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By  Transfer 

DEC  29  1917 


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CJ~*HE  Fool  yelleth,  "  Teddy  is  not  Great 

J~     but  Lucky"  and  his  cousin,  the  Nizzy, 

chirrups,  "Any  Republican  can  beat  Wilson." 

The  Sage  sayeth,  "  Roosevelt  has  Done 
more  than  any  Modern"  and  his  brother, 
The  Thinker,  echoes,  "  Tea,  More  than  any 
Ten   Moderns." 

And  History  from  its  mountain-top  obser- 
vatory Tablets  :  "Ages  will  come,  Ages  ivill 
go,  but  Te  shall  grow  cockeyed  Looking  for 
such  Another." 


A 
Path  Pointer 

For 

Delegates 

To  the 

National  Republican 
Convention 


By 

Thomas  W.   Lawson 
Boston 

1 9 1 6 


-L4- 


Foreword 


IN  Crisis  times,  back  into  the  ages  beyond  printed 
memory,  it  has  been  the  job  of  certain  men  to 
Path  Point  their  fellows. 

It  is  not  necessary  that  a  Path  Pointer  be  a  three-eyed, 
tripled-tongued,  ten-league  booter  in  statecraft,  politics, 
and  fame  wizarding.  Armed  with  an  honest,  fearless, 
unselfish,  back-there,  here-now,  out-yonder  visioned  Path 
Pointing  pen  he  is  qualified  and  equipped. 

It  is  bill-board  knowledge  that  Path  Pointing  is  my 
life  work  profession. 

My  public  penwork  of  the  past  three  decades  lanterns 
the  fact  that  I  have  no  selfish  interest  in  who  is  to  be 
president  during  the  coming  four  years  —  perhaps  the 
most  vital  four  years  in  all  history.  And  the  further  fact 
that  I  have  never  held  public  office  should  be  its  own 
bell-ringer  to  my  oft  publicly  repeated  pledge  that  I  never 
will  hold  office.  And  to  a  still  further  fact  that  there  is  no 
favor  in  the  gift  of  any  President  that  I  would  accept. 
Yet  by  the  same  token  it  is  of  heart,  soul,  and  guts  import 
to  me,  as  to  all  country-loving  Americans,  that  the  next 
President  be  one  whose  name  will  be  a  raw-red  slung 
guarantee  that  he  will  surely  steer  the  nation  from  its 
present  Crisis  and  on  through  all  others  that  may  be 
birthed  in  the  coming  four  years  of  hair-hung  uncertainty. 
This  is  my  excuse,  and  only  reason,  for  preparing  and 
submitting  this  Path  Pointer  for  the  consideration  of  the 
men,  the  Delegates  of  the  National  P-epublican  Conven- 
tion, whose  selection  for  a  helmsman  of  the  nation  for  the 
coming  four  years  of  God-only-knows-what-kind  of  Ship  of 
State  weather  will  be  the  hero  of  a  wedding  or  a  funeral. 

In  submitting  my  Path  Pointer  I  ask  for  that  sit-up- 
and-take-notice  consideration  to  which  its  unselfishness 
and  its  merit  entitles  it.  Thomas  w;  Lawson. 

Dreamwold,  June,  1916. 


Lest  Delegates  Should  Not  Read 

THAT  no  delegate  may  confuse  this  Path  Pointer  of 
mine  with  the  usual  slush-mush,  twelfth-hour 
'tween-me-you-and-God  heart-to-heart  of  the 
secretly  hired  and  to-be-handsomely-paid  pro-bono-pub- 
lico  professional  booster,  I  will  tell  you  here  what  its 
facts,  logic,  and  conclusions  will  attempt  to  prove.  This 
is  submitted  that  delegates  may  intelligently  decide 
whether  the  reading  of  its  every  word  before  casting 
their  first  vote  in  Convention  is  a  duty  they  owe  to  their 
country,  their  party,  their  Convention,  and  themselves. 

A  Duty 

EACH  delegate  to  this  Convention  should  shed  at  its 
start  the  usual  "personal  ambition,"  "geographical 
location,"  "favorite  son,"  "party  hero  reward" 
ideas  and  make  up  his  mind  to  be  guided  entirely  by  the 
determination  to  meet  the  present  Crisis  by  nominating 
the  man  whose  name,  the  day  after  Convention,  will 
mean  to  the  whole  country  that  he  will  be  elected.  In 
arriving  at  this  determination,  delegates  should  use  extreme 
care  not  to  confuse  the  man  who  may  be  elected  with  the 
one  whose  nomination  will  mean  to  the  country  in 
june  that  he  will  be  elected  in  November. 

In  ordinary  times  the  Republican  Party  might,  in  June, 
take  a  chance  and  nominate  any  of  its  good  presidential 
timber  and  wait  until  November  to  find  out  whether  it 
had  selected  a  winner,  but  in  this  19 16  Crisis  no  chance 
can  be  taken  of  presenting  to  the  nation  in  June  a  man 
about  whose  election  in  November  the  people  can  have 
serious  doubt. 

The  one  powder  magazine  which  must  not  be  put  under 
the  present  Crisis  is  five  months  of  uncertainty  — 
between  June  nomination  and  November  election. 

8 


What  this  Path  Pointer  Proves 

N   exhaustive  country-wide  study  of  present   con- 
ditions show: 

First.  That  the  next  president  will  be  Roosevelt  or 
McCall  or  — Wilson. 

Second.  That  Roosevelt  should  receive  the  Republican 
nomination. 

Third.     That  Roosevelt  should  be  the  next  President. 

Fourth.  That  if  Roosevelt  receives  the  Republican 
nomination,  he  will  win  at  the  polls  —  in  a  walk. 

Fifth.  That  if  Roosevelt  loses  the  Republican  nomina- 
tion "in  a  row"  and  goes  to  the  polls  on  the  Progressive 
nomination  alone,  he  will  probably  win  over  both  the 
Republican  and  Democratic  nominees. 

Sixth.  That,  if  for  any  other  reason  than  "a  row," 
Roosevelt  cannot  be  the  Republican  nominee,  McCall 
should  be  the  Republican  Convention's  choice.  He  is  the 
only  man,  other  than  Roosevelt,  whose  nomination  will 
mean  to  the  American  people  and  Europe's  heads  in  June 
that  he  will  be  elected  over  Wilson  in  November, 

Seventh.  That  with  Roosevelt's  endorsement  of  McCall's 
nomination,  he,  McCall,  can  swamp  Wilson  at  the  polls. 

Eighth.  That  when  for  any  reason  other  than  "a  row" 
it  becomes  evident  that  Roosevelt  cannot  receive  the 
Republican  nomination  he,  Roosevelt,  will  endorse  McCall. 


Roosevelt,  McCall,  or  Wilson 

THIS  country  is  face  to  face  with  a  Crisis. 
War  with  Europe. 
War  with  Mexico. 

The  maintenance  of  present  prosperity  during  the 
European  War. 

The  maintenance  of  prosperity  after  the  European  War 
ends. 

The  adjustment  of  the  country  to  conditions  which  will 
follow  the  ending  of  the  European  War. 

Because  of  this  Crisis  it  is  essential  to  nominate  a  man 
whom  the  American  people  and  European  heads  will  know 
in  June  will  be  elected  in  November. 

It  will  not  do,  as  in  other  years,  to  nominate  a  man  who 
may  be  elected,  for  owing  to  unprecedented  conditions 
growing  out  of  European  war,  the  Mexican  Mix  Up,  and 
the  Democratic  Administration,  five  months'  uncertainty 
as  to  whether  the  nation  is  to  be  kept  on  the  Wilson  course 
or  is  to  be  put  on  an  unknown  course  may  create  condi- 
tions which  may  bring  most  disastrous  results  before 
election. 

The  Republican  Convention  may  nominate  a  man  who 
has  the  making  of  the  best  president  possible  —  a  second 
Washington  or  Lincoln  —  yet  if  at  the  time  of  his  nomina- 
tion it  is  not  known  he  will  be  elected  or  if  at  his  election  the 
country  will  have  to  guess  from  election  in  November  to 
inauguration  in  March  what  course  he  will  layf  such  un- 
certainty may  bring  our  present  prosperity  to  a  disastrous 
smash  and  our  European  and  Mexican  war  situation  to  a 
crisis  more  acute  than  at  present. 

ii 


The  American  people  and  Europe's  heads  know,  actu- 
ally know,  what  Wilson's  course  will  be  if  he  is  re-elected, 
yet  while  they  know,  from  his  present  course,  that  he  is 
not  a  really  dangerous  skipper,  they  have  concluded, 
rightly  or  wrongly,  that  he  must  give  over  the  helm  of 
state  to  another  —  one  whom  the  American  people  will 
choose  for  the  express  purpose  of  bettering  President 
Wilson's  present  course. 

This  means  that  if  a  man  is  nominated  whom  the 
people  are  sure  will  do  better  than  Wilson,  they  will  so 
signify  their  approval  of  his  nomination  as  to  make  it 
evident  in  June  that  they  will  elect  him  in  November. 

It  also  means  that  if  an  "unknown"  or  a  "badknown" 
is  nominated,  they  will,  in  the  days  following  his  nomina- 
tion, create  by  their  disapproval  an  uncertainty  which 
will  at  least  keep  the  present  Crisis  in  the  air  until  after 
election. 

The  above  means  that  Wilson  being  a  known  factor, 
no  one  should  be  nominated  by  the  Republicans  who  is 
not  known  to  be  at  least  a  better  course-layer  and  steerer  than 
Wilson,  and  this  means  that  the  only  man  whose  nomina- 
tion will  meet  the  present  Crisis  in  June  instead  of  Novem- 
ber will  be  the  one  who  is  now  known  to  the  American 
people  to  be  superior  to  Wilson  in  those  qualities  which 
are  necessary  to  meet  the  present  Crisis. 

What  are  the  qualities  the  American  people  must  know 
in  June  are  possessed  by  the  man  who  is  to  beat  Wilson  and 
put  the  nation  on  a  better  course  than  the  one  President 
Wilson  is  now  steering? 

Intense  Americanism. 

Unquestioned  and  unquestionable  honesty. 

Proven  courage. 

Everywhere  acknowledged  great  ability. 

12 


Commonly  known  vast  experience  in  statecraft. 

And  these  individual  qualities  encased  in  a  rigid,  never 
compromising,  broad,  right-not-might  religious  humani- 
tarian code.  And  the  whole  atmosphered  in  a  healthy 
adoration  of  Nature  and  her  works,  and  in  a  heart-throb 
love  of  man,  his  kin,  and  his  kin's  pals. 

Why  must  a  man  nominated  by  the  Republican  Con- 
vention possess  the  above  qualities,  and  in  addition  to 
possessing  them,  have  the  American  people  know  on  nom- 
ination day  that  he  does  possess  them? 

Because  the  American  people  will  believe  on  nomination 
day,  five  months  in  advance  of  election  day,  that  only  to  a 
man  possessed  of  these  qualifications  should  be  entrusted 
the  presidency  of  the  United  States  in  the  present  Crisis. 

Which  means  that  if  the  American  people  think  on 
nomination  day  that  they  have  had  foisted  upon  them  a 
candidate  a,bout  whose  possession  of  these  qualities  they 
have  doubt,  such  doubt  may,  between  nomination  and 
election  day,  be  the  principal  factor  in  the  re-election  of 
President  Wilson.  This  in  turn  means  that  there  will  be 
so  much  uncertainty  about  the  Republican  nominee's 
election  as  to  produce  such  unfavorable  conditions  as 
might  decide  the  American  people  on  election  day  to  take 
no  chances  of  swapping  horses  during  the  present  Crisis. 

In  other  words,  the  nomination  of  an  "unknown"*  or 
"a  badknown"  might  be  the  principal  factor  in  re-electing 
President  Wilson,  and  the  shadow  of  this  event  might  in 
itself  climax  the  present  Crisis.  All  of  which  means  that 
no  "unknown"  or  "badknown"  must,  under  any  cir- 
cumstances, be  nominated. 

*  (Wherever  I  use  the  word  "  unknown  "  I  mean  one  who,  because  of  his  past 
being  unknown  to  the  whole  American  people,  will  not  when  he  is  nominated  be 
known  to  surely  possess  the  above  absolutely  necessary  qualifications,  and  where 
I  use  the  word  "  badknown  "  I  mean  one  who  because  of  his  past  is  known  to  the 
people  as  not  possessing  all  or  any  of  the  above  necessary  qualifications.) 

13 


How  can  the  possession  of  these  necessary  qualities  be 
known  on  nomination  day  not  only  to  convention  dele- 
gates, but  to  the  whole  American  people? 

Only  by  the  unusual,  remarkable  public  and  private 
career  of  their  possessor. 

Which  means  that  the  public  career  of  the  man  who 
possesses  them  must  be  long  and  full  to  overflowing  with 
opportunity  for  personal  benefit  and  that  such  oppor- 
tunity has  been  continuously  resisted.  That  his  long 
public  career  has  been  an  unbroken  chain  of  promises  ful- 
filled, pledges  kept  and  goods  delivered  to  his  country  and 
his  people  with  at  all  times  and  upon  all  occasions  absolute 
fearlessness  and  uncompromising  integrity.  That  his 
public  career  has  been  an  unbroken  series  of  unrelenting 
vigilance  for  the  rights  of  all  —  the  rights  of  all  according 
to  a  standard  outside  his  own,  the  standard  of  the  law  of 
his  land,  and  that  his  public  and  private  career  has  been 
clean,  manly,  brave,  and  ever  beyond  the  slightest  breath 
of  public  or  private  suspicion.  That  if  he  entered  upon 
his  long  public  career  with  scant  supply  of  worldly  goods, 
it  must  be  common  knowledge  that  at  every  stage  in  his 
career  up  to  nomination  day  he  has  not  added  to  it  but 
instead  has  continually  added  to  his  stock  of  mental  and 
moral  assets  until  upon  nomination  day  he  towers  above 
his  fellows  in  ability  and  integrity. 

Ordinarily  it  would  not  be  of  vital  import  for  the 
country  actually  to  know  on  nomination  day  that  the 
Convention's  choice  would  be  elected,  but  this  year, 
owing  to  the  Crisis,  it  is  almost  as  important  that  the 
people  know  in  June  that  the  nominee  will  be  elected  as 
that  he  will  later  be  elected. 

If  the  people  know  in  June  that  the  Republican  nominee 
will  be  elected  the  Crisis  will  be  dissipated.  If  the  people 
have  doubt  of  the  Republican  nominee's  election,  such 

14 


doubt  may  in  June  culminate  the  Crisis,  at  least  to  the 
extent  of  deciding  the  people  not  to  swap  horses  but  to  re- 
elect President  Wilson. 

Why  is  it  vitally  necessary  for  the  people  to  know  in 
June  that  the  Republican  nominee  will  be  elected  in 
November?  Because  of  the  peculiarity  of  the  existing 
Crisis. 

The  people  fear  there  may  be  war  with  Europe,  that 
there  may  be  war  with  Mexico,  that  the  present  prosper- 
ity may  disappear  during  the  present  European  war,  that 
the  war's  end  may  smash  prosperity,  that  the  adjustment 
of  the  country  to  the  conditions  which  will  come  into 
existence  at  the  war's  end  may  destroy  prosperity. 

Fearing  these  things,  the  people  know  that  there  is  one 
condition  which  will  prevent  their  eventuating  —  the 
continuation  of  prosperity  —  therefore,  they  want  to  know 
at  the  earliest  time  possible  whether  their  present  prosper- 
ity is  to  be  continued  or  destroyed,  and  the  earliest  time 
possible  for  them  to  know  is  nomination  day  in  June. 

If  the  Republican  Convention  nominee's  name  is  an 
assurance  to  the  American  people  that  present  prosperity 
will  continue,  their  Crisis  will  disappear,  but  if  the  nom- 
inee's name  causes  them  to  make  up  their  minds  that 
present  prosperity  may  any  day  disappear,  then  their 
Crisis  will  become  so  acute  that  rather  than  make  it  more 
so  they  will  decide  to  re-elect  President  Wilson,  hoping 
he  will  do  no  worse  than  he  has  done. 

How  does  present  prosperity  affect  all  these  things  the 
people  fear? 

Present  prosperity  is  giving  work  to  all  Labor  and  at 
good  big  wages.  It  is  giving  good  big  returns  to  Capital 
and  to  the  investments  of  the  great  middle  class.    It  is 

IS 


manufacturing  new  wealth  as  never  before  —  it  is  bringing 
the  Utopia  so  long  prayed  for  by  the  American  people. 

While  present  prosperity  lasts  all  classes  of  the  Amer- 
ican people  will  be  satisfied  and  happy  and  will  pull 
together  as  one  man  in  facing  European  or  Mexican  war 
or  in  doing  any  of  those  things  which  will  keep  the  country 
out  of  trouble  during  the  present  European  war,  and  they 
will  adjust  all  things  American  to  any  condition  which 
will  follow  the  ending  of  the  war. 

While  present  prosperity  continues  the  people  will  not 
only  pull  together  but  will  back  the  Government  as  one 
man.  This  being  common  knowledge,  the  Government 
will  not  dare  steer  any  but  the  best  course. 

But  if  present  prosperity  goes  to  smash,  there  will 
be  such  dissatisfaction  amongst  all  classes  as  to  make 
doubtful  the  success  of  any  important  government  action. 

Now  we  have  the  very  nubbin  of  the  great  question  of 
these  Crisis-laden  times:  Continuation  or  destruction  of 
present  prosperity.  We  may  howl  preparedness,  moan 
peace,  froth  at  the  iniquity  of  the  Democratic  Wilson 
administration,  or  roll  our  eyes  to  the  Christlike  wisdom 
of  the  G.  O.  P.,  but  it  all  resolves  itself  into:  will  present 
prosperity  continue  or  precipitate  itself  to  hell. 

It  is  a  sad  commentary  on  freedom  environed  civiliza- 
tion that  the  American  should  measure  all  things  by  the 
selfish  yard-stick  of  material  comfort  and  bodily  pleasure, 
but  it  is  a  fact,  proven  beyond  doubt  by  the  attitude  of 
the  American  people  when  they  found  themselves  in  the 
midst  of  the  world's  most  awful  catastrophe.  Summed 
up,  the  American  people  and  the  nation  for  a  sliver  of 
a  second  stood  aghast,  then  their  yell  of  exultation 
resounded  from  the  Atlantic  to  the  Pacific,  from  bleeding 
Canada  to  raped  Mexico,   and  out  over  the  waters  of 

16 


the  oceans  until  it  carromed  oft  the  highest  peaks  of  Old 
World  culture  into  the  deepest,  dankest  morasses  of 
Old  World  barbarism:  "Get  busy;  now  the  time;  there 
the  opportunity  to  get  the  stuff;  go  to  it." 

Hoddy-doddys,  children  and  epauleted  nincompoops 
may  believe  their  country  is  all  worked  up  through  fear 
that  the  battle-crazed  hordes  of  Europe  or  the  human 
hyenas  of  Mexico  may  ravage  the  land  which,  when  it 
was  its  poorest  in  preparedness,  was  the  equal  of  the  Old 
World's  war  legions.  Not  so,  the  grown-ups  and  the  sane; 
they  know  that  the  frenzied  agitation  which  is  whirl- 
winding  the  country  is  because  we  may  be  compelled  to 
give  over  the  luxurious  comforts  and  obesed  pleasures 
which  cycloned  into  our  midst  from  the  Old  World's 
blood-soaked  agony. 

When  in  1904  in  my  opening  chapter  of  "Frenzied 
Finance"  I  said:  "Nearly  all  the  big  evil  of  this  land  has 
had  its  birth  and  continues  its  life  in  the  thing  I  will 
name  '  The  System'. ' '  The  American  people,  never  having 
heard  of  the  monster,  gaped  and  thought  I  was  joking. 
That  was  because  the  world  at  that  time  was  as  ignorant 
of  the  American  "System"  as  the  "System"  of 
Mars  or  hell,  but  it  lived  to  know  "The  System"  and  its 
yellow-black  "finance"  as  it  did  the  professional  thieves' 
pick-pocketing  and  burglary  system,  until  to-day  "Wall 
Street,"  "Stock  Gambling,"  The  "System,"  "Frenzied 
Finance"  are  household  words  in  every  hamlet  in  the 
land,  household  words  to  designate  all  that  is  low,  mean, 
tricky,  and  cowardly  in  wholesale  fraud. 

From  the  beginning  the  civilized  people  of  every  time 
and  clime  have  been  in  dense  ignorance  of  that  mysterious 
power  which  company  fronts  under  the  banner ' '  Finance' ' — 
that  power  which  makes  and  unmakes  monarchies  and 
republics,  ordains  war  and  decrees  peace,  that  mysterious 

17 


power  which  to-day  is  working  overtime  to  continue 
anarchy  in  Mexico  and  push  ahead  to  the  farthest 
distance  possible  the  end  of  Europe's  bloody  cataclysm. 

I  call  attention  to  these  things  to  make  clear  what 
I  must  make  clear  to  the  delegates  of  this  Convention,  if 
they  are  to  intelligently  follow  my  Path  Pointing,  and  to 
that  end,  at  the  risk  of  repetition,  I  will  say: 

I  am  going  to  show  them  what  they  have  not  been 
shown  before  —  a  concrete  crystalized  situation  which, 
when  once  seen,  will  make  their  task  of  selecting  the  next 
president  a  comparitively  simple  one.  In  other  words,  if 
the  Convention  believes  it  must  select  a  soldier  president 
who  will  take  the  country  through  a  European  or  Mexican 
war  or  both,  it  will  face  in  one  direction,  say,  General 
Leonard  Wood's  direction;  but  this  is  not  the  direction 
it  will  turn  if  it  is  obsessed  with  the  belief  that  it  is 
going  to  select  a  diplomat  president  who  will,  by  the 
making  of  foreign  alliances,  pilot  the  nation  through  any 
possible  war,  Elihu  Root,  for  example;  but  if  it  believes 
there  is  to  be  no  war  and  that  the  next  four  years' 
problem  of  the  nation  will  be  the  spending  of  billions 
for  the  preparing  for  imaginary  wars,  then  it  will  look  in 
another  direction  for  an  honest,  able,  radical  people's 
watch-dog  of  the  Senator  Cummins,  Senator  LaFollette 
type. 

But  if  it  can  be  shown  that  there  is  an  underlying 
situation  which,  if  properly  handled,  will  take  care  of  any 
other  situation,  War,  Peace,  Preparedness,  etc.,  which  can 
possibly  come  from  present  conditions,  then  it  should  be 
evident  to  the  intelligence  of  the  Convention  that  it  is  not 
a  soldier,  a  diplomat,  or  a  statesman-inventor-of-radical- 
remedies-to-meet-nipfloppy-conditions  it  wants  for  the 
country's  next  president,  but  a  calm,  tried,  and  proven 
statesman,  one  who  can  be  depended  upon  to  surround 

18 


himself  with  a  force  of  experienced  experts  in  government 
running,  who  would  at  any  and  all  times  do  the  right 
thing. 

It  is  such  an  underlying  situation  that  I  will  endeavor 
to  show  that  all  delegates  may  see  and  understand.  I 
admit  my  task  is  a  difficult  one  from  the  fact  that  the  maj- 
ority of  delegates  are  necessarily  unacquainted  with  the 
workings  of  the  world  where  this  situation  starts  and 
bottoms  —  the  world  of  Finance. 

It  will  be  recalled  that  at  the  beginning  of  my  work, 
"Frenzied  Finance,"  my  critics'  cry  was  "wasted  energy, 
the  people  can  never  be  made  to  understand  'finance'," 
yet  at  the  end  of  four  years  of  "Frenzied  Finance,"  which 
has  been  printed  in  all  the  languages  of  civilization  and 
has  been  read  by  more  people  than  any  other  modern 
print,  those  self -same  critics  admitted  that  I  had  made 
"finance"  sufficiently  clear  to  the  American  people  to 
enable  them  to  start  their  great  "life  insurance,"  "trust," 
and  other  vital  reforms. 

At  the  beginning  of  the  present  European  war,  it  was 
clear  to  students  of  cause  and  effect  finance  that  the 
greatest  problem  of  the  American  people  was  incubating, 
and  that  before  the  war  ended  the  American  people  would 
be  in  the  throes  of  the  very  condition  which  now,  in  the 
form  of  an  over-towering  crisis,  confronts  them. 

In  "Frenzied  Finance"  in  1904  I  said,  "The  great 
question  of  the  times  is  the  control  and  regulation  of  the 
thirty  billions  of  paper  wealth  which  has  come  into 
existence  during  the  past  few  years."  Again  in  19 12  in 
"The  Remedy,"  "the  control  and  regulation  of  the  new 
eleven  billions  of  paper  wealth  which  has  been  manu- 
factured since  'Frenzied  Finance',"  I  pointed  out  that 
this  forty-odd  billions  of  new  wealth  had  gone,  largely, 
into  the  hands  of  the  capitalists  who  manufactured  it, 

J9 


and  that  it  called  for  the  collection  of  an  additional 
tribute  from  the  whole  American  people  of  over  two 
billions  annually,  and  that  this  tribute  was  being  collected 
in  the  form  of  high  cost  living.  I  pointed  out  that  the 
great  problem  of  the  American  people  was  to  prevent 
the  additional  manufacture  of  wealth  to  be  lodged 
in  the  hands  of  the  privileged  few.  I  warned  that  the 
country  might  temporarily  stand  the  additional  burden 
of  another  twenty  or  thirty  billions,  but  that  while  ever  the 
opportunity  existed  for  ilte  privileged  few  to  manufacture 
additional  wealth,  they  would  upon  all  occasions  be  found 
working  overtime  to  get  control  of  the  federal  government  that 
their  monopoly  of  the  making  of  it  might  not  be  interfered  with. 

Never  in  my  wildest  flight  had  I  dreamed  that  any 
condition  could  possibly  come  into  existence  that  would 
admit  of  the  American  people  increasing  their  paper 
wealth  even  another  twenty  billions  in  a  single  decade. 

But  this  war,  the  greatest  and  most  unexpected  event 
of  history,  came,  and  this  is  what  it  did  to  the  United 
States  —  increased  its  paper  wealth  over  night  the  greater 
part  of  fifty-six  billions  of  dollars. 

In  1904  in  "Frenzied  Finance"  my  carefully  prepared 
statistics  showed  that  the  total  wealth  of  the  United 
States  was  one  hundred  and  twenty  billions,  calling  for 
the  collection  from  the  people  (5  per  cent  the  going  rate  of 
capital  return)  of  six  billions  annually. 

In  191 2  in  "The  Remedy"  my  figures  showed  that  the 
total  wealth  had  increased  another  eleven  billions  to  one 
hundred  and  thirty-one  billions,  calling  for  an  additional 
tribute  of  five  hundred  and  fifty  millions. 

The  figures  issued  by  the  federal  government 
within  a  few  weeks  gave  the  total  wealth  of  the 
country  as  one  hundred  and  eighty-seven  billions. 

20 


There  has  been  an  increase  of  at  least  fifty-six  billions 
of  wealth  during  the  last  few  years. 

This  additional  wealth  calls  for  the  collection  of  an 
additional  two  billions,  eight  hundred  thousand  dollars. 

Because  of  the  recently-manufactured  fifty-six 
billions  of  paper  wealth,  there  is  tremendous  pros- 
PERITY in  the  United  States. 

To  understand  why,  one  has  but  to  imagine  the  Amer- 
ican people  finding  an  Aladdin  Lamp  and  rubbing  from 
its  magic  fifty-six  billions  of  money  and  starting  out  to 
spend  it. 

From  the  beginning  of  its  spending  would  begin  great 
prosperity.  Everything  would  increase  in  value,  inclu- 
ding Labor,  until  from  the  prosperity  it  had  created 
would  come  another  fifty-six  billions  of  paper  wealth, 
the  spending  of  which  in  turn  would  further  increase 
prosperity,  and  this  would  continue  until  —  and  there's 
the  rub  —  for  when  prosperity  halts  comes  trouble,  and 
with  trouble  a  slump,  first  in  the  form  of  a  contraction  of 
the  manufactured  paper  wealth,  then  in  the  value  of  every- 
thing, particularly  Labor,  and  then  —  hell. 

The  great  question  of  the  day,  of  the  next  four  years, 
is  to  keep  the  already  manufactured  fifty-six  billions  of 
paper  wealth  permanent,  and  see  that  it  does  not  con- 
tract, thereby  contracting  all  other  forms  of  wealth 
including  Labor's  wage. 

Here  is  a  thumbnail  picture  of  actual  conditions : 

When  the  European  war  started  there  was  over 
fifty  billions  of  quick-made  paper  wealth  in  the  hands  of 
its  makers,  frenzied  financiers.  It  was  drawing  annual 
interest  of  5  per  cent,  two  billions  five  hundred  million 
dollars,  and  because  of  its  existence  high  cost  had  almost 
made  living  prohibitive.    With  the  war  came  a  quick 

21 


contraction  of  this  wealth,  to  the  extent  of  billions. 
Had  such  contraction  continued,  there  would  have 
been  terribly  bad  times  in  the  United  States.  Bad  times 
had  already  started. 

The  factory,  the  mill,  the  other  hives  of  industry  were 
wholly  or  partially  shutting  down.  Values  of  every- 
thing were  slumping.  Stocks  and  bonds  were  falling. 
The  Stock  Exchange  had  closed  and  idle  labor  was  rapid- 
ly increasing,  when  presto  —  fighting  Europe  called  upon 
us  to  supply  it  with  two  things:  necessities  of  war  and 
existence,  and  the  money  to  pay  for  them.  Instantly  the 
alert  Yankee  saw  his  opportunity  and  shamelessly  boosted 
the  price  of  his  goods  and  cold-bloodedly  Shylocked  his  loans 
and  —  prosperity,  vast,  undreamed-of,  spread  throughout  the 
land  and  is  still  spreading. 

The  mill,  the  factory,  the  other  industries  went  upon 
double,  triple,  time.  Our  vast  crops  multiplied  a  hundred 
and  two  hundred  times  in  selling  price,  rail  and  other 
transportation  values  soared.  Shipping,  which  had  been 
for  years  struggling  to  make  both  ends  touch,  rose  and 
rose  until  the  earnings  of  a  fortnight  topped  those  in  the 
longest  year  in  two  decades,  and  disused  sailing  hulks 
sold  and  re-sold  at  the  price  of  the  finest  steam  craft  just 
off  the  ways.  Out  of  this  miraculous  prosperity  came 
over-night  fifty-six  billions  of  new  wealth. 

Illustration : 

Automobile  companies  with  a  doubtful  million  dollars 
value  were  grabbed  at  ten  millions  and  instantly  re- 
capitalized at  fifty  or  a  hundred  millions.  All  values 
increased  as  though  magic  had  supplemented  cause  and 
effect,  and  Labor,  seeing  the  magic  harvesting,  demanded 
and  received  twenty,  fifty,  a  hundred,  and  two  hundred 
per  cent  increase  of  wage. 

22 


This  is  the  situation  to-day.  Everywhere  in  the 
United  States  is  evidence  of  the  spending  by  its  over- 
night-made owners  of  the  income  and  principal  of  this 
vast  wealth,  —  fifty-six  billion  dollars,  an  amount  three 
times  as  great  as  entire  America  in  i860.  Million-dollar 
palaces  are  being  built  by  men  who  were  born  in  three 
hundred-dollar  shacks  and  who  lived  their  lives  in  five 
hundred  to  five- thousand  dollar  homes.  Hundreds  of 
men  are  ordering  three  to  five  five-thousand-dollar  auto- 
mobiles at  a  time,  who  never  piloted  a  Ford,  and  tens  of 
thousands  are  buying  two  to  five-thousand-dollar  cars 
who  never  shook  the  reins  over  an  ass  or  a  Willie  Goat, 
and  hundreds  of  thousands  are  buying  Fords  and  its 
twins  who  day  before  yesterday  tearfully  kissed  each  of 
their  trolley  nickels  before  parting  with  them. 

Everywhere  throughout  the  land  is  standing-on-toes 
evidence  of  the  glory-halleluiah  prosperity  which  is  May- 
poling  lucky  America.  Even  the  nearest-the-ground 
laboring  people  are  enjoying  prosperity  never  before 
dreamed  of  until  the  dinner-pail  without  a  phonograph, 
kodak,  automatic  college-cream  freezer  and  movie  season- 
ticket  attachment  is  taboo. 

Let  delegates  ponder  this  situation  and  they  will 
realize  that  the  great  naming  question  of  the  country  is 
not  "war  or  no  war,"  "preparedness  or  no  preparedness,'1 
but  a  "continuation  of  marvellous  prosperity.'''  The 
American  people  want  prosperity  to  continue  and  in- 
crease. They  must  have  it  continue.  Ice-cold-hot-coal 
chills  Marathon  their  spines  at  the  mere  thought  of 
present  prosperity  taking  wing,  much  less  taking  a  header 
or  being  bombed  to  hell. 

They  will  realize  that  if  the  Convention  makes  the 
mistake  of  nominating  a  man  about  whose  election  or 
White  House  policy  after  election  there  is  the  slightest 

23 


doubt,  that  the  majority  of  the  people  of  the  United 
States  may,  the  day  after  nomination,  sullenly  snarl,  "We 
don't  dare  swap  horses,  we  will  re-elect  Wilson  because 
this  prosperity  which  we  must  have  was  born  during  his 
administration,  therefore  there  is  less  chance  of  its  taking 
wings  or  a  header,  or  being  blown  to  smithereens  under 
his  helmsmanship  than  the  new  'unknown'  or  'bad- 
known'  whom  you  nominated  when  you  might  have 
selected  a  sure  winner." 

And  once  delegates  realize  this  situation,  the  awfulness 
of  taking  a  chance  must  loom  to  them  as  looms  the  cloud- 
burst or  cyclone  to  the  shepherd  of  the  hills  or  the  life- 
patrol  of  the  coast.  And  when  it  does  loom  they  will 
surely  say:    "Why  should  we  take  the  chance  we 

TOOK  FOUR  YEARS  AGO,  WHEN  THERE  ARE  MEN,  HERE 
AND  READY,  ABOUT  WHOM  AND  THEIR  POLICY  —  PAST, 
PRESENT,  AND  FUTURE  —  THERE  CAN  BE  NO  DOUBT, 
ABSOLUTELY  NO  DOUBT." 

Suppose  the  Convention  should  really  nominate 
Justice  Hughes  (at  present  the  favorite),  a  good  man, 
an  able  man,  but  a  man  about  whose  presidential  policy 
no  human  can  know  until  after  it  is  decided  upon  —  and 
right  here  I  want  delegates  to  understand  that  I  have 
neither  the  desire  nor  the  intention  of  "knocking "  Hughes 
the  man,  Hughes  the  life  insurance  investigator,  Hughes 
the  statesman,  or  Hughes  the  Supreme  Court  Justice.  I 
respect  the  man,  the  statesman  and  the  judge,  but,  know- 
ing him,  I  say  I  do  not  think  there  is  in  all  the  country 
another  man  with  the  honesty,  the  ability,  and  the  con- 
scientiousness of  Justice  Hughes  who  would  be  as  "risky" 
a  nominee,  particularly  after  the  course  he  has  adopted 
during  the  past  six  months  of  presidential  election  agita- 
tion. 


24 


I  will  illustrate : 

No  man  knows  the  Public-Man  Hughes  better  than 
I  do. 

Single-handed,  I  started  the  big  life  insurance  cam- 
paign, crusade,  reform.  I  gave  to  it  long  effort,  never- 
sleeping  energy,  and  enormous  money  expenditure.  It 
was  a  self -crucifying  task  —  a  job  as  popular  as  the 
ravaging  of  a  public  school  or  the  Sunday  burning  of 
an  asylum  for  blind  children. 

All  the  world  had  been  taught  that  their  life  insurance 
guardians  were  winged,  haloed,  annointed,  and  at  the  very 
start  I  was  compelled  to  bill-board  them  the  blackest, 
meanest,  cowardly  scoundrels  unjailed  —  and  by-the-bye 
that  is  what  later  they  were  publicly  proven  to  be,  what 
later  they  publicly  confessed  to  be,  so  much  so  that  the 
legions  of  robbed  and  raped  policy  holders  chided  me  for 
being  over  mild  in  tagging  them.  I  regret  to  recall  those 
out-of-mind  days  and  do  so  only  that  delegates  may  know 
how  well  I  know  Public-Man  Hughes. 

It  is  only  necessary  for  me  to  point  to  the  environment 
of  the  beginning  of  the  life  insurance  crusade  to  have 
delegates  know  that  I  must  have  known  the  man  upon 
whom,  at  the  most  vital  time,  depended  the  success  or 
failure  of  my  body,  soul,  and  pocket  work.  I  did  know 
him  as  none  then  or  since  have  known  him,  for  I  watched 
his  every  move,  its  shadow  and  its  shadow's  shadow,  that 
I  might  steer  my  course  to  go  with  it,  dodge  it;  or  give  it 
battle. 

I  will  give  two  examples  of  the  working  of  Justice 
Hughes'  mind  and  heart  on  the  field  and  in  the  tent : 

He  was  conducting  the  life  insurance  investigation  in  a 
masterful  manner.  The  air  was  full  of  his  success.  The 
whole  world  was  his  audience.    He  had  "The  System's" 

25 


supreme  masters  shackled,  balled,  and  floor-ringed  to  his 
grill.  His  power  was  absolute.  He  was  ripping  the 
reputation  guts  from  the  lieutenants  and  captains  of  the 
smug  thief  chiefs.  I  had  collected  and  supplied  ammuni- 
tion. At  last  the  day  came  when  the  investigation  was  to 
be  climaxed  with  the  crucifixion  of  the  head  devil  of 
"The  System."  I  had  supplied  the  cross,  hammer,  and 
spikes,  and  they  had  been  acid-tested  and  trip-hammer- 
tried  and  pronounced  by  Investigator  Hughes  as  100  per 
cent  effective. 

The  long-awaited-by-the-public  moment  had  arrived 
with  axe  and  head-basket  read}7  and  there  was  nothing 
left  to  do  but  strike  and  thereby  set  back  the  all-powerful 
System  an  eon,  when — Investigator  Hughes  closed  the  investi- 
gation and  used  the  head  basket  for  the  floral  offerings  of 
a  gratefully  hysterical  public.  The  record  shows  that  scores 
of  lieutenants  and  captains  of  "The  System,"  men  whose 
main  crime  was  loyal  obedience  to  their  devil  chiefs,  went 
to  exile,  prison,  insane  asylums,  and  death,  but  no  record 
shows  that  anything  disagreeable  happened  to  any  master 
thief. 

Again.  The  investigation  made  Hughes  Governor  of 
New  York  and  the  world  waited  to  see  him  complete  his 
life  insurance  reform  task.  The  reason  the  people  of  New 
York  made  him  Governor  —  the  principal  reason  —  was 
to  look  on  as  he  bagged  the  big  thieves  who  had  ruthlessly 
robbed  helpless  policy  holders. 

It  is  public  record  that  I  carried  on  the  crusade  during 
the  beginning  of  Governor  Hughes'  term  single-handed  up 
to  the  day  when  the  System  was  again  whipped  and 
shackled.  At  a  personal  expense  of  over  two  million 
dollars  I  had  secured  the  proxies  which  at  the  annual 
elections  would  give  control  of  the  companies  and  from 
the  inside  get  the  evidence  of  their  looting.    That  I  might 

26 


not  be  accused  —  as  I  was  —  of  wanting  possession  for 
personal  benefit,  I  formed  a  committee  of  eight  Governors, 
including  Governor  Cummins  of  Iowa,  to  take  charge  of 
the  proxies  and  everything  connected  with  the  rounding 
up  of  the  insurance  end  of  "The  System"  thievery. 
Again,  complete  victory  for  the  people  was  in  sight.  It 
looked  as  though  nothing  could  stay  it,  for  "The  System" 
had  been  met  at  every  turn  and  unhorsed,  when  zip  — 
the  result  of  all  my  work  was  annihilated  by  a  simple  but 
painfully  efficient  short  arm  jab.     Governor  Hughes 

ENACTED  A  NEW  LAW,  POSTPONING  ELECTIONS  EIGHT 
MONTHS,  CANCELLING  ALL  PROXIES  AND  COMPELLING 
NEW  ONES.  AND  THE  INSURANCE  CRUSADE  WAS  AS 
DEAD  AS  A  SEVEN-YEARS-IN-COLD-STORAGE  ROOSTER'S 
EGG. 

I  would  have  delegates  understand  that  neither  of 
these  episodes  in  Justice  Hughes'  public  career  reflect  in 
any  way  upon  the  honesty  and  conscientiousness  of 
Investigator  or  Governor  Hughes.  On  the  contrary, 
both,  to  my  mind  —  not  only  now  after  long  years  of 
adding  but  when  my  mind  was  still  warm  in  its  crushed 
gloom  and  when  I  was  hot  under  the  neck-band  because 
of  bombed  hopes  and  busted  dreams  —  show  Justice 
Hughes'  tremendous  hold-fast  adherence  to  his  ideas, 
opinions,  and  principles.  My  only  reason  for  reciting 
these  episodes  now  is  that  delegates  may  know  that, 
while  they  add  to  Justice  Hughes'  already  established 
reputation  for  Supreme  Court  qualities,  they  show  his 
absolute  disqualification  for  the  nomination  of  the  19 16 
Republican  Convention. 

A  study  of  Justice  Hughes'  doings  in  the  life  insurance 
affair  and  of  the  effect  of  them,  for  be  it  recalled  that  life 
insurance  to-day  is  in  the  same  control  as  before  my 
crusade  and  the  Hughes  investigation  began,  would  show 
not    only    his    disqualification   for  the  presidential  job, 

27 


but  also,  if  he  were  nominated  and  a  record  of  his 
doings  used  as  a  Wilson  campaign  document,  that  there 
would  be  no  other  campaign  work  needed  to  re-elect 
President  Wilson. 

This  nation-wide  situation,  which  calls  for  treatment 
such  as  can  come  only  from  a  President  who  will  surround 
himself  with  lieutenants  to  be  consulted  in  all  emer- 
gencies and  who  will  be  allowed  the  fullest  scope  in  the 
conduct  of  their  departments  of  the  government,  is  one 
that  demands  a  personality  the  direct  opposite  of  Justice 
Hughes',  for  if  he  is  anything,  Justice  Hughes  is  a  man 
who  acts  first  and  consults  afterwards. 

Before  invent oring  the  list  of  waiting-to-be-called 
candidates,  I  am  going  to  attempt  to  finally  brass-tack 
this  fifty-six  billions  present  prosperity  section  of  my 
subject,  but  from  another  angle: 

When  prosperity  reigns  in  America,  "Big  Business" 
drives. 

"Big  Business"  had  been  having  a  jolty  time  of  it  up 
to  the  beginning  of  the  European  war. 

With  the  advent  of  present  prosperity,  "Big  Business" 
set  its  eye  on  its  old  driving  seat  on  the  National  coach. 

"Big  Business"  decided  that  the  new  fifty-six  billions 
must  be  made  permanent. 

That  with  it  permanent,  prosperity  would  be  perma- 
nent. 

But  neither  could  be  permanent  if  Washington  con- 
tinued to  meddle  with  "business,"  "finance." 

"Big  Business"  decreed  that  Washington  must  not 
meddle  during  the  coming  four  years. 

28 


That  Meddle-With-Big-Business- Wilson  must  be  re- 
placed with  a  safe  and  sane  good  man,  good  to  "Big 
Business." 

"Big  Business"  would  have  preferred  to  have  gone  at 
its  job  with  its  old-time  knock-down  and  drag-out  method, 
but  — 

"Big  Business"  knew  —  better  than  any  —  that  times 
had  changed,  that  the  people  were  sitting  up,  and  — 

"Big  Business"  spread  the  word  by  underground 
publicity  "If  we  attempt  to  force  a  rank  one,  Wilson 
will  have  a  walk-over." 

Then  "Big  Business"  mandated,  "Get  our  kind  of  a 
candidate,  if  possible;  if  not,  take  Teddy." 

"Big  Business"  has  been  working  overtime  to  get 
things  right  to  nominate  and  elect  its  good  man  —  good 
for  "Big  Business." 

"Big  Business"  might,  no  one  can  tell,  have  preferred 
a  "Big  Business"  nervy  bounder,  one  who  once  he  was 
in  the  White  House  would  turn  it  into  some  sort  of  a  sure- 
thing  skin  gambling  game  for  the  wholesale  grafting  on 
the  people,  but  — 

"Big  Business"  knows  the  day  for  White  House  skin 
game  gambling  is  past. 

Now  it  happened  that  as  "Big  Business"  mandated 
"get  our  kind,  but  if  impossible,  take  Teddy,"  the  greatest 
living  statesman  decreed  that  he  would  take  charge  of 
the  White  House  during  the  coming  four  years. 

And  he  mandated,  "see  to  it  that  they  get  no  one  safer 
and  saner  than  I,"  and  Roosevelt  saw  that  his  mandate 
was  obeyed. 

Both  "Big  Business"  and  the  Colonel  have  superb 
organizations  in  the  field,  both  are  splendidly  equipped 

29 


and  have  money  in  the  millions  to  spend,  give  away,  or 
burn  up;  therefore,  there  is  a  magnificent  show  in  store 
for  the  country  when  the  Convention  blooms  in  Chicago 
next  week.  The  Colonel  is  out  to  win.  He  has  burned 
every  bridge.  "Big  Business"  is  out  to  win  but  it  has 
not  burned  its  best  bridge  —  Roosevelt. 

Teddy  should  win.  To  us  students  who  "student"  the 
game  for  the  pure  pleasure  of  studenting,  it  does  not  seem 
possible  for  him  to  lose,  but  if  for  any  reason  he  should 
lose  and  the  Convention  should  refuse  to  nominate  the 
only  other  man  who  to-day  fills  the  requirements  of  "Big 
Business"  in  combination  with  the  people's  requirements 
and  should  go  "oft  at  a  tangent"  on  some  other  man,  this 
is  what  can,  and  probably  will,  happen: 

The  day  after  nomination  the  country  and  Europe  will 
awake  to  the  fact  that  a  man  has  been  nominated  whose 
White  House  policy  may  or  may  not  be. 

"Big  Business"  will  start  for  shore. 

There  will  be  the  devil  to  pay  in  the  Stock  Market  — 
that  fifty-six  billions  of  new-made  wealth  will  crumble 
like  a  card  house. 

Values  will  contract  all  along  the  line. 

Prosperity  will  have  disappeared  like  uncorked  fizz 
bubbles.  Labor  will  take  to  the  public  square  and 
rampage. 

There  will  be  dissatisfaction,  disgust,  sullenness,  up  and 
down  the  line. 

European  schemers  will  begin  to  figure  the  benefits  of 
repudiating  Europe's  billions  of  American  indebtedness. 

30 


American-Mexican  schemers  will  take  renewed  courage 
and  — 

There  will  be  as  merry  a  hell  hiking  the  Ameri- 
can   HIGHWAYS    AND    BYWAYS    AS     CAME     IN    UPON    POOR 

Belgium  between  night  and  morning  two  years  ago. 

Delegates  may  think  I  am  overdrawing  the  picture, 
so  I  point  to  the  many  pictures  I  have  drawn  in  the 
past,  pictures  which  looked  even  more  absurd  than  this 
one,  but  which,  a  few  months  later  came  into  life  with 
a  rush. 

So  I  earnestly  say  to  the  delegates  of  the  National 
Republican  Convention,  in  that  way  which  one  American 
citizen  has  a  right  to  say  to  any  delegate : 

When  you  find  yourself  tempted  in  Convention  to  do 
the  fool  thing,  read  this  particular  section  of  my  Path 
Pointer. 

Never  was  there  a  prettier  situation  —  prettier  for  the 
country,  for  the  people,  and  for  the  Republican  Conven- 
tion—  than  that  which  will  confront  delegates  in  Con- 
vention if  they  are  in  a  wise  mood,  and  by  the  same  token, 
there  never  was  an  uglier  situation  if  delegates  tackle  it 
in  a  bad  mood. 

It  may  be  that  the  destiny  of  the  American  people  and 
the  nation  will  be  toe  balancing  slw  needle  point  in  the 
National  Republican  Convention  next  week. 

It  would  be  silly  to  predict  the  above  outcome  of  next 
week's  Convention  were  it  not  for  the  fact  that  the  coming 
of  the  European  war  and  what  has  happened  since  has 
shown  the  world  that  even  the  wildest  predictor  may  be 
proven  a  nursery  yarn  spinner  ere  a  second  sun  sets  upon 
his  prophecy. 

3i 


The  over-night-come  fifty-six  billions  of  wealth  to  which  I 
have  been  referring  brought  more  prosperity  to  the  United 
States  than  any  ten  single  events  in  our  history  and  the 
disappearing-over-night  of  that  self -same  fifty-six  billions  of 
dollars  can  set  America  farther  back  in  forty-eight  hours 
than  any  five  years'  war,  and  that  forty-eight  hour 

FATE    TRICK  CAN    BE    CONCEIVED,    BIRTHED,    AND    MATURED 
3N    NEXT   WEEK'S    CONVENTION. 

It  would  be  neither  fitting  nor  horse-sensible  to 
finish  this  Path  Pointer  without  resting  its  tip  for  a 
chipping  of  time  on  each  of  the  different  halo-hunters 
for  whose  acrobating  the  1916  National  Republican 
Convention  was  tented. 

Of  the  two  most  important  candidates,  Roosevelt  and 
McCall,  I  will  say  but  little,  for  National  Convention 
time  is  a  poor  time  to  paint  the  lily.  Of  the  other 
candidates  I  shall  be  even  more  brief. 

Theodore  Roosevelt  is  not  only  the  best  known  man  in 
American  or  European  public  life  to-day,  but  he  is  way 
the  best  all-round  public  service  man  on  earth. 

In  the  past  it  has  time  and  again  appeared  as  if  Theo- 
dore Roosevelt  was  specially  made  for  many  important 
parts  in  life.  He  certainly  was  particularly  created  for 
this  1916  presidential  job  and  the  job  certainly  was  made 
for  him. 

HlS  PECULIAR  AND  EXCEPTIONAL  QUALITIES  PUT  HIM 
SO  FAR  AHEAD  OF  ALL  OTHERS  FOR  THIS  1916  PRESIDENTIAL 
JOB  THAT  IT  APPEARS  PURE  PRESUMPTION  ON  THE  PART  OF 
ANY  AND  ALL  OTHERS  WHO  HAVE  ENTERED  THEMSELVES  IN 
THE    RACE. 

For  this  33-sided  19 16  Crisis  hole,  this  remarkable 
33-sided  man  was  most  certainly  made.  However  many 
virtues  his  enemies  and  critics  may  deny  him,  and  however 

32 


many  vicious  qualities  they  may  accord  him,  surely  they 
should  agree  to  a  man,  that  with  him  back  in  the  White 
House  during  the  next  four  years,  every  one  of  his  country- 
men and  every  one  of  his  country's  well-wishers  should 
say  from  their  heart's  bottom,  "If  America  is  not  safe 
with  him  at  the  helm,  it  would  be  with  none."  We  can 
conceive  of  Convention  delegates  in  ordinary  times  look- 
ing into  their  mirror  after  refusing  to  vote  for  Theodore 
Roosevelt,  but  in  these  19 16  Crisis-laden  times,  no,  we 
cannot  believe  it  possible. 

Samuel  Walker  McCall,  Governor  of  Massachusetts, 
twenty  continuous  years  congressman  from  the  most 
typically  American  district  in  the  United  States,  the 
Harvard  University  district,  author,  lecturer,  orator, 
and  all-round  greatest  statesman  in  America.  One  could 
write  on  and  on,  filling  volumes  and  volumes  with  glowing 
pictures  of  his  great  ability,  his  profound  learning,  his 
splendid  oratory,  his  superb  pen,  his  rugged  honesty,  his 
simple,  spontaneous  courage,  his  subconscious  fearlessness, 
his  retiring  modesty  at  medal-giving  time,  and  his  may- 
I-to-the-weak-I-will-to-the-strong  all-round,  manly  good- 
ness. 

And  then,  too,  one  could  fill  more  volumes  with  his  deeds 
in  the  walks  of  life  where  stalk  the  big  and  the  wise.  But 
it  is  merely  for  the  fitting-in  of  one  picture  of  Sam  McCall 
that  I  have  pre-empted  this  space:  Nominated,  he  will 

BE  ELECTED ;  ELECTED  HE  WILL  PRESENT  TO  THE  COUNTRY 
THE  GREATEST  CABINET  OF  THE  GREATEST  AMERICANS, 
HEADED  BY  THEODORE  ROOSEVELT,  ElIHU  ROOT,  AND 

their  kind;  and  at  the  end  of  his  four  years,  if 
God  spares  him,  he  will  have  written  into  America's 
history  one  of  its  most  humanely  distinguished 
pictures;  and  when  he  returns  to  the  American 
people   the    crown    they    gave    him,    its    brighter 

33 


DAZZLE  AND  SOFTER  GLOW  WILL  BE  SEEN  THROUGH  A 
MIST  OF  LOVE  TEARS,  FOR  SAM  McCaLL  DOESN'T  KNOW 
HOW    TO    MAKE    AN    ENEMY. 

Quick  and  careless  on  the  trigger  as  a  French  duelist, 
Sam  McCall  makes  big,  strong  foes,  but  he  doesn't  know 
how  to  make  an  enemy. 

President  McCall  would  not  enter  the  White  House  to 
the  bass-drumming  of  "The  Conquering  Hero  Comes," 
rather  to  the  sweet  bag-piping  of  "Auld  Lang  Syne." 
He  would  not  set  the  White  House  afire  or  turn  it  into  an 
ice  factory,  neither  would  he  bathe  on  the  roof  or  bag  his 
trousers  kowtowing  to  the  embassies  of  foreign  or  Amer- 
ican royalties,  but  shades  of  the  nation's  earlier  days! 
what  lawn  minuetings  and  quilting  bees  the  American 
people  would  have  with  as  true  a  type  of  American  as 
ever  occupied  the  historical  home  of  presidents.  And 
then,  too,  it  would  be  decades  and  decades  before  the 
Presidents  who  would  follow  would  lose  the  habit  of 
atmosphering  in  the  Yankee  sweetness  which  Sam  McCall 
and  his  wife,  sons,  daughters,  and  grand-children,  would 
have  left  behind  to  distinguish  the  days  when  the  Execu- 
tive Mansion  held  the  sort  it  was  built  to  hold. 

Hughes.  If  he  were  five  times  the  Hughes  he  is,  if  all 
his  good  Hughes  points  were  multiplied  and  all  his  bad 
Hughes  points  contracted  to  oblivion,  the  fact  that  he  has, 
himself,  taught  the  American  people  right  here  in  the  pres- 
ent campaign  to  believe  in  the  sacrilege  of  dragging  the  Su- 
preme Court  through  the  mire  of  politics,  might  in  twenty- 
four  hours  after  the  nomination,  regardless  of  the  form  it 
took,  create  such  a  revulsion  of  feeling  throughout  the 
land  as  to  make  President  Wilson's  election  assured. 

The  American  people  will  never  get  from  their  memory 
vision  the  picture  of  our  great  Dewey.  One  day  the  peo- 
ple paid  a  premium  to  kiss  his  coattail  and  the  next  a 

34 


double  premium  to  kick  it,  because  they  did  not  understand 
him,  had  never  been  chummy  with  him.  No  man  ever 
was  chummy  with  Charles  Evans  Hughes. 

It  is  well-nigh  incredible  that  with  victory  in  its  lap,  the 
G.  0.  P.  will  risk  awakening  the  morning  after  nominating 
Hughes  to  a  nation-wide  howl,  "What!  This  to  us!  We 
admired  him,  believed  in  him,  and  he  solemnly  told  us  he 
would  not  allow  our  highest  court  to  be  dragged  in  the  mire 
of  politics,  and  all  the  time  he  was  playing  us  for  monkeys." 

One  Hughes  guess  is  as  good  as  another.  My  own  is 
that  the  nomination  of  Hughes  while  he  is  on  the  holier- 
than-thou  Supreme  Court  pedestal  which  he  voluntarily 
built  for  himself  would  bring  a  quicker  and  more  disas- 
trous revulsion  than  the  three  R's  of  Burchard  did  for 
Blaine. 

Ford.  But  for  the  fact  that  Barnum  preceded  the 
Tin  Devil  Moses  of  the  Lakes,  the  Tinker  of  Michigan 
would  have  a  splendid  chance  of  election.  But  'twas  ever 
thus  when  a  made-while-you-wait  easy  money  halo  collides 
with  a  still-born  ambition. 

If  Barnum  had  bogged  his  ambition  after  uttering  his 
truism,  "There's  a  sucker  born  every  minute  and  none 
ever  die,"  he  would  have  been  elected  president  of  the 
United  States,  but  when  he  shoved  its  flight  by  offering 
the  printers  of  the  Bible  a  million  dollars  for  adding  his 
truth-kid  to  the  ten  commandments,  the  American  people 
beat  up  his  popularity  with  slap-stick  and  bladder.  So 
with  Henry  the  Only.  If  his  ambition  had  confined  itself 
to  jiu  jitsu-ing  his  million-a-minute  income,  instead  of 
halo-ing  him  to  the  supreme  supervisorship  of  heaven  and 
its  suburbs,  he  would  now  be  well  in  the  lead  in  the  presi- 
dential marathon.  Now  it  is  an  even  bet  that  Michigan 
Moses  will  have  to  wait  until  1920  before  garaging  the 
White  House. 

35 


Tis  sad  'tis  so,  but  'tis,  for  'tis  seldom  that  our 
country  has  opportunity  to  secure  such  an  all-round 
experienced  President.  Its  last  opportunity  was  when 
Andy  of  Homestead  dropped  off  the  Convention  special 
to  establish  a  string  of  Saint  Carnegie  libraries. 

Root.  Unquestionably  the  ex-Senator  is  the  all-round 
wisest  man  in  public  life  to-day,  also  the  most  virtuous, 
to-day,  but  —  and  that  "but"  would  make  of  his  nomi- 
nation a  Wilson  re-election  insurance  policy. 

Burton.  No  man  can  say  to  a  certainty  that  ex- 
Senator  Burton  would  not  be  the  man  of  the  hour.  His 
career  shows  presidential  qualities  but  it  also  shows  an 
uncertainty  of  election  that  would  bring  a  ten  point 
break  in  the  Stock  Market  the  day  following  his  nomina- 
tion. And  the  Stock  Market  to-day  is  the  truest  barome- 
ter of  presidential  uncertainties. 

Sherman.     Ditto. 

Fairbanks.  It's  too  bad  Congress  cannot  establish 
some  sort  of  new  office  to  take  good  fellow  ex- Vice  Presi- 
dents like  "Cocktail  Charlie"  out  of  the  way  of  reckless 
automobile  drivers  who  never  do  seem  to  know  ex- Vice 
Presidents  from  other  highway  hikers.  If  19 16  were  a 
wet  year,  the  genial  ex- Vice  President  would  have  the 
call.  Unfortunately  for  Indiana,  this  year's  Convention 
is  to  be  a  deadly  and  dry  affair. 

Cummins,  La  Follette,  Borah.  The  career  of  each  is  a 
guarantee  of  White  House  material,  fine  fibre,  knot  free, 
planed  on  both  sides,  presidential  material,  but,  sad  as  it 
is  to  say  it,  under  present  procedure,  there  is  no  way  to 
occupy  the  White  House  without  first  securing  a 
nomination. 

36 


Hod-ley,  Wadsworth,  Harding.  If  Missouri,  New  York, 
and  Ohio  were  the  whole  United  States,  these  statesmen 
would  have  to  shake  dice  to  decide  which. 

Estabrook,  DuPont,  Knox.  In  all  sporting  events  there 
are  certain  entries  solely  for  the  purpose  of  filling  the 
also-ran  holes. 

Willard,  Cobb,  Weeks.  Unhappily  for  these  three 
specialty  artists,  the  191 6  contest  is  for  President  of  the 
United  States.  If  it  were  for  the  prize  ring,  Jess  would 
have  them  all  beaten  to  a  solar  plexus  knockout.  If  for 
the  Fan's  Union,  Ty  would  make  the  plate  without  a  slide. 
And  if  the  contest  were  for  the  Presidency  of  the  Stock 
Exchange,  Stock  Gambler  John  would  have  all  contestants 
skun  to  a  sure  thing  finish,  but  why  make  crack-lipped 
delegates  grin? 

Queer  about  conventions,  while  the  impression  is  wide- 
spread that  they  are  serious  affairs,  there  never  was  one 
yet  which  certain  would-be  candidates  did  not  mistake 
for  a  circus  thimble-riggery. 

The  raciest  of  them  all  up  to  the  19 16  Convention  was 
that  of  1888.  A  certain  statesman  who  had  early  in  life,  in 
Wall  Street,  corralled  a  large  bunch  of  snatch-it-quick- 
and-fly  coin  (by  the  usual  methods),  and  had  bought  his 
way  from  alderman  to  Washington,  demanded  the  nomi- 
nation on  the  ground  that  he  had  expended  an  enormous 
amount  of  cash  and  over  a  year's  work  in  securing  dele- 
gates which  had,  previous  to  the  opening  of  the  conven- 
tion, escaped  from  their  corral  in  the  suburbs  of  the 
Convention  city.  His  frank  eloquence  in  pleading  his 
cause  was  fast  carrying  the  Convention  off  its  feet  when 
he  made  the  mistake  of  threatening  to  sue  the  party 
for  his  entire  expenditures  unless  they  gave  him  the 
nomination. 

37 


Rumor  has  it  that  the  19 16  Convention  will  carry  off 
the  palm  for  freak  presidency  hunters.  One  Eastern  I- 
want-to-be-a-President  political  bounder  has  called  in  his 
126  press  agents,  87  dough-kneeders  and  a  fair-sized  army 
of  bottle-luggers,  photo-toters,  and  billboard  applauders 
and  is  training  them  for  uniformed  convention  ' '  he-wants- 
to-be-a-President "  warbling. 

A   Sam   McCall   Episode 

Side  show  episodes  in  long,  active,  public  careers  often 
expose  shadowgraphs  which  otherwise  might  never  wink 
at  the  moon.  We  are  not  going  to  close  this  Path  Pointer 
without  giving  one  of  the  simple  episodes  in  Sam 
McCall 's  long  episode-loaded  career  to  show  his  broad 
philosophy  and  gentle  forgiveness. 

Massachusetts  had  been  getting  ready  for  a  decade, 
oh  yes !  almost  two  decades  to  present  to  Sam  one  of  her 
nicest  gifts,  one  of  her  two  United  States  Senatorships. 
Sam  wanted  that  Senatorship.  There  isn't  any  use  trying 
to  disguise  the  fact  that  Sam  wanted  it,  just  as  any  red- 
blooded  country  boy  wants  a  collie  pup  at  Christmas 
time.  Sam  had  laid  awake  nights  dreaming  of  the  day 
when  his  grateful  State  would  say,  "Sam,  my  boy,  it's 
yours.    You  earned  it,  you  fit  it,  it  fits  you,  it's  yours." 

Everybody  up-state,  down-state,  along  the  Cape  shore, 
and  in  behind  Nantucket  and  over  New  Bedford  way,  knew 
Sam  wanted  it  and  was  laying  awake  nights  dreaming 
about  getting  it. 

Sam  had  said  and  re-said,  over  and  over  again,  his  little 
speech  of  acceptance.  He  had  said  it  so  many,  many, 
many  times,  that  at  last  he  could  choke  down  his  cud, 
and  tuck  it  away  behind  his  adam's  apple,  and  sniff  back 

38 


his  sobs,  and  so  hold  his  head  to  one  side  when  he  said  it, 
that  the  dropping  tears  would  not  slobber  up  his  coatlaps 
and  waistcoat  front. 

And  the  day  came  for  that  Senatorship  to  be  handed  to 
Sam  by  the  legislature  of  the  dear  old  Commonwealth, 
that  old  Commonwealth  legislature  which,  for  a  long  hun- 
dred years,  had  been  handing  Senatorships  to  fellows 
just  like  Sam  McCall. 

All  the  Bay  State's  first  citizens  were  up  on  Beacon 
Hill,  at  the  State  House,  in  all  their  best  bibs  and  tuckers. 
All  the  fellows  who  had  come  late  from  up  in  back  of 
Pittsfield,  Westfield  and  other  hill  towns,  that  it  is  so 
hard  to  get  away  from  on  time,  were  standing  on  their 
tiptoes  on  the  outer  edge  of  the  crowd,  trying  to  get  a 
squint  at  Sam,  just  as  he  reached  out  to  take  that  Senator- 
ship,  and  many  were  their  whispered  guesses :  "Sam  can't 
stand  it,  he  surely  will  break  down  and  make  a  holy  show 
of  himself  bawling  like  a  lost-in-the-wood  sheep  tender." 

Well,  the  legislature  was  just  handing  the  Senatorship 
to  Sam,  and  Sam  was  just  reaching  out  to  receive  it,  in 
fact  he  had  just  cocked  his  head  so  as  to  save  his  coatlap 
from  catching  his  acceptance  speech  tears,  when  some 
fellow  fetched  him  a  crack  across  the  back  of  his  neck 
with  a  blackjack.  Sam  went  down  like  a  firkin  of  lard 
off  the  tail  board  of  the  store  wagon,  and  of  course  when 
he  crumpled  up  he  let  go  the  Senatorship.  The  fellow 
with  the  blackjack  or  some  of  his  friends  or  anyway 
somebody  snooped  it. 

They  threw  water  on  Sam,  soaking  his  best  suit  and 
boiled  shirt  front,  and  beat  up  his  hand-palms,  and  stood 
him  up  and  shook  him  back  to  where  he  was  before  he 
met  with  the  accident. 

39 


Sam  certainly  had  lost  that  Senatorship  that  he  had 
been  wanting  for  so  long,  and  some  other  fellow  sure 
got  away  with  it,  not  even  giving  Sam  a  chance 
to  make  his  acceptance  speech.  And  with  all  this  done 
to  him  like  a  flash  hitting  a  barn,  Sam  McCall  said: 
"Fellow  citizens,  I  suppose  you  are  sorry  to  see  a  fellow 
lose  something  that  belongs  to  him,  when  that  something 
is  over- valuable  to  him,  but  you  are  not  as  sorry  as  I  am, 
but  what's  the  use  of  crying  over  spilt  milk?  I  am  not 
going  to,  and  I  am  not  going  to  let  you,  my  friends,  waste 
your  time  over  my  spilt  milk,  but  I  am  going  to  tell  you 
this: 

"You  noticed  that  he  hit  me  from  behind,  darn  him! 
When  a  fellow  is  hit  from  behind  with  a  blackjack  he  hasn't 
much  show,  but  perhaps  you  did  not  notice  that  as  I  was 
falling  I  grabbed  a  handful  of  hair  out  of  the  blackj acker's 
head.  Here  it  is  and  I  am  going  to  save  it  and  match  it 
with  every  head  coming  my  way  that  looks  like  a  black- 
jacker's  and  some  day  I  am  going  to  fit  that  hair,  every 
blamed  spear  of  it,  right  back  in  the  holes  I  yanked  it 
out  of  and  I  am  going  to  fit  it  back  with  a  bung  starter 
and  a  cold  chisel.  I  am  going  to  do  it  if  it  takes  a  month 
or  a  year,  or  until  next  election  or  all  other  elections 
until  there  is  a  record  ice-cutting  year  in  Hell;"  and 
Sam  McCall  went  home  and  forgot  about .  losing  the 
Senatorship,  but  not  about  the  fellow  who  hit  him  on 
the  back  of  the  neck  with  the  blackjack. 


40 


Republican  National  Conventions 


1892 

Minneapolis,  June  7,  9,  10,  11 

First 
Ballot. 
9043i 
453 

535  1-6 

182  1-6 

1S2 

4 

1 


Total  vote 

Necessary  to  a  choice 
Harrison,  Ind. 
Blaine,    Me.     . 
McKinlev,  Ohio 
Reed.  Me. 
Lincoln,  111.      . 


Harrison  nominated  on  the  first  ballot. 


1896 

St.  Lotjis,  June  18 

First 
Ballot. 

Total  vote 906 

Necessary  to  a  choice       .      .      .  454 

McKinlev,  Ohio 661  ¥> 

Reed,  Me 843^ 

Quay,  Pa 61^ 

Morton,  N.  Y 58 

Allison,  la 35^ 

Cameron,  Pa 1 

Blank 4 

McKinley  nominated  on  the  first  ballot. 

1900 

Philadelphia,  June  25 
William  McKinley  of  Ohio  was  nom- 
inated for  President  and  Theodore 
Roosevelt  of  New  York  for  Vice  Pres- 
ident, both  by  acclamation.  Every 
vote  in  the  Convention  was  cast  for 
McKinley,  and  929  of  930  votes  for 
Roosevelt,  who  was  a  delegate  and  did 
not  vote. 


1904 

Chicago,  June  23 
Theodore    Roosevelt    of    New    York 
was  nominated  for  President,  by  accla- 
mation. 

1908 
Chicago,  June  16 
One  ballot  was  cast  June  19,  as  follows: 
First 
Ballot. 
979 
490 
702 


Total  vote  .... 
Necessary  to  a  choice 
William  H.  Taft,  Ohio  . 
Philander  C.  Knox,  Pa.  . 
Charles  E.  Hughes,  N.  Y. 
Joseph  G.  Cannon,  111.  . 
Charles  W.  Fairbanks,  Ind. 
Robert  M.  LaFollette,  Wis. 
Joseph  B.  Foraker,  Ohio. 
Theodore  Roosevelt,  N.  Y. 


1913 

Chicago,  June  18-22 
One  ballot  for  the  candidate  for  Pres- 
ident was  cast  June  22,  as  follows: 

First 
Ballot. 
1,078 
540 
728* 
561 
107 
41 
17 
2 


Total  vote        .      .  '  .      . 
Necessary  to  a  choice 
Actual  vote      .... 
William  H.  Taft,  Ohio     . 
Theodore  Roosevelt,  N.  Y. 
Robert  M.  LaFollette,  Wis 
Albert  B.  Cummins,  Iowa 
Charles  E.  Hughes,  N.  Y. 


*  344  delegates  withheld    their  votes 
and  6  delegates  were  absent. 


Figures  from  World  Almanac. 


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Apology 


I  trust  delegates  will  overlook  the  mistakes  and  slip- 
shod-ness  of  this  little  Path  Pointer.  I  only  idea-ed 
it  on  the  eve  of  Convention  when  it  looked  from  the 
Press  as  though  the  Convention  might  make  the  vital  mis- 
take of  nominating  Hughes,  about  whose  policy,  owing  to 
his  Supreme  Court  position,  the  country  knows  nothing. 

Delegates  may  not  be  "up"  in  book-making,  so  I  will 
tell  them  that  the  writing,  printing,  and  making  of  5,000 
copies  of  this  book  in  a  jiff  —  in  time  to  distribute  them 
to  all  delegates  at  the  opening  of  a  hustle-bustle  Con- 
vention week  —  is  no  hen -scratching  job. 

Again,  I  want  to  say  that  no  one,  directly  or  indirectly, 
had  aught  to  do  with  this  Path  Pointer's  conception, 
making,  or  distribution.  Neither  Roosevelt  nor  McCali 
had  any  knowledge  of  my  work,  and  neither  they,'  nor 
any  one  else,  is  in  any  way  responsible  for  the  Path 
Pointer  or  any  of  the  facts  or  flippancies  contained  in  it. 

I  will  have  been  amply  repaid  for  my  work  and  expense 
if  my  word- waif  is  read  by  all  delegates.  Considering  the 
conditions  under  which  it  has  been  made,  it  is  impossible 
to  have  a  larger  edition  than  5,000  copies  in  time  for  the 
Convention.  2,000  of  these  will  be  distributed  to  Repub- 
lican delegates  and  alternates,  2,000  to  the  country's 
newspapers,  and  the  balance  to  libraries,  etc. 

I  am  making  an  effort  to  finish  a  second  edition  of 
10,000  in  time  for  distribution  on  Thursday  of  Conven- 
tion week.  If  they  are  finished  in  time,  I  will  distribute 
them  from  an  advertised  distribution  office  to  the  holders 
of  Convention  tickets,  upon  presentation. 

Copies  may  be  had  after  Convention  week  upon  written 
application  to 

Thomas  W.  Lawson. 

48 


■■■  ■ 


LIBRARY  OF  CONGRESS 


0  021  051  384  A 


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