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SNPaAg131 


CONTENTS  OF  REEL  131 


1)    Everybody's  poultry  magazine,  vol.  29 
MNS#PStSNPaAg131.1 


Title:  Everybody's  poultry  magazine,  vol.  29 

Place  of  Publication:  Hanover,  Pa. 

Copyright  Date:  1924 

Master  Negative  Storage  Number:  IVINS#  PSt  SNPaAg131.1 


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245  00  Everybody's  poultry  magazine. 

246  13  Everybodys  poultry  magazine  $f1915- 

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362  0  [Vol.  20,  no.  4  (1915)-v.  73  (Jan.  1968)] 

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710  2  Pennsylvania  Poultry  Federation. 
710  2  Pennsylvania  Egg  Marketing  Association. 
780  1 0  $tPoultry  fancier 
785  04  $tEgg  industry  $gFeb.  1968 

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Volume  29 

1924 


lanRMANS 

ID  EGG  5THAIN5 


[.STtD, 

too  &G0  vl 
ITKAII 


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Contest 


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JOK.* 


Udy  AHtrala  Record  301  Egg» 

Stock-Eggs-Chicks 
26,000 

wKue  Ind  Bafred  Rocks.  White 
}X.H  Buff  Orpingtons,  Rose  and 
|?n'gl?"co.bUH.  White  Wyan; 

gorns'  My  !tr^ns  wiU  melt 
5Su?  most  exacting  require- 
ments. 


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oil 


One  burner  heats  two  unite 

The  PoormaiT  Incubator 

„   _      .^«^^      u  the  only  incubator  in  the  world 

,  Dr.  O.  H.  KENtTT^      ^^^-tlShlV'^he^ted'a^d^mois'lened 

of  our  Poour.  service  Depe.^,       t   X1>Vo^p'/d^-^gi,i«R7%^n: 

tering  the  ej,g  cna  ^^. 

a   constant,   v^^.  X-\v:     «V     frpsh 
//^^^ML^^^^      chanical)     circulation     ofj/^Jg'. 

mean,  a  100  per  cent  ,<;l»ck--n»t 
REAL    incubator. 


^^^    Fl 

New  li 
Poultry  Bi 
Better  than  e\ 

Write  today  /or] 

FREE  Coi 


f/ 


„.       l«t  Ren 

MiMoori  Ess 


.  803  Efftra 
Laying  Conteat 


^.%'^ji\°ia^±'oWSi^t^'lSSii'eV'l^  ^  J°!?"'«  ^^^^  o^  Oronogo. 
esK  l.yins  eonteeu  of  Americ.*^  Of  five  entr?«  In  lo.,?!!"  'l^  *  P**'*""'  '•'"  '""he 
two  flr.t  place.;  one  2nd  place;  one  Srd  D^wi^nH  ^2^!{J■  '.'^'"«  S?"t««t.  they  won 
production  atui'ned  the  remarkable  Wrt  ri^rrf  nf  iSJ*  *^'*  P'*'*''  T»>'''''  »vera«e  eag 
2l?h^**:JL*"':J«lS5'  »>•"•  '"id  o"er  ao  esirrn  eiCfh^nt^     tVS  '^^  t"""  T^^e  fou? 

2fi'^bVJeasr:.v:£«'  •"''  ^  •«'••  G".*VuT{?.pTp'£i?s,2h'';ffiij.',s 

pouil'^s^  ^"n^'*^*'  °^^s  Company 

Poultry  Sorric.  Dopt..l602  Railway  Exckanao  BkU 
AddroM  CHICAGO.  U.S.  A.  ^* 


j***T- 


-0-Pep  Way  Makes  Poultry  Pai 


pUL-Q-PEp 
EGG  MASH 


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1  r.<  QiuU.  I  O"l''0>r"pdny 


<  H  r  AGO.  u    •.    A 


M^o 


liiaooari  Egg  Layfag  ContSt 


The  Poorman  Colony  House 
with  Feather  Hover 

The  house  is  four  by   eight  feet 
32    so     ft.    of    floor    space.      The 
V        ^'  ...ui,     VARther    Hover    will 

house      with      *«V         u-^-       vin       to 

accommodate  75  chicks  uP  *o 
thre"  months  old.  Thousands 
if  pouTtrymen  are  ;i«»°g  ^°),^ 
Feather  Hovers  w»ththe  utmost 
satiRfaction.  many  of  ^^om  re 
ported  absolute  failures  with 
heated  hovers.  Read  their  let- 
ters   in    my    Catalogue. 

A     Free  Instructive  Catalog^ 

My  24  years'  experience;  results 
attained  by  my  oustomers;  prices 
of  stock  Ee^s,  Chicks,  Incubators 
Coufny  Holies,  Chick  Flats  and 
Feather  Hovers;  and  descriptive 
matter  of  my  »? 5.000.00  plant 
bv  the  leading  poultry  journals 
i,"  all  vours  for  the  asking.  My 
instructive  catalogue  has  helped 
others  and  will,  undoubtedly, 
help  you. 

Write  for  it  today 

JOHN  G.  POORMAN 

Box  300       TINLEY  PARK,  ILI.. 
23  Biiles  from  Ohicaco 


Marvelous  Report ! ! ! 


5  GRAND  SWEEPSTAKES 

CHAMPIONSHIPS 

52  PRIZES  AND  MANY  SPECIALS 

Over  All  Birds 
In  Finest  Quality  Shows 

With  HOLTERMAN'S 


"ARISTOCRAT" 

BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

„     •       rr.v      .. Wo  showed   our    'ARISTOCRATS' 

Thus  writes  T,  L.  Li^r^f  th^Trge^ToVro^f^heTout^Ind^^^ 

this  fall  and  winter  at  five  of  the  'a^^Ke  snow^  ,    Rocks  we  won  26   First  Pj^^i 

Kional  Show,  •■'*  *"  ".^""i'"?  V%^  cSplon."    SUyer  living  <»»",    Sh»P= 
|*p.SS°l!»S;Tp.oU''»*  m^y  o*«  prize.      How  .re  rte.e  w,nm«.^|or  ^  ARI8 
tSc^T'  Cred' Rock.  1   ^o^.^J^^^'^^ ".' .hef  arf°.Tl'°p'«re   •ARISTOCRATS/ 
^."4,^f  wrn\'Toie'roT-lST{)CRAT-''£6oS  now-,  etc.- 

THINK  THIS  OVER! 

r  —J  «f  auch  a  truly  overwhelming  prize-win- 

Dia  you  ever  hear  of,  ^"^  '•*%***  •"j,uj„kJv  it— .uch  marvelou.,  auch 
ning'^how  report  a.  the  above?     And^hm^^^  .^c       ^^^    HATCH- 

gloriou.   reaulU    commg   ^'?»-  ,  ^^^Jj/Phro^^^ 

ING!     Think!     »«  Thousand,  of  .how.  throu^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^     ^^^^^^^ 

CRATS"  prove      them.elve.   to  be  unque.uonau  y 

prixe-winning  .train  of  Barred  Rock.. 

vnii  TOO   CAN  WIN  WITH  HOLTERMAN'S 
^°"  "  ^RISTO^^  BARRED  ROCKS 

.   ^.nwhlrdi^Great  Layers-Great  Market  CMckens  aU  combined  in  one  .train. 

mated   up   in   my  yards   RIGHT    NOW.  inr.      j^^^URALLY  PRO- 

raiZE-\^INNERS  LAST  SEASON      '^^^  These   are 

DUCE    SUCH    QUALrrY   AG^^^^  ^^t,  proven,  and 

te.ted  breeders,  breeding  t)ircls  wnuin  n  ^     j       gating,  come  the 

^rg'  Tof "A^'siocl^A^^^^  what^YOU  would  like  to 

h"e  in  eggs  for  hatching?  ^^^  ^^ 

THE  EGOS  from  these  grwd  Producing  matings  "ri^^^^yj J^fg 'vALUEB  AT  $500; 

ifek-^SA^T^Soir^^THlS/^I^S^itf-SPECIAL    OFFER    .or    un»«...t. 

booking  but  later  delivery. 


GUARANTEED,  "jhe  Ume  to  .et  started 
with  these  world-f»mous  birds  Is  Hiani 
NOW! 


SPECIAL  EGG  BOOKLET  FREE. 
MAIL  COUPON  TODAY 


REMEMBER    "ABISTOOBAT"    Egg. 

are  producing  many,  many  of  those 
phenomenal  winners  in  the  foremost 
ghows    of    the    American    continent. 


W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier 


.    W.  D.  Holtennan,   rancler, 
..     Box  V,  Port   Wayne,   Ind. 
/    I    am    interested    in  jo^r    Spe- 
cial      Offering      on  -^^^^^^^ 

.      CRAT"     Eggs        Ple"«..""TVo! 

at      once     FREE     your     '  ARISTO- 

PRAT"     Eejc    Booklet,    as    per    your 

offer  in   Eveffbodys  Poultry   Magazine. 


Box 


V,  Fort  Wayne,  Ind.,  TJ.  S.  A. 


•■    Name 
Address 


I„  Writin.  Aa«r«..r.  Kindl,  Mentio.  Everybody.  Po.Ury  M...zin. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


VOLUME  29  JANUARY,  1924  NUMBER 


EVERYBODYS  '  Educated  Charters  Incubator 


Amertca*s  J^ost  Popular  Poultry  f^agazine 


TU 


IS 


on 


tk 


Cover  ii       !■ 

by  L.  A.  Stahmer 

Mating  and  Breeding  for  Egg  Production  11 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 
Concerning  Eggs  for  Hatching  13 

by  Chas.  D.  CleTeUnd 

The  Casserole  14 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Experiment  Stations  15 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens  16 

by  H.  H.  Collier 

The  Poultry  Primer  17 

by  H.  S.  Weidner 
Broken  Colored  Plumage  18 

by  T.  F.  McGrew. 
Another  Business  Man  Wants  a  Poultry  Farm    20 

by  D.  E.  Hale 

Proverbs  29:18  21 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Editorials  22-24 

Welcome,  1024;  Breedinii;  Then  and  Now;  Buy- 
ing <^>>d  Sellinsr  Winners;  Popularity  of  Varieties; 
New  Year's  Day  a  Symbol-  The  New  York  Show; 
The  Two  Sides  of  Life;  Early  Mating;  Precepts 
to  Practice;     Service;     Happiness. 

Editor's  Desk  28 

Everybodys  Chats  30 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 

Hale's  Henographs  32 

Loyalties  35 

The  Chicago  Coliseum  Poultry  Show  39 

by  Jas.  T.  Huston 

Do  Yellow  Legs  Fade?  46 

by  O.  A.  Hanke 

The  Baltimore  Show  52 

by  H.  S.  Weidner 

Notes  From  Dixie  Land  62 

by  B.  E.  Adams 

January  in  the  Poultry  Yard  63 

Horticultural  Department  64 

by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 

The  Royal  Winter  Fair  68 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 

The  Great  West  84 

by  H.  H.  Collier 

Detroit  National  Show  88 

Show  Dates  and  Announcements  91 

American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin  93 


J^ext  JyfontJi 


I 


OPERATING  THE  MODERN  INCUBATOI 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

You  must  read  it  to  appreciate  and  aipree  you  will,  thi 
it  is  timely  and  this  article,  if  you  please,  is  away  out  « 
the  ordinary  as  covering  a  like  subject.  No  man  in  Americ 
has  had  greater  practical  experience  than  Harry  Lewia-^ 
real  poultrynian  and  who  writes  from  that  same  practici 
experience  for  the  benefit  of  all.  < 

MAKING  READY  FOR  THE  PEDIGREE 

HATCH 
By  Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker 

We  introduce  to  Everybodys*  family  with  the  February 
issue,  Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker,  of  Palouse,  Wlash.  Thit 
introduction  is  not  of  a  new  writer,  but  rather  a  new  ou 
for  Everybodys.  Mrs.  Whitaker.  in  the  writer's  opinion,  h 
one  of  the  leaders  in  poultry  culture  today;  a  remarkabh 
woman  in  many  respects.  When  we  icained  her  consent  U 
prepare  a  series  of  articles  for  you,  we  felt  quite  gratified, 
in  fact,  this  acceptance  of  consignment  came  on  Ohristmii 
Day.  Her  articles  following  February  will  be:  March 
"Bringing  Off  the  Lucky  Hatch;"  April.  "Brooder  Can 
and  R^tioninff."  You  are  going  to  enjoy  them  all.  Wei 
come  Mrs.   Wnitaker  to   Everybodys'    family. 

ENGLISH  BREEDS 
By  T.  F.  McGrew 

Almost  every  mail  brings  letters  in  appreciation  of  Mr 
MeOrew's  fine  series  appearing  monthlv.  You  sure  will 
enjoy  the  February  feature  (profusely  illustrated  by  Stab- 
mer),  chuck  full  of  the  things  loved  by  every  fancier.  One 
reader  today  writes:  "MeOrew's  article*  are  worth  dollart 
to  me  every  month."  Another  says:  "You  sure  mix  up 
the  fancy  and  commercial  finely  in  Everybodys.  I  am  in- 
terested in  both,  you  cannot  go  too  strong  to  suit  me." 

THE   PRESERVATION   OF   POULTRY 

MANURE 
By  Harold  F.  Barber 

This  man  Barber  sleeps  as  well  as  lives  in  a  "chicken" 
atmosphere—*  student  of  every  phase  of  successful,  profit- 
able poultry  keeping.  In  fact,  believes  that  the  American 
hen  can  show  a  profit,  via  the  by-product  route  and  best 
of  all  he  is  right.  Mr.  Barber  will  discuss  the  preeervatioo 
of  one  of  these  by-products  in  the  February  story  and  it's  i 
good  one.  take  it  from  us.  . 

ARE  YOU  PLANNING  ON  HATCHABLE 

EGGS?  I 

By  D.  E.  Hale  t  j 

Here  is  a  good  subject  and  the  article  meets  this  import 
ant  matter  squarely.  Every  one  who  is  preparing  to  run  off 
hatches  during  the  next  few  months  will  profit  Dy  it.  Mr. 
Hale,  with  his  sound  advice,  has  helped  many  and  will  con- 
tinue to  do  so.  Feel  at  liberty  to  ask  for  this  advice  st 
anr  time. 

We  must  stop  here,  space  prevents  our  mentioning  hsU 
the  February  features.  We  have  given  you  but  a  few. 
"The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens,"  by  OoUier;  "Experi- 
ment Stations,"  by  Lewis;  "The  Casserole,"  by  Barber, 
are  a  sample  of  what  has  been  left  out  above.  Yes.  of 
course,   it  will  be  a  "Wonder"   number— every  page. 


N.    MYERS.    Pres. 


HENRY    P.    8CHWAB.    Vloe    PrM. 


S.  A.  QEISELMAN.  See'y-TfMS. 


SubaeriptloR    Price 

1  year  2  yoars  8  yaari 
_  12  lnu«s  24  ItMieS  M  Issues 

TTnltMl  States  $0.79        $1.00        $2.00 

Canada,  Cuba.  Mezlas 1.00  1.50  8.25 

Foreicn    1.25  2.00  4.50 

Canadian,  Cuban.  Mexican  and  foreicn  sub- 
■erlpUons  require  additional  postace,  therefore 
the  sllslit  dlfterence  in  prices. 

Trial  SubMristiont 
In  order  to  acquaint  prospeetlTe  Bub«eiib«r« 
with  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine,  we  will  mall 
one  copy  a  month  for  Ave  oonaeoutive  months  to 
any  point  In  the  ITnited  States  for  25o.  The 
trial  subscription  offer  (5  months  for  25e,  Is  for 
new  milM«ribers  only  and  not  subject  to  renewal 
for  less  than  one  year. 


EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Publlsiietf  the  first  ef  eaeh  Rienth  at  Hanover.  Pa. 

H.  P.  Schwab.  Editor        Jas.  T.  Huston.  Adv.  M«r. 

Wsstsrs    Advertlslsfl   Aaeets 
Wheeler  A  Northrup.  Marquette  Bide,  Chicago.  IlL 

Director    ef    Circulation 
U.  R.  Showalter.   214  W.  21»t  St..  Kansas  City.  Mo. 

Assselate  Editors 
Prof.   H.   B.   l>wle  Chas.   D.  Cleveland 

n.    E.    Ilale         H.    II.    Collier         D.    E.    .\dams 


JAS.  T.   HUSTON.  HanailBf   Editw 

Chanie   of   Address  | 

If  you  change  your  address  during  the  term  of 
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Expirations   snd    Renewals 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  disoontlnuee  st 
the  oompletioo  of  paid  aubtcription.  In  yoitf 
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ways determine  the  expiration  date  by  referring 
to   wrapper  sddreea. 


Entered  m  Second  01a«8  M*tter  April  6Ui,   1916,  mt  the   post  Office  at  Hanover,  P».,  under  Act  of  March  9,  1870. 

Copyright,   1915. 


It  Remembers  When  You  Forget 


Do  You  Take  Poultry  Seriously 

If  you  take  poultry  seriously,  hatching  is  a  matter  of  import- 
ance  to  you.  The  added  incubator  refinements  you  «"  get-  tjat 
increase  hatch  percentages,  you  want.  Precision  ernperature 
controls  appeal  ^o  you  Sturdy  construction  you  --^  ^P"- 
Loneevity  of  your  incubator  you  appreciate  The  Charters  in 
cubator  U  ma'^le  to  satisfy  the  demands  of  people  who  take 
hatching  seriously.     It  is  not  a  ha  f-way  machine,     h  s  P^    t'^'b^ 

a  refined  and  capable  incubator  '"  '^'J^  ^S^"i^Xto»    if  you 
you  to  Charters  owners  near  you  -"l*"  ''NOW  incubators    it  y 

^ill  ask  for  their  names     If  you  want  |»^VT„d' U     excCve   fTn^ 
if  you  want  details  about  the  Charters   and   its   exclusive   nne 

points,  mail  the  coupon  below. 

Give  These  Points  Attention! 

f  n   You  trim  the  wick  only  once  a  week.      (2)   You  fill  the 
\''    louiriiiii"  /■•?/tK»  sensitive  outside  Thermostat 

Ss  iTcli:n;r':;f  tSpe^aLT^-  ^^J^^t^T^ 
(4)   Special  provisions  are  made  to  retain  moisture,      p;    lou 

(7)  Our  flame  control  reduces  oil  consumption. 

CHARTERS  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

Santa  Cruz,  California 

Agent*: 

T.  S.  Albrech.  GreenMa         ^^^^ZT^^^^r  ^^  J^^" 
H.  »•  ^'aj"^' V       '  Roy  Putnam,  Portland,  Ore. 

E.  W.  Engsteom.  Kejjt- W||h^   ^^^„^  gt.,  Glendale,  Calif. 

^'"'te  send  me  your  Free  illustrated  book  about  the  Charters. 


:^ViiYa^iY»^irra^ir^^ii^i>^ir^Aii/iv;rr4Yiya>i 


ra>ii.y»\ 


^•Y.r/ilY.iYA^ 


'^\r^\^:r(is^:r4^^^^rti\^tr£<lrr^i\':r^^:r(i\'^^^ 


In  Writing  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ll 


M 


2%eJameswayJuiiior 
Mammoth  Incubator 


Oil  Burningf 


Easy  to  Operate 
Added  as  Your 


-Units  Easily 
Business  Grows 


Many  poultry  breeders  will  find  in  this  new  Jamesway  Junior 
Mammoth  exactly  the  machine  best  suited  for  their  1924  business. 
Built  HI  three  small,  convenient  sizes— made  up  of  standard  sections 
of  the  large  Jamesway  Mammoth — with  regular  Jamesway  egg- 
turmng  device,  and  all  other  Jamesway  labor-saving  features.  A 
real  Jamesway  Mammoth  in  every  detail  — with  all  Jamesway 
conveniences  in  small  size. 

Shipped  in  Time 
for  February  and 
March    Hatches 

Start  your  hatches  this  sea- 
son in  capacity  you  can  handle. 
Then  add  more  units  later  as 
needed.  Jamesway  units  are 
interchangeable.  Later  when 
you  are  ready  for  the  Jamesway 
coal-burninK  Mammoth,  simply 
add  more  units  and  connect  the 
coal-burning  heater.  Nothing 
to  throw  away. 

The  best  breeders  who  want 
only  the  best  quality  of  stock, 
depend  uponjamesway  Incuba- 
torsfornualityofchicks.  Write 
and  find  out  wliat  the  James- 
way Engineers  have  accom- 
plished in  solving  many  of  the 
problems  in  your  business. 
Large  hatching  capacity  in 
sniall  SfKice.  natural  ventila- 
tion, sensitive  heating  and 
moisture  control,  etc.,  are 
proved  features  of  Jamesway 
Mammoth  Incubators. 


Jann«*w«)r 

Coal-Burninf 

Mammoth 

Built  in  capacity 

from  2,000  eggs 

upward 


Jamesway 

^^  POULTRY      EQUIPMEMT^ 


Our  new  caUlog  shows  pho- 
tographs, blue  prints,  graphic 
illustrations,  and  other  valuable 
data  of  interest  to  poultrymen. 
Gladly  8«'nt  upon  request.  To 
save  time,  tell  us  the  size  incu- 
bator  you  are  interested  in.  AsIc 
for  book  No.  5. 


Jamesway  Poultry  Farm  Engineers 

JAMES  MANUFACTURING  COMPANY 

Elmir..  N.  Y.  Fort  A.kin.on.  Wi..  Min»..poIi..    Minn. 


White  Qui 

Whll 
RocI 


The  200-Ego  b 
bition  Str^^ 

At  the  Chicago  Coliseum  sVy\ 
December  10-16,  1923,  we  i  V 
win  in  both  the  Exhibition 
the  Bred-to-lay  Classes;  411 
under  the  ribbons  out  of  50  sk 
by  us,  proves  that  we  have 
goods.  Sweepstakes  Special  Av 
can   Production  Class. 

Our  best  mating.*?  for  1924 
be   headed   by  the   followinjj 
male  birds:     1st  Cock  Produt 
Class,    December,    1923;     1st 
Cock,  Production  Class,  Decen 
1923;     1st   Young   Pen    Cocb 
Exhibition  Class,  December  I 
1st     Old     Pen     Cock,     Exhibi 
Class,  1923,  and  many  other  1 
ribbon  Chicago  Coliseum  wim 
male     birds.       Place    your    ot 
early  for  Hatching  Eggs  and 
Chicks. 

SPECIAL  —  Exhibition  Bred-t 
Cockerels,  real  good  onea,  $10. Ou  ? 
good  breeders.  $7.50  each;  husky  nt 
cockerels.  $5.00  each;  Hens  and  w' 
$5.00  each. 

Catalogue   Free 

ADAM  F.  POLTL 

Box  E  Hartford, 


$9ZZ  PROFIT 


AVA^ 


^N 


Per  Hen! 


Mabel  Mitchell  of  Michigan, 
student  No.  B223518  of  the 
American    Poultry    School, 


.w 


Side  ol  Eop* 
Chicks  ana  I 


Broilers. 


$360.70 
.  261.SS 
SUSS 


Breedlna  Slock j~r 

Value  of  Manure \^m9 

Tolal  From  Flock •SfJ'JZ 


made  a  net  profit  of  $567.18  from  a  flock 

of  only  58  birds,  20  hens  and  38  pullets,  this 

East  year.    She  states  that  she  selects  and 
reeds  her  poultry  the  *'Quisenberry  Way  . 
HerreceiptsforthepastyearwereasfoUows:        ----^     -  ^^K^tv,« 

This  statement  was  certified  to  by  the  County  Agent  of  the  F^^^^^^ 


Total  Expense 


110.70 


Net  Prollt $507^8 


'i^ 


»  c«/  .J»*2 


■p 


Look  At  This  Check  J, 

Just  160  hens  prodnced  the  eggi  that  made  this  check  possible^ 
The  QVISENBERRV  WAV 
>    Certainly  Makem 
A    Every  Men 


Pay! 


TSio^ 


-l^\^. 


v» 


-1< 


o  o      o   o 


oo. 


i^iP^. 


QL  -. 


^MMMMHMIMM 


MMMMMMMMMMM 


Kicei'%  PrUe  Winning    . 

S.  C  BLACK  MINORC 

I  ndefeated    National     Champion    h] 
flock. 

Cockerels,   Pullets,   Trios  or  Pent 
Hatching  Eggs  Baby  OU 

Catalof^ue 

J.  L  RICE,      Box  84,      PHONETON. 


S.C.W.  Orpingli 

That  Lay  and  Win 


^ 


\ 


HOUS 


*K^*'*';,-c^.**' 


flil 


Ltt 


TV'S 


*«?ji 


"^i" 


*>• 


it^ 


.HS^* 


\e 


1 

'Oil 


All  Awards  South    MiRKissippi  Fair. 
Cock.   1-2  Hen,   12  Pullet  Sta 


-,  -  -  *.»=..,  ,  *  *  unci  otate  Fair, 
Stock  and  Eggs  for  sale. 

r.  A.  BRADFOSD,  P.  O.  Box  904.  Laurel, 


The 
above  check  for  $1, 392. 67 
represents  the  amount    actually 
received  from  the   sale  of  eggs  from  one 
flock  of  160  hens.     This  amount  was    produced    in 
^  ten  months,  beginning  November  1  to  September  1.    The  actual 

^^       cost  of  all  feed  consumed  by  these  160  hens  in  ten  nrionths  was  $416.00, 
which  left  a  net  profit  over  feed  cost  of  $976.67  for  the  period  of  ten  months. 


^ 


MMN* 


^uCanDoAsWeU  fTRVlE 

„#  *\,^  nni-M   rnma  reDorts  Bhowine  that     ^m     4ft ^•^■^^■^ 


NIXON'S 


Prom  all  parts  of  the  world  =°™«  JfJ~^,'?iA''°!L'SfaktoB 
•usandB  of  men  and  women  m  every  walk^^^^^^   are  makmg 


.^  .  .^  ^  t^     ^  ipuaaiius  Of  men  ana  women  m  cvci  v  ''~'^' y," 

WHITE  WYANDOTTB^ne^/romyo^^^^^^ 

Grand  Ch-mplon.  M.  S  Garden.  I«     '^^naking  to  those  engaged  in  its  different  bjf "f »l««-^^^^ 

My  record  at  ff    l^  nualitv  commercial  eggs;  sale  of  baby  chicks,  Bale  oi 

how    ha.    °*'i®edin^Bt^^^^  ^^'S 

."'yFr^^tT^^J^^'h.yl^t  r^i«inff  of  ducks,  geese  and^turkeys;  and 


Use  the  coupon  below  and 
mail  at  once  for  Prof.  T.  E. 
Quisenberry's  96-page  Book, 
"Dollars  and  Sense  In  the 


urJS"' 


t^oD  liRht^  production  of  standard  bred  poultry  all  offer  wonderful  _--^^b,|h«| 
>e  interested *^j;„"(iiJ^_  to  vou  Never  before  was  the  business  better  or  ■^™™~^,  "; 
i-^'^i^^jrhirrrr^^fmakTe  rea?  money  than  today  if  their  ^poultry  is     !|^/||aff  tM 


^*^' 


•rand    Cliaaslea    Pta 
CMliarvl.     MadlMB 
Msars  Sardea 
I 


show    in   the 
and  lay  you  a  fouai 
Uon   that   will  pra* 
both  wiunan  and  M 
en    whiob    oomb.^ 
it    found    in    ne 
■train.       My     pi 
attaotloa     to    all 
quiriaa.      ordan 

Miection    of    birda. 
fPfeCIAL— 6o«d    Breadiai    CeckaraU   aiaatl 

January.   ^O.IMt   eaeh. 
Do  not   plaoa   your  order   before   you   aeo^ 

my    47    i>ai{u«i    of    real    facts.      It'a    free,    if 

uioeu   butuieaa 

CH  AS.    IM  1  XO  N 

Box    21  WASHINOTOM.    M.  H 


iSfi'^^'hS^rpS  V^^/^ccrs^-  U^  SGpin- opposite. 

AMERICAN  POULTRY  SCHOOL 

"  KANSAS    CITY,  MISSOURI 


Malf  this  Coupon  Toda\ 


I 
I 
I 


AMEUCAN  POIJITRY  SCHOOL.  Dept.  *225    Kansas  CMy.  M*. 

Send  me  Prof.  Quiaenberry-a  Free  Book    "DoUarB  and  S»nm  In  th» 
PoitUry  Butinss*",  without  any  oblisralaon. 


Name. 


I„  Wri.in.  Advertiser.  Kindly  Mention  Everybody.  Poultry  M.g.xin. 


i 


6 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISER 


We  believe 


that  every  display  advertiser  in  this  Issue  is  signed  by  trustworthy  people,  »nd  to  prove  our  faith  we  guarantee  our  subic 
ers  affainstloss  due  to  fraudulent  misrepresentation  in  any  advertisement  of  the  following  advertisers  appearing  in  this  issue  of  Evcrybo 
pVulSy  Magazine.  All  that  we  ask  is  that,  in  ordering  the  fowls  or  goods  you  mention  to  the  advertiser  that  you  saw  the  advertlsemeni 
Evervbodvs  Poultry  Magazine:  also  that  the  purchase  be  made  during  the  month  or  months  in  which  the  advertisement  is  inserted,  and 
Tase  of  loss  notify  us  of  the  frkudulent  misrepresentation  of  the  advertiser,  giving  us  full  particulars  as  soon  as  it  occurs  This  guarr' 
applies  to  all  subscribers  who  are  on  our  unexpired  subscripUon  list  who   mention   Everybodys  Poultry   Magazine  when   writing  advert; 


■C2i' 


I 


^tch 


% 


-•ti^V: 


..t-l 


A-^ 


Aluminum    Marker    Works     .  62 

Arnold.    Aug.    D 25 

American  Incubator   Mfg.   Co.  49 

American    Fruit    Grower     ...  84 

Adams,    H.    C 24 

Anderson    Box    Co 52 

American     Scientific     Labora- 
tories,   Inc 93 

American    Supply    Co 66 

American    Poultry    School    .  .  7 

Arey.    M.    S 24 

Anderson,   R.    H 25 

American    Poultry    Journal     .  87 

Arcady    Farms    Milling   Co.    .  30 

Ball    Mfg.   Co.,   A.    L 75 

Bridges    Mfg.    Co 67 

Burrell  Dugger     Co 66 

Bonnie  Brae  Orpington  Farm  41 

Baringer.    M.    F 47 

Belle    City    Incubator    Co.    .  .  .61 

Buffalo   Incubator    Co 91 

Brower    Mfg.    Co 51 

Berry's   Poultry    Farm    .  .     .  .    49 
Burn    Brae  Poultr\'    Farm    .  .    58 

Barber,    Harold    F 48 

Barr's     Knobby     Stone    Poul- 
try   Farm    86 

Bradley    Bros 98 

Brown    Fence    &    Wire    Co.     .    65 

Blamberg   Bros.,    luc 62 

Beuoy.   Geo 73 

Bailey,   L.   W 69 

Bird   Bros 8 

Buckeye   Incubator    Co 29 

Battles,    C.    G 40 

Bloomer    Bros back     cover 

Bowers  &   Sons   Co.,   F.  M.    .    77 
Bradford.    J.    A 6 

Cooper,    H.   W 63 

Call   of  the  Hen    90 

Close- To-Nature  Co 50,  68 

Consolidated    Products    Co.     .  56 

Cook  ft   Son.  P.  G 88 

Curtiss  Co..   W.  R 88 

Cosh.    Newton    60 

Cleveland.   Chas.   D. ..back  cover 

Collier.    H.    H 73 

Clardy    P.    P 28 

Cook,   0.   Sydney,  Jr 27 

Cedar   Grove  Farm    96 

Cnnkev    Co..    G.    E 10,  70 

Charters    Mfg.    Co 5 

Cassel's    Son.   F.   P 82 

Cyphers    Incubator     Co.     ...  59 
Oarbolineum    Wood     Preserv- 

in<r    Co 90 

Cycle   Hatcher   Co.... back   cover 

Davis    Poultry    Farm    82 

Dickinson    Co.,    Albert    25 

Detroit-Alliance  Incubator  Co.  80 

Co 80 

DeVilleray,    L.    R 89 

Des     Moines     Incubator     Co. 

76,    77,   82 


Darling    &    Co 62 

Davey,    F.    H 24 

Dijffield     Farm     60 

Daniels,    H.    A 88 

Edmonds,    D.    J 96 

Edgerton    Mfg.    Co 84 

Electric    Controller    Co 62 

Edgetown    Farm     25 

Forge   Works,   C.    A.    S 73 

Ferris,    Geo.   B 85 

Fairview    Farm     25 

Fleischmann    Co 45 

Frantz.    Osee    C 26 

Fi.shing    Creek    Poultry    Farm  54 
Fidelity      Scientific      L»abora- 

tories    84 

Guile    &    Windnagle,    Inc.    .  .  72 

Grangers    Mfg. .  Co 79 

Graham,  C.   S .  * 88 

Gibbins.    R.    J 93 

Grove  Hill   Poultry  Yards    .  .  60 

(irow,    Oscar    81 

Glen    Rock    Nursery    ft    Stock 

Farm     97 

Grandview    Poultry    Farm    .  .  55 

Hankins,    W.   H 31 

Hillpot,    W.    F 34 

Happy  Hen    Remedy    Co.   56,  62 

Herti.    Jos.    H 67 

Holterman.    W.    D 3 

Homestead    Campine    Farm     .  56 

Halbach    &    Sons,    W.    H.    ...  48 

Hall.   Edward   F 61 

Inter-State    Sales    Co 81 

Inland    Poultrv    Journal     ...  70 

Illinoi««  Band  ft   Sunply  Ca.    .  66 

Independent  Mfg.  Co 68 

Ironclad   Incubator   Co 73 

Johnson    Co.,    M.    M 83 

Jacobus,     M.    R 68 

James    Mfg.    Co 6 

Kitselman    Bros 64 

Krejci,   James    68 

Kuhn,    Sam    90 

Kerliu's    Grand    View    Poul- 
try   Farm     27 

Keipper  Cooping   Co 77 

Kulp,  W.   W 60 

Lallrre   Co 90 

Lancaster  Mfg.  Co 87 

Leghorn    World    78 

Larimer,    A.    P 93 

Lord    Farms     44 

Long,   J.   Elmer    ,  63 

Lee  Co..  Geo.  H 87 

Laywell     Farm     63 

Lewis.   Harry  R 48 

Lesher,  J.    Guy    95 


McClure.    G.    A 90 

McGiiire.    Walter    .1 58 

Mayhill    Poultry    Farm     ....  60 

Morri.s    Farm     8 

Mann   Co.,   F.  W 51 

Mariy     Farms     51 

My.Ts.    C.   N 89 

Martin,    John    S 89 

Missouri    Poultry    Farms    ...  79 

Moellor    Co.,    A.    K 46 

Mendith    Co.,    H'lon   A 60 

Morris    Mfg.   Co 79 

Mittendorff's    Legh   rn    Ranch  28 
Mating  and  Breeding  of  Poul- 
try        76 

Mi(hol   ft  Son.   Henry    80 

Montgomery    Ward    ft    Co.    .  .  81 

Mason    Poultry    Fence   Co.    .  .  ol 

Metfll    Egg  Crate   Co 50 

Mailwin    Mfg.    Co 86 

Nunda    Poultry     Farm     69 

Neuhauser    Chick     Hatcheries   85 

Neubert   Co..    R.   F 62 

National    Poultry    Institute    .    31 

Nixon.     Chas 6 

Nabob   Hatcheries.  .  .  .back    cover 
Newtown        Giant       Incubator 

Corporation      63 

National   Poultry   Band    Co.    .    80 

Ossege   Hatchery.    J.    W.     ...  79 

O.   K.   Company    31 

Owen    Farms    41 

••Oculum"    Co 81 

Ohio   Marble   Co 69 

Ovie's       Poultry       Farm       ft 

Hatchery      56 

Outd  >or    Enterjirise    Co.     ...  49 

Purina    Mills    52 

Puritas    Springs    Poult  r  y 

F.irm     61 

Poltl.   A.    F 6 

Putnam.    1 33,  72 

Parks,    J.    W 66 

Pape,    Chas.    0 27 

Potter    ft    Co 80 

Pennsylvania  Poultrv   Farm    .  40 

Payne    Bros 88 

Peerless    Wire    ft    Fence    Co.  64 

Prairie    State    Incubator    Co.  63 

Poultrv    Item     91 

Pratt    Food    Co 48 

X  age.   iv.   A.    ......a.......  vo 

Poorman,    John    G 3 

Pardee.    Roy    E 85 

Practical    Poultry    Production  93 

Quaker    Oats    Co front    cover 

Queen    Incubator    Co 71 

Rorkway       \N'hite       Leghorn 

Poultry    Farm    69 

Rice,    J.    L 6 


^.. 


^ 


This 
Valuable 

Book 
Written  by 

M.  Hoffman 

Originator 
of  the 
Utility  Sex  Guarantee 


COCKERELS    SeveJTerl^ZTJ.r'^-.^rrlor^     MORRIS       FARW 

behind   them.     Contest  Pens.  BRIDQEPORT.  CONNECTICUT  I 

English  Leghorns  309  Eggs;  Wyandottes  312  Eggs;  Reds  289;  Buff  Rocks  272;  Catalot 


■MMH 


Rabhitcraft     1  .»nr 

Hh<  de   Island    Red    Journal 

Kuyal     Mfg.    Co 

Batin   Laboratory   of   Phila.      1  *^ 
Revonah      Poultry      Products  ■  ^ 

Co.     

Reliable   Incubator    ft    Brood"    I  TffiiP  y  'Vi^ 

Rice.   Inc.,    A.   L I     'lS5&i<''va'il.'?  ^J',-'  ik^' ' 

Kidgeway    Poultry    Farm    .        I      ^Jiia^i3:'^»L^ -JgyJ^Ar *.->?.» 
Riih.    L.    II .*■    I        vWsS&wMw^&jj^ 

Stheiwe    Poultry    Farm    ....    I  ' '^l|P'^W?^^R^^\.  ^^' 

System     Syndirate  "  '      '  ^^  " 

Sheppard,   H.   Cecil    _  ^ 

Spraguo.    P.    E I        N^ 

.St.    Helens   Incubator   Co.    ., 

Shaw    Products    Co ' 

Seaman-Schuske    Metal    Worki    ■  ^ 

Silver   Ward*  Hatchery  '  !  ." ! ." "     I  UtlUtV 

Scott   Co..    I.   W. ,    1  ^^          "^Z     « 

Smith    Co..    Wellington    J.    ..      I  V^Al^vr  ^ni^lTC 

Sunny     Crest     Poultry     Farm      I  ISStllY   ^lllvliO 

back     001     u  * 

itr'uVerft^'S'J.'c^as.M-  •     I   Bred  f roiTi  iiiales whosc 
ScTtf^'c."  p ""'"'''  *^''"'  •••I   dams  have  egg  rec- 

Si'ratts    Patent  '  Ltd.'  ".'.'.'..''     I     OtdS  frOITl  200  tO  31^. 
Schilling   Leghorn    Farm    ...;     I     HAnlthv. lively. virile, fast 

Sheffield    Farm    ,    I    ers.  Champions  of  a 

Sunnyside     Poultry     Farm,      I    champion  breed.    Utility 
stit-i  ^lan^tVe'LVg^ht-  Co;  •:;;:;    I    WWte  Leghorns-known 

Shrauicer    ft    Johnson    ..:;::'     |     the  country  OVef  BS  the 

leader  of  them  alL  ^"*"«^^^^^ 

Tioga  Mill  ft  Elevator  Co.  40.  i     I  ^^  mm       #  ■• 

S!;;r?"„i';!');S-- 'i  I      nBt  tHtS  VALUABLE 

Thompson,  E.  B back  con     I  ^F^  ^^  ^      ^  ^  ^  ^  ^^^^ 

Trapnest    Designs    j  ^^ 

Utility    Corporation     

United    Brooder    Co J 

United   Steel    ft    Wire   Co.    ..  ! 

Van   o'Dale  Farm    t 

Vineland     Trap-Nest     Poultry 

Ranch    ft     Hatchery     I       _  ^^^^^p^^^^ ^^^^^^^^bbmb^      _  _  ^^^^      ^^p^^  ■■  W^^r- ^^<««  m^M^^ 

^;:ru.k.a?.HMoh.^::;:l     I    The  re«arch  and  experimental  burea^^  Cthep^^ 

--■  - ■»  I  America's  Leading  Hatchery     =3^e^~/- w^^^^^ 

comparatively  short  t,me  we  have  grown  to  be             ^^JJP^^^^  a^^^                      that  Utility  haswon  13 
tionresuus^insturfy.  husky  ^^^^^  you  Remember,  it's  yours  ^FREE^ 


Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plymouth  Roclcs 

22    Years   of   Consistent    Winning    at    America's    Greatest    Poultry    Exhibitions. 


Testimonials: 

-Oat  of  100  chicks  lr»i»ed 
•very  on«.  All  *I»ve.  We 
;.ke5  jroo  to  try.to.end  ut 


BOSTON 
1918 

omoAoo 

1920 

NEW  TOBK 
1922 

NEW  YORK 
1923 

Cocks   12  8 
Hens  12  3 
Cockerels   12  3  4 
Pullets   1234 

Oocki   1  2 
Hens   12  4 
Cockerels  13  6 
Pallets  12  3 

Cocks   12  4 
Hens  12  4  6 
Cockerels    12  3  6 
PuUets   12  3  4  6 

Cocks   12  3 
Hens  12  3 
Cockerels  12  3  4  6 
Pullets   12  3  4  6 

•eked  yoa  w»  vry  *«  -<^..«-  -- 
'•^ulfete^and  •!«  jocjl"/* 
chicks,  and  now  at  tevtn 
wm"  we  find  six  cockerel, 
•nd  94  pallets  as  asked  for. 
Vonr  sex  gaaranUe  surely 
Xrpro"en'iOO%.  Send  one 
bandred  more  chicks  •■  "•'^ 
mm  knew  we  ean  get  the 
reHde5ked."-J»ine8AJ«i- 
sie  Garret.  Derossett.  Tenn. 
•'They  are  prize  winners."— 
E  R  Bryout.WestUnion.b.O. 

"Arrived O.K.  po^^JJil' 
dsrfal."  — L;,.\  Barreck. 
Williamston,  Mien. 


assures  best  quality  strains.   =^**J^"5-^r  "uaran-  It  will  pay  you  to  get  "*;^^p '  ' 

tion  resuus  m  sturfy.  hus^ky^^^^^^^  Remember,  it's  yours^FREE. 

'^aiSlt  ffi  ^  Our^'^EX  GUARAN-  Li -i— ^ 

TFR  takes  the  Ruesswork  out  ol  fi  —  —— ^  ■    ■■"       —  — 

noultrv  raising.  Prompt  shipments,  | ,  ^<^«»«»tATiON.  Deot.   11     Zeel 

low»t  pricmB  always.    Read  more 


■    ***  ._«    Please  send  your  FREE  Book  and 

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Free,  together  with  details  of  your 
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(male  and  4  females)   at  $25.  $60  and  $76. 


UTILITY  CORPORAnON 

—    lEEIAND.MICH. 


Name 

Address 

State. 

City 


GET  NEW  1923  CATALOOITE 


BIRD  BROS., 


Box  J, 


Meyersdale,  Pa. 


in  Wrltin.  AdTTtlsar.  Kindly  M«itlon  Everybody.  Poultry  Magasin. 


9 


m 


^f/^ 


A^ 


^^ 


-X^ 


Those  critical  first  8  weeks—that's 
when  your  little  chicks  must  have  a 
genuine  and  scientific  feed. 

Conkey's  (the  original)  Buttermilk 
Starting  Feed  prevents  the  big  losses 
due  to  weakness  and  disease  and  gives 
your  chicks  the  quick,  snappy  geta- 
way that  produces  early  broilers  and 
layers.  The  lactic  acid  in  the  butter- 
milk puts  an  edge  to  the  appetite; 
strengthens  and  tones  up  the  sensi- 
tive digestive  organs  of  the  little 
chicks,  and  helps  to  sweep  away  the 
germs  that  cause  White  Diarrhea. 

Semi-Solid  Bnttermillc 
No  Dried  Bnttermillt 

In  the  manufacture  of  Conkey's  But- 
termilk Starting  Feed,  we  use  Semi- 
Solid  Buttermilk  only.  Semi-Solid  But- 
termilk incorporates  thoroughly  with 
grain.  Conkey 's  is  the  only  Buttermilk 
Feed  for  chicks  made  according  to  the 

Original  and  successful  Conkey  process. 

Low  in  Fibre 
Just  Right  In  Protein 

Conkey's  is  low  in  fibre— just  right  in  protein. 
Too  much  fibre  injures  and  too  much  protein 
overtaxes.  Conkey  has  made  a  study  of  the 
little  chick  for  years,  and  in  Conkey's  Butter- 
milk Starting  Feed  has  perfected  the  really 
successful  feed  for  little  chicks  from  48  hours 
to  8  weeks  of  age. 

Early  Pullets 

It's  Easy  When  Properly  Started 

The  first  8  wec*ks  is  the  period  during  which 
the  vigor  and  maturity  of  the  fowl  is  deter- 
mined. Properly  started,  instead  of  retarded,  and 
you  can  have  3pound  pullets  at  12  weeks  of  age. 


Be  Sore  to  Get  Conkey's 

in  the  original  packages— 2^,5, 10,25  and 
100  lb.  packages.  Don't  accept  a  substitute 
— it's  dangerous.  (ijg) 


*w^ 


<^- 


y'\\s 


K 


XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  JANUARY,  1924 


No.  1 


u> 


*^., 


y^ 


Mating  and  Breeding  lor  Egg  Production 


** Always  Uniform" 

Says  a  Big  Feeder  By  Prof.  H.  R.  lewis.  Associate  Editor 

The  most  difficult  thing  about  an 

feed— and  a  very  important  point  ftTp^QjicALLY  all  hens  sometime  in  their  life,  pro- 
little  chicks— is  uniformity.  Vr  ^^^e  eggs  The  number,  the  size,  the  shape,  the 
The  Hallworthy  Poultry  Faril  color  and  the  season  that  they  are  produced,  are 
Elyria,  Ohio,  wrote  July  18,  1921  factors  or  traits  which  any  individual  hen  has  in- 
"There  is  one  thing  1  would  like"     herited  from  her  ancestors.     The  inheritance  of 

impress  upon  buyers  of  poultry  fee  production  has  become,  through  ye"%,°^  ^J^p"?: 
and  that  is  that  Conkey^  Feeds  artai  work,  an  established  fact.    It  -^^tj";  *^«"  7' ^t 

praise  for  them.  We  have  had  excellent  resukjonment,  and  by  giving  the 
in  rearing  thousands  of  chicks  to  matunty  aig  better  care  and  attention 
in  producing  thousands  of  eggs  annually  fro  ,  ^^^^^  appropriate  f  eed- 
our Trap-nested  White  Leghorns.  „  u;,^  «>•  a  flock  of  birds 

•*We  have  sold  and  used  this  season  more  thj  a^^^^^.  ^/  ,  .«  T>roduce 
ten  ton  of  Conkey's  Buttermilk  Starting  ¥^  be  induced  to  vroauce 
andwearenowfeedingaboutaOOOGrowingPi'C  efficiently,  but  even  unaer 
lets  and  Cockerels  on  Conkey's  Growing  Maslne  favorable  conditions,  the 

_  -      _      ._         >     lo    r«\^^n\^    naturallv    inheiits 


An  Inherited  Trait 


«v        «^  n  «     Ai^       ^1^    1     \b   which    naturally    inherits 

Don't  Break  the  Cnaln   productivity,  cannot  be  in- 

of  Conkey's  Original  •^  '^  ^^^  ^  p'^"^'^^^"  ^"^^ 
Bnttermilk  Feeds     ^  ^f^'rl^'Iaw  of 

Three  in  number-  one  for  Starting,  one  k\^,  ^^"^v^T^  workt^e  for 
Growing, one  for  Laying-each  the  best  foriiding  applies  ^^^.^''''^'''^J^^ 
purpose.  If  your  dealer  can't  supply  you  wife  egg  production  recoras, 
Conkey's,  write  us.  Big  Poultry  Book  sent  fret  as  well  as  it  does  in  work- 

THE  G.  E.  CONKEY  CO.    ^^^   "°^^' /oTer;arTiru^- 

6678  Broadway  Clereland,  Ofcfcracter  or  any  other  particu 

trait.     The  law  of  heredity, 


IMPROVEMENT  in  production  may 
come  through  better  housing,  better 
feeding,  greater  attention  to  sanita- 
tion  and  disease  prevention,  but  hinda- 
mentally  and  back  of  it  all  must  be  the 
basic      improvement     which    comes 
through  close  selection  and  more  care- 
ful mating  and  breeding  for  egg  pro- 
duction.    Egg  production  is  an  mhcri- 
ted  trait  like  all  other  characters,  and  it 
can  best  be  reproduced  in  succeeding 
generations  through  close  line  breeding. 


I 


10 


In  Writing  Advertiiiers  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Ma«azin« 


IHH  ^HH  ^^m  ^a^  ^^m  ^mth  is   simply  an   expression 

n.  C.  E.  C-l^  C. .  un ^^,.  O^  '^^^^Xe^tl^^reXX^vrozenr  will  resemHe  their 

I  am  interested  in  the  following  that  are  checkftj^j^^    ^^^^  Y^^  understood  and  appreciatea  Dei  ore  aiiy 

«  ^o«  v.i»«.iTi  hrppdine  operations  with  high  egg  proauc- 

Free  Poultry  Book ^  ""     1^1^^  T^xmvly  means  that  the  first  step  in 

Buttermilk  starting  Feed LTne  f or  h^h  egg  production,  is  to  isolate  from  among 

^f  fln.k    a  number  of  individual  hens  which  are  them- 

Buttermiik  Growing  Mash "a^  ^^'^  '  uii^  n^  llvinV  a  large  number  of  eggs  m  a 

tes   capable   of  laying  a  laigt:  ^ 

Buttermilk  Laying  Ma.h 1      Hens  to  do  this,  must  be  precocious,  in  that  w^ey 

.•-.- fei:fo5^i-=rJF*S3 

N- %  Zst  be  intensive  l-y-^-^.^^^t^^^^ 

|i  ^thout^any  break  in  their  cycle  of  production.    The 


only  accurate  way  to  select  these  birds,  which  are  to  be 
used  as  the  basis  of  breeding  for  egg  production,  is  the 
trapnest,  and  it  is  probably  the  fact  that  no  one  can  in- 
telligently and  with  assurance  breed  for  egg  production, 
unless  he  uses  the  trapnest,  even  if   n  but  a  small  way. 
If  one  does  not  have  the  time  or  one's  program  of  work 
is  so  arranged  that  he  cannot  operate  the  trapnests  him- 
self at  the  home  farm,  he  can  enter  a  number  of  pens  m 
egg  laying  contests  in  his  and  adjoining  states,  and  have 
thf  benefit  of  official  trapnest  records  being  made  for 
him  by  his  state  poultry  authorities      Such  .records^U 
^  have  added  weight  m  that  their 

entire    accuracy    and   authenti- 
city is  never  doubted. 

A  Word  of  Caution 
While    we    have    established 
the  principle  to  start  with  that 
there    are    two    things    funda- 
mental  in  beginning   to   breed 
for  egg  production.    First,  hens 
which    themselves    have    made 
high    egg    production    records, 
and     secondly,     these     records 
must  have  been  exact  records 
made  under  the  trapnest.     Let 
us    not    proceed    without    one 
word  of  caution  as  to  the  im- 
porUnce  of  considering  physi- 
cal   vigor    and    vitality    along 

with  actual  production  records. 

So   often  it  is  that  a  breeder 
has  before  him  two  hens,  we  will  say  for  example    one 
that  has  laid  250  eggs  in  a  year.    She  is  thm   out  of  con 
dition,  the  strain  of  production  has  worn  her  out^nd 
she  is  not  in  fit  breeding  condition,  or  even  in  fit  cond^; 
tion  to  go  on  and  lay  in  succeeding  years,  a  profitable 
yie?d     She  has  laid  herself  out,  so  to  speak  in  one  year  s 
Production.     On  the  other  hand,  he  has  a  hen  which  has 
faTd  200  eggs  Yn  a  year,  but  which  is  a  picture  of  physical 
health  and  vitality  and  stamina,  which  is  in  the  pink  of 
Sion  as  to  fleeing  and  which  is. in  A-l  breeding  con^ 
dition      Which  of  these  two  birds  is  the  best  to  Uoe  in 
breeding  for  future  heavy  layers?     It  is  certamly  not 
the   one  which  has  necessarily  laid  the  most  eggs,  be- 
cause  this  hen  which  has  laid  250  eggs  in  a  year,  would 


Hi4 


>2  If        ^rS  EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i,   1924 


produce  hatching  eggs  first  of  all,  which  would  be  low 
in  fertility;  secondly,  eggs  which  would  hatch  poorly, 
and  lastly,  chick-i  would  be  produced  from  those  eggs, 
which  in  all  probability,  due  to  the  low  vitality  and  weak- 
ened condition  of  the  mother  would  not  grow  well  and 
would  be  subject  to  an  excessive  mortality,  a  condition 
which  would  react  all  along  the  line,  to  the  extent  that 
even  those  pullets  which  might  be  grown  to  maturity 
from  this  extremely  heavy  producing  hen,  would,  in  all 
probability,  never  be  physically  capable  of  maintaining 
themselves  in  good  condition  of  flesh  and  in  consuming 
and  assimilating  food  enough  to  attain  a  maximum  eg^ 
yield.  This  is  often  the  case,  and  explains  why  in  so 
many  instance:?,  daughters  from  extremely  heavy  pro- 
ducing hens,  have  not  fulfilled  the  expectations  of  their 
owner.  In  this  result,  there  is  nothing  contrary  to  the 
fact  that  high  egg  production  is  inherited.  It  simply  in- 
tensifies and  bears  out  the  fact  that  characters  are  in- 
herited in  groups,  that  any  inherited  character,  to  be 
capable  of  full  development  in  a  succeeding  generation, 
must  be  associat- 
ed with  the  inheri- — — — 

tance  of  charact- 
ers which  denote 
vigor,  vitality  and 
stamina,  without 
which  no  indi- 
vidual can  grow 
and  develop  its 
other  inherited 
traits  to  its  full- 
est extent.  So 
then  let  us  lay 
down  as  a  funda- 
mental  rule  in 
breeding  for  high 
egg  production, 
this  fact;  that 
we  will  never 
breed  from  a  hen, 
no  matter  how 
many  eggs  she 
has  laid  the  pre- 
vious season  or 
in  her  pullet 
year,  if  she  her- 
self has  not  stood 
up  under  the 
strain  of  heavy 
production,  and 
if,  in  addition, 
she  ha*!  not  been 
able  to  maintain 
herself  in  perfect 


ternal  chan;cters,  getting  those  birds  with  a  go. 
ou<  con- titution;  with  good  deep  bodies;  wid 
backs;  full  chests,  with  proper  carriage  and  full 
ity.     l>y  picking  two  or  three  birds  of  this  type,, 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Concerning  Eggs  ior  Hatdaing 


13 


»» 


ity.     liy  picking  two  or  three  birds  ot  this  type, , RE    are   still    "extant 
ing  thcni  during  the  season  with  a  pen  of  heavj  people    who    believe 
mg  females,  one  will  be  able,  by  trapnesting  thi  that   $5.00   or   $10.00 
to  determine  which  of  the  males  selected  can  will  give  them  a  go 


The  purchase  of  a  good  setting  is  a  wonder- 
ful starter.  There  are  lots  of  breeders 
who  sell  good  eggs— and  some  that  do  not 

sell  any. 


By  CHAS.  D.  CLEVELAND 


Associate   Editor 


1.  A  typical  line  breed  mating.  Font  femalM  and  a  male,  eadi  closely  related  and 
■elected  for  a  specific  purpose  la  bound  to  bring  resulta.  2.  A  section  of  the  Bergeu  County 
Egg  Laying  Contest.  At  bez  egg  laying  sAd  breeding  contests  N<lw  Jersey  is  showing  the  way 
to  breed  for  high  egg  production.  3.  Here  we  have  the  ideal  fotindatlon  for  high  production 
breeding.  This  wonderful  hen  laid  301  «ggs  at  the  first  Vlneland  Contest  and  produced  three 
danghteri  that  all  laid  over  200  egg». 

nerscii  in  peneci 

breeding  condition.  If  we  will  accept  this  principle  and 
practice  it,  much  of  the  unsatisfactory  and  discouraging 
results  which  come  from  breeding  for  egg  production, 
will  be  avoideci. 

The  Selection  of  the  Mal« 
Having  selected  a  group  of  females  which  have  proven 
themselves  capable  of  heavy  production,  and  which,  in 
addition,  have  stood  up  under  the  strain  of  heavy  laying, 
the  next  problem  is  to  find  one  or  more  male  birds  to  be 
used  as  our  foundation  stock.  Two  methods  are  open. 
One  is  to  purchase  a  pedigree  breeding  male  from  a  reli- 
able poultry  breeder,  a  male  bird  which  for  a  number  of 
years  has  been  bred  from  heavy  producing  dams,  and 
which  has  been  line  bred  for  heavy  egg  production.  The 
probability  is  that  the  use  of  such  a  male  would  tend  to 
fix  the  traits  which  he  possesses,  very  firmly  upon  his 
progeny,  both  male  and  female  alike.  This  is  probably 
the  best  procedure  to  follow  in  making  the  initial  start. 
There  is,  on  the  other  hand,  always  the  probability  that 
there  exists  in  one's  own  flock,  perfectly  good  male  birds 
with  high  egg  producing  qualities  behind  them.  The  prob- 
lem is  how  to  pick  them  out.  The  only  means  one  has 
available  is  to  pipk  the  male  birds  out  on  the  basis  of  ex- 


es  selected  can  will  give  them  a  good 

factors  for  high  egg  production,  and  then  by  pic  start    in    the    poultry 

bird,  and  following  linebreeding,  the  future  satie and    some   of    them 

results  will  be  almost  certain.     But  before  we  fltit,  if  all  the  fates  are 

choice  of  the  males,  we  must  appreciate  the  faaem. 

takes  time  to  get  started  in  a  breeding  prograt  of  these  people  think 

kind,  and  that  it  is  always  better  the  first  y4  the  eggs  they  buy  will 

making  the  initial  start,  to  make  matings  involnd  that  all  the  chicks  will  grow  into  prize  winners 

use  of  at  least  two  or  three  males,  so  that  the  i€y  believe,  equally  as  implicitly,  that  every  chicK 

when  the  daughters  from  these  matings  are  tmtches  will  live. 

in  all  probability  one  male  bird  will  stand  out  ane  are  the  confirmed  optimists  but  they  ere  gener- 

to  the  rest,  in  that  he  will  produce  a  greater  me  worst  losers  and  their  cries  for  what  they  believe 

heavy  laying  daughters.     The  more  male  birds  to  be  fair  treatment  have  caused  many  breeders  to 

can   use   consistent  with  efficiency  and   accuractinue  the  sale  of  eggs  for  hatching.  ,^-„«„c 

breedinging  hatching   eggs   is  an   old  established  business 

and    in  Jted  along  honest  business  lines  and  Pjofi^able  alike 

duction,   buyer  and  the  seller-in  999  out  of  every  1,000 

l^'ihe^  breeder  mates  up  his  birds  according  to  his  best 
work  o»ent  and  for  the  purpose  of  raising  his  own  prize 
Ter  thers  for  the  coming  season.  He  advertises  his  goods 
lar  making  out  a  catalogue  or  mating  list  in  which  he 
male  w£ly  describes  his  various  breeding  yards  and  he  pu  s 
tTbe  ute  upon  the  eggs  from  each  mating  based  upon  his 
t  u  r  e    »n  of  what  these  eggs  are  worth  to  him  to  keep  for 

Id ''^  t'h^nnounces  that  the  public  may  have  the  option  of 
^t'        ^  these  eggs  at  the  prices  quoted  for  each  mating 

T^  .  ^e^'or^rfTg^arTnTef  aft^the  hatching  of  his  eggs 

1       !i"ILnrgiven    Provided  the  eggs  are  set  under  a  hen; 

veloped.  »^^^y/;7;;:,P  ,^ieks  of  ten  chicks     If  less  than  this 

Succea.  (J^  j^  secured  by  the  buyer  the  seller  usually  agrees 

ThrougC  1     another  like  setting  at  one-half  price. 

»>"*%  ooks  like  a  perfectly  good  business  proposition 
We  h^  wouTd  seem,  oS  the  face  of  it,  that  there  could  be 
in  thejig  in  particular  that  would  cause  any  ^^  ct^^^/J!' 
w  o  r  1  d  £al  and,  yet,  to  those  who  never  have  sold  any  set- 
Tact  in '^ggs  we  can 'truthfully  say  that  if  the  buyer  is  no 
of    livestt  and  square  man,  there  may  be  endless  trouble  over 

SteCl's  ago  there  were  breeders  who  took  advanU^^^^^^^ 
the  wondts  in  these  egg  sales.     Some  of  these  men  would  send 
suits  whiitgs  that  they  knew  were  infertile;   some  would  sh  p 
comethTpens  other  than  those  specified;  some  would^ 
fixing  of  type  and  the  making  permanent  of  any  k  the  pens  agreed  upon  but  kept  aii  tne  ^^  ^^^ 

character  by  means  of  this  simple,  yet  often  nwut  of  these  pens  or  took  tnem  out  »  ^^  ^^ 

stood  method,  known  as  linebreeding.     Linebreeig  season  opened  and  some  even  ^^nt  ^^  ^^^.^ 

the  term  implies,  involves  the  production  of  su(«ggs  from  the  comer  ^^^^^17,^^°/" ^^.^.^^  They 
generations  of  progeny,  which  have  in  them,  tk#mers.  But  where  are  such  breeders  to  y  .^^.^ 
lines  of  a  particular  male  and  female  only;  that  Hot  in  the  poultry  business,  of  that  we  a  ^^^  ^^^^^ 
are  closely  inbred.  In  linebreeding  and  inbreeAere  are  very,  very  few  ^^^fl^^  ,  ,j^  J^  ^est  as- 
must  remember,  in  spite  of  the  generally  belie^ch  dishonest  P^9^^^^f_^"^/f,  .^^cerned  he  will  do 
that  inbreeding  is  dangerous,  that  it  is  only  thrtift  that  as  far  as  the  breeder  is  co  ^^^^^^  ^^  ^^^ 
breeding  and  linebreeding  that  good  traits  are  fiiilart  to  carry  out  the  terms  oin  ^^^^^ 

tablished,   and    that   birds   prepotent  for   any  P^^"  <>ther  words,  needs  be  afrad  to  Duy^^^^^^ 

character  or  characters,   are  produced.     It  is  ti|i  1924  Pj;<>^>^^^f^^^\P^y  ^derfor  a  number  of  years 
linebreeding,  or  the  breeding  together  of  closelyter  who  has  been  a  breeae  ^^^.^  ^^^^^ 

individuals,  fixes  the  traits  which  those  individualsfwho  really  has  birds  tnat^nave^P^^^^ 
more  permanently  and  more  quickly  than  in  anfr  in  the  ^h®^ J*^*^?*  ,     deeoer  into  this  question  of 
way,  due  to  the  fact  that  in  the   production  offcw  let  ";,  ?^f  ^^/;,7  ^t  •  t  is  that  has  given  rise 
generations,  by  linebreeding,  no  alien  outside  or  I  for  hatching  and  ^e®  wna  ^^  ^^^  advisability 

blood  lines  are  introduced  through  the  use  of  u*ubt  i"  the  mind  ^t  ^^e  puo         ^^^^^  ^^^^  ^^^^  ^^^ 
individuals.     So  it  is  in  breeding  for  egg  produ«%ying  it.     Let  us  ^^"^'^^^  .  .       , 
as  a  result  of  a  preliminary  mating,  we  find  that  Jipoint  of  the  breeder^ai^^  ^v^  gkUlf  ul  breeder,  gets 
male,  when  bred  to  a  certain  female,  produced  their.  X,  a  proniine     ,  ^^^  ^^^  ^^  j^j^  ^^^g^ 

number  of  heavy  laying  daughters,  here  we  havetllrder  for  a  setting  of  Sfl&.uu  egg 
beginning  for  real  linebreed-      (Continued  on  p4l 


pens  from  Mr.  Z,  in  the  ad- 
joining county,  and  also  an 
order  from  Mr.  Y,  in  a  far 
distant  state;  these  orders 
came  in  on  the  same  day. 

Mr.  X  knows  his  business; 
he    has    packed    thousands    of 
eggs  and  he  uses  the  best  con- 
tainers.     He    figures   that   he 
better   send    the    setting   that 
is  to  go  the  greatest  distance  first,  so  he  ships  this  setting 
the  day  after  the  order  is  received;    a  postal  is^/!f^^^ 
the  purchaser  telling  him  of  the  shipment  so  ttiat  it  may 
be  secured  from  the  express  office  promptly.     The  follow- 
inff  day  the  nearby  shipment  is  made,   the   eggs   being 
packed  with  the  same  care  and  the  same  procedure  gone 

'^r^ten  days  he  receives  word  from  his  buyer  in  the 
distant  state  that  the  eggs  arrived  in  fine  order  and  that 
twelve  proved  fertile;  the  customer  is  much  pleased 
Three  weeks  thereafter  the  buyer  in  the  next  county 
l^Z  rather  a  long  and  snappy  letter  telling  the  breeder 
that  only  two  chicks  hatched  froni  the  setting  and  that  all 
the  remaining  eggs  were  infertile  and  also  what  he  in- 
tends  to  do  in  the  matter.  , 

N^w  how  can  one  account  for  this  last  occurrence  and 
what  is  the  breeder  to  do?    There  are  several  P»ss'b>l't'?f- 
Perhaps  the  eggs  were  roughly  handled  m  t>-a"s't-the 
expressman  let  them  drop  on  the  platform  or  left  them 
outdoors  when  the  temperature  was  below  freezmg. 

Perhaps  the  hen  was  a  very  poor  sitter  or  was  not 
properly  fed  or  watered  or  was  set  in  a  bad  place  or 
broke  a  number  ot  eggs  or  quit  altogether  and  another 
hen  substituted  after  a  considerable  delay,   or  perhaps, 

^'VriVows  ""certainly  the  breeder  was  not  at  fault 
and  yet  he  must  make  good  m  some  way.  There  are 
hundreds  of  cases  similar  to  the  foregoing  and,  in  quite 
a  number  of  them,  investigation  will  show  that  the  buyer 
was  at  fault  absolutely— in  some  cases  he  is  a  }'"• 

These  are  the  cases  which  have  driven  b««/"'^,t°  ^'=- 
continue  the  practice  of  selling  their  eggs  and  these  men 
depend  upon  the  sale  of  stock  in  the  fall. 

The  particular  breeder  in  question  must  make  good,  as 
we  have  said,  according  to  his  contract,  no  matter  what 
he  thtnks  oJ  the  buyers  and,  accordingly,  he  y"**' f/^'^ 
Tetter  telling  the  buyer  how  sorry  he  is  that  he  did  not 
have  better^luck  and  stating  that  another  netting  wou^d 
be  promptly  sent  on  receipt  of  a  check  i°\°'^^-^^}l^Z 
price     If  this  does  not  suit  the  buyer,  the  se  er  will  know 
ttmt  he   s  an  unreasonable  man  and  not  willing  to  abide 
hv  his  side  of  the  agreement.     In  this  connection  it  is 
a'sin^lar  fact  that  eSs  taken  from  *«  -me  Pen  on  suc- 
cessive days  may  not  prove  to  h^'e^^.f™!  ^'^^^^ 
fortilitv   thev   may   be   much   more   fertile   or   Monoay 
[han  they  are^n  Tuesday.    It  is  hard  to  account  for  this 
hut  we  know  from  our  own  experience  that  such  may  be 
the  fTct     Many  breeders  know  this  and  it  is  Perhaps  this 
ery  thing  that^eeps  them  from  the  A™  conviction  that 
a  complaining  buyer  is  not  always  a  Ija^    No  breeder 
should  send  out  eggs  from  a  pen  the  f ert  .^  w  been 
has  not  been   tested,  but  »""   such  futility  has   been 
established  it  is  fair  to  assume  that  it  will  continue  ana 
he  is  amply  justified  in  selling  eggs  from  this  pen. 

Tf  U  the  aim  of  every  breeder  to  have  his  fertility  as 
high  ast'ssWe  not%n7y  for  his  eustrers'  sake  but^or 
hii  own,  for  there  is  no  fun  or  profit  in  setting  >nlertile 
eggs  it  is  possible  that  some  day  we  may  be  able  to 
dftermine  th^  fertility  of  an  egg  before  it  is  set  and  this 
will  ™  a  great  day  for  the  breeder-as  yet  this  happy 
Ttate  of  affairs  has  not  come  to  pass  despite  the  claims  of 
some  new  and  marvelous  egg  testers! 

Let  us  now  reverse  the  case  which  we  have  been  con- 
sidering and   put   ourselves     (Continued   on   page   76) 


14 


I 


HERE  are  two  sides  to 
almost  everything. 
We  have  heard  much 
of  late  from  the  fan- 
ciers about  the  crime 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Tke  Casserole 

Written  and  Arranged  Expressly  for 
Everybodys  by 

HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


ry,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


15 


EXPERIMENT 


of  allowing  ''utility"  or  pro- 

duction-bred  stock  to  be  shown  in  the  show  room.     Such 
breeding  to  them  lacks  dignity,  and  is  a  detriment  to  the 
poultry  industry.    Joseph  Shakespeare  is  an  Englishman 
of  experience,  with  a  good  command  of  language.    They 
have  many  ''Utility  classes"  in  the  English  shows.     Mr. 
Shakespeare   does  not  like   them.      He   deserves   to   be 
heard,   as    representing   the   production   breeders.      The 
language  is  too  good  to  paraphrase,  so  let's  do  quite  a 
bit  of  quoting  this  time.     "The  men  who  foisted  on  the 
public   this   double-barreled  stunt  of  winning  the   blue 
and  laying  lots  of  eggs  in  the  same  bird,  never  won  a 
laying  competition  with  trapnested  birds  or  any  other 
birds;  indeed  few  ever  competed  in  a  laying  competition. 
The  only  infallible  method  of  building  up  a  laying  strain, 
or  ascertaining  the  laying  abilities  of  individual  birds,  is 
by  the  trapnest.     Must  all  the  good  work  done  by  the 
trapping  fraternity  during  the  last  quarter  of  a  century 
be  ruined  to  satisfy  the  whims  of  would-be  exhibition- 
utilityites?     It  is  not  possi- 
ble to  graft  external  exhibi- 
tion points  onto  egg  produc- 
ing   stock    without    infusing 
into  such  stock  the  blood  of 
standard-bred    birds.      Then 
we    put    egg   production    on 
the  down  grade;    we   begin 
to  satisfy  the  eye  at  the  ex- 
pense   of    the    stomach. 
Those  who  would  transform 
bred-to-lay   stock    into    dou- 
ble-barreled  utility   and  ex- 
hibition stock  are  a  danger 
to  the  utility  side  of  poultry 
culture.      Keep    exhibition 
and     utility     stock     as     far 
apart  as  possible.     When  it 
comes  to  prize  winning,  the 
right  place  for  the  bred-to- 
standard  fowl  is  in  the  show 
pen,  and  the  right  place  for 
the  egg-producing  fowl  is  in 
the     laying     competition. 
Those    who    originated    the 
idea  of  exhibiting  egg  pro- 
ducing stock  have  never  won 
the  support  of  a  single  indi- 
vidual who  operates  on  scientific  lines,  and  by  the  aid  of 
the  trapnest.    Unless  something  is  done  to  stop  the  show- 
ing of  utility  birds,  such  stock  will  be  evolved  as  will 
swamp  the  good,  work  of  the  scientific  breeder  and  the 
operator  of  trapnests.     The  utility  birds  of  the  future 
will  then  be  idle  aristocrats  in  spotless  overalls."    Those 
may  be  strong  words,  but  there  is  at  least  some  measure 
of  truth  in  them,  and  the  language  is  no  stronger  than 
is  frequently  indulged  in  by  our  fancier  friends.     But 
really,  isn't  it  strange  that  both  your  shape-and-feather 
fancier  on  the  one  side,  and  your  trapnest  production 
breeder  on   the   other,  should  both  be  against   showing 
egg-bred  birds  in  so-called  "Utility  Classes?"     Or  isn't 
it  strange?     It  is  certainly  a  fact,  that  the  trapnester 
and  the  fancier  are  very  much  against  this  thing,  which 
apparently  is  so  much  favored  by  the  small  poultryman 
wh^»^oes  neither  win  blue  ribbons  nor  enter  laying  con- 
tests.     Culling  by   physical    characteristics   has   done    a 
whole  lot  of  good,  and  is  doing  some  harm.     It  has  its 
place,    but   not    in    the    laying    contest,    nor    the    show 
room,     (b) 

*  •  • 

C.  T.  Patterson,  of  Missouri,  and  if  I  mistake  not,  for- 


merly    connected     \^ 

State  Experiment  TIVERY  poultry  raiser  is  interested  in 
there,  oflfers  some  sugJl  the  success  which  his  Poultry  De- 
for  the  American  jl  partment  at  the  Agricultural  Col- 
Association  to  consideH  lege  is  attaining.  The  real  ser- 
gard   to   registering  o        vice  which  any  Poultry 


o— -     —     .-e.— -^ b    w  vice   wnicn    any    xwuiuijr 

Ir.   Patterson's   ideas   I  understi^j-tn^gnt  can  render  to  the 
heartily  approve  of;    but  I  do  not  understand  hii*^„  inHnstrv.  is  not  only  in 


? 


STATIONS 


Kentucky  is  Doing  Real 
Pioneer  Work 


u 


Yearly  record 
122 
124 
157 
168 
183 


100  day  recordYearly  record 


78 
65 
63 
69 
82 


184 
214 
231 
238 
266 


Getting  at  tlie  Kernel 

EACH  month  Mr.   Barber  reads  about 
all  the  poultry  magazines  published 
in    this    country,     and     presents    to 
Everybodys*    readers,    the   thoughts   and 
the  information  which  he  finds  best  worth 
while.      It  would  take  any  man   a   good 
many  hours  to  go  through  all  the  papers, 
and  to  sort  out  what  is  best  worth  while 
for  him  to  spend  time  on.     Tliis  feature 
is  proving  very  popular  w^ith  our  readers. 
From  the  November  issues,   the  items 
are  taken  this  month,   various  magazines 
being  referred  to  by  letters,   as  follows: 
(b)   Poultry  Item;     (c)   Poultry  Tribune; 
(e)  American  Poultry  Journal;     (f)   Re- 
liable    Poultry    Journal;       (g)     Leghorn 
World;     (h)   Poultry  Success. 


Kentucky  is  doing  real  pioneer  work 
in  her  Poultry  Department.  Her  suc- 
cess in  breeding  for  egg  production  and 
the  most  wonderful  and  rather  start- 
ling results  which  are  being  secured 
from  the  feeding  experiments  con- 
ducted there,  places  her  Poultry  De- 
partment among  the  leading  ones  of 
its   kind  in   the   country. 


try.     Some  of  Mr. 

heartily  approve  of;  but  I  do  not  understand  hiij^y" industry,  is  not  only  in 
recommendation  in  regard  to  trapnest  records,  {efficiency  of  the  teaching 
poses  a  percentage  figure  instead  of  an  annual^  ^y^i^h  it  does,  or  in  the 
saying  that  the  number  of  eggs  a  bird  lays  in  Hj^^  accurate  experiments, 
100  consecutive  days  is  a  better  index  of  her  val,,,  j^  conducts,  nor  is  it  en- 
her  yearly  record.  I've  just  been  doing  some  fT  ^^.^^  ^^le  efficient  exten- 
and  here  is  a  little  table  showing  how  some  birds  ^j^  ^y^jch  it  does,  but  in 
their  best  100  consecutive  days,  and  their  lay  ;  ,    ^^  .v^«  T>^nUrv 

full  year.    I  have  taken  here  all  grades  that  weref"y  ,^^"^;  "^^^..J^!  T  noul 
to  finish  out  their  year,  I  believe.     Anyway,  the*^^'"^^  ""^nnnection  Cth 

whole  lot  of  difference  between  a  record  of  122  a,  P^^"*'    '!"    ""      1     ZJZ 

jQQ  grork  and  runs  this  plant  on 

efficient,    managerial   basis, 

"^  object     lesson     which     it 

ites  to  the  poultry  fratern- 

of   the  state   is   one   of   its 

^„„  atest     assets.       It     is     the 

The  best  1 00-day,  itest  means  whereby  poul- 
centage  figure,  is  94  keepers  and  farm  poultry 
231-egger,  but  herjeneral  are  led  to  look  up  to 
which  topped  her  ret  expect  the  information  and 
seven  eggs,  is  full  serlce  which  radiates  from  such 
cent   under,    for   a  lollege  Poultry  Department. 

record.       As    a    matiit  is  for  the  past  four  or  five  years,  the  eyes  of  the 
fact,    both    these  atry   keepers    the   country   over,   have   been    focused 
moulted  within  the  tin  the  wonderful  development  which  has  been  made 
their  annual  record,  «  poultry  way  in  Kentucky.     Kentucky,  by  the  way, 
could    not    have    an  |  state  which  lends  itself  admirably  to  poultry  raising. 
There  is  a  pretty  hifl  and  climatic  conditions  are  ideal.     Kentucky  is  not 
centage  of  78  for  a  hfar  from  the  eastern  markets,  but  what  her  eggs  and 
ing  only  122  eggs,  wintry  meat  can  be  put  into  the  large   Atlantic   Coast 
other  "percents"  only^g  almost  over  night.     Slje  is  rising  to  the  opportunity 
yet  laid    214.      No,  Ij^ded  her  in  the  capacity  of  a  poultry  producing  state 
understand  why  Mr.  I  jg  forging  to  the  front  by  leaps  and  bounds.     Une  oi 
son    should    prefer  y  greatest  assets  in  her  favor  in  insuring  the  develop- 
nest  record  during  tl^t   of  a   well   distributed,   large,   economically   sound 
mer    only— for    ever^riess,  is  the  fact  that  at  her  Poultry  Department  at 
will    make    her    best  fengton    there  is  a  man  in  charge  who  is  a  real  prac- 
during   the   spring  &t^  poultryman,  as  well  as  being  an  excellent  teacher, 
the     summer     month^oo^   investigator  and   a  wide-awake,  hustling  young 
seems     to     me     we  1      This  is  no  other  than  Professor  J.  Holmes  Martin, 
breed  a  strain  of  birda^^^^j  ^iis  associates  are  doing  pioneer  work  at  Lexing- 
would  not  give  us  very;     jhey  are  doing  it  without  an  abundance  of  money 
winter     eggs    by    foljpend,  but  they  are  doing  it  with  the  surest  and  fullest 

this     procedure.       Cff'To-operation,  and  the  finest  of  backing  from  Director 
the  table  above  would  indicate  little  relationship  Ix^-^,.    of  the  Experiment  Station,  and  from  Assistant 

--     - •    •  '  ■  ^    '  arge  of  the  extension  work.     It  is 

I  inspiration  which  comes  from  the  executive  officers 
-  -  -  Hn  institution,  which  induces  the  men  m  ^hajge  of  the 

Help!    Murder!    Police!    Purdue  University  rep%al  production  fields,  to  strive  for  greater  and  gre 
discovery  of  a  new  mite  which  stays  on  the  bodies  ^gs.     Professor  Martin  and  his  assistants  nave  u 
fowls,  living  in  the  feathers  hatching  their  younger  immediate  charge,  a  well  organized  poultry  pi       , 
millions  in  almost  no  time,  and  draining  the  bloo<Uprising  commercial  flocks,  experimental  P®"^  .^""^  '"' 
our  good  hens.    Much  as  does  the  common  (too  co^ctional  pens,  arranged  in  a  neat  ^"^,  r^f*"  J^^  ^1^, 
Red  Mite,  only  this  fellow  is  hard  to  get  at.     HeT  ^hich  plant  provides  an  excellent  object  ^®^^°"  J^. 
not  get  off  the  hen  by  day,  so  we  can  get  him  undjitry  plant  layouts  in  Lexington.    I  had  ^^®  ^^  ?^  ^ 
roosting  poles,  but  stays  right  on  the  job,  sleeping^  only  a  few  weeks  ago,  to  spend  »  ^^^^  .^i;  ,  ,,^^  J,:^,^ 
dining  room.    He  is  one-fortieth  of  an  inch  in  sizcLtin      This  was  during  their  annual  Pall  y^^^^    ^'^ 
tunately  he  is  not  yet  prevalent  over  the  country,  C     J  guess  there  must  have  been  five  ""^/*^®*?  f;^       f^ 
has  been  seen  in  a  number  of  different  localities,  ai   and  poultrywomen,  who   came   into  the  cm    k 
one  more  thing  to  be  on  the  lookout  for.     If  you  if  ^  machines,  and  spent  the  day  inspecting  "l^  P"^*^^^^ 
lucky  enough  to  find  some  on  your  fowls,  dip,  difeg  over  the  experiments,  and  later  in  the  ait 
maybe  you'll  have  to  dip  some  more,  (c)  gowing  a  picnic  lunch,  a  ^^^Jf  ^^Xnal^^e^utatL     ad- 

•  pavillion  where  speakers  of  J^^l^^^J^^^^  ^f  educa- 
A    breeder    of    Exhibition    White    Leghorns.   W'^^ }^''^.' l^Z^'^S^^^ 
Farm,  out  in   Illinois,  was  recently  offered  a  ch.*  and  sociability,  hard        d      ^  Martin's  work 

buy  seven   Leghorn  hens  with  records  from   303 1 wo   outstanding  factors  in   rroie^su 
331    eggs.      No,   the   records      (Continued    on   pag«l 


me  Laoie  aoove  wouiu  inuicai^e  iitiie  reianoiibiup  "^0per  of  the  Experimeni 
the  percentage  Mr.  Patterson  likes,  and  the  yearly  ^^.^^j.  Bryant,  in  charge 
he  doesn't  care  so  much  for.     (c)  g  inspiration  which  com 


were  first,  the  results  which  he  has  secured 
in  breeding  for  egg  production.     This  work 
has    been    carried    on   with    White    Wyan- 
dottes  and  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks.     Pro- 
fessor Martin  has  not  gone  at 
it  in  a  haphazard  way,  but  h« 
has  kept  very  definite  pedigree 
trapnest  records,  and  knows  in 
an  exact  way,  just  the  breeding 
back  of  all  of  the  birds  in  these 
breeding  experiments.     He  has 
been  able  to  isolate  in  both  of 
these     varieties,     individuals 
which    were    practically    homo- 
zygous  or  pure   for   high   egg 
production,  with  the  result  that 
when  they  are  mated  together, 
they    give    uniform    daughters, , 
all    of   which   produce   heavily. 
The  good  work  which  Professor 
Martin    is    doing    in    this    con- 
nection,   should    be    continued 
and  enlarged,  and  the  fruits  of 
his    efforts   made    available    to 
the    Kentucky    poultrymen 
..     through    the    dissemination    of 
sJ     breeding     cockerels,     breeding 
stock,  baby  chicks,  pullets,  etc. 
Already  a   sufficient  surplus   of  breeding  males  are   on 
hand,  so  that  a  few  were  available  to  poultrymen  within 

the  state.  , 

Possibly  more   startling  than   anything  else,   was  the 
results  which  Professor  Martin  has  been  securing  from 
certain  feeding  experiments  which  he  has  been  conduct- 
ing over  a  period  of  years.    Professor  Martin,  like  all  re- 
search  men,  is  rather  slow  to  draw  conclusions    feeling 
that  the  problem  must  be  approached  from  all  angles, 
with  sufficient  evidence  at  hand  to  warrant  a  conclusion 
before  same  is  drawn.     When  we  explored  the  poultry 
farm,  I  say  "we"  meaning  the  four  or  five  hundred  Ken- 
tucky poultrymen  more  or  less,  we  were  supplied  with  a 
sheet  showing  the  various  rations  fed  in  the  feeding  test 
pens,  together  with  the  average  production  of  thej)irds 
for  the  eleven  months,  beginning  November  1    1922  and 
ending   October    1,    1923.      The    sheet   also    showed   the 
average  weight  of  the  birds  in  Jw  pen.     These  tests  were 
of  two  types.     First,  the  comparison  of  meat  scrap  as  a 
source  of  protein  in  contrast  to  milk  products  as  a  source 
of  protein.     The  test  there  seemed  to  show  quite  con- 
clusively,  that  meat  was   essential  in  the  laying  mash, 
that  while  milk  could  probably  in  P^^!?        >   ^i  a 
doubt,  should   be  more  generally  used  t^^"  ,V;;^,^^^,v* 
pnrt  of  the  animal  protein,  yet  meat  f '/P/^^^Vc^^in 
mash  feed,  together  with  a  good  scratch  feeding  of  grain 
produced  the^est  egg  production  and  kept  the  birds  up 
?o  a  good  normal  body  weight.    The  special  feeding  work, 
which  if  later  year's  work  substantiates  the  evidence  al- 
Teady  accumulated,  will  probably  revolutionize  our  poul- 
[ry  feeding  practice.     This  had  to  do  with^  ^^enes  of 
expertmenS,    in   which   Barred    Plymouth    Rock    pullets 
we^re  f^d  on  nothing  but  hard  grain  and  sour  s^im  mUk 
For  instance,  one  pen  No.  14,  received  nothing  but  whole 

Torn  and  sour  skim  milk.  They  --^^.^^/f^^f.^^^^ds  ^t 
eleven  months  period,  171  eggs  per  bird  and  ^^e  birds  at 
the  end  weighed  5.8  pounds.  The  best  pen  in  this  test 
was  pen  No  16.  These  birds  received  nothing  but  a 
Tcra^ch  grain  composed  of  70%  corn  and  30%  wheat^  to- 
gether  w[th  sour  skim  milk,  all  they  would  drink.  They 
averaged  to  lay  184  eggs  per  bird  for  the  eleven  months 

Td  they  averJged  to  weigh  6  4  f.^f.^f  J,^\,\"t,om! 
do  not  want  to  be  misunderstood  in  that  we  are  ^ecom 
mendtra  procedure  of  this      (Continued  on  page  60) 


16 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Tke  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 

By  H.  H.  (X)LLIER,  Associate  Editor 


Riary,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Tke  Poultry  Primer 


17 


ANUARY,  1924,  will  open  up  one  of  the  most 
prosperous  years  that  poultrymen  ever  saw. 
The  whole  nation  is  eating  more  eggs  and  con- 
suming more  fowls  than  ever  in  the  history  of 
America.  We  are  just  on  the  boom  title  that 
comes  with  prices  along  every  other  line.  The 
women  of  America  realize  that  one  of  the  most  health- 
ful foods  is  poultry  and  eggs  and  if  we  will  press  that 
fact  home,  1924  will  be  the  year  of  all  years  in  the 
poultry  industry. 

Senator  Wesley  L.  Jones,  of  the  State  of  Washington, 
has  promised  a  census  of  fowls  for  the  poultrymen.  This 
is  something  that  the  poultrymen  never  had  as  a  whole. 
Only  certain  farms  were  reported  and  no  effort  was  ever 
made  to  get  at  what  poultry  was  produced  in  the  average 
backyard.  With  this  census  the  United  States  will  be 
^ble  to  tell  the  world  what  her  poultrymen  are  doing. 
The  new  year  will  bring 


5 


HIS  season  of  the  year 
reminds  us  that  there 
are  many  fireside 
conversations  c  o  n- 
cerning  the  advisa- 
of    entering    into    the 


\ 


many  new  pledges  on  the 
part  of  each  and  every 
housewife.  She  will  make 
up  her  mind  that  in  1924 
she  will  run  her  family  ex- 
penses for  less  than  she 
has  in  former  years,  she 
will  be  hunting  ways  and 
means  that  will  enable  her 
to  reduce  expenses  and  not 
entail  a  hardship  on  her 
family  when  it  comes  to 
the  table.  She  will  promise 
herself  that  she  will  raise 
more  fowls,  produce  more 
eggs  and,  if  possible,  raise 
enough  extra  of  both  eggs 
and  poultry  to  buy  the 
little  things  that  go  to 
make  a  good  table  for  the 
family  and  not  be  an  added 
expense. 

Two  dozen  good  fowls 
in  the  backyard  will  bring 
greater  returns  than  the 
same  amount  of  land  used 
in  any  other  calling.  The 
housewife  that  once  real- 
izes what  poultry  will  pro- 
duce,   will    not    only    help 

her  family  financially  but  will  help  her  health  that  will 
go  a  long  ways  towards  cutting  down  one  source  of  outgo 
that  could  be  stopped,  that  is  tiie  doctor's  bills  and  better 
still  she  will  be  able  to  make  enough  extra  on  her  fowls 
to  pay  the  doctor  bills  that  families  often  make  but  often- 
times never  pay. 

Fowls  will  pay  from  every  standpoint.  First  they  will 
give  the  eggs  so  necessary  in  cooking,  second  they  will 
give  the  fowls  that  go  to  save  the  big  meat  bill,  third 
they  will  give  droppings  that  when  used  for  lawn  dress- 
ing intelligently,  makes  the  greenest  grass  one  can  grow. 
.  These  droppings  can  also  double  the  yield  from  the 
kitchen  garden  when  used  properly. 

The  outdoor  exercise  that  the  family  gets  in  looking 
after  the  hens  will  put  that  girlish  complexion  in  the 
cheeks  of  the  average  housewife  that  no  drug  store  can 
equal.  The  school  girl  complexion  so  much  advertised 
does  not  always  come  from  drug  stores  or  the  use  of 
soaps  but  it  is  put  there  by  Old  Mother  Nature,  the  best 
cosmetic  manufacturer  that  mankind  ever  had. 

Cleanliness  is  next  to  Godliness,  is  a  famous  saying 
but  cleanliness  that  does  not  bring  one  in  contact  with 
Mother  Nature's  earth,  will  not  bring  the  health  that  is 
combined  with  lots  of  sunshine,  good  air,  good  earth  and 


American  Dollar  is  King 

THE    year     of     Nineteen     Hundred     and 
Twenty-four  finds  the  American  dollar 
king  of  all  moneys. 
With    American    credit   the   best    of   any 
country   in   the   world,    promises   the   most 
prosperous  year  the  United  States  ever  saw. 

Every  calling  looks  forward  to  being 
more  than  busy.  The  cities  find  a  shortage 
in  house  room  and  great  operations  in  that 
direction  are  promised. 

Urban  property  is  bound  to  rise  in  value. 
Concrete  roads  and  automobiles  have 
brought  the  cities  to  the  door  of  the  urban 
dweller. 

The  more  people  who  move  to  the  coun- 
try, greater  will  be  the  demand  for  good 
breeding  poultry. 

Prosperity  is  knocking  at  every  poultry- 
man's  door.  Advertising  is  the  key  to  suc- 
cess.    Have  you  planted  your  advertising? 


lots  of  exercise.  When  a  housewife  so  divides  her 
into  hours  outdoors  and  hours  in  the  house,  she  wil] 
that  things  will  be  more  easily  as  well  as  pleasantlj 
complished.  Ity 

There  is  nothing  so  wholesome  for  a  man  or  \?||ltry    game   whether   on   a 
as  being  outdoors  a  few  hours  each  day.     The  autjge    and    enterprising    basis  i  u     • 

bile  has  made  it  possible  for  one  to  get  out  each  simply  with  a  back  yard  flock  which  many  laboring, 
every  day,  way  from  the  city  to  the  good  air  ofpiness  and  professional  men  do  to  employ  their  spare 
countrv  and  combine  that  with  work  around  the  »e  and  drive  away  the  cares  of  the  daily  'routine,  a 
along  with  the  flower  and  kitchen  garden,  makes  afge  number  of  these  beginners  have  an  extremely  vague 
bination  that  will  bring  health  and  profit.  nception   of   the  requirements  necessary  for  the   suc- 

The  days  of  the  city  are  numbered  along  with  thelBful  venture.  So  many  think  that  to  give  »  J^n  egg^ 
of  the  street  car.  The  short  haul  on  the  cars  will  ah  a  nest  that  she  will  take  care  of  the  rest  and  raise  a 
pay  for  the  reason  that  they  have  the  capacity  to  (le  healthy  brood  of  chicks  mto  maturity,  ^ms  is  ai- 
large  loads  when  lots  of  people  are  moving  but  the f ether  natural  and  instinctively  so  because  o^  the  laci; 
hauls  can  be  more  easily  made  in  the  automobile  aiif t  wild  fowls  in  their  native  haunts  need  ^^  attention, 
these   machines   are   getting   within  the   reach   of  «e  domesticated  fowl  under  different  environment  witn- 

family,  few  people  w4t  the  facilities  for  securing  well  ba^*"^ ^^..'^^'^"f^^^f  ^ 
without  them  ,e  and  attention.     This  care  and  attention  i^iP^e^  ^ 

rv  4.     iat  deal  of  work,  and  not  only  work  should  be  upper- 

JAwTil  a'citytS^stintelinds  ot  the  beginner  but  he  must  also  th.nk 
worth  wh^e     GarageTthe  dividends  which  his  "-'"f,, f  °=^  '[''Ihfl^t  ^ear 

is  hard  to  find  and  Patf^-^.^-^rrTc^T::/  expenTes  are'a^dHeVthe 
places  down  town  canlen  recoras  oi  receipts  «i  v*       ** 

be    had.       The    man  ^ger   shows   a   balance   on  ^___ 

works    in    town    will  |e  wrong  side  and  then  tne 
the   street  car  becausiick    is    disposed    of   as    an 
finds   it  too   much   trover   failure   while   a  little 
to    park    his    car    but^e-thought    might    have 
man  who  lives  out  wilji^rcome  the  obstacles, 
it  cheaper  to  park  his  Some    of    the    more    im- 
in  some  nearby  garagre^^tant  things  which  the  be- 
use  his  machine  when  Inner   has   *«   f^    w/d 
ing  back  and  forth  ^e    selection    of  the   breed, 
he   lives    outside    the  ^e    choice    between    a   pen 
Many  workingmen  are    trio,  a  setting  of  eggs  or 
.  xu  abv    chicks,    the    proper 

paying     the     expenses»by^=»^j  ^^.^j^^  ^^^^  .^icks 


Experience  is  the  best  teacher,  but  ofttimes 

an  open  mind  and  good  judgment  shortens 

the  experimental  period. 


H.  S.  WEIDNER 


cars  jointly  and  using  t^-"-  ^^   j^j^  .^^^jee,    the 

when  going  to  work  in_^  ^^  ^j^^  mature  flock  in 
city  but  these  men  ig^jng  and  housing  condi- 
out  where  they  have  W^^^^  ^^^^  the  proper  mating 
homes     where     hens   ^^  results.     Then,  too,  the 


cour 


un 


cows  can  be  kept,  a  kitojgposai  of  the  surplus  stock 
garden    to    work    in   aL^j  the  eggs  from  the  flock. 

with  a  flower  yard.    Si|re    have    to   consider   very       

fruits  can  be  raised  iOii-iefly   a    few    of    these    at 

poultry    yards   to    a  gjis     time     and     from     our  .  ., 

advantage      The  hens  ifctual  experience  shall  attempt  to  ^""^"^.^^  ^.^Z^  cer- 
the  fruit  and   the  fruit   furnishes  the   needed  shadimpiied  questions.     As  the  heading  carries  ^i^n  i^         .^ 
Each  and  every  housewife  should  make  up  their  miiin  meaning  we  shall  use  as  the  first  wora  i  ^ 

that  they  wiU  get  out  early  pullets  for  1924.     It  is  tlfcr  primer— uniformity.     Beginners,  tear  tne   «      ^^^ 
pullets  that  will  furnish  the   eggs  next  fall  that  go|ock  as  you  would  fear  the  wild  '^^^^^  ?;,/"*"  i  s^^ses 
take  the  place  of  those  that  the  hens  do  not  lay  ^very  human  being  is  born  with  the  ^a^^'^y 
moulting  commences.  :rf  which  there  are  five  necessarily  ^J^f^l^^^s  manner  one 

The  way  to  hatch  early  fowls  is  to  have  a  small  inlay  walks  of  life.  Through  some  ^"ystfj^^"^  "1  together 
bator  and  not  to  depend  on  broody  hens.  One  can  Ifc  more  of  these  senses  '"?y^7,''"P*'!^:°f  vision  is  one 
a  small  incubator  that  can  be  run  in  the  house,  if  nefiissing.     Let  us  assume  that  t»\e  sense  y^ygically 

sary.  There  are  lots  of  incubators  on  the  market  hundred  per  cent  then  we  are  luiiy  eq  ^y^^^  ^^^^^ 
will  run  by  electricity.  These  machines  give  off  to  enjoy  the  beautiful.  Now  ^^^^  7'°;  *  ^^^  in  dollars 
offensive  smell  like  a  coal  oil  machine  and  they  can#reate  in  you  a  joy  »"^  J^^^^.V,''®  ,^^^ "  j^  the  column  of 
run  in  the  house  with  no  inconvenience.  §nd  cents  and  yet  posted  m  tne  ^«^»  ^^^^^^  -g  gtUl 

A  small  brooder  can  be  bought  that  will  care  for  a  sn|ssets?  We  have  now  conceived  tne  ^^^*  ^^^  ^^  ^gcide 
flock  that  is  also  run  with  electricity.  This  heat  is  staiiuch  to  be  considered  ^^^25^  ^  to  a  ereat  extent  we 
and  can  be  easily  regulated.  tpon   a   particular  breed^  ^iVeV  which  you  will  keep  the 

Speaking    of    electricity,    many   yards    use    Hghto  Ihould  know  the  condition  under  whicnj^^^ 

lengthen  the  days  and  it  is  claimed   by  those  who  f  irds,  whether  in  a  bacK  ^^t  °^  .  markets  and 

^u___  .!-_.  .!..._       .  .  ,         .,  ..     -  .t..  !..__  u-;^-  on  acres.     Again  the  location  " ^   ^  ^ 

.at  they  specialize  in-ustb^^^^^^^ 

at  you  are  in  P^^L^^^^,^\™od  market  for  capons, 

.•ade  o.^^f ^^fii>^  .^^^^^^J^kets  are  ope"  ^^^  ^^"^^"^'  ^^'" 
►r  possibly  the  city  maricets  aie  yf    „„j  _  nnarter 
hey  we^gh  from  a  pound  to  a  pound  and  a  quarter. 


them  that  this  extra  work  on  the  part  of  the  hens  br 
many  more  eggs  at  a  very  little  extra  cost.     One  of 
big  feed  mills  on  Puget  Sound  gives  out  the  folio 
light  and  feed  schedule.     This  schedule  is  made  up 
100  mature  pullets.     Eight  a.  m.,  two  pounds  of  sc 
food;    eleven-thirty  a.  m.,  ten     (Continued  on  page 


The    American    breeds    which 
include     the     Rocks,     Wyan- 
dottes,     Rhode     Island    Reds, 
Jersey    Black    Giants    and    a 
few  others  are  considered  the 
dual  purpose   fowl  which  be- 
cause  of  their  size   makes   a 
desirably  marketable  product 
and  their  laying  qualities  have  reached  and  attained  a 
lofty  position.     Nevertheless,  strictly  speaking,  the  Leg- 
horn is  the  recognized  egg  factory  but  lacks  in  size  as  a 
first   class  marketable   bird.      The   Brahmas,   I.angshans, 
Orpingtons  and  a  number  of  others  in  the  Asiatic  and 
English  classes  are  conceded  to  be  the  meat  producers. 
Stop,  consider,  weigh  carefully  and  proceed  cautiously 
in  the  selection  of  your  breed.    It  matters  not  what  breed 
you  decide  upon  there  still  remains  the  selection  or  choice 
of  the  means  of  a  beginning.     Let  us  suppose  you  have 
decided  to  start  with  a  trio  or  pen  of  birds  which  is  an 
ideal  method  for  you  to  get  the  full  benefit  of  an  experi- 
enced breeder  in  mating  your  first  pen.     An  analogy  now 
will  not  be  out  of  place.     If  you  were  investing  money 
you  would  no  doubt  go  to  some  person  with  experience 
and  rely  greatly  upon  his  wise  judgment  which  without 
doubt  would  direct  you  to  purchase  stocks  or  bonds  of  a 
rock  bottomed  municipality  or  corporation  knowing  that 

such  investment  would  be  a 
perfectly  safe  and  sane  one. 
This     investment    may    not 
produce  the  revenue  of  the 
much  heralded,   flowery 
languaged,  air  castled  stock 
as    found    broadcasted    over 
many  pages  of  printed  mat- 
ter   offering   a   large   return 
for  a  small   investment  but 
you  know  that  you  are  not 
playing  in  the  hands  of  the 
speculators  but  in  those  •>f 
recognized    honest    brokers. 
As    you    would    hold    aloof 
from    this    get    rich     quick 
scheme,  so  steer  clear  of  the 
purchase   of   cheap  stock. 

There  are  numerous  in- 
dustrious, reliable,  honest 
breeders  of  every  Standard 


Start  Rifilit  Keep  Rifilit 

START  right.  Purchase  a  standard  va- 
riety from  an  authentic  source,  and 
your  dividends  will  be  proportionate 
to  your  investment.  Keep  right.  h'ay 
attention  to  the  little  things  in  feeding, 
housing  and  breeding.  Cast  aside  dis- 
uragements.  Determine  that  you  have 
dertaken  an  important  venture.  Ihe 
poultry  fraternity  is  large.  The  members 
will  assist  you.  if  only  you  make  known 
your  failures.  Dont  give  up  Jhe  ship. 
You  have  only  begun  your  little  battle. 
Everybodys  takes  an  interest  m  you. 


variety  of  fowls  affording  a 
splendid  opportunity  of  se- 
curing strong,  healthy,  vig- 
orous birds  for  your  foundation.  Some  folks  get  and 
retain  the  idea  that  poultry  breeders  as  a  general  rule 
are  not  straightforward  in  their  dealings  and  are  branded 
as  crooks.  This  is  absolutely  false  for  men  and  women 
in  the  poultry  business  today  are  just  as  honest  and 
trustworthy  as  those  in  any  other  business  enterpnzc. 
So  certain  is  the  management  of  Everybodys  of  the 
statement  just  made  that  they  guarantee  against  loss 
due  to  fraudulent  misrepresentation. 

Beginning  with  a  word— uniformity— we  are  now  able 
to  construct  a  sentence.  "Get  the  best  unifomi  birds 
Th's  sentence  which  is  the  key  to  the  door  of  a  beginner 
holds  just  as  true  if  the  start  be  made  with  hatchmg 
effc-s  I  believe  that  it  is  money  saved  to  pay  fifteen  or 
twenty  dollars  for  a  setting  of  eggs  rather  than  t^'O  or 
three  dollars.  Some  may  question  this  statement  hut 
from  experience  I  feel  that  it  is  true. 

We  have  purposely  failed  to  include  m  our  considera- 
tion the  baby  chicks,  feeling  that  we  are  walking  on 
treacherous  ground  for  beginners.  For  one  who  has 
never  had  the  experience,  it  is  a  mighty  costly  method 
of  starting.  Young  chicks  without  the  care  of  a  hen 
cause  more  discouragements  and  heartaches  in  a  xew 
weeks  than  a  grown  flock  will  in  a  year.  If  you  decide 
to  start  with  baby  chicks  which     (Continued  on  page  48) 


16 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


try, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


19 


Broken  Colored  Plumage 


[E   first  fowl,   perhaps, 

of  any  known  to  have 

plumage  of  a  broken 

color  was  the  original 

Hamburg.  They  were 
known  as  the  "Galina  Tur- 
cica" or  Turkish  fowl.  Whether 
they  came  from  the  Far  East 
or  not  will  never  be  known. 
Fowls  of  this  kind  have  been 
written  of  by  so  many  names 
as  to  be  confusing.  The  name 
that  seems  to  fit  them  best 
was  "Penciled  Dutch."  This 
was  one  of  their  names  in 
Holland.  They  have  been 
known  as  Br&ckel  and  the 
Campine  in  Belgium  —  then 
the  Hamburg. 

Fowl  of  this  type  have  been 
bred  with  both  single  combs  and  rose  combs.  They  have 
been  bred  with  tufts  of  feathers  on  their  heads.  Such 
fowls  were  called  Pheasant  Fowls.  Fowls  of  this  type 
and  color  have  been  broadcasted  through  the  world.  The 
Spangled  Hamburg  was  made  in  England.  So  were  all 
of  the  many  kinds  and  color  of  Hamburgs  made  or  per- 
fected in  England.  The  White  Hamburg,  like  the  White 
Dorking,  all  or  both  of  them  have  the  double  or  rose 
comb  that  belongs  to  the  Hamburg  family. 
The  original  Silver  Gray  Dorking,  as  we 
saw  them,  had  combs  like  the  Hamburgs. 
Some  of  this  type^were  shown  at  Boston 
as  a  new  breed.  They  "were  -very  attractive, 
but  not  new,  only  a  re-appearance  of  some 
of  the  original.  The  rose  combs  are  very 
old  for  poultry. 

Early  writers  say  that  the  Dorking  was 
of  many  varieties.     One  writer  mentions 
fourteen  varieties.     All  writers  claim  that 
there  was  a  Speckled  and  a  Spangled  va- 
riety color.     Another  feature  in  which  we 
are  interested  is  that  fowls  with  this  color 
type    were    plentiful    in    Southern    Italy. 
This  points  to  the  Ancona.     The  facts  are 
that  wherever  there  are  pure  white  fowls 
and  pure  black  ones,  you  are  apt  to  find  barred  plumage, 
blue  or  slate  colored  plumage  and  broken  colored  plu- 
mage, also  spangled  plumage.     I  have  read  a  statement, 
not  authentic,  that  they  did  have  in  Italy  both  black  fowls 
and  fowls  with  broken  plumage,  some  of  which  had  rose 
combs.     Belgium  did  have  two  breeds  that  had  color  and 
markings  like  the  Ancona.     There  was  one  or  more  of 
this  type  in  Holland. 

This  should  satisfy  us  all  that  broken  colored  black 
and  white  plumage  is  as  old  as  poultry  itself,  so  are  the 
four  kinds  of  combs — single,  rose,  triple,  like  the  Brahma, 
and  the  antler 
comb,  like  we 
■hould  have  on  the 
Houdan  and  the 
La  Fleche.  This 
fowl  did  have  a 
crest  in  early  days. 
When  you  hear 
people  say:  "I,  or 
we,  made  that 
comb  or  plumage/' 
you  may  as  well 
make  up  your 
mind  that  they 
really  mean  that 
they  have  improved 
or    changed    the 


To  some  of  us  solid  colored  plumage  is 
the  only  real  color.  Others  prefer  one  kind, 
some  another,  but  all  of  us  can  unite  on 
one  common  ground  and  that  is  of  whatever 
color  have  it  the  best  that  can  be.  There  is 
entirely  too  much  of  a  tendency  for,  let  it 
go,  if  it  wins  all  right.  The  breeder  who 
has  not  seen  the  winner  will  never  know. 
The  one  road  to  sure  and  continued  success 
is  along  the  line  of  better  and  better  all  the 
time.  It  will  not  suffice  that  you  win  the 
blue.  Remember,  no  matter  whether  the 
specimen  wins  the  blue  or  not,  if  not  better 
than  ninety  per  cent  perfect,  the  specimen 
is  unworthy  the  reward. 


By  T.  F.  McGREW 


must  stand   out  free   above 

tad  and  neck  with  a  V-shaped 

J  as  shown  on  illustration  of 

.fia  male   in  the   Standard   of 

color   or  markings.     itKtion.      The   most   attractive 

help  a  lot  for  quality,  of   rose   comb    is   shown    on 

more    improvement    Comb  White  Leghorn  males 

made  in  all  kinds  off^"^^^^^  ^"^.  '"  J'^'^'^V^' 
and  in  combs,  color  an^^y  of  Technical  Terms.  The 
ings.  We  notice  by  tliP^  »  rose  comb  is  to  these  il- 
lish  papers  that  the^tions  the  better  it  wil  be 
Club  has  taken  up  the,  ^  very  few  so  good  as  these 
more  entries  at  the  ^^^^  ^T  .P^^^""^^' ,  l^? 
This  club  favors  these^^^  P^f  '%^"ir\X/  too 
ties:     the    Black,    the'    «^    ^^'^^    ^^"^'y-    '^^''   Zl 

and  the  Mottled.  \    ^^/^.^^  «^    '"''^t  in  F^l 

rru     u  ui  lie  of  bad  rose  comb  in  rig- 

The  honorable  secreL 

the  Houdan,  Creve  CoT       ,  ■.  /.    •  i.  ^*  ,«„ffiac. 

La  Fleche  Club  Uv?^'  '^T  ""^t^Zti^X  Tllld 
leaf  comb  for  the  B*^^^  ^f'\''  "^^^"'^f  ^  ^'if. 
w^  «r^if^a  ♦>,«*  «  1  jpment.'  They  must  be  well 
He   writes    that   a   lovf         ^^  ^^^  j^^es  must  have 

black  cockerel  has  been      '^  white  finish  that  has  the 

and    that    he    had    a  -  ^^ee  that  is  desirable 

.        ^  .V,-    .  f  K      ll      fr  .vf"v    ^^  iiie    most    delicately    finished 

ferred  this  type  of  comb  rather  than  the  V-shaper  ,  •,  while  some  red  in 
The  Mottled  Houdan  was  formerly  about  three-J  permissible,  too  much  will 
white  to  one-fourth  black  in  plumage  color— now"  ^j^^  .j^  ^^^^  than  one- 
verse,  more  black  than  white;  they  are  one  of  the,  ^f  the  lobe  is  red  it  is  a  disqualification.)  Even  a 
broken  plumage  fowls.  We  are  of  the  opinion  tT  j^  objectionable.  Care  should  be  given  to  its  eradi- 
Mottled  Leghorn  came  first,  then  the  Anconas,  il^^'  which  can  be  brought  about  only  by  continued 
Exchequer,  all  of  which  have  come  from  thc^  ^  breeding.  Look  out  for  this  and  breed  from 
mingling  of  the  Italian  fowls  that  we  call  the  !«_,„„ ^  that  have  lobes  that  are  smooth,  soft  and  white 


SUvei    Spangled   Hamburga 


Ancona  Bfale,  ihowing  Stand- 
ard tipping  of  feathers. 


and  the  black  fowl  of  Tuscany.     If 
cona  was  originally  a  Leghorn.     T 
difference    in    them   came   from 
with  the  larger  fowls  of  Tuscany. 

It  will  be   best  for  each  one  o 
turn  to  the  color  description  of  fo 
broken  plumage  color  and  to  stu 
descriptions.      They   are   not   all  o; 
alike,  and  it  would  be  a  waste  of 
try  to  print  them.     We  will,  howe 
of    proper    head    and    belongings 
Ancona.      This,  because   as  we  no 
them,  they  are  an  American  produ 
or  rather  improved,  largely  by  the 
of  the  ^United  States  and  Canada. 


and  as  free  from  red  as  pos- 
sible. An  Ancona  male  that 
has  such  a  head  and  belong- 
ings as  described  has  fully 
one-third  of  the  advantage 
in  the  show  pen.  If  the 
male  is  fairly  perfect  above 
the  shoulders,  including 
neck,  heel  and  head  points, 
he,  will,  if  otherwise  even 
medium  in  quality,  stand 
well  up  in  show  quality. 

The  newest  thing  in 
broken  colored  fowls  is  the 
Exchequer  Leghorn  that  was 
originated  by  Robert  Miller, 
of  Scotland.  These  fowls 
are    so    much    like    the    An- 


..giSMMgsaffi^iig^! 


'**J%;. 


are  a  fowl  of  the  time  kept  going 
best  publicity  possible.  speckled   Sussex 

No  matter  whether  of  the  single  or  rose  comb  ti  ,        .^  ~"   ,_^„„  „„  ^^  ^y,^  nricrin 

head  points  of  the  Ancona,  including  comb,  wattkls  as  to  bring  forth  quite  ^''''''VZIt^'t  ^f  s o  k  can 
ear  lobes  must  be  very  striking.     The  description  .  general  make-up      The  sorm  of  protest     f  so^^^^ 
by    Standard    law   reddish-bay       Those    mos?   exrfalled,  was  almost  equal  to  the  ^P^^^^J^^^^^^^ 
breedinp-  them  sav  that  the  eve  of  the  Ancona  is  tfeshan.     We  have  mentioned  in  the  forward  part  oi 
breeding  them  say  that  the  eye  of  the  Ancona  is  i»  possibility  of  several  kinds  of  color  and 

orange  red,  with  a  hazel  pupil.     Let  us  be  satisfied,  arucie  tne  pussiuinLj^   v  ^^^^ 

the  following  description,  for  the  specimen  thatf  in&  coming  from  our 
close  to  it  will  be  almost  perfect  in  the  sections  iporns.  We  shall  copy 
a  breeder  and  a  winner.  Let  the  head  and  con*  the  very  words  of  the 
be  in  conformity  with  the  other.  This  means  t»'^ator  of  the  ii.x- 
head  shall  be  moderately  long  and  rather  deep;  thither  Leghorn. 
^.^  best  suited  m     the     year     1904     I 

/^•^      <4k;x  o'     mediumfved   the    first    originals 

/•ttT'        ^vm  /O^  evenly  ser  this    breed    from    pure 

fine   and  ^^om  blood  only.     Good 
ished.      All  tj^e  helped  me.     I  had 


Ezelieqaer  Leghorn*,  a  new  EngUah  breed  for  which  great  claimi  are  being  made 


for  MeditensI  studied  Mendelism  or 
males  shoy  ^ther  ''ism"  specially 
set  straight  tenable  ^^g  to  produce 
head.  They|  variety.  Had  I  done 
not  be  larg^nd  had  I  said  to  my- 
small,  but  i.  ««Go  to,  now,  I  will 
medium  in  iVuce  a  grand  new  va- 
such  combs  fC^  of  Leghorns,  called 
they  must  nthequers,'  that 
low  the  sh»k  an  epoch  in 
head  on  neckjltry  keeping." 
heel   blade 


will 
utility 
I    had 


in  all  probability  failed.  The  first 
originals  were  few  in  number- 
about  four  or  five  all  told.  A  kmd 
Providence  presented  them  to  me, 
not  in  any  unnatural  or  semi- 
miraculous  way,  but  through  the 
common     medium     of     "ordinary 

feneration." 

Out    of    about    4,000    Leghorn 
chicks   hatched   that  season    from 
my  Leghorn  stock,  these  four  or 
five   were   thrown   in    as   a   happy 
luckpenny.     I   admired   them   and 
resolved    then   and   there   to   keep 
them    for    my    own    pleasure    and 
satisfaction,  and  for  experimental 
purposes.     It  was  a  happy  instinct 
that  led  me  to  welcome  and  nur- 
ture     these      little      "chequered" 
strangers,  for  veritable  little  **an- 
gelii    unawares"    they    have    since 
proved  to  be,  to  me,  and  to  hun- 
dreds   of    others    who    have    since 
tested  their  qualities. 

Mr.  Miller  wrote,  as  follows,  in 
reply  to  a  demand  from  the  editor 
of  one  of  the  English  journals:    I 
see  that  you  challenge  me  to  put 
it  plainly  in  black  and  white,  once  and  for  all,  whether 
the  "Exchequer"  is  a  cull  Ancona,  or  in  any  way  bred 
from   the    Ancona.      I   have   explained    the    Exchequers 
origin,  and  I  think  our  Ancona  friends  will  hardly  persist 
in  their  recently  expressed  opinions  after  they  have  had 
a  careful  look  at  the  fowls; 
if  they  do,  I  can  only,  again 
in  this,  tell  them  in  the  plain- 
est   language    possible,    that 
there  is  not  a  single  drop  of 
Ancona    blood    employed    in 
the  Exchequer's  make-up. 

Having  read  the  Standard 
for  the  Exchequer,  it  is  my 
opinion  that  one  not  overly 
familiar  with  the  Ancona 
will  at  once  say:  "Nothing 
but  the  old  style  Anconas." 
Mr.  Sheppard  made  the  An- 
cona as  it  stands  today;  Mr. 
Miller  the  Exchequer.  Both 
are    stars    at    the    publicity 

game,  both  have  prospered  from  their  efforts^  The  one 
point  of  interest  to  us  is,  that  here  is  a  fowl  that  has 
come  as  a  sport  from  White  Leghorns  and  it  has  been 
he^e  for  nineteen  years,  and  it  is  a  broken  colored  black 
and  white  Leghorn  that  breeds  fairly  true  to  color^    This 

fowl,  like  all  of  the  English  Leghorns,  ^^ J^^^^^"^.  ^^^^^^ 
'  formation,    has    combs    ot 

large  size  in  both  males  and 
females,  plumage  color 
more  white  than  black. 
Quite  the  reverse  to  the 
Anconas. 

The    Mottled    Java    was 
one  of  our  most  attractive 
broken    colored    fowls.       I 
have    seen    some    of    them 
that  were  so   attractive   as 
to  win  admiration  from  all 
who  saw  them.     The  same 
is  true  of  the  Houdan.    The 
Speckled    Sussex,   when    of 
the   best   in    its    color    and 
marking,     is     a     beautiful 
fowl.      It    is    a    f:ict,    how- 
ever, that  to  breed  any  of 
the    broken    plumage    type 
(Continued    on    page    72) 


Ancona    Pullet 


0,a  IUu..r.t.cn  a  C.nu.  J,^rc,ca,  or^P.du.n  .ow.,  fro.  Xld«. 


20 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Anotker  Business  Man  Wants  a  Poultry  Farn 


r 


ry,   1924 


INOTHER  of  our  many 
subscribers  is  wonder- 
ing if  it  would  pay 
him  to  start  in  the 
poultry  business. 
Deep  down  somewhere  in 
every  man  who  has  had  to 
make  his  living  in  a  town  or 
•city  lies  that  same  feeling.  A 
piece  of  ground,  a  comfort- 
able home,  school  for  the  chil- 
dren and  a  living.  What  we  have  said  to  others  along 
this  line  would  apply  to  this  man,  who  writes  as  follows: 
Gentlemen:  Ohio,  October,  1923 

I  would  like  a  little  advice,  please.  I  have  had  it  in  my 
head  for  about  a  year  to  go  to  New  Jersey  and  get  into 
the  commercial  poultry  business.  Do  you  think  New 
Jersey  is  a  good  state  in  which  to  locate?  So  many  peo- 
ple try  to  discourage  me  and  tell  me  to  stay  in  Ohio  where 
I  belong.  I  rm  in  love  with  poultry  and  have  always 
kept  a  few  fowls,  mostly  Bantams.  Have  not  had  the 
time  to  care  for  them  as  I  would  like,  but  am  in  the  gro- 
cery business  and  open  up  at  6  a.  m.,  and  close  at  6  p.  m. 
I  have  to  be  on  the  job  all  the  time  or  business  does  not 
go  right.     This  inside  work  is  getting  the  best  of  me. 

Do  you  think  one  man  can  handle  from  one  to  two 
thousand  head  of  fowls  and  make  a  success  of  it?  What 
do  you  think  of  the  Black  Minorca  as  an  egg  fowl? 
Would  you  prefer  the  American  or  English  strain  White 
Leghorns? 

I  am  not  afraid  to  work  and  would  have  about  $6,500 
to  start  on.  I  do  not  know  much  about  the  commercial 
game.  Would  you  take  a  course  with  some  good  poultry 
school?    Which  would  you  suggest? 

I  see  farms  of  five  and  ten  acres  advertised  around 
Vineland,  Egg  Harbor  City,  Peasentville  and  Hammon- 
ton.  N.  J. 

About  feeding,  would  it  be  all  right  to  use  some  good 
mash  and  scratch  feed  such  as  is  advertised  in  Every- 
bodys? 

I  have  two  little  tots  to  be  educated,  one  is  fourteen 
months,  the  other  three  years,  so  I  would  want  to  locate 
some  place  where  they  can  have  all  the  educational  ad- 
vantages possible. 

Very  truly  yours, 
T.  0.  M. 

While  New  Jersey  is  a  good  poultry  raising  state  there 
may  be  advantages  in  Ohio  that  you  would  not  have  there. 
In  Ohio  you  are  among  friends  and  on  a  soil  that  is  dif- 
ferent from  New  Jersey.  You  are  also  nearer  the  grain 
production  centers  and  feed  no  doubt  would  cost  less 
than  in  the  far  east.  If  you  are  within  30  to  36  hours 
of  New  York  or  Philadelphia  you  ought  to  be  able  to  ship 
at  a  good  profit  from  Ohio. 

On  the  other  hand  you  could  get  land  much  cheaper  in 
New  Jersey  than  in  Ohio,  but  it  is  a  soil  of  a  different 
nature,  being  more  sandy.  If  locating  in  New  Jersey  for 
a  commercial  egg  farm  we  believe  there  are  advantages 
in  locating  in  a  community  where  egg  production  is  a 
business  and  where  they  have  local  associations  that 
would  be  of  help  to  you  both  in  giving  good  advice  and 
in  marketing.  If  you  are  going  to  play  a  lone  hand  and 
ship  when  and  where  you  please  without  regard  to  the 
egg  producers'  associations  you  could  probably  do  just 
as  well  in  Ohio  as  in  New  Jersey. 

Frankly,  we  think  it  would  be  a  good  investment  for 
•you  to  take  a  trip  down  east  and  look  New  Jersey  over. 
Visit  the  commercial  egg  farms  and  ask  questions.  Talk 
with  the  managers  of  the  New  Jersey  Egg  Producers' 
Association  and  see  what  they  think  of  New  Jersey  as  a 
production  state.  It  would  be  money  well  spent  to  make 
such  a  trip  before  you  decide  on  locating  there.  There 
are  some  very  fine  locations  down  there  and  it  might  be 
that  they  would  be  just  what  you  want. 

We  know  something  about  the  hard  work  connected 
with  running  a  grocery  business.  As  you  say  it  is  early 
and  late  and  one  must  make  quick  turnovers  at  a  small 


If  you  ever  worked  twelve  or  fourteen 
hours  a  day  in  a  grocery  store— and  if  dur- 
ing all  these  hours,  for  many  years  you 
had  a  longing  to  be  with  your  fowls,  you 
will  appreciate,  somewhat  the  desires  of 

this  reader. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Proverbs  29:18 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


21 


By  D.  E.  HALE,  Associate  Editor 


profit.     However,  it  isi, 

nes8    you    understand  n^ 

which  you  are  makin* 

ing  riENAS  Arbuckle  had  exhibited  Barred  Rocks  year 

As  for  fh^  nonUr^r  K  I      after  year  at  Madison  Square  Garden,  and  always 
As  for  the  poultry  bu^  ^  ^^        ^^  ^^^  .jbhons.     He  had  a  wide- 

there  never  was  a  betteg     Spread    reputation    as    a    Barred    Rock    breeder, 
in  which  to   start   than""     ranking  in  the  public  mind,  among  the  first  four 
now.     Only  today,  Nov^|^g  j^  the  country.     One  year  he  surprised  everyone 
8,  the  writer  who  is  dei  *«in  the  know,"  by  showing  not  only  Barred  Rocks, 
ing  a  new   business  in    White  Leghorns,  and  getting  best  display  over  all 
eggs     and     dressed     poipetitors  in  hot  competition  in  his  new  breed, 
called  on  three  different  hotels  to  see  about  getting.^  ^j^^t  time  there  was  no  outstanding  White  Leghorn 
of  their  business.     We  thought  it  would  be  hard  t^^^  ^^  the  East,  and  it  looked  to  me  like  a  golden 
next  to  the  buyer,  but  the  managers  greeted  us  coi^-funitv  if  ever  there  was  such  a  thing,  to  announce 
and  called  in  the  buyer  who  showed  us  all  throughoje  world  in  smashing  style,  that  here  was  the  Leghorn 
store  rooms,  refrigerating  rooms,  kitchens,  etc.,  anuder  at  last,  who  was  head  and  shoulders  over  every 
he  knew  of  no  better  business  than  that  which  we^j.  one     A  laetter  foundation  for  an  advertising  cam- 
entering  as  they  could  not  begin  to  get  enough  (w^  of  size  and  effectiveness  I  have  seldom   seen   in 
kind  of  stuff  they  wanted.  ^bition  poultry  circles.     I  talked  to  this  man  about  it. 

They  are  particular  and  have  to  be  to  suit  thei  what  do  you  suppose  he  told  me?    That  he  was  going 
grade  trade  they  cater  to,  and  that  applies  to  all  ,elv  on  the  show  reports  to  announce  his  entry  into 
meats  as  well  as  poultry.     Their  steaks,  chops,  etc-horn  ranks! 
all  specially  prepared  for  them.     He  said  that  wai/Let  it  be  said  right  here,  that  I  am  telling  facts  in  this 

they  had  to  charge  one  dollar  for  two  lamb  choiwJcle and  they  are  so  true  that  I 

would  not  buy  a  poultry  carcass  that  had  a  crooked  ^  ^sing  false  names  of  people, 
bone  or  one  that  was  not  dry  picked,  and  when  he  oi^tes,  and  breeds.  If  I  were  to  use 
a  certain  number  he  wanted  them  to  weigh  equal,  t^  names,  I  couldn't  tell  these 
if  he  ordered  two  dozen  two-pound  birds  he  wantedie  stories.) 

pound  birds  and  not  two  and  one-quarter.  He  said*-^  Up  did'  His  usual  style  of 
his  guests  would  complain  if  all  did  not  get  an  equal^^isement '  appeared,  about 
tion  etc.  However,  they  are  willing  to-  pay  the  p  icj^,^  .j^^ded  between  his  well- 
could  not  get  enough.  The  same  applied  to  eggs'^  g^rred  Rocks,  and  his  new 
wanted  to  know  right  away  if  we  would  be  able  to  fiul^orns  Chapter  Two  of  this 
good  eggs  as  they,  too,  were  scarce  and  hard  to  g5  another  big  win  or  two  with 
best.  The  market  is  far  from  being  flooded  and  Cj^o^ns  at  the  big  New  York 
will  always  be  a  demand  for  good  poultry  proff^  then— Curtain  for  the  Leg- 
There  might  be  a  surplus  of  poor  quality  stuff,  hv^^^      j   never  talked   advertising 


cause 


room 


producer  that  will  produce  topnotch  goods  will  ha^inwith  Arbuckle. 


trouble  in  finding  a  market  at  a  good  profit.  With  a^^^e's  another:  There,  is  a 
talk  about  the  fancy  end  of  the  business  and  the  big^^ithy  man  who  lives  just  outside 
mercial  egg  farms,  ninety-five  per  cent  of  the  eggs»  Worcester,  who  plays  poultry  in- 
come from  the  general  farm.  That  surprises  the  i^^^  of  golf  for  a  hobby.  He 
and  commercial  poultry  farm  owners,  but  it  is  a  fatjges  Rocks,  Reds,  and  Leghorns, 
only  goes  to  show  the  big  open  market  waiting  forjU^g  them,' and  gets  some  mighty 

goods.     The  farm  produced  egg  goes  through  so  ^d  prizes,  too,  going  up  the  scale  as  high  as  the  great 
hands  before   it  reaches  the   consumer   that   the  lo^ston  Show.     Has  a  pretty  good  reputation,  built  on  his 
deplorable   and   everybody   disappointed   with   the  i|,w  winnings  more  than  his  advertising.    H®^^®^*^®'^^ 
There  is  absolutely  no  cause  for  worry  about  sellin|od  trade  in  hatching  eggs  at  good  prices.     Not  so  long 
goods  if  you  can  produce  them  of  a  good  grade  or  qi%>  i  called  on  him,  and  in  the  course  of  conversation  ne 
One  thousand  hens  or  pullets,  plus  the  work  of  cffd    "I've  got  to  enlarge  my  plant  or  do  ^omething  lo 
for  incubators  and  young  chicks  would  keep  one  nu|t  more  eggs.    I've  come  to  the  conclusion  that  this  busi- 
busy  as  you  are  now  in  the  grocery  business.     Ther^g   won't  pay  without   a   good    output  of   ^ommerci 
houses  where  you  could  keep  the  one  thousand  henjgg."     I  asked  him  if  he  felt  like  *?^^^"^^P,.*"^  °A.i^u 
der  one  roof  and  take  care  of  them,  but  it  would  notieeds  and  concentrating  on  one  only.     He  J*^^"i^^"J^  j 
you  much  time  for  any  other  work  such  as  proper  J  would  want  to  do  that;    he  liked  them  all.      ^JJ^ 
tion  to  marketing,  selling,  etc.     Many  of  the  commend,  "Well,  Mr.  Brown,  of  course  you  haven  t  anyxnii  g 
egg  farmers  now  buy  their  baby  chicks  as  they  pref^  do  very  much  advertising  on,  unless  you  concentrate 
push  their  females  for  commercial  eggs  rather  tha%  gome  particular  thing,"  he  quite  agreed  with  me.     ne 
hatching  eggs,  and  they  do  not  want  to  bother  witti  a  business  man  of  means  and  knows  somethmg  aoout 
work  of  incubation.  |e  rudiments  of  advertising,  at  least      We  Pay^ed  tne 

The  Black  Minorcas,  while  they  lay  the  finest  eggLt  of  friends,  and  he  turned  again  ^^^'^^%'^°°/'/:  "  _ 
duced,  are  not  much  in  favor  as  a  commercial  egg  hAgg,    of    show   Rocks-Reds-Leghorns,    out   ot    wnicn 
cause   no   one   has  developed   any  great    egg   prodi|ant€d  more  commercial  eggs  to  be  satished. 
strain,  that  we  know  of,  and  as  eggs  are  still  sold  hj^  j)^  y^y  ^ggin  to  get  the  force  of  the  text  in  Proverbs 
dozen  the  extra  size  does  not  get  you  anything,     ^.ig,  or  haven't  you  yet  looked  it  up? 
it  gets  you  less  because  they  are  often  too  large  fo'l  ,,    '  „^i.    ^^rrv   for   either   of   these    two    men,    either 

XuMe  or   Br'^wn,  because  they  both  hav^e  Plenty  f 
oney  and  don't  have  to  make  a  success  with  therr  pou 
y  for  a  living.     What  they  do  and  how  they  don  t  do  it 
their  own  affair,  and  no  harm  to  anyone. 
But  a  case  was  brought  home  to  "^e  a  few  months  ago. 


This  man.  Swift,  lives  in  a  small  Pennsylvania  town.    He 

raises  Rocks  and  Wyandottes.     He  started  some  years 

ago  a  little  farm  and  married  life  at  the  same  time.    They 

had  no  money,  none.     Borrowed  some  money  to  go  with 

their  nerve,  and  proceeded  to  work  their  ^jx  acres  into 

a  really  productive  piece  of  ground,  chiefly  through  fruit 

and  poultry.    We  are  not  interested  here  in  the  ^r^i*  P^^ 

of  it— that  belongs  to  Prof.  Farley  over  m  the  back  of 

the  magazine.     Well,  the  Swifts  planned,  and  scliemef , 

and  worked.    They  planned  and  worked  so  well  that  their 

plans  gradually  came  true  through  their  work.     Every 

tree,   every   chicken   house,    every   detail   of   their  cosy 

cottkge  came  in  the  end  to  be  just  as  they  had  planned 

them  all. 

As  for  their  chickens,  let  Swift  tell  his  own  story,  be- 
use  he  does  it  so  much  better  than  I  could.  I  had 
visions  of  building  up  a  nice  little  poultry  bu«;.ness  a 
side  help  to  the  fruit.  Always  I  had  m  mmd  a  breed mg 
plant.  'Twas  my  vision  to  breed  and  raise  exhibition 
chickens,  plus  eggs.  I  had  visions  of  going  to  the  show 
and  seeing  my  birds  with  the  *blue'  hanging  on  their 

cages.     I  had  visions  of  seeing  my 
name  in  the  poultry  press.     I  had 
visions    of    having    my    trapnested 
layers  entered  in  a  laying  contest. 
And  lastly,  I  had  visions  of  selling 
stock  and  eggs  at  fair  prices  that 
would  materially  add  to  my  income 
and  pay  for  my  hard  up-hill  work  of 
the  past  15  to  20  years.     All  these 
visions  have  come  true  except  the 
last.    For  the  amount  of  equipment 
I  have;    the  knowledge  and  experi- 
ence I  have ;  the  show  records,  trap- 
nest  records,  etc.,  I  am  not  getting 
the  return  I  should.  For  the  amount 
of  work  I  do  yearly,  the  number  of 
chicks  I  hatch  and  raise,  the  amount 
of  money  invested  in  my  little  plant, 
and  the  amount  I  have  spent  in  ad- 
vertising,  I  know  I'm  not  making 
the  right  progress.  .  ,  ^  ,    *♦ 

"But  I  do  know  I've  got  stock  a  darned  sigbt  better 
stock  than  a  whole  bunch  of  people  ^  ^now^  I  ,^^^^^ 
claim  to  be  able  to  win  an  egg  laymg  ^^^.^h-^^^^^/^^f 
but  I  do  claim  I  have  many  birds  over  the  200  class  I 
don't  claim  to  be  able  to  win  at  Madison  Square  Garden- 


Sliot  Gun  or  Rifle? 


ARBUCKLE     wouldn't     adver- 
tUe;     Birown   couldn't;     how 
about  Swift? 
How  many  poultry  breeder*  are 
di.appointed  that  the  fancy  price* 
don't  come  their  way?     If  yo«  are 
one    of    these,    perhaps   you  II   find 
the    explanation    in    Mr.    Barber  • 
article  here.     He  U  an  advertising 
man    who   breeds    poultry    because 
he  likes   it;     and  he  brings  to   this 
problem  his  experience  in  analyz- 
ing    marketing     problems.        Does 
your  problem  call  for  the  scatter- 
ing  of    the    shot    gun,    or    the    con- 
centration  of    the   rifle? 


egg  case  fillers  and  you  have  a  bigger  dockage  for  b 
age,  caused  by  crowding  them  in  the  fillers. 

As  for  the  English  and  American  White  Leghorns, 
is   a  matter  of  personal   liking.      Personally,   we 
prefer  the  American  strains  as  they  are  more  refin< 
type  and  head  points  and,  in  our  opinion,  the  Legho 
the  future  is  going  to  conform    (Continued   on  page  ^ 


he"  Tdid  YeelsorTy-  f;;"the  poultryman-decided.y. 


not  yet;  but  I  do  claim  I  can  win  at  the  lesser  shows  and 
have  win  at  a  few' of  the  big  shows.  I  don't  claim  to  be 
a  college  graduate,  nor  an  expert  ad  writer;  but  I  do 
think  I  can  ^ite  a  fairly  understandable  letter  and  quite 
a  catchy  advertisement.  I  use  good  stationery,  answer 
all  letters  promptly  and  plainly,  furnish  new  shipping 
C00D3  good  tags,  etc.  But  I  can't  sell  enough  stock  at 
anv  decent  prices.  I  hear,  and  read  in  the  journals  what 
one  can  get!  or  what  'So-and-So'  does,  but  I'll  be  hanged 

if  I  can.  - 

"There  is  not  much  encouragement  to  go  on  the  way  i 
am;  could  make  about  as  much  money  just  selling  eggs. 
There  is  something  lacking.     What  is  it?' 

I  wonder  how  many  others  have  felt  the  same  way  as 

poor  Swift?     He  has  got  good  stock.     He's  won  prizes 

Zl  an"    breeder  would  be  proud  to  have  taken   away 

from  the  biggest  exhibition  breeders  in  the  East.     One 

yeaThe  entefed  a  pen  of  one  of  his  breeds  (he  keeps  two 

breeds— Barred   Rocks  and  Wyandottes)    in   one  of  the 

laying  contests,  and  his  birds  laid  better  than  the  average 

of   these   bred-to-lay   pullets,    most   of   which   had  been 

?Led  with  no  though?  of  exhibition  qualities.     Perhaps 

not  very  many  have  a  license    (Continued   on   page    70) 


22 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


23 


1924 


E  D  ITO  RIAL 


Welcome  1924 

In  the  spirit  of  the  times  let  us  welcome  and  face 
the  New  Year  with  a  smile  and  a  cheer. 

Few  of  us,  indeed  none  of  us,  has  any  real  occa- 
sion to  look  forward  with  anything  but  hope.  For- 
get the  defeats  of  yesterday  and  the  worries  of  the 
past.  Enter  upon  the  unseen  expectant  of  good,  re- 
solve to  strive  and  to  deserve  well  of  fate.  Build 
castles  in  the  clouds,  dream  of  the  things  you  intend 
to  do,  but  remember  they  are  attained  by  patient 
labor,  not  by  sudden  flights.  Handicaps  need  not 
count.  Many  of  history's  finest  pages  record  the 
achievements  of  men  whom  nobody  expected  to 
succeed. 

Time  is  no  longer  than  once  it  was.  Lecky  made 
that  point  when  he  showed  how  modern  civiliza- 
tion has  equipped  men  with  such  implements  for  the 
conquest  of  time  as  other  ages  did  not  possess.  Men 
live  longer,  old  age  is  more  vigorous,  inventions  for 
economizing  time  are  more  numerous.  The  short- 
ness of  life  no  one  can  deny,  but  there  is  less  reason 
on  that  account  for  anything  but  hope  and  en- 
dbavor.  TTie  men  end  women  who  have  made  the 
most  of  themselves  and  who  have  done  most  for  the 
race  have  been  most  consistent  in  their  regard  to 
the  worth  of  time.  Time  is  the  measure  of  oppor- 
tunity, and  what  we  make  of  opportunity  depends 
upon  ourselves. 

The  New  Year  reminds  us  of  some  of  these  things. 
We  know  very  well  that  we  arc  the  same  creatures 
today  that  we  were  yesterday,  shaped  and  moulded 
by  all  that  has  gone  before,  but  the  first  day  of  the 
year  always  brings  a  curious  sense  of  wiping  out  the 
past  and  reaching  forward  to  the  future.  It  is  well 
to  have  it  so. 

None  can  foretell  what  1924  has  in  store  for 
them,  but  a  good  thought  with  which  to  start  the 
New  Year  is  that  life  is  what  we  make  it,  and  real 
happiness  is  a  condition  of  the  heart  and  mind. 

The  start  of  a  new  year  is  always  fascinating, 
becaure  it  opens  the  door  of  the  unknown.  The 
curtain  rises  on  a  new  act  of  the  eternal  drama,  life. 

Ahead,  then,  with  vigor.  Time  is  giving  us  a  new 
deal  with  the  cards.  Forget  mistakes  of  1923  and 
begin  afresh. 

For  Everybodys  1923  has  been  a  year  of  growth 
and  progress  and  we  trust  of  valuable  service  to  our 
read.'rs.  Our  plans  for  1924  are  along  the  same  lines 
that  have  stood  for  past  results  with  ever  more  and 
more  effort  to  improve  and  to  enlarge  so  that  its 
service  may  do  the  greatest  good  to  the  greatest 
number. 

We  are  grateful  for  past  support  and  we  are  go- 
ing to  try  to  merit  more  and  more  as  time  passes. 
To  enlarge  our  circulation  and  thereby  to  increase 
our  worth  to  the  poultry  industry  is  our  one  para- 
mount hope. 

To  all  its  great  family  of  readers  Everybodys 
wishes  a  most  Hsppy  and  Prosperous  New  Year. 


Breeding  Then  and  Now 

Although  the  breeding  question  has  been  greatly 
simplified  by  the  notable  lines  and  strains  of  the 
established  breeders  who   have  perfected   them   by 


this  we  see  the  extraordinary  interest  in  stand- 

d  poultry  today  on  the  up-grade,  we  see  it  en- 

(ig.  growing  and  reaching  far  and  wide  over  the 

country  to  such  an  extent  that  it  is  most  no- 

le  and  commendable. 

this  there  are  also  other  evidences  that  are 
years  of  selection,  mating  and  breeding,  it  sttfng.  The  fact  is  plain  that  the  breeders  have 
question  of  prime  importance  where  no  chaff  and  more  good  birds,  that  they  have  the  qual- 
fimple  carelessness  can  be  taken  and  none  od  are  parting  with  it  at  very  fair  prices  and  that 
be  attempted.  Improved  breeding  is  as  live  buyers  are  receiving  grand  quality  and  highest 
ject  today  as  it  ever  was.  Jing  worth   to  introduce  new  blood  into   their 

The    great    question     of    today    confrontii*. 
breeders  is  to  maintain  and  to   ever  improvfl  of  this  combined  makes  for  poultry  prosper- 
which  we  have  and  this  can  only  be  accomplt  assuies  more  and  better  breeding,  more  poul- 
by  the  greater  care  in  mating,  the  study  of  cha^jterest  and  more  results  for  more  breeders, 
istics  and  the  knowledge  of  Standard  requirt^^gj-^i  tim-s  yearly  we  note  in  some  poultry  pub- 
with  the  willingness  to  try  for  same.  .^^^  ^^^  statement  that  'The  surface  of  the  poul- 

Bear  ever  in  mind  that  most  of  our  StandaLjosgjbiUties  in  this  country  haven't  even  been 
rieties  of  poultry  are  the  result  of  several  m^j^ed  as  yet.**  This  is  an  old  time  saying,  and 
of  original  crude  quality,   that  the  earlier  bn*  '  .       .     ..u- 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

favor  and  relegate  so  many  others  to  the  rear,  out 

it,   is  the 


le  one. 


It  is  just  as  true  today  as  it  was 


th< 
selected  the  different  specimens  for  particular '^ay^jt  was  written  and  it  will  hold   good   for 
ties  they  hoped  to  combine  into  one,  that  som^atjons  of  time  to  come. 

they  succeeded  and  that  often  they  failed,  sir  ^^^^  ^^  ^^^  fi„t  intention  of  "Buying 

suits  were  had  and  years  of  breeding  has  pro(c_ii:ne"  we  wish  to  add  that  the  business  or  in- 
what  we  happily  possess  today  through  the  r    ^^^^  ^^^   ^^^^^^  ^f  the   fair   and   satisfactory 

'"^^f  •   w  ,     '         (  1  U       J  J         lods  that  prevail  between  their  breeders  in  buy- 

The  histones  of  our  several  breeds  read  muc'  i  selling  surely  is  in  a  flourishing  condition, 
a  variety  first  part,  a  tragedy  second  part,  i'^^^^^  j^  ^j^*;  g^^te  and  condition  of  the  poultry 
romance  as  the  final.     All  sorts  of  shapes  and  -^^  ^^^  country  at  this  time  and  no  doubt  for 

were  conjoled  into  a  desired  one,  while  every* 
of  the  rainbow  has  been  blended  into  a  ha 

with   markings  as  wanted 


sound  color  or 

surprising   in 

were  made  clean-legfged  or  vice  versa 

demanded.       Combs    were    enlarged 


thi, 


cure  is  a  personal  satisfaction  to  be  interested 
der  these  conditions.     We  are  proud 


th«ir   truenc.      Feather-UggH  t;«-» -^0^  upTn 'theif^^^^^^^^ 

rsa  as  cne  pu  r  .%  i    _* 

ged    or    red* 
secreted  or  pebbled  and  a  fitting  style  and  cai 


tor  upon  uicir  iiicinwvas* »..—..  -.  — - 
less  of  the  industry  depends,  they  have  beeri  tried 
^fourd  guilty  of  selling  highest  quality  stock  and 


k  u       J  f       •.  I  with  their  years  of  effort,  breeding  and  study 

given  to  each  breed  for  its  own  »  ^  "^  ^  ^^^^  ^^^,  Have  brought  more  in- 

lo  safeguard  and  retain  all  that  has  been  ar  "*   "  *k  ^«J  «  »r«i>at<>r  success  to  the  thou- 

pH,h.d  i,  but  one  half  of  the  Job  that  the  b,j^-  --^^wh^l  -^  ^t^  I"!^^^^  look  to 

of  this  day  have  to  contend  with,  while  its  fijf  "*  ^^      ^      c  .„„_,rtrfr  and  eain 

.   .     ^1        ^1              1         1            .          ttrv  as  a  means  or  support  ana  gdui. 
improvement  is  the  other  and  perhaps  the  gre*  -^  

We  must  not  waste  that  which  we  have,  but  ^  r  t  r      •      • 

to  it  fast  as  the  great  advantage  gained  and  Popularity  Ol  Varieties 

which  we  must  build  to  improve  and  obtai^j^.|^  ^^ere  are  several  causes  perhaps  for  the 
greatest  possible  results  in  **Like  producing  J^^^  popularity  of  some  breeds  and  varieties  of 
and   the   highest  possible  combination   of  Stan.  y^^  the  others    there  is  but  one  master  rea- 

and  practical  qualities.  ,         j     ,  .that  seems  to  control  the  keys  to  favoritism  and 

IVlc-ke  your  breeding  aims  general,   and  altb|.      ^   i^jon   and    place   a    few  varieties   high  — 

you  are  going  to  find   that  one  result  at  a  tii  ^ . 

about  all  you  can  hope  for.  every  effort,  andC 
quality  will  have  effect  and  in  a  greater  or  IcrfW   YEAR'S   DAY 
gree  will  influence  your  whole  breeding  scheobe  New  Year' 
producing  results. 


in 


of  the  running.  .      •     .1  «*  «f 

The  master  reason,  as  we  see  it,  is  the  want  ot 
real  breeders  and  real  champions  interested  m  the 
most  forgotten  varieties.  Breeders  who  will  breed 
and  champion  them,  breeders  who  will  prove  their 
quality,  exploit  them  and  cultivate  public  opinion 
and  ideas  in  their  favor.  They  are  not  popular  for 
the  reason  that  the  great  majority  of  the  public  do 
not  know  their  merit  and  there  is  no  one  to  mtorm 
them.  They  are  left  to  drift  and  soon  are  in  still 
water  to  exist  as  best  they  can,  in  the  hands  ot  a 
few  rare  and  good  fanciers  who  mean  well,  but — 

If  you  wish  to  know  the  popular  varieties,  read  the 
poultry  publications,  note  the  advertisements,  the 
articles,  etc.  Visit  the  poultry  exhibits,  note  the 
classes,  meet  the  breeders,  see  the  efforts  made  and 
you  will  understand  the  difference  between  the 
favorites  and   the   non-favorites  and  the  cause   tor 

same.  1 

The  wide-awake  breeder  with  advertising  and 
exhibiting  moulds  public  opinion  to  a  great  extent^ 
They  make  favorites,  create  popularity  by  extended 
breeding  and  business  methods  and  the  leault  is — 

their  personal  success.  ,11  *u   •- 

Real  merit,  in  our  opinion,  plays  but  the  part  that 

in  some  varieties  it  is  generally  known,  while  in  the 

others  it  is  either  not  understood,  or  is  not  known 

generally.  ,  ,    ,  |.^ 

Every  Standard  variety  has  merit  and  the  quality 
to  prove  it  a  paying  poultry  proposition  and  all  that 
is  wanted  for  each  is  capable  breeders  to  produce 
and  bring  out  these  facts  and  to  then  tell  the  world, 
a  man  with  equal  confidence  in  himself  and  his  va- 
riety, such  as  the  other  champions  have  shown  and 
upon  which  they  have  built  their  success. 

How  wonderful  it  would  be  if  all  breeds  and  va- 
rieties had  equal  backing  and  the  same  chance  for 
favor.  Just  think  of  going  into  a  show  and  seeing 
30  to  50  classes  with  from  100  to  150  birds  each, 
imagine  a  condition  where  the  entries  in  each  class 
would  have  to  be  limited,  such  conditions  are  not 
probable,  in  our  time  at  least,  but  they  are  possible 
if  merit  were  known  and  favor  accordingly  ex- 
tended. There  is  no  great  difference  in  the  real 
quality  of  the  several  breeds,  surely  not  as  much  as 
we  find  between  the  favor  bestowed.  Each  Stand- 
ard variety  is  a  worthy  one,  each  should  be  popular 
and  each  offers  opportunities  for  those  who  will  try. 


A   SYMBOL 

^     New  hopes,  new 

Ses.'new  faith,  new  strength.     It 


rises 

the  discouragements  of  the  past 
into    the    whirl    of 


We  breeders  of  this  time  may  well  congrali  that  spirit  that  mankind 
ourselves  upon  the  progress  that  has  and  is  *»^^^  ^''^°"^^'''^"' 
rnade  yearly,  also  upon  the  strong  inherent  qu^  ^"J^cumeTfirm  to  cling  to  that 
that  have  been  so  far  stamped  into  our  se^^  j^  good,  intent  on  pursu  ng 
breeds  that  stands  as  an  assurance  to  back  up  e.  ^yh^h  is  better,  strong  to  over- 
future  effort  and  makes  the  great  difference  betu  difficulties,  enthusiastic  i  1  the 
then  and  now  in  breeding.  idence     of     youth — that     eternal 

Ity  which   years  cannot   measure 

Uitmn'v^rr  o«^   Q^lli^^rr  WT'.^^rs^c.      which  ends  only  with  the  end  of 
OUying  and  Oellmg    Winners     things.      Th3    New   Year— signal 

To  date  we  have  attended  the  usual  numbt  the  continuous  regeneration  of 
poultry  exhibits  and  at  each  have  seen  and  haw  race,  the  perpetuation  of  youtn. 
many  birds  that  were  reported  to  us  as  bought  -.^p  ^v^fj  YORK.  SHOW 
showing  and  improved  breeding.  From  the  *" 
ber  reported  it  seems  that  this  has  been  a  great 
ing  and  selling  season,  that  more  birds  than 
h&ve  been  bought  for  a  double  purpose  and 
the  great  majority  of  cases  those  bought  have 
good. 


ter   in   this   month,   January    23 

irclusive,  the  Madison  Square 

Show   will    be   held    in    New 

City,    the    one    annual    feature 

t  in  poultrydom  that  your  inter- 


len 


ests  won't  allow  you  to  miss.  So 
mark  well  the  dates  and  make  all  ar- 
rangements to  attend. 

The  New  York   Show  has  made  a 
reputation  that  is  all  its  own  and  to 
its  credit,  its  officers  since  its  organi- 
zation   have    guarded    it    with    their    I 
reputation  as  men  and  fanciers  and 
have    built   upon    that    foundation    a 
character    that    has    given    the    New 
York  Show  awards  the  highest  possi- 
ble   prestige    and    value.      When   we 
come   to   remember  H.   V.    Crawford 
and    Capt.    Charles    M.    Griffing    and 
also     consider     T.     A.     Havemeyer, 
Charles  D.  Cleveland  and  D.  Lincoln 
Orr,    and    after   knowing    these   men 
as  we  do.  we  have  the  answer  to  this 
show's     greatness,      popularity     and 

value.  ,,  ^,      ,      . 

We  do  not  claim  that  all  the  best 
birds  grown   in   America  will  be   ex- 
,   hibited  at  New  York.     There  will  be 


wonder  birds  as  winners  at  Chicago, 
Boston,  Kansas  City,  Cleveland,  etc., 
etc.,  that  will  not  be  seen  there.  But 
attend  all  those  shows,  see  their 
beauties  and  then  go  to  New  York 
and  see  what  quality  was  reserved 
for  it,  and  then  state  your  own  ver- 
dict. 

•        •        * 

THE  TWO  SIDES  OF  LIFE 

According   to    an   Arabic   proverb, 
life  is   composed   of   two   parLs,   that 
which  has  gone — a  dream — and  that 
which  is  to  come — '^  wish.     Perhaps 
all  that  is  past  is  not  a  '*dream"  to 
you   and  me.     There   have   been   too 
many  stern   realities   in   your  life  to 
classify  them  as  anything  so  Tght  and 
ethereal  as  dreams.     But  if  the  first 
of  the  year  is   a  good   time   to  turn 
over   a    new  leaf,   it   ought   to    be    a 
good   time  to   paste   down   good  and 
hard   those   "dream"   pages  that   for 


24 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


lary,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


25 


one  reason  or  another  we  do  not  care 
anything  about.  Paste  them  down. 
And  write  your  wish  upon  a  good, 
fresh,  clean  page. 

The  fact  remains  that  when  we  try 
to  gaze  into  the  future  and  see  what 
is  in  store  for  us,  we  are  bound  to 
strain  our  mental  eyesight  so  that 
we  see  everything  distorted,  or  else 
we  simply  gaze  at  a  blank  fog  bank 
and  see  nothing.  In  any  case  we 
do  not  learn  anything  of  value,  and 
we  waste  a  vast  amount  of  energy 
that  might  have  been  put  to  some 
good  use. 

Wisdom  shows  that  what  we 
should  do  is  to  live  each  day  as  it 
comes  as  if  it  were  the  first  and  last 
day  of  our  lives,  taking  whatever  of 
joy  it  brings  with  thankfulness  and 
bearing  whatever  of  care  it  lays  upon 
us  as  bravely  as  we  can.  Having 
done  this,  we  will  be  in  the  best 
possible  condition  to  bear  the  re- 
sponsibility or  enjoy  the  happiness 
that  the  morrow,  if  it  comes,  may 
bring.  This  is  one  of  the  conditions 
of  life  where  the  line  of  least  resist- 
ance is  also  the  line  of  most  practical 

achievement. 

•       •       • 

EARLY  MATING 

January  brings  along  many  ex- 
pectations that  often  are  not  real- 
ized by  the  too  confiding  poultry 
breeder.  Visions  of  eggs  in  every 
nest,  followed  by  a  desire  on  the 
part  of  a  few  broody  hens  to  rear 
a  couple  of  clutches  in  early  spring, 
seem  pleasing  anticipations  in  this 
month. 

We  seldom  think  when  we  feel  too 
sanguine  about  such  thing^s,  to  ask 
ourselves  if  our  hens  have  winter  lay- 
ing   properties,    have     our    pullets 


reached  the  proper  age  for  laying? 
Have  we  fed,  housed  and  properly 
cared  for  them  to  induce  them  to  lay 
in  January?  But  this  January  may 
be  an  exception  to  the  general  rule, 
for  the  weather  all  along  the  past 
few  months  was  favorable  for  egg 
production   and    early   sitting. 

There  are  many  advantages  to  be 
gained  by  having  your  breeding 
fowls  mated  this  month  and  the  hens 
started  in  the  egg  business.  An 
early  brood  or  two  is  a  decided  ad- 
vantage. They  are  generally  the  first 
layers  the  following  winter,  and, 
make  the  choicest  early  show  birds, 
having  the  advantage  of  maturity. 

Do  not  neglect  your  breeding 
fowls  this  month,  but  take  good  care 
of  them  and  supply  their  necessary 
wants.  It  is  poor  policy,  however,  to 
feed  them  too  much  or  too  often. 
They  should  be  in  a  good  condition, 
without  being  too  fat,  for  remember 
a  "fatty  state"  is  antagonistic  to  pro- 
ductiveness. 

•        •        • 

PRECEPTS  TO  PRACTICE 

Too  much  pains  cannot  be  taken  in 
guarding  the  purity  of  the  breeding 
fowls,  for  selection,  as  applied  intelli- 
gently and  methodically  by  the  skill- 
ful breeder,  brings  quicker  and  more 
certain  returns.  Improvement  in 
fowls  is  to  be  attained  by  the  same 
process  as  in  case  of  other  domestic 
animals.  The  more  vigorous  and 
perfect  the  breed  the  greater  the 
chance  that  its  character  will  be  im- 
pressed upon  its  descendants. 

There  is  in  the  breeding  of  prime 
poultry  stock  as  much  study,  experi- 
ence and  skill  to  be  expended  and 
judiciously  applied  as  in  the  selection 
and  breeding  of  other  kinds  of  im- 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

TluTM  TbMs  in  FiT«  Y«art  Wimiing  BEST  DISPLAY 

at  Bostoa 

Manj    eonaider    Bocton    the    gTMt«at    Barred     Rock    exhibit     in 
America. 

nVEST  LOT  07  HIGH  OULBS 

COCKERELS  AND  PULLETS 

]  HAVE  EVEB  OFFE&ED  FOB   SALE 
Uj   farm   U  one  of   the   Urgeat  oxelnilTe  Barred   Bock   breeding 
plants  in  the  eouatrj. 

M.  S.  AREY  BAR  HARBOR,  MAINE 

•WIMMMMMHMMRMMMMnMMMMIHMHMMMaMMa^^ 

n  A  VF  Y  ^^^  ^^  ^^  Premier  Shaw  of  aU  the  Worlds 

*^^^  ▼  *-i  *  A^A.DISON   SQUARE   GARDEN 

66  Bird!  Under  the  Bfbbona,  on  White  Bocka  won  Beat  Dlaplaj.  Both  Ohampiona  and 

Champion  Pen 

WHITE  r^JJfOUpLTiOCia  BINOLB  00MB   BHODE  ISLAND   BEDS 

8ILVEB  WTANDOTTES  WHITB  WTANDOTTES 

Can  fumiih  winnere  'or  any  »how — nicely  fitted  and  ready  to  win  for  you.     Grand  lot 
of  both  younc  and  old  birds  at  |6.00,  f7.60,  llO.OO.  916.00,  $20.00  and  $25  GO  each. 
F.  H.  DAVBY B.  F.  D.  Bo.  4  MIDDLETOWN,  K.  Y. 


A  jIaihc'  S.  C  Dark  Brown 


V       ^««?*®  National  Brown  Legrhorn  Club  Meet,  at  Cleveland,  Decem- 
ber, 1923,  my  birds  stood  the  crucical  test,  winning  a  strand  total  of 
147  points.     Do  not  be  fooled  with  an  excess  of  advertising  literature 
but  better  write  me  for  my  small  circular  that  speaks  a  "mouthful." 
H.  C.  A.DAMS  L.YNCHBIJRG,  VIRGINIA 


proved  animals.  But  to  breed  j|ght  he  was  chilled  to  the  core 
and  to  reproduce  the  same  kiiasts  from  a  sunless  world, 
birds  that  one  selects  as  breed  length,  exhausted  nigh  unto 
is  necessary  that  the  hens  shouli  the  pilgrim  reached  the  sum- 
be  permitted  to  associate  with  ijnd  found  there  another  old  re- 
bird  of  any  variety  different,  whom  he  told  of  his  quest, 
their  own.  Hens  or  pullets  majjy  years  ago,"  said  the  ancient, 
be  crossed  by  a  strange  cock  orune  up  here  on  the  same  errand, 
erel  in  a  single  day,  so  thithough  I  have  searched  diligently 
weeks,  at  least,  their  progeny  e  unhappier  far  than  the  dwellers 
be  relied  on  as  pure.  jg  plain  below.     If  I  were  strong 

*  jgh    I    should   climb    down    again 

SERVICE  geek  Happiness  there." 

Service  is  the  law  of  brotherith  a  leaden  heart  the  pilgrim 
It  was  written  upon  the  rocks  gnded  to  the  plain  and  returned 
creation  laid  the  foundation  ojg  homeland — a  disillusioned  but 
world.     It  was  the  prophecy  o^  man. 

Old  Testament,  it  is  the  soul  oiortly  after  his  homecoming,  the 
New.  It  will  be  the  crucible  %hile  pilgrim  was  weeding  his 
final  judgment.  ^^  in  the  heat  of  the  day.     As  he 

Service  has  builded  empires,  ped  over  a  rosebush,  a  drop  of 
the  mysteries  of  unknown  sea^t  fell  from  his  brow  upon  a  won- 
discovered  new  continents.  I%i  red  rose.  What  myriads  of 
girdled  the  world  with  steel,  la^  that  little  crystal  of  moisture 
at  time  and  sent  its  voice  riji^ted.  There  was  the  azure  of 
upon  the  unseen  waves  to  ci«ky,  the  emerald  of  the  grass, 
hope  to  the  despairing  and  coigold  of  the  grain,  the  deep  crim- 
to  the  grief-stricken.  It  has  8|of  the  rose — and  how  they  all 
the  waving  grain  across  the  nked  to  make  that  drop  of  sweat 
ness  and  dropped  a  sea  of  green  •  beautiful  than  any  gem  in  the 
the  desert  sands.  ffl. 

Service  is  older  than  the  Bib",  feeling  of  infinite  peace  stole 
new  as  the  first  tinge  of  the  if  the  countryman.  At  last  his 
sun  and  as  everlasting  as  the  m  were  opened.  Here  lay  the 
of  ages.  It  guards  the  cradle,  ^iness  he  had  suffered  such  tor- 
the  hand  of  vigorous  manhood^  to  find — here  in  the  sweat  of 
places  a  flower  upon  the  final  nrnt  toil  and  the  splendor  of  the 
place  of  the  aged.  It  out-of-doors. 

It  is  not  a  dogma,  a  doctrines       "  "    "ZT    .- 

creed.      It    is    plain.    common^OULTRY  PUBLICATIONS 
honest  humanity.— E.  W.  Cool^ery  industry  of  any  consequence 

5  is  participated  in  by  intelligent 

UAPPiMi7««  fl^   ***«    ^^    exclusive    literature. 

HArrincsa  ^poultry  industry  has  a  very  ex- 

A  certain  poor  countryman,  "my^  literature   consisting,   in  the 
ing  of  his  simple  life  in  commixed  states,  of  some  sixty  poultry 

with   nature,    decided    to    becoBJijdicals most  of  them  monthlies 

pilgrim  and  go  in  quest  of  happiLmerous  books,  the  extremely  im- 
So  he  set  out  for  a  fair  co^nt  advertising  literature  of  poul- 
where,  he  had  heard,  happiyj^reeders,  and  dealers  in  poultry 
abounded  in  great  store.  •  ers'     supplies,     and     numerous 

The    pilgrim's   journey    was  k|phlets  issued  from  time  to  time 
with    many    hardships.      He    pi#ur  Bureau  of  Animal  Industry, 
through  deserts  where  the  grai4  bulletins  issued  by  those   State 
sand  burned  his  feet  like  tiny,  iperiment    Stations, 
hot    coals,    and    through    jungl«411  of  this  industrial  literature  has 
dense    that    Mother    Nature    hefission.     Its  objects  are  manifold 
seemed  to   claw  him  to   pieces  I  intimately  co-related.     Progress 
her   long  finger   nails.      Many  tiny  industry  would  be  impossible 
he  was  on  the  verge  of  turning  bif  it  not  for  those 
but  the  vision  of  the  Land  of  H#tle  cubes  of  metal, 
ness  always  spurred  him  on.     Anfle  drops  of  ink, 
at  last  he  came  upon  a  little  hoiiins  and  the  printing  prfsses, 
,he  midst  of  a  great  plain.  |t  make  the  milhons  think. 

TToro  Ko  f^nrwi  on  ^M  k«r«,it|o  it  Is  that  auy  interested  pou  try 

Here  he  found  an  old  hermiUr  ^^    ^^^^    to    our    poultry 

iXJ^afVZZ.ll    Vhev  #ature  if  he  would  know  what  has 
ing  place  of  Happiness      They  t^  ^^^  ^j^^^  is  likely  to 

may  be   found   on   yonder  mouj^  '  ^^^^  j^  be- 

peak    but  I  am   too  feeble  to  4^  ^^   ^^^^  remains  to   be 

^Ce'here"  "^     ^^^""'  He-in'the  industry. 

Sorely  disappointed  but  still  h^   mb.    noubse   A    candidate 

ful,   the  pilgrim   started   up   the  SC  am    a    candidate    for    re-election  jo^  the 


ascent,  but  had  not  gone  far 
he   realized,  he    had    undertakei 
colossal   task.      By   day  the   ra) 
the  merciless  sun  poured  down 
him  like  streams  of  molten  gold,  I 


of  vice  president  of  the  A»nerican 
try  Association,  and  iV'.«*'®*l\Jl  Tn 
finue  to  support  those  policies  which,  un- 
the  administration  o(  the  preaent  offi- 
I  have  brouRht  to  the  association  ts 
Pent  unequalled  prosperity  .•«»{.  «"''g- 
k.     Youra  very  sincerely,  H.  A.  NOURBiii. 


•   ••- 


•  • 


•  •  •  •  •^ 


'•m* 


our 


tgMfMif 

To  make  your  1924  flocks  money-makers,  start  proper  feeding 
now.  Proper  feeding  means  more  eggs  and  healthier  chicks. 
That's  where  poultry  profits  come. 

Globe  Egg  Mash  leads  as  an  egg  producer.  It  is  a  acientific  balan^  of 
the  most  digestible  proteins  selected  for  their  egg-making  qualities.  Bet- 
ter hatches,  healthier  chicks  and  more  eggs  pay  for  the  coat  of  Globe 
Egg  Mash  many  times  over  in  the  course  of  a  year. 
Reliability  is  built  into  Globe  Feeds. 

**Made  today  with  an  eye  on  tomorrow" 

DICKINSON*S 


Eg^Mash 


Get  acquainted  with 
your  Globe  Merchant^ 
he's  a  good  man 
to  know 

Ihe  Albert  Dickinson  Cft 


»••• 

!•••••«••• 


•  •" 


_  AlBCHT  WCKINSO'*' 

=:r   CHICAGO,  Ik^ 

till  II     IIMIMII       ••••' 

,  •••••  ««.        ,;;«, 

^       HHMl    HHIIMI 

IMIMMM    "•'•  ••"•• 
•  MH   Mill   MM*  ••*  " 


?••••'•••: 


k*  •*  • 


•«•, 


••• 


k*  •  •  •  ••, 


•  • 


•  ••  • 


Fairview  White  Wyandottes 

Again  maintain  their  supremacy   at   the  State   Meet  Mst  held  at  th« 

hi  Newark,  N.  J..  State  Show.     They  won: 

big  we'^  •  4    pift^    Cockerel;     SecoiuL    Third    and 

IndTotSth  Cock:    First  Young  Pen  and  Beat  Dl«pUy. 

/N  *  *  ^^^^^i^J^ M  bird*  we  had  16  birds  placed  under  the  ribbons. 
TMs°biI  win  i^  compeSn  wItS  New  JerseyVi  best  .White  Wyandotte 
kL!h.«  rlparlv  establishes  the  superiority  of  Fairview  White  Wyan- 
d^tfe^*"  st%kI^IUtliini  Eggs  and^Baby  Chicks.  Free  booklet  if  you 
are  interested. 
FAIRVIEVV  FARM.     C.  f».  Davl».  Roytel. 


A  Cartfsa 

Wlaaer 


Nciv  Brun«%vlck,  N.J. 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  of  Quality 


CHIX  BUFF  ORPIl 


EGGS 

CDCETOWN  FAKM 


That    w'n    for    you,    therefore, 
success    for   both  of   us. 


Box  M9-A.      64LESIDRC.  ILL. 


s. 


ANDERSON'S 
C.  BLACK  MINORCAS 

BIG  WIN  AT 

CHICAGO  COLISEUM 

DECEMBER,  1923 

vir^t   Cock     First   and   Fifth   Pullet,   First   and   Second 
VnnL    Pen     Third    and    Fifth    Old    Pen.     Second    and 
Y  ^X    Hp^'     Second     Third    and    Sixth    Cockerel. 
(xTn'n^^s^'aTMtdUon  Squire  Garden  for  past  10  years, 
winner.     ^^^^^^  g^ock  and  Eggs  In  Season 
16   Entries — 12    Priies 


R.  H.  ANDERSON, 


LYNCHBURG,  VA. 


First    Cediscel,    MaJIsaa    Muart 


26 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


try, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


27 


Tompkins'  Reds 

1928  - 1924 

Here  and  there,  in  the  larger  shows  usu- 
ally, you  see  a  pullet  which  stands  out  from 
all  the  rest  on  account  of  her  wonderfully 
rich,  soft,  dark,  even  shade  of  red  from 
beak  to  tail  —  without  a  weak  section  any- 
where —  with  scarcely  even  a  whisper  of 
weakness.  When  you  see  a  single  bird  like 
that,  you  pause  in  wonder  at  such  perfec- 
tion of  coloring. 

Let's  assume  that  you  are  allowed  to 
handle  that  bird;  and  you  find  she  is  red, 
red,  RED  clear  to  the  skin;  and  that  she 
has  that  "Handling  quality"  that  to  you 
spells  egg  production. 

I  wish  evory  Red  Breeder  could  come  here 

to  my  yards  and  see  whole  pens  of 

just  such  pullets  as  that! 

Never  was  there  such  quality  in  such 
quantity!  And  there  is  a  real  reason  for  it 
—  it's  as  logical  as  that  2  and  2  make  4. 
For  like  begets  like,  and  this  flock  is 

Th«  oldest  line-bred  flock  of  Reds  in 
the  world. 

I  am  a  breeder,  yes;  I'd  rather  do  a  good  job  oi' 
breeding  super-chick ans  than  do  anything  elaein  thij 
wide  worid.  But  neither  breeding  knowledge  ncr 
ambition  is  enough  to  produce  what  the  Haroid 
Tompkins'  strain  of  Rods  is  today.  TIME  is  neces- 
sary—  yevs  and  years  of  TIME.  And 

The  oldest  line-bred  flock  in  the  world  will 

natormllj  produce  the  most  uniform 

progeny. 

How  can  I  prove  this  to  you?  In  only  one  of  two 
ways:  either  you  must  came  and  see.  or  else  yru  must 
Cet  some  of  the  real  Tompkins'  quality  yourself,  in 
stock  or  eggs. 

My  customers  have  won  blue  ribbons  in  practically 
every  show  in  America  in  1923  —  besides  my  own 
winnings  of 

Best  Display  on  erery  Exhibit  since  1919. 

Other  customers  who  are  trapnesting  my  stock  have 
had  good  production  —  I  know  of  one  who  has  more 
l'.»an  two  dozen  200-€s::er3,  with  records  up  to  268, 
In  a  backyard  flock  of  about  100  birds,  all  exhibition- 
bred  "Tompkins'  stock. 

Matings  for  1924  the  best  ever. 

STOCK  OR  EGGS.     SINGLE  OR  ROSE  COMB. 


B^t1lS<  CONCORD.   MASS. 


10  ACRB8  PAT  $10,000 
ANNUALLY 

Osee  C.  Frantz,  Box  E, 
Rocky  Ford,  Colo.,  a  poor  boy, 
one  of  14  children,  began  15 
years  ago,  breeding  more  profit- 
able poultry.  Today  his  thou- 
sand '  of  worid  famous  winter 
laying  Lei^horns  make  the 
above  possible,  and  lay  barrels 
of  eggs  when  prices  are  the 
highest.  You  can  do  the  same 
with  his  stock,  results  are  cer- 
tain, free  book  telling  how. 


Line  and  Inbreeding 

Contributed  by  a  Subscriber 


Inbreeding  is  mating  birds  that 
are  near  akin,  and  line  breeding  is  a 
method  of  inbreeding  for  the  pur- 
pose of  avoiding  the  supposed  evils 
of  the  continued  mating  of  those 
that  are  closely  related.  The  line 
breeder  starts  with,  say,  a  pair  that 
possess  ideal  qualities  of  the  variety, 
and  he  wishes  to  perpetuate  them  and 
improve  them.  The  females  from 
this  mating  are  bred  back  to  their 
sire,  and  the  hen  is  mated  with  one 
of  her  cockerels.  This  is  the  be- 
ginning of  the  two  lines,  the  male 
line  and  the  female  line,  that  are  to 
be  mated  back  and  forth  to  avoid. too 
close  breeding,  but  that  at  the  same 
time  keep  up  the  blood  lines  of  the 
original  pair.  The  females  that  are 
taken  from  the  first  group  produced 
by  the  original  pair  and  mated  back 
to  their  sire  have  half  the  blood  of 
their  sire  and  half  of  the  dam.  The 
second  group,  the  one  produced  by 
mating  back  to  the  sire,  have  three- 
fourths  of  the  blood  of  the  sire  and 
one-fourth  of  the  blood  of  the  first 
dam,  and  the  group  prody/ced  by 
mating  the  dam  with  one  of  her  cock- 
erels have  three-fourths  of  the  blood 
of  the  dam  and  one-fourth  of  the 
blood  of  the  sire.  In  this  mating 
back  you  have  two  new  groups  which 
we  will  call  two  and  three.  Now,  if 
a  cockerel  is  taken  from  group  two 
and  mated  with  pullets  in  group 
three,  or  vice  versa,  a  new  grroup  is 
fornied  which  theoredically  possess 
half  the  blood  of  the  original  pair. 
If  a  pullet  is  taken  from  group  three 
and  mated  back  to  the  original  sire 
still  another  group  is  formed,  and 
so  may  it  be  on  the  dam's  side.  In 
this  way  different  groups  are  formed, 
all  of  them  having  the  same  blood 
lines,  and  yet  varying  enough  to. 
avoid  too  close  inbreeding.  Such  a 
grouping  from  one  pair  might  be  car- 
ried on  endlessly  like  the  arranging 
of  the  musical  scale.  If  one  cares  to 
sit  down  and  work  it  out  mathemati- 
cally he  can  tell  just  wha^  relation 
these  different  groups  are  to  one  an- 
other, and  thus  be  able  to  give  a 
pedigree  of  every  bird  in  his  yards. 

But  that  anybody  scientifically  and 
for  year^  carries  out  any  such  a 
scheme  is  somewhat  doubtful.  I  do 
not  say  that  it  is  not  done,  but  I  do 
seriously  doubt  whether  such  a  sys- 
tem of  line  breeding  is  practical  for 
years  by  any  breeder.  Usually  when 
a  poultryman  speaks  of  his  strain  as 
being  line  bred  he  merely  means  that 
his  present  stock  has  some  of  the 
blood  in  it  of  the  birds  with  which 
he  started,  that  he  has  adhered  to  a 
type  with  which  he  began. 

Now  as  to  the  related  subject  of 

nbreeding.      There   is    a    widespread 

belief    that    the    mating    of    animals 

near  akin  works  harm  in  the  progeny. 


lere  the  traditional  theory  of  in- 
iing  fails  to  make  out  its  case, 
true  that  a  flock  of  inbred  fowls 
deteriorate  in  size  and  vigor  but 
same   things  may  happen   to   an 

that   Dhvsical    deterioration    .♦fed  flock  as  well,  and  in  neither 
tnat  physical    deterioration,  8t<  y^     inbreeding  or  out- 

about  fowls  I  Shan  confine  n.l<>i::T^:XTLi:a   fo^ 

^Lfz  :hJie%ubji::on?''e  i"-p'  »*  -^  *\*^ ""- 

peiieve  me  wnoie  subject  of  u  .    .    ^^.       ^^  ^y^^t  prac- 

ing  as  applied  to  our  domesti^  j^^  ^^^^  ^^^  i^ok  further  for 
mals  need  a  thoro^gh-going  u*^^^^  g^^^  ^^^^^  -^  ^^^y  ^ 
gation  at  the  hands  of  expert  i^  which  the  males  have  been 
investigation     reaching     throa    ^    ^  year    that    is   under- 

series  of  years  that  would  4^^^/^^^/,^,. 
some  clear,  definite  data.  Th,  ^^  ^^  ^eek  for  the  source  of 
mer  is  scrupulously  avoiding  im  deterioration  we  shall  find  that 
ing  not  because  he  has  made  \  ^^j  ^ore  than  anything  else 
tended  expermient  in  any  onejn  injudicious  selection  of  breed- 
but  because  he  is  dominated  \  jf  as  much  attention  is  given 
general  tradition  that  it  is  a  y^e  and  stamina  in  the  stock  to 
of  weakness.  Recently  one  (^ated  as  to  plumage  and  fancy 
foremost  sheep  men  of  the  C(^g  there  is  no  more  danger  of 
has  told  me  that  he  has  practic^jcal  degeneration  in  inbreeding 
breeding  in  his  flock  for  years,  ^  in  outbreeding.  So  far  as  I 
introducing  any  foreign  blood,  figure  it  out  the  only  difference 
that  he  has  seen  nothing  to  w^een  the  two  is  that  inbreeding 
the  belief  that  it  has  done  han*^  surely  and  quickly  accentuates 
that  there  has  been  no  loss  iipredominant  characteristics 
or  virility  in  his  sheep.  Here»ther  they  are  good  or  bad. 
field  in  which  our  experiment!  this  reasoning  is  true  the  im- 
tions  may  do  some  good  work,  fement  of  a  flock  is  not  depend- 
Poultrymen  have  done  mon  upon  the  introduction  of  new 
perimenting  in  this  matter  cod,  but  upon  a  careful,  intelligent 
breeding  than  any  other  cla%ction  of  breeders.  Of  course  the 
stockmen,  and  it  is  the  genenp<)duction  of  new  blood  may  be 
lief  among  them  that  the  perfifssary  to  correct  certain  faults 
of  any  strain  or  variety  of  fovrirto  secure  a  needed  quality,  but 
be  done  only  by  close  inbreee  again  it  is  selection  that  does 
that  foreign  blood  is  introduce  work.  Doubtless  an  indiscrimi- 
a  great  risk,  as  it  may  fail  to  "m  inbreeding  will  work  mischief, 
and  thus  undo  years  of  careful  \;  so  also  will  any  kind  of  indis- 
Usually  they  introduce  the  new  iinate  breeding.  The  selection 
through  the  female  side,  and  ids  to  be  particularly  careful  in 
after  cautious  tests  to  see  if  itved  stock  because  of  the  innate 
combine  well  with  that  of  their.dency  of  closely-related  birds  to 
strains.  This  inbreeding  is  tnsify  their  bad  qualities  as  well 
ducted  upon  the  law  that  like  W^their  good  ones  in  their  off- 
like,   and   that    if   a   strain   posAig. — O.  F. 

certain    good    qualities    they   ciT ^ 

maintained  and  improved  by  m    j^^  BALANCED  RATION 

those  of  the  same  blood  lines.  '^^       .  ,    ^     •  ^«  ^„,  r-^aAt^r^ 

.   ,        J.         ....        ^       ^,    iBTp  wish  to  impress  on  our  readers 
inbreeding  is   bringing  together r^    ,    ,  "^  ..        ;„  r,/^f  =«  im 

intensifying    certain    good    q«/»  »  Ylt""     "n     th     nth.r  hind 
which    the    breeder    dfsires    t.ft":«l  theory      On  the  oth      h     d 

petuate.       But     it     also     may  »»«  P™f>'"'«^  t^neither    more 

,.     A.  j-i.        i-.i         tbalanced    ration    is    neitner    more 

petuate   and    mtensify  bad  qurj.*-"  ^,,^    „„^^    economical 

Now.  ,f  ,t  w.ll  improve  one  chani  ^^,^3,  it  is  the  feed- 

.st!c    m   a  fowl  why  will   it  noj  ingredients    in    the 

prove     another?       For     '"stanc*  "'  ^^    needed    for    specific 

Barred  Rock  breeder  inbreeds  ^  ^^^^^^  ^^  ^^^^ing  too  much 

velop    and     fix     a    certain     kiirfg"  ^  ^j  ^^^^  ^^j  t„o  I'ttie  of 

barring   which   he   is  aiming  " 


barring   wn.ch   he   is  aiming  at.  f -,/;  ^jth  the  result  that  feed  is 
knows   that   in    ^his  way   he  J^anJ^^^ '^^^  ^^^   ^^^   f^^i   or   animal 


most    certainly    accomplish    his 
pose.     But  he  may  fix  his  mind 
barring   and   neglect  other   qua 
If  he  mates  birds  that  are  bea 
in    barring    but    lacking   in    size 
virility,  he  is  intensifying  the  c 
tuticnal  weakness  as  well  as  the 
plumage  of  his  birds.     If  he  cb 
birds   that   are   large   and  virile 
w  11    not   these    traits  be   trans 
as  well  as  the  constitutional  d 
in  the  othe.r  mating?     And  just 


,  not  get  enough  food  to  produce 

desired  results.  The  feeder  must 
.ize  that  in  egg  production,  flesh 
iduction    or   milk    production,   ele- 

ts  in  different  proportions  are 
luired.     Furthermore,  that  egg  pro- 

tion  from  various  fowls  or  under 
fious   conditions   requires  different 

ons.  A  growing  lamb  needs  dif- 
nt  nourishment  than  a  fattening 

ep 


265  to  331  (Pedigreed)  Egg  Strain  English-American 

Single  Comb  WWte  Leghorn 

BABY  CHICKS 

If  you  want  chick,  that  liv  and  grow;  chick.  Aat  have  •'••TJ;**^'"'^;^*^^** 
thSi  vein,  for  24  year.;  that  you  can  "bank  on"  to  average  185  to  200  or  more 
egg.  a  year;  and  rea.onable  in  price,  then  you  want 

Kerttn-QuaUty**  CMcks 


Lontf  before  we  could  get  our  new  catalog  and 
price-lists  from  the  printers,  last  years  custo- 
mers literaUy  flooded  us  with  advance  orders  for 
1924  deliveries  of  Baby  Chicks.  "Just  like  you 
sent  us  last  season"  they  write.  They  know  the 
Value  of  -Kerlin-Qoality."  If  you  don't  it  will 
pay  you  to  get  acquainted  right  away. 

Get  Free  Catalog  and  Prices  Now 

You  will  be  astonished  at  the  remarkably  low  prices  and 
?h?hTtfh  Quality  of  our  8U)ck.  Let  us  tell  you  all  about  it; 
Al  h5to?^f  our  farm  from  the  very  first  day  of  its  exist- 
in^  in  to  our  remarkably  successful  season  of  1923.  Let  us 
SfvoS abSSt  theSrloads  of  Fr««  Fe«i  we  give  our  custo- 
ScVr  oSr  SpyriSted  Formulas  and  Methods;  and  our 
Sr^be  KpwtmeSt  ab«>lutely  free  to  all  customers. 
Most  of  all,  Ut  u.  tell  yoa  about  tbo  Big  Monmy  to  bm 
mSS.  with  our  World  Famous  EnslUb-AmoncMi  S.  C 
Wh.to  Loghorns. 

fiet  vour  cony  of  our  literature  now.  Special  low  price* 
Sd  duiouit.  on  orders  booked  early  for  later  delivery. 


Particalarly  WcU  Pleased  Wtdi 
Ckicks,  Feed  aad  Prodactioa 

"Last  spring  I  parchwed  one  thou- 
sand Kerlin-Qaality  chi<*s  from 
you.  Today  I  have  f cor  hondred 
twenty-five  fine  polleta  in  fall  lay 
that  I  would  not  seU  for  five  dollars 

**iKw»  wel^t  Is  four  poonda 
and  they  are  laying  m»  •f.*»P£2,'TJj 
fine  larae  egg.  Prodoction  MJand 
increadng  every  day.  As  "ileas.  i 
neyer  saw  any  ?»ow  faster,  or  a 
lesser  rata  of  mortalitybarring  some 
accidents.  Cockerels  were  shipped 
at  eight  weeks  weighing  full  one 
and  one-quarter  poonda 
vaa  particnlarl] 


•",-  w^r^lSSiJSV  well  Ple«ed 
with  the  fe«d  yoa  sent  with  the 
chicks.   They  never  seemed  to  get 

Suite  enoagh  and  it  aorcly  maae 
bem  live  and  grow." 

(Signed) 
M.  SHOULTES,  Sellersville.  Pa. 


KERUN'S  GRAND  VIEW 
POULTRY  FARM 

Draww  7-B ,  C«it«r  Hallt  Pa^  V*  S*  A. 

Member  Inteniatioiial  Baby  Chick  Aas'a. 

Stop  "Keeping"  ChickenB—Let 

"Kerlin-  Quality"  Chickenm  "Keep"  Yoa 


FIrtt  Bottoa 
Palist.   lUI 


BUTTERCUPS 


;^'i'iir   ^iS%^"r::-^'''-^^'  .^„T?u.rof«inner,.      Mor.  ,h.n  22 
yoars  a  breeder  and  exhiliitor.  ^^  ^^^ 

C.  STfDNEY  COOK,   Jr.,  We.tNewtoi,Ma... 


MMW 


^^     '  ^^a."    caa^tfi^     i^i^is^E  HOlO  OUR  OWN 

P APE'S   Mammath   S™8*f  Ml^ —  ^-^ 

Comb  Black  MINORCA8  \l^^ 

Make     H.*lthy.     Ha,.l>y.     Prosperous     i^:^'^''^^^  jST^  ANY  COMPETH 

cane    th^-    ue    one    of    the    first    1^«1'^^':^^    [**"":„,^r  >roduotion    of    Glorious    Darge    White 
nwhi<       three    essential    factors     viz.     ^rflc^Wer  ^^J^J^j^^^   ^^^   actually  combined 
F^^s—Most  Delicious  Table  Fowl— and  ^  »*i,7y'"i,,^7he  production   classes    at    last    month's 

•?..^^,ivj;';.e!,.l';:,"i"'"25  V^^^'^^^;--^--'^^  -  '-;^  w.,-  u.-u.., «. ..  a. 

CHARLES  O.  PAPB,  '•  O-  ■•«  ^'^^ 


'ft 


28 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


You 
iivterested 
i!\  tKe 

3u5inessEnd 


tKesedays 
of  KiJK 
priced 

EGG3 


"HOW  BCAKY  EGOS  WILL  SHE   LAY?" 

Is  she  a  good  business  bird!  Will  she  earn 
her  keepf  Anconas  lay  two  to  three  times 
hotter  than  the  bird  in  the  «verage  flock. 
They  eat  no  more.  The  big,  white  eggs  get 
top  price*.  They  are  a  good  bnslnets  propo- 
sition. Sheppard's  famous  Anconas  hold 
the  world's  rhampionships  for  average  of 
flock  and  single  bird.  Tney  are  very,  very 
ractical  chi^k^^ns  f  r  the  American  home  to 


E 


eep.  You'll  be  intensely  interested  in  the 
flgnres  and  letters  that  prove  Anconas  best — 
and  >ou  may  hrve  them  at  once  by  writing 
for  my  free  catalogue. 

H.  Cecil  Stieppar^ 

1,  Ohio 


Sterling  Quality 

CHICKS 

Will  add  strength  to  your  blood  lines.     Our 


nwtings    are    strong    this    year    and    quality 
rb.      Catalogue    free.      Several    hundred 


youi 

this 
superb.      Catalogue    free.      Several    hundrc 
White  and  Brown  Leghorn  and  Barred  Rock 
hens  and  pullets  for  sale  at  reasonable  pricec. 

P.  F.  CLARDY 

Ifighland  View  Poultry  Farm 

BOX  11,  ETHEL,  MO. 
TRAPMCftTtD    WHITI    LCQHOIINS 


Taaersd   ttrala.    wHh    8 


W 


•f  Oflkial    Ceatett 


tke    IMO    Taatrstf    bsIs    la    eer    If24    aiatlati. 
OCK.   ECat.  CHIX— ISe  aad  ee.     Cataleees  frSs. 

■mnMIFPOiaNW  lAWl.    tmO.     LMCOLN, nUNOK 


New  Year's  Day,  more  than  any  other, 
brings  thoughts  of  the  future.  It  is  the  be- 
ginning of  a  new  year  and  as  we  consider 
this  we  are  a)>t  to  stop  a  moment  to  look 
ahead,  and  while  it  is  true  that  we  cannot 
see  far  nor  clear,  we  all  have  that  inborn 
hope  and  truKt.  that  good  cheer,  good  health 
and  prosperity  may  be  ours.  The  secret  of 
all  this  is  an  honest  endeavor  to  attain 
them,  a  strong,  hard  try  and  they  will  be 
vours  and  mine  to  enjoy.  So  let  us  a-^ain 
resolve  to  make  1924  our  most  successful 
year,   let   us   try    for   this   as    we  have   never 

tried  before. 

•  •  * 

Resolve  to  cultivate  an  honest  ambition  to 
excel  in  some  distinct  way  by  superior  intelli- 
nence    or    industry    in    the    discharge    of    the 

duties  which  fall  within  ycur  sphere. 

•  •  • 

They  say  that  there  is  nothing  new  under 
the  sun  but  we  must  credit  Harold  F.  Barber 
with  putting  over  a  new  and  original  fea- 
ture in  his  monthly  articles  in  Everybodys. 
He  has  just  upset  old  time  methods  and 
created  feature  articles  of  immense  value 
with  the  broadest  possible  scope  of  timely 
subjects  so  well  selected  that  we  may  refer 
to  them  as  complete  poultry  knowledge  in 
a  nutshell.  Follow  Mr.  Barber  and  his  arti- 
cles monthly  in  Everybodys,  to  your  advant- 
age. 

•  •  • 

One  of  the  shortest  and  yet  the  strongest 
statements  in  the  English  language  is  the 
little  sentence.   "I  will." 

•  •  • 

The  English  poultry  publications  as  a 
rule  are  seven-eighths  filled  with  correspond- 
ence giving  experiments  made,  ideas  hatched 
and  advice  of  various  kinds  upon  various 
subjects  by  their  readers,  and  one-eighth  edi- 
torial news,  show  reports,  etc.  Every  issue 
looks  more  like  en  experience  meeting  and 
we  doubt  not  but  just  such  matter  is  of  first 
interest  to  the  beginners  and  conducive  to 
the  making  and  upkeeping  of  poultry  inter- 
ests in  general.  Our  American  breeders  evi- 
dently  are  not  the  correspondents  that  our 
English  cousins  are  and  we  would  urge  them 
to  take  note,  to  write  more  for  the  publica- 
tions, to  five  the  results  of  their  experience 
and  experiments  made  that  would  be  of  ser* 
vice  to  others.  Don't  hide  yoiirself  and  your 
knowledge.  Be  more  liberal  and  by  helping 
the  other  fellow  you  also  help  yourself  and 

the  whole  fraternity. 

•  •  • 

We  may  profit  greatly  by  reading  the  ex- 
perience of  others,  but  our  own  experience 
is  the  better  teacher. 

•  •         • 

Longfellow  had   the   right  idea  of  courage 
when  he  wrote: 
"Let  us  then  be  up  and  doing. 

With  a  heart  for  any  fate. 
Still  achieving,  itill  pursuing. 

Le«m  to  labor  and  to  wait." 

•  •  • 

It's  the  way  a  man  sticks  to  a  thing  that 
marks  him  as  a  success  or  a  failure.  Many  a 
fellow  has  won  out  at  the  eleventh  hoar  Just 
because  he  wouldn't  let  go.  Don't  be  • 
quitter.  The  man  who  only  half  tries  doean't 
even  half  make  good. 

•  •         • 

Have  you  noted  that  month  by  month  in 
every  way  Everybodys  is  getting  larger,  bet- 
ter, handsomer  and  broader  in  its  scope  with 
articles  treating  upon  every  poultry  subject 
in  and  out  of  season  t  This  is  no  news  to  our 
readers  for  they  have  seen  it  themselves.  We 
mention  it  in  acknowledgement  of  the  many 
letters  received  monthly  to  this  effect.  Every- 
bodys fills  the  bill  and  your  poultry  friends 
will  enjoy  and  profit  by  it  the  same  as  you. 
Tell  them  to  subscribe  for  Everybodys  to- 
day. 

•  •         • 

Not  the  nature  of  the  work,  but  the  na- 
ture of  the  spirit  in  which  the  work  is  done, 
counts. 

•  •  • 

We  note  that  Harry  Collier  refers  to  us 
as  "General"  and  gives  presumably  good 
reasons.  If  Harry  had  his  just  dues  he 
would  be  generally  referred  to  as  "Father" 
as  it  is  rumored  that  in  time  with  a  little 
arood  luck,  his  line  will  total  half  the  popula- 
tion of  Washington.  Harry's  general  ability 
is  es  good  as  it  is  marvelous  and  no  doubt 
the  future  will  acclaim  Washington  as  the 
Empire  State  of  the  Union  in  place  of  New 
York  with  thanks  due  to  H.  H.  Collier. 
May  he  receive  all  possible   blessings. 


The  only  ambition  worth  while  is 

that  makes  you  want  bomethiiig  so  iq^ 

can't  hold  yourself   back  from   workigil 


SO  MILLION  CHICKS 


hours  to  gain  it. 


WTjen  in  doubt,  just  keep  on  keepi 
When  you  have  made  a  mistake,  do  m 
but  keep  on.  Your  sanity  and  youf 
lie  in  keeping  on.  Dwell  on  failure  a 
will  land  in  the  ditch  iuKt  as  sur* 
novice  bicycle  rider  unwillingly  hei 
wheel    in    the    direction    of    his    thought 

•  •  • 

No   man  or   woman  who    is   doini;  ^ 
work   ever  feels  superior  to  that  work. 

•  •  * 

We  are  so  "sot"  against  crossbi 
that  we  don't  even  like  to  mention  ti 
ject  in  Everybodys.  We  very  fr^ 
get  letters  asking  about  the  advissbil 
cross-breeding  and  our  reply  ever  ; 
same.  No,  there  are  no  advantages  i 
ever  to  be  gained,  but  there  are  mu 
advantages,  so  many  in  fact  that  are 
dent  that  we  are  surprised  every  tia 
Question  is  mentioned.  Breed  ^\ 
standardbred    varieties    for    best    gene 

suits. 

•  •  * 

Discontent  is  a  great  bar  to  guccesi. 
the  best  of  today.     Do  not  let  failure 
around  the  door  of  your  heart.      Feel 
terest  in  every  person  you  meet,  in  th* 
munity    in    which    you    live,    in    ever) 
Feel  that  you  are  equal   to  the  best, 
superiir  to  the  least.     Do  not  allow 
to    accept    the    advice    of    everybody 
a  mind  of  your  own.     No  one  can  undi 
your  desires   as   well   as   yourself.      V 

have  confidence  in  yoaraelft 

•  •  • 

When   Old   Man  Trouble  is  looking 
easy  day  he  hunts  up  the  man  who  it 
discouraged. 

There   are   several    ways    of    accompi 
most   anything   that   you    attempt,   but 
there  is  but  one  right  way.     In  selecti 
layers    the    trapnest    is    the   only    righi 
Other    methods    may    pnove    of    some 
times,  but  very  often  all  signs  fail  an4 
is    no    positive    assurance   in    them.     Q 
want  to  know  the  facts  use  the  trapns 

•  •  • 

Improve  your  mind  and  your  outpil 

improve. 

•  •  • 

This  season  of  the  year  with  its  shori 
and  long  nights  can  well  be  referred 
"Reading  Time"  and  we  suggest  th« 
write  for  our  new  free  c-atalogue  of  p» 
books  and  publications  and  make  your 
tion  therefrom.  A  few  good  poultry  ^  ^hm  re  fm  it: 
should  be  in  every  breeder's  homu^BnektytPiRST- 
they  should  be  read.  Knowledge  is  th«||^M  CAN'T  f»u 
dation  of  every  auccess;    live  to  learn  »    «,.  ^,,_«nd-    uOOn    thoUSands   Of 

""""■  •       •.•..,     Buckeye  x«'«»  have  discarded  other 

It  Is   Impossible   to  achieve  by  doisf    OUCK.c^t  «     ^    ^ ,^«v*« — ar- 

than  one's  best. 

•  •         •• 

We   are   always    pleased    to  have  bm    iu»i*jr    «-" -..     •d„^U#.vm      Fof 

r  advice  which  we  will  gladlj     nUced   them   With   BUCKCyCS.     rui 
to  the  best 
had    severe 
Laced  Wy 


are  raised  every  year 

by  the  Buckeye  System 

of  Colony  Brooding 


•ac- 


machines   of   various   makes 
tually  thrown  them  away  and  re- 
write"  u7for'adv'ice  which  we  will  giadij    placed  them  With  Buckeyes.    r  or 
It  of  our  ability.    Of  late  w»    ^„^.  ____  y.^^  restored  their  faith  in 

■al    inquiries    in    regard    to  I  Buckeye  nas  rcstuicv*  .^fifi// 

,andottes,  Brahmas.  Langshani.  oonltfV    raising    aS    a   SajB,    SOUnu, 

and  we  take  it  that  many  beginners  srt  »^  ^     ^  ,     A„c;*fi»«t 

ing  those  and  other  old  favorites  thourtt  profitable  DUStness. 

consideration   in  their  selection  of  a  ▼»  *^|..^  fU^  anmhle  OUt. 

This  is  just  another  good  sign  of  these  i  It  hoS  taken  the  gomoit  uut. 

They  are  worthy,   equal   to  our  best  si^  u^„^  TkrnrA^T^   and   InCUbatOfS 

one  will  make  a  mistake  in  adopting  th  Buckeye  BrOOOers   a"u 

•   .     „.         aaaure  vour  success  from  the  stam. 

At  best  our  lives  are  isolated.     ^^  e  »  a«»u»'^  J      .  v.^^--    hatch    every 

busy  in  the  day's  work.     We  ere  all  wi*  BuckcyC    InCUDatOrs    nat-wi  J' 

out  our  own  destiny.     Our  sphere  of  srt  Uafrhflble   COSL — every    time,    nai:c« 

are  small  compared  to  the  countless  mil  *^?'^C"t.    f  u    *     «r    aft^r  vcaf— and 

in  the  whole  world.    We  live  pretty  •    after  hatch,  year  atter  year    «* 

alone  whether  we  live  in  the  greatest  fit      -     .  fnrth     the     finCSt,     Strongest 

the  world  or  in  the  farmhouse  on  the  pn      Dnng    lOITn     uii^  Rnrkcve 

We    have    our    individual    problems    to  •      rhicks  yOU  CVCf  saW.    Ana  DUC«.cjr^ 

We  must  have  food  and  raiment  and  tu  -Ot-nr^^n    raise   every   raiS- 

We  are  human  be'ngs  and  es  such  are  f      Colotiy    BrOOacrS    rawc   ^        j 

to  human  Ills,   and   a«  human  beings  w« 

all  Bublert  to  human   ioys,   to  those  stt* 

ing    brighter    things    in    life,    to    laughta  ^ 

sunshine,  cheerfulness   and    fun.      We  tv\ 

avoid    either,    no   matter    how    small   or  \ 

isolated  we  may  think  our  lives  may  be. 

how   much    we    get    depends    upon    our««^ 

We  can  get  no  more  out  of  life  than  w» 

into  it.     And  now  when  we  are  joyoxisly  « 


able  Chick,  saving  millions  of  chicks 


every  year  for  Buckeye  owners,  at 
half  the  labor  and  expense. 
Why  try  to  save  a  little  at  the  risk 
of  losing  a  lot-on  your  egg  invest- 
ment, on  the  chicks  that  die  in  the 
shell,  and  on  the  many  you  may 
lose  before  maturity? 

*How  can  I  save  my  chicks  from 
dying  in  the  shell?'* 

*How  can  I  prevent  the  frightful 
mortality  due  to  faulty  brooders? 

The  Buckeye  "Reason  Why"  Catalog 
iiswcrs  thwe  vital  questions  and  many 
answers  uiCTc  ^^ckeye  Incubators 

ha?ch  evU  hatchable  egg!^with  hardly  a 
weakling  among  them.  And  why  Buckeye 
Tohny  Brooders  raise  them  all  to  maturity. 
Send  for  the  catalog  now. 


€t 


<«, 


^ui7  mir-KFYE  INCUBATOR  COMPANY 

THE   BUGKbYti   ^rti^^  of  I»cubctors  and  Brooders 
World's  Largest  Manufacturer  or  mcuou         ..    „     , 


326 


eS  Avemle.  Springfield,  Ohio,  U.  S. 


ing  a  Happv  New  Year,  why  not  follow « 

by  adding  a  little  happiness  here  and  9i 
and  see  If  this  does  not  make  this  e«j 
year  our  biggest  and  bestt  j^f  oft 

Those   who   should   know   claim    that  4ic/  mail 
is    no    difference    in    the    food    value   oj^^y 
yellow  or  white-skinned  fowl,  or  in  the  "^~/ 
or    white-shelled    eggs.      We    opine    it  » jj 
matter  of   preference   only   and  we   ere  ft 
satisfied    that    all    experts    agree    that  '.^ 


Thebuckbvejncubatorc^^^^ 


'326'E«cl"<rA.';.«..  Spri.«li.ld.  Ohio,  y- J- ^0  ,acc.»ful  u.er..   Pie...  -^  V™'  '^^t 


Name  .... 
Address 


Eoultry  and  eggs  are  the  best  foods  tb»t 
e  consumed. 


I 


In  Writing  Advertisers 


Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry   Magasine 


A  Partnership 
for  Profit 

We  have  played  fair 
with  Buckeye  users  and 
they  have  played  fair 
with  us 


We  have  provided  them 
withjthe  best  incubators 
and  brooders  we  knew 
how  to  build — and  tMr 
success  has  built  our 
success 

• 

Today  there  are  nearly 
three-quarters  of  a  mil- 
lion users  in  the  success- 
ful Buckeye  Family 


More  Buckeyes  are  sold 
yearly  than  the  com- 
bined total  of  the  next 
three  leading  manufac- 
turers 

e 

More  Buckeyes  are  ex- 
ported to  foreign  coun- 
tries than  the  total  of 
all  other  manufacturers 


Almost  every  one  of  the 
great  agricultural 
colleges  uses  Buckeye 
equipment 


1,600  of  the  most  suc- 
cessful baby  chick 
hatcheries  use  Buckeye 
M»mm»th  Incubators 


Vour  investment  in 
Buckeye  equipment  is 
murtd  by  the  guaran- 
tee of  the  lars'**  mmmm- 
fmctunr  of  incubators 
and  brooders  in  the 
world,  whose  success  is 
entirely  due  to  the  suc- 
cess of  Buckeye  user* 


Buckeye  ranks  Ant  in 
all  four  branches  of 
poultry  equipment 
manufacture:  commer- 
cial incubators,  mana- 
moth  incubetors.  coal- 
burning  brooders  and 
blue-flame  brooders 


Buckeye  Incubators 
arc  made  in  all  sixes, 
from  65  eggs  to  600; 
and  Mammoth  Incu- 
bators up  to  10,368-egg 
capacity.  Buckeye 
Brooders  are  made  m 
all  sixes  up  to  1.200 
chicks;  coal,  oil  and  gaa 
burning 

e 

Buckeye  Poultry  Rais- 
ing Equipment  is  sold 
by  10,000  of  the  most 
dependable  poultry 
supply  dealers  through- 
out the  country.  Thia 
mm*t  mean  something 
to  you 


St 


I 


30 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Ty,   1924 


Hens  Need  Help 

•   

toLayMoreEggs 

Haphazard  feeding  of 
whatever  is  handy  won*t 
supply  your  hens  with  the 
extra  elements  they  need; 
in  fact  it  does  just  the  op- 
posite. It  makes  them  fat 
and  lazy. 

Your  hens  need  a  scien- 
tifically blended  food  to 
supply  sufficient  protein, 
etc.,  necessary  to  form  the 
additional  whites  for  extra 
complete  eggs. 

Feed  Wonder  Mash;  it  will 
make  your  hens  lay  more 
eggs,  at  a  greater  profit  to 
you  and  it  will  keep  them 
healthy. 

Ask  your  dealer — if  he 
cannot  supply  you  with 
Wonder  Mash,  kindly  send 
us  his  name  and  address, 
and  we  will  put  you  in 
touch  with  your  nearest 
Wonder  dealer. 

Arcady  Farms  Milling  Go. 

Chioato,  111. 

Mills  at 

Chicago.  111.  Buffalo.  N.  Y. 

E.  St.  Louis,  III.         No.  Kansas  Citv.  Mo. 


Here'^     to     the     year^     that     nre     stretching 

ahead — 
T'>  the  dav«  that  are  hlithesome  and   nay. 
May  the  joys  «  f  the  old  world  be  j   y-  of  the 

new 
And  sorrows  fade  jrently  away. 
•  •  • 


Happy  New  Year,  everybody. 

•  •  • 

Make    1924   outshine  192;i. 


Greet 
smile. 


the    New    Year    with   a    cheer    and    a 


The  only  known  cure  for  the  hen    fever   is 

to  keep  poultry. 

•  •  • 

Practice  not    theory    in    poultry    keeping    is 

what  counts. 

•  •  • 

There  are  many  poultry  publications  but 
«  nly  one  Everybodys. 

•  •  • 

Wouldn't  it  be  jpreat  if  worry  made  your 
face  instead  of  your  head  bald! 

•  •  • 

In  order  to  be  a  member  in  good  standing 
of  the  Booster  Club  you  want  to  advise  your 
friends  to  subscribe  for  Everybodys. 

•  •  • 

Make  a  new  resolution  this  year.  Resolve 
to  begin   advertising  and  to  keep  at  it.     Try 

Everybodys. 

•  •  • 

Look  upon  your  duties  not  as  so  many  obli- 
gations but  as  opportunities. 

•  •  • 

No  laying  contest  ever  has  or  ever  will 
prove  that  any  one  breed  or  variety  is  best. 
There  is  no  one  best  but  there  are  several 
that  are  mighty  good. 

.  •  .        •  • 

If  we  never  had  clouds  we  wouldn't  appre- 
ciate the  sunshine.  If  we  never  had  winter 
we   wouldn't   appreciate   the   spring. 

•  •  • 

An   opportunity   in   the   hand  is  worth   two 

in  the  bush.  > 

•  •  •-■ 

One  of  the  last  works  of  "Wid"  Card  was 
an  article  of  special  merit  upon  the  great 
subject  of  linebreeding.  published  in  Every- 
bodys. 

•  •  • 

Contentment    depend;,    not    upon    what 
have. .  but  upon  what  we  want. 


we 


Don't  make  any  resolutions  that  you  don't 
intend  to  keep  fully.  Resolve  now  to  breed 
more  and   better  poultry   and    live   up   to   it. 

•  •  • 

A  pessimist  has  been  defined  as  a  man 
who  wears   both   belt   and  suspenders   to  hold 

up  his  trousers. 

•  •  • 

Turkey  for  Thanksgiving  and  Christmas 
and  gv'ose  for  New  Year's  seem  to  be  popu- 
lar favorites,  with  chicken  ever  in  favor 
the  year  around. 

•  •  • 

The  better  the  quality  of  any  product  the 
greater  its  pojiularity  and  tlie  greater  it» 
consumption.  This  applies  most  favorably 
to  market  poultry  and  eggs.  The  demand 
can  best  be  increased  by  quality  first,  laat 
and  all  the  time. 

•  •  • 

The     man     who     does     things     d"iesn't     do 

people. 

•  •  * 

Hatch  some  early  chicks  this  season.  Or- 
der y.tur  incubator  now. 

•  •  • 

Don't  let  well  enough  do.     Try  f:ir  grerter 

progress  in   1924. 

•  *  • 

To  put  the  best  quality  in  your  work  you 
must    ])Ut    yourself    into   it. 

•  •  • 

Romance  in  business?  Why  not?  It's 
life.  And  life  without  romance  might  as  well 
be  done  ui>  and  put  away. 

•  •  • 

The  only  friendship  that  iv  w«  rtli  while  is 
the  xort  that  grows  slow'.y  and  matures 
steadily   without   regard   to  condition. 

•  •  • 

One  of  these  days  is  none  of  these  days. 
Do  it  now. 


Now 


comes    the    greatest    it    the 
Mndis-  n    Square    Garden, 
the    great    and    popular  ^._  ^^ 

National    Shows.      Mako    it    a    point  to#i^   ^^^^ 


.    N.    Y.. 
Boston    and 


{&i   "Playmate"    article    took   root.      We 
I'^l    getting   many    letters   telling   us   it  s 


one    or    all    of    them. 

•  •  • 

Perhaps  the  reason  the  lions 
Daniel  was  becau-e  most  of  h  m 
bone  and  the  rest  of  him  was  grit. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

MO  MATTER  WHERE  YOU  LIVE 


3t 


/e   vou  ever   noted   the  fact   that   where- 
Jou'see  nice  and  large  flocks  <f  tjou  try. 
nice    homes   and    prosperous    lookin  , 


"ifSe 


"Vt 


first   in  conversation  is   trut'.i.   the  next 


)  nrst  m  coil vt^»  "«»«•""  •" 

You     can't     go     everywhere     t)    p«ionse.    the    third    good    humor,    and    tnu 
'ook   up  trade  and  ►ell   your  sur.dus.  \  ^it. 

•lodys     goes     everywhere     monthly     n  *  *  *  t' 

( arry    your    message    to    thousands    ofd    now    we    have    the    "Automatic    lime 
where  quality  poultry   is  kept.  rv   Feeder."      Poultry  keeping  nowadays 

•  •  .  It  a  matter  of  having  time  to  gather  the 


Standard    shape    is    the    natural    Rhi  •  •  • 

each   breed.      With    natural    shape  eack»*,i"     Hale    says:      "Into    the    lives    of 
hould    bo    at    its    be.,t    as    |  roduicrs.  :  j„^„  ^ho  is  working  on  a  salary  comes 
this  over.  houL'ht  of  the  days  to  come."    Think  this 


It's   a  queer  jirovision  of   nature  thi 
should   be   so  scarce  when  they   are  «o 


A  BESOLUTION 

n  going  to  get  in  the  game 


The  shows  are  just  teeming  with  ^o\\  may  see  my  little  name 
birds  in  about  every  breed  and  varieti  high  «pon  the  scroll  of  fame 
irnnd    onps    AVf.   nut    this   season   and    innnTfnr. 


good 


it  is  laughter. 


ones   are  out   this  season  and   inoryear 
ones    will    result     from     these.       1923 
progressive  year  of  note.  there  be  an  elixir  of  life 

•  •  •  •  •  • 

...  .       rnllW-r   truth-     "There  are  more   people 

C'leerfulness    is    the   bn^'ht    ^'^'a^her  J^9J".y^  jl^j^j^^y  from  the  selling  end  than 

'^*'""^-  •  •  ♦  any  other   cause.^'         ^ 

Kverybodys  is  read  in  near'.y  everj,goive  to  get  at  least  one  new  subscriber 
while  poultry  ho"ie  in  America.  Advii«yt.rybody8  this  month.  The  big  issues 
friends  to  subscribe  so  \ve  may  say  "laming  and  your  friends^  will  want  tnem. 

•  •  •  * 


Here   crmes   again 
A  brand   New   Year 
Old  Father  Time 
Has  sent   it. 

We'll   welcome   it 
With  joy  and  faith 
And  do  it  like 
We  meant  it — 
That's  all! 


le  fine  poultry  exhibits  seen  are  an  in- 
klon  of  the  greater  interest  everywhere 
©ultry  and  of  more  progress  ahead. 

wsonal  claims  made  are  usually  not 
h  the  paper  they  are  written  on.  Fer- 
l   .ffort  and  record  made  counts  most  and 

I  values. 

•  •  * 

tt  great  accomplishments  have  been  per- 
Sd  by  perseverance  more  than  by  ability. 


One      hundred      thousand      more     l»rr^    (oid    you    so.      The    office    seekers    are 
wanted — every  poultryman  can  interest^    already    and     the    first    question     i« : 
in  poultry  keeping.  They  should  ccnsid^^  are  the  American  Poultry  Association 
a    uart   of    their    business.      Let    us    try^^g   doing   to   further   i»oultry   interests! 
record    year    of    new    breeders.  ,jy    ^    debatable    question    at    this    time. 

•  •  *  ♦  •  • 

When    saving    up    the    several    thinjAe  man  who  is  always  expectng  seme  one 
does    through    life    for    your    old    age.  "put    something    over    on    h.m       }^Jf 
forget  to  lay  aside  a  lot  of  pleasant  meitly   )>utling    something   o;er    on    himselt. 
and  thoughts   of  your  early   life.  ^^    i.^ven't    heard    from    the    sage    of    Lee 

•  •  *  iBiit    lately   and   presume   he   is    still   busy 
Although    this   being    leap    year    the  khig  "Barred  Beauties  and   Red  Loyn. 

lors  need   not  fear  until   after  the  larp  •  •  • 

of  widowers  is  taken   up.    then  look  ont^r     Relieve  Reese  Hicks  is  accountable  for 

•  .  •  one-    Bet  on  the  talker  for  the  first  heat. 
Amusement    is    to    the    human    m.nd   put  your  money  on  the  doer  for  the  race. 

sunshine   is   to   the  (lawers.  *  i-    '■- 


Live  one  day  at  a  time, 
full  day. 


Make  ea -h 


In  judging  birds  it  is  one  thing  to 
the  Standard  and  another  to  have  jud 
and    know    how    to    use    it. 


A    friend    sends   this;    "And    n  )w    thit 
have   heard    my   daughter    sing,    what   dii 
think    «f    her   range?"      "Weil  " 
former    infantryman   candidlv 


%e   Indians    didn't    have   sense   enough    to 
i,t   immigration  and  look  what  happened 

here    are    a    dozen    or    more    shows    held 

Iv    in    this    country    where    the    American 

Irv    Association   could   enroll    fr  m   ten   to 

jty  five     new     members     under     a     proper 


ssips     are    everywhere     and     they    make 
repUftt   gossip   fit    the    end   they    seek    to   attain 

_ _ -I   sh-'uMk  no  care  for^truth^  ^ 

shVVughtTo  kin  at  three  miles,  all  ^^^A       ^^^    ^^    bachelors     would    be    unfair. 

•  •  •  ^inrcnuity  of   the   poor  chaps  is  taxed   to 
Let    every    breeder   start    some   boy  ofiimit   now.  ^  ^ 

in     standard     breeding     by     i»rfsenting  '^  * 

with   a   setting  of  eggs   this    s]  rin :.      So%|j^    splendid    tributes    paid    to    tbe    mem- 

our   best    had    their    start    in    that    way.        -   'Wid"    Card   are  also  a  splendid  in- 

*  •  •  ^  to   the   men   and  women   whose    interests 
Don't    let    vour   amb^  -.on    get    so    fsr  J|orved    so    well.      Full    appreciation    - 

so  that  you  lose  sight  of  the  job  you  h»y^  wonderful   thing 

liable 


WECAN  SHOW  YOU  HOW 
TO  RAISE  POULTRY  FOR  PROFIT 

OUIt  METHODS  .r.  b.l.S.Ml."4  "»[  gS""«"  S.T.    tK 

as  th^^aStf Kymf/  t>|e  World;   he  has ^rg^^^^^^^ 

Poultry  Keeping  Made  Easy  By 
Our  Proven  Methods 

coverV  every  phase  of  the  poultry  business. 

What  We  Can  Do  For  You 

how   to  pick   out  the  poor   layers       ^^^   SHOW    ^^j^^^gvERY 

TT  vTCH  evp:ry  fkrtill  egct.  ^*^^^  ,  ^V„„f:*     vott   can 

Here  Are  the  Facts 

EVERY  DAY  we  receive  letters  H^^eth-e  from  all  parU  jf ^^he^wo^rld.^brunp. 
over  with  enthusiasm,  gratitude  a"'! /"[«!•  racticaUy  nothing  ab6ut  poultry;  I  am 
writes^   "Before  I  took  your  co^"  J,,f^"®^  ^ffif'^f'Sm    h^^^^  Student    Rodriguez, 

now   successf uUy^  operating   a   co^^^^^J^^.P^U^easno  understand  and   certainly  a 
Hanes.   Oriente.    Cj>t>a.   writes:        ^our    course    uey^^^ 

great  help  to  me."     Student  NiJiouli  three"     "Your  course  has  saved 

%utof  500  cWc^  ^'Jf,^«d•  1^1^^^^^^  Chaunce.^.   N.   Y. 

me  hundreds  of  doUars,      sa>s  Artnur  ^  •     _-^-.-.    wyrif^V 

WRITE  TODAY  FOR  THIS  FREE  BOOK 

write  AT  ONCE.  _ 

THE  NATIONAL  POULTRY  INSTITUTE  w'^SffM^: 

The  c"a"sVpo««r„  Correspondence  Schoo.  In  .he  World 


The  ONLY  Poultry 
Correspondence  Scnooi 
That  Ha»  the  lndor»a- 
mant  of  Leading  Ag- 
ricultural Coileae*  and 
Universitic*. 


is    a 


HoV    I() 

RAiNfHiyLTiri 

PROFIT 


^>LLT»T  tdSTIIT 


c. 


hana. 


yourK| 


If   vour  principles   are  all   riirlit. 
tlcb  don't    matter  so  very   much. 

♦  •  • 

We    were    all    beginners    once    upon   > 
and     wi"     should     not    forget     this    fact 
.  niretinic  tin'   younKSt«'rs.      Give   tlicm  a  cl 
at  advantages  you  did  not  have. 

•  •  • 


that 
and 


In   a   Nhw   Jerney   Extensi'  n    Work   B 
we   n   te   thi.-*:    *   It    is   sad.    iin!ef<l.    when 
or  ves    herself    a    better    m."»:i 
band." 


e    are    nnt    liable    to    hear    m"''h    of    the 

icin     Poultry     Association     until     about 

on     time     and     somebody     wants     office. 

s   become  of   the^life   skiving   crew! 

neratulations,       "Tom."         Hope 
.cintr    baby     boy     will     assure     new 
iter    happiness    to    vou.     ^ 

:<.nkevs    tire   of  anything  quickly   and    di- 

\e    statistics    indicate    that    there    may    be 

thing   in   tha*   Darwin   theory. 

•  •  ♦ 

than    th«ijn    Christmas     eve    our    thought    will    be: 

^y    Christmas    to    all    and    to    all    a    good 


cbt. 


If  the   elements    in   a    man  h    »"«1>'  ,^^"  .„ .     .     f^.^    nights    later:      Good-bye.    old 
.ale   at   a    drug  store    they    w.uld    --'"  'X'^'i^^^aprv   anticipation,  we   welcome  the 
cents  a  man.     That   ought   to  be  an  «<tr««|.    "J^^'a«  »  • 
jirice   for    women   bhoppers.  ^ 


I 


OM'  CIST 
WB'TES:  nalP  rec  Ivc.l 
\prl  1?»22.  lasted  until 
June."  lf»2l.  O,  K.  Is  tlie 
be^sl  lliina  in  'l<i'  «f>'  " 
llttiT  I  iiavc  ever  liad  or 
Riy  o-ie  could  get.  Every 
p.iiltrv  ke.'ji^-r  shoild  use 
„. —Heavy  Nutha.t.  Wind- 
ier,   Pa. 


---  ■■•  '"*"' 

oMEK  EVERYBODY  RECOI«MENDS  OK.  UHER 

—  '"  ■  >  Properly  Prepared  Peat  nou 


$1.(»0.      C;>vei8    8    sq.     it.     -    >"•    ^^^v 

lite  ature  m     v 

0.  K.  CO.,  156  Water  St.  New  York  City.N.  I^ 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS  Chicks-Eggs 

li'e^SeJ'S^'i.la'^H'ntce  of  .al.sfaCion  on   .X..L  S..LF.K 

w    H    HANKINS  f  ifri.#  Rrnhnta  StHScialist,  Box  t  ^.  ^"^«""    '  -— ?j 


32 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BabyChicks 

OF  QUALITY 

180-200  egg  bred,  per  100 $25.00 

210-248  egg  bred,  per  100 30.00 

240-266  egg  bred,  per  100 40.00 

Now  .is  the  time  to  place  your  order  for  baby  chicks  and  hatching 
eggs  to  insure  delivery  when  you  want  them. 

SUNNYSIDE 
BIRDS 


Have  Records 
180-256  Eggs 

Can  supply  your  wants  in  any  of  the  following  varieties: 
White.  Buff  Leghornk,  Barred.  White  Rocks,  Wliite  Wyan- 
dottcs,  R.  I.  Reds. 

THEY  ARE  WINTER  LAYERS 

EQQS  PER   100 

180-200  egg  bred 110.00 

210-248   egg  bred 12.00 

240-256    MTir    hr*d IB. 


240-256  egg  bred 15. 

You  cannot  go   wron^f  when  you  order  from  us.      Every 
bird    bred   to  a  Standard  and  backed   by   35  yea: 


)ir(i  bred  to  a  standard  and  backed  by  35  years  of  ex- 
>erience  in  breeding  and  trapnesting.  and  all  our  pens  are 
arefully  mated  ana  culled,  thereby  insuring  you  that  you 
ret  nothin;:  but  the  best. 


RULLETS 

8  to  7  Month*  Old 

180-200  en  brad. $2.50 
2IO-24«  efli  bn4..  2.79 
240-25*    efli    brci..  3.00 

14  Weeks  Old 

180-200  sfli  br«4..$l.75 
210-248  HI  bred. .  2.00 
240-258    sii    brsd..   2.25 

Baby  Chicks  Per  loo 

180-200  egf  bred. $25.00 
210-248  etf  bred  30.00 
240-258    eg|    brtd.  40.00 

vUCKS    RECORDS 
$5.C0.   $10.00.   $15.00 

HlNS   records 

$2.25.    $2.75.    $3.25 


get  nothinar  but  the  best.  ' — ' 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARIV/I 

R.  C.  Blodgett*  Prop.,  Box  101S»  Bristol,  Vt. 


CHAMPIONS 


•iagl«  CMMb  Wldt«  - 

Young  Strain 

My  Leghorn*  haven't  lost  a  blue  ribbon  at 
the  North  Carolina  Stat*  Fair  at  Balelgh  for 
two  consecdtive   years. 

This  year  at  the  South  Carolina  State  Show. 
Columbia,  in  the  keenest  oompetltlon  evsr  seen 
here.  250  Mrds  oompetlni,  they  won:  S-4-7 
Cock.  1-2-5  Hm,  1-2-6-9  Cockerel.  1-5-7 
Pullet.  1  Younf  Pen,  3  Old  Pen.  Best  Dii- 
play  In  whole  show.  Judges  Hale  and  Nixon 
say  there  is   no   better   anywber*. 


Whit*  Wrmmdmtfm 

Nixon  Strain 

In  the  biggest  and  beet  dass  of  White  Wyan- 
dottes    seen    in    the    south    In    a   long    Urae,    we 

S°?,i.  ^\h^  «^?*A  ^-*  "•"•  «-7  Cockerel,  4 
Pull«t.  1-5  Old  Pen.  2-3-0  Young  Pen.  ^t 
Female  In  Entire  Show. 

The  next  week  at  SparUnhurg  we  made 
pracUc»lly  the  tame  win.  Uktng  more  sweet>- 
stake  specials.      List   of  winnings   In  next   adT 

Judge  Hale  says  he  neter  saw  eo  many  good 
oocks  on  one  farm  as  are  ranging  my  yard*  to- 
ll*?!:. ^.?*  f  creamy  or  brasay  feather  In  the 
nock.     Ready   to  suit   the   moat  exacting. 


^'•w.     i-'ui.  a   urcuiv   or   orasagr  reattier   1 
nock.     Ready   to  suit   the   moat  exacting. 

We  Can   Fill  Your  Order   for  Any   Show  in   America 

Satiafaction  Guaranteed  or  It  la  No  D*«l 


DAVIS 


.ranteed  or  It  Is  No  Deal 

•^.^..J'^  ^-  DAVIS,  Proprietor 
FOULTrnT  rAJMH,  OASTONIA,  N€ 


NORTH  CAmOUNA 


ILLINOIS  A.CCREDITED  CHIC 

^^^S.  w.?^h"V':!°/..Hl.'»A"'L'!>JL>'^?.  •"'!.«••   PrtMluelat   qaallty   of  u>e  floe 


MRS 


^<^Mp^M     ai»c»unt  on  early  orders.  .— .~..vv^4.       ,,  me    i«r    c 

;    DORO^   RAINEY    ^"^^^^^"^    RIDGE    HATCHERY 

i.    DOROTHEA    RAINEY.    M,r.  Box    E-14  BUTLER.    ILLINOIS 


Maaw 


SchUUitO's  Lcoborw 


CHAMPIONS     AT     MEW    N^ORK 


Make  Records  for  My  Customers 

Grand  Champion  Sweepstakos  Cockerel  at  Port  Worth 
Tex.-     First   Prize  Cockerel   at   Bogata     N    J  •     8DeH«i 

MAKE  SHOW  RECORDS  AND  EGG  RECORDS 

WyTrLESnORNrSTAND  pSe'IiMINENT     'Lf'ul'V^'      SCHILLING'S    RECORDBRED 
satisfied  customers        "'"^^^  ^^^  EMI^E^T.     Let  us  fill  your  order  and  become  one  of  our 

SCHILLING  LEGHORN  FARM.  Box  A,  Brighton  Sta.,  ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


r 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


33 


rnz    from    the    number    of    entries    re- 
Irom   the    shows    in   this   part   of    the 


_  J^  ?^^_^  V^H"s";yeVt7show^sea»on 


s  hoping  1924  will  be  still  better, 
m-  part  by  getting  that  breeding  stock 
«e  so  that   hatches   will  be  better. 

^  •  *  * 

H»ppy  New  Year.  ipects  were  never  better  for  the  broiler 

•          •  •            JJb       The    writer    is    developing    a    fine 

How   many  resolutions  did  you  ,  In    dressed    poultry    if'    Chicago    ana 

,..    :„.„..^    *«   1 .  '       ».-        big  demand  fir  broilers   that  ^^ul 


you   intend   to   keep? 


•  •  •  from   two  pounds  to  two  and  one- nail 
Hope   you  were  careful.      Abe  K|t    each.      No    demand    at    all    [J'   ^o^J 

he  once   threw  away  his  corkscreV     Be^^^r    sell    them     ?f'^7„   *J\fJ_  *, 

*  •  •        ^f  Rs  the  market  doesn  t  want  them   ai 


friend     Harry    Collier  ^^y    ««*    \^°    °*^ 


Better     sen     mem     y^»«. «  .^•'^y     f^% 
r  as  the  market  doesn't  want  them   af- 
"^  *  Hens    are    always    in 

lens  that  weigh  four 
better.      Almost   im- 
aller  ones. 


uur    oia     friend     Harry    Collier  wy    »«*    ^""    "'*•  ^   "'^"" 
have  bee.  me   all   worked  up  over  ^,   but  they  want  hens 
on    California.      Yes.    we    once   ra»J«e-balf    P"M"<^%  ^,1  **®" 
ing    trip   out    there    through    the   infle  to  get  r^d  of  ^he  sm 
Harrv,  and  we  bad  the  time  of  our  .,  i  •        a    i^^^b    a*iil    trn  host    at 

joyetf  every  minute  of  it.  judged  .^  y*^'*«^u^^•""l'^,i'TK«  hotels  Jnd  clubs 
fine  birds  and  met  a  lot  of  fine  (?•»*  markets  while  *  J®  .^°'«'*  J°^  ''very 
that  doesn't  alter  wliat  we  said  .V  ^o  particular  as  the  guests  very 
fornia.  »  see  the  skin.    ^  ^ 

We  wer.  no,  ^vin/.o  t.k.  .  ,tf   your   order   in   .«Hy    .or   b.by^chU^^. 
forma.       Our    reader    out    there   t*"®   '*   gomg   lu  uo   »  n 
asked    our    opiiii  n    on    some    thinf(iV'  •  •         ,* 

answered  him.     We  did  not  and  do  ■  oin^   to   hatch   your   own.   see 

he   was   looking  f,  r   boquets.     Lefh,^^,^,   incubator  is    in    good    shape.   Per- 
Prels   were  down    to   25c   each   an^TJ'^''^^^.^^*^^^ '^.a  er.     Clean  the  lamp 
egijs    no    longer    topped    the    New  Y  **»"?!    «««,   wick 
ket.      There    mu.st    be   a    reason  audP"^   "°    *  ""T       *  * 

(ur  reason  which  we  think  is  i»  ^^,,  ._„  -oi^e  to  get  a  new  incubator 
right,  namely,  over  production  of  J^, "  *rder  in  now*  Don't  wait  until 
wR.rh    made    the    supply    greater  g^J  /ta„d  "^*°"''^*'' 

rr»,  .      .    *  ^u-  *         /^  la  a  good  plan  to  boil  old  lamp  burners 

There    is    in    Chicago    trday    »  wjo    water   os    that    removes    the   old   oi 
finally    sold    his    poultry    farm    in  t^rhon 
for   some  of   the   very   reasons    we  .'•'^""   •  *  •  • 

i.   looking  for  a  locati  .n   here  in  ,i       ^^^^^^  ,„  ^^  ^.^pared  than  not. 


X^        i  Home 

PutnainMade 


Costs  with       Only  $ 

Brooder  Heater 

Thousands  of  Successful  Users 


West.  is  better  to  be  prepareu  man  u»v. 

,      •  •  *  ^^   ^^    ^^^^^    ^^  ^^^   ^^^^   ^Q  gjve, 

Another   fact  that   might   intere^t  w'^   many   forgive! 
die   West    producer   more   than   it  wn                       «  •  • 

is     thi  .       California     eggs     once    top^k^e's    one    tool    we    all    ought    to    make 
New    Y-rk     market    because    they  i^  ^hU  vpar The  Golden  Rule. 


*'»-w     M.  ■■!»     iiiarKci     M«t:aui»«;    they  C^  this  vea 
first   to   properly   grade   their  eggs.  ?*  , 

*'--'    -     Hellina:    organization    that   a 
Finally     the     New 


had    a 
beat 


1    that   a      ,      i^opine    Editor    Schwab    gets    mar- 
wT^«v.        *...».. y      i..,7     i^c«     Jersey   ff®  ?q«Y^     * 
w  ke  up  to  what  was  goinic  on.   bftr"*    IS^*-       ...  •  • 

»he    same    science    •"'* 
ew   York   market. 


w' ke  up  to  what  was  going  on,   bef 

the    same    science    and    they    today  "  u      ^«'*    •/,♦   mor** 

New   York   market.     Now.    these  Ne«st   think,   Henry,    you   ^aven  t    ROt   more 
egg    producers   --••   ♦*"* '-    »*-5--  •>«*♦"    ~.«ro    Vaw  Years    to    see,    so    wny 


YOU  can  make  your  own  brooder, 
using  the  plans  which  have 
brought  success  to  thousands  of  en- 
thusiastic poultry  keepers  in  town  and 
on  the  farm. 

For  materials,  use  a  packing  box,  a 
strip  of  oil  cloth,  a  Putnam  Heater  and 
a  handful  of  nails.  A  hammer  and  a 
saw  are  the  only  tools  you  need.  In  an 
hour  you  can  make  a  simple  practical 
b?ooder  that  will  do  better  work  than 
the  most  expensive  brooder  you  can 
buy.  And  the  cost  complete  ready  to 
receive  the  chicks  will  be  only  $4.96. 

This  home-made  brooder  will  accom- 
modate from  35  to  60  chicks.    If  you 
want    to    raise    a   larger    number    of 
Thicks  make  as  many  brooders  as  you 
neld      Chicks  naturally  do  better  m 
?h1se   small   flocks   and  there   will  be 
fewer  losses.  Some  report  raising  lOO^c . 
The  hover   is   so   made  that  every 
chick    can    find    just    the    degree    of 
warmth  it  prefers  for  comfort.    There 


is  no  crowding  or  sweating  The  hover 
can  be  adjusted  to  suit  the  season- 
January  to  July.  There's  a  cool  cham- 
b^?  where  the  little  fellows  can  exer- 
cise  and  grow  strong  and  husKy. 

You  can  run  the  brooder  in  a  sunny 
room  in  an  open  shed,  or  when  roofed, 
r?ght'  out  of  doors.  You  can  quickly 
and  easily  take  it  apart  for  cleaning 
and  put  it  together  again. 

The  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  un- 
like any  other.    It  holds  a  quart  of  oil 
and  will  burn  10  days  without  refilling 
^r  trimming.    Costs  only  a  few  cents  a 
month  to  operate.     The  Aame  cannot 
flare  up  or  blow  out,  no  matter  how 
Mgh  th^e  wind.     A.  H.  Behr,  Denver 
Colo    reports  that  his  Putnam  Heater 
car Aed  chicks  safely  through  a  36-hour 
blizzard  that  buried  the  box  under  3 
f e^t   of    snow.     Made   throughout   of 
bfass  and  heavily  galvanized  iron,  the 
Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  practically 
indestructible. 


ight,    Harry' 
•  •  ♦ 


VI     iii«rui,     iiivre     win     oe     nnminir    tSB 
success    for    Mr.    Middle    West    Fan 

•  •  *  ook  ai  J 
Facts  sometimes  hurt,   but  facts  tf  years 

We  had    no  intentirn  of  hurting  tht     never 
of    our    California    or    Pacific    CoastHT-  <, 

but    why    try   to    "kid"    either  then  „  ,  „„ 

selves!      They   and   we  want   to   kn«ayway.    Henry    kno 
these   things.  1   ones    and    I  m   an 

•  •  *  tdoVs.  for  keens. 


aftk  at  Ben  Adams.     Been  married  about 
ook  at  «JJ^A^^^„i„^  for  U.  S.  Congress. 

can    tell    what    it    will    do    to    a 


•mth  it  prefers  lorcoiiixux..     *»^ -  ^  IP^^r^^co 

These  Poultry  Keepers  Use  and  Endorse 
This  Home-Made  Brooder 


l^cks  for  keeps. 


nows    how    to    pick    the 
xious    to   see   the    one 


Sure,  it's  a  fine  country  out  there             "~~                ~~" 
admits  it  and  so  do  we,   but  they  u^VE    A    SYSTEM    IN    BREEDING 
way    from    market    and    by    the    time*^  ,  ,  ,1   ,,,v./x  V^qq   r\c\\ 

iret  in  the  chicken  business  the  lodio  One  has  done  well  who  tias  noi 

kets   cannot    consume    it    all.     It   wi'^^fp^    o    svstem   in  his  breeding,   01 


same   an  with   their  fruit 


not 

IWi^V      VFllC      *a**»j       v«>*- 

*Spted  a  system  in  his  breeding,  or 
ijieglected  to  avail  himself  of  good 

Harry    reminds    me    of    the    story^ing  matter  and  of  the  passing  ad- 
California  native  son   who  had  a  br«% „    o^/M,«rl    Viim.    from    time    tO 

in  health  and  btarted  back  east  to  v' 
ate.  He  was  so  bad  that  he  had  to^ 
in  a   small    town   to  gain   his   strcnrtl 


;ages   around   him,  from  time  to 
I  have  been  in  touch,  through 


raiseu  e\er>uii^o  .         Greason.  Pa. 

had  a  single  loss  I  ;,M^/c^^«  t\ained  their 
brooder  when  the  chicks  ^"^j  "brooders 
present  age  but  find  thj^^?^  ^J^^uni  of 
?Se%tari  ha  e  d'ecSdeVto  use  them  alto- 
gSher—K.  K.  Poun.l,  Neuman.  HI. 


iiT.r   nttlP   Putnam  Heater   Is   just  doing 

fln^'Lil'rant  FiJes^on,  ConnellsviUe.  Pa. 

,  V-      „!,♦   Q   Putnam  Brooder   Heater  ol 

^  ^orfx    this  sprinS^  and  think  its  just 

^'°"  A^rfnl— so  easy  to  care  for.  it's  better 

Thrrh^airaf^^ 

jf/^ctiiSs.-^E/w.'^Wlle.  Fi^dlay.  Ohio. 
T  made  a  brooder  according  to  your  dl- 

too.  every  one  of  them.     '  l"{,Vn7„d  she 
the  same  time  with  f "  "'"J^^  ,*;„  her 

J   uAcoln  Knight.  Trenton  Junction.  N.  J. 


w  V  9 

As  far  as  this  old  black  soil  of 
baking  po  it  cannot  be  dragged.  I  n« 
any  of  it.  I've  seen  it  get  so  wot 
.'o    sticky    you    g'>t    stuck    in    the   m 


any  of  it.  I've  seen  it  get  so  wsti 
.'o  sticky  you  g'>t  stuck  in  the  b^ 
never  bak«>d  as  Harry  says.  They ' 
story  of  a  lecturer  comiriir  to  tow«( 
it  >^-as  in  March  it  was  verv  wet  andj 
Hp  noticed  an  old  hat  slowly  moviofj 
middle  of  the  street  so  took  a  )tm 
when,  to  his  nurprise.  he  heard  a  vow 
d<>wn  below  (somewhere  yell:  "AHJ 
old  top.  hut  when  I  git  this  load  o'l 
the  barn   I'll  get  even  with  you. 


rt.    True  it  is,  indeed,  that  there 
uch  useless  and  worse  than  use- 
slush  printed.     But  it  is  so  in  re- 
i  to  every  other  subject,  and  read- 
must   learn   to   sift  and   discard, 
re  and  compare.    The  sloth  or  the 
rr  in  this  work  of  poultry  raising 
ot  a  success,  within  our  expen- 
.  or  observation.    There  are  other 
,ons  also,  of  a  speculative  turn  of 
d,  who  have  gone  into  this  busi- 
;  at  the  wrong  end,  who  have  he- 
re disgusted  with  their  ill  fortune, 
ers  have  tried  to  do  a  great  deal 
very  little  time,  who  have  suc- 
ed  in  accomplishing  very  little,  it 

ue. 


K.    1  ounu,  ..>t.-i*iii«".  -•-• 

u^,.,  tn  CZet  the  Brooder  Heater 

How    to    Crer    tne  ^1  Easy-to-follow  directions 

Get  a  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  now     PrH:e,^4^.b.^      ^^  y         ^^^,^^  ^ 

for  making  the  brooder  ^''^  Pf^Jl  75'and  !  will  send  you  a  Heater,  postpaid, 
have  it,  send  me  his  name  and  14.75  ana  1  dangerous  wick  burners 

CAUTlbN:    Beware  of  substitutes  usmg  old-style  and  da^g  ^^^^^^ 

wh^h  require  trimming  every  day.     MyJab^J   ^^      ^^^^^  ^^^  ^^,^jy 
Brooder  Heater.    Look  for  '* '     ^^ '^/J^B.^oder  Heater  to  give  satisfaction  or 
GUARANTEE:    I  PUF^"***  *//,  w^?Wn  sS  days  and  the  money  paid  will  be 


34 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


auary,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


35 


■MM 


UPO 


QUALITY  CHICKS  a^«^ , 

WHITE  leghorns] 

Profit  Builders  with  a  Laying  Birthright 

They  offer  you  the  chance  to  get  quick  profitable  in- 
crease in  your  egg  production.  Without  investing  a  for- 
tune you  can  get  results — results  that  are  quicker  and 
more  effective  than  if  you  spent  for  a  few  top-notch  cock- 
erels the  money  that  would  buy  you  two  hundred  Hillpot 
Quality  Leghorn  Chicks. 

These  chicks  are  from  flocks  selerted  not  for  show  but  for 
egg  works,  under  the  supervision  of  a  foremost  poultry  expert 
They  have  the  proper  pelvic  set;  the  big  long  back;  the  deep 
full  breast  that  experience  has  proved  mean  more  eggs.  They 
grow  quickly  and  lay  early,  but  even  more  important  they  are 
real  winter  producers — when  eggs  are  at  top  prices. 


Better  Order  Now 

Our  Hupply  of  A  and  B  Matings  is 
naturally  limite<l.  We  hr.ve  a  pood 
number  of  reKervati<;nH  to  date  for 
these  fine  pedigreed  strains,  but  will 
still  be  able  to  meet  your  demand 
provided  you  deride  early  and  send 
ug  your  order  i)romptly.  Even  in  the 
case  of  C  Matinjrs  it  is  better  to  or- 
der early.  IJeoause  earl\  chirks  mean 
metre  profits. 

Write  at  once  for  our  booklet  on  "Possibilities  of  January 
and  February-hatched  Chicks,"  and  our  Free  1924  Illustrated 
Catalogue — gives  full  information  of  what  Hillpot  Quality 
Leghorns  can  do  and  are  doing  for  thousands  of  our  ''repeat 
customers."  Shows  why  our  annual  production  has  increased 
from  5,000  to  2,000,000;  why  safe  delivery  anywhere  within 
1,200  miles  is  guaranteed.    All  chicks  sent  postpaid. 

W.  F.  HILLPOT 


$600  Profit  on  a  $40 
Investment 

"The  207  pullets  raiaed  from  bahy 
ctiirks  touKlit  from  you  lait  season 
laid  every  week  during  Januar>-. 
Fehniary  and  March,  50  to  60  more 
ecKs  than  350  Leghorns  In  a  famous 
egtC-layioK  MJtitest.  To  date  hare 
made  me  close  to  $300,"  writes  head 
of    one    potdtry    farm. 

Later  report  nn  same  lot  showed 
$600   profit   in    10   mo!itli«. 


Box  113 


Frenchtown,  N.  J. 


Baby  Chfck»  of  all  Dependable 
Breeds,  Leghorn  Chicks  a  Specialty 

Mem  or    1    tenat  oral     Ila' y    C'l'^k    A»s«>r  ation 
L.  e    Mem.  er    Ame.ica.i    Poultry    Axsuelation 


mium 


Magic  Brooder 


The  only  hrocider  with  a  gas  (ham- 
her.  FainouN  fcr  hjjch  g-ade  con 
strnition;  iBTije  coul  capacitv;  non- 
clinker  (crate;  top  and  bottom  draft 
re  Illation;  improved  thermostats; 
sli<l'»    f  r    rienning    sm-  ke    flue 

THE  MAGIC  is  positively  chUl- 
rrx.f:  fireproof;  gas-proof  and  de- 
pcadable.  when  you  l.uv  h  l.rooder 
I'^rk  f  ,r  quality  nnd  not  '  prire.  The 
MA(;IC  urowH  chicks  hi  g  profit. 
Needs  attention  only  twice  a  dav  and 
you   will   find  it  the'best 

„,       .,,,.,         .      ^  ","     „^   ,  chick    mother    on    earth. 

\Ve  will  R!adly  refund  money  after  30  days'  trial  if  brooder  does  not 
do  all   we  claim. 

Send    for   free    ratalogue   describing    the    MAGIC    RROODEn-     plans 


for  colony   and    laying  houpes   also   Hill's   new   roof  pipe.      A    wonderfu 
invention.      Catches    all   conden^^atic  n   abo\e  r.of.      Agents    Wanted. 

United  Brooder  Company 

316   Pennington   Ave. 

Trenton^  New  Jersey 


Httl't    lmprov:d 
Roof    Pis« 


ANOTHER  BUSINESS 
WANIS  A 
POULTRY   FARM 

(Continued   from   I'a;;*-  20) 

more  and  more  to  the  Standar 
American     breeders     are     pe 
seme    great    egg    producing 
and  we  believe  they  will  be  e 
breed  to  Standard  requiremen 
the  English  birds  that  are  coa 
through.      This,    however,    is 
our  personal  opinion  and  is  subj 
dispute. 

The  amount  of  money  you 
should  allow  you  to  make  a  s 
tial     payment     of     your     plac 
enough  to  put  up  your  poultry 
You   might   be    able   to    buy  a 
that  had  the  buildings  already 
and  thus  save  you  -oome  money 

Five  or  ten  acres  is  all  thai 
man  can  take  care  of.  If  he  i« 
to  keep  one  thousand  or  more 
he  won't  have  any  time  to  do 
field  work  and  if  he  is  success! 
his  chickens  he  can  make  men 
by  trying  to  raise  the  grain 
which  to  feed  them. 

Yes,  we  would  prefer  to  use 
good  commercial  poultry  feedj 
as  you  see  advertised  in  Eve 
They  are  balanced  rations  an 
carry  a  greater  variety  than 
would  put  into  any  home-mixi 
t.on  you  might  mix.  Besides, 
are  uniform,  at  least  in  mixt 
that  is  important. 

A  course  with  one  of  the 
Fpondence  schools  advertis 
Everybodys  would  be  a  great 
for  you.  We  believe  there  a 
such  schools  advertised  and  bol 
considered  very  pood  and  well 
the  small  price  they  ask  for  a 
These  courses  bring  out  many 
that  you  would  let  slip  by,  but 
you  have  to  do  certain  things  to 
picte  your  lessons  you  are  bo 
lenrn  them,  as  there  is  no  t 
like  experience. 

Our  advica   is   that    you  ne 
worry  about  the  market.     It  is 
ing   for   the  good   goods.      Taki 
poultry   course    and   while   taki 
taKr    a    vacation    and    look   ov^ 
different  locations  before  you 
definitely   where   to   locate.     F 
ten   acres  with   a   comfortable 
and  a  thousand  hens  is  a  nice 
to   live  and   can   make   a   good 
fortable  living  for  you  and  the 
and  kiddies.     Follow  Davy  Croci 
advice:    "Be  su/e  you  are  right 
go  ahead." 


POULTRY   INTERESTS 

ALL  PEC 

Poultry  raising  is  a  great 
peculiar  industry.  It  appeals  tj 
kinds  and  sorts  of  people  ai 
kinds  and  sorts  of  people  enj 
it.  All  that  is  required  is  the  <\ 
aition,  a  bit  of  land,  and  a  very 
money.  It  is  an  industry  that, 
its  nature,  is  inherently,  of  con 
cial,  social  and  morni   importal 


■.u..i.ujioMyjiMLW'^wiitum^^^^^^ 


SaM.;rs> 


y alties 


IE  know  a  man  who  breeds  chickens. 
He   loves  the  work.     Recently  he 
paid  over  a  hundred  dollars  for  a 
henhouse   which  he   is   to   use   for 
eight  birds — a  mating  of  seven  of 
his  very  best,  and  a  male  well-nigh 
priceless.     He  is  proud  of  that  house,  not  be- 
cause it  is  a  fancy,  expensive  house  (because 
it  in't  really)  but  he  is  proud  of  that  house 
because  he  knows  he  is  doing  just  the  very 
best  he  knows  how,  to  do  a  good  job  of  breed- 
ing    His  thought,  all  the  time,  is  of  that  mat- 
ing rather  than  of  the  house  which  is  to  house 
it      His  love  for  his  job  and  for  those  fowl  is 
the  b'g  thing,  the  new  henhouse  merely  a  tool 
to  let  him  do  his  work  better— to  turn  out  a 
better  product.     The  breeder's  loyalty  to  his 
ideal  and  to  his  job  has  cost  him  money,  but 
has  given  him  great  satisfaction. 

EVERYBODYS  has  a  new  home.  We're 
proud  of  this  home,  not  because  it  is  a 
fancy,  expensive  home  (because  it  isnt, 
really)  but  we're  proud  of  this  new  home  be- 
cause we  feel  we  are  doing  just  the  best  we 
know  how,  to  give  you  a  good  magazine.  Our 
thought  is  of  the  magazine  rather  than  of  the 
fine  new  building  which  now  houses  it.  Our 
love  for  our  job  and  for  Everybodys  is  the 
big  thing,  this  modern  building  is  merely  the 
tool  to  help  us  do  our  work  better— to  turn 
out  a  better  and  better  Everybodys.  We  just 
can't  help  but  feel  this  loyalty,  because  every 
mail  brings  us  so  many  evidences  of  the  loy- 
alty of  our  readers  to  Everybodys. 

WE'RE  all  just  one  great  big  family — a 
widespread,  heart-warm  family  from 
Maine  to  California,  Seattle  and  Frisco  to 
Tampa.  This  is  your  new  building— your  in- 
terest in,  and  loyalty  to  Everybodys  has  really 
built  this  building.  Without  the  warm  hearted 
words  from  members  of  Everybodys  family 
which  come  to  us  all  the  time,  we  would  never 
have  had  an  urge  to  spend  the  money  to  build 
this  new  building  for  a  better  Everybodys. 
It  is,  then,  truly  your  building,  and  you  are 
entitled  to  know  just  what  sort  of  a  building 
has  been  put  up  with  your  loyal  mterest.  Be- 
cause money  alone  would  never  have  built 
this — it  needed  money  and  loyalty. 


wbCAY,  Mr.  Hostetter,  that  dei^k  is  waiting, 
i3  and  a  whole  lot  more  stuff  is  crowding 

right  behind  it."  . 

•♦All  right,  Huston,  just  two  minutes!— 
"Here!  You  Painter!  Bring  that  oil 
right  over  here,  and  as  fast  as  these 
carpenters  get  that  floor  laid  and 
scraped,  you  can  oil  it,  and  we'll  place 
this  office  furniture  right  after  you, 
as  fast  as  the  floor  is  clear  for  it!" 
Putting   that  desk   into  place   nearly   tore 

the  heel  off  the  painter's  boot! 

AND  that's  the  way  we  worked  here,  to 
get  this  January  issue  out  on  time.  You 
maybe  would  not  notice  a  day  or  two  delay  in 
the  delivery  of  your  copy,  but  we'd  lie  awake 
worrying  and  scheming,  if  it  looked  like  we 
couldn't  start  mailing  magazines  on  the  last 
day  of  the  month. 

JUST  look  at  the  upper  right  hand  picture 
on  the  next  page.  There  is  Mr.  Hostetter 
busily  overseeing  the  construction  of  our 
new  shipping  room,  while  all  around  the 
presses  are  running  off  part  of  this  issue, 
and  the  binding  machines  are  being  got 
ready  the  big  Dexter  folder  was  running, 
just  behind  the  photographer  as  the  picture 
was  taken;  we  had  to  enter  the  building 
through  the  boiler  room  because  the  con- 
crete steps  were  not  yet  set,  and  electricians 
were  pretty  much  all  over  the  place. 

WHY  all  the  hullaballoo?  you  ask?  So 
this  copy  of  your  magazine  should  get 
to  you  right  on  time.  It's  no  easy  thing  to 
leap  from  the  back  of  one  horse  to  the  back 
of  another  at  full  speed— that's  a  circus 
stunt— but  circus  stunts  are  easy  besides 
changing  48  truck  loads  of  printing  machin- 
ery from  one  building  to  another  in  a  differ- 
ent part  of  the  town,  when  the  second  build- 
ing was  only  partly  finished.  But  here  we 
are,  safely  on  the  new  horse,  and  he  is  a  lot 
faster  and  smoother  to  ride,  than  the  other 
one  was.  Loyalty  did  it,  with  her  twin  sister 
Co-operation. 


SEEMS  like  everybody  connected  with  the 
big  Everybodys'  family  gets  that  idea. 
The  contractor,  and  the  printing  press  men 
who  came   from   the   factory  to   move   these 


f^^Titrrirnp-^^ 


36 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


•,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


37 


n 
s? 


iLZJDLSIiy 


piMMiyjiiyji^iMi^y^i!.^^^^ 


sM>j!ii;jii^iM^:!^iiL^iiyM 


The  bifc  machine  in  the  foreground  takes  the  large 

r (Tinted  sheets  as  they  come  trnm  the  press,  and 
olds  them  into  the  pages  as  you  get  them  in  the 
magazine — 32  pages  at  a  time,  and  2,500  of  these 
every  hour.  How  would  you  like  to  fold  80.000 
pages  an  hour? 


The  shipping  room  is  getting  its  door  hung.  Mr. 
Hostetter,  bless  his  heart,  is  on  the  job  seeing  that 
no  time  is  I<»st.  Note  the  large  windows  even  in  this 
comparatively  unimportant  corner  where  the  two  men 
are  working.  The  picture  does  not  show  how  much 
noise    was   going  on. 


Mr.  Nicholson,  the  head  pressman,  and  a  helper,  standinj?  at  the  head  and  the  tail  ends 
of  one  of  the  bip  Babcock  presses.  Another  monster  in  the  background.  The  one  in  front 
is  turning  out  th"s  issue,  while  the  rear  one  i*;  taking  a  short  rest.  A  big  press  is  one  of  the 
most  wonderful  inventions  of  mechanical  genius;  and  Oh!  Boy!  How  it  does  eat  up  the 
paper!     Three  huge  skylights  overhead  as  weM  as  large  windows  flood  the  room  with  light. 


This  is  the  main  offi^,  Away  back  in/he  corner  is  Managmg  Editor  Huston  In^the 
rKgoY;sn^!.rtou^s"Tnd™eXrnt.°^:'o^  ^^.-J^I-^tollT' t^  things  were  very 
Tell  settfed,  yei,  and  they  weren't;    but  everybody  is  busy  for  Everybodys. 


And  here  is  the  composing  room  that  all  the  print- 
er: "ay  is  the  best  lighted  room  they  ever  saw^  The 
Hnotype  at  the  left  sets  "''traight-away;'  type  mat^ 
ter  while  Norman  Dale  away  at  the  r.ght.  takes  a 
m  of  pride  in  getting  good-looking  set-ups  for  ad- 
vertisements and   the   more    "flossy"    type   effects. 


If  your  magazine  doesn't  come  to  you  correctly, 
one  of  these  girls  in  the  Circulation  DeP«'^i?i"^^„^»" 
fix  it  for  you.  More  light  here,  more  contented,  loyal 
workers,  working  in  a  healthful,  human  atmosphere 
under  a  healthy  human,  considerate  boss  who  works 
h"rde<t  of  any  one  in  the  whole  Kverybodys'   Family. 


^^lSi^l^mm^r.^r^^r^,if7^sam 


EaS51S3^^pi?^?l^?^^^^^^^^^ 


38 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


f,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


39 


giant  presses,  the  various  sub-contractors; 
our  own  compositors,  pressmen,  circulation 
clerks,  office  help — everybody  ready  to  work 
nights,  most  of  them  working  nights,  too,  to 
make  the  big  change  as  easily  and  smoothly 
as  possible.  Even  the  postmaster  and  the 
express  agent  have  acted  as  though  the  honor 
and  the  prosperity  of  the  whole  town  de- 
pended on  a  smooth  running  Everybodys. 

YES,  it  was  good  to  hear  the  boss  of  the 
printing  machinery  gang  say  "I've  seen 
to  the  moving  of  large  newspaper  offices  over 
night,  moved  all  kinds  of  presses  and  ma- 
chinery, but  I  must  say  I  never  saw  a  job  of 
this  size  go  any  smoother  than  this  has  gone. 
Every  time  a  machine  had  to  be  placed,  its 
permanent  position  was  just  ready  to  receive 
it." 

WE  had  a  dedication  here  yesterday 
morning  as  soon  as  our  desks  were  in 
position  so  that  we  could  get  at  our  work — 
and  we  had  another  dedication  this  morning, 
and  we're  going  to  have  another  one  tomor- 
row morning,  and  one  every  morning.  A 
dedication  to  Loyalty,  and  her  twin  sister  Co- 
operation, in  behalf  of  a  better  Everybodys; 
a  better,  more  helpful  service  to  the  whole 
Everybodys'  family  all  over  the  good  old 
U.  S.  A. 

WE  might  call  this  bribk  building  "The 
Shrine"  but  after  all  the  sign  will 
doubtless  read  simply  "Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine."  We'll  have  a  sign,  of  course, 
though  it  won't  show  up  very  far,  "The 
Shrine"  being  located  at  present  on  an  alley 
just  off  the  main  square  of  Hanover.  Pretty 
soon  we  shall  try  to  have  the  "alley"  emerge 
into  an  "avenue"  or  something,  like  a  butter- 
fly coming  out  of  a  cocoon,  but  just  now  it's 
only  an  alley.  You  see  we  aren't  "throwing 
a  front"  or  "putting  on  dog"  at  all — ^just 
getting  our  new  house  for  a  more  efficient 
work  room. 

BUT  the  things  that  help  the  worker  rather 
than  the  poser,  are  here.  Such  a  light 
building  you  ever  did  see!  Lots  and  lots 
and  lots  of  light!  Great  big  windows  that 
just  flood  all  the  working  space  with  the  best 
working  light  in  the  world — God's  own.  No 
need  for  electric  lights  here,  except  on  dark 
days  in  the  winter,  when  even  a  hen  would 
appreciate  a  little  artificial  light.  Our  com- 
posing room  is  the  envy  of  every  printer  who 
has  seen  it,  and  the  girls  working  on  circula- 
tion and  mailing  and  stenog^raphy  aren't  go- 
ing to  have  to  consult  the  oculist  to  save 
their  eyesight.  No!  Sir!  They  are  loyal, 
and  Everybodys  is  loyal  to  them,  too. 

A>JD  it's  your  loyal  interest  that  has  built 
this  new  building,  Reader.  Your  loyalty 
that  write  us  daily  letters  of  friendly  sug- 
gestion, letters  of  good  cheer,  letters  of  ap- 
preciation or  of  kindly  inquiry.  Your  loyalty 
that  writes  to  advertisers  who  also  belong  to 


Tke  Cbicago  Coliseum  Poultnj  Skow 


Everybodys'  family,  and  that  says  "I  sa.5reat  show  because  of  actual  attainment.  A  Jhow  for  the  breeder^^^^^^^ 

your   advertisement   in    Everybodys."     The      management  who  know  every  phase  of  the  poultry  fancy  and  industry.     Ihe  IVZJ 

first  gives  us  joy,  the  second  gets  us  more  exhibition  will  go  down  in  American  poultry  show  history  as 

advertising    that    pays    the    writers    and    the  q^^  q[  j^e  greatest  shoWS  of  the  age. 

pressmen  and  the  office  help  and  the  postage 
bill  to  .«?end  you  the  magazine  every  month. 


D 


|0  you  know  that  Everybodys  does  not 
accept  all  the  advertising  that  comes  to  ^^^^  yg^rs  in  succession,  our 
us  here?  Indeed  we  do  not.  We  have  a.^  has  been  to  attend  the  Chi- 
loyalty  toward  every  reader  that  makes  us  piigeum  Show.  Our  first  visit 
weigh  each  advertisement  offered  us,  as  to  ^^j  these  returns  each  year, 
whether  it  will  be  a  help  or  a  hindrance  to '  feeling  of  more  keen  satis- 
our  great  family,  to  read  and  answer  that  j^  viewing  the  fine  exhibits 
advertisement.  There  are  a  good  many  ad- "  ^  ^hole,  rounds  out  the  Coli- 
vertisers  who  would  like  to  tell  about  their  gj^ow  has  made  itself  mani- 
wares  to  our  family,  but  we  won't  allow  them 

to  do  so — we  are  jealous  of  the  prosperity  of  ^  show  manager,  Theodore 
every  member  of  Everybodys'  family,  and  we  has  qualifications  that  en- 
won't  have  a  single  member  lose  anything  by  dm  to  the  hearts  of  the  ex- 
dealing  with  any  advertiser  in  our  paper— •.  A  man  among  men!  And 
your  paper,  if  we  can  help  it.     That's  why  *M)  rubs  shoulders  and  meets, 

the  advertisers  belong  to  the  "family"  too:  «^1^  ^1?  '  f  .1  «Tf  Tife  ^ 
fu«o«  fko*  ^«  Jit  humble  station  of  Ute,  as 

those  that  do.  ^^    ^^^    ^^^    ^^    ^^alth    and 

They    are    men    of   a   com- 

YOU  know  our  family  of  writers — the  very  ^^^  ^^  "Dad"  Hewes,  and 
best  men  we  can  get,  each  for  his  own  ^^  great  part,  is  responsible 
particular  line.  We  do  not  know  of  any  other  ^^  fraternal  spirit  so  manifest 
magazine    that   gives    you    every    month    the  Coliseum.     Plus  "Dad"  Hewes, 


them  to  join  our  family.  We  introduce  oarh  These  executives  are  responsi- 
of  them  to  you,  and  thereafter  the  whole  r  the  Chicago  Coliseum  Show 
family  sits  down  once  a  month  to  "talk  chick- !  success  is  a  source  of  satis- 
ens"  and  you  may  depend  upon  it,  that  when  Jj  they  -rely  ^^^^^^^  ^^Z 
these  men  speak,  they  know  what  they  are  •^?J''y;°  jewing  this  1923  Coli- 
talking  about.  exhibit  which  now,   is  poultry 


A 


By  JAS.  T.  HUSTON 

tries.  To  us,  it  appeared  the  triumph 
of  all  previous  Coliseum  Shows  in 
every  particular,  and  we  were  not 
alone  in  this  opinion. 

Something      about      the      Chicago 
Show  appeals  to  us  as,  perhaps,  mora 
distinctive  than  any  great  show  we 
have  ever  attended.     Here,  we  meet 
these    open-handed  westerners   rignt 
in  their  own  metropolis,  farciers  to 
the  very  core,  and  men  who  know  the 
fine  points  of  the  standard-bred  bird 
from  "a  to  z."     They  come  expect- 
ing the  keenest  kind  of  competition, 
and   in   this,   they   are   never   disap- 
pointed;   yet,  win   or  lose,  we   find 
them  here,  year  after  year,  enjoying 
in    its   entirety   the   pleasure   of    ex- 
hibiting,   happy   in    their    own    win- 
nings, or  defeated,  game  all  the  way 

through.  , 

Exhibitors  come  from  everywhere; 
north  to  Canada;  all  parts  of  the 
Great  West,  South  and  East.  Note- 
worthy is  the  fact  that  the  Coliseum 
is  valued  by  the  breeder.  They 
want  to  be  there,  and  surely  this  v/as 
demonstrated  at  the  recent  show,  a 
truly  representetive  American  Poul- 
try Exhibition,  national  in  its  pres- 
tige, as  attested  by  one  of  the  most 
.   distinctive     entries     we     have     ever 

seen 

We  could  not,  in  justice  to  this 
show,  attempt  a  report  of  ttie 
classes.  Let  it  suffice  to  say,  that 
one  just  had  to  see,  to  know  and  un- 
derstond  the  fine  quality  of  the 
show  Big,  strong,  keenly  contested 
classes,  in  practically  all  the  more 
popularly-bred  varieties.  Good  judg- 
ing characterized  the  success  of  the 


show,  yet  after  all  is  said  and  done^ 
the  complete  awards  tell  the  tale.  Da 
they  not,  Brother  Fancier? 

The  impressions  of  newer  exhibit- 
ors seem  to  have  been,  invariably,  as 
of  those  who  show  year  after  year, 
"we  will  go   back  again."     On   our 
return  East,  it  was  our  pleasure  to 
meet  one  of  these  newer  Coliseum 
exhibitors.     Our  first  question  was, 
"Well,   how   did   you   like  the   Coli- 
seum Show?"    "Great!",  was  the  re- 
ply, "a  great  show,  great  in  a  thou- 
sand ways,  and  back  I  shall  go,  an- 
other year."     It  is  this  feeling  that 
is  contagious.     Commercialism  has  in 
no  way  dimmed  the  spirit  of  the  fan- 
cier      It   is  what  we   would    call   a 
balanced  "AU-American  Poultry  Ex- 
hibit."     We   will  take   our  hat   oflF, 
always,    and    proclaim    the    Chicago 
Coliseum    Show    one    of    the    great 
poultry  shows  of  the  universe. 

Here  are  the  awards,  complete 
with  every  winner  as  from  catalogue 
received  at  our  publishing  office, 
Tuesday,  December  18th.  We  be- 
lieve it  to  be  officially  correct. 

The   Award* 

•L  a«.ri  third  cock'  second  cockerel;  tnira 
hen^  sixth 'pullet  third  and  fourth  old  pen. 
ftAo^ire  A  Flippin  Stromghurg,  Nebr.,  sec- 
ond ?Jci^'  M  "^B  Hickson.  Lynchburg.  Va 
fourth  cockerel;  sixth  hen:  'o^^th  PuUet^ 
second  old  pen;  third  younr  pen.  Cowan  « 
P^ttison  \V7terloo.  la.,  second  and  seventh 
hJnV"  t"hird  pullet';  fifth  old  pen;  second 
and  fifth  young  pen.  Mrs.  Chas.  b.  W 
ham  Charleston,  lU..  seventh  cockerel ;  fifth 
hen;     seventh   pullet;     first  old  pen;     fourth 


GAIN,  we  are  loyal  to  our  readers  by  ^  shows  as  the  Coliseum  need 
not  using  up  the  space  which  belongs  i^parison  as  to  number  of  on- 
to our  loyal  readers,  by  inserting  those  free  ^^j^  other  shows,  or  one  of  by- 
"pufTs"  and  "reading  notices"  which  are  years.  We  do  not  know 
stealing  from  the  readers  space  which  ripht-  ^  ^^jg  1923  exhibition  was  a 
fully  belongs  to  them,  to  give  it  to  a  few  streaker  in  attendance  or  en- 
favored    advertisers.      We    believe    that    our  ^  ,  ■  ■^__^_^^m»»--^;^;^;^^^^^^^^  — __ 

family   appreciate   that  kind   of  loyalty,    and  Jt^  ^^  ^m^  9  ^    W    W^  #B%W^y  "*  SEASON 

rtX^a^enu^i^ou^^-r^^^^^^^  SALE  BULLETIW     iww 

right,  or  he  wouldn't  be  allowed  in  the  fam-  mMim^^^  •  ^  ^^  g^  ^^ 

ily.     Show  these  advertisers,  when  you  reply  t  WM^^mw^    ^T^^fll      ¥¥^.0.    A.  COW    • 

or  buy,  that  you  do  appreciate  that.     When  tlBVC      *  If  M      *»»*•     ^*  M^^  ^^^  ^^^^  ^^^^^^  ^ 

you    write    to    one    of    them,    just    say    "I    am  .^.j^^  _o,t  complete  Mid-Winter  Sale  Usy  have  ever  s^^^^^^^ 

sure  you   are  all   right,  or   you   wouldn't   be   in  ^""^if^^erlT^'ot  Regal  Dorcas  Wh.teWya^dot^^^^^  ^j  ^^^^  ^  the  younger  birds 

the    Everybodys'    family."       They    will    appre-   |»,V/«^"^Sj  malr^ng."  ""^         """  ,     ,.,        ,^^  ,„,  ,,„ales  being  offered  for  sale  .re 

Ciate  it,  we  will,  and   it  will   be   a  help  to  you,    \,^  ^m  be  interested  to  know  that  t^o^e  JP  e^^i^^^JjlSl   brUing   as  ^r  ZlTZniinnl^t^'^^ 

too,  in  your  dealings.  ^^^E)B^  SC^TaVr^epIrl^^  V^^r^ .TX^^'l^ci^  •- 

TT  is  fitting  that  as  the  year  1924  opens,  we  t^',',",X^;„  white  Wyandott.^  are  the  Jsef^/^-^SSJ^i""  ':;h?%";iUabiriiw'^pr"cei%n''m^^ 

1    come  to  you  from   our  new  home  that  you,    f  ered   king^om^   Send  on^,»^/,"?J/jJS\rown%  pen  at  a  very  moderate  cost. 

your  loyalty,  have  helped  us  to  build.     It  is  a  «  B«"«t»^  ^^'^  °^  cockkrels  AND  PULLETS  FOR  SAI 


OF 
1924 


monument  to  the  loyalty  of  Everybodys 
family,  and  a  means  of  better  service  to 
every  member  of  that  family. 


Buneun  wn.  «...    \^"—-_  ^  PULLETS  FOR  SALE-S-OO. 

,.0.._COCKt.  HEN«.  <»C«»EL.  AND  P«LL^__^               ^^  ^  rem.l..)-.30. 

digreed   ODCkerels— Exhibition   or   Dorcas—  «            6._.         .   «,«« 
),  fl0._$15.  »20.   $25  aud  135 


IVtv  Sens   and   Pullet8-$4.00   and   $5.00. 


ilgVe"ed'Hen?\VpulletVlV6.   $7.50.   110.  ^       

920  and  125.     ^^^  ^^^  HATOHINO-M«tliig  Ll.t  ready  January    15 


^4\n/-av,iA»v.rAaAir^aV.iAa\i:^a>r/-»Aif<^eV.rritVnyA>ir/^>>:r^AV.rrAYir^^^^ 


IN  8.  MARTIN 


Box  44 


RORT  DOVER,  ONTm  CANADA 


40 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i, 

mary,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


41 


.^,„  j„„^   ,.   ,,24.  w  .n.u.«r.f  our  j.w  ..-  .t.rtl.M  ,H,l.cy  ..  ot,^.  you 

Pedigreed  Protected  Leghorn  Chicks 


VICTORY  STRAIN  .r  kEYSfONE  STRAIN 
BPf\iriDircn  Kach  chick  U  guaranteed  to 
PEDIGKLLU  be  from  a  full  ««»"«»'«""( 
fAliY  VICTORY,  our  famous  304  Egg  omclai 
CoiI^cBt  Charapliw  .  or  from  a  full  daughter  of 
KE  {'STONE  MAID,  who  made  the  wonderful 
Offldal-  Contest  Record  of  806  Egga  the  .follow- 
ing year.  All  ilred  by  "All  Star"  Males  from 
dams    of   equally   high    egg   record*. 

PROTECTED  S'p  W.'V  /.T  p^««3 

Chicks    sho'Vf*    how   we    not    only   guarantee   safe 
delivery    ««it   »ho^*Ti   also  our  P'*"  »'  'K;.'"; 
anteeliig   the   earlier  period   of   the   ehJek  s 
life,    assuring  maturity. 
Supply   l«   Necessarily  LImlted-Write  at  once  for  our   FREE 
.  Special    Bulletip   on   Pedltraed   Pretected   Chicks 

A  Book  to  Make  the  New  Yetr  Profitable 

No   more   helpful    book  on  poultry  has  ew  been   offef^^.J^*?^  °"' 
"StoVy    of   the   300-Egg   Hen.'\  r«>m   »i*    PJ**^    '''fr'^^J'^^l'- 
wids    ha?e    rewUed  their    Insplrat'o  i  to    start    »"  ^^^e    way    to 
SSltry    "c%88   and  real  proflt*.      Tells  how   to  '"^   »"d  breed 
Contest    wirners.     Contains   pictures   of    many   of   our    oe'ej^fftfj 
Oftda     Cl.ampion    Layers,  that   have   led    In    egg    laying   contests 
ilnS  contests  l*gan.     OlTes  Taluahle   feeding  formulas    trap- 
ncpt  plMis,    pront    pointers   and    prices   on    all    our  stock— 

BABY  CHICKS,  H4TCHING  EGGS 
Cockerels,  PalleU  or  Breeding  Stock 
Frota  World's  Champion  Layers 

8.  C.  W.  Leihoma     S.  C.  R.  I.  Ro<»      WH.  Wyandottct 

Get  off  your  request  for  your  copy  of  this  raluable 
book  NOW.    Prtoo  10c  deducted  from  your  first  order. 

PENNSYLVANIA  POULTRY  FARM 

America**  Foremott  Breeder*  of  Hen*  that 

Lay 
^t^yc   F  l^ancaster. 


e'liainiaOHj 

V  IV(.-v\tc>iu"M.ii<i 


40     Days'     Trial— 

40     Days'     Trial—    ■      V^F    I     |     Wn     |      pipet       I    .^     |     "  ■    The     Uii>-r    to    be 

TM    BuyM-   to    b*  I  ^1^  I    WHk         Hatosit    "  AsYw  I  I   the    Jud«o. 

•2%  avenge  bakbes  faaraaleed  wHb  the  1924  aioW  Schwalfe  aO0-c«glncBba1ar(4lB  n. 

Foot  —paratm  chamben  of  200  rnggB  •aeh, 
THESCHWALGE-SMIT^^ 

Tl>a  beauty  breed  of  them  all  and  they  turn  out  Mg  white-shelled  esrgs  and  with  a  regularity  unbeaten  by  any 

^  fowl    on    earth.      1    am    booking    egg    orders    now. 

C.  a.aATTLCS  «"    ^  WfUJHQ_TQN..OMJO_ 


Tmf  Quick  DlvLll.pe 


The    Feed  That 
^&  Makes  Chicks  Grow 


Low^ers  MortaUty 

Chicatine  is  a  pure,  clean  food  for  chicks,  without  medication 
or  stimulant.  It  should  be  used  to  start  chicks  and  continued 
until  thev  are  five  months  old. 

The  elements  required  for  p:rowth  are  so  correctly  propor- 
tioned that  chicks  fed  on  Chicatine: 

MATURE  QUICKER 
Grow  LARGER 
Grow  HEAVIER 
Are  HEALTHIER 
Are  STRONGER 

Make    BETTER    LAYERS   and    with    LOWER 
MORTALITY 

If  you  ftre  interested  in  feed  that  will  give  these  renults  the  be^t  plan  is 
for  you  to  try  it  with  your  chicks  and  prove  for  yourself   what  it  will   do. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine,  ask  us  for  sample,  feeding  directions 
and  price,  atatinfc  number  of  chicks  you  are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  A  ELEVATOR  CO. 
Box  C      W*Terly,  N.  Y. 


TI-O-CA  FEED  SERVICE 


youn;:  pen.     F.  Harold  Hulbert,  1 

G,    Burliugton,    Wis.,   second   puli     fir**  _,7°*^-^  x^®",' 


Charles    Howison, 


G.    Buriiu^on.   Wis.,   second   puii     first    young    pen.       Charles    Howison. 
Light    barred     Plymouth  ^^Eo^wich.   111.,    first,    fourth   »nd   fifth    cock . 
llickson.    fourth   cock;     third   c^d   hen;     third   pullet:     second   jld    Pen 
hen;     seventh    pullet;     ftrst   old 'jnd   young   pen.      * '^^"k    My  ers     Free       t 
young    pen.      C.    N.    Myers,    first     f'-^^th     cockerel.      P^^}\.^^^\T^^'Tth 
cock,     first    and    second   cockerel Wa,    111.,    fourth    and    fifth    hen.     fourth 

end.  fourth  and  fifth  hen:    first  y^^^^  ^""®*;«       ^^**«.     t         a        Avtm 
and     fifth     pullet;      first    youn.  Mumblkn      Wya^dottes— L.      A.      Ayres, 
Chas.    K.    Popham,    fifth    cock;    ntviUe.N.  Y..  all  awards 
pen.      D.  F.  Palmer  &  Son    th  rdUver     Pe^cUed     Wyandottes— James      H. 

lockerel;     si.xth   pullet:    second.  Mon.   R^:    1- .P^^^^P^'^'' /*o^"   ^n      Ad^ 
and    fifth    old    pen;     third    and  jKck    Wyandottes— A.     J.     Shannon.     Ap 

pen       Karl  U-  Weaver.  Basil.  0,  f£.    W.«-.  Ji^^^  Berlin, 

ercl.      John    W.    Fahrner,   second"*"  ,,  j 

Rose  Comb  Barred  Plymouth  iJI^jH^^^JJ^^^^k.  H.  Zwlck.  Oxford. 
\\  enger,    South    Knjriish,    Ih..   at*""    **'    j    *\;;"j     #rti,wh   «nd  fifth  cock" 

p/rtridge    Plymouth    Rocks^j^rs     second    thrd    fourth^  and  fi^h^^^^^^^ 

ster.  Haml.urg.  N.  Y..  seventh J,i'f,^°°^v7''lg''d  third,  fourth,  fifth, 
cock;  second  and  ninth  hen;  ^re\  flj;t'„t«f*^°^°:  fl„t,  second.*  third, 
and  seventh  pullet  Roy  J»5j,«7,th  sTxth,  eTglith  and  ninth  pullet; 
Falls.  la.,  third  cock:  fifth  and?*^'  "^^J-  ^^J  third  old  pen;  first,  second, 
erel;  fourth  and  eighth  hen-  f<l  ^^/^,"7h  and  fifth  young  pen.  F.  M. 
third  young  pen.  James  W.  HC,/°'Marv?vnie  O  sixth  cockerel.  L. 
5.  Stou^hton.  ^Vi«  eighth  cockg^;.  ?\'837  E^Wd  Ave..  Chicago,  III., 
erel;  first  pullet.  Edward  i^fth  and  tenth  pullet.  L.  J.  Demberger, 
Hamilton,  O..  tenth  cock:  8ec<>'^.  J^f^  ^^i^^^d  fourth,  old  pen. 
first   and    third_  hen ;     eighth    pnfcf'X^,^°ih ode    Island    Bed        *      ' 


„  ■  '^'fibgle    Comb    Rhode    Island    Reds— Apple- 

Barcus.    Aff*Varm    R.   R.   2.    Box  70.   Racine.    Wis.. 
•   .r-  ^-  ~'J?«*^''„'^«'3     cock.       Hansen's     Red     Cloud     Farm 
S.    F.    Raff,     Spr^    ^     Heights.  Cincinnati.  O..  first,  fourth 
seventh    and    eighr.oventh  ^ck;    first  pullet.     O    L.  Boehn. 
second   old   pen;     fourth   vounjc  i)i»*T^„^„„     ja      sixth    cock:    fifth   cockerel: 


.. .     — ;  -  .      " — ^.....     — V.    ^'fc-*  geventh  cock;    nrsi  puuiji.     v^.  *-<•  xj"«^"". 

second  old  pen;  fourth  >'«""«  Ptfcnodee  la  sixth  cock;  fifth  cockerel; 
J.  IMerre.  Springville.  la.  flrgt?  jjenf  third,  sixth  and  seventh  pullet: 
cock;  third,  fourth  and  sixth  coj^j  -^^  fourth  old  pen:  second,  third 
old  ^)en;  first  young  pen.  E.  rgj^th  voune  pen.  H.  E.  Watts.  Monu- 
Corning.  la.,  ninth  cockerel;  "a  Beach  Mass.,  fifth  cock:  first  and 
Kellogg  A  Kellogg.  Cambridge  lE-^  cockerel;  first,  third  and  sixth  hen; 
seventh  hen;  third  pullet.  Roj^.^  -nd  fourth  pullet:  first  old  pen; 
Bo.T  262,  Elizabeth,  111.,  sixth  it  young  pen.  Broadview  Red  Yards, 
J.  Hunt.  2146  Keyes  Ave..  M«i,rloo  la  second  cock.  Sheffield  Farm, 
fifth  pullet.  Wm.  H.  Aubrey.  VX  pn'ckerel  Oral  Lower.  North  Man- 
Mich.,  ninth  pullet.     Dr.  "'•"    "-^         -    '       '■^     .-.-i,--»i        v«ionHn« 


Bach    &    Co.,    Huntington.    Ind..    fifth 

£e^*Oomb  Rhode  Island  Beds— Sunny- 
Buff  Plymouth  Bocks— Ed wmJ^  Farm,  W^allingford.  Conn.,  first  and 
Erie.  Pa.,  first  cock;  third  andjih  cock;  first  and  sixth  cockerel:  sec- 
erel;  first  and  third  hen;  secondi  and  fourth  hen;  second,  fourth,  sevenin 
pullet;  first  young  pen.  JosepH  eighth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  second 
Hanover.  Pa.,  third  and  fourth  ef  fifth  young  pen.  Wilham  .A-  Werner, 
cockerel;  second,  fourth  and  flfU^  and  third  hen;  fifth  and  ninth  P«l»et. 
and  fifth  pullet.  E.  H.  LichtMood  and  third  old  pen:  first  young  pen 
rard.  Pa.,  second  cock;  first  pul  W.  Rich.  Marion  la  fifth  cock,  fifth 
Bonniwell.  Gaylord,  Minn,  first  1  sixth  hen;  fourth  old  pen;  sixth  young 
cockerel  u      E.   W.   Becker.    Excelsior,    Minn..    sec- 

White  Plymouth  Eocks-Ad.4  and  third  cock ;  third,  seventh  and 
Hartford.  WMs.,  second  and  thirdfcth  cockerel:  *^^d  "^  ^V*i'' oldens' 
ond,  fourth  and  fifth  hen:  fourffll  young  pen.  Wahoo  Lodge  Gardens 
jnillet;     third  and  fourth  old  p8n:||x  Falls,  S.  Dak     fifth  cockjrel.     Roose  s 


fifth  young  pen.  Starkg  Farm, 
first, 'fourth  and  fifth  cock:  „ 
and  fourth  cockerel ;  third  hen; 
let:  first  0I4  Ten ;  first  and  r 
pen.  Mrs.  Louise  White.  Was- 
first  and  fifth  cockerel;  first  hei 
second  pullet;  second  old  p 
young  pen.  Wm.  A.  Werner, 
Zancsville.    O  .    fifth    old    pen. 


»  Reds'  Box  27.  Nutter  Fort.  W..\a., 
h  cockerel.  Broadview  Red  Farm,  sec- 
cockerel.  J.  D.  Veach.  first  pullet; 
old    pen;     fourth    and    seventh    young 


ise    Comb    Rhode   Island   Whites— R.    E 

h     Fredericktown.    Mo.     first   and   fourth 

•  first    and    fifth    cockerel ;     second    and 

,n..svillo.   O.    fifth   old    pen.  lO   hen;     first   »»d    third   pullet:     firs^   old 

Jersey     Black    %nj--l--<»?^h'rd'  JoT'  ?oSrth^!;:li.'-  e'  A.    Berg'. 

1.    Baltimore.   O..    first   cock:     "j^  PV"o-     v  Rhode  Island  WWtes— Harrv 
fifth   hen:    fourth   P""et : /ecoiid»igle  Comb  Moae  i8«^^^  cockerel. 

J.  H.  Todd.  Villisca.  Ia-./«"'-th  «  ^J^^^^l^ee?    R    R    1    S^^^  ^^'   »«<=- 

hen:     fourth  j»ld    pen:^fifth    youBj^es^G.   SUel,   «-^ "^^/i'./- fl^J^    ^„d    second 

At    Brahmas — Oscar     Grow.     Waterloo, 
fifth    cock;      second    hen:     first    pullet • 


H.  Gerde^.  Eureka.  S.  Dsk..  «  « 
fifth  cockerel:  fifth  pullet:  fawjt 
pen.       A.    *    E.    Tarbox.    YorkrilW^ft 


ond  and  fifth   cock;     second,  thir* 
cockerel:     first,    third    and   fourth 
second    and    third    pullet;     first, 
third    old    pen;     first   and    third  7 


Golden  Wyandottes — Andrew 


oia  pen.      v.   v^-   ^-"""^j    •»   w-.-,       .„.,,.|, 

Minn.,    first    and    second    cock:      fourth 

O    L    Putnam.  Harvard.  111.,  thii^d  and 

th     cock :      fourth     cockerel ;      third     and 

.., ,        ^,..  jB    hen;      second,     third     fourth    and    fifth 

Racine.  Wis.,  fourth  cock:  «^th  W  second  and  third  old  pen;  first  and 
Pennington.  Plainfield.  111.,  first  Jet  ««cond  a^  ^^^  ^  Skelton.  Mag- 
cork  ;  first  and  second  cockerel^'**  j^j  ^^^^^  cockerel.  Freida  Blank, 
second  hen;  second  and  '""»'tD  ffivjidije  111.,  second  cockerel;  first  hen. 
young  pen.  Wm.  N.  Manahan.  VW  chantrv.  first  and  second  cockerel, 
third  cock:  third  oockerel:  Wj  ^^^*£^ggi,ans— H.  P.  Myers.  Murray, 
first  and  third  ;,ullet;  second  r»*J^^^  ^^^  fourth  cock:  J"*  cockerel 
Mathins  Lund,  fifth  cock :  fifth  PjjL„d  and  third  hen;  second  a"'}^ '•'"^{J 
Stewart.  Melrose  Park,  111..  fo«'«Set.  J.  E.  Cassing.  Concord;a.  Mo.,  ^fth 
third  hen. 


let        W.     L.     Henaer.     AniriM».    •^      tt     y     Tormonien,    r-nrnoii".    * •    -■- 

and  foiirth  cock:  third  cockerel:  ft  ^'^^^  cock;  first  and  fi"J  .^^^Jif^^^'a 
fif.h  hen;  third  pullet;  second  »^  ^„^  ,o„Hh  hen:  fl"\*"^„  "^'^  h 
old  pen;  second  young  pcn  J- ^^ipt :  first  old  pen;  first  yo""^  .^^"11,:-^ 
Geni.ee.  HI  second  /^^^Jjji  "  Becker..  Waterloo,  ^Ont  £anad».  third 
Churchward.  Dodge  Center    Minnj^ 


OWEN 

Pre-eminent  Matings  of 


S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 
and  BUFF  ORPINGTONS 


■^^BC^S.£SS'&B:S-SSt^-~'--"'''^'^ 


1924    Prices 


and  a  real  investment. 


A  grand  lot  of  huslcy  mature  cockerels  -t  $.0.00    $.5  0^.  $2^00    $35  00  «,"- ^^^O^^^^wV ""to 'pa^* 
your  wlikest  section,  and  let  me  send  you  one  or  more  superb  ^^^i^e^Y*  '  ratings.  .  A  few  choice 

K  ;SS  PuuX'^i'fl  '£^?P^reVSo^Se£  Ws 'iS '^^n'^"  Your*  "Absolute    satisfact.n    means  my 

"^Tu^'s^^XLd  heavy  lading  hirdsfrom^^nerati^^^^^^^  ^X^^e^o^^rex^a? wKrand« 
Siy^Tl?h'"y2u°rpl^^?e^xatir..V"wotfrw"eV'/o^  SuUng  at  my  desk.  My  long  experience  and 
capable  organlzaUon  are  at  your  Bervlce. 

OWEN  FARIVIS 

-««  ,,,.„•  o««J  Vineyard  Haven,  Mat*. 

Office  at  163  Wilhama  Road  « 

^  MAURICE  r.  DELANO.   Owner 


«*•••■•••••«•»">*•"••**"""*"■*■*"** 


•MMMWIIMW* 


S|        BONNIE  BRAE 


BRED  TO  LAY 


SPECIAL     PRICE 

on     carefully 

MATED     PENS 


Buff  Orpingtons 

Rol^  Prize  Record  that  has  never  been  attained  hy  any 

^^Rirris  of  Bonnie  Brae  Strain  are  winners  in  leading  shows 
all  over  America  and  foreign  lands.     You  will  have  the  best. 
They   cost  n"  more.     Ordir  today  for  first  selection 
iiieyj-wov  w/viiMo    mrvc     BREEDERS  $10:  two  for  $15 

COCKERELS  and  YOUNG  COCKS  exhibitions,  $25  up 
YOUNG    HENS   and    PULLETS    ISSfJfTlS'Nl's.lk^uo 

*"       EGGS     FOR    HATCHING.      GET    OUR    MATING     LIST. 


BONNIE  BRAE  ORPINGTON  FARM 


Mention  Everyhodys 
L.  BLACK,  Proprietor 


SANDUSKY,  OHIO 


BABY  CHICKS 


>  WHITE  HILL  FARMS 


HATCHING  EGGS 

SHANDS'  s/crWHITETEGHORNS 

Heavy  Winter  Layers  of  Large  White  Eggs  Again  Victorious  at 
AnnuU  MMt  N»Uoiua  Singl.  Comb  Wbltt  L.gborn  Club 

Missouri  State  and  Heart  of  America  Show 

Kansas  City.  Mo.,  December  Uth  to  15th,  1^23 

5  FIRSTS       5  SECONDS       5  THIRDS 

Sweepstake  Best  Display  of  Show  all 

Breeds  Competing 

cub  Speci....  2  SiWe.  Cup,.  10  R.bbon..  SO  Bird,  Uoder  Kibbon,  Ou.  o,  51  Sbown 

A  PROVEN  STRAIN 


bininK .  -    ,  .  . 

ttated  Mating  List. 


WHITE  HILL  FARMS  CO. 

'*   »  »»  •  •*  .„..       euAMn«  Mail 


WM.      SHANDS 
Pre*.   •«<*    Gen.    Mgr. 


Mail    Address   and 

Poultrv    Si'pply   P*9t. 

10    &     12    West     I3tli    St. 

Kansas  City,  Mo. 


Breeds  Baby   CMck,,    Hatching    Egg*   snd    Poultry   Supplies   by   mall. 
Hrecas    o  ^,^   ^^   ^^^^   ^^^^  want*. 


/ 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


43 


A 


<? 


r-v'-s.v^ 


W  .  f 

/ 


Brooder: 


i^s 


THAT'S  the  ENTHUSIASTIC  expression  everyone 
makes  the  moment  they  see  the  New  1924  Sol-Hot. 
It's  Super  QualitieM  are  so  strongly  apparent. 
Look  at  it, yourself .  Where  have  you  everseen  a  brooder 
like  it,  one  which  shows  such  outstanding  QUALITY, 
such  an  evident  combination  of  ALL  the  factors  that 
go  to  make  a  perfect  brooder? 

It  is  the  CROWNING  achievement  of  25  years  of  special- 
ized experience  and  a  determination  to  build  a  Wickless, 
Oil-Burninc  Brooder  that  EXCELS  ALL  other  brooders,  as 
a  Grand  Champion  Hen  excels  a  barnyard  scrub.    It  has 

20  Superior  and  Exclusive  Advantages  20 

Such  as  our  New,  Fire-Proof  ALL-METAL,  Non-Breakable, 
Oil  Container  instead  of  the  glass  bottle;  Double  Oil  Control; 

New  Direct  Float  Feed— works  like  a  carburetor  on  an  automobile;  New 
Pressed  Steel  Oil  Well  which  makes  Burner  50^  more  efficient;  New  Auto- 
matic Thermostat  that  is  a  marvel  of  accuracy;  New  Octagon-shaped  Can- 
opy which  has  improved  the  air  circulation  and  radiation  immensely. 


rr./: 


y\ 


^5% 

Betfer 

Ko  Increase  In  Priee 

•  \ 

Above  we  have  only  hiif  ted  at  a  few  of  the  many 


REGISTERED 
US  PATENT  OTFICE 


i     W 


?^#; 


•T» 


K  Only 


s-^ 


This  Br<KMler  has  54  Inch  Cj^^P^ 
Price,  F.  O.  B.  anincy*  m. 


JHrectfrom 
This  M. 


r/rv*,.  »,f 


500 

ChicK 
Si3e 


• 


This  Brooder  has  44  toch  Canopy 
Price,  F,  O.  B.  Qnliicy.  HI- 


You  Take 
No  Risk 

Money 

Back 

I€  Not 

Pleased 


I 


Chick 


Most  Perf 
Brooder  BuiR 


your  opportunity  to  order  a  SOL-HOT 
•  and  get  any  size  you  want,  direct  trpm 
vertisement  and  get  it  without  delay.  You 
[risk  whatsoever.  We  positively  guarantee 
^'ou  don't  find  it  the  best  brooder  you  ever 

le  most  perfect  in  operation—the  bAt^  bb  i 
st  dependable-in  fact,  entirely  satisfac- 

every  way,  you  can  return  it  and  get 
oney  back.  ^     ^ 

^ntee  that  the  new  1924  SOL-HOT  is  the  GREATEST^^^^ 
toey  can  buy-we  let  YOU  be  t^e  judge.    Ther^  are  bro^ 
ly  cost  a  little  less,  but  based  on  the  BETTER  VALUE,  you  g« 
rR  A  CHICKS  it  will  rear— the  perfect  dependable,  day-in  ana  aay 
lK/\  ^niv--n.oii  wiiiica         .ul^Mpw  Sol-Hot  you  cannot  buy  a 
tr»t  on  and  the  SAFETY  of  the  Mew  =>o*  ""Jv  ^""v,.  cqL-HOT  is 
^"hat  is  as  cheap.  You  will  find  as  others  do,  that  the  bUL  nui 

Jiany  times  our  price. 

Ua.  Tingley.  I...  writ»:-"W.  Hk.  our  SOL-HOT  jus,  fine.    Would  no.  t.k. 

:  it  if  we  could  "«  «5|"°''''^     i,  3  „„„a„.  The  fines,  brooder  I  ever  saw." 

aim,  Comanche,  Tex.-  bUL-HUi  isawonuci. 

Se.  Seneca.  Kansas:-"Find  check  for  another  SOL-HOT.    I  am  more 

ilth  the  one  I  ordered  sometime  ago.  j.^,iiv     I  am  so  pleased  with  it 

1.  Wise.  Ottumwa.  la  :--My  brooder  works  wonderfully.    I  am  so  piea 

lie  to  get  the  agency."  ^^^  ^^  ^^^^  ^^en  you  buy  ^  SOL- 

HOT  you  are  certain  to  get  a  Boooder  that  is  so 

far  ahead  of  others  there  is  no  comparison.    Then 

ihv  take  chances?    Order  one  direct  from  this  ad 

t^day     We  guarantee  satisfaction  or  your  money 

back-also  PROMPT  shipment. 


This  Brooder  has  84  Inch  Canopy 
Price,  F.  O.  B.  Uulncy,  Ml. 


Chick 


I 


%i^ 


on 


-\uove  we  nave  oniy  nimeu  at  a  lew  oi  ine  many  the  1924  SOL-HOT  PROVES  its  STERLINGl 

Superior  and  Exclusive  F^eatures  of  this  season's  SUPERIORITY  over  all  others. 

Sol  Hot.  It  is  impossible  io  adequately  describe  ._„        .      ,                                                  ,      l 

and  picture  them  in  this  2-p<^ge  ad.  Never,  in  the  Why  take  chances  with  the  baby  chicks  you  hatch 

25  years  we  have  been  build^ing  brooding  equip-  or  buy,  when  so  much  depends  on  the  brooding? 

ment,  have  we  put  out  a  brc?o3er  that  was  any-  Put  them  under  a  SOL-HOT  and  they  will  live, 

where  near  as  good  as  this.  Iits  exceptional,  dur-  thrive  and  grow  into  profit  for  you.  To  insure 

able  construction  as  shown  b,y  the  illustration  the  BEST  success  you  must  have  the  BEST 

above,  is  but  a  mere  suggestion V^^  its  wonderful  brooder.  There  is  no  question  about  the  1924  SOI/. 

efficient  and  dependable  operatitkp-  This  is  where  HOT—it  speaks  for  itself.  Read  the  next  pagc^ 


■■nila 


"••tew 


V 


loa- 


IF  YOU  DON'T  ORDER 
From  This  Ad 

brooding  equipment.    FILL  uui    inE.  ^ 
write  a  postal. 

H.M.  Sheer  Company 


^-  This  Is  the  Bahy  Sol-Hot.  It  Is 
hnllt  especially  for  those  ^ho  ralso 
flrom  50to  lOO  chicks  at  a  time. 
It  Is  the  Mime  In  every  reapect  ••  tl^ 
Standard  Sol-Hot  Brooders  except  Instaa 
and  different  shape  Canopy.  F.  O.  ». 
Qnincy.  Illinois. 

!".  M.  SHEEP  COMPANT^^  ^,     ,„,„y_  ,„. 

En.lo.ed  Ond  M.n.7  Order  for for  -hi*  ••"« 

ro„eyiJp^ST„?i;itr^'.?.T?;Tor;;»ru'».sfSJ 

satisfactory. 


i 

II 


Noma 

Shipping  Point. 


HN^ii-ady  to  o'r;i«indW.;.Vc.JLlo8luarkX  Below. 


:(• 


^l'- 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


riuary,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


45 


-jr.^v.t* 


.^k-i'--...^: 


Si^^~ 


j 


::4 


lI'^^W- 


•:.va 


S.  C.  W.  LEGHORN  CHICKS 

for  the  Commercial  Poultrvman 

1.  Lord  Farms'  business  comes  from  the  man 
whose  living  depends  on  his  poultry.  It  is  the 
man  who  must  watch  every  cent  he  spends 
to  whom  this  advertisement  is  written. 

What  a  Commercial  Poultrvman  wants: 

A  Commercial  Poultry  man's  efforts  are  towards  having 
a  lot  of  marketable  eggs  to  sell.  His  profits  depend 
on  how  much  those  eggs  cost  him.  In  the  final  analy- 
sis he  wants  the  most  eggs  for  the  least  investment 
and  running  expense. 

His  ultimate  success  depends  on  how  he  invests  his 
money. 

What  he  may  expect  from  Lord  Farms : 

If  a  poultryman  wUl  take  the  time  and  trouble  to  check 
up  the  customers  of  Lord  Farms  he  will  notice  a 
number  of  facts : 

1.  Lord  Farms'  customers  are  prosperous. 

2.  Lord  Farms'  customers  buy  an  increasing  number 
of  chicks  each  year.  A  poultryman  buying  one  thousand 
chicks  in  1923  will,  most  likely,  buy  fifteen  hundred  at 
least  in  1924. 

3.  Lord  Farms'  customers  have  a  product  to  sell  that 

brings  the  top  price. 

4.  Lord  Farms'  customers  are  proud  of  their  flocks. 

5.  Lord  Farms'  customers  are  accustomed  to  success 
in  their  poultry  ventures,  if  they  have  handled  Lord 
Farms'  Single  Comb  White  Leehoms  a  number  of 
years.  They  know  what  it  is  to  have  a  flock  of  pullets 
on  a  paying  basis  at  a  reasonably  early  age,  and  con- 
tinue as  a  good  paying  proposition^onth  after  month 
and  year  after  year. 

6.  Lord  Farms'  customers  have  confidence  in  the 
place  they  buy  their  chicks.  They  know  that  they  are 
getting  the  best  chicks  possible  for  their  purpose,  and 
that  the  quality  and  potential  profit  increases  each  year. 

We  are  taking  Orders  Now  for  February 
and  March  production 


Prices 
Grade  A  Chicle 

Shipped  before  May  16th 

25—49      $30 

50—99 29 

100-  499 28 

500-999 27J 

1000  chicks  or  more ...    .27 
8c  per  chick  lessfor  shipment 
after    May    16th.    cheaper 
every  week  after  wards. 


Prices 
Grade  B  Chicks 

Shipped  before  May  16th 

25—49    $.27 

50-99    26 

100—499 25 

500—999 24J 

1000  chicks  or  more ...    .24 

8c  per  chick  less  for  shipment 
after  May  16th,  cheaper 
every  week  afterwards. 


Our  1924  book  is  now  ready  for  distribution.  It  is  better 
than  all  previous  books,  with  some  new  plans,  methods 
and  illustrations.  We  know  everyone  who  has  seen  our 
other  catalogs  will  want  this  new  one. 


LORD  FARMS 


63  FOREST  ST. 
METHUEN.  MASS. 


►  ocar-* 


v'L^ 


'V 


m 


I 


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H, . 


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>v-=' 


fifth    youinr   iton. 


mill      VUlllltf     pun.  - 

Single  Oomb  Light  Brown  Lm 
V.  Torinohlen,  flrKt  and  B«"con(i  | 
and    third    cockorel ;     Hrst.    second** 


cockerel.  Harry  L.  Myers*.  142i  ,  nullet  Harry  FJ.  Widennr.  NiUs, 
St..  Haltimore.  Md  second  old  iJP^l  J*""nj  and  fifth  cockerel.,  Antr^ 
Crest  Farm.   Hox   hd.    K.   '2.    Ch.r{g;;    SJjfon,   111.,   fourth   cockere        \Ur 

llarmenine     OntanoviUo.    III.,    fifth    hen. 
A    Diuiherty.    106    LaSalle    St..    Streator. 
...  ,,       .       .     ,  -  '^second^  and  third  hen ;     fifth   pullet, 

and    third    cockerel;     first,    second**  "     .       »«..«»,««     T,p<»lifi      M       Ross, 

hen;     second,    fourth    and    fifth   J^se     C^b     Anconaj-Leshe     M.^^^^^^^^ 

ond  old   pen;     first   youn«  j.en.     ^»»tl^"•    i^'lV:,!  Ln-     fiVst  and  second  pul- 
nock,    fourth   cockerel;  .first  PUllH»nda"d   third  hen^    nm  »  ^^^^ 

Damhorst.    fifth    and    sixth    cocker  _,   ^-.^.-.whr.ockerei       first   hen;     third 
fourth     and     fifth     hen;      third    ,Jrd    and   fourth  cockerel,     nrsi   «e    . 

l.ullot;     first    old    pen.       Win.    M»M©t.  -pmiUrv    Yards 

Martin   Ave..    Sheboyjran.    Wis..  ge«iue    Andalusians— Tronts   P<J*'{[4  7^: 
erei;     sixth    pullet;     second    youn,   R.    ?.    Fostoria.O..    first    and    fifth    c^^^^^ 

Rose   Oomb   Wght   BrowB    LettrfJ.    jL'k^^oIrl  Ten'     firs t'^sSd.   . -'  onth 
ter     Randall,     l^urand.     111.      thi7d»d   and  fourth   hen, ^^n^^^^^  ^^^^ 

third  hen.  Maurice  G.  Morter.  J  eighth  pulley,  ^se^  Greenwich.  Conn.. 
Kllet.  O.,  second  cockerel;  thiJJIKPe"-.  ^;  ^^^J^  cockerel;  eighth  hen; 
Ralph  W.  Strong.  Kalamazoo,  i^j^th  *^voune  pen.  Truman's  Poultry 
cockerel;  first  hen;  second  puf*";'*  Perrvsville  O.,  second  and  third 
A.    Mcintosh.    700    Sherman  .  St..>d'.,     Perrys^^^^^       ,^^^^   ^^^      ^  ^^   ^   ^ 

Ind..  first  young  pen.  Irving  (jJJ.  J"^«  ^  ^j  Kneusel.  611  LaSalle  St.. 
Elkhorn.    Wis.,    second    hen;     first  f*'^^.'*""^,,       t^nih    cock:      ninth     cockerel; 


....^ .    --ond    hen ;     fir8t^t^\ J^""tYj-      tenth     cock:      ninth     cockerel;  . 

Rose  Comb. Dark   Brown  Leghoj^J*^; »'  ^^     ^ixth   old   pen:     eighth 
rds.  Ir      K     w    Snerber.  Box"  8.  R.  R.   1 


young 


W.   Strong,   all  awards.  "J^nth^  h en  ,  g--^-5„^--7;  ^r  ^.   i.  Hales 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorn*— G«!>,;^er8.'  wis.,  fourth  seventh  a°d  ,^'K^^3 
112  N.  Harrison  Ave..  Middletowi,ck ;  fifth  and  tenth  cockerel;  first  ana 
end  cock;  first,  second,  fourth  , nth  hen;  fourth  and  fifth  pullet  fourth 
cockerel;  second  and  third  hen;  a  pen;  third  young  pen.  ^oris  I^-  M<)"i 
fourth  pullet;  second  young  pen.„.  Ramsey.  111.,  ninth  <''^c/'»-;o^^\'\  '^^;^. 
Rex.  Slatedale,  Pa.,  first  cockj  ttel ;  tenth  hen;  ♦hird  and  fifth  old  pen 
..^„        .!««««.    HiirriBidft.    .Tiidson.    Tw-*K    ^minir  T>en.      Rov    M.   Armitage,    seconf 


V.  Warman.  Mt.  Vernon.  O.ld  pen;  second  yoijnK.P®":  J^f/no.  nen 
let.  Mrs.  E.  T.  Jones.  Gallatin.  T.'J^i8on.'  Bremen.  Ind.,  /^o%th  young  pen 
pullet.  ,  J.  Peterson    Clarion,  J»  >    ^^er^J'i^'^sSfth 

Single   comb   Black   Leghorn.-*  «r?nd°'Tl?^wa7d^B'''^' 
Farm    R.   2,   Danville.   111.,   second  efe^d.  Ind     »"  *^"^!.-^4^  .„g_FT.^nk  Con- 
ond.    third,    fourth    and    fifth    hen; 'Single  Comb  Buff  OrpUiijtons—tTW^^ 
fourth   and   fifth   pullet;     first   old  »y.    Hinsdale.    111.,    first^econd    a^^^    ^ 
L.    Myers,    MarysviUe.    O.    first   (3ck;     first    and    ««co°4  ^^J^^^li;    ^nd    fifth 
hen;   third  pullet.     J.  Michael  Hub^ird    hen;     «eco°l\: /I'^^^fi/trj M  pen-    first 
ville.     O..     irst    and    second    '^-•'•^^et^Vth'^.^/nV^^el '  W^^^^^^ 
^"^Slgle     Cmb     White     Legborn^n.^TndnfrS^^^ 

-Tnd.  '^,    "urth«-ind-'Vi^;H« 

first  and   second  hen:    first   Pullet:  wond.    third   and   fourth   young  pe 

second  old  pen;  first  and  seooiVoodfield.  LaFayette.  Ind .  fifth  hen^ 
pen.  Geo.  B.  Ferris.  Grand  Rapii  Rose  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons— P.  J  i 
second     cock;      first     cockerel:      f(R,n  awards.  ^     ^     Ooldbere 

fifth   hen;     third,    fourth    and    fifth     white    Orpingtons— Mra     C-M-GoldDerg 

third    young   pen.      Cosco    Farm.   KHossmovne.    O..    ^'s* /"A   ^^^'^fn-      h/st    and 
f«„wK   -nrl   fifth   rork-     th  rd   and  ft«-.v«rJ-     second    and    fifth    hen .      nrst    auu 


Farm.    Marion.   Ind..    third  hen;    flfl^.       Morris     Poultry     rar.ux..u-^-".^^ 
fifth  youne  pen.     Agne  Bros..   Bellitfth   cock;     third   cockerel      ^"/^^^"liXid 
sorond   pullet.  mllet.  fourth  old  Pen.J.U  Farm    Plainnem 

Rose  Comb  White  Leghorns— Ge^ti.  j..  second  and  fourth  cock,    firs*    »econa 
ler     Bentonsport.    la.,    first    cock:    k«d    fourth     ^^^^erel;      fourth    hen.      second 
ond.    fourth    and   fifth  cockerel:    fir^mllet ;    first  old  pen;    fi^fj*"^** 
-^-1    t\.i^A    hnn.     fir«t     .-.ond    and  ttMti        Mrs.    V.    Happe.    Ddnt)ury, 


second  young 


ona.    lourin    ana    mm   lumt-n-i .     migimii'si .     i"^*  ""*  Vt      '         i^inhnrv      Ta       third 
and    third    hen;     first,    se^-ond    and  l^n.       Mrs.    F.    Happe.    Danbury._ir».,    uii^ 

let;      first    young    pen.       \Vm.    E.  J|«n;     fiftl 


Mrs.    r.    xitti'H^.  ^.^- ' '   „„       p     Q 

let;      first    young    pen.       v^m.    r..  *»n;     fi'^h   pullet;fourti    young  pen       C.S^ 
R      R     2      Rush    Citv.     Minn..     seM^yers,   Hazelrigg.  Ind.,   second  ana  inira  « 
third    cockerel;     fourth    and    fifth  lip«n;     fifth  young  pen. 
pullet  Tji-^v    rtr^intrinna — 1 


Keep  them  produeing 
through  the  winter 
months 

and  yet  also  have    1 
a  sturdy  fiock  \ 

in  the  spring 


■•'i*»»;  Mr-'  '^ 


cork:      second     cockerel;      third    htfj-st    cockerel;     first    hen.  awards 

pullet.      Peter    J.    Flach.    102    8.  «"^Black  Bed  Game— D    R.  Jolly,  all  awaras, 

Belleville.   111.,   first   cock-    first  hen;  Turkeys 

mXt        knippenberg    Bros..     L.wtf      Bronze-Mrs     Eli     Fowler     R^rJ^^i^^'^  JJ^. 

Ind..     second     cock:      sec.  nd     and   «Aird    and    fourth    cock;     h"*-   ^«^°?J.,  Y^i "j 

P.    .T    Bridges.    P.   O.   Box    354.   WliyXurth  and   ninth    .^<>^^^„«">fi,.J«'°;^^^ 

tion.  la.,   fourth   rock:   third  cocket^Ten ;     first,    second    and    fi«h    J^  i«^^.„.^^„el : 

pullet.       Robert    C.    Bordner.     Matjfoach     first    and    flJi'^.f^",^'' •pallet.      Rothgeb 

first     cockerel:       fourth     hen:      ^jifrst    hen:     t^h.rd   and   six^h    pm^^ 

Robt.    Caldwell.    714    Moore    St..   Mrffros..  M'lf^'^l^I^.-J'fu^hcn-    fourth  sad  fifth 
O.     first   youn?    pen.  uM*''^'  /*''*Jl  *"V«f;^hth  millet      W.  T.  Shut- 

Single 'comb  White  Mlnorc».-Wen :      ""'^^l^  ^'if J  f^^S'*' eighth     cock; 
solharh.    1407    17th    Ave..    Melrose  Jlcworth.      Ypsilanti.      M^cn  ^  ^,^^^    m. 

first     and     second     cock;      ''''''""''^  *  •event^h   pullet.      W.R.I  eie  ^..,^^     ^^^ 

fourth   cockerel :     first  an-:    second  k*  feventh     and     eighth     co.ice 

•-C'.  •5.U°"^n';"''M'..o,c.^K.|y,;p,,';"^;„M".  m     a.  .ohn,on,    H.v.„., 

selbach.    all   awards.  Jp-    ^'*'*>    °^     Ducks  and  Geese  ^.  .   , 

Single  Comb  Anconw — H.  ^- J^  -r««inii««— Sheffield  Farm,  first  cock:  third 
Georgetown.  Kv..  second  cock;  'S^I  J  \V  V  Shuttleworth.  third  co-V:  sec- 
third  pullet.  Xloselawn  Ancona  J^^Tr  . J^rel-  second  hen.  Ferguson  Farms. 
Elgin. 'ill.,  first  cock:  fl'st  '•<'f''Z*"^Vsrurg  Tenn  .  second  cock ;  first  cock- 
and  fourth  pullet:  first  «Jd  pen;  togpyfy^f^JJ^-  ^  '  ^i^j^d  mullet.  Mrs.  A.  E 
pen.  Vinning  Bros..  r06  SemlJ^ei,  nrsi  u  , 
Wheaton,     HI.,     third     cockerel;     W 


i:M  >»V 


Yeast-fed  bird,  after  win- 
ning two  first  prizes  and  a 
second  at  1923  Lebanon 
County  Fair.  Lebanon,  Fa. 
Owned  by  William  B.  Car- 
ter, of  Ephrata,  Pa.,  who 
writes,  -I  f«»  that  your 
yeast  is  a  great  help  to  the 
growing  flock." 


Part  of  the  flock  of  W.  R.  McLean 
ofModesto.  Calif.,  who  has  found 
neischmann's  P.ure  Dry  .><^«^  « 
tremendous  help  in  raismg  his  poul- 

try. 

"My  flock."  writes  Mrs.  G.  L.  Cook, 
of  El  Paso.  Texas,  who  owns  these 
fine  young  birds,  "have  more  pep 
and  look  100  per  cent  better  since 
feeding    thcon    yeast.     They    have 


^rfTJC. 


/'■ 


*■«-    —jif- 


*^ 


!?  V 


/." 


^s^-*"""*^' 


:^i,j,.m»ff 


WINTER  is  the  hardest  season  for 
poultry.  But  raisers  everywhere 
have  found  a  way  to  keep  their  flocks 
vigorous— and  firodtictivc— all  through 
the  long  winter  months. 

If  you  want  eggs   now,   when    egg 
prices  are  high,  and  also  a  sturdy  hatch 


shown  an  increase  in  the  amount  of  cms 
IndTalso  notice  a  big  f  ff--«" '".*^;  ""j 
as  they  are  almost  as  large  as  turkey  eggs 
fla^d^from  pullet,  just  seven  months  old. 


in  the  spring-add  Fleischmann's  Pure 
Dry  Yeast  to  your  poultry  teed. 

Heischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  comes 
in  2»^  pound  cans.  It  keeps  indefinitely. 
Full  directions  with  every  can.  ^Jdersi 
supply  at  once-cash  with  order  or 
C.  o.  D.    (Free  booklet  on  request.) 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 

Makes  healthy,  vigorous  stock  and  poultry 


PRICES 

1  to  10  cans  $2.00  prr  can 
10  to  20  cans     1.96  per  can 
20  to  40  cans    1.90  per  can 
Over   40  cans    1.80  per  can 
(.\dd50c  per  can  if  in  Can- 
ada, Cuba  or  Porto  Rico. 
Other  countries,  prices  on 
request.) 

Any  number  of  cans         ^' 
delivered  direct  to        ^/ 

you,   transporta-  ,  j^         • 

tion  charges         ^' 

prepaid.  ^'street  and  No 


,         The 

/'  Fl.EISCHMANN 

/        Company, 
y  Dept.  D  H.5 

x'701  Washington  St., 
.'New  York,  N.  Y.,  or 
'  327  South  LaSalle  Street, 
^Chicago,  111.,  or  941  Mis- 
^'sion    Street,  San  Frannsco. 
^'  Calif.,  or  214  Bell  Street,  Seat- 
^'  tie.  Wash. 

'Enclosed  find  $•  .  .   ,P|^f«^«^«*V"i,".! 
2J4  pound  cans  of  Fleischmann  s 
Pure  Dry  Yeast,  postage  prepaid. 


OMmt^Ut,  M84.  Th«  rielichmann  Co. 


State. 


46 


^^ 


^ 


p^€^ 


«»then 

you  know   it*s 

itp  to  the  eggs! 

If  your  incubator  is  right 
in  build  and  operation — and 
if  it  is  equipped  with  JEM 
Thermometers  —  then  your 
hatching  results  depend  sim- 
ply upon  the  eggs. 

Most  high-grade  incuba- 
tors— the  kind  that  produce 
big  hatches  of  healthy  chicks 
— are  equipped  with  these 
precise  thermometers  because 

icLTHERMOMETERS 

4  hM  I       N  K  V  Kit  VARY 

A.  E.  Moeller  Thermometers  are 
made  by  skilled  operators,  to  con- 
form to  most  exacting  scientific 
standards.  They  are  strictly  accu- 
rate in  adjustment,  thoroughly  aged 
to  secure  a  permanent  uniformity 
and  rigidly  tested.  They're  right 
and  you  know  it. 

If  your  incubator  isn't  fitted  with 
these  thermometers,  put  them  in — 
let  the  extra  chicks  pay  for  them. 

Write  for  illustrated  booklet  of 
hints  on  hatching  and  price  list  of  in- 
■cubator  and  brooder  thermometers, 
hygrometers,  etc.  Ask  your  dealer — 
if  he  can't  supply  you  we  will, 
prepaid: 

Incubator  Thermometer  $1.00 
Incubator  Thermometer 

(certified) $1.S0 

Brooder  Thermometer.  .    1.00 
Incubator  Hygrometer  .  .    1.50 


A.  E.  MOELLER  CO. 

Ml-7Suinpter  St. 
nroolclyn,  N.Y. 


OHI 

or 

tlTtKAI. 

JTTLIS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


^ 


nary. 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


47 


MacKenrie.  Elkhorn,  Wii  fourth  and  fifth 
cock:    fourth' hen:     •econd  pullet. 

Embden— Westleiich  Poultry  Panm.  Lake 
Forest.  111.,  first  cock;  third  cockerel:  first 
hen;  second  and  fourth  pullet.  Cheater  L. 
Mason.  Earlv.  la.,  second  cock;  fi'J  cock- 
erel; second  hen;  third  pullet.  Mrs.  A. 
Lane.  OnUrioviUe.  III.  third  cock;  second 
and  fourth  cockerel;  third  »»•«» ;^  *"'  P'i"«t: 
Jesse  Burnaide.  fourth  cock:  fifth  hon.  ^ack 
Kinne.   fifth   cock;     fourth   hen. 

White  Ohlnar— W.  B.  Howe.  Cedar  Falls, 
la.,  second  cock;  first  cockerel:  fir«t  hen: 
first  pullet.  Chas.  McClave.  New  Ix>ndon. 
O..    first    cock:     second   nuUet. 

Brown  China— Chas.   McClave.   all  uwards. 

African— W.  B.  Howe,  first  cock.  Jack 
Kinne,  second  cock;  first  cockerel:  first 
hen;     first    pullet.  _^,         .  ,. 

Pekin— Mrs.  V.  O.  Warner.  Bloomfleld. 
la.  second  cock;  fifth  cockerel:  fourth 
hen-  first  pullet.  Chester  L.  Mason  fourth 
ock;  fifth  hen:  third  pullet.  Jersey 
Ridce  Poultry  Farm,  Davenport,  la.  first 
and  third  cock;  second,  third  and  fourth 
cockerel;  first  and  third  hen:  second  and 
fourth  pullet;  first  youuR  pen.  Ferguson 
Farm,  fifth  cock:  first  cockerel;  fifth  pul- 
let •  second  young  pen.  H.  0.  Sharkey, 
second  hen.     Geo.   A.  Mcintosh,  third  young 

*^*Bouen — John  Conrad.  West  Allis.  Wis., 
first  and  third  cock;  first  and  third  cock- 
erel; first,  second  and  third  hen;  first  and 
second  pullet;  first  old  pen.  W.  W.  Day 
Jamesville.  Wis.  second  and  fourth  cock: 
second  cockerel:  fourth  and  fifth  hen:  third 
and  fifth  pullet:  first  vounsc  P©n  W.  H. 
Milward.  Madison.  Wis.,  fifth  cockerM :  sec- 
ond old  pen.  Westleirh  Poultry  Farm, 
fourth    cockerel:     fourth   pullet. 

Oayug» — Mrs.      A.      E.      MacKenxie.      all 

•wards.  ^  ,,      _,. 

Bnff— Mauland  Bros.,  Hanley  Falls.  Minn., 
first  cockerel:  first  pullet.  Jesse  Burnside, 
second  cockerel;    second  pullet. 

White  Banner — W.  T.  Shuttleworth,  all 
awards. 

Mallard — V.     R.     Lynch,     Nashotah.  Wis. 
first   cock;     first  and    second    hen;     flist    ml- 
let.      Mrs.    Roht.   Brewster.    Paloa   Park.   111., 
first  and  second  younr  pen. 

Highlander — R.     Calden,     Highland     Park, 
Til.,   all    awards. 
•  Dorkinga — R.   Calden.    all   awards. 

Production  Olaaa 
American — Adam   F.   Poltl.    first  and   third 
cock;     fourth    cockerel;     fourth   pullet;     flret 
old   pen;     first   and   second    young  pen.      Ap- 


nlewood  Farm,  second,  fourth  and  flftk^,  fu^  phAnires  which  take  place 
fifth  cockerel;  third  pullet;  second  ok*'^  ^^^  ^"  ^  i  ^  i  \.««  *V,n 
Ferguson  Farm,  first,  second  and  thir*  the  body  of  the  fowl  When  tne 
erel;  second,  fourth  and  fifth  hen;  ,,^„,  lovino-  ueriod  begins  and 
a>d  fifth  pullet;  fourth  young  pen.  Vmal  laying  periou  "^» 
Demberger,  third  hen.  Jersey  Ridjwjir  consequent  effect  Upon  me 
try  Farm,  first  hen.  Mrs.  Chas.  p».  ^rnnpr  In  all  varieties  shoW- 
first  pullet.      Beebe   &  Son.    third  you«?»y    P^oper.       in    an    v" 

Mediterranean— George     B.     Ferris  f   the    yellow   pigment    in    tl  e    8UD 
and  secnd  cock ;  second  »nd  third  coianeous  fat,  shanks  and  ear  lobes, 

first,    second,    fifth    and    seventh   hen;  ^"*5""o   *•*"»  j;„„«t»«qv     ns 

and  sixth  pullet,  first,  second  and  e  pigment  tends  to  disappear  ab 
old  pen;  first,  third  and  fourth  youiuj„_  nrncrresses  When  a  hen  be- 
Grandview    Poultry    Farm     third   cocky*"^   progresses.     JT  .       -.-^^^^ 

cockerel;    third,  fourth  and  sixth  heniB   laying   the   xanthopyll   pigment 

ond  and  seventy  pullet;  third  old  pm;  xu  cnb-CUtaneoUS  fat  is  diverted 
ond  young  pen.     Charlea  G.  Pane,  fourtl  7,  _x       ^4?    +v^    Knrlv    to    the 

fifth  cork ;  fourth  cockerel ;  fifth  youim  all  parts  of  the  body  to  wie 
Lansdown  Poultry  Farm,  first  coft--v  where  it  is  USed  in  the  de- 
Woodworthy    Farm.    Cedar    Lake.    Ind     ^  «  .i  ^n,       TVio  nicympnt 

pullet.     joKn   J.  Jones    Attica,   Ind  lopment  of  the  yolk.     The  pigment 

and  fifth  pullet.  David  Gray.  Piano,  ^^g  external  parts,  you  Will  note, 
fifth  old  pen.  sappears  according  to  intensity  of 

Bantams  -J,r«fQfinTi  at  the  various  parts  as 

Black  Cochin— V.  R.  Lynch,  third  ^mentation  at  tne  ^^  *"  f  ,  •  . 
third  cockerel;  hecond  and  third  hen- result  of  the  natural  physiological 
ond  pullet.  R.  H.  Anderson,  second  i-„«p  in  the  structure  of  the  skin. 
second   cockerel;     third  pullet.      Raymcf*"^*^  ,        i.   i.     „«n/x«f    r»i<rTTipnt 

Jackson,  1541  Park  Ave,  indianapoiiilie  rate  at  which  yellow  pigment 
first  cock;  first  cockerel:  first  Pallet. gj^ppg^rs  from  any  section  depends 
Partridge  Cochin— Raymond  D.  Jit  .. ^  larirelv  on  the  rapidity  and  the 
second  cock;  first  cockerel;  first  hea;M»^e  largeiy  u"  i'  „^^^^^  ihrnnvh 
pullet.  Jesse  Burnside.  first  cock;  ifiount  of  the  Circulation  througn 
'^"white  Cchin-Jesse  Burnside.  all  t^  various  P^rt^,  the  nature  of  the 
Old  EngUsh  spanjgled— Raymond  D.ied  supply  and  the  amount  Ol  law 
son.  first  cock;  third  co<kerel:  first  j  within  the  section.  Hens  fed 
first    pullet.      L.     F.    Grafius.     1005    |©red  wiuiui    t.ic  ^^p/Iq    which 

Ave..    So.   Oak    Park.   III.,    first   and  K|e    ration,    devoid    of    feeds    wnicn 
cockerel;    second  and  third  hen;    *^otC^        xanthopyll  pigment  in  any  COn- 

'^'snvSr^^Duckwini-L.     P.     Grafimderable  amount,  may  have  the  ap- 
aw«rds.  •urnnop  of  laving  SO  far  as  pigment 

.w!;?.*    '•"•*    '''-'""    ^"™"Concorned,  though  they  have  never 

Bose  Comb  Black — C.  J.  West  * -«Hnr»Pfi  an  egg*,  hens  on  a  good 
4027  Grace  St..  Chicago.  111.,  all  award/f*>^"^®"    **'  ,    **f '    uionrh  out  nearly 

Oolden  Sebrlght-Clyde  55immerman.  rass  range  do  not  bleach  out  neany 
Troy  St..  Indian  Harbor,  Ind..  first  an*  „„;cklv  as  those  that  are  conhned 
ond    cock;     first   cockerel:     first,    second'  ^  ^        ,  ^       _„    „ot    getting 

third   hen;     first    and    third   pullet.    ;>   bare    yards   and  are   "^^   k«^^^ 
Burnside,    second    cockerel:     second  iWen  feed.     The  heavier  birda  carry 

SUver  Sebright- -B.  C.  Phillips,  all  «^_i.^-  amounts  of   fat,  hence  they 

Silkies— W.F.  Westfall.  940  Po#«atGr  f'^^**"'''*,  "  „  ^oJiW  n-  do  the 
Av™st.  Paul.  Minn.,  fourth  and  fif th  <>  not  bleach  out  as  easily  a.  do  tne 
erel.  Vinninu  Bros.,  first  second  andi^j,....  uirAa  The  rate  at  Which  tne 
cockerel  I  .  first,     second,     third.     ^°"^l*  Jl^^Jg   p^^^^^    of    a    fowl's  body   fade 

lay  be   best  presented  by  the   fol- 


cockerel ;      arst.     secona. 
fifth  pullet;    first  old  pen. 


Do  Yellow  Legs  Fade? 
O.  A.  HANKE 

Superintendent.  A.  &  M.  College  of  Texas  Poultry  Plant 


)ylng  chart: 

Time  to  Fade 

Very 
White  White 
%    mo.  1   mo. 

\i   mo.  1  mo. 

%   mo.  1   mo. 

1  mo.  2  mo. 

2  mo.  5  mo. 


:ye    ring 
r«r   lobe 

.|;An1:s 


Bluish 
White 
3  mo. 


4  mo. 
8  mo. 


Some  men  who  claim  to  have  been 
poultrymen  for  a  great  number  of 
years  evidently  have  not  been  very 
observing,  otherwise  they  could  not 
help  but  observe  the  fact  that  the 
normally  yellow  skinned  hens  such 
as  Leghorns  lose  their  yellow  color 
from  vent,  eye  ring,  beak,  skin  and 
shanks  as  they  progress  during  the 
laying  year. 

H.  H.  Collier,  in  his  article  in  the 
November  isjue  of  Everybodys  Poul- 
try Magazine,  under  the  title,  "The 
Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens,"  has 
written  the  following:  "The  hen  with 
the  yellow  legs  will  not  have  white 
leg?,  oven  if  she  lays  every  day  in 
the  whole  365  days.  If  the  color  of 
the  leg  is  to  be  yellow,  no  hen  can 
lay  that  color  out.  If  the  beak  of  a 
hen  be  yellow  it  will  be  yellow  no 
matter  how  many  eggs  that  hen  may 
lay.  The  beak  and  legs  may  fade 
but  the  yellow  color  will  be  there 
despite  the  great  lay."  A  bit  far- 
ther on  he  stated  that  the  first  time 
he  ever  heard  of  fowls  laying  the 
j^llow  out  of  their  legs  was  when 
some  professor  at  a  college  made  a 
r/Ote  of  it  in  some  hens  that  had  made 
pood   egg  laying  records.      He   also 


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5    Varieties    Ducks 

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Utility  Chicks  of 
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If  you  want  chicks 
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Stamps  welcomed. 


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with   thl,  brooder  you ,•"•*   "J^X,    ..^• 
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e 


tMCUaATOiC> 


-^;^Hr?orlla7a"tU'Xcrlt;lwe    ClrcHar. 


This  table  of  fading  does  not  ap- 
stated,  "To  cull  out  hens  becf^  ^^  ^^g  following  birds  which  nor- 
they  showed  yellow  legs  at  the  ^^  y^ave  white  skin — Orpingtons, 
of  a  great  lay  would  be  to  admit  tj^j^gg,^^  Langshans,  Minorcas,  White 
we  wanted  Minorca  blood  in  aDp^ced  Black  Spanish  and  Blue  Anda- 
our  White  Leghorns."  Farther ^^gj^ns.  The  fading  of  the  ear  lobes, 
Mr.  Collier  writes,  "I  handled  ai^^^k  and  shanks  of  the  Leghorn  and 
that  laid  two  hundred  and  seveij  yellow  skinned  birds  as  a  result 
eight  eggs  as  a  pullet,  she  is  hj^f  egg  laying  is  an  index  of  continu- 
now  in  her  second  year  anc  \^^  fecundity  only — not  of  heavy 
make  better  than  two  hundred  efc-^  laying,  consequently  yellow  color 

I  handled  her  in  Septemb^-.  ^i  these  birds  shortly  after  the  com- 
was  running  in  a  dry  yard  v^letion  of  the  laying  season  indicates 
there  was  not  a  vestige  of  gPntermittent  laying  or  a  more  or  less 
food  growing  but  the  owner  Vecent  cessation  of  laying,  ine  yei- 
feeding  lots  of  good  green  kale  »q^^  color  will  re-appear  in  the  vari- 
day.  This  hen  was  in  her  lay.  tj^^s  parts  after  laying  ceases  m  tne 
owner  told  me  that  she  was  ^ame  order  in  which  it  went  out  DUi 
from  the  trapnest  a  few  minutes  iaore  rapidly.  Yellow  pigment  is 
fore  I  came  on  the  place  but  Amdoubtedly  excreted  througn  tne 
I  turned  her  up  to  look  at  her  \^\^m  in  the  case  of  the  ^^''^'l^J^l^l^ 
thev  were  yellow  and  so  was  \m  promptly  diverted  to  ^^^  lH? 
beak "  when   this   becomes  active,      t^xperi 

As  a  member  of  a  college  poulbents  indicates  that  no  yellow  pig- 
staflF  in  the  capacity  of  superinUtaent  will  be   deposited  in   the  sKin 
ent    of    a    college    poultry    Plantghanks,  etc.,  regardless  of  how  mucn 
have  had  opportunity  to  check  up^ay  be  in  the  ration  rs  long  as  tne 

At  this  point  let  us  stop  to  Sumber  of  eggs.     A  more  tecnmca 


Be  .ure  and  aMrc.Ui'^rU,  '»    „«- p  *  pj  Y 

We.....NOXpN ,.,,  SMITH  COM^y 

WYANDOTTES 

The  Acknowledged  Leaders 

r-oT-iiPTi   for   12   Consecutive 
with  satisfaction  assured.  _    ^ 


SHEFFIELD  FARM 


GLENDALE.  O. 


8in 


Make  Your  Own  Bultermilk  Mash  Bx_y 

OOBC 

Reinforced  Buttermilk         j     4.    B 
in  vowdered  form j    ^^^ 

Ton-Gors  is  the  cheapest  and  most  convenient  f.™  of  Buttermilk 
'"'  ■"^h^rfrfc?of°TSN^.GORsTm.b0  per  barrel  of  175  lbs.,  delivered 
your  st^ati.on.^^^  your  dealer  or  write  us  for  free  sample  and  feed.ng 
directions.  ^      ^^    BARINGER    ^.^^^,^,^^,,,  p, 

The  Bourte 


48 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


49 


Now  easy  to  get 
more  eggs 


Right  now  you  can  get  more  eggs 
per  hen  than  you  ever  got  before 
in  any  winter  month!  You  can 
speed  up  laying  in  a  natural, 
healthy  way.  Light  layers  will  get 
busy.  Heavy  layers  will  beat  their 
records.  Mix  a  little  of  Pratts 
Poultry  Regulator  with  your  feed 
^an^  feed!  Then  count  the  re- 
sults. More  eggs!  Why?  Be- 
cause this  amazing  regulator 
corrects  and  supplements  any 
diet  so  that  your  hens  get  every 
egg-making  element  needed. 
Your  money  back  if  you  don't 
get  more  eggs. 

Puts  breeders  in  shape 

Pratts  Poultry  Regulator  will  put  your 
flock  in  fine  condition.  Every  bird  will 
strut  around  with  health  and  viulity. 
Their  strong,  fertile  eggs  will  give  you 
healthier,  sturdier  chicks.  Tell  your 
dealer  you  want  Pratts.  He  guarantees  it. 

PRATT   FOOD   COMPANY 

Philadelphia,  Pa. 
Hammond,  Ind.  Toronto.  Can. 


^   Poultry 
Regulator 


Means  more  eggs 
from  ANY  mash 


MMWMIMIMM 


A  REAL  BARGAIN  IN  PEDIGREE 
LINE-BRED  COCKERELS 

Then  Is  abao1ut«1y  no  hcttpr.  no  quicker  way  to  IncreaM  the  ecc  production  of  your  flocki  than  by  th*  UM 
of  llne-hred  oockrrels.  which  have  been  pediRree  bred  for  high  egg  prrxluction  for  •  number  of  genaratlona. 
At  Ltwit  Farm*.  w«  hare  for  vear^  made  a  conalitent  effort  year  alter  vear.  to  huHd  up  strains  of  baayy  Iwrins 
•tandard  bred  birds  by  Une-hreeding. 

Line-bred  birds  Impart  their  diaracteristlrs  to  thMr  progery  In   a  yerv  fixed   and  d«»flnite  way. 

Ecg  production  is  transmitted  to  the  pullet  flock  principally  through  their  sire. 

Wa  are  all  enld  out  nn  pullets,  but  we  ran  supply  vou  with  hlich  quaUtv.  well  irrown.  bic.  handaoma. 
rusted,  padiicree  bred  on<i(arela.  and  we  bellAve  that  a  few  dollars  spent  In  the  purchase  of  theae  birds,  will 
return  you  bandanmelv  in  future  quality  and   produeaoa. 

Write  for  deeorlptlye  dreular. 

HARRY  R.  LEWIS  Box  E-D  DAVISVILLE.  RHODE  ISLAND 


VALEOIOFT.' "  » 


breeding  plant 


Cockerek 


exclusively  <orW|||Y|*  lln^ VC      Hatchmg  Eggs 
HedvpLdyingfl IIIII4  IIUL1I3 


Auk  for  Circular  No.  S 


HAROLD  F.  BARBER      ■  DOVER  ,  MASS. 

«WMtlMWM<MI«IMIMWIMIMM)MIMM*MMW>WMIMMMH^^ 


MnMWMtWMaWMWHaaMIMMMMMMIMIMWMMIWMWNMMMMMIMk 


7j^  Provtn  ^/cxcUaa^' 


At  the  Great  MILWATTKEK  NATIONAL.  Thank^f lying  Week.  1923, 
we  again  won  eyery  I-lrst  Prize  offered,  also  GRAND  CHAMPION 
Best  Itlrd  in  Show  all  yarietiea  Competing  against  all  others  since 
1912  they  have  won  eyery  Grand  Championship  where  such  an  award 
was  offered  under  almost  fifty  Judges. 

We  have  Just  what  you  want  In  large,  heayy  lartng,  yigorous  show 
birds  and  hre<><lers.  No  show  too  large  for  U9  to  help  you  win.  No 
one  can  furnish  ymi  so  many  generations  of  heavy  laying  winners 
back  of  perfectly  mated  trios  or   pens. 

You  want  the  best  We  help  you  get  them.  Write  us  your  wants 
f'llly  and  remember  our  prices  are  most  reasonable,  quality  con- 
sidered.     Special    Sales    Ust    FBEE.      Satlsfactloo    guaranteed. 


Dam  kaid 
'>    in  6g 


Ofc 


'mai 


HwHalbad  dShnsm  Yat^rford  Wif. 


fet'ptcmbor.  1919.  '   gt  working 

Now   then,    to    sny    that    the    hen   wii^„o    nr   nnp 
low   legB  will   not  have  white   legn  evej  ""^    "  „ 

lays    every    day    in    the    whole    365  d^B    year.        " 
an    errinic   statemont.      We    have    on  tUn*.   A\jq   to 


description   may   he   found   In   the  Joj,  t-     fnUpe    time    to    KCt    it    intf 
Biological     Chemistry.     Volume     39    j  1^    taKes    ume    «^"  .  »'=     „u«4i,o, 

septcmhor,  1919.  '   gt  Working  Condition   wneinei 

e  that  was  used  thel 

..      The   loss    of   chicksl 

.e  to  improper  attention 

stages  is  amazing,  hence 

method   of   a  beginning 

bottom  of  the  list. 

„     ...  ,.,,.„«, -^.p  now  ready  to  add  to  our 

..me    nroKre.s.sis    m    the    vnnou«        ,      "">^  !„«„„      "r<»f    tbp 

Those    whirVi    have   laid    very    intensive    learned    sentence,       uet    vne 

two   monthn    show  white   nhankg   andnifonn  birds  and  give  them  the 

"^"^ '  -  ■  •         in    feeding    and 

of    us    would    j?et 

any  flock   of  fowls, 

could  not  reproduce 

'  progeny  and  im- 

vies.      To    a    great 

XI        »  I,  u      .  .     -  rn**  iiiLuic  of  a  flock  depends 

November     a.s     shown     by     trapnest    rf  ^"^  luuuic   wx    a  i»"  r- 

This   pullet   due   to   her  very   intensive  feeding  for  egg  production,  ana 

ability    had    exceedingly    pale    shanks  1 .-Ti.        „«/l     ViofpViihit'tv     from 

end    if    one    month    and    twelve    days  JBfTtlllty     and     hatcnaDll.iy     irom 

tensive   laying.  ^^g     gtock.        The     egg     IS     COm- 


t 


^^HicWishbone 

is  the  Money  Making  MammoOi 


hsTtOI    ine    egg.       xu    ic.i«i.^-    ^--  •■ 
aumorny    i<  y    an    mey    say    or    write  t>ta>tain      proportions     tO      properly 
great  majority  of   them   are  doing  a  thiL  .,„,    „w./Minf   f^   fnrm 

times  more  good  with  their  sensible  willie  m  an  equal  amount  to  torm 

and     their     i)ractiral    experiments    than     ^nd     whites.        If     moro     yolkS 

who    attempt    to    tear    down    all    the   p»  e^.i. j    :_    *.!»«    <-wfn>one    nf 

knowledge     these     teach* 


Wisconsin:    Kennard     of    Ohio,    and   tb«  ^^t   a  well    haiancca   leeu    is   ua 

••Wid"    Card,   of   Massachusetts?  imoortance    in    egg    produc- 

The  pigmentation  test  has  its  place  !(•%_  *^  .  .^  .v^  f«/»Vitiiral  qtudv 
dinary  poultry  keeping:  it  serves  is  To  gO  intO  the  technical  Siuay 
purpose  for  the  rrdinary  poultry  keepffV^g  y^Q  deem  it  unnecessary, 
the  farmers  who  do  not  have  time  to  5*  *.u«4-  »><ifli<^^a  nrp  available 
nest    but    do    periodic    systematic    culling    that    metHoas    are    avaimu 

pigmentation  tests.    In  using  it  for  thii      Experimental      Stations     ana 

pose    its    associate    characteri.stics    of  1»^,. |    r««ll/»f»'oe     if  voU  but  rC- 

such    as    body    changes,    moulting    and  BOltural    Colleges,   ll    yoa   out    rt, 
perameni,    must    be    "iven    proper    f^n^J  them.      Isn't  it  disheartening  vo 
tion.      The    great   rank    and    file   of   Amir.  *       ,    v,Qf/.Vi    from    a    setting 

poultry  producers  will  for  vear,  to  conCfc  a  gOOd  hatch  irom  a  bc  6 
pend  upon  these  simple  tests  for  t^g  and  be  disappomtea  Dy  g*i^- 
their  flock  until  some  less  laborious  ^?„^  ^^  fVirofi  nunv  babv  chicks? 
than  trapnesting  can  be  evolved  to  ittWO  or  three  puny  ua  y 
the  necessary  information  that  will  ^^rs  Concur  in  the  ia<  r,  mat  0 
tinguish   the  poor  layer  from   the  good  i         jjjgcovered      group      of      SUb- 

-,.i^    the  nature   of  which  is  not 

THE   POULTRY    PRIME^uV  determined,  that  are  found 

(Continued  from  page  17)      It  largest  amounts  in  njjjl^'  '';^^' 

,       .  .„       .        .         ...    yeast,    fresh    fruit    and    vege- 

we  trust  you  will  not,  \ ^^w  ^aub   >        '^  ^^^^^  ^^^^  ^^e  green 

which  every  beginner  should  beiP  essential    to    fowls    and 

mind  and  these  will  be  valn^'  ^^^^  ^  condition  of  vitality 
whether  you  may  have  chicks  P^^^  ^^^  jj^p^o^ing  fertility  and 
year  or  later,  are  that  newly  haUf^^.jj.  These     vitamines     as 

chicks    are    delicate     and    must  .  ^^^^  abundantly  in  plant  life 
treated    with    care.       Two    '"^^JJyailable   when  fowls   are   given 
present     themselves,     one     of    ti  yj^^ige  except  during  the  winter 
seems  best  for  the  inexperienced  i^^  when    they   can   be   supplied 
that  is  to  have  a  broody  hen  ^^^ph   sprouted   grains   and   yeast, 
will    take    and   mother   the    new  j^i^^t  cover  several  pages  telling 
rivals;    the  other  is  the  brooder. ^^^y^gj^jcal  action  take;  place  in 
hen    will    instinctively    care    for  "uting  grains  but   it  is   salficient 
brood    under    normal    conditions ^^^.^  ^j^at  the  very  best  tim3  for 
temperature    and    weather   and  ^|jjg  sprouted  grains  is  when  the 
prompt     attention     to     feeding  \^j.  shoots  are  about  one-half  inch 
chicks   should   do  well.      Never  ^g  j^  length, 
until  the  day  for  the  arrival  of 'ccompanying     the     attention    in 
chicks  to  heat  the  brooder,  if  on« 


cthc 
Greatest 
Guarontte 
EverWritUti 


/»  #  * 


%^ 


G^ 


ao*^. 


Jib^SS 


ta' 


pte 


ro 


A^^'V^w 


\tr^:rtbetv"LvtY.\e** 


:bi<^ 


\^* 


o*^ 


v/* 


l«****    io»«^^^ 


,*e* 


Mm^ 


i!>^ 


$400  to  $700  Net  Profit 

in  a  few  months- 
only  five  minutes  a  day. 

THIS  machine  is  certain  to 
make  money  for  you -more 
money  than  you  could  make  with 
any  other  mammoth-more  money 
than  your  time  would  pay  you  in 
any  other  way! 

Read    the    guarantee !     On  every    point 
That  rnakes  a  mammoth  a  --y  -aker 
-on  c^icW  quality-^^^^^^^ 
economy  of  operauon     "  other 

,„,„„,eed  ;.   do  -       han^.ny^o.her 

raT-.n  J'     Wh..  iore  could  .ny 

man  want  ?  ..... 

Ki.r  hatcher— the  Wishbone 
If  you  are  a  big  hatcner     mc 
U  the  bigKesl  profit  maker  you  can  buy. 
winy  o?the  country's  largest  batchenes 
-wi^h  vearly  productions  of  milUons  of 
chSs  have  proved  this  for  many  years ! 
If  you've  been  hatching  in  a  sma     way 
Ll7n^,    perhaps    the    obso  ete       lamp 
,nac"in;s'-thiris  your  i^ea    chance  to 
enter    the    profitable    big   ^atch^r    ^Us^ 
$195   and    five   minutes   a    day!     Thats 
all  it  takes.  ,    „  ♦« 

Viv.   n^inutes   «    «i«>'^-J,rdo"  i' an    elsV! 

ir/tS   J°woJan%rn  make  this  extra  money 


Automatic  Egg  Turning 

t    c  .»..  m  Atfv  without  interferina  with 

in  rive  mmute*  a  aay  wiiii««i.  •  vVeil 

her  hou.e work.    Looks  good,  doesn  t  it?    Well 

it  is  good!     Here's  the  story: 

makes  it  a  mighty  simple,  safe  business. 

A  Genuine  Mammoth- 800- Egg  Stze 

labor    and    >}»"J,"„f  ^,^ J»  ,Je'  ,.mV"loh'.n. 

vented  the  first  Mammoth. 

Automatic  Egg  Turner! 

With  a  Wishbone  you  don't  have  to  do  a  bit 

200  Egga  or  More  at  a  lime 

each  can  J«  ".hllne  v^onderful  Wishbone 
are  heated  by  the  one  ^°   j  chimney. 

Sl"/.ro  w%K  "{<^i  S-N^otorn-i 

JectVons'cai  bi  added^aid  for  by  your  profits. 
Ts  you  grow,  up  to  48.000  capacity. 

**  Put- Off**  Never  Made  Money 

Don't  put  off  «Vv^'"fo^^_%n*unhea°rd'of%Hc% 
chine.  It  costs  only  $195  ««  "mammoth  with 
for  a  mammoth— and  *"•»•*•*,",..  fipij    ifiOO- 

1S70     Get*yoS;  o-d°r  inVarly.   Make  «P  your 

•hS//"Fl.nnV°orn\'n,.  and  addr.aa  now. 

American  Incubator  MfR.  V*?;    ^     , 
603  Ne«Uon_Street._New_Brui«w^k^.J._^ 

""  AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  CO. 
1o3  Neil«>n  St..  New  Brunswick   N.  J. 
I'm  interested  in  turning  ^ve  minutes  a  day 


'   catalog  telling  now  w.,=  "y'V/L  ''  -  ) 
I  will  do  it.   {Print  name  and  address. ) 


(MMWWWMWM*'*'*"""*" 


M««WWO«<«**""**"' 


POULTRY  BIG  MONEY. 

'ri   BABYCMICK8.  ERK8.incuba-\ 
l^  r^Bli«.  etc    Wondet  fx\  book  m«l-    ^_^ 

iNi^"!>ouHS  Farm.Box  il3,Clarind..low« 


50 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Zwick*s  Snow  White  Wyandottcs 

Bis   Winners 


34  Prixes,  6  of  them  firsts, 
is  the  record  of  Snow  White 
Wyandottes  at  the   Chicago 
Coliseum   Show   Dec.    11   to 
16,  1923.     Here's  the  record. 
Cocks— 1,  2.  3,  4,  5. 
Hens— 1.  2,  3.  4,  5,  6,  7. 
Cockerels— 1,  2.  3.  4,  5,  7. 
Pullets— 1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  8,  9. 
Old  Pens— 1.  2,  3. 
Young  Pens — 1,  2,  3,  4,  5. 


a 


V 


!^andotte! 


\Vc  arc  ofTering  500  Cockerels  and  Pulleti  from  the 
same  liigh  <|uality  stock  and  the  same  famdics.  many 
of  them  equally   as  good  m  these   winners. 

GOOD  BREEDING  COCKERELS 

Prices  Raiige-$5.  $7.50.  $10.  $15  and  $25 

Ekss  for  Matching 

from  this  same  high  quality  and  same  stock  as  prize 
winners  are  offered  our  White  Wyandotte  friends 
from  25  especia'ly  mated  pens,  the  best  m  the  coun- 
try,   including    Indiana    State    Fair    and 

CHICAGO   COLISEUM  WINNERS 

Our  fair  p  ay  prices  range  from  $5  per  setting  xiy. 
Our  special  descriptive  mating  list  with  prices  will 
soon  he  mailed  you.  if  you  ask  for  it.  (\ur  splendidly 
illustrated  and  descriptive  Sales  Book  tells  a  wonder- 
ful  story  of  achieved   success  with 

ff  SNOW  WHITE   WYANDOTTES 

Your  copy  is  ready,  if  you  ask  for  it  now.  To  in- 
sure getting  what  you  want  let  us  book  your  orders 
at  once — we  wi'l  then  ship  when  you  say  so. 

K.  H.  Zwick 

Arthur  G.  Dutton.  Supmrintmndmnt 
R.  r.  D.  5  OXf  ORD.  OHIO 


,•> 


\ 


rUOSE-TO-Htmift£  INCUBmORS 


The  Met  Remarkable  Incubator  You  Ever  Saw.  The  Peer  of  All  Hatching  Machine.  Without 
- '^-'r!!:  r^n      Safe.  Sound.  Senaible.    Get.  rifbt  down  doee  to  nature  in  chick  hatching. 


a  Fad  or  a  FrilL 


^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^'^^^^k^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^'^^^^M^^^^^^^^'^^^^S^^^^^ 


MdKe  more  profit 

on  yjoMvEGGS 

SELL  BY  MAIL 


iV^J 


t-*i.  '^ 


^^ 


lUIAKE    the    profit    on    your    eggs    that    the 
*^*    middlemen  are  now  getting.    Deal  direct 
with     the     consumers.       Thousands    of     families     fn 
cities  nearby  rvould  welcome  a  chance  to  buy  dirtct 
from    you    and    get    strictly    fresh    country    eggs.      Get 
sUrted    building   a   profitable   mailorder   business  on    egg||( 
by    getting    in    touch   with    some    city    friends    and    offering   to 
■hip  to  them  in 

IVfETAL.    EGG    CRATES 

Ttttv  solve  the  shipping  problem.     Built-in  shook  Wllte   for 

abaort>er8     fire     cushion     and     prevent     brMkag*.  Tnv.T  nvtmiti  t>tj-xtv     VATnr>i» 

nUsrs   have    meUl    edges    prolonging    life    almost  a    Jt  .  OESOBIPTIVE     rOLDEB 

Indeflnltely.     Light  weight.     Made   to   last  yearr  *"^.,  hints  on    how    to    build    a    profitable 

Ir^oostant  uaa.  mail-order  business  for  eggs.     Address 

StAL  egg  CIATE  company,        Its  Wolfe  Street,       FIEDEIICKSBUIG,  VIIGINIA 


feeding,  that  results  may 
birds     must     be     properlj 
Plenty  of  sunlight  and  coi 
lation     will     help     keep 
healthy.       Cleanliness     ofl 
boards,  freedom  from  licel 
are    essentials.      Plenty   oj 
the  floer  will  keep  the  bird 
provide    sufficient    exercis 
all     don't    attempt    to    ra 
stock  in  a  location  where 
They    can    do    more    dai 


88Z 


WHY  NOT  BUY  YOUR  STOCK  AND  EGGS  FROM   11!^ 

OLDEST  BREEDER  9^REDS 

\  IN   THE  WEST?  i 


I  have  devoted  my  entire  time  to  the  poultry  busmess  smce 
1882-fortv  two  years.  I've  bred  Rhode  Island  Reds  longer  than  any 
other  b?eeLr  west  of  Aew  York.  My  stock  is  the  best  money,  ex- 
perience and  careful  breeding  can  produce       I  »-   -PJTwfaHrand 

y"  rly  from  the^rfeding  pens  of  the  best  breeders  m  the  country. 


1924 


...^j     can     _-  — 

twinkling  of  an  eye  thanlH^^^V-        y^"^  ""'"  '"'=  "■— •*  """""',:.;.  *„,    «„d  atn  Giving 

contagious  disease   know^'^^^^  Eggs  Are  What  »  »■"  Workmg  for^nd  am^wm^ 

not    require    anything    el^  „„„,  ,_,„„,  „,^.     ^^^ore  Attention  to  Egg  Producers  T^^^^ 

make     a     beginning     witkV-.a  uc.  i.  u..  »«.■        if  you  want  to  put  new  blood  m  °['rPr°^^^°YerstM  you  their  poul- 

Modest.  modern  building,  r  ^^^ 1  ^-d^-bred  ,s^ck or egg^^^^^  |  ^e 

dampness,  .not   exposed  to,,„J„Rf J,^,     ^^"t^^l^^l^J^^^^^^^X^l^^^^^^- 

My  stock  is  not  inbred  and  will  improve  any  flock 

SATISFACTION   GUARANTEED 

My  prices  for  eggsind  stock  arc  less  than  half  what  some  others  charge  for  same  quaUty 


bitter  winds,  spacious  ^rioj^j;^^%\],ir,BooKlnl 
overcrowd     are     certainly  ^tingLiat  now  rcaciy.  and 

.  ,  ..  V  a^l  bo  Bent  to  you  t  UEL. 

until     such    time    wnen   egju't  fan  to  write  for  them. 

sound  judgment  and  force-  

sity  demands  expansion,    t 

If  there  is  a  lesson  in 
primer  to  be  impressed  it 
that  you  cannot  afford  to 
stock,   nor  eggs.      Consider 
which    road    you    travel, 
year  opens  up  with  bright 
You  have  traveled  to  the 
of  decision.     Are  you  goii^ 
to    the    left,    purchase    chei 
eggs  or  chicks,  feed  them  hi 
ly.  house  them  where  thei 
winter    enwrap    their    featb 
and    terminate    in    failure? 
you  turn  to  the  right,  buy 
feed  systematically,  thought 
carefully,   and    house    the 
cording    to    weather    cond 
eventually  reach  the  house 
by  the  wayside? 


FOR  SALE 

EGGS  FOR  HATCHING  and 
CHOICE  COCKERELS. 

Both  Combs 

Stock  the  Best. 

Prices  Very  Reasonable 

One  of  my  cust«nr»erB 
says:  ' 'The  only  difference 
between  your  eit»»  ana 
the  $15  to  $26  kind  ia  the 
price. 


AG 


AYWO 


Chicago 


MMMMIIMM'MWM 


MIMMMMMIMMIMMM 


MWMMMWMMIMMmMMMHMMM 


ijartv   Pumas 


BABY     CHICKS 


A    PRIZED    DELICAI 
We   have   just  read  in  a 
the   Athenian,    published  in     —  -    'V";— «.«.  «r 

Pa.,    on    April    26,    1854,    th^J.rJnt^eT  'HltcherVS^ 

are'  selling  in  Boston  for  4^.'!'*°  ^"*  """  ^"^  "L'"!' 
dozen,   or  at  the  rate   of  '  T>TTi»Tn«Aa 

one-half  cents   each.*' 

If    somebody    who    kno 
values  will  tell  us  just  how 
cents  in   1864  would  buy  t 
will  know  how  many  dollar? 
people    of    Boston   will   haveg£^^Y 
for   eggs    next   April,   if  ^^V^^^ 
have  been  no  change  in  P^if^oEl^ 
the  last  70  years.  9Zi 

The   omelet   is  an   ancientg^g 
old,  highly  prized  delicacy, 
der  it  was  highly  prized  whe 
have  been  so  highly  priced 
the  egg  business  is  going  to 
but     there     have     been    l 
chances  for  something  to  hi 
it  since  the  year  of  our  Lo~ 


fURIXAS  SPRINGS 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Leghorns.  Our  customers  ara  our  best  advertiser.  J  ";^„^  ^.^^  eggs  cjiicks 
llshment  and  see  our  <f'on«''=,'^"LJ'If~'"  „*."are  from  bins  that  have  laid  272 
?o"-32«gs  fn\r'54"  "^^«>^c     /  V]n  tbe  ^uit.   hugess^an- 

&r.  r«  ^S  i"hX.n?ves  S.*?Sr°e";.s.  ?h.cl..  and  stoC.  let- 
ters from  customers  and  other  Information. 


EGGS    FOE  HATCHING 
They     are     c:iaili     white,     100     per 
c-rt     fertility     guaranteed  You 

will    get    good    hatches    and    strong 
chicks. 


i>i.<,iit...      ■•- J  tert   Trom    customers    uiiu   «n.o.    ....-.- 

7Z:T.  SPBH^OS  PO,n.TKY  rAKM.  S.  ..  seen..  O^e.  Box  Y-Ul.  AVON  ^^.  OHIO. 


BEST  FOR  SHOW— EGGS— FLESH 


MMMHW 


oTlho  greatest  dual-purpose  breed.  «,^«„   for  hatdiine  eggs   and   baby   chicks 


-and   you 


SIX 

DisTiNcrr 

LINES 
OF  UN- 
RELATED 
0LOOD 


MARCY  FARMS,      Box  E, 


Freehold,   New  Jersey    (Fcraicrl|MH^^ 


MWMMMM**'*"*"""*' 


MMWMWMVVVMMO'I'*'*"'*"*""*""*""' 


Ml  Cut  Your  Bones 
Ten  Days' FREE   ^ 


out  one  cent  of  expense  ^'^]^^I^ 

IN'S  tfiJSi;  BONE  CUHER 

can  put  it  on  the  job— cut  all  kinds  of 
E8  for  10  days,  and  then  if 
are  not  satisfied  that  it  isi 
■    easiest 


DON'T  SPARE  EFFOl,^ 
In  order  to  realize  siKce?«^« 
venture  it  is  necessary  to  i 
an  effort  in  the  right  directiu^areno-.  sausm-u  w.«w. 

.11         .  -1.1-     1.1. «  Wcheaoest.  quickest,  easics 

is    especially     true     with     the  ^cuttinK  method  you  hav 

in  the  breeding  of  poultry.   Ifrw Sofe ^at^^.fr'a^rm 

the  best  way  to  get  at  the  i<^:^^.r::i^\\^I^!^ 

of  a  successful  venture  is  Jg^atche^-.h-'^l-^^/^^r^^^^ 

and  observe  the  methods  fo5Jn^<^f,%«^'R"|E^to!>ki5o^^^^ 
some   successful   breeder  wil%».i».««ce..oe»i. »!»««•'<.»«••• 

of  experience. 


Poultry  TlirW«  During  Co W  Winter 
Kntlw  II  You  U»o  •truT«n'« 


U 


FEEDING 


It      u      Important      at      this     season     to     acid 
«!Tia-vrX™    FISH     MEAL     to     yo-.r     poo'tryj 

gwjnd     rloan    and   nourishing. 

Free  Feeding  Instruction*  ana 
Free  Sampiet  Upon  Request 

TM-rLCS    M.    8TRUVEN     fc     ro. 
,,4.R     S.     Froderick    St..  Daltimor3.     Kid. 


lu   writing  Advertiser,  Kindly  Mention  Everybody,  Poultry   M.ga.ine 


Browers  Non  Freeze 
Lampless  Poultry  Fountain 


\ne  temperature  winter 
and  summer;  cool  in 
summer  and  warm  in 
winter.  Made  of  ami- 
vanized  iron,  on  prmci- 
ple  of  thermos  bottle, 
with  lined  and  sealed  air 
■pace  iaetween  Order 
from  advertisement. 
Satisfaction  (juarantewl 
or  money  retorned. 

1  gal.,  $2.50  — three  for  $6.75 
2H  gal.,  3.50  —  three  for  9.50 
5      gal.,      4.50  — three    for    12.00 

IEsffS  are  74%  water,  so  give  y«>?«"J»»«='^«°VS^^ 
of    Bood    fresh   water    at   the    right   t«nperatore 
Write  for  Catalog   of   Pooltry  Sappl.es. 
BROWER  MFG.  CO.,  Box    ^«>     QutncT.  IlL 

51 


52 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ary,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


53 


V«V^^A 


Tke  Baltimore  Skow 


that  other  half 

Of  all  the  eggs  set  in  the 
United  States,  one  ha// never 
hatch.  Why?  Is  hatching 
just  luck?  No.  From  nearly 
every  egg  you  set,  you  can 
hatch  a  chicken. 
The  reason  many  eggs  fail  to 
hatch  is  this:  The  average 
ration  fed  the  parent  birds  is 
weak  in  the  vitamins  that 
give  the  egg  the  spark  of  life, 

Purina  Poultry  Chows 

Feed  your  hens  Purina  Poul- 
try Chows.  They  contain  the 
very  stuff"  that  little  chicks 
are  made  of.  You'U  hatch 
more  chicks  and  stronger 
chicks.  Order  Purina  Chows 
from  your  dealer  or  write  us. 

Free  poultry  book 
on  request. 

PURINA  MILLS 

819  Gratiot  St. 
St.  LouU,  Mo. 


rtridge  Plymouth  Bocks— E.  N.  Morns 
••oik  ftrst  hen;  second  cockerel;  first 
t;      Aaron    Fell,    first    cockerel;     second 

m     Wyandottes — Adolph     Kogelschatz, 

KEEN    COMPETITION    IN    AMERIOAJf    OJASSBS        BAiTIMOEE    *    OHIO  IgJ^Vyandottes-Ernest    R.    A.    Litzau. 
HA*.«     wuxiur  ^^^^,   ^^^^   GIRLS'    EXHIBITS  A  BIQ  FEATUBE.  f^nd  fifth  cock;     second,  third  rffad  fifth 

'Irst  and  fifth  cockerel;    third  and  fifth 

t-      second     and     thirl     old     pen ;      first 

/  pen.      Samuel   Little,    first   and    four  li 

hibitors.      To  go   Into   detail  witk      first    hen ;     second     third    and    fourth 

.: „#    .1,;.    ..>..<.<>    «#    ■^,^r■^r  u/»..iKa.i  •     aaonnd   nuUet '.     flrst  olQ  pen.     VVUl. 


H.  S.  WEIDNEB 


•EVERYBODYS    STANDARD 
FEEDING  BOOK"  POSTPAID  $1.50 

^^^..^^»JM> 


'w.**' 


HATCHANEGG  BOX 


The  Reflation  Packatfe  for 

th*  ihimiMiit  of  Valoabl*  Eos  with- 
out  BrMkkag*.  This  Qtuditjr  Box  ua«d 
by  mort  •occcMf  ul  BrMden.  EMyto 
pMlc  y«ry  •ttracthry.  Cmi  b«  •••^dto 
prarcnt  pOf  arac*.  L«rs«  c«M«  P«™n* 
wcdrinr  eushioa.  Very  strons  doabto 
walla.  IforaoonTWiiantthanabaakat 
padc    Low  in  prleci 

WRITB  TODAY  FOR  SEASON'S 
PlSa  LOT  AND  ATTRACTIVB 
CATALOG.  ALSO  QUOTES  ON 
MASTER  BREEDERS'  CHICK 
BOXBSAND  ANDERSON  BYRIR 
GOOPS. 

Quick  D«llT«ri«a  — Coortaoua  P«r> 
■ooal  Sorvioa. 

Ah0«yt  Vm  Ch«ckgrhom-d  Bordbr 

I  ANDERSON 
BOX  CO. 
Anderson, 


THEY  TAKE 
THE  PRIZE 


To  scan  the  pages  of  our  leading 
poultry    journals   and    see    displayed 
the   advertisements   of   more  than  a 
score  of  poultry  shows  to  be  held  in 
the  month  of  December;    some  local 
in  extent;    others  national  and  inter- 
national in   scope  we   ask   ourselves 
the    question,   Why?      Our    brethren 
across    the    border    and    in    distant 
countries,   with   sporting   blood  run- 
ning  through   their  veins   prefer   to 
use   their  fowls  for  cock  fights  but 
so  long  as  the  sun  rises  and  sets  the 
true  sportsmen  of  the  U.  S.  A.  and 
our  neighboring  Dominion  will  want 
the  poultry  show.     A  great  deal  has 
been  written  and  spoken   about  the 
"Survival    of    the   fittest"    regarding 
plant  and  animal  life  and  it  might  be 
used  to  an  advantage  when  applied 
in  other  spheres,  but  in  the  case  of 
poultry   shows   we    believe   that   the 
mortality   among   them    is    compara- 
tively   small,    for    year    after    year 
shows  are  staged  and  exhibitions  held 
which  are  a  credit  to  the  town  or  city 
and  to  the  poultry  interests  in  gen- 
eral.    One  of  these  shows,  climbing 
rapidly  to  the  top  among  the  lead- 
ing poultry  exhibitions  of  the  East, 
just  closed  its  curtain  for  the  1923 
season  with  no  record  breaking  num- 
bers, but  with  a  uniform  well   bal- 
anced poultry,  pigeon  and  pet  stock 
exhibit    of    most    excellent    quality. 
The   slight  falling   off  in   entries   in 
the  single  classes  may  be  due  to  one 
or  both  of  two  causes.     The  change 
in  policy  of  the  number  of  birds  to 
fill  a  class  kept  away  some   of  the 
varieties  of  least  popularity.     Then 
too,  the  Baltimore  Show  did  not  en- 
tertain   any    of    the    specialty    clubs 
this  year.     Arrows  are  pointing  to- 
ward the  meet  of  the  American  Ban- 
tam Association  in  Baltimore  in  1924 
and  we  wish  to  emphasize  the  fact 
that    the    little    feathered    beauties 
could  be  shown  nowhere  else  under 
better  conditions  than  in  that  spaci- 
ous   Fifth    Regiment    Armory    with 
single   tier   cooping   and   an    abund- 
ance of  sunlight  and  better  still,  the 
most  excellent  management.     Mathe- 
matically   speaking    when    we    add 
quality,  numbers,  the  boys'  and  girls' 
exhibit,  the  experimental  exhibt,  the 
display  coeps  and  the  utility  classes, 
we  consider  the  show  the  best  ever, 
and  one  of  the  really  important  fea- 
tures was  the  exhibit  of  the  boys  and 
girls  who  were  the  recipients  of  eggs 
from  the  Baltimore  &  Ohie  Railroad 
working    in    co-operation    with    the 
University  of  Maryland.    In  the  very 
center  of  the  show  building,  artistic- 
ally arranged  were  32  pens  of  Single 
Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds  and  White 
Plymouth      Rocks,      competing     for 
prizes  which  ranged  from  a  trip  to 
the    Madison    Square    Garden    Show 
to  a  few  dollars  in  cash  to  the  youthful  ex- 


hibitor.     To  go   into   detail  witk      first    hen;     secona.    "  '^ "    »  -    ^"^- -■ 
tion    of   this    phase   of   work  wouHfel;    second  pullet;    fi"t ;  [d  pen.     \vm 
lengthy  an   article,   but  we  stresifrans,     second    cock;      fourth    hen       nrst 
ance    of    it    to    the    youths,    to   ti.      Norman    G.    Clymer     fourth    pullet 
Company  and  to  the  show.  V.     Amphlett     fourth    old    pen.       Drank 

The  Olasaes  linken.   second  young  pen.  . 

Barred   Plymouth    Hocks    with  iTtridgo  Wyandottes-Louis  Becker    fiw^ 
in    singles    and    five    pens   proved;     flr»'    ^len.      H.    S.    Weidner,    first   antt 

ieadin;  class  both  in  quafitv  Zi  <^2^^^'^^^IZ\ttlt-^iieo  R  Burn- 
Baltimore    always    stages    a    reS*mWan  -, Wyaiidottej-Geo^      h^n-    sec- 

this    variety    and    mark    you    " to  ,  first  c/)ck :     I"!,*    flr„f  °nd  tSd  Dul- 
j.ftlono.   th«    «nnil«"    for  a    winnufWid  third   cockerel      flrst  and  tnira  pui 
be  a  top  notcher  "  Chas.  A.   Mason,   first  cockerel;     second 

White  Plymouth  Rocks,   a  fln«  (*• ,      _      .    -nv^^.  T.i.mi  itMau TTplmore 

first  cock.  a\i.e  specimen  in  ^Hfl$^lg'^\^^.^\lf^^^,  Errand  flffh 
and  won  best  male  over  first  c(>«^^  Jo^'^^'^-,^"^^'  jfjir^'j^ird  young  pen. 
pullet  a   beauty       First  old   Pen  .»^' •  ^ov J"  thVrd  cock :    third"^  hem    "^Ed- 

of  evenly  matched  birds.  \i  ^".„„iU»     flir.t    ^o'-i'-     first   cockerel: 

The  ctasH  of  Buff   Plymouth  R<,N.   Stevens    first   cock       figrnt^cocke^e^. 

necialy  strong  in  females,  the,*  yo^K  ^opeland  ft  Reiter.  fifth  cock. 
?orm  in  color  throughout,  ^e  !«»«  cm:K.  vj^ei  Waxter.  second  hen; 
lack  of  uniformity  albeit  the  flr.Jo'-^j;  *  J^^^  Aaron  Feil.  fourth  hen; 
an  outstanding  bird.  Partnd„}J  ^^uUet  Wm.  H.  Curtis,  fifth  hen; 
small  class  of  very  good  quality.  *«  l:„ull  J  Purnell  Newcomb,  first 
As  usual  the  AJTiite  Wyandott^  P^^f^u^t-!-  first  yiung  pen.  J.  R. 
for  their  share  of  honors  as  bw.  °7''  »;^  cockerel.  Walter  H.  Kohn 
ond  largest  class  in  the  show.  "•  ^.y"*  "^^ 
second   hens,    good    typy    Wyando^^jjJ^^   Ehoda   Island   Beds— Sterling 

°',  "if!!.  ^^^  u**^*^,^"*"**;  ^'"C^second  cock.  W.  S.  Ricker,  first  cock: 
splendidly  finished,  large,  typy  bir'v,"!,  q  a  Heinz,  first  and  second 
cellent   head    and    deep   well   rou»L»®^-       ^-    -n^-    " 

First  and  second  pullets,  a  er^niSley  Black  Olants — Pierce  &  Lippen- 
Partridge  and  Columbian  'r'^Qcond  cock-  third  and  fourth  hen; 
small  in  numbers  and  of  fair  qia  ggcond  and  third  cockerel;  third  pul- 
Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  R«l  apst  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Wrenn 
exceptionally  fine  exhibit  with  ii^mans  first  cock;  fifth  hen;  fourth 
good  birds  left  out  of  the  ribCLi  •  fourth  and  fifth  pullet.  E.  C. 
could  win  at  any  smaller  show.  Cr  third  cock;  first  hen:  fifth  cockerel, 
pen  a   "real"  pen  of  Reds.  Jf      McKenney,     second    hen;      first    and 

Black     Langshans,     a     beauty  K.   puHet.  .  „     _ 

competition   strong  enough  to  mi^jg^   Oomb   Bhode   Island   Whites — E.   K. 
interesting   exhibit.  larmick    all  awards.  .,  „ 

Single    Comb    Black    MinorcuJick  Javas — Capt.  Roland   Ballentine,   all 
strong.     In  fact  among  the  best  cfjg 

First  cock  a  classy  specimen.  jJht.  BrahmM — Louis  F.  Meyer,  first  and 
With  the  exception  of  cooks,  g:^  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  third 
Anconas  made  great  competition. .^gl;  second  pullet;  first  old  pen;  flrst 
We  have  noticed  at  a  numlwjl  pen.  Geo.  E.  Waters,  third  and  fourth 
this  year  the  classes  of  Dark  Cfc*  rfrgt  and  second  cockerel:  fourth  and 
well  filled  and  the  Baltimore  8k*  pullet.  Howard  O.  Kreiner,  second  old 
exception    with    Linstead    Fanni,,  ..    i,     ♦     „m, 

French    and    Dawn    to    Dark    ?^§g  Cochins — Douglas  Burnett,  first  coCk. 
competing.  .    Krause.   Jr..    second    cock. 

With    practically    every    class  qi^k     Langshans — Lloyd     Moats,     lourtn 

well     filled,     the     greatest     interac;     fifth   hen.      Frank    W.    DeLancey,   Jr^ 

around     the    Birchen    Games    wi|  cock;     second   and   fourth   hen;     second 

singles   and   five   pens    with   not  id;    first  old  pen;    first  young  pe"-    Sam- 

in  the  lot.  O.  Free,  fifth  cock;    third  ^en;    first  and 

Bulf    Cochins,     Black     Cochliii.4  cockerel;    third  pullet.     P.  H.   McOor- 

Cochins   and  White  Cochins,   clsat    .econd    cock;     fifth    coci®"^;   .'^"Ji*^ 

ity   although   not   large  classes.^^fth  pullet.     O.  T.  D.  B'"''.  *Ji"^* „«Xt' 

The    Awards       ,     ben;      fourth    cockerel:      first    pullet. 

Barred    Plymouth     Bocks— C.  Man  Rice,   second  cockerel. 

first  and   fourth  cock ;    fourth  sa«|ite    Langshans— Frank     W.     DeLancey, 

first,  second  and  third   pullet;    lii^ards.      ^  ^     .    _  ^.^  T^^>,n^^m T    D 

ond  pullet-bred  cock;  second  .togle  Oomb  Dark  Brown  Jf jfo^^fi.^: 
cockerel;  fourth  cockerel-bred  «,  first  cock;  fir«t  and  second  hen  first 
and  second  cockerel  bred  puinniecond  cockerel ;  third  •»»dJ°^'J»»  P^jJ 
Bros.,  second  and  third  cock:  I  A.  F.  Swank  thj^rd  and  fourth  cock- 
and  fifth  cockerel;  first  and  secaj.  C.  F  Benedict  fifth  cockerel  Harry 
bred  hen;  third  cockerel-bred  Styers,  first  s^nd  and  flf1JP«^^^^^ 
young  pen.  Boyd  Johnson,  fifth »gle  Oomb  White  I^^°™»-^^',7"°,ft 
rockiel;      second    young    P««    ,»^y°;  J'^'  ^'SSj^^u  feckirel-    fi^^^^^^^ 

fhiS  ^J'iis^'^t.^^s'pr'^'^y^^       X^a 

j;S-f?n%^h    ?ullft-b?:1^7o^k\trr?W^i,fS?>^  wood 

rFAr.i;rfi>urpu^^^^^^ 

fifth  pullet.  Eugene  A.  «'«*•, Jf*J„f''f,thcock«ei-  flJst  ani  third  pul* 
bred  cock.     R.  J.  Walden    fourUl  and  fifth  I^Jf^'^^'flVst  oock ;    secend  and 

cockerel.      L.    R.    »•"•?«*•' /Jj-h  °^e„  •    fif S  pullet"  s^^^^ 
bred  hen;    fifth   co«kerel-bred  p«Jrg  h^n      flitn^uue.  ^^^  ^ 

Haupt.  fomrth  cockerel-bred  P"^5_J*'ift/ ve™'.  third  and  fourth  cock- 
LeTerinf.     fourth    young    P^- J~  '"^   «[*»»  J^^^^^  pen;     first 

^^'^tJliyffoJSlt^JSikW^^^^  i?n!^'H;?t"*B;oe..  second  pullet;  third 
third  and  fourth  coek ;  ••c°"<*/?BSe^£idalU8iaiii— Geo.  F.  Hane,  ••con* 
John  8.  Adams,  first  •nd  ^.^^^'Ip^^JJ*  hen^third  cockerel.  Clinton 
ond  and  fifth  pullet.  Ro^'^rfliew  first  cock;  first,  second  and  third 
fifth  cook;  firsi  h*n;  ■•^^f.f./^f'Tit  and  second  cockerel;  first,  sec. 
young    pen.      Red   Top    Poultry  »in"i  n^t.     .©cond   old  pen;    first 

and  fouVth  hen.  h  f  ^'^^  rjij  Pen  eSw  Pohl,  fifth  hen.  Helmore 
third  pullet^  ^-.TKr-F^MSil  third  pullet;  first  old  pen.  J.  B. 
cockerel.      Van    o'Dale    Farm,  •^•*  ....^ 


^ock'erer-'^Van-o'Dale    Farm.  Jg^   7ourth*'puTle't. ^   \  ^    _..,.. 

and    fifth    cockerel;    fi"».  •'tin   iBSie  Comb  Anconaa-Dr.  Earl  B    White 
«ir.t     »nd     second    young     P«"-  J^J}      -^-v-      -first      and      fourth      hen, 


first     and     second    young     pen 
Farms,   first  old   pen 
Buff    Plymotith    I 

third  and  fifth  hen.     Jas    H.  "^^ a.  Hopper,  second  hen;    fifth  cockerel, 
cork:     flr?V  •«'!  .''»"*?i*  ^f°L.,5i3ry    J     Fields,    fifth    hen.      Wm.    Jacobs. 


cock-        first       and      fourth      hen: 

;h       cockerel;        fifth      pullet;        second 

pen.      W.    F.    Bast,^  first    cock;     third 

fl?st.. second  .nd  third^  cockerel      first 


cork;     nrst   and    founn    npu .    -:^--,^    j     yi 
third   pullet.      John   H.   B'n.e.t.lJgJ    J^,jJ^' 
cock:    fourth   7<^kerel:     fourth  Jgn^Pj3^„, 
young    pen.       A.     H.     Kirk,     '"w^jda. 
Armln     Jaeger.     Jr..     second    c«W 
pullet.      Luther    Buyer,    second  Wy 


Oomb    Anconi 


Wm.    Jacobs. 
Geo.   W.    Knox,    all 


NEWTOWN 

Oil-Heated  Incubators 

600  _1200  —  1800'Egg  Sizes 

These   little   Giants    are 
exactly  like  the  big  Giants, 
except  that  they  are  equip- 
ped with  oil  heaters.     AH 
the  labor  saving  devices  in- 
cluded.      Can    be    quickly 
changed  to  coal  heaters  and 
increased  to   36,000  capac-   ; 
ity.    Can  now  ship  quickly   j 
any    sized    Giant    desired. 
You  are  not  too  late  to  get  y. 
started  this  season. 

Newtown  Triple  Deck  In- 
cubators are  the  standard 
for  the  world.  Why  experi- 
ment when  a  Newtown  is 
recognized  as  the  last  word 

help  you.    Write  for  catalog  and  full  mformat.on. 

Newtown  New  Oil  Brooder 

A  Dependable 
Oil  Brooder  is 
ready  at  last. 


THis  broker  is  ae.,„ea  to  sati^^^^^^^^^ 

rr'v^U  not  flire'uno  out  orUflow.   Capacty  up  to  500 
chicL.    Ask  for  circular  No.  44. 

Newtown  Coal  Burning  Brooders 

Newtown  Coal  Breeders  furnish  heat  in  abund^^^^^^^^^^ 

arVe\^f  fot^t^e  £''£wa^  the  .ost  efficene. 
Circular  No.  14  describes  all  four  sizes. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 
55  Warsaw  Street  HarrUonburg,  V.rg.ma 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ttary,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


55 


I  000  Tan<«dB.rron   heavy  laying,   heavy  welghini  .elect  breedmi   hen.. 

TANCRED  --  BARRON 

250-330  egg,  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  stock 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

The  Cream  of  the  World's  best  egg  bred  stock 

Insures  you  big  profits  in  large  white  eggs  and  plenty  of  them.  Our 
HfiS.  Glide  breeding  hens  are  all  two  and  three  years  old,  every  hen 
we?ghSg  four  pouncf.  or  more,  carefully  selected  for  laying  ability  big 
bpped  combs!  mated  with  TANCRED  Cockerels,  will  produce  Ch.cks  of 
Supreme  Quality. 

Baby  Chicks-Hatching  Eggs-Pullets 

stock  have  generations  of  heavy  egg  bred  stock  back  of  them  and  in- 
sures you  a  high  average  egg  yield.  Our  stock  not  only  lay  eggs  but 
are  good  size.  No  wonder  we  have  customers  coming  back  to  uc  year 
after  year,  booking  their  orders  for  thousands  of  Chicks  before  the  first 
of  the  year  and  ordering  as  many  as  15.000  Chicks,  and  reporting  egg 
yields  as  high  as  278  eggs,  and  pullets  laying  in  less  than  four  months. 

n,      .  rfMA,u„     ri<.«rfl«i<i     p«      writen-     "Our   h**!!    'Betty'    made    a   trapnp«t  record    of    278   ©Kf*. 

mAnlhS  i?d  il^  davf  imd  ^tting  alr^dy  25  ecs*  dAlly  from  40  pulleU.  I  know  whore  to  gel  nne 
521^  I^^ST"  V  A  J.^«  PoUwUle  Pa  aayr^'-One  of  my  pullets  laid  31  •  r..-^  In  31  dayn.  raUwd 
i%Td  laid^  do..WolkS^  S.0  o^'iJS^SocK^^     weight  ^  pounds.     1  want  «,me  more  d.tcks." 

WE  BREED  THESE  CHICKS  ON  OUR  OWN  FARM  AND  THEY  ARE 

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you  on  early  orders,  and  you  also  have  the  advantage  of  our  Special  Servrce  Bureau, 
helping  you  vrith  any  perplexing  problems  you  may  have  in  your  poultry  work. 

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Use    the   St.    Helens    Incubator    for 

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Single    Comb    BufT    Orpingtons^t 
Gelston.    first    cook.      A     C    l^J'^frini^;    ,    ^en-     second    and    third   cockerel; 
cock;    rtrst  and   second  hen ;    Hrst  aiff  ^.^i   third  pullet;     first  old   pen;     sec- 
ckerel;     second  ,  and     tlurd     pvai^Lu/iK  pen.      Henry   A.   Jaeger.   Jr..   fifth 

fifth    hen. 

Cochin— J.  Hart  Welch,  second  cock, 

U    W.  Wege,   fourth  cock;    second 

th    hen;      first     and    second     pulllet- 

- - — "-««-     \      Jaeger,     Jr..     third    cock;      third 

pullot.       Wm.     K.     rhiUips,     first    %/   jj,;,.^     pullet;      first     cockerel.       Geo. 
corkerel;      socund    pullet.  jj.      ^^st   cook. 

Dark  Cornish — Landis  &  I'''*ench,«|te' ODCh'n— U.  W.  Wege.  all  awards, 
cook;  first  hen;  seoond  and  third  ^jj  -  --  -"  •  ■»' — »--"  ♦*•' 
third    jMillet.      Linstead    Farm,   first 


COOK;    nnji  ana   seoonu   nen ;    nrsi  aiT,   „„^   ♦hirH 
cockerel ;     second     and     tlurd     pvUlJ*  *"^  /.^^ 
young   pen.      David    Poultry    Vurds. 7«>"';f.   ^'^"; 
let.      K.   it.   Carter.    seoon<l    young  p-^  rorhlri— 

SUigl*  Comb  White  Orpingtoni-l^  'J'° 
Same  Furiu.  first  hen;  third  und  foJ»^,,rt 
let.     Hugh    il.   Uelst<»n.    sooond    oock«I^\ 


Oa 

1 


Cochin — W.      A.      Marshall,      third 


fifth    i)ull.'f.  \     first     and     fourth     cock;      first     and 

Wblte    Laced    Eed    Cornish— R.  T^h    hen;     second    cockerel;     third    pullet. 

Harrison,     seoond     oook ;      first    hen;and   Mrs.   A.  Lambert,  second  cock;   fifth 

cockerel;     first    pullet.      Goo.    D.    H»     third     and     fourth     cockerel;      second. 

cook;      fourth    hen;      first    oookerei.  .^    and    fifth    pullet.       Henry    A.    Jaeger. 

Carr.     second    hen.       Aaron     Fell,    tk^econd    and    third   hen. 

fifth   hen.  «ck     Tailed     Japanese— Stanbury     Hay- 

Speckled   Sussex— Geo.   F.    Hane.  i  first    cook ;      second,     third    and    fourtn 

seoond    <o(  k :     first   and    third    hen;  |     first    and    seoond    cockerel;      tirst    ana 

second     cockerel;      first     and     seconii*  pullet.      John  L.  Peiffer.  seoond   cock : 

first    old     pen;     first    young    pen.     ;|ien.       C.    R.    Kreider,     third    cockerel, 

Shirlev,    Jr..    second   hen.  pullet. 

Silver  Spangled  Hamburgs — Geo.  I - 

puMet!^"' Frankmi   IL 'VhonM.soirseSkF     HOUSEWIFE     AND     A 
seoond     hoii.       Wm.    Hoes,     second    u  ^.^, .  r     ttt^^.to 

cockerel;      seoond    and    third    pullet.  FFW      lirNS 

Mottled  Houdans— W.  F.  Bast,  an  11- ▼▼      xii-i-i^ 

Pit   Games— Jesse    8.    Mc.\fee    thj  (Continued  from  page  16) 

fifth     hen;       fourth     cockerel:      thir<  ^^ 

William   A.   Palmer,  fourth  cock;     thw^Jg    of    ereen    food;      four    p.    HI., 
erel.      .Tohn    Brennan     first    c„k      i      ,f     .^^^^..y..     pi^ht  D.   m.. 


second 


John    Brennan.    first    cook;    j"  a        £  »^«»f»Vi  •     oi'trVif  n     m 

hen;     flr>t    and   seoond   oorkerf  pOUnds   of  SCratch,     ClgMt  P-   "J-» 

and    second    pullet.      M.    J.    S.    Cronn+g     q^       gjx     pOUnds     of      SCratCh; 

ond   cock;     third  and    fourth   hen.      ^^    foj.^y.five    p.     m.,     lights     dim; 

Black  Breasted  Eed  Game— Irvin|J  P-  ^l.,  lights  off. 
lack,   second  oook ;     first  and  third  hei    y^i.      f^    Up    «nt    on    in    the    mom- 
and    third    omkerel ;      first,    third   .n?*"^^    lO    DC    pu 

pullet.     Linstead  Farm,   first   cock;  at  eight  a.  m.  and  kept  unui  aay 

hen;     second    cockerel;     second    pullex   folfpo    the    olace   of   the    artificial 
young    pen.       E.    W.    Stevenson,    thir^  ^'**^'-=*    ''"^    ^ 
J.     H.     Vincent,     fourth     cock;     lovS%, 

Vr'X  'I'mn  ;:vi;h!'«Kh"';;n.'rUsh  food  should  be  kept  before 

Brown  Eed   Game— E.   W.    Stevens  fowls     at    all    times.        Cnarcoai, 
cock;     first    and    third    hen;     first  u  ,    hone    meal    fed    in    hoppers 

pullet.      J.   Hart   Welch,    fourth   hen;'    ana    DOne    meai 
fourth     and     fifth     pullet.       John    L.    all   gOOd. 

*''So"iden"Duckwing   oam<^lrvin,  Ceep  plenty  of  fresh  water  before 
lack,    seoond    cook ;    second    hen.    ;  Vgns  and   do   not  let  ttte  watcr 

Welch,    third    and    fourth    hen;     seei  Uo^ro     fVio     drinking     foun- 

third    pullet.      Linstead    Farm.   findSe.       Have  /he    arinKmg    xu 
first  hen;    first  cockerel:   first  puiietj-  gQ  made  that  the  hcns  can  geL 
SUver    Duckwing     0"ne-  Linste^  ^        ^^      ^,.^^1^  but  not 

first    cock;     first    hen;     first    oockerUT   DCaKS   in    xui    «.  ^Q„«p 

pullet.     E.  W.  Stevenson,  second  u  their   wattles  that  mignt  cause 

cock.      Irving   J.    Matlack.    second  h«^  ^   ^^   frozen. 

*'"Ld"pyie  G»me-J.  Hart  Welch,  ly^tribute    the    scratch    food    over 

third   cook;     seoond  and  third  hen.    rST  :„    ^   ^ood    layer    of   straW 

Farm,  second  cock;  first  hen;  iln  fcoUSes  in  a  gO"a  *  ^  Rpf ore  DUt- 
erel;     first    pullet;     first    young    pen.  ^t  four  inches  deep.      Beiore  put 

Stevenson,  fourth  oock ;  fourth  "^  jj^  gtraw,  have  at  least  one  inch 
*'^Birchen  GamiH-Mrs.  Robt.  J.  ^pure  sand  covering  the  floors, 
first,  second  an<i  fourth  cook :    first,  i  should  be  used  either  With 

fourth  and   fifth   hen;     first,   third.  fos»  Sana   biiuuivi  inches 

fifth  cockerel;  first,  second,  third  i!>d  or  concrete  floors.  iwo  incnes 
pullet:  first  old  nen ;  first  and  secoM  ^  would  be  better  on  concrete 
pen.     Geo.   L.   rfarvey,   third  ^?^^^       Alwavs   keep   the   litter  dry 

Stevenson,    fifth    cock.      J.   H.    nN  •   TnfB.       AlWays     Keep     w.^ 

third  hen:  second  old  pen;  tlurt.  p]gan.  Never  allOW  it  tO  DC- 
pen.      J.   Hart    Welch,    seoond    cocker*       ,^^^  ^^  .p_,.i 

k.    Vincent,    fourth    tmllet.                     .le   damp  Or  lOVll.  v^Vf.   ^r^ 
Spangled      Old      English     Game-u^  -^  ^^^  advisable  tO  USe  lights  on 

Farm,    first    cock;     first    hen;     tirst  f        .f^^^     wViJr-h     nne     is  eoing     tO 

first    pullet:     first   old    pen;     first   vosUI     from     WhlCh     one     IS  K"      K 

juiss  V.  Mown,  third  cook  Ho»|ju  ^y^^  gggg  for  chicks.  ihe  nen 
Thompson,    second     fourth    »"«!  ."^"4  i „ „„  too  manv  eggs  is  not  near 

aerond     and     fourth     hen;       third    f^  lays   too    many      ss 

fhin"  fourth  and  fifth  pullet  liable  to  prove  fertile  as  one  that 
Welch,   fifth  hen      Richard  <  .  R'c^  naturally   without   artificial    in- 

hen-      second    old    pen.       W  .    .s.    lJis"»    ii«vwi«»  jr 

ond    cnrkerel ;     second    pullet.  jements.  ,  , 

Golden  Sebright—J.  Hart  ^^  «'''i^f „]£ «  leaves  make  a  good  sub- 
cock;  second  and  fourth  »'en;  ji»i»^^»  »*=**  ^  ,  chould  be 
secorld     cockerel;      second     and     thirjfte   for   green  food   and   snoUlQ    oe 

Wm.    Rapp.   second   and    third  o;;'  ^    :„    „    hopper    or    scalded    anu 

r,;',  tJirrhir/";!:,;:;!-.  "«;".'■  ^A  wUh  mash.     U  is  not  best  to 

Mowii.   fourth   pullet.     Sebright  ^ ' ^.^    ^^q   much   soft   feed   but   hens 

'"8Uve";'sebrlShi-J.  Hart  Welch.  J  relish  soft  feed  about  once  a 
and  third  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  hpn^  ^j^h  good  results.  Dry  masn 
w.   Mains,  first  cock:    first   and  tn^  ^^^^A^    Hipt   is   preferable   and 

Wm      Rapp.     second     hen;      f.urth   <»a    steady     Oiet    IS    preieiaui 
Sehriicht    Villa    Hantam   Yards,    first  K    ^^^^    g^     liable     tO     caUSC     bOWel 
ond    cockerel;      first    and    "^V""^.,  T'°r_T^i^ 
E.     Benedict,     third    cockerel;      tlnra.  jipie. 

and  fifth  pullet.  ^   v.rJThen   one    feeds  green   food   iiKe 

Eose    Comb    Black— Linstead  Tt^  ,       ereen  food,  see  that  it 

'»"/.!■  ^o"j,''/;;.':^.  "'i^rfrr-arLVo*;'  ^l?  the  kale  be  frozen. 

■^  K'."rm:\ecw'ru'.hlJ^''co'ck:fc  it  into  a  room  and  allow  it  to 


(HiMPIONhJPRIZEHEN    ILt PRIZE  COCKEREL 

///  Stdk  £gi?  Laym  g  Mich. State  Fair  Detroit 
Contest   /922     egg  production  class  m3 


jsi  PRIZE  HEN 

Chicago  Mil.  Show 

[G0PR0DUCTIONflASS1923 


Chicks!  Chicks!  Chicks! 

From  World's  Champion  Layers 
American  Hollywood  '^t  Improved  English 

SingleComb  White  Leghorns 

2S0-300  Egg-Bred  Line 

Our  15  year,  of  careful  breeding,  typete.ting.  tr.pne.ting   and   P«^»J'f«|"JJ 

Swd:4';^T"" -.  St'.-d"d  t'ndtr.:*  ^,7Br,i  Q».Uti..  Co«bin«l. 

Our  famous  Leghorns  are  the  STANDARD  bred  UTILITY 
h,«iness  birds    They  are  long,  deep-bodied,  wedge  shaped 
Wrds  wth  wide  backs'and  low-Vpread  tails,  big  lopPed  com^ 
QnH  keen  alert  eves.  They  produce  large  white  eggs  that  com- 
mld  ;?emlum''prices  in'the  New  York  and  other  markets. 

910  PuUel.  Bring  $1,038.90  m  One  Month         ^^INN  EIRS 


"I  will  be  in  the  market  for  3.500  or  4.000day-old  chicks. 

From  the  2^  chicks  bought  «'o™  VOrJf  H  zls^eies"^ 
910  pullets.  In  December  we  gathered  17.213  eeRS^  an 
nvpra^e  of  555  per  day.  The  month's  income  was$1.038.90. 
This  you  wm  see  is  a  little  over  61*  production,  which  1. 
pretty  Bood,  don't  you  think? 
preuy  goo«.         ^^^^^^^^  jtred  LAROS.  Hart.  Mich. 

Buy*  $200  Worth  of  Chicks,  in  Four  Months 
U  Offered  $1,500  for  Them 

"Last  Spring  I  bought  1.000  ^ade  A  chicks  from  you  and 
haveover  600  pullets  4  months  old.  I  doubt  l!  there  are 
Snrfiner  pilletsin  Ohio,  or  their  oQr^^^^l^^^V^t:^/'^^ 

«Ir--i  V?  7«;  pach  for  them  by  a  buyer  from  Uxtora.  u. 
^yirfsuch  exceptional  larj  pullcts  healthy  and  vigor- 
ous and  were  raised  with  less  than  59b  loss.  * 
ous.  ana      ^^.^^^^^  ^  ^  GESSING.  Cincinnati.  Ohio. 

Vircrin  Eee  Farms.  Baldwin.  L.  I..  N.  Y..  writes,  "The 
10  oaf  ch^kf  purcTiased  from  you  are  the  bes  .  I  ever 
K^n^hi-  You  can  look  for  my  order  again  m  1924.  White 
&eEegFl?ms?  Maple  Plain.  Minn.,  writes.  Your 
S  chicks  are  the  best  1  ever  bought  in  my  IS  years  of 
r'hick  biying  •'  The  Gould  Egg  Farm.  Lake  Grove,  L.  L 
NY  wrUef '  "Your  7.600  chicks  arrived  all  OK  and  am 
2;il  pSed:    I  see  no  reason  why  you  should  not  get  my 

1^24  order."  .         ,  en 

We  have  hundreds  of  letters  like  these  in  ouTf\esz\l 

'ttl^gXtlMngand  breeding  institution  tn  the  State? 


At  leading  Show;  Fairs 
and  Egg  Laying  Conimats 

Ist  Prize  Champion  Hen.  111.  Mur- 

physboro  Egg  Laying  Contest, 

1922. 
Ist  Prize  Pen.     Dec.  Jan  .  March. 

May.  June,  Sept.  at  111.  State  Egg 

Laying  Contest,  1921. 
Ist  Pen,  1st  Ckl..  2nd  CkL.lstHen 

3rd  Hen.  Best  Display,  Detroit 

State  Fair,  1923. 
Ist  Hen.  1st  Pen.lstCkl..  Ist  Pullet. 

Best  Display  in  Egg  Production 

Class,  Zeeland,  Mich.,  1922. 

Hundreds  of  other  prizes  too 
numerous  to  mention. 

Valuable 
Catalog 

Send  at  once  for  large  instructive, 
illustrated,  free  catalog  and  price 
list  It  describes  our  large  breeding 
establishment  and  our  famous  Leg- 
horns and  tells  how  to  make  big 
money  with  them.  10%  discount  on 
all  orders  booked  before  March  1st. 


MMMMMMMMMMMO""*"*""*"* 


MMMWWMMMWMIM'M"***"* 


the  largest  hatcntng ana  precut^ta  .,*^^.^'' 1    M*  L* 

DeVRIES'  GRANDVIEW  POULTRY  FARM,  Boi  E       Z^nj^^^ 

II     |-_. --IMM I"!*" H»— WWWWI 

Homestead 

silver  Camplnes 

The  Vigorous  Strain 


Feed  Your  Fowls 

SPRATT»S 

Poultry  Food  No.  3 

A  wonderful  conditionej-  for 
fowls  intended  for  exhibitions 
or  returning  from  long  journeys^ 
An  easily  "digested  cooked  food 
that  keens  the  egg  ^»f '^e*  '""• 
Its  benefit.s  are  apparent   at  once. 

Send  for  sample  and  pamphlet 
on    feeding. 

•PRATT'S  PATENT  LIMITED 

N«wark.  H«w  J«rs«y 


Owing  to  some  important  changes  in 
the  arrangement  of  our  poultry  plant  we 
are  offering  some  wonderful  breeding 
ttock  af  practically  half  price.  This  .« 
a  golden  opportunity  to  procure  «o°»e  of 
the  best  breeders  in  _}he  world  as  our 
records  prove  that  HOMESTfciAU  siiii 
dominates   in   the  world  of   Campmes. 

We  also  have  some  wonderful  joung- 
sters  coming  along  which  are  ready  for 
delivery    now. 

HOMESTEAD  GAMPINE  FARM 


56 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


57 


You'U  Find 
PARKS* 

Bred -to -Lay 

Barred 

Plymouth 

Rock 


WINTER  EGGS  AND  PROHT 
Go  Hand-in-land 


They  hiro  •Imply  LATKD  their  wjy  Into 
UniTer«l  Popularity.  .Thaff  Why  Th«r  Ar» 
America's  Most  KxtenilTely  Bred  and  Known 
Strain  today. 

They  hare  made  and  hold  •bout  all  the 
wohZd's   bock  latino  BBCOBDS. 

IndlTldual  record*  up  to  825  .JpOS  »» 
Tear:  Oontlnuoui  Laying  up  to  148  BOOB 
148  bAT8:  Early  Laying  as  young  m  118 
DATS  OLD:  Flock  Average  up  to  STl  E008. 
Winners    In    nearly    every    Laying    C»otefi. 

They  hare  been  Carefully  8electM.  Trap- 
oeated  and  Pedigreed  for  EGGS  since  1889 
iSdbr»d  close  wou/di  to  the  STANDABD 
to  be  among  tba  WINNEBS  in  a  lot  of  Good 
Shows. 

K  W.  lierriman,  Ebonsbuif.  Pa.,  says: 
"Flodc  of  60  of  your  HENS  gave  us  a 
PBOFIT  of  ITS  per  MONTH  for  three  win- 
ter  months,   oo   EGOS." 

•       •       • 

F.  H.  Carlson.  Molina.  HU  writes:  "With 
th«   Thermometer   BELOW    ZBaO.    I   got    aa 


many  as 
11  HSN 


tiermometer   ui-.l.uw    ziJs.Au.    *■«*    •• 
as  12  E008  IN   ONE  DAT   flom  my 


8." 


J.    B.    Pease.   Melpose.   Conn.,    writes:    ''My 
mUleU  are  LaViNG  LIKE  EGO  MACHINES 
luod   such   BIG   BROWN   EGGS." 
•        •        • 

H.  W.  Lester,  ThomasfUle,  Qa..  wrttes: 
."One  hen  LATED  141  EGGS  LAST  145 
DATS.     Layed   1»  EGGS   In   NOVEMBEB." 

see 

H.  W.  Kay.  Balnwell.  England,  writes: 
"To^r*  are  ttie  BEST  STRAIN  I  erw 
owned  for  LATEB&" 

•        •        • 

Oea  Goodwin.  McTaggart  Saik..  Can.. 
writes:  "With  the  thermometer  as  low  as 
55  BELOW  ZEBO  I  had  one  ben  LAY  23 
EGGS  IN  24  DATS  and  OTHraS  NOT  FAB 
BEHIND.  This  SPEAKS  VOLUMES  for 
your    CABEFUL   BBEEDINO." 


STILL  HAVE  A  GRAND 
SELECTION  OF  BREEDERS. 
GET  YOUR  EGG  AND  CHICK 
ORDERS    Booked    Early. 

16-Page  Circular  FREE. 
Large  Catalogue  Booklet,  25c. 

J.  W.  Parks,  Box  E,  Altoona,  Pa. 

Dry  Front 

POULTRY 

HOUSE 

Write  for  1924  Booklet 


Note  the  fraturei  of  the  oTerhang  roof,  absolutely 
rain  proof;  a1§o.  fentilator  alove  (he  twinging  win- 
dow. The  s'love  Is  the  type  that  Prof.  Harry  B. 
L'-wts  is  eqiMpping  his  new  farm  with  st  DaTlSTllle. 
Bhode  Island.  Msde  in  all  slset.  Write  for  free 
booklet,  showipv  fo-ty  d*fferent  cuts.  E.  C.  YOU  NO 
C«..   I  Depot  St..  Randolpk.   Mass. 


S  BABY  CHICKS 


Breeders    of    high    egg    prcxitirtUri. 
oomtilned   with   sturdy   free   rsnge  stock 
^    .!  exhIHt'on   nua'Ity  a  sire*  you  of  guc- 
oess    with    OTie'i    heslthfiil    chicks. 

Blood  Tested 

This  tesUnic  for  Wliitf  D'SThoea  and 
the  ellml-'sUoi  of  all  infected  birds  as- 
sures  Proflt-Makers. 

Big  RcdnetfoB  For  Early  Orders 

A  disPouTii  w.ll  t)e  allowe<l  on  orders  plaoed  early. 
TwelTO  leading  money  making  hrt^s.  Shipped  pre- 
paid  snd  delivery  r'srariteed.      Bla  catalogue-  free. 

OVirS  POULTRY  FARM  ft  lATCHERY 

ISI    Beets  Street  Marion,   Indiana 


thaw  out  Only  feed  enough  green 
food  to  the  hens  that  they  will  con- 
sume in  a  short  time  and  if  any  is 
left  over,  take  this  back  to  a  room 
where  the  temperature  is  above 
freezing. 

Feed  lots  of  sour  milk  if  it  is 
available  and  in  case  you  can  not 
get  the  fresh  sour  milk,  one  can  buy 
semi-solid  buttermilk  that  can  be 
diluted  with  water  to  the  drinkable 
stage. 

If  you  note  any  of  your  hens 
showing  a  sign  of  bowel  trouble, 
take  such  hens  out  of  the  flock  and 
cure  the  trouble  before  putting  them 
back  into  their  regrular  runs. 

On  many  farms  the  hens  are  kept 
in  their  houses  all  winter  but  it 
would  be  advisable  to  allow  the  hens 
to  run  on  pleasant  days.  Give  them 
feed  in  scratch  in  the  middle  of  the 
day  out  in  their  runs  and  they  will 
get  exercise  that  will  add  to  their 
vigor.  On  cold  days  keep  them  in 
the  houses  and  one  is  not  apt  to  have 
a  lot  of  mean  colds  in  the  flock. 

See  that  every  yard  is  mated  up 
by  the  fifteenth  of  January  if  you 
hope  to  get  out  late  February  and 
March  chicks.    It  would  be  better  to 
have  the  yards  mated  by  the  begrin- 
ning  of  the  New  Year.    Where  there 
is  a  hen  short  on  feathers,  it  is  best 
to  keep  her  out  of  the  flock  until  she 
gets  her   full   plumage.      Hens   con- 
fined to  a  close  house  often  develop 
bad  habits  and  one  of  these  habits  is 
feather    eating.      Feather    eating    is 
generally  caused  by  hens  moulting. 
The  feathers  look  red  and  the  others 
pick  at  them,  once  they  bring  blood 
they  will   eat  every  feather  off   the 
moulting  hen  and  when  that  hen  is 
finished  they  will  start  to  eating  the 
feathers  off  each  other.     When  you 
find   hens    eating   feathers,    try   and 
locate  the  bad  one  in  the  bunch  and 
put  her  off  to  herself,  feed  her  meat. 
It  is  not  a  bad  idea  to  hang  a  piece 
of  beef  in   the  house  that  the  hens 
may  pick  at.     Get  a  neck  piece  that 
is  good  and  tough.     Hang  this  from 
the  roof  so  that  the  fowls  will  have 
to  jump  up  a  short  distance  to  reach 
it.     This  gives  exercise    and  at  the 
same  time  it  takes  more  time  to  con- 
sume  the   meat.      Oftentimes  where 
one  has  feather  eaters  they  can  be 
cured    by   giving   meat   in    the    way 
described. 

Try  and  have  every  hen  that  is 
mated  in  full  feather  when  she  goes 
into  the  houses  and  you  are  not  apt 
to  have  trouble  from  feather  eaters. 
Egrg  eating  is  another  bad  habit 
formed  by  hens.  This  is  caused  by 
hens  piling  on  the  nest  and  breaking 
eggs.  Once  they  get  a  taste  of  eggs 
they  form  a  habit.  To  break  up  the 
hens,  try  and  locate  the  most  per- 
sistent egg  eater  and  get  her  out  of 
the  flock.  If  one  will  trim  the  beaks 
of  the  hens  by  cutting  the  upper  and 
lower  beak,  they  will  soon  stop  break- 
ing eggs.  Have  some  china  nest  eggs 
in  the  nest  and  gather  eggs  often. 
Have  about  one  nest  to  every  four 


YOUR  Hr 


Send 
f   For 


gBOOK 


ind  then   they  are  not  so  apt 
to  on  the  same  nest. 

the  nest  a  little  ways  up  on 
le  of  the  wall  in  the  darkest 
p^ound  the  room.  Many  nests 
liiced  under  the  drop  boards 
Soml-Solld  Butf rmlik  heipghis  works  well  where  the  drop 
mors  effira  when  prices  are L  are  good  and  tight.  Have 
JSX.rr.'u.tei'Ar^t  dark  BO  that  the  hens  can 
layins  flocks  are  quickly  toned  Qi,^  when  they  go  into  them.  Un 
SSi^lr..S!'  'A'i^*iS4SilJa»ce  I  have  a  runway  next  t» 
tonic  and  feed.  ,f^\\  and  the  nest  one  foot  out, 

^1      •    ^1       «op   of   the   row   of  nests  is   on 

J^Cnil'sOllli  when  the  eggs  are  gathered 

St       ^^       *^^^can  be   easily   lifted   and    eggs 

nUrteiTnii  from  the  nest.     By  having  the 

IW*^*'*'^*        ^4uilt  in  this  way,  say  two  feet 

.  w  *.  11-  *  -I  -.1  ^  om  the  floor,  the  hens  can  jump 
Is  buttennilk  pasteurized  and  ca^i*^  uic  j.»vv/   ,  „   Aoy-V 

under  our  special  process  %  the  runway  and  go  into  a  aarK 
of  Rrestest  food  and  toni«  Yatra  out  in  the  open  and  hens 
poultry  beet  results  are  obtii,    i=^KKo  Y"**  *" /**  \  ^      j     «*    ^«.« 

feeding  just  as  it  comes  in  the  rted  makes  the  hazard  01  egg 
S?:*^"u,"  ^1  greater  than  where  the  nests 
lb.  barrels.       iftrk. 

ca"y'«SI«wSSMVe  the  hens  good  clean  straw  in 

direct.  30  factniMst  and  if  you  find  a  broken  egg 

IrhjIS^'n't*:*"**^   of   the   nests,   take    out  the 

FaodlngSacn^  straw  and  put  in  fresh.     Take 

u^'^1     R.^?'so'{15"*%fcgg  soiled  straw  and  burn  it  so 

}-oSS.?«;J:the  hens  will  not  get  a  taste  of 

for  it  Today.       ijke  they  would   if   one  threw 

CONSOLIM  Btraw    into    the    litter    on    the 

PRODUCTlJ 

47MsS4.  the  roosts  well  with  crude  oil 
*'***gce  that  every  mite  or  louse  is 

.     Lice  do  not  trouble  so  much 

^YrtlOiypi^^gnfld  days  but  the   day  that  the 
rrd  1     I  ^^mes  forth  they  are  thawed  out 
tome  back  to  worry  the  hens, 
have  no  use  for  crude  oil. 
,__jt  the  hens  well  with  some  good 
•^  powder   at   night   when    they 
■pn  the   roost.      Dust  them   over 
Jiop  board.     It  is  a  good  idea  io 
.  ^ome  of  the  liquid  lice  killers  and 
\tpit  the  roost  and  drop  boards  the 
(  I  that  you  give  them  a  thorough 
Cftiing.       Many     clean     the     drop 
'r-ds   each    day    and   put    sand    on 
Za      This  prevents  the   droppings 
■*»' adhering  to  the  boards  and  they 
=more  easily  cleaned.     Where  one 
*  not  get  sand,  use  ashes  on  the 


JLdok 


^ 


Semi  Solid 


lisU 
:OnUie 


ifX  A=i. 


Here  is  a 

Great 

Roup  Remedy 


"Please    send    st    onoe    your 

HAPPY  HEN 
ROUP  REMEDY 

Mrs.     Foulds    tells    me    it    did 
wonders    for   ber   birds." 

>frf.  Lyon. 
S«utkam^ton.  J^a$$. 
It    Will    also    help    you    sare 


your  sneesing.  wheezing.  swol< 
len  faced  birds  as  It  per- 
manenUy    st«rlllMS    tiie    drinking    water 


Is. 


^   „...«    -   ..    ^.  -  not  doctor  well  hens  but  when 

r    stMlllMS    tije    drinking    water  ri^  fViof   i<!   ailinCT     find   OUt 

and  CTHjli  tiie  inrtained  membranes;    ws  |»;|iave    One  tnat   IS   auiHK,    *t"^    " 

or  your   money   back      PaAage  $1.10  po*.      •        xv  matter     and     glVe      ncr 

flock   «lr.i^   $2  50    and    $5  00  postpaid.     Oi«i     IS      "»«  iii«wv^                              -IwnvQ 

HAPPY  HEN  REMEDY  COMPANY.  Poultry  OiMSiiKething     tO  CUre     her     DUt     always 

"••"  "«'       "/^ilrcn3^!a^-3!;^^^  her  out  of  the  flock.     A  good 


''ROYAV 

Chick  Fountains 

and 

Feed  Troughs 

FREE! 


Act 
Quickly 


This  offer  is  good  only 
for  a  short  time! 

We  want  every  chicken  "i"'  *« 
become  acquainted  w»t^^*?«  ,^»\"* 
improvements  in  our  csal-bnrninff 
brooder.     A*  an  introductory  offer 

we  are  givinur  .•^•y  /Veed 
"Royal"  Fountains  and  Deed 
Trougha  with  each  purchase  of  the 
new  improved 

"ROYAL" 

BROODER 

Complete  with  ash  pan,  cable   pull- 
ie.    etc.     Larger  and  heavier  than 
before,  greater  coal  capacity,  burns 
hard  or  soft  coal  or  co*.,.  dou- 
ble draft  regulate!  »y  ther- 
mostat     wafers.      extra 
heavy    wire-bound 
hover. 


OFFER  No. 

VTu'«iU  rec«».  FREE  4   ■;Bjy»|j2 

•Roy.l"   b»b7 


OFFER  No.  2 


You  will  r»jcwiv«3  i-x«*^Y  -  ":«.i:  oq 
feed  troughs  18  in.  long  with  23 
feeding  holes,  and  2  ^  ^ 

chick  fountains  c»-  ^  ^^  ^  l"/\ 
pacity  3  gallons—  ?  *  i  |  ■>■■ 
all    at    the    regular       /    ■  •t/V 

price  of  the  brood-       Arf  A 

er  alone 


with      22      feeding      holes,      and      3 

••Royal"  baby 
chick  fountains, 
capacity  3  gallons 
— all  at  the  regu- 
lar price  of  the 
brooder    alone . . .  • 


% 


26.50 


1/^*.  ni  two  brooders  or  more. 
Fr.l.ht  prep..-  -'„«Vf  l^ou^r  l'"V.' h  n'oSntlm.  ,1.00  ..oh.) 

'"  "^iTSo^^^  TODAY  WITHOUT  FAIL! 


ROYAL 

MANUFACTURINGCO. 
Depl.  914     Toledo,  Ohio 


Date • 

Enclosed    find    $•••••  •  • ;  *  •  '     „, 

Please  ship  me  at  once  y«"£, 
••Royal"  Brooder  with  FRliiUi 
fo?nfains  and  feed  troughs  as  ex- 
plained in  your  » 


OFTER    NO. 


rr — »     ..r    7    RUT''  n.»^ectant  used  in  the  house  about 
Shiw  t      E.  Z.  BILT      Otir^      ^         ^^    ^11    prevent    di- 

8.U  ..  ^'^.fr^orrVj^  but  to  gWe  weU  hens  ,.edidne 
Ooau  about  11.00  to  build  ^jpiy  kind  is  not  a  good  practice. 
SHAW    PRODUCTS   {»  hens  need  no  medicine  but  sick 
Q^'^"^*",^,,..     ■iiix^.Jai  should   be   treated  but  always 

-^^^^J-^-^^f-^ ^gg  ^^^^  to  a  house  away  from  the 

hens  when   you   want   to   treat 


D.  C;    Raleigh,  N.  C,  ana  xi»  «                                .    „       ^«    on  wAWOVER.  PA. 

Catalogue  Free_                                   ^   -p.  D.  No.   8,  Box  No.  20 
JOSEPH  H.  HERTZ  ^  


MMHWWflMWXI**" 


JOSEPH  Jl-  *^*"**^  — ZT^^    A.r\\/17DXIQF. 


TRTJI 


LICE  PROOF-N 


Exti^  Winter 
Pay  For 

N     - 


,   not  try  and  save  a  hen  that 
s  signs  of  canker.     Kill  her  and 
_  her  carcass.     There  is  nothing 
■  discouraging  as  trying  to  cure  a 
-J^H  with  canker.     When  you  note  a 
^^       5o»Vd.   then   use   your   roup   remedies 
h.S'S'Jirid  never  let  a  cold  get  so  far  as  the 
H^^writa  qniek  for  •9»^        faee      Going  out  nights  and 
KMWH  t.tn.^dfng  by  the  roost  will  soon  locate 
&!i'?!S-,.^iSjrS^iS»hen  with  the  «>W.     That. s  the 
rorc  amply  a«id  nam.  for w»»-ft.uhij|k  to  stop  roup  and  not  aii.er 
rHtC  and  iiMwiai  offer,    Aiw  n*''.»*aa.^-  efncrp  is  on.     There  are  sev- 

Foontalna.    Brood     Coopa.   Hover.   •"'JjSper    Stage    18    Oil. 
appliances.    A  poat  card  wfD  do.    Write  vm 
tUBAIteiMMi  M.  W.  M..   Dtft  661,  »> 


U 


i^^..Tz^^^i^i^g^m 


is   invited. 


SJ?d"'"now"mak;s  ."possible  /be  -anu^ 
facture  of  an  electric  element  that  wiU 
Sst  forever  and  heats  exactly  as  a  boiler 

^^WUh'lhiJ^'rt'tachment  you  can  electrify 
vour  old  incubator  or  brooder;  and  build 
^our   own    electric    hover.      The   complete 
cost  of  a  60-chick  brooder  is  |4.1«  or  less. 
The  cost  of  the  400-chick  hover  shown  at 
The  len  was  $12.40  including  all  lumber. 
To  exi  ain  The  Bridges  "Hot  Cord"  fully 
i  special  folder  has  been  prepared      Ask 
vour  dealer  for  one  or  write  direct. 
^Bridges   "Hot  Cord"   Hovers  niade  m 
round  galvanized  iron  are  also  sold  com- 
plete— write  for   prices 


D.ld.r.-your   correspondence   -  -^^       -^^^jr.mo    COMPANY 


#•>•'•••« 


58 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


uary, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


59 


♦ 


WITTER 


w'v>r^mti0i&* 


w^mi^ 


FOR  40  HBN9    OR   LESS 
A    Oeniiliie    V«por-B«th    Sprouter    De- 
ItTered  by  Parcel  Po«t  Prepaid  Anywhere 
in   the    United    State*   for    only   97J»B. 

( Except  east  of  the  Hudson  River  »nd  w«it  of  Great  8*lt 
like,  add  $  1 ;  and  in  Canada.  a<W  »2.  for  exprew  PWald. ) 
I  Thia  Special  E»>r-Getter  in  the  Beat  Propo- 
aition  ever  made  in  a  Vapor-Bath  Sprouter.  It 
was  devised  by  W.  H.  Monroe,  the  inventor  of  the  fir 8t 
grain  eprouter.  and  Is  offered  you  by  the  oldest  and  la^g^- 
Jest  sprouter  manufacturers  In  the  U.  S.,  hence  you  know 

rStl?  iTfnrh?.  ^1u?eV*??hVb  holdlnir  10  to  12  miari.  dnr  »r^ 

F  ^-"^^^•Hr  tef  E  YOUR  ^^^^^ 

Tit  EHv^^utW?  fflV  h^i'';^""«'^'EFSE 


Of)^(^(7aF.TTER 


Ml? 


I  the  next  train,    wiu  ^.D^ivAij^^^  «-»» V~. 

.   We  Originated  the  Grain  Sprouter 

land  are  Ita  Urgwit  manufactuifn.    We  "**»  i^Zf"^!^ 
lokM^IVNatura  rorouters  In  four  Hnea  and  )7  ■««.  V^»5 
SttlTi^hine  hofaing  a  few  S^^s  for  a  few  hen.  to  tha 
!biaM»n»n»«th8  of  15  bushels  'or  2.000  hengj^  «o«.*» 

I  ^rite  for  free  publication  on  /^pntiUdOgMM  m 

fcF^em,   Waterera,   etc,   etc 
Olo»>To-llciure  Oo.»      i^ 


FEED      HOF» 


This  hopper  has  a  Catch  Tray  hinged  to  fmnt  of  hopper  which  catches  the 
food  spilled  by  Uie  birds.  This  food  Is  Nt>T  WASTKO.  It  falls  hack  Into  hopper 
when  Uie  Catcii  Tray  is  tipped  hack  against  ths  front  at  hopper  (Seo  doUod  lines) 
to  c:o8e  hopper  against  raU  and  mloe  at  night.  Being  ooUapethle  they  pack  flat 
for  tUilpmeiH.  take  little  room  for  storage  and  are  eaaiy  carrinl  home  by  the  pur- 
nhaser.  BUY  OF  YOIR  DEALKR.  If  he  has  none  in  stuck  aiid  will  not  secure 
them  for  yuu.  send  (or  rlmilar  and  order  direct.  Befaw  aubstltutca.  Demand 
the  New  Jacobus  Collapsible  Waste- Not. 

New  York  ^^   R^  JACOBUS       ^'^'^^^'    »    ' 


Dept.  20,  8  West  64tli  St. 


20  Broad  Ave. 


INDEPENDENT'S  BEEF  SCRAP 


4( 


Great  Stuff  iV^  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Wheat  Sheaf  Lane  and  Araminf  o  ATe.  Philadelphia,  Pa. 


MMM 


MlGuire's  "Wonder"  S.  C.  Anconas 


WONDERFUL  BARGAINS  IN  COCKERELS,  HENS,  PULLETS 

"Wonder"    Exhibition   Birds 
E(}OS  Matin;  List   on  request. 

WALTER  J.  McGUlRE  Box  548  ATHENS,  OHIO 


"Wonder"    Utility  Birds 

0HI0K8 


BURN    BRAE 


WmTE    ORPINGTONS 

ARE 
STILL  SUPREME 

— AT— 

New  York  State 

Fair,  Ssrracuse 

19X3 

Winning  Best  Display  for  Third  Year, 
also  Cock  2-3-4  5,  Hen  1-3  6,  Cockerel 
2  3  4  5,  Pullet  1-3-5.  Old  Pen  1-2.  Young 
Pen  1-2.  Champion  Female,  etc. 

A  Grand  Lot  of  Choice  Exhibition  and 
Breeding  Birds  in 


P,   .mm^^^  COCKER- 
ELS, PULLBT8,  POR  SALE 

Write   your   wants,   also    for   catalogue. 

Bex  I.  M  Pias  Crsseset.   Balay   Seaali 

TORONTO.    ONTARIO  CANADA 

J.   t.    ORCENSHIELDS.    Prep. 


eral  good  roup  remedieR  on  ^^^  ^bout   six   feet 

ket  that  ,f  properly  used  ^^^J,^  feet  high.  Have  nests 
the  canker  stage.  "^^  and  six  g    ^^^^  ^^^  ^^ 

chick  ^rd's^rt'hatThl'yi^onfble.'  Have  a  good  litter  on 
cnicks  and  see  tnat  they  are  -  ^  ^reat  the  pen  the  same 

disinfected  with  a  good,  ret  ^^^^^^  j^  jf  ^e  had  them  at  home, 
ed  remedy.  Clean  the  co.^«  ^.^"  ^^  ^he  public  and  take 
adhering  droppings  and  nu^^^^^/eggs  from  this  pen.  One 
perfectly   clean    for   the  d^^  disturb  the  layers  to  a  certain 

Put  these  coops  under  a  sQ  ^but  the  profit  in  the  sale  of 
they  can  be  well  aired  but^^^j^  ^^uld   soon  make  up 

place  where  they  must  be  oi  j  f  ff  the  public  was  allowed 
weather  unless  you  have  co  ^^^^  ^ho^s  and  be  able  to  buy 
their  own  leak  proof  tops.  .^.^^  ^he  pens  mated  in  this 
standing  out  in  the  weathL  ^ne  could  build  up  a  nice  little 
apt  to  hurt  them  ^^^^       j.^^    average    man    going 

Where  coops  have  been  ^  f^^ig,  goed  slowly  and  he  has 
in  one  place  the  season  befoi  ^ade  up  his  mind  what  he  wants 
dry  day  when  you  disinfect!  ^^^ce  he  sees  a  flock  in  a  show 
painting  them  with  some  ^  j  suggest  it  does  not  take  long 
infectant,  pick  out  a  gooj^ake  up  his  mind  to  what  he 
where  no  chicks  have  heen-fg 

and  move  these  leak  proo!-  judged  a  pen  show  in  California 
By  doing  this  you  will  hav(*29i4  that  was  made  up  in  this 
dry  place  on  Old  Mother  Ear^  and  it  was  one  of  the  most  suc- 
the  youngsters  can  get  thj^ui  shows  I  ever  attended.  There 
scratch  into  the  ground  ^  great  crowds  at  this  show  and 
healthy  soil.  j^y  go^d  gales  made.     Some  even 

Some   people   have   wood  d  their  mated   pens  and   got   big 
in  their  coops  but  this  is  notces  for  them. 

practice    where    one    can   hOver  in  England  they  have  shows 
drained   soil  that  has  not  b«rly  every  month  in  the  year  and 
taminated  with  droppings,    jm  result  the  interest  is  always  on 
my  hens  on  the  ground  bo*.     We  can,  with  the  modern  incu- 
and  soramer.      I  have  a  regtor  and  brooder  have  baby  chicks 
ting  house  which  I  have  dew  sny  season   in   the   year.      If   we 
former   articles    in    this   depillld    breed    a    longer    season,    the 
This  nesting  place  is  unroofe«ltion    of   getting   eggs   would    be 
fall,    the  rains   are   allowedly.     On  some  farms  there   is   not 
on  it  for  months  and  then  m  egg  gathered  from  the  time  that 
day    the    whole    things    is  wd  weather  sets  in  until  spring  be- 
fresh   ground,   new   nests  niis.     This  is  caused  by  poor  houses 
they  are  ready  to  be  freshly  P  the   fowls  and   the   feed  is.  neg- 
for  the  first  setters.     Befon'ted. 

ing  these  nests  I  paint  the  si/The  greater  portion  of  the  winter 
crude  oil  or  some  good  lice  kSB  come  from  small  flocks  despite 
leave  it  for  a  few  days  be»  intensive  way  that  many  fowls 
ting  the  hen  into  it.  By  d(^  l^ept.  In  these  intensive  flocks 
the  strong  smell  of  the  lice  P  fowls  are  fed  at  regular  hours 
allowed  to  evaporate  and  th4  the  owners  try  and  feed  such 
goes  into  the  wood.  This  n^^^  as  a  hen  would  get  in  the 
lice  proof  provided  each  hen  u^ral  breeding  season, 
when  first  set  and  again  afThe  average  wild  fowl  will  lay 
has  been  on  the  eggs  for  a  feough  eggs  to  fill  her  nest  and  when 
On  the  first  dusting  one  does*  gets  that  number  she  will  begin 
all  of  the  lice  that  may  be  »et.  The  average  hen  will  often 
hen  but  the  second  dusting  i  the  same  thing  if  she  is  allowed 
week  and  the  third  du.sting  keep  her  eggs  in  the  nest.  Ihe 
three  davs  before  the  hen  Irkey  hen  will  go  broody  every  time 
brings  off  Old  Biddy  in  goo*  fiUs  her  nest  and  will  generally 
to  care  for  her  brood.  ing  off  a  good  hatch. 

If  one  will  do  all  of  thiiSpeaking  of  turkeys,  every  house- 
ahead  of  time  they  will  findti^fe  should  make  up  her  mind  that 
ting  the  hens  is  not  such  a  gm  will  raise  her  own  Thanksgiving 
after  all.  Setting  the  hens  d  Christmas  turkey  for  1924.  She 
ground  is  Nature's  way.  On©  do  it  easily  if  she  will  make  up 
that  all  fowls  nest  on  the  flf  mind  to  it.  Turkeys  are  not  so 
while  most  birds  nest  in  treeiJd   to   raise  as  some   people   seem 

Show  your  fowls  at  the  1,1  think.     JJie  average  chicken  hen 
ter  shows.      These   late   sho^*t  is  of«»«  Wyandotte,  Pl^miouth 
out  the  buyers  and  it  is  a  p^k    or   Rhode    I^^^^^^^^^f   ,^^/^^^^^ 

there    are    not   more    shows  ^M  cove^  ^^/^^^^yf^^X/mo^^^ 
February      If  the  poultry^enafl^    I  ^-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 

fiir  :"ot  Zy^  ^^i^irma.:-'  ^  o|  win  set  two  he^^^^^^^^^^ 

f  -         ./  J      i,„-,ll   eggs,   they  can   give   tne   young 

sales       In    other    words    hav^     ^^^  ^J^  ^^  ^„,      The  feeding 

breeding    pens    at    such    shoi^  ^^^^  jg    different    from    the 

offer    premiums    only    for   to  ^J^^^^      ^^^  ^  ^^^  f^^^  for 

pens.     Bring  in  the  pens  to  t*^ 


>tor 


CO-t 


...  -J^^ 


^^*   cV»»»« 


to  V'^ 


to 


obc 


tno«t  f  Jocce»V 
•^^  *w.ote  ^«*=  ..,tft^«^^  »od 


.::::>"J^-"' 


Cyphara  Ineubater  Co.t 
Buffalo,  N.  Y. 

Gentlemen: — 

Please  send  me  your  cata- 
log and  prices  of  the  Cyphers 
line.  1  used  one  of  your  in- 
cubators and  am  bound  to 
■ay  I  have  never  seen  any- 
thing that  v»ould  near  come 
up  to  it. 

Want  another  machine  this 
season,  and  it  will  be  a 
Cyphers, 

Thanking  you  for  past  fa- 
vors, I  am. 

Yours  very  truly, 
W.  K.  Hamilton. 
Box  806 
Winston-Salem,  N .  C. 


Cyph 


kindly 


ror 


**'*eof!'"^"''«to?«"?'^<^«e 


tie 


H      M      X^''y    truly 


standard 

of  The 

World 

for  25 

Years 


CY  P  H  E  RS^<^^^  CU  B  ATOR  C9 
BUrFALO^-^^NY.  U.5.A.   • 


(2) 


EVERY  OWNER 


Co.. 

Buffilo  N.  T. 
;aitlrip«i:  — t  h  •»  • 
a  No.  3  l^vilifre 
which  It  l">  >'•" 
old  UHi  Mill  Oo'nt 
UulltTH.  11  •  ">•" 
k*il  111  thf  chirk, 
thit  autliin*  )>•• 
ku<b*d  It  «"'<• 
uWe  »  rsrlna  *  of 
Irrd  •  <Ujr  lo  »•«<> 
Ihrw. 

Youn  mil;. 

n    L,  riik». 

Boul*  So    t. 
W»iw.  Mich 


OF  A 


CYPHERS 

IS  A  BOOSTER 

u'e  story  of  the  superiority  of  Cyphers  Incubators.     Every  manu^ 
the  stor>    oi  »:,   .         ^^  it's  the  actual   performance  for    _ 

facturer  can  make  ciaims   uui  rvPHFR<^    ALWAYS 

the    poultrvman    that    counts    and    CYPHERb    Ai-WAYO 
MA.KES  GOOD.    That's  why  it  has 

Won  Its  Way  Around  the  World 

ir  has  Droved  its  merit  in  every  country  where  poultry  is  raised 
Ind  hli^HEhtfuny  wbn  .ts  leadership  among  d.scr.m.nat.ng  poul- 
tr;'men    Made  in'l44-egg.  244-egg  -"^390-e«.  there  .s  a  .  ylc 
and   size  to  meet  the  requirements  of  every   poultrj    ra^er. 
WUhout  a  good  incubator  profitable  poultry  ra.s.ng  ^^^ 
possible  with  the  present  high  cost  ol  eggs. 

Pays  to  Buy  the  Best 

due*   MroM*.   h.«Uhy.   *'«»r°"'/^'^J^%,HoB  of  Cypher, 
money  can  buy 

Cyphers  Incubator  Co. 

jlt^rE.P-M.,      Buffalo,  N«w  York 


The 

Choice  of 

leading 

Poultry- 
men 

Everywhere 

fTPhcM    Inrub»to»    Co. 

Buffalo.  N.  V. 
r,»nUruvtB:—  I  h«d  f"™*.  "l 
i«,uliry  T»f<l»  "  -Wfiwiidoff 
Ftrw"  u»«r  Vnlntloa.  h>  . 
olMT*  <f  hid  *>>out  «l>  .^>- 
Mg  inrutMton  iCn*""  .«• 
.,.ur».l  iiid  'OU'  400  fM  'n- 
r„i»iorm.  "hlch  f»'«  »»'• 
uutfuninn  in  mrr  V'':_r 
u,    m.nu.r*    ■J'-'L      »•»"'" 

|,,lor«    in    iK    *«'*    „. 
\utin    r««l»<-tfu1l». 

w     J.    Eutn. 


ROCKWAY  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

ou'r  g^rvrLay^nlst" -•      *- "^"'^^  •  ""«"  ''°"''  ''""  '"'  " 

us  and  receive  a  prompt  reply.  ^,^^,    «^^«  t«  ^nV    I?  A  Dliil 

ROCKWAY  WHITE  LEGHORN  POULTRY  FARM^^ 

SPEINOFIELD  '  .    '  ■■"'        ' 


BAILEY'S  ll|y»l7o; 


T   ..«  <n   •  noaltion   to  offer  to   the  baving  puhllO  -__^ 
Jf^«    finest  BARBED    BOCKS    in    AMEBICA.      Thl« 

'S-ri'M,  ^iSS't  or^inJlTp^nrVTor^  f|  ^ 
HIBITION    or    BREEDING    purpose,    Toun«    ot   Old. 

lir^i^^^rb^ltSf^trKS^t.-'^^-f^t^^  ^   --   -^-'   ^^   ^ 

to  »'""'•               o.^  r.t.in«.«.     Simoly  writ,  me  Ju»t  what  you  want  and  I  wUl  auot«  jou  i»rlo* 
TouUr;nr.t«t??ou?Srt"..e  S"i«ur  order  ^th  m.  „,^,  ^,^   YORK 

L.  W.   BAILEY  "•    ^'  "•   "*•   ' ,^____i^— ^-^— 


60 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


iry,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


61 


Write   the  climax  to   •chlevemenU   In 
?ii^ED    ROOK   hi^toy    in   hid.libl. 

BEr'"i1-15^^92^3^'  by  du?lic.ting 
fheS  perfect  win  of  iMt  .e-on: 
Oocks  1.  2.  8  4  6:  Hen.  1.  2  8  *.  6. 
Cockerel.  1.  2.  8.  4.  6:  Pullet*  1.2.  a. 
ii  R-  Old  Pen  1;  Young  i'en  *, 
&e.?'Dl?pUy;  Be.t  jfm.le  in  entire 
.how.  anS  tlio jrreate.t  «'  •{}  •T'J^^^. 
The  Prescott  Memorial  'or  Beet  inai 
Tidual  al.  varietie<«  competing.  Doe. 
not  thi.  official  endor.ement  ol 

COSH'S 
BARRED  ROCKS 

anewer    your    queetion    as    to    where 
yott  may  obtain  the  be.t  I 

800  birds  for  sale  to  •5«1«»' JS?/ 
and   pen.   »t   Tery   »ttractlTe   prlcea. 

Circular. 


NEWTON  COSH 


B 


ox 


VineUna,  N.  J. 


iTYSSn,   P?n.:    Bflit   Display:     Bejt   f«"»«-      ^ 


Colttmbian 
Rocks  &  Jersey 
Black  Giants 


Madison  Square  Garden 

Rom    Comb     Browns.    285 

'*8iMto   Comb    Browns.    266 

Both   blf.   up    to    7    pound 
oocks:     blx    •((>• 
Slailo    Comb    Whito.    28S 

and   303  line:    big,    wlilte. 

American   line*.  ^ 

OTory  ut'llty  cockerel  .r«4. 

|;.T%2'*?oV'l57i'5'50"ay%0  per   100:  |1S   pr 


ftlNQLECOWRB 
Whits  LeoHorn 

Baby  Chicks 

and 

PULLETS 

wilResfGsUtn 
Mian  fsr  Yoa. 

BABY  CHICK  PRKXS 
Fck  Detmrr  25c  each 
Mar.  Ddivcn  23c  each 
BOOK  YOUR 
OROCIIS  NOW 
Our  Chicks   are 
TRAOr-^^-^-'^^AnK  all  from  TRAP- 

NESTED  200  EOG  HENS   OR  BETTER, 
l^  Send   your   name    and   addrea. 

|4|»AA  today  for   copy  of  our  folder, 
*   *^^v^the   Gk>lden   Dollar   Breed. 

VINELAND  TRAP-NEST  POULTRY  RANCH 
AND  HATCHERY 

Dept.  E.  Main  Road  Vineland.  N.   J. 


young  turkeys  there  is  nothing  bet- 
ter than  steel  cut  or  granulated  oats. 
Give  the  youngsters  sour  milk  from 
the  «Urt.  See  that  they  have  fresh 
water  before  tiiem  so  that  if  they 
want  a  change  in  their  dnnk  they 
can  have  it.  Place  the  hen  with  the 
brood  in  a  coop  and  keep  the  young- 
sters in  for  the  first  few  days.  Af- 
ter the  young  turkeys  get  old  enough 
to  be  strong  or  about  a  week  old, 
place  a  brick  under  one  comer  of 
the  coop  and  allow  the  young  tur- 
keys to  roam  but  keep  the  hen  closed 
UD  The  coop  should  be  placed  on 
a  grassy  lawn  if  possible.  Turkeys 
eat  a  pile  of  grass.  If  you  have  no 
lawn,  spade  up  some  good  grassy 
sod  and  put  that  into  your  coop. 

A  coop  for  turkeys  should  be  high 
enough  so  that  your  hen  can  stand 
up  without  touching  the  top,  in  that 
way  a  hen  is  not  near  so  apt  to  step 
on  the  young  poults.     Have  the  coop 
about   three    feet  wide   by    six   feet 
long.    Have  a  good  place  for  a  hover 
where    the    hen    can   go   in    case    of 
rain,  about  three  by  three  feet  will 
be   big   enough   for   the   hover  part, 
this  will  leave  one  three  by  three  feet 
for  a   run   and  this   can   be  covered 
over  with  wire  netting.     If  the  cats 
are  bad  in  your  neighborhood,  have 
the  wire  with  one-inch  mesh  on  top 
but  if  you  do  not  have  to  watch  out 
for  cats,  two-inch  mesh  will  answer 
every  purpose.     Have  the  top  hinged 
so  that  you   can   get  into   the   coop 
easily.     Change  your  coop  from  day 
to  day  by  moving  it  to  new  ground. 
If  one  moves  the  coop  often  the  hen 
will  not  scratch  up  the  lawn  and  the 
young  turkeys  will  always  have  fresh 
grass  to  eat. 

THE  EXPERIMENT  STATION 

(Continued  from  pa^e  15) 
kind  at  this  time,  but  it  simply  shows 
how   valuable    sour   skim   milk   is    in 
providing   protein    and    in    balancing 
the  grain  ration  fed  to  our  birds,  and 
there   is   always  the   possibility  that 
some  simpler,  equally  efficient  method 
of  feeding  will  be  evolved  for  use  in 
our  corn  belt  states  where  com,  wheat 
and  skim  milk  are  always  available. 
We  shall  watch  the  progress  of  Pro- 
fessor   Martin's    experiment    in    this 
direction  very  closely. 

The     above     production     records, 
from     a     research     standpoint,     are 
probably  higher  than  they  would  be 
on  a  good  many  college  plants,  for 
the  simple  reason  that  Professor  Mar- 
tin   uses    in   these    experiments,    his 
heavy    laying    strains    of    birds    and 
when    it   is   understood    that   in    the 
breeding  pens  at  the  poultry  plant  at 
Lexington,  there  are  eight  hens  with 
a  record  of  over  250  eggs  and  eighty- 
eight  hens  with  records  of  over  200 
eggs,   one   can   see    that   the   normal 
flock  average  is  bound  to  be  higher 
than  on  the  normal  poultry  plant. 

One  good  turn  deserves  another. 
There  is  no  question  but  what  Pro- 
fessor Martin  and  his  co-workers  are 


MAyHuid 


pf    a    wonderful    piece    of    good 
:  for  the   Kentucky  poultrymen 
the  development  of  the  agricul- 
resources  of  the  state.     There 
strong  agitation  under  way  in 
ucky  at  the  present  time,  to  se- 
wai^sj^u.^^^^^        from  the  state,  an  adequate  ap- 
HEAVY   LAYINCfi»t^<>'^  *°  finance  an   Egg  Lay- 
They   lay    right   through   ths  Contest  as  a  part  of  the  poultry 

winter  months,   because  they  ban      «4.      Lexinflrton.        This      object 
capacity.  MayHill       Leghorni     .  ***'      '-'  L«„«o     Ko     nttAined 

Bred  To-Lay  and  their  beautiful  id    by    all    means    be    attainea. 

snow    white    '—'*• —    — ^^    **—  •  "      -~     ir^^f^/.Vtr 

moHt     ))rofit 

They     are     winning 

Poultry    Shows 


J-To-Lay  and   their  beautiful  id     by     all     means     oe     avw»iiic«. 

*   white  feathers  maice  thea^   noultrv   keeper   in    Kentucky 

t     profitable     strain     in     AmT     ^   "\_^,       f  xuJe  ^r-no-rnm   and 

y    are    winning    at    the   i4d  get  back  of  this  program  ana 
X  uuitry   Shows.  i^     ^^  ^^  ^he  University,  a  real 

BREEDING  COCKEREL  SAlTr     «^„fo«f  nlant    which  wiU  en- 
Write  for  special  bulletin  deW  contest  plant,  *!"'*=" /™"^^. 
ing  these  wonderful  'OociiereU.  \  Kentucky   to   realize    tne   most 

are  early  hatched    large  and  vip,,     ,  already     prosperous     and 

pure  white,   low  tails  and  a  reall.    n^r     aircw^y     v       f 

gain.  ring  poultry  business.     All  eyes 

EGGS  AND  CHICKS      ,     «    *^,       xJ  *\.a,  future 

Make  plans  ri^ht  now.  to  get  ;entucky  in  the  future. 


lUHO      ^/lai.o      .iK-.v      uw..  .       .»»      B>->  r- 

these    profitablo    MayHill    es( 
•ks.     Tliey  will  soon  grow  inb 


of 

chicks.      „    . 

Profits    for  you 

MAYHILL  POULTRY  FARM. 


R.  18. 


MfMMMMWMMM*' 


kV>MWV««MMMtWIMIMMMI 


'\T1NG  AND  BREEDING 
S^R  EGG  PRODUCTION 

/^U'P'riM/^  rr  (Continued  from  page  12) 

VI El  1  1  lll\l  *-i\Jj^r  t^z  production.  It  should  be 
all  the  tin.^  •^."A'^.r^rB'^T '  g^'f"'^  Very  simply  by  mating  the  origi- 
SS  r^^r.  ^K  raf"ofV.e;.,^°ni4iale,  or  the  father,  back  to  his 
-rif,raai"!a^nodi5:Sni!S^t^^^^  This  can  be  done  and 
•*Trar^''Sn«rj;^"enr£i'TSirT.aild  be  donc  for  a  number  of  sue- 
ia'?«u'i'h%"-"-"""-  --'--""^^     generations,  just  so  long  ii 


na.  fire  one  pen  the  B.  T.  GUQ   DC   uuiic  xv/*   «   -— -  - 

"rT.""o."F.*¥£iJJ-.S.r3jl>B  generations,  3"^*  f  °  •°"8  '" 
runt  .ion..  wMi.  ui.  ou..r  vm  faiu  fx.  r.g  the  old  male  IS  able  to  tunc- 
«Sc£^8"*B.'"T"'G'"f'  Tiii^TJ.Voperly  and  produce  fertile, 
ffift  J5*S'aH''T!5i.^SaSr  '=™:toble  eggs.  On  the  other  hand. 
All  TaWets  MO.  $1.00:  1,800.  $2.00:  u  original  hen  can  and  should  De 
c.  o.  D.  Orders  promptfly  flii^i.  ^  .     y^^j.  g^j^g  jn  succeeding  gen- 

Result,  er  Yeur  Manay  Badu     ^^^         f^^  jUSt  aS  long  in  fact,  aS 

WACKER   REMEDY  COMFcont'inues  to  produce  good  strong 
Box  167-10  0*»^able  eggs  in  the  spring  of  the 

f^noVE  HILL    r^     Each    succeeding    generation 

^   ^  «  JTw  i!;llkJ  the  progeny  are  mated' back  to 

S.C.BPOWII  LC0h(l5,^^'i^;a!  parents,  so  much  more 
Ma<i«  a  dean  awiw  of  ■»!  First.  »"«' ««|iv  wiU  the  characters  which  those 
S^'lai-ioi"  &i:r.'''S:?S«r'%i^a!rM;al  parents  possessed  be  fixed 
and  Firrt  Ooctoiei  at  Boetoo.  '-ucceeding    generations     of     off- 

Grove  Hill  Poultry  Ya»,"  ^        ^  gj^y^er  of  these 

^        w.  cna.  Br.,^t  Oj..j^g^^  ^^4,  through  death  or  in- 

%  will  necessitate  the  introduction 

WYCKOFF  S.C.W.LEGHORWS;^e  of  their  direct  descendants  in 

Some  breeders  co»t  u.  $1.00  anjj,  place,  in  order  that  the  line  may 

3    Grades   Chix   and    Eggs.     Brei     !l*^:«^ied    in    an    uninterrupted 

^^^i^v^e^rJ?;jSi'w^o;[hUrnanp.-,f't^^^^^        that  we  have   estab- 

Get   our  circular  and  prices  now.  '       ^^^    ^^^  ^^^^  ^y^at  QgZ  prodUC- 

""^M  Vc.S'^Top'^i  is  inh;rited,  that  the  trapnest  is 
BOX  A  ''""'^    JAME^oi-itial  in  following  the  progress  of 

TKiction  breeding  work,  and  fur- 

r  that  linebreeding  is  the  surest 
—  FOR  —  1    quickest   way    of    producing    a 

1  QltaOr        ai'^  of  ^'^^^  ^^^'^  ^1^  uniformly 
Laryt^r        ce  in  their  ability  to  lay  heavily. 

PmiltrV     PPflftiiMON    SENSE    MANAGEMENT 

rUUlU  J       II  Vlr^^etting  eggs  in  winter  appears  to 

WtmmA  «Klll  largely   a   matter   of    experience, 

'•2S-ff^«it5W  how  and  good  judgment,  which 

THE  NATimAL  ©W^'^^Xr  way   of   expressing   com- 

THE  NATURAL  BKA),,  sense  management      Some  folks 

CHARCOAL      m    to    have    the    gift    of    quickly 

The  Natural  Grit  is  a  wonder,  fiing   on   to   the  ^^^^^^^Jl^'H 
feod.r.K  that  worthless  grit.     ^    ^^g   ^hile  others  With  appar 
P.,rK=  ]l^  ^pX  the  same  ration  and  cond^ns 
Alumina.      Can't    be    beat.  ^  to    get   results.       The    f^C^iessiui 

AHk    your   dealer   today     -tart^  ^^         ^her    lacks,    the 

l-n;o.Tp;ir«:.r^';diu'«V^  sense  appreciation  of 

I.  makes  them  lay.  it  keep.  *   ^^^^^  ^^^  ^y^^j^  ^aily  needs  and 

''"'^*'y  ^-  M  aDniies  this  knowledge,  conscious- 

OoS^uf  *•  "Tf,""' "runconsciously,  in  his  daily  rou- 


Biggest 
StrongestClddisI 


OU        

Brooder  Stoves 

With  Wickless  Blue- 
Flame  Burner — a  rev- 
elation in  brooder  e- 
quipment~automatic 
oil  control — economi- 
cal and  dependable. 
In  two  handy  sizes  to 
care  for  chicks  hatch- 
ed with  two  to  four 
Belle  City  Incubators. 

3v0  Chicks  800 
36  Inch  _.  50  Inch 
Canopy  R  ^l^^Yl 


My  Ck)al 
Brooder  Stoves 

I  The  right  pizes  to  care 
for  chicks  from  2  to  4 
Champion  Incubators 
-Burns  either  hard  or 
soft  coal  at  a  cost  of  5 
cents    per   day.    Ke- 
quires    coaling    but 
once  in  24to  48  hours. 
Isself-rcRulatinR.  gas- 
proof—low in  pnce— 
durable  and  practical. 

42  Inch 

Canopy 

500  Chicks 

$1915 


Ti^at'o  what  you'll  ftet  with  a  Champion 
B^c  CiS^   0?e?a  miUion  users  will  te 
you  so^yFrle  Book  -Hatching  Facts'' 
^Sl  t^l  you  how.   Write  me  for  it  -today. 

Getintothisinterest-      ^-Mlm^^^^^^^^^^ 

youVe  sure  ot  the  great- 
est possible  success  when 
you  use  my  jjuaranteed 

—easiest  of  all  to  operate 


r  ing.profit-payingbus- 
iness  now — ^you  can't  lose 
— it's  money  for  you  right 
from  the  very  start.  Don  t 
delay — by  ordering  today 

$^  ^95   Champion 
i4o-Egg    Incubator 

urooders  are 


With  Fibre  Board  Double 
Willed  Construction  used  tor 

WatCTTalS^^^i5?-Kula?ed 

8«ry— EW  Tester.  ^  Hatches 
cWcka,  ducks,  turkeys  and 
fteSe.      My  Double  Walled 


230-Egg 

guaranteed  to 
raise  the  chlclLa.  .|<»:95b"y8 
140-chlck  size;  }^-^^^}' 
chick  size.  Save  $1.?5— order 
a  Brooder  with  your  Incubator 
—have  a  Complete  Hatchery. 
140-e«ft  Incubator  •  fl»  1  Q95 
llo-cWck  Brooder  M>lO- 
230-eftft  J"£ubator  |  J29— 


Express  Prepaua 

.     ..  <  ^.         ...ill    msA*'  vniir  ev 


East  of  Rockies  and  allowed  to 
point.-.  West  on  all  shipments. 
Gets  machines  to  vou— Post- 
Has  te— in  2  to  5  days.  If  you 
nrefer  a  larRC  capacity  Brooder. 

S^    Oil   4l.^?.L?„"^I?i?e1 


will  meet  your  every  require- 
ment—are  absolutely  depend- 
able and  guaranteed.  When 
ordering  a  Colony  Broodier  to 
come  with  your  Incubator  de- 
duct $1.95.  Save  valuable  time 
—Order  now  and  share  in  my 


Canopy   Type    (shown    here 

$100^  In  Gold 

and  other  prizes.   They  provide  -sy-^^^^^ 
money.    Full  'nfo.';"}^V^v-a  v  ^u^ble  and  instructive 

find  it  mighty  interesting.  Jim  Rohan,  rrea^  |-    .^^l-^ 

Belle  Citv  Incubator  Co. 

Box  93        Racine,  Wis. 


52  Inch 
Canopy 

1000  Chicks 


»242? 


.-v 


••^,^ 

-'^.    v*^: 


"^^J 
[■^ 


^'^^y^^:^ 


#^140 

Size  $6.95 
230  Size  $9.95 


'-<:. 


HAIL'S  BUFF  ROCKS 

EDWARD  F.  HALL 


WINNEES'  EVEEYWHEEE    SHOWl. 

Stm  have  a  few  fine  Breeding   and 
Exhibition     Cockerels.       Mail     orders 
early   for  Hatching  E""j.m£     p^^ 


•>>\ 


P^CHKKS 

W^^fY      Get    your   chick,    thi.   y«*r    from    « 
^^>«$^i^^^l^  Hatchery   that  ha.  proven  it.   merit.. 

--^.        'C  ^  PARKS*  BRED-TO-LAY  BARRED  KOCK» 

cannot  be  excelled 

egg  production.     All  »re  on  free  range  »  u         ^^ 


r     Hatched  with  met  KnipilloM  «r.  •°«"'\'«^„Sb.Vors:  our  chicks  .re  tafkT. 
ped  ht  chefy,  in  thy  be.t.  most  J..ndern  >J«mmoth  ^"""J*"    t^       j,  e  mMTdotls 

.iroBl.  peppy,  full  of  vigor  »"d  ■»i»'}*J  •"?  ^'L   free,  Ulustrated  catalogue  at  once 
'^Mir.^^'J'".VJu^e"c'Apt.!r«^^^^Tocr.ld  teif  you  .ha,  other,  thu^ic  about 


A   alto        »T»«i      ^--^      '•! 

^'^Air  Check's  sJi'Jped  prepaid  and  100%  live  delivery  guaranteed. 
SILVER  WARD  HATCHERY  Box  25 


ZEELAND,  MICH. 


( 


62 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


r 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


63 


Hatch  and 

Brood  Wit 

Electrici 


Convert  your  equipment 
to  use  electricity 

If  you  have  electricity,  use  it  for 
hatching  and  brooding  chicks.  With 
a  few  simple  changes,  any  of  your 
old  machines  can  be  made  into 
modern  electrics,  absolutely  auto- 
matic. Regulate  their  own  heat  and 
need  no  attention.  Think  what  this 
means!  No  lamps  to  fill,  no  wicks 
to  trim,  no  risk  of  fire  or  explosion, 
no  smoke,  no  fumes,  no  dirt— no 
worries  or  work  of  any  kir»d. 

Wonderful  hatches! 

Lectro-hatch  means  bigger  hatchiu 
and  stronger  chicks.  Chicks  hatched 
this  way  have  the  appearance  of  be- 
ing a  week  old  the  day  they're 
hatched.  Due  to  pure  air  and  to 
constant  even  temperature,  the  chick 
has  a  better  start  and  faster  growth. 

The  Lectro-hatch  element  can  be 
easily,  quickly  installed  in  any  style 
machine.  Operates  at  low  cost  on 
any  current — farm  plant,  power  line 
or  town  system.    Almost  runs  itself. 

L.  N.  Gilmore,  Prof,  of  Poultry 
Husbandry  at  Syracuse  University, 
says:  "We  had  the  greatest  success 
with  your  electrically  operated  in- 
cubator, I  can  conceive  of  no  better 
device  for  the  absolute  control  of 
temperature.    It's  a  wonder." 

N.  Carolina  State  College,  Univers- 
ity of  Illinois.  Manitoba  Agricultur- 
al College.  Connecticut  Agricultural 
College  and  other  colleges  alid  rec- 
ognized poultry  authorities  all  over 
the  country  are  adopting  and  rec- 
ommending Lectro-hatch   equipment. 

At  least,  get  the  facts! 

We  can  furnish  a  low-priced  out- 
fit  to  change  your  old  incubator  or 
brooder  into  an  electric,  or  we  can 
supply  you  with  new  Lectro-hatch 
incubators  and  brooders.  Our  free 
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A«l  <^  i*U  ae  *Im  bi 
' -aBrtkle  Nralysii". 
tM  I  giTc  kcr 

HAPPY    HEN   WORM    REMEDY 

Jirwi."S*^  f*®  !"  ^"*^  ■"  ^*  "  *'«^-  ^Vhen  your 
birds  develop  leg-weakness,  g<j  light,  or  have  nale 
farcB  a!jd  combs  seiul  at  onoa  for  Uiis  woid  riul 
life  Faver,  reoomineiided  by  leadlnif  poidtrymen 
eTerywhero;  $1.10  rn'stpald ;  larifp  flook  il74»  $™50 
and    $r.  00    postpaid.       We    guara-itee    it    to    irive 


•atisfaction    or    money    back, 
write  for  prloM. 


Interested    Dealers 


Happy  Hen  Remedy  Co/%"JS.?.'^;;r- 

Room    101         36  So.    Market  8t.         Boston.   Mast. 


NOTES  FROM 
DIXIE  LAND 


B.  E.  AdAini 


Here's  wishing  the  readers  of  Everybodys 
a  prosperous  year.  Moy  you  enjoy  good 
iiealth    and    happiness   and    your   every    effort 

be    jiroduclive    of    much    good. 

*  •  • 

The  poultry  shows  of  the  South  are  over 
with  the  exception  of  tho  Florida  shows 
which  will  be  held  in  February.  Florida  is 
a  coming  poultry  state  and  it  will  pay  any 
one  who   has    stock    to   sell  to    show    at    some 

of   the  Florida  shows. 

•  *  • 

The  American  Poultry  Association  will  un- 
fliTtake  something  new  this  year.  Perhajjs 
the  most  imjiortant  thing  to  be  undertaken  is 
tile  registration  of  poultry.  The  details  of 
this  undertaking  are  in  charge  of  a  com- 
mittee hoaded  by  M.  F.  Delano,  director  from 
the  First  District.  Mr.  Delano  sponsored 
the  movement  at  Philadelphia.  He  pointed 
out  the  wonderful  possibilities  for  the  asso- 
ciation and  the  great  value  to  the  poultry 
industry.  I  hope  he  will  meet  with  the  com- 
plete co-operation  of  the  members  of  the 
association  and  will  have  the  support  of  the 
poultry   industry   in    this   new   undertakinsr. 

Another  important  move  is  s|)onsor«'d  by 
Will  Blackman.  director  from  the  Eiehth 
District.  Mr.  HIackman  hails  from  the  West 
Coast  where  the  laying  hen  has  contributed 
ti)  the  wealth  of  the  country.  He  proposes 
that  all  ecp-  laying  contests  be  conducted 
tinder  a  uniform  rule  issued  by  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association  and  having  the 
ba<kin;r  of  its  Rreat  membership.  Mr. 
Hlackman  conducted  an  investigation  along 
the  e  lines  last  summer  and  at  the  time  he 
br.usrht  this  matter  before  the  convention 
at  Philadelphia  he  had  many  encouraging  re- 
p*  rts  from  the  management  of  egjf  laying; 
contests  throughout  the  United  States.  I 
hope  and  believe  that  he  will  be  able  to 
show  Kreat  results. 

Another  undertaking  which  promises  to 
bring  the  association  more  forcibly  to  thi' 
attention  of  the  poultry  industrv  of  America 
IS  the  year  book.  This  m.ntter  caused  a  great 
doal  of  discussion  at  Philadelphia  and  after 
adoption  by  the  board  of  directors  was  placed 
in  charge  of  a  committee  headed  by  Presi- 
dent Rigg  with  such  able  members  as  F.  W. 
DeLancey.  D.  E.  Hale  and  Harold  Nourse. 
If  this  matter  is  carried  out  successfully, 
and  I  believe  it  will  be.  it  promises  to  l>e 
one  of  the  most  constructive  movements  un- 
dertaken by  the  association  in  many  years. 
I  hope  those  who  are  resoonsible  for  carry- 
ing this  i)lan  out  will  have  the  united  sup- 
port   of    the    association    membership. 

There  is  another  movement  which  may  be 
counted  upon  to  bring  about  a  better  un- 
derstandinc:  between  the  membership  and 
the  association.  This  is  the  district  organi- 
zation plan  which  was  adopted  at  Philadel- 
phia. Districts  No.  2  and  4  have  organized 
along  these  lines.  The  other  districts  of  the 
association  are  expected  to  put  the  plan  into 
execution  prior  to  the  next  convention  which 
will  be  held  at  Toronto.  Canada. .  The  suc- 
cess of  this  plan  depends  very  largely  en 
the  co-operative  spirit  shown  by  the  state 
or  provincial  presidents  and  the  directors  of 
the  several  districts.  I  earnestly  urge  every 
director  to  seek  the  co-operation  and  sup- 
port of  the  state  branches  in  this  district. 
The  plan  is  a  part  of  the  constitution  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association.  That  is  as 
far  «s  the  convention  could  Ko.  The  succesA 
of  the  movement  is  up  to  the  director  and 
the  membership  in  his  district. 
•  •  • 

The  Central  Carolina  Poultry  Association, 
(Jreensboro,  N.  C.,  has  another  successful 
show  to  its  credit.  With  more  than  1.2U0 
birds  in  the  coops  the  show  was  held  De- 
remb«'r  5-7.  There  were  11. '>  exhibitors  from 
nvp  states.  The  show  was  indeed  by  Jacob 
Eberly.  Dallastown,  Pa.,  and  Charles  Nixon, 
\\ashington,  N.  J.  Olan  Barnes,  secretary 
treasurer  of  the  association,  was  in  charge 
•  f  the  show  with  E.  P.  Benbow  and  C.  L. 
Penix  as  superintendents.  The  annual  meet- 
ing: of  the  North  Carolina  Poultry  Associa 
tion,  which  is  a  state  branch  of  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association,  was  held  during 
show  week.  This  association  is  headed  by 
C.  F.  Chapin,  of  Greensboro,  with  Dr.  B.  F. 
Kaupp,    Raleigh,    secretary. 


Since  the  close  of  the  South  Carolina  State 
Fair,  in  October,  I  have  been  devoting  all 
mv  spare  moments  to  politics.  My  friend. 
"Ted"  Hale,  was  good  enoueh  to  have  some- 
thing to  say  about  this  in  the  December  is- 
sue of  Everybodys.     Since  seeing   "Ted"    at 


fleflnitely    an- 


i.i-     ^how     I    have    aettniieiy    un- 
umbia    f'^°7,'  -„     for    Congress    from 
t%uthCa?orina    District.      I    have 
*,?:?,- ^v«r  the  district  a  i 


veiling  over  the 


great  deal 


^he  past  two  months  and  earry.nc  on 

tne  i»»-^v  .      fjonae  time.     riari> 

VBpaper  work  at  the  sa  ^^^^^ 

?rlv°„r.  r»pect  to  be  in  PO.Uio„  to 


JrZ^ork    or  the  American  Poultry 

Let's  Get  an  Early  ^io^.n.  .<,  do  e;en;,tM„^os.^^^^^  to 
on  Chicks  This  Yc2„T  K'-Jt  A^irj/  ^ 

^lL*er,  of    Ihin    maeanne   know,   the 

"Cornell 

CHICK  STARTCviiTili^ 

will    insure    strong,    heal  POULTRY  YARD 

laying   pullets    with    their,  question    is   often   asked:     '.'How   long 
„,,i4^:^™ C4.„    i.„    ,„!^^  .  --J-  v,„„a  hoon  mated  will  the  eggs 


sary    nourishment    .just   wJiTy"  conditions      should      insure      fertile 

needed  most.      Write  us :  ♦        •        ♦ 

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iome   knowledge    that   will    interest   you 

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■^^^■"■■^^■^■■"^1  have   some    pullets   of    class    that    arc 

-5lly   matured    at    this    time,    place    them 

gelaSte    pen   and    with    feed    and    care 

1   bring   them   along   fast    so   that    you 

te    them    in    February    o''    March    and 

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•  •  • 
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♦  •  • 
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'Slaty  Ridge  Farm 


A  happy  combination  that^has^made 
Descrip 
SLATY    RIDGE    FARIVf 


J.  Elmer  Lono.  Prop.. 


R.  1.   BOX 


H,  Palmyra,  f*a. 


t 


64 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


lary, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


63 


TRAINING  AND  PRUINING  YOUNG 

APPLE  TREES 

The  Treatment  of  Young  Trees  ABects  the  Quality  and 

Quantity  of  Future  Crops 


^"1  <eVronf po't'^i 

''  <'°*!j''and  central  leader 

pen  center  ana  <-  j^  j^ 

\„i  elimmaung  many^o^    ^^^^ 


Trees 


P"^"'  from  eight  to  ten  main 

istributed      along      and 

ader,   this   leader   being 

..  or  cu    back  after  the  de- 

jpressed  or  c"''     .     branches  have 
Aijd  number  of  main^^o^^  ^^  ^^^^^^^ 


dcv 


The   productive   life    of   an   apple 
tree  is  directly  affected  by  the  treat- 
ment   the    tree    receives    during   the 
first  few  years  of  its  life.     This  ap- 
plies to  pruning  fully  as  much  as  it 
does  to  any  other  phase  of  orchard 
management.     A  strong  framework, 
consisting  of  well  placed  stock  scaf- 
fold branches  is  essential  to  the  de- 
velopment of  trees  that  will  produce 
profitable   crops   without   serious    in- 
jury through  the  loss  of  large  limbs. 
General    Principles    of    Pruning 
There     are     two     rather     distinct 
periods    in    the    development    of    an 
apple  tree.     First  we  have  the  period 
during  which  the  tree  is  being  trained 
to  some  desired  form  when  the  de- 
velopment  of   a    number    of   strong, 
well    placed    branches    to    form    the 
framework   of  the  tree   is   the   most 
important    consideration,    the    chief 
energy  of  the  tree  being  devoted  to 
wood    growth   with    very    little    con- 
sideration to  fruit  production.     Dur- 
ing this  period  a  framework  should 
be  started  that  will  be  able  to  sup- 
port heavy    crops    of   fruit   in    later 
years  and   at  the   same  time   be    of 
such  a  form  and  size  as  to  be  eco- 
nomical   and    easy    to   handle.      The 
length  of  this  period  varies  with  dif- 


ferent varieties  and  different  soils, 
the  average  being  from  three  to  five 
years. 

The  second  and  most  critical 
period  is  that  during  which  the  tree 
changes  from  heavy  wood  growth  to 
heavy  fruit  production.  Most  varie- 
ties of  apples  pass  through  this  period 
between  the  age  of  four  and  six 
years.  Heavy  pruning  of  any  kind 
during  this  period  is  likely  to  result 
in  heavy  wood  growth  at  the  expense 
of  fruit  production.  Very  light  cut- 
ting back  should  be  practiced  and 
only  enough  thinning  out  of  branches 
should  be  done  to  keep  the  tree  in 
proper  shape. 

A  third  period  is  sometimes  recog- 
nized covering  the  bearing  life  of  the 
tree.  All  pruning  during  th.s  period 
should  be  done  with  the  idea  of 
maintaining  and  increasing  fruit  pro- 
duction by  means  of  an  even  dis- 
tribution of  active  bearing  wood 
throughout  the  tree,  and  at  the  same 
time  allow  economical  orchard  man- 
ngement. 

Tjpes  of  Tree* 

Apple  trees  may  be  pruned  to  one 
of  several  types  or  forms,  those  in 
general  use  being  the  natural  form; 
open  center   or   vase   shape;   central 


m  / 


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Carbon  Steel  Farm  Gatee— Peerleaa 
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The  entira  output  of  the  three  mana- 
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direct  to/armera — all  *  in  between 
ptoflta  have  been  cut  out.  Thia  new 
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few  sample  flrurea  at  the  risht.  and 
send  immediately  for  the  biff  bargain 
book.  Mail  a  postcard  for  it  today.  Wt 
ahip  direct  from,  FactorieM  at  CUve- 
laruU  Ohio:  Adrian,  Mich.;  Memphit, 
Tenn. 

PKIILKSS  WIRE  *  PENCE  CO. 
1032  Clavelend,  Ohio 


38 


Evttrypage 

paok«d  with 

amazing  bargalna 


GetHncw  § 


^ber  01  --»  -^  to  develop 

leader,  and  modified  central  f^^''"trong  trees  of  this  t^e 
In  the  natural  form  the  tt|°"f "„  be  developed  from  trees 
shapes  itself  without  any  att^  "^{L,  the  natural  or  «e""°' 
the  part  of  the  pruner  to  dA^'^^e.  In  developing  the  modi- 
special  type.  In  some  c  J"  5er  tyP«  "^  "'^  T^*"  tL  to 
trees  are   strong  and   well  l!  tlr  U^  at  time  of  plantmg  to 

but  as  a  rule  the  main  bra>„^'t  b^"^««"    ^^    "i"  ""the 

too  close  together,  badly  pl«J^;";he  bud.  deP«."/'"^"Ce„ct 
develops  many  weak  crotclA^  ^„i  the  individual  preference 
split  under  heavy  loads  of  f^^'/o^ner.  The  first  year  s  growtn 


L  W.  SCOTT  CO 


f^^X  '^^  ^?    1   '^  "«^^  ^  WSBURGH.  PA. 


113  DIAMOND  ST. 


f 


..aiai^o-iiifii".. 


.e>3( 


The  I.  W.  SCOTT  CO 


UJtV, 


1 


r«.  X       V"   "  1^^^  owuc  ---.--      strong  Khoot 

The   open   center   type  of^  y.^ally  consist  ^f  a  strong 

still  recommended  by  some  I*    ^^  the  center  of  ^^J^.^J^^,'  .,  on 
a  number  of  disadvantages.  '^^^^^  the  uppermost  b^^^^^h^^ 

veloping  trees  of  this  type  i  ^runk  at  P^^^^^^f,  ToHer  literal 
five    main   branches    are   selejy.  several  somewhat  shorten 
form  the  framework  of  the  C^s  from  the  lower  b«ds.     U  sue-, 
leader  being  removed.  These  \^,  ^ase.  two  or  three  «fth^^  lowe  ^ 
are  cut  back  from  a  quarter  t(      ches  properly   ^i^stributea 
at    the    end    of    the    first   .jj^'^unk  should  be  selected  m  ad^ 
growth,   each  branch  being  1.^^^^   to   the   upper   centra  ^^^ 

same  length.     During  the  ea^^  the  others  cut  off  clo^^^^ 
of  the  tree  the  pruner  aims^^k.  Each  of  t^^©  s^^^^^^^'l.^ugh  to 
velop   an    equal    amount   of  ^^i^  then  be  cut  bacE  ei      »|^^^ 
from  each  main  branch,  any  %^e    the    lower    ones    oi  ^^^^^ 

for  one  to  outgrow  the  otherZjrth  and  leave  the  ^PP^^  .  ^ 
suppressed.  At  the  same  ti^^^eh  at  least  twelve  ^n^^es  long^ 
center  is  kept  open  to  insur^^  the  others.  The  sam  k 
cient  light  for  the  developn^tem  should  be  ^"^^^l^^ee^^ '^r^ 
strong  fruit  buds  and  well  Ct  three  or  four  V®^"' j'^^^Pentral 
fruit.     Such  trees  are  easy  to|nd  the  fact  that  the  upper  ^ 

and  produce  first  class  fruit,|anch    is    to    be    "^^^''^'"g  ^^^g  de- 
many  instances  are  structura^der  until  the  tree  reacn 
due    to     the     fact     that    the|red     height.        ^^^'^'^"?  vear  un- 
branches    are    so    close    tog«%anches  are  selected  «f^"  ;       ^  to 
Uie  trunk  that  many  weak  A  the  desired  number  «  secur   ^^^^ 

develop.  The  loss  of  one|nn  the  ^f^^^^^'^'^^^ssed  by  cut- 
branch  in  such  a  tree  may  mi^en  it  should  be  supP^esse  ^^^  ^^ 
loss  of  one-third  or  one-half  |feg    back.      It    will    oi  ^^^ 

bearing     surface     and     in    »iBcessary  to  then  cut  off  some  ^^  ^^^ 

weakens  the  rest  of  the  framejuteral  branches  that  aeve    i'  .^.^ 

The  central  leader  tree,  alUader  and  other  orancnes,  ^^  ^^^^^ 
favored  by  some,  is  not  very,|e  ^r^'^^^^'J^.rle  from  growing  too 

r^^lturg  back  ^of  the  mai. 
anches  is  not  necessary  or  desir 

,le  unless  the  tree  s>»o^%f^^*  ^hat  U 
become  leggy,  a  condition  that  is 
>neral  with  Buch  varieties  as  Stey 
lan,  Duchess  and  W«»^**^y\v,f!!^e 

e  other  or  which,  if   »"°J«^.^ 

row   will  make  the  tree  too  Uhck 

,  ?TheCduction  of  first  class  *r».t 

,  small  amount  of  cutting  b»f^  "»f 

e  necessary  in   order  to   «"PP'«^;; 

,nd  make  stocky  branches  that  show 

tendency  to  grow  too  long  »nd  ^  *n 

ler.    Grekt  care  should  be  exercised 

,0  prevent  the  development  of  weaK 

rotches.  . 

It  is  not  always  possible  to  train 


8l 


CATALOGUE  OF 

pniTlTRY  SUPPUES 


500  Ub«Tty  A-«. 
113  Dtamood  St. 

PITTSBURGH 
PENNA. 


^^' 


SuPt*«* 


yA»! 


•»*^ 


-.-.....MUMtt! 


'.,mff  »»***!*: 


•■■••• 


:;;.........»»«.■»«««"**" 


:!«««»»•»«»««** 
:««»«»«»»»»» 


s.....«t«»M»»«-»y»f; 


/ 


The  BooK 
TKat  Will 


1 


at  the  present  time.     In  this 
tree   the   central   branch   is 
moved  or  cut  back,  but  is  allc 
go  up  higher  and  higher  ef 
until    checked    by    fruit   pn 
The   lateral   branches   being 
than  the  leader  seldom   foral 
crotches,    thus    resulting    in 
trees.    On  the  other  hand,  it 
cult  to  keep  the  trees  open 
to  allow  sufficient  light  to 
the  bearing  surface,  while  the] 
often  becomes  too  high  to  alk 
nomical  spraying,  harvesting, 
The  modified  leader  type 


KITSELMAN  FE> 


Q£T  IT  FffOM  THE 
^^-^ACTORf  DIRECT 


Fencing-Steel  Posts 


Ci^^r^aVtA^ 


:V^iii.. 


savs  J.  P.  GlUnc 
ton,  Pa.    YoUt 

Javeby  buying  I 
,owest  Pactoi 

Write  today  for  F 
Cataloff  of  Farm,  Poaltr; 
Fence,  0»tM. Poit*  and  Barbed 
EITSCLMAN  BROS.  Dcpt  186 


^an^very  fanner  to  have 

^  ^.    MPW  B^^Bain  Catalog.  I  am 
my  Big  NEW  Bai^gain  j^  ^^^j^^ 

I  am  aWe  to  offers  ye^^  ^^.^^  j  ^^^ 
^-\r.^eryri:S&^uchm^^ 

Direct  from  Factory 
^        FrrtghtPaid 

:  plan  of  dealmg  v.m  ^^^^ 

st?le.  of  I>ouble  Ga^vaj^«ed  f e^^^ 

^  ^^ng  and  Paint-everything  »*    ^^fS 
^       ^  B  K^Tactory  P^ces.   You^ 

ean't  du^icate  ^^^ ^^^^,%^:'^Xy^ 

where.  Write  and  g^t  my  »B^  ^^„ey. 

before  y^^^^i^l^cE  &WIRECO. 


^10) 


\PA1N1 


66 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Try  the  Sure  Way 
To  Kill  Lice 

A  hen  worried  to  death  with  lice 
can  not  lay  if  she  wants  to.  You 
might  as  well  "throw  money  to  the 
birds"  as  feed  high 
price  food  to  lousy 
chickens.  It's  a  dead 
loss — don't  do  it.  Use 
"LICEMIST."  No 
dusting,  no  dipping, 
no  painting.  Hang 
up  the  bottle.  It  acts 
like  magic.  Testi- 
monials from  every 
state  in  the  union  tell 
of  wonderful  results 
from  its   use. 

Simply  put  a  few 
drops  in  nests  and  on 
roosts  and  hang  uncorked  bottle  in 
coop  or  hen  house.  Powerful  evapor- 
ating vapors  which  leave  bottle  arc 
three  times  heavier  than  air  descend  ir 


%<      Cm 


a   misty  form,   pene- 
trating   feathers, 
cracks  and  crevices  everywhere.    Lice, 
mites,      chiggers,      bed      bugs,      ants, 
roaches,     etc.,     have     no     lungs— they 
breathe  through  the  pores  of  the  body, 
and  are  destroyed  by  Licemist  vapors. 
Will  not  injure  chicks.     Bottle.  $1.00 
3^bottles   for   $2.50;    12  bottles,   $9.00. 
Prepaid.       Money     back     if     it     fails 
American  Supply  Company,  Dept.  35, 
Quincy,   Illinois. 
••••■•■••■(■■■■•■•■■•■••■■■■■■•■•■•'■■■•■■■■■•■■■■■■■■■■■■■•■■•** 

36  Styles  of 

Leg  and  Wing  Bands 

SEAL    BANDS.    RAISED    FIGURES. 

50    for    60o.    100    for   fl.OO. 
CELLULOID  SPIRALS— 12  COLORS: 
100     250     500     1.000 

LMhornt     80  $1.70  $2.90  $5.00 

Baby    Chleks     ...50     1. 10     2.00    3.50 
Send   for  our  new   roraplete  poultry 
and   piceon   supply  cataloiu©— free. 

ILLINOIS   BAND   L    SUPPLY    CO.      

250  S.   Lincoln   Ave.  Aurora.   IlllnoU 


trees  to  some  particular  form,  owing 
to  peculiar  variety  characteristics  or 
other  unavoidable  conditions.  How- 
ever, it  is  important  to  have  some 
definite  ideal  in  mind  and  prune  each 
tree  so  that  it  will  closely  approach 
that  ideal.  It  is  not  advisable  to  at- 
tempt to  change  the  form  of  a  tree 
after  it  is  once  firmly  established  un- 
less a  desirable  change  can  be  made 
without  severe  pruning.  Failure  to 
practice  a  definite  system  of  annual 
pruning  is  responsible  for  many  of 
the  difficulties  experienced  in  prun- 
ing the  average  young  apple  tree. 
Too  many  long,  slender  branches  are 


running? 

May  be  ROUR     Act  at  once! 
Every  minute  counts. 

Quick.    Where's  the   Roup-Over? 

A  few  drops  does  the  work — then  In  a 
few  hours  the  sick  fowl  Is  on  the  road  to 
good  health.     So  easy!     So  sure! 

Leading  poultry  raisers  everywhere  are 
now  using  Koup-Over,  the  over-night  roup 
remedy.  It's  a  wonder!  There's  nothing 
else  like  it,  nothing  "Just  as  good."  Made 
by  the  manufacturers  of  Don  Sung  and 
Avicol.  Send  50c  for  a  bottle  (or  pin  a 
dollar  bill  to  your  letter  for  large  size, 
holding  3  times  as  much).  Or.  if  you  pre- 
fer, send  no  money,  but  pay  the  postman  on 
delivery.'^  If  not  pleased,  your  money  will 
be  promptly  refunded.  Burrell-Dugger  Co., 
202  Allen   St.,   Indianapolis,   Ind. 


found  in  such  trees,  some  of 
run  parallel  and  close  togethei 
others  cross  each  other  or  st 
one  side  of  the  tree  and  atte 
grow    through    to    the     othei 
Such  branches  should  be  entii 
moved     or     cut     back     a     su| 
amount  to  correct  the  difficult 
ter  the  framework  of  the  youi 
is    established     the    annual    pj 
should    consist    of    the    remo\ 
closely  parallel   and   cross   brj 
the     thinning     out     of     supei 
growth,    the    cutting    back    ol 
slender  branches  and  the  remc 
broken   or  diseased  branches. 


THIS 

BIG 

Double  Deck 


mm 


li 


mimrTrmmr 


£66 ; 


mam 


'^^^^^i 


^rmiW 


Insure  Fertility  of  Hatcking  Eggs 
Contributed  by  a  Subscriber 


It  is  high  time  that  the  poultry 
keeper  is  thinking  of  securing  fer- 
tile, hatchable  eggs.  If  the  breeding 
stock  has  been  properly  wintered,  is 
hardy,  free  from  vermin  and  in  good 
laying  condition,  that  is  not  usually 
a  very  difficult  matter.  But  there 
are  times  when  all  these  conditions 
seem  to  exist  and  yet  the  eggs  do 
not  seem  to  become  fertile. 

There  are  a  great  many  causes  for 
unfertility.  Excessive  fat,  lack  of 
exercise,  too  close  confinement,  in- 
judicious feeding,  and  damp,  drafty 
houses,  all  have  their  effect  on  the 
fertility  of  the  egg. 

Hens  that  have  been  forced  dur- 
ing the  winter  for  heavy  egg  pro- 
duction often  produce  unfertile  or 
weak-germed  eggs.  Stimulants  of 
any  kind  are  to  be  avoided  during 
the  breeding  season. 

The  writer  has  always  had  a  pre- 
ference for  whole  grain  during  the 
breeding  season,  but  I  have  been 
forced  to  the  opinion  that  it  was  only 
a  prejudice,  as  eggs  from  hens  fed 
on  mash  produced  fully  as  many  and 
as  healthy  chicks.  If  hens  take  suffi- 
cient exercise  to  keep  them  healthy, 
they  will  produce  hatchable  eggs,  if 
the  elements  of  the  food  and  other 
conditions  are  right.  This  fact  has 
been  clearly  demonstrated  by  experi- 
ments that  have  come  under  my  no- 
tice. Hens  of  the  heavy  and  less 
active  breeds  must  be  prevented 
from  becoming  too  fat  by  exercise 
in  the  open  air  and  a  liberal  diet  of 
green  food.  Under  such  conditions, 
the  heaviest  laying  hens  are  apt  to 
produce  the  most  fertile  and  hatch- 
able  eggs,  whether  fed  on  mash  or 
whole  grain. 

While  the  first  eggs  are  considered 
the  best,  yet  hens  that  have  laid 
moderately  all  winter  on  a  good 
healthy  diet  can  with  safety  be  used 
in  the  breeding  pens. 

Of  course,  without  a  good  male  we 
can  have  no  fertility.  It  has  been 
said  that  he  is  half  the  flock,  and  in 
this  respect  he  is  by  far  the  largest 
half.  It  is  therefore  necessary  to 
have    a    healthy,    vigorous    male    in 


every  pen.     The  number  of 
male  can   fertilize  will  depend 
the    breed    and    the    activity   oj 
bird. 

When  breeding  solely  for  co 
cial  purposes  it  is  not  a  bad  p 
change   the  males   from    one 
other.      Have   three   males   for 
two  pens,  alternating  them  so 
give    each    a   day's   rest   every 
day.     This   of  course,  prevents 
oritism,  and^nsures  a  larger  pe 
age  of  hatchable  eggs.    Such  a 
cannot  be  pursued  by  a  fancier 
is  breeding  for  feather,  nor  is 
good  policy  when  breeding  for 
by  the  pedigree  system.     In  the' 
ter  case,  if  the  males  for  each 
are  full  brothers,  and  have  the 
characteristics,  they  can  be  us 
this  manner,  but  I  would  not 
the  co-mingling  of  numerous  s 
of  blood,  even  when  the  object 
secure  laying  pullets.     Laying 
should  be  bred  with  as  much  ca 
exhibition  birds.     For  market 
size  and   vigor   are   the   chief 
sites,   and   it   makes   little   diffe 
how    often    the    lines    of    blood 
changed  so  long  as  the  character! 
are     maintained.       Crossing    b 
however,   seldom   results   in   any 
vantages  even  for  market  stock 
The    kind    and    quantity    of 
supplied    the    breeders   is    impo 
Feeding   fowls    twice    a    day 
grain,    in    my    opinion,    is    suflfici 
A   good  water  supply   is   also  n 
sarj%  and  should  be  renewed  at 
every  day  in  cold  and  twice  a  da 
warm  weather — of  course,  often 
pans  are  empty. 

By  this  method  there  is  little 
ger  of  overfeeding,  as  the  birds 
for  all  they  get,  except  the 
food,  and  of  this  they  should  be 
all  they  can  eat.  While  it  may 
little  nutritive  value  in  itself,  it 
in  the  assimilation  of  the  other  f 
and  will  increase  the  yield,  fert 
and  vitality  of  the  eggs,  while  re 
irig  the  quantity  required  of  the 
expensive  grains.  Follow  about 
these  lines  and  you  will  get  ctr 
fertile  eggs. 


Look  at  this  big,  duraWe  ^jd  effident  SO^effi 

caDacity,  Wisconsin  Double-I)eck  focubator, 

made  of  benuine  California  Redwood,hot  water 

h^t,  doubie  walls,  dead  air  space  betw^n. 

'    doulJle  glass  doors,  copper  tanks  and  bodere. 

'   self-regulating,  roomy  nursery,  complete  ^^^^m 

vnffillxturei;set  up  ready  tpuse  finished 

fai  natural  colorof  the  Redwood-not  painted 

14    ^-K^  tocoverupinferior  material,  and  for  only 

\\\\  \9Sk\\     «d550   freight  paid  anywhere  east  of  ttie 
nU  Jr  ay     S^.  TKnk  of  lU  compare  this  big  value 
%>r^«^^0    to^nyon  the  market  There  xs  no  equal. 
M  O  VP   f       Here  is  a  machine  that  affords  many  advan- 

rate  hot  water  heater.  "  y«?J°°  ^P^^ug  o^^^  also  saves  oil  as 


14 


^4-6 


EGG 


BotK* 

Ineuba* 
tor  &  Brood 

%\V1 


FRF1CHT  PAID 


you  do  not  nave  to  luiiuau  **«»»,  **^j-j^™^^^^^|^^^^—— 

•■■■■■■^■HHSwif^nsin  Double,  deck  machine.  It  is  sold  on  3( 


iSnomy  and  hatching  results  from  Ui.s  tag  doubte-dec^^^        attractive  prices.  • 
larger  or  smaller  capaaty  machines,  here  they  are      ^  ,    ,  . 

Order  direcJ.from  this  ad-^fou  Wje  m  «kl 

FREECATALOG 


140«Chick  Hot  mt  g''<><>^*L 


..^!si0i»m&sr''Si:za- 


^M: 


M 


180  Egg  Incubator 

With  Hot  Air  Broodor 
340  Egg  Incubator 


$15.7S 
22.00 
30.75 


l250EggS!s;'22'-! 


With  250  Chick  Hot  $0 100 
Air  Broodcrp  Only     ^  " 


44^ 


All  Wisconsin  machines  are 
sold  to  you  on  a  Positive  guar- 
antee or  your  money  back  rf 
not  exactly  as  represented.  You 
take  no  risk  ^ha| soever  Tina 
has  been  our  SQUARE  DbA*- 
aales  policy  far  over  20  years,  ^ 

WISCONSIN 

WIekless,  Oil-Burning 

CANOPY 

Brooders 

Th.  ni>w  imoroved  Wisconsin  Can 
JS'y^BrJ^K^  wonder.   NoUimgon 

Sti  X.«rir«>t  hf»tter— none  we  tninK  any  _ 

Sh^Ji  ielJ  iXeSual  Simple,  easyto  oper-  ^-.^v  flamc-a  colony  brooder 
Tte   wickt^VcS't  goout  nor  overflow,  burns  rt€«dynMi^^  ordering 

fhat  7oS cTabsolutely  depend  on  ^aj  or  mght  lou  ^^.^^  ^^^  ^^,g„  ,f  ot 
divert  from  this  advertisement  We  give^au^^^  ^^  ^^^  y^^^  ^joney. 
SiSd  you  can  return  ''^X^^'$^^'^^pr^P^\^  PflCCS 

Canopy  Brooder Expres|rreH«        3  35 


...   ^is.c„ 


»A 


TvliilA  (/\iRA  a  Tr        42  Inch  Canopy  Brooder,  (  5UU  en  « j  •    j     ^^^^ 


Freight  Prepaid 


In   Writinu  Advertisers 


Kindly  Mention   Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine 


67 


■t  [  *  'fl 


68 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Quality  ^'^    Service  t 
Satisfaction 

More  Sale*  —  Quick  Turnover 

Our  1924  Blue  Flame 
Hover  made  in  vari- 
ouQ  sizes  is  the  best 
seller.  Barns  oil— no 
odor,  coal,  soot,  dust, 
noise,  clogging,  and 
no  over -flowing. 
Automat- 
ically reg- 
ulated. An  Brooder 
easy  seller.      ®^^* 

RELIABLE  Standard 
Coal  Burner  Brooder 

It's  in  the  stove  that  we  claim 
the  great  superiority.  Built  in 
every  way  upon  the  most  modern  ^ 
and  scientific  principles.  Our  own  *^ 
designed  feed  pouch  increases 
the  coal  capacity.insuring  a  clean 
gnte  at  all  timea.  Easily  operated,  pos- 
itively accurate  and  dependable  resrula- 
tion.  Entire  construction  the  very  best. 
hookM  well,  sells  easily. 


RELIABLE 
Standard  Incubators 

have  stood   the    test  of 
time  and  are  recognized 
by  Government  officials. 
colleRee  and  schools  as  is 
evidenced  by  the  increas- 
ing orders  cominff  to  us. 
Our  double  heating  sys- 
tem  makes    the    chicks 
safeaffainstsudden  chills. 
,^,^_j.         maintains  uniform  tenip- 
jwftm.iytt      erature  and  constant  cir- 
culation of  clean,  fresh  air.  Made  in  sizes 
tosuiLBothhotairandhotwatersystems. 

Reliable  Dealers  And  it  easy  to  make 
sales  of  the  REL!J'-''M<  line  and  good 
profit**  too.  Ou.  wxtensive  advertising 
andclu«eco-operati:;ucreatesth<  demand. 
Dealers  appreciate  it.  VV  e  are  the  origin- 
ators of  the  Reliable  Standard  lacubat* 
ors.  Blue  name  Oil -Heated  Colony 
Hovers  and  many  other  poultry  appb- 
ances  and  fixtures,  all  backed  by  our 
positive  guarantee. 


; 


Write  todav  ftr  (A«  RmliahU  Salm 
book,  ditaUr  fitHM  and  priem. 

RELIASLE  INCUSATOR  6l  BROODrS  Co 


C4Hi»«<«a*»>*..    9UtWCY.  ILL.  U  S  A 
Stt<«M»  SrcauM  rIfM .,     .^ 


^ 


* 


\ 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


69 


TTl  T>  1      \  A  7 .        J  Th        .  ulod  out  strong  in  type,  color  and  fin- 

Ike  Koual  Winter  Fair  .reis-Fi^^^^^^^^ 

■ 'i«ly/,?h"'?he  kind*  that  have   value 


Toronto,  Can.,  Nov.  20-28,  1923 
H.  P.  SCHWAB 


and  fifth,   the   k»"-     i^^er.    excellent 

-^'.—r ?a;e8t  cW  and  feather.      Sec- 
lad  of   raroiLr..  \,"rv    worthy.      Two 


.tlllFirst.    a    great    winner 

id  of   rar 

\   other   '"--;        .  , 
.best    in    this    das 


»ad  of   rarest  «u.---y-  Worthy.      Two 
S.  "A^^^n  ^{hU    clas/^r/  cLelessly 


The  Royal  Winter  Fair  at  Toronto 
has  held  its  second  annual  exhibition 
and  in  all  its  departments  of  live- 
stock, fruits,  vegetables,  flowers,  etc., 
has  established  new  records  in  en- 
tries that  prove  its  popularity  and 
assure  its  great  worth  to  breeders 
and  growers  alike.  The  best  pro- 
duced in  Canada  was  here,  and  also 
some  of  the  best  from  the  States  as 
we  found  there  were  84  exhibitors 
in  the  several  departments  from  the 
States  and  they  proved  substantial 
winners  in  strong  and  fair  competi- 
tion. 

We  gratefully  acknowledge  many 
favors  extended  and  congratulate 
the  management  for  the  way  this 
monster  exhibit  was  handled.  That 
master  of  managers,  A.  P.  Wester- 
velt,  was  in  supreme  charge  and 
everything,  in  every  department,  ran 
smooth,  without  delays,  as  is  usual 
under  his  care.  This  year  J.  S. 
Greenshields  whom  all  poultrymen 
know  as  one  of  Canada's  leading 
breeders  was  first  assistant  with 
charge  of  all  livestock  entries  and 
proved  very  capable.  The  poultry- 
men's  interests  were  grandly  cared 
for  with  Mr.  Greenshields  and  Su- 
perintendent Brinstin  aided  by  the 
special  committee  of  Joseph  Russell, 
J.  H.  Saunders,  Geo.  Robertson,  E.  R. 
Durand,  etc. 

The  Hon.  John  S.  Martin,  Minister 
of  Agriculture  for  Ontario,  whom  our 
readers  all  know  as  Canada's  leading 
poultryman,  was  in  daily  attendance 


poultrymen.  We  are  also  pleased 
to  state  that  Joseph  Russell  has  fully 
recovered  his  health  and  is  more  than 
ever  interested  in  poultry  and  its 
breeders.  Judge  C.  L.  Whiting  with 
his  duties  finished  spent  his  time  be- 
tween the  Leghorns,  Reds  and 
Horses — he  is  a  lover  and  breeder  of 
all  three. 

Several  specialty  club  meetingrs 
were  held,  notably  those  of  the  Part- 
ridge and  Silver  Wyandotte  Clubs, 
Barred  and  White  Plymouth  Rock 
Clubs,  etc.  The  entries  in  these 
classes  were  very  large  and  many 
superior  birds  were  shown. 

The  show  was  splendidly  arranged 
and  balanced  as  the  record  of  entries 
show  and  there  was  also  nice  balance 
in  the  quality  which  was  very  super- 
ior throughout,  it  taking  rare  qual- 
ity to  win  in  every  variety  and  class. 
Following  we  give  the  classes  as  they 
appear  in  the  catalogue  and  submit 
our  comments  which  we  regret  must 
be  brief. 

Barred    Plymouth    Rocks 

A  great  class  of  high  quality  birds 
with  general  evenness  a  feature. 
Size  and  shape  extra.    The  one  draw- 


Partridge  Plymouth  Bocks         , 
back  was  in  finish  of  the  coiSri'if'  «°"Jj.;'  i?!"  .dmtMbi.!  °'Th. 
which  was  a  handicap  to  r^tAjrih^^Z  '.^IJa.'^;^;^ 
birds.  ■•t  f.^v'^t       First    hen    a    wonder    in 

Cocks-First,       extra      shajtd   marking.       Sj-'ochfa^ype^^ln^^ 
beautiful    barring;     second,  a 5*^   favored   the  Wyandotte   form. 
in  color,  grandly  barred,  a  mit    Oolumblw  Plymouth  Eocks^^^^. 

and    unfinished;     third,    foui*!, «"?,i.  varietH*  P'OK"««i°«  ^^^'^^ 
fifth  very  much  alike  with  gooKa   as    far   as    their   quality    18    con- 

and  even  barring.  ^        white  wysndottes 

Hens-Truly  a  Royal  clas^-^.^fr^^i^ '^'^^  V^^^ 
wins  shape  special,  elegant  gfi?^;^  -^,^'tlU'':^^^^^'^-^^ 
fine  wings  and  correct  style;  ft.  ^Jlfit  The  bi'd*  ■^^''^^  ^®'^  ^^^  ^'"* 
a  beauty  in  color  and  barrinSad,  T^e  cock  class  wss^f.^s"  even 
in  wings  and  tail.  There  werej^^e  Sckerdf^and  puUets  show  sur- 
real  beauties  in  this  class.     \  quality  which  •"'V'^"  'j^l"  was  pl^e 

Alasaes  of  more  merit.     Color  was  pure 
Cockerels First    wins    Shljind  and  legs  and  eyes  of  the  best. 

color  special;  shown  at  his  b^        BUc;  wj^dotw.^ 

head,  grand  style  and  very  riff?g  although  the  evenness  we  like  to 

color.       Second,  a   grand   barr$  missing.     Color  was  extra  good  and 

surface     and     under.        Thir*  »  ^^'^Vur^sndoUe. 
fourth,    matured   cockerels  ^^j^vorite    van^ety    here    bred    to ^super^ 
quality.      A  rare  class  sh0Win||^^  T^h«   in   the  extreme  with    the   first 
did  progress.  Jd    pullet   particular    c^'^^^f  "•„ . '^l!*' j 

Pullets— First   wins    color  ^^'J^^\r^^^^^''^  "*"  ^^^ 

.    1^  above  the  average. 
A  matured  pullet  of  fine  sizef        Columbian  Wyandottes 
form  and  style  with  extra  co^  and  markings  ^ood  J;^,^ ^^^l^ ^%'^ 

.  .  J*'  .  .  «ith   extra   nice   wings   and   heads   were 

barring  and   rare  wings;  nicr^"' 

etc.  Second,  snappy  bam.  ^J*f^'J*«e%rme*etin?  .how  and 
color  and  good  finish.  ThirdJ^  ^ut  a  record  entry  of  244  birds 
Sharp    color,    even    surface   ani  in  the^o^^inion.of^many^ww  ^the  b^e^.t 

carriage.  Fourth,  one  of  thej.g  surely  are  making  splendid  progr- 
needs  ^.4,0  or  three  weeks  toifhej^_^.r.__bre.dio»___.nje._^Jo    form    w,th 

Buff  Plymouth  Rock.  ^Zi.\U^''^^t  off.7'tJ?i»<./.S?^y 

One  of  the  best  quality  Classhad    every     reason    to    compliment,  the 

al  't  !-•    u       ..  \-km  and  the  breeders  who  in  turn  nigni> 

seen,  the  uniform   high  qualig;^^;;?^^  his  fine  work,     in  our  turn 


shapi^mpliment  all  the  winnera  as  worthy 
eapecially  first  and  second  oocks,  first 
4    and     third    hens,     first,     second    and 


marvelous    and    in    size, 

condition  very  superior.  ^   ^^^    ^„.^^,   „^„,.    „,„.    „       _ 

The    three    winning   cocks  \r  cockerels   and   firbt   and   second   PuHfts 


poultryman,  was  in  daily  auenaance  , ,  ,  "   ^,     i:««traordinary 

^nd  sjent  most_of  his  ti^e  with  the      ^Z' ^'^^^^^'tX^l.'^^^  ^^^ 


birds.       The     pens     were 
owing  splendid  evenness. 


ing  a  mite  better  in  breast.    F  '      auver    Laced   wyandottes 

fniir+h    ViPn«    of    rare    tvop    anJs  was   also  the   Silver  Wyandotte  Club 
fourth    hens    Ot    rare    type    an^^^^  meeting  and   was   accountable   for 

color.      The  first  positively  SO%agnificent  class  which  was  handled  by 

in    every    section.      We    have^  *    ^   «'•>'"""''  -  »  '"'^-^^'''^  '"^*°°- 
seen   three  better   Buff  cock 
any  one  show  than  the  winner 


A.  O.  Schilling  in   a  masterly  fashion. 

imong  the  winners  was  seen   the  clean 

saddles     and     backs     with     dandy 

».  good  heads,   etc.     The  females,   as   a 

^mmrere  superb  in  color  and  markings  and 

The  first  three  had  shape,  sifjn  form.  ,  ,  «.      ^  «.*^ 

"leu  and  SUver  Penciled  Wyandottes 
h    very    nice    classes    with    several    top- 
[I'irds.  .      .    ^   ^ 

Bingle  Ooab  Bhode  Island  &eds 
►ery  large   class   with    many    fine    birds. 
ucrtULv    y,i**az,.       one    wc*c,   «   ...-Jrinners   stood   out    strong    in    real    Red 

form,    sound    even    color   andfc*  i;r«i.{%rt™  ber'w.".:''t"'oir 

There      were      other      beauties ■     the    beauties    of    the   class.      We    can 
rr  TT«:*.«^     Cfof««     K,.oarln«»nd     these     exhibitors     for     producing 

Two     United     States     oreedenW^^^e    with    fine    forma    and    very    good 

1  •       __       t- Itt       mi- *J a1«     U*...a.    *Ka««>     ava     rtn     t.nA 


color   with    carriage    that  mi 
picking    close.      First    pullet 
with  first  cockerel  the  honors  I 
beauty  class.     She  was  a  ms 


good  winners  here. 

White  Plymouth   Rocki 

We     have     seen     many    C 
shows  and  have  always  had  r 
commend  their  White  Rocks  f 
size,    shape,    sound    color   witJ 
yellow  legs,  red  eyes  and  theii 
ity.     This  class  gave  us  more 
to  commend  them,  it  was  a  b 
exhibition  itself. 

Cocks — First,    fully    finish 
style  and  shape,  good  head  an 
white.     Second,  third  and  fo 
a  close  race,  all  of  extra  fo 
desired  carriage. 

Hens — First  and  several  o 


They  evidently  have  their  eye  on  the 
color    and    are    producing    it    in    real 

Boee  Comb  Bhode  Island  Beds 
[general  average  quality  this   class  com- 
'  favorably  with  the   Single  Comb   class. 
Srst    cockerel    was    claimed    to    be    the 
ted  in  the  show. 

Bhode  Island  Whites 
Single    Combs    there    were     twenty-six 
and    the    Rose    Combs    had    six    speci- 
Some  of   these  ahowlng   good   Rhode 
type. 
I  Jersey  Blsck  OUnts 

the  Royal  a  year  ago  there  were  three 
I  of  this  variety  and  they  spread  thf 
,  of  desire  which  resulted  In  this  «•»/ 
f  class  of  56  birds.  There  were  Giants 
In  fact  as  well  as  in  name  and  this  is 
:  to  prove  a  popular  variety  in  Canada 
^11  as  here  In  the  States. 

Z«s  Ohsntecler 
,   largest   and    best    class    of    this    new 
ird   variety   that    we   have    seen.     The 


»*..i'#\.  't\*^A.A  ••  »<■ 


,      ^  ^  K'.'  - «      I     '  )         » 


WC^ 


The  Feed 
that  Makc3 
Hens  Lay 


More  Egg«-Bettcr  Hens 

EGATINE  so  perfectly  nourishes  laying  hens  that  they  not 
nr,lv  lav  more  eggs  but  it  keeps  them  in  perfect  condition 
S^e'Yoir^.  'Hens  fed  on  WlNE  k-p  X^/^^ 
after  year,  for  they  are  so  perfectly  nourished  that  they  don  t 

wear  out. 

But  don  t  take  our  word  for  these  claims,  you  can  prove 
them  for  yourself  by  feeding  EGATINE  to  your  own  hens. 

iT  your  dealer  doesn't  have  EGATINE  advise  us  and  we 
will  see  that  you  are  supplied. 

Tioga  Mill  &  Elevator  Co.,     Box  C,     Waverly,  N.  Y. 

XrO-CAFEEDSE^lCE 


IMHWHMMWtMMMMMMM*""*"**""' 


.r..  •    «  HATCHED  FROM  HIGH  CLASS.  BEED-TO-lAY  STOCK. 

Broiler    Chicks     ••••••    •  •  *  •  '  '  '  ' :  '  We  pay  parcel  post  and  guarantee  safe  delivery. 

Write  for  prices  on  500  and  LO^O  lots^  We  pay  p            '^j^j^qa.  NEW  YORK 
NUNDA  ROULTRY  FARM.  ^^^ 

■•■     ■■"-■ 

WIM 


r PEARL TO\ 

POULTRY' 

AND 

WATCH 

S^SULTj; 

l.O.M.Co- 


TRADE  MARK 


Cri 


Makes  Hens  Lay 


?„g  elements  are  found  in  every  gram  of 


<l> 


%l^7kmLay-Makes  Poaltn,  Health,    L,^ 

nam*  .nd  10c  for  lri.1  P«^««  "    [                   PIQUA,  OHIO 
THE  OHIO  MARBLE  CO.        122  Cl.veUnd  St.        ^  _; 


f'^    " 


pv 


Tito 


A 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


f 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


71 


.**-..  «• 


V/ 


M 


i>*^'*^^ 


of 


CHlEl^ 


Feed  your  chick- 
ens sprouted 
f^r^n  winter  and 
Bummer    to    get 
more  eggs. 

Green  sprouts 
contain  exactly 
the  food  solids 
necessary  for 
egg  production. 
Successful  poul- 
try raisers 
everywhere  say 
sprouted  grain 
Is  the  best 
natural  e  g  g- 
produclng  feed 
ever  used.  The 
cheapest  feed 
ever  known.  One 

of  grain  mak«s  3  bii. 

green  fe«d  when  qprouted  in  a 


bu. 


Grain 
Sprouter 


Simple,  trouble-proof,  lasts  a  lifetime 

the   most    ofi^cient    sprouter    money 

can  buy.  Built  of  rust-proof  steel 
with  glass  on  all  sides.  Gives  100% 
green  tops  from  plenty  of  sunlight. 
Guarnnteed.  Our  special  demonstra- 
tion offer  is  now 


in      effect  — 
write    for   it 
today  and  get 
valuable  feed- 
ing     facts. 
FREE- 


SHRA1TGBR 
A  JOHNSON 

885  Wain «lt  St., 

Atlantic, 
Iowa 

'Ml 


LANS  rai  miraT  HtitEtt 

INLAMDPOULTRY JOURNAL  DepLgS IndUxiapoU*. Ind. 


R 


■iiilll.-.': 

ffliiMmWMfflHffliiiiiifliii  ir>v-^^ 


Everyone  knows  that  winter  eggs 
depend  on  health.  Hens  can't  help  lay- 
ing when  properly  fed  and  in  good 
health.  Keep  your  chickens  "on  their 
toea"  by  the  use  of 

POULIVY 
_  TONIC 

Keeps  Hens  Health  j 
—Gets   Winter 


ConAesfs 


It  is  a  Regulator,  Laying  Tonic.  Moulting 
Powder  and  Conditioner  of  the  highest 
type.  No  cayenne  pepper  —  No  filler.  It 
pays  to  buy  it  by  the  paiL 

Conkey^s  Roup  Remedy 

Stops  and  prevents  Roup.  Just  put  in  the 
drinking  water.  Chickens  doctor  them- 
selves. It  kills  the  Roup  germs  and  saves 
the  fowl.  Equally  important  as  a  pre- 
ventive, for  it  keeps  Roup  from  getting 
•  start 

Coakey'a  Poaltry  Book  ts  well  worth 
50  cents  to  anyone  who  keeps  chickens. 
Sent  for  6  cents  in  stamps.  (izs) 

THE  O.  B.  GOBnOET  CH>. 

^639  Broadway*         CleveUuid,  Ohio 


birds  show  progress  made,  they  also  show 
room  for  more  like  every  new  variety. 
Light  Brahmas 
A  monster  beauty  class  with  ifood  size  and 
good  type  features.  This  class  was  a  de- 
fieht  to  see,  the  winners  were  well  selected 
and  we  noted  their  similarity  in  type,  mark- 
ings, etc.  .^   ^     ». 

Dark  Brahmas 
A  very  good  display  with  the  females  hav- 
init   the  best  of  class  and   quality. 

Oochlns 
In    Buflf,    Partridge.    Black    and    White   Co- 
chins the  entry  wos  small  with  a  total  of  5U 

birds. 

Black  Langshans 

An  unusually  good  quality  class.  Splen- 
did color  and  great  size  with  nice  style 
featured  here.  ^         i     _ 

Golden  and  Silver  Oampines 

Campines  have  shown  strong  at   all   shows 
seen  this  season.      Here  they   were  very  fine 
in  quality,   both  as   to  color  and  markings  as 
well  as   in  form,   head   points,    etc. 
Dark   Cornish 

This  was  another  CUib  Show  of  very 
superior  merit  and  with  birds  of  good  type 
fine  station  and  good  feather  winning.  The 
competition  was  very  close  in  all  classes 
and  the  judging  well  done.  White  and 
White     Laced     Red     Cornish     numbered     6J 

birds. 

DorkinfS 

The    three    varieties    of    Dorkings    brought 
out    6:J    birds.      The    class    of    Colored    Dork 
ings   being    the   largest   and    best. 

White   Orpingtons  . 

A  wonderfully  fine  class  of  birds  with 
many  of  the  leading  prizes  going  to  birds 
from  the  States  (as  they  say  in  Canada). 
The  size  of  the  old  and  young  was  good  to 
see,  they  were  massive,  big  fellows  and 
condition  unusually  good.  The  first  and 
second  cocks,  hens  and  cockerels  were  mar- 
vels. Our  sympathy  here  was  extended  to 
J.  S.  Greenshields.  the  best  known  breeder 
of  this  variety  in  Canada  who  could  not  ex- 
hibit his  line  on  account  of  being  an  officer 
of  the  association.  Mr.  Greenshields'  \\^> 
would  have  made  this  class  probably  the 
best  ever  brought   together. 

Buff  Orpingtons 

Another  great  class  of  high  merit  whore 
size  and  form  combine  with  ideal  style,  fine 
condition  and  grand  color  to  attract  special 
notice.  The  light  in  this  building  was  not 
of  the  kind  to  show  the  handsome  buff 
color  at  its  full  worth. 


a    strain    of    that 

have    outstanding 

sometTiing   you 


birds 
sex 


ity 

variety.      Tli 
good    size 
markings.       Rose 
45   birds. 


Black  and  Blue  Orpingu,  and    breed 
The   birds    in    both    these   tlaKse,        y^:„i-     ^iU 
63    hirds    with    several    nice    form    Wniv-" 

„u.m,-.ho,n.  "{'"f"' heavily  ."and  then  ad. 

Sussex  i^vertise   neavuy,   »  Vo^7o 

In     Light,     Speckled    and    Red  "*       r^hat    is,    if    yO^    "^"^^    "* 
were   shown.      Some   of    theV*  „ 

were     lately      imported     froaajriCCS.  .  -DiT^fViPr 

They  did  not  win.  J^that  was  my  advice  to  Brother 

Single  Comb  Anconsi^    '\r.   n<?  an   advertising  man 

There   was   a    great   entry   and  »,    gTlven    »»  .    .^   y^ 

of     birds     in     this,     a    favcrit,'      ^ds  poultry.      And    ngnt    uc 

e  average   qiialitv  wm?   I      ^^fpr    tO    a    little    check-Up 

eombined^^with  X«  ^^^^i^/,  ^rom  a  poultry  breeder 

fry  mor;  years'  experience  than 
Single   Comb    White   Leghj"  J'     ,        k^a  «  iudge  to  boot.     1 
The  largest   class  at   the   show  \0  naO.      a»  J        ovnprience    In 

numbers  don't  make  quality  w, ,  largely  from  an  experience  i 

it     championship     place.       There  ^.;^.. "'  y.g    gpeaks    chiefly    from 
very    many,     extra    line    quality   biflSing,      "^       t*  i^   „        T    won- 

nice.  good,  splendid   Leghorns  and^grience   Wtlll   pOUii-iy-       .        . 
many  not  ctmsidered  for  honors.  W  „QT.firularlv     noticed      a 

Robertson     did     his     usual     rleanlt     yOU     P^V        „«jl,r  TT     Collier 
and    all    the    winners    and    many  <it-„nh  bV  Judge   Harry   n.   v^"" 

highiv  desirable  birds  with  the  i?T**»^"  „ ,    .^  the   October  Every- 

ing  the  lead.  ^  |ge  831   of  tne  y^^  roUier 

Rose   Comb  White   Leghorns  nC?     Here  is  what  Judge    ^^omer 

birds.  .  ,j.   ««There  are  only  two  ways 

Brown      Leghorns,      in     Rose    uBaid:        ^^^  -r^JcV      Vinvp     a 

Combs    and    in    Dark    and    Light,  |^    these    priceS.        r  irsi,     ii<ivc     « 

fourteen       classes       numbering     ip^    ''         l,«li«hp«5  something  OUt 

Many  rich   birds  here.  that  accomplisncs  """"^     ,     °^. 

Single    Comb    Black    Leghorns.       _-ainarV.      SeCOnd,  tO  adveiXise 

a  fine  quality  lot.  f^        uf  en  that  everyone  will  be 

Single     Comb     Buff     Leghorns.  (fJioUght  SO  tnai  eveiyw 


good    size    and    shape    the    rule. 


l«ced    that    you    have    the    real 
Minorca.  f    Once  you  do  this  then  your 

In     Single     Comb     Blacks.     lU*-      V'.',..  ^  nnmPS  tO   the   front." 
grand    merit   acted    as    the   repres«^  ability  COmeS  lO   ^»»«  opprpt 

this  fine  old  variety.    In  Rose  CoJ      „ou   are — ^there  s  no   secrev 

30  birds  were  shown  and  in  Whit«W^*^,^      ,.    .^^        CUrrinlv   haVC    the 

28  birds.  t  advertising.     p^"^P;y  "  .  ,,  ^i.^ 

Other  Varieties       ,  ^orth  advertising,  then  ten  ine 

Hamburgs— Black.    20  birds;    (u  ^j^gy     wiU      "believe     yOUr 

ciled  and  Spangled,  29  birds;  S* .,  "^,  of ♦«  nil  there  is  tO  it.  But 
oiled.    \\   birds;     Spangle<l.    6H  Mrcf."      That  S  all  ineie 

Andalusians.     «2     birds;       Blacky    _.-.*.    +0    haVC    the    gOOQS    nrsi, 

21   birds;    Polish,  in  32  classes.  i^K"*'  ,     VMif  extraordinary 

orioffs.  32  birds;    Silkies.  13  hird^dinary  goods,  but  exiraui  , 

1.51   birds;    Game  Bantams.  2r,4  particular,  before  your 

namental  Bantams.   4.'',7   birds;    T.:S    n  SOme  p  .y^   while,    and 

birds;     Geese.    137   birds;    Ducks,  raising   WlU    be   WOr^n   wiin^, 

Pet  St...  k  ,^^y  ^^  pay  you  dividends. 

^Id  you  can't  have  extraordinary 


pigeons.    2. .572    birds; 
mens;    Caged  Bird.   324 


Proverbs  29  : 1 8 


to  feel  quite  as  he  feels,  because 
there  are  only  a  few  poultrymen  who 
have  been  breeding  as  conscientiously 
good  birds  from  the  dual  standard  of 
exhibition  and  production  as  he  has. 

And  Swift  wrote  to  me  to  help  him 
out  with  some  advice — to  put  my  fin- 
ger on  what  his  trouble  was  and  is. 
And  because  I  believe  that  a  good 
many  poultrymen  have  the  same  sort 
of  feelings  about  their  poultry  busi- 
nesses as  does  Swift,  I'm  going  to  re- 
peat here  something  of  what  I  told 
Swift  (Swift  isn't  his  name,  but  he 
does  raise  Barred  Rocks,  and  Wyan- 
dottes,  and  some  Reds,  and  if  anyone 
wants  his  name  and  address,  they  can 
have  it.)  Here  is  what  I  wrote  to 
him: 

"Far  be  it  from  me  to  accuse  you 
of  lack  of  visions.  You've  got  'em  in 
plenty.  And  you  yourself  have  word- 
ed the  trouble — it  all  consists  in  one 
letter  of  the  alphabet — that  little  *s* 
on  the  end  of  'visions.' 

"Show  room  records — laying  con- 
test records — R  o  c  k  s,  Wyandottes, 
Reds — Why,  man!  One  of  these 
things  with  one  breed  is  all  that  one 
man  can  go  for  and  hope  to  get  very 
far.  If  you  devoted  all  your  care, 
and  thought,  and  experience  to  set- 
ting up  a  mark  for  the  rest  of  the 


Tgo'cds  in  the  poultry  or  any 
r  line,  unless  you  are  imbued 
fan  ambition.  Unless  you  have 
Ion-  for  "Where  there  is  no  vi- 
(Continuwi  from  page  21)  "^^^  people  perish"   (there  now, 

world  to  shoot  at  in  exhibitiojVld  you  th^  text    m  case  you 

Rocks   (ike  Thompson)   or  *  t  fi^^,^^7„\^i„ess  that  looks 
Wyandottes    (like  some  of  t»"e  poutwy     .        . 
lishmen)   or  in  show  Wyand*ncy  prices   likewise, 
laying  Rocks,  or  Reds,  or  a4as  Arbuckle  had  no  vision  oi 
one  thing;    a  man  with  yourfe  he  was  gomg  to   ^^  J^^^   " 
ennce,  and  ability  and  businei  acquired  Leghorns,  so  he  has 
could  go  far.     But  as  for  cnl  up  the  Leghorns,     ^r.  Brown 
demand  for  what  you've  got  this  Rocks,  his  Reds,  ?«d  his  JLeg 
above-the-ordinary   lot    of  A    But  he  has  ^^^  T,f;;^'l^''^acc^m- 
show  and   eggs,  but  not  re^|  he  wants  very  «^^^^  ,^^J^"^^^^^^ 

notch  in  either)  you're  'up  ag4  so  ^^  ^^^^^^^"^^^''tabfe  eggf 

.   and  sighs  for  more  table  eggs 
"What  have  you  to  'holler'*  '  o....r*. 


To  get  big  prices,  you  must 
big  noise  about  something 
have  so  many  good  things, 
haven't  any  one  thing  to  *ho! 
head   off'   about;    and   some 
that    sort    is    necessary    to 
prices.      There    are    probabi 
than     20,000    folks    raising 
Rocks  in  America.     How 
standing  breeders  can  you 
hand?    Five?    What  have  yo« 
stock  which   would  give  you 
cense   to  climb  up   on   the  i 
of  the  other  19,994  breeders, 


SIZES 

70  Eggs 
and  Up 


e  commission  merchant.     Swift 
s  his  conscientious  heart — ^has 
any  visions  to  be  able  to  con- 
te  on  one  to  the  extent  neces- 
to    "move    the    world"    and    so 
t  get  the  prices   for  his   stock 
his  conscientiousness  ought  to 
arded  with, 
.ve  you  a  definite  goal  in  your 
keeping?     I  have.     And  as  I 
gone   around   the  countiar   and 
d  over  the  plants  of  other  breed- 
ho  are  playing  the  same  kind  of 
e  that  I  am  with  my  birds,  as 
ood  wife   and  I   drive   away,   I 


really  fancy  prices?     But  youBy  gay  to  her:    "Well,  that  man 


something  of  that  sort,  if  yo« 
"The  trouble  is  you  hi 
using  a  shot  gun,  when  the 
so  far  away  that  you've  got 
rifle  to  reach   it.     Get  down 


't  care  as  much  about  the  goal 
do,  and  that  means  X*m   going 
t  there  ahead  of  him." 
ery  breeder  makes  mistakes,  we 


CHicRs 

fewer  losses 

{rom  disease 


(«B> 


"I  never  lose  any  of  my  chickens  with  white 
diarrhea  that  are  hatched  from  the  Queen,  wrote 
M^s^S^iL  Taniges.  Herrick.  Ill  J  have  a  Queernncu; 
Kutnr  that  has  been  used  since  1907  —  bougnt  ii  seconu 
hlnd%SlL?s  ago  and  have  "-d  it  ever  s^^^^^^^^ 
not  give  the  Queen  for  any  two  machines  ot  any  oiner 
make  I  ever  used." 

It  is  a  fact— testified  to  by  Queen  users  aU 
over  America  -  that  chicks  properly  hatched  are 

half  raised. 

Thickens  that  hatch  out  weak  and  wobbly,  and  live 
hut  rfewdLys.  mean  nothing  to  you  except  trouble  and 
f^  Ky  mlkeone  sick  of  the  poultry  business^  Mc«t 
nm,e  cWckVvou  lose  in  the  first  two  weeks  die  beca^ 
lydfanKS  out  with  enough  vitality  or  strength 

for  a  good  start.  - 

Queen  Incubators  are  famous  for  big  hatches  of 

strong,  healthy  ^ 

chlcfcsThatLave 

"•^i^*  'T^A^T^^^-^^^^^^-^'^'^^-^  eggs' The  Queen 
wood,  which  does  not  aosoroinc  ^ith  insulation  between. 

i;Sd  pSes  ^Ple  moisture  for  the  hatchmg  chick.  ^ 


^W;:«7nameJorfreec.ta^.^de^:bi^^^  /^     f 


Sena  your  ii«tiuc*^^»-^-~_7     Stoves,  etc.    Sold  b 
them,  iust  let  us  know.  ^ 

QUEEN  INCUBATOfc  Cp. 


Inc^ibatoirs 


A? 


/ 


72 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


7  TKf.;_',DK  .viwaw."V3-a'^" 


ii-*.wp.-a*.-miii 


fef!^^^53MS5SSK'? 


K^mmm^m^m^. 


i.4emmm!^msm^ 


\^^rr^^^iip^ 


Oat  Sprouter 


.mW^iU 


Make 


Layers 
Out  of  Loafers 


TO  make  hens  lay  in  winter  you  must 
feed  growing  green  food  rich  in  vita^ 
mines.  Sprouted  oats  furnish  the  best  of 
such  food  at  lowest  cost 
This  home-made  Oat  Sprouter,  shown 
above,  was  made  in  one  evening  by  a  14-year-old  boy  with  no  tools  but  saw 
and  hammer  The  total  cost  includmg  the  heater  was  $2.99.  Tens  of  thou- 
^ds  o7^hese  sprouters  have  been  made  at  home  by  poultry  keepers,  and 
rufa^dso'fTilimonials  prove  that  it  is  the  ^^^^"^  ^ ^^^^^^l^lf,,"^^ 
ooerate  and  handiest  and  best  oat  sprouter  ever  built.  It  will  supply  better 
SSd  sweeter  sprouted  oats  with  less  fuss  and  dirt  and  work  than  any  sprouter 
m^e  no  master  how  expensive.  I  will  send  you,  free,  easily  followed  plans 
for  building  this  oat  sprouter  together  with  a  full  description  of  the  Little 
Rtnam  St^vfwith^w  it  is  heated.     Plans  for  building  the  sprouter  are 

packed  in  every  stove,  also  instructions  for  using  the  stove  to  keep  the  water 
m  poultry  fountains  from  freezing.  ,^   cc  ^ 

Don't  go  through  another  winter  without  an  oat  sprouter.  You  can  t  afford 
to  be  without  one  even  though  yo\i  keep  but  eight  fowls. 

No  Winter  Eggs  WitHotit  Water 

Over  80%  of  an  egg  is  water  and  no  matter  how  well  you  tend  and  feed  your 
fowls  they  can't  lay  their  best  unless  unfrozen  water  is  constantly  before 
them'  One  cold  day  with  water  frozen  and  inaccessible  may  stop  egg  produc- 
tion for  a  month.  A  Little  Putnam  Stove  keeps  the  water  at  just  that  tonic 
temperature  best  relished  by  the  hens.  The  increased  egg  production  from  a 
pen  of  eight  fowls  will  pay  for  the  stove  in  one  month. 

The  Little  Putnam  Stove  is  protected  by  basic  patents.  There  is  nothing  like 
it  in  the  world  It  is  made  of  galvanized  iron  and  brass,  is  8  inches  m  diameter, 
4  inches  hiah  holds  3  pints  of  oil  and  bums  a  month  without  ftllingor  trimmtttR;  costs  but  four  or 
fiie  rents  a  month  for  oil.  Fool-proof  and  fire-safe :  keeps  water  from  freezmi?  in  zero  weather ; 
c^iS^usId  under  any  can.  cro^k  or  fountain  and.  also,  to  heat  the  Putnam  Home-made  Oat 
sS!oSte??escr"b3  aSve  Get  a  Little  Putnam  Stove  from  your  dea  er  now.  Price  $2.50.  Most 
d?Sferskeep1^t  If  yours  does  not.  send  me  h.s  name  and  2  50  and  I  will  send  you  a  stove  postpaid^ 
If  after  usISk  it,  you  do  not  find  it  to  be  all  I  claim  for  it  and  rrc  not  perfectly  satisfied,  send  it  bade 
in  ten  days  and  I'll  cheerfully  refund  your  money. 

C  A.UTION  I  Imitations  of  the  Little  Putnam  Stove,  rccem!  lin.i  it  in  outward  appearance  only, 
Seonthe  market  Beware  of  substitutes  using  eld  ^tylc  and  ani.ncrous  wick  burners,  which 
S5u°?e  trimming  eveVy  day.  My  label  is  on  every  genuine  Little  Putnam  Stove.  Look  for  it.  It 
{8  a  guarantee  of  goodness  and  safety. 
TmmtKrH>nUMU  and  my  hookUt,  "Poultry  Hmlp;  "  ttnt  ft—  on  rmquttt. 

I.  PUTNAM 


Route  llM 


Klmira*  N.  Y« 


LITTLE  - 
PUTNAM 


STOVE 


Post  Paid   \^ 
Burns   a  Month  Without  Attention 


NO  MORE  BROKEN  EGGS! 


If  you  use  our  Satchel  Baskets  to 
ship  your  valuable  Em  for 
Hatching:,  your  losses  will  be  re- 
duced to  a  minimum.     Tl»«7  Imt* 

stood  tlio  tost. 

Pack  as  follows:  Place  a  layer  of  ax- 
relsior  in  bottom  and  lidet  of 
basket.  Wrap  egict  in  line  ex- 
celsior or  wood  wool.  Place 
them  in  basket  with  a  layer  of 
excelsior  on  top.  Then  hook 
the  cover  down  and  tls  haadlas 
together  over  top  of  basket.  This  pre* 
vents  other  packages  from  beini;  piled  on 
the  basket.  You  can  send  them  by  ex* 
press  nr  parcel  post.  For  prices  ana  fur- 
ther information,  writa 


GUILE  &  WINDNAGLE,  Inc.,  Baikel  md  Box  Mfgs..  PENN  YAN,  N.  Y. 


I 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


73 


of 
for 


color    and 
an  artist. 


all  have  disappointments  in  5  from  Ancona  hens  much  too 
try  work;  but  if  your  miniit  in  color,  mated  to  a  Black  Leg- 
on  one  thing— if  you  know  j.  male.  There  is  no  need  of 
you  are  after  and  nothing  j  matings  at  this  time  because 
you  aside  from  a  steady  effot  can  get  some  males  of  the  oesi 
that  final  result— then  you  a,§na  strains  that  are  almost  pure 
for  not  only  success,  but  gS  all  over.  It  is  a  waste  of  time 
for  your  stock,  just  as  sur!«e  Leghorn  fowls  with  Anconas, 
nests  spot  the  loafer.  i^ng  as  there  are  so  many  gooa 

^  bred   Anconas   to   select    from 

*.     ,        fV»^  nlumaee  of  a  Mottled 

BROKEN    COLOBf  tse  the  ^es^plre  Wack  Java 

PLUMAGE    ^  you  can  get.    «  your  Houdans 

showing   too   much  white,   mate 
(Continued  from  page  ^s    fg^ales  with  Houdan  males  that 
markings    ij  almost  or  entirely  black.  _ 

...   „..  - I  have  madtije    offspring    of    all    fowls    with 

of  those  who  do  or  have  ke|jied  plumage  are  apt  to  show 
and  all  admit  that  it  is  a  n^  ^i^ite  than  black.  By  select- 
cult  problem  to  breed  then  those  that  have  more  black  than 
regularity  of  color  types  «*«  in  plumage  and  using  them  for 
ings.  eding  will  help  to  darken  plumage. 

The  difficulties   that  confu  greater  part  of  all  of  them  show 
in     the    handling    of    thesej^^  white    each    time    they    moult, 
colors  are  first  of  all.  no  siipgrchance,  you  have  some  that  im- 
or   pair    of    fowls    will   prod.ye  plumage  color  with  age,  keep 
large  number  of  chicks  thati|p   for  your  breeding  pens,      ine 
to  maturity  and  develop  any^na  has  been  made  what  it  is  by 
itv  of  color  and  markings,   ^tion.    Any  of  the  broken  colored 
of  the  chance  shots  of  poultr  parti-colored  fowls  can  be  maae 
ing  that  no  one  has  so  far  b^r  and  better  all  the  time  by  se- 
to    regulate    to    any    degree  tlon.     It  will,  however,  take  years 
tainty.     Then,  again,  the  sale  care,    selection    and    ^.^^eding    to 
type  of  fowl  is  so  very  liming  them  to  anything  like  periec- 
there  is  little  chance  outsidf,.     In  addition  to  this,  you  musi 
market  problem  for  laying  m   everlastingly    after    it    or    you 
growing  into  market  poultry.|i  be  sure  to  fail.     No  hit  or  miss 
are  so  very  many  kinds  that  ii^  will  succeed, 
popular,   so   these   kinds  aref  asked  one  of  the  most  successiui 
neglected.  .eders  of  our  day  ^^ow  he  accounted 

We  notice  that  SecreUryt  his  success.    He  said:      ah  oi  niy 
coin  Orr  is  in  favor  of  hav^cess  has  come  /rom  years  oi  se- 
ernment    farms    established  iton.    As  a  result  of  the  most  care- 
purpose    of    keeping    alive  #  selection,  I  have  trained  my  s^o^^J^ 
some  little   interest  in   fowlrTroduce  as  I  want  them  to  do 
forgotten.      He    names    some^  secret  of  proper  ««j«^^"^y^  ^^ 
broken   colored   fowls   as  cd|w  both  the  male  and  t^e  female 
for  this  farm  because  he  thii#   produces    each   sPf^^'^^^J^'^^^^^^^^ 
is   danger  of   their  being  f(#l   and   bad.      By   such   s^lec^^^ 
We  do  not  think  that  this  Xfinally  have  a  breeding  flock  that 
be  because  there  is  no  inclij    produce    all    good    Q^^^^^y    or 
very  little  at  least,  in  govem*rly  so.     It  has  ^een  don     and  it 
cleTin  favor  of  doing  much  im  be  contmued  by  ^^^  7^°  ^^^ 
is  termed  the  fancier's  end  *  hard  enough  to  succeed  m  tnai^ 
try  culture.     Some  little  mo4|^ 
been  given  for  premiums  at  fi^ 
not  much  of  this  is  favored. 

I   wish   that  we   could  gi"^ 
rules  that  would  be  a  guide  fC 
ings    for    the    production   of* 
than  has  been  in  these  stylei 
mage.     There   is  one  tende 
has  been  guarded  against, 
predominance    of  white    in 
all  matings. 


rf"  ''1 ' 


vim' 


i'-.-^  .•■.■ir"!.i'l|J 


y^m} 


t  yyi 


[■fe'"'','. 

"Mil' 


W^i 


'^r^-^^-^^^^^y^^ 


.^s^^^: 


V^,r>:- 


Just  mail  cou^o,that;«alll  Within  few 

rtSl"  fas;  s'-i-^ 

5rS3ts«se^-t«^^ 

vou  once  represents  wonderful  value. 

flocks.   Send  at  once. 


EXTRA  EGGS  ?h'.rw^:if./<ui 

Automatic    Self -Heating    Fountain 

quickly  in  increased  f«?J'^^°:^^f^*'%siyeBt\me.troyih\e  and 

'i^S^J'i^T^l^^^S^'  Sone^for  your  hen 
fc^tSe^slnd  notnoney- just  ma.  coupon  ,^o.OO. 

AGEHTS  WANTED  t^S^^^S:^:^ 

S^oS^SeTghborhoo^i.    Sendfor  our  splendid  ^pro^P^oj-^^.. 
ij^l^S.  Forge  WOrKSy    S«r«imc.  M.c«. 


JIIST  MAIL  COUPON! 


C.A.G.ForB«Work«. 

p.  O.  Box  626  Saranac,  Bdlcn. 

K  knd  you  wm  promptly  refund  my  money. 


Name  — 
Addrea*. 


What's 


C  A  F»  O  IM      X? 

T  ;*♦   ^#   n.non   Dealers'    addresses.      leus    no>v      ^„J'i„_       B:e  pi 


A  book  that  explains  w 
OEOBOE  BEUOY 


addresses.      „,;«» 

tools       Capons   are  immense    eating 
Copyrighted   new   and  revised   editions 
^?onll)    for  a  Dime  ^"^-"^^4^^.^  KANSAS 


each 

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You 

Direct 


„^      ~  •_:   -I  -cL^t-rif  Welded  construction.  The  atronafest 
The  onsrinal  Etectnc  wewea  con»  ^  ^^ 

and  moat  durable  co?P"^uilt.  VjS^Wj '^p^earance  and 
up  or  taken  down  »n»£^"l»3r,    Modeto  '^^^^^^^^^^  ^11 

'oti:^'  We"S.rcoS*^Tor  Ca"^.  B^^.  Chickens. 
lirkeyS;  SSi^e^SendjTor  catalo,.  and  pncea. 


United  Steel  andWife  Co 


BATTLKCMtK 


BUFF     PLYM  OU  X  H     R  O  C  K  S 

HAEEY  H.  OOLIJEB 


per  — 
Boat*  Mo.  1,  Box  267 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued  from  P»fe  14) 
•e  not  Contest  records,  or  Official 
rds,  they  were  just  records.    But 
r  were  fine  records,  the  man  »  let- 
said  they  were.     This  man  wrote 
Hillview,     saying    thac    he     was 
T-^ged  to  dispofee  of  all  his  hens  that 
sprinjT  from   all   matingrs.    ^^^^.^    ^  i^^ ,  a  twenty  by  twenty 
led  to  the  use  of  dark  malef]^    _^  \^  „««i^   «oii   these   seven 


You  Take 
No  BisK  4 
inBuying 


iWHCOVaCDIJ 


30Va^s 

Trial 

Money  BacK 

If  Not 

Satisfied 


^ii^-" 


"'J'-'/i-Efe^ 


*«»BlB|lk. 


^.     i^p,  SO  he  would  sell  these   seven 
matingrs.       The    mam    "*^^  gj-eggers.     I   don't  know  whether 
watchful  about  is  to  have  s^^^y  were  the  worst  he  had  on  the 
general  make-up  of  comb  «4|ce,  and  that  is  why  he  wanted  to 
the  best  that  it  is  possibleQ  them,  or  why  he  picked  out  these 
them.      Be    sure   that  all  "Particular   ones   to   sell.      I    sort  of 
made  use  of  for  breeders  are  jacked  up  my  ears  when  I  read  that, 
the  breed  as  to  size,  shape,  c»;gpause  it  sounded  a  good  deal  like 
markings.      Remember  that  t  gomewhat  similar  offer  I  had  had 
spring  are  apt  to  show  mortujy  ^  short  time  before;    and  writ- 
than  black,  so  be  sure  that  yoi||  to  Hillview,   I   found  that  both 
ings  are  not  too  light  in  colours  came  from  the  same  man.     Of 
Some    fairly    good    AncoiUW 


^JJSdgatethc  Ironclad  Incubator  before  you 
buv  Get  my  new  catalog  and  learn  why  the 
iJSidadiathJsafestandbestincubator.Ittells 

how  they  are  made  and  why  they  ^e  bett^. 
Mytpecial  offer  of  140  eg|  Incubator  and  140  Chick 


Frtifkt 

lEMtof 
lookiM 


140  Egg 
Incubator 


luiEa 

Oaivan* 
OalH.  « -    , 
InMiiatlMSj 

lii»Mlatln«i 

iMobator  mad*  of  R^''o«* 
»?!2i?^Srg*l»anis«d  Iron. 


•hipped  complete  with  all  fixtures. 
Set  up  ready  to  use. 


140 
CMek 
Broodmr 


P^^^^r:sssr 


74 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Everything  About 

Rhode  Island 

REDS 


tt 


REMARKABLE  BOOK 

Blue  Ribbon  Reds" 

Sent  Free  To  Everybody 
Who  Malls  Coupon  Below 

Most  remarkable  book  on  R.  L  R*«l«  OTar 
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any ono  planning  to  raise  Rods  can  afford 

to  DO  witbout* 

By  means  of  the  most  remarkable  set 
of  Rhode  Island  Red  illustrations  ever 
produced.  W.  H.  Card,  the  jfreatest  au- 
thority of  all  times  on  Rhode  Island 
R^s.  in  "BLUE  RIBBON  REDS." 
shows  in  a  way  so  simple  that  every 
beffinner  can  understand  what  constitutes 
the  correct  type  and  color  of  Rhode  Island 
Reds.  There  arc  twelve  drawings  illuBtratiiiK  type 
and  fourteen  Hlastratina  color.  These  drawings 
show  the  ideal  Reds,  both  male  and  female,  aa  well 
as  the  various  shape  and  color  defects  most  com- 
monly found.  Mr.  Card  also  points  oat  which  de- 
fects are  serious  and  which  are  of  only  minor 
importance. 

Hereareaf  ewof  themanj  subjects  in 

'^BluB  Ribbon  Rods  '' 

—An  A-B-C  Cearss  la  Jadgiaf  Rbe^  Idsad  Reds 

(ia  five  hwsai) 
-Hew  Rkeds  Islaad  Reds  Origiaated 
— Malkg  Rkedc  IsUsd  Reds  for  Color  aad  Shape 
—Hew  te  ebUia  Fast  Grewtk  aad  Large  Sise  U 

Rbede  Islaad  R<ds 
—Hew  te  Breed  op  an  Egg  Laying  Straia 
>Hew  te  CbH  Rkode  Island  Reds    ,  ^ 
—Hew  te  Prepare    Rkeds    Islaad  Reds  for    tke 

ShewResa 
-WUck  is  Ike  Cemct  Rkeds  klasd  Red  Color 
— DisMslilicatieBS  — Slaadard  Weigkta 

— Fesiiac  Peakn  at  AD  Agss 
—Hew  te  Treat  Skk  Fewb 
—Hew  te  Gel  Rid  of  Lice  aad  Mitts 
—Hew  le  BeiU  Peakry  Hesses  aad 

Smmolmt  illatmt^mtmd  Fmmtatrmm 

A  pMtuie  of  Hbode  Island  Beds  in  natural 
ealers.  suitable  for  framing,  the  latest  and  best 
Pfft  pttNi^ed.  Plotares  of  many  prlas 
wfaming  Beds  at  National  Shows— Description  ef 
a  oommon  sense  window  for  fresh  air  poultry 
hooana  and  detailed  illustrations  made  from  blue 
nrints-How  to  build  a  practical  poultry  house  foe 
a  small  flock  of  chickens  -  Bow  to  make  a  sood 

^^SSSStm^SSnlm*''  l.  a  eeritabl.  encycle. 
pedia  ef  useful  poultry  information.  Coet  W^  to 

pcednoe.  You  must  see  a  ^SELm^IA^J^ImI 
S^iprwriate  ita  ralue.  Given  aba sintejy  PItgg  with 
r^rear  subscription  to  tho  Ktiode  bland  BedJoumal. 

Rhodo  Mmnd  Rod  JourmU 

the  oOcial  organ  of  the  Rhode  Island  Red  Club  of 
America.  Published  monthly,  gtWc  ^r  irear, 
f  years  il.OO.  It  is  the  ''Red  Bjew^p":  B'bU/» 
Those  who  know  It  say  they  woold  not  be  without 
It  for  It  per  year.  It  keeps  you  in  touch  with  all  the 
•^  leading  breeders  of  Reds  and 

keeps  yoa  posted  on  everr- 
thing  pertaining  to  Rhode 
Island  Keds.    It  telU  how  to 


make  big  money  with  them. 

Den't  lay  tirio  odeortlee 

Meet  oeMei  hot  elcn  the 

eeopew  ff«sM  new.    Mn 

•  Cellar  Mil  te  it. 


J 


RMODK  ISLAND  RKD  lOURNAL 
4S5?«ocnit  BW«..  Wavrly.  Iowa 


Mail  This  Coupon  NOW 


^Rhoda  Island  RadJMnai 

r         44-DOamacrat  B(dK.«  Wavarly.ia. 

I  ■■■■ii.MaiH    T  have  eneleeed  Sl^OO.   aend  me 

^'75ay»ogy*/:«!:s>:!!SSHSa:teg 


end. 

7V»»we 

Sif.*torR.  F.  D.  No. 


•  •  •  •  ♦.  w' 


course  in  my  case,  it  was  White  Rocks 
he  wanted  to  sell.     Said  he  was  going 
out   of   White   Rocks,  so   would    sell 
me   39  two-thirds  grown  pullet*:'  out 
of  283  and  291   dams,  sired  by  the 
son  of  a  299-egg  hen,  for  only  .^3.00 
each.     Now  there's  a  bargain  lor  you! 
I  asked  him  a  lot  of  questions  about 
their    immediate     ancestry,     hatches, 
etc.,    and    found    out   that   this   man 
succeeded      in     getting     37     pullets 
hatched    out    of   four,  hatches    from 
these  two  hens,  and  now,  after  brood- 
ing, and  rearing,  and  growing  them 
to  two-thirds  size,  they  had  swelled 
to  39  pullets,  at  $3.00  apiece.    I  wish 
I    could   brood  and   rear   a»  well  as 
that!     But  I  was  afraid  I'd  never  be 
able  to  get  such  good  results  with  his 
stock,  so  I  didn't  buy  them.     Maybe 
they  are  there  yet;   and  if  any  reader 
would  like  the  name  and  address  of 
the  man,  I'll  be  glad  to  send  it  along. 
I  don't  know  whether  the  high-record 
Leghorns    are    unsold    or   not.      But 
maybe  he  has  others  by  now.     Any 
particular  sort  of  records  you  want, 
egg   records,    or   hatchability   rec- 
ords, or  how  37  day  olds  grow  to  39 
pullets,  or  anything  like  that?    May- 
be some  of  you  readers  have  hear  J 
from   the    same   super-chicken-raiser, 
as  well   as   Hillview   and   I.      If   you 
have,   you'll   recognize  the   earmarks 

at  once,  of  Mr.  A ,  of  C , 

Ohio,     (e) 


Helen  Dow  Whitaker  and  her  hus- 
band, "W.  K."  used  to  have  charge 
of  the   Experiment  Station   at  Pull- 
man,  Wash.      It  was  there  that  tho 
first  Egg  Laying  Contest*  in  the  West 
was    held,    in    1916.      You    have    all 
heard   of   Walter   Hogan,  now  dead, 
and   the   "Hogan   System"   for  judg- 
ing egg  production  in  advance.    Well, 
they   got  Mr.    Hogan   himself  up  to 
Pullman   to  go  carefully  over  every 
one   of  the   1,047  pullets  entered  in 
that  contest,  and  every  facility  was 
given  him  to  apply  his  "System"  as 
exactly  as  possible.     Every  one  who 
has    read    "The    Call    of    the    Hen" 
which    sets    forth    this    system,    will 
want  to  know  how  closely  the  first 
great    advocate    of    culling   came    to 
prophesying  correctly  the  lay  of  these 
pullets,    which    were    trapnested    the 
entire     year    immediately    following 
the  testing.     Here  are  the  results  of 
the    trapping    of    all    the    Leghorns 
tested  by  Mr.  Hogan — 335  of  them: 
of    these    335,     Mr.    Hogan    judged 
within  ten  eggs  of  the  annual  record 
of  49  of  them,  or  14.6%;    he  came 
within   20   eggs  of  judging  the   pro- 
duction of  80  pullets    (this  includes 
the  49  above  which  were  within  ten 
eggs  of   correct);     that   is   23,8'7r  — 
le:5s   than   one-quarter   of  these   pul- 
lets could  be  gauged  within  20  eggs 
of  correct,  by  the  man  who  invented 
the  "Hogan  System."     Of  the  other 
76%,  he  was  off  from  21  to  30  eggs 
in   the  case   of  10%;    another  10% 
fooled  him  to  the  extent  of  from  31 
to  40  eggs;    6%  differed  in  the  trap- 
nests  from  his  predictions  by  from  41 
to  50  eggs;    and  he  was  more  than 


i>     j.^       -«-' 


50  eggs  out  of  the  way  in 

of  nearly   50%    of  his   Leghoj 

dictions.      Those    of    you    w^ 

been   pinning  faith  to   the  pi 

ties  of  egg   laying  as   shown 

Hogan  System,  in  your  bree 

eggs,  what  do  you  think  of 

it  any  wonder  you  don't  seem. 

the    egg    production    the    chai|  ^f  chicka  Die  Each 

you   ought  to  by  breeding  th^l"",  from  Improper  Care 

which    test    well,    when    the  ^nd  Brooding 

himself    was    more    than    50   eg      ^      ^     u^oW  "Just  Common  Sense 

year   wrong    in    almost    50%  C^nii  -d  R-'-tentlf  i'don't 

predictions?       And    remember  ■    ^ ""•»'"- ^*^''^''""* '''  ' 

figures  were  for  Legho 

Mr.  Hogan  knew  best. 

test  there  were  fifteen  200-eg^' 

and    of    these    fifteen,     Mr.  ; 

judged     (I    almost    said    "gue 


L.BALL 

»>»•  ^» 
BROODER 
STOVE 

MAN 
Says: 


Brooder  Stoves 

Both  Oil  and  Coal  Burning 


Btove. 


?^?'ilc'Tur^^?ood:r.tov-es-and 

'n? «infve"  but  I  tell  you  my  ex- 
'c'e  in  VaisiAi  chicks  before  I  ever 

a  brooder  stove. 


A  Coal 
Brooder  that 


that  only  three  would  hit  that-.  Burns  Any 

In  the  list  of  200-eggers,  wert^^?i£e   *** 

birds  which  he  said  would  lay 

and   84   eggs  respectively.     So 

be    discouraged    with    the    re 

your  "Hoganizing"  of  pullets, 

have  been   doing  it;    Hogan 

couldn't  make  the  system  wo 

more    sentence   in    the   same 

though  on  a  different  subject, 

not    forbear    to    quote.      Renie 

this   is   written   by    a    poultry^ 

who  has  had  many  years  of  e 

ence,   and   who   knows  both  tk 

entific  and  the  practical  side  of 

try  keeping.     I  can  add  no  co 

but  the  sentence  ought  to  be 

big  black  type,  and  a  whole 

this  magazine  all  to  itself. 

is:    "Let  us  find  out  how  man 

while  hens  we  have  to  use  as 

ers,  remembering  that  the  m 

elusive  our  taste   is,  the  more 

will     be     our     progress     in 

ing."      (f) 

a         •  ♦ 

An  egg  farm  is  one  thing,] 
breeding    farm    is    another, 
editorial.     Too  many  poultn 
to    do    both    with    substantii 
same  methods.     If  you  push  y( 
lets   for  eggs,  and  then   try 
in  on  hatching  eggs  and  chickii 
Spring,  you  may  not  run  intol 
ble,   or  you  may.     The  chant 
that    next    year,    or   the    year 
you  will.     "Do   not  burn  the 
at  both    ends."      Editorials  lil 
can    be    run    every   little   whil 
most    people    will    read    muchj 
than  they  will  heed,      (g) 


The  White  Leghorn  Club  is 
job    with    an     International 
stakes  Breed  Contest.     What  ii 
No   wonder   you   ask;    but  it 
that  the  highest  record  pen  of 
Leghorns,  and  the  highest  recc 
dividuals    in    all    the    official 
contests,   are  to  be  given  hai 
trophies  by  the  club.     That's  •] 
idea,  and  makes  for  breed  int 
even  if  it  won't  be  quite  fair  to 
em  breeders;    or,  to  be  more  e 
Eastern  contestants.    The  big  ^ 
are  all  made  on  the  Pacific  Coast 
at  Storrs,  or  Vineland,  or  in  thCj 
em  part  of  the  country.    Why? 
reasons   anyway:     first,   the   cr 
"Out  there"  it  seldom  freezes,! 


It  Takes 
the  Coal 
Worry 
Away 


<> 


MADE  IN 
2  SIZES 


I  have  devoted  the  greater  part  of  my  life  to 
broodinr  chicks  and  working  out  broader  stove 

have  buih  a  new  brooder  stove  factory. 

^— — — — — — ^""^  The  LEADING 

Our  new  improved  oil  burning  brooder  stove  qiL  BURNING 
is  the  result  of  seven  years'  study.     It  overcomes      BROODER 
all  the  weak  features  in  oil  brooder  stove  construe-  s^OVE 

don      The  new  oil  control  is  absolutely  perfect,  ^p  AMERICA 

Our  new  improved  coal   burning   brooder   is 
madeTn  our  own  factory.     It  burns  slack  coal  just 
Twdl  as  any  other.     The  new  ^-P--^-^^ 
and  automatic   gas  control  "la^es  this  possib  e 
We  have  stoves  in  our  warehouse  ready  for  ship 
ping.     We  ship  by  prepaid  express. 

•  We  have  a  baby  chick  book  and  catalogue  for 
you  We  wUl  send  it  by  return  mail  if  you  will 
send  us  your  name  and  address. 

i}ealmr9  and  AgenU  Wanted 

A.  L.  BALL  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

547  MILL  STREET  TIPTON.  INDIANA 


WM.  BRAY  AND  WIFE 

Florence,  Mass. 


They  raised  95%  of  their  Parks 
Strain    Barred    Rocks   with    our 


\ 


_ȣ*^_t2^-\ 


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This  triple  deck  arrange- 

G IVES  you  bigcapaciiy  '"  °;V""rn  only  UK  square  feet  of  floor 
ment  has  a  ^00  egg  capacity  m  only  i    /.,^^Q^  ^^^^^^ 
space.     It  produces  better  hatches.     11  ^^^^^^ 

Our  30  years  manufacturing  experience  has  taught  u^^^^^.^^^^^ 
from  enthusiastic  customers  prove  it.     ^^^  ^^  incubator  have 

gu°c«ssful    machme   jn^h   the  s^^^^^^^  better 

shown  that  the  J^^^^V^.'^iing  cost  per  egg  unit  is  from  10c  to  14C 
Jo%\^?ed  ^,i?th^S"?Vo"!S  io?the  bfg  capacity  uKuba.^^ 
compare  -^        ^  OpOPSktOrS  MOOdod 

■'■'  CJ»f»«"^*       •^    .  *K  .„      Tn^tall  them  yourself  in 
Add  hatching  units  as  you  need  ^^^e-     Install^ the^^/„^  „     ^ 

20  minutes.  You  "'^•^^  "".^ft^'^ndJSndently  of  any  other  in  the 
operators.  Operate  each  "J^  tndepe^^  ^^^  ^^gs  in  30  seconds  o^ 
series  if  you  wish.     Any  cnmi  j-a  j^^  SUCCt-bbl*  uu 

IdiSIt  the  tray  for  cooing.  "<^|i,^.relSnse  either  way-no  mght 
faTp  shown  in  the  picture      Small  ejpen^^  -"^'L  Suc«S 

watchmen  needed.  ^^i^^.^Sf^jJcubators  I  used , last  year  the  Success- 
}:;f  Sin^^fproiertrgil  the  ^^^  results^ 

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Kindly  M.nt:o«  Everybody.  Poultry   M...zin. 


76 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


DONl  LET  THEM  DIE! 


"^CT  QUICK!    SAVE  THEIR  LIVES  BY  USING 


|s»ukleM' 


<  I  *  fc  ^rik' 


!■••      ■»•    ' 


nCG  %t9f*^i  Off 

"SMOKE  EM,  "  is  a  patejited  medi- 
cated smoke  that  will  poaitively  cure 
colds,  roup,  canker,  diphtheria  and 
chicken-pox.  Absolutely  SAIL  AND 
EASY  TO  USE.  Close  the  windows,  or 
cover  the  openings  of  the  open-front 
type  poultry  house  with  burlap  sacks, 
and  ia  three  minutes'  time,  the  poultry 
house    is    filled    with    medicated    bmoke, 

nrodiiopd     bv     "SMOKE     EM."       The  ^  ^  ., 

f^owls  inhale  this  smoke  which  immediately  clears  the  nostnls  causing 
aTree  discharge  of  the  accumulated  mucous  and  deposits  its  medicinal 
a  free  d'«<^h»yt.e  ^^^^^  ^^  ^^^  head,  mouth,  nostrils  and  eyes 

^  Recommended  by  the  leading  poultry  authorities  of  Amer- 
ica and  by  over  a  million  farmers  and  poultrymen.  SOLD 
UNDER   A   MONEY  BACK  GUARANTEE!. 

Head     what     these     prominent     poultrymen     have    to     say 
about     "SMOKE    EM."      Each    letter    is    genuine    and    un- 

i    might V    hamiy    PREVENTATIVE    to    have   on    hand.'  —Mr.    U.    B.    Tormohlen. 
^''"•iMJKE'FSi^lS  a^'site' (^^."•"sMOWi:  EM'  cured  all  our  chicken*  arid  even 

^k^Jct  '^  ?s.Y'Tour'-'8"MoK''ESVSi.^t;2fy.  .?si-v^r  iX' 

tried  and  It  cured  the  worat  caL't^'iK  ^^ver  Uv.     C«.   rea>mmend   It  at  all   times. "-Mr.    B.    J.    C.dle. 
Bandallitown.  Md.  .  _  j  _^.k  ♦»,-  «-.«      <i««..r«i  of  them  had  It  In  the  worst  form.     I  smoked  thfm 

5  uS^JrcuU-JveThS^rhS^^trl'Sr  e'^S^y  Sr^-^^^^^ 
r-iciS  &  ^'u^mraSif^rSr;,  ^t  rolf. ^"unSf  rU!^S;ie  L^i^^^-nVr^f  Um    Archer  Clt,    Te. 

What  "SMOKE  EM"  has  done  foAthers  it  will  do  for  you.     Chickens  affected  with  colde. 
roun    c&nker  and  chicken-pox  can't  possibly  lay  and  be  profitable.  i„-.„« 

^ou  owe  it  ?o  yourself  and  to  your  poultry  to  write  or  wire  for  our  low  prices  and  large 
FREE%2  Ja^  cafalogue  thJt  give^.  oir^ears^f  successful  poultry  ra ising  Recently  one  of 
our  customer  wrote  that  our  poultry  catalogue  Faved  him  $400.00;  it  may  do  the  same  for 
you.     It  will  only  cost  you  a  postal  to  get  It.    Addreii 

THE  H.  M.  SPAHR  BREEDING  ESTATE 

jj^^   8  ^  Post  Office.  Spalxr,  Frederick  County,  MaryUnd 

Telegraph  Office.  Thurmont.  Maryland  LIVE  DEALERS  WANTED 


m-^ 


im0immMmm0it 


MWWMMMWWMMM 


KMIMMMMMIMM 


RMMMMMIMM 


NTT^  "WT  T3  /^  /^  17"  Right  from  the  presses  to  your  home— - 
lid  W  J3\J  \J  IV  1920  facts  and  figures  on  the  fundamental 
principles  of  breeding  and  mating.  The  latest  information  is  at  your 
command  on  exhibition  fowls,  breeding  pens  and  farm  flocks.  The  live 
uoultryman,  in  these  days  of  high  prices,  cannot  afford  to  be  without  the 
newest  book.  It  is  absolutely  original  and  authentic— Instructor  and  guide 
to  young  and  old  in  the  poultry  business. 

The  Mating  and 
Breeding  of  Poultry 

By  Harry  M.  Lamon 

BeBior  Pottltrrmaa.  Bar«aa  of  Animal  Indaatrr. 
V.  a  Dn>*rtm«it  of  A^rleuUar* 

AND 

R«b    R.  Slocum 

PimltryiBan,  Barcao  of  Aalmal  Indnalrj, 
U.  B.  Department  of  Agrlealtor* 

As  the  name  Implies,  the  book  deals 
primarily  with  mating  and  breeding,  its 
principles,  practices  and  laws  as  applied 
to  all  varieties  of  standard-bred  chickens, 
bantams  Included.  It  describes  In  detail 
the  desirable  characteristics  of  all  stand- 
ard varieties,  both  male  and  female,  de- 
fects to  be  avoided  and  proper  matlngs  to 
make.    It  may  properly  be  called  the  Key 

to    the   Standard,    so   completely   does    It 

Aov«r  thft  mating  and  breeding  of  chickens  described  In  the  American 
StlSdiS  of  Perfection,  supplying  the  very  Information  necessary  to  pro- 

*"The?i'ire*aS>  cSLpteS"^^^^  for  the  show  room  and  breeding 

for  iSJJMied  egg  production,  it  contains  868  pages,  and  nearly  one  hun- 
drLl  SfSlKrillStnitlons  from  actual  photographs,  together  with  charts. 
5  complete  list  of  common  breeding  terms  (k  given  and  the  book  Is 
♦  K«^?Sliv  Indexed  from  cover  to  cover.  Nothing  Tike  It  was  ever  written 
S^bl^Sh^ed  hlretifc?e7belng  absolutely  new,  oi^glnal  and  authentic.  No 
K^-Sli-rilhould^  without  It  as  It  will  serve  as  an  Instructor  and  guide 
?or^th"li^ateur  and  expert  and  a  working  companion  for  every  earnest 

'^^pJSSSy  niustrated.  8<8  pa«es,  BVix  8  inches,  substantially  bound  In 
cloth.                                             P""'®*'  '^•*»  •^•^  I 

i:.«.ryboa7S  Poultry  Maga«in»         HanoTW,  P»nna.  M 


n 


have    green    feed    the    year 
and  a  zero  gale  here  is  mo: 
be  a  fog  there.     Second,  the 
contests   are    run.      At   our 
contests,  a  pen  is  entered 
twenty  birds,  and  those  ten 
do  the  laying  and   the  sco 
Western   Washington,   six  b 
and  the  best  five  out  of  the  gj 
At  Santa    Cruz   twelve   lay  , 
score.     It  isn't  a  bad  idea  to 
breeder  a   16   2-3%    leeway 
ing  his  birds;  if  he  gets  five  gi 
out  of  six,  or  ten  out  of  tweL 
getting  a  good  average,  and  i^ 
haps  fairer  as  a  measure  of  h 
ing  than  to  take  the  score 
bird    entered.      But   it's    ce 
great  big  advantage  for  thost 
Pacific  Coast  Contests,  and  om 
ought   to  be   taken  into  ace 
the  Leghorn  Club  in  awardi 
Pen  Record  prizes,      (g) 
«       *       * 

Speaking    of   laying    contest 
Secretary    of    the    White    0 
Club  is  urging  the  members 
more  pens  in  these  egg  trialv^  — ^  gu 
name  is  J.  I.  Lyle,  and  he  ta.     ^^^  ^^ 
own  medicine,  having  had  a  ***  " 
the    Mountain    Grove    Contest*^" 


and  train   your 

UintheKeipperCo- 

!ble  AU-Wire  Exhibl-      ,^  

'coops.  Clean.  Airy.  practically  all 

•ing  and  A"ffi,^^^^owV.    Rented  in  Quantity 

to-date  poul^'^y,® Chows       Indispensable   to 

Ss'forcoAonTngand   training  birds. 


xon.  solve.  y°«J:*,%e,„  operation.  BuU^to  pro- 
duce re»uJu  and 
long  •crvice.  A»- 
gured  of  big  hatch- 
e,  of  healthy  and 
Btrong  chicks.  The 
practical  ii^e*  only 

a;^dT.r  {.r;Paid  any.he.e 

Burning  B'ood.r».J^N'»«l^;^'"5,'^J^     to  operate-^nce 

,iUr»  and  bring  >""*?*  ^"^srong-La»tln«'   Fractica  . 
■Uted.   alway*   regulatrd.     »"°"^   ^  ^  poal.  soft  coal. 

•^''^rJu^HK^y  -  »•    A  ;«1  Producer  of  r«ulta. 
,ke.  or  briaiiftte  '^^^  „a  r.!..  th.  chick. 


the 


DeUverie*  if  you  .hip  hatching  e«s 
in  the  Ke  ppcr  Non-Shock  K.gg 
Carreer,.  EaJh  egg  i»  prott^;ted  by 
ft"[nd7vidual  container  and  r.d.^ 
,  on  an  elastic  cushion-No  rupturc-d 
'  ^.uJ^when  you  u.eth.s  egg  earner. 

u        «J  IS  oer  doz.  in  dozen  lots. 
Mc  e«A.      J|  ;|  ^^  ^°,.  in  ,o  dozen  loU. 

„v    „^h  S  M  per  doz.  In  dozen  lots. 

-SOc  each.         3  W  ^      ^^^   j^  jq  doz.  n  loU. 

.„ y,  too  per  doz.  In  dozen  lots. 

-700  each.        •  W  ^^  ^^^  ,„  jq  dozen JoU. 
^..^      *..w ^- M,„  vi  doz  lot.  at  dozen  price.  Slnplc  boxes 

Lyle  claims,  and  it  looks  as  ^;« --f  J/^^l'^^^e.  f.o.b.  Factc^^ 
there  was  reason  on  his  side,  tLTh.uMna.MT.a,..rif  wiihT^heKe^PP«r  /i...^^ 
contest  people  are  so   used  v]^T.V::.^^^^oc^^^^ 
horns  that  they  overfeed  and'C^^J,^'^'K^no  a..aB,u,  chick^ 

..  .  %  J  TT-  ^•^  One  Doi  Lots 


work   the   heavy   breeds.     Hi* 
after     being     there     some 
weighed  not  less  than   eight 
each,    and    he    says    they    w 
heavy  to  lay  up  to  their  best, 
theless,  he  wields  a  crafty  pen 
figures  that  the  additional  wq 
his  pen  of  hens  at  the  current 
for  poultry   meat,   was    $8.05 
than  a  pen  of  Leghorns  was 
for  meat,  and  that  this  meat  in 
of  eggs  was  equal  to  268  eggs, 
ing  these  to  the  eggs  the  Orpi 
actually    laid,    would    put   tb 
above  the  average  Leghorn  pe 
overfed  or  not  overfed  the 
tons  were  the  more  profitable 
of  the  two.     I  know  from  ex 
that  my  own  birds  come  home 
fat  from  the  contests,  but  not 
any  Leghorns  to  compare  the* 
I   do   not   know   that  mine 
fatter  than  they  ought  to  be. 
besides,  I  suppose  that  if  the  ef 
bred    into   them   hard   enough 
have    to    lay    anyway,    fat 
fat     (h) 


j_CWckSize$».«« 
^0— Chick  Size  •»>  ea 
loo— Chick  Size 


One  Do.  Lots,   r'f«P«* ^* 

SI  'li  per  duz,      $tM  Per  doz. 

Z.Mperdo..        IKperdof. 

!«;«.         SSOptrdoz.       J.  IS  per  doz. 

rc'BSU';^nt /o^tHe  ^ epaidf^i'^--  F.O.B.  Factory 

or  Branche. 

Shi*  y»«r  Wra.  riglil— V>*  iae  KHpner 
c?!„,,inrCooD.  wi'»'.  SiidJJg  Door  xnd 
Shipping   Coop*   *^  cedar  lumbtr, 

ir.^^ita^^P'^-^ Ventilation.  Costs 
no  moVTth^n  the  ordinary  box.  The 
Lving  in  expresa  won  paya  for  th*  coop. 
Nohing  to  equal  it  on  the  market. 
Shipped  fUi.  Order  by  Nuirt>er. 
^^  Each    Jidof. 

l^mifaU  inche.  high I    g  »|  »; 

l»-iaifc2linche.high. •»•  'JJ 

9_|2,ZUll  Inche.  high 1  t»  *^, 

o  2ft-iHl4x2l  Inchea  high. l»  1-^ 

,.  2l-ltt2lx24  Inchea  high. Ig  •  « 

^"-»'',i£i*rrB':factoryo!?ranch^** 

-' '°'  ruirTjSaftf.'f^eri.  h^rro'.^n^T^'tet 

•;,;^how  t  .UTion  bird,  for  the  Show.  etc. 
S4nd  Ordtri  to  Sfrtst  Ofict 

KEIPPER  COOPING  CO. 

Ojk..-  Jab..t«wm  N.T.   W»t  Ofict:  K.Ma.  Gly,  M.. 

S«rf*«Ml  Oik«:  Jaekaa-TJU,  Ra- 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


In  the  meantime  he  has  selected  a 
tried  and  true  hen  for  this  valuable 
setting  and  has  given  her  a  good  nest 
in  a  proper  place,  dusted  her  well  and 
had  her  setting  on  china  eggs  for  two 
or  three  days.    As  soon  as  he  gets  his 
ecrgs  they  are  examined  carefully  and, 
no  cracks  or  breakage  being  discov 
ered,  he  puts  them  ^^^^er  the  old  hen 
and  looks  after  her  well.     In   nine 
days    he    tests    his    eggs    aj^d^^J^^ 
twelve  fertile.    In  three  weeks  he  has 
eleven  fine  big  chicks  and  is  delighted , 
his  care  and  the  hen  have  given  him 
eleven  chicks  which  if  they  grow  up 
will  be  worth  ten  times  what  he  paid 

for  the  eggs.  .  .  . 

He    succeeded    in    raising  nine    of 
these  chicks  for  he  is  a  careful  man 
and  in  the  fall  he  sells  two  of  them 
for    $25.00    each,    keeping    the    best 
s^ven  for  himself.     This  is  a  migh  y 
good  trade   for   him   and   has  really 
liven  him  a  proper  start  in  the  poul- 
try business.  . 
The  other  man,  Mr.  Z,  is  not  DUst 
,  this  sort  of  a  fellow.     He  gets  his 
Sstal  fard  but  thinks  that  the  eggs 
cannot  get  to  him  for  a  couple  of  days 
Tnd  fina'l ly  calls  at  the  office  and  fin^s 
that  they  have  been  there  thirty-six 
hours     He  does  not  examine  the  con- 
S  or  the  eggs  but  puts  them  in 
tt^e  wagon  and  drives  home.     That 
night  he  goes  into  the  hen  house  and 
mgni  ne  g                   settine  on  one  of 


77 


m 


I  doz. 
%  5  « 

•  72 

K.9t 


1 

I 


CONCERNING  EGGS 
HATCHING 

(Continued  from  PAff«  IS) 

in   the  nlace  of  the  two  pui 
Mr.  T,  in  the  distent  stetc 
postol  card  from  the  breeder 
once  calls  up  the  express  offlc 
finds  that  the  mail  has  been  (] 
than  the  express;    he  asks  the 
to  be  on  the  lookout  for  the 
to  take  them  in   out  of  the 
soon  as  they  arrive.     Next 
he  calls  up  again  and  finds  his' 
have  come  and  are  waiting  for 


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have  eus  to  sell  at  top-notch  PV<^^»'  ^^ 
Sdlng  sprouted  grain  One  »>"fi';;;X!: 
wheat  or  rye  makes  3  bushel  of  tempting, 
crisp  green  fccdintUe       ^  —  -,  •  ff 

<« SU  C C  E  S  S  F  U  L^ 

SoctioMlGraiaSproute 

Knocks  the  feed  prob- 
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takes  care  of   young 
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m:smfacM^-***eLf> 


■■u'.^al' 


jwarsw* 


:jf.ii 


gets  a  hen  that  is  settmg  on  one 

the  nesU;  he  POt^**"/"  "]"'"'\he 
the  tool  room  and  sets  her  on  the 
eggs  leaving  some  corn  on  the  floor, 
but  forgetting  about  water. 

This  hen  has  been  broody  about 
twi  weeks  and  does  not  like  the  new 
^^rters;  she  comes  off  for  food  »nd 
water  and  eats  the  corn.  !•?  * »"'  °/ 
five  days  she  decides  to  quit  on  ac- 
count of  poor  rations  and  when^er 
owner  comes  around  in  the  »""""* 
Cfinds  that  .he  has  left  the  nert 
after  breaking  four  of  the  eggs,  the 
remainder  of  which  are  cold. 

Hurriedly  he  gets  ""f^J.*'*"  re- 
fastens  her  on  the  "««*'"*""'  L\ 
suit  that  two  chicks  are  hatched.  He 
did  not  notice  that  four  of  the  eggs 
were  cracked  when  they  amved  but 
Tened  for  the  shipment  as  o.  k.  Poes 
his  man  deserve  to  get  more  than 
two  chicks?     Even  If  he  raised  t^ 

two  (or  even  one)  it  would  be  worv 
rre  than  he  paid  for  *e^ttmg  but 

roth^rcumb«^7.«a''e.  of  : 

flighty  »>-  -isC'ei^ed' the'"ot^er 

C\o  pay  Xr '^roJUich'h: 
hatched  nine  chicKs,  six  ui  ^, -.va 
naicncu  -aising.     These  chicks 

succeeded   m  '*"*"*^  „ ._ j:«arv   farm 

beauty  for  which  th«y  ^f ^  ^^^  ,ows 
The  buyer  curses  the  seller  anu 
STataU  breeders  are  frauds. 

We  do  not  believe  '^at  we  have 

r  trecSul  Vtrwhf  unts«; 
ISes  tel'JJler.  Vere  are  many 


BOWERS 

Colony  Biwder 


Burns  ANY  Fuel 

Soft  or  hard  coal,  wood,  coke,  •tc, 
RaUes  more  chick»-co»f  you  les» 

VOU  can  raise  more  chicks  and  healthier 
1  chicks  this  season,  at  less  cost  ^han 
,  K.f,>rp  with  th  s  famous  all  tuei 
b:;:ode  iVis  the  safest,  -est  conven.- 
cnr  dependable  and  economical  brooder 
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ner  dav      Stove  has  cast  iron  bowl ,  is  air 

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Sf"1n'a?kably  ^ow  prices .  M  oney  -  back 
^*""*J^»^i^  Brooders  shipped  express 
KaKpoi?fs  East  of  Rockies. 

Pipet)utf it  for  Stove-FREE 

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«*i  no  stove  pipe  outht  rKc-r.  wim 
li^hVoodtr.  Vrite  us  today. 


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of  pilAt  without  the  UM  of^l^-  H«^  powder  and  a^l 
naiuT  It  oomea  In  the  roraa  m  •  *  ^  ^  weather 
thit  .  required  U  "j^  "Uer^o  n^R^  a  ^p  ^^^ 
Jjroof.  Are  proof.  ••"^^J'lhe  <»ment  principle  applied 
Srlnslde  P*h>""f-  .",*'.„,  wrfaw,  wood.  "tone,  or 
^rtc^'^.^r..^i»liTr-k-  itkJ  o-SVlnt  and  coat,  about 

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it,!' 


78 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


jary, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


79 


All  ABOUT  UGHORNS 

Remarkable  Book  FREE^  ^ 


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RmmarkmUm  New  Bu... 
§timt  off  thm  pnam  *'iki 
About  Logliornm*'  Sont 
From  to  everybody  who^ 
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Everybody  who  owns  Leffhoma  , 
should  send  for  this  renuurksblel 
new  book  st  once.  It  contains  the  I 
latest  and  beat  information  ever  I 
published  on  theWorid'a  OrMtost  I 
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Jboui 


iltorhs] 


21  Subjects 
Thotoughly  Discussed 

How  to  mate  and  breed  Leghorns.  How  to  judge  Leg- 
boms.  How  to  condition  Leghorns  for  the  show.  How 
to  wash  White  Leghorns.  What  and  How  to  feed 
Leghorns.  How  to  prepare  a 
balanced  ration  for  Leghorns. 
How  to  produce  a  strain  of 
heavy  layers.  How  to  increase 
egg  production  through  the  use 
of  artificial  light.  How  to  obtain 
highest  prices  for  Leghorn  eggs. 
How  to  care  for  baby  chicks. 
How  to  feed  Leghorns  at  all 
ages.  How  to  obtain  best  re- 
sults onder  farm  conditions. 
How  to  mate  Buff  Leghorns  for 
color.  How  to  sdeet  the  high  emt  producers.  How  to 
baild  a  modem  egg  farm.  How  to  properly  rear  Leg* 
bora  chicks.  How  to  build  a  winter  egg  strain.  How. 
when  and  where  to  advertise.  What  to  consider  in 
■sating  Brown  Leghorns.  How  to  select  the  malea 
that  produce  high  egg  record  females. 

Special  Subjects  on 
Poultry  Diseases 

Special  sabjeeta  on  How  to  Prevent  and  Cure  Bumble 
ibot— How  to  Combat  Lice  and  Mites— How  to  Treat 
rtsiiantis  of  Leghora»-How  to  Prevent  and  Treat  Foul* 
try  Diseases  through  Vaccination.  This  information 
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The  book  is  not  aokl.    But  we  want  to  invest  In  new  i 
friends;  and  wiU  »»v»  ym  Him  boeh  ■baalnf  ly  fr— 
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mon 

__     _  _  ^_._.„ i hers  say  1 

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only  publi^ition  in  world  devoted  exdndvely  to  all 
▼aiieties  of  Leghorns.      Published  monthly. 


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I 

jW  Baby  Chick  Book  fer"X  TT^i 


ready  ^ 

^  w^—   — '—- 'i^  — iur  you.    It  is  d^ 

Z  handsomely  illustrated,  chock-full  of  helpful  ^ 
2  information  to  Baby  Chick  Buyers.  It  is  our  ^ 
2  business  to  give  you  the  Best  the  market  a^ 
2  affords.  16  Varieties— all  from  Brwl-to-  Z 
2  Lay.  Free  Range.  Hoaran  Tested  Stock.  Ours  Z 
2  is  a  Baby  Chick  service.  Satisflad  Coatomara  ^ 
2  and  Repeat  Ordlers 
'  prove  this   statement. 

Priee  Low— Quality 

Qoed  — Very  Qood. 

Get  the  Book— Order 

Early.     We  ship  when 

wanted.    Live  delivery 

Guaranteed. 

^  Tliormvood  Poultry  Yards 
2  Di^  24     CraadaH.  lad. 


such  and  they  are  men  who  will  never 
make  a  success  at  anything.  They 
have  no  business  with  $16.00  eggs — 
$1.50  eggs  are  almost  too  good  for 
them. 

In  some  few  cases  the  buyer  may 
be  most  careful  and  all  may  appar- 
ently go  well  and  yet  he  may  have 
a  poor  hatch.  These  cases  are  largely 
due  to  damage  in  transit  and  the 
breeder  will  invariably  make  good 
under  his  contract  in  any  event.  In 
the  vast  majority  of  cases  the  breeder 
does  his  part  and  the  seller  his  part — 
and  the  transaction  is  satisfactory  to 
both  sides. 

In  other  words  the  selling  of  eggs 
for  hatching  is  a  legitimate  business, 
of  some  profit  to  the  breeder  in  his 
otherwise  dull  season  and  of  wonder- 


ful benefit  to  the  buyer  if  he 
kind  of  luck. 


f     ..efRnce   our  best  birds  were 
V  '/w   fully   mature    females. 

a#«ced   J^y/'lll^ture  males.     That 

for,  say,  $15.00  by  the  Purcl^d^^^f^^^^^^^d  female  were  a  full 
a  setting  of  eggs  is  really  woiJ®^'\ 

and  it  is,  perhaps,  the  very  bJf  ®}^'  v,of/.hGd    in    February    were 
for  the  beginner.  T'/Iuo  following  February.     The 

If  he  selects  his  breeder  fronge^  ^^^  e  better  in  quality,  better 
who  actually  have  good  bir#^^  ^^f^  ^^^  livability,  they  feath- 
have  proven  it,  he  will  get  goo^P^®"^^  ^^sily  and  rapidly  than 
ment    and     will     receive     wonP  ,1™?  _  ^.^rlnced  by  birds  four  or 


^.  £^lly   mature 

The  ability  to  secure  a  fa#^^®^    ^ 


/ 


/ 


ehrk7produced  by  birds^^^^^^^^ 
.t  years  oM  mated^t^o^n^th^^^^^^ 

duce  from  pens 
where   birds    of 


Hatch    gets    a    live,    husky 


value  for  his  money. 

The  best  breeders  are  as  aij  •'',       Neitiiei* 
to  have  satisfied  customers  inf^^^       j„  the  produce  from  pens 


e%g  sales  as  in  any  other  brai 

their  business — they  are  proud 

success   of  their  egg  custome 

advertise    these    successes    wh 

permitted  to  do  so.     And  rent  "^;;  "  ^s'there  is  not  any.    ruiiy 

the  buyer  is  getting  a  whole  rf    :  uUds   will   produce    splendid 

^k'in  eve%  particular  and  impress 
^ock  m  eveiy  F  nroeeny 


.  '  Taeefwer;  mated,  cocks  to 
fJts  anf  ockerels  to  hens.  And 
t;e''nver  been  able  to  see  the 


chick  from  evt^iy  '-^  Hirftctiong  are  fol- 
v.taiity.  when  «;"'P^,^.  I'^S  system  is 
lowea,     our  pa  ented  heaUHK^^y^^ 

the.biegest  chukhatcni^  ^.^^^  ^.^^^.. 
devised.      Hot   w*^.®'^,„Vt    .hroueh    heavy 

ct.pper  coils,  f**^"^"^/:"  uy  drawn  back 
Wkter  is  then  automatically  ara  ^^^     ^^ 

through     middle     tuoe     w 


h„a,  to  »»  «?;.,/j:ry  to"«m;  .do"' 
features;  saniiary,  ''"°^_.__:„ie-  inner 
Lie  walls,  a  vacuum  P^^^'P^'ousands 
glass   inspection  doors,   etc.  /n 

L:?a?"afVi;or"iA  our-Evidence 
Folder." 


very  little  money. 


Some  Principles  of  Breeding 


•    .Lracteristics  on  their  progeny 
;*;::urgr^ater  extent  tha^  .h^ere 


old  birds  are   used.     We  may 


g[r,yTay  that  the  three  «rst  years      ,^.  ^  ^„..„  ,^.t 


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*  "  El  Reno,  Oklahoma 


f  a  f  owf'sTf  e  are  the  bestjor  ^the 

Important  Points  to  be  Considerated  in  Mating       roduction  ^^J^\^^^^  d^ffeTeAce  in 

licks,  but         m      between    the 
and     satisfied  xength    and    Q^^^^y    " 


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It  will,  of  course,  be  understood 
that  we  cannot  go  into  detail  as  to 
how  to  mate  up  any  particular  va- 
riety, but  that  it  is  our  intent  to  give 
a  general  outline  of  procedure  that 
will  be  applicable  to  all  breeds.  The 
selection  of  the  birds  to  be  mated 
must  be  left  to  the  judgment  and  ex- 
perience of  the  breeder,  as  only  that 
and  nothing  else  can  give  him  the 
necessary  proficiency  so  as  to  mate 
that  the  progeny  will  come  up  to  the 
expectation  of  the  breeder.  Yet 
there  are  points  of  the  greatest  im- 
portance to  be  taken  into  considera- 
tion that  enter  into  the  successful 
mating  of  every  breed  and  variety 
that  it  would  simply  be  to  court 
failure  to  disregard  them,  and  it  is 
on  this  basis  we  continue  our  sub- 
ject. 

One  of  the  most  important  fea- 
tures is  to  select  a  suitable  breed, 
and  in  nine  cases  out  of  every  ten 
this  is  very  likely  to  be  under- 
estimated. Some  fowls  thrive  fairly 
well  under  conditions  that  would  be 
ruinous  to  others,  and  therefore  we 
see  the  importance  of  careful  selec- 
tion as  far  as  this  matter  is  con- 
cerned. 

The  great  variety  of  fowls  now 
bred  in  this  country  offers  to  the 
breeder  a  wide  field  for  selection.  It 
must  be  borne  in  mind  that  of  this 
gre^t  variety  all  are  not  equally  well 
adapted  to  various  purposes  of  util- 
ity. While  a  certain  breed  may  give 
entire,  satisfaction  in  the  hands  of 
one  breeder,  another  may  find  these 
fowls  unsatisfactory  because  he  is 
unable  to  give  them  the  necessary 
care,  and  to  provide  for  them  the 
conditions  under  which  they  thrive 
best.  The  neglect  of  this  precaution 
has  undoubtedly  caused  numerous 
failures,  and  because  of  it  the  best 
matings  have  proven  disappoint- 
ments.     We    must    have    the    birds 


healthy,    happy    «..vi     c,o...oiicu— -o  -               ,  opason. 
their  surroundings  to  turn  theirWt  and  second  seaso  .^ 

potency  into  full  account.  \  That  there  must  be  a^^^^^^^^  ^^^_ 
are  fowls  that  are  roamers,  thejifir  respective  ages  is  differ- 
plenty  of  liberty,  and  if  ycXse  as  that  there  ;;^"^t  ^e  a  d^e^^ 
them  up  they  will  be  unhappjoce  in  the  ages  of  man  or  ^^^ 
unprofitable.     There  are  othen»oduce  healthy,  strong  (-■ ^ 


^Cj^ 


V|1W»»»  ■    » ^c-*.»,.edexclasivelyforhioheoO  produ 


are    home-bodies    and   will   feel 
fectly  contented  in  limited  qu; 
And  yet  others  that  will  roam 
give   them   a  chance,  and    be 
either  way.     It  is  very  hard  to 
pervert  nature's  way,  so  don't 


contracting    parties 
be  of  the  same 


&v    if  they  choose, 

%li  without  an  injury  to  their  o-.f 


Youth  mated  to  youth  >«  "«t";^| 
,y  everywhere,  the   old  males  are 
fplanted  by  the  young  male  m  the 
ment  they  are  unable  through  tne 
Tof  battle  to  hold  their  own.     In 
^1.  4.  •     iiio  TTipans  we  have  em- 
pervert   natures    way,   au    uuu  b  wjct,   that  IS   tne  in'^"        ^       where    we 
and   expect   to   become   a   mast^oyed  for  years,  that  is,  w  ,^ 

the  art  of  breeding  fancy  fow^ve    two     males    ^^^^"^      ^^^  the 

The  A.e  of  the  Stock  Bird.  I^ther^  we    et^^^^^^^^^^^^  most 

Mating  i^stery,  aim  ,  to    be    the 

It   has   been  going  the   roun*orous   bird  ^^ J'^^  Q^^uty   mated 
the     poultry    press    for    years J^d   of^^^j^^Jf'^j!;,   .he    desired  re- 
young  birds  do  not  make  good  lj|  ^^^^^^^  \    ^contracting    parties 
crs,  and  as  many  others  of  suckf  Its,    and    me 
qualified     statements     cannot 
close    inspection.      The    fact  18,(^^5 

every  noted  breeder  will  substai#ring.  «    u     r     U  Bird 

the  claim,  that  the  age  is  only:.  Selection  of  *»»«  V-^?^  ^ten  that 
tive.  What  is  of  the  most  i^lt^  It  has  been  repeated  so  of  ten^  ^^^ 
ance  is  that  our  stock  birds  are  liThe   cock  bird    isj^ne    n  j 

matured  before  we  attempt  to  l#n"   that  it  has  become   at 
from  them.  fet  it  cannot  be  ^^l^^ll^J^\^\^^ 

If   bv  young  birds   we   mean  id  that  we  may  not  ^^f  of 

mature' birds,  then  all  right  and -fir  best  judgment  ^^^^  J;    .g^  of 
if  it  is  to  be  understood  that  yofis  useful  and  necessary  member 
bird?   of   the   a^e   of   twelve  moiiie  breeding  pen.  ^ 

old,   or  what  we   call  cockerels      Let  him,  as  far  as  Possible,   oe^^^ 
pullets,  then  it  is  all  wrong,  as  l%pical    specimen,    of   his    »^ina. 
of     that     age     will     make     excel*om  any  notable   defect,   e«P^^'*' ^ 
breeders  if  they  receive  such  canfcch  as  are  congenital,   as  tney 
had  made  them  fully  mature  am  almost  sure  to  be  reproduced  in  i" 
to   put   in   the   breeding  pen.     Boffspring  and  cause  future  trouoie^ 
again    we    must    qualify    our   st»     He  ought  to  have  very  strong  s 
ment,  as  some  of  our  larger  bw Manifestations,  as  they  are  ^^o'^^.^^'^ 
will   take   more   than   twelve  moito    strong    potency    in    ^ransmitti  g 
to  fully  mature,  but  this  is  the  « characteristics.      Never    use    a    "^^^^ 
exception,  and  applies  to  the  Asiatij^ird    in    the    breeding    P^"    Y^.^\  ''^ 
and  them  only.     We  tried  some  i  ••henny".     He  is  no  good.      ^^^^  m 
periments  in  this  direction,  and  «i  lesirable  feature   is  sometimes  very 
course  we  keep  a  record  book  of  noticeable    in    an    aged    male, 
our  matings,  it  was  an  easy  roafi  lacks   sex    characteristics,    ^nicn    is 
to    conduct    these    experiments,     always    so    in    advanced    age,    wn 


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sperm  formatio?i  retrogrades  gradu- 
ally, and  the  ofTspring,  if  any,  is  im- 
perfect. All  the  furnishings  char- 
acteristic of  a  cock  bird  should  be 
well  developed,  sickles,  hackles, 
spurs,  etc.,  as  all  these  items  show 
better  than  any  other  one  thing  if 
he  is  sexually  mated. 

If  there  is  any  defect  in  the  fe- 
males he  is  to  be  mated  to,  see  that 
he  is  particularly  strong  in  this  re- 
spect, for  if  he  is  not,  the  difficulty 
will  be  increased  in  the  next  genera- 
tion. 

Wherever  he  may  be  deficient,  let 
it  not  be  in  health.  This  is  so  im- 
portant that  I  cannot  forbear  to 
again  mention  it  here,  he  must  be  a 
strong,  healthy,  robust  bird  to  give 
satisfaction. 

It  is  also  well  to  remember  that 
the  male  bird  furnishes  what  we  call 
"the  fancy  points'*,  that  is,  he  exerts 
a  great  influence  in  the  way  of  color 
and  fine  feather,  style  and  finish. 

It  is  also  worthy  of  notice  that  if 
any  gm\e  defect  is  present  in  a 
male,  he  will  transmit  it  to  every  one 
of  the  females  to  which  he  is  mated, 
while  if  the  same  defect  should  be 
present  in  a  female  in  his  pen  it  will 
be  limited  to  her  progeny  only.  This 
shows  the  importance  of  using  the 
greatest  care  in  selecting  the  male 
bird. 

In  the  selection  of  his  mates  use 
judgment  in  the  start,  and  see  to  it 
that  they  are  congenial  one  to  the 
other,  and  after  the  mating  is  made 
up  do  not  chance  his  mates.  It  gen- 
erally makes  the  male  bird  sulky, 
and  if  another  female  is  supplied  it 
will  cause  war  in  a  minute,  as  the 
other  females  will  abuse  and  perse- 
cute her.  This  of  course,  will  keep 
the  inmates  of  the  pen  in  a  turmoil 
till  peace  is  again  restored,  but  it  is 
easy  to  see  that  such  management  is 
not  conducive  to  fertile  eg^s. 

A  fit  breeding  male  should  be  a 
fully  matured  male,  a  male  that  is 
well  spurred,  that  spoils  for  a  fight, 
that  will  fight  to  a  finish  and  if  de- 
feated crow  his  spite  against  his  an- 
tagonist, dying. 

Such  stuff  as  this  makes  the  right 
kind  of  a  breeder.  He  is  ever  on  the 
alert,  watching,  guarding,  calling  the 
females  and  would  starve  first  before 
he  would  satisfy  his  own  hunger  as 
long  as  he  could  get  one  of  the  fe- 
males to  eat  the  last  morsel. 

A  strong  crower,  which  means 
good,  strong  lungs,  which  in  turn 
means  less  liable  to  disease,  last  on 
the  roost  at  night  and  first  off  it  in 
the  morning,  comb  blood  red  and  eyes 
bright,  full  of  the  spirit  of  animal 
life,  clapping  his  wings  incessantly, 
dancing  before  the  females,  spread- 
ing his  wing  and  displaying  his 
beauty  to  the  ladies  of  his  harem. 
This  is  the  strong,  physical  breeding 
characteristics  of  a  male  fit  to  per- 
petuate a  race  of  hardy,  healthy 
stock. 

Whatever    else    the    females   may 


r 


ry, 


1924 


lack  in  their  general  make-up  ,v,p  subject  in  such  a  way  that  it 
not  be  in  size,  shape  and  unirf   .pplicable  to  all  breeds.     Sui- 
The  future  beauty  of  the  flocklf    therefore,   to   say   P»^^^^^^^ 
pendent    on    this    admonition. f^ariy  their  influence  ^^  J^^^^^ 
may  be  lacking  to  some  extentLed   spangled  a"<\^,^*"  „..!!^   :« 
male  bird,  other  things  being  ""Itrd   that   a   double    mating   is 
but  in  the  female  this  lack  wo^    ^rv  to  obtain  best  results, 
a    serious   defect,    however  gf  ^oUd  colored  birds  we  can  deal 
other  particulars.    The  male  b?  matters  that  will  be  o//^^®  [^ 
doubtedly  exercises  a  certain  iL,„finff  of  the  pen  wmcn 
of   influence    in    regard    to  tK  our  future  stock  birds.     It 
and  shape  of  the  offspring,  but£  height  of  folly  to  breed  from 
tempt  to  remedy  (as  so  manyCg  bird  of  unsound  color,  as 
ers  do)  the  deficiency  of  size  Xrl  he  carries  almost  the  wnoie 
stock  by  mating  a  large  male  tnce    which  is  made   more   an 
females  deficient  in  size  is  thei  manifest  by  breeders  <«J\°^^ 
way  to  go  about  it  if  success  Jing  absolutely  to  breed  irom  » 
sired  in  raising  a  flock  of  birdt  colored  male.  ^^_ 

will  measure  up  to  the  standa^e   mating   of   b}^^*^^^^^    aecure 
quirements  in  this  important  ^3   special   <^SJ^;l^^"^%ood  green 

^^'.''desked    it    cannot   be    ob- 
VbVhT.;ing  both  of  the  sexes 

^eXe::t^z  iittiril^^j^^^  rr:js^ 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE ^ 

Uttle  SettiMHeii 


y*^ 


Metal 

Incubator 


not  only  from  a  fancy,  but 
utility  standpoint. 

The   hen   has    far   more   inn 
over  both  size  and  shape  of 
geny  than   the   male  has.     Ho 


i 


will  prevent  it.  ^ 

n  the  other  hand,  mate  a  maie 
%ood  beetle  green  sheen  to  fe- 
^?ather  dull  in  color,  and  both 
•11  Ko  t'ood  in  color  and  will 
^i^li  f/anyoVthe  objectionable 

.'"the  whiU  breeds  any  tinge  of 

'  *„,oT  is  highly  objectionable  m 

and    if    bred    into    tne 

hard    to    breed    out 

,ir>       A    pure    white    should    be 

nn.      -^  .**        .    cpves    and  make 

ht  for  m  both  sexes,  anu 


ment  if  the  hens  are  lacking 
respect.  If,  however,  the  fi 
had  been  of  good  size,  and  sha] 
mated  to  a  cock  deflcient  in 
particulars,  great  improvement 
immediately  be  noticed  in 
spring. 

But,   as  we  have  just  sta 
male   bird    does    exert   an    infli 
and   therefore   it  will   of  cou: 
evident  that  if  both  parents 
good   size  and   shape,   much 

improvement  in  both  sexes  wi^^gnt  lor  »"  ""—  —  1  «,;th  a 
manifest.  Yet  let  us  again  n^  mistake  here.  ^^^\-^  „®  J^^^ite 
if  a  deficiency  in  size  must  ocafow  sheen  i^^^JJ^^^tloW,  rtiere  will 
one  side  or    *  .    "  -.^ 

emale  side.  il  be  a  sins— «„notq 

The    females    should    be    sel^a  pure  white,  and  if  the  puiie^s 


ThI.  Incnbalor  Is  even «»«««' JJ^VS 
vear's-blgger.  Improved.  Yet  pricea 
itH-Js.  WoSld  retail  lrom$7.50to  $10. 

WE  could  not  have  made  this  low  price  if  wc 
did  not  make  these  incubators  in  our  own 
factories-and  make  thou.«»dt  of  them- 

The  incubator  is  stronger,  heavier  than  the 
ordinary  round  incubator.    Not  made  of  tin. 

Tnmior^.  28  gauge.  r-f-r*\'"«:,S,\;"^^^^^^^ 
.teel  Outer  case  enameled  in  battleship  gray. 
•lt1Sas?oubL  wall,  and  top  with  air  »Pacetns^a. 
tion  Heated  by  hot  air  from  oil  lamp.  Side 
S?ndow  to  .ee  thermometer.  Self-regulating 
wfre  tTay  permits  air  circulation  all  around  eggs. 

«-One  of  the  best  small   in<^"bators  on  the 
market."  say.  P.  E.  Turner.  Maywood.  lUmoi  - 

Simple  to  operate.    Anyone  can  do  it.    Ther 
mometer.  egg-tester  and  complete  instruction, 
oent  free.  Shipping  weight  18  pound.. 


Order  Catalogue  Number  487M3710.  PrtoJ 
complete  $4.65.  Pacific  Coa.t  State.  $5.00. 
These  prices  good  only 
until  February  29th. 

This  General  Catalogue 


free 


Send  for  General  Cata- 
logue showing  complete 
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^rtHor  boose  nearest  yoiuUdresslkg.^"? 


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in 


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TOULOUSE~^GEESE 

M.   \M%^  MS"^^^  ^ .^    and    females 


cy  in  size  must  ocwBow  sheen  is  max-eu  ^v^  *'.':*    ^  ^ 
the  other,  do  not  ftales  of  a  good  strain  ^»*ere  w 
be  on  the  female  side.  I  be  a  single  male  ]^.)\\^^'P^I^^^ 

The    females    should    be    sel^  a  pure  white,  and  if  the  pu  e w 
with  the  same  care  regarding  g  bred  back  to  their  3^^?..*^? JXw 
secondary  sexual  characters,  asHhe  next  generation  win  aiso  sa 
just  as  bad  to  use  a  "cocky"  hdt  straw  colored  plumage, 
the  breeding  yard  as  it  is  to  n  Where    the    plumage     is    aP^ 
"henny"  cock,  both  of  them  ^^nge   color   after   the    first   "^?^    » 
of  little  use  in  the  perpetuatidie  best  mating  so  as  to  oe  s^u 
their  species.  tK)d  results  is  to  use  «^«^^,^f/%;^^ 

Now,  it  can  be  readily  seen  Seeding    that    have    mouitea 
this  that  it  is  of  the  utmost  iffijUndard  colors.  ^ 

ance  to  look  after  the  female  thi  Where  matings  are  maoe  ^^  » 
every  sense  of  the  word  sUndstrain  of  years  standing  tne  ore    ^^ 
prominently  a  type  on  her  owii«|  of  course,  almost  sure  ^^  ^ 
and    that    however   good    her  fiiption  of  his  young  stock  for  breea 
points    may    be,    a    female    shomg  purposes  that  they  will  moult  out 
strong  tendencies  to  partake  ofi]}  right. — E.  P.  C. 

male   characteristics   should  be  »^ " 

with  a  grreat  deal  of  hesitancy,  i:    PRODUCING    FERTILE    EGGS 
all,  for  it  must  be  admitted  ^^.g^ery  season    there   are   more   or 
encourage  the   perpetuation  of  ij|g  disappointments  caused  by  a  low 
characteristics  will  in  the  end  C       ^age  of  fertility  of  eggs  dur- 
disastrous   to    all   the   hopes   ofg  *  tchine  period 

breeder  by  becoming  their  omW  ^  ^^^  ^^^^^^  ^,^3  one  particu- 
tinction    which,  with  one  breed  P      ^.^^  complaints  of 

taken  place  several  times  until  vT^J^  fertility  and  poor  hatches  for 
with  more  pronounced  male  m*^^^  ^^  ^^^^^  ^y^^^^  ^pg  a  reason  of 
acteristics  were  introduced  to  ^^  ^^^  ^^^,  ^^.^^  ^.^,,  ^e  remedied 
venate  the  strain.  |;  ^^  ^^^^^      ^^^,y  improved. 

Matmir  for  Color  ^^  ^^^^  published   many   articles 

To  go   into   the   mating   of  P*  ^^.^  subject— still  there  are  al- 

colored  breeds  we  can,  of  coursV*^  ^^^^  ^^^  breeders  and  more 
do,  as  It  would  require  more  J. ^^  ^^^^^„  ^^  ^j^^^  ^his  is  always  a 
than  we  can  afford,  and,  as  it  hul^^  question  of  interest  and  import- 
ready  been  stated,  we  can  only  W^ 


Th.  new  Standard  "^"'^ ,*7H'JS',rr%o°\o  fuZoi.U  o,d. 

•rj.ii-^'o  X*.^^??n-"  •''"•-'.'<'•• 'v''"vr'''- 


My    strain 
Only  s  limited 


OSCAR  GROVi__}^BJ^^^^ 


EASY  WAY   TO 
GET   EGGS 

is    the     EGO    MAKbK  ^^^^ 

It  gets  you  twice  "»®,®**'       ^ay    per 

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hen.       C?"<1"«"     ^The  GRKAT  Brad- 
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lev     BroR.     8»^  „l^^,rv^irSp         This 
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"Every  year  you  1 


\>. 


-k  U«*lv  chicken*,  while  mine  sicken 
I  have  such  lovely  cnicucn., 

Jear      I  keep  them  warm  and  comfortable  wuh 

,te»dy  hot  blu«  "••"'•  JT  „'",,;    Electric,  hots.r  .nd 
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ifi^S.  sfi^n^    TirrON,  INDIANA 


!» 


82 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


m 

ItRB 


Vthmrm  You  S««  Lots  off 
Chicks  You  Will  nnd  a 
''SUOOESSrUL*  In  Uso 


r; 


This  Is  proved  by  th«  "Successful"  31- 

ear  record.   You  want  the  "Succe««i- 

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more  egRt  and  chickens  and  help  fee^ 

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and  Feeding  of  Chirks,  Ducks  and  Turkeys"  sent  FREE 

Sarequest.  "SUCCESSFUL" 
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food— make  hens  lay  jn  win- 
ter. Aakyour  nearest  dealer, 
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For  Chicks.  Turkeys.  Pheasants.  Ducks.  Produces 
unusually  hrallliy.  Tigoruus,  quick  growth.  Only 
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Poultry 
eg  Bands 


Know  the  ajje  of  your  poultry  on  sight 
— know  their  breeding,  pen  matings,  etc., 
by  the  color  or  number  of  the  band. 
You  must  band  your  fowls  to  be  suc- 
cessful.    Tell   'Em  Bands  do  the  trick. 


THE  REVONAH 

Large  printed  numbers, 
bright  clear  colors — Red, 
white,  blue,  green,  yellow. 
Made  of  celluloid  and 
aluminum.  Adjustable.  12 
for  50c;  25  f  1.00;  50- 
11.85;  100-$3.50;  200- 
$6.60. 


B«vuu«ll 


0ELLX7L0IO  SPIRAL  TELL  'EM 


Red,  Pink,  Amber. 
Green,  Dark  Blue, 
Light  Blue,  Yellow. 
Purple,    Black,    White. 


T«U  '^m  Bands 


s 

6 
T 
I 
t 

11 


•  •  •  •  •  < 


No.      Stse   for 
4  Baby   ohleks 

Pigeons    

Growing  dticks  .... 

Bantams   

Lsghomi.     Anoonas. 

Largs  Lnghoms 

Bocks.  B«ds.  etc.  .. 

IS  Aslatlas  

14  Turkays.  Oeasa  .... 
If  Tnrksv  Tons  


IS 

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.80 
.85 


25     50 

20  .35 

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20  .40 

,80  .50 

85  .50 

86  .00 
85  .60 
.45  .T5 
55  .»0 
60  1.00 


100 
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SSO  SOO 
1.S5  S.S5 


l.M  8.S9 
S.M  S.60 


1.89  140 

.75  1.75  t.OO 
.80 
.90 

1.00  S.SS  rrs 

1.00  S.3S  4.00 

1.20  2.rS  5.60 

1.40  8  SS  t.OO 

LfO  I.TB  r.oo 


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Large  numbers  on  cellu- 
loid— a  strong,  durable 
band.  Name  breed.  All 
colors  —  12-30c;  25-50c; 
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SEAL  TELL   'EM   BMTDS 

Aluminum,  raised  flf- 
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$3.50;  600-f6.25.  Pliers 
•mi  Baatf  $1.00. 

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461   Oarliale   Street  Hanorer,   Pa. 


ance  to  many  at  any  time  and  at 
every  season,  for  all  •  should  know 
that  both  poor  hatches  and  poor  fer- 
tility are  caused  outside  the  egg  as 
many  or  more  times  than  in  them. 

In  order  to  secure  the  best  of  fer- 
tility in  eggs  it  is  necessary  to  have 
strong,  healthy  breeding  stock,  stock 
that  has  vigor  and  strong  constitu- 
tion. Unless  the  breeding  birds  are 
sound,  healthy  and  in  the  best  possi- 
ble condition  for  reproduction  of 
their  kind,  satisfactory  results  can- 
not be  obtained.  Eggs  from  birds 
out  of  condition,  either  from  in- 
breeding, improper  food  or  unsani- 
tary surroundings  will  not  produce 
fertile  eggs.  Neither  will  hens  that 
are  over  fat  produce  fertile  eggs. 

The  number  of  hens  to  mate  to  a 
male  varies  according  to  the  breed 
and  the  conditions  under  which  the 
breeders  are  kept.  Males  of  the 
smaller  breeds  can  be  mated  to  more 
females  than  those  of  the  heavier 
breeds.  Do  not  allow  more  than  one 
male  in  the  pen  at  the  same  time,  as 
they  will  fight,  and  in  various  ways 
increase  infertility.  I  practiced  the 
use  of  males  alternately  in  my  breed- 
ing pens  and  find  it  a  good  way  to 
get  the  best  fertility  in  the  eggs.  I 
think  it  the  best  plan  to  mate  up 
breeding  pens  early.  By  doing  this 
the  birds  become  acquainted  and  are 
friendly  when  eggs  are  wanted  for 
hatching.  After  the  pens  are  mated 
it  is  a  good  plan  to  test  the  eggs  and 
if  they  do  not  prove  fertile,  look 
about  for  the  cause  and  remedy  it. 

Fowls  on  free  range  will  produce 
a  greater  percentage  of  strongly  fer- 
tilized eggs  than  those  kept  in  close 
confinement,  other  things  being 
equal.  Give  your  breeders  as  large 
a  run  as  possible  for  exercise,  it  is 
very  essential  to  the  health  and  vigor 
of  the  fowls  and  your  breeders  must 
be  kept  busy  if  fertile  eggs  and 
strong  germs  are  desired.  Fowls  that 
are  closely  confined  to  limited  quar- 
ters where  they  do  not  get  exercise 
or  have  access  to  sunshine  and  fresh 
air,  even  though  taken  the  best  care 
of  other  ways,  are  almost  certain 
to  produce  eggs  low  in  fertility  and 
the  germs  of  weak  vitality.  One  of 
the  best  methods  of  making  the  hens 
exercise  is  to  have  a  deep  litter  of 
cut  straw  in  your  breeding  pens  and 
throw  their  grain  in  this  and  rake 
it  over,  and  make  them  scratch  for  it. 

Another  important  item  in  the 
securing  of  strongly  fertilized  eggs 
is  proper  feeding  of  the  breeding 
birds.  Few  stop  to  consider  the  im- 
portance of  the  influence  of  food  on 
the  breeding  stock.  Too  stimulating 
foods  that  will  force  the  breeders 
should  be  avoided,  as  they  cause 
weaker  germs.  I  have  had  the  best  re- 
sults by  feeding  a  mixed  grain  ration, 
scattered  in  the  litter  for  their  morn- 
ing feed.  For  their  noon  feed  I  feed 
another  feeding  of  this  grain,  but 
less.  I  am  a  firm  believer  in  dry 
mash  feeding  and  keep  a  dry  mash  in 


hoppers  before  the  birds  all 
Their  night  ration  consists 
either    cracked     or    whole 
mixed.      About    every   otha 
place   of  the   noon   feed  oJ 
feed  cooked  potatoes  mash^ 
little  bran  mixed  with  thei 
this  feed  not  only  a  cheap 
it  keeps  the  fowls  healthy  , 
them  a  change.     The  value 
food  as  well  as  animal  fo( 
be    over-estimated.      Green 
the  form  of  cabbage,  turnip 
carrots,  cut  clover  and  alfalf^ 
excellent.      Grit,    oyster    slid 
charcoal   should  be  where  tk 
can    get    them    at   all    times. 

Breeding   birds   should  be 
in     a     comfortably     and    iit 
house.     Fresh  air  is  one  of  %^ 
important  factors  in  obtaini^; 
fertile    eggs    that    will    hat<i^ 
strong  chickens.     Keep  yourf 
houses  well  aired  during  thei 
do  not  keep   them  tightly  ck 
night.     A  very  good  plan  for 
lation  at  night  is  by  means  of 
covered    windows.      Care    shi 
taken  to  keep  the  houses  cl« 
in    a    good,    sanitary    conditk 
keep  the  fowls  free  from  lict 
cool  buildings  are  more  to  be  hnson 

than  a  cold,  damp,  close,  warn  HARRY  JO 
Fowls  of  good  vigor  and  cons 


More  than 
a  MUUon  Owners 
Say  *^6et  Old 
Trusty  for  Fronts'' 


than  a  cold,  damp,  close,  warn  HARkt  j^j  ^^^^mmpriHa- 

Fowls  of  good  vi^or  and  con.^^^  ^^^^  ^  „i„ion  owners  of  ^n^.jf'S^^bator  make  a  g^^ 
and  cared  for  in  this  way  are  '^      «^j^,-      Qo  far  as  1  know,  Old  1  rusty  is  ine  oiny  luv-"^ 
produce  fertile  e..s.  ^^^^^fi^.t^^anv  owners.     Doesn't  this  answer  the  b^  question  m 


Id  cared  lor  in  tnis  way  are  •„      Cr,  far  as  1  know,  Uia  irusiy  i»  "ic  ""■;  ••■ . —  .       . 

produce  fertile  eggs.  */j'^^'?r;i,,Tmanv  owners.     Doesn't  this  answer  the  big  question  m 

Now  that  we  have  obtainec^'^  wjth  thatjanyjwne^s.  ^^  ^^^^.^^  ^.^^  ^.^^  ^^^  ^^^  ^^^  ^,^f,^, 

fertile  eggs,  the  next  imporU^                 healthy  chicks  in  1924.  ,  money-making  poultry  ideas, 

is  the  care  of  the  eggs  after  tl«  ^"°"K' "=         ^                                     „in„tP  vou  ooen  the  door,  and  many  other  5if  f^^  "i,,",  l„isiead  you  with  fancy 

laid  and  before  placed  in  inc^feel  sure  that  Old  Trusty  -U  answer    ™-'^.y- °>^,Vt  mean 'a  big  saving  in  ^''^'.^butdeasv^Ih  practical  poultry 

Here  is  the  trouble  where  »|  question  for  you     As  ^o^  t^^"  ""^^    ^^^and  labor.  raSng^  nVnety-nine  poultry  farmers  out 

eggs  fail  to  hatch.     Eggs  foriion  owners  know,  it's  built  With  exactly    ume  V     f  .,„^r«l  must  follow  the  business  to 

ing  cannot  be  handled  too  c;Ikind  and  type  of  construction  that  in-        ^^^  j„Hn  Schneider  of  L=» /'f  ^'  ^^^  o(  a  hundred  must 

I   make    it  a   practice   to  gata^s  good  hatches  of  healthy  chicks  high    uses  five  Old  Trustys  and  one  has  served  make  money. 

eggs  two  or  three  times  daily  .rages  in  results  and  is  simple  as  A  B  C  ^^^  {„^  than  fif'fVy^;^L.Xu  Here  are  some  of  the  subjects  « 
thf hatching  season,  so  they  Jfcke  care  of.  Schneider  rai«=s  ■""''^*  f^''^ha?w^th  covers:  Tells  you  how  to  p'ck  the  mo^ey 
become  dirty,  chilled  or  ot^^^c  these  worth-while  features!  ^!»«'^-'[-^,^frabletonLure  early  ™K^"  ■"/.  "^tcte^-horto  mak^  reL 
injured.  Above  all  things.  k«|,  ,„pper  hot-water  heating  system  OM  Trusty  she  s^^^^  f'^^'^^^te.-Kest  to  preserve  eggs- 
nests  clean,  for  this  will  saveth  Jrms  every  side  and  corner  of  the  ^^'^^''"''^X'L^L  which  are  most  ^^^  ■"^'"ke  an  inex^nsivT  poultry  house 
of  dirty  eggs  and  I  would  nJTehamber  evenly  and  surely  and  holds  mak«  ^8  early  ^^  ^^^^  ^^^  ^^^  '^°T 'rtrtaluableTultry  facts  from  our 
much  for  an  egg  that  haSt  steady,  day  and  night,  while  the  hatch  P[°"»''''v  ',  1.  ugautiful  two-story  home  a"^  other  valuable  po 
washed  for  hatching  purpose.  J  p^gre'ss.  Lugly-built  case,  made  out  Ph°'°|^,P';°Vr  ha^^^^^^^^^^  with  the  profits  31  years  experience.  ._^^^ 
After  the  eggs  are  gatherX^r  California  Redwood,  covered  then    M^S;^~        ^^y  and  her  Old  Trusty  ^ow  is  the  tim^et  fur  catalog-send 

should  be  kept  at  a  medium  t*.  thick  insulation  and  co"--^  ^f '"    ^^chine.  •■"■"  ""^"  ^'■'^-" 
ture  between  forty-five  and  s*.  galvanized  metal.    Convenient  big  oi     machine                                  m„  «,«-, 

grees  being  considered  best  i-^.  ^^'^  tn^liretu  M^^^^^  Write  TodayfOrMy  NeW 


irrees  heintr  considered  best  f«»k.  which  slides  in  unaer  inc  Ln,iu>....  -  .--—... - 

fesults      If  keot  at  too  low  *  machine,  and  holds  enough  fuel  to^ve  J^^^^r^T^  MaUcd  Free 

Derature    the    chiirin,rh,jres|n8  and  refilling  so  often.    Handy  ther-  ^ 924  Catalog  MaUCa  rr«« 

P/"*"?v-  ..u„'u  "/.  '?^"  1"  mometer  holder  on  the  insidr 


if,  on  the  other  hand,  the  teit 
ture  is  too  high,  development  f 
begins.        I     reject     all      impf 
bloody,    small    and    over-large 
and  only  save  those  of  unifort 
and  shape.     Eggs  that  are  sa'^ 
hatching  purposes  should   be 
daily,  for  if  they  are  not  the 
will  adhere  to  the  shell,  in  whi 
the  delicate  membrane  near  th« 
may  be  ruptured  when  the  ei 
turned.     To  hatch  well,  eggs 
not  be  kept  too  long  before  »- 
From  ten  to  fifteen  days  is  the 
est  they  .should   be   kept,   alth'* 
have  had   eggs  three  or  four 
old  hatch  well,   but  the  chicks 
not  very  strong   and   most  of 
failed  to  live. 


mometer  holder  on  the  inside 
of  the  door — always 
^  in  view   the 


It's  more  than  a  catalog!    It^^^^^^f 
and  poultry  book  combined.     64  big  9xli 


Now  is  the  time-get  our  catalog-send 

your  order  early-make  hatches  ear^  and 

get  early  profits.  My  book  .s  free- send 

no  money  -  just  your  name  today.       y 

Yours  truly,  ^^ 

HARRY  JOHNSON.        ^^ 

'incubator  Man." 


JOHNSON  COMI 

^v  CRNTEIL  NEBRASKA 


^^      Hamr 
4r       Johnson 

^      -Incubator  Man" 
^  CUyCeater.  Ncbi. 

Please  send  me  your 
new  1924  Old  Trusty 
Book.  3.VQ  FREE. 


Old  Tposf V 

Incubators  and  Brooders   ^y 


^  Name 

^       Address 


IraiMd- 


_ chickens  last  year. 


Expect  to  raise- 


-nextyear 


u !»-«..  i-^-^  «-*  «-'^  ■^•^*^ '"^"L^!!^ 


83 


84 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


^ry, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


85 


Ship  Hatching  Eggs 
^  Safely  in 

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the  SAFEST  containers. 

PLYMOUTH  PACKAGES  a  re  used  exclusively 
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MOUTH PACKAGES  not  only  look  jfood,  but 
they  deliver  your  effir«  any  diitance.  so  protected  that 
the  embryo  cannot  oe  damaged  by  rupture. 

Madein  foaraixee:  1  setting,  2aettinffi<,  60  earn,  100 
egga.  Can  be  aaed  aaf  ely  for  eggsof  all  kinds  and  alzes. 

Write  for  price  list  and  free  literature  "The  Best 
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WorWt  Larvt  Bua&el  Mann/aeturtra 

508  W.  Jefferson  St.,  Plymoatli,  ladlaaa 


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C^nr%/^V%    ROUP  AND 
J^    I    ftvB^      CHICKEN 
V^  A   ^^M      POX  LOSSES 
—  If  Hays  to  Vnccinnte  NOW  I 


Thoonnda  of  pooltnrmen  now  ▼acdnate.  It  is  the 
moat  adentifie  ana  reliable  method  of  preventing  and 
treating  mixed  infeetiona  in  poultry.  -^^ 

inelading  eompliestiona    of  chicken  -^^_ 

cholera,  roap,  etc. 

Avian  Mixed  !^:::Cierin 


llad  e  under  U .  S .  Veteri  nary  Licenaa 


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My  good  friend  "Ted"  Hale  and  Presi- 
dent "Tom"  Kigg.  of  the  American  Poultry 
Association,  have  been  judging  chickens 
down  south.  "Ted"  said  that  he  never  ate 
better  food  and  he  is  surprised  that  land 
should  sell  so  low  in  the  country  of  "sweet 
potatoes  and  corn  bread." 

"Ted"  Hale  found  out  a  lot  of  things 
on  his  soutiiern  trip,  among  them  the  fact 
that  Ben  E.  Adams  is  a  candidate  for  Con- 
gress. Partisan  as  be  is,  "Ted"  is  perfectly 
willing  tu  allow  a  Democrat  like  Adams  to 
8it  in  the  lower  house  of  Oongress.  The 
fact  that  Ben's  district  would  send  a  Demo- 
crat  to   Congress  any   way  is   not  mentioned 

by   our  Chicago  friend. 

•  •  • 

The  boll  weevil  and  diversified  farming 
has  taught  the  south  that  the  way  to  live 
good  is  nut  to  depend  on  cotton  but  to  grow 
all  the  "goodies'^  that  Dixie  land  is  famous 
for.  The  South  can  grow  anything  that  the 
lands  of  America  will  produce,  from  good 
soft  wheat  to  hog  and  hominy.  One  can 
grow  as  good  fowls  in  the  south  as  in  any 
bection  of  the  United  States  and  we  who 
have  strayed  away  from  our  old  moorings 
would   like   to   see   the    South   come  into    ita 

t.wn. 

•  •  * 

i'he  fart  that  the  people  of  the  South  are 
hospiinble  is  nothing  new  and  the  good 
meals  that  they  set  before  the  man  from 
the  North  is  not  a  new  thing.  The  South 
has  always  lived  better  than  the  average 
people  of  America  for  the  reason  that  build- 
ing up  great  wealth  in  the  South  has  never 

been  notable  like  the  wealth  of  the  North. 

•  •  * 

The  Southerner  believes  in  living  today. 
He  IS  a  God-fearing  man  and  he  tries  to  live 
as  the  Bible  teaches  and  that  is  not  to 
anticipate   tomorrow   but   let   today    care  for 

itself. 

•  •  • 

When  Moses  was  bringing  the  Israelites 
out  of  Egypt,  manna  rained  down  each  day. 
Those  who  tried  to  gather  enough  to  last 
over  the  week  found  that  their  sustenance 
failed  them  and  only  those  who  provided  for 
each  day  fared  well.  This  is  true  of  the 
South.  One  can  always  get  a  living  day  by 
day  in  the  South  and  there  is  little  reason 
for  saving  to  the  extent  of  stinting  one'a 
self. 

•  e  • 

As  a  boy  I  never  went  forth  in  the  woods 
but  what  there  was  something  that  a  boy 
could  eat.  Like  our  great  Puget  Sound 
country,  it  is  said  that  when  the  tide  is  out 
the  table  is  set.  In  others  words  Mother 
Nature  has  provided  in  our  waters  plenty 
of  clams,  lots  of  oysters  and  fish  in  abuud- 
ance  and  all  we  have  to  do  is  to  get  busy 
and  gather  what   the  Lord  has  get  before  us. 

•  •  • 

One  of  the  discoveries  that  "Ted"  made 
was  the  fact  that  Ben  E.  Adams  would  make 
a  real  good  congressman.  Now  if  a  partisan 
like  "Ted"  can  see  good  in  a  Democrat, 
would  it  not  be  a  good  idea  for  all  of  us 
poultrymen  to  get  behind  Ben  and  make 
him  a  congressman!  We  need  some  oi.e 
down  in  Washington  who  has  a  real  interest 
in  poultry  and  if  we  could  elect  Ben  to 
Congress    we    would    have    a    spokesman    that 

could  do  us  a  lot  of  good. 

•  •  • 

I  noticed  in  the  papers  that  the  mail  car- 
riers are  going  to  make  a  nurvey  of  the 
number  of  hous  erown  in  the  Unite'l  States. 
That  is  a  mighty  good  thing  for  the  hog 
men.  Now  if  the  mail  men  can  take  a  cen- 
sus of  the  hogs,  why  would  it  not  be  a  good 

idea  to  also  make   a   census  of   the  poultry  t 

•  •  * 

Suppose  we  had  Ben  Adams  on  the  job 
when  the  Postmaster  General  got  busy  on 
the  hogs.  Ben  could  stop  around  to  the 
"Captain's"  office  and  suggest  that  in  mak- 
ing that  census  that  Postmaster  General  New 
also  include  poultry  in  the  work.  The  car- 
rier, both  rural  and  city,  could  have  slips 
printed  something  like  this.  Number  of 
hogs  and  number  of  pigs  raised  in  192.^, 
number  of  heng  and  number  of  fowls  raised 
in  1923.  This  kind  of  census  would  show 
that  the  poultry  industry  was  one.  if  nut 
the  largest  industry  in  the  United  States 
and  I  feel  sure  that  Ben  Adams  would  im- 
press that  fact  on  Congress  to  the  extent 
that  the  "Chicken  man's"  vote  would  be 
looked  after  the  same  as  the  politician  tries 
to   placate   the   general    farmer. 

•  •  • 

We  can  eWt  Ben  Adams  lust  one  way  and 
that  is  to  see  that  he  gets  the  publicity 
necessary     to     bring     him     before     his     con- 


r\\A   vou  ever   consider   that 

asumer.  ^^^ikes   it  possible   for    lots 

ddle  ,»°»^.f'/tould   otherwise   be   in 

1  to   live   *"'A.  hunting  a  job!      These 

Bona    Gown    a    »i.uu    Dili    to   Bii»ther  calling  ur        ^^^    ^^^j^    t^iOMi    are 

would  enable  him  to  send  fifty  m  »"?°      .nd   must  live 

voters   lor   every  dollar  bill  8ent>  ^^'"^     •  •  • 

rtniiltrvmAn    ivitiiM    ronliva    fha»    .  -a..     .. 


stituents.      The    writers    along 
can    all   do  as    "Ted"    Hale  ha![ 
Ben    a   mention.      The  poultry 
down    a    $1.00    bill    to   B 


sond 


Tvvw.v  twi  vTv*^  uuiia*  uiii  Ben 
poultrymen  would  realize  that  a  , 
this  way  would  bring  a  big  ret 
advertising  standpoint,  dollari 
into  Ben  Adams  as  fast  as  Qe 
guard  received  dollars  when 
Louisiana    lottery. 

•  *  • 

One    active     congressman    in 
would  do  a  pile  to  advertise  the 
ness    of    America.      Our    consuir 
over  are  constantly  reporting  on 
things  and   with   an  active  contM 
poultry   industry  would  be  looked] 

•  •  •        I 

D.  Line.  Orr  is  trying  to  • 
poultrymen  of  the  United  Statei. 
a  big  exhibit  of  fowls  to  go  to  - 


♦ha    average    city    and    look    around 

'«   ^^    !^«nv  men  come  to  one's  home 

f  ^7«ire?ing    Bome   kind   of    product. 

^'^^  thi   t™?k    driver    who    brings    the 

.1^   Irocerman   who    brings    one    eat- 

the    «^?^®'   "  who  daily  comes  to  one's 

V^^  "^hL  laiSdSman   who  brings   home 

''^°*^  *MothM       Then   there   is   the   suit 

d^Tnd    dye    inan   who    makes    trip,    to 

R,nm«  when  you  must  have  your  cloth- 

Fhome  ^»>«"  J^      en   ^n    make    a    living 

Kr    work    -nd   The    public    pays    the.r 

"t?  might   be  possible   for  us    to   do 

•♦     II  S  these  men  who  seem  to  be  in 

Jt  »  L°t    arf  not    essential    but  .  what 

^"thie  men  do  if  we  could  do  without 


ica     when     he     judges     down    the--  -  - 

should    have    all    kinds   of   encour^t.  .  :„  -nother  man  that  comes  as  often 

this  venture.     We  should  see  th?"^®       »»»<>l"«' .*"  — _  u — .-   -r,^  fh»t  .s 

plenty   of  fowls   and   all   varietiet 

represented.      Our  Standard  of  Pi 

being    used    the   world    over  and 


send  a  big  batch  of  fowls  in 
care  and  get  the  trade  for  g 
oome  oiir  way.  A  big  exhibit 
great  advertising  feature.  It 
course  to  ask  the  little  breeder 
exhibit  of  this  kind  but  that  li 
should  be  encouraged  to  send 
kind  to  the  big  show  and  the  . 
is  to  pick  on  some  good  breeder 
rest  of  those   breeding  the   same 


i 


rest  ox  inoso  oreeaing  tne  same&  up  and  we  fan  to  see  mai,  tuv 
put  in  a  dollar  to  help  defray  thiBtbeir  regular  supply  of  water.  To 
For  instance  as  a  Buff  PljnnI  water  before  the  fowls  at  this  s 
breeder.  I  am  willing  to  put  up  iM^  vear   is    ouite   a   problem   unlesi 


wards  the  expense  of  some  good 
breeder   who   will   asree  to   take . 
of    Buff    Rocks    on    Mr.    Orr's   bi| 
would   be  easy   to   get  this   thint 
sending  Joseph  Hertz,  Hanover,  P 
other  good  Buff  Rock  man  in  the '. 
exhibit    of    Buff    Rocks    would   sdt^ 
variety   and    make  business   for  mxP 

•  •  •  P' 
We  will   soon   be  in   the  midst 

nual  election  of  the  American  Pt, 
elation.      We   will   have  to   elect  t 
and  vice  president  for  two  yean 
tors     in     the     following     districts: 
2,    4,    6,    8,    10    and    11.      This  tL 

fets  two  directors,   one  for  Ontirii' 
or   the   Northwest    territories 

•  *  • 

British    Columbia,    being    the  e 
of     the    Canadian     Northwest    tei.. 

Erovinces,  has  the  greater  number 
ers  and  it  is  expected  that  thii 
will  get  the  new  director  to  V 
British  Co 


'cVeVhdSv  to  our  homes  and  that  is 
aU  man.  fle  brings  your  letters,  your 
^bod^  and  the  many  magazines  that 
S  each  month,  and  again  there  is 
^^Jper  bov  who  brings  the  mo-r  ng  and 
jrpaperi.  Each  and  every  m:>  •.  m  -ht 
^a  certain  point  and  ««*  ^'»  o^°  *^i?.5" 
Vave  the  many  trips  made  by  the  mid- 
5n  but  do  vou  want  to  do  all  of  these 
8  yourself  I         ^         ^ 

B  is  the  time  of  year  when  many  hens 
ithout  water.  The  dnnJ'inK  , '^"^J" 
*  up   and  we   faU  ,t_o  "e^^tjiat   the  hens 

eason 

lA  year   is    quite   a   problem   unless   one 

ome   way   of    keeping    the    water    from 

ne     While  on  a  trip  last  year  I  visited 

ich    that    had     some     freezeless    y^ater 

ins.     They  had  a  lamp  underneath  the 

that  was  just  hot  enough   to  keep  the 

from  freezing. 

•  •  • 


e  can  find  these  fountains  on  the  mar- 

They    burn    very    little    oil.      The    oil 
iiner  holds  about  a  jrallon  of  oil  and  as 

Bumes  very  little  oil,  the  owner  of  the 

told  me  that   he   kept  it  burning   all 

;ime   and   that   It   needed   no   care   after 

filling   and    lightinsr   the   wick.      Water 
iry  essential   to  fowls   and   if   on©  has  a 

kin  like  the  above,    there  is  very   little 

Br   of    the   hens    freezing    their    wattles. 

fountain  should   be   so   constructed    that 

fowl   can    get    Its    beak    Into    the    wat«r 

not   be   so   wired    that    the    wattles    can 

[become  wet. 


Kritish  Columbia  has  some  mighty  flhiere  it  is  possible,  one  should  use  lota 
that  would  be  a  credit  to  the  jx^uttermilk.  Buttermilk  Is  high  In  pro- 
Joe  Kerr,  of  Berqultlam,  will  no  |i  and  gives  the  fowls  a  good  drink  that 
a  candidate.     Joe   is   a  man   that  luihiich  relished.      Some  use   semi-solid  bnt- 

\nt     tnr     t>iA     nnnltrvmAn     at     nritiih  EiI1>'      »Kaf      iliav      miv      urifh      iv»tAi>        vrhilA 


lot    for    the   poultrymen   of    British 

and  as  a  fancier  he  is  one  of  the 

•  •  • 

Edward    Greenwood    is    another 
may  be  a  candidate  for  director, 
wood     is     a     licensed    poultry    ju 
breeder    of   Rhode    Island    Reds, 
for  the  new  director  will   no  dourt 
but   good  natured   and  the  best  m 

doubt  win. 

* 

President  Thomas  F.  Rigg  will  bi 
date  f '  r  re-election  and  there  is  lij 
but  what  he  will  be  elected.  Presi 
has  certainly  made  good.  The  Am 
try  Association  was  never  in  as  _ 
cial  condition  as  it  is  now  and  th« 
could  not  improve  things  by  ch 
executive  officers  at  this  time, 
administration   is  making  good,  it  ii 

to  change. 

•  *  • 

Harold    A.    Nourse,    vice    preside 
of  the  hard    working   officers   in  tb« 
tion    and    his    re-election    would   bi 
best   interest  of   the  organization 

•  •  • 

The  world's  wheat  crop  Is  I 
ever  before  and  it  shows  a  total 
0.32,000  bushels.  This  is  nearly 
more  bushels  than  in  1922.  Win 
srreat  staple  of  the  world.  It  is 
best  poultry  feed  that  we  can  , 
would  pay  the  poultrymen  to  stock 
that  great  commodity  at  this  time, 
crop   in  1924  will   drive  the  prices 

•  •  • 

By  co-operation  the  poultrymen 
sota    gained    four   cents    per   dozen 
eggs.     The  markets  in  which  they  " 
eggs    average    fifteen    per    cent    W. 
their  local   market.     It  would  hsvei 
possible    for     them     to     have     shippi. 
product  out  of  their  vicinity  if  th«T| 

been   organized. 

•  *  • 

There    is    a    srreat    hue    and    cry 
about  the  middle  men   getting  the 
the    farmer   who    produces    the   est 
ing  only  a  small  per  cent  of  whst  i*1 


it*' 

iTSiii 

I  Irs 


while 


NATION^ 


ajii 


CONTESTS 


ecord 


lth«  »*J!:i:  .record  I  flcUl  n«t  profit  per 

ls^j??Ss^"  b^«i:'*'^  rl^Si-ril^ 


1925 


l&tW»  rSe«td»-J  co«p6tiB«. 


coat  of  tMd- 
ln«.  Vtnmwat- 
»ge  201  ecc« 


IS  .4i  per  h«i  offlctw 


I  Mb  btftiM* 
lcont«M"li 
I  patina. 


,.  h«n  in 
.000  eom- 


I S7  aSpwbenoftctal 
\  blcbMt  pen  In  coo- 

ItMt. 


CaOlf. 

I  ST. 01  P«r  ben 
ofncUl  net 
proflt  above 

llaedeoet. 


WATCH 

OUR 
PENS 
AT  THE 

1924 
CONTESTS 


Jfficial  Proof 

that  you  c^  .  ^ 

mal^  Bi|  Profits  with 

FERRIS  Wlir 


Ik    that    they    mix    with    water, 
use  the  powdered  milk. 

•  •  * 

.e  fanners  have  called  on  the  housewife 
erve  toast  often,  thereby  helping  the 
''■  grower.     If   the  housewife   will    serve 

on  toast  three  times  each  week  for 
kfast   and    butter    that    toast    with    good 

butter,    she   will   kill   three   birds   with 

breakfast.      Help    the    poultrymen.    help 

wheat  grower  and  help  herself  to  better 

|th    for   herself    and    whole    family.      The 

ible    with    many    housewives    is    the    fact 

they  serve  too  much  hot  bread.  This 
bread  lays  on  one's  stomach  all  day  lone 
"s  one  is  workinsr  hard.      Serving  toaat, 

and    good    butter   will    rive    the    family 

lasily  digested  food  and  they  will  all  gei 

vitamines    out    of    the    eggs    and    butter 

will    go    a    long    ways    towards    health 

natural  vegetable  protein  that  Is  found 
■ood  wheat  flour  will  build  up  the  bodv 
lont  putting  on  too  much  fat.  Graham 
i  whole  wheat  bread  is  the  best  of  all 
Bds  for  good  toast,  good  health  and  good 
ictites. 

•  •  • 

fhe  Tacoma  Poultry  Association  will  study 
Standard  of  Perfection,  that  is.   its  mem- 

I  will.      The   proeram    as    mapped   out,    is 
follows:    The    Mediterranean     class     for 

luary;  Plymouth  Rocks  and  Wyandottes 
Pebniflry:     Rhode    Island    Reds.    Jersey 

t-k  Giants  and  Rhode  Island  Whites  for 
Irch;  the  Asiatic  fowl  for  April;  Orpinif- 
Is    and    other    Enelish    varieties    for    May. 

»e  is  set  aside  for  a  working  month  to 
ready  for  the  nicnic  season  that  com- 
r-^pes  in  July.  The  first  nicnic  will  be 
|en  at  the  home  of  Harry  H.  Collier,  presi- 
pt.   when   a   regular   summer    poultry    show 

II  be  put  on  by  the  members.  The  idea 
ithe  summer  show  Is  to  see  how  early  the 
knihers  can  get  ready  for  the  show  room. 
|emiums   will    be   offered    for    the    best    ma 

e<i  fowls  by  the  first  week  in  July.  The 
.jnbers  all  promise  to  get  out  some  early 
Icjied  February  and   March   fowls. 


19a4  PRICES  of  EGOS  and  CHICKS 
From  <Har  *••  to  SM  BM  ttrala 


Lojriac  Fallots 


P.,  only  10%  witlforder-we  .hip  C.  O.  D.  for  baUnc^ 
ItoSHensorPullfta,  each        -       -       -       -     M.a 


Day  out  Cliloks 


25  Chicks 

50  Chicks 

100  Chicks 

250  Chicks 

500  Chicks 

1000  Chicks 

P»y  onl 
ancc  C    _    - 
Boaranteeo  — 
of  tha  RocUm 


$    7.50 

13.00 

24.00 

57.50 

110.00 

210.00 


6.25 
11.50 
27.50 
52.50 

100.00 

Safe  arrival  and  a«opd 


l5EiUs 

50Eg8s  • 

lOOEggs  - 

250  Eggs- 

500  Eggs. 

1000  Eggs- 


only  10%  down;  bai-  Safe  arrival  ana  a  gooa 
COD.  Saf«  arrival  I  hatch  guaranteed,  ue- 
anteed  any wh««  ««t  I  Hyeredpreoaid  tpyour 

»  v.ia  RocWea.  ^»;j!'?°  |  door  anywhere  m  the 
prapaid  to  your  door  byl^yX'  "."x._. /^-« 


14.25 
4.00 
8.90 
t.80 
8.70 
8.60 


Poat. 


1  United  States  or  Can. 

f  rosM  okOTO  prieoa  on 
•d  tlOa  Moirtii  lor 
It  M  rollowat 

Any  time  in  Feb.     No  I>i..     Week  of  April  28  10%  Dla. 
AnyUmeinMar.   6%     ..       w«koflIayl2    15%    " 
Week  of  Mar  31      No    ,.       wIlkofMayl9    16%    " 
Weekof  Apn  7       No    ,.       w^kof5lay26    20%    " 

LET  US  HELP  TOU 

Fourteen  of  the  foremost  White  Leghorn  spe- 
dSSSTSf  Ameri^  are  at  your  servi^  when 
vmi  become  a  Ferris  customer.  We  know  tnai 
t2?riJwWteLeghornswiUriveyouasecurein- 

i^ifiSooerlyhouacd  and  cared  for  and  our 
SSi<»^Srtbenirb  maintained  to  advise 

SSdiiSt^Jo^^^^^^^ 

^^sT-^'^liTi?^^^ 


6  to  14  Hena  or  Pulleta,  each 

16  to  80  Hena  or  Pulleta,  each 

31  to  60  Hena  or  PuUets,  each 

61  to  99  Hens  or  Pullets,  each 

100  or  more  Hena  or  Pulleta,  each 

■arly  WUtmt^d  Broodissg  Coakoroto 

Allmales  specially  selected,  fully  mature  and 
^Worii.«SS^teie  in  your  breadina  pens.  ^ 

1  Cockerel       ','.'''.'...       g.OO 

2  to  4  CockeraJa.  each  '  .       .       .      isO 
6to9Cockerale,each           '       *  !       .       700 

10  to  24  Cockerels,  each    .•**..       gjo 
26  or  more  Cockerels,  each    -       -       -       - "•«" 

EIOBT-WEEK-OLD  PIJIXETS 

Our  earUest  hatches  are  ready  fo' »J»P™?S 

iow  Md  wrwill  have  aome  coming  ei«ht  weeks  old. 

every  week  mitU  next  Aoaust.      ,      .      .      .     |2.no 

lto6Pallet8.aach        •',.,.       i.H 

6tol4PniIeta.aach      ''       ',',..      in 

16to»Pnlett.aach      '      :      I      !      .      .      i« 

81  toflO  Pulleta.  each      •-"...       i.jo 

61  to99  Pulleta,  each       --*...       1.46 

100ormorePulleU..^h  ^     -       •  .^,-- 

vrAMDKBFUL  EXHIBITION  BIATIVIVO 

Sif^JESor  11*  ofwlnnlngs  at  more  than 

g^hSf.'fich^- C»i!i?New  York.  W«W;gton.  etc. 

BXHninON  ■©«•  AMD  CHICKS- 

VrasM  OMor  Mo«  3  >,»  «« 

iRR^T.  ^^110.00      SChicka      .       .       »0.00 

}SivSSl       '  17.60    16  Chicks      .       .         "M 

lis   •    •    K  gaeS  . .  ••    K 

^  1  HBis^^'^^^rJjn^H^ 


andmaUnalistroncMM  ■jw.i'ij"^^  ^.„  incren^yoarpro- 


U„n^^%^tiiit^e»^"'^^^^^'°^^^^°     ,    SlSitrngH,tconUiMaworldoimi«rj^ 

CATALOG  FREE!  -^  ferSSPyo^^rdalv^iirsiru^^^ 

^«#%  m  inrRRlS     921  Unloii  Are.    Grand  ^V^^  ^^^^ 
GEO.  B.  FERIuai     ^^  X^JX.  »^ui  beach,  rtomiDA  


GOOD  ^LUCK^  CHICKS 

.^A^^^.^w^^^^--  BIO  PER  lOO  AND  UP 

Thl.l.«yn  .e|  our%i«.  fluffy,   he.lthy   "GOOD  LUCK''^Chlc.a^s^d^  R]^^P  PBJFI^^ 


I0OOO9OOO 


rn»      

&  S.  C.   Red*.  Anoonas 


100   300   500 
.17   $13   $38  $92 

i'U  .r.-.,xc-.io' p5».,  «"■•"!?  s^l'j-,"  r  w'jrsx'"?'n.k|'s; 

Chick  Association.  NAPOLEON,  OHIO 
NCUHAU8ER  CHICK   HATCHERIES                                            »«    "" 
iWMWiw wr-  — 


,__, --. -  

^'DUCKS 


ARDEE'S 

ERFECT 

EKIN 

"America's  Standard  Strain" 
DUCKLINGS    and    EGGS 
Catalogue  Free 

ROY    E.  PARDEE        Lock  Box  71        ISLIP.  L.  I..  N.  Y. 


66 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


uary, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


87 


SELF-OPERATING 

Mailwin  Electric  Brooder 


MADE  IN  THREE    SIZES 


No.   Capacity 

1  150   chicks 

2  300   chicks 

3  GOO  chicks 


Diam  Weight  Price 

30   in.  22   lbs.  $16.00 

38   in  24   lbs.  921.00 

52   in.  44   lbs.  $31.00 

(Price  f.  o.  b.  Seattle) 


We  know  of  no  more  efficient  Electric 
Brooder  on  the  market.  It  is  sanitary, 
safe  and  econumical.  Has  asbOKtos  lin- 
ing and  thermostat  ^rontrol.  Even  tem- 
perature insures  more  and  healthier 
chicks.  Easy  to  ket;p  clean  and  sani- 
tary and  very  simple  to  operate.  Write 
for  free  circular   •*G.'' 

Send  certified  check,  money  crder  or 
bank  draft  with  ordei. 

Mailwin  Manufacturing  Co. 

1202   Stewart   St.  SeatUe,    Wuh 


AM 


MMmMMIM 


WHITE 
WYANDOTTE  S 

A  few  pullets  left  at  $5.00  and 
$7.50.  Cockerels  bred  from  our 
show  winners  and  2(K)-egg  record 
birds  priced  at  $5.00,  $7.50  and 
$10.00.  20%  will  reserve  your 
bird. 

BAJt&'S  SNOBBY  STOKE  POULTRY  FABM 

J.  J.  BARR,  B.   S..   Mgr. 
Box  IS-E  N&nron,  Pa. 


WWMMMMMWMMIMWmWIWMWIMMMMMMMIIMI 


Rats  and  Mice 


By  our  Scientific  Product  that  is  ^ar- 
anteed  harmless  to  Man,  Poultry  and 
Domestic  Animals.  Rats  and  Mice 
Die  Outside  Premises.  Leave  No 
Odor.  Send  Money  Order  for  $2.00. 
Satisfactory    results    insured. 

The  Ratin  Laboratory  of  Phila. 

411  N.  BCanhall  St.,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 


■ITCHll^C  IIP  CHICKEl^S 
TO  A  THRFSBWG 
MACmi^E 

Not  literally,  of  course. 
But  through  a  recent  ar- 
rangement we  are  per- 
mitted to  offer  the  fol- 
lowing two-magazine  bar- 
gain buy: 

The  American  Thresherman 

ONE  YEAR 

Everybodys  Poaltry  Magazine 

ONE  YEAR 

Regular    price,    $1.75 
Both  for 

Sl-OO 

Everybodys  Poaltry  Magazine 

HANOVER.         PENNA. 


1  am  in  receipt  of  a  letter  from  a  reader 
in  Now  Hampshire  who  takes  exce|»tii)n  to 
my  warniiif;  about  color  of  legs  and  beak  in 
pu'kin^c  out  the  layers.  There  i»  no  question 
but  what  k'Ks  fade  in  yellow  lejfped  fowls, 
plumaee  fades  and  the  comb  get.s  a  dull  red 
iiLsteaa  of  a  liright  red.  All  kindu  of  col»)r 
fades,  so  do  all  flowers  but  when  one  con- 
tends that  it  is  a  sure  si^n  of  hens  laying 
because  she  has  white  legs,  in  that  case 
the  Orpingtons  and  White  Minorcas  should 
be  the  greatest  layers  that  exist.  Color  of 
leers  is  hard  to  control.  Soil  conditions,  feed 
and  everything  else  goes  to  make  legs  fade. 
The  yellow  legged  fowl,  the  one  that  carries 
the  bright  yellow  leg  is  most  often  found 
running  around  a  barn  lot  where  it  scratches 
in  the  manure  of  horses  and  other  farm  ani- 
mals. You  find  a  yellow  leg  most  often  in  a 
clay  soil  and  where  one  has  gravel  and  sandy 
soils,  the  legs  are  more  apt  to  fade.  There 
is  something  in  soils  that  bleaches  legs  and 
one   often    tinds    that    condition    in   soils   that 

are    impregnated    with    alkali. 

•  *  • 

Picking  the  layer  is  one  of  the  big  prob- 
lems in  the  poultry  yard.  The  man  who 
can  discover  the  laying  type  will  make  a 
fortune.  I  have  taken  part  in  the  makiug 
of     two     Standard     of     Perfections.       I    ha«re 


You  will  note  that  Mr.  Atkinson^  .y,.,    have  become    so    as   the 

pullets  to  start  out  with  good  yellovmk  col"''-  /r  i,'?*^-  throuah  the  action   ol 
N.    C.    Westertield.    late    of   CalifoWlt  of  iH  ''^tJnHswil     bleach   out    shanks 
"■        •■-         -  -  ^ii«9f>■ri?^.he"tJer  the  hens   have 


it/// 


-..   -, — -  .^.   layi"F  fh^'le^t  can  not  be  applied  with 

man   to  think  when    it  comes   to  KHt*i  elaPsed,  tne  ^«=*';  J."  ., 

for   picking   laying  hens?  ^^^^\^^  ,    VnnKvledee   we    can    get    on    the 

Mr.   Atkinson   says  further:  Iflith   H«^^.   ^"'^^/atioV  I  find  that  the  rules 

••With  breeding   you   must  have  vijiect  of  P>gni<  "tauon.  x  ^.^^^^    ^^^    ^^^ 

produce  a  really  great  strain  of  itJSn  oPP'f  ,.,,,^«  fail  at  times,  like  all  si^ns 
must  do  it  by   increased  flock  aver«j,»lif-    /^".    "eather       To    be    able    to    pick 

Many  men  have  made  great  wintJl  »"  IVvprs  is  some  times  discoverable 
contests  where  one  fowl  laid  netrilfs  a^Jf;  times  the  rules  used  are  as  diffi- 
hundred  eggs,  yet  have  one  in  th**^  nhinftse  nuzzle.  If  it  were  not  for 
that  did  not   lay   a   hundred   eggs.      R  «?,  *  "if  ••then  we  could   all   pick  out 

8j)eaking  of  breeding  great  lay#  1""®  ■}  \^  (hat  little  "if*  that  I  am 
Atkinson   says:  |»rs   •>7.  j'   ''   w-yman   against. 

••In  my  opinion,  the  male  is  the  ■^"'"K  ^.^JeHf  a  flo^^  of  fowls  knows  H.s 
man's  greatest  asset  or  greatest  li^.'^^wtpr  than  any  one  else.  If  his  soil 
depending     entirely     on     his     ^reediJg^jjgg®  jjig   hen's    legs,    he   is    more   apt    Lo 


ASK    THE    MAIM     WHO     OWMS     A 

Single         BLUE    HEN 

Trinle-Deck  INCUBATOR 


igoi 


.fow    if    anyone    will    show    me  wl 
Standard    Leghorn    does    not    show 


■•5W*i-«*iJ..i;"'^'^ii-*^*iJtii 


fJl 


ImperUl  "Biuret"  Barred  Plymouth  Bock  male,  owned  and 
bred  by  E.  B.  Tnompson,  Amenia,  N.  Y.,  originator  and  breeder 
of  the  world  renowned  Imperial  "Blnglet"  strain  of  Barred  Ply- 
mouth Bocks.  Observe  the  style,  stamina  and  vigor  of  this  bird, 
also  the  beautiful  color  and  barring  and  the  abundant  feather  fur- 
nishings. 


heard  many  arguments  on  the  subject  of 
l«>in?  type  but  when  the  men  who  have 
been  giving  the  greatest  amount  of  study 
were  called  on  to  criticise  the  cuts  for  the 
Standard,  they  could  not  offer  and  did  not 
offer  any  suggestions  of  how  the  present 
Standard  cuts  could  be  changed  to  make 
them  conform  to  the  so-called  laying  type. 
Mort    Atkinson,    who    has    given    as    much 

has 
Poul- 


vigor,  then  I  would  be  pleased  to  h«« 
one  point  it  out.     If  they  can.  they  wiE 


re  this  information  than  some  young  man 
I  some  school  coming  around  and   telling 
about   what  he   has   heard   some   one   say 
5r   instance   the   average   coUeno   will    not 
a   man    to    care    for    fowls    unless    they 
«•«    a    college    degree.       This    was    demon- 
SLted  by    the   best   secretary    that   the    spe- 
u?tv   Miibs   ever   had.      I   refer   to   no    other 
Sn^A    F     Roir   of   the  Single  Comb   White 
JSiorn  Club.     He  worked  in   a   college  and 
rsav's  in  this  month's  Leghorn  World,  that 
I  had  occasion  to  hire  a  man  to  help  around 
he  fow?8      He  found  a  good  man  that  suited 
im  ncelv  and  he  recommended  this  man   to 
h?  facultv   of  his   college,  but  as   the   young 
il.  w  had  no  college  degree  they   would   not 
live  him  a  job.  ^  .  , 

Mr    Rolf   is   resigning   as   secretary   of   the 
lehite    Leghorn    Club    and    that    is    a    m.ghU 
lard  blow  to  that  good  organization.      A.    F. 
iolf  is  one  of   the  best  secretaries  any  club 
Ser   had    and    with    the    number    of    Sin«le 
3omb   White   Leghorn    breeders    in   Anienca, 
Aev   should   have   been    able    to   give   him    a 
ilary    se    large    that    no    feed    organization 
I«uld  have  hired  him.     It  is  right  here  where 
ihe  v^ecialty  clubs   fall   down.      They   fail   Ut 
Dly  enough  into  their  money  coffers   to  k?ep 
rood  secretaries  on  the  job.     The  White  Leg- 
Urn   Club   should   have   a  hundred    thousand 
■embers    and    then    not    get    half    those    that 
are  breeding  this  famous  egg  layer.     If  they 
would    give    a    secretary    enough    money    to 
keep  him  on  the  job  every  day   in  the  year 
thev  could    easily   build   up    the    largest   club 
la   the  world    and  it    is   a    great  mistake   for 
ftke  White  Leghorn  breeders   to  allow  a  man 
S  Mr.  Rolf's  ability  to  get  away  from  them. 

•  •  • 

Some  man  or  some  bright  woman  is  going 
to  make  some  discoveries  that  will  revolu- 
tionize the  laying  hen  question  and  when 
Ikey   do,    it    is    going   to  be    from   the    inside 

and  not  the  outside  of  the  fowl, 

*  ♦  • 

I  was  culling  a  flock  of  Leghorns,  not 
lone  ago,  and  caught  one  that  did  not  ^ave 
Ik  feather  large  enough  on  her  that  could  be 
tued  to  paint  iodine  on  a  sore  flncer.  This 
lien  was  as  naked  as  a  Follies'  girl  on  an 
opening  night,  on  a  roof  garden.  I  coaid 
«ot  tell  anything  about  her  from  ft  laying 
otandpoint.  Her  comb  was  all  drawn  up, 
ier  legs  were  pale,  her  face  showed  anything 
%nt  bright  red  and  her  lay  bones  were 
Obout  as  tight  as  they  were  when  she  was 
baby  chick.  I  looked  her  over  and  said  to 
e  owner,  a  Indy  who  made  a  great  record 
is  year,  '•Well  you  will  have  to  do  the 
es.sing  on  this  hen,  I  cannot  tell  whether 
e  ever  laid  an  eg"  by  anything  that  shows 
the  surface."  /Turnine  to  her  egg  chart, 
e  said.  "That  little  miss  has  laid  264 
;gs  but  she  dropped  her  feathers  all  at 
-      ■  •  "An- 


What 
He  TeUs  You 

from  his  own  experience  regarding  sturdier 
chicks  and  more  of  theta,  with  reduced  effort 
and  operating  expense,  will  convince  you  that 
this  is  the  most  compact,  most  efficient  and  best 
buy  of  all  mammoth  incubators.  You  want  a 
Hluc  Hen  and  want  it  quick. 


Prompt  SlUpment  °"  .^i'^&'-J';? S^  K^""' 
Blue  Hen  Colony  Brooders 

The  beat   "life  aiaurance"    for   every  chick  you  hatch  or  buy 

The  mother  hen's  only  rival  in  warmth,  regulated  and  controlled  as  the 
day's  temperature  demands;  plus  a  capacity  for  numbers  and  a  steadfast- 
ness   of    purpose,    a    constancy    of    "* 


Mort  Atkinson,  who  has  given  as  i 
study  on  the  ouestion  of  laying  type, 
this  to  say  in  the  December  American  ] 
try  Journal: 


"In  selecting  my  pullets  for  egg  layincr 
contests,  let  me  first  impress  on  you  that  I 
do  not  always  j)ick  correctly.  I  more  often 
than  not  ' 
I 
had    .,,  .  _ __. 

When  a  man  with  Atkinson's  ability  along 
the  line  of  pickinir  the  layers  makes  the 
above  admission,  what  can  be  expected  of 
others    without    his    great   experience? 


w   iiui   aina^B   pnK    rwrreciiy.      i    more   oiten 
lan   not,    leave    ))ullet8   at  home   that   I  wish 
had  sent,  and  I  have  sent  many  I  wished  I 
ad  kei)t  at  home." 


a   revision   committee. 

Speaking  of  this   year's  winnings, 
kinson   says: 

•"This    year    we    have    made    our 
winnings.       This    has    been    accomplii 
trapnesting    twelve    months    of    the   ,- 
find    our    best    layers,    and    adhering  i> 
to    the    use    of    males    of    known    recori 


best     tests     of     ability     to     stand 
heavy  lay." 


up 


one  point  it  out.     If  they  can.  they  wiEJKce   and    quit    laying    ten    days    aeo. 

done  more  than   any   one  who  ever  ni*^ther  hen  came  to  me  that  was    in   the  pink 

.    --...:-.: — :*.--  tLt    condition    with    lot«    of    new    feathers,    in 

-ct  in  nearly  full  plumage.  I  looked  her 
>ver  and  said  here  is  another  one  that  looks 
niphty  good  but  'he  does  not  show  any  sign 
if  laying  now.  The  answer  came  after  re- 
ferring to  the  chart.  "That  hen  laid  254 
iggs  and  then  went  into  a  molt." 
»w  I..C  HOC  ui  uiaicB  ui  K.UUWI1  ictv.-^  In  the  same  flock  I  picked  up  a  hen  that 
cestr>'.  and  to  culling  unmercifully  for  looked  finer  than  silk.  Her  lay  bones  were 
of  vigor  irrespective  of  how  well  thej'  i»ot  soft  but  they  were  not  extra  close  and 
bred."  i^P   had    me    guessin?.      I    told    the    breeder. 

Judge  William  Coats,  who  has  had  fjji*' Here  is  one  that  you  will  have  to  guess  on 
experience  in  handling  a  great  layinit-^ecause  she  has  me  fooled."  She  turned 
in  conjunction  with  one  of  the  he-it^o  the  chart  and  said.  "Yes.  that  hen  has 
ducers  of  great  layers  that  the  worMliooled  us  all.  She  has  laid  two  eggs  the 
ever  known.    ha.s   this  to   say:  twhole  year."  ,    j   ii 

"It  has  been  definitely  shown  thil  ^  I  then  picked  up  a  hen  that  looked  like  a 
low  skinned  fowls  rapidly  lose  the  *»J»yer  every  inch  of  her.  Her  lay  bones 
oolor  of  shanks  and  beaks  when  K^"^  A""-  her  rapacity  for  food  was  extra 
heavily,  so  that  pale  shanks  and  bei»«?*eP-  Her  back  was  good  and  brood  and 
late  summer  usually  are  charactert«tinB|"  <'<^mh  was  bright  red.  legs  were  fartert 
the  beat  layers.  In  applying  this  teitK^^^  "♦'''  had  lot<.  of  y»"-w  in  the  lep-*  an^ 
necessary  to  discriminate  between  hen»g'"a"  ♦he  foot  wa^  a  hnrM  vel'ow  I  said 
have  faded  shanks  as  a  result  of  hesryghat  this  is  a  real  l^ver  n-^-l  fr^m  a'1  a-"»«r- 
ing    and    those    that    are    naturally    piliif"<'«»-    she    is    the    best    layer    on    the    place 


Write  for 
Catalog  and 
Uter-Agenta' 

Plan. 


care  that  can't  be  expected  from 
hen  nature. 


Superior    from     its    begin- 
ning to  other  brooders,  its 
new    improvements    put 
it  further  ahead  than 
Q\  eT  —  automatic 
control  that  is  au- 
tomatic—fresh air 
without  floor  drafts— and  a  stove 
which    makes    keeping    fire    easy 
as  rolling  c-tf   a   log. 


Larger  and  Heavier 
— yet  cheaper 

Set  side  by  side  with  other 
brooders,  you'd  call  the  Blue 
Hen  a  20%    extra  value. 
Yet    quantity    produc- 
tion —  due     to    the 
boosting  of  satis- 
f  i  e  d    customers 
makes   possible 
these  low  prices. 

capacity,     $21.00 
capacity,     $26.00 


Delivery  to 
your  station 
included. 


^*^«^«^     ikmr»r>       r^i^  879  Janet  Avenue 

LANCASTER   MFGe    LKJ.    Lancaster,  ij^na. 


iWMM 


fbrSlckOijcteMW 

Ml  Jwn,   •OaCHKAO.   BOWM. 

^^■^►^  ^1  r  TaOO«L«.«te  .  i-ke  yourproau. 

^•rnMllLl^  CFO   H    LEE.  tell»  .boot  poultry 

HL'I^^^^F  etc       CeftnoTone    (7iC  and  |i.»» 

orteed  stores,  or  postpaid  (lora 

GOES  TO  THE  SPOT  ceo.  h.  lee  co.    oimIi*.  Net*. 


American  Poultry  Journal 

Oldest,  Largest  and  Best 

4  i"iYf r  as  cts- 

lYr.75c    2  YEARS  $1    6Yni.$2 

xu_w.  Averages  over  100  pages  per  ireue  — tella 
how  to  feed,  house  and  breed;  how  to  secure  high  cm 
productionT^ow  to  hatch  and  rear  poultry  successfully. 
Kbli8hedl874.  Only26cror4mo6.  Stamps  accepted. 
American  Poultry  louriwlti  »S?3  Plymouth  Ct..  Chtciio  j 


IMMMMW 


PMflMWMW 


NffWWMMMMWMMAAM^ 


MAMMMM 


J  Sunnyside 

S*;H,^n"air^trfos"?r  mated  flocks.    iVu  please  you,  and  at  a  reasonable  pnce. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 


r.  1.  BEADFOED.  Owner 


TSOT,  PEMMSTLVAIOA 


88 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


URTISS 

UT 

LOVER 


Cheaper,  easier  to  handle  and  MORE 
EFFECTIVE  than  sprouted  oats  or 
alfalfa.  It  furnishes  Vitamines  and 
Mineral  Salts  without  which  no  mash 
is  properly  balanced.  Its  use  assures 
you  ot  getting  the  greatest  number 
of  eggs  possible  at  the  time  you  want 
them  the  most.  Orders  promptly. 
Ailed.  If  your  dealer  does  not  handle [ 
send  direct  to  us.  I 

1887  Day-Old  Chix  1923* 
and  Dux 

Send  for  our  SPECIAL  DISCOUNT 
PRICE  LIST  covering  day-old  stock 
ordered  in  advance. 

Start  right  this  season  by  ordering 
chix  from  our  famous  Niagara  Strains 
with  Hogan  Tested,  High  Flock  Aver- 
age egg  producing  parentage  back  of 
them. 

NIAGARA  POULTRY  FARM 

W.  R.  CURTISS  CO..  Prop. 

RanaoniTille  New  York 

Member*  International   Baby   Okiok 
Association 


IIEIS* 


HAtCIIING  EG€S 


LXAHlKftJ  Special  pent  mmtod 
MS^Mmm^M^a^rra^  'or  Southern  trade. 
nl^EMCREED        Every    ogg    marked 

for   pedigree  hfttehing. 
Special  egg  cireuUr, 
regular      mating      list 
ready   next  month. 

HEUERT  A.  DANIELS  aS^l'"' 


s^EDS 


300,000 


CHICKS 


BIG 
FLUFFY 

For  Thif  SoMon 

Rocks,  Reds,  White  Wyandottoa, 
White  Leghorns  and  Broiler  Chicks. 
Prices  very  reasonable.  Before  plac- 
ng  order  for  chicks,  send  for  free 
catalogue  to  L.  R.  WAIXJK.  B.  &. 
No.  S,  OroencftitU,  Pa. 


C.  P.  Scott's  S.C.R.  I.  Reds 

KNOWN  FROM  COAST  TO  COAST 
C    R.    SCOTT 

Route  7.  Box  X PoorU.  m. 

TuMTcd  Strata 
S.  C.  WHITE  I^EGHORNS 

Cockerels     15.00,     tlO.OO;      PullaU     $150,     lt.00: 
Paos.   Trios.    Hatching   Em.    Babgr   Caikiu. 
C.   t.    QRAHAM  BOWUNfi    SREEN.    KY. 

««MMWMIWMWIIinMMMW«MMMMMWM)MIMMMM)MM^^ 

F.  G.  COOK  A.  SOI^ 

Boston's  Own  Price  Winning 
BARRED     PLYMOUTH     ROCKS 

Box  363  Walth&m    Maas. 

«tMMtMIMMMMMIIMNIINIMIIMMMMW«<aMM<M«MM«IMMMI^^ 

Rose  &  Single  Comb  R.I.Red8 

Farm    Raised    Stock   and    Eggs. 

Oatalogue  free. 

PATKE  BBOS.,  Box  E.  POBTLAND,  OONK. 


BA.BV    CHICKS 

Prloo  List — Prepaid  to  You— Pur»-bred  Stock 

100        50  25 

Wh.    *    Br.    Lachoma      ...118.00  ST.OO  $3.75 

Buff    A    BIsckLechorne    .  lt.00    T.OO  S.75 

Anoonss     14.00    7.60  4.00 

Bl.     Mlnorms     15.00    «.00  4.25 

S.    C.    &    R.    C.   Beds   15.00    8.00  4.25 

Barred    Bocks     15.00     8.00  4.25 

Buff  A   W*i.    Bocks    18.00    8.50  4.50 

Wh.    *  8.    L.   WrtadrJM   .  18.00     mo  4.50 

Buff    OnHnxtont    18.00     R.50  4.50 

Black    Lani^hans    18.00    9.50  5.00 

liCht    Brahmas     20.00  10.50  5.50 

10%  dlsoount  from  the  aboTs  prices  for 
orders  placiad  before  V'ebruary  1st.  First 
shipments  latter  part  r.t  January.  All  abso- 
lutely first  dass  pure  brM  stork.  Prompt 
shipments    made.      Mall   orders    to 

JAMES  MEJa    216SL8MSL.    CilVELAND,  OHIO 


The  answer  came  from  the  chart.  "Tes,  she 
laid  today,  giving  her  315  eggs  in  357 
days."  And,  I  replied,  "that  she  stands 
a  chance  to  lay  tomorrow  and  the  next  day 
and  if  nothing  happens  she  will  lay  right 
alon^  for  some  days."  I  saw  that  lady  last 
evening  and  she  told  me  that  at  the  end  of 
the  65  days  the  little  beauty  produced  322 
eggs  and  was  still  Ujlng. 

I  will  venture  to  say  that  tlje  great  layer 
mentioned  above  could  beat,  in  the  show 
room,  fifty  per  cent  of  the  Leghorn  hens 
that  will  have  blue  ribbons  tied  on  them 
this  winter,  under  the  boat  judges  in  Amer- 
ica. In  other  words,  here  was  a  Standard 
type  hen  that  had  produced  enough  eggs  to 
pay  the  feed  cost  of  fifty  hens  for  six 
months,  vet  in  the  same  flock  there  was 
one  hen  that  laid  two  eggs  in  twelve  months 
and  another  hen  that  produced  62  eggs. 
•  •  • 

Waterville,    the    county    seat    of    Douglas 
county,    will    give    a    big    poultry    show    the 


fanuary, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


89 


second  week  in  January,  or  January  aj 
1924.  This  little  town  always  has  ,1 
gatherinff  of  fine  fowls.  It  is  in  th|| 
of  the  big  wheat  belt  and  the  generi|| 
ing    carried    on    in    this    great    count; 

f^ood  as  can  be  found  in   the  state,     j 
ots   of    good    fruit    raised    in    Doui(lai 
and  the  largest  potatoes  that  I  ever  uf 
around   Waterville.      Every  one  is  Iqt 

show  their  fowls  in  this  show. 

•  *  • 

Wenatchee's     annual      show     takes  ,    ^„o,.      ., ^ = 

January     15     to     19,     1924.       J.    H.   T>  «     «nna    O     also  got  in  the  winnings 

secretary,    will    gladly    send    you    a  ur.  ^     ,    «t»r    ol    the    class,    and 

list  if  you  will  write  ^i*"      w-r,-f„i,-  r.al    siar  ... 

home  of  the  big  red 


1       ^»A«  AVArv  bird  in  this  class 
rif  i;o?tefier'an;'oL'could  have   done 

'V"*i!i  ^R^eiwe     Algonac.    Mich.,    was    the 
Ewald    Soheiwe  Jt  J^^agniflcent   string  of 

i^  ^inne'-. Ji^h°Jin„  ^^^  f  them  under 
^'^y^hon^s  tv"^?  oie^howing  Royal  Aristo^ 
the  ribbons,  every  "  ^ange  &    Sons,   of 

fl^\' .^  Mkh  had  a  nice  string.  .  Samuel 
Ink.iter.  ^^9{{_"ton  O.,  and  Louis  Grey, 
Lodgett.    Welhngtoji.^  u,^^^  winnings.     The 

the    bird    that 


ite  him.     Wenatchei     '"'iLhW  attracted  most  attention  in  the  en- 


Detroit  National  Skow  Aware 

Held  December  4-9,  1923 


fl«r' second  and  third  pullets  were  oi  ex- 
*^i  'nf  Polor  and  tvpe.  The  winning  pens 
welweU  mitched  and  same  quality  as 
7ound  fn  the  singles.     The  above   birds   were 


were    well    matched 

found  in  the  B>nB'^-     .    . 

ill    shown    by    Mr.    Scheiwe. 

worthv  of  special   mention    vi 

rnrvLkerel— a  corking  good  one.,  nice  type 

?"5  t   v«ry   «howy   fellow,    not  quite  as  even 


^^^ Another    bird 

worthy 'of  special*  mention   was  Lange's   secj 
)nd  coc 

""'^.o'ior^^Is  the^rst'and  lacks  in  tail  shape 
lind  winr^arriSge.  Ledgetfs  third  cock 
fe  also  is  worthy  of  mention. 


Oominents  by  Judge  A.  H.  Emeh 
White  Wyandottes  brought  out  the  larg- 
est class  in  the  show,  131  birds;  the  most 
even  lot  of  cock  birds  I  have  seen  in  a 
long  time.  The  first  cock,  good  shape  and 
good  color.  Second  cock,  whitest  in  class 
loses  to  first  on  tail  shape,  not  finished. 
The  first  hen,  good  condition  and  white  as 
they  grow.  Second  hen,  another  good  one 
but  not  as  white  as  first.  The  cockerels, 
first  and  second,  were  very  close;  first  wins 
on  head  points  and  shape  of  wings.  The 
first  pullet  was  white  as  snow  and  very 
neat,  good  *hape  and  best  conditioned  bird 
in  the  show.  First  old  pen  had  a  rery  eTen 
lot  of  females  headed  by  a  grand  male. 
First  Tonns  pen  was  headed  by  the  best 
finished  male  and  a  nice  even  bunch  of  pul- 
lets.    The  second  was  close  up. 

Golden  Wyandottes — First  and  second 
cock,  first  hen,  first  cockerel,  first  pullet- 
all  real  good  ones. 

Silver  Wyandottes — Some  very  good  birds 
in  all  classes — first  and  second  cock,  first 
hen,  first  and  second  cockerel  were  the  kind 
we  like.  First  pullet,  Tory  fine  open  laoed 
bird,  the  beet  laced  female  in  the  show.  The 
first  young  pen,  an  easy  winner. 

Anconas — A  good  lot.  Some  rery  good 
hens  and  pullets  in  this  class,  well  condi-* 
tioned.  The  first  cockerel  was  the  star  of 
the  Ancona  class. 

Single  Oomb  Rhode  Island  Reds — First 
cock,  well  finished  for  a  cock  so  early  in  the 
season,  wins  color  special.  Second  cock, 
not  finished  in  tail,  Tery  good  body  shape, 
wins  shape  special — good  red  color  with  a 
little  black  in  hackle.  First  hen  wins  shape 
and  color  special.  Second  loses  to  first  on 
shape  and  not  quite  so  even  in  ahade  of 
color.  There  were  several  other  good  hens 
in  this  class.  First  cockerel  wins  on  shape 
of  back  and  smooth  finished  feather — it  was 
a  little  darker  than  we  like  shape  special. 
Second  cockerel  loses  on  under  color  of 
neck.  Third,  fourth  and  fifth  not  as  well 
finished  as  first  and  second.  First  pullet 
best  colored  female  in  the  Single  Oomb  Red 
class — red  to  the  skin,  perhaps  a  shade  light 
on  surface.  Second  pullet  another  good  one, 
a  little  short  on  legs.  Third,  fourth  and 
fifth  all  good  birds.  First  old  pen.  well 
matched.  First  young  pen,  very  good  even 
lot  of  pullets  headed  by  a  good  shaped  and 
colored  male. 

Bemarks  by  Judge  Minshall 

Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas — The  quality 
of  this  class  was  extra  good,  both  in  shape 
and  color,  showing  a  great  improvement  in 
evenness  of  type,  col^r  and  also  the  size  of 
combs  are  more  uniform  especially  adopting 
them  for  our  American  winters  in  this  part 
of  the  country. 

First  cock,  a  wonderful  colored  bird,  fine 
Minorca  shape,  good  length  of  bark  and  nice 
carriage  of  tail.  A  good  full  breast  and 
stands  well  on  legs.  A  good  comb,  solid  red 
face  and  good  hazel  eyes. 

Second  cock,  another  good  b'rd  in  body 
and  tail  carriage,  good  color,  fails  to  first 
in  shape  of  lobes  and  condition,  not  fully 
through  moult. 

Third  cock,  good  comb,  good  lobes,  extra 
good  color,  good  length  of  back,  tail  not 
fully  grown.  Fourth  end  fifth,  both  nice 
cocks  but   not  in   good   show   shape. 

First  hen,  almost  a  model  for  shape  and 
color,  good  comb  and  lobes  and  nice  car- 
riage. Second  hen  also  a  grand  bird,  beau- 
tiful lobes,  good  even  color,  rreat  l*ngth  of 
back,  moA  full  breast,  but  not  st  her  best 
ypt.  Third  h«»n,  very  mMf^h  We  i»ecnd. 
good    lobes    and    comb,    good    back    but    like 


fowl. 


second    not    at    her    best,    will    make  i ,   ties.'    They  are   great  winter  layers    and  un 


Buff  Wyandottes  are  a  real  dual  purpose 
?1  combining  exhibition  and  utility  quah- 
>«  ■    They   are   great  winter  layers,   and  un 

„.^«.a-. »-.  w-^ «  uc.,:^   excelled   for  market.      Their  exquisite  golden 

shown  but  wing  feathers  not  all  moult*  '  buff  color  makes  them  the  real  beauty  breed. 
Fifth  hen.  a  high  colored  one  but  n\k-  Fanciers  should  get  together,  bring  out  a 
the  English   type.  gtring  like  this  one  at  every  show  and  place 

First   cockerel,   an   easy   winner;    a  U  j    this  variety  at  the  top,  a  position  they  justly 
ful   shaped    body    and    a    nice    sweepini      deserve.  .  i.      .         v   . 

•  -      •   -  •  '  -  Buff   Plymouth   Rocks— A    small    class   but 


carriage.  Good  lobes  and  comb,  good 
good  eyes.  Second  cockerel,  very  muci 
same  but  loses  to  first  for  shorter  back 
tail  not  fully  out.  Third,  a  good  co 
one,  nice  head  points.  Fourth  and  ; 
also  good  ones. 

First  pullet,  fully  grown,  beautiful  i- 
good  shaped  oody  *  about  her  only  fit 
■hape  of  comb.  The  balance  of  puUetit 
not  as  fully  grown  but  will  make  f 
hens,  especially  the  fifth  which  is  veryjt 
— she  has  grand  color,  great  length  o(  i 
and  good   color  of  legs. 

Pens — I  noticed  some  grand  female 
the  pens. 

Single  Oomb  White  Leghorns — First  t 
a  grand  shaped  bird,  a  beautiful  ik 
bacK,  nice  tail  carriage,  good  full  saddle 
tra  fine  comb,  good  color.  Second  cockii 
to  first  on  shape  of  back,  does  not  a 
quite  as  good  a  cushion  and  not  in  u  f 
show  condition.  Third,  fourth  and  i 
cocks  yery  close.  Third  has  better  ik 
body  and  tail  carriage. 

First  and  second  hens,  very  clow,  ! 
baring  perfect  head  points,  pure  white,: 
shaped  body  and  nice  tail  carriage.  S« 
only  loses  to  first  on  size.  Third  and  fc 
another  pair  of  good  hens  but  not  u 
ready  for  showing.  Not  very  well  ik 
but  they  show  great  quality  when  fully 
Fifth  a  very  good  hen. 

First  cockerel^-K>ne  of  the  best  bsi 
males  in  this  class,  pure  white,  grand  n 
and  stands  well  on  legs  at  all  times.  S» 
cockerel — I  liked  this  bird  very  much,  i 
tie  more  length  of  back  than  first  bat  It 
to  first  on  head  points  only.  Third  in 
a  grand  cockerel  but  not  the  width  of  )f 
as  first  and  second,  good  color.  Fourth  i 
fifth  are  also  nice  birds  but  not  old  est 
to  be  at  their  best. 

First  pullet — a  nice  head,  pure  white,  t 
cushion.      Her    only    fault    is    she    carri« 

E inched    tail    at    times.       Second    and  tt 
oth   nice   ones   in   color   and   shape  but 
at    their    best.      Second   wins    over    third 
comb.      Fourth    and    fifth    hot    near   si  »^ 
shown.  . .  V 

First  old  pen  has  a  grand  cock  whieBT 
the    deciding   point    over    second    which  '". 
perhaps  just  a  shade  on  first  females. 

First  young  pen  has  a  grand  cockereU 
four  extra  fine  pullets.     Easy  winners. 

Blue    Andalusians — Not    a    big    entry 
the  ouality  was  of  the  best.     Good  siiei 
grand  color.  ^ 

Brown   Leghorns — A   real   nice   exhibitj 

Polish — There     were     some     grsnd    P*-' 
shown. 
Remarks  by  Ralph   Sturteyant.   Orlgiov 
of   Buff  Wyandottes 

The  Buff   Wyandotte   Sectional   Club  r 
with  crenerous  cash  specials  and  many  i!^ 
trophies  offered,  brought  out  an  exception 
strong  class   of  real  ouality.     Of  course, 
would  have  liked   to   have    seen   a   few  ^ 
breeders    represented.      However,    we  bel^' 
that  possibly   some   realized   the  high  n"* 
of    Buff     'Dottes    usually    shown    at    D«^ 
hence    they    got    "cold    feet"    and   left  ^ 
"g<>od  ones"   at  home. 

Judge  Fred  Poertner.  Berea,  O..  P* 
the  awards.  Mr.  Poertner  is  an  experi* 
Buff  breeder,  for  many  years  a  Buff  "J 
drttte  fancier  and  exhibitor,  but  now  • 
Orpington     specialist.       After    handling 


Jersey  Black  Giants 

Prize  Winning  Quality 


Every  Hatched  Egg  Means  a  BLACK  BLACK  GIANT 

Eggs  $4*00  per  15 


E.  P.  Welshence, 


Keyser,  West  l^rgUda 


fluality  good.  Cocks— First,  good  Rock 
Ves-  soft  even  color.  Second,  little  richer 
color' but  not  as  good  as  first  Hens— First, 
very  good  color,  sue  and  BhaPf-.  .S^^^*^; 
smaller  and  shows  mealiness.  Third,  about 
like  second.  Cockerels— First  best  color, 
twisted  comb.  Second,  same  shade  color  as 
first-  good  tvpe.  Third,  a  bad  comb,  con- 
siderable black  in  tail.  Pullets— First,  gets 
shape  special.  Second,  a  little  darker  in 
color  Third,  beet  color  but  lacks  in  tail 
finish.  Pens — Only  one  young  pen  shown 
well  matched,  good   quality. 

Buff  Orpingtons — Cocks — First,  excellent 
type  good  size,  neat  head,  very  even  in 
color  but  trifle  dark.  Second,  very  good 
color  but  flat  in  breast.  Third,  very  much 
like  second  but  a  coarser  comb.  Hens- 
First,  a  good  big  one  both  in  type  and 
color.  Second  and  third,  close  up.  Cock- 
erels— First,  nice  oolor  and  shape  but  not 
large  enough,  yet  best  in  class.  Second  and 
third,  very  even  soft  color,  not  fully  de- 
veloped, will  make  good  ones.  Pullets — 
First,  best  shaped  one  in  class,  nice  lines  all 
over,  good  surface  and  under  color.  Pens — 
First   old,    four    excellent    females,    cock    bird 

food    color,     very     poor    comb     and    wattles, 
oung  pen,    small    in    size    and    too   dark    in 
color.  .       ..    - 

Buff  Leghorns — Cocks — First,   a  nice  bird, 
big,  good  comb,  white  clean  lobes,   not  white 
in   face     even   color.      Second,    good   bird  but 
not    in   good    feather.      Third,    bad    in    comb, 
Rood   type.     Hens — First,    and    second,    beau- 
tiful,   soft,    even   color.      First   wins   on    type. 
Third,    not  as    soft    color.      Cockerels — First, 
fair   comb,    good    lobes,    nice    lines,    even    in 
color  and   good  shade,   well   placed.      Second, 
not   as  well    developed    as    first,    same    shade 
of    color.       Third,     off     on     comb      otherwise 
very    much    like    first     one.       Pullets — First, 
very    smooth    color,    just   rieht.    and    as    good 
type  as  th©  whites.     Second,   not  as  smooth. 
Third,     lacks     condition.        Old     Pens — First 
four    good    hens    with    a    fine    colored    male. 
Second,  well  matched,   a  little  darker  shade. 
Young  Pen — First,   a    good   cockerel,   females 
neat  heads,  good  color. 

The  Awards 
Dark  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks — H.  An- 
thony, first  and  second  cock ;  second  hen ; 
first,  third  and  fourth  cockerel;  third, 
fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  first  young  pen.  W. 
C.  Coffman,  third  cock;  second  cockerel. 
Geo.  N.  Campbell,  fourth  cock;  first  heu; 
fifth  cockerel;  seventh  pullet.  Jas.  Fen- 
stermaker,  fifth  cock.  Lester  Chellew,  sixth 
and  seventh  cockerel.  J.  A.  Barnum,  first, 
second  and  sixth  pullet. 

Light  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks — H.  An- 
thony, first  cock;  first.  second,  fourth 
and  fifth  hen;  first,  third  and  seventh 
cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet:  first 
young  pen.  Geo.  H.  Campbell,  third  and 
sixth  hen;  fourth  and  eighth  cockerel; 
fourth  and  fifth  pullet.  O.  W  Smith,  seventh 
hen;  third  pullet.  J.  A.  Barnum.  second, 
fifth  and  sixth  cockerel. 

White  Pljrmouth  Rocks — E.  0.  Zoeller, 
first  cook;  third  hen;  first  and  fourth  pul- 
let; first  old  pen.  Wm.  Collins,  second 
cock;  seventh  cockerel;  sixth  pullet;  fifth 
young  pen.  Harms  Bros.,  third  and  fourth 
cock;  first,  second  and  fourth  hen;  flr«it. 
second,  fifth  and  sixth  cockerel;  second,  third 
«nd  fifth  pullet;   second  old  pen;  first  young 


l]|rittters^S^>!!^OrpingtonS 


The  Ideal  Fowl    —    Beauty,  Meat,  Eggs 

WINTERS  WHITE  ORPINGTONS  are  the  superb,  massive,  typicar 
kind  admired  by  everyone  everywhere.     They  have  shown  their  su- 
^irinrU^in  the  show  room  year  after  year.     1923  winnmgs:    Great 

^^,  \  S'sSSs  j7hi?d,rfoi^M'er^^^^^^^ 

of  these  and  other  splendid  winners,  are  in  my  pens  whicfi  are  now 
^«f  Pd  un  and  I  am  prepared  to  ship  hatching  eggs  or  big  husky  baby 
Sifcks  Tmmediate^.  My  prices  are  fair  and  I  will  guarantee  100% 
sa^edeiwrr^  Write  at  once  for  circular  and  list  of  winnings,  it's  free. 

LeROT  E,  WINTERS,  14"  Frt««  StM  Scranten,  Fa, 

ORDBm  BAMLT  CH1CK8  NOW  ^^■""^ 


RMMMA 


.CHANTECLER  supe™reed 

The  Sensation  at  Coliseunit  Chicago 

T      ^      1  9  q    Po.ikerels     1-2-3   Pullets,    Ist   Young  Pen.      Can   book    a   few 

■    B   n.vilXERAY  Drawer  E  BERLIN.  MASSACHUSETTS 

L.  R.  ■'•^*"^"*^  yice  President  Chantecler  Breeders'   AssoclaUon 


MMMMWUMMMMMMMIM"** 


WILL  YOU? 


■^^^^^^^fTT^FwIrvhodT^lnUie   homes  of    all   poultrr   lotsrs   In 
yZ  ';^dnitT'^?      W^'^i^ln    sSnd    you    «uni,l.    oodI-   nnd    aUow    most 


HAMOVER.  PA. 


n^Vai    oommUslonj      Write  .Jo/   »•""»•_ 
gVERYBOPVa   POULTRY    MAflAZINE 


"LADY  BEAUTiFUL" 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 


Two  Re 


markable  Winnings  at  Two  Great  Shows  in  Two  Successive 


Weeks 


^,  .  n  i:.^.i»^  n**r   1 1  Baltimore,  Md.,  Dec.  4 

Chicago  Coliseum,  UeC.   l  l  ^^„„y-135    smgles,    5    Pens 


x-xTTTiv 117    Slnries,   24   Pens 


ENTEY — 135    Singles,    5    Pens 
Cock    1-4.    Hen    4-5,    Pullet    1-2-3     Cock- 
crel-bred  Hen  4,  Cockerel-bred  Pallet  1-2 
Pullet-bred    Cock    1-2,    PuUet-brcd    Cock- 
erel 2,  ^  ^  ^ 
BEST    DISPLAY 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


iary, 


1924 


EVEKYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


91 


KILLS  MITES  IN  HEN-HOUSES 


Money 


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Reasonal  ly  priced  cocks,  oockerels,  baby  chicks  and 
hatching  eggs.  SutJerior  quality  from  PennsylTania 
Poultry   Farm   foundation  stock.      Write 

SAM    KUHN  FLINTON.    PENNA. 

McCLURE  BARRED  ROCKS 

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ADDRESS  _   9 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY 
MAGAZINE 

'*'"nover  Pennsylyanla 


pen.  Maple  Grove  Farm,  fifth  cock.  A.  E. 
Fuller,  sixth  and  eighth  cock;  eighth  hen: 
eighth  pullet;  third  old  pen;  Becood.  ttiira 
and  fourth  young  pen.  E.  R.  Davis,  Beventh 
cock;  Hfth  and  sixth  hen;  third  and  fourth 
cockerel;  seventh  pullet.  F.  W.  bchroeder, 
eighth    cockerel.  ,  .         „.      j     j 

Buff  Plymouth  Books — John  Standard, 
first  and  second  cock;  second  and  third  hen; 
first  and  third  cockerel;  first  and  third  pul- 
let. Maple  Grove  Farm,  first  hen;  second 
cockerel;     second   pullet;     first   younj^  pen. 

Partridge  Plymouth  Bocks — Levi  Buck, 
first  and  second  cock;  first  and  fourth  hen; 
first,  second  and  third  cockerel;  first  and 
second  pullet;  second  old  pen.  Chas.  Back- 
haus,  second,  third  and  fifth  hen;  third  old 
pen.      Raymond    Stonecipher.  first   old  pen. 

Silver  Wyandottes — Woodland  Farm,  first 
and  second  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first, 
second  and  third  cockerel;  first  second  and 
third  pullet;  first  young  pen.  Lee  M. 
Strawn.  third  and  fourth  hen;  second  young 
pen.      Mrs.   Jas.    Cowell,   fourth    pullet. 

GN>lden  Wyandottes — Earl  B.  Lewis,  first 
and  second  cock;  third,  fourth  and  fifth 
hon;  second  and  third  cockerel;  first  and 
fifth  pullet;  first  young  pen.  C.  A.  Manley, 
third  an'd  fourth  cock;  first  and  second  hen; 
first  co.kerel;  second,  third  and  fourth  pul- 
let;    first  old   pen. 

White  Wyandottes — C.  W.  Case,  first 
cock;  second  and  fourth  hen;  second  and 
third  cockerel;  fifth  and  sixth  pullet;  sec- 
ond old  pen;  fourth  young  pen.  E.  J.  San- 
derson, second  and  fourth  cock ;  first  and 
third  hen;  first  and  seventh  cockerel;  sec- 
ond pullet;  first  old  pen;  second  young 
pen.  David  Ray,  third  cock:  eighth  cock- 
erel. J.  G.  Lange  &  Sons,  fifth  cock;  sixth 
hen.  Mau  Bros.,  sixth  cock;  eighth  pullet. 
Fred  M.  Crowe,  eighth  cock;  fifth  hen; 
fourth  cockerel;  fourth  old  pen;  fifth  young 
pen.  C.  W.  Case,  seventh  cock.  John  B. 
Greenan,  seventh  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  first 
pullet.  Helen  Endlich.  sixth  cockerel;  first 
young  pen.  A.  E.  Hedke,  seventh  pullet; 
sixth  rid  pen;  third  young  pen.  John  Wil- 
dig,  third  old  pen;  seventh  youne:  pen. 
Harms  Bros.,  fifth  old  pen;  sixth  young  pen. 
Helen  Endlich.  third  pullet. 

Buff  Wyandottes— Ewald  Scheiwe.  first, 
second,  fourth,  sixth  and  seventh  cock;  first, 
second,  third,  fourth,  sixth  and  seventh  hen ; 
first,  third,  fourth,  fifth  and  sixth  cockerel ; 
first,  second,  third  and  eighth  pullet;  first, 
second  and  third  old  pen:  first,  third  and 
fourth  young  pen.  Sam'l  Ledgett,  third 
cock;  eighth  cockerel.  J.  O.  Lange  tb  Sons, 
fifth  and  eighth  cock;  fifth  hen;  second  and 
seventh  cockerel;  fourth  and  fifth  pullet. 
Louis    Grey,    sixth    and    seventh   pullet. 

Single  Oomb  Rhode  Island  Beds — Allen  & 
Burt,  first  cock;  second  and  fourth  hen; 
second  and  third  cockerel;  third  pullet; 
second  younsr  pen.  John  H.  Tomlinson.  sec- 
ond cock:  first  hen:  first  pullet.  Jos.  Toyn- 
ton,  third  cock;  fifth  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
third  young  pen.  R.  W.  Schmidt,  fourth 
cock:  first  cockerel.  Sam  Hicks,  fifth  cock. 
Frank  O.  Hill,  third  hen;  first  old  pen. 
Harms  Bros.,  fourth  cockerel;  first  youn^ 
pen.  Geo.  Bahn.  second  pullet.  .Tohn  Wil- 
dig.  fourth  pullet.  Wm.  Vine,  fifth  nullet. 
N.  H.  Decker,  fourth  younjf  pen.  Wm.  A. 
Rotarius.    fifth   younjj  pen. 

Rose  Oomb  Bhode  Island  Beds — John  King, 
first  hen.  Fred  Pearson,  second  and  third 
hen:  third  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Geo.  N. 
Grounds,  first  cockerel.  Wm.  Mrock,  second 
cockerel ;  second  pullet.  Mrs.  W.  G.  Low- 
ery,  third  pullet.  R.  Daniels,  first  young 
pen. 

Light  Brahmas — F.  J.  Cassar.  first  rock : 
fir«>t  cockerel:  first,  second,  third  and  fourth 
pullet.  A.  J.  Garcean,  second  cock;  third 
hen.  John  A.  Richter,  third  cock:  fourth 
cockerel.  E.  T.  Johns,  fourth  cock;  first, 
second  and  fifth  hen;  second  cockerel:  first 
old  pen;  first  young  pen.  A.  W.  Chalcraft 
k  Sons,  fourth  hen;  third  cockerel.  Wm. 
A.  Rotarius.  second  old  pen.  M.  Kurkowski. 
third  old  pen. 

Black  Langshans — William  Sharp,  all 
awards. 

White  Langshans — Wm.  A.  Rotarius,  all 
awards. 

Single  Oomb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — Ed. 
L.  Kalis,  first  cock;  second  pullet.  O.  B. 
Gordon,  second  cock,  Claud  LaDuke,  frot 
and  second  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first 
young  pen. 

Single  Oomb  White  Leghorns — Robt.  Col- 
lins, first,  third  and  fifth  cock;  first,  second 
and  sixth  hen;  first,  fifth  and  sixth  cock- 
erel; seventh  pullet:  first  old  pen:  third 
younsr  pen.  C.  C.  Cadwallader.  second  rocV- : 
third  and  fourth  hen;  third,  fourth,  seventh 
and  eighth  cockerel:  first  and  sixth  pullet; 
second  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  A.  D. 
Neale.  fourth  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  puMet: 
second  young  pen.  A.  B.  Embree,  sixth 
corV:  second,  third  and  eighth  pullet.  Claud 
LaDuke,  seventh  cock,  Frank  Adcock.  fifth 
hen;  second  cockerel.  Maple  Crest  Farms, 
sevAuth    ard    eighth    hen. 

Single  Osmb  Buff  Leghorns — A.  A.  Os- 
walt, first  and   third  cock;     first   and   seeond 


hen;     first,    third,    fourth   and    fifth 
first'  ai»  I    second    j-uilel ;     lirst    old   \,^ 
1).    Lapiiam,    seroud,    fourth    and    Hfih 
third      fourth    and     fifth     hen;      se<o.,4 
erel;     third,    fourth    and    fitih    puliei; 
old    pen;     first   young  pen. 

Single    Comb    Black    Leyhorns— p( 
Allen,   all    awarils. 

Single     Comb     Black     Minorcas— (., 
VanlJund,  tir.-t  an<i  second  cock  ;    first, 
and   fifth  hen;     first   pullet;     first   youL 
Jacob   Bauinan,    th.rd    and    fourth    cocH 
ond  and  third  hen;     first,  second,  fours 
fifth     cockerel ;      second,     third,     fourm 
fifth    pullet:      first    old    pen;      second 
pen.      C.    li.    McClellau,    fourth    cock. 
Johns,    third    cockerel.      C.    R.    Wilkei, 
young   pen.  , 

Single    Cmb    White    Minorcas — Mrii 
nette  Auer.   all  awards.  ' 

Bose     Oomb      Buff     Minorcas— Dat 
Tucker,   all   awards. . 

Blue    Andalusians — T.    H.    King   A 
all    awards. 

Single     Oomb    Anconas — Oscar    R. 
first     and    second     cock;      first,     seconi] 
fourth  hen;     fourth  and  fifth  pullet.    \\ 
Gregor.    third    hen ;      fourth    and    fifth 
erel;    second    young    pen.       Jos.    C. 
fifth     hen;      first     cockerel;      second 
first  yoiing  pen.     Geo.  W.  Baer.  secom 
erel.      Rev.    E.    L.   Kalis,   first   and    tlui 
let.      I'aiil    Bechler.    third    younjc    pen. 

Single     Oomb      Buff     Orpingtons— r] 
Preston,    first    cock-      fifth    cockerel; 
and     fifth     priHot.       H.     A.    Jackson, 
third,     tourth    and    fifth    cock;      seconi 
third   hen;     fourth    cockerel;     second] 
first  old  pen.     N.  Schauroth,  first  and 
hen;     first  young   pen.      H.   A.   Hacksoi] 
ond   and    third    nen.      P.    E.    Anderioa. 
hen;     second    and    third    cockerel;     fir* 
third   pullet.      Frank    W.    Englert,   firit 
erel.  . 

Single    Oomb    White    Orplngtona— ?J 
k  J.  G.  G.   Henderson,   all  awards. 

White  Crested  Black  Polish — M.  E 
bitt,    first    cock;      first    hen;      first    co<_ 
Raymond    Clark,    second    cockerel;     fint 
let. 

Bearded  Golden  Polish— K.  H.  Babbi 
ftWArds 

Buff'  Laced    Polish — K.    H.    Babbit^j 
awards. 

Silver    Spangled    Hamburgs — Ivan 
bert.   first  cock;     first   hen;     first  and 
cockerel;      first    and    second    pullet.     L| 
Babbitt,   second  hen;     third   cockerel. 

Jersey  Black  (Hants— Dr.  W.  L.  8cl 
all  awards. 

Silkies — Konczal  Bros.,  all   awards. 

Brown  Bed — H.    S.   Lockwood.   all  r 

Dominiques — R.    S.    Lockwood.    all  n 

Golden  Sebrlghts — C.  F.  Taylor,  first 
first   hen.      Geo.    N.    Grounds,    first  cod 
first   and    second   pullet. 

White    Bose    Combs — C.     F.     Taylor, 
ftwftrds 

Black  Bose  Combs — C.  P.  Taylor, 
cock ;  first  hen.  Geo.  Baker,  second 
second   hen. 

Busslan  Orloffs — Dan'l  Tucker,  all  r 

Silver      Oampines — C.      W.      Carter, 
awards. 

START  A   HATCHERY 

For    years    past    the    baby    chick    bw 
has    doubled     itself    yearly,     and     yearly  I 
demand    has  been   far    greater    than   th« ' 
ply.       If    this    department     of     poultry 
duction    interests    you.    get    busy    now,  i 
delay     longer     in     ordering     the     incul 
necessary.       Every     section     of     our    e« 
should    have    its    hatcheries    and    here  iij 
East,  particularly,  the  need  for  them  i» 
Being    able    to    buy    baby    chicks    has 
thousands    upon    thousands    of    new    p 
keepers,  breeders  and  f«nciers.     It  i«  • 
cal    way    to    make    your    start    and   lewj 
standard   production. 


>.••"•♦•»< 


HOW  DATES  ^ 

Snouncements 

,te»  o(  •»   ''"J' 'Y  SB    soon   as   your 


lose.      There 
.ting    whatever, 
•r  all- 


This     service 


,.«ii>   ■  i»  ■>   ■   s   •'■• 


-^ 


,om.r,.  A"BEl5JiOTI  „^  . 

I.  Asst.  sec  y^  ^p  ^^^4 

hTrooical     Mid-Winter     Fair.        »     ^^• 
away,  Sei'y.  Orlando.  Fla.     Feb.   12-19. 

ILLINOIS  „  ,      «     , 

L«5onal  Poultry  Show.     D.  E.  Hale.  Sec  y. 
tet   6?th   ^t..    Chicago.   111.      Jan.    14- 

feofs  State   Shew       AD.   Smith.   Sec'y. 
lev    111      Ja"-   '^■^'    ^^2*-    «,.  n      TT 

Vrthern    Illinois    P^l/^y ,  Show    4  ^1924' 
i    Sec'y    Belv  dere.  111.     Jan.  9-14,   1V£* 
tXnlon    County    Poultry    Show.      John 
'igst,    Sec'y.    Freeport,    III.      Jan.    22-27, 


IN   MEMORY 

On  December  10.  Louisa  Haefnw 
Schwab,  mother  of  Editor  H.  F 
Schwab,    was    laid    to    rest    at    Ironw, 

?uoit,  N.  Y..  having  died  Decemwr 
— a  mother  devoted  to  her  child'* 
— a  woman  unusual  for  her  ye*"^ 
active  to  her  very  last — a  mother  tr 
ways.  To  our  associate  and  I'^'^'t 
as  well  as  to  those  others  v»rliom  de»w 
has  robbed  of  man's  closest  fricuc 
we  extend  our  heartfelt  svmpath' 
We  have  visited  this  home,  we  kn''« 
of  this  mother  now  gone,  we  kndji 
of  her  love  for  her  o'l'ldren,  a'**' ,f| 
theirs  for  her.  and  yet  amidst  tnli 
feeling  of  loss,  one  ;jreHt  tonsolati* 
should  be  for  those  whom  she  has  U^ 
behind,  always  have  thoy  rcverencw 
her  in  life,  and  from  knowing  thea 
we  also  know  her  memory  ^i* 
throughout  their  lives,  be  a  sacrd 
thing. 


a 


INDIANA  ^        _ 

heater  Vincennes   Pcultry   Show     Geo    F 
Br     Sec'y.    705    N.    13th    St..    Vincennes 

'inn     7-12      1924. 

Bkomo   Poultry    Show.      H.    G     Dotterer, 
f,    1036    S.    Webster    St.,    Kokomo.    Ind. 

IdVa^na^^^Premier    Show.  ,  Wayne    Little 
v.  Plymouth.  Ind.     Jan.  30-Feb    4,   1924 
ifayette  Poultry  Club.     Henir  Wvp'"^ 
ly,  Lafayette,  Ind.     Jan.   7-12.   1924. 
Ydiana's   Quality    Show.      Claude    Enslen 
h    Marion.    Ind.     Jan.    1013.    ^924 
Edison  County  Poultry  A  Pet  Stock  Show. 
I?.    Bohannon,    Sec'y.    Elwood    City.    Ind 
I  22-27    1924. 

plumbia     City     Show         ?"«f®°«,  .^e^lL'S- 
ry,  Columbia  City.   Ii.d.     Jan.  9-l*.,.iy24. 
Bone    County    Poultry    Show.      Pli»l»P    O- 
res,    Sec'y,    Lebanon,    Ind.      Jan.    ibiv, 

IOWA  ,     , 

*milton  County  Poultry  Association.  J. 
nmstead.  Sec'y,  Webster  City,  la.  Jan. 
I    1924 

Arlington  Poultry  Show.  E.  H.  Oerdom. 
fy    2045    Highland   Ave..   Burlington,    la. 

14-19.    1924.  „         --  .  . 

pjdar  Valley  Poultry  Show.  Ray  Mabie 
fy,   Osage,    la.      Jan.    3  6.    1924. 

KENTUCKY  ^     ^ 

lue    Grass    Poultry     Show.       L.     Gentry 
[y,   R.    R.   No.    8,    Lexington.    Ky.      Jan 
1924. 

MARYLAND        _ 
pimberland.    Md..  Show.     H.  H.  Robinson. 
y.   542   Fairview   Ave.,    Cumberland,    Md. 
15-18,  1924.     Entries  close  January   10 
.  BIASSAOHUSETTS      ^     ,       ,^^ 

foston  Show.  W.  B.  Atherton,  Sec'y.  166 
lent  St..  Boston.  Mass.  Jan.  1-5.  J!«.i4. 
jiherst  Poultry  Show.  Dan  Bray,  Sec  y. 
lerst.  Mass.     Jan.   8-9,    1924. 

mOHIGAN 
lonroe   County    Poultry    Show.      A.    ni'ls, 
'•y,   Monroe.    Mich.      Jan    23-26,   1921. 

MINNESOTA 
Landiyohi    County    Poultry    Show.      D     T. 
Ison,  Sec'y,   Willmar,   Minn.     Jan.   l^  18, 

.  MISS0X7BI 

[our  Star  Show.   Cameron.   Mo.     January. 

r^indsor    Royal    Poultry    Show.      Eden    C 
kth.   Sec'y,  Windsor.    Mo.    Jan.   2-5.    '924. 

I  NEW  YORK 

Bayuga  County  Poultry   Pair.     Chas.  Mear- 

\  Sec'y.  Weedsport.    N.   Y. 

hflfalo  Show,  Buffalo.   N.  Y.      W.  A.    ATol- 

I.  Ass't  Sec'y,  Box  297.   Lockport    N.  Y. 

I  9.13,    1924. 

Madison     Square     Garden     Poultry     Show. 

W  York,    N.    Y.      D.    Lincoln    Orr,    Sec'y 

rs  Mills,   N.   Y.      Jan.    23-27,    1924.      En- 

W   rlf>Re  January    1,    1924. 

Rochester     Fanciers'      Show.        James     H. 

Ptcott   Sec'y.  P.   O.    Box    472,    Rochester, 

IJ.     Jan.  7-12.  1924. 

lohawk  Valley  Poultry  Club.     A.  A.  Van 
'   Sec'y.  14  Van  Zandt  St..   SchenecUdy. 


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Have  a  world  wide  Reputation  for  large  hatches  of 

sturdy  chicks. 

BUFFALO  COAL  BURNING  BROODERS 

Have  the  High  Drum.  Adjustable  Canopy  Features. 
Ask  for  Standard  Buffalo  Catalogue. 

BUFFALO  INCUBATOR  Co. 

Cha».  A.  Cyphers,  Proprietor 

Box  H,  Sta.B.,  BUFFALO.  N.  Y. 


uuiiuoa 


.,,«.,,„.,-— -»i.— «.- i '» »— ■ 

The  Latest  and  Be»t  Book  on  Pigeons-Just  off  the  Press 

A  to  Z  of  Pigeons 

By  J.  W.  WillUmson 

Bpective  standards.   V^^^^yJHff^l^^   '"^^jjondaine.    Duchease.    Etc.. 
er.   Maltese     Hungarian.    ^J^    King     Mond^^  ^^^^^  ^^^^ 

Pnintji  on  Souab  Raising,  ^eeoing,   oti"»t»"""  «• 

«— •->^rp^r"^-'"rs.r,f^. 

1HE  POULTRY  ITEM.  82  Maple  Ave..  SEILERSVIIIE.  PA. 

^ mil ■ mill - - ■ " """""'■■" """" """"■—  ' 


l,^ 


92 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


93 


-•h 


N.  T.     Jan.   8-12,    1924.     Entriot  clo««  Dec. 
80.    1923.  ^,    ,. 

Chautauqua  County  Poultry  Show.  C.  (i. 
Loucks  Sec'y,  56  Broadhead  St..  Jamestown. 
N.   Y.     Jan.   21-26,   1924. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Riverside  Poultry  Show.  U.  A.  Eaton. 
Sec'y,  Box  303,  Riverside,  S.  J.  Jan.  16. 
19     1924. 

frrmton  Winter  Poultry  Jjow,  Trenton. 
N.  J.  LeRoy  Sked,  Sec'y,  Fenaioifton,  N.  J. 
Jan.   14-18.   1924. 

OHIO 

Jackson  Center  Poultry  .^how.  Mrs.  A. 
W.  Davis.  Sec'y,  Jackson  Center,  O.  Jan. 
1-4,   1924.  ^      „ 

Springfield,     0.,     Poultry    Show.       B.     8. 
Shirey,   Sec'y.    1022   Cypress  St.,  Jan.   7-ia, 
1924. 

Kenton  Poultry  Show.  Jno.  P.  Siemon, 
Sec'y,   Kenton,   O.     Jan.   14-19.   1924. 

Edon    Community   Poultry   Show.      Earl  J. 
Knapp.   Sec'y.    Edon,  O.     Jan.  8-12.   1924. 
PENNSTLVANIA 

Lebanon  County  Poultry  .Show.  E.  R. 
Worcester,  Sec'y,  Lebanon.  Pa.  Jan.  15-19, 
1924.      Entries    close   January   5. 

Meadville  Show.  Frank  Remler,  Sec  y. 
692  Arch  St.,  Meadville,  Pa.  Jan.  28Feb. 
2     1924. 

'  Pittsburcrh  Show.  J.  Leonard  PfeulTer, 
Sec'y.  P.  O.  Box  884,  Pittsburgh.  I'a.  Jan. 
14-19,    1924.  ,     „.^ 

Mercer  County  Poultry  8how.  A.  C.  Mld- 
dleton.  Sec'y.  Sharon,  Pa.    Jan.  14-20    1924. 

Lock  Haven  Poultry  Show.  John  B.  Mo- 
Cool.  Sec'y,  142  E.  Water  St.,  Lock  Haven, 
Pa.  Jan.  30-Feb.  2,  1924.  Entries  close 
Jenuary    19.  _  ,  „     , 

Philadelphia  Show.  H.  W.  Bntton,  Sec  y, 
Moorestown.  N.  J.  Jan.  8- 12,  1924.  Entries 
close  December  18,   1928. 

New  Kensington  Poultry  Show.  P.  F. 
Guenther,   Sec'y,   New  Kensington,  Pa.     Jan. 

1-5.   1924.  .  ^    «        T  V 

Johnstown  Fanciers'  Show.  G.  Ray  Johns- 
ton, Sec'y.  P.  O.  Box  416,  Johnstown.  Pa. 
Jan.    1-5,    1924.  ,         «^  .^r       i 

Pennsylvania  State  Poultry  Show,  Harris- 
burg.  Pa.  H.  D.  Munroe,  Sec'y,  Room  206, 
Hort  Bldg..  State  College.  Pa.  Jan.  22-36, 
1924.      Entries    close  January   1. 

Forest  County  Poultry  A  Pet  Stock  Show. 
J.  H.  Osgood.  Sec'y.  Tionesta,  Pa.  Jan.  S-11, 
1924. 

Warren  County  Poultry  Show.  E.  B. 
Lasher.  Sec'y.  116  Elm  St..  Warren,  Pa. 
Jan.    14-19,    1924. 

TEXAS 

Southwestern    Exposition  . »»»d    Pat    Stock 
Show.      Ed.    R.    Henry.    Sec'y.    Tort    Worth, 
Tex.      March   8-15.    1924^ 
VIBOIKIA 

Virginia  State  Poultry  Show.  J.  A.  Halli- 
han,  Sec'y.  2914  E.  Broad  St.,  Richmond. 
Va.     Jan.  7-12.   1924^ 

WISCONSIN 

Ripon  Poultry  Show.  Louis  B.  Farvour, 
Bec'y.   Ripon,   Wis.     Jan.    8  11,    1024. 

Sheboygan  Poultry  ft  Pet  Stock  Show. 
Ott  E  Zickhart,  Sec'y.  1816  Penn  Ava., 
Sheboygan.   Wis.      Jan.   9-13.    1924. 

Green  County  Poultry  Show.  O.  M.  King, 
Bec'y.   Albany,   Wis.     Jan.   7-11,   1924 

Wisconsin  State  Poultry  Show.  R.  W. 
Luts,  Sec'y,  Qshkosh,  Wis.  Jan.  17-20, 
"24.  ^  .  , 

BUTP    BRAHMA    MEET    AT     "qAEDEN*' 

The  newly  organized  ''American  Buff 
Brahma  Club"  has  decided  to  hold  its  first 
annual  club  meet  at  the  coming  Madison 
Square  Garden  Poultry  Show.  January  23- 
27  1924.  The  show  management  did  aot 
receive  notice  of  the  club's  decision  in  time 
to  include  same  in  the  premium  list,  but  It 
is  expected  these  announcements  will  come 
to  the  attention  of  enough  live  breeders  to 
bring  out  a  record  entry  in  this  new  stand- 
ard variety  of  the  "Grand  Old  Breed."  The 
club  has  adopted  as  its  object  and  slogan, 
"Boost  the  breed  and  help  boom  business 
for   its  breeders."  .  ,         ^  . 

The  club  offers  for  competition  of  members 
onlv  four  special  ribbons,  for  best  shaped 
male,  best  shaped  female  best  colored  male 
and  best  colored  female. 

Marshall  Fsrms.  Inc..  of  Marshsllton.  Del., 
also  offer  a  $25.00  silver  championship  cup 
for  the  first  club  member  to  win  three  of 
its  special  ribbons  for  the  best  cock.  hen. 
cockerel,  puHet  and  pen.  to  be  awarded  at 
the  annual  club  meet  each  year  until  won 
three  years  fnot  necessarily  consecutive), 
points  to  count  as  per  show  rules. 

To  be  eligible  to  compete  for  these  spe- 
cials applications  ffr  membership  must  be 
received  by  John  Marshall,  secretary  pro 
tern.  Marshallton.  Del.,  previous  to  the  show, 
and  these  names  will  be  Included  In  the  list 
of  charter  members  and  published  In  the  club 
year  book  free  of  charsre.  Membership  fee 
is  only  |1.00.  Do  it  now  I 
•  •  • 

MEET  OF  PENNSTLVANIA  ANOONA  OLUB 

The    annual    meeting   of    the    Pennsylvania 

Ancona  Club  will  be  held  In  connection  with 

the  Pittsburgh   Poultry    Show   at   Pittsburgh, 


Pa..  January  14  to  19.  1924  and  will  offer 
some  very  attractive  prises. 

The  Pittsburgh  Show  is  offering  wonder- 
ful inducements  for  exhibits  from  our  mem- 
bers and  no  breeder  can  afford  to  overlook 
the  importance  of  mfaking  at  least  a  few 
entries. 

We  hope  every  member  will  strive  to 
show  at  Pittsburgh  even  if  it  be  but  one  or 
two   birds   each. 

Membership  and  Ancona  World  may  be 
obtained  by  ueudiug  one  dollar  to  club  sec- 
retary, C.  E.  Johnson,  Route  3,  Ligonier.  Pa. 

•  •  • 

BIO  EGO  EXHIBIT  EXPECTED 

AT    FABM  PB0DU0T8    SHOW 

The  egg  exhibit  that  has  been  planned  in 
connection  with  the  State  Farm  Products 
Show,  at  Harrisburg.  Pa.,  January  22  to  26, 

Kromises  to  be  the  largest  that  has  ever 
een  held.  Last  year  there  were  some  300 
plates  of  eggs  displayed  at  this  show,  with 
the  farmer*  of  Hegins  Valley  in  Schuylkill 
county  Hending  the  largest  exhibit  from  any 
one  county.  This  county  walked  away  with 
a  beautiful  silver  loving  cup,  ten  and  one- 
half  inches  in  height,  which  was  presented 
by  the  Pennsylvania  Sl»te  Poultry  Associa- 
tion. Schuylkill  county  was  represented 
with  85  dozen  eggs  in  76  different  entries. 
Out  of  these  76  entries,  29  received  prizes. 
The  sweepstakes  prize  for  the  best  dosen 
white  eggs  in  the  show  went  to  an  exhibitor 
in  Hegins  Valley. 

This  Egg  Show  is  staged  to  encourage 
more  farmers  and  poultrymen  to  send  a 
"real"  product  to  the  market  and  will  em- 
body many  a  valuable  lesson  for  Pennsyl- 
vania farmers  and  poultrymen.  The  princi- 
pal aim  of  the  exhibit  this  year  will  be  to 
create  a  greater  appreciation  of  the  market 
demands.  Too  often  Pennsylvania  shippers 
ignore  the  dollar  and  cents  value  of  a  pro- 
duct that  is  strictly  uniform  as  to  color, 
size  and   quality.     It   puzzles   a  great  man^ 

foultrymen  to  explain  how  it  is  that  Cali- 
ornia  eggs  produced  two  or  three  weeks 
ago,  taking  a  week  in  transit,  can  appear 
on  our  eastern  markets  tomorrow  and  com- 
mand a  higher  price  than  the  Pennsylvania 
product.  It  is  not  the  fault  of  the  Penn- 
sylvania hen,  neither  is  it  because  the  Cali- 
fornia hen  lays  a  better  egg  than  our  birds, 
nor  that  the  California  farmer  has  a  "pull" 
with  our  eastern  dealers.  The  secret,  if  it 
may  be  so  called,  of  the  California  system, 
is    that   they   ship   a    clean,    uniform    product 

in  neat,  clean  containers. 

•  •  • 

MILWAUKEE    NATIONAL    SHOW 

The  Sixth  Annual  Milwaukee  National 
Poultry  and  Pigeon  Show,  held  at  the  Mil- 
waukee Anditorium,  November  25  to  29, 
1923,  was  a  great  success,  the  show  was 
well  balanced  and  of  high  quality,  breeders 
from  everywhere  exhibited  their  birds,  and 
in  most  all  breeds  and  varieties  competition 
was  keen  and  plenty  of  it. 

As  you  entered  the  hall  you  were  amaied 
at  the  beautiful  display,  the  pigeons  in  a 
semi-circle,  then  the  bantams,  a  number  of 
display  coops,  the  pen  coops  in  the  center 
and  the  singles  branching  from  these  across 
the  width  180  by  208  feet  all  single  decked, 
giving  you  a  clear  view  of  the  entire  hall 
beautifully  decorated  to  please  the  eye;  a 
scene  long  to  be  remembered  and  cherished 
by   sll. 

The  Barred  Rock  class  was  of  exceptional 
high  quality  and  large.  Theo.  Dann  ex- 
hibited the  first  oock,  this  bird  was  in  gooil 
plumage  and  had  excellent  barring.  Hack- 
ett  and  Altman  Bros.,  showed  some  very 
good  birds  but  they  were  not  finished 
enough  to  do  any  serious  harm  to  F.  0. 
Zeimer,  of  Waconia.  Minn.:  he  received  the 
display   reward   in   this   variety. 

The  White  Rock  class  was  a  beauty,  tbe 
well  finished  and  conditioned  birds  of  H. 
W.  Halbach  A  Sons,  of  Waterford.  Wis.,  arr 
in  a  class  by  themselves  and  fortunate,  in- 
deed was  H.  H.  Paulsen  to  get  second  cock 
and  U.  R.  Steil.  fourth  cock.  Brismere 
Farms  showed  some  good  birds  and  will 
soon  break  into  the  ribbons  if  they  keep  at 
it.  The  silver  cup  donated  by  the  Milwau- 
kee Association  of  Commerce  for  best  dis- 
play was  awarded  to  H.  W.  Halbach  A  Sons. 
W.  A.  Fuchs  donated  a  silver  cup  to  the 
best  pen  of  White  Plymouth  Rocks  which 
was   also  taken   by   H.   W.   Halbach   A  8'>ns. 

A  great  class  of  Silver  Penciled  Rocks 
was  shown  by  John  Scharhag  and  John 
promises  to  make  this  class  again  as  large 
bv  next  year  and  have  competion  worth 
while. 

The  Silver  and  R"ff  Wyandotte  classes 
were  weak.  The  Golden  and  Partridre 
Wynndotte  and  Partridge  Rocks  were  well 
represented. 

The  White  Wyandotte  class  was  large  and 
of  good  quality  with  honors  well  divided. 
The  Rhode  Island  Red  class  was  a  large 
representative  class  of  the  best  breeders 
^rom  all  parts  of  the  state:  a  few  back- 
''^♦fers  ren  their  bird-  <n  v.''*h  the  b'"  fal- 
lows and  took  some  of  the  ribbons.     Walter 


Achwister,   Jos.   Neuman,   A.  cE.    .totat    rTL.UB    BULLETIN 
H.  Laabs  and   Robert  IngrahsA^^^^  *^ 

birds    but   it    was    H.    A.    FiaekS        «««^AM     HTTPP 
Cr.sse,    Wis.,    who    took    the  5B  M  PR  I  CAW      U  U  1  i 
ribbons    and    the    Milwaukee  ^P^*"  ^^ 

Commerce   silver  cup.  Mr       .  ..TT^i^'PTtJ     I     T  T  TT\ 

Rhode    Island    Whites    had  M/ Y  ANDO  l  1  i-     V-'i-ULI 
and    Edw,    Flanders,    from    MeiS^ 
received    the   silver   cup   for  bcnp  ^^     ta     OOLGLAZIER,    Pres. 

The     two    Dominique     cockenSl^-  ,   "^V^n    Sec'y    Hanover.    Pa. 
bv     Geo.     Davidson,      from    \fgj,  aLWOOD,   sec  y.   xa» 

Mass.,  caused  a  lot  of  good  ci 


I 


-.-» 


iUMBB.,    cauBcu    m    luii   u*    kviuu   ( 

Brahmas,  White  and  Black  i^^  - 
Jersey  Black  Giants  were  weuM  ».„_-  were  notified  by  letter  and 
Tlie  Single  Comb  White  Legli*i«°^°®"hr  Boston  premium  list,  call- 
large  and  the  quality  w»i*eivea  *n«  urging  you  to  at- 
good.  C.  W.  Courtney.  BadgsrK  *ihihit  at  the  cluh  show  and  an- 
ery,  W.  H.  Bruggeman  and  «#*,?*„  ''i  sincerely  hope  that  many 
.__.   ._.   w;...    ....   ...    „  ^if  ra%osUion  to  d^o  so  have  respond^ 

M*v  I  have  the  pleasure  to  report 
^K's  issue  of  ETverybodys  a  com- 
JJn  of  a   successful   national  meet. 


some   fine  birds   but   Geo.    H. 
Sheboygan,    Wis.,    had    the    bi 
tured    display    in    this    clasi. 
horns,    of    good    quality;     clssi 
Leghorns,    R.    E.    Bodenhagea 
sweep.       The    quality    of    Min 
show    is    very    good    and    descri 
competition.     The  Ancona  clsii 
largest,    but    the    classiest,      ^'ly 
made    a    good    win    in    the    Roit^ 


made    a    good    win    in    the    Rowik  «,.„«    intters    coming    to     this 

the  Single  Combs   competition  Jh   »re    S?  W  litlrature    and    photo- 
the    awards     fairly    well    scatt^n    request    for  ^'^^^^f/J^J^*  .^^   variety. 
Daugherty's    first    hen    was    in «  perteiniof  ^^  our   ure^ 
condition    and    Geo.    Hoffmsn'.lletters  are  mailed  to  ^us"om  ^^    ^^^ 
is  sure  to  make  a  record  in  thievery    staie    in    v  ^  ^hree 

,..     XX    ,x.„.„w   ,.„..„.H    ♦..  M  recei;jd^rf„«,Jr^    colleges.      It    is 

.jbiSon   to^secure   this   literature    for 

live    purposes     m     their     classes     oi 

This    club    is    in    need    of    such 

■;     and    steps    should    be    taken    to 

sJme      The  c*lub  is  missing  a  wonder^ 

ance    to    make    new    friends    for    the 

as    msny    of    these    students    in    our 

will  surely  take  up  a  breed  in  future 

Bear  in  mind   if   this   club  does   not 

.    proper    literature    io    place    in     our 

_-       -       --  ,        '^tural   colleges  and  high   schools,    other 

lual    at    this    show.  Kt    clubs    will    and    are    doing    it    at 

The  bantam  class  was  Kood.  K^  'JV'''"  making  great  strides  in 
we  missed  Messrs.  Cushman  ii^.  f  °"  ^jf  j  ^^^^  j*  „»ny  states.  Re- 
but Messrs.  Dailey,  Herr  R»'"^«XJ  Breeder,  we'  cannot  live 
and  others  helped  to^  m^l'*  " K'eed  Buff  Wyandottes  forever;  we 
Best  display  was  awarded  to  El*',!?  interest  and  start  the  coming 
West   Alhs.   Wis.  Etions  or  Buff  Wyandottes  will  pass  on 

The   champion   cockerel  ?/•  irroad   that   many   other   once    popular 
mouth   Rock   exhibited  by  H.  Vi.W  /"""  t-v*!* 
u ^t   \tr.»A.#»./i     \vi«  ■   nave    laxen. 


W.  H.  Handorf  received  the  iM 
best  display  by  the  Associiti^ 
merce. 

The  silver  shield  offered  for 
play   of    Single   Comb   White  Or 
awarded     to    Novak    Poultry    ft 
was    so   many    good   birds   let  «■ 
Hoffman    said:     "Take  out  thi^ 
you    have    enough    good    birds  U 
far   above  the  average   at  any  iki 
could    be    said    about    several  of- 
classes    as   well    for    the    quslitj 
equal    at    this    show. 


Sons,   of  Waterford.   Wis. 

Every  one  connected  with  thij 
feels  proud  in  the  manner  thii 
conducted.  The  judging  was  sU' 
day  by  Judges  Hackett,  Weill,  1 
Monilau.  All  awards  were  vt 
show  opened  to  the  public  on 
ing  ana  bv  2  p.  m.  the  msrki 
was  for  sale  on  the  floor  of  thi 


y  person  who  has  been  a  member  of 
;b  for  the  past  two  years  has  received 
•  from  this  oflice  inviting  them  to  re- 
tbe  dub  and  help  boost  and  put  for- 
fthe  variety.  Quite  a  few  of  these  let- 
ive  been  returned  to  me,  mostly  those 
id  to  life  members  whom  the  club  has 
in  aauition  to  tnis  every  cooibo  word  from  in  many  moons.  We 
bered  and  the  name  and  addreaB  appreciate  a  line  from  these  members 
hibitor,  breed  and  variety  w«Bn  a  while,  it  would  at  least  show  that 
coop.  The  junior  department  viwre  interested  in  our  efforts.  If  I  no 
nted :  tne  Milwaukee  JounKear  from  the  parties  that  have  re- 
•  -^     .        .      -  -      ^  to  me  in  due  time  it  is  my  intention 

ike  them  off  the  list  and  save  the  sub- 
Jon  money  paid   out  each   year  for   the 
ll     organ.       Any     member     making     a 
J  of  location  should  inform  me  at  once 
e  can  arrange  our   books   accordingly. 

»  m  m 


awarded     to     Frederick     Juftsr. 
class   did    not   come  up   to  the  ._ 
the     general     public.       Criticiim 
about    the    birds    that    were    ihi 
lack     of     pride     their     owners 
showing  them.      Every   eveninjr  w 
try    was    sriven    away    at    sll    thi 
booths.      The    Krause    Milline  '^ 


booths.  The  Krause  Milline  0&  Toronto,  Allentown.  New  Orleans  and 
played  their  line  of  poult rv  ff^Shows  all  had  fine  classes  of  Buffs  the 
James  Mfg.  Company  displayed  |.month.  The  Southern  Sectional  Meet 
moth  incubators  and  poultry  ■  held  at  New  Orleans  and  the  Pen^ 
Kneisler  Bros.,  Quaker  Oats  Co.i 
A  .Sons,    Rosenbaum    Bros..    Thw 


CB  ounn,  rvoBenoauin  nros.,  inw 
cady  Milline  Co..  Blatchford  Ct 
Brismere  Farms.  The  Albert  D; 
and  the  Badger  Advancement  A 
had  attractive  booths  and  r 
business.      A   number   of   sales 


lunin.        A  lie     duuhici"     vjc«  nv...o,.     — 

held   at   New   Orleans   and    the   Penn- 

ia    State    Meet    at    Erie,    at    this   show 

'  Wvsndotte  cockerel  won  a  silver  cup 

e   champion   bird    of    entire    show,    all 

competing.      President   Colclazier  has 

ped    this    office    that    the    larjrest    class 

luff    Wyandottes     ever     exhibited     in     a 

show  is  at  this  date  being  exhibited 

e    Western    Sectional    Meet    being    held 

•nnection    with    the    Hutchinson,     Kan.. 

Show. 

•  •  * 

the    time    is    approaching    that    many 
will  be   purchasing   breeding    birds.    I 

,!    ,• »^       *_»! : .1-.     «*    «t.^    will 


business.      A   number   of   sales  viSm  show  is  at  thin  v.-.>    ......... ^- 

good   cockerels;     also  several  n«»Be    Western    8ectional_Meet    being  Jield 
at  attractive  prices.     One  shipaiAnnection    with    t' 
bur«rs  was   sent    to  Australia       P  «>»."— 

Thursday    evening    at    9    o'dod 
ing  out  was  begun  and  at  11:30^ 

bird  was  ready  for  his  iourney.  ^e  will  be  purtuooiug,  u.^cv....*  ""-"•. 
ment  reached  its  owner  and  sBoiBublishing  the  following  rule  of  the  ^]^°- 
score  given  to  the  sviperinten<l«B  members  must  make  all  sales  of  slocK 
offlicial  workers.  Thus  anothwBthe  understanding  that  if  birds  are  not 
National  Show  has  gone  dowiBely  satisfactory  after  inspection,  they 
as   a   perfect   success.  ■  be   returned,    and    full    purchase    prirt 

Aded  immediately,  with   proviso  that  tne 
Aaser    pay    express    charges    both    ways. 

ANNOUNCEMENT 

Owing  to  the  illness  and 
Editor   Schwab's  mother, 
quoit,  N.  Y.,  Mr.  Schwab 
attend    several    December 
which  we  had  planned  he 
— especially    do    we   make 
nouncement    as     rejfards 
and  Detroit,  where  the  b- 
been  informed  Mr.  Schwab 
tend.     This  also  accounts  f< 
ports   of  these   shows  beini 
from  this  issue,  much  to 


Vaccinated  Hens 
Weigh-LAY-Pay 


Healthy  Hens  Have  More  Vitality  and  Energy  for  Egg-Laying 

Protect    your    flock    aealnst    Cholera    anci    the    infections    8«:ompau>  ln«    Koup. 
ColiU.    Canker,    Catarrh.    <-hU:ken    I'ox.    Diphtheria     etc.  healthy. 

reel   or   Uitouiti   yout   ile.ltt.      «'•''"'«••  rj       voBtwld. 

THE  OIUaiNAI.  A.  8.  »'•  .*\Jf^'^J'Se  f.  8.   IKPl.   ot  innculiur.. 

Poultry    Health,-    by   Dr.    b.    C.   usiw 


•  •5** 


Practical  Poultry  Production 

A  NEW  368  PAGE  BOOK 
Miikca  Poultry  Raiaing  Profitable 


\,J^ 


u^' 


Thi,  i.  thm  gr.«f.e  »nd  most  ponular  book  of  th,  time*  and 
l^ntain.  lutLt  information  and  fact,  about 

•reed,  mn*  Varl^l...  Oriftn  a^d  ClasJ^c^Uon  C^s^ 

PrinclpteTof  Breeding.  LiojrHJTr^^  t^Mfiffe\  Ra^^^^ 
SfBr^era.  Kinds  of  MaUnm.  Time  U)  Mat^  -Sflncubitlon.  Brs^lini. 
Natural  and  Artlflclal,  Selection  of  t.ggs.^f«;»y^»;^*  kuxAb  of  Feed.  Hou»- 
Natural  and  ArtWclal.  Equipment.  '•K'Sfriiid  KisTMethoda.  kinds  to 
1^:  Ftie  Range,  ghade^  CleaiiUnesa  «JJJ2,7gnd'tS  Md.  Time  to  BuUd. 
Ptcaerve.  Time  to  Preserve  r^I^SimentsOutslde.  Yards— Fences.  Gates. 
Plana.  Arrangenfents  Inside,  Arrangemenia>L«i«iu«.^^^   symptoms  and 

DltSis^^JSa  Tr..tm.«t.  Prevent^^^^ 

Treatment.      Peultry    iPe***. ,  ^."^Sllzl-wnwto  Caoonise,  Time  to  Ca- 

CapMS  and  Cap«nlslnf,  Suitable  ^r^>^„}^^TJlMnK^giyevelovmeDt, 

nirda.  Show  Rules  and  Regulations.     Watmetln 

r"" "-  ^v'i::i.,sr;s«u«;;:^H.j«  .»..--<•■••«'•  •«-^'-  "j^^^,  ^ 

EVERYBODVS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE  «• 


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infl 

Order  Now 
ROSES.     PEONIES.     GLADIOLE 

50   TsneUes,    3   year  old   Monthly  Hoses.    5   for  $2; 

^Vwnlti^all  colors.  3  to  7  eye».  bloom  first  year, 
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ice. 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES 

Fpom  Novvato  Farm 

pion   Male.     Have  several   ^^of*'®"'*:*" Ruffo      Mony  back  guarantee. 

&^  ,u™.h  y^^'^""^""' ""'     =""'•  "north  east,  F>A. 


MmMWMMMW 


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Wonderful  Victory   ^  ©•trolt^atl^^^  50  were  placed 

Lt  the  Buflf  Wyandotte  Sectional  Club  Meet  we  ^^o^^VJ^'^Jtons.     Free  mating  list.  ^^^j^^     MICHIGAN 


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Specialty  Club  Directory 

This  Dirootory  is  for  the  benefit  of  the  Specialty  Club  Oreanizationg  and  that  our  read- 
ers may  kn»w  the  names  and  addresBes  of  the  live  Specialty  Clubs.  All  club  notices  must 
be  uniform,  as  found  below,  and  for  which  there  is  a  nominal  charg^e  of  $3.00  a  year, 
payable  strictly  in  a.>'.vance. 

Olab  Secretary  Address 

American   Rose    Comb   White  Lesrhorn  Club... J.    M.    Chase Wallkill,    N.    Y.   185 

American   ColMmbian    Plymouth    Rock    CIub....T.   H.   Breiti^an Lititi.   Pa.   192 

.Ralph    C.    Alwood Hanover.     Pa.    192 

.C.  W.   Walker Manninjc,    la.    193 

.G.    O,   Truman Perry sville,    O.   194 

.C.   M.   Page Belmar,   N.   J.   194 


American    Buff    ^'yandotte    Club. 

American  White   Orpington   Club 

American   Single  Comb  White  Minorca  Club. 
Jersey    Black    Giant    Club, 


National   Bronze   Turkey    Club Chas.    E.    Bird. 


.Meyersdale,    Pa.   194 


AN00NA8 


POST'S  "SUPER"  ANCONAS.  OFFI- 
cial  contest  winners  bred  in  line  for  heavy 
flock  average.  Winners  at  America's  great- 
est shows  and  egg  contests.  They  possess 
wonderful  vigor,  size  and  egg  capacity, 
Standard-bred,  useful,  Single  Comb  and  Rose 
Comb  Anconas.  hatching  eggs,  baby  chicks. 
Egg  and  show  stock.  Prices  reasonable. 
Quality  guaranteed.  Free  catalogue.  Write. 
Sweet  Briar  Farms,  Box   D,   Ontarioville,  lU. 

189bf 

SOUTHLAND  ANCONAS  MAKE  EVERY 
day  a  payday  by  laying  more  and  eating  less. 
Heavy  laying  hens  mated  to  cock  birds  direct 
from  Sheppard's  pen  one,  chicks  $25.00  hun- 
dred, dayold  eggs  $2.00  to  $5.00  per  setting. 
Chas.   Watt,   Jr.,   Camilla,    Ga.  186 

"HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA 
chicks  bred  for  high  egg  production,  tine 
color.  Write  for  prices,  prompt  delivery. 
Knapp's  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
CE-10,   Shelby,  O.  188b%rii 


A  FEW  CHOICE  BIRDS— COCKERELS 
and  pullets  that  will  prove  their  value  as 
breeders.  Full  value  for  your  dollars  in 
every  bird  purchased.  G.  H.  Hubbard,  Lock 
Haven,    Pa.  184 


ANOONAS 


ANCONAS — SEE  MY  WINNINGS  AT 
Syracuse  and  Hanover.  Select  breeders 
cheap  for  immediate  sale.  Eggs  from  these 
winners.  Catalogue.  G.  G.  McLaurin,  Dil- 
lon, S.  O.  186 


SINGLE  AND  ROSE  COMB  ANCONAS 
from  America's  leading  strains,  $1.50  up. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed.  Write,  Wallace 
Brattrud,    Waseca,    Minn.  185 

SINGLE  COMB  MOTTLED  ANCONAS. 
Birds  of  fine  quality.  Heavy  egg  strain. 
EgpR  $1.50  per  setting.  F.  S.  Bowen,  Route 
2,    Bellefonte,   Pa.  189 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS.  HENS,  PUL- 
lets,  cockerels;  ressonable.  Write  G.  W. 
Simms,    Lake,   N.    Y.  184 

STANDARD  BRED  ANCONAS  —  STOCK, 
eggs,  chicks.  W.  R.  Showalter.  Harrison- 
burg,   Va.  184 


BANTAMS 


FOR  SALE — THREE  WHITE  COCHIN 
Bantam  cockerels.  $3.50  each;  1  cock,  $5.00. 
C.  D.  Reynolds,  1409  Main  St.,  Peekskill, 
N.  Y  184 


BANTAMS 


CAPONS 


^ 


Mass. 


SHOVE'S  OOLDEKl 
v«'r    Seltrights;     Blftckl 
Hronn     Cochin     Bant 
I^rahmaH,     lloudang 
Hed.H,    fowl.      EgKs.  %{[ 
Daniel      1'.      Shove 


pEUrECTION 


HUBBARD'S  SPECKLED  SUa 
tarns.  Unusually  attractive  little! 
expensive  but  useful.  G.  H.  Hub 
Haven,  Pa 

BANTAMS,  EGGS.  22  \t 
Circular,  2  cent  stamp.  Fenn  BaaS 
Desk   32,  Delavan,   Wis. 

FOR  SALE— LIGHT  BRAHMaI] 
at  $3.00  and  $5.00  a  pair.  Osciil 
ner,    Littlestown,    Pa. 

DARK  BRAHMA  BANTAMS,  Flrl 
at  any  show.  Alf  Cress,  147  Amf 
don,  Ont.,  Canada. 

PIT  GAME,  EXHIBITION  Gi, 
bantams.      Wesley    Lanius,    Greemk 


PONS— siMPLicnj  ^^^^   10 

S—No   slips-.  ,  ^^PhiJieo    j„       i95bm 
^  (536  Sheridan,  Chicago,  lu. 

^— ]^ijSH^ED_OAPS^_     

SHSuTTISbS     NON..SKTTr.RS^ 

— — rr^T^rAPS    AND    SPECKLED 
GLISH  ^RU>   CAPS       ^^^^^^      g.^^„,^ 


BABY  CHICKS 


fcjt     hatching      eggs 
%ne.    Wis- 


'  BAb'y     CHICKS -•BARRERD     ROCKS 
White     Leghorns.     Black    Giants     of     Quality. 
Satisfaction     guaranteed     on     all     shipments. 
I'luce    orders    early.       C.    B.    Heubush.    Penn 
Luird.  Va.  1**^ 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LBOHOENS 


WHITE  CORNISH 

— -r7;;^^NISH  —  BIG     COCKERELS. 
ITE    ?.^¥^8mith.    Deep    River.    Conn 


up 


184 


BABY  CHICKS 


EXHIBITION     BUFF     AND    Bl 
chin    bantams.      Wm.    Fillman,   Red] 


UOHT   BBAHMAS 

TRULY    MAMMOTH    LIGHT  B^ 
Write  for  prices  on  growing  stock  i 
Valleyview   Poultry    Farm,    Bertraal 
Prop..   Rt.   1.  Harrison.  O. 

EGGS  FROM    PENS    CONTAII 

ton    and  Great    AUentown    Fair 

setting.  Empire    Light    Brahma 

lersvifie,  Pa. 


BUTTERCUPS 


BUTTERCUP  PULLETS  AND  I 
erels.  Noted  blue  ribbon  winnertl 
Waterman,    Delhi,    N.    Y. 

"  BUTTERCUPS  —  BLUE  RIBBO 
ners.  Stock  and  esres  for  sale. 
Hastings,    Jefferson,    Mass. 


WONDERFUL  BREEDING  COC 
hens  and  show  stock.  Hattie  D.  ~ 
cellus.  N.  Y. 


GOLDENROD    BUTTERCUPS, 
vertisement,   psge  27.     C.    Sydney 


OAMFINES 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN.  BY  F.  Ll 
Illustrated    by    Sewell   and    SchilliB(| 
the   history    of    this   beautiful    and 
Belgian    fowl.      A    book    you    should  I 
interested     in     Campines.        Price. 
75c.     Address  all  orders  to  Everyb 
try  Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa. 


OHANTEOLEBS 


SNOW    BANK    STRAIN    CHAl 
Canada's  cold  weather  breed.    Palm«| 
Cos  Cob,  Conn. 


^77i"iriLLlON     BABY 

i;4^^Bard"*^wK^Tuff  C'S 

a^:fe^;n-%s 

hnir.   Iso  000 "chicks,  9C  and'  UP. 

P^^5«  From  highest  producing  con- 
r 'f.*«  nf  MkhSsn  Just  what  you  want 
l'''*Hat?L  sSl:k  or  to  improve  your  lay- 
'T»  for  larger  profits.  Hatching  eggs, 
ft*.  f?L  Latest  hatching  methods, 
be  Hatchery.  EPM.  B.  7.  Grand  Rap^ 
Mich. . 

\  ^- — ?^attty'  baby    chicks — 

|p-^5°  f.2?  ranie  100%  live  delivery. 
■^''/'     B^red  ^uff    and    White    Rocks. 

\;  Br^^af    ST8.oJ!''Leghor"S.    $13.00 
rice   Hstchery.    Beatrice,    Neb. 1^4 

7vv  CIRCULAR  (DESCRIBING  OUR 
^^^♦v.^inf    feeding    baby    chicks)    with 

""^J.r  Barron  stfain  White  Leghorns, 
N^if'he^ty    winter    laying    kinS     also 

STge.    heavy    wiut«         ;>  ^         ^ 

llent   Barred    KocicB.irom  jj^„jgon- 

Valley    View     Haicnery,     xx»       ^^^ 

I  Va.  

r^AT    nnRrAS~WHITE    WYANDOTTE 

♦«  275  eees  in  pullet  year.  Jy^**^^  "\ 
,'°  LimitJf  supply.  Arthur  C  Jones, 
2,  Queen  City,  Mo. ^ 

M?AT     THICKS       PURE    BRED.    TRAP- 
id'ind^HoSinised  flocks.     Barred  Rocks 
[Reds    and    270-320    egg    "»"»»» ,Whiif 
iorns.      100%    delivery   P^cel   POst   pre 
Ideal  Hatchery.  Waynesboro,  Va.   1H4 

ILLPOT  QUALITY   CHICKS— STRONG. 

Jous     true    to    breed.      Leghorns     Reds 

ks.  White  Wyandottes.    etc.   ^  Safe   deliv 

,  guari^nteed  1,200  miles.     Catalogue  free^ 

If.  Hillpot.  Frenchtown,  N.  J.        189bam 

}ko\y  TO  RAISE  BABY  CHICKS"  BY 
^^orld's  greatest  poultryman  insures 
ess  and  bfg  profits  free  upon  request^ 
|e  variety  thst  interests  you  Knapp  s 
i-Orade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box  CE-1.  Sh^^^^X^ 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm  strain.  Chicks 
tlrnt  will  live  and  pay.  Free  circular  tells 
the   story.     H.   M.   Evans.   Dillsburg,   Pa.   186 

~  "old  RELIABLE.  STRONG,  VIGOROUS 
true  to  breed.  Thirteen  varieties.  Twenty- 
Htth  annual  catalogue  free.  Uhl  Hatchery, 
Box   E.   New  Washington,   O.  186 

PURE  bred"  BUFF  AND  WHITE  ROCK 
chicks.  Very  best  quality.  Prices  right. 
Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company, 
Box    331-E,    Akron.    O.  ^^^^^  I88bm 

PURE  BRED  WHITE  ORPINGTON 
chicks  from  wonderful  stock.  Write  us  for 
prices.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company, 
Box    331-E,   Akron,    O.       188bm 

15  000  EGG  BRED.  QUICK  MA-fuRING 
Single  Comb  Red  chicks  weekly.  February 
to  June.  Reasonable  prices.  Arthur  Colby, 
Manchester,  N.  H. ^ 

"'"chicks— staminX   health,   vigor 

White    Leghorns.      Winter    layers.      Pr»" 

Beener,   Whitehall,   Norristown.   Pa.  184 

"'baby  chicks,    all  leading  VARIE- 

ties.      Satisfaction  given.     Write  for  circular 
Fairview  Hatchery,  Chatfield,  O.  1°° 

QUALITY  CHICKS.  LEADING  VARIE- 
ties.  Price  list  free.  Quality  Poultry  Farm, 
Dept.  A,   Flemington.   N.  J.   1°^ 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


NORTHLAND  WINTER  LAYERS— ENG- 
lish  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  of  the 
world's  famous  Tom  Barron  strain,  pro- 
nounced the  finest  specimens  ever  shipped  to 
America.  Leading  Leghorn  pen  and  cham- 
pion individual  layer  Illinois  International 
Egg  Laying  Contest  at  Murphysboro.  Official 
records  of  over  200  eggs  per  hen  in  Michigan 
and  Missouri  Egg  Laying  Contests.  Fine 
selection  of  big,  healthy,  range  raised  hens, 
cockerels  and  cocks  at  bargain  prices.  10% 
discount  on  early  orders  for  hatching  eggs 
and  chicks.  Beautifully  illustrated  cata- 
logue free.  Northland  Farms,  Dept.  B, 
Grand  Rapids,    Mich.  184 

BARRON,  ENGLISH  AND  HOLLYWOOD 
strains  trapnest  pedigreed  250-313  egg  bred 
White  Leghorns,  the  long,  deep-bodied,  large 
sized  birds,  the  most  profitable  and  persist- 
ent layers  known.  Winners  at  Egg  Laying 
Contests*  Orders  booked  now  for  chicks  and 
hatching  eggs  at  10%  discount.  Large  beau- 
tiful catalogue  free  telling  all  about  our  fa- 
mous layers  on  the  largest  hatching  and 
breeding  institution  in  the  state.  Grandview 
Poultry  Farm  &  Hatchery,  Box  E,  Zeeland, 
Mich.  187? 


This  Blank  for  New  Subscribers  Oi 

r'  you  are  reading  this  issue  of  Everybodys  and  are  not  a  subscriber,  then  understand  that  this  subscrij 
coupon  is  intended  for  you.     Use  it,  write  your  name  and  address  on  lines  provided,  then  mail  the  cc 
with  your  remittance,  either  one  dollar  for  a  two  year's  sub.'^cription,  or  two  dollars  for  a  five  year's  sul 
tion;    but  do  it  today. 

1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 


5  Years  $2.( 


Add  at  the  rats  of  23c  »  year  for  Canada,  50c  a  year  for  foittign 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 
Hanover,  Pa. 

Gentlemen:    I  inclose  $ for  time  stated  on  blank.     Please  start  with 

issue. 


Name    Street   or   Route . 


Town  and  Post  Office State 


ABY  CHICKS-BEST  QUALITY.  PRICES 
,      25    veara    heavy     laying-  ,J.3,    acres. 
fclogue     free.       Specializine     WTiite     Leg- 
pis,  Barred  Rocks.  Reds.   Buff  Orningtona. 
ihen  Poultry   Farms.    Goshen,    Ind.    185bm 

Pom  BARRON  ENGLISH  WHITE  LEG- 
bs,  the  large,  long,  deep-bodied  birds  the 
It  profitable  and  persistent  layers.  Chicks 
kenta  up.  Descriptive  catalogue.  Kuhn  s 
^horn  Farm,  Sycamore.  O.  __r 

»ABY      CHICKS      FROM      PUREBRED, 

ct.    heavy    laying    flocks    on    free    range^ 

^tpaid.      Live    delivery    guaranteed.      Sen<t 

free    circular.      The    Monroeville   Hatoii- 

Box  A,  Monroeville,  O.  ^"6 

3ABY  CHICKS.  STRONG  AND  STURDY. 
It  laying  straina,  all  leading  varieties, 
klity    and    service,    prices    right.  °**?io 

^e  Hatchery,    Caledonia,   Minn.  lo^ 

>URE  BRED  COLUMBIAN  AND  WHITE 
^andotte  chicks.  Very  highest  quality. 
Ices  right.  Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatch- 
Company.  Box  331-E,  Akron.  O.      188bm 

iABY     CHICKS— 12     BREEDS.        SAVE 

ley.     Get  our  catalogue.     Empire   Hatch - 

Seward,    N.   Y.  186? 


loC  APIECE  IN  HUNDRED  LOTS.     BLACK 
Giants  are  the   most   profitable  chickens  you 

could  raise-and  these  •'«  **»•  j!^jji*' 
Hlack  Giants  you  can  buy.  America  s  neavi 
est  weight  chickens.  Mature  early,  and  lay 
rx'tr^mely  large  egg-.  Splendid  winter  lay- 
prs  Finest  market  fowl.  We  sell  <^"»c»; 
and  eggs—by  buying  chicks  you  are  sure  of 
^m or  chickens  Prices:  25  chicks  $15,  50 
hta  $1",'r00   cMcks  $50.     Send jor^ook. 

Farms,    fe    Neilson    Street,    New    Brunswick. 

N .  J  •  ^__^___ 

HflPP'S  "VITALITY"  JERSEY  BLACK 
Gi?n^  chicks.  SU>ck  cannot  be  surpassed^ 
Buy  your  "ock  direct  from  the  originating 
?u(ri??."' Chicks  *22.00  to  $40.00  per  100 
according  to  season.  Circular,  write  me^ 
D    C    Hoff,  Neshanic  Station,  N.  J.  180 

NOW  BOOKING  ORDERS  FROM  MY  EX- 
tra  big  Jersey  Black  Giants  blue  .  ribbon 
wi'nneif  at  Yo?k,  Hagerstown  Frederick  and 
Maryland  Mid  State.  Eggs,  ^S^Olf  .»'?„"'; 
fo-  $15  00  100.  Fertility  guaranteed.  Clucks, 
$30.00  100..    $17.0050.    J.  E.  Stoner.  Woods^ 

boro,   Md. 

~7FT^ET"irACK    GIANT^AMERICVS 
premier    heavyweight    '<>*>/   ^^a^^J^ng    eggs. 

browing,    breeding    »p\d    ••^^"Vn,    W    '^^^ 
logue    free.      C    M.    rage   »    o""o.  ^g^ 

Belmar.  N.  J. ^ -_  _    - 

town  tair.     e-kk"  v        q.-^v   triced  reason- 


240-314  EGG  STRAIN  "TOM  BAJIRON" 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  Large,  loPPfd 
combed  type.  Excellent  layers.  Eggs,  $3.50 
per  50;  $6.00  per  100;  $25.00  per  500; 
$50.00  per  1,000.  Chicks,  $15.00,  postpaid. 
Catalogue  free.  Pelster's  Poultry  Farm,  Box 
E,    New   Haven,    Mo.  188 

SINGLE  COMi  WHITE  LEGHORNS. 
Eggs  for  hatching.  I  have  a  few  cockerela 
left  of  good  quality  low  tail  birds.  Won 
ribbons  at  Taneytown,  Hanover,  Westmins- 
ter, Timonium  and  York.  Eastview  Poultry 
Farm,   Rt.   5,   Westminster,   Md.  186 

PURE  "BARRON"  LEGHORNS.  I 
import  direct.  Hens  records  270  to  275. 
Sire  from  314  egg  hen.  Large  type,  trap- 
nested,  pedigreed  stock.  Hatching  eggs  and 
chicks  my  specialty.  Mating  list  free.  Ohaa. 
W.   Johnson,   Linton,   Ind.  180 

"HI-GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Leghorn  chicks,  good  type,  color  and  high 
egg  production.  Send  for  free  literature  de- 
scribing stock  and  most  noted  baby  chick 
farm.  Knapp's  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm, 
Box   CE-2,    Shelby,  O. ISSbam 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS. 
Eggs  and  chicks  from  283  yearling  hena 
closely  culled  and  moulted  after  October 
Ist.  Bred  for  egg  production.  Eggs,  $8.00 
per  100.  Chicks,  $16.00.  Milton  Pox, 
Palmyra,  Pa. ^ 

HEAVY  LAYING  PEDIGREED  IMPER- 
ial  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  World  s 
best  foundation  stock.  Trapnested  for  18 
years.  Catalogue  free.  Imperial  PouJiry 
Farm,   Berea,   O.  188bm 


FERRIS  STRAIN  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Cockerels,  three  fifty:  eggs,  first  pen,  set- 
ting, three  dollars;  flock  eggs,  two  dollars 
setting;  ten  dollars  hundred:  ninety  per 
cent  fertile.     Harold  Hoppler,  Princeton,  HI 


prices.      Descriptive    circular    free.      r..      ^^^ 

sen.  Randall,  la^ — 7^7:?ri?FirFr5 

for  sale.      W.   J.  Barnes,   xv.      ,  ^g^ 

"■  HAMBUBGS  

Farm,    Kewaunee,    NN  is^^ 

H0UDAN8 


BEAUTIFUL,  VIGOROUS  COCKERELS 
from  Ferris  300-egg.  bred-to-lay  flocks.  Sev- 
erel  brtd  from  show  pens  $1.00  up.  Circu- 
:ar  free.     Ross   Salmon.  McFall,  Mo.  184 

""bARRON'S  white  leghorn  CHICKS 
exclusively.  We  import  direct.  Mating  list 
free.  Bishop' «  Poultry  Farm.  New  Wash- 
ington, O ^ 

""pedigree  COCKERELS.  HATCHING 
eggs,  sired  by  Tancred  double  triple  300  egg 
matine  males  direct.  Catalogue.  Meek  a 
Si^ver^'pSc    Farms,    R.    5.    E.    Madison.    W^<=^ 


MMMI 


MMtMMMk 


HOUDANS.        REASONABLE. 

Buck,  Oxford.  Mass. 


MARK 

184 


AUSTRALIAN  ^IWI 


■"-IT-iiilTlXN    KIWI    CHICKENS^  CAN- 

not  fly.     Beauty.   ^^'^^^"/.V    Mrs.  H.    A 

Hat.-hing    e«>rs.          Crcuiar-  ^gg 

B   ener.    Ori  jinator.    Lawrence.    n.a 


LESHER'S  LEGHORNS 

"The  Prontahte  Kind'' 
Wyckoff  Slraln  Direct 

Big,  husky,  vigorous  Cocks  and 
Cockerels  that  will  improve  your 
flock  in  Egg  Yield,  Size  and  Ap- 
pearance. $3.00  and  $5.00  each. 
VIGOROUS  CHICKS.    100% 

live  delivery  guaranteed,   $18.00 
per  100,  $170.00  per  1,000. 
J.  GUY  LESHER 

NORTHUMBERLAND.  PENNA* 


1 


96 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SINGLE  00MB  WHITE  LEOH0BN8 


VERY  CHOICE  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Leghorn  cockerels,  pullets  and  hatchinfc  eggt 
from  our  Extra  Super  Special  Mating  of  312- 
306  and  316-306  high  pedigreed  English 
hens  (daughters  of  Lady  Read  II  and  III  812 
and  316  egg  hens  whose  dam's  dam  Barron 
268  Official  Record  and  sire's  dam  Cam  281 
Official  Record,  sired  by  306  Official  Record 
sires,  their  sire  304  Official  Record),  mated 
to  313  Official  Record  males,  their  sire  815 
Official  Record,  grandsire  275  Official  Record. 
Also  329  and  3:57.  Write  for  lengthy  copy- 
righted description  and  recommendations 
extraordinary,  stating  wants  fully.  The  Read 
Poultry   Farm.    Watervliet.    N.    Y.  186bf 

WYCKOFF  S.  C.  W.  LEGHORNS  Direct 


Some   breeders   cost   us    $1.00   au  egg. 

-  ~      "    Ri 

Hatched  Right,   Priced  Right. 


8    Grades    Chix    and    Eggs.      Bred    Ri^ht, 


Every  Grade  worth  more  than  price  asked. 
Get  onr  circular  and  prices   now. 

RIDOBWAT  POULTRT  FARM 

M.  A.   OampbeU,  Prop. 
Box  A  JAMESTOWN.   PA. 

EDHOHDS'PMttry 
AGCOUIIT  BOOir 

Baow  your  proflta;  what  tbw  are  and  whsre  tiMv 
are.  Bast  book  aver  Uraed.  Worth  many  dollare. 
pp^pald  for  ONX  DOULAS.  lfon«r  back  guarantee. 
Free  eiroular. 

D.  «l.  EDIVfONDS.  C.  P.  A. 
Bex  SM-N  Darlea. 


CHICKENS 

AND 
TRACTORS 

Two  subjects  no  fanner 
can  learn  too  much  about. 
The  first — you  wouldn't 
hardly  believe  it — brings 
an  annual  income  of  a 
billion  and  a  quarter. 
Tractors  and  gas  engines 
help  the  farmer  to  dig 
more  out  of  his  place. 
A  recent  arrangement 
permits  us  to  make  the 
following  combination 
offer: 

Tractor  and 
Gas  Eoolne  Rcvflc^v 

TWO  YEARS 

Everybody* 
Poultry  Magazine 

ONE  YEAR 

Regular    price,    $1.75 
Both  for 

si.oo 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 

HANOVEK,  PA. 


1 


5  Trapnest  Designs 


Three  large  blue-prints  in  book 
let  form  showing  complete  details 
of  5  different  denigns  of  trapnents. 
Ton  can  m^ke  about  25  of  these 
in  a  day  at  cost  of  only  a  few 
cents   each 

Designed    by 

Wb.  a.  Sbaw,  of  TbeSkawProdactsCo. 

Price  of  Booklet  50c 

Rend    all   orders  to 

Eyerybodyt  Poultry  Magazme 

HaaoTcr,  PcaBsylTaoie  ^H 


SINOLB  00MB  WHITE  LE0H0BN8 

-j» 


25,000  CERTIFIED  CHICKS.  BRED 
from  heavy  laying  certified  stock  of  19 
years  of  direct  line  breeding.  Breeders  on 
range  insuring  vigorous,  lively  chicks.  In- 
ternational contest  winners.  Highest  price 
chicks  no  better.  Prepaid  and  safe  arrival 
guaranteed.  $20.00  per  100.  15%  reduc- 
tion until  February  1st  for  spring  delivery. 
$1.00  books  order.  Interesting  booklet  free. 
Seacoast  Farms,  Pine  Beach,  N.  J.  184 

WE  DO  NOT  EXAGGERATE  ABOUT 
Angelhurst  ^Vhite  Leghorns.  You  cannot 
get  better  value  for  price  paid.  Bred  for 
Standard  requirements  and  oeavT  egg  pro- 
duction. Cockerels,  $5  up.  Chicks,  20c  up. 
Eggs,  10c  up.  Order  early.  Ajigelhuret 
Farm,  Oatonsville,  Md.  186 


TANCRED,  HOLLYWOOD  AND  WYOK- 
off  males  head  my  carefully  selected  breed- 
ing pens.  Choice  eggs,  $3.00  and  |2.00  per 
15.  My  stock  is  of  the  very  best.  Write 
me.      F.   Arthur  Martin,  Indian  River,   Mich. 

184bm 


FERRIS  265-800  EGG  STRAIN  DIRECT 
White  Leghorns.  50  eggs.  $4.00:  100-$7.00; 
200-$14.00.  Henry  Heitkamp,  New  Bremen. 
O. 


187 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  COCK- 
erels,  grandaous  of  Lady  Victory.  Circular. 
H.  M.  Evans,  Dillsburg.  Pa.  184  f 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITES.  288-803 
lines.  Big  and  fine.  W.  W.  Kulp.  Box  60, 
Pottstown,    Pa.  187 

YEARUNG  HENS  AND  PULLETS. 
Wyckofl's.  Baby  chicks.  H.  E.  Yeoman, 
Goshen,   0.  184 

FERRIS  800  EGG  STRAIN  SINGLE 
Comb  White  Leghorn  cockerels,  $2.00  to 
January  15th.  Eggs,  $7.00  per  hundred. 
Mrs.  8.  M.  Kelly,  Franklin.  Minn.  184 1 

BBOWV  LEGHORNS 


"HI-GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BROWN 
Leghorn  chicks,  aleo  Rose  Comb,  2,000  per 
week,  bred  for  high  og^  production,  40  years 
a  breeder  of  this  variety.  Send  for  i^riees 
and  free  pamphlet:  "How  to  raise  chicks." 
Knapp's  "HiGrade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
OE-3,   Shelby.    O.  188bam 


SINOLE  00MB  BEOWV  LEOH0BN8 


CROSBY'S  BRED-TOLAY  BROWN  LEG- 
horns.  Pedigreed,  line-bred.  Winners  at 
Georgia  State  Exposition.  Pedigreed  eoek- 
erels  $3.00,  $5.00,  $10.00.  Hatching  egrt 
and  baby  chicks.  Free  matinr  list.  A.  8. 
Crosby,    Originator.    Griswoldville.    Ga.      184 

BROWN  LEGHORNS  —  COCKERELS 
three  dollars,  eggs  eight  dollars  per  hundred, 
dollar  fifty  per  netting;  ninety  per  cent  fer* 
tility.     Harold  Hoppler,   Princeton.   Ill     185 

SEE  DISPLAY  AD.  SINGLE  COMB 
Browns.  Won  two  contests.  Baby  chicks. 
W.  W.   Kulp,   Box  60,   Pottstown,  Pa.        187 


ROSE    OOMB    BROWN    LEOHOEM8 


SEE  DISPLAY  AD.  ROSE  COMB  BROWNS. 
Won  contest.  W.  W.  Kulp,  Box  60,  Potts- 
town. Pa.  187 


SINOLB    OOMB    BUFF   LEGHORNS 

BUFF     LEGHORN      CHICKS.      OUARAN 
tped      thirty      days,      $30.00      per      hundred. 
Charles  Mearson,  Weedsport,  N.   Y.  186 


BUFF    LEGHORN    COCKS    AND    COCK 
erelx   $3.50.    $5.00.      Silas  Hunt,   Penn   Ysn. 
N.  Y.  J  84 


"HIGRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BUP!' 
Leghorn  chicks,  most  wonderful  of  all  lay- 
ers, solid  golden  buff  exhibition  type.  2.00ii 
chicks  per  week.  No  better  at  any  price. 
Literature  free.  Knapp's  "Hi-Grade" 
Poultry  Farm.  Box  CE-4.  Shelby.  O.   188bam 

MIN0B0A8 

"MINORCAS  OF  EVERY  COMB  AND 
Color."  Only  book  on  Minorcas  puhlish'id. 
Revised  and  enlarged.  Illustratea.  Price. 
50  rentn.  Inland  Poultry  Journal,  Indian- 
apolis. Ind.  IHbbm 


Best  8.  C.  R.  I.  REDS  and  JERSEY  GIANTS 

R^nn  from  atronirest  msUnc  Hurold  Tompkins  ervr  8IANT8  from  Marer  Farms  "Pen  A"— All  Oarden 
owned— Hsadsd  tj  ChaBsnloB  Male.  Boston,  IMt.  *""  and  noston  winners — Headf^d  hy  undefeated  oock. 
DAY  OLD  OHXOKsTiSo.OG  FEB  100  tv.  HATOHINO  EGOS,  $3.50  FEB  IS.  CaUlogue  free. 
CBDAR  OROVB  FARM  B«x  B  RBD  HILL,  PBNN A. 


SINOLE    COMB  BLACK  BOKi 

"HIGRADE"     SINOLE     COMB 
Minorca    ihicks.       Our    stock    ia 
color,   good  layers.      Send  for  pri 
delivery.        Knapp's      "Hi-Grads' 
Farm,    Box    CE-11,    Shelby.    O 


ary, 


OLE 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


97 


OOMB  RHODE  ISLAND  BEDS 


,   T^T™en's  single  comb  red 

/>?^"  «Vivir"2'o%rnV;iac^t 

_^        «  ^^&,  'Ve  SJiv';;  A.e..  Hamiltc,n^ 

FISHER'S      STRAIN      SINGliX! "^.ooTr>    TnMvi 

BUck  Minorcas.  Cockerels  tsJIr;^  i  K  COMB  REDS,  HAROLD  TOMF- 
oock  birds,  old  and  new  pens.  B^Jff.^^J^in  dijTot.  Eggs  and  chicks.  Large, 
be  produced.     Ben  Fisher,  NesqueijB.^*^^'^*    dark     red     cockerels     reasonable^ 

Fox,  Palmyra.   Pa. 

PURE    OWEN 


WHITE  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


■^[^TTvCOMB     REDS.       PURE     UWis.« 
S^^B^rain^     Baby    chicks.      Greenmount 


18'    Strain. 

Hillsboro,   Md. 


186 


^MB   BHODE   ISLAND  BEDS 

^35b"  RHODE  .   ISLAND      RED 
i„g  eggs.     Every  bu^J^  ,^L  P?^'.  1^^*".*' 


Lose 


winners. 


Mrs.   W.    C. 


Lester,    Amelia. 


SINGLE     COMB     BLACK     Mil 

Eullets     now     laying,     hens,     winte] 
reeders.     Table  Egg  Farm,  LookotJ 

FINU  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK* 
hatchini;    eggs.      J.    J.    Jenkins, 
N.  0. 

SINOLE   OOMB   WHITE  MIHoi 

TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB  ^ 
Minorcas.  Hatching  eggs.  Hesv}| 
Richard  Schiarmer,  Chaska,  Minn. 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  MINQI 
erela.    $6.00    up.      Ed.    Weiss,    Ui 
Forka,  N.  Y. 

0BPINOT0N8 

""no    man    WHO    KNOWS    ORPli^ ^    ^^^   vaotvtv   rnr 

loTes   them  more  than  J.  H.   DreT«»~lNy   BREEDER   OP  ANY   VARIE'TY   Ol 
his  book  The  Orpingtons.     This  boJ^mouth   Hocks  should   have  the    book.  Ply; 
the  needs  for  authentic  information, 
formation    on    breeding     mating, 
Pricey   poetpaid,   75e.     Address  all 
Everybodya  Poultry  Magasine, 


"HIGRADE"  WHITE  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  chicks,  good  layers,  fine  type,  pure 
white,  3,000  per  week  by  parcel  post,  safe 
delivery  guaranteed.  Write  for  free  litera- 
ture and  prices.  Knapp's  "Hi-Grade 
Poultry  Farm,  Box  CE-6,  slielby.  O.  188bam 

GET  ONE  OF  WEAVER'S  FAMOUS 
White  Plymouth  Rock  cockerels — bg  typy 
fellows  full  of  life  and  from  our  own  show 
and  egg  blood  lines.  Good  values  at  $6, 
$7.50  and  $10  each.  Harry  Weaver,  Lan- 
caster, O.  ^°* 


BUFF   WYAND0TTE8 


STURTEV  ANT'S  BUFF  WYANDOTTES 
clean  up  Chicajfo  National,  Coliseum,  Michi- 
gan State,  Detroit,  American  Royal,  K»>»«" 
City,  best  display  entire  show.  Furnisii 
winners  everywhere.  Greatest  layers.  Mat- 
ing   list.      Ralph    Sturtevant,    Winnetka,    IJl. 


184 


COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS. 
iMge  cockerels,  $3.00  each  Hyatte 
arm    Route  6,   Fredericktown,   O.    184 


Farm, 


3Sk"eBELS    B08=„P0!2    "^S^^.'g 

eds,  direct  f- 
,  Amelia.  Va 


Iter, 


re'ds," direct  from  winners.     Mrs.  W.^0. 


PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


"HI-GRADE"  WHITE  AND  BI 
incton  ehicks,  biff  typei,  cood  color  t 
ord  layinff  strains.     Bend  for  priest  i 
literature     on     "How     to     raise 
Knapp's    "Hi-Grade"     Poaltry 
CB-7.  Shelby,  O. 

ORPINGTON  COOKERELS^Bl 
and  $5.00;    Black.  $6.00;    Whits, 
$10.00.       Shipped    on    approval. 
Orpington  Farm,   Freeland,  Md. 


Bth  Rocks.     It  dwells  on  a  1  the  varieties 

the  Bock  family,  is  a  practical  breed  book 

kt  should   be   ever   in  reach   to   guide   you 

Eht  ^  the  mating  and  other  problems  that 

t'f rout    ySu    Svery    day.      It  will    pay    you 

orice  of  the  book  every  day   in  helpful 

Les  ionrand  facts.     We  will  fill  your  or- 

^Ty  return  mail.      Price,    $2.50     prepaid. 

Iress  orders  to  Everybody.  Poultry  Ma|a- 

B,  Hanover,  Pa^^ 

COLUMBIAN    PLYMOUTH    BOOKS 

^LUMBIAn"  ROCKS-STOCK     DIRECT 

i^  New    York    Garden    and    Chicago    win- 

T.    ^l    hrgh    autheuticated    egg    records^ 

T    wnslin.  Hackettstown.   N.  J.  «Dm 


KENDALL'S  WHITE  ROCKS.  HEAVY 
layers.  Eggs  from  mated  pens.  $3.00  per 
15  Pure  Fishel  strain.  No  more  stock  un- 
til our  June  sale.  B.  F.  Kendall,  Winches- 
ter, a ^ 

ROHRBAUGH  A  SONS,  BREEDERS  OF 
White  Rocks  for  commercial  farm  use  and 
for  backyard  poultry  raiser.  All  farm 
range.  R.  No.  10,  York,  Pa.  ^  189 

WHITE    ROCKS,    WINNERS    ST.    LOUIS 
Coliseum,  cockerels  for  any  show,  finest  Wil- 
burtha   and  Davey  blood.     Frank   E.   Palmer 
Sparta.  III. ^ 

LARGE  HEAVY-BONED  WHITE  ROCK 
cockerels  direct  from  Halbach's  finest  inat- 
ings.     W.   Lueth,   Walworth.   Wis.  185 

LOGAN'S  WHITE  ROCKS.  STOCK  AND 
eggs.      Joseph    Logan,    DuBois,    Pa.  loo 


EGG-BRED  EXHIBITION  BUFF  WYAif- 
dotte  cockerels,  show  birds,  $10.00.  Choice 
breeders,  $5.00,  four  $13.00.  Frank  Myers. 
Freeport,  111. ^ 

BUFF  WYANDOTTES  OF  SUPERIOR 
quality.  Get  our  prices  before  you  buy^. 
R.  A.  Page,  North  East,  Pa. 


185 


COLUMBIAN   WYANDOTTES 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES—AT  NEW 
York  State  Fair  won  5  firsts  and  all  special 
prises,  and  my  strain  has  the  egg  laying 
habit  bred  into  it.  Eggs  $5.00  per  15  irom 
finest  pens.  Cockerels,  hens  and  pullets  for 
sale      Austin  G.  Warner,   Whitesboro,  ,N^  Jt^ 


186bm 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTE  EGGS  FOR 
hatching  from  exhibition  layers.  Charles  *. 
Buck,   Succasunna,  N.  J. 

GOLDEN    LACED    WYANDOTTES 


186 


J.   Enslin,  Hackettst 


SILVER   PENCILED    PLYMOUTH   BOOKS 

300  silver"  PENCILED  PLYMOUTH 
Rocks  for  sale.  Greatest  fowl  of  the  age, 
wonderful  layers,  beautiful  show  birds.  Gar- 
den and  Chicago  Coliseum  winners.  Send 
for  catalogue.  Geo.  E.  Greenwood.  Box  100 
Lake   Mills,    Wis.  1»* 


PRIZE  WINNING  GOLDEN  WYANDOTTE 
pullets  and  cockerels.  Orders  for  eggs  ano 
baby  chicks  booked.  Geo.  Heggestod.  Hol- 
landale,  Wis. 

SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


186 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX 


BLAOK  oBPoroToira  rs ; 


BYER8'  STRAIN.  OOOKERBUi 
each.  Eggs.  $2.00  setting.  Hedriek 
try   Yaroa,   Freoland,   Md. 


TTRF-BRED  PRIZE  WINNING  COLUM- 
,nR^ocks  Write  mo.  Lester  Kennedy. 
ithesda,  Md.  


184 


P0IJ8H 


FOR    THE    BEST    COLUMBIAN    ROCKS^ 
#»ite  J.  M.  Jones.  New  Egypt.  N.  J.  l^^ 


WHITE      CRESTED       BLACK    %  BUFF    PLYMOUTH    BOOKS 

stock    for   aale.      Show    birds   and  M. ; 'ZTTT 

Write  for  wmnts.     Seely,  Afton.  N.  IBvpamER'S    BUFF    ROCKS    ARE    REAL 

Mimpions.      Hundreds    of   fine    breeding    and 

^fbi  ion  birds  bred  from   n^y   Chicago  w.n^ 
Catalogue  free.      Frank   Kramer,   Don 


BHODB  ISLAND  BEDS 


TARBOX'S  SPECKLED  SUSSEX—STOCK, 
eggs  and  baby  chicks  in  season.  Send  for 
ifaloeue.  A.  &  E.  Tarbox.  Box  E,  York- 
ville,  in. 

""speckled  SUSSEX  BREEDING  COCK- 
trels  Cedarmere  Farm  Stock.  Ten  dollars 
and  un.  G  D.  Smith,  30  Upland  Rd..  Brook- 
line,   Mass. 


TARBOX'S  SILVER  WYANDOTTES -- 
Stock,  eggs  and  baby  chicks  in  season.  Send 
for  catalogue.     A.  &  E.  Tarbox,  Box  E,  Yor*- 


ville.  111. 


184bm 


WOODLAND  SILVER  WYANDOTTES— 
winners  New  York,  Chicago,  Detroit.  Large 
open  laced  exhibition  stock.  Free  catalogue. 
Woodland     Farm,     Route    E-3,     Ann     Arbor. 


184 


Mich. 


180 


ne«' 


"HIORADE"    ROSE    COMB 
Oomb    Rhode    Island    Red    el 
ieary    laying    stock,    good    color 
Send    for    literature    oeceriblng 
babv     ehiok     farm.       Knapp's     "S 
Poultry  Farm.  Box  CE-8.  Shelby,  0 


f!! 


inson.   Wis. 


185 


BARRED    PLYMOUTH    BOOKS 


"AMERICAN  BEAUTY  STRAIN" 
and  Single  Comb  Reds.  Winnen 
York  and  Boston.  Superb  cocke 
pallets.  Exhibition  birds  a  specia 
ward   S.    Lambrite,    Pipersville.   Ps. 


HIGRADE"        BARRED       PLYMOUTH 
chicks  bred  for  eggs  an^^ 
supply.  Parks' ^pedigreed  Jay   ^^^^  ^^^ 


30  DANDY  SPECKLED  SUSSEX  COCK- 
erels.  15  eggs,  |3.00  prepaid.  Circular 
0.  A.   Knight,  Olena,  O. ^ 

""big  DARK  COCKERELS.  EXCELLENT 
values.  Bugs  and  chix.  Dan  Jansen,  ^\e^i 
Duluth,    Minn. 


IF   YOU  WANT  THE   BEST  IN    SILVER 
Wyandottes    that   have   the   Wyandotte   type 
size  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.  Samson,  veteran 
breeder  and  judge.  Kirkwood,  H.   1. 

PARTRIDGE    WYANDOTTES 


185 


WYANDOTTES 


'."l^'^'^St'i^ed  for  «^?  .od  unUoni;co.or. 
■    ■_    1..   i>.rir>'    nAdiirreed    laying   strain. 


PURE   TOMPKINS'    SINOLE  AW| 
Comb   Red   eggs.     J.   J.  Jenkins, 
N.    0. 

SINOLE  OOMB  BHODE  ISLAND  1 

COCKERELS   AND   BABY   CHI( 
gle  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds.     RsroU| 
kins'    strain    direct    and    from    his 
pens.      My  entire   stock   is  very  dsrtj 
color  and  of  good   type.     Orders 
baby  chicks.     Eugene  Showers.  Psb 


SINGLE   COMB    REDS.      OWEN 
strain     direct.       Select,     vijrorous 
$3.00    to    $5.00    earh.      Eggs    from 
matings     $2.00.      $3.00     and     $5.00. 
chicks.      Pendleton    Lester,    Route  l\ 
Oa. 


irket    quality   in   thousand    1<>^;         ,     . 

"How     to     raise     chicks        iree. 

'^sWby^'o^^^'^"  "°^'"  ''"^B8b^a-g 
[BARRED  ROCK  HENS.  268  AND  227 
igs  official  records  Storrs  Contests.  Sire  s 
>m  274.  Francias  strain  w.,t^ 
eulars  and  prices.  G 
Mass. 


THE  WYANDOTTE  STANDARD  AND 
Rreed  Book  is  the  guide  of  all  judges  and 
?r«eder8^f  Wyandottes— all  varieties— one 
of  the"finest  books  yet  given  the  poultry 
world.  Handsome  cloth  bidding  profusely 
worm.  X*  . „„„,^  r>h&se  of  the  mat- 
Compiled 


"    PARTRIDGE    WYANDOTTES— PREMIER 
strain.     Cockerels   to  offer.     H.   S.  Weidner 
Stock  St..   Hanover.   Pa. ^°* 

WHITE    WYANDOTTES 


illustrated,  covering,  every  ph».8e  of  Jthe^  mat^- 


Write  for  par- 
B.  Treadwell,    Sr^n- 
184 


ARISTOCRAT  BARRED  ROCKS.  I 
»ve  15  cockerels  and  two  yearling  cocks 
^d  a  few  pullets  for  sale,  farm  raised^for 
;.00   each.      Jas.   Fenstermaker.    414   White 


mg  and  breedinR  of  Wyandottes 
hv  H  A  Nourse.  published  by  American 
Poultr'y  Association,  illustrated  ^J  Sch'll.ng 
Price  $2.50,  postage  prepaid.  Address  or- 
dlrs  to  EveryVodys  Poultry  Magazine.  Han- 
over.  Pa.  


••HIGRADE"  WHITE  WYANDOTTE 
chicks,  also  Silver  Laced,  from  finest  bred 
stock  wonderful  all  year  'round  ejcg  pro- 
Aur^r»  Send  for  prices  and  free  pamph^t, 
o  raise  chicks."  Knapp's  '  Hi- 
■poultry  Farm,  Box  CE-9.   Shelby    a 


ducers 
"How    to 
Grade" 


UARTRinoE     WYANDOTTE     HENS. 
puUetrjs'o'o^    six  fo\  $15.00.     mite  Wyan- 


dotte    hens,    pullets    $1.75 
'Thompsonville,  111. 


Springs. 
186 


WHITE      WYANDOTTE      COCKEREL^ 
Nixon    and    Ramapo    strains    $o.00.     $10  00. 
Sxhibition      and      utility.        Hatching      e^g* 
Happy    Hour    Poultry    Farm.    Route    3.    Ewt 
Stroudsburg,  Pa. ^ _^ 

"regal     WHITE     WYANDOTTES     OF 
nuSitv       Stock    shipped   on   approval.      Eggs 
f,^r   hatching.      No   chicks.      Mating   list   free 
for  hatching       .       Hanover.   Pa.  tfbjl 


Frank   P. 


1.000  PURE 
dottes  for  sale, 
yorton.    Pa. 


REGAL     WHITE     WYAN- 
Allen    Sechrist,    Port    -Tr^e- 


Toledo.    O. 


184 


PARKS'      STRAIN     BARRRED     ROCKS 

Kks  and  cockerels  for  sale  from  trapnested 

tnn   with    records    up    to   252    eggs.      Prices 

rht.      Write    me.      Norton    Ingalls.    Green- 


lie,  N.  Y. 


184 


THIRD     BEST     DISPLAY     NEW 
State  Fair — 3    and    4    cockerel,    8  p« 
young  pen.      Stork  and   eg«  orden 
booked    early.      Piedmont    Poultry  T« 
P.  Pettyjohn,  Owner,  207  Federal  St.. 
burg,  Va. 


PARKS'  STRAIN  DIRECT.     COCKERELS 
>r   sale.      Egg   record   of   dam    232.      Record 
pedigreed    sire's     dam    230.       Write    for 
rices.     James   L.   Manning,    Meshoppen,    1  c 

184 


SINGLE    COMB    RED    COCKER! 
hood     and     Tompkins'     strainn.     |5.< 
Eggs   in   season   from    selected   hesTfj 
Mrs.   W.    E.    Miller.    Assumption.  Hi 

HATCHING  EGOS — T  R  A  P  N I < 
ppdi«»re«Kl  Single  Comb  Reds.  Bsf! 
299.  Price,  $2  to  $15.  Write  ttt] 
list.     J.   M.   Stutter,   Salem,   W.  Tt. 


HOLTERMAN'S    STRAIN   BARRED   PLY- 
fcouth  Rorks.     Cockerels  for  sale.   $5.00  and 
Ip.     Mv  guarantee  stands  back  of  every  sale 
Bircheoff.   Cannon   Falls,   Minn.  184 

THOMPSON' S  "RINGLETS"  DIRECT. 
100  eggs,  $8.00;  30  docen  case.  $2.5.00. 
prepaid.       Cockerels,     $5.00.       J.     C     Kolb 

irdonville.    Pa.  186 

COClffeREL-BRED  BARRED  ROCKS— 
Sither  sex.  Fine  stock.  Wm.  Swanton, 
1600  East  Main  Street,   Springfield,   O.      186 


OuALiTY  Chicks 

^m^  .,.,.-  * .„.  200   egg  record,   farm  raised^stock       Live 


^  .  onn   ocro.  rpcord     farm  raised   stock.      Live 

We  offer  high  quality  chicks  from  o"^,  ^^^  f /f  "^rektment ;     prompt   shipment, 
deliver;  «ua%^ntfedV  prepaid   parcel   post  ;^^c^^^^^  ,,,    twenty-five 

Je'i;."  O-r^er^  frortMs' a'dv^e^rViUlifen?  or  send  for  free  booklet.^^ 
'  per  100 

$?.5.00 

Jersey    Black    Giants     ;  *  *. 15.00 

••Tarron"    White   Leghorns     ' /  '         25.00 

"Sandy's"     White    Orpingtons     is.OO 

"Parks'"    Barred    Rocks    18.00 

••Sheppard's"     Anconas     " 18.00 

Rhode  Island   Reds    •..■.■.■.■.".'.■. 20.00 

Black    Minorcas     ;  ; ; 20.00 

White    Wyandottes     20.00 


White    Plymouth   Rfx-V". 
Indian   Runner  and   >N  »« 


e  Pekin  Ducklings 


35.00 


EGOS 

per  100 
$-20.00 
8.00 
12.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
12.00 


Glen  Rock  Nursery  and  Stock  vm^^^^ 


RIDOEWOOD 


98 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


4 


WHITB  W7AND0TTES 


QUALITY  WHITE  WYANDOTTES.  SEN- 
•IbTy  priced.  Ten  years  breeding  for  eggs 
and  show.  Rockland  White  Feather  Farm, 
Elisabethtown,    I'a.  184bd 

REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTES.  PUL- 
lets,  good  cocks  and  cockerels  at  $7.50  and 
up.  Peola  Poultry  Yards,  Beaver  Springs, 
Pa.  184 

CHAMPION  WHITE  WYANDOTTES : 
large  White  Holland  Turkeys;  all  vaccinated. 
Write  Mrs.  Sabe  Gary,   Mayfield.  Ky.         184 

R  E  G  A  L  DORCAS — COCKERELS.  $5.00 
each.  Eggs,  $2.00  setting.  Hedrick's  Poul- 
try   Yards,    Freeland,    Md.  186 

COCKERELS  —  REGAL-DORCAS  $3.50, 
96.00;  pullets  $2.50,  $3.50.  L.  M.  Strick- 
lett,   Vanceburg,    Ky.  185 

SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


90  VARIETIES  —  POULTRY.  PIGEONS, 
dogs  parrots,  pheasants,  peafowl,  hares. 
Write  wants.     J.  A.  Bergey,  Telford,  Pa.  184! 

PARKS'  PEDIGREED  BARRED  ROCKS, 
laying  strain.  Every  cockerel  from  egfts 
bought  direct.  March  hatched  cockerels 
$6.00,  $7.50  and  $10.00.  White  Rocks, 
Fiahel  strain,  pullets  $2.50;  cockerels  $4.00. 
W.  N.  Thomas,   Stanford,   111.  l65 

TURKEYS 


EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
Lamon  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
Raising.      Cloth    bound,    heavy    book    paper, 

Sofusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
e  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Your  or- 
der will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price,  $1.76, 
pottage  prepaid.  Address  all  orders  to 
BTerybodys   Poultry   Magazine,   Hanover,   Pa. 

""  MAMMOTH  BRONZE.  WHITE  HOLLAND, 
Bourbon  Reds.  Geese — Mammoth  Toulouse. 
Xmbdens,  Africans.  Chinas.  Ducks — Imperial 
Pekins.  Rouens,  Buffs,  Indian  Runners.  Mus- 
eoTies.      Write  A.   A.   Ziemor,   Austin,   Minn. 

187bm 


MAMMOTH  WHITE  HOLLAND  TUR- 
keys  from  50  lb.  toms,  20  lb.  hens;  state 
faur  winnt^rs.  All  stock  vaccinated  against 
diaease.  Stock  and  eggs  for  sale.  Mrs.  Lee 
Ohapman.  Mayfield,  Ky. 184! 

THOROUGHBRED  GIANT  BRONZE  TUR- 
kvjB,  Goldbanks  from  Bird  Bros.  Prise  win- 
ning stock.  Mrs.  F.  J.  Schneider,  LaFarge- 
▼tlle.  N.  Y. 185 

WRITE  FOR  FREE  COPY  "TURKEY- 
Talks,"  description  and  price  list.  £.  C. 
Litchfield.  Waterloo.  la. 184 

FOR  SALE — BOURBON  RED  TURKEYS. 
100  egg  strain.     E.  W.  Jones.  Woodlawn,  Va. 

186 


DU0K8 


HORTON'S  HIGH  QUALITY  INDIAN 
Runner  Ducks  and  Ringlet  Barred  Rocks. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed.  Sylvan  View  Poul- 
try  Farm,    Curryville,   Mo.  1^"* 

DUCKS  AND  OEESE 


CAYUGA  DUCKS  WON  FIRST.  SECOND 
young  drake,  duck:  first  young  pen.  Also 
Toulouse  Geese  won  fourth,  fifth  ganders 
old;  fourth  goose  old;  second  goose  young 
at  1923  Chicago  Coliseum.  Boony  Doon 
Farm,    Elkhorn,   Wis.  184 

CANARIES 


CANARY  BIRDS  RAISED  FROM  HARTZ 
Mountain  and  Roller  stock.  Fine  singers, 
$4.00  each.  A.  H.  Meyer,  Route  1,  Eupene 
Ore.  184 

PURE      BLOODED      ROLLER'S.  HIGH 

grade     exhibition     stock,     splendid  singers. 

Frank    Oaduff.     640     So.    11th    St.,  Newark. 

N.  J.  184 

PHEASANTS 


FANCY     PHEAS.ANTS.       MANY     KINDS. 
Charles  F.  Denley.  Box  1,  Rockville.  Md.  191 


INCUBATORS  AND  BROODERS 


ONE  HEN  SAFELY  BROODS  100  CHICKS 
without  artificial  heat  in  the  Nature-Plus 
Hover.  Easy  to  make.  We  sell  plans  and 
rights.  Write  for  information.  Nature-Plus 
Company,  2076   Oak   St.,   Hillsboro.   Ore.    186 


FOR  SALE— OAKES  ELECTRIC  INCUBA- 
tor,  100-egg  capacity.  $20*  250-chick  size 
oil  brooder.  $10;  both  used  but  one  season. 
P.  J.   Tawney,  Hanover,   Pa.  tff 

BELGIAN  HARES  AND  RABbTtS 

RABBIT  SALE— IT  PAYS  TO  BUY  THE 
best,  $2.00  up.  Maikranz  Rabbitry,  New 
Bethlehem.  Pa.  184 


POULTRY  FLATS 


POULTRY  FLATS — BROOD  600  CHICKS, 
house  72  to  90  hens.  6  separate  yards  on 
24x36  ft.  space.  Book  and  complete  building 
plans  50c.  Inland  Poultry  Journal,  Dept.  83. 
Indianapolis,    Ind.  186bm 

POULTRY  REMEDIES 


TURKEYTONE  CURES  BLACKHEAD, 
sick  and  droopy  turkevs,  $1.00.  Guaranteed. 
L.   Wright.   Rt.   5.   Atlanta.   Mo. 184 

DORAN'S  GAPE  REMEDY  CURES  GAPEP 
or  money  back,  25c.  Agents  wanted.  W. 
H.  Doran.  Brandenburg,   Ky.  189 


POULTRY    SUPPLIES 


SHIPPING    COOPS.     BROODERS.     BABY 
chicks.      Cut   prices.      Empire   Supply   House. 
I   Seward.  N.  Y.  186 


BRADLEY   BROS.,   Lee,  Mass. 

Barred  Rocks  WIN 
At  Madison  Square  Garden   1922 

First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Ereiy  bird  we  exhlMted  was  placed   (all  bred  and  raised  by  ns)   thus  rounding  out 
SO  Tean  of  Madison  Square  Garden  First  Prize  Winning  Reputation  by 

Birds  of  Our  Breeding 

FOR  SALE — 1,000  BIRDS— Our  Best  Lines,  comprising  both 

Old  and  Young  Stock,  for  Show  and  Breeding 

Light  and  Dark  Bred 

Including  also  some  very  valuable  unused  Cock  Birds — Classy  Speci- 
mens we  can  recommend.  Many  of  these  birds  are  bred  from  our  New 
York  Prize  Birds.  Write  for  wants,  whether  desiring  some  of  the  most 
choice  or  just  g^eneral  purpose  stock,  and  if  favored  by  your  order  we 
will  select  for  your  individual  needs  and  send  the  full  money's  worth. 
We  specialize  in  highest  gr&d^s  but  can  furnish  all  values. 


Bradley  Bros. 


Box  314        Lee,  Mass.,  U.  S.  A. 


tlUutrated  Circular  Frem 


REAL  ESTATE 


WANTED  TO  HEAR  FROM  0\V), 
ing  poultry  farm  or  other  proi,ej(j 
State  cash  price  and  particuiari.T 
lilack,  272Dd  tit.,  (JUippewa  if'silt, 

SALE— POULTRY     FARM.      },] 
Fine    buildings.       Mile    from    Hi] 
Write,  sterling,  Holland,  U. 

I    WANT   FARMS    FOR   CASHi 
Give    'uU    description,    price,     jn^ 
611   Wilkinson  Bldg.,   Omaha,  Mii| 

PLANTS 

FREE.       SEND     NAMES    ANDJ 
pedigreed  strawberry  plants  fre«. 
Nursery  Co.,  Piedmont,  Mo. 

BLACK  RASPBERRIES  PAY 
proflts.        Easily     grown     anywhi 
plants    for    sale    reasonable.      Fr 
bhawnee,   Kan. 

OIOARS 

DIRECT    FROM    FACTORY,  51 
ban   twisters,   long   fillers.      Sweeti 
$2.00  for  50.     Frank  Miller,   120t| 
St..   Dept.  4,   Los  Angeles,   Calif. 

FRESH  FRUIT 

ORANGES.   DIRECT   FROM  0| 
size    box.    $4.00.      W.    D.    Empii^] 
Beach,  Fla. 

PRurriNO 

SAVE  ON   PRINTING.      BUSI 
tionery    for    farmers,    poultryme 
at  rock-bottom  prices.     Multi((rapi 
pies.       Economy     Press,      393-D 
Worcester,  Mass. 

POULTRY       PRINTING — DONI 
tate    to   get  our    19124    samples, 
market.     2c  stamp  gets  them, 
ing  Co.,   Washington,   la. 

GOOD  PRINTING  QUICK— lOol 
beads  and   envelopes  f2.25,   250 
500    each    $6.00,    postpaid.      Rom  I 
gandt,   Berea,  O. 

BETTER      POULTRY      PRINT 
less  money.      Don't   use  plain  pap 
printing  when  you  can  ootain  "i 
ing   that  will   sell   your  poultry,  itj 
prisingly    modest    prices.      Cuts 
thing  prepaid.      Send  stamp   imin« 
prices    and    samples.       Model    Prist: 
pany,  Manchester,  la. 

250  BOND  LETTERHEADS  OU, 
opes,  $1.50.  Other  printini;  m^' 
Geyer  Printery,  Box  886-F.   Daytoi 

EVERYTHING      PRINTED.       ? 
free.      Franklin   Press,   B-20,   Miif'' 


TYPEWRITERS 

TYPEWRITERS.  $20  UP.  FREIJ 
Easy  payments.  Payne  Compsaj,  f 
Station,    Kansas   City,   Kan. 

WANTED 

WANTED— SOUTHERN      POSI 
poultryman,   age   31,   married,   gr 
cultural    college,    twelve    years    pr 
perience,    pedigreeing    and    exhibitial 
Knows  every  phase  of  poultry  worlj 
must  be  liberal.     Address,  R.  C. 
bodys   Poultry    Magazine,    Hanover, 


EGG  CARTONS 


Mi>OMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


Pack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

No  Breakage  ■>  No  Miscounts  -  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 
Samples  and  Prices  cm  Request 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


,.__i_ --I ' ' '■'" ' "*" 


MMMMMMMMHMWMMMMVMO'MM*"""*"""****** 


WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

THE  WIN  PHBNOMBNALI 

I  please  book  orders  NOW. 


:HARLES  D.  CLEVELAND 


Box  39 


EATOWTOWN,  W»  J» 


MMMMMMMMMM 


Bigger  Hatches 
Better  Chicks 

With  the  all-metal,  low  cost  Cycle 
Hatchers  and  Brooder  Hatchers.  The 
leadiue  small  incubators  for  more 
than  fifteen  years.  Simple,  eco- 
nomical operation,  convenient  size, 
liirht-weight,  can  be  operated  in  al- 
most any  location.  Send  today  for  a 
FREE  catalogue.  Gives  lowest  prices 
for  best  incubators,  brooders,  ready- 
built  layinjf  houses,  hoppers,  foun- 
tains,  and   complete    line   of    supplies. 

CYCLE   HATCHER  OOBIPANY 

410  Phllo  Bldg.  Elmlra.  H.  ^- 


fW 


p^  PEDIGREE,  ^ 

EXHIBITION  and  UTILITY  MATINGS 


iTrai 


aO  POPULAR  BIIMO*         «©  RAKE  BMSOS 


Grow 


lUmUmU   LMht  ksbi 


1924 


1500  HEMS  UMDOt  TRAPWPT  ALL  TMl  TOIt^ 
WtPaytli«P»ttif«ItSSrS5rW3:S5t5ln2SM 

NABOB  HATCHERIES,  Av.2S,i 


ARZINOL 

The  Chlckenpox  Remedy 


^MWMMMMMMW 


It  Cures  Where  Others 

A  aafe  remedy  for  Chickenpox,  Sore  Head,  Pop  Eye 
and  Dry  Roup.  A  trial  will  convince  you.  Order  from 
thia  ad.     Agenla  wanted. 

TARZINOL  CO.,    8751  Barvard  Ave,     CMCACO,  ILL. 


MUMMMMM* 


SUNNV 


^ WWte   Legnopns 

SUNNY  CREST  POULTRY  FARM 

Going  Out  of  Business'^ 


ttractiye    Vtati 


Si 


W«    ipeeialisa    on    fine   Hai 
Bond      Letterheads      and      En* 
Samples     on     request.        PricM 
Superior   Quality    and    Sarvics. 
Stationery    is    part    of    any 
Burress.       Ask     for     prices, 
shoddy     stationery     it     axpei 
more    ways    than    one.      LittU 
ence  in  price  between  eztreiD«ljJ 
and  extremely  poor.     Write  tii 
you      order     your     preaant 
•upply. 

Erarybodyi   Ponltry 
HanoTar  Pi 


The  owner,  now  permanently  residing 
in  New  York  City,  has  decided  to  sell 
the  property.  The  hens  have  been  sorted 
into  pens  of  twenty,  each  pen  containing 
eight  newly  certified  hens  and  the  balance 
made  up  of  those  nearly  as  good,  but 
not  quite  good  enough  to  pass  the  criti- 
cal examination  of  the  inspector.  Pens 
will  be  sold  for  sixty  dollars  each,  mak- 
ing an  average  of  three  dollars  for  each 
bird.  Poultrymen  know  that  our  certi- 
fied   breeders    are    worth    from    seven    to 

ten   dollars  each.  ^  ^^  BUSINESS  WITH  LISTS  OF  OUS 

THE  FIRST  ONE  TO  BUY  TWENTY  PENS  WILL  BE   GIVEN  THE"  GOOD  Wll^  u        •- 
TOMERS   AND   ALL  INQUIRIES   FOR  CHICKS.    EOGS,    ETC.  «.    -, 


We  have  a  few  cockerels  and  •ook- 
birds  priced  at  from  three  to  ten  dollara 
each. 

We  have  four  Oandee  incubators,  with 
twelve,  ten,  nine  and  four  sections,  re- 
spectively each  section  having  capacity 
of  six  hundred  eggs.  Write  for  low 
prices    we  have  made  on   these. 

Remember  that  this  is  the  cream  of  the 
nationally-known      Sunny      Crest      Strain 
the    birds    haviag   been   recently    severely 
runed   and  the  undesirables  sent  to  mar- 
ket. 

This  is  a  great  opportunity  to  secure 
foundation  stock  or  new  blood  for  the 
breeding   season  which  is  near  at  nana. 


SUNNY  CREST  POULTRY  FARM, 


Box  E» 


EAST  AURORA,  N.  Y. 


FEBRUARY,  19X4 


l"i"MIIIMI«llll"l"l"ll"""llllllilMIIIIII Illllliipillllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllliiiiiiilllllllllllllllllllllli^  llllliiirMIlilMI 


rT|?r!'i'riT!m'ir'' 


S'B  '^JHbmjoaorVs 


i 


tnpevied  Singlet 

WIN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  My  last  two  Exhibits 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Cocks 

Cockerels   .  . 

Hens 

PulIeU 

Young  Pens 
Old  Pens    .  . 


.  .  1st,  2ncl,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
.  .  Ist,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
.  .  1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
.  .  1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
.  .  1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
.  .  1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 


60  Prizes  Out  of  60  Offered  at  Both  She 


Fint  Prize  Imperial  "Ringtet"  Cock 

at  MadiMon  Square  Garden,  New  York 

—The  nnest  cock  ever  exhibited. 


Sweepstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Priz^ 
This  is  the  crowning:  achievement  of  their  unexampled  record  at  Ni 
York  for  more  than  35  victorious  years.     At  my  last  Five  Garden 
hibits — Five  Years  in  Succession — THP:  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS" 
27  First  Prizes  out  of  27  Offered — Every  Bird  Bred  on  My  Farm. 

The  competition  at  these  shows  was  stronger  in  quality  than  at  all 
other  shows  of  America  combined — a  fact  that  every  breeder  kn 
only  too  well. 

Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 


MORE  PRIZES  AND  SILVER  CUPS 

are  being  won  by  IMPERIAL  ''RINGLETS"  in  the  hands  of  my  custom- 
ers throughout  America  and  the  World  than  by  any  other  line  or  strain. 

I  believe  the  most  prominent  breeders  everywhere  are  using  IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  blood 
miprovetheirstock— THIS  MEANS  SOMETHING— IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  are  the  sUnd 
tor  all  the  Barred  Rocks  in  all  America,  and  if  you  want  the  BEST,  you  must  have  these  bi 

GRAND  WINNING  SHOW  BIRDS 

Outstanding  exhibition  stars — Blue  bloods  with  20  generations  of  scentific  linebreeding  behind  them— ■ 
now  on  njy  farni  ready  to  win  Blue  Ribbons  and  Silver  Cups  for  you  in  any  competition.  Cocks,  cockere 
I\f."s,  pullets  and  pens.     Their  matchless  "Ringlet"  barring  wins  under  all  judges.     Rare  Breeding  Birds  m 

'  *".\^  Richest  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  New  York  Blood  for  sale,  mated  to  produce  p^irst  Prize  Winners Thef 

will  improve  any  Barred  Rocks  in  America.  i 

^  ^*^ri*K^y Jijf"^  P"'®'^?".'"^"*— ""«PPy  ''«c«»"  ^^^  champion  layer  of  the  State  of  Minnesol| 
u  a  "RINGLET"  pullet  with  a  record  of  320  eggs  in  one  year. 

Elegant  Catalogue  Mailed  Upon  Request.      Prices  Reasonable. 

U^  M^  #*  ^^  From  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world:  One 
P  I  mm  m^\  setting,  $20;  two  settings,  $35;  four  settings,  $60; 
M^X^X^kJ        100  eggs,  $90.  _ 

Lock  Box  198         AMENIA.  N.  T. 


!lllllil'lllll"lllllllllllllllllllll"ll!llHllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllliy^ 


Single  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


rV*t----.-f;-.Ti 


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A  New 

Discovery  Tha 

Prevents  Leg 

Weakness  and 

Reduces  Death 

Losses  of  Baby 

Chicks 


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SCIENCE  has  at  last  made  a  discovery  that  marks  thei 
advance  m  preventing  death  losses  of  young  chicks 
been  made  m  the  past  50  years-a  discovery  that  now 
possible  to  grow  big,  healthy,  vigorous  chicks  at  any  ^ 
the  year— m  Wmter  as  well  as  in  May.  I  Tk         1  i* 

.y^lI'Vl  ^r^^opment  of  any  phase  of  the  poultry  indl  PPPtPPtlOll 

the  past  half  century,  means  so  much  to  poultry  raisers*  *  ^*  IVVllVMl 

new  and  remarkable  discovery— you  can  now  feel  r( 
sure  with  the  aid  of  this  latest  gift  of  Science  that  you 
nearly  all  of  the  chicks  you  hatch  or  buy. 

For  years  the  leg  weakness  scourge  of  early  j 
hatched  chicks  has  been  the  thing  that  has  i 
•^     poultry  raisers  of  a  big  share  of  their  profits 


CLOTH  BOUND 


m 


^^>^(% 


^jrr  h'.. 


L-<5 


biw.-'»-^Tyr>yMty^*:-j:«- 


We  ve  taken  Cod  Liver  Oil  and  combined  it 
with  other  health  giving  ingredients  and  are 
now  offering  to  poultrymen  in  Ful-0-Pep 
Chick  Starter  a  feed  that  our  research  depart- 
ment have  proved  reduces  deaih  losses  to  the 
mmimum  and  makes  chicks  grow  and  thrive 
in  the  cold  winter  and  spring  months  just  as 
\t  they  were  out  of  doors  in  the  warm  May 
sunshme  with  all  the  bugs  and  tender  grasses 
that  they  could  eat.  The  Cod  Liver  Oil  is  so 
thoroughly  mixed  by  our  own  process  that  it 

I?  f?!"£'®^l*^.*.^''*^  by  other  ingredients. 
FulO  Pep  Chick  Starter  is  perfectly  dry —not 
oily  or  gummy. 

Just  as  FulO-Pep  Egg  Mash  entirely 
changed  the  old  method  of  feeding  laying 
hens,  so  will  Ful  -  O  -  Pep  Chick  Starter  made 
accordmg  to  this  latest  Scientific  discovery 
entirely  revolutionize  the  raising  of  young 
chicks.  The  old  discouraging  experiences  are 
ail  a  thing  of  the  past. 


For  more  than  50  years  scientists  have  been 
this  problem— at  last  it  has  been   solved!  Thevi 
covered  that  Cod  Liver  Oil,  being  extremely^  rich  a 
Vitammes,  when  combined  with  other  health  civiw 
ents  overcomes  leg  weakness  and  produces  such  s 
;;       and  healthy,  vigorous  growth  that  chick  death  ra 
'''      greatly  reduced.  They  also  found  that  Cod  Liver  Oil 
same  effect  as  May  sunshine  on  chicks  that  were 
2?°K~u"  ^u^V-  Cod  Liver  Oil  proved  tobe'Bottledj 
for  baby  chicks,  making  it  possible  to  raise  chicks  in 
and  latecold  months  as  in  May  or  June.  Afterthedisc 
this  valuable  aid  to  baby  chick  raising,  we  developeda 
rhilSfQ.  13^  this  wonderful  life  giving  element  inFj 
«--    ..        --^'"^Starter,  which  can  now  be  had  at  any  feed  deakr 

Write  For  This 


LEATHER  BOUND 


FREE  FOLDER  Today 


The  Quaker  QaN  Company 

Poultry  Service  Department 

1 602  Railway  Exchange  Bldg.     Address  CHICAGO,  U.  S.  A. 


v^^r ^"^f  "^^*T  ^^^^  ^^*'^*'"  <°  your  chicks  this 

year-jt  will  cut  down  your  death  losses  by  eliminat- 
mg  leg  weakness.  It  will  make  your  chicks  grow  this 
season  as  they  never  grew  before.  You  will  never 
know  how  much  this  latest  gift  of  science  means 
to  you  until  you  give  it  a  trial.    Your  dealer  can 
supply  you  with  Ful-O-Pep  Chick  Starter. 

Write  today  for  big 
illustrated  circular  tell- 
ing all  about  this  new 
and  important  discov- 
ery—how and   why  it 

willgreatlyreduceyour       ^JUUEBmn^  I     C 
baby  chick  losses.  Just      I^^HPHHi\l     C 
send    name   and    this 
valuable  circular  will 
be  sent  to  you   free. 


(MKKSTARIhK 


\xxxv 


THE  QUAKER  OATS  COMPAW 
1M2  Ry.  Eiduaf  t  BUg ..  A<Mr««.  CHICita 

Send  me  descriptive  folder  telluK'' 
FulO-Pep  Chick  Starter. 


Name. 
P.O... 


Your  order  will  be  filled  day 
received  at  this  office. 

This  Standard  stands  as  the 
official  guide  by  which  all 
Standard  varieties  will  be 
judged  from   1923   to    1931. 

You  cannot  go  far  towards 
success  in  breeding  to  Stand- 
ard unless  you  have  this  up-to- 
the-minute  official  guide  for 
breeders  and  judges  alike. 

Know  your  Standard  before 
you  discuss  Standard  require- 
ments. You  must  study  it  as 
a  textbook  and  strive  for  per- 
fection. 

Order  your  copy  today.  The 
first  lot  received  went  out  in 
24  hours.  We  have  nn  ample 
supply  but  going  like  hot  cakes. 

Your  order  will  have  prompt 
attention.     Send  it  direct  to 


BOOK  DEPT. 


8t.  No.  or  R.  P.  D Stat* 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 

Hanover,  Penna. 


STILL  ANOTHER 

Marvelous  Report!!! 


3  GRAND 

SWEEPSTAKES 

CHAMPIONSHIPS 

And    Many    Other    Prizes    From 
Only  One  $15  Setting  of 

Holterman's 


a 


Aristocrat''  Eggs 


Rpacl  this  Olorimis  Report  from  II.  n  Wesaler,  Guymon,  Okla.,  December  30.  1923:  "From  the  setting 
ST"  ARISTOCRAT'  ErVs  which  you  shipped  me  on  March  24.  1923,  I  hatched  and  raised  12  healthy. 
^iMr.iv  -ARISTOCRATS'  and  I  am  truly  prmid  of  Uiem.  Of  these  I  entered  one  pen  and  two  cock- 
Sin  ^ur  large  ^.ow  this  week.  Ti»e  p^  won  First  Prize,  also  Grand  Championship  over  all  Ply- 
^ft)  C*  oLifs  Vdso  Grinil  SweepstakesChamplonship  over  all  pens  in  the  entire  show  The  judge 
ri»n  Li^r^d^ne' of  thesTpullelT  as   Uie   Grand   Champion   Female  of  the  entire  show,   making  another 

THINK  THIS  OVER! 

Did  you  erer  he.r  of  mn,  .ingle  lelting  of  Barred  Rock  •««•—«'  *'?"> 
an*  other  kind  of  chicken.— producing  nol  only  a  number  of  Fir.l  Priie 
Winner,  but  al.o  Three  Grand  Champion.hip.  of  the  Entire  Show 
R„rm'-THINk-aIl  from  one  setting  "ARISTOCRAT"  Eggs!-My 
NEW  EGG  BOOKLET  contains  many  ^"'hovemhelmmg  reports-all 
^f  1Q9Q!  These  reports  prove  positively  that  THfc.  tiKiiiAlHibi  vjuaij- 
m  EGGS  IN  THE  WORLD  TODAY  ARE  "ARISTOCRAT"  EGGS. 


YOU  TOO,  CAN  WIN  WITH  HOLTERMAN'S 
"ARISTOCRAT"  BARRED  ROCKS 


Ore.t  Showblrd^-Orct  L.yet.-Ore.t  Market  OMck.n.  .U  combta.d  In  one  .trMn. 
i»  •.  *„  „n,ir  intprpqt  to  know  that  the  very  same  male  birds  and  females 
<THE  SAME  IDENTICAL  COCK  BIRDS  AND  HENS)  which  produced 
(THE  ''AMli  ii^tw ii^«^  prize-winners  last  season  are  agam 

the  greatest  of  all    AKlt.UJl.KAipri  PRODUCED    SUCH 

S'l^^i  'i?TMMF'7<?  TaST  Eon     THEY  WILL  NATURALLY  PRO- 

have  in  eggs  for  hatching?  _ 

THE  EOOS  from  th.>.  grand  produc^g  „"^nLf'E'THAT''B!BDl°VAl!u&  At"  slo, 
^tl  i"n^,Vu".-;i  ?^:^cii;3<^'R0^J»L^|  SEASON^^^^  MALES 

k<%r65'ri^o''=SA"T';Soir^TH'Jk'VI^Sl'ISf-°sKcfi'S'o^F.-EB    for    i,nn..di... 

booking  but  later  delivery. 


rMivn  "ARISTOCRAT"  COCKFRKLS. 
roRRFcTLT  M^miD  TUIOS  AM)  BRKED- 
I\(l  FKNS— Wonderftil.  guaranteed  birds, 
line-hred,  vigorous,  with  the  power  to  repro- 
!,m-  their  own  great  quality  In  the  yomig 
st)ck  will  be  of  priceless  Talne  to  you. 
Th^  Iil!.nd!d  "ARISTOCRATS'  are  so 
rirl-  so  superh.  so  outstandinit  in  <U'«;!,^ 
that  they  will  appeal  to  you  »'  "P^v  T'TFI  Y 
\XI>  KVERY  ONK  IS  ABSOHTKL^ 
ijIARANTEEO.  ^  The  time  U.  get  started 
w  t'l  these  world-famous  birds  is  RIBMl 
NOW  I  _^__^ 


Beautiful  New  Egg  Booklet 
FREE 

Contains    many    jjlorioiis    new    testi- 
monials   and    a   wealth   of   information. 


SPECIAL  EGG  BOOKLET  FREE 
MAIL  COUPON  TODAY. 


W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier 

Box  V,  Fort  Wayne,  Ind.,  U.  S.  A. 


/  W.   D.   Holtcrman,   Fancier, 
.Box   V,  Fort   Wayne,    Ind. 

/    I    am    interested    in    your    Spe- 
cial      Offering      on       "ARISTO- 
CRAT"    Esrsrs.       Please     send    me 
at      once     FREE      your     "ARISTO- 
CR\T"     Egg    Ho'klet.     as     per    your 
offer   in   Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine. 


Name 
Address 


In  Writing 


Advertisers    Kindly    Mention    Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine 


103 


104 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


;>ym/wMv/.»ii^miii^M^ 


VOLUME  29 


FEBRUARY,  1924 


NUMBER 


EVERYBODYS 

Amerfca  s  ^dost  Popular  Poultry  ^dagazine 


H^ 


►-=i# 


m 


II 


This  Jylonth 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Stahmer 

Operating  the  Modern  Incubator  111 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

Making  Ready  for  the  Pedigree  Hatch  113 

by  Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker 

Madison  Square  Qarden,  N.  Y.,  Poultry  Show  114 
by  H.  P.  Schwab 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens  116 

by  H.  H.  Collier 

Some  Thoughts  on  Mating  the  Breeders  117 

by  Chas.  D.  Cleveland 

The  Casserole  ng 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Are  You  Planning  on  Hatchable  Eggs?  119 

by  D.  E.  Hale 

English  Breeds  120 

by  T.  F.  McGrew 

The  Preservation  of  Poultry  Manure  122 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 


Experiment  Stations 
by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

Editorials 

Improved    Breedinf;    for 
Consideration;     Egps    f  r 


12a 


124-128 

1024;      Some     Matters    for 

.       --.  Hatching;    Another    Show 

Season    Gone;    Be    Exi>licit ;    Postal    Guide;    Second 

World's   Poultry  Congress. 

Everybodys  Chats 
by  H.  P.  Schwab 

Need  for  Activity 
by  H.  H.  Collier 

Boston's  Marvelous  Poultry  Show 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 
The  International  Baby  Chick  Association  is 
Forging  Right  Ahead 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 
The  Chicago  National  Show 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 
Editor's  Desk 
Factors  Affecting  Fertility 

by  Prof.  L.  E.  Card 
Hale's  Henographs 
February  in  the  Poultry  Yard 
Waterfowl  on  the  Farm 

by  Oscar  Grow 
Pittsburgh  Show  a  Complete  Success 

by  Thos.  J.  Gallagher 
Horticultural  Department 

by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 
American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin  202 


130 
132 


139 


154 

155 

163 
164 

I  OS 
16S 
183 

137 

200 


LOi 


J^ext  Jyfontk 


^)F=^ 


GIVING  THE  BABY  CHICKS  A  CHAI 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewi. 

Here  you  have  somethinfj  that  you  esn  apply.     You 
Harry   Lewis,   if  not  personally,   you   hsTs   foms  to  know" 
pretty  well   by  reading  Everybodys  every  month   where  v 
rogtilarity    he    "(Vghes    up"     the    very    things    you    need 
your  poultry  keeping.      For   March    this   feature   article   (i 
fusely    illustrated)    is    goin^  to    be    about    as    timely   s«  t 
can  wish.      We   have   read    it,   perhaps   our  judgment  will 
of    value,    so   we    want  to    say   it   is    the   best   article  on 
and  raising  of  baby  chicks  we  ever  read. 

BRINGING  OFF  THE  LUCKY  HATCI 
By  Helen  Dow  Whitaker  • 

Well,  how  do  you  like  Mrs.  Whitaker's  article  in  t 
number  of  Everybodys  t  It  just  seems  that  we  "feel" 
answers  of  thousands  of  our  readers  all  over  this  broad  „ 
— that  answer  "Great."  Yes,  Mrs.  Whitaker  is  going  to  !i! 
very  much  to  write  for  Everybodys  and  we  are  glad  to  l,i 
her.  While  she  is  a  very  busy  woman  and  may  miss  a  f 
numbers  after  Ai)ril,  she  will  be  a  regular  of  next  Fall.  T 
title  of  March  story  gives  you  an  idea  of  what  to  expect  a, 
told  in  this  fine  woman's  characteristic  and  pleasing  way-i 
no  practical  poultry  raiser  in  the  country  is  more  qailiSiJ 
than  Helen  Dow  Whitaker. 

THE  SUPERLATIVE  HEN 

By  Harold  F.  Barber 

There  is  something  about  Mr.  Barber's  articles  th< 
make  them  stick  in  one's  mind  and  at  the  same  time  d 
the  "whole  works"  intended.  You  know  our  job  here 
to  know  what  you  want,  what  "Bill"  Jones  wants  or  ne<_ 
and  this  applies  to  all  of  Everybodys'  family.  You  donl 
always  tell  us  but  we  work  it  out  on  "pulse  feeling"  tW 
readers  in  general.  Our  big  job  is  to  supply  you  or  rsth« 
assign  some  writer  or  other  to  the  task  at  hand.  You  liki 
Barber,  you  cannot  help  it.  because  he  helps  you ;  and  bei^ 
one  of  the  closest  students,  we  ever  came  in  contact  with,  « 
poultry  subjects — and  gained  out  of  practical  knowled^ 
All  we  have  to  say  is  don't  miss  "The  Superlative  Hen"  ii 
March   Everybodys. 

TWO  MORE  READERS  ASK  OUR 

OPINION 
By  D.  E.  Hale 

Questions  and  answers  get  awful  stale.  To  us  they  usually 
r.ad  like  stock  reports  to  a  person  not  interested,  so  ti 
get  away  from  that  cut  and  dried  sameness — when  reil 
questions  come  in,  we  say  to  "Ted"  Hale  "Answer  thii 
and  make  a  real  story  that  will  do  a  let  of  others  good  be- 
sides this  fellow  who  is  seeking  constructive  information." 
Evidently  you  like  our  way  as  a  lot  of  you  tell  us  so  every 
time  one  of  these  stories  ai)pears  by  Mr.  Hale.  The  Msrck 
questions,  as  answered,  are  indeed  of  interest  to  an  army  d 
you  just  now. 

THE  MEDITERRANEAN  BREEDS 
By  T.  F.  McGrew 

Continuing  a  most  interesting  series,  finely  illustrated  by 
Louis  Stahmer.  Where  can  you  find  a  greater  fancier,  i 
inort'  true  and  loyal  advocate  of  .Standard-brt'd  poultry  thai 
"T.ni"  AIc<;rf\v  ?  This  seri««s  of  whi<h  March  is  the  flfti 
nrtwle  is  being  discussed  and  referred  to  wherever  purebrti 
fowls  are  raised. 


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!  Don't  Buy  a  Rod  of ^ 

^  Fenciitgr 

I  Gaies,Sieel Posts 


Uoofing 

Paints,  Shingle 


Gate* 


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,a^o 


Until  You  Get  My  Big  1 924  Bargain  Book 

I  want  to  send  every  man  who  reads  this  paper  a  copy  of  my  NEW  big  FREE  Catalog.    I  want 
you  to  have  this  Book  so  that  you  can  see  with  your  own  eyes  the  DOLLARS  you  can  save  on 
the  150  styles  of  Fencing,  Gates,  Barbed  Wire,  Steel  Posts,  Roofing.  Shingles  and  Paint.    You 
will  find  it  contains  the  biggest  bargains  that  you  have  ever  had  offered  you. 
And  when  I  say  Bargains,  I  mean  just  that— the  biggest  values  for  the  least  money.   I  have 
trimmed  prices  on  every  item  in  this  big  book  to  bed  rock,  but  I  have  not  reduced  the  qual- 
ity one  iota.    I  am  still  delivering  the  same  dependable,  double-galvanized, 
open-hearth,  rust -resisting  fencing,  gates  and  steel  posts— the  same  heavy, 
durable,  guaranteed  ASPHALT  roofing  and  the  same  pure  Wear-Best 
Paints  that  have  brought  me  over  800,000  farmer  customers. 

And  I  Still  Pay  the  Freight 


Don't  forget  that  Jim  Brown's  prices  are  Freight  Paid  Prices.  Even  with  these 
extraordinary  values  I  still  pay  the  freight.  That  takes  out  all  the  guess  work  about  freight 
and  gives  you  another  big  saving.  My  prices  tell  you  exactly  what  your  goods  will  cost  you  laid 
down  at  your  nearest  freight  station.  Besides,  I  ship  from  my  three  big  factories  at  Cleveland. 
Ohio,  Adrian.  Mich.,  Memphis,  Tenn.,  also  Warehouses  at  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  Davenport,  la. 
Mv  DIRECT  FROM  FACTORY  PRICES  cuts  out  all  unnecessary  and  costly  selling  expenses  and  has  saved 
thouliSds  of  dollir;  for  my  Customers.  I  want  to  show  you  how  I  can  save  a  good  many  dollars  for  you.  if 
you  will  simply  use  the  coupon  and  get  my  latest  prices.   Read  what  my  customers  say. 


\ 


Saved  12  Cents  a  Rod 

"I  have  compared  yoar  pricea  with 
otbcra  and  find  you  aaved  me  12  cents 
a  rod  on  my  fencing." 

J.  L.  Sibley.  Bcntooia.  Miaa. 


Saved  $20  on  His  Order 

"  Received  ahipment  of  fence  and 
And  everything  O.  K.  We  aaved 
aboat  S20.00  by  purchasing  it  from 
yoo." 

Aaron  Y.  Davia.  Madison.  Mo. 


Best  Fence  at  Any  Price 

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EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

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Even-bodys  Poultry  Magazine  discontinues  * 
the  complrtlon  of  paid  subscription  In  yo"" 
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•  r   ..    „.  Dir  ctor    of    Circulation 

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,     ,  Assoclatt    Editors 

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"      f"'      "«  >'  ".     II      Collier  n      V      \dain* 

Entered   a.  Second  CUss  Matter  Aprtl  6Ui.    1915^  u^the^  ^f^V.*^*''  **  Hanover.  Pa.,   under  Act   of  March  3.   1879. 


Name 


the  wrapper  also  marlced.  "Your  subucrlptlon  «• 
Idres  with  this  Issue."  Tlie  subsoiller  can  si- 
ways  di'icrm  lie  the  ezplratiiMi  date  by  roferrlnj 
tj)    wrai»i)er    sibirean 


P.O. 


! 
I 

9 

! 


THE  BROWN  FENCE  ft  WIRE  CO 

Oopt.  47 IS 
CLEVELAII 
OHIO 


ov^^c,; 


:^<^ 


'VKons 


— ~..'.';;;;,',M'.'.i'.!—'' 
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iil^igiimrffl^^ 


In   Writing    AdvertUors    Kindly    Mention    Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine 


105 


106 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISEJ 

Poultry  Magazine.  All  that  we  ask  1»  th»t  In  ordering  the  fowls  °f  f7'J^'/°"o„th  or  months  In  which  the  advertisement  Is  liu«i 
Xverybodys  Poultry  Magazine;  aisp  that  the  purchase  ^e  ™'^«  *"!'"« -^^v^^^^^  f"ll  particulars  as  soon  as  It  occurs.  tJ? 
case  of  loss  notify  us  of  the  fraudulent  "^"epr^f  n**^^^"  «'  *^«  *f,]^!'2ro  meJ^^^^^  Poultry  Magazine  when  wrltiar 

applies  to  all  subscribers  who  are  pn  our  unexpired  subscrlpUou  Ust  who  meuiion  t.vci^>u     jr  /       -•  « 


American  Steel  &  Wire  Co.. 
Armour  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.. 

Automatic    Nest   Co 

Allendale   Egg  Farm    

Arnold.    Aug.   D 

American  Incubator  Mfg.  Co. 

1  A(^ 
•  ••••••.••••••■••••  *"*'t 

American   Fruit  Grower    .  .  . 

Adams,  H.  C 

Anderson    Box    Co 

American     Scientific    Labora- 
tories, Inc 

American   Supply  Co 

American  Poultry   School    .  . 

Arey,   M.   S 

Anderson,   R.  H 

American   Poultry  Journal    . 
Arcady  Farms  Milling  Co.    . 


201 
202 
166 
170 
152 

167 
206 
205 
152 


130 
129 
145 
166 
186 
164 


Ball  Mfg.  Co..  A.  L, 132 

Bridges   Mfg.    Co 192 

Burrell-Dugger   Co 15^ 

Bonnie   Brae   Buff   Orpington 

Farm    \^l 

Baringer.   M.  F 1»» 

Belle  City  Incubator  Co.    .  .    175 

Buffalo    Incubator    Co 1«5 

Brower   Mfg.  Co 19] 

Berry's   Poulrty   Farm    174 

Burn  Brae  Poultry  Farm  .  .    170 
Barber.    Harold   F.    •••••••,    ^50 

Barr's    Knobby    Stone    Poul- 
try Farm 1^* 

Bradley    Bros.    ...........    f !» 

Brown   Fence   &  Wire  Co.    .    105 

Blamberg  Bros..  Inc 190 

Beuoy,   Geo |*9 

Bailey.    L.   W J93 

Bird  Bros •  •    106.  -07 

Buckeye  Incubator  Co 1*7 

Battles.    C.   G • .  •  •  •    1*5 

Bloomer   Bros back  cover 

Bowers  &   Sons  Co.,   F.  M.    .    18- 

Bradford.   J.  A 162 

Brownstown  Poultry  Farm   .    -03 

B»ehm.  J.  C 199 

Bowman,   John    179 

Bolgiano  Seed  Co.,  J 1»7 

Boyer's    Hatchery    19J 

Bridgman   Nursery   Co -00 

Balch   &   Brown    )-"9 

Boyer,    Luther    *"11 


Camp  Meade  Salvage  Co.    .  . 

Collins.   W.  H 

Cornish   Fowl    

Crosby.    A.    S 

Commercial    Poultry    Raising 

Cooper.   H.  W 

Call  of  the  Hen    

Close-To-Nature    Co 

Consolidated    Products    Co. . 

Cook  &  Son,  F.  G 

Curtiss  Co.,  W.  R 

Cosh.  Newton    

Cleveland.    Chas.   D...back    c 

Collier.    H.   H 

Clardy.  P.  F 

Cook,  Jr.,  C.  Sydney 

Cedar    Grove   Farm    

Conkey  Co..  G.  E 135, 

Charters   Mfg.  Co 

Cassel's    Son.   F.   P 

Cyphers  Incubator  Co 

Carbolineum    Wood    Preserv 

ing  Co. 

Cycle  Hatrher  Co 


126 
193 
201 
170 
203 
168 
202 
19«) 
198 
167 
194 
144 
over 
175 
173 
134 
197 
174 
153 
194 
195 

186 
198 


Dickinson  Co.,  Albert    ..... 
Detroit  Alliance  Incubator  Co, 


DeVilleray,  L.  R 

Des    Moines    Incubator    Co.. 

Darling  &   Co 

Davey,  F.  H 1*9, 

Daniels,   H.  A 

Dorchester  Pottery  Works    . 

Drew  Line  Co 

DirtEneme  Chemical  Co.  .  . 
Duffield   Farm    166, 

Empire  Supply  Co. 

Edmonds,    D.  J 

Edgerton  Mfg.  Co 

Electri.'   Controller  Co 

Edgetown  Farm    

Ferris,   G«-o.   B 

Fairview    Farm     

Fleischmann    Co 

Frantz,  Osoe  C 

Fishing  Creek  Poultry  Fnrm 
Fidelity      Scientific      Labora- 
tories    

Federal   Land  Banks    

Greenwood  Farm    

Greensmith,  Rev.  Harry  G.. 
Gastonia  Poultry  Farm  .  .  . 
Guile   &   Windnagle,   Inc.    .  . 

Grangers    Mfg.   Co 

Graham,    C.   S 

Gibbins.    R.  J 

Grove  Hill  Poultry  Yards    .  . 

Grow,    Oscar    

Glen    Rock   Nursery  &    Stock 

Farm     

Grandview  Poultry   Farm    .  . 


179 

'l79 
211 
148 
143 
206 
211 
140 
187 
201 
209 

128 
162 
177 
174 
144 

127 
191 
161 
197 
151 

194 
134 

133 
163 
163 
127 
199 
180 
200 
141 
134 

217 
149 


Hankins.  W.  H 195 

Hillpot.    W.  F 169 

Hertz.  Jos.  H 1*0 

Holterman.   W.   D 103 

Homestead   Campine   Farm    .    156 
Halbach   &  Sons.  W.  H.    ...    155 

Hall.   Edward   F 151 

Hodgson    Co.,    E.    F 

He.ss  &  Clark,  Dr 

Hay,  L.   A.    .  .  .  .• 

Homespun    Farm    


131 
173 
156 
217 


International  Baby  Chick  As- 
sociation        1*1 

Inland  Poultry  Journal   ....    179 

Indep'^ndt'nt    Mfg.    Co 181 

Ironclad  Incubator  Co 178 


.Tohnson  Co.,  M.  M. 

.Tacobus.  M.  R 

James  Mfg.  Co.    .  .  , 


...    109 

19.-> 

190,   194 


Kitselman  Bros 200 

Krejci,  James 190 

Kerlin's    (irand     View    P(  ul- 

try   Farm    103.  194 

Keipper  C'><>ping  Co 174 

Kulp.    W.    W 190 

Keeler.    Chas.   V 171 

Lancaster   Mfg.   Co 16S 

Leghorn    World    1H2 

Larimer.    A.    P 192 

Lord    Farms    110 

Long,  J..  Elmer    16G 

Lee  Co..   Geo.  H 182 


Lay  well    Farm     l-*l 

Lewis.    Harry   R J  J" 

Lesher.    J.    Guy    214 

Lee's   Chickc'ries    16- 

Linesville    Hatchery     211 


McMurray.   Murray    

McGuire.  Walter  J 

Monmouth   Poultry   Farm    . 
Mayhill  Poultry  Farm   .... 

Morris   Farm back 

Mann    Co..    F.    W 

Marcy  Farms    

Myers.    C.   N 

Martin,    John    S 

Missouri  Poultry  Farms    .  . 

Moeller  Co.,  A.   E 

Meredith  Co.,  Helen  A.   .  .  . 

Morris    Mfg.   Co 

Mittendorff'8  Leghorn  Kancl 
Michel    &    Son.    Henry    .  .  . 
Montgomery  Ward  &  C<).    . 

Metal  Egg  Crate  Co 

Mailwin   Mfg.   Co 


190 

167 

206 

144 

cover 

1H2 

143 

170 

,    139 

,    193 

,    189 

,    177 

,    193 

1    194 

.    152 

.     188 

.    175 

.    148 


Norwich  Automatic  Feeder 
Co ., .......... 

Nunda   Poultry    Farm    

Neuhauser   Chick    Hatcheries 

Neubert  C  ».,  R.  F 

National   Poultry  Institute    . 

Nixon,    Chas 

Nabob   Hatcheries    

Newtown  Giant  Incubator 
Corporation     

National    Poultry   Band   Co.. 


189 
140 
166 
176 
133 
162 
192 

150 

186 


Ossoge  Hatchery,  J.  W.    ...  140 

O.   K.   Company    133 

Owen  Farms 156 

"Oculum"    Co 171 

Ohio   Marble   Co 171 

Ovie's       Poultry       Farm       & 

Hatchery 190 

Outdoor    Enterprise   Co.    .  .  .  194 

Oak   Dale  Farm    li>' 

Poultry   Sticcesg    186 

Portable  Hfmse  Mftf.  Co...  198 
Pedrick  Poultry  Farms    ...       l.""*') 

poultry   Diseases    2 Hi 

Purina    Mills     186 

Puritas     Springs     Poultry 

Farm    back  coY"r 

Poltl.    A.    F l-'>2 

Putnam.  1 160.    180 

Parks,   J.    W 148 

Tape,    Chas.    G l.")! 

Potter    &    Co 179 

Pennsylvania     Poutry      Farm 

158  159 

Payne  Bros 170 

Peerless  Wire  &  Fence  Co.  .  200 
Prairie    State   Incubator   Co.    191 

Poultry    Item    £03 

Pratt    Food   Co 188 

Page.    R.    A 2<t2 

Poorman.   John   G 146 

Pardee.   Roy  E 140.  211 

Practical  Poultry  Production    168 

Quisenberry   Feed   Mfg.   Co..    197 

Quaker 'Oats    Co front    cover 

yneen  Incubator  Co 130 

Rockway       White       Leghorn 
Poultrv   Farm 168 


Rice.   J.   L 

Rhode  Island  Red  Jc 
Royal    Mfg.    Co.    . 
Rat  in  Laboratory  of  Pij 
Revonah      Poultry     pf 

Co 

Reliable    Incubator  k  ^ 

er   Co 

Rice.  Inc.,  A.  L.  .  . ."  " 
Ridgeway  Poultry  Fsr^ 
Resseguie.  L.  B. 
Roseniont    Poultry 

Hatchery     

Royal  Puritan  Poultry 

Shaw.  Arthur  H 

Suburban    Orchards  Co. 
Sutton's    Orpington  Fir. 
Standard    of    Perfection 
Smith,   B.   Hazelton  ... 

Stillwagen.  F.  II 

Scheiwe  Poultry   Farm 
System    Syndicate    .... 
Sheppard,   H.  Cecil   .. 
St.  Helens  Incubator  0 
Shaw   Products  Co.   ... 
Seaman-Schuske  Metall, 

Silver  Ward  Hatchery 
Smith  Co,  Wellington  J 
Htruven  &  Co.,  Chas.  M. 
Sunnyside    Poultry  Finj 

Scott.   C.  P 

Spratts   Patent   Ltd. 
Schilling  Leghorn  Fun. 
Sheer  Co.,   H.   M. 
Spahr  Breeding  Estate,] 
Sheffield    Farm    .  .  . 
Sunnyside     Poultry    Fl 
R.   C.  Blodgett   .. 

Tioga    Mill    &    Elevat«| 

•  ••••••••••*•• 

Tarzinol    Co 

Tompkins,    Harold 
Thoruwodd  Poultry  Ym*| 
Thompson,   E.  B..205, 
Trapuost    Designs    ... 

rtility  Corporation  .. 
I'liited  Brooder  Co.  . 
United   Steel   &    Wire 

Van   o'Dale    Farm    ... 

Vineland    Trap    Nest  Pi 

Ranch   &    Hatchery    .. 

Watchbury    Stock    Farm  - 
Wilburtha    Poultry   F»ni 

Weidner,    H.   S 

Wilkinson   &   Wilkinson 

White   Mfg.   Co 

Whiting    Farm    

Walck.    L.   R 

Walnut    Kidgo  Hatchery 

Weber,    W.    A 

Wisconsin   Incubator  Ct-\ 
NVacker   Remedy   Co. 
White   Hill    Farjns  Co.  . 
Winters,   LeRoy    K. 

Young  Co.,  E.  C.    . 

Z.vick.   K.   H 


«M«AMMWWIMMAMMMWMMMWMAMIMW 


Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks 

22    Years    of   Consistent    Winning    at    America's    Greatest    Poultry    Exhibitions. 


BOSTON 

1918 

Cocks   12  3 
Hens  12  3 
Cockerels    12  3 
Pullets   12  3  4 


CHICAGO 
1920 

Cocks    1 2 
Hens    1  2  4 
Cockerels   13  6 
Pullets   12  3 


NEW  YORK 
1922 

Cocks    1  2  4 
Hens   12  4  5 
C  'ckerels    12  3  6 
PuUets    12  3  4  5 


NEW  YORK 
1923 

Cocks   12  3 
Hens  12  3 
Cockerels  12  3  4  6' 
PttlleU   12  3  4  5 


500  Grand  Breeding  and  Show  Birds  for  sale — Toms  at  115  up;  Turkey  Hens 
at  $15  uD.  In  Partridge.  Single  Birds  at  S6.  |10  and  $15;  Breeding  Pens 
(male  and  4  females)   at  $25.  $50  and  $75. 

GET    NEW    1924    CATALOGUE 

Box  J,  Meyersdale,  Pa. 

(See  other  adv.   un   page  207) 


^  i 

A^ 


^y  A  greater  strain  of 
a  great  breed  has  been 
developed  here  at  Util- 
ity. Yon  are  offered 
the  cream  of  Amer- 
ica's S.  C.  White  Leg- 
horn Baby  Chicks, 
bred  from  males 
whose  dams  have 
egg  records  up  to 
312.  Vigorous  stock 
^^^  w--:,,.^^^—   from  consistent  prize 

M^OFFM  AN,  Prcs.      WiUUCrS. 


K 


E  Rice  of  Grand  Haven.  Michigan,  writes-  I  am  amued  at  the 
maSy  of  the  chicks.  Your  pullets  started  to  lay  at  the  age  of  3 
Sonths.  21  days.  NothinR  to  equal  it  in  all  my  experience      And 
so  read  thousands  of  letters  of  praise  telling  how  Utility 
Baby  CWclw  begin  to  earn  EARLY  profits.,  how  they  wm 
Sizes.  TmasheRg  records  and  are  superior  m  every  way. 
BiK flock  averaKe— that  is  what  you  get  from  Utility. 
Not  occasional  big   layers,  but   every  one  a  star  producer. 
Snt'fiJbreldinlof  the  world's  best  birds  constant  ,ntr^ 
duction  to  new  blood,  extreme  care  in  everydetail.  have  made 
Utility  Baby  Chicks  the  leaders  of  them  all— bar  no»«» 
Utility  Baby  Chicks  are  bright-eyed,  peppy.    They  are  sound, 
virile  and   grow   like  weeds.     They   have  the  right  start, 
the  right  parentage  and  that  explmns  why  they  begin  to 
lay  three  or  four  months  ahead  of  the  average  breed 


quick 


OefMyT&^isaae 


In  this  free  book,  which  serves  both  as  our  catalog  and  gives 
the  story  of  the  famous  Utility  Sex  Guarantee,  is  oiJtlmed 
step  by  step  the  methods  that  have  won  leadership  for  Utility 
S.  C.  White  Leghorn  Baby  Chicks.  This  book  teHs  you  aboiit 
our  big  Free  offer  of  a  Thousand  Chick  Brooder,  it 
tells  you  about  our  Free  offer  of  a  complete  set  of  poultry  books 
covering  the  care  of  the  market  egg,  the  secret  of  poul^jy 
breeding,  the  care  of  the  day-old  chick,  feeding  methods, 
questions  and  answers,  etc.  In  this  catalog  is  contained  a 
few  of  the  many  testimonials  that  prove  that  the  thoroijgh- 
breds  that  you  get  from  Utility  are  the  final  ivord  in  quality. 

Pedigree  Sent  Free 

With  every  order  ff  our  Grade  A  A,  A  A. \  and  A  AAA 
chicks  we  send  official  pedigree,  giving  ^^2  full  record 
of  the  chick's  parentage.  This  feature  alone  doubles  the 
value  of  Utilitv  Chicks.  Remember  that  we  guarantee  luu  r 
LIVE  DELIVERY  at  your  door.  All  shipments  are  prompt 
You  are  not  asked  to  pay  a  single  peimv  extra  because  ot 
Utility's  superior  quality  or  for  our  Sex  Guarantee.  In  tact. 
Utility  prices  are  the  market's  lowest.  We  save  you  from 
15%  to  35%.    (Mail  the  coupon  now  for  our  free  catalog). 

M.  HOFFMAN,  Pres. 


Mr. 
Hoffman 
has  contribut- 
ed a  remarkable 
discovery  to  the  Poul- 
try World.  A  discovery  so 
astounding  and  far  reaching  that 
it  has  changed  the  entire  industry. 
The  UTILITY  SEX  GUARANTEE 
agrees  to  deliver  Pullets  or  Cocker- 
els as  ordered.  The  determining  of 
Chick  Sex,  long  considered  im- 
possible, is  now  a  reality.  We  give 
you  the  facts  of  this  revolutionary 
discovery  in  the  book  and  catalog 

shown  below.    It  is 
yours,  free,  for  the 

asking.  Merely  mail  the 
coupon. 

Testimonials 


UTILITY 


■ 
I 


•Out  of  100  chicks  I  raised  every 
one.    All  alive.    We  asked  yoa 
to  try  and  send  us  94  pullets 
and  six   cockerel   chicks  and 
now,  at  seven  weeks,   we  find 
six  coikerelfl  and  94  pullets  as 
asked  for.    Your  sex  Ruarsn- 
tee  surely  has   proven  100', . 
Send     one     hundred      more 
chicks  as  now  we   know  we 
can    Bet  the  sex    desired. 
Jam- 3    &    Jessie    Gairett, 
Derussett.  Tenn. 
"I  want  to  say  that  Utility 
Chicks  are  simply  remark- 
able "  Mrs.Thos.L.Iioulds, 
Biidgeport,  Pa. 
"My  chicks  are  wonders." 
Mrs.   L.   K.    Pierce.  Pre- 
tnont,  Tex.  


^ij^iStY^COvS^oiVriOfi^I^^J^U^^     Zeeland  Mich. 

<;tory  of  the  Ut  1  ty  Sex  Guarantee,   gwing 
dL"ails  of  your  S.  C.  White  Leghorn  Baby 

^    — -— Chicks:  also  information  on  how  1  cau  get 

a  1000  Chick  Brooder  and  a  set  of  Poultry  Books  Free. 


p. 

I  FREE 


Dept. 


22 


ZEELAND, 


Name... 
Address. 
City  ... 


.State. 


BIRD  BROS^ 


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IT  took  over  seventeen  years  to  compile  and  properly 
illustrate  these  books.  They  are  the  most  complete  and 
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showing  and  how  to  judge  them.  All  are  profusely  illus- 
trated by  Artists  Franklane  L.  Sewell  and  Arthur  O. 
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THE  LEGHORNS 

Standard  and  Non-Standard  vari- 
eties. Most  complete  textbook  ever 
written  about  Leghorns.  The  fore- 
most poultrymen  in  America  and 
Europe  contributed  articles  and  il- 
lustrations. Valuable  chapter  de- 
voted to  Commercial  Egg  Farms. 
Edited  by  J.  H.  Drevenstedt.  Life- 
like color  plates  of  White  and  Buff 
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ers by  Sewell.    144  pp.,  9x12  inches. 

Price  $1.00;    Postpaid. 


THE  WYANDOTTES 

Silver,  Golden,  White,  Buff, 
Black,  Penciled,  Partridge,  Colum- 
bian. An  excellent  breed  book  de- 
voted to  the  Wyandotte  family. 
Edited  by  J-  H.  Drevenstedt.  More 
than  $4,000  expended  on  text  and 
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12  full-page  feather  and  shape  charts 
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THE  ORPINGTONS 

Black,  Buff,  White  and  Non- 
standard. This  instructive  book 
tells  how  to  select  and  mate  for  best 
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valuable  breed.  The  most  beauti- 
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by  J.  H.  Drevenstedt.  Life-like 
color  plate  of  Buffs  by  Sewell.  80 
pp.,   9x12   inches. 

Price  76c;   Postpaid. 


RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Rose  and  Single  Comb.  The  most 
complete  and  authoritative  book  on 
"Reds"  ever  published.  Tells  how 
to  select  and  mate  your  best  birds ; 
how  to  judge  them  and  gives  valu- 
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lines.  Edited  by  D.  E.  Hale.  Con- 
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ing breeders  and  judges  of  this 
country.  Color  plate  of  feathers  by 
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Price  75c;    Postpaid. 


THE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

Barred,  White,  Buff,  Silver  Pen- 
ciled, Partridge,  Columbian.  A 
complete  and  authoritative  text- 
book and  instructive  treatise.  Ex- 
Klains  Standard  requirements,  tells 
ow  to  select  and  mate  the  right 
breeders.  Contains  an  article  and 
chart  on  line-breeding  by  Isaac  K. 
Felch.  Lifelike  Sewell  color  plates 
of  Barred,  White  and  Buff  Rocks. 
160    pp.,    9x12    inches. 

Price  11.00;    Postpaid. 


THE  ASIATICS 

Brahmas,  Cochins  and  Langshans 
—all  varieties.  Information  on  mat- 
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and  judging  by  foremost  breeders 
and  judges.  Life-Uke  color  plates 
of  Buff  and  Partridge  Cochins  by 
Sewell.  Fifteen  other  full-page  pic- 
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Price  60c;  Poitpaid. 


THE  CAMPINES 

Silver  and  Golden.  The  largest  and  most  profusely  illustrated  work  on 
this  breed.  Edited  by  F.  L.  Piatt.  This  book  gives  you  the  experience  and 
knowledge  of  the  most  expert  breeders  and  judges.  Tells  how  to  select 
and  mate  for  best  results.  Housing  and  management  fully  discussed.  Beauti- 
ful life-like  color  plate  of  both  varieties  by  Sewell.     88  pp.,  9x12  inches. 

Price  76c;   Postpaid. 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  Publishing  Company, 


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^^  ^"^iiSr^iti,,  mm\  '-.  ,„J^5u|^^^E^3f  B      Old  Truaty  i» 

C/l  m  ■""•iliaigj^*^.  .■r./^'      -^ii^^^^^^^l^^Sltfl  mad*  in  cei/eraf 

^^  M       «  ^^M      *        V  ^H  ^^^^^BlIE  M  from  Clay  CmnUr,  , 

11  ■■1  /•■  I  ^H  ^^^r*  yVefcra.*a.or/ronil 

,^  ,  neaithy  thicks  I       ti.i-^^ 

1^  Can  Always  Depend  on  Old  Trusty 

There  is  one  great  outstanding  fact  in  regard  to  incubators,  reader,  and  that  is  Old 
W<^^^  Trusty  never  asked  any  one  to  take  a  gamble.  Only  a  good  incubator  could  have  as 

H^M  many  satisfied  owners  as  Old  Trusty.  You  will  like  Old  Trusty  on  first  acquamt- 

ance  and  Old  Trusty  operates  well  under  long  friendship,  too.  Many  thousand  Old 

Trusty  machines  have  been  in  use  year  after  year  for  ten  and  fifteen  years,  that  s 

H.  H.  JOHNSON  because  they  are  built  to  last  as  well  as  hatch.  i^^»*-. 

No  Guesswork  with  Old  Trusty^^ . 

Thow  almost  one-half  the  hatching  records  to  be  above  90%.  Three- 
fourths  were  above  80%  and  only  one  hatch  as  low  as  U%. 

More  Reasons  Why  You 
TRUSTY  ^^^  Will  Like  Old  Trusty 

Note  the«e  worth  while  features!  Pure  copper  ^^ 

hot-water  heating  system  which  warms  every  ^"l.  >i 
side  and  corner  of  the  egg  chamber  evenly 

J^  little  better  in  Quality  and  a       incubator  oeiore,  y  s       J  i^,,  troFF"  .^receive   your  new 

^ttle  lower  in  pricTsur^s  up  in      Write  and  GetlMy  New  64-Page  Catalog  FREE  A^'^'L^^JTl 

a  few  words  ius't  what  I  want  to  Tl.is  is  a  book  full  of  money  maldn«  ideas  ^-^^  ^^^  SwYoid  T^usT^in    rfJZ        •  AKuotat.ons'on  Old 

Bay  to  you  about  the  Old  Trusty  lar  cataloK  on  Old  Trusty  ^jj^"^^,  f///,^,t?/S?eds     Also.  Old  Trusty  oil    CalalOg       Xxr  u  s  t  y   Incubators  and 

Metal  Looder  Hen.  In  all  our  30  S^^-^o^^fbTrM^^^^^^^                                                                     W-33    /Brooders, 

years  experience  we  have  never  price  because  they're  built  '"  \'"^„^"; '' lean    Write  today  for  a  copy  of                   A^ 

found  a  more  satisfactory,  prac-       factory  where  we  can  ma  k.^joo^^^^^^^^  '  /Mynameis 

tical  and  economical  methyl  of  »"'»  ^^^^»°«  ^"^  ^''  °"'  '^'*  ' H?xRRY  JOHNSON.  "Incubator  Man.          ^ 

handling  good  sized  flocks  of      mm    JOHNSON  COMPANY,^  Clay  Center,  Nebr.      X^Address 

chicks  with  least  worry  and  ex-  '  -    ^  -^ T—i^^BT^^^B  / 

pense.  Get  my  prices  on  the  Old  WiVr  H  l^^T5  ^WM  J^^  ^^'"^"^ chickens  and  expect 

Trusty  Metal  Brooder  Hen  for  H  w  I  |  fl  ^H  I  U  *  r^lAT^H         ^ 

your  chicks.  ^^^UUMMMllRkffimSHLfll     >   to  raise 


Hanovefi 


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•.•>.'■•  •    •  »Vv, 


-.OV'i'^ft^ 


'-^^ 


mm 


Successful  Poultrymen 

do  business  year  after  year  at  a  profit.  They  do  not  trust  anything  to 
guesswork.    They  are  definite  in  their  stock  and  methods.     If  you  will 

Buy  Lord  Farms  Chicks 

there  will  be  no  guesswork  as  to  the  quality  of  the  stock  you  will  receive, 
and  if  you  will  just  get  our  new  1924  catalog  and  study  our  methods  con- 
tained in  this,  there  will  be  no  question  as  to  the  results  you  will  get  by 
adopting  the  same.  Lord  Farms  customers  are  numbered  by  the  tens  of 
thousands  and  are  constantly  growing. 


American  Letfborns  Always 

The  best  Leghorn  blood  in  the  world  is  in 
our  stock,  and  the  best  has  always  been 
American.  When  other  farms  were  mixing 
up  their  blood  with  English  Leghorns,  we 
stood  pat  on  the  American  strains,  with  the 
consequence  that  today  the  American  Leg- 
horn is  the  Queen  of  all  Leghorns. 


Standardized 
Stocli  and  Standardized  Methods 

That  is  what  you  can  bank  on  from  the  Lord 
Farms.  A  dependable  business  farm  to 
trade  with, — a  place  where  you  can  get  good 
chicks  this  year,  next  year,  and  ten  yean 
from  nov^'. 

Better  Lenborn  Chicles  Than  Ever 

Before 

Our  1924  crop  of  chicks  will  carry  more 
genuine  high  record  laying  blood  than  ever 
before.  Tremendous  high  average  egg  pro- 
duction will  surely  be  reported  next  season 
from  our  present  matings. 

We  are  booking  orders  now  for  Baby  Chicks  for  immediate  delivery,  all  one  strain,  not 
picked  up  job  lot  stock,  but  of  uniform  quality.  We  have  the  largest  capacity  and  are 
better  able  to  serve  you  in  any  quantity  of  real  quality  chicks  of  one  breed  and  strain 
than  any  other  farm  east   of  the   Rocky   Mountains. 

CXir  prices  are  not  Hatchery  Prices,  but  you'll  find  that  in  the  long  run  the 
best  are  the  cheapest.     Here  are  the  1924  prices. 


In  Our  Strain 

you  get  good  size,  good  looks,  large  eggs, 
and  large  quantities  of  eggs.  Our  strain  has 
every  quality  to  appeal  to  the  intelligent 
poultryman. 


Prices  Grade  (\  Chicks 

Shipped  before  May  18th 

25—49  $.30 

50—99 29 

100-499  .28 

500—999  .27i 

1000  chicks  or  more        .27 

8c  a  chick  less  for  shipment  week  of  May  19th. 
9c  a  chick  less  for  week  of  May  26th. 
10c  a  chick  less  for  week  of  June  2d. 
1  Ic  a  chick  less  for  week  of  June  9th. 


Prices  Grade  B  Chicles 

Shipped  before  May  18th 

25—49    $.27 

50—99    26 

100—499    .25 

500-999  24  J 

1000  chicks  or  more  .24 

7c  a  chick  less  for  shipment  week  of  May  19th. 

8c  a  chick  less  for  week  of  May  26th. 
9c  a  chick  less  for  week    of  June  2d 
10c  a  chick  less  for  week  nf  June  9th. 


Hatchinfi  Etfus  about  one-half  price  of  chicks 

Our  1924  catalog  is  the  most  instructive  book  ever  published,  we  believe, 
to  help  the  commercial  poultryman  make  more  money.     Free  on  request. 


LORD  FARMS 


63  FOREST  STREET 
METHUEN       MASS. 


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^W: 


/OL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  FEBRUARY,  1924. 


No.  2 


y ''■■■'■  f' 


Operating  the 
Modern  Incubator 

Good  chicks  means  winning  half  the  battle  in  successful 

poultry  keeping.  One  cannot  have  good  chicks 

without  they  are  hatched  properly 

By  Professor  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


-  ^.'  ■■' 


TJiil.s/.^' 


HILE  selection,  careful  mating  and  breeding  are 
fundamental  in  insuring  a  high  quality  hatching 
egg,  good  live  vigorous,  husky  chicks  which  live 
and  grow  well,'  are  dependent  in  large  measure 
upon  the  efficiency  of  the  incubation  process. 
There  are  so  many  kinds  of  incubators,  and  so  many  rules 
for  operating  them,  that  the  amateur  is  apt  to  be  con- 
fused and  even  the  professional  mammoth  incubator 
fperator  is  sometimes  up  against  it  to  know  just  what 

¥)nditons  to  create  to  insure  ideal  hatching  conditions, 
he  solution  of  the  incubation  problem  must,  after  all, 
be  up  to  the  individual  operator  for  the  fact  that  every 
incubator  cellar  is  slightly  different,  requiring  different 
•mounts   of   ventilation    and    different    handling   of    the 
machines.     There  are,  however,  a  few  definite  principles 
Which  can  be  laid  down  which  apply  under  all  conditions, 
f nd  which  if  carefully  followed,  lead  the  way  to  success- 
ful hatching.     But  let  us  remember  first  that  we  must 
put  good  eggs  into  the  incubator  if  we  expect  satisfactory 
results.     So  often  poor  hatches  are  attributed  to  ^a^^^y 
incubators  or  to  faulty  operation,  when   the  hen  could 
|iot  have  done  any  better  herself,  due  in  the  majority  of 
leases  to  the  breeders  themselves  being  out  of  condition 
['due  to  the  forced  production,  lack  of  natural  range  con- 
ditions or  to   disease.      Given  good   eggs,   the   following 
points  will  help  insure  their  efficient  hatching. 

The  Incubator  Cellar 
We  hear  so  much  about  this  incubator  and  that  incu- 
bator and  the  efficiency  of  one  over  the  other.  Did  you 
ever  stop  to  think  that  so  often  all  bad  results  in  arti- 
ficial incubation  are  due  primarily  to  the  place  in  which 
the  incubators  are  operated?  There  are  three  funda- 
mental things  which  must  be  present  in  a  suitable  incu- 
bator cellar.  First  of  all,  a  uniform  temperature  and 
,  means  of  controlling  the  temperature  to  a  point  which 


is  most  desirable.  If  the  incubator  itself  is  subject  to 
extremes  of  temperature  on  the  outside,  it  is  bound  to 
vary  more  or  less  in  the  temperature  readings  in  the  in- 
cubator compartment.  Furthermore,  great  changes  in 
temperature  makes  the  operation  of  running  the  incuba- 
tor extremely  laborious  and  nerve  racking  on  the  opera- 
tor Even  the  best  incubator  perfectly  installed,  will  do 
better  if  it  can  be  run  in  a  more  or  less  uniform  tempera- 
ture condition.  What  is  the  best  temperature  you  ask? 
This  will  vary  somewhat  for  different  types  of  incuba- 
tors but  a  room  temperature  of  from  sixty  to  seventy 
de^ees  is  probably  ideal,  both  for  the  ease  and  efficiency 
of  operation.  .       ,    ^  ^    ;« 

Another   important  factor   in   *f    '"'="''f ,<";„^°°Ve 
that  it  shall  be  easily  and  completely  ventilated.     The 
hatchinK  of  a  large  number  of  eggs  in  a  smal    compact 
room  means  that  large  amounts  of  carbondioxide  gas  .s 
bei^  eiven  off  continually.     This  gas  must  be  earned 
out  ff  the  building  and  replaced  with  fresh  oxygen-laden 
ah-      This  process  of  change  of  air  must  be  going  on 
Continually,  yet  it  must  be  brought  about  without  -y 
drafts  blowing  directly  upon  the  machines      Oftentimes 
fncubators  arf  operated  in  the  basement  of  a  residence 
n   a  room  where   a  furnace   or  heater   is   operated,   m 
which  ca"  louble  precaution  must  be  taken  to  msure 
rdpouate  ventilation,  because  of  the  fact  that  the  heat 
ft4?f  burns  up  much  of  the  free  oxygen  in  the  air  leav- 
ng  an  insuffident  supply  for  the  ^™''^°  .'='"=^^,  "    ^* 
nfubator       Just   how   to    bring   about   this   ventilation 
^,1  !!;«  essential  is  a  problem,  and  must  be  worked 
Tut   to  meet    n^v  dua    conditions.     Just  a  few  sugges- 
?•  in  ^.In      The  incubator  room  should  be  provided 

*'T  windows'  preferably  double  sash;  the  inner  sash 
MnginT  at  *e  bottom  and  opening  in,  thus  causing  the 
air  which  enters  the  cellar  to  be  deflected  upward  against 

111 


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i 


the    ceiling,    from    which    place    it    gradually    circulates 
throughout  the  room,  not  blowing  directly  into  the  cellar 
and  on  the  machines.     The  outer  sash  should  be  hinged 
at  the  top  and  open  out.     This  further  breaks  the  draft, 
but  does  not  hinder  the  free  entrance  of  the  air,  and 
at  the  same  time  has  a  tendency  to  keep  storms  of  rain 
or  snow  from  beating  into  the  building.     The  outer  sash 
call  well  be  whitewashed  on  the  under-side  to  keep  out 
direct  rays   of  sunlight,   for   if   direct  rays   of  sunlight 
shine  through  on  the  incubator,  the  portion  upon  which 
it  strikes,  or  the  section  of  the  mammoth  upon  which  it 
hits  is  apt  to  run  a  number  of  degrees  warmer.     The 
space  between  the  two  window  sash  should  be  provided 
with   a    frame    which    fits    the    window    casing   securely 
covered  with  one-quarter  inch  mesh  cellar  window  wire. 
This  will  prevent  the  entrance  of  rodents  such  as  rats, 
mice,  etc.     It  will  keep  stray  cats  out  of  the  building 
and  insure  the  protection  of  the  machines.     Oftentimes 
a  stray  cat  entering  an  incubator  cellar  and  walking  over 
the  tops  of  the  machine,  will  so  damage  the  self-regulat- 
ing device  that  a 
hatch    may    be 
ruined.     Another 
excellent  piece  of 
equipment    is     a 
frame  made  to 
set  into  the  win- 
dow between  the 
two  sash,  covered 
with  cheese  cloth. 
The    use    of    this 
frame  breaks  the 
draft  of   air   en- 
tering  the  build- 
ing,   causing   the 
incoming    air    to 
be    diffused    and 
to  come  in  slow- 
ly.    This  general 
arrangement     of 
windows  is  prac- 
tically  ideal   and 
should  be  applied 
to     all     rooms 
where  incubators 
are  operated. 

If  the  incuba- 
tor room  is  lo- 
cated partly  be- 
low ground  as  is 
often     the     case, 


of  factors  which  should  be  thought  of  in  loc 
incubator.  One  important  one  is  to  avoid  the 
from  fire;  being  sure  that  the  lamps  or  heal 
placed  in  such  a  position  that  should  they  catch 
serious  damage  will  be  done;  and  then  see  that  tl 
ing  is  of  such  a  shape  and  the  machine  so  local 
the  work  of  operating  same  can  be  done  efficieni 
the  placing  of  eggs  in  the  machines  and  the  rei 
the  ch'cks  can  be  accomplished  as  expeditiously 
ble.  These  precautions  relative  to  the  incubator 
itself,  are  vital  to  the  success  of  the  hatching  o 
Ask  any  experienced  incubator  operator  and  he 
you  the  same  story.  If  you  want  to  see  artific^ 
bators  going  on  in  a  most  efficient  manner,  yon! 
visit  a  large   commercial   hatchery  and   note  witl 


Making  Ready 
For  the  Pedigree  Hatch 

By  Mrs.  HELEN,  DOW  WHITAKER 


HE  fairy  tales  we  read  as  children  created  for  us  a 
happy  world  of  happenstance   in  which  Jack-of- 
the-Bean  Stalk  appeared  at  the  critical  moment 
to  slay  Bluebeard  and  the  Prince  to  fit  the  slipper 
to  the  foot  of  Cinderella.     We  live  to  learn  in  a 
,.«.v   «   .«.few   ^w...„.^,v..«*   ..«^^,.c.jr   «iiu    nuie  witk^ .j^.a-day  world  that  the  star  of  destiny  is  not  ruled  by 
detail  and  precision  these  arrangements,  which  hai^npenstance.     Back  of  happenstance  is  a  more  wonder- 
been  enumerated,  are  worked  out.  fjl  world  than  that  of  the  fairy  tales — a  world  ruled  by 

Operatinf  the  incubator  jg^  and  order.     Marvelous  in  the  nicety  of  the  adjust- 

When  we  come  to  a  dicussion  of  the  operation  «ent  of  an  infinity  of  most  intricate  and  complicated  de- 
incubator  itself,  the  problems  are  so  many  and  thejtwls  to  make  up  a  perfect  whole.     Fairies  there  are  in 

80   n  u  meSis  world  but  all  the  gifts  they  bring  to  mortals  are  full- 
that    it  bftSments   of   natural    laws   working   in   logical    sequence, 
almost     iuWhat  seems  to  us  happenstance  sometimes,  only  seems  so 
ble   to  outibecause  we  do  not  yet  perceive  and  understand  the  law 
single  sftat  brought  it  to  pass.     In  the  next  three  months  you 
rules    whir  and  I  will  hold   in   our  hands   many  eggs   for  hatching, 
apply   t(  Wrapped  up  within  those  shells  cradled  securely  there  by 
There  is  oik  the  mother  hen,  lie  the  tiny  vital  sparks  that  are  to  give 
however,  «!il8  the  chicks  of  1924.     Laws  of  heredity  and  environment 
fundamentilave  determined  what  manner  of  chicks  shall  come  frem 
that  is, » tach  egg.    Shall  we  blindly  ignore  these  laws  and  witless 
operating  t  of  what  is  within  the  eggs  proceed  to  hatch  them  child- 
c  u  b  a  tor  less  by  believing  that  some  fairy  will  wave  her  wand  and 
should     acrfive  beauty  plus  production  to  the  chicks?     If  not,  then 
himself  thor  make  ready  for  the  pedigree  hatch,  the  only  means  of 
'y    with  tin  determining  what  heredity   and    environment  are   doing 
structions  i  for  our  chicks  as  well  as  the  only  means  of  working  in 
are  furnishf  »ccord  with  them  for  improvement  of  future  chickn. 
the    mannfi      The  first  step  preparatory  to  pedigree  hatching  is  to 
er,    and  ti  determine  which  male  fertilized  each  egg.  The  influence  of 
should  be  fi  the  male  upon  the  fertility  of  eggs  may  last  three  weeks 
ed   expliciilj  ^^  perhaps  even  longer.     Eggs  are  fertile  as  a  rule  three 
no    one  U  ^^yg  ^^^^^  service  of  rtale  to  female.   Hence  to  make  sure 
better    hoi  ^j^at  a  certain  male  fertilized  a  certain  egg  the  female  that 
1    t        tT-  ^*^^  **  ^^^^  ^^^^  ^^®"  separated  from  all  other  males  for 
a  or    tha-  ^  period  of  at  least  three  weeks  and   penned  with   the 
male  to  be  used  in  the  mating  not  less  than  three  dayy. 


m  a 


A  uniform  temperature  and  a  means  of  controlling  that  temperature  is  most  ImnnrtAnf 
Extremes  of  temperature  on  the  outside  is  bound  to  lary  more  or  less  tho"emDe?£:u^  in 
BidVatiot*'''   ^°"^P"'°^«"^    ^^"•^o".    the    incubator  ceUar    shouli"be^vin    every   co^ 


jjj  Where  a  single  male  is  to  be  mated  to  a  number  of  fe- 
cubator  shal  ^^^^^  ^^  ^s  good  practice  to  place  the  male  in  the  yard  at 


which  does  not  admit  of  the  natural  exit  of  the  heavy 
gases  which  accumulate  near  the  floor,  it  is  a  good  plan 
to  install  a  simple  system  of  ventilation  whereby  one  or 
more  pipes  either  galvanized  or  wooden  box  pipes  pass 
up  through  the  building  and  out  into  a  cupola  in  the  roof 
These  pipes  should  be  carried  to  within  one  foot  of  the 
floor,  and  should  be  provided  with  dampers  so  that  they 
can  be  opened  or  closed  at  the  will  of  the  operator. 
These  will  insure  the  proper  removal  of  the  impure  air, 
allowing  the  fresh  air  to  come  in  in  abundance  and  take 
its  place  through  the  window. 

Then    the    question    of   the    moisture    content    in    the 
cellar    itself    is    of    equal    significance.      Eggs    seem    to 
hatch  better  in  an  atmosphere  which  is  quite  moist,  not 
exceedingly  dry.     This  factor  is  not  so  important  as  it 
used  to  be,  because  all  modern  incubators  are  equipped 
with  moisture  appliances,  which  make  it  possible  to  add 
moisture  to  the  machine  itself.     One  advantage  for  locat- 
ing an  incubator  in  a  building  which  is  partly  submerged 
below   the    surface,    is   the    uniform    temperature   which 
prevails,    and    secondly,    that    a    building    partly    below 
ground    is   apt  to   be   more   uniformly   moist   than    is   a 
building   above    ground.      See   to   it,    however,   that   the 
room   in   which  your  incubator  is  operated   can   be   pro- 
vided with  moisture  at  will.     Then  there  are  a  number 


ous    that  tk  W^^^^  »  single  male 

cubator  shal  ^^^^^  ^^  ^s  good  pract.v,^  ^  ,. ...^  ^ -  ^ 

successful     least  ten  days  before  the  first  egg  is  to  be  reserved  for 


its  manufac:  hatching.     No  complete  pedigree  hatch  is  possible  when 
And   then,    too,   there  are   no   two   makes   of  incub  J^ore  than  one  male  is  placed  in  the  pen;    the  so-called 
which  are   operated   exactly  the   same.      There  are    "Pen  pedigrees"  with  unrelated  females  or  males  or  both 
tricks  about  this  one,  and  peculiar  features  aboo:    give  us  data  on  blood  lines  but  have  little  to  offer  in  re- 
one,  which  can  only  be  gotten  by  experience,  so  to>  S^^d  to  the  individuality  of  the  chick.     Flock  matings  can 
out,   at   least  follow   the   instructions    which 'come'   only  plunge  us  back  into  a  world  of  happenstance  un- 
your  machine  faithfully,  and  then   it  may  be  nectf  known.    Our  first  step  in  the  preparation  for  the  pedigree 
to  make  minor  modifications  as  experience  may  dis   ^atch  is  competed,  then,  only  when  we  have  made  sure 
There  are  four  or  five  principles  in  the  operation  o:    ^^^^  o"e  male  only,  and  that  one  a  known  one,  has  had 
incubator  which  must  be  appreciated.     They  are  i    influence  upon  the  fertilization  of  each  egg  to  be  hatched, 
portant  and  success  is  due  to  the  proper  solution  of!       The  second  step  in  preparation  for  the  pedigree  ha^ch 
of  these  problems.     By  far  the  most  important,  hor    is  to  determine  which  hen  lays  each  egg  and  to  mark  each 
IS  that  of  temperature.     Unless  the  incubator  is  open    egg  for  future  identification.     Two  methods  are  possible, 
at  the  correct  temperature,   you   cannot  expect  «f    First  we  may  pen  each  hen  by  herself  and  if  more  than 
hatch,  for  heat  is  the  one  factor  which  causes  the  e*    one  hen  is  to  be  mated  to  the  male,  he  may  be  placed  for 
to  grow  and   develop  within   the  egg  shell.     In  tl«     ^  ^^^  hours  daily  in  each  pen  or  at  least  once  every  three 
spect,    follow    the   temperatures    advised    by    the  *    ^^^^-     "^^^^  method   is  known   as   single   penning.      The 
facturer  carefully,   being   especially  sure   that  the  J    second  method  is  to  place  all  the  females  to  be  mated  to 
mometer  is  located  in  the  exact  position  described  ii.    °"^  ^^^^  ^^  one  pen  together  with  that  male  and  trap- 
instructions,  and  be  sure  further,  that  the  thennol»     Ij'^^^^he  females  to  determine  which  female  laid  each  egg. 
is  a  good  one  and  reads  the  correct  temperature  (rf     ,     ^'^^g^e  penning  eggs  may  be  gathered  once  a  day,  un- 
machine.     To  insure  this  fact,  it  is  a  good  plan  t«f  ^^  frequent  rounds  of  the  single  pens  are  necessary  to 
the  thermometers  at  least  once  a  year  by  placing^  P^^^ent  eggs  from  chilling.     In  trapnesting,  the  pen  must 
together  in  the  center  of  one  compartment  of  otai       visited  approximately  every  hour  from  dawn  to  dusk 
chine,  and  take  readings  every  ten  minutes  for  an^j 
or  so,  changing  the  positions      (Continued  on  pag«l" 


to  release  the  hens  trapped  in  the  nests.     As  each  hen  is 
released,  the  number  on  her  leg  band  is  written  in  pencil 
upon  the  egg  and  the  egg  is  taken  from  the  nest  before 
the  trap  is  opened  to  the  next  layer.     No  egg  is  left  in 
the  trapnest  when  the  hen  that  laid  it  is  released.     Care 
must  be  taken  to  see  that  no  two  females  in  the  same 
mating  wear   leg  bands   of  duplicate  numbers;    also,  if 
more  than  one  breeding  pen  is  mated,  it  is  advisable  to 
write   upon    each   egg  the   number   of   the   pen   to   later 
Identify  the  male  that  fertilized  the  egg.    A  record  should 
be  kept  for  each  breeding  pen  showing  the  leg  band  num- 
ber of  the  male  in  the  pen  and  of  each  female  mated  to 
h.m.      If  one  is  interested  in   production  records,   trap- 
nest record   sheets  can   be   purchased   from   Everybodys 
Poultry  Magazine  Publishing  Company  for  a  few  pennies 
each  and  upon  these  record  sheets  can  be  recorded  quickly 
for  each  hen  each  egg  laid  and  date  of  the  month.    From 
these  sheets,  month  totals  and  year  totals  of  the  lay  of 
each  hen  are  computed.     Even  with  good  trapnests  and 
good  care,  egg3  are  occasionally  laid  with  doubt  or  un- 
certainty as  to  identification.     With  even  a  shadow  of  a 
doubt  clinging  to  it,  that  egg  must  go  to  market  and  not 
to  the  hatch.     Pedigree  breeding  involves  too  much  labor 
and  gives  results  of  too  great  value  to  have  all  vitiated 
by  even  a  single  doubt  or  uncertainty  at  the  source.     If 
a  female  escapes  from  her  pen  where  it  is  possible  that 
service  from  another  male  than  her  pen  male  could  have 
been  received  by  her,  then  for  three  weeks  at  least,  her 
eggs  must  have  no  part  in  the  pedigree  hatch. 

Having  made  certain  of  the  identity  of  the  hen  that 
laid  each  egg  and  of  the  male  that  fertilized  it  and  hav- 
ing a  definite  record  of  these  two  facts  written  upon  the 
shell  of  each  egg,  the  third  step  is  to  proceed  to  incubate 
the  eggs  as  usual  up  to  the  eighteenth  day  of  incubation. 
If  an  incubator  is  used  for  hatching,  the  eggs  may  be 
placed  upon  the  trays  without  thought  of  keeping  eggs 
from  any  one  hen  or  pen  in  a  lot  by  themselves  during 
the   process    of   turning    eggs   because    we    plan    on   the 
eighteenth  day  to  sort  and  seggregate  them  for  the  hatch. 
Mix  them  up  if  you  please,  up  to  that  time.     If  hens  are 
used  for  hatching  it  will   be  found   necessary  to  renew 
the  pencil   markings  upon   the   eggs  perhaps  more  than 
once  before  the  eighteenth  day  as  the  oil  upon  the  hen's 
feathers  and  her  rubbing  of  them  over  the  eggs  are  quite 
sure  to  obliterate  your  record  upon  some  or  all  of  the 
eggs.     Note  also  this  bit  of  my  own  experience  in  pedi- 
gree hatching  with  hens.     When  I  have,  let  is  say  for 
illustration,  eight  eggs  from  hen  No.  10,  pen  No.  1  and 
five  eggs  from  hen  No.  6,  pen  No.  1,  the  temptation  is  to 
place  these  together  under  one  hen  until  the  chicks  pip 
and  then  seggregate  by  putting  Broody  No.  2  on  the  job 
to  take  the  eggs  of  one  of  the  two  hens  and  complete  the 
hatch  in  order  that  we  may  know  of  each  chick  which  of 
the  two  hens  laid  the  egg  from  which  it  hatched.     But 
my  experience  in  doing  this  has  many  times  been   dis- 
astrous because  the  hen  the  first  week  of  incubation  sits 
close  and  the  third  week  she  rises  upon  the  eggs  to  give 
the  added  fresh  air  the  growing  chicks  need  and  by  so 
doing  saves  the  chicks  from  being  smothered  in  the  shell 
or  crushed  by  the  broody. 

Test,  turn,  and  cool  eggs  for  the  pedigree  hatch  up  to 
the  eighteenth  day  of  incubation  exactly  as  you  would 
for  any  hatch.  Before  that  day  make  ready  a  record  for 
each  tray  as  follows:  (Continued  on  page  210) 

113 


ffiSisiJ  SQUAE  GARS 

NEW  YORK  POULTRY  SHOW  JAN.  1924 


one 
ren 


5 


<^\\< 


Supreme  in  quality,  attractiveness  and  worth.  An  Ex- 
hibition of  famous  strains  by  famous  breeders  and  of 
others  whose  record  made  hens  gives  them  place  along 
with  the  best.  A  wonderful  display  of  poultry  breeders 
advanced  models  of  standard  breeding  that  combines 
beauty  and  productive  value  in  their  highest  forms 


and  we  are  proud 


U. 


By  H.  P.  SCHWAB,  Editor 


Better  than  Ever 


link  in  the  chain  of  Standard  advancement.  Let  us- 
remember  this  fault  and  give  to  one  and  all  the  best. 
is  in  us. 

This  year,  thanks  to  the  management,  we  havec 

tiers  of  coops  and  birdst 
each  one  shown  to  equi 
vantage  and  under  thci 
conditions.  We  hope : 
the   management   can  r 


w^  HEN  you  come  to 

ri^  think  of  it,  what 
a  wonderful  in- 
s  t  i  t  u  t  i  o  n  the 
Madison   Square 

Garden,    N.     Y.,     Show 

really    is.      Standing    in 

the  "Great  Garden,"  the  historic  as  well  as  the  most  fa- 
mous of  all  exhibition  halls,  with  its  flag-draped  sides  and 
roof,  you  hear  the  crow  of  the  cock  and  the  cackle  of  the 
hen — then  realize  that  here  before  you  are  the  chosen 
thousands  of  feathered  beauties  entered  in  contest  for 
the  world's  greatest  honors.    They  have  come  from  Coast 
to  Coast,  from  Canada  and  from  over  the  ocean,  all  with 
the  one  purpose  in  view — to  win;    but  whether  to  win  or 
not  they  are  the  chosen  representatives  of  our  Standard 
breeds  and  varieties  and  as  such  carry  the  merit  that  has 
yearly  insured  poultry  prog- 
ress  and   has   made   poultry 
breeding  a  leader  among  the 
great  industries  of  our  coun- 
try. 

The  claim  is  made  that 
yearly  the  world's  best  are 
exhibited  here,  this  is  true  to 
a  far  greater  extent  than 
some  are  willing  to  admit. 
The  breeders  fully  appreciate 
that  it  takes  their  very  best 
to  win  here,  they  realize  this 
and  after  you  once  have  seen 
their  winners  at  other  shows, 
you  want  to  come  here  to  see 
those  reserved  for  The  Gar- 
den, then  you  have  seen  their 
best,  without  question. 

We  have  referred  to  this 
as  the  ''Supreme"  show  or 
exhibit,  not  for  the  purpose 
of  comparisons  of  any  kind 
for  we  don't  believe  in  such, 
but  for  the  fact  that — go 
where  you  will — West,  South. 
North  and  East — and  you 
will  find  one  desire,  one  pur- 
pose amonp:  the  breeders,  the 
ambition  to  attend,  to  ex- 
hibit and  to  win  at  Madison 
Square  Garden,  N.  Y.,  is  gen- 
eral,   that    is    the    one    hope 

they  cherish  and  which  they  most  desire  to  attain.     It  is  t  due  in  great  part  to  that  dozen  of  early  breeders  whofr 

*    1860  to  1870  bred  to 


i-ebruary,  1924 

,.  •  «,nst  difficult  to  even  comprehend  a  small  part  of 
'  "  ''  Tvllue  and  worth  of  this  mammoth  show  to  the 
I'the  real  v  ^^^  thousands  of  reasons,  every  one  a  good 
industry, ^ne^^_^^^^^^      ^^^  success  and  influence  carries 

'      A  nterest  and  future  effort  to  every  nook  and  cor- 

"Tnilr  country,  it  extends  the  whole  world  over  and 

""''-rZZlL  we  have  a  better  estimate  of  future  poultry 

^^  '  kSs     It  is  a  fixture,  an  institution  created  by  the 

r'ter's  spirit  and  proven  a  necessity  by  the  demands  of 

u"^^«n  in  which  we  live. 

vTthl  present,  with  both  very  limited  time  and  space 

/v.oV/  we  will  content  ourselves  in  writing  a  general 

at  ha"ci»  ^       magnificent  exhibit  and  in  publishing  the 

report  of  tnis  ^  ^^^^  ^^^^  ^^^^^  ^^  ^^^  ^^p^  to  publish 

Tv?ew  of  the  winners  and  classes  for  we  feel  that  the 
\  «Hc  nf  readers  of  Everybodys  desire  a  descriptive 
thousands  of  l^^^^^'l.^^         '  ^^  ^^^^^  ^^o  found  it  im- 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


115 


WITH  a  record  of  seven  hundred 
and  eleven  more  entries  than  last 
year,  this  1924  Garden  Show  was 
a  fitting  climax  to  the  most  successful 
poultry  show  season  in  history.  The 
marvelous  quality  classes  with  balance 
and  fierce  competition  assures  highest 
honor  for  the  victors  and  great  credit  for 
the  unsuccessful  whose  quality  entitled 
them  to  a  try  for  these  greatest  honors. 
The  New  York  Show  management  again 
proved  its  efficiency  and  has  renewed  its 
hold  upon  the  good  will  of  the  exhibitors 
and  the  public  alike.  The  exhibit  was 
superbly  arranged  with  coops  in  single 
tiers,  wide  aisles  and  draped  benches  as- 
suring to  every  entry  equal  chance  in 
judging  and  for  public  view.  The  dis- 
plays of  incubators,  feeds  and  poultry  ap- 
pliances, the  largest  and  most  complete 
ever  seen.  New  records  for  sales  and  at- 
tendance made.      And  now  for  the  next. 


r— «„  «rf  nf  the  birds  shown  here  so 
that  today  in  Pre,  Se  to  attend  may  have  an  idea  of  the  birds  :,hown 
Havemeyer  and  Se  ^^d  the  quality  these  models  of  the  breeders'  highest  art 
tary  Orr  we  have  tt    ^  ntained 

the  greatest  apostle    ""  while  there  were  many  marvelous  classes,  each  with 

progressive      Stant    Hs  feature  birds  and  exhibits,  they  were  in  the  main  of 

breeding  that  havej    the  grade  and  sameness  that 

presented.     Long  may  they  live  and  prosper.  ^^^^  balance    to    the    entire 

We  are  strong  for  the  poultry  shows,  each  one,^    exhibit.    The  special  lover  of 

the  smallest  to  the  largest;    from  the  county  town  J    Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  would 

to  our  great  state  and  national  exhibits;    for  eachk     gurely   claim   that    this   great 

own  way  has  a  niche  to  fill  and  a  purpose  to  serve;*    ^lass  of  222  birds,  the  largest 

is  as  important  to  the  progress  of  the  industry;  eacl     class  of  Barred  beauties  seen 

here  in  several  years,  was  the 
feature  exhibit  of  the   entire 
show.    The  breeders  of  Rhode 
Island  Reds,  of   Single   Comb 
White  Leghorns,  of  Wyan- 
dottes,  of  White  Plymouth 
Recks,  Anconas,  Jersey  Black 
Giants,  Orpingtons,  etc.,  would 
challenge    this    for    each     of 
upon  and  preserve  thisp     these  classes  and  many  others 
It  means  a  great  lossii'    were  here  in  quality  and  quan- 
tries  and  in  fees  and  as      tity;   each  most  excellent  and 
advantage  is  all  with  the      each  worthy  of  equal  mention; 
hibitor,    he    should   willc     the  combination   of   all   made 
agree  to  the  increased  «r     possible  this  exhibit,  each  did 
fee  necessary.  its  share  supremely. 

It  was  a  real  treat  to.c 


in  any  part  of  The  Gr 
and  to  be  able  to  lookr 
the  entire  display,  butit^ 
a  still  greater  privilege 
see  those  fine  birds,  onei^ 
the  other,  under  the  s: 
best  conditions.  We  «f. 
express  the  hope  that : 
same  plan  of  cooping  t 
prevail  in  the  future. 

This  great  and  famous 
Garden  has,  during  itsii 
years    of    existence,  hoar 
this    country's    greatest  ■: 
hibits   in   all   lines  of  bret. 
ing,  manufacture,  etc.,  bs: 
has  never  before  held  an 
hibit  to  be  compared  tot 
one  in  worth,  or  of  intfl* 
to  more  people.     All  thi? 


a  truly  great  and   most  worthy  ambition;  it  is, the   one 
thing  above  all  else  that  has  made  this  exhibit  supreme. 

Ever  since  attending  our  first  New  York  Show,  nearly 
30  years  ago,  we  have  been  duly  impressed  with  a  feature 
most  notable.  The  New  York  Association  has  been  com- 
posed, from  the  first  to  this  day,  of  capable  fanciers  and 
breeders  who  have  ever  been  staunch  supporters  of 
Standard  quality  and  breeding.  They  have  ever  played 
but  one  tune,  over  and  over  again,  through  all  these  years 

114 


improve  and  finally  in  1874  met* 
formed  the  American   Poultry   Association.      They  P 
the  breeders  a  Standard  and  at  the  same  time  paveF' 
try  a  standing  with  quality  breeding,  uniformity  of  sbs? 
size  and  quality;    greater  production   possibilities  ^^- 
has  resulted  into  an  industry  valued  at  over  a  bilHo"? 
dollars  yearly,  an  industry  that  no  set  or  corporation t^ 
buy  or  control,  one  that  will  ever  remain  in  the  hands 
our  millions  to  their  advantage. 


The  Barred  Plymouth  Rock 
class  with  the  Iniperial  "Ring- 
lets" tgain  competing  brought 
happiness  to  the  heartti  of 
poultry  lovers  and  again  ans- 
wered the  question  of  suprem- 
acy in  breeding.  Mr.  Thomp- 
son, in  the  strongest  kind  of  competition,  added  more 
honor  to  his  achievements  and  again  won  every  prize  in 
every  class  with  a  line  of  birds  of  unquestioned  quality. 

In  White  Plymouth  Rocks  the  opinion  prevailed  gener- 
ally that  this  was  the  best  class  ever  shown  at  The  Gar- 
den. We  won't  di.spute  this,  it  was  a  wonder  class  and 
the  veteran  Frank  H.  Davey  made  the  most  substantial 
record  of  his  career.  Condition,  with  quality,  shape  and 
sameness,  was  in  plain  evidence  here  in  every  one  of 
the  128  coops. 

Buff,  Partridge  and  Columbian  Plymouth  Rocks  were 
seen  in  superior  classes.  Type  in  its  highest  form  was 
a  feature. 

Silver  Wyandottes,  a  choice  class  with  famous  birds 
and  famous  breeders  competing.  White  Wyandottes,  a 
marvelous  class;  the  size,  shape  and  condition  of  these 
birds  was  commended  on  every  side.  Heads  showing 
extra  well.  Buffs,  a  rich,  beauty  class  with  the  best  of 
color  and  true  Wyandotte  forms.  Partridge  and  Colum- 
bian classes,  very  strong  and  of  a  sameness  in  marking 
that  was  good  to  see. 

For  years  the  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds  have 
Wn  a  banner  clars  here.  This  year  167  birds  were  en- 
tered for  New  York  honors  and  they  had  the  makings  en- 
titling them  to  compete.     At  this  writing  the  awards  are 


not  posted.  You  will  find  them  complete  in  this  issue. 
Rose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds,  a  large  class  with  im- 
proved heads  and  fine  type  predominating. 

Nearly  200  Jersey  Black  Giants  exhibited  their  size 
and  quality  here  to  the  satisfaction  of  their  breeders  and 
friends.  The  interest  this  rather  new  (although  old) 
variety  has  created  was  seen  here  and  the  general  im- 
provement the  birds  show  in  like  is  commendable. 

The  grand  old  favorite  Light  Brahmas — magnificent  in 
size  and  supreme  in  color  and  markings — were  here  in 
goodly  numbers;  they  have  that  captivating  quality  that 
endures.  Dark  Brahmas  were  never  better  than  seen  this 
year  here  and  at  Boston. 

The  Cochin  exhibit  was  the  best  seen  here  for  years. 
The  great  size  and  the  beautiful  color  of  these  birds  was 
most  pleasing. 

Black  Langshans  were  another  superior  class  of  very 
superior  birds. 

Single  Comb  White.  Leghorns  formed  the  best  quality 
class  of  birds  we  have  ever  seen  here.  In  every  class 
there  was  quality  of  highest  order  with  condition  and 
finish  supreme.     In  size  it  was  the  banner  class  of  the 

show  with  236  birds  exhibited. 
The  size  and  carriage  of  the 
birds  was  highly  appreciated. 
In  Single  Comb  Brown  Leg- 
horns, the  Grove  Hill  birds 
were  missed  for  we  like  to  see 
all  the  good  ones  competing 
together.  The  birds  seen  here 
were  fine,  very  fine  and  a 
great  credit  to  this  grand  old 
variety  that  ever  will  appeal 
strongly  to  breeders  with  an 
equal  love  for  beauty  and 
worth  in  poultry. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorns 
were  also  a  monster  and 
beauty  class  with  very  i^trong 
competition. 

Rose  Comb  White  and 
Brown,  excellent  classes.  The 
Whites  very  choice  and  of 
rarest  Leghorn   type. 

Single   Comb   Black  Minor- 
cas,  one  of  the  feature  classes 
with    several    famous    strains 
competing.     The  size,  quality 
and  general  condition  of  these 
birds  was  good  to  see.     It  is 
evident  that  they  are  in  able 
hands. 
Anconas,  in    Single   and   Rose   Combs,   were  popular 
classes.     In  the  Single  Combs,  the  entry  and  quality  was 
superior  with  improved  type,  fine  size  and  carnage  and 
splendid  mottling  features. 

Orpingtons  in  Buff,  White  and  Black,  massive  m  size 
and  of  soundei;t  color  were  here  in  abundance. 

Blue  Andalu<ians,  Dark  Cornish,  Speckled  Sussex,  Sil- 
ver Spangled  Hamburgs,  Campines  and  several  other  va- 
rieties formed  choice  classes. 

The  exhibit  of  turkeys  and  waterfowl  were  one  of  the 
lar-est  ever  i^een  here  and  no  doubt  one  of  the  best. 
Bantams  were  a  great  show  in  themselves,  and  pigeons  a 
most  wonderful  display  of  quality. 

Notes  of  the  Show 
Five  minutes   after  his   arrival,   Frank   Piatt   found   a 
large,  fine,   brown   shelled   egg   in    the   coop   of   a  prize 
Barred  Rock  hen.     How  conrie?     ^ 

It  was  most  pleasing^to  aglin  see  the  "Ringlet"  Barred 
Rockr'ompeting  for  more  New  York  honors-and  they 


won  th;m    too.     The  best  of  everything  i.expec^^^^^^^^^^^ 
yearly  and  the  New  York  Show  without  the     Ringlets 
does  not  seem  natural  or  complete. 


Hanov 


.-er  has  long  been  noted    (Continued  on  page  204) 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens'      Some  Thoughts  on  Mating 


By  H.  H.  COLLIER,  Associate  Editor 


|EBRUARY  comes  with  its  rain  and  cold  that  causes 
lots  of  trouble  in  the  poultry  yard  if  we  are  not 
ready  for  it.  This  is  the  month  when  one  looks 
back  towards  winter  and  forward  to  spring.  It 
is  the  month  when  we  are  supposed  to  get  out 
our  early  chickens.  The  February  chick  is  the  one  that 
will  mature  those  big  fine  cockerels  that  will  take  the 
blue  ribbons  at  the  early  fall  fairs  and  at  the  same  time 
be  the  equals  to  yearling  cocks  as  breeders  next  spring. 
The  early  hatched  cockerel  is  about  right  to  go  with  the 
March  and  April  pullet  in  the  show  room.  Pullets  al- 
ways mature  much  faster  than  cockerels.  The  cockerel 
is  longer  getting  those  nice  sickle  feathers  and  tail  coverts 
that  go  to  make  the  well  furnished  fowl. 

If  you  have  not  already  set  hens,  now  is  the  time  to 
do  so.  Better  get  a  small  incubator  and  not  depend  on 
the  hens.  It  is  only  those  hens  that  commence  to  lay 
the  first  of  January  and  the  later  part  of  December  that 
are  apt  to  set.  Some  time  the  old  three  year  old  hen 
that  started  early  will  get  broody,  but  as  a  rule  the  hens 
are  laying  their  best  and  few  get  broody. 

This  is  the  month  to  plant  early  lettuce  for  the  young 
chicks.  Where  one  has  a  brood  house  with  glass  front, 
it  will  be  an  easy  matter  to  make  a  trough  along  the 
floor  below  the  windows.  By  using  good  soil  that  has 
been  fertilized  one  can  soon  have  tender  lettuce  grow- 
ing. They  can  protect  their  lettuce  with  inch  mesh  wire 
in  front  or  over  the  top  of  the  trough  in  which  the  let- 
tuce is  planted.  Green  food  to  begin  with  gets  the  young 
stock  off  fine  and  gives  the  vitamines  that  go  for  health 
and  vigor. 

If  you  have  no  brooder  house,  you  can  plant  boxes  in 
front  of  the  kitchen  window  or  in  any  place  where  the 
growing  greens  can  get  the  sunlight  and  not  be  cold 
enough  for  the  ground  to  freeze.  Freezing  weather  will 
not  kill  lettuce  but  it  will  so  stunt  its  growth  as  to  make 
it  come  too  slow  to  be  used  when  wanted. 

Buy  a  good  oats  sprouter  and  sprout  oats  for  the  young 
and  cover  the  boxes  with  inch  mesh  wire  and  allow  the 
chicks  to  pick  off  the  tender  shoots  and  not  get  enough 
fibre  to  choke  them.  The  hulls  of  the  oats  is  not  good 
for  baby  chicks  but  the  tender  shoots  from  the  oats  are 
fine  for  them. 

Have  a  hopper  of  fine  grit  where  the  young  chicks  can 
get  their  fill.  Keep  a  hopper  of  finely  crusheJ  charcoal 
for  the  youngsters  and  feed  lots  of  sour  milk.  Be  care- 
ful that  the  fountain  for  the  milk  is  so  made  that  the 
youngsters  cannot  get  into  the  milk.  Have  the  fountain 
so  made  that  they  can  get  their  little  beaks  in  but  no 
part  of  their  head.  Little  chicks  that  get  stuck  up  with 
sour  milk  are  not  good  to  look  at  and  at  the  same  time 
the  cold  milk  often  chills  them.  Dampness  must  always 
be  avoided  with  baby  chicks  and  especially  so  when  the 
weather  is  chilly  and  damp. 

Gather  the  eggs  often  on  cold  days.  Eggs  that  stay 
too  long  in  the  nest  are  liable  to  get  broken  or  be 
frozen.  Frozen  eggs  will  break  and  thereby  spoil  them 
for  either  hatching  or  selling  on  the  market. 

When  you  take  a  hen  off  the  setting  nest,  clean  the 
nest  and  burn  the  old  straw.  Paint  the  nest  with  a  good 
liquid  lice  killer  and  the  nest  will  be  ready  for  the  next 
setter.  Where  a  hen  shows  signs  of  being  restless  when 
hatching,  take  away  those  baby  chicks  that  are  dry  and 
put  them  in  a  basket  near  the  fire.  If  you  have  a  fire 
place,  the  hearth  is  an  ideal  place  provided  you  do  not 
get  them  too  warm.  By  the  kitchen  stove  where  the  fire 
is  kept  going  is  another  good  place.  Keep  the  babies 
warm  until  the  mother  hen  gets  through  hatching  and  at 
night  give  the  chicks  back  to  the  mother  hen  on  the  nest, 
that  is  unless  you  run  fires  all  night,  in  that  case  you 
can  keep  them  in  the  basket.  Let  the  mother  hen  .stay 
on  the   nest  until  the  baby  chicks  are  strong  and  then 

116 


place  them  in  their  coop.  Unless  the  coop  be  one 
gives  good  shelter  and  keeps  out  the  dampness,  hav« 
baby  chick  coops  under  a  shed.  A  lean-too,  piQj^ 
on  three  sides  is  ideal  and  let  it  open  to  the  direr 
from  which  you  have  the  least  bad  weather.  On  } 
Sound  the  bad  weather  comes  from  the  south,  west 
north.  The  east  front  is  best  as  very  little  bad  wet 
comes  from  that  direction  e.xcept  when  it  snows  d 
is  very  seldom).  For  the  east  or  middle  west,  j 
recommend  the  southern  exposure  as  there  is  lots  of 
and  very  little  bad  weather  comes  from  that  direr 
when  it  is  cold. 

Do  not  keep  eggs  to  be  hatched  in  a  warm  room 
give  them  a  temperature  not  lower  than   forty 
and  not  higher  than  sixty. 

Watch  out  for  frozen  combs.  When  you  note  a  c 
turning  blue,  take  the  fowl  and  rub  the  comb  witht 
until  you  get  the  frost  out  and  then  rub  the  conbt 


I 


The  Breeders 


"It's  all  in  the  mating"  a  slogan  that  should  be  carefully  kept  in  mind. 

The  most  difficult  and  most  interesting  part 
of  the  breeders  business 

By  CHAS.  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Editor 


HY  is  it  that  so  few  really  succeed  in  breeding 
something  better  than  that  with  which  they 
started?  Did  you  ever  stop  to  think  of  this 
matter?  Did  you  ever  apply  it  to  your  own 
operations? 
In  the  ranks  of  breeders  the  motto,  "Many  are  called 
■  but  few  are  chosen"  applies  with  great  force  for  we 
wattles  with  camphorated  vaseline.  Rub  this  wellj  g^ch  year  so  many  men  who  have  the  enthusiasm  and 
the  affected  parts  and  if  you  use  the  remedy  in  time;  !^^e  and  energy  and,  often,  the  money  who  do  not  suc- 
comb  will  not  blacken  and  come  off.  A  little  workali  ^  j^  producing  really  good  Standard-bred  poultry, 
the  lines  of  looking  after  the  combs  of  the  f owls  i  .*%hese  men  want  to  succeed  and  are  willing  to  work 
bring  more  eggs  and  the  eggs  will  run  more  fertile.  I  .  ^.^hey  just  can't  understand  why"  "Jim"  Jones  and 
can  not  hope  to  get  fertile  eggs  from  hens  that  are  sal  *gni,»  g^ith  are  able  to  raise  a  lot  of  winners  each  year 
ing  with  frozen  combs.  ^^^  ^hey  themselves  have  to  be  content  with  fourth  or 

If  you  note  the  hens  with  the  feathers  gone  frorni  TL      j^gg     Some  of  the  unsuccessful  ones  believe  that 
backs,  examme  them  closely  and  see  if  they  show  s  !}  •    {I.  g^  'juck"  that  plays  an  important  part  and  are 
of  sores.     Males  with  long  spurs  do  a  lot  of  daina»   "     Jjj      to  give  credit  where  credit  belongs, 
hens  by  cutting  their  backs  when  mating.     If  you  b  ^  .«   ^         i   u«i;.„n  tv^af   fhpr*.   is  some 

bracket  saw,  saw  the  spurs  off  close  to  the  leg  f,  Others  are  mystified  and  believe  that  there  is  some 
the  spur  is  .awed  off,  rub  some  flour  or  soot  on  the  subtle  knowledge  that  is  possessed  by  the  ^^^^  breeder 
of  the  spur  where  it  is  sawed  off  and  that  will  prev  -»  sort  of  secret  process  that  is,  m  its  nature  a  gift 
too  much  loss  of  blood.  A  bracket  saw  is  The  b^  ^^^^'^  ^own  from  generation  to  generation  and  which 
strument  to  use.  It  makes  a  good  square  end  wher  will  forever  be  withheld  from  them.  Both  of  these  classes 
spur  is  sawed  off.  Cutting  the  spur  with  a  sharp  b  of  unsuccessful  breeders  are  wrong— there  is  no  magic 
will  work  all  right  if  you  do  a  good  job  and  get  thejt  or  %lack  art"  in  breeding.  It  is  true  that  some  men 
cut  off  evenly.  '  are  more  "gifted"  in  this  line  than  others,  but  it  is  only 

Where  you  find  a  hen  cut  by  the  male  bird,  put  he  those  who  have  no  observation  or  fitness  for  the  work 
a  room  by  herself  away  from  the  male  until  the  ^  that  make  failures  at  it.  These  men  might  make  sp  en- 
heals.  A  little  carbolized  vaseline  on  such  sores  t  did  executives  or  might  do  well  in  almost  any  other  line 
help  to  heal  them  and  at  the  same  time  save  the  itek  of  business— they  are  simply  not  cut  out  for  poultry- 
that  comes  when  a  sore  is  healing  men.    And  all  this  applies  not  only  to  the  breeders  of 

If  the   eggs  prove  infertile  when  you   set  your  k    ^^^'^ition  stock  but  of  production   stock  as  well. ^  ^Ju^t 
change  the  males.     Test  the  eggs  on  the  sixth  day  ant    as  many  mistakes  are  made  in  mating  up     "^ility  ^>^^^^^ 
they  show  no  signs  of  germs,  break  one  to  be  surefc    ^^r  production  as  are  committed  by  breeders  of     fancy 
they  have  not  started.     Do  not  let  a  hen  go  the  iH:    ^^^^s;   we    deal    here,    however,    with    the    breeders    ot 
three  weeks  on  eggs  that  will  not  hatch.     Set  three  hf    Standard-bred  exhibition  birds  only. 

at  the  same  time  when  it  is  possible.  Test  the  egp  One  reason,  and  probably  the  leading  reason,  why 
the  sixth  day  and  take  out  all  those  that  are  infer-  men  do  not  breed  better  birds  is  that  they  have  no  fixed 
Oftentimes  where  the  fertility  is  not  running  good  ideal  of  what  they  wish  to  breed;  there  is  no  definite 
the  early  spring,  the  three  settings  can  be  placed  nic?  conception  of  the  exact  type  that  they  wish  to  reproduce, 
two  hens  and  the  other  hen  set  with  fresh  eggs.  Ttis!-  People  as  a  rule  are  not  particuarly  observant — little 
a  good  practice  to  use  more  than  thirteen  eggs  to»  things,  and  even  big  things,  evade  them  unnoticed  and 
setting  in  the  early  spring.  Give  the  hen  just  enotc  American  minds,  on  the  average,  are  not  apt  to  conceive 
eggs  so  that  she  can  cover  them  well.  an  ideal  in  the  animal  and  bird  kingdom — and  then  work 

Set  the  hens  on  the  ground,  where  it  is  possib'  for  that  ideal.  In  all  livestock  judging  we  have  great 
Some  people  recommend  setting  the  hens  in  a  boxJ^  difficulty  in  getting  uniformity  and  that  is  becaur.e  all 
putting  a  sod  under  the  nest  material.  This  is  not  t^  the  judges  have  not  the  .same  ideal  in  mind.  One  man 
because  the  so-^.  as  it  drys  will  absorb  the  moisture  fw  bas  a  clear  cut  vision  of  one  type  and  the  other  an 
the  eggs  and  often  spoil  a  mighty  good  hatch.  equally  well-fixed  conception  of  quite  a  different  type. 

On  very  cold  days  it  is  a  good  idea  to  feed  one  rtti'  In  poultry  there  should  be  less  cause  for  any  dis- 
of  good  com.  One  wants  to  be  careful  though  to  nc-  agreement  as  to  type  for  we  have  the  Standard  of  Per- 
the  condition  of  the  hens.     Where  the  hens  show  sif     fection  with  its  rplendid   illustrations  as  a  guide.      If  a 

breeder  can  and  will  study  the  text  and  the  illustrations 
»n  the  Standard  he  should  have  a  perfecty  clear  idea 
of  the  ideal  bird  in  his  breed  and  he  should  get  to  know 
and  perceive  that  ideal  without  looking  at  his  Standard. 
The  shape  and  color  of  the  ideal  bird  should  be  fixed  in 
bis  mind  so  firmly  that  he  cannot  forget  it  when  he  goes 


of  being  overfat,   do   not  give   the   extra   corn  butt' 

down  on  the  corn  in  the  scratch.     Where  hens  are  \it^ 

lots  of  eggs,  they  can  stand  more   fattening  feed  ^ 

they  can  when  they  are  not  laying  so  well.     These  thin? 

are  a  matter  of  observation.     One   should  handle  ^' 

hens  often  when  possible.     Go  at  nights  and  lift  thehe^, 

from  the  roost.     One  can  handle  a  whole  house  in  •^''k    ^"to  his  pens  to  mate  up  his  birds. 

minutes  in    this   way  when   the   hens  are   on   the  rfljl       This  is  a  fundamental   thing  which   every   man   must 

Where  you  find  an  extra  fat     (Continued  on  page  1"|   bave  before  he  can  expect  to  breed  superior  birds — he 


must  have  a  mental  picture  of  what  he  is  after  before 
he  can  hope  to  attain  it. 

Now,  in   order  to  apply  this  ideal,  he  must  cultivate 
observation.     He  must  not  only  look  and  keep  looking 
but  he  must  see  when  he  does  look.     "Unseeing  eyes" 
have  no  place  in  the  work  of  mating  up  poultry,  for  we 
know  that  every  bird  has  defects,  and  these  defects,  as 
well  as  the  good  points  of  the  birds,  must  be  observed 
and  appreciated.     One  cannot  cultivate  observation  too 
much  for  after  he   believes  himself  very   observing  he 
will   be   startled  to   find  how  many  things  he   does  not 
see.    Then,  in  mating  up,  one  must  not  become  fascinated 
by  the  good  points  of  a  bird  to  the  exclusion  of  the  de- 
fects.    The  best  bird  you  have  is  apt  to  be  a  pet  and  to 
excite   your  profound  admiration;  this   is   a  good  thing 
because  it  shows  enthusiasm  but  you  must  not  let  it  run 
away  with  you.     The  bird  has  faults  and  you  must  be 
able  to  see  them  and  to  give  them  as  much  weight  as 
his  good  qualities— getting  "stuck"  on  certain  birds  so 
that  you  are  blind  to  their  faults  is  a  very  bad  thing  and 
will  spoil  many  a  well  directed  effort.     Treat  each  bird 
like   another   and    consider   that  each   is   a   cog    in    the 
machine  only — to  be  used  or  not  as  it  has  the  necessary 
elements   that   you   wish   to   employ  in   the   business  of 
putting  together  a  pen  that  will  produce  offspring  that 
are  better  than  the  parents. 

If   anything,   try   to  look  more   for   defects   than   for 
good  points — these  generally  show  for  themselves. 

Breeding    counts    tremendously    in    poultry.      Should 
you  be  in  the  position  where  you  have  kept  records  of 
the  breeding  of  your  birds  it  will  be  a  wonderful  assist- 
ance in  dealing  with  the  breeders  at  mating  time.     Some 
poor  looking  hens  are  excellent  breeders  when  mated  to 
the  proper  males  and  that  is  because  they  are  well  bred 
and  have  a  long  line  of  good  ancestors  to  fall  back  on. 
Such  birds,  when  mated  in  line,  that  is  with  stock  that  is 
related   in   blood,  will  give  wonderful  results   and  line- 
breeding  is  the  only  way  in  which  progress— real,  lasting 
progress— can  be  made.    If  you  have  a  line  on  a  certain 
male  or  a  certain  female,  because  of  your  records  of  the 
previous   season    you   can    see   just  what   mistakes   you 
made  with  this  bird  before  and  can  aim  to  correct  them 
during  the  next  year.     If  the  previous  mating  has  been 
satisfactory  stick  to  it  and  get  more  stock  of  the  same 
quality;    should  there  be  some   faults  that  you  believe 
you   ca;i  correct  see  if  you  have  a  bird  that  does  not 
have  these  faults  so  that  the  two  can  be  put  together  this 
season  and  even  better  progeny  result. 

Should  you  find  yourself  in  the  position  of  knowing 
nothing  of  either  the  previous  ancestry  or  the  breeding 
"b  lity  of  the  birds  which  you  have  on  hand  your  task 
wi  be  much  harder  and  you  must  rely  upon  the  principle 
That  the  faults  of  one  bird  must  be  corrected  by  the 
absence  of  those  faults  in  the  bird  with  which  it  is  to 
be  n^ated  In  other  words  do  not  mate  together  birds 
w'th  the  same  defects  for  by  so  doing  you  are  multiply- 
with  tne  same  ^v  will  be  useless.     Balance  the 

Taul t's?  :ne^)X%7o,  points  of  the  other  and  you 
wil  h.ve  fair  success  if  you  do  not  mate  extremes  to- 
eether      Extremes  do  not  go     (Continued  on  page  181) 

^  117 


The  Casserole 

Written  And  Arranged  Expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


Are  You  Planning  On 
Hatchable  Eggs? 

By  D.  E.  HALE,  Associate  Editor 


IR. 


^11^.  J.  H.  PETHERBRIDGE,  who  is  a  good  deal  of  a 
I  prophet  as  well  as  a  wise  man  in  other  directions, 
says  that  beginners  are  most  apt  to  go  wrong 
through  a  tendency  to  "rely  too  confidently  on 
the  written  word,  overlooking  the  possibility 
that  the  written  word  may  be  tinged  by  self-interest,  or 
the  output  of  one  who  rides  a  hobby  and  sees  nothing 
beyond  his  horse's  head."  He  goes  on  to  say  that  many 
a  one  writes  to  him  for  written  advice  about  something 
which  they  could  get  much  better  by  word  of  mouth 
from  some  one  right  at  home  with  the  subject  of  their 
inquiry.  It  is  true  that  a  beginner  wants  to  read  definite 
instructions,  and  he  would  rather  read  them,  get  them 
in  a  black-and-white  form  that  he  can  cut  out  or  paste 
up  on  the  wall,  than  to  merely  be  told  by  some  one  who 
ought  to  know.  Doubtless  the  psychology  is  a  variant 
of  the  old  saying,  "A  pro- 
phet is  without  honor  in  his 
own  country,"  or  as  a  strip 
cartoonist  used  to  have  it, 
"They  all  look  good  when 
they're  far  away."  If  we 
talk  to  some  one,  he  is  only 
one  person  of  thousands, 
but  if  we  read  the  word  as 
written  by  some  one  we 
don't  know  and  can't  see, 
then  it  is  authority.  Well 
do  I  remember  in  my  own 
early  chicken-raising  days, 
being  puzzled  as  to  what 
temperature  to  start  my  lit- 
tle box  brooder  at?  No- 
where could  I  find  any  tem- 
perature laid  down  for  the 
little  day-old  fluffs  I  read 
about  a  hundred  letters 
from  different  people  on 
how  they  raised  their  chick- 
ens; not  one  gave  the  in- 
formation I  sought,  but  from 
all  the  accumulated  mass  of 
evidence,  I  was  able  to  set- 
tle on  the  fig^ure  of  96  de- 
grees, for  a  start,  and  then 
drop  the  temperature  one 
degree  a  day  for  a  couple 
of  weeks.  I  find  most  peo- 
ple  start  at  about   100   de- 


of  hatchability  of  eggs  kept  for  varying  periods 
incubating.  He  doesn't  give  data  as  to  temperature 
other  conditions  under  which  the  eggs  were 
and  not  very  many  eggs  were  incubated  which  were 
weeks  old  or  more;  but  the  figures  seem  to  show 
roughly  speaking  eggs  are  as  good  up  to  about 
seventh  day  as  when  laid.     (64%  to  68%.)     Then 4 


m 


the 


\ST  spring  was  one  of  the  worst  in  a  great  many 
*  years  for  hatching  chicks.  It  didn't  make  much 
difference  whether  you  were  using  old  hens  or 
incubators.  The  early  hatches  were  simply  no 
good  and  many  could  not  account  for  it.  Later 
season  hatches  improved  and   many   again  won- 


A  Whole  "Lot"  Boiled  Down 

For  You 


STANDARD-BRED,  exhibition-bred, 
production-bred  fowls,  kept  for  eggs 
or  feathers,  for  profit  or  pleasure — 
all  are  good,  and  I  hold  no  brief  for  any 
of  them  to  the  exclusion  of  others.  The 
things  and  thoughts  presented  here,  were 
what  seemed  to  me  of  the  greatest  inter- 
est of  what  appeared  in  the  various  De- 
cember issues,  the  country  over.  A  bit 
of  information  here,  of  friendly  question- 
ing there;  with  now  and  then  a  grin  in- 
terspersed with  a  thought-provoking  hint 
— such  is  The  Casserole  and  the  tidbits 
warmed  up  therein. 

The  several  items  were  taken  from 
different  journals,  referred  to  by  the  fol- 
lowing respective  letters:  (b)  Poultry 
Item;  (c)  Poultry  Tribune;  (e)  O.  K. 
Poultry  Journal;  (f)  American  Poultry 
Journal;     (g)   Rhode  Island  Red  Journal. 


say  that  eggs  wfll  hatcb 
best  if  not  over  seven : 
old,   though   up   to  12 : 
is  pretty  near  all  right 


maturity,    whereas    Ai 
grees,  but  I  have  hung  to  the  schedule  doped  out  some^is  only  about  five  and  one-half  months.     Somehow 
years  ago  from  that  mass  of  evidence,  and  it  has  givenlpearly  hatched   chicks   seem   to   develop   faster  than 
me  good  results.     I  would  suggest  to  other  beginners —      '  '  --       —     . 

not  figures — but  the  principle  of  reading  everything  you 
can  get  your  eyes  upon,  and  then  from  the  mass  of  evi- 
dence, doping  out  your  own  figures.  At  least,  if  they 
don't  work,  you'll  have  no  one  to  blame  but  yourself; 
and  in  a  business  where  there  is  so  much  seemingly  con- 
tradictory testimony  as  there  is  in  chicken  raising  and 
poultry  keeping,  I  do  believe  it  is  the  safest  way.  Read, 
read,  and  read  some  more.  Weigh  each  man's  testimony 
as  to  how  much  you  believe  he  knows  about  his  subject, 
then  form  your  ovim  conclusions.  When  I  went  to  High 
School  many  years  ago,  we  had  a  wise  old  fox  for  a 
physics  teacher.  When  examination  time  came,  he  would 
counsel  us,  "If  you  don't  know  the  answer  to  a  ques- 
tion— don't  guess;  form  a  shrewd  judgment."  That's 
what  we  should  do;  read,  read,  then  form  a  "shrewd 
judgment."     (b) 


is  a  sudden  drop  in  hatchability  to  about  58%,  fort^  riered  why.  .    ,. 

kept  from  eight  to  twelve  days,  inclusive.  Hatcha-  in  our  opinion,  it  was  merely  a  case  of  lack  of  vitality 
stays  above  45%  for  18  days,  but  beyond  that  it  t  in  the  egg.  The  early  eggs  were  from  hens  that  had 
very  rapidly.  Funny  thing:  several  years  ago  U  been  closely  confined  all  winter  with  probably  a  lack  of 
some  eggs  away  up  into  northern  Maine  to  my  sisttr.  exercise  and  green  feed  and  no  contact  with  the  ground, 
law.  She  had  no  incubator,  and  waited  more  thanfe  Later  as  they  were  able  to  get  out  on  the  ground,  get 
weeks  for  a  broody,  it  being  a  very  cold  April  up  tl^  more '  fresh  air  and  sunshine  and  get  in  direct  contact 
Out  of  15  eggs,  she  got  14  lively  chicks,  and  raise;  with  the  earth  and  some  green  feed,  hatchability  im- 
but   one    of    them.      It    would    be    interesting  to  i^^  proved. 

whether  this  long  wait  With  all  the  agitation  that  has  been  going  on  for 
fected  the  future  egg  br winter  egg  production,  forced  feeding  for  eggs,  electnc 
abilities  of  those  chicks'-  lights  and  long  working  hours,  close  confinement,  etc., 
we  shall  never  know  ;  it  is  no  wonder  that  hatchability  was  poor  and  if  the 
don't  seem  to  know  u  same  methods  are  followed  we  will  again  have  the  same 
about  these  things,  anyit  reports.  There  is  no  use  in  trying  to  make  ourselves  be- 
However,    it   seems  safe   lieve  that  the  pullet  or  hen  is  a  mere  machine  that  we  can 

work  to  death  and  still  get  the  best  of  results  at  all  ends. 
We  simply  cannot  eat  our  cake  and  keep  it. 

Success  in  the  poultry  business  is  a  matter  of  special- 
izing.   You  can  specialize  on  one  thing  or  many,  but  you 
will  have  to  use  different  birds  for  each  class  of  special- 
Charles  H.   Chesley,  ^izing  if  you  expect  the  best  of  results.     If  it  is  winter 
ing     on     commercial  ejeggs  you  are  after,  you  can  get  them  by  selecting  your 
farming,  says  that  he  ijpullets  that  have  been  bred  for  egg  production  and  then 

by  using  the  lights,  forcing  feeds  and  methods  get  plenty 
of  eggs,  but  when  you  do  'that  do  not  ask  the  same  bird 
to  produce  you  good,  hatchable  eggs  nor  strong,  sturdy 
chicks.    It  is  asking  too  much. 

The  winners  at  the  fat  stock  shows  are  conditioned  to 
win.    Some  of  those  baby  beeves  were  dreams  for  meat 
and  fat,  but  they  had  probably  never  had  anything  but 
milk.    The  draft  horse  conditioned  to  show  is  in  no  con- 
dition to  breed.     The  racing  stallion  or  mare  is  not  bred 
when  in  racing  condition.     The  same  rules  can  be  ap- 
plied to  poultry. 
The  hen  or  pullet  that  is  conditioned  for  and  forced 
This    maturi^  for  egg  production  is  in  no  condition  to  breed  because 
of     March-hitdf  she  has  used  up  her  vitality  in  producing  eggs.     The  egg 
that  does  not  contain  plenty  of  vitality  is  not  going  to 
produce  many  chicks,  nor  strong,  husky  chicks.     There 
is  a  great  difference  in  fertility  and  hatchability  and  it 
is  the  latter  that  we  want. 

The  baby  chick  hatcheries  are  becoming  good  markets 
for  egg  farmers.  They  have  been  badly  stung  in  the 
past  by  buying  eggs  from  high  producers  on  a  fertility 
guarantee  only  to  find  that  while  the  eggs  were  fertile 
they  were  low  in  hatchability.  The  hatchery  men  now 
know  the  difference  and  you  will  hear  them  talking  more 
about  hatchability  than  about  fertility. 

These  hatchery  men  want  eggs  from  hens  that  have 
had  plenty  of  range  and  contact  with  old  Mother  Earth. 
In  some  sections  they  can  give  you  the  difference  in  per- 


start  a  small  flock  first  1 
gradually  grow  larger, 
would  start  by  buying! 
chicks,  and  would  have  I 
in     two     lots,     one 
hatched  and  the  other  A- 
hatched.        He      says   - 
March  chicks  of  the  gene 
purpose     breeds     will  r; 
laying    in    August,   bat 
April  pullets  will  pay 
when  Christmas  time 
around. 
August, 
Rocks,  agrees  with  my 
experience;    though  onei 
ten   reads   of  seven  inoi* 


later  ones.  Mr.  Chesley  starts  culling  in  March, 
tries  to  get  the  old  birds  about  all  culled  out  before 
young  stock  need  to  be  housed.  He  says  that  it  is 
as  easy  to  hatch  too  early  as  it  is  to  hatch  too  late. 
February  hatched  chick  of  the  American  breeds  viD 
only  a  few  eggs  before  acting  like  an  old  hen,  mo 

through  the  period  of  high  egg  prices,     (c) 

*  *  * 


The  poultry  press  is  getting  quite  full,  these  daj^i  centages  of  hatches   from  pullets   and  hens,  also   from 

5Cussion   regarding   so-called    "Utility   Classes"  in  |  hens  or  pullets  that  have  been  forced  for  egg  production 

ows.    Mrs.   Edith    E.   Johnson   sets   forth    a   coup^f  and  those  that  have  not.     The  day  is  coming  when  the 

oughts  worth  listening  to,  thus:    "Who  wants  to  spP|  only  egg  that  hatchery  men  will  buy  will  be  those  from 

life  time  and  more  than  likely,  dollars  galore,  toFl  f^gg  ^^^^      , 


Professor  Waite,  of  the  Maryland  College,  has  a  table 


Utility  is  going  to  walk  in,  take  a  seat,  and  have  il 
ribbon  pinned  on?     And  if  utility  breeders  are  bi 
just  for  eggs  regardless  of  looks  and  standard 
ments,  why  should  they  want  to  enter  the  show  rofli' 
all  and  why  should  they  be      (Continued  on  page  l'*l 


range  hens. 

Now  if  this  hatchery  field  opens  up  another  avenue  of 
sales  for  the  poultry  raiser  whereby  he  can  get  as  good 
price  for  his  eggs  in  the  spring  for  hatching  as  he  did  in 
the  winter  for  table  use,  then  it  is  a  good  field  to  cater 
to  and  pay  some  attention  to. 


In  our  opinion,  an  ideal  method  would  be  to  keep  the 
hen.s  and  pullets  separate.  Force  the  pullets  for  egg  pro- 
duction the  first  year  so  as  10  get  their  production  rec- 
ords, but  do  not  use  any  of  the  eggs  for  incubation.  Let 
the  hens  take  it  easy  and  instead  of  feeding  egg  mashes 
and  other  forcing  feeds  during  the  fall  and  winter,  feed 
them  good  hard  grain  and  make  them  exercise  to  get  it. 
Feed  plenty  of  good,  succulent  (juicy)  green  feed,  and 
get  them  built  up  for  producing  hatchable  eggs.  They 
must  store  the  vitality  in  their  bodies  and  then  when 
they  do  begin  to  lay  and  are  properly  mated,  they  ought 
to  produce  eggs  that  will  not  only  hatch  well  but  also 
produce  a  strong,  sturdy  chick  that  will  thrive  and  do 
well  right  from  the  start. 

Personally,  we  would  confine  the  pullets  closer,  use 
electric  lights,  feed  for  egg  production,  trapnest  and 
then  the  next  year  select  for  the  hens  to  be  kept  over 
those  that  had  made  the  best  winter  egg  records  the 
previous  winter.  The  poor  layers  could  be  culled  and 
marketed  and  the  hens  put  in  another  house  or  pen  where 
they  would  be  conditioned  for  breeding.  In  addition  to 
feeding  more  solid  grains  and  green  feed,  we  would  see 
that  they  got  out  on  the  ground  every  day,  is  possible. 
There  is  something  about  the  contact  with  the  earth, 
both  for  chicks  and  mature  fowls,  that  is  of  untold 
value.     Just  why  we  do  not  know,  but  we  know  it  is  a 

fact. 

If  it  is  too  late  to  separate  your  flock  as  suggested 
above,  then  select  those  that  you  wish  to  use  as  breeders 
and  cut  off  the  egg  mash  for  two  or  three  weeks.  Let 
them  slack  up  on  their  egg  production  and  feed  more  of 
the  solid  grains  and  force  them  to  dig  and  scratch  for 
them.  In  this  manner  they  can  be  rested  from  egg  pro- 
duction for  a  few  weeks  and  their  bodies  built  up  and 
restored  with  vitality.  Then,  when  you  are  ready  for 
hatching  eggs,  you  can  again  put  them  on  the  egg  mash 
and  green  feed,  mate  them  up  and  try  them  out. 

The  egg  that  is  to  be  used  for  hatching  shouH  have  a 
thick,  firm  white,  one  with  the  yolk  standing  up  in  the 
center  where  it  belongs.  You  will  notice,  if  you  will  in- 
vestigate, that  the  egg  from  the  pullets  or  hens  that  have 
been  laying  heavily  for  any  length  of  time  will  have  a 
thin,  watery  white.  Such  an  egg  is  lacking  m  vitality 
and  hatchability  will  run  low. 

The  dairyman  who  is  going  to  put  a  cow  on  test  knows 
that  he  must  feed  so  that  her  body  will  store  up  lime  and 
ash  as  she  simply  cannot  store  it  up  when  on  he.ivy  milk 
production.  These  are  facts  that  will  pay  the  poultry 
raiser  to  think  over.  There  has  been  too  inuch  hap- 
hazard methods  of  feeding  and  caring  for  the  flock;  not 
enough  attention  paid  as  to  just  what  we  are  after  either 
for  the  present  or  future.  The  breeder  must  make  his 
plans  for  the  year  and  follow  them  out.  He  must  decide 
in  advance  just  what  he  is  after  and  then  go  after  it  in 

the  right  manner.  ,       ,  .  ,         v     «  fV,of 

It  will  soon  be  time  to  be  hatching  and  we  hope  that 
these  remarks  are  in  time  to  cause  some  thought  and 
study  and  thus  help  many  get  their  flocks  m  condition 
so    that   there    won't   be    so    many    complaints    of   poor 

hatches  this  year. 

Do  not  worry  over  the  early  chicks  if  you  are  raising 
them  for  egg  production  or  show  purposes.  There  are 
more  May  and  June  chicks  winning  ribbons  and  making 
eood  egg  records  than  those  hatched  in  February  and 
early  March.  Every  year,  about  this  time,  it  is  the  same 
old  story  of  the  breeder  who  was  defeated  m  the  show 
room  resolving  that  this  year  he  will  get  some  out  early 
and  be  in  shape  next  season.     (Continued  on  page  17 J) 

119 


118 


English  Breeds 


rebruary, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


121 


...    vArietv  which  was,  perhaps,  one  of 
^hite  variety  w  ^^^  g.j^^^ 

*^  ''i^rWs    which  has  been  bred  with 
1.       r  ,     ,   '  'GJ-ay  r    ,   "  nd  rose  comb,  some  of  them 

e  time  is  now  here  for  mating  your  fowls  for  production  of  better  quality  lor  next  year  s  shov  both  f'^'^^^^^y.e  greater  part  of  all  of 

Remember,  first  of  all,  that  producing  hens  are  of  most  value.    One  hen  may  produce  alio!    ^^^^^witii  five  toes,  were  at  one  time  the 

good  quality.    She  is  the  kind  to  count  on.     The  hens  that  produce  one  hundred        .^J^^t' popular  ;;-;;;^;^^f  ?^'e^tl!!!^ 

per  cent  good  quality  are  of  most  value.    Those  that  produce  only  a  few  y  the  "^^^^P'^colored  Dorking  that  was 

good  ones  are  not  to  be  counted  upon  for  much.     A  male  is  |Then  came  ^  ^^^^  ^^^  ^^^^  ^^^  ^^^^^^ 

one  half  the  pen.  Be  sure  that  each  specimen  used  for 

breeding  is  first  class  from  tip  of  beak  to  toes 


"„^o  to  have  more  size 

la  Silver  Gray  and  the  Colored  va- 

l^il      re  ^e^af  weight.  — - 
I  rieties  m^       ,__„4.   j:„oTir»Am 


The   White 


Written  Expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 

ILLUSTRATIONS   BY  LOUIS  A.   STAHMER 


,r,Ptv  has  almost  disappeared,   the   Col- 
'    ^variety  not  so  plentiful  nor  so  popu- 
,  tr     None  of  them  so  generally  bred  for 
market  as  formerly. 

No  other  fowl   is   more   attractive   for 
.vhibition,   for   market  poultry    than   are 

I   h«  S  ve^   Gray   Dorking,    and    they   are 
I  the   Silver  y  ^^^  ^^^  ^^^^^^^ 


Prize  Winning  Enfflish  Gol- 
den Wyandotte.  Good  in  color 
but  the  type  does  not  compare 
with  the  poorest  specimen  we 
find  at  a  state  fair. 


0  matter  what  breed  it  may  be  or  where  it  origi- 
nated, if  bred  long  enough  by  the  fanciers  of 
England,   the   fowls   will   gradually   assume   the 
heavier  form.     This   is  true  even   of  the  Leg- 
horn, some  of  which  with  them  are  almost  as 
large   as  our  Minorcas.     Even  the   Hamburgs,   some  of 
them,  are  far  distant  in  size  and  form  from  our  American 
type. 

When  we  stop  to  consider,  we  do  not  know  of  any 
breed  or  variety  that  could  be  brought  here  and  be  bred 
into  our  fowls  with  much  hope  of  success. 
Their  Brahmas  and  their  Cochins  are  so 
different  from  ours  as  to  be  almost  of  an- 
other kind.  The  same  is  true  of  the  Ply- 
mouth Rock  and  the  Wyandotte.  We  all 
of  us  know  how  very  different  their  Orp- 
ingtons are  from  ours.  Even  the  bantams 
that  come  from  over  there  are  quite  dif- 
ferent. They  do  breed  some  Laced  Wjran- 
dottes  that  have  fine  color,  but  for  shape 
not  of  our  kind.  We  shall  tell  of  the  Eng- 
lish breeds,  as  they  are  described  in  our 
Standard  and  we  will  make  mention  of 
the  noticeable  differences  between  what 
our  Standard  describes  and  the  kind 
selected  there  by  judges  as  prize  winners. 
First  of  all,  let  us  step  aside  and  consider 
the  Langshans  as  they  have  them  of  the  two  English 
types. 

The  Croad  Langshans,  as  they  are  called,  are  one  type, 
the  Exhibition  Langshan  the  other.  The  Croad  Lang- 
shans are  shorter  on  legs  and  heavier  in  body  than  are 
our  Langshans.  The  Exhibition  Langshan  of  England 
have  very  long  legs  and  bodies  that  are  slender  as  com- 
pared with  all  other  Langshans.  Some  Black  Hamburgs 
that  came  from  England  two  years  ago  for  the  New 
York  Show  were  much  the  same  type  as  are  the  most 
extreme  Langshans.  One  writer  has  made  mention  of 
some  Langshans 
as  having  a  small 
body  set  up  on 
stilts,  very  long 
necks  and  overly 
large  combs.  This 
is  not  a  bad  de- 
scription of  them. 
Some  of  the  illus- 
trations that  are 
shown  in  the  Eng- 
lish papers,  of 
Langshans,  would 
prompt  one  to  call 
them  the  giraffe  of 
the  poultry  popu- 
lation. 

120 


The  combs  of  these  fowls  as  they  have  them  in  I;  \-^l^'  Some  Taim' ThTt^hey  lay  eggs  that  ^J^  white 
land,  judging  from  illustrations,  and  of  the  i^^  Ss.  The  facts  -  «J.  sheUs  c^  ^^^^!;;^^^M" 
specimens  that  I  have  seen  they  are  rather  larg^  a  cream  tmt^to^a^^iigJJ^  ^^^^^^  ^^  ^^.^^  ^^^  ^^  ^^^^  .^ 


speciiiiciio  bimw  X  xiwTv,  ov.>^..  v.'w^   ~-~  -.^-..^ —   .^^g^c-^  jj  v»v-~ —  ,      shells  of  whicn  are  as  paie  m 

is  over  size,  as  compared  with  our  type  of  comb,  i  Wyandottes  lay  eggs^  ^^  ^^_^  variety  of  Dorkings.     The 
are  not  regular  as  to  serrations  nor  are  they  triial  color  as  are  me     bb  reeular   form   and   usually   of 

An  acquaintance  of^  Dorking  lays  an   egg  b  Dorkings  of  proper 

-  ^^^-  .«1_^!«*     fl^'trr'^JnX^^  trio  of  good  ones 


Colored  Dorking,  one  of  the 
oldest  of   English   breeds. 


gula 
attractive  as  we  have  them, 
went  to  Scotland  some  ten  years    _ 
with  him  a  trio  of  Langshans  of  the  extreme  type.  J 
had  fairly  good  combs.     He  bred  the  male  with  od« 
the  hens  he  brought  over  and  with  two  of  his  own 
hens.      From   these   matings  he  got 
very  good  English  type  and  the  cro 
offspring  were  better  in   some  ways 
were  his  own  home-bred  stock. 

From  this  stock  has  come  quite  i 
fowls,  both  males  and  females,  that 
won  honors  at  New  York.     The 
should    stand    up    on    legs    of    re 
length.      They    should    have    a    body 
proper    size,    and    to    be    attractive, 
necks  should  be  as  shown  in  our  S 
illustrations.     Head,  comb,  neck,  back 
tail,  are   shown   as  they  should  be, 
same  is  true  of  body  and  legs,  all  of 
is  pictured   fully   in   our   Standard. 
English  very  extreme  type  is  so  diff 
from    this    as    not    to    show    any    similarity 

Red  Caps  are,  perhaps,  the  second  most  peculiar 
of  all  the  English  breeds.     They  have  a  rose  comb 
is  of  unusual  large  size,  their  name  undoubtedly 
to  the  comb  which  might  be  called  a  red  cap.  the 


or  some  eggs  oi  ^^^^^    ^^    selection,    and    a 

larger  per  cent  of  the  fowls 
you  rear  will  be  fit  for  ex- 
hibition. 

The  Sussex  are  a  very  old 
breed.     The  Red  Sussex  and 
the  Red  Dorking  may  have 
been   one   and   the   same   in 
their  early  day.    As  we  have 
said,  some  of  them  had  four 
toes,  some  of  them  five  toes. 
I  remember  when   I  was  a 
boy  at  home,  working  among 
the    rose    bushes,    my    hens 
would   get  into  the   garden. 
Old  man  Mclsaacs,  an  Eng- 
lish  gardener,    who   grafted 
our    rose    bushes    and    our 
to  get  me  some  red  fowls 


Modern  English  Langshan 


When 


Exchequer  Iieghoma,  a  new  English  breed  for  which  great  dalmi  are  being  made. 


fruit  trees,  told  my  father   -.   „_ 

from  England,  that  they  had  five  toes  and  that  they  could 

.  not  scratch  up  the  ground.     We  got  some,  but,  as  my 

I  father  said,  the  more  toes,  the  harder  they  scratched. 

That  was  the  end  of  my  keeping  chickens  for  quite  a 

to  ine  como  wnicn  mignt  oe  cauea  a  rea  cap,  ^^k^  ^      years 

as  the  fez  or  Turkish  brimless  cap  that  are  knowj  nf     ^^  recognize  the  Speckled  and  the  Red  Sussex.     In 
red  cap  of  the  shrine.     The  plumage  color  of  this^  England  they  have  them  of  numerous  varieties.     The 
is  a  combination  peculiar  to  itself      It  is  a  combiM«  ^^^^  attractive  of  all  are  the  Speckled  variety, 
of  mahogany  red,  deep  brown,  black  and  bluish  l^  ^f  f^^^        jj.     ^^ey  are  beautiful,  when  of 
It  will  be  quite  interesting  to  study  the  shape  and«|  ^^^^  ^ledium,  or  of  poor  quality,  they  are 
description  of  this  fowl  in  our  Standard.     If  yoaj^ot  worth  consideration.     They  are  most 

never  seen  i  ^.^.^^^^  ^^  ^^^^^  ^^  ^^^  quality.  They 
of  them  tn»  ^^^  ^^^  ^^  ^^^  ^^^^^  difficult  problems  in 
first  class  mv  po^ii.^  breeding.  Any  one  who  loves  to 
*^y'  y°".  .t"  study  color  problems  in  breeding  poultry 
judge  of  iB^  should  try  the  Speckled  Sussex.  At  one 
be  a  u  t  y.  ^j^^  ^^^^^  ^^^^  ^^.^^  ^  controversy  as  to 

like  the  bpe»  ^yiether  the  Jubilee  Orpington  was  a 
Sussex,  ^^r^  Speckled  Sjssex  under  another  name.  Be 
tiful  when^r  this  as  it  may,  they  are  so  near  alike  as 
quality;  tMJJ[  to  pass  ore  for  the  other.  We  are  led  to 
repeat  that  no  other  fowl  offers  more  real 
problems  in  breeding  for.  show  quality. 

The  numerous  varieties  of  Sussex,  other 
^^an  the  Light  Sussex,  cannot  interest  us. 
The  Lij;ht  Sussex  are  almost  a  counter- 
part with  our  Columbian  Plymouth  Rock. 
The  Lig-ht  Sussex  that  have  come  to  us 
"om  the   other   side  are   rather   long   in 


as    bad    as 
grels  when  of 
quality. 

The    Engli 
Dorkings  are 
in   three  *    . 
varieties.     * 


leg.      Their   legs    are   considerably   longer 
than  are  the  legs  of  our  Columbian  Ply- 
mouth   Rocks.      Their    plumage    color    is 
pure  white,  the  black  markings  not  so  in- 
tense as  are  the  markings  of  our  Colum- 
bian   varieties.      They    have    the    pinkish 
white  shanks  that  are  beautiful.    They  are 
used  largely  on  the   other  side  for  table 
poultry  and  for  capons.     We  know  of  one 
large  farm   over  there  that  is  devoted  to 
them     exclusively,     where     thousands     of 
capons  and  soft  roasters  are  made.     We 
might  do  well  with  the  Speckled  and  the 
Light  Sussex  for  all  lines  of  poultry,  both 
show  and  commercial.     They  are  very  at- 
tractive in  appearance. 

The  Cornish,  in  three  varieties,  are 
favored  both  here  and  in  England.  One 
variety  known  here  as  White  Laced  Red 
are  known  over  there  as  Jubilee  Indian 
Game.  Some  of  the  pictures  that  I  have  show  fine 
form  and  color.  The  English  are  far  ahead  of  the  bal- 
ance of  the  world  with  the  White  and  the  colored  varie- 
ties. For  some  reason  or  other,  the  Indian  Game  or 
Cornish  fowls  have  not  gained  general  favor.  They  are 
only  sparingly  bred  in  England.  One  of  the  oldest  and 
best  breeding  farms,  where  Cornish  were  supreme,  has 
sold  out  entirely  within  a  year.  The  secretary  of  the 
Cornish  Club  in  this  country  has  done  fine  work  for  this 
breed,  and  while  we  have 
them  better  and  better  all 
the  time,  only  a  compara- 
tively   few   breed   them. 

The  Dorkings,  the  Sussex, 
the  Cornish  and  the  Red 
Caps  grade  in  number  and 
in  popularity  as  mentioned. 
But  very  few  people,  com- 
paratively, know  much 
about  them.  They  are  all 
of  them  told  of  in  our  new 
1923  Standard  of  Perfec- 
tion. Those  who  would  like 
to  breed  some  of  them 
should  study  the  descrip- 
tions of  them  in  the  Stand- 
ard, become  fully  acquainted 

with  their  form  and  color,  you  can  purchase  very  good 
quality  in  all  of  them.  The  greater  part  of  all  of  them 
breed  true  from  specimens  of  quality.  If  you  purchase, 
be  sure  that  you  get  good  ones,  then  breed  and  reject  the 
best  and  continue  in  this  way  to  have  better  all  the  tiine. 
You  must  learn  by  experience  how  to  mate  and  handle 

The  Orpington  is  the  world  over  the  most  favored  of 
all  the  English  breeds.  More  of  them  by  far  are  bred 
in  this  country  than  of  any  other  of  the 
English  breeds.  The  prime  favorites  of 
them  all  are  the  Single  Comb  Buffs  and 
the  Single  Comb  Whites.  None  of  the 
rose  comb  varieties  are  accepted  by  us  as 
Standard.  Only  a  few  of  them  have  ever 
been  shown  in  this  country.  The  same  is 
true  of  the  Jubilee  Orpington  that  is  so 
much  like  the  Speckled  Sussex.  The 
Black  Orpington  has  been  bred  sparingly 
with  it,  and  some  of  the  Blue  variety  are 
shown,  not  many  of  them,  however. 

There  are  three  distinct  types  of  the 
Black  variety.  The  laying,  or  utility  type, 
as  bred  in  Australia  for  the  egg  laying 
contests,  where  they  have  gained  the  high- 
est honors.  This  type  might  be  compared 
with  the  show  type,  by  saying  that  they 
are  no  more  English  Black  Orpingtons 
than  are  the      (Continued  on   page   173) 


Speckled   Sussex 


Light  Sussex— EngUsh  Prize 
Winner— the  type  of  tJ»i»  ^^Irjl 
would  cot  do  in  America  »t  »U. 


The  Preservation  of  Poultry  Manure 


By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


M 


XjT'S   funny  when   you  come  to   think   of   it.     I've 
seen   chicken   fanciers  who   thought  it   was  un- 
mggm      dignified  and  unworthy  to  keep  chickens  for  the 
S^j     eggs  they  would  lay.     What  would  a  man  like 
that  say  if  you  told  him  you  kept  chickens  for 
the  manure  they  would  lay? 

But  don't  laugh  too  soon,  for  if  you  don't  take  some 
care  of  what  yours  lay  for  you,  there  is  a  laugh  on  you, 
too.  You  may  not  keep  your  chickens  for  that  purpose, 
but  if  you  were  an  orange  or  a  lemon  grower  out  in 
California,  you  might  be  keeping  them  primarily  for 
their  droppings.  Somewhat  recently  a  long  article  ap- 
peared in  a  California  farm  paper,  analyzing  the  fer- 
tilizer situation,  and  advocating  the  keeping  of  hens; 
one  hen  for  each  citrus  fruit  tree  in  the  orchard.  Pri- 
mary object  manure,  to  be  marketed  in  the  shape  of 
oranges  and  lemons;  by-product,  the  eggs  they  would 
lay. 

The  wealth  of  America  has  been  built  up  largely  on 
the  economic  use  of  by-products.  Coke,  coal-tar,  ex- 
haust gases,  thousands  of  things  once  thrown  away  or 
let  escape,  now  used  to  make  money,  through  being 
made  into  dyes,  or  base- 
balls, or  something  else. 

What  do  you  do  with 
your  orange  food?  You 
ought  to  get  all  the  good 
out  of  it  you  can;  and  to 
find  out  just  what  to  do,  and 
how  much  of  it  to  do,  isn't 
an  easy  thing.  At  least  I 
haven't  found  it  so. 

The  fertilizer  trust  has 
been  pretty  sick  since  1920, 
but  it  might  be  even  worse 
off,  if  all  the  poultry  manure 
raised,  or  "dropped,"  in  this 
country  were  used  to  its  full 
value  on  our  lands. 

Everybody  knows  that 
poultry  manure  is  a  strong 
fertilizer,  but  not  all  know 
just  what  it  is  composed  of, 
and  just  how  to  treat  it  to 
get  the  most  out  of  its  fer- 
tilizing    elements.       Maybe 

nobody  does — certainly  they  do  not,  as  regards  the  com- 
position, because  no  two  samples  are  alike.  They  are 
not  even  enough  alike  to  be  sure  of  a  decently  accurate 
average.  There's  one  reason  why  you  may  hear  a  poul- 
try authority — as  I  did — recommend  using  8  lbs.  acid 
phosphate  and  3  lb  s.  muriate  of  potash  for  every  30  lb  s. 
hen  manure  tcT  get  a  fertilizer  of  the  value  of  a  3-  to 
4-8-6;  and  then  come  across  some  figures  which  would 
plainly  show  this  proportion  to  figure  out  to  a  3-12-12 
basis.  Where  do  we  get  off,  we  poor  poultry  keepers, 
when  the  doctors  disagree  so  widely? 

It  is  because  of  these  differences  that  I  have  given 
some  study  to  this  matter  for  my  own  satisfaction,  which 
I  am  passing  on.  So  many  of  these  things  are  all  easy 
and  plain  sailing,  if  we  see  but  one  article,  or  one  bul- 
letin on  the  subject;  but  the  next  one  we  come  across 
says  something  different. 

It  is  not  my  desire  to  repeat  what  is  better  told  by 
those  who  issue  those  helpful  bulletins  from  the  Experi- 
ment Stations;  and  I  certainly  do  not  consider  myself 
capable  of  advising  counter  to  their  recommendations — 
but  where  there  are  different  sorts  of  advice  on  the  same 
subject,  to  accomplish  the  same  purpose,  it  is  surely  per- 
missible to  examine  several  of  these,  in  an  endeavor  to 
understand  better  the  reasons  and  the  evidence  behind 
the  varying  advice. 

122 


Knowledge  Boiled  Down 

ANURE  should  be  kept  dry.  May- 
be this  article  is  dry,  too.  But 
for  five  years,  I  have  been  taking 
notes  at  lectures,  and  cutting  out  articles 
from  the  papers,  and  getting  Experiment 
Station  bulletins,  and  writing  to  the  pro- 
fessors with  a  lot  of  fool  questions,  and 
borrowing  experts  from  the  Fertilizer 
Trust  to  help  me  figure  out  how  to  mix 
my  hen  manure  into  fertilizer  and  know 
what  1  had  when  I  got  through.  At  last 
I  found  out  what  I  wanted  to  know,  and 
I've  written  it  down  for  you. 


We  all  know  that  the  three  chief  elements  of  fertili. 
zers  are  nitrogen,  phosphoric  acid  and  potash,  and  that 
these  are  expressed  by  formulae  showing  their  respec- 
tive comparative  strength  in  any  fertilizer  by  three  fig, 
ures,  written  thus:  3-10-6  or  4-8-4.  Poultry  manure  is 
comparatively  strong  in  nitrogen,  the  first-named  figure, 
though  it  also  contains  some  potash,  and  considerable 
phosphoric  acid.  How  much  of  each?  That  is  indeed  a 
question!  No  two  samples  analyze  alike — and  the  differ- 
ences  are  so  great  that  it  is  difficult  to  settle  on  any- 
thing  which  will  provide  a  fair  working  basis,  in  the 
majority  of  cases. 

Extension  Circular  No.  53,  issued  by  the  Massachusetts 
Experiment  Station,  in  February,  1918,  showed  eight 
different  analyses  of  various  samples  varying  in  age 
from  one  day  to  six  or  eight  weeks,  the  average  of  which 
was  as  follows:  Nitrogen,  1.44</o;  phosphoric  acid, 
.99%;  potash,  .39%.  Dr.  L.  L.  Van  Slyke,  in  his  "Fer- 
tilizers and  Crops,"  gives  the  following  figures:  1.01 '/c, 
.8%  and  .38%.  Extension  Leaflet  No.  57,  issued  by 
M.  A.  C,  in  October,  1922,  thinks  that  the  best  way  to 
figure  is  to  average  these  two  sets  of  analyses,  and  set- 
tles on  the  following  con- 
tents of  poultry  manure  for 
these  three  fertilizing  ele- 
ments: Nitrogen,  1.22%; 
phosphoric  acid,  .89%,  and 
potash,  .38%.  The  potash 
content,  you  see,  agreed 
very  closely  in  both  conclu- 
sions, but  the  big  figure,  the 
nitrogen,  showed  a  varia- 
tion of  more  than  40%,  the 
phosphoric  acid  figure  varied 
more  than  20%. 

Certain  facts  are  defi- 
nitely known  about  poultry 
manure.  We  know  that  it 
is  richer  than  the  manure 
of  the  more  common  farm 
animals  which  are  ordinar- 
ily looked  upon  as  producing 
fertilizing  material,  and  we 
know  why  it  is  richer.  It  is 
richer  because  of  two 
things;  first,  a  hen  eats  and 
voids  less  fibre  than  does  a  horse  or  cow;  and  second, 
and  more  important,  much  of  the  fertilizing  value  of  any 
manure  is  in  the  liquid  portion.,  and  a  fowl's  urine  is 
very  much  more  concentrated  than  is  that  of  a  horse  or 
cow.  Now  the  manure  of  poultry  contains  much  nitro- 
gen— ^which,  however,  escapes  quickly  in  the  form  of 
ammonia.  That  is  the  smell  you  have  so  many  times 
noticed  in  a  dirty  henhouse — the  valuable  nitrogen  leav- 
ing for  parts  unknown,  never  again  to  be  of  any  value. 

There  are  two  ways  of  preventing  this  waste  which 
takes  place  by  evaporation:  physically,  ly  drying  the 
droppings  almost  as  they  fall,  with  dry  loam,  or  sawdust, 
or  coal  ashes,  or  something  of  that  sort;  ard  chemically, 
by  neutralizing  the  base  of  the  ammonia  b/  some  acid. 
Commercial  acid  phosphate  is  cheap  and  effective,  and 
it  also  provides  the  second  element  of  a  br^anced  fer- 
tilizer— phosphoric  acid.  Or  you  may  use  a  combination 
of  the  two  methods,  the  dry  loam  or  sawdust  making 
your  home-made  fertilizer  work  much  easier,  particularly 
with  machinery;  and  then  adding  acid  phosphate  to 
neutralize  the  ammonia. 

The  simplest  way  of  keeping  the  goodness  in  your 
poultry  manure,  is  to  gather  it  often,  and  store  in  bar- 
rels, boxes  or  a  covered  pit  of  some  kind,  sprinkling  acid 
phosphate  over  every  lot  stored.  But  for  the  most  scien- 
tific  fertilizer  preparation,      (Continued    on   paj^e   171) 


f 


EXPERIMENT 


at 


Cf 


A  300-Egg  Hen  at 
Bergen 

There  is  no  more  satisfactory 
place  for  us  to  secure  exact  infor- 
mation and  knowledge  *  pertaining 
to  the  results  which  might  be  ex- 
pected from  our  birds,  than  at  an 
Egg  Laying  Contest.  Not  only  is 
this  true  of  egg  production,  but  it  is 
equally  true  of  all  the  problems  of 
management,  such  as  smtipunt  and 
cost  of  feed,  value  of  eggs,  returns 
over  feed  cost,  and  many  other 
problems  of  equal  significance. 
Study  the  Contest  records. 


[^ 


rq^.  HE    New    Jersey    Egg    Laying   Con- 

jH)      tests   closed   on   October    SI,   last, 

^^      and    we    are    just    able    to    report 
fully    regarding   some    of    the    in- 
teresting records  made 
these      two      competitions. 

These   figures   cover   the    third 

year    of    the    Bergen    County 

Contest;    the   birds   being  pul- 
lets,   being    the    daughters    of 

birds  which  occupied   the  pens 

at  the  Bergen   Contest   during 

the    previous    two    years.      At 

V'neland  the  report  covers  the 

first  year  of  the  Contest;    the 

birds  being  pullets  sent  in   by 

the   owners    of    the    respective 

pens.     The  average  production 

made    at    the    Bergen    County 

Contest  for  the  year  wa<*  43.2%, 

or   an    average    production    of 

167.7  eggs  per  bird.     At  Vine- 
land,  for  the  same  period,  the 

production   was   40.6%,    or  an 

average  production  of  148  eggs 

per   bird.      These    figures    are 

made    at    Contests    where    the 

birds   are  housed   in   flocks   of 

twenty  each,  making  two  thou- 
sand birds  competing  to  make 

up  this  average. 

Leghorns  Again  Prove  Supreme 
At  the  Bergen  County  Con- 
test,   the    Leghorn    flock    aver- 
aged 165.2  eggs  per  bird,  while  ,     ,     t  i     j 
the  next   highest   were  the   Single   Comb   Rhode   Island 
Reds   wth  143.7  eggs,  with  the  White  Wyandottes  nex 
with  130.8.     At  Vineland,  the  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 
won  the  variety  championship  with  an  average  of  163.1 
eggs  per  bird,  while  the  Leghorns  were  second  with  153.8 
eg^s     The  leading  pen  at  the  Contest  was  Smgle  Comb 
^te  Leghorns,  fv^ed  by  James  Whetsel,  of  Vineland. 
This  pen  laid  3,998  eggs,  or  practically  200  eggs  per  bird 
The  Vineland  Contest  records  for  the  past  year  do  not 
show  up  as  satisfactorily  as  they  would,  due  to  serious 
epidemics   of   bronchitis   in  the   fall   and   winter  and   a 
material  loss  from  theft  of  birds  during  the  ";»^d-.unimer^ 
The    Bergen    County    Contest   was   won   by    Manning 
Potts,  of  Stockton.     His  pen  laid  4,223  eggs,  which  is  an 
average  production  of  211  eggs  per  bird  for  the  year. 
Hollywood  Farm,  of  Hollywood,  Wash    was  second  w^th 
George  B.  Ferris,  of  Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  third;    both 
of  these  latter  pens  averaging  over  200  eggs  per  bird  per 
year.     This  is  a  wonderful  production  when  it  was  con- 
sidered that  there  were  twenty  birds  in  each  pen. 
Bergen  Produce*  a  300-Egger 
Bird  No.   17,  in  Pen  No.   46,  at  the  Bergen  County 
Contest,  laid  exactly  300  eggs  in  the  year.     She  was  a 
White  Leghorn  owned  by  the  Hoean  Farms,  of  Brook- 
lyn, N.  Y      She  is  the  second  bird  since  the  inauguration 
of  the   New  Jersey   Contests    sj^ce    1916   to   reach   the 
coveted  300-egg  mark.     This  bird  did  not  start  to  lay 
until  November  20,  1922  and  she  did  not  lay  an  egg  on 
the  last  day  of  the  Contest,  October  31;   thereby  making 
a  production  of  exactly  300  eggs  i"  ^x^J^^y  344days.     It 
was  back  at  the  first  contest  in  1916-17  that  a  White  Ply- 
mouth Rock  hen  beat  her  by  one  egg,  producing  ?01  eggs 
in  the  contest  period.     It  is  interesting  to  note  in  observ- 
ing the  breed  records  of  each  of  these  two  j^oj^.^^^^^^' ^^^J 
Single    Comb   White   Leghorns   have    the    d^stmction    of 
winning  high  individual  honors;    both  breed  honors  and 

individual  breed  honors.     It  simply  ^%^."«f  ^„*"".^^^fte 
contest  records  go  to  prove  that  our  Single  Comb  White 


STATIONS 


Leghorns  as  bred  today  by  the  commercial 
egg  farmers,   are   well   termed    *'ezS   ma- 
chines."    It  is  interesting  further  to  note 
that  the  ten  leading  pens  at  the  Bergen 
County  Contest  were  T  eghorns, 
and    that    of    the    ten    leading 
pens  at  the   Vineland   Contest, 
eight  were   Leghorns   and   two 
were   Plymouth  Rocks. 

How  Do  Your  Hens  Lay? 
Did  you  ever  stop  to  take 
the  trapnest  records  and  ana- 
lyze them  to  see  into  what  pro- 
duction groups  the  birds  in 
your  flock  arrange  themselves? 
In  making  their  report  on  the 
New  Jersey  Egg  Laying  Con- 
tests for  1923,  Professcrs  Han- 
nas  and  Clickner  show  a  table 
grouping  the  birds  in  ten 
classes  of  thirty  eggfi  each. 
The  table  follows: 

Production    by   Classes 

No.  of  Birds  in  Class 


Egg  LaTjing  Contests  Teack 
Us  Many  Lessons 


Production  Bergen  Co.  Vineland 

Class  Contest  Contest 

0.30  84  36 

31-60  88  42 

61-90  62  74 

91-120  150  180 

121150  275  284 

151-180  416  429 

181-210  421  385 

211-240  257  181 

241-270  58  39 

271-300  5  ,1. 

In  observing  this  table,  it  is 
interesting  to  note  that  in  the 
case    of    the    Bergen    County 
Contest,   the   greatest   number   of   birds    falling   in    one 
group,  was  in  that  division  laying  from  181  to  210  eggs, 
there  being  421  birds  making  this  wonderful  record.     At 
the  Vineland  Contest,  which  you  will  remember  nveraged 
somewhat  lower  in  total  production,  the  heaviest  group 
was  the  151  to  180  egg  group,  in  which  428  birds  fell. 
It  will  be  noted  in  each  contest  how  a  few  bir  Is  group 
themselves  in  the  very  poor  or  low  production  <*lasses; 
that  is,  below  90  eggs.    These  birds  are  in  all  prc^ability, 
or  the  majority  of  them  at  least,  duds,  or  so-called  real 
slackers,  which  either  through  disease,  physical  deform- 
ity or  a  low  inherited  egg  production,  never  produce  a 
profitable  egg  yield.     Then  we  see  the  next  five  divisions 
from  90  to  240  eggs  contain  the  great  bulk  of  our  poul- 
try population,  with  the  maximum  number  coming  in  the 
CTOup  which  represents  the  average   production   of   the 
contest,  while  at  the  very  top  of  the  list  we  .^ee  a  few 
birds  representing  the  superior  individuals  forming  the 
two  groups  240  to  300.     This  division  of  production  is 
typical  of  all  flocks,  and  the  one  point  which  we  should 
clearly  note  is  that  as  our  flock  average  increases,  the 
group  having  the  greatest  number  of  birds  in  it  continu- 
ally moves  up  the  scale  into  a  production  class  of  heavier 
and    heavier    egg    laying    ability.      Supplementing    this 
table   it  is  interesting  to  note  that  at  the  Bergen  County 
ConU    there  were  451   birds  which  laid   200  eggs  or 
more  during  the  year.    This  is  22^  %  .of  the  to^^l  num- 
ber  of  birds  entered.     Of  this  451  birds,  it  is  further 
interesting  to   note   that   412   were   Leghorns,    27   were 
Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds,  6  were  While  Wyan- 
dottes   5  were  Barred  Rocks,  and  one  Ancona.     While 
at  Vineland,  there  were  342  birds  which  laid  200  eggs 
or  more      These  were  divided  as  follows:    282  Leghorns, 
27  Tarred  Plymouth  Rocks.   17  Rhode  Island  Reds,   13 
White  Plymouth  Rocks,  and  3  Wyandottes 

How  Much  Feed  Did  the  Bird*  Eat? 
The  following  tables  show  the  feed  consumption,  the 
cost  of  feed,  the  value  of  eggs    (Continued  on  page  172) 

1S8 


''fi'ti 


ill 


m 


124 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


125 


EDITORIAL 


Improved  Breeding  for  1924 

We  have  been  talking  system,  plan,  records,  etc., 
in  Everybodys  for  a  long,  long  time  and  c.en  this 
mention  won't  be  the  last  we  will  make  of  these 
features  in  poultry  keeping  and  production  for  we 
believe  in  them  and  we  wish  to  have  them  consid- 
ered and  adopted  generally  for  both  the  extra  re- 
sults and  satisfaction  they  will  give  to  the  poultry- 
man. 

Every  breeder  should  know  by  this  time  just 
what  his  plans  for  1924  are  and  they  should  be 
followed  to  the  letter. 

Whatever  your  plans  for  1924  are  they  ehould 
include  an  effort  to  improve  your  stock  in  general 
quality,  and  wherever  possible;    also  in  quantity. 

TTie  breeder  who  does  not  aim  higher  'or  im- 
proved stock,  and  reach  further  for  a  greater  suc- 
cess each  year  is  not  doing  himself  or  the  industry 
justice.  You  don't  realize  what  you  can  accom- 
plish until  you  try,  so  keep  trying  year  by  year,  for 
who  knows  but  that  you  may  be  the  one  to  ferret 
out  some  marvelous  new  system  in  poultry  produc- 
tion or  unravel  some  of  nature's  secret  breeding 
laws  that  will  felicitate  you  and  mankind  for  time 
to  come. 

The  older  breeders,  and  those  of  long  past  days 
handed  down  to  us  in  Standard-bred  poultry  a 
legacy  of  untold  value,  and  as  time  passes,  we 
breeders  of  this  day  are  shouldered  with  a  responsi- 
bility to  hold  safe  and  to  improve,  to  build  up, 
higher,  better  and  stronger  in  beauty  and  practical 
worth  that  for  which  they  spent  their  lives  to  start 
and  for  which  they  laid  a  very  substantial  founda- 
tion. One  far  better  than  perhaps  they  knew — and 
in  time,  we,  like  they,  must  hand  this  over  to  others 
to  continue  and  it  is  up  to  us  to  improve,  to  en- 
hance it,  so  we  may  know  that  we  are  giving  greater 
value  than  received. 

But — all  this  hoped  for  poultry  improvement 
must  not  be  expected  from  only  a  few  breeders  as 
heretofore.  Every  breeder  should  consider  this  his 
special  work,  there  is  plenty  of  work,  room  and 
profit  for  all  and  we  believe  that  if  our  breeders  in 
general  will  get  down  to  tacks,  each  doing  his  best, 
that  astounding  results  will  follow  and  many  new 
"wizard  breeders*'  be  discovered. 

TTie  work  and  the  fame  attained  by  our  many 
great  breeders  will  last  forever  and  grow  brighter 
with  time  as  the  results  of  thier  work  keep  show- 
ing. We.  cannot  even  determine  their  worth  if  we 
tried,  but  we  can  ever  increase  it,  and  every  breeder 
has  equal  opportunity  to  place  his  name  beside 
those  we  so  highly  cherish  by  giving  his  best  every 
day  and  every  year  to  improved  poultry  breeding. 

The  breeding  season  for  1924  is  now  before  you. 
Make  your  start  now.  Let  this  be  your  real  begin- 
ning for  your  greater  try,  and — ^here  is  hoping  for 
your  success. 


Some  Matters  for  Consideration 

It  is  very  evident  that  with  certification  as  prac- 
ticed, private  egg  records,  the  Hogan  System,  and 
the  innumerable  other  individual  systems  practiced 
by   the   so-called   poultry   experts   that   a    broader 


breach  has  been  opened  between  the  sellers  and 
buyers  of  poultry  stock  than  has  formerly  existed. 
This  condition  we  greatly  regret,  both  for  the  errors 
that  have  and  will  ever  be  made  and  for  the  loss 
that  is  sure  to  ensue. 

Following  we  quote  extracts  from  a  few  of  the 
several  letters  lately  received,  from  them  we  are 
made  aware  that  there  are  poultry  experts  (so- 
called)  in  every  community  whose  poultry  knowl- 
edge is  paramount  and  whose  opinions  are  infalli- 
ble. They  are  the  "law"  and  their  say-so  goes  wirfi 
all  those  breeders  who  haven't  the  confidence  in  their 
own  opinions  to  appreciate  quality  and  value  m 
poultry.  As  a  natural  consequence  the  expert's  (?) 
advice  is  followed,  the  seller  loses  a  sale  with  time 
and  personal  expense  and  the  buyer,  besides  losing 
some  confidence  in  the  business  and  in  mankind, 
returns  birds  of  breeding  and  rare  blood  lines  that 
would  have  insured  him  improved  quality  and  poul- 
try progress. 

We  cannot  conceive  of  a  condition  where  a  third 
party  is  at  all  necessary  to  any  transaction  where 
breeding  and  blood  lines  are  the  important  factors 
desired  and  surely  no  expert,  either  real  or  other- 
wise, can  ever  give  a  worth  while  opinion  upon  such 
questions.  This  is  the  fundamental  question  in 
poultry  and  in  all  livestock  breeding,  where  only 
the  breeder  is  qualified  to  pass  an  opinion  that  is 
dependable. 

The  extract  of  letters  above  referred  to  are  as 
follows: 

One  of  our  best  known  breeders  writes:  "I  have 
lately  had  two  shipments  of  fine  birds  returned  to 
me  with  the  statement  made  in  each  case  that  the 
birds  were  satisfactory  in  appearance,  but  that  some 
local  expert  had  claimed  they  did  not  stand  the 
college  'pelvic'  test  and  that  their  combs  were  too 
small  and  fine  for  those  birds  to  prove  layers." 

Another  of  our  foremost  breeders  writes:  "An- 
other college  expert  has  just  found  fault  with  an- 
other chicken  and  in  consequence  on  the  expert's 
advice  the  bird  has  been  returned  to  me.  1  wonder 
if  you  think  it  is  right  for  these  experts  to  venture 
so  nriuch  expert  opinion.  It  takes  a  long  time  to 
qualify  as  an  expert  and  I  wonder  in  what  way  these 
men  have  qualified  to  give  decisions  on  Standard- 
bred  poultry  for  breeding  and  exhibition.  The 
decision  of  an  expert  is  always  final.  They  arc 
backed  up  by  the  credentials  of  their  college  and 
state  and  when  a  decision  is  made  it  is  final.  Pelvic 
bones  are  part  of  the  anatomy  of  a  fowl  but  let  me 
say  to  you  that  this  expert  business  is  serious." 

This  from  a  bred-to-lay  breeder,  "I  sold  ten  certi- 
fied laying  hens  all  with  a  substantial  r<:cord  and 
each  banded  with  a  sealed  leg  band  to  e  breeder  in 
Ohio.  On  November  7,  he  wrote  me  that  the  birds 
had  arrived  in  good  shape  and  that  he  was  very 
much  pleased  with  them.  He  wrote  me  November 
2 1 ,  saying  that  he  had  returned  the  birds  to  me  the 
day  before  on  the  advice  of  an  expert  graduate 
poultryman  who  said  they  were  not  worth  ten  cents 
each.  While  I  am  really  glad  to  have  the  birds 
back  I  do  not  want  a  stain  of  this  kind  to  show  upon 
my  record  as  a  poultryman." 

We  have  two  other  letters  along  the  same  lines  as 
the  above  and  another  that  intimates  that  the  man 


J^o  condemned  a  trio  purchased  so  that  the  buyer 
i  -gturned  them  to  the  seller,  bought  that  same  trio 
I  by  >^i'®  before  they  had  reached  their  home  and 
1  were  at  once  reshipped  to  him.  This  word  comes 
I     from  the  original   buyer  and   we  have  written   for 

full  particulars. 
1  From  our  observations,  we  are  perfectly  satisfied 
that  no  single  one,  or  all  the  tests  and  signs  com- 
bined, that  are  known  of,  for  the  selection  of  layers 
(excepting  the  trapnest)  are  absolute  or  positive. 
For  breeding  birds  of  highest  exhibition  quality, 
their  blood  lines  and  breeding  are  of  first  and  great- 
est importance  and  only  in  their  breeding  values  do 
we  have  the  answer  of  their  worth.  No  method 
other  than  their  breeding  will  ever  give  the  right 
answer  to  their  quality  and  worth. 

Our  compliments  to  the  "experts.  We  have 
much  faith  in  a  few  of  the  many  we  know,  and  they 
are  the  first  to  know  that  all  signs  often  fail,  are 
most  unreliable,  and  that  the  progress  made  re- 
sulted from  breeding  experience  and  not  from  the 
haphazard  methods  of  feeling,  measuring,  etc.  Fur- 
ther, such  acknowledged  experts  as  Lewis,  Graham, 
Thompson.  Philips,  etc.,  are  far  above  the  practices 
above  referred  to. 

Here  is  a  condition  that  must  be  met  in  a  broad 
and  liberal  way.  It  can  best  be  met  between  the 
seller  and  buyer.  The  seller  is  most  anxious  to 
please  customers  and  to  give  real  value.  He  fully 
realizes  that  satisfactory  sales  are  his  greatest  asset 
and  he  is  not  going  to  pawn  off  worthless  stock 
upon  anyone.  TTie  average  poultry  breeder  (buyer) 
has  a  pretty  good  idea  of  quality,  of  his  condition 
and  his  wants,  he  is  far  more  apt  to  discover  ini- 
proved  quality  and  to  impartially  observe  the  birds 
bought  and  his  opinion,  backed  by  the  statements 
made  by  the  seller  of  the^  birds,  is  far  more  certain 
to  give  results,  than  are  those  of  one  who  knows 
nothing  of  their  breeding,  who  fails  in  personal 
breeding  experience  and  banks  on  theory  alone  arid 
who  may  have  only  superficial  knowledge  of  Stand- 
ard exhibition  quality.  When  a  buyer  refers  a  bird 
to  an  expert  for  opinion  on  quality,  this  opinion  as 
the  evidence  at  hand  clearly  shows  is  usually  preju- 
dicial to  the  bird  and  unfavorable. 

We  believe  equally  in  our  breeders  and  m  our 
Standard-bred  poultry  industry  and  we  urge  all 
poultrymen  to  have  like  confidence  m  both  tor 
poultry  progress. 


Eggs  for  Hatching 

We  often  hear  the  seasons  spoken  of  as  either 
good  or  bad  for  hatching  eggs,  and  no  doubt  the 
season,  according  to  its  weather,  climate,  etc.,  has 
much  to  do  with  this  and  to  some  extent  at  least  is 
accountable  for  the  difference.  v    l     u      u 

Still  the  main  cause  is  otherwise  and  the  natch- 
ability  of  the  eggs  depends  mostly  upon  the  breed- 
ers, their  condition  and  the  care  and  handhng  or 

the  eggs.  J         1     I. 

The  breeders  receiving  the  proper  feed  and  at- 
tention wont  be  greatly  affected  by  weather  changes. 
You  can't  expect  fertility  of  high  record  unless  the 
birds  have  been  cared  for  corresponding  to  condi- 
tions. The  changes  of  condition  must  be  noted  and 
arranged  for  and  resulu  will  follow. 

The   care   and    handling   of   the   eggs   is   of   far 


0 

greater  importance  than  it  is  usually  given  credit 
for.  It  is  a  well  known  fact  that  many  breeders 
who  have  experimented  and  adopted  a  system  of 
handling  hatching  eggs  have  met  with  about  the 
same  good  results  year  after  year  in  producing  satis- 
factory  fertility. 

Don't  expect  your  breeders  to  give  you  the  high- 
est rate  of  fertility  unless  you  give  them  the  best  of 
care.  Conditions  are  seldom  twice  alike  year  after 
year  and  the  poultryman  must  know  conditions  and 
be  prepared  to  supply  the  foods  and  care  required 
by  observation  and  experimenting.  To  produce 
strong  fertile  eggs  that  produce  improved  livable 
chicks  should  be  the  aim  of  every  breeder. 

Eggs  for  hatching,  particularly,  and  all  eggs  in 
general  should  be  gathered  several  times  daily. 
Supply  plenty  of  clean,  dark  nests  in  a  moderately 
cool,  dry  place  when  the  temperature  holds  about 
uniform  and  turn  the  eggs  half  over  daily,  or  twice 
a  day  when  convenient. 

In  packing  hatching  eggs  for  shipment  they 
should  be  selected  with  care  for  soundness  and  uni- 
formity. One  or  two  extra  large  eggs  with  general 
small  ones  will  never  make  a  very  satisfactory  set- 
ting in  either  appearance  or  results  to  the  buyer. 
For  hatching  we  prefer  the  medium  size  egg,  rather 
smaller  than  larger  when  true  to  form,  coloi,  etc. 

We  have  before  stated  that  it  is  the  so-called 
minor  things  in  poultry  keeping  that  are  of  great 
importance  and  that  require  attention,  not  one  day 
a  week,  but  every  day  when  the  limit  of  quality, 
quantity  and  worth  of  production  is  wanted.  Look 
well  to  the  little  things  and  many  of  the  bigger 
things  will  take  care  of  themselves. 

Another  Show  Season  Gone 

Another  show  season,  that  of  1923-24,  has 
passed  and  we  can  repeat  in  full  truth,  the  same  as 
at  the  end  of  previous  seasons,  that  it  wa?  "the 
greatest  and  best  ever.'' 

We  believe  that  during  the  past  season  more 
poultry  exhibits  were  held,  more  entries  were  had 
and  that  greater  interest  with  a  record  attendance 
was  the  general  rule. 

From  every  exhibit  attended  and  from  every  sec- 
tion comes  the  same  good  word,  that  the  quality  of 
the  birds  was  ot  a  uniformly  higher  grade  than  in 
the  past  and  that  the  future  prospects  for  Standard- 
bred  poultry  breeding  offers  more  and  more  oppor- 
tunities to  those  who  will  follow  this  work. 

To  give  our  readers  a  first  hand  view  of  the  pro- 
gress poultry  has  made,  we  here  quote  a  statement 
made  to  us  at  one  of  the  great  shows  by  a  promi- 
nent breeder  who  said,  "The  great  work  our  breed- 
ers have  accomplished  by  careful  mating  and  selec- 
tive breeding  has  produced  such  marvelous  results 
that  today  many  of  them  are  marketing  birds  that 
twenty,  yes  even  fifteen  or  ten  years  ago  in  many 
varieties  would  have  been  champion  winners  at  our 

greatest  shows."  .  r  .  .  •  j 
There  is  an  abundance  of  satisfaction  m  the  ad- 
vancement made.  It  is  so  conspicuous  that  no 
question  remains,  so  sound  and  dependable  that  still 
more  quality  and  more  business  can  be  expected 
with  certainty  which  assures  more  possibilities  and 
an  ever  greater  industry.    


BE   EXPLICIT 

At  this  season  of  the  year,  every- 
one engaged,  in  any  way,  in  the 
poultry  business  is  working  at  top-   •  and  women 


notch  speed,  whether  breeder  or  en 
gaged  in  some  line  of  poultry  s  kin 


gagea  ui  »ui.t^     n^^Z,  -rp  husv  men      are  in  the  market  for  an  incubator 
'r/j^Smer-It'S'Ul^  ^:Z^^     or  brooder,  fountains,  grain  sprout- 


rush  and  endurance.  Be  considerate 
of  them  in  your  inquiries.  If  you 
are  in  the  market  for  an  incubator 


A 


126 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


eti  Bardain  Prices! 


\'--li 


.TTi'i.t  1  '.''  .  ■ 


BUYS  THIS 
29X86, 

STABLE 


BUYS  THIS 
20X20 

mmmii 


GIGANTIC  ARMY  CAMP  BARGAIN  SALE 


CAMP  MEADE 

Save  $15.00  to  $25.00  per  thousand  feet  on  any  bill  of  lumber  during 

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any  hill  of  materialf  OUR  PRIC£S  ARE  THE  LOWEST  EVER!  FROM  915.M 
PER  THOUSAND  FEET  UP. 

The  29x80  stable  and  20x20  bungralow  illustrated  above  pro>reoiir 

low  lumber  prices.  Prices  shown  above  include  all  lumber,  roof  intr.  doors  and  windowB 
needed  to  build  these  buildinirs  complete.  Don't  buy  a  thins  until  you  get  oiur|»ricesl 
We  invite  you  to  come  direct  to  this  great  Array  Camp  and  select  your  material  your- 
self—or you  can  order  direct  from  our  Free  Banrain  Cataloe.  and  be  sure  of  u'ettin^  P«t^ 
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Warm  Air 

Fuimace 

Worth 
$iSOll«w 


SIxUsM 

SASH 

84''x34H'' 

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$1.95  New 


DOORS 

each 

Woodvrrul  <kmr  «rikM*— 

■olid  croaa  panala— «zaaant 
ciindition  Do  not  miaa  Oum 
opportanity  tn  aiiv*  aior* 
than  half.     RiMMtar  fS^M 

V«llM«  If  IMW. 


GET  OUR  FREIGHT  PREPAID 

PRICES  ON  YOUR  LUMBER  NEEDS 

Even  if  you  live  as  far  as  500  miles  from  this  Camp 

we  save  you  $150  to  $350  on  a  carload  of  material.or  just  as  much 
in  proportion  on  less  than  carload  orders.  Send  ua  your  list  of 
matprml  needs  for  our  low  freight  paid  prices.  We  can  fomian  any  kind  of 
lumber  yoa  n-ed  to  build  a  home,  bam,  ahed,  etc.  Oar  mammoth  etocks 
include  JOISTSlSTUUS  and  RAFTSRS  OF  ALL  SIZES,  DROP  SIDING. 
SHEATHING,  FLOORING.  D.&M.  BEADED  CEIUNG.  I  in.  BOARDS. 
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Roofing 

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WAIXBOAED 
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oo 

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We  furnish  all  lumber,  roofing  and 

sash  to  build  this  excellent  10x16  sinf  le  car  earaae 
for  165.00.  We  furnish  complete  plan  and  list  of  matenaj 
•o  that  any  handy  man  can  build  this  garase  himself. 
When  completed  yon  have  a  stardy.  irood-lookinR  build- 
inff  that  will  look  fine  in  any  sorroondinss.  We  can  also 
furnish  two  car  garase  ItelS  for  flW.M.  All  completely 
described  and  explained  in  oar  free  bargain  catalog. 
Write  for  your  free  copy  today. 

Mail  Coupon  Todays^ 
tor  Free  Bargain  Catidog! 

Just  mail  this  coupon  to  get  our  Free 

Bargain  Catalotr  which  gives  prices  and  actual 

lotograplu  of  everything  at^thls  camp.    In- 

t  uitOTaating  to  avaryona  who  bailda  and  rapam. 


irfiotc 
iMoael] 


CAMP  MEADE  SALVAGE  CO. 


Dept. 


LP.  si 


CAMP  MEADE,  MARYLAND 


FBEECMAUHS 


MallTlds  Coopon! 

Caimi  Meade  Salvage  Co.     I 

Oapt  EP32  Camp  IMMde.  ■daijl—i  | 

Send  me  your  FREE   BARGAIN! 
CATALOG  witboat  any  obligation  on 
my  part.  j 

I  am  interested  in ...«^..^ 


Name. 


AddraM., 


crs,  trapnests  or  "what  not"  in  the 
way  of  poultry  house  necessities,  ask 
lor  their  catalogues  and  prices.  Tel] 
them  about  what  you  need.  Don't 
say  "send  me  prices  of  incubators," 
but  rather,  "I  want  an  incubator  of 
such  and  such  a  capacity.  What  are 
your  prices,  etc?"  If  interested  in 
a  certain  feed  or  remedy  or  poultry 
supply,  state  your  request,  also  give 
the  advertiser  the  names  of  dealers 
of  poultry  feeds  and  supplies  in  your 
locality.  This  help  on  your  part  is 
appreciated — you  will  feel  that  ap- 
preciation. 

If  wTiting  a  breeder,  state  about 
what  price  you  desire  to  pay  for  a 
single  bird,  pair,  trio,  breeding  pen 
or  chicks  by  the  hundred,  or  eggs 
for  hatching,  by  the  setting;  that  is 
if  the  advertisers  you  are  interested 
in  does  not  plainly  give  this  infor- 
mation in  advertisement  or  cata- 
logue. Be  explicit,  make  your  in- 
quiry something  definite,  that  the  ad- 
vertiser can  size  you  up,  just  as,  per- 
haps, you  have  sized  him  up  through 
his  advertisements  in  Everybodys. 
Let  your  letter  give  the  breeder,  in 
whose  stock  you  are  interested,  a 
fair  idea  of  your  requirements.  Let 
it, tell  him  or  her  just  what  you  want 
and  don't  be  afraid  to  ask  for  ad- 
vice, if  a  beginner.  If  experienced, 
that  same  advice  can  be  at  least  put 
to  good  use  in  weighing  with  your 
own  experiences  and  ideas. 

The  guarantee  you  see  month  af- 
ter month,  at  the  top  of  our  Index 
of  Advertisers,  is  a  real  guarantee. 
We  want  it  to  keep  out  of  our  col- 
umns every  dishonest  advertiser. 
None  of  them  shall  profit  at  the  ex- 
pense of  our  good  subscriber  family, 
and  they  evidently  know  it,  as  we 
seldom  are  presented  with  objec- 
tional  advertising.  Once  in  a  great 
while,  one  comes  in  which  is  on  our 
black  list,  and  it  goes  hurrying  back 
to  the  sender  with  more  than  a  gen- 
tle reminder  that  Everybodys  does 
not  want  that  kind   of  business. 

Next  to  the  "get  rich  quick  or 
poultry  quack"  is  that  fellow  who 
shops  around  as  a  space  buyer,  who 
fprgets  or  desires  to  forget  to  pay 
his  advertising  bills.  Of  course, 
such  advertisers  are  questionable  to 
us,  so  as  to  be  quite  sure  of  "who  is 
who"  we  tell  them  it  costs  money  to 
publish  a  magazine  like  Everybodys 
and  that  our  advertising  space  turn- 
over must  be  one  of  prompt  regular- 
ity. We  pay  our  bills  and  so  are 
justified  in  expecting  the  other  fel- 
low to  do  likewise. 

We  are  proud  of  our  advertisers. 
They  know  it,  and  they  as  well,  we 
believe,  are  proud  of  us.  Every- 
bodys gives  them  a  market  for  their 
goods,  an  ever-increasing  market  as 
Everybodys  is  growing  in  circulation 
with  every  issue,  and  grow  it  will  con- 
tinue, not  a  mushroom  growth,  but 
an  ever-grrowing  family  of  readers, 
who  subscribe  for  Everybodys  on  its 
merits  for  the  good  it  does  them. 

Right  here,  perhaps,  is  an  oppor- 
tune   time    to    ask    your    help    that 


February,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


127 


Everybodys   can    become   better   and 
better.       Circulation    of    the    better 
kind  will  do  it.     Double  our  present 
family   by   seeing   just   one   in   your 
neighborhood   who    should    enjoy   its 
monthly  visits.     Tell  them  of  Every- 
bodys, that  the  subscription  price  is 
but  $1.00   for  two  full   years.     Tell 
them  about  us;    what  you  think  of 
our  efforts  to   publish   a   distinctive, 
interesting    and    instructive    poultry 
magazine.    Such  seed  finds  root.   You 
can  do  great  things  for  us — are  you 
willing  to  do  this?      If  you  are;    if 
every  one  of  you  send  in  one  or  more 
subscribers,   well,   we   will    give   you 
so   many    surprises    in    good    things 
that  you  will  say,  "Hurrah  for  Every- 
bodys!    They  surely  have  done  their 
part."     And   that  is  our  desire,   our 
happiness  as  well.     A  living  for  each 
and  every    one    of   us    is    necessary, 
after  that,  work  well  done  is  worth 
in  satisfaction    more   than   wealth — 
and  work  well  done  in  this  case  is  a 
greater  and  still  greater  Everybodys, 
a  monthly  visitor  which  in  its  printed 
pages   makes    your  home    known    to 
our   home,    and    Everybodys'    home 
known  to   your  home — through  mu- 
tual desire  and  confidence. 


POSTAL  GUIDE 

The  United  States  Official  Postal 
Guide,  published  by  the  Post  Office 
Department,  for  December,  is  surely 
an  interesting  and  inspiring  number. 
Perhaps  we  are  blessed  here  at  the 
publishing  office  at  Hanover  with  an 
unusual  postmaster  with  arv  organi- 
zation which  realizes  the  many  diffi- 
culties of  a  publisher  and  who  always 
are  on  the  job  to  facilitate  the 
prompt  delivery  of  the  tons  upon 
tons  of  magazines  and  other  mail 
which  goes  out  from  this  office 
monthly.  At  any  rate  Postmaster 
D.  Guy  Hollinger  and  his  worthy  as- 
sistant, Harry  B.  Winebrenner,  to- 
gether with  every  clerk  and  employee 
demonstrate  to  us  time  and  time 
again  that  service  is  ever  uppermost 
in  their  minds. 

The  public  at  large  are  so  apt  to 
jump  with  both  feet  on  the  Post 
Office  Department,  or  for  that  mat- 
ter any  other  public  carrier,  for  the 
very  slightest  inefficiency  as  they  see 
it,  yet  in  nine  cases  out  of  ten  the 
same  errors  in  their  own  business 
would  be  overlooked  as  pardonable, 
yet  when  it  comes  to  government  ser- 
vice their  kicks  start  without  de- 
liberation or  cause — it  is  because  of 
this  proneness  to  complain  that 
Everybodys  desires  to  commend  a- 
service  that  deserves  it. 

We  started  to  speak  of  the  Postal 
Guide  but  got  on  another  track. 
What  we  wanted  to  say  was  this: 
Under  heading  "Magazine  and  News- 
paper Advertisers"  there  appears  the 
following : 

Magazine  an^  Newapaper  Advertisers 
To  Postmaster: 

In  the  campaign  which  we  are 
waging  to  secure  the  co-operation  of 
the  public  in  addressing  letters  and 
other  mail  by  street  and  number,  we 


NATIONAL 


.  VSS^tSV^o  four      ^^  ^. 


^W«TC««*^^}a  \  for  »«fi-«S„thly 


SStSrtth  record  I  lcUl.net. ?r?«i 
^tbU  fecorda. 


ecord 


17  38  per  ben  oOclal  net 

P'??*  ,»^2L!  f 


m 

ncuu  nev  profit  per 
hon.4thhl«hestp«n 
tncontemt-lOOpen* 
competins. 


MlMOOfl   , 

$8.08  perhenofflciw 
net  profit  per  hen. 
SrdhJahestLeghorn 
pen  In  conte»t--100 
pens  competins 


Nebraslut, 

$6.49  per  hen  omcial 
net  profit  per  hen. 
6th  Wjheethen  In 
contert-l.OOOcoiD- 
peting. 


NewJersn; 

$7  26  per  ben  official 

S-We^STsTS 
hiabeet  pen  to  con* 

tMt. 


coet  of  feed 
ln».  Penaver- 
affc  201  e»B. 

GaUI. 

I  $7.01  per  hen 
official  net 
profit  above 

I  feed  coat. 


WATCH 

OUR 
PENS 

AT  THE 

1924: 

CONTESTS 


Official  Proof 

that  you  can  „  ;     —  ■ 
make  Bid  Profits  with 

FERRIS  WHI _ 

The  records  of  the  Ferris  White  Leghorns  at  the  1923  and  previous  egg  con- 
tests demonstrate  beyond  question  that  the  egg  breeding  of  our  stock  will 
insure  profitable  results  in  all  parts  of  the  United  States,  confirming  reports  of 
thousands  of  customers.  Trapnesting  and  pedigreeing  on  the  most  extensive 
scale  ever  attempted  are  responsible  for  these  remarkable  results.  Our  winnings 
over  thousands  of  hens  of  all  breeds  at  egg  contests  under  Government  and  State  supervwiwi  is 
SS^rtndSg  evidence  that  you  should  not  overlook  Ferris  stock  if  you  want  the  best  laying  strain. 


19a4  PRICES  of  EOG8  and  CHICKS 

From  Our  SOO  to  SM  BSS  Strain 
Day  Old  Chicks 


•    $ 


25  Chicks 

50  Chicks 

100  Chicks 

250  Chicks 

500  Chicks 
1000  Chicks 
Fay  only  10% 

anceC   O   D.   ^ 

guaranteed  anywhere  east 
of  the  Rockies.  Delivered 
prepaid  to  your  door  by 
Parcel  Post. 


7.50 
13.00 
.        24.00 

-  57.50 

-  110.00 
.     210.00 

,  down;  bal- 
Safe  arrival 


Begs  for  Hatching 

15  Eggs-    -    $    2.50 

50  Eggs  -    -         6.25 

100  Eggs  -    -        11.50 

250  Eggs-    -       27.50 

500  Eggs-    -       52.50 

1000 Eggs-    -      100.00 

Safe  arrival  and  a  good 

hatch  guaranteed.  De- 

liveredprepaidtoyour 

door  anywhere  in  the 

I  United  States  or  Can. 


Week  of  April  28  10%  rha. 
Week  of  May  5      12% 
Week  of  May  12    15%    '' 
Week  of  May  19    15% 
Week  of  May  26    20%    " 
Any  time  in  June  25% 


Sooclal  DIscoants  from  ahova  prices  on 

Order  RacalTcd  this  Month  for 

ghlpmont  as  rollowsi 

Any  time  in  Feb.  No  Dis.  "' 
Any  time  in  Mar.  5% 
Week  of  Mar.  31  No 
Week  of  April  7  No 
Week  of  April  14  6% 
Week  of  April  21    8% 

LET  US  HELP  TOU 

Fourteen  of  the  foremost  White  Leghorn  spe- 
cialists of  America  are  at  your  service  when 
vou  become  a  Ferris  customer.  We  know  niat 
Ferris  White  Leghorns  will  give  you  a  secure  in- 
come if  properly  housed  and  cared  for  and  our 
Service  Department  is  ^l^^^Y'f^  1*1/.^.^^ 
and  instruct  you  in  the  methodsfoUowed  in  the 

m^t  UD  to-date  plants.  We  mu.st  have  successful  cus- 
Smers  to  nTake  our  business  pay  and  if  you  buy  now  wa 
wm  do  everythinK  we  can  to  make  you  so  successful 
That  you  vdU  be  buying  from  us  years  m  the  future.    A 

^Be^^^^  ^-s&Tri^y^^TSo: 

CATALOG  FREE!  -► 

GEO.  B.  FERRIS     921  Union  Ave.     Grand  Rafrtds,  »nch. 

ei&W.  O.  '■•^Jl^^^  rar«-WMT  PALM  BEACH,  WhOMMDA 


Laying  Pallets  and  Hans 

Pay  only  10%  with  order-we  ship  C.  O.  D.  for  balanc(^ 

lto6  Hens  or  Pullets,  each         .       -       -  -  M.ffi 

6  to  14  Hena  or  Pullets,  each        "       ■       '  '  JS 

15  to  30  Hena  or  Pullets,  each       -       -       -  -  d.w 

31  to  60  Hens  or  Pullets,  each       .       -       -  -  ».au 

61  to  99  Hens  or  Pullets,  each    ^-       •       "  *  Six 

lOOormoreHenaor  Pullete,  each          .       -  -  a.oo 

Early  Hatched  Breeding  Cockerels 

All  males  specially  selected,  fully  mature  and 
ready  for  immediate  use  in  your  breeding  pena. 

1  Cockerel       -       -   ^ W-^ 

2  to  4  Cockerels,  each »•"" 

5  to  9  Cockerels,  each 'o" 

10  to  24  Cockerels,  each '  •"" 

25  or  more  Cockerels,  each    -       •       -       -       -       o-oo 

EIGBT-WEEK-OLD  PULLETS 

Our  earliest  hatches  are  ready  for  shipment 

now  and  we  will  have  some  coming  eight  weeka  old, 
every  week  until  next  August. 

1  to  5  Pullets,  each •f\ 

6  to  14  Pullets,  each \*l 

16  to  30  Pullets.  ««h }-^ 

81  to  60  Pullets,  each j~ 

61  to99  Pullets,  each j"^ 

100  or  more  Pullets,  each         ...       -       -       i.*o 

WONDERFUL  EXHIBITION  MATINGS 

See  Cataloe  for  list  of  winnings  at  more  than 

^ho^sfu?h  as  Chicago.  New  York,  Washington,  etc. 

EXHIBITION  EGOS  AND  CHICKg- 

Prom  oner  No.  3  .,„  ^ 

iR  ir<»Fa  110  00      8  Chicks      .       .       $10.00 

i^F^S       '        *         17  50     16  Chicks      .        .  17.60 

MfSS       ■        *         25  00    25  Chicks      .        .         25.00 
100  IS       :        :         ^:00    50  Chicks  45.00 

Rn»«  or  more  earn  or  15  or  more  chicks  and  if  you  do  not 
SL  chiclTs  t'i^af^ll  win  a  blue  ribbon  at  any  show  up  to 
800  entries  we  will  duplicate  your  order  free  of  charge. 

In  24  years  of  breeding  Blue  Ribbon  Winners 
and  Record  Layers,  we  have  built  the  world  s 


r^est  pouUiy  ^.tabliihrnen       Our  new  1924  catalog 
aiUSating  list  contains  a  world  of  information  on  White 


Lcffhornsind  Egg  Production.  It  will  increase  your  o 
fl2  It  is  Ibookyou  want.    Get  yours,  absolutely  fr 


iro- 
Tee. 


MMMWMMIMMWWMnM"""*" 


AAJn.wj.»^  Arwyyaw^iwi'i'*****^***** 


NO  MORE  BROKEN  EGGS! 


If  you  use  our  Satchel  Baskets  to 
ship  your  valuable  Eggs  for 
Hatching,  your  losses  will  be  re- 
duced to  a  minimum.     They  have 

•toed  the  test. 

Pack  as  foUows:  Place  a  layer  of  ex- 
celsior in  bottom  and  sides  of 
basket.  Wrap  eggs  in  fine  ex- 
celsior or  wood  wool.  Place 
them  in  basket  with  a  layer  of 
excelsior  on  top.  Then  hook 
the  cover  down  and  tie  handles 
together  over  top  of  basket.  This  pre- 
vents other  packages  from  being  piled  on 
the  basket.  You  can  send  them  by  ex- 
press or  parcel  post.  For  prices  and  fur- 
ther information,  write 


GUILE  &  WINDNAGLE,  Inc.,  Basket  and  Box  Mfgs.,  PENNYAN,N.Y. 


it 


I 


i 


It- 


'•I 
4 


128 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Empire  Brooder 
'Heater 


BROOD 

75TDI00 

CHICKS 


COST 


Build  Your  Brooder 

Save  Half  Your  BrooderCost 


Make  r  better  brooder  than  you  can  buy  by  using 
the  EMPIRE  BROODER  HEATER,  A  great  Im- 
proTCmeiit  over  the  ordinary  heater  offered  wan 
bnjodera.  You  can  pay  three  times  as  much  for  a 
complete  brooder  without  as  good  heater,  raada  or 
galTanlied  Iron  and  brass.  In  less  than  an  hour 
with  saw.  hammer  and  augur  bit  you  can  make  your 
box.      Will   last    for   years. 

The  No.  1  win  aooommodate  85  to  7.»  chicks. 
The  No.  2  will  accommodate  from  T5  to  100  ciiicRa. 
Can    be  operated    anywhere.      Low   operating   cost. 


EMPIRE  ELECTRIC 
BROODER  HEATER 

The  most  efficient  method  of  brooding  chicks.  This 
beater  can  be  employed  In  box  or  under  the  canopy 
of  any  make  brooder.  No  dianoe  for  tempersUira  to 
go  wrong.  You  can  go  away  all  day  and  knjw  your 
brooder  U  right  No  safer  brooder  could  be  made 
thah  one  heated  with  the  EMPIRE  KLECTUIO 
BROODER  HEATER  and  regulated  with  Uie  LM- 
PIRE  AUTOMATIC  SWITCH.  Temperature  cannot 
Tary  over  2  degreea.  WUl  accommodate  l&O  oliicks 
or  less.  No  dirt.  dust,  oil  clean  and  sanltaiy. 
SATISFACTION    GUARANTEED. 

Specify  the  roltage  of  your  electric  current.  F.m- 
Dire  Electric  Brooder  Heater  with  Automatic  STVltch 
.mectrlo  Brooder  Heater  without  Auto- 
matic    Swltdi Parcel     post     or     express 

prepaid. 

Full  directions  for  making  all  brooder  boxes  will 
be  furnished  with  eadi   heater. 

Baby  Chick  Producers 

Thousands  of  chicks  are  sold  in  small  lots  to 
people  who  will  not  buy  expensiTe  brooders  but  who 
need  an  efficient  brooding  system.  You  can  sell  a 
dozen  of  these  heaters  to  every  large  brooder  we  sell. 

We  fur- 
nish free 
advertising 
matter. 


Agents 
Wanted 

EMPIRE  SUPPLY  COMPANY 
BoxE.  Hegansirillet^  Oa*, 


Wat«li  Tovr  P««ltry  T1wIt«  la 
WtatMT  with  STRUVEN^S 


FEEDING 

oirBTnrirN'a     FISH     MEAL     keeps 

your  flocrr^™;^-<v«-  rsfadSs; 

trying    winter    «o"iVr'*5}'de  from  fresh,   vrbole 
'£J^^nj.3",rX<^'Hcb  S'^n-ecSd"  proteins   and 

''  Ft—  Feeding  itutrucHotu  and 
Free  SampU*  Vpan  Request 


CHAS.    M.    8TIIUVEM 
II4-R   S.    Fretfarlsk  M. 


*    CO. 
BaltlMort.    Md. 


wish  Egain  to  call  to  your  attention 
the  fact  that  many  big  advertisers  in 
magazines  and  newspapers  do  not  in- 
sert in  their  advertisements  the 
street  and  number  of  their  place  of 
business. 

This  causes  those  who  answer 
these  advertisements  to  address  such 
advertisers  leaving  off  the  street  and 
number. 

While  such  advertisers  may  be 
well  known,  yet  the  omission  of  the 
street  and  number  in  the  address  is 
at  times  the  cause  of  much  delay  in 
a  post  office  which  otherwise  would 
be  avoided. 

Every  advertiser  should  note  this 
statement  by  the  Department.  Quite 
frequently  we  receive  letters  from 
subscribers  stating  they  had  not  re- 
ceived quotations  and  catalogues 
asked  for,  in  almost  every  instance 
we  have  found  that  these  advertis- 
ers, while  nationally  knovni,  had 
failed  to  carry  their  street  addresses 
in  advertising  copy.  Later  perhaps 
these  subscribers  have  written  that 
they  had  heard  from  the  advertiser 
after  several  days  delay.  This  is  an 
important  matter,  particularly  to  the 
advertiser  selling  by  mail. 


SECOND  WORLD'S 

POULTRY  CONGRESS 

Considerable  activity  is  being 
evinced  among  the  poultry  interests 
of  the  United  States  in  the  success 
of  the  Second  World's  Poultry  Con- 
gress to  be  held  in  Barcelona,  Spain, 
May  10  to  16,  1924.  Recently  there 
was  held  a  meeting  of  the  United 
States  Council  of  the  Congress  and 
definite  steps  are  under  way  for 
proper  representation  of  the  poul- 
try interests  of  the  country. 

The  Congress  is  being  held  under 
the  patronage  of  the  Spanish  Gov- 
ernment, the  Ministry  of  Agriculture 
and  the  Municipality  of  Barcelona. 
The  first  World's  Poultry  Congress 
was  held  at  The  Hague  in  1921  and 
was  a  decided  success.  The  place 
for  holding  the  third  Congress  will 
probably  be  decided  upon  at  the 
time  of  holding  the  Second  Con- 
gress. 

These  World's  Congresses  provide 
a  common  meeting  ground  for  all  in- 
vestigators   in     poultry    husbandry, 
breeders,   producers,    poultry   supply 
dealers   and    others   associated    with 
the  poultry  industry  of  all  countries 
of   the   world.      In    connection    with 
the  Congress  next  year  an  exhibition 
will  be  held,  embracing  educational, 
investigational,      and      commercial 
phases  as  well  as  exhibits  of  repre- 
sentative   breeds    of    poultry    char- 
acteristic of  the  respective  countries. 
Recent  reports  from  Barcelona  in- 
dicate that  in  practically  every  coun- 
try of  the  world,  where  the  poultry 
industry  has  attained  any  degree  of 
significance,   great  interest   is   being 
taken  in  the  forthcoming  Cong^ress. 
In  many  cases  official  delegates  have 
already  been  named   and  plans  are 
under  way  for  extensive  exhibits.   It 
is  understood  that  England  is  mak- 


ing a  strong  scientific  exhibit;  Hoi. 
land  an  exhibit  on  breeds;  Canada  t 
comprehensive  exhibit  on  egg  gradei 
and  classes;  Denmark  an  extensive 
exhibit  on  co-operative  marketinf 
and  quality  in  eggs. 

In  the  United  States  a  strong  Ej. 
hibit  Committee  has  been  organized 
and  plans  are  already  under  way  for 
making    an    educational    exhibit,   t 
commercial   exhibit   and   a   live  bird 
exhibit.      Several    states    have   inti- 
mated their  intentions  of  prepariQ|    ' 
educational  exhibits  dealing  with  in-   i 
vestigational,  extension,  and  produc-    ' 
tion   features.      The   commercial  in- 
terests  expect  to  have  exhibits  in  the 
form  of  incubators,  brooders,  equip- 
ment of  various  kinds  and  feed  sup. 
plies.      The    breeders    expect   to  ex- 
hibit a  ctrong  line  of  standard  breedi 
and  varieties.      One  criticism  of  the 
First  World's  Poultry  Congress  waa 
that    the    educational    exhibit    from 
the  United  States  was  not  adequate. 
Only  three   or  four  States  sent  ex- 
hibits over  and  there  was  practically 
no  uniformity.     The  result  was  that 
the  United   States'  exhibit  appeared 
in  poor  light  as  compared  vdth  ex- 
hibits from  other  countries,  even  the 
smaller   ones.      Another   adverse  bit 
of  criticism  respecting  the  first  Con- 
gress was  the  absence  of  any  stand- 
ard  birds   from   this   country.     That 
was  very  unfortunate   indeed,   since 
nearly  all  other  countries  were  well 
represented.     It  is  felt  by  many  in 
this  country  that  the  United  States 
has   made    notable    contributions  to 
the    breeding    industry    and    that  it 
has    probably    higher    standards    of 
quality  in  the  stock  than  any  other 
country. 

The  Latin  American  countries  will 
be  well  represented  at  the  Congress 
in  Spain  and  this  should  be  of  con- 
siderable interest  to  American  breed- 
ers and  producers.  The  poultry  in- 
dustry in  the  South  American  coun- 
tries is  being  developed  rapidly  and 
there  is  a  keen  demand  for  breed- 
ing stock.  Representatives  of  the 
various  American  breeds  and  varie- 
ties of  poultry  will  command  world 
wide  interest  and  will  serve  to  im- 
press other  countries  with  the  record 
of  achievement  that  has  been  ob- 
tained. 

The  various  organizations  in  the 
United  States  interested  in  the 
preparation  of  exhibit  material  in- 
clude the  following:  The  American 
Association  of  Instructors  and  In- 
vestigators in  Poultry  Husbandry, 
the  American  Poultry  Association, 
the  International  Baby  Chick  Asso- 
ciation, the  American  Incubator 
Manufacturers'  Association,  the  Na- 
tional Poultry,  Butter  and  Egg  Asso- 
ciation, American  Feed  Manufactur- 
ers' Association  and  other  national 
organizations. 


So  Writes  /Mrs.  Norman  D»  IMUi,  of  Pennsylvania^ 
**l  Never  Lost  a  Citick  Vlith  Bowel  Trouble  and  I 
MADE  A  NET  PROFIT  OF  $2,100,91  By  Follon^ng 
QVISENBERRV  WIETHOOS  This  Last  Vearf 

YOU  too  can  save  all  your  chicks,  as  it  is  made  easv  by  the  practical 
application  of  the  simple  proven  secrets  discovered  by  Prof.  Quisen- 
berry,  the  country's  most  noted  poultry  authority.    Every  time  you 
lose  a  chick  you  are  out  50  cents.  The  yearly  loss  of  chicks  represents 

hundreds  of  thousands  of  dollars.  It  is  one  of  the  biggest  obsUcles  in  the  path  of  suc- 
cessful poultry  raising.  46,000  poultry  raisers  aU  over  the  United  States  and  m  many 
foreign  countries,  have  found  big  profits  come  easy  by  following  these  QuMemwTy  Mctiioas. 

Learn  These  Secrets  of  Success  With  Chicks 


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mV  PERSONAL 

GI/Aft/liVrEC. 

I  poaitiv«ly  aosrantM  thai  I  eaa 
■how  yuu  now  to  pr«T«nt  ealck 
ioM«*  to  poultry  rtiamn  who  f  oW 
low  th«  nntmiUtm  BMtbod*  oat- 
lined  In  my  new  Dock. 
iT.  E.  QUISENitBRBT. 


a  Doultry  authority  and  brought  prosperity  to  thousands  of  poultry  raisers  evenn^here. 
The  World's  Champion  Layer.  '^Lady  Jewell, "  836  eggs  in  one  year  was  produced  by 
following  the  Quisoiberry  Helhods  of  selection  and  breedmg. 


Tliis9& 


Send 


LOST  NO  CNICKS. 

My  8G6  chick*  at  four  wwka 
old  look  like  tiz  or  aeven  weeks. 
Lost  practically  nooe  by  follow 
Inwyoarmethoda. 
M.JUNGUNU.  N.  CaroLna. 
NO  SICK  CHICKS 
I    have  an   exeeptionallr 
fine  lot  of  yoangBtera  thi« 
year.   RaiMd  them  accord- 
ing to  your  directions.    I 
did  not  have  a  single  eaaa 
of   diarrhea    or    bowel 
trouble  when  I  follow- 
ed  yoor  methods. 

L.  F.  Bailey,  III. 

SAVED  CHICKS 

We  lost  650  oat  of 
1.600  chicks,  bat 
last  year  w«  fol- 
lowed year  advic* 
•ndooly  loatftS 
out    of    l.OUO 
thick*. 
Ow>.   M. 
Jones, 
Celif. 


—How  to  Prevent  Bowel  Trouble  and  Wblte  Diarrliea 
— Hoiv  to  Get  Big  Egg  Yield  Throughout  the  Year. 
—How  to  CuU  Out  Slackers   and   Poor  Layers. 
—How  to  Keep  Chicks  Healthy  and  Growing. 
—How  to  Feed  Chicks  from  Start  to  Finish. 
_How  to  Get  More  Eggs  With  Less  Feed. 
—How  to  Get  Fertile,  Hatchable  Eggs. 
—How  to  Get  Highest  Market  Prices. 
—How  to  Avoid  Dead  Chicks  In  the 

SheU. 
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la  WrittBC  AdrartUers  Kindly  Mention   Everybodjrs  Poultry   Magazine 


129 


130 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


13T 


Doni  Hatck 

Weak  Chicks 


With  Cheap  Incuhators 

It's  not  how  many  you  hatch  that  counts  after  all;  it's 
how  many  you  raise.  Chicks  that  hatch  out  weak  and 
wobbly,  and  live  but  a  few  days,  mean  nothing  to  you 

except  trouble  and  loss.  They  make  one  sick  of  the  poultry  business. 
Most  of  the  chicks  you  lose  in  the  first  two  weeks  die  because  they 
did  not  hatch  out  with  enough  vitality  or  strength  for  a  good  start. 

Queen 
Incubators 

Are  famous  for  big  hatches  of 

Strong,  Healthy  Chicks  That 
live  and  Grow 

Mrs.  1.  N.  Girard,  Victor,  Iowa,  summed  up  the  experience  of  thousands  of  Queen 
users  when  she  wrote  us:  "I  have  had  splendid  luck  with  my  Queen.  The  chicks  are 
so  much  stronger  than  the  chicks  hatched  in  two  other  machines  of  different  makes." 

It  is  not  luck  that  chicks  hatched  from  Queen  Incubators  are  stronger  and  healthier 
— it  is  because  the  Queen  maintains  accurate  and  uniform  hatching  conditions 
throughout  the  entire  hatching  period,  producing  almost  always  a  perfect  chick  fully 
equipped  with  the  strength  and  vitality  for  a  good  quick  start. 

The  Queen  is  accurately  regulated,  taking  care  of  sudden  temperature  variations 
without  danger.  The  Queen  is  built  of  genuine  Redwood, 
which  does  not  absorb  the  odor  from  hatching  eggs.  The 
Queen  has  double  walls  of  California  Redwood,  with  in- 
sulation between.  The  Queen  hot  water  system  prevents 
the  eggs  from  drying  out  and  provides  ample  moisture 
for  the  hatching  chick. 

<<I  never  lose  any  of  my  chickens 

with  white  diarrhea  that  are  hatched  from  the  Queen," 
wrote  Mrs.  Bessie  Taniges,  Herrick,  111.  *'I  have  a  Queen 
Incubator  that  has  been  used  since  1907— bought  it  second- 
hand six  years  ago  and  have  used  it  ever  since.  I  would 
not  give  the  Queen  for  any  two  machines  of  any  other 
'  make  I  ever  used." 


Read  what  J.  C.  Coulter,  Sardis,  Ohio,  said,  who  wrote  as 
follows:  "I  have  had  my  Queen  9  or  10  years  and  have 
made  several  95^  hatches.  Made  as  high  as  98%.  It  is 
easy  to  run — almost  runs  itself 
—and  chicks  live  after  they  are 
hatched."  .— 


Qneen  Self-Regulating 
Colony  Brooder  Stove 
Even  heat  all  the  time 


Clip  and  Mail  I'A'^^ 


(80) 


Send  your  name  for  free  catalog 
describing  the  full  line  of  Queen 
Incubators,  Brooders,  Brooder 
Stoves,  etc. 

Queen  Incubator 
Company 

1103  North  14th  Street 
Uncoln,  Neb. 


QUEEN  INCUBATOR  CO.. 

1102  North  i4th  St.,  Lincoln,  Nebraska 

Pleaie  s«nd  me  yoar  Free  C»t«loK  of  Queen  Incabatori 

and  Urooden.  The  Bite  I  am  interested  in  ia  about 

eggs. 


I 

I    Name. 

I 


i 


Town 


Btata.. 


St.  Address 
or  R.  F.  D 


Hatth    some    February    chirks. 

•  •  •  • 

Are    your    matinffs    fully    Patisfactory f 

•  •  • 

If  not,  buy  to  improve.     Don't  waste  time. 

•  •  • 

Keep    your    courage    \ip    and    your    temper 

down. 

•  •  • 

Earlv  birds  make  early  layers,  early  show 
birds    and   early   breeders. 

•  •  *  > 

Abraham    Lincoln    was    born    February   12,     I 

1809. 

•  •  • 

George     Washington     was     born     February 

22,    1732. 

•  •  • 

Let  us  remember  those  dates  in   1924. 

•  •  • 
The   show    season    is   over.      Now   down  to 

work   for  the   one  to   come. 

•  •  • 

Life    is    full    of    ujis    and    downs — keeping     ' 
expenses    down   and    appearances   up. 

•  •  • 
They  tell  us  we  are  going  to  have  an  early 

spring — let's    hope   for    it. 

•  •  • 

Many  great  poultry  records  were  made 
this    season.      Did    you    make   yours! 

•  •  • 

All   man  can   do   is   to   assist  nature  in  its 

v.'ork,   and  this  we   should   do. 

•  •  • 

The  shows  were  wonderful,  the  winners 
superb     and     poultry     interests     flourishing. 

Surely   a   great   season. 

•  •  ♦ 

And  the  best  of  it  is  that  poultry  pros- 
pects for   the   future   are  brighter  than  ever. 

•  •  • 

Following    the    line    of    least   resistance  is 

what  makes  rivers  and  men  crooked. 

•  •  • 

•*Wid"  Card  was  sadly  missed  at  Boston 
and  at  several  other  shows.  Gone,  but  not 
forgotten,   and  never   will  be. 

Read  this  issue  of  Everybodys  with  care. 
Read  every  page,  there  is  much  of  interest 
herein.  The  ads  speak  for  themselves.  Buy 
from    Everybodys*    advertisers    and    be   fully 

satisfied. 

«  •  • 

E-xperimental  knowledge  and  conclui^ions 
are  commonly  more  exact,  tangible  and  cer- 
tain,   than   theoretical. 

•  •  • 

Every  good  and  faulty  quality  in  every 
breed  has  been  canvassed  and   the  verdict  is 

that  all  reach  a  high  average  of  worth. 

•  •  • 

You  are  right  now  at  the  very  beginning 
of  a  great  poultry  year.  Somebody  wants 
what  you  have  to  sell.  Advertise  it  >n 
Everybodys. 

Free  man:  A  bachelor  who  is  too  old  for 
military  service  and  owns  a  bale  t)f  tax-free 
securities. 

•  *  • 

Smile  when  you  meet  a  friend.  Shake  his 
(or  her)  hand  and  wish  them  well  by  recom- 
mending  them    to   subscribe   for   Everybodys 

•  •  • 

The  inventors  of  new  breeds  have  »l«o 
shown    a    wonderful    ingenuity    in    inventing 

names   for  them. 

•  •  • 

No  one  can  be  happy  without  friendij 
and  none  can  know  what  friends  he  has.  till 

he  is  unhappy. 

•  •  • 

You  cannot  got  something  for  nothing. 
Everything  has  a  value  that  is  dependent  to 
some  extent  upon  the  demand.  By  creatine 
a  demand  vou  create  a  greater  value.  Ad- 
vertise in  Everybodys  and  create  ft  demano 
for  your  goods. 

The   path    of   duty   runs  parallel  with  the 

road  to  happiness. 

•  •  • 

If  you  missed  the  great  Madison  Sqnare 
Garden.  N.  Y..  Show,  read  the  reports  in 
this    issue    and    resolve    now    to    attend    we 

next. 

•  •  « 

"Ted"  told  us  that  since  "Doc"  K«} 
married  he  is  more  docile  and  the  ^.«".  °i 
men  to  get  along  with.  Perhaps  this  nao 
some  bearing  on   making   the   great   National 

greater. 

•  •  •  • 

Imitators  are  only  the  echo  of  those  they 
imitate. 


Whatever     gloom     may     happen     to     hang 
^nd    is    quickly    dispelled    when    we    thiuK 
Tour   many    poultry    friends. 

Polonel  Ri<ldick  has  sent  in  some  excel- 
unt  sampler  of  Virg  nia  corn  with_  the  ad- 
,•  that  it  avera„'es  better  than  bo  gallons 
l^She  acre.  »  ,  . 

ThB    ereat    Royal     Show,     held    at    Toronto 

a     marvel     exhibit.        More     Americans 

*i,'nnld  exhibit   there  both   f<.r  the  hon(.r   their 

aids  carry  a.s  well  as  for  business.  Re- 
member the   next   Royal. 

*  •  • 
Vnii   can't  be   prnu<l    of   all    your   ancestors. 

i,lam  was  u  bad  sj.ort  wlio  told  on  the 
iuman  when   he   got   in   a   tight   place. 

•  •  • 
Was    pleased    to    note    the    picture    of    the 

Hon  John  S.  Martin  in  the  Feathered  World 
(England)  and  a  splendid  mention  written 
Jy  Edward   Brc.wn.        ^  ^ 

It  is  good  to  note  that  some  old  time  ob- 
iJiions  against  color  of  phuniiue  and  meat 
r^  about  f>ruotten.  also  of  while  and  brown 
Ihelled  eggs.  Quality  and  results  are  the 
S  of  the<e  da>s  while  colors  are  about  a 
fifth  considerat it'll.        ^  ^ 

The  progress  of  some  men  is  so  rapid 
that  they  outstrip  tlieir  wisdom  and  pru- 
dence  and    make    a    shipwreck. 

The  object    of   an    advertisement   is    to    at- 
tract   the    Attention     of    the    public    and    put 
he  seller   into  communication  with   the   buy- 
ers.    Try   an    ad    in    Everybodys    for   results. 
*  •  • 

If  it  wasn't  for  their  hunches  and  intui- 
tions, women  would  be  deprived  of  half  the 
fun  of  living.      ^  ,  . 

Our  readers  can  show  Everybodys  to  their 
feliow  fanciers  and  friends  and  feel  proud  of 
it.  and  the  opportunity  of  advising  others  to 
subscribe.  ^  ^ 

Give  us  Standard-bred  poultry  and  we 
will  answer  for   the   results. 

Putting  up  a  "front"  lands  many  a  man 
through   the   back   door. 

*  •  • 

Boston's  beauty  show  more  than  sus- 
tained its  reputation  for  beauty,  quality,  in- 
terest and  attendance.  Secretary  Atherton 
is  the  kingpin  of  entertainers  antf  managers. 

*  •  • 

We  like  to  have  our  readers  discuss  live 
poultry  topics  in  Everybodys.  The  niere 
details  of  caring  f<»r  poultry  are  easily  fur- 
nished, but  matters  of  current  interest,  aside 
from  details  are  always  welcome. 

*  •  • 

"What    ruined    your    business." 

"Advertising." 

"How?" 

"I  let  it  all  be  done  by  my  competitors." 

*  •  • 

No  man  makes  money  advertising  until 
he  ceases  to  look  upon  it  as  an  expense  and 
considers  it  as  an  investment  which  is  cer- 
tain to  pay  dividends  if  it  is  kept  up. 

*  •  • 

It  is  rumored  that  the  House  of  Lords 
contemplates  makinsr  insanity  a  cause  for 
divorce.  Hitherto  it  has  only  been  recog- 
nized as   a   cause   for  marriage. 

*  •  • 

No  matter  what  attitude  a  woman  may 
tike  -ou'U  save  a  lot  of  trouble  if  you  will 

igree  with  her. 

*  •  • 

Another  great  Chicago  National  Show  is 
history.  It  was  a  wiin<ler  show  with  a  mar- 
velous attendance  and  credit  for  the  manage 

meat  and  exhibitors  alike. 

*  •  • 

Those  who  read  the  poultrv  publications 
and  do  not  apply  their  teachmes  lose  the 
money  their  subscriptions  cost  them. 

*  •  • 

When  one  says.  "It  ♦al'r  .'*".u^'ll^^  °I 
people  to  make  a  world":  he's  thinking  a 
lot   of    uncomplimentary    things    about    some 

'»°«-  .  •  . 

That  smile  of  "Link"  Orr's  is  gettine 
broader  and  pleasanter  year  by  year.  it 
jUBt    radiates     fjood    will     and     confidence     in 

«elf  and   mankind. 

*  •  ♦ 

The  successful  breeder  pushes  his  busi- 
ness-  the  unsuccessful  one  lets  his  business 
push    him.       He    is     always    behind     and    in 

trouble. 

* 
America   has  over  three  and   a  half  million 
widows.      After   the   experiment   they  re  will- 
ing to  hire  their  work  done  and  fire  the  booo 
when   he    proves    unsatisfactory. 


Hodgson  Baby  Chick  Houses  Every  Time 
For  Brooding  250  Chicks  or  Less 


Handsome*  economical  and  efficient 
beyond  anvthinss  else  on  the  market. 


A  Colony  Brooder  and  Brooder- 
House  combined.  With  the 
Hodgson  Baby  Chick  House 
you  have  NO  coal  stoves,  NO 
brooder-houses,  NO  cold  corners, 
NO  crowding,  NO  chilling,  NO 
dead  air  for  the  chicks  to  breathe. 
Chicks  raised  the  HODGSON  way 
are  healthier,  mature  quicker,  and 
show  more  profit  than  those 
brooded  by  coal  stove  or  box 
brooder. 

Steady  Heat 

No  Fumes 

Little  Oil 

Fresh  Air  Always 

Booklet  free;  but  if  you  need  one, 
two,  three  or  four  Chick  Houses 
right  away,  we  can  make  imme- 
diate shipment. 

Sixty  Rocks.  Reds,  or  Dottes  eight  weeks 
old  will  not  crowd  a  BABY  CrtiUK 
House.  Price  (construction  the  best 
that  can  be  produced) : 

$30.00  each 

E.  F.  HODGSON  CO. 


"It  is  a  pleasure  to  recommend  the  Hodgson 
Baby  Chick  House  as  a  complete  brooding 
outfit  for  the  most  exacting.  It  is  under  the 
control  of  the  caretaker  at  all  times.  V/e  have 
five,  and  alwayssay  " Wigwarm"  when  asked 
about  brooding  for  the  backlotter  and  the 
specialty  breeder.  The  ventilation  is  splen- 
did, chicks  having  warm,  FRESH  air  all  the 
time.    Every  part  can  be  opened  to  the  direct 

rays  of  the  sun."  _      .  .     ^      ^ 

Herbert  A.  Daniels,  Grafton,  Mass. 

"The  best  brooding  equipment  that  money 
canbuy  isnonetoogoodlorthe  chicks  hatch- 
ed from  mv  high  record  "White  Rocks.  My 
pullets  which  are  entered  in  theLaying  Con- 
tests are  raised  In  Wigwarm  Baby  Chick 
Houses.  50  or  6<)  to  the  flock.  The  system  of 
forced  fresh  air  ventilation  is  really  wonder- 
ful, and  means  the  atmost  vitality  for  every 
chick.  HodR^^on  Chick  Houses  for  Valccroft 
Wtiite  Rocks.'  _ 

Harold  F.  Barber,  Dover,  Mass. 

"This  brooder  was  put  out  in  the  open  weather 
on  Feb.  19th.  The  weather  was  very  cold, but 
lost  no  chick  from  overheating  or  being 
chilled.  They  are  surely  dependable.  Really 
they  are  more  dependable  than  any  coal 
burning  stove,  and  are  very  little  trouble." 

Mrs.  T.  E.  Bunting,  Crosswicks,  N.J. 

"Brooded  500  baby  chicks  for  us  last  year  with- 
out losing  any.  .  .  .  Being  right  on  the  lake 
here  the  sudden  and  severe  changes  in  the 
temperature  are  very  hard  on  baby  chicks  or 
other  poultry." 

A.  F.  Zimmerman,  Kenosha,  >Vts. 

"I  had  a  bunch  of  chicks  when  it  came,  and 
they  were  going  at  the  rate  of  two  and  four  a 
day.  We  got  it  about  3  o'clock  in  the  after- 
noon and  started  it  up  and  had  the  heat  up 
and  running  right  before  8  o'clock  that  night; 
put  the  chickens  in  and  only  lost  two  more 
out  of  about  40.  They  sure  do  grow  and  keep 
happy  in  a  Hodgson.  It  is  a  real  Brooder." 
Frank  Harrow,  Callaway,  Neb. 

"One  hundred  chicks  put  Into  it.  against  your 
advice:  ninety-six  taken  out.  The  four  lost, 
no  fault  of  the  Brooder.  The  Brooder^  and 
Chick  House  Combined  is  the  best  ever." 

Leon  G.  Ayer,  W.  Somerville.Mass. 

71  Federal  Street,  Boston,  Mass. 

6  East  39th  St.,  New  York  City 


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FMe.«  .end  lll...rat.d  booklet  telling  .11  .bout  HODGSON  BABY  CHICK  HOUSES 
„Uh  valuable  hlnL  on  brood.ng,.o  the  n.m.  .nd  .ddre.,  pl.inl.  printed  on  the  marg.n  below 


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132 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


133 


Need  lor  Activity 

How  best  can  the  American  Poultry  Association  advertise 

Poultry  Products? 

By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


There  has  been  many  suggestions 
along  the  line  of  advertising  the 
product  of  the  American  hen.  Many 
seem  to  think  that  it  is  the  duty  of 
the  American  Poultry  Association 
to  put  forward  this  campaign.  The 
American  Poultry  Association  has 
done  a  great  work  for  the  poultry 
industry.  This  organization  has 
given  the  pure-bred  fowl  on  which 
the  foundation  was  laid  to  make  a 
hen  that  would  more  than  reproduce 
herself.  In  order  to  bring  that 
about  the  makti?  of  the  Standard  of 
Perfection  have  tried  to  give  a  fowl 
full  of  vigor,  good  in  type  and  with 
a  healthy  feather  that  goLS  to  make 
beauty  along  with  utility.  W^h  thi3 
foundation  we  have  raised  the  lay 
of  the  hen  from  fifteen  eggs  per 
year  to  as  high  as  three  hundred  and 
if  we  would  recognize  the  claims  of 
some,  to  nearly  an  egg  per  day. 

Great  progress  has  been  made  with 
laying  hens  in  America  and  the  rest 
of  the  world  has  been  working  along 
that  line.  The  American  hen  does 
not  take   a  back  seat   for  the  best 


that  the  world  has  produced  but  the 
possibilities  of  hens  as  layers  are 
just  beginning.  To  make  a  great  lay 
with  one  hen  is  a  great  accomplish- 
ment but  to  get  a  flock  average  of 
from  twelve  to  fifteen  dozen  eggs 
per  hen  is  an  accomplishment  that 
is  still  in  its  infancy.  It  is  said  that 
the  average  hen  in  America  lays 
about  80  eggs  in  365  days.  Where 
the  claimers  get  their  figures  it  is 
hard  to  find  out.  The  United  States 
government  has  given  out  figures 
that  were  estimates  but  no  census 
has  been  taken  that  would  give  the 
facts.  That  feature,  taking  the 
actual  census  of  the  lay  of  the  fowl 
is  a  thing  to  strive  for  on  the  part 
of  the  poultrymen. 

Editor  F.  W.  Kazmeier,  of  the 
O.  K.  Poultry  Journal  says  in  his 
December  paper: 

"The  greatest  need  for  a  national 
poultry  organization  is  now  very  ap- 
parent. We  need  this  organization 
to  carry  to  the  nation  a  wide  adver- 
tising campaign  to  increase  the  con- 
sumption of  market  eggs  and  poul- 


WWMMWWMini 


A.  L.  BALL 

the 

BROODER 

STOVE 

MAN 

S«ys: 


BALL  IMPROVED 

Brooder  Stoves 

Both  Oil  emd  CotU  Burning 


Millions  of  Chicks   Die  Each 

Year  from  Improper  Care 

and  Brooding 

My  40-pa<e  book  "Ju»t  Common  Sense 
in  Brooding  and  Raising  Chicks"  tells 
why.  ^  It  tells  how  to  prevent  it.  I  don't 
say,  just  use  our  brooder  stoves  and 
they  will  all  live,"  but  I  tell  you  my  ex- 
perience in  raising  chicks  before  I  ever 
made  a  brooder  stove. 


A  Coal 
Brooder  that 
Burns  Any 
Kind  of  Coal 
or  Coke 


It  Takes 
the  Coal 
Worry 
Away 


I  have  devoted  the  greater  part  of  my  life  to 
brooding   chicks  and  working  out  brooder  stove 

Jroblems.  I  started  the  Inter-State  Sales  Co.  in 
919,  sold  half  interest  in  1921,  and  on  June  1, 
1923,  sold  the  other  half,  giving  them  right  to  use 
my  patents  on  the  No-Cold  Brooder  Stove  and 
have  built  a  new  brooder  stove  factory. 

Our  new  improved  oil  burning  brooder  stove 
is  the  result  of  seven  years*  study.  It  overcomes 
all  the  weak  features  in  oil  brooder  stove  construc- 
tion.    The  new  oil  control  is  absolutely  perfect. 

Our  new  improved  coal  burning  brooder  is 
made  in  our  own  factory.  It  burns  slack  coal  just 
as  well  as  any  other.  The  new  improved  grate 
and  automatic  gas  control  makes  this  possible. 
We  have  stoves  in  our  warehouse  ready  for  ship- 
ping.    We  ship  by  prepaid  express. 

We  have  a  baby  chick  book  and  catalogue  for 
you.  We  will  send  it  by  return  mail  if  you  will 
send  us  your  name  and  address. 


WM.  BRAY  AND  WIFE 

Floronco,  Mi 


They  raised  95<^'o  of  their  Parks 
Strain  Barred  Rocks  with  our 
stove. 


Tho  LEADING 

OIL  BURNING 

BROODER 

STOVE 

OF  AMERICA 


MADE  IN 
2  SIZES 


Detdmn  and  AgenU  Wanted 

A.  L.  BALL  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

548  MILL  STREET      TIPTON,  INDIANA 


MADE  IN  3  SIZES 


try.      From    outward    signs   the  old  ! 
American    Poultry    Association   win 
never  attempt  this  work.     Twice  the 
directors    asked    the    ofRcials    to  do 
this  job.      On   each   occasion   it  ^^jjj 
completely     ignored.       We     do    not 
know    the    exact    reason,    although 
several  reasons  have  been  advanced 
The    fact    that    they    have    been  re^ 
quested   to   undertake  this  job,  and 
failed  to  do.     In  every  day  business 
that  means  we  must  look  to  other 
means    of   accomplishing   this  task." 
The  above  paragraph  is  true,  yet 
not  true.    We  need  advertising  along   i 
the   lines  of  creating  a   greater  de-   ' 
mand  for  poultry  products.     I  have 
been  on  the  board  since  1911  except 
for    three    years.      I    have    attended 
conventions     at    Denver,     Nashville, 
Atlantic  City,  Chicago,  San  Francisco, 
Chicago,  Kansas  City,  Seattle,  Knox- 
ville  and  Philadelphia  but  at  none  of 
these  meetings  did  the  directors  re- 
commend that  the  officers  advertise 
poultry  and  eggs.     No  one  came  for-    ' 
ward    with    a    feasible    plan    for  or-    j 
ganizing  a  force  for  advertising.    If    \ 
Mr.  Kawneier's  figures  be  true,  there 
are  412,000,000  hens  laying  eggs  in    \ 
the   United   States.     These  hens  are    ' 
in  the  hands  of  many  million  people 
and  only  a  few  thousand  have  availed 
themselves   of  a   membership  in  the 
American  Poultry  Association  or  any 
other  kind    of  poultry   organization. 
If  Mr.  Kazmeier  can  show  how  this 
force  can  be  brought  within  an  or- 
ganization,  then  he  will  have  made 


the  big  discovery  that  the  American 
Poultry  Association  has  been  striv- 
ine  for  since  it  was  first  founded 
^y  back  in  the  seventies. 

If  it  be  possible  to  get  such  an  or- 
ganization, the  American  Poultry 
Association   is   the  place  to  begin. 

We  have  at  least  seven  thousand 
members  who  could  multiply  seven 
times  seven  and  once  that  many  join 
together,  we  could  have  a  fund  with 
which  to  make  the  start. 

Again,  if  we  could  induce  one  per 
cent  of  the  millions  who  keep  fowls 
to  donate  one  cent  for  each  hen  that 
they  own,  then  we  could  have  a  fund 
with  which  we  could  reach  the  pub- 
lic in  the  way  suggested  by  Mr.  Kaz- 
meier in  his  editorial.  By  organiz- 
ing we  could  realize  the  big  dream. 

The  writer  has  sent  in  nearly  a 
thousand  members  to  the  American 
Poultry  Association  and  I  never  quit 
in  this  work.  I  have  subscribed  to 
every  fund  that  has  been  raised  in 
the  state  of  Washington  to  advertise 
poultry  and  eggs.  When  called  on 
for  one  cent  for  every  hen  I  owned, 
I  have  made  it  four  cents  per  hen. 
I  do  not  sell  a  dozen  eggs  per  year 
in  the  markets.  I  have  sold  neigh- 
bors a  few  eggs  but  never  made  a 
business  of  producing  eggs  for  mar- 
ket. I  have  advocated  the  advertis- 
ing of  eggs  and  poultry  for  years  but 
find  it  hard  to  even  get  the  support 
of  those  who  make  their  living  from 
marketing  eggs. 

But  let's  get  back  to  our  subject. 
Not  one  man  or  one  woman  ever 
came  to  President  T.  F.  Rigg  or  Mrs. 
E.  B.  Rigg,  our  secretary,  with  a 
plan  for  advertising  eggs  and  poul- 
try products.  There  has  been  lots  of  criti- 
ciim  but  not  one  constructive  suggestion  has 
ever  been  made  to  my  knowledge  or  the 
board  of  directors  would  have  had  these  ad- 
vertisements   going   today.  .,.,.,       .u 

Mr.  Kazmeier.  in  his  editorial,  is  like  the 
rest  of  the  signboards.  He  tells  one  to  go 
but  makes  no  suggestions  as  to  road  condi- 
tions, how  to  get  gasoline  that  will  run  this 
peat  advertising  car. 

Let  Mr.  Kazmeier  cut  out  moonshine  and 
come  into  the  sunlight  with  a  campaign  out- 
lined that  is  feasible  and  the  board  of  di- 
rectors of  the  American  Poultry  Association 
will  jump  at  the  chance  to  adopt  it,  put  it 
before  the  annual  convention  that  will  be 
held  at  Toronto  next  August.  T.  F.  Rigr 
tnd  Mrs.  E.  B.  Rigg,  our  president  and 
tecretary,  will  be  in  the  front  seat  advocat- 
ing his  suggestion. 

Give  us    something  1      Tell  us   how,    and    if 
we  fail,    then    call    for    your  nation    wide    or- 
nnization.      Do    not    be   like    the    captain    on 
board    a    ship    who    was    howling    for    water 
He  asked  a  passing  ship  to  give  him  water 
The    captain    of    the    passing    ship    replied 
"Put    down    your    buckets,    you    are    in    the 
mouth  of  the  Amazon." 

Constructive  thoughts  are  what  counts  in 
everything,  a  criticism  is  only  good  when 
it  is  useful.  To  thoughtlessly  criticise  io 
like  trying  to  build  a  fire  with  a  newspaj.er 
You  can  start  a  blaze  but  you  can  not  get 
»ny  heat  unless  you  have  wood  or  coal  to 
«dd  to  your  fire.  ... 

If  we  could  get  five  per  cent  of  the  bene 
organized  into  one  body  by  the  owners  and 
if  these  owners  would  subscribe  one  cent 
for  each  hen,  we  could  obtain  a  fund  of  two 
million  dollars,  provided  there  are  over 
four  hundred  million  hens  in  the  United 
SUtes. 

With  two  million  dollars,  we  could  ge^ 
•dvertising  in  every  magazine  in  the  Uniter 
States,  all  farm  and  poultry  papers  and 
bsve  a  fund    left   for   the  daily  newspapers. 

One  may  ask  why  use  poultry  and  farn- 
Pipers.  That  answer  is  easy.  There  are 
three  poultry  papers  in  the  United  States 
that  reach  at  least  two  hundred  thousand 
TObscribers  each  month.  It  is  safe  to  say 
that  these  three  papers  are  read  by  six  hun- 
ire<I     thousand     people     each     month.       Fut 


•<o 


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■n: 


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■^'  V-  O  I  S 


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These  sure  methods  are  easy  to  learn  and  easy  to  follow. 

We  Show  You  HOW  TO  MAKE  MONEY  From  Poultry 

WE  SHOW  YOU  how  to  HATCH  every  hatchable  egg;  how 
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READ    WHAT     OTHERS    SAY 
WE   RECEIVE   letters   like   these   every  day.   from   all   parti 
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Net   Profit   $219.00 
from   70  fowls 

"By  followino  your  methods  I 
made  a  net  profit  last  year  of 
$219.00  from  70  fowls."  Student 
H.    H.    Potter.    Buahkill.    Penna. 


Hatched    Every    Chick 
but  three,  out  of  500 

"By  following  your  wondorfui 
methods  we  lost  only  threo  chicks 
out  of  500  hatched."  Student 
M.  J.  Cronln.  San  Aeacla.  New 
Mexico. 


HARRY  M.  ^  LAMON. 
President  of  the  ONLY 
Poultry  Correspondence 

School  that  has  the  in- 
dorsement of  leading  State 
Agricultural  Colleges  and 
Universities. 


Bis    Money    from    Hatching    Eggs 
and  Day-Old  Chicks 

"Bv  following  your  course  I  am  able  to  sell 
eggs  for  hatching  at  25  CENTS _EACH  *nd  day- 
iT"  chicks    for   55    CENTS,    while    my    neighbor. 

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prices."     Student   F.    A.   Rood.   Oreutt   Calif. 

Every  dollar  spent  worth  $100.00 

"Your  course  has  shown  me  how  to  make 
money  from  poultry:  every  dollar  spent  for  your 
Tounl  haT  Ken  worth  $  1 00.00  to  m.  In  ttio 
poultry  business."  Student  Lewis  M.  Wright. 
Rhedesdaie.    Md 


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Incubation 

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Made  Net  Profit  of  $4.18  per  bird 

"Last  year  I  made  a  net  proflt  of  $*••».  !»•' 
bird.  Furthfrmore  by  following  your  methods  I 
sell  my  egos  for  $1.00  per  dozen  while  my  neigh- 
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134 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


135 


How  Federal  Land  Banks 
Help  Farmers  Get  Ahead 

THROUGH  membership  in  a  mighty  cooperative  loan  sys- 
tem, nearly  300,000  farmers  are  paying  off  their  mortgages. 
Through  the  twelve  Federal  Land  Banks  these  farmers  are 
securing  better  terms  and  lower  interest  rates.  Besides,  every 
borrower  shares  in  the  profits  earned  Already,  more  than 
$7,000,000  has  been  paid  as  dividends. 

Money  for  these  mortgage  loans  is  gotten  through  the  sale  of 
Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds.  Money  invested  in  these  Bonds  helps 
to  build  up  the  farming  business  by  providing  needed  capital. 

Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds  have  all  the  safety  of  good  farm 
mortgages,  plus  additional  guarantees. 

Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds  are  free  from  all  taxes,  except 
inheritance  taxes.  Interest  received  from  them  is  free  from 
income  taxes. 

You  can  turn  Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds  into  cash  on  short 
notice  or  use  them  as  security  for  a  bank  loan. 

Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds  yield  a  regular  income,  payable 
twice  a  year.  Price  and  interest  rate  on  request. 

Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds  may  be  had  in  denominations 
to  fit  your  bank  account:  $40,  $100,  $500,  $1,000,  $5,000  and 
$10,000.  Your  choice  of  coupon  or  registered  form,  delivered 
by  registered  mail.  Correspondence  confidential.  Remember, 
the  words  **The  Federal  Land  Bank"  appear  at  the  top  of 
every  bond  issued  by  a  Federal  Land  Bank. 

Should  you  desire  a  Federal  Farm  Loan,  apply  to  the  Secre- 
tary-Treasurer  of  the  nearest  National  Farm  Loan  Association. 
Your  County  Agent  can  give  his  name  and  address. 

Write  today  for  free  pamphlet,  "Getting 
Together  To  Get  Ahead."  Address  the  near- 
est Federal  Land  Bank  or  the  Fiscal  Agent 
at  Washington,  D.  C.  Support  your  only 
national  cooperative  lending  and  investing 
system,  by  putting  your  surplus  funds  into 
Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds. 


Springiielcl.  Mass. 
New  Orleans,  La. 
Wichita,    Kansas 


Federal  Land  Banks  are  located  at 

St.  Louis,  Mo.  Louisville,  Ky. 

Berkeley.  Cal.  St.  Paul.  Minn. 

Omaha,  Nebr.  Baltimore,  Md. 


Columbia.  S.C. 
Houston  .Texas 
Spokane,Wash. 


Fiscal  Agent 

Federal  Land  Banks 


Washington,  D.  C. 


UGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  Coming  Back 

My  Circular  Tells  Why 

Won  more  firsts  at  last  Chicago  Coliseum   Show  than   any  other  ex- 
hibitor.   Eggs  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1533  Waterloo  St.,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 

BUTTERCUPS 

Cook's  Goldenrod  Buttercups— Heavy  Layers 

Win  All  first  Prizes  at  Madison  Square  Garden,  1923 
Four  First  Prizes  at  Boston,  1924 

Stof*  always   for   sale.     Prices   reasonable.     Sond   for   free   droular  and   cuts  of 
winners.     More  than  22  years  a  breeder  and  exhibitor. 

C.  Sydney  Cook,  Jr.,    73  Vdentne  St.,    West  Newton,  Mass. 


I«t  P  u  M  e  t. 
BOSTON.  1921 


the  arBuments  used  l»y  poultrymen  favoring 
the  use  of  eggs  into  the  mouths  of  these 
Kix  hundred  thousand  readers  alone,  ^jn 
be  a  bij;  thing. 

There  are  three  farm  papers  in  the  United 
SStates  that  are  read  by  at  least  three  mil. 
lion  people.  There  are  many  other  far^j 
papers  that  it  would  pay  to  use  fur  the  same 
reasi»n  that  the  poultry  papers  should  be 
used. 

Then  there  are  the  bitr  magazines  th»t 
go  to  millions  of  subscribers  each  month 
The  great  daily  papers,  some  of  which  issue 
a  hundred  thousand  papers  each  day  and 
one  «!r  two  claim  to  reach  a  million  readers 
each  day.  If  we  could  have  the  two  million 
dollar  fund,  we  could  reach  the  twenty-fly, 
niiliion  housewives  at  once  and  tell  them 
the    reasoi:s    for    the    use    of    eggs. 

If  we  could  pull  together  and  quit  knock- 
ing, this  groat  work  could  be  uccomi)lished- 
Imt  carping  criticism  will  not  even  get  us 
started. 

Kverybodys  Poultry  Magazine  hns  carried 
many  suggestions  along  poultry  advertising 
This  great  paper  has  done  its  share  to  boost 
the  great  undertiikinp:  and  every  poultryinan 
will  find  it  behind  any  feasible  advertisine 
campaign   that    can    be   made    to   go. 

The  officers  of  the  American  Poultry  As- 
sociation are  more  than  anxious  to  carry 
forward  a  great  constructive  campaign  if 
they  could  get  the  money  for  such  work. 
"You  cannot  make  brick  without  straw"' 
was  the  answer  to  the  Egyptian  king,  nor 
can    you    advertise    without    money. 

Mr.  Kazmeier  is  afraid  that  we  will  pro- 
duce more  eggs  and  poultry  than  we  can 
consume.  This  I  -do  not  believe.  We  can 
never  reach  that  point  in  America  as  long 
ns  the  cities  continue  to  grow  faster  than 
the   country. 

I  believe  that  the  time  is  ooming  when 
our  urban  i)opulation  is  going  to  grow  much 
larger  than  it  is  now.  that  it  will  only  be 
a  few  years  before  <iur  cities  will  begin  to 
go  backward  and  urban  i)opulation  to  go 
ahead.  There  are  three  things  that  will 
make  urban  t>opulations  grow  and  these  are 
the    three   things: 

Electricity. 

Good   roads. 

Automobiles. 

The  time  is  coming  when  state  lines  will 
be  crossed  by  big  super  power  companies 
who  will  develop  our  groat  ele<'tric  ])roper- 
ties.  These  companies  will  make  power  so 
cheap  that  it  will  be  used  l>y  every  one. 
People  will  move  to  the  country  fast  whon 
they  can  have  all  of  the  conveniences  that 
a  city  can  offer  and  be  free  of  the  dnst  Hid 
congestion    found    in    the   crowded    tenements. 

Good  roads  and  cheap  cars  bring  the  city 
to  the  door.  Electricity  brinp?  light,  heat 
and   all    the    things    that   make    cities    appeal. 

With  new  suburban  populations  will  come 
more  poultrymen  and  a  larger  market  for 
poultry  jiroducts.  More  fowls  and  eggs  will 
be  consumed  by  the  urbanites  than  would 
be  consumed  if  the  same  ))eoj)le  lived  in 
the  cities.  By  living  urban,  ]>eople  will  have 
the  money  saved  from  high  rents  and  they 
will  live  better.  Better  living  brings  more 
fowl,  lots  (if  i)astry  and  cake,  pastry  and 
cakos  consume  eggs  regardless  of  the  fact 
that  some  baking  powder  firms  advertise 
eggless  cake.  They  might  as  well  advertise 
coffoeless   coffee   or  pancakes    without   flour. 

A  strong  pull  together  will  bring  the 
money  to  do  this  advertising  but  we  do  n'lt 
need  any  other  organization  in  the  field. 
The  baby  chick  men  are  a  live  ])unch  that 
are  doing  good  work  and  with  proper  encour- 
ag<'ment  on  the  part  of  the  breeders  of 
jtoultry.  the  American  Poultry  Association 
will  take  the  lead  and  put  the  big  work 
over.  There  is  a  big  field  for  this  work 
and  there  are  lots  of  poultrymen  who  would 
join  in  the  big  venture.  Boost  all  you 
can    along  the  line. 

One  way  to  set  the  ball  rolling  is  to 
write  an  article  to  your  home  paper  and 
throtigh  that  medium   tell  the  housewife  thi^: 

When  you  see  a  baking  powder  advertis- 
ing eggless  cake,  buy  some  other  baking 
powder,  use  eggs  in  your  cake  and  you  will 
have  a  lighter  cake,  a  better  cake  and  one 
that  is  more  healthful.  When  you  see  a 
l»ancake  firm  advertising  pancake  flour 
without  eggs,  buy  some  other  pancake  flour 
and  ndd  two  or  three  eggs  to  every  hatch 
of  panciakes  and  your  children  will  n"t 
complain  of  the  cakes  being  heavy  nor  will 
they  be  loggy  when  they  go  to  school.  Oct 
that  thought  before  the  housewives  of  your 
town.  It  will  be  to  her  benefit  and  at  the 
same    time   help    the    poultry    industry. 


Good  care  is  always  an  essential  natter 
in  poultry  keeping.  You  can  buy  the  be** 
stock  and  mate  the  best  you  can,  but  if  7°^ 
don't  take  the  best  of  care  of  the  birds  you 
will  ruin  your  chances.  Start  right  with 
good  stock  or  eggs  from  a  reliable  breeder 
and  give  all  the  best  of  care  regularly. 


i 


I 


m 


<iUi. 


More  Healthy  and  Thrifty 
in  the  Same  Time 

This  is  happening  every  day  during  the  growing  season.  We 
have  similar  reports  from  all  parts  of  the  country. 

A  doctor  of  Waco,  Texas,  experimented  last  season  with  two  pens  of  chicks,  both 
from  the  same  hatch.  One  pen  he  fed  Conkey's.  The  other  pen  he  fed  a  "just 
as  good  as  Conkey's"  feed.  In  a  few  weeks  the  Conkey-fed  chicks  were  a  third 
larger  than  the  others  and  much  more  healthy  and  thrifty. 

ConAeffis 

^^   THE  ORIGINAI.   --*^^ 


FISHEL  Says: 

Never  So  Successful 
UntU  He  Used  Conkey's 

U.  R.  Fishcl,  Breeder  of  the  fam- 
ous Fishel's  White  Plymouth 
Rocks,  Hope,  Indiana,  is  a  man 
who  has  experimented  with 
everything,  and  his  opinion  is 
conclusive.  He  writes: 

"For  the  past  three  years  we  have 
used  Conkey's  Buttermilk  Starting 
Feed  exclusively  in  starting  thousands 
of  our  Fishel  White  Plymouth  Rock 
chicks.  We  never  had  the  success  with 
chicks  that  we  have  had  since  using 
your  Starting  Feed." 


Buttermilk  Starting  Feed 


For  the  First  8  Weeks 

(131) 


100  t6>»"  '    I  >i 


I 


«^ 


K^-*; 


•^ 


.scitHimcftfo 

Chicks 

jj  Docks 

Geese 

Guineas 


"*•! 


«A»««J 


?5T 


o  e"*" 


THI6C 


»v«ir„r.^ 


CLCVtt 


AN 


n      OHIO; 


It  prevents  the  big  losses  due  to  weakness  and  disease  and  gives  your  chicks 
the  quick,  snappy  getaway  that  produces  early  broilers  and  layers.  1  he  lactic 
acid  in  the  buttermilk  puts  an  edge  to  the  appetite;  strengthens  and  tones 
up  the  sensitive  digestive  organs  of  the  little  chicks,  and  helps  to  sweep 
away  the  germs  that  cause  White  Diarrhea. 

It  is  an  appetizing  combination  of  pure  sweet  grain  and  concentrated,  sani- 
tary  Buttermilk,  scientifically  proportioned   and   combined   by   a  social 
Conkey  process-in  which  Semi-Solid  Buttermilk  is  blended  with  the  grains 
and  milled  and  balanced  in  the  Original  Conkey  Way. 

Get  the  Original 

The  great  success  of  Conkey's  three  Buttermilk  Feeds -for  Starting, 

Growing   and    Laying-has    resulted  in  many   irnttations  of  Conkey 

products.  The  country  is  flooded  with  "buttermilk"  feeds.    Don  t  ac- 

^epHust  a  -buttermilk"  feed;  insist  on  Conkey's.   Our  reputation  w.'.n 

the  leading  poultrymen  of  the  country  is  your  protection. 

Don't  Break  the  Chain  of  Conkey's 
Buttermilk  Feeds 

Three  in  number-one  for  Starting,  one  for  Growing,  one  for  Laying, 
each  the  best  for  its  purpose.   If  your  dealer  can't  supply  you  with 
Conkey's,  write  us.    Big  Poultry  Book  sent  free. 

THE  G.  E.  CONKEY  CO. 

6678  Broadway  :  Cleveland,  Ohio 


Be  Sore  to  Get  ^^  ^^  ^^  ^""  ■■^"  "^^ 

CONKEY'S    ■   THE  G.  E.  CONKEY  CO.,   6678Broadway,  Qeveland,  Ohio 

in  theoriginalpack-  ■  I  am  interested  in  the  following  that  are  checked: 

Sn?ioo'*Ib.  pack:  2  Free  Poultry  Book Buttermilk  Starting  Feed. 

ages.   Don't  accept  ■ 
a  substitute —it's  m 


Buttermilk  Growing  Mash. 


Buttermilk  Laying  Mash. 


dangerous. 


Remedy  for. 


'^>'h 


Name. 


Town. 


State. 


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'«^i 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


137 


THE 

NEW 

IMPROVED 


YEARS 
AHEAD 
OF  ALL 


H.  M.  SHEER  COMPANY 

82  Hampshir*  St.,  Quincy,  III. 

Please  send  me  your  1924  Sol-Hot  Brooder  Catalog. 


Name. 


Town 


R.  F.  D. 


.Sute. 


Just-Rite  Oil  Control— and  other 

20  Superior  Features 

are  all  described.  You  will  easily  see 
when  you  get  this  folder  why  Sol-Hot 
leads  them  all.  You  will  be  glad  you 
waited  to  learn  about 
Sol-Hot  before  you  pur- 
chased your  brooder. 
Fill  out  and  mail  coupon 
today.  (See  next  page.) 

H.  M.  Sheer  Co. 

32  Hampshira  Strett 

QuIncy,     s     Illinois 


New  Automatic  Thermostat 
Regulator 

While  the  "Just  Rite"  Valve  Control 
which  is  regular  equipment  on  Sol- 
Hot  Brooders  is  perfect  in  operation, 
we  have,  however,  designed  this  Auto- 
matic Thermostat  Regulator  for  those 
who  desire  Automatic  Oil  Control. 

We  consider  this 
device  as  near 
Iperfect  as  mod- 
ern mechanical 
skill  can  produce.  Price  complete  for  all  Sol 
Hot  Brooders,  $3.75,  postpaid. 

For  all   other  makes  of  Brooders,  $5.00, 
[postpaid. 


If  you  are  looking  for  a  brooder  that  will  solve  your  brooder  problems,  here  it  is —the  new  1924 
Sol-Hot — without  a  question  of  doubt  the  best  brooder  value  ever  offered  to  poultry  raisers. 
We  are  proud  of  the  new  1924  Sol-Hot.    For  25  years  Sol-Hot  has  been  proving  to  poultrymen, 
by  its  superior  performance,  the  right  to  its  supremacy. 

This  year  we  have  added  improvements  making  it  25%  better  than  any  previous  Sol-Hot,  and 
when  you  consider  that  there  is  no  increase  in  price  it  certainly  is  the  best  brooder  value  money  can  buy. 

Write  for  New  1924  Folder  -  Catalog 

Don't  buy  a  brooder  of  any  description  until  you  write  and  get  our  new  catalog, 
telling  about  this  season's  wonderful  new  Sol-Hot.  Folder  tells  all  about  new 
Pressed  Steel  Oil  Well  which  improves  combustion— saves  fuel— generates  heat 
quicker,  New  Metal  Oil  Container — 


This  Brooder  has  54  Inch  Canopy 
Price,  F.  O.  B.  Qolncy,  Ul. 


JHrectfnm 
This  jid. 


The 

World's 

Greatest 

Brooder 

Values" 


This  BnKMler  has 
Price,  F.  O.  B 


44  Inch  Canopy 
.  Qnlncy*  Ul. 


You  Take 
No  Risk 

Money 

Back 

If  Not 

Pleased 


Here's  your  opportunity  to  order  a  SOL-HOT 
Brooder  and  get  any  size  you  want,  direct  from 
this  advertisement  and  get  it  without  delay.  You 
take  no  risk  whatsoever.  We  positively  guarantee 
that  if  you  don't  find  it  the  best  brooder  you  evec 
saw— the  most  perfect  in  operation— the  S AFbb  IF 
and  most  dependable— in  fact,  entirely  satisfac^ 
tory  in  every  way,  you  can  return  it  and  get 
your  money  back. 

We  guarantee  that  the  new  1924  SOL-HOT  is  the  GREATEST  Broader 
value  money  can  buy-we  let  YOU  be  the  judge.    There  are  brooders 
•that  may  cost  a  little  less,  but  based  on  the  BETTER  VALUE  you  get 
the  EXTRA  CHICKS  it  will  rear-the  perfect  dependable,  day-m  and  day 
out  operation  and  the  SAFETY  of  the  New  Sol  jlot.  you  cannot  buy  a 
brooder  that  is  as  cheap.  You  will  find  as  others  do,  that  the  bOL-HUi  is 
worth  many  times  our  price. 

CN.Weeda.TinRley.Ia..writes:-**Welike  our  SOL-HOT  just  fine.    Would  not  tak 
$50.10  for  it  if  we  could  not  get  another."  ^       j     i  ^.^^.-oaw  ' 

M.  Coleman.  Comanche.  Tex. -"SOL-HOT  is  a  wonder,  ^he  finest  brooder  I  ever  s^w^^^ 
C.  C.  White.  Seneca.  Kansa8:-"Find  check  for  another  SOL-HOT.    I  am  more  than 
pleased  with  the  one  I  ordered  sometime  ago. 
Mrt.  W.  H.  Wise.  Ortumwa,  la  :— "My  brooder  works  wonderfully. 
I  would  like  to  get  the  agency." 


This  Brooder  has  84  Inch  Canopy 
Price  F.  O.  B.  Qolncyf  Ul. 


I  am  so  pleased  with  it 


Coal  Baming 

BrOOOSr  StOV6S  bumer  under  your  coal 
burner  canopy  and  you  can  forget  your  coal  fire  troubles. 
No  ashes— no  dirt-  no  smoke-  no  gases-no  danger  of 
fire  getting  low  and  chicks  chilled.    You  will  find  the 

GIANT  SOL-HOT 

18  so  much  more  convenient,  economical 
and  dependable  than  coal  burners  that  you 
will  never  bother  with  coal  burners  again. 
Giant   Sol  Hot  complete  with  — ^ 

oil    container,     as    shown  m 
illustration     $14.00  F.  O.  B. 
"■■     Including  54  inch 


?^s>. 


Quincy,  111. m^-.n 

canopy,  complete.  122.50 
F.  O.  B..  Quincy,  Illinois. 


Solves  Your  Coal  Burner  TrouMes; 


Thus  you  can  see  that 
when  you  buy  a  SOL-HOT 
you  are  certain  to  get  a 
Brooder  that  is  so  far 
ahead  of  others  there  is 
no  comparison.  Then  why 
take  chances.  Order  one 
direct  from  this  ad  today. 
Use  the  handy  Order  Cou. 
poninthisad.  We  guar- 
antee satisfaction  or 
your  money  back  —  also 
PROMPT  shipment. 

H.  M.  SHEER  CO. 

88  Hampshire  Street 
Qalncy,     -     nilnolg 


^  This  to  the  Baby  Sol-Hot.  It  Ifl 
bnllt  especially  for  those  who  raise 
from  50  to  lOO  chicks  at  a  time. 
It  Ifl  the  uime  In  every  respect  as  the 
Standard  Sol-Hot  Brooders  except  to  stee 
and  different  shape  C^anopy.  F.  O.  B. 
Qnlncy,  Illinois. 


8HEKP  COMPANY      ^^     ^   ,  ,„ 

32  Hampshii^e  8t..  Quincy.  III. 

EneloMd  find  Money  Order  for  t for  which  Mnd 

T,.  inch  Canopy  Sol-Hot  Broodei— you  »r«  to  refond 

;;;oMy"ind  W  ret^  chwges  if  1  do  not  find  >t  •ntir.Ur 
■atitfaetory. 


1    H.  M 

i 

! 


Namm 

Shipping  Point 
P.  O 


Statm. 


Ill 


136 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


139 


:^i^^. 


^^]MMlJ^^iBySM-y£&iSMIMIMIMS^^ 


^ 


2 


2 


>s 


AWAKE 

TO  YOUR  FULLEST 

OPPORTUNITIES 


■kdfxf 


Regardless  of  Winter's  blasts,  snow  and 
ice,  and  all  that  goes  to  make  up  cold  Janu- 
ary and  February  there  is  something  in 
"Old  Sol"  in  his  slant  on  these  smiling 
afternoons  that  makes  us  know  that  spring 
is  in  the  offing.  Glorious  Spring,  the  sea- 
son when  all  nature  is  awake  in  beauties  in- 
describable, the  season  of  work  for  every 
poultry  keeper,  yet  a  harvest  time  as  well; 
truly  a  season  of  opportunity. 

Thousands  of  Everybodys'  subscribers 
are  beginners  with  poultry  this  Spring  of 
1924.  We  have  made  sure  of  that,  i.  e., 
that  in  circulation  effort  we  would  place 
Everybodys  as  a  monthly  visitor  in  as  many 
homes  as  possible  where  husband  or  wife 
or  both  have  become  interested  in  keeping 
poultry  and  who  right  now  are  in  the  mar- 
ket for  purchases  of  all  kinds  of  poultry 
Equipment,  as  well  as  Breeding  Birds, 
Hatching  Eggs  and  Baby  Chicks,  this  say- 
ing nothing  of  the  other  thousands  of  our 
readers  who  will  spend  thousands  upon 
thousands  of  dollars  in  purchases  of  all 
kinds. 

TTiis  little  reminder  here  is  primarily  to 
the  breeder  having  stock,  chicks  and  hatch- 
ing eggs  for  sale,  the  breeder  with  a  vision 
only,  perhaps,  but  yet  who  has  quality 
stock,  the  kind  that  will  do  some  one  a  lot 
offgood  to  own  and  whose  ambition  is  to 
build  a  demand  for  his  or  her  strain  of 
fowls.  We  say  to  you,  "Now  is  the  oppor- 
tune time,"  right  now,  beginning  with  the 
March  issue  of  Everybodys,  let  the  world 
know  what  you  are  doing  with  poultry. 
Build   a  Reputation   and  which  is  Demand 


for  your  strain  of  fowls — that  those  inter- 
ested in  your  variety,  or  those  who  have 
not  as  yet  settled  on  a  variety,  may  be  at- 
tracted to  your  line. 

Everybodys  goes  into  every  State  in  the 
Union,  every  Province  of  Canada  and  to 
Foreign  Lands  as  well.  Everybodys  is  read 
simply  because  it  is  good,  it  is  a  magazine 
that  is  RELIED  ON  as  is  evidenced  by 
glowing  reports  of  advertisers.  READERS' 
CONFIDENCE  we  will  call  it— and  we  be- 
lieve you  will  agree  it  is  rightly  earned.  Our 
motto  is  "Make  it  good  for  the  subscriber 
and  it  is  bound  to  pay  the  advertiser." 

Our  Advertising  Department  is  at  your 
service.  You  have  only  to  write  us  for 
rates  and  information,  same  will  be  furnished 
the  day  your  request  is  received.  Give  this 
matter  consideration  and  decide  now  to 
build  on  a  solid  foundation. 

March  Everybodys  will  be  a  repetition  of 
this  one  in  interest  to  every  subscriber,  as 
will  all  the  ones  to  come — we  striving  all 
the  time  to  make  the  Next  number  Better 
than  the  Last.  If  you  have  Stock,  Eggt, 
Chicks  or  are  a  dealer  in  or  manufacturer 
of  anything  that  pertains  to  poultry,  join 
Everybodys  Family  of  Satisfied  Advertis- 
ers. Your  joining  that  family  will  put  you 
in  touch  with  the  Best  Prospective  Custom- 
ers in  the  world — Everybodys'  Subscribers. 
Get  your  share  of  the  thousands  of  dollars 
Everybodys  Readers  will  spend  at  this 
season. 

Yours  very  truly, 

THE  PUBLISHERS. 


4 


E^mmMM^M^s^^sm^^^^- 


rir/SMr^ir/»M 


I 


Boston's  Marvelous  Poultry  Show 

Xhe  Winter  Fancier's  Poultry  Exhibit  of  America.      A  mammoth  exhibit  of  superb  birds  featured 
in  great  quality  classes  with  valuable  winning  records  made.  Beauty  classes  of  Brahmas, 
Plymouth  Rocks,  Wyandottes,  Reds,  Leghorns,  Giants,  Orpingtons,  Ham- 
burgs,  etc.  A  record  attendance  with  even  more  Standard- 
Bred  Poultry  interest  noted. 


Boston  has  added  one  more  suc- 
cessful poultry  exhibit  to  its  long 
list  of  annual  shows  and  although 
we  cannot  give  the  exact  number  of 
this  one  in  its  proper  rotation,  we 
can  truthfully  say  that  it  was  the 
best  of  the  25  Boston  Shows  that 
we  have  seen  in  quality  and  quantity 
of  birds,  in  attendance,  progress  and 
interest. 

Never  before  have  so  many  people 
commented  upon  the  fine  quality,  the 
grand  condition  and  the  great  classes 
that  the  breeders  brought  to  exhibit 
here.  Praise  was  offered  on  every 
side.  Satisfaction  was  complete  and 
it  was  very  evident  that  those  who 
made  this  exhibit  possible  as  well  as 
the  public  that  came  in  great  num- 
bers to  view  it  were  pleased  at  the 
results  attained. 

There  is  no  question  as  to  who  is 
the  guilty  party  for  this  and  the  past 
Boston   Show   successes.      It   is   that 


H.  P.  SCHWAB 

same  man,  W.  B.  Atherton,  whose 
hair  has  turned  gray  with  time  but 
whose  spirit  for  the  fancy  and  love 
for  his  fellow  breeders  and  the 
Standard-bred  poultry  industry  has 
ever  kept  him  active  with  the  result 
that  we  can  well  place  him  foremost 
in  the  ranks  of  accomplishment  for 
his  worth  and  value,  to  you  and  I — 
to  every  one  who  loves  poultry,  pige- 
ons, etc.,  or  has  an  interest  in  any 
section  of  the  industry.  If  you  talk 
to  Mr.  Atherton,  he  belittles  his 
work,  but  there  are  those  who  have 
followed  him  for  years  and  years 
who  well  know  the  success  he  has 
made  and  the  credit  that  is  due  him. 
May  he  ever  receive  it. 

The  next  Boston  Show  will  be  the 
seventy-fifth  anniversary  of  Ameri- 
can poultry  shows  and  special  efforts 
will  be  made  to  make  this  the  great- 
est of  all  poultry  exhibits.  Bear  this 
in    mind,    friends,    and    make    your 


plans  now  to  come  to  Boston  in  Janu- 
ary, 1925.  You  owe  this  to  poultry 
and  to  Mr.  Atherton. 

The  general  plan  of  the  exhibit 
was  about  the  same  as  usual  with  its 
evergreen  decorations  and  displays 
of  choice  wild  and  domesticated 
fowls  and  birds  near  the  entrance. 
Following  were  the  exhibits  of  feeds 
and  poultry  supplies  and  an  un- 
usually large  and  fine  display  of 
poultry  houses,  chick  coops,  brood- 
ers. Bird  houses,  etc.  In  the  rear  of 
this  were  the  turkeys,  pigeons,  etc., 
and  above  in  the  gallery  were  the 
geese,  ducks  and  pet  stock.  The 
main  building,  one  of  the  largest  and 
best  of  its  kind  in  the  country,  was 
the  general  poultry  exhibit  and  upon 
the  stage  the  junior  exhibits.  AH 
birds  were  shown  in  single  coops  in 
single  tiers — all  had  equal  chance 
and  the  best  of  care. 

The  total  entry,  according  to  the 


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New  England 


REGALS  GO  EAST 

f '^' '<         

To  the  Fancier's  Show  of  the  World 

Boston,  Mass.9  Jan.  1  to  5 

In  the  keenest  kind  of  competition  and  in  the  largest  class  of  the  entire 
show  (199  birds  shown  by  20  exhibitors)  Martin  Regal-Dorcas  White  Wyan- 
dottes again  assert  their  supremacy  by  a  most  wonderful  victory. 

At  the  Great  Quality  Show  of  the  Ea.t  they  won,  a*  follows: 

(J.  Harry  Wolsieffer.   Vineland    N.  J..  Judge)  rorTTT'TlT'T.S— 

COCKS-nm.  second  and  Third.  HENS-Second  Fifth  '^d  smh.  COCKEEELS-^ 
First  Second  and  Fifth.  Pttt.t.p.ts — Second,  Fourth  and  Sixth.  OLD  PENS— First  hecona 
WdTSTd  YOUNG  PEN^siTonrFour^^  and  Sixth.  BEST  DISPLAY  (^^^.^.f  °«  °'  »^ 
SiuJ^ilnnlng  more  than  »^,^7<^o^ve^torscom^ii^^).Sh.v^^^^  ^^  j.„„  p„u.,. 

Color  Special  on  Females.     Special  for  Best  Cock  snd  Four  Hens,     speciu  ivf  M»no^  v 

'''''iX^%Vsi!nfr%onoinlSi  the  Whit.  Wyandotte  Classes  at  Boston  as  the  strongest  ^;/"  -•'  ^;^^^.  7,  J,^^;,.^^ 
T^tin  Heventy-flv'e  per  cent  of  the  First  .nd  Second  Prizes  in  suphcornpet.t.onprov^  ^.trnJ^^oV^^rr '?uiuVle%o^^^^^^^^^ 
The   RegaU   as   bred  by    myself    and    exhibited  at   Boston  have   the  length  of   b.Kly^^^^  ^^^^^  ^^^  ^^^^ 

greatest    ,>ossibilitie8   along   Utility   lines.     They   are  the  true  American  Standard  type  ana  a 

are  unsurpassed.  ..    „   j-  □    ..»..  n.^/ion     lOlO    mv  winning  of  First,   Second,   Third,  Fourth 

My   Winning   Reeal   males    are  marvelous.      At    Mad.son    Square  Garden    1919    my  winmng  ot  r        .         ^^^  .^  ^.^^  ^^ 

and  Fihh   on   Cocks  1.as   never  been   equalled  and  my.  ••testw.nnng  at  Boston  w,.  no^  douDi      e  ^^  winnfng  males 

come.     I  had  many  tempting  offers  to  sell  these  winning  birds  »>»»  nf^r^Pnl  f?r   1924 

and  females  are  back  in  Port  Dover  and  they  will  be  '\J^y^l^Vl«l\l\\°J^^^^^^^  in  the  whole  feathered  kingdom.  Send 
Regal    Dorcas    White    Wyandottes    are   the   fin^est    combination  of  beauty  and  utu^^^^^^  ^^^^   .^  possible  for  you 

in  a  trial   order  and  be  convinced.     The  remarkably  low  prices  in  my  Mid-W  inter  saie  uui.eun 

to  own  a  pen  at  a  very  moderate  cost.  -^^ ••  «  i_  ■  jt._ii     ^     ^.^.^ 

5«000  COCKS*  HENS,  COCKERELS  and  PULLETS  5,000 

'cocks  and  COCKERELS-CExhibition  or  Dorcas)-$7.50,  $10,  $15.  $20.  $25  and  $35. 
HENS   and   PULLETS— $5.00.   $7.50,   $10.   ^JS  and  $25. 
BREEDING   PENS    (male   and   4   females)— $30.  $40.  $50.  $75  and  $100. 
STRONG   UTILITY   COCKERELS— $5.00  and   $6.00  each. 
HENS   .nd   ••"LLETS-M.OO^.nd   «^0^..c|..^__  ^^  ^^  ^^^^,^,  „.,,. 

JOHN  S.  MARTIN  Box  44         Port  Dover,  Ont.,  Can. 


»■■■•■■#>■»•■■•• ts»so«»««»«rs»t»s>»>s»««««V^«*»««»««5"» 


j6.j«»n;;r. •J^'Jl!!!.'"^^^""-'-^^^^^^^^"'"'!ii!i:^^^^^^^  .>»»u»»»....« 

OQiiiiin-; jiifisiiMn; »»« *"**' ' • 


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140 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


mmmm 


■S"»V 


*ii 


^^^ 


Jj 


Hatched  with 

ped  hatchery,  in 

ftrong,  peppy,  full 

layers  and  wonderful 

Thig  will  give  you  a 

Silver  Ward  Chicks. 

All  chicks  ahipped 

SILVER  WARD 


Get    your    chicks    this    year    from    a 
Hatchery   that   has   proven   its    merits. 

Our 

TOM  BARRON  S.  C.  IMPORTED  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

HOaYWOOD  S.  C.  SELECTED  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

SHEPPARD'S  FAMOUS  S.  C.  MOTTLED  ANCONAS 

PARKS'  BRED-TO-LAY  BARRED  ROCKS 

cannot  be  e^tccelled 

Our    flocks    are    thorouffhly    culled    and    certJfled 

by  experts  and   have  been  bred  for  years  for  high 

ege  production.     Ail  are  on'free  range  and  headed 

with   pedigreed   males   of  250   to   280   egg    strain. 

We   also   have   flocks    headed   with    vigorous   males 

from    hens    that    produced    the    leading    pen    in 

-— =  -       Michigan's  International  Egg  Laying  Contest. 

most  scrupulous  care  in  our  large,  up  to  date,  scifcntiflcnUy  equip- 
the  best,  most  niodern  mammoth  incubators  our  chicks  are  husky, 
of  vigor  and  vitality  and  easy  to  raise.  They  become  marvelous 
producers.  Send  for  our  large,  free,  illustrated  catalogue  at  once, 
full  description  of  our  stock  and  tell  you  what  others  think  about 

prepaid  and  100%  live  delivery  guaranteed. 
HATCHERY  Box  25  ZEELAND,  MICH. 


^MMHWWMWmMMMMMMIMMMWWMMMMMWMIMnMMMMM 


HWWMMWMHMIMtMMMMnAMWMHMMMMMIMMMMWMMMMMItMIII^^ 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

is  made  of  stoneware  with  cros^sbar  handles  and  grid  that 
follows  the  feed  down  so  that  the  fowls  cannot  scatter  the 
grain  or  mash  feeds.  Absolutely  sanitary.  The  feeder  you 
have   been    looking  f'.r. 

4-qt.  size,  $5.00  per  doz.,  6-qt.  size,  $7.00  per  doz. 

F.   O.    B.    Boston 
Send    for   catalogue 

DORCHESTER   POTTERY  WORKS 
101    Victory    Road  Dorchester,    Mass. 


MMMMMKMMMMIMMWMMMM 


P 


ARDEE'S 
ERFECT 
E   K  I   N 


DUCKS 


^'America's  Standard  Strain" 

DUCKL.INGS    and     EGGS 

Catalogue  Free 
ROY  E.  PARDEE        Lock  Box  72        ISLIP,  L.  I.,  N. 


•MWHWWmMI 


Big,  strong  Chicks 


HATCHED  FROM  HIGH  CLASS.  BKED-TO-LAY  STOCK. 

A   10   per   cent  deposit    will    Ixxik  your  order   for   future  delirery 
and  yuu  will  get  your  chick*  when   wanted. 

White  Wyandottes,  White  Rocks    20c  each 

Reds,  Barred  Rocks,  Buff  Rocks,   Blauk  Minoroas    18c  each 

S.  C.  While  Leghorns,  R.  C.  Brown  Leghorns,  S.  C.  Buff  Leghnrns    15c  each 

Broiler    Chicks     12c  each 

Write  for  prices  on  500  and  1,000  lots.  We  pay  parcel  post  and  guarantee  safe  delivery. 
NUNDA  POULTRY   FARVf,  IMUNDA,  NEW  YORK 


miMWMMMMMMMMHMMIMK 


I4I7DX'7*Q    RI  TPF    POPK"Q    ''"^'^    again    proven    their    Quality    by    winning    the 
rilll\.lZ.O    OUrr     tVUL^rwO    mues    at    Chicago,    Toronto;  Canada!      


D.  C. ;    Raleigh,  N.  0.,  and  Hanover 

Catalogue  Free. 

JOSEPH  H.  HERTZ  B.  F 


Washington, 
Can  furnish  you  whatever  you  need  in  the  line  of  BulTs. 


D.  No.   3.   Box  No.   20 


HANOVER.   PA. 


OSSBGEJS  Day  OiD  Chicks  Are  Better 


->!i% 


kMi. 


.-  .^; 

.-•     y> 


■■••■■^^^S»5Sg 


We  furnish  pure  bred  Chicks  of  the  finest 

quality  from  high  egg  producing  stock. 

Flocks  built  directly  from  laying 

contest  winners. 

This  season  we  will  ship  not  less  than  600,000  big, 
strong,  healthy  Baby  Chicks  that  live,  of  the  following 
varieties:  Silver  and  white  Wyandottea  white  and  barred  Plymouth 
Rocka,  Rhode  Island  Reds,  black  and  white.  Minorcas,  Auconaa, 
white,  brown  and  buff  Leghorns. 

Write  for  our  free  illustrated  catalog  and  price  h»t. 
PREPAID  TO  YOUR  HOME   BY    PARCEL   POST 

J.  W.  OSSEGE  HATCHERY,  Oept.  a    Ottawa,  Ohia 


t 


cataloffne,  numbered  5,950  ])ird8  which  in. 
eluded  l.:i.'H»  piROons  and  295  entries  in  pet  I 
Ktofk.  This  formed  a  record  poultry  show  I 
for  lio8t«)n  with  all  the  Standard  varietieg  ' 
well  represented.  In  viewing  the  hirdg  «« 
noted  a  uniformity  that  was  pleasing,  gupij 
I'ven  quality  insures  competition  which  ii 
always  had  here  to  add  double  value  to  the 
awards.  The  judsrinK  was  in  the  main  very 
satisfactory,  it  was  nuickly  done  and  the 
marked  catalnt^ue  in  hand  for  the  infonnn- 
tion  of  the  pCiblic.  Boston  is  a  cood  sollinc 
show  and  its  record  for  sales  again  sur- 
passed  all   former   exhibits. 

There  were  feature  birds  and  feature  ex- 
hibits in  about  every  class  and  variety  seen 
here  but  the  three  outstanding  features  were 
the  record  winnings  made  by  John  S.  Mar- 
tin with  his  famous  White  Wyandottes,  Har- 
old Tompkins  with  his  Rhode  Island  Rtnig 
and  the  well  known  Grove  Hill  line  of  Sin- 
le  Comb  Brown  Leghorns  of  Wm.  EUery 
right. 

John  S.  Martin  made  his  third  exhibit 
and  his  third  great  Boston  record  here  by 
winning  first,  second  and  third  cocks,  sec- 
ond, fifth  and  sixth  hen,  first,  second  and 
fifth  cockerel,  second,  fourth  and  sixth  pul- 
let, first,  second  and  third  old  pen,  second, 
fourth  and  sixth  young  pen,  gold  medal  for 
best  display  (with  97  points),  specials  for 
host  shape  and  color  males,  best  color  fe- 
male, best  cock  and  four  hens,  best  cockerel 
and  four  pullets  and  the  New  England 
Hroeders'  silver  cup,  etc.,  completing  a  rec- 
ord that  has  never  been  approached  here  in 
tho  largest  class  of  the  show  (199  birds  com- 
j)cting)  with  '20  exhibitors  competing.  To 
api)re<-iate  this  win  one  had  only  to  note 
the   competition. 

In  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds,  with 
159  birds  comi)eting.  Harold  Tompkins  made 
his  fifth  great  Boston  show  record.  For  five 
years  this  line  has  been  a  strong  winner 
here  and  this  late  record  again  proves  thin 
strnin.  There  were  "J9  exhUutors  competing 
in  this  beauty  class  and  Mr.  Tompkins  w^n 
sixteen  ]»riz«'s  ini-ludinir  five  firsts  and  three 
seconds,  a  total  of  more  awards  than  all 
others   combined. 

In  the  class  of  Single  Comb  Brown  Leg- 
horns. Wm.  Kllery  Bright,  owner  of  the 
(frove  Hill  Poultry  Farm,  won  every  one  of 
tho  ten  first  i>rizes  in  tho  Light  and  Dark 
classes  and  other  awards  including  five  sec- 
ond prizes.  In  other  words  he  won  nineteen 
prizes  on  nineteen  entries.  The  real  feature 
iiere  (aside  from  the  awards)  was  seen  in 
the  shape,  size,  style  and  colt  r  and  mark- 
ings of  these  birds.  They  have  the  size  and 
style  of  the  best  White  Leghorns,  the  same 
long,  sweeping  conrave  back  and  are  full 
feathered  with  most  excellent  saddles,  tail 
coverts,  etc.,  nice  heads,  the  bi'st  of  style 
and    vigor    noticeable    in    every    bird. 

There  were  other  feature  birds  and  fea- 
ture classes  that  we  will  aim  to  mention  in 
))roper  order  for  this  great  show  with  its 
^'rand  birds  and  loyal  breeders  and  exhibit- 
ors and  our  wcmderful  friend.  W.  H.  .\thor- 
ton.  combined  deserve  the  best  we  can  give 
them. 

The  Classes  and  the  Birds 
The  Itoston  Show  is  iust  old  fashioned 
enough  to  begin  numbering  their  birds  with 
the  Brahmas,  followiiig  with  Cochins.  Lanif- 
shans,  etc.  Well,  it  is  a  good  fashion  to 
stick  to,  for  we  all  owe  much  to  these  varie- 
ties that  with  their  great  beauty  attrarte*! 
early  attention  and  kindled  the  spirit  of 
the  fancy  in  the  breasts  of  thou-ands.  I 
am  going  to  admit  right  now  that  I  ppent 
more  time  viewing  that  marvelous  first 
prize  ])Pn  of  Buff  Cochins  than  was  spent 
upon  any  other  one  exhibit.  First  love  took 
deep    root. 

The  Brahmas.  in  both  Light  nnd  Park, 
formed  large  and  handsome  classes  and  w'ere 
trrandlv  iudged  by  that  veteran  breeder. 
(Jeorge  V.  FMetcher.  who  weighed  the  birds 
and  insisted  on  size.  shat>e  and  nmrkings. 
The  first  pen  of  Dark  Brahma*,  headed  hy  a 
marvelous  male,  was  as  good  as  we  have 
seen.  , 

Cochins,  in  all  varieties,  were  shown  ana 
besides  the  first  Buff  pen  mentioned  there 
werf»  manv    b'rds   to   a<1mire. 

Black  Langshans  have  a  strong  hold  in 
New  Kngland  ami  ovcrv  year  a  fine  cla*" 
is  formed  here.  The  72  birds  shown  tni* 
year  were  conspicuous  for  their  everi  qualii>- 
fine   size  and   oxtra   god   surface   color. 

Plsrmouth   Bocks  . 

Barred  Plymouth  Ro<  ks  numbered  i»«> 
birds  which  poos  to  show  that  this  old  f«v- 
rrite  is  ever  painine  in  favor  and  ii  ""*^^.T, 
Our  delight  was  to  again  see  the  Grove  H''' 
"•train,  now  owned  by  .Tudge  F.  fl.  Cook  * 
Son.  c-omi)eling  -an<l  winninir  strong  witn 
first,  fourth  and  sixth  cock,  first  nnd  ttn" 
hen,  second  and  fourth  pullet  and  tirst  ana 
second  pen.  Here  also  were  '  ther  old  la*' 
orifes  evhibiting.  including  Chas.  Shayior. 
Haldie  Nicholson.  M.  8.  Arey.  etc.  "Sir  Arey 
among  other  tirizfs  won  third,  fifth  and  "'^'^ 
cockerel.  Thev  were  just  a  little  young  •P" 
not  at  their  best.  But  they  are  very  promis- 
ing. 


February,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


141 


Third,    also 
was    one    of 


Cocks — A  fine  class  with  several  birds 
fullv  finished.  The  winner  the  great  star 
of  the  class,  fine  shape  and  .strong  rare  color. 

lleuB — Clean  cut  straight  barring,  fine 
contrast  in  color,  good  sizo  and  shape.  Sec- 
ond very  nice  in  every  requirement.  Third, 
a  model  in  form.  No.  177  (Shaylor)  a  ruro 
heu.      The    juilge     considered     her     u     shade 

Cockerels — The  winner  had  shape,  stylo 
and  finish.  Second,  style,  condition  and  rare 
barring.  Third,  a  young  fellow  of  great 
form  and  snappy  barring.  No.  185  (Wood) 
and     lt*7     (Shern>an)     b«'auty    birds. 

Pullets — First      and      he<'ond,      vt-ry      close; 
both    grand    birds    well    shown, 
a    charmer.      This    entire    class 
quality. 

Pens  were  extra  well  mated  and  showed 
to  advantage.  It  di<l  seem  that  their  qual- 
ity was  us  good  us  that  in   the  single  classes. 

The  pullet-bred  males  were  a  rich  class. 
The  winning  cockerel  carried  a  wish  to  own 
him.  Fifth  cockerel  (Arey)  not  fully  fin- 
ished but  one  that  carries  great  promise; 
we  can  only  think  of   him  as  a  wonder  bird. 

There  were  112  White  Rocks  which 
formed  about  the  best  class  ever  seen  at 
Boston.  The  general  shape  and  condition 
of  the  birds  made   it  most   attractive. 

Cocks—  First,  a  model  in  form  with  rare 
finish  and  condition.  Second  and  otliurs,  all 
very  worthy. 

Hens — First  was  just  right  at  her  best, 
a  wonder  in  body  shape  and  carriage.  Sec- 
ond ran  a  strong  race  for  honors;  excellent 
condition,    nice    head,    eyes,    etc. 

Cockerels — Perhaps  the  strongest  of  the 
classes.  First,  a  large  bird  of  good  form 
and  condition.  Second,  typical  and  had 
rare  condition;  very  fine  body  and  breast; 
deep  rich  eyes  and  golden  yellow  legs. 
Third,  the  best  head  we  have  seen  on  a 
White  Rock  and  as  good  form,  with  a  mite 
more  weight  probably  unbeatable.  No.  '2'JS 
(Whitman)  a  very  attractive  form,  style 
and  finish. 

Pullets — First,  a  chico  bird  with  shape 
and  size  and  tho  best  of  conditions.  Such 
are  due  to  win  any  show.  There  was  an 
abundance  of   quality   in    this   class. 

Pens — The  winners  in  both  old  and  young 
were  of  the  choicest.  The  first  young  i>en 
stood   out    strong,    a    credit    to    its    bre»'der. 

The  exhibit  of  nearly  lOO  ButT  Plymouth 
Rocks  was  larger  than  for  some  yoars  and 
showed  a  marked  improvement  over  la^t 
year.  Judge  Cook  has  the  right  idea  of  buff 
y)\0T  and  the  breeders  have  gained  by  fol- 
lowing   his    work. 

Partridge  and  Silver  Penciled  Rocks  wore 
about   the    usual    classes    seen  Aere. 

Columbian  Itocks,  a  very  strong  class  with 
two  great  breeders.  Henry  L.  Wilbur  and 
DufBeld  Farms,  competing  and  both  winning 
strong.  The  birds  showing  excellent  shape 
with  beauty  color  and  markings. 
Wyandottes 

The  class  of  White  Wyandottes  was  the 
largest  at  the  show  and  from  first  to  last, 
one  «if  the  best  in  quality  ever  brought  to- 
gether. High  and  uniform  quality  was  the 
rule,  the  average  of  form  was  very  hiirh 
while  fine  heads  were  the  rule  and  condition 
at  its  best. 
-,    Cocks — First,    we    would    name    this    fellow 

The  Honorable"  for  every  honor  we  could 
bestow  belongs  to  him.  We  can  gloat  over 
his  wondor  form,  his  style  and  carriage,  his 
sound  color  and  other  features,  but  we  must 
specially  mention  his  vigor  which  is  the 
basis  of  all  quality.  Vitalitv  was  seen  in 
all  his  line  (J.  S.  Martin  ""Regal")  but 
never  to  better  advantage  than  in  this  bird. 
He  simply  wa-s  the  goods.  Second  and 
third,  both  of  the  same  line  with  the  same 
characteristics.  An  even  dozen  more  here 
that  had   to  be   considered   for   place. 

Hens — A  choice  collection,  condition  had 
much  to  do  with  the  awards  here.  In  size 
and  form  with  nice  heads  it  was  a  likeable 
class. 

Cockerels — A  very  strong  class  of  grand 
birds.  First  and  second,  very  much  alike 
in  form  and  eharacteristics  and  both  well 
finished  in  back  and  tails.  Third  and  others 
worthy  birds.  No.  597  (Mirimichi)  a  splen- 
did fellow   shown    in   dandy   condition. 

Pullets — First,  a  well  shown  bird;  we 
thought  a  little  short.  Second,  a  very  su- 
perior bird  in  form  and  finish.  Deep  full 
oody  of  right  length;  excellent  head,  back 
*nd  tail.  Third,  a  very  neat  bird,  shows 
yell.  Fourth,  just  about  the  rig!it  thin;: 
m  every   way. 

Old  Pens — First,  second  and  third,  all 
grandly  mated :  all  of  the  same  line  and 
*U  of  highest  worth.  The  males  an  excep- 
tional lot  of  magnificent  birds  with  size  and 
«hape  and  with   deep  full   breasts  and  bodies. 

Young  Pens — First  and  second,  nearly 
equal.  First,  grandly  mated  headed  by  a 
strong  character  male.  Second,  very  high 
quality  in  every  bird.  Other  pens  very 
choice  and    worthy. 

This  class  wa.s  highly  pleasing,  showing 
the  up-to  date  Wyandotte  form  with  good 
length  and  depth  of  body  at  its  best.     Color 


nOME  of  these  days  some  other  breeder  wtll  wm  '*Best  Display"  over 
ij  my  exhthit,  but  since  1919,  etery  Harold  Vompkms  strmg  has  sivept 
the  boards.  Single  Comb  or  Rose  Comb,  tikichever  I  show,  makes  no 
difference.  Sometimes  ii 's  one,  sometimes  the  other,  but  whichever  it  ts,  the 
ribbons  hang  on  my  coops,  and  that  "Best  Displajf'*  is  for  the  "TJompkms 
entry,  in  the  hottest  Red  classes  in  the  wot  Id. 

Wouldn't  you  advertise  "The  Finest  Reds  in  the  World"? 

My  yards  show  a  whole  lot  of  the  same  quality^.     Come  and  see. 
Slock  and  eggs  for  sale,  at  very  reasonable  prices,  quality  considered. 
Try  some  of  the  real  'Vompkins  Quality  this  year, 

1924  MATING  LIST  IS  READY 


1924 

BOSTON 

SHOW 


COCKS.    4-6-8 
BENS.    2-S-8 
COCKERELS.     1.2-3-4-5-6 
PULLETS.    1-3-5 
OLD  PEN.    1 
YOUNG  PENS.  1-2 

(SO  RIBBONS  ON  34  ENTRIES) 


SINGLE 

COMB 

REDS 


3EST  DISPLAY  and  ALL  SPECIALS 


omDkins 

CONCORD,  MASS, 

WHERE  THE  FINEST  REDS  IN  THE  WORLD  COME  FROM 


1876      TWO  MORE  TYPICAL  GROVE  HILL  WINS       1924 

17  FIRST  PRIZES  at  I  "•  "^^^l";^'  '^ 

S.  C.  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

Including  7  on  Males,  6  on  Females,  4  on  Pens 

Birds  and  Ecgs  for       GROVE  HILL  POULTRY  YARDS 

Sale  in  Season.    Send  WM.    ELLKKY    BRIGHT,    Owner 

for  winnins   chect.  Box  E  Wallham,  Mas.. 


FREE 


This  Valuable 
Official  Bulletin— 


''The  Care  of  Baby  Chicks'* 

Simple,  practical,  workable  instructions  covering,  in  all  details,  the  care  and 
feeding  of  growing  chicks.     A  dependable  guide  to  success.     Mailed  free. 
Be  sure  to  get  your  copy. 
The  members  of  the 

International  Baby  Chick  Ass'n 

will  supply  you  with  really  good  chicks — any  kind — any  quantity.    You 
can  safely  deal  with  them  because  they  all  subscribe  to  this 

Code  of  Business  Ethics 

"We  pledge  our  earnest  co-operation  with  and 
protection  of  the  public  through  honest,  truthful 
advertising — honest,  upright  business  methods — 
honest  production  and  sale  of  chicks  as  represented. " 

If  you  desire  such  treatment,  deal  with  Associ- 
ation members.  The  seal,  shown  herewith,  identi- 
fies them.  Write  today  for  Chick  Bulletin  and  list 
of  members.  Address: 


Box  80 


THL  PRESIDENT, 
International  Baby  Chick  Ass'n,     .    _  ,       . 
Davisville.  Rhode  Island 


[IT 


% 


142 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


■f-,^-^^: t" • ' r'-*-'r'^y' r-  t'f-'t' r-i^^rx if >»-  irf.  t-'tr*  t 


Get  Ready  for  The 
Breeding  Season 

We  still  have  many  very 
good  Snow  White  breeding 
Cockerels  for  sale.  Great 
values— $5,  $7.50.  $10,  $15 
and  $25.  All  splendid  breed- 
ers— many  of  them  good  ex- 
hibition birds. 

Eggs  for  hatching  from 
Prize  Winning  stock — the 
same  bloodlines  as  our  great 
Coliseum,  Chicago,  1923. 
Winners. 

Our  new  illustrated  Sales 
Book  is  ready.  Ask  for  it. 
Also  our  Special  Mating 
List  for  1924.  Notice  our 
splendid  winnings  at  the 
Chicago  Coliseum  Show  in 
1923 — Detailed  in  our  Sales 
Book. 

If  you  want  good  produc- 
tion and  high  standard  type, 
— Real  Money  Makers,  get 
your  foundation  or  better- 
ment stock  from  Zwick.  Let 
us  book  your  orders  now. 
We  will  ship  when  you  say 
so. 

K.  M.  ZWICK 

Arthur  G.  Duston,  Supt. 
R.  R.  5,  OXFORD.  OHIO 


all  through  was  of  the  soundest  grade,  the 
l)urp  white  plumage  showing  strong  in  con- 
trast to  the  rich  yellow  legs  and  deep  rod 
eyes. 

Silver  Wyandottcs  were  splendid  in  qual- 
ity but  not  as  large  a  class  as  last  year. 
The  feature  here  was  the  four  winning  pul- 
lets AVilliams'  that  were  grandly  lacod  with 
open   centers    and    showing   fine   forms. 

Golden,  Partridge  and  Silver  Penciled 
Wyandottes  formed  good  classes  with  sev- 
eral superior  birds.  Color,  markings  and 
shape,    all    along    the    same    right    lines. 

Buff  Wyandottes  were  a  feature  class 
with  141  birds  competing.  Here  was  beau- 
tiful Wyandotte  type  and  the  rich  buff  color 
seen  at  its  best.  Well  finished  birds  were 
the  rule.  The  evenness  of  quality  color 
was    very    noticeable   here. 

Columbian  Wyandottes  were  79  birds 
strong  and  a  highly  commendable  class. 
They  were  the  equal  to  the  Brahmas  in 
contrast  of  color  and  markings  and  the 
heads  were  excellent.  Wing  markings  were 
extra  and  tail  finishings  with  abundance  of 
feathers    very    good. 

Rhode  Island  Beds 
Boston  is  close  to  the  original  home  of 
the  Reds  and  as  may  be  expected  they  are 
very  popular  here  and  are  bred  to  their 
choicest  and  highest  quality  by  several  able 
breeders  who  annually  exhibit  here.  The 
entry  on  the  Single  Combs  was  very  large 
(169)  and  very  attractive.  Shape  was  a 
feature  with  size  and  sound  color  in  which 
grand   jirogress   has    been  made. 

Cocks — ^tMrst,  a  large  clean  colored  bird, 
finished,  nice  shape  and  style.  Second  and 
third,  extra  sound,  rich  color,  grand  shapes. 
Fourth,  a  beauty  in  form  and  color.  No.  898 
(Mirimichi)  and  900  (H.  Tompkins)  very 
choice  specimens  in  every  way,  well  finished 
and   rare   color,    wings   and   tails. 

Hens — First,  a  beauty  bird  with  grand 
quality,  shape  and  finish  extra.  Other  win- 
ners and  others  strong  compeition.  Fifth 
and    sixth   looked   excellent    to  us. 

Cockerels — First,  a  real  Rhode  Island 
Red  in  every  way  with  second  and  third 
up  close  all  of  the  same  line  and  of  the 
same  shape  and  quality;  a  grand  class  show- 
ing color  at   its    best. 

Pullets — First,  wo  believe  here  one  of  the 
two  best  pullets  seen.  She  also  won  shape, 
color  and  championship  specials.  She  is  a 
wonder.  Second,  nice  color.  Third,  resem- 
bles the  winner  but  is  younger;  a  bird  of 
promise.      Several  other  stars   here. 

Pens  in  old  and  young  were  splendidly 
mated.  Shape  a  feature  and  evenness  of 
color  another.  First  and  second  old  and 
young   strong   favorites    and    winners. 

In  the  Rose  Comb  Reds  we  believe  a  few 
slips  were  committed  in  the  awards.  The 
classes  were  good  with  high  quality  birds 
in  numbers  and  made  a  beautiful  showing. 
Cocks — The  winners,  with  good  shape, 
size  and  carriage  and  very  good  color,  were 
a   feature. 

Hens — Several  nice  birds  here.  Color 
very   good. 

Cockerels — First,  a  young,  rather  small, 
fine  bird  of  nice  color;  a  little  more  rooster 
is   dt'sired   in   a   winner.      There  was  a   great 


.\«***%  ^-».>*.^' '    ^ 


CHICA(X5  COIISKL'.M  SHOU'.  I\v.  l*;v  f^tJ  ^int  0*iwd  »,, 
K.  ll./V\'iCK,       OXKOfllXOtUO 


t  -i    r    ;    t    t    t    ;    f    t    j    t  -f    r    »    .•-»>»    >  ■'.    7  ■t    i    t  ■  ii 


\\  iyr  WT.rxinit  Cxiir.'i  llcw  ir.|c  V'lni  Vine  IVii  PJ 

,.IO»n«J»'T    M 


CHICAGO  C  01  ISKTJ.M  SIK1W.  fW.  !u:j.  Iln-,! 
K.  IL/M'ICK.       OXKWD, 


110 


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difference    between    the    first    three    birds   tt 
placed. 

Pullets — First   a    rare    bird    in    color,    fin© 
form    and   well    finished.      Second    and    third 
excellent. 

Old  and  Young  Pens — In  both  these 
classes  the  first  and  second  pens  should  have 
changed  places.  This  was  the  popular  opin. 
ion  with  which  we  fully  agreed.  The  sec- 
ond pens  in  both  classes  were  headed  by 
strong,  sound  males  with  shape,  color  and 
heads  of  rare  quality  while  the  females  were 
uniform  in  shape  and  matched  well  in  color 
Orpingtons 
Single  Comb  Buffs  were  a  class  cf  jg 
birds,  they  were  of  size  and  as  a  rule  in 
good  form  and  finish.  Pen  No.  2G24  was  let 
down  by  the  judge  for  a  speck  of  white  in 
the  lobe.  We  have  the  opinion  that  too  fine  ' 
a  line  was  drawn  in  calling  it  jxtsitivc 
enamel  white.  Well  the  judge  has  the  last 
say  and  it  was  to  disqualify  one  of  the  fin- 
est pens  in  shape,  evenness  of  coh.r  and 
condition    that    we    have  ever    seen. 

Single  Comb  Whites — A  great  class  of 
rare  quality  birds.  The  feature  here  was 
size  and  finish.  Pullets,  e-vtra  nice  and 
big;    some   over   weight. 

Black  Orpingtons,  a  small  class  of  mam- 
moth size  birds. 

ODrnlsh 
Dark — We  were  somewhat  disappointed  in 
this  class  seeing  the  extra  low  down,  broad 
back,  bow  legged  birds  placed  under  some 
of  the  ribbons.  Extremes  are  not  to  our 
liking  and   not   productive   to    best   results. 

Some  splendid  White  Cornish  were  seen 
in    small   classes. 

White  Laced  Red  Cornish  were  a  feature 
class  with  many  birds  of  wonderful  quality 
in  color,  markings  and  type. 
Leghorns 
We  will  ever  remember  this  class  of  Sin- 
gle Comb  Brown  Leghorns  for  their  super 
quality  and  condition.  In  shape  and  size 
tney  were  most  excellent,  in  heads  very  fine 
and  in  style  of  carriage,  finish  and  marking 
of  the  very  best.  They  have  the  equal  in 
shape  oif  body,  sweep  of  back,  finish,  with 
full  low  carried  tails  that  any  Leghorn  owns. 
To  describe  the  winners  would  bo  to  re- 
peat the  Standard.  We  will  omit  that  and 
content  ourselves  in  saying  that  it  was  a* 
high    quality    a    class    as    we    ever    expect  to 

0  A  p 

There  was  a  good  entry  and  class  of  Sin- 
gle Comb  Whites,  probably  better  than 
usual.  The  winners  all  choice  birds  with 
the  fourth  cockerel  and  first,  second  and 
third    pullets    feature  birds. 

Single    Comb    Buff    and    Black    and    Rose 
Comb  Brown  and  White  were  small  classes. 
Mlnorcas 

Single  Comb  Blacks  formed  a  strong  class 
of  nice  big  birds.  Size  surely  was  an  at- 
traction in  the  winners  here  and  they  also 
carried  features  in  shape,  color  and  head 
points. 

Jersey  Black  Giants 

Jersey  Black  Giants,  with  a  class  of  145 
birds,  were  one  of  the  leading  attractions 
of  the  entire  exhibit.  There  is  great  and 
an  ever  increasing  interest  in  this  variety 
and  we  with  others  were  kept  busy  directing 


». 


The  White  Wyandott«  class  at  the  Chicago  Coliseum,  December,  1923,  was  one  of 
wonderful  quality  thronghout,  and  the  winnings  made  by  K.  H.  ZWick  established  a  r?^'* 
at  this  show,  in  fact,  was  one  of  the  feature  displays.  The  complete  winnings  of  Mr.  Zwick 
appeared  in  January  Everybodys.  Here  is  a  farm  devoted  to  the  breeding  of  high  quality 
exhibition  birds,  and  as  well  being  bred  true  to  Standard,  that  are  ideal  for  general  PU^P^'Jr: 
Arthur  O.  Duston,  as  farm  superintendent,  plus  the  ideal  conditions  as  provided  o^  *Tf 
plant,  mean  that  great  things  can  be  expected  in  the  furtherance  of  this  popular  AmericsD 
variety.    The  Coliseum  Show  winnings  are  but  a  forerunner. 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


143 


1922  WINNINGS 

CHICAGO  COLISEUM 

Annual     Meet    of    the 

NATIONAL  SINGLE  COMB 
WHITE  LEGHORN  CLUB 

FIRST  COCKEREL 

and    fourteen    other    ribbons    including 

FIRST    OLD    PEN 

Two    Mo.st    Coveted    Prizes 


Let   Your  Foundation  be  of 

A  Proven  Strain 

S.  C.  WHITE 
LEGHORNS 


1923  WINNINGS 

HEART  of  AMERICA 

Annual    Meet   of   the 

NATIONAL  SINGLE  COMB 

WHITE  LEGHORN  CLUB 

I  FIRSTS       5  SECONDS       5  THIRDS 

Including    Many    SPECIALS 

SWEEPSTAKE  BEST  DISPLAY 

All   Breeds   Competing 


Hatching  Eggs  -    -    Baby  Chicks 

The  Most  Dependable   Flock   for 

HEAVY  WINTER  EGG  PRODUCTION  AND  EXHIBITION  PURPOSES 

The  Undefeated  Champions 

TRAPNESTED  -  -  -  EXHIBITION  LEGHORNS 

Layers  of  LargCy  White  Eggs,  the  Kind  that  Command  a  Premium 


BABY  CHICKS 

All   Popular   Breeds 

Produced      by      our      stockholders     on 
jirivate    breeding    (amis. 

TRAPNESTED 

LINE  BRED 

CERTIFIED 


FREE 


Illustrated  Catalogue, 
No.  22-E,  fully  describes 
White  Hill  Farms'  Leg- 
horns, their  EGO  BEO- 
OEDS,  WINNINGS  IN 
AMERICA'S  LEADING 
SHOWS,  OUR  REA- 
SONABLE PRICES  and 
many  other  features  of 
interest    to   you. 


BABY  CHICKS 

Wliite  and  Baxred  Rocks 

Wliite  Wyandottes 

R.    I.    Reds,    Anconas 

Buff  and  Brown  Leghorns 

POPULAR    PRICES 

100  Vr    Live   Delivery    Guaranteed 


Exclusiv 
S.    C.   White 

Hreeding   Farms 
LITTLE    BLUE,    MO. 


^...o„  WHITE  HILL  FARMS  COMPANY^SSj^Hl^s- 


WILLIAM  SHANDS,  Pres.  and  Gen.  Mgr. 


KANSAS    CITY,    MO. 


MARCY    FARMS    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 


DISPLAY 

MAOlSOrg 

SQUARE 

GARDEN 

1921 

1922 

1923 


Voup  Cliolce   Fpom   America's   Leading  Strains 

BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  BOCS-BXHIBITION  AND  UTIUTY 

Chi.ks  or   Kkks  lioin   Kxl.il.ttion   St.*ck  ii«  lota  up  to  ICO.         C\i\irks  or  K^a*  f.o.u   Utility   Stock   in    lota   up  to   1,000. 
Marry   Fa-ma  hol.l   all   Wortlnvhlk-   Rforiia   atu!   when   thore   are  oUio.s  to  win   we    will    try  /"^   "'«'»• 
\Ve  (■*»  still    span-   a    few   iTeedinR    Lirds.      Now  booking   o.ders   for   hatclnnn  etftfi   and    baby  chlcks-and  you 

nniHt    |H)sitivi'ly    «mi»i:U    i'lllCKS    KARLY.      Catalogue    w.Ui    i-ul.'*.    5c  stainp.      I'rici-    list    Irco. 

MARCY  FARMS,      Box  E,     Frcebold.   New  Jersey    (ronacriy  Matawan.  N.J.) 


SIX 
DISTINCT 
LINES 
OF  UN- 
RELATED 
BLOOD 


MWWW«*VWWW*MMMMMM 


MWWWMMMMMMtMMMMIMIMWMAMMIMIMMMMMM 


MEAT  SCRAPS 
Are    Better 


Hk  Staii3agifiir30^fears| 

—the  feed  recommended  by  owners  of  suc- 
cessful poultry  farms,  breeders  «>f  fancy 
stock  and  dealers  everywhere.  Dariintr's 
Meat  Scraps  are  clean  and  wholesome,  con- 
tain over  60%  pnitein.  brinifs  health  and 
Btrcngth  to  chicks  — more  eaifa  and  bit{t;er  hena. 

"Feeding  Secrets ' 

of  famous  poultrymen  -  now  published  in 
book  form  and  sent  free  to  poultrymen. 
Tells  factd  and  givt-s  advice  n  -ver  universally 
known  boforo.      Bm.k  i»  compilod,  edited  and 
printed  to  assist  poiiUryraiHora—lonxake  chicken 
raising  more  prontabk'.  Send 
us  your  dealt'r's  nnme  an<l  we 
will  Bend  you  your  copyof  thia 
book  free.    Write  fur  it  now. 

Darling  &  Company 

U.  S.  Yards      •       Dspl.  H 
Chicase,  Illinois 


Win  at  Philadelphia,  1924 


v\rth  Pock  Second  and  Fifth  Cockerel,  First,  Second  and  Fifth  Cockerel-bred  Hen  First  and 
S«-ondCockeserbred  Pullet,  First  and  Second  Pullet-bred  Cockerel.  Second  E.Khibition  Pen 
S^birdsfn  class,  from  nine  exhibitors:  Wolsieflfer,  judge.  Vigorous,  well-grown,  fine-colored 
cockerels  of  eUher  Dark  or  Light  blood  lines  $5  to  $25.  Eggs  (limited)  from  eight  prize 
ma?in7s  containing  all  our  winners  and  best  breeders  ?10.00  'or  15  |isoO  for  30 
Utility  chicks  from  carefully  rulb'd.  heavy-laying,  yearling  hens  $30  00  for  100;  $100.00 
for  5J0       Write  for   free   illustrated   mating   list    with   unretouched    photographs   of  winners. 


CHESTERTOWN 


Watchbury  Stock  Farm 

E.   F.  D.  No.   3 


l«««MMM«M«MWn««MM« 


HMtMMMMMMM* 


MARYLAND 


MWMMMMMMMMIMMMM 


CHAMPIONS  OF  DIXIE 


Single  Comb  White  Les^onM 

Young  Strain 

M»    T^irhoms    haven't    lost   s   blue   rlhbon    »t 
the   NortlTcTrolln.    Slate   Fair   at  Balelgh  for 

'*T».ry'SS"at'thTs!nith  Carolina  State  Show. 
Columbia,  m  the  kef  nest  oomivBtlUon  ever  seen 
h^re.  250  birds  comi^ling  U,ey  won :  3-4-7 
Corfs.  1-2-5  Hen,  1-2-6-9  Cockerel.  1-5-7 
Pn^^t.  1  Younir  Pen,  3  Old  Pen.  Bent  Dla- 
pay  in  wholle  5.ow.  JudRes  Hale  and  Nixon 
say   there   Is   no   belter   anywhere. 


White  Wsrandottea 

Nixon  Strain 

In  the  biggest  and  heat  class  of  White  Wysn- 
dnUes  seen  In  the  south  In  a  long  time,  we 
won:  1-2-6  Cock.  1-5  Hen.  6-7  Cockerel,  4 
Pullet.  1-5  Old  Pmi,  2-3-8  Young  Pen,  Best 
Female  In  Entire  Show. 

The  next  week  at  Spartanbunc  we  made 
practically  the  same  win,  taking  more  8weei>- 
stake  specials.      List   of   winnings   in   next   ad. 

Judge  Hale  says  he  never  saw  so  many  good 
CT)cks  on  one  farm  as  are  ranging  my  yards  to- 
day. Not  a  creamy  or  brassy  feather  in  the 
flock.      Beadty   to   suit   the    most   exacting. 


We  Can    Fill  Your  Order   for  Any   Show  in   America 
Satisfaction  Guaranteed  or  It  Is  No  Deal 
W    N.  DAVIS,  Proprietor 
OAVW  POULTRTFiOUI.  OASTONIA,  WORTH  CAHOUWA 


1 


I 


WATCHBURY  BARRED  ROCKS   1 


I 


'4 


[ 


U4 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


AShcppatd3& 


LAYS 


SHE     produces     profit     In     winter.       She 
makes   money   for  her  owner  and   the  Is 
like  almost  any  bheppard'a  "Famout"  An- 
cona  luMi  you  have  a  mind   to  pick  from 
the   millions  of    "Famous"    Anoonas   scattered 
over  Uie  world. 

Slie  works   her  toe  nails   shabby   and   then 
hunts   up    the   nest   and    lays  bis   white   eggs. 
She's     a     beauty,     too— and     a     consistent 
Madison    Square   Garden    winner! 

My  lOG  pa^e  poultry  book  is  filled  with 
flne  pictures  and  it  tells  the  complete  story 
of  "Fwnoug"  Anconas.     Send  _^_  - 

for   your    copy   of   this  X.     'V:/'... 

FREE  BOOK       Z' . 

Mail     a     postal     or     letter   PM^     ^  ^^ 
now    to 


H.  CECIL  SHEPPARD 


BEREA 


Box   540 


OHIO 


PresidMiit     International     Ancona     Club 


SINGLE 

COMB  R.I. REDS 

AND  COLUMBIAN  ROCKS 

Big,  strong  chicks  hatched  right  from 
carefully  mated  and  best  bred  stock. 
I  have  Exhibition  and  flock  matings 
in  Single  Comb  Reds  and  also  offer 
HATCHING  EGGS  from  special  mat- 
ings. Winners  at  Hanover,  Hagers- 
town,  etc.  Write  for  mating  list 
and  prices. 
LAYWELL  FARM,  Route  1.  Beaver  Sprinfls,  Pa. 


Iarm 


MARI 


ON.  INDIANA 


HEL^VY   LAYIMG 

They  lay  risht  through  tlie  colj 
winter'  months,  because  they  have  egj; 
capacity.  ilayHill  Leghorns  aro 
HreJ-To-Lay  and  their  beautiful  typo, 
snow  wiiite  feathers  make  them  ihc 
most  profitable  Htrai'i  in  America. 
They  aro  winning  at  the  leading; 
Poultry     Shows. 

BREEDING  COCKEREL  SALE 

Write  for  special  bulletin  descrili- 
inff  these  wonderful  Cockerels.  They 
are  early  hatched,  large  and  vigorous, 
pure  white,  low  tails  arid  a  real  bar- 
gain. 

EGGS  AND  CHICKS 

Make  plans  rieht  now,  to  get  lome 
of  these  nroHfnble  MayHill  euRs  or 
rhicks.  They  wiil  soon  grow  into  big 
Profits    for   you. 

MAYHILL  POULTRY  FARM.    R.  18.     Marion,  Imliana 


inquirers  to  their  section.  We  thought  the 
winners  were  well  selected,  at  least  thero 
were  no  "kicks,"  the  breeders  being  good 
winners  and  excellent  losers,  ai»  the  case 
may    be. 

To  our  notion  the  feature  of  this  great 
<'las.s  was  the  first  old  jien  (Wilburtha)  the 
five  birds  weighing  (iO  pounds,  all  of  the 
same  shape  and  size  and  with  excellent 
color.  Surely  they  deserve  their  name. 
Buttercups 

To  see  this  class  of  GO  single  entries  of 
Buttercups  was  to  become  an  everlasting 
friend  of  this  beauty  and  attractive  variety. 
The  birds  were  splendid  and  each  shows 
the  progress  made.  In  size,  form  and  head 
points  the  birds  were  excellent,  while  their 
color  and  markings,  both  rich  and  beautiful. 
First  cock,  first  and  second  hens  and  eocK 
erels  and  first  pullets  were  real  charmers. 
Other  Varieties 

Hamburgs,  at>  usual,  were  large  and 
strong  classes.  Yearly,  Boston  has  the 
lliiniburgs  to  show  in  all  varieties.  The 
Blacks  and  Silver  Spangled  were  the  most 
p(<pular    in    numbers. 

Polish,  in  all  varieties  of  color,  were  at- 
tractive. 

Anconas,  in  both  Sidgle  and  Rose  Combs, 
were  hot  quality  classes.  Uood  size  and 
nice  color  here. 

IMuo  Andalusians,  a  good  sized  class  of 
good    birds. 

Campines,  Games,  Sussex,  Houdan.'<. 
Faverolles,  Rhode  Island  Whites  and  Chan- 
teclers   were  small   classes  of  good  birds. 

Bantams,    a    large  entry   in  all    varieties. 

Turkeys,  geese  and  ducks  formed  great 
classes,  the  turkeys  especially  made  a  rari 
exhibit. 

Notes  of  the   Show 

The  annual  Boston  banquet,  as  usual,  wa.*- 
most     successful — thanks     to     Atherton     ant 

some  of  the  "Red"   men. 

•  •  • 

We  all  missed  Mr.  Delano  and  his  Owen 
Farm    liirds.      "Del"    came   later    to    see    the 

show    and    book    some    orders    awaiting   him. 

•  *  • 

Captain  Ambrose  Gaines,  of  Knoxville, 
Tenn..  was  a  visitor  on  Saturday.  The  Cap- 
tain    breeds     Dark     Cornish.     Jersey     Black 

Oiunts    and    good    fellowship. 

•  *  • 

,Iohn  S.  Martin  stayed  the  week,  lookinff 
after  his  great  winners.  This  is  his  third 
Boston  record,   one  that    will    stand   for   sume 

time — perhaps    until   he    comes    to    beat    it. 

•  *  • 

Victor  Bradley  devotetl  all  his  time  to  a 
study  of  the  Barred  Rocks  shown.  He  re- 
ports   having   a    large    stock   of   quality    birds 

and   does   not   expect   to   exhibit  this   year. 

•  *  • 

The  Sabrina  Farm  did  not  exhibit  for 
competition.  .  They  had  their  nsual  disjilay 
of  sales  birds  and  sold  out.  This  line  has 
been    bred    for   show   and    j)roduction    records 

and    has    made    (rood. 

•  *  • 

It    is   always    a    pleasure    to    meet    "Jack" 
Payne,   of   Payne  Bros.    (Rhode  Island  Reds) 
"Jack"    is  so  pood   natured  and   such  a  good 
loser   that    I   fear   sometimes   the   judge    take: 
advantage    of    him.       We    with    others    like.^ 

his    second   pen    very   much. 

•  *  • 

W.  H.  Saart,  of  the  Mirirait-hi  Farm,  is 
one  of  Boston's  famous  standbys.     He  proved 

a  good  winner   in   his  three   varieties. 

•  *  « 

Judge  F.  G.  Cook  had  his  hands  full  with 
that  big  class  of  big  White  Rocks.  Well,  he 
selected     good    ones    for    his    winners — there 

was    great    quality    to   i»ick    from. 

•  *  • 

The  usual  display  of  the  Homestead 
Carnitine .  Farms  were  a  missint;  feature  this 
year.  This  line  «  f  Silver  Camjtines  adds 
quality    to    any    show. 

•  *  • 

Judge  Woodward  di«T>Iayed  a  rare  peii 
of  his  Barred  Rocks.  The  male,  in  shape 
and     color,     was    a     beaut v'   and    the    females 

were   birds   of   great   worth. 

•  *  • 

If  yon  ever  w«nt  to  pet  the  right  "Germ 
for  the  Hen  Fever"  you  want  to  meet  Wm. 
Kllery  Bright  and  have  him  show  you  his 
charming  Single  Comb  Brown  Leghorns.  To 
this  man  as  a  breeder  and  champion  of 
Standard    breeding    for   over   40    years,    every 

credit  is   djie. 

•  *  • 

Now  don't  forget.     The  next  Boston   Show, 
January,    1025.   will   be    the    seventy  fifth    an- 
niversary   show.      Plan    now   to  -make   it. 
The  Awards 

Light  Brahmas — Willow  Brook  Farm.  fir>t. 
third  ami  fourth  cock;  third,  fourth  an»i 
fifth  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  first  old  !»en ;  first 
youns  pen.  Frank  K.  Silloway,  fifth  cock. 
Fairview  Poultry  Farm,  second  cock;  second 
old  jten.  Willow  DaVe  Poultry  Farm,  sec- 
ond hen.  Mrs*.  Hammar,  first  hen;  third 
and  fourth  cockerel;  second  and  fourth  pul- 
let. J.  W.  Shaw,  first  and  second  cockerel; 
first,     third     and     fifth     pullet.       Foatherfoot 


The  Early  { 
Bird  and   t 


le  Worm  t 

Early  orders  J 
for  Baby  Chicks  J 

2  are  always  most  satisfactorily  j 

!$  fiUed.Webookyour  order  now,  ship  J 

^  as  nearly  as  possible  the  date  you  ^ 

JJ  want  them.  We  have  Quality  Chicks  J 

J^  from  any  one  of  our  16  Popular  Breeds.  J 

4i>  Blood  tells.  So  do  our  friends.  They  ^ 

^  will   tell  you   we  have   Satisfied  * 

^  Customers  everywhere.  Our  Baby 

4b  Chicks  are  from  Carefully  Graded, 

2  Hogan  Tested,  Free  Range  Flocks. 


<^ 


2^  Our  AttractiT«ly  Illustrated  f 
4^  Baby  Chick  Book  ^ 

is  chock-full  of  helpful  and  instruc-  J 
tive  information.  It  is  ready  for  J 
you  now.    Keep  the  hens  laying —  ^ 

4^  Start  Right— Take  No  Chances  ^ 

J  Get  the  Best.  Prices  are  right— the  J 
^  Lawest  —  Quality  the  Best -—the  $ 
•^   Highest.    Live  """     "**^~ 

]^  delivery  guaran- 
^  teed.  We  prepay 
4i>  delivery  charges. 
2  Get  the  Book.  It 
^  is  handsomely 

illustrated.  It 

will   help  you 

make    more 

money  in  Poultry. 

Thomwood  Poultry 

Yards 
Dept24  ,  Crandall.lnd. 


4i> 
4i> 

4i> 
4i> 

4^ 
4i 
<^ 
4t 


BUFlToRPINOTON 

I^IIIY  A   i-iistiinior   reports    selling   $1.1  worth 

V>iliA      of    talile     ivies    duriiuc     Peocmt'pr    from 

onlv     10     pulleLs     lialdied     from     egtii 

VfltlQ      I  uiiRlii  from  us.     Also,  winning  2  flrsts. 

EiWiJ      ^    sei-Druit    ami    a    lliinl     in    tlie    show- 

rK>ni.       Profit     produeinu     iXMiltry     can 

tHJ  had  \<i-  niYINtJ  INTO  Ol'R  LINK    Lot  us  tell 

yim    wiiy.      Write    to<l«j'    fi>r    !•  llKi:    literature. 

THB  BDCETOWN  FARM 

Box    3G9-E  Galosburg.    III. 


Write  the  climax  to  achievements  in 
BAKRP:D  KOC'K  history  in  indelible 
fashion  at  NEWARK.  N.  J..  DECKM- 
BKR  11-15.  1923,  hy  duplioatinp 
their  perfect  win  of  last  season: 
Cocks  1.  2,  3.  4.  5:  Hens  1.  2.  3.  4,  5 ; 
Cockerels  1.  2,  3.  4.  5:  Pullets  1.  2,  3, 
4.  5 ;  Old  Ten  1  ;  Youhr  Pen  1 ; 
Hest  Display ;  Best  Female  in  entire 
show,  and  the  ureatest  of  all  awards, 
The  Prescott  Memorial  for  Best  Indi- 
vidual all  varieties  competine.  Does 
not    this   ofTicial    endorsement   of  " 

COSH'S 
BARRED  ROCKS 

answer  yoiir  question  as  to  where 
you    may    ojttain    the   be^^t  T 

800   birds   for  sale  in   singles,   trios 
and    pens    at    very    attractive    prices. 

Circulur. 

NEWTON  COSH 

Box  E  Vinelana,  N.  J. 


i 


k 

4 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


145 


Farms.    Inc.    third    old    pen;     second     young 
P*«  ,1,  Wrahmas — Willow    Brook    Farm    first, 


gecond  and 
hen;  ti"*- 
second 


berund    and    third    cockerel;    hrht, 
and    fiftli    pullet;    hrst    old    pen.;    hrst 
"-      «   i>eu       Walter    11.    Brown,    second    hen ; 
>:?"."*  .o^kerel.        Henry      J.      Lathen,      fourth 
^i  ker^      t»'i'\l  and  fmirth   pullet. 

Ba^Brahaiaa— K.  J.  lluiirem,  hU  awards 
SSff  OJchiuB— W.ih.w  Brook  t  arm  nr..t 
.nrk-  first,  second  and  third  hen;  hrs  .  scc^ 
*^°?.  •and  third  cockerel;  hrM.  second  and 
fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  youn« 
fourin    P  Poultry   Company,   second   cck ; 

^*°-.h     hen       fifth     cockerel;       third     pullet; 

SSid  yoX  I-"-  J"'"^'«  ^'"y-  ^""'^^•'  ^■"'^^''• 

'"pirtridge**"cocliin-Willow      Brook     Farm 
..Vul     tifird    and    fourth    rock;     first,    second 
'^  third   hen       Cieorge  J.   Lewell,   first   cck. 

*  Black    Cochin— A.    W.    Lewis,    all    awards. 
wSxte   Cocti.ii— H.    K.    Foss,    all    awards. 
Bla^k     Laugshaus— Willow      Brook      tarm 

♦hiri  and  furth  cock;  first,  .second  and 
\i.\r,\  lien*  second  and  third  co.kerel;  sec- 
Ind  and   third   pullet;     second   old  pen;    third 

™i-"  A-  ^'-  «^'^^^'""^'  «^'''  cook;  fourth 
Joung  pen.  J.  C  Berrane  second  cuek. 
ThomaK  Fowler,  first  cock;  fourth  hen.  L. 
r  Hiillip.s.  filth  hen.  Arthur  F.  Thompson, 
ti^st  and  t'uurt.i  cockerel;  fifth  pullet;  hr.st 
old  pen;  second  young  pen.  J.  b.  Kol.in- 
Ron  fifth  cockerel.  K.  8.  Colprit,  third  pul- 
fet;  fir^t  >'"""«  i'*^"-  ^^'""''^  ^^-  l*'*^**"'*'  '^'""^ 
'^'^Vnxite      Langshans — K.      S.      Harris,      all 

**Barred  Plymouth  Eocks — R.  L.  Piper, 
third  cock;  fifth  co(kerel-bred  pullet.  C. 
Arthur  Tower,  second  cock;  first,  second 
and  fourth  cockerel;  first  and  second  cock- 
erelbrod  hen;  first  cockerel  bred  pullet; 
first  cockerel-bred  old.  pen;  first  cockerel- 
bred  young  pen.  Haldie  Nicholson,  fifth 
tock  F.  tr.  Cook  &  Son.  first  and  fourth 
cock-  first  and  fifth  hen;  first  old  pen; 
second  young  pen;  second  cockerel  bred 
young  pen;  second  and  fourth  pullet.  Fred 
E  Sherman,  third  hen;  fifth  pullet;  second 
and  third  pullet-bred  cockerel;  first  pullet- 
bred  yoting  i.en.  II.  A.  Carey,  fourth  hen; 
third  pullet  ored  cock.  Joseph  H.  Jones, 
second  hen;  third  cockerel-bred  hen;  third 
cockerel-bred  pullet;  third  cockerel-bred 
young  pen.  M.  S.  Arey,  third  and  fifth 
cockerel;  fifth  pullet  bred  cockerel.  F.  W. 
Guild,  first  pullet;  fourth  pullet-bred  cock- 
erel. P.  W.  (Jnild,  first  pullet;  fourth  pul- 
let-bred cttckerel;  fourth  pullet  bred  younj: 
pen.  C.  H.  Shaler.  third  pullet.  K.  Bert- 
hold,  fifth  pullet-bred  ♦co<k;  fifth  cockerel- 
bred  hen;  second  cockerel-bred  pullet;  third 
pullet  bred    youmr    pen.       Henry    ,F.    Kennedy. 

•  second  and  fourth  pullet  bred  cock,  tieorjie 
A.  Bowker.  first  pnllet-bred  cock;  second 
cockerel  bred  old  pen.  Corkhill  Farms, 
fourth  corkerel  bred  hen.  Mrs.  A.  D. 
Fisher,  first  i)ullet  bn^tl  coekerel.  Lambert's 
Poultry  Farm,  first  younp  pen.  Francis  B. 
Coffin.' fourth  cockerel-bred  voung  pen.  H  >- 
man  Bros.,  first  jmllet-bred  old  pen ;  fifth 
pullet-bred  young  pen.  S.  D.  Bugbee.  sec- 
ond   pullet  bred     youni:    pen. 

White  Plymouth  Rocks — Mirimichi  P<  u!- 
try  Farm,  first  and  fourth  coik :  second  and 
fourth  hen;  second  cockerel;  first  and  fifth 
pullet;  first  young  pen.  B.  F.  Whitman 
third  cock;  fourth  co<kerel.  John  M.  Evans, 
fifth  cock.  Rosemarv  Brook  Farm,  ser-oiol 
cock;  first  and  third' hen;  third  and  fourth 
pullet;  first  old  pen.  Clyde  H.  Swam,  fifth 
hen.  Ch.jrles  W.  Pratt.  fir>t  and  fifth  cock- 
erel. Wilburtha  Poultry  Farm,  third  cock- 
erel. Vi»tor  Noe,  second  i)ullet.  Home- 
stead Farm,  fourth  young  pen.  S.  11.  Fes- 
senden.  third  younjj  pen.  Van  o'Dale  Farm, 
second   vounir    pen. 

Btiff  "Plymouth  Rocks — L.  D.  Ackerman, 
second  cock;  fourth  hen.  Ashline  &  Croft, 
first  cock;  first  co<kerel.  L.  K.  Curtiss  & 
Son.  third  cock;  second  and  third  hen 
Luther  Boyer,  fifth  cock;  fifth  hen;  fifth 
pullet.  Kl)en  F.  Gay.  fourth  cock;  fifth 
cockerel.  Charles  OUiver.  lirst  hen;  fir»t 
pullet.  Walter  F.  Howell,  third  cockerel. 
Kerlin  Farm,  second  co<kerel.  Charles  B. 
Coffin,  fourth  cockerel;  third  pullet.  Ar- 
thur R.  Brown,  fourth  pullet;  fir-^t  young 
pen.  Dr.  C.  W.  Coolidue.  second  pullet. 
Kinsman    Farntx,  first  old   pen. 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks — Herbert  \N  . 
Seymour,  third  c<.ck ;  thir<l  cockerel.  H.  Ci. 
Page,  first  cock;  first  hen;  second  cock- 
erel; third  pullet.  H.  R.  Lillibridtre.  Jr. 
second  cock;  first  and  second  i>ullet.  C' rii 
F.  Worcester,  third  and  fourth  hen;  fourth 
»nd  fifth  cockerel;  ftmrth  pullet.  Mrs.  A. 
P.  W.  Heath,  second  hen.  Herman  R 
Sweet,  fifth  hen.  George  H.  Hendry,  first 
cockerel.  ,  ,  .,, 

Silver  Penciled  Plymouth  Bocks — Oakhill 
Poultry  Farms,  third  cock;  first  hen;  third 
cockerel;  first  ].ullet.  K.  I).  Baker  &  Son. 
first  pullet;  fourth  and  fifth  co<kerel.  Clydf 
H.  Small,  fir  t  and  second  cockerel;  second 
and    third    pullet.  .  ,  , 

Oolumhlan      Plymouth      Rocks  —  Duffield 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  times  in  five  years  winning  BEST  DISPLAY  at  Boston.     Many 
consider  Boston  the  greatest  Barred  Rock  exhibit  in  America. 

Finest   Lot  of   High  Class 

COCKERELS  AND  PULLETS 

I  Have  Ever  Offered  for  "Sale 

200  COCKERELS  200 

At  $10.00  each — extra  fine  breeders 

300  PULLETS  300 

At  $3.00,  $3.50  and  $5.00  each  and  good  ones. 


If 


taken  in  lots  of  50  or  more  at  $2.50  each. 


Our  general  utility  flocks  have  made  wonderful  egg  records.  Eggs 
from  SELECTED  EXHIBITION  STOCK  and  of  matings  of  CHOICEST 
BOSTON  BLOOD  LINES,  $10.00  per  15.  Eggs  from  GENERAL  PUR- 
POSE matings,  $10.00  per  100.  Day-old  CHICKS  after  April  15th, 
$30.00  per  100. 

My  farm  is  one  of  the  largest  exclusive  Barred  Rock  breeding  plants  in  the 
country.     Siitisfi«Ml  customers  have  built  and  equipped  my  plant.     Catalogue. 

M.  S.  AREY 


BAR  HARBOR,  MAINE 


«WMMWMW«WmMWMI«MMMMM«M«MMMM«M« 


ur  -.nrrnnni 1 .-.....■■...■■■.......... 


•MNMMMMtWMMM* 


Sabrina 


Trade  Mark 


S  tandard  Type 
Heavy  Laying 


White  Wyandotfcs 

Trapnested,  pedigreed,  and  line  bred  for  eight  years  positively  insure 
profitable  egg  production  (pullet,  average  180  egg.  U.t  year)  and  best 
meat  qualities  (the  same  strain  winning  at  the  1923  Boston  Show:  First 
Cock,  Second  Hen,  Fourth  Cockerel,  Fourth  Pullet  and  Second  Pen). 

[PULLETS $3.00-1 
YEARLINGS $4.00  I 
COCKERELS   ....  $7.00 J 

ARTHUR  H.SHAW  504  Grove  St.  WELLESLEY,  MASS. 


Sturdy 
Full-breasted 
Deep-bodied 


Sired  by 

200-egg  dam 

Cockerels 


MWMMMMMMMWWMMMOMM"*"*""**** 


WMWMMWWMMMWX*')"*' 


MMWM 


WWHWMMMMNMMnMMMMMMMMWWMMNMMMnMMnM 


BATTLES'  GOLDEN  CAMPINES-Madison  Square  Garden  and  Chicago  Coliseum  Winners 

tk!  V.In^  breed  of  them  all  and  tlicy  turn  out   his  whlte-shelled  eggs  ai.d  wiili   a  regularity  unbeaten   by  any 
The  be»uty  breed  or  inem  m  wm        j-    ^^^^^^        ^     ^^    iKwklnK    ere    orders    now. 


WELLINGTON.     OHIO 


ic  Brooder 


The  only  hrooder  with  a  sas  cham- 
ber. Famous  for  hijjhgrade  con- 
struction; large  coal  capacity;  non- 
clinkcr  grate;  toj)  and  bottom  draft 
rei:nlation ;  improved  thermostats; 
slide    for    (loaning    smoke    fluo. 

THE  MAGIC  is  positively  chill- 
proof;  fire-proof;  gas-proof  and  de- 
pendable. When  you  buy  u  Ijrooder 
look  for  quality  and  not  i)rice.  The 
M.IGIC  grows  chicks  at  a  profit. 
Needs  attention  only  twice  a  day  and 
you    will    find  it  the  best  ^*-v 

chick    mother    on    earth. 
We  will  gladly  refund  money  after  30  days'  trial  if  brooder  does  not 

do  all   we  claim.         ^ ,,..„.^;i.i„.r    thp    MAGTC    BROODER:     plans 

,'onderful 
ited.  it   ^ 


l„";.',r;l;;n!'   •^;',r.'"fn''"onde„"l..i,.n '.b<,ve  root.      !v.!en<,    W.n, 

United  Brooder  Company 


/ 


315   Pennington   Ave. 

Trenton,  New  Jersey 


Hill's  Improved 
Roof   Pip* 


"*M 


8 


M 


146 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


PnORMANS 

ZDD  ECG  STRAINS 


TMt 

WORLD'S 
REST 


rRAP 

:.STED 
100  EGO  J 
ITKAU 


LadyjUf araU  Record  301jtl»^ 

Stock-Eggs-Chiclw 
26,000 

Customers  can  vouch  for  the 
superior  laying  qualities  of  my 
White  and  Barred  Rocks.  White 
and  Buff  OrpinKtons.  Rose  and 
Single  Comb  Reds.  White  Wyan- 
dottes  and  S.  C.  White  Leg- 
horns. My  strains  will  meet 
your  most  exacting  require- 
ments. 


ONE    UNIT 

1080     egss 


|Bara«r  I 


ONK    UNIT 

1080     ecits 


i 


One  burner  heats  two  unita 

The  Poorman  Incubator 

is  the  only  incubator  in  the  world 
wherein  the  outside  fresh  air  is 
thoroughly  heated  and  moistened 
to  the  i)ruper  degrees  of  temjiera- 
ture  and  humiditv  BEFORE  en- 
tering the  egg  chambers.  It  has 
a  constant.  NATURAL  (not  me- 
chanical) circulation  of  fresh, 
heated,  moist  air.  GUARAN- 
TKKD  to  hatch  85  to  100  per  cent 
of  all  egss  after  the  10th  day 
test.  Hatched  in  a  Poorman 
means  a  100  per  cent  chick — not 
merely  alive,  but  full  of  life. 
Come  to  my  iarm  and  inspect  this 
REAL    incubator. 


The  Poorman  Colony  House 
with  Feather  Hover 

The  house  is  four  by  eight  feet, 
32  sq.  ft.  of  floor  space.  The 
house  with  Feather  Hover  will 
accommodate  75  chicks  up  to 
three  months  old.  Thousands 
of  poultrymen  are  using  my 
Feather  Hovers  with  the  utmost 
>ati8faction.  many  of  whom  re 
p<  rted  absolute  failures  with 
heated  hovers.  Read  their  let- 
ters   in    my    Catalogue. 

Free  Instructive  Catalog 

My  24  years'  experience;  results 
attained  by  my  customers;  prices 
of  Stock.  Eg?*!.  Chicks,  Incubators 
Colony  Houses.  Chick  Flats  and 
Feather  Hovers;  and  descriptive 
matter  of  my  $75,000.00  plant 
by  the  leading  poultry  journals 
is  all  yours  for  the  askine.  Mv 
instructive  catalogue  has  helped 
rthcrs  and  will,  undoubtedly, 
help  you. 

Write  for  it  todaj 

JOHN  G.  POORMAN 

Box  300       TINIiEY  PABK,  ILL. 
23   Miles   from  Chicago 


yoL   TML  JBL    ISBL   ^^   '^nn^  IBIH^ 


Farm,  first,  second  and  third  <-ock ;  first, 
second,  third  and  fourth  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
first,  second,  third  and  fourth  pullet;  first 
and  third  old  pen;  first  and  second  young 
pen.  W.  L.  Allen,  fifth  pen.  Henry  L. 
Wilbur,  first,  second  tliird  and  fourth  cock- 
orel ;     second  old  pen. 

Silver  Laced  Plymouth  Bocks — L.  A. 
Peterson,  first  cock;  first  pullet,  Myron  E 
Haker.    .second   cockerel;     second   pullet. 

Rose  Comb  Barred  Plymouth  Bocks — R.  & 
P.  W.  Souter,  second  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
Fred    Whitworth,    first    cockerel. 

Silver  Wyandottes — R.  G.  Williams  Co.. 
third  cock;  second  hen;  second  and  fourth 
cockerel;  first,  second,  third  and  fourth 
imllet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  J 
F.  Van  Alstyne,  second  cock.  F.  {I.  Davey. 
fifth  cock;  third  hen;  fifth  pullet.  Ed.  0. 
Fritch,  fourth  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  hen; 
third  and  fifth  cockerel.  N.  C.  Rublee,  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  second 
young   pen. 

Golden  Wyandottes — O.  P.  Chase,  first, 
third  and  fifth  cock;  fourth  hen;  first  and 
third  cockerel;  second  and  fifth  pullet.  Mel- 
vin  F.  UphofF,  fourth  cock;  third  hen.  Lo- 
rine  H.  Brown,  second  cock;  first  hen;  sec- 
ond cockerel;  third  pullet.  Prank  Ward, 
second  hen.  George  N.  May,  fifth  hen;  first 
and   fourth   pullet. 

White  Wyandottes — Mirimichi  Poultry 
Farm,  fourth  and  fifth  cock ;  third  hen ;  first 
young  pen.  C.  W.  Diggle,  first  and  fourth 
hen;  third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first  and 
third  pullet;  fourth  old  pen;  third  and  fifth 
young  pen.  John  S.  Martin,  first,  second 
and  third  cock;  second  and  fifth  hen;  first, 
second  and  fifth  cockerel;  second  and  fourth 
I)ullet;  first,  second  and  third  old  pen;  sec- 
ond and  fourth  young  pen.  Prospect  Hill 
Poultrv  Farm,  fifth  pullet.  Barr's  Knobby- 
stone  'Poultry   Farm,    fifth   old  pen. 

Black  Wyandottes — C.  H.  Nesbitt.  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  and  third  cockerel; 
first  and  second  pullet.  Charles  Howe 
French,  second  hen;  second  cockerel;  third 
pullet. 

Buff  Wyandottes — French  &  Gies.  second 
old  ijen.  'Stewart  A.  Howland,  first  cock; 
fourth  cockerel.  Frederick  H.  Stillwagon, 
third  cock;  second  cockerel;  first  old  pen. 
Clark  &  Mahar.  fourth  and  fifth  cock:  sec- 
ond hen;  first  and  fifth  cockerel;  fifth  pul- 
let; fourth  old  pen;  first  and  second  young 
pen.  Walter  F.  Howell,  fifth  pen.  William 
F.  Moore,  first  hen;  third  old  pen.  Otselic 
Farms,  third  hen;  fifth  old  pen;  fourth 
young  pen.  Oliver  N.  Eastman,  fourth  hen. 
Ralph  C.  Ahvood.  third  cockerel.  Frank  L. 
Morris,  fourth  pullet.  John  M.  Roberts. 
third  pullet.  Edward  E.  Backus,  second 
pullet.      George   M.   Bell,  first  ]»ullet. 

Partridge  Wyandottes — Agnes  Bertram, 
third  cock.  H.  S.  Weidner.  fifth  cock;  sec- 
ond hen;  second  and  fourth  cockerel;  first 
and  second  pullet.  Elbert  V»\  Lincoln,  first 
cock;  first  cockerel;  f<'urth  pullet.  H.  J. 
Hunt,  second  and  fourth  cock;  first  hen; 
third  cockerel;  third  pullet.  Otselic  Farms, 
fifth  hen.  F.  W.  Guild,  third  and  fourth 
hen;  fifth  pullet.  Axel  Malmsten.  fifth 
cockerel. 

Silver  Penciled  Wyandottes — OakhiU  Poul 
try  Farms,  second  cock;  third  hen;  second 
cockerel;  third  pullet.  F.  W.  Rogers,  first 
cock  ;  first  hen  ;  first  cockerel ;  first  pullet ; 
first  and  second  young  pen.  F.  A.  Herman, 
fourth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  C.  H.  Pope. 
third  cock;  fourth  hen;  third  cockerel.  Er- 
win  E.  Cummings.  fourth  cock;  second  hen. 
Thomas   W.   Harwood,    fifth   cockerel;     second 

and   fourth   pullet.  «.  .       .     ^      xt 

Coltimbian  Wyandottes — Richard  G.  Har 
wo'd.  third  and  fifth  cock;  second,  third 
and  fifth  cockerel ;  second  and  third  pullet ; 
second  young  pen.  George  Lyman  Hall, 
fourth  co«k;  third  hen.  Gilbert  Poultry 
Fi'rm.  first  cock;  second  hen;  fourth  pullet; 
third  voung  pen.  James  E.  Perkins,  second 
cock-  fifth  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  fourth 
and  fifth  pullet.  A.  Geofrey  Smith,  first 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Charles 
Howe  French,  fourth  hen.  James  A.  Brack- 
ett.    first    v  ung   pen. 

Black  javaa — Hiram  W.  Schriver,  second 
cock;  second  pullet.  Captain  John  A 
Fisch.  first  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first 
and  third  cockerel:  first  and  third  pullet; 
first  young  pen.  Davis  &  Johnson,  second 
cockerel. 

American    DominJques — George    A.    David 
son,    all    awards. 

Single  Comb   Bhode  Island  Beds — General 
C.   R.    Edwards,  fifth   cock;    third   young  pen 
fjester    Tompkins,     second     and     third     cock: 
fourth   old   pen;     fourth    young   pen.      HaroH 
Tomjtkins.     fourth     cock;      secorul     and     fifth 
hen;     first,     second,    third,     fourth     and    fifth 
(o-kerel;     fir't,    third    and    fifth    pullet:    first 
old  pen;    first  young  pen.    Harry  M.  O'Brien, 
fifth    cock;    fourth    hen.      Elmer    F.    Benson 
first   hen;   third   old  pen.      F.   R.   Sweet,   third 
hen.      Juniper   Farm,    fourth    pullet.      T.    Ed- 
ward  Cordis,   second   pullet.      Mirimichi   Poul- 
trv   Farm,    second    old    pen;     fifth    young   j^c^ 
Bose    Comb    Bhode    Island    Beds — F.     H. 
Stillwagon,   first   cock;     second  hen;   first   and 


second  cockerel;    fifth   pullet;    first  old  pen- 
first    and     fourth     young     pen.       T.     Edward 
Cordis,   second   cock;     second   pullet.     Joseph 
B.     Berry,     fifth     cock;     third     hen.       p.    g 
Clark,   third   and   fourth   cock.      Payne   Bros 
fifth    hen;      first,     third     and     fourth     pullet- 
second    old     pen;      second    and    third    younir 
pen.       Asa    C.     Morehouse,     first    hen;      third 
and     fifth     cockerel.        Chester     T.      Adams 
fourth     hen;     third    old     pen.       Clarence    W 
Reed,    fourth    cockerel.      A.    E.    Alden,    fourth* 
old    i)on. 

Silver   Gray  Dorkings — Charles   H.   Yaj.'.e 
all  awards. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons — p.  g 
Frasier,  second  cock.  Henrietta  E.  Hooker* 
third  cock;  fifth  hen;  second  and  fourth 
l)ullet.  MacNear  &  Son,  fifth  cock ;  second 
and  fourth  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  fifth  pui- 
let.  Clifton  C.  Nickerson,  first  and  fourth 
cock;  first  hen;  first,  second  and  third  cock- 
erel; first  old  pen.  Fred  W.  Lorenz,  third 
hen.  George  E.  Bessom,  first  and  third  pul- 
let.      Mrs.    P.    H.    Babcock ;     first   youncj  p,.,i 

Single  Comb  Black  Orpingtoiw — w.  s 
Williams,  fifth  cock;  fifth  hen;  first  and' 
third  cockerel;  first  and  third  pullet.  Hill- 
crest  I'ouitry  Yards,  first  cock;  first  and 
third  hen.  Robadel  Poultry  Farm,  second 
cock;  second  hen;  first  old  pen.  Sunnyhill 
Farms,  third  and  fourth  cock.  James  A 
Griswold,  fourth  hen ;  second  and  fourth 
cockerel ;     second    pullet. 

Single  Comb  White  Orpingtons — Sydney 
W.  Dovey.  fcnirth  cock;  fifth  hen.  David 
Hopwood,  fifth  cock.  Robadel  Poultry  Farm 
third  cock;  first  and  third  hen;  third  cock- 
erel; first  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young 
pen.  J.  R.  Johnson,  first  and  second  cock- 
fourth  hen;  first  cockerel;  second  and  third 
jmllet;  second  old  pon.  Eleanor  R.  Oettin- 
gen,  fourth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  Hillcrest 
Poultry  Yards,  second  and  fifth  cockerel- 
fourth  pullet.  Mrs.  M.  E.  Jordan,  third  ol(i 
pen. 

Dark  Cornish — Hnrry  Butterick,  first, 
third  and  fourth  cock;  second,  third  and 
fourth  hen;  third  cockerel;  fourth  and 
fifth  pullet.  Ernest  B.  Stanley  second  cock; 
first  hen;  second  and  fifth  cockerel;  first 
and  second  pullet.  John  M.  Priske,  fifth 
hen;  ftfurth  cockerel.  Fred  H.  Philpot. 
fifth  cock;  third  pullet;  first  young  pen. 
Charles  E.  Burt,  first  cockerel.  John  H. 
Erdman,    first  young   pen 

White  Cornish — L.  J.  Smith,  first  cock: 
first  cockerel.  Edwin  C.  Vennor,  second 
and  third  cock;  first,  second  and  third  hen; 
first    old    pen,     first    voung    pen. 

White  Laced  Beiid  Cornish— Ernest  B 
Stanley,  first  cock;  first  and  second  hen; 
first  and  second  cockerel;  first  and  fourth 
pullet.  F.  S.  Burbank,  second  and  third 
cock;  fourth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  How-  • 
ard  H.  Read,  fourth  cock;  third  cockerel; 
third  pullet.  John  L.  Morrison,  second 
pullet. 

Buff  Cornish — Harry  L.  Butterick.  all 
awards. 

Single  Comb  Light  Brown  Leghorns — 
Grove  Hill  Poultry  Yards,  first  cock;  first 
and  second  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel; 
first  and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  ]»en.  Harrv 
W.  Weeks,  fifth  hen;  second  pullet.  J.  H. 
Raddin.  third  and  fourth  hen;  third  and 
fifth  pullet.  Frank  Zienski.  third  and  fourth 
cockerel. 

Single  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — 
Harry  W.  Weeks,  third  cock;  fourth  cock- 
erel. Charles  Miers.  fifth  cock.  Grove  Hill 
Poultry  Yards,  first,  second  and  fourth  cock; 
first  and  second  hen;  first,  second  and  third 
cockerel;  first  and  fourth  iiullet ;  first  old 
pen.  George  J.  Lewell,  fifth  cockerel;  sec- 
ond  and   third   pullet. 

Bose  Comb  Light  Brown  Leghorns- 
George  A.  Davidson,  first  cock.  John  L. 
Woodbury,   first  cockerel. 

Bose  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — 
Charles  J.  Williams,  third  and  fourth  cock; 
first  old  pen.  Arthur  LaClair,  second  cock; 
first  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel;  first 
pullet.      John    L.    Woodburv.    first    cock. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns — Mrs.  Jane 
A.  Pracy,  fourth  cock ;  first  old  pen ;  third 
young  pen.  William  Hulcup,  second  cock: 
first  young  pen,  George  A.  Davidson,  fifth 
cock.  R.  W.  Bruce,  first  cock;  first  hen. 
Poster  Brothers,  third  cock;  third  and  fourth 
hen;  fifth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  John  Mc- 
Dougall.  second  hen;  fourth  pullet.  H.  P. 
Clark,  first,  second  and  fourth  cockerel;  first 
and  third  pullet.  Wilburtha  I'ouitry  Farms 
third  cockerel.  Dr.  S.  J.  Fairbank,  secoud 
pullet.  Whitney  Poultry  Farm,  fourth  and 
fifth  young  pen.  Fretus  &  Roberts,  second 
young  pen. 

Rose  Comb  White  Leghorns — J.  M.  Chase, 
first  hen ;  second  cockerel ;  first  young  pen. 
H.    H.    Lyon,    first   pullet:     first    cockerel. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorns — Herbert 
Almquist.  fourth  cockerel;  third  and  fourth 
pullet.  Mrs.  A.  P.  W.  Heath,  second,  third 
and  fifth  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Wendell 
Dean,  first  cockerel ;  second  pullet.  F.  R- 
Freiwold.     fourth    tmllet. 

Bose  Cimb  Buff  Leghorns — Wendell  Dean, 
all    awards. 


700,000,$ati$£iecl  tisets 
backed  ttQr ju^metit  i^heti 
Ilnmgkt  mybuCKJSYE 

incubators  and  hrooders 


It  is  not  sentiment  that 
prompts  this  preference  but 
cold -blooded  business.    The 
incubator  that  hatches  the 
largest  number  of  the  strong- 
est chicks  is  the  incubator 
that  makes  the  mo3t  money 
for  its  owner,  and  the  brooder 
that  raises  those  chicks  to 
maturity  without  losing  a  lot 
of  them  by  death  means  real 
money  in  the  bank— that's 
why  nearly  three-quarters  of 
a  million  successful  poultry- 
men  PREFER  the  Buckeye. 

It  is  a  literal  fact  that  thou- 
sands and  thousands  have 
actually  **junked"  their  old 
incubators  and  brooders  of 
various  makes,  to  make  way 
for  modern  Buckeye  equip- 
ment. Don't  Gamble!  Buck- 
eye Incubators  and  Brooders 
INSURE  your  success  from 
the  start. 

Buckeye   Incubators    hatch 
175  million  chicks  a  year- 


hatching  every  hatchable  egg 
and  bringing  forth  ths  finest, 
healthiest  chicks.  And  more 
than  1 50  million  chicks  a  year 
are  raised  by  the  famous 
Buckeye  System  of  Colony 
Brooding. 

These  facts  insure  your  suc- 
cess with  Buckeye 
Equipment 

» 

More  Buckeyes  are  sold  year- 
ly than  the  combined  total 
of  the  next  three  leading 
manufacturers.  More  Buck- 
eyes are  exported  to  foreign 
countries  than  the  total  of 
fl// other  manufacturers.  Al- 
most every  one  of  the  great 
agricultural  colleges  uses 
Buckeye  equipment.  1600 
of  the  most  successful  baby 
chick  hatcheries  use  Buckeye 
Mammoth  Incubators. 
Buckeye  ranks  first  in  all 
four  branches  of  poultry 
equipment  manufacture: 


commercial  incubators, mam- 
moth incubators,  blue-flame 
brooders  and  coal -burning 
brooders.  Buckeye  Incuba- 
tors are  made  in  all  sizes,  from 
65  eggs  to  600;  and  Mam- 
moth Incubators  up  to  10,368- 
egg  capacity.  Buckeye 
Brooders  tremade  in  all  sizes 
up  to  1,200  chicks;  coal,  oil 
and  gas  burning. 


it 


How  can  I  save  my  chicks 
from  dying  in  the  shell?*' 

'  *  How  can  I  prevent  the  fright- 
ful mortality  due  to  faulty 
brooders?" 

The  Buckeye  "Reason  Why" 
catalog  answers  these  vital 
questions  and  many  more. 
It  tells  why  Buckeye  Incu- 
bators hatch  every  hatchable 
egg,  with  hardly  a  weakling 
among  them.  And  why  Buck- 
eye Colony  Brooders  raise 
them  all  to  maturity.  Send 
for  the  catalog  now. 


THE  BUCKEYE  INCUBATOR  COMPANY 

World's  Largest  Manufacturer  of  Incubators  and  Brooders 
426  Euclid  Avenue,  Springfield,  Ohio,  U.  S.  A. 


Tear  off 
and  mail 
today 


THE  BUCKEYE  INCUBATOR  COMPANY 

426  Euclid  Avenue,  Springfield,  Ohio,  U.  S. 


A. 


«     ,         T^  ^:i,.  «f  7nn  c\Vi^  Qurcessful  users.   Please  send  your  complete 


Name 
Address 


,  If 


t\ 


In  Writing    Advertisers 


Kindly    Mention    Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine 


147 


148 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


149 


35TH  ANNIVERSARY 


OF 


PARKS'  STRAIN 

Bred-to-Lay-and-Do-Lay 


Barred 

Plymouth 

Rocks 


HISTORY 

1S89 — Sixteen  Hena  Aver- 
aged 96   Effga   Each. 

INTERVENING    35    YEARS 

—  Were  Carefully  Selected, 
Trapnested  and  Pedigreed  for 
EGGS.  

RESULTS — bayed  Their  Way  Into 
Uuiver^al  Popularity.  Made  and  Hold 
About  All  the  WORLD'S  CERTI- 
FIED liARRKD  ROCK  LAYING 
RECORDS. 

JUSTLY  CONCEDED  —  America' s 
Oldest,  Greatest  Laying  and  Most 
Extensively    Bred   Strain. 

DEMAND  IS  SUCH— That  Hun- 
dreds of  Breeders  and  Hatcheries 
are  Making  Money  Selling  Them. 
Their  Heavy  Laying.  Especially  Win- 
ter Laving  Alune,  Makes  Them  Front 
able   E'ven  for   Market   Eggs. 

CHOICE  HENS,  PULLETS  &  COCKERELS 

EGGS  for  Hatehing 
DAY-OI.D-CHICKS 

•'Get  Your   Orders   Booked   Early" 

35th  Anniversary  Circular,  with 
Prices  and  History  of  strain  FREE. 
80-page  Copyrighted  Catalogue  Book- 
let  Joe. 

J.  W.  Parks,  Box  E,  AHoona,  Pa. 


MWWMMMMMMWMWffMMMMMMNAMMMMAMMffM 


IMMVMMkMWMWWW«MI% 


SELF-OPERATING 

Mailwin  Dectric  Brooder 


MADE   IN   THREE    SIZES 


No 

Capacity 

Diam 

Weight 

Price 

1 

150   chicks 

rjo   in. 

22    lbs. 

$16.00 

2 

;}00   chicks 

38   in 

24    lbs. 

$21.00 

.'J 

000   chicks 

52   in. 

44    lbs. 

$31.00 

(Price  f.  o.  b.   Seattle) 

We  know  of  no  more  efficient  Electric 
Brooder  on  the  market.  It  is  sanitary, 
safe  and  economical.  Has  asbestos  lin- 
inc  and  thermostat  '•ontrol.  Even  tem- 
perature insures  more  and  healthier 
chuks.  Eapy  to  ke«  i>  clean  and  ^uni- 
tary and  very  simple  to  operate.  Write 
for  free   circular   *'G.*' 

• 

Send  certified  check,  money  order  or 
bank   draft   with  ordei. 

Maflwin  Manufacturing  Co. 

Seattle.    Wash 


1202    Stewart    St. 


Black  Leghorns — Elmer  H.  Trapp,  all 
II  w&fds 

SUver  Penciled  Leghorns — Oakhill  Poul- 
trv    Farms,   all   awards. 

Black  Mlnorcas — Wendell  Phillips,  second 
cock;  third  and  fifth  hen.  John  O.  Leaver, 
first  cock:  sec<»nd  and  fourth  heji^  second 
cockerel;  second  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Dr. 
B.  J.  Hovestadt,  third  cock;  first  hon;  third 
cockerel.  C.  J.  Gardener,  first  cock;  first 
pullet.  J.  M.  Barlow,  fourth  cockerel.  K. 
S.  Harris,  fourth  pullet.  Rowland  Story, 
third   and    fifth    iiuUot. 

White  Minorcas — Charles  H.  Hodgate.  all 
awards. 

Rose  Comb  Black  Mlnorcas — Lawrence 
Buckley,  first  cock.  Mrs.  E.  A.  Washburn, 
second  and  fourth  cockerel ;  first  and  sec- 
ond pullet.  Donald  D.  Strange,  first  cock- 
erel. Charles  M.  Floyd,  third  cockerel; 
third   pullet. 

Rose  Comb  WTiite  Minorcas — Lawrence 
Buckley,   all  awards. 

Single  Oomb  Buff  Minorcas — Howard  B. 
Wing,  first  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  first 
pullet.      Valero   Van   Durme.    first   and   second 


oen 

Rose 
Durme. 

Blue 


Minorcas — Valere     Van 


cockerel ;      first, 
first    and    second 
young   pen.      Mr. 
ond    cock ;      fifth 


third 
Gen 


Comb     Buff 
all   awards. 

Andnlusians — Thomas  Sweeter,  sec 
ond  oock  •  third  and  fourth  hen;  third  cock- 
erel; fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen.  .Tohn  H 
Spence,  first  cock;  first  pullet.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  J.  D.  Koons.  third  cock;  first  and  sec- 
ond hen;  second  and  fourth  pullet;  first  and 
f<»urth  cockerel.  L.  D.  Stedman  &  Son.  fifth 
hen.  E.  8.  Colprit,  second  cockerel;  third 
pullet.      Samuel    E.    Rice,    fifth    cockerel. 

Single    Comb    Anconas — Morris    C.    Peters, 
first    cock;      first    young     ])en.       Gennaro     S 
Riccio.   third   cock.      LeRov    L.    Lambert,    sec 
ond    cock;     third    hen:     first    <iMkerel :     first 
second    and    third    pullet.      E.    R.    Post,    fifth 
cock.        Howard     W.      Mercer,      fourth     cork. 
Willinm     J.     Hayes,     fifth     hen.       Harry     W. 
.Tones,    second    and    fourth    hen;      fifth    cock- 
erel.     George    L.    Stillman,    first    hen;     third 
cockerel;      fourth    pullet.       yiHiam     E      Pal- 
mer    second    and    fourth    cock.      Robert    Ai.g^ 
lin      fifth     pullet.       Ernest     S.     Drub,     sec  i,d 
young    pen.       William    Hulcup,     third     youn; 

^^Rose  Comb  Anconas — Leo  M.  French, 
third,  fourth  and  fifth  cock;  first,  second^ 
third,  fourth  and  fifth  hen;  first  and  serond 
second  and  third  pullet  : 
old  pen;  first  and  second 
and  Mrs.  O.  W  Dnv.  s.m 
pullet.  E.  R.  Post,  first 
cock-  fourth  cockerel.  William  Hulcup. 
and  "fifth  cockerel:  third  young  pen. 
nam    R'ccio     fourth    pullet. 

Mottled    Houdans— Daniel    P.     Shove,     first 
cock-    first    hen:     second    cockerel:     fir«t    nul 
let       Clarence  C  Kinne.  second   hen.      Nathan 
H    Brow^n.   first,    third,   fourth  a'ld   fifth   cork- 
er el ;     second,    third,    fourth    and    fifth    pullet- 

'White    Crested    Black    PoPsh  — Oh-^rles    E 
Smith,     fourth     cock;      third    hen:      first    y^' 
vecond     cockerel:       first     and     second     T»nllot. 
Charles    L.    Seely,    fifth    cock:     f-urth    li«n 
fourth    and    fifth    pullet.      Will    .7.    Kelly, 
vprond  and   third   cork;    first  and  second 
third      fourth    and    fifth    cockevel:     third 
lot;    first  youne  pp" :     first   old    ]<en.      A. 
pel     <»ocond    voung  pen. 

Silver     Polish — Hiram     W 
award  *{. 

White     Polish — Lewis     ^\ 

awards.  «.,,». 

Any    Other   Variety   Polish 

ner     nil   award«. 

LaFlechc — Captain      John      .\.      Fish, 
awards.  ».  •    , 

Black  HambuT^s — Lyman  S:  Storer.  third 
cock-  f'urth  and  fifth  cockerel:  four»h  an.' 
fifth  T.ullet.  Endicott  P.  Saltonstall.  first  a"d 
second  rncV-  fir^t.  second,  third  and  fonr»^ 
hen-  fir«t,  second  and  third  cockerel:  fir«-t. 
second  and  t^ird  pullet.  Adrian  Christoff-l- 
fifth  cock:  fifth  hen.  James  H.  Lowell 
fcurth    cock. 

(Jolden      Spaneled     Hamburgs — Jnmes     H 
Tyowoll.    atl    awards. 

Silver     Spangled     Hamburgs     Dr. 
W'lfe.    fir   t.    third    and    fourth    cock: 
hen;       fifth     cockerel.        Robert     Treat 
fiffh    cock:    fir«t.    second    and    fifth    hen 
and    third    cockerel;      first,    second    and 


Shriver, 
.Tohnson, 
-John    r. 


firvt 

hen  : 

.111 

Kes 

al' 
all 
Kr' 
all 


J.      S 

fourth 

Paine 

fir^' 

third 


nullet.        James      H.     *TiOwell.      second      cock  : 
fourth     pullet.       Otto     Christoidi.     third     hen 
T;«iac    Sprague.    Jr..    second    and    fiurth    cock- 
erel;    fifth    pullet.       Wilkinson    &    Wilkinson, 
first    old    pen;    first   young    jien. 

Golden  Penciled  Hamburgs— I<aac  Spragne 
Jr..    first,    second    and    third    cock;     first,    sec- 
ond   and    third    hen;     first    and    second    cock 
erel ;     first   and    secoml    KuUet;    first   old    ikmi 
James    H.    Lowell,    fourth    hen. 

Sliver  Penciled  Hamburgs — James  H. 
Lowell,    all    awards. 

White  Hamburgs — James  H.  Lowell,  all 
awards. 

Silver  Campines — E.  S.  Harris,  first  c^ck. 
Ernest  J.  Willis  &  Son.  first  cockerel;  first 
pullet.  Lieut.  Gov.  Alvin  T.  Fuller,  first 
pen. 


A    NEW 

World's  Record 

For  years  we  have  been  lell- 
ing  the  readers  of  Everybodyt 
Poultry  Magazine  what  our 
birds  have  been  doing  for  us  in 
the  great  shows  and  in  the  egg 
laying  contests.  Perhaps  it  will 
be  interesting  for  a  change  to 
hear  what  our  birds  are  doing 
for  our  customers.  Watch  our 
ads  for  the  next  few  months 
and  find  out.  The  following  it 
a  copy  of  a  letter  from  Prof. 
L.  F.  Payne,  of  the  Kansas 
Agriculture  College,  at  Man- 
hatten,   Kansas: 

"You  and  others  interested 
in  the  Jersey  Black  Giants  will 
probably  be  glad  to  hear  the 
records  of  a  trio  of  Black  Giants 
purchased  by  the  Poultry  De- 
partment of  the  Kansas  State 
Agricultural  College  last  year 
from  Mr.  M.  L.  Chapman,  of 
Trenton  Junction,  New  Jersey. 
The  two  hens  have  just  finished 
their  first  year's  production,  one 
laying  162  eggs  and  the  other 
247.  54  strong  chicks  were 
hatched  from  84  eggs  set,  near- 
ly all  of  which  developed  to  be 
handsome  birds  and  typical  of 
the   breed." 

— Prof.  L.  F.  Payne. 

So  far  as  my  knowledge  goes 
this  production  of  247  eggs  is  a 
world  record  to  date  for  the 
Black  Giants  trapnested  by  re- 
liable parties. 

Wilburtha  Poultry  Farm 

Harry   Fisk  M.   L.  Chapman 

Box  28,  TRENTON  JCT.,  N.  J. 


«fWMI 


Let  the 

''Successful'' 

Relieve  You 

of  Hatching 

Worries 

31  Years' 
Experience  Has 
Made  Them 
Perfect 
Hatchers 


^: 


i 


«  i4.n  OMnplnes— William  A.   Castle,  first 
^     Hrst    hen        William     J.     Lewis,     first 

'"'t'rel       Hrsl    and    second    pullet. 

coc»«5A.J„.,„a A.     I.awrence     Brown, 


second 


1  IIMU'^**        You  wijnt   •    ***Umii:!. 

—  A^^^\ny^  timc-trio«l.  dcix-ndablc  hatchfr"**4A  ■  ■  ■ 
ill  I       to  inalt<»  tin-  niust  1)1'  your  otumrt  unity      '.'.'. 


.-S; 


IJf*.  Memhcr  Amerif»" 
ri>ullry  Aiio- 
datM 


this  yiar.    Write  for  n>y   V>1\  oiler  on 

"SUCCESSFUL  nKSI 

Hai  ki'il  hy.il  years' cxiH-ricni  <■.  C.ihi- 
nct  made;  scientifically  veiitiltlcJ.  Hot 
water  hiuting  iil:int. 

Writ*  tor  Catalog — ask  about  our 
HnxMler  Stove,  to<),  and  "Sui  ccssful" 
Grain  Sprouters. 

FaniousIittlelvMjklet.'TropcrCarcand 
Feeding  of  Cliieks.  I>ucks,  and  Turkeys." 
sent  Fr«« on  request. 
XUii  cat.iloK  is  Fr««. 

J.  S.  OILCREST 

Pres.  ind  Gen,  Mgr 

Oes  Moines  Incubator  Co. 

vX>l  Ssconil  Siccet 

Oes  Maines,  lowi 

KoHtern  ruatorrnTrt  will 

be  MiTveil  quickly  from 

our  E<iatrn\  Wart-hou*!'. 


rig  Successes  ^^^ 

PMiNry  LnMM  FrM  ta  Buytrs 


c<"^    »*»,'/.iina A.     Lawrence     Hrown,     secona 

B"*^S,MuM.;  fourth  co.kerel ;  second 
co<;k;  *".,  y.-jiH-y  Cook,  .Ir.,  fir.st  and  third 
''"'I     first    second   and    fifth   hen;   first,    third. 

'J 


^"'   .'h  ISd   fifth   i.uilet;    first    pen.      K.  .1.    La 
fourth  and^ni^ J    fifth    cock.      Dr.    Uufus   J. 

third  hen;    third   cockerel.      Robert  B. 

second     and     fifth      cockerel.        J.     L. 

first  c<ickerel. 

FaveroUes — E.    W.    Kdmonds,    Jr.. 

.•ond    hen;     first   cockerel;     second 


l{in;inette 
E.  Arn<dd, 
Clark,     all 


third    c( 
first    and 


Lone. 
Howe, 
Rich, 
Thomas 
Salmon 

S  t'h'iid'puTlet.      Fred    A.    Er.ckson.    second 

ol,<.rel-       first      pullet.        J.      \N  . 
^,">,i   cockerel;     fourth    T>ullet. 
'  Black  Briksted  Red  Games— H 

^'E^'pyle     Oame-CJ.     Henry 

"^Jersey  Black  Giants— Lt.  Col.  Thomas  S. 
Hradlee;  third  cockerel.  L.  A.  Peterson, 
ock.  Pilgrim  Farms,  fourth  co(  k ; 
fourth  cockerel;  third  old  pen. 
Mvron  Bacon,  first  cock.  Fred  S.  Barton, 
fifth  cock.  M-  ^-  Lamont,  second  cock; 
third  hen.  Wilhurtha  Poultry  Farm,  second 
hrti-  second  pullet;  first  old  j.eii ;  first 
youne  pen.  Hiram  W.  Schnver.  fir  t  Im'u 
Uuffield  Farms,  fourth  and  fifth  hen.  Em 
est  V.  Stanley,  fifth  cockerel.  Eden  F.  Ciay. 
second  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  F.  W.  Spald- 
ing, third  pullet;  second  old  pen;  third 
youne  pen.  Captain  John  A.  Fish,  fourth 
pallet.  W.  B.  Revere,  first  pullet.  E.  V. 
Thomas,  second  younj;  pen.  Harry  Colkitt. 
fifth  young  pen.  The  Homestead  Farms, 
fourth  young  pen. 

Speckled  Sussex — Wendell  Phillips.  s»>r 
on^  cock  •  second  hen.  James  William  Do- 
herty.  first  cock;  first,  third  and  fourth 
hen;  first,  third  and  fifth  cockerel;  third 
fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  first  young  pen, 
Mrs.  Emeline  Freeilman.  third  cock  ;  fifth 
hen.  David  F.  McCarthy,  second  and  fourth 
cockerel;     first    nnd     second    pullet. 

Single  03mb  Bbode  Island  Whites — Wil 
liam  Baines,  third  and  fourth  hen;  third 
cockerel;  third  and  fourth  pullet;  first 
youne  pen.  F.  W.  Cumpst  >ne,  first  and 
second  hen;  first  and  second  eockerel ;  first 
and  second    pullet. 

£0Be  Comb  Rhode  Island  Whites— R.  L. 
k  Ti.  E.  Perry,  second  cock;  third  hen; 
fourth  cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet. 
William  Baine«,  Pr  t  cork;  fifth  hen.  James 
fifth  cock:  fourth  hen.  F. 
fourth  Cf^ck ;  first  an<l  sec- 
and  second  cockerel;  first 
F.     Meyer,     third     cockerel: 


Pvne.   third    and 
W.   Cumpstone, 
ond    hen;     first 
pullet.      Victor 


fifth     pullet. 


Forestdale    Farm, 
all     awards. 


third 
third 

cock  ; 
third 

young 


\ 


J■■■■■■■■•■■■■■■•■■■■•a■••«■■■■■■■■•■■■■^ 

■  ■■■■■■•■■■■■■■••■■■■■■■■■■•■■** 


■ii^dWd 


fourth    and 

first   vou"g:    pen. 

Chanteclers— W.    C.    Wilkins 
Bantams 

Black    Breasted     RM    Games —Oeoree    H. 
Clark,    sec  nd    cock;     first,    se<  ond    and    fifth 
pullet.     Norman   N.    Lemoine,   fifth   cock.      W. 
L.    Varney.    first     co(  k ;      first,     second,    third 
and     fnnrth     hen.        T.     C.      Richards, 
C'ck;      fifth     hen;       second      cockerel; 
pullet.       Georee     N.      Pierce,      fourth 
fourth   cockerel.      T.   H     Linehan.    first, 
and  fifth  cockerel;   foiirth    pullei;   first 
pen.     Mary   Jane    Wilkinson,    first    «dd    pen. 

Brown  Red  Games — Ge  rse  N.  J»ierce. 
first  cock;  first  hen.  E.  O.  Freeman,  third 
rockerel;  second  pullet.  O.  T.  &  O.  L. 
Morris,  first  and  third  cockerel:  first  pullet 
Silver  Duckwing — F.  (J.  Tripp,  first  and 
fifth  crck;  third  and  fourth  hen;  second 
pullet.  Hi-ward  C.  Rice,  fourth  cock;  first 
hen;  first  cockerel:  first  pullet.  F.  D.  E. 
Stowe,  second  cock;  second  hen;  second, 
third  and  f«»urth  cockerel;  third,  fourth 
and  fifth  pullet.  Walter  E.  Bennet.  third 
cock;  fifth  hen.  E.  (J.  Freeman,  fifth  co<k- 
erel. 

Bed  Pyle  Game  ->L»ry  Jane  Wilkinson, 
third  cock;  first  and  second  hen.  Norman 
N.  Lemoine.  second  cck :  first  cockerel; 
third,  fourth  and  fiffh  pullet.  (J.  T.  &  Ct.  L. 
Morris,  first  cock;  first  pullet. 
Wheeler,  fourth  cock:  third  and 
fifth  cockerel.  J(din  McKenzie, 
fourth    cockerel:     second     pullet. 

Birchen  Game — -Marv  J:»!ie  Wilkinson, 
fourth  and  fifth  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  hen: 
fifth  pullet.  C.  W.  Hoitt.  first  and  thir»l 
pork;  first  and  third  hen;  first  and  secnd 
'•ookercl;  first,  second  and  fourth 
^-  T.  tt  O.  L.  Morris,  second  cock : 
nen.  T.  C.  Richards,  third  cockerel 
"'"Kenzie.  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel 
pullet. 

White  Game — F.   D.   E.    Stowe.   all   awards. 

Old  Enplish  Game — Richar<l  To<ld.  second 
«nd  third  cock:  first  and  second  hen;  first 
••ockerel;  second  and  third  pullet.  A.  Mowll. 
first  cock.  Lawrence  B.  Iloyt,  Jr.,  fourth 
cork;     first    pullet. 

Any  Other  Variety  Game — Richard  Todd, 
first  hen.  W.  L.  Varney,  first  cockerel; 
fi"t  pullet. 

Silkies — Edward  P.  McCarthy,  third  cock; 
fifth  pullet.  Walter  E.  Bennet.  first  and 
«econd   cock ;    first    and   second    hen ;     second 


Stuart  T. 
fourth  hen  : 
.sec'>n<l    and 


pullet 
second 
.Tohn 
;     third 


(HAMPIONPJPRIZEHEK    IL^ PRIZE  COCKEREL     f^r  PRIZE  HEN 

III  State  6is  Laying'  Mich. State FdirOeircit    Chicago Mtl.  5/iow 

Contest    1921       ECC  PRODUCTION  CLASS  l^r)      [CO PRODUCTION  CIASSI9Z3 


Chicks!  Chicks!  Chicks! 

From  World's  Champion  Layers 
American  Hollywood  "«  Improved  English 

SingleComb  White  Leghorns 

250-300  Elgg-Bred  Line 
Our  15  years  of  careful  breeding,  typetesting,  trapnesting   and    pedigreeing 
have  produced  for  us  our  world  famous  American  egg-bred  Busmess  Hen;  that 
meets  the  requirements  and  the  demand  of  every  purchaser  of  quality  Baby 
Chicks;  and  possesses  Standard  and  great  Egg-Bred  Qualities  Combined. 

Our  famous  Leghorns  are  the  STANDARD  bred  UTILITY 
business  birds.  They  are  lon^,  deep-bodied,  wedge  shaped 
birds  with  widebaclcs  and  low-spread  tails,  big  lopped  combs, 
and  keen  alert  eyes.  They  produce  large  white  eggs  that  com- 
mand premium  prices  in  the  New  York  and  other  markets. 

910  Pullets  Bring  $1,038.90  in  One  Month         WINNERS 

*I  will  bo  in  the  market  for  3..SO0  or  4.000day  old  chicks         ▼  ▼   *X  ^  A  ^  M.^M,^9^^ 

From  the  2.0UO  chick  s  bought  from  you  last  SpnnK  1  raised 
VIO  pullets.  In  D.cember  we  gathered  17.213  ckcs  an 
average  of  S5  per  day.  The  month's  income  was$L<KS8.S0. 
This  you  will  see  is  a  little  over  61%  production,  which  is 
pretty  good,  don't  you  think?"  „^^  „    .  ».-  u 

(Signed)  FRED  L.\ROS,  Hart.  Mich. 

Buys  $200  Worth  of  Chicks,  in  Four  Months 
U  Offered  $1,500  for  Them 

"Last  Sprinjr  I  bought  l.OtX)  grade  A  chicks  from  you  and 
have  over  ♦.ti')  puilets  4  months  old.  I  doubt  if  there  are 
any  hner  pullets  in  Ohio,  or  their  equal  «">^here  I  was 
ottered  $2  25  each  for  th.m  by  a  buyer  from  Oxford.  O. 
Theyaresuch  exceptional  large  pullets  heiUbyand  vigor-  . 
ous,  and  were  raised  with  less  than  3%  loss. 

(Signed)  L.  L.  GESSING.  Cincinnati.  Ohio. 

Virgin  Egg  Farms.  Baldwin.  L.  I..  N.  Y..  writes.  "The 
lO.oio  chicks  purchased  from  y^"/;,^  » '^.^^K  U^jJe 
bought  You  can  ook  for  my  order  agam  in  IV  4.  >>  -"te 
H<.usc  Egg  Farms.  Klaple  Plain.  M|""' ^;'^,^>  ,\fj 
2.=4K)  chicks  are  the  best  I  ex^r  bought  in  my  l.^> ears  ot 
chick  buying."  The  Gould  Egg  Farm.  Lake  Gro%e.  L.  1.. 
N  V  wri  es  "Your  7.(*^  chicks  arrived  all  Ok  and  am 
well  pleased!  1  see  no  reason  why  you  should  not  get  my 
1'*_'4  order."  ,         .  c,        „ 

We  have  hundreds  of  letters  like  these  in  our  files  all 
t.'stifving  fo  o  r  high  quality  chicks  and  service.  H  /lyfake 
^//mv"7«7/<°"  V;/  can;:ct  this  tried  and  Proxrn  sfratnfron 
ttlarjsl^^^^^^^  b^'^'i^''^  />«///«/»<^«  tn  the  State? 


At  Leading  Shows,  Fairs 
tmd  Egg  Laying  Contests 

1st  Prize  Champion  Hen.  111.   Mur- 

physboro  Egg  Laying  Contest, 

1922. 
1st  Prize  Pen.     Dec.  Jan..  March. 

May.  June.  Sept.  at  111.  State  Egg 

Laying  Contest.  V)2\. 
1st  Pen.  1st  Ckl..  2nd  Ckl..  1st  Hen, 

3rd  Hen.  Best  Display,  Detroit 

State  Fair.  1V23. 
1st  Hen.  1st  Pen.  1st  Ckl.,  1st  Pullet, 

Best  Display  in  Ecg  Production 

Class,  Zeeland.  Mich..  1V22. 

Hundreds  of  other  prizes  too 
numerous  to  mention. 

Valuable 
Catalog 

Send  at  once  for  large  instructive, 
illustrated,  free  catalog  ai  d  price 
list.  It  describes  our  large  breeding 
establishment  and  our  famous  Leg- 
horns and  tells  how  to  make  big 
nion-'V  with  them.  10<%  discount  on 
all  orders  booked  before  March  1st. 


FREE 


DeVRIES'  GRANDVIEW  POULTRY  FARM,  Boii  E,      Zeeland,  Michigan 


IMMIMMIMMM'WI** 


MWMMWMWMMMtMXW*"*****^ 


VlUaVs  C  A  P  O    ]M  wt? 

step    in    the    operation.      List   of   *-»V°"  „^„    ^:„is       Canons   are   immense    eating.      Big    profits 
whlre"to   get  \he  ^'-«Vh?\rook 'u^l  s 'hT"     CopvrigMed    new   and.revise<l    editions.      Regular 
rPKlized       Get    wise.      Tins   t)OOk    tens   """•.„,'•„,,..    /^r  a  Dime  in  com   or  stamps. 
'X  o^.v  prepaid  to  your  address   (a  short  ;i"^«  ""'>  >    ^^^       ^'™*^      cEDAR   VALE,    KANSAS 
OEOEOE   BEUOY  »    »    "°     " 


A 

every 
stei 


■MMWWMWM* 


' "     ^  •  rw^^r  u/lti«  at  the  Premier  Show  of  all  the  World— 

DAVEY  MADISON    SQUARE   GAROEN 

^sf:I  SiTder  the  Hlbbons.^^n^'^te  Koc^^^  won  Best  Display,  Bot.   Champions  and 

WHITE   P-MOnTH^OC^S  ^3^^^^^^^^^  — 

SILVER  TYANDOTTES^  ^^  ^.^   ^^^  ^^^  ^^^ 

Can   furnish  winriers  for  inj-'oo    J?  50    |lO  00    $15.00.  $20.00  and   $25.00  each 
,f  hoth  voune  snd  old  birds  at  ^^^  •-J  n    Vn    A  MIDDLETOWN.  N.  T. 


Ill 


..    hoth 
P.  H.  DAVEY 


B.  F.  D.  No.  4 


150 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


151 


NEWTOWN 

Coal  Burning  Brooder 

Made  in  Four 
Convenient  Sizes 

Double  Bottom 

Powerful  Metal-Bar 
Thermostat 

Regulated  by  One 
Adjusting  Nut 

Heavy  Construction 
Burns  all  Gases 

Special  arrangement  of  draft  openings  insures  constant  change  of  air 
under  deflector — a  vitally  important  feature.  Fully  described  in 
Circular  No.  14.    Prompt  shipment  now. 

Oil  Burning  Brooder 


New 
Improved, 

A  Depend- 
able Oil 
Brooder 

ready  at  last 


Simple  to  operate  and  regulate.  Lights  with  ordinary  match.  Will 
not  flare  up,  go  out  or  overglow.  You  can  depend  upon  a  Newtown. 
Ask  for  Circular  No.  44. 

1924    NEWTOWN    INCUBATOR   CATALOG   IS   READY 

Write  for  it  regardless  of  machine  you  expect  to  buy — compare  that 
machine  with  the  Newtown.  Gives  detailed  description  of  wonderful 
Triple-Deck  Newtown,  th'e  last  word  in  incubator  construction. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 
55  Warsaw  Street  Hairisonburg,  Virginia 


VAIECRDFT.  "" " 


breeding  plant 


COCKERELS 


exclusiveli)  forl|l|H'rU  n«#»  ViP  HATCHING  EGGS 
HeovjjLdyingff  mill  HULIuI 


Aik  for  Circular  No.  S 


HAROLD   F.  BARBER 


DOVER  »  MASS. 


i< 


You  must  be  satisfied '' — that  is  our  slogan 


Our  chicks  are  produced  under  the  personal  supervision  of  Professor  Harry  R.  Lewis, 
on  his  own  poultry  breedinf?  farm,  Davisville,  R.  I.     No  effort  is  spared  to  produce  the  best. 

Trapnestintr,  careful  mating,  and  official  pedigree  records  mean  that  Lewis  Farms'  chicks 
will  make  heavy  laying  pullets  for  you. 

Every  m^le  used  in  our  breeding  flocks  this  year  is  pedigree  bred,  out  of  Contest  record 
birds  of  our  own  breeding. 

We  specialize  only  in  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns,  Ban-ed  Plymouth  Rocks  and  White 
Wyandottes. 

Do  not  delay!  Order  your  baby  chirks  today,  and  thus  insure  delivery  when  yon  wish 
them,  and  take  advantage  of  the  wonderful  opportunity  which  commercial  poultry  keeping 
offers. 

Write  For  Ulnstrated  Descriptive  Circular 

See  for  yourself  what  Prof.  Lewis  is  doing  at  Lewis  Farms.     Visit  ua  at  the  farm. 

LEWIS     FARIVIS 

DAVISVILLE  Box  E  RHODE  ISLAND 


and   third  cockerel;     third  and   fourth  Dullof 
Hillcrest    Poultry    Yards,    third    and    fouith 
hen;      first     and     second     pullet.       Lawrenc 
Rich,    fourth   cockerel.  • 

Oolden  Sebright — Kiley  J.  Devine,  third 
cock;  fourth  hen.  Frank  W.  Mains.  8^ 
cock;  first  and  third  hen;  first  cockerel- 
first  and  third  pullet,  Ray  C.  Brown,  sec'. 
ond  cock;  second  pullet.  Daniel  p.  Shove 
fourth  and  fifth  oock ;  fifth  hen;  second 
cockerel;  fourth  i)ullet.  Sumner  Perkins 
second  hen. 

Silver  Sebright — W.  Lee  Kelly,  fn^^ 
cock.  Ariel  B.  Poultry  Yards,  first,  second 
and  third  cock;  second  and  fifth  hen;  firgj 
cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  Frank  W,  Mains 
fourth  cock ;  first  and  fourth  hen ;  second 
cockerel;  first  and  third  pullet.  Daniel  p 
Shove,  third  hen;  third  cockerel;  second 
pullet. 

Black  Rose  Comb — William  T.  Dunbar, 
second  and  fourth  cock ;  first  and  third 
hon;  second,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet.  Ralph 
F],  Simmons,  third  and  fifth  cock;  second 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Lowell 
K.  Newgegin,  first  cock;  fourth  hon;  third  ' 
pullet.  Sumner  Perkins,  fifth  hen',  fifth 
cockerel.  Charles  N.  Kvans,  second  cock- 
erel. Alfred  L.  Cutting,  third  cockerel. 
Vasil    Costa    fourth    cockerel. 

White  Rose  Oomb — W.  Lee  Kelly,  all 
awards. 

Buff  Cochin — Alfred  L.  Cuntting,  second 
cock;  fifth  hen;  first  and  third  cockerel; 
first  second,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet.  L.  p'. 
Hodgkins,  third  cock;  first  hen.  F.  C.  Car- 
penter, fourth  cock.  Henry  G.  Miller,  first 
cock;  second  and  fourth  hen;  fifth  cockerel. 
Ray  C.  Brown,  third  hen.  Nathan  H.  Brown, 
fourth     cockerel.  R.     S.     Dick.son,    second 

cockerel;    third    pullet.      Raymond   S.   Pierce, 
first    young    pen. 

Partridge  Cochin — George  A.  Knieht, 
first  cock;  fourth  hen;  third  and  fifth 
cockerel ;  fourth  pullet.  Herman  Sweet, 
second,  third  and  fourth  cock;  first,  second 
and  third  hen;  first,  second  and  fourth  cock- 
erel; first,  second  and  third  jtullet.  Sum- 
ner Perkins,  fifth  hen.  Frank  B.  Carter, 
Jr..    fifth    pullet. 

White  Cochin — Frank  B.  Carter,  Jr..  first 
cock;  fourth  hen;  first  cockerel;  third  pul- 
let. Poch  Brothers,  third  cock;  first  hen; 
second  pullet.  A.  E.  Jessel,  fourth  and  fifth 
cock;  third  hen;  fourth  pullet.  R.  V. 
Burgess,  second  cock ;  second  hen ;  second 
cockerer;  first  pullet.  Woods  Poultry  Com 
panv,    third    cockerel;     fifth    pullet. 

Black  Cochin — George  H.  Clark,  fifth 
cock;  first,  third  and  fifth  jtuUet.  E.  G. 
Freeman,  fourth  cock;  second  pullet.  A. 
E.  Jessel,  second  cock;  second  cockerel. 
Burleigh  A.  Jones,  third  cock.  R.  V.  Bur- 
Rpss,  first  cock;  fourtfh  hen;  first  cockerel; 
fourth  pullet.  F.  H.  Davey.  first  hen;  fifth 
cockerel.  Ray  C  Brown,  third  hen.  Fre<l 
H.  Haac,  second  and  fifth  hen;  fourth  cock- 
erel. W.  S.  Williams,  third  cock.  G.  Edg«r 
Folk,    first   young   pen. 

Light  Brahma — Stuart  T.  Wheeler,  first 
and  second  coi-k ;  third,  fourth  and  fifth 
hen;  first,  second,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet; 
first  old  i)en.  Burleigh  A.  Jones,  first  hen. 
Kay   C.   Brown,   second    hen;     third  pullet. 

bark  Brahma  -James  R.  Reilly,  all  awards. 

Black  Tailed  Japanese  —  Burleigh  A. 
Jones,   all    awards. 

Barred  Plymouth  Bock — E.  G.  Freeman, 
fir-t  Click;  first  hen;  first  cockerel.  A.  E. 
Jessel,  second  cock;  first  jiullet.  L.  R- 
Twonidlev,    first    pen. 

Mille  rieur-Mrs.  Edith  M.  Babcock.  sec- 
on.l  cock.  Kay  C  Brown,  first  cock;  second 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Sumner 
Perkins,    first  hen. 

Cornish — A.    MowU,    all    awards. 

Any  Other  Variety  Bantam — George  N. 
Pierce,  second  cock;  second  hen;  first  cock- 
erel; first  pullet.  Daniel  P.  Shove,  fir^j 
cock;  first  hen.  James  Christopher,  second 
pullet. 

Capons — Harry  Colkitt,  second.  O.  «• 
HouKhton.  third  and  fifth.  Henry  Lemire, 
fourth,      Henry  I.    Morris,   first. 

Ducks 

Pekin — Homan  Brothers,  first  old  drake; 
first  nnd  fourth  old  duck;  third  young  drake; 
first  and  second  young  duck;  first  young 
pen;  first  old  i»en.  Corkhill  Farms,  third 
(Id  diake;  fifth  old  duck;  fifth  young 
drake;  fourth  young  duck.  Howard  B. 
Ellis,  second  old  drake;  second  old  duck; 
second  young  drake;  third  young  duck. 
White  Rock  Farms,  third  old  duck;  fourth 
young  drake;  fifth  young  duck.  Ernest 
Leach,    first    young   drake.  . 

Boucn — Peffer  Duck  Farm,  first  old 
drake;  first  old  duck;  third  young  drake; 
third  young  duck.  Dr.  Willis  J.  Middleton, 
second  old  drake;  second  young  drake;  fi'st 
young  duck.  Alice  O.  Leach,  first  y<MinJ 
drake;    second   young   duck. 

Cayuga— Dr.  Willis  J.  Middleton,  iU 
awards. 


r!»11— Burleigh    A.   Jones,    second    old 

Gray    0»" '?.'^.     ^.         ^ir      11      Uf^i-oin      first 

ake; 
^!'}f'J'  Iclnd    old;  duck 


r'  trd"oia  duTk. 

Jirdrake:      "rst     old 
Viva-      first 


W.  B.  Brorein,   first 

ui     duck;       first     young 

Dr.     Willis     J. 

Kleton.    B-ond    old.d  ^^^^    ^,^^ 

,  r^-o!^"Wl   duck.      l>r,   Willis  J.   M:A. 
3'^  «7ndi'^-D"'- Willis      J.      Middleton, 

J""*'^   'J  Muscivy-Winto    IK.ck   Farm,    fir.st 
colored  Muscovy  ^^^  first    young 

old  drake  '^«^^'j.\.;,„i,„a„,  third  old  drake; 
drake.  ^1-  ^'-  f„,,rth  young  duck;  first 
tM  o\Ajn.Kj^^^  A.' Jon?s,.  second  old 
young   pen.  ^j^^^.j^        cjaptain    John     A. 

d"»''®=x=/.v.  oiH  drake  Dr.  Willis  A.  Middle- 
Fish,  fi^'^"***,,,  drake  Howard  B.  Ell.s, 
^""%h";^  du  k;  tlnrd  young  duck.  Nathan 
rtroin  fir.st  old  duck ;  fourth  young 
^1,  Alice  G.  Leach,  third  young  drake 
i'*^'V  feach  second  young  drake;  first 
^'°*'  Hn.k  H  B.  Richardson,  fifth  young 
>°"u"  h^rd  voting  duck.  Burleigh  A. 
drake;  third  y"""ake  Dr.  Willis  J.  Mid- 
Jones,  «%-^"*^„.firaLe;  first  old  duck.  Hnw- 
^Tn'  EUis  ocond  ..Id  duck ;  second  young 
f^e'       Peffer- s     Duck     Farm,     first     young 

4;^'"lnd^an"*^RtmJer-Peffer's      Duck 

^  rnusi  pTncUed  Indian  Runner-Harvey 
^^AYtrinLn^BuSner-Ernest  Leach,  first 
„i.l  drake  second  old  duck.  I'^flfej-'s  Duck 
v.rm  second  old  drake;  first  old  duck; 
S'd  y'Sng  duck;  second  yo"ng  drake 
Edw°n    C.    Venner,    first    young    drake;    first 

yTl5e'^"swedl8h-H"rleigh      A.     Jones,      all 
"'wUd    MaUard-Dr.    B.    J.    Hovestadt.    all 


awards. 


Bttff-Captain    John    A.    Fish,   all  awards. 
Turkeys  ^.  , 

Bronzfr-Harry  W.  Fisher,  fifth  cock; 
,  ,T.^kerel  L.  Sherman  Adams,  sec- 
1?/    thrd    and     fourth    cock;     first,     second 

^  third  hen  first  and  third  cockore  ; 
flj.t  second  fourth  and  fifth  pullet.  Elsie 
?i  HaUock  fourth  hen;  second  cockerel; 
Jhird^puHet!     David   F.  McCarthy,    fifth   hen. 

^•^'itn^'reLr^^K;    first   and   sec- 

S?r?cc^k     •  No'n  tone    Farm:    fifth    pullet. 
^Black-br.      Willis      J.       Middleton,      all 

"Ta'rJagan»ett_L.      Sherman  ^Ada-s,     first 
cock;     first     hen;      first     and    seconu     y 
Elsie   M.    Hallet,    second   hen.  ^^.-.^g 

Bed— L.    Sherman    Adams,    all    aw  arcs. 

/Xaasa 
ToTdouse— Ernest    Leach     .econd    old    JJ^." 
der        Corkhill     Farms,     third     old     gander 

der;    second   old   goose.  .„^Ar- 

Embden— M.    J.    Cain,    fourth    old    Kj^der 

second    old    goose.      Dr     William    J-    M.dd^e^ 

ton,   first   Hnd    third    old    K*"der ;     third    and 

fourth    old    goose;      first    «nd    »«*^°°**    ^^r^ 
goose.       Zach     Kinne,     second     old     gander. 

first  old   Roose.  .      _  #^.,«»k 

Broim  Wesi^-Burleigh  A    "^"m ''eander 
old  gander.      M.   J.    Cain,    third   old    gander . 
aecofd  old   goose.      Dr.    Willis   J-^  Middleton, 
second  old   gander;     third   ^J^   K°f"/„o8;  ^• 
Brorein,    first   old    Kinder;    first   old    goose. 

Whiti  Ohinese-M.  J.  Cam  «'^h  <,ld  gan 
der;  third  old  goose.  Alice  O-Leacn 
fourth  old  gander.  Ernest  Leach  third  old 
gander;  first  young  gander;  first  young 
goose.  J.  P.  Southwick  &  Sons,  second  old 
gander;  second  old  goose;  "econd  young 
gander:  second  young  goose.  vv.  «.  oru- 
rein,  first  old  gander;  first  old  goose.  Bur- 
leigh  A.  Jones,    third  young   gander. 

African— M.    J.    Cain,    third    old    Render 
third    old    goose.       Zach    Kinne,    second    old 
gander;     second    old    goose.      W.   B.    Brorein. 
first  old  gander;     first  old  goose. 


USE   GOOD   FEEDS    FOR   EESXJI^TS 

Do  not  entertain  the  idea  that  because 
prepared  poultry  feeds  cost  a  trifle  more 
per  pound  than  do  the  ordinary  grains  and 
ground  feeds  that  they  are  any  costlier  \V  . 
believe  that  most  of  the  prepared  'eeds  are 
»old  at  a  very  close  price  and  when  results 
•re  considered  are  in  fact  the  c»>eaPest  a;- 
well  as  the  best  to  use.  Knowing  the  com^ 
positions  of  some  of  the  prepared  feeds  we 
»re  inclined  to  wonder  where  the  miner 
Biakes  his  profit. 


1.000  Tancred- Barron   heavy  laying,   heavy  weighlna   select  breeding   hem. 

TANCRED  --  BARRON 

250-330  eggt  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  stock 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

The  Cream  of  the  World's  best  egg  bred  stock 

Insures  you  big  profits  in  large  white  eggs  and  plenty  of  them.  Our 
High  Gride  breeding  hens  are  all  two  and  three  years  old,  every  hen 
weighing  four  pound,  or  more,  carefully  selected  for  laying  ability,  big 
lopped  combs,  mated  with  TANCRED  Cockerels,  will  produce  Chicks  of 
Supreme  Quality. 

Baby  Chicks-Hatching  Eggs-Pullets 

Stock  have  generations  of  heavy  egg  bred  stock  back  of  t^iem  and  in- 
sures you  a  high  average  egg  yield.  Our  stock  not  only  ay  eggs  but 
■  ire  good  size  No  wonder  we  have  customers  coming  back  U  us  year 
after  year  booking  their  orders  for  thousands  of  Chicks  before  the  first 
of  the^year  and  ordering  as  many  as  15,000  Chicks,  and  reporting  egg 
yields  as  high  as  278  eg|s.  and  pullets  laying  in  less  than  four  months. 

Cyru.  waddle,  aearfleld.  P...  write.:  "Our  hen  ^^«y; -.d^j;^tr*Pne.^  '^'^foh^BetSf?; 
raised  from  your  chloka.  t^'^r  than  95%  of  the  North  AmenMn  ^«"^^j,  ^^  fl„t  one  laid  Atijust 
bera,   P...   write.:    "From  the  5«  fhlcks  re«iv«d  Apri^^7,    r^^^^^^^  „         ^^^^^  ,.jj   ^^ 

12  five  days  less  than  four  montl..».  i.'"  ^r^iiiL'  rtln;  frMn  40  oullets.  I  know  where  to  get  line 
m«Uh«  ^d  six  day,  and  ^tO'-f.-S'^iy  ^dyt^Sneot^  pLue^s  laid  31  •  cts  In  31  day«.  m!«ed 
rdtTd  iald"^.  ^o./tr5olkS"e^;''S,o*^o^'i^Sic.eSs*  welg"^  6^  Po-ds.     I  want  some  more  clucks. 

WE  BREED  THESE  CHICKS  ON  OUR  OWN  FARM  AND  THEY  ARE 
WE  BKttu  inr.^         WISHBONE  HATCHED 

BARRED  ROCKS  and  SINGLE  COMB  REDS  .ame  Superlative  Heavy 

Laying  Stock 

OET  OCR  BEAUTIFUL  FREE  CATALOGUE    i.;,^.,  .o„d_..^ 

X?:/;o?.°rhTnV"erp'l«inrP-"'- %'»  n,.y  h^ve  in  your  pouUr,  wo.X. 


ViPlDinir    VOU    Willi    a'lf     f^' I "    *-  -  .  .  !• 

^     ,     ..TT  »*<>  -p.-^  Pnnltrv"   112  naffes,  8 V4    by   12  inches,  beauti- 
FREE!    ?„",[,«?S,;™",°J,"mo7.'*c<r.?ytfI'bo'„l'or.hU    .ubilc    ,^«    publUhed. 

free  to  cuBtomers. 

Heavy 


Don't    keep    'those    little    Lecihorns"    f«t    «ome    of_  the    Ta_ncr«|. 
Barron,       Heavy      Layers.       Heavy       Weighers. 


Profit      Payers. 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM.  Box  D,  LAMAR,  PA. 


hVll* s   B u  fT^^'rocks 

Vest  displJ^y'""""  """""""fti^rYOUNG  pen 

F-  .tS  fS^I  Third  Hen,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerel.  Second 
F.r.t  Cock.  F.^.t  p  ,  ,H  the  best.  ^^ 

EDWARDFjaAU,  «•  F-  o.  No.  i 


First  Prize  Cockerel, 
Chicago  Coliseum  Show, 
Decemher,    1923-24 


For  15  Coaseeilne  Yem.  lacW«g  Deccber  1923  Skew 

PaDC  Mammoth  S.  C.  Black  Minorcas 

.ere   awarded  Be.t  Display  at^he  CJ1«||'  Coliseum ^Show.  ^in^^n^^ 

tt.e  world  comi>etltion.  ,^^^Z>^^  P^tV  ^nd  he9t  2  Old  Pens.  Our 
3  Hen«.  best  3  Co<*ereU  be»t  3  Pu  Jets  »^«  "^j  ^^^  Continuous 
oi.stomers  Insist  that  »;o^^''"Lmos^  prolific  producers  of  glorious. 
I>aycr    Mating   females  to   *>e.^ne   ™09i   prouu    jj  ,        ^g    custmer 

larie.    prt-mium    'r}i\'f    ^^^^'^  from  Tou  produ^d  28^    2S9..291   and 

'  ()ne"man    poultry   plants  »^^y^„»'^'^^,?,en  one  of  thravailable^^ 
$5,000.00  and  up  »n»»»''y-'?''^o"  ,d7or  our  big  free  iUustiatexl  cata- 
i,  is  on  the  farm  or  city  lot?     Send  lo[J"^,j  ^^  partly  matured   chlx 
ocue    inveet  in   our  eggs  that  n»'f^' J^.f^  "Vhesty  prepotent  cockerels, 
S  ilve  anJ,thrlje   from  txapn^ed   stoj    che^^^^^  estabUshing 

•Mavers"    or    foundation    pens,    w'ui   »    hii*ini»<«?      Catalogue    also   ex- 


i 


I  n 


I 


1 


J 


^^1 


152 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


White  Quill 

White 
Rocks 


The  200-Egg  Exbl- 
bition  Strain 

At  the  Chicago  Coliseum  Show, 
December  10-16,  1923,  we  ag-ain 
win  in  both  the  Exhibition  and 
the  Bred-to-lay  Classes;  41  birds 
under  the  ribbons  out  of  50  shown 
by  us,  proves  that  we  have  the 
goods.  Sweepstakes  Special  Ameri- 
can Production  Class. 

Our  best  matings  for  1924  will 
be  headed  by  the  following  star 
male  birds:  1st  Cock  Production 
Class,  December,  1923;  1st  Pen 
Cock,  Production  Class,  December, 
1923;  1st  Young  Pen  Cockerel. 
Exhibition  Class,  December,  1923; 
1st  Old  Pen  Cock,  Exhibition 
Class,  1923,  and  many  other  blue 
ribbon  Chicago  Coliseum  winning 
male  birds.  Place  your  order 
early  for  Hatching  Eggs  and  Baby 
Chicks. 

SPECIAL  —  Exhibition  Bred-to-l»y 
CoclEcrels,  real  Rood  ones,  $10. OU  each; 
good  breeders.  $7.50  each;  husky  utility 
rnckerels.  $5.00  each;  Hens  and  Pullets, 
$5.00  each. 

Catalogue    Free 


ADAM  F.  POLTL 


Box   £ 


Hartford,  Wis. 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  of  Quality 

Our  birds  an-   brtnl  from  the   best   First   I'riVA}  Males 
at     Madison     Square    Ganian     1021.     1922     and     1923 
Stopk    for    sale.       .NO    baby    rbioks.       KtfRS    $5.00    and 
tlO.OO    per    15,    prepaid.       .Mating    list    ready 
AUG.    D.    ARNOLD  Box    E  DILLSBUR6.    PA. 


Vard  Off 

through 

Vaccinationyy^  roup 

CANKER 

CHOLERA 

CATARRH 

DIPHTHERIA 

CHICKEN  POX 


the  Infections 
Accompanying 


■  <ciei 
THF 


Protect   your   flock    through    the    logical 
ientiflc    method — vaccinate    with 

THE  ORJGINAL  A.  S.L  AVIAN  MIX£D  BACIERIN 

A.  ^8.  L.  Avian  Mixed  Bacterin  as  a  preven- 
tire  inereases  reslBtance  and  as  a  treatment  saves 
an  unusually  large  percentage  of  birds  already 
Infected. 

A.  8.  L.  Avian  Mixed  Bacterin  Is  produced  un- 
der Government  License  No.  165  Issued  by  U.  S. 
Dept.  of  Agriculture  to  the  American  SdentlHc 
Laboratories,  Inc.  Properly  stored.  It  retains  its 
potency   for   2   years  from  date  of  manufacture. 

Order  direct  or  through  your  dealer.  Three  con- 
venient sizes: — «0  doses,  $2.00;  250  doses,  $5.00; 
500  doses,  $7.50.  SyrinRo  and  needlta,  $1.50. 
postpaid.  Write  for  free 
bookb't  on  the  Vaccination 
of  Poultry. 

THE  AMfRICAN  SCIENTIFIC 
LABORATORIES.  Inc 

DeptB-2    59  W.  Austin  Ave. 
Chicago.  III..  0.  S.  A. 

FRtE--Ca»toiti»'r»  ordpHnK  both 
■yrinKC  and  b«rferin  (■ny  aizp) 
will  be  ffivt'Q  FKKK  a  SI  .00  park- 
■ae  of  GAI.LI-CURA,  the  real 
preventive  of  White  Diarrhea  and 
aimilar  bowel  diseaaea. 


THE  CLEVELAND  SHOW 

The  wonderful  Cleveland  Show, 
staged  in  Cleveland's  grand  Public 
Hall,  December  11  to  16,  1923,  is 
now  history.  It  proved  to  be,  as  was 
freely  predicted,  the  finest  quality 
show  ever  held  in  this  city.  In  size, 
it  is  only  necessary  to  state  that 
there  were  476  more  specimens  of 
poultry  than  last  year;  birds  had  to 
be  cooped  in  space  usually  given  over 
to  concessions.  Cleveland  is  indeed 
fortunate  in  being  able  to  secure 
such  a  beautiful  hall  for  their  ex- 
hibition, which  was  artistically  laid 
out,  also  decorated  with  palms  and 
evergreens,  creating  a  sight  rarely 
seen  at  our  average  poultry  show. 
The  same  organization — Frank  C. 
Stier,  Pres.;  J.  B.  Holmden,  Treas., 
and  J.  0.  Somers,  Supt. — that  hand- 
led their  first  exhibition,  had  charge 
of  "this  one,  the  eleventh,  who,  with 
C.  A.  Hanriksen,  as  secretary,  assist- 
ed by  the  other  members  of  the  asso- 
ciation, is  the  answer  to  what  a 
group  of  fanciers  can  accomplish 
who  lay  out  a  plan  and  stick  to  it. 

The  annual  banquet  and  party, 
Thursday  evening  of  show  week, 
held  in  the  lounge  room  of  the  Hol- 
lenden  Hotel,  was  voted  as  being 
better  than  all  previous  ones,  which 
to  those  who  have  enjoyed  them  in 
the  past,  speaks  for  itself.  It  is 
recognized  as  the  finest  social  event 
held  in  connection  with  any  of  the 
country's  shows.  Close  to  200  poul- 
trymen  and  friends  enjoyed  the 
evening — further  evidence  of  what 
the  fancier  spirit,  coupled  with  har- 
mony and  co-operation,  can  produce. 

All  classes  were  well  filled,  but  as 
is  usually  the  case,  some  were 
stronger  than  others.  In  Brahmas. 
over  200  specimens  were  shown — a 
fine  tribute  to  the  officers  of  the 
newly  organized  Brahma  Club.  The 
national  meeting  of  the  Single  Comb 
Brown  Leghorn  Club  brought  out 
the  leading  breeders  of  the  country, 
with  clo.se  to  200  birds;  the  Eastern 
District  Meet  of  the  Rhode  Island 
Red  Club  attracted  over  350,  and 
the  National  Winter  Meet  of  the 
American  Bantam  Association,  over 
900.  Just  analyze  these  figures, 
with  record  entries  in  White  Leg- 
horns, Wyandottes,  Jersey  Giants, 
Buff  Orpingtons,  Barred  Rocks,  and 
many  others,  and  it  will  give  you  a 
fair  idea  of  what  a  show  it  was. 


D.   LINCOLN  ORR  GOING 

TO  SOUTH  AMERICA 

The  time  has  come  for  the  Ameri- 
can breeders  of  Standard-bred  poul- 
try and  the  manufacturers  of  poultry 
supplies  to  go  after  foreign  trade 
and  the  man  to  lead  the  way  has 
been  found  in  D.  Lincoln  Orr,  the 
secretary  and  manager  of  the  Madi- 
son Square  Garden,  N.  Y.,  Show  and 
a  judge  and  breeder  of  record. 

Mr.  Orr  is  going  to  Argentine  to 
judge  their  poultry  and  as  the  repre- 
sentative of  such  breeders  who  may 
wish  to  send  birds  for  exhibition  and 
sale  and  also  to  introduce  American- 


■aav  (Hir 


n't  I 


-m^ 


<*»»* 


•>*^ •• 


UALITY 


-MASTER   BREEDERS 

CHICK  BOXES 


Follow  the  lead  of  the  Suc- 
cessful Hatcherymen.  U.se  the  Best 
Quality  Boxes.  It's  the  best  insurance 
for  satisfied  customers,  re|>eat  orders 
and  profits.  Anderson  boxes  are  low 
in  price,  very  stronfr  construction,  well 
ventilated,  accurate  uniform  Assuci* 
ation  sizes,  easily  set  up. 

WRITE  TODAY  FOR  SEASON'S 
PRICE  LIST  AND  ATTRACTIVE 
CATALOG.  ALSO  QUOTES  ON 
HATCHANEGG  BOXKS  AND  AN- 
DERSON EYKIE  COOPS. 

Quick  Deliveries  —  Courteous  Per- 
eonal  Service. 

Always  V»»  Checkerboard  Border 
Boxee. 

ANDERSON 
BOX  CO.     — -y ^vi 

't-<  .'■*"_ H     Anderson,    B^\  \ 

Ind.  ™    *  * 


THEY  TA 
THE  PRI2lk 


MMMMMMWMM 


IMPROVED  MICHEL 

Automatic  Flame  Regulator 


[Positively  prevents  overheating  or 
chillin<:  (»f  cRgs  in  Incubator. 
Automatically   adjusts  flame  on   lamp. 
Maintains  even  temperature  in  incubator 
reirardless  of  outside  temperature  varia- 
tion.   Ko<niires  no  attention.   Saves  half 
the  oil.  If  not  sold  by  your  dealer. 

a  |)0!(tal  card  wUI  bring  you 
our  circular  with  full  partlni- 
lars.    Agents  wanted  •verywhert. 

HENRY  MICHEL  &  SON 
Box24.Sublette.Iilinois 

liiyiiii;,  BEST 
paying  chlckena.  dudn^ 
(ji'i'sf  &  tiirk<ys.  Fine  pure-bred  quality, 
hardy  nonliern  raised.  Fowls.  Eggs;  and 
lllgli-grade  Inc-.iliators  at  new  tow  prloaa^ 
42  years  Toulcry  Kxperience  and  ray  100 
page   Catalog    and    Rreedera'   Guide  Frss. 

W.  A.  Weber,  Box  63,  Mankato,  Minn. 


WEBER'S  ""^ 


ickens' 


running! 


May  be  ROUP.     Act  at  once! 
Every  minute  counts. 

Quick,    whoro's   tho    Koup-Ovor? 

A  fow  drops  (lof'H  tho  work — then  in  » 
few  hours  the  Blck  fowl  is  on  the  road  to 
good  health.     So  easy!     So  sure! 

Loading  poultry  raisirs  t'viTvwhpro  are 
now  tisiiig  Koup-Ovcr.  the  ovtr-iilK'ht  roup 
rctnody.  Its  a  woiidt>r!  There's  nothing 
else  like  It.  nothinjr  -just  as  ^ood."  Made 
by  the  JiianufjieturerH  of  Don  Siiiij?  and 
Avi«-o!.  Send  r»oc  for  a  bottle  (or  pin  a 
•lotlar  bill  to  your  b'tter  for  l:ir>?e  size, 
holding  3  times  as  inneh).  Or.  if  you  pre- 
fer, send  xio  uioney,  but  pay  tho  postman  on 
delivery.  If  not  pleased,  your  luoney  will 
be  promptly  refunded.  Burroll-Dugger  Co., 
l.M)i>  Allen   ht..   Indianapolis,   Ind. 


February,  1924 

«.de   supplies,    such    as    incubators,    I  I 
Jlv/rs    trapnests,    fountains,    etc. 
^  W^'hear   and   know   of   the   won-    I 
Herful    trade    and    progress    of    the 
S  American  countries.     We  also 
^ow  that  England  and   other  coun- 
ter have   had    the   majority    of   its 
S  and  we  feel  assured  that  now 
Tour  opportunity  to  claim  and  get 
Sie  trade  in  poultry  and  supplies  due 

%he  American  breeders  and  manu- 
facturers have  the  dependable  qua - 
itv   to    show,    offer    and    sell    in    all 
breeds,     varieties      and      in      manu- 
Jactur;   and   here   is    the    chance    to 
U  the  goods  for  introduction  un- 
der extraordinary  conditions      Write 
Mr  Orr  (Orrs  Mills,  Cornwall, N.Y.) 
for  further  particulars.     Do  this   at 
once  as  the   time  is  short      Be   one 
o?the  first  to  back  Mr.   Orr  in  the 
effort  he  is  making  in  the  interests 
of  the  poultry  industry.— H.  F.  b. 

ROCHESTER.  N.   Y.,   SHOW 

1  Beauty  Show  With  2.000  Exhibits.     Great 
mawes    of    Beds.    Leghorns.     Barred    and 
^miteEofks,    Columbian    and    WMte 
Wyandottes 
H.   P.   Schwab 
Tear    after    year    the     Ro.hoster     fanciers 
have  held  a  .reditable   poultry  show  and   tins 
v!Ir     with     the     lUiffalo     and     other     nearby 
Jj;is  Tompe  iuK.    it  outstripped    them   a      m 
iSs    and    in    interest.      The    creat    hall    at 
Csition  Park    is   ideal   ^^  ,-,^-'-1;,;^ i'/; 
kind       We   know   of   none   bettor.       1  he    snow 
was  well  planned  and  very  attractive  through- 

"^The  -class  of  Single  C-mb  Rhode  Island 
Reds  won  first  jdare  with  largest  entry  and 
wUh  TeTeral  prominent  breeders  competmu'. 
?irst  Sekero  bv  Dr.  Harry  (Ireensm.th. 
won  cXr  sLape  and  champi..nslup  male 
rnecials  Mr.  Greensmith  nlso  won  many 
othei  awards.  China  lUn.hett  won  first 
pen  firsrhen.  etc..  and  C.  L.  Wh.t.n,'  made 
nparlv   a   clean    sweep    <m    pullets. 

In  the   Rose  Comb  Rhode   Island   Reds,    we 
aeabi   find    Dr.    (Jreensmith    a   winner    in    pens 
tfd  E    G.  Jones  and   Wm.   Kl^er   strong   win- 
nprs   in   the    single   classes.         «      .      .     ,,      i 
For  real  quality  this  class  of  Single  ComJ> 
White   Leghorns    was    tho    best    ever    .een    at 
Rochester       The    birds    were    shown    in    ele- 
gant c-ndtion  and   were  of  the  proper  shape 
fize   and    style.      C.    L.    Whit.nu'    showed    Is 
line   here    and    won    first,    second,    third    ami 
fourth    cock;      first,     second     an.      third    hen 
first,    second,     third,     fourth    and     t^fth     cm  k 
erel-    first     second    and    fourth    pullet,      first 
Sd  pen;   first  and   second   young  pen   and    all 
specials.      A    record    win    of    great    ^^"^rth 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  were  a  ?"ort   « '»'=''• 
really  above'the  average.     Fir.st  cock   Oio^^f)^ 
and     first      corkerol       (I'fistncr)      were      the 
charmers   here.  _  _  _.    „,„__ 

While   Plymouth   Rocks   were   a   f  ^a*   ^;«^'' 
of  quality   birds.      Nice   forms    and    fine  con- 
dition  here.  ,         i^„    „.,.„ 
In    White    Wyandottes.     one    breeder    j^on 

about  all  offered  with  a  bno  worthy  "'  ':^^.^'^> 
compliment.  The  winners  were  real  ^M*  " 
dottes;  excellent  in  type;  nice  heads  and 
grand    carriage  . 

Columbian     Wyandottes     were    a  so    a    fea 
ture   class    with    first    co.kerel    and    first    hen 
(A.     O.     Warner)      the     ouUtanding     beaut> 
birds.      Fine    shape    was    the   rule   »'«";^. 

Jersey  Hbuk  (Jiants.  Light  Hrahn  as. 
Single  Comb  Black  Minonas.  A-H-nnas.  Ilam- 
burjs.  White  Orpingtons  and  lioudans  all 
formed    good    classes.  ^     ,  .  i„    » 

Bantams,  particularly  in  Cochins,  made  a 
strone   showing   with    159    birds  „,,:.„ 

ThSre  were  32:J  pige<.ns  and  2..b  entries 
of  pet  stock   to  complete   this   hue   cvbiuii. 


BUY    THE    BEST 

The  beginner  can  well  afford  to  go  the 
limit  of  his  purse  in  buying  »''^7^\"-.  .^^'i' ^ 
or  hatching  eggs  for  improved  ^reeding^ 
When  ynu  buv  birds  for  breeders  >ou  are 
not  buying  poultry  at  market  price  poumJ 
rates.  You  are  buying  the  years  of  .me  the 
expert  breeder  spent  in  producing  the  qua 
ity  he  presents,  and  the  advautago  >«  »" 
yours.  Never  lose  sight  of  the  fact  tlu^t 
time  has  a  greater  value  than  money  and 
that  the  best  is  always  the  cheapest. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


153 


ClhC/  Educated 


It  Remembers 
Even  if  You 
Forget 


Charters 
Incubator 


The  Convincing  Testimony 
of  Authorities 

"There  Is  just  one  trouble  with  the  Charters  IncubaU)r.     You  can't 

tei  aU  the\ruth  about  it.  ^^f  \^«  ^°^°,tfed^o^   ilhS^     more 
•  •Tt   ifi  iust  too  eood  to   be   true,      uoiiea   qowu,   »""**"'"  °  v--*- 
chicks.  'U"'bet*?er  'cVcks.   with  less   fuss   and  no  worry.     It  beats 
any  hatching  machine  I  ever  saw."— Harold  F.  Barker. 

Mr.    Barber   is  a   poultryman.   rr°S°\"^„^:fXdVrPo"Jltr? 

authority.     He  contributes  regularly   to  Everybodys  rouiiry 

Magazine.    The   Item,  Poultry  Tribune   and   Pacific   Poultry- 

man. 
••The  test  to  which  I  placed  this  machine  was  a  most  y}SOTons  one. 
I  p?i:erthis  m^ine  In  an  unheated  room,   on  south  of  house      At 
Jne  time  the  mercury  dropped  ^^  1^^°^^^  .^'^l^'^n^^^ 
when  the  direct  rays  of  the  sun  ^oue  ^^«  ^P^^^'SJS  as   one  de- 
chamber  heat  remained  ^^^.^o"^;^ ^,^^^5. J^JT^ut  i  watched  the  ma- 
gree.     I  could  %^««^y  ^,^JTi7?^iyof^W^^^^^ 
^  iTifl  ^ci e'r'ta's'rre'aii'i^ e'ss  So'  liglt  at  any  time,  but  I  found 

''  ThU:^m7  t^t'^n' low  temperature  -se-essive.^it  showed  t^ 
CHAlTEES^to   have  the  f/affe  over  nine  other  make^s^w^^^^^ 

have  personally  7«i*t«^;„^"TTTSlDE  temperature.      Many  machines 

TJ^^e  *slS"o\'de^-  to^of^  ^«H  ^^^^  ^^^^^^ 

-^k^US^urf  d?^e«  sT^e^lnl  ?f      S, -hine  can  be 
opcrited  successfully  In  an  above  ground  apartment 
"^"The  hatching  through  three  settings  gave  an  average  of  78  per 

^^"atL'sCnTpUtre  ^^y^  C^^^^^  ^t  Ta^T- 

and  I  give  it  my  unqualified  e?^,f°"'=S  attention  once  a  week  for  the 

?hJt  vou  can  forget  you  have  eggs  setting.  ^  v.  ^n 

^'^^ThereTre  otLr  ^oo.Jn^^^^ZV^^^ 

hatch  any  better;   and  certa^y  none  ^^^^^^^^^^ns  in  temperature 
tion  to  the  lamp,  or  wh  ch  wUl  stand  sug  v^  jj^^ls. 

without  'turning  a  hair  .    — i'eari  in.   v«" 

Mr,.    Daniel,    i»    .    "«"-,tX^rfrrre?»Ur  c"mributor 
Journal. 


AGENTS 

To  Dairy  Poultry   Supply  Co.— Dallas 

T    S.   Albrecht— Greene     la.  T^oviston    St..   Boston 

H.   F.   Barber-80  »«>  l^^^J^^itnam-Portland.  Oregon 
K.  W.  Engstrom-Ke^.U.JN5J»'^    ^^^^^.^^  g,.,  Qiendale.  Calif. 

u  'n    Roston     Denver.    Dallas.   Chicago.    Seattle,   Portland. 
We   have   stocks   '^^^^oston.^  Denv^^  .^^   ^^^    ^^^^   ^.^^^ 

"""""""  ^""""  """Z                 QTo  <;»flu»I  St.               Santa  Cruz,  Calif. 
CHARTERS  MFG.  CO..  ._„372joquel,St..  ^  

Gentlemen  r  Please   send   me   yo^f  ™EE 

Ulustrated    book    about    the    CHARTERS 


Name 


Address 


i  'I!' 


f    1 


154 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Tke  International  Baoy  Chick  Association 

Is  Forging  Right  Aneaa 

The  ^Rapid  Formation  of  Active  State  Baoy  Chick  Associations  J^eans 

S^uch  for  the  Future  of  the  Industry 

By   Prof   H.   R.  LEWIS,   President 


The  constant  desire  to  serve  the  industry  and 
its  members,  are  the  primary  factors  wh^ch  lie 
behind  the  nnjrecedented  success  which  has  fol- 
lowed the  activities  of  the  Inte^'national  Baby 
Chick  Association  since  its  organization,  nine 
years  ago.  The  current  year  of  the  Association 
will,  without  doubt,  be  the  most 
prosperous  and  progressive  which  it 
has  ever  experienced.  This  wonder- 
ful progress  can  be  measured  first 
by  the  marked  increase  in  member- 
ship which  is  taking  place.  With  a 
membership  during  the  past  two  or 
three  years  with  around  two  hun- 
dred, representing  a  great  many 
States  as  well  as  Canada,  it  looks 
now  as  though  at  the  close  of  the 
current  year,  the  membership  would  be  over 
five  hundred,  and  may  possibly  reach  eight  hun- 
dred or  a  thousand.  This  marked  increase  in 
membership  is  accounted  for  in  part  by  the 
policy  of  the  International  Baby  Chick  Asso- 
ciation, in  encouraging  the  formation  of  local 
baby  chick  associations  in  those  States  where 
the  industry  is  of  sufficient  prominence  to  war- 
rant same.  Already  the  following  States  have 
their  own  baby  chick  groups  and  are  affiliated 
with  the  International  Baby  Chick  Association: 
Illinois,  Indiana,  Ohio,  Iowa,  Missouri,  Wiscon- 
sin, New  Jersey,  Virginia,  and  even  a  larger 
number  are  perfecting  their  local  organizations, 
with  the  idea  of  affiliating  immediately.  Mem- 
bership in  a  local  affiliated  baby  chick  associa- 
tion, carries  with  it,  membership  in  the  Inter- 
national Baby  Chick  Association.  The  Inter- 
national Association,  on  the  other  hand,  works 
with  the  local  group  to  build  up  their  own  or- 
ganization, and  does  not  accept  membership 
from  affiliated  States,  except  when  it  comes 
through  the  local  group. 

The  Publicity  Program 

The  publicity  program  of  the  International 
Baby  Chick  Association  will  be  conducted  along 
similar  lines  that  proved  so  successful  during 
the  past  two  seasons.  The  monies  made  avail- 
able for  publicity  work  are  secured  through 
voluntary  pledges  from  the  members  and  through 
substantial  contributions  from  allied  industries. 
The  Association  is  in  the  process  of  raising  a 
budget  between  ten  thousand  and  twenty  thou- 
sand dollars  for  this  work  this  coming  year.  Its 
publicity  work  will  be  carried  on  through  farm 
papers,  poultry  journals,  and  a  new  departure 
which  will  be  tried  out  this  year,  is  the  use  of 
some  fifteen  to  twenty  large  metropolitan  pa- 
pers,   having    a    large    rural    circulation,    which 


papers  make  a  specialty  of  maintaining  Poultry 
Departments,  and  catering  to  the  needs  of  the 
poultryman.  The  object  of  this  publicity  work 
is  to  sell  the  baby  chick  idea  and  to  show  the 
consuming  public  the  wonderful  value  possessed 
by  poultry  and  eggs  as  human  food  and  their 
place  in  the  human  diet.  Supple- 
menting this  feature  publicity,  the 
Association  is  preparing  and  distri- 
buting thousands  of  press  notices 
Lt%  and  popular  articles,  which  will  have 
for  their  object,  the  furthering  of 
these   two   important  aims. 

The  Annual  Convention 
The  annual  convention  of  the  In- 
ternational Baby  Chick  Association 
will  be  held  at  Chicago  111.,  at  one 
of  the  large  beach  front  hotels  the  first  week  in 
August.  It  will  be  a  really  worth  while  conven- 
tion with  a  wonderful  educational  program,  edu- 
cational exhibition,  an  exposition  and  baby  chick 
show,  at  which  all  appliances  used  in  the  produc- 
tion, sale  and  distribution  of  baby  chicks  will  be 
shown.  Full  information  regarding  this  conven- 
tion will  appear  in  subsequent  issues  of  the  farm 
and  poultry  press. 

We  are  living  in  a  period  of  organization.  We, 
but  well  organized  particles  of  matter  called 
human  beings,  are  beginning  to  realize  that  just 
as  we  are  successful  as  individuals  through  the 
proper  co-ordination  and  organization  of  our 
body,  so  as  an  Association  or  as  groups  of  indi- 
viduals having  a  particular  object  in  view,  we 
can  succeed  only  in  proportion  as  we  work 
through  our  particular  organization  or  group. 
The  International  Baby  Chick  Association  is 
making  a  very  creditable  record  on  the  basis  of 
service  to  an  industry  and  the  individuals,  both 
producers' and  consumers  which  go  to  make  up 
the  baby  chick  business.  Every  person  inter- 
ested in  the  activities  of  this  organization  should 
write  to  the  Office  of  the  Managing  Director, 
Davisville,  R.  I.,  and  secure  literature  which  will 
tell  them  in  detail  of  the  aims,  purposes  and  ac- 
complishments of  this  big  national  organization. 
To  every  baby  chick  producer,  we  wish  you  a 
most  prosperous  and  successful  year.  Your  pros- 
perity and  success  means  the  prosperity  and  suc- 
cess of  the  poultry  industry  as  a  whole.  Yours 
for  the  safe,  sane,  prosperous  development  of 
baby  chick  production  in  America. 

Folks,  we  wish  you  a  most  successful  New 
Year. 

HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  President, 

International  Baby  Chick  Ass'n 


^  I    • 


\\rmfmfi<itfifi^f^im^r^itri^ 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


155 


The  Chicago  National  Show 


A  monster  exhibition  of  charming  quality  and  worth  while  breeders  of  the  North,  East,  South  and 
West  meet  to  compete  for  National  Show  Honors.     A  marvelous  display  of  S.  C.  Bufi 
'  Orpingtons,  superb  classes  of  Barred  and  White  Rocks,  S.  C.  White 

Leghorns  and  S.  C.  Rhode  Island  Reds,  Etc.      A  quality 

exhibit,  meeting  the  approval  of    a 

record  attendance. 


This  ^eat  Chicago  National  Show 
of  1924  was  from  first  to  last  a  huge 
success  and  most  pleasing  to  us.     If 
we  were  asked  in  what  special  or  par- 
ticular way,  our  reply  would  be  for 
the  fact  that  "The  Spirit  of  Standard- 
bred  Poultry  Progress  was   in   clear 
and  abundant  evidence  here."     Here 
were  famous  strains  of  birds  compet- 
ing in  about  every  class,  and  here  also 
were  the  novice  breeders  and  exhibit- 
ors, each  pulling  to  win  and  each,  in 
the  same  breath  hoping  that  the  best 
may  win,  and  win  or  lose,  promising 
to  come  back  again  for  the  next  with 
improved  birds  to  improve  ^their  rec- 
ords. 

While  we  have  never  been  short  in 
our  confidence  in  Standard-breeding 
and  quality,  shows  like  this  National 
add  to  our  stock,  urging  us  on  to  ever 
^eater  efforts  and  Jjroving  that  our 
breeders  who  exhibit  and  make  such 
shows  possible  demand  every  effort 
and  that  to  them  this  and  every 
credit  is  due. 


By  H.  P.  SCHWAB 

The  officers  and  members  of  the 
National  Association  are  well  known 
breeders  and  fanciers  and  their  one 
idea   is   to   annually   put  on   a  show 
that  is  a  credit  to  the  industry.     We 
have   attended   all  but   one   of   their 
many  exhibits,  have  noted  the  prog- 
ress made  year  by  year,  and  compli- 
mented  the    members   for   the   good 
work     done     and     the     advancement 
made.     Their  efforts  have  not  been 
in  vain.    President  MacKenzie,  Secre- 
tary D.  E.  Hale  and  Superintendent 
Thos.  Windrom  know  the  demands  of 
the   exhibitors   and   public   alike   and 
cater  to  their  wants  most  satisfactor- 
ily.    The  good  old  fancier's  spirit  is 
in  evidence  here  at  all  times. 

The  show  hall,  for  light  and  con- 
venience, is  one  of  the  best  in  this 
country  and  the  arrangement  of  the 
exhibits  under  the  personal  care  of 
Albert  Keipper,  of  the  Keipper  Coop- 
ing Company.  Single  tiering  is  fol- 
lowed here  with  all  coop  benches 
draped,    making    a    fine    appearance 


and  adding  beauty  to  the  exhibit. 
With  Keipper  cooping,  as  arranged 
here,  one  can  see  the  entire  exhibit 
of  any  one  class  at  a  glance,  and  this 
feature  has  a  great  advantage. 

We  feel  that  we  and  every  poultry 
interest  owe  much  to  the  work  and 
exhibits  this  association  yearly  pre- 
sents and  we  hope  the  readers  will 
realize  this  from  the  above.  It  is  in 
fact  a  National  Show,  one  of  great 
benefit  to  the  industry  where  annual 
progress  is  noted. 

Here  we  were  pleased  to  meet 
Governor  Len  Small,  who  not  only 
offered  the  "Great  Trophy"  for  best 
display  in  the  entire  show,  but  who  is 
himself  a  breeder  and  fancier  and 
who  has  supported  every  effort  of 
the  breeders  in  his  state. 

Birds  from  every  section  of  the 
country  and  Canada  were  competing 
here  for  honors.  Quality  was  the 
rule  and  most  excellent  classes  with 
strongest  competition  tl:e  evident 
feature.    The  sensational  class  of  the 


WMMMMtMMMMMMM 


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Halbach*s 


WHITE 
PLYMOUTH 


ROCKS 


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*^Thc  Proven  Leaders 


99 


At  the  Great  Milwaukee  National,  Thanksgiving  Week,  1923,  we  again  woa  Every 
First  Pi^e  Offered^  XoG^nd  Champion  Best  Bird  in  Show,  f /f i^'^At  DaHas 
CMcUo  National!  1924,  showing  pens  only,  we  -n  every  pnze   1-2^^^^^^^^ 
Premier  Show,   1924,  on  two  entries  F"^.^^^,,^^^?^^';^^^  every  Grand  Champion- 
third.    Competing  against  all  others  since  1912  ^^iJ'^^^^ll^^^^  ^ 
ship,  where  such  an  award  was  offered,  under  ^^^^^  j^O^u^^^^goreus  show  birds  and 

We  have  just  what  you  want  »'^,^^^*^,'  ^'^^P'^-n^    5^o  one  can  furnish  you  so 
breeders.     No  Show  too  large  for  us  to  help  you  ^^^V    .^^^^^^^^  or  pens, 

many  generations  of  heavy  laying  ^"{^^^^^^^ji.^^th^em      0^  pens  now  ready. 

You  want  the  Best.     We  can  help  y„«^„,f^,^, .T^'write  us  your  wants  fully  and 
The  Eggs  and  Baby  Chix  we  offer  are  u^^                                      y^^^^^,  ,,^,  Mating 
remember,  our  prices  are  most  reasonaoie,  qu«i   y 
List  FREE.    Satisfaction  guaranteed.  


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n ^T^n&IBACH  a  SONS.  Box  E,  Dept.  D,   WATERFORD,  WIS. 


TFP<gFY    BLACK.    lilANTlS 

logue.  Its  free. Bal>y     ClllCRS 


e:00s 


PEDRICK  POULTRY  FARMS 


FLEMINGTON,  N.  J. 


I 


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:|1 


156 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


HOMESTEAD 

jCil  vey  campings 

*'The  Vigorous  Strain'' 

The  Name  "HOMESTEAD"  Dominates  in  the  World  of  Campinea 


The  Cainpine  i  s  a  natural 
laver  of  great,  big,  white  shelled 
eggs,  and  the '*Vlgorou8  Strain" 
lead  the  procession  not  only  as 
wonderful  layers  but  their  win- 
nings at  Madison  Square  Oar- 
den  and  Boston  have  astounded 
the  breeders  and  lovers  of 
Standard-bred  poultry  for  years 
— not  "once  in  a  while  win- 
nings" but  Best  Display  time 
after  time — with  birds  that 
have  been  sensations  at  these 
Greatest  of  All  WorlcF  Events. 
At  these  (Jreat  Shows  IIOMK- 
STKAD  Campines  have  won 
more  First  and  other  prizes 
than  all  other  exhibitors  com- 
bined. 


A  trio  of  the  most  beautiful   fowls  on  earth. 


Start  19M  by  Deciding  on  Homestead  SUver  Campines 

Write  me  now  for  reeervatloni  on  Hatohins  Eire*.     Order  early  and  you   never  will   regret  havli.jc 
taken  up  this  ever-growing  more  popular  Belgian  fowl.     If  you  are  dlMaUsfled  wUh  j  mir  prwwU  bre^ 
>-i>u  will   fall  in  love  with   xive  Campinoe  and  they  will  pay  you  in  U»e  finest  eggs  imaginable  and   in 
abundance  and  will  WIN  you  prizes  as  well. 


«9^^iCS    SIO.OO  per  15  m?MC& 

1LVV9    $17.50  per  30  lrl!«I^9 

SINGLE  BIRDS 


4  Females  and  Male 
$40.  $50  and  $75. 

$10,   $15,   $20 
$25  and  up 


Homestead  Campine  Farm 


O.  A.  PHIPPS,  Owner 


Box  H-2 


WAYIAND,  MASS. 


^nWMMMMMMMMI 


WMMMMMb 


WIO 

Chicago 


WHITE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 


Win 
Toronto 


My  strain  of  White  Rocks  have  won  highest  honqrs  at  our  Oreatest  Exhibits.  At  tl>e  Toronto 
Royal— Coclc  1.  Cockerel  1-3;  Chicago  National— Cock  1,  Hon  1,  Cookerel  2-3-4.  Pullet  1-2-3,  Itest 
Display.  For  20  years  my  birds  have  proven  wiiuiers  and  wonderful  layers,  lliey  will  please  you. 
Ekk»  from  Special   Matinga  $1.00  each.     Stock  prices  reasonable.     Write  me  your   wants.      Satisfattion 


L»  A..  HA.Y 


Bo3K  E 


LONDON,  ONTARIO 


Another  Crashing  Victory 

FOR 

OWEN  FARMS 

S*  C.  R*  !•  REDS 

AT 

The  Chicago  National  Shoiw^ 

January  14th  to  20th,  1924 

First  and  Fourth  Cock;  First,  Second  and  Third  Hen;  First,  Third  and 
Sixth  Cockerel;  First,  Third  and  Fifth  Pullet;  First  and  Third  Old  Pen; 
First  and  Second  Young  Pen;  Champion  Male;  Champion  Female  and 
BEST  DISPLAY. 

All  these  star  birds  and  many  others  equally  good  are  included  in 
my  1924  matings.  Every  mating  is  made  with  the  greatest  care  to  pro- 
duce quality  chicks  that  will  win,  lay  and  pay. 

Send  for  my  1924  mating  list,  study  it  carefully  and  you  will  send 
me  a  share  of  your  egg  orders. 


Single   Comb   Buff   Orpingtons  of  the   same   high   quality  are   de- 
scribed in  the  same  list. 

OWEN  FARMS 

MAURICE  F.  DELANO,  Owner 
Office  at  163  Williams  Road  VINEYARD  HAVEN,  MASS. 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


157 


Hhow  was  the  Single  Comb  Buflf  Orpin^ona 
Never  before  was  there  such  a  class  of  birds 
brought  together,  quality  and  superb  condi- 
tion were  the  features  and  Judge  Oke  proved 
himself  a  master  and  placed  the  awards  most 
justly. 

Harred  Rocks,  Single  Comb  Reds,  Single 
Comb  White  Leghorns,  White  Rocks  and 
White  Wyandottes  followed  close  in  size 
quality  and  interest.  It  took  the  best  of 
quality  to  win.  and  the  quality  was  here  for 
the  judges  to  j»lace. 

The  National  Show  is  making  evident  prog. 
ress  yearly.  Famous  strains  by  famous 
breeders  come  here  for  their  honors  and  re- 
sults in  quality  which  assures  worthy  com- 
petition and  adds  value  to  the  honors.  vVe 
note  here  a  companionship  between  the  ex- 
hibitors that  is  most  promising,  one  that 
should  ever  be  commended  and  improved 
upon,  and  one  that  is  given  every  oppor- 
tunity to  grow  and  spread  here.  Let  us  ever 
have  more  and  more  of  this. 

THE  BIRDS  AND  CLASSES 
Sinffle  Comb  BufI  Orpingtons 
First  i)lace  here  belongs  to  the  Single 
Comb  liuff  Orpingtons.  The  marvelous  class 
was  the  delight  of  all  for  here  were  our 
foremost  breeders  competing  for  honors  that 
carry  unusual  prestige  with   them. 

The  Bonnie  Brae  Farm  proved  the  great 
winner,  as  the  awards  show.  This  line  has 
made  several  great  records,  but  never  one  to 
conii>are  with  this.  Besides  their  regular 
awards,  they  won  the  "Governor's  Cup"  for 
best  display  in  the  entire  show,  gold  medal 
for  best  display  in  Orpington  class,  best 
shaped,  best  colored  and  champion  female, 
best  "cock  with  three  cockerels,  his  get," 
best  "hen  with  three  pullets,  her  get,"  etc. 
Bear  in  mind  this  record  was  made  in  the 
feature  class  of  this  season.  L.  Black,  the 
owner,  has  met  all  comers  and  the  honors  are 
his. 

In  connection  with  the  above  we  extend 
our  compliments  to  George  Moore  who  con- 
ditioned the  Bonnie  Brae  birds  at  this  and 
for  their  previous  exhibits.  Mr.  Moore  is 
an  old  time  breeder  and  a  master  handler 
and  his  efforts  deserve  credit  as  this  line  was 
in    the    "pink    of  condition." 

The  Campbell  Soup  Farm  liirds  were  in 
charge  of  Manager  Wm.  Hobbs  and  they  won 
many  exceptional  awards  and  made  a  record 
to  be  proud  of.  This  line  was  also  show^n  at 
its  best  and  received  the  compliments  of  all 
breeders. 

The  Owen  Farm  birds  won  several  honors, 
each  of  value  and  distinction,  while  other  ex- 
hibitors were  in  the  also  ran  class  which  w»s 
no  discredit  to  them. 

Eight  prizes  were  placed  in  each  class  and 
it  would  take  pages  to  describe  the  birds,  so 
just  let  us  say  that  they  were  beauties,  close 
Standard  requirements,  in  every  section  mar- 
velous and  formed  the  best  class,  bird  for 
bird,  that  we  have  ever  seen  at  any  one  show. 
There  were  223  birds  oomi)eting. 

Barred  Plymouth  Bocks 
This  great  class  of  2:»7  birds  was  a  clow 
second  in  general  favor  for  both  its  quantity 
and  quality.  The  winners  and  many  others 
were  of  the  exceptional  kind  with  splendid 
forms  and  color  and  barring  of  the  choicest 
kind.  The  general  evenness  of  high  grade 
quality  was  very  evident.  It  is  a  credit  to 
these  breeders. 

Among  the  most  prominent  winners  here 
was  J.  A.  Schneider.*  of  the  Itoyal  Puritan 
Poultry  Yards.  LeRoy.  Minn.  This  line  was 
a  prominent  winner  here  last  year  and  made 
a  most  substantial  record  here  this  year. 
Their  first  jtrize  cockerel-bred  hen  and  pen, 
along  with  first  exhibition  hen,  were  feature 
birds.  Mr.  Schneider  has  made  a  specialty 
of  Barred  Rocks  for  many  years  and  has 
shown  us  a  line  here  for  two  years  that  car 
ries  much  promise. 

'other  breeders  of  note  here  were  John  Mc- 
Pherson,  who  as  usual  won  first  cockerel; 
F.  C.  Ziemer.  K.  A.  Webb,  W.  E.  Russell,  Dr. 
Anthony,   Fitz   Farms,    etc. 

Wlilte  Plymouth  Bocks 
A  royal  quality  class  with  birds  from  Can- 
ada competing.  W.  H.  Halbacli  &  Son  ex- 
hibited in  pons  only  and  won  all  awards,  aj 
usual,  from  first  to  fifth.  This  display  of 
pens  was  conspicuous  for  their  rrre  quality 
and  general  evenness,  they  were  alike  m 
form,  carriage  and  size  snow  white  plumage 
and  strong  vellow  legs.  This  is  one  of  our 
oldest  and  best  lines  of  White  Rocks  with  a 
great  many  years  of  careful  breeding  back  oj 
it,  one  that  yearly  looks  better  and  proves  of 
greater  worth.  , 

L.  A.  Hay,  one  of  Canada's  famous  breed- 
ers, exhibited  here  for  the  first  time  and 
made  a  splendid  record.  His  first,  second 
and  third  prize  pullets  were  of  the  appcalinf 
kind  with  most  excellent  forms  and  finish. 
White  Wyandottes 
We  have  never  been  di-^appointed  in  tM 
^V^lite  Wyandotte  classes  at  the  National. 
This   year   the   class   again    was   one  of  meru 


I 


•♦».  the  lines  of  two  prominent  breeders 
Tti^ng  winners.  W.  N.  Davis  (the  sheriff) 
h«mrfit  his  beauties  up  from  the  South  and 
JIh  fll  but  two  birds  placed  out  of  22.  We 
"■,{"-  this  to  be  a  record  in  this  popular 
S  and  variety  at  the  National 

Tohn  B  Greenan  has  shown  here  for  four 
vpars  and  made  his  usual  record  of  winning 
\ZZ  highest  awards  in  pens,  hens  and  pullets. 
Ur  Greenan  holds  the  record  for  winning 
the  blue  ribbons  here  for  the  four  past  con- 
aftcutive   years. 

Charles  Keeler  spent  a  day  at  the  show, 
.hnwing  the  effects  of  his  late  sickness.  Mr. 
VAPler  told  of  his  fine  birds  and  was  very 
enthusiastic    over    the    future    poultry    pros 

^**^*''    Single   Comb   Wlilta  Leghorns 

A  zreat  class  of  177  birds  judged  by  the 
veteran  A.  C  Smith.  This  was  a  superior 
1\1m  with  many  fine  birds  in  every  class. 
Competing  here  were  F.  A.  Rogers  who  won 
strong  and  well  with  his  popular  line,  and 
n  A  Wilson  who  has  every  reason  to  be 
vprv  proud  of  his  almost  clean  sweep  in 
Dullets  First  pullet  a  remarkable  bird  in 
form    nice  head  and  the  best  of  style. 

Mr    Rogers  made  what   is  a   show  record 
we  believe,   in   this  class;     being  particularly 
Ttrone   in    males   with    nice    heads    and    good 
finish      W.  N.  Davis,  W.  J.  Govern,  Jr.,  and 
T    H    ApP**  were  prominent  winners  here. 
Single  Comb  Rhode   Island  Reds 
The  exhibit   of   Single   Comb  Rhode   Island 
Reds   were   made   a    quality   class    feature   by 
the  exhibit  of  the  Owen  Farms  birds  and   I  tie 
personal    attendance    of    M.    F-^  Delano    who 
made   another   great  record   with   his    lino  of 
wonder    birds.      We    have    in    the    i-ji^t    com- 
mented  on   the    exquisite    color   of   the    Owt-n 
Farms    Reds.      To    our    mind    they    are     the 
ideals   of    the    Standard    in    shade,    the    color 
that  is  both  rich  and  brilliant  along  with  the 
shape    and    carriage    desired.       Mr.    Delano's 
record  of  winning  all  of   the   six   first   prizes 
with    several    seconds    and    thirds    was    most 
worthy  and  of  great  credit.     In  sameness  this 
line   won    special    attention    with    both    m-il»s 
and  females  super  birds.   Judge  W.  H.  Laabs, 
L.  L.   HJall,    Mrs.   A.   Wilson  and   others   were 
exhibiting  here.  ,       ,     j 

In  Rose  Combs.  Mr.  Laabs  was  the  lead- 
ing winner  with  H.  Adams  and  Winterbirn 
Bros,  following  closely.  Jud»e  C.  P.  Scott 
placed  the  awards  in  his  usual  satisfa  tury 
manner. 

Single  Comb  White  Orpingtons 
A  rich  class  of  massive  birds  with  many 
valuable  i)rizes  going  to  the  East.  R.  F. 
Soree,  of  New  Jersey,  being  the  big  w  nncr 
with  H.  F.  Kendall  following  closely.  The 
site  and  condition  of  these  birds  was  com- 
mendable. 

Other  Classes 
Silver  Laced  and  Partridge  WyandotT«s, 
both  fine  quality  classes.  Buff  Wyandottos, 
a  beauty  class.  The  severe  weather  of  the 
past  two  weeks  caught  some  of  the  bent. 
The  entry  of  F.  K.  Cook  winning  special 
honor. 

Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas,  a  fine  class 
of  76  birds.  Birds  of  great  size  with  su- 
perior station  and  finish  were  here  for 
honors. 

Specklfed  Sussex — In  this  class  we  wer.; 
most  pleased  with  the  rich,  clean  ground  color 
and  the  equal  mottling.  Good  size  and  fine 
condition   here. 

Jersey  Black  Giants,  a  small  but  yro'i 
class. 

Dorkings.  Orloffs.  Brahma.*,  Buff  Leghorns 
Anconas,   etc.,   small  but   nice   classes. 
Special    Show  Notes 
One  re«8on  for  the  great  National  Show  at. 
tendance  is  the  ticket  seller.     Ask  the  Sheriff 

or  the  Captain. 

•  ♦  • 

Ann's  Restaurant,  discovered  by  Captain 
"Tommy."    was    the   popular    luncheon    place 

for  all  the  boys. 

•  •  • 

Those  Owen  Farm  Reds  again  proved  them- 
selves supreme.  They  meet  the  Standard 
ideal  for  brilliant,   sound  color  with  excellent 

shape,  size  and  style. 

•  ♦  • 

The  Sheriff,  from  North  Carolina,  proved 
himse'f  to  be  a  popular  sample  of  the  South- 
ern breeder  and  fancier.  More  Southern 
breeders  should  exhibit  and  visit  our  North- 
ern shows. 

•  •  • 

Just  leave  it  to  the  Senator  and  you  won't 

get  lonesome  while  in   Chicago. 

•  •  • 

Tlie  judging  met  with  general  favor.  A 
little  slip   now  and   then   only  proves   that  all 

are  human. 

•  •  • 

Pleased  to  report  that  the  Doctor's  wife 
still    insists    upon    getting    his    breakfast    and 

all  is  serene. 

•  •  • 

Mr.  Black's  great  record  with  his  supreme 


Bonnie  Brae   Bred  to  L^ay 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

VICTORS  AGAIN 

At  National  Show  Union  Stock  Yards,  Chicago.  1924 

In  addition  to  winning  as  many  First  Prizes  and 
as  many  Second  Prizes  in  both  Single  and  Pen 
Classes  as  all  competitors  combined  we  have  won 
the  following  much  coveted  specials: 

Souvenir  Silver  Cup 

A  Beautiful  Award,  presented  by  Hon.  Len  Small,  Governor  of  Illinois, 
for  the   Best  Winning   Male  in  the  entire  show,   all  breeds   competing. 

i  Gold  IV/Iedal 

For  Best  Buff  Orpington  Display— won  with  more  exhibition  winning 
points  than  our  next  two  competitors  combined. 

Other  specials:  Silver  Cup  for  Best  Display  Buff  Orpingtons;  Best 
"Cock  with  three  cockerels  his  get";  Best  "Hen  with  three  pullets  her 
get";    Champion  Female,  Best  Shape  Female,  Best  Color  Female. 

Above  winnings  with  Richard  Oke  judging  in  class  of  niore  than 
two  hundred  of  the  Country's  Greatest  Buff  Orpingtons— The  Best  ever 
assembled  in  an  American  Show  Room.  Among  the  contestants  being 
the  winners  of  Best  Display  for  the  two  previous  seasons  m  the  other 
two  leading  shows  of  America.  .  ^^v:uif 

We  have  never  failed  to  win  over  all  competitors  m  any  exhibit 

where  we  have  shown. 

In  the  Utility  Classes  we  win 

r^  O     1         \   limited   number  of   Exhibition  and  Utility  Birds. 

For  Sale  .     ,   *    t*. 

_,  «  U     a.    L*  Oet    our    Illustrated    Catalogue   and    Mating    List.      It  s 

|l,gg8    rOr    riatCning     krkK.     Mention  Everybodys,   please. 

THE  BONNIE  BRAE  BUFF  ORPINGTON  FARM 

L.  BLACK    Prop.  SANDUSKY.  OHIO 


Royal  Puritan 

BARRED 

PLYMOUTH 

ROCKS 

Both  Light  and  Dark  Lines 

Bred  for  Eggs 

and  Exhibition 

Trapnest  record  for  our  Puri- 
tans are  the  Equal  of  any  strain 
on  earth  and  range  from  208  to 

316  Eggs. 

Win  at 
CHICAGO  NATIONAL,  1924 

First  Prize  Hen  and  (Jhampmn  be- 
male  Special  for  Shape  and  Color 
First  Prize  Coekerelbred  Hen.  Jirst 
Prize  Cockerel-bred  Pen—A  total  of 
seven  awards  including  Three  First 
Prizes  in  this  great  class  of  238  birds. 
Also  winners  at  Omaha  Club  Show,  etc. 

CHOICE  STOCK 

In  Cocks.  Cockerels  ond  Females, 
Mated  Trios  and  Pens  for  quality 
breeding  a  specialty. 

HATCHING  EGGS  and 
BABY  CHICKS 

We  are  bookine  orders  for  Eggs  and 
Chicks  from  some  of  the  frandest 
matings  it  is  possible  to  put  together. 
We  ha^e  the  quality  »nd  deliver  exact- 
ly  what  we  promise.  Send  tor  ont 
catalogue  today.  Our  special  prices 
on  stock  will  interest  you. 

RoTal  Puritan  Poultry  Yard« 

J.  A.  SCHNEIDER,  Mgr. 

Box  E  LsEOY,  MINN. 

Formerly  Adams,    Minn. 


OAK  DALE 


S.  C  White  Leghorns 

100  %  Pure  D.  W.  Young  Blood 

Oak  Dale  1924  Breeding  Pens 
mated  by  that  Master  Breeder, 
HARRY  M.  LAMON,  along  the 
same  lines  as  for  the  past  two 
years  which  have  produced  such 
wonderful  results. 

17  Ready  to  ship  February  15. 

£a^^S  Be  sure  and  get  your  order 
in  early  so  as  not  to  be  disappointed 
as  the  demand  for  eggs  is  always 
greater  than   the  supply. 

O     1 /^UI^L.«   This    season    Oak 

t>aDy  V^niCKS  paie  Farms  is 
equipped  to  supply  Baby  Chicks  in  any 
quantity  desired  from  heavy  laying 
flocks  and  choice  exhibition  matings. 
Don't  overlook  the  fact  that  Oak  Dale 
has 

THE  WORLD'S  GREATEST 
LEGHORN  BLOOD 

and  it's  bred-in-the-bone.  it's  bred-in- 
the  flesh  and  it's  bred  in-the-feather 
influence  is  shaping  successful  careers 
for  all  who  have  sought  its  use. 

BOOK  YOUR  ORDER  NOW 

for  Eiigs.  Chicks  or  a  choice  Cock 
rr  Cockerel  to  head  your  pen.  Re- 
member, Oak  Dale  is  the  home  of  the 
original  D.  W.  Young  and  famous 
Owen  Farms  (pure  Young  strain) 
flocks.  Sooner  or  later  you  will  come 
to  the  foundation  flock  for  poultry  re- 
sults. "Hreed  up"  this  year,  put 
v(iur  faith  in  the  strain  of  all  strains 
—the   handiwork   of    Master   Breeders. 

Send  for  Our  New  1924  Catalog 

Oak  Dale  Farm 

Box  E  LeROY,  MINN. 


158 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TbeCaL 


o. 


/ 


v. 


\ 


Why  d«s  the  NK.'IITIIAWK 

— miw  wintering  in  the  Arjreii- 
.tine— fly  hack  7.000  miles  U-iV.re 


■€' 


****«te 


To  his  nest.  fi>un<l  as  ifar'noHh' 
as  cxtrenu"   nt^rlheavtern   AUska. 

the   <;ray   cukekeU 

THKl'SH.  Vliich  travels  about, 
60  miles  |)oi'  day  up  as  f#r  as. 
Iowa,  suddenly  inereases  his  " 
speed  to  over  Ittt)  niik's  .i  dnv. 
Whv? 


^JS 


The  (;oi.DKNV.  PI.O.y KR . 

(;<>intf  Stftitli,  flies"  ovciNeas'-fil^n 
jsbrador  <>r  Nova  Sc-tttia  till  tl»e 
time  he  Mf;hts  the  north  o<>n.st  of 
brazil  U'k)w  liiiii.  Oxnintf  north. 
in  his  haste  to  reaeK  his  ncctinp 
jiU<*e,  h<*  takes  IIk*  nK>re  dii"«ct 
overland,  route  , up  thefMisisivsippi'i 
Valley.    What  instinet  le.ids  to  tlw    ] 

.  lMistv*Hhich  diMVtrarils  tlic  hiintcr 

vkndhi.^  firun? 


The  I'JNTAIL  DLCK  wint*'i>. 
in  Hau'6ii.  and  on  hi'«  way  hack, 
us  well  as  on  his  way  there,  risk.s 
a  stniii;ht  U.OOO  mile 
flipht  aeroK!*  the  Pa- 
cific from  Hawaii  to 
the  Aleutian   Isk-s— 
the  last  iaii<i  between 
hi*>  winter  home  and 
his  .^i.isk.sn  sunmjer 
home.    What  calls  on 
him    to    take    such 
risks< 


neiiv  is    tlie    worlds    niijjratioM     ohampion-tlie 
ARCfiC  TERN— wliicli  flies 'J'J.UOoinilcs  over  the  sea. 

During  the  \\  inter  he  is  not  sojourning  in  .some  nice,  warm 
section  of  St)utli  America,  but  is  in  tlie  south-most  lands  of 
the  Antarctic.  When  summer  comes  it  will  find  the  Arctic 
Tern  n*)t  in  some  temperate  portion  of  Nofth  America,  but 
as  far  North  as  ever  the  explorer  has  discovered  land.  There, 
ill  the  Arctic  regions,  the  young  are  reared,  starting  as  soon 
as  they  are  grown,  to  their  far-south  winter  home.  Few  are 
ever  seen  along  the  Atlantic  Coast- -the  majority  must  tnake 
that  11,000-mile  flight  each  way  largely  over  the. ocean.  J 

What  is  the  instinct  which  leads  thej 
Arctic  Tern  to  take  that  ll,0()0-mile  trip 
_  northward?---the  instinct  which  leads  the 
Pintail  Duck  to  risk  a  i.OOO- mile  flight  across  tlit 
Pacific  to  its  Alaskan  breeding  ground^--the  instinct 
^vhich  leads  the  Purple  Martin  and  Gray  Cheeked  Thrush 
to  so  greatly  hasten  their  speed  at  the  end  of  their  northwarc 
flight? 

The  little  Golden  Plover  flies  over  the"  sea  from 
Labrador  to  Brazil  on  its  way  south,  yet  on  its  way  north, 
toward  the  Hudson  Bay  in  Canada,  flies  directly  up  the 
Mississippi  \'alley,  defying  the  hunter's  gun.    What  is  the; 

urge  it  feels;  what  is  the  call  it  hears  which  is  stronger 

even  than  the  principle  of  self- protection? 

It  is  the  cajl  of  the  ^^^. 

The  same  call  the  Nighthawk  hears  in  its  winter 
home  down  in  the  Argentine,  which  leads  it  to '' 
forget  the  twistings  and  the  turnings  which  char*' 
acterize  its  southward  flight  and  to  hasten  north 
until  perhaps  in  the  far  North  Yukon,  without 
even   waiting  to  build  a  nest,    its   two   speckled 
^eggs  are  lai(l. 

The  Nighthawk  travels  north  7,000  miles  to  lay  two 
eggs.  There  is  one  great  American  hen---LADY  VICTORY 
I— which  has  laid  1,371  eggs  in  her  lifetime;  which  travelled 
1,300  miles  to  lay  304  eggs  in  its  pullet  year;  which  can  now 
say  truthfully  that  the  sun  never  sets  on  all  her  offspring,  for 
in  the  coldest  winters  of  Canada  her  descendants  are  produc- 
ing remarkable  ft^^  yields  in  zero  weather,  while  other 
descendants  in  Cuba,  Mexico.  Jamaica  and  farther  south,  defy 
the  tropic's  heat  and  lay,  lay.  lay.  Over  in  Europe  in  official 
^contests— and  in  Hawaii  and  Japan,  on  government  experi 
ment  stations,  her  descendants  are  increasing  the  world's 
respect  for  America's  high-record,  true-bred  hens.' 


T&. 


■»y^ 


Thi-  I'lJUPLK  MARTIN  on 
his  way  hniHc  fnun  winterinjj  in 
Sxith  Anterica  flies   120  mijjs  a 
•  nifrht.    Why  sneh  h.-Vste? 


'•"^  ■*»'»- 


WIm-hv  is  the  C  HIMNEY 
SWIFT  today.^  An  innuineiaWe 
!u»st  of  Clhmney  Swifts,  and  their 
yunc-  l^f^^'SII  )jcrtions  <(f  the 
i.'n'rteil  States  l)ef ore  tsJd  weather. 
In  eountk'ss  nund>crs.  they  fli-w 
down  to  the  iiulf  of  Mexico, 
there  to  disapinar  eiitin-lv  for 
live  months.  What  is  the  rajl 
tliat  hrinifH  tiK'm  Imek  nffainr 


,/^*?,^ 


■KW    SC'AHLKT  TANAGER 
is  now  in  Peru.    When  lii'  left  jast ' 
F^all  it  Was  ill  disjfuise.     He  wor?  - 
.   a  suit  «>l'  jjiT>eni%li  yellow  whieftif 
he  will  discard  for  the.  Histin- 
Lmishrd  irarh  iri  which'he  will 
rttiiiM      "WInt   hrini^i-hiin 
V  |«.*?        >' 


^:l 


■\; 


A  Famous  American  Hen. 
who  hears  tl»c  sune  cull.  Her 
descendants  head  pn;.e  |)ens  in 
far  otf  Jaitan.  Hawaii.  Mexiiv, 
Peru.  Cuba.  etc. 


On  hi%  w:iv  .South,  tlie  IK)IK)- 
IJ,NK     folkjwed     tJie    cast    to, 

^ Floritla.  neross  to  Ctiki.  then  to^ 

Jamaica  ami  then  50«)  miles  a<-ri>ss  the  sea  to  .S»uitli  AnK*riea.:- 
wintering  in  Southern  Itrar.d.    C'<jniiiiff  North  lie  fo|k<wi»  much 
the  same  route  as  tlie  <i(t|<icn   Plover,  across  LVntral  .\iTH"iie^ 
and  up  the  Mississippi  Valley,  the  route  of  his  ancestors  a.H  tin')' 
wont  North  to  tlic  ilisliict  aliose  the  Ohio  River,  never  further 
west  th.tn  Iowa.    Now,  witli  IIm-  irri^'ation  in  the  West,  the  B^iho-^ 
link  ap|>eat^  in  di.strii-ts  whicli  never  knew  him^lieftiie.   Who. 
ti>i<l  them  tlH-so  western  ilev-rts  had  lieen  irrijtatcd?     Why  vQ' 
thcv   seek  them? 


f^lfP^M^J^^*^'^"^ 


\  -^fl't 


ROFfTABLtl 


on 


They  do  spell  PROFIT,  too 

In  the  ahove  photo,  our  World's  Champion  Leghorn  Layers  spell 
P.  P.  F.  On  poultry  farms  all  over  the  United  States,  Canada,  Cuba, 
Mexico,  Peru,  Hawaii,  Japan  and  even  further,  they  spell 
P-R-O-F-I-T.  Not  SI  small,  measly  profit,  but  big  generous  gains. 
Experienced  poultrymen  of  long  standing  just  boil  over  with  enthu- 
siasm. They  write  us  letters  of  the  wonderful  performances  of  their 
birds  of  our  strains — Winter  and  Summer.  Of  their  own  contest 
winnings  with  our  strains.  Poultry  communities  say  they  never  knew 
hens  couM  lay  so  well.  Does  it  pay  to  have  the  blood  of  such  Official 
Contest  Champions  in  your  flock!  From  every  populated  part  of  the 
globe  comes  '  *  Yes. ' ' 

Become  a  Profit-Seller  Yourself 

With  These  Profit-Spellers 

Selling   poultry   products   isn't   all   there   is   to   the  making  of  poultry  profits. 

The    careful    Bclection    and    wise    huying    of    strains    that    are    known    to     ay 

and    pay    must    come    first.      Only    when    you    have    a    stram    that    will    lay 

heaping   quantities    of    eggs    for    you    the    whole    year    'round    can    you    realize     If  >  f  ^J--       Vl^fAB-mr 

the    most    in    dollars    and    cents    from    your    poultry.      Get    the    reputation    for     ff^rC  S        L21QV        V  IClOrY 

layers—you'll    find    the    demand    for    your    eggs,     pullets    and    cockerels    will  J  ^ 

Sdect  the  strains  that  will  put  you  in  that  enviable  position — the  strains  that 
have  made  the  winning  of  Official  Contests  a  fixed  habit — 


The     1371-e^s     Wonder — World'* 
Champion    for    Continuous    Laying 


WORLD'S  CHAMPION  UYERS 

S.  C.  W.  Leghorn.  S.  C.  R.  L  Reds  White  Wyandottes 

Backed  bv  that  foremost  seal  of  expert  approval— the  pfficial  Contest  Record. 
Backed  by  the  noteworthy  individual  performances  of  White  ^''^Sljo;'"  ^^f " 
like  306egg  Keystone  Maid,  and  :J04-ege  Lady  Victory.  294-egg  Wyandotte 
Liber  V  BHle  and  the  famous  R.  L  Rel.  Red  Rose,  to  say  n«t»"nB  of  he 
flock  of  other  individual  and  pen  champions  much  too  numerous  to  mention 
here,  and  the  high  flock  averages  on  our  farm  and  '"  J^e  h»°ds  of  our  p^^^^^^^^ 
To  get  quick  action— to  gain  practically  a  quarter  century  of  progress 
look   into   our   proposition   at   once   on 

PEDIGREED,  PROTECTED  CHICKS 

From  our  All-Slar  SOO-Egg  Pedigreed   Matings— All   from 

Full  daughters  of  F""  daughters  of 

KEYSTONE  MAID  OR  LADY  VICTORY 

(306    eggs)  (304    eggs) 

A  Special  Bulletin  on  the  plan  of  f^^^anteeing  not  only  the  safe  arrival  of^t^^^^^^^ 

poultry.      Send  today  for  it 
On   all   our  three 
great    breeds    we 

\^nd  hrTo^^^Zu^of  -The  Story  of  the  300-Egg  Hen."     In  addition  to  listing  complete  prices  on 


Being  a  World's  Champion  is  a  habit  she 
started  in  her  pullet  year,  by  laying  304 
eggs,  defeating  750  competitors  of  all 
breeds.  In  coldest  Winter  of  98  years  she 
laid;  25  eggs  in  January;  27  eggs  in 
February,  and  29  eggs  in  March.  And 
without  artificial  lighting. 
World's  Champion,  too.  by  the  High  egg- 
laying  records  of  her  many  daughters  and 
grandaughters  in  every  state  of  the  United 
States  and  from  England  to  Japan,  from 
arctic  Canada  to  tropical  Mexico,  Peru, 
Jamaica.    Cuba.   etc. 


This  Special  Bulletin  also  about  our 
Triple  A,  Double  A  and  A  Matings 
•which  are  superior  in  egg-laying  to 
most  farms'  best.  Chicks  and  eggs 
at  surprisingly  low  prices  can  still 
be  had  for  February  delivery,  if 
you    ORDER    PROMPTLY. 


••  CHOICE  COCKERELS 

>f  .. 


All  are  vigorous,  healthy,  splendidly-condi- 
tioned birds.  As  the  demand  is  already  show- 
ing the  seasonal  increase  for  this  portion  of 
our  stock,  better  act  quick  on  these  pen-  or 
flock-headers. 


1 


\i 


HATCHING  EGGS,  BABY  CHICKS, 

it  contains  a  wealth  of  information  that  you  «o..l<1n  't  expect  in  a  book  ""sti-g  1«»^ 
Ihan  a  doUar.    If »  only  10c,  which  price  we  deduct  from  your  first  order. 

PENNSYLVANIA  POULTRY  FARM 

Breeders  of  the  Officially-Superior  Laying  Strains 


Pullets,  Yearling  Hens  and 
Breeding  Stock 


BOX  F 


LANCASTER,  PA. 


In  Writin,   Advertisers   Kindly   Mention   Kverybodys  Poultry    Magazine 


159 


160 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Putnam 


Home 
Made 


Brooder 


Costs  Ifl^th       Only  $ 

Brooder  He 

Thousands  of  Successful  Users 


YOU  can  make  your  own  brooder, 
using  the  plans  which  have 
brought  success  to  thousands  of  en- 
thusiastic poultry  keepers  in  town  and 
on  the  farm. 

For  materials,  use  a  packing  box,  a 
strip  of  oil  cloth,  a  Putnam  Heater  and 
a  handful  of  nails.  A  hammer  and  a 
saw  are  the  only  tools  you  need.  In  an 
hour,  you  can  jnake  a  simple  practical 
brooder  that  will  do  better  work  than 
the  most  expensive  brooder  you  can 
buy.  And  the  cost  complete  ready  to 
receive  the  chicks  will  be  only  $4.96. 

This  home-made  brooder  will  accom- 
modate from  35  to  60  chicks.  If  you 
want  to  raise  a  larger  number  of 
chicks,  make  as  many  brooders  as  you 
need.  Chicks  naturally  do  better  in 
these  small  flocks  and  there  will  be 
fewer  losses.  Some  report  raising  109  7o- 
The  hover  is  so  made  that  every 
chick  can  find  just  the  degree  of 
warmth  it  prefers  for  comfort.    There 


is  no  crowding  or  sweating.  The  hover 
can  be  adjusted  to  suit  the  season- 
January  to  July.  There's  a  cool  cham- 
ber where  the  little  fellows  can  exer- 
cise and  grow  strong  and  husky. 

You  can  run  the  brooder  in  a  sunnv 
room,  in  an  open  shed,  or  when  roofed, 
right  out  of  doors.  You  can  quickly 
and  easily  take  it  apart  for  cleaning 
and  put  it  together  again. 

The  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  un- 
like any  other.  It  holds  a  quart  of  oil 
and  will  burn  10  days  without  refilling 
or  trimming.  Costs  only  a  few  cents  a 
month  to  operate.  The  flame  cannot 
flare  up  or  blow  out,  no  matter  how 
high  the  wind.  A.  H.  Behr,  Denver, 
Colo.,  reports  that  his  Putnam  Heater 
carried  chicks  safely  through  a  36-hour 
blizzard  that  buried  the  box  under  3 
feet  of  snow.  Made  throughout  of 
brass  and  heavily  galvanized  iron,  the 
Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  practically 
indestructible. 


These  Poultry  Keepers  Use  and  Endorse 
This  Home-Made  Brooder 


Received  the  Brooder  Heaters  and  am 
well  pleased  with  them.  I  have  been  using 
them  a  little  less  than  three  weeks  and 
consider  they  have  already  paid  for  them- 
g^lves — Quincy  L.  Homes,  Crosbyton,  Tex. 

The'  brooder  Is  working  fine.  Put  forty 
chicks  In  when  three  days  old  and  have 
raised  everyone  so  far  and  they  are  pretty 
safe  now.— S.  M.  Strohm.  Greason,  Pa. 

Send  me  another  of  your  Brooder  Heat- 
ers. This  makes  the  third  one  I  have  pur- 
chased this  spring.  Have  the  other  two 
operating  at  full  capacity  and  have  not 
had  a  single  loss.  I  expected  to  use  larger 
brooder  when  the  chicks  attained  their 
present  age,  but  find  the  small  brooders 
operate  so  nicely  and  with  a  minimum  of 
care  that  I  have  decided  to  use  them  alto- 
gether.— K.  K.  Pound.  Neuman,  IIL 


My  little  Putnam  Heater  Is  just  doing 
fine. Grant  Fireston,  Connellsvllle,  Pa. 

I  bought  a  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  of 
you  early  this  spring,  and  think  it's  just 
wonderful— so  easy  to  care  for,  its  better 
than  a  half  dozen  old  hens,  as  it  stays 
where  you  put  It,  always  ready  to  mother 
Jhe  chicks.— E.  W.  Tuggle,  Flndlay.  Ohio. 

I  made  a  brooder  according  to  your  di- 
rections and  placed  fifteen  chicks  In  It  to 
try  out  and  raised  every  one.  And  they 
certainly  did  grow,  and  so  nice  and  smooth, 
too,  every  one  of  them.  I  put  twenty  at 
the  same  time  with  an  old  hen  and  she 
lost  all  but  eight.  So  I  took  them  from  her 
and  put  them  In  the  brooder,  and  raised 
them.  too.  It  certainly  beats  the  hen.— 
J.  Lincoln  Knight.  Trenton  Junction,  N.  J. 


How  to  Get  the  Brooder  Heater 

Get  a  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  now.  Price,  $4.75.  Easy-to-follow  directions 
for  makine  the  brooder  are  packed  in  every  Heater.  If  your  dealer  does  not 
have  ft:  send  me  h^  name  and  |4.7B  and  I  will  send  you  a  Heater,  postpaid. 
CAUTION:  Beware  of  substitutes,  using  old-style  and  dangerous  wick  burners 
whkh  require  trimming  every  day.  My  label  is  on  every  genuine  Putnam 
BrooderSeater.  Look  for  it!  It  is  a  guarantee  of  goodness  and  safety. 
GUARANTEE:  I  guarantee  the  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  to  give  satisfaction  or 
it  may  be  Returned  in  good  order  within  30  days  and  the  money  paid  will  be 
refunded.         My  booklet,  ''Poultry  Helps;'  sent  free  on  request 

I.  PUTMAM  - — 

Rovt«  ««»•■ 

Elaiira«  N*  Tt 


Single    Comb    Buff    Orpingtons    will    evw  xt- 
main  a  nleaHant  memory. 

•  •  * 

"Ted"  Hale  proved  himself  a  friend,  in- 
deed,  but  leap  year  proposals  don't  seem  to 
be  i)opular  in  Chicago  and  no  cloar  advance- 
ment has  been  made. 

•  •  * 

Wm.  Halbach  was  satisfied  to  win  all  Whit« 
Rock  prizes  on  pens  this  year,  by  only  ex. 
hibiting  in  these  classes.  I'll  tell  the  world 
he  had  the  goods  and  made  a  beautiful  ex- 
hibit.  ^  ,  . 

The    "Hay    Maker"    was    a    popular    hero 

with  Judge  Oke  and  others. 

•  •  * 

The  Keipper  method  of  cooping  and  ar- 
ranging poultry  exhibits  adds  beauty  to  the 
exhibits  and  proves  a  great  drawing  card. 
Mr.  Keipper  has  the  right  idea  of  cleanlinesi, 
it  is  his  personal  interest  to  make  the  shows 
attractive  to  the  public. 

•  •  * 
Glad  to  meet  Mr.  Hay  and  his  White  Rocks 

here.      Other    Canadian   breeders    should  also 
come   and  make   a   record  like  Mr.   Hay. 

•  •  * 

Numerous  sales  were  made  here  and  untold 
orders  were  booked.  We  positively  know 
that  Mr.  Delano,  up  to  Saturday  noon,  sold 
nearly  $1,500.00  worth  of  stock  and  eggs. 
The  National  is  a  business  getter. 

•  •  * 

John  Poorraan  displayed  his  incubators  and 
brooders  and  we  hope  another  year  will  show 

his  strains  of  layers. 

•  •  * 

For  the  past  two  years  J.  A.  Schneider 
surprised  the  boys  with  his  line  of  Barred 
Rocks,  winning  three  first  prires  this  year. 

We  here  met  one  of  the  partners  who 
bought  the  Oak  Dale  Farms  and  its  famous 
line  of  Leghorns.  We  are  glad  to  know  that 
this  grand  old  line  of  D.  W.  Young  and  Owen 
Farms  Leghorns  are  in  good  hands  and  that 
they  will  be  bred  for  more  and  greater  re- 
sults. ,  _  , 
The  Awards — Large  Fowl 

Barred  Plymouth  Socks — John  McPherson, 
first  cock;  first,  second,  fourth  and  fifth 
cockerel.  Steven  E.  Covert,  fifth  cock. 
Fred  C  Ziemer.  first  and  second  pallet;  first 
young  pen.  W.  E.  Russell,  third  cock.  Dr. 
Herbert  Anthony,  fourth  cock.  Fritt  *;»nn8, 
second  ro<  k ;  second  hen.  Herman  Timms, 
fourth  hen.  E.  A.  Webb,  third  and  fifth  hen; 
fifth  pullet.  J.  A.  Schneider,  first  hen.  E.  L. 
Stewart,  third  cockerel ;  second  young  pen. 
J.  A.  Barnum.  fourth  pullet.  A.  t.  «  a.-  o. 
Lesem.  third  pullet.  «».w._ 

Cockerel-bred  Barred  Plymouth  »o^»7 
Rev  O.  E.  Schmidt,  fifth  hen.  E.  A.  &  H.  8. 
Lesem,  fourth  hen.  E.  L.  Stewart,  second 
hen-  fifth  pullet:  second  young  pen;  third 
old  pen.  W.  E.  Russell,  third  hen ;  second 
old  pen.  J.  A.  Schneider,  first  hen;  second 
and  third  pullet;  first  young  pen.  K.  A. 
Webb,  first  pullet.  Dr.  Herbert  Anthony. 
fourth  pullet.  Fred  C  Ziemer  fourth  younf 
pen.  Bert  Anderson,  first  old  pen  r.  B. 
Oauble,   fifth  young  pen.     Peter  M-  Jonnwn. 

third  young  pen.  -b^^w. p.  W 

PoUet-bred  Barred  Plymouth  Bocka— R.  w. 
McMillan,  second  cock.  Fritz  Farms,  third 
cock.  Dr.  B.  M.  Tunnison.  first  cock.  J.  a. 
Barnum.  first  and  fourth  cockerel.  A.  E .  • 
H  S.  Lesem,  second  cockerel.  J.  A.  »cnnei 
der.  fifth  cockerel.  E.  L.  Stewart,  third  cock- 
erel.     Herman  Timm.    first   pen. 

White  Plymouth  Bocka— Frank  E-  ?•!"": 
second  cock;  first  cockerel.  ^L.  A.  H»y.  »'" 
cock;  first  hen;  second,  third  and  fourth 
cockerel;  first,  second  and  third  pullet  V. 
H.  Halbach  ft  Son.  first,  second,  third,  four  « 
and  fifth  old  pen;  first,  second,  third,  fourfi 
and  fifth  young  pen. 

Buff  Plymouth  Bocka— E.  C  Dindisch.  sec- 
..nd  cock.  John  Carroll.  Jr..  first  cock;  sec- 
ond hen;  third  young  pen.  Geo.  Aikers.  on* 
and  fourth  hen;  first  and  «e»o"<*  «°;J*5r!: 
Packwood  Poultry  ft  Game  Farm,  third  nen. 
third  ccokerel;  first  pullet.  Frank  W.  «» 
gen,  first  old  pen;  second  young  pen.  <i-  »• 
Krenmyre.    first   young   pen,  .        T,«„itrv 

Partridge  Plymouth  Bocka- Union  Poultry 
Yards,  first  rock;  first  and  second  hen;  sec 
ond  cockerel;  first  pullH;  first  and  second 
old  pen.  C.  A.  Benedict,  third,  four  h  and 
fifth  hen.  Koy  Armitage.  first  <o<'''f '^^'- ...j 
Columbian  Plymouth  Bocks — J.  A.  Leiana, 
all    Hwanls.  ,,,     Ji.nm 

Silver  Laced  Wyandottes  —  ^^«*'**'SS 
Farms,  first  and  third  c,o,k ;  first  l'*"":  ""i 
third  and  fifth  cockerel;  first,  second.  in'"» 
and  fourth  pullet;  first  young  pen.  l. ^ • 
Cox.  fourth  cork;  second  cockerel;  87."  . 
young  pen.  John  C  Boyd,  fifth  cock;  third 
hen.  .1.  A.  Beall.  second  cork;  fourth  cocK 
erel.      Alvah    Stegenga.    second   hen.  ... 

Golden  Laced  Wyandottea— N.  Mallo". 
first  cock;  fir*t  hen.  C.  B.  Rothernel,  fl"* 
and  second  cockerel. 


V, 

I 

\ 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


161 


Whit*   Wyandottee — Fred    A.    Ruf.    fourth 
^-    third  ttixl   fi^th  hen;     fifth  pullet;     sec- 

*^-^  knd  third  old  pen;  third  young  pen.     W. 

V    Davis    first,   third  and   fifth   cock;     fourth 

?:„.     fourth    old     pen;      fourth     young    ]»en. 

jihn  B    Orennan,   second  cock  ;     first  and  sec- 


-J   h«n-     first,    second    and    fourth    cockerel; 

*        -nd    second    pullet;    first   old    pen;    first 

nen        F.     M.    Sawyer,     fifth     cockerel. 


fl«t    and    second    pullet;    first   old    pen;    first 
«nn/  pen.       F.     M.    Sawyer,     fifth     cockerel. 
Sr  0    Cure,    third    co<kerel ;     third   pullet; 
:2.nnd  voung  pen.      Otto   Newlin,   fourth   pul 


Why  chicks  die 


.^nnd   young  pen.      uiio    xsewiin,    lourvn    \iui- 
fet    C.  F.  Cramer,  fifth  old  pen.     Helen  End- 

"'^Buff'^WyiSdStt^S^Lea  M.  Munger.  fifth 
iwk-  second  hen.  Francis  K.  Cook,  first. 
:«^ond  third  and  fourth  cock;  first,  third 
Ind  fourth  hen;  first,  second,  third  and  fifth 
cockerel;  first,  second,  third,  fourth  and  fifth 
Dullet;  first  old  pen;  first  and  second  young 
pen      Geo.  C  Holle.   third   young  pen. 

Partridge  Wyandottee — Aug.  Blose,  firpt 
cock-  third  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  second  pul- 
let '  D.  H.  Hyland,  second  cock ;  second 
hen-  third  pullet.  Niles  Churchward,  first 
hen'  fourth  cockerel.  I.  N.  Rounsevil'.e. 
third  cockerel;  first  pullet.  W.  H.  MUward, 
fourth   pullet;     first   ybung   pen. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Beds — Listo:i  L. 
Hall,  second  cock-  second  pullet.  W.  H. 
Lasbs,  third  and  fifth  cock;  third  and  fourth 
hen;  second  and  fourth  cockerel;  soc«)nd  old 
pen';  fourth  young  pen.  Owen  Farias,  firtt 
and'fourth  cock;  first,  second  and  third  hen; 
first  and  second  cockerel;  first,  third  and 
fifth  pullet;  first  and  third  old  pen;  first  and 
second  young  pen.  Fritz  Farms,  fifth  cock- 
erel. M.  C  Davis,  fourth  pullet.  Dr.  C.  O. 
Sullivan,  third  young  pen.  Mrs.  A.  Wilson, 
fifth  young   pen. 

Bose  Comb  Bhode  Island  Bed8--\V.  H. 
Laabs,  first  cock;  first  and  second  cockerel. 
Winterburn  Bros.,  third  and  fourth  cock ; 
first  and  second  hen;  second  pullet.  P.  W. 
Jsmes,  fifth  cock;  third  hen;  third  and 
fourth  pullet.  Harry  Adams,  third  cockerel; 
first  pullet. 

Bote  Comb  Bhode  Island  Whites — \].  A. 
Berg,   all   awards. 

White  Langshans — Thomas  M.  Campbell, 
all  awards. 

Black  Langshans — Randall  J.  Elmer,  all 
awards. 

Single  Comb  Dark  Brown  Legjiom.;-    Dean 
Theobald,    first    cock;     first    and   sccoixl    hen; 
flrt»t,    third    and    fourth    cockerel;      first    and 
second  pullet;    first  old  pen;    first  young  jicn 
J.  Amos  Kennedy,   second  cockerel. 

Bose  Comb  Light  Brown  Leghorns — Geo.  A. 
Mcintosh,   all  awards. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns — Rodgers 
White  Leghorn  Farm,  first,  third  and  fourth 
cock;  fifth  hen;  first,  second,  third  and 
fourth  cockerel ;  second  and  third  old  pen ; 
first  young  pen.  W.  N.  Davis,  second  cock; 
third  young  pen.  Harry  J.  Luscher,  fifth 
cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  fifth  old  pen, 
W.  J.  Qowern,  Jr..  first  hen.  E.  C.  Miller, 
fifth  cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  Glenn  A.  Wil- 
son, first,  second,  third  and  fifth  pullet. 
Philip  Smith,  fourth  old  pen;  fourth  young 
pen.  John  H.  Apps,  first  old  pen;  second 
young  pen.     W.  C.  Fallon,  fifth  young  pen. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorns — Wm.  B. 
Rhodes,  second  cock;  first  old  pen;  first 
young  pen.  Dean  E.  Roberts,  first  cock; 
first  hen;  second  cockerel;  fourth  pullet; 
second  young  pen.  Mrs.  Archie  Turner, 
third  and  fifth  cockerel;  first  and  second 
pallet.  Claude  Mason,  fourth  cockerel;  third 
pullet.      Lea    M.    Munger,   first   cockerel. 

Single  Comb  Black  Bfinorcas — Carl  Gyllesk. 
first  cock.  Frank  W.  Young,  fifth  cock ;  third 
hen.  A.  Didriksen,  second,  third  and  fourth 
cock;  first,  second  and  fourth  hen;  fourth 
•nd  fifth  cockerel;  second,  third  and  fourth 
pallet;  first  and  third  young  pen.  E.  D. 
Geiger,  fifth  hen;  second  cockerel.  Wm. 
Harley.  first  and  third  cockerel;  second 
young  pen.  Heere  G.  Duit,  first  pullet.  W. 
A.  Aeppli.  fifth  pullet. 

Single  Comb  Anconas — L.  F.  Wenzel.  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel ;  second  pullet. 
C.  M.  George,  second  cocJt ;  third  and  fourth 
hen;  first  and  third  pullet.  H.  A.  Daugh- 
•rty,  second  hen;  second  cockerel.  W^ater- 
ford  Ancona   Farm,   first  old   pen. 

Buff  Orpingtons — Tepee  Poultry  Farm, 
fifth  cock.  Bonnie  Brae  Orpington  Farm,  sec- 
ond and  fourth  cock;  first,  fourth  and  fifth 
l>Pn;  second,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel;  first, 
third  and  fourth  pullet;  second,  fourth  and 
fifth  old  pen;  first  and  fifth  young  i>en. 
Campbell  Soup  Farms,  first  and  third  cock; 
third  hen;  first  and  third  cockerel;  fifth 
pullet;  first  old  pen;  second  and  fourth 
young  pen.'  W.  F.  Galitz.  second  hen.  Owen 
Psrms,  second  pullet;  third  old  pen;  third 
young  pen. 

Black  Orpingtons — J.  A.  Hannah,  first, 
•econd  and  third  cock;  first  and  second  hen; 
««eond  cockerel;  first  and  third  pullet;  first 
••d  pen;  first  young  pen.  E.  A.  Berg,  first 
cockerelj  secoiid  pullet. 
White  Orpingtons — H.   P.   Kendall,    second 


Starving  for 
Vitamins  *  • 


A  prize  hen  from  the  flock  of  F. 
M.  Crowe  of  Owosso,  Mich.,  who 
feeds  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry 
Yeast  regularly. 

Five  yeast-fed  Barred  Plymouth  Rock 
pullets,  repeatedly  winners  at  fairs  and 
shows.  "We  feel,"  writes  their  owner, 
Charles  E.  Boughner  of  the  Trututype 
Farm,  at  Tacoma,  Wash.,  "that* 
Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  is  en- 
titled to  most  of  the  credit  for  putting 
the  bloom  on  our  pullets." 


M.  T.  Schomerhom.  of  Green- 
wich Village,  Mass.,  writes: 
"I  penned  off  a  number  of 
chicks  to  which  I  fed  Dry  Yeast; 
likewise  penned  off  a  like  num- 
ber to  which  I  did  not  feed  it. 
Those  to  which  I  fed  it  attained 
a  weight  of  2  pounds  in  8  weeks, 
while  the  others  did  not  reach 
2  pounds  for  11  or  12  weeks." 


"  Also."  he  continues,  "a  much 
more  healthy  condition  was 
noticeable  with  the  chicks  that 
were  fed  with  the  Dry  Yeast. 
Only  about  3  per  cent  mortal- 
ity was  erpcrienced  with  the 
raising  of  the  chicks." 


Nature's  feed  for  the  baby  chick — 
the  yolk— is  rich  in  Vitamin  B.  With- 
out  thifl  vitamin  growth  absolutely 
stops. 

Nourished  from  the  yolk  the  first 
forty-eight  hours  chicks  thrive. 

Upon  man's  selection  of  grains  and 
by*product8  chicks  often  die* 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  is 
the  richest  source  of  Vitamin  B  in  all 


nature.  A  spoonful  at  each  feeding 
to  50  chicks  produces  wonderful  re- 
sults— 8  chicks  saved  covers  the  cost 
of  one  can,  sufficient  to  feed  50  chicks 
four  months.     It  prevents  diarrhoea. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  comes 
in  2i  lb.  cans.  It  keeps  indefinitely* 
Full  directions  with  every  can.  Order 
a  supply  at  once — cash  with  order  or 
C.  O.  b.    (Free  booklet  on  request.) 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 

Makes  healthy,  vigorous  stock  and  poultry 

Order  direct  from  The  Fleischmann  Company's  Branch 
Ofllice  in  any  of  the  following  cities,  using  coupon  below: 
New  York.  Brooklyn.  Chicago,  San  Francisco,  Los  Angeles, 
Seattle.  Hartford.  Conn.,  Portland,  Me-,  Buffalo.  Albany.  ^ 

Philadelphia,  Pittsburgh,  Baltimore.  Boston,  Birmingham,         , 
Cincinnati.  Cleveland,  Columbus,  O..   Dallas.   St.  Louis.       y 
Detroit.    St.  Paul.   Newark.  N.  J.,   Toronto,   Montreal. 
Winnipeg.  Havana,  and  San  Juan.  , 


/ 


PRICES 

1  to  10  cans    $2.00  per  can 
10  to  20  cans     1.95  per  can 
20  to  40  cans      1 .90  per  can 
Over  40  cans      1.80  per  can 
(Add  50c  per  can  if  in  Canada, 
Cuba,   or  Porto  Rico.    Other 
countries  prices  on  request.) 
An  y  number  of  cans      , 
delivered  direct  to      .' 
you,     transportation 
charges  prepaid. 

Dealers  —  Write       ^ 
for  prices 


/      prepaid. 
f'   Name.  .  .  . 
Street  and  No. 


The 

Fl.F.ISCHliANN 

f'         Company 

,'  Dept.  D-86 

/  701  Washington  St., 

/     New  York,  N.  Y..  or 

'      827  South  La  Salle  St., 

,'     Chicago,  111.,  or  941  Mis- 

/  sion  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal., 

/      or314  Bell  St. .Seattle,  Wash. 

/  Enclosed  find  $ Please  send 

me ....  2  *^  pound  cans  of  Fleisch- 
mann's Pure  Dry  Yeast,  postage 


Co..»rtaht  1924.  The  F»el»chmann  Co. 


City 


. State 


'A 


162 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


N  IXON*  S 


WhiteWyandottes 

Grand  Champion*  and 
SweepttiUce  Winner»  at 

Madison  Square  Garden 


anmi    Cliai«»1«ii    P«a 

CMkarri.    MatflMi 
Mauv  Qartfca 
IKS 


LISTEN! 

Send  today  for 
my  1924  Mating 
List  describing  26 
of  the  finest  mat- 
ings  in  all  America. 
Free. 

Special  for 
February:  4  $16 
females  and  a 
$20  male  for 
$50. 


and  fifth  cock;  third  and  fifth  hen;  second 
and  fifth  cockerel;  first  and  fourth  pullet; 
third  and  fourth  old  pen.  J.  H.  Hartshorn, 
fourth  cock.  A.  P.  Soree,  first  and  third 
cock;  first,  second  and  fourth  hen;  first  and 
fourth  cockerel;  second  and  fifth  pullet;  first 
and  second  old  pen;  first  and  second  young 
pen.  Mrs.  Harnly,  third  cockerel;  fifth  old 
pen;  fourth  young  pen.  Robt.  D.  Con- 
greve,   third   pullet. 

Speckled  Sussex — Winkler  &  Langdon, 
fir.st  second,  third  and  fifth  cock;  first,  sec- 
ond and  third  hen;  first,  second,  thir^, 
fourth  and  fifth  cockerel;  first,  third,  fourth 
and  fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  and  third 
voung  pen.  J.  A.  Fields,  fourth  cock;  second 
i.ullet.  Harold  W.  Kuhl,  fourth  hen.  Chas. 
A.  Simmonds,  second  young  pen. 

Jersey  Black  Giants — H.  L.  Hemard,  third 
cock;  first  and  sfcond  hen;  third  cockerel. 
Hedgewood  F"rin.  fir.st  cock.  R.  D.  Clow, 
.xeiond  cock;  third  hen;  third  pullet.  W.  M. 
Drake,  fir.st  cockerel;  second  pullet.  J.  &  A. 
Petranek,   second   rockerel;     first  pullet. 

White  Crested  Black  Polish — A.  J.  Schlag- 
heck,  all  awards. 

Buttercups — E.   L.   White,    all   awards. 


Silver  Gray  Dorkings — Chas,  H.  Yafle,  m 
fiwArds . 

Light      Bralunas — W.      H.      Hankina, 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


163 


awards. 


•U 


Bantams 

Black    Breasted    Red    Gam»^- Louis    Rij^^ 
all  awards. 


•Hart  &   Orimoldby,  g| 
-Jennings      Yard 


•11 


CHAS.    NIXON 

Box  21  WASHINGTON,  N.  J. 


While  Orpingtons 

That  Lay  and  Win 

Won  this  season  at  Laurel,  Jack- 
son. New  Orleans  and  Baton 
Rouge:  13  Firsts,  7  Seconds,  2 
Thirds.  1  Display,  6  Specials,  1 
Medal,  including  Best  Shaped  and 
Whitest  Male  and  Female  at  New 
Orleans  Winter  Garden  Show. 

J.  A.  BRADFORD 
P.  O.  Box  904  ^^^l^J^;^ 

—they  win--2nd  Pen  at  Boston 

— Aey  lay— l$t  Pen,  Dec,  Quincy ! 

Van  o'Dale  Pedigreetl  White  Rook,  lead  all  peni. 
«11  varieties  for  Deoember  »l  Qumo'  I'?>"1K  '  o"^;**, 
Cockerels  from  these  hens  $10.  $15.  $20.  $25.  tW 
n^  ready  $5.  $10.  $15.  $30  p«r  Mtting.  Send  for 
tnatinK  list. 

Van  o'Dale  Farm,  Catonsville,  Md. 

^-^«««>^v^^    Vigorous     baby    chicks 

I  H  It  Iv  ^  from  free  range,  heavy 
V^1I1V^*V»^  laying  gtock.  Well 
hatched  chicks  that  will  thrive,  grow  rapidly 
and  mature  early  into  heavy  laying  pullets 
you'll  be  proud  to  own.  White  and  Brown 
Leghorns,  Anconas,  Barred  and  White  Rocks, 
R  I  Reds.  Wyandottes,  Hlack  Minorcas. 
circular.         2.000,000    FOE    1924 

LEE^S  CHIGKERIES 

643    Arch    gt^  _  r.  or-.or%^^rJ^?!?^^ 

EDHONDS'Mttry 
ACCOUNT  BOOIC 

Know  yout.proflta:  wbat  thw  ar;  and  whera  ttw 
ara  Beat  book  aw  I«u«l.  Worth  many  dollara. 
poatpaid  for  ONB   DOLLAB.     Mooay  back  guarantaa. 

D.  J.  EDMONDS,  C.  f».  A. 
Bax  858. M  _„_„_,,_,,_f,^^^yyy^^^yr^r^r^^-*'  ^"^ 

WHITE 

WYANDOTTES 

A  few  pullets  left  at  $5.00  and 
$7.50.  Cockerels  bred  from  our 
show  winners  and  2  00 -egg  record 
birds  priced  at  $5.00,  $7.50  and 
$10.00.  20%  will  reserve  your 
bird. 

BABE'S  KNOBBY  STONE  POULTRY  FARM 

J.  J.  BARR.  B.  S.,  Mgr. 
Box  13-E  Narvon,  Pa. 


Brown  Red  Oaiu< 

awards. 

Red     Pyle     Gam 

awards. 

Rose  Comb  Black — P.  J.  Fritsch,  tni 
cock;  first  and  third  hen;  third  cockerel- 
first  i)ullet.  James  Martin,  second  and  third 
cock ;  second  and  fourth  hen ;  fifth  cock- 
erel ;  second,  third  and  fourth  pullet.  Hgj, 
W.  Olson,   first,  socond  and  fourth  cockerel. 

Golden  Sebright — C.  O.  Zimmerman,  \\\ 
awards. 

Silver  Sebright — Thomas  M.  Campbell,  %\\ 
awards. 

Buff  Oochln — Anna   Morgan,   all  awards. 

Black  Cochin — V.  R.  Lynch,  first  cock; 
first  and  second  hen;  first  rockerel;  tn\ 
imllet.  A.   J.    Schlagheck,   third  hen. 

Wbite  Japanese  Silkle — Pack  wood  Poultry 
&   Game  Farm,  all  awards. 


I 


First    Prire    Single    Comb    Ancona    Cockerel,    Madison    Square    Garden, 
New  York  City.     Bred  and  owned  by  H.  Cecil  Sheppard,  Berea,  O. 


A    HAPPY   MEMORY 

A  happy  memory  is  one  that  re- 
flects only  the  happy  events  of  the 
past  as  a  pool  of  water  gives  back 
the  image  of  the  sky  only  on  bright 
days. 

What  a  thing  memory  is;  world 
without  end!  By  it  vacant  chairs 
are  filled  again,  old  scenes  are  lived 
over.  In  the  memory  the  dead  may 
live,  and  the  living  may  be  with  us 
whenever  we  will,  by  simply  think- 
ing of  them.  Memory  repeats  a 
thousand  times  over  the  little  kind- 
nesses and  the  tender  words  of  life. 
Of  all  living  creatures  man  seems 
alone  to  possess  the  power  to  live 
again   in   the   past  through  memory. 

Have  then  a  happy  memory.  Not 
necessarily    a    memory    that    retains 


only  happy  incidents,  but  one  that 
brings  to  the  surface  of  conscious- 
ness only  the  joyous  recollections 
and  that  forgets  and  buries  the  sad 
and  wrong.  There  is  no  life  without 
its  shadows,  but  that  is  no  reason 
why  we  should  dwell  in  the  shadows. 
People  can  develop  the  happy  mem- 
ory refusing  to  brood  over  the  un- 
toward events,  but  delving  into  the 
memory  as  the  housewife  digs  into 
the  attic  trunks,  always  seeking 
bright  colors. 

Happiness  is  a  mosaic  composed 
of  very  little  stones,  each  one  of 
them  taken  alone  being  of  small 
consequence.  But  grouped  together 
they  form  a  pleasing  whole.  We 
carry  with  us  the  beauty  we  visit 
and  the  song  that  charms  us  carry  it 
in  the  happy  memory. 


Bdifors   ^osAd 

We    are    often    asked    for    information    ro- 
«rding   the   snipping    of    day    old   chicks   and 
frVr    ilie    information     of     IhiJ     general     public 
.;iil   rtay   that  very   unusual   success   has    been 
rhe    reueral     result     obtained.       Li^e    ch.cka 
ftl    luhued     through     m    suiety    and    can     be 
Sittued     most     any      distance.        The      buyer 
tnr.ws    the    conditions    and    train    service    at 
hiv   end   and    this    should    be    noted    Nvilh    his 
"ider   80    the    shipper    can    propeny    arrange 
This    is    of    special    advantage    if    the    buyer 
iivL  on  a  branch  line  with    but   one  train  a 
iftv  service.     In  ordering,   send  full  instruc- 
tions  and   the   shipper    wul   uo   nii   level    best 
*     serve  you   in    the  best  way  possible.      Ihe 
aame    will    apply    aiso    to    hatching    eggs    and 
live  stock.  ,  .  * 

If  you  don't  first  learn  to  answer  promptly 
to  the  order  "Come!"  you  are  litti©  likely 
to  reach  ilie  position  ot  giving  the  order 
"Go!" 

Believe  that  a  man  gets  what  he  goes 
after;  that  one  deed  done  today  is  worth 
two  deeds  ti.morrow,  and  that  no  man  is 
dawn  and  out  until  he  has  lost  faith  iu  him- 
uelf.  *  •  . 

You  should  know  just  what  your  plans 
are  ur  191:4.  whatever  they  are  they  should 
include  an  attempt  to  improve  your  stocn. 
The  breeder  whe  does  not  aim  higher  each 
year  will  never  get  to  the  top  and  attain  all 
possible  success.  Give  this  thought  now, 
act  now,  never  be  satisfied  while  you  have 
even   one    untried    chance   to    improve. 

*  •  • 

Success  is  captured  by  interest  and  ouly 
held  by  interest.  Interest  is  the  universal 
instinct  of  mankind.  We  must  be  interested 
in  what  we  are  doing,  else  we  shall  do  little. 

*  •  • 

Get  the  best,  is  a  piece  of  advice  not  u.i- 
famil.ar  to  the  readers  of  Everybodys,  but 
it  needs  to  be  constantly  emuha-tized  so  it 
may  be  properly  impressed  upon  the  minds 
of  all  poultrymen.  The  best  for  you  de- 
pends upon  your  circumstances  and  that 
must  be  determined  by  you  aione.  Hut  don't 
ever  fi-rget   that   blood  will   tell.* 

It  Is  not  the  number  or  variety  of  talents 
that  we  possess  that  makei  us  the  most  u  e- 
(ul — but  the  way  and  extent  to  which  we 
deyelop  what  we  have. 

*  •  • 

There  never  has  been  a  time  when  the 
breeding  of  Standard-bred  poultry  was  us 
popular  as  it  is  right  now.  There  are  thou- 
sands of  breeders  and  fanciers  today  where 
there  was  but  one  when  the  Ameri<'an  Poul- 
try Association  was  organized  and  thousands 
more  are  being  added  to  the  ranks  every 
year.  This  same  condition  will  ever  pre- 
vail while  the  breeders  aim  to  combine 
beauty  with  practical  wortii.  The  best  in 
Standard  quality  must  also  be  the  best  in 
productive  ability,  this  is  most  consistent, 
most  desirable   and  a  natural   resu  r 

*  •  • 

Achievement  comes  only  through  attempt- 
ing. If  we  do  nothing  but  float  fanciful  and 
highly  colored  dreams  about  our  eyes,  deed.- 
will  continue  to  sleep  and  their  birth  into 
the  afms  of  thrilling  events  will  remain  only 

a  speculation. 

*  •  • 

No  publication  that  deals  with  one  indus- 
try «f  imi>ortance  like  the  poultry  industrj- 
could  be  complete  unless  it  constantly  koi'' 
its  readers  in  touch  with  those  who  breed 
and  sell  the  things  that  enter  into  that  in- 
dustry and  its  affairs.  The  advertisements 
are  a  necessary  adjunct  to  all  such  periodi- 
cals. No  person  <an  know  too  much  about 
advertising  or  of  the  things  advertised. 
Read,  study  the  ads  in  Everybodys.  Each 
one  is  a  lesson  of  some  worth,  each  carries 
a  feature  of  some  interest  to  many  people 
The  breeder  that  advertises  steps  into  the 
open  to  sell  his  jpoods.  such  action  breeds 
confidence    and   results    in    business   and    sue 

CMI. 

*  •  • 

Mistakes    are   well    worth    thinking   over — 
but    it    is    destructive    to    brood    over    them 
The  best    place    to    put    your   mistakes    is    be- 
hind you.     Then  as  y  u  go  forward  you  will 
not  stumble  over  them. 

*  •  • 

In  our  monthly  notice  of  work  in  the  poul- 
try yard,  we  trv  to  cover  the  seasonalMo 
questions  that  arise  for  the  beginners  and 
w©  would  like  to  extend  this  feature  depart- 
ment in  any  wav  that  would  make  it  more 
valuable  to  our  readers.  The  many  letters 
we  receive  tell  us  that  this  department  has 
m   interested    following   and    we   are    always 


/^  i- 


TRAP   NEST 
RECORD 

IZGiCCS  IN 
ONE  YEAFU 


265  to  331  (Pedigreed)  Egg  Strain  English-American 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 

BABY  CHICKS 

If  you  want  chicks  that  live  and  grow,  chicks  that  have  heavy-laying  bred  into 
their  veins  for  24  years;  that  you  can  "bank  on"  to  average  185  to  200  or  more 
eggs  a  year;  and  reasonable  in  price,  then  you  want 

^^KerUn-Quattty**  Chicks 


Long  before  we  could  get  our  new  catalog  and 
price-lists  from  the  printers,  last  year's  custo- 
mers literally  flooded  us  with  advance  orders  for 
1924  deliveries  of  Baby  Chicks.  "Just  like  you 
sent  us  last  season"  they  write.  They  know  the 
value  of  "Kerlin-Quality."  If  you  don't  it  wiU 
pay  you  to  get  acquainted  right  away. 

Get  Free  Catalog  and  Prices  Now 

You  will  be  astonished  at  the  remarkably  low  pri^s  and 
the  high  quality  of  our  stock.  Let  us  tell  you  all  about  it; 
the  history  of  our  farm  from  the  very  first  day  of  us  exist- 
ence up  to  our  remarkably  successful  season  of  lira.  Let  us 
tell  you  about  the  carloads  of  Free  Feed  we  give  our  custo- 
mers; our  Copyrighted  Formulas  and  Methods;  and  our 
Service  Department  absolutely  free  to  all  customers. 
Mo.t  of  all,  let  ua  tell  yoo  about  the  Big  Mon*y  to  bm 
madm  with  our  World  Famous  Eii«liah -American  i.  i« 
Wh.te  Leghorns. 

Get  your  copy  of  our  literature  now.  Special  low  prices 
and  ducounU  on  orders  booked  early  for  later  delivery. 


Big  Income  All  Winter 
—Must  Have  Another 
1,000  Kerlin  Chicks 

"Please  quote  me  prices  for  1.000 
chicks  just  like  you  sent  me  last 
year.  I  mast  have  another  1,000 
'Baby  Kerlina,'  and  want  them  for 
March  delivery. 

"My  1923  'Baby  -  Kerlina'  have 
been  more  than  pleasing:.  My  laying 
house  has  been  a  cackle  and  song 
from  7:00  A.  M.  to  9:00  P.  M.  They 
have  afforded  me  not  only  lots  of 
pleasure  and  fresh  air  but  a  big  in- 
come all  winter.  And  they  are  beau- 
ties too.  I  am  not  ashamed  to  show 
them  to  anyone,   even  the   most 

critical."  ^^.        .^ 

(Signed) 

MRS.  JOHN  HORTON 

Andover,  N.  Y. 


RERUN'S  GRAND  VIEW 
POULTRY  FARM 

Drawer 7C,  Cmtor Hallt Pa., U. 8. A. 

Member  International  Baby  Chick  Aas'n. 

Stop  "Keeping"  Chicken»  —  Let 

"Kerlin-  Quality"  Chickens  "Keep"  You 


¥1 

'I 


I  ■] 


KNOWS  FROM  COA^TOCOAST 

Route  7.  Bo^X**'    *^  Peoria.  Ill 


REV.  HARRY  G.  «EEMSMim49UrierSuJRjch^e^^ 


We 


At  the  Chicago  National  Show,  January  14-21  in  the 
Keenest  Competition  Seen  Thu  Year 

WE  WON 

ON  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

second  and  Eighth  Coc';  Seventh  Hen;  Sixth  Old  Pen;  Third  Young  Pen;  Second 
Best  Display.  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

First  Third  Firth  and  Seventh  Cock:  Fourth.  Sixth  and  Eighth  Hen;  Seventh  Cocker,!;  Seventh  and 
Elahth  Pullit:  Fourth  Old  f«",:  f«"'^J,rouSt  t";  Smith,  Is  p-^tty  Kood  proof  of  Gastonla  Quality. 
MatSi^rs^aS.  "/let  ^Zr  ^'TJ^"^^  booK  your  order  for  early  delivery^ 

CASTOWIA  POULTRY  FARM,  w.  n.  davis.  prop  Castonia,  W,  C. 


i 


164 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


I 


Do 


You  Know 
Why? 


Twelve  (12)  baby  chicks 
start  life  together.  They 
are  separated  and  raised  in 
two  different  places.  One 
batch  will  usually  stagger 
along  and  not  amount  to 
much,  and  the  other  batch 
will  make  the  next-door 
neighbor  envious.  Do  you 
know  why?     We  do. 

Chiefly  it's  what  they  eat. 
Nursing  baby  chicks  to  ma- 
turity requires  much  more 
than  "guess  work.*' 

It's  what  they  eat  that  de- 
termines what  they  will  be. 
Give  them  a  chance  to 
amount  to  something  and 
they  will. 

Just  the  correct   amount   of 

DRIED  YEASTandBUT- 

TERM  ILK  is  contained  in 
WONDER  Starting  Mask 
to  give  it  the  necessary  VITA  - 
MINES  which  assure  ra^id 
and  sturdy  growth, -hesides  re- 
ducing mortality. 

You  can  make  real  poul- 
try profits  if  you  feed  WON- 
DEIR  Poultry  Feeds  now. 

Ask  your  dealer.  If  he 
cannot  supply'  you  with 
WONDER  Poultry  Feeds, 
kindly  send  us  his  name  and 
address  and  we  will  put  you 
in  touch  with  your  nearest 
WONDER  DEALER. 

•       

Arcady  Farms  Milling  Co. 

Chicago,  111. 

Mills  at 

Chicago.  nL  Buffalo.  N.  T. 

E.  St.  Louis.  111.         No.  Kansas  City.  Mo. 

Write  for  this 
free   book  now 
Please  mention 
your  dealer's 
name. 


anxious  to  improve  all  departments  and 
Everybodys  as  well,  ho  we  may  give  our 
readers  the  greatest  value  for  their  money 
in  sound,  timelv  and  practical  advice  and 
prove   of    special    service    both    to    them    and 

the  industry. 

*  •  • 

To  desire  nothinc^  beyond  the  ordinary,  to 
be  satisfied  to  float  with  the  stream,  to  sit. 
or  walk,  or  even  work  in  part  idleness  and 
not  to  strive  continually  for  something  bet- 
ter and   something   higher  and   happier,    is  to 

drop  partly  out  of   life  itself. 

*  •  •  ■ 

There  are  always  some  breeders,  come- 
spondent«  and  editors  who  are  not  at  ease 
unless  they  are  preaching  this,  that  or  some 
other  kind  of  reform.  We  don't  just  like 
that  word,  and  never  have,  for  under  its 
cover  the  most  shady  tricks  ever  heard  of 
have  been  nulled  olT  by  the  would-be  reform- 
ers. We  nave  confidence  in  mankind  and 
we  believe  there  are  more  good  intentions 
in  the  world  than  credit  is  given  for.  The 
poultry  industry  suits  us  pretty  well  as  it 
is,  but  give  us  more  breeders  of  the  kind 
we    now    have    and    always    more    effort    and 

the  reformers  can  go  hang. 

*  •  • 

It  is  worth  everything  to  you  to  have 
people  believe  in  you.  to  have  'aith  in  your 
ability  to  do  the  thing  you  undertake,  to 
bank  on  you.  Your  own  attitude  will  have 
more  than  anything  else  to  do  with  estab- 
lishing this  condition.  The  world  believes 
in    the   man    who   dares,    the  man   who   trusts 

himself. 

*  •  • 

Keep  planning  ahead  and  keep  living 
ahead.  What  you  do  right  now  is  a  sparse 
of  the  bigger  thing  that  you  shall  do  to- 
morrow. 

*  •  • 

The    question     of     location    for    a    poultry 


farm    is    not    near    as    important    as    it   »., 
some  years  ago,  because  of  the  improvemenu 
in  transportations,   the  parcel   post,  etc.     Th 
matter  of  soil  and   cJiniate  are   now  as  then 
the     factors     for     consideration,     and     thev 
should    be    carefully    looked    after.      Many  of 
our  most  progressive  poultry  farmn  are  what 
we     may     term     hillside     farms     where     th* 
buildings    are    placed    on    high    land    and   thn 
range    for     the     growing    stock     is    over    th« 
hills,    through    th©    brush    and    in    the   vallev 
They    are    ideal    for    poultry    growing     viKor 
and  health.  '       * 

*  •  • 

Just  as  soon  as  a  man  begins  to  thinV 
he  commences  to  work.  Just  as  soon  sg 
imagination  begins  to  work,  vision  looks 
ahead.  Just  as  soon  as  a  man  begins  to 
look  ahead,  he  goes  ahead.  And  here  w« 
are  right  back  to  the  starting  point.     Think! 

We  have  but  two  general  requests  to 
make  of  our  subscribers  and  readers  that 
we  hope  they  will  ever  bear  in  mind.  Th«y 
are:  when  writing  advertisers  always  men 
tion  Everybodys.  It  is  important  that  the 
advertisers  know  where  to  give  credit  for 
the  inquiry.  This  is  due  to  both  the  ad 
vertisers  and  to  Everybodys.  Our  other  re- 
quest is  that  those  who  like  Everybodys  will 
speak  a  good  word  for  it  to  their  friendr 
and  the  poultrymen  they  meet.  We  shall 
appreciate  all  such  kindnesses  whether  the 
results  show  or  not  for  the  spirit  of  help- 
fulness counts  greater  than  the  dollars  in- 
volved. 

*  •  • 

Progress  comes  through  the  introduction 
of  new  ideas  into  the  mind.  Life  is  the  ex- 
pression of  ideas.  When  the  mind  becomes 
fixed  in  certain  habits  of  thought  and  action 
and  its  rigidity  is  not  broken  by  frequent 
change  the  individual  begins  to  lose  his  grip 
on  life  and   go  backward. 


Factors  Affecting  Fertility 


Prof.  L  E.  CARD 


As  I  see  it,  the  most  interesting 
and,  at  the  same  time,  the  most  valu- 
able characteristic  of  hen  eggs,  with 
respect  to  their  quality  for  incuba- 
tion, is  their  ability  to  stand  rather 
wide  limits  with  regard  to  such  fac- 
tors as  temperature,  moisture,  venti- 
lation, and  so  on.  We  may  say  that 
the  correct  temperature  for  incubat- 
ing eg^grs  is  100  degrees  Fahrenheit, 
101,  or  103,  depending  on  type  of  in- 
cubator that  we  are  using  and  the 
point  at  which  the  thermometer  is 
placed.  Assuming,  however,  that  we 
have  established  definitely  the  opti- 
mum temperature,  it  is  remarkable 
what  eggs  will  stand  in  the  way  of 
high  and  low  temperatures  for  short 
periods  and  still  hatch.  This  past 
season  our  practice  course  in  incuba- 
tion afforded  an  excellent  case  in 
point.  Each  student  had  fifty  eggs 
in  a  100-egg  machine. 

One  of  these  machines  was  found, 
on  the  fifteenth  day,  with  the  ther- 
mometer reading  115  degrees  Fah- 
renheit. As  it  had  been  observed 
four  hours  before,  the  eggs  could  not 
have  been  subjected  to  this  tempera- 
ture for  longer  than  four  hours,  and 
in  all  probability  it  was  for  a  much 
shorter  time.  As  far  as  could  be 
judged,  from  the  hatching  of  the 
eggs,  they  were  in  no  way  affected. 
As  a  matter  of  fact,  they  hatched 
better  than  some  of  the  machines 
which  ran  at  a  normal  temperature. 
Professor  Lamson,  in  his  work  at 
Storrs,  found  that  eggs  could  be  sub- 
jected to  a  temperature  of  fifty  de- 
grees Fahrenheit  for  as  long  a  period 


as  fifteen  hours  after  the  third  day 
of  incubation  and  before  the  nine- 
teenth, and  the  strongest  eggs  would 
still  hatch. 

Slight  Variations  Not  Important 
As  a  result  of  );his,  he  suggested, 
as  a  test  for  vitality  of  breeders, 
that  a  trial  hatch  be  run,  using  five 
to  ten  egrgs  from  each  hen  and  sub- 
jecting them  to  this  low  temperature 
in  order  to  determine  which  eggs 
and,  consequently,  which  hens  really 
had  the  "punch".  I  would  not,  for 
a  moment,  advocate  that  the  hatch- 
ing temperature  be  allowed  to  vary 
or  that  one  can  neglect  the  manage- 
ment of  the  incubator  to  such  an  ex- 
tent that  he  can  forget  where  the 
temperature  is  going.  It  simply 
means  that  reasonable  variation  is 
not  a  factor  of  sufficient  importance 
to  account  for  a  poor  hatch. 

Within  limits  the  same  thing  is 
true  of  moisture.  In  other  words, 
while  the  optimum  relative  humidity 
in  the  incubator  chamber  may  be  at 
about  fifty  per  cent,  it  is  neverthe- 
less true  that  practically  as  good 
hatches  will  be  obtained  from  good 
eggs  with  the  relative  humidity  rang- 
ing as  low  as  thirty  per  cent  or  as 
high  as  sixty  per  cent.  This  again 
means  that  under  usual  operating 
conditions  moisture  will  not  be  a  de- 
ciding factor  in  causing  a  poor  hatch. 
It  should  be  borne  in  mind,  however, 
that  if  each  of  several  factors  varies 
slightly  from  normal  or  optimum, 
the  resulting  effect  may  be  just  as 
bad  as  though  one  factor  varied 
widely. 


II 

'5 


Hbulliaisebm 
under 

Wishbones 


100%  chickens!  Fine,  heavy, 
healthy  chickens— full  of  life  and 
vitality!  That's  the  kind  you'll 
raise  if  you  put  your  chicks  under 
Wishbone  Brooders. 

Highest  possible  raising  record !  Chick 
losses  almost  eliminated.  All  your  livable 
chicks  raised  to  healthful,  profiuble  ma- 
turity. That's  the  record  you  can  make 
I  with  Wishbone  Brooders.  ' 
The  Wishbone  is  the  best  way  to  raise 
best  chickens!  It's  the  safest,  surest, 
\  brooder  money  can  buy.  It's  powerful 
enough  for  mny  weather;  it's  lOO^o  safe 
and  trouble-proof.  It's  the  most  econ- 
omical brooder  to  operate. 

I     ItRequiresNoPrimingorPre-heating 

f      You  touch  a  match  to  the  burner  and  a 
I      hot  blue  flame  shoots  right  up.  And  it's 

*  a  powerful  and  economical  flame.  It  gets 

*  more  heat  out  of  the  luel  than  any  other 
brooder  ever  built.    We  guarantee  this. 

It  Is  Valveless! 

.  Nothing  to  get  out  of  order— no  valves, 
I  no  thermostats,  no  strainers!  The  oil 
j  flows  down  the  big  ^  inch  feed  pipe  as 
i  regularly  and  continuously  as  if  you 
1  poured  it  through  a  funnel.  That  means 
!  a  steady,  big  flame— and  absolutely  no 
cAance  of  the  flame  going  out. 

It  Is  a  Cinch  to  Operate 

Nothing  ever  goes  wrong  with  theWishbone. 
It  takes  less  of  your  time  than  any  brooder 
you  ever  saw.  With  its  simple  construction, 
there's  no  work  to  do  You  simply  set  it  and 
forget  It-except  tor  occasionally  refilling  ine 
Kenerous  oil  tank 


The  Most  Powerful  Brooder  Made 

The  Wishbone  Brooder  can  produce  several 
times  more  heat  than  you'll  ever  need.  Here's 
an  actual  experience  that  shows  how  Wish- 
bones operate  under  winter's  bitterest  con- 
ditions. In  Ontario. Canada,  a  poultryman  kept 
his  chicks  under  Wishbones  in  a  muaUn- front 
brooder  house.  One  night  the  temperature 
dropped  to  12°  below  lerol  The  cold  was  ter- 
rific. Next  morning  he  expected  to  find  all 
his  chicks  dead.  Imagine  his  joy  to  find  every 
one  alive,  chirping,  moving  happily  about 
under  the  Wishbone. 

Chicks  Thrive  Best  Under  Wishbones 

Chicks  simply  leap  into  well  *»«*"«""**" 
Wishbones.  There's  aIvvaysp/en/yo/-/rBs/i  air 

just  at  the  right  height  f°;th«^»^*i''»j^tele'l 
always  an  abundance  of  heat.  And  there  s 
Ms  of  room  for  the  chicks  to  exercise  and 
grow  strong. 

Most  Economical!  Safest!  Simplest! 
Requires  No  Speaal  House! 

The  Wishbone  Is  unquestionably  the  best 
brc^dVr  you  can  buy  on  every  count.  P"t  your 
chicks  under  one  for  a  week-and  you  U  praise 
it  more  loudly  than  we  do. 
Don't  put  it  off.  Order  from  this  •<*•  O"' '"^ 

-VIZ  ^-^^s^^^--^^^^ 

500  ?Sicks"$l9:T000  chicks  $22.  A  little  higher 

In  far  west.  Send  your  order  today. 

In  any  case-whether  you  buy  or  not-if  you 

ifr^hJrks  at  all  you'll  want  our  wonderful 
Eiok  thi?  telU  Sow\°o  develop  100%  chickens. 
Send  the  coupon  now. 

AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFO.  00. 

413  NeUson  St.,  New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 


Don*t  be  fooled!] 

Ask  these  questions  before 
YOU  buy  a  brooder! 

1.  Is  it  beat  for  tha  chicka? 

The  Wishbone  develops  the  health- 
iest, strongest,  besf  chickens  because 
there's  always  plenty  of  fresh  air, 
plenty  of  heat,  plenty  of  room. 

2.  la  it  eaaieat  to  operate? 
The  Wishbone  is  a  cinch  to  operate. 
You  set  it,  and  forget  it,  except  fo'r 
occasionally  refilling  the  big  oil  tank. 

3.  la  it  ralveleaa? 

The  Wishbone  has  no  valves,  no 
strainers,  no  thermosUts— no^Ain^ 
to  get  out  of  order. 

4.  Poea  It  give  a  blue  flame 
without  priming  ? 
No  priming,  no  pre-heating.  Touch 
a  match  to  the  burner  and  a  hot  blue 
flame  shoots  right  up. 

S.Doea  it  give  plenty  of  heat? 

Winter's  iciest  blasts  never  bother 
Wishbones.  The  chicks  are  always 
comfortable. 

6.  la  It  aafe? 

There's  nothing  to  go  wrong  in  a 
Wishbone.  The  oil  flow  is  always 
steady  and  continuous.  The  flame 
can't  go  out  unless  you  turn  it  out. 

Thm  Wishbone  »  }f^^^,^y^^'^ 

that  answers      Yt.^     to  aU 

these  questions. 


Wishbone  Brooder 

7faiu£l£SS'-Blue  Flame 


r' 

I 

I 

I 
I 
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AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  CO. 
413   Neibon  St.,  New  Brunswick,  N,  J. 

1  m  willing  to  be  convinced  that  I  can  raise 
better  chicks  with  less  trouble  and  expense. 
Send  along  the  free  book. 


Name. 


k 


,.  w,«„  «.«•—  0-"  "•■"•■  "-'"'•  ~'"  ""■""■ 


165 


;• 


166 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Here  we  have  it,  Four  in  one 

And  the  only  nest  that  works  by  the  walk  of  the  hen 


Cut  below  shows  the  hen 
has  been  trapped,  as  you  will 
notice  the  small  lugs  at  the 
bottom   of   door. 


This  cut  shows  the   lugs  have  been  turned  to  the 
Inside  and   the   nest  opened   automatieally. 


Every  egg  saved  when  the  hens  are  laying. 

Every  fertile  egg  hatched  when  the  hens  are  hatching. 

An  accurate  record  kept  of  every  laying  hen. 

The  nest  will  also  make  a  good  Brooder  coop. 

The  nest  is  built  of  heavy  galvanizekl  iron,  is  balanced  by  a  four 
pound  weight,  therefore  has  nothing  to  wear  out,  and  with  ordinary  care 
will  last  a  lifetime,  not  the  lifetime  of  the  hen,  but  the  lifetime  of 
the  owner. 

Size  of  nest:  Height,  15  inches;  width,  12  inches;  length,  24  inches; 
weight,  17  pounds.  Shipped  one  in  a  carton.  Price,  $3.75  each;  in  lots 
of  six  or  more,  $3.45  each;  f.  o.  b.  factory. 

This  nest  is  gfuaranteed,  and  if  not  as  represented,  your  money  will 
be  refunded. 

AUTOMATIC  NEST  CO. 

1223  Harrison  Street  DAVENPORT,  IOWA 


■MMMIMmMIMMMIMlnMIMWnMMMIMMMIMMI 


MAMMMMnmMMMMM 


j,\»cHcg^       l.OOO.OOO    ®00»    LUCK    CHICKS 

sP   /SSir.     *^*^*^*^»"*^*^  eio  PER  toe  and  up 


«J-f 


^T.       This  season  get  our  big.  fluffy,  healthy  "GOOD  LUCK"  Chlcki  and  HEAP  PEOFITS 
wwi..      Varletle.    .    „    _    ,      ^  Prl«w    ea    50       100      300      500 

Whit*.    Brown    and    Buff    Lefhorns    S7      SI3      t3S      tsi 

Barred   and  White   Roekt.   R.   C.   fc   8.  C.    Reds.   Anoonas   8         IS        44        72 

White    Wyaadottct. .  Black    Minorcas.    B'jff    Orpingtons    S.50     16        47        77 

8il.  &  Part.  W>an..  Lt.  Brah..  Buff  Minorca.  Spedcled  Sumox.  II  20  58  85 
Mixed,  all  varieties.  $10  per  100.  ttraiiht.  Postpaid,  full  11t«  delivery  guarantevd  Bank 
refoi«ii«B.  Order  riglit  from  this  atl.  Get  ttieni  when  vwi  want  them.  You  take  no 
ohaiioe  on  "QOOD  1.UCK  CHICKS."  Catalogue  free.  Member  IntemaUonaJ  Baby 
Chirk  Association. 
NEUHAU8ER  CHICK  HATCHERIES 


^ 


Box    101 


MmMMMMMMMMM 


NAPOLEON.  OHIO 


tMMMMMMMWMWMA 


Colnmbian  Plymouth  Roeks-Jersey  Blaek  Giants 

Best  Display  at  Beaton     1924— also  winning  on   the  Giants.      Consider  vour   needs    now   and 
book  your  orders  early  for  Hatching  Eggs.     Choice  Breeding  Stock  for  sale. 

DUFFIELD  FARM,  A.  C.  Ballinger,  Mgr.,  Box  A.  LITTLE  COMPTON.  R.  L 


**MM«WMMM«nM|MMMl||MM| 


50,000    BABY  CHICKS   FOR   1924 

Bred-to-Lay    S.    C.    White    Leghorns.      World's    Heaviest    Laying 

Strains.    Bred  right  for  13  years.    Hatched  scientifically  and  priced 

to  make  you  real  money.     A  happy  combination   that  has  made 

Slaty  Ridge  Farm"  famous.     Descriptive  catalogue.     Bell  'phone. 

•  SLATY    RIDGE     FARlVfl 


«I.  Elmer  Long,  Prop., 


R.  1,  Box  H,  Palmyra,  Pa. 


ANDERSON'S 
S.  C.  BLACK  MINORCAS 

BIG  WIN  AT 

CHICAGO  COLISEUM 

DECEMBER,  1923 

First    Cock,    First    and    Fifth    Pullet,    First   and    Second 
Young    Pen,    Third    and    Fifth    Old    Pen.     Second    and 
Fourth    Hen,    Second.    Third    and    Sixth    Cockerel. 
Winners  at   Madison  Square  Garden  for  past  10  years. 
Choice  Stock  and  Eggs  in  Season 
15    Entries — 12    Prizes 


R.  H.  ANDERSON, 


LYNCHBURG,  VA. 


Flr«t    Cocktrel,     Madison    Square 
^ara^w.     M.     Y..     January,      1923 


Ventilation  has  received  consider- 
able  attention  with  respect  to  arti" 
ficial  incubation.  The  result  of  many 
studies  is  that  there  is  usually  enough 
ventilation  in  manufactured  incuba- 
tors.  The  carbon  dioxide  range  dur- 
ing incubation  will  practically  never 
be  outside  the  limits  of  zero  to  150 
parts  of  carbon  dioxide  in  10,000 
parts  of  air  drawn  from  the  egg 
chamber.  The  usual  range  is  from 
thirty  to  sixty  parts  in  10,000.  This 
in  connection  with  actual  experimen' 
tal  evidence,  would  seem  to  indicate 
that  airing  of  eggs  is  not  necessary. 
Furthermore,  cooling  is  not  neces- 
sary. If  the  operating  temperature 
is  too  high,  then  cooling  will  give 
good  results,  but  with  a  normal  tem- 
perature it  is  unnecessary  to  use  up 
time  and  effort  in  cooling  egg^s. 

There  is  one  factor,  however, 
which  is  of  prime  importance  for 
securing  best  results.  This  is  the 
turning  of  eggs  during  incubation. 
Just  what  the  reasons  for  the  neces- 
sity for  turning  may  be  is  not  en- 
tirely clear.  Apparently  eggs  must 
be  turned  for  the  proper  develop- 
ment of  the  chick,  but  no  one  has  yet 
completely  solved  the  question  of 
why.  However,  this  may  be,  there 
is  ample  evidence  to  show  that  the 
more  times  daily  eggs  are  turned  dur- 
ing incubation  the  more  chicks  will 
be  hatched.  Where  a  turning  device 
is  provided  that  makes  it  possible  to 
turn  thousands  of  eggs  in  a  few 
minutes,  one  does  not  need  to  be  con- 
cerned with  the  labor  cost  of  turn- 
ing. Where  eggs  must  be  turned  by 
hand  or  by  turning  trays,  it  is  easily 
consumed  in  turning  than  the  extra 
chicks  hatched  will  be  worth.  Care- 
ful observation  has  shown  that  the 
hen  while  incubating  eggs  turns  them 
many  times  during  the -day,  oftener 
than  is  ever  practiced  under  artificial 
methods. 

The  Effect  of  Constant  Turning 
In  this  connection  the  question 
has  been  raised  as  to  what  would  be 
the  effect  of  constant  turning 
throughout  the  period  of  incubation. 
If  our  plans  mature,  we  hope  to  find 
out,  this  winter,  something  about  this 
question  by  arranging  an  incubator 
in  which  eggs  will  be  constantly  on 
the  move  from  the  time  they  are 
placed  in  the  machine  until  time  for 
the  chicks  to  hatch. 

To  sum  up  the  important  points  in 
this  rather  lengthy  discussion,  let  me 
again  call  your  attention  to  the  fact 
that  the  individual  hen  is  the  primary 
factor    aflfecting    both    fertility    and 
hatchability   of   eggs.      Of   course,  it 
is  easily  possible  to  vary  incubating 
conditions  so  that  no  eggs  will  hatch, 
but     assuming     reasonable     manage- 
ment, the  infertility  and  dead  germ 
eggs    which    can    be    traced    to    the 
characteristics     of     individual     hens 
will    prove,    in    most    instances,    the 
largest  factor  in   poor  hatches.     Of 
course,    the    obstacle   to  finding   and 
eliminating   the    undesirable   hens   is 
the  cost  of  trapnesting  and  pedigree 


February,  1924 

^  hftlching,  because  it  is  absolutely  out 
'  f  the  question  to  make  progress  in 
'  ?hi8  direction  without  following  a 
Isonably  detailed  scheme  of  pedi- 
Le  records.  Under  certain  condi- 
tions it  may  pay,  but  probably,  it  will 
not  pay  farmers   for   some   time   to 

'^^The  question  of  incubator  manage- 
ment and  all  the  details  which  it  in- 
volves has  been  fairly  well  worked 
out  already,  but  I  think  all  of  you 
will  agree  with  me  that  there  is  still 

,  much  to  learn  in  this  direction.  By 
pooling  information  as  it  is  collected 

"  here  and  there  in  small  quantities, 
we  should,  in  the  course  of  time,  be 
able  to  operate  artificial  incubators 
so  the  loss  which  is  due  primarily  to 
variation  in  management  will  be 
practically  nothing. 


HEN  FEVER 

This  disease,  strange  to  sav,  affects 
both  the  hens  and  their  keepers. 
Sometimes  I  have  seen  men  have 
the  fever  very  bad  before  they  owned 
a  single  hen.  This  is  a  very  danger- 
ous symptom,  because  no  one  can 
tell  what  wiU  become  of  the  patient. 
He  may  become  frantic  and  buy  up 
all  the  hens  in  the  neighborhood  and 
run  a  corner  on  hens.  The  hen  fever, 
like  some  others,  ends  with  a  chill. 
I  have  seen  a  man  shake  hard  after . 
a  high  run  of  this  fever.  The  man 
most  subject  to  the  hen  fever  is  the 
man  that  has  made  a  failure  of  all 
things  he  has  ever  undertaken  and 
suddenly  wishes  to  becom€  riph.  He 
figures  out  the  cost  of  several  hun- 
dred hens,  their  keeping  for  a  stated 
period,  and  their  increase,  and  finds 
there  are  "millions  in  it."  There 
Ts  no  business  that  shows  up  so  well 

on  paper. — G.  H.  H. 

•        •        • 

ADOPT  A  SYSTEM 

To  begin  keeping  poultry  with 
fixed  ideas  in  mind,  a  system  of 
breeding,  caring  and  managing  is 
all  important.  The  first  considera- 
tion is  to  get  good  fowls,  though  they 
may  cost  a  trifle  more  than  ordinary 
ones.  A  man  raising  prime  stock  is 
always  pleased  with  their  looks,  con- 
dition and  egg  production.  He  knows 
that  every  kernel  of  grain  fed  to 
them  is  turned  to  good  account. 
This  alone  is  an  incentive  for  one  to 
bestow  proper  and  continual  care  on 
them,  and  often  a  real  love  springs 
up  and  is  fostered  by  the  adiniration 
of  prime  fowls  in  the  beginning. 
•        •        • 

FOWL  RAISING  FOR 

YOUNG  CHICKS 

We  know  of  no  branch  of  home 
industry  that  is  better  adapted  to 
the  task  of  young  folks  than  raising 
poultry.  There  is  amusement,  re- 
creation, innocence  and  health  in  the 
employment,  it  is  a  school  of  nature 
and  industry  from  the  moment  the 
fiVst  egg  is  deposited  in  the  nest  un- 
til that  little  germ  that  is  encased 
and  hidden  from  view  quickens  and 
develops  itself  into  the  full-fledged 
cockerel  or  pullet. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


167 


^^WicWishbone 

is  the  Monty  Making  Mammoth 


Cfhe  Greatest 

GUARANTEE 

Ever  Written 

We  guarantee  the  Wishbone 
to   drmore   than   any  other 
incubator  can  possibly  do.  We 
guarantee  it  will  produce 
more  chick,  of  better  quality 
at  lower  co.t  with  le..  labor 
than  any  other  machine 


^1 


_^  ^  jaj 


M 


m 


AUTOMATIC    EOC    TURNER 


f^ 


^to^OO  NET  PROFIT 


in  a  few  months 
only  five  minutes  a  daf 


ANY  man  or  woman  can  make  this 
^  profit  easily,  surely,  with  a  Wish- 
bone Single  Section— at  $195. 
Read  the  guaranteel  On  every  point  that  makes 
a  mammoth  a  money  maker— on  chick  quality 
size  of  hatches  and  economy  of  operation — the 
Wishbone  is  guaranteed  to  do  more  than  any 
other  mammoth.  This  is  not  Just  a  claim — it 
Is  a  guarantee. 

If  you  are  a  big  hatcher— the  ^V^shbone  is  the 
biggest  profit  maker  you  can  buy.  Many  of  the 
country's  largest  hatcheries— with  yearly  pro- 
duction of  millions  of  chicks  have  proved  this 
fpr  many  years  I 

If  you've  been  hatching  in  a  small  way— using, 
perhaps  the  obsolete  "lamp  machines"— this  is 
your  ideal  chance  to  enter  the  profitable,  big- 
hatcher  class.  If  you've  never  hatched  before, 
start  now.  Eggs  cost  from  2c  to  4c  apiece. 
Chicks  sell  for  20c  to  30c  apiece.    Hatch  chicks. 

A  Genuine  Mammoth— 800 -egg  Size 

The  "Wishbone,  fanious  all  over  the  world  for 
the  fine  chicks  it  hatches,  is  the  Mammoth  that 
has  completely  eliminated  hand  labor  and 
hatches  chicks  by  natural  safe  methods.  This 
same  machine. in  sizes  up  to48,000.  is  paying  big 
profits  to  the  great  commercial  hatcheries  all 
over  the  continent.  It  is  not  to  beconfused  with 
lamp  incubators.  It  is  a  genuine  Mammoth — 
with  all  the  Mammoth  features— built  by  the 
man  who  invented  the  first  Mammoth. 

Automatic  Egg  Turner  ! 

With  a  Wishbone  you  don't  have  to  do  a  bit  of 
hand  labor  from  the  time  you  put  the  eggs  in 
until  you  take  the  chicks  out  twenty -one  days 
later.  Heat  and  ventilation  in  each  compart- 
ment are  automatically  regulated.  A  turn  of 
the  crank  rolls  the  eggs  gently  over.  That  s  all. 
These  are  exclusive  Wishbone  features. 


200  Eggs  or  More  at  a  Time 

The  TVishbone  Single  Section  is  4  incubators  in 
1 — the  four  separate  compartments,  200-egg8 
each, can  be  set  altogetheror  one  at  a  time.  All 
are  heated  by  one  wonderful  'Wishbone  blue- 
flame  burner  that  requires  no  chimney,  has  no 
wicks  and  uses  a  3-gallon  tank  that  needs  re- 
filling only  once  a  week.  No  odor,  no  mess,  it 
can  go  into  any  room  in  the  house.  The  Single 
Section  is  the  best  way  you  can  enter  the  lucra- 
tive hatching  business.  New  sections  can  be 
added,  paid  for  by  your  profits,  as  you  grow 
up  to  48,000  capacity. 

"Put -Off**  Never  Made  Money 
Don't  put  ofFgetting  the  details  of  this  machine.. 
It  costs  only  $195— an  unheard  of  price  for  a 
mammoth  —  and  this  is  a  mammoth  with  the 
most  enviable  reputation  in  its  field.  1600-egg- 
size.  $320;2400-egg,$44S;3200.egg,  $570.  Get 
yourorderinearly.  Make  up  yourmindnowto 
cash  in  on  your  5-minutes  a  day.  Order  direct 
from  this  advertisement  or  mail  the  coupon 
below  for  free  Wishbone  book  that  shows  you 
how  to  make  most  money  out  of  hatching.  Fill 
in  your  name  and  address  now. 

American  Incubator  Mfg.  Co. 
611  Neilson  Street.  New  Brunswick.  N.  J. 


AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  CO. 
611  Neilson  St..  New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 

I'm  interested  in  turning  five  minutes  a  day 
into  $700  in  a  few  months.  Send  me  the  free 
catalog  telling  how  the  "Wishbone  Mammoth 
will  do  it.   (Print  name  and  address./ 


PARTRIDGE  WTANDOTTE8 

mo™!   iKJ^^d    other    E«tem    Show    dinner.. 

H.  8.  WEIDHER  HAMOVER.  PA. 


I 


F    r    COOK      ■<>■*•"'■  ®**^  ^'''**  Winnlnf 

'&SON     Baned  Plymoath  Rocb 

Box  853 WaltHain.  Mass. 


W««HW«MWHWMMMMM«MMMMffMffM«M«M 


McGuire's  "Wonder"  S.  C.  Anconas 

WONDERFUL  BARGAINS  IN  COCKERELS.  HEr^^ J«LLETS  ,_ 

••Wonder"    Exhibition  Birds  OHIOKS 

_-rt-  Hatinr  LUt  on  requeit. 

mTER  J.  McGUIRE  Box  548  ATHENS.  OHIO 

SUTTON'S  ORPl 


■MMMMMMtM')'''*""**"*** 


SIZE.   TYPE  AND   COLOR 

Ordw  direct  tlom  thu  .J.  »'  "^'f  J°.t  FBEELAND,  MAaTIAMI^ 


SUTTON'S  OBPINOTON  FABM 


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168 


■  ^ 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Blue  Hen  Colony  Brooder 

The  best  "life  assur«nce"  for  every  chick  you  hatch  or  buy. 


The  mother  hen's  only  rival 

in  warmth,  regulated  and  con- 
trolled as  the  day's  temperature 
demands — plus   a   constancy 
of   care,   a   thorough   de 
pendability   that    can't 
be    expected    from 
hen  nature. 


Larger  and  Heavier 

than    other   brooders — really   a 

20%   extra  value  throughout — 

yet  priced  far  lower 

than     you 

would    think 

possible. 

Write     for 
Catalog   and 
User-Agents' 
Plan. 


1924  Improvements 

put  the  Blue  Hen  Brooder — always 
the  leader  in  the  field — further 
ahead  than  ever  before. 

Automatic  control  that 
really   automatic. 
Fresh    air,    without 
floor  drafts.    And 
a  real,  honest-to- 
goodness,  depend- 
able stove  that  doesn't  require 
petting  or  nursing. 


500  cSS  $21 


1000  ^  $26 

DeliTcry  to  jour 
station  incladed 


Blue  Hen  Mammoth  Incubators 


Prompt 
DeKvery 


The  incubator  you  want  for  results,  profits  and  endur- 
ing dependability.  When  you  want  it,  NOW — if  you 
act  promptly.  We  have  made  provision  for  your  last- 
minute  needs — single,  double  or  triple-deck. 

Write  for  catalogue. 


LANCASTER  MFG.  CO. 


879  Janet  Avenue 
LANCASTER,    PENNA. 


ROCKWAY  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

On  Open  RAnare;  Do  Not  Farm  Out  Nor  Huckster.  Place  your  orders  now  for  Spring  delivery 
for  Hatching  Eggi,  Day  Old  Chicka,  Sight  and  Ten  Weeks  Old  Pallets  and  Cockerels  from 
our  Heavy  Laying  Strain.  Every  chicken  a  Single  Oomb  White  Leghem  on  our  place.  Write 
OS  and  receive  a  prompt  reply. 


ROCKWAY  WHITE  LEGHORN  POULTRY  FARM 


SP&INOFIELD 


B.   D.  Ko.    1 


OHIO 


Cooper *s  White  Plymouth  Rocks 

BNd  right,  raiwd  ritfit  and  «zeril«at  ta  pfodnesm     Th*  kind  that  wUl  paj  a  pnilt  and  ar»  a  plMsai*  t« 
own.     Stook,  acit  and  baby  chicks  In  leasoD.     My  tuarantee  stands  baA  of  all  sales  and  any  aaitamsr  not 
sattsflad  will  ba  refunded  his  monev  and  return  charges.     Tour  ordars  solicited, 
H..W.  OOOPEB  8PABOVBSVIUJB.  OHIO 


j::^ 


IAI*>** 


Practical  Poultry  Production 

A  NEW  368  PAGE  BOOK 

Written  by  Harry  M.  Lamon  and  J.  W.  Kinshoma 
of  the  United  States  Department  of  Asriculture. 

Makes  Poultry  Raising  Profitable 

Thi»  im  thm  grmatmat  and  moat  popular  book  of  ihm  tintmm  and 
contain*  lateat  information  and  facta  about 

Braods  and  Varlotlos,  Origin  and  Claastflcatlon  Claasea.  Braadlnv, 
Principles  of  Breeding,  Line-breeding.  Croos  Breeding,  Out  Breeding.  Selection 
of  Breeders,  Kinds  of  Matlngs.  Time  to  Mate,  Age,  K&iiKe.  Incuhatlon, 
Natural  and  Artlflci&l,  Selection  of  Eggs,  Period  of  Incubation.  Br*«dlnfl, 
Natural  and  Artificial.  Equipment.  Faadinfl  Chicks,  Kinds  of  Feed,  Houa- 
Ing.  Free  Range,  Shade,  Cleanliness.  Praaarved  Effls,  Methods,  Kinds  to 
Preserve.  Time  to  Preserve.  Paultry  Hausas,  Kind  to  Build.  Time  to  Build. 
Plans,  Arrangements  Inside,  Arrangements  Outside.  Yards — Fences.  Gates. 
DIsaasas  and  Traatmant,  Prevention,  Common  Diseases,  Symptoms  and 
Treatment.  Paultry  Pssts,  Mites— Lice — Fleas,  Ticlis— Bugs — Cbiggera 
Capana  and  Capanlzinf ,  Suitable  Breeds,  How  to  Caponise,  Time  to  Ca- 
nonise. Instnimenta,  The  Operation,  Feeding.  Faadlna  far  Eflis,  Value  of  Feeding,  Egg  Development. 
Feeds  and  By-Producta,  Methods  of  Feeding.  Artmclal  Llflhtlna.  Kinds  to  Use.  Culling  tha  Flack. 
When  to  CuU,  Kind  to  Cull,  Kind  to  Save.  Fraparlnf  BIrda  far  EKhlbitlan,  Kinds  of  Shows.  Shipping 
Birds  Show  Rules  and  Regulations.  Marfcatlna  Eyta,  Care  and  Preparation,  Oatherlng,  Storing,  Grad- 
ing Paclcing,  Marketing  by  Parcel  Post.  INariiatrnf  Tabia  Fawls,  Broilers,  Hens,  Capons.  Turkeys, 
Ducks,  Guinea  Fowls,  Live  Poultry.  Many  Mara  Subjacta  discussed  than  we  have  space  to  enumerate. 
Send  for  the  book  today.  Examine  it.  money  will  be  refunded  promptly  If  not  enUrely  satlsiled. 
f  S«t  Paiaa— 3M  lllustratlana— «Hx7H  InclMS— Clath  Baund— Prica  $2.M. 

EVERYBODY'S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE  i:  Hanover,  Pa. 


1-.^  HALE'S  a^ 

Ri^ht  at  the  barrier  for  the  barrier  for 
the  National  Show  that  opens  in  two  d«yg 
so    not  much    to    write    at    this   time.  ' 

•  *  • 

I 

Entries  for  the  National  are  fine  but  the 
recent  zero  weather  all  over  the  country 
(auHed    quite    a    few    changes    from   males  to 

females. 

a  *       .     • 

Understand  "Ben"  Adams  will  have  two 
candidates  against  him  for  election  to  the 
executive  board  of  the  American  Poultry 
Association.  "Ben"  has  been  an  able  repre- 
sentative for  his  district  and  has  literally 
put  it  on  the  map,  and  the  members  should  ( 
think  twice  before  making  a  change.  "Ben" 
has  been  a  real  representative  of  his  dis- 
trict   and    that    is    what    the    members   want 

and  need. 

•  *  • 

The  show  season  is  about  over  and  the 
birds    will    be    soon    settled    in    the   breeding 

pens. 

•  •  • 

Jt  will  be  found  that  prize  winners  do 
not  always  produce  prize  winners  and  that 
more  May  and  June  hatched  chicks  win 
ribbons   than  those  hatched   in  February  and 

March. 

•  *  • 

Feed  and  care  for  your  breeders  so  as  to 
impart  vitality.  Hatchability  is  more  im- 
portant than  fertility. 

•  *  • 

If  you  are  using  the  old  incubator  again 
this  year,  test  the  thermometer  and  wafer 
and  see  that  they  are  working  all  right. 
Boil  the  burner  in  soda  water  and  put  in  a 
new    wick.      Clean    the    chimney    and    remove 

all   old   soot. 

•  *  • 

If  you  are  u.sing  a  hot  water  machine,  test 
thi>  tank  and  see  tliat  it  does  not  leak.  It 
is    a    jtoor    time    to    find    a    leak    in    the    tank 

after   you  get   eggs    in   the  machine. 

•  *  • 

There   i.«   nothing    like   being   ready. 

•  «  • 

A   stitch  *in   time,   et<'..   you   know. 

FEBRUARY  IN  THE 

POULTRY  YARD 

X»irn  the  eggs  you  are  saving  for  incuba- 
tors at  least  once  every  day.  Let  them  lie 
naturally  on  their  side.  Only  clean  e?gs 
should   be   used.      Use   great   care   in  cleaning 

soiled   eggs    if   wanted   for   hatching. 

•  •  • 

During  incubation  test  the  eggs  on  the 
eighth    and    the    fourteenth   days    and  remove 

the   infertile    ones. 

•  •  • 

Breeding  from  a  male  lacking  in  consti- 
tutional vigor  is  sure  to  result  in  disappoint- 
ments   in    fertility    and    in    weak    chicks  that 

will   never  do  well. 

•  •  • 

Hatch  some  February  chicks.  Make  yoi'" 
1924  start  this  month.  F:arly  hatched  birds 
are  early  layers  and  will  be  oerly  setters 
next  spring,  they  will  also  enable  you  to 
show  at  the  earlv  fall  shows. 

Like  produces  like,  sometimes,  possibly 
when  there  is  a  breeding  reason  for  it.  But 
to  simply  produce  like  is  not  enough,  try 
to  improve  quality  whethar  for  exhibition 
or  utility  puri>ose«.  Don't  be  satisfied  until 
you   have    done    something    worth    while. 

•  •  • 

It  is  unquestionably  true  that  either  a 
hovel  or  a  palace  is  all  the  same  to  the 
fowls.  Their  tastes  are  simple  and  wants 
few.      None   are   beyond    that   which    common 

sense  dictates. 

•  •  • 

We  all  have  a  preferen«'e  in  both  breed 
and  variety  and  it  is  reasonable  to  expect 
that  from  them  wa  can  get  our  best  results. 
But  we  all  should  be  fair  minded  enough 
to  recognize  good  qualities  in  other  kinds 
and  varieties.  The  other  fellow  has  the 
same  results  with  his  choice  and  don't  you 
ever  believe  that  any  one  variety  of  poultry 
is    far    ahead    of    any    other    under    the   same 

j>roper   breeding  and    conditions. 

•  •  • 

I^et  us  give  the  new  breeders  this  time- 
M-orn  but  good  advice:  Begin  with  gooa 
Standard-bred    stock    and   erow    in   knowledge 

and   experience   with   the   business. 

•  •  • 

Prevention  is  better  than  cure,  but  c^W 
is  better  than  loss.  It  is  well  for  the  PfWj 
tryrnan  to  have  on  hand  some  stan^larf 
remedies  for  colds,  etc.  Note  the  a^»  '" 
Everybodys  of  poultry  remedies  and  Jfi*^^"!' 
free    booklets   and   buy    the    needed    rertaedi*- 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


169 


rph.t  breeder  is  unmerciful  who  does  not 
.f^riv  attend  to  the  drinking  vessels,  par 
F'ffly  when  the  poultry  is  confined. 
Kls  require  much  water  and  they  are  .sure 
L^uffer  when  the  suj.ply  is  either  short  or 
not  fresh  and  clear.     ^ 

Poultry  will  stand  for  a  groat  deal  of 
.«.l«.ssne«B  and  thrive  after  a  fashion  even 
'foul  air  poor  light,  etc.  But  in  time  the 
*'#-I-u  will  ho  noted  and  the  results  show 
«;•  damage  done.  Better  not  try  to  keep 
poultry     unless     you    aim     to     properly     care 

lor  it-  *  •  • 

Do  not  expect  eggs  to  hatch  as  well  in 
ffahruary  as  in  April.  May  or  June.  It  is 
not  natural  of  birds  of  any  species,  domestic 
«r  wild  to  produce  their  young  when  the 
weather'  is  too  cold  for  them  to  live  out  o. 
doors.  «  •  • 

The  first  requisite  for  a  good  setter  is 
-entlenesB,  with  fair  size  and  activity.  An 
ftverKrown  hen  will  not  generally  cover  a 
Urce  number  of  eggs  as  well  as  a  smaller 
one  Try  every  hen  for  two  or  three  days 
on  nest  eggs  to  be  sure  that  she  is  in 
earnest.  *  •  • 

Are  your  matings  fully  satisfactory?  Do 
they  in  your  honest  opinion  assure  you  im- 
nrovementf  If  not,  don't  delay;  make  youi 
change  now.  Buy  if  necessary  and  don't  let 
this  season  pass  without  your  greater  effort 
to  improve  and   advance.      Act   today. 

Where  you  will  find  one  breeder  who  is  a 
day  ahead  with  his  work  you  will  find  hun- 
dreds who  are  from  a  week  to  a  year  be- 
hind. 

•  •  • 

Do  not  trust  a  valuable  setting  (.f  eggs 
to  a  broody  hen  until  she  has  fully  proved 
her  staying  qualities.  The  incubator  is  the 
answer  when  chicks   are   wanted,   particularly 

the  early  ones. 

•  •  • 

The  knowledge  that  the  beginner  daily 
gains  While  pursuing  his  business  will  dis- 
pel enormous  ideas  and  marks  for  him  the 
right  path   to  folhiw   to  insure  his   success. 

•  •  • 

Clean  the  dropping  boards  re;cularly. 
Sifted  coal  ashes  or  sand  are  good  absorb- 
ents to  use  on  the  boards,  Sweep  down  the 
cob  webs  and  clean  the  windows.  You  wrnit 
light    so    you    won't    miss  ♦gathering    all    the 

eggs. 

•  •  • 

A  varied  diet  is  specially  advisable  at 
this  season  of  the  year.  The  various  grains 
and  vegetables,  green  cut  bone,  grit,  oyster 
shells,  meat  scraps,  etc.,  furnishes  the  ma- 
terial that  makes    eggs   and    promotes   health. 

•  •  • 

Reply  to  S.  M. — If  you  feed  buckwheat 
sparingly,  it  will  prove  a  first  class  ejjg- 
producing  grain.  Care  should  be  taken  not 
to  feed  it  too  freely,  as  it  is  very  fattening. 
All  grains  should   be  fed   in  deep   fljor  litter. 

•  •  • 

This   is    one   of    the   coldest    moqths   of   the 

year,    and    it    will    pay    the    breeder    to    have 

everything  snug  and  dry  and  the  birds  com- 

forUble. 

••         •  • 

Geese  should  have  more  friends  than  they 
have  among  the  farmer-poultryman.  They 
liv;  and  grow  on  pasture  alone  and  are 
easily  and  cheaply  fitted  for  market.  Geese 
•re  profitable  stock  to  have. 

•  •  • 

Keeping  poultry   is   no   boy's  work,    in   the 
usual  meaning  of  that   term,   if   it   is  ])roj)erly 
attended   to.      He   who  begins   with  a  firm   in 
tention  of  doing  the  best  he  can,   starts  with 
the  strongest   possil)le   element  of  success   in 

his  favor. 

•  •  • 

A  breeder  may  be  getting  good  results, 
in  fact,  way  above  the  averaee  from  his 
flock,  and  may  be  perfectly  satisfied,  but  he 
cannot  truthfully  and  positively  say  that  he 
has  reached  that  point,  beyond  which  there 
is  nothing   more   to  attain, 

TRAPNESTING   IS   IMPORTANT 

Trapnests,  used  continually,  not 
spasmodically,  will  determine  which 
are  the  profitable  layers,  and  setting 
the  eggs  of  each  hen  separately, 
marking  the  chicks  when  hatched, 
will  show  the  true  breeder  which 
transmits  the  laying  qualities  from 
generation  to  generation.  A  large 
number  of  the  heaviest  layers  do  not 
transmit  their  laying  qualities  to 
their  progeny,  no  matter  how  they 
Are  mated  up. 


They  speak  for  themselves 


**They  speak  for  themselves" 


245  Pullets:  5868  eggs— 
in  January--24-egg  average 

On  January  1st,  I  had  245 
White  Leghorn  pullets  from 
the  lot  of  chicks  received 
from  you  April  21st.  In 
January  they  laid  5,868  eggs 
— or  practically  24  per  bird 
this  cold  month;  and  at  the 
same  rate  for  February. 
That's  why  I  am  ordering 
1,000  this  time.  C.  W.  Haf- 
ley.  New  Jeriiey. 


QUALITY 

LEGHORN 

CHICKS 


Their  superior  vitality 

due  to  our  perfected  hatching 
methods,  brings  these  chicks  to 
you  so  lively,  so  ready  to 
GROW,  LAY  and  PAY  that  you, 
like  S.  T.  Edgerton,  of  North 
Carolina,  will  say,  "I  never  saw 
a  finer  lot,  all  lively  as  a 
cricket." 

Their  superior  egg-laying 
abilities  are  inherited 

from  sturdy,  farm-range  ances- 
tors selected  for  egg-works  and 
egg  records,  rather  than  for 
show  appearance.  Careful  cull- 
ing of  these  flocks  by  experi- 
enced poultrymen,  eliminates 
all  that  lack  the  proper  pelvic 
set,  the  big,  long  back,  the  deep, 
full  breast  that  are  essential  for 
bigger  egg  yields. 


^?X^<^!i^,r^triJ^'^^^J^  i„„/r  /ehicV,  co..in.  you  no  .or. 

Write  at  once  for  our  1924  ^^^T^^f^^^n  know  why  repeat  customers 
Jt;."T„i:r5J'JSS??./?^n4".S.Vu.an/:^S-'"eWc.  ci«ltx  t.  o«r  two 
niUllon  annual  production. 

W.  F.  HILLPOT 

Box  113  Frenchtown,  N.  J. 

Baby  Chicks  of  aU  Dependable  Breeds 

Leghorn  Chicks  a  Specialty 

Member  InternoUonal  Bahy  Chick  A^sn. 

UfeM^ber  American  Poultry  Assn. 


WMMWMWMMHMMWWMWI 


Premier  Partridge  Wyandottes 

The  acknowledged  leaders 

First  prize  winners  at  Madison  Square  Garden  for  twelve  consecutive 
vears'^    Also  at  the  Chicago  Coliseum  for  fourteen  consecutive  years 
Kecen.be.   1923.  all  firsts  and  best  display      Ch°.ce  stock  for  sale  at 

Sorour  c££i  -!^:h^^^p'^  p"  3'o!  .8-00 

per^O  and  $1  5.00  per  100  eggs.     Satisfaction  assured. 


GLENDALE 


SHEFFIELD  FARM 

H.  B.  Hark,  Mgr. 


OHIO 


I 


170 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BURN   BRAE    WHITE    ORPINGTONS 

ARE 
STILL  SUPREME 

— AT— 

New  York  State 

Fair,  Syracuse 

1923 

Winning    Best    Display    for    Third    Year 
also    Cock    2-3-4-5,    Hen     1-3-5,    Cockerel 
'  2  3-4  5,  Pullet   1-3-5,  Old  Pen   1-2,   Young 
Pen  1-2.  Champion  Female,  etc. 

A  Grand   Lot  of  Choice  Exhibition  and 
Breeding  Birds  in 

COCKS,  HENS,  COCKER- 
ELS, PULLETS,  FOR  SALE 

Write   your   wants,   also    for   catalogue. 

Box   E,  84   Pin*   CrMOMt.    Balay   Beaeb 

TORONTO.    ONTARIO  CANADA 

J.  8.    8REEN8HIELD8.    Pre». 


— -— "=r- 


a 


IWHWWIMMMMMIMWMIMMMIMMWinWWMMWMWMMMtMMIMWWMtlMW^^ 


WMtMtMMWMMMMT 


1 


PAYNE  BROS.  ^Sik\^l 

RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Bred     20     Tears     For     Exhibition     and 
High      Egg       Production — Farm       Raised 

BOSTON  AND  MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  WINNERS 

Choice  Cockerels  for  breeding  and  the  females  to  go  with  them  at 

$5.00,  $7.50,  $10.00  and  $15.00.     Eggs.     Send  for  catalogue. 
PAYNE  BROS.  Box  E  PORTLAND,  CONN. 


Quality  Chicks 

ALLENDALE  EOO  FARM 


From  our  high  producing  strain  of  Single  Oomb  White 
Leghorns.  90  acres  devoted  exclusively  to  the  one 
breed.  Chicks,  $15.00  per  hundred.  Eggs,  |7.00  per 
hundred.     Order  now.     Cash  with  order. 

OEOBOETOWN,   ILLINOIS 


Rice*»  Prize  Winning 

S.  C  BLACK  MINORCAS 

Undefeated    National    Champion    heads 
flock. 

Cockerels,   Pullets,   Trios  or  Pens, 

Hatching  Eggs  Baby  Ohlcks 

Catalogue 

J.  L  RICi;      Box  84,      PHONETON,  OHIO  | 


B 


RED-TO-T  AY 


Single  Comb 

ROWN   liECHORNS         Dark 

Every  ejnc  and  chick  pcdljrreed.  The  only  bred-to- 
liiy  Ktraln.  Pedlrreed  cockereli  $3.00,  $5.00  and 
$10.00.  Enrs  $2.00.  $3.00.  $5.00  and  $10.00  per  15, 
aoQordlnK  to  traimest  reoords.  Pedlrreed  chick*.  $20.00 
per  hundred  and  up.     Mating  list  frea. 

A.  S.  CROSBY,  Originator 

GRI8W0LDVILLE  GEORGIA 


''LADY  BEAUTIFUL" 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

Two  Remarkable  Winnings  at  Two  Great  Shows  in  Two  Successive 

Weeks 

Chicago  Coliseum,  Dec.  1 1         Baltimore,  Md.,  Dec.  4 


ENTET — 117  Singles,  24  Pens 
Cock  6.  Hen  1-2-4-6,  Cockerel  1-3-5,  Pul- 
let 1-3-4-6,  Cockerel-bred  Hen  1-4,  Cock- 
erel-bred Pallet  1,  Pnllet-bred  Cock  1-2, 
PnUet-bred  Cockerel  1-2,  Cockerel-bred 
Young  Pen  1.  Pullet-bred  Yotmg  Pen  1, 
BEST    DISPLAY 


ENTBT — 136    Singles,    6    Pens 
Cock    1-4,    Hen    4-5,    Pullet    1-2-3,    Cock- 
erel-bred Hen  4,  Cockerel-bred  Pullet  1-2. 
Pnllet-bred    Cock    1-2.    Pullet-bred    Cock- 
erel 2, 

BEST    DISPLAY 


Two  complete  separate  strings  at  two  great  Barred  Plymouth   Reck  Exhibitions; 
winning  the  Governor's  Cup  at  Illinois,  also  the  Emerson  Trophy  at  Baltimore. 


ARE  YOU  IN  NEED  ?   ^t^i*' 


ps  your  flock  needs  choice  new  blood,  a 
male  or  female,  or  two;  or  perhaps  you  desire 
a  fresh  start  with  selected  breeders  that  will  produce  the  quality  from  which  great 
winners  come.     I  can  help  you. 

Males  at  $10,  $15,  $20  and  up;    Females  start  at  $7.60.     My  complete  catalogue 
on  request,  giving  prices  as  well. 


f .  N.  MYERS 


Box  E 


HANOVER,  PA. 


THE    IDEAL   BREEDING  PEN 

The  object  of  the  breeding  pen  ig 
to  produce  the  best  possible  birds 
at  least,  this  is  the  object  of  the 
breeder  in  mating  up  the  pen.  By 
the  best  possible  birds  is  generally 
understood  those  which  wil'  prove 
prize  winners  in  the  next  season's 
shows.  This  is  commendable,  but 
it  ought  not  to  be  the  sole  object. 
The  best  birds  ought  not  only  to  be, 
the  ones  which  will  score  the  high- 
est, but  which  possess  the  power  of 
reproducing  their  excellencies  in 
their  progeny,  and  add  to  their 
beauty  the  valuable  practical  quali- 
ties for  which  the  given  breed  is 
famed.  Were  the  object  solely  to 
produce  prize  winners,  the  problem 
of  mating  would  be  simpler  of  solu- 
tion than  it  is. 

The  ideal  breeding  pen,  then,  is  a 
pen  of  the  best  and  most  useful  birds, 
mated  so  as  to  secure  a  continuance 
of  their  usefulness,  to  produce  high- 
scoring  progeny  that  will  not  only 
be  valuable  to  exhibit  but  to  breed 
from,  and  thus  demonstrate  that  any 
given  variety  is  thoroughbred.  We 
are  on  the  threshold  of  another 
year's  breeding.  Our  breeding  pens 
are  to  be  mated.  Let  us  carefully 
consider  this  matter  set  IfefoVe  us 
the  highest  and  most  complete  ideal 
in  breeding,  and  make  our  breeding 
pens,  so  far  as  it  is  possible,  ideal 
breeding  pens,  whose  progeny  will  be 
even  more  valuable  than  they  are. 


I 


THE    BEST   BREEDS 

Which  is  the  best  breed  is  a  prob- 
lem not  easily  solved,  on  account  of 
not  knowing  one's  taste,  objects,  cli- 
mate and  surroundings.  From  indi- 
vidual standpoints  there  is  a  wide 
difference  of  opinion,  some  claiming 
one  breed  and  some  another,  as  the 
best  for  all  intents  and  purposes. 

Practically  speaking,  the  best 
breed  or  breeds  are  those  which  re- 
turn id  the  owner  the  most  money 
for  the  labor  and  food  expended. 
Those  that  are  prolific  and  will  put 
on  flesh  quickly  and  make  good  eat- 
ing when  slaughtered,  are  the  kinds 
you  want.  If  your  desig^n  is  to  breed 
for  the  highest  qualities,  and  to  rear 
and  sell  for  exhibition  purposes,  that 
is  quite  another  thing.  But  it  mat- 
ters not  whether  you  breed  the  fancy 
varieties  for  sale  or  for  exhibition, 
the  coarser  breeds  for  the  food  mar- 
ket, or  the  medium  sized  ones  for 
their  eggs  alone,  the  best  of  either 
class  should  be  selected  when  start- 
ing in  the  business  and  properly 
cared  for  afterward. 


THE  NEW  BROOM 

The  old  proverb  says  "the  new 
broom  sweeps  clean"  and  this  is  often 
the  case.  The  beginner  in  the  poul- 
try business  often  is  over-particular 
at  first  and  ends  by  losing  his  en- 
thusiasm and  so  neglecting  his  flock 
that  it  loses  condition,  ceases  to  be 
attractive  and  runs  down  to  the  loss 
of  the  whole  amount  invested. 


February,  1924 

THE  PRESERVATION  OF 
POULTRY  MANURE 

(Continued  from  page  122) 

we  should  pay  more  attention  to  the 
respective  amounts  used,  and  also 
add  some  muriate  of  potash,  for  mo^t 
formulae.  These  two  ingredients 
can  be  purchased  of  almost  any  fer- 
tilizer or  agricultural  supply  house, 
and  cost  much  less  than  does  fer- 
tilizer. 

Several  bulletins  were  issued  by 
State  and  County  Experiment  Sta- 
tions during  and  soon  after  the  war, 
when  potash  was  not  available. 
These  bulletins  say  that  for  garden 
use  manure  should  be  mixed  with 
acid  phosphate  two  to  one,  and  that 
the  mixture  makes  an  excellent  fer- 
tilizer for  garden  crops.  A  fertil- 
izer formula  which  would  approxi- 
mate this  mixture  would  read  4-29- 
1  ^ !  Can  you  imagine  that  for- 
mula being  recommended  for  gen- 
eral garden  use?  The  reason  of  its 
recommendation,  and  I  have  found 
it  several  times,  was  that  no  muriate 
of  potash,  and  no  kainit,  could  be 
bought  at  that  time,  so  we  just  had 
to  get  along  without  any  potash,  ex- 
cept perhaps  a  few  wood  ashes. 

And  by  the  way,  if  you  must  mix 
wood  ashes  with  hen  manure,  do  it 
on  the  ground  at  the  time  of  use. 
Wood  ashes  are  alkaline,  and  drive 
off  the  ammonia  content^  of  the  ma- 
nure even  faster  than  its  natural 
rate  of  evaporation. 

Another    favorite    prescription    is 
100  pounds  manure  with  20  pounds 
acid  phosphate,  along  with  some  ab- 
sorbent filler  like  dry  loam  or  saw- 
dust.   This  for  top  dressing  lawns  or 
grass  lands.     This,  according  to  the 
analysis  as  determined  upon  above, 
will  assay  about  as  follows:  4-13-1. 
The  trouble  I  have  found  with  these 
bulletins,  is  that  they  do  not  explain 
that   the    omission    of   potash    is    of 
necessity    rather    than    choice;     and 
they  do  not  any  of  them,  figure  out 
the  terms   of   fertilizer   equivalents, 
80  you  feel  that  you  know  what  you 
are  mixing. 
^      Using    the    figures    in    Extension 
Leaflet  No.  57  as  to  the  composition 
of  poultry   manure,    I   have   figured 
out  some  formulae,  which  are  here 
presented.     In  every  case,  you  will 
get  a    better    working    fertilizer    if 
you  use  a  mechanical  or  physical  ab- 
sorbent like  loam  or  sawdust,  peat  or 
coal  ashes,  and  it  makes  little  differ- 
ence how  much  of  these  you  use,  or 
i   how  little — it  is   only   to   keep   the 
mixture  dry,  so  it  will  be  easier  to 
j   handle  and  work.    For  this  reason,  I 
do  not  include  in  these  figures  any 
of  these  absorbents,  the  use  of  which 
.    would  not  affect  the  proportions  of 
I  the  three  plant  food  elements,  though 
'   the  amount   used,   would   of   course 
iwike  a  difference  as  to  how  much  of 
your  home-made  fertilizer  should  be 
'Pplied  to  a  given  area  of  land. 

Poultry     manure,     with     nothing 
*dded,    corresponds    to    commercial 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


171 


KEELER'S 


CHAMPIONS  AT  CHICAGO  1921- 


For  30  years  they  have  won  for  me  and  my  customers  at  America's 
best  shows — Chicago,  New  York,  Boston,  Kansas  City,  New  Orleans, 
St.  Louis,  Los  Angeles,  etc.  I  am  in  a  position  to  furnish  you  mated 
trios,  and  pens  that  will  produce  your  next  year's  winners.  Thirty 
years  of  scientific,  pedigreed  line  breeding  for  exhibition  and  eggs. 
Make  Keeler  birds  your  foundation  stock.  You  can  build  high  on  a 
sound  foundation. 


First  Exhibition  Cockerel,  Chicago    $150.00 

EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 

From  Superior  Championship  Exhibition  Matlngs 
Every  mating  headed  by  a  CHICAGO  WIN- 
NER OR  A  SUPERIOR  SON  OF  A  CHICAGO 
WINNER.  I  am  in  a  position  to  furnish  you 
eggs  from  the  best  of  VhITE  ^VYANDOTTE 
niatings  for  1924.  The  most  vigorous,  heavy  lay- 
ing quick  maturing,  birds  reared  during  the  past 
three  years  are  saved  for  these  matmgs.  My 
30th  Anniversary.  1924  illustrated  half  tone  art 
catalogue  of  AMERICA'S  FINEST  WHITE 
WYANDOTTES  describing  these  matmgs  is 
waiting  for  you  and  your  wisest  act  before  buy- 
ing stock  or  eggs   is  to  send  for  this  catalogue. 

QUALITY  EGGS 

$5.00  per  15;  $9.50  per  30;  $14.00  per  50; 
$25  00  per  100.  A  limited  number  will  be 
spared  from  the  finest  exhibition  matlngs  at 
$10.00   and  $15.00  per   15. 

REXALL  EGGS  (Standard  Bred-to-Lay) 


THE  REXALL  STRAIN 

Typical  in  type  and  wonderful  in  egg  production, 
is  widely  and  favorably  known  for  their  all  the 
year  round  egg  producing  habits  (200  to  288 
eggs  a  year).  Commercial  poultrymen  have  found 
them  especially  adapted  to  winter  egg  production 
and  are  quite  enthusiastic  over  their  merits  as 
broilers  (2%  pounds  at  9  weeks).  They  are  un- 
excelled for  hardiness  and  vigor.  A  quick  maturing 
heavy  laying  fowl  they  fill  every  requirement  for 
the  man  or  woman  who  desires  to  keep  poultry 
for  pleasure  and  profit. 

5,000  BIRDS  FOR  SALE  5,000 

Cocks  and  hens  $8.00,  $10.00,  $15.00,  $25.00, 
$35.00  and  $50.00.  Ckl's  and  Pullets  $5.00,  $8.00, 
$10.00,  $15.00,  $25.00  and  $50.00.  Foundation 
breeding  pens  pedigreed  stock  FOUNDATION 
PENS  $25.00,  $35.00,  $50.00,  $75.00,  3100.00  and 


$  8.00  per  15 
$22.50  per  50 


$15.00  per     30 
and       $40.00  per  100 


First    Han,     Bred-to-Lay    Class, 
Chicago 


CHAS.  V.  KEELER  R.  F.  D.  15  WINAMAC,  IND. 

A  definite  .l.tement  of  your  need,  enable,  me  to  render  «iti.t.ctory   .ervce. 


EasyWaytoGetEggs 

Ten  cents  gets  you  200  feeds  of  "OCU. 
LUM."  the  Great  En  Maker.  A  orop  » 
dv  per  hen.  In  the  feed  »«  ,»"  y«"  "«*f 
U)  keep  hena  well,  and  get  Hig  Egg  Yield. 
"ecu  LUM"  Quickly  relieves  Roup  and 
Cholera  Great  Poultomen-Hawklns.  Fli- 
heK''B*radley   and  oa,er*-huy   It   by^e  gal^ 

S.  and  ^Id 'thousands  of  dollar  worUi  In 
every    State    and    5    Continenta       ''OCULUM 
has   been   on   the  market   15  years. 

Bottles    50e    and    $1.00    Postpaid 
Booklet  FREE.  AgenU  wanted.  Dealers  handle. 


THE  -OCULUM-  CO, 


Box  T 


Salem,  Va. 


TE  ETH  and 
TONIObr' 


It  will 

p«yy»" 

Utry 
PKABL  VUX 

You  nerer  can  lose  by  following  the  example 
of  successful  poultry  raisers.    Hundreds  now 
depend  on  the " '  Double  I»urpo9e" '  poultry  ration 


DC  A  D T    r*  D IT  ■••»•  Pe^ItT  H«rflhy 
rLAKL  OKI  1  Help* H>—  LayMere  Eggs 


An  essentL-il  aid  to  perfect  diges- 
tion of  food.    Contains  all  the 
valuable  eleirients  necessary  in  the 
makinK  of  wh.te,  hyd  shells  and 
meaty  eggs.     Prevcnu  cloggring 
and    fermentation.     Send    yout 

dealer's  name  and  lOe  for 
I -lb.  paekage  postpaid.  Book- 
let of   poultry  remedies  fres. 

THE  OHIO  MARBLE  CO. 

22  Cleveland  8L     PIqua.  Ohio 


thami 


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llitt 


,-1 


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172 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


50  to  1100  Eggs 

Both  Hot  Air  and  Hot  Water 
Heating  Systems  Used     ^ 

Automatic  Ventilation.  Moisture 
and  Heating  Regulation.  RELIABLE 
dealers  find  the  Reliable  Incubators 
most  satisfactory  and  profitable  to 
sell  for  several  reasons:  1:  Our  com- 
plete line  of  various  sizes,  both  heat- 
ing systems,  to  meet  every  need.  2: 
Best  materials,  construction  and 
workmanship.  3:  Ease  of  operation 
and  possessing  every  convenience  of 
modem  incubation.  4:  Maintains  a 
positive  uniformity  of  temperature 
with  a  constant  even  circulation  of 

Eure,  fresh  air.  5:  Correct  heating  and 
atching  temperature  and  moisture 
in  all  climates.  6:  Double  enclosure 
heating  system  utilizes  heat  from 
lamp  in  two  ways— an  absolute  guar- 
antee against  sudden  chills.  7:  Has 
an  abundant  nursery  space. 

Various     ^       f^  Best  Yet 


i 


fertilizer  of  a  formula  4-3-1^.  If 
you  add  15  pounds  acid  phosphate 
for  each  100  pounds  droppings,  you 
will  get  a  4-11-114.  Adding  four 
pounds  muriate  of  potash  to  this  4- 
11-1 1^,  will  give  you  a  fertilizer  cor- 
responding to  a  4-11-8. 

If  you  think  you  need  a  4-8-6  fer- 
tilizer, you  can  get  it  by  mixing  100 
pounds  poultry  manure  with  eleven 
pounds  acid  phosphate  and  three 
pounds  muriate  of  potash. 

In  all  these  formulae,  we  are 
speaking  of  16%  acid  phosphate, 
and  50%  muriate  of  potash;  all  fig- 
ures are  approximate,  of  course,  and 
are  based  on  the  manure  analysis  of 
nitrogen  1.22%,  phosphoric  acid 
.89%,  and  potash  .38%. 

As  for  the  comparative  strength 
of  these  home-made  fertilizers  as 
compared  with  the  commercially 
made  article,  you  can  safely  figure 
that  if  you  use  enough  inert  filler 
like  dry  loam,  to  bring  your  aggre- 
gate weight  to  100  pounds  manure, 
with  the  other  ingredients,  up  to  150 
pounds,  then  your  fertilizer  is  about 
one-fourth  as  strong  as  the  commer- 
cial article.  Use  four  times  as  much 
home-made  as  you  would  commer- 
cial, but  don't  get  it  too  near  your 
growing  things,  as  the  fertilizing  ele- 
ments in  your  own  mixture  are  very 
readily  available. 

Even  as  little  acid  phosphate  as 
five  pounds,  will  save  you  a  lot  of 
nitrogen  evaporation  from  100 
pounds  of  droppings,  and  supply  ad- 
ditional plant  food  for  your  garden 
or  farm.  By  all  means^  lay  in  some 
acid  phosphate  anyway,  and  muriate 
of  potash,  too,  if  you  want  to  be  a 
little  fertilizer  trust  all  by  yourself. 


the  reason  why  many  flocks  do  not 
lay  better;   namely,  because  they  are 
not   fed   sufficient  amounts   of  mash 
which  contains   the   rich  protein  by- 
products   which    are    so    essential  to 
provide    the    raw    material    for   the 
eggs.      I  wish   that  we  had  time  to 
discuss    more    of    these    figures   and 
more  of  the  lessons  which  th«y  teach. 
The   most  of   us  have  not  the  time 
and   cannot  take  the  trouble  to  dig 
into   these   facts   regarding  our  own 
flock,  so   it   is  that  the   Contest  fur- 
nishes   us    a    wonderful    opportunity 
to     know     something     real     definite 
about  our  birds  and  their  care  and 
management.      There   are   dozens  of 
contests  in  the  country  today  doing 
this  same  thing  for  their  respective 
states    and     contestants.       A    closer 
study    of    the    contest    results    will 
make  us  more  efficient  in  managing 
our  own  poultry  flocks.     A  prelimi- 
nary report  of  the  Bergen  and  Vine- 
land  Contests  in  New  Jersey  has  re- 
cently been  issued  as  Volume  12,  No. 
3,  of  the  Hints  to  Poultrymen  of  the 
New     Jersey     Agricultural     College, 
for   December,   1923.     Many   of  the 
figures  and  tables  presented  here  are 
derived  from  that  bulletin. 


k 


RELIABLE  Standard 
Blae  Flame  Hover 

The  Leader  of  them  all.  A  wick- 
less,  oil  heated  Colony  Hover.  1924 
pattern  made  to  meet 
every  demand  of  poul- 
trymen— lai^eorsmalU 
Fully  explained  in  the 
Reliable  Sales  book. 
An  anusaal  seller. 

RELIABLE 

Sitandard 
Coal 

Burner       Brooder 

Colony      sfouc 
Brooder 

usingr  our  own  brooder  stove  with  im- 
proved feed  pouch,  increasing  coa  capa- 
city. Burns  both  hard  and  soft  coal  with 
equ'fl  success.  Accurate  and  dependable 
heating  resrulition.  Self  cleaninR.  No 
clot;  'inir  Self  ventiiatinfir  canopy,  main- 
taining pure,  fresh,  warm  air.  insuring 
healthy  chicks  The  Dealer's  Favorite. 
Our  RELIABLE  Incuba- 
tors.  Brooders,  Hovers,  Poul- 
trv  ApplJ  tnc-s  and  Fix- 
tures are  backed  by  our 
positive  (fuarantee. 
43  years  at  It 
Writo  tonight  for  the 
r  ELI  ABLE  Sales  Book. 
Dealer  Terms  and  Prices. 
Your  salesmen  will  be 
greatly  helped  by  our 
literature 


THE  EXPERIMENT  STATION 


(Continued  from  page  123) 

produced  per  bird,   and  the  returns 
above  feed  cost  for  both  contests. 
These    tables    are    presented    for 


ARE  YOU   PLANNING  ON 
HATCH  ABLE  EGGS? 

(Continued  from  page  119) 

It  is  proper  care  and  feed  that  will 
mature  and  condition  the  bird  rather 
than  early  hatching.  If  we  are  rais- 
ing  Leghorns  for  either  egg  produc- 
tion or  exhibition  we  would  not  get 
out  a  chick  before  the  first  of  May. 
The  heavier  breeds  such  as  the 
Rocks,  Wyandottes  and  Reds  will  do 
as  well  if  hatched  in  April,  while  the 
still  larger  birds  like  the  Orpingtons 
and  Brahmas  it  might  do  to  get  them 
out  in  March.  When  the  new  grass 
begins  to  sprout,  the  spring  showers 
still  warm,  the  worms  cominqj  to  the 


Item  Rock 

No.    of   Birds  120 

Lbs.    Grain   Consumed    34.73 

Lbs.    Mash    Consumed    45.15 

Ratio  Grain   to   Mash    1—1.2 

Feed   Cost   per   Bird     $2.17 

Value   Eggs   per   Bird    $4.36 

Returns    Above   Feed    $2.19 


R.  I.  Red  Campine 


Bergen  County  Contest 
Plymouth     Wyan- 
dotte 
80 
34.27 
43.74 
1-1.2 
$2.11 
$4.89 


$: 


200 
34.18 
46.56 
1-1.3 
$2.20 
$5.25 
$3.05 


20 
32.60 
32.05 
1-098 
$1.73 
$4.86 
$3.14 


RELIABLE  INCUBATOR  <Jc  BROODER  CO 
106  <:he<tniit  ^t     griNcv.  ill,  u  .s.  a 


^1  ^Vj_  Mfli^hl,     II,;  ,:i-.-    >  n<>'t 


Plymouth 
Item  Rock 

No.    of    Birds  220 

Lbs.  Grain  Consumed  ....37.92 
Lbs.  Mash  Consumed  ....53.28 
Ration   Grain   to  Mash    ...1-1.4 

Feed    Cost    per    Bird    $2.99 

Value  Egjrs  per  Bird  ....$5.72 
Returns    Above    Feed     ....$2.73 


Vineland  Contest 
Wyan- 


dotte 
80 
31.97 
35.90 
1-1.1 
$1.84 
$4.24 
$2.40 


R.  I.  Red 
220 
33.95 
45.62 
1-1.3 
$2.13 
$4.50 
$2.37 


e  Ancona 

Leghorn 

20 

1.560 

33.94 

34.72 

34.14 

41.70 

i         1-1 

1-1.2 

$1.82 

$2.15 

$4.66 

$6.30 

$2.84 

$4.15 

Blaok 

Av 

Giant 

Leghorn 

60 

1,420 

37.79 

37.66 

56.54 

45  52 

1-1.4 

1-12 

$2.58 

$2.25 

$3.56 

$5.82 

$0.98 

$3  57 

Av.  for  2.000 
hens 
2.000 
34.07 
40.55 
1-1.1 
$2.01 
$5.89 
$3.88 


Pullets 
2.000 
35.89 
47.37 
1-1.3 
$2.27 
$5.54 
$3.27 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


zs:: 


your  study  and  observation  and  they 
contain  many  valuable  lessons.  Note 
especially  the  proportion  of  mash 
and  grain  consumed  at  each  contest. 
Note  the  cost  of  this  feed  as  well  as 
the  value  of  eggs  produced  and  the 
returns  above  cost.  Not  only  note 
these  figures  for  the  contest  as  a 
whole,  but  note  them  especially  for 
the  various  breeds.  Note  how  in 
practically  every  instance  the  birds 
consumed  more  mash  thnn  grain, 
which  possibly  is  one  explanation  for 


surface  and  the  sun  at  its  best  is  the 
best  time  to  start  chicks. 

We  have  rather  drifted  from  the 
subject  onto  that  of  chicks,  but  they 
all  go  together.  Without  hatchable  , 
f^ggs  you  are  not  going  to  get  good  j 
chicks,  and  the  old  saying  is  that  a 
chick  well  hatched  is  half  raised. 
Think  ahead;  get  those  breeders 
into  breeding  condition;  take  care 
of  them.  You  cannot  figure  your 
profits  entirely  by  the  eggs  they  lay> 
not  if  you  are  after  hatchaHe  eggs. 


ENGLISH  BREEDS 


(Continued  from  page  121) 

English  laying  type  of  Wyandotte 
American  White  Wyandottes.  Nei- 
ther one  of  them  come  within  a 
njile  of  the  real  show  type.  We 
have  some  photos  of  the  English 
show  type  of  Black  Orpingtons. 
Their  breast  feathers  touch  the 
ground.  They  are  in  fact  as  full 
feathered  as  are  our  Cochins.  We 
do  not  know  of  any  Black  Cochins 
that  are  as  full  feathered  and  as  full 
of  fluff  as  are  these  prize  specimens 
of  the  English  show  room.  These 
Black  Orpingtons,  like  all  black  plu- 
maged  fowls,  have  not  found  favor 
with  us. 

The  poultrymen  of  Australia  have 
evolved  a  breed  of  black  fowls  that 
they  claim  are  better  for  egg  pro- 
duction and  for  table  meat  than  are 
their  utility  Black  Orpingtons.  How 
this  can  be,  I  cannot  tell,  for  they 
now  claim  that  six  of  their  Black 
Orpingtons  have  averaged  in  a  pub- 
lic contest  3091/^  eggs  per  hen  in  a 
year.  America,  not  to  be  outdone, 
claims  that  a  Barred  Plymouth  Rock 
hen  laid  314  eggs  during  the  same 
year  and  another  hen,  they  claim, 
laid  an  egg  every  day  in  the  year. 
Our  good  friend,  "Dan"  Lambert, 
will  not  believe  these  statements. 
Our  information  leads  us  to  believe 
that  thousands  like  "Dan"  wink  the 
other  eye. 

The     Buff     Orpingtons     and     the 
White     Orpingtons     are      American 
favorites  of  this  breed.     Both  varie- 
ties are  bred  here  to  the  very  finest 
quality.     Nothing  equals  for  beauty 
and    attractiveness    the    displays    of 
these    two    varieties    at    our    largest 
shows.     No  other  classes  are  better 
shown.    The  master  hands  that  guide 
these  two  varieties  have  made  them 
to  fit    our    Standard,    or   they   have 
made  the  Standard  to  fit  them.     The 
size,   shape,    color    and    finish,    they 
are  as  close   to   perfection  as   fowls 
can  be.     These  men  have  succeeded 
in  establishing  a  system  of  judging 
by  a  few  who  understand  the  breed, 
and  while  this  has  not  made  all  ex- 
hibitors fully  satisfied,   these  judges 
always    face    some    of    the    largest 
classes  in  the  show. 

Those  most  expert  in  breeding 
Dorkings  and.  Orpingtons  have  de- 
monstrated that  one  of  the  points 
that  I  wish  to  make  is  practical;  that 
is,  that  all  breeds  and  varieties  can 
be  bred  with  combs  uniformly  even. 
Orpingtons  came  to  us  about  twenty 
years  ago,  the  greater  part  of  all  of 
them  with  bad  combs.  In  the  short 
space  of  fifteen  years,  their  combs 
have  been  greatly  improved.  In 
fact,  as  a  class,  the  Orpingtons  grade 
up  to  the  best  Plymouth  Rocks.  This 
being  true,  why  is  it  that  some  breeds 
are  generally  bad  off  as  to  comb? 
Also,  why  is  it  that  when  we  can 
have  such  beautiful  combs  on  some 
of  all  the  breeds,  why   not   all   good 


!>l 


\ 


(A#///i 


^V^1W\ 


>, 


^^ 


L>*.V 


POULTRY 


^''!l^\»i\'tm  -l 


VIGOROUS 
BREEDERS 


y-^. 


7    apent    SO 
years  in  perfect- 
ing Pan-a-ce-a. 
GiLBCBT  Hess 
MJ>..  D.V.S. 


STRONG  CHICKS 


Mating  time  is  the  time  that  your 
breeders  should  be  in  the  pink  of 
condition 

— so  that  they  can  impart  health  and 
vigor  to  their  offspring — the  chicks. 

Begin  now  to  condition  your  breeders. 

Feed 

Dr.  Hess  Poultry 

PAN-A-CE-A 

Then  you  get  chicks  that  are  strong  and 
livable. 

Chicks  that  can  resist  the  attacks  of  dis- 
ease— the  little-chick  ailments. 

Pan-a-ce-a  is  not  a  stimulant,  mark  you— - 
it's  a  tonic  that  does  its  good  work  nature's 
way.    It  insures  fertile  eggs  for  hatching. 

Tell  your  dealer  how  many  hens  you  have. 
There's  a  right-size  package  for  every  flock. 

100  hens,  the  12-lb.  pkr.        200  hens,  the    25-lb.  pail 
60hcn»,  the    5-lb.  pkg.       500  hene,  the  100-lb.  drum 
For  fewer  hens,  there  is  a  smaller  package. 
GUARANTEED 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK        Ashland,  O. 


173 


Dr.Hess  Instant  Louse  Killer  Kills  Lice 


Sterling  Quality  Chicks 

deserves  continued  blood  line  in  your  flocks.  Chicks  from  strong, 
healthy  parent  stock  on  free  range.  Well  cared  for,  Standard-bred, 
quality  superb,  producing  the  highest  number  of  eggs  possible  for  hens 
?o1ay  Chick;  4iatched  right  and  insures  a  return  of  your  mvestment 
with  high  profit.     Prices  attrifctive.     Catalogue  free.     Write  today. 

P.   F.  CLARDY,   Mammoth  Hatchery 

Higtiland   View   Roultpy   Farm 


Box    11, 


Ethel,    Mo. 


!' 


174 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


natcn  t^nd 
Brood 

Electrici 


Convert  your  equipment 
to  use  electricity 

If  you  have  electricity,  use  it  for 
hatching  and  brooding  chicks.  With 
a  few  simple  changes,  any  of  your 
old  machines  can  be  made  into 
modern  electrics,  absolutely  auto- 
matic. Regulate  their  own  heat  and 
need  no  attention.  Think  what  this 
means!  No  lamps  to  fill,  no  wicks 
to  trim,  no  risk  of  fire  or  explosion, 
no  smoke,  no  fumes,  no  dirt  —no 
worries  or  work  of  any  kind. 

Wonderful  hatches! 

Lectro-hatch  means  bigger  hatclics 
and  stronger  chicks.  Chicks  hatched 
this  way  have  the  appearance  of  be- 
ing a  week  old  the  day  they  re 
hatched.  Due  to  pure  air  and  to 
constant  even  temperature,  the  chick 
has  a  better  start  and  faster  growth. 

The  Lectro-hatch  element  can  be 
easily,  quickly  installed  in  any  style 
machine.  Operates  at  low  cost  on 
any  current — farm  plant,  power  line 
or  town  system.    Almost  runs  itself. 

L.  N.  Gilmore,  Prof,  of  Poultry 
Husbandry  at  Syracuse  University, 
says:  "We  had  the  greatest  success 
with  your  electrically  operated  in- 
cubator. I  can  conceive  of  no  better 
device  for  the  absolute  control  of 
temperature.    It's  a  wonder." 

N.  Carolina  State  College.  Univers- 
ity of  Illinois.  Manitoba  Agricultur- 
al College.  Connecticut  Agricultural 
College  and  other  colleges  and  rec- 
ognized poultry  authorities  all  over 
the  country  are-  adopting  and  rec- 
ommending Lectro-hatch   equipment. 

At  least,  <(et  the  facts! 

We  can  furnish  a  low-priced  out- 
fit to  change  your  old  incubator  or 
brooder  into  an  electric,  or  we  can 
supply  you  with  new  Lectro-hatch 
Incubators  and  brooders.  Our  free 
catalog  explains  everything  Inves- 
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.      Electric  Controller  Co. 
973  W.  New  York  Sc  lodiaoapoHt.  !■*• 


Paint  Without  OU 

Remarkable  Discovery  That  Cuts 

Down    the    Cort    of    Paint 

Seventy-Rve  Per  Cent 


combs?  This  is  a  point  that  should 
have  the  close  attention  of  breeders, 
Standard  makers,  show  secretaries 
and  judges  alike. 

We  have  written  this  article  for  a 
triple  purpose.  First,  to  make  men- 
tion of  all  the  English  breeds  and  to 
call  attention  to  the  natural  or  exist- 
ing differences  that  occur  between 
our  form  of  breeding  and  showing 
as  compared  with  over  there.  No 
class  of  breeders  the  world  over  can 
surpass  the  English  in  the  producing 
of  livestock  of  all  kinds.  At  the 
seme  time,  they  differ  greatly  with 
the  rest  of  the  world  in  many  things. 
My  second  reason  is  that  I  wish  to 
show  that  our  breeders  can  so  handle 
some  of  the  English  fowls  as  to  make 
them  excel  in  some  ways,  even  our 
own  best  breeds.  Third,  here  is  a 
living  example  of  the  possibility  of 
careiul  handling  for  the  improve- 
ment of  a  special  feature  that  is 
very  bad. 

We  have  done  our  best  during  the 
past  nine  months,  not  only  to  point 
out  the  little  things  that  count  for 
success,  but  to  try  to  show  the  way 
for  improvement.  The  big  shows  of 
the  year  have  come  and  gone.  The 
show  reports  have,  or  will  tell  of  im- 
provements or  otherwise.  It  is  to 
be  regfretted  that  it  is  not  possible  to 
have  the  full  truth  told  in  these  re- 
ports. This  cannot  be,  however,  be- 
cause of  the  publicity  value  of 
praise.  But  one  thing  can  be,  if  the 
whole  fraternity  wills  it  so,  and  that 
is,  that  all  breeds  and  varieties  can 
be  improved.  It  is  a  matter  with 
the  breeders  themselves  whether  or 
not  they  do  better. 


A    Free   Trial    Package    is    Mailed    to 
Everyone   Who   Writes 

A.  L.  R!oe,  a  prominent  manufacturer  of  Adams. 
N.  Y..  di-icuvered  a  proceM  of  making  a  new  kind 
of  pa:nt  without  the  use  of  oil.  He  named  it  Powdr- 
palnt  It  oomes  In  the  form  of  a  dry  powder  and  all 
that  is  required  Is  cold  water  to  make  a  paint  weather 
proof,  fire  proof,  sanlt«.ry  and  durable  for  outside 
or  inside  painting.  It  is  the  cement  principle  applied 
to  paint  It  adheres  to  any  surface,  wood,  stone  or 
brlvk.  spreads  and  looks  like  oil  paint  and  costs  about 
one-fourth   as  much. 

Write  to  A.  I*  Bioe,  Inc.,  Manufacturers.  5  North 
St.,  Adams.  X.  Y..  and  a  trial  packasre  will  be  mailed 
to  you.  also  color  card  and  full  Information  showing 
you  how  you  can  save  a  good  many  dollars.  Write 
today. — AdT. 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued  from  psgre  118) 

allowed    to?"      She    says    that    the 
utility  birds  in  a  show  suffer  by  com- 
parison with  the  appearance  of  the 
exhibition   birds  there,   and   the   ex- 
hibition birds  suffer  by  the   appear- 
ance of  the  bred-to-lay  stuff  in  the 
same  show  room.     And  then  in  the 
same    magazine    the    editor    himself 
says  that  Utility  Classes  are  a  good 
thing  for  a  show.     And  that  if  they 
are  not  allowed   in,  they   will   soon 
have  a  separate  show  of  their  own. 
It's  a  funny  thing,  that  not  one  trap- 
nester  in  a  hundred  wants  to  put  his 
bred-to-lay  birds  in   a   Utility  Class 
in   a   show,  and   not  one   exhibition 
breeder   in    a   thousand   wants   such 
classes  allowed.     And  yet  there  is  a 
big  demand  for  such  classes  among 
those    who    are     neither    exhibition 
breeders      nor      trapnest     breeders. 
For    popularity,    undoubtedly    there 
should     be     production     or     utility 
classes  in  shows ;    but  for  the  good 
of  the   industry,   whether   exhibition 
or  production,  it  is  quite  a  question. 
If  the  blue  ribbon  winner  in  a  utility 
class  turned  out  to  be  the  best  ^%^ 
layer,  then  there  might  be  more  real 
sense  to  the  idea.     Editor  Kazmeier 
says,  "Only  the  other  day  the  ques- 


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SHIP 
SHOW 


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long  service.    As- 
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es of  healthy  and 
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practical  sizes  only 
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ShipnfKl  freight   prepaid  anywhere 
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SaT*  the  egta  aad  raise  the  chicks 

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)Z.ZS  per  do(.  in  dozen  lots. 

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CM  per  doz.  in  dozen  lots. 

S.49  per  doz.  in  10  dozen  lots. 
50  egg  size  sold  in  H  doz.  lots  at  dozen  prices.  Single  boxes 
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ThMsanas  saved  yosriy  wUh  The  Keipper 
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One  Doz  Lots. 

25— Chick  Size  $0.25  ea.      $l.'«5  per  doz. 

50 — Chick  Size      .SSea.        Z.00perdoz. 
100— Chick  Size      .45  ea.        3. 50  per  doz. 
Sinsie  Boxea  sent  Postage  Prepaid.  Pricea  F.O.B.  Factory 
or  Branches 


'^fm^l 


IS  Egg  Size — 30c  each. 
30  Egg  Size — SOc  each. 
SO  Egg  Size — 70c  each. 


Five  Doz .  Lots 

$1  M  per  dot. 

2. 35  per  doz. 

3. 15  per  d.z. 


Send  for  our  Illustrated  Catalogue.  Write  for  Free  Beok  of 
Keipper  poultry  Si>ecialties.  1  ellehow  toiiKubate,  howto 
broodt  bow  to  condition  birds  for  the  Show.  etc. 

Sind  Ordtrt  to  Xearttt  O^e 

KEIPPER  COOPINC  CO. 

tf  J-«r  3nd  St.,  Milwmuhmm,  WU. 

Ernst  Ofes:  Jehwlewn,  N.Y.   Wttt  OJUe:  Kansas  Gly,  Me. 

Sontkfst  Ofici:  Jacksenville,  Fia. 


Worlds  Largest  Mfrs  of  Exhibihon  Coops 


POULTRY  Bie  MONEY, 

Mm.  Berry  tella  how,  after  years 
of  experience  in  144-pa^re  book, 
215  piftures  and  lots  of  informa- 
,    tion.  I  START  YOU  with  Poul-    , 
try.  BABYeNICICS.B(r«,incaba-^ 
tors,  BupDl)«a.  etc    Wonder  fu I  k>ook  m«»l-        _^ 
•d  for  only  anickol.  _        ._  _.     -  ^— r    ._ 

••rry's  Poultry  Fann.Box  ll8,aariiida.lM« 


One  Million  Chickens 
Died  This  Week 


Ronp  Killed  Them 


Thaft 


K.w .,  tnie.for  that  means 

[Mth  to  every  6  famM  in  America 


ifealoaaly  aniall  eTeraae  darina 

IlilUoae  of  eMekeiM  killed  yearly ' 


Boa 

thia 


dieeM*.    Don't  let  Roup  get  a  start, 
qokklywith 

ConAmfs 

Roup  Remedy 

Jmt  pot  it  in  the  drinklns  water.  Chlckeos  doe* 
tor  tbemaelvaa.  It  killa  the  Roop  genna  and  aawa 
the  fowl.  Eqoally  important  aa  a  prevenuve. 
for  it  keeps  Uoap  from  getting  a  start. 

Conkey's  Poultry  Tonic 

Kmps  Hens  Healthy       <**>> 
—Cteto  Winter  Esss 

It  is  a  R«(ii]ator.  Laying  Tonic.  Moolting  Pow- 
der and  Conditioner  of  the  highest  type,  rjo 
eayenne  pepper—  no  filler.  It  pay  a  to  bay  It  Dy 
the  pail. 

eonk«y*8  FOMltry  Booh  ia  well  worth  BO  centt 
to  anyone  wbo  keepa  chickens.  Sent  for  6  cents 
instampa. 

THB  O.  E.  COMKKY  CO. 
6639  Broadway  Cleveland,  OMO 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


175 


tion  of  utility  classes  was  brought  up 
by  a   fancier   stating  that   they   had 
no  place  in   the  show  room."     Gee! 
I  wonder  if  he  meant  me?     I  had  an 
article  to   that  effect  in  one   of  the 
magazines,  but  I  am  not  a  fancier  in 
the    way    of     shape     and    feathers. 
Never  showed  a  bird  in  my  life  ex- 
cept in  a  utility  class,  where  I  won 
the  blue  ribbon  on  a  bird  that  laid 
nine  eggs  in  all  her  life  of  about  12 
months.    And  after  that  I'm  all  done 
with     beans-in-the-bottle-eggs-in-the- 
hen  guessing  contest.     But  what  are 
we  going  to  do  about  it?     The  All- 
Utility  Show  is  an  idea — maybe  not 
so  bad.     In  Boston  every  Labor  Day 
occurs  an  event  of  considerable  in- 
terest— the   annual    Work-Horse   Pa- 
rade.     Some    fine    work    horses    are 
shown,    and    they    get    blue    ribbons 
and  everything.     But  they  have  their 
own  parade — they  don't  go  into  the 
Horse    Show   with    the   hunters    and 
jumpers  and  hackney  cobs — or  what- 
ever they  call  'em.     Both  kinds  are 
horses — but    one    kind    is    bred    for 
work,  the  other  for  sport.     If  I  ever 
see  a  horse   show  advertised  where 
they  have  a  Utility  Class  for  draft 
horses  alongside  the   fancy   equines, 
I'm  going  to  take  it  in  for  the  ex- 
perience— because     there      probably 
won't  ever  be  another  chance  like  it. 
But  Utility  Classes  in  poultry  shows 
—Oh!  that's  different!      (e) 
«  *  * 

A  letter  from  M.  E.  .^tkinson,  of 
Hollywood  Poultry  Farm,  contains 
some  interesting  and  very  quotable 
passages,  of  considerable  interest  to 
those  who  are  breeding  for  produc- 
tion. "The  best  shaped  male  in  the 
world — if  from  low  breeding  or  un- 
known breeding — is  a  very  danger- 
ous thing  to  use  if  you  wish  to  in- 
crease your  egg  yield.  Well  bred, 
medium  priced  males,  mated  to  vig- 
orous hens  that  produce  100  to  120 
eggs  a  year,  will  produce  pullets  that 
will  average  35  to  60  eggs  per  year 
more  than  their  dams.  This  is  the 
surest  thing  I  know  of.  The  male 
is  the  poultryman's  greatest  asset  or 
greatest  liability,  depending  entirely 
^  on  his  breeding  and  vigor."  So  much 
for  the  great  importance  of  the 
male.  Now  note  this:  "Poultry  re- 
sponds to  breeding  faster  than  any- 
thing I  know  of  up  to  a  certain 
point,  say  170  eggs.  After  that  the 
flock  average  increase  is  slower,  and 
if  breeding  ia  neglected,  they  slip 
back."  So  much  for  Mr.  Atkinson, 
but  bear  that  last  statement  in  mind 
for  a  moment.  An  editorial  in  the 
same  issue  calls  attention  to  the  fact 
that  last  year's  Storrs  Contest,  the 
first  under  lights,  showed  more  eggs 
from  the  100  bred-to-lay  pens  than 
any  previous  contest.  A  fiock  aver- 
age of  168  eggs  per  pullet.  That 
sort  of  checks  with  Mr.  Atkinson's 
170  figure,  doesn't  it?  Now  bear  in 
wind  those  two  figures,  and  read 
this,  from  Prof.  Graham,  of  Ontario, 
^ho  has  done  such  very  fine  work  in 
breeding  heavy-laying  Barred  Rocks. 
Prof.    Graham   writes:     "Experience 


■a 


m 


Oil 

Brooder  Stoves 

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43  Inch 
Canopy 
500  Chicks  I 


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Strongest  diitksi 

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BUFF     FLYM  OU  T  H     ROCKS 

I    have  bred.  Buff  Plymouth  Rocks   since   1894.     Bronze  Turkeys  as   good  as   the  best. 

Rook  Eirirw   $3.00  to  $10.00  per  13.     TurV^w   Ejfifs   $5.00   for   ten   eess.  

HAEEY  H.  OOLIJBE  Boute  ko.  1.  Box  26^  SOUTH  TAOOMA,  WASH. 


NMMUMMWMIWI 


MMM 


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on  uoui*  EGGS 

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MAKE    the    profit    on    your    eggs    that    the 
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In 


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FREDERICKSBURG,  VIRGINU 


>  1 


176 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


QUALITY  BABY  CHICKS 

180-200  egg  bred,  210-248  egg  bred  240-256  egg  bred 
per  100    -    $25.00      per  100    -  $30.00      per  100    -    $40.00 

RIGHT  NOW  is  the  time  to  place  your  order  for  some  of  those 
Sunnyside  Quality  Baby  Chick,  or  Hatching  Eggs.  u...^:„^ 

REMEMBER,  these  chicks  have  35  years  of  constructive  breedmg 
and  trapnesting  behind  them. 


Have  Records    180-256   Eggs 

Can  Bupply  your  wants  in  any   of  the  followinsr  varieties. 
White,   Buff   Leghorns.    Barred,    White    Rocks.    \Vh.te    \\  yan 
dottes]  R.   I.  Reds. 

THEY  ARE  WINTER  LAYERS 

EGGS    PER    100 

180-200  egg  bred $10.00         210-248  egg  bred $12.03 

240-256  egg  bred $15.00 

You  cannot  go  wrong  when  you  order  from  us.  Every 
bird  bred  to  a  Standard  and  backed  by  35  years  of  ex- 
perience in  Hoganizing  and  trapnesting,  and  all  our  pens  are 
carefully  mated  and  culled,  thereby  insuring  y<.u  that  you 
get  nothing  but  the  best. 

SUNNVSIDE    POULTRY    FARIVI 

R.  C.  BLODGETT,  Prop.  Box  1015  Bristol,  Vt. 


PULLETS    I 

5  to  8  Months  Old 

180-200  egg  brjd..$2.50 
210-248  egg  bred..  2.75 
240-253  egg  brad. .  3.00 

14  Weeks  Old 

r80-200  egg  bre1..$l.75 
210-248  egg  bred. .  2.00 
240-256  ejg  bred..  2.25 

COCKS    RECORDS 
$5.00.     $10.00.     $15.00 

LirNC     SAME 

ncno  RECORDS 

$2.25.    $2.75.    $3.25 


aj  BBCCnC  Most  Profitable  chickens, 
04DllCfcU9  ducks,  turkeys  and  geose. 
Choloe,  pure-bred  northern  raised.  Fowu, 
0ns  and  Incubator*  at  low  prices.  Amen>- 
ea't  great  pouUrv  farm.  At  it  31  years. 
Valuable  100-page  booV  and  catalog  free. 
II.F.NEUBEl(rTe«.  It  sicttakali.  Minn 


CHICKENS,    EGOS    AND    PECANS 

ONE  \CBE  "In  Sunshine  Land"  and  ten  Pecan 
and'  forti-  Orange  tree«  $120.00.  $10.  oe  monthly, 
flua-ante*-*!  care.  I'ltlmate  production  $1,000  yearly. 
Suburban  Orchard*  Company,  Dept  X.  E.,  "On  the 
Gulf."    Biloxi,    MiMi»»ippi. 


MWMW 


MMMMW 


DONl  LET  THEM  DIE! 


'act  QUICK!    SAVE  THEIR  LIVES  BY  USING 


SMOKLCf 


«K6   *t%9*iS  9f* 


INEtl 


'*••••«    •«•< 


HEN 


:^ 


Erery  poultryman  and  farmer  should  hate 
few  cans  of  "8MOKE  EM."  the  OUABAN- 
TEED  COLD.  BOUP,  CANKBR,  DIPH- 
THERIA and  CHICK.E>f-POX  CUBE  on  hand, 
at  an  times.  Don't  let  the  dreaded  roup  put 
you  out  of  the  poultry  business,  or  eat  up 
your  profits.  "SMOKE  EM"  has  sated  the 
lives  uf  millions  of  chickens.  Better  use 
"SMOKE  EM"  onco  or  twice  every  30  days 
and  BE  SAFE,  for  baby  chicks  hatxdied  from 
a   flock    of   breeders    affected    with    roup,    oolds. 

canker,    and   diphtheria   will   be  weak   and    al-  »,,  u  .w  i         n  . 

most  imDossible  to  raise  and  next  fall  and  winter  when  eggs  are  high  their  pullets 
S^   mw^^Uian   likely    to  develop   roup.      BE    SAFE   and  USE    "SMtJKE   EM."    the 
most    successful    and    largest    selllnf    roup    remedy    In    Uie    world. 

"SMOKE  EM"  fills  the  poultry  house  with  highly  medicated  smoke 
which  the  fowls  Inhale  through  their  nostrils.  causUig  a  free  discharge 
of  accumulated  mutxnis  leaving  Us  curative  medicinal  proprieties  in  the 
wind -pipe,  head  and  eyes  directly  on  the  affected  membranes  and  effect- 
ing  a  perfect  cure. 

Over   a   million    satisfied    users    and    as   many  unsolicited    testimonials 
you  care  to  read.     The   8Ute  Board  of  Health  of  California,   who  dis- 
bar worthless  poultry  remedies,   analyzed  and  O'Kayed    "SMOKE  KM"  as   a  valu- 
able   preparation    for    the    treatment    of    rotip.    "«MOKE    EM"    had    a    tremcnduuc 
t    sale    in    California.      America's    fororrost    poultry    autlioritlcs    us?    and    rj-oomnnnd 
't  "8MOKE   EM."      "What   "SMOKE  EM"   has  done   for  others  It  will   do   for  you. 

'  Your  money  back  If  It  fails.  .    ,       , 

In  Justice  U)  your  poultry  and  to  yourself,  write  or  wire  us  to<lav  fo-  omr  low 
•  price  and  32  page  catalogue  that  fives  our  many  years  experience  In  the  poultry 
■    Injshiess.      It's  FREE.      Address 

THE  H.  M.  SPAHR  BREEDING  ESTATE 


Dept.    8-T, 


Spahr,   Frederick   County,    Maryland 
Telegraph   Ofllee.    Thurmont.    Maryand 
LIVE   DEALERS    WANTED 


has   demonstrated   many   times,  that 
an  average  production  of  150  can  be 
secured,   or   even   better,   by  merely 
using  sons  of  200-egg  hens;    but  to 
secure  a  flock  average  of  180  to  200 
or  more  eggs  in  large  flocks,  requires 
careful    breeding."      That    "150    or 
even   better"   though   less   than   180, 
checks  right  up  with  the  figures  as 
given  by  Mr.  Atkinson  and  the  Storrs 
Contest.      The   other   day   I    read  a 
book  on  the  inheritance  of  egg  pro- 
duction, written   some  years  ago  by 
a   wise  breeder  in   England,   and  he 
said  there  just  the  same  thing;   that 
by  using  males  of  good  pedigree  but 
untested,    that    a    flock    average    of 
about  170  to  180  could  be  obtained; 
but  that  beyond  this  was  a  task  of  a 
super-breeder   to    get    and    maintain 
averages  of  above  200  eggs.     There 
is  a  check-up  from  no  less  than  four 
different    sources,    widely   separated, 
that   you   should    not   expect   to  get 
better  averages  than  about  170  eggs, 
by  using  males  from  high  pedigreed 
hens,    even    though    you    follow   the 
practice  for  generations.     To  do  bet- 
ter  than    that,   you   must   be  a   real 
breeder,  digging  deep,  spending  care 
and    time    and   money   to   attain  the 
he'ghts  of  200-and-up.     Don't  despise 
the   200-egger  in  these   days  of  egg 
records  with  the  lid  off.     They  don't 
come  in  large  flocks,  and  they  never 
will.     That's  Nature's  law.     The  ex- 
ception proves  the  rule,      (f) 


Editor  Piatt  explains  very  clearly 
why  it  is  that  Barred  Rock  cockerels 
are  always  lighter  colored  than  the 
pullets,  from  the  same  mating.  It  is 
because  there  is  an  affinity,  an  at- 
traction, between  the  barring  of  the 
feathers,  and  the  male  sex.  A  fe- 
male chick  inherits  barring  from  her 
sire  only.  But  a  male  chick  inherits 
a  double  dose  of  barring,  one  from 
hrs  dam  and  one  from  his  side.  The 
bars  being  white,  on  the  natural 
black  of  the  bird,  the  male  chick 
must  always  appear  lighter  than  the  ! 
female.  The  professors  call  it  "sex- 
linked  inheritance."  Deep  stuff,  but 
interesting,     (f) 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


177 


I  have  a  friend  who  says  there  is  i 
more  fascination  in  breeding  Reds 
than  any  other  breed.  You're  al-  ] 
ways  trying  to  get  two  the  same  j 
color.  However  that  may  be,  these 
Red  breeders  are  always  starting  j 
something  new.  Their  motto  seems 
to  be  "Never  a  dull  day  in  the  Red 
alley."  This  time  it's  J.  L.  Harrison, 
out  in  California,  who  is  "just  as 
strongly  as  ever  opposed  to  the  prin- 
ciple" of  double  mating  Reds,  but 
who  has  been  forced  to  the  conclu- 
sion that  something  of  that  sort 
ought  to  be  done,  or  else  change  the 
Standard.  But  why  wouldn't  that 
double  mating  be  a  fine  thing?  On 
the  one  hand,  my  friend  would  have 
an  easier  time  getting  his  two  birds 
alike,  if  he  used  two  matings  instead 
of  one;  and  on  the  other  hand,  n 
you  wanted  variety  of  color  as  the 
Standard  permits  you  to  have,  surely 


YOU  would  stand  a  better  chance  of 
different  colors  by  two  matings.  Of 
course  three  or  four  would  be  much 
better  than  two,  but  two  would  help 
some,  anyway.  So,  although  I  cheer- 
fully admit  I  don't  know  anything 
at  all  about  Reds,  it  looks  to  me  as 
though  this  double  mating  would  be 
a  fine  thing.  As  for  changing  the 
Standard,  when  they  do  change  it,  I 
hope  somebody  will  tell  us  what 
color  is  red,  with  a  capital  R — that 
might  make  the  double  mating  un- 
necessary; or  more  necessary.  Who 
knows?     (g) 

THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND 
A  FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  116) 

hen,  put  her  in  a  room  with  others 
who  might  be  in  the  same  condition 
and  cut  down  the  fatty  feeds. 

Watch  out  for  rats  when  the  baby 
chicks  come  off.    Rats  consume  many 
million    baby    chicks    in    the    United 
States   each   year   and  most  of   this 
could   be    prevented    if    the    average 
housewife     would     use     metal     bins 
where  no  rats  can  get  feed  and  keep 
a  good  cat  that  will  catch  the  rats 
that  happen  to  come  on  one's  place. 
Cats  will  sometimes  eat  young  chicks 
and  once  they  get  the  habit  there  is 
nothing  that  will  break  them  except 
to  break  their  necks.     But  if  a  cat 
is  fed  regularly  and  learys  that  the 
baby   chicks    are    not    for   her    con- 
sumption,  that   cat   will   pay  better 
than  any    other   kind   of   animal   on 
one's  place.     I   have   raised   lots  of 
cats  on  my  place  and  only  had  one 
that  ate  chickens.     I   shot  her  and 
soon   got   another   one   to   take   her 
place.     Take   a  kitten  and   raise   it 
yourself  and  you  know  that  kitten's 
habits.     Most  baby  chicks  are  eaten 
by  cats  from  some  neighbor's:  home. 
Have  all  the  baby  chick  coops  rat 
proof  at  night  and  you  are  not  liable 
to  lose  any  of  the  youngsters. 

One  of  the  best  bins  for  gprain  I 
ever  used   was  the   tanks   in   which 
artificial   ice  is   made.     These  tanks 
will  hold  nearly  two  sacks  of  grain 
or  mash  and  can  be  had  very  cheaply 
from    the     ice     companies.       These 
tanks  are  made   of  galvanized   iron 
and  when  they   once   spring  a  leak 
they  are  unfit  for  further  use  in  ice 
making.     The  little  holes  that  come 
in  these  tanks  through  being  in  the 
brine  water  are  so  small  that  they 
do  not   hurt   them    when    one    uses 
them  for  bins.     One  can  buy  these 
tanks  for  about  a  dollar  apiece  and 
they  will  save  twenty  dollars  in  the 
course  of  a  year  in  grain.     One  can 
cover  these  bins  with  a  twelve-inch 
board  but  if  they  will  set  them  about 
six  inches   from   the   walls   of  their 
feed  house  the  rats  can  not  get  into 
them.     When  the  feed  is  about  half 
gone  out  of  the  bin  and  you  note  rats 
around,    push   the    bin    close   to   the 
wall  of  the  house   and   chances   are 
even  that  the  next  morning  they  will 
find  Mr.  Rat  in  the  bin  and  he  is  not 


Chick  Fountains 

and 

Feed  Troughs 

FREE! 


Act 
Quickly 


This  offer  is  good  only 
for  a  short  time! 

We  -want  every  chicken  raiser  to 
become  acquainted  with  the  latest 
imi)rovoment8  in  our  coal-burning 
brooder.  As  an  introductory  oflfer 
we  are  givinjj  away  F  R  K  E 
"Royal"  Fountains  and  Feed 
Troughs  with  each  purchase  of  the 
new  improved 

"ROYAL" 

BROODER 

Complete  with  ash  pan,  cable,  pull- 
ies    etc.     Larger  and  heavier  than 
before,  greater  coal  capacity,  burns 
hard  or  soft  coal  or  cok.%  dou- 
ble draft  regulated  ly  ther- 
mostat     wafers,      extra 
heavy     wire-bound 
hover. 


OFFER  No.  1 


OFFER  No.  2 


Includes  a  No.  50  "Royal"  Brooder, 
(weight 90  lbs.),  capacity  500  chicks. 
You  will  receive  FREE  4  "Royal" 
feed  troughs  18  in.  long  with  23 
feeding  holes,  and  2  "Royal"  baby 
chick  fountains  ca-  a 
pacity  3  gallons —  ^ 
all  at  the  regular 
price  of  the  brood- 
er alone 


"Royal"    baby 

21.50 


6 

in.    long 

and      3 


Includes  a  No.  55  "I^oyal".  Brooder, 
(weight    110    lbs.),    capacity    1.000 
chicks.      You    will    receive    FREE 
"Royal"    feed    troughs    18 
with      22      feeding      holes, 
"Royal"     baby 
chick     fountains, 
capacity    3    gallons 
— all    at   the   regu- 
lar    price     of     the 
brooaer    alone .... 


$ 


26:50 


Freight  prepaid  east  of  Rocky  MounUins  on  Jo*'  «'  *^°  ,^'2fo'"  e^chT** 
(If   bought   separately,   troughs    35c   each;     fountains    ?1.00    eacn.; 

MAIL  THIS  ORDER  TODAY  WITHOUT  FAIL! 


ROYAL 

MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Dept.  924     Toledo,  Ohio 


Date ; 

Enclosed    And    $ 

Please  ship  me  at  once  jont 
"Royal"  Brooder  with  FRt-Hi 
fountains  and  feed  troughs  as  ex- 
pKVned   in  your 


OFFEB   NO. 


NAME     

STREET  or  R.  F.  D. 
CITY    


STATE 


—  FOR  — 

Larger 
Poultry  ProHts 

Feed*Eiii 

THE  NATURAL  GRIT. 

THE  NATURAL  BRAND 
CHARCOAL 

The  Natural  Grit  is  a  wonder.  Stop 
feeding    that    worthless    grit. 

Analysis:  73.68%  Silicates  12.30% 
Potassium.  14.02%  Iron  Manganese 
Alumina.      Can't    be   beat. 

Ask  your  dealer  today,  start  them 
laving  or  send  10  cents  for  a  pound 
sack  postpaid:   fine,  medium  or  coarge. 

It  makes  them  lay.  it  keeps  them 
healthy. 

HELEN  A.  MEREDITH  CO. 

Ooatesvllle  (15T)  Penna. 


Ship  Hatching  Eggs 
^ZZJt  Safely  in 

jlS^  Plymouth 
V  ill  /  Packages 

>    V   '  W    ^  'Th.'  10.000  MIU  Package  • 


Distinctfve  Colored  Baaketo  —  Absolutely 
Meet  All  Parcel  Post  ReqnirenenU 

Take  no  chancesi    Ship  your  hatching  egps  in 
the  S.XFEST  containers. 

FLYMOUTHPACKAGESare  used  exclusively 
by  the  lartre  successful  breeders  and  hatcheries; 
are  the  type  recommended  by  poultry  schools, 
journals,  and  breeders  everywhere.  This  dis- 
tinctive colored  package  makes  your  shipment 
appear  of  real  value  to  your  customer.  PLY- 
MOUTH PACKAGES  not  only  look  good,  but 
they  deliver  your  eorffs  any  distar.ce.  so  protected  that 
the  embryo  cannot  he  damaged  by  rupture. 
Made  in  four  sizes:  1  setting.  2  settinprs,  50  eprcrs,  100 
eggs.  Can  be  used  safely  for  eggsof  all  kinds  and  sizes. 
Write  for  price  list  and  free  booklet,  "THK  BEST 
WAY  TO  SHIP  SETTINGS  OF  EGGS."  which  was 
prepared  for  us  by  one  of  the  leading  men  in  the 
poultry  industry. 
THE  EDGERTON  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

Wot  Id' »  Largest  liasket  ManMfactwrer^ 

508  W.  Jefferson  St.,  Flymonth,  Indiana 


,i! 


^1 


i  M 


I'll 


'n 


I 


178 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


able  to  get  out  because  he  can  not 
climb  up  the  smooth  sides  of  the 
metal  bin.  Take  a  good  club  and 
kill  the  rat  or  better  still  get  the 
cat  and  let  her  do  the  killing  by 
dropping  her  into  the  bin.  You 
teach  the  cat  to  kill  rats  in  this  way. 
All  cats  seem  to  know  that  it  is  their 
business  to  kill  rats  and  if  they  are 
not  good  ratters  that  is  the  fault  of 
the  owner  who  has  failed  to  give 
them  a  few  lessons. 

When  the  housewife  reaches  that 
point  where  she  has  stock  for  sale 
or  better  when  she  can  see  far 
enough  ahead  to  see  that  she  will 
have  stock  or  eggs  for  sale,  then  is 
her  time  to  advertise.  The  mere 
placing  of  an  advertisement  in  a 
poultry  paper  and  saying  that  she 
has  Buff  Plymouth  Rocks  for  sale 
will  not  always  bring  inquiries.  It 
would  be  far  better  for  her  to  ad- 
vertise that  she  could  furnish  cock- 
erels at  from  $5.00  to  $20.00  each 
and  eggs  from  $3.00  to  $10.00  per 
setting.  If  she  has  shown  her  fowls 
she  should  tell  of  her  winnings.  If 
any  of  her  pullets  have  made  good 
records  in  the  trapnest  or  at  some 
contest  she  should  give  the  readers 
of  the  poultry  press  that  infonna- 
tion. 

When  she  receives  a  letter  she 
should  answer  that  letter  at  once. 
To  have  a  neat  little  circular  to  put 


in  each  and  every  letter  will  answer 
a  lot  of  questions  and  save  her  lots 
of  time  but  that  personal  letter 
should  go  with  each  circular. 

In  the  course  of  a  year  I  get 
hundreds  of  circulars  about  poultry 
and  poultry  supplies.  Many  of  these 
circulars  go  into  the  fire  place  as 
soon  as  they  are  opened  but  if  there 
is  a  personal  letter  well  written,  I 
put  it  on  my  desk  to  look  into  when 
I  have  more  time  than  I  do  when 
first  opening  the  mail. 

To  have  something  to  put  in  a 
letter  saves  postage  and  has  a  ten- 
dency to  interest  your  writer.  To 
wait  until  you  have  something  ready 
for  sale  wastes  time  and  one  is 
forced  to  hold  stock  that  might 
otherwise  move.  One  can  not  hope 
to  make  sales  the  first  time  their  ad- 
vertisement appears,  unless  they 
have  some  attractive  bargain  sale 
that  would  appeal  to  the  reader.  To 
merely  advertise  your  fowls  and 
eggs  without  being  able  to  back  them 
up  with  prizes  won  or  records  made 
is  not  apt  to  bring  much  business 
but  if  you  keep  an  advertisement 
constantly  before  the  public  you  are 
bound  to  get  returns. 

To  place  an  advertisement  in  a 
paper  with  little  circulation  because 
the  advertising  appears  cheap  is  a 
poor  policy.  To  advertise  in  a  paper 
where  the  advertising  is  too  high  is 


another  bad  policy.  For  instance 
few  poultrymen  can  afford  to  adver- 
tise in  a  magazine  like  the  Saturday 
Evening  Post.  This  paper  has  mil. 
lions  of  circulation  but  will  hardly 
reach  as  many  people  interested  in 
poultry  as  one  would  through  Every. 
bodys  Poultry  Magazine.  One  can 
afford  to  advertise  in  the  later  but 
not  in  the  former  for  in  many  cases 
a  small  advertisement  in  the  big 
magazine  would  cost  more  than  one's 
business  would  be  worth  if  he  sold 
every  fowl  on  the  place,  along  with 
his  or  her  good  will. 

To  use  sense  in  advertising  is  to 
set  aside  say  fifty  per  cent  of  the  ex. 
pected  income  for  the  first  few 
years. 

Liberality  in  advertising  is  bound 
to  bring  results  if  you  have  some- 
thing worth  while  to  tell  the  readers. 
You  can  use  your  best  experience  in 
your  advertising,  you  will  learn  as 
the  time  goes  by.  First  try  advertis- 
ing that  appeals  to  you.  You  note  a 
lot  of  advertising  in  the  poultry 
press  that  appeals  to  you  when  you 
first  open  your  poultry  paper  and 
other  advertising  you  skip  because  it 
does  not  interest  you.  Do  not  copy 
the  other  fellow  but  remember  that 
there  is  "nothing  new  under  the  sun" 
and  one  has  to  get  his  ideas  from 
others. 

Make  up  your  mind  that  this  year 


0X1  Take 
NO  RISK 

in  Buying 


THE  IRON  COVERED  INCUBAI 


EXPRESS 

PAID 


Here  is  the  biggest  incubator  bargain  of  the  year.    A 140  Egg  Incubator  (without  brooder) 

covered  with  galvanized  iron,  a  machine  that  won't  warp,  shrink,  or  open  up  at  the  seams,  for  only  $13.85,  express 

paid  anywhere  east  of  the  Rockies.    Don't  class  this  big  galvanized  iron  cover- 
ed, dependable  hatcher  with  cheaply  constructed  machines.    Don't  buy  any 
Incubator  until  you  know  what  it  is  made  of.    Note  these  Ironclad  speci 
fications:    Made  of  genuine  California  REDWOOD,  covered  with  gal- 
vanized  iron,  double  walls,  dead  air  space  between,  giving  you  the 
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m 


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Shipped  Express  Prepaid 


DAYS'  TRIAL 

HoMyBaoklllot// 


^  I 


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SOAMP 


You  have  nothing  to  risk.    We  will  send 
you  machines— let  you  use  them  30  days. 
Compare  them  in   quality  of   material,    hatching 
qualities  and  price — and  if  you  don't  find  them 
satisfactory,  send  them  back— we'll  pay  the 
'  eight  charges  and  return  your  money.    You  are 
UMolutely  safe.    Incubator  has  automatic  regu- 
lator-deep chick    nursery.     Hot  Water  Heat 
with  Copper  Tanks  and  Boilers  in  lx>th 
Incubator  and  Brooder.     All  machines 
shipped  complete  with  all  fixtures- 
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receive  them.  Send  for  ttmm 
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260  Egg    $9OS0 
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140  Egg  Incubator^! A 75 
140  Chiek  Brooder,  Both  l%P"~ 

Here  is  a  wonderful  bargain  if  you 
want  both  an  incubator  and  brooder. 
Think  of  it !    For  only  $19.75  you  can 
get  these  two  famous  machines  de- 
livered to  >our  express  station  — alh 
charges  prepaid.  Brooder  is  Hot  Waterl 
—  has  copper  tank  and  boiler  just  like! 
the  incubator.    Where  can  you  equal 
this  Special  Offer  bargain? 

140  CMok  Brooder,  aloiio,  BBprMO  fold,  •  7.1 

<,  BIO.TS 

D«p«.  31 
RACINE,  WIS. 


260  Egg  Incubator  $32*^ 

with  Hot  Wator  Broodor.  Only       ^^^^ 


I 


Coppir 

Tanks 

•Rd 

Boilers 


IRONCLAD 


S«0  emofc  Broodor,  aloMO,  Bsprooo  Paid. 

INCUBATOR  CO., 


IRONCLAD  CANOPY  BROODER,  Express  Prepaid 

You  will  make  no  mistake  in  ordering  this  Brooder.  It  combines  all  the 
essential  featuresof  an  ideal  brooder  —  plenty  of  heat  —  easily 
controlled  blue  /'**^  flame,  has  no  valves  —  self-feeding,  perfect 
combustion.no  I  j  smoke.  So  simple  and  dependable  a  child  can 
operate  it.       ^^J^t^^      Guaranteed  to  please  you  or  money  back. 

2S0-a00  Chiek,  32'  Canopy  $1US 
4S0  500  Chiek,  42'  Canopy  $li.2S 
140  Eft  ineubator  and  12  in. 
Canopy  Brooder,  Expreta  Paid  20.S0 
200  En  Inottbater  and  S2  in. 
Canopy  Broodor,  ExproatPaidlMI 


'-_  xoncCad, 


I 


February,  1924 


vou  are  going  to  get  big  returns  next 
vear     You  plant  a  crop  of  wheat  in 
fhe  fall  and  again  plant  another  crop 
in  the  spring.     If  the  winter  is  favor- 
able you  get  a  big  crop   from  your 
fall  wheat  and   if  the   summers  are 
too  dry  you  get  a   poor  crop   from 
the  spring  wheat;    but  when  one  has 
a  two  to  one   bet,  they  stand  more 
chances  of  winning.     It  is  said  that 
the  average  man  is  about  fifty-fifty. 
In  other  words  he  is  fifty  per  cent 
good  and  fifty  per  cent  bad.     He  will 
make  fifty  mistakes  and  make  good 
fifty    times    out    of    each    hundred. 
That  is  the   law   of   averages.     You 
have  good  hatches  one  time  and  poor 
hatches  another  with  either  hens  or 
incubators.     It  is  up  to  you  to  bring 
that  average   up  to   a  higher  mark. 
The  man  that  can  get  one  hundred 
and   twenty    eggs    out    of    a    hen    is 
beating  the  average  of  84  eggs  per 
hen  in  the  United  States.     The  man 
that  can  get  twelve  dozen  eggs  out 
of  a  hen   is   far  above  the   average 
and  he  makes  a  good  profit  but  the 
man  or  woman  who  can  make  hens 
lay  sixty  per  cent  for  the  whole  year 
beats  them  all.     It  is  the  flock  aver- 
age in  fowls  that  brings  the  pay  for 
upkeep  and  the  feed  bill.     It  is  the 
extra  eggs  that  one  gets  out  of  the 
flock    that   goes    to    make    the    real 

velvet. 

Make  up  your  mind  that  1924  will 
£66  better  fowls  on  your  place  than 
you  ever  grew  before  and  that  you 
will  not  breed  from*poor  specimens, 
under  any  condition.     If  your  males 
are  not  as  good  as  they  might  be,  get 
better  ones.     If  you  do  not  like  to 
change  your  line  of  breeding,  get  a 
couple    of    extra    good    hens,    breed 
them,  save  the  cockerels  that  you  get 
from  the  new  hens  and  use  them  for 
breeders  another   year.      If  you   do 
this  you    only   get   one-fourth   away 
from  your  blood  and  the  first  thing 
you    know    you    will    have    changed 
your  blood  lines,  yet  not  changed  the 
type  and  shape  of  your  fowls.     It  is 
the  good  breeder  that  breeds  in  line, 
yet    always    introduces    new    blood 
when   needed  without  spoiling  what 
he  has  tried  to  build  up. 


OPERATING  THE  MODERN 
INCUBATOR 

(Continued  from  pagre  112) 

of  the  thermometers  slightly  if  any 
continued  variations   are   noted,   and 
any  which   do  not  register  correctly 
had  better  be  discarded  and  replaced 
with  new  ones.     A  second  big  prob- 
lem in  the  operation  of  the  incuba- 
tor is  that  of  moisture.     The  amount 
of  moisture  which  is  present  within 
the  atmosphere   within   the   machine 
determines   the   rapidity   with   which 
evaporation   is   going   on   within    the 
*  eggs.     If    evaporation    is    too   rapid, 
the  eggs  will  become  dried  down  too 
much,  the  hatch  will  be  injured  and 
the    resulting    chicks    will    be    small 
and   under-sized.      If,    on    the    other 
hand,   there   is    too    much   moisture, 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


179 


Starts  CMd& 

Tlealtiw 
and  Makes 
'cm  Strong 

Dickinson's  Globe  Chick  Mash  is  a 
blend  of  high  grade  buttermilk,  ground 
meat,  bone,  and  sound  sweet  grains. 
Its  exact  balance,  high  digestibility  and 
palatability  enables  you  to  raise  95  out 
of  every  100  chicks.  For  reliability  and 
results  buy 

DICKINSON*S 

Globe 

(WitH  Dried  ButtemulKL 

Get  acquain^d  /^< 
vdihyom Qdbe  X<>^^  ^ 
Merchant  rr^  jT^^^^y^ 
he*s  a  90od  yS>CJ^^^^^^^^^ 
man  to  yf/L/jSS^sS^^' 


v'**!^^^* 

»^1^ 


Don't  Build 


You  can  buy  the  f » 
moua  Potter  PorUbla 
Houses,  coops  and 
Roostinff  andNestins 
Equipment  cheaper 
than  you  can  build. 
Easy  to  set  up  and  take 

doim.  CompleteHennery  Outfits  (roost8.ne8t«. 

etc.)  $3  up.     Used  over  13     »         *- «4  . 

years  by  thousands  of 

successful  poultry 

keepers.    Makes  it 

easytostartriflrht.  det 

the  best  and    save  ■■  ,  -■„ 

money.  Sendicstampa  II  cgj£S;^»|P 

for  10a.pa«e  book.  oirtm»a.4o     u 


Get  My  Special 
Low  Price 

On' This 
Wonderful. 
Iiiciibator       -) 


Hatches  a  |  Freight 

Chick 

From  Every 

Fertile  L.»J  I  polnta  beyond 

The  DETROIT  !=<  scientifi-    chamber  is  evenly  hM.te*— 


coil jr  v^'iic"-*  *"-*'■—   '  ~   •-- 

hatchps  of  lusty,  last  ktow 
inn  chicks 


tiink    has    rounuod   elbowi 
that  prevent  cold  cornere. 
The=e  are  only  a  few  of 


T^mopratare  is  automat-  The=e  are  only  a  few  or 
{JiT^ST^Iat^  by  a  MilUr  the  features  that  make  the 
Ically  r».»ruiaiea  oy  B  i«"'  »     ,^  .,„,.  ^„oh  «  hi<r  hutchma 


type  trip  burner  that  acts 
directly  on  the  flame     Heat 


D-troit  fuch  a  bijj  hntchina 
incub  itor.    Wriie  for  cata- 


■trlM.    150  illusiraUont.  teorel  of  g«tl»ng  »»"'«    ««•• 
and    oopT    of     "The    Full    Kw    Bwke^"         S""*'^,  «•.■»!• 


No  Monkey 
Business 

Treat    your    fowls    with    DIE 
LICE    one    application    guar- 
anteed   to    keep    your    fowls 
free    from    lice    one    year. 
Money   hack   if  not   saUsOed 
By    mall    50c.    sufficient    for 
200   fowls.     How   to  tell    the 
sex  of  an  egg  before  incuba- 
tion FREE  with  each  box. 
JOHN  mOWUAit 
MONTIOELLO.         IND. 


i'S^ranrc^lTkept  oSt  loiKivinV  full  and  detailed 

1?  ^.illhiiwalshavini/dead  decrp'.ion     and     get     the 

Sfr  spaie,'"  bitwern  ''the  m*"  almosrunbelievable  bargain 

Every  part  of  the  hatching  price. 

Big  Combination  Offer 

Detroit- Air  anca   Incubators  and   Brooders 

My  record  smashing  com- 
bination offer  ia  the  talk  of 
the  country.  Write  for  it 
today  and  learn  what  tre- 
mendous savinps  you  can 
secure  by  ordering  both  ma- 
chines at  one  time.  Read  my 
unconditional  guarantee. 
Complete  satisfaction  or 
your  money  back  ia  the  only 
basis  upon  which  I  make  a 
sale  Drop  me  a  card  to- 
night. iTl  answer  by  re- 
turn mail. 


Keep*  140  Chick*  comforUbU 
and  warm.  In«ure»  maturity 
of  your  flock.  Same  efflcient 
durabU  eonatpuction  an  In  th« 
Detroit  Incubator.  The  moat 
practical  brooder  built. 


Wm.  Campbell,  President 

Detroit-Alliance  Incubator  Co. 

Dept.  3       AlHance.  Ohio 


H 


1^ 


180 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


; 


1 1 


r 


Everything  About 

Rhode  Island 

REDS 


REMARKABLE  BOOK 

"OlueRSbbon  Reds" 

Sent  Free  To  Everybody 
Who  Mails  Coupon  Below 

Most  remarkable  book  on  R.  I.  Redt  ever 
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anyone  planning  to  raiso  Rods  can  afford 
to  bo  without. 

By  means  of  the  most  remarkabU  set 
of  Rhode  Island  Red  illustrations  ever 
produced,  \V.  H.  Card,  the  greatest  au- 
thority of  all  times  on  Rhoda  Island 
Reds,  in  "BLUE  RIBBON  REDS." 
shows  in  a  wav  so  simple  that  every 
befirinner  can  understand  what  constitutes 
the  correct  typo  and  color  of  Rh<xie  Island 
Reds.  'Ihcre  are  twelve  drawingrs  illustratins  type 
and  fourteen  illustrating  color.  These  drawings 
show  the  ideal  Reds,  both  male  and  female,  as  well 
as  the  various  shape  and  color  defects  ino«t  com- 
monly found.  Mr.  Card  al.so  pointaout  which  de- 
fects are  serioaa  and  which  are  of  only  minor 
importance. 

Hereare  a  few  of  tho  many  subjects  in 

^^BiuB  Ribbon  Rods  ^^ 

—As  A-B-C  CoarM  IB  Jadfiag  Rhode  itlaad  Re4a 

(ia  five  lessoat) 
—Hew  Rbttde  Uland  Reds  Origiaatcd 
— Matiaf  Rhode  Island  Rcdt  for  Color  and  Shape 
—Hew  to  Obtaia   Fast  Growth  and  Larce  Sim  ia 

Rhode  Idaad  Rrdt 
—How  to  Breed  op  an  Est  Layinc  Siraia 
—Hew  to  Call  Rhode  Island  Reds 
—How  to  Preparo     Rhode    Islaad  Redt  for    €>• 

SbowRooa 
-Which  is  tho  Corrtd  Rhode  Uaad  Red  Color 
— Dio«uhficatiooa  —Standard  Weichts 

— Foediaff  Poakn  at  All  A«ts      — Uaobreediag 
—Hew  to  Treat  Sick  Fowb 
—Hew  to  Get  Rid  of  lice  aad  Mile* 
^iew  to  Bwld  Poaltry  Heueo  aad  Eqaipaoat 

Bprnoiml  lllumtmmimd  Fmmtawm 

A  pIfltUTC  of   mhode   Mand  Beds  In   nstuial 
soltablo./wfrainlnc.  the  latost  and  boat 


fabllAad.  Piaktrss  of  many 
wianinff  Reds  at  National  Show?— Description  of 
a  common  sense  window  for  fresh  air  poultry 
booaeo  and  detailed  illustrations  made  from  blue 
prints -How  to  build  a  practical  poaltry  house  for 
a  small  flock  of  chickens  —  Bow  to  make  a  good 
home-made  trapnest. 

RIBaON  RKOS**  Is  a  veritable  eneyelo- 


pedia  of  oseful  poaltry  Information.  Coot  IS.OOO  to 
prodoee.  Yoa  must  see  a  copy  of  this  book  to 
appreciate  ita  value.  Given  abeeliitely  FWgg  with 
S-year  sobscriptioo  to  tho  Ubode  Island  KcdJoomal. 

Rhodo  Mmntt  Rod  Journal 

the  official  organ  of  the  Rhode  Island  Bed  Club  of 
America.  Published  monthly,  at  60e  per  fear. 
•  yeora  tl.OO.  It  Is  the  "Red  Breeders^  BibU.*' 
Tnoeo  who  know  It  say  they  woold  not  be  withoat 
It  for  It  per  year.  It  keepo  you  in  touch  with  all  the 
leading  breeders  of  R«ds  and 
keeps  yoa  posted  on  every- 
thing pertaining  to  Rbodo 
,  Island  Reds.  It  telU  how  to 
make  big  money  with  them. 
~    I't  toy  tMo  arfvortto^* 


nsewt  aoitfet  kirt  aign  tho 
•  Cellar  Mil  to  H.    MaN 


RHODK  ISLAND  RED  JOURNAL 
54-D  Democrat  Bide,  Waveriy,  Iowa 


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fr  Rhode  Island  Red  Journal 
54-D  Democrat  BIdff.,  Waverly,  la. 
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enter  my  name  for  a  S-year  •-becrlptlon  toth« 
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and  |»aper  at  once. 


Stt^9t  orR.  F.  D.  No. 


> .  •  •  •«•••••••••• 


Stt 


the  eggs  do  not  dry  down  rapidly 
enough,  the  hatch  will  be  a  small 
and  delayed  one,  and  the  chicks  will 
come  out  sticky  and  wet.  The  best 
method  of  determining  whether  the 
correct  amount  of  moisture  is  pres- 
ent or  not,  is  to  observe  the  air  cells 
carefully,  at  least,  on  the  following 
dates.  On  the  sixth  to  the  seventh 
day,  the  air  cell  in  the  large  end  of 
the  eg^^  should  be  about  one-quarter 
of  an  inch  deep.  On  the  twelfth  to 
the  fourteenth  day,  it  should  be 
about  one-half  an  inch  deep  and  on 
the  eighteenth  to  nineteenth  day,  it 
should  be  five-eighths  of  an  inch 
deep,  and  just  about  hatching  time, 
the  air  cell  itself  should  occupy  from 
one-fourth  to  one-third  of  the  entire 
egS,  and  should  be  about  three- 
quarters  of  an  inch  deep;  the  depth 
in  each  instance  being  measured 
from  the  center  of  the  large  end  of 
the  egs  i'^  ^  direct  line  downward  to 
the  center  of  the  air  cell;  remem- 
bering all  of  the  time  that  if  the  air 
cell  is  growing  in  size  too  rapidly, 
more  moisture  is  necessary.  If  the 
air  cell  is  too  small,  too  much  mois- 
ture is  being  added  and  it  should  be 
reduced  to  encourage  greater  evap- 
oration. 

Then  there  is  the  question  of 
turning  which  must  be  done  faith- 
fully from  the  second  or  third  day 
right  straight  through  the  hatch  up 
until  the  time  when  the  first  egg 
starts  to  pip,  being  sure  that,  re- 
gardless of  what  method  of  turning 
is  used,  each  e^^  is  moved  once  a 
day,  preferably  twice;  that  its  posi- 
tion in  the  tray  is  changed  and  fur- 
ther that  the  trays  themselves  are 
changed  from  day  to  day  in  order  to 
overcome  any  slight  variations  in 
temperature  in  different  parts  of  a 
given  compartment  or  in  different 
compartments. 

It  is  today  considered  rarely 
necessary  to  cool  the  eggs,  except 
where  the  temperature  has  gone  to 
too  high  a  point  or  in  the  late  sea- 
son in  very  warm  weather,  when 
cooling  may  be  beneficial.  It  will 
depend,  however,  upon  the  type  of 
machine  which  you  are  operating,  so 
regarding  this  point  follow  the  in- 
structions carefully  which  come  with 
the  machine. 

The   Hatch 

Then  finally,  after  you  have  been 
faithfully  caring  for  your  machine 
for  eighteen  or  nineteen  days  and 
the  first  sign  of  pipping  is  seen,  close 
the  machine,  and  do  not  open  it  for 
any  reason  until  the  hatch  is  over. 
During  this  time  it  is  a  good  plan 
to  darken  the  windows  with  black 
cloth  or  paper,  which  keeps  the  chicks 
quiet  and  does  not  allow  them  to 
crowd  to  the  front,  which  they  do, 
being  attracted  by  the  light  entering 
the  glass  front.  After  the  chicks 
are  taken  out  and  the  machine  is 
being  prepared  for  a  new  hatch,  be 
sure  to  clean  all  trays  and  compart- 
ments thoroughly  and  disinfect  them, 


Try  the  Sure  Way 
To  Kill  Lice 

/*.  hen  worried  to  death  with  Hct 
can  not  lay  if  she  wants  to.  You 
might  as  well  "throw  money  to  the 
birds"     as     feed     high  _^ 

price  food  to  lousy 
chickens.  It's  a  dead 
loss — don't  do  it.  L'se 
"LICEMIST."  No 
dusting,  no  dippin,i,\ 
no  painting-.  Hang 
up  the  bottle.  It  acts 
like  magic.  Testi- 
monials from  every 
state  in  the  union  tell 
of  wonderful  results 
from   its   use. 

.Siiii])ly  put  a  few 
drops  in  nests  and  on 
roosts  and  haii;^  Uiivorked  bottle  in 
coop  or  hen  house.  Powerful  evapor- 
ating vapors  wliicli  leave  bottle  arc 
three  times  heavier  than  air  descend  ir 


a  misty  form,  pene- 
trating feathers, 
cracks  and  crevices  everywhere.  Lice, 
mites,  chiggers,  bed  bugs,  ants. 
roaches,  etc.,  have  no  lungs — they 
breathe  through  the  pores  of  the  body, 
and  are  destroyed  by  Licemist  vapors. 
Will  not  injure  chicks.  Bottle,  $1.00. 
3  bottles  for  $2.50;  12  bottles.  $9.00. 
Prepaid.  Money  back  if  it  fails. 
American  Supply  Company,  Dept.  35, 
Quincy,   Illinois. 

MOTWMMMMIMMIMIMMtMMWMNWMIIIMMMMMMMM^^ 

Tancred  Strata 
S.  C.  WHIXE   L^EGHORNS 

Cocfcerela     S5.00.      $10.00;       PuIIeti     $2.50.     tS.OO; 
Pens,    Trios.    Hatch Ing    Eggs,    Baby    Chicks. 

C.    8.    QRAHAIN  BOWLING    GREEN.    KY. 


Oat 

Sprouter 


You  can  make  a  better 

Bprouur  than  you  ran  buy. 

Thi.1  Bproutrr  waa  madf  in  one  evening  by  a  14 

year  old  boy  with  a  buw  and  hammer.   I  '"•  eosi, 

with  hfatt-r,  was  J2.!»9.  'Jliousanda  in  use.  AH  say 

it  is  the  bc8t  and  luindieat  made. 

Make  Layers  Out  of  Loafers 

To  make  hens  lay  thiir  be.'^t  in  winter,  oroMJtiff 
crreen  f.xxl  rich  in  vitamina,  must  be  ft<l.  bprtnitea 
oaU  are  bc-st.  Tlio  rulnum  Home  Made  OP.'V  ,5 
yields  the  beat  and  i-weeteat  Burouta  and  *""/.".« 
Iea«t  work.  1  will  send.  free,  nlansi  lor  niiikuig  '•"* 
aprouti-r  with  di-soription  of  Little  I'utnam  blove 
toheut  it.  Alsio  in>*truotion!«  f or  uw  of  stove  to  ket  P 
fowls'  drinking  wattr  unfrozen  Stove  holds  ttiree 
pints  of  oil  Bnrvs  a  month  vithout  trtmntivo  or 
filling.  Patented  burner.  Notbinn  like  it.  Ask  your 
dealer,  or  send  me  his  name  and  iiJ.  50  and  Kft  on'a 
by  return  mail,  |>o«tpaid.  Try  it.  If  not  satisheu. 
return  in  10  days  and  I'll  refund  $2.60 

I.PUTNAM    Route   215-0     Elniira,N.Y. 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


181 


fil 


so  that  each   succeeding  hatch  may 
he   given    an    equal    chance    and    no 
danger    of    an    infection    held    over 
from  one  hatch  to  the  next.     I  sup- 
oose  we   may   consider   these   points 
enumerated  above  as  the  high  lights 
in  the  operation  of  the  modern  incu- 
bator.    But  we  must  remember  that 
it  is  a  big  and  important   operation 
which    requires    careful     study    and 
much  experience.     If  we  approach  it 
with   that    spirit,    we    are   bound    to 
succeed. 

SOME  THOUGHTS  ON 
MATING  THE  BREEDERS 

(Continued  from  page  117) 
well    together     either    in     shape    or 
color— you    will    have    in    the    end 
about  fifty  per  cent  of  each. 

In  all  matings  use  the  best  females 
you  can  possibly  find  and  yet  remem- 
ber that  the  male  is  one-half  of  the 
pen. 

It   is    the    male    that   will    be   the 
father  of  all   the   chicks  while   each 
hen  will  be  the  mother  of  but  a  few. 
The  choice  of  a  male  is,  therefore, 
of  the   greatest   importance   and   he 
cannot     be     too     good.       Generally 
speaking,  it  is  the  male  that  begetr; 
color  and  finish  while  the  female  is 
responsible  for  size  and  largely  type. 
Some  males  are  very  prepotent  and 
all   their    chicks   will    look    like    the 
father  and,  again,  some  females  are 
so   prepotent    that   they    will    breed 
good   or   bad    chicks   irrespective    of 
the  male  with  which  they  are  mated. 
Both    of    these    kinds    of    birds    are 
eagerly  sought  after  and  should   be 
retained  as  long  as  they  will  breed. 

It  will  generally  be  found  that  out 
of  a  mating  of,  say,  ten  females, 
only  two  or  three  will  be  the  dams 
of  all  the  really  good  chicks — the 
others  will  be  wasters  and  are  not 
worth  keeping.  That  is  why  it  is  so 
important  to  trapnest  and  mark  the 
chicks,  if  that  be  possible  with  the 
time  at  one's  command.  The  trap- 
nest is  really  the  greatest  labor-sav- 
mg  device  that  was  ever  invented 
because  it  saves  so  much  unneces- 
sary work  for  the  following  year. 
There  is  no  manner  of  use  in  retain- 
ing poor  breeders — either  male  or 
female — and  the  trapnest  is  the  only 
sure  way  of  getting  a  line  on  the 
breeding  ability  of  each  individual 
bird. 

Constitutional  strength  is  of  prime 
importance  in  the  breeding  pen.  Do 
not  mate  up  the  best  bird  you  have 
if  he  or  she  is  not  in  good  health. 
Birds  with  poor  constitutions  or  out- 
of-sorts  will  not  breed  strong  chicks. 
If  you  wish  to  use  such  birds  during 
the  season  wait  until  they  have  fully 
recovered  their  health  before  you 
place  them  in  any  mating.  Be  sure 
to  band  your  birds  with  some  good 
permanent  band;  enter  these  band 
numbers  on  your  record  book  for 
reference    the   following   season   and 


5K?^ 

'^.    0^   m  .,.,..(  ^-,.1 

V  ^  >  ;  V 

15  K? 

BABY 
CHICKS 

Three  Million  for  1924 
6,000  Ducklings  Weekly 


Pedigreed.  Certified  Exhibition  and 
Utility  Matings.  Highest  Quality, 
Healthy,    Vigorous    Pure   Bred. 

48    Varieties    Chicks 
5  Varieties   Ducks 

Prompt   Shipments — No   Waiting 


Our    1924 
Catalogue 


Utility  Chicks  of 
Popular  arid  Rare 
Hroeds  are  fully  Illus- 
trated in  our  1924 
Catalogue. 

If  you  want  chicks 
of  Peillnreed.  Certified 
or  Kihibition  matings 
ask  for  beautifully  Il- 
lustrated circular  In 
colors  entitled  "Tho 
(;  ate  way  to  Better 
Poultry. 

Stamps    welcomed. 


Patent    Appli:,d    fur 

Smith  Brothers  Electric  Brooder 

Specially  built  for  hovering  small  broods  up  to  100  chicks. 
Even  Regulation  of  Temperature  Ellminatss  Crowding. 
WitJi  this  brooder  you  attach  the  cord  to  the  electric 
•■iRht  <;oeket.  tuiu  an  adjusting  screw  until  thermometer 
registers  desired  traeperature  and  your  troubles  are  ended. 
Soft  mellow  light,  very  restful  to  chicks  and  enables  them 
to   lind   their  way  back  into  brooder  if  they  should  stray 

""cosl  about  $1.50  per  month  to  hf at— cheap  as  any  other 
fuel.  OiHsrates  on  any  e'eetric  current-power  1  ghting 
svstem.  traction  line  or  home  lighOng  plant.  Made  en- 
tirely of  galvanized  metal,  21  inch  canopy,  asbestos  Ined. 
o,mi>lete  with  lamp  bulbs,  ten  feet  of  best  lamP  co^d  and 
plug  Fire  pn>of.  Automatic  regulation  of  heat  to  any 
desired  timperature.  Kequires  no  atteiition.  Soft,  steady 
heat    radiaud    upon    the    backs    of    chicks.      \M11    last    «i 

ifet'me.     Specially   priced    at   $9.75    prepaid.      ImportJint 
-NVh^n   orderiut    sUtc    voltage   of   your   electric   current. 
Petersime  Rotary  Incubator 

Made  In  t«o  sizes:    C.OOO   Egg  Capacity    and   l-J-^'OO^^" 

Capac  ty      li.atcd  and  operated  by  electricity.     Most  won- 

dorfuThatriung  machine  ever  Invented      Great  labor  saver. 
Write     for    illustrated     descriptive    Circular. 

Smith    Brothers  should   remind   you  of: 

l_(;hieks  of  Pedigreed    Matings 

2— Chicks  of  Certified     Matings. 

3 — Chicks  of  Exhibition    Mating. 

4— Chicks  of  rtillty    Matings. 

5 — Chicks  of  Rare    Varieties. 

6— Ducklings    of    Many    Breeds. 

7— Smitli    Brothers    Electric    Brooders. 

8 — Petersime    Rotary    Incubators. 


Now    Booking    Orders    for 
Early  Delivery 

BE  SURE  AND  ADDRESS  ALL  INQUIRIES  TO 

WELLINGTON    J.    SMITH   COMPANY 

303  DAVIS-FARLEY  BLDG.  CLEVELAND,  OHIO,  U.  S.  A. ^^^ 

INDEPENDENT'S  BEEF  SCRAP 

''Great  Stuff  IV  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 


Wheat  Sheaf  Lane  and  Aramingo  Ave. 


Philadelphia,  Pa. 


rS^c'sl^ToTrSS  TWO_FREE  HATCHES! 


If 


Write   for  our 

New   1924 

Catalog — 

it's  Free 


Perfected   Electric    Brooders 
(Automatic    in    ©Pf  >*»°"Jr*"V  ^, 
Perfection   Blue    Flame   Brooders 


ir   you   are   not   familiar   with  the    merits   of   St 
Helens    Incubators    and    Brooders    our    Free    Trial 
Plan  will  interest  you.    For  24  year,  we  have  pro- 
duced    profit-making     machines     for     Poultrymen. 
from  the  smallest  to  the  largest. 


Electric 
Incubators 

A  complete  line 
of  S  u  ccessful 
Automati  c 
H  a  t  c  h  e  rs,  in 
size  from  the 
130-egg  to  the 
Three  Deck  Sec   g  j^^j    Water 

Incubators 

Scientific  Three-Wall  Construction,  using 
Red  Cedar— perfect  Heat  Regulator  and 
Ventilation-in  SIX  SIZES,  from  130-  to 
560-egg. 

ncubatorOx 

ENTRAUA.  WASHINGTON 


AJiaMMN.An.1 


Jl 


!   A 


162 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


ALL  ABOUT  lEGHORNS 

Remarkable  Book  FREE  _-^ 


Rmmarkable ^  _  _ 

lu»t  oH  Ihm  pteam  '*A 
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21  Sublects 
Thoroughly  Discussed 

Bow  to  mate  and  breed  Leflrhorns.  How  to  judffe  Leg- 
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40  wuh  White  LeKborns.  What  and  How  to  feed 
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9gg  production  through  the  use 
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How  to  feed  Leghorns  at  all 
ages.  How  to  obtain  best  re- 
sults onder  farm  conditions. 
How  to  mate  Buff  Leghorns  for 
,  ^  How  to  Mleet  the  high  egg  producers.  How  to 
boild  a  modem  egg  farm.  Bow  to  properly  rear  Leg- 
tiom  chiclca.  How  to  build  a  winter  egg  strain.  How. 
when  and  where  to  advectiae.  What  to  consider  in 
«Datins  Brown  Legharm.  How  to  aeleet  the  male* 
4Mt  produce  high  egg  record  female*. 

Special  Sul^cis  on 
Poultry  Diseases 

^eeial  snbjeets  on  How  to  Prevent  and  Cure  Bumble 
fbot-rHow  to  Combat  Uce  and  Mitea— How  to  Treat 
Dfseaaea  of  Leghorns  How  to  Prevent  and  Treat  Ponl- 
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I  la  wortii  Boce  than  110  to  anyone. 


SefMf  ffor  TiUs  Great 


Booli  Today 

Tea  BHMt  aee  a  eopy  of  thia  wonderful  1 
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a  eopy  of  thia  wonderful  book  to  appre-  | 
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4t  you  mail  the  eoapon  with  11.00  for  a  three  year] 
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The  Leghorn  WoHdi 

OAdal  organ  of  all  Lagfaom  spedalty  ehibs  and 
«nlr  publication  in  world  devoted  exclusively  t4 
vaiMies  of  Leghoraa.      Published  menthly. 


publication  in  world  devot 
of  Leghona. 


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free  book  "All  About  Leghorns"  and  enter  my  name  ■ 
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I 


MAKE  MORE  MONEY 
FROM  YOUR  HENS ! 


That  8  what  you  do— get  bigger  egg  yields  in 
winter,  have  more  fertile  eggs,  biffger  hatches, 
thriftier  chicks — wheii you  Iced  fresh  cut.  raw 
bone.  Cut  quickest,  eiuiest,  cheapest  in  a 

Mann'strS:i  Bone  Cutter 

1%e  only   automatic,    •elf-fovemina; 
••If- feeding    b<in«     cutter    on    tba 
market.     Cut  i  bonea.  green  or  dry, 
jniati*,  tendon  and  all.    Caa'tckw. 
-f^an't  atall.     Children  can  run  it. 
OtdaaU  beat  known  cutter  on  mar- 
ket.    Haa  many  wonderful  advan- 
tagea.    Writ*  quick  for  fre«  book 
'^ow  to  Make  liena  Lay." 

r.  W.  MAMN  COMPANY 
S«3  Mllff«r<  Maaa. 


TEN  DAYS'  FREE  TRIAL 


be  sure  to  give  the  chicks  from  each 
pen   some   separate  toe   punch. 

If  you  do  not  think  you  have  time 
to  mark  the  chicks  from  each  hen, 
at  least  mark  the  youngsters  from 
each  pen.  In  one  case  you  have  a 
complete  line  of  the  breeding  ability 
of  each  individual  and  in  the  other 
you  know  how  your  male  bird  is 
breeding. 

Remember  that  you  are  not  mat- 
ing up  for  one  year  alone  but  that 
you  are  starting  to  establish  a  strain 
and  if  you  are  not  willing  to  take 
the  same  pains  and  trouble  in  your 
business  that  another  manufacturer 
would  with  his  goods  you  cannot  ex- 
pect the  proper  results. 

Breeding  good  chickens  is  a  manu- 
facturing business — you  are  manu- 
facturing live  things  instead  of  in- 
animate objects  and  you  must  give 
attention  and  care  to  the  smallest 
detail.  Remember  that  "shape 
makes  the  breed,  color  the  variety" 
and  do  not  get  away  from  type. 

If  you  have  a  Rhode  Island  Red 
of  perfect  color  but  with  Wyandotte 
type,  he  is  not  a  Red  or  a  Wyan- 
dotte. Shape  is  the  first  considera- 
tion and  color  the  second. 

Do  not  breed  from  wild  birds,  no 
matter  how  good  they  may  be. 

A  bad  disposition  does  not  fit  a 
show  bird;  he  never  can  be  tamed 
enough  to  show  what  he  really  is — 
and  this  natural  wildness  is  inherit- 
ed, there  can  be  no  doubt  about  that; 
we  have  been  through  the  mill  and 
know  what  we  are  talking  about.  Do 
not  abandon  your  mating  until  you 
are  satisfied  you  have  done  the  best 
you  can  and  do  not  try  to  mate 
more  than  one  pen  at  a  time. 

Do  not  try  to  "water  the  milk" 
by  mating  up  more  pens  than  there 
are  good  b'rds  to  fill  them.  It  is  bet- 
ter to  have  two  really  good  pens  than 
twenty  pens  that  are  only  fair. 
When  night  comes  go  into  your  office 
and  think  over  the  matings  again; 
perhaps  you  will  get  an  idea  in  this 
way  that  will  help  very  much  in  the 
morning.  Remember  "it's  all  in  the 
mating." 


BUYING   POULTRY   STOCK 

The  novice,  if  he  has  any  ambi- 
tion or  object  to  attain  in  poultry 
culture,  should  choose  for  his  breed- 
ing stock  the  best  he  can  procure 
for  the  purpoLC.  Although  they  cost 
more  in  the  beginning  than  inferior 
fowls,  he  may  rest  assured  his  course 
is  a  judicious  one,  and  they  will  more 
than  make  up  the  difference  in  the 
value  of  the  offspring.  It  is  upon 
good  breeding  stock  that  success  be- 
comes firmly  established,  and  a  few 
dollars  spent  in  this  way  is  a  good 
investment,  for  it  removes  many  of 
the  obstacles  and  disappointments 
incidental  to  fowl  culture  in  the 
hands  of  new  and  inexperieri'»ed  per- 
sons. 


^^^^'X'^^^ 


BOWERS 

Colony  Brooder 


Burns  ANY  Fuel 

Soft  or  hard  coal,  wood,  cokm,  «fc. 
Raiama  morm  chicka — eoatayou  lau 

VOU  can  raise  more  chicks  and  healthier 
chicks  this  season,  at  less  cost  than 
ever  before,  with  this  famous  all  fuel 
brooder.  It  is  the  safest,  most  conveni- 
ent, dependable  and  economical  brooder 
you  can  buy.  Fuel  costs  only  few  cents 
per  day.  Stove  has  cast  iron  bowl ,  is  air- 
tight and  self  regulatiny.  The  only  stove 
that  burns  soft  coal— your  cheapest  and 
best  brooder  fuel — pmrfmctly'  Also  burns 
hard  coal,  coke,  wood,  etc.  successfully. 

Best  Stove  to  Hold  Fire 

This  stove,  being  air-tight  and  accurately 
regulated ,  holds  a  fire  better  than  any 
other.  It  will  burn  soft  coal  or  wood  i4to 
20  hours  on  one  filling.  Special  thermo- 
stat regulator  maintains  uniform  heat 
night  and  day.  No  trouble.  Galvanized 
steel  canopy  spreads  heat  evenly  over 
chicks— gives  ample  room  and  pure  air. 

Two  Sizes — Low  Prices 

A  Bowers  Brooder  will  stop  chick  losses, 
raise  sturdy  chicks  and  pay  for  itself  in 
one  season .  Sizes  for  500  and  i  ,000  chicks. 
Remarkably  low  prices.  Money- back 
guarantee.  Brooders  shipped  express 
prepaid  to  points  East  of  Rockies. 

Pipe  Outfit  for  Stove-FREE 

Get  full  details  of  our  special  offer  of 
a  tvoo  stove  pipe  outfit  FREE  with 
eacti  brooder.     Write  us  today. 


MAILTHIS  COUPON  NOW 


14S2  W.  Wash.  St.,  Indianapolis.  Ind. 

I  would  like   to   know  all  about  Bowers 
Brooders  and  your  special  ofier. 


Name. 


I 
I 

I 

I     Address  .  1 

fbr  Sick  Chickens 

Don't  kl  ROUP.COLOft.  CAN« 
^^^^^  .^KCK.   SOIICNKAO.   SOWCL 

^^^flllllf  ll|l*^L««    Way-    Book.  «4  pa<c(.  by 

^tlinilllir  C^O   H    LCE.  cell*  about  poultry 

I^LlVL^^^^  Aitmenta.  howiodccfct.whaiioda. 

i^**    ^^^^^F  ale.     Gtrmorone   (73e  and  II  >• 

^^^^  aliea)  and  thi«  rWKK  book  at  irU 

^AB»  *rk  **ie  efv^-r  •*•••**  »'<>'«»•  «*  poatpaidfioin 

COtS  UJ  TMt  SPOT  QjQ  H.  L£E  CO.     Omaka.  Make. 


YOUN6*S 

Dry  Front 

POULTRY 

HOUSE 


Write  for  1924  Booklet 

Sot*  the  frsture*  of  the  overhans  roof,  ihwhit'ly 
rain  proof;  alao.  ventilator  afove  the  nwlnfing  win- 
dow. The  •»»o?e  Is  the  type  that  Prof.  Harry  »• 
Lowla  !•  eqiMppinf  hla  new  farm  with  at  Davlsnlw. 
Rhode  Island,  llade  In  all  sIsm.  Write  for^.frN 
hooklet.  showlnt  fn-tjr  different  cuts.  E.  C.  YOUNB 
0*..   I  DsMt  St.  RaaislNi.  Mass. 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


183 


WATERFOWL 


ON  THE  FARM 


I 


i 


OSCAR    GROW 
-,  iiaiit       ■.--.■■--■ 

THE  ROUEN  DUCK 

^ile  the  Rouen  has  never  been 
bred  as  extensively  as  the  Pekin,  it 
is  nevertheless,  somewhat  more 
Jpular  with  the  fancier  element  of 
waterfowl  breeders;  for  it  is  the 
fancier's  fowl  supreme,  and  is  a  for- 
midable rival  of  even  the  pheasant 
tribe  for  splendor  of  plumage.  No 
domestic  breed  of  practical  fowls  can 
compare  with  it  in  this  respect  and, 
as  a  result,  its  complexity  of  color 
requirements  offer  breeding  prob- 
lems to  tax  the  skill  and  patience  of 
the  most  adept  fanciers  in  the  poul- 
try world.  Furthermore  on  top  of 
all  this  the  male  and  female  differ 
radically  in  color  of  feather  to  still 
further  aggravate  matters. 

The  head  of  the  drake  is  a  rich 
lustrous  green,  this  color  extending 
down  the  neck  to  within  about  an 
inch  of  the  shoulders  where  a  dis- 
tinct, well  defined,  narrow,  white 
collar  divides  the  neck  plumage  from 
that  of  the  breast.  This  collar  is 
often  erroneously  called  a  ring  and 
thus  is  responsible  for  the  impres- 
sion that  it  should  entirely  encircle 
the  neck,  when  as  a  matter  of  fact  it 
should  not  meet  at  the  reaik 

Below  the  collar  at  the  base  of  the 
neck,  the  breast  plumage  in  the  best 
specimens  is  a  deep  rich  claret  color, 
free  from  any  lacings,  pencilings  or 
foreign  colors,  whatsoever.  This 
claret  hued  area  should  extend 
backward,  and  downward  until  it 
meets  in  a  vertical  line  just  touch- 
ing the  wing  fronts.  It  is  a  fault 
commonly  observed  to  find  the 
breast  -color  failing  to  carry  far 
enough  underneath. 

Just  between  the  shoulders  of  the 
male  the  plumage  is  a  mixture  of 
claret,  grey,  and  green;  first  the 
claret  and  then  the  grey  disappearing 
until  the  saddle  becomes  a  deep 
grsenish  black,  which  color  extends 
downward  to  the  vent. 

The  sides  and  under  part  of  the 
body  should  be  as  near  a  uniform 
steel  grey  as  is  possible,  without  any 
admixture  of  breast  color  or  any 
tendency  to  white  near  the  stern. 
White  at  the  stern  is  very  difficult 
to  suppress  and  many  an  otherwise 
good  bird  is  foolishly  condemned  on 
this  one  account,  when  as  a  matter 
of  fact  a  cut  of  but  four  points  could 
be  made  in  scoring  the  specimen  if 
the  entire  underside  was  white.  It 
I  would  appear,  therefore,  that  a  small 
amount  of  white  near  the  vent  can 
be  too  heavily  penalized,  undesirable 
as  it  is. 

The  wing  of  the  Rouen  carries 
more  color  sections  in  itself  than  the 
entire  plumage  of  most  fowls.  The 
bow  and  front  of  the  drake's  wing 
are  a  brownish  grey,  the  large  cov- 


?rder  Direct 
romThisAd' 

I  You  take  no  risk 
whatsoever  in  or- 

I  derin g  d irect  from  this 
lad.  Wisconsin  Ma- 
I  chines  have  been  on 
I  the  market  over  20 
I  years  and  are  sold  on 

a  30  days'  trial-money 
I  back  guarantee.  Send 

for  new  1924  Catalog. 


Mads  of 
Calif.  Radwood 
Natural  Finish 


Hot 

Watar 


6  sizes  to  chooee  from— 140  Egg  I 
up  to  1000  E^g.  Incubators  made 

I  of  California  Redwood,  double 
walls  with  air  space  between, 
double  glass  doors,  hot  water 

'  heat,  copper  tanks  and  boilers, 
self-regulating.shippedFreight 
Paid  east  of  Rockies  at  follow- 1 
ing  surprisingly  low  prices. 


^■iCM^K  ■  rwy 


30  Days  U  Trial 

Freight    Paid!? 


lot 

Air    ^ 
Broodar 


MONEY 

BACK 

IF   NOT 

SATISFIED 


140  Egg  Incubator  $13.25  with  140  Chick  Brooder,  both  $  17.75 


180 
250 
340 

500      **  **  45.00  with 

1 1000     "  "  91.50  with 

Freight  Paid  East  off  Rockies 

I  If  you  want  a  Canopy  Brooder  with  the  140, 
180.  or  250  Egg  Incubators,  the  prices  are: 

140Egs,with24in.CanopyBrooder,$22.25 

ISO    "    "   32in.     "         "         28.25 

1250  "    "  32 in.     "         "         34.90 

Machines  are  shipped  complete,  set  up  ready 

to   use  with  all  fixtures  and  guaranteed  to 

I  please  you  or  money  back.  Finished  m  natural 

Icolor  of  the  Redwood-not  painted  to  cover  up 

shoddy  material.    Absolutely  the  best  values 

lever  offered.  Order  today 


<i 


15.75  with  180 
22.75  with  250 
30.75  with     42  Inoh  Canopy  Brooder, 

52    «         M  « 


22.00 
31.00 
44.75 
59.50 
108. 2  J 


■'^J=a^^B<Kegr:- 


fe250.ECC5 


250BEgglncubator$22.T5^ 

If  you  do  not  want  to  order  direct  from  this 
ud  be  Bure  to  write  for  1924  FREE  catalog 
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(6) 


WISCONSIN  WICKLESS  OIL  BURNING  COLONY  BROODERS 


EXPRESS^ 


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WISCONSIN    INCUBATOR    COBWPANY,   Box  42    ,   RACINE,   WIS 


r  The  Feed  that 
I    Makes  Hens  Lay 


8763  Eggs 

nroduced  by  thirty-five  Ancona  hens  m  nme  months 
^  (273  days) 

"^^^•MiAl'r.^e!^^^^^^^^  wonderful  .esuHs 

^""^  ^irt^tUke'orwrrd'fof  tC-you  can  prove  it  for  yourself 
"'  ^?/i^ufdlTi?  doe°  n^rhaTEGATINE  advise  u,  and  we  will 
see  that  you  are  supplied. 

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Box  C.  Wav«rly.  N.  Y. 

>rT,n-AA.  FEED  SERVICE 


164 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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j-ebruary,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


185 


I 


flrts  a  clear  steel  grey,  while  the  pri- 
maries are  a  slatey  black  with  just  a 
^uecrestion   of  brown  to  them.     The 
Standard     specifies     that    white     ir 
either  the   primaries   or   secondaries 
disqualifies  the  specimen,  but  if  this 
provision  was  interpreted  strictly,  all 
Rouens  with  a  wing  bar  would  have 
to  be  thrown    out,   inasmuch   as  the 
^Tig   bar,    which    is    a    bright    blue 
band  edged  on  either  side  with  first 
black  and  then  white  bars,  is  located 
upon  the  secondaries  and  secondary 
coverts — corresponding    in    fact,    to 
the  wing  bay   observed   upon   many 
breeds    of    chickens,    and    is,    there- 
fore   erroneously    described    in    the 
Standard    as    being    upon    the    flight 
coverts. 

Although   the  plumage  of  the  fe- 
male  is   rather   more   somber,    it    is 
«carcely    less    beautiful.      The    head 
is  a  bayish  tan,  with  a  broad  band 
of  darker  shade  extending  from  the 
bill  over  the   crown  and  well   down 
the  neck.     There  are  also  two  lines 
of    darker    feathers    traversing    the 
side  of  the  head,  one  intersecting  the 
eye  and  the  other  parallel  with  the 
mouth.     But  aside  from  the  wing  bar 
and  flights,  which  should  be  similar 
in   color    to    those    sectons    in    the 
drake,    the    balance    of    the    duck's 
plumage  should  be  an  even,  rich  ma- 
hogany   brown,    every    feather    dis- 
tinctly marked  with  pencilings  rang- 
ing from   a   very   dark   brown   upon 
the  breast  and  body  to  a  rich  green- 
ish black  over  the  rump.    Any  sug- 
gestion of  a  white  ring  upon  the  fe- 
male, as  well  as  white  in  the  flights, 
are  disqualifications. 

The   bill   color    in    the   two    sexes 
vary  considerably,  also.     The  drake's 
bill  is   described   as  greenish   yellow 
and  very   little   variation   from    this 
color  is  permitted  by  the  Standard. 
Too  many  breeders  and  judges,  never- 
theless, interpret  greenish  yellow  as 
yellowish  green  and  as  a  consequence 
the    correct     color     of    the     Rouen 
drake's  bill  is  often  penalized.     The 
bill  of  the  female  should  be  a  deep 
orange,  marked  with  a  black  saddle 
extending   about   two-thirds   the   dis- 
tance toward  the  tip.     Clear  yellow, 
dark  green,  blue  or  lead  colored  bills 
in  either   sex   disqualify.      The    feet 
and  legs  of  the  drake  are  generally 
inclined  to  be  reddish  orange,  while 
those  of  the  duck  appear  orange  or 
dusky  orange  in   color. 

The  type  of  the  Rouen  very  close- 
ly resembles  that  of  the  Aylesbury, 
viz.,  the  carriage  is  level,  the  keel 
deep  and  long  and  the  back  outline 
is  slightly  convex.  Again  the  neck 
should  be  long  and  tapering,  al- 
though the  head  and  bill  are  perhaps 
not  quite  as  large  and  possess  a 
slightly  depressed  or  concave,  in- 
stead of  a  straight,  top  line.  In  dis- 
position, too,  these  two  breeds  are 
very  similar,  both  being  very  quite 
and  not  readily  excitable. 

Moreover,  the  Rouen  is  valued 
quite  as  highlv  for  its  utility,  as  for 
its  beauty.  While  its  color  of  plu- 
mage handicaps  it  for  the  green  duck 


It  Pays  to  Know 
The  Buffalo 

The  Great  Repeat  Order 
Incubator 


CYPHERS 

Builds  the  Buffalo 

Very  Best  Hatcher 

Man  Doth  Know 


Used  by  the  successful  breeders  every- 
where, who  "Repeat"  their  orders  year 
after  year. 

In  Southeastern  Maine,  from  Bangor, 
right  down  the  coast,  is  that  famous  col- 
ony of  some  of  the  shrewdest  poultry- 
men  in  the  country.  They  make  REAL  MONEY  with  poultry — 
and  almost  to  a  man  they  use  No.  3  Buffalo  Incubators.  Recent 
shipments  there  are  two  No.  3  to  Mr.  Ernest  F.  Jones,  Cumber- 
land Center;  three  No.  3  to  Mr.  F.  D.  Jameson,  Waldoboro,  and 
five  No.  3  to  Mr.  Howard  O.  Coy,  Mechanic  Falls. 

In  Northwest  Ohio  is  another  big  group  of  prosperous  poul- 
trymen — those  who  produce  nearly  all  the  millions  of  eggs  used 
by  the  great  Ohio  hatcheries — practically  every  one  of  them 
hatching  in  Buffalos. 

The  prominent  Experiment  Stations  use  and  recommend 
the  Buffalo.  New  Hampshire  University  has  bought  thirty-five 
or  more,  so  that  each  student  may  have  the  advantage  of  this 

perfect  hatcher.  .  r     ^  l     «. 

My  famous  Toggle-joint  thermostat  gives  you  perfect  heat 
control.  Easy  to  adjust,  it  is  always  on  the  job.  For  thirty  years 
it  has  made  possible  for  the  breeder  to  "sleep  easy  during  the 
hatching  season. 

The  DIFFUSED  warmth  and 
ventilation — that  perfect  sys- 
tem of  heating  and  ventilating 
that  made  my  incubators  Stand- 
ards the  first  year  on  the  mar- 
Itet — with  an  unfailing  reputa- 
tion all  the  years  since,  for  the 
largest  hatches  of  sturdiest 
chicks. 

Why  not  start  right?  Begin 
with  a  Buffalo  outfit  and  enjoy 
success   from   the   beginning. 

Standard   Buffalos  are  built  in 
sizes    of   60    eggs,    120   eggs,    240^ 
eggs,  360  eggs — and  priced  under  ^^^ 
all  other  standards. 

ELECTRIC  Buffalo,  150  eggs. 
Ask  for  Standard  Catalogue. 


BUFFALO   STAND.\RD 


DO  YOU  NEED  A  MAMMOTH  ? 

Why  Ponder  and  Wait— Buy  the  Buffalo  Big  8 

Semi-Electric  ...,.•        •«    *     * 

r^nfrnl    Absolute  Heat  Distribution  Perfect 

^*Tum  d"i"t;  Solle'k' by  Measured  Ventilation  with  Washed  Air 

Stop   .ue.sin..      W^H^^h's   ^o.^erciaj^^^^^^^^^^^ 
^^?,ro7thatcranrother"comm;°rd:i  hatcher  operated  by  the  most  ex- 
nprienced.     Better  chicks,  too.  ^         - «  r./^^  r 

Z  8,  Capacity  8.568  Egg..     No.  7,  900  to  18.000  Egg.. 

A»k   for   Mammoth  Catalogue 


BUFFALO  INCUBATOR  CO. 

CHAS.   A.   CYPHERS.    Owner 


BUFFALO 


Box  H,  Station  B 


NEW  YORK 


4 


1 1  I 


i 


i 


I 


I 


■ 


pi 


186 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Life  and  Growth 
for  Litde  Chicks 

Insure  life  and  growth  for  those  tender 
little  chicks. 

Help  them  keep  warm,  by  giving  them 
feed  that  provides  the  heat  needed  by 
their  tiny  bodies. 

Help  them  become  strong — able  to 
fight  off  bowel  troubles  and  other  dis- 
eases— by  giving  them  feed  that  fur- 
nishes necessary  energy  and  resistance. 
Help  them  groiv  up,  by  giving  them 
feed  that  contains  plenty  of  body- 
building materials. 

Feed  them  Purina  Chows.  Purina 
Chick  Startena  and  Purina  Baby 
Chick  Chow  keep  them  warmer,  make 
them  stronger,  and  develop  them  rapidly 
into  big,  sturdy  chickens.  Ask  your 
dealer  about  our  double  development 
guarantee.  Send  to  us  for  a  free 
copy  of  the  1924  Purina  Poultry  Book. 

PURINA  MILLS  S!  £:j.TVf.V 


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KILLS  MITES  IN  HEN-HOUSES 


eARBOUNEUM 


Applied  One*  m  T«m>  ->  kills  all 
iflt«s.     Hiffhly   recommended. 
Write  for  Circulars. 
CarboUneum  Wood  Pi— iiing  Co. 

Dept.  17)  Milwaukee,  Wit, 


ICKEN  LETTUCE 


Best  green  food  for  poultry.  Will  crow  any 
where.  Send*  up  sttmt  stalk  3  feet  high 
loaded  with  tender  leaves.  Yield  extremely 
heavy.  Small  space  will  furnish  green  food 
for  big  flock.  Three  big  packages  of 
Chicken  Letturp  seed  and  six  months' 
subscription  to  Poultry  Success  onlySOc. 

Poultry  Snoeest.  Box  N  SprliiKflold.OMo 


Afiierican  Poultry  Journal 

Old^^  Largest  and  Best 

4  ?r™L  28  cts. 

ITr.TSo    a  YEARS  $1   0Yrs.t8 

. —    .  Averageii  orer  100  pa^es  p«r  iaaae  —  tells 

DOW  to  feed,  hoas«  and  breed;  bow  to  ■•€««  bigh  cm 

Srodoetion:  bow  to  hateh  and  rear  poultry  aoeeaaaf  ally. 
!atabliabedl874.  Only  2&c  f  or  4  roos.   Stamps  accepted. 
Awefkis  PesltfY  Jo«ni»l.tt  »C3  Ply— tli  Ct..  Otkan  ^ 


^^^^^^^^^^^^■^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 


SLEG  BANDS 


All  roods  guaranteed  to  be 

Just   as    represented. 
ALUMINUM    BANDS  with 
raided   flgiires.    prtces    post- 
paid.    IO.I5e.    2S.25«.    M- 
aSe.    IOO-0Oe. 
SPIRAL   CELLULOID    BANDS— 
10     dlfferc-'t     colors,     price    post- 
peld,   12-150,  29-29e.  S0.45e.   100- 
8»e,    500-53.25. 

COLORED      CELLULOID  — with 
Aluminum  Backs: 

any  color,  two  large  Mark  numbers 
on  each  baud,  price  i2-30e.  25-50e, 
60-9e«,    i00-$i.6S. 

THE    NATIONAL    POULTRY 

B/^ND    COMPANY 

Send  for  Cataiogus.  NEWPORT.  KY. 


trade,  its  superior  quality  of  flesh 
and  rich  yellow  skin  cause  it  to  be 
preferred  for  the  heavy  roaster  mar- 
ket. 

For  the  average  farm  flock,  prob- 
ably no  breed  of  ducks  has  more  in 
its  favor.  Their  docility,  their  quiet- 
ness, their  exquisite  beauty  and, 
finally,  their  sterling  utility  endear 
them  to  every  poultryman  acquainted 
with  their  merits. 


WINTER  CARE  OF  WATERFOWL 

Each  spring  brings  its  quota  of 
complaints  upon  the  part  of  Water- 
fowl breeders  concerning  poor  fer- 
tility of  the  eggs  incubated.  In  fact, 
there  is  a  widespread  belief  among 
Waterfowl  breeders  that  certain 
years  are  just  natural  unfavorable 
ones  for  the  propagation  of  ducks 
and  geese;  perhaps,  due  to  certain 
astral  influences  or  something  of  that 
nature.  While  it  is  true  that  there 
is  much  difference  in  the  effect  of 
the  successive  years  upon  the  hatch- 
ability  of  Waterfowl  eggs,  still,  the 
cause  for  these  variations  are  quite 
patent,  instead  of  obscure,  as  is  so 
often  supposed. 

Wild  ducks  and  geese  are  not 
troubled  with  this  periodic  lack  of 
eZZ  fertility  and,  if  it  is  inquired  why, 
it  will  be  discovered  the  conditions 
under  which  they  pass  their  winters 
are  always  similar.  Their  winters, 
like  their  springs  and  summers,  are 
ones  of  activity,  during  which  they 
are  continually  swimming,  diving  and 
flying  in  quest  of  food.  The  result 
is  that  the  wild  species  do  not  accu- 
mulate excessive  flesh  while  sojourn- 
ing in  their  winter  haunts;  hence 
when  they  arrive  at  their  breeding 
grounds  the  following  spring  they 
are  anything  but  fat.  Moreover,  Qgf^ 
production  does  not  take  place  un- 
til some  time  after  arrival,  or  in 
other  words,  until  fresh  green  vege- 
tation for  them  to  feed  upon  has 
put  in  its  appearance. 

Now  contrast  these  natural  condi- 
tions with  those  under  which  the 
average  breeding  flock  of  domestic 
Waterfowl  is  kept  and  it  will  not  be 
difficult  to  explain  the  failures  of  so 
many  keepers  of  ducks  and  geese. 
To  begin  with,  most  breeders  are  too 
good  feeders,  if  such  an  expression 
may  be  employed,  and  as  a  conse- 
quence the  flock  is  not  required  to 
rustle  for  its  rations.  If  the  winter 
happens  to  be  a  severe  one,  especi- 
ally, if  the  g^round  is  covered  with 
snow  a  good  share  of  the  time,  the 
situation  is  aggravated  by  the  incli- 
nation of  the  fowls  to  sit  around  a 
great  deal  between  feeds,  so  the 
greater  part  of  the  winter  is  passed 
in  inactivity.  Naturally,  an  over- 
fattened  condition  is  certain  to  fol- 
low. The  same  excessive  in  nourish- 
ment, which  causes  an  excess  of  flesh, 
also,  causes  a  production  of  eggs 
long  before  there  is  green  grass  for 
them  to  feed  upon,  therefore,  it  is 
not  surprising  that  few  eggs  hatch; 
indeed,    it    is   remarkable    that    any 


hatch     at    all,     under     the    circum- 
stances. 

The  wise  breeder  then  will  see 
that  his  stock  birds  are  not  allowed 
to  accumulate  flesh  during  the 
months  prior  to  the  breeding  season 
and  that  the  flock  is  kept  upon  the 
move  as  much  as  circumstances  will 
permit.  A  morning  ration  of  wet 
mash  composed  of  equal  parts 
ground  oats,  middlings,  bran,  corn 
meal  and  alfalfa  meal  is  excellent 
for  this  purpose.  During  the  day 
they  should  be  allowed  access  to 
roughage  in  the  form  of  clover  or 
alfalfa  hay,  ensilage,  etc.  The  finn] 
ration  at  night  may  consist  of  a  small 
amount  of  whole  corn,  particularly 
if  the  weather  is  extremely  cold! 
Grit  and  charcoal  in  liberal  quanti- 
ties should,  also,  be  constantly  be- 
fore them.  Rations  of  this  kind 
should  be  supplemented  once  or 
twice  weekly  with  fresh  cabbage,  let- 
tuce leaves,  or  sprouted  oats  (long), 
but,  unless  early  eggs  are  desired, 
care  should  be  exercised  against  giv- 
ing too  much  of  the  green  ration,  as 
it  has  a  tendency  to  induce  early  lay- 
ing, an  undesirable  state  of  affairs 
in  northern  latitudes. 

Should  the  breeder  be  so  fortunate 
as  to  have  a  running  stream  some 
distance  from  the  feeding  yards  it 
will  be  found  expedient  to  force  the 
flock  to  go  there  for  their  water  to 
drink;  otherwise  the  water  troughs 
should  be  placed  as  far  from  the 
feeding  and  sleeping  quarters  as 
convenience  will  permit,  so  as  to  en- 
courage as  much  exercise  as  possible 
through  this  arrangement. 

As  the  laying  season  approaches,  a 
more  concentrated  laying  mash 
should  be  substituted  and  the 
amount  of  green  food  augmented  as 
much  as  practical.  In  other  words, 
the  breeder  who  can  nearest  stimulate 
Nature  in  the  manner  in  which  he 
winters  his  flock  of  stock  birds  will 
be  rewarded  with  the  highest  per- 
centage of  fertility  in  the  eggs  he  in- 
cubates in  the  spring. 

MISS   SALLY   BRADLEY  WINS 

NATIONAL   CONTEST   PRIZE 

Miss  Sally  Bradley,  the  13  year 
old  daughter  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Victor 
Bradley,  Lee,  Mass.,  has  won  the 
"Scout  Hike  Prize"  given  by  the 
American  Girl  Magazine  for  the 
best  story  of  a  hike. 

There  were  contestants  for  this 
honor  from  48  States  and  Territor- 
ies. Miss  Bradley  chose  the  subject 
of  "Our  Cleanup  Hike"  and  related 
in  a  charming  manner  the  true 
story  of  one  of  the  many  hikes  she 
took  with  her  company. 

We  have  met  this  little  lady  both 
at  her  home  and  also  at  the  New 
York  Show  with  her  father,  Victor 
Bradley,  and  we  here  extend  our 
compliments  to  Miss  Sally  and  her 
parents.  She  has  won  a  great  honor 
deservedly,  may  she  ever  win  more 
distinction  in  her  chosen  line  and 
prove  a  leader  which  is  a  natural 
Bradley  habit.— H.  P.  S. 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


187 


PITTSBURGH  SHOW  A 

COMPLETE   SUCCESS 
What       Co-operation       and       Capable 

Management     Can      and      Doe« 

Accomplish. 

ThoB.   J.    Gallagher 

The  word  "great"  is  quite  fre- 
quently abused  by  correspondents  in 
reporting  poultry  shows.  Some  writ- 
ers seem  to  believe  that  they  must 
preface  their  report  of  a  show  by 
saying  "great." 

Under  the  able  management  of 
J.  Leonard  Pfeuffer,  the  Pittsburgh 
Show  has  become  one  of  the  institu- 
tions among  poultry  exhibitions  of 
America  and  demonstrates  what  an 
active  secretary  can  do  in  the  pro- 
motion of  a  real  show  in  a  real  city — 
a  great  show. 

This  year's  exhibition  at  Pitts- 
burgh, which  closed  on  January  19, 
surpassed  in  interest  and  value  to  the 
poultry  business  all  other  previous  ex- 
hibitions. 

Mr.  Pfeuffer  believes  in  publicity 
and  knows  how  to  attain  it,  working 
hand  in  hand  with  the  newspapers  and 
other  community  interests  of  the 
"Smoky  City"  in  making  the  poultry 
show   an    event    up    to    Pittsburgh's 

ideal. 

The  writer  has  attended  exhibitions 
in  all  parts  of  the  country,  covering  a 
long  period  of  years,  and  this  year': 
event,  in  our  mind,  places  Pittsburgh 
as  among  the  leaders.  The  atten'l- 
ance  unusually  large,  excellent  sales 
by  breeders  in  the  aisles  of  the  show 
room,  and  the  concessions  were  of  the 
highest  order  in  a  well  rounded  ex- 
hibit appreciated  by  everyone  exhibit- 
ing there  as  well  as  the  thousands  of 
visitors  attending. 

Below  are  the  awards  in  full: 

Awards — Large   Fowl 

Barred  Plymouth  Bocks — O.  W.  Gilbert, 
third  cock.  Art  Mason,  second  and  fourth 
cock;  third  cockerel;  fourth  hen.  Frank 
M.  Pletz.  fifth  cock.  Charles  P.  Dufford.  first 
cock.  C.  W.  Pfistner.  fifth  cockerel.  Calvin 
Gates,  fourth  cockerel.  Fred  Geyser,  second 
cockerel.  J.  C.  Looney,  first  cockerel.  Oliver 
M.  Kenyon,  first  and  fifth  hen;  first,  second, 
third,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet.  W.  E.  Kelly, 
second  hen;  first  old  pen.  C.  L.  Knestrick, 
third  hen. 

Cockerel-bred  Barred  Plymouth  Bocks — 
Calvin  Gates,  fourth  hen.  Art  Mason,  third 
hen;  fifth  pullet;  fourth  young  pen.  C.  L. 
Knestrick,  second  hen.  Charles  P.  Dufford. 
first  hen;  first  and  third  pullet;  first  younp 
pen.  Fred  J.  Pannier,  fourth  pullet.  E.  C. 
Snyder,  second  pullet;  third  young  pen.  "Mrs. 
Ola  Henck,  first  old  pen.  Robert  S.  Beau- 
mont, fifth  young  pen.  Fred  Batcher,  sec- 
ond young  pen. 

Pullet-bred  Barred  Plymouth  Bocks— Art 
Mason,  first  cock ;  first  and  second  cockerel ; 
first  young  pen.  C.  L.  Knestrick,  third  cock- 
erel. 

White  Plymouth  Bocks — Robert  Walker, 
fourth  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first 
pullet;  first  old  pen.  Jas.  Murray,  first  and 
second  cock;  second  and  third  hen;  second 
cockerel;  third  pullet.  J.  H.  Boyer,  third 
cock;  fourth  hen;  third  cockerel;  second 
pullet. 

Columbian  Plymouth  Bocks — J.  Guy  Grif 
fith,  first  and  second  cock;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  first,  second  and  third  pullet;  first 
young  pen.  J.  p.  Queries,  first  and  second 
hen;  first  young  pen.  C.  D.  Scott,  third  and 
fourth   cockerel. 

Golden  Laced  Plymouth  Bocks — Golden 
Rook   Yard,  all    awards. 

_  Partridge  Plymouth  Bocks — Delafield  Part- 
ridge Rock  Yards,  first  cock;  second  hen; 
second  and  third  cockerel;  first,  second,  third 
;nd  fourth  pullet.  A.  H.  GofT,  first  hen; 
"St  cockerel. 

White  Wyandottes — John  Jarvie  &  Sons, 
"th    «ock;    fifth    hen.      Allen    R.    Rice,    first 


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Drew  copper-steel  stoves  are  heavy 
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prepaid  a  12-hole  Drew  chick  feeder.  (In 
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BABY  CHICKS 

These  fine  chicks  are  carefully  bred  for  constitution  vigor  and  heavy  egg 
production.      The   most   satisfactory   and    profitable   chicks   you   can    buy. 
White    Leghorns,     Brown     Leghorns,    Anconas,     Rhode    Island    Reds, 
Wyandottes,   White  Plymouth  Rocks,  Barred   Rocks,   Black   Minorcas. 
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188 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


189 


MORE  EGGS 

You  ALWAYS  Get  Them  When  Your  Flock  Receives 
The  Important  Elements   Lacking  in  ANY  Mash 


The  laying  period  in  a  hen's 
hfe  calls  for  more  than  mere 
nourishment.  Her  system 
must  have  elements  from 
which  to  make  eggs.  So  many 
things  go  to  make  eggs,  the 
most  ideal  mash  could  never 
have  them  all.  Only  in  Pratts 
Poultry  Regulator  will  you 
find  the  minerals  and  vita- 
mins that  make  any  hen  a 
naturally  heavy  layer. 

Not  a  dope,  stimulant,  or 
even  tonic — but  a  healthful 
conditioner  that  supplies 
more  than  fifteen  vital  ele- 
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Sold  and  guaranteed  by  over 
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pay  for  all  you  could  use  on  the 
largest  flocks. 

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PRATT 

FOOD  CO. 

124WdnatSt. 

Philadelphia 

ToroBto,  Cab. 


little  Setting  Hen 


Metal 

Incubator 


This  laoibator  Is  even  better  than  bvl 
year's— biff  er.  Improved.  Yet  priced 
at  M.65.  Would  retail  Irom  $7.50t*  $10. 

XX7E  could  not  have  made  this  low  price  if  we 
■  "  did  not  make  these  incubators  in  our  own 
factories — and  make  thousands  of  them. 

The  incubator  is  stronger,  heavier  than  the 
ordinary  round  incubator.  Not  made  of  tin. 
Interior  is  28  gauge,  rust-resisting,  galvanized 
steel.  Outer  case  enameled  in  battleship  gray. 
It  has  double  walls  and  top  with  air  space  insula* 
tion.  Heated  by  hot  air  from  oil  lamp.  Side 
window  to  :ee  thermometer.  Self-regulating. 
Wire  tray  permits  air  circulation  all  around  eggs. 

"One  of  the  best  small  incubators  on  the 
market,"  says  P.  E.  Turner,  Maywood,  Illinois. 

Simple  to  operate.  Anyone  can  do  it.  Ther- 
mometer, egg-tester  and  complete  instructions 
aent  free.  Shipping  weight  18  ix>unds. 


Order  Catalogue  Number  487M3710.  Price 
complete  $4.65.    Pacific  Coast  States  $5.00. 
These  prices  good  only 
until  February  29th. 

This  General  Catalogue 

free 

Send  for  General  Cata- 
logue showing  complete 
line  of  other  incubators, 
brooders,  fountains, 
feeders,  fencing  and  all 
other  needs  of  the  poul* 
try  raiser. 

Write  to  oar  house  nearest  yon.  Address  Dept  D-137 


Mont^om^tyWara  €  O. 


cock;  third  jmllet.  W.  T.  Bennett,  third  and 
fourth  «o«k ;  firKt  hen ;  first  and  third  e„p|j 
frel ;  second  ])ullet;  first  younj^  pen.  Charles 
I>.  Cleveland,  second  cock;  third  hen;  8^^. 
co<'kerel ;  first  and  fourth  pu]. 
P.  Clog^er,  secoTul  and  fourth 
Kaler,  fourth  cockerel 
pullet.        W.     1).     Loos, 


fourth  and  fifth  cockerel; 
Lt      Vogel   Brothers,    third 


l»ul- 


John 
second 


Chleage 


City     •cPanl     Portlaad,  Or*.      Port  Worth     Oakland,  Caf. 


ond   and   fifth 

let.      Charles 

hen.      W.    (}. 

Welsh,     fifth 

youTig  jieii. 

Buflf  Wyandottes — Louis  Hapit.  first  coclj. 
fifth  hen;  first  and  fifth  coikcrd;  first,  see'. 
ond  and  fifth  i)ullet.  .lohn  A.  Mohr.  first  and 
foiirth  hen;  second,  third  and  fourth  cock- 
erel. Louis  K.  (irey,  second  and  third 
hen;      tliird    an<l    fourth    ])uilet. 

Silver  Laced  Wyandottes — Wni.  Kurtz, 
first  cock;  first  hen;  first  crxkerel;  thira 
jiullet;  first  old  i)en.  C.  R.  Weinman,  second 
and    third    hen;      first    and    second    pullet. 

Black  Wyandottes — ().  (J.  Hryte.  Jr.,  first 
cock;  first  hen.  I'aul  K.  (Jilihs,  first  puUet 
Partridge  Wyandottes— Norris  Cockcrofti 
first  cock;  fourth  hen;  thir<l  »ockerel;  first 
pullet.  Henry  .1.  Bast,  second  cock;  third 
hen;  first  cockerel;  second  piillet.  Anton 
Swanson,  first  and  second  hen;  second  cock- 
erel. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds — Carnegie 
Red  Yards,  first  cock ;  first  and  fifth  hen; 
fourth  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first  young 
pen.  Fred  C.  Kintf.  third  co<k.  Kev.  C.  T. 
McCann.  second,  fourth  aTul  fifth  cock;  fourth 
hen;  first,  second  and  fifth  cockerel;  third 
jiullet;  first  old  pen;  second  young  pen. 
IJeechuood  Farms,  second  and  third  hen; 
second  and  fourth  i»ullet  ;  fourth  young  ])en. 
Dickson  &  Baer,  third  cockerel.  (»eorge  New- 
ell, fifth  jmllet.  Wm.  H.  Mason,  third  old 
j>en.  C.  A.  Muri»hy.  se<-ond  old  pen;  third 
young  j»en.  Ililldorfer  Farms,  fifth  young 
pen. 

Rose  Ccmb  Rhode  Island  Reds — Lucy  J. 
Siiratt,  second  <-o»-k ;  fourth  and  fifth  cock- 
erel; fourth  and  fifth  jtuUet.  Charles  J. 
Lo<hinger,  first  cock ;  first,  secpnd  and  third 
cockerel;  first  and  second  piillet.  Charles  C. 
Sweet,  first  hen;  third  pullet.  Albert  J. 
Fischer,   first  old   pen. 

Rose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Whites — Howard 
W.  Krstler.  first  cock:  first  hen;  fourth 
cockerel;  third  i)ullet ;  first  young  pen.  Hill- 
dorfer  Farms,  second  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
fourth  and  fifth  jtullet.  R.  W.  Martin,  flrit 
and  third  cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet. 
A.    R.   (iunde<'ker.    second    <-ockerel. 

Black  Javas— Dr.  S.  B.  Davis  &  Son,  sec 
ond  cockerel.  O.  H.  Cox.  first  cockerel;  first 
pullet. 

Buckeyes — S.  G.  Dunning,  all  awards. 
Jersey  Black  Giants — M.  T.  Anion,  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  third  pul- 
let; second  old  jien ;  fir.>t  young  pen.  0.  E. 
Anderson,  third  cock.  John  W.  Quivey,  ssec- 
ond  cock;  second  hen;  third  cockerel;  fourth 
pullet.  T.  C.  Clark,  Jr.,  third  hen;  second 
<o<kerel;  first,  second  and  fifth  pullet;  first 
old  pen;  second  young  i)en.  Hedgewood 
Farm,   fourth  cockerel. 

Rose  Comb  Jersey  Black  Giants— C.  J. 
Clark,   all   awards. 

Light  Braihrnas — George  Seath  &  Son.  first 
and  second  <  o«k ;  first,  second  and  third 
hen  ;  first  and  second  co<  kerel ;  first,  second 
and  third  pullet.  Daniel  Turner  &  Son, 
fourth  cock;  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen. 
J.  H.  Dimling.  third  cock;  fourth  hen;  sec- 
ond   old    pen. 

Dark  Brahmas — Daniel  Turner  &  Son,  »U 
•w<ards.  ^       ,, 

Black  Langshana— Marshall  W.  F*""*"- 
second  cock;  first  and  fourth  cockerel;  fifth 
pullet.  N.  Kieffer,  first,  third  and  fifth  cock: 
first  and  third  hen;  second  and  fifth  cock- 
erel •  first  and  secoind  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
second  young  i»en.  R.  L.  Gill,  fourth  cock: 
second  and  fifth  hen;  third  cockerel:  third 
and  fourth  pullet;  first  young  pen.  Boyd  L. 
Spragiie  Poultry  Yards,  fourth  hen.  tiem 
Bachus,   third   young  pen. 

Single  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — John 
C.  Greenewalt,  first  and  sei-ond  cock;  nr^t 
and  second  hen;  second  and  fourth  cockerel, 
first  and  second  pullet.  Ernest  Dale,  thini 
cock;  third  hen;  third  and  fifth  cockere  . 
fifth  pullet.  John  S.  Norris.  first  cockerel, 
fourth  i)ullet.  Marvin  Stauflfer,  third  pullet. 
Paul   E.  (Jibl.s,   first  young  pen. 

Single  Comb  Light  Brown  Leghorns— brnest 
Dale,  first  cock  ;  first  cockerel.  John  t- 
(ireenewalt.  first  and  se«-ond  hen;  first  »n<» 
se«-ond   jMillet  ;     first   young  pen. 

Rose  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — Paul  t 
(Jihhs.  first  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockere, 
second  pullet.  K.  H.  Uber,  second  cockerel, 
first    pullet.  - 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns— J.  H.  hea- 
ler, first,  second,  tliird  and  fifth  cock;  »"• 
and  fifth  hen;  second  and  third  •'"'•''V  iiTrV 
old  pen;  first  young  i.en.  R.  S.  ""l')*"' 
fourth  co<k  ;  second  cockerel.  ''""„  ri!' 
Poad,  friurth  hen:  fourth  i>ullet.  T.  H.  1"' 
land  &  V.  H.  Johnston.  se<-oiid  hen;  nr" 
cockerel;  second  viung  ]>en.  ^'^^^^uA 
Hobbs,   third  hen.     Charles  W.  Hodges,  tmro, 


first   and   fifth 

.       vogel   Brothers,    third    young   pen. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorns — Jacob    Bedel. 

and    fourth    cock;      second,    fourth     and 

hen-     second    cockerel:     third    and    fifth 


first 
fifth 


Rall'h  O.  McKee.  third 
cockerel.  Ililldorfer 
first    hen;     third    ami 


cock ;  third 
Farms,  sec- 
fourth  cock- 
B.    B.    Hill 

first  yi.ung 

lien. 

E. 


pullet 
hen;    flr»t 

"rpl*^"flrst    and     second    pullet. 
;inrfer    fifth  cock:     fourth   pullet; 

»n  George  H.  Ricker.  first  .>ld  . 
'single  Comb  Black  Leghorns — Paul 
rihhs  second  cock;  first  cockerel;  first  hen; 
first  iMM;  ^rst  young  pen.  Elmer  E-  Sny- 
Ser!  second    hen;    second    pullet.      P.    C.    Tan- 

"^S'ngle  Comb  Black  Minorcas — Charles  W. 
rnnnor  first,  secoini  jhkI  third  hen;  first 
.^ond  and  third  cockerel;  first  and  third 
nllet  Wm.  J.  Elliott,  fourth  cockerel.  Wm. 
friffith.  fifth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  Ilowanl 
Kramer  second  ami  fourth  pullet. 
Eose'Comb   Black   Minorcas — C.    J. 

""white'  Faced    Black    Spanish— Dr. 
Davis  &  Son,   ail   awards. 

Single  Comb  White  Minorcas — T.  A 
hpl   Jr.,  all  awards. 

Buff     Minorcas— J.      (JilTord      Tebbs.      nil 

awards.  ,»     w       -«'      i 

Blue  Andalusians — Mcseley   Poultry  \ards. 

all  awar'^-'*- 
Boae  Comb    Blue   Andalusians — Cliarles   (). 

Wetzel,  all   awards. 

Single  Comb  Anconaa— T.  C.  Parker,  fourth 
cock.  J<:hn  Carnegie,  first  cock;  second  hen. 
F  M.  Bauer,  third  cock;  first  hen;  first  pul- 
lef  first  old  pen.  Jcdin  Harrison,  fifth  cock. 
George  A.  Mitchell,  second  cock;  third  cock- 
erel: fourth  pullet;  third  young  j.en. 
J  Higgins,  fourth  hen;  fourth  old  pen; 
ond  young  pen.  W.  J.  Crick,  third 
first  young  pen.  John  S.  Htaab,  fifth 
^econd  pullet.  Duquesne  Ancona  Yards, 
cockerel;    third   i»ullet ;     third  old   pen 


Clark. 
S.  B. 
Greu- 


Wm. 

sec 
hen  ; 
hen ; 

fifth 
John 


J  Donohue,  first  and  fourth  cockerel;  second 
oid  pen.  Thos.  Foy,  second  cockerel ;  fifth 
pullet.  J.  S.  Kaniensky.  fifth  old  pen;  fifth 
voung  pen.  E.  D.  Broadt.  fourth  young  pen. 
'  Bose  Comb  Anconas — E.  D.  Broadt,  fourth 
cock-  first  hen;  first  cockerel:  se<'ond  )>ul- 
let.  J.  S.  Kamensky,  first  and  thinl  cock; 
second  cockerel ;  first  imllet ;  first  young 
pen.     Thos  Foy.   second   cock;     third  ]iullet. 

Buttercups— ^R.  J.  La  Lone,  fifth  cock; 
second,  third  and  fourth  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
first,  second  and  third  old  pen;  first  young 
pen.  Almon  H.  Williams,  third  and  fourth 
cock;  second  and  third  cockerel;  first  and 
third  pullet.  Roselawn  Poultry  Farm  & 
Hatchery,  second  cock;  second  young  pen. 
Sam  B.  Nicely,  first  cock;  first  hen;  second 
and  fourth  pullet.  Wm.  Freise.  fifth  hen. 
Dr.    Rufus    J.    Howe,    fourth    cockerel;      fifth 

pullet.     J.  L.  Thomas,  first   cockerel. 
Single  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons — F.  A.  Poert- 

ner,  all  awards. 
Single  Comb  Black  Orpingtons — John   Mc 

Laughlin,    all    awards. 
Single    Comb    White    Orpingtons — Di<kson 

&   Baer.    fcurth    cock;     fifth    pullet.      Wm.    J. 

Kleylein,     third     cock;      second     hen;       third 

cockerel;     first    old    pen.      Oak    Hill    Poultry 

Yards,  fifth  cock;    first  cockerel;     second  uul- 

let.      J.    C.    Fosnot,    first    and    second     cock; 

fifth    hen;     second    and     fifth     cockerel:     first 

and   third    pullet;    first    young    pen.      A.    Cal- 

lender.   third    and   fourth   hen.      Grant    Ritter. 

first    hen;     fourth     cockerel;     fourth     pullet; 

second  young  pen. 
Dark   Cornish — C.    J.    Clark,    second   cock; 

first,     third     and     fourth     hen;       second     and 

fourth    cockerel.      C.    B.    Musher.    first    cock; 

fifth     hen.       Dickson     &      Baer,      third      cock; 

second   hen;    first    cockerel;     first   pullet.      O. 

G.  Crawshaw.   third  cockerel;     second   pullet. 
White  Cornish — C.  J.  Clark,  all  awards. 
Sflyer  Spangled  Hamburgs— H.  L.  &  T.  W. 

Burgess,   all    awards. 
Lakenvelders — J.  (lifford  Tebbs.  all  awards. 


Houdani 
Houdani 


-John 
-John 


A. 


Mauchen, 
Mauchen, 


White 
awards. 

MotUed 
awards. 

Bantams 

Golden  Sebright — J.  A.  Greubel,  Jr.,  sec- 
ond cock;  first  hen;  fourth  ]»ullet.  Moseley 
Poultry  Yards,  first  cock ;  second  and  third 
^len;  first  and  third  cockerel;  se<'ond  and 
third  pullet.  C.  Edwanl  Hartung.  third  (  ock 
erel:  first  pullet.  Mathew  Bell,  fourth  co(  k 
erel-  fifth  pullet. 

Sflter    Duckwlng     Game — Linstead     Farm, 
all  awards. 

surer  Sebrlght^Wm.  Kurtz,  all  awards. 

Ctolden  Duckwlng — Gambles  &   Nonnau,  all 
»ward8. 

Blue  B.  Red  Old  English  Game— A.  A 
''ent^  Jr.,  hI|  awards. 

Oiban  B.  Breasted  Red  Game— A.  A. 
'•nt,  Jr.,   all    awards. 

Bed  Pyle   Old   English   Game — .\.    A. 
Jr..  all  awards. 


La«i- 


Them 
Eat! 


Heads    Under    the 

Guard  Rod  and 

Going  To  It! 


That's  what  the  guard  rod  is  there  for — so  they  won't  do  anything  to 
the  feed  except  eat  it! 

Untold  thousands  of  chicks  die  every  year  from  polluted  feed. 
Nothing  will  spread  disease  through  a  flock  quicker  than  feed  which 
has  been  contaminated  by  a  chick  which  has  some  disease. 

The  Conkey-Ndrwich  Chick  Feeder 

keeps  the  feed  in  and  the  chicks  out.  The  one  feeder  which  keeps  every  bit 
of  the  feed  clean  and  sanitary  until  it  is  all  eaten  up  clean. 
The  detachable  guard  rod  prevents  the  little  chicks  from  getting  into  the 
feeder,  and  is  too  small  for  them  to  stand  on.  All  they  can  do  is  to  line  up, 
stick  their  heads  under  the  guard  rod,  and  eat,  and  eat.  And  grow  and  ^ow. 
The  round  body  of  the  Conkey-Norwich  Feeder  prevents  waste  of  feed.     Feed 

saved — chicks  uaved.  .      ,     ^  ^         u-  i.     n  T<rnj>wjrrj 

Not  built  like  the  25c  kind,  but  up  to  the  standard  for  which  all  NORWICH 
poultry  helps  are  noted.     Built  on  honor  and  with  reasonable  care  should  last 

a  hfetim^.^^  ^^  conkey  NORWICH  for  water,  and  sour  milk,  too 

20  inches  long  (the  photo  shows  two  of  them  end 
to  end  on  a  board)  sent  postpaid  anywhere  in 
U  S.  for  $1.15  with  Rain  Top;  90c  without  Top. 
If  you  find  them  at  your  dealer's,  you  will  save 
the  jioRtiage  of  15c  each. 

The  Norwich  Automatic 
Feeder  Co. 

2972  Trvmbiill  St..  New  London,  Conn. 


Be  sure  of 


healthy  hatches 


rent. 


•     —  -  .,     t«  I  ■     <i  v«  (1  I  ^«  ^  . 

•M  Pyla — Linstead   Farm,  first  cock; 


It's  the  chicks  that  come  out  with  a  vigorous 
kick,  that  count-the  chicks  that  have  made 

a  normal,  healthy  g^?^' /^j^,  t'thl^eu! 
the  germ  to  hatching  day-health  in  the  sheU. 
Right  eggs,  right  incubator  and  AEM  Ther- 
mometers  make  you  sure  of  results. 

These  perfected  thermometers  must  meet 
a  rigid  test  for  absolute  acairacy  -  ^nst^^^^^-  ^ors  from  flawle^ 

Sia^e^Tatfo  "aJriinJst^^^^^^^  th^oroughly  .'ripened"  and  teste<i 

^^^In  an  AEM  Thermometer  says  so.  it's  so.     If  your  incubators  arent 
«i^Sd>^^hlhese  thermometers,  it  will  pay  you  to  put  them  m. 
Tsk^tT^eaTer  for  AEM-if  he  can't  supply  you  we  will,  prepaid: 

rw^  ^.»«r      t\  00  Brooder  Thermometer    $1.00 

,„cul«tor  Th.nnom.t«^^  tj-^  Incubator  Hygrometer    $1.50 

Y^rite  for  helpful  booklet  "Hatching  Hints."    FREE. 

A.  E.  MOELLER  CO.   „      ^.       „  ^ 

2617  Sumpter  Street  Brooklyn.  N.  Y. 


^^AOe 


'Warv^ 


V 


n 


190 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February*  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


191 


UilliJ< 


it  a  Good 
Start 


Cornell  Brand  Buttermilk 
Chick  Starter  makes 
healthy,  laying  pullets  by 
giving  the  new  bom  chick 
the  proper  nourishment, 
insuring  quick,  sound 
growth. 

Write  today  for  free  sam- 
ples and  valuable  feeding 
instructions. 

CORNELL  BRAND 

Chick  Starter 
means  profits  for  you 

BLAMBERG  BROTHERS,  Inc. 

107-E    CoouMTCc  St.,  Baltimore,  Md. 


•MMMMUMMMMMMOMM* 


Price  Ust— Prepaid  to  You— Pure- bred  Stodi 

100        50        25 
Wb.    ft   Br.    Lechonu      ..  .$13.00  17.00  $3.75 
Buff    A    Black    Lefftiorna    .  13.00     7.00    3.75 

Anoonas      ^^-^S 

Bl.     Minor  »s     15.00 

8.    C.    ft    R.    C.   Bed*   ....  15.00 

Barred    Bock*    15.00 

Buff   ft   W>i.    Bocks    16  00 

Wb.   ft  8.   L.   WyandJtlM  .  16.00 
Buff    Orplnftoni    .....    ....  16. 00 

lUack    Lanifslians    18.00 

Light     Brairaaa     20.00  10.50 

All    alisohiu^y   rtrst    class   pure   bred    stock. 
Prompt  shipments  made.     Mail  orders  to 

JAMES  KRLia     2165  L  86lli  St,    CLEVEIAND,  OHIO 


7.50 

4.00 

100 

4.25 

6.00 

4.25 

8.00 

425 

8.50 

4  50 

8  60 

4.50 

1(50 

4.50 

9.50 

5.00 

0.50 

5.50 

Madison  Square  Garden 


Rote     Comb     Browns.     285 
record. 

Single   G«nb    Browns.    266 
reoord.  < 

Both    big.    up    to    7    pound 
eorks :      big    eggs. 

Single    Comb    Whits.     288 
and   30a  line:     big,    witite, 
American    lines. 
Rose   Comb   White.  244   line.  »—. »■», 

SlRfle    Comb    Reds,    big    deed   Beds,    243    line    and 
•Tcry   utility   cockerel   red. 

Barred    Rock»,    Parks"    270    line. 

Eggs,    $2   for    15;   $5  50   and   $10   per   100;  $18   per 
Seo.      Catalogue.      Baby   Chicks. 
W.    W.    KULP,    Box   60,    POTTSTOWN,    PA. 


MMtAMMWMMIMMI 


MMWWMMMMMMNMMMMIMMMWMWMMWk 


GETTING  EGGS 

tO  the  time,  eren  when  thev  moult;  othm  do  it,  so 
aan  rou.  Qivo  WACKEB'8  B.  T.  O.  F.  TabUt*  In 
the  water.  No  meat  or  greeoa  then  neodod.  nothing 
das  la  naodod  for  th«  moult  FMd  is  tnrood  to  ogts 
not  all  fartiliisr.  Makas  no  tflfforanes  what  fosd  you 
(if».  you  wiU  gat  more  and  larger  egga.     ^    _    _  ^ 

Bun  two  pona.  glto  one  pan  ttM  B.  T.  O.  F.  Tab- 
lots  and  the  other  no  B.  T.  O.  W.  Tablets,  tha  poo 
tht  ceta  the  B.  T.  O.  F.  Tablata  will  produflo  eggs 
right  along,  while  the  other  pen  falls  flat  Tan  know 
agga  are  hard  tn  get  after  July  hut  not  if  you  glTe 
WACKKB'S  B.  T.  O.  F.  Tablata  in  the  drinking 
water.  8TABT  NOW  AND  OET  E008  WHEN 
TEST  ABB  mOH  AND  8CABCE. 
All    Takitts    •00.    tl.OO;    1. 300.    12.00;    LOOt.    tO.00 

C.  O.  D.  Ordera  promptly  filled. 
Raauiti  ar  Yaur  Maaay  Baefc.     Bookist  Fraa. 

WACKER  REMEDY  COMPANY 

Box  167-10  Oamdon,  N.  J 


cockorel ;  first  pallet.  Gambles  &  Norman, 
second  cock;  first  and  second  hen.  Daniel 
Turner  Ss  Son,  third  hen;  second  cockerel; 
second  and  fourth  pullet.  Moseley  Poultry 
Yards,   first  cockerel;    third  pullet. 

Birchen  Oame — Moseley  Poultry  Yards, 
second  cockerel;  second  jiuUet.  Oamble.s  & 
Norman,    first    cockerel ;    first   pullet. 

White  Japanese  Sllkie— Betty  Braun,  all 
awards. 

Spangled  Old  English — Linstead  Farm,  all 
awards. 

Black  Games — C.   E.  Burton,  all  awards. 

Rose  C3mb  Black — Moseley  Poultry  Yards, 
first  and  second  cock;  first,  second  and  third 
hen;  second  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Linstead 
Farm,    first   cockerel. 

Buff  Cochin — Wm.  H.  Rea.  third  younpr 
pen.  Betty  Braun,  first  young  pen.  Lee  M. 
Moore,  second   young  pen. 

Black  Cochin — W.  A.  Marshall,  first  ccok ; 
second  cockerel;  second  pullet.  C.  E.  Bur- 
ton, second  cock;  first  and  fourth  hen. 
George  H.  White,  jr.,  second  and  third  hen. 
Raney  McCullough,  third  cockerel ;  third  pul- 
let.     O.   S.   Bell,    first   cockerel;     first   i»ullet. 


THE   CARE   OF  CHICKS 

The  rearing  and  growing  of  chick- 
ens, in  order  to  be  in  any  degree  suc- 
cessful or  profitable,  requires  all  the 
care  that  can  be  bestowed  upon  them 
and  without  going  to  the  other  ex- 
treme of  cuddling  them  to  death,  for 
proper  care  is  one  thing,  and  cuddling 
is  another,  the  first  means  the  sup- 
ply of  all  things  needful,  so  as  to  grow 
into  a  sturdy  maturity,  the  other  the 
supplying  of  the  things  not  needed, 
or  more  often  of  them  than  is  needed 
until  we  have  nothing  left  but  the 
ruins  of  what  might  have  been. 

If  the  hatching  has  been  carried 
on  under  a  hen  there  is  little  to  do 
but  to  give  the  hen  a  chance  to  pro- 
vide for  her  little  ones,  simply  leave 
her  alone  with  them,  without  feed  be- 
ing provided  her,  for  a  day  or  two, 
for  what  the  little  ones  need  the  first 
few  days  more  than  any  other  thing 
is  brooding,  and  after  the  provision 
that  nature  made  for  them  has  been 
exhausted  your  time  comes  to  pro- 
vide in  small  quantities  suitable  food. 
Here  is  a  hint  that  will  do  more 
for  you  than  anything  I  can  tell  you 
in  the  way  of  raising  your  stock 
with  a  good,  sturdy  and  healthy 
frame,  a  frame  that  will  be  strong 
enough  to  hold  all  the  flesh  and  fiber 
to  go  on  it,  namely,  from  the  very 
first  meal  you  give  the  chickens  mix 
a  little  bone  meal,  not  cracked  bone, 
or  coarsely  ground  bone,  but  fine, 
flour  like  bone  meal,  and  keep  this 
up  at  least  once  a  day  after  they  get 
to  be  a  month  old,  but  in  the  begin- 
ning give  it  to  them  in  every  meal. 

If  you  do  you  will  have  no  leg 
weakness,  no  bowel  trouble,  and  your 
birds  will  put  on  frames  and  bone 
amazingly.  It  is  one  of  the  most 
valuable  size  producers  we  have  ever 
known  in  an  experience  of  nearly 
twenty  years  with  poultry. 

Keep  charcoal  before  them  all  the 
time,  and  don't  forget  a  good  supply 
of  chicken  grit,  both  are  necessary 
to  health.  Change  water  as  often  as 
is  gets  warm,  but  don't  give  ice  water 
to  little  chickens,  it  is  sure  death, 
and  you  might  as  well  give  them  ice 
water  as  to  give  them  water  that  is 
very  cold,  take  the  chill  off  before 
giving  it. 


^^BabyChicks 


Murray       McMurray       selU      diy-oW 
chirks,     hatching     eggs     and    raatiire 
s^j„^  sti»ck     whatever    yoi    iioi'd  to  Increue 
«.Hif^  v»Mir  flocks  or  slrcnRlhen  yo'ir  nralm 
-^  All   »niara;ittH'(l    piirc-hri'd   direct  frum 

can-fully  ctillod,  heavy-laying  girjin, 
McMurray 's  67  Varieties  of  Quality  Caicki 
15  Popular,  utility  breeds,  7  haiitanw.  11  ducks  md 
gwse,  34  rare  varieties  including  Laiius'.iaus.  Uraiimts 
PoIIrIi,  roriiisli,  lHack  Spanish,  lloudaiis.  Cochins', 
etc 

No  waiting  when  yon  order  from  McMurray.  25.000 
Quality  Chicks  per  week.  Shlpmcntji  madt-  when  jou 
want  Iheni.  Rei>eat  orders  from  old  cust/imers  tti^ 
()V.>r  half  my  hatclies.  That  proves  my  stock  and  ler- 
vine  satisfy.  Chicks  sIiIpikhI  prepalil.  Live  deliiwy 
guaranteed.     Lowest  prices   for  high  Quality,  pure-brtd 

8t'JCR 

Get   an   Early   Start — Order  Now 

Quality  Clilcks  are  yigorous,  healthy.     They  tlirWe  and 
grow.    Order  now.      Karly   layers   pay  the  best. 
(Jet  my   1924  catalogue.      Better  than   ever.     GWea  in- 
teresting figures   on  iwultry   profits.      Fully   Illustrated 
It's  FRI-a;.     Write  for  It  today. 

MURRAY    McMURRAY 
Box  01  Wrbster  City.  lo«i 

Member  International  Baby  Chick  Association 
AlfK)   Life  Momtior   of   American    Poultry   Association 


HENJ-  LAY  MODE  IN 

LICE  PROOF-NEXT/ 


Pay  For 


) 


to  get  20%  to 

60%  mora  EGGS, 

Warm,  lice-free,  healthj 

heni  make   more  numj, 

^  Write  quick  for  Sp«el«l  orr«r. 

nigra  lifiMJEsSU!  Lie*  -  Proof  NE8TI  t 

LioterMitM  cost  less  than  wood.  Last  lifetime.  Uo< 
limited  iruanuitee.  Endorsed  by  all  'aaccessful  raiacti. 
rnpf  Simply  send  name  for  biflr  S- ft.  illustrated  foU« 
iRbC  and  apecial  offer.  A\n>  new  low  prieei  «• 
Foantains,  Brood  Coopa,  Hovers  and  other  poaltiT 
appliances.  A  poet  card  wiU  do.  Write  today.  Addrw  \ 
SEAIAI-SCHUSIEI.  W.  CO..    Dipt  661.   StJuM|h.li 


•  S  BABY  CH1CK5 


PROFIT  MAKERS 

.      Brseders  of  hiffh  egg  productkiB. 
^rombined  with  sturdy  f ree  ranije  itock 
of  exhibition  quality  assures  you  of  fine 
success  with  Ovie's  Healthful  Cbicki. 
»unr  BLOOD  TESTED 

^  ^MUir  Te,t^  for  White  Diarrhea  and  elim- 
ination of  infected  birds  assures  Profit  Malcers 
12  leading  money-making  breeds.  Shipped 
prepaid  and  live  delivery  sruaranteed.  WriU 
for  Bi«  Free  CaUloff.  80,000  chicks  weekly. 
OVIE'S  POULTRY  FARM  &  HATCHEPY 
131  Boots  Street  Marion.  IndisBt 


300.000 


BIG 
FLUFFY 

For   This   Season 


CHICKS 


m«IMW 


Rooks.      Reds.      White      Wj'andottes, 
White   Leghorns   and   Broiler  Chicks.!^ 
Prices  very  reasonable.     Before  pl»e-  * 
ng   order    for    <'hicks.    send    for  free 
(afalojfue    to    L.    R.    WALCK,   B.  E. 
No.   3.  Oreencastle,  Pa. 


"EVERYBODYS    STANDARD 
FEEDING  BOOK"  POSTPAID  $150 


Save  Your  Chicks 


Wy 


Write  Quick 

Low  Jamesway  Prices 

Stron^r,  healthierrhickaarethe 
sure reaultwhenyou  UHe  James- 
way  Brooder  Stove.   More 
than    a    heater  —  posi- 
tively the  only   brooder 
stove  that  actually  con«     r'r.^. 
trolm  humidity,  ventila'    ^^A^ 
tion  and   temperaturt.    ^^dj^ , 
New  revolving  hover, 

wide  built-in  door  allows  easy  — -— f  ^ 

arceRs  to  any  spot  under  hover.  No  chains^  •* P^Jlj^ 
Insures  happier,  contented,  livelier,  healthier,  ■"''"T 
chicks.  Extra  savinu  in  chicks  in  one  year  easily  P»yV^", 
FRKE.  Write  for  literature.  Get  Jamesway  pr»e«  "J 
brooder  stoves,  self  feeders,  sanitary  waterers,  etc  *■■ 
helpful  information.  Write  direct  to  ...  Mk. 

jAmESWAY  D«Pt  c^Stl""-!?:'^ 


As  to  food  in  general,  give  them 
what  they  like  to  eat,  but  never  more 
than  they  will  eat  up  clean,  keep 
them  scratching  for  small  grain,  if 
in  an  enclosure.  If  there  is  freedom 
of  the  farm  or  place  they  will  get  all 
the  exercise  they  need,  but  where 
brooders  are  used  provide  it  until 
they  are  weaned  from  it. 

To  the  man  who  raises  a  few 
chickens  for  his  pleasure  and  the  use 
of  his  household,  as  well  as  the  fan- 
cier who  only  raises  a  few  fowls,  it  is 
much  cheaper  and  much  better  to 
buy  the  different  mixed  grain  in  the 
j^j^rket they  contain  more  of  a  va- 
riety than  you  can  generally  provide 
for  them  by  buying  in  the  home  mar- 
l;ets,  and  as  they  are  mixed  by  ex- 
perienced feeders,  you  are  more  sure 
of  success. 

Green  food  of  course,  must  be  pro- 
vided early  in  the  season  when  this 
cannot  be  gotten  from  the  ground. 
Lettuce  can  be  grown  in  the  same 
length  of  time  it  takes  to  hatch  a 
batch  of  eggs,  that  is,  grown  large 
enough  to  supply  the  first  need  of  the 
newly  hatched  chick. 

Early  in  the  season,  during  Febru- 
ary and  March,  the  night  is  very  long 
and  it  is  well  to  feed  the  last  meal  by 
lamplight.  Where  fine  chicks  for  ex- 
hibition purposes  is  a  consideration, 
this  little  attention  will  more  than 
pay  for  the  trouble  it  cost. 

There  is  an  evil  that  must  be  shun- 
ned in  the  successful  rearing  of 
chicks,  and  that  is  foul,  close,  ill- 
smelling  quarters,  better  let  the  chick- 
ens be  out  under  the  open  heaven, 
with  the  hen  to  brood  them  on  the 
bare  ground,  than  to  close  them  up 
at  night  in  such  places. 

See  to  it  that  the  coop  if  of  good 
size,  that  it  is  kept  scrupulously 
clean,  day  by  day,  and  not  once  in 
a  while  when  it  gets  so  filthy  that  it 
has  to  be  done,  and  I  have  visited 
hundreds  of  people  that  failed  in  this 
very  respect  and  simply  because  they 
did  not  know  any  better,  and  when 
the  chicks  began  to  sicken  and  die 
they  would  come  to  me  and  ask  what 
was  the  matter,  and  when  I  went  to 
investigate,  all  that  was  the  matter 
was  dirt,  filth  and  lice. 

Then,  sometimes,  a  good  price   is 
paid  for  a  setting  of  choice  eggs  and, 
of  course,   the    chickens   must   have 
extra  care,  and  so  they  are  closed  up 
in  a  little  enclosure,  too  valuable  to 
lose  sight  of  them   even   for  a  mo- 
ment, if  one  of  them  gets  through  the 
fencing  it  must  be  put  back  immedi- 
ately to  its  imprisonment  and  sickly 
existence,  with  the  ground  scattered 
full  of  food,  till  they  are  sick  of  the 
sight  of  it,  and   the   common   scrub 
chicks  are  having  the  freedom  of  the 
farm.     Then,  when  those  pining  lit- 
tle fellows  sicken  and  die,  one  by  one, 
those  same  good  people  will  write  the 
^n  from  whom  they  got  the  eggs, 
wying,  "We  took  the  very  best  care 
of  them,"  and  then  later,  fancy  poul- 
try is  not  hardy. 


The  Distinctive  Individual  Incuhator 


WITH  the  poultryman  and 
fancier  who  values  unusual 
ruggedncss  in  his  chicks — the  pe- 
culiar "hatched-in"  vigor  that 
comes  from  perfect  incubation — 
the  reputation  and  efficiency  of 
Prairie  State  is  appreciated. 

The  acknowledged  standard  for 
over  forty  years,  as  other  machines 
have  come  and  gone,  proves  Prairie 
State  unique.  Dependable,  regular 
action  and  constant  hatching  effi- 
ciency in  the  hands  of  thousands 
of  owners  prove  Prairie  State  su- 
preme in  its  field. 


Prairie  State  Incubators  are  the 
highest  type  of  lamp-heated,  indi- 
vidual-size machines — perfect  m 
design;  scientific  in  construction; 
simple  and  dependable  in  opera- 
tion. They  hatch  the  highest  per- 
centage of  strongest  chicks — and 
do  it  with  the  least  care  and  atten- 
tion. They  are  guaranteed  to  do 
this — guaranteed  for  ten  years. 
They  cost  more  than  ordinary  in- 
cubators but  the  uniform  satisfac- 
tory results  make  them  cheapest 
in  the  end.  You  take  no  chances 
with  Prairie  State. 


Prairie  State  Brooders  Raise  the  Chicks 


Made  to  the  same  high  standard 
as  Prairie  State  Incubators.  Several 
types  and  sizes  to  meet  your  needs, 
from  the  small  lamp  brooder  to  the 
larger  coal-burning  colony  hover. 
All  are  absolutely  right  and  do  their 
work  with  least  care  and  no  worry. 


Prairie  State  is  the  accepted 
standard  of  poultrymen  and  fan- 
ciers who  demand  highest  efficiency 
and  known  practical  worth  in  their 
equipment.  If  you  have  not  known 
this  old-time-and-now  reputation) 
ask  any  leading  poultryman. 


Prairie  State  Electric  Hovers  Simplify  Brooding 

The  newest  developrr.ent  in  the  perfected  and  proven  Prairie  State 
line— convenien%  practical,  economical.  Three  sizes,  for  home  or 
commercial  use. 

Write  today  for  the  Prairie  State  Catalog. 

Prairie  State  Incubator  Co. 


35    MAIN  STREET 


HOMER  CITY,  PENNA. 


M«WV«WMMMMAMMMMMMMMMMMAAM**^^"*"^** 


Old  Reliable  Sunnyside 

birdsrpairs,  trios  5r  mated  flocks.    I  will  please  you,  and  at  a  reasonable  price. 

„.„  „  SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM  p^,«sTLVA»lA 

F.  I.  BRADFOED,  Owner  *"^    ' 


AMin   maintain   their  supremacy    at    the   State   Meet   just   held   at   th« 
biff  Newark    N.  J.,  State  Show.     They  won: 

Firat   Fourth    and    Fifth    Cockerel;     Second.    Third    and 

Fourth  hS:    "cSond,  Fourth  «»d  Fifth  PuUet;    Second 

and  Fourth  Cock;    First  Young  Pen  and  Best  DispUy; 

(No  old  pen  shown). 

A«*  nt  In  pnlrv  of  17  birds  we  had  16  birds  placed  under  the  ribbona. 

tX  s  biJwin  in  competi^t^on  with  New  Jersey's  best  White  Wyandotte 

breeder   clearly  esTablishes   the   superiority  of  Pair^iew  Whte  Wyan- 

doUeH      Stock.  Hatching  Egps  and  Baby  Chicks.     Free  booklet  if  you 

are  Interested.  ..-.,« 

C.  R.  Davl«,  Route  !•      N«%v  Bruns^vlck.  IM.  •!* 


WlMMr 


,   'l 


' 


I  • 


FAIRVIEW  FARM, 


192 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


The.  Quick  Developer 


The    Feed  That 
^^  Makes  Chicks  Grow 


Less  Mortality 

Chicatine  lowers  mortality.  Here's  another  loss  that 
Chicatine  saves. 

Chicatine  is  a  pure,  clean  food  for  chicks  without  medica- 
tion or  stimiilaiit.  Start  your  chicks  with  Chicatine  and  con- 
tinue until  five  months  old.  TTie  elements  required  for 
growth  are  correctly  proportioned.  Your  chicks  will  mature 
quicker  and  grow  larger;  be  stronger,  healthier,  better  lay- 
ers.    And  you'll  raise  more  of  them. 

This  is  a  claim  you  can  prove  for  yourself.  Try  Chicatine 
with  your  chicks. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine  ask  us  for  sample, 
feeding  directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  chicks  you 
are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 
Box  C      Waverly,  N.  Y. 


TI-O-CA  FEED  SERVICE 


JUIT 

^    RITE 


'^ 


PEDIGREE, 
EXHIBmONand  UTILITY  MATINGS^ 


mghi 


:ViJ 


lafK. 


R*^  R  I.  Whl« 
tf  Omata 


GroMf 
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iSOO  NCNS  UNDCR  TRAPNnT  ALL  TNK  TIMK 
K^  NABOB  NATCHKIMCS,Av«.2S,( 


ONio  Chiok* 
Ara  B«tt»r 


aCii^M^^fcB^jm  mrr  wiw,- 


a^hJM^i T  Tm 


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ILLINOIS  A.CCREDITED  CHICKS 

Be  aure  of  tho  purity  vf  brverf  and  cm  pradueiiia  quality  of  the  ftocks  from 
wiilch  your  I'aby  Chlks  oome.  W«  sell  only  itroiif.  vi|«rouB  hMltky  ehieks  from 
pure  bred  florJu  insfiected  and  aecradlted  by  til*  llllnaia  DapartMaat  of  Afrienl- 
tur«.  All  flocks  BuperrlMd  ><y  iu4f  D.  T.  HelMll*!).  carefully  selected  and  bred 
for  high  egz  production.  Ufe  dellfery  cuarante«d.  Wrlt«  for  oatalogue  and 
diBci>unt  on  early  orderi. 


WALNUT    RIDGE    HATCHERY 


MRS.    DOROTHEA    RAINEY.    M|r. 


Box    E-i4 


BUTLER.     ILLINOIS 


L.arlmer's    Wtilte    Wyandottes 

I/lne    bred    with    tho    power  of 


I  offer   Aoko   Oookanla.    Hena  and   I^lIlots  at  reduced   prloes  now 

reproduction.     Send  for  droular, 


A..  F*.  L^arlmer, 


R.  D.  No.  2« 


Coraopolls*  Pa. 


gsHOTCOBO  - 


a 


m 


YOUR   OWN 

;le:ctric  hover 

T)ERFECT  electnc  incubation  and  brooding  ia  here  at  laat 
•''  The  Bridges  HOT  CORD  ( patented '  is  an  electric  element 
that  lasts  forever  and  heats  exactly  as  a  boiler  or  hot  air  pipe. 
With  this  simple  attachment  you  can  either  electrify  any  in- 
cubator or  build  your  own  electric  hover  Complete  directiona 
explain  everything.  The  cost  to  build  a  60<hick  brooder,  in- 
cluding HOT  CORD  is  $1.20  or  less  The  400-chick  hover 
ahown  cost  only  S12.40  Best  of  all,  operating  costs  are  low  — 
E.  Jullion,  Rupen,  Idaho,  writes,  "  We  raised  1,200  chicks  and 
our  electricity  cost  us  only  $3.50." 


DEALERS: 

correapondencc  la  invited 

r  deaUr  ••//«  theat  attachment*  and  olio  complete  Bridget  HOT  CORD  HOVERS 
Write  for  $p*cial  illuttrated  folder,  "Electric  Incubation  and  Brooding.   ' 


THE  BRIDGES  MANUFACTURING  COMPANY  :.•:'.?::.':, :^^-S"c:rl' 


They  simply  murdered  them  by  so-  J 
called  care,  the  safe  kind  of  care  that 
the  devil  gave  to  the  Dutchman,  he  * 
killed    him    before    he    got    through 
with  him. 

If   you    do    get    some    high   grade 
chickens,     give    them    their    liberty,  i 
Let  the  hen  run  with  them  wherever  ' 
she  will,  you  can  easily  enough  keep  * 
an  eye  on  them  for  all  that.     Fancy 
fowls  will  stand  as  much  roughing  as 
any   fowl    will,    and    with    the   same 
chance  take  care  of  themselves. 

In  rainy  days  try  to  provide  a  dry  i 
place    for  the   chicks,   rainy   seasons  | 
make  havoc  with  little  chickens,  and 
if  they  are  closed  up  in  leaky  coops,  \ 
so  much  the  worse,  it  does  not  take ' 
many  days  under  such  conditions  to 
ruin  an  otherwise  promising  flock  of 
little  chickens. 

Do  your  best  to  provide  comfort- 
able and  dry  quarters  for  them.    As 
to  chickens  hatched  in  an  incubator,  ) 
and   which   are  to  be  reared  for  the ' 
first  few  weeks  in  a  brooder,  we  have  I 
something  else  to  say. 

Don't  take  the  chickens  from  the 
incubator  until  they  are  fully  dry, 
and  all  of  them  on  their  feet. 

Then  be  sure  to  have  your  brooder  • 
under  the  hover,  the  same  tempera-  \ 
ture  as  the  incubator  from  which  the 
chickens  were  taken,  that  is,  the  same  > 
as  in  the  place  from  which  the  chick- , 
ens  were  taken  under  the  tray  called 
the  nursery — a  hundred  degrees  is 
about  right. 

Thousands  of  chicks  are  killed  an- 
'nually   by  dropping  the  temperature 
too  quickly,  causing  chill  and  bowel  •. 
trouble  and  finally,  death. 

Where   the  right  kind   of  brooder 
is    used,    with    two    or   more   depart- 
ments containing  different  degrees  of 
heat,  there  is  no  need  of  lowering  the  ^ 
temperate    under    the    hover.     Keep 
it  up  to  a  hundred,  the  hen  doesn't  i 
lower  her  temperature   after  she  is , 
through  with  the  hatch,  she  keeps  the  | 
same,    and    the    chickens    run   under 
her,  hover  a  little,  get  warm  and  leave 
her   again.      This    same   thing  takes 
place  in  every  good  brooder,  for  the 
chicks  can  easily  find  a  colder  place 
if  needed,  but  when  the  temperature  *^ 
is  kept  as  low  as  80  degrees,  and  we 
have  seen  that  degree  of  temperature 
recommended,  there   is   little   chance 
for  it  to  warm  up  quickly. 

No   more   chickens   should   be  put 
in  a  brooder  than  are  easily  hovered* , 
whatever  number  it  may  be  stated  it  \ 
will   accommodate. 

The  important  matter  is  not  how 
many  chicks  the  brooder  will  hold, 
but  how  many  it  will  successfully 
take  care  of  till  they  don't  need  it 
any  longer. 


D«pt.  29         21  TERRACE,  BUFFALO,  N.Y 

Addret*  ALL  Enquiries  To  Buffalo  Office 


Branch  at  TOR0NTO...eANAOA 


I 

Clean  the  brooder  every  day,  keep 
it  ventilated,  provision  for  that,  and  | 
it  is  an  important  one,  is  made  in  all 
first  class  brooders.  Most  any  kind 
of  an  incubator  will  hatch  a  batch  of 
eggs  with  more  or  less  trouble  lO^ 
three  weeks,  but  not  every  brooder 
will  raise  the  chickens.  I 


February,  1924 

We  have  said  nothing  so  far  about 
how  often  to  feed  the  little  ones,  and 
it  is  almost  useless  to  give  any  rules 
n  this  direction,  as  very  few  follow 
them  Every  man  makes  his  own 
rules,  and  if  he  succeeds  with  them 
they  are  good  rules,  and  what  is  the 
use  of  changing  them? 

One  person  succeeds  with  one 
thine  and  another  person  makes  a 
dismal  failure  with  exactly  the  same 

thing. 

One  person  feeds  so  many  times  a 

day  with  good  success,  another  per- 
son follows  his  advice  and  he  lives  to 
rue  the  day  he  did,  and  so  it  goes— 
every  person  his  own  methods,  his 
own  ways  and  if,  by  study  and  care- 
ful examination  into  the  real  needs 
of  his  particular  breed  or  variety  of 
a  breed,  he  has  found  out  how  best 
to  succeed  with  it,  it  does  not  say 
that  the  same  care  and  the  same 
methods  would  succeed  with  any  and 
all  breeds,  and  in  every  state  and 
every  climate  in  the  Union. 

There  is  no  branch  of  poultry  hus- 
bandry that  can  be  taught  in  theory 
alone,  practice  and  experimentation 
by  each  individual  is  necessary,  and 
this  is  really  the  reason  why  some  per- 
sons succeed  and  others  fail,  the  one 
gives  personal  attention  to  his  stock, 
he  keeps  records  of  most  of  his  trials 
in  feeding  and  breeding,  and  he 
knows  just  what  to»do  and  how  to  do 
it,  and  at  what  time  to  do  it,  and  suc- 
cess is  almost  assured  him  from  the 
beginning.  He  has  handled  chickens 
before,  studied  their  requirements  m 
his  particular  variety,  and  he  has  lit- 
tle trouble  in  the  rearing  of  them. 

There  is,  however,  one  rule  that 
may  be  safely  followed  in  the  feed- 
ing of  little  chickens,  and  that  is  to 
feed  little  at  a  time  and  often  for  the 
first  three  weeks,  and  never  any 
more  than  they  will  eat  up  clean,  so 
as  to  keep  them  in  appetite,  which 
means  healthy  and  sturdy  growth 
from  the  beginning. 

As  has  been  well  stated  by  a  noted 
expert  in   poultry   breeding,   the   six 
things  to  keep  in  mind  when  raising 
chickens  are: 
First — Keep  them  warm. 
Second — Keep  them  dry. 
Third — Keep  them  clean. 
Fourth — Keep  them  busy. 
Fifth — Keep  them  hungry. 
Sixth— Keep  them  growing. 

THE   CHEAPNESS   OF  A   START 

The    cost    of    getting    a    start    of 
thoroughbreds    is    very    insignificant 
considering    the    advantages    gained, 
and   no    one    need   hesitate   for   that 
reason.     I  would  advise  any  one  de- 
siring to  get   better  poultry  to   sub- 
scribe for  one,  or  more,  good  poultry 
magazines    and    study    the    different 
breeds    carefully,    then    open    up    a 
correspondence    with    reliable   breed- 
ers of  the  breed  desired  and  you  will 
be  agreeably  surprised  at  the  cheap- 
ness of  a  start  in   the  poultry  busi- 
less,    which    can    be    built    up    to    a 
fttrge   and    profitable   avocation. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


193 


sum  HAr(H  mOBATOR 


Circulating  Hot  Water 
Hatching  Temperature' 

The  Safety  Hatch  gets  a  live,  husky 
chick  from  every  fertile  egg  of  normal 
v:taiity,  when  simple  directions  are  fol- 
lowed. Our  patented  heating  system  is 
the  biggest  cnick-hatchin{f  feature  ever 
devised.  Hot  water  from  boiler  circu- 
lates to  right  and  left  through  heavy 
copper  coils,  shown  in  outline  below. 
Water  is  then  automatically  drawn  back 
through     middle     tube     to     bottom     of 

Write  Now  for  Free  Booklets 

Get  free  copy  of  the  Safety  Hatch  Incubator 
Book  and  our  "Evidence  Folder"  now.  A  postal 
will  bring  literature  and  name  of  nearest  dealer 
by  return  mail.  Write  us  now  to  insure  your 
hatching  success. 

THE  MORRIS  MFG.  CO. 

841  E.  Ruttdl  Street  El  Reno,  Oklahoma 


System  Keeps  Heat  at 
-Insures  Bigger  Broods 

boiler.  This  completes  the  circuit — 
keeps  hot  water  in  constant,  even  flovv 
— and  furnishes  equal  distribution  of 
heat  to  all  eggs.  Many  other  important 
features;  sanitary,  easy  to  clean;  dou- 
ble walls,  a  vacuum  principle;  inner 
glass  inspection  doors,  etc.  Thousands 
of  enthusiastic  users;  many  who  own 
several-  as  shown  in  our  "Evidence 
Folder." 


Live  dealers  wanted 
in  every  town. 


6  sizes — 50  to  360 
chick  capacities. 


BOTSs  — Make  Big  Money  for  Skates,  Balls^ 
Books,  Flag,  Camping,  Etc. 

Sell  this  practical  Exerciser  and  Feeder  to  all  your  friends  and  neigh- 
bors who  keep  chickens.  Makes  the  hens  work,  sing  and  lay.  Don  t 
nP^  to  eet  UP  ZERO  n>ornings  to  feed  the  hens — feeder  does  it.  Com- 
pf^e  with  8  qt.  strong  muslin  bag  $1.  Without  bag  75c.  1-3  off  to  boy 
agents.  You  can  buy  it  without  bag  at  50c;  attach  it  to  a  10c  candy 
pail  and  sell  for  $1.  making  40c  profit. 

Order  sample  of  either  at  full  price  at  once,  if  you  take  agency  the  1-3 
on  sample  will  be  refunded.  If  you  do  not  wish  to  keep  sample,  return 
it  we  will  refund  the  money.  Full  line  of  other  poultry  supplies,  and  a 
wonderful  Tooth  Brush,  Glass  and  Tube  Holder  that  sells  easy.  Write 
today  for  circulars  and  fuller  details. 


W.  H.  COLUNS, 


1*.C  JAT  STRBBT, 


NKIP^  YORK  CITT 


WMMMWOM"' 


400.000 
FOR  1S24 

^^      f-iioii/^l^ITY.     The  much  alive   sturdy  kind. 

Ethe  big  man  m  Buff  Minortas.     i  ufkh     "»r»tr     iv         .  po-ent  stork  direct  from  all 

^      Sirs;*;"-  \^^f  ?rroi:^„''?nrf.':rrUi*r;:l''uKM^Br.H^":   b'-^U    Minor....    Bu» 
K      Kock«.  Rhode  Island  Reds.     Catalogue.  „.  .  ^,  . 

S      BOYERS   HATCHERY.      THORNT  OWN.  INDIANA 


BAILETS  D  Al>kc 


T  »m  in  a  ooslUon  to  offer  to  the  buying  public  some 
Jf  the  flne.r  BOOKED  BOCKS  In  AMERICA.  Th!8 
^,.m  I  iai*ed  «>a^«l  lot  of  Young  Stock,  and  have 
TlH  Uiem  right  down  to  the  very  Cream  If  you 
are  in  want  of  Singles,  Pairs.  Tnos  or  Pens  for  EX- 
lUBiTION    or    BRKEUINiJ    purposes.     Young    or    Old. 

"'^'^•r^P;:^  l^y"}?.r:e''S:^n>..r  m.>ney-s  ^rUj^u    -X-/S-T•for^he\V^^ten''J2^S: 

»°  ^V"l-  .  nn  ^tock  ratalog^ie  Simp'y  write  me  just  what  you  want  «id  I  will  quote  you  price. 
You^nrmur\t^"t>u^*'adv£:f.ge  to  i;.ice  your  order  witn  me.  ^^^„  ^^^  yoRK 
L.   W.    BAILEY  *'•    *^'    "     ""^^ — . 


^^^^^^^^^  .  ^_,, i...:„<>i«fni>hinhefla  srodut 


Our 

Quality 

strain 

Is  Success 
Insurance 


STt^te^^a'ad'^Anc^nlSred-  to^SpaW  200  ef«  he«s. 
t^RoTpROOUCTION  enables  us  to  sell  quality  chicks  at  pnce 

of  common  hatchery  product.  

INCUBATOR  CAPACITY  aS.OOOeKKB  each  day.  all  egga 
uHcd  are  from  these  flocks.  „:„«- 

Oi!r  64-PAOE  illustrated  CATALOQ  is  freehand  BiveS 
?Z?ie  information  on  care  of  cbicka  and  poultry 
Latching  COGS  IN  SEASON  at  very  reasonable  prices. 
SftIfB"BC"?parce.postprepa^.Hvea^^^ 

MISSOURI    POULTRY    FARMS. 
Best  Winter  Layers  eoiumoia. 


k 


i 


194 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


DAY-OLD  CHIX 

AND  DUX 

Bond  for  our  SPECIAL  DISCOUNT  PRICE 
LIST  covering  day-old  stock  ordered  in 
adykiioe. 

SUrt  right  tills  season  by  onloring  ciilz 
from  our  tamuiis  Niagara  Strains  wiUi  llogaii 
Tested,  ili^li  Vlock  Average  egg  producing 
parentage   liack   of  them. 

R.  I.  Reds,  Barred  and  White 
Rocks,  White  Wyandotte*, 
White,  Buff  and  Brown  Leg- 
horns, Indian  Runner  and  Pekin 
Ducks. 


URXISS 

UX 

LOVER 


Cheaper,  easier  to  handle  and  MOKK 
EFFECTIN'E  than  sprouted  oats  or  alfalfa.  It 
furnishes  Vltaminea  and  Mineral  Salts  with- 
out which  no  mash  is  properly  balanced.  Its 
use  assures  you  of  getting  Uie  greatest  num- 
ber of  eggs  possible  at  the  time  you  want 
them  the  most  Orders  promptly  fliled.  If 
your  dealer  does  not  tiandle  send  direct  to  us. 

NIAGARA  POULTRY  FARM 

W.    R.    CURTISS   CO.,    Prop. 

RansomTtlle  New  York 

Members  International  Baby  Chick  Association 


l^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^C^^^^^^^^^^^^^^X^^^^^^^ 


Sa^^imeFeed-Chicks 


•JameswivNoWasteBungalowFeedor 

-Saves  OM  day's  feed  cseb   week,  with  t—i-nwr  pan 


Easy  to 
nil 

Easy  to 
Clean 


fMiiara.  watorcrs.  Bcata.  »ll-aU«l  •qulptneot.        _^__ 

lAMESWAY,  DepL  29,  8^ 


QDder  feed  tfeoffh.  Chieka  cannot  scatter  and  waste. 
Bongalow  roof  keeps  feed  clean  and  dry.  Platform  raises 
feeder  o<itof  litter  and  dirt.  Roof  tilts  op  for  flllins. 
IklSa  f ••d  for  200  ebieka  o««  w»«k . .  S  f  jjt  ioosi  IS  inebM  wW«: 
18  IcUiZThtoli.  No  otbor  foodcr  Ilk*  It.,  Writ,  today  for  prieoo  oa 
foodora.  wotoror»i  B«ot».  all-ato«l  oquipaieot. 

't.  Atfclwsew,  Wis. 

"I.V. 


£VERf BOOTS   POULTRT   MAGAZinE 

V  vsa  at*  not  a  rsfular  sabseribw.  siad  IIjH  tat 
afttfiVWrr   subsorlptlon.    t4    Isaias   for    s   ^>^^ 

FREE  FEED 

Copyrighted  Formulas  and  Meth- 
ods Make  Chrckt  Grow 
Like  Weeds 

It  18  now  easy  to  raise  95%  to  100%  of 
your  chicks.  First,  buy  only  the  best  quality 
chicks,  which  cost  no  more  than  much  in- 
ferior stock.  Second,  feed  them  the  right 
kind  of  starting  feed,  which  we  give  free  to 
all  rf  our  customers,  and  your  success  is  as- 
sured. 

Just  write  to  Kerlln'a  Grand  View  Poultry  Farm, 
Box  57-C.  Center  Hall.  Pa.,  for  their  new  big  FREE 
Illustrated  catalogrue.  It  tells  how  you  can  get  your 
feed  free.  It  descxiliea  one  of  the  most  modem 
White  Ixhom  breeding  establishments  In  America 
^rhe.e  for  twenty-four  years  English-American  Leg- 
fioms  hare  been  bred  for  high  egg  production.  Birds 
on  th'.i  fa  ra  hare  trapnest  pedigreed  records  of  from 
265  to  331  eggs  a  year.  Big  farm  flocks  of  customers 
average   185  to  200  or  more  eggs  a  year. 

Mr.  Ernest  Kirtley,  of  E.  Palestine.  0.,  made  a 
flock  arerage  of  240  eggs  per  hen  In  one  year  from 
«tork  purctiased  as  day-old  chicks.  Mr.  Phelps  T. 
Taylor,  of  PennsJxjro.  W.  Vs..  writes,  "Last  spring 
1  purchased  dilcks  from  tlie  best  layer  maXingi  in 
America  (?).  Hut  I  And  that  'Keriln-Quality'  265- 
:370  Egg  Strain  has  thera  backed  off  the  map,  when 
4t  comes  to  producing  eggs.  I  hare  four  other  stralna 
all  higher  priced  Uian  'Kerlln-Qualitjr'  that  can't  lay 
lialf  as  many  eggs." 

The  price  of  our  ohicks  Is  low;  and  we  are  offer- 
Inff  a  dlsoount  right  now  fer  early  orders.  The  ooat 
«;f  the  free  feed  we  giro  you  It  not  added  to  the  price 
of  the  chicks.     Write  us  today  and  profit.— Adv. 


PREVENTION  AND  CURE 

OF  POULTRY   DISEASES 

Writing  of  poultry  diseases,  the 
prevention  and  treatment  of  same,  it 
will  only  be  my  intention  to  speak  of 
the  more  common  diseases  that  are 
met  with  in  the  average  poultryman's 
flock. 

There  are  numerous  things  to  be 
considered  in  relation  to  health  and 
disease  of  poultry. 

It  has  been  said,  and  well  said,  that 
an  ounce  of  prevention,  is  worth  a 
pound  of  cure,  and  no  place  is  it  more 
true  than  with  poultry,  and  it  is  an 
evident  fact  that  it  is  easier  to  pre- 
vent disease  than  it  is  to  cure  it 
rmong  poultry.  The  government  in 
establishing  an  army  post  looks  first 
to  the  location  as  to  its  sanitary  situ- 
ation and  the  prospects  of  keeping 
such  location  in  a  sanitary  conditon, 
and  the  same  rule  should  apply  to 
those  about  to  establish  a  poultry 
plant,  for  if  you  expect  to  have  a 
healthy  army  of  chickens  you  must 
take  the  necessary  sanitary  precau- 
tions first. 

The  land  selected  need  not  be 
high-priced,  but  must  be  well-drained, 
plenty  of  good  water  the  year  round, 
a  sand  soil,  with  more  or  less  shade 
and  a  dry  location  for  dampness  and 
wet  breeds  disease  among  poultry 
qu'ckly,  the  land  should  have  a 
smooth,  southeast  or  southwest  slope. 

The  buildings  should  be  so  con- 
structed as  to  give  the  proper  amount 
of  warmth  and  ventilation  and  the 
climate  should  govern  the  con'.truc- 
tion  of  the  buildings  to  a  certain 
extent. 

The  initial  stock  should  be  well 
selected,  for  upon  this  depends  to  a 
great  extent  the  future  success  of 
the  poultryman.  If  you  expect  to 
make  a  success  of  the  business,  don't 
be  content  with  scrub  stock,  and  see 
to  it  that  the  stock  you  start  with 
is  of  a  healthy,  strong  kind,  for  upon 
the  parent  stock  depends  the  vitality 
of  the  coming  flock,  and  eggs  from 
an  unhealthy  flock  will  not  produce 
healthy  chicks  and  you  will  be  dis- 
appointed every  time  you  try  to  raise 
stock  from  such. 

The  feeding  and  kinds  of  feed  has 
a  great  deal  to  do  with  the  health  of 
a  flock,  and  if  you  expect  a  healthy, 
vigorous  flock  follow  a  proper  system 
of  feeding,  for  it  is  an  easy  matter 
to  ruin  a  good  flock  by  injudicious 
feeding. 

If  you  want  health  give  them  a 
feed  that  will  contain  all  the  ele- 
ments demanded  by  nature,  a  bal- 
anced ration,  if  you  please. 

Study  and  understand  the  differ- 
ent kinds  of  feed  that  you  may  know 
which  contains  a  proper  amount  of 
protein  and  carbohydrates  and  feed 
accordingly.  The  feeding  continu- 
ously of  a  feed  over-abundant  in  fat 
will  cause  a  number  of  diseases,  such 
as  liver  troubles,  digestive  derange- 
ments, etc.,  as  well  as  to  stop  the  egg 
supply  and  the  matter  of  feed  is  of 


330  EGG 

m  rouNDAnoN 


TRAPNE8TED  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Tancred  Strain,  with  5  years  of  Ofllciai  Contnt 
Pen  Records  from  1299  to  1421  Eggs  a  year.  Soni 
sf  the  (500  Tanerrd  male  in  our  1924  matlngi. 
STOCK,    EGGS,    CHIX— 15c   and   up.      Catalogue  fr««. 

MrTTENDORFF'S  iiCHORN  RANCH.    Box  C      UNCOLN,  ILUNOiS 


MnMMMMMMMW 


Th§tf  thrivt  wonderfully  on  it 

-..^■^  eriginatad  15M  .^ — 

/4  ■ '  ■■■^VCASSEL'S/*^' '" 


^'SSi 


CHICK  MANNA 


For  Chicks.  Turkeys,  Pheasants.  DnHu^  Prodocss 
unusually  healthy.  Ttgwous,  quick  growth.  Only 
wholeHume,  higti  rpiality  material.  Prevents  bowel 
iroiihle.  Fed  ilry  or  wot  Always  tfepesAsMi. 
DlfTerent  from  other  starting  feeds.  Statisfactioo 
or  money   hack.      At  yoor   dealer's,    or   send  to  u«. 

F.    P.    CASSEL'S  SON  Box   32  Laastfalt.   Pt. 


Feed  Your  Fo^firU 

SPRATT'S 

Poultry  Food  No.  3 

A  wonderful  conditioner  fov 
fowls  intended  for  exhibitiona 
or  returnicfr  from  long  journeys. 
An  easily  digested  cooked  food 
that  keeps  the  egg  basket  foil. 
Its   benefits  are  apparent   at  once. 

S<>nd  for  trample  and  pamphlet 
on    feeding. 

SPIiATT*8  PATENT  LIMITED 

NeKrark,  Ne^nr  Jersey 


RAISE  BELGIAN  HARES 


eUTIKM«« 


FOn  US-BIO  PHOriTO-WB  SiP^ 

MTOMBACM.   Aioo«fcw 

•la:  mm»\j  rals«4juirwbM«. 

.■.eiaiw  iuweCM>.t 


C^#«%/^V^    ROUP  AND 
J^    I    C  «  mM      CHICKEN 
%^  *  ^^  m      POX  LOSSES 
—  it  Pnvs  to  Viiccinnte  NOWl 


Thoosands  of  pooltrymen  now  Taednate.  It  is  the 
most  scientiile  and  reliable  method  of  preventing  sod 
treatinc  mixed  infections  in  pooltry, 
ineladine  eomplieationa  of  chicken 
cholera,  reap,  etc 

Avian  Mixed  Bacterin 

Made ondcr  U.S. Veterinary  Lieenaa 
is  safe,   scient'Se,    inexpenKive    and  ,    . 
easy  to  use.  GOdoaea,  12.00:  ZSOdoaas.  ''-^ 
15.00;   600  doses.   $7.50;    id  dose  all- 
metal    hypodermic  syringe    for  ad- 
rainiateruiff  $1.50.  Postpaid  with  fall  instmetions. 

Pm^^  with  order  af  250  doses  or  more. oar  "Fidelity 
■  IVV  FsTorite"  8  dose  glass  barrel  syrinire  with  two 

needlaa.  A  very  sendeeable  syringe,  regular  price  aloDS 
$1.00.    Write  iatfrf*  booklst  on  Taeeination. 

PIDKUTV  SeiKNTine  UUNMIATOIHKS.  Iii«< 

8ia 


t 


\ 


\ 


I 


February,  1924 


much  more  importance  than  is  gener- 
kllv  supposed  by  the  average  poultry- 
man and  should  have  more  thought. 
Bran,  hulled  oats,  beef  scraps,  wheat, 
1  ten  meal  and  those  feeds  high  in 
Protein  should  be  fed  to  the  laying 
Lna  in  order  to  increase  the  egg 
supply  and  at  the  same  time  keep 
them  in  a  healthy  state. 

If  you  desire  to  prepare  them  for 
market  without  any  danger  of  disease 
from  over-feeding  of  improper  feed, 
give  them  the  feeds  strong  in  carbo- 
hydrates and  at  the  same  time  keep 
them  busy  scratching. 

To  aid  the  digestion  do  not  forget 
the  box  of  grit,  also  the  oyster  shell, 
which  not  only  aids  digestion,  but 
furnishes  the  necessary  properties 
for  the  forming  of  the  egg  shell  and 
has  so  much  to  do  with  the  stopping 
of  soft-shelled  eggs. 

Feed  all  grain  in  a  deep  litter  that 
the  birds  may  be  made  to  exercii,e 
and  thereby  promote  health. 

I  have  followed  the  above  rules  for 
several  years,  using  a  dry  mash  that 
is  strictly  a  balanced  ration  and  pro- 
duces the  eggs  and  can  be  fed  either 
wet  or  dry,  and  since  following  this 
method  I  have  not  had  a  sick  bird  as 
a  result  of  digestive  derangements. 

Keep  your  roosts  clean  and  the 
birds  and  houses  free  from  lice,  for 
filth  and  lice  are  ready  breeders  of 
disease  and  birds  wiU  not  lay  and 
keep  in  health  in  a  filthy  house  in- 
fected with  lice. 

Use  disinfectants  often,  and  you 
have  done  much  toward  the  preven- 
tion of  disease,  watch  the  little 
things,  for  it  is  the  neglect  of  the 
little  details  that  so  often  contribute 
to  disease  in  the  flock. 

The  many  diseases  found  among 
poultry  are  very  similar  to  those  of 
man,  and  the  symptoms  and  treat- 
ment are  practically  the  same. 

In  the  diagnosing  of  disease  among 
the  flock  one  must  consider  the  gen- 
eral appearance,  temperature,  char- 
acter of  the  discharges,  position 
which  the  bird  affected  assumes,  the 
action  of  the  bird,  and  a  close  watch 
of  the  flock.  The  temperature  should 
be  taken  with  a  clinical  thermometer 
placed  next  to  the  bare  skin  and 
within  a. fold  of  the  skin  if  possible. 
Such  a  thermometer  can  be  bought 
for  $1.00,  and  every  poultryman 
should  have  one  in  his  possession,  for 
it  comes  quite  handy  for  family  use 
and  the  fact  that  many  of  my  patients 
have  one  has  saved  me  many  a  cold 
drive  by  being  able  to  diagnose  and 
prescribe  from  temperature  and 
symptoms  of  the  patient,  and  it  will 
be  found  just  as  valuable  for  the 
poultry. 

The  diseases  most  commonly  met 
with  among  poultry  are  roup,  gapes, 
tuberculosis,  lice,  scaly  leg,  chicken 
pox,  oviductitis,  worms,  rheumatism 
and  bumble  foot.  As  a  rule  roup  is 
the  most  common  disease  among  poul- 
try although  I  have  not  had  a  case 
of  it  in   my   own   flock   for   several 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


195 


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ro\»- 


Cyphers  Ineubator  Co^ 
•uftale,  N.  Y. 

Gentlemen: — 

Please  send  me  yoar  cata- 
log and  prices  of  the  Cyphers 
line.  I  used  one  of  your  in- 
cubators and  am  t>oand  to 
say  I  have  never  seen  any- 
thing that  would  near  come 
up  to  it. 

Want  another  machine  this 
season,  and  it  will  be  a 
Cyphers. 

Thanking  you  for  past  fa- 
vors, I  am. 

Yours  very  truly, 
W.  R.  Hamilton. 
Box  806 
Winston-Salem,  N .  C. 


C   ••"'.ll  •;*•'«' Co 

,*'"d;u. 


Standard 

of 
the  World 

for  25 

Years 

Cyphers     Incu- 
bator Co.,         , 
lliiffalo.  N.  Y.l 
Gentlemen:  —  ll 
lave    a    No.    3l 
Qn>hor9    whirlil 
is     ten      years] 
old     and     fUIII 
doing  business 
If  a  man   had] 
all    the    chicks 
this  marhlne 
has  hatched  it 
would     take    a 
carload  of  fee<l 
a   day    to   feed] 
them. 

Yours   tnily. 
O.   L.  PIxley, 
Route  No    2, 
Wayne,  Midi. 


Cvphers,,;<^^cubatorC9 


(2) 


\m 


The  Choice 
of  Leading 
Poultrpien 

Everywhere 


EVERY  OWNER 

OF  A 

CYPHERS 

IS  A  BOOSTER    It 

Read  the  letters  above  from  owners    of    Cyphers    Incubators— we 
have  thousands  of  similar  letters— they  tell  better  than  we  can  tell 
the  story  of  the  superiority  of  Cyphers  Incubators.     Every  manu- 
facturer can  make  claims  but  it's  the  actual   performance  for 
the    poultrvman    that    counts    and    CYPHERS    ALWAYS 
M^KES  GOOD.    That's  why  it  has 


Won  Its  Way  Around  the  World 

It  has  proved  >ts  merit  in  every  country  where  poultry  is  raised 
*and  has  rightfully  won  its  leadership  among  discnminatmg  poul- 
trynien    Made  in  144-egg.  244-egg  and  3'X)-cgg.  there  is  a  style 
and   size  to  meet  the  requirements  of  every  poultry  raiser. 
Without  a  good  incubator  profitable  ooultry  raising  i3*nn- 
possible  with  the  present  high  cost  of  eggs. 

Pays  to  Buy  the  Best 

Wnrn  you  buy  •  Gyph»ri  you  ran  r*«t  assured  th*t  you  have 
.    mrchin*    Ui."  will    ha.ch    .very    h.tch.bl.    tgs    .nd    pro- 
rdurf    BtruiiK.    hrallhy.    vigorous   chicks.  n.nh.r. 

'  Mall   <  oui.«n   today   and   set   our   n«w   catalos   or  Cypneri 
In'ubato!-.   and    Brooder*— the   best    poultry    e^julpmeai 
money  <-*n  buy 

CyrHers  Incubator  Co. 

b^t.  E.  p.  M.,      Buffalo,  New  York 


Cyphers  In- 
cubator Co.. 
Buffalo,  N.  Y. 
GenUemen: — 
I  had  charge 
of  i>oultry 
yards  at  "Elemendort 
Farm"  near  Lexing- 
ton,  Ky..  where  we 
had  about  six  244- 
egg  incijbato-s  v*-^* 
pherB  of  co'irsc)  and 
four  400-eKe  incuba- 
tors, which  gave  en- 
tire sntisfactlon  In 
every  way.  even  to 
minutest  deUil.  I 
helleve  Cyphers  are 
the  best  incubators 
In    the   world.  fl 

Yours  respectfully. 
W.   J.    Easley. 

WH10  For 

FREE  NEW 
CATALOG 

Use  Coopon 
Bclovr 


'*?i 


^^^-S^^ 

l'''!^*^ 


Cyvhers  Incubator  Co.,   D«pl.  B.  P.  M. 
Buffalo,   N.   Y. 

Send     me     |r*«     Cataloff     ol     Staadar^ 
Poultry   Joe  Profit" 


iacluding      "Raiiini 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS  Chicks-Eggs 

.     u  „      K—^    »«,  hoaw   mrir  nrodiidlon     Standard    requirements,   mammoth   size    and 
Winners  at  largest   »how8.    bred   for  heayw  P^fnU^oj^^  -^       ^^    ^^^  ^^^^^  ^^       „ 

vigor       n<>oK  yourorder  now  for   M^^  AU^paidby  special   delivery  parcel  post  and   100% 

ll'vS'  {?k\%:^rla  AK.VN'TLl^r  "aV  U^g^  eg^STd^  breeJer.      Wrlta  for  free  catalogue  and   re- 

member  m*  fuaruitee  of  aallafacuon  on  ALL  SA1J!.S. 

W.  H.  HANKINS,         Light  Brahma  SpeclalM,  Boi  E-3,  StriHoril,  Mitwwifi 


JACOBUS    COLLAPSIBLE    WA^^OT 

FEED      HOF»F»ERS 

^"^  Thi.   hoDoer  haa  a  Catch  Tray   hlnfwl   to   front  of  hoppar  whldh   catchea  tbm 

.  Tl*  .-ift^^K,  Mva  wrdi:  Tlila  food  la  NOT  WASTED.  It  fall!  back  Into  Iwpptf 
!S^"S^r^atA  TW  It  UppSd  bSr^toat  the  fWot  of  hopp«  (S«.  dotted  Unja) 
T^^nli  hSSnS  anLat  raSandmloT  t  nifht.  Btfnc  ootfiSibl*  tbegr  pMk  flat 
i^*t'^„S2?^kS  mtte  n»ra  (tor  rtort«e  md  are  easily  owrled  boine  by  tho  par- 
IS^^^^^mk  or  TOUB  OTAMai.  iThe  ha.  noM  in  atiM*  and  wlU  not  Mooitf 
SSr  for  JiJ.  °id  for  oi^Shirlid  ofttor  dlreot.  BefUM  aitaUtutM.  D«>«ii 
hrN^Sr  jloobua  CoUapilbl.  WaaU-Not  ^^-,_,« 

Hew  YorM_  _    __  ..    M.  R.  JACOBUS 


D«pt.  20,  8  WMt  64th  St. 


Bld<«fleld.   V.  J# 
20  Broftd  Aft 


*   ll 


!  ; 


196 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


A  WINNING  PEN  COCKERELr 
CHICAGO  COLISEUM  DEC  1923 

•I 3- 

ji  jperhis  white  leohorn-exhibitedby 

GEO.B.F£RRrS.  GRANP  RAPIDS, MICH. 


February,  1924 


1st  prize  exhibition  COCKEREL 
CHICAGO  COLISEUM,  DEC  1925 

A  FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORN 
GEO.  B.  FERRIS,  GRAND  RAPIDS,  MICH. 


J 


9 


m 


A   p'-ize   winni'p:   Wh>*«   •p'-T^'^nYi   w^'-k    »"».1a       Bred,    owned  and 
exhibited  by  H  W.  HalblM:h  &  Sons,  Waterford,  Wis. 


The  above  is  a  reproduction  of  a  photograph  of  the  First 
Pnze  White  Wypndotto  Cockerel  at  the  Chicago  National 
Show,  January,  1923 — a  bird  that  was  recognized  as  one  of 
the  choicest  productions  of  the  year.  Bred,  owned  and  «»' 
hibited  by  Chas.  V.  Keeler,  Wlnamac,  Ind. 


Rosemont 


**DMinctive  Chick*  from 

Qualified  Breeding  Flocka" 

Preferred  by  those  who  look 
ahead — who  wAnt  an«i  are  deter- 
mined to  have  a  fine  ft xk  of  heavy 
laying  pullets  next  fall. 

Rosemont  Distinctive  Cliifks  are 
big  value.  From  superior,  quali- 
fie<l,  free  range  flocks  of  heavy  lay- 
ers headed  hy  choice  males  of 
America's  foremost  strains:  Tan- 
cred  and  "Helle  of  Jersey"  \Vhite 
Leghorns,  Thonii)son  and  Holter- 
man  Harrod  Rocks,  Wilhnrtha 
White  Rocks,  Martin  and  Mattison 
White  Wyandot tes.  Owen  and  Sked 
R.  I.   Reds,   Sheppard   Anconas. 

Every  flock  culled  l»y  exjierts  for 
type,  color,  health  and  laying  ca- 
pacity. 

These  distinctive  chicks  are  not 
expensive  to  buy— they  are  most 
profitable  to  own.  First  hatch 
Feb.    ."Jth,    then   every    week. 

Write    for    unique,     beautifully 
illustrated  catalog.     If$   FREE. 

ROSEMONT  POULTRY  FARMS  &  HATCHERY 
Bosemont,  Hunterdon  Co.,  N.  J. 


Member    Iiitortiat 


i.mal    I'atiy    Ctilck    Assii. 


10  ACRES  PAY  $10,000 
ANNUALLY 

0«ee  C.  Franlz,  Box  E, 
Rocky  Ford,  Colo.,  a  poor  boy, 
one  of  14  children^  began  15 
years  ago,  breeding  more  profit- 
able poultry.  Today  bis  thou- 
sand of  world  famous  winter 
laying  Leghorns  make  the 
above  possible,  and  lay  barrels 
of  eggs  when  prices  are  the 
highest.  You  can  do  the  same 
with  his  stock,  results  are  cer- 
tain,  free  book  telling   how. 


Browers  Non  Freeze 
Lample^s  Poultry  Fountain 


Keeps  water  at  drink 
Inc  temperatore  wioier 
and  ■ommer;  cool  in 
■aomMr  and  warm  in 
winter.  Made  of  saj- 
vanised  iron,  on  prina- 
pl«  of  thermos  bottia. 
with  iin«l  «nd  eeal^d  air 
■pac*  batween  Urocr 
from  advcrtitciDent. 
Satiafaetioo  gamr*nt»«a 
or  mooey  retoroeo. 

1      gaU,   t2J0  — three    for    $6.75 

2H  gal.,      3J0  —  three    for      9^ 

5      gal.,      430— three    for    12.00 

Bb«  ar«  74%  water,  bo  give  yoor  chickens  ptonty 

af    tood    freeh    water    at    the    riitht    temperature 

Write   for   Catalog   of   Fooltry  Sappliee. 
BROWER  MFG.  CO.,   Box   70     QutncT*  Ul. 


Best 

S.  C.  R.  L  REDS 
&  Jersey  Giants 

BEDS — from  stronn«>st  niatinir  Hitmld 
Tompkins  .'ver  owned— Heail.Ml  \,y  Champion 
Male,    Host  on.    i;>'J'2. 

GIANTS— from  Marry  Farms  * '  1'''",  ^\",'" 
All  (;ar«l»M)  niwl  Moston  winners — Headed  by 
undefeated    cftck. 

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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


years,  but  I  see  a  great  deal  of  it  in 
other's  flocks  in  my  rambles  around. 
The  cause  can  usually  be  traced 
to  an  overcrowded  house,  a  poorly 
ventilated  one,  or  to  exposure  to  cold 
and  rain. 

Roup  is  one  of  the  most  infectious 
disease?  to   be  found  among  poultry 
and  great  precaution  should  be  used 
ihat   it  does   not   spread   when   once 
in  the  flock.     I  have  known  flocks  to 
be  suddenly  infected  that  had  been 
proptily  ho\ise(i   and   cared   for  and 
upon   mvest'j'a'.ion  found  that   there 
had  boon  a  b  rd  introduced  into  the 
flock    that    had    ^jeen    previously    ex- 
porsed   at  liOJr.o  or  in  the  showroom. 
The  germ  from  an  infected  bird  is 
possibly  thrown   off,  dries,  is  carried 
by  the  wind  or  in  some  manner  to  a 
healthy  pen,  thereby  infecting  healthy 
flocks.      Roup   is  a   germ   disease   of 
the   mucous  membrane   of  the  nasal 
or     respiratory     tract    and     of    con- 
junctiva. 

The    symptoms    first    noticed    are 
those    of   a    slight   cold   or   an   occa- 
sional sneeze,  a  watering  of  the  eyes, 
a   wheezing   at   night  especially,   the 
bird  will  select  some  dark  corner  and 
seclude  itself  there  with  ruffled  feath- 
ers, the  nostrils  become  closed  by  the 
discharge.      If    the    disease    has    not 
been  checked  by  this  stage  you  will  \ 
find  a  rapid  development  of  the  di-  j 
sease  and  the  air  passage  filled  with  I 
a  cheesy  matter  and  that  very  char-  j 
acteristic    odor   which    once   scented,  I 
you  will  never  forget  and  from  which 
you  will  always  be  able  to  diagnose 
ro:il),  the  comb  will  become  cyanosed,  ! 
eyes  and  head  swollen,  fever  becomes  , 
very  high  and  the  chances  are  that 
when  this  stage  is  reached  that  death 
will  claim  your  valued  bird. 

The  first  thing  to  do  upon  dlLCOv- 
ering  roup  is  to  isolate  the  infected 
biid  put  it  in  your  hospital  if  you 
have  one,  and  if  not  get  busy  and 
establish  one,  for  at  this  date  all  up- 
to-date  poultry  plants  have  their 
hospital  to  which  all  ailing  birds  are 
removed  and  the  majority  are  saved. 

Disinfect   the    quarters   which   the 
bird  has  just  left,  begin  at  once  to 
treat  the  symptoms.     If  the  disease 
has  just  started  and  there  is  no  fever 
you   will   find   that  one  of  the  little 
sewing    machine     oilers    filled    with 
pure    coal    oil    is    a    valued    weapon, 
place  the  tip  of  the  oiler  in  the  nos- 
t^il.  fill  the  nostril  with  oil,  then  the 
other  one,  then  a  few  squirts  irto  the 
throat,  this  will  generally  abort  the 
disease,   but  if  tl  e   disease  ha^  pro- 
gressed further  than  the  watery  dis- 
charge, more  vigorous  methods  must 
be    followed    and    I    would    suggest 
tincture  of  aoonlic  for  the  fever  and 
for  the  coryza  give  one  tablet  rve\y 
four  hours  of  quinine   U  grain,  cam- 
phor    H     grain,     morphine    sulphate 
1-120  grain,  atrophine,  1-4,000  gmm, 
and  in  the  drinking  water  place  one 
ounce    of    glyco-thymoline    to     each 
nnar*   of  water   and   allow   no   other 
('rink. 


197 


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198 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


199 


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This  line  of  treatment  has  provoii 
very  satisfactory  to  me,  as  it  will  to 
you,  or  you  may  use  some  of  the  com- 
incr(  ial  roup  cures  as  advertised  in 
tl  e  <  1  lumns  of  this  paper,  all  of 
which  have  more  or  less  merit. 

^hrlera,  of  which  we  hear  much 
and  ?ee  Lttle  (the  so-called  c.iusi's 
of  cholera  being  nothing  more  than 
some  digestive  derangements),  is 
caused  by  stagnant  drinking  water, 
filthy  quarters  or  is  introduced  into 
the  flock  from  contagion  from  con- 
taminated coops,  fowls   or  utensils. 

The  symptoms  first  noticed  are 
that  of  a  watery  discharge,  like  unto 
diarrhoea,  lack  of  vigor,  feathers 
turned  up  and  bird  half  asleep,  the 
discharges  will  be  streaked  with 
green  with  more  or  less  blood  in  the 
droppings  from  an  inflamed  intes- 
tine, comb  will  turn  black  and  fever 
will  be  high  and  rapid  and  very  ex- 
treme weakness.  The  early  treat- 
ment is  a  tablet  of  calomel,  ipecac 
and  soda  1-10  grain  each  every  hour 
until  four  are  taken,  followed  by  one 
grain  tablet  of  bismuth-beta-naptha 
every  two  hours  with  creoline  in 
drinking  water. 

Gapes. — Gapes  is  a  disease  of 
"childhood"  seldom  seen  only  in  the 
chicks.  Caused  by  a  worm  found 
attached  to  the  lining  membrane  of 
the  trachea,  there  are  always  two  or 
more  present  and  they  vary  in  length 
from  1-16  of  an  inch  to  1-4  of  an 
inch. 

The  first  symptom  noticed  is  that 
of  a  hackling  cough  which  develops 
into  a  gaping  as  the  irritation  in- 
creases. Treatment  is  the  gap  worm 
extractor,  which  has  been  very  suc- 
cessful as  are  also  some  of  the  in- 
halent  treatments,  which  can  be  pro- 
cured from  dealers  in  poultry  sup- 
plies. 

Liver  Diseases. — The  liver  of  a 
chicken,  like  that  of  a  man,  is  one  of 
the  largest  and  most  important  glands 
we  have  to  deal  with.  The  liver  has 
control  of  digestion  in  that  it  secretes 
the  bile  and  brings  about  chemical 
changes  in  the  blood.  When  the  liver 
fails  to  do  its  duty  you  find  an  en- 
larged, conjested  or  degenerated 
liver,  either  of  which  will  cause  some 
trouble. 

The  most  frequent  cause  of  liver 
trouble  is  an  error  in  diet,  lack  of 
exercise  or  the  feeding  of  an  un- 
balanced feed.  The  symptoms  are 
those  of  a  whitish  comb  and  wattles, 
changing  to  a  purple,  then  black,  and 
if  there  is  obstruction  of  the  bile 
duct  you  will  find  an  extreme  yellow- 
ing of  the  skin  and  jaundice,  the  fowl 
becomes  amaciated  very  rapidly, 
there  is  loss  of  appetite  and  diar- 
rhoea is  present  and  a  sub-normal 
temperature.  The  treatment  is  to 
first  "set  the  house  in  order,"  that  is, 
clean  up,  clean  out  and  keep  clean 
the  system,  give  a  teaspoonful  of 
Dorsey's  mixture,  followed  by  a  hepa- 
tic tablet  known  at  the  drug  store 
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B  >ok     2.50 

Rabbit  Culture   and  Standard    .  .      .50 


EVERYBODYS 
POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Hanover,  Peniuu 


should  be  given  every  morning,  noon 
and  night.  Give  a  light  diet,  such  as 
boiled  rice,  oat  meal  and  the  easily- 
digested  foods. 

Tuberculosis  is  a  disease  more  often 
^et  with  in  poultry  than  recognized. 
This  disease  is  known  as  going  light, 
consumption,  etc.  The  symptoms  are 
loss  of  weight,  loss  of  action,  a  pale 
comb,  a  slight  cough.  Treatment— 
the  axe,  as  soon  as  diagnosed. 

The    first    thing    I    look    for   upon 
visiting    a    poultry    yard    and    being 
informed  there  is  disease  or  no  eggs 
is  lice,  and  nine  times  out  of  ten  I 
locate  them  as  the  cause  of  the  di- 
sease or  lack  of  eggs  in  the  basket. 
You  are  no  doubt  familiar  with  the 
body  lice,  the  head  lice,  and  the  little 
red  lice  or  mite.     The  body  lice  is 
found  on  the  old  birds  about  the  vent 
and   on   the   fluff   feathers   and   is   a 
source  of  much  annoyance.     The  lit- 
tle   red    fellows    are    found    on    the 
roosts    and    in    crevices,    and    only 
bother  the  fowls  at  night,  and  they 
de  their  work  well.     The  head  lice 
i.8,  as  the  name  indicates,  found  on 
the  heads  of  the  young  chicks.     The 
fowls  show  an  uneasiness,   are   con- 
stantly picking  themselves,  they  lose 
flesh  and  quit  laying  and.  often  a  set- 
ting hen  will  leave  her  nest. 

Treatment — kill  all  body  lice  by 
using  some  one  of  the  reliable  louse 
powders,  the  head  lice  by  applying 
vaseline  to  the  head  of  each  chick 
and  venus  turpentine  should  be  added 
to  the  vaseline,  the  red  mites  should 
be  exterminated  by  applying  crude 
carbolic  acid  to  the  perches  or  by 
using  crude  coal  oil. 

Scaly  Leg. — This  disease  is  of 
parasitic  origin  and  is  very  contagi- 
ous. It  is  easily  recognized  and  easy 
to  treat  with  such  simple  remedies  as 
coal  oil  or  carbolated  vaseline,  care 
should  be  used  in  using  coal  oil  that 
none  touches  the  skin,  for  it  will 
blister,  and  one  more  objection  to  the 
oil  is  that  it  has  a  tendency  to  bleach 
out  the  yellow  leg«,  whicl\  hurts 
them  in  the  showroom. 

Bumble  foot  is  nothing  more  than 
a  bruise  caused  by  jumping  off  the 
roost,  and  is  usually  found  in  the  ball 
of  the  foot,  which  becomes  extremely 
sensitive  and  quite  often  an  abscess 
forms.  Occasionally  the  injury  will 
be  found  in  the  knee  instead  of  the 
foot,  but  the  symptoms  are  the  same. 
The  treatment  should  be  to  reduce 
the  inflammation  by  the  application 
of  antiphlegi.stine,  and  should  this 
fail  and  an  abscess  form  a  poultice 
of  flaxseed  meal  should  be  applied 
anl  after  it  is  ripe  the  abscess  should 
be  opened  and  drained. — K.  T.  B. 


Editor's  Note— We  highly  appr«>ciale  the 
above  and  approve  the  descriptions  and 
treatment  given  as  of  value  althoujih  they  are 
mostly  along  the  old  line  of  treatment  and 
rather  complicated.  In  Everybi  dys  the  read- 
ers will  note  several  advertisements  of  up  to- 
date  poultry  remedies  that  are  simple,  mod- 
ern and  give  results  and  we  advise  our  read- 
ers to  write  for  their  booklets,  secure  their 
remedies  and  be  prepared  to  combat  disease 
if  it  comes.— H.  P.   S. 


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PRUNING  THE  YOUNG  PEACH  TREE 

The  life  and  productiveness  of  the  tree  are  directly 

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loff  of  Strawberries,  Raspberries.  Black 
bwTJes.  A^naragos,  etc. 


f.  C.  StalMlla  a  Son.  Pmea.  of 
BRID6MAN    NURSERY   CO..  R.  R. 


Tliea- 
•aad 

and  np 

Oar  prices  are 
very  low  for 
hitth  qnali ty 
stock.  Every 
plant  irnaran- 
tevd  absolutely 
healthy  aod  •■ 
d*acrib«a  or  J*9t 
money  refuodod. 
Writ*  today  for 
oar 

Fan-Color 

FREE 

'   Catalos 

6,  Bridoman,   Mich. 


very  5- mall  crops  of  almost  worthless 
fiuit.  In  other  words  unpruned  and 
otherwise  nejjlected  peach  trees  have 
a  limited  capacity  for  the  production 
of  very  ordinary  fruit. 
Pruning  the  Nuraery  Tree  at  Time 
of  Planting 
The  averag:e  one  year  peach  tree 
secured  from  a  nursery  will  consist 
of  a  straight  trunk  three  to  s'x  feet 
long-  with  numerous  side  branches 
and  a  well  developed  root  system 
The  large  or  heavy  grades  of  trees 
will  have  a  number  of  fairly  strong 
side  branches  with  well  developed 
buds,  while  the  light  to  medium 
g*ade  trees  will  have  rather  thin, 
weak  side  branches  with  the  strong- 
est buds  on  the  trunk  itself  rather 
than  on  the  side  branches.  In  view 
of  this  condition  the  heavy  grade - 
of  trees  should  be  pruned  in  a  some- 
what different  manner  than  the  light 
to  medium  grade  trees.  The  latter 
should  be  cut  back  to  a  straight  whip 
twenty    to    thirty    inches    long    with 


aAMMMtMMMWMMM 


MMMMMMMMIMMMNMMM 


Spring    Blossoms 

Order  Now 
ROSES.     PEONIES.     GLADIOLE 

50  Tsnetles,  3  year  old  Monthly  Roses.  5  for  $2: 
12  for  J4.50. 

Peonies,  all  colors.  3  to  7  eyei.  bloom  flr»l  year. 
3  for  II.     12  for  13. 

Clioice  Assortment  of  Gladlole.  40  for  $1;  100 
for  12. 

Fancy  Mixture,  30  for  11;  100  for  |3.  AU 
postpaid. 

R.  J.  OIBBINS  MT.  HOLLT,  N.  J. 


m^ 


FENCING : 


81 


•vlwreiSi 


^^iT 


Varm 
fience 


VerlMk 


Every  Figure  in  This 
Boole  Will  Save  You  Money 

Prices  of  poultry  fence  and  all  other  Peerless  prod- 
ucts are  now  cut  to  bed-rock  bottom!  Don't  buy 
fencing,  steel  posts,  gates,  roofing  or  paints  until 
you  get  our  big  104-page  bargain  catalog.  See  for 
yourself  how  many  dollars  you  can  save.  And  jou 
can't  get  better  quality  at  any  price.  Peerless  extra 
high  quality  products  have  been  famous  among 
farmers  for  over  25  years.  Everything  you  buy 
from  Peerless  factories  is  guaranteed  to  please  j  ou 
or  you  get  your  money  back. 

Save  40%  rJ.*n';:i  P^i^'ft 

Think  of  it — genuine  old-time  high-grade  Peerless 
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40%  to  you.  That's  the  way  our  new  plan  of  selling 
direct  from  FacUjrv  to  Farm  has  enabled  us  to 
smash  prices.  FOR  EXAMPLE:  Barb  Wire,  80 
rods,  S2.70;  Lawn  Fence,  1\ac  per  foot;  Steel  Gates, 
each  $3.80;  Roofing,  100  sq.  ft.,  $1.25;  Steel  Posts, 
each  24' 2C.;  Paint,  per  gallon.  S1.2S.  Get  our  FREE 
BOOK  and  see  for  >ourself.  Write  for  it  today!  He 
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Mich,  i  and  Memphis^  Tenn. 

PEERLESS  WIRE  &  FENCE  CO. 
Dept.  1 03 1  Claveiand,  Ohio 


all  side  branches  removed,  while  the 
former  should  be  cut  off  at  a  point 
just  above  three  or  four  strong  well 
placed  side  branches.  These  side 
branches  should  then  be  cut  back  to 
stubs  about  four  or  five  inches  long. 
All  broken  or  badly  injured  roots 
should  be  removed  and  long  straggly 
roots  cut  back  to  within  six  or  eight 
inches  of  the  tap  root.  All  cuts 
should  be  made  with  a  sharp  knife 
or  a  good  pair  of  pruning  shears  to 
insure  a  smooth  clean  surface  that 
will  readily  heal  over. 
Pruningr  After  the  First  Season's 
•Growth  in  the  Orchard 
The  pruning  of  young  peach  trees 
after  they  have  completed  one  sea- 
son's growth  in  the  orchard  is  a  sim- 
ple, but  at  the  same  time  a  very  im- 
portant operation.  Pruning  at  this 
stage  has  to  do  directly  with  the  de- 
velopment of  the  tree,  fruit  produc- 
tion at  this  time  being  a  secondary 
consideration.  The  kind  and  amount 
of  pruning  that  is  desirable  may  be 
briefly  outlined  as  follows: 

1.  Select  three  or  four  main 
branches  that  will  make  a  strong, 
well  balanced  top  and  cut  off  all 
others  close  to  the  trunk.  If  only 
two  main  branches  have  developed 
and  both  form  strong  unions  with 
the  trunk,  retain  the  two,  but  if  one 
is  poorly  placed  or  forms  a  weak 
union  with  the  trunk,  remove  it  en- 
tirely and  cut  back  the  other  so  that 
it  will  form  a  desirable  head. 

2.  Remove  all  side  branches  that 
show  a  tendency  to  grow  toward  or 
across  the  center  of  the  tree. 

3.  Where  two  or  more  side 
branches  cross  or  parallel  one  an- 
other thus  tending  to  oc<?upy  the 
same  space,  remove  the  least  desir- 
able in  order  to  allow  plenty  of 
space  for  the  normal  development 
of  these  branches  that  tend  to  form 
a  well  shaped  head. 

4.  If  the  main  branches  are 
thirty  inches  long  or  more,  cut  them 
back  to  the  first  strong  side  branch 
growing    in    an    outward     direction. 


IMVW 


KITSELMAN  FENCE 


*'l  8av*d  26^c  a  Rod." 

says  J.  E.  Londry,  Weeds- 


GET  IT  FROM  THE 
^jfACTORYDIRKT 


:v^'' 


v^ 


port,  N.  Y.  You.  too,  can 
savo  by  buying  direct  at 
Lowest   Factory   Prices. 

we     PAY     THK    PREIOHT. 


Write  today  for  Free  10CM)»K« 

ifif  of  Farm.  I'oultryand  Lawn 

Fence,  (laten.  Posts  and  liarbed  Wire. 


Catalofr  of  Farm.  I'oultryand 
. c^.c,  (latec.  Posts  and  Jtarbed  wire. 

KITSOMAN  BBOS.  Dept  186      MUMCIE.  DID. 


CHICKENS,    EGOS    AND    PECANS 

OXE  ACRE  'In  Sunshine  Land"  and  ten  Pecan 
and  forty  Oian^e  tre^  $120.00.  $10.00  monthly, 
r.ua'antcetl  rare.  T'ltiinate  production  $1,000  yearly. 
Suburban  Orchartis  ComiMny,  Dept.  X.  E.,  "On  tk* 
Gulf."   Biloxi.    Missiuippi. 


V 

^ 


I 

I 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


201 


Weaker  branches  if  cut  back  at  all 
should  only   be  .shortened   enough   to 
insure  a  stocky,  compact  tree.    If  the 
main  branches   selected  to   fonn   the 
framework   of   the   tree  are   not  uni- 
form in  length  the  amount  of  cuttng 
hack  should  be  varied  enough  to  in- 
ure   a    well     balanced    symmetrical 
!^ee       In    other    words    the    longest 
scaffold  branch   should  be   cut  back 
more  severely  than  the  shortest  scaf- 
fold branch  on  the  tame  tree. 
Pruning   Two   Year   Old  Trees 
Healthy,  vigorous  peach  trees  grow 
rapidly   during  their  second   summer 
[n  the  orchard  and  therefore  greatly 
ncrease    in    size.      Under    favorable 
soil   and    climatic    conditions,    peach 
trees  will  reach  a  height  and  spread 
of  five  to  eight  feet  by  the  close  of 
the  second  summer.     In  view  of  this 
great   increase    in    size    the    pruning 
of  two  year  trees   presents  a   some- 
what more  complex  problem  than  the 
pruning    at    the    close    of    the    first 
year's  growth. 

Develop    and    Maintain    an   Open 

Center 
The   first   step    is   the   removal*  of 
anv  strong   branches   that  show  any 
tendency  to  shade  or  fill  in  the  cen- 
ter   of    the    tree.      The    peach    tree 
should    always    be    developed    as    an 
open  center  tree  in  order  to  maintain 
vigorous    fruiting    branches    toward 
the  inside  as  well  a ;  the  outside  of 
the  top.    It  is  very  desirable.to  leave 
plenty   of   sm  ill  to  medium   fruiting 
branches    throughout    the    center    of 
the  tree,  but   at   the   same  time   re- 
move  all    branches    in    that   part    of 
the  tree  that  show  a  tendency  to  be- 
come leaders.     This  particular  phase 
of  the  pruning   of   peach   trees   two 
years  of  age  or  older,  should  receive 
careful  attention.     The  common  ten- 
dency,   particularly    with    the    inex- 
perienced pruner  is  to  go  to  one  ex- 
treme or  the  other;    that  is,  allowmg 
the  center  of  the  tree  to  become  over 
crowded  with  large  side  branches  or 
on    the    other    hand    removing    too 
many  of  the  small  fruiting  --purs  and 
branches.       The     removal     of     these 
fruiting      branches     not      only      de- 
creases   production    but    causes    the 
tree    to    become    leggy,    and    more 
difficult  to  manage. 
Selection   of    Secondary   Branches 
Each  main  branch  left  at  the  end 
of  the  first  season's  growth  to  form 
the  framework  of  the  tree  will  de- 
velop a  large   number   of  secondary 
branches,    and    fruiting   twigs.      The 
number    and    distribution     of    the:,e 
branches  largely  determines  the  size, 
shape     and     productiveness     of     the 
young  tree.     It  is,  therefore,  import- 
ant that  the   secondary   branches   be 
selected  with  care  in  order  to  avoid 
weak   crotches,    dense   tops   and    un- 
symmetrical  trees.    Furthermore,  the 
small    fruiting    twigs    and    branches 
found  throughout  the   entire  top   of 
a  strong,  vigorous  two  year  old  tree 
should     not     be     thinned     out     too 
severely.     Well  grown  trees  of  early 
bearing   varieties,    such    as    Carman. 
Greensboro    and    Belle    of     Georgia 


ARROW 


R.R.RAIL  SECTION 
T - STEEL 


I 


The  shepherd  of  your  feathered  flock. 
Very  close  mesh  keeps  in  the  smallest 
chicks  —  Keeps  out  prowling  animals. 

Well  galvanized,  carefully  constructed, 

staunch  and  dependable. 

No    top   and   bottom   rails   required. 

Easy  to  erect— at  the  lowest  cost. 

All  stay  wires  4  inches  apart;  height 

48  inches;  22  line  wires. 

Also  use  Arrow  Tee  Steel  Fence  Posts-built  like  a  Rail 
road  Ran-  with  larger  anchor  plates  which  lock  firmly 
into  the  ground  as  driven.    For  sale  everywhere. 

Fence  and  Posts  for  »ale  by  Dealers  Everywhere 


STEEL  &  WIRE  COMPANY 


New  York 


Boston 


Dallaj 


Den7«:r 


SAY 


Sample   Can  FuU   Size 

POSTPAID  25c 


were  you  ever  out  on  the  road  and  stuck,  with  dirty 
hands  and  face?  You  know!  When  you  would  give 
a  dollar  for  a  bit  of  soap  and  water— yet  neither 
were  to  be  had? 

the       "miracle" 

worker    will  clean 

vour     hands     and 

fa.e    without    water-hands    and    face   dirty    from    oil.    road 

ar     grime  and    all    the   accumulated    comhinat.ons   of   mean 

luri  fnlm  fix"nK  your  autamobile-and  w  thout  one  drop  of 

wiater.      It  will  fix  you  up  fit   to  meet  a  king. 

is  absolutely 
harmless,  it  is  a 
work  saver  and 
has  a  hundred  uses  in  the  home  a.  well.  In  the  «"tomobile  it 
is  a^  useful  and  needed  as  y  )ur  tire-nm  lug  wrench.  Saxes 
vour  clothing  and  will  keep  you  in  a  pood  humor  under 
m"n,  circumstances  that  is  impossible  with  grease  covered 
hands  and  face. 

DIRT-ENEME  CHEMICAL  CO. 

HANOVER,  PENNA. 


DIRT'ENEME 


DIRT-ENEME 


The  Cornish  Fowl   :      by  Fred  H.  Bohrer 

1  nC   V>l IJl  This  New  Book  should  be  in  the  hands  of 

Every  Cornish  Fancier 
It  is  the  most  comprehensive,  authonlarive  and 
practical  work  ever  proauced  on  the  Cormsh. 
The  most  helpful  book  that  has  been  gotten  out 
on  the  mating  and  breeding  of  poultry. 
Invaluable  to  the  novice  and  extremely  mterestmg 
to  the  experienced  fancier.    Wrrtten  in  a  clear, 
concise  style,  that  will  appeal  alike  to  the  profes- 
Tnal  and  amateur.  Contains  Chapters  on  Ongm. 
Genetics.  Feeding.  Housing.  Rearmg.  E-^^^^.^^ 
Judging.  Descriptive  Standard  and  Scaleof  Points, 
etc    Pictures  of  Famous  Birds.    Al  the  complex- 

^ ilies  of  the  Cornish  Fowl  are  simplified  and  ex- 

PRICE  f  1.00  POSTPAID    pj^ined  by  one  possessing  a  sound  knowledge  and 

ripe  experience. 
Send  your  order  direct  to  this  office. 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE  HANOVER.  PA. 


J 


m 


il: 


'  E 
.Il 

it 


', 


202 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


203 


m 


Sell  TIRES 

DIRECT  PROM  PACTORY 

W«  waat  an  Mito  owMr  In  «Mii  kxml- 

Ity  tu  advertise  Armuur  Cordt.  You  can 
rmake  hit  mouey  aiid  gut  your  own  lamplo 
Tlrt'8  Free,  by  sending  us  orders  from  friend* 
and  neichbors.  No  capitaJ  or  exiKvience  need- 
ed. We  deliver  A  collect  direct.  Pay  you  dally. 

Mofll  LilMrtl  Th«  CinraiitM  Ewtr  IVHIlM 

ArmoTir  Oordi  ffuartntepd  I>y  Indemnity  Bond 
^against  Blow  Out.  Wear  and  Tear.  Stone 
Bruise.  Tread  Separation,  Blistering 
a.id  Rim  Cut  for  12.S00  miles.  We  are 
actual  manufacturers.  Write  toda^  for 
great  Special  Offer  to  Asenta,  and  low 
Factory    Prlcee.  \ 

nam  nu  i  iubbot  co^  m-its  Bum.  a 


i 


Mm 


WMWMMMMMWMMMMMtMMM 


Got  this 


Swat  the  Drvaes— But 
Doa*t  KiU  tiM  Laying  Hen ! 

GET  this  «'Wonder  Book'*  and 
know  which  hens  to  swat 
and  which  to  ke«p.  The  HOGAN- 
QUISENBERRY  METHOD  is 
fully  explained  in  this  new  book, 
"THE  CALL  of  thm  HEN". 
So  SIMPLE  a   child  can  do  it 

Thia  Book  Show  Yoa 
—How  To  Fick  Frofitablm  Bromdmn 
—How  To  CuU  Out  Non-Froducon 
—How  To  SoUct  Good  Layen 
—How  To  Siw  On  Feed,  etc. 

What  Babeoek  doM  for  dairying.  Ediaon 
for  electricity.  Bagaa  hma  done  for  the 
poultry  industry.  Thooaands  of  pealtrymen 
hare  doubled  proAta  in  a  aincle  year  through 
the  AOGAN-QUISENBERRY  METHOD. 
Why  pay  f or  the  hea  that  aeldom  lays? 
Learn  hew  to  coll  the  reoeters  as  well  aa 
the  hena.  Don't  keep  a  lot  of  loafera  and 
boardere.  Thia  book,  werth  hundreds  of 
dollars  to  yoo.  ooata  ooly 

22  Postpaid  a 

,^   ^,    MONEY  BACK 

if  Noi   CinMaimty  Smtiafimd, 

ORDER  AT  ONCE-TODAY.    Get  on  Bis 
eftheledcw.   Cull  ymir  flock. 
ADDRESS 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY 
MAGAZINE 

HanoTer  Pennsylvania 


should  produce  a  small  crop  of  fruit 
the  third  summer  unless  pruned  too 
severely  at  the  close  of  the  second 
season's  growth.  A  large  part  of 
this  crop  will  be  produced  on  small 
twigs  and  fruiting  branches  through- 
out the  lower  half  of  the  tree  within 
three  or  four  feet  of  the  ground. 
The  light,  weak  twigs  should  be  re- 
moved, thus  leaving  room  for  the 
normal  development  of  the  more 
vigorous  branches  containing  strong, 
well  developed  fruit  buds.  In  other 
words,  there  should  be  a  moderate 
thinning  out  of  small  twigs  through- 
out the  top  of  the  two  year  old  tree, 
which  will  eliminate  weak  or  poorly 
placed  branches  and  retain  those 
that  are  capable  of  producing  fruit. 
A  light  cutting  back  of  the  two  year 
tree  is  also  advisable,  the  exact 
amount  depending  upon  the  growth 
made  by  the  leading  branches.  The 
average  cutting  back  on  well  shaped 
trees  should  not  exceed  ten  or 
twelve  inches  of  the  tip  growth,  a 
safe  guide  being  to  cut  back  the 
main  leaders  to  the  first  strong  out- 
side  secondary  branch. 


OFFICIAL   CLUB    BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
Wyandghe  Club 

n.     D.    COLOLAZIER.    Pres. 
R.   C.   ALWOOD.    Sec'y.    Hanover.   Pa. 
i«ii>  ■  ■  ■  a  a  nm  ■■■■»» 


$ 


z 


MM 


POULTRY   REFINEMENT 

Refinement  of  animals  and  plants 
under  domestication,  means  some- 
thing more  than  the  mere  supplying 
the  animal  or  plant  with  abundant 
food  and  water,  as  well  as  any  other 
act  or  requirement  that  supplies  the 
demands  of  life  only. 

"Fine  feathers  make  fine  birds," 
and  to  make  fine  feathers  requires  a 
multitude  of  small  acts  from  the 
shell  to  maturity — that  alone  can 
produce  the  model  refined  "auto- 
crat" of  the  poultry  yard.  It  is 
cleanliness  with  the  parent  stock, 
cleanliness  with  the  mother  hen  while 
sitting,  and  cleanliness  with  the  chick 
from  "shell  break"  to  maturity.  It 
is  wholesome  food  of  a  bone,  muscle, 
brain  gfiving  kind,  fed  out  of  clean 
pans  or  on  clean  ground.  It  is  water 
in  clean  vessels,  it  is  comfortable 
houses,  dust  baths,  sheds  to  protect 
the  growing  bird  from  winds,  hot 
suns  and  rain,  it  is  liberation  early 
in  the  morning  from  house  or  coop, 
it  is  the  judicious  feeding,  it  is  a  nip 
of  green  food,  of  lime,  grit  and  oys- 
ter shells,  with  a  watchful  eye,  kind 
voice  and  refined  manners,  that  will 
forever  raise  the  domestic  animal  to 
betray  the  true  nature  of  Ms  keeper. 


The  staging  of  the  Annual  Meet 
and  Club  Show  at  Boston  brought 
forth  an  entry  beyond  the  expecta- 
tions of  many  of  us.  In  the  past  few 
years  the  entries  ran  high  at  the  club 
shows,  but  it  was  then  noticeable 
that  large  strings  of  bird  were  shown 
by  a  few  breeders  that  have  done 
notable  deeds  for  Buff  Wyandottes. 
If  the  club  could  have  depended 
upon  these  same  large  entries  as  in 
the  past  there  is  no  doubt  that  the 
largest  class  of  Buffs  that  ever  went 
to  the  wire  would  have  faced  the 
judge  at  Boston. 

The  meet  at  Boston  was  very  con- 
spicuous in  more  ways  than  one.  In 
looking  over  the  list  of  exhibitors 
you  will  find  just  twenty-one  differ- 
ent breeders  represented  in  the  class 
of  one  hundred  and  forty-two  Buffs. 
These  breeders  sent  their  birds  from 
eight  different  States  as  far  south  as 
Florida  and  west  as  far  as  Ohio. 

I  am  safe  in  saying  that  Boston 
had  the  largest  class  of  Buff  Wyan- 
dottes shown  in  a  good  many  years. 
As  to  the  quality  of  the  same,  I 
heard  many  remarks  that  it  was 
above  ordinary,  there  being  many 
birds  out  of  the  ribbons  that  were 
good  enough  to  win  in  any  other 
competition  in  the  country. 

On  Wednesday  afternoon  the  an- 
nual business  meeting  took  place  in 
a  room  in  Mechanics  Hall.  I  have 
been  to  meetings  of  the  club  which 
were  more  largely  attended,  but  with 
the  number  on  hand  there  was  much 
enthusiasm  shown.  A  few  good 
ideas  were  brought  forward  and 
voted  upon.  The  best  thing  the  club 
has  done  was  to  vote  the  secretary 
the  power  to  spend  sixty  per  cent  of 
the  club  funds  on  publicity  to  fur- 
ther the  interests  of  Buff  Wyan- 
dottes each  year.  A  ballot  was  cast 
for  the  election  of  the  election  com- 
missioner for  the  coming  year,  which 
resulted  in  the  election  of  Frederic 
Stillwagen,    of   Allentown,    Pa. 

Following  is  a  list  of  the  winnings 
at  the  National  Meet; 

Cocks — Stuart  Howland,  first;  Finch  A 
Oies,  hOfond ;  Frederic  Stillwagen,  third; 
Clark  &  Mahur,  fourth  and  fifth;  Oliver  N. 
Eastman,  sixth.  Hens — Wm.  F.  Moore,  first; 
Clark  &  Mahar,  Hecond ;  Otselic  Farms, 
third;  Oliver  Eastman,  fourth;  Walter 
Howell,  fifth;  Frederic  Stillwagen,  sixth. 
Cockerels — Clark    &    Mahar.    first    and    fifth; 

SCHEIWE'S  ROYAl  BUFF  WYANDOHES  Winner  Best  Display  Detroit  National  Show  Last  Two  Years 

AT  DETROIT,  DECEMBER  4th  TO  9th,  1923 
1-2-4-6-7  COCKS  1-2-3-4-6-7   HENS  1-2-3  OLD  PENS 

1-3-4-5-6  COCKERELS  1-2-3-8  PULLETS  1-3-4  YOUNG  PENS 

BEST  DISPLAY.  THREE  SILVER  CUPS  AND  EVERY  SPECIAL 
EGGS  FOR  HATCHING  Write  for  Mating  Li.t 

SCHEIWE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  12,  ALGONAC,  MICHIGAN  ^16.  p°!JiS  SJ? 


UFF  WYANDOTTES 

Fpom  Nowato  Karm 

Make  a  ri'Mt  win  at  Erie.  Pa.,  State  Meet,  cleaning  up  on  everything  including  Grand  Cham- 
pion  Male.     Have  several   cockerels  for  sale  from   the  same  mating   that   produced   this  bird 
Can  furnish  you  anything  you  want  in  BufFs.     Mony  back  guarantee. 


R.  A.  PA.GE: 


NfORXH  EAST,  PA 


IMMMMWMmMMIMMIMI 


9 
WMMummiM 


j-^«  Stillwacen,  second;  Ralph  C  Al- 
^!!i  third  Stuart  Rowland,  fourth;  Ed- 
''°^' Backus,  sixth.  I'ulletH— Geo.  M.  Bell, 
r't-     Edward    Backus,     second;      John    Rob- 

*  third-  Frank  Morrison,  fourth;  Clark 
1  Mahar  fifth  and  sixth.  Old  Pens-Fred- 
*  atsilwaeen.  first;  Finch  &  Gios.  second; 
^V**  Moore  third;  Clark  &  Mahar,  fourth 
^7ui,fh-  Otselic  Farms,  fifth.  Youn^  Pens 
'"riaik  &  M«bar,  fir«t  and  second;  W.  S. 
r^ioll  third-  Otselic  Farms.  fourth. 
o''*!l5VlH--Best  display.  Clark  &  Mahar;  cup 
f"^  Ta^  cock.  hen.  cockerel,  pullel  and  pen. 
/.rk  A  Mahar;  cqp  for  most  points  on 
^  t-.  Tnd  females.  Clark  &  Mahar;  charn- 
""•^n  male  Clark  &  Mahar;  champion  fe- 
P'  1-  Wm  F.  Moore;  best  shaped  male, 
S»rk  &  Mahar;  best  shaped  female,  Wm. 
£  TUTftore-  best  colored  male.  Frederic  Still- 
Lren-    best  colored  female.  Edward  Backus ; 

S'  for  the  best  male  and  female  shown 
Z  A  member  who  never  won  a  ribbon  at  a 
7at?onal   Meet.    Wm.    F.    Moore. 

Former  club  secretary  DeHass, 
who  has  done  noble  work  for  the 
club  in  Louisiana,  has  formed  a  part- 
nership with  R.  G.  Hall,  of  Cuth- 
bert,  Ga.  This  new  firm  will  special- 
ize in  White  Rocks,  White  and  Buff 
Wyandottes  and  will  be  known  as 
the  Pachitla  Poultry  Farm,  Cuthbert, 
Ga.  We  can  now  look  for  the  state 
of  Georgia  to  be  placed  upon  the 
map  as  a  Buff  Wyandotte  state  as 
Mr.  DeHar^s  will  work  hard  to  put 
Georgia  over  as  he  did  Louisiana. 


f, 


^^'^  ^ 


S.  C.  WHITE    LEGHORIMS 

Wp  liave  as  (craiid  a  flock  of  birds  as  can  be  found  In  America— Pedigreed,  trapnested,  lin«-bred— 
fp«i  MM  tfst  feetls-  plenty  of  milk  and  absolute  free  range. 

Wo  have  innwrted  Tom  Barron  strain,  bred  hack  in  line  seven  years,  with  no  hen  under  24'<-pgg 
reoortl  and  with  reoortJs  up  to  334.  Also  D.  W.  Young  stock  with  records  from  200  to  300  in  a  year— 
founilalioii  slocJc  tiirect  from  Young  and  100  per  cent  pure.     Each  strain  kept  distinctly  separate. 

With  tlie  second  largest  poultry  farm  east  of  the  Rockies,  we  can  supply  your  needs  In  egg-bred 
stock  anil  diicks  and  eggs  in  season— ALL   I'ltODlTKI)  ON  (HR  OW.N  FARM.     Catalogue  Free. 

REDUCED  PRICES  ON  CHICKS  ORDERED  SOON 

OROWIMSXOWIM  POULTRY  FARIVi,  Brownstown,  Ind. 

LARGEST   SINGLE    COMB   WHITE    LEGHORN    HATCHERY    IN    THE    WORLD 


«M«MWIM*MWM«MMIMMMMM 


In   concluding   this    month's    notes 
I  want  to  thank  each  member  for  the 
grand  support  accorded   the   club   in 
making  the  National  Meet  the  grand 
success  it  was.     It  goes  to  show  what 
a  little  co-operation  on  behalf  of  the 
members  will  do  to  aid  your  officers 
in  their  work  for  the  welfare  of  the 
breed  and  breeders.      New  members 
are  lining  up  with  us  every  day.     I 
am  here  making  a  sincere  and  per- 
sonal plea  to  you  old  members  who 
.have  not  as  yet  sent  in  your  yearly 
dues  to  do  so  at  once.     I  am  sincere 
in  my  effort  to  put  forth  our  breed 
in  popular   favor  where   they   justly 
belong.     I   need   your   help   and    co- 
operation. 

•  *        • 

It  was  my  ambition  tp  give  you  a 
full  report  of  the  classes  by  Judge 
Drevenstedt,  but  owing  to  a  holdup, 
was  not  able  to  get  it  in  this  issue, 
but  will  have  his  complete  comments 
on  the  birds  and  classes  in  our  col- 
umn in  March. 

•  •        • 

LETTER  FROM  THE  PRESIDENT 

Editor      of      Evcrybodys: — Through      your 
splendid    magazine,    permit    me   to   express    to 
the    members    of    the     American    Buff    ^^yail 
dotte  Club    my    appreciation    of    their    unanp 
mous   preferment    of    myself    for    president    of 
oar   splendid    dub.    which    represents    one    of 
the  leading   breeds   of   poultry    in  all   poultry- 
dom.     While    I    did    not    ask    for    or   seek    the 
oflfice  and    fully    realize    that    it    carries    with 
it  a   responsibility    of    no    mean    degree.    an<l 
we  mav    not    bo    able    to    measure    up    to    the 
respons'ibilitv.    but    will    give    to    it   our    best, 
and  with   the  co-operation   of  the  membership 
of  the  club,  a   reasonable  success   may   be   at 
tained.      We    all    realize    that    the    great    bur- 
don  of  the  work   an<l   i)U.-h    falls   to  the  secre 
tary  of  our  club   and   from   all  of  the  reports 
that  come   to   me,    am   convinced  that   no  mis 
take   was   made    when    Kalph    C.    Alwood    was 
chosen    for   secretary.      He    is    starting   out    in 
the  work   in  a  splendid   way  and  will  make  a 
fine   auccess.   if    we    all    lend    to    him    the   co- 
operation   and    encouragement    he    merits    at 
our  hands.      Our  membership  should   be  mo.-tt 
■'      tubstantially     increased,     our     secretary     can- 
not  do    it    alone — write    him    and    ask    for    a 
'ew  of  those   blank  applications   for   members 
,       *nd   select   one    or    two    or    even    three    pros- 
P««tive  members  who  are  breeding  Buffs,   and 
to  after   them.      If    one  effort   doesn't   bring 


HAZELTON'S  BUFF  WYANDOTTES 

National  Winners  for  30  Years 
At    Madison    Square    Garden    Show.    1924— Won    Best    Display.      At    Chicago    Coliseum 
Show.  December.  192:1— Won  Best  Display.     Winning  Wyandotte  Pen  at  Michigan  Agri- 
cultural College  International  F^gg  Laying  Contest. 

Stock  and   Eggs  for  Sale.     Write  your  wants  and  for  free  circular. 
B.  HAZELTON  SMITH  NILES,   MICH. 


MMWWMMMMIMMMMM 


WMMWMMHIIMMMMWIMMMWWMMWMnflMWAM 


COMMERCIAL  POULTRY  RAISING 

600  Pages-JW  lIlDStratioDS  and  Plaos-Fnily  Indcxcd-Cloth  Bound 

PARTIAL  LIST   OF  CONTENTS 
American   Poultry  Induttry:    OrlRln  of  domestic  fowl*,  masrnitude  of  tha 
Indiistrv     taMes   showinR   the  num»)er8  and   kinds  ol    fowU   raiped  In   different 
slatf 8.    export   tr«de.   average  prices   on   poultry   and  ckks   in   leading  marketji 
for    pa«t    twenty    vears.      AnalviU   ol   Standard    Breeds:     Description    of    eaA 
?arletv,    nnt    a'one    from    tlie    fancier's    sUndpolnt    but    according    to    uUUtf 
Qualiflcationa.    IndudlnK    sixty    pen    drawing*    ot    Ideal    types    by    »    '••dj^ 
poiiltrv    artist       CoiUDanlon*   ol  the    Men:    Speaa)   chapt«ra   on   ducks,   geese. 
turkevs     guinea    fowls,    and    pigeona.    care   and    feeding,    market   Talue.      laeu* 
bation  and    Brooding:    Natural   and   artificial   methods,    iiow  to  ctioone  Muip- 
ment.   incul.ator  management.  selecUon   of  liatching  eggs,   'ertillty.  baby  chick 
"dustrv,    sitting    hens,    testing    eggs,    how    to    biitld    incubator    cellars    and 
hrmider  houseii.     Poultry   House  Construction:    Desigiis  for  all  kinds  of  build- 
ings   laving  housee,   oolonv  houses,   brood  coops.  wirtAln-front   and  op«n-rrant 
houses     interior    fixtures,    nesu.    perclies,    watering    systems,    latwr-sanug   d<»- 
fl«f     Feidlng:     Analysis   of   foodstuffs  of   ererv    description     how    to   com- 
S,^Md   raUons   for  poultry  of  aU   ages  and  for  ail  purposes,    formulas  reoom- 
mended    by    leading    aulhoriUes.    feed    hoppera,    mixers,    carriers,    methods   of 
distribution     records,    storage-bins,   costs,    forced  feeding,   fatteniiif.   sproutina 
KmsekfSsf  Symptoms    and    causes    of    all    common    a"ne"ts     remedtojL 
with   special  reference   to   white  diarrh.K-a.    worms  and  »ermin     how  to  mak« 
Hii  ifecuiiits  and   dusting  powders       Fi»e   chapters  are   devoted    to  the   treat- 
men     of  diwa^^      This   is  a   treatise  in    Itself.        Br«wllBa:    Managmeent  of 
K    for    iJ^^JHaed    egg    production,    selecting    male*    traDn«*in«.    tarbrtda. 
nelyic-lx.ne  tests,    prepotency,    capacities  ol    hens    PediK^e*   breeding,    marking 
f^wls       Manaoemcnt:     Advertising,    selling    methods.    n»»«'^«ting.    capotilxlna. 
hv  nroducts    of    the    poultry    flock.    Uicluding    the    preservaUon    and    uses    of 
„\.?..r„     fp.iiiepa     and    so    on  •     shipping    instrucUons.    preparing    birds    for 
«h    ition     oSvlng   egg^.    kil  Ink    arid    dressing  poultry.    pracUcal   study   of 
fhi    f  ^^;aSn    of    e«9     eml.^  measures   that   prevent    mortality   anwM 

ih?.k.  kroner  railb^'  Importanw  of  good  busiuess  methods.  Eattlameat: 
Worki'ng  pli^"  and  initru^ti^ns  on  how  to  make  all  kind,  of  poultry  awU- 
aiMVH      stMf-rising     doors,     ventilators,     catching    coops,     broody     heti     boiaj. 

..ks   ^'^»P^"";'"«j;*",V,"^*cJ/^  S'ilslM    1^  fart.%  an^Tnc^opedla  brought  rUht  down  to  data.     A 
rrames.  etc.     Commereiai   rouiiry   nf"'""' .     .     _,,,.-  ,  _.„*,  from  hena. 


PHce,    $3.00.    Postpaid 


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PVERYBODYS    POULTRY    MAGAZINE    PUBLISHING    CO. 


WMMMM* 


HANOVER,    PA. 

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I   The  Latest  and  Best  Book  on  Pigeons- Just  off  the  PresM 

A  to  Z  of  Pigeons 

By  J.  W.  Williamaon 

The  la.st  word  on  a  highly  profitable  industry,  viz.  Pigeon  Cul- 
ture The  title  truly  represents  the  contents  of  this  well  written 
^k  The  author:  who  has  had  many  years'  experience  breeding 
a  Kr^at  rSany  varieties  of  fancy  pigeons  and  marketing  squabs 
8in^ri880.  gives  all  the  vital  facts  needed  by  the  P'?«on  frater- 
ni^y  Social  eflPorts  to  help  the  beginner,  the  fancier  and  the 
Buuab  raSr  are  made.  The  commercial  end  of  the  industry  is 
ouSneTin  a  most  thoro  manner.  We  do  not  know  what  could 
be  added  'o  make  the  book  more  complete. 

A  Dartial  list  of  contents :— Origin  and  History  of  Pigeons. 
CharaoSistics     Classifications.    Fancy    Varieties    with    their    Re- 

Kin^'^orsau?b"ffi;;gjeAtn^ 

Houses   and   Equipment.   Mating,   Recipes.   Etc..   Etc. 
Price,  Paper  Cover  75#;     Leather  $1.25. 

THE  POUITRY  ITEM,  82  Maple  Ave,  SElLERSVlllE,  PA. 


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iimuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii'"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""'"'" 


4 


204 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


205 


t 


\u 


tJuMn,  keep  it  up  until  you  win.  Show  them 
the  merit  (f  the  splendid  breed  and  make 
them  to  understand  we  need  them  and  their 
fo  operation — you  ran  win — try  it.  If  one 
hundred  of  our  members  could  win  one  or 
even  two,  see  what  it  would  mean  to  our 
rlub's  strength.  We  should  have  one  of  the 
leading  speeialty  clubs — lot's  work  to  that 
end.  ^ 

And  nv.yf,  my  Brother  Buff  Breeder,  one 
of  the  most  potent  ways  to  make  the  BuflP 
Wyandotte  popular  is  to  show  them  and 
advertise  them — get  in  line  with  your  local 
shows  and  fairs,  also  the  state  shows  and 
fairs,  show  a  nice  string  of  your  birds  and 
it  will  result  in  both  pleasure  and  profit — 
try  it — ^advertise  in  Everybodys,  the  great 
poultry    journal,    for   real    results. 

The  adoption  of  the  sectional  meets  of 
the  club  i^  i>  ni  st  commendable  move  and 
means  much  for  the  Buffs.  A  line  from  our 
worthy  friend  and  central  vice  president,  B. 
Hazelton  Smith,  tells  me  they  had  a  splen- 
did meet  and  show  ut  Detroit  with  something 
like  ninety  Buff  Wyandottes  in  show;  and 
the  western  meet,  at  Hutchinson,  Kan  ,  was 
the  big  thing  of  the  show,  with  over  sixty 
high  class  Buffs  jand  thanks  are  due  our 
western  vice  president.  Judge  Sayler,  for 
bis  splendid  help  in  making  the  show  a  real 
Buccess.  Good  reports  will  also  come  from 
the  southern  meet,  we  have  no  doubt,  and 
as  to  the  east,  the  boys  are  always  up  and 
coming,  and  my  great  regret  is  that  we  are 
unable  to  meet  all  the  boys  at. the  big  Bos- 
ton Show  and  enjoy  that  coveted  pleasure 
of  meeting  them  all  face  to  face,  and  al.so 
take  a  look  at  th  )se  splendid  Buff  Wyau 
dottes  of  which  we  read  and  hear  so  much 
■bout. 


The  famous  Buffs  need  no  eulogy  from  me, 
they  speak  for  themselves,  if  given  the 
chance.  Boys,  let's  get  busy  and  make  the 
year  1924  a  great  year  for  the  Buffs.  Write 
our  secretary  ati<l  encourage  him.  Be  a 
booster    and    a    jmshcr. 

Yours  for  the  Buffs, 

D.    D.    COLOLAZIER. 
Hutchinson,   Kan..   January    1,    1924. 
•  *  • 

WESTERN    BUFF     WYANDOTTE     MEET 

The  first  western  se<'tional  meet  of  the 
American  lUifT  Wyandotte  Club  was  held  in 
conjunction  with  the  (Jreat  Arkansas  Valley 
Poultry  and  INt  Stock  Association  at 
Hutchinson.  Kan..  DccMuber  1014,  1923. 
Judge  K.  C.  Branch,  one  of  the  best  judges 
in  America,  said  it  was  one  of  the  best 
classes  of  Buff  Wyandottes  he  had  over 
judged  in  his  twenty  odd  years  experience. 
The  west  is  coming  to  the  front  with  their 
Buffs.  The  class  contained  til  birds,  of 
which  si.\  were  cocks,  five  hens,  ten  cock- 
erels, fifteen  pullets  and  five  pens.  The 
awards  were  hs  follows:  Judge  Joseph  H. 
Sayler.  Maryville.  Mo.,  fifth  cock;  first  and 
third  hen;  second  and  si.xth  cockerel.  Mrs. 
Klv  Broyles,  Maryville,  Mo.,  fifth  hen.  D. 
D.Colglazier,  Hutchinson,  Kan.,  first  and  sec- 
ond cock;  second  hen;  first,  third  and  fourth 
ccH'kerel ;  first,  second  and  third  pullet; 
second  and  tiiird  pen.  W.  A.  Mudge,  Bur- 
lington, Kan.,  fifth  cockerel.  W.  J.  Coffin 
S:  Son,  Waverly.  la.,  sixth  pullet.  Wyckoff 
Bros..  Luray,  Kan.,  fourth  cock;  seventh 
cockerel ;  fourth  pullet ;  first  pen,  Ira  E. 
Hnll.  Zenith,  Kan.,  third  cock;  fourth  hen; 
fifth  pullet.  Judge  Sayler  won  sweepstakes 
hen.  all  classes  of  Wyandottes  competing, 
and    D.   D.   Colglazier  won    sweepstakes   cock. 


also  best  display  in  entire  show,  which  c»» 
ried  with  it  a  |50.UU  cup,  and  the  |5000 
Curtis  Store  cup  for  best  cock,  hen,  coiik 
erel  and  pullet  in  the  Buff  Wyandotte  class 
also  the  Amerioun  iiuff  Wyandotte  Club  cu ' 
for  the  best  di.niiluy  in  the  liuff  Wyandott^ 
class.  The  Bull  Wyandotte  ulley  was  ou! 
of    the    big   attructioxis    ia    the    show. 


GRAND  lIXHiBxT  OF.  BUFF  WYAND0TTE8 

'llie  li>- 1  exhibit  of  Bull"  WyunUottes  m 
Madison  Square  Garden,  while  .^mall  in  uuai 
Ijcr.s  us  compared  with  last  year,  had  quality 
well  up  to  the  standard  of  any  exhibit  held 
there  to  date.  As  proi.f  of  tho  spread  of  in. 
tercet  in  this  variety,  it  is  wortliy  of  note 
that  fourteen  exhibitors  w«'re  in  competition 
from  seven  states,  as  follows:  New  York,  7; 
I'ennsylvania,  2;  Mi<'higan,  1;  Massachu- 
setts, 1;  Georgia,  1;  Maryland,  1;  West  Vir- 
ginia. 1.  The  high  spots  in  quality  were 
first  and  second  cocks,  first  cockerel,  fir.n  old 
],tMi   and    first   ynung  pcTi. 

The  variety  is  indebted  to  every  one  of 
the  pxhibitors  for  this  grand  collection  and 
osjx'cially  for  the  veteran  breeder,  "Ron"  H. 
Smith,  of  Niles.  Mich.,  who  stepped  in  with 
22  birds  «)f  rare  tpiality  end  ste]>i'ed  out  with 
a  wider  mnrtrin  on  best  di-^play  than  we  have 
any  record   of   in  this   variety. 

A  feeling  has  existed  among  eastern  breed- 
ers that  the  fellows  from  the  west  either 
could  not  or  would  not  come  across  at  the 
Garden.  Any  ideas  heretofore  held  on  this 
l»oint  may  now  be  dis(ar<lcd.  Nothing  that 
the  eastern  breeders  came  in  with  hampered 
the  string  from  the  west  or  had  them  in  any 
trouble.  Why  not  some  more  of  tliose  fine 
birds  from  the  west  next  year? 


a    Tunison,    Morristown,    N.  J.    (Club), 

^  ?' Twoml>ly.   Medford,    Mass. 
B    B.  Ul»"'<^^'   Reading,    Pa. 

»  rjlaseow.    Supervisor.   Mahwflh,    N.   J. 
Klph    Sweisfurth.    Assistant.    Philadelphia, 

^•"  Pet  Stock  Judge 

j^.  G.  Sherwood.  Nyack,  N.  Y. 


Reserve  Judges 


Harry  M.  Lamon 


John  0.   Kriner 


The  Awards 


I 


Madison  Square  Garden  Poultry  Sbow 


for  its  quality  and  variety  of  fine 
chickens,  but  it  remained  for  'Jimmy' 
Huston  to  make  a  special  exhibit  in 
the  beauty  class  and  to  carry  off  all 
honors.     The   "Three  Muses"   surely 

had  nothing  on  this  trio. 

•  •        * 

The  South  was  strongly  represent- 
ed here  both  in  entries  and  in  breed- 
ers in  attendance  and  yearly  more 
and  more  New  York  honors  cross  the 

Mason  and  Dixon  line. 

•  •        * 

Frank  Davey  has  made  the  record 
in  White  Plymouth  Rocks  that  he  has 
striven   for  these  many  years.      His 

efforts  have  brought  results. 

•  •        * 

Harold  Tompkins  still  retains  that 
^abit  of  winning  in  the  Red  classe:;. 
The  fact  is  he  is  going  stronger  year 

by  year. 

•  •        ♦ 

There  was  evidence  here  in  plenty 
that  the  Jersey  Black  Giants  are  go- 
ing stronger  daily.   There  is  a  reason. 

•  •  .      * 

Judge  Whiting  finished  his  work 
and  rushed  back  to  Rochester  for  the 
auto  show  and  business  with  many  re- 
grets.    He  was  greatly  missed. 

•  •        * 

We  owe  special  congratulations  to 
the  breeders  who  made  possible  this 
phenomenal  class  of  Single  Comb 
White  Leghorns.     It  was  the  supreme 

class  of  the  exhibit. 

•  ♦        * 

If  you  wish  to  get  a  dose  of  the 
simon  pure  "hen  fever"  you  want  to 
meet   R.    H.    Anderson    and    mention 

Black  Minorcas. 

•  •        * 

^ow,  Mr.  Bright,  we  may  forgive 


Continued  from  page  115 

you  this  time,  but  don't  let   it  ever 

happen  again.     The  Grove  Hill  Single 

Comb    Brown    Leghorns    are    a    real 

necessity  at  the  New  York  Show. 
•        •        * 

We  don't  blame  R.  G.  Williams  for 

playing  the  Silver  Laced  Wyandottes 

as  favorites.     This  grand  old  variety, 

as  bred  by  him,  appeals  strongly  to 

every  lover  of  the  beautiful  and  are 

ever  gaining  in  popular  favor. 


Officers 

T.  A.  HAVEMEYER,  President, 

New  York   City 

HARRY    M.    LAMON,    Vice   President. 

National   Poultry   Institute, 

Wa-^hiuKton,    D.    C. 

n.   LINCOLN  ORR.    Secretary   and  Treasurer, 

Orr's    Mills,   Cornwall,    N.   Y. 

CHARLES  I).  CLEVELAND,  Eatontown,  N.  J. 

S.   EDWIN   MEdARtJEE.   Jr..  New   York  City 

WILLIAM   J.   STANTON.    East  Orange,   N.  J- 

HARVEY  C.  WOOD.  Bound  Brook,  N.  J. 

And    the  Officers 

In  Ciiarge  During  the   Show 

D.    Lincoln    Orr,    General    Manager, 

Orr's    Mills,    Cornwall,    N.   Y. 

Fred  W.   Otte.   Recording   Secretary, 

Peekskill,    N.    Y. 

Harry   M.  Lamon.    Director,    Educational, 

National   I'oultry  Institute, 

Washington.   D.  C. 

Harvey    C.   Wood,    Director,    Publicity, 

2r>    East  2r.th   St.,  New   York   City.  N.   Y. 

Barney   W.   Mosher,   Superintendent, 

Johnstown,   N.   Y. 

James  Glasffow.   Pigeons  and   Bantams, 

Mahwah,    N.    J. 

Rudolph  Sweisfurth,  Assistant  Pigeons, 

Philadelphia,   Pa. 

W.   D.   Keeney,   Assistant,   Bantams, 

Mahwah,  N.  J. 

Roy   E.  Pardee,  Waterfowl, 

Islip    (L.    I.).    N.    Y. 

Wilfred   M.   Anderson,  Pet   Stock, 

Millbrook,   N.  Y. 

Poultry  Judges 

Anderson,  W.  M.,  Millbrook,  N.  Y.— Cam- 
pines.  Buttercups,  Black  Lejfhorns.  A.  O. 
V.   Mediterranean. 

Ti  nfoey.  L.  C,  Deep  River,  Conn. — S.  C. 
White    Lephrrns. 


Congdon.  W.  H..  Oak  Lawn.  R.  I.— E.xhibi- 
tion  Game  Bantams,  Feather  Legged  Ban 
tams. 

Cosh,  Newton,  Vineland.  N-  J.— Buff  1  ly 
mouth  Rocks.  Javas.  Blue  Andahisians.  Fav 
erolles.    A.    O.    V.    American.    Minorcas. 

Dnvev  V.  H..'  Middletown.  N.  Y. — R.  C. 
White  Leghorns,  Partridge  Plymouth 
Rocks.  Silver  Penciled  Plymouth  R'xks. 
Columbian   Plymouth   Rocks,   G"lden  \\yan 

dottes.  ,.,     ..      ^         V    V 

Drevenstedt.  J.  H.,  Port  Washington,  N.V 
— Partridge  Wyandottes.  Blue  Edged  NVy 
andottes.  Silver  Penciled  Wyandottes  Hou- 
dans.  Hamburgs,  Lakenvelders,  Malays. 
E.xhibition  Games.  A.  O.  V.  French. 
Emch      A.    H..    Toledo,    O. — Anconas,    Brown 

LeKhorns.  Silver  Wyandottes. 
Glasgow,   James,   Mahwah,   N.   J.— ^\hlte  A\> 

andottes.  „      «        j  t>iv 

Hazlett.  T.  H..  Newburgh.  N.  \  .—Barred  Pl> 

mouth   Rocks.  ^ 

Hobbs,    Wm.    J..    Riverton,    N-   J  — .""'^„^^[' 

ingtons.    Black    Orpinctons.   Cornih.    Uorit- 

iuRs.  A.  O.  V.   EnKlish. 
Unwell,    L.    D..    Minoola.    N.    Y.— Buff   ^^.^»n 

dottes.    Black    Wyandottes.  . 
Huvler,    Fred,    Gladstone,    N.   Y.— N\  hite  Ply 

mouth    Rocks,    Silkies. 
Ives,    Paul    P.,    Guilford.    Co«»" -A' »    ');»*.;. 
KrinVr.  J.  C.  and  Kriner.  J.  C.  Jf-  '^t*^^*'^" 

ville;    Pa.-Waterfowl.   Turkeys,   Pheasants. 

Guineas.  t%     o      T  •• 

Lamon,    Harry    M.,    Washington,    D.    C— w 

monas.    Buff  Leghorns. 
Nixon.     Charles.     Washington.     N.    J—j/X 

Black   (Jiants,   R.    I.   Whites.   Buckeyes,  Co 

lumbian  Wyandottes.  p;. 

Stanton,     Wm.    J..     East    O'-*"^^;.  N-    ^.-[j^h 

(James.  Pit  Game  Bantams,  i;"!'^^^,^^*"';:. 

Slillwagen,   F.   IL.   AHentown,    Pa.— Rhode  is 

land   Reds.  ,,r.  ■»„  rtrnin^ 

White    W.  W..  Oaklyn.  N.  J.— White  Orpine 

tons,  Blue  Orpingtons,  Sussex. 
Smith.  Charles  M..  Shawnee.  Okla. — All  Clean 

Leg'^ed    Bantams. 

Pigeon  Judges 
Alex.   Hay,   Jer.^ey   City.    N.   J.    (Club),  ^'hite 

Fantails.  ,01  .k^ 

F.    H.     Howland,     Worcester,     Mass.    (CluDj. 

.Saddle    Kantmils.  . 

V.  D.   Solley,   New  York  City    (qiub).  Colorea 

Fantails.  , 

D.   ClifT  rd.   Brooklyn.   N.   Y.    (Club).  O^ls 
Henrv    Johnston,    Boston,    Ma^-s.    (Club),  un 

ental   Frills.  „ 

Herbert     Smith,    Work-^oj..    N   ttingham,    Js-n* 

land    (Club).   Jacobins. 
A.    M.   In.-ram.   Ponemah.   N.   H.    (Club).  M«^ 

I'ies. 


Barred  Plymouth  Books — E.  B.  Thompson, 

"' white^^Plymoutli  Eocks-F.  H.  Davey,  frst, 
second  and  fifth  cock-first  hen;  /ir.n,  third 
»„d  fourth  cockerel;  first,  third  and  fourth 
Idle  second  and  fourth  old  pen  nrsi  and 
P"„_V  vounir  pen.  L.  C.  Boni  .ey,  third  co.k  ; 
ronl^hird.'  fourth  and  .i.lU  i.en ;.  secood 
5?et-  first  and  fifth  old  pen;  third  and 
?n,  rth  voung  i.en.      Koons   Farm,  fourth  cock. 

Tg  sii'""*"'  ^^'^'  '"•""'•    ^^'^'■^":*'  ^'• 

Chapman,  second  cockerel.   \  e.n  o'Dalo  larnY 
fifth   cockerel.      Joseph    JI.    Curry,    third    old 

Bnff  Plymouth  Bocks — Daniel  S.  Rickard, 
♦i,ir<l  .ock-  first  hen;  first,  second  and  fourth 
okereT;  fifth  pullet.  E.  H.  Lichtenwalter 
Srthcock.  P.  W.  Noyes,  second  c-ck;  fir.st 
..nllet-  fifth  ccokerel.  Foster  &  Lounsberry 
llth  cock.  James  H.  Vincent,  second  and 
?hrd  hen.  B.  N.  Duclos,  first  cock;  f..urth 
hpn-  third  cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet. 
Edward  F.  Hall,  fifth  ben;  fourth  pullet; 
first  young  pen.  Kingman  Farm,  first  old 
pen. 

Silver  Penciled  Plymouth  Bocks — Monroe 
Bros.,  first  cock;  first  hen;  second  and  fourth 
cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet.  Clyde  H. 
Swam,  first  and  third  cockerel. 

Partridge     Plymouth     Bocks — Bird     Bros., 
first     second,    third,    fourth     and    fifth    cock; 
first',   second,    third   and    fifth   hen;    first,    sec- 
ond    third,    fourth    and    fifth    cockerel;     first, 
second,  third  and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
first  young   pen.      Roy    Armita'^e.    fourth    hea. 
Columbian     Plymouth     Bocks— Frank      b 
Smith,  fifth  cock.     James  F.  Harnngtcm,  first 
cock;   first  hen;    first    cockerel;    third    pullet; 
first   old   pen;    first    y>  un^    i^en.      J-    W.    Wil- 
liams    fourth    cock;     fourth    cockerel;    fourth 
pullet.     Duffield    Farm,    second    cock;     second 
and  fifth  hen;   second  and  fifth  pullet;   set-ond 
old  pen;   third  young  pen.   J.   M.   Jo"es.  third 
cook;  third  hen;   third  cockerel.      C.  K.   Ire^, 
fourth  hen.     James  Moore,  fifth  cockerel.      T. 
J.   Enslin,    second    cockerel;    first    pullet.      N. 
B.  Hartman,   second  young  pen. 
SUver    Wyandottes— F.     H.     Davey,     fifth 
'     cock-     second    hen;     second,    third    and    fifth 
pullet.      R.    G.    Williams    Company,    first    and 
fourth  cock;    first  and   fourth   hen;     first  and 
second  cockerel;    first    pullet;     first    and    sec- 
ond   old    pen.       William    F.    Garland,    second 
and   third    cock;    third    hen;    third    and    fifth 
cockerel;     fourth    pullet.      Boys'     and    Girls 
Poultry     Club,     fifth     hen.        J.     Frank      Van 
Alstyne,  third  old   pen. 

Qolden     Wyandottes — Frank     P.     Seamon 
second   cock.      Melvin    F.    Uphoff,    third    and 
fourth  cock;   first  hen.     H.  O.   Emmons,  first 
cock.      Walter    E.    Sponsler,   first    and    secon* 
cockerel;    first  and   second   pullet. 

White  Wyandottes — A.  S.  Harle,  third 
cock;  fourth  hen.  J.  W.  Andrews,  fourth 
cock;  first  and  fifth  hen;  first,  third  and  fifth 
cockerel;  third  and  fifth  pullet;  second  old 
pen;  first  young  pen.  Samuel  Little,  fifth 
cock;  fifth  young  pen.  C.  P.  Davis,  second 
cock;  third  hen;  second  pullet;  first  old 
pen;  third  young  pen.  A.  J.  Fell,  first  cock; 
second  cockerel;  first  pullet;  second  young 
pen.  White  Wyandotte  Poultry  Yard,  sec 
ond  hen.  Walter  F.  Krone,  fourth  cockerel. 
W.  R.  Taylor,  fourth  pullet. 

Black  Wyandottes — Bradley  Cook,  first 
cock;  first  hen.  C.  H.  Nesbitt,  second  cock; 
second  hen;  second  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
R-  A.  Hickman,   first   cockerel. 

Buff  Wyandottes — B.  Hazelton  Smith,  first, 
second  and  fourth  cock;  second,  fourth  and 
fifth  hen;  first,  second  and  fifth  cockerel; 
first  and  fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first 
young  pen.  Finch  &  Gies,  third  cock;  second 
pullet;  second  old  pen.  Steward  A.  How- 
land,  fifth  cock.  Frank  Ritchie,  first  hen; 
third  pullet.  George  M.  Bell,  third  hen. 
R-  A.  Page,  third  cockerel;  fourth  pullet. 
Hobart   S.   Langdon,    fourth   cockerel. 

Partridge  Wyandottes  —  Sheffield  Farm, 
second  and  fourth  cock;  third  and  fourth 
l>en;  third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first,  fourth 
and  fifth  pullet;  first  and  second  old  pen; 
first  and  second  young  i)en.  Roy  C.  Lester 
&  Son,  first  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel; 
third  old  pen.  H.  J.  Hunt,  third  cock;  sec- 
ond hen;  fifth  cockerel.  Buck  Brothers,  fiiili 
cock;    third  pullet.     H.  S.  Weidner,  fifth  hen. 


Win  at  the 

Madison  Square  Garden 
(N.  Y.)  Show 

Just  closed,  January  23rd  to  27th,  1924 

EVERY   PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 

AS  FOLLOWS : 

Cocks Ist,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hens Ist,   2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerels    l$t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pullets Ist,   2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens Ist,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Yocns  Pens 1st,   2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  Prizes  Out  Of  30 

Sweepstakes    Champion    Male    and    Female;    Shape   and    Color    Specials, 
Male  and  Females;    Best  Display  and  Every  Special  Prixe. 

This  Amazing  Record 

is  an  exact  duplicate,  a  reproduction  of  the  100%  perfect  record  made 
by  the  Imperial  "Ringlets"  at  their  last  two  Garden  exhibits— the  Pre- 
mier Quality  Show  of  the  World.    If  you  require 

THE  BEST  IN  BARRED  PLYMOUTH  RCX:KS 

I  will  furnish  you  in  birds  and  eggs  from  the  finest  matings  that  ever 

lived. 

wnr%r%n  From  the  World's  Finest  Exhibition  Matings, 
h(l(l\  0!^E  SETTING  $20;  TWO  SETTINGS  $35; 
£l\l\JlJ   FOUR  SETTINGS  $60;  100  EGGS  $90. 

L  B.  THOMPSON,     Lock  Box  198,     AMENIA,  N.  Y. 

Sec  ad  on  back  cover  page 


Wy 


Eighth  consecutive  Showing  »t  "The  Garden  nnrV.r.i 

«    *    ci-««»,H^  Third  Cock  I^rst,   Second,  Third  Cockerel 

First,   Second,  Third  cock  Second,  Third  PuUet 

First,  Second,  Third  Hen  '^r,      p.^.^^ 'Young  Pen 


WILKINSON  &  WILKINSON 


Box  C 


BLAIRSVILLE,  PA. 


ArkimilC'    Single   Comb  Dark  Brown 

ADAMS     LEGHORNS 

TriuHM.h    at    Mud.son    Square   Garden.   January.    1924-winning  as 

'""°7o  rnrk  1-2-3-4-5    Cockerel         1  Old  Pen 

2  Hen  *  Pallet  ^  '^^"''^   ^'" 

At    the   Club   Show.    Annual   Meet.   Cleveland.    O..   December.    192.. 

^'^heCVinrfn  te'^^^i   American    classics   should   be   con- 
vinc  ng      Circular  and   prices   on   request. 

^  „,^^                                                 LYNCHBURG.   VIRGINIA 
H.   C   ADAMS  


'•"^ 


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206 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


DAVEY'S 

White 
Rocks 

Make  Another  Sensational  Win  at 

Madison  Square  Carden 


Winning  Bc»t  Display,  Cham- 
pion Male,  Champion  Female, 
Shape  Male  and  Female,  Cocks: 
1-2-5;  Hen  1;  Cockerels  1-3-4; 
Pullets  1-3-4;  Young  Pens  1-2; 
Old  Pens  2-4. 

Get  my  mating  list;   also  list 
of  stock  for  sale. 

F.  H.  DAVEY 

It.   4  .         Middlctown.  N.   Y. 

(See  other  adv.  on   page   149) 


MONMOUTH  STRAIN 

BABY 
CHICKS 

Direct  from  the  Breeders 
S.  C.  White  &  Buff  Leghorns 

From  two  aiid  three  year  old  hens  raised 
rljJit  on  our  farm.  Average  p.oductloH  oi 
200  ojCKS  *'»«'   oxer  per   hen.  ^.,«.^« 

WINNERS   AT   LEADING  SHOWS 
Send  for  Circular  A 

Monmouth  Poultry  Farm 

Anthonys,    Owners,        rreneau,    N.   J. 

VUUors  Welcome 
"See    the    Chick*— Se    Their    Parents" 


Amxrican 
FRurrGiiowER 


The  Fruit 

Grower's 

Best  Friend 


IS 


the 


AMERICAN 

FRUIT 
GROWER 

MAGAZINE 


We  urre  yon  to  subacrlhe  to  It  because  we  KNOW 
■It  will  help  you  to  succeed  In  growing  better  and 
'bigirer  crops  of  frulu  

We  consider  it  the  lant  word  In  practical,  con- 
^truetlTe  fruit  growing  and  «n  our  Judgment  It  U  • 
^oagazlne  to   whlcb  erery   grower  of  fruit   should   aub- 

Through  a  special  arrangement  with  lu  imblisbera 
•we  are  enabled  to  offer  it  in  Club  with  other  good 
inagazlnes   at  a   remarkable  sariiig  to  our  readwa. 


OFFER    NO.    1 

Farm    &    Home    1   yr- 

Today's  Hou^jewife 6  mo. 

/American  Fruit  Grower  ...1  yr. 
^verybodys    Poultry    Mag.     1    yr. 

OFFER   NO.    2 

farm    Journal    1   7T. 

feople's  Popular  Monthly  1  yr. 
jLmerican  Fruit  Grower  ...1  yr. 
Jvervbodys    Poultry    Mag.     1   yr. 


All  (or 
$1.00 

All  (or 
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ORDER    BY    CLUB    NUMBER 

Send   your  remittance  to 
fIVERYBODYS   POULTRY   MAGAZINE 

Hanover,  Penna. 


\V.    L.    Bender,   second  cockerel;     second   pul- 
let.      Mrs.    Doniiahnnly,    fourth    old    pen. 

Oolumbiaix  Wyandottes — Wilkinson  &  Wil- 
kinson, first,  second  and  third  cock;  first, 
second  and  third  hen;  first,  second  and 
third  cockerel;  first,  second  and  third  ]tul- 
let  ;  first  old  pen;  first  younjj  pen.  Otsolic 
Farms,  fifth  h«Mi.  Oren  Hanes,  fifth  cotk. 
Charles  A.  Mason,  fourth  cock;  fourth  hen; 
fourth  corkerel.  W.  P.  Douglas,  fifth  cock- 
iTfl.  Walter  D.  Clark,  fourth  pullet.  Ben- 
ton Kuv,   fifth  pullet. 

Blue-Edged  Golden  Wyandottes — Wildwood 
Farms,    all    awards. 

Black  Javas — ^Cai»tain  John  A.  Fish,  first 
cork;  third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
Thomas  L.  Sherer,  first  and  second  hen;  sec- 
ond and  third  cockerel;  second  and  third 
pullet. 

American  Dominiques — Lem  McMahon,  first 
cock.  Thurlow  Travis,  second  cock;  first  hen. 
George  A.  Davidson,  first  cockerel;  first  pul- 
let. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Beds — Harold 
Tompkins,  fourth  cock;  second,  fourth  and 
fifth  hen;  first,  second  and  third  cockerel; 
first,  third  and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
first  and  fourth  young  pen.  High  Acre  Farms, 
second  and  fifth  cock;  first  and  third  hen; 
fourth  cockerel;  second  pullet;  second  and 
fourth  old  pen;  second  and  fifth  young  pen. 
C.  L.  Smith,  first  cock.  Ralph  Knicker- 
bocker, third  cock.  W.  J.  McOaflfrey,  fifth 
cockerel.  B.  Mc.  Quackenbush.  fifth  pullet; 
third  young  pen.  Beebe  &  Reel,  third  old 
pen.      ililldorfer   Farms,    fifth    old   pen. 

Rose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Beds — Harold 
Tompkins,  first,  third  and  fifth  cock;  first 
and  second  hen  ;*  first,  second,  third,  fourth 
and  fifth  cockerel;  first,  third,  fourth  and 
fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  and  third 
voung  pen.  Ralph  Knickerbocker,  fourth 
i-ock;  fourth  y  >ung  pen.  High  Acre  Farms, 
second  cock;  third  hen;  second  pullet;  sec- 
ond voung  pen. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Whites — O.  G. 
L.  Lewis,  second  and  fourth  cock;  first,  sec- 
ond ad  third  hen;  first  and  third  cockerel; 
first,  third  ami  fourth  imllet ;  second  young 
pen.  Gem  Poultry  Yards,  third  cock.  Rus- 
sell p.  ultry  Farms,  first  cock.  Harley  E. 
Caldwell,  second  and  fourth  cockerel.  Wil- 
liam Baines.  fifth  pullet;  first  young  pen, 
Jame>    G.    Steele,    second    pullet 

Rose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Whites — William 
Baines,  second  cock.  Dogwood  Farms,  first 
cock  Puritan  Poultry  Farms,  first  hen; 
first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Glenwood  Poul- 
try Yards,  second  hen.  Delta  Farms,  sec- 
ond cockerel;  second  pullet.  J.  &  A.  Jones, 
third   pullet;     first  young  pen. 

Chanteclers — William  Milne,  first,  fourth 
and  fifth  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  second, 
third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first,  second  and 
fifth  pullet:  first  and  second  old  pen;  first 
and  second  young  pen.  L.  R.  DeVilleray 
second  cock;  first  and  fifth  hen;  first  and 
fifth  cockerel;  third  pullet.  MiFav<  rite  Pool 
try  Farm,  third  cock;  second  hen;  fourth 
pullet;  third  old  pen.  L.  L.  Lucas,  third 
and   fourth   young  pen. 

Single  Comb  Jersey  Black  Giants — Marcy 
Farms,  first,  second,  fourth  and  fifth  cock; 
third  and  fourth  hen;  second  and  fifth  cock- 
erel; first  and  third  pullet;  first  and  fifth 
old  pen;  first,  second  and  fourth  young  pen. 
Greenlane  Farm,  third  cock;  first  and  fourth 
(ockerel;  fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  second 
old  pen;  fifth  young  pen.  C.  M.  Page  & 
Sons  first  and  second  hen.  Herbert  C  GuUi 
ford,  fifth  hen.  Wajacket  Farm,  third  cock 
erel.  Mrs.  L.  W.  Jones,  second  pullet.  Mrs. 
Thomas  F>.  Hunting,  third  ol<l  pen.  Pedrick 
Poultry  Yards,  fourth  old  pen;  third  young 
pen.  ^ 

Rose   .Comb    Jersey    Black    Giants— Green- 
lane   Farm,   all   awards. 

Sin?le  Cimb  Speckled  Jersey  Black  Giants 
— Pioneer   Poultry   Plant,   all   awards, 

Lamonas — Hurry   M.   Lami>n.  all  awards. 
Golden     Dlstons  —  William     Disston,     all 
a^vnr'K 

Light  Brahmas — .Vlbert  D.  Gilbert,  sec- 
ond cock;  second  hen.  C.  H.  King,  first 
cock.  C.  H.  Tyler,  third  and  fourth  cock; 
fir~t  and  third  hen;  second  cockerel;  first 
and  third  pullet;  swond  old  pen;  fourth 
voung  pen.  Balch  &  Brown,  fifth  cock; 
fourth  hen;  fifth  cwkerel;  fourth  and  fifth 
pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Mrs. 
(}.  r  B.  Hiiinnier.  fifth  hen;  third  and 
fourth  cockerel;  second  jiullet;  third  old 
t)en ;  second  an<l  third  young  ])en.  A.  B. 
Curtis,  first  cockerel.  Daniel  P.  Shove, 
fourth  old  pen,  S.  S.  Newton,  fifth  young 
pen. 

Dark  Brahmas — C.  H.  Tyler,  first  and  sec- 
ond cock;  first  hen;  first  and  second  cock- 
erel; first  and  third  pullet:  second  old  pen; 
first  young  pen,  Henry  O,  Pavemeyer,  fourth 
cock ;  fourth  hen ;  third  cockerel ;  second 
and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  seiond 
vonne  "»n.  Tom  HoUeday,  third  cock;  sec- 
ond,  third  and  fifth   hen. 


cock 


Buff  Brahmas — Frank  J.   Hochrein,  gecond 
»ck ;    second  cockerel.    Marshall  Farms,  Inc 
third    cock;    first    hen;     third    cockerel;'   flfgi 
pullet;   first   old   pen.      Lloyd    M.  Halle'nbeck    I 
firxt  cock;    second  hen;   first  cockerel;  second   ' 
pullet;     first  young  pen.  "   ' 

Buff  Ciichins— C.  H.  Tyler,  fourth  coclf  * 
first  and  second  hen;  first  and  second  cock' 
erel;  first  and  Be<'ond  ])ullet;  second  old  pea- 
first  young  pen.  W.  N.  Watson,  first  and  sec- 
ond cock;  fifth  hen;  first  old  pen.  Egg-A- 
Day  Farm,  Inc.,  third  cock;  fourth  hen- 
third  cockerel.  A.  P.  Ingram,  third  hen- 
third  and  fourth  pullet. 

Partridge      Cochins — C.      H.      Tyler,     all 
awards. 

White    Langshans — Frank    DeLancey,   j, 
first   cock;     second  hen;     third   cockerel;    gee!    " 
ond  i)ullet.      Carl  Olsen,  first   hen;   first  coclc. 
erel;    first  pullet.     Coons  Farms,  second  cock- 
erel. 

Black  Langshans — M.S. Barker,  third  cock- 
third  hen;  first  and"  fourth  cockerel;  second 
and  fourth  pullet;  second  old  pen;  first 
young  pen.  William  Snaith  &  Son.  fourth 
lock;  fifth  hen.  M.  Kieffer.  first  and  second 
cock;  first  hen.  Innes  &  Jones,  fifth  cock;  . 
fifth  cockerel.  R.  L.  Gill,  second  hen;  third 
cockerel.  Frank  DeLancey.  Jr.,  second  cock-  / 
erel;  third  old  pen;  second  young  pen.  \Vil. 
liara  H.  Tuthill,  fifth  pullet.  W.  A.  Meyer, 
fourth  hen;  first  pullet;  fir-st  old  pen;  third 
young  pen.      C.   T.   Busk,   third  pullet. 

Single  Comb  Light  Brown  Leghorn»- 
George  H.  Burgett,  first  cock;  first  cockerel. 
H.  W.  Leibensjterger.  first  and  third  hen. 
Harold  B.  Dorman,  second  hen;  first  pullet. 
C.    U     Krauss.    second    pullet. 

Single  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns— H.  C. 
Adams,  first  and  second  cock;  second  hen; 
first,  second,  third,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel; 
fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen  ;  first  young  pen. 
Mrs.  C.  W.  Robinson,  third  cock;  fifth  hen. 
Dr.  Don  Preston  Peters,  fourth  and  fifth  cock. 
.Vllen  Mead,  third  and  fourth  hen;  third  and 
fifth  pr.Uet.  A.  K.  Lowry,  first  hen;  first 
imllet.      William  J.  McLean,  second  pullet. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns — Harry  P. 
McKean,  first  and  fourth  cock;  second  and 
f(urth  hen;  first,  second  and  third  cockerol; 
second  and  fourth  i-ullet ;  first,  third  and 
fifth  old  ])en;  second  young  pen.  Schillinu 
Leghorn  Farm,  second,  third  and  fifth  cock; 
first,  third  and  fifth  hen;  fourth  nnd  fifth 
c'ckerel;  first  and  fifth  pullet;  second  and 
f'Hirth  old  j»en;  first  young  pen.  White 
H.ll  Farms  Co..  third  pullet.  C.  S.  Phelps, 
fourth  ycung  i)en.  Greenlane  Farm,  third 
young  pen.  Henry  Mooney.  fifth  young  pen. 
Sngle  Comb  Buff  Leghorns — L.  E.  Meri- 
hew,  third  cock;  fourth  cockerel;  second  pul- 
let; second  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Georee 
W.  Rex,  first  cock:  second  hen.  Dean  E. 
Roberts,  fifth  cock.  L.  L.  Smith,  second  cock. 
George  W.  Cico.  fourth  cock;  third  hen;  first 
cockerel;  frurth  pullet;  first  old  i»en;  second 
voung  pen.  Paul  C.  Koch,  first  and  fifth  hen; 
fifth  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Mrs.  Paul  Koch, 
fourth  hen.  John  Quincy  Dawson,  third  cock 
erel.  Jacob  Bedel,  second  cockerel.  Orange 
Farm,  fifth  pullet.  George  J.  Gable,  third 
i.ullet.  C.  S.  &  A.  A.  Oswold.  fourth  old  pen. 
Homer  W.  Simpson,  third  old  pen.  Charles 
Mearson,    third   voung   i)en. 

Single  Comb  Black  Leghorns — Mark  E. 
Johnson,  second  cock;  third  cockerel;  first 
pullet.  E.  B.  Howard,  first  cock.  Alexander 
Jenkins,  first  hen.  Johnson  Boys,  second  and 
third  hen;  third  pullet.  Harry  Pease,  first 
co«-kerel;    second    pullet. 

Rose    Comb    Light    Brown    Leghorns— Her 
bert    F.   Giff  rd,   third  hen.      tins  Stadler.  sec 
ond    hen;     second    pullet.      W.   W.   Kulp,  first 
and    f  urth    hen.      Morris    G.    Mortner,    first 
pullet. 

Rose  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — James 
.T.  DuBois,  first  and  fifth  co.k ;  fourth  hen: 
first  and  second  cockerel;  first  and  fourth 
lullet.  W.  W.  Kulp.  fourth  co(-k ;  first  hen. 
Kerlin  Farm,  third  wck ;  third  cockerel 
W  i;iani  T.  Liddell.  second  co.k;  fifth  cock- 
erel. Harry  R,  Blackburn,  second  and  thira 
hen;     f(  urth   cockerel;     second   and  third  pui- 

Rose  Comb  White  Leghorns— J.  M.  Chase, 
fourth  cock;  third  hen;  fourth  rulM;  tirsi 
ol.i  j.en.  Parkland  Poultry  Pla<e.  fiitV^^"- 
Damon's  R  se  Comb  White  Leghorn  laros, 
fir-t  cock;  first  hen;  fourth  cockerel.  NN-  "• 
Crale.  second  and  third  cock;  fifth  t\en. 
.sec-  nd  and  fifth  cockerel;  first,  se<-ond.  thira 
a!Hl  ffth  pullet;  second  old  pen;  first  ana 
se-oid  voung  pen.  H.  W.  Durland.  second 
and  fourth  h.n :  first  and  third  cockerel,  in 
dependen-  e    Poultrv    Yards,    third   old   P*""- 

Rose  Cjmb  Buff  Leghorns — J.  Everett  Mc- 
Ca'l.  all   awHKls. 

Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas  -(»•  H-  « 
CJame  Farms,  first,  second  and  f f""" ***/.?*!, J 
first,  second  and  fourth  hen;  second  and  tnira 
cockerel;  third  pullet,  first  and  third  oia 
pen;  second  and  fifth  young  pen.  H*'^"'" 
C.  (iullif.rd.  third  cock.  R.  H.  Anderson, 
fifth    cock;     fifth    hen;     first   and    fifth   coc* 


February, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


207 


I.  -econd  pullet;  second  and  -fourth  old 
*'  •  first  and  fourth  young  pen.  Charles 
£*°  cross  third  hen;  first  pullet.  Brish 
Mothers  ^)urth  .-ockerel.  Ililldorfer  Farms, 
fourth  pullet.  High  Acre  Farms,  liftl.  p.ll.i; 
second  yo"»e  pen. 

fiinsle   Comb   White   Minorcas— J.    J     Tru 
.n     first    iM-n:     third    |.nllet        Hamilton    Kg  r 
Cii.     sec -nd    and    third    cw-kerel ;      first    and 
*^"      '^    nnllet        M.    K.    Fi^h.    first   cockerel, 
^'singli    Comb    Buff    Minorcas— Charles    B. 

aose  C  mb  Black  Minorcas — George  \\  .   & 

vj^*tA   W     Terwilliger.    all   awards. 
Rose   Comb    White    Minorcas- -Cecil    Corn- 

""yjASuslans-E.    1).    Bird,    first    <-ock ; 
♦hirJ  and    fourth    hen;    first   cockerel;     second 
Ind    fourth     pullet;      first     old     pen.        Mosey 
Potltry   Yardl.    third    cock;     fifth    hen;     third 
«nlet      Thurlow  Travis,   secon.l   cock.      1- red 
Sh.    Stillwagen,    first    hen ;     second    and 
third    cockerel;     fifth     pullet.       Koons     J  arm. 
•Innd  hen-     first   voung   pen.      Roy    M.   Armi- 
S      fif?h     cockerel.        Bri.hthome      Farms, 
Crtii  cockerel.     Walter  C.  Dobe.  first  pullet. 
<HMle  Comb  Anconas  -H.  Co(  il   Sheppard, 
first    third,    fourth   and   fifth   cock ;     first     sec- 
«nrl  *nd  fourth  hen;  first,   second,   fourth  and 
Sfth  cockerel ;     third,   fourth  and   fifth   pullet; 
first  and   second   old    pen;     second    and    third 
^nnne    pen.       Frank    C.    Stier.     second     cock: 
third  and  fifth  hen;    third  cockerel;     fir.t  and 
seiond    imllet;      third    old     pen;     first    younr 
««n       DuQuene    Ancona     Yards,     fourth     old 
Jen      W.  J.  Higgins.   fourth  young  pen.   Betz 
Bros.,  fifth   young  pen. 

Boss  Comb  Anconas — H.  Cecil  Sheppard, 
first  second,  third  and  fourth  cock ;  first 
Mcond.  third  and  fourth  hen;  first,  ^^econd^ 
third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first,  second  third 
and  fourth  pullet;  first  and  ^f^^^xd  old  i.en ; 
first  and  second  young  pen.  Harold  B.  ^^  ide- 
man.   fifth    hen;     fifth    cockerel;    third    young 

^*Silver    dray    Dorkings — Watson    West  fall. 

all   awards.  „      ™.  n     i       f 

Colored     Dorkings— H.     Therese     Bock     & 

Son.   nil   awards.  .      ^  t  » 

Single  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons — Lynne  A. 
Wollader.  third  and  fourth  cock;  fifth  pullet: 
third  young  pen.  Joseph  R.  Seitz,  second 
cock;  fourth  hen;  second  cockerel.  LucK- 
now  Farm,  first  cock;  second  and  third  hen; 
first  third  and  fourth  cock#rel ;  first,  third 
and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  and 
second  voung  pen.  Frerer  tc  Luckens.  fifth 
cock.  Fred  W.  Lorenz.  fifth  hen;  second 
pullet.  Joshua  Shute.  first  hen.  Harry  John- 
son Duff,  fifth  cockerel.  Egg  A  Day  Farm. 
Inc.,  second  and  third  old  pen;  fourth  young 

^*  Single  Comb  Black  Orpingtons— C.  S. 
Purdy,  second  and  third  cock;  first  and 
third  hen;  first,  second  and  third  pullet; 
first  and  second  old  pen;  first  and  third 
young  pen.  Mrs.  W.  C.  Gerst,  first  cock; 
second  hen:  first  nullet;  third  old  jien ;  sec- 
ond young  pen.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  T.  F.  All'>n, 
fifth  cock;  second  cockerel;  fourth  lu'Ut 
Dr.  Charles  J.  Inperatori.  fourth  cock;  fifth 
hen;  fifth   pullet. 

Single  Comb  White  Orpingtons — C.  S. 
Pnrdv.  fourth  cock;  fifth  hen;  fourth  and 
fifth  cockerel;  first  and  fourth  pullet;  first 
and  second  old  pen;  first  and  third  young 
pen.  Miss  P.  R.  Cross,  third  cock.  A.  H. 
Honevman.  first  co<-k ;  second  cockerel.  Ro- 
badol  Poultrv  Farm,  fifth  cock;  first,  sec 
ond  snl  third  hen;  fifth  T)ullet ;  third,  fourth 
and  fifth  old  pen;  second  and  fourth  young 
pen.  Jill  Farm,  second  cock;  first  cockerel: 
third  pullet.  Irad  T.  Lane,  fourth  hen;  third 
cockerel.     D.  A.   Strayer.  second  imllet. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons— Manetto 
Hill  Poultrv  Farms,  fourth  cock;  fifth  hen; 
third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first  and  second 
pullet;  first  young  pen.  Raymond  D.  Mar- 
tin, first  cock:  fir>;t,  second  and  third  hen; 
''econd  cockerel;  first  old  pen.  E.  H.  Aller- 
ton.  third  and  fifth  cock;  third  jmllet.  The 
Brighthome  Farm.  second  cock.  Henry 
Kiseman,  fourth  hen;  fourth  cockerel.  C.  C. 
Roecker.  first  cockerel.  Mrs.  Henry  Wahn. 
fourth   and    fifth    ])ullet. 

Dark  Cornish— Cortland  H.  Smith,  fourth 
eock;  second  hen;  first  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
,  first  young  pen.  Harry  W^  Stoffer.  second 
oock. '  0!an  Barnes,  third  cock:  third  hen. 
A.  H.  Kirk,  first  cock.  Albert  M.  Bratt.  fifth 
cock;  fourth  hen;  third  cockerel;  fifth  pul- 
let. Silas  H.  Andrews,  first  and  fifth  hen; 
third  pullet.  Stuart  D.  Talbot,  first  and  sec- 
ond cockerel.  Dawn-to-Dark  Poultry  Farm, 
fourth  cockerel.  .Tames  W.  Huey.  second  and 
fourth  pullet  T'rsino  Farm,  second  young' 
pen.     Frank  R.  Willis,  fifth  cockerel. 

White  Cornish — Treweryn  Farms.  Poultry 
^ept.,  third  cock;  second  hen;  second  i-o«k- 
<'rel;  first  pullet.  J,  D.  Lesher.  second  cock; 
fl"t  hen;  first  cockerel.  L.  J.  Smith,  first 
cork. 

Eed    Laced    White    Cornish— Robert    Cole- 


BIRD  BROS. 

Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks 

Famous  for  a  Quarter  of  a  Century  as  America's  Leading  Strains  in 
Bronze  Turkeys  and  Partridge  Plymouth  Rock  fowls.  Famous  not  only 
as  leaders  but  becau::e  of  accomplishment  in  perfecting  blood  lines  that 
have  made  the  Bronze  Turkeys  what  they  are  today  and  the  Partridge 
Rocks  one  of  the  most  beautiful  as  well  as  profitable  varieties  of 
Standard-bred  poultry. 

Again  at  Madison  Square  Garden,  Jan.  1924 — 
The  World's  Premier  Show — They  Win 


Cocks  1-2-5  Hens  1-2-4-5 

Cockerels  1-2-3-4-5   Pullets    1-2-3-4-5 

Cocks   1-2-3-4-5  Hens  1-2-3-5 

Cockerels  1-2-3-4-5    Pullets     1-2-3-4-5 
Old  Pen  1  Young  Pen  1 


GIANT  BRONZE 

Partridge  Rocks 

Such  Winnings  Speak  Louder  Than  Words 

and  that  is  an  idea — it  is  why  we  go  to  the  famous  Garden  year  after 
year  to  place  our  stock  on  display  and  in  competition  at  the  World's 
Greatest  Poultry  Show,  that  these  Quarter  Century  Bred  Proven  Strains 
will  be  tested  to  the  greatest  test  of  all. 


Think 

Of  It- 


10  out  of  a 

8  out  of  a 

6  out  of  a 

6  out  of  a 

8  out  of  a 


possible  10  Firsts 
possible     8  Seconds 
possible     8  Thirds 
possible     7  Fourths 
possible     8  Fifths 


HUNDREDS  OF  CHOICE  BREEDERS  READY  FOR  DELIVERY  NOW 

Let  us  supply  you  with  breeders  of  the  highest  order,  breeders  that 
will  not  only  produce  for  you  winners  for  the  shows  but  layers  of  ex- 
ceptional attainment. 

Toms,  $15  up;  Turkey  Hens,  $15  and  up.  Partridge  Rocks — Sin- 
gle Birds  at  $5,  $10  and  $15  each  and  up;  Special  Mated  Pens  (male 
and  4  females)  at  $25,  $50  and  $75. 

Our  new  1924  catalogue  is  ready,  FREE  to  all  interested.  Write 
for  it  today. 

BIRD  BROS.,    Box  J,    MEYERSDALE,  PA. 

(See  other  adv.   on  page   106) 


Whiting  Farms 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 
S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

At  the  Great  Rochester  Show,  January. 
1924,  mv  Leghorns  won:  Cocks  1-2-3-4; 
Hens  1-2-4;  Cockerels  1-2-3-4;  Pullets 
1  2-:].'>;  Old  Pens  12;  Young  Pens  1-2; 
Rest  Display,  Champion  Male  and  Female. 
In  .Single  Comb  Reds  I  won:  Pullets  1-2-3. 

My  matings  for  1924  are  very  superior, 
made  with  great  care  and  have  my  com- 
7>lete  confidence  for  satisfactory  results. 
Your  wants  will  have  my  personal  care. 

Excellent  Breeding  Stock  for  Sale. 
Write     me     your     wants.       Satisfaction 
assured. 


First    Cock    and    Champion    Mala. 
Rochetter,   N.   Y.,   1924 


O.   L.   WHITINO 


PITTSFOED,  N.  T. 


1  ; 

lii 


lit 


f' 


; 

■ 


208 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


man,      first      cockerel;       second     pullet.        R. 
Townsend   Harrison,    first   pullet. 

Black       Sumatra — Chanter       Cornish,       all 

A  ^y  A  r  (i  S 

Speckled  Sussex— Harold  W.  Kuhl,  fifth 
cocJt  •  fifth  hen.  Joseph  Preece.  second  cock : 
second  hen;  second  cockerel;  first  and  third 
pullet  Willow  Poultry  Farm,  first,  third 
and  fourth  cock;  first  and  fourth  hen;  first 
and  fourth  cockerel;  second  and  fourth  pul- 
let; first  young  pen.  J.  D.  DeVer  Hogers  & 
Son.    Jr.,    third    hen;      third    cockerel;     fifth 

White  Breasted  Black  Polish — A.  Kessel, 
first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first 
old  pe4i;  second  young  pen.  James  Hen- 
drie,  second  cockerel;  second  pullet.  Charles 
E.  Smith,  first  young  pen.  ,      ,      „       , 

Silver  Spangled  Hamburg — J.  J.  Bryden. 
fourth  cock;  fifth  hen;  fifth  uullet.  Dr  J. 
S  Wolfe,  first,  second  and  third  cock;  first 
hen-  first  cockerel;  second  pullet.  Arch  L. 
Mavo,  sec(  nd  and  third  hen;  second  cock- 
erei-  first  and  third  pullet.  Charles  C.  rirau, 
fourth    hen;      third    cockerel;     fourth    pullet; 

first   old   pen.  ,         ,        ,,  ^^ 

Lakenvelders  —  Wildwood       Farms.        all 

Mottled  Houdaus — Morj;an  Steinmotz,  first 
coi-k;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
Will-am    Mackay,    second    cock. 

White      Houdans — H.      F.      .Goenann,      all 

LaFlcche— Captain  John   A.   Fi.sh,  all  awards 
Silver  Campines — Jerome      Thompson,      all 

*^  Goideu  Campines— Thomas  O.  Perry,  first 
cock-  first  and  s-econd  hen;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet;  first  young 
pen.  C.  G.  Battles,  second  cock;  fourth  and 
fifth  cickerel;  third  pullet.  Mrs.  W.  B. 
rraincrd.    third    cockerel;     first   old    pen. 

Buttercups— C.  Sydney  Cook,  Jr.,  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  cmkerel;  first  and  sec- 
ond pullet.     J.  Harry  Eddy,  third  pulle^ 

Exhibition  Game  Black  and  Red—Mu»lge 
&  Son.  first  code;  first  and  third  pullet  Ld- 
ward  Kessel,  first  cockerel;  second  and  four.h 

'^^Black  Red  Pit  Game — Thomcroft  Stnbles 
second,  third  and  fuorth  cock;  first  second 
and  third  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet. 
Wildwood  Farms,  first  cock.  James  Anthouy 
fifth  cock.  Thomas  Cadwallader.  first  and 
fifth  cockerel ;  first  and  second  pullet.  Dr. 
W  B.  Cadwallader.  second  and  thirl  cojk- 
erel-     third    and    f  urth    pullet. 

Blue    Pit    Game — Brighthcme    Farms,     an 

"^'srown  Bed  Pit  Game— Wildwood  Farms, 
first  cock.     James  Anthony,  first  hen. 

White  Ha<:klcd  P.t  Game— W  ild  wood 
Farms,    all    awards. 

Pyle  Pit  Game — Wildwood  Farms,  first 
cock.     John  H.  Irwin,   second  cock. 

Hennle    Pit    Game— Wildwood    Farms,    all 

*^Oray     Pit      Game — Richard      Markle,      all 

*^Du<iwlng    Pit    Game — Brighthome    Farms, 
second   cock.      Wildwood   Farms,  first  cock. 
AGO.    Pit    Game— Richard    Markle.    first 
cook.'     Mips     Joanna    Karles.     second     ccok ; 
third  cockerel;    first  young  pen.     Harry  Ris 
den.   first  and    second  cockerel. 

Black    Java — Captain    John    A.    Uisn,    au 

awards.  ^ 

Geese 

Toulouse — Samuel  G.  Thayer,  second  old 
gander;  fourth  old  goose.  Ferguson  Farms, 
fifth  old  gander;  third  old  goose;  third 
young  gander;  third  young  goose.  Forest 
Farms,  third  and  fourth  old  gander;  third 
old  goose;  first  young  gander;  first  young 
goose.  Dawson  Bros.,  first  old  »»»<*•' v  "f] 
old  goose.  Twin  Brook  Game  Farm,  A'th  o Ul 
goose;  fifth  young  gander.  Dr.  Kendall, 
fourth  young  gander,  fifth  young  goose.  H. 
A.  Seeger,  second  young  gander;  second 
young    goose.       Maple    Farm,     fourth     young 

^^^Emhden — John  Stickles,  fourth  old  gan- 
der; fourth  old  goose;  third  young  gander; 
third  young  goose.  C.  W.  King,  third  old 
gander;  first  old  goose;  second  young  gan- 
der Forest  Farms,  first  old  gander;  second 
old*  goose;  fourth  young  gander;  second 
young  go'<se.  Dawson  Bros.,  second  old  gan- 
der- third  old  goose.  Mrs.  Henry  Wahn, 
first'  vounc  gander;    first  young  goose. 

African— Dawson  Bros.,  first  old  gander 
Forest  Farms,  third  old  gander;  first  old 
goose;  second  young  gander.  Twin  Brook 
Farms,  second  old  gander;  second  old  goose; 
first  young  gander;  first  young  goose.  Mrs. 
Henry   Wahn,  fourth  old  gander;    second  old 

goose.  ...»     i     tj. 

Brown  Chinese — Dr.  Kendall,  first  old  gan- 
der- first  old  goose.  Forest  Farms,  second 
and'  third   old   gander;    second   and   third   old 

^"whlte  Chinese — Dr.  Kendall,  third  old  gan- 
der- third  old  gaose.  Forest  Farms,  first  and 
third  old  gander;    first  and  second  old  goose; 


first  young  gander;  second  and  third  young 
goose.  Twin  lirook  Farms,  second  young 
gander;      first     young    gt>ose. 

WUd     Canadian — Twin     Brook     Farm,     all 

Egyptian — Twin  Brook  Farm,  all  awards 
in  old  stock.  II.  O.  Havemeyor.  all  awards 
in   young  stock. 

Top-Knot — Dr.    Kendall,    all    awards. 
Sehastapol— Twin    Hrook   Farm,   all   awards. 

Ducks 
Pckin — H.  C.  Sharkey,  fifth  old  drake.  Roy 
E.  Pardee,  first  and  fourth  old  drake;  first 
and  second  old  duck;  fifth  young  duck;  first 
old  pen;  third  young  pen.  Mrs.  Daniel  Gug- 
genheim, second  old  drake;  fourth  youmg 
drake;  first  young  duck;  third  old  pen;  sec- 
ond young  pen.  Green  Tree  Farm,  third  old 
drake;  third  and  fourth  old  duck;  second. 
third  and  fourth  young  duck;  first  and  tift 
young  drake;  second  old  pen;  first  young 
pen.  Homan  Bros.,  fifth  old  duck.  Jersey 
Ridge  Farm,    second  and  third   young  drake. 

Rouen — Mrs.  M.  Seaman,  third  old  drake. 
Wajacket  Farm,  first  and  second  old  drake; 
second,  third  and  fourth  old  duck;  first  and 
second  young  drake;  first  and  second  young 
duck;  first  old  pen.  Dawson  Bros.,  third 
young   duck.     Clarence   King,   first  old   ducK. 

Cayuga — Clarence  W.  King,  second  old 
drake;  first  old  duck;  first  young  drake; 
first  young  duck;  first  young  pen.  Fon-t 
Farms,  first  old  drake;  second  old  duck; 
second  voung  drake;  second  young  duck. 
Wood  &'  Watson,  third  young  drak»';  tliird 
young   duck. 

Gray  Call — Twin  Brook  Farm,  first  old 
drake;  first  old  duck.  Clarence  W.  King, 
first  young  pen.  Wood  &  Watson,  second 
old  drake;  second  old  duck.  Mrs.  Henry 
Wahn.  first  young  drake;  first  and  second 
young    duck. 

White  Call — J.  A.  Seeger,  second  old 
drake;  second  old  duck.  Twin  Brook  Farm, 
first  old  drake;    first  old  duck. 

East  India — J.  A.  Seeger,  first  old  duck; 
first  old  drake.  Twin  Brook  Farm,  second 
old  drake;    first  young  duck. 

Colored  Muscovy — J.  A.  Seeger,  first  old 
drake;  fourth  and  fifth  young  drake.  Forest 
Farms,  first  old  drake;  first  old  duck;  first 
young  duck;  second  young  drake;  first  young 
pen.  H    L.  Penniman.  third  old  drake.  Rev.  J. 

0  Taylor,  fourth  old  drake;  second,  third 
and  fourth  old  duck;  second,  fourth  and 
fifth  vourg  duck.  White  Rock  Farms,  second 
old  drake;  first  young  drake.  Twin  Brook 
Farm,   third   voung  drake;     third   young  duck. 

White  Muscovy — Ophir  Farm,  third  and 
fifth  old  drake;  fourth  old  duck;  second 
young  drake;  second  young  duck.;  second 
voung  pen.  I.  A.  Church.  M.  D..  second  old 
drake;  first  old  duck;  third  young  drake; 
third  young  duck;  first  old  pen;  first  young 
pen.  J.  N.  Hazlett.  fourth  old  drake.  Mrs. 
Henry  Wahn.  first  old  drake;  second  and 
third  old  duck;  fourth  young  drake;  first 
young  duck;  third  young  pen.  Twin  Brook 
Farm,  fifth  old  duck;  first  young  drake; 
fourth  young  duck.  ,      „     t^      a     » 

Blue  Muscovy — I.  A.  Church,  M.  D..  first 
old     duck.       Brighthome     Farm,     balance     of 

awards.  ...^       ,      ^  m     t. 

Buff    Muscovy — Twin    Brook     Farm,     first 

young    duck.       Captain    Fish,     second    young 

drake.  ,,  , 

Wild  Black — H.  F.  Havemeyer.   all  awards. 

Fawn    and    White    Runner — Gaebel    Bros 
second  old  drake.     Geo.  B.  Hall  &  Bros.,  bal- 
ance of  awards. 

Penciled  Eunner — Gaebel  Bros.,  all  awards. 

Mallard — Twin  Brook  Farms,  first  and  sec- 
ond old  drake;  first  and  second  old  duc^; 
first  young  drake;  second  young  duck;  first 
old  pen.  Westwood  Farm,  third  old  drake; 
third  old  duck;  second  old  drake;  first 
young  duck;  second  old  pen;  first  young 
pen.  Ursino  Farm,  fourth  and  fifth  old  drake; 
fourth  and  fifth  old  duck;  fourth  and  fifth 
young  drake;  third  and  fifth  young  duck; 
third  old  pen;  second  young  pen.  H.  O. 
Havemeyer,  third  young  drake;  fourth  young 

duck. 

Pheasants 

Several  Varieties — Mrs.  Arnold,  all  awards. 
Turkeys 

Bronze — Bird  Bros.,  first,  second,  third  and 
fifth  cock;  first,  second,  fourth  and  fifth  hen; 
first,  second,  third,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel; 
first,  second,  third,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet. 
E.  C.  Spain,  fourth  cock.  O.  F.  Decker,  third 
hen. 

Narragansett — Forest  Farm,  second  cock; 
second  hen;  third  cockerel;  first  nullet.  Ax- 
tell  Farm,  first  cock ;  first  hen ;  second  cock- 
erel;  second  pullet.  Wood  Bee  Farm,  third 
cock;    first   cockerel. 

Bourbon  Red— Forest  Farm,  first  cock; 
first  hen.  Axtell  Farm  second  cock;  second 
hen;     first  cockerel;     first  pullet. 

White — E.  J.  Niben.  third  cock;  fourth 
hen;  second  and  fourth  cockerel.  J.  H. 
Stickles,    second   cock;     fifth  hen;     fifth   cock- 

1  erel;     third  and  fourth   pullet.     Forest  Farm, 


< 


fourth  0(  ck ;  first  and  second  hen;  thiid 
(Mickcrel;  first  and  second  pullet.  A\tell 
Farm,  fifth  ccok;  third  hen;  fifth  piillet 
Ha|>py  Valley  Farm,  first  cock.  J.  A.  See-'fir 
first  cockerel.  "    ' 

Bantams 
Golden  Sebright  Itussell  Pope,  third  and 
fourth  cock;  second  and  fourth  hen;  second 
and  third  cockerel;  first,  second  and  fifth 
pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Frank 
W.  Mains,  fir.t  and  fifth  cock;  first  hen- 
filth  »  '  <  k«'rel.  Fred  lieyler,  second  cock- 
third  and  fifth  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  third 
pulU't  ;  second  young  pen.  J.  Hart  Welch, 
first  cockerel;  fourth  jiullet.  Daniel  p| 
Shove,  ^ocond  old  pen.  Polk  E.  Moore,  third 
old  pen. 

Silver  Sebright — J.  H.  Mehring,  second 
cock.  Frank  W.  Maines,  first  and  fourth 
cock;  first  and  fourth  hen;  third  and  fifth 
cockerel;  third  and  fifth  pulh't.  .1 
Hart  Welch.  third  cock;  third  hen. 
Frederick  H.  Stillwagen,  second  hen; 
second  cockerel ;  first  pullet.  Alfred  K. 
Robinson,  fourth  cockerel;  second  jtuUet.  C. 
Higelow  iJ.  Sayres.  fifth  hen.  B.  K.  Starr. 
first  cockerel ;  fourth  .  pullet.  Daniel  p. 
Shove,  first  old  pen.  P(i)e  E.  Moore,  second 
old  pen. 

Rose  Cimb  White — Herbert  C.  Gulliford. 
second  cock;  fourth  hen.  Albert  C.  Keeney, 
first  cock;  first  hen.  Allan  Georgeson,  sec- 
ond and  third  hen;  fir>-t,  third  and  fourth 
pullet.  J.  Hart  Wi'lch,  first  cockerel;  second 
pullet. 

Rose  Comb  Black — Elizabeth  H.  Sealy,  sec- 
<»nd  and  third  cock;  third  youn-:  pen.  Ellen 
Day  Ranken,  fifth  cock;  first  and  second 
hen;  fourth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet;  second 
young  pen.  Stanley  W.  Trethaway,  first  and 
fourth  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen.  (}.  K.  R. 
(;nnie  Farm,  fifth  hen.  Lintcad  Farm,  first, 
second  and  fifth  cocken«l ;  fir-t,  si'.-ond.  third 
and  fourth  j>ullet ;  first  young  |.cn.  William 
V.  Babka.  third  cockerel.  J.  N.  Hazelett. 
first   old   i)en. 

Black  Tailed  Japanese — E.  Darby  Moore 
second  cock;  fir>t  hen;  second  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  B.  W.  Musher,  first  cock;  fourth 
cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet.  Willium 
F  Albers.  first  cocker  I ;  fourth  pullet.  Ir- 
ving Spivack.  third  cock.  Winterthur 
Farms,    third   «ockerel;     fifth   pullet. 

Black    Japanese — William     F.     Albers,    all 
awar«ls.  ....  , 

White  Japanese — V.  N.  Markle,  all  awards. 
Frizzled  Japanese — William   F.    Albers,  all 
awards. 

Golden    Japanese — William    F 
awards. 

Gray     Japanese — William     F. 

awards.  ...         a    » 

L'ght  Brahma-  Carl  H.  Munkelwitz,  .irst 
and  second  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first 
and  second  cockerel;  first  and  second  pulle*; 
first  young  pen.  (iilbert  Wilson,  th:rd  cock; 
third  cockerel.  John  C.  Konam.  fourth  co.-k; 
third  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  third  pullol ;  sec- 
ond young  pen.  Frederick  H.  Sti  w«<en. 
fourth  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  J. 
Hart  Welch,  fourth  pullet. 

Buff  Cochin — Theodore  Helm,  first  cock. 
M  L.  Parr,  fifth  cock;  second  and  third  hen; 
second  cockerel;  first  pullet.  C.  B.  Schlcyer. 
second  and  third  cock;  fourth  cockerel;  sec 
ond.  third  and  fifth  pullet;  first  young  pen. 
William  T.  Fillman,  fourth  cock;  fifth  cocii 
erel.  Empire  Poultry  Yards,  fourth  hen.  J. 
Hart  Welch,  first  hen.  Henry  W.  ^harpe, 
fifth  hen;  third  cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  Loais 
Fletcher,  first  cockerel.  Russell  Pope,  seoua 
old  pen.     Charles  M.  Smith,  first  old  pen. 

Partridge  Cochin— James  V.  Johnson,  sec- 
ond and  third  cock;  first  and  third  hen;  hrst 
and  third  cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet. 
George  A.  Knight,  first  cock;  second  hen. 
second  cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  Louis  u. 
Fletcher,    fourth    cockerel;    third    pulh^t. 

Wte      Cochin— Harold      H.      Munkelwitz. 
fourth    cock;    fourth    cockerel,      Charges  JN*^ 
gel!      fifth    cock.       Sunset    Hill    Farm,    th  ra 
f!ck;  tiiSd  hen;  second  cockerel ;   first  pulhj; 
Thomas    J.    Ellis,    second    cock.      "^  /'■% 
erts.    first    cock;     second    hen.       9*^"%,"; 
Hart     first   and  fourth    hen.      Louis   B."" 
Cher     fifth   hen       William    A.  Orr.    third  and 
fifth  cSckerel.     Joel  H.  Moyer,  first  cockere 
second  pullet.     John   H.  Butters     fourth  pul 
let       James   V.    Monaghan,    third    pullet,     i- 
M.  Goldsby  &  Son.  second  young  pen. 

Black  Cochin— Ockers  &  Maasch,  first  ami 
second  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  nf  \  ™ 
erel;  first  and  second  pullet.  i;^,"i'*^r2ii 
ster.  fifth  cock;  fifth  cockerel  \V .  H.  Cra'K, 
third  and  fourth  cock;  second  and  fifth  nen. 
second  cockerel;  fifth  pullet  John  H  H« 
tars,  first  hen.  Oram  S.  Bell  third  cnckerel. 
third  pullet.  M.  L.  Parr,  fourth  cockerel. 
W.  A.  Marshall,  fourth  pullet. 

MUle  neur— Edith  M.  Ra'^^o''^-,^''"*,  ^hiJd 
third  hen.  Julian  M.  Platz.  second  and  thir" 
cork;  second  and  fourth  hen;  second  cock 
erel;  first  pullet;  first  young  pen.  ^-^^ 
Welch,  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  second  puu"- 


Albers.    all 
Albers,    all 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


209 


plain   White    Polish— Fonn    Bantam    Yards. 

""Rlngle' Comb    White  Leghorn— Satisfaction 
n    ,urv'   Yards,    all    awards. 
^*  Stogie    Comb    Rhode    Island    Red-James 
\t'ilits    all  awards. 

Buff'    Orpington— James     Christopher,      all 

*^^SiiveV   Spangled  Hamburg -Arch    L.    Mayo. 

•"cilden' spangled   Hamburg— Mrs.    M.    Sea- 

""whUe  |uk5^.Tc.rsey  Ri.lge  Poultry  Yards, 
,  ,!rih  cock.  (i.  D.  Tilly,  fifth  cock;  fifth  hen; 
Pre  F  ll'nkel.  third  cock.  Wood  Bee  Poul- 
frv  Farms,  first  aod  s.-.,nd  cock;  se<M.n< 
;7n-  second  and  third  cocker.'l;  first  and 
JnAh  pullet.  Klizabcth  11.  Scaly.  f..urth 
Ln  first  cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet. 
Forde  Whitfield,  first  and  third  hen;  fifth 
fo.kercl;     fifth     pullet.       Allan    Day     Kankin. 

^'SlS'^BreaSted  Red  Game-J.  K.  &  H.  1. 
Pr,)kaw  first  and  second  cock;  first,  second. 
!lir;i  and  fifth  cockerel;  second  pullet.  Ir 
in  J  Mfttla.-k.  fourth  cock;  fifth  hen;  fifth 
m  let  '  Evan  Davi.e.  third  cck ;  first  hen. 
'a  raliam  Pearson,  fifth  cock.  Herbert  L. 
\V..i.llev  second  hen;  socond  youn-r  pen. 
lV,.,  is'w.  Hummell.  third  hen.  William 
Hftmmal  f -urth  cockerel;  first  and  third  piil- 
w  \l  HobiMson,  fifth  hen.  C.  &  K.  Ka.ilT 
man.   fourth   pullet,     .lohn   U.   Metcalfe,   fourth 

''"Brown  Red  Game— T.  D.  Hook,  first  co.  k ; 
fir  then-  fourth  .-ockerel ;  third  pullet.  Wil- 
liam Hammall.  first  cockerel;  first  pullet 
u-ili^Mi  W.  II  hues,  third  cockerel;  fourth 
jMiUet.  (Mover  Lawn  .  Farm,  second  cockerel; 
Rpcond   i>ullet. 

Go'dcn    Duckwing— Irvin    ('..    Matlock,    sec- 
ond co.k ;    first    hen       •'"»'"  Wilkin,   first  cock  ; 
first  a  !>1  second   cockerel;     third   pullet.    A  bra 
ham     IVarsrn.     third     cockerel;      first     pullet 
Weoervelt    Havwood,    fifth    cockerel;      fourth 
)»ullet.      R.  Robinson,   fourth  cockerel;   sec-ond 

'"silver  Duckwing — James  H.  Vincent,  sec- 
rnd  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first  l;"'l«'t. 
p  u  K  Stowe,  first  cock;  first,  third  and 
fourh  coikerel.  Robert  H.  Gould,  second 
cockerel-  fourth  pullet.  M.  D.  \N  mg.  fifth 
cockerel:  fifth  pullet.  Joh^  Filkin.  second 
millet.      Irvin   J.   Matlock,   third  j.ullet. 

Birchen  Game— H.  C.  &  M.  L.  Knglish. 
tlir.l  and  fifth  c'.ck ;  first  and  third  hen; 
third  and  fourth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet;  first 
old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Mrs.  Ro»»ert  .). 
Walden.  first  and  second  cock;  sec.nd  lien; 
fifth  cockerel.  Joe  Needle,  fourth  cock; 
fdirth  and  fifth  hen;  first  ccokerel;  fourth 
Millet.  William  irammall,  second  cockerel. 
J.  Hart  Welch,  first  and  third  pullet.  Fran- 
ri     W.    Hummell.    second    pullet. 

Red  Pyle  Game — Linstead  Farms,  second 
cock-  first  pullet.  Harry  Dawson,  third  cock. 
J.  Hart  Welch,  first  cock;  second  hen.  C. 
ft  E  Kauflfman,  fourth  cock;  first  and  thir«I 
hen;  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel;  third  and 
fourth  pullet.  Al  Robinson,  fifth  cock ;  fourMi 
hen-  first  cockerel.  William  V.  Babka,  fifth 
h^n.'  William  Hammal.  third  cockerel.  Wil- 
liam W.  Hohnes.  second  cockerel;  second 
pu'ipt.      Westervelt   Haywood,    fifth    pullet. 

White   Game — W.    D.    Keeney,    second    hen; 
first  cockerel.     Jacob   Eberly,   third  hen;   sec 
ond  cockerel;  second  pullet.      F.  D.   E.  Stowe. 
fir  t  hen;     first   pullet. 

Black  Game — Charles  M.  Smith.  all 
awards. 

Black  Red  Old  English— Wood  Bee  Poultry 
Farm,  all   awards. 

Spangled  Old  English  Game — WMlliam  W. 
Hhnes.  first  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel; 
fir  t  pullet.  Wood  Bee  Poultry  Farm,  first 
hon. 

Dark    Cornish — Jacob    Eberly.    all    awards. 

Black  Red  Pit  Game — Ancell  H.  Ball,  sec- 
o-d  third  and  fourth  cock ;  first,  second. 
third  and  fourth  hen;third  and  fifth  cockerel; 
fir  t,  third  and  fourth  pullet;  first,  second 
and  third  yi  ung  pen.  John  I.  Downey,  first 
••""k;  fifth  hen;  second  and  fifth  pullet 
Walter  Teagle.  first  cockerel.  H.  E.  Klein, 
fcurth   cockerel. 

Brown      Cochin — Daniel 
awards. 


P.      Shove,      all 


Display  Booths — Main  Floor 

American   Poultrv  School.   Kansns  City,   M". 

Wm.    Bartels    Co..    4.'^    Cortlandt    St.,    New 
York  City- — Poultry   .Supjilies. 

Beacon    Milling   Co.,    Auburn,    N.   Y. — Poul- 
try Feed. 

Buckeye    Incubator    Co.,     .Springfield,     O. — 
Incubators  and  Brooders. 

•Albert   Dickinson   Co..    30   Church    St.,   New 
York   City — Poultry    Feed. 

Pleischmann     Yeast     C ».,     701     Washington 
St..   New    York.    N.    Y. — Poultry    Feeds. 

E.  F.  Hodgson  Co..   71  Federal   St..  Boston. 
Maas.— Portable   Houses. 


A  RECORD  OF  TRIUMPH  &  ACHIEVEMENT 

At  the  World's 
Supreme  Poultry  Exhibition 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 
JANUARY,  1924 

SCHILLING'S  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS  WIN 


Cocks — Second,  Third 
Hens— First,  Third,  Fifth 
Old  Pens — Second,  Fourth 


Cockerels — Fourth,  Fifth 
Pullets— First,  Fifth 
Young  Pen — First 


Winning  One-Half  of  All  Firsts  Against  the  Field 

or  Jis  many  firsts  as  all  other  exhibitors  combined.  Prtiuounced  one  of  the  super  classes 
of  the  ]\i2l  (iarden  .Show.  Where  National  Club  Show  winners  as  well  as  champions 
of  the  West   together  with  the  Jjest   of  the   Ka>t  battled  for   honors. 

Choice  Breeders  In  Cocks,  Hens,  Cockerels,  Pullets  and  Mated  Pens 
are  ready  for  you  now — all  pure  in  the  Schilling  blood  lines  that  com- 
bine the  breeding  qualities  that  produce  champions  as  well  as  birds  that 
are  proven  layers. 

from    all   our   matings.      Send   today    for   Free,    beautifully    illustrated 
catalogue  that  pictures  and  describes  the  Schilling  line. 

Customers  by  the  score  tell  us  of  remarkable  egg  records — both  individual  as  well 
as  flock — and  we  know  these  reports  are  accurate  by  our  own  records.  We  are  ready 
to  serve  you. 


ROCHESTER 


SCHILLING  LEGHORN  FARM 

Box  A,   Brighton   Sta. 


NEW  YORK 


WaMWWMMNNMMM 


KMNHMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMmMMMM 


DUFFIELD  FARM 


COLUMBIAN 
PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 


AT    "THE   GARDEN"    SHOW.   JANUARY,    1924,   THEY   WIN 
Cocks — Second  Pi'lletc — Second  and  Fifth 

Hens — Second,  Fifth  Old  Pen— Second  Young  Pen — Third 

This  following  on  (  ur  win  at  Boston,  January   1.  1924  where  Duflfield  Farm  won  Best  Display. 

LJ  ATrr^UIlM/^    Cr^r^Q   from   30   selected   matings   now  ready    for  you.      Duffield   Farm 
rl/\  1  L^mi^Vl  ILOVJO   ,J,.vi.tes    over   :!i'   acres   to   the  puri)Ose   (f   breeding  and    raising 
COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS  and  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 
Hook  your  order  now  for  immediate  or  future  delivery.     We  never  before  have  had  such 
quality  to  offer  you. 
DUFFIELD  FARM,  A.   C.   B.IHnger,   Mgr.  Box  A  LITTLE  COMPTON,  R.   I. 


WMWMMWWMMMMH 


IMMMM«nMMHMMtMWW«MM(MWWWM<«MWWWWWWMMtMW«MWMM^^ 


** Americans  Best 


99 


LIGHT     BRAHIVIAS 

Madison  Square  Garden,  N.  Y.,  Winners,  1924— First  Young  Pen,  First  Old  Pen. 
Our   Strain   Bred  for   35   years.     A  choice  lot  of   selected   breeders   for   sale.      Eggs   for 

hatching.      Write    for    circular   and   prizes. 


BALCH  &  BROWN 


MANCHESTER,  CONN. 


hmmmmmmvma 


WMMMMMMMM 


RESSEGUIE 


MMnaMamMMWWNMNNMManMMMMMWMMMMWMnMMir 

BARRED   PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 

Winner*  at  the  Great 
1924        BUFFALO,  IM.  Y.,  SHOW        1024 

In  the  feature  class  rf  the  show  my  birds  won  Cock  1-2,  Hens  1-2-3-4-5,  Cockerel  2-5, 
Pullet  1-2-3-5.  First  and  Second  Old  and  Young  Pens.  Chamidon  Male,  Shape  and  Color  Male 
and  Female.  Mayor's  Cup  for  Best  Display    etc.  *    *  v^-  - 

EGOS  FOR  HATCHING  from  selected  matings.     Book  your  orders  now.     A  few  choice 

cockerels  f(  r  sale. 

MILLERS,  N.  Y. 


L.  B.  RESSEGUIE 


MMMMMWWMMi 


.^r'idge  wyandottes 

Win  Best  Display  Madison  Sq.  Garden,  N.  Y.,  1924 

Thev  also   win   First  and   Second   Old   Pen;    First   and   Second   Youn-r  Pen;     Second   Cock; 
'Second  Hen-'    First.  Fourth   and   Fifth  Pullet.      This  line  has   won   Best  Display   at 

THIS  GARDEN.  NEW  YORK,  SHOW  FOR  13  YEARS 

selected  Stock  for  Sale.     EGGS  FOR  HATCHING.     Circular  free.     Satisfaction  assured. 

SHEFFIELD  FARM,  H.  B.  Hark,  Mgr.,  GLENDALE,  OHIO 

8m  other  ad  in  this  issue 


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It. 


210 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


M.  R.  Jacobus,  Ridgefield.  N.  J. — Feed 
Hoppers.  .  . 

MaoNiflF  Horticultural  Co.,  195  Greenwich 
St.,    New    York   City— Poultry    Supplies. 

Martin  R.  Maurer,  Box  <56,  Harrison,  N.  J. 
— Meat  Scraps.  ,    „    ,        ,  „,     , 

Marcy  Farms,  Freehold,  N.  J. — Jersey  Black 

Oiftnt  8 

Model  Poultry  Supply  Co..  :io  Barclay  St.. 
New  York  City — Poultry  Supplies. 

National  Poultry  Institute,  1426  You  bt., 
N.  W.,    Washington.    D.   C. 

The  O.  K.  Company,  157  Water  St.,  New 
York  City — Poultry  Litter. 

Park  &  Pollard.  131  State  St.,  Boston, 
Mass. — Poultry  Feed. 

Pedrick  Poultry  Farm,  Flemington,  N.  J. — 
Jersey  Black  Giants. 

Pratt  Food  Co.,  Philadelphia,  Pa. — Poultry 

Foed 

Quaker  Oats  Co..  17  Battery  Place,  New 
York  City — Poultry  and  Dairy  Feed. 

Quisenberry  Feed  Mfg.  Co.,  Kansas  City, 
Mo. — Poultry    and    Dairy   Feed. 

H.  L.  Raud,  Box  52,  Shrewsbury,  Mass.— 
Artificial  Flowers.  .,      ,      t^     ,* 

Spratt's    Patent,     Newark.    N.    J.— Poultry 

Supplies.  .,       ^  .  ,. 

G.    L.    Stillman.    Westerly.    R.   I.— Dahlias, 

Flower  Seed. 

I.  J.  StrinRham.  Glen  Cove.  N.  Y. — Honey. 

G.  D.  Tilley.  Darien,  Conn. — Ornamental 
Land    and   Water  Fowl. 

United     Brooder     C<>..     Trenton,      N.     J. — 

Brooders.  .„«,.,      , 

Universal  Products  Sales  Co.,  126  Liberty 
St..  New  York  City — Buttermilk. 

Washburn.  Crosby  Co..  Minneapolis,  Mmn. 
— Flour,  Poultry  and  Dairy  Feed. 

E.  C.  Y'oung  Co.,  Randolph,  Mass. — Port- 
able Houses. 

Display  Booths — Lower  Level 
Ace    Farm.     Highland    Mills,     N.     Y. — Milk 

Ooftts 

American  Incubator  Mfg.  Co..  New  Bruns- 
wick,   N.    J.  .^      —    .  XT       V  T 

Buffalo  Incubator  Co.,   BuflFalo,   N.   Y. — in- 
cubators  and  Brooders.       ,.      ,     ,,  ^,     , 
Carter  Feeder    Co.,    Medford.    Mass. — 1  oul- 

try  Supplies.  ^     ,.        * 

Drew  Line  Co..  Elmira.  N.  Y.— Poultry  Ap- 

Educating  Games  Co.,  Inc.,  600  Ogden   St., 

Newark    N    J 

H  W.  Whiting.  601  W^  ISOth  St..  Now 
York,   N.  Y.— H  ney  ^aple  Sugar 

James  Mfg.  Co..  Elmira,  N.  Y.— Poultry 
Appliances  and  Incubators.       ^        ^^         .„     , 

Kohler  Co.,  20  W.  4r,th  St..  New  \ork 
City,    N.    Y.— Electric    Lighting 

Lone  Oak  Poultry  Farm,  Babylon,  N.  Y. — 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  „     ,     .„ 

I^ng     Island     Hatcheries.     Inc..     Rockville 

Centre.  N.  Y.  _  „       .   «.     vt 

Phinotas  Chemical  Co..  237  Front  St.,  New 
York    N.   Y. — Disinfectants. 

Stone  Tar  Products  Co.,  97  South  St., 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.— Cement  and  P»>nt- 

The  Ratin  Laboratory,  Inc.,  116  Broad  St.. 
New  York,  N.  Y.  ^   ^ 

Thermo  Electric  Co..  Inc.,  3110  CarroUton 
Ave..  New  Orleans.   La. — Incubators. 

Twin  Brook  tJame  Farm.  Middlettiun.  N.  J. 
— Ornamental  Land  and  Water  Fowl. 

Vertical  Housing  System.  5  Beekman  5?t., 
Room  634.  New  York  City— Poultry  Ho'ikihs. 

Wellington  J.  Smith  Co..  Dans-Farley  i.Idp.. 
Cleveland,   O. — Incubators. 

Yardley  Mfg.  Co.,  Yardley,  Pa. — Feed  Mix 
era. 

Display  Booths — Restaurant 
Wm.    Bartels    Co.,    4.5    Cortlaftdt    St.,    New 
fork     N.    Y. — Poultry    Supplies. 

D    M.  Joseph.  Farm  Agency,  Vineland.  N    J. 
Lord  Farms,  Methuen.   Mass. — Single  Comb 

White  Leghorns.  ,       v      t      vt^f 

Maurer    Mf?.     Co..     Newark,    N.    J.— Meat 

Northwestern  Yeast  Co.,  North  Ashland 
Ave.,   Chicago,  111.— Poultry  Feed 

Rosenbaam  Bros..  Chicago,  III.— Pou.try 
and  Dairy  Feeds. 

Publications 

American  Poultry  .\dvocate.  Syrncuse.  N.  Y. 
American   Potiltry  Journal.  Chicago.   111. 
Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine.  Hanover.  Pi. 
Inland   Poultry   Journnl.    Indianaitolis.    Ind. 
New   York-  American.  New  York  City. 
New  York  World.  New  Y'ork   City. 
Poultry  Breeders'   Publishing  Co.,  Waverly. 

lo^'*-  .  ...       ^ 

Poultry   Item,    Sellersville,   Pa. 

Poultry   Press.  York.  Pa. 

Poultry    Keeper.    Quinc.y,    III. 

Poultry   Success,   Springfield,   O. 

Poultry   Tribune,   Mount   Morris,   111. 

Reliable  Poultrv  Journal.   Dayton,   O. 

Rural  New  Yorker.  New  York  City. 


SHOWS   AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


i««^>»#>  »#••#**#•■♦  *•#•*#••#• 


CINCINNATI  SHOW 
T.  J.  Sexton 

This  season's  poultry  show,  held  in  Cin- 
cinnati, O.,  December  29  to  January  1.  at 
the  Freeman  Avenue  Armory,  caged  in  addi- 
tion to  200  cats,  approximately  1,200  birds 
of    Standard    varieties    and    1,500    pigeons. 

This  year's  show,  under  the  secretaryship 
of  Edw.  Kiel,  was  favored  with  the  club 
meetings  of  both  the  White  and  Buff  Orp- 
ington Clubs  with  the  result  that  both  of 
these  varieties  presented  especially  strong 
quality  displays.  This  is  particularly  true 
of  the  Buffs  which  as  a  whole  possibly  of- 
fered the  most  uniform  quality  of  any  breed 
in  the  show  although  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 
of  outstanding  quality  in  several  instances, 
l»redominated  in  point  of  numbers  whil8 
the  champion  male  of  the  show  fell  to  the 
White    Leghorns. 

The  poultry  awards  were  placed  by  Judges 

Poertner.    Stream   and   CHpp   to   the   apparent 

satisfaction    of    all    e.xhibitors. 
•  ♦  * 

SOUTH     FLORIDA     FAIR 

Our  many  readers  and  exhibitors  of  poul- 
try who  are  living  in  or  planning  to  enjoy 
Florida's  sunshine  during  the  next  month 
will  be  pleased  to  note  that  the  annual  South 
Florida  Fair  and  Gasparilla  will  be  held  in 
Tampa,  Fla.,  January  31  to  February  9. 
1924. 

The  poultry  department  has  for  several 
years  been  one  of  the  real  leading  features 
of  this  fair  caging  as  it  does  one  of  the 
Southland's  most  representative  displays. 
Coming  as  it  does  during  the  Winter  Tour- 
ist season  it  not  only  attracts  from  the  en- 
tire Florida  West  Coast  but  from  practically 
every  State  in  the  Union  as  well,  thus  en- 
joying i)08sibly  the  largest  attendance  of  any 
fair  in  Florida.  From  a  breeder's  and  ex- 
hibitor's viewpoint  the  jtoultry  department 
of  this  fair  is  worthy  of  sj>ecial  consideration 
as  its  reputation  as  a  "sales  show"  has 
lieen  well  established  among  those  who  have 
had    the  pleasure  of   exhibiting   at    Tampa. 

Letter  just  received  from  P.  T.  Streider, 
the  genial  and  efficient  general  manager  of 
the  South  Florida  Fair,  advises  that  the 
prospects  for  their  poultry  department  are 
exceptionallv  bright,  and  the  indications  are 
that  1924  poultry  show  will  be  the  largest 
in  the  history  of  the  fair.  It  looks  as  if  the 
capacity  of  their  new  poultry  building,  lOOx 
200    feet    will    be    taxed    to    the    limit.      Inci- 


dentally, this  new  building  with  roof  of 
"sawtooth"  type  affording  an  abundance 
of  light  and  ventilation,  is  one  of  the  finest 
and  most  spacious  poultry  buildings  in  the 
South. 

To  those  of  our  readers  to  whom  the  op- 
portunity may  bo  afforded  we  can  offer  the 
assurance  that  a  visit  to  the  poultry  depart- 
ment «if  the  South  Florida  Fair  will  be  both 
especially  interesting  and   instructive. 

•  •  * 

MANATEE    COUNTY   FAIR 

The  poultry  exhibit  at  the  Manatee  County 
Fair,  Bradentown,  Fla.,  February  19-22,  1924, 
is  to  be  the  outstanding  feature  of  this  sea- 
son's exhibition. 

O.  A.  Spencer,  the  capable  secretary  of 
this  association,  has  been  directing  work  in 
remodeling  and  enlarging  the  poultry  build- 
ing to  the  extent  of  accommodating  the  larg- 
est and  most  complete  poultry  exhibit  ever 
caged  in   connection  with  this  fair. 

The  premium  list  comprises  jjrizeg  for  all 
popular  breeds  and  is  now  ready  for  mailing. 
Address  O.  A.  Spencer,  or  N.  B.  McLeod, 
Superintendent  Poultry  Department,  Manatee 
County    Fair,  Bradentown,   Fla. 

•  •  * 

DANVILLE.  ILL.,    SHOW 
Thos.   J.   Sexton 

The  Central  States  Poultry  Show,  held  in 
Danville,  III.,  during  the  week  of  December 
18-23.  1923.  was  one  of  the  best  and  most 
successful  .vhows  in  the  history  of  this  or- 
ganization. The  total  number  of  spceimens 
caged  approximated  1,000  while  the  attend- 
ance was  especially  good  considering  the 
proximity    to   the  holiday    season. 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  made  up  the  larg- 
est disi)lay  of  any  one  breed  and  also  brought 
out  some  birds  of  more  than  average  quality 
while  Dark  Cornish  formed  possibly  the 
strongest  quality  class  as  a  whole  of  any 
breed  in  the  show  and  included  the  grand 
champion.  Awards  were  place<l  by  Judge 
W.  W.  Zike,  of  Morristown,  Ind.,  in  his 
usual    satisfactory   manner. 

The  officers  of  the  Central  States  Show, 
and  whom  we  understand  have  been  re- 
elected for  next  season,  were  W.  E.  Russell, 
president ;  Leonard  F.  W.  Stuebe,  secre- 
tary, and  R.  L.  Willet,  superintendent. 
These  gentlemen  certainly  know  how  to  put 
"on  a  real  show  and  are  deserving  of  even 
more  entries  to  their  splendid  exhibit  of 
this    season. 


TOO    LATE    rOE    CLASSIFICATION 


LAKENVELDEBS 


L.VKF.NVELDKRS— AMKKICA'S  FINEST. 
Stock,  eggs,  chicks.  Bernard  Brorein,  Wa- 
pakoneta.    O.  t'^™ 


Making  Readij  for  tke  Pedigree  Hatck 


(Continued    from   Page    113) 


TEAY  NO.  2, 

SET  MARCH  20,  6  A.  M. 

Hen 

Number 
eggs  set 

Out 

Chicks 
hatched 

Other 

Pen 

N«a.-Fcr. 

Dead(rfrM 

Data 

No.    1 

No.    10 
(yellow) 

10 

0 

1 

No.    fi 

No.      2 
(green) 

8 

o 

0 

and   so  on   for  each  lot  of  eggs  on  the  tray 

Totals 

. 

With  these  record  sheets   in  hand  make   or 
purchase   supplies,   as   follows: 

Wire  cages  or   muslin   bags  of   a  size   suit- 
able to  bring  off  the  hatch  separately  of  each 
hen's    eggs.       For    example,    referring    to    the 
above   record   we    find   we    shall    have   9    eugs 
to    cage    or    bag   from    No.    10    (yellow)     Pen 
No.  1.     A  cage  for  the  purpose  may  be  made 
from    hardware    cloth,    one  eighth    inch    mesh, 
and   should  be  not  less  than   3  i/i    inches  high 
and  afford  not  less  than  8  square  inches  floor 
space    for    each    egg.      A    cage    8x9    inches   or 
6x12    would    serve   for   this    lot.      Fly   screen, 
unless   wired    at    all    edges    is   too   limber    for 
these  oages.     If  eggs  are  to  be  b.ieged,   allow 
ample  space  in  the  bag  for  egg  shells,  chicks, 
and  for  the  chicks  to  escape  death   by  emi>ty 
shells  or  piling  up;     slightly  more  space  than 
in    the    gage.    I    think.      Mosquito    netting    is 
often  used  for  bags  but  toes,  wing  tips,  even 
beaks  catch  in  the  open  mesh  and  I  prefer  a 
coarse    cotton    scrim    costing    about    9    cents 
per    yard    in    the    basement   gection    of    a   de- 


partment store.  Chicks  will  smother  in  a 
closelv  woven  muslin  bag.  Us.'  your  jun«- 
ment'in  making  either  cages  or  bag-<  whioi 
we  are  later  to  place  on  the  egg  tray  of  n  e 
...»,. i.;..„    ...,i    thoroin    hatch    our    various    K'" 


we  are  later  to  place  on  the  egg  tray  oi  u  c 
ma.hine  at.d  therein  hatch  our  various  lots 
of  e.'gs.  Provide  for  all  cage  covers  tliat  ma> 
hv  wired  or  tied  down  to  prevent  «)>"»' V***!!!^ 
hopping  out;  or  coarse  white  thread  and 
long  large  eyed  needles  (several  of  them  aj 
one  mav  be  lost  in  a  rush)  to  ''a-^K  ^""if^,^' 
bags  after  egfirs  have  been  placed  in  tiem. 
Have  ready  to  your  hand  tags  upon  >*h>  J 
rre  recorded  exactly  the  notation  upon  e 
ergs     that     go     into    each    receptacle     for    i"" 

Pedigree  trays  to  replace  the  regular  egK 
travs  of  your  machine  may  be  »»<'me-™*^*'  °' 
,,„rchased  through  a  reliable  in<-'i»"jto%;«;. 
panv.  They  <  ffer  the  advantage  of  pemiH 
ling  chicks  to  drop  into  a  ""'''^7^ ^°"'!;e 
below.  However,  their  fences  «"'».  P^.^f.  '^' 
permanent:  hence  they  do  not  «djust  them 
selves    so  readily    to    the   varying   needs  oi  ■ 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


211 


.5«n  of  oedigree  hatches  as  do  a  va- 
»o';*'«''?°  ages  and  bags  of  varying  shapes 
""FuL  Whatever  pedigree  devices  are  de- 
•?,  H  uDon  great  care  must  be  exercised  to 
cided  upoi     K  ehamber  of  your  machine 

*'  !ta?they  do  m!t  touch  or  interfere  in  any 
'"i  with  any  hot  air  or  hot  water  pipes,  the 
^ImosUit  thermometer,  or  any  other  de- 
*•!!  withi^^  the  egg  chamber  essential  to  the 
IlceeTsful  operation  of  the  machine. 

Also  order  in  ample  time  marking  devices 
,  ,  the  chicks.  I  will  give  you  what  I  my- 
*»'/„.Vand  recommend,  not  for  pen  or  flock 
"'•iiarees  so  called,  that  is  merely  blood  line 
^AWrlel  but  for  individual  complete  pedi- 
Keeffor  «tock  that  is  to  be  kept  under  close 
faUy  individual  observation  from  hatch  to 
breeding  pen-  ... 

First  comes  a   toe  punch;    next   a  H^antity 
„f  colored  npiral  leg  bands,  choose  a  different 
^ninr  of  spiral  band  for  each  hen  in  each  pen 
"InL    chicks    are    to    be    individually    pedi- 
Treed      You    may    buy    these   bands    (see    ad- 
^IrfiainK  columns)    in    twelve   colors    so    that 
«^  need  not  duplicate  colors  in  any  one  pen 
^/♦h«  number   of    females    in    that   pen    does 
it    wceed     12    and    if    that    should    happen 
;?ve   the   thirteenth    hen    two    bands     for    ex^ 
*^JnlP   a    white    and    a    blue,    one    above    the 
nSer  oS  the  same  leg  and  select  another  com- 
h  nalion    for    the    fourteenth    hen    and    so   on. 
}    you  have  mated   two  pens,     t   is  merely   a 
lor  nf  accurate  record  keeping  to  identify 
•"J^lv.   from    Pen     1.    Hen    No.     10     (yellow). 
'i^'^^^ll?  Hen  No     14   (yellow)   so  long  as 
Xr^"  n^^^^a^e  Juplicatrieg  b^ 
Vou   should    hatch    not    lesg    than    25    chicKs 
from  each   hen   under  individual   pedigree   for 
h«  FMson  and  more  than  25   if  possible;  but 
order   at   least    25    bands    of    each    color    yot. 
Save  uJed  upon  the  hens;  and  this  number  o 
tinds   must    be   ordered    in    each    of    at    least 
ihree  s^es   (j.ossibly  a  fourth   later),  in  each 
*olor       T^   make    this    perfectly    clear    let    us 
SuDDOse    you    will    pedigree   hatch    25    chicks 
JoTeach    of    four   hens    banded    respectively 
eTw     red.    green    and    black.       Your    spiral 
oSnd    order,    allowing    for    breakage    or    loss 
should   be   as    follows:      30    chick    size    spiral 
"bands  in  each   of  the  four  color.;     ^Oj*"/*™ 
aiie  spiral    bands    in    ea.  h    of    the    same   four 
Jdors-     30    female    size    (state   breed)    spiral 
Tands'in  each  of  the  same  four  colors;  .and 
later    if  males   outgrew  their  bands,  you   will 

nid'  to  order  a  «"ffi^i-";  """»^^' .^t  Te 
for   your   breed    to    give    them    ^P   a  .   ir. 

will  proceed  from  the  eighteen  h  day  of  in^ 
7ubation  next  month.  ^Meanwhile,  watch  that 
incubator. 


branches    of  trees,    or   on   sheds   or 
fences  in  any  kind  of  weather. 


HATCH   EARLY 

You  know  the  proverb  of  the  early 
bird?  Well,  say  you  do.  You  know 
early  hatching  is  advised  by  the  ma- 
jority of  veteran  poultrymen  under 
certain  conditions  and  facilities,  for 
they  know  by  practical  observation 
and  experience  that  it  pays  to  do  so. 
It  is  not  a  very  difficult  task  to  get 
the  chicks  safely  out  of  the  shell, 
but  from  that  time  till  the  birds  lose 
their  downy  coat  and  put  on  their 
dress  of  feathers,  they  require  extra 
care,  food  and  attendance  to  bring 
them  safely  through  the  usually  in- 
clement days  of  early  spring. 

Early  hatching  is  desirable,  par- 
ticularly with  the  large  breeders,  in 
order  to  enable  them  to  make  large 
and  heavy  birds  by  fall.  They  take 
a  longer  time  to  mature,  and  they 
must  be  well  developed  before  cold 
weather  or  they  will  fail  to  meet  our 
expectations  in  the  show  room  or  in 
egg  production. 


Rats  and  Mice 

Exterminated 


By  our  Scientific  Product  ttiat  is  guar- 
anteed harmless  to  Man,  Poultry  and 
Domestic  Animals.  Kats  and  Mice 
Die  Outside  Premises.  Leave  No 
Odor.  Send  Money  Order  for  $2.00. 
Satisfactory  results  insured. 
The  Ratin  Laboratory  of  PhiU. 
411  N.  Marshall  St.,  Philadelphia.  Pa. 


iUUuuuLriAnpnnnm-|-i ..—  ....... -»»~.»«»^ 


UIIIC  H^^^^^^  ^^^^ 


sStEDS 


HATCHING  EGGS 

lr|\|/:||rr|\         Every     egg     marked 
Cl/IUIICCU    with   pedigree. 

Very     careful    pack- 
ing. 

Mating     list     almost 
ready. 

HERBERT  A.  DANIELS    Grafton,  Mass. 


•MMMMMWMWMMtWMMMMMMMMWWMMMNMMMNMNnMMN 


WWWWMMIMk 


I 


TURKEYS 

The  raising  of  these-  valuable 
fowls  is  profitable  to  the  poulterer 
or  farmer,  and  not  troublesome 
where  the  proper  locations  and  sur- 
roundings for  their  comfort  and 
thrift  are  at  hand.  Ample  room  for 
the  young  and  old  flocks  to  roam 
over,  where  they  can  pick  the  tender 
blades  of  grass  and  the  myriads  of 
insects  in  their  daily  walks  during 
the  mild  and  warm  months  of  the 
year  is  the  most  natural  condition 
for  them. 

The  turkey  retains  the  habits  of 
his  wild  original  ancestors  to  a  cer- 
tain extent,  he  is  of  a  restless,  mi- 
gratory habit  and  loves  to  wander 
through  fields,  hedgerows  and  wood- 
land during  the  daytime  incessantly. 
They  are  a  secretive  as  well  as  a 
wandering  bird.  The  hens  will  steal 
their  nests  whenever  they  have  an 
opportunity,  in  preference  to  de- 
positing their  eggs  in  convenient 
places. 

There  is  very  little  expense  at- 
tending the  raising  of  turkeys  after 
they  are  a  couple  of  months  old,  un- 
til a  few  weeks  before  Thanksgiving. 
Those  intended  for  early  market 
need  no  housing  particularly,  they 
are  hardy,  love  the  open  air  and  are 
content  with  a  roosting  place  on  the 


HOW  TO  MAKE  THE 

POULTRY    BUSINESS    PAY 

Subscribe  for  Everybodys,   if  you 
are  not  already  a  subscriber.     Read 
its  pages  carefully,  and  decide  what 
you    want,   whether   a    fowl   to    pro- 
duce  a  great  number  of  eggs,  or  a 
fowl  for  the  market,  or  both.     Then 
purchase    of    some   reliable    breeder, 
even  if  it  does  cost  a  little  more  to 
start,  it  will  be  money  saved  in  the 
end.     Let  care  and  vigilance  be  your 
watchwords,    and    remember   that    if 
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attended    to    your    business    as    you 
should.     Get  all  the  subscribers  you 
can  for  Everybodys,  for  by  so  doing 
you   will    double   the   value    of   your 
advertisement.  ^ 


LEGHORN  CHICKS  S.C.  Brown  &  White 

Frw  rar.EP.   heavy  producing  stock;    Wyckoff, 
liarron,    Jlollywood,    Taucred    strains. 

LINESVILLE   HATCHERY 
Box  K,  LINESVILLE,  PA. 

BOYER'S    BUFF    PLYMOUTH     ROCKS 

J903.04  wtnner3  at  Boston,  Mass.;  Toronto,  Canada; 
ISaltiinore,  M'l.,  and  Hanover,  Pa.  Choice  breeders 
at  $10  and  up.  EgtfH  from  selected  matings.  $5  for 
15;     $9    for    30.      O.der    direct    from    ad    and    I    will 

LUTHER  BOYER  HANOVER^  PA, 


Shaw*.  "E.  Z.  BILT"  Oal  Sprouter 

COSTS    ABOUJ    $1.00    TO    BUILD 
You  can  build  this  oat  sprouter  In  a  few  hours 
with    a   few   tools  and  your    handy    lumber. 
Hlue  print    and    instructlors.      Only    25c. 
SHAW  PRODUCTS  CO..  Germantown.  Phila.,  Pa. 
Writs   for    Booklet   on    Egg    Charts. 


A. 
G 

E 
N 
X 

s 


WANTED 

We  want  Subscription  Ag«nt« 
and  pay  them  well.  Some  are 
making  better  than  $25  a  week, 
and  in  spare  time  only.  Liberal 
commissions.  Interesting  work. 
A  letter  will  bring  you  terms 
by   return   mail. 

Eyerybodys  Poultry  Maguine 
Hanover  PennsylTanla 


?™iJ^S5??2.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Famou.  Breeder,  and   Layer.—Wmner.   at 
Boaton.  New  York,  Wa.hington  and  other  National  Exh.b.t. 

?eunft:  OM^pfnf  First;   Ypun,  pen   Firs^:  Best  D^^^^^^^^^ 

Won  at  Washington    December  1923    on  Smgle^C  ^.^^^  ,  ^^^^ 

Zi  lifT   bid  Pen.^FrTtt' Young  Pen,  First,  Best  Display. 

ana  Fifth.    <^sEtECTED  BREEDING  STOCK^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^,,,„^ 

gggS  r-    -ecu.    Maun.s.     --«  t.e  A..n..  ^^^^„^.  ,, 

F.  H.  STILLWAGEN  »*»*  ■=- 


MWMWWWWMMMWMMMMMAMMAMM^ 


„    __  _    ,  _^  m^^  ^    WIN  AT  MAMSON  SQUARE  GAHDEN 
P»^gRf^i*    DUCJKS  JANUARY,  1924 

*        EKIN  .    .,h   oM  Drake-   I't   and   2nd  Old   Dock;    1st   Old    Pen. 

"^ITOK^O  BOOS  »d  DUOiaiNGS  for  Inunedlat.  Ddlvery. 

EOT  E.  PARDEE  ^^^ 


CHANTECLER 

^^  „.n,/>*T   AT  MAniSON  SQUARE  GARD 


MMMtMMMnM 


THE 
SUPER -BREED 


Ch 


pullet.      At 
pen. 
entry.     Send 


for  iUtistrated  circular.  Drawer  E  BERUN.  MASSACHUSETTS 

L.  R.  I>«VI1XEBAY^^^^  president  oSanteder  Breeders'  Association 


I 


^ 


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nl' 


li 


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1 1 

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$  ■■ 

y, 

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212 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Classified  Ads. 


Under  this  heading  advertisements  will  be  inserted  for  nine 
cent»  per  word  each  month  for  less  than  three  insertions,  twenty- 
four  cents  per  word  for  three  months,  forty-two  cents  per  word 
for  six  months.  Classified  advertisers  in  Evei-ybodys  Poultry 
Magazine  secure  results.     The  price  is  low;    results  are  sure. 

All  Copy  for  Classified  Advertisements  must  reach  us  by  the 
18th  of  the  month  preceding  date  of  issue.  Change  of  copy  is 
allowed  every  three  months. 

Terms — Net  cash  in  advance  for  number  of  insertions  specified. 
Count  the  words  carefully  to  avoid  delay  in  publishing.  Initials 
and  figures  count  as  words.  No  order  for  classified  advertising 
inserted  unless  accompanied  bv  full  remittance  for  total  number 
of  insertions  ordered  and  no  advertisement  accepted  for  less  than 
an  average  of  $1.00  per  insertion. 

On  writing  any  of  these  advertisers,  please  mention  Everybodys 
Poultry  Magazine. 


-j^- 


Specialty  Club  Directory 

This  Dtre<'tory  is  for  the  benefit  of  ihe  Specialty  Club  Or;:anizations  an«l  that  our  read- 
ers mav  know  the'  names  and  addresses  of  the  livo  Specialty  Clutis.  All  cluh  notices  tniist 
be  unifi  rm.  as  found  below,  and  for  which  there  is  a  nominal  iharj^e  of  53.00  a  year, 
pavable  strictly  in  u'vance. 

Club  Secretary  Address 

Ameruan    Rose    Comb    \Vh  te   Leehorn   Club.... I.     M.    Cnase Wallkill.    N.    Y.    1H5 

American    Columbian    Plymouth    Rock    Chib....'.    H     Mreitipan Lititz.    Pa.    192 

American     p.rfT    WyaMdotte    Cluli Ra  •  b     C.     Ahvood Hanover.     Pu.    1H2 

Amoriran    Wliie    <>ri'iMglon    Club C.    W.    Walker Manninir.    la.    193 

American    Sinjrle  C(  rab    White    Minorca   Club-.n.    (;.    Truman Perrysville.    O.    194 


.l<rsoy    Hlark    (iiant    Club... 
National    Hrnnze    Turkey    Club. 


ANCONAS 


C.    M.    Patre.  .  . 
Chas.    E.    Bird 


.  .Helmar,    N.    .T.    194 
,  Meyersdale,    Pa.    194 


POST'S  "SUPKR"  ANCONAS.  OFFI 
rial  contest  winners  bred  in  line  for  heavy 
fl  )ck  average.  Winners  at  America's  great- 
e  t  shows  and  egg  contests.  They  possess 
wonderful  vigor,  size  and  e;;g  cajiacity. 
Standard-bred,  useful.  Single  Comb  and  Rose 
•C  imb  Anconas.  hatching  eggs,  baby  chicks. 
E'j:h  and  show  stock.  Prices  rc-asonable. 
<}uality  guaranteed.  Free  catalogue.  Write, 
4Sweet  Briar    Farms,   Box    D,   Ontarioville.    111. 

189bmr 


LEWALLEN'S  EXHIBITION  EGG  STRATN 
Single  Comb  Anconas.  The  Two  in  One  egg 
machines.  Won  102  ribbons  and  four  silver 
cups  this  show  aesson.  Still  have  a  few  nice 
breeding  cockerels  at  $5  and  $10.00  each. 
Haby  chicks  and  eggs  in  season.  Write  for 
big  illustrated  catalogue  and  price  list — it 
is  free  for  the  asking.  Worth  M.  Lewallen. 
Ifigh  Point.  N.  C _^^ 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA  BGOS.  '^7.00- 
100.  prepaid.  85  guaranteed  fertile.  Heavy 
laying  blue  ribbon  winners  Illinois  State 
Poultry  Show,  State  Fair  and  Peoria  Exposi- 
tion.     Wiedman    Bros.,    Morton,    111.  18o 

SOUTHLAND  ANCONAS  MAKE  EVERY 
day  a  pay  day  by  laying  more  and  eating  leas. 
Heavy  laying  hens  mated  to  cock  birds  direct 
from  Sheppard's  pen  one.  Chicks  f 25.00  hun- 
dred, dayold  eggs  $2.00  to  $5.00  per  setting. 
Chas.  Watt,  Jr..  Camilla,  Ga.  ^       1S6 

IVY     HILL     ANCONAS     AGAIN     CHAM 
pions    at    great    York    and    Lancaster    Fairs; 
won    best    display.    Rose    and    Single    Combs. 
Orders   taken  for  chicks    and  eggs.     Circular 
free.     Box  E.  Hellam,  Pa^ 187 

A  FEW  CHOICE  BIRDS— COCKERELS 
and  pullets  that  will  prove  their  value  as 
breeders.  Full  value  for  your  dollars  in 
every  bird  purchased.  G.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock 
Haven,   Pa. ^^^^^ 

"HI-GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA 
chicks  bred  for  high  egg  production,  fine 
color  Wn'te  for  prices,  prompt  delivery. 
Knapp'8  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm,  Box 
CE-10.    Shelby.   O. 


ANCONAS 


KAMKNSKY'S  ANCONAS.  WINNERS  AT 
Pittsburgh.  Cocks,  cockerels  for  sale,  both 
combs ;  pullets,  single  combs.  Egcs  for 
hntchiiisj.  J.  S.  Kamensky,  Box  4a,  Sykes- 
ville.  Pa.  IS.'j 

COCKERELS.  FAMOUS  ANCONAS,  SHEP- 

Itarrl'.s  .strain.  World's  best.  3.19  eggs  year. 
Prize  \viniier  strain.  Write,  M.  I.  Rumbaugh. 
r)S22    Park    Ave.,    Cleveland,    O.  185 


SKLLINti  OUT  CHOICE  SHKPPARD 
strain  .Ancona  yearlinirs,  breeders  $1.60. 
worth  $.'>.()0.  Riverdale  Farm,  Mamaroneck, 
N.  Y.  1«5 

SIN(;LK  AND  HOSE  COMB  ANCONAS 
from  .America's  leading  strains.  $1.50  up. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed.  Write.  Wallace 
Hrattrud.   Waseca,    Minn.  185 


SINGLE  COMB  MOTTLED  ANCONAS. 
Birds  of  fine  quality.  Heavy  egg  strain. 
Kijirs  11.50  per  setting.  F.  S.  Bowen,  Route 
2.  Bellefonte,  Pa.  189 


SHEPPARD  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB  AN- 
cona.*.  Etrgs  $1.75.  $2.25.  $3.50  per  setting. 
Sam    Sandow.   Box    150.   Cumming.    Ga.        190 

ANCONAS— SEE  MY  W^NNINGS  AT 
Syracuse  and  Hanover.  Select  breeders 
cheap  for  immediate  sale.  Eggs  from  these 
winners.  Catalogue.  0.  G.  McLaurin,  Dil- 
lon, S.  C.  186 


SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS.  HENS.  PUL- 
lots,  $2.00,  $3.00,  $5,00.  Guaranteed.  G. 
W.  Simms,  Lake.  N.  Y.  185 

SHEPPARD  STRAIN  ANCONA  COCK- 
erels.  Write  your  wants.  Lyle  K.  Lewis, 
Lake   Crystal.   Minn.  185 

BANTAMS 


lH8bam 


"*  GIES'  ANCONAS— GOOD  SIZE  AND 
dark.  Combined  exhibition  and  heavy  egg 
producers.  Canadian  strain.  None  better. 
Write  for  prices  of  hatching  eggs,  R.  S. 
Thomas.   Saltillo.   Pa.  18' 


BRED  TO  LAY  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS. 
Eegs  for  hatching,  dav  old  chicks  of  quality. 
Price  reasonable.  Satisfaction  guaranteed. 
Catalogue  free.  Bernard  M.  Stover,  Box  E, 
Bellefonte,  Pa.  187bm 


^ 


Mass. 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  SIL- 
vor  Sobrights;  Black.  Buflf  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams.  Light 
Brahmns.  Houdans  and  R.  I. 
Reds.  fowl.  Eggs,  $5.00  per  15. 
Daniel     P.     Shove,     Fall     River, 

tfbn 


HUBBARD'S   SPECKLED    SUSSEX   BAN 
tams.     Unusually  attractive  little  birds.      Not 
ev pensive  but  useful.     G.  H.  Hubbard,   Lock 
Haven,  Pa.  185bm 

PIT    GAME,     EXHIBITION    GAME    AND 
bantams.      Wesley    Lanius,    Greensburg,    Ind. 

185 


SILKIES.     $5.00     PAIR.       EGGS,     $2.60. 
Packwood   Poultry    Farm.    Packwood,    In.    187 


BANTAMS 


MANTAMS.  K(JGS.  22  VAKIKTIES.  ciR 
cuiar,  2  ct-nt  stamj).  Fenti  liantam  YaH. 
Desk   32,   Delavan,  Wis,  jg*^ 

FOR  SALE  -LKJllT  BRAHMA  BANTAM^ 
at  '?3.00  and  $r>.0(»  a  i)air.  Oscar  H.  Har 
ner,    Littlestown,    Pa.  jgj 

DARK  BRAHMA  BANTAMS.  FIT  TO  WIN 
at  any  show.  Alf  Cross,  147  Ann  St.,  Lon. 
don.   Out.,    Canada.  '     jgj 

GOLDEN  SEBRIGHT  COCKERELS  $2~5^ 
$.''). 00.        (Tobly's      Poultry      Yards,      Bowline 


Green,   Ky, 


187 


LIGHT   BRAHMAS 


LIGHT  BRAHMA  HATCHING  EGGS 
from  my  Washington,  Pa.,  winners.  Pri?* 
pen  mating.  $4.00  per  15;  yarded  flock 
lieade<l  by  second  |)ri/-e  cockerel,  $2.50  pot 
lo;  .$11  per  100;  baby  chicks,  2.')  $9.00;  W 
$ir>.00;  jiostpaid.  Mrs.  Ola  Honck,  R,  No.  1, 
Scenery    Hill.    Pa.  185 

EGGS  FROM  PENS  CONTAINING  BOS^ 
ton  and  (Jreat  Allentown  Fair  winners  $3 
setting.  Empire  Light  Brahma  Farm,  Sel- 
lersville.  Pa.  tfbm 


"OHIO'S  BEST"  LKJHT  BRAHM.XS. 
Breeding  stock  and  eggs.  J.  Fred  Seas,  Orr- 
ville.    O.  187 


BUTTERCUPS 


WHITE  EAHLOBE  COCKERELS  FOR 
sale.  Etrgs  from  winners  at  New  York  and 
Bii«i»oii,  .$.'). 00  per  setting.  Dr.  Kufus  Howe, 
.'Ml    Main    St.,    Worcester,    Mass.  lH7bm 


BUTTERCUPS  —  B  L  U  E   RIBBON    WIN 
ners.        Stock     and     eggs     for     sale.       Walter 
Hastings,  Jefferson,  Mass.  186 


BUTTERCUP      PULLETS       AND      COCK 
erels.       Noted    blue    ri)»b  in    winners.      Osmsn 
Waterman.  Delhi.  N.  Y.  18o! 


WONDERFUL    BREEDING    COCKERELS,      | 
hens   and   show  stock.      Hattie  D.   Reed,  Mar- 
cellus,   N.   Y.  H5 


GOLDENROD    BUTTERCUPS.       SE::    Ai"i- 
vertisement.   page   134.      C.    Sydney   Cook,  Jr. 


COCHINS 


NINTZKL'S  FAMOUS  PARTRIDCJE  CO- 
chins.  America's  best.  Stock,  eggs.  Nintrel 
Bros.,   OshkoMh,  Wis.  185 


WRITE  E.  A.  HARRIS,  AMHERST, 
MASS.,  for  price  on  standard  bred  Buff  Co- 
chin eirgs.  11^5 

CAMPINES 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN.  BY  F  L.  PL.\TT. 
Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling.  Gives 
the  history  of  this  beautifuj  and  protit.iMe 
Belgian  fowl.  A  book  you  should  have,  if 
interested  in  Campines.  Price,  postpaid,  75c, 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  poultrT 
Magazine,    Hanover,    Pa.  '^5f 

HIAWATHA  SILVER  CAMPINES  SHOW 
their  quality  at  Newark,  N.  J.,  on  four  en- 
tries, winning  four  firsts  and  special  for  be«t 
male  and  best  female.  Egu's,  $2.00  per  IS. 
Hiawatha    Poultry    Farm,     Hop     Bottom,    Ps, 

185 


SILVER  CAMPTNE  HENS.  HERING 
strain  direct,  $1.75;  six  for  $10.00.  Muit 
have  room  for  pens.  Cockerels,  $2.50,  $4.00. 
Rae  Penniman,   Pardeeville.  Wis. 


18S 


SILVER  CAMPINE  EGGS.  $5.00  PER  15: 
fifteen  dollars  per  hundred.  Benj.  Pelster, 
Gerald.    Mo. 


187 


CHANTECLERS 


SNOW  BANK  STRAIN  CHANTECT.ER9— 
Canada's  cold  weather  breed.  Palmer  Farrn*. 
Cos  Cob.  Conn.  ^^° 

CAPONS 


CAPONS— STMPTJCTTT  PERPECTTOV 
Mpthod — No  slips.  No  deaths.  Book  "i"^- 
E.   King.    fi3fi    Sheridan.  Chicago.   111.  19' 

WHITE   CORNISH 


WHITE  CORNISH.  19'?4  WTNNKRS. 
E-cs.  $5.00  per  15.  L.  J.  Smith.  Deep  Ri'"''- 
Conn.  l^'* 


February,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


213 


ENGLISH  RED  CAPS 


-""^T^^NDFRFUL  LAYERS.  NON  SETTERS, 

rPttv       For   stock    and  egps    from   i)rize 

vefy  ^P"  Jrite    to   Kobt.    Mourning.   C  clinino. 

Wis. 


J 'Hi? 


n^NOLlSH    RKI>    C.\PS    AN  I) 
Sussex      hatching      e«gs.         Albe 
Cochrane.  W  is^^__ 

"  BABY    CHICKS 


AND    SPcXJM.KD 

rl       Sa"..'rt. 
M7 


BABY   CHICKS 


'';;i7?7vHREDC'HlX  OF  SUPERIOR  QUAL- 
./Ld  vigor  fr.m  high  producing.^  selected. 
■  "  .       .     -     .  I,     .      .«    lay, 


ity  a"f  ;'''^w.,  "anize.l  "flocks.  Bred  to 
*"''t  ,  to  lie  Sati,sfa,ti..n  and  97'/.  live 
Sllii^fy  KuarVntee.1  $1  per  hundred  dis- 
•^'^        from    foll<»w"'K    l"-i'"«    f"r   early    order. 

ni-     Reds,     Rocks,    Anconas,    $15; 

Wvandottes,    |1K.       Free    catalogue 
'.tation   tablt'      Illinois  Mammoth 


cou  t 
Leghorns 

Urahtnas, 


BABY     CHICKS.       BEFORE    YOU     BUY, 

get  our  free  illustrated  catalogue.  You  will 
appreciate  tb"  reasonable  prices  on  pure- 
bred stock.  Edwiird  A.  Zienier,  157  Wash- 
ington Market,  Buffalo,  N.   Y.  I87bni 

CHICKS  FROM  TKAPNKSTEl)  BARRON 
White  Le;;lw  rn>.  Our  pen  is  among  Icadert 
at  Illinois  Egg  Laying  Contest.  Send  for 
circular  and  order  your  chicks  now.  Alvin 
Tervree,    Holland,   Mich.  187 


BABY  CH  I  C  K  S— WYCKOPF'S  LEG- 
liorns  and  Mart  in '.s  Wyandottes  exclusively. 
.Strong,  vigorou^i  chicks  at  rockbottom  prices. 
Write  for  circular.  Ulsli  Poultry  Farm,  P(  rt 
Trevorton,    Pa.  187 


containing  gt;^ 


Hatcheries, 


Metropolis,    111. 


185 


AnconJis, 
for    free 


ONE     MILLION     BABY 

chickK.  strong,  vigornis.  pure 
bred  Barred,  White,  Buff  and 
Partridge  Rocks,  Reds,  Wyan- 
dottes. Langshans,  Brahmas, 
Orpingtons,       Minorcas,      Mottled 

Wliite.  Brown,  Buff  Leghorns 

illustrated    catalogue 


The 


Write 
W.    H. 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm  strain.  Chicks 
that  will  live  and  pay.  Free  circular  tells 
the  story.     H.  M.  Evans.  Dillsburg,   Pa.     18G 


g:^,.rWu'heVy7^oxJ\^^  O-      '^^ 


iHlY  CHICKS  AND  EGGS.     AMERICA'S 
BAUi   wx  u„d  e.xhibition   strains.    High 

Tancred,     Hollywood, 


OLD  RKLIABLE.  STRONG,  VIGOROUS, 
true  to  breed.  Thirteen  varieties.  Twenty- 
fifth  annual  catalogiie  free.  Uhl  Hatchery. 
Box   E.   New  Washington.  O.  18G 


PURE  BRKD  BUFF  AND  WHITE  ROCK 
chicks.  Very  best  quality.  Prices  right. 
Write  u«.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company, 
Box   331-E.  Akron,  O.  188bm 


foremost  laying 

"llW        1 

Barron 


q"»>i*>;.  ^".'lJr'Vhite":Leghorn8;      Smith 


Anconas;    Parks' 


Wyckoff.     ^^,  , 

Ruff    Leghorns;     bhoppard  ^.  .    ,   wi,w« 

■  Thompson's  Barred  Rocks;  Fishel   White 

White    and    Buff    Orpingtons, 


and   - 

Ki'i:^nY'silfrWy.n-doUe,        C^^^^ 

Holtzai.ple  Hatchery,   Box  35,   t'^''^j»'_^J  ^^"^ ' 

■  TOOK!  150.000  CHICKS,  9C  AND  UP. 
20  varieties.  From  highest  producing  cn- 
t^t  layers  of  Michigan.  Just  what  you  want 
Tr  foundation  stock  or  to  improve  your  lay- 
ig  pens   for   larger    profits.      Hatching   eggs. 

CifctSlar  free.  I-^-\,^'?)^-^'"?.rand  Rap: 
Lawrence  Hatchery.    EPM.   R.   7.  Grand   Rap^ 

ids,  Mich. 

■"free  circular' (DESCRIBING  OUR 
best  method  of  feeding  baby  chicks)  with 
each  order.  Barron  strain  White  Leghorns, 
the  large  heavy  winter  laying  kind  also 
euellenf  Barred^  Rocks,  from  heavy  laying 
Rto.t  Valley  View  Hatchery,  Harrison- 
burg, Va.^ ^ 

"WoOO      QUALITY      BABY      CHICKS— 
PuieSred,    faSn    range,    100%    Uje    delivery. 

postpaid.  Barred.  Buff  «"<!«  ^J,^'^^Jrl.^• 
Buf!  Orpingtons.  Reds,  $16.00;  Anconas 
White  Orpingtons,  Wyandottes,  $17.00. 
Light  Brahmas,  $18.t)0;  Leghorns, 
Beatrice  Hatchery.   Beatrice,   Neb. 


PURE  BRED  \\'HITE  ORPINGTON 
chicks  from  wonderful  stock.  Write  us  for 
prices.  Orchnrd  Hill  Hatchery  Company, 
Box    331-E,   Akron.   O.  188bm 


BABY  CHICKS— HARDY,  HEALTHY— 
lOd'r  safe  arrival.  Prepaid  parcel  post. 
Catalogue  free.  Starved  Rock  Hatcheries. 
Box  2H-Y,  Ottawa.  111.  187 


15.000  EGG  BRED,  QUICK  MATURING 
Single  Comb  Re«l  chicks  weekly.  February 
to  June.  Reasonable  prices.  Arthur  Colby, 
.Manchester,  N.  H.  1^6 


75.000  CHICKS  FOR  1924.  LEGHORNS. 
Rocks  and  Reds.  100%  alive  and  satis- 
faction guaranteed.  Circular  free.  Penns 
Creek  Hatchery,  Box  B.  Selinsgrove,   Pa.  187 


$13.00. 
186  f 


PURE  BRED  COLUMBIAN  AND  WHITE 
Wvandotte  chicks.  Very  highest  quality. 
Pric«s  right.  Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatch- 
ery Company.  Box  331-E,  Akron,  O. 


188bm 


BABY  CHICKS  AND  BREEDING  STOCK. 
All    leading    varieties    purebred.       Bred    and 
tested  for   heavy   laying.      Chicks    10c   to    18c 
each.      Postpaid.      Live    delivery    guaranteed 
Breeding   stock    $100    up.      Write    for    cata- 
logue.    Steinhoff   Hatchery.   Osage  ^ty.   Kan 


"HOW   TO    RAISE   BABY   CHICKS"    BY 

the  world's  greatest  poultryman  insures 
success  and  big  profits  free  upon  request. 
State  variety  that  interests  you  ^■""''PJ' 
"Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm,  Box  CE-1.  Shelby. 
0. 


BRAMBLE  POULTRY  FARM.   CHESTER- 
town,  Maryland.     Barred  Rocks,  Reds,  \VTiite 
Leghorns.      Own    stock    exclusively. 
100.  $17,  until  April;    then  $15. 

"baby  chicks,   strong  and  sturdy 

Best     laving     strains,     all    leading     varieties 
Quality  and  service,  prices  right. 
Hatchery,  Caledonia,  Minn. 


188bam 


HILLPOT  QUALITY  CHICKS-STRONG, 
vigorous,  true  to  breed.  Leghorns,  Reds, 
Rocks,  White  Wyandottes,  etc.  Safe  deliv- 
ery guaranteed  1.200  miles.  Catalogue  free. 
W.  F.  Hillpot.   Frenchtown.   N.  J. 


189bam 


ACME  QUALITY  CHICKS— WHITE  LEG- 
hrrns.  Reds.  Barre<l  Rocks.  White  Rock.'<. 
White  Wyandottes,  Minorcas,  Anconas.  Stock 
selected  for  vitality  and  egg  productio_n. 
Wy  Har   Poultry   Farm,    Denton,    Md.         18*  f 

TOM  BARRON  ENGLISH  WHITE  LEG- 
horns,  the  large,  long,  deep  bodied  birds,  the 
most  profitable  and  persistent  layers.  Chicks 
12  cents  up.  Descriptive  catalogue.  Kuhn's 
Leghorn  Farm,   Sycamore.  O.  1^^ 


BETTER  BABY  CHICKS.     LEADING  \  A 
rieties    from    finest   free    range   flocks.      Cata 
lo^e    free.       Ulster    Poultry    Farms,    Box 
Wallkill.  N.  Y. 


BABY   CHICKS 


RHODE  ISLAND  RED  BABY  CHICKS. 
Good  color,  heavy  layers,  free  range  stock. 
Linesville    Hatchery,    Box    I,    Linesville,    Pa. 

187 

CHICKS  —  ALL  VARIETIES  —  PURE- 
bred.  Send  for  catalogue  and  prices.  Guar- 
anteed.    Will  L.  Hughes,  Piedmont,  Ala.  187? 

BABY  CHICKS,  ALL  LEADING  VARIE- 
ties.  Sati:  faction  given.  Write  for  circular, 
Fanview   Hatchery,    Chatfleld,   O.  186 


Chicks : 

187 


South  Side 
189 


PARKS'    STRAIN    BARRED    PLYMOUTH 
Rock    baby   chicks  from   carefully  mated   par- 
ent stock.     Send  for  price  list. 
McAlisterville,   Pa. 


Nevin  Stuck, 
185 


E, 

187 


BETTER  HATCHED,  BETTER  BRED 
chicks  from  purebred  stock.  Free  catologue. 
The  Co-operative  Breeding  &  Hatching^Co., 
Box  E.  Tiro,  O. 


BABY  CHICKS  FROM  PUREBRED, 
select,  heavy  laying  flocks  on  free  range. 
I'o8ti)aid.  Live  delivery  guaranteed.  Send 
for  free  circular.  The  Monroevillo  Hatch- 
try,  Box  A.  Monroeville,  O.  1^^ 


'  CHICKS.      SINGLE   COMB    WHITE   LEG- 
horns       I  only  hatch  from  2   and  3  year  old 
hens.        Bred      to     lay.        Prices 
Eugene    Showers,    Palmyra,   Pa. 


ANCONA  CHICKS,  SHEPPARD  STRAIN, 
Range  stock,  heavy  layers.  Linesville  Hntch- 
ery,   Box   G,    Linesville,  Pa.  187 

CHICKS  AT  REDUCED  PRICES.  CATA- 
logue  free.  Square  Deal  Hatchery  &  Poultry 
Farm.   Rt.   1,  Corydon,   Ind.  187 

QUALITY  CHICKS.  LEADING  VARIE- 
ties.  Price  list  free.  Quality  Poultry  Farm, 
Dept.   A,   Flemington,   N.   J.  185 

liABY  CHICKS— 12  BREEDS.  SAVE 
money.  Get  our  catalogue.  Emi)ire  Hatch- 
ery. Seward.  N.  Y.  186? 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


187bmr 


BABY  CHICKS  — BARRED  ROCKS. 
White  Leghorns.  Black  Giants  of  quality. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed  on  all  shipments. 
Place  orders  early.  C.  B.  Reubush.  Penn 
Lftird.  Va.  ^*^^ 


reasonable. 
185 


OWKN  FARM  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
Rod  chicks.  20  cents  and  40  cents  Eggs  10 
cents  and  20  cents.  H.  B.  Goodl.ng,  .Glen 
Rock,   Pa. 


187 


BABY  CHICKS— BE.ST  QUALITY.  PRICES 
low.       25     years     heavy     laying.       73     acres. 
Catalogue      free.        Specializing     White     Leg- 
horns,  Barred  Rocks,  Reds,   Buff   Orpingtons. 
Cioshen  Poultry  Farms,   Goshen,   Ind.       185bm 


BARRED  AND  WHITE  ROCK  CHICKS. 
Good  type  and  color,  heavy  layers,  free  range 
St  ck.  Linesville  Hatchery,  Box  H.  Lines- 
ville,  Pa. 

"purebred    CHICKS:      15 

H.'st    laving    strains.       Lowest 
catalogue.      Booth   Farms,   Box 
Mo. 


187 


50C  APIECE  IN  hundred  LOTS.  BLACK 
Giants  are  the  most  profitable  chickens  you 
could  raise — and  these  are  the  sturdiest 
Black  Giants  you  can  buy.  America's  heavi- 
est weight  chickens.  Mature  early  and  lay 
extremely  large  egj:s.  Splendid  winter  lay- 
ers. Finest  market  fowl.  We  sell  chicks 
and  eggs — by  buying  chicks  you  are  sure  of 
1009c,  chickens.  Prices:  25  chicks  $15,  50 
chicks  $27,  100  chicks  $50.  Send  for  book- 
let or,  to  avoid  delay,  order  from  ad.  Deliv- 
eries begin  February  1.  Goodflox  Poultry 
Farms,  26  Neilson  Street,  New  Brunswick, 
N.  J.  188bam 


FINE  BUFF  ORPINGTON  CHICK  S 
Range  stock.  Linesville  Hatchery,  Box  tJ. 
Linesville,  Pa. 


NOW  BOOKING  ORDKKS  FROM  MY  EX- 
tra  big  Jersey  Black  Giants,  blue  ribbon 
winners  at  York,  Hagerstown,  Frederick  and 
Maryland  Mid-State.  Eggs,  ■?3. 00-15;  $8.00- 
50-  $1,"). 00-100.  Fertility  guaranteed.  Chicks 
$30.00-100;  $17.00-50.  J.  E.  Stoner,  Woods- 
boro,  Md.  1^5 


HOFF'S  "VITALITY"  JERSEY  BLACK 
(fiant  chicks.  Stock  cannot  be  surpassed. 
Buy  your  stock  direct  from  the  originati"ng 
district.  Chicks  $22.00  to  $40.00  per  100, 
aecording  to  season.  Circular.  Write  me. 
I).  C.  H(  ff,  Neshanic  Station,  N.  J.  18rt 


WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Fair.  Eggs  $2.50  and  $4  setting  that 
will  produce  winners.  Stock  priced  reason- 
able.     Empire   Giant    Farm,    Sellersville.    Pa. 

tfpni 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS.  EXHIBITION 
stock.  Chicks,  eggs,  cockerels.  David  Ht 
Loyer,  Chatfield,  O.  186 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS.  HATCHING 
eggs  from  blue  ribbon  winners.  Shadylawn 
Poultry  Farm,  Friedauer  Bros!,  Demarest, 
N.  J.  185 

PIT  GAMES 


WARHORSES  AND  MOUNTAIN  EAGLES, 
"Dead  Game  fowls"  for  sale.  The  "win  or 
Die"  trying  kind.  Eggs.  $3.00  for  15.  S. 
M.  W^hite,  Keytesville,   Mo.  187 

HAMBURGS 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBURGS.  COCK- 
erels  from  healthy,  heavy  laying  flock,  $3.00 
each.  Also  baby  chicks.  Evergreen  Poultry 
Farm,  Kewaunee,  Wis.  186? 


187 

VARIETIES. 

prices.      Free 

596,    Clinton. 

189bamr 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBURGS.  TRAP- 
nested  eleven  years.  Eggs,  chicks.  Circular, 
Fred  Brenon,   Box    C,  Water  town,   N.   Y.    Ic9 

""  HOUDANS 

~  MOTTLED  HOUDANS,  278  EGG  STRAIN, 
trapnested  eleven  years.  Eggs,  chicks,  stock. 
Circular.  Fred  Brenon,  Box  C,  Watertown, 
N.    Y. 189 

AUSTRALIAN  KIWI 


AUSTRALIAN  KIWI  CHICKENS.  CAN- 
not  fly  Beauty,  meat  and  layers  combined. 
Hatching  eggs.  Circular.  Mrs.  H.  A.  Brener, 
Originator,    Lawrence,   Kans.  186 

LAKENVELDERS 

EGGS  FROM  EXTREMELY  BEAUTIFUL 
Lakenvelders,  $3.00  for  15,  postpaid.  Maple 
Hill  Farm,  Port  Plain,  N.  Y.  185 


w 


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1 


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4 


214 


LANOSHANS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SINGLE  COMB   WHITE  LEOHORNS 


WHITE  LANGSHANS.  EGGS.  CHICKS 
«nd  cockerels.  Myrtle  Doyle.  WoodlandviUe. 
Mo.  ]^ 

LEGHORNS 


THE  LEG  ilO.iN  S  —  i'll  K  V  E  T  E  K  A  N 
Judge  Drt/bist.)lt  is  tlie  uuihor  ot  this 
work  and  one  of  his  best.  A  complete  text- 
book about  Leghorns— all  varietios.  Dwells 
on  thoir  origin  and  development,  covers  every 
phase.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  e^K  pro- 
ducer. Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  b.hillmg. 
color  plate  reproductions.  Book  M^at  you  all 
charges  prepaid,  on  receipt  of  price,  fl.OU. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine.  Hanover.  Pa. '^•" 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 


VERY  CHOICE  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Leghorn  cockerels,  pullets  and  hatching  eggs 
from  our  Extra  Super  Special  Mating  of  312- 
306  and  316-306  high  pcdipreed  frWio 
hens  daughters  of  Lady  Read  II  and  III  312 
and  316  egg  hens  whose  dam  s  dam  BaiTon 
258  Official  Record  and  sire  s  dam  Cam  28^ 
Official  Record,  sired  by  806  Official  Record 
sires,  their  sire  304  Official  Record),  mated 
to  313  Official  Record  males,  their  sire  315 
Official  Record,  grandsire  275  Official  Record. 
Also  329  and  337.  Write  for  lengthy  copy- 
righted description  and  *-»<^^"l™e°'**\|°°5,  **; 
triordinary.  stating  wants  fully.  The  Read 
Poultry  Farm.  Watervlict,  N.  Y. j^ 

LARGE  ENGLISH  AMERICAN  PRODU- 
cer  White  Leghorns.  Five  to  si^PO^^od  hen*. 
Sg  combs.  Chicks.  $14  00.  EgS".  ^-O"' 
Catalogue.  Mapleside  Leghorn  Farm.  Box  U 
Tremont,  III.  ^^*^ 


arnm 


IMMWW 


IMMIMWW* 


HMMMW 


000 


VIGOROUS  CHICKS 
I      L^«.>-  LAYING 

Lesner  s  leghorns 

"The  Profitahle  Kind'' 

WyckofI  Strain  Direct 

Big.     husky,     vigorous     chicks,     the 
kind  that  live,  grow  and  make 
PROFITABLE  LAYERS 
20c  each,  f  18  per  100,  |170  per  1,000 
by    prepaid    parcel     post;     lOO'/c     live 
delivery   guaranteed. 

J.  GUY  LESHEH  Northumberlani  Pi. 


WYCKOFF  S.CW.  LEGHORNS  Direct 

Some   breeders   cost   us    $1.00   •«   «««:.., 
3    Grades    Chix    and    Eggs.      Bred    Right, 
Hatched    Right.    Priced   Right. 

Every  Grade  worth  more  than  price  asked. 
Get  our  circular  and  pncea   now. 
miOOBWAT  FOUtTMY  FAmii 
M.   A.   CampbeU,   Prop. 
g03j  A  JAMESTOWN,   PA. 


NORTHLAND  WINTER  LAYERS  —  ENG 
li^h  Sinj;le  Comb  White  Leghorns  of  the 
world's  famous  Tom  Burron  strain,  ]>ro- 
nouiiced  the  finest  8i)ecimen8  ever  shipped  to 
Amorita.  Loading  Leghorn  pen  and  cham 
pion  individual  layer  Illinois  International 
KgK  Laying  Contest  at  Murphysboro.  Official 
records  of  over  200  eggs  per  hen  in  Michigan 
and  Missouri  Egg  Laying  Contests.  10% 
discount  on  early  orders  for  hacthing  eggs 
and  chicks.  Beautifully  illustrated  cata- 
logue fro«'.  Northland  Farms,  Dept.  E. 
Grand  Rapids.   Mich.  11^5 


BARRON.  ENGLISH  AND  HOLLYWOOD 

strains  trapnest  i»odigreed  250  313  egg  bred 
White  Leghorns,  the  long,  deep-bodied,  large 
sized  birds,  the  most  profitable  and  persi.st- 
ent  layers  known.  Winners  at  Egg  Laying 
Cont»>sts.  Orders  booked  now  for  chicks  and 
hatching  eggs  at  10%  discount.  Large  beau- 
tiful catalogue  free  telling  all  about  our  fa- 
mous layers  on  the  largest  hatching  and 
breeding  institution  in  the  state.  Grandvi*>w 
Poultry  Farm  &  Hatchery,  Box.  E,  Zeeland, 
Mich.  187? 


.SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  BABY 
chicks  and  hatching  eggs  from  stock  trap- 
nested  365  days  in  year  with  records 
from  lSO-200.  These  hens  weigh  4  pounds 
and  over.  Give  us  a  trial  and  be  convinced. 
Our  i)rices  are  very  reasonable  for  this  class 
of  stock.  The  Ideal  Poultry  Farm,  Robert 
Smith.  Prop.,   R.   F.   D.  2.   Port  Jervis,   N.  Y. 

187 


SHADY  BANK  FARMS'  TRAPNESTED 
Single  C<»mb  White  Leghorn  hens,  mated  to 
high  record,  pedigreed  Tancred  strain  males. 
Hatching  eggs,  200  to  243  egg  hens,  average 
215%.  $5.00  per  15;  160  to  198  egg  hens, 
average  175>^.  $3.75  per  15;  150  to  160  egg 
hens,  average  156.  $2.00  per  15.  W.  R. 
Dewsnap.  Owego,  N.  Y.  187 

WE  DO  NOT  EXAGGERATE  ABOUT 
Angelhurst  White  Leghorns.  You  cannot 
get  better  value  for  price  paid.  Bred  for 
.Standard  requirements  and  heavv  egg  pro- 
duction. Cockerels.  $5  up.  Chicks.  15c  up. 
Eggs.  7V4c  up.  Order  early.  Angelhurst 
Farm.  Catonsville.   Md.  186 

240-314  EGG  STRAIN  "TOM  BARRRON" 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  Large.  l9pped 
combed  type.  Excellent  layers.  Eggs,  $3.50 
per  50;  $6.00  per  100;  $25.00  per  500; 
$50.00  per  1.000.  Chicks.  $15.00.  postpaid. 
Catalogue  free.  Pelster's  Poultry  Farm,  Box 
E.  New  Haven,  Mo.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEOHORNS. 
Eggs  for  hatching.  I  have  a  few  cockerels 
left  of  good  quality  low  tail  birds.  Won 
ribbons  at  Taneytown,  Hanover,  Westmins- 
ter. Timonium  and  York.  Eastview  Poultry 
Farm,  Rt.   5,  Westminster.  Md.  186 

FERRIS  265  300  EGG  STRAIN  DIRECT 
White  Leghorns.  50  eggs,  $4.00;  100$7.00: 
200-$14.00.  Henry  Heitkamp,  New  Bremen. 
O.  187 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  EGGS. 
$1.75  per  setting;  $9  i)er  hundred.  Branch 
Brook  Farm,  Townshend,  Md.  lf<" 


SINGLE   COMB   WHITE   LEOHORNS 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEqhorm 
hatching  eggs.  Foundation  stock  direct  from 
Ferris  ;JU0  egg  strain,  bred  for  years  for  hijrh 
egg  iiroductioM.  Write  for  illustrated  cats- 
lo^jue.  Clover  Dale  Leghorn  Farm,  Stanley 
Dulany.   (Jwner.  Clark,    Mo.  jyy 

ITKE  "BAHHON"  LEGHORNS.  I 
import  direct.  Hens  records  270  to  275, 
Sire  from  314  i^gg  hen.  Large  type.  trap, 
nested.  iJedigreed  stock.  Hatching  eggs  aud 
chicks  my  specialty.  Mating  list  free.  Qhas. 
W.    Johnson.    Linton,    Ind.  jgg 

"HI-GK.VDE"  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Lej^'horn  chicks,  good  type,  color  and  high 
•'g*?  product i(.n.  Send  for  free  literature  (Je- 
scriliing  stock  and  most  note«l  baby  chick 
farm.  Knapp's  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm 
Box  CE  2,  Shelby,  O.  188bam 

A  SILVER  CUP!  WIN  ONE  AND  GET 
complete  poultry  library  absolutely  free  by 
investing  in  Seacoast  certified  Leghorn  chickg. 
The  "lay"  bre<l  into  them  for  nineteen 
years.  25.000  for  1924.  Unequalled  low 
prices.  Write  for  booklet.  Seacyast  Farms. 
Pine  Beach.   N.   J.  1871 

BUY  OUR  ENGLISH  BARKON  SINGLE 
Comb  White  Legh«  rns.  Reasonably  priced 
cocks,  cockerels,  hens  and  pullets,  baby  chickg 
and  hatching  eggs.  Superior  quality  from 
Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm  foundation  stock. 
Write    Sam    Kuhn.    Flinton,    Pa.  185 

"bARRON  STRAIN  WHITE  LEGHORNS 
exclusively.  Big.  husky  chicks  from  farm- 
raised  stock.  Chicks  that  grow  fast,  mature 
quickly  and  lay  early.  Write  for  free  circu- 
lar. Progressive  Poultry  Farm,  P.  Ver  Hage, 
Zeeland,  Mich.  187? 

'  FERRIS  STRAIN  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Cockerels,  three  fifty;  eggs,  first  pen.  set- 
ting, three  dollars;  flock  eggs,  two  dollari 
setting;  ten  dollars  hundred;  ninety  per 
cent  fertile.      Harold  Hoppler,   Princeton,  III. 

185 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS. 
Egigs  and  chicks  from  2  and  3  year  old  heng 
closely  culled  and  moulted  after  October 
Ist  Bred  for  egg  production.  Eggs.  |8.00 
per  100.  Chicks,  $16.00.  Milton  Fox. 
Palmyra,   Pa.  1^6 

BARRON  TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorns,  official  records  up  to  258, 
Vineland  contest.  Booking  orders  for  hatch- 
ing eggs  and  chicks.  Price  list  free.  LeRoy 
Wilcox.   Speonk,  Long  Island,  N.   Y.  185 

QUALITY  BRED  WINNERS,  BOTH  IN 
exhibition  and  utility  classes.  Stock,  eggs, 
chicks  from  pens  which  will  j.rodure  win- 
ners. Monticello  Leghorn  Farm.  R.  R.  Zim- 
merman,   Prop.,    Monticello,    Wis.  187! 


HEAVY  LAYINti  PEDIGREED  IMPER- 
ial  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  World's 
best  foundation  stock.  Trapnested  for  18 
vears.  Catalogue  free.  Imperial  Poultry 
Farm,   Berea,    O.  ^ 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITES,  288-303 
lines.  Big  and  fine.  W.  W.  Kulp,  Box  60 
Pottstown,   Pa.  l**' 


This  Blank  for  New  Subscribers  Only 


tioTi;    but  do  it  today. 

1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 

Add  at  the  rate  of  25c  a  year  for  Canada.  50c  a  year  for  foreign 


5  Years  $2.00 


Everyhcdya  Poultry   Magazine, 

GenUem7n':  ^I^'inclose  $ for  time  stated  on  blank.     Please  start  with 

issue. 

- .  Street   or   Route 

Name    

Town  and  Post  Office 


State 


February,  1924 

SINGLE   COMB   WHITE   LEOHORNS 

— ^;:^T(jRKE       COCKERELS.       HATCHING 

5-    Rired   by  Tancred    double   triple   iJOO   egg 

ffing    males     direct.       Catalogue.        Meekjs 

?Uver  FOX  Farms.  R.  5.   E.  Madison.  Wis.  IHo 

TTrGK    WIN-FeR    LAYlNti    WlllTK    LK(i 
t.«rna       Trapnested.    pedigreed.      St.)«k.    vgas 
^'n^   chicks       Circular  free.      C.  T.   Patterson. 
^"^^4,  Spring^ld,    Mo.  ^>^ 

■"TaGiTFOR   HATCHING— TOM  BARRRON 
.train  White  Leghorns;    pure-bred;    blue  nb 

»-  ^""'"wick'Sr'Va"''"''  '"'"  "85 

Garrison,  NV  ick,    »  .    v  »•     

"harrojThtrain.    eggs.  chix.  PUL- 

iPts  Scientifically  bred  from  best  egg  pro- 
ducers. Better-Lay  Leghorn  Yards.^^Sy-^a^ 
more.  O. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


215 


*~R ARROWS    WHITE    LEGHORN    CHICKS 

„^n»ivelv       We    import   direct.      Matins  list 

f?^""  Bishop's    Poultry    Farm,    New    Wash^ 

ington,  O. 

""rTrTrON.  ALSO  BARRON-TANCRED 
<?g^8  from  blood  tested  stock.  H.  D.  Bruner. 
Vevay.  Ir-ti. 

BEOWN  LEGHOENS 


185 


"^HI-GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BROWN 
Lezh^rn  chicks,  also  Rose  Comb;  2.000  per 
veek-  bred  for  high  egg  production;  40  years 
1  breeder  of  this  variety.  Send  for  Prices 
«nd  free  pamphlet:  "How  to  raise  chicks. 
^"Vp'«  -Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm  Box 
CE-3,  Shelby.  O. ^^^^'""^ 

^SINOLE  COMB  BEOWN  LEGHOENS 

"brown  leghorns  —  cock  e  r  e  l  s 

three  dollars,  eggs  eight  dollars  per  hundred, 
dollar  fifty  per  setting;  ninety  P^r  cent  fer^ 
tility.      Harold   Hoppler,   Princeton.    III.      185 

"see  DISPLAY  AD.  SINGLE  COMB 
Browns.  Won  two  contests.  Baby  chicks 
W.  W.  Kulp.   Box  60.   Pottstown.   Pa.  I»< 

EOSE   COMB  BEOWN  LEGHOENS 


SINGLE   COMB   BLACK  MINOECAS 

"HI  GRADE"      SINGLE     COMB     BLACK 

Minorca  chicks.  Our  stock  is  large,  good 
(•olor,  good  layer-!.  Send  for  prices,  prompt 
fldivcrv.  Knai)p's  "Ui  Crude"  Poultry 
Farm.   Box  CE  11,   Shelby,  O.  18Hbam 

SlN(iLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS. 
Papc's  strain  direct.  First  and  second  cock, 
Hampton  Roads  Poultry  Show,  December, 
l!rj:t.  Eggs,  ;BU.<»0  per  hundred.  Chiiks, 
$18.00  per  hundred.     L.   H.  Hogge,   Odd,  Va. 

185 

SUNNYBROOK  TRAPNESTED  SINGLE 
Comb  Black  Minorcas  are  great  layers.  Eggs, 
$2.00  per  15;  $3.50  per  30;  $5.50  per  50; 
$10.00  j»er  100;  prepaid.  Sunnybrook  Poul- 
try  Farms,   Hanover,   Pa.  187 

DAY  OLD  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI- 
bition  grade  and  utility  bred.  40  cents  each, 
and  20  rents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farms,  Box  E,  Selinsgrove. 
Pa.  tfbj 


""sFF  DISPLAY  AD.  ROSE  COMB 
Brawns.  Won  contest.  W.  W.  Kulp  Box 
60,   Pottstown.    Pa.  ^ 


187 


SINGLE  COMB   BUFF  LEGHOENS 


""^HI  GRADE'  SINGLE  COMB  BUFF 
Leghorn  chicks,  most  wonderful  of  all  lay- 
ers solid  golden  buff  exhibition  type;  2,000 
*>hi'ck«  ner  week.  No  better  at  any  price. 
LStu';;  fr'ee.  Knapp's  "HiGrade"  Poul- 
try Farm.   Box   CE  4.   Shelby,  O^      ^^88bam 

.DAVIDSON"  S  BUFF  LEGHORNS.  BLUE 
ribbon  winners.  Chicago  Coliseum,  etc.  Grand 
matings.  Eggs  and  chicks  Mating  list  free_ 
Davidson   Poultry   Farm.  R.   1.   Bath.   Pa.    l«7 


BUFF  LEGHORN  CHICKS.  GUARAN 
teed  thirfv  days.  $30.00  per  hundred 
Charles  Mearson.  Weedsport,  N.  Y.  ^"" 

WHITE   LEGHOENS 


BETTER  HATCHED.  BETTER  BRED 
chicks  from  imre-bred  stock.  Free  catalogue. 
The  Co-Operative  Breeding  &  Hatching  Co.. 
Box  E.  Tiro.   O.  ^^'"'°'" 

^SE   COMB~WHITE  LEGHOENS 


THE  WORLDS  BEST  — ROSE  COMB 
White  Leghorns.  Baby  chicks  especijly. 
J.  M.  Chase.  Box  E,  Wallkill.  N.  Y.  13. 


MINOECAS 


"MINORCAS  OF  EVERY  COMB  AND 
Colrr."  Onlv  boi»k  on  Minorcas  published. 
Revised  and  "  enlarged.  Illustrated.  F/.>t"e. 
50  cents.  Inland  Poultry  Journal.  Indian- 
apolis. Ind.  186bm 


SINGLE    COMB    BLACK    MINOECAS 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA 
ehicks.  $20.00  per  hundred.  Eggs,  $3.00  per 
15;  $10.00  per  hundred.  Ideal  Poultry 
Farm.   R.    1,   Lancaster.   Pa. 


BRISH  BROS.*  FAMOUS  SIN(JLE  COMB 
Black  Minorcas  bre^l  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  eggs  from  selected  matings 
that  will  produce  yon  winners.  Choice  breed 
ers  also.     Brish  Bros.,  Frederick,  Md.   196bm 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS— 
pullets  now  laying,  hens,  winter  layers, 
breeders.     Table  Egg  Farm,  Lookout,  Pa.  185 

FINE  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA 
hatching  eggs.  J.  J.  Jenkins,  Greenville, 
N.  O.  189 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA  COCK- 
erels.  Pape  strain,  $3.00  to  $5.00  each.  Karl 
Nelson.   508  E.  Wall.   Morrison,  111.  187 


EOSE  CDMB  BLACK  MINOECAS 

~COYS     HIGH     QUALITY     ROSE     COMB 
Black  Minorcas.    Eggs  and  babjr  chicks.    Mat 
ing  list.      Vernon   Coy,  Greenwich,   O.  18i 


85 


SINGLE   COMB   BUFF  MINOECAS 


BUFF     MINORCA     EGGS:      PENS,     $2.50 
per   15:    range.  $7.50  per   100.     Roy  E.  Fan- 


ning. North  Manchester,  Ind. 


187! 


SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  MINORCAS. 
Stock,  chicks,  eggs  for  hatching.  Circular. 
H.  J.  Hansen.  Berea.  O.  190 


SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  MINORCAS. 
Stock  and  eggs.  Circular.  Rud  Eichelmann. 
Waterloo.   III.  1*7 


BUFF  MINORCAS.  SCHMIDT'S  STRAIN. 
Chicks,  ej;gs,  cockerels.  David  H.  Loyer^ 
Chatfield,  O. 


186 


SINGLE   COMB   WHITE   MINORCAS    _ 

TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB  WTHTE 
Minorcas.  Hatching  eggs.  He^vy  l»ye". 
Richard    Scharmer,    Chaska,    Minn. 189 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  MINORCA  COCK- 
orels.    $5.00    up.      Ed.    Weiss.    Union    Road 
Forks,  N.  Y. ]^ 

~  ORPINGTONS 


NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORPINGTONS 
loves  them  more  than  J.  H.  Drevenstedt  in 
his  book  The  Orpingtons.  This  book  meets 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  in- 
formation on  breeding  mating,  care  etc^ 
Price  postpaid.  75c.  Address  all  orders  to 
Evervbodys   Poultry    Magazine,    "anover,   Fa^ 


"HIGRVDE"  WHITE  AND  BUFF  ORP- 
in-t.  n  chicks,  big  type,  good  color,  from  rec- 
ord laying  strains.  Send  for  prices  «n|i  Jj^t 
literature  on  "How  to  ,  "'^e^*^*'^^^- , 
Knapp's     "Hi-Grade"     Poultry     Farm      Box 

CE7.   Shelby.  O. ^^^'^'^"^ 

■"  BU^  BUFF.  WHITE  ORp'iNOTONS. 
Tompkins'  Reds.  Rouen  ducks.  Robert 
Black.    Lincoln.    Neb. 


BUFF  OEPINGTONS 


185 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINOKCA  COCK 
•tela.  $3.00  and  $5.00  each.  Bill  Dailcv 
Somora,  O.  l'*^ 


WHITE    ORPINGTONS 


BLACK   OEPINGTONS 


BYERS*  STRAIN.  COCKERELS,  $5.00 
each.  Eggs,  $3.00  setting;  special  mating, 
$5.00.  Hedrick's  Poultry  Yards,  Freeland, 
Md.  186 

POLISH 


WHITE  CRESTED  BLACK  POLISH 
stock  for  sale.  Eggs  for  hatching.  Write 
for  wants.     Seely,   Afton,    N.   Y.  189 

RHODE    ISLAND    EEDS 


"  hX¥^ING  eggs  ?2.00    $3  00  setting 
Kayin:;   and    show   strain.     >N  rite,    Ed.   ^VoU^e. 

Fairmont.   W.   \  a. 

-  l^^^^n^I^fi^^^^^UNDATIO^^^^ 
Buff  Orpingtons  c.  ns.st.ng  of  »  f 'J^.^^'^.^^^^^;, 
frin    and    four    choice    hens.      Pur.  Iiaser    geis 
mailing    list        Paige    Westfall.    Parkersburg^ 
W.  Va. 


"HI-GRADE"  ROSE  COMB  AND  SIN- 
gle  Comb  Rhode  Island  Red  chicks  from 
heavy  laying  stock,  good  color  and  type. 
Send  for  literature  describing  most  noted 
baby  chick  farm.  Knapp's  "Hi-Grade" 
Poultry  Farm,  Box  CE-8,  Shelby,  O.    188bam 

"AMERICAN  BEAUTY  STRAIN"  ROSE 
and  Single  Comb  Reds.  Blue  Ribbon  win- 
ners at  Allentown,  Trenton,  Hagerstown 
fairs.  Stock,  eggs,  chicks  for  sale.  Order 
early.  Illustrated  booklet.  Edward  S.  Lam- 
brite.    Pipers  villa,   Pa.  187 

SINGLE  COMB  AND  ROSE  COMB  RHODE 
Island  Reds,  Large  red  birds.  Eggs  and 
day  old  chickg.  Safe  delivery  guaranteed. 
Peeps,  16  cents.  Eggs,  $9.00  per  hundred. 
Eclipse  Farms,   Selinsgrove,   Pa.  186 

~PURE  TOMPKINS'  SINGLE  AND  ROSE 
Comb  Red  eggs.  J.  J.  Jenkins,  Greenville, 
N.  C. ]^ 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  EEDS 


Stock  and  eggs  frr  sale  cheap.  C.  M.  Streby. 
Belleville,   O. 

~  xvTVTFRS'  WHI  T  E  ORPINGTONS— 
Eirly^h'k?  and\?eeding  stock.  See  adv-r^ 
tisement,  inside  back  cover.  185«>ra 


HANSEN'S  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 
have  just  won  at  Chicago  Coliseum:  1st  cock, 
color  and  type  special;  1st  pullet,  color  and 
type  special,  defeating  1st  prize  Madison 
Square  Garden  winners.  22  years  line  bred. 
Stock,  eggs  and  mating  list.  Hansen  Red 
Cloud  Farm,  Kennedy  Heights,  Cincinnati,  O. 

185 


HAROLD  .  TOMPKINS'  SINGLE  COMB 
Reds  direct.  Show  quality  and  bred-to-lay. 
All  my  stock  is  from  his  best  pens.  Cock- 
erels. Orders  booked  for  baby  chicks.  Prices 
reasonable.      Eugene    Showers,    Palmyra,    Pa. 

189 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  OWEN  FARMS' 
strain  direct.  Select,  vigorous  cockerels, 
$3.00  to  $5.00  each.  Eggs  from  selected 
matings  $2.00,  $3.00  and  $5.00.  Baby  chicks. 
Pendleton  Lester,  Route  3,  Rome,  Ga.        IBS 

"hatching    eggs— T  R  a  P  N  E  S  T  E  D, 

pedigreed  Single  Comb  Reds.  Egg  record, 
299.  Price.  $2  to  $15.  Write  for  mating 
list.     J.  M  Stutler,   Salem,  W.  Va.  186 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  RED 
hatching  eggs  from  quality  heavy  laying 
strain.  Prices  right.  Satisfaction  guaran- 
teed. Esbenshade's  Turkey  Farm,  Box  E, 
Ronks.  Pa.  18^ 


H     J.    HUTTEN'S    SINGLE    COMB    RED 
chicks     possess     vitality,     disease    resistance, 
laving  ability:    alive  arrival;      20  cents  each. 
Eggs.   10  cents.      326  Hoover  Ave.,  Hamilton 
O. 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS,  HAROLD  TOMP- 
kins*  strain  direct.  Eggs  and  chicks.  Large, 
vigorous,  dark  red  cockerels  reasonable. 
Milton  Fox.  Palmyra.  Pa. 


186 


FABRY'S     TRAPNESTED.     PEDIGREED 
Single  Comb  Reds.     Bred  for  eggs,   type   and 
color.       Heavy     layers.       Prices     reasonable 
Send     for    mating    list.       Fabry    Bros..     East 
McKeesport.    Pa^ ^^ 

BIG  DEEP.  CHERRY  RED  COCKERELS. 
$5.00.  '$8.00.  $12.00.  Best  blood,  heav-y  lay- 
ing  strain.  Eggs,  $3.00  per  15;  $1200  per 
100        Lvman    U.    Fram,    Box    3,    Pottstown. 

Pa. '_ i!r 

"sINgTe  comb  REDS,  OWEN'S  STRAIN 
cockerels-  excellent  color  and  type;  $3.00 
and  $5.00.  Eggs  $2.00.  Sutton's  Red  Farm. 
Freeland.    Md.  185 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  PURE  OWEN 
Farms'  strain.  Baby  chicks.  Greenmount 
Farm,  Hillsboro,   Md. 


186 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  OWENS'  STRAIN. 
Strone.  vigorous  breeding  cockerels.  Eggs 
for  hatching.     Levi  Fishel,  Dillsburg.  Pa.- 187 


PLYMOUTH   EOCKS 


WHITE  AND  BUFF  ROCKS — EGGS.  $3.00 
per   setting.      R.   R.   Routson,   Freeland,   Md. 


m 


iiii 


ill 


k       ; 


216 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


il  1 


{ 


i 


i 


Poultry 
Leg  Bands 


Know  the  age  of  your  poultry  on  sight 
— know  their  breeding,  pen  matingH,  elo. 
by  the  color  or  number  of  the  band 
You  must  band  your  fowls  to  be  su" 
cessful.     Tell   'Em  Bands  do  the  trick. 


THE  REVONAH 

Large  printed  numbers, 
bright  clear  colors — Red, 
white,  blue,  green,  vellow. 
Made  of  celluloia  and 
aluminum.  Adjustable.  12 
for  50c;  25-$1.00;  50 
$1.85;  100-$3.50;  200 
$6.50. 


Bevonali 


OELLXTLOID   SPIRAL   TELL  'EM 


Red,        Pink,       Amber 


TeU  'Em  BandB 


No.       81 M    for 

4  Baby    chicks    

5  Plfeons    

9  Orowlns  diicks     . . . 

r  Bantams    

8  Letboms,     Anoonas. 
f  Lut*  Lechoms 

11  Books.  Beds.  etc.   .. 

IS  Aslatlas   

14  Turkers,  Oeese   

It  Tartoiy  Toms   


Green,  Dark  Blue, 
Light  Blue,  Tellow, 
Purple.    Black,    White. 


IS  25 
.10  20 
.10  .20 
.10  .20 
.15  SO 
.20  .35 
.20  .S5 
.20  .35 
.25  .45 
.30  .55 


50 
.35 
.85 
.40 
.50 
.50 
.60 
.80 
75 
00 


.35  .60  1.00 


100 

.60 

.60 

.T5 

.80 

.90 

1.00 

1.00 

1.20 

1.40 

L«0 


S80  SOO 
1.S5  S.S5 


35 
T5 
•« 
•0 
25 
'i5 
T5 
26 

rs 


t.40 

too 

8.SS 
3.50 
8.75 
4.00 
5.00 
6.00 
7.00 


TELL  'EM  ECONOMY  BAND 

Lartfe    numbers     on    cellu 
l<»id — a       strong.       durable 
band.       Name    breed.      All 
colors  —  12-30c;      25-50c; 
50  90c;      100-$1.65;     200 
$3.25. 
lay.  10  Col«rt  • 


III 


SEAL   TELL    'EM    BANDS 

Aluminum,      raised 
ures.      Sealed    with 
metal  rivet.    25  65c 
$1.00;      I00-$1.50; 


$3.50; 
$1.00. 


soft 

:  50- 

250- 
600$6.25.  Pliers 


Revonah  Pooltry  Products  Co. 


461    Oarllale    Street 


H&noYer,    Pa. 


Reduce   Mortality — Fight    Disease 

The  new  and  improved  edition  of 

Dr.    Kaupp's 

POULTRY  DISEASES 

Tells  HOW 

Prevention  methods  outlined.  This 
wonderful  book  is  an  absolute  neces- 
»ity   to  the   well   informed   Poultryman. 

$2.75  Postpaid 

Order  now 

Book    Department 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAO. 
Hanover,    Penna. 


COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  RCOKS 

COLUMBIAN  ROCKS— JONES,  WILBUR 
and  Duffield  Farm  strsins.  Show  winners  in 
mv  brt'oding  jions.  Eggs,  $2.50  per  fifteen. 
Mai.y  chicks.  C.  D.  Scott.  Box  247,  PunxKU- 
ta\\n«>y,    I'a.  1*^5 


5  Trapnest  Designs 

Three  large  blue-prints  in  book- 
let f'  rm  showing  complete  details 
of  5  different  designs  of  trapnests. 
You  can  muke  about  25  of  thesa 
in  a  day  at  cost  of  only  a  few 
cents   each 

Designed    by 

Wm.  A.  Shaw,  ofTheShawProdacttCo. 

Price  of  Booklet  50c 

Send   all  orders  to 

Eyerybody$  Poultry  Magazine 

HaaoTcr,  PausylTania 


WELL  ESTAHLISHED.  HKJII  QUALITY 
Columbian  Hocks.  Egg.s,  chicks.  T.  J.  Ens- 
lin.    Hackctfstown,    N.    J.  tfbm 


KOK     THE    REST    COLUMBIAN    ROCKS, 
writo   .T.    M.    Jones,    New   Egypt,    N.   J.         186 

BUFF  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 


KRAMER'S  RUFF  ROCKS  ARE  REAIj 
champions.  Hundreds  of  fine  breeding  and 
exhibition  birds  bred  from  my  Chicago  win- 
ners. Calalo^,ue  free,  Frank  Kramer,  Fort 
Atkinson,  Wis.  185 

BERLIN'S  EVERGOLD  BUFF  ROCKS, 
Madison  Square  Garden  and  Boston  winners. 
Stock  and  eg-^s.  Catalogue.  Kerlin  Farm, 
Route  3,  Pottstown,  Pa.  187 

BOYER'S    BUFF    ROCKS.     BOSTON,    TO 
ronto.  Baltimore  and  Hanover  winnings,  1923- 
24.     Stock.     Eggs,  ^5.00  per  setting.     Luther 
Bcver,   Hanover,  Pa.  IHTbra 


BARRED    PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 


ARISTOCRAT  BARRED  ROCKS,  DIRECT 
from  Holterman's  be>^t  raatings.  Baby  chicks, 
35c.  50  eggs,  $8.50;  100  eggs.  $10.00. 
Special  light  and  dark  matin^'s,  |5.00  for  15. 
Cockerels,  $5.00  up.  Circular  free.  Steiner 
&   Wendt.  Kenton,   O.  185 

E(a;S  FROM  PEN  OF  ARISTOCRATS, 
direct  from  Holterman'.s  best  matings,  $5.00- 
ir>;  seennd  pen,  $3.00;  flock.  $1.50;  stock 
range  raised.  Limited  number  baby  chicks, 
$25.00  100.     L.  Brooke.  Brooksburg,  Ind.  185 

LIGHT    MATING    COCKERELS:    VIGOR 
ous,   fine   barred   birds   of  quick   maturity   and 
normal    feathering.    $8.00    to  $10.00,     Hatch- 
ing eggs.      Marshall   Blackman,  Broadmeado\v 
Road,  Needham,  Mass.  185 

PARKS'  PEDKJREED  BARRED  ROCKS 
direct  from  Parks',  Baby  chicks,  25c,  50 
eu'gs.  $G.50;  100  eggs,  $12.00,  Selected 
cockerels,  $5.00,  Circular  free.  Steiner  & 
Wendt.  Kenton,  O.  185 

PARKS'  STRAIN  BRED  TO-LAY  BARRED 
Rocks  from  best  pedigreed  stock  direct. 
Eggs,  15-$1.50;  50-$4.50;  100-$8.00,  B.  F. 
Morgan,   Independence,   Ind.  188 

BETTER  HATCHED.  BETTER  BRED 
chicks  from  pure-bred  stock.  Free  catalogue. 
The  Co-Operative  Breeding  &  Hatching  Co., 
Box    E.    Tiro,    O.  187bmr 

THOMPSON'S     STRAIN;      DARK.     NAR 
row  Barred  Rocks.     Large  boned,  yellow  legs. 
Eggs     for     hatching,     hundred     $R.50;     fiftv. 
13.50:       thirty.     $2,25,       Mrs,     Julia     Denny. 
R.  5.  Hedrick.  la.  187 

LIGHT  OR  DARK  BARRED  ROCK  EGGS 
from  six  selected  pens,  won  fifty-five  ribbons 
tliis  season.  $5.00  and  $8,00  per  fifteen.  Wil- 
liam  Arenholz.   Freeport,  N.  Y.  187 

RINGLET  BARRED  ROCKS,  MATED  BY 
E.  B.  Thompson,  15-$4.00;  30-$7.00.  Stand- 
ard bred  baby  chicks,  22  cents.  Geo.  W. 
Baker.    Lombard,   111.  187 


PAKKS'  PEDIGREED  STRAIN  DIRECT. 
Stock  trapnested.  Eggs  and  chicks.  Prices 
riEjht.  Write  your  needs  to  James  L,  Man- 
ning.  Meshoppen.    Pa.  187 

BARRED  ROCKS.  BRED  TO  LAY.  FREE 

range.  Chicks,  18c,  50  eggs,  $4.50;  100 
P<rgs.  $8.00.  Circular  free.  Steiner  & 
Wendt,    Kenton,    O.  185 


THOMPSON'S  "RINGLETS"  DIRECT. 
100  eggs,  $8.00;  30-dozen  case,  $25.00. 
Prepaid.  Cockerels,  $5.00.  J,  C.  Kolb. 
Gordonville,    Pa,  186 


BEAUTIFULLY  BARRED  COCKERELS, 
big  bone,  fine  type.  $3.50  to  $10.00.  Eggs 
from  prize  pen.  Wilhelmena  Coyner,  Waynes- 
boro,   Va,  185 


COCKEREL  BRED    BARRED    ROCKS 
Either     sex.        Fine     stock,       Wm.     Swanton. 
2500  East  Main  Street,  Springfield,  O.        186 


PARKS'  STRAIN  BARRED  ROCKS.  FREE 

range.       Chicks.     18c.       50    eggs.    $4.50;      100 
esrgs,  $8.00,     Peerless  Poultry  Farm,  Kenton 
O.  185 


EARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROOKS 


"HI  GRADE"  BARRED  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  <'hicks  bred  for  eggs  and  uniform  color 
Can  su))ply  Parks'  pedigreed  layin;;  strain. 
.Market  quality  in  thousand  lots.  Send  for 
jtamiililet,  "How  to  raise  chicks"  free. 
Knapp's  "Hi-(;rade"  Poultry  Farm,  Box 
CE-5,    Shelby,    O.  188b»m 

WHITE    PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 


NON  SETTING  WHITE  ROCK  BREED- 
ers  with  several  years  of  heavy  laying,  non- 
setting  breeding  back  of  them.  Pullets  in- 
herit their  laying  and  non-setting  qualities 
from  the  sire.  Price  reasonable  on  stock  and 
eggs,  A<lelbert  Cheesbro,  Dansville,  N.  Y. 
A  breeder  since    1901.  185 

CHAMPION  WHITE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKs! 
Six  birds  entered  at  Northern  Indiana  Poul- 
try Show,  won  1st  cock;  1st  hen;  1-3  cock- 
erels; 2-3  pullets.  All  stock  blood  tested 
for  bacillary  white  diarrhoea.  Eggs  and 
baby    chicks.      H.    K.   Cook,    Markleville,   Iiid. 

187 


"HI  GRADE"  WHITE  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  chicks,  good  layer.^,  fine  type,  pure 
white.  3  (too  j)er  week  by  parcel  ])ost.  safe 
delivery  guaranteed.  Write  for  free  litera- 
ture and  j)riceK.  Knai>p's  "Hi  (ira<le"  Poul- 
try   Farm.    Box  CE-G,   Shelby,    O.  ISSbam 

KENDALL'S  WHITE  ROCKS.  HEAVY 
layers.  Eggs  from  mated  pens,  iJI^OO  per 
\fy.  I'ure  Fishel  strain.  No  more  stock  un- 
til our  June  sale.  B.  F,  Kendall.  Winches- 
ter.   O.  189 


KOIIKHAUGH  &  SONS,  BREEDERS  OF 
White  Rocks  for  commercial  farm  use  and 
for  backyard  poultry  raiser.  All  farm  range. 
R.  No.  10,  York,  Pa.  189 


LARGE  HEAVY-BONED  WHITE  ROCK 
cockerels  direct  from  Halbach's  finest  mat- 
ings.     W.    Lueth,   Walworth,    Wis.  185 


LOtJAN'S   WHITE   ROCKS.      STOCK  AND 
eggs.      Joseph    Logan,    DuBois,   Pa.  186 


SPECKLED   SUSSEX 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX  COCKERELS  AND 
eggs  for  sale.  G,  D.  Smith.  30  Upland  Rd., 
Brookline,   Mass.  185 


TARBOX'S  SPECKLED  SUSSEX— STOCK, 
eggs  and  baby  chicks  in  season.  Send  for 
catalogue.  A,  &  E,  Tarbox,  Box  E.  York- 
ville,    111,  187 

SPAinSH 


WHITE  FACED  BLACK  SPANISH. 
Eggs,  $2.50  for  15.  None  better,  Norman 
Thomas,    Fayetteville,    Pa,  187Lm 


RHODE    ISLAND    WHITES 


EICHELMANN'S  STRAIN  RHODE  is- 
land Whites,  Rose  and  Single  Comb.  Stock. 
$3;  pens,  $15.00.  Also  eggs.  Catalogue 
free,     Henry  Eichelmann.  Waterloo,  111.     187 

WYANDOTTES 


THE  WYANDOTTE  STANDARD  AND 
Breed  Book  is  the  guide  of  all  judges  and 
breeders  of  Wyandottes — all  varioiies---one 
of  the  finest  books  yet  given  the  poultry 
world.  Handsome  clcin  binding,  profusely 
illustrated,  covering  e/ery  phase  of  the  mat- 
ing and  breeding  of  Wy.-indottcs.  Compiled 
by  H.  A,  Nourse,  publi<*a«'l  by  American 
Poultry  Association,  illustr.ilel  by  Schilling. 
Price  $2.50,  postage  prepaid.  .Address  or- 
ders  to    Everybodys    Poultry   Mai^azinc     m"; 


over,  Pa. 


lS5f 


PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTE  HENS, 
pullets  $3.00;  six  for  $15.00.  Whita  Wyan- 
dott  hens,  pullets,  $1.75.  E,  J.  SpriuK" 
Thompsonville,   HI. 

BXTTF  WYANDOTTES 


185 


.STURTEVANT.  ORIGINATOR,  BUFF 
Wyandottes.  We  furnish  winners.  Wonder- 
ful layers.  First  prize  Coliseum,  Ohicflgo  ^8- 
tional,  Kansas  City.  Michigan  State  Detroit. 
Birds  mated.  One  hundred  grand  males,  im- 
prove any  flock.  Mating  list,  Ralph  Sturte^ 
vant,  Winnetka.   111. ]2l 

EGG  BRED  EXHIBITION  BUFf  WYAN- 
dotte  cockerels,  show  birds,  $10.00.  Choice 
breeders,  $5.00,  four  $13.00.  Frank  Myers 
Freeport.    111.  ^°** 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES  OF  ;^irPERTOR 
quality.  Get  our  prices  before  you  biy. 
R.  A.  Page,  North  East,  Pa. 


February, 


185 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


217 


COLUMBIAN    WYANDOTTES 


WYANDOTTES-  .VT     NKW 

won   5   firsts   and   all  8))ecial 

strain     bun     the    etr^'    laying 

rhU 'bred   into  it.      Eggs  $5.00   per   15   from 

5  pit    pens       Cockerels,    hens    and    nnl.et.-i   for 


COLUMBIAN 
York  State  Fair 
priie**' 


aiul    my 


finest  .1 


(        Jale      Austin    G.    Warner. 


Whitesi^oro,    N.    Y. 
l»if)bm 


"roTui^lMlAN  WYANDOTTE  COCKERELS, 
^;,\r  duality;     show   room    winners,      hgirs 
LTlatching   in^»^"«""-      ^^''•*»"   ^^'-   A-    John- 
Ion.  R-  K.  No.  16.  Constance  Avenue,  Dayt;^^ 

0.  ' 

"TtaTCHING    E(i(iS     FROM    PRIZE    WIN 
•nl      Dure       id«il     Columbian      Wyandottes. 
K'onable 'prices.      Address:     Dixie  Highway 
?oaUry    Yards,    J.    T,    Dick,    Prop..    Aubur^n^ 

Ky^^ , 

"T^TTuNIMIAN  WYANDOTTE  COCKERELS. 
Hwivv'  laving  stniin.  Big  business  bird^* 
Sith  «h'»'''»'""  'l""'"^^-  »a»*'hing  eggs.  Mrs. 
T.   H.   Walter.   Cheshire.    Conn.  1H;> 

■"toLiTmBIAN  WYANDOTTE  COCKERELS 
JV"-  Eggs  $1.50  and  $2.50.  Mrs^ 
GeorKe  Burnham.   Pikesville,   Md. 1S7 

^COLUAIBIAN  WYANDOTTE  K^i<iS  FOR 
hatching  from  exhibition  la/er.v  Charles  f , 
Buck.  Succasunna,    ^'     ' 


N.   J. 


1  =.6 


GOLDEN  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


"golden  laced  WYANDOTTES.  PRIZE 
stock  Orders  booked  for  eggs  and  baby 
chicks,       Geo,     Heggestod,     HoUandale,     Wis 

lo7 


SILVER  LACSD  WYANDOTTES 


SILVER      LACED      WYANDOTTE      EGGS 
for   hat.hing.      Rollie    Davis.    Huntsville,    III. 

lo7 


TVKUOX'S      SILVER      WYANDOTTES -- 

St  ck    ecgs  a!ul  baby  cbi.ks  in  season.      Send 
f  r  oi'talogue.     A.  &   E.  Tarbox,  Box  E,  York^ 


ville.   111. 


187 


WOODLAND  SILVER  WYANDOTTES— 
winners  New  York.  Chicago.  Detroit.  Large 
oi.en  laced  exhibition  stock.  Free  catiUKjue. 
AVoodland  Farm.  Route  E  3.  Ann  Arbor,  Mich 

1  rt  J 


IF  YOU  WANT  fHE  BE.ST  \S  sILM:R 
Wyandottes  that  have  the  Wyandotte  type, 
sire  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.  Samson,  vetenni 
breeder  and  judge.  Kirkwood.   N.JY. 

PARTRIDGE    WYANDOTTES 


185 


HOOSIER  STRAIN  PARTRIDciK  ^^  YAN- 
dottes.  Madison  Square  Garden  and  Chi- 
cago Coliseum  winners.  Stock  for  sale  at  all 
times,  eggs  in  season.  W.  L.  Bender,  Box 
81B.  Angola,    Ind.  l«' 


PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES.  TWENTY 
years  a  breeder.  Premier  blood.  Cockerels. 
Eggs,  $3.00.  Fertility  guaranteed.  ^^■^■ 
Arbuckle.  Davidson,  N,   C  !*>' 


WHITE  WYANDOTTES 


REGAL  DORCAS  FROM  MARTIN'S  BEST 
matings.  Eggs  from  prize  winners  15-$2.00, 
;J0$3.50;  other  matings  15-$1.50,  30-$2.50, 
100  $H. 0(1.  Mating  list.  L.  M.  Stricklett, 
Vameburg,   Ky.  1**7 


WHITE  WYANDOTTE  EGGS.  SPECIAL 
l»en8  mated  to  jiroduce  high  egg  and  exhibi- 
tion stock  combined.  Eggs  from  these  pens, 
'■(••2.'>0  j»er  15.  Guarantee  9  chicks.  Guy 
Mumper,   Taylorstown,   Pa.  187 


HKGAL  DORCAS  HIGH  QUALITY 
hatching  c«gs  from  stock  direct  from  Martin; 
also  few  utility  pullets  for  sale.  Wm,  Mon- 
sees,    Voluntown,   Conn.  187 

TjUALITY    WHITE    WYANDOTTES,    SEN 
sil)iy    priced.      Ten    years    breeding    for    eggs 
aiwl    show.      Rockland    White    Feather    Farm, 
Elizabethtown.    Pa.  1«7 


R  E  G  A  L-DORCAS  —  COCKERELS,  $5.00 
ea<ii.  Eg«s,  $:j.00  setting;  special  mating, 
.$.'). oo  Hedrick's  Poultry  Yards,  Freeland, 
Md,    ■  18G 


R  E  (J  A  L      WHITE     WYANDOTTES      OF 

(juality.  Stock  shipi^ed  on  approval.  Eggs 
for  hat<hing.  No  chirks.  Mating  list  free. 
Frank  P.  Altland,  Hanover.  Pa.  tfbjl 


CRUSADER      STRAIN  PARTRIDGE 

Wyandottes,     Heart     of  America      wivners. 

Write     for      catalogue,  Mid-West      Poultry 

Farm.  Butte,  Neb,  ^ 

PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTE  EGGS.  ONE 
setting.  $2,75;  two  settings.  $4.d0.  W.  H.. 
Rhodes,   Jr.,    Linville,    Va.  l^^*^™ 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 


"HI-GRADE"  WHITE  WYANDOTTE 
chicks,  also  Silver  Laced,  from  finest  bred 
stock,  wonderful  all  year  'round  egg  pro- 
ducers. Send  for  prices  and  free  pamphlet. 
"How  to  raise  chicks."  Knapp's  '  Hi- 
Grade"   Poultry  Farm.    Box  CE  9,   Shelby.  O^ 

188bam 


WHITE  WYANDOTTES.  SELECTED  MAT 
ings,  Martin  strain,  November  to  January 
*verage  21  eggs  per  hen.  Heavy  boned,  vic- 
orous  stock.  Eggs,  $3.00-15;  chicks,  ^o 
cents.  ■  Satisfaction  guaranteed,  .\.  Drager. 
Rrchmond,  Mich.  ^^' 


lets 


REGAL    WHITE     WYANDOTTES.       PUL- 

iris,   $1..''jO  and   up;    cockerels.   *5,no    and    up. 

ElCjrs  and  chicks  for   sale.      Pri.es  reasonable 

Satisfaction       guaranteed.         Peola       Pi'ultry 

Yards.    Beaver  Springs.    Pa.  '''•' 

WHITE    WYANDOTTE    COCKERELS— 
Nixon     and     Ramapo     strains     $5. (to.     ?!<><>'• 
Exhibition      and      utility.         Hatching      egK>;. 
Happy    Hour    Poultry    Farm.    Route    3,    East 
Stroudsburg,   Pa,  *^^ 


COCKERELS  —  REGAL  DORCAS 

$.',.00;     pullets    $2.50,    |3.50.      L,    M, 
lett,  Vani-eburg,  Ky. 


$3.50. 

Strick- 

185 


1.000 
for   sale. 


KEGAL     WHITE      WYANDOTTES 
Allen  Sechrist,  Port  Trevorton.  Pa. 

1H5 


(  HOICE    REGAL    DORCAS    COCKERELS, 
$.-,.00.      Clifford   Wilcox,   Wellsbnro,  Pa.      Icio 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


P\RKS'  PEDIGREED  BARRED  ROCKS, 
laying  strain.  Every  cockerel  from  egiis 
bought  direct.  March  hatched  cockerels 
$5  00  $7.50  and  $10.00.  White  Rocks, 
Fishei  strain,  pullets  52.50;  cockerels  $-l'»0; 
W.   N.  Thomas,   Stanford,   111.  185 


RHODE  ISLAND  RED  COCKERELS.  EX 
celient  breeders.  Barred  Rock  cockerels  and 
i.ullets.  Black  Mincrca.  Black  Lecrhorn  i.iil- 
\v\<  BuflF  Leghorn  males.  Toulouse  and 
Kent  Island  geese.  Prices  right,  S.  ^"1"^"" 
Co.,  Sharpsburg,  Md.  lov 


SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 
and  White  Wyandottes.  Eggs  from  fine  pens 
and  heavv  layers.  $2.00  per  setting.  J.  A. 
Kern,   R.   R.    6,    Frem  .nt.    Mich.  1H.> 


SETTINGS,  TOMPKINS'  OR  OWENS' 
Reds  $3.00.  Aristocrat  Barred  Rocks.  $3.00 
and   '$5.00.      Charles    RuUman.    Aurora.    Ind 

187 


1.000   WHITE  AND  BROWN   L^-^^'HORNS 
Cocks,     cockerels,     hens,     pullets         1  000.000 
strawberry     plants.       August     Schroeder      St. 
Peter.  Hi: l^Gbm 

WINNING  STRAINS.  FERRIS.  YOUNG 
Leghorns;  Boyer.  Martin  W>"andottes:  three 
dollars  upward.     Gillies.  Dunloop. 


W.  Va.  187 


90  VARIETIES  — POULTRY.  PIGEONS, 
dogs,  parrots,  pheasants,  peafo;*^'-  ^^l^^: 
Write  wants.     J.  A.  Bergey.  Telford,  Pa.  186 1 

BLACK  LANGSHANS,  HOUDANS,  WHITE 
aiKl  Blaik  Minorcas.  Quality  cockerels;  eggs^. 
O.   W.  Dengler,  Cressona.  Pa.  J^A 


IMPROVE  YOUR  GRADE 


The  GILT  EDGE  EGG  SCALE 
shows  the  grade  INSTANTANEOUS. 
Simple  in  construction.  Quick  and  easy  to 
operate,  weighs  12  Rrades,  18,  19,  20,  21,  22, 
23.  24.  25,  26,  27.  28,  and  29  ounces  to  the 
do:en,L'niversallv  used  throuuhout  the  United 
States  and  fortiKn  countries  for  the  past  ten 
years,  hiuhly  recommended  by  all  aKricultural 
collcKCs,  poultry  associations  and  the  large  egg 
packers.  Those  uho  are  making  a  succes  are 
those  v\ho  are  grading  their  eggs  both  for  the 
market  and  incubator. 

SEND  FOR  CIRCULAR 
Prepaid  $2.00  or  mailed  to  any  address  in  U.  S- 
or  Canada  on  10  days  FREE  TRIAL 

WHITE  MFG.  CO. 
GARDENA,  CALIFORNIA 


r  PRINTING 
Labels,  Stickers,  Seals,  Shipping 
Tags,  Circulars.  Folders,  Book- 
lets. Catalogues.  Stationery,  Em- 
bossers, Gummed  Tape.  Sealing  Machines, 
Reasonable   ])rices.      Catalogues   free. 


'^"  ""^J^^FIHE  BROILERS 

rCnban  Reds  and  BlocBooDCi  ^'^J 
^Kggs,  $3.  for  IS.    Babf  Chicki.  SOc  each 
Oar  ttock  i*  raited  oo  10  acre  estate  in  lb* 
natnral  way.      HOMESPUN  FARM 
ClaTton  A  McKnight  Roads,   St.  1  onis.  Mo. 


ARC 

DEAD 
CAME 


HITCHII^G  IIP  CHICKENS 
TO  A  THRFSHING 
MACHINE 

Not  literally,  of  course. 
But  through  a  recent  ar- 
rangement we  are  per- 
mitted to  offer  the  fol- 
lowing two-magazine  bar- 
.  gain  buy: 
The  American  Thresherman 

ONE  YEAR 

Everybodys  Poultry  Ma£azine 

ONE  YEAR 

Regular    price,    $1.75 
Both  for 

Sl.OO 

Everybodys  Pooltry  Magaziiie 

HANOVER.  PENNA 


MMMMMMM 


■MMMMk 


QUALI 


-,,....,«>,,;..;,.>i;..;vj™;=5^5^^^ 


Live 

Je."»      Orter  from  thi.  .dverti.em.u,  or  send  (or  tree  ""-k^'oKS 

per  100 
4^5  GO 

Jersey    Black    Giants  '   '    - 


Barron"  White  Lcghorng  .. 
"Sandy's"  White  Mri.iuijtons 
"Parks'"    narred    Rocks    ... 

"Sheppard's"     Anconas     

Rhode  Island   Reds    

Ulack     M-norcas     

White    Wyandotte<<     . 

White    IMvmouth    Rocks     •••••._,      ,  ,. . 

iM.lian    Runner  and   White    I'ekin   Ducklings 


15.00 
25.00 
18,00 
18.00 
18,00 
20.00 
20.00 
20.00 
35.00 


EGGS 

per  100 

$20.00 
8,00 
12.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
12.00 


Glen  Rock  Nursery  and  Stock  Farm  ^^^^ 

R1DOEWOOD 


So 


I 


i  i 


! 


' 


i 


I  ! 


218 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TTTBKEYS 


EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
liftmen  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
Raising.  Cloth  bound,  heavy  book  papeT, 
profusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Your  or- 
der will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price.  $1.75, 
postafre  prepaid.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys    Poultry    Magazine,    Hanover,    Pa. 


PIGEONS 


I 


PIGEONS  — RED  CAHNEAUX,  MATED 
pairs  readv  to  work.  |2.00  and  $:».00  a  pa.r. 
Howard    F.    Winn,    Whitewater,    Wis.  l»?5 


INCUBATORS  AND   BROODERS 


MAMMOTH  BRONZE,  WHITE  HOLLAND. 
Bourbon  Reds.  Geese — Mammoth  Toulouso, 
Embdens,  Afrcians.  Chinas.  Ducks— Imperial 
Pekins,  Rouens.  Buffs,  Indian  Runners,  Mus- 
covies.     Write   A.    A.    Ziemer,    Austin,    Minn. 

187bm 


MAMMOTH  WHITE  HOLLAND  TUR- 
keys  from  50  lb.  toms.  20  lb.  hens;  state 
fair  winners.  All  stock  vaccinated  against 
disease.  Stock  and  eggs  for  sale.  Mrs.  Lee 
Chapman.  Mayfleld,  Ky^ ^°^ 

MICHIGAN'S  BEST  GIANT  BRONZE 
turkeys.  Extra  good  values  in  young  toms. 
Splendid  exhibition  pullets.  N.  E.  Ramsdell. 
Ionia,   Mich^ ^^^ 

THOROUGHBRED  GIANT  BRONZE  TUR- 
keys.  Goldbanks  from  Bird  Bros.  Pnre  win- 
ninK  stock.  Mrs.  F.  J.  Schneider.  LaFarge- 
YiUi.  N.  Y. ]ff 

QUALITY  BRONZE  TURKEYS  —  STOCK 
and  eggs.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  EsbeJi- 
■hade's  Turkey  Farm,  Box  E,  Ronka.  Pa.  185 

MAMMOTH      GOLDEN      BRONZE      TUR- 
keys.      Splendid    markings.      Eggs   and   stock 
Mapiecrest  Farm,   Loudonville.   O. 


ONE  HEN  SAFELY  HKOODS  HH)  CHICKS 
without  artificial  heat  in  the  Nature  Plus 
Hover.  Easy  to  make.  We  sell  plans  and 
rights.  Write  for  information.  Nature-Pl'is 
Company.   207(5  Oak   St..    Hillsboro.   Ore.    180 


FOR  SALE— OAKES  ELECTRIC  INCUBA- 
tor.  lOO-egg  capacity.  $15;  used  one  season; 
rood  as   new.      P.  J.    Tawney,    Hanover,    Pa. 

tff 


FOR  SALE— THREE  QUEEN  INCUBA- 
tors,  1,100  capacity  each;  used  two  seasons. 
Bargain  if  taken  at  once.  H.  E.  Weight. 
Crandall.  Ind.  185 


185 


BOURBON  RED  TURKEY  EGGS  $4.50 
per  10  registered  strain.  Mrs.  Fred  Simp- 
gon.    Salem.    Ind.  ]°_l_ 

~FOR  SALE— BOURBON  RED  TURKEYS, 

100  egg  strain.     E.  W.  Jones.  Woodlawn,  Va. 

■^  185 


WHITE       HOLLAND      TURKEY       EGGS 
Merrynook   Farm,   New  Brunswick.  N.  J.    1»7 

iHEASANTS       


THREE  AUTOMATIC  STANDARD  INCU- 
bators,  250  egg.  never  used.  $45.00  each. 
Clarence  Burton,   Cisne.  III.  1^5 


POULTEY  FIATS 


POULTRY  FLATS— BROOD  600  CHICKS, 
house  72  to  90  hens.  6  separate  yards  on 
24x36  ft.  space.  Book  and  complete  building 
plans  50c.  Inla'id  Poultry  Journal,  Dept.  83, 
Indianapolis,   Ind.  186bm 


POULTRY   REMEDIES 


DORAN'S  GAPE  REMEDY  CURES  GAPES 
or  money  back.  25c.  Agents  wanted.  W. 
H.  Diiran,  Brandenburs,  Ky. 

POULTRY    SUPPLIES 


189 


SHIPPING  COOPS.  BROODERS.  BABY 
ohicks.  Cut  prices.  Empire  Supply  House^ 
Seward.   N.  Y. 


186 


MISCELLANEOUS 


EGGS.  LIVE  AND  DRESSED  POULTRY 
wanted.  Write  for  prices  and  shipping  tags 
and  references.  S.  Betman  &  Son,  317 
Greenwich  St.,  N.  Y.  C,  N.  Y.  186bm 


FANCY     PHEASANTS.       MANY     KINDS 
Charles  P.  Denley,  Box  1,  Rockville.  Md.   191 

DUCKS 


HUBBARD'S  FAMOUS  SPOTTED  DUCKS 
with  an  egg  record  of  290  each  for  the  year. 
Choice  stock  for  sale.  G.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock 
Haven,  Pa.  ^^^bm 

GEESE 


MAMMOTH  EMBDEN  GEESE  THAT 
have  the  size;  show  birds  and  breeders;  27 
lb.  sires.  Reasonable  prices.  Frank  Borcher.^ 
German  Valley.   111.  1'^'' 


FOR  SALE— SOL  HOT  BROODER.  FIVE 
hundred  chick  size,  never  used.  Buckeye  in- 
cubator, bc>ne  and  shell  grinder,  oat  sprouter. 
.Sacrifice  price.  Arthur  Clough,  Wiconiscn, 
Pa. 


185 


MILK    GOATS    AND    ALL    BREEDS     OF 
rabbits  for  sale.    Dedricks.  Kinderhook,  N.  J . 


BOOKS 


r 


POULTRY      DOCTOR     BOOK  —  CAUSES, 
symptoms,    treatments — for    lOc    postage,    etc 
South     Mountain     Hennery     Co..     Middlctown 


Md. 


185 


MMIMWM^VtAMMAAA^ 


)     I  BRADLEY   BROS.,    Lee,   Mass. 

Barred  Rocks  WIN 
At  MacGson  Square  Garden  1922 

Firtt,  Second,  Third  and  FifA  Cockerels 
Firtt,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Bverr  bird  w«  exhibited  wm  placed   (all  bred  and  raised  by  u«)   thus  rounding  out 
KTvrj  °T\Zm'^  ^lij^^ijion  Square  Garden  First  Prlie  Winning  Reputation  by 

Birds  of  Our  Breeding 

FOR  SALE — 1,000  BIRDS — Our  Best  Lines,  comprising  both 

Old  and  Young  Stock,  for  Show  and  Breeding 

L^ht  and  Dark  Bred 

Including  also  some  very  valuable  unused  Cock  Birds — Classy  Speci- 
mens we  can  recommend.     Many  of  these  birds  are  bred  from  our  New 
i  York  Prize  Birds.    Write  for  wants   whether  desiring  some  of  the  most 

choice  or  just  general  purpose  stock,  and  if  favored  by  your  order  we 
will  select  for  your  individual  needs  and  send  the  full  money  s  worth. 
We  specialise  in  highest  grades  but  can  furnish  all  values. 


Bradley  Bros. 


Box  314        Lee,  Mass.,  U.  S.  A. 


Illuttrated  Circular  Free 


REAL  ESTATE 


FOR  SALE— SMALL  POULTRY  FARM 
includin)^  H  room  frRme  dwolliiig  with  a|i 
modern  conveniences,  new  layinjj  house  for 
70(»  hens,  equipped  with  lights,  two  brooder 
houses,  feed  house  other  outbuildings  and  he- 
fessories,  about  three  acres  loamy  soil;  qq. 
quarter  mile  from  railroad  on  state  road*  edge 
of  town  of  Snow  Hill,  Md.  Address  Robt.  H 
Renshaw,  Jr.,  Snow  Hill,  Md.  ISTbni 

CHICKEN  FARM  FOR  SALE— VINk^ 
land,  N.  J.  Center  of  chicken  industry,  pjf. 
teen  hundred  capacity,  with  brooder  house; 
eight  room,  semi-bungalow;  garage;  all 
new;  modern  improvements.  Shade  and 
fruit  trees.  For  particulars,  address,  Q.  x 
Zisetto,  The  Colonial,  15th  and  M  Sts.,  N.  W.[ 
Washington,  D.  C  185 

WANTED  TO  HEAR  FROM  OWNER  HAV^ 
ing  poultry  farm  or  other  property  for  sale. 
State  cash  price  and  particulars.  .John  J 
Hlack,   '^72nd  St.,  Chippewa   Falls,  Wis.     185 

I~WANT  FARMS  FOR  CASH  BUYERS. 
Give  full  description,  price.  R.  McNown,  317 
Wilkinson    Bldg.,    Omaha,    Neb.  185 

SALE — POULTRY  FARmI  25  ACREs! 
Fine  buildings.  M'le  from  Hillsdale,  Mich. 
Write,   Sterling.  Holland,  O.  185bin 

PLANTS 

FREE.  SEND  NAMES  AND  GET  25 
pedigreed  strawberry  plants  free.  Piedmont 
Nursery    Co.,    Piedmont,    Mo.  186bam 

BLACK  RASPBERRIES  PAY  $500  ACRE 
profits.  Easily  grown  anywhere.  Good  plants 
for  sale  reasonable.  Frank  Payne,  Shawnee, 
Kan.  187 


CIGABS 


DIRECT  FROM  FACTORY.  5-INCH  CU- 
ban  twisters,  long  fillers.  Sweet  as  a  nut. 
$2.(10  for  50.  Frtink  Miller.  1208  West  8th 
St.,   Dept.   4.   Los   Angeles.    Calif.  192 


PEINTINO 


BETTER  POULTRY  PRINTING  FOR 
less 'money.  Don't  use  plain  paper  or  poor 
printing  when  you  can  obtain  "real"  print- 
injf  that  will  sell  your  poultry,  at  our  sur- 
prisingly modest  prices.  Cuts  used,  every- 
thing prepaid.  Send  stanij)  immediately  for 
prites  and  samples.  Model  Printing  Com- 
pany,   Manchester.    la.  185 

BETTER  POULTRY  PRINTING.  LOWER 
prices.  Cuts  used  free.  Write  today  for 
printed  samples,  Mtating  your  breed.  E.  W. 
Spafford    Co.,    Martville,    N.    Y.  185 


WE  WRITE  ADVERTISEMENTS.  LET- 
ters,  folders,  booklets  for  i)oultrymen  who 
demand  results.  Suggestions  free.  Ross 
Weygandt  Company,  Borea,  O.  185 


SAVE  ON  PRINTING.  BUSINESS  8TA- 
tioiiery  for  farmers,  poultrymen,  dairymen  .It 
rock  bottom  prices.  Samples.  Free  cut 
service.  National  Printing  Co.,  393a  Main  St., 
Worcester,    Mass.  1*5 

POULTRY  PRINTING  — DON'T  HESI- 
tate  to  get  our  1924  8am]>le8  ])est  on  the  mar- 
ket. 2c  stamp  gets  them.  Renoux  Printin? 
Co.,  Washington.  In.  1^5 

~  250  BOND  LETTERHEADS  OR  ENVEL- 
opes  $1.50.  Other  printing  reasonable. 
Geyer  Printery.  B<'x   H8C  F.  Dayton.  O.       187 

EVERYTHING       PRINTED  SAMPLES 

free.      Franklin    Press.    B-20,    Milford.   N.  H. 

lort 


TYPEWRITERS 


TVI'EWRITERS.  |20  UP.  FREE  TRIAL. 
Easy  iiayiiionts.  Payne  Company.  Ro"<e^*'* 
Station.    Kansas   City,   Kan. 

POSITION   WANTED 


188 


WANTED— SOUTHERN  POSITION  BY 
jtoultryman,  age  :U.  married,  graduate  agri- 
(ultuntl  collere.  twelve  years  practical  ex- 
perience, jiedigreeing  and  exhibition  expert. 
Knows  every  ithase  of  i)oultry  work.  Salary 
must  be  liberal.  Address.  R.  O..  care  Every- 
bodys Poultry  Magazine.  Hanover.  Pa.         l"" 

HELP   WANTED — MALE 


SHOES— BECOME  OUR  LOCAL  SALES- 
man  aellinif  high-grade  shoes  direct  to 
wearer.  Quick  seller  and  good  commusi""- 
F^xperience  not  required.  Tanners  J^*""®  *J  *; 
Co.,    1012   C   St.,    Boston,    Mass.  185M» 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


Pack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  less  than  1%  cents  per  dozen  eggs 

No  Breakage  "  No  Miscoiints  "  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printing  on  each  cai  ton 
You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 

Samples  and  Prices  on  Request 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


A.RZINOL. 


The  Chickenpox  Remedy 
F^plce    SOc 


It  Cures  Where  Others  Fail 

A  safe  remedy  for  Chickenpox,  Sore  Head,  Pop  Eye 
and  Dry  Roup.  A  trial  will  convince  you.  Order  from 
this  ad.     Agents  wanted. 

TARZINOL  CO.,    8751  Harvard  Ave.,     CHICAGO,  III. 


I^MMWWWMWWWWWWWWMVWWWWMW^MWMMWMMAMMMMW  WMAMMMMAMMMAtfMMMMMMMMMMMMMMWWMMMMMIMMMMAMMMMW^^ 


COCKERELS 


TRUE   PEDIGREE,    LINE   BRED 

with 

Seven   generations  of  over   240-eKg  records 

behind    them.      Contest    Pens. 


MORRIS  FARM 

BRIDQEPORT.  CONNECTICUT 

English  Leghorns  309  Eggs;   Wyandottes  312  Eggs;  Reds  289;  Buff  Rocks  272;  Catalog 


MWMVMMMWMMMMMWmMMMMMWMMMMMMMIMIMIMIfk 


•MMIMIIMaMMM 


MMMMMMMMMMMMMWMMMHMMMIWWMM 


WMMmnMMWM 


Siumybrook  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

THB  WIN  PHENOMENAL  t 

At  the  Washington,  D.  C,  Show,   November  27,  I  won  the  Silver  Trophy  presented  by  The  President  of  the  United  States  for  the  Be^t 

Pen  in  the  entire  show  and  The  Secretary  Wallace  Cup  for  the  Best   Young    Pen    in    the   American    Class.      Incidenially,    I    also    won:    First 

Cock,  First  Hen,   First  and  Second   Cockerel  and   First  and  Second  Pullet.      Watch   my   birds   at   the  coming   shows.      If    you   wish    EQ08, 
pleHse  book  ortlers  NOW. 

CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND  Box  39  EATONTOWN,  N.  J. 


MWIMMHMM 


HMMMMMIMIWIMMWMIMMMIMMWMIMMMWMMMN 


■  .  *■  ■  m^i^^m 


't 


INTERS  WHITE  ORPINGTON 
The  Ideal  Fowl  -Beauty  Meat,Eggs 


I  am  prepared  to  make  immediate  shipment  of  early  baby  chicks  or 
high  class  breeding  stock.  My  prices  are  fair  and  I  will  guarantee  safe 
delivery.  Write  for  free  circular  and  1924  mating  list,  containing  de- 
tailed list  of  my  great  winnings  and  pictures  of  my  superb,  massive, 
typical  WHITE  Orpingtons. 

Leroy  E«  Winters^  1411  pnce  st,  Scr anton^  Pa> 


Baby 

Chicks 


Lady  Puritaa 


C6tt     some     of 
Mjr      Chlelis. 
delivery 
fuarantoed. 


Copak  Falls.  N.  Y— Have  49 
pullets;  started  to  :ay  at  4H 
mo.  Lajred  45  ecRi  a  day  last 
January.  "Best  bunrh  I  ever 
had."  Never  found  their 
equal. 

Miss   Marie   Leto. 


Hady  LAYcnr 
Laid  32o  Eftfts 


RuseellTllle.  Ark.  —  Baby  chicks 
arrfveij  flno  shape.  I  helleve  your 
chicki  show  more  vitality  and  pop 
than  any  I  have  seen,  and  we  hav© 
hatched    hundreds.— Luke    S.    Parish. 


PURITAS  SPRINGS 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

WORLD'S  GREATEST  WINTER  LAYERS 

Trapnested  for  13  year*  w'tho"*  "'«•'"•  •''••'"•ll,"'^;:^  ^"^^  TuS  wVto 
farm   is  a   trapnest.     Wo  trapneat  every  day  of  ovary  year.     Tho  auro  way  lo 

produce  heavy  layers.  ^  ^  mw^w-mw^^  m. 

THE  MOST  SCIENTIFIC  FARM  IN  AMERICA 

...  »   ^  ♦-  h.  f.r«ii.  BABY  CHICKS  by  Parcel  Post 

rrT'C    All   ouaranteed  to   bo  fertiio.  vnu*  vm»»w  -j 

EGGS  They  arTall  large  and  white.  Safe  arrival  iuarantoed. 

Our  pedigree  COCKERELS  Increaie  e«g  production,  put  health  and  beauty  In 
veur  Tock  Order  a  pen  or  trio  of  our  pedigree  Leghorns,  then  you  will  have 
Teihorns  you  wn  be  proud  of.  Send  today  for  our  free  catalogue,  it  describes 
ouJ  Ickf  Jive,  pricrfor  eg...  chick,  and  .tock.  You  will  enjoy  raadin. 
thi.  book. 


OUR    CUSTOMERS    ALWAYS 
COME     BACK 

Baltimore.  Md. — Rush  your  cata- 
logue. I  own  43  hens  of  your  strain 
and  they  are  marvelous  layers.  I 
want  prices  on  chicks,  pullets  and 
licni.     I   only   want  your    strain. 


Boy    C.    Davis 
PUEITAS  8PWN08  POTOTBT  FARM.  8.  J.  ScHenk.  O^r.  Box  T-IU.  AVOK  LAKE.  OHIO 


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&B'Jtibtnp80xVs 


WIN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  My  last  two  Exhibits 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

FVFRY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Cocks 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerels Ut,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hens       l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pullets l»t»  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens Itt,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

60  Prizes   Out   of   60  Offered   ut   Botti   Shows 

Sweepstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Prize- 
This  is  the  crowning  achievement  of  their  unexampled  record  at  New 
York  for  more  tha/ss  victoriou.  y-^'^t-y  last  Five  Ga^^^^^^^ 
hibits— Five  Years  in  Succession— THE  IMPERIAL     RINGLETS     won 
27  Fir.t  Prize,  out  of  27  Offered— Every  Bird  Bred  on  My  Farm. 

The  competition  at  the.e  shows  was  stronger  in  quality  than  at  all  the 
other  shows  of  America  combined— a  fact  that  every  breeder  know, 
only  too  well 


Pint  Prize  imperial  **RingUt"  Cock 

of  MadiBon  Square  Garden,  New  Yarn 

— Th«  nne»t  c€>ck  ever  exhlbiteO, 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 

IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  EGGS 

If  you  desire  to  have  egp^  from  the  finest  birds  and  matjn.s  that  have^  ^!^Yrs?'prizes*tnd  'siwlr 
the  history  of  the  breed  I  will  furnish  you.  It  will  be  a  P'^^'""  .*°  j 'J^i^^^^^orth  hundreds  of  dollars  each 
cups  at  next  season's  shows.  Hundreds  of  my  customers  have  Pfoduced  birds  *"""  """V[|y  STAND  PBE- 
from   my   IMPERIAL   "RINGLET"   eggs.      You   may   do   the   same.      AS   LASERS    IHtY    siaxnu   r 

EMINENT,  D-    J        ■ 

My  Eggs  Are  the  Best  Money  Can  Buy-They  Produce  First  Prize  Birds    | 

.      XT        V     1  Burlinffame,  Calif.,  July  23,  1923. 

7J^''^Sr^fi':^tZTepftls  a^raand°ofeg"on  i^tTFa^'fim  and  s^veep.takes  at  California  State 
ilfow  ft  oklandj^firstTnd^weepstakes  at  San  Carlos-ui.der  different  judges, 

Grand  E*IUI.«lon  and  Breeding  Bird*  tor  Sale  of  this  Riche»«  FirsI 
PWz"  Su.e"p"«"k« New  York  Blood.  They  will  improve  any  Barred 
rSc*.  in  America.    Elegant  Catalogue  mailed  upon  request. 


EGGS 


in 


the    wor 


Id. 


From    the    finest    exhibition    mating* 

One  setting   $20.00,   two  settings  $35.00,   four   set 

tings,  $60.00,  100  eggs  $90.00. 


Lock  Box  198         AMENIA,  N.  Y 


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JL  CHICK 


iJA^. 


The  outstanding  success  of  Ful-0-Pep  Chick  Starter  in  the 
past  is  due  to  the  fact  that  its  base  is  our  own  high-grade  Oat- 
meal to  which  is  added  Hominy,  Bran,  Middlings,  Puffed  Wheat 
and  Minerals  in  easily  assimilable  form. 

Oatmeal  as  the  base  for  cereal  food  for  chicks,  calves,  pigs  and 
babies  has  been  the  acknowledged  leader  for  years.  Ful-0-Pep 
Chick  Starter  has  always  contained  the  best  grade  of  cereal 
products  produced  in  our  own  mills— that's  why  it  has  always 
given  poultry  raisers  such  splendid  results. 

And  now  this  season  we  have  added  to  this  splendid  chick  ra- 
tion another  high  grade  product— one  which  marks  a  great  ad- 
vance in  the  science  of  chick  feeding— it  is  Cod  Liver  Oil— the 
highest  grade  obtainable.  Science  has  recently  discovered  that 
Cod  Liver  Oil  greatly  reduces  leg  weakness  and  other  chick 
troubles.  Thus  we  have  kept  step  with  progress  and  have  made 
an  extremely  good  chick  feed  still  better. 

Your  Dealer  can  supply  you  withFul  0-Pep 
Chick  Starter. 

vv  nie  lor  Free  iilustraccd  Circular 

telling  all  about  Ful-O-Pep  Chick  Starter— why  it  will  make 
your  chicks  grow  faster  and  why  it  will  greatly  reduce 
your  death  losses.  Just  fill  out  coupon,  mail  to  us  and  this 
valuable  circular  will  be  sent  you  by  return  mail. 

The  pL  0  "P  Way  of  Feeding  Poultry 

provide*  the  proper  feed  for  every  mtage  of  growth: 
Ful-O-Pep  Chick  Starter        \ 


rui-%j-rep  intern  orarrer         r  /„,  »,.»..--  ^|..VL. 
Ful-O-Pep  Fine  Chick  Feed  (  '""  >°""«  ''"*'*» 

Ful-O-Pep  Crowing  Math  \  , «_„...,•_-  .«^^i. 

Ful-O-Pep  Coar»e  Chick  Feed  \  ^'"'  «•'»"'"'«  "°'^* 

Ful-O-Pep  Egg  Ma»h  \  far  laying  hen. 

Ful-O-Pep  Scratch  Cratna  ]  -^     " 


The  Quaker  O^^^^  (^xK^^xy 

Poultry  Service  Department 
1602  By.  Exchange  Bldg.     Address  CHICAGO,  UJS^. 


Th»  Quaker  Oats  Company.  ,,  o  « 

1S02  Ry.  ExchanRC  BldK.,  Chicaco.  USA. 
Send  me  descriptive  circular  telling  a'l  about 
Ful-O-Pep  Chjck  Starter. 


Name 


I  P.O. 
I 


-^   I  St.  No.  or  R.F.D State 


;...»*•*—'  j 


Rosemont 


**IW«flnclli>«  CMch%  from 
Qualified  Breeding  Flocks 

Preferred     by     those     who     look 
head — who    want    and    are    deter- 
mined to  have  a  fine  flock  of  heavy 
laying  pullets  next  fall. 

Rosemont  Distinctive  Chicks  are 
tie  value.  From  superior,  quali- 
fied, free  range  flocks  of  heavy  lay- 
ers headed  by  choice  males  of 
America's  foremost  strains:  Tan- 
cred  and  "Belle  of  Jersey"  White 
Leghorns.  Thompson  and  Holter- 
man  Barred  Rocks,  Wilburtha 
White  Rocks.  Martin  and  Mattison 
White  Wyandottes.  Owen  and  Sked 
B    I.   Reds,  Sheppard  Anconas. 

'Every  flock  culled  by  experts  for 
type,  color,  health  and  laying  ca- 
pacity. 

These  distinctive   chicks   are  not 

expensive   to   buy— they    are    most 

profitable     to     own.       First     hatch 

Feb.   5th,   then  every  week. 

Writ*    f«r    unique,     beautifuily 

Illustrated  eataloi.     It'*  FREE. 

ROSEMONT  POULTRY  FARMS  &  HATCHERY 

Driwer    8,  «•     » 

Sosemont,  Htuit«rdon  Oo.,  N.  J. 

Member   International    Paby    Chick    A»«n. 


SOFF  "WYANDdttE  PUllETS 

Sixty  production-bred,  free  range  pullets 
Uid  better  than  50%  during  coldest  weather, 
no  forcefeeding.     PRICED  TO  MOVE,  NEED 

'^^Thwe  will  make  egg  records  and  give  you 
nuality  chicks.     Oldest  production-bred    prixe 
winning    strain.      Also    choice    cockerels    and 
hatching  eggs,  guaranteed.        „     ,    ,.        _- 
Mrs.  Ely  Broylea.  R.  8,  SedabaflV^^ 


CHICK  BOXES 

At  Slashed  Prices 

100-si*©,  complete  with  staples,  $2.90 
per  dot.;  50-8iie.  $185  per  dor.;  25- 
size,  $1.35  per  dox.  Freight  P«>d  to 
many  points  on  orders  over  $10.00. 
These  boxes  are  officially  approved  by 
the  Mid-West  Baby  Chick  Ass'n  and 
are  unsurpassed  in  quality.  Buy  them 
at  our  risk.  Your  money  will  be  re- 
funded in  full  if  you  are  not  convinced 
on  inspection  that  these  are  the  finest 
boxes  you  have  ever  seen. 

Also  LOW  FACTORY  TO  USER 
PRICES  on  HATCHING  EGO  BOXES. 
15egg  size,  $1..'>0  doz.;  30-size.  $2.10 
doz.;  50  epjc  si*^.  $2.85  dox.;  lOOegg 
size.  $4.95  doz.  Freight  paid  to  many 
points  on  orders  over  $10.00.  These 
are  the  standard  Premier,  double 
walled,  corrugated  fibre  board  boxes 
that  have  been  used  by  leading  ship- 
pers for  years. 

Oonplete  price  list  with  interesting 
shipping  instructions  free  for  the 
asking. 

WESTERN  BOX  &  BASKET  CO. 

OMAHA  NEBRASKA 


HOLTERMAN'S 


Thousands  of  the  greatest  Prize 
Winning  Showbirds  and  greatest 
Layers  the  world  has  ever  seen 
have  been  produced  BY  "ARIS- 
TOCRAT* CUSTOMERS  out  of 
•ARISTOCRAT*  BARRED 
ROCK  EGGSl  (Read  this  sen- 
tence again.)  Holterman's 
'•ARISTOCRAT*  Customers  are 
winning  out  in  thousands  of  show- 
rooms throughout  the  United 
States  and  Canada — yes,  through- 
out the  entire  world — winning  out 
in  the  very  biggest,  the  very  larg- 
est shows  of  all. 


WsN 


Html 


'^r\*. 


THE  KIND  THEY  PRODUCE 


"ARISTOCRAT" 


THE  "ARISTOCRAT"  EGGS  which  are  producing  all  these  grand  Prize 
Winners,  all  these  marvelous  Layers  for  Barred  Rock  breeders,  every- 
where, are  only  $15  for  15.  $25  for  30,  $40  for  50,  and  $75  per  hun- 
dred. It  is  well-known  throughout  all  America  that  HOLTERMAN  is 
the  man  who  is  sending  out  to  his  customers  the  Real  Quality  in  Barred 
Rock  eggs  for  hatching. 

Please  have  your  order  booked  at  once  and  allow  as  much  time  to  fill  it 
as  you  possibly  can.  The  aemand  for  "ARISTOCRAT'  Eggs  thU  .ea- 
.on  U  breaking  ALL  previou.  record..  You  will  be  wi.e  if  you  telegraph 
your  order  today  for  later  delivery. 


EGGS 


PLEASE  NOTE  that  the  .ame  identical  Cockbird.  and  Hen.  which  pro- 
duced the  greatest  of  all  "ARISTOCRAT"  Prize  Winners  and  Layers 
r^t  season  are  again  mated  up  in  the  "ARISTOCRAT"  yards  RIGHT 
NOW  THEY  PRODUCED  THOSE  PHENOMENAL  WINNERS  AND 
SrS  LAST  SEASON,  THEY  WILL  NATURALLY  PRODUCE 
^IICH  QUALITY  AGAIN  THIS  SEASON.  These  are,  therefore, 
TESTED  breeders,  breeding  birds  which  have  been  tried  out,  have  been 
proven,  and  THESE  SAME  birds  actually  ^id  produce  man^^^^^  the 
greatest  of  all  Barred  Rocks  this  last  year.     THINK  THIS  OVLK^^ 


PRODUCE  PRIZE  WINNERS 


Is  this  what  YOU  would  like  to  have  in  YOUR  eggs  for  hatching?    Then 
simply  write  or  wire  TODAY.  ^^^^  information  in 

?;Vo"  have   not  yet  received  it    be  sure  and  8.t 
down   and   write  for  this  nice   Booklet  RIGHT  ^ 
NOW!      You   surely   ought  to  have  it  I  ^ 


W.   D.  Holterman,   Fancier, 
Fort    Wayne,  Indiana,  U.  S.  A. 


W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier 

Box  V 

FOET   WAYNE,   INDIANA  < 

U.    S.   A.  ^ 

py       Address 


Will    you    please    send    me — FREE — 
our  new  "Purple-and-Gold"   Aristocrat 


you 


Egff  Booklet?     I  saw  your  offer  in  March 
issue  of  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine. 


Name 


In  Writing   Advertisers 


Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry   Magazine 


;i23 


=1 


I 


: 


r    ^ 


it   * 


)  ;;■ 


224 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


^^gioioiESgmmmm^i^^ig^i*^^ 


I 
I 


VOLUME  29 


MARCH,  1924 


NUMBER  3 


EVERYBODYS 

America's  J^ost  Popular  Poultry  J^agazine 


This  Month 


229 
232 
234 
235 
236 
237 
238 
240 
241 
242 
243 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Stahmer 

Giving  the  Baby  Chicks  a  Chance 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewii 
The  Mediterraneans,  Part  I 

by  T.  F.  McGrew 
The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 

by  H.  H.  Collier 
Bringing:  Off  the  Pedigree  Hatch 

by  Helen  Dow  Whitaker 
Experiment  Stations 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  LewU 
The  Superlative  Hen 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 
The  South  is  in  the  Race 

by  O.  A.   Hanke 
The  Casserole 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 
Hints  on  Securing  Fertility 

by  Chas.  D.  Cleveland 
The*  Madison  Square  Garden,  N.  Y.,  Show 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 
Two  More  Readers  Ask  Our  Opinion 

by  D.  E.  Hale 

Editorials  244-247 

Eariu'-st  Kndcavor;  Perliaps  This  May  Help  You; 
Rt'ad  Your  Poultry  Magazines;  How  to  Improve 
Business;  Practiral  Poultry  Breeding;  Responsive- 
ness; Our  Advertisers;  When  Writing  to  Adver- 
tisers; When  Like  Begets  Like;  Early  Chickens; 
Ahnut  Poultry  Profits;  Excellent  Business  Condi- 
tions. 

Editor's  Desk 
Everybodys  Chats 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 
March  in  the  Poultry  Yards 
A  Debt  We  Owe 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewii 
Hale's  Henographs 
The  Great  West 

bv  H-  H.  Collier 
American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin 
Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin 
Horticultural  Department 

by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 
The  Time  Measure  of  Performance  in  Egg  Pro 

duction 

by  C.  T.  Patterson 
Bantam  Department 

by  George  Fitterer 
Waterfowl  on  the  Farm 

by  Oscar  Grow 
Shows  and  Associations 


J<lext  JylontJi 


248 
250 

252 
255 

259 
271 

312 
314 
31G 


319 
328 
332 
334 


'I'htT*'  art"  tr  iiig  io  ln'  so  many  good  features  in  April 
Everybodys  that  we  can  only  here  mention  a  few.  So  be  on 
tlu"  loi>koIit  for  this  Spring  issvic.  and  may  we  ask  that  you 
ti'll  your  friends  and  neiijhhors,  keeping  poultry,  of  the  feast 
of   good   things   partially    mentioned   below. 

POSSIBILITIES  OF  BABY  CHICKS 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

Whether  you  are  hatching  bnt  a  fow  clii.  ks  with  a  mother 
hen  or  a  larger  number  with  tho  use  of  small  incubators  or 
a  breeder  using  large  ineubator  capacity,  you  will  want  to 
read  tins  Ai'Vil  i>tory  by  Associate  Kdilor  Lewis — one  t-f  his 
very    best    series    now   running. 

BROODER  CARE  AND  RATIONING 
By  Helen  Dow  Whitaker 

With  April  the  thou>;hts  of  poultry  keepers  will  be  in  the 
care  and  rationing,'  of  baby  chicks,  and  Mrs.  Whitaker  gives 
some  most  excellent  advice  that  will  be  of  benefit  to  every 
reader.  Manv  letters  have  been  received  eomi»limentary  to 
our  ad<liiig  Mrs.  Whitaker  to  our  long  list  of  contributors, 
ami  she  tel'.s  us  that  she  enjoys  greatly  this  new  acquaint- 
ance   with    Everybodys"    large   family. 

THE  MEDITERRANEANS.  PART  II 
By  T.  F.  McGrew 

The  second  part  of  the  Mediterranean  Hroed  series,  by 
Mr.  Mc(irew.  will  ai)pear  in  April — this  article  profusely 
illustrated  by  Stahmer.  We  know  that  it  will  be  of  great 
interest  to  every  lover  "f  the  various  breeds  and  varieties 
in  the  Mediterranean  class.  In  fact,  we  would  consider  it 
the  best   article  <  f  the  entire  series. 

DONT  BE  AFRAID  OF  THE  GROUND 
By  Chas.  D.  Cleveland 

Associate  Editor  Cleveland  has  written  on  almost  every 
subject  that  one  can  think  of  in  his  lonj  years  of  servwe 
with  Evervbodvs,  but  we  doubt  if  any  writer  has  found  a 
subject,  to  dale,  as  that  ««f  this  feature  Ai)ril  article,  and 
Mr.    Cleveland    deals    with    the    subject    in    hi.s    own   character- 

'how  much  profit  may  I  EXPECT? 

By  D.  E.  Hale 

The  letters  received  bv  Mr.  Hale  and  dire.t  tn  this  office 
are  evidence  of  the  interest  displayed  by  our  readers  in  his 
series  of  answers  to  queries  coming  Irom  all  sources  by  those 
who  aro  considering  e^itering  into  poultry  keeping  as  a  busi- 
,„.ss  or  side  line.  The  Ai-ril  story  by  Mr.  ILile  is  .f  unusual 
interest,   so  be  on  the  lookout  for  something  e.xtra  good. 

OTHER  FINE  FEATURES 

In  addition  to  the  above.  The  CasseroU*  will  have  "boiled 
down"  for  v'.u.  valuable  information  a^  culled  by  Mr.  Bar- 
ber, and,  wliile,  we  may  not  have  a  feature  article  in  April 
from  Mr.  Barber,  we  take  this  opportunity  of  advising  our 
readers  thut  a  seri-.-s  is  now  in  preparation  that  will  be 
uii'isual  in  its  imiH.rtance  and  value.  There  will  also  be 
t'lp  E\i>erimont  Stations  with  condensed  report.s  of  the 
several  national  contests,  as  wtMl  as  Tiie  H<)usew.fe  and  a 
Few  lions  and  other  good  things  from  Harry  II.  Collier,  uy 
all  means,  do  not  miss  April! 


MYERS.     Pres. 

Subscription 


HENRY 

Pric* 


1  year  2  year*  3  yeari 
12  J«'H'S  24  Wsue^  80  Ismien 

rnitPd  States    J0.T5         $1.00         $2  00 

Canada,  Cut.a,   Mexloo  ....   100  1.50  3.25 

Foreign     125  2  00  4.50 

Caiiailian,  Cutian.  Mexican  and  foreign  Bub- 
flcrlptlotis  rcHinlre  adiilloiial  poalaite.  tlierofore 
the   slight  dilTcrcnce  In   prices. 

Trial  Subscriptions 
In  order  to  af-quaint  prosj)ectlv»  riMcrlhers 
wiUi  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine,  we  will  mall 
one  pj>py  a  monlh  for  five  con'^ocutivo  months  to 
anv  point  In  the  T'nltcd  States  for  25c.  The 
trial  9ul)scHptJon  offer  (5  months  for  25c.  Is  for 
new  <nit.8eTn>ers  only  and  not  iubject  to  renewal 
for   less   than    one   year. 

Entered   as   Second  Class   Matter  April 


SCHWAB.     Vice     Pres.  S.    A.    GEISELMAN,   Sec'y-Treas 

EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Putilished  tiie  flrst  of  each  month  at  Hanover.  Pa. 


JAS.   T.    HUSTON.   Managing    Editor 
Chang*    of    Address 


H.  P.  ScJiwab,  Editor        Jas.  T.  Iluston.  Adf.  Mgr. 

Western    Advertising    Agents 

Wheeler  &  Northnip,  Marqnetto  Rl'l;;..  Chicago,  111. 

Dirrctor    of    Circulation 

II.  II.  SJiowaMei,    214  W.  21si  St  .  Kansas  City,  Mo. 

Assoclat*   Editors 
Prof.    If     U.    I>«wis  Chaa.    D.   Cleveland 

I>.    E.    Male  II.    11.    Collier  B.    E.    Adaina 

6th,    1915,   at  the    Post  Office  at  Hanover, 

Copyrit;ht.    ID  1.5. 


If  yon   change  yonr  address   during 
your    suliscriplloii    notify    us    at    oncw 
old    as    well    as    your    new    address 
suliscription   nuinhcr   wliirli    apiK-ars 
per    of    each    i-opy    ma  led    to    ym. 
tear    tho    address   off    the    wrapper 
diange  thereon. 


the  term  of 

giving  your 
and  also  ttio 
on    the   wrap- 

If  posullile, 
and   mark    Uie 


Expirations    and     Renewals 

Even"»>odys  Poultry  Maga/lne  discontinues  at 
the  compUtion  of  paid  sutmcrlption.  .'"  >0"' 
last  niaca/.lne  will  !«  found  a  renewal  hianK, 
the  wiapper  bKso  marked.  "Your  sutiKcrlpUon  ex- 
pires with  tills  Issue."  Tlie  suhscrlbsr 
ways  determine  the  expiration  data  hy 
to   wrapper   addreas. 

Pa.,  under  Act  of  March  3,  1879. 


can    »1- 
referrlng 


DRIED 


f 


fc3*' 


//'/ 


"DRIED 


\i 


POULTRY! 
FEED    i 


2S8 


"ozea 


treats 


334%   Gain   in   Egg 
Production   With 
'Dried  Buttermilk 


105%  Lower  Cost  0/ 
for  Feed  per  Doa 
en   for   Eges 
Layed  With 
.Dried  But- 
termilk^. 


M 


THE  one  feed  necessary  for  satisfactory  results 
in  all  poultry  feeds.     Starting  Mashes,  Grow- 
ing  Mashes,   Laying   Mashes — whether  mixed  by 
Poultry  Feed  Manufacturers  or  by  breeders  and 
poultry  raisers  themselves — depend  upon  Dried 
Buttermilk  as  the  most  economical  and  efficient 
source  of  milk  protein,  minerals  and  lactic  acid 
and  other  food  elements  necessary  for  proper 
growth,  health  and  egg  production. 

Dried  Buttermilk  is  an  unequaled  appetizer, 
aids  digestion,  and  itself  supplies  in  the  most  valu- 
able form,  the  deficient  food  elements  of  grain- 
stuffs. 

All  of  These  Must  Contain 

—Buttermilk  in  its  Most  Economical  Form- 
Tests  at  Indiana  State  Experiment  Station  proved  that  Dried  Buttermilk  triples  egg  pro- 
duction and  produces  137c  more  eggs  than  liquid  buttermilk. 

Collis  Process  Pure  Dried  Buttermilk  is  made  by  our  special,  improved,  roller  process  to 
retain  100%  of  the  original  food  elements.  It  is  simply  powdered  buttermilk  with  only 
replaceable  water  removed.  It  can  not  sour  and  can  be  fed  in  dry  mashes.  Absolutely  no 
•waste. 

The  best  known  manufactured  starting,  growing  and  laying  mashes  contain  Collis  Process 
Pure  Dried  Buttermilk  and  in  these  scientifically  compounded  feeds  you  obtain  the  great 
value  derived  from  Dried  Buttermilk.  We  advocate  that  you  purchase  our  product  by 
buying  mixed  feeds  containing  it.  If  you  mix  your  own  feeds  you  can  pur- 
chase  it  from  us  in  50  lb.  and  100  lb.  bags. 

FREE-Book  on  Poultry  Feeding 

Written  bv  a  former  experimental  worker  of  the  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture.  }^^^ 
Tells  all  about  poultry  feeds  and  feeding.     Sent  FREE  to  poultry  raisers. '  -^^Vr 

COLLIS  PRODUCTS  COMPANY  ^ 

Dept.  125 

Clinton,  Iowa 


I 


COT  LIS  PUOCESS  I't  UK  PRIKD  BLTIKR- 
MILK  h&i  tlie  same  fix-lum  value  as  1.J.J0 
lbs.  of  liquid  buttermilk 


Based  on  market  pncea.  the  <*^^cnlatlons 

of   rrof.    lluMziker    formerly  of  l'".r'|"e 

ITnivursitv,  sliuw  that  a  itallon  of  lumid 

buttenuilk  cats  74  q.  more  whon  rn;ide 

X^"from""  rOLlA^'  VU^H^ 

pyUB      DRIED      "^^TTKIIMILK. 

CJnL    Dairy    Science    Vol.    VL) 


-/.-'-•-■».'»rrjri-] 


rti* 


.r£ 


BULLETIN  1052 

U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture 

Bureau  of  Chemistry 


Form  of 
Buttermilk 


Per  cent  ot 
Water 


Liquid 


Semi-Condensed 


[Dried 


02.50  v. 


7o 


rer    Cent   of 
Milk  Solids 


7.50% 


71..187o 


<J,7^rr 


2S.02% 


JI2.24I  <7c 


In  Writing   Advertiser,    Kindly   Mention    Everybodys  Poultry    Magazine 


225 


Ih 


:       > 


226 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 

w  h«ii«v«  that   everv  disDlay   advertiser   in  this  Issue   Is   signed  by  trustworthy  people,  and  to  prove  our  faith  we  guarantee  our  sabscrib. 
We   o<"*«\e/"*%.f7®^,'?"?|*,y  r^  in  -ny  advertisement  of  the  following  advertisers,  appearing  in  thiS  issue  of  Everybody. 

«r8  against  loss  due  io/^^^J^V^'^^.^^Ys  that    In  o^^^  you  menUon  to  the  advertiser  that  you  saw  the  advertisement  g 

Poultnr  M*«*fi°«V^'^,VL^L^f  Sso   that  the  nurcha?f  be   ma3e   during  the  month  or  months  in  which  the  advertisement  is  inserted,  and  g 
Everybodys   Po""'y   Magazine     lUsoth^th^  Uie  advertiser,  giving  us  full  particulars  as  soon  as  it  occurs.     This  guarsStS 

S"pUe1  Iry^suMbSfs'whJ':??  i^^^^^  whomUio'n  Everybody.  Poultry  Magazine  when  writing  advertla^J 


807 
269 
809 
801 
817 

803 
317 
811 
276 

317 
284 
267 
253 
298 

850 
264 


Aldham   Poultry   Farm    

Alden.  Edgar  F.    .......... 

American  Steel  A  Wire  Co.. 

Armour  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.. 

Arnold,  Aug.  D •  • 

American  Incubator  Mfg.  Go, 
249, 

A.merican   Fruit  Grower    . .  . 

Adams,  H.  C 

Anderson  Box  Oo 

American  Scientific  Labora- 
tories,  Inc 

American   Supply   Co 

American  Poultry   School    .  . 

Arey,   M.   S 

Anderson,  R.  H 

American  Poultry  Journal  . 
335.   338,   341, 

Arcady  Farms  Milling  Co.    . 

Bridges   Mfg.   Co. 342 

Burrell-Dugger  Co.    ...    274,  285 
Bonnie  Brae  Orpington  Farm  260 

Baringer,   M.  F 268 

Bellp  City  Incubator  Co.   ...    279 

Buffalo  Incubator  Co 331 

Browor  Mfg.  Co 314 

Berry's   Poultry   Farm    294 

Burn  Brae  Poultry  Farm    .  .    329 

Barber,  Harold  F •    279 

Barr's    Knobby    Stone   Poul- 

try    Farm    290 

Bradley    Bros. 350 

Blamberg  Bros..   Inc ^»» 

Beuoy,   Geo. 277 

Bailey.  L.W 269 

Bird   Bros • 220 

Buckeye  Incubator  Co j6W» 

Battles,  C.  O /'•,••    ^®^ 

Bloomer  Bros back   cover 

Bowers  &  Sons  Co.,  F.  M.   .  .    296 

Bradford,   J.  A 3^0 

Brownstown  Poultry  Farm    .    287 

Brehm.   J.  C.    313 

Bowman,  John    •  •  •  •  • ^^i 

Bolgiano  Seed  Co.,  J ^j* 

<Jhas.  I.  Balch   307 

Boyer.    Luther    •  •  •  •    ^»° 

Branch  Brook  Poultry  Farm  318 

Bryan,    Daniel 268 

Broyles.   Mrs.  Ely    •  .  .  .    223 

Blanks  Red   &   Bronse  Farm  335 


•    •    ■    •    • 


Chubb  Farms  .... 
Collis  Products  Co. 
Collins,  W.  H.    ... 

Crosby,  A.  S 

Cooper,  H.  W 

Call  of  the  Hen 

Consolidated  Products  Co. 

Cook  &  Son,  F.  G 

Curtiss  Co.,  W.  R 

Cosh,   Newton    

Cleveland,  Chas.  D. 

Cycle  Hatcher  Co. 

Collier,   IJ.   H 

Clardy.    P.    F 

Cook,  Jr.,  C.  Sydney 

Cedar   Grove  Farm    

Conkey  Co.,  G.  E 

Charters  Mfg.  Co 

Cassel's  Son.  F.  P 

Carbolineum   Wood   Preserv 
ing   Co 


•    •    •    •    • 


322 

225 

269 

290 

333 

340 

332 

290 

310 

312 

329 

333 

271 

253 

247 

345 

261 

254 

278 

284 


Davy,  G.  R 814 

Detroit  Alliance  Incubator  Oo. 

2ftS 


Dickinson  Co.,  Albert 277 

Des  Moines  Incubator  Co.    .  298 

Davey,  F.  H 247 

Daniels,  H.  A 322 

Dorchester  Pottery  Works    .  283 

Dirt-Eneme  Chemical  Co.   .  .  334 

Duffield  Farm 268 

Eberhart    Poultry   Farm    .  .  .  253 

Empire   Supply  Co 326 

Edmonds,   D.   J 285 

Kdgprton  Mfg.  Co 284 

Electric    Controller    Co.     ...  280 

Edgetown  Farm    332 


Fairview  Poultry  Farm 

Ferris,    Geo.    B 

Fairview    Farm     

Fleischmann    Co 

Frantz,  Osee  C 


328 
323 
271 
263 
326 


Fishing  Creek  Poultry  Farm   293 

Federal   Land  Banks 283 

Farmers  Tobacco   Union    .  .  .    338 


Greenwood   Farm    

Greensmith,    Rev.    Harry    G. 

Gastonia  Poultry  Farm 

Guile  &   Windnagle,   Inc.    .  . 

Grangers  Mfg.  Co. 

Graham,    C.   S 

Gibbins,    R.   J 

Grove  Hill  Poultry  Yards   .  . 

Grow,   Oscar 

Glen  Rock  Nursery  &  Stock 

Farm    

Grandview  Poultry  Farm   .  . 

Happy   Hen   Remedy   Co.    .  . 

Holtzapple  Hatchery    

Hare   Incubator   Co 

Homestead  Farm    

Hankins,    W.    H 

Hertz,  Jos.   H 

Holterman,  W.  D 

Homestead  Campine  Farm    . 

Halbach  &  Sons,  W.  H 

Hall,   Edward  F 

Hodgson    Co.,   E.    F 

Hess  &  Clark,  Dr 288, 

Hay,  L.  A 

Homespun   Farm    


333 
309 
327 
273 
291 
314 
316 
260 
279 

344 

305 

314 
3:^3 
837 
341 
293 
254 
223 
247 
325 
297 
251 
291 
287 
838 


Lee  Co.,   Geo.  H 338 

Laywell    Farm    310 

Lewis    Farms    809 

Lesher,    J.    Guy    345 

Lee's  Chickeries 335 

McMurray,   Murray 290 

McGuire,  Walter  J 260 

McKean,   Henry   P 205 

Mansfield    Hatcheries     338 

Mating  &  Breeding  of  Poul- 
try        342 

Monmouth   Poultry  Farm    .  .    314 

Mayhill   Poultry    Farm    312 

Morris    Farm    313 

Mann   Co.,  F.  W 285 

Marcy   Farms    813 

Mvcrs,    C.    N 335 

Martin,  John  S 246 

Missouri   Poultry  Farms   .  .  .    294 

Moeller  Co.,  A.  E 315 

Morris  Mfg.  Co 297 

Mittendorff's  Leghorn  Ranch  290 

Michel  &   Son,   Henry    280 

Metal  Egg  Crate  Co 303 

Mailwin    Mfg.   Co 808 

Norwich     Automatic     Feeder 

Co 259 

Nunda    Poultry    Farm    281 

Neuhauser   Chick   Hatcheries  307 

Neubert  Co.,  R.  F 280 

National  Poultry   Institute    .    271 

Nixon,  Chas 300 

Nabob   Hatcheries    311 

Newtown     Giant     Incubator 

Corporation 315 

National  Poultry  Band  Co.   .    301 
New  London   Hatchery    ....    814 

Ossege   Hatchery.    J.   W.    .  .  807 

O.  K.  Company 287 

Owen  Farms 253 

"Oculum"    Co 813 

Ohio   Marble  Co 282 

Ovie's       Poultry      Farm      A 

Hatchery 290 

Ontdoor  Enterprise  Co 278 

Oak  Dale  Farm   252 


International  Baby  Obick  As- 
sociation      309 

Inland   Poultry   Journal    . .  .  276 

Independent    Mfg.    Co 279 

Ironclad  Incubator  Co 281 

Illinois  Band  &  Supply  Co..  338 

Johnson  Co.,  M.  M 839 

Jacobus,    M.    R 307 

James  Mfg.  Co 828,  332 

Jones,   L.  W 337 


Kitselman    Bros 816 

Krejci,    James    278 

Kerlin's    Grand    View    Poul- 
try  Farm    273 

Keipper  Cooping  Co 282 

Kulp,   W.  W 278 

Keeler,   Chas.  V 311 

Klass,  J 31-2 

Kerr  Chickeries,   Inc 329 

Little,    Samuel    254 

Lancaster   Mfg.  Co 327 

Lord    Farms    262 

Long,   J.    Elmer    341 


Pittsfield  Poultry  Farms  Co. 
Picturesque   Poultry    Farms. 

Poultry  Success    

Portable  House  Mfg.  Co.    . . 
Pedrick   Poultry   Farms    . .  . 

Purina    Mills     

Puritas    Springs    Poultry 

Firm 

Poltl,    A.   F 

Putnam,   I • 

l^arics,  ti .  w .  •.•......•... 

Pape,  Chas.  G 

Potter  A  Co 

Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm. 

Payne  Bros 

Peerless  Wire  ft  Fence  Co.. 
Prairie  State  Incubator  Co.. 

Poultry   Item    

Pratt  Food  Co 

Page,   R.  A 

Poorman.  John  G •  •  • 

Pardee,  Roy  E 

Practical  Poultry  Production 


322 
838 
328 
817 
813 
288 

313 
817 
275 
308 
260 
278 
335 
825 
316 
841 
339 
297 
313 
806 
337 
301 


Quaker  Oats  Co front  cover 

Queen  Incubator  Co 295 

Rice,  J.  L.  ... 
Royal  Mfg.  Co. 


»•••••••••• 


312 
286 


Ratin   Laboratory  of  Phila.. 

Revonah  Poultry  Products 
Co 

ReliOible  Incubator  ft  Brood- 
er Co 

Rice,   Inc.,   A.   L 

Ridgeway    Poultry    Farm    . . 

Resseguie,  L.  B 

Rosemont  Poultry  Farms  ft 
Hatchery    

Royal  Puritan  Poultry  Yards 

Rentzel,    P.    E 

Rose  Lawn  Ancona  Farms   . 

Rideau  Specialty  Co 

Rugh,  James  G 


814 

834 

272 
282 
845 
254 

223 
252 
322 
269 
832 
333 


Spang,  J.  C 825 

Speitel  &  Kirachbaum 322 

Stauffer  ft   Son,  H.  M 268 

Shantz,   M 338 

Sutton's  Orpington  Farm  ..  807 
Standard  of  Perfection  back  cover 

Smith.  B.  Hazelton 818 

Stillwagen,  F.  H 268 

Schiewe   Poultry   Farm    ....  318 

Sheppard,  H.  Cecil 317 

St.  Helens  Incubator  Co.   . .  274 

Shaw  Products   Co 888 

Silver  Ward  Hatchery  ....  281 
Smith  Co.,  Wellington  J.  . .  325 
Struven  ft  Co.,  Chas.  M.  . . .  300 
Sunnysido   Poultry   Farm   . .   281 

Spratts   Patent   Ltd 278 

Schilling  Leghorn   Farm   ...   819 

Sheer   Co.,   H.    M 320-321 

Spahr    Breeding    Estate,    H. 

M 300,  807 

Sheffield   Farm    823 

Sunnyside     Poultry    Farm, 

R.  C.  Blodgett   295 

Tioga    Mill    ft    Elevator    Co. 

287,  294 

Tarzinol  Co back  oover 

Tompkins,   Harold    259 

Thornwood  Poultry  Yards  . .   833 

Thompson,   E.  B back  cover 

Trapnest    Designs    881 

Utility  Corporation  . .  .  256-257 
United    Brooder    Co 277 

Van   o'Dale   Farm    828 

Vineland  Trap  Nest  Poultry 
Ranch   ft  Hatchery    885 

Wyckoff  ft  Son.  0.  S 260 

Walker  Remedy   Co 286 

Woodward    Farms    800 

Wolf    Hatching    ft    Breeding 

Co 327 

Wayne  County  Duck  Farm  .  328 
Western  Box  ft  Basket  Go.  228 
Watchbury  Steck  Farm  ...  269 
Wilburtha  Poultry  Farms  . .   248 

WeJdner.  H.  S 296 

Wilkinson  ft    Wilkinson    ...   337 

White   Mfg.   Co 328 

Whiting   Farm    247 

Walck,    L.    R 322 

Walnut  Ridge  Hatchery    ...   827 

Weber.    W.   A 294 

Wisconsin  Incubator  Oo.    ..   801 

White   Hill   Farms   Co 227 

Winters,   LeRoy   E back  cover 


Young  Co.,   E.   0. 
Zwick,   K.  H.    .  .  . 


296 
260 


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228 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  MARCH,  1924 


No.  3 


Giving  the  Baby  Chicks 

A  Chance 

In  the  baby  chick  lies  the  future  success  of  your  year's  work.  As  the  mighty  oak  from  the  acorn  grows, 
so  the  fine  quaUty  roasting  chickens  and  heavy  laying  pullets  will  come  from  the  baby  chicks 
which  we  brood  this  spring.  '^Give  them  a  chance  to  live  and  grow 
naturally",  mu?t  be  our  slogan  for  the  spring  of  1924 

By  Prof.  H.  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


VERITABLE  tidal  wave  of  ba:).\   chicks  has  swept 
the   country   durinp:   the    pr.st   two   years.        This 
rapid  growth   in    chicks   has   been   occasioned   by 
many  factors.      Without  the  <levelopment  of  the 
mammoth     incubators,     our     in.mense     hatching 
plants  would  have  been  impossible  and  the  baby  chicks  to 
meet  the  natural 
growing    demand 
of  the  American 
public,  could  not 
have  been   pro- 
duced.  Then  too, 
our  American 
farmers  and  sub- 
urbanites   h  a  V  e 
come  to  appreci- 
ate the  fact  that 
in  baby   chicks 
they    have    the 
safest,    the    mnst 
convenient,   and 
the  most   eco- 
nomic way  of  es- 
tablishing    their 
poultry  flock  each 
year.      Ready 
made  chicks,  pur- 
chased from  a  re- 
liable breeder   or 
hatchery,  deliver- 
ed to  their   door 
by  Uncle   Sam 
over  the  parcel 
po'ot    route    at 
whatever    date 


they  wish  them,  with  guaranteed  satisfaction  to  them,  is 
probably  the  biggest  factor  which  has  brought  about  the 
rapid  and  unprecedented  development  in  the  baby  chick 
industry.     "I  buy  my  chicks  ready  made"  is  the  slogan 
which  has  been  adopted  by  a  great  and  growing  army  of 
poultry  people.     But  good  chicks  is  not  all  of  the  prob- 
lem.    When  the 
chicks  are  re- 
c  e  i  v  e  d   by  the 
poultryman        or 
farmer,    or  when 
they  are  taken 
out  of  one's  own 
incubator,       the 
next    few    weeks 
immediately    fol- 
lowing,   will    de- 
termine   in   large 
part,   the   livabil- 
ity,    growth    and 
develop  ment 
which  the  result- 
ing   chick    will 
make.      As   the 
care  and  nourish- 
ment   given    a 
child    during   the 
early    months    of 
its    life    deter- 
mines  in  large 
part   its  ultimate 
growth   and   de- 
velopment, so  the 
care  and  atten- 
tion and  nourish- 

229 


.    .  ^    •  m     '  i4  .     •«"  ■ Z — 


Two  days^Idli^i^^iii^Ti^the  .un7fter"a  feeding  of  buttermilk  chick  .tarter. 


l! 


230 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


231 


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ment  which  we  give  our  flock  of  little 
fluffy  youngsters  during  their  early 
days  in  the  brooder,  will  determine  in 
large  measure,  their  growth,  their 
ultimate  size,  and  their  productive 
ability.  Giving  the  chicks  a  chance, 
involves  certain  definite  obligations 
on  the  part  of  the  heavy  poultry 
raiser.  These  are  not  extremely  hard 
or  impossible  of  accomplishment,  but 
they  do  require  first,  a  definite  knowl- 
edge in  advance,  of  conditions  which 
must  be  supplied.  Secondly,  they  re- 
quire the  fulfillment  of  these  princi- 
ples regularly  and  systematically. 

Hare  Everything  Ready   for   the 
Chicks 

Whether  you  buy  your  chicks 
ready  made,  or  whether  they  come 
from  your  own  incubators,  the  first 
step   in   the   brooding   season    is  the 


preliminary  overhauling  and  preparation  of  the  brooding 
equipment.     See  first  of  all,  that  the  brooder  house  itself 
has  been  thoroughly  cleaned,  disinfected,  and  dried  out. 
Have  a  thin  layer  of  sand  on  the  brooder  floor  immedi- 
ately under  the  stove  or  hover,  and  over  this  a  light  layer 
of  chaff,  cut  clover,  fine  cut  straw  or  some  short  cut  ma- 
terial of  this  kind.     Then  be  sure  your  brooder  stove, 
whether  it  is  a  coal  burner,  or  an  oil  burner,  is  running 
and  regulating  properly.    To  do  this,  it  must  be  operated 
for  a  few  days  before  the  chicks  are  due.    This  not  only 
gives  you  a  chance  to  check  up  on  the  condition  of  the 
stove,  but  it  also  warms  up  and  dries  out  the  house,  which 
m«ans  that  everything  is  snug  and  comfortable  for  the 
precious  little  peeps  when  they  arrive.     Be  sure  that  the 
equipment,  such  as  drinking  fountains,  hoppers,  and  all 
other  appliances,  are  of  proper  type,  sufficient  in  number 
and  clean  and  sanitary.     Also  have  prepared  around  the 
brooder  stove,  a  low  fence   or  partition   of  some  kind, 
whereby  the  chicks  can  be  confined  close  to  the  stove  for 
a  few  days  of  their  life.     Probably  nothing  is  better  for 
this  purpose  than  inch  mesh  wire  eighteen   inches  high. 
This  will  stand  of  itself,  and  should  be  shaped  in  the  form 
of  a  big  circle  about  one  and  one-half  feet  outside  the 
outer  edge   of  the   hover  or  reflector.     In  very  severe 
winter  we?.ther,  it  is  possible  to  lay  burlap  bags  which 
can  be  ripped  into  strips,  over  this  wire,  to  prevent  a 
floor  draft  and  to  keep  the  chicks  snug  and  comfortable. 
As  the  chicks  grow  in  size,  this  wire  can  be  expanded  and 
the  circle  enlarged,  until  finally  the  front  of  the  wire  can 


(Above)  On  their  way  from  the  in* 
cubator  to  the  colony  brooder.  The 
lonely  little  white  fellow  says,  "What 
strange   company    I   am  keeping." 

(Left)  Out  of  doors  when  a  few 
days  old,  makes  hardy  chicks  that  Hts 
and  grow. 

be  opened  up  and  the  chicks  given 
the  whole  run  of  the  front  of  the 
house;  this  wire  simply  being  allowed 
to  form  half  a  circle  at  the  back  part 
of  the  house,  to  keep  the  chicks  from 
crowding  back  into  the  back  comers. 

The    Chicks    Are    Here 

Now  that  the  chicks  have  arrived, 
there  are  two  very  definite  problems 
which  the  poultryman  must  appreci- 
ate and   practice.     First  of  all,  one 
must  understand  that  chicks  require 
for  their  health  and  normal  develop- 
ment, a  certain  degree  of  heat.    They 
must  not  be  kept  too  warm  or  they 
must  not  be  allowed  to  chill.     Either  of  these  conditions 
will  bring  on  digestive  disorders  and  bowel  trouble,  which 
wi.l  cause  a  heavy  mortality.     What  is  the  correct  tem- 
perature, you  ask?     No  thermometer  can  give  it  to  you 
accurately.     The  proper  temperature  is  a  temperature  in 
which  the  chicks  are  comfortable  and  appear  normal  and 
natural.     If  the  hover  is  too  cold,  the  chicks  will  crowd 
under  the  reflector  up  against  the  stove  or  heater  in  an 
effort  to  get  warm.     This  banking  or  crowding  of  chicks 
causes  the  complete  or  partial  suffocation  of  some,  especi- 
ally those  underneath  the  pile,  the  chilling  of  others,  and 
trouble  is  in  store  for  you  immediately.    If  the  chicks  are 
too  warm,  they  will  pant,  and  try  to  get  away  from  the 
stove  just  as  far  as  possible,  but  if  the  temperature  w 
correct,  they  will  lie  about  on  the  floor,  stretched  out  in 
a  contented,  happy  position,  or  be  singing  very  merrily 
in  their  search  for  grain  or  feed.     At  night  the  tempera- 
ture should  be  such  that  they  will  form  a  ring  or  circle 
around  the  hover  just  outside  of  the  edge  of  the  reflector. 
They  usually  prefer,  during  the  first  few  days,  a  tempera- 
ture of  about  90  degrees  to  95  degrees,  which  means  that 
the   temperature    under   the   hover,   where   it   is   usually 
taken,  if  in  a  coal-burning  or  kerosene  heated  brooder, 
should  be  at  least  100  or  105  degrees,  or  even  higher.    A 
slightly  too  warm  temperature  is  to  be  desired  over  a  too 
cool  one,  for  the  chicks  always  have  the  opportunity  of 
getting  away  from  the  heat  by  moving  farther  from  the 
hover  rim. 


Feeding   Is   the  Second  Big  Problem 

In  brooding  chicks,  one  must  appreciate,  first  of  all, 
that  nature  furnishes  the  young  chick  with  its  first  food 
upply.  This  is  in  the  nature  of  the  yolk,  which  is  drawn 
?  ?j  ^jie  body  on  the  nineteenth  day  just  before  the  chick 
hatches.  The  proper  absorption  and  digestion  of  this 
volk  material  is  just  as  necessary  for  the   development 

nd  health  of  the  young  chick,  as  the  colustium  milk  which 
Jomes  from  the  cow  after  calfing.  It  is  laxative  in 
nature,  starts  the  digestive  system  working  properly,  and 
means  health  and  good  growth.  This  natural  food  supply 
^11  suffice  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the  young  chick 
for  from  48  to  68  hours,  and  they  should  not  be  fed  heav- 
Uy  previous  to  this  time.  Then  again,  we  must  remember 
that  baby  chicks  are  exceedingly  small,  which  means  that 
they  have  a  small  digestive  system ;  that  is,  they  cannot 
store  up  in  their  bodies,  large  quantities  of  feed  for  fu- 
ture use,  and  then  again,  bearing  on  the  same  question, 
ia  the  fact  that  chicks  grow  very  rapidly.  They  make,  in 
fact,  a  more  rapid  growth,  during  their  early  life,  than 
any  other  animal;  that  is,  in  proportion  to  their  original 
weight.      Taking    into   account   the   peculiarities    of   the 

chicks  as  above  mentioned,  means  that  if  we  are  to  feed 

them  properly,  they  must  be  given  little  at  a  time,  but 

they  must  be  fed 

often.      Four    or 

five  times   a  day 

for  the  first  few 

weeks  is  none  too 

often.     They 

should    be    given 

at  each   feeding, 

what  they   will 

clean  up  quickly, 

and    apparently 

be   satisfied,    yet 

they  must  be  hun- 
gry when   the 

next  feeding  time 

comes  around. 

The   first    feed 

given    should    be 

easily  seen,  high- 
ly nutritious  and 

palatable.      For 

that  reason  many 

feeders  give   a 

very     limited 

quantity  of  rolled 

oats  as  the  first 

feed   for    chicks. 


do  well  when  they  reach  your  hands.  This  association 
has  evolved  a  simple  feeding  plan,  which  has  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  now,  been  used  successfully  throughout  the 
country  by  a  great  many  feeders.    The  plan  is  this: 

"The  first  day  in  the  brooder,  the  chicks  should  have 
sour  milk  to  drink,  plenty  of  fine  grit  or  sharp  sand  on 
the  brooder  floor,  and  a  fine  litter  of  clover  chaff  or  fine 
cut  straw.  They  may  be  fed  sparingly  of  a  fine  chick 
scratch  feed  once  or  twice  if  they  have  been  on  the  road 
a  considerable  period  of  time.  There  are  many  efficient 
chick  scratch  feeds  on  the  market.  When  choosing  one, 
be  sure  that  it  is  made  up  of  good  clean  grains,  that  it  is 
free  from  an  excessive  amount  of  millet,  and  that  it  is 
not  heavily  loaded  with  grit. 

During  succeeding  days  in  the  brooder,  continue  to 
feed  the  chick  scratch  from  four  to  five  times  a  day,  feed- 
ing little  at  a  time,  but  often.  As  the  chicks  are  given 
large  quantities  of  mash  feed  and  wider  range  as  they 
grow  older,  the  frequency  of  the  grain  feedings  may  be 
reduced.  They  should  be  gotten  onto  an  intermediate 
scratch  feed  when  they  are  about  five  weeks  old,  and  on 
growing  scratch  when  eight  to  nine  weeks  old. 

When  the  chicks  are  a  few  days  old  (from  two  to  five 
days)  they  should  be  given  access  to  a  good  chick  butter- 
milk starting 
mash  and  when 
about  three  weeks 
old  this  may  be 
changed  to  a  but- 
termilk growing 
mash.  There  are 
many  excellent 
commercial  ra- 
tions of  this  kind 
on  the  market. 

The  buttermilk 
mash  should  be 
fed  in  hoppers  or 
feeding  troughs 
so  arranged  that 
the  chicks  will 
not  waste  the 
mash,  but  so  that 
they  can  have  ac- 
cess to  it  at  all 
times.  Begin  to 
feed  the  mash 
sparingly  until 
the  chicks  get 
used  to  it.  Be 
sure  to  keep  sour 


The  d*y  of  the  setting  hen  in  her  cozy  barrel  is  rapidly  passing. 


Along  with  this  should  be  scattered  on  the  brooder  floor, 
sharp  grit,  extremely  fine  in  size.  Hard  grains  are  rarely 
given  to  chicks  the  first  day  in  the  brooder. 

The  Value  of  Sour  Milk 

It  is  coming  to  be  generally  known  that  sour  niilk  offers 
peculiar  advantages  to  young  chicks.     First,  it  is  very 
palatable    and    highly    nutritious.      The    chicks   relish   it. 
Secondly,  the  lactic  acid  present  seems  to  act  as  a  tonic 
and  an   appetiser,   as  well   as   an   internal   disinfectant, 
cleansing  the  digestive  system  from  undesirable  bacteria 
growth,  which  means  health  and  a  normal  growth  of  the 
chicks  themselves.    In  other  words,  it  has  certain  medici- 
nal properties  which    no   other   feeds   seem   to  possess; 
hence,  in  feeding  brooder  chicks,  it  is  excellent  to  give 
them,  in  addition   to  a  fresh  supply  of   drinkmg  water 
which  is  constantly  before  them,  sour  skim  milk  to  drink 
or  in   the   absence   of  which,    buttermilk,    or   semi-solid 
buttermilk;    the  latter  being  fed  as  a  paste  just  as  it 
comes  from  the  barrel. 

A  Simple  Successful  Feeding  Plan 

The  International  Baby  Chick  Associaton,  an  organiza- 
tion of  upwards  of  five  hundred  baby  chick  producers, 
who  will  make  a  business  of  producing  close  to  one  hun- 
dred million  baby  chicks  during  this  spring,  of  1924,  are 
interested  in  seeing  that  these  chicks  live  and  grow  and 


milk,  or  semi-solid  buttermilk  before  the  chicks  all  the 
time  if  possible,  throughout  their  growing  life. 

Get  the  Chicks  Out  of  Doors 

It  is  true,  especially  with  the  chicks,  that  they  live  bel- 
ter and  grow  better  if  they  can  be  gotten  out  of  doors 
fairiy  early  in  their  life.     There  seems  to  be  some  stimu- 
lation and  health  giving  properties  which  they  acquire 
from  coming  in  contact  with  Mother  Earth.     Then  again, 
chicks  relish  young  tender  green   food,  and   it  is  very 
essential  for  their  growth  and  development.     Green  grass 
especially  the  clovers,  and  the  legumes,  is  rich  m  protein 
and  it  is  also  rich  in  other  life  giving  properties,  especi- 
ally the  vitamines,  which  recently  have   been   found  to 
be  so  essential  to  normal  development.     For  this  reason, 
the  yards  immediately   adjacent  to   the   brooder  houses 
should   be   seeded   to   a  permanent  sod,  and  the  young 
chicks  gotten  out  on  this  just  as  soon  as  possible      If  the 
season  is  eariy,  and  there  is  snow  on  the  ground,  it  will 
pay  to  shovel  away  the  snow  for  a  small  place  in  front 
of  the  brooder  house,  so  that  by  the  time  the  chicks  are 
a  week  to  ten  days  old,  they  can  be  let  out  ^  pleasant 
weather.     Do  not  worry  if  it  is  a  little  cold  and  a  little 
snow.     The  chicks  want  to  get  on  it.     It  will  not  hurt 
them  providing  they  know  where  the  heat  is,  and  can 
have  free  access  into  and  out     (Continued  on  page  289) 


I! 


i    1 


t 
I  I 


i 


: 


The  Mediterraneans 

PART  ONE 

The  Italians,  The  Fowls  of  Spain,  The  European  Fowls  and  now  The  Mediterranean 
Fowls  are  all  of  them  producers  of  eggs  with  white  shells— They  are  the  most 
plastic  of  all  fowls  and  they  respond  most  genorously  to  good  treat- 
ment—They have  been  to  the  front  the  world  over  in 
beauty  contests  for  exhibition,  and  in  the  com- 
mercial contest  for  egg  production 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 

ILLUSTRATIONS  BY  LOUIS  A.  STAIIMER 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


•233 


m^ 


BN  uncle  of  mine,  who  was  one  of  the  earliest  grad- 
uates of  the  United  States  Naval  Academy,  told 
me  that  they  had,  in  early  days,  carried  quite  a 
few  of  the  little  hens  from  Italy  with  them  on 
their  voyages  here  and  there  and  everywhere. 
They  were  the  one  best  kind  because  they  would  lay  their 
small,  white  eggs  wherever  they  were.  He  said  that  one 
little  hen  was  only  a  fair  sized  meal  for  him  on  board 
the  ship. 

Combs  of  large  size  were  formerly  cultivated  on  fowls 
\'t        so  that  the  combs,  the  wattles  and  other  parts  of  the  fowl 
might  be  used  for  a  specially  fine  dish  as  served  direct; 
the  same  being  properly  prepared  for  putting  into  bottles 
for  shipment  to   this  and  to   other  countries.      Prepared 
cocks'  combs  and  wattles  in  bottles  were  formerly  plenti- 
fully    shown     in 
our  delicatessen 
shops,    now   but 
seldom      seen. 
They    may    come 
again     as    condi- 
tions settle  to 
normal.     The  use 
of  the  combs  and 
wattles     was     an 
Incentive  for 
growing       combs 
as  large  as  possi- 
ble. 

There  seems  to 
be  a  good  rea^^on 
for     everything. 


White  Leghorn 


Buff   Leghorn 


The  above  is  one  reason  for  the  natural  inclination  of  the 
combs  of  both  males  and  females  to  revert  to — wh  it  we 
call  abnormally  large.  Whenever  you  are  bothered  with 
bad  combs,  or*  combs  much  too  large  for  our  ^how  type 
Leghorn,  you  can  remember  that  the  very  much  too  large 
comb  was  a  cultivated  feature  during  the  early  days  of 
exhibition  of  our  Leghorns  and  of  all  of  their  kind.  We 
have  done  wonders  in  making  better  combs  on  fowls  of 
all  breeds  and  varieties.  Let  us  hope  that  no  inHuence 
will  be  strong  enough  to  make  us  return  to  careless  meth- 
ods of  breeding  for  commercial  prospects.  It  i::;  not 
necessary,  nor  will  it  be  profitable  to  do  so. 

There  is  no  fowl  on  earth  that  is  more  artificially  Ived 
than  is  the  White  Crested  Black  Polish  and  the  Golden 
Penciled  Hamburg.  They  v/lll,  both  of  them,  lay  a  h)t 
of  eggs  in  winter  and  at  all  times  and  none  of  them  have 
combs  of  large  size.  A  hen  of  the  White  Leghorn  family 
that  has  won  prries  at  the  New  York  Show  was  an  in- 
veterate layer  and  seme  of  her  pullets  are  doing  splendid 
work  now  in  an  egg  laying  contest.  This  to  prove  that 
showtype,  layin;,'  type  and  winning  type,  in  both  show 
form  and  prod  cing  form,  can  be  bred  in  one  and  the 
same  fov'.  T.iis  is  presented  as  a  prelude  for  what  is 
to  come. 

232 


Let  us   remind  you  that  to  gain   the  greatest  benefit 
from   these   articles,   you   must  study  the   description  of 
these  fowls  as  printed  and  illustrated  in  the  new  Stand- 
ard of  1923.     Our  Standard  describes  eight  varieties  of 
Leghorns,  five  varieties  of  Minorcas,  one  each  of  Spanish 
and  Andalusians  and  two  varieties  of  Anconas.      All  of 
these   fowls  have   new  illustrations  devoted   to   their  in- 
terests.    No  other  fowls  have  found  more  favor  in  Stand- 
ard illustrations  than  have  they.     In  fact  the  greater  por- 
tion  of  all  the  Poultry  Departments  of  our  Agricultural 
Colleges  pay  really  more  attention  to  the  Leghorn  than 
to  all  other  kinds  combined,  and   many  of  our  writers, 
and  some  of  our  publishers  would  have  you  believe  that 
the  White  Leghorn  is  about  the  one  and  only  fowl. 
There  is  no  doubt  in  the  world  but  that  the  White  Leg- 
horn  is   the  be?t 
fowl,    so    far    as 
we     know,    for 
keeping    in   large 
flocks   and   for 
commercial  poul- 
try farms.     They 
do    increase    and 
multiply       faster 
than   do,   or  can, 
any    other    fowl, 
as     far     as     we 
know.       Please 
note   that  I   say, 
as     far     as     we 
know.     The  facts 
are    that    the 
gi-cnter  part  of  all  who  start  farms  for  large  flocks,  fol- 
low the  beaten  path  and  select  the  White  Leghorn.     No 
one  has  tried  any  other  kind  for  this  purpose,  so  we  do 
not  really  know  whether  or  not  other  kinds  do  so  well. 
The    one    kind   that   rivals   the   White    Leghorns   are   the 
Rhode  Island  Reds.     I  have  written  of  them  that  the  one 
and  only  Card,  now  deceased,  all  alone  was  the  guiding 
star  for  the  Reds  and  that  he  was  giving  all  other  in- 
fluences a  hot  run  for  supremacy. 

The  Smgle  Comb  Brown  Leghorn  has  been  separated 
into  two  classes:  the  Dark  Brown  and  the  Light  Brown. 
To  make  this  more  plain  to  those  who  do  not  quite  under- 
stand its  meaning,  let  us  say,  that  to  produce  males  and 
females  such  as  the  Standard  describes,  there  must  be 
two  distinct  lines  of  breeding — one  to  produce  the  males 
with  the  rich  brilliant  red  with  greenish-black  striping. 
In  mating  for  this  color,  you  must  follow  a  system  of 
separate  matings  and  use  females  in  this  mating  that  have 
a  much  darker  shade  of  brown  in  plumage  color;  breast, 
dark  salmon,  stippled  with  a  brown.  These  two,  the  male 
and  the  female,  are  now  shown  as  Dark  Brown  Leghorns. 
The  females  of  the  Light  Brown  variety,  let  us  call 
them,  are  of  a  much  lighter  shade  of  color  called  light 
brown.      Evenness   of   color   throughout    is    of    most   im- 


Black  Leghorn 


Showing  the  high  degree  of  perfection  in  type  attained  by  some  of   the 

winners   at   the  big  shows. 


f  nee.    Some  of  the  females  shown  are  most  attractive  skin,  shanks  and  beak.     Again,  they  tell  me, 

K°'  use    of    the    even,    soft    brown    shade    stippled    with  color  as  made  by  heavy  laying  loss  of  color 

h    wn  that  is  just  a  little  darker  than  is  the  body  color.  this;    if  true,  lobes  would  be  very  white  on  h 

"'^,     .-..,1..  ..e  ih\<  vjiriotv  is  miirh  liiihter  in  color  instead  300  eir'rs:  not  so  with  the  most  of  them,  thej 


•own  III***'  '-  J"-"  "  •"."-    ,  ,    ,•    .  ^      .         1       •     .      1 

The  male  of  this  variety  is  much  lighter  in  color  instead 

f  a  rich  brilliant  red.  He  has  a  roddi:  h-brown  shade 
°  th  striping  of  neck  hackle  and  saddle  feather  less 
nrominent.  The  saddle  feathers  of  the  male  should  be 
light  orange  or  lemon  color,  showing  some  hen  stippling 
or  feathers.  A  real  good  specimen  should  have  consider- 
able of  this  and  should  show  salmon  shading  on  feathers 

f  the  neck,  below  the  beak,  and  down  onto  the  breast. 
The  facts  are  that  the  present  Standard  has  made  a  mar- 
ket value  increase  for  all  four  fowls,  two  separate  males 
and  two  separate   females.      To   understand   all  of  this, 

one  must  study  Standard  description,  section  by  section, 

and    compare    these 

descriptions    with 

living  specimens. 

You   will    find    that 

there    are    quite    a 

few  disqualifications 

for  Brown  Leghorns. 

Study  these  for  the 

Single  Comb,  for  the 

Rose  Comb,  and  see 

general  disqualifica- 
tions on  Pages  48  to 

52.     Do   not   forget 

the    Leghorns    now 

have     Standard 

weights  and  that 

they  can  be  disquali- 
fied for  under- 
weight.     This,    I 

think,  will  prove  to 

be    a    mistake.       If 

this    under-weight 

clause     is     imposed 
rigidly,  as  it  should 
be,  it  will  shut  out 
many   a   fine    pullet 
that    should     other- 
wise win.     All  of  us 
know    that    a    Leg- 
horn pullet  is  at  her 
best  just  before  she 
lays.      See   what    is 
printed  on  Pages  44 
to  45  as  to  economic 
qualities    of    Stand- 
a  r  d-b  r  e  d      fowls. 
Where  will  some  of 
these  beautiful  pul- 
lets,  just   in    prime 
condition    to    show. 


land  when  the  judge  begins  to  feel  their  bodies  for  inter- 
nal improvements?  This  may  be  all  right  for  laying  con- 
tests, but  never  for  exhibition. 

For  years  we  have  had  printed  in  our  Standard  for 
Leghorns:  "Shanks  other  than  yellow  to  disqualify."  If 
this  were  imposed  on  White  Leghorns,  what  would  hap- 
pen? We  see  a  few  cockerels  and  pullets  that  have 
shanks  so  pale  in  color  as  not  to  be  even  "lemon."  L'P^^^er 
than  pale  yellow  would,  if  imposed,  shut  out  some  of  the 
very  best  pullets  and  cockerels.  This  being  true,  why 
burden  the  Standard  with  a  rule  that  no  judge,  so  far  as 
I  know,  dared  to  impose.  Who  has  seen  a  real  yellow 
shank  on  a  New  York  winning  White  Leghorn  m  ten 
years?  If  one  were  to  win,  it  would  be  almost  a  miracle. 
Some  call  them  yellow,  just  as  some  call  a  certain  shade 
"buff."  but  neither  will  come  under  these  shades  of  color. 
Compare  a  real  yellow  shank  with  some  of  the  winners 
and  see  where  you  are. 

There  is  another  feature  to  be  considered  on  White 
Leghorns.  That  is  the  lobe.  White  is  the  proper  Stand- 
ard color.  How  many  real  white  lobes  do  you  see  Ihe 
whiter  the  lobes,  the  paler  will  be  the  shade  of  yellow  of 


the  natural 
comes  from 
till.-.,  11  nuc-,  luu^;.^  wv.LAiv^  uc  very  wnite  on  nens  that  lay 
300  eg<;s;  not  so  with  the  most  of  them,  they  show  a  lot 
of  red  and  yellow  in  lobes.  On  the  other  hand,  cockerels 
and  pullets  do  not  lay  the  color  out  of  their  shanks  and 
skin.  This  very  pale  lemon  color  is  the  result  of  breed- 
ing for  pure  white  plumage. 

To  breed  pure  white  plumage  on  any  fowl,  one  must 
breed  from  males  and  females  that  have  pure  white  plum- 
age, quill  and  web  white  to  the  skin.  Such  fowls  have 
but  very  little  color  in  shanks  and  skin,  so  naturally  they 
will  produce  cockerels  and  pullets  that  are  lacking  in 
shank  color.  We  wrote  as  follows,  in  November,  1898, 
a  part  of  a  series  on  "Science  of  Breeding." 

Notwithstandi  ng 
all  the  work  that  has 
been     done     and     is 
still    being    done   to 
produce   pure  white 
plumage  with  yellow 
beaks,     shanks     and 
skin,  no  one  has  yet 
been  able  to  so  con- 
trol these  two  colors 
so    as    to    keep   the 
color     of    the     skin 
from  influencing  the 
plumage,   though   of 
course  there  have 
been  many  cases  of 
partial  success,  run- 
ning from  the  very 
lightest  taint  to  all 
the  different  degrees 
verging    to    yellow. 
Neither     has     any 
plausible    theory 
been  advanced  as  to 
how    the    same    can 
be    accomp  1  i  sh  e  d 
other    than    by    the 
shielding    from    ex- 
posure  to   the   sun- 
light.   In  the  major- 
i  t  y     of    specimens 
raised    during   one 
season,  it  is  almost 
useless  to   strive  to 
obtain     perfect 
white,  but  it  is  well 
to    select    the    very- 
best     and     to     give 
them  complete  pro- 
tection  from   direct 
sunlight.    It  is  even  safer  yet,  to  confine  them  in  quarters 
where  even  the  reflection  of  the  glare  of  the  sunshine 
cannot  reach  their  plumage. 

This  is  probably  the  hardest  problem  which  the  fancier 
has  to  solve,  and  instead  of  trying  to  guide  nature  in  the 
channel    which   circumstances   make    a    logical    way,    he 
strives  to  go  against  the  laws  of  nature  and  compel  that 
which  has  been  proved  incompatible,  that  is,  to  produce  a 
pure  white  fowl  in  a  specimen  that  is  required  to  have 
vellow  pigment.     The   result  is  nothing  more   than  the 
natural  blending  of  colors  which  are  kept  in  dangerous 
nroximity.     We  are  by  no  means  prepared  to  state  that 
Ihe  producing  of  fowls  with  white  plumage  and  yellow 
beaks    legs  and  skin  is  an  impossibility,  but  it  must  be 
borne'  in  mind  that  producing  is  not  even  half  the  battle 
The  aim  must  be  to  obtain  the  qualities  desired,  so  firmly 
established  in  the  specimen,  that  reproduction  will  not  be 
a  matter  of  doubt  but  an  assured  fact,  and  no  extraordi- 
narv  care  shall  be  needed  to  avoid  the  discoloration  which 
at  this  writing  is  the  bane  of   every  breeder  of  white 

fowls. 

In  everything  there  is  a      (Continued   on   page   325) 


Above— Dark    Brown    Leghorn..      Below— Light    Brown    Leg»«»-ns 
lUu.lration.   show   the  difference  in  the  color  of   thi.   breed. 


II 


^ 


I 


I 


I 
I 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


By  H.  H.  COLLIER,  Associate  Editor 


lARCH  is  the  real  opening  of  the  hatching  season. 
This  is 'the  month  when  one  should  hatch  next 
winter's  layers  and  the  fowls  for  the  winter's 
shows.  The  pullet  hatched  in  March  is  the  one 
that  will  have  the  good  color  in  the  December 
shows.  She  also  will  have  the  best  type,  provided  she  is 
kept  back  from  laying.  The  March  pullet  seldom  moults 
the  first  year  and  she  will  lay  a  greater  number  of  eggs 
that  will  bring  the  best  prices. 

If  you  have  not  already  mated  your  yards,  do  so  at 
once.  Get  everything  going  because  time  is  precious  in 
the  spring  months  when  the  weather  is  fine.  One  can 
raise  good  fowls  any  month  in  the  year  if  they  will  give 
them  the  same  care  in  the  later  months  that  they  do  in 
the  early  spring.  The  trouble  with  the  average  breeder 
is  that  they  put  too  much  thought  in  their  early  hatches 
and  run  out  of  enthusiasm  later  in  the  season.  It's  good 
care  that  counts  throughout  the  year  that  goes  to  make 
show  fowls  as  well  as  good  layers. 

Mating  Fowls 
We  are  prone  to  put  too  much  responsibility  on  one 
male  and  not  get  the  results  that  we  might  if  we  used 
more  matings.  To  put  one's  whole  dependence  in  one 
male  is  not  to  take  advantage  of  what  can  be  had  with 
using  several  males. 

For  instance,  the  male  will  change  the  breeding  in  nine 
days  when  males  are  changed  in  the  yards.  I  have  used 
three  different  males  in  a  season  on  one  pen.  I  first 
breed  the  best  male  I  have  for  one  month  and  then 
change  to  another  male  and  do  this  three  times.  That 
gives  you  three  different  matings  all  in  the  same  season 
and  if  one  of  the  males  do  not  nick  with  the  hens,  you 
have  not  lost  a  whole  season's  work  like  you  would,  had 
you  depended  on  one  male. 

One  can  never  tell  when  he  is  bringing  in  new  blood 
how  much  change  he  will  make  in  the  type  of  his  fowls. 
If  one  uses  the  male  as  what  is  called  a  top-cross,  then  he 
gets  half  new  blood;  but  if  he  will  use  an  under-cross  or 
hen,  he  will  only  have  new  blood  in  his  flock  from  that 
hen  and  the  rest  of  his  fowls  will  be  of  his  own  blood. 
One  can  then  take  these  cockerels  and  use  them  another 
year  if  they  turn  out  well.  By  working  new  blood  into 
one's  flock  in  this  way  he  still  retains  three-fourths  of  his 
own  blood  and  one-fourth  of  the  new  blood. 

If  your  new  blood  has  not  worked  well,  you  can  kill  off 
the  fowls  raised  from  your  new  blood  and  your  flock 
will  not  be  hurt. 

Mating  for  Color 
A  few  years  ago  I  added  a  new  male  to  my  flock.  He 
was  fine  in  type  and  color,  good  bone  and  just  the  new 
blood  I  needed  if  it  worked  all  right.  Former  experience 
had  taught  me  that  if  you  mate  outside  blood  that  you 
were  liable  to  spoil  a  season's  work.  Realizing  that  I  did 
not  know  what  was  back  of  the  new  male,  I  decided  to 
use  him  one  month  and  then  change  to  another  male.  The 
offspring  from  the  new  male  was  fine  in  everything  but 
color.  My  fowls  being  Buff  and  having  reached  that  point 
where  I  had  eliminated  black  and  white  in  plumage  I  was 
more  than  disappointed  to  find  every  one  of  the  cockerels 
from  the  new  mating  with  black  in  tail  and  only  two  pul- 
lets that  were  free  from  this  defect. 

The  next  season  I  took  these  two  pullets  and  bred  them 
to  a  new  male  of  my  own  blood  and  raised  a  fine  batch  of 
youngsters  but  all  the  males  showed  the  same  defect  in 
their  color  but  I  raised  several  pullets  that  were  fine  and 
the  next  season,  using  some  of  the  same  blood,  I  pro- 
duced a  male  that  took  first  wherever  I  exhibited  him. 

Hatching  the  Youngsters 
There  is  just  one  way  to  get  real  good  healthy  chicks 
in  the  early  spring  and  that  is  to  use  good  incubators. 

234 


One  seldom  gets  hens  that  are  setting  in  early  spring 
and  when  he  does  then  the  worry  of  lice  and  mites  must 
be  contended  with  while  if  they  use  the  artificial  hatch- 
ing he  starts  his  youngsters  off  free  from  any  disease  that 
might  be  given  them  by  the  mother  hen  and  they  will  be 
free  of  lice  the  whole  season  provided  you  place  them  in 
clean  quarters  that  have  been  well  sprayed  with  some 
good  lice  killer  and  the  chick  quarters  are  fumigated  with 
some  good  disinfectant. 

Bringing  the  youngsters  off  free  from  vermin  is  a  big 
thing  towards  one's  success.  With  a  good  incubator  one 
has  another  big  advantage.  They  can  hatch  as  many  at 
one  time  as  the  hens  will  lay  eggs.  You  get  a  good  batch 
of  early  youngsters  and  then  have  a  good  brooder  in 
which  to  rear  them  and  your  spring  work  is  soon  over, 
that  is  provided  you  only  want  a  few  but  with  an  incu- 
bator you  can  hatch  all  season  and  have  pullets  come  into 
lay  at  all  seasons  of  the  year. 

Good  Feed  is  Essentia! 
In  this  day  and  age  of  good  feeds  one  has  little  trouble 
getting  a  balanced  ration  for  the  baby  chicks.  The  great 
feed  companies  are  putting  out  feeds  that  have  been  bal- 
anced to  a  degree  that  they  fairly  make  the  youngsters 
jump.  These  feeds  are  scientifically  prepared.  Most 
every  feed  company  not  only  makes  a  chemical  analysis 
of  their  feeds  but  they  try  them  out  in  actual  feeding  and 
as  a  result  they  know  just  what  kind  of  mixture  one  can 
depend  on  to  get  the  best  growth.  In  the  early  days  of 
poultry  little  science  was  used  in  feeding  fowls  and  if  one 
happened  to  strike  it,  he  raised  his  chicks  but  if  he  failed 
in  some  particular,  he  had  a  poor  batch  and  raised  very 
few  of  them. 

With  commercial  mixed  feeds  last  season  I  did  not  lose 
one  per  cent  of  my  youngsters.  They  had  plenty  of  good 
milk  along  with  good  feed  and  lots  of  green  stuff  and  the 
May  chicks  were  ready  for  the  show  room  when  the  Octo- 
ber fairs  came  on  and  many  of  the  pullets  were  laying 
when  November  rolled  around. 

Brooding  the  Youngsters 
There  are  several  kinds  of  brooders  on  the  market 
One  can  get  them  in  most  any  size  from  fifty  chicks  up. 
There  are  also  brooders  made  that  will  hover  one  thou- 
sand youngsters  all  at  once.  These  big  brooders  can  be 
placed  under  any  shed  that  is  free  from  drafts  and  they 
do  fine  if  properly  cared  for.  No  incubator  or  brodoer  is 
fool  proof  but  if  one  will  follow  directions  in  their  .use 
they  will  have  little  trouble.  In  feeding  the  youngsters, 
one  should  not  give  them  anything  to  eat  for  the  first 
twenty-four  to  forty-eight  hours.  Chicks  when  shipped 
as  babies  often  do  seventy-two  hours  with  no  bad  results. 
Mother  Nature  stores  enough  feed  in  the  yolk  of  an  egg 
to  care  for  the  baby  chick  the  first  three  days  of  its  life 
and  if  they  are  kept  warm  and  not  allowed  to  chill  they 
are  better  off  without  feed  for  that  length  of  time. 

The  feed  companies  send  out  a  chick  starter  that  is 
composed  of  much  smaller  grains  than  the  regular  chick 
feed.  This  is  known  as  "chick  starter"  and  it  can  be 
bought  from  most  any  reliable  feed  company.  The  chick 
starter  is  made  of  selected  grains,  finely  ground,  and  al- 
ways g^ives  good  results  when  fed  according  to  directions. 
Most  feed  mixers  recommend  that  one  feed  the  chick 
starter  in  a  litter  in  the  brood  room  and  have  a  hopper 
for  mash.  These  hoppers  can  be  had  from  most  any  good 
poultry  supply  house  and  they  are  often  sold  by  incubator 
manufacturers.  The  main  thing  with  the  baby  chick  is  to 
feed  it  often  but  not  too  much  feed  at  a  time,  only 
enough  that  will  be  eaten  up  the  first  half  hour.  Feed 
about  every  two  hours  during  the  day  but  always  keep 
the  brooder  warm  so  that  they  can  get  under  the  hover 
any  time  they  feel  cold.  (Continued  on  page  327) 


1 


Bringing  Off 
The  Pedigree  Hatch 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HELEN  DOW  WHITAKER 


ERSONS  of  savoir-vivre  do  not  wear  their  hearts 

Cupon  their  sleeves;    likewise  Mrs.  Biddy  and  her 
hubby  do   not  exhibit  all   their  potentialities  in 
their  combs;    but  wrapped   up  in  their  invisible 
germ  cells  are  the  determiners  of  the  manner  of 
chicks  that  shall  represent  their  line   of  breeding.     So 
true   that  they  have  become  proverbial,  are  the  phrases: 
noblesse  oblige,  blood  will  tell,  a  chip  from  the  old,  old 
block.    On  the  other  hand,  mad  as  a  March  hare  is  he  who 
expects  to  drop  down  into  a  community  house  and  yard 
birds  of  haphazard  breeding,  mated  for  hit  or  for  miss, 
and  therefrom  to  bring  off  a  hatch  to  bank  on.     Not  so 
many  years  ago  poultry  production  was  referred  to  as  a 
"eame"-  frequently  it  was — a  game  of  chance.     Today 
poultry  production  is  a  billion  dollar  business  offering  the 
same  stability  to  the  trained  man  with  reasonable  capital 
that  any  other  line  of  business  offers.     It  is  to  the  pedi- 
CTee  hatch  that  credit  belongs  largely  for  this  stabiliza- 
tion*  for  forget-me-nots  do  not  bloom  upon  thistles,  nor 
does  the  leopard  change  her  spots.     Therefore,  before 
closing  our  incubators  for  the  hatch  we  will  make  provi- 
sion for  tagging  each  chick  to  show  which  hen  laid  the 
ege  from  which  it  hatched  and  which  male  fertilized  it. 
Naming  the  baby  has  always  been  a  matter  of  importance 
and  rightly  so. 

In  the  February  article,  of  which  this  is  a  continuation, 
it  was  noted  that  upon  each  egg  from  which  the  pedigree 
hatch  is  possible,  is  written  the  number  of  the  hen  that 
laid  it  and  that  hen  mated»  to  a  single  male  indicated 
upon  the  egg  also  by  his  band  number  or,  more  often,  by 
his  pen  number.    Also  bags  or  cages,  toe  punch  and  spiral 
colored  bands  were  listed  to  be  ordered.    Meanwhile,  in- 
cubation has  been  proceeding  as  in  any  hatch.     For  the 
pedigree  hatch,  it  is  well  to  begin  not  later  than  the  eight- 
eenth  day  to  seggregate  the  eggs  laid  by  each  hen:    to 
illustrate,  we  search  out  upon  the  tray  all  the  eggs  marked 
No.  11   (yellow)   p.  2  and,  supposing  we  find  seven,  we 
place  these  seven  eggs  laid  by  hen  No.  11  banded  with  a 
yellow  spiral  band  and  mated  to  the  male  heading  pen  No. 
2  together  in  one  cage;  the  nine  eggs  laid  by  hen  No.  14 
(green)  p.  5  in  another;  and  so  on.     Sometimes  a  group 
pedigree  suffices  to  carry  on  a  blood  line:    for  example, 
in  case  two  or  more  full  sisters   (same  dam,  same  sire) 
are  of  nearly  equal  lay  and  quite  uniform  in  all  other  re- 
spects and   all  have   been   mated   to   the   same   male,   a 
breeder  sometimes  cares  to  know  of  the  chicks  he  hatches 
from  these  sisters,  not  which  individual  female  was  the 
mother,  but  only  the  blood  line  and  hence  eggs  of  sucn 
Bisters  may  be  caged  together  and  what  is  known  as  the 
group  pedigree  is  the  result.     Of  course,  such  a  group 
pedigree  does  not  permit  of  progeny  testing  except  of  tne 
male  for  which  purpose  it  is  most  often  made. 

When  seggregation  of  all  the  eggs  in  the  machine  is 
completed,  each  cage  or  bag  is  given  an  outside  tag  which 
clearly  and  fully  denotes  contents:  for  example,  seven 
eggs-hen  No.  11  (yellow)-Pen  2;  or  twenty-three 
eggs-sisters  4,  5,  8,  17  (green  all)-Pen  13  It  may  be 
well  to  reiterate  the  warning  against  crowding  bags  or 
cages.  Each  should  afford  room  for  living  chicks  as  well 
as  discarded  shells  and  somehow  it  always  seems  that  tne 
hatched  and  dried  off  chick  never  could  have  been  en- 
compassed by  anything  so  small  as  his  cast  off  shell. 
Here  perhaps  is  a  good  place  to   freely  and  frankly 


make  confession  that  the  per  cent  of  hatch  is  lessened  al- 
most invariably  by  the  pedigree  arrangements.     Where 
the   regular   egg   trays    are    replaced    by   specially   con- 
structed pedigree  trays  providing  for  each  section  a  nur- 
sery compartment  below,  it  frequently  happens  that  the 
first  chick  to  hatch,  perhaps  while  still  wet,  falls  into  the 
lower   and   hence   colder   compartment  and  being   alone 
there,   chills.      Were  we  hatching  on  regular  trays,  we 
could  guard   against  this  contingency  by  darkening  the 
door  with  a  curtain  so  that  there  was  no  light  to  attract 
the  first  hatched  forward;   and  as  in  the  regular  trays  the 
exit  to  the   nursery  is  always   forward   and  not  in  the 
center  as  it  is  in  each  section  of  the  pedigree  trays,  it  fol- 
lows that  we  may  keep  the  first  chicks  upon  the  trays 
until  they  are  dried  off  and  a  number  are  ready  to  drop 
into    the    nursery   together   and   cuddle   to    keep   warm. 
Again,  in  pedigree  hatching  in  bags  or  cages  placed  on 
the  regular  egg  trays,  all  chicks  must  remain  closely  con- 
fined there  until  the  hatch  is  over,  with  the  result  that 
some  half  shell  may  be  moved  around  by  the  hatched 
chicks  until  it  caps  an  egg  just  pipped  whose  small  occu- 
pant may  be  unable  to  break  through  the  double  shell  or 
smothered    thereby.      Other   complications    arise    in    the 
crippling  of  chicks  whose  beaks  or  wing  tips  or  toes  be- 
come entangled  in  the  wire   or  cloth  or  strings  of  the 
cages  and  bags.    Chance  happeneth  to  them  all  and  many 
a  time  have   I  peered  helplessly  through   the   moisture 
beaded  door  of  my  incubator  within  which  was  caged  my 
fondest  hopes  and  prayed  to  all  the  little  Gods  of  Luck  to 
smile  on  me.     However,  the  gain  of  the  pedigree  hatch 
far  exceeds  any  loss  or  heartbreak.     When  I  view  m  my 
brooders  the  wee  known  sons  and  daughters  of  the  stars 
and  star  specials  of  Wayside  Farm's  Rhode  Island  Reds,  I 
see  KNOWN  quality  over  whose  show  and  trapnest  rec- 
ords the  little  Gods  of  Luck  do  NOT  rule. 

I  like  to  begin  the  caging  of  eggs  for  the  pedigree 
hatch  two  days,  or  even  three,  before  the  first  egg  is  due 
to  pip.  I  do  it  at  cooling  time.  By  starting  long  enough 
in  advance  of  the  hatch,  I  seggregate  a  part  of  the  egg9 
each  day  and  try  out  the  fit  of  my  various  devices  with- 
out hurry  or  the  necessity  of  keeping  the  eggs  out  of  the 
machine  to  complete  the  task  at  any  one  cooling  tor  this 
might  take  so  long  that  the  germs  would  be  fatally  chilled 
or  the  hatch  retarded.  Of  course,  I  do  not  cover  cages 
or  baste  up  the  open  ends  of  the  bags  until  the  last  cool- 
ing as  I  continue  to  turn  the  eggs  until  one  is  found 
pipped.  I  make  very,  very  sure  that  no  cage  or  bag  or 
string  or  wire  comes  in  contact  or  interferes  with  the 
action  of  any  heating  or  regulating  device  withm  the  egg 
chamber;  especially  I  remember  that  when  I  have  liad 
the  machine  open  and  the  eggs  out  to  cool,  rods  and  bars 
have  contracted  which  later  when  the  machine  warnis 
UP  will  expand  and  I  see  that  there  is  space  for  them  to 
act  freely.  Last  of  all,  I  make  a  survey  sheet  of  each 
tray  showing  exactly  what  eggs,  the  number  and  the  posi- 
tion  on  the  tray. 

With  all  in  readiness,  I  close  the  machine  and  bring 
off  the  hatch  in  the  usual  way;  except  when  pedigreemg 
upon  the  regular  egg  trays  so  that  no  chicks  have  access 
to  a  nursery  and  all  must  remain  closely  confined  m  cages 
or  bags,  I  generally  take  off  the  hatch  slightly  earlier  than 
I  wouM  do  if  chicks  were  mostly  in  the  nursery  drawers 
and  others  at  liberty  to  move     (Continued  on  page  322) 

235 


( 


II 


II 


^- 


V:      5 


i 


EXPERIMENT 


^f 


aN  reporting  the  progress  of  our  vari- 
ous  Egg  Laying   Competitions  for 
March,    four     only    are     included. 
They   are,    however,    four     of   our 
important  Eastern  Con- 
tests,   which    are    probably 
watched  more  closely  than  any 
other  similar  Contest  in  Amer- 
ica today.     These  competitions 
are    all    state    controlled    and 
supervised    and    are    following 
most  similar  results  in  care  and 
management  which  would  tend 
to     indicate     that     the     results 
might  be  more  or  less  compar- 
able, with  the  one  exception  of 
the  fact  that  some  of  the  com- 
petitions   are     under    artificial 
illumination,    while    others    are 
not. 

The     Connecticut     Egg     Laying 
Contest,    Storrt,   Conn.,    Re- 
port   for  January 

The  Connecticut  Egg  Laying 
Competition  consists  of  1,000 
birds,  divided  into  one  hundred 
pens  of  ten  birds  each.  Since 
the  start  of  the  present  Con- 
necticut Contest,  last  Novem- 
ber, it  has  made  the  best  start 
and  the  most  consistent  record 
which  it  has  ever  attained. 
This  competition  is  using  arti- 
ficial illumination  on  the  basis 
of  the   evening  lunch   method, 

the  lights  being  turned  on  at  nine  o'clock  in  the  evening, 
and  shut  off  at  ten  o'clock. 

At  the  end  of  the  first  quarter,  the  hens  in  the  annual 
laying  contest  at  Storrs  are  5,637  eggs  ahead  of  the  pro- 
duction for  the  corresponding  period  last  year.  During 
January  they  laid  13,800  eggs  or  a  yield  of  44.5  per  cent. 
This  means  that  every  hen  in  the  contest  has  averaged  to 
lay  to  date  37  eggs,  which  is  16  eggs  per  hen  more  than 
the  same  sort  of  pullets  averaged  to  lay  over  a  period  of 
eight  years  when  no  lights  were  used. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  Jtverage  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggs 
laid  by  each  pen,  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 

Mash 

260  Plymouth    Rocks     49.0 

100  Wyandottes    '♦l-^ 

240  Rhode   Island    Rods    40.3 

400  White  Leghorns    43.6 


STATIONS 


The  Superlative  Hen 


By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


Tkis  Evenjbodtjs    Feature 
You  Will   Relisk 


PPKKCIATING  the  wondtTful  position  wliifh 
<mr  Aiiieri.nn  K^K  Laying  Competitions  have 
taken  in  shapinj;  the  destinies  of  Ameriean 
Poultry  Husbandry,  and  in  view  of  a  persistent 
demand  from  our  ren<lers  for  an  autlientic  re- 
port on  the^e  Competitions  resularly.  the  Experi- 
ment Station  Section  of  Kverybodys  Poultry 
Macazine  will  from  now  on.  <over  in  as  (^niplete 
a  way  as  possible,  a  systematic  report  of  the  Egp 
Laying  Competitions  of  the  United  States.  It 
will  be  our  pur!)Ose  as  the  months  go  by,  to 
make  this  special  department  of  extreme  value 
to  our  readers. 


674 


622 

C03 

578 


:^ 


America's  Egg  Laijing  Contests 

are  Pointing  tke  Wav|  to 
Increased  Production  and  Profits 


Grain 

EgJCH 

34.8 

123 

32  2 

158 

34  9 

127 

86.7 

160 

:J5.3 


138 


Avera?;<;,    all   breeds    40.2 

Fernside  Farm's  pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds,  from  Attle- 
boro,  Mass.,  won  the  blue  ribbon  or  first  prize  for  Janu- 
ary, with  a  score  of  239  eg^.  D.  O.  Witmer's  pen  of 
White  Wyandottes,  from  Joplin,  Mo.,  was  an  uncomfort- 
able close  becond,  with  a  production  of  238  eggs.  Third 
prize  for  January  has  been  awarded  to  C.  T.  Darby,  from 
North  Branch,  N.  J.,  whose  White  Leghorns  laid  210  eggs. 

The  following  scores  show  the  leading  pens  to  date  in 
the  four  principal  breeds: 

PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 

Purdue   University,    Lafayette.    Ind 460 

Ameliajf  Farm.   Rolla,   Mo.    (White)    ■■■■■■• : ; *l\ 

Ontario  Agricultural    College.    Guelph.    Ont.    (Barred)     4-| 

Maurice  E.  Bride.  Hartford,   Conn.   (Barred)    dOl 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

D.  O.  Witmer,  Joplin.  Mo ^\ 

Frank  P.  Matteaon.  Davisville.  R.  I ^i* 

Albert   W.   Buckbee.   Wisner,    N.   Y 

Harvey  I.    Byerly,    Sharpsville,    Pa 

236 


475 
409 


RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Fornsido  Farm.   Altloboro,    Mass 

K.    Newt<in   Searles,    I'omfrct  Ceiitrr,   Conn.    .. 

Sunset    Poultry   Farm.    Amlierst,    Muss 

Forest  H.   Cli'kner,   Now    I'.runsw  i.k.   N.   .1.    ., 

WHITE    LEGHORNS 
Hilltop   Farm,    Svitticlii.    Conn.    .  . 
Francis    F.    liincolii,    Mt.  Cannel. 

Conn 

F.    M.    Johnson,    Waldoljoro,   Me. 
('.  T.  Darby,  North  liranch,  N.  ,1. 
New    York    State     Egg    Laying 
Contest  ^ 

The  New  York  State  Egg 
Laying  Competition  is  conduct- 
ed at  the  Now  York  State  In- 
stitute  of  Applied  Agriculture, 
at  Farmingdale,  Long  Island. 
This  also  is  a  1,000  bird  Con- 
test,  consisting  of  one  hundred 
pons  of  ten  birds  each.  Arti- 
ficial illumination  is  not  used  at 
this  Contest.  The  following 
table  shows  the  per  cent  pro- 
duction for  each  breed  for  the 
last  week  of  January,  ending 
January  30th,  together  with  the 
weekly  totals  for  the  Contest. 

PER  CENT  PRODUCTION  TOR 
EACH  BREED 

Plymouth  Rocks    30.0 

White  Wyandottes    31.7 

Rhode   Island    Rods    26,3 

White  Leghorns 24.1  j 

Miscellaneous    18.7  I 

Total    production,   week    1.78S  > 

Total  production,  to  datt     .  .  .      21,809  j 
Per   cent   production    25.6   ^ 

The  Vineland  Egg  Laying  Con* 

teat,    Vineland,    N.    J. 

The  Vineland  Egg  Laying 
Contest  is  a  1,200  bird  contest,  containing  one  hundred 
pens  of  twelve  birds  each.  The  brids  at  this  Contest  are 
yearling  hens,  having  spent  their  previous  year  at  the 
contest  as  pullets;  the  twelve  birds  in  each  pen  at  the 
present  time  being  the  twelve  best  which  were  selected 
after  their  pullet  year  of  production,  and  held  over  for 
the  breeding  year.  The  following  report  and  discussions 
of  the  Vineland  Contest  shows  the  standing  of  this  com- 
petition  for  the  last  week  in  January,   ending  January 

30th. 

The  birds  at  the  Vineland  International  Egg  Laying 
and  Breeding  Contest  continued  to  gain  during  last  week 
in  spite  of  two  or  three  days  of  severe  cold  weather.  The 
production  for  the  week  was  2,298  eggs  or  28.2 'T'r,  which 
is  a  gain  of  301  eggs  over  the  production  of  last  week 
and  99  eggs  less  than  the  average  for  previous  yearling 
years  at  this  contest  and  the  Bergen  County  Contest. 

High  pen  for  the  week  was  Pen  No.  7,  a  Barred  Rock 
pen,  owned  by  Norfolk  Specialty  Farms,  St.  Williams, 
Ont.,  Canada,  with  a  production  of  44  eggs;  Pen  No.  74,  a 
Leghorn  pen,  owned  by  S.  Olsen,  Westwood,  N.  J.,  was 
second  with  42  eggs;  and  Pens  No.  35  and  No.  63,  both 
Leghorns,  owned  by  A.  L.  Causse,  Jr.,  Toms  River,  N.  J-, 
and  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J.,  were  tied 
for  third  place  with  39  eggs  each.  Hollywood  still  main- 
tains the  lead  for  the  entire  contest  with  393  eggs  to 
date,  with  G.  B.  Ferris,  second  with  321  eggs,  and  S.  C 
Price,  third  with  284. 

It  is  interesting  to  note  that  the  production  of  the  nign- 
est  bird  to  date  is  72  eggs,  this  is  owned  by  Kerr  Chick- 
eries, Inc.,  Springfield,  Mass.,  and  is  a  Barred  Plymoutn 
Rock;  with  a  Rhode  Island  Red  in  Pen  No.  16,  owned  by 
Englewood  Poultry  &  Pet  Stock  Association,  second  witn 
67  eggs,  and  a  Barred  Rock  in  Norfolk  Specialty  Farntf 
pen  and  a  Red  in  Maple  Farm's  pen  tied  for  third  witB 
60  eggs  to  date.  (Continued  on  page  310) 


iFTER  last  month's  heavy   article   on  how  to  pre- .  South  can  cotton  be  grown,  wheat  grows  in  colder  climes, 

serve  hen  manure  (for  the  land's  sake!)  I  thought  but  not  in  sweltering  heat;    corn   is  widely  distributed, 

perhaps  it  was  time  to  lighten  things  up  a  bit.  but  the  season  in  the  northern  parts  is  too  short  to  make 

This  article  won't  take  much  brain  to  read — it's  a  crop;    no  corn,  no  dairy  cows,  is  the  usual  rule.     But 

<.       1  1-    1 1:1. i xr       l:i._  li :~    l i. rkr i.    ^e     „11     .T.^^w^r.      ,,r:4-Vi<-wiif     onir 


sort    of    hammock-hen-literature.       If    you    like 

hickens,  and  you  know  some  one  doesn't  but  you  wish 

they  did[  maybe  you  will  send  them  a  copy  of  this.     This 

thing  can  be  read  by  anyone  who  knows  nothing  about 

hens,  except  that  the  breast  meat  is  white  and  the  leg 

is  dark. 

We  poultry  keepers  realize  that  the  hen  lends  herself 
to  superlatives.  The  biggest  bird,  the  oldest  bird,  the 
most  universal  crop,  the  most  profitable  crop. 

Let's  take  a  few  minutes  to  look  over  a  few  of  these 
points. 

In  the  first  place,  the  American  hen  is  a  billion-dollar 
fowl.  She  is  worth  more  than  all  the  wheat  raised  in  the 
country — at  present  or  better  prices  for  the  wheat.  She 
increased  nearly  50  per  cent  in  the  twenty  years  from 
1900  to  1920,  and  last  year  there  were  approximately 
412,000,000  of  her  in  the  United  States.  China  may 
have  more  hens,  but  barring 


Inspiration 


s 


OMETIMES  we  need  instruction. 
Sometimes,  wre  need  to  be  made  to 
think.  Sometimes  we  will  get  more 
real  good,  by  just  being  inspired.  Or,  as 
they  say  nowadays,  "pepped  up."  This 
article  by  Mr.  Barber  is  in  a  different  vein 
from  his  usual  style;  it  contains  very  lit- 
tle in  the  way  of  information,  perhaps,  but 
it  will  be  found  of  interest  to  every  chicken 
lover,  and  ought  to  make  chicken  lovers 
out  of  some  who  do  not  yet  appreciate  the 
great  little  hen. 


that  possibility,    the    United 

States  leads  the  world.     But 

statistics  are   dry,  while  the 

hen   is   interesting,    so    let's 

pet  back  to  the  hen.     She  is 

the  biggest   fowl    known    to 

man. 

Mo«l   Ancient    of    Fowl* 
I  do  not  know  that  a  satis- 
factory    answer     has     been 

given  to  that  old  problem  of 

which   comes    first,    the    egjl^ 

or  the  hen;    but  there  is  an 

answer,  and  here  it  is:  to  the 

baby    chick    hatchery    man, 

the  egg  comes  first,  while  to 

the  breeder,   the  hen   comes 

first.      Something     like    the 

flight   of   stairs;     when    you 

are  at  the  bottom  they  run 

up,  and  when  you  are  at  the 

top  they  run  down.     But  whether  the  e^g  or  the  hen  was 

the  origin  of  the  species,  that  origin  was  away  back  in 

antiquity,  and  without  doubt  primitive  man  kept  hens 
very  early.  He  soon  found  out  that  a  hen  or  two  tethered 
nearby  meant  that  a  dinner  was  always  waiting  when  he 
•lid  not  feel  like  hunting.  Three  thousand  years  ago,  the 
Egyptians  had  large  incubators  run  by  men  skilled  in  that 
trade,  which  must  have  been  passed  down  from  father  to 
^on,  much  as  it  is  done  in  China  today.  The  hen  is  the 
most  ancient  of  domesticated  fowls. 

And  the  readiest  source  of  meat  yet  discovered.  The 
suburban  back  lot  in  the  summer,  or  the  most  isolated  hill 
farm  when  six  feet  of  snow  block  the  highways,  need 
never  be  meatless  if  there  is  a  flock  of  hens  kept.  And 
not  only  the  readiest  source  of  meat,  but  a  source  of  the 
most  delicious  meat  which  the  ordinary  purse  has  access 
to.  Every  "banquet"  costing  from  three  dollars  a  plate 
up  serves  chicken  as  one  course.  Motor  inns  make  a 
specialty  of  chicken  dinners.  Chicken,  steak,  lobster-— 
but  the  greatest  of  the.'^e  is  chicken.  Is  it  not  remark- 
able that  the  most  toothsome  meat  is  the  readiest  to  be 
had,  and  is  found  absolutely  all  over  the  country? 

As  poultry  is  the  readiest  source  of  the  most  delicious 
meat  we  know,  we  should  expect  that  it  would  be  not  only 
convenient,  but  profitable,  to  land  owners  every^yhere. 
And  it  is.    It  is  the  one  universal  farm  crop.     Only  in  the 


poultry  is  kept  on  95  per  cent  of  all  farms,  without  any 
regard  to  latitude  or  longitude.  The  two  greatest  egg- 
producing  centers  in  this  country  are  Petaluma,  Cal.,  and 
Vineland,  N.  J.  The  fastest  growing  poultry  district  is 
probably  Texas  and  the  Southwest,  and  New  England  was 
certainly  the  cradle  of  the  industry.  The  most  famous 
production  breeders  of  the  country  are  up  in  Washington 
around  Seattle,  while  a  very  prominent  breeder  has  re- 
cently established  a  branch  of  his  large  breeding  estab- 
lishment in  Florida.  The  most  universal  crop  on  the 
farms  of  America  is  another  of  the  superlatives  which  is 
due  our  friend  the  hen. 

Most  Helpful  Crops 

Not  only  the  most  widely  distributed  crop,  but  I  believe 
the  most  profitable  crop,  taking  the  avera^^e  the  country 
over— or  at  least,  the  most  helpful  crop.  There  is  a  dif- 
ference,   I   will    admit,    between    "most   profitable"    and 

"most  helpful."  A  good  wife 
is  likely  to  be  more  helpful 
than    necessarily    profitable. 
Other  crops,  such  as  wheat, 
or  corn,  or  cotton,  or  pota- 
toes,    may     bring     in     more 
money;    and  at  times  more 
profit.     But  these  big  money 
crops    fail    in    yield    and    in 
profitability    from    year    to 
year,  so  that  they  are  gam- 
blers'  crops;    while   the  hen 
is    comparatively    stable    in 
her  profitability.    During  the 
deflation     period     of     1921, 
when  so  many  farmers  were 
hit   so   hard   that   it   seemed 
as  though  there  was  no  way 
out   for   many   of   them,    all 
over  the  country  the  cry  was 
taken    up    by    farm    papers 
everjrvvhere,    "Keep    more 
poultry!"     Many  a  poor  renter  farmer  faced  the  winter 
of  1922  with  nothing  to  eat,  no  money  to  buy  something 
to  eat,  and  no  credit  by  which  to  raise   money  to   buy 
something  to  eat.    They  lived  somehow — each  one  tackled 
his  own  problem  in  his  own  way,  buckled  his  belt  a  little 
tighter  and  worked  out  the  problem  somehow.     A  well- 
known   editor  started  a  slogan  in   Oklahoma  which  was 
taken  up  and  pushed  by  the  banks  in  about  every  town 
the  State  over,  "A  cow,  a  sow,  and  a  dozen  hens."     It 
was  dinged  into  the  ears  of  almost  everyone  in  Oklahoma. 
Othei-where   in   the   Southwest   particularly  the   cry  was 
varied  to  read,  "Raise  food  and  feed!"     One  newspaper 
in  the  Red  River  country  of  Texas  made  its  business  the 
cultivating  of  prosperity  for  that  county  and  preached, 
"Raise  food  and  feed"  and  "Keep  a  few  poultry"  in  sea- 
son and  out.     It  did  much  to  change  that  county  to  com- 
paratively self-supporting,  and  greatly  increased  the  bank 
accounts  of  people  in  that  vicinity. 

Money  the  Year  'Round 
Poultry  is  not  the  main,  or  principal  cash  crop,  on  the 
farms  of  America;  it  is  a  small  sideline.  But  poultry 
and  dairy  cows  are  the  only  crop  that  bring  in  real  cash 
money  every  week  in  the  year.  Their  products  can  al- 
ways  be  sold  for  cash,  as  well  as  eaten  at  home,  and  the 
prices,  as  compared  with  prices  of  other  crops,  are  stable 
Poultry  is  the  most  helpful     (Continued  on  page  287) 

237 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


I 


i 


By  H.  H.  CDLI.IKR.  Aiwociaio  Fxiitor 


iihowN. 


•^ 


{A urn  \n  the  rm)  oponing:  of  lh«  hiitchinir  ftmnun. 
Thin  iH'thp  ntonth  when  ono  nhouM  hntch  next 
wintn'n  Uyrni  niul  Iho  fowlw  for  tho  wintor'n 
phown.  Tho  pullrt  hntchptl  in  Mmvh  in  ihi*  i»no 
Ihftl  will  hiivo  tho  uood  color  in  tho  Dorrmhor 
Sho  rNo  will  hnvo  tho  howt  typo,  |>rovi»!o(i  nho  in 
ki»pt  hark  fn»m  Inyinfr.  Tho  Mnrch  pullot  ^loldom  mouU« 
the  firni  yoar  and  ^ho  will  lay  n  urontor  numhor  of  oggH 
that  will  brinjf  tho  bout  pricon. 

If  you  hnvo  not  alroady  matod  your  yards»  do  no  at 
once.  (Jot  evorythinsr  troinK  hocauso  timo  i«  prociouR  in 
the  wprinif  monthn  whon  tho  woathor  i«  fino.  Ono  can 
rai^e  poo*!  fowls  any  month  in  tho  yoar  if  thoy  will  »j:ivo 
them  tho  samo  caro  in  tho  lator  months  that  thoy  do  in 
the  early  .iprinif.  Tho  trouble  with  tho  avorajjo  breeder 
is  that  they  put  too  much  thought  in  their  early  hatches 
and  run  out  of  enthusiasm  lator  in  tho  season.  It's  good 
care  that  counU  throughout  the  year  that  goes  to  make 
show  fowls  as  well  as  good  layers. 

Mating  FowU 

We  are  prone  to  put  too  much  responsibility  on  ono 
male  and  not  get  the  results  that  we  might  if  we  used 
more  matings.  To  put  one's  whole  dependence  in  ono 
male  is  not  to  take  advantage  of  what  can  be  had  with 
using  several  males. 

For  instance,  the  male  will  change  the  breeding  in  nine 
days  when  males  are  changed  in  the  yards.  I  have  used 
three  different  males  in  a  season  on  one  pen.  I  first 
breed  the  best  male  I  have  for  one  month  and  then 
change  to  another  male  and  do  this  three  times.  That 
gives  you  three  different  matings  all  in  the  same  season 
and  if  one  of  the  males  do  not  nick  with  the  hens,  you 
have  not  lost  a  whole  season's  work  like  you  would,  had 
you  depended  on  one  male. 

One  can  never  tell  when  he  is  bringing  in  new  blood 
how  much  change  he  will  make  in  the  type  of  his  fowls. 
If  one  uses  the  male  as  what  is  called  a  top-cross,  then  he 
gets  half  new  blood;  but  if  he  will  use  an  under-cross  or 
hen,  he  will  only  have  new  blood  in  his  flock  from  that 
hen  and  the  rest  of  his  fowls  will  be  of  his  own  blood. 
One  can  then  take  these  cockerels  and  use  them  another 
year  if  they  turn  out  well.  By  working  new  blood  into 
one's  flock  in  this  way  he  still  retains  three-fourths  of  his 
own  blood  and  one-fourth  of  the  new  blood. 

If  your  new  blood  has  not  worked  well,  you  can  kill  off 
the  fowls  raised  from  your  new  blood  and  your  flock 
will  not  be  hurt. 

Mating  for  Color 

A  few  years  ago  I  added  a  new  male  to  my  flock.  He 
was  fine  in  type  and  color,  good  bone  and  just  the  new 
blood  I  needed  if  it  worked  all  right.  Former  experience 
had  taught  me  that  if  you  mate  outside  blood  that  you 
were  liable  to  spoil  a  season's  work.  Realizing  that  I  did 
not  know  what  was  back  of  the  new  male,  I  decided  to 
use  him  one  month  and  then  change  to  another  male.  The 
offspring  from  the  new  male  was  fine  in  everything  but 
color.  My  fowls  being  Buff  and  having  reached  that  point 
where  I  had  eliminated  black  and  white  in  plumage  I  was  . 
more  than  disappointed  to  find  every  one  of  the  cockerels 
from  the  new  mating  with  black  in  tail  and  only  two  pul- 
lets that  were  free  from  this  defect. 

The  next  season  I  took  these  two  pullets  and  bred  them 
to  a  new  male  of  my  own  blood  and  raised  a  fine  batch  of 
youngsters  but  all  the  males  showed  the  same  defect  in 
their  color  but  I  raised  several  pullets  that  were  fine  and 
the  next  season,  using  some  of  the  same  blood,  I  pro- 
duced a  male  that  took  first  wherever  I  exhibited  him. 

Hatching  the  Youngsters 

There  is  just  one  way  to  get  real  good  healthy  chicks 
in  the  early  spring  and  that  is  to  use  good  incubators. 

234 


One  Roldoni  gotn  hon«  that  are  netting  in  oarly  gprinv 
and  whon  ho  doon  then  tho  worry  of  lire  and  mites  must 
bo  contondoil  with  while  if  thoy  use  tho  artificial  hatch- 
ing ho  ntarts  hi«  youngntors  off  froo  from  any  disoaRc  that 
might  bo  givon  thom  by  tho  mothor  hon  and  thoy  will  be 
froo  of  lice  tho  whole  noanon  provided  you  place  thom  in 
•  loan  quarters  that  have  boon  well  .sprayed  with  noine 
good  lice  killer  and  the  chick  quarters  are  fumigated  with 
Homo  good  disinfectant. 

Hringing  tho  youngsters  off  free  from  vermin  is  a  big 
thing  towards  one's  success.  With  a  good  incubator  one 
has  another  big  advantngo.  Thoy  can  hatch  as  many  at 
one  time  as  tho  hons  will  lay  eggs.  You  get  a  good  batch 
of  oarly  youngsters  and  then  have  a  good  brooder  in 
which  to  roar  them  and  your  spring  work  is  soon  over, 
that  is  provided  you  only  want  a  few  but  with  an  incu- 
bator you  can  hatch  all  season  and  have  pullets  come  into 
lay  at  all  seasons  of  the  year. 

Good  Feed  is  Essential 

In  this  day  and  age  of  good  feeds  one  has  little  trouble 
getting  a  balanced  ration  for  the  baby  chicks.  The  great 
feed  companies  are  putting  out  feeds  that  have  been  bal- 
anced to  a  degree  that  they  fairly  make  the  youngsters 
jump.  The.se  feeds  are  scientifically  prepared.  Most 
every  feed  company  not  only  makes  a  chemical  analysis 
of  their  feeds  but  they  try  them  out  in  actual  feeding  and 
as  a  result  they  know  just  what  kind  of  mixture  one  can 
depend  on  to  get  the  best  growth.  In  the  early  days  of 
poultry  little  science  was  used  in  feeding  fowls  and  if  one 
happened  to  strike  it,  he  raised  his  chicks  but  if  he  failed 
in  some  particular,  he  had  a  poor  batch  and  raised  very 
few  of  them. 

With  commercial  mixed  feeds  last  season  I  did  not  lose 
one  per  cent  of  my  youngsters.  They  had  plenty  of  good 
milk  along  with  good  feed  and  lots  of  green  stuff  and  the 
May  chicks  were  ready  for  the  show  room  when  the  Octo- 
ber fairs  came  on  and  many  of  the  pullets  were  laying 
when  November  rolled  around. 

Brooding  the  Youngsters 

There  are  several  kinds  of  brooders  on  the  market 
One  can  get  them  in  most  any  size  from  fifty  chicks  up. 
There  are  also  brooders  made  that  will  hover  one  thou- 
sand youngsters  all  at  once.  These  big  brooders  can  be 
placed  under  any  shed  that  is  free  from  drafts  and  they 
do  fine  if  properly  cared  for.  No  incubator  or  brodoer  is 
fool  proof  but  if  one  will  follow  directions  in  their  .use 
they  will  have  little  trouble.  In  feeding  the  youngsters, 
one  should  not  give  them  anything  to  eat  for  the  first 
twenty-four  to  forty-eight  hours.  Chicks  when  shipped 
as  babies  often  do  seventy-two  hours  with  no  bad  results. 
Mother  Nature  stores  enough  feed  in  the  yolk  of  an  egg 
to  care  for  the  baby  chick  the  first  three  days  of  its  life 
and  if  they  are  kept  warm  and  not  allowed  to  chill  they 
are  better  off  without  feed  for  that  length  of  time. 

The  feed  companies  send  out  a  chick  starter  that  is 
composed  of  much  smaller  grains  than  the  regular  chick 
feed.  This  is  known  as  "chick  starter"  and  it  can  be 
bought  from  most  any  reliable  feed  company.  The  chick 
starter  is  made  of  selected  grains,  finely  ground,  and  al- 
ways g^ves  good  results  when  fed  according  to  directions. 
Most  feed  mixers  recommend  that  one  feed  the  chick 
starter  in  a  litter  in  the  brood  room  and  have  a  hopper 
for  mash.  These  hoppers  can  be  had  from  most  any  good 
poultry  supply  house  and  they  are  often  sold  by  incubator 
manufacturers.  The  main  thing  with  the  baby  chick  is  to 
feed  it  often  but  not  too  much  feed  at  a  time,  only 
enough  that  will  be  eaten  up  the  first  half  hour.  Feed 
about  every  two  hours  during  the  day  but  always  keep 
the  brooder  warm  so  that  they  can  get  under  the  hover 
any  time  they  feel  cold.  (Continued  on  page  327) 


Bringing  Off 
The  Pedigree  Hatch 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HELEN  DOW  WHITAKER 


—    lERSONS  of  savoir-vivre  do  not  wear  their  hearts 
I     upon  their  sleeves;    likewise  Mrs.  Biddy  and  her 
J     hubby  do   not  exhibit  all   their  potentialities  in 
their  combs;    but  wrapped   up  in  their  invisible 
germ  cells  are  the  determiners  of  the  manner  of 
chicks  that   shall   represent   their   line   of   breeding.     So 
true,  that  they  have  become  proverbial,  are  the  phrases: 
noblesse  oblige,  blood  will  tell,  a  chip  from  the  old,  old 
block.    On  the  other  hand,  mad  as  a  March  hare  is  he  who 
expects  to  drop  down  into  a  community  house  and  yard 
birds  of  haphazard  breeding,  mated  for  hit  or  for  miss, 
and  therefrom  to  bring  off  a  hatch  to  bank  on.     Not  so 
many  years  ago  poultry  production  was  referred  to  as  a 
"game";  frequently  it  was — a  game  of  chance.     Today 
poultry  production  is  a  billion  dollar  business  offering  the 
same  stability  to  the  trained  man  with  reasonable  capital 
that  any  other  line  of  business  offers.     It  is  to  the  pedi- 
gree hatch  that  credit  belongs  largely  for  this  stabiliza- 
tion;  for  forget-me-nots  do  not  bloom  upon  thistles,  nor 
does  the  leopard  change  her  spots.     Therefore,  before 
closing  our  incubators  for  the  hatch  we  will  make  provi- 
sion for  tagging  each  chick  to  show  which  hen  laid  the 
egg  from  which  it  hatched  and  which  male  fertilized  it. 
Naming  the  baby  has  always  been  a  matter  of  importance 
and  rightly  so. 

In  the  February  article,  of  which  this  is  a  continuation, 
it  was  noted  that  upon  each  egg  from  which  the  pedigree 
hatch  is  possible,  is  written  the  number  of  the  hen  that 
laid  it  and  that  hen  mated  to  a  single  male  indicated 
upon  the  egg  also  by  his  band  number  or,  more  often,  by 
his  pen  number.    Also  bags  or  cages,  toe  punch  and  spiral 
colored  bands  were  listed  to  be  ordered.    Meanwhile,  in- 
cubation has  been  proceeding  as  in  any  hatch.     For  the 
pedigree  hatch,  it  is  well  to  begin  not  later  than  the  eight- 
eenth day  to  seggregate  the  eggs  laid  by  each  hen:    to 
illustrate,  we  search  out  upon  the  tray  all  the  eggs  marked 
No.  11   (yellow)   p.  2  and,  supposing  we  find  seven,  we 
place  these  seven  eggs  laid  by  hen  No.  11  banded  with  a 
yellow  spiral  band  and  mated  to  the  male  heading  pen  No. 
2  together  in  one  cage;  the  nine  eggs  laid  by  hen  No.  14 
(green)  p.  5  in  another;  and  so  on.     Sometimes  a  group 
pedigree  suffices  to  carry  on  a  blood  line:    for  example, 
in  case  two  or  more  full  sisters   (same  dam,  same  sire) 
are  of  nearly  equal  lay  and  quite  uniform  in  all  other  re- 
spects and   all   have   been    mated   to   the   same   male,   a 
breeder  sometimes  cares  to  know  of  the  chicks  he  hatches 
from  these  sisters,  not  which  individual  female  was  the 
mother,  but  only  the  blood  line  and  hence  eggs  of  such 
sisters  may  be  caged  together  and  what  is  known  as  the 
group  pedigree  is  the  result.     Of  course,  such  a  group 
pedigree  does  not  permit  of  progeny  testing  except  of  the 
male  for  which  purpose  it  is  most  often  made. 

When  seggregation  of  all  the  eggs  in  the  machine  is 
completed,  each  cage  or  bag  is  given  an  outside  tag  which 
clearly  and  fully  denotes  contents:  for  example,  seven 
eggs— hen  No.  11  (yellow)— Pen  2;  or  twenty-three 
eggs-sisters  4,  5,  8,  17  (green  all)— Pen  13  It  may  be 
well  to  reiterate  the  warning  against  crowding  bags  or 
cages.  Each  should  afford  room  for  living  chicks  as  well 
as  discarded  shells  and  somehow  it  always  seems  that  the 
hatched  and  dried  off  chick  never  could  have  been  en- 
compassed by  anything  so  small  as  his  cast  off  shell. 
Here  perhaps   is  a  good  place  to   freely  and   frankly 


make  confession  that  the  per  cent  of  hatch  is  lessened  al- 
most invariably  by  the  pedigree  arrangements.     Where 
the   regular   egg   trays    are    replaced    by   specially   con- 
structed pedigree  trays  providing  for  each  section  a  nur- 
sery compartment  below,  it  frequently  happens  that  the 
first  chick  to  hatch,  perhaps  while  still  wet,  falls  into  the 
lower   and   hence   colder   compartment  and  being   alone 
there,   chills.     Were  we  hatching  on  regular  trays,  we 
could  guard   against  this  contingency  by  darkening  the 
door  with  a  curtain  so  that  there  was  no  light  to  attract 
the  first  hatched  forward;  and  as  in  the  regular  trays  the 
exit  to  the   nursery  is  always   forward   and  not  in  the 
center  as  it  is  in  each  section  of  the  pedigree  trays,  it  fol- 
lows that  we  may  keep  the  first  chicks  upon  the  trays 
until  they  are  dried  off  and  a  number  are  ready  to  drop 
into    the    nursery   together   and   cuddle   to    keep   warm. 
Again,  in  pedigree  hatching  in  bags  or  cages  placed  on 
the  regular  egg  trays,  all  chicks  must  remain  closely  con- 
fined there  until  the  hatch  is  over,  with  the  result  that 
some  half  shell  may  be  moved  around  by  the  hatched 
chicks  until  it  caps  an  egg  just  pipped  whose  small  occu- 
pant may  be  unable  to  break  through  the  double  shell  or 
smothered    thereby.      Other   complications    arise    in    the 
crippling  of  chicks  whose  beaks  or  wing  tips  or  toes  be- 
come  entangled  in  the  wire   or  cloth  or  strings  of  the 
cages  and  bags.    Chance  happeneth  to  them  all  and  many 
a  time  have   I   peered   helplessly  through   the   moisture 
beaded  door  of  my  incubator  within  which  was  caged  my 
fondest  hopes  and  prayed  to  all  the  little  Gods  of  Luck  to 
smile  on  me.     However,  the  gain  of  the  pedigree  hatch 
far  exceeds  any  loss  or  heartbreak.     When  I  view  in  my 
brooders  the  wee  known  sons  and  daughters  of  the  stars 
and  star  specials  of  Wayside  Farm's  Rhode  Island  Reds,  I 
see  KNOWN  quality  over  whose  show  and  trapnest  rec- 
ords the  little  Gods  of  Luck  do  NOT  rule. 

I  like  to  begin  the  caging  of  eggs  for  the  pedigree 
hatch  two  days,  or  even  three,  before  the  first  egg  is  due 
to  pip.  I  do  it  at  cooling  time.  By  starting  long  enough 
in  advance  of  the  hatch,  I  seggregate  a  part  of  the  eggs 
each  day  and  try  out  the  fit  of  my  various  devices  with- 
out hurry  or  the  necessity  of  keeping  the  eggs  out  of  the 
machine  to  complete  the  task  at  any  one  cooling  for  this 
might  take  so  long  that  the  germs  would  be  fatally  chilled 
or  the  hatch  retarded.  Of  course,  I  do  not  cover  cages 
or  baste  up  the  open  ends  of  the  bags  until  the  last  cool- 
ing as  I  continue  to  turn  the  eggs  until  one  is  found 
pipped.  I  make  very,  very  sure  that  no  cage  or  bag  or 
string  or  wire  comes  in  contact  or  interferes  with  the 
action  of  any  heating  or  regulating  device  within  the  egg 
chamber;  especially  I  remember  that  when  I  have  had 
the  machine  open  and  the  eggs  out  to  cool,  rods  and  bars 
have  contracted  which  later  when  the  machine  warms 
up  will  expand  and  I  see  that  there  is  space  for  them  to 
act  freely.  Last  of  all,  I  make  a  survey  sheet  of  each 
tray  showing  exactly  what  eggs,  the  number  and  the  posi- 
tion on  the  tray. 

With  all  in  readiness,  I  close  the  machine  and  bring 
off  the  hatch  in  the  usual  way;  except  when  pedigreeing 
upon  the  regular  egg  trays  so  that  no  chicks  have  access 
to  a  nursery  and  all  must  remain  closely  confined  in  cages 
or  bags  I  generally  take  off  the  hatch  slightly  earlier  than 
I  wouM  do  if  chicks  were  mostly  in  the  nursery  drawers 
and  others  at  liberty  to  move     (Continued  on  page  322) 

285 


•i! 


i 
J 


^ 

h     i 


( 

h 


EXPERIMENT 


tests, 


^ 


aN  reporting  the  progress  of  our  vari- 
ous Egg  Laying   Competitions  for 
March,    four     only    are    included. 
They   are,    however,    four     of   our 
important  Eastern  Con- 
which    are    probably 
watched  more  closely  than  any 
other  similar  Contest  in  Amer- 
ica today.     These  competitions 
are    all    state    controlled    and 
supervised    and    are    following 
most  similar  results  in  care  and 
management  which  would  tend 
to     indicate     that     the     results 
might  be  more  or  less  compar- 
able, with  the  one  exception  of 
the  fact  that  some  of  the  com- 
petitions   are     under     artificial 
illumination,    while    others    are 
not. 

The     Connecticut     Egs     Laying 
Contest,    Storrs,    Conn.,    Re- 
port   for  January 

The  Connecticut  Egg  Laying 
Competition  consists  of  1,000 
birds,  divided  into  one  hundred 
pens  of  ten  birds  each.  Since 
the  start  of  the  present  Con- 
necticut Contest,  last  Novem- 
ber, it  has  made  the  best  start 
and  the  most  consistent  record 
which  it  has  ever  attained. 
This  competition  is  using  arti- 
ficial illumination  on  the  basis 
of  the   evening   lunch   method, 

the  lights  being  turned  on  at  nine  o'clock  in  the  evening, 
and  shut  off  at  ten  o'clock. 

At  the  end  of  the  first  quarter,  the  hens  in  the  annual 
laying  contest  at  Storrs  are  5,637  eggs  ahead  of  the  pro- 
duction for  the  corresponding  period  last  year.  During 
January  they  laid  13,800  eggs  or  a  yield  of  44.5  per  cent. 
This  means  that  every  hen  in  the  contest  has  averaged  to 
lay  to  date  37  eggs,  which  is  16  eggs  per  hen  more  than 
the  same  sort  of  pullets  averaged  to  lay  over  a  period  of 
eight  years  when  no  lights  were  used. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  ^erage  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggs 
laid  by  each  pen,  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 

Mash 

260  Plymouth    Rocks     49.0 

100   Wyandottes    41.9 

240  Rhode   Island    Rods    40.3 

400  White  Leghorns    43.6 


STATIONS 


Tkis  Evenjbodijs    Featvire 
You  Will   Relisk 


PPRECIATING  the  wonderful  position  whi»h 
our  Aineritan  KjjK  Laying  Competitions  have 
taken  in  sliapinc  the  destinies  of  American 
I'oultry  Hiisltaiuiry.  and  in  view  nf  a  persistent 
demand  from  our  readers  for  an  authentic  re- 
jiort  on  those  Competitions  reffularly.  the  Experi- 
ment Station  Section  of  Kverybodys  Poultry 
Magazine  will  from  now  on,  cover  in  as  eomitlete 
a  way  as  possible,  a  systematic  report  of  the  Egg 
I^aying  Competitions  of  the  United  States.  It 
will  be  our  pur;)ose  as  the  months  go  by,  to 
make  this  .si)ecial  department  of  extreme  value 
to  our  readers. 


America's  Egg  Laying  Contests 

are  Pointing  tke  Waij  to 
Increased  Production  and  Profits 


Grain 

EgfTn 

34.8 

123 

H"'  2 

158 

34.9 

127 

86.7 

150 

35.3 


Averaj;e,    all    breed-    40.2 

Fernside  Farm's  pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds,  from  Attle- 
boro,  Mass.,  won  the  blue  ribbon  or  first  prize  for  Janu- 
ary, with  a  score  of  239  eggs.  D.  O.  Witmer's  pen  of 
White  Wyandottes,  from  Joplin,  Mo.,  was  an  uncomfort- 
able close  second,  with  a  production  of  238  eggs.  Third 
prize  for  January  has  been  awarded  to  C.  T.  Darby,  from 
North  Branch,  N.  J.,  whose  White  Leghorns  laid  210  eggs. 

The  following  scores  show  the  leading  pens  to  date  in 
the  four  principal  breeds: 

PLYMOUTH   BOCKS 

Purdue   University,    Lafayette,    Ind 460 

Ameling  Farm,   Rolla.   Mo.    (White)    451 

Ontario  Agricultural   College,   Guelph.   Ont.    (Barred)     423 

Maurice  E.  Bride,   Hartford,   Conn.    (Barred)    391 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

D.  O.  Witmer,  Joplin,  Mo 534 

Frank  P.  Matteaon,  Davisville,  R.  I 

Albert   W.    Buckbee,   Wisner,    N.    Y 

Harvey  I.    Byerly,    Sharpsville,    Pa 

236 


138      pen 


RHODE  ISLAND  REDS  ^ 

Fernsido  Farm,   Altleboro,    Mass 63ft  ' 

E.    Newton    Searles,    I'omfret   Cciitcr.   Conn.    ..     5^,^ 

Sunset    Poultry   Farm.    Amherst.    Mass ^^ 

Forest  H.   CMckner,   New    r.runsw  i.k.   N.   ,1.    ..     47^ 

WHITE    LEGHORNS 
Hilltop   Farm.    Sullield.    Ciiuu.    .  .     gy^ 
Francis    F.    Lincoln,    Ml.   Carmel, 

Conn 622 

F.    M.    Johnson,    Waldoboro,   Me.     603 
C.  T.  Darby.  North  liraii.h,  N.  J.     573 
New    York    Slate    Egg    Laying 
Contest  , 

The  New  York  State  Egg 
Laying  Competition  is  conduct- 
ed at  the  New  York  State  In- 
stitute  of  Applied  Agriculture, 
at  Farmingdale,  Long  Island. 
This  also  is  a  1,000  bird  Con- 
test,  consisting  of  one  hundred 
pens  of  ten  birds  each.  Arti-  ' 
ficial  illumination  is  not  used  at 
this  Contest.  The  following 
table  shows  the  per  cent  pro- 
duction for  each  breed  for  the 
last  week  of  January,  ending 
January  30th,  together  with  the 
weekly  totals  for  the  Contest. 

PER  CENT  PRODUCTION  FOE 
EACH  BREED 

Plymouth  Rocks    30.0 

White  Wyandottes    .^1.7 

Rhode   Island   Rods    26.3 

White  Lejjhorns    24.1   j 

Miscellaneous    18.7  I 

Total    production,    week     1,78^    ' 

Total  production,  to  date    .  .  .      21,809    ( 

Per   cent   production    25.8   ^ 

The  Vineland  Egg  Laying  Con* 

test,    Vineland,    N.    J. 

The  Vineland  Egg  Laying 
Contest  is  a  1,200  bird  contest,  containing  one  hundred 
pens  of  twelve  birds  each.  The  brids  at  this  Contest  are 
yearling  hens,  having  spent  their  previous  year  at  the 
contest  as  pullets;  the  twelve  birds  in  each  pen  at  the 
present  time  being  the  twelve  best  which  were  selected 
after  their  pullet  year  of  production,  and  held  over  for 
the  breeding  year.  The  following  report  and  discussions 
of  the  Vineland  Contest  shows  the  standing  of  this  com- 
petition for  the  last  week  in  January,  ending  January 
30th. 

The  birds  at  the  Vineland  International  Egg  Laying 
and  Breeding  Contest  continued  to  gain  during  last  week 
in  spite  of  two  or  three  days  of  severe  cold  weather.  The 
production  for  the  week  was  2,298  eggs  or  28.2  </r,  which 
is  a  gain  of  301  eggs  over  the  production  of  last  week 
and  99  eggs  less  than  the  average  for  previous  yearling 
years  at  this  contest  and  the  Bergen  County  Contest. 

High  pen  for  the  week  was  Pen  No.  7,  a  Barred  Rock 
owned   by  Norfolk   Specialty  Farms,   St.    Williams, 


514 
475 
409 


Ont.,  Canada,  with  a  production  of  44  eggs;  Pen  No.  74,  a 
Leghorn  pen,  owned  by  S.  Olsen,  Westwood,  N.  J.,  was 
second  with  42  eggs;  and  Pens  No.  35  and  No.  63,  both 
Leghorns,  owned  by  A.  L.  Causse,  Jr.,  Toms  River,  N.  J-, 
and  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J.,  were  tied 
for  third  place  with  39  eggs  each.  Hollywood  still  main- 
tains the  lead  for  the  entire  contest  with  393  eggs  to 
date,  with  G.  B.  Ferris,  second  with  321  eggs,  and  S.  C. 
Price,  third  with  284. 

It  is  interesting  to  note  that  the  production  of  the  high- 
est bird  to  date  is  72  eggs,  this  is  owned  by  Kerr  Chick- 
eries, Inc.,  Springfield,  Mass.,  and  is  a  Barred  Plymouth 
Rock;  with  a  Rhode  Island  Red  in  Pen  No.  16,  owned  by 
Englewood  Poultry  &  Pet  Stock  Association,  second  with 
67  eggs,  and  a  Barred  Rock  in  Norfolk  Specialty  Farms 
pen  and  a  Red  in  Maple  Farm's  pen  tied  for  third  with 
60  eggs  to  date.  (Continued  on  page  310) 


The  Superlative  Hen 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


m 


—    iFTER  last  month's  heavy   article   on  how  to  pre-. 

a  I  serve  hen  manure  (for  the  land's  sake!)  I  thought 
J  perhaps  it  was  time  to  lighten  things  up  a  bit. 
This  article  won't  take  much  brain  to  read — it's 
sort  of  hammock-hen-literature.  If  you  like 
chickens,  and  you  know  some  one  doesn't  but  you  wish 
they  did,  maybe  you  will  send  them  a  copy  of  this.  This 
thing  can  be  read  by  anyone  who  knows  nothing  about 
hens,  except  that  the  breast  meat  is  white  and  the  leg 
is  dark. 

We  poultry  keepers  realize  that  the  hen  lends  herself 
to  superlatives.  The  biggest  bird,  the  oldest  bird,  the 
most  universal  crop,  the  most  profitable  crop. 

Let's  take  a  few  minutes  to  look  over  a  few  of  these 
points. 

In  the  first  place,  the  American  hen  is  a  billion-dollar 
fowl.  She  is  worth  more  than  all  the  wheat  raised  in  the 
country — at  present  or  better  prices  for  the  wheat.  She 
increased  nearly  50  per  cent  in  the  twenty  years  from 
1900  to  1920,  and  last  year  there  were  approximately 
412,000,000  of  her  in  the  United  States.  China  may 
have  more  hens,  but  barring 
that  possibility,  the  United 
States  leads  the  world.  But 
statistics  are  dry,  while  the 
hen  is  interesting,  so  let's 
pet  back  to  the  hen.  She  is 
the  biggest  fowl  known  to 
man. 

Most  Ancient  of  Fowls 
I  do  not  know  that  a  satis- 
factory answer  hasr  been 
given  to  that  old  problem  of 
which  comes  first,  the  egg: 
or  the  hen ;  but  there  is  an 
answer,  and  here  it  is:  to  the 
baby  chick  hatchery  man, 
the  egg  comes  first,  while  to 
the  breeder,  the  hen  comos 
first.  Something  like  the 
flight  of  stairs;  when  you 
are  at  the  bottom  they  run 
up,  and  when  you  are  at  the 


Inspiration 


s 


OMETIMES  v^e  need  instruction. 
Sometimes,  we  need  to  be  made  to 
think.  Sometimes  we  will  get  more 
real  good,  by  just  being  inspired.  Or,  as 
they  say  nowadays,  "pepped  up."  This 
article  by  Mr.  Barber  is  in  a  different  vein 
from  his  usual  style;  it  contains  very  lit- 
tle in  the  way  of  information,  perhaps,  but 
it  will  be  found  of  interest  to  every  chicken 
lover,  and  ought  to  make  chicken  lovers 
out  of  some  who  do  not  yet  appreciate  the 
great  little  hen. 


I 


top  they  run  down.  But  whether  the  egg  or  the  hen  was 
the  origin  of  the  species,  that  origin  was  away  back  in 
antiquity,  and  without  doubt  primitive  man  kept  hens 
very  early.  He  soon  found  out  that  a  hen  or  two  tethered 
nearby  meant  that  a  dinner  was  always  waiting  when  he 
did  not  feel  like  hunting.  Three  thousand  years  ago,  the 
Egyptians  had  large  incubators  run  by  men  skilled  in  that 
trade,  which  must  have  been  passed  down  from  father  to 
?on,  much  as  it  is  done  in  China  today.  The  hen  vi  the 
most  ancient  of  domesticated  fowls. 

And  the  readiest  source  of  meat  yet  discovered.  The 
suburban  back  lot  in  the  summer,  or  the  most  isolated  hill 
farm  when  six  feet  of  snow  block  the  highways,  need 
never  be  meatless  if  there  is  a  flock  of  hens  kept.  And 
not  only  the  readiest  source  of  meat,  but  a  source  of  the 
most  delicious  meat  which  the  ordinary  purse  has  access 
to.  Every  **banquet"  costing  from  three  dollars  a  plate 
up  serves  chicken  as  one  course.  Motor  inns  make  a 
specialty  of  chicken  dinners.  Chicken,  steak,  lobster — 
but  the  greatest  of  these  is  chicken.  Is  it  not  remark- 
able that  the  most  toothsome  meat  is  the  readiest  to  be 
had,  and  is  found  absolutely  all  over  the  country? 

As  poultry  is  the  readiest  source  of  the  most  delicious 
meat  we  know,  we  should  expect  that  it  would  be  not  only 
convenient,  but  profitable,  to  land  owners  everywhere. 
And  it  is.     It  is  the  one  universal  farm  crop.     Only  m  the 


South  can  cotton  be  grown,  wheat  grows  in  colder  climes, 
but  not  in  sweltering  heat;  corn  is  widely  distributed, 
but  the  season  in  the  northern  parts  is  too  short  to  make 
a  crop;  no  corn,  no  dairy  cows,  is  the  usual  rule.  But 
poultry  is  kept  on  95  per  cent  of  all  farms,  without  any 
regard  to  latitude  or  longitude.  The  two  greatest  egg- 
producing  centers  in  this  country  are  Petaluma,  Cal.,  and 
Vineland,  N.  J.  The  fastest  growing  poultry  district  is 
probably  Texas  and  the  Southwest,  and  New  England  was 
certainly  the  cradle  of  the  industry.  The  most  famous 
production  breeders  of  the  country  are  up  in  Washington 
around  Seattle,  while  a  very  prominent  breeder  has  re- 
cently established  a  branch  of  his  large  breeding  estab- 
lishment in  Florida.  The  most  universal  crop  on  the 
farms  of  America  is  another  of  the  superlatives  which  is 
due  our  friend  the  hen. 

Most   Helpful   Crops 

Not  only  the  most  widely  distributed  crop,  but  I  believe 
the  most  profitable  crop,  taking  the  average  the  country 
over — or  at  least,  the  most  helpful  crop.  There  is  a  dif- 
ference,   I   will    admit,    between    "most   profitable"    and 

"most  helpful."   A  good  wife 
is  likely  to  be  more  helpful 
than    necessarily    profitable. 
Other  crops,  such  as  wheat, 
or  corn,  or  cotton,  or  pota- 
toes,    may     bring    in     more 
money;    and  at  times  more 
profit.     But  these  big  money 
crops    fail    in    yield    and    in 
profitability     from     year     to 
year,  so  that  they  are  gam- 
blers'  crops;    while   the  hen 
is    comparatively    stable    in 
her  profitability.    During  the 
deflation     period     of     1921, 
when  so  many  farmers  were 
hit   so   hard   that   it   seemed 
as  though  there  was  no  way 
out  for   many   of   them,    all 
over  the  country  the  cry  was 
taken    up    by    farm    papers 
everywhere,     "Keep    more 
poultry!"     Many  a  poor  renter  farmer  faced  the  winter 
of  1922  with  nothing  to  eat,  no  money  to  buy  something 
to  eat,  and   no  credit  by  which  to  raise   money  to   buy 
something  to  eat.    They  lived  somehow — each  one  tackled 
his  own  problem  in  his  own  way,  buckled  his  belt  a  little 
tighter  and  worked  out  the  problem  somehow.     A  well- 
known   editor  started  a  slogan  in   Oklahoma  which  was 
taken  up  and  pushed  by  the  banks  in  about  every  town 
the  State  over,  "A  cow,  a  sow,  and  a  dozen  hens."     It 
was  dinged  into  the  ears  of  almost  everyone  in  Oklahoma. 
Othei-Nvhere   in   the   Southwest   particularly  the   cry  was 
varied  to  read,  "Raise  food  and  feed!"     One  newspaper 
in  the  Red  River  country  of  Texas  made  its  business  the 
cultivating  of  prosperity  for  that  county  and  preached, 
"Raise  food  and  feed"  and  "Keep  a  few  poultry"  in  sea- 
<=on  and  out.     It  did  much  to  change  that  county  to  com- 
paratively self-supporting,  and  greatly  increased  the  bank 
accounts  of  people  in  that  vicinity. 

Money  the  Year  'Round 
Poultry  is  not  the  main,  or  principal  cash  crop,  on  the 
farms  of  America;  it  is  a  small  sideline.  But  poultry 
and  dairy  cows  are  the  only  crop  that  brmg  in  real  cash 
money  every  week  in  the  year.  Their  products  can  al- 
ways be  sold  for  cash,  as  well  as  eaten  at  home,  and  the 
prices,  as  compared  with  prices  of  other  crops,  are  stable 


Poultry  is  the  most  helpful      (Continued  on  page  287) 


■'kI 

i 


r.;, 


m 


I' 

(I 

4 


237 


I  i 


if 


:l 


-r 


i 


The  South  Is  In  the  Race 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  O.  A.  HANKE,  Sup  t  A.  &  M.  College  of  Texas  Poultry  Farm 


March.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


239 


pUTUERN  hens  have  reached  almost  as  high  a 
state  of  efficiency  as  have  Northern  hens.  There 
have  been  no  300-egg  hens  produced  in  Texas. 
The  highest  official  record  is  a  record  of  269 
eggs  which  were  laid  by  a  Single  Comb  White 
Leghorn  in  the  Texas  National  Egg  Laying  Contest  from 
November  1,  1922  to  November  1,  1923.  This  pullet  was 
retained  by  the  Contest  management  until  November  15 
to  finish  her  year,  during  which  time  she  laid  nine  more 
eggs.  This  total  of  278  eggs  is  the  greatest  total  any 
single  hen  has  laid 
officially  in  Texas  to 
date. 

The  Southwestern 

district,    which    in- 
cludes  that  section 

lying  south  of  the 

Western  area  and 

West   of    the    Missis- 
sippi   as    far    as    the 

Rockies,  has  undoubt- 
edly  advanced    more 

rapidly  during  the 

last  decade  than  any 

other  section   of   the 

United   States.     This 

is  due    quite    largely 

to  improved  methods 

of     producing     and 

handling    poultry 

products     throughout 

Kansas,    Arkansas, 

Oklahoma,    Louisiana 

andTexas.     The 

population    of    these 

parts    is   becoming 

more  dense  each  year 

and  cattle  ranging  is 

giving  place  to   crop 

raising    and    smaller 

farms.      Many  who 

were  attracted  to  the 

South    by    the    oil 

booms,  have  settled 

for  a  permanent  agri- 
culture. The  facili- 
ties of  these  districts 

compare       favorably 

with  the  North,  since 

the  meat-packers  have 

established  chains  of 

packing    houses 


throughout  the  district.  This,  together  with  the  inde- 
pendent buyers,  gives  this  neighborhood  exceptional  mar- 
kets. The  South  need  not  rely  entirely  on  these  sources 
for  distribution,  for  just  recently  G.  T.  Piatt,  manager  of 
the  Texas  Farm  Bureau  Poultry  Producers'  Exchange, 
has  announced  after  returning  from  the  East  that  he  has 
waged  a  successful  campaign  with  New  York  egg  dealers 
who  are  now  accepting  Texas  eggs  in  marked  packages 
for  sale  to  the  fancy  New  York  trade.  Previously,  Texas 
eggs  have  been  shown  a  discrimination  of  three  to  five 
cents  per  dozen  on  the  New  York  market. 

According  to  the  1920  census,  the  1919  production  of 
Texas  was  70.6  millions  of  dozens  of  eggs.  In  1920, 
Texas  ranked  eighth  in  number  of  dozens  of  eggs  pro- 
duced.    Although  Iowa,  Missouri,  Illinois,  Ohio,  Indiana 

288 


and  Kansas  still  are  great  poultry  states,  Texas,  however 
before  long,  will  be  not  far  from  the  front  line.  In  1923 
the  value  of  its  poultry  products  exceeded  forty-two  mil- 
lion  dollars. 

Why  should  not  the  poultry  industry  thrive  when  such 
hearty  co-operation  is  shown  as  exists  in  Texas?  Jugt 
recently  the  Stephens  County  Poultry  Association  and 
Chamber  of  Commerce  have  purchased  a  10,000  capacity 
mammoth  hatcher.  This  is  the  initial  step  toward  build- 
ing  a  big  poultry   industry   in  the   county.      There  are 

numerous  other  cities 
in  Texas  whose  Cham- 
bers of  Commerce  of- 
fer  land,  lights  and 
water  to  enterprising, 
experienced  men  who 
will  locate  their  poul- 
try  farm  near  the 
city.  When  business 
men  in  general  take 
such  a  kindly  atti- 
tude toward  poultry 
affairs,  is  there  any 
doubt  regarding  the 
future  of  the  poultry 
industry  in  Texas? 

There    are    also 
many    educational 
agencies   at  work  in 
Texas,  instructing  the 
poultry  men  for  bet- 
ter and  more  efficient 
egg  production.  There 
is  the  Poultry  Depart- 
ment of  the  A.  &  M. 
College     at     College 
Station,    the    Experi- 
ment Station  Poultry 
Farm   at   the  same 
place  and  the  Poultry 
Extension        Service. 
There   are   numerous 
County    Agents   who 
are   real   poultry  en- 
thusiasts.    The  Texas 
National  Egg  Laying 
Contest,  which  is  lo- 
cated at  College  Sta- 
tion, Tex.,  at  the  A. 
&   M.  Poultry  Farm, 
exerts  a  beneficial  ef- 
fect  on    Texas  poul- 
try keeping.      (The  writer  has  charge   of  this  Contest, 
hence  can  explain   thoroughly  the  method  of  managing 
this   Contest.)      Each  contestant  sends  six  birds  to  the 
Contest,  which  are  housed  and  yarded  with  two  other  con- 
testant's entries,  making  a  total  of  18  birds  in  a  house 
10x10  feet  which  has  a  yard  40x104  feet.     The  five  birds 
of  each   entry  which   lay  the  greatest  number  of  eggs 
count  for  pen  total  and  total  to  date.    The  Contest  is  now 
in  its  seventh  year,  which  has  proven  unusually  success- 
ful to  date. 

The  system  of  feeding  employed  at  the  Contest  is  as 
follows: 

9:00  A.  M. — One-half  pound  grain  to  18  birds.    Trap- 
ping.    Clean  and  fill  water  pails, 
11:00  A.  M. — Trapnesting. 


l-OO  P.  M. — Trapnesting.      One-quarter    pound   ger^ 
inated  oats  to  18  hens.     Refill  water  pails. 
^   3:00  P.  M. — Trapnesting.     Eipht  pounds  wet  mash  to 
100  hens.     Buttermilk  used  for  making  mash. 

5:00  P.  M. — Trapnesting.  One  and  one-half  pounds 
if  nf  erain  per  18  birds.  Eggs  are  gathered. 
'  The  records  are  kept  in  the  following  manner:  When 
'  the  hen  is  iV-moved  from  the  nest  the  egg  is  removed  and 
laced  in  an  empty  nest  used  for  the  purpose  of  storing 
I  the  eggs,  iin^l  ^^e  hen's  number  i:^  recorded  on  the  trap- 
■  est  sheet.  Floor  eggs  and  eggs  found  in  the  nest  from 
"hich  the  hen  has  escaped  are  recorded  as  unidentified 
*  The  Irapnest  sheet  has  the  hen's  record  for  the  month 
^n^  at  the  tnd  of  the  month  it  is  sent  to  the  Contest 
Statistician  who  makes  the  Monthly  Report.  A  new  sheet 
is  placed  on  the  board  for  the  next  month's  records.  The 
feed  is  weighed  each  time  the  hoppers  are  filled  and  any 
feed  remaining  in  the  hoppers  on  the  last  day  of  the 
month  is  weighed  and  then  subtracted  from  that  month's 
feed  consumption.  That  amount  is  placed  on  the  feed 
sheet  for  the  ensuing  month. 

It  requires  only  70  pounds  of  feed  to  feed  a  Leghorn 
hen  a  year  in  Texas.     The  heavier  breeds  require  pro- 
portionately  more.      This   is  undoubtedly  accounted   for 
by  the  green  range  which  is  available  throughout  the  year 
for  the  birds.     At  present  writing  (February  6)  the  yards 
are  all  green  with  barley  which  is  about  six  inches  high. 
The  birds   forage 
out  into  this  barley 
range   early    in    the 
morning  and  late  in 
the  afternoon.     One 
often  finds  them  out 
there  as  late  as  six 
o'clock. 

I  stated  when  I 
began  this  article 
that  Southern  heni 
have  reached  almost 
as  high  a  state  of 
efficiency  as  have 
Northern  hens.  The 
'  one  limiting  factor 
f  in  Southern  egg  pro- 
duction is  the  fix- 
tremelyhot  weather 


Fig.  1.  ThU  hen  laid  278  eggs  from  November  15,  1922  to 
NoTember  15,  1923,  at  the  Texas  National  Egg  Laying  Contest.  She 
is  the  highest  official  hen  in  the  State  of  Texas.  Fig.  2.  House  on 
A.  St  M.  College  of  Texas  Poultry  Farm,  showing  open  front. 


I 


which  prevails  during  the  summer  months.  Tempera- 
tures of  106  degrees  in  the  shade  exist  at  times,  which 
are  very  disconcerting  to  high  egg  production.  Few  hens 
have  long  cycles  at  that  time  of  year  for  the  heat  exerts 
a  powerful  strain  on  the  hen.  Hens  which  have  ex- 
tremely long  cycles  soon  break  down  under  the  strain  ot 
high  egg  production.  Although  Southern  hens  are  at  a 
great  advantage  during  the  months  of  November,  Decem- 
ber, January  and  February,  they  are  at  a  much  greater 
disadvantage  during  the  summer  months. 

More  people  are  engaging  in  the  poultry  business  m 
Texas  each  year.  The  climate  of  Texas  offers  a  two-fold 
advanUge  to  the  poultrymen  of  this  State.  The  hot  cli- 
mate necessitates  no  elaborate  housing  system.  The 
houses  can  be  constructed  very  cheaply,  three  sides  and 
a  roof  being  all  that  is  necessary  for  a  house.  The  con- 
struction can  be  very  cheap  since  only  single  boards  such 
as  ship  lath  or  drop  siding  are  necessary.  Expensive  in- 
sulation such  as  is  used  in  the  North  is  not  necessary. 
This  reduces  the  building  cost  immensely.  The  favonte 
type  of  house  is  the  Missouri  type  gable  roof  house.  The 
favorite  size  is  the  25x25  feet  size  which  has  a  capacity 
of  250  hens.  The  40x40  feet  size  has  a  capacity  of  oOO 
hens.  The  front  side  is  constructed  almost  entirely  ot 
one-inch  mesh  wire  and  there  are  ventilators  on  all  four 
sides.  During  the  summer  months  all  four  sides  of  the 
house  have  the  ventilators  opened  for  aeration.  Fig.  3 
shows  the  popular  type  of  gable  roof  house  front. 

The  gable  roof  house  is  most  popular  because  it  can 
be  cooled  more  easily  than  any  of  the  other  types  of 
houses.    The  hot  air  accumulates  in  the  gable  and  the  air 


cu-rents  blowing  through  carry  with  them  this  hot  air. 
This  point  [r.  so  advantageous  in  the  housing  of  laying 
hens  that  some  poultrymen  are  advising  the  use  of 
brooder  hou  ;es  of  the  gable  roof  type,  stating  that  young 
chickens  m  ly  be  grown  in  them  more  successfully  due  to 
the  cooling  effect. 

The  hot  climate  affords  a  supply  of  green  stuff  during 
the  months  when  Northern  poultry  keepers  are  supplying 
mangels,  ka-e  and  cabbage  for  greens.  The  chickens  on 
the  farm  have  not  been  confined  to  the  houses  one  single 
day  this  winter.  This  supply  of  natural  greens  aid:,  in 
the  health  of  the  hen  and  also  saves  labor  for  Southern 
poultrymen.  The  yards  are  sown  to  barley  or  rye  about 
November  first  which  remains  green  until  March.  At  this 
time  the  yavds  are  resown  to  Bermuda  grass  and  partly 
to  sunflowers  for  shade.  During  the  months  of  June, 
July  and  August  not  much  green  stuff  is  available  but 
oats  is  very  easily  sprouted  artificially  and  is  part  of  the 
hen's  diet  at  this  time.  The  Southern  poultryman  has 
the  advantage  in  the  long  run. 

Production  in  Texas  is  still  insufficient  during  the  win- 
ter months.  The  demand  for  eggs  within  the  State  ex- 
ceeds the  supply.  As  a  result,  Texas  poultrymen  were 
receiving  15  and  50  cents  per  dozen  for  their  eggs  in 
January  when  the  Northern  market  had  dropped  to  30 
and  35  cen  :s  per  dozen.  There  are  many  poultry  farms 
in  Texas  but  there  is  still  room  for  many  more.     There 

are  still  great  areas 
where  there  are 
scarcely  any  chick- 
ens. 

One  of  the  world's 
large  poultry  farms 
is  already  located  in 
Texas  and  there  will 
undoubtedly  be  more 
in  the  future.  There 
are  great  areas  of 
slightly  wooded  land 
which  can  be  bought 
very  cheaply.  Thete 
acres  of  shade  with 
the  free  range  are 
most  excellent  for 
Fig.  3.  chicken  raising. 

M.  Johnson,  at 
Bowie,  Tex.,  has  350  acres  of  similar  land  devoted  to  the 
culture  of  the  Single  Comb  White  Leghorn.  He  has  a 
double  row  of  laying  houses  of  the  gable  roof  type  which 
are  nearly  a  mile  long.  These  house  10,000  laying  hens, 
all  of  which  are  trapnested.  Ninety  acres  of  free  range 
is  given  over  to  the  growing  of  cockerels.  Mr.  Johnson 
matures  each  year,  5,000  cockerels  and  10,000  pullets. 
He  has  200  acres  devoted  to  the  pullets  and  devotes  60 
acres  to  the  breeding  houses  which  have  large  runs,  and 
to  the  brooder  houses  and  range  for  the  chicks. 

The  poultry  industry  in  the  South  is  still  in  its  infancy. 
Mr.  Johnson  began  only  twenty  years  ago  and  was  alone 
in  the  hatchery  field  for  a  long  time.  As  Texas  grows  m 
State  wealth,  the  poultry  industry  will  also  grow.  It 
promises  to  be  one  of  Texas'  greatest  assets. 


MAINTAIN  THE  SPIRIT  OF  PROGRESS 

The  true  breeder  succeeds  often  in  spite  of  obstacles, 
while  the  over-enthusiastic  and  misguided  beginner,  who 
takes  up  poultry  breeding  as  a  last  resort,  or  as  a  means 
of  making  a  living  without  work,  invests  only  to  fail  even 
when  conditions  are  favorable. 

The  only  way  through  which  the  spirit  of  progress  may 
be  kept  alive  and  the  fire  of  enthusiasm  brightly  burning 
is  to  do  -very  day  the  things  that  need  doing.  The 
poultry-keeper  who  concludes  to  take  a  rest,  give  himself 
a  vacation  and  let  the  birds  take  care  of  themselves  has 
taken  the  first  step  towards  failure. 


;  I 


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The  Casserole 

Written  and  arranged  expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


c 


|R.  WARD  OSTROM  is  a  backlot  breeder  of  chick- 
ens, and  a  writer  of  parts.     He  thinks,  and  has 
the  £.bility  to  set  forth  his  thoughts  in  easily  read 
and  easily  understood  lan^iiafo.  In  a  little  article 
which  he  calls  "Why  the  Speciulty  Breeder?"  he 
says  the  poultry  industry  owes  much  to  those  breeders, 
small  and  large,  who  breed  for  an  ideal,  regardless  of 
expense  or  other  deterrents.     At  first  thought  we  say  at 
once,   "Oh!  Yes!   the   Fancier!"     But  he   includes  both 
those  whose  ideal  is  Color  and  Type,  and  those  whose 
ideal  has  to  do  with  production.     So  we  can't  very  well 
call  them  "Fanciers."     Dr.  Ostrom  calls  them  Specialty 
Breeders,  and  perhaps  that's  as  good  a  term  as  any;    it 
would  include  Shape-and-feather  Fanciers,  and  Production 
Breeding  Nuts — any  kind  of  a  Breeding  Nut — that's  a 
Specialty  Breeder.    Speaking 
of  "Nuts,"  if  you  think  that 
is  a  hard  word  to  use,  re- 
member that   Francis   Park- 
man  once  said  that  if  a  man 
would  make   a  real  success, 
he  must  be   so   enthusiastic 
over    his    project    that    the 
world  would  esteeih  him  as 
mad.    Your  Specialty  Breed- 
er  may  have  a  small  back- 
yard to  work  in,  or  his  birds 
may  range  over  a  thousand 
acres;  it's  the  aim,  and  the 
fidelity    with    which    he    fol- 
lows  that    aim,    that   makes 
him     a     Specialty     Breeder. 
Such  men  are  the  real  Breed- 
ers, as  distinct  from  the  Re- 
producers, or  the  Producers. 
A  good  example  of  a  Repro- 
ducer is  a  man  I  know,  whose 
birds     make     good     records 
every    year;     mighty    good 
records,    consistently.      Rec- 
ords  just   as  good   as   were 
made  by   the  first  birds  he 
bought  ten  years   ago — and 
no  better.  Ten  years  "breed- 
ing" with  no  improvement! 
He  is  a  Reproducer,  all  right, 
and  not  a  Specialty  Bre<»d- 
er.     (b) 


youngster,  his  father  was  "sold"  on  the  family  physician 
who  put  his  finger  to  his  nose  and  looked  very  wise  and 
said  very  little.  Such  a  man  did  not  impress  the  scientific 
mind  of  the  Dr.  who  thought  a  man  who  knew  enough  to 
be  good,  ought  to  be  able  to  talk  a  little,  intelligently. 
That's  the  way  I've  always  felt  about  doctors,  and  I  am 
very  sure  that  is  a  good  way  to  feel  about  all  the  con- 
tradictory  poultry  advice  we  read.  One  man  says  one 
thing  (like  "one  pound  per  100  birds")  and  somebody 
else  says  "That  is  altogether  too  much."  What  are  you 
going  to  do  about  it?  Well,  at  least  it  can't  hurt  any,  if 
you  consider  carefully  the  man  who  says  a  thing;  who  he 
is,  what  he  is,  what  his  record  is,  and  how  does  what  he 
says  sound  to  your  own  intelligence.  That's  why  I  told 
you  what  Dr.  Kaupp's  position  is,  before  I  told  you  how 

much    salts     he    prescribes. 

Now  feed  your  salts  any  way 

you  want  to,  but  don't  blame 

(b) 


Help  Wanted 


AN    use    two    or    three   good    secre- 
taries  through    the   winter   months 
when  the  poultry  journals  are  par- 
ticularly thick  and  juicy  with  worth-while 
articles,  to  read  them  over  and  save  some 
of  the  time  necessary  to  read  them,  and 
pick    out    the   best    thoughts    for    Every - 
laodys*  readers.     TTie  job  wasn't  so  bad  in 
the  summer  when  the  pages  were  fewer, 
but  I  didn't  know  what  I  was  getting  into, 
when  last  July  1  promised  to  pre-digest  a 
lot  of  the  other  journals  for  Everybodys* 
family.     In  the  January  issues,  there  were 
so  many  good  things,  tfiat  the  trouble  was 
to  stop  telling  you  about  them,  before  you 
got  tired  of  my  "slant**  on  things. 

The  January  issues  of  several  maga- 
zines are  referred  to  in  what  follows  by 
the  following  letters:    (b)    Poultry  Item; 

(d)  Pacific  Poultryman;  (e)  Poultry  Life; 

(f)     American    Poultry    Advocate;     (g) 

American  Poultry  Journal;   (h)   Leghorn 

World. 


Dr.  B.  F.  Kaupp  is  a  wise  man  on  diseases  of  poultry 
and  the  cares  thereof.  He  is  Poultry  Pathologist  of  the 
North  Carolina  Experiment  Station.  In  an  article  on 
"The  Post  Mortems  of  a  Poultry  Hospital"  he  fires  a 
couple  of  hot  shots  that  made  me  sit  up  and  take  notice. 
Chiefly  Epsom  Salts.  We  all  have  read  many  times  that 
salts  are  good  for  fowls  in  the  winter-time,  the  dose  be- 
ing a  pound  for  100  fowls.  Now  here  is  Dr.  Kaupp,  "One 
pound  to  100  birds  is  too  much  and  I  venture  that  if  you 
give  this  much  to  la3nng  hens  it  will  interfere  with  egg 
production.  Ordinarily  we  prescribe  one  tablespoonful 
to  each  twelve  hens,  and  where  a  little  heavier  cathartic 
is  wanted,  two  tablespoonfuls  to  the  dozen  birds,  or  one- 
half  pound  per  100  hens."  Also  he  tells  how  much  per- 
manganate of  potash  to  use.  Usually  we  read  "enough 
to  color  the  water"  and  we  are  always  wondering  how 
much  color  it  ought  to  receive.  Five  grains  to  the  quart 
of  water,  says  the  Dr.     He  tells  about  when  he  was  a 

240 


me. 


You    learn    a    lot   in  the 
poultry     business.       Funda- 
mentals, business  principles, 
philosophies   of   life.     Many 
a    captain    of    Big    Business 
would   be   a   better  business 
man    as    well    as    a    better 
client    for    his    Advertising 
Agency,   if   he   had  learned 
what  Mrs.  H.  C.  Kleinsmith 
has   learned    in  her   chicken 
business    about    Advertising 
with  a  capital  A.     Says  she, 
"The    longer   your   name  is 
before  the  public  the  better 
results   your    ad.    will  bring 
if  you  back  it  up  by  quality. 
It  will  seem  hard  to  begin- 
ners to  invest  and  invest  he- 
fore    the    returns    seem   to 
justify   the    expenditure. 
You  have  got  to  have  that 
ad.  working  for  you;    then 
by  the  time  you   reach  the 
point  where   you  have  con- 
siderable for  sale  there  will 
be  a  demand  for  it.     Have 
your  market  ready  made  and 
waiting  when  you  are  ready 


for  it."  She  has  learned  that  the  new  advertiser  cannot 
demand  as  high  prices  as  the  breeder  with  an  esUblished 
reputation;  he  must  make  a  start  at  smaller  prices  than 
he  will  get  later  on,  when  the  cumulative  effect  of  his 
advertising  has  made  itself  felt.  So  much  for  the  right 
advertising  viewpoint.  Now  for  a  bit  of  wisdom,  which 
she  says  she  read  some  years  ago  in  a  report  of  an  inter- 
view by  Thos.  A.  Edison.  Edison  said  that  we  must  work 
eight  hours  to  live.  We  must  sleep  eight  hours  to  k^p 
healthy;  and  what  success  we  may  be  able  to  achieve  de- 
pends largely  on  what  we  do  with  the  third  eight  hours  ol 
the  day.  In  other  words  our  "recreation"  time.  I  know 
a  world  famous  breeder  who  told  me  only  last  evening 
that  he  had  been  studying  for  three  weeks  as  to  just  what 
male  bird  to  mate  with  a  particular  pen  of  pullets.  H« 
hasn't  yet  settled  the  question  to  his  satisfaction.  Now 
you  know  what  one  breeder  does  with  a  good  part  of  nis 
"other  eight  hours."     He  uses  (Continued  on  page  296) 


Hints  on  Securing  Fertility 

Most  males  and  nearly  all  females  are  fertile,  but  there  are  a  number  of  things 
that  tend  to  decrease  fertility  unless  remedied— There  is  no 
pleasure  in  trying  to  hatch  infertile  eggs 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Editor 


iQR  the    average   breeder   the   hatching   season   is 

H     short.     The   man  who   sells  bred-for-production 
J    stock  usually  confines  his  incubating  operations 
to  three  months — March,  April  and  May. 

The  fancier  generally  makes  use  of  a  longer 
neriod— about  five  months — because  he  has  a  smaller 
number  of  birds  and  because  he  plans  to  have  birds  ready 
for  the  early  shows  and  also  for  the  very  late  ones. 

A  jrreat  deal  depends  upon  the  kind  of  birds  raised 
for  that  determines  the  rapidity  of  its  growth  into  matur- 
ity We  all  know  that  a  Leghorn  or  any  one  of  the  Medi- 
terranean breeds  matures  much  faster  than  one  of  the 
heavy  breeds,  such  as  Orpingtons,  Rocks  or  Giants.  But 
we  may  fairly  say  that  all  of  the  hatching  must  be  done 
in  the  short  space  of  three  to  five  months  and  the  effort 
must,  naturally,  be  to  secure 
the  highest  per  cent  of  fer- 
tility during  this  important 
period,  for,  as  indicated  in 
the  title,  there  is  nothing 
but  gloom  in  trying  to  hatch 
infertile  eggs. 

Much  has  been  written  on 
this  subject  of  securing  fer- 
tility in  hatching  eggs  and 
some  of  the  difficulties  along 
this  line  will  never  be  'over- 
come, but  there  are  a  num- 
ber of  things  that  will  help 
and  we  propose  to  deal  with 
some  of  them. 

We    read     a    great    deal 
about  the   high   fertility   of 
farmers'  flocks  —  those  that 
have  free  range  and  are  gen- 
erally exposed  to   the   wea- 
ther and  have  scanty  shelter 
at  night      The    conclusion^ 
drawn  by   those   who   advo- 
cate such  treatment  of  fowls 
are  that  because   the   birds 
are  compelled  **to  rough  it" 
their  eggs  are  more  fertile 
and  their  chicks  are  hardier. 
Such  conclusions  are  partly 
right  but  mostly  wrong  be- 


A  Store  House 
of  Good  Things  for  You 


B 


EGINNING  with  this  article.  "Hints 
on  Securing  Fertility,"  Mr.  Cleve- 
land starts  a  new  series  covering 
subjects  that  have  had  little  attention 
heretofore,  but  which  are  of  vital  conse- 
quence once  they  have  been  gone  into  in 
Mr.  Cleveland's  masterly  way.  We  give 
you  below  the  subjects  for  the  next  three 
months.  Read  this  article  and  enjoy  the 
happy  expectation  of  those  to  come. 

APRIL— Don't    Be   Afmid   of    the   Ground-- 

Some  comments  on  the  advisability 
of  letting  young  chicks  run  out  at 

all  times.  _, 

MAY— Colony   Hou.e  Problem.— The   proper 

colony  houses  and   the  number   oi 

birds  per  house.  . 

JUNE— Some     Remark,     on     Culling- Begin 

culling  as  soon  as  you  can  possiDiy 

tell  the  real  ones. 


cause  they  do  not  go  far  enough.  It  is  not  because  tne 
birds  are  compelled  to  withsUnd  hardship  that  we  get 
more  fertile  eggs  from  them,  but  because  such  buds  have 
lots  of  proper  exercise  and  because  they  have  a  chance 
to  balance  their  own  rations. 

They  are  compelled  to  rustle  for  their  grub  which 
keeps  them  physically  fit  and  which  carries  them  to  all 
parts  of  the  grounds  where  they  can  find  those  foods  that 
make  a  complete  balanced  diet.  If  they  do  get  tired  of 
whole  corn  which  is  probably  the  only  food  that  the  far- 
mer gives  them,  they  seek  the  manure  heap  where  the 
other  grains  are  found  in  a  state  still  palatable  and  they 
find  animal  life  in  corners  and  under  stoves  and  along  the 
fence  lines  as  well  as  securing  a  variety  of  seeds  from  the 
weeds  that  abound  on  every  farm. 

Then  again  these  farmers'  birds  do  not  lay  as  many 
eres  as  the  fowls  that  are  specially  taken  care  of— not 
enough  in  nine  cases  out  of  ten  to  pay  for  their  keejK— 


and,  in  consequence,  the  constitutions  of  the  birds  are 
generally  at  the  highest  pitch  because  there  has  been  no 
drain  whatever  upon  the  fowls. 

If  we  can,  therefore,  plan  things  in  our  yards  so  that 
the  birds  can  get  as  much  exercise  as  is  necessary  and 
can  get  a  properly  balanced  ration  we  can  duplicate  the 
performance  of  the  farm  flock  as  to  fertility— and  get  a 
lot  more  eggs.  The  first  essential  to  fertility  must  be 
robust  health.  A  bird  that  is  off  condition  or  whose  con- 
stitution is  impaired  will  be  sluggish  and  inert  and, 
whether  it  be  male  or  female,  will  not  produce  strong, 
fertile  eggs.  The  bird  that  is  forced  to  the  limit  for 
egg  production  is  found  to  be  either  quite  infertile  or 
one  whose  chicks  lack  vitality. 

This  is  because  too  great  a  strain  is  being  put  on  the 

bird  and  is  like  the  cow  that 
is  being  run  on  test;  she  can- 
not produce  a  very  large 
amount  of  milk  and  carry 
a  calf  at  the  same  time — 
without  danger  to  both  her- 
self and  the  calf.  She  is  be- 
low real  normal  condition, 
for  she  will  try  to  do  both 
things  and  will  naturally  im- 
pair her  own  health  in  the 
meantime. 

Birds  which  are  to  be 
used  for  breeding  pruposes 
should  be  in  prime  health  to 
start  with  and  they  should 
never  be  forced  for  produc- 
tion, but  should  be  fed  to 
give  their  highest  normal 
yield  during  the  hatching 
season— anything  beyond 
the  high  normal  is  danger- 

Breeding   stock   should 
never  be  fat  and  the  breed- 
ers should  always  be  in  the 
condition    where    they    wiU 
come   quickly  to  the   "grub 
call."    We  do  not  mean  that 
they  should  be  thin  or  under- 
fed but  that  they  must  »t 
all  times  have  their  appetites  on  edge.     The  art  of  ^e 
feeder  lies  in  securing  this  condition  and  ^rim^'^^uimg 
it  and  is  of  no  little  difficulty.    A  pen  of  pullets  or  a  pen 
of  hens  is  one  thing,  but  a  mixed  pen  of  hens  and  pullets 
is  much  more  difficult  and  the  feeder  should  go  through 
his  pens  Tt  night  after  the  birds  have  gone  to  roost  and 
thus  ascertain  the  real  condition  of  his  birds.     Shou  d 
ome  be  found  either  too  fat  or  too  thin  these  should 
be  removed  for  a  few  days  and  fed  accordingly. 

Exercise  is  of  primary  importance.  The  birds  must 
aii^er  be  starved  or  coaxed  into  exercising  as  much  as 
«1hlP  D^^  dry  litter  should  be  provided  in  every 
Sr  and  aS  g?iinTed  into  it.  Green  food  is  not  only 
abLlutely  necessary  but  it  should  be  fed  so  as  to  nduce 
eSse  If  you  fTed  cabbage,  suspend  it  in  a  net  hung 
Wh  enough  to  compel  the  birds  to  jump  for  it.  Man- 
eel  may  be  fed  in  the  same  way.  Sprouted  oats  or 
wheat  must  be  given  in  small     (Continued  on  page  296) 


241 


i 

■:•, 


.1 


\    « 


The  Madison  Square  Garden 

New  York  Show 

A  review  of  the  classes,  winners  and  birds  with  happenings 

and  general  show  notes  and  news 

By  H.  P.  SCHWAB,  Editor 


I'^HN  the  February  issue  of  Everybodys  we  published, 
as  complete  as  time  would  allow,  a  general  report 
g...  of  the  Supreme  New  York  Show  and  a  complete 
WSS  list  of  awards,  being  one  of  the  very  first,  if  not 
the  first,  to  give  our  readers,  the  great  majority 
of  which  are  deeply  interested  in  this  national  poultry 
exhibition,  as  early  as  possible  a  pen  picture  of  the  ex- 
hibit, the  awards,  and  now  a  special  review  of  the  birds 
and  classes. 

From  whatever  angle  one  would  review  this  great  ex- 
hibit of  Standard-bred  poultry,  several  thoughts  present 
themselves  all  of  which  harmonize  and  lead  to  the  one 
conclusion,  viz.,  "That  this  1924  New  York  Show  was 
the  superior  in  quality  and  arrangement  of  all  previous 
New  York  poultry  exhibits."  There  were  more  birds, 
more  exhibitors,  larger  classes  and  a  general  higher  grade 
of  quality  than  any  other  show  has  brought  together. 

In  number  of  entries  this  1924  show  contained  711 
over  the  exhibit  of  1923.  There  were  842  exhibitors  com- 
ing from  about  every  State  and  Canada  with  the  South 
particularly  well  represented.  In  all  the  poultry  classes 
there  were  3,106  birds  entered  for  competition;  in  tur- 
keys, geese  and  ducks,  490;  bantams,  745;  pet  stock, 
315;  pigeons,  1,518,  and  displays,  365,  making  a  grand 
total  of  6,539  exhibits  as  shown  by  the  136-page  cata- 
logue. 

The  attendance,  during  part  of  the  week,  was  not  up 
to  the  usual  standard,  due  perhaps  to  the  wonderfully 
mild  weather,  but  on  Saturday  and  Sunday  the  people 
came  in  droves,  crowding  the  three  great  floors  to  their 
capacity  and  dispelled  all  fear  of  failure. 

As  before  stated,  this  was  the  first  New  York  Show  in 
twenty  or  more  years  where  all  the  coops  were  placed  on 
the  same  level  in  single  tiers,  and  we  trust  this  plan  will 
ever  be  adhered  to  for  it  places  every  bird  and  every  class 
upon  the  same  footing  with  equal  chance  to  all.  As  this 
plan  somewhat  reduces  the  number  of  entries  that  can  be 
accepted,  we  believe  the  exhibitors  would  prefer  an  entry 
fee  of  $5.00  per  bird  and  a  limit  to  entries  than  to  go 
back  to  the  old  system  where  they  were  obliged  to  make 
double  entries  to  insure  top  coops  for  their  choice  birds. 

The  displays  and  special  exhibits  occupied  the  entire 
space  around  the  main  floor  as  usual  and  a  great  part  of 
the  lower  level  along  with  the  section  usually  used  for 
the  testaurant.  The  displays  were  very  complete,  those 
of  the  feed  and  incubator  manufacturers  especially  so. 
In  about  all  cases  these  exhibits  were  in  personal  charge 
of  their  leading  men  to  whom  we  owe  much  for  their  sin- 
cere efforts  to  gain  the  confidence  due,  and  to  lead  the 
public  to  improved  poultry  production  with  improved 
modern  methods  of  hatching  and  feeding  that  assures 
best  results  and  greater  profits. 

Several  club  and  association  meetings  were  held  here 
during  the  show  reports  of  which  we  hope  to  publish 
when  received.  We  were  pleased  to  attend  the  National 
Poultry  Institute  Students'  Convention  which  proved  to 
be  a  large  meeting  of  special  interest  as  we  have  obtained 
first  hand  ideas  of  the  methods  followed.  President  H.  M. 
Lamon  and  Secretary  Kinghorne,  with  other  officials 
struck  the  keynote  of  quality  breeding  as  the  basis  for 
all  poultry  successes  and  we  are  strong  for  such. 

The  general  interest  in  standard  quality  breeding  was 

242 


noticeable  here  in  every  department.  Quality  was  the 
general  demand  on  every  side.  Another  pleasing  feature 
was  the  fellowship  noted  between  the  exhibitor  and  the 
breeders.  Each  was  anxious  to  meet  and  know  the  other 
fellow  and  a  greater  general  acquaintance  was  had  all  of 
which  points  to  further  poultry  progress.  The  officers, 
especially  Secretary  Orr,  were  about  at  all  hours  and  we 
feel  assured  that  this  great  exhibit  must  have  been  a 
great  personal  satisfaction  to  each  and  every  one. 
General  Show  Notes  and  News 
Frank  Davey's  young  pen  of  White  Plymouth  Rocks 
won  the  $100.00  cash  prize  for  the  best  pen  at  the  show. 
The    award    was   unanimously   commended   as   one   most 

worthy  and  deserving. 

»  *  * 

Tex  Rickard  paid  one  thousand,  five  hundred  dollars  for   ! 
the  Schilling  first  prize  pen  of  Single  Comb  White  Leg- 
horns and  five  hundred  dollars  for  R.  H.  Anderson's  first 
prize  pen  of  Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas.    Tex  got  value   ; 
received. 

«  «  4> 

While  Tex  Rickard  and  his  mother  were  inspecting 
their  new  possessions,  two  of  the  Leghorn  pullets  laid 
eggs  and  thus  early  made  a  first  payment  on  their  cost. 

*  •  » 

Mr.  Meloney,  of  the  Marcy  Farm,  sold  F.  J.  Ward  a 
pen  and  two  single  birds  of  his  Jersey  Black  Giants  for 

$750.00  and  here  also  full  value  was  given. 

*  ♦  ♦ 

Frank  Davey  sold  an  unplaced  White  Rock  cockerel 
for  $200,  and  many  other  sales  at  from  $50  to  $150  for 
single  birds  were  reported  and  several  three  figure  offers 
were  refused.     The  demand  for  New  York  Show  birds 

and  winners  was  immense. 

*  >«>  * 

Birds  from  the  Southland  and  their  breeders  were  not 
only  in  evidence,  but  most  welcome  and  proved  strong 

winners. 

*  *  ♦ 

Although  only  side  issues  Messrs.  Scotch  and  Gordon 

were  a  popular  pair  in  several  localities. 

*  *  * 

The  visit  of  the  "Three  Graces  from  Hanover"  was 
altogether  too  short.     It  did  not  seem  like  the  same  place 

after  their  departure. 

*  *  f 

We  now  realize  what  a  proud  father  really  is  after  see- 
ing "Tom"  Quisenberry  at  the  New  York  Show.     Every 

luck  and  success  to  you,  "Tom." 

*  »  ♦ 

The  real  feature  of  the  Henry  P.  McKean,  Jr.,  dinner 
was  that  it  resulted  in  organizing  what  is  hoped  to  be  a 
"United  Leghorn  Breeders'  Association."  The  thought  of 
this  day  and  the  demands  of  the  times  favor  breed  and 

not  variety  clubs. 

«  *  * 

Senator  Aldrich  proved  himself  to  be  an  excellent  fixer 
and  his  services  were  in  constant  demand;  his  advice  was 

gladly  accepted  and  followed. 

•  *  * 

Judge  F.  H.  Stillwagen  handled  the  difficult  Red  clases 
in  an  able  and  just  manner.     (Continued  on  page  303) 


Two  More  Readers  Ask 

Our  Opinion 

By  D.  E.  HALE,  Associate  Editor 


r^^  E  appreciate  the   value  apparently  placed  on   our 
ffS      advice  by  our  readers,  but  we  have  found  that 
^^      once  in  a  while,  when  we  do  not  show  much  en- 
thusiasm  or  where   our  opinion   does  not   agree 
with  that  of  others,  that  it  often  causes  a  little 
trouble.     We  hope  the  following  may  be  of  help  to  the 
correspondents. 
The  following  letter  was  recently  received: 

"I  have  been  reading  the  articles  in  your  magazine  for 
a  long  time  and  I  am  desirous  of  going  into  the  chicken 
business.  I  have  a  very  nice  place  in  South  Coventry, 
Conn  ,  about  an  acre  of  ground  and  a  house  which  is  all 
oaid  for.  I  also  have  a  few  thousand  dollars  in  cash.  I 
would  like  to  ask  you  what  is  the  greatest  pitfall  in  the 
poultry  business  as  I  have  heard  of  so  many  people  fail- 
ing.     Would  like  to  have  your  opinion  as  to  the  general 

cause  of  this. 

"Will  you  also  let  me  know  how  many  chickens  would 
be  required  to  make  a  good  living  for  a  man  and  wife; 
also  what  breed  and  strain  would  you  recommend? 

"I  have  not  had  any  practical  experience,  but  have 
been  reading  your  magazine  and  others  for  a  long  time, 
and  I  have  become  very  much  interested.  My  home  is 
about  four  miles  from  the  Connecticut  Agricultural  Col- 
lege.   Would  you  advise  me  to  take  a  course? 

"Thanking  you  for  an  early  reply,  I  am 

"Yours  very  truly,    W.  A.  L." 


With  the  property  and  cash  on  hand  that  this  party 
had,  plus  a  liking  for  the  business,  we  can  see  no  reason 
why  this  man  and  his  wife  could  not  make  a  very  com- 
fortable living  and  be  independent. 

They  have  the  same  size  place  as  the  writer  is  looking 
forward  to.  We  have  the  acre  of  ground  and  if  we  had 
a  home  on  it  and  paid  for  with  a  few  thousand  dollars  in 
cash,  we  would  consider  ourselves  very  fortunate.  Per- 
haps our  experience  would  be  worth  something,  but  with 
his  accessibility  to  the  Connecticut  Agricultural  College, 
where  he  could  probably  get  valuable  information  at  any 
time,  this  should  not  deter  him. 

What  We  Would  Do 

We  would  first  consult  the  college  regarding  proper 
style  and  build  of  house  most  suitable  for  that  climate. 
We  would  plan  on  putting  up  either  one  large  or  several 
smaller  houses  to  properly  house  about  five  hundred 
birds. 

We  would  build  these  buildings  early  and  use  part  of 
them  for  brood  pens,  using  colony  brooder  hovers  and 
start  with  about  1.500  chicks.  Allowing  liberally  for 
chick  loss  on  account  of  inexperience  1,000  chicks  L;hould 
be  raised.  These  should  run  about  half  cockerels  and 
half  pullets.  We  would  select  some  of  the  so-called 
heavy  breeds  such  as  Plymouth  Rocks,  Rhode  Island  Reds, 
Wyandottes,  Orpingtons  or  Brahmas. 

We  would  caponize  the  cockerels  and  use  them  for  a 
cash  revenue  the  following  February  and  March,  ine 
pullets  would  be  kept  for  egg  production  and  for  tnat 
reason  we  would  try  and  buy  chicks  from  a  well  de- 
veloped egg  laying  strain. 

Five  hundred  capons  should  bring  in  an  average  of  at 
least  $2.50  each  if  properly  developed,  fattened  and  tne 
right  market  in  say.  New  York  found  for  them. 

Five  hundred  pullets  should  give  an  average  egg  pro- 
duction of  40%  to  50%  after  six  months  of  age.  Con- 
tinuous contect  with  the  college  men  should  enable  him 
to  properly  mature  the  pullets  in   six  months  and  also 


keep  them  laying.      Two   hundred   eggs   per   day  would 
make  a  nice  income  from  eggs. 

While  the  young  stock  was  growing,  a  good  garden 
could  be  kept  that  would  supply  the  family  table  the  year 
around. 

In  building  the  poultry  house,  unless  there  was  room 
in  the  basement  of  the  residence,  we  would  build  a  well 
ventilated  incubator  cellar  and  the  second  spring  have 
installed  an  incubator  so  that  not  only  chicks  for  the 
home  place  could  be  hatched,  but  custom  hatching  could 
be  done  and  also  a  nice  commercial  business  in  baby 
chicks  carried  on.     These  all  help  in  the  general  income. 

A  man  and  his  wife  on  one  acre  of  ground  ought  to 
easily  make  an  income  of  $2,500  to  $3,000  per  year,  be- 
sides raising  enough  fruit  and  vegetables  for  home  use. 
As  the  fortune  teller  would  say,  "We  can  see  no  reason 
for  failure  with  such  prospects." 

As  for  what  breed  and  strain  we  would  recommend, 
we  would  first  decide  what  we  prefer  to  sell,  whether 
merely  eggs  or  meat  or  both.  We  would  then  select  the 
breed  to  suit  our  needs  and  the  color  of  the  variety  to 
suit  our  fancy. 

The  big  reason  for  so  many  failures  in  the  poultry 
business  is  lack  of  experience  and  capital.  One  cannot 
get  very  far  with  experience  and  no  capital  and  vice 
versa,  though  capital  and  lack  of  experience  stands  a 
better  chance  of  success  if  the  person  is  anxious  and 
willing  to  learn  and  will  do  as  he  is  told  until  he  gains 
his  own  experience. 


ANOTHER  INTERESTING  LETTER 

In  this  case  the  wife  is  anxious  for  some  advice  before 
agreeing  to  embark  in  the  business  and  we  think  she  is 
wise  in  so  doing  as  it  is  a  big  question  to  decide. 

Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 
"Gentlemen: — Should  a  man  start  farming  at  the  age 
of  38*^  My  husband  is  a  man  five  feet,  eight  inches  in 
height  physically  well  developed,  a  city  mechanic,  with 
an  income  of  $2,500.00  per  year.  We  have  $4,000.00  in 
cash  My  husband's  ambition  is  to  raise  chickens  and 
ducks.  He  is  about  to  buy  a  ten  acre  farm  near  New 
Brunswick,  N.  J.  He  has  no  experience  whatsoever.  The 
little  that  he  knows  is  by  reading  books  and  Magazines, 
including  yours.  We  have  two  small  children.  I  am 
therefore  seeking  your  advice  in  this  manner 

"Yours  truly,    Mrs.  J.  D.  H. 

The  man's  age  should  be  no  detriment  to  his  success 
on  the  farm.  There  are  two  questions  he  must  answer. 
Does  he  really  know  that  he  likes  the  poultry  business 
well  enough  to  st'ck  to  it,  and.  would  the  wife  feel  satis- 
fied on  the  farm  after  having  lived  in  the  city  for  years? 
With  the  family  discontened  it  would  be  harder  to  over- 
come discouragements. 

We  would  suggest  that  this  man  and  his  wife  both 
consult  the  poultry  department  at  the  New  Jersey  Ex- 
perimental College  at  New  Brunswick,  N.  J.,  and  then  it 
mght  be  better  to  rent  or  buy  a  place  with  a  reasonable 
amount  of  ground  on  say.  Long  Island,  so  the  husband 
could  hold  his  job  and  try  out  the  poultry  business  as  a 
«;ide  line  The  ten  acre  places  can  always  be  bought 
when  wanted  and  in  this  case  it  seenris  to  us  the  wise 
bourse  would  be  to  first  satisfy  both  ^^^^band  and  ^fe 
that  they  wanted  the  poultry  business  and  that  there 
was  a  real  future  in  it. 

243 


244 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


'  •■ 


li 


rr^    H  D  ITQ  RI  AL 


Earnest  Endeavor 

If  ever  a  poultry  success  has  been  made  without 
earnest  endeavor,  it  has  not  come  to  our  notice. 
Success  in  any  undertaking  can  only  be  attained  in 
one  way.  and  that  as  the  result  of  study,  of  master- 
ing conditions,   and   of   earnest  labor  toward   that 

object.  *        J 

All  this  most  strongly  applies  to  poultry  produc- 
tion when  breeding  for  improved  quality  combined 
with  the  greatest  possible  worth.  If  you  will  but 
study  the  lives  and  works  of  our  many  great  breed- 
ers, you  will  find  that  they  were,  first,  students  as 
well  as  workers:  and,  second,  that  they  have  the 
confidence  in  themselves  and  in  poultry  possibihties 
to  give  their  best  and  their  all  to  its  production. 

Nothing  short  of  your  best  can  or  will  win  for 
you.  Your  most  earnest  endeavor  will  bring  to  you 
in  full  measure  the  results  that  your  efforte  merit, 
and  when  you  attain  that,  you  will  then  realize  best 
your  worth  to  self  and  to  your  fellow-man  and  that 
you  have  not  labored  in  vain. 

The  progress  made  in  improved  poultry  produc- 
tion during  the  past  years  is  not  confined  altogether 
to  the  older  breeders.  New  and  younger  breeders 
are  continually  springing  up  who  have  produced 
marvelous  resulte.  More  of  these  each  year  make 
their  record  and  show  their  worth,  and  one  does  not 
have  to  tax  their  memory  for  over  a  few  years  to 
appreciate  the  wonderful  advancement  that  has 
been  made  in  all  breeds  and  varieties  by  both  old 
and  new  breeders. 

All  that  we  have  today  in  our  improved  poultry 
is  the  result  of  earnest  endeavor;  all  that  we  can 
hope  for  in  the  future  will  also  result  from  endeavor. 
So  let  us  ever  remember  that  anything  worth  doing, 
is  worth  doing  in  the  best  and  most  thorough  man- 
ner  -direct  your   efforts  and   labor   to   one   object 

and  end — that  of  poultry  success. 

Perhaps  This  May  Help  You 

If  memory  serves  us  correctly,  there  is  in  this 
country  6f  ours  an  association  called  the  American 
Poultry  Association.  Probably  this  fact  has  also 
nearly  slipped  the  minds  of  others  for  it  is  months 
since  any  article  of  interest,  or  news,  or  any  men- 
tion (excepting  that  applying  to  be  a  candidate  for 
office)  has  appeared  in  the  poultry  publications  to 
assure  its  members  and  the  industry  at  large  that  the 
association  still  exists. 

Yes,  the  American  Poultry  Association  still  lives, 
after  a  fashion,  and  that  to  its  membership  and  the 
industry  is  about  all.  Here  we  have  just  paf»5^ 
through  another  great  poultry  show  season  which 
certainly  should  be  the  harvest  season,  the  great 
round-up  for  new  members  and  more  blood,  with 
no  apparent  change,  no  results  and  no  advance- 
ment.    We  are  just  drifting.     But  where  to? 

We  believe,  that  in  the  main,  we  have  a  splendid 
selection  of  officers  for  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation, and  these  lines  are  not  personal  and  are  not 
written  in  malice  or  jealousy.  They  are  written  in  the 
interests  of  these  officers,  of  our  membership  and 
the  poultry  industry  in  the  hope  that  those  at  the 


March.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


245 


wheel  will  observe  the  indicator  (public  opinion) 
and  respond  with  the  efforts  due  and  expected  of 
them,  or  else  make  room  for  others  that  will. 

Surely,  we,  as  an  association,  are  getting  no  place 
and  the  cause  may  well  be  laid  in  perhaps  a  dozen 
directions.  Here  we  have  a  breed  specialty  club 
with  double  the  number  of  live  members  the  Ameri. 
can  Poultry  Association  has  that  is  supjbosed  to  be 
the  paramount  poultry  association  representing 
nearly  a  hundred  breeds  and  varieties. 

What  is  the  cause  for  this  condition  >  Is  it  for 
want  of  system,  for  lack  of  push  and  effort,  for  want 
of  hustle  and  accomplishment,  or  can  it  be  that  our 
able  officers,  either  singly  or  combined,  fear  to  take 
the  initiative  in  the  work  for  membership  and  prog- 
ress demanded  by  standard  poultry's  best  interests? 

Perhaps  all  of  these  features,  with  others  un- 
known, are  playing  a  part  in  the  present  very  un- 
satisfactory condition.  Still  facts  are  facts  and  tbe 
work  that  should  be  done,  day  in  and  out,  for  the 
benefit  of  the  general  poultry  interest  is  slighted 
dreadfully  or  else  left  without  any  effort  whatso- 


ever. 

Just  about  once  a  year,  at  election  time,  are  the 
flags  run  up  and  the  drum  choir  hesurd;  that  we 
poultrymen  are  made  aware  that  the  American 
Poultry  Association  exists.  Then  we  read  of  the 
business  administration's  accomplishments,  of  the 
records  made  and  the  sound  platforms  adopted 
upon  which  the  candidates  stand.  •  It  is  then  that  we 
pin  a  Barred  Plymouth  Rock  feather  in  the  lapel 
of  our  coat  and  walk  up  main  street  proud  of  the 
poultry  industry  and  happy  in  the  thought  of  pos- 
sessing membership  in  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation. But  in  a  short  time,  when  the  "Thank 
you  s"  for  election  have  been  said,  business,  plat- 
forms, records,  etc..  are  all  forgotten  as  needless 
articles  that  have  served  their  purpose.  They  are 
laid  carefully  away  in  moth  balls  labeled  for  future 
time  and  service.  ,    . 

Our  interest  in  the  association,  as  well  as  in  its 
members  and  the  industry  in  general  causes  us  to  re- 
gret the  conditions  as  they  exist  and  have  been  car- 
ried on  for  some  years,  particularly  when  we  are 
aware  that  the  American  Poultry  Association  in 
right  and  live  hands,  with  proper  effort  made,  could 
and  would  become  the  world's  largest  livestock  as- 
sociation in  a  very  short  time.  We.  therefore,  ask 
the  members  to  consider  conditions  as  they  see 
them,  then  try  to  imagine  what  they  could  be  and 
how  great  a  benefit  a  great  and  ever-growing  poultry 
association  would  prove  to  every  poultry  interest 

We  have  an  abundance  of  faith  in  the  member- 
ship of  the  association  and  if  this  prove  a  prod  to 
some  good  end  with  some  near-at-hand  advance- 
ment evident,  we  will  ever  rejoice  at  writing  these 
lines. 


Read  Your  Poultry  Magazines 

The  beginner  would  save  much  money  and  time 
if  he  would  carefully  read  and  ponder  over,  before 
moving  too  fast,  the  articles  in  the  columns  of  m« 
poultry  paper.     FacU  and  actual  experience  should 


rimarily  absorb  his  attention  and  prognostication 
Siould  be  left  for  the  reading  of  future  years.  And 
«rhy  80^  Because  he  must  learn  the  **A  B  C*  of 
noultry  culture,  as  he  learned  the  "A  B  C"  of  the 
English  language,  and  he  will  soon  learn  that  one 
thing  at  a  time  is  sufficient  to  start  with,  when  it  is 
remembered  that  he  must  practice  at  the  same  time 
he  studies  in  the  practical  management  of  some  one 
breed  of  thorough-bred  fowls,  for  reading  without 
action  would  be  invariably  as  fruitiess,  yes,  much 
more  so.  than  action  without  reading  or  studying,  or 
investigating  and  comparing  the  experience  of 
others  with  his  own.  The  two  must  be  combined  to 
warrant  any  aggressiveness. 

The  advantage  to  be  gained  by  the  reading  of  the 
poultry  press  are  legion  and  every  successful  poul- 
try fancier  will  so  testify,  and  we  urgently  advise  the 
novice   of   today   to    avail   himself   of   the   superior 
poultry  literature  at  his  disposal,   and  so  with  the 
professional  breeder.      He  well  knows  the  value  of 
his  papers,   for  they  hold  out  to  him  the  ropes  of 
safety  which  he  must  cling  to  in  times  when  his  own 
discrepancies   confront   him.      He    must   grasp    this 
means  to  keep  from  sinking  from  public  gaze  into 
oblivion.      Through    the   columns   of   his   paper   he 
communicates  and  negotiates  with  the  public,   and 
is  able  to  draw  universally  upon  it,   and  it  is  also 
the  messenger  which  brings  him  the  reporU  of  the 
various  exhibitions  throughout   the  land,   and   tells 
of  the  prizes  won  by  courtly  birds.     So,  reader,  from 
the  few  lines  above,  you  can  easily  see  how  neces- 
sary "you^  paper"  is  to  your  success. 

How  to  Improve  Business 

One  way  to  make  biftiness  better  is  to  talk  about 
your  particular  line.  If  you  breed  poulti-v  let  peo- 
ple know  that  you  are  proud  of  your  birds  and  of 
being  a  fancier.  No  business  grows  without  it  is 
pushed  and  the  poultry  business  is  no  exception. 
Help  the  business  by  getting  those  who  do  not  take 
a  poultry  magazine  to  subscribe  for  one.  If  they 
think  some  other  magazine  better  than  this  one.  get 
them  to  take  that  one.     Every  subscriber  one  otour 


contemporaries  gets  helps  the  whole  business  and 
this  helps  us. 

Encourage  beginners  by  helping  them  in  even^ 
way  you  can.  Tell  them  how  lo  mate,  how  to  feed, 
how  to  care  for  their  young  birds. 

If  you  meet  any  one  who  is  thinking  of  going  into 
the  poultry  business  give  him  pomters  about  buying 
and  ^ell  him  how  much  plfasure  he  can  get  from  a 
few  birds.  If  poultry  fanciers  would,  every  one. 
do  their  best  the  business  would  grow  more  rapidly 
than  it  does,  although  it  is  doing  pretty  well  now. 

Practical  Poultry  Breeding 

If  the  breeding  of  thoroughbred  poultry  was 
more  generally  conducted  on  business  principles, 
\  1  igaged  in  largely  for  the  sake  of  expected 
piofits,  we  would  not  hear  of  so  many  disgusted  or 
badly  disappointed  breeders.  A  large  proportion 
or  the  beginners  commence  with  an  enormous 
amount  of  self-conceit  and  false  ideas  aiid  a  very 
small  amount  of  experience,  and  until  this  is  directly 
and  completely  reversed,  success  and  profit  will 
never  be  attained. 

When  a  breeder  or  farmer  starts  in  with  common 
poultry — common   only  so   far   as  not  being  P^^e- 
bred  is  concerned — he  watches  everything  carefully, 
and  works  every  known  point  to  make  a  good  profit. 
With  those  who  commence  with   pure-bred   fowls, 
however,  most  beginners  first  figure  on  getting  a  big 
price  for  all  the  surplus  birds  they  can  raise,  basing 
this  on   what  they  paid    for   the   stock   they  com- 
menced  with.      Many  good   birds  may   have  been 
bred,  but  the  orders  at  good  prices  come  in  very 
slcwly,  and  soon  the  breeder  gets  out  of  heart,  and 
his  castles  in  the  air  are  dispelled,  forgetting  that  it 
takes  time  to  build  up  a  reputation  and  trade  which 
will  pay  largely  in  this  connection. 

Let  the  breeding  of  pure-bred  poultry  be  con- 
ducted so  that  it  will  pay  a  fair  profit,  even  if  all  the 
surplus  birds  have  to  be  sold  for  food,  and  then 
whatever  number  of  birds  are  sold  at  good  fig^fr 
for  breeding  stock,  will  be  so  much  clear  gam.  This 
is  the  most  business-like  and  satisfactory  plan  to 
work  on. 


RESPONSIVENESS 

Our  readers  surely  have  been  re- 
sponsive to  our  request  that  they  see, 
personally,  their  friends  and  neigh- 
bors who  are  poultry  keepers  and 
need  a  magazine  like  Everybodys 
and  who  are  not  subscribers.  To  say 
the  least,  we  are  gratified  and  wish 
to  thank  each  and  every  one  of  you 
who  through  "speaking  a  word"  have 
caused  your  friend  or  neighbor  to 
send  in  his  or  her  subscription. 

The  policy  of  Everybodys,  from  its 
initial  issue,  has  been  to  rightfully 
earn  reader's  confidence,  believing 
that  alone  on  reading  contents,  can 
any  publication  become  a  power.  To 
that  end  our  efforts  have  been  and 
always  will  be  to  give  our  readers  the 
very  best  we  are  capable  of — eniploy- 
ing  such  writers  whose  ability  is  un- 
questioned and  who  write  absolutely 
from  experience  of  a  sensible,  practi- 
cal, every  day  kind. 

We  want  your  help.  While  that 
help  may  seem  very  little  to  you,  it  is 
tremendous  assistance  to  us  for  you 


to  see  one  or  more  poultry  keepers, 
whether  they  have  but  a  backyard 
flock  or  a  good  sized  i^ant  in  opera- 
tion, and  in  seeing  them  speak  the 
word  that  will  make  them  a  sub- 
scriber. You  are  doing  for  Every- 
bodys an  act  of  appreciation  that  we 
shall  never  forget  and,  incidentally, 
making  it  possible  for  us  to  steadily 
improve  Everybodys  as  its  influence 
is  broadened  by  numbers. 

A     subscriber     out     in     Colorado 
writes  us  under  date  of  February  5: 

"Dear  Evervbodys:— A  year  ago  I  believe 

I  was  the  only' subscriber  to  your  pubhcat.oTi 

in   mv   mtle   town,    but  today   at   least   thirty 

.ouUry    keepers    are    getting    Everybodys    at 

trlJl    to    me    as^I    recommended    it    as    the 
best   «'f   them  all."  _^«l,o9     TViiq 

Don't  you  see  how  it  works.'  inis 
one  friend  of  Everybodys  in  a  round 
about  way  is  responsible  for  thirty 
readers  and  he  is  proud  of  it.  An- 
other subscriber  right  here  in  Penn- 
sylvania writes: 

"Dftar  Editor:— I  am  anxious  to  know  just 
how  manv  subscribers  you  have  m  and 
now     ni»n  seems     everybody 


in  mj  "fllTTer"  to  round  up  a  few  of  my 
friends  in  the  country  in  response  to  your 
•Every  reader  get  a  new  subscriber'  cana- 
paien.  I  called  on  five  or  six  and  they  all 
were   subscribers    and   swear   by    Everybodys. 


v,w.y  one  of  them  as  much  as  read  any  other 
poultry  or  farm  publication.     Last  evening  I 


had  better  luck  and  got  six  whose  names 
with  remittance  I  enclose.  They  are  all  be- 
ginners in  a  small  way  but  have  started  right. 
I  am  sure  Everybodys  will  help  to  keep 
them  right,   etc.,  etc." 

It  has  been  in  this  way  that  Every- 
bodys has  gone  forward.     A  growth 
fostered  and  developed  out  of  read- 
ers' interest  and  that  interest  is  what 
we  are  striving  for  always.    We  want 
to    earn    completely    every   advance- 
ment we  make  and  our  greatest  ad- 
vancement lies  in  your  co-operation. 
That  co-operation  one  hundred  thou- 
sand subscribers  of  the  same  quality 
it  is  our  pleasure  today  to  have  on 
our  subscription  list — men   and  wo- 
men   who    keep    poultry    and    really 
want   a   poultry   magazine    and  who 
subscribe  for  same  on  its  merits  in 
value  to  them. 

Will  you  help  us  to  our  ultimate 
goal?     Will  you,  after  you  have  read 


I  : 


i 
i 


i 


1     ' 


Iff 


i 


^i 


246 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


this  March  issue,  determine  to  obtain 
for  us  a  subscriber  or  two?  Think 
of  it,  two  full  years  for  a  single  dol- 
lar to  any  one  address — twenty-four 
months  of  Everybodys.  As  a  sub- 
scriber just  how  much  do  you  value 
Everybodys?  Let  your  answer  be  in 
the  form  of  sending  us  one  or  more 

new  ones.     Will  you  do  this,  please? 

«        •        • 

OUR  ADVERTISERS 

It  is  because  of  our  very  good 
advertisers  that  we  feel  like  recom- 
mending them  to  our  readers.  The 
highest  compliment  we  can  pay  an 
advertiser  is  to  accept  his  business, 
for  that  is  a  notice  that  we  fully  and 
freely  recommend  him  and  his  busi- 
ness methods.  When  we  accept  the 
business  of  an  advertiser  we  believe 
we  put  him  in  the  best  company  to 
which  he  can  be  introduced.  We  put 
him  among  other  honest  and  honor- 
able advertisers  and  recommend  him 
to  our  thousands  of  readers  who  are 
the  kind  of  people  it  is  good  to  know 
and  be  known  of.  When  our  friends 
do  business  with  our  advertisers, 
satisfaction  results,  because  we  do 
not  have  any  other  kind  of  adver- 
tisers. 

•MMMMKMMWWaMNMWWWMMMMA 


W«M««NM«MMMMMIMMMMIMWM>MMM<M"M"MMMAM« 


lieves  what  is  true,  that  the  best  are 
much  more  likely  to  produce  the  best 
than  are  those  of  poorer  quality. 

Let  one,  who  breeds  few  birds,  fol. 
low  for  several  years  the  practice  of 
selecting  eggs  and  marking  chicks,  so 
that  he  can  trace  his  birds  through  a 
fine  pedigree,  not  only  on  the  male 
but  also  on  the  female  side,  and  he 
will  find  his  breeding  a  much  greater 
success  than  before,  both  as  regards 
the  production  of  a  larger  proportion 
of  exhibition  birds,  and  an  increase 
of    the    general    excellence    of    his 

stock. 

•        •        • 

EARLY  CHICKENS 

Early  chickons  require  a  great  deal 
of  care  and  attention,  and  if  it  is 
given  them  they  ,vill  amply  repay  you 
for  it.  Broilers  of  medium  size  will 
bring  a  good  price  in  April  and  May, 
and  if  you  are  bleeding  fine  stock 
surely  your  early  b.r.!'  intended  for 
the  exhibition  room  n(  xt  season,  will 
require  every  personal  attontion  you 
can  give  them.  There  are  rnr.ny  little 
delicacies  that  they  can  have,  a.^d  al- 
ways remember  that  you  force  them 
more  rapidly  if  you  are  particular  in 


WHEN  WRITING 

TO  ADVERTISERS 

Nearly  all  advertisers  use  what  is 
called  a  "key  number"  in  the  address 
they  give  in  their  advertisements. 
Sometimes  they  use  a  different  letter 
catalogue  "A"  or  **B*'  using  a  differ- 
ent letter  for  each  medium  they  take 
space  in.  They  do  this  so  they  may 
know  from  which  advertisement  the 
inquiry  received  comes.  If  our 
friends  will  be  careful  to  address  ad- 
vertisers exactly  as  the  address  ap- 
pears in  the  advertisement  in  Every- 
bodys this  magazine  will  get  credit 
for  the  inquiry.  A  better  way  is  to 
say,  "I  saw  your  advertisement  in 
Everybodys."  If  this  is  done,  there 
will  be  no  possibility  of  making  mis- 
takes in  giving  proper  credit  and  the 
advertiser  will  be  better  pleased.  We 
ask  our  friends  to  remember  this. 
•        »        * 

WHEN  LIKE  BEGETS  LIKE 

The  common  saying  that  "like  be- 
gets like,"  is  true  to  a  greater  extent 
than  some  imagine.  Not  only  within 
the  species,  as  some  affirm,  is  this  so, 
but  the  whole  breeder's  art,  in  the 
selection  of  birds,  shows  that  he  be- 


"THE  LAYERS  WIN  AND  THE  WINNERS  LAY  " 

Regal  Dorcas  Eggs  Bring  Success 

'•THE    IViARXIIM    STRAIN    FOR    IVfE " 

Turner,  Me.,  Jan.  21,  1924. 
One  year  ago  last  Spring,  I  purchased  COO  eggs  from  you  and  I  raised  some  of  the  best  laying 
stock  it  ha.s  been  my  jtleasure  to  own.  In  their  i>ullet  year  they  laid  very  heavily  right  through  the 
severe  Winter,  and  as  yearlings  they  kept  producing  the  eggs.  There  were  many  beautiful  birds 
among  them  and  they  constantly  attracted  attention  of  passersby.  Certainly  one  of  the  best  flocks 
in  this  section.     The  Martin  strain  of  White  Wyandottes  for  me. 

Very  truly  jours, 

E.  I.  BECK,  Editor  Maine  Poultryman. 
Prop.  Rosemont  Poultry  Farm. 


1 


Wins  Indiana  State  Meet 

Dofla-'iRP,  O..  Jan.  15,  1924. 
I  Pliov^eil  a  string  o.  20  bin!*  at  the  Indiana 
State  Mei't  last  wet*.  Oilier  straina  wore  thor« 
strtHig  l)'it  I  won  llest  Display,  also  alx  Silwt 
O'ips  ouliiKlit  »'!<•  wnnlngs  o.i  two  others.  First 
("ock  w,»ii  Cup  for  Champion  Male  of  the  Show. 
Have  cfitainiy  made  some  lino  wiunlnes  with 
your  strain. 

Verj'  tnily, 

W.M     L     M.\NAHAN 


289   Hen    Produces   Winner 

Llnd.  Wash..  Fob.  3.  1924. 
At  the  Spokane  Show  I  won  First  and  Third 
Cock,  Fifth  Cockerel,  Third  Pullet  and  First 
Yotin?  Pen.  Also  SilTcr  Cup  and  Ilest  Display. 
Cockerel  and  two  of  tJie  puUeU  In  Pen  were  from 
eggs  purchased  last  year.  Winning  Pullet  was 
from  289  egg  hen  and  cockerel  you  sent  me  a 
year  ago.  Am  still  trying  for  300  egg  hen. 
Sincerely   yours, 

WM.    BisrnoKK. 


Dorcas  Wyandottes  Are  the  dreat* 
est   Layers 

Hucysvlllo.  Iv>..  April  19,  1923. 
I  have  some  Dorcas  Wyandottes  from  egg? 
iKHight  from  you  three  years  ago.  I  have  pullela 
h«tcl;e<l  in  May  that  started  in  laying  In  October, 
and  have  kerit  it  up  right  thnnigh  the  Winter  and 
still  going  siroiiK.  I  have  rai.ted  Leghorn*.  Rock* 
and  Rrahnias,  but  the  Dorcas  Wyandottes  are  b) 
far  the  greatest  layers  evi-r  raised  on  the  farm. 
Yours    sincerely, 

R.     S.     ALLEN. 


Reaal  Dorcas  White  Wyandottes  are  the  Ideal  Fowl 


REGAL.     DORCA.S    IWfATINGS     FOR    1024 


For  ypars  1  have  made  It  a  practice  to  n^serve  my  priz*  winners.      With  but  York   Stat*  Fair  and   Kansas  Clti   are  all  In  my  breeding  P«i«  »^  ^"'^.^"I'J^I; 

feu    excxT)")iis.     tiiy    winners    at     ll..ston,    Madison    Square    Garden,    The    New  as  wHl  ay  hui  dreds  of  others  of  the  samo  breeillng.   and  ver>-  close  up  to  them 


EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 

(Dorcas  Matings) 

$5.00  per  15  eggs 
$15.00  per  50  egics 
$27.00    per    100    eggs 

SPECIAL  MATINGS 

(Exhibition  or  Dorcas) 
$10.00    per      15    egg» 
$18.00    per      30    eggs 
$25.00    per      45    eggs 
$50.00   per    100    eggs 

Special  Utility  Matings 
$20.00   per    100    eggs 

Regular  Utility  Matings 

$14.00    per    100    eggs 

All-star  Matings 

$20  and  $25  per  15  eggs 


in   quality. 

What  Does  This  Mean  To 
My  Customers? 

It  means  tliat  my  cu-^tomers  who  send  to  m* 
for  oggs  will  get  them  from  the  wry  best  lot  of 
matings  In  America.  No  pens  reserved.  I  hare 
always  sont  out  eggs  from  my  best  birds,  and 
this  fad  lieing  gBnerally  known,  has  done  more 
to  build  up  my  business  than  anything  else 
What  other  breeder  has  sent  out  eggs  Uiat  have 
pro<lMoed  First  Prlz.e  Winners  at  Boston,  Madison 
Square  Garden  and  Chicago? 

For  the  sea.non  of  1921  my  68  exhibition  and 
Dorcas  matings  are  the  Anest  I  have  ever  ofTered, 
and  represent  the  result  of  years  of  careful  breed- 
ing. 

FRKE— Send  for  20-page  Catalogue,  fully  lllui- 
trated.  telling  all  about  the  Begal  Dorcas  strala 
and  my  matings  for   1924. 


2,000  COCKERELS,  HENS 
AND  PULLETS 

FOR  IMMEDIATE  SALE 

Special   Value — Male   and   Four   Fe- 
males— $25,  $40,  $50,  $75  and  $100. 


Choice  Pedigreed  Cockerels 

$7.50,   $10,    $15,  $20,   $25  and   $35. 

HENS  and  PULLETS— $5.00,  $7.50, 
$10,  $15  and  $25. 


JOHN  S.  MARTIN,      Box  44,      PORT  DOVER,  ONT.,  CANADA 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


247 


changing  their  diet  as  often  as  pos- 
sible, and  if  giving  them  comfortable 
and  healthy  quarters.  Better  not  try 
to  raise  chickens  at  all  than  to  neg- 
lect them.  They  cannot  be  cared  for 
too  well  and  nothing  can  repay  your 
care  any  better.  The  poultry  inter- 
ests in  this  country  are  very  rapidly 
on  the  increase,  thousands  having 
gone  to  work  in  earnest  to  make  the 
business  remunerative. 

ABOUT  POULTRY  PROFITS 

The  question  of  profits  from  fowls 
is  no  longer  a  doubt,  but  the  question 
of  breeds  and  how  to  make  them 
more  profitable  is  now  the  one  of  im- 
portance. However,  it  is  a  matter 
of  surprise  to  know  that  there  .are 
many  persons  who  realize  very  little 
or  none  at  all  from  keeping  poultry, 
while  others  with  the  same  breeds  are 
making  a  comfortable  living  or  re- 
ceiving a  handsome  revenue  yearly 
by  the  sale  of  eggs  and  fowls. 

One  may  have  the  best  known 
breeds  of  poultry  and  yet  fail  to 
make  them  remunerative  if  he  man- 
ages them  badly.  To  raise  fowls  and 
make  them  profitable  requires  time 
and  care.  "What  is  worth  doing  at 
all  is  worth  doing  well."  The  one 
who  neglects  taking  care  of  his  fowls 
when  they  need  food,  drink  and  suit- 
able shelter  will  never  gain  much  by 
their  keeping. 

To  secure  a  good  return  from  poul- 
try they  must  be  kept  clean,  well  fed 
and  comfortably  housed*.  Fowls  can- 
not thrive  on  an  occasional  mess  of 
food  or  on  stagnant  water  no  more 
than  human  beings  can  thrive  on  it. 
On  the  no-care  principle,  no  profits 
will  be  the  consequence.  Poultry, 
r.ke  all  other  domestic  animals,  will 
y  eld  a  profit  commensurate  to  the 
care  taken  of  them.  You  may  feed 
plenty  of  hard  corn  day  after  day 
and  get  very  few  eggs,  they  need 
plain  nutritious  food  in  variety  to 
keep  them  in  thrift  and  in  good  lay- 
ing condition. 

Wheat  among  the  cereals  is  first 
for  egg  production,  but  it  will  not  do 
to  make  wheat  an  exclusive  diet. 
Buckwheat  will  start  the  egg  machin- 
ery going,  and  corn  will  supply  oil 
and  fuel  to  keep  up  animal  heat. 
Barley  and  oats  will  make  flesh  and 
muscle,  insects  serve  the  place  of  ani- 
mal flesh,  while  grass,  cabbage,  let- 
tuce, sprouted  oats,  turnips,  carrots, 
potatoes  and  rowen  are  best  for 
green  food,  summer  or  winter. 
•        •        • 

EXCELLENT  BUSI- 
NESS CONDITIONS 
The  poultry  breeders  of  this  coun- 
try have  been  experiencing  good 
business  and  the  prospects  are  excel- 
lent for  still  greater  and  more  busi- 
ness. Breeders  reports  are  most  en- 
couraging, they  are  getting  better 
day  by  day  and  the  best  of  all  is — 
they  have  the  better  quality  stock 
and  eggs  to  sell  and  do  business  with. 
Keep  up  the  efforts  and  everybody 
will  be  satisfied. 


Davey 


's  WHITE  ROCKS 


Make  Another  Sensational  Win  at 


MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  1924 

The  greatest  of  all  prizes  at  the  hnperial  Show  of  the  World, 
$250.00  Cup  and  $100.00  Cash  for  the  Best  Pen  in  the  entire 
Show,  all  varieties  competing;  and  regular  awards:  Best  Display, 
Champion  Male,  Champion  Female,  Champion  Pen,  both  Shape 
Specials,  1-2-5  Cocks.  1  Hen.  1-3-4  Cockerels,  1-3-4  Pullets, 
2-3  Old  Pens.   1-2  Young  Pens. 

Breeding  Birds  in  White  Plymouth  Rocks,  Sflver  Laced  Wyan- 
dottes and  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds  at  $10  up;  splendid 
Mated  Pens  at  $50,  $75  and  $100.  Eggs  for  hatching,  $5  to 
$30  per  15.     Get  our  mating  list. 

F.  H.  DAVEY,  Route  4,         Middletown,  N.  Y. 


WHITING  FARMS 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Win  at  Rochester  Show,  New  York 
State  Club  Meet,  January,  1924: 
Cocks  1-2-3-4;  Hens  1-2-3;  Cock- 
erels 1-2-3-4-5;  Pullets  1-2-4;  Old 
Pens  1-2;  Young  Pens  1-2;  Best 
Display;  Champion  Male;  Cham- 
pion Female,  etc. 

S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Win  at  Rochester  Show,  New  York 
State  Club  Meet:  Pullets  1-2-3; 
First  Prize  Cock,  Champion  Male, 
winner  of  Shape  and  Color  Spe- 
cials; also  First  Prize  Hen,  winner 
of  Color  Special,  now  in  my  yards. 

cTub"M.et    Roche.ter.    1924.  EXCELLENT  BREEDING  STOCK  FOR  SALE 

EGGS  from  Choicest  Matings.  Satisfaction   guaranteed.      Write 

me  your  wants  and  for  circular. 

C.  L.  WHITING                       ::  «                     PITTSFORD,  N.  Y. 


Firtt  Prize  Cock  and  Champion  Male.  New  York  State 


HOMESTEAD  SILVER  CAMPINES 


'THE  ViaOROUS  STRAIN" 


A  trio  of  tht  most  beautiful   fowU  on  earth. 


The  Campine  is  a  natural 
layer  of  Big,  White  Shelled 
Eggs.  "The  Vigorous  Strain" 
leads  the  procession,  not  only 
as  persistent  layers  but  their 
winning  at  Madison  Square 
Garden  and  Boston  have  estab- 
lished a  record  for  all  time — 
Best  Display  at  both  Boston 
and  the  Garden — winning  prac- 
tically all  First  Prizes  at  New 
York  covering  ten  years  of 
showing. 

Start  1924  by  Deciding  on 
Homestead   Silver   Campines. 

EGOS — $10  per  15,  $17.50 
her  30.  STOCK — Mated  Pens 
(male  and  4  females),   $40  up. 

The     Name      "HOMESTEAD" 

Dominates  in  the  World 

of  Campines. 


0.  A.  PHIPPS.  Owner 


CAlVfRINE 

Box  H-2 


FARM 

WAYI«AND,  MASS. 


Ut  P  u  1 1  at. 
BOSTON,  1921 


BUTTERCUPS 


Cook'n  Goldcnro**  BuMercups— Heavy  Lay<>r8 

WIN     ALL     FIRST     PRIZES     AT     MADISON     SQUARE     GARDEN, 

WIN     ALL     f'«*[jR^p;^sT    PRIZES    /^T    BOSTON.     1924 

WIN     ALL     FIRST     PRIZES     AT     MADISON     SQUARE     GARDEN. 

m.ioJc   to-   ^le       PrioM    reaaonahlo.      Special:     A   good   trio   for   $20       __    .. 
PMPuUrii    Huttercups    wJl    ^n    my    best    eggs    15    for    $10    wlU.    no    replaoemants. 
Hem\  for  clrcula 


ll    C.  Sydney  Cook,  Jr.,    73  Valentbe  St.,    West  Newlon,  Matt. 


1923 

1924 
To   help 


' 


■ 


■' 


r 
I     i 


I 


!  ! 


248 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


WHAT  IS  WRONG 

WITH  THIS  PICTURE? 


Practically  Nothing 

This  is  our  Old  New  York 
Champion  that  I  believe  re- 
ceived more  favorable  com- 
ments than  any  other  White 
Rock  ever  bred,  and  who  was 
largely  instrumental  in  estab- 
lishing the  type  that  has  since 
been  adopted  as  our  American 
Standard. 

For  over  twenty  years  we 
have  been  exhibiting  our  birds 
at  America's  leading  shows, 
winning  over  70%  of  the  blue 
ribbons  competed  for.  We  will 
not  show  our  birds  as  frequent- 
ly in  the  future,  but  will  inter- 
est ourselves  more  in  the  prog- 
ress of  our  customers  who  have 
made  wonderful  winnings  this 
past  season.  All  of  these  we 
are  not  at  liberty  to  mention 
but  we  have  permission  to  say 
that  the  First  White  Rock  cock- 
erel at  the  Chicago  National 
and  the  First  Jersey  Black 
Giant  cockerel  at  Madison 
Square  Garden  were  birds  of 
Wilburtha  Strain. 

Here  is  another  letter  from 
Denmark: 

Dear  Mr.   Chapman:  ,      *  ,,    .«„ 

I  am  certainly  going  to  t«il  you 
about  my  chickens.  The  eggs  I  Rot 
from  you  last  spring  hatched  very 
god.  I  got  21  White  Rock  chickens 
from  the  30  eggs  and  I  have  kept 
them  so  that  I  have  11  pullets  and  8 
cockerels.       Very  truly  yours, 

(Signed)    Elinor  Brummerstedt. 

If  you  are  interested  in 
White  Plymouth  Rocks  or  Jer- 
sey Black  Giants  for  any  pur- 
pose, perhaps  I  have  the  very 
bird  or  the  setting  of  eggs  that 
can  help  you.  I  suggest  that 
you  write  to  me.  I  will  con- 
sider it  a  privilege  to  send  you 
our  catalogue  that  describes 
over  thirty  breeding  pens  of 
America's  finest  fowls. 

M.  L.  CHAPMAN 

General    Manager 

Wilburtha  Poultry  Farms 

Box   No.    28,  Trenton   Junction 

New    Jeraey 

OWNERS: 

Harvey  Flsk  and  M.  L.  Chapman 


If  ever  March  meant  progress,  it  seems  to 
mean  it  in  this  year  of  1924.  With  moment- 
ous national  questions  before  us,  with  prog- 
ress and  increased  business  in  every  line,  it 
is  up  to  each  of  us  to  make  a  general  effort 
to  increase  our  efficiency  and  to  banish  the 
usual  "Spring  fever."  March  surely  means 
progress,  development  and  service.  The 
poultry  business  was  never  so  abundant  in 
opportunities  as  right  now.  The  time  is  ripe 
and  at  hand  for  you  to  start,  to  increase  and 
to  get  your  share  of  the  business.  Act  now 
by  either  making  your  beginning  in  poultry 
production,  or  by  increasing  your  production 
and   your   efficiency    so    that    greater    results 

may  follow. 

'  •  •  • 

Every  truth  we  know  is  a  candle  given  us 
to  work  by.  Gain  all  the  knowledge  you  can 
and   then   use   it   for    the   highest   purpose. — 

John   Ruskin. 

•  •  • 

A  beginner  should  never  attempt  to  handle 
more  than  one  breed.  The  trouble,  however, 
with  most  amateurs  is  that  they  are  too  am- 
bitious, and,  if  they  have  the  necessary 
funds,  they  are  apt  to  invest  largely  and 
sometimes  foolishly.  This  has  been  the  fatal 
mistake  made  by  many  who,  of  course,  after- 
wards learn  the  cause  of  their  failures  by 
experience.     Moral — look  before  you  leap. 

•  •  • 

The  most  essential  part  of  the  education 
of  a  human  being  is  to  learn  to  do  things 
for  himself. — Prank   Crane. 

•  •  • 

We  can  well  blame  carelessness  both  on 
the  part  of  the  judges  and  the  breeders  for 
most  of  the  disappointments  that  so  often 
appear  in  the  show  rooms.  There  was  al- 
together too  much  evidence  of  this  at  the  late 
New  York  Show  when  a  year's  labor  was 
shot  and  some  great  records  ruined  by  care- 
lessness on  the  part  of  one  or  the  other  »nd 
also  on  the  part  of  both  combined.  Our  t.est 
advice  to  the  judge  is  to  follow  the  Ptanc5Td 
closely  and  to  the  exhibitors  to  pay  more 
attention  to  the  "little  things"   to  detail. 

•  •  • 

Success  in  poultry  raising  is  conditional, 
like  success  in  everything  else,  upon  m  due 
observance  of  the  laws  of  true  economy.  If 
these  are  riolaiwl,  whether  through  oarsi- 
mony  or  extravagance,  su^cef-s  is  placed  just 
out  of  reach,  and  the  hand  that  graspe  after 
it  meets  with  the  fate  of  a  Tantalus.  It 
dances  before  his  eyes,  a  pleasant  ▼lijon.  t>ut 
its   realization    becomes    an    imposslDluty. 

•  •  • 

The  modem  plan  rf  organisation  seems  to 
point  toward  breed  clubs  in  place  «'  ^•"•yy 
clubs  as  we  now  have  them.  We  believe  in 
this  plan  as  sixe  is  strength  and  with  tlie 
greater  numbers  much  that  is  Impossible  now 
ran  be  accomplished.  Each  breed  has  popu- 
lar varieties  and  others  not  so  popular  but 
!.till  iust  as  good  and  a  combination  of  the 
breeders  of  each  breed  is  sure  to  be  con- 
ducive of  greater  publicity  and  vrofTMB  ior 
each  variety.  At  Boston  a  new  Ply^o^*; 
Rock  Club  was  formed  and  »*.  New  York  a 
new  Leghorn  Club  that  has  for  its  fo^ndj}  «J 
the  idea  of  »  united  breeders'  association 
This  is  progress  in  truth. 

•  •  • 

One  way  of  finding  out  how  much  you 
reallv  have  is  to  forget  what  you  haven  t  and 
use  the  time  counting  up  the  many  things 
that  you  have. 

•  •  • 

Manv  people  think  of  success  as  they 
think  of  a  four-leaf  clover.  I'  ^t-^ey.  f « 
the  chosen  favorites  of  fortune,  they  think 
they  will  find  it.  But  success  is  not  luck. 
Success  is  playing  the  game;  playing  on  the 
team.  Organised  effort  will  produce  a  more 
far  reaching  brand  of  success  than  individual 
work.  It  is  a  curious  contradiction  of  nature 
that  the  greatest  help  towards  the  success 
of  one's  self  is  unselflshness.  and  he  who 
works   best   for  all   certainly  works   best  for 

himself. 

•  ♦  • 

.7u-.t  like  the  sun  has  to  shine  through  an 
awfully  gloomy  sky  sometimes,  that's  the 
way  a  person  sometimes  has  to  make  him- 
self anpear  cheery  when  he  feels — gray. 

•  •  • 

What  are  the  economic  laws  which  under- 
lie poultry  success  t  Briefly  stated,  they  are 
the    adaptation    of    means    to    ends,    and    of 


supply  and  demand.  The  first  includes  the 
necessity  of  proper  stock,  ijroper  food,  proper 
care,  proper  appliances.  The  second  me»nj 
that  there  must  be  raised  what  the  maritet 
calls  for,  in  the  right  quantity,  and  thit 
both  buying  and  selling  must  be  thoroughly  I 
understood,  so  as  to  buy  at  the  cheapent 
price  and  sell  at  the  dearest,  it  also  means 
that  where  there  is  a  greater  supply  than  a 
demand,  products  are  cheapened,  and  vice- 
versa. 

•  •  • 

A  successful  man  must  hold  his  hand  otit 
to  the  weaker  ones,  nut  his  head  to  work  'or 
the  higher  ones,  and  shove  his  whole  heart 
into  his  present  position. 

•  •  • 

There  is  no  interest  that  better  or  more 
uniformly  holds  its  own  than  the  poultry  m. 
terest,  and  there  is  none  on  the  farm  more 
slighted.  That,  neglected  as  it  is,  it  should 
pay,  is  more  proof  that  it  deserves  and 
should  receive  more  attention. 

•  •  • 

There  is  no  more  profitable  way  to  make 
thi»  a  grand  world  than  to  keep  discovering 
the  good  side  of  people. 

•  •  • 

It  is  claimed  that  the  average  matured 
bird  has  between  five  and  six  thousand  feath- 
ers. In  the  case  of  Barred  Rocks  the  aver- 
age feather  has  fifteen  bars  each  of  which 
is  to  be  straight  and  strong  in  contrast,  «o 
that  each  bird  has  upwards  of  85,000  bars 
for  consideration  when  selecting  for  awards 
and  for  breeding.  Wbii.^  handling  many  of 
the  winners  at  the  late  New  York  Show,  we 
were  greatly  surprised  to  note  the  Rencral 
even,  sound  barring  they  possessed.  In 
every  section  the  barring  was  marvelous,  far 
above  our  expectations  and  we  are  free  to 
acknowledge  that  E.  B.  Thompson's  forty-Sve 
years  of  breeding  this  variety  stands  for 
something  real,  something  beautiful,  as  well 
as  for  progress  and  the  hoped  for  extreme 
quality  desired. 

A  great  many  persons  seem  to  think  that, 
as  a  matter  of  course,  if  anything  is  the 
matter  with  their  fowls  they  must  bejrin 
dottorine  them.  So  far  as  this  desire 
sprincs  from  a  humane  dispositioa  it  is  *ell 
worth  commendation.  But  it  may  be  well 
to  inquire  whether  success  is  often  attained 
in  efforts  for  the  alleviation  of  the  suffering 
of  a  sick  fowl.  No  doubt  if  the  proper  dnifs 
were  applied,  the  sick  bird  might  he  cured, 
or  at  any  rate  be  made  more  comfortable. 
But  how  many  persons  are  there  who  are  ac- 
complished fowl  doctors!  If  novices  in  the 
healing  art.  as  from  the  very  necessity  of 
the  case  most  poultrymen  are,  the  question 
is  well  worth  asking,  what  good  will  they 
probably  do  to  the  fowls  after  all  their 
efforts  t 

KEEP  ACCOUNTS 

Keeping  strict  accounts   not  only 
serves  to  show  the  debits  and  credits 
clearly,  but  goes  far  toward  insuring 
success,  for  it  shows  just  where  the 
failures  have  occurred,  and  suggests 
a  remedy  for  them  to  the  practical, 
sensible  person  who  wishes  to  correct 
errors,  and  thus  turn  them  eventually 
to  a  profitable  account.     It  is  thus 
that   records   of  failures  and  losses 
serve  almost  as  good  a  purpose  as  ac- 
counts     of      successful      operations. 
When  we  read  of  eminent  successes, 
we  are  apt  to  jump  to  conclusions, 
but  when  we  hear  of  the  opposite,  we 
are  morally  sure  to  give  the  matter 
full  benefit  of  mature  consideration 
before    embarking   in    an    enterprise 
from    which    others    have    failed  to 
make  a  profit,  and  thus  success  is  al- 
most certain  to  follow.     In  the  mat- 
ter    of    poultry    breeding    very   lew 
breeders  keep  an  account  with  their 
fowls.      There    are    very,   very   few 
flocks  of  fowls  which  will  not,  if  prop- 
erty fed,  more  than  pay  for  them- 
selves,   and    the    very    best    way  ta 
prove  this  is  to  keep  an  honest  ac- 
count with  them,  giving  them  credii 
for  all  they  do,  both  for  market  ana 
home  consumption. 


N*hy 


Chicks  raised  under 

Wishbones 

develop  best ! 


4  sizes 

Plenty  of  heat  in  any  weather, 
plenty  of  fresh  air,  plenty  of 
room  to  move  around. 

That's  what  chicks  want — and  that'a 
what  chicks   get   under    Wiahbonea. 

No  wonder  they  develop  into  fine, 
heavy,  healthy  chickens! 
Chicks  live  under  Wishbones.  Every 
chick  that  could  live  under  any  possible 
circumstances  develops  into  a  fine, 
paying  bird  under  a  Wishbone.  ' 
The  Wishbone  is  the  best  way  to  raise 
chicks.  It's  the  safest,  surest  brooder 
money  can  buy.  It's  powerful  enough 
for  any  weather.  It's  100«?fc  safe  and 
trouble-proof.  It's  the  most  economi- 
cal brooder  to  operate.  What  more 
could  any  poultryman  ask  for  ? 

ItRequiresNoPrimingorPre-heating 

You  touch  a  match  to  the  burner  and  a 
hot  blue  flame  shoots  right  up.  And  it's 
a  powerful  and  economical  flame.  It  gets 
more  heat  out  of  the  fuel  than  any  other 
brooder  ever  built.    We  guarantee  this. 

It  Is  Valreless! 
Nothing  to  get  out  of  order— no  valves, 
no  thermostats,  no  strainers  I  The  oil 
flows  down  the  big  M  inch  feed  pipe  as 
regularly  and  continuously  as  if  you 
poured  it  through  a  funnel.  That  means 
a  steady,  big  flame— and  absolutely  no 
chance  of  the  flame  going  out. 

It  Is  a  Cinch  to  Operate 

Nothing  ever  goes  wrong  with  the^Vishbone. 
It  takes  lets  of  your  time  than  any  brooder 
yon  ever  saw.  With  lis  simple  construction, 
there's  no  work  to  do  You  simply  set  it  and 
forget  it— except  for  occasionally  refilling  the 
generoua  oil  tank. 


befooled!!] 


The  Most  Powerful  Brooder  Made 

The  Wishbone  Brooder  can  produce  aeveral 
times  more  heat  than  you'll  ever  need.  Here's 
an  actual  experience  that  shows  how  Wish- 
bones operate  under  winter's  bitterest  con- 
ditions. In  Ontario.  Canada,  a  poultrymankept 
his  chicks  under  >Vi9hbone8  in  a  mualin-front 
brooder  houae.  One  night  the  temperature 
dropped  to  12°  below  terol  The  cold  was  ter- 
rific. Next  morning  he  expected  to  find  all 
his  chicks  dead.  Imagine  his  Joy  to  find  every 
one  alive,  chirping,  moving  happily  about 
under  the  Wishbone. 

Chicks  Thrive  Best  Under  JVishhones 

Chicks  simply  leap  into  well  being  under 
Wishbones.  There's  alwaya  plenty  offrmah  air 
just  at  the  r^ht  height  for  the  chicks.  There  s 
always  an  abundance  of  heat.  And  there  s 
lota  of  room  for  the  chicks  to  exercise  and 
grow  strong. 

Most  Economical!  Safest!  Simplest! 
Requires  No  Speaal  House! 

The  Wishbone  is  unquestionably  the  best 
brooder  you  can  buy  on  every  count.  Put  your 
chicks  under  one  for  a  week-and  you  Upraise 
it  more  loudly  than  we  do. 

Don't  put  it  off.  Order  ^'O™  *'i*»  "fpOVcM- 
money  backguaranteeprotectsyou    PRICES. 

-Pour  aiies-  50-100  chicks  $10;  350  chicks  $16; 
50?ci;ick."$l9: tooo  chicks  $22.  A  little  higher 
in  far  west.  Send  your  order  today. 
In  any  case-whether  you  buy  or  not-if  you 
r«U«  chicks  at  all  you'll  want  our  wonderful 
Eiok  that  tens  hovJto  develop  100'  «  chickens. 
Send  the  coupon  now. 

AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  00. 
419  NeUson  St.,  New  Brunswick,  V.  J. 

Ontario  DUtrtbutori:  Brantford  Poultnr.  Ltd.. 
"  Brantford.   Ont..   Canada 


Ask  these  questions  before 
YOU  buy  a  brooder! 

1.  la  it  beat  for  the  chicks? 

The  Wishbone  develops  the  health- 
iest, strongest,  bes^  chickens  because 
there's  always  plenty  of  fresh  air, 
plenty  of  heat,  plenty  of  room. 

2.  la  it  easiest  to  operate? 

The  Wishbone  is  a  cinch  to  operate. 
You  set  it,  and  forget  it,  except  for 
occasionally  refilling  the  big  oil  Unk. 

3.  la  it  Talveless? 

The  Wishbone  has  no  valves,  no 
strainers,  no  thermostats— no^A/n^ 
to  get  out  of  order. 

4.  Doea  it  give  a  blue  flame 

without  priming  ? 

No  priming,  no  pre-heating.  Touch 
a  match  to  the  burner  and  a  hot  blue 
flame  shoots  right  up. 

5.  Doea  it  give  plenty  of  heat? 
Winter's  iciest  blasts  never  bother 
Wishbones.  The  chicks  are  slwsys 
comfortable. 

6.  la  it  safe? 

There's  nothing  to  go  wrong  in  a 
Wishbone.  The  oil  flow  is  always 
steady  and  continuous.  The  flame 
can't  go  out  unless  you  turn  it  out. 

Thm  Wiahbonm  ia  the  only  brooder 

that  anawara  "YES"  to  all 

theae  qaeationa. 


Wishbone  Brooder 

Valveless  -  Blue  Flame 


I — 


AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  CO. 
410    NeiUon  St..  New  Brunswick.  N.  J. 

I'm  willing  to  be  convinced  that  I  can  raise 
better  chicks  with  less  trouble  and  expense. 
Send  along  the  free  book. 


Name. 


Address 


PRINT   NAMK 


k 


In  Writing   Advertisers   Kindly   Mention   Everybody.  Poultry   Magazine 


249 


250 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


;     ' 


FYBODY^ 


VY  HBmrY  Pt  aCMWMB 


The   world  owes  us  a  living — 
This  truth  we   hold  to  be, 

But   nevertheless   it   always  comes 
To  us   marked  C   O.   D. 

•  *  • 

March  1  on  to  poultry  progress. 

•  *  • 

Everybody  now  make  a  strong,  long  pull 
for  more  poultry. 

•  *  • 

We  have  the  feeling  that  Everybodys' 
show  reports  gave  the  information  desired  by 
the  poultry  public. 

Everybodys  is  now  in  its  new  home  with 
increased  capacity  and  a  desire  for  ten  thou- 
sand more  subscribers.  Tell  your  friends 
cf  Everybodys. 

•  *  • 

Progress  isn't  a  journey,   it  is  only  a  step 

at  a  time. 

•  *  • 

March  always  struck  us  as  a  great  month — 
kind  of  sandwiched  in  between  Old  Man  Win- 
ter and  the  "Spring  Fever." 

•  *  • 

Don't  think  yourself  too  wise;  every  one 
you  meet  knows   something  you  have  not  yet 

learned. 

•  *  • 

•  A  change  very  often  works  wonders  and 
from  reports  many  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation members  have  an  idea  that  it  would 
be  good  for  the   association. 

•  *  • 

If  you  failed  to  make  your  record  the 
past  season,  don't  give  up,  there  is  still  hope 
for  you.     Another  show  season  is  just  ahead. 

•  •  • 

Well  timed     silence    hath     more     eloquence 

than  speech. 

•  *  • 

March    on    to    better    poultry    results    than 

heretofore. 

•  *  • 

Give  us  Standard-bred  poultry  and  we  will 
answer   for  the  results. 


What  did  we  tell  youf  Election  time  is 
here  and  the  American  Poultry  Association 
is  very  much  alive.  At  lewst  the  office- 
seekers  are. 

•  *  • 

Advertising  is  your  insurance — it  is  the 
noarest   thing  to  a   guarantee  of  business  yet 

discovered. 

•  *  • 

The  greater  poultry  interest  noted  at  the 
shows  is  the  assurance  that  the  "Hen 
Fever"     still     is     the     general     complaint    of 

nature's  lovers. 

•  *  • 

P.  Lincoln  Orr  will  soon  board  ship  for 
Argentine  to  spread  the  worth  of  American 
poultry  there  and  over  the  South  American 
continent.       "Link"     hfts    the    ambition,     the 

desire  and  the  ability   to  make  good. 

•  •  • 

Walk    fast — Eat    slow. 
Talk   easy — Let's   go. 
Sleep  nights — Work  days. 

Look  wise — It  ])ays. 

•  •  • 

Those  members  who  have  the  progress  of 
poultry    interests    at    heart    will    think    twice 

before   they   vote  this  year. 

•  •  • 

Some  of  those  poultry  experts  (?)  have 
evidently  set  out  to  raise  h---  with  our  Stand- 
ard breeders  and  the  buyer.  What  they 
don't  know  about  quality  and  real  worth  will 
soon    be    evident    to    all.      (Jive    them    plenty 

of  roj)e. 

•  •  • 

The  poultry  business  grows  bigger  every 
year  and  the  poultry  imblic  shows  its  appre- 
ciation of  a  good  poultry  magazine.  The 
evidence  is  the  enlarged  size  and  the  greater 

circulation    of    Everybodys. 

•  •  • 

Those  who  read  Everybodys  regularly  are 
bound   to  i»rofit   by   its    lessons,   advice,    etc. — 

if  followed. 

•  •  • 

The  first  time  Eve  gave  him  a  call-down, 
Adam  probably  referred  to  it  as  a  rib  roast. 

•  •  • 

The  nice  thing  about  being  cultured  is 
that  you  can  act  common  without  being  con- 
sidered a  low-brow. 

•  •  w 

Some  Red  men  may  be  good  dancers  but 
that  fact  was  not  noticeable  at  the  Boston 
banquet. 


Kriner's  wrecking  crew  was  on  the  job  &» 
Boston.  We  had  a  look  into  their  head. 
quarters  and  now  understand  the  cause  of 
their  efficiency. 

The  Owen  Farms'  usual  exhibit  was  miji. 
ing  this  year  at  Boston.  Business  before 
showing    is    Mr.    Delano's    rule   and   it  is  []^^ 

l)roper  one. 

•  •  • 

When  you  find  a  man  who  has  no  preju. 
dice,  you  have  found  one  who  has  no  con- 
victions. 

•  •  • 

The  Chicago  National  made  its  "rep"  two 
years  a>,'o  and  every  ywar  we  expect  and 
do  see  a  great  exhibit  there.  Their  attend- 
ance   is  wonderful  and    interest   great.     More 

success  to  you. 

•  •  • 

If  you  have  cause  to  consult  a  poultry  ex- 
pert, be  assured  that  he  be  a  breeder  of  ex- 
perience. 

•  •  • 

We  have  seen  the  exhibits  of  the  330  e^ 
strain  (so-called)  layers  and  others  of  simi- 
lar breeding  and  we  still  believe  in  Standard- 
bred  quality. 

•  •  ♦ 

There  are  many  ways  to  get  increased  cir- 
culation  but  the  only  readers  we  care  for 
are  those  who  have  (or  should  have)  poultry 
interests.  That  is  our  aim.  That  is  the 
reason    that     Everybodys     gives     best    results 

to   its  advertisers. 

•  •  • 

If  top-notch  effort  yields  you  no  happiness, 
there's  something  wrong  either  with  you  or 
your  efforts.  Sit  down  and  do  some  analyz- 
ing. 

•  •  • 

.lust  why  the  buyer  who  invests  his  money 
should  follow  the  advice  of  the  so-called  ex- 
j»erts,  in  place  of  that  of  our  successful 
breeders    is    one    of    the    questions   put    to  us 

that   we   can't  answer. 

•  •  • 

Full  faith  and  dei»endence  between  the 
seller  and  the  buyer  of  poultry  is  highly  ad- 
visable, and  no  third  party  with  an  axe  to 
grind  is  at  all  necessary  to  insure  fair  deal- 
ing with  full  value  given. 

Even  sensible  men  like  to  nibble  at  flat 
terv  once  in  a  while. 


March, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


251 


Wyckoff's  S.  C  White  Leghorns 

Americans  Business  Hen 

Their  43rd  Year  of  Direct  Breeding  and  Improvement 

Acknowledged  by  the  world's  most  noted  and  competent  poultry  authorities  as  being  the 
foundation  blood  of  the  greatest  laying  flocks  in  Christendom,  and  at  the  same  time  being 
bred  closer  to  the  Standard  of  Perfection  than  any  other  laying  strain  of  Leghorns.  Almost 
without  exception,  the  most  successful  Leghorn  farms  in  the  country,  and  those  makmg  the 
h'ghest  records  at  the  greatest  laying  competitions  in  the  world  have  ^een  proven  to  be  of 
WYCKOFF  LEGHORN  foundation — conclusive  proof  that  they  are  THE  GOLD  STANDAKU 
OF  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  VALUE. 

Eggs  For  Hatching 


from  the  most  carefully  selected  matings.  Our 
breeding  matings  for  1924  are  made  up  of  the  most 
exceptional  lot  of  carefully  selected  stock  in  the 
country,  barring  none.*  All  eggs  furnished  will  be 
from  our  own  pens  and  produced  here  on  our  own 
farm  from  a  grand  lot  of  specially  selected  birds 
representing  our  highest  quality  in  every  particular. 
For  size,  strength,  vigor,  and  laying  qualities,  to- 
gether  with  the  true  Leghorn  type,  they  are  un- 
equalled. 


POSITIVELY  NO  SECOND  GRADE  OR  IM- 
MATURE BIRDS  MATED.  Place  your  order  for 
some  of  the  eggs  from  this  famous  stock  and  get 
in  line  with  the  most  profitable  era  ever  known  in 
the  poultry  business.  Send  for  free  descriptive 
catalogue  with  numerous  photographic  illui;trations 
showing  type  of  the  birds  and  sections  of  this  most 
completely  equipped  model  plant. 


C.  H.  WYCKOFF  &  SON,  AURORA,  CAYUGA  COUNTY,  N,  Y. 


«r„m»n  wft«  created   to  do  pretty  much   as 
.^nHses     bv    i.lcnsinK    to    do    pretty    much 
she  P"^, 
,g  she  does.         ^  *  • 

^.^„     Hewes    has    nt     Iftst     found     n    good 
,    R.ck  iudiM-   in  Ciooruo  Kob.'rtson    who 
»"■'■'     thtSt»"««'««-'l     d.'mu.uls     and     follows 
thetn.  «  *  • 

u'P  have  romo  to  beliove  that  those  bU^k\o^ 
..^.•iimtor"    hands   out   so   freoly   are   only 
fended     f'-r    I'i^     .•on.i.ctitors    and     uot     for 
fustoiners.  ,  «  • 


no  A  Kood  turn  for  the  other  fellow  when-  "^^^ 

"r    vou    '•»"•       ^'"••*     ^'y     aJ^'«'°«    '""^    ^"  =-=^ 

libscribe    for  Ev;..rybodvs.     ^  - 

nnn't  urMio  over  trifles.  What's  the  odds 
whether   Ho'v^r   «lied   on    Friday   or  Saturday? 

tt'P  want  otir  subscribers  to  get  bijf  value 
fnr  their  money.  Look  over  this  issue  of 
Everybodys  and  tell  us  whether  or  not  they 
are  getting  it.      ^  ^  ^ 

Boston's  lt«2r>  show  will  bo  the  seventy- 
fifth  annivernnry  show.  Let  us  all  try  to 
make   this    a    record    breaker    in   quality    and 

site.  ,  ♦  • 

Better  one  safe  way  than  a  hundred  on 
which  you  cannoj   rely^  ^ 

If  you   missed    the    last   Boston    Show   you 
curely  missed  seeing  wonder  classes  of  White 
Wyandottes.  Rhode  Island  Reds,  Single  Comb 
Brown  Leghorns   and   Jersey  Black   Giants. 
•  *  • 

Everybodvs  for  January  was  the  first  issue 
from  our  new  home.  We  hope  you  are  one 
of  the  thousands  who  complimented  it  and 
who  will  take  an  active  interest  in  its  future 
progress,  ♦  *  •        • 

The  19*2:1-24  show  season  was  closed  in 
maeniflcent  shape  with  the  great  New  York 
Show  Now  for  the  next  "The  greatest 
ever."  ,  ^ 

Times  don't  change  much.  Even  in  the  old 
days,  reaching  for  the  hip  indicated  that 
somebody  was  going  to  suffer. 

•  *  • 
If  anv    one    has    the   idea   that    all    breeds 

and  varieties  have  not  shown,  good  and  sub- 
stantial progress  made  the  past  season,  they 
had  best  have  their  eyes  examined  at  once 
before  they  pay  out  a  ten  spot  for  a  one. 

•  *  * 

Some  judges  take  themselves  far  too  seri- 
ously—may  we  say  too  important!  They 
AK  engaged  to  impartially  apply  the  ^^tana- 
ard  and  are  apt  to  incorporate  their  own 
foreign   ideas   far    too   often   for   the   good    ol 

the  industry. 

•  ♦  • 

Oh,    yes.    the    "Ringlets"  came    back    and 

won  everv  New  York  prize.  You  who  missed 

the  New  York  Show  missed  something  worth 
seeing.                   ^ 

Attempt  the  end.  and  never  stand  in  doubt; 
Nothing  BO  hard,  but  search  will  find  it  out. 

•  *  • 
The  Reds  of  Harold  Tompkins   have   made 

HO  many  records  at  New  York  and  Boston 
the  past  few  years  that  we  have  lost  record 
of  his  totals.  To  win  year  after  year  at  such 
shows  is  some  accomplishment. 

•  •  • 
Well,    "Ted,"    vour    efforts    have    brought 

several  delightful  'letters  and  one  honest  to- 
goodness  proposal  due  for  further  considera- 
tion. 


Tex  Rickard  bought  the  winning  young 
pens  of  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  and 
Black  Minorcas  for  his  mother  and  sisti-r. 
He  paid  the  price  and  received  great  value. 
Glad  to  welcome  you  and  your  folks  into 
the  Standard-bred   industry,  Tex. 

•  *  • 

While  it  is  always  just  fine  to  win—one 
always  hopes  to  win  with  their  best  birds. 
Therein  lies   the   greatest   credit. 

•  ♦'     *  • 

Nature  has  given  us  one  tongue  and  two 
ears  that   we  inav   hear  more   than   we   speak. 

•  *  • 

Those  breeders  who  aim  to  incorporate 
their  own  ideas  of  quality  in  place  of  the 
Standard,  the  judges  and  public  opinion  are 
on  the  wrong  roud ;  they  should  make  a 
sharp  right  hand   turn. 

•  *  • 

Gladness  comes  only  to  those  who  are  in  a 
receptive  mo(d.  The  troubles  of  a  grouch 
Multiply  faster  than   a  twin  six. 


Hodgson  Baby  Chick  Houses  Every 
For  Brooding  250  Chic((S  or  Less 


Handsome,  economical  and  efficient 
beyond  anvthins^  eise  on  the  marltet. 


A  Colony  Brooder  and  Brooder- 
House  combined.  With  the 
HODGSON  Baby  Chick  House 
you  have  NO  coal  stoves,  NO 
brooder-houses,  NO  cold  comers, 
NO  crowding,  NO  chilling,  NO 
dead  air  for  the  chicks  to  breathe. 
Chicks  raised  the  HODGSON  way 
are  healthier,  mature  quicker,  and 
show  more  profit  than  those 
brooded  by  coal  stove  or  box 
brooder. 

Steady  Heat 

No  Fumes 

Littie  Oil 

Fresh  Air  Always 

Booklet  free;  but  if  you  need  one, 
two,  three  or  four  CHICK  HOUSES 
right  away,  we  can  make  imme- 
diate shipment. 

Sixty  Rocks,  Reds,  or  Dottes  eight  weeks 
old  will  not  crowd  a  BABY  CHICK 
House.  Price  (construction  the  best 
that  can  be  produced) : 

$30.00  each 

E.  F.  HODGSON  CO. 


/\y\/\^\M'\ 


\/yt^l\l\l\l\t\ 


r\/\'\»^'*'^'*'* 


t  \  I  \  t  y  I  \  >  " 


"It  is  a  pleasure  to  recommend  the  Hodgson 
Baby  Chick  House  as  a  complete  brooding 
outfit  for  the  most  exacting.  It  is  under  the 
control  of  the  caretaker  at  all  times.  'We  have 
fivc,andalways8ay"'Wigwarm"  when  asked 
about  brooding  for  the  backlotter  and  the 
specialty  breeder.  The  ventilation  is  splen- 
did, chicks  having  warm,  FRESH  air  all  the 
time.    Every  part  can  be  opened  to  the  direct 

rays  of  the  sun."  _      ,  ,     ^     ^ 

Herbert  A.  Daniels,  Grafton,  Mass. 

"The  best  brooding  equipment  that  money 
canbuy  isnonetoogood  for  the  chicks  hatch- 
ed from  my  high  record  "White  Rocks.  My 
pullets  which  are  entered  in  theLaying  Con- 
tests are  raised  in  "Wigwarm  Baby  Chick 
Houses,  50  or  60  to  the  flock.  The  system  of 
forced  fresh  air  ventilation  is  really  wonder- 
ful, and  means  the  utmost  vitality  for  every 
chick.  Hodgson  Chick  Houses  for  Valecroft 
"White  Rocks." 

Harold  F.  Barber,  Dover.  Mass. 

"Thlsbrooderwasput  out  In  the  open  weather 
on  Feb.  19th.  The  weather  was  very  cold,  but 
lost  no  chick  from  overheating  or  being 
chilled.  They  are  surely  dependable.  Really 
they  are  more  dependable  than  any  coal 
burning  stove,  and  are  very  little  trouble." 

Mrs.  T.  E.  Bunting,  Crosswicks,  N.J. 

"Brooded  500  baby  chicks  for  us  last  year  with- 
out losing  any.  .  .  .  Being  right  on  the  lake 
here  the  sudden  and  severe  changes  In  the 
temperature  are  very  hard  on  baby  chicks  or 
other  poultry." 

A.  F.  Zimmerman,  Kenosha,  >Vis. 

"I  had  a  bunch  of  chicks  when  it  came,  and 
they  were  going  at  the  rate  ot  two  and  four  a 
day.  "We  got  it  about  3  o'clock  in  t&e  after- 
noon and  started  it  up  and  had  the  heat  up 
and  running  right  before  8  o'clock  that  night; 
put  the  chickens  in  and  only  lost  two  more 
out  of  about  40.  They  sure  do  grow  and  keep 
happy  in  a  Hodgson.  It  is  a  real  Brooder." 
Frank  Harrow,  Callaway,  Neb. 

"One  hundred  chicks  put  into  it,  against  your 
advice;  ninety-six  taken  out.  The  four  lost, 
no  fault  of  the  Brooder.  The  Brooder^  and 
Chick  House  Combined  is  the  best  ever." 

Leon  G.  Ayer,  W.  Somerville,Mass. 


71  Federal  Street.  Boston.  Mass. 

6  East  39th  St.,  New  York  City 


•\'\f\f\f\'\'\'\' 


v/ 


ith  valuable  hintson  brooding, tothename  a 


nd  address  plainly  printed  on  the  margin  below. 


E    F    HODGSON  CO.,  71  Federal  Street,  Boston,  Mass. 

*  Please  send  illustrated  booklet  telling  all  about  HODGSON  BABY  CHICK  HOUSES 


;  X\ 


252 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ii] 


i  . 


If  \ 

f 


I 


S' 


OAK  DALE 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

100  %  Pure  D.  W.  Yoiiii|[  Blood 

I   Supreme  «t  Madison  Square 
Garden  for  a  Quarter 
Century 

EGG  RECORDS  TO  288 

HATCHING  EGGS 

From  the  rarest,  moit  auperb  matinft 
in  America. 

BABY  CHICKS 

This    season    Oak    Dale    Farms    is 
equipped  to  supply  Baby  Chicks  in  any 

auantity  desired  from  heavy  laying 
ocks  and  choice  exhibition  matings. 
Don't  overlo«k  the  fact  that  Oak  Dale 
has 

THE  WORLD'S  GREATEST 
LEGHORN  BLOOD 

and  it's  bred-in-the-bone,  it's  bred-in* 
the  flesh  and  it's  bred-in-the-feather 
influence  is  shaping  successful  careers 
for  all  who  have  sought  its  use. 

REMEMBER 

Oak  Dale  is  the  home  of  the 
original  D.  W.  Young  and  famous 
Owen  Farms  (pure  Young  strain) 
flocks.  Sooner  or  later  you  will  oome 
to  the  foundation  flock  for  poultry  re- 
sults. "Breed  up"  this  year,  put 
your  faith  in  the  strain  of  all  strains 
— the   handiwork  of   Master  Breeders. 

Send  for  Our  N«w  1924  Catalof 

Oak  Dale  Farm 

Box  E  LeROY,  MINN. 


Royal  Puritan 

BARRED 


PLTMoirra 


ROCKS 

Both  Light  and  Dark  Linos 

Bred  for  Eggs 


Trapnest  record  for  our  Puri- 
tans are  the  Equal  of  any  strain 
on  earth  and  range  from  208  to 
316  Egg; 

Win  at 
CHICAGO  NATIONAL,  1924 
First  Prise  Hen  and  Ohampioa  Fe- 
male Special  for  Shape  and  Ooknr, 
First  Prise  Oockerel-bred  Hen,  First 
Prise  Cbekerel-bred  Pen — A  total  of 
seTea  awards  including  Three  First 
Prises  in  this  great  class  of  288  birds. 
Also  winners  of  firsts  at  Omaha  Olub 
Show  and  of  8  firsts  and  other  prises 
at  Minneapolis  this  season. 

HATCHING  EGGS  and 
BABY  CHICKS 

We  are  booking  orders  for  Eggs  and 
Chicks  from  some  of  the  grandest 
matings  it  is  possible  to  put  together. 
We  have  the  quality  and  aellTer  exact* 
ly  what  we  promise.  Send  for  oa> 
catalogue  today. 


J.  A.  SCHNEIDER,  Mgr. 

Box  E  LeKOT, 

Formerly  Adams,   Mian. 


MARCH  IN  THE  POULTRY  YARD 

As  the  chicks  grow  you  should  increase 
the  amount  of  grain  fed  and  reduce  the  tem- 
perature of  the  house  in  proportion  to  the 
conditions.  Feed  and  harden  them  for  vital- 
ity. 

•  •  ♦ 

We  do  not  like  wet  or  even  moist  mashes 
for  chicks.  They  sour  too  quickly  and  also 
prevent  the  adequate  action  of  the  digestive 
juices  on  the  other  feeds. 

•  •  • 

Little  chicks,  probably  more  than  the  ma- 
ture birds,  require  a  plentiful  supply  of 
grit,  charcoal  and  oyster  shells  in  the  correct 
chick  sizes.  Never  let  the  little  fellows  want 
for  fresh,   dean  water. 

•  •  • 

Hatching  time  is  also  lice  killing  time. 
Keep    an    everlasting    lookout    for    head    and 

body  lice. 

•  •  • 

Look  over  your  chick  coops.  No  doubt 
you  cleaned  and  repaired  them  before  put- 
ting them  away.  At  this  time  it  is  well  to 
again  clean  and  disinfect  them.  Be  fully 
assured  that  no  vermin  or  germs  are  left. 

•  •  * 

Nothing  tends  to  better  results  in  poultry 
keepini;  than  the  reproductions  of  a  thrifty 
and  healthy  progeny. 

•  •  • 

The  higher  understanding  nowadays  is — 
hardiness,  earl/  maturity,  delicacy  of  flesh, 
laying    qualities    and    Standard    quality    and 

breeding. 

•  •  * 

As  hens  take  on  an  abundance  of  fat  they 
usually  fall  off  in  laying.  Be  careful  in 
feeding  such  birds.  TSry  feeding  more  oats 
and  make  them  scratch  for  all  food. 

•  •  • 

Health,  comfort  and  results  in  poultry 
keeping  are  only  obtained  by  thorough 
cleanliness.  Look  out  for  cases  of  sickness 
and  immediately  separate  the  sick  birds  and 

disinfect  all  buildings. 

•  •         • 

Root  vegetables  boiled  and  mixed  with 
meal  will,  to  some  extent,  answer  in  place 
of  green  food.     Sprouted  oats,  cut  clover  and 

alfalfa  are  the  best. 

•  •  • 

Fowls  can  live  and  thrive  without  any 
meat  feed  of  any  kind.  Still  beef  scraps  and 
limited  quantities  of  green  cut  bone  pay 
better    than    any    feed    atuff    that    can    b« 

bought. 

•  •         • 

Oeese  are  easv  to  raise,  cheap  to  feed  and 
are  long-lived  if  they  are  kept  for  breeding. 
They  are  perfectly  hardy  and  will  live  out  of 
doors  in  seemingly  perfect  comfort  during 
the  coldest  weather,  yet  the  poultry  farms 
of  our  country  raise  but  comparatively  few 
of  them.     More  geese  should  be  kept. 

•  •  • 

No  man  can  learn  the  whole  of  the  poultry 
business  by  simply  reading  the  magasines 
and  poultry  books,  but  in  them  he  oan  find 
the  knowledge  and  a  foundation  on  which  to 

begin  which  will  not  fail  him. 

•  •  * 

It  (•  flaimed  that  chicks  that  are  forced 
when  very  young  do  not  make  M  rapid  a 
growth  as  they  approach  maturity  as  do 
those  that  have  been  fed  regularly  on  a  mod- 
em and  substantial  ration. 
e         e         e 

Try  to  breed  good  fowla  and  follow  up 
your  improvement.     Do  not  rely  oa  eulls  for 

they  are  only  a  "eateh  penny.** 

•  •  • 

The  chickens  hatched  in  March  or  April 
(of  the  large  breeds),  eonmenee  Uying  in 
the  fall  and  keep  it  up  until  Mareh.  Then, 
if  sitters  are  wanted,  ther  are  ready  for 
business;  if  they  are  not  allowed  to  sit  they 
are  in  their  best  condition  to  produce  a  vigor- 
ous progeny. 

•  •         • 

Those  who  should  know,  claim  that  neat 
in  some  form  is  necessary  when  fertile  eggs 

are  wanted. 

•  •  • 

The  best  line  of  advice  that  we  can  write 
at    this    time    is,    "Raise    more   poultry    this 

year  of  1924.*' 

•  •  • 

The  particular  matter  in  using  incubators 
is  to  follow  directions  and  use  good  common 
sense.      There   is    nothing   complicated    about 

the  modern  incubator. 

•  •  * 

Sprouted  oats,  wheat  or  barley  are  among 
the    beet   and    most    popular   of    green    feeds 

now  and  at  any  time. 

•  •  * 

Keeping  poultry  is  not  hard  work,  it  is 
work  that  must  be  done  regularly  and  thor- 
oughly  if  one  would   succeed. 


It  is  one  of  the  hardest  tasks  of  life  for 
a  perfectly  well  chick  to  break  the  hard  shell 
which  encases  it,  being  confined  as  it  is  tnd 
without  much  room  or  purchase  with  which 
to  brace  istelf,  and  it  is  generally  imposslhu 
for   a   weakly,    unnatural   chick   to  break  th« 

shell  at  all. 

•  •  • 

Turkeys  are  among  the  most  economical  of 
farm  animals.  The  adult  turkey  is  a  gmall 
eater,  and,  more  than  once  when  the  bun 
were  about  to  destroy  our  squashes  or  beam 
our  flock  of  turkeys  saved  our  crops  and 
thrived  wonderfully  on  the  animated  diet  ihe 
season  afforded.  Later  on  in  the  leagon 
our  turkeys  were  herded  in  the  corn  field 
where  grasshoppers  and  corn  worms  de' 
lighted  their  epicurean  tastes. — E.  0.  P. 

•  •  • 

Make  the  nests  of  sitters  in  a  secluded 
spot,  far  from  the  busy  haunts  of  laying 
hens,  make  it  warm  and  give  the  hen  nino 
er  ten  eggs,  after  she  is  well  settled  to  busi- 
ness. Try  her  on  nest  eggs  first,  for  a  sit- 
ting hen  is  a  changeable  "critter,"  and  she 
may  conclude  that  her  desire  for  a  fsmilj 
was  premature  after  all.  If  she  does,  your 
expectations  will  surely  prove  premature,  and 
your  hopes,  like  the  unprudently  provided 
eggs,  will  be  addled. 

Eggs  should  be  gathered  promptly  in  cold 
weather  and  be  stored  where  the  temperature 
is  even  and  cool.  A  good  dry  cellar  makes 
an  admirable  place  to  store  eggs  for  hatch- 
ing, for  it  is  never  very  cold  nor  very  hot, 
and  is  more  even  in  temperature  than  build- 
ings above  ground. 

•  •  • 

When  a  hen  manifests  a  disposition  to  sit 
by  remaining  on  the  nest  over  night,  by 
clucking,  or  rufSing  her  feathers  when 
touched  or  approached  it  is  time  that  some 
action  be  taken  to  find  out  if  she  means 
business.  Select  a  comfortable  place  in  your 
hatching  room,  if  you  have  one,  make  a  clean 
nest,  mould  and  fashion  it  like  the  laying; 
one,  remove  the  hen  at  night  and  place  her 
gently  on  the  new  nest,  with  a  few  porcelain 
eggs  under  her,  and  put  a  cloth  or  board  in 
front  to  keep  her  quiet.  If  she  shows  a 
determination  to  attend  to  business  in  thp 
next  twenty-four  or  thirty  hours  contentedly. 
eggs   may   be   entrusted   to  her   keeping. 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


253 


I 


ADVERTISING  BENEFITS  ALL 

We  believe  that  all  kinds  of  adver- 
tising: helps  all  kinds  of  advertisers. 
If  we  can  increase  the  total  amount 
of  advertising  done  by  the  poultry- 
men  of  this  country  we  can  help 
build  up  the  industry  and  make  it 
more  profitable  for  every  one  who 
advertises  and  we  are  willing  to  take 
chances  on  getting  our  share  of  it. 

Every  advertiser  should  lay  his 
plans  ahead  so  as  to  have  his  cam- 
paign all  mapped  out  when  the  time 
comes  for  him  to  begin  advertising. 
During  the  summer  plans  should  be 
laid  for  the  fall  advertising.  Circu- 
lars, catalogues  and  booklets  should 
be  written  and  all  the  work  pro- 
vided for.  Right  now— start  with 
April  the  big  month  for  orders. 


THE  ADVERTISEMENTS 

ARE  READ 
Advertisements  are  the  life  of  i 
publication  in  more  senses  than  one. 
They  are  the  boiled  down  extract 
of  business.  Ask  any  old  stager  in 
the  poultry  business  what  part  of  its 
columns  attracts  his  closest  atten- 
tion, and,  take  our  word  for  it,  he 
points  out  the  advert^ing  pages.  No 
old  fogy  idea  is  so  completely  ex- 
ploded as  that  advertisements  are 
not  read.  Let  any  one  advertise,  in- 
conspicuously as  he  pleases,  for  al- 
most anything  in  the  poultry  line,  or 
out  of  it,  and  he  will  receive  con- 
vincing proof  that  his  advertisement 
is  read. 


REARING  IN  THE  NATURAL  WAY 
-..  Treatment  of  Chicka  Hatched 
^^  Under  Hena 

The    claim     is    frequently    made, 
fVinujrh  I  think  without  justification, 
Sat  hens   hatch   and   rear   a   larger 
nercentage   of   chickens  than   an   in- 
cubator and   brooder.      Some   go   so 
far  as  to  forbid  entirely  a  machine 
upon  their  place.    A  few  days  ago  I 
visited  a  very  large  and  exceedingly 
successful   poultry   plant   where    the 
moprietor   carries   on    the  whole   of 
his  hatching  operations  by  means  of 
hens,  and  yet  he  rears  about  three 
thousand  chickens  every  spring.     At 
Se  same  time  it  must  be  admitted 
that   for    early    work    the    artificial 
method  is  the  only  practical  one. 

During  the   winter  months,   when 
hatching    is    necessary    for    the    suc- 
cessful carrying  on  of  any  branches 
of  the  poultry  industry,  broody  hens 
are    conspicuous    by    their    absence, 
and  those  who  rely  entirely  upon  the 
latter     oftentimes     find     themselves 
woefully  behind  their  rivals  who  em- 
nloy  incubators  and  brooders.     Some 
winters  sitting  hens  are  less  sfrce 
than  others,  but,  as  a  rule,  little  or 
no    dependence    can    be    placed    on 
them  during  the  cold  weather.   Many 
and  many  a  time  have  I  known  cases 
in  which  a  hen  has  gone  broody  dur- 
ing the   winter   and    has   had   some 
valuable    eggs    placed    beneath    her, 
only  to  forsake  her  nest  perhaps  at 
the  most   critical   period   of   incuba- 
tion, resulting  in  serious  4isappoint- 
ment  and  loss. 

Early    Treatment 
The  chickens  should  remain  in  the 
nest  for  about  a  day,  or,  if  the  hatch- 
ing is  protracted,  a  day  and  a  half, 
before  being   removed   to   the  coop. 
This  is  important  at  all   times,   but 
more  particularly  during  cold  or  wet 
weather,  for  if  the  chickens  are  re- 
moved when  still  damp,  a  great  risk 
is  run   of   giving  them   a   chill,   the 
effects  of  which  may  prove  very  seri- 
ous,    retarding     development      and 
stunting    growth.       Before     moving 
the  hen  and  her  brood  to  their  new 
quarters  it  is  advisable  to  give  the 
former  a  good  feed,  as  she  will  then 
be   more    likely    to    look    after    the 
chickens.    It  sometimes  happens  that 
a  hen  is  extremely  restless  during  the 
first  few  hours  after  she  is  placed  in 
the  coop,  but  a  good  feed  has  generally 
a  soothing   effect.      Some    hens   are 
very    clumsy    indeed,     and    require 
careful  watching  during  the  first  day 
or  two,  after  which  time  the  young- 
sters  are    well    able    to    look    after 
themselves. 

Coopa  and  Coepinff 

The  exact  form  of  coop  employed 

is  not  a  very  important  matter,  so 

long  as  it  is  dry,  well  ventilated,  free 

j      from    draughts,    and    affords    ample 

shelter  to  the  inmates. 

Chickens  quickly  taint  the  ground, 
but  this  must  be  avoided  at  all  costs, 
as  it  is  an  almost  certain  forerunner 
•f  disease.     It  is  unwise  to  use  the 


—  OWEN      FARMS  —  1^ 

S.  C.  R.  I.  REDS 

FOR 

Butt  Orpington  Matings  tor  1924 

Stand  Pre-eminent 

My  new  mating  list  is  now  ready  and  you  will  find  a  careful  description  of  Ajnerl- 
ca's  Premiere  Matings,  and  a  history  of  these  flocks  that  have  been  carefully  llne-Drea 
for  nineteen  years  for  Standard  quality  and  Egg  Production. 

Trap-Nests 

are  being  used  In  all  my  fln«it  matin*..  All  hen.  uwd  were  splendid  'W"*"  1^23.  and  *»  P""«J« 
wore  BplenUld  layer,  during  December  and  January.  They  are  fed  on  }»>*  PfoP^  ration  ^, »«»™  ^^ 
tlllty  and  strong  chicks  wid  no  fordng  feed  or  arUfldal  lights  are  used.  The  primary  object  In  W 
trapneetlng  1.  to  secure  strong,  husky  hreedorg  that  are  fine  natural  layers  and  no  effort  is  made  to 
drive  them  for  full  capacity  egg  yield  as  Uiat  would  mean  debilitated  chickens. 

Crashing  Victories 

hare  be«i  made  in  the  showroom  by  Owen  Farms  birds  wherever  they  have  fope-  "o  other  J''''  •'}"Ji 
their  rwoord  over  a  long  term  of  yean.    From  MadiMn  8quar«  Garden  In  1904  to  Chlcaoo  National  in 

'•^rJsirJs'lS'f'tili'Wover  the  conth^ent  have  "-^^^  rtlrff^bouThrhfre^^'ThS^^^t'Sn";: 
They  have  won  with  chlok.  hatclied  from  Owen  Fa.ms  ejcKS  or  wiUi  birds  bought  here.  These  strong^ 
sturdy  producU  of  Owen  Farms  have  also  made  superb  egg  records  and  passed  the  300  egg  marK  in 
the  trapaeit*  of  customer.. 


SALES  BIItDS 


100  superb  breeding  cockerels  at  110.00.  $16.00  $25  00.  $35.00  ^^^  $50^0  each 
are  ready  for  you.  A  few  breeding  hens  tc  mate  with  them  if  you  ^'sh.  W^ue  me 
your  exact  wants.     "Your  absolute  satisfaction  means  my  permanent  success. 


OWEN 


MAX7BI0E  r.  DELANO,  Owner 
lOffice  at  163  William.  Road  VINEYARD  HAVEN.  MASS. 


■MIMW* 


■WHMW* 


MMMMMW* 


WMMMMWMMMMW 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  times  in  Ave  years  winning  BEST  DISPLAY  at  Boston.     Many 
consider  Boston  the  greatest  Barred  Koclc  exhibit  in  America. 

Finest  Lot  of  High  Clu* 

COCKERELS  AND  PULLETS 

I  Have  Ever  Offered  for  Sale 

200  COCKERELS  200 

At  $10.00  each — extra  fine  breeders 

300  PULLETS  300 

At  $3.00,  $3.50  and  $S.OO  each  and  good  ones.     If 
^_____^     Uken  in  lota  of  50  or  more  at  $2.50  each. 

Ir^LSn^'^x^K^' -  '^-^.d^^ic'kTX?^!'^  ?F5. 

$30.00  per  100.  ..clusiva  Barred   Rock   breeding   planU   In  the 


El>ePliai**»     S  %.«       •^^tSOQioi    katchln.  «^d  baby  ohlcta.  fr«. 
our  tr.pn-^^«2*.Ji  '*'i^]^  ^SST  PUKX8UTAWNEY.  PA. 


SterKng  Quality  Chicks 

qualiti^  superb,  producing^  the  ^«''?«;^'f  "^/turn  of  investment 

P.  F.  CLARDY,  Mammolli  Hatchery 

View  Poultry  Fapm 

^  Ethel.    Mo. 


Box 


11, 


I 

I' 

it'. 
If 


^ 


i 


1  ■ 


i     I 


} 


254 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


255 


I 


Educated  Charters  Incubator 

"/f  Remembers  even  if  you  forget" 

READ  THESE  LETTERS 

Here  are  poultry  authoriti^,  even  in  Massachusetts,  paying  trib- 
ute to  this  California  incubator.  Practical  hatchers  know  no  state 
boundaries.  They  are  influenced  alone  by  practical  demonstra- 
tion and  performance.     Read  these  letters,  then  mail  the  coupon. 

"Tho  lost  to  whicli  I  jilaced  tliis  machiiu'  was  a  most  vi>r 
orous  one.  I  j)lu«'i'd  this  inacliiiu'  in  an  unlu'atftl  room,  on 
'south  of  house.  At  one  time  the  nu'nniry  (lrop|»e<l  toizero 
anl  at  another  it  reached  HO  when  the  direct  rays  of  tho 
sua  shone  in  this  apartment.  The  ejrK  chamber  heat  re- 
mninetl  uniform,  never  varying  as  much  as  one  degree.  I 
could  scarcely  believe  this  possible,  but  I  watchwl  the  ma- 
chine closely  as  I  had  about  $17r>.()n  of  high  class  Pedi- 
greed Red  Eggs  in  it.  An  oil  heater  was  in  readiness  to 
liirht  at  any  time  but  I  found  it  unnecessary  to  use  it. 
"While  my  lest  on  low  temperatures  was  excessive,  it 
showed  the  CHARTERS  to  have  the  advantage  over  nine 
other  makes  which  I  have  i)crsonally  operated,  in  that 
there  is  a  real  and  positive  control  against  drop  in  outside 
temperature.  Many  machines  have  some  sort  of  device  to 
hold  the  heat  down.  This  machine  meets  the  need  of 
both  variations  of  heat  control. 

"The  moisture  device  is  unique  and  such  that  the  machine 
can  bo  operated  successfully  in  an  above  ground  njtartment. 
"The  hatching  through  three  settings  gave  an  average  of 
78  per  cent  of  fertile  eggs. 

"It  has  been  a  pleasure  to  use  a  Charters  incubator  the 
past  season  and  I  ifive  it  my  unqualified  endorsement  as  a 
reliable,  safe,  labor-saving  machine.  The  care  is  reduced 
to  attention  once  a  week  for  the  heating  device,  and  the 
necessary  turning  of  the  eggs.  Other  than  that  you  can 
forget  that  you  have  eggs  setting. 

"There  are  other  good  incubators,  but  I  know  of  none 
which  will  hatch  any  better;  and  certainly  none  which  re- 
quires so  little  attention  to  the  lamp,  or  which  will  stand 
such  variations  in  temperature  without  'turning  a  hair'."  — 
Pearl  M.   (Mrs.  H.  A.)   Daniels. 


Mrs.  Daniels  is  a 
wMl-knowu  poul- 
trywoman,  whose 
experience  quali- 
fies her  to  speak. 
She  is  a  regular 
contributor  to  the 
Rhode  Island  Red 
Journal  and  the 
Western  Poultry 
Journal. 


Mr.  Barber  is  a 
poultryman,  reco|f- 
nized  everywhere 
as  an  authority. 
He  contributes 
regularly  to  Ev- 
erybodys  Poultry 
Ma^zine,  The 
Item,  Tribune  and 
Pacific  Poultry- 
man. 


"There  is  just  one  trouble  with  the  Charters  incubator. 
You  can't  tell  all  the  truth  about  it,  because  nobody  will 
believe  you. 

"It  is  just  too  good  to  be  true.  Boiled  down,  it  hatches 
more  chicks,  and  better  chicks,  with  less  fuss,  and  no 
worry'-  It  beats  any  hatching  machine  I  ever  saw." — 
Harold  P.  Barber. 

CHARTERS  MFG.  CO. 

SANTA  CRUZ,  CAUFORNIA 

AGENTS 

T.  S.  Albrecht — Greene,  la.  Dairy  Poultry  Supply  Co.— Dallas 

H.   F.    Barber — 80   Boylston   St..    Boston 
E.  W.   Engstrom — Kent,   Wash.  Roy    Putnam — Clackamas,   Oregon 

H.  T.   Swain — f25   N.  Howard   St.,   Olendale,   Calif. 
We  have  stocks   in  Boiit^m,   Denver,   Dallas,   Chioago,  Seattle,   Portland,   Oregon, 

Fresno,    Los   Angeles    and    San   Diego. 


CHARTERS  MFG.  CO.,  372  Soquel  St.,  Santa  Crux,  Calif, 

Gentlemen:      Please    send    me    your    FREE 
illuatratea    book    about     the     CHARTERS 

N«me Addreta 


■MWMMWMm 


umT^'C  DT  TI7C  Dr^r^K'Q  bave  again  proven  their  Quality  by  winning  the 
fllLlvllLfD  DUrr  K\\J\^r%^  Blues  at  ChicajTo.  Toronto,  Canada;  Waahington. 
D.  0.;    Raleigh,  N.  0.,  and  Hanover.    Oan  furniah  you  whatever  you  need  in  the  line  of  Buflfs 

J08Era*H.' HERTZ  R.  F.  D.  No.   3,  Box  No.   20  HANOVER.  PA. 

L^iftle's  White  Wyandottcs 

Stock  and  Eggs  for  sale  from  my  Baltimore,  Wilmington,  Philadelphia 
and  New  York  winners.  Cockerels  and  Cocks  $5.00,  $10.00,  $15.00,  $20.00. 
I  have  some  fine  breeders  for  sale.  Ejrg»  $3.00,  $5.00,  $10.00  per  fifteen.  No 
better  blood  can  be  found.     Let  me  fill  your  order. 

Samuel    L^Ittle,  IMewarR,    Delaware 


RESSEGUIE 


MWMMMMMWWIMWMMWIMMMI 


BARRED   PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 

Winner*  at  the  Great 
1024        BUFFALO,  N.  Y.,  SHOW        1924 

1-2  Cock-  1-2-3-4-5  Hen;  1-2-3-5-6  Pullet;  1  Old  Pen.  Dark;  1  Young  Pcii,  Dark;  1  Old  Pen, 
lAght;  1  Young  Pen,  Light;  I  Pullet-bred  Cock;  1  Ojckerel-bred  Hen  and  Pullet;  Mayor's 
Trophy  and  all  Specials.  »    ,  . 

EOOS   rOE  HATCHING   from   selected  niatings.     Book   your   orders  now.      A   few  choice 

cockerels  for  sale. 


L.  B.  RESSEGUIE 


:t 


it 


MILLERS.  NEW  YORK 


.^ame  plot  of  land  year  after  year  for 
rearing  chickens,  because  even 
thoupfh  it  may  not  become  tainted 
yet  much  of  the  animal  and  vege- 
table  life  is  exhausted,  and  every 
one  admits  that  there  is  no  food  so 
pood  for  young  stock  as  worms 
grubs,  seeds,  insects,  etc.  i 

Later   Treatment 
As  soon  as  it  is  observed  that  the    ' 
hen  is  becoming  restless,  and  anxious 
to  get  rid  of  her  brood,   she  should 
be   removed,   as,   if  she  remains,  she 
is    likely    to    do    the    chickens    more 
harm  than  good.     As  a  general  rule,    , 
the  best  time  to  separate  the  hen  arid 
her  chickens   is  when   the  latter  are 
from  about  seven  to  ten  weeks  old. 
Some   breeds   develop   much   quicker   i 
than  do  others,  the  light,  non-sitting 
varieties  grow  very  rapidly,  and  are 
able  often  to  dispense  with  the  hen 
when    no    more    than    a    month   old. 
From  the  coop  the  chickens  should  be 
removed  to  a  small  house,  preferably 
without  a  floor,  and  with  a  large  win- 
dow.    A  semi-open  fronted  house  is 
an  excellent  form,  provided  there  is 
a  shutter  which  can  be  closed  on  cold 
or   wet   nights.      The    removal   from 
the  coop  to  this  small  house  should  not 
take   place,   if   one   can   avoid   it,  on 
an  extremely  cold  day,  as  this  is  run- 
ning a  grave  and  quite  an  unneces- 
sary risk. 

Until  the  chickens  are  quite  four- 
teen to  sixteen  weeks  old  they  should 
sleep  on  the  floor  of  the  house,  and 
not  upon  perches.  A  large  propor- 
tion of  the  chickens  offered  for  sale 
in  the  market  and  in  poulterer's 
shops  have  their  value  greatly  re- 
duced by  reason  of  the  fact  that 
their  breast  bones  are  bent.  This 
is  generally  caused  through  the  birds 
having  been  allowed  to  perch  when 
too  young.  Until  they  are  about 
four  months  old  their  breast  bones 
are  merely  muscle,  and  it  stands  to 
reason  that  if  these  come  into  con- 
tact night  after  night  with  a  hard, 
narrow  perch,  they  are  bound  to  be 
put  out  of  shape.  The  floor  should 
be  covered  with  straw,  dried  leaves, 
or  the  like,  which  forms  a  soft  and 
comfortable  bed.  If  there  is  any 
danger  from  rats,  a  shelf,  five  inches 
or  six  inches  wide,  should  be  pro- 
vided, raised  a  foot  or  so  from  the 
ground. 

Cleanliness  a  Great  Point 
A  theoretical  advantage  that  arti- 
ficially hatched  and  reared  chickens 
possess  over  those  brought  out  and 
reared  by  hens,  is  that  they  are 
more  free  from  vermin :  I  do  not 
think,  however,  unless  the  hen  is  ex- 
ceedingly dirty,  that  there  i-^.  much 
difference  to  choose  between  the  two 
methods  in  this  respect.  It  is  im- 
portant to  dust  the  hen  regularly 
with  a  disinfecting  powder,  special 
attention  being  paid  to  the  breast, 
under  each  wing,  and  on  the  back, 
immediately  in  front  of  the  tail 
The  nest  boxes  and  coops  should  be 
lime-washed  between  each  occu- 
pancy. 


A  Debt  We  Owe 

The  Initiative,  Vision  and  Persistence  of  American   Manufacturers,   Together  With   Ameri- 
can Inventive  Genius,  Have  Been  Powerful  Factors  in  Making  Possible  Our 

Immense  Poultry   Industry  Today. 

PROF.  H.  R.  LEWIS.  Associate  Editor 


Did  you  ever  stop  to  think,  friends,  of  what  we 
as  poultry  keepers,  owe,  and  what  our  national 
poultry  industry  owes  to  the  great  group  of 
American  manufacturers,  who  for  many  years 
past,  have  been  striving  in  every  way  possible  to 
give  to  the  poultry  industry,  the  best,  the  latest, 
and  most  efficient  products  which  they  were  able 
to  develop?  Just  let  us  see  for  a  minute  what 
som.e  of  these  products  have  been,  and  what  their 
influence  has  meant  to  the  poultry  industry. 

Our  Debt  to   the  Feed  Manufacturers 

In  the  same  way,  did  you  ever  stop  to  think  of 
what  a  powerful  factor  manufactured  feeds  have 
bean  in  the  extremely  rapid  development  which 
our    poultry    industry    has    undergone?      Feed 
manufacturers,   as  a   whole,   have  rendered   the 
poultry  industry  of  America,  a  service  which  is 
hard  to  measure,  but  which  is  nevertheless,  real 
and  constructive.      It  is  true  that  our  Agricul- 
tural   Colleges    and    Experiment    Stations    have 
rendered  valuable  service  to  the  American  pub- 
lic through  the  working  out  and  recommending 
of  formulas,  which  may  be  used  in  the  home-mix- 
ing of  rations,  and  there  are  possibly  cases,  espe- 
cially    on     the    larger     poultry    establishments, 
where  home-mixing  is  a  paying  proposition.     But 
when  we  stop  to  fhink  that  the  great  bulk  of  our 
American   poultry  raisers  keep   relatively  small 
flocks,  the  great  majority  of  them  less  than  one 
hundred  birds  to  the  farm  flock,  so  small  that  it 
would  not  pay  them  to  buy  the  ingredients  and 
mix  rations  themselves,  first  because  they  could 
not  secure  the  necessary  ingredients  economic- 
ally, and  secondly,  because  the  care  and  .accuracy 
in  mixing  would  probably  not  be  supplied,  and 
thirdly,  the  labor  envolved,  considering  the  ap- 
parent saving,  would  more  than  outweigh  the  lat- 
ter.   These  are  just  a  few  of  the  reasons  why  the 
American    farmer    and    the    suburban    poultry 
keeper,  has  come  to  depend  so  largely  upon  the 
reliable  manufactured  feeds.     But  there  is  still 
another  feature   which   makes   our  debt  to   the 
American  feed  manufacturers  even  greater,  and 
that  is,  they  persistently  desire  to   make   their 
rations  better  all  of  the  time,  and  to  include  in 
them,  the  very  latest  discoveries  and  practices 
which  are  known  to  mean  more  efficient  results. 
As  examples  of  this,  we  have  the  rapid  develop- 
ment of  manufactured  feeds  containing  milk  and 
milk  products,  and  we  have  the  developnient  of 
specialized   feeds  such  as   dried  buttermilk  and 
semi-solid  buttermilk,  yeast,  feeds  with  cod  liver 
oil,  and   many  other  ingredients  of  specialized 
nature,  which  when  used  intelligently  in  the  ra- 
tion, materially  increased   the  efficiency  of  the 
manufactured  product.     The  feed  manufacturers 
are  quick  to  take  advantage  of  the  modem  meth- 
ods of  nutrition  and  in  all  of  the  problems  of  mix- 
ing and   feeding  rations  developed  at  the  Egg 
Laying  Contests,  Agricultural  Colleges  and  our 
Experiment   Stations,  with   the   result   that   the 
modern  American  hen  is  probably  fed  more  etti- 
ciently  than  in  any  other  country  in  the  world 
today,   and   the   universal   efficiency  with  which 


the  American  hen  can  be  fed  efficiently  from 
coast  to  coast,  from  North  to  South,  is  due  in 
large  part  to  the  initiatve  and  the  service  which 
is  rendered  by  our  American  feed  manufacturers. 

Gone  Forever  (The  Setting  Hen) 

It  was  but  a  few  years  ago,  that  you  and  I 
were  hatching  our  eggs  under  setting  hens,  and 
brooding  them  with  old  mother  hen,  in  the  up- 
turned barrel  placed  in  the  lea  of  the  woodshed 
or  along  the   south  side   of   the   old   stonewall. 
Within  the  memory  of  even  the  youngest  of  us, 
this   condition   has  changed;  gradually   at  first, 
and  then  more  rapidly,  until  the  past  few  years 
has  witnessed  a  veritable  landslide  in  favor  of 
the  modern  incubator  and  the  modern  brooder. 
The   commercial   development   of  this   phase   of 
poultry  keeping  is,  I  think  you  will  agree,  the 
prime    factor   responsible    for    the    unbelievable 
growths  which  our  industry  has  made.    Especially 
is   this    true    in    the    case    of    the    coal-burning 
brooder  stove  and  the  more  recent  development, 
tha  oil  burning  brooder.     Without  these,  no  far- 
mer, nor  commercial  poultry  keeper,  and  in  fact, 
any  poultry  raiser  who  produces  any  number  of 
chicks,  could  do  so  efficiently  and  successfullly. 
We  would  not  have  witnessed  today  the  greatest 
development  of  poultry  on  farms,  which  by  the 
way,  is  the  backbone  of  the  poultry  business  in 
America,  unless  we  had  had  the  development  of 
the  modern  incubator.     Both  the  individual  ma- 
chines and  the  mammoth  machines  have  contri- 
buted, to  the  greatly  increased  number  of  chicks 
which  are  hatched  every  year,  and  without  the 
advent  of  the  mammoth  incubator,  the  develop- 
ment of  big  commercial  hatcheries  would  have 
never  materialized,  and  the  baby  chick  industry 
as  we  know  it   today,  would   never  have   been 
dreamed  of.     It  is,  I  believe,  a  truthful  state- 
ment, to  say  that  the  low  cost  of  these  modern 
appliances   and  the   efficiency   with   which   they 
operate,  have  relegated  old  mother  hen  with  her 
brood  of  fluffy  youngsters  forever  into  oblivion. 
Manufactured  Products  Are  Many  and  Varied 

We  cannot  mention  our  debt  to  the  manufact- 
urers of  America,  without  saying  a  word  in  com- 
mendation of  those  concerns  which  for  years, 
have  been  studying  the  problems  of  sanitation 
and  disease  prevention,  and  which  have  been 
presenting  continually  to  the  Americari  poultry 
keeper,  remedies,  disinfectants,  medicines  and 
supplies  of  various  kinds,  which  make  it  possi- 
ble, if  intelligently  used,  to  keep  one's  birds  in  a 
high  state  of  health  and  productiveness,  and  sec- 
ondly, when  disease  does  make  itself  felt,  to  at- 
tach the  problem  promptly,  with  every  certainty 
of  quick  success  in  curing  the  flock.  Of  course, 
there  are  new  diseases  coming  up  constantly  and 
new  problems  presenting  themselves.  Many  of 
these  are  matters  for  fundamental  research,  and 
their  answer  cannot  be  gotten  in  a  day,  but  our 
manufacturers  are  ready  and  willing  and  always 
anxious  to  put  on  the  market  in  a  form  available 
to  all  the  results  of  these  scientific  discoveries 
and  findings.    Then  there  are  our  poultry  supply 


(Continued  on  page  258) 


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Known  the  country 

over  as  the  greatest  

of  all  laying  strains.  Consistent  producers.  Hardy,  dependable^ 
and    money-makers 
throughout  the 


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•I, 


The 
surprise 
and  sensation 
of  the  entire  chick 
industry— the  Utility 
SEX  GUARANTEE.  We 
absolutely  guarantee  to  deliver 
a  minimum  of  60${>  pullets  or  cock- 
erels as  ordered.  Our  averajfe  is  75^  — 
running  as  high  as  100^.  Thousands  of 
farmers,  poultry  men  and  fanciers  everywhere 
are  making  bigger,  quicker  profits  as  a  result  of  get- 
^^r  ting  the  sex  they  want  from  Utility.  You  know  IN  AD- 

VANCE what  you  otherwise  would  be  compelled  to  wait  for  weeks  to  learn.  No 
lost  motion— no  misdirected  plans- we  guarantee  to  deliver  the  sex  ordered. 
Our  method  of  sex  selection  is  based  on  a  scientific  discovery  that  is  our  secret 
alone  We  refund  Ic  for  every  chick  that  falls  below  our  minimum  sex  guaran- 
tee The  accuracy  of  this  method  has  been  proven  in  thousands  of  shipments. 
Utility  customersfromconsttocoastwill  testify  to  thetruth  of  our  remarkable  Sex 
Guarantee  in  which  we  give  you  60^  pullets  or  cockerels— whichever  is  desired. 

FREE  1000 

Chick  Brooder 

Order  1,000  chicks  and  g^et  a  regular 

$30.00  Brooder  free.   Most  efficient 

on  the  market.  Bums  hard  or  soft  coal. 

I  Simple,    fool   proof,    massively   con- 

J[;'itructed.  Temperature  accurately  reg- 

^rC'iViUlated.  Permits  perfect  air  circulation. 

j*<4'.None  better  in   the  world.    If   you 

^X^^  cannot  use  a  thousand  chicks  yourself, 

'^■^take  orders  from    your   neighbors  to 

make  up  the  required  amoimt. 

Free  Set  of  Six  Poultry  Books 

Every  Poultry  man  should  have  this  valuable  set  of  books,  written  by 
Mr.  Hoffman.  Yours  free  with  an  order  for  250  chicks  or  more.  Deals 
with  every  problem  in  poultry  raising  and  points  the  way  to  surer, 
bigger  profits  for  you.  Take  advantage  of  this  big  offer. 


•-•( 


W^^. 


,«f^ 


L^5i 


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m^ 


A  greater  and 
far  superior  strain  of  White 
Leghorns  has  been  developed  here  at  Utility. 
Scientific  breeding  of  champions — constant 
introduction  of  fine  new  blood — scientific 
methods  of  incubation,  have  produced  a  type 
of  chick  that  challenges  the  world  in  sturdi- 
ness,  health  and  future  possibilities.  Utility 

chicks  are  bred  from  males  whose  dams  have 
egg  records  up  to  312.  They  arc  thorobreds  of  sup- 
erb quality  and  sure  producers  of  big  profits.  Utility 
chicks  grow  with  remarkable  speed,  are  lively,  virile 
and  can  resist  disease.  They  arc  as  different  from  the 
ordinary  "scrub**  baby  chick  of  the  bargain  kindu 
day  is  different  from  night. 

Pedigrees  FREE 

With  every  shipment  of  our  grades  AA,  AAA 
and  AAAA  is  sent  our  Pedigree,  giving  the  par- 
entage record  of  the  chicks.  This  feature  alone  will 
double  the  value  of  the  matured  birds.  It  is  your 
proof  that  they  are  thorobrods,  coming  from  a  strain 
of  champion  layers.  We  charge  you  nothing  extn 
for  the  Pedigrees.  It  is  additional  value  that  we  gire 
— another  reason  why  Utility  prices  are  the  lowest  in 
the  country,  quality  and  other  advantages  considered. 

LIVE 

Delivery 

Utility  Baby  Chicks  have  the  stamina  and  endurance 
to  arrive  safely  clear  over  to  the  Rocky  Mountains 
on  the  West  and  the  Atlantic  on  the  East.  We  ab- 
solutely guarantee  100%  live  delivery  at  your  door. 
We  make  this  guarantee  irrespective  of  weather 
conditions.  You  are  protected  absolutely.  We  take 
all  the  risk. 

What  Poultry  Men  Say 


100% 


ioo% 

"Out  of  100  chicks  I  raised 
every  one.  All  alive.  We 
asked  you  to  try  to  send  us 
94  pullets  and  6  cockerel 
chicks  and  now  at  7  weeks 
we  find  6  cockerels  and  94 
pullets  as  a^ked  for.  Your 
sex  guarantee  surely  has 
proven  100^ .  Send  one  hun- 
dred more  chicks  as  now  we 
know  we  can  get  the  sex 
desired."  Jnnies  and  Jessie 
Garret.  Derossett.  Tenn. 


78% 


"of  the  51  chicks,  I  raised 
49.  Your  method  of  sex  selec- 
tion is  surely  O.  K.  Have  37 
pullets  and  12  cockerels, 
which  is78^."J.N.Deuoult 
Brad  en  town,  Fla. 


78% 

"I  have  not  had  a  droopy 
chick  in  my  100.  Have  78» 
pulleU."  Mrs.  P.  M.  Taylor, 
Barton.  Tenn. 

74% 

"We  ordered  fifty  Utility 
Chicks  under  the  Sex  Guar- 
antee of  60^6  last  season  and 
raised  every  one  to  full  ma- 
turity. This  speaks  wonder* 
for  Utility  vitality.  I  have 
37  pullets  and  every  one  lay- 
inir  fine.  I  don't  liketoraiw 
roosters  as  there  is  not  much 
profit  in  it."  Elizabeth  Perl 
N.  Java.  N.  Y. 
"ni  sure  win  some  blue  rib* 
bons.  Count  me  as  a  boo^ 
ter."  Clarence  J.  Moore,  808 
I^essips  St..  New  Orleans4<>* 


> 


«*>*// 


>* 


M.  HOFFMAN 

President  of  the  Utility  Corpor- 
ation and  the  originator  of  our 
famous  Sex  Guarantee. 


Grade A 


250  EGG  STRAIN 

Females  from  this  grade  are  **Hogaii 
Tested**  and  culled  by  our  expcrUto 
the  finest  degree.  ^ 

Quick  develop- 
ing, mature  ear- 
ly.   Grow  into 
heavy  type, 
lobbed 
comb 
hens. 


Grade  A  A 


iliiieL_._ 

Lea«fj2t( 


270  EGG  STRAIN 

Pedigree  papers  are  sent  with  every  order 
in  this  grnde.  A  most  unusual  valucforonc 
desirinjf  something 
exceptional  in  egg 
layers.  Assure  a  big 
yearly  average.  Un- 
disputed  prize 
birds.  You  can  al- 
ways count  on  a 
good  profit 
from  this 
grade. 


^So  far  as  we  know,  we  have 

the    greatest   output   of   any 

quality  hatchery  in  the  world.  Only 

gigantic   facilities   and   a  smooth 

running,  experienced  organization 

such  as  ours  could,  in  a  few  brief 

months,    scientifically   hatch    and 

handle  such  tremendous  numbers  of 

pedigreed  chicks  with  a  guarantee  of 

not  a  single  loss  in  shipment  to  our  customers. 

Prices  Sharply  Reduced 

utility  prices  are  the  very  lowest.  We  give  you  chicks  that 
come  from  a  super  strain— you  have  the  benefit  of  our  Sex 
Guanintee  and  our  Guarantee  of  Satisfaction— also  our 
guarantee  of  100^  live  delivery  and  the  Free  Pedigrees. 
Point  for  point,  quality  for  quality.  Utility  Baby  Chicks 

are  by  far  Ameri- 
ca's biggest 


values. 


Sreedand  hatch  R.C.  White  I^f- 
homsoDly.  Experience  has  taught 
us  that  the  handling  of  a  numt)er 
of  varieties  Is  not  practical  and  to 
our  mutHal  benefit.  We coutlne  our- 
selves toWhlteLeg  horns  l)ecauBe  of 

their  marvelous  laying  power  and 
ability  to  gain  weight  quickly.  Just 
one  type—  but  the  world's  best  all- 
purpose  fowl -the  Utility  White 
Leghorn. 


ORDE 


ONC] 


Cra^eAAA 


287-300  EGG  STRAIN 

Pedigree  papers  are  sent  with  your  order. 
We  consider  these  chicks  the  leading  stock 
in  America.  They  have  a  nation-wide  repo* 
tation  for  dependability. 
This  grade  represents  a 
high  markof  supremacy.. 
They  are  priie  winners  I 
without  d  mbt.  T^** 
grade  is  especially 
recommended  for 
flock  purposes. 


Avoid  Disappointment 

Early  orders  indicate  that  our  entire  capacity  will 
soon  be  reserved.  Your  co-operation  in  send- 
ing your  order  right  now  will  assure  you  of 
getting  the  delivery  you  want  and  will  l>e 
helpful  to  both  of  us.  We  hatch  every  Monday, 
Tuesday  and  Wednesday  of  each  week  from 
March  until  August  Remember,  our  guarantee 
of  satisfaction  or  money  back  protects  you  abso- 
lutely. You  do  not  risk  a  single  penny.  Every 
dollar  of  this  big.  responsible  organization  backs 
this  guarantee.  Biggest  values,  lowest  prices,  nnest 
strains,  our  Sex  Guarantee,  our  guarantee  of  loq* 
Live  Delivery— all  these  are  yours  when  ordering 
Utility  Baby  Chicks. 

Money-Back  Guarantee 

Avoid  disappointment— get  your  order  to  us  immedi- 
ately. Order  from  this  Ad  now.  Use  the  order  blank. 
Don't  wait  another  day.  Sit  down  right  now  — fill  in 
the  order  blank  aud  send  it  in  the  next  mail.  Time 
lost  is  pro6t  losL  ^    , 

TERMS:  Cash— except  on  advance  orders.  25%  down. 
Remainder  one  week  before  shipment  is  made.  Wnte 
name  and  address  plainly. 

M.  HOFFMAN,  President 

Utility  Corporation 

Dept  29      •    Zealand,  Mich. 


Grade  AAAA 


299-312  EGG  STRAIN 

A  Sutter  Gradt 
Rarely  offered  to  tlie  public  at  popular  prices- 
Matured  stock  are  worth #25.00  each.This  grade 
is  the  attainment  of  our  ambition  to  offer  tor  sale 
the  highest  pedigreed  chicks  m  the  countryJ- 
With  every  lot  we 
send  a  pedigree.  This 
grade  is  unquestion- 
ably supreme  and 
by  far  excells  any- 
thing ever  offered 
to  the  poultry 
men  of  Amer- 
ica. 


:vi 


Enclosed  find  $. 


M.  HOFFMAN,  PresidWn* 

IJTILITY  CORPORATION,  Zeeland,  Midi. 

Gentlemen:  Send  me.  subject  to  yp";;„^«,5g^*^i;j 
^Atisfflction  and  your  Sex  Guarantee  and  100^  l^ive 
Siivlry-7he  following.  (251.  depont  will  reserve  or- 
der for  future  del  tvery)   Date 


2B'/r,  Deposit 


Pavmcnt  io  FuU 


Ship  on  this  date. 
Grade  A     — 

250EcxSUsin 


.16c         Grade  A  A  A 


SUta  QumnUur 


Grade  A  A 

270  Era  Strmin 


State  Quantity 

.  /  D60'*  Cockerels 
Check  Sex  Wanted  -^  p^^  pullets 


287-300  Kkk  Strain 

ISc        Grade  AAA  A^ 
—  299-312  Ekk  Strain 


State  Quantity 


20c 


30c 


State  Quaniicy 


Name 

Add  res .  


Hatching  Eggs 

Half  the  Price 

of  Chicks. 


Town. 


_  State. 


266 


In  Writing  AdTtrtUtrs  Kindly  lUntioa  iTtrybodlTB  F»«to7  llNt»«ln« 


In  Writing   Advertisers 


Kindly   Mention   Everybodys  Poultry   Magaiine 


S57 


M 


258 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


259 


hi 


i' 


m  >' 


^ 


[ 


m 


i 


manufacturers,  who  are  turning  out 
a  great  variety  of  lines  of  supplies 
and  appliances  for  the  poultryman  to 
use  in  his  everyday  business,  includ- 
ing a  great  variety  of  equipment,  the 
use  of  which  reduces  labor,  conserves 
feed,  and  makes  it  possible  for  the 
American  hen  to  be  cared  for  most 
efficiently. 

You  and  I  are  in  the  poultry  busi- 
ness to  make  a  living  and  a  little 
something  besides.  So  the  national 
manufacturer,  devoting  his  business 
interests  to  serving  the  poultry  pub- 
lic, is  in  business  to  make  money. 
That  fact,  we  all  must  recognize  and 
appreciate.  In  order  to  make  money, 
he  must  put  a  product  on  the  market 
that  will  win  the  confidence  of  the 
poultry  keeper,  in  order  that  his  busi- 
ness may  prosper  and  develop,  and  so 
it  is  that  in  striving  to  meet  these 


I 


THIRD  Plreias  COCK 


ideals,  the  manufacturer  of  poultry 
products,  supplies  and  appliances, 
has  been  an  important  link  in  our 
present  poultry  prosperity.  He  has 
lessened  our  labor,  and  he  has  given 
us  at  reasonable  cost,  the  advantage, 
of  years  of  research  in  nutrition  and 
disease  prevention,  and  in  increased 
efficiency  in  all  lines  of  our  business. 
Without  the  American  manufacturer 
and  his  product,  the  American  hen 
and  the  poultry  business  which  you 
and  I  are  so  much  interested  in  and 
so  dependent  upon,  would  be  as  noth- 
ing compared  to  the  exalted  and  pros- 
perous position  which  it  occupies  to- 
day.          

ELIMINATE   THE   UNFIT 

The  prompt  and  thorough  elimina- 
tion of  the  unfit  is  one  of  the  first 
laws  of  breeding,  and  the  one  that  is 
most  neglected. 


I^lRSt  PKl^  COCK 


SPECIALIZE  WITH  ONE  VARIETY 

To  obtain  the  best  results  I  would 
urge  poultry  raisers  to  select  a  stand- 
ard  breed  of  a  recognized  strain  and 
breed  them  exclusively.  Make  a  spe- 
cialty  of  this  one  breed,  then  give  all 
your  time  and  surplus  money  to  the 
raising  of  the  best  of  this  breed. 
What  could  be  more  pleasing  to  the 
eye  than  a  flock  of  chickens  of  one 
breed?  Uniform  in  color,  all  of  a 
size  and  all  of  one  pure  breed.  Aside 
from  their  beauty,  they  are  the  most 
profitable  as  well.  The  market  and 
poultry  dealer  will  always  give  a  few 
cents  more  per  pound  for  a  coop  of 
uniform  poultry  where  their  dressing 
qualities  are  about  equal.  I  am  sure 
a  coop  containing  one  breed  will  al- 
ways  attract  the  eye  of  the  buyer. 


^ECoHT)  Pl^lEE  COCK 


""t.r-  ■.'..if/ 


TYRSt  Tisrzn  c<KKmnu  5ECOHD  PRiae  cocKuneu 

P^eQAlrDORCAS  White WvandLotte  Males, Winners  Best  Display 
RO§r^5HoWJa».m'f.Bredf}t)<i  Owned  &j  \John5.Martir?  Port  J^ovgrait] 


HALE'S 
NCXJRAPH 


The  nominating  ballots  are  out  f(.r  tli« 
1  Jriran  Poultry  Association  elottion  and 
re  elad  to  note  there  is  no  competition 
r  the  offices  of  president  and  vice  president, 
nis  poor  policy  to  change  horses  in  the  mid- 
ile  of  the  Btream.         ^ 

from  what   we  have   heard   we   can    expect 

rflnort    from    President     RigK    at    Toronto, 

*  ,V   Aueust,    that    will    surprise    those    who 

??.!   hein    "knocking"     his    administrat- 


ion. 


have     jj^*°^j^   the  refns   we  were  practically 
broke.     Now    we   are   what    we  shall   hear    »t 


When 
broke. 
Toronto. 


Better  plan   on   being   there. 


We  have  probably  never  had  a  more  popu- 
lar or  more  efficient  vice  president  than  H.  A. 
K.iurse  His  speech  at  Philadelphia,  last 
Anrust'  proved  to  many  that  in  him  we  have 
nresidential  timber.  The  American  Poultry 
Association  will  be  wise  to  keep  him  where 
be  is  until  they  can  promote  him. 

In  District  No.  2,  we  note  that  the  present 
incumbent,  Frank  L.  DeLancey,  is  giving  way 
to  M.  L.  Chapman.  Mr.  Chapman  will  make 
a  good  member  of  the  executive  board  and  a 
representative  his  district  can  feel  proud  of. 
We  like  some  others,  have  had  our  differ- 
ences with  Mr.  DeLancey,  but  no  one  can  say 
he  hasn't  been  for  what  he  thou^'ht  was  the 
best  iaterests  of  the  association. 

District  No.  4  has  brought  out  some  com- 
petition, as  we  predicted  a  month  or  so  ago. 
Mrs.  Florence  Forbes  and  Russell  F.  Palmer 
are  running  against  the  present  member,  Ben 
E  Adams.  Far  be  it  from  yours  truly  to 
meddle  in  local  affairs,  but  it  is  our  candid 
opinion  that  the  members  of  District  No.  4 
will  vote  wisely  if  they  retain  Mr.  Adams. 

In  District  No.  6,  our  old  friend.  V.  O. 
Hcbbs,  is  dropping  out  and  E.  C  Branch  will 
return  without  any  opposition.  Both  are 
good  men  and  we  would  like  to  see  them  both 

on  the  board. 

•  •  •       • 

Out  West,  in  District  No.  8,  they  also 
have  some  competition.  Mr.  Blackman  has 
served  his  district  well.  J.  C.  Williams,  for- 
merly of  the  Eiast,  is  everything  that  could 
be  desired  as  a  member  of  the  executive 
board.  The  third  candidate.  E.  H.  Butler, 
we  are  not  personally  acquainted  with,  so 
have  no  comments   to    make.      This   is   a  live 

district  and  we  hope  they  choose  wisely. 

•  •  • 

District  No.    10    will    send    back    the   Hon. 
John   Martin,    without    any    opposition.      Nuf 

sed. 

•  •  • 

The  management  of  this  paper  should  open 
an  advertisement  department  listing  places 
for  sale  and  also  for  those  who  want  to  buy. 
Since  answering  "T.  O.  M."  in  a  recent 
issue  we  have  any  number  of  letters  from 
those  who  have  fine  places  for  sale  and  good 
reasons  for  selling.  One  of  them  came  from 
"T.  0.  M.'s"  home  town.  If  you  want  to 
1>07  a  place  or  have  one  for  sale,  put  an  ad 
in  Everybodys  and  you  stand  a  good  chance 

of  moving  it. 

•  •  • 

You  will  note  by  the  last  issue  of  Every- 
bodys that  Editor  Schwab  was  in  attendance 
at  the  National  Show.  You  will  also  note 
that  he  called  particular  attention  to  the 
ticket  seller  and  also  to  the  fact  that  it  was 
leap  year.  I  don't  know  whether  it  worked 
or  not,  but  Henry  was  hanging  around  that 
ticket  window  a  whole  lot.  I  promised  not 
to  five  him  awav,  so  I  won't  say  any  more. 

•  •  • 

^inny  how  shy  these  bachelors  get  leap 
year.  Now  "Line"  Orr  is  going  to  South 
America.  Must  be  some  one  on  "Line's" 
trail  also. 

•  •  • 

They  tell  me  that  the  boys  at  the  home 
ollce  are  so  puffed  up  with  their  new  home 
that  you  have  to  send  in  your  card  when 
ypu  call,  but  I  don't  believe  it.  Anyway 
I'm  going  to  drop  in  when  I  get  down  that 
way  and  inspect  the  wonderful  new  home  of 
Everybodys.  They  say  it  is  well  worth  see 
ing. 

•  •  • 
Wonder  if  Henry   Schwab    will  be   moving 

to  Minnesota!  I  just  read  in  a  Minneapelis 
magasine  where  someone  up  there  has  offered 
•  Uw  providing  for  three  wives,  each  work- 
»0f  eight  hours. 

•  •  • 

If  they  get  too  many  the  wivwi  -will  organ- 
tse  a  anion,  go  on  a  strike  and  the  first  thing 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS 


Cock8 
Hens 
(Cockerels 
Pullets 
Yountf  Pens 
Old  Pens 


1-4 
2-4-6 
1-2-3 
1-3  4 

1-4 
1 


ROSE  COMB  REDS 


MADISON  SQUARE 
GARDEN,  1924 

61  Birds  Entered  —  65  Under  the  Ribbons 


Cocks  1-3-5 

Hens  1-2 

Cockerels    1-2-3-4-5 
Pullets  1-3-4-6 

Young  Pens         1-3 
Old  Pens  1 


BEST    DISPLAY 


BEST    DISPLAY 


"Harold  Tompkins  of  Concord,  Mass.,  won  Best  Display  in  both  the  Single 
and  Rose  Comb  Classes,  and  in  again  accomplishing  this  great  feat  at  the 
world's  leading  poultry  show,  he  has- placed  himself  in  a  posit^n  where  he 
can  honestly  advertise  himself  as  the  crowned  king  of  all  the  Rhode  Island 
Red  breeders  and  exhibitors,  past  and  present. 

He  has  met  them  all  both  great  and  small  on  the  R.  I.  Red  field  of  battle;  viz., 
the  American  showroom  in  general,  and  the  Boston  and  Madison  Square 
Garden  poultry  shows  in  particular;  but  their  efforts  have  been  futile. 

In  his  march  to  the  top,  Judge  Mapes,  the  late  lamented  Judge  Card  Judge 
Wood.  Judge  Rigg,  Judge  Samuels  and  lastly  Judge  Stillwagen  — allmenot 
unimpeachable  integrity— have  placed  the  awards  at  the  shows  where  he 
competed,  and  their  judgment  was  always  the  same.  Their  choice  rested 
upon  the  entries  of  Harold  Tompkins." 

George  W.  Tracey,  in  Poultry  Success, 

n    /-H  .A.  ^  CD  L- ID 

omDluns 

^CONCORD,  MASS, 

WHERE  THE  RNEST  REDS  IN  THE  WORLD  COME  FROM 

1924  Mating  List  is  Ready.     Why  not  get  some  of 
''The  Finest  Reds  in  the  World'*  this  year? 


Treat  them  right  this  year.  Give  every  chick  his  full  chance.  He  11 
have  mighty  little  chance  if  he  must  eat  polluted  food. 

The  Conkey-Norwich  Chick   Feeder 

is  the  ONLY  Chick  Feeder  in  which  the  feed  stays  clean  and  sanitary 

until  it  is  all  eaten  up  clean.  .^         •  .     ^v^ 

Tho  dPtachable  guard  rod  prevents  the  little  chicks  from  getting  into  the 
laHpr  «nd^s  tofsmall  for  them  to  stand  on.  All  they  can  do  is  to  line  up, 
ftTck  thei?  hfads  unTer  the  guard  rod,  and  eat,  and  eat.     And  grow,  and  grow. 

Good  for  water  and  sour  milk,  as  well  as  for  feed. 

20  indies  long  (the  photograph  shows  two  of 
them  end  to  end  <>n  a  board)  sent  postpaid  any- 
where in  U.  S.  for  $1.15  with  Rain  Top;  90c 
without  Toi).  If  y«  u  find  them  at  your  dealer  s, 
vi  u   wll   sa've   the   postage  of  15c   each. 

The  Norwich  Automatic 
Feeder  Co. 

2973  Trmnlwll  St.,  New  London,  Cobb. 


260 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


4 


VICTORS  AGAIN! 

Bonnie    Brae    Bred-To-L.ay 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS 


ESTABLISH  HIGHEST  PRIZE  RECORD  EVER 
MADE  by  apy   BUFF  ORPINGTON   BREEDER 
AND  IN  THE  STRONGEST  CLASS  EVER  AS- 
SEMBLED  in  any  AMERICAN   SHOW  ROOM. 
Our   Sweeping   Victories   of   Previous   Years   Are 
Surpassed  Only  by  Our 
1924  Unparalleled  Reeord  at 
THE  NATIONAL  SHOW,  UNION  STOCKYARDS.  CHICAGO 

where  in  competition  with  the  GREATEST  PRIZE  WINNING  BUFF  ORPINGTONS  of 
the  LEADING  EASTERN  and  WESTERN   SHOWS. 

We  Won  as  many  Firsts,  as  many  Seconds  and  as  many  Prizes  as 
All   Competitors   Comblnecl 

Together  With   GOVERNOB  SMALL'S   GRAND  CHAMPIONSHIP  CUP 

For  Best  Display  of  the  Entire  Show,  all  Breeds  Competing 
Also   in   Production   Class   We  Won  Both  First  and  Second  Awards 
BONNIE  BBAE  STBING  HAS  NEVEB  BEEN  DEFEATED 

In  Any  Competition 

EGGS  FOR  HATCHING     BoDDie  Brac  Orpington  Farm 

GET    MATING    LIST    FBEE  "''"  "^     J\^T^,rc,^r^    « 

MENTION  EVERYBODYS  I*-  BLACK,  Prop.  SANDUSKY,   O. 


made    by    our   superin 
Wyandotte   breeder. 
Sales  Book  containing 
Farm.     Do  it  now,  an 


SNOW  WHITE  WYANDOHES 

2(R«gal-DoreM  Foundation) 

Wo  have  a  splendid  lot  of  large,  vigorous  breeding  cock- 
erels of  excellent  standard  type — handsome  fellows  from  good 
eeg  production  blood  lines,  real  bargains  at  prices  that  insure 
the  greatest  satisfaction— >5.00.  |7.50,  $10.00,  $15.00,  $25.00. 
Take  advantage  of  this  offer  quickly.  You  will  be  glad  you 
did.     They  are  sure  to  please. 

HATCHING  EGGS 
Hatching  Eggs  from  20  special  matings  of  unusual  quality, 
including  our  Chicago  Coliseum  winners.  All  matings  carefully 
tendent.  Arthur  G.  Duston,  the  world's  famous  expert  White 
Write  for  Mating  List  which  is  now  ready,  also  our  handsome 
many  photographic  reproductions  from  Zwick's  White  Wyandotte 
d  book  your  orders  early  to  insure  getting  just  what  you  want. 


f 


i 

I 
i 


K.  H.  ZWICK— Specialty  Breeder— R.  R.  5— Oxford,  Ohio 

Build    Up   a   Profitable   ButincM  of  Yaur   Own   With 

Pape  MammoOi  S.  C.  Black  Minorcas 

One  man  poultry  plants  are  realiring  inoomes  from  $2,500.00  to 
t5.000.00  and  up  annually— why  not  convert  an  available  building 
on  Uie  farm  or  city  lot.  sond  for  our  big  free  caUlogue,  Invest  In 
our  eggs  that  hatch,  day  old  partly  matured  clilx  that  live  and  thrive 
from  trar.nested  stock;  chesty  prepotent  cockerels;  "layers"  or  founda- 
tion pens,  with  a  view  of  eventually  esUbllahlng  yourself  In  a 
ploaitant  and   profluhle  bus'newiT 

For  15  conaecnitlve  years,  including  December,  1923  Show,  won 
Best  Display  at  Chicago  Collaeura  Show.  In  open  to  the  world  com- 
petition. Also  Oold  Special  each  for  best  3  cocks,  best  3  hens,  best 
3  cockerels,  best  3  pulleU  and  best  2  Old  Pens.  Our  customers 
Ins'st  that  both  our  Triumph  Kxhibltlon  and  Continuous  Layer  Mat- 
ing females  to  be  the  most  prolific  producers  of  premium  white  eggs 
in  all  America.  MasnacliuaetU  customers  writes:  "Four  pulleU  ptir- 
chased  from  you  produced  284.  289.  291  and  300  eggs  from  Noveral)er 
1st  to   September  21st,    following  year."  ,  _..      , 

Free  catalogue  explains  caponizlng  which  solves  the  surplus  cockerel 

_,_.  _  ._  r..^-^    rM^m»    problem,    insures    delicious    meat    and    is    very    profitable.      State    re- 
First  »•'*»  C^*^^  Chl«MH»     ^uirenienU.   plea»<--^ur  help  Is  free. 

Sg""-      »•••''•       '*'^"'^'  CHAmLUG.  PAPB 

Box  D-T4  - Fort  Wayne,  Itidlaita*  U»  S.  A. 

McGuire's  "Wonder"  S.  C.  Anconas 


EGGS 


STOCK 

Biggest  bargains,   at  lowest  cost,   to  be  found   anywhere. 
Mating  List  and   prices  on  request. 


CHICKS 


WALTER  J.  McGUIRE 


Box  548 


I  ! 


n 


i 


ATHENS,.  pHJO 

•I 


1876      TWO  MORE  TYPICAL  GROVE  HILL  WINS       1924 

17  FIRST  PRIZES  at  i  ^  '^'"l^iS'lSr'' "" 

S.  C.  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

Including  7  on  Males,  6  on  Females,  4  on  Pens 


Birds  and  Eggs  for 
Sale  in  Season.  Send 
for  winning   sheet. 


GROVE  HILL  POULTRY  YARDS 

WM.    ELLERY    BRIGHT,    Owner 
Box  E  Waltham,  Maes. 


t4**tt*t4. 


tiM»l4>«»M4«l>» 


we    know    we    would    have    a    lot    of    strike 
breakers  on  the  job. 

•  •  • 

If  you  are  a  member  of  the  American  Poui. 
fry  Association  and  haven't  received  your 
ballot,  write  the  secretary  or  the  election 
commisKioiier.  O.  L.  McCord,  Peoria,  Hl.^  ^^j 
ask  for  a  ballot.  If  you  haven't  voted  in 
two  years  your  name  is  oflf  the  active  Hit 
(Jot  itusy,  take  part,  and  help  make  theij 
elections  show  a   live  membership. 

•  •  • 

During  the  National  Show  many  ag^^j 
what  had  btMome  of  the  Order  of  Fleas,  y^io 


was  the  last  treasurer  and   how  much 
did  he  have?     Who  can  answer! 


money 


The  National  was  a  great  show  if  we  do 
say  it.  Now,  look  out  for  something  big|ai 
and  better. 


TO      THE      LEGHORN      BREEDERS    OP 
AMERICA: — 

At  a  dinner  given  by  Henry  P.  McKean  to 
the  Leghorn  breeders  and  their  friends  dur- 
ing  the  Madison  Square  Garden  Poultry 
Show,  Arthur  Schilling  made  the  remark  thtt 
there  should  be  some  way  or  some  organlu. 
tion  whereby  the  breeders  of  all  varieties  of 
Leghorns  could  combine  their  strength  on 
any  questions  or  issues  involving  the  inter- 
ests of  the  breed.  After  some  general  dii- 
cussion  of  the  subject,  it  was  thought  by  all 
those  present  that  a  meeting  should  be  called 
during  the  annual  meeting  of  the  Americtn 
Poultry  Association  at  Toronto  to  further 
take  up  this  matter.  J.  H.  Drevenstedt  then 
got  up  and  said,  "If  you  gentlemen  here 
really  wish  to  do  this  and  are  in  earnest 
about  this  matter,  you  will  form  a  tentatire 
organization  right  now.  The  way  to  do  this 
thing  is  to  start  it  now;  it  is  a  laudable  pro- 
ject and  I  feel  sure  that  if  you  gentlemen 
start  the  ball  rolling  you  will  be  much 
stronger  by  the  time  of  the  meeting  at  To- 
ronto; that  you  will  already  be  in  touch  with 
and  have  enlisted  as  members  the  leading 
Leghorn  breeders  of  America  and  will  have 
better  plans  with  which  to  work." 

After  further  discussion  it  was  agreed  to 
do  this  and  temporary  officers  were  elected, 
as  follows:  President,  William  EUery  Bright; 
vice  president,  Henry  P.  McKean;  secreUry 
treasurer,  M.  L.  Chapman. 

It  was  also  decided  to  ask  for  suggestions 
and  plans  as  to  how  such  a  club  embracing 
all  varieties  of  Leghorns  could  best  organise 
and  function. 

It  should  be  clearly  understood  that  this 
is  not  in  opposition  to  any  other  club;  thst 
the  offices  and  plans  are  purely  tentative; 
that  the  officers  nominated  are  simply  to 
gather  suggestions  and  plans  that  they  will 
submit  at  the  meeting  to  be  held  in  Toronto 
in  connection  with  the  annual  meeting  of  ths 
American    Poultry    Association. 

Members  present  who  joined  were:  J.  H. 
Drevenstedt,  Frank  Davey.  Henry  P.  Mc 
Kean.  E.  O.  Aldrich.  A.  Schilling.  B.  Schil! 
ing.  Wm.  Ellery  Bright.  A.  J.  Hindman.  Frink 
Buttman,  Fred  W.  Smith.  H.  P.  Schwab,  L 
C.   Bonfoey,  M.  L.  Qhapman. 

Since  this  meeting,  Mr.  Bright  has  sen]  '" 
several  more  members  as  follows:  Dudley 
Cokley,  H.  C  Adams,  Prof.  A.  C  Smith.  Mrs. 
M.  M.  Green,  S.  E.  Winters,  Wm.  W.  H»r 
rington,  Frank  0.   Stier. 

All  of  the  members  have  paid  an  initiation 
fee  and  first  year's  dues  of  $5.00. 

It  seems  to  me  that  this  plan  must  haw 
some  merit,  because  Messrs.  Davey.  Dreven- 
stedt, Bonfoey,  Aldrich  and  Schwab  are  not 
Leghorn  breeders  and  have  only  that  interest 
in  such  a  movement  that  any  unselfish  mw 
would  have  who  is  interested  in  the  genersi 
good  of  the  poultry  business.  As  many  oi 
vou  know  I  have  only  recently  sold  my  W 
horn  flock  but  still  have  a  warm  spot  •» 
my  heart  for  this  wonderful  breed;  many  « 
my  best  friends  are  Leghorn  fanciers  and  « 
will  give  me  great  pleasure  if  I  can  do  some- 
thing for  the  Leghorn  breeders  to  show  m/ 
appreciation  of  their  friendship  and  the  MB- 
ors    they    have   sh'awn    me    in    times   p»«*- 

If  you  think  well  of  this  plan.  g»ve  ««  • 
vote;  are  you  for  it  or  against  it!  **o  .'"j 
ganization  can  live  and  grow  unless  it  nw 
some  useful  work  to  accomplish  and  tne  c 
operation  of  its  members.  What  wiU  »« 
tackle  first!  Don't  be  afraid  to  swamp  tnw 
office  with  letters,  we  will  answer  them  some- 
how. Without  your  co-operation  this  mo"" 
ment  will  not  be  a  success.  .     . 

All    who  join    before   July   1,    1924   will  M 
charter    members.       Initiation    fee    and    nn 
year's  dues  are  $5.00,  which   should  he  leo* 
to  M.  L.  Chapman,  secretary-treasurer,  iTen 
ton  Junction,  N.  J. 

Very  truly  yours,  ^, 

UNITED  LEGHORN  ChV^' 
M.  L.  Chapman.   Sec'y-TreW. 
Trenton  Junction,  N.  •• 


.y 


Tha^The 

Critical  Bme 


t^ 


You  know  the  terrible  losses  of  chicks  that  are  pos-^ 
sible  during  this  period.  We  believe  that  most  of 
that  loss  is  unnecessary— that  it  is  largely  the  result 
cf  improper  feeding. 

The  stomach  of  a  baby  chick  is  a  delicate  and  fragile  thing. 
It  is  easily  "upset"  by  fee.d  that  is  not  properly  "balanced'-' 
for  little  chick  consumption. 


-N>\ 


•s.** 


"^V 


^A>' 


^^  THB  OmOINAL      ^^^ 

Battermilk  Starting  Feed 

It  prevents  thei)ig  losses  due  to  weakness  and  disease  and  gives  your  chicks  the 
quick,  snappy  getaway  that  produces  early  broilers  and  layers.  The  lactic  acid  in 
the  buttermilk  puts  an  edge  to  the  appetite;  strengthens  and  tones  up  the  sensi- 
tive digestive  organs  of  the  litUe  chicks,  and  helps  to  sweep  away  the  germs  that 
cause  White  Diarrhea. 


Buttermilk 


After  TrylngThem  All 
Conkey's  Is  Best 

Here  is  an  opinion  from  a  large 
Hatchery,  where  thousands  of 
chicks  are  constantly  being  fed 
during  the  season.  The  Owenton 
Hatchery,  Birmingham,  Ala., 
write:  "We  use  a  large  amount 
of  feeds,  mashes  and  starting 
feeds.  We  have  tried  them  all  im- 
partially and  do  not  hesitate  to 
say  that  we  get  better  results 
from  your  products  than  from 
any  other.  We  have  also  tried 
your  poultry  remediea  and  are  more 
than  pleased  with  them.  No  poultry- 
man  should  be  without  a  Conkey  Cor- 
ner in  his  feed  bouse." 


17 


If 


fionkm 

Buttermilk 

STARTING 


scrcNTinc  fcco 

/hr 

Chicks 
Ducks 

Oeese 

Turkeys C 
r^  Guineas 

MAMwrACTUneOBV 

TH I U.  C.  COM  Kf  v'  COMPANY 

CirvrLANO       OHIO,     O.S.  A 


Conkey's  is  different— only  Semi-Solid  But- 
termilk used— neverdried  buttermilk.  Semi-  ^    ,     .    .   .u 
Solid  Buttermilk  incorporates  thoroughly  with  the  gram.    Conkey  s  is  the 
only  Buttermilk  feed  for  chicks  made  according  to  the  Original  and 
successful  Conkey  process. 

Low  In  Fibre— Just  Right  in  Protein 

Conkey's  is  low  in  fibre  —  just  right  in  protein.  Too  much  fibre  injures  and 
too  much  protein  overtaxes.  Conkey  has  made  a  study  of  the  Uttle  chick 
for  years,  and  in  Conkey's  Buttermilk  Starting  Feed  has  perfected  the  really 
successful  feed  for  litUe  chicks  from  48  hours  to  8  weeks  of  age. 

Don't  Break  the  Chain  of  Conkey's 
Buttermilk  Feeds 

Three  in  number  —  one  for  Starting,  one  for  Growing,  one  for  Laying  — each 
the  best  for  its  purpose.  If  your  dealer  can't  supply  you  with  Conkey's, 
write  us.    Big  Poultry  Book  sent  free. 

THE  G.  E.  CONKEY  CO. 

6678  Broadway  Cleveland,  Ohio 


\u'J, 


Be  Sore  to 
Get  Conkey's 

in  the  original 
packages -2V^.  5, 
10.  25  and  100  lb. 
packages.  Don't 
accept  a  substitute 
^it's   dangerous. 

(130) 


'  •■.•/. 


»♦ 


f^l" 


*..  «- 


y^'ia.-. 


£^si-r^ 


The  G.  E.  Conkey  Co.,  6678Bro«dw«y.CleTel*nd.Ohio 

I  am  interested  in  the  foUowing  that  are  checked: 

Free  Poultry  Book 

Buttermilk  Starting  Feed 

Buttermilk  Growing  Mash 

Buttermilk  Laying  Mash  

Remedy  for 

^(ame 

Town 


State. 


la  writing  Adv.rti..r.   Kindly  Mention   Everybody.  Poultry   M.....ne 


261 


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262 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


.«•:•<•>. 


.".T** 


•^•.'v'"— .' 


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^73^  w  •■.t  i."7^ 


LORD  FARMS 
LEGHORNS 

THE  COMMERCIAL  HEN  OF  TODAY 
AND  TOMORROW 

Ask  a  number  of  commercial  poultrymen  what 
is  the  foundation  of  their  success,  and  see  what 
a  large   percentage  will    tell   you, 

"LORD  FARMS   LEGHORNS." 
Only  LORD  FARMS  customers  know  what 
"Bred  by  Lord  Farms"  stands  for. 

Do  you  make  mistakes  in  the  poultry  business? 
All  poultrymen  do.     But  if  you  will 

follow  Lord  Farms  advice 

you  will  make  a  minimum  number  this  year.  Get 
your  order  booked  today  for  what  chicks  you  are  going 
to  require  this  Spring.  As  this  advertisement  goes  lo 
press,  we  have  very  much  more  business  on  our  books 
than  ever  before  at  this  time  of  the  year,  but  we  can 
still  take  more  orders  for  March  and  April  delivery  on 
account  of  having  thousands  more  breeding  birds,  and 
increased  incubator  capacity  to  take  care  of  our  fast 
growing  business. 


Prices 
Grade  A  Chicks 

Shipped  before  May  16th 

25—49    $30 

50—99 29 

100—499 28 

500—999 27k 

1000  chicks  or  more ...    .27 

8c  per  chick  less  for  shipment 
week  of  May  19th. 


Prices 
Grade  B  Chicks 

Shipped  before  May  16th 

25—49 $.27 

50—99 26 

100—499 25 

500—999 24i 

1000  chicks  or  more ...    .24 

7c  per  chick  less  for  shipment 
week  of  May  19th. 


Now  is  the  time  to  start  for  success.  We  can  help 
you  in  your  poultry  problems.  For  dependable  profits 
in  the  poultry  business  you  need  to  know  one  phrase — 
"LORD  FARMS  LEGHORNS." 

Send  for  our  eighty  page  catalog,  a 
boof^  that  will  help  you  to  succeed. 

LORU     inRrlS      METHUEN.  MASS. 


^,-..,,.^i'' 


-.f'.Vf 


w- 


l^-i 


,--K'^ 


...■.^■'■'U 


PRACTICAL  POINTERS 

FOR  POULTRY  KEEPING 

I   suppose   most   every   breeder  of 
thoroughbred    poultry    now    has   his 
pens  made  up  for  the  coming  season 
If  there  are  any  of  you  who  have  not 
it  is  to  your  advantage  to  do  so  as 
soon  as  possible,  as  the  time  for  set- 
ting your  hens  for  hatching  what  are 
to  be  your  winter  layers  will  soon  be 
here.     I  don't  advocate  setting  them 
as  early  as  some  people  do,  but  it  is 
a  real  good  plan  to  have  your  breed- 
ing pens  made  up  from  three  to  five 
weeks    before    you    expect   to   begin 
setting  your  hens.     This  enables  the 
birds    to    become    thoroughly   accus- 
tomed   to    the    surroundings   and  to 
each    other,    and    also    gives    you  a 
chance  to  get  each  individual  fowl  in 
the  best  of   condition  before  begin- 
ning to  save  eggs  for  hatching.    Let 
me  say  right  here  that  this  is  one  of 
the   most   important,    most   vital,  oi 
any  of  the  steps  to  be  made  in  a  suc- 
cessful poultry  business.     Some  peo- 
ple pay  little  attention  to  these  pre- 
liminaries, and  go  on  the  theory  that 
any  one  can  hatch  chickens.     So  they 
can,  but  the  successful  hatching  and 
rearing    of    chickens    depends    very 
largely  upon  the  condition  of  the  egg 
before  the   process   of  incubating  it 
was      begun.        It     behooves     every 
breeder,  amateur  or  professional,  to 
get   his    breeding    pens    in    the   best 
condition  he   possibly  can   before  he 
begins  to  save  eggs  for  hatching,  if 
he   expects   to   make   a   success  with 
poultry.     The  methods  of  caring  for 
the   birds  depend   very  largely  upon 
the    surroundings.       Presuming   that 
you     have     selected     good,     strong, 
healthy  birds  for  your  pen,  there  still 
remain   six   essential   elements  for  a 
successful   season,   viz.:    First,  food; 
second,  water;,  third,  house;    fourth, 
exercise;   fifth,  grit;    six,  shell. 

1.  Food — A  variety  of  food  has 
been  and  is  discussed  so  much  that 
it  is  scarcely  necessary  for  me  to 
say  that  for  the  best — or  even  good 
— results,  your  poultry  must  have  a 
variety  of  food.  If  your  lot  is  small 
and  barren  of  vegetation,  then  yon 
must  pay  particular  attention  to  the 
variety  of  food.  I,  or  any  one  else, 
can't  give  you  a  specific  formula  for 
feeding  which  would  be  an  absolute 
success  in  the  hands  of  every  one, 
and  with  different  varieties  of  poul- 
try. You  should  see  that  your  chick- 
ens get  a  mash  and  different  kinds 
of  grain  every  day,  also  beef  scraps 
and  some  kind  of  green  food  each 
three  or  four  times  a  week.  I  would 
suggest  that  you  read  the  experi- 
ences of  different  successful  poultry 
raisers  and  then  use  your  best  judg- 
ment and  adopt  a  method  and  for- 
mula which  best  suits  your  own  cir- 
cumstances, at  the  same  time  keep- 
ing in  mind  that  you  must  have  at 
least  the  varieties  mentioned  above. 

2.  Water — Place  your  receptacle 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


263 


I 


for  holding  water  in  such  position 
that  the  chickens  cannot  get  into  it 
^ith  their  feet  or  in  any  other  way 
throw  dirt  into  it.  Wash  out  and  re- 
fill it  with  fresh  water  before  your 
fowls  go  to  it  for  a  drink,  which  is 
usually  soon  after  they  leave  the 
perch.  The  fountain  should  be 
scalded  out  at  least  once  a  week,  and 
in  warm  weather  it  should  be  refilled 
two  or  three  times  a  day. 

3.  House — Provide  a  house  that 
is  free  from  dampness  and  draughts 
of  air  at  night.  Have  the  perches 
about  30  inches  high  from  the  ground 
on  a  level,  about  22  inches  apart,  and 
allow  an  average  of  15  inches  on  the 
perch  to  the  bird.  More  than  this 
should  be  allowed  if  you  have  a  large 
breed.  See  that  your  house  is  fre- 
quently cleaned,  has  plenty  of  light, 
and  is  well  aired  during  the  day. 

4.  Exercise — You  should  provide 
your  chickens  with  a  scratching  shed 
and  fill  same  several  inches  deep  with 
straw  or  other  litter,  and  in  this  feed 
some  small  grain  so  as  to  keep  them 
working  all  day  long.  Like  a  person, 
exercise  is  very  essential  to  their 
health  and  usefulness. 

5  Grit — Place  a  box  in  the  pen 
and  keep  plenty  of  sharp  grit  in  it. 
If  vou  shut  biddie  up  in  a  small  place, 
you  must  be  her  dentist  and  keep  her 
supplied  with  the  proper  kind  of 
teeth,  otherwise  she  will  soon  be  suf- 
fering with  indigestion. 

e.  Shell — In  order  to  be  success- 
ful in  hatching  eggs,  specially  un- 
der hens,  the  eggs  must  have  good 
solid  shells  or  the  hens  will  break 
one  or  more  of  them,  and  you  don't 
only  lose  the  ones  that  are  broken, 
but  the  ef^g  gets  on  the  shells  of  the 
others,  thereby  preventing  the  neces- 
sary percolation  of  air  and  moisture, 
and  the  result  is  a  very  poor  hatch. 
So  don't  neglect  to  furnish  your  hens 
with  the  shell-producing  elements. 
The  easiest  way  to  do  this  is  to  place 
a  small  box  of  crushed  oyster  shells 
in  the  pen.  It  is  surprising  how  much 
grit  and  shell  a  small  flock  will  eat. 

Perhaps  it  will  not  be  anything 
amiss  to  say  that  you  should  never 
have  more  than  one  male  bird  in  each 
pen.  The  number  of  females  de- 
pends upon  the  variety  of  your  chick- 
ens. You  may  have  from  ten  to  fif- 
teen Leghorns  to  the  pen,  while  of 
the  heavier  breeds,  such  as  Plymouth 
Rocks,  Orpingtons,  etc.,  it  is  not  ad- 
visable to  have  more  than  ten  to  the 
pen — seven  is  better.  To  the  breeder 
who  has  only  twenty-five  or  thirty 
hens  I  would  suggest  that  he  take 
his  best  male  bird  and  mate  him  with 
the  three  or  four  best  hens  he  has 
and  hatch  eggs  from  this  pen  only 
for  his  breeding  stock  next  year. 
This  will  enable  him  to  improve  his 
stock  each  year. 

If  the  above  suggestions  are  sub- 
stantially followed,  success  is  yours. 
— T.  D.  G. 


The  Growth  and  Health  Vitamin 
is  concentrated  in  yeast 


' '  We  hatched  over  600  chicks,"  writes  F. 
M.  Crowe  of  Owosso,  Mich.,  "and  on  ac- 
count of  the  cold  V;  eathcr  were  compelled 
to  keep  them  confined  to  the  brooder 
house.    Several  developed  cramps  and  leg 


weakness.  One  had  rickets.  We  started 
to  feed  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast. 
Within  a  short  time  they  were  over  it. 
This  cure  was  perfected  before  we  let 
them  outdoors." 


1 

1 

HBMWiliHiMlMWB#mMB^" 

'».    ^ 


"One  particular  batch  of  my 
chicks,"  writes  M.  Clayton  of 
Winnipeg,  Man.,  "showed  con- 
siderably increased  growth  and 
better  health  when  fed  on 
Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast 
than  chicks  that  were  receiving 
the  regular  food." 


"I  have  100  baby  Reds  2 
weeks  old,"  writes  B.  F. 
Bowman  of  Marysville, 
Kan.  "Fed  Fleischmann's 
Pure  Dry  Yeast  in  dry 
mash  and  haven't  seen  a 
sign  of  white  diarrhoea. 
All  are  very  husky  and 
active." 


Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  is 
the  richest  source  of  the  growth- 
producing  vitamin  available  in 
all  nature. 

Without  this  vitamin  (B) 
growth  stops  and  resistance  to 
disease  is  broken  down  —  chicks 
die  undeveloped  in  the  shell.  It 
hatched,  are  weak  and  sickly. 


Diarrhoea  —  leg  weakness  and 
death,  follow. 

One  can  will  safely  carry  150 
chicks  through  the  danger  pe- 
riod, and  thereafter  last  three 
months  fed  in  dry  mash  or  six 
months  used  in  yeast-fermented 
mash.  Eight  chicks  saved  covers 
the  cost  of  one  can. 


Dcale 
write  for 
prices 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 

Makes  healthy,  vigorous  stock  and  poultry 

Order  direct  from  The  Fleischmann  Company's  Branch  Office 
in  any  of  the  following  cities,  using  coupon  below:  New  York, 
Brooklyn,  Chicago,  San  Francisco,  Los  Angeles,  Seattle,  Hart- 
ford. Conn.,  Portland,  Me.,  Buffalo,  Albany,  Philadelphia, 
Pittsburgh,  Baltimore, Boston,  Birmingham, Cincinnati, Cleve- 
land, Columbus,  O.,  Dallas,  St.  Louis,  Detroit,  St.  Paul.  Newark,  / 
N   J*.  Toronto,  Montreal,  Winnipeg,  Havana,  and  San  Juan  ' 


PRICES 

1  to   9  cans  $2.00  per  can  • 

10  to  19  cans  1.95  per  can 

I'O  to  89  cans  1  90  per  can 

Over  40  cans  1.80  per  can 

Add  SOe  per  can  if  in  Canada, 
Cuba  or  Forto  Rico.    Other  coun- 
trtea,  prices  on  reqyieat.) 
Any    number   of  cans  delivered 
direct   to    you,    transportation       ' 
charireB  prepaid.    (Collection      y 
charfres  added  when  ship-      ^' Name 
ments  are  made  C.  O.  D. )     / 


^  THE 

/  FLKISCHMANN 
r  COMPANY. 

,'  Dept.  D-87 

. '      701  Washintrton  Street. 

/       New  York,  N.  Y.,  or  327 

'       Sjuth    La    Salle     Street, 

,        Chicaero,  III.,  or  941  Mission 

/      Street,  San  Franclpco,  C<lif.. or 

^'     314  Bell  Street,  Seattle,  Wash. 

,*     Ehielosed  find  S Please  send  me 

y        2S  pound  cansof  Fieisch- 

'    mann's  Pure  Dry  Yeust,  postage  prepaid. 


Copyright.  1924.  The  Fleischmann  Co. 


Street  and  Namber. 


State. 


Ml. 


264 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


;      1 


In 


N 


J  "/ 

I)' 


An  Egg  That , 
JHever  Laid 

Is  Lost! 


The  average  grain  fed  hen 
forms  about  280  yolks  each 
year,  but  she  doesn't  lay  280 
eggs,  because  the  feed  she 
gets  does  not  supply  suffici- 
ent help  to  properly  balance 
her  food  to  form  the  extra 
whites  necessary. 

You  are  losing  money 
every  day  if  your  hens  aren  t 
laying  to  capacity.  Stop  this 
loss.  Feed  WONDER 
MASH  —  you'll  get  more 
eggs  and  more  profits — es- 
pecially now  when  prices 
are  up.  _     --— -. 

Order  a  supply  today — 
you'll  get  more  eggs. 

Ask  your  dealer.  If  he 
cannot  supply  you  with 
WONDER  Poultry  Feeds, 
kindly  send  us  his  name  and 
address  and  we  will  put  you 
in  touch  with  your  nearest 
WONDER  DEALER. 

Arcady  Farms  Milling  Go. 

Chicago,  111. 

« 

Mills  at 

CUcago.  IIL  Buffalo.  N.  Y. 

E.  St.  Louis.  111.         No.  Kansas  CUv,  Mo. 

Write  for  thii 
free  book  now. 
Please  mention 

your  dealer's 

name. 


ASK  us  TODAY 
/cA  YOUR  FREE 
copy  of  NFW 
POULTRY  BOOK 


Geese  are  a  Profitable  Fowl 

By  H.  H.  COLLIER,  Associate  Editor 


The  history  of  geese  is  a  history  of 
the  world.  One  can  not  go  any- 
where in  history  without  reading  of 
this  faithful  fowl.  Wild  geese  for- 
age in  every  country  on  the  face  of 
the  globe  and  flocks  of  wild  geese 
will  fly  as  long  distance  as  two  to 
three  thousand  miles.  They  seem  to 
know  the  world  and  go  anywhere 
that  their  fancy  pleases  them.  Do- 
mestic geese  have  been  known  in 
most  every  country.  It  is  claimed 
that  they  were  first  domesticated  in 
China.  The  China  goose  is  less  liable 
to  take  to  the  wing  than  any  knovni 
variety.  There  is  no  question  but 
what  the  Toulouse  goose  was  first  do- 
mesticated in  France  and  there  is  no 
doubt  but  what  they  came  originally 
from  a  Chinese  cross. 

Rev.  Edmund  Saul  Dixon,  an  Eng- 
lish clergyman,  writing  of  geese  in 
1848,  s:\ys  that  geese  appear  so  often 
in  history  that  in  his  opmioa  they 
vere  domesticated  long  before  the 
Christian  era.  He  points  out  the 
fact  that  geese  saved  Rome  in  the 
year  of  365  B.  C.  and  other  ancient 
writers  speak  of  them  at  an  earlier 
date.  Some  writers  said  that  the 
geese  that  saved  Rome  were  white, 
while  Virgil  sstys  that  the  goose  that 
saved  Rome  was  a  silver  goose.  Lu- 
cretius, referring  to  the  incident  at 
Rome,  says; 

"The  white  goose,  the  preserver  of 
the  citadel  of  the  descendants  of 
Romulus,  perceives  at  a  great  dis- 
tance the  odor  of  the  human  race." 

Pliny,  speaking  of  the  occurrence, 
says: 

"The  goose  is  carefully  watchful; 
witness  the  defense  of  the  capital, 
when  the  silence  of  the  dogs  would 
have  betrayed  everything  ♦  ♦  •  ♦ 
It  is  possible,  also,  that  they  may 
save  some  discernment  of  wisdom. 
Thus  one  is  said  to  have  stuck  per- 
petually to  the  philosopher  Lacydis, 
never  leaving  him,  either  in  public, 
in  the  baths,  by  night,  or  by  day." 

Geese  are  easily  tamed  by  those 
who  handle  them  but  they  seem  to 
recognize  strangers  the  minute  they 
come  on  the  place.  A  goose  is  a  bet- 
ter watcher  than  a  dog.  Nothing 
strange  can  come  on  one's  place  with- 
out the  goose  noticing  it  and  they  al- 
ways give  an  alarm.  I  bred  geese 
for  some  time  and  found  them  one 
of  the  easiest  fowls  to  rear  of  all 
domestic  fowls.  They  need  little 
feed  other  than  grass  but  seem  to 
grow  larger  when  fed  grain.  Geese 
crops  the  g^ass  very  close  to  the 
ground  and  they  leave  very  little  for 
any  other  animal  to  feed  on.  They 
are  destructive  to  a  certain  extent 
and  should  not  be  allowed  to  roam  in 
young  orchards  f#r  they  will  cer- 
tainly spoil  the  young  trees.     I  got 


rid  of  my  geese  for  that  reason,  i 
planted  a  lot  of  young  apple,  peach 
and  plum  trees  along  with  a  few  pear 
trees  but  before  I  realized  it  ay 
flock  of  geese  killed  more  than  half 
of  the  young  trees.  They  start  in 
and  skin  off  every  vestige  of  baric 
and  leave  the  young  tree  as  clean  as 
if  one  had  peeled  it.  They  do  not 
bother  roses  or  horn  growing  plants 
or  vines.  In  a  blackberry  patch  they 
do  little  damage  but  they  are  glut- 
tons  for  gooseberries  and  currants. 

If  one  will  keep  the  young  gos- 
lings  shut  up  with  the  mother  hen 
for  ten  days  they  can  turn  them  loose 
to  roam  where  they  will.  They  will 
stay  close  to  the  house  so  long  as  the 
grass  is  good  but  as  they  eat  their  way, 
they  will  wander  for  some  distance. 
Water  should  be  kept  where  they  can 
get  it  at  all  times.  They  consume  a 
lot  of  moisture  in  the  course  of 
twenty-four  hours  and  they  do  not 
thrive  well  without  plenty  of  drink. 

It  is  always  best  to  feed  geese  a 
soft  food.  They  will  pick  up  grain 
when  there  is  no  soft  feed  handy  bat 
they  seem  to  enjoy  the  wet  mixture 
best. 

A  feed  of  one  part  corn  and  two 
parts  ground  oats,  with  the  same 
amount  (bulk)  of  wheat  bran  or  mill- 
run.  Millrun  is  richer  in  protein 
content  than  com  and  is  not  so  fat- 
tening. Geese  are  ready  to  eat  at 
three  months  old  where  they  have 
had  good  pasture  but  get  their  best 
size  for  eating  at  nine  months. 

In  hatching  geese,  the  goose  makes 
a  good  mother  but  if  allowed  to  set 
she  will  not  produce  as  many  young. 
One  can  set  the  eggs  under  chicken 
hens.  The  average  Plymouth  Rock 
hen  will  cover  three  to  five  eggs.  I 
have  set  as  high  as  six  eggs  under 
extra  large  hens.  They  hatch  well 
when  set  this  way. 

Goose  eggs  hatch  very  slowly  and 
if  one  should  come  out  of  the  egg 
hours  ahead  of  the  others,  it  is  best 
to  take  the  goslings  from  the  setter 
as  these  youngsters  are  very  active 
and  will  get  from  under  the  hen  and 
make  her  want  to  leave  the  nest. 

When  the  goslings  hatch  put  them 
with  the  mother  hen  in  a  coop  and 
do  not  allow  them  to  run  for  at  least 
a  week,  ten  days  is  better.  Have  a 
coop  that  you  can  move  each  day  and 
place  the  coop  on  a  good  grass  run. 

For  the  first  feed,  give  the  young- 
sters a  pan  of  sour  milk  and  after 
they  are  forty-eight  hours  old  you 
can  mix  a  little  com  meal  and  bran 
with  their  first  feed.  Corn  meal 
seems  to  agree  with  them  but  should 
not  be  fed  too  lavishly  A  mixture 
of  corn  meal,  oat  meal  and  bran  in 
equal  parts  makes  a  very  good  feed 
if   one   will   soak   the   mixture  with 


I 


\ 


IS 


WlVUMIMM 


WiUo^ir  Tree  Poultry  Farm 

HENRY  P.  McKEAN,  Proprietor 

Beverly  Farms,      ••      Massachusetts 


A  Few  Facts 
Please— 

Willow  Tree  Leg- 
horns have  been  shown 
for  the  past  five  (5) 
years  in  the  face  of  the 
world's  keenest  compe- 
tition and  have  clearly 
demonstrated  their 
phenomenal  supremacy 
over  all  comers  at  the 
world's  premier  poul- 
try show 


Madison 


uare 


Garden 


feated  all  recor 
combination  of 
the  greatest  show  in  the  world. 


These   facts  surely  indicate  that  should  Vou  -%  w,^^^^^^^  '^ir£es7l^:ot^^^^ 
Btter  than  obtain  some  of  this  supremely  high   quality   blooa. 


no  better 

for  1924.     Catalogue  upon  request 


Hatchine  Eggs  from  the  most  phenomenal  mat- 
SS^l  hLe^er  combined  are  $1.00  per  egg^ 


Henry  P.  McKean, 


Beverly  Farms,  Mass. 


In  Writing   Advertisers 


Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry   Magazine 


265 


266 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


sour  miliv  for  c.t  least  three  hours  be- 
fore fpfcdiii^.  By  moving  the  coop 
often  the  ^'oslings  will  get  lots  of 
green  food  ar»d  grow  from  the  start. 
After  the  goslings  are  ten  days  old 
you  can  allow  them  to  run  with  the 
hen  but  always  feed  them  in  their 
coop  so  that  they  will  come  back  to 
it.  Keep  milk  before  them  at  all 
times  and  for  lack  of  milk  give  plenty 
of  fresh  water.  Have  your  water  in 
a  small  vessel  so  that  the  youngsters 
can  only  drink  out  of  it  and  not  get 
into  the  water  or  milk. 

It  is  hard  to  say  which  is  the  best 
domestic  goose.  Toulouse  geese  are 
the  largesc  goose  recognized  by  the 
American  Standard  of  Perfection. 
The  weights  of  geese  are  as  follows, 
for  Toulouse:  Adult  gander,  twenty- 
six  pounds;  young  gander,  twenty 
pounds;  adult  goose,  twenty  pounds; 
young  goose,  .sixteen  pounds.  The 
Toulouse  goose  is  a  nice  domestic 
fowl  and  gives  little  trouble.  They 
are  easily  confined  in  a  yard  (wire 
fence)  four  feet  high. 

Embden  geese  are  another  great 
favorite.  They  ere  favored  for  their 
beautiful  white  plumage  and  the 
feathers  bring  the  highest  price.  The 
Embden  makes  a  good  table  goose 
and  the  weights  are  as  follows:  Adult 
gander,  twenty  pounds;  young  gan- 
der,   eighteen   pounds;    adult   goose. 


jghLcen  pounds;  young  goose,  six- 
teen pounds.  Embden  geese  grow 
very  last  and  they  take  on  flesh  very 
easily. 

African  geese  are  another  good  va- 
riety, smaller  than  the  Toulouse  but 
good  foragers  and  they  cost  very  lit- 
tle to  raise.  They  carry  beautiful 
brown  and  white  colors.  The  heads 
of  Africans  are  black  or  dark  gray, 
with  gray  neck  and  light  gray  breast. 
The  adult  gander  weighs  twenty 
pounds;  young  gander,  sixteen 
pounds;  adult  goose,  eighteen 
pounds;  young  goose,  fourteen 
pounds. 

Chinese  geese  are  another  very 
good  variety.  They  are  colored  simi- 
larly to  the  African  but  are  small  in 
size.  The  adult  gander  weighs  twelve 
pounds;  young  gander,  ten  pounds; 
adult  goose,  ten  pounds;  young 
goose,  eight  pounds. 

Brown  Chinese  geese  are  beauti- 
fully colored  fowls  and  their  weights 
are  the  same  as  the  other  varieties 
of  Chinese  geese. 

White  Chinese  geese  are  very 
pretty  and  they  are  good  table  fowls 
and  produce  lots  of  white  feathers, 
the  plumage  being  pure  white. 

Wild  Canadian  geese  are  another 
beautiful  goose.  They  have  beauti- 
ful color  beginning  with  black  on 
head   having  a   light  and   dark   gray 


in  plumage.  The  weights  are:  Adult 
gander,  twelve  pounds;  young  gaj^. 
der,  ten  pounds;  adult  goose,  ten 
pounds;    young  goose,  eight  pounds. 

Egyptian  geese  are  beautiful  in 
color  markings,  running  from  black 
and  gray  heads,  with  chestnut  patch 
around  eyes.  This  variety  also  car- 
ries  lots  of  white  and  black  stripes 
are  bars.  They  are  prized  for  their 
beauty  and  make  a  very  good  table 
fowl.  The  weights  are:  Gander,  ten 
pounds;  young  gander,  eight  pounds; 
adult  goose,  eight  pounds;  young 
goose,  six  pounds. 

Geese  do  well  but  they  will  eat 
most  anything  and  should  not  be  al- 
lowed to  run  in  either  the  kitchen  or 
flower  garden  and  where  one  has 
young  trees  geese  should  not  be  al- 
lowed to  run  for  they  will  strip  every 
inch  of  bark  from  the  growing  trees. 


HELPING  EACH  OTHER 

GET  AHEAD  FASTER 

Co-operation  is  a  word  that  is  be- 
ing heard  more  and  more  among  poul- 
trymen.  Boiled  right  down,  it  simply 
means  teamwork.  And  this  princi- 
ple of  teamwork  can  be  applied  in 
many  different  ways.  Let  us  con- 
sider for  a  few  minutes  how  poultry- 
men  can  use  teamwork  in  investing 
and  borrowing  money. 

The  machinery  is  all  set  up  and  in 


Orandvlew  Poultry  Farm,  0.  H.  Wyckoff  &  Son,  Props..  Aurora.  Cayuga  County,  New  York,  is  Indeed  one  of  the  most  beautiful  PO^^ 
farms  In  America — ideally  located  with  every  advantage  that  nature  can  provide.  The  farm  proper  is  upon  the  eastern  shore  of  O*'^ 
Lake,  at  its  broadest  point,  just  far  enough  back  from  the  water  and  i»t  sufficient  elevation  to  insure  Its  dry  and  healthful  condition  at  au  s«^ 
sons  of  the  year.  The  above  illustration  was  taken  in  June  and  shows  young  White  Ijeghom  pullets  growing  on  edge  of  cornfield  range.  i» 
It  any  wonder  that  these  birds  grow  iuto  robust,  prolific,  profitable  fowls? 


March, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


267 


<rood.working  order.  It  only  needs  to 
he  used.  The  entire  country  is  di- 
ided  into  twelve  Federal  Land 
Banks,  and  each  bank  is  supported  by 
everal  hundred  local  national  farm 
loan  associations.  These  local  asso- 
ciations are  made  up  of  farmers  who 
are  borrowing  from  the  Federal  Land 
Banks.  They  are  strictly  democratic, 
making  their  own  by-laws  and  manag- 
ine  their  own  affairs. 

Through    this    machinery,    farmers 
can    borrow     money     on     long-term, 
asy-payment    mortgages    at   reason- 
able rates.     These  same  farmers  own 
through    their    membership     in     the 
local  association  95%  of  the  stock  in 
the  Federal   Land    Banks.      Through 
this  teamwork  they  find  that  they  can 
l)orrow   on    better    terms    than    they 
could  do  individually.      Besides,  any 
dividends  paid  by  the  Federal   Land 
Banks— and  all  are  regularly  paying 
dividends— go  into  the  treasuries  of 
the     local     associations     which     are 
owned  and  controlled  by  the  borrow- 
ers themselves. 

So  much  for  the  borrowing  end  of 
the  machinery.  Of  course,  in  order 
to  have  money  to  loan  there  must  be 
a  source  of  supply.  For  this  reason, 
the  Federal  Land  Banks  issue  bonds, 
known  as  Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds. 
So  great  is  the  security  behind 
these  bonds  that  37  States  permit 
savings  banks  to  invest  in  them — and 
savings  funds  are  closely  guarded. 
The  United  States  Government  also 
accepts  these  bonds  at  par  as  secur- 
ity for  Postal  Saving*  and  other 
funds. 

If  these  bonds  are  a  safe  invest- 
ment for  the  savings  banks  and  for 
United  States  Postal  Savings;  they 
are  a  safe  investment  for  you. 

Perhaps  you  have  thought  of  these 
bonds    as     an     investment     for    the 
-wealthy.     But  it  was   especially  de- 
sired by  those  who  framed  the  Fed- 
eral Farm  Loan  Act,  under  which  the 
bonds  are  issued,  to  provide  a  safe 
and    profitable    investment    for    the 
average  man  and  woman.     For  this 
reason,  the  bonds  may  be  bought  in 
small  denominations,  as   low  as  $40 
and  $100,  while  there  are  large  de- 
nominatons   for   the    convenience    of 
those  who  have  large  sums  to  invest. 
Probably  the   best  investment   for 
any  poultryman  is  in   improving  his 
own  plant.     But  every  careful  man- 
ager aims  to  build  up  a  reserve  which 
can   be    called    upon    in    emergency. 
Many,  too,  are  accumulating  a  nest 
egg  for  that  little  place  in  the  coun- 
try.   All  such  funds  can  be  safely  in- 
vested in  Federal  Land  Bank  Bonds. 
They  will  earn  a  good  rate  of  inter- 
est and    can    be    turned    into    ready 
money  when  needed. 

Federal  Farm  Loan  Board  Circular 
No.  16  gives  full  particulars  and  ad- 
dresses of  the  twelve  co-operative 
Federal  Land  Banks.  Address:  Fis- 
cal Agent,  Federal  Land  Banks, 
Treasury  Department,  Washington, 
D.C. 


w^IMOnei 


Chicks! 


FREE  BOOK  Tells  How 

1>^^JI  TUit^       **I  raiacd    1,025   Chick* 
MKeaa    l  mS ^^j  „ever  lost  one  with 

bowel  trouble.     I    made   a   net   profit   of 
$2,100.91  by  following  Quisenberry  Meth- 
ods the  last  year.**— Mrs.  Norman  D.  Wildt 
of  Pennsylvania. 

Save  All  Your 

The  simple  ap- 
plication of  the 
methods  devel- 
oped by  Prof.  T.  E.  Quisenberry  and 
Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis,  two  of  America's 
Greatest  Poultry  Authorities,  is  enabling 
thdtisands  of  men  and  women  to  reduce 
CHICK  LOSSES  to  Practically  Nothing. 

ALL  the  SECRETS  of 
Chick-Raising  Success 

Every  time  you  lose  a  chick  you  are  out  60  cents. 
The  yearly  loss  of  chicks  represents  hundreds 
of  thousands  of  dollars.  This  phase  of  poultry 
raising  is  one  of  the  most  difficult  under  ordi- 
nary conditions.  Prof.  Quisenberry  has  helped 
more  than  75,000  poultry  folks  solve  all  chick- 
raising  problems  as  well  as  master  all  branches 
of  the  poultry  business.  The  World  s  Official 
Champi^  Layer,  -Lady  Jewel '*  (^  egK^ 
in  12  months)  was  developed  by  the  Quis- 
enberry   Methods   of   selection    and  breeding. 

90"  Page  BOOK 


This  Book  Onflines 


—How  to  Got  Portilo,  Hateh- 

■blo  Ess* 
—How  to  Get  BiSS*r  •»<<  B«ttor 

Hatches 
—How  to  Avoid  Doad  Chleka  li» 

tho  Sholl 
-How  to  Ralao  ChlekaWithout 

Loss 
—How   to   Provont   Bowol 

Troublo  and  Whito  DIarrhoa 

-How  to  Koep  Ctiieks  Hoalthy 

and  Growing 
—How  to  Pood  Prom  Start  to 

Finish 
—How  to   Bring    Pullots   Into 

Laying  Earlior 
—How  to  Doublo  Your  Poultry 

Profits. 
—How  to  Cull  Out  Non-Layors, 

Bavo  Pood,  Got  Moro  Eggs. 


Pror.  Quisenb€rry*s  new  edition  of  his  famous  i^..^,^—-,.,, 
book  '-Ijollarsand  Sense  in  the  Poultry  Busmess"  "i^  ^  ' 

Ses  all  his  remarkable  methods.  ^^^f^^T^^i^^-J: 
ienced  poultry  raisers  have  found  the  "Quisenberry  Way 
the  sure  route  to  bigger  poultry  profits. 

SEND  AT  OHCE:  Y^.T.^^'-^^^^^f^'^^^^ 


^' 


AMERICAN 
POULTRY  SCHOOL, 

DepL  4227     CD^^l^^'^ 


Free:  you  are 

notobli£r*ted 
in  any  way. 


Nv^i 


American  Poultry  Scbijol 
Dept  4127   Kansas  City.  Mo. 

I  want  to  know  about  the  Quisenberry  Way  of 

Chick  Raising  and  Poultry.. Culture.    Send  me 

Prof.  QuiBenberry'8  Book.  "Dollars  and  Sense 

in  the  Poultry  BuBinesa"  FREE  and  without 

obliff^tion.  , 


C'//^M' 


NAME. 


ADDRESS. 


268 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


H\ 


n 


Make  Tom  Owii  Buttemiilk  Mash  By  "'■■■» 


GORC 


Reinforced  Buttermilk 
in  powdered  form 


U 


Ton-Gors  is  the  cheapest  and  most  convenient  form  of  Buttermilk 
for  mixing  your  own  poultry  mashes. 

The  price  of  TON-GORS  is  $17.00  per  barrel  of  175  lbs.,  delivered 
your  station. 

Get  it  from  your  dealer  or  write  us  for  free  sample  and  feeding 
directions. 

ivi.  F^.  ba.ringe:r 

The  Bourse  Philadelphia,  Pa. 


Leola  Brooder 
House 

The  Leola  Brooder  House  is  circular  in 
shape,  eliminating  dark,  cold  corners.  Threa 
glazed  windows  and  door  furnish  plenty  of 
sunlight  and  air.  Keeps  the  chicks  in  good 
health.  Materials  are  of  the  finest  through- 
out. Shipped  in  sectional  form  and  can  be 
assembled  by  two  men  in  half  an  hour.  Is 
rigid  and  permanent.  Every  poultry  raiser 
should  have  a  "Leola." 

Write  for  full   description  and  prices. 

H.  M.  STAUFFER  &  SON 

Box  J  Leola,  Pa. 


190S 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS 

Beautiful  business  hens,  wonderful  winter  layers,  big  "Golden  brown"  eggs.  Most 
profiUble  fowl.  Circular  tells  why.  Hatching  Eggs,  Chicks,  Breeding  Stock.  Very  best 
blood.     Five  prise  yards.     Large  range  flocks.     Prices  low.     Stamp  appreciated. 


blood.     Five  prize  yard 
DANIEL  BBTAK 


?X?iJ^{i5;?S2.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 


Famous   Breeders  and   Layer* — Winners  at 
Boston,  New  York,  Washington  and  other  National  Exhibits 
Won  at  Boston,  1924,  on  Rose  Combs:    Cock,  First  and  Color  Special; 
Cockerels,  First,  Fifth  and  Color  Special ;   Hens,  Second  and  Sixth ;  Pul- 
let, Fifth;   Old  Pen,  First;   Young  Pen,  First;  Best  Display. 
Won  at  Washington,  December   1923,  on  Single   Combs:    Cocks,  First 
and  Second;    Hens,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth;    Cockerels,  First,  Third 
and  Fifth;    Old  Pen,  First;  Young  Pen,  First,  Best  Display. 
SELECTED  BREEDING  STOCK  FOR  SALE 

r/T'C  Prom    Selected    Matlngs.      Write    your    wants.       Satisfaction    Assured.       Mating 
Lbll9  L 


F.  H.  STILLWAGEN 


List  Free  for  the  Asking. 
Box  E 


ALLENTOWN.  PA. 


Duffield  Farm 


Columbian  Ply.  Rocks 
Jersey    Black    Giants 

Winners  at 

Madison  Square  Garden  and  Boston,  1924 

U  AT/^UIKI/^  I7#^  I^Q  from  30  selected  matings.  Our  birds  are  farm 
rlA  1  ^rllPlV*  ILvaOiJ  raised  on  30  acres  devoted  to  poultry.  You  will 
obtain  eggs  from  strong,  vigorous  stock;  the  kind  of  eggs  that  are  hatchable. 

Get  your  order  in  early  for  immediate  or  future  delivery.     We  will  serve  you  with 
as  good  as  there  are  in  our  two  selected  varieties. 

DUFFIELD  FARM,      A.  C  BaUingcr,  Mgr.      Box  A,    Little  Compton,  R.  I. 


THOSE  WHO  EXCEL 

In   every   community  there  are  » 
few  persons  who  wish  to  excel,    p 
they      farmers,      merchants,     stock- 
raisers,    manufacturers    or    poultry! 
men.       Each    is    endeavoring    alone 
legitimate    lines     to    produce    more 
satisfactory   results   than    his  neigh- 
bor.     This   has  been   especially  true 
of     the     manufacturers    and    stock- 
raisers,  but  not  until  the  last  quar- 
ter    of    a    century    was    the   poultry 
business  considered  of  sufficient  im- 
portance,  save  by  an  exceptional  few 
as  to  even  suggest  a  scientific  investi' 
gation.     People  who  owned  chickens 
were  content  with  what  eggs  they  ob- 
tained without  any  special  effort,  and 
consequently  but  few  eggs  were  ob- 
tained,   comparatively   speaking,  ex- 
cept at  certain  seasons  of  the  year. 
But    in    these    later    years    of   high 
prices  it  has  been  found  that  by  the 
employment   of   proper   methods  the 
production   of   eggs   can   be  made  a 
profitable  industry,  and  consequently 
greater   efforts   have   been   made  to 
obtain   more   eggs  from  fewer  hens. 
And  as  the  breed,  feed  nor  manage- 
ment  alone   would  produce   the  de- 
sired result  it  was  found   necessary 
to    begin    the    breeding    from    the 
healthiest,  strongest,  best  layers  ob- 
tainable   year    after    year,    until  a 
"laying   strain"  has  been   produced. 
To  do  this  it  is  necessary  to  keep  a 
correct  record  of  each  hen's  produc- 
tion, and  no  better  method  has  been 
found  than  the  use  of  trapnests  and 
leg  bands. 

It  has  been  thoroughly  demon- 
strated to  the  satisfaction  of  all 
thinking  people  that  to  obtain  from 
a  flock  of  hens  more  than  the  or- 
dinary number  of  eggs  something 
more  than  the  mere  breed  is  neces- 
sary. Housing,  feeding  and  care  are 
very  essential,  but  even  the  best 
housing,  the  most  careful  feeding, 
and  the  most  excellent  expert,  pains- 
taking care  will  not  produce  the  de- 
sired results  without  previous  prepar- 
ation, either  directly  or  indirectly. 
You  must  have  either  prepared  your 
flock  for  the  emergency  yourself,  or 
some  other  person  performed  the 
duty  for  you. 

Accurate  knowledge  presented  by 
the  trapnests  with  leg  bands  to  pre- 
serve the  records  are  the  niodem 
poultryman's  demands.  Quality  oi 
production  is  the  other  side  of  indi- 
vidual quality  and  the  flocks  that 
combine  both  qualities  are  the  popu- 
lar strains  today  and  for  time  to 
come,  and  the  answer  for  all  is— 
Trapnest,  band  your  birds  and  keep 
records. — H.  P.  S. 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


269 


POULTRY  POST  MORTEMS 

Post  mortem  examinations  are  our 
greatest  aids,  our  best  teachers  in 
the  diagnosis  of  fowl  diseases.  A 
chicken  does  not  simply  stop  breath- 
ing, does  not  die  from  old  age  or 
senile  dimentia;  there  is  a  reason 
for  every  death,  and  in  order  to  doc- 


the   flock   understandingly   it   is 
ecessary  to  note  the  symptoms   of 
fhe  fowl  while  alive,  kill  it  and  ex- 
mine  it  thoroughly.     In  dressing  a 
healthy  fowl  look  at  each  organ  to 
learn   its    appearance    in    a    normal 
tate.     The  good   poultryman   is  al- 
Lavs  more  or  less  ashamed  of  sick- 
ness and  death  in  his  flock,  he  feels 
t  is  a  reflection   on   his  care,   and 
lakes  steps  to  prevent  the  spread  of 
the   disorder.      Sickness    and    death 
«r\\  occur,  however,  in  the  best  of 
flocks,  and  the  only  thing  the  poul- 
tryman   can    do    is    to    discover    the 
cause  of   the   loss  and   improve    the 
conditions    of   his   flock.      W.e    have 
been  having  some  trouble  in  our  own 
flock,  indicated  by  discolored  feath- 
ers about  the  vent,  loose,  black  drop- 
pings, and  a  stiffness  in  the  walk  of 
a  few  hens.    Eggs  laid  by  these  hens 
were  infertile,  shells  weak  and  white 
of  egg   thin.      We    killed    the    fowl 
showing  the  most  symptoms  of  dis- 
order and  held  a  post  mortem.     She 
had  weighed    eight   pounds    in    per- 
fect health,  after  death  she  weighed 
six  pounds.     The  liver  was   slightly 
enlarged— no    spots,    e^S    organs    in 
good  condition,  gizzard  a  little  soft, 
and   no    sourness    of    the    digestive 
tract    Then  we  cut  open  the  intes- 
tines with  a  pair  of  sharp  scissors, 
submerged  them  in  warm  water  and 
immediately  the  pan  seemed  full  of 
ribbon-like  forms,  winding  and  tv«nst- 
ing  like  a  snake — the  bird  was  badly 
infested    with     tape     worms.       Our 
treatment  has  been  turpentine  fed  in 
mash,  a  tablesp«onful  to  a  pint  of 
mash.     Three   feeds  of  this  will  be 
followed  by  a  dose  of  castor  oil,  and 
for  a  few  weeks  we  will  feed  in  the 
mash  once  a  week  a  teaspoonful  of 
powdered  pomeg^ranate  root  bark  to 
fifty  fowls.     It  is  claimed  that  Upe 
worms   propagate    in    the    livers   of 
mice  and  that  fowls  may  become  in- 
fested by  eating  these.     The  appear- 
ance of  worms  of  any  kind  calls  for 
a  thorough   cleaning   of   the   houses 
and  yards,    and    the    disposition    by 
burning  or  removal  of  the  litter  in 
the  houses  and  about  the  yards,  also 
disinfection  of  the  yards — A.  F. 


i 

I 


OPINIONS  HAVE  CHANGED 

The  poultry  breeders  have  made  a 
great  advance  in  the  face  of  many 
difficulties.     The   hardest  fight  ever 
made  in  this  country  was  for  pure- 
bred poultry.     It  was   never  consid- 
ered a  serious  matter  by  those  who 
looked  upon   poultry  breeding  as  a 
diversion   for   boys,   women    and   in- 
valids, or  a  little  business  for  those 
who    were     contented     with     small 
things.    Covert  sneers  and  open  rail- 
ing were  the  weapons  of  those  who 
imagined  that  they  had  a  higher  mis- 
sion in  life  than  to  breed  chickens. 
Old  women  and  little  children  might 
put  their  time  in  earning  the  odd  pen- 
nies that  came  from  the  poultry  yard, 
but  real  men  had  something  else  to 
do. 


A  RECORD 

Never  Before  Equaled! 

Never  in  the  history  of  the  Chicago  ColiBeum  Show  and 
the  NationaJ  Show,  Chicago,  has  any  breeder  of  White 
OrpiriKtona  shown  at  both  these  arreat  shows  the  same 
season  and  made  such  a  Sensational  WinninK.  In  what 
was  conceded  the  stronffest  competition  ever  held  atthese 
two  shows.  December,  1922,  and  January,  1923,  I  won  26 
regular  and  11  special  prizes,  both  silver  cups  and  only 

fold  medal  offered.  Specials  for  Best  Cock,  Best  Hen, 
test  Pullet,  Champion  Pen,  Best  Display,  Whitest  Male, 
both  shows,  Best  Shaped  Female,  both  shows.  Sixty-eight 
birds  under  the  ribbon.  My  19z4  matinss  are  the  beat  I 
have  ever  pat  tosether. 

EGGS-Baby  Chieks 

Can  famish  Breeding  or  Exhibition  Stock.  Baby  Chicki 
and  Efmi  from  my  prizewinners  and  from  birds  that 
produced  these  srreat  Stay  White  Male  prize  winners. 

lOgh  Quality '^  Low  Prices 

Don't  think  becaase  of  the  saperior  qaality  of  my  birds 
that  my  prices  are  high,  for  they  are  not.  My  prices  are 
within  reach  of  all. 

E'DFFI  Illustrated  catalog  and  matin?  list,  which 
■  ■•^^a  yives  fall  particolars  regarding  my  great 
Stay  White  Male  Line  of  White  Orpingtons-the  greatest 
producers  of  eggs  and  meat  of  any  variety.  Demand 
always  greater  than  the  supply,  so  don't  delay.  Writ* 
today.    Your  name  and  address  on  a  postal  will  do. 

Edgar  F.  JUden.  Dept  E-3  ,  Lindei  ft  Willow  M..  Unanetka.  10. 


•MMMaMmMMMMMMMMIMWI 


i»00»»mma^»»»m»»»»»»*»»i»m»i0*mtmmtit»»imt»»mmtit»0»immtmm»00m0mm0mi»m0ii»0mm00mmm000m00m»»m 


nutrnmit* 


Safe  for  Sour  or  Buttermilk 


r ■•—.—.. 

/*~T^V— ^  -.r  y  v^:  -r^.-  y-,-  -«.^-  •^.  * 


Collins    Alum 


Inum  or  Galvanized  Mason  Jar  Pan.  Aluminum  Is  the 
safe  metal  for  sour  or  buttermilk  b«cau8e  lacAlc 
add  doesn't  harm  It.  but  either  is  great  for 
water,   feed,  grit  or  charcoal. 

Aluminum,   25c:    Galvanized.    I5«. 

COLLINS  SANITARY  FEED  and  

1VATER  TROUGH  ^~~^-^   top  removes  for  clcahimc. 

VV/«BE.m      >»w»  ^ ^  ^^  ^^^  lAOr.EB  CHICKS 

Chirks  can't  set  Into  it  or  scratdi  feed  wit  on  the  floor  to  be  picked  up  with  filth  and 
SS  dUeaw  oSvanized  iro^  12  inch.  35c:  24  inch.  65a  Order  through  your 
dffi-but  iThe  h^t  ColUns  goods  order  dlrert  to  be  sure  Send  for  d^ular.  and 
prlcjes  of  Sprouters,  Exercisers,  Maah  Hoppers.  Fountains.  OU  and  Coal  Hovers  and 
other  iioultry  supplies. 

W.  H.  COLUNS,        16-C  Jay  St.  New  York  City 

MMMMHHMMMMMWMMWMMWMIMMmWMWI*'****'* 


WWMMMMI 


MMMMMMMMIMIMi 


WATCHBURY  BARRED  ROCKS 

Win  at  Philadelphia,  1924 

Fifth  Cock.  Second  .nd  Fifth  Cockerel.  First,  Second  and  Fifth  Cockerel^red  Hen    F^^^^ 
Second  Oockesel-bred  Pullet.  First  and  Second  Pullet-bred  Codcere      Se«>°d   ExhibU^on  Pen^ 
83  birds  in  class,  from  nine  exhibitors;    Wolsieffer.  judge.     Vigorous.  weU-grown^  SSrht  Dr^te 


OHESTESTOWN 


Watchbury  Stock  Farm 

E.  F.  D.  No.   3 


MABYIAin> 


ToANCONA  FANOERS  and  EXHIBITION  BREEDERS 

»'""  <="' "  ""TsHRsfs  OUT  OF  A  POSSIBLE  16  IN  1923 

a«^  a  aawat^  ww  _,^  .,   p„„   Hed^ewood   Strain.      (No   local   eggbred    crosses.) 

OnUiriovlUe,  Illinoii  - 


Soath  "Elgin,  lUlnoii 


BAILEY'S 
ARRED 


ROCKS 


Have    amply   demonstrated   their  high    quality   by 
Winning    Highest    Honors    at    America  s    leading 
ShowsL.     They   have  just   won   at  the  16th   Annual 
FxiTbitlon     Jamestowii.    N.   T..   In  an  Exhibition 
riaw  of  12  Cod^H.  14  Hens.  19  Cockerels,  16  Pul- 
eu     8    PMi»-Codw   1-2-3-5:  Hens   1-2-4:   Cock- 
erels 4-5-  Pullets  3-4:  Pen   1:  the  Chambers  Cup  for  Best  Display,   all  b«»ed.  competing;  Champion 
Male  and  Female.  Shape  and  Color  Specials,  eta  gnntiH 

From  the  best  mating,  I  ever  owned.  No  P"!^'  "•fd  In  n^,^"?*"Xf ''g^AI^ 'P^S 'Zt'S  ft^S 
TcS^tUe  Kggs  that  hatch  Chicks  fv.ll  of  ''K»^^%*i,™*X»  iSK'  onV^our^  with  order,  balance  on 
which   I   can  fill  your  orders  prompUy.     Book  your  oroer*  ©•rw, 

nTvIni  n  fHIf KS  from  these  Grand  Matings  75c  each.  EGGS  $6.00  per  13  straight 

Kit-i^^irad^.^Shrii^^^^ 

UTD'by^^'^on^Vi-Y'  ?X^.  n^'f^g^t  to'^'Sf.'    Si^ls^^  for  thought.     Get  bus.,  place  your 

JSe'^.t'^on^  "satisfaction  '^^^^^'^'ToB,  MATINO  MST  .      ^ 

,  bav.  for  immedla.  sale  ve.^^^  ^^^Sh^i''^'.  tl^..T:^^Mi-'SJ^^  *"" 

each.     The«»  must  be^«{«^«g  ^'aIES.  TMOS  ttrPENS  A  SPECIALTY 


L.  W.  BAILEY 


R.  F.  D.  No.  2 


EDEN,  N.  Y. 


270 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I'' 

t    ; 


':l 
I! 


¥ 

ii 


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'i! 


II 


These  photographs  are  taken  from  Kerlin's  Grand  View  Poultry  Farm    Drawer  70-0,    Center 
Hall,  Pa.,  one  of  the  most  modem  and  most  progressive  Breeding  EstablishmenU  m  the  U.  D. 

of  thi«  interestinK  poultry  farm.  Here  we  •««  Mr.  Keriin  "\^}^i^'^*  ^^^ 
from  southern  Florida  who  later  ordered  4.000     Kerlm-Qual.f v  '  Chicka   Thi»  i 
hia  third  seaaon   for  '  Kerlin-Qaality"   Sto<*.     No,  8.  One  of  the  able  awist* 


No.  1.  Back  in  1899  this  was  "Keriin'a  Grand  View  Pooltry  Fann"-<>ne  10x12  shack 
and  26  birda.  Their  "incabator"  conaiated  of  ais  broody  hena.  No.  2.  A  portion  of 
hennery  No.  8  and  erranary,  as  it  now  appeara.  Five  hundred  "Kerlin-Quality" 
English-American  S.  C.  White  Leghorns  enjoying  a  "aun  bath."  No.  8.  A  glimpM 
of  incubator  room  No.  2.  This  ia  a  2-story  buihiing.  25x100  feet  and  cares  for  three 
triple-deck  Newtown  Incubators.  No.  4.  A  portion  of  Incubator  Room  No.  3.  This  is 
a  cement  block  building,  26x86  feet;  contains  three  Smith  Standard  Ineulwtors  in 
addition  to  furnishing  ^rage  for  aeveral  car-loads  brooders.  "Kerlin-Quality*' 
Poultry  Fooda,  etc.  No.  B.  Interior  of  incubator  room  No.  Sand  the  battery  of  Smith 
Standard  Incubators.  No.  6.  Looking  north;  from  left  to  right,  2-8tory  office,  resi- 
dence of  the  owner,  granary  No.  1,  Henneries  Nos.  1  and  2.  No.  7.  Every  customer  or 
prospective  customer  has  the  assurance  that  hia  or  her  correspondence  always  re- 
ceives PERSONAL  attention  from  W.  W.  Keriin,  the  junior  member  and  Manager 


to  a  costonwr 
~  ■    mu 

•UM        ci»««..    *-.«.  ».  -—  ~. -     8tant« 

-listening  in"  to  the  dictat'i'^^i^^ke'n  by  Mr.'Keriin^tlTr^^he  Dictatiiig^^^^^^ 
No.  9.  Summer  colony  houses  anJ a  flock  of  pedigreed  >"K>'«h-Amencan  Cockerfi^ 
Thaae  are  the  CREAM  of  -Kerlin-Quality"  trap-neated  stock.  No.  If  •  Six  ^lU^^'tfr 
6-month8  old  pullets,  just  brought  in  from  the  colonv  houaea.  They  «r«  '"*;■;  ^f 
quarters  and  getting  down  to  the  business  of  laying  chalk  white  eggs  to  the  turie  « 
70*  or  better.  No.  11.  Portion  of  Hennery  No.  4  and  colony  houses  on  rantf.e^  ""»« 
are  the  pullets  later  moved  to  laying  house  as  shown  in  Phofo  No  '" .  "°p' ,ut, 
$3,000.00  shipment  of  "Kerlin-Quality"  English-American  St:.  W  Ltn^horn  Pone^ 
to  a  customer  in  the  far  west.  "Kerlin-Quality"  is  bred  and  '<"«''"'"  •J^'^'ee  the 
country  on  the  alobe.  No.  13.  "Kerlin-Quality"  is  true  to  name.  They  produce iw 
LARGE,  WHITE  Eggs  that  bring  the  price. 


Mr.  W.  W.  Keriin  will  send  everyone  who  write*  to  him  a  big  free  caUlog  which  describes  his  Baby  Chicks,  free  feed  a 

discount  offer,  and  contains  valuable  money-making  information.  Write  him  today. 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


271 


OolUsr 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  is 
fortunate  in  securing  Mrs.  Helen 
Dow  Whitaker  for  Everybodys'  fam- 
•(„  We  needed  a  good  woman  writer 
'to  help  balance  the  force.  Mrs. 
Whitaker  went  into  poultry  because 
she  liked  fowls.  She  has  had  an  ex- 
nerience  that  few  women  ever  get. 
As  head  poultryman  (or  poultry- 
woman)  for  the  big  State  of  Wash- 
injrton,  she  had  the  chance  to  try  out 
breeding  all  kinds  of  pure  bred  fowls 
'  and  a  great  tryout  of  the  real  utility 
;n  fowls.  One  big  thing  in  favor  of 
\\tx  Whitaker,  she  never  lost  sight 
„f  the  beautiful  in  the  calling  of 
breeding  good  poultry. 

So  many  men,  as  well  as  women, 
ride  hobbies.      To   ride  hobbies   one 
must  be  very   narrow   minded.      To 
ride  that  hobby  to  destruction  seems 
to  be  the  aim  of  so  many  experiment 
station  people.     In  other  words,  they 
can  not  be  good  utility  people  with- 
out always  taking  a  fall  out  of  the 
beautiful  in  fowls.     They  take  a  de- 
light in  speaking  of   show  fowls  as 
"Fuss  and  feathers."     In  Mrs.  Whit- 
i  aker  we  have  a  woman  who  tries  to 
'  combine  the  utility  with  beauty  and 
we  will  find  her  a  great  advocate  of 

Standard-bred  fowls. 

•        •        * 

On  many  occasions  I  have  had  so- 
called  utility    judges  no    follow   my 
work  in  the  poultry  show  and  I  keep 
my  ears  open  to  hear  their  comments. 
At  one  show  recently  I  heard  one  of 
the  utility   advocates    say   when   de- 
monstrating fowls  that,   "Of   course 
these  are  beautiful   exhibition  fowls 
but  they  will  not  lay  as  many  eggs 
as  the  fowls  who  do  not  carry  such 
shapely  lines."      I    went    around    to 
this  party  and  asked  him  to  pick  out 
what  he  considered  the   best  laying 
hen  in  the  show  in  the  larger  breeds 
and  he  went  over  and  picked  on  my 
first  premium  Rhode  Island  Red.     I 
again  asked  him  to  pick  out  the  best 
small  fowl  for  eggs  and  he  took  out 
the  second  premium  Leghorn  hen  and 
pronounced  her  the  best  in  the  show. 
At  the  Yakima  State  Fair,  the  year 
that  Hogan  picked  out  the  layers  he 
followed  James  Tucker,  who  was  the 
judge,  or  it  might  have  been  Judge 
William  Coats.     There  was  a  fine  dis- 
play of  fowls  that  year  and  the  one 
got  the  first  premium  for  Standard- 
bred  stock,  invariably  was  picked  on 
by  Mr.  Hogan  as  the  making  of  the 
great  layers.     He  sometirties  skipped 
over  the  first  premium   fowl  but  he 
more  often  placed  the  award  in  the 
three  ribbon  winners. 

•  •  * 
At  the  Waterville  Poultry  Show,  in 
January,  I  had  to  give  the  champion 
cock,  cockerel,  hen  and  pullet  along 
^ith  the  champion  pen.  In  picking 
champion  fowls  I  make  it  a  habit  of 


*• 


POULTRYMAN  UNCLE  SAM 

ELECTEDCAN 

SHOW  YOU 

0W<''  RAISE 

POULTRY  FOR 


t  N 


.i^- 


HARRY    M.    LAMON 

MORE  THAN  TEN  YEARS  AGO  the  U.  S.  ..„orTir  developed  the 

Government  selected  Mr.  Harry  M.  Lamon  to       poJtry  work  of  the  Department 
develop  the  Poultij  work  of  the  Bureau  of      ;™j^„«  r:p';^a5U'"".'n3  VnteS 
Animal  Industry  of  the  Department  of  Agri-      national  recognition."    Froin  oi- 
culture,  and  his  great  success  in  this  work,      JiVcuR"*'    "' 
including  the  development  of  the  wonderful 

Poultry  Plant  of  the  Government  Experimental  Farm,  at  Beltsville,  Md., 
has  earned  for  him  an  international  reputation  as  a  Poultry  Expert — 
THE  MASTER  POULTRYMAN  OF  THE  WORLD. 

Let  Lamon  Lead  You  to  Success 

WITH  HIS  VAST  EXPERIENCE,  certainly  Mr.  La^^o^'xliVJI^'m^ 
President  of  The  National  Poultry  Institute,  can  SHOW  YOU  HOW  TO 
RAISE  POULTRY  FOR  PROFIT.  He  has  associated  with  hini  the 
leading  practical  poultry  experts  of  the  United  States,  whose  combined 
experience  has,  under  the  able  guidance  of  Mr.  Lamon,  been  developed 
into  PROVEN  METHODS  for  poultry  success. 

Poultry  Keeping  Made  Easy  by  OUR  PROVEN  METHODS 

?uch  questTons.T these  a^e  treated  in  fill-  DO  YOU  miOW  how  to  '^^^^  P'JP«//^^5^ 

and  production  of  your  chicks  and  fowls,  and  »c*^y  »?7«  J««  '  JUl^ran^  hSilthy 
Jpn  wItpw  irVFRY  HATCHAHLE  EGG'  Do  vou  KNOW  HOW  to  raise  strong,  neaiiny 
lMcki^?o^?ar^y  Sr^ !     Do  you  know  HOW  TO  PREVENT  CHICKS  from  crowding 

'"^  ''au'o? ^hVse.  and  countless  other  problems,  are  'j^^  covered  in  our  course.      Our 
Proven  Methods  are  easy  to  understand,  and  easy  to  follow.     Others  are  aomg 
great  success,  and  you  can,  too.  --,    m.    -m^ 

READ    WHAT    OTHERS    SAY 


GETS    BIG    HATCHES 


WORTH     ITS   WEIGHT    IN    GOLD 
Your  courte,   without   a   doubt.    It 

Stuosni 


•Ths  ONLY  Poultry 
Correspondene*  Sehool 
In  the  world  that  Is 
roeommended  by  lead- 
Inf  Agricultural  U«l- 
vortltlo*  and  Collciet." 


Student  J.  E.  M.Call.  N.  Y.  wrttM.  j;VTt.":.7.'ht  ln'';old.•• 
••The  information  you  have  giw"  "••  ^•'V'  Homier.  III. 
it  Juit  what  I  have  been  teeking  for  f-  ^-  "O"""-  .^„„ 
years.  By  foilowina  >our  methods  I  RAISED  EVERY  CHICK  BUT  THREE  ««.- --- 
have  had  wonderful  tuecett  in  te-  .,_  loHo^ing  your  wonderful  meth- 
ourlni  bli  hatehet  and  In  raiting  j^^^^  ,„,<  only  three  ohickt  out  of 
chiclii  and   ducks."  jqq  hatched."     Student    A.  J.  Cronln. 


BIG    MONEY    FROM 
HATCHING  EGGS 
"By  following  your  eourto  I  ■•"  "jy* 


500 

111  AW  Max 

EVERY  DOLLAR  I  SPENT  WORTH  $100 
"Your  eourto  hat  thown   me   Hpw 


"By  following  your  eourto  I  am  able    ^0     MAKE     MONEY    from    poultry: 

.  ?.c-i!'.  \-n*?'«  jw^tjt^i  J^-,r"li,-;:{o"t;  ^.v^r^. 

,t  F.  A.  Rood.  Gal. ^•^•^*-  .T:'  .^  in  our  lUes.  ooon 


CENTS 
OBIOINAL   COPIES   ^''^.^  t^^^iun^  "   'O-^^    '"»   «>»<»"»-•«-" 

'"^^--VoDirFS^rTHIS  FREE  BOOK        _ 


n^\m\\i) 


THE  NATIONAL  POULTRY  INSTITUTE 

EPTT     la-C  WASHINGXON.  D.  C. 

nsThi  Gr«t..t  Poultrr  Corr.,p.Bd«c.  School  in  th.  World 


PRon 


BUFF     PLYMOUTH     ROCKS 

Rock  EKg.  $3.00  to  »"^^»»  E"  V  Bi%,7  SOUTH  TAOOMA.  WASH. 

Fairview  White  Wyandottes 

WILLIAMS'   BLOOD  LINES 

mu-        •„«;«-  afrain  wins  at  Madison   Square  Garden,  January, 

10I4!'  Se?on7cocksirnd   Pullet.    Third   Hen     First    Old   Pen 

mu-  ^-  vn,!no.  Pen      This  followinR  our  sensational  wins  at  Newark 

i^n^'De/embel   last,    whire  Fairvi'ew    White   Wyandottes   won  B-* 

°''?1atchino  bogs  and  selected  beeedino  bieds 

8e"d  for  Free  Booklet  and  place  orders  early. 
FAIRVIEW  FARM,  C.  P.  DaTii,  Route  1,   NEW  BRUNSWICK,  N.  J. 


272 


EVERYBCDYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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Quality   ^*^    Service 
Satisfaction 

More  Sales  —  Quick  Tumoycr 

Our  1924  Blue  Flame 
Hover  made  in  vari- 
oufj  sizes  is  the  best 
sflier.  Burns  oil — no 
fydor,  coal,soot,dust, 
noise,  clogging,  and 
no  over -flowing. 
Automat-  »^-  ..,.^.»^ 
ically  reg-  *-^  ~ 

ulated.   An    Brooder 
easy  seller.      ^^""^ 

RELIABLE  Standard 
Coal  Burner  Brooder 

It's  in  the  stove  that  weclaini 
the  great  superiority.  Built  in 
every  way  upon  the  most  modei  ii 
and  scientific  principles.  Our  own 
dooigned  feea  pouch  increase  ;i 
tho  coal  capacity.insuring  a  clean 
prrate  at  all  times.  Easily  operated.  poK- 
itively  accurate  and  dependable  rcj?ula- 
tion.  Entire  construction  the  very  best. 
Looiu  well,  sells  easily. 


k 


RELIABLE 
Standard  Incubators 

have  stood  the  test  of 
lime  and  are  recognized 
by  Government  otficials, 
colleges  and  Bchof>l8  as  is 
evidenced  by  the  increaa- 
injf  orders  coming  to  us 
Our  double  h«  atinjz  f  ys- 
tem  miikes  the  chicks 
saf  e  affai  nst  8ud«  <  en  chi  ?ls, 
muinuuns  uniform  temp- 
jH.M^m.Pni       e'Tituro  and  constant  c'u  • 

culation  of  clean,  f  r'\sh  air.  Made  in  tizf  - 
toauit.Bothhotairandhocwuursvstr'jx 

Reliable  Dealers  And  it  easy  to 
make  sales  of  the  RELIABLE  line 
and  good  profits,  too.  Our  extensive 
advertisinK  *n<i  t-'lose  co-operation  creates 
the  (leraaml.  Dealers  appno'ate  It.  Wo 
are  tJie  originators  of  Uio  Reliable  Standard 
Incubator*.  Blue  Flame  Oil- Heated  Colony 
Hovers  and  many  other  poultry  appliances 
and  Hxtures.  all  Lacked  by  our  positive 
guarantee. 

•ttritP  tndav  fi,-  the  Reliable  Salea 
book,  dealer  iifM*  and  prices. 

.C^i  REI  JABWiHCUBATOR  &  BROODER  CoK    ^. 
I W>    ChetitDut  St. .   (?^^l^iCY■  i  ll  .  l  s  /     ^  ,  ^ 

KfJulblc    Bc^lltl.•e    rifht  -XS- 


taking  the  one  that  is  the  most  typi- 
cal of  the  breed  and  vftriety.    I  found 
that  the   White  Leghorn   cock   more 
closely  fitted  my  ideal  as  the  best  of 
his  breed  in  mature  males  while  the 
first  cockerel  took  the  honors  for  best 
youngster  of  the  year.     I  then  found 
that  the  Rhode  Island  Red  hen  repre- 
sented   that    breed    better   than    any 
other  hen  stood  for  their  kind.     In 
pullets  there  were  lots  of  nice  ones, 
but   I    found   a   Marcy  Farm   Jersey 
Black   Giant   that   stood    out   as    the 
most  typical  as  well  as  the  best  col- 
ored  fowl   in    the   show.      I    thought 
this  remarkable  for  so  new  a  breed. 
The  same  champions  in  cock  and  pul- 
let took  the  premium  at  Wenatchee 
for   championship   but   the   beautiful 
Red  hen  and  White  Leghorn  cckerel 
had  to  take  a  back  seat  for  th  ?   A  hite 
Wyandotte      cockerel      and      ;• 
Barred  Rock  hen. 


^>  fci 


T^vw.n^^ 


line 


When  a  judge  goes  to  get  a  <h  m- 
pion  fowl  of  a  show,  he  must  first  for- 
get his  likes  or  dislikes  for  a  ccrtair. 
kind  and  then  go  in  and  pick  out  l»io 
fowl   that   he   would   rather   have   in 
the  whole  show.     If  he  will  do  this, 
he  will  never  go  wrong, 
♦        •        * 
If   you  want  real   early   fair  win- 
ners,  you   had   better   get   them    out 
during  March  and  April.     Your  April 
hatched  pullets  will  be  ready  to  show 
by   September  but  it   is  hard  to  get 
cockerels  with  furnishings  mature  by 
that    time    unless    they    are    hatched    ! 
early.     Your  April  and  May  cockerels 
will   be    fine    for   the   D?cember   and 
January  shows  but  you  will  find  that 
your    May    hatched     pullets    in    the 
medium,  as  well  as  the  Leghorns,  will 
make  your  best  colored  fowls.     The 
early  June  hatched  pullets  will  have 
the  beautiful  color  that  makes  a  win- 
ner for  the  last  of  January  shows. 

One  trouble  in  America  is  that  we 
do  not  have   shows  all   year.      What 
we    should    do    is    to    pull    off   shows 
nearly    every    month     in    the    year. 
This    woulil    be    like    the   big   stores. 
They  will  have  all  kinds  of  sales  that 
go  to  make  business.     They  decorate 
their  windows,   put   out  special   bar- 
gains and  make  sales  where  otherwise 
there  would  be  nothing  doing. 
•        •        ♦ 
We  must  show  the  people  that  we 
can    have    spring,    summer,    autumn 
and  winter  shows.     If  we  will  do  that 
we  will  double  the  chance  to  sell  our 
fowls.      The    department   stores   find 
that  there  are  two  great  sources  of 
advertising,  first  the   newspaper  and 
second    their    window    displays.       If 
they  can  get  the  people  to  ccme,  win- 
dow  displays  suggest  things   to   buy 
and   prices   in   front   of   people    give 
them  an  idea  of  just  what  it  will  cost 
to   buy.      The  man   who   says   in  his 
advertisement    just    what    e^%^    will 
cost  will  sell  far  more  than  the  man 
who  advertises  "Send  for  circular." 


The  question  of  utility  is  always  to 
the  fore  but  to  carry  the  ^%z  laying 


proposition  up  to  its  last  analysis  is 
going  a  little  too  far.  In  order  to 
get  lots  of  eggs  from  a  hen  one  must 
have  health  and  vigor  and  the  hen 
that  lays  lots  of  eggs  must  be  vigor. 
ous  or  she  could  not  carry  on. 

One  writer  in  the  Petaluma  Poul. 
try  Journal  says  that  he  would  not 
breed  a  hen  and  expect  her  to  repro- 
duce  herself  if  the  hen  had  laid  over 
two  hundred  eggs  but  he  would  want 
his  sires  to  come  from  one  of  the  big 
layers,  provided  he  raised  a  vigorous 
male  from  the  high  laying  hen. 

To  use  lights  on  breeding  fowls  is 
to  lower  the  vigor  of  the  hen.  No 
hen  can  lay  three  hundred  eggs  under 
forced  conditions  and  then  reproduce 
herself  in  her  progeny. 

The  men  who  have  made  the  great 
reconls  year  after  year,  have  never 
used  lights  on  their  fowls  but  have  let 
th<'  hens  lay  their  best  under  natural 
o«»nditions. 


I  have  1  oard  som:*  men  call  atten- 
r;on    to    the    fact   that  many  of  the 
high  layers  carried  high  tails.    They 
have  never  figured  what  caused  this 
cond  tion.      They    never    looked  into 
the    houses    where    such    hens   were 
raised.     They  did  not  take  into  con- 
sideration the  roosts.     Some  poultry- 
men  in  order  to  save  space  in  their 
houses  have  placed   roosts  too  close 
to  the  wall.     These  pullets  in  setting 
with  their  tails  to  the  wall  have  had 
their  tails  rest  against  the  walls  and 
not  take  their  natural   pose.     Allow 
hens  to  roost  this  way  for  any  length 
of  time  and  they  will  carry  high  tails. 
The  trapnest  is  another  reason  why 
hens   carry   high   tails.      These  nests 
are  built  so  short  that  the  tails  rest 
on  the  walls   of  the  nest  and  never 
get  down  to  a  normal  pose.    The  hen 
that  goes  often  to  such  a  nest  get>  ^ 
the  habit  of  carrying  high  tail'i  when 
otherwise   their   tails   would  be  car- 
ried low. 

The  double  compartment  nests  are 
the  best.  The  back  ne.st  of  laying 
space  should  be  at  least  fifteen  inches 
long  and  at  least  that  wide.  If  the 
trapnest  was  made  roomy,  the  hens 
tail  could  rest  in  its  natural  pose. 
With  a  front  part  to  the  nest  where 
the  hen  can  go  after  laying  her  ejf 
and  this  front  compartment  be  fif- 
teen inches  square,  there  is  little  dan- 
ger of  the  tail  being  spoiled. 

If  high  tails  are  natural  to  a  preat 
lay,  one  should  breed  Japanese  Ban- 
tams, they  carry  the  highest  tail  of 
any  fowl,  the  Fan-tail  Pigeon  not  ex- 
cepted. 

One  of  course  is  allowed  to  na^e 
their  own  ideas  about  the  structure 
of  fowls  but  if  we  had  uniformity" 
would  be  much  better  for  all  con- 
cerned and  in  time  we  might  be  able 
to  discover  the  laying  type. 

My  baby  girl  said  to  me,  "I  am  go- 
ing to  the  "Turch."  I  said  do  no 
say  *Turch.'  but  say  'Church.'  S'D* 
said  in  answer,  "I  won't  say  'Turc'i, 
1  would  rather  say  Sunday  School 


March.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


273 


The  man  who  would  rather  have 
hieh  tail  hens  than  low  symmetrical 

"typy"  ^o^^^  ^^  ^*^®  ^^®  ^^^^*     ^® 
sees  things  that  way  and  no  one  can 

change  him. 

President  Coolidge,  in  his  message, 
tells  the  farmer  that  he  must  help 
himself  and  that  he  does  not  believe 
in  price  fixing  on  the  part  of  the  gov- 
ernment or  giving  a  subsidy  to  far- 
mers.   This  is  sound  doctrine  if  it  is 

carried  out. 

When  the  President  tells  the  wheat 
farmer  that  he  could  do  better  by  co- 
operating in  the  selling  of  his  pro- 
duct, I  for  one  consider  that  poor  ad- 
vice.' Where  the  price  of  a  com- 
modity is  fixed  by  the  world  markets, 
as  it  is  in  wheat,  co-operation  would 
avail  little.  The  farmer  produces 
about  a  fourth  more  wheat  than  the 
United  States  can  consume.  This 
extra  wheat  fixes  the  price  for  all 
of  the  product. 

It  is  all  right  to  co-operate  in  per- 
ishable   things    like    eggs,    fruit    and 
vegetables.     These  products  are  con- 
sumed in  the  United  States  and  the 
farmer,     by     co-operating,     fixes 
the  price  and  he   can   co-operate   in 
buying  the  things  that  he  must  have 
on  the  farm  but  so  long  as  there  is  a 
duty  on  the  things  he  buys  and  abso- 
lutely no  protection  on  the  things  he 
sells,  then  the  farmer  is  up  against 
the  real  thing.     The  duty  on   wheat 
in  the  United   States  has  very   little 
bearing  on   the   price   of  wheat.      If 
the    farmer    on'y    produced    enough 
wheat  for  home  consuruption,  then  a 
duty  would  help  and   a   duty  would 
keep  out  foreign  wheat. 


The  farmers  in  the  wheat  belt  are 
making  up  their  minds  to  co-operate 
in  planting.     They  are  going  to  cut 
down  the  crop.     This  will  lower  the 
amount  of  wheat  that  must  be  sold 
foreign  each  year.     If  this  system  is 
carried   into   effect   in    1924   we   can 
expect  higher  prices  another  year.     I 
believe  that  the  poultryman  can  buy 
wheat  cheaper  today  than  he  ever  can 
again.     Wheat  at  a  dollar  per  bushel 
is  cheaper  than  it  was  at  60  cents  per 
bushel  in  pre-war  times.     Now  is  the 
time  for  the  poultryman  to  put  in  a 
large   stock    of   wheat.      Wheat  will 
keep  for  years  if  kept  dry.     If  one 
will  have  good  metal  bins  in  which  to 
keep  wheat  he  can  buy  enough  to  last 
throughout    the    year    of    1924    and 
have  some  to  spare  in  1925.     In  the 
days  of   Pharoah    there   was   once   a 

sevpn  year's  famine  but  it  was  first  seven 
years  of  good  crops.  Joseph  taught  the  peo- 
ple of  Egypt  to  store  wheat  and  as  a  result 
many  parts  of  the  known  world  came  to 
Kjcypt  for  hroad.  If  the  farmer  should  cut 
down  wheat  to  any  great  extent,  then  we 
would  be  up  against  liiKh  i>rires.  The  world 
raised  lots  of  wheat  in  \S)1'A  and  there  is 
quite  a  little  wheat  plante<i  and  the  winter 
crop  will  be  good.  The  cut  d»)wn  on  acre- 
nge  will  come  in  spring  wheat  and  that  is 
the  wheat  that  is  mostly  fed.  for  the  reason 
that  a  greater  i)ortion  of  the  winter  wheat 
is  used  for  bread. 

I  have  just  retiirned  from  one  of  the  great 
>»heat  belts  of  Washington.  This  section  is 
semi-arid  but  lots  of  wheat  is  rai  ed  in  that 
section,  when  there  is  a  good  fall  'f  snow. 
^^Tien  I  was  over  in   Douglas   county,  judging 


KERLIN- 

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^r                           \ ..  'J^l 

^^^^^^^HHiK'~  j^y     Wi'  •  ■fK^^^^^^^^H 

'.  it ; 


'inj 

TRAP  NEST 
RECORD 
326ECGS  IN 
ONE  YEAP^ 


265  to  331  (Pedigreed)  Egg  Strain  English -American 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 

BABY  CHICKS 

If  you  want  chicks  that  live  and  grow;  chick*  that  have  heavy-laying  bred  into 
their  vein*  for  24  years;  that  you  can  "bank  on**  to  average  185  to  200  or  more 
eggs  a  year;  and  reasonable  in  price,  then  you  want 

^^KerUn-Quattty**  Chicks 


Long  before  we  could  get  our  new  catalog  and 
price-lists  from  the  printers,  last  year's  custo- 
mers literally  flooded  us  with  advance  orders  for 
1924  deliveries  of  Baby  Chicks.  "Just  like  you 
sent  us  last  season"  they  write.  They  know  the 
value  of  "Kerlin-Quality."  If  you  don't  it  will 
pay  you  to  get  acquainted  right  away. 

Get  Free  Catalog  and  Prices  Now 

You  will  be  astonished  at  the  remarkably  low  pri^s  and 
the  high  quality  of  our  stock.  Let  us  tell  you  all  about  it: 
the  history  of  our  farm  from  the  very  first  day  of  its  exist- 
ence up  to  our  remarkably  successful  season  of  1923.  Let  us 
tell  you  about  the  carloads  of  Free  Feed  we  give  our  custo- 
mers; our  Ck)pyrighted  Formulas  and  Methods;  and  our 
Service  Department  absolutely  free  to  all  customers. 
Most  of  all.  let  us  tell  you  about  the  Big  Money  to  be 
made  with  our  World  Famous  En«b»h -American  5.  C 
White  Leghorn*. 

Get  your  copy  of  our  literature  now.  Special  low  prices 
and  ducounU  on  orders  booked  early  for  later  delivery. 


Average  240  Eggs 
in  Pullet  Year 

"I  want  to  tell  you  about  the  Kerlin 
chicks  I  bought  of  you  summer  be- 
fore last.  1  got  60  of  your  260-275 
egff-bred  chicks.  I  raised  19  fine 
Pullets.  The  first  began  to  lay  at  5 
months  7  days.  They  laid  4,652  eggs 
their  first  year,  an  average  of  prac- 
tically 240  per  pullet.  Very  good, 
don't  you  think? 

'  *  I  told  a  f  r  lend  to  try  some  of  your 
chicks  and  he  is  having  fine  success. 
His  pullets  are  laying    good.    He 

used  to  be  a  strictly  B breeder 

until  my  Kerlin  Pullets  showed  him 
the  difference." 

(Signed) 
ERNEST  KIRTLEY 

East  Palestine,  Ohio 


L 


RERUN'S  GRAND  VIEW 
POULTRY  FARM 

DrawM  7-D  ,  Center  Hall,  Pa., U.S.  A. 

Member  International  Baby  Chick  Ass'n. 

Stop  "Keeping"  Chicken*— Let 

"Kerlin-  Quality"  Chicken*  "Keep"  You 


NO  MORE  BROKEN  EGGS! 


:-i>= 


If  you  use  our  Satchel  Baskets  to 
ship  your  valuable  Eggs  for 
Hatching,  your  losses  will  be  re- 
duced to  a  minimum.     They  have 

•tood  the  test. 

Pack  as  follows:  Place  a  layer  of  ex- 
celsior  in  bottom  and  sides  of 
basket.  Wrai)  eg^s  in  tine  ex- 
celsior or  wood  wool.  Place 
them  in  basket  with  a  layer  of 
excelsior  on  top.  Then  hook 
_  the  cover  down  and  tie  handles 

together  over  top  of  basket.  This  i)re- 
vents  other  packages  from  being  piled  on 
the  basket.  You  can  send  them  by  ex- 
j<ress  or  parcel  post.  For  prices  and  fur- 
ther informntion,  write 


GUILE  &  WINDNAGLE,  Inc.,  Basket  and  Box  Mfgs.,  PENNYAN,N.Y. 


274 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


li 


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III 


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'-' 


Baby  Chicks  Sick 
and  Dying 

If  they're  weak,  wobbly,  "pasted  up**.  %<ith 
no  appetite,  don't  waste  a  minute  1 

WHITE  DIARRH  E A 

Easily  stopped  in  48  hours 

White  diarrhea  kills  half  of  nearly 

every  hatch  of  chicks.     It's   strange 

how  many  people  do  nothing  either  to 

prevent  the  trouble  or  end  it.  thinking 

this  loss  can't  be  stopped.  But  it  can 
be  stopped,  without  extra  work,  without 
troublesome  dosing,  and  at  almost  no  cost. 
For  years,  thousands  have  saved  tholr  sick 
chicks  and  raised  nearly  every  chick  in 
every  hatch,  by  merely  dropping  an  Avicol 
tablet  in  the  drinking  water.  Successful 
poultry  raisers  say  there  Is  nothing  else 
like  Avicol  for  this  purpose. 

Trouble  gone  in  2  days 

Chas.  N.  Kittinger,  Willows,  Calif., 

writes:     "Twelve   of  my  chicks   had 

diarrhea  by  the  time  I  received  my 
Avicol.  I  immediately  gave  them  some,  and 
by  the  second  day,  the  trouble  disappeared 
and  now  they  are  all  as  lively  as  crickets. 
If  I  had  only  known  of  Avicol  sooner,  I 
would  have  saved  lots  of  chicks." 

It  is  wonderful  how  sick,  droopy  chicks, 
within  48  hours  after  they  get  Avicol,  be- 
come just  as  lively  as  Mr.  Kittinger  says. 
No  matter  how  rapidly  the  trouble  is 
spreading,  they  stop  dying  almost  the  very 
day  Avicol  is  put  in  their  drinking  water. 

''Stopped  dying  at  once'* 

"Last  spring  I  bought  25  baby 
chicks,"  writes  Mrs.  John  Shaffer, 
Owen,  Wis.  "When  about  a  week  old,  they 
began  dying,  would  get  droopy  and  in  a 
few  hours  would  die.  When  I  had  15  left, 
I  began  giving  Avicol  and  they  stopped 
dying  at  once.    I  did  not  lose  another  one." 

Costs  nothing  to  try 

Why  should  anyone  sit  back  and  let 
baby  chicks  die?  It  costs  nothing  to 
try  Avicol.  Readers  are  urged  to  write 
to  the  Burrell-Dugger  Co.,  70  Allen  Ave., 
Indianapolis,  Ind.,  sending  50  ceuis,  uo  a 
deposit,  for  a  package  by  mail  prepaid  (or 
pin  a  dollar  bill  to  your  letter  for  the  extra 
large  size  holding  nearly  3  times  as  much). 
If  you  prefer,  send  no  money,  but  deposit 
the  money  with  the  postman  on  dellverv 
Either  way,  you  won't  risk  a  coiit.  ir 
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WASNINGTDM 


the  poultry  show  at  Waterville,  I  talked 
with  many  farmers  and  found  that  they  had 
III  a  good  crop.  Lots  of  snow  has  fallen  in 
this  Kei'ti  n  and  the  winter  wheat  is  well 
covered  against  the  extreme  cold  weather. 
While  at  Waterville  the  mercury  stood 
around  twenty  below  zero  and  when  I  left 
I'ugot  Sound  the  thermometer  had  dropped 
to  10  above  zero,  extremely  cold  for  Paget 
Sound,  but  the  weather  on  the  east  side  of 
the  Cascades  was  a  little  below  normal 
weather  f  r  that  section,  for  the  season  of 
the  year.  The  farmers  reported  that  thoir 
wheal  WHH  in  fine  shape  when  the  snow  fell 
and  as  the  wheat  was  well  protected  they 
looked  for  a  fine  crop.  The  wheat  averaged 
ab'  ut  25  bushels  to  the  acre  for  that  section. 
Owing  to  the  very  low  price  that  wheat 
was  bringing  the  farmers  told  me  that  there 
would  be  very  little  spring  wheat  sown  and 
if  the  same  conditions  exist  in  the  great 
wheat  belts  of  the  United  States,  we  can  look 
for  a  high  price  in  the  fall. 


Waterville  put  on  a  beautiful  poultry  show 
despite  the  e;ctreme  cold  weather,  lots  of 
combs  were  froaen  and  the  fowls  looked  de- 
jected where  they  were  not  properly  cared 
for  but  those  fowls  that  were  kept  in  good 
houses  were  in  fine  feather,  good  health  and 
they  were  laying  like  an  egg  contest.  There 
was  a  little  show  contest  staged  for  the 
week  and  the  Wyandottes  and  Barred  Rocks 
laid  80  per  cent,  the  White  Leghorns  also 
laid  about  the  same  number  of  eggs  during 
the  week. 

At  Waterville  there  was  a  good  turn  out 
of  fowls.  Rhode  Island  Reds,  White  Leg- 
horns and  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  seem  to 
be  the  popular  fowls  for  this  section,  yet 
there  were  many  other  varieties  shown,  and 
some  good  ones  came  out.  County  Agent  F. 
H.  Zentner,  who  is  about  as  live  a  county 
agent  as  I  ever  saw,  reported  big  interest  in 
poultry  and  said  that  despite  the  fact  that 
Douglas  county  was  a  wheat  section,  eggs 
and  dairy  products  would  pay  fifty  per  cent 
as  well  as  the  big  wheat  crop  or  would  bring 
in  half  as  much  money. 

At    Wenatchee    I    found    another    splendid 
show.      Here  is   the  real   home   of   the   Rhode 
Island    Reds    and    there    were    lots    of    good 
ones    in    this    fine    show.      White   Wyandottes 
were    another    class    that    came    out   in    large 
numbers    with    quality    that    was    way    ahead 
of  any  that  I  have  seen  this  fall.     The  first 
premium    cockerel    was    a    splendid    fowl    in 
both   shape  and   color  and   he   was  made  the 
grand    champion    of    the    show    and    thereby 
hangs    a    tale.      We   have    a    good    breeder    of 
White     Wyandottes     in     Seattle     tMat     takes 
great    pride    in    his    fowls   and    he   advertises 
them    as    the    chickens    that    bring   home    the 
bacon.     He  ii  a  utility  man  to  the  core  and 
says  that  show  Wyandottes  are  not  the  ones 
that  lay  eg:r«-     When  I  asked  the  ancestry  of 
the  fine   cockerel    that  made   the  rest   of   the 
show  bow  down,   the  owner  told  me  that  the 
sire    was    from    one    of    the    best    exhibition 
strains  in  the  state  and  the  dam  came  from 
the  noted  utility  breeder  in  Seattle.     He  said 
that  the  mother  hen  had  laid  well  over   200 
eggs  for  the  year  of  1923  and  that  the  sister 
pullets  from  this  champion  w^ere  shelling  out 
lots   of   eggs    despite   zero    weather.      He,    the 
owner    of    the    champion,    was    proud    of    his 
flock  and  he  insisted  that  the  writer  go  out 
and    see    them.      When    I    got    there   at    noon 
(even  writers  will  eat)   I   found  the  hens  as 
busy    as    one    would    find    them    in    the    best 
spring  days  and   the  nests  were  full  of  nice 
brown    eegs    that   have   gone   to   make   White 
Wyandottes  famous. 

At  Wenatchee,  Reds  lead  in  numbers  as  I 
said  before,  but  Barred  Rocks  were  just  be- 
hind them  with  Buff  Rocks  out  in  larger 
nnmberi  than  I  have  seen  at  shows  for  ten 
years  in  this  section.  Here  was  real  buff 
beauty  that  were  much  admired  and  the  su- 
perintendent, John  Weithman.  said  that  he 
was  satisfying  his  hunger  with  eggs  from 
the  Buff  Rock  coops.  And  as  "Sam'*  Robert- 
son would  say,  "They  will  do  it  every  time." 
In  White  Leghorns  there  was  a  wonderful 
display  of  fine  fowls  and  some  that  would 
have  done  honor  to  Mr.  Young  in  the  days 
when  he  was  always  winning  at  the  big  Oar- 
den  Show.  Anconas  were  also  out  in  goodly 
numbers  and  my  friend,  Nancekilvill.  told 
me  if  I  did  not  mention  the  fact  he  would 
never  read    Everybodys  again. 

Wenatchee  is  the  heart  of  the  great  apple 
country  but  in  the  U«t  twenty  years  I  have 
never  seen  apples  sell  so  cheap  as  they  did 
this  year  nor  did  Wenatchee  ever  produce 
better  fruit.  Any  kind  of  apples  could  be  had 
in  the  markets  when  in  former  years  all  of 
this  fine  fruit  went  east  at  big  prices.  New 
York  turned  out  a  big  apple  crop  this  year 
and  so  did  Michigan,  that  made  cheap  apples 
out  our  way  as  it  costs  so  much  to  ship 
them    to    the  big  Eastern    markets. 


The  Seattle  Show  was  another  great  event 
out  our  way.  The  superintendent  told  nie 
that  they  cooped  nearly  fourteen  hundred 
fowls  and  there  was  quality  to  burn.  T^g 
Harred  Rock  classes  were  filled  with  all  kinds 
of  good  Dark,  as  well  as  Light  Rocks,  and 
Arthur  C  Smith,  of  Minnesota,  had  his  work 
cut  out  for  him  in  placing  the  ribbons  in 
this  big  class.  Rhode  Island  Reds  were  an- 
other fine  class  of  good  fowls  and  the  win- 
nings were  never  so  scattered  among  the 
breeders  before.  There  were  Reds  from  all 
over  the  Northwest  and  every  sction  got  in 
somewhere.  The  winners  of  former  shows 
came  and  fought  it  out  and  the  man  who 
took  one  blue  in  this  class  was  very  for- 
tunate. Mrs.  Livensparker,  secretary  of  the 
Seattle  Show,  says  that  she  got  through  the 
big  job  alive  but  never  worked  so  hard  in 
h«'r  life.  The  extreme  cold  weather  cut  down 
the  visitors  at  this  great  show  but  the  warm 
show  room  made  the  crowds  slick  and  talk 
chickens  much    longer   than    they   would  have 

had   the  weather   been  warmer. 

•  •  * 

W^enatchee  Show  will  be  held  December 
10  to  19,  1924  and  Waterville  will  come  just 
^head  of  this  big  gathering,  commencing  De- 
cember 8.  At  the  meeting  of  the  Chelan 
County  Poultry  Association  the  same  officers 
of  last  year  were  all  re-elected,  as  follows: 
O.  T.  Clawson,  president;  Archie  Broderick, 
vice  president:  J.  H.  Tyrrell,  corresponding 
secretary;  James  Oormley,  show  secretary 
and  treasurer.  The  boys  hope  to  have  the 
best  show  ever  held  next  year  and  they  want 
all  of  the  specialty  clubs  to  meet  at  Chelan's 
capital  in  December.  The  Buff  Rock  breed- 
ers are  out  for  the  coast  meet  for  this  show 

and  the  Red  men  hope  to  land  their  meet. 

•  •  * 

President  P.  W.  Schults,  of  the  big  bank 
and  trust  company,  of  Wenatchee,  visited 
around  the  poultry  plants  of  Puget  Sound  a 
short  time  ago  and  he  found  that  poultry 
and  eggs  in  Whatcom  county  brought  in  more 
money  than  any  other  product.  This  made 
Mr.  Schults  sit  up  and  take  notice  and  he 
made  a  speech  at  the  Chelan  County  Poul- 
try Association  meeting  in  which  he  pledged 
that  his  bank  would  back  any  poultryman 
who  needed  money  to  begin  the  poultry  busi- 
ness and  he  said  that  he  was  going  to  put 
in  a  good  sized  plant  and  see  if  he  could  not 
become  a  real  poultryman  himself.  The  far- 
mers in  this  county  all  major  in  apple  grow- 
ing, yet  dairying  and  small  fruits  also  do 
well.  Mr.  Schultz  says  that  the  county  has 
raised  all  kinds  of  apples  without  much  fer- 
tilizer but  the  time  was  coming  when  fertil- 
izer would  have  to  be  used  and  he  said  he 
found  one  farmer  who  found  that  by  cleaning 
his  poultry  house  every  day  that  he  could 
get  enough  fertilizer  to  go  around  one  tree, 
that  the  farmer  claimed  that  he  got  nearly 
as  much  fertilizer  for  his  trees  as  it  cost 
to  feed  the  flock.  Fertilizer  must  be  placed 
around  the  trees  if  one  wants  good  fruit  and. 
properly  used,  hen's  droppings  is  about  the 
best    fertilizer    for    the    Chelan    county    mjI 

that  one  can  use. 

•  •  * 

I  did  not  make  the  Spokane  Show  this  /ear 
but  the  reports  come  that  there  wa«  »  good 
entry  and  fine  attendance  despite  the  extreme 
cold  weather  that  struck  the  Northwest. 
Spokane  had  the  big  show  of  the  east  side  but 
coming  on  Wenatchee  dates  few  fowls  went 
over  from  Central  Washington.  Spokane  ban 
always  followed  the  Wenatchee  Show  and  the 
winners    would    take    in    the    big   Falls    City 

show. 

•  •  • 

This  year  the  shows  will  be  held  in  De- 
cember in  Central  Washington  and  it  is  hoped 
that  a  circuit  can  be  made  starting  with 
Waterville  and  ending  with  Spokane,  m 
case  a  circuit  was  made  where  one  show 
would  follow  the  other,  then  we  can  bring 
the  winners  together  in  one  big  show. 


INDIVIDUALITY 

Be  yourself.  Don't  mimic  the 
other  fellow.  A  brilUant  minister 
once  said:  "Most  people  live  in  quo- 
tation marks  all  their  lives.  They 
would  die  in  them  if  they  could  and 
go  to  some  one  else's  heaven.  But 
folk  are  really  much  more  interest- 
ing than  other  folk  if  they  would 
only  dare  to  be  it."  For  my  own 
part,  I  like  to  do  things  the  way  the 
other  fellow  doesn't  do  them.  Its 
a  heap  of  satisfaction  to  know  that 
you  aren't  a  rubber  stamp.  Try  it 
and  see. — "Uncle  Jerry." 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


275 


VENTILATION 

Without    an    adequate    supply    of 
pure  air  neither  man   or  beast  can 
thrive.    It  is  an  inexpensive  essential 
to  the  well  being  of  fowls,  yet  how 
many  poultry  houses  there  are  that 
are   insufficiently   ventilated.      Many 
poultry  keepers  insist  on  having  the 
ventilators     fixed     only     above     the 
roosts,  and  at  the  extreme  height  of 
the  house,  and  this  is  right  as  far  as 
it   goes,    but    how    can    there    be    a 
proper    interchange     of    air     unless 
there  is  an  indrawing  of  pure  fresh 
atmosphere  from  below?     When  the 
fowls  are  at  roost  the  air  naturally 
becomes  warmer  and  more  buoyant, 
and  rises  to  the  top  ventilators  and 
escapes,  but  not  unless  there   is  an 
equal  volume  of  air  drawn  in  below 
to  take  its  place.     The  warm,  vitia- 
ted air,  therefore,  in  spite  of  the  top 
ventilators,    hangs    about   the   house 
and  being  breathed    over   and    over 
again  by  the  fowls,  it  loses  its  vital- 
izing oxygen.     Can  one  wonder  why 
fowls    sheltered    under    such    condi- 
tions lose  their  health  and  activity? 
If  the  house  is  not  an  open  front  one, 
see  to  bottom  ventilation  or,  better 
still,  have  the  front  removed  entirely 
and*  convert   the    structure    into    an 
open  front  one.     If  the  house  is  un- 
adaptable to  the  open  front  principle, 
have     a     row     of     two-inch     holes 
formed  along  its  front  and  back,  and 
in  such  a  position  as  to  be  well  below 
the   roosts.      Cover   the    holes    with 
lengths  of  boarding  in  such  a  man- 
ner as  to  slant  downward  and  a  little 
away  from  the  holes  to  prevent  keen 
currents  of  air  from  playing  directly 
upon  the  birds  when  at  roost.     But 
be  it  understood — and  I  write  from 
practical    experience — no    mode     of 
ventilating  a  poultry  house  can   ex- 
cel   that    adopted    where    the    open 
front    structure    is    in    use.      I,    like 
many  more,  used  to  coddle  the  birds 
during  the  winter  months,  and  when 
the  open  front  house  was  introduced 
I   was    guilty    of    being    among    the 
suspicious,    and    thoughts    of    empty 
egg   baskets,    and    fowls   with    colds 
rankled  in  the  mind  till  the  thought 
struck  me  that  our  American  cousins 
experienced  more  severe  winters  than 
we,  and  their  birds  laid   as  well  or 
even  better  than  ours,  in  face  of  the 
fact  that  all  the  protection  they  got 
in  the  coldest  weather  was  a  canvas 
blind.      That    was    some    years    ago, 
and  during  which  time  I  have  used 
nothing  but  open  front  houses.     In 
the   house   whose   front    is   provided 
with  canvas   covered   sliding   frames 
we  not  only  get  a  free  interchange 
of  pure  air   during   the   night   time, 
but  during  the  daytime  we  can  allow 
the  full  sunlight  to  stream  into  the 
structure  and  do  its  beneficial  work 
in  destroying  the  microbes  of  disease. 
The  benefits  to  be  derived  from  the 
stream  of  sunlight  which  is  allowed 
to  enter  the  poultry  house  cannot  be 
overestimated. 


Putnam 


Home 
Made 


Brooder 


Costs  with       Only  ^ 

Brooder  Heater 

Thousands  of  Successful  Users 


YOU  can  make  your  own  brooder, 
using  the  plans  which  have 
brought  success  to  thousands  of  en- 
thusiastic poultry  keepers  in  town  and 
on  the  farm. 

For  materials,  use  a  packing  box,  a 
strip  of  oil  cloth,  a  Putnam  Heater  and 
a  handful  of  nails.  A  hammer  and  a 
saw  are  the  only  tools  you  need.  In  an 
hour,  you  can  make  a  simple  practical 
brooder  that  will  do  better  work  than 
the  most  expensive  brooder  you  can 
buy.  And  the  cost  complete  ready  to 
receive  the  chicks  will  be  only  $4.96. 

This  home-made  brooder  will  accom- 
modate from  35  to  60  chicks.  If  you 
want  to  raise  a  larger  number  of 
chicks,  make  as  many  brooders  as  you 
need.  Chicks  naturally  do  better  m 
these  small  flocks  and  there  will  be 
fewer  losses.  Some  report  raising  100%. 

The  hover  is  so  made  that  every 
chick  can  find  just  the  degree  of 
warmth  it  prefers  for  comfort.    There 


is  no  crowding  or  sweating.  The  hover 
can  be  adjusted  to  suit  the  season- 
January  to  July.  There's  a  cool  cham- 
ber where  the  little  fellows  can  exer- 
cise and  grow  strong  and  husky. 

You  can  run  the  brooder  in  a  sunny 
room,  in  an  open  shed,  or  when  roofed, 
right  out  of  doors.  You  can  quickly 
and  easily  take  it  apart  for  cleaning 
and  put  it  together  again. 

The  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  un- 
like any  other.  It  holds  a  quart  of  oil 
and  will  burn  10  days  without  refilling 
or  trimming.  Costs  only  a  few  cents  a 
month  to  operate.  The  flame  cannot 
flare  up  or  blow  out,  no  matter  how 
high  the  wind.  A.  H.  Behr,  Denver, 
Colo.,  reports  that  his  Putnam  Heater 
carried  chicks  safely  through  a  36-hour 
blizzard  that  buried  the  box  under  d 
feet  of  snow.  Made  throughout  of 
brass  and  heavily  galvanized  iron,  the 
Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  practically 
indestructible. 


These  Poultry  Keepers  Use  and  Endorse 
This  Home-Made  Brooder 


Received  the  I'.rooder  Heaters  and  am 
well  pleased  with  them.  I  have  been  using 
them  a  little  less  than  three  weeks  and 
cSd:-r  they  have  already  paid  for  them- 
selves— Quincy  L.  Homes.  Crosbyton   Tex. 

The  brooder  is  working  tine.  Put  forty 
chSs  in  when  three  days  old  and  have 
Raised  everyone  so  far  and  they  are  pretty 
s'lfe  now.— S.  M.  Strohm.  Greason.  Pa. 

Sem?  me  another  of  your  Brooder  Heat- 
ers ThLs  makes  the  third  one  I  have  pur- 
rhased   this   spring.      Have   the  other  two 

derating 'lt%ull  ca^^^'^Ld" to  useTargeJ 
>i«il  '.  sinirie  loss.  I  expected  to  use  larger 
Jooder  when  the  chicks  attained  their 
resent  age  but  find  the  small  brooders 
opt^ate  so  nicely  and  with  a  mmimum  of 
care  that  I  have  decided  to  use  them  alto- 
gether —K.  K.  Pound.  Neuman.  Ill 


My  little  Putnam  Heater  Is  just  doing 
fine.—Grant  Fireston,  Connellsviile,  Pa. 

T  boueht  a  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  of 
yoi  earfy  this  spring,  and  thlnl.  it's  just 
wonderful— so  easy  to  care  for.  its  better 
than  a  half  dozen  old  hens,  as  it  stays 
wh^re  you  put  it.  always  ready  to  mother 
Jhe  chicks.— E.  W.  Tuggle.  Findlay.  Ohio. 

I  made  a  brooder  according  to  your  di- 
rections and  placed  fifteen  chicks  in  it  to 
try  out  and  raised  every  one.  And  they 
certainly  did  grow,  and  so  "'c^  and  smooth 
too  every  one  of  them.  I  put  twenty  ai 
the  lame  time  with  an  old  hen  and  she 
lost  111  but  eight.  So  I  took  them  from  her 
and  pLt  thim  In  the  brooder,  and  raised 
them.  too.  It  certainly  beats  the  hen.-- 
J   LlAcoln  Knight.  Trenton  Junction.  N.  J. 


How  to  Get  the  Brooder  Heater 

Get  a  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  now^  l^^'^tlL  ^fl'y:^rTJ!J'l^''Z 
for  making  the  brooder  «™  P/^j'^^^.'"  *d™i'^iii  send  you  a  Heater,  postpaid, 
have  it.  send  me  h.s  name  and  *^f  ^  f"°  *  J"    ,,  J^  dangerous  wick  burners 
CAUTION:    Beware  of  ^"bst.tutesusmg  old  style  ana  o  ^^g        ^^.^^  ^^^^^^ 
which  require  tr.mming  every  da^      My  uo^^  ^^      ^^^^^  ^^^  ^^^^^^ 

K^N^Ar  I  rt  Vd^^^^^^^^         Sen'atr^m  g^ 


276 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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The  Early  t 
Urdand    | 

le  Worm  t 

Early  orders  J 
for  Baby  Chicks  5 

are  always  most  satisfactorily  T 
filled.  We  book  y  our  ordernow,  ship 
as  nearly  as  possible  the  date  you 

want  them.  We  have  Quality  Chicks  ^ 

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Blood  tells.  So  do  our  friends.  They  g 

will   tell  you   we  have   Satisfied  j 

Customers  everywhere.  Our  Baby  ,^ 

Chicks  are  from  Carefully  Graded,  * 

Hogan  Tested,  Free  Range  Flocks.  J 

2     Our  AttraetlT«ly  niustratcd     \ 
^  Baby  Chick  Book 

is  chock-full  of  helpful  and  instruc- 
tive information.  It  is  ready  for 
you  now.   Keep  the  hens  laymg — 

Btart  Right— Tako  No  Chane«s 

Get  the  Best.  Prices  are  right — the  ^ 
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delivery  guaran- 
teed. We  prepay 
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Get  the  Book.  It 
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2  will   help  you 

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%    Thomwood  Poultry 

4  Yards 

\    D«pt.24.CrandalMnd. 


I.ANS^  roultrv  lloii^e, 


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*"  ..i''**«iri'T''^ 


SOME  THINGS  TO  AVOID 

To  insure  your  success  in  the 
poultry  business  there  are  some 
things  you  should  know  and  do,  sev- 
eral you  must  fully  consider  and 
many  you  must  avoid. 

Perhaps  we  can  briefly  tell  the  be- 
ginner some  of  the  things  to  avoid 
and  in  this  way  he  will  understand 
what  to  do  as  well  as  what  not  to 
do,  so  here  are  the  "nots". 

Do  not  start  in  too  heavy,  on  too 
large  a  scale.  Remember  that  you 
are  a  beginner  and  that  some  under- 
standing of  the  business  and  experi 
once  in  mating,  breeding,  growir.g 
and  feeding  are  necessary  for  results. 
It  is  much  better  and  a  great  deal 
safer  to  begin  in  a  small  or  modest 
way  and  grow  as  you  gain  experi- 
ence. No  matter  how  small  your  be 
ginning  may  be,  it  will  have  no 
bearing  on  what  you  may  accomplish 
later,  the  real  question  is  to  begin, 
make  your  start,  do  this  now. 

Do  not  start  with  any  but  the  best 
of  quality  oi  Standard-bred  stock 
that  you  can  afford  to  buy.  The  old 
and  true  saying  that  "the  best  is  the 
cheapest  in  the  end"  is  doubly  true 
in  poultry  production.  Select  the 
variety  that  appeals  strongest  to 
your  ideals  and  make  your  beginning 
in  a  way  that  assures  your  entire 
satisfaction. 

Do  not  start  with  more  than  one 
variety,  this  is  the  day  of  the  special- 
ist and  the  breeder  who  gives  his 
time  and  energy  to  just  one  variety 
will  not  only  learn  that  there  is  an 
unlimited  field  for  endeavor  before 
him  but  that  he  can  accomplish  niuch 
more  and  advance  more-  rapidly. 
Just  consider  the  work  of  Thompson 
with  Barred  Rocks,  also  that  of 
Holterman  and  some  others;  John  S. 
Martin  with  White  Wyandottes,  D. 
W.  Young  with  White  Leghorns,  Har- 
old Tompkins  with  Rhode  Island 
Rfds,  H  C.  Sheppard  with  Anconas, 
H.  W.  Halbach  with  White  Rocks, 
and  others  who  have  been  loaders  in 
their  various  lines.  None  will  date 
to  «ay  that  those  and  others  lacked 
la  abil'.ty  for  their  woric  proves  they 
had  ability  in  abundance  and  if  any 
set  of  men  ever  were  capable  to  suc- 
ceed with  several  varieties,  they 
would  be  the  first  ones  mentioned. 
Each  of  these  and  all  our  best,  larg- 
est and  most  successful  breeders 
have  found  in  their  one  favorite  va- 
riety plenty  to  amuse  and  to  keep 
them  busy  with  their  think  cap  and 
efforts  the  year  'round.  The  suc- 
cessful breeder  and  improver  of  any 
one  of  our  Standard  varieties  can 
gain  no  greater  honor  or  attain  a 
greater  profit  or  success  with  several 
varieties  than  he  can  attain  with  the 
one. 

When  you  have  made  your  start 
plan  your  work  arid  do  not  fail  to 
give  it  regular  attention.  A  sick 
chicken  allowed  to  remain  with  the 
flock,  or  lice  are  sure  to  bring  dis- 
astrous results.     Do  not  become  dis- 


satisfied with  your  work,  d  lu't  ex- 
pect  results  too  soon,  they  will  come 
only  if  your  effjrts  warrant  them. 

Read  the  pou.try  p-ublications,  sev- 
eral  of  thom  No  industry  has  a 
stronger  or  more  able  press  than 
that  of  t>ie  poultry  industry.  You 
can  always  le:;''n  something  and  get 
some  nev  idias  from  the  poultry 
magazines  and  your  own  sense  will 
tell  you  whether  or  not  they  are 
practical   m   your  case. 

Advertise.  W<;  believe  that  more 
breeders  have  failed  or  at  least  have 
become  dissatisfied  by  not  advertis- 
ing, than  from  any  other  cause.  A 
beginner  starts  out  with  a  fine  pen 
of  birds,  he  hatches  more  and  more 
and  before  the  summer  is  over  finds 
hii  has  doubled  the  number  he  can 
profitably  care  for  and  also  finds  no 
o>i'.*  to  buy.  His  expenses  are  dou- 
p  rd,  the  birds  are  overcrowded  and 
are  eating  their  heads  off,  sickness 
comes  and  loss  follows  and  Mr.  Man 
(if  he  is  of  the  ordinary  kind)  in  his 
narrow  way  faces  the  loss  with  blame 
for  the  poultry  business,  and  not  of 
his  own  making. 

Poultry  advertising  should  com- 
pare with  your  quality,  quantity  and 
your  future  prospects.  There  is  al- 
ways somebody  who  wants  that  which 
you  can  spare  and  sell  and  judicious 
advertising  carefully  followed  to 
make  every  inquiry  tell  is  the  surest, 
cheapest  and  safe  way  to  poultry 
progress   and    individual    success. 

We  began  this  article  with  what 
we  thought  was  some  needed  advice 
along  the  line  of  what  the  breeders, 
the  beginners  in  particular,  should 
avoid  in  order  to  make  a  success, 
and  as  you  will  note  we  end  it  with 
the  opposite  question  of  what  they 
should  do,  not  for  the  purpose  of  a 
joke,  but  just  as  the  thoughts  came 
and  if  the  reader  can  appreciate  our 
sincerity  we  wish  them  to  believe 
that  their  best  interests  are  our  in- 
terests, we  want  every  breeder  to  be 
a  success  and  when  we  think  of  our 
years  in  the  business  and  the  great 
successes  we  have  seen,  met  and  fol- 
lowed, we  are  ready  to  say  that  the 
failure  in  the  poultry  business  would 
be  a  monumental  failure  in  any  line 
and  that  it  is  only  he,  the  breeder 
h'mself,  that  is  at  fault  and  not  the 
poultry  business  or  the  industry. — 
H.  P.  Schwab. 


WATER  A  NECESSITY 

A  large  proportion  of  an  egg  is 
water.  Obviously,  a  200  egg  hen 
must  obtain  a  great  deal  of  water 
straight,  in  wetted  food,  in  succulent 
vegetable  food,  or  in  fruits.  Whether 
or  not  fowls  utilize  nitrogen  from 
the  air  in  their  business  we  do  not 
know.  The  bird's  juices  and  fer- 
ments that  do  the  marvelous  works 
of  transformation  and  protection 
come  from  somewhere.  What  aid 
does  it  get  from  the  bugs  and  the 
worms? 


March,  1924 

BROILERS  AND  ROASTERS 

People  pay  highest  prices  for  pro- 
ducts which  are  naturally  out  of  sea- 
Broilers      command      highest 
^rices   in   winter    and    early    spring. 
With  plenty  of  winter  eggs  and  the 
necessary    incubating    and    broodmg 
equipment     the     raisii.u     of     winter 
broilers  is  comparatively  easy.     The 
hatching  should  begin   in  the  fall  so 
as  to  have   good   si/t^l   broilers    for 
the  holiday  trade.     TUe  broiler  busi- 
ness is  hard,   tedi(  r.s   work   and   re- 
auires,    like    most    t.ranches    of    the 
poultry   business,    plenty    of    experi- 
ence, but  it  can  r^  i  made  profitable. 
The  chicks  shor  J   be   well    fed   but 
not  forced  .for  growth  until  they  are 
about  six  wee'  .s  old  when  they  should 
have  made  a  ^ood  start  and  may  be 
fed  mashes,  soft  or  dry,  with  a  goodly 
per  cent  of  sweet  beef  scraps  or  milk. 
When  one  and  one-half  to  two  pounds 
the  pair  they   may  be  sold  as  squab 
broilers,  while    from   three   to   three 
and  one-half   pounds   the    pair   they 
are  known   as   regular   broilers,   and 
from  four  1o  five  pounds  the  pair  as 
large    broilers     or     friers.       Surplus 
cockerels  are  usually  kept  over  until 
they  weigh  from  three  to  five  pounds 
apiece  and  then  sold  as  roasters.    But 
frequently  it  is  advisable  to  caponize 
surplus  cockerels.     When  rightly  con- 
ducted this  branch  of  the  business  is 
very  profitable.     Ordinarily  a  capon 
will    weigh    at    least    three    pounds 
more  than  a  roaster  of  the  same  age 
and  under  the  same  conditions.     The 
meat  is  always  tender  and  much  more 
palatable  and  commands  a  much  bet- 
ter price  than  the  ordinary  roaster. 
The   cockerels    should    be    caponized 
when  from  two  to  three  months  old. 
Only  strong,  healthy  cockerels  should 
be  used  for  capons.     They  should  be 
kept  closed  in  without  food  for  two 
days    before    the    operaton    is    per- 
formed, and  given  soft  food  and  free 
range   for   a    week    or   so    after   the 
operation.        Sometimes     after     the 
operation  a  wind  puff  forms,  caused 
by  the  skin  healing  before  the  inner 
wound.     In   such   case  with  a  small 
sharp   blade    make    an    incision    and 
.     let  the  air  out.     Capons  fatten  read- 
ily and  may  be  kept  in  prime  condi- 
tion for  some   time.     They   make   a 
most    excellent    plump,    juicy    table 
fowl. 

As  a  rule  the  markets  are  well  sup- 
plied with  poultry  products  of  ordi- 
nary quality,  but  the  supply  of  good 
poultry  is  much  behind  the  demand 
for  same,  hence  high  prices  for  first- 
class  poultry.  The  object  should  be 
then,  the  production  of  high-grade 
stuff,  especially  in  building  up  a 
fancy  private  trade.  Along  this  line 
much  may  be  accomplished  by  proper 
fattening,  but  this  does  not  mean  the 
addtion  of  a  layer  of  fat  over  the 
carcass.  The  main  object  of  fatten- 
ing is  to  finish  the  bird,  to  make  it 
more  meaty  and  the  meat  tender, 
juicy  and  more  palatable. 


EVERYBODYS  POULl  RY  MAGAZINE 


277 


picpsoN's 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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CHICK  MANNA 

Tor  Chicks,  Turkeys.  Pheasants.  Ducks.  Produeei 
unusually  healthy.  Tigorous.  quick  growth.  Onlj 
wholesome,  high  quality  materiaL  Prefents  bowe' 
trouble.  Fed  dry  or  wot  Always  tfepestfablc 
Different  from  other  starting  feeds.  Batlsfactioi 
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MANAGEMENT  OF 

INDIAN  RUNNERS 

When  young  Indian  Runner  duck- 
lings are  six  or  seven  weeks  old  the 
sexes  can  easily  be  distinguished  by 
the  voice,  for  by  this  time  the  ducks 
have  a  decided  quack,  while  the  voice 
of  the  drake  is  fine,  thin  and  very 
low. 

At  this  time  the  surplus  drakes  not 
of  good  type  and  marking  suitable 
for  breeders  should  be  separated  fiom 
the  rest  of  the  flock,  yarded  and  fat- 
tened for  market  by  the  time  they 
are  nine  weeks  old,  or  when  their 
feathers  are  ripe,  which  is  usually 
between  the  ninth  and  tenth  week. 
Early  hatched  drakes  can  be  made  to 
weigh  five  pounds  at  this  age. 

The  young  breeding  stock  should 
now  be  given  free  range  and  fed  only 
twice  a  day  until  time  to  get  them 
ready  to  lay.  The  morning  feed  con- 
sists of  two  parts  wheat  bran,  one 
part  corn  meal,  one  part  middlings, 
one  part  beef  scrap,  one-quarter  part 
sand  about  the  size  of  wheat  grains. 
Cut  clover  or  alfalfa  equal  in  bulk  to 
the  amount  of  mash  used  is  added. 
When  green  food  can  be  obtained  alf- 
alfa meal  may  be  used,  by  pouring 
boiling  water  over  it  to  soften  it  and 
letting  it  stand  ten  or  fifteen  minutes 
before  adding  to  the  mash,  which 
should  be  wet  just  enough  to  be  crum- 
bly but  never  sloppy.  The  use  of 
something  of  this  kind  reduces  the 
cost  of  feeding  and  is  much  better 
for  the  ducks,  as  it  offsets  the  heavy 
grain  ration.  We  soak  these  grains 
in  lukewarm  water  for  about  an  hour 
before  feeding. 

A  great  many  breeders  emphasize 
the  fact  that  the  Indian  Runner  dock 
wil  lay  at  four  months.  In  order  to 
do  th:s  they  are  usually  forced,  and 
it  is  not  advisable  to  continue  this 
practice  to  any  great  extent,  as  it  is 
a  well  known  fact  that  an3rth!ng 
forced  to  maturity  has  not  the  vital- 
ity of  those  specimens  left  to  mature 
as  nature  intended  them  to.  In 
breeding  any  poultry  we  must  aim  to 
keep  our  stock  physically  perfect 
with  good,  stro'^g  diges^^^ive  powers 
and  esperially  w  *^  t^"*.  Indian  Run- 
ners if  w"  expect  \.htii.  :•»  maintain 
their  recoi  m  as  prolific  layers.  From 
five  to  six  months  seems  to  be  about 
the  right  age  for  runners  to  begin 
to  lay  and  there  is  little  or  nothing 
to  be  gained  in  forcing  them  to  lay 
before  they  are  fully  matured. 

When  getting  them  into  laying  con- 
dition, the  grain  mixture  should  grad- 
ually be  changed  to  four  parts  wheat 
bran,  two  parts  middlings,  two  parts 
corn  meal,  one  part  oil  meal,  one  part 
beef  scrap,  one-quarter  part  sand. 
Allow  green  stuff  and  boiled  vege- 
tables to  equal  about  one-fourth  of 
the  feed.  When  well  started  to  lay- 
ing, omit  the  vegetables  and  allow 
one-fourth  of  the  amount  of  feed 
to  consist  of  alfalfa  meal.  This  mash 
should  be  fed  morning  and  noon  and 
whole  corn  given  them  at  night.     We 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


279 


have  tried  a  number  of  rations,  Vnt 
like  this  best  and  are  getting  good  i* 
suits  from  this  method  of  feeding 

The  food  should  always  be  mea. 
sured  and  great  care  taken  to  finj 
just  the  required  amount  for  a  given 
number  of  birds.  This  is  important 
for  if  fed  too  much  it  will  start  the 
fat  and  stop  them  laying.  If  giyg^ 
too  little  they  will  soon  get  poor  and 
thin  and,  of  course,  can  not  make 
eggs  from  nothing.  The  food  should 
not  be  changed  for  laying  ducks.  Be- 
gin  with  a  good  ration  and  stick  to  it. 

During  the  first  fall,  the  Runners 
do  not  lay  quite  so  many  eggs  as  in 
succeeding  falls  for  several  Vean, 
Those  that  do  lay  should  be  marked 
by  leg  bands  and  in  the  spring  should 
be  yarded  by  themselves  and  the  eggs 
used  for  hatching.  In  this  way  a 
strain  of  layers  can  be  built  up.  The 
best  layers  can  usually  be  told  by ' 
their  appearance  as  they  attain  what 
is  known  as  the  *'Iaying  form"  their ' 
bodies  almost  touching  the  ground. 
It  will  generally  be  found  that  those 
confirming  most  nearly  to  the  type  of 
the  genuine  Indian  Runner  will  prove 
better  layers  than  those  of  the  most 
perfect  markings.  Those  bred  to  the 
English  Standard  invariably  lay  eggs 
of  a  transparent  white. 

If  Indian  Runner  ducks  are  pro- 
vided with  comfortable  houses  and 
given  proper  care  they  will  lay  well 
in  winter.  The  market  stock  should 
always  be  fed  a  more  fattening  ra- 
tion  than  is  ever  allowed  the  breed- 
ers. Double  the  amount  of  com  meal 
in  the  first  formula  given  above  for 
fattening  and  lessen  the  green  stuff 
so  that  the  last  few  days  but  little  if 
any  green  stufT  is  allowed  them. 

In  addition  to  the  food  supply  all 
ducks  are  very  dependent  rn  an 
abundance  of  drinking  water.  They 
should  also  have  crushed  oyster 
shells,  ground  bone,  charcoal  and 
sand  and  these  should  all  be  accessi- 
ble both  day  and  night..  Keep  all  uten- 
sih  a;^  sanitary  as  possible  and  sup- 
ply dry  sleeping  quarters,  well 
bedded. 

We  have  been  very  successful  with 
these  methods  and  others  will  find 
them  equally  beneficial  if  carefully 
followed. 


POULTRY  FAILURES  UNCOMMON 

To  successfully  conduct  a  large 
market  poultry  plant  one  must  have 
incubators,  brooders  and  some  method 
or  system  of  doing  the  work.  Regu- 
larity and  systematic  work  count  ^ 
large  for  success  and  the  bigge'  ^J  \ 
business  the  greater  the  need  oi 
them.  We  doubt  very  much  if  the 
actual  failures  in  poultry  work  are 
any  greater  than  in  many  other  call- 
ings. This,  if  we  are  right,  is  most 
remarkable  when  one  considers  the 
very  great  number  of  inexperienced 
persons,  wholly  lacking  in  practical 
poultry  knowledge,  who  undertake 
to  conduct  poultry  work  without  any 
preliminary  preparation  for  it. 


CEEDING  CHICKS   IN   THE 

'*•  FAR  WEST  AND  SOUTH 

When  chicks  are  very  young  it  is 
very  easy  to  overfeed  them,  as  they 
have  not  yet  acquired  a  3ense  of 
knowi'.ig  when  they  have  had  enough 
and  their  digestive  organs  are  not 
fully  in  working  order,  but  after  they 
become  two  weeks  old  there  is  no 
danger  in  giving  them  all  they  will 
eat  if  the  feed  is  sound  and  pure. 

Giving   explicit   directions  how   to 
feed  and  care  for  chicks  is  all  right  in 
its  way  and  for  those  who  are  so  situ- 
ated that  they  can  follow  directions. 
The  writer  has  had  some  experience 
this  season  in  discovering  how  to  get 
along  with  a  lot  of  chicks  in  a  place 
where  there  is  a  very  limited  choice 
of  feeds  and  many  things  that  east- 
em   poultrymen    think   indispensable 
are  hard  to  get.     It  is  impossible  to 
get   the    mixed    chick    feeds    at   any 
price    within    reason,    transportation 
charges   being   three   cents   a   pound 
above  the   original   cost  and  service 
very  irregular,  as  far  as  promptness 
is  concerned.     The  chicks  came  out 
with  the   choice    of   just  wheat   and 
corn    as    feed,    with    an    occasional 
chance  to  secure  meat  scraps  at  the 
butcher's. 

There  was  plenty  of  green  stuli 
and  unlimited  range  among  sage 
brush,  where  the  ground  is  partly 
shaded.  The  soil  is  loose  and  dry 
and  rain  is  practically  unknown. 

Cracked  wheat  and  cracked  com 
besides  the  things  the  chicks  could 
find  on  the  range  were  about  the 
limit.  The  chicks  were  fed  wheat 
bread  for  a  few  days  *af ter  coming 
out  and  after  that  they  were  given 
the  wheat  and  corn  raw.  The  result 
so  far  is  encouraging.  Not  a  single 
chick  has  been  lost  and  every  one  in 
the  flock  has  grown  as  rapidly  as 
could  be  wished. 


FINE  FEATHERS 

A  breeder  of  one  of  the  profusely 
feathered  varieties  of  chickens  acci- 
dently  had  a  beautiful  looking  cock 
killed,  a  fact  which  his  owner  la- 
mented, but  as  the  bird  was  not  dam- 
aged he  proceeded  to  dres';  him  for 
the  table.  "As  the  dressing  pro- 
gressed," said  the  gentleman's  wife, 
"I  heard  exclamations,  and  flnally  he 
rppeared  holding  out  the  c:\rcass. 
'How  much  damage  do  you  suppose 
this  fellow  has  done  my  flock?'  he 
asked." 

The  fine  feathers  had  covered  a 
deformed  body.  One  hip  bone  was 
hlpher  than  the  other,  and  was  bal- 
anced by  a  low  shoulder.  The 
breastbone  wt:s  crooked,  and  the 
bird  mis-shapen  to  the  point  where  it 
was  hard  to  cirve  him.  His  ances- 
tors traced  back  to  Madison  Square 
Garden  winners,  his  brothers  and  sis- 
ters had  made  names  for  themselves, 
he  was  a  line-bred,  trapnested,  pedi- 
greed bird,  and  had  been  used  in  the 
brfeding  pen  because  his  owner  had 
looked  only  for   fine   feathers.     The 


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LIGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  Commg  Back 

My  Circular  Tells  Why 

Won  more  firsts  at  last  Chicago  Coliseum   Show  than  any  other  ex- 
^^°  hibitor.     Effgrs  and  Chicks. 

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Jot  many,  but  good. 


Pleate  A  *h  to*-  Circular 
No.  5 


DOVER  »  MASS. 


280 


EVERYBODYS  POLL  TRY  MAGAZINE 


; 


' 


It; 


i 


hi  ' 


I    * 


I"!!. 


Ill 

H 

■I 


I 


natcn  ancf 

Brood  Wit 

Electric! 


Convert  your  equipment 
to  use  electricitv 

If  you  have  electricity,  use  it  for 
hatching  and  brooding  chicks.  With 
a  few  simple  changes,  any  of  your 
old  machines  can  be  made  into 
modern  electrics,  absolutely  auto- 
matic. Regulate  their  own  heat  and 
need  no  attention.  Think  what  this 
means!  No  lamps  to  fill,  no  wicks 
to  trim,  no  risk  of  fire  or  explosion, 
no  smoke,  no  fumes,  no  dirt^-no 
worries  or  work  of  any  kiiid. 

Wonderful  hatches! 

Lectro-hatch  means  biggrer  hatchts 
and  stronger  chicks.  Chicks  hatched 
this  way  have  the  appearance  of  be- 
ing a  week  old  the  day  they're 
hatched.  Due  to  pure  air  and  to 
constant  even  temperature,  the  chick 
has  a  better  start  and  faster  growth. 

The  Lectro-hatch  element  can  bo 
easily,  quickly  installed  in  any  style 
machine.  Operates  at  low  cost  on 
any  current — farm  plant,  power  line 
or  town  system.    Almost  runs  itself. 

L.  N.  Gilmore,  Prof,  of  Poultry 
H-isbandry  at  Syracuse  University, 
85. ys:  "We  had  the  greatest  success 
\\  ith  your  electrically  operated  in- 
c  .bator.  I  can  conceive  of  no  better 
device  for  the  absolute  control  of 
ti  mperature.    It's  a  wonder." 

N.  Carolina  State  College.  UnWers- 
Ity  of  Illinois.  Manitoba  Agricultur- 
al College,  Connecticut  Agricultural 
College  and  other  colleges  and  rec- 
ognized poultry  authorities  all  over 
the  country  are  adopting  and  rec- 
ommending Lectro-hatch  equipment. 

At  least,  <;et  the  facts! 

We  can  furnish  a  low-priced  out- 
fit to  change  your  old  incubator  or 
brooder  into  an  electric,  or  we  can 
supply  you  with  new  Lectro-hatch 
incubators  and  brooders.  Our  free 
catalog  explains  everything  Inves- 
tigate electric  hatching.  NOW.  Write 
today    for   complete    information. 

Elrctric  Controller  Co. 
973  W.  New  York  St.  Indianapolit.  lad. 


|»  jpppp||»  Most  Profitable  chlrkcna. 
O^DIICCllO  ducks,  turkeys  and  geeee. 
Choice,  pure-bred  northern  raJsed.  Fowig, 
•us  and  incubators  at  low  prices.  A m«ri« 
ca't  great  poultry  farm.  At  It  31  years. 
Valuable  lOO-oagc  booV  and  cataloR  free. 
R.F.NEUBERT  Co..  Ii  916.  Mukali.  Minn 


IMPROVED  MICHEL 

Ai  TOMATit  Fi,A>iK  Rk(;i;i,ator 


[Positively  prevents  overheating  or 
chilling  of  eggs  in  Incubator. 
Aatomatlcally  adjusts  flame  on   lamp. 
Maintains  even  temperature  in  Incubator 
regardless  of  outside  temperature  varia- 
tion.   Requires  no  attention.  Saves  half 
the  oil.  If  not  sold  by  your  dealer. 

a  postal  card  wUl  brine  70u 
our  circular  with  ^lll  particu- 
lars.   Afsnts  wanted  •verywhsra. 

HENRY  MICHEL  &  SON 
Box24.  Sublettc.IUinoia 


dcmage  dtme  was  hard  to  estimate. 
Noi  only  had  bir<ls  been  retained  in 
this  breeder's  yards  wh.ch  were  sred 
by  tho  cock  in  question  but  he  had 
sold  both  stock  and  ej^tr^  from  th^ 
pen.  The  faults  present  in  him  will 
in  all  probabilUy  appe.ir  in  his  off- 
sprii.ji^.  possibly  in  thf  vounp:  of  some 
of  his  progeny,  the  .!■  formed  bird  lias 
been  multiplied,  to  the  disadvantage 
of  the  poultry  ir.<liistry. 

We  don't  handle  our  br^-'eding 
birds  enough.  H'.'fore  a  bir  !  is  ad- 
mitted to  the  breeding  pen  he  should 
he  handled  and  searched  for  imper- 
fections. Feel  tHo  wreastbonc.  run 
your  hands  over  his  body  and  back. 
it  takes  an  exceptionally  well  bal- 
anced breeder  to  discard  a  bird  beau- 
tiful to  the  eye  because  he  is  a  bird 
of  poor  constitution.  Appearances 
too  often  have  more  weight  than 
vigor.  Sound  constitution  and  per- 
fect health  on  both  sides  must  be 
present  where  line  breeding  is  prac- 
ticed. Mr.  Bates'  rule  in  cattle 
breeding  was,  "Always  put  the  best 
animals  together,  regardless  of  any 
afiinity  in  blood".  But  in  choosing 
tln'se  best  animals  let  us  see  that 
vigor  is  the  first  es.^ential.  When 
w«;  find  one  or  two  birds  with  desir- 
able charact'-'btics  which  we  wish  to 
perpetuate  we  can  more  quickly  se- 
cure this  object  by  inter-breeding 
the  few  individuals  possessing  the 
propertiej.  with  their  offspring  which 
have  inherited  the  same  qualities,  but 
this  must  he  carried  on  judiciously 
or  our  flock  is  ruined.  Defects  and 
diseases  are  intensified  by  inbreed- 
ing as  well  as  good  qualities. 


GOOD  EGGS  MEAN 

SUCCESSFUL  INCUBATION 

The  greatest,  most  common  cause 
of  poor  results  or  failure  in  incuba- 
tion is  the  use  of  eggs  of  low  vitality. 
Successful  incubation  begins  long  be- 
fore the  eggs  are  laid.  The  eggs 
must  be  from  stock  of  high  vitr^ity, 
that  have  never  been  forced,  that  are 
fed  all  the  grton  food  they  will  eat 
and  a  portion  of  animal  food  as  well 
as  grain.  While  fowls  will  by  a 
goodly  number  of  eggs  upon  grain  or 
even  a  com  diet,  yet  the  egg-*  are 
lacking  in  those  food  elements  that 
the  embryo  requires  and  they  hatch 
poorly  and  those  chicks  that  do  hatch 
wid  be  of  impaired  vitality,  very  diffi- 
cult to  raise.  The  vitality  of  the 
breeding  stock,  food  or  housing  and 
the  range  should  be  carefully  looked 
after  as  the  neglect  of  any  one  of 
these  factors  will  impair  the  vitality 
of  the  stock,  consequently  the  eggs 
will  not  give  good  results  in  an  incu- 
bator, or  unde^   a  hen. 

Egq-s  sKouM  never  be  exposed  to 
extremes  of  heat  or  cold  while  in 
stonge  and  should  bo  incubated  as 
early  r.s  possible.  Eggs  a  few  days 
old  are  mu.rh  t  /  bo  preferred  over 
eggs  m<»rj  then  ten  days  old  as  after 
the  fivit  week  egp's  will  rapidly  de- 
teriorate, even  with  the  best  of  care. 


KEEP  YOUR  POULTRY 

HOUSES  CLEAN 

How  about  the  hen  house?  jg  u 
clean  and  in  the  best  of  order?  u 
it  is  not,  don't  put  it  off  another  day 
You  will  lose  in  dollars  and  cents  if 
you  do,  and  perhaps  in  birds  besides. 
If  it  is  a  rainy  day,  have  a  wagon 
placed  by  the  door  or  window  where 
the  refuse  is  to  be  taken  out,  and 
one  or  iwo  men  can  work  to  best  ad- 
vantage and  put  everything  in  good 
condition.  Then  with  great  care  re- 
move all  dirt  and  refu^^e  material 
being  doubly  particular  as  to  corners 
and  irregular  places,  as  these  are 
harbors  for  insects  and  disease. 
Have  the  windows  cleaned  and  the 
walls  white  washed.  Each  of  these 
operations  is  very  inexpensive  and 
produces  best  results,  that  of  light 
and  a  wholesome  atmosphere. 

Lice,  mites  and  bedbugs  multiply 
very  rapidly  in  warm  weather,  if 
they  can  only  have  for  their  encour- 
agement filth,  moisture  and  darkness. 
Hence  the  necei^sity  of  having  every- 
thing about  the  hen  house  free  from 
dirt  and  moisture  and  allowed  plenty 
of  light  and  ventilation. 

Right  here,  by  way  of  explanation, 
it  might  be  well  to  say  that  nests  of 
English  sparrows  and  swallows  are 
swarming  with  bedbugs,  and  they 
are  liable  to  be  transferred  to  the 
houses  of  our  domestic  poultry.  We 
cannot  too  strongly  guard  against 
them.  If  these  insects  have  already 
found  lodgment  in  your  hen  house 
you  can  do  no  better  than  to  close 
it  as  perfectly  air  tight  as  possible, 
then  prepare  an  old  iron  kettle 
partly  filled  with  ashes,  place  tins 
kettle  inside  your  hen  house,  near 
the  center,  put  a  shovel  of  live  coals 
on  top  of  ashes,  lay  on  this  a  paper 
package  containing  about  two  pounds 
of  sulphur.  Retreat  in  haste,  being 
sure  to  leave  the  house  tightly  closed. 
Do  not  attempt  to  disturb  it  for  two 
or  more  hours,  then  ventilnte  thor- 
oughly. If  the  sulphur  fumes  were 
closely  confined,  any  living  thing  in- 
side the  house  will  be  lifeless,  in  which 
case  you  can  proceed  to  replace  tli'- 
furnishings  and  admit  the  fowls.  The 
floor  should  he  spread  with  a  thick 
coat  of  fresh  simd  and  gravel,  and  on 
this  a  generous  supply  of  dry  straw 
and  chaff. 

The  perches  being  returned  must 
needs  be  cleaned  with  an  application 
of  some  good  cleansing  disinfectant. 
AH  nest  boxes  are  carefully  emptied 
of  thoir  contents,  then  in  each  one- 
is  placed  a  handful  of  dry  straw,  over 
which  i.««  sprinkled  kerosene.  Upon 
bt».ng  ignited  the  quick  intense  heat 
deft'«ys  all  insect  life  and  vile  odors, 
and  is  immediritoly  extinguished  when 
the  w  ork  is  finished. 

These  processes  are  particularly 
effective  and  have  been  selected  af- 
ter years  of  experience.  No  danger 
from  fire  need  be  feared,  as  it  is 
used  only  on  the  perches  and  nest 
boxes   when   removed  at  a   distance 


jiarch,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


281 


i  m  liie  buildings,  and  water  is  at 
A   for    immediate    use.       A    hen 

,  "a  Thus  prepared  for  the  warm 
fher  is  a  source  of  solid  comfort 

Tthe  birds  and  profit  to  the  owner. 

Tice  mites  and  bedbugs  generated 

filth  in  and  around  the  hen  house 

the  deceptive  cause  of  all  man- 

*pr  of  poultry  diseases,  and   disease 

Smong  poultry  is  usually  contagious 

and  fatal.  .      ^     ,       a 

So  our  summing  up  is  short  and 
.imole  and  amounts  to  the  fact  that 
a  clean,  wholesome  hen  house  means 
healthy  vigorous  birds,  and  birds  of 
this  description  bring  satisfactory 
returns  to  their  owner. 


0,RECT.ONS  FOR^^^^,^^.^^oS 

Per  packing  eggs,  the  light  should 
be'good  enough  for  grading,  so  that 
any   defective    eggs    remaining    may 
be  noticed   and    removed.      The    top 
layer  should  be  absolutely  typical  of 
the   whole    case.       The    poultryman 
should  build  up  a  reputation  for  put- 
ting out  a  uniform   case   of   eggs  so 
that  inspection   of    the    top   layer   is 
sufficient.    The  eggs  should  be  packed 
with  the  large  ends  up.     Every  egg 
chould  fit  fairly  snugly  in    its   com- 
partment,   and    the    filler    should    be 
held  firmly  against  the  side  walls  of 
the  package.    Any  looseness  of  either 
the  eggs   or   the    fillers    is   likely   to 
cause  breakage   and   water  egg  con- 
tents, on  the  other  hand,  if  the  eggs 
are   crowded,    breakage    will    result. 
Sometimes  a  little  padding  is  needed 
to  tighten    the    fillers    in    the    case. 
Padding  should   n^ver   be   placed   on 
more  than  one  side  and  one  end  of 
each  half  of  the  case,  care  must  be 
taken  not  to  crowd   the  eggs.      The 
following  is  a  convenient  way  to  pad 
a  case.     Place  a  division  board   up- 
right where  the  padding   is   needed, 
then  after  the  case  is  filled  or  at  in- 
tervals during  the  filling,  force  a  very 
small   amount   of    excelsior   between 
the  division  board  and  the  case  with 
a  thin   paddle.      By    this   method    a 
more  even  pressure  is  exerted  on  ail 
the  fillers  than  if  the  divisional  board 
is  not  used. 

No  musty  nor  moist  fillers  or  pack- 
ing mat«rials  should  be  used.     If  the 
filled   packages    are    subjected    to    a 
change  of  temperature  so  that  there 
is  danger  that  the   eggs  will   sweat, 
they  should  be  immediately  repacked 
into   dry    containers.      In    some    in- 
stances it  may  be   advisable  to  pre- 
vent  damage   from    sudden    changes 
of  temperature    by    lining    the    case 
with  paper.      After   the    package    is 
filled,    a    division    board    should    be 
placed  immediately  over  the  eggs  and 
,    enough  excelsior  added  to  make  the 
contents  press  against  the  cover  and 
the  case  should  be  closed  properly  to 
protect  the   contents   from    dirt,   air 
currents,  and  direct  rays  of  the  sun. 
The  case  should  be  securely  fastened 
on  all  sides,  carelessness  in  this  re- 
gard is  costly. 


^^ 


il^CHMlS 


»\ 


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--'Z- 


'HI'a 


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jUrch,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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Hatoh  Successfully  with  The 
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Accurate  and  positive  in  operation. 
Built  to  pro- 
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15  Egg  Size — 30c  each.       |2.2S  per  doz.  in  dozen  lots. 

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CARE  AND  FEEDING  CHICKS 

If  little  chicks  are  hatched  in  an 
incubator  they  need  entirely  different 
treatment  than  if  they  were  hatched 
under  the  good  old  hen.  There  is  as 
much  difference  in  their  care  as  rais- 
ing a  lamb  in  the  old  fashioned  way 
with  its  mother,  or  employing  the 
bottle. 

In  order  to  obtain  the  best  results 
they  must  be  hatched  in  a  well  regu- 
lated and  properly  heated  incubator, 
and  left  in  it  until  they  are  thoroughly 
dry  before  thinking  of  their  removal. 
In  the  meantime  the  brooder  must 
have  been  well  warmed  up  for  the  re- 
ception of  the  little  fellows,  and  they 
must  be  removed  quickly  to  it,  using 
a  box  or  basket  lined  with  woolen 
cloth. 

The  brooder  should  be  warmed  up 
at  least  twenty-four  hours  before 
their  removal  to  it.  Now,  if  you  are 
satisfied  that  the  proper  temperature 
has  been  reached  and  ample  ventila- 
tion has  been  provided  for,  they  can 
be  placed  in  it.  Cover  the  floor  of 
the  brooder  with  sand  that  has  been 
dried  and  warmed  in  the  oven.  Upon 
this  can  be  sprinkled  fine  chaff  or 
straw.  This  should  be  changed  fre- 
quently so  as  to  keep  it  dry  and 
clean.  This  floor  covering  should  be 
frequently  changed  in  order  to  main- 
tain the  most  comfort  and  best  health 
for  the  little  ones. 

Another  item  that  must  be  kept  in 
mind  is  the  matter  of  feeding.  The 
most  frequent  mistake  is  the  forcing 
of  feed  on  the  chicks.  I  say  forcing 
because  this  is  nearly  often  practiced. 
They  will  tell  you  when  they  are 
ready  for  something  to  eat  by  their 
picking  at  the  floor  covering.  At 
this  time  a  very  little  dry  rolled  oats 
can  be  given  them.  A  too  frequent 
mistake  is  the  forcing  upon  them 
some  wet  feed  that  soon  sours  within 
them,  and  then  they  are  ready  for 
the  undertaker. 

One  of  the  important  things  is  to 
give  the  baby  chicks  a  very  little 
to  eat,  but  to  give  them  tha*:  little 
often.  The  older  they  become  the 
coarser  the  feed  may  become,  and 
soon  they  can  be  given  cracked  wheat 
and  corn  that  is  cracked  into  fine 
parts.  Be  sure  and  give  them  plenty 
of  fresh  water  often,  and  if  the 
weather  is  unusually  cold  it  should 
be  warmed  slightly. 

Too  much  feed,  or  overfeeding,  is 
the  cause  of  more  trouble  r.nd  death 
in  the  ch'ck  family  as  well  as  in  the 
human  family.  Do  you  remember  the 
old  speckled  hen  that  stole  her  nest 
in  the  hedge  fence  when  you  were  a 
boy?  Do  you  remember  that  she 
hatched  out  nearly  every  egg?  You 
don't  remember  of  her  losing  any 
chicks  do  you?  She  was  likely  not 
seen  until  a  week  or  ten  days  had 
elapsed,  and  then  showed  up  with  a 
likely  bunch  of  chicks.  The  only  rea- 
son for  this  was  that  some  one  had 
not  the  chance  to  crowd  wet,  soggy 
food  into  their  little  frames.     Don't 


take  it  for  a  minute  that  they  should.,  b  x  becomes  too  small  they  must 
not  be  fed  at  all,  but  I  am  just  usin^  gloved  to  a  larger  one. 
this  illustration  to  show  that  ofJ^  [  --g  an  ever  present  enemy  of 
that  too  much  of  the  wrong  kind  ol  ^^^l\rVs  and  a  constant  warfare 
food  is  forced  upon  them,  and  theJ|*^  k1  W  up  against  them.  They 
have  made  way  with  it  to  their  sori"^, ll  fought  with  persistent  deter- 
row.  rJon     and     intelligence.       Keep 

It  will  be  needless  to  say  that  more  free  f^om  them  by  constant 
brooder  chicks  are  stuffed  to  deaft' **'fhine  This  lousy  condition  is 
than  are  starved  to  death.  The  dif.  *Jl  brou?^^  about  by  crowding 
f erence  between  grain  food  and  soft ".  \n  too  small  a  space.  Get  ahead 
sloppy  food   is  that  the  latter  »*  -  "^^^  -   ^'"  --" 

-  ^  •.  1  al  •  « 


grain  passes  on  into  the  gizzard 
is  ground  up  as  it  should  be. 


Sloppy  looa  is  mat  vne  lauer  stops  /them  by  using  eggs  in  the  incu- 
bef ore  it  reaches  the  gizzard,  and  tin  'tL  that  are  perfectly  free  from 
trvain  nnsspR  on  into  the  ci^rnr/i  njl**  j  jf  they  are  hatched  under 


fl^the  hen  shoild  have  a  treatment 
hens,tnene»      ^_  ^^  ^^  ^^^  ^^^^ 


Be  sure  and  get  the  chicks  out  oi>!t  least  once  a  week  to  rid  her  body 
the  ground  as  soon  as  it  is  possibk  of  them,  and  the  day  before  she 
With  boards  a  foot  high  and  nettin,  should  be  examined  carefully  ana 
of  one  inch  mesh  (that  has  beenrJlLen  a  good  dusting  with  one  of  the 
dipped)  to  cover  the  enclosure,  makj  widely  advertised  lice  powders, 
a  pen  joined  to  their  little  house  tha:  Raising  baby  chicks  is  not  unlike 
can  be  readily  moved  about  the  lawi|  ^jging  a  child,  and  if  one  would  be 
Thus  moving  it  each  day  the  width  o!i  ^^j^\n  of  the  best  results  they  must 
the  pen  they  always  have  a  f resh  plo '  ^^rt  with  the  parents  or  grand- 
of  ground,  and  are  healthier  for  bt  -agents.  Therefore  in  the  chick  busi- 
ing  on  fresh  ground  and  having  greet  Lg  select  the  strongest  and  most 
■     '  '  vieorous  stock,  and  then  you  can  hope 

to  have  the  offspring  strong  and 
vigorous— as  the  old  rule  applies  here 
that  "Like  begets  like." 

Havii.j?    selected    such    parentage, 
carefully  look  the  eggs  over  and  re- 


feed  every  day. 

If  you  have  the  benefit  of  fr« 
range,  this  enclosure  will  need  no; 
be  used  long,  as  each  morning  aftc 
it  becomes  settled  weather  they  cai 

be    allowed    to    run    and    chase  tht  careiuny  i"««  v..~   -„„- 
worm,  and  they  will  be  all  the  betU:|  jg^t  any  that  are  malformed — those 
for   having   done   it.      On   the  other'  tj^t  are  too  large  and  those  that  have 

J     :^  -.^..~  ...vl^VtUnve  OVA  olnca  n..j  1.U  .^u^ll        Coln^f  nnlv  those 


not  a  smooth  shell.  Select  only  those 
eggs  of  a  medium  size  and  shape  and 
perfectly  formed  ones. 


nand,  if  your  neighbors  are  close  and 
they  have  no  chickens  of  their  own, 
they  will  need  be  confined,  but  wil 
do  very  well  in  this  kind  of  an  en 

closure.  HATCHING  EGGS 

Not  a  bad  idea  where  one  raises       ^f^*^*^  ^  u     ^A    u^ 

chicks  very  early,  with  her  maje^  For  best  ^^^^^^^  «^f ,  J^^^^^/^^^^' 
the  hen,  is  to  have  her  coop  set  withii  set  as  soon  after  being  laid  as  pos 
a  large  dry-goods  box  with  the  sontl'  sible,  but  if  properly  cared  for  they 
side  entirely  open.  This  allows  the  may  be  kept  as  long  as  two  weeks 
little  ones  to  have  the  run  of  the  boi  after  being  laid  without  any  appar- 
and  to  bask  in  the  sunshine,  whicl  ent  loss  in  results  being  obtained.  A 
does  them  worlds  of  good.  A  boaro  cellar  is  the  best  place  for  keeping 
a  foot  wide  can  be  set  up  at  the  bet-  hatching  eggs,  as  it  is  easily  kept 
tom  of  the  box,  which  prevents  thei-  damp  and  even  in  temperature.  If 
getting  out  until  it  is  warm  enougk  kept  in  a  dry  atmosphere  the  eggs 
for  them.  This  scheme  keeps  the  will  evaporate  and  there  will  not  be 
cold  March  winds  from  blowing  upoi  enough  water  left  to  produce  a  per- 
them,  and  for  health,  fresh  air  and  feet  chick,  where  the  eggs  are  kept 
runshine  is  equal  to  any  sanitariun  any  length  of  time.  If  it  is  neces- 
treatment.  ;  sary  to  keep  eggs  in  any  but  a  quite 

A   mistake   is  made  by  trying  t(  damp    atmosphere     they    sjiould    be 
•      ♦««  «,»,,„  KirHa  nn  ft  «?mall  dIoi  Sprinkled  with  water  once  a  day  and 
raise  ^^"^  J^^''^  .^'^^^  ^^^  ~     covered  with  a  cloth  to    retain    the 
of  ground-and  the  only  way  to ^  temperature  of  45 

this  successfully  is  to  use  one  of  tt    ^^^^^^    .^    ^^^^       ^^    ^^^    ^^^    ^^^ 

systems  that  is  employed  by  mm  ^^^^^  completely   over  every  other 
and  keeping  them   confined  to  cm  ^^^  .^  ^^^^^   enough.      The   turning 
quarters.     This  in  my  opinion  is  i^  p^^^^g^  j^  simplified  by  keeping  the 
right,  but  the  caretaker  must  be  cot    ^^  .^  shallow  trays  of    even    size 
tinually  on  his  guard  for  any  lurt;  and  having    an    empty    tray.     They 
ing  disease,  and  be  constantly  amoii?J  ^^^  ^^^  ^^  turned  by    placing    the 
them  and  keep  their  quarters  rcnipB-   ^^^^^^  ^^^^  upside    down    over    the 
lously  clean — and  this  cleaning  mos   t^^y  containing  the  eggs,  and  holding 
not  be  done  weekly,  but  daily.        ^  them  firmly  together,  turn  them  half 
If  the  birds  have  been  raised  in*    over,  which   will   leave   the    eggs   in 
heated  brooder,  the  temperature  ctf    the  tray  that   was   formerly    empty, 
be  gradually  lowered,  and  when  thtj  The  turning  is  merely  to  prevent  the 
birds  are  well  feathered  it  can  be  r^l  yolk  from   becoming  lodged   on   the 
moved  entirely.     Above  all  they  m"^!  shell  instead  of  remaining  in  the  cen- 
have    an    abundance    of    room,  m  ter  of   the    white.     One    should    be 
when   they   become   crowded   in  w|l  very    careful    not  to    jar    the    eggs 
brooder,  moved  to  a  box — and  wbi«|  while  turning,  or  any  other  time. 


y.-' 


r:s»-i 


Federdl  land  Bank 


Farmers!    Here   Is  Your   Own 
Borrowing  and  Investing  System 

THROUGH  the  twelve  Federal  Land  Banks,  farmers  own 
and  operate  a  huge  national  co-operative  borrowing  and 
investing  business.  Already,  these  Banks  have  resources  ot 
over  $880,000,000!  They  are  supported  by  more  than  4,!)UU 
local  National  Farm  Loan  Associations  with  a  membership  ot 
nearly  300,000  farmers. 

After  paying  the  costs  of  operation  and  setting  aside  neces- 
sary reserves,  all  profits  are  returned  to  the  borrowing  farmers 
through  their  local  associations.  To  date,  over  $7,000  .^.0  has 

been  paid  as  dividends. 

A  Federal  Und  Bank  mortgage  need  never  fall  due.    It  is  graduaJy 
retired  by  the  semi-annual  payment  of  a  uniform  sum.  equal  to  the  in- 
terest on  the  amount  borrowed  plus  K2  of  19^  of  the  loan.   For  example 
he  farmer  ^i^h  a  mortgage  of  $1,000  ^t  f  S^  Pays  $35  -^^^^  ^uffiden  "^to 
This  includes  the  interest  and  a  payment  on  the  principal  sumciem 
cancel  the  loan  in  about  33  years. 

When  You  Have  Money  To  Invest 

rs^r^:^^r,^ZtItl^^^^^^^^  inheritance  taxes.   This 

nnoUes  to  both  principal  and  interest. 

Ihou  d  you  need  „.oncy quickly.  theseBonds  command  a  ready  market. 
„,v™,r  banker  will  accept  them  as  security  for  a  loan. 

"Cca^t     these  BoU  from  '^^^^^^-^^^{'i^,:^:;    ^-.^tl 
Fiscal  Agent  at  Washington.  D- C~  Jhe  Bondsw'U  be  sent  cy^    |^    _^^ 

?:^Jl^rr£.^':^^'':^^Cor^^^r.,  ^^  by  a  Federal 
""  Wri!e  t^ay  for  "Federal  Farm  loan  Board  Circular  No.  16."  Ifs  free. 

'°' '•'' "^'^""- The  Federal  Land  Bank,  are  Ioca«a  «e 
SpHn.«..a.M^.  S^u.^Uo  ^;^^^  Fr-ll 

NewOrlean..L..  ^!!i£!Nebr  Bidtimow^ld.  Spok.ne,Wa.h. 

Fiscal  Agent 

Federal  Land  Banks 

Washington,  D.  C 


MWMWMWMXO'*'**'*"*""* 


,.,.  ::U»^,cirpQ  ARF  EVERYBODYS  BEST  ADVERTISE- 


IMMMM 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

^irort«'Sl.ir  i!;.re.'r..'ni.«y.    Th.  fecU.r  you 

h".  T.  '°»5.oS  pe'r  d.x.,  6-,..  .ix-  »7.00  per  dox. 
4.qt.  iise,  ^o.wv  y  ^    ^    ^    Boston 

Send  for  catalogue 

pORCMESTER  POTTERY  WORKS  ^_ 

101    Victory    Ko»q  


N^*-^ 


284 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


, 


Try  the  Sure  Way 
To  Kill  Lice 

A.   hen    worried    to    death    wiith    hct. 
can    not    lay    if    she    wants    to.      You 
.might   as   well   "throw   money   to   the 
birds"     as     feed     high 
price     food     to     lousy 
chickens.     It's  a  dead 
loss — don't  do  it.    Use 
"•LICEMIST."         No 
dusting,     no     dipping, 
no     painting.        Hang 
up  the  bottle.     It  acts 
like      magic.        Testi- 
monials    from     every 
state  in  the  union  tell 
of     wonderful     results 
from  its   use. 

Simply  put  a  few 
drops  in  nests  and  on 
roosts  and  hanj;  uncorked  bottle  in 
coop  or  hen  house.  Powerful  evapor- 
ating vapors  which  leave  bottle  arc 
three  times  heavier  than  air  descend  if 


eARBOUNBUM 

Applied  On««  a  Ymmr  —  kills  all 

Mlt«s.      Hijfhiy    recommended. 
Write  for  Circulars. 
Carbolineum  Wood  Preserving  Co. 
Dept.  17]  Milwaukee,  Wu, 


^ 


a  r^isty  form,  pene- 
trating feathers, 
cracks  and  crevices  everywhere.  T.ice. 
mites,  chiggers,  bed  bugs,  ants 
roaches,  etc..  have  no  lungs — thcv 
breathe  through  the  pores  of  the  body, 
and  are  destroyed  by  Licemist  vapors 
Will  not  injure  chicks.  Bottle.  $1.00. 
3  bottles  for  $2.50;  12  bottles.  $<).0O. 
Prepaid.  Money  back  if  it  fails 
American  Supply  Company,  Dept.  35, 
Quincy.    Illinois. 


KtLLS  MITES  IH  HEN-HOUSES 


Ship  Hatching  Eggs 

=^  Safely  in 

____^  Plymouth 
tltlill/  Packages 


DistincttTe  Colored  Baskets  —  Absolotely 
Meet  AU  Parcel  Post  Reqalrements 

Take  no  chancesi    Ship  your  hatching  esrjfs  in 
the  S.AFEST  containtrs. 

PLYMOUTHPACKAGESaro  used  exclusively 
by  the  larpe  successful  breeders  and  hatcheries; 
H''i  the  type  recommended  by  poultry  schools. 
journals  find  breeders  everywhere.  This  dis- 
tinctive colored  packaiire  makes  your  shipment 
appear  of  real  value  to  your  customer.  PLY  - 
MOUTH  PACKAGES  n^-t  only  look  tfood.  but 
they  •ioliver  your  eirjft*  ar.y  \\.  •nvro.  ro  protected  that 
the  embryo  cannot  be  dama>(e(l  bv  ruoture. 
Made  in  four  ■izes:  1  aettinir  2  <»«*»'ri^ji.  60  etrjra.  100 
erK».  Can  be  used  safely  for  etr^sof  ali  k'nds  and  sizes. 
Write  for  price  li«t  and  free  l>ookl.f.  "THE  BKST 
WAY  TO  Ship  SLTTINGS  of  I.CGS."  which  was 
preparefl  for  ua  by  one  of  the  leadinK  men  in  the 
poultry  industry. 

THE  EDGERTON  MANUFACTURING  CO. 
5M  W.  Jefferson  St.,  Plyicoath,  Indiana 


HATCHABLE  EGGS 

The  hatching  season  is  here  again 
and  we  soon  will  have  the  young 
chicks  to  care  for.  In  order  to  realize 
the  best  results  in  hatching  and  rear- 
ing the  chicks  we  must  pay  careful 
attention  to  the  eggs  we  use  for 
hatching  purposes  and  the  stock  that 
produces  them. 

The  breeding  stock  must  essenti- 
ally be  healthy  and  vigorous,  under 
no  condition  use  birds  that  are  lack- 
ing in  vitality.  They  must  be  free 
from  disease  and  vermin,  lice  in- 
fested hens  cannot  be  expected  to 
produce  eggs  that  will  possess  a  high 
per  cent  of  fertility  and  hatch  vigor- 
ous, liveable  chicks. 

Careful  selection   of  the   hatching 
eggs    is    absolutely   necessary    if   we 
are    to    expect   good   hatches.      Hap- 
hazard selection  of  the  eggs  with  no 
regard  for  their  age  or  condition  i3 
not    conducive    to    best    results.      I 
would  not  advise  using   an   egg   for 
hatching  purposes  that  is  over  a  week 
or    ten    days    old,    unless    absolutely 
necessary.     While  they  will  hatch,  of 
course,    we    cannot    expect    them    to 
bring     forth     chicks     possessing    an 
abundance  of  vitality.     An  egg  that 
is    fresh    will    hatch    several    hours 
earlier   and   produce   more   vigorous, 
livable  chicks  than  one  that  has  been 
laid  a  week  or  more.     Eggs  showing 
imperfections  or  irregularities  in  the 
shell  should  not  be  used  for  hatching. 
They  .should  be  discarded  and.  used  in 
the  kitchen  or  for  market  purposes. 
The    shells   of   some    eggs   are    often 
thin  and  weak  in  places,  which  makes 
them    unfit    for    hatching.      Use   the 
tester  on  all  eggs  before  setting  them. 
The  advisability  of  using  hen's  eggs 
instead  of  pullet's  eggs  for  hatching 
has  been  discussed  often  by  the  poul- 
trymen.      I  would   advise  using  eggs 
laid  by  hens  whenever  possible  to  do 
so.    The  pullets  usually  are,  as  a  rule, 
immature  and  undeveloped  and  not  in 
fit      condition     to     produce      strong 
germed,  highly  fertile  hatching  eggs. 
It  is  far  better  to  use  hens  for  breed- 
ers that  have  proven  their  worth  as 
layers  in  their  pullet  year.     In  using 
trapnests    the    heavy    laying    pullets 
can  be  selected  and  banded  and  used 
the  next  season  when  yearling  hens, 
as  breeders. 

Where  and  how  to  keep  the  hatch- 
ing eggs  from  the  time  they  are  laid 
until  placing  them  in  the  incubator 
is  also  of  importance.  In  cold  wea- 
ther they  should  be  gathered  often, 
zero  weather  can  soon  chill  the  eggs 
to  such  an  extent  as  to  render  them 
unfit  for  hatching.  The  hens  often 
remain  on  the  nest  for  several  hours 
and  if  the  eggs  are  allowed  to  re- 
main in  the  nest  they  will  reach 
hatchng  temperature,  and  if  allowed 
to  cool  again  while  holding  until 
ready  to  set,  will  become  chilled  and, 
of  course,  worthless  as  far  as  hatch- 
ing is  concerned.  The  eggs  should 
be  kept  in  a  room  where  the  tempera- 
ture does  not  vary  a  great  deal. 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


285 


SYMPTOMS  OF  DISEASE 

Disease  is  a  most  difficult  thing  to 
wrestle  with  in  poultry.  It  is  f^^ 
easier  to  prevent  it  than  it  is  to 
combat  it  when  it  obtains  a  foothold 
Often  a  person  will  employ  more  time 
and  medicine  than  a  bird  is  worth 
The  following  will  help  most  poultry^ 
men  to  locate  a  difficulty  and  will 
also  suggest  treatment: 

When  the  excrement  secreted  by 
the  kidneys,  which  is  normally  pujg 
white,  appears  yellow,  though  the 
droppings  are  solid  and  the  bird  ap- 
pears  perfectly  healthy,  look  out  for 
bowel  trouble. 

When  the  crop  is  hard,  distended 
and  unyielding  there  is  danger  of 
the  bird  becoming  crop  bound. 

When  the  discharges  are  streaked 
with  blood  it  is  time  to  give  preventa- 
tives for  diarrhoea. 

When  the  joints  are  hot  and  i 
swollen  and  the  fowl  is  disinclined  to  j 
stand,  rheumatism  has  taken  hold. 

When  the  nostrils  are  clogged  with 
dirt  and  the  eyes  water,  ward  off 
possible  cases  of  roup  by  timely  treat- 
ment. If  the  case  is  bad,  apply  the 
hatchet. 

When  the  bird  is  lame  in  one  foot 
and  a  small  swelling  is  observed  re- 
move it  to  a  place  where  there  is  no 
roosts  and  compel  it  to  roost  on  some 
straw  or  other  material.  It  is  bum- 
ble foot  and  is  cured  in  this  manner. 

When  a  hen  drops  down  behind, 
goes  to  the  nest  often  but  does  not 
lay  she  is  suffering  from  a  disorder 
of  the  oviduct  and  might  as  well  be 
killed  and  eaten. 

When  a  bird  is  "going  light",  has 
a  good  appetite,  but  passes  food  from 
the  bowels  undigested,  it  is  the  early 
stages  of  consumption  and  treatment 
is  useless. 

When  a  bird  has  leg  weakness  with 
no  disorder  of  the  liver,  feed  lighter 
and    give    plenty    of    bone    forming 

food. 

When  new  fowls  are  bought  they 
should  be  quarantined  until  one  is 
assured  that  they  have  no  disease 
that  is  communicative  to  the  flock. 

When  a  bird  has  difficulty  in 
breathing  it  is  well  to  look  out  for 
pneumonia. 

When  a  fowl  is  dangerously  sick 
with  any  organic  disease  it  is  worse 
than  useless  to  use  it  as  a  breeder  as 
it  will  communicate  the  same  ten- 
dencies to  its  young  and  thus  weak 
flocks   are  established. 

When  a  fowl  sneezes,  waters 
slightly  at  the  eyes  and  nostrils  and 
the  face  puffs  up,  it  is  a  common 
cold.  When  accompanied  by  rattling 
it  is  bronchitis.  Difficult  breathing, 
pneumonia.  Canker  in  the  mouth. 
diphtheria. 

When  the  discharges  from  the 
nostrils  are  profuse  and  ill-smellin? 
it  is  roup.  Looseness  of  the  bowels 
usually  accompanies  this  trouble. 

Greenish  discharges,  turning  to 
frothy  white,  are  given  as  a  symptom 
of  cholera. 


COLONY   BROODING   OF   CHICKS    | 

With  the  development  of  efficient 
-oal  burning  brooder  stoves,  the  col- 
system    of   brooding   chicks   has 
come    into    great    popularity    among 
the  poultrymen  of  this  State.    Where 
two  hundred  or  more  chicks    are    to 
be  brooded    at  one  time,  this  system 
will  give   good   satisfaction,   both   as 
brooding    device    and  as  a    labor 
saver.    Flocks  of   from   two  to   five 
hundred  chicks  can  be  accomniodatel 
under  one  hover,  but  best  results  are 
secured  when  the  number  in  one  flock 
"does  not  exceed   ^hr-ie  hundred.      A 
house  of  sufficient  size  must  be  used, 
80  that  the  chicks  may  have  plenty 
of  room  for  exercise.    Under  crowded 
conditions,    the    dhicks    will    develop 
bad  habits 

With     proper     management,     the 
stove  will   require   thorough   .shaking 
down   and    recoaling     every     twelve 
hours.      These    brooder    stoves    are 
self. regulating,    and   the   thermostats 
and  other  regulating  devices   should 
be     given      good      care.        Imp.ope/ 
methods  of    taking  care  of  the    stove 
will  result  in  poor  fires,  and  frequent 
going    out.     There   is   more     dan.cjer 
from    keeping    too    low  a  fire    th  n 
from    keeping    one    too  hot,    as  the 
chicks  regulate  their  own  comfort  by 
moving    toward    or    away    from  the 
stove,  and  they  are   likely  to  crowd 
when   the   fires    become    low.     Alter 
using  the  colony  system  of  brooding 
for  over  three    seasons,   the   poultry 
department  of  the  New  Jersey  Ai?ri- 
cultural  Experiment    Station   reports 
that  results  obtained  by  this  system 
compare  favorably  with  those  secur- 
ed by  other  methods. 


AVOID  PRODUCING  CULLS 

We  lately  read  an  article  which 
says  "The  prevention  of  culls  mu.st 
be  .(started  in  the  brooders".  That  is 
gocd  as  far  as  it  goes  but  why  not 
go  :jack  tw  the  beginning  and  mak^^ 
vnur  start  for  prevention  at  the 
'■•nndation  of  things,  at  the  matin,^ 
and  follow  the  method  for  pre- 
vent on  right  through  to  maturity? 

Thf    above    quotation    would    lead 
the    beginner    to    believe    that    the 
•rooders  are  the  cause  for  culls.    Un- 
less properiy   managed   the   brooders 
will  produce  culls  in  liberal  numbers, 
but  isn't  that  the  fault  of  the  oper- 
ator?     We    think   so,    for    culls    can 
just  as  easily  be  made  in  any  other 
department     of     mating,     breeding, 
hatching,  brooding  and  growing,  and 
it  is  safe  to  say  that  the  great  major- 
ity of  culls   are    the   result   of  pure 
iind    simple    carelessness    in    one    or 
i^ore  of   the   above,   on   the   part   of 
th«'  owner  or  keeper. 

Our  modern  systems  of  incubating, 
hatching  and  brooding  in  the  hands 
t^f  an  expert  are  ninety-nine  per  cent 
perfect,  and  they  can  also  be  man- 
aged by  a  novice  who  uses  common 
sense  to  give  highly  satisfactory  re- 
sults and  such  a  novice  after  a  hatch 


''ROYAV 

Chick  Fountains 

and 

Feed  Troughs 

FREE! 


Act 
Quickly 


This  offer  is  cood  only 
for  a  short  time! 

We  want  every  chick ►•ii  raiser  to 
become  acquainted  witii  the  latest 
imi)rovement8  in  our  toal-burning 
brooder.  A'i  an  introdiictory  offer 
we  are  giving  away  P  R  r-.  K 
"Roval"  Fountains  and  teed 
Troughs  with  each  purchase  of  the 
uew   improved 

"ROYAL" 

BROODER 

Complete  with  ash  pan.  cable,  pull-     | 
ies    etc.     Larger  and  heavier  than 
before,  greater  coal  capacity,  burns 
hard  or  soft   coal    >r  cok.%  dou- 
ble draft  regulated  by  ther- 
mostat      wafers,       extra 
h  e  a  /  y    wire-bound 
hover. 


OFFER  No. 


OFFER  No.  2 


baby 


Includes  a  No.  50  ••Royal"  Broo.ior. 
(weight  90  lb  s.).  capacity  500  cbicks. 
You   will   receive   FREE  4    "R'»y»l 
feed    troughs    18    in.    long    with    23 
feeding  holes,   and  2    "Royal' 
chick  fountains  ca-   a 
pacity    3    gallons —  ^ 
all    at    the    regular 
price  of  the  brood- 
er alone 


21i0 


m.    long 
and      3 


Includes  a  No.  55  '*Roy»l".  B^^f  «;•. 
(weight  110  lbs).  <^a.Pa;>V?j,^-^^2 
chicks.  You  will  receive  fcKfct.  o 
"Royal"  feed  troughs  1^ 
with  22  feeding  holes, 
"Royal"  baby 
chick  fountains, 
capacity  3  gallons 
— all  at  the  regu- 
lar price  of  the 
brooder    alone. . . . 


$ 


26^ 


Freight  prep..d  ««  ».  K-V,  Moun,.in.  ''^l^^^' .tZlrnTo'.Z^T'- 
(It   bought    separately,    troughs    ^oc    eam,     ^"  _.,_   -,  »  .»   t 

MAIL  THIS  ORDER  TODAY  WITHOUT  FAIL! 


ROYAL 

MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Dept.  934    Toledo,  Ohio 


Date *• 

Enclosed    find    $ 

Please     ship     me     at     once     your 
"Royal"      Brooder      with      FKblL 
fountains  and   feed  troughs   as  ax 
plained   in   your 


OFFER   NO. 


NAME     

STREET  or  R.  F.   D 
CITY 


STATE 


GO  nORE  EGGS 


Lareer.  more  fertile,  vigorous  chicks,  hear, 
ier  fowls,  larger  profits  by  feeding  cut  bone 

■flAMAire  LATEST  MODEL 
MANNAS  BONE  CUTTER 

cuts  fast.  e.isv.  fine;  nerer  Cogs- 1" ■.'»/?,['*• 
trial     N"  money  in  advance.    Cat  in  free. 

r.  W.  Mawi  C».,  B«a  3«l»  liHN'*"*  "■•^ 


ACC0UI1T  BOOIC 

Know   your   pron. :   -^:^,r\yo'r^'''^^nr^rl 
r.^^tp.i5^'for^NE".>OLl:AR.     Money   b.^  ^arantee. 
O.  J.  EDMONOS.  C.  P.  A. 

burner. 


ickens' 


CUV    ».»»■■«.."-    - -" 

•  Tvcos"  thermometer 
heUl    so   chirks   cant  break  It 

when  hatching.  D**'-**  ■'•^J-" 
•r«.  too.  wru«  for  low  comDi- 
natlun  price  today  I 

D«trolt-Aiaai«c«  Incubator  C|^ 
Da^t.    3  Alllanca,  ONo 


ruiiningr 

May  be  ROUP.     Act  at  once! 
Every  minute  counts. 

Quick,    Where's  the   Roup-Over? 

A  few  drops  does  the  work— then  in  a 
few  hours  the  sick  fowl  is  ou  the  road  to 
good  health.     So  easy!,    ^o  sure! 

Tp'idititf  poultry  raisers  everywhere  are 
now  usi  g  Uoup-Over,  the  over-night  roup 
Jomedv  Ifs  a  wonder!  Theres  nothing 
oTs^  like  it.  nothing  'J^^t  as  good.  Made 
bv  the  manufacturers  of  l>o^i  sung  ana 
vvlco'  Send  5(»c  for  a  bottle  (or  pin  a 
doS-  bill  to  your  letter  for  large  size 
holding  3  times  as  much).  <>r.  it  > ou  pre 
fr  send  no  money,  but  pay  the  postman  on 
I  Pliv^erv  If  "ot  pleased,  your  money  will 
;I|  promptly  refunded.  Burrell-Dugger  Co.. 
202  Allen   St.,   Indianapolis,   lua. 


286 


EVERYBCDYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i  '■ 


i: 


' 


ii  I N} 


White  Diarrhoea 

Remiurkable   Experience   of   Mrs. 
C.  M.  Bradshaw  in  Prevent- 
ing White  Diarrhoea 


The  following  letter  will  no  doubt 
be  of  utmost  interest  to  poultry  rais- 
ers who  have  had  serious  losses  from 
White  Diarrhoea.  We  will  let  Mrs. 
Bradshaw  tell  of  her  experience  in 
her  own  words: 

"Gentlemen:  I  see  reports  of  so 
many  losing  their  little  chicks  with 
White  Diarrhoea,  so  thought  I  would 
tell  my  experience.  I  used  to  lose  a 
great  many  from  this  cause,  tried 
many  remedies  and  was  about  dis- 
couraged. As  a  last  resort  I  sent  to 
the  Walker  Remedy  Co.,  Dept.  390, 
Waterloo,  la.,  for  their  Walko  White 
Diarrhoea  Remedy.     I  used  two  60c 

packages,  raised  SOU  White  Wyandottes  and 
never  lost  one  or  had  one  sick  after  giving 
the  medicine  and  my  chickens  are  larger  and 
healthier  than  ever  before.  I  have  found  this 
company  thoroughly  reliable  and  always  get 
the  remedy  by  return  mail." — Mrs.  0.  M. 
Bradshaw,  Beaconsfleld,  Iowa. 


Came  ol  White  Diarrhoea 

White  Diarrhoea  is  caused  by  the 
Bacillus  Bacterium  Pullorum.  This 
germ  is  transmitted  to  the  baby  chick 
through  the  yolk  of  the  newly  hatched 
egg.  Readers  are  warned  to  beware 
of  White  Diarrhoea.  Don't  wait  un- 
til it  kills  half  your  chicks.  Take  the 
"stitch  in  time  that  saves  nine."  Re- 
member,  there   is   scarcely   a   hatch 

with'ut  some  infected  chicks.  Don't  let 
the-'e  few  infect  your  entire  flock.  Prevent 
it.  Give  Walko  in  all  drinking  water  for  the 
first  two  weeks  and  you  won't  lose  one  chick 
where  you  lost  hundreds  before.  These  let- 
ters prove  it: 

Never  Lost  a  Single  Chick 

Mrs.  L.  L.  Tarn,  Burnetts  Greek,  Ind., 
-M-ritei:  "I  have  lost  my  share  of  chicks 
from  White  Diarrhoea.  Finally  I  sent  for 
two  packages  of  Walko.  I  raised  over  500 
chicks  and  I  never  lost  a  tingle  chick  from 
White  Diarrhoea.  Walko  not  only  prevents 
White  Diarrhoea,  but  it  gives  the  chicks 
strength  and  vigor;  they  develop  quicker  and 
feather  earlier." 


Never  Lott  One  After  Pint  Dose 

Mrs.  Ethel  Rhoades.  Shenandoah,  Iowa, 
writes:  "My  first  incubator  chicks,  when 
out  a  few  days  old.  began  to  die  by  the 
•lozens  with  White  Diarrhoea.  I  tried  differ- 
ent remedies  and  was  about  discouraged  with 
the  chicken  business.  Finally,  I  tent  to  the 
Walker  Remedy  Co.,  Waterloo,  Iowa,  for  a 
hnx  of  their  Walko  White  Diarrhoea  Remedy. 
It's  just  the  only  thing  for  this  terrible 
disease.  We  raised  700  thrifty,  healthy 
chicks  and  never  lost  a  single  chick  after  the 
first  dose." 


You  Run  No  RUk 

We    will     send     Walko     White     Diarrhoea 
Remedy    entirely    at    our   risk — postage   pre- 
paid—so    you    can    see    for   yourself   what    a 
wonder-working  remedy  it  is  for  White  Diar- 
rhoea in  baby  chicks.      So  you   can   prove- 
as   thousands  have  proven — that  it   will   stop 
your    losses    and    double,    treble,    even    quad- 
ruple your   profits.      Send   50c   for   a   box   of 
Walko,  or  $1.00  for  extra  large  box — give  it 
in  all  drinking  water  for  the  first  two  weeks 
and    watch    results.      You'll    find    you    won't 
lose   one  chick  where   you   lost  hundreds   be- 
fore.    It's  a  positive  fact.     We  guarantee  it. 
The    Leavitt    &    .Johnson   National    Bank,    the 
oldest  and  strongest  bank  in  Waterloo,  Iowa, 
stands   back  of  this   guarantee.      You  run  no 
risk.     If  you  don't  find  it  the  greatest  little 
chick   saver  you  ever  used,   your  money   will 
be  instantly  refunded. 

Walker  Remedy  Co.,  Dept  390  Waterloojowa 


or   two   will   soon   become  an   expert 
and   ever  show  increased  results. 

The  germ  of  the  egg  and  the  new- 
hatched  chick  are  very  sensitive  to 
temperature  changes.  A  strong 
germed  egg  will  often  hatch  under 
very  unusual  conditions  and  many 
changes  of  temperature,  but  in  most 
cases  it  will  prove  a  stunted  chick 
and  result  in  a  cull  (so-called)  noth- 
ing more  can  be  expected  from  mis- 
management where  extremes  in  heat, 
or  for  the  want  of  same  exists  dur- 
ing incubation. 

Every  one  of  the  several  sections 
of  poultry  production  are  important, 
we  believe  equally.  In  mating  only 
sturdy  birds  should  be  selected,  birds 
that  are  tjrpical,  of  good  bone  and 
size  with  an  abundance  of  vitality. 
Incubating  and  brooding  should  be 
fully  done,  but  never  overdone,  main- 
tain a  uniform  temperature  even  in 
changeable  weather  and  with  equal 
interelsts  and  attention  to  feeding 
and  growing  there  will  be  less  culls 
and  more  quality  produced. — ^H.  P.  S. 


THE  PRODUCTION  LIMIT 

OF  THE    HEN 

A  reader  of  Everybodys  writes  to 
ask,  "What  is  the  limit  of  the  pro- 
ductiveness of  the  hen?"  and  "Have 
we  reached  the  limit?"  and  "Are  we 
getting  the  best  results  possible?" 

This  reader  surely  gives  us  some 
questions  for  thought  and  for  much 
consideration  before  we  dare  publish 
them  in  Everybodys  as  requested. 
But  here  goes  and  our  answer  to  the 
three  questons  submitted  are:  "There 
is  no  limit."  "We  have  not  reached 
the  limit"  and  "We  are  not  getting 
the  best  possible  results  in  egg  pro- 
duction." 

We  do  not  consider  that  there  is  a 
limit  to  anything.  There  probably  is 
one,  but  we  don't  know  what  it  is  and 
never  shall  for  most  anything  is  likely 
to  happen  either  in  fact  or  in  mind 
and  we  are  not  going  to  be  disturbed 
by  either  to  any  great  extent. 

To  the  second  question,  "Have  we 
reached  the  limit?"  our  reply  is  em- 
phatically no.  Just  at  this  time  we 
are  not  certain  as  to  what  is  the  lat- 
est official  high  record  for  egg  pro- 
duction. We  know  it  is  something 
over  300  eggs  and  it  seems  to  us  to 
be  about  316  which  with  all  consid- 
ered is  very  remarkable,  to  say  the 
least.  But  here  and  there  and  in 
time  probably  better  records  still  will 
be  made,  they  are  claimed  now,  but 
as  far  as  we  know  they  haven't  the 
"Official  Tag"  on  them.  That  is  the 
endorsement  they  should  have  so  that 
no  question  of  doubt  may  remain. 

That  the  breeders  in  general  are 
not  getting  the  best  possible  poultry 
results  in  eggs  or  in  any  particular 
must  be  evident  to  all.  We  have  rec- 
ord laying  hens,  it  is  true;  there  are 
heaps  of  them,  and  the  interest  in 
greater  production  is  ever  on  the  in- 
crease, but  a  few  record  hens  here 
and  there,  don't  in  themselves,  give 
extra  cause  for  the  joy  that  carries 


more  money  and  a  greater  poultrv 
profit  with  it.  we  want  to  see  the  200 
egg  and  better  flocks  of  poultry 
Flocks  of  from  100  to  1,000  or  more 
birds  that  wouM  «»verage  from  I75 
to  200  or  more  ojrjr.  ner  bird  per 
year  would  assure  i:rotU  and  prog, 
ress,  and  the  owners  of  such  a  strain 
would  never  have  to  worr>  over 
money  matters. 

By  scientific  study,  combined  with 
careful  selecting,  mating  and  feed 
ing  the  record  females  have  been  pro- 
duced  and  it  will  be  by  these  same 
methods  that  more  advancement  will 
be  made,  especially  in  producing  more 
birds  of  standard  high  average  pro- 
duction, with  a  greater  per  cent  of 
like  reproduction. 

We  all  well  know  that  every  year 
shows  marked  improvement  in  breed- 
ing  for  Standard  quality,  that  more 
and  more  good  birds  are  shown  and 
that  a  greater  uniformity  is  yearly 
being  produced.  We  yearly  expect 
this,  and  we  can  as  safely  also  yearly 
expect  a  like  improvement  with 
greater  productive  qualities  and  of 
more  practical  worth. 

The  breeders  have  every  right  to 
feel  highly  gratified  over  the  records 
obtained  and  the  progress  made,  and 
we  would  suggest  this  one  thought 
for  their  consideration :  Is  there  not  a 
limit  to  a  hen's  laying  qualities  at 
which  she  is  best  as  a  reproducer  of 
like?  To  put  this  in  other  words— 
won't  a  200  to  235  egg  hen  or  per- 
haps  a  175  egg  hen  produce  larger 
eggs  with  stronger  fertility  that  will 
hatch  more  livable,  strong  chicks  that 
will  grow  fast  and  prove  to  be  layers 
of  200  eggs  per  year,  than  will  a  hen 
with  an  egg  record  of  275  to  300 
eggs? 

We  know  it  is  rather  unusual  for 
an  editor  to  ask  questions  of  this  or 
of  any  kind,  but  we,  like  many  of  our 
readers,  want  to  be  shown  and  we 
would  appreciate  greatly  the  replies 
and  information  that  our  bred-to-lay 
breeders  can  give  us  on  this  sub- 
ject.— H.  P.  S. 


Jlarc^' 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


287 


MYSTERIES 

Whatever   we   do   not  understand 
is  mysterious   to   us.     The   hen  has 
mysterious      powers.        She     manu- 
factures  large   numbers   of  strongly 
shelled    eggs   and   masses   of   quilled 
plumage    from    materials    that   with 
few  exceptions,  are  the  same  as  those 
consumed  by  other  animals  that  do 
not  produce   similar   products.     The 
exceptions  are  rock  and  mineral  sub- 
stances which  fowls  eat,  digest  and 
assimilate,   hereby   because   we   may 
not    fully   comprehend    the    process, 
we    are    not    justified    in    doubting 
them.     The  organs  of  the  fowl  un- 
doubtedly  manufacture   specific  fer- 
ments that  are  capable  of  dissolving 
inorganic  substances,  that  have  been 
mechanically   and   chemically  macer- 
ated and  reduced  in  the  gizzard  in 
order  that  they  may  be  applied  to  th« 
needs  of  the  organism. 


THE  SUPERLATIVE  HEN 

(Continued  from  page  237) 

crop  because,  although  a  small  side- 
Ine'it  does  more  to  turn  the  scales 
from  loss  to  profit,  from  want  to 
livableness,  than  anything  else.  Isn't 
that  a  wonderful  superlative  for  the 
hen  to  enjoy— **the  most  helpful  crop 
^nthe  fanns  of  America"? 

New  England  farmers  were  not  hit 
nearly  as  hard  during   the  last  two 
or  three  years  of  depression  as  were 
the  one-crop,    cash-crop    farmers    of 
the  West.     In  New  England  the  far- 
mers have  always  retained  some  de- 
gree of  the  spirit  of  the  Pilgrim  pio- 
neers,   when    every    household    was 
pretty  nearly   suflRcient   unto   itself. 
Farming  there  is  less  a  business  of 
manufacturing  food,  as  it  is  a  mode 
of  living.    You  will  scarcely  ever  see 
a  barnyard  there  without  a  flock  of 
hens,  as  well  as  a  cow  or  two.     The 
cow  and  the  hen  saved  New  England 
from  the  more  extreme  forms  of  de- 
pression, just  as  they  are  today  doing 
much  to  relieve,  and  to  insure  relief 
from,  the  pinch  of  selling-below-cost- 
of-production.  Talk  about  the  Ameri- 
can Eagle — ^what's   the   matter  with 
the  American  Hen! 

We  poultrymen  know  full  well  that 
the  hen  has  more  sides  to  her  than 
there   are    to    a    well-cut    diamond. 
There  is  the  farm  flock,  the  commer- 
cial  flock,    the    hatchery,    the    big 
breeder    for   chicks    or    pullets,    the 
backyard    plant,    and    the    specialty 
breeder.      The     fancier    who     finds 
nothing   so    interesting    as    working 
more  or  less  in   the»  dark,  with   his 
Creator,    to    produce    better    living 
birds   than    have    been    before    him, 
whether  the  aim  be  eggs,  or  meat,  or 
feathers,  or  shape,  or  whatnot. 

There  is  always  a  lure  to  the  mys- 
terious and  the  most  mysterious  thing 
in  the  universe  is  life  itself.    It  is  al- 
ways more  interesting  to   deal  with 
living  things  than  with  things  inani- 
mate.   The  hen  provides  the  smallest 
practical    unit    for    breeding    opera- 
tions.    Breeding   animals  is   sharing 
with  the  Creator  the  joy  of  creation. 
Many  a  wealthy  man  spends  hundreds 
of  thousands  in  maintaining  a  breed- 
ing establishment    for    horses.      He 
could  breed  hens  for  a  little  money, 
but  with  all  the  same  difficulties  and 
the  same  satisfactions.    He  would  get 
his  returns   quicker   from   his    care- 
fully considered  matings,  and  in  case 
of  loss,   the   loss   would    not   be    so 
severe;   but  the  game  would  present 
\    enough  of  difficulty  to  prohibit  ever 
attaining    perfection — to    present    a 
fascination  always. 

There  is  many  a  fancier  (and  most 
of  them  get  all  their  interest  out  of 
^e  job  itself,  content  never  to  ad- 
vertise their  stock)  who  has  pain- 
stakingly bred  the  same  flock  of 
fowls  for  twenty  or  thirty  years,  al- 
ways working  for  something  better, 
and  never  arriving  at  the  point  where 
^e  is  satisfied   with  the  result.     He 


.^ 


'J* 


ef^ 


The  Feed 
that  Makes 
Hens  Lay 


Extra  Eggs  Pay  tor  it  All 

By  actual  comparative  feeding  tests  with  recognized  feeds 
of  merit.  EGATINE  has  produced  enough  more  eggs  to  pay 
for  the  entire  cost  of  the  EGATINE  fed,  and  can  do  as 
much  for  you. 

But,  don't  take  our  word  for  this  you  can  prove  it  your- 
self by  feeding  EGATINE  to  your  own  hens. 

If^  your  dealer  doesn't  have  EGATINE  ask  us  for  sample, 
feeding  directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  hens  you 
are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 
Box  C,  Waverly,  N.  Y. 

TI-O-GA  FEED  SERVICE 


MWMHMMMMtmWWMWMIMIMMMMIIMWMMMMMMMMM 


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f   ,  ^•b«r'f  "d^^«^i  «'  "'"^  *"^  •V'""i,'^a''hlokTllne  seren  yean.,  with  no  hen  under  248-egg 
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-  -  ""*  ""  •'"Sl^Sff^T^RV  FARM?Brown,.own.Ind. 


268 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


fclf 


HakeYourBaby  Chicks 
firanrUp! 

XJOW  big  will  those  baby 
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That's  not  so  hard  to  tell. 
The  lives  of  your  baby  chicks 
are  in  your  hands.  Their 
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kind  of  feed  you  give  them. 

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From  Lice 

Safe — effective — quick  in  its 
action.  Sprinkle  it  on  the  roosts 
— in  the  cracks — in  the  dust 
bath — on  the  young  chicks — use 
it  on  lousy  stock — it's  a  sure 
lice  destroyert 

DR.  HESS 

Instant  Louse  Killer 

kills  lice  on  poultry  and  farm  stock, 
also  destroys  bugs  on  cucumber,  squash 
and  melon  vines,  cabbage  worms,  slugs 
on  rose  bushes,  etc. 

Sold  in  sifting-top  cans — guaranteed — 
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Lr^'^N 


It, 


may  be  working  for  a  certain  color- 
pattern  on  his  fowls,  or  for  a  higher 
egg  production;   for  a  lower  angle  to 
the  tail  of  his  birds,  or  to  eliminate 
the  "winter  pause"  in  the  laying  pro- 
pensities of  his  pullets;    but  always 
there    are    too    many    of    the    chicks 
which  do   not  show  the   qualities  he 
wants;    always  some  accident  of  na- 
ture  or  of   human   origin   that   does 
much    to    undo    a    year's    work    and 
planning.     Only  about  twenty  years 
ago  was  the  theory  of  the  monk  Men- 
del published  for  the  world  to  under- 
stand more  of  the  laws  of  heredity. 
We  will   probably  never  understand 
one-half  of  how  heredity  works  and 
refuses  to  work — but  the  breeder  of 
any  kind  of  livestock   is  merely   di- 
recting the  forces  of  creation   in   a 
given   direction.     If   there   is  a  lure 
in  the  breeding  of  thoroughbreds  for 
the    Kentucky   Derby,    there    is    the 
same  lure  in  breeding  hens  for  the 
great  laying  contests,  which  last  one 
year,  and  in  which  fowls  are  entered 
from   all   over  the  country  and   for- 
eign lands.     There  is  less  luck  in  a 
race  of  this  sort  than  there  is  in  a 
"mile  and  a  furlong"  at  Pimlico,  or 
Belmont  Park. 

When  you  go  into  a  large  poultry 
show,  and  look  over  the  wonderful 
color-patterns  of  some  of  those  birds, 
just  remember  that  it  has  taken  years 
and  years  of  unremitting  study  and 
care  to  get  those  colors  to  come  that 
way.  Remember,  too,  that  these  few 
prize-winning  specimens  stand  out 
from  all  these  years  of  work  in 
breeding,  as  the  very  best,  of  a  very 
much  larger  number. 

Just  remember  that  the  Rhode  Is- 
land Red,  or  the  Silver  Spangled 
Hamburg,  or  the  White  Crested 
Black  Polish,  or  the  Barred  Plymouth 
Rock  that  takes  the  blue  ribbon  and 
the  $5.00  first  prize  money  is  the  one 
best  bird  which  a  great  many  earnest 
breeders  have  been  able  to  raise  and 
fit  for  this  show.  Just  one  out  of 
thousands,  every  other  one  of  which 
had  defects  greater  than  those  which 
this  one  bird  has.  There  are  always 
defects — never  is  there  perfection  in 
even  a  single  specimen. 

It  is  so,  too,  in  breeding  for  ege: 
production.  The  other  day  I  saw  a 
pedigree  chart  of  a  wonderful  hen. 
She  was  a  wonderful  hen  because 
just  seven  of  her  eggs  were  sold  for 
$235.35 — and  she  was  so  good  that 
her  owner  would  sell  only  those  seven 
eggs.  Her  pedigree  went  back  for  a 
number  of  generations,  and  the  aver- 
age production  of  her  mother,  two 
grandmothers,  and  four  great-grand- 
mothers, was  something  more  than 
266  eggs  per  year,  with  the  lowest 
of  the  seven  records  better  than  242 
There  is  fascination  in  breeding  that 
sort  of  stock — or  in  trying  to  breed 
that  sort  of  stock.  Few  indeed  have 
done  it — certainly  not  more  than  two 
or  three  in  this  country,  though  more 
in  Australia  and  in  England  than 
here. 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


289 


Yes,    the    superlative    hen    is  th 
smallest  practical  unit  with  which  t 
enjoy  the  delights  of  sharing  creation 
with  the  great  Creator,  in  breedim? 
better  generations. 

Although  the  hen  is  old,  and  old 
as  an  aid  to  human  progress  and  life 
the  poultry  industry  in  its  larger  as' 
pects  is  almost  brand  new.  Almost 
the  newest  industry  connected  with 
agricultural  pursuits.  I  have  not  the 
data  on  the  invention  of  the  trapnest 
but  certainly  it  cannot  be  more  thail 
a  quarter-century  old,  and  in  general 
use  it  is  very  much  more  recent.  In 
fact,  it  is  used  very  much  more  in 
articles  in  the  poultry  papers,  than  it 
is  on  real  chicken  farms.  It  is  by  no 
means  common  yet  in  actual  experi. 
ence. 

But  without  the  steadily-continued 
use  of  the  trapnest,  the  highest  re- 
sults of  breeding  effort  are  unattain- 
able.      Even    the    shape-and-feather 
fancier,   needs   a   trapnest  to  deter- 
mine the  blood  lines  which  give  thej 
best    results;     and    any    attempt  to! 
breed    for   eggs,    or   to   combine  the 
highest   beauty   with   productiveness, 
can  scarcely  get  on  without  trapping 
The  trapnest  has  changed  the  whole : 
complexion   of   breeding,   within  thej 
last  few  years,  to  a  great  extent,  sub-  \ 
stituting  knowledge  for  guesswork  in 
this  creation  business. 

And  again,  the  whole  industry  has 
been  altered  by  the  use  of  incubators 
and    brooders.      It's    only   less  than 
fifty  years  ago,   when   an   incubator 
shipped    from    Massachusetts   to  the 
Centennial    Exposition    at    Philadel- 
phia, caused  the  utmost  amazement, 
by   hatching    out    chicks    before  the 
eyes    of    the    astonished    beholden. 
(The  eggs  were   incubated  at  home 
till  nearly  ready  to  pip,  then  wrapped 
in  cotton  and  shipped  along  with  the 
machine,  where  tJiey  were  again  put 
in,  right  at  the  Exposition.)    Only  in- 
cubators have  made  it  possible  to  ship 
one-day-old    chicks    to    any   distance  • 
where  delivery   can   be   made  in  72 
hours  or  less  by  parcel  post  or  ex- 
press.    To  illustrate :   recently  a  man 
from  Texas  told  of  driving  through 
the  country,  and  seeing  a  new  bunga- 
low, surrounded  by  a  couple  of  thou- ' 
sand    young   pullets,    and    some  hen 
houses.     Not  remembering  the  place 
from  previous  trips  in  that  neighbor- 
hood,  the   party   stopped,   and  made 
their  way  to   the   owner,  who  intro- 
duced his  wife.    Asked  how  long  they 
had    been    there,    the    owner   replied 
that  on  January   1,   1923,  there  was 
nothing  there  but  virgin  sod  land.  A 
house    had    been    built,    5,000   baby 
chicks   purchased   and   brooded,  hen- 
houses   put    up,    and    within   a  fe* 
months  it  was  a  going  poultry  ranch 
of  no  mean  proportions,  fully  eqiMp- 
ped  and  making  money.     No  such  de- 
velopment would  have  been  possible 
except  for  mammoth  incubators  and 
"baby  chicks."     As  an  industry,  the 
hen  is  one  of  the  newest. 
I       Yet  these  commercial  sides  of  »« 


u,.iness   have   been   grafted    on   the 
lid  stable    foundation    of    the    old 
Scy"— the   breeding  of   domestic 
/nwls   for   shape    and    for    feathers. 
The  breeding   for   beauty   has   been 
Practiced    for   many    years    but   pri- 
marily as  a  hobby,  for  the  love  of  the 
Tame  as  a  game,  though  many  have 
lade  a  livelihood  from  selling  stock 
Z   hatching    eggs    to     others    who 
wanted  to  play  that  sort  of  a  game, 
A  game  requiring  as  much  skill 
as  billiards;  necessitating  looking  far 
ahead  as  chess;   producing  a  result  as 
beautiful   as   a   painting-oftentimes 
much    more     beautiful     than     most 

paintings.  ^ 

The   Superlative   Hen 

There  are  other  superlatives  which 
mieht  well   be    applied   to   the   hen ; 
only  a   few   have    been   touched    on 
here     She  is  well-nigh  universal,  but 
never  the  same  in  the  hands  of  any 
two  breeders.     She  has  many  points 
common  to  all  varieties,  though  there 
are  several  hundred  varieties,  count- 
ing  bantams,    no    two    alike.      But, 
whatever   your  make-up,   there   is   a 
field  for  your  best  efforts  in  the  busi- 
ness, or  the  hobby,  of  poultry  rais- 
ing and  poultry  keeping. 

The  hen  has  been  the  means  of 
bringing  back  to  health  many  a  nian 
who  needed  outdoor  work.  She  has 
been  the  means  of  a  larger  outlook 
on  life  and  a  new  enjoyment  of  lite 
to  many  a  farm  woman.  She  is  truly 
the  little  emancipator  from  the  grind 
of  city  life,  and  the  assurance  of 
comfort  on  the  farm  to  thousands  of 
human  beings. 

GIVING  THE  BABY 
CHICKS  A  CHANCE 

(Continued  from  page  231) 

of  the  hover  compartment.     Do  not 
let  them   out   of   doors   in   a  strong 
wind,  especially  where  they  have  to 
go   up    and    down    a    ladder,   where 
there  is  a  possibility  of  some  of  them 
getting  chilled  and  not  finding  their 
way  back  into  the  brooder.     If  this 
happens,  they  will  pile  up  in  a  cor- 
ner, and  many  of  them  die  and  be  so 
checked   in  their  growth,   that   it   is 
doubtful  if  they  ever  recover  fully. 
Remember    last    of    all    that    baby 
chicks    should    not   be    pampered    or 
petted.     A  limited  amount  of  atten- 
tion  of   the    right   kind    is    all   that 
they  desire  remembering,  first  of  all, 
that  temperature  is  the  most  import- 
ant factor,   and   proper   feeding   the 
next.   Chilling,  over-heating,  or  over- 
feeding, are  probably  responsible  for 
90%    of   the    digestive   disorders,    or 
the  disorders  which  are  often  attribu- 
ted to  bacillary,   or  infectious  white 
diarrhoea.     It  is  true,  of  course,  that 
chicks   are    oftentimes   affected   with 
this   dreaded   malady.      If   they    are, 
proper  brooding    conditions   will   re- 
strict the  loss  from  this  cause  to  a 
minimum. 

Yours  for  a  fine   brooding  season 
through  1924. 


It  Pays  to  Know 
The  Buffalo 

The  Great  Repeat  Order 
Incubator 


CYPHERS 
Build*  the  Buffalo 
Very  Best  Hatcher 
Man  Doth  Know 


Used  by  the  successful  breeders  every- 
where, who  "Repeat**  their  orders  year 
after  year. 

In  Southeastern  Maine,  from  Bangor, 
right  down  the  coast,  is  that  famous  col- 
ony of  some  of  the  shrewdest  poultry- 
men  in  the  country.  They  make  REAL  MONEY  with  poultry— 
and  almost  to  a  man  they  use  No.  3  Buffalo  hicubators.  Recent 
shipments  there  are  two  No.  3  to  Mr.  Ernest  F.  Jones,  Cumber- 
land Center;  three  No.  3  to  Mr.  F.  D.  Jameson,  Waldoboro.  and 
five  No.  3  to  Mr.  Howard  O.  Coy,  Mechanic  Falls. 

In  Northwest  Ohio  is  another  big  group  of  prosperous  poul- 
trymen— those  who  produce  nearly  all  the  millions  of  eggs  used 
by   the   great  Ohio   hatcheries— practically   every  one   ot    them 

hatching  in  BuffgJos.  , 

The  prominent  Experiment  Stations  use  and  recommend 
the  Buffalo.  New  Hampshire  University  has  bought  thirty-hve 
or  more,  so  that  each  student  may  have  the  advantage  ot  this 

perfect  hatcher.  £     *.  u-.^* 

My  famous  Toggle-joint  thermostat  gives  you  Pf rf«^'  »^' 
control  Easy  to  adjust,  it  is  always  on  the  ,ob.  For  thirty  years 
it  haL  made  possible  for  the  breeder  to  "sleep  easy  dunng  the 
hatching  season. 

The  DIFFUSED  warmth  and 
ventilation — that  perfect  sys- 
tem of  heating  and  ventilating 
that  made  my  incubators  Stand- 
ards the  first  year  on  the  mar- 
Itet — with  an  unfailing  reputa- 
tion all  the  years  since,  for  the 
largest  hatches  of  sturdiest 
chicks. 

Why  not  start  right?  Begin 
with  a  Buffalo  outfit  and  enjoy 
success   from  the  beginning. 

Standard   Buffalos  are  built  in 
sizes   of   60   eggs,    120  eggs,   240     ,^ 
eggs,  360  eggs— and  priced  under 
all  other  standards. 


N 


^X 


'^v. 


ELECTRIC   Buffalo,    150   eggs. 
Ask  for  Standard  Catalogue. 


BUrrAIiO   STANDARD 


DO  YOU  NEED  A  MAMMOTH  ? 

^      WhyVoTder  and  Wait-Buy  the  Buffalo  Big  8 

r     .    ,   Absolufe""'^'"'"'      Heat  Distribution  Perfect 
^^TumidUy  'control.^' bt  Measured  Ventilation  with  Washed  An- 

%Z  Jessin.      With  thU  C  c^^^^^^^^^^ 

'^T!:^.^^T^^^^o^^^^'^  hatcher  operated  by  th«  n,ost  ex- 
perienced.    Better  chicks,  too.  ,    onn  t«  1 «  OOO  Ea«. 

BiK  8.  Capacity  8,568  Eggs.    No.  7,  900  to  18,000  tgg«. 

*  A»k  for  Mammoth  Catalogue 


BUFFALO  INCUBATOR  CO 

OHAS.  A.  CYPHERS.   Owner 


BUFFALO 


Box  H,  Station  B 


NEW  YORK 


k 


290 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ill 
4 


I 


s<^BabyChicks 


STOCK 
EGGS 


McMurray   mIU  67   vartetlet  Timor- 
ous. QUALITY  aucks.  h*tchlng  •«■• 
,  and  healDu^  mature  stock. 

$500  in  Cash 

That's  what  200  hustlln*  hens  bring  In  erery  year. 
But  to  got  that  much  profit  you're  got  to  have  heavy- 
laying,  carefully  culled  strains.  You  get  Uiem  when 
you  bxiy  front  McMurray.  Repeat  orders  from  old 
oustomers  take  over  half  of  my  hatdies.  10  years  ex- 
perieooa.  Liye  dellrery  guaranteed.  Low  prices. 
I  Want  You  to  Write  Me 
Olad  to  help  you  with  your  poultry  problems.  Other 
poultry  ralseia  like  my  service  and  QUALITY  Chicks 
and  »o  will  you.  1924  catalog  better  than  ever. 
Fully  Illustrated.     It's  FREE.     Write  for  it  today. 

MURRAY    McMURRAY 

Box  92  Webster  City,  Iowa 

Member  International  Baby  Chick  Association 

Alio  Life   Member  of  American  Poultry  Association 


NMMMMMW 


WMMMMDHMMMM 


WHITE 
WYANDOTTES 

We  are  breeding  to  improve 
quality  and  increase  egg  produc- 
tion. Every  breeder  is  a  hen 
which  laid  in  her  pullet  year 
160-281  eggs.  Our  birds  look 
well,  lay  well  and  are  well. 

Send  for  hatching  eggs  and  chick  folder. 
BARR'S  KNOBBY  STONE  POULTRY  FARM 

J.  J.  BARR.  Mgr. 
Box  13-E  Narvon,  Pa. 


MMMMMtM* 


lis  MBY  CHICKS 


PROFIT  MAKERS 

Breeden  of  hish  egg  production, 
combined  with  sturdy  freeranffe  stock 
of  exhibition  quality  aaaures  you  of  fln« 
■access  with  Orie'a  Healthful  Chicks. 
BLOOD  TESTED 
^  Tested  for  White  Diarrhea  and  elim- 

ination of  infected  birds  aeeuree  Profit  Makers 
It  leading  money-makinff  breeds.     Shipped 
prepaid  and  live  delivery  coaranteed.    Write 
for  Biff  Free  Catalog.    S0.000  chicks  weekly. 
OVIE'S  POULTRY  FARM  4k  HATCHERY 
181  Boots  Street  Marion.  Indiana 


MMHWMMMM 


TRAPNESTED 
WHITE   LEGHORNS 

Tancred  Strain,  urith  5  years 
of  Official  Contest  Pen  Rec- 
nrdi  from  129»  to  1421  Egpt 
a  year.  8ont  of  the  t500 
Tancred  male  in  our  1924 
matinsa.      Catalogue   free. 

MITTCNDOIIFPS 
LEGHORN   RANCH 

Bax    G  Useeis,    illinoi* 


ALCK 

Order    f  roin   thie  bis 
Feb.   hatch  of  BroUer 
Chicks     and     vet     an 
eexly    start   while    the 
weather    Is    open.     Send    for 
free  catalrrue  descrlblnr  our 
pure-bred    rhlck^. 
•  RCENCAtTLK.   PA.       R.   D.  t 


Bred-To-I  ay 
ROWN  i'EGHORNS 

Siagle  Conb  light  aad  Dark 

The   Only   "Bred-to-Lay"    Strain 
Every    egg    and    chick    pedigreed.      Brown 
Leghorns    are    much    hardier,    easier    raised, 
better   Winter   layers    than    most    other    Leg- 
horns.     A   trial   will  convince   you. 

Egg. — $2.00,  $3.00,  $5.00  and 
$10.00  per  15.  P«dicre«  Chicks — 
$20.00  per  100  and  up.  Write  for 
matins^  list. 

A.  S.  CROSBY,  Originator 

GritwoMyiUe  •  -  -  Georgia 


Raising  Guineas — The  Game 
Bird  of  tke  Farm 

By  Mrs.  Virginia  Belle  Pet  way 


Uarch,  1924 


The  value  of  the  Guinea  Fowl  as 
a  substitute  for  game  birds  such  as 
grouse,  partridge,  quail  and  pheasant 
is  becoming  more  recognized  by  those 
who  are  fond  of  this  class  of  meat 
and  the  demand  for  these  fowls  is  in- 
creasing steadily.  Many  hotels  and 
restaurants  in  the  large  cites  are 
eager  to  secure  prime  young  Guineas, 
and  often  they  are  served  at  ban- 
quets and  club  dinners  as  a  special 
delicacy.  When  well  and  properly 
cooked,  Guineas  are  attractive  in  ap- 
pearance, although  darker  than  com- 
mon fowls,  and  the  flesh  of  young 
birds  is  tender  and  of  especially  fine 
flavor,  resembling  that  of  wild  game. 
They  are  delicious  broiled,  fried  or 
roasted.  When  roasted  strips  of  fat 
pork  laid  across  the  breast  greatly 
increase  the  flavor  and  juiciness  of 
the  meat. 

Guineas  are  not  a  back  lot  fowl, 
but  require  plenty  of  room.  Locali- 
ties where  trees  and  low  brush  are 
abundant  are  especially  adapted  to 
them  though  it  increases  the  diffi- 
culty of  finding  the  nests  which  they 
are  usually  very  cunning  about  hid- 
ing. On  such  range  they  require  lit- 
tle, if  any,  feeding  except  perhaps 
during  severe  weather,  for  they  are 
the  greatest  of  foragers,  even  sur- 
passing the  turkey.  Here  in  Dixie 
Land  they  are  accredited  as  being 
the  greatest  destroyer  of  that  arch 
enemy  of  the  cotton  farmers,  the  boll 
weevil,  also  boll  worms,  that  the 
farm  has. 

Nothing  excels  the  Guinea  as  a 
protector  of  the  barnyard.  No  hawk 
or  owl  can  successfully  attack  an 
enraged  Guinea  cock.  The  Guinea, 
always  on  its  guard,  is  the  first  fowl 
around  the  place  to  spy  marauders, 
and  will  set  up  a  noise  that  gains 
instant  attention. 

Domesticated  •  Guinea  fowl  are  of 
three  varieties — Pearl,  White  and 
Lavender.  The  Pearl  is  by  far  the 
most  popular.  It  has  a  purplish-gray 
plumage  reg^ularly  dotted  or  "pearl- 
ed" with  white  and  is  so  handsome 
that  frequently  the  feathers  are  used 
for  ornamental  purposes. 

Like  quail  and  most  other  wild 
fowls  in  their  wild  state  mate  in 
pairs,  and  this  tendency  prevails 
among  domesticated  Guineas,  though 
we  have  no  diflPiculty  in  mating  from 
three  to  five  females  to  one  male, 
and  this  way  there  is  less  trouble  in 
finding  the  eggs,  as  frequently  sev- 
eral of  the  hens  will  lay  in  one  nest 
and  are  usually  accompanied  by  the 
cock  to  the  vicinity  of  the  nest.  Of 
course  as  profitable  egg  producers. 
Guinea  hens  can   not  compete  with 


chicken  hens,  but  they  are  industri- 
ous producers,  seldom  missing  laying 
their  daily  egg  during  the  laying  sea- 
son. They  begn  laying  along  about 
April  and  continue  until  in  autumn 
depending  somewhat  on  the  latitude* 
of  course.  The  eggs  are  smaller 
than  the  average  chicken  egg,  but 
just  as  good  for  eating  and  culinary 
purposes,  in  fact,  some  people  very 
much  prefer  them  for  their  superior 
flavor  and  fine  texture  and  they  are 
considered  superior  for  cake  baking 
and  custards  because  of  the  greater 
proportion  of  yolk  to  white.  ! 

We  have  the  best  success  in  hatch- 
ing  the   earlier  eggs   with   the  ordi- 
nary hen.     A  medum  large  hen  lil(e 
the   Wyandottes  or  Plymouth  Rocks 
can    cover    eighteen    to    twenty-one 
eggs.     Later  in  the  season  the  Gui- 
nea hens  can  be  allowed  to  bring  off 
broods  of  their  own  as  I  think  they   i 
are   not  inclined   to  hover  the  little 
ones    as    much   as    an    ordinary  hen    | 
does  and  should  when  the  weather  is 
a   little   cool.     It   takes  twenty-eight 
days  for  Guinea  eggs  to  hatch  and 
the  young   birds   are   very  tiny  and 
active,  but  still  so  very  susceptible  to 
cold  and  dampness  that  you  must  be 
prepared  to  care  for  them  until  they 
are  about  ten  days  or  two  weeks  old. 
To  do  this  planks  may  be  set  up  to 
make   a   temporary  pen   in  front  of 
the  coop.     At  first  the  little  fellows 
are    very    tiny    and    can    slip   right 
through   ordinary  mesh  poultry  net- 
ting, and  wander  away,  usually  never 
to  return,  for  they  retain  the  wild  in- 
stinct of  skulking  along  and  hiding, 
and  are  almost  impossible  to  locate 
when    they    have    wandered    away. 
After  the  first  few  days  they  become 
attached  to  the  mother  hen  and  will 
follow  her  on  the  range  and  return 
safely  to  roost  at  night  in  their  own 
coop.    Keep  confined  in  the  mornings 
until  the  excessive  moisture  is  off  the 
grass.     The  coops  should  be  rat  and 
vermin  proof  yet  well  ventilated,  with 
screen  wire  over  the  openings,  though 
protected  from  rain. 

After  two  or  three  weeks  the 
young  Guineas  will  find  most  of  their 
own  living  on  range  and  glean  con- 
siderable seeds  and  insects  from  the 
fields  and  woods,  or  even  from  the 
garden,  for  they  will  not  likely  do 
much  damage  there.  At  first  feed 
about  as  you  would  to  start  chickens, 
beginning  with  boiled  eggs,  fine  grit, 
sour  milk  and  pin-head  oat  meal, 
gradually  changing  to  ground  feed 
and  cracked  grains.  The  best  start- 
ing feed  I  have  ever  found  for  ail 
little  fowls  is  made  by  breaking  an 
egg  in  a  small  vessel,  adding  two 
tablespoonfuls    of    sweet    milk    a"" 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


beating  slightly.  Set  this  on  the 
stove  and  boil  to  a  thick  custard, 
tirring  now  and  then  to  prevent 
'scorching.  This,  with  a  little  fine 
^it,  makes  a  complete  food  and  if 
tjie  weather  is  chilly  and  damp  I  may 
add  a  very  slight  dash  of  black  pep- 
per Always  feed  sweet — never  af- 
ter it  has  soured,  and  keep  clean 
vater  where  the  little  Guineas  may 
drink  without  getting  drabbled. 
Dampness  and  cold  is  fatal  to  them 
at  first  as  they  are  very  delicate  when 
quite  young,  and  very  beautiful  and 
cute,  resembling  little  quail. 

There  is  another  critical  time  in 
their  lives,  and  that  is  when  they  be- 
gin to  change  the  feathers  of  brown- 
ish tint  for  the  sober  gray,  with  the 
white  **pearls"  of  adult  birds.  Leave 
them  on  range,  but  in  addition  feed 
them  some  good  mixed  ration  at  this 
moulting  period.  Some  sunflower 
seed  added  to  the  ration  at  this  time 
would  be  beneficial  in  growing  new 
feathers,  or  a  limited  portion  of  cot- 
ton seed  meal  added  to  a  mash  of 
shorts,  com  meal  and  ground  oats 
would  be  good. 

The  Guinea  is  most  disliked  be- 
cause of  its  shrill  strident  cry,  but  as 
already  stated,  this  is  a  protection  to 
the  farm  flock.  The  Guineas  like 
best  to  roost  outside  except  in  ex- 
treme cold  and  wet  weather,  and 
perched  aloft  in  trees  or  on  roofs 
are  ever  ready  to  sound  the  alarm  if 
anything  disturbs. 

Summing  up,  the  Guinea  hen  is 
good  for  eggs  during  the  summer 
months;  good  for  market  when 
weighing  from  one  and  one-half  to 
three  pounds,  and  retailing  anywhere 
from  sixty  cents  to  $1.50  a  pair,  de- 
pending upon  the  market,  good  eat- 
ing on  the  home  table,  and  good  on 
guard  duty  about  the  place. 


•'I  HAVEN'T  TIME" 

I  wonder  if  there  is  any  other  ex- 
pression behind  which  zo  many  peo- 
ple hide,  and  excuse  themselves  from 
doing  the  thing^s  they  ought  to  do,  as 
*i  haven't  time!" 

We  can  all  find  time  to  do  the 
things  we  really  want  to  do,  but 
multitudes  of  us  plead  the  "haven't 
time"  myth  every  day  to  cover  up 
our  selfishness.  Many  of  us  get  the 
"haven't  time"  habit  fixed  so  that  we 
never  can  spare  a  moment  to  do  our 
duty  as  citiens  or  to  give  a  helping 
hand  to  our  fellowmen. 

And  who  ij  so  busy  that  he  has 
not  t.me  to  do  some  kind  thing  every 
<iay?  With  all  the  burdens  of  the 
nation  pressing  upon  him  during  our 
Civil  War.  Lincoln  found  time  to 
give  comfort  and  encouragement  to 
mothers  who  were  agonizing  about 
their  sons.  Gladstone,  when  prime 
minister  of  England,  found  time  to 
'Visit  a  little  sick  crossing-sweeper 
and  bring  him   flowers. 

"I  haven't  time"  is  the  excur.e  of 
*he  little  head  and  the  little  heart. 


/hkW^ 


V 


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i(«r- 


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Mi^^'^ 


■v:--(. 


''■•-    "...  ^''  '•»    's^C'vt ',•■•"  »>    •<    ' 

•  ••.  ••  V... ,■•./,'/,■•'';'•.■,'';'';  ••• 


Raise  all  the  Chicks 
lau  Hatch 


Baise  them  the  PAN-A-CE-A  way. 

Start  them  right — keep  them  growing 
right  along  without  any  backset. 

PAN-A-CE-A  gives  chicks  good  appetite 
and  good  digestion — helps  them  develop 
rapidly — gives  them  vigor  to  resist  disease. 

PAN-A-CE-A  prevents  fermentation  of 
the  food ;  fermentation  is  where  most  of  the 
bowel  troubles  start. 

PAN-A-CE-A  is  a  gentle  tonic  to  all  the 
little-chick  organs — keeps  the  system  in 
order. 

PAN-A-CE-A  contains  the  Salts  of  Iron, 
so  essential  to  early  chick  life,  and  during^ 
the  rapid  growth  of  feathers. 

PAN-A-CE-A  prevents  and  cures  gapes, 
indigestion,  diarrhea  and  leg  weakness. 

PAN-A-CE-A  your  chicks  and  then  watch 
them  feather!  A  Pan-a-ce-a  chick  will  out- 
feather  a  non-Pan-a-ce-a  chick  every  time. 

Tell  your  dealer  how  many  hens  you  have. 
There's  a  right-size  package  for  every  flock. 

100  hen»,  the  12-lb.  pkg .     200  hen»,  the    25-Ib.  pail 
60  hens,  the    S-lb.  pk«.     500  hens,  the  lOO-lb.  drum 
For  fewer  bens,  there  is  a  smaller  package. 

GUARANTEED 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK      Ashland,  O. 


Or  HESS  5 
POULTRY  Tj 

PANACEAi 


i 


t  tpent  S 0 
year  a  in  perfect- 
ing   Pan-a-ce-a 

GiLBEBT    HBS3 

MJ)..   D.V.S. 


291 


Dr. Hess  Instant  Louse  Killer  Kills  Lice 


3^..«.i««»t««M»»-mi 


sues 


D€>e»  Away  With  Oyster  Shells 

Hens   Lay    Biofler   and    Better    Eggs 


With  Our 


I 


TRIPIEPIRPOSE 

Send  dealers  name  and  address  tor  free  sample 

Grariaeps  IVIaiiiilacturliio  C€>. 

\^^o  Hartfopd.  Conn, 

Box  1002 

Works  at  West  Stockbridge,  Mass. 


^^  r 


292 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


WORLD'S    POULTRY    CONGRESS 

Arrangements      for      Shipping      Live 

Birds      and      Other      Exhibits 

Prof.  Wm.  r.  Klrkpatrick 
The  World's  Poultry  Congress  that 
opens  at  Barcelona,  Spain,  May  10, 
next,  can  accept  from  any  country 
only  two  trios  of  each  breed  and 
variety.  The  selection  of  breeders 
who  will  be  privileged  to  make  an 
exhibit  at  the  Congress  has  been  left 
entirely  to  Thomas  F.  Rigg,  president 
of  the  American  Poultry  Association, 
Fort  Wayne,  Ind.  Breeders  who  wish 
to  avail  themselves  of  the  opportun- 
ity to  exhibit  a  trio  to  delegates  and 
visitors  from  more  than  a  score  of 
countries  of  the  world,  should 
promptly  communicate  with  Mr. 
Rigg  concerning  this  matter. 

The  cost  of  sending  a  trio  of  birds 
to  Barcelona  will  probably  not  ex- 
ceed express  charges  from  your  sta- 
tion to  New  York  and  return.  In 
other  words,  the  Congress  committee 
has  arranged  for  the  transportation 
and  care  of  poultry  exhibits  from 
New  York  City  to  Barcelona.  It's  a 
wonderful  opportunity  for  breeders 
of  high  class  stock  to  exhibit  Ameri- 
ca's best  bred  birds  to  delegates  and 
visitors  from  European,  South  Ameri- 
can, and  other  countries.  Birds  in- 
tended for  this  exhibit  must  reach 
New  York  before  April  5.     Mr.  Rigg 


will  be  glad  to  send  to  any  inter- 
ested breeder  a  more  detailed  state- 
ment that  shows  how  to  mark  and 
consign  shipment,  how  to  obtain 
health  certificates  for  the  birds,  and 
all  that  sort  of  thing,  also  blue  print 
plans  for  coop  of  satisfactory  size 
and  design. 

A  number  of  agricultural  colleges 
are  preparing  educational  exhibits. 
Shipments  of  this  sort,  including 
printed  matter,  all  kinds  of  poultry 
appliances,  and  other  items  for  the 
exhibition  will  be  handled  by  the 
Spanish  Royal  Mail  Line,  Pier  8,  East 
River,  New  York.  There  are,  how- 
ever, some  very  specific  instructions 
to  follow  in  order  to  avoid  mishaps 
and  delays.  All  this,  including  ocean 
freight  rates,  cartage  in  New  York, 
broker's  fees,  etc.,  can  be  obtained 
from  the  chairman  of  the  transporta- 
tion committee.  Prof.  Wm.  F.  Kirk- 
patrick,  at  Storrs,  Conn. 

Transportation  Committee  Completes 

Arrangements    for    Delegates 

and  Visitors 

After  thorough  investigation,  the 
transportation  committee  has  selected 
SS.  Cleveland,  of  the  United  Ameri- 
can Lines,  as  the  official  steamer  for 
delegates  and  visitors  to  the  World's 
Poultry  Congresj  that  opens  May  10, 
next,     at     Barcelona,     Spain.       The 


Cleveland  is  a  twin  screw,  oil  burner 
of  17,000  tons  register  and  has  re. 
cently  been  reconditioned.  She  is 
practically  new  from  stem  to  stern. 
The  itinerary,  as  arranged  by  the 
committee,  is  as  follows:  April  25 
sail  from  New  York  per  SS.  Cleve^ 
land;  May  5,  arrive  at  Cherbourg, 
special  train  for  Paris;  May  6,  leave 
Paris  via  sleeper  9:15  P.  M.;  May 
8,  arrive  Barcelona  7:25,  two  days 
before  the  Congress  opens. 

The  steamship  passage  to  Cher- 
bourg will  cost  $130.00,  including 
the  run  of  the  entire  steamer  as  the 
Cleveland  is  a  one  cabin  boat.  This 
is  the  minimum  rate;  better  accom- 
modations  can  of  course  be  obtained. 
The  overland  trip  to  Barcelona  in- 
eludes  second  class  rail  from  Cher- 
bourg to  Paris,  hotel  accommodations 
and  meals  in  Paris  and  first  class 
transportation  including  sleeper  from 
Paris  to  Barcelona,  all  for  $55.00. 

The  American  Express  Company 
has  been  appointed  manager  of  trans- 
portation. Those  who  desire  to  re- 
serve accommodations  should 
promptly  get  in  touch  with  the  Amer- 
ican Express,  Travel  Department,  65 
Broadway,  New  York,  or  any  of  their 
offices  nearer  your  city.  They  can 
answer  fully  and  in  detail  any  in- 
quiries concerning  passports,  sailing 
permit,   income   tax  regulations  and 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


293 


11  that  sort  of  thing.  In  short,  the 
Imerican  Express  has  assured  the 
committee  that  its  organization  is  at 

nur  service, 
persons  interested  in  any  phase  of 
ultry  work   are   invited    to    attend 
fhis  Congress.     AH  will  go  direct  to 
Barcelona.    After  the  Congress  those 
who  wish  to   spend  a   little   time  in 
Europe   may   avail    themselves    of   a 
number  of  tours  at  reasonable  prices. 
There  are  two  important  things  to  do 
0^     Take  immediate   steps  to   ob- 
Lin  your  passport,  applying  direct  to 
L  Department  of  State,  Bureau  of 
Citizenship,  at  Washington,  D.  C,  or 
to  your  District  Court  with  a  witness 
who  has    known    you    at    least    two 
years.     It  is  likewise  important  that 
vou  consider  now  the  matter  of  re- 
turn accommodations.     If  you  expect 
to  land  in  New  York  on  the  return 
voyage  before  the  first  of  July  little 
or  no  difficulty  is  anticipated.     Prof. 
Wm.  F.  Kirpatrick,  of  the  Connecti- 
cut Agricultural    College,   at  Storrs, 
Conn    is  chairman  of  the  transporta- 
tion committee.     He  will  be  glad  to 
forward  to  any  of  our  readers  inter- 
ested in  this  trip  a  much  more  de- 
tailed  outline    concerning    the    com- 
mittee's plans. 


I 


ttnetlon  of  whicli  any  breeder  c»n  be  proud. 


HOW  TO  RAISE 

EVERY  CHICK  HATCHED 

The   successful   rearing   of   chicks 
depends  largely  on  the  condition  of 
the  parent  stock.    To  my  mind,  it  is 
useless  to   try   to   raise    chicks   that 
have   not   been    hatched    from    eggs 
laid  by  vigorous  thorpughbred  stock. 
Vitality  is  the  foundation   of  suc- 
cessful chick  raising.     To  obtain  this 
we  must  breed  only  from  the  most 
vigorous  birds.     The  vitality  of  the 
eggs  must  be  preserved  while  saving 
for  incubation.     The  eggs  should  be 
turned  daily  and  kept  at  a  tempera- 
ture from  40  to  60  degrees  Fahren- 
heit   You  often  hear  the  old  saying, 
"Never  count   your   chickens  before 
they  are  hatched."     I  make  it  a  rule 
to  count  them  immediately  after  they 
are  hatched  and  fully  expect  to  raise 
all  I  count,  but  never  try  to  raise  a 
chick  that  is  in  any  way  a  cripple.    I 
prefer  to  hatch  with  an  incubator,  in 
fact,  have  not  used  anything  else  for 
several   years.      I    always    leave    the 
chicks    in    the    incubator    until    the 
hatch  is  completely  cleaned  up;  then 
take  them  out  and  place  them  in  a 
brooder  that  has  been  heated  up  to  a 
temperature  of  about  90   or  95  de- 
grees for  the  first  few  days,  then  I 
try  to  run   it   about    75   degrees    or 
whatever  degree  of  heat  that  seems 
most  comfortable   to   the   chicks.      I 
am  very  careful  not  to  let  them  chill 
while  transferring  to  the  brooder  as 
I  believe  this  is  the  main  cause   of 
"white  diarrhoea."     To  avoid  this,  I 
put  them  in  a  box  or  basket  that  has 
been  warmed   and  cover  them   with 
cloth,  then  take  them  to  the  brooder. 
When  placing  them  in  the  brooder  I 
prefer  to  give  them  a  drink  by  stick- 


1.000  Tanervd- Barron  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  seleet  breeding  hen*. 

TANCRED  -  BARRON 

250-330  egg,  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  stock 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

The  Cream  of  the  World's  best  egg  bred  stock 

Insures  you  big  profits  in  large  white  eggs  and  plenty  of  them.     Our 
High  Gr«de  breeding  hens  are  all  two  and  three  years  old,  every  hen 
weighing  four  pounds  or  more,  carefully  selected  for  laying  ability,  big 
lopped  combs,  mated  with  TANCRED  Cockerels,  will  produce  Chicks  of   i 
Supreme  Quality. 

Baby  Chicks-Hatching  Eggs-Pullets 

From  the  two  oldest  trapnested  strains  in  America  and  England  today. 
Our  Tancred-Barron  Heavy  Laying,  Heavy  Weighing,  Profit  Paying 
Stock  have  generations  of  heavy  egg  bred  stock  back  of  them  and  in- 
sures you  a  high  average  egg  yield.  Our  stock  not  only  lay  eggs  but 
are  good  size.  No  wonder  we  have  customers  coming  back  tj  us  year 
after  year,  booking  their  orders  for  thousands  of  Chicks  before  the  first 
of  the  year  and  ordering  as  many  as  15,000  Chicks,  and  reporting  egg 
yields  as  high  as  278  eggs,  and  pullets  laying  in  less  than  four  months. 

rw«.-  vomAiiim    riMrflAlil    Pa      write*'     "Our  hen   'Betty*   made   a  trapnett  record   ef   278  eggs. 

..,S^J''l'^.^;h.*r  hotter  thM  95%   of  the   North  American  Contert  hens."     Wm.    Kodh,   BethJe- 

^!^Fl°"'J^-'-V^^iO%A!'r^iv^  April   27.   ral.«d  30  pullet*,  the  first  one  laid  Auroet 

M    flTed'ays  leS'thin  fS^r^nthe/'     L.   E.  Kohr.  Jereey  Shore.  Pa.    writes:    'J^  pullet  J«ld  at  fout 

'a*^  "JTd  lald'^a  iJ^'^ol^t^'^^ot'^c^JS:  ^l^K  dS  pounds.     I  want  «,me  more  diicks." 

WE  BREED  THESE  CHICKS  ON  OUR  OWN  FARM  AND  THEY  ARE 
Wt.  BRttu  in  ^jsHBONE  HATCHED 

BARRED  ROCKS  and  SINGLE  COMB  REDS  same  Superlative  Heavy 

Laying  Stock 

OFT  OUR  BEAUTIFUL  FREE  CATALOGUE,  it's  as  ROod  as  a  TJsit  to  our  farm, 

■Ft     «„trf^«n^  and  .took    and  Bivine  full  page  views  of  our  buildmjrs.  describing 

describing  our  farm  and  Btock    ana  g^      j^  Tancred-Barron  stock,   quoting 

°"'"  ■n'^'parWoSdeilanryS"  also  have  the  advantage  of  our  SpecUl  Service  Bureau, 
Te^pin^g  Vou'^whhTnVperp'lexin'g  problem,  you  may  have  in  your  poultry  work. 

r^  n  I?  C  I  Our  Book  "How  to  Feed  Poultry."  112  pages.  8%  by  12  inches,  beauti- 
FREE!  fully  illustrated,  most  complete  book  on  this  subject  ever  published, 
free  to  cuatomers. 


Den't   keep    •theee    little   Leihoni*' 
Barroa.      Heavy      lAyen.      Heavy 


•et    Mine    ef   the    Tancred- 
Welflhers,       Profit      Payer*. 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  D,  U»!AR,  PA. 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS  Chicks-Eggs 

_.        .    ^n«    hr«l    for  heaTT  en  produ^lon^  *JK>dF<»..™??»»n'^»?Jl.'^.'°^?'««»^5?.'?^^ 


""  .  K-«^   t^f  hMTv  M*  nrodudlon.   atandard   requlrementa.  mammoth   slse  and 

Winner*  at  largest  ehowa.   *'"^„/°L,?^?^„**  ^UaSitT-BBED   ohlcka  $7.00   fof  25,    $13.00  for  50, 

memWrny'riwant**  of'satirfactlon 


r-ToO  roflOo'^^iS'maU^fchlS; '50c  each:     AU  p 
mSibJ  m^  narant*e  of  satlsfactlot.  on  ALL  SAliS, 

W.  H.  HANKINS,         Light  Brahma  Specialist, 


Box  E-3,  Strafford,  Mitsoiiri 


ANDERSON'S 
S.  C.  BLACK  MINORCAS 

1924  Winnings  at  the  Garden 

Sqn.re    Garden    in    years^^ney  ^^^^^  ^^ 

S°°lTnl'H  ^s -Second  pU«t;I?ifa  oick  »d  PlfUl 

Mnting  list. 

R.  H.  ANDERSON,  LYNCHBURG.  VA. 


First    Covkerel,    Madltoa    Square 
Qar<ew.     W.     Y..    jAWHarv,_J921. 


J 


\ 


■  f 


294 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


iHt  Quick  Dt.vtLCPtR 


^ 


The    Feed  That 
^^  Makes  Chicks  Grow 


J.  J] 


LARGER,  HEAVIER  CHICKS 

If  you  start  your  chicks  with  Chicatine  and  continue  for 
five  months,  you'll  have  bigger  cockerels  and  better  laying 
hens. 

Chicatine  is  pure  and  clean.  Contains  no  medication  or 
stimulant.  It  has  all  the  elements  in  correct  proportion  to 
maintain  health,  vigor  and  rapid  growth. 

Your  chicks  will  mature  quicker  without  the  usual  losses 
through  mortality. 

Others  have  proved  this.  So  can  you.  Try  Chicatine 
with  your  flocks. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine  ask  us  for  sample, 
feeding  directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  chicks  you 
are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Box  C,  W*verly,  N.  Y. 


TIOGA  FEED  SERVICE 


QOAmY  Chicks 


fc^ 


4B,000  BIIKDIRS,  bred  •xcluilvelj  for  Wifctty  P^^**- 
SZ  andiUndwd  qualities    Every  fowl  Minted  by  the 
SilnTWtrC^ L««horiMi.  Rock.,  Bed^Orptojton.  Wf- 
andottM.  and  Anconaa  hni  to  capMity  •!  20i  ■«  ■«•• 


Strain 

Is  Success 

Insurance 


LARQC  PHOOOCTION  nwhtes  m  ti  sdl  foaMy  cMcks  st  prk« 

•I  tMMMa  katdwry  praiwt  

INCUBATOR  CAPACITY  1 6,000  nzamch  day.  •n  •«■ 
oiad  are  from  thaaa  flocks. 

OUR  e4.PA0K  ILLUSTRATED  CATALOG  is  frM.  sad  «hra« 
▼aloabla  Information  on  eare  of  chicks  and  poultry. 

HATCNINQ  COOS  IN  SEASON  at  vary  ~2~51iUS23* 
Chicks  shippwl  by  pMcal  post  pr«pafcl.UT«  arriTal  ffnarantaed. 

MISSOURI    POULTRY    F^^^i      ,^,-^ 
Beat  Wli»t«r  Laiyera  Columbto.  Mo. 


POULTRY  BIB  HONE' 

Mn.  Berry  trita  bow.  alter  nm 
of  experience  to  144-pMe  book, 
216  picture*  and  lots  of  Informa- 


tion. Vif  Airr  YOU  with  poui 

jii^,  •*«  .  '■ 


upptiM,  •tc    Woodai  fu!  oook  mail 
oSy  mnlcKsl. 


WEBER'S  *'*" 


laying,  BEST 
l>aylng  ohlckeua.  duoka. 
Kee«e  &  turkey*.  Fin*  pure-bred  qualttar. 
hardy  northern  raised.  FowU.  JBaga:  and 
Illgh-Krute  Inrabaton  at  new  lew  pnoa^ 
42  years  Poultry  Experience  and  my  lOO 
pace    Catalog    and    Breedera*    Oulde   Frea. 

A.  Weber,  Box  63,  Mankato,  Minn. 


:    i 

■  ■    ! 

t 

\ 

*i 

ii" 

« 

\ 

i 
1 

i 

I 


Bolclano^s  ''Vital  Hatch'* 
BABY  CHICKS 

Grow  faster  and  lay  sooner  and  oftener  because  they  are  carefully  bred 
Grow  faster  ana      y  ^.^^^  ^^^  ^^^^^   ,^y,„g 

-r«T».^  TT^nnnnNS  AN00NA8  RHODE  ISLAND  BEDS 

"SoW^OH^NS  ^BBED   BOCKS  WYAND0TTE8 

All  selected  stock  and  -*;!>  P-^ou'^aTbuJ*^'""^'"'  *"'  '^°'^*''' 


PFAUTIPUL  ILLUSTRATED  POULTRY  CATALOGUE 
rRER    UPON    REQUEST.      Write    for    it    today. 


The  Je  Boli^ano  Seed  Co 

(Founded    1818) 
Poultry  Department  O 


ing  their  bills  in  the  water  that  haa 
had  the  chill  taken  off.     I  cover  the 
floor  of  the  brooder  under  the  hover 
with  clean  sand;  also  cover  the  floor 
of  the   nursery,  or  exercising  room 
with  litter  composed  of  dry  cut  clovei 
or   chopped   alfalfa,   then   on  top  of 
this  I  place  a  paper  and  throw  the 
feed  on  this  paper  and  when  soiled 
take    out    and    replace    with    clean 
paper.     After  five  days  old  I  discard 
the  paper  and  scatter  feed  in  litter 
and  make  them  scratch  for  it.    I  Jq 
not  feed  chicks  anything  for  twenty. 
four  to  thirty-six  hours  after  they  are 
hatched.     I  first  feed  them  a  small 
quantity   of   fine    grit   and   charcoal, 
then  nothing  but  dry  prepared  chick 
feed  which  can  be  procured  at  most 
any  feed  or  seed  store.    I  am  careful 
not  to  feed  too  much  at  first,  using  a 
pinch,    what    I    can    hold    between 
thumb  and  finger,  per  chick  several 
times    a    day,    then    I    increase  the 
amount  as  the  chicks  grow.     When  I 
they  are  a  week  or  ten  days  old  I  feed ! 
beef  scraps  twice  a  week,  just  what 
they  will   eat  up  clean.     Too  much 
will  cause  bowel  trouble.    After  they 
are  three  or  four  weeks  old  I  com- , 
mence  to  feed  fresh  cut  green  bone  | 
twice  a  week,  a  very  small  amount  at 
a  time.     When  ten  days  old  I  keep 
coarse   wheat  bran    before   them  all 
the  time  in  open  hoppers.    For  green 
feed  I  feed  them  sprouted  oats,  green 
rye  cut  up  in  short  lengths,  lettuce, 
etc.    In  summer  I  feed  clippings  from 
the  lawn.    I  keep  plenty  of  fresh  wa- 
ter before  them  all  the  time.    I  clean 
out  the  sand  under  the  hover  every 
day.     If  I  am  scarce  of  sand  I  sift 
out  the  droppings  and  use  the  sand 
again. 

I  have  found  the  following  essen- 
tial to  chick  raising.  Keep  them  dry, 
feed  nothing  but  dry  feed,  plenty  of 
water,  lots  of  green  stuff,  grit  and 
charcoal  before  them  all  the  time  and 
above  all  keep  them  warm  and  sani- 
tary. 


March, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


295 


WHY   POULTRY   DOESN'T 

PAY   SOME  PEOPLE 

Now  if  poultry  is  kept  at  all, . 
whether  for  pleasure  or  profit,  it  is 
surely  worth  while  to  use  rational 
means  for  securing  the  object  in  viev. 
To  have  good  poultry  it  is  necessary 
to  provide  a  dry,  warm,  ventilated 
house  for  them.  Cleanliness  and 
freedom  from  moisture  must  be 
secured  if  the  greatest  success  is  to 
be  attained.  Constant  and  careful 
attention  is  absolutely  indispensable 
It  is  a  lamentable  fact  that  a  grea' 
many  of  the  farmers  permit  their  ^ 
poultry  to  roost  in  trees  or  any  plj«« 
it  suits  them,  and  then  insist  tha 
poultry  raising  is  not  profitable,  i  : 
never  seemr?  to  enter  their  minds  m 
if  poultry  is  to  be  made  profiUbi« 
it  must  be  housed  properly,  fed  proP" 
erly  and  attention  be  given  to  tliw 
wants— the  three  great  steppm? 
stones  which  lead^to  success. 


HINTS  ON  SECURING 
FERTILITY 

(Contiiiueil  from  page  241) 

nieces,  one  at  a  time  so  as  to  make 
the  birds  run  about  and  chase  each 
other  for  possession  of  each  portion. 
Raw  meat  is  splendid  once  or  twice 
a  week  provided  it  can  be  obtained 
cheap  enough   and  it  generally   can, 
where  horse  meat  takes  the  place  of 
beef.    As  much  variety  as  possible  in 
the  ration  is  highly  desirable  and  will 
tend   to   produce   fertility   if   fed   in 
small  amounts  and  often — instead  of 
all  at  once  as  we  see  in  many  flocks. 
Sour  milk — either  whole  or  skimmed 
_is  wonderful  for  breeders  but  we 
have  had   no    experience    in   feeding 

yeast.  ,  ,,     i 

In  other  words,  exercise  and  feed- 
ing has  much  to  do  with  fertility  and 
the  breeder  must  watch  his  birds  so 
as  to  know  that  they  are  neither  too 
fat  nor  too  lean. 

The  conformation  of  most  breeds 
of  poultry  makes  it  possible  for  the 
male  to  fertilize  the  female  without 
undue  effort,  but  in  some  of  our 
breeds  the  physical  proportions  of  the 
fowls  renders  them  really  unfit  for 
this  sexual  act  unless  aided  by  arti- 
ficial means. 

The  heavy  feathered  breeds  which 
have  an  abundance  of  soft,  fluffy 
feathers  on  the  hocks  and  under  ana 
around  the  lower  parts  of  the  body 
are  often  found  to  be  quite  infertile 
—that  is  the  eggs  do  not  show  the 
fertility  of  the  lighter  breeds. 

In  such  cases  it  will  be  found  very 
beneficial  to  cut  away  all  ih^  feath- 
ers around  the  vent  and  on  the  sides 
of  the  body,  including  the  hocks, 
both  on  the  males  and  on  the  female.^. 
This  makes  the  act  of  coputation 
easier  and  in  some  cases  is  the  only 
thing  that  renders  it  possible  for  we 
must  remember  that  many  of  our 
Standard  breeds  are  artificial  crea- 
tions and  that  they  are  to  a  certain 
extent  unnatural. 

This  clipping  should  be  done  as 
soon  as  the  birds  are  mated  and  while 
it  somewhat  destroys  the  appearance 
of  the  pens  it  will  be  found  to  in- 
crease fertility — sometimes  as  much 
as  Tb^c.  The  breeds  that  require 
this  treatment  are  usually  Cochins, 
Orpingtons,  Wyandotte^  and  the 
crested  breeds. 

In  almost  every  single  case  males 
from  our  Standard-bred  birds  are 
fertile  provided  they  are  mated  with 
the  proper  number  of  females. 
Where  fertility  is  poor  it  is  very 
often  found  that  the  male  had  in  his 
harem  either  too  many  or  too  few 
females.  Males  differ  much  in  this 
respect  and  the  breeder  must  observe 
the  degn^ee  of  activity  of  the  male  in 
each  yard  and  limit  or  increase  the 
number  of  females  accordingly. 

While  it  is  true  that  almost  every 
male  is  fertile  yet  there  are  always 
some  females  that  are  either  entirely 
infertile  or  that  will  not  mate  with 


BABY  CHICKS!  EGGS! 

You  cannot  go  wron;?  when  you  order  from  us.  Every  bird  bred  to 
a  Standard  and  backed  by  35  years  of  experience  in  Hogan  testing  and 
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insuring  you  that  you  get  nothing  but  the  best. 

SUNNYSIDE  BIRDS  "t^^.^'S^'i^'S^^ 


This  is  the  kiid  of  sfrk  you  need  to  fill  the  egg  basket 
next  winter.  Can  supply  eggs  or  chicks  from  the  following 
\  jirieties: 

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White  Wyandottes,  R.  I.  Reds 

and  White  Orpingtons 

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EGGS  PER  100 
180-200   egg   bred   $10 
210-248   egg   bred      12 
240-256    egg    bred      15 


CHICKS  PER  100 
180-200   egg   bred    $25 
210-248   egg   bred      30 
240-256   egg   bred      40 


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SUNNYSIDE    ROULTR 

R.  C.  BLODGETT.  Prop.  Box  1015 


PULLETS 

5  to  8  Months  Old 

180-200  eflg  bred.. $2.50 
210-248  egg  bred..  2.75 
240-256    egg    bred . .  3.00 

14  Weeks  Old 

180-200  egg  br«d..$l.75 
210-248  egg  bred..  2.00 
249-258  egg  bred..  2.25 

COCKS    RECORDS 
$5.00.    $10.00.    $15.00 

UTMC     SAME 

nLnd   RECORDS 

$2.25.    $2.75.    $3.25 


Y    FARIVf 

Bristol,  Vt. 


>^^^^nAAAAA>**-**  *  *A 


Its  Not  What  1&U 
ItsWhatllou  Raise 


Remember  it  is  not  how  many  you  hatch  that  counts,  but  how 

ChicUtha"h^tch  out  weak  and  wobbly,  and  live  but  a  few  day^j 
mean  nothing  to  you  except  trouble  and  loss.  They  make  one  side 
SfheSS^  business.  Most  of  the  chicks  you  lose  m  the  first 
?wo  we?ks  ^  because  they  did  not  hatch  out  with  enough  vitality 
or  strength  for  a  good  start 

Queen  Incubators 

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^I> 


III 


I 


296 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BOWERS 

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MAILTHIS  COUPON  NOW 


I 
I 
I 


To— F.  M.  Bowers  A  Soas  Co., 
'   14S2W.  WMh.St..lndUB«polU.lB«i. 

I  would  like  to  know  all  about  Bowers     I 
Brooders  and  your  special  ofier.  ■ 

Name^ 


I 


I     Address -J 

START     RIGHT STAY     RIBMT 

Get  stock,  ecfs  or   chicks   from    Wakhington,   Bsltl- 
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F    G    COOK      '<^^'*  ®^^  ^^^  Winninf 

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'1.   h 


COOP  sad    RUN  for  H«n  and  Chicks 


the  male.  The  trapnest  is  the  surest 
way  to  determine  these  matters  and 
it  should  be  used  wherever  possible. 
We  remember  one  case  now  of  one 
of  our  good  lines  which  seemed  to  be 
infertile.  She  was  tried  out  with 
four  different  males  and  proved  bar- 
ren— so  she  was  consigned  to  the  pot. 
We  also  remember  the  case  of  an- 
other female  who  would  not  mate 
with  either  of  two  males,  but  proved 
fertile  with  the  third.  Infertility  is 
generally  blamed  on  the  male  but  it 
is  not  always  his  fault. 

We  recall  the  instance  where  a 
wonderful  White  Wyandotte  cockerel 
was  about  to  be  slaughtered  when 
he  was  placed  with  a  pen  of  White 
Leghorns — and  the  eggs  proved  over 
90%  fertile.  In  this  case  the  con- 
formation of  the  females  was  not 
suited  to  that  of  the  male,  both  were 
so  deep  that  it  was  physically  im- 
possible for  him  to  fertilize  the 
White  Wyandotte  hens,  while  with 
the  Leghorns  he  had  no  difficulty. 

It  is  wise,  however,  to  watch  the 
male  very  carefully  and  to  take  him 
up  once  a  week  for  special  feed  and 
attention.        Many     males      are     so 
"polite"  that  they  will  turn  over  all 
feed  to  the  hens  and  grow  thin  and 
run    down    themselves.      Such    birds 
will  not  get  strong,  fertile  eggs  un- 
less they  receive  special  feed  away 
from  the  sight  and  sound  of  the  hens. 
Most  of   us   know   that   it  is   not 
necessary  to  keep  the  male  with  the 
females  more  than  half  the  time  in 
order  to  secure  fertility  and,  if  we 
have  the  time,  it  is  well  to  take  the 
male  out  of  the  pen  for  two  days  a 
week,  at  regular  intervals,  say  Wed- 
nesday and  Sunday.     In  this  way  we 
can  keep  the  male  in  perfect  condi- 
tion all  through  a  long  breeding  sea- 
son.     One    other   matter   should    be 
mentioned    in    connection    with    the 
fertility    problem    and    that    is    the 
keeping  of  the  males  from  fighting. 
Do  not  let  the  male  see  other  males 
if  it  can  be  avoided.     When  out  in 
the    yards    males    often    spend    half 
their  time  running   along  the  wires 
and    attempting    to    fight    with    the 
other  males  in  the  adjoining  yards. 
In  this  way  the  attention  of  the  male 
is  diverted  from  his  flock  and  he  gen- 
erally succeeds  in  injuring  himself  in 
some  way  as  well  as  tiring  himself  all 
out  in  his  futile  efforts  to  reach  his 
enemy.       Divisions     between     yards 
should  be  boarded  up  or  arranged  in 
some  manner  so  that  the  males  can- 
not see  those  on  either  side  of  them. 
Don't  be  afraid  to  let  your  birds  out 
of  doors — the  best  fertility  is  secured 
where  the  birds  have  an  opportunity 
to   get   on    the   ground    and    if   they 
don't  like   it  in  the  yards  they  will 
come  back  into  the  house. 


Interest  in  your  work  is  the  best  evidence 
'n  the  world  of  your  sincerity  of  service. 
When  time  hangs  heavy  on  your  hands  and 
you  can  see  no  chance  for  progress  or  pro- 
motion— when  your  interest  in  your  work 
lags,  it  is  ycur  duty  to  get  interested  or 
get  out. 


THE  CASSEROLE 


(Continued  from  page  240) 

them  in  the  finer  points  of  perfection 
in  his  breeding  work.  That's  why  he 
is  a  world-famous  breeder,  instead 
of  just  a  breeder,     (d) 

*  *  * 

An  unnamed  gentleman,  evidently 
a    poultry    instructor   of    some   sort 
finds  much  fault  with  the  judging  of 
the  production  classes  at  a  show,  as 
done  "by  one  of  the  best  judges  in 
the   American   Poultry  Association." 
The   unnamed  writer  had  instructed 
his  students  according  to   the  latest 
dope  of  the  Cornell  judging  school, 
and  by  that  they  had  entered  their 
production  birds.     The  judge  was  a 
terrible    back-number,    because    "he 
used   the    obsolete    methods   outlined 
by  Hogan  when  culling  was  first  sug- 
gested.      This  was   of  course  absurd    \ 
and  our  men  took  it  as  such."    The 
Hoganizing  judge  sized  up  a  160-plus 
hen  as  a  115-egger,  and  said  a  male 
wouldn't   fertilize   which   had   fertil- 
ized   90    per    cent   all   season.     The    ; 
writer    suggests    that   the    American 
Poultry  Association  ought  to  have  a 
special  license   for   production  judg- 
ing.    That's  interesting — or  isn't  it? 
In  the  first  place,  a  judge  would  have 
to  be  licensed  to  judge  according  to 
some  standard  set  of  rules,  and  there 
ain't  no  such  thing.    Second,  if  there 
were   such  a  thing  in  the   Standard 
(under  which  the  judges  must  work) 
they  might  as  well  hold  their  judging 
school    dope   only   once   in   as  many 
years  as  the   Standard   is   good  for. 
They  never  would  want  to  do  that, 
because  the  production  judging  rules 
are    changed    and    amended    pretty 
often.      Some  people   still   swear  by 
Hogan.      Many   more   swear   at  him 
and  his  system ;  others  swear  by  Cor- 
nell, or  Quisenberry,  or  "Tom"  Bar- 
ron, or  some  of  the  other  gods  or  ad- 
vertisers.    But  one  thing  I  have  to 
suggest,  and  that  is,  that  it  ought  to 
be  against  the  rules  for  anybody  to 
trapnest  a  hen  which  has  been  given 
a  prize  in  a  production  judging  con- 
test.     Why   go   to   all   that  needless 
trouble?     Besides,  it  stirs  up  so  much 
discontent,  when  the  trapnest  figures 
are  known.     It  ought  not  to  be  al- 
lowed, unless  the  hen  will  agree  be- 
forehand to  lay  within  ten  eggs  of 
what   the   judge   says    she    ought  to 
lay.     (h) 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


297 


"Most  of  the  glowing  tales  of  great  ' 
profits  from  poultry  breeding  plante  I 
exist  largely  in  the  imagination  of 
the  reporter,"  says  an  editorial  of 
unusual  force  and  wisdom,  written 
for  the  poultrymen  of  the  great  > 
Northwest,  where  a  lot  of  folks  have 
gone  crazy  over  chickens.  Consider-  j 
ing  further  some  of  the  advantages 
which  lie  with  the  man  who  sticks  to 
e^f^  farming  instead  of  launching 
forth  blithely  into  breeding  opera- 
tions, the  point  is  made  that  not 
every  poultryman  is  fitted  by  nature 


vje  a   successful   breeder.      It  re- 
uires  special  qualities,  just  as  being 
^    electrical    engineer   requires    cer- 
f«in  Qualities  for  success.     As  a  sort 
7"  oof  of  this,  the  fact  is  cited  that 
there  have    been   far   more    failures 
omone  breeders  than  among  the  eg^ 
armers.     And  here:  "You    who  are 
breeding  your  own,  when  it  would  be 
better  business  for  you  to  be  buying 
chicks,   may  say.   'I'm    likely   to   get 
stung  if  I  buy  my  chicks;  I'll  hatch 
ovni  and  then  I'll  know  what  I  am 
eetting.'    But  will  you?    Ten  chances 
to  one,  Brother,  you  will  sting  your- 
self by  your   own   breeding   oftener 
than  you  will   get  stung  by  buying 
from  an  established  breeding  plant. 
And  the  statement  is  often  made  'I 
can't  afford  to  buy  chicks,  the  price 
is  too  high !'     Yet  this  same  man  will 
be  obliged    to    hatch    three    or   four 
times   and    run    chicks    of    different 
ages  together  in  the  growing  season, 
and  then  wonder  why  his  Fall  pro- 
duction is  not  making  him  a  profit; 
while  his  neighbor,  who   bought  his 
chicks  all   at   one   time,   has    reared 
them    together,    brought    them    into 
production  at  about  the  same   time, 
and    gets    enough    high-priced    Fall 
eggs  to   pay   for  his   chicks   several 
times  over."      What   a   lot   of   truth 
there  is  in  that!    The  commercial  e^^ 
farmer   has    less    investment    in    his 
plant;  less  equipment;  less  labor;  less 
advertising    and   catalogue    expense; 
less    time    wasted    showing    visitors 
around;  less  letter  writing.     He  can 
care  for  a  lot  more  hens  with  easier 
chores,  and  pay  all  his  attention  to 
feeding  and  managing  for  eggs ;  while 
the  breeder  who  is  a  breeder,  must  do 
without  some   of   those  eggs,  to  get 
hatchability  and  vigor  first  and  fore- 
most.   Another  point  is  brought  out, 
that  a  commercial  e^K  farmer  could 
get  out  of  the  business  and  get  into 
it  again  without   very  much   loss   of 
money   or    time;    while    the    breeder 
must  spend  years  and  years  to  build 
up  his  business,  and  once   out,   can 
never  get  back  in,  but  must  begin  all 
over  again.   I'll  just  bet  the  man  who 
wrote  that  editorial  has  bred  chicken*; 
himself — if  he  hadn't  he  never  could 
have    been     so     sympathetic.       Yes, 
breeding  chickens  is  just  like  getting 
married — keep  away  from  it  until  the 
time  comes  when  you  can't  get  along 
any  longer  without  it.     Then   go  to 
I      it,  with   full   expectations   that  it   is 
going  to  take  some  care  and  almost 
genius  to  make  good  at  it.     (e) 


"There  is  enough  miscellaneous 
advice  along  poultry  lines  to  wreck 
a  business  of  twice  the  size,  if  the 
producers  are  influenced  by  opinions, 
and  much  of  it  is  mere  opinion."  So 
says  Hubert  E.  Cosby,  of  the  Oregon 
Agricultural  College,  and  he  says  a 
mouthful.  He  is  discussing  the  rea- 
sons for  so  many  empty  henhouses, 
and  he  punches  a  mean  typewriter. 
"Contaminated  soil  talk  ceases  to  be 
the  other  fellow's  foolish  hobby  when 


v.'^  ^^ 


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m 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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•Ig  Suaeeeaaa  I 


once  a  poultryman  has  the  experi- 
ence." Congested  quarters  and  con- 
taminated soils  he  blames  more  than 
anything  else  for  the  empty  houses 
around  the  country,  and  he  takes  a 
fling  at  the  Real  Estate  men  who  ad- 
vertise **Two  acres  and  financial  in- 
dependence." Here  in  New  England 
they  don't  guarantee  the  same  re- 
sults, but  they  show  still  greater 
**nerve"  when  they  advertise  "One- 
quarter  acre  chicken  farms."  The 
pity  is  that  so  many  hardworking  and 
soft  thinking  people  swallow  the 
stuff — it's  worse  than  bootlegger's 
poison,  because  it  kills  more  slowly. 
Mr.  Cosby  says  truly  that  thiS  buga- 
boo of  soil  contamination  creeps  up 
on  a  man  during  the  same  years  in 
which  he  is  increasing  his  investment 
in  his  plant,  and  in  which  he  is  fast 
losing  touch  with  the  trade  or  other 
work  he  left  to  become  a  poultryman, 
seeking  the  golden  fleece  of  financial 
independence  on  two  acres  of  con- 
taminated soil,     (e) 

•  «  * 

A  breeder,  on  being  asked  to  write 
about  his  favorite  breed  of  poultry 
writes  that  as  a  breed  they  do  not  lay 
large  eggs,  nor  many  of  them.  Is 
he  throwing  down  his  chosen  race  of 
fowls?  No,  he  explains  that  any- 
thing that  a  hen  does,  is  not  a  breed 
characteristic.  Everything  that  makes 
a  breed  what  it  is,  is  set  down  in  the 
Standard  of  Perfection,  and  the 
Standard  says  never  a  word  about 
laying  eggs.  He  says  that  every 
breed  characteristic  can  be  either 
seen  or  felt  of  in  the  show  room  by 
the  judge,  or  in  the  yard  of  the 
breeder,  and  that  anything  which  a 
fowl  does,  whether  it  be  laying  eggs, 
or  setting,  or  not  laying  eggs,  or  not 
setting,  ii.  a  strain  or  an  individual 
characteristic,  rather  than  a  breed 
characteristic.  Most  of  us  have  got- 
ten used  to  considering  Reds  as  a 
"broody  breed,"  but  this  article 
makes  the  point  that  a  strain  of  Reds 
which  have  had  the  broodiness  bred 
out  of  them  are  just  as  much  Reds 
as  they  were  before,  when  they  were 
broody.  So  broodinesj  is  not  a  breed 
characteristic.  Guess  he's  right,  at 
that.     Sounds  sensible,     (f) 

*  *  * 

"Forced  and  drained  to  the  limit" 
— "For  premature  egg  flow" — "sen- 
sational and  abnormal  theories" — 
"narrow-escape  imitation" — "inten- 
sive, L>trenuous  forcing"  —  "disre- 
gard of  the  fundamentals" — such  is 
the  language  ured  in  a  letter  from  a 
prominent  breeder  of  exhibition  fowls. 
The  remarkable  thing  about  such  in- 
temperance of  language  is,  that  it  is 
so  common  as  to  cause  little  remark. 
It's  a  queer  thing,  as  I  see  it,  that  so 
many  of  us  Fanciers  are  unwilling 
to  admit  there  is  any  way  to  play  the 
poultry  game  except  as  we  ourselves 
see  it.  That  isn't  true  at  all,  of 
course;  but  it  does  reem  to  be  too 
true  of  altogether  too  many  breeders 
who  have  been  breeding  for  a  good 


many  years.  Your  production  breed, 
er  will  almost  without  exception  ad- 
mit  there  are  other  ways  besides  his 
own  which  can  be  played  without 
fear  of  eternal  damnation;  but  youj 
old-time,  dyed-in-the-wool  Fancier  Is 
too  apt  to  froth  at  the  mouth  when 
somebody  whispers  the  word  "eggs" 
somewhere  within  hearing.  Let's  all 
be  temperat).  'in  all  things"  as  St. 
Paul  told  us  Lo  ba.  Let's  all  be  will- 
ing  to  admit  that  we  ourselves  are 
not  the  only  intelligent  folks  there 
are,  and  that  our  fellow  man  who  may 
have  beliefs  differing  from  ours  in 
religion  or  in  chicken  breeding,  may 
perhaps  be  almost  as  right  as  we  are. 
To  read  some  of  the  things  said  about 
production  breeders  of  fowls  by  the 
Fancier  element,  you'd  think  that  St 
Peter  was  going  to  start  his  cate- 
chism at  the  gates  of  Heaven  by  the 
question  "How  did  you  breed  your 
fowls,  for  feathers  or  for  eggs?"  (g) 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


299 


We've  heard  about  lights  in  the 
short  days  of  winter,  being  used  to 
get  more  feed  into  the  birds.  A.  E. 
Vandervort  makes  the  point  that 
without  lights,  it  may  well  be  that  i 
the  ration  in  the  short  dark  days  ' 
should  be  more  concentrated  than  in 
the  long  days  of  June.  He  thinks  we 
should  go  more  lightly  in  winter  on 
bulky  foods  like  sprouted  oats,  oat 
hulls,  cut  clover  and  alfalfa,  and 
bran.  Why  not?  It  is  worth  think- 
ing about,  at  least.  But  on  the  other 
hand,  do  not  make  the  mistake  of  in- 
creasing your  meat  scrap  without 
enough  green  feed  to  help  take  care 
of  the  heavy  protein  ration.  Too 
much  protein  without  the  green  feed 
is  a  real  poison  for  the  fowls;  yet 
here  we  see  that  there  is  a  nice  divid- 
ing line  between  too  much  protein 
for  the  bulky  material  of  green  food, 
and  too  much  bulky  material  for  the 
smaller  winter  ration  to  produce  the 
wanted  eggs.  Oh!  It's  a  great  sub- 
ject. Feeding!     (g) 

QUALITY  IS  WORTH  THE  PRICE 

It  is  not  uncommon  to  hear  caustic 
remarks  on  the  folly  of  paying  high 
prices  for  poultry,  but  is  it  folly? 
Can  it  be  expected  that  a  man  will 
give  all  the  best  years  of  his  hfe  in 
p  oduclng  a  bird  of  higher  standing 
than  those  previously  produced,  and 
one  that  will  transmit  these  features, 
g  ined  only  by  years  of  patient  toil 
and  many  times  great  disappoint- 
n-ents  at  the  start,  for  a  figure  that 
does  not  give  some  real  return  on  the 
cost  of  production?  If  then  it  is  de- 
sirable to  secure  just  the  very  best 
results  of  the  year's  work  in  a  fan- 
cer's  yard  whatever  the  breed,  some 
temp.ation  must  be  offered  that  will 
induce  him  to  take  the  risk  of  break- 
ing his  line  of  breeding  in  exchange 
for  dollars  and  for  giving  away  nw 
success  to  another  who  has  had  none 
of  the  years  of  toil  and  patient  worit 


CLEAN  VITAL   IMPORTANCE 

Feeding  is  only  a  portion  of  the 
nroper   care    of    the    breeding    pen. 
fleanliness    is    of    vital    importance. 
House,  roosts    and    yards   should   be 
kept  clean  and  fresh.     Vermin  should 
L     destroyed.        Everything      that 
threatens   the   health    or    lowers   the 
tone  of  the  fowl  should  be  removed. 
An    occasional     fumigation     of    the 
house  with  sulphur  and  freely  applied 
white  wash  is  proper  and  good  and 
both  may  be   profitably   used.      The 
runs    should    be     as    large     as    the 
breeder   can    afford,    the   larger    the 
better,   for   the    larger   the    run   the 
longer  it  is  in   becoming  filthy   and 
the  less  is  the  care  needed  to  keep 
it  healthy.     Some  runs,  just  as  soon 
as  the  frost  is   out  of   the   ground, 
should  be  dug  over,  and  this  process 
repeated  as  often  as  needed.     If  it  is 
done  oftener,  no  harm  will  rei:ult.     I 
believe  fowls  may  be   kept  in  very 
small  runs    and    bred   very    success- 
fully, provided  proper  care  is  given. 
If  a  run  is  large   enough  to   enable 
the  fowls  to  take  exercise,  and  is  kept 
clean,  and  proper  food  is  given,  it  is 
difficult  to  see  why  the  fowl  should 
not  breed  as  well  in  it  as  if  it  had  the 
run  of  acres.     The  mischief  of  small 
runs  is  that   they   are   not   properly 
attended  to,  get  filthy  and  unhealthy, 
and  the  breeder  does  not  furnish  the 
hundred    and    one    things    that    the 
fowls  crave,  and  that,  when  at  lib- 
erty, they  find    for   themselves.      It 
often,  therefore,  happens  that  when 
the  owner  has  very  limited  quarters 
his  fowls  do  not  lay  well,  the  eggs 
hatch  poorly,  and  many  of  the  chick- 
ens  which    are    hatched   *are    puny, 
weak  and  worthless,   and  mercifully 
die  young.     He  attributes  his  failure 
to  the  size  of  his  runs,  when  the  true 
cause  is  in  himself — he  neglected  to 
give  proper  care  and  provide  proper 
food.     A   lazy   or  ignorant   poultry- 
keeper  ought  to  have  but  one  pen  of 
fowls  and   they   ought   to    have   the 
range  of  a  farm.    An  industrious  and 
intelligent   poultry-keeper,    one    who 
is  willing  to  work  and  knows  what  to 
do,  can  win  success  on  a  very  small 
'    plot  of  land. 

POSSIBILITIES  OF  PURE  BLOOD 

Pure  blood  in  poultry  has  greater 
possibilities    than    any    mixed    blood 
can  have,  but  the  possibilities  abso- 
lutely depend  upon  a  number  of  fact- 
ors other  than  the  blood.     With  pure 
'    blood,  a  higher  degree  of  excellence 
I    in  any  direction  may  be  secured  by 
competent  selection,  breeding,  feed- 
ing and  care   than    is   possible  with 
»nixed  blood.      But   if  the   selection, 
'    breeding,  feeding  and  care  are  neg- 
)    lected  some  of  the  superior  potenti- 
alities of  the  pure  blood  may  never 
develop.    Competent  selection,  breed- 
ing and  care  continued  long  enough  to 
establish  high  general  or  specific  ex- 
cellence are  not  always  and  essenti- 
ally co-existant  with  pure  blood. 


How  much 
haiveyou  lost  ? 


Do  you  know  that  millions  of  chicks 

are  saved  every  year  by 

Buckeye  Incubators  and  Brooders? 


—chicks  that  would  otherwise  be  lost, 
die  in  the  shell  or  before  reaching  ma- 
turity, through  the  thousands  of 
faulty  and  inefficient  machines  which 
have  been  replaced  by  Buckeyes. 
Do  you  know  that  more  than  175 
million  chicks  a  year  are  hatched  in 
Buckeye  Incubators— and  that  over 
150  million  chicks  are  raised  every 
year  by  the  Buckeye  System  of  Colony 
Brooding? 

Do  you  realise  that  Buckeye  Incubators 
and  Brooders  are  one  of  the  big  factors 
that  have  helped  to  make  the  poultry  in- 
dustry bigger  and  more  important  than 
the  wheat  crop  T 

Do  you  realize  that  only  a  few  years 
ago  the  hatching  and  raising  of  chick- 
ens was  a  big  gamble,  where  NOW  it 
is  a  certainty  ? 

Do  you  realize  that  it  was  principally 
the  chicks  that  died  in  the  shells  and 
the  chicks  that  died  under  the  brood- 
ers that  robbed  the  poultrymen  of 
their  rightful  profits  ? 
If  you  arc  interested  in  learning  why 


so  many  chicks  died  in  the  shells  and 
why  so  many  weak  chicks  were 
hatched  in  the  days  gone  by,  you 
should  read  the  new  Buckeye  catalog. 

This  book  will  tell  you  why  lots  and 
lots  of  poultrymen  are  finding  it  diffi- 
cult to  make  their  poultry  pay,  while 
others  are  making  big  profits.  It  also 
tells  about  the  modem  methods  of 
brooding  and  it  explains  in  plain  lan- 
guage how  thousands  of  poultry 
raisers  are  bringing  nearly  all  of  their 
chicks  to  maturity  where  they  formerly 
lost  half  of  all  they  hatched. 
This  is  a  book  of  real  information  that 
will  be  interesting  to  every  poultry 
raiser.  It  is  more  than  a  catalog  be- 
cause it  tells  you  some  indisputable 
facts  about  poultry  raising  that  ought 
to  be  helpful  to  you  regardless  of  your 
experience. 

We  want  EVERY  poultry  raiser  to 
read  this  catalog,  so  as  to  understand 
the  possibilities  of  the  truly  modern 
incubator  and  brooder— the  machines 
that  are  built  for  business. 


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526  Euclid  Avenue,  Springfield,  Ohio,  U.  S.  A. 

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NAME 

ADDRESS. 


300 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


301 


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THE    GUARANTEED 
ROUP     CURE 

win  cura  colds,  roup. 

ranker,        diphtheria 

and    chicken-pox.     H 

used  once  every  30  days  as  a  pre- 
ventative "SVIOKE  'KM"  will  elimi- 
nate   thwe    conlaKious    dixea-ses. 

•"SMOKE    'EM"    U    an    absolute 
necessity    to    jwultrj-men    and    far- 
mers.      S'rk     chickens     cannot     lay 
and   he  proflUble.     DON'T  HATCH 
THICKS   from   roup  infested   flocka, 
tiie   fbieks  will    he    weak    and    har.1 
to  ra  se   and   chances  are  roup   will 
break   out   amongst    the    puUeta    you 
raise,    next    fall    and    winter    when 
eggs    arc    hlgli.      Put   your    breeder?* 
In     porftyt     health     now     by     ti»i"R 
•SMOKK  'KM."     Your  moiey  »  a"k 
If  It  falls.     Write  or  wire  loilay  for 
big   catalog   and  low   prices. 
THE     H.    M.    8PAHR    BREEDING 
ESTATE 
D-^pt.    8-8. 
Spahr.  Frederick   County.    Maryland 
Telegraph    Oltlc,    Thurmoiit,    Maryland 
DEALERS   WANTED 


THE  ORIGIN  OF 

THE  DOMESTIC  FOWL 

Ernest  Evans 

Zoologists  consider  that  all  the  dif- 
ferent breeds  of  poultry  have  been 
produced  from  wild  jungle  fowl,  by 
the  action  of  changed  environment, 
and  selection.  Unconscious  selection 
must  have  been  at  work  for  thou- 
sands of  years,  in  fact,  from  the  first 
day  that  our  forefathers  took  notice 
of  the  red  jungle  fowl.  Breeders  in 
the  past,  like  those  of  today,  would 
select  the  best  for  breeding  purposes, 
and  they  would  only  rear  the  best. 

It  seems  probable  that  many  of  the 
male  birds  were  kept  and  trained  for 
fighting,  and  early  man  would  boast 
of  the  skill  of  his  birds  in  the  cock- 
pit. All  this  would  have  a  tendency 
to  improve  any  existing  breeds,  and 
the  spirit  of  competition  would  in- 
duce breeders  to  combine  desirable 
characters;  thus  would  arise  new 
breeds. 

Gallus  Bankva,  the  red  jungle  bird, 
possesses  a  wide  geographical  range, 
for  it  inhabits  Northern  India,  as  far 
west  as  Sinde,  and  it  ascends  in  the 
Himalaya  to  a  height  of  4,000  feet. 
It  is  found  in  Burma,  the  Malay 
Peninsula,  and  Indo-China. 
Jungle  Fowl  and  Black-Breasted  Red 

Game 
The  wild  red  jungle  fowl  agrees  in 
color,  and  in  all  details  of  structure, 
except  size  and  position  of  tail,  with 
the  Black-Breasted  Red  Game.  The 
tail  of  the  latter  being  carried  more 
upright.  The  voice  of  both  the  wild 
form  and  the  tame  are  similar.  In 
addition,  some  breeders  in  India  have 
reared  chickens  from  a  cross  between 
the  red  jungle  cock  and  Chinese  ban- 
tams. Chickens  have  also  been 
reared  from  the  eggs  of  the  wild  fowl, 
and  even  if  wild  at  first  have  been 
tamed. 

Charles  Darwin  in  his  book  on 
"Animals  and  Plants  under  Domesti- 
cation," says:  "From  the  extremely 
close  resemblance  in  color,  general 
structure,  and  especially  in  voice  be- 
tween the  wild  jungle  fowl,  and  the 
game  fowl;  from  their  fertility,  as 
far  as  this  has  been  ascertained,  when 
crossed;  from  the  possibility  of  the 
wild  species  being  tamed,  and  from 
it  varying  in  the  wild  state,  we  may 
confidently  look  to  it  as  the  parent 
of  the  domesticated  breeds." 

Many  experiments  have  been  per- 
formed with  various  breeds  of  fowl, 
to  ascertain  if  the  offspring  would 
revert  to  the  parent  stock  when 
crossed.  In  some  cases  at  least,  the 
feathers  have  had  a  reddish-yellow 
tint. 

At  present  the  materials  do  not  ex- 
ist for  a  full  account  to  be  given  of 
the  history  of  the  domestic  fowl.  No 
remains  of  the  fowl  have  been  found 
in  the  Swiss  Lake  Dwellings,  nor  have 
they  been  found  in  the  Danish  Shell- 
Mounds  or  Kitchen-Middens.  The 
fowl  is  not  mentioned  in  the  Old 
Testament,  and  is  not  figured  on  the 


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\ 


ancient  Egyptian  monuments,  like 
the  pigeon.  Homer,  who  lived  2,900 
years  ago,  does  not  mention  the  fowl, 
but  other  Greek  writers  refer  to  it  as 
existing   in    Greece    some    500    years 

B.  C. 

Reached  Europe  600  B.  C. 

It  is  figured  on  some  of  the  Baby- 
lonian Cylinders,  of  which  casts  are 
found  in  the  British  Museum.  These 
cylinders  date  back  to  about  600 
B.  C.  It  seems  probable  that  the 
fowl  reached  Europe  about  600 
B.  C.,  and  Julius  Caesar  found  the 
fowl  domesticated  in  Britain  some 
2  000  years  ago.  In  India  it  was 
domesticated  when  the  Institutes  of 
Manu  were  written,  i.  e.,  some  3,600 
years  ago,  for  in  them  the  tame  fowl 
is  forbidden  as  food,  but  the  wild 
form  may  be  eaten. 

If  we  can  trust  the  old  Chinese 
writers,  the  fowl  arrived  in  China 
3,400  years  ago,  and  came  from  the 
West.  This  would  give  the  time  at 
which,  according  to  history,  the  fowl 
became  domesticated  some  4,000 
years  ago.  We  may  conclude  that 
long  before  the  dawn  of  history,  the 
wild  jungle  fowl  was  tamed  and  bred 
from  by  our  prehistoric  forefathers, 
and  that  they,  by  selection,  laid  the 
foundation  for  the  production  of  the 
ancient  breeds  of  fowl. 

Columella,  2,000  years  ago,  de- 
scribed a  five-toed  fighting  breed,  and 
some  local  breeds,  among  which 
dwarf  fowls  were  mentioned,  but 
these  cannot  have  been  the  true  ban- 
tams, for  they, were  introduced  into 
Java  from.  Japan  at  a  later  period. 
Some  of  the  Chinese  writers  describe 
as  many  as  seven  breeds  of  fowls,  in- 
cluding a  breed  with  black  feathers, 
bones  and  flesh.  In  the  sixteenth 
century,  Aldrovandi  described  sev- 
eral breeds,  and  this  is  the  most  an- 
cient record  from  which  the  age  of 
our  European  breeds  can  be  inferred. 
At  that  time,  the  same  writer  figures 
what  appears  to  have  been  a  Silver- 
Penciled  Hamburg,  and  there  is  no 
doubt  that  both  the  Polish  and  Silkie 
breeds  were  established. 

Our  Modem  Breeds 
It  was  especially  during  the  nine- 
teenth century  that  our  modern 
breeds  of  fowls  were  produced  and 
improved.  Breeders  have,  by  selec- 
tion and  crossing,  produced  extremes 
of  size,  hence  the  small  bantams  and 
the  very  large  table  birds. 

FEEDING  YOUNG  TURKEYS 

Our  first  feed  for  the  poults  is 
stale  bread  soaked  in  sweet  milk  and 
then  squeezed  dry  with  the  hand. 
We  mix  fine  grit  with  this  and  feed 
this  for  several  days,  after  which  we 
bake  com  bread  or  johnny  cake, 
which  is  simply  corn  meal  mixed 
with  either  sweet  milk  or  water  and 
a  very  little  salt,  and  thoroughly 
caked.  This  is  moistened  with  milk 
and  mixed  with  grit  and  charcoal  and 
given  for  several  days. 

At  the  end  of  two  weeks  we  begin 
to  feed  cracked  wheat  and  oat  groats, 


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Practical  Poultry  Production 

A  NEW  368  PAGE  BOOK 

Written  by  Harry  M.  L&mon  and  J.  W.  Kinshoma 
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Makes  Poultry  Raising  Profitable 

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of  liriSHlers.  Kinds  of  MatlnRS.  Time  to  Mate.  Age.  Range.  Incubation. 
Nalurlu^l'ifd  Artificial.  Seleclfon  of  E|2:dr„'i''^C^hrcV."  Kmd»  rSd-Hout 

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DUM.M  and  TreatmeX  Prevention.  Common  Diseases.  Symptoms  and 
T!eatment  PouHrV  PeVts,  Mltes-Lice-Fleas.  Tlcks-Rugs-Chiggera. 
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»«.-*^ 


,  I- 


l>  A 


302 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


but  still  continue  the  baked  corn 
meal,  alternating  the  two.  Grit  is  in 
every  feed,  whether  moistened  or 
dry,  and  charcoal  at  least  once  a 
day.  When  the  young  poults  begin 
to  get  their  long  wing,  flight,  feath- 
ers, they  require  extra  care  and  at- 
tention. These  seem  to  grow  so 
rapidly  sometimes  as  to  sap  their 
vitality  and  when  they  begin  to  walk 
around  with  wings  drooped,  we  pull 
these  flight  feathers  out.  By  the 
time  they  start  again,  the  young  birds 
are  much  farther  advanced  and  it 
does  not  seem  to  affect  them.  We 
have  followed  this  practice  for  two 
years  with   excellent   results. 

By    this    time    the   poults   are    six 
weeks  old  and  weigh  a  pound  and  a 
half    or    two    pounds,    they   are    fed 
more  liberally  on  grain  and  we  also 
keep    before    them    pot,    or    cottage 
cheese  in  which  we   put   onion   tops 
chopped    fine.      This    makes    a   good 
feed.     After  they  shoot  the  red,  at 
which  time  most  of  our  troubles  are 
over,  we  place  where  they  can  get  it 
whenever    they    want    it,    clabbered 
milk,  which   is   an  excellent  feed   at 
this    time    and    they   will    eat    large 
quantities  of  it.     Besides  this,  know- 
ing that  it  is  always  waiting  for  them, 
they  will  return   from  time  to  time 
during  the   day  from  their  foraging 
to  eat  it  and  thus  form  the  habit  of 
coming  home  at  stated  periods. 

From  this  time  on  they  are  practi- 
cally given  their  liberty  to  roam  over 
field    and    prairie,    receiving   a    light 


feed  of  grain  at  night  just  before 
they  are  shut  up.  This  induces  them 
to  return,  without  trouble.  From 
ail  this,  it  will  be  seen  that  the  first 
four  weeks  of  a  turkey's  life  is  the 
critical  period.  A  baby  is  less  care 
we  have  often  thought  during  this 
time,  than  a  lot  of  young  turkeys, 
but  when  in  the  fall,  they  flock 
around  for  their  daily  ration,  plump 
and  fat  with  plumage  a  wave  of 
fridesence  and  sheen,  which  no  art- 
ist could  place  upon  canvas,  and  you 
know  that  each  one  represents  two 
or  more  big  round  dollars  on  the 
market,  one  feels  amply  repaid  for 
all  the  care,  vigilance  and  attention 
bestowed  upon  them  in  their  infancy. 
— F.  J.  O. 


FOOD  FOR   BREEDERS 

Few  poultry  keepers  consider  the 
importance  of  the  influence  of  food 
on  the  breeding  stock.  If  the  neces- 
sary food  elements  for  making  hatch- 
able  eggs  are  not  supplied  in  the 
food  in  excess  of  the  needs  of  the 
fowl  for  its  own  upkeep  you  won't 
jret  eggs  of  the  right  sort.  As  it  is 
not  possible  to  know  precisely  what 
may  be  needed  and  what  may  be 
lacking,  chemistry  and  near-science 
won't  help  you  much.  The  best  plan 
is  to  supply  an  abundance  of  good, 
wholf'some  food,  fed  according  to  the 
appetites  of  the  birds,  and  to  provide 
a  suflicicnl  quantity  and  variety  to 
meet  all  needs. 

As    a    rule,    it   is    easier    to    keep 


fowls  in  good  condition  on  an  ex- 
clusively dry  ration  of  dry  mash 
mixed  dry*  grains,  beef  scrap  and 
green  food,  grit,  charcoal,  oyster 
shell,  granulated,  kiln-dried  raw 
bone,  salt  and  an  abundance  of  pure 
drinking  water  must  be  supplied 
whether  the  ration  is  dry  or  moist. 

Make  your  breeders  work  for  part 
of  their  living  in  deep  scratching- 
litter,  unless  you  have  them  running 
on  a  large  range,  when  this  forced 
exercise  is  of  less  importance.  Keep 
them  busy,  active  and  with  keen  ap- 
petites, but  at  the  same  time  well 
fed.  Don't  try  to  force  your  breed- 
ers for  heavy  egg  yield.  What  you 
want  is  quality  in  the  eggs,  not 
quantity  of  eggs.  Keep  the  breed- 
ers comfortable,  happy,  bu-jy,  con- 
tented and  well  fed,  but  not  too  well 
fed. 

Don't  change  rations  or  methods 
too  often.  If  you  adopt  a  method 
that  has  been  proved  by  successful 
poultry  keepers  and  that  is  well 
recommended,  stick  to  it  long  enough 
to  try  it  out.  If  you  change  every 
few  months  you  will  never  get  any- 
where. If  you  already  have  a  good 
method  that  is  giving  you  good  re- 
sults, don't  be  in  a  hurry  to  change 
it  for  some  other.  If  you  are  sure 
that  you  have  a  good  thing,  write  us 
about  it  and  give  a  detailed  report  of 
your  methods,  your  poultry  work  and 
your  results,  that  we  may  report 
them  for  the  benefit  of  other  read- 
ers of  Everybodys. 


March,  1924 

THE  MADISON  SQUARE 
GARDEN  SHOW 

(Continued  from  itage  242) 

/        The  awards  were  gnindly  i>l»ii-fd  with  evident 
gatisfaction   to  aH.        ^  ^ 

The  wonderful  exhibit  of  K.  B.  Thompson's 
"Rinelets"  was  the  talk  of  the  town.  E\ory 
award   ottered   free    to  Jhe    sage   of    Amenia. 

Just  as  soon  as  M.  L.  Chai)maM  was  elected 
'        trea^urPi"     of     the    newly     oricanized     Leghorn 
Breeders'    Clnh   he  hou  :ht   himself  a  new   hat 
and   gloves.      We    are   strmx    for   both    Chap 
^       man  and  the  new  <lub.  ^ 

Judge  A.  H.  Kmch.  l»y  his  eai»nhle  and  con- 
gistent  work,  has  won  his  way  into  the 
hearts  of  all  fair  minded,  loyal  breeders  and 
exhibitors.  ,  ,  * 

Mrs.  Harold  Tompkins,  Mrs.  Stillwngen, 
Mrs.  E.  B-  and  Mrs.  Valentine  Thompson, 
Mrs  Benson  and  other  wives  of  the  exhibit- 
ors and  judges,  proved  their  interest  in 
1  poultry  by  regular  attendanee.  Perhaps  the 
'  'Fritter  Ice  Cream  Sandwiches"  were  partly 
the  cause.  ,  •  ♦ 

The  amateur  judging  contest  was  won  by 
New  York   State   students. 

We  wonder  what  the  waitress   told  Arthur 

about  the  tender  calf's   liver. 

•  •  * 

It  would  be  well  for  some  judges  to  con 
c  aider  the  advisability  of  doing  less  talking 
and  of  using  more  judgment.  The  benefit  of 
a  doubt  must  be  given  to  the  exhibit  and 
this  Standard  rule  was  broken  in  several 
place.. 

We  would  suggest  that  next  year  Secretary 
Orr  consider  the  plan  of  starting  with  the 
American  Class  birds  on  the  right  side  of 
the  center  aisle  and  with  the  Leghorns  on  the 
left.  Such  arrangement  would  add  interest 
and  beauty  to  the  display.  The  general  pub- 
lic has  no  interest  in  naked   necks  and  such. 

•  •  * 

Wm.  Ellery  Bright  was  on  hand  early  and 
late  to  boost  for  the  Single  Comb  Brown  Leg 
horns.        He    had    a    capable    aid    in    H.    C. 

Adams  and  others. 

•  •  * 

,  The     united     Veteran     Fanciers'     Associa- 

tion failed  to  hold  a  meeting  here. 

•  •  •        * 

Among  the  notables  met  here  was  Chas.  H. 
Welles,   of  Barred   Rock    fame;    Victor    Brad- 
ley,   Geo.    E.    Peer,    the    veteran    Cochin    and 
Pigeon    breeder;    Albert    Angell,    Jr.,    of    the 
»        Vitality  Feed  Company;   W.  H.   Saart,   Doctor 
[        Kent,  of  the  Ful  O  Pep  Feed  Company;   Prof. 
'        Kinghorne.    Prof.     "Tom"     Quisenberry.     the 
only  "Billy"   Atherton,   Geo.   Cugley,   of  the 
Buckeye  Incubator  Co.;    Chas  H  Cyphers,  of 
the  Buffalo   Incubator   Co.;    Mr.    Watson,    of 
the   American    Incubator    Co.;    Judge    C.    H. 
Whiting,  Mr.  Lord,  of  the   Lord  Farms. 

•  •  * 

What  is  hoped  to  be  a  "United  Leghorn 
Breeders'  Association"  was  organized  at 
I  the  New  York  Show  with  the  following  ten 
tative  officers  elected:  President,  Wm.  Kl- 
lery  Bright;  vice  i»resident,  Henry  P.  Me- 
Kean,  Jr.;  secpetary  and  treasurer.  M.  L. 
Chapman  (Trenton  Junction,  N.  J.);  direct- 
ors— George  Robertson,  H.  C.  Adams,  A.  (». 
Schilling,  W.  H.  Shands  and  Floyd  Purdy. 
It  was  voted  to  hold  the  first  anniial  meeting 
at  Toronto,  Ont..  Canada,  during  the  Ameri 
can    Poultry    Association    convention. 

•  •  * 

I  Chas.     I).     Cleveland     highly     praised     this 

I  class  of  ^Vhite  Wyandottes  and  the  winners 
particularly.  Mr.  Cleveland  knows  Wyan- 
dottes and  bree<ls  some  of  the  best,  bavin:; 
made  three  fine  records  this  year.  His  win 
at    Pitteburgh    was    one    of    special     interest 

,         and  value. 

'  »  •  • 

A  Review  of  the  Winners  and  Classes 
We  hope  that  the  following  review,  made 
as  imi»artially  us  it  is  i>ossible  for  humans 
I  to  make,  will  enlighten  our  readers  and 
picture  to  them  the  quality  required  to  win 
at  New  York.  No  doubt  we  have  over 
looked  some  of  the  "good  ones"  just  as  the 
judges  did  for  we  must  say  that  in  two  und 
perhaps  three  rf  the  great  classes  we  co<ilJ 
not  follow  the  awards  with  approval.  In  one 
class  particularly  the  birds  were  very  poorly 
placed.  The  exhibitor  that  should  have  won, 
did  win  so  the  honors  were  given  where  due 
to  the  breeder,  but  net  to  his  best  birds  by 
a  long  ways. 

The  Plymouth  Bock  Classes 
Of    first    and    probably    of    greatest    import 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


303 


qS^SSSst  Giionmtee 


/ 


We  guarantee  the  Wishbone    to 

do  MORE  than  any  other 

incubator  will  do. 

It  will  produce  more  chickm  of  better 

quality  at  lower  cost   wth   less   labor 

thhri  any  other  machine. 


^Afishbone 

is  the 

Money  Making 
Mammoth 


*400  to  *700  Net  Profit 

in  a  few  raoaths-only  5  mimUes  a  day 


SEE  if  this  isn't  the  finest  proposition 
ever  put  to  you  in  your  life!  Using  five 
minutes  of  your  spare  time  a  day,  you 
can  easily  make  $400  to  $700  net  profit  in 
.a   few  months.    All   the   equipment  you 
need  is  a  Wishbone  Mammoth! 

Five  minutes  a  day— as  long  as  it  takes  to 
wind  a  clock— five  minutes  doing  an  easy, 
pleasant  Job.  The  Wishbone  is  so  simple  to 
operate,  a  woman  can  make  this  extra  money 
in  five  minutes  a  day  without  interfering  with 
her  housework.  Looks  good,  doesn't  it?  'Well 
Itisgoodl  Here's  the  story: 
Eggs  cost  from  2c  to  4c  apiece.  Chicks  sell  for 
20c  to  30c  apiece.  Hatch  chicksl  The  Wishbone 
Single  Section  starts  you  in  this  profitable 
business.  And  the  \Vl8hbone  Single  Section 
makes  it  a  mighty  simple,  safe  business. 

A   Genuine  Mcunmoth— 800-Egg  Size 

The  Wishbone  Mammoth,  famous  all  over  the 
world  for  the  fine  chicks  it  hatches,  is  the  only 
Mammoth  that  has  completely  eliminated  hand 
labor  and  hatches  chicks  by  natural  safe 
methods.  This  is  exactly  the  same  machine 
that,  in  sizes  up  to  48,000  is  paying  big  profits 
to  the  great  commercial  hatcheries  all  over  the 
continent.  It  is  not  to  be  confused  with  lamp 
Incubators.  It  is  a  genuine  Mammoth— with  all 
Mammoth  features— built  by  the  man  who  in- 
vented the  first  Mammoth. 

Autontatic  Egg  Tamer! 
With  a  ^Vi8hbone  you  don't  have  to  do  a  bit 
of  hand  labor  from  the  time  you  put  the  eggs 
in  until  you  take  the  chicks  out  twenty-onedays 
later.  Heat  and  ventilation  in  each  compart- 
ment are  automatically  regulated.  A  turn  of 
the  crank  rolls  the  eggs  gently  over.  That's  all. 
These  arm  exclusive  Wishbone  features. 


The  Wishbone  Single  Section  is  4  incubators 
in  1 — the  four  separate  compartments,  200-egg8 
each,  can  be  set  altogether  or  one  at  a  time.  AH 
are  heated  by  the  one  >vonderful  Wishbone 
blue-flame  burner  that  requires  no  chimney, 
has  no  wicks  and  uses  a  3-gallon  tank  that 
needs  refilling  only  once  a  ^vcck.  No  odor,  no 
mess,  it  can  go  into  any  room  in  the  house. 

200  Egg*  or  More  at  a  Time 

The  Single  Section  is  the  best  way  you  can 
enter  the  lucrative  hatching  business.  Ne>w 
sections  can  be  added,  paid  for  by  your  profits, 
as  you  grow,  up  to  48,000  capacity. 

"Put-Off"  Never  Made  Money 

Don't  put  off  getting  the  details  of  this  ma- 
chine. It  costs  only  $195  —  an  unheard  of  price 
for  a  mammoth— and  this  is  a  mammoth  with 
the  most  enviable  reputation  in  its  field.  1600- 
egff  size.  $320;  2400-egK.  $445;  3200-egg. 
$570.  Get  your  order  in  early.  Make  up  your 
mind  now  to  cash  in  on  your  5  minutes  a  day. 
Order  direct  from  this  advertisement  or  mail 
the  coupon  below  for  free  'Wishbone  book  that 
shows  you  how  to  make  most  money  out  of 
hatching     Fill  in  your  name  and  address  now. 

American  Incubator  Mfg.  Co. 
623  Neilson  Street,  New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 


I 


AMERICAN  INCUBATOB  MFO.  00. 

623  Neilson  St.,  New  Brunrwick,  N.  J. 

I   I'm  interested  in  turning  five  minutes  a  day 
I  into  $700  in  a  few  months.    Send  me  the  free 
catalog  telling  how  the  famous  'Wishbon'S 
I   Mammoth  -wiU  do  it  for  me. 

I 


Name. 


• 


A  ddress. 


Maike  more  profit 

on  uour  EGGS 

SELL  BY  MAIL 


^-:iS^^^^=^^^^^^n   KM  ^KE    the    profit    on    your    eggs    that    the 
-^^^=*^=***^!>:^^^\^   Wl   middlemen  are  now  getting.     Deal  direcc 

with     the     consumers.       Thousands     of     families     in 

cities  nearby   would  welcome  a  chance  to  buy  direct 

from    you    and '  get    strictly    fresh    country    eggs.      Get 

started    building    a    profitable   mail-order   business    on    eggs 

by    getting   in    touch   with    some    city    friends    and    offering    to 

ship  to  them  in 

METAL    EGG    CRATES 

n^  problem.    Rullt-ln   shock  ^'^**  t^„     .r.AT-rxr>-D 

inw   »--'-•••-    oji^ion     and     prevent     brwikafe.  FREE  DESCRIPTIVE    FOLDER 

rmeVs*  hsTO    meul    ediea    prolonging   "/• /Irao!*  and    hints  on    how    to    build    a    profitable 

rndennltely.      Light   weight.      Made  to   last   years  ^^jj.^j^der  business    for    eggs.      Address 

In    n^nstant    use.  ..._-.. m^,wa 


:  i 


r  ; 


:!ir 


i^E^riEGG  CRm  CO^IPANY,        IW  Wode  Street.       FREDERICKSBURG,  VIRGINU 


304 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


305 


a 


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l^s^iii'llliliiiilllR^^iiiiM 


Ep 


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WW 


Half  Price  Sale 

POULTRY  BOOKS 

$4. SO  Value  for  $2.00— Postage  Free! 

As  long  as  they  last  we  will  fill  your  orders,  postage  prepaid,  at  just  half  price  on  the  fol- 
lowing books  of  our  own  copyright.  These  books  are  the  efforts  of  our  own  editors  and 
contributors;  books  that  you  need  every  day  in  your  successful  poultry  raising.  We  might 
call  this  a  Removal  Sale,  in  fact,  that  is  what  it  is.  Our  new  quarters  provide  a  fine  space 
for  our  Book  Department,  yet  we  are  handling  a  larger  business,  and  meaning  greater 
varieties  of  books  are  carried — to  come  within  our  space  we  must  reduce  at  once  certain 
stocks,  with  offers  attractive  to  move  them. 

HERE  THEY  ARE 


^ 


I,  IHI        I    I  "I 

7^.1:  "f. .  .  ■  I .  .1.1 .  .    ..'.". ".".'  "  " 


■fmjmmm^fi^ 


ttCMoritydrwM 


laUMMMa^MrfikMI 


mmsfms 


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I 


A  book  eTery  poultry  ralset 
•hould  have — tells  you  what  to 
feed,  how  to  fee<l— In  fact  is  a 
t«xt  book  of  Deoeaaary  faedliui 
facts  that  will  save  you  dollars. 
This  Is  no  ordinary  hook  but  the 
oresentation  of  the  subject  of  feed- 
Init.  comDlIed  by  a  roan  whose  life 
work  has  been  ooultry.  Cloth 
bound.  253  oaies  brim  full  of  tlie 
fery   information  you   need. 


Tou  mlKht  think  by  the  Utle 
that  "Nuraee"  means  a  book  on 
disease,  it's  not  but  rather  a  book 
takinx  the  noTlce  from  the  betrln- 
nlna  of  the  chick's  life  in  the  new 
laid  er*  on  thnmsb  all  staaes  to 
maturity.  One  of  the  most  In- 
Btructlve  books  on  poultry  of  tJie 
ace— deals  on  both  the  commercial 
and  exhlbtion  sides  of  the  poultrr 
huHlnesa.      Cloth    bound.    157    pacea. 


This  book  of  192  paces  (dotii 
bound)  is  practically  a  poultry 
coiinie  for  the  bexinner  and  of  In- 
estimable value  to  the  experienced 
breeder  as  well.  Covers  every 
phase  of  kaeplnc  hens— «iTea  facts 
not  hearsay — tells  you  what  to  dn 
and  how  to  do  it — chapters  by  Prof. 
H.  B.  Lewis.  Chaa.  D.  Cleveland 
and  other  able  writers  for  Every- 
bodya. 


Fine  cloth  bindings,  beautiful  printing,  completely  illustrated — books  you  will  be  proud  to 
put  on  your  Library  Tables  or  Book  Shelves.  These  books  cover  every  phase  of  successful 
poultry  keeping;  their  authors  are  men  you  know  from  their  success  with  poultry  and  in 
these  books  they  point  you  to  that  same  success  by  simple  methods. 


HALF  PRICE  SALE  iKc  J," 


Old  Price 
$1.50  Per  Volume    or  all  three  for  $2.00 


Volume 


Think  of  it  any  one  of  the  books  for  75c,  or  all  three  for  $2.00.  Better  send  us  $2.00  today  and 
get  the  complete  library  while  they  last.  These  books  cannot  last  long  at  this  Less  Than  Half 
Price  Offer — so  order  at  once.     We  prepay  postage  to  any  part  of  the  United  States  or  Canada. 

Just  say   "Send   mc   your   Half   Price   Books"  and  enclose  the  amount  in  either  Post 
Office  or  Express  Money  Order  or  Personal  Check. 


Everybotfys  Poultry  Magazine,  Book  Dept.,  Hanover,  Pa. 


6^ 


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■^ 


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l^lllllllllllllll!^lllllll!ll!l!llimilllllll!lllllin^illiilliii:ilitlllllllfe^ 


•nee  to  the  industry  was  the  great  and  mapr- 
niflcent  <Jft8«  «'  HHrred  Plymouth  Rocks  with 
..  222  birds  forniirn;  one  of  the  two  banner 
classes  of  the  show  and  presenting  a  display 
iinapproached  for  several  years  bark.  This 
marvelous  quality  class  with  E.  H.  Thompson 
and  34  other  breeders  exhibiting  was  a 
spectaf^le  to  gladden  the  hearts  of  the  breed- 
ers attending,  for  they  have  seen  the  finest, 
the  most  worthy  class  of  this  favorite  Ameri- 
can variety   ever  presented. 

To  E.  B.  Thompson,  whose  birds  won  every 
prize  offered,  credit  and  congratulations  are 
(lue.  As  soon  as  his  birds  were  cooped,  the 
Rponce  was  thrown  up  by  other  contenders 
for  it  was  evident  to  all  that  the  "Ringlet" 
quality  was  supreme — and  so  the  awards 
proved.  . 

To  the  other  34  exhibitors,  we  also  owe 
respects  for  to  them  and  their  birds  the  close 
contest  and  the  great  class  are  due.  They 
did  not  win  a  ribbon,  but  they  won  respect 
and  great  credit  for  the  excellence  of  their 
birds.  I  am  sure  they  were  satisfied  to  see 
quality  win  and  that  they  have  gained  new 
ideas  that  will  prove  valuable  in  their  future 

breeding.  ,,      ^,  , 

The  exhibit  Mr.  Thompson  made  was  one 
to  satisfy  all  minds  as  to  his  "Ringlet" 
quality.  The  wonderful  evenness  and  same- 
ness of  this  line  was  noticeable,  the  birds 
were  alike  in  size,  shape,  style  of  carriage 
and  in  color  and  barring,  big  boned,  strong 
birds,  full  of  vigor,  with  good  heads,  rich  red 
eves  and  a  general  make-up  and  finish  that 
left  no  doubt  as  to  the  high  quality  and  the 
breeding  worth  of  this  line. 

Cocks— First,  a  snappy,  straight  barred 
bird;  excellent  wings  and  well  finished.  Sec- 
ond, a  model  in  shape  and  carriage;  grandly 
barred;  even  from  head  to  tail;  strong  eyes 
and  fully  finished;  wings  with  surface  and 
under-barring  ideal.  Third,  another  super 
bird  of  marvelous  color  and  barring  with 
the,  form  and  finish.  Fourth,  of  finest  type 
and  rich,  sound  barring;  back  and  body  in 
short  feather;  surely  one  of  the  very  best. 
Fifth,  a  narrow,  even  barred  bird.  No.  2 
and  No.  10  (Thompson)  cocks  of  beauty  type 
and  even,  straight  barring.  The  surface  and 
under  barring  of  this  line  was  a  feature  of 
their  great  quality.  No.  13  (Anderson),  No 
17  (Hudgins),  and  several  others,  were  of 
the  kind  to  make  competition  for  the  best. 

Hens — First,  a  superb  bird  in  form;  splen- 
didly barred  and  very  rich  in  clean,  nice 
color-  wings  extra;  finish  and  style  of  the 
best.  Second,  a  model  in  shape;  well  shown 
and  of  highest  grade.  Thicd,  a  superior  hen 
in  barring  with  excellent  wings  and  neck  and 
fully  finished.  Fourth,  a  bright,  clean  barred 
hen;  fine  quality  of  feather.  Fifth,  very 
much  like  the  second  and  truly  a  beauty  r 
worthy  of  higher  mention.  Nos.  33  and  36 
(Thornpson),  we  regret  that  there  were  no 
more  honors  to  award  surh  beauties.  No.  39 
(Anderson),  No.  41  (Hickson),  No.  47 
(Huey),  Nos.  51  and  53  (Myers),  all  rare 
hens  of   great  worth. 

Cockerels — First,  a  large,  well  finished 
bird  that  stands  well  and  is  very  narrow  and 
evenly  barred;  excellent  wines  and  under- 
color and  good  style.  Second,  a  model  in 
form  and  a  wonder  in  color  and  barring  with 
fine  head;  rich,  large  eyes  and  j)prfect  in  car- 
riage and  finish.  The  true  body  and  back 
shape  of  the  Rocks  was  seen  in  this  bird; 
his  broad,  f^at  shoulders,  with  broad,  long 
back  and  finished  tail  made  him  the  wonder 
of  the  class,  in  our  opinion.  Third,  a  bird 
of  rare  color  and  barring;  excellent  bead 
with  excellent  hackle,  saddle  and  finish. 
Fourth,  similar  to  third;  also  has  a  beauty 
head  and  is  finished.  Fifth,  nice  type;  full 
breast;  deep  bodv  and  fine  back.  Nos.  57, 
59,  61.  64.  67  and  75  (Thompson),  all  very 
attractive  and  leaders  in  finest  Barred  Rock 
quality.  We  particularly  considered  Nos.  57 
and  67  birds  of  rarest  merit.  No.  91  (Hick- 
son).  No.  97  (Boileau)  and  No.  108  (Mal- 
kin).    very   choice   and   rare    specimens. 

Pullets — First,  a  choice,  bird  with  grand 
form;  splendid  size  and  very  rare  quality  of 
feather,  color  and  clean  cut  barring.  Second, 
nice  and  evenly  barred;  excellent  form;  good 
wings  and  well  finished;  sound  necks  that 
corresptind  with  back  color  is  a  feature  of 
this  line.  Third  and  fifth,  both  well  barred 
birds*.  Fourth,  grand  size  and  form;  very 
even,  sharp  barring  of  rare,  rich  color;  fine 
head  and  eyes.  There  was  an  unusual  fine 
lot  of  jiullets  here  besides  the  winners  and 
we  would  mention  Nos.  115,  116  (Thomp- 
son), No.  132  (Hickson),  Nos.  143  and  145 
(Myers),  No.  148  (Dixon),  and  No.  150 
(Fells)    for    consideration. 

Pens — In  this  class  Mr.  Thompson  exhibit- 
ed five  old  and  five  young  pens  and  won  all 
•wards  in  each.  Here  was  the  master  evi- 
dence in  the  matchins:  and  mating  of  quality, 
We  ha»e  never  seen  their  like  and  they  dis- 
tanced competition  with  their  uniformity  of 
•hape,  size  and   carriage   which  has    not   been  i 


First  Prize  Pen.  Est  Production  Class.  Mich.  Stole  Fair.  1923 
Bred  and  owned  by  Q.  DeVrie* 


Chicks 


From  World's 

Champion 
Laying  Blood 


Chicks 


H*a4  of  on*  of  our 

rrrtifi-d  kenm.    NoU 

tmwttk   rUin    kmad, 

eUar  fc«#n  n*. 


American  Hollywood  Tht  Improved  English 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

250-313  Egg-Bred  Line 

Our  Famous  Leghorns  are  the  Real  American  Standard  Bred  Utility  Business 
birds.  They  are  winners  at  National  Egg  Laying  Contests,  Poultry  Shows  and 
State  Fairs.    They  are  the  real  egg  type  birds,  with  long,  deep  wedge-shaped 

bodies,  clean  refined  heads,  big  lopped  combs,  keen  alert  eyes. 

They  possess  Standard  and  great  Egg-Bred  Qualities  Combined. 

Over  4000  wise  investors  purchased  their  baby  chicks  from 

DeVriesGrandview  Poultry  Farm  in  1923;  and  are  proud  owners. 

for  their  investment  brings  big  returns.  Intelligent  chick  buyers, 

>^    ail  over  America  take  no  chances,  but  buy  real  commercial 

-f*    Leghorns  from  us;  for  they  want  producers  that  lay  large  white 

^     eggs  in  big  quantities,  and   that  command   premium  prices. 

These  buyers  have  confidence  in  the  Grandview  Product  and  in 

their  honest  business  dealings  and  in  getting  what  they  order 

when  they  want  them. 

910  Pullets  Bring  $1,038.90  in  One  Month 

"I  will  be  in  the  market  for  3.500  or  4.000  day-old  chicks. 
From  the  2.000  chicks  bought  from  you  last  Sprmg  I  raised 
«10  pullets.  In  December  we  gathered  17.213  egjis  an  aver- 
fljie  of  555  per  day.  Thti  month  s  mcome  was  $1,UJ8  90.  inis 
you  will  sec  is  a  little  over  61%  production,  which  is  pretty 
good,  dont  you  think?"  (Signed)  FRED  LAROS.  Hart.  Mich. 

Buys  $200  Worth  of  Chicks,  in  Four  Months 
Is  Offered  $  1 ,500  for  Them 

•I  flst  SorinjJ  I  bought  l.»K)0  grade  A  chicks  from  you  and 
have  oier%)0  pulkts  4  months  old.  I  doubt  if  there  are  any 
finer  pullets  in  Ohio,  or  their  equal  anywhere.  I  was  offered 
s"25  each  for  them  by  a  buyer  from  Oxford.  O.  They  are  such 
hSptSal  larTe  pullets,  healthy  and  vigorous,  and  were 
raised  with  less  tha^n  5%  loss^  ^^^^^^  Cincinnati,  Ohio. 

Virgin  Egg  Farms.  Baldwin.  L.  1..  N.  Y..  writes  "The  lO.WW 

rhi.  ks  Durchased  from  you  are  the  best  I  ever  bought.  You  can 

fl^kfLmv  order  again  in  1924."    White  House  Egg  Farms. 

M°aplehainMtrn^tH?es"Your2 

Mapie  riain.miu      ^^^^^  .^^  „^y  15  y^g^s  of  chick  buying. 

We  have  hundreds  of  letters  like  these  in  our 
files  all  testifvmK  to  our  high  quahty  chicks 

r^'''r:rr.Z''^Z^A%t2inf^^^^^^  i;«meth.;:is\leVcVibc;iiKRFa7minVfor 

tl\^K:nUndW:^^li^^iuiv^^^^  Profit.    Just  mail  coupon  today. 

We  Wire  Answer  On  Rush  Orders 

We  have  enlarged  our  plant  this  year  and  are  in  position  to  furnish  our  cus- 
tomers, old  and  new.  with  real  egg-bred  certified  chicks  when  they  want  them. 

20.(MM)  quality  chicks  every  Monday.  ,      ,.      ^.  •  .  .  .._»_  u_^ 

Write  or  wire  ua  your  requirements  today  for  quality  chicks,  slate  how 
.  ,        many  you  want  and  when  you  want  them. 

H.ad^o:^f<^r    DeVries  Grandview  Poultry  Farm,  Box  E  .  Zeeland,  Michigan 

"dicri-<i  male.  Member  International  Baby  Chick  AMtociatton 

/mm  II  .1 1 .1  e^ig  hrn . ^^^  ^_^_  ^_^  ^_^  ____  ^__  _  _^_  — _  — ^—  —  .^—  -^~~  •^~~  """"  "^  " 

MAIL  COUPON  FOR  BIG  FREE  CATALOG 

I     DeVRlES  GRANDVIEW  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  E  ,  Zeeland,  Mich. 

I         Gentlemen.    Please  send  me.  free  and  without  obligaUon  your  big  free  catalog. 

I  Aamg 

I  Address 


Above  is  a  photograph  of  E««  Basket 
Strain  Leghorns  taken  on  Gould's  Erk 
Farm,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.  Mr.  Gould  writes  : 
"Your  7600  chicks  arrived  on  date 
ordered.  I  wish  to  thank  you  for  your 
excellent  service  and  the  high  qualitv 
chicks.  Have  had  wonderful  success  with 
them.  You  will  have  a  larger  order  from 
us  next  year." 

pf*pp  Our  four  color  instructive 
r  Ke.IL  catalog  is  the  largest  and 
*  *^»^»'  finest  chick  catalog  pub- 
lished. It  describes  our  large  breeding 
establishment  and  our  famous  Leghorns. 
It  tells  how  you  can  makf-big  money  with 
them.  It  gives  feeding  formulas,  brood- 


iH 


''I 

I 

ii 


306 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


307 


Pddrmans 

2DD  EGG  STRAINS 


».■  ..«■• 


Laaj  AUarmta  RKonl  301  Ef|i 

Stock-Eggs-Chicks 
26,000 

Customers  can  vouch  for  th« 
superior  laying  quahties  of  mj 
White  and  Barred  Rocks,  White 
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horns.  My  strains  will  meet 
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ONE   UNIT 
1680     «CfS 


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One  burner  heaU  two  uniU 

The  Poorman  Incubator 

is  the  only  incubator  in  the  world 
wherein  the  ouUide  fresh  air  is 
thoroughly  heated  and  moistened 
to  the  proper  degrees  of  tempera- 
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a  constant,  NATURAL  (not  me- 
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TEED to  hatch  85  to  100  per  cent 
of  all  eggs  after  the  lOth  day 
test.  Hatched  in  a  Poorman 
means  a  100  per  cent  chick — not 
merely  alive,  but  full  of  life. 
Come  to  my  farm  and  inspect  this 
REAL    incubator. 


The  Poorman  Colony  House 
with  Feather  Hover 

The  house  is  four  by  eight  feet, 
32  sq.  ft.  of  floor  space.  The 
house  with  Feather  Hover  will 
accommodate  75  chicks  up  to 
three  months  old.  Thousands 
of  noultrymen  are  using  m.v 
Featner  Hovers  with  tlie  utmost 
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heated  hovers.  Read  their  let- 
ters   in    my    Catalogue. 

Free  Instructive  Catalog 

My  24  years'  experience;  results 
attained  by  my  customers;  prices 
of  Stock.  Eg?*;.  Chicks,  Incubators 
Colony  Houses,  Chirk  Flats  and 
Feather  Hovers;  and  descriptive 
matter  of  my  $75,000.00  plant 
by  the  leading  poultry  journals 
is  ail  yours  for  the  asking.  My 
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ethers  and  will,  undoubtedly, 
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Write  for  It  todsy 

JOHN  G.  POORMAN 

Box  300       TINLET  PABK,  lU*. 
23  Miles  from  Ohica^o 


M  M  «  W 


Nurpassed  by  birds  of  solid  color,  and  their 
HHmonesH  in  barring,  color  and  finish  proved 
them    worthy    of   highest   honor. 

The  class  of  125  White  Plymouth  Rocks 
was  another  feature  class  with  an  abundance 
of  quality  birds  competing.  He  it  known 
that  to  the  first  prize  young  pen,  shown  by 
Frank  Davey,  went  the  one  hundred  dollar 
cash  prize  for  best  young  pen  at  the  show. 
We  arc  also  glad  to  make  special  mention  of 
this  veteran  breeder's  record  of  winning  five 
out  of  six  first  prizes  and  several  others;  all 
in  the  very  strongest  competition  with  a 
great  line  of  birds  of  unusual  quality  and 
worth. 

Cocks — First  and  second,  with  ideal 
bodies;  grand  size;  nice  heads  and  fully  fin- 
ished. They  were  of  the  same  type  and 
style;  a  truly  great  pair.  Third,  good  body 
and  condition.  Fourth,  typical  with  good 
style.  Fifth,  grand  body;  nice  size.  A 
beauty   class. 

Hens — First,  a  marvel  in  shape,  condition 
and  finish;  a  great  winner.  Second  and 
others,   good,   strong  quality  hens. 

Cockerels — First,  as  rare  and  fine  a  bird 
as  one  could  expect  to  see;  ideal  in 
shape  with  correct  carriage;  fine  comb; 
strong  eve  and  excellent  finish.  Second,  a 
good  looking  bird.  Third  and  fourth  carried 
nice  forms  and  sound  color.  Fifth,  extrw 
good  type.  No.  180  (Davey).  a  remarkably 
fine  bird,  should  have  been  jilaced  high  up. 
No.  1H7  (Davey),  No.  192  (Silliman),  No. 
199    (Bonfoey),   all  hummers. 

Pullets — First,  a  fully  matured  bird  of 
size,  finish  and  quality.  In  back,  breast  and 
body  an  ideal.  Second,  a  fine  shaped  bird 
with  size  and  condition.  Third  and  fourth, 
very  much  alike;  both  of  rarest  quality. 
Fifth,  fine  condition.  No.  206  (Davey),  one 
of  the  best  in  form;  grand  style  and  finish. 

Old  Pens — First,  very  fine  birds  grandly 
mated  and  in  rare  condition.  Second,  headed 
by  a  beauty  male  with  excellent  females. 
Third  and  other  winners,  very  choice. 

Young  Pens — First,  winner  also  of  the 
$100.00  cash  special  for  best  pen  at  the 
show.  Truly  a  remarkable  pen  with  four 
pullets  just  alike  in  size  and  matching  in 
shape  and  style ;  headed  by  a  marvelous  cock- 
erel with  a  natural  style  and  carriage  most 
attractive;  a  beauty  pen  fully  worthy  of  all 
honors  won.  Second,  also  a  choice  pen  of 
very  high  jrrade  birds  grandly  mated  and 
conditioned.  Third  and  others  of  the  quality 
to  insure  strong  competition. 

Buflf  Plymouth  Rocks,  a  rare  class  of  57 
birds  where  improved  type  and  even,  sound 
color  was  very  evident.  Combs  and  head 
points  also  show  that  the  breeders  are  in 
the   progressive  -line. 

The  winning  cocks  were  superb  in  color 
and  averaged  well  in  type.  No.  221  (Hall),  a 
bird    strong    in    shape    and    finish    with    nice. 

rich  color.  „    «  .  •    , 

Hens— A   small  class  of   fine  Buff  birds. 

Cockerels — A  large,  strong  class  with  both 
excellent  type  and  color;  good  breasts  and 
eood  finish  a  feature  here.  Nos.  237  and 
239  (Hall),  both  young  birds  of  promise;  they 
were   in   short  feather  here. 

Pullets — First,  grandly  finished  but  some- 
what shaftv  on  back.  Second  and  third,  nice 
even  color';  good  type.  Fourth,  very  choice, 
even  color. 

Old  Pens — First,  a   well   mated  pen  oi   fine 

birds. 

Young  Pens — First,  rich  in  even,  sound 
buff  color;  the  male  a  beauty  in  shape  and 
style   and   females   of    extra   quality    in  shape 

and  color.  ..,.,.  n 

Silver   Penciled    Plymouth    Rocks — A    small 

class  of  extra  fine  birds. 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks — \  smaller 
class  than  we  like  to  see,  still  one  "'the 
highest  quality  classes  at  the  show.  Bird 
Brothers  winning  all  but  one  fourth  prize 
with  the  best  line  they  have  ever  shown.  In 
true  Plymouth  Rock  type  this  line  has  no 
equal,  while  the  evenness  and  soundness  of 
color  and  markings  are  truly  remarkable.  In 
hackles,  saddles  and  wing  bows  the  one  and 
same  rich  cherry  red  was  found  and  is  to  be 
commended. 

Columbian  Plymouth  Rocks — A  large  qual- 
ity class  of  r»5  select  birds  that  show  good 
improvement  in  general  type  and  tail  finish. 

Cocks — First,  grand  in  shape,  size  and 
he«(l  points.  Second,  extra  fine  wing;  nice 
body   and   fine   carriage. 

Hens — First,  a  rare  hackle;  good  color. 
Second,  a  model  in  form;  extra  fine  tail  and 
coverts;  grand  type.  Fifth,  surely  one  of 
the   very  best. 

Cockerels— First,  a  beauty  bird  with  form 
and  extra  ha<kle  and  saddle.  Second,  fine 
saddle;  nice  back  and  breast;  good  style. 
Third  and  fourth,  good  birds.  Fifth,  extra 
fine  shape  with  extra  hackle  and  saddle.  No. 
322  (I)iiffield),  a  beauty  bird  with  extra 
fine  head;   full   tail   and   rare  forjn. 

Pullets — First,    nice    shape;    excellent    tail 


extra 


and     finish.        Second,     clean     surface; 
wings;    nice  tail. 

Pens — In  »)ld  and  young,  very  good. 

The  Wyandottes 
In    the    Silvers,    (io    choice    si>ecimen8   ans- 
wered  here,   respresenting  several   of  our  best 
known  lines.      Birds  of  real   Wyandotte  shape 
and   rare  open   lacing  were  her«'  in  plenty. 

Cocks  were  a  clean,  silvery  lot  with  good 
shape  and  very  good  finish.  The  winners 
had  fine  body,  breast,  wings  and  extra  good 
head. 

Hens — Both  first  and  scK'ond,  birds  (f  bgj,| 
quality,  size,  shape  and  markint:s  with  extra 
good   i»acks   noticeable. 

Cockerels  looked  extra  fine;  nice,  clean 
birds  of  rare  color  and  markings. 

Pullets — A  great  majority  of  the  pullets 
fit  to  win  any  show.  Color  and  markings, 
excellent;  wings  good  and  size  and  shape 
highly    commendable.  ' 

Pens,  well  mated. 

(Golden  Wyandottes — A  very  small  class. 
AVhite  Wyandottes — A  great  quality  class 
of  125  birds  with  shape  and  condition  fea- 
tures.  The  general  average  of  this  class  was 
most  excellent  and  the  winners  very  superior 
birds. 

Cocks — First,  fine  he«d  points;  rare  fonn 
and  grandly  finished;  a  worthy  and  very  re- 
markable bird.  Second,  good  type  and  size. 
Other  winners  and  No.  3H3  (Harle)  l)eautie». 
Hens — First,  rare  form  and  finish  here. 
Second  and  others,  worthy  birds;  a  class  of 
grand  forms  with  good  size  and  style. 

Cockerels — First,  back,  breast,  body  anj 
finish  of  tail  most  excellent;  truly  a  rare,  fine 
bird.  Second,  a  bird  of  superior  shape  and 
well  finished.  Third,  fine  head;  grand  shape. 
Many  (ither  good  ones  here. 

Pullets — First,  a  model  in  form  and  style: 
a  strong  winner.  Second,  extra  in  size  and 
condition.  Third  and  fourth,  we  could  not 
see.  Fifth,  a  beauty;  one  that  appeals  to  the 
eye. 

Pens  in  old  and  young  were  well  mated 
and  most  of  them  headed  by  excellent  males. 
Condition  at  its  best  was  seen  in  this  class. 
Black  Wvandottes — But  seven  birds  shown. 
Buff  Wyandottes — \  beauty  class  of  60 
birds  upon  which  a  special  report  was  writ- 
ten for  Everybodys.  Note  same  in  this  is&ue. 
We  do  not  care  to  trespass  on  the  other 
report  but  in  a  general  way  commend  the 
exhibitors  for  the  splendid  winners  shown. 
Ideal  Wyandotte  shape  was  noticeable  with 
sound,  even  buff  color;  nice  finish  and  splen- 
did carriage.  lUith  the  record  and  birds  of 
B.   H.    Smith  stand  out  as  show  features. 

Partridge  Wyandottes — A  rich  class  of  66 
birds.  Here  also  type  was  prominent  and 
rich,  even  color  and  markings  of  highest 
grade.  Heads  unusually  fine  with  splendid 
finish  and  style.  First  cock  and  cockerel 
were  grand  birds.  The  first  and  second  youne 
and  old  pens  were  evenly  mated  and  matched 
to  perfection  with    superior  males  in  each. 

Columbian  Wyandottes  show  good  progress 
made  in  both  color  and  type.  "The  33  birds 
here  averaged  very  high  in  shape  and  ex- 
cellent tails  and  coverts  were  noted.  Ever.v 
winner  was  a  star. 

The  Rhode  Island  Beds 
A  great  class  of  169  Single  Comb  Rhode 
Island  Reds  that  was  ably  handled  by  Judge 
F.  H.  Stillwagen  who  has  the  right  idea  of 
Standard  color  and  is  a  stickler  for  shape 
and  Standard  size.  The  placing  of  the 
awards  here  added  to  thoir  value  and  the 
public  can  be  assured  the  right  birds  won 
and   that   the  birds  that   won   were  right. 

The  exhibit  and  record  made  by  Harold 
Tompkins,  in  both  Single  and  Rose  Combs, 
was  of  sujierior  worth  and  stands  out  as  one 
»f  the  best  ever  made  at  the  Garden  Show. 
His  winning  of  first,  second  and  third  in 
cttckerels  in  both  classes  is  a  new  record 
unapi)roached  at  this  greet  exhibit. 

Cocks — First,  a  strong,  big  bird;  even. 
sound  color;  well  shown.  Second,  rich  color; 
good  type,  head,  etc.  Third,  nice  shape: 
even  color.  Fourth,  extra  nice  form  and 
stvie;  good,  even  color.  Fifth,  nice  station: 
good  color.  No.  575  (Tompkins),  model 
shape  and  carriage;  even,  rich  color. 

Hens — First,  a  medium  sized  hen  of  rare 
color  and  good  finish.  Second,  ni<-e  size; 
even,  rich  color;  nice  tail.  Third  and  fourth, 
grand,  even  colored  birds.  Fifth,  from  the 
outside   looked    like   one   of    the   best.  * 

Cockerels — First,  the  same  color  in  baclt. 
breast  body  and  fluff;  very  even  surface  snd 
rich  under;  grand  wings;  fine  head.  Second, 
close  up  with  superb  type  and  color.  Third, 
a  voung  bird;  excellent  shape;  grand  color; 
nice  head.  Fourth,  extra  nice  finish;  nch 
color;  good  wings  and  tail.  Fifth,  »/*'y 
pood  bird.  No.  613  (.Tompkins),  one  of  tno 
rarest  in  quality  of  color.  No.  616  (Budge;, 
a  bird  of  rare  type.  No.  620  (Hilldorferj. 
No.  630  (Beard),  No.  631  (High  Acre).  «• 
very   superb  birds.  , 

Pullets — First,  here  was  a  super  bird  ana 
a  super  winner;  a  bird  of  choicest  form;  tne 


.     f    at    style    and    of    rich,    brilliant,    sound 

tL    with    nice     finish.       Second,     a     grand. 

•  h    and    even    colored    pullet.      Third,    nice 

r*"-.    kize  and  color.     Fourth,  excellent  style 

'°„d    grand     finish;     nice    wings.       Fifth     and 

toyerll  others,  good  birds. 

nid  Pens— First,   a   fine  pen   of  well   mated 

/.males  headed  by  a  strong,  fine  cock ;  shape 

»■  a  feature  here.     Second  contained  select 

females  of  good  size  and  a  rare  colored  male. 

mhflr  choice  pens   here. 

Young  Pens— One  of  the  largest  and 
♦,on«rest  of  all  pon  classes.  First  pen  grandly 
fp^eeted  and  mated.  Just  the  kind  we  would 
!p  ect  for  breeding.  The  male  has  size,  bone 
fnd  body  with  fine  wings,  tail.  etc.  Second, 
«l8o  a  very  rich  pen  of  grand  quality;  sev- 
«rRl  more  commendable  pens  here. 
^'^^  The  Chanteclers 

This  new  Standard  variety  was  grandly 
represented  by  82  birds.  .  It  was  the  be.st 
.Ufis  we  have  seen  to  date  in  America  and  in 

r.litv  and  size  was  a  counterpart  of  the 
ffss  at  the  late  Royal  Show  at  Toronto.  The 
sameness   in    type    and    size   was   very   notice- 

*^Cock8— A    fine,    even    lot    of    sturdy    birds 
with  excellent  carriage;  good  heads  and  deep. 

^'^Heni-^First.    a    real    charmer;    grand    size 
and   ideal   shape.      Truly   a   fine   collection   of 

^^CockVr^el.s— First,  a  model  in  form  and  car 
riage;    nicely    finished:    good    size    and    bone. 
Second  and  third,  handsome,  desirable  birds ; 
several  other  rare  specimens   here. 

Pullets^The    three    high   winners,    a    great 
trio  of  nearly  equal  worth. 

Pens— In    old    and    young,    show,  well    for 
evenness  in  forms.     Surely  this  variety  made 

mmnv  friends  here. 

many  ine  ^^^  ^^^^^^  ^^^^  ^^^^ 

We  all  know  that  the  popularity  this  new 
Standard  breed  has  gained  in  the  past  few 
veirs  is  wonderful,  but  all  do  not  know  that 
heir  improvement  in  quality  and  breeding 
worth  has  perhaps  made  more  rapid  gains. 
The  general  quality  of  the  birds  shown  was 
simply  immense;  their  great  size,  strong 
bone,  model  style  of  carriage  and  their  rich, 
sound  color  was  marvelous  and  most  pleasing 

We  can  well  commend  all  exhibitors  here 
for  all  had  birds  of  high  merit,  but  our  hat 
is  off  to  Mr.  Meloney  and  the  Marcy  Farm 
birds  whose  large  entry  won  a  large  share 
of  the  awards  with  four  first  and  three  sec- 
ond  prizes   with    best    display,   etc. 

Cocks- First,  a  great  big  fellow  strong  m 
bone;  ideal  in  forni  and  «plendid  style  of 
carriage;  color  superb.  Second,  another 
beauty  very  similar  in  size,  shape  and  style. 
Third,  a  beauty  bird,  shown  well;  of  great 
size  and  very  choice  color.  Fourth,  extra  m 
body,  form  and  size.  ...  j    ^# 

Hens- First,  great  size;  fine  form  and  of 
choicest  color  with  most  excellent  condition. 
Second,  close  up  in  every  quality.  Third,  a 
bird  with  rare  form  and  good  size;  nice  bead, 
etc.     No.   785    (Barringer),    a   superb   colored 

hen.  ... 

Cockerels — First,  a  marvel  in  shape,  size 
and  style  with  the  best  of  color  and  finished 
to  the  dot;  truly  a  wondei*  bird.  Second, 
good  size  and  bone;  good  form;  nicely  fin 
ished.  Other  winners,  splendid.  Other  birds 
of  fine  even  quality   average. 

Pullets — First,  a  fully  matured  pullet  of 
size  and  rich  color.  The  sheen  on  the  fe- 
males compared  fully  with  that  on  our  older 
black  varieties.  Second,  extra  fine  body; 
sound  cplor.  Third,  fourth  and  fifth,  very 
hich   grade  and    worthy. 

Pens— In    both   old    and    young    the  winners 
stood   out    strong    with    merit    in    every    bird. 
In  first   and  second   old    and   young   pens   su 
perior  males   were  noted. 

Rose  Cnmb  Jersey   Black  Giants  were  small 
classes  in   numbers  but   ereat  in  size  of   birds 
and   general    quality.      Heads,   extra    er.od. 
The   Brahmas 
"The    wonderful    Light    Brahma"    wa<    the 
exclamation    often    heard    when    passim:   their 
wav.      The    Lifht    Brahma   has    an    attractive 
nes's    for    about     all     people    alike     and     when 
f'een  in  quality  as  shown  here  by  the  xfi  birds 
entered  we  <an  join    in   the   jiublir   i.raise   for 
them.      The    birds    were    of    msgniflcent    size, 
Krand  fini>h    artd    excellent   condition. 
I  Cocks — .Superior    in    size    and    bone,    excel 

*       lent  hackles   and   fine  full   tails.  ,    ^    •  i 

Hens — Biir  in  bone;  nice  backs  and  finish 
and  grand  ne<ks,  tail  coverts,  etc. 

Cockerels — \n  extra  strnnir.  fine  class  of 
h  Kh  quality  birds.  Besides  the  winners  we 
^vould  mention  No.  894  (Mabh  &  Brown),  a- 
"  creat  bird   of   merit. 

Pullets — (iood  size  and  type  with  exirsi 
fine  ne<'k<<.   tails  ami    win^s. 

PeMs — Stroni;     classes     in    old     and     youo'.; 
Th''  first    prize    winners   in  both   were   grandly 
1   a  ed     for     quality     j:nd     uuif  rniit.v.       Tli -ii 
ninti-hiis:    i:i    sliape,     size    .ind    markings    w.is 
wonderful. 


O^^EGES  Day  OiD  Chicks  Are  Better 


4/  ,v/; 


«SH 


'?* 


•-7  ^::^-^,2 


'■■■'■^, 


We  furnish  pure  bred  Chicks  of  the  finest 

quality  from  high  egg  producing  stock. 

Flocks  built  directly  from  laying 

contest  winners. 

This  season  we  will  ship  not  less  than  600,000  big, 
strong,  healthy  Baby  Chicks  that  live,  of  the  following 
varieties:  Silver  and  white  Wyandottes  white  and  sarred  Plymouth 
Rocks.  Rhode  Island  Reds,  black  and  white.  Minorcaa,  Auconas. 
white,  brown  and  buff  Leghorns. 

Write  for  oxtr  free  WuBtrated  catalog  and  price  Uet. 

PREPAID  TO  YOUR  HOME   BY    PARCEL   POST 

J.  W.  OSSEGE  HATCHERY.  Dept.  8    Ottawa.  Ohio 


%MMMMMMMIMMMMMWAMWAMMMMMMMMWAMAMW 


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TiFFANrS  Superior  DUCKLINGS  of  Distinction 


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They  SATISFY 


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Exhibitloa  Matlaas.   Pea  Na.    I— My  winnings  at  the  fall  shows  ptotb  that  I  hare  the  ^•^^^U^^^'^H 
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FEED    HOF»F»ERS 

Always    VVorklno    and    Never    VVastlno 
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nuy  of  y..ur  dealer.     If  he  ha.<,  none  in  stock  and  will  not  seoure  them  for  you. 
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NEW  YORK  -.^^-^w,-:,         RI06EFIELD.   N.  J, 

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r! 


308 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


309 


Why  You  Should  Breed 

BARRED 

PLYMOUTH 

ROCKS 

LAYING  CONTESTS  Proro  that  as  • 
whole  they  will  lay  a»  maiiy  eggs  as  any 
other  breed. 

OFFICI  \L  RECORDS  Show  they  do  their 
he?S  lall^.g  in  U.e  wlnUr  Ume  when  egg. 
are  highest. 

COMMISSION  HOUSES  Report  them  their 
greatest    sellers    and    at    highest    prices    for 

THE  I0(f%  AMERICAN  "««<*■  /"»%'^ 
•a  the  PllKrims,  as  dependable  as  thei  Ply- 
mo,Sf  Rjik  where  the  Pi'^rims  Unded  and 
from  which  they  derive  their  name. 

PARKS* 

Bred-To-Lay 

Barred 

Plymouth 

Rocks 

Are  America's  Oldest 
and  Greatest 
Laymg  Strahi 

NOW  CELEBRATING  THEIR 
35TH  ANNIVERSARY 

In  1889.  16  hens  averaged  but  96  eggs  a 
year. 

After  35  years  of  Careful  Selection.  Trap- 
neeUng    and    Pedlgrecing    fur    KGOS     Uiey  ve 

EGGS  AND  CHICKS 

85th  Annlrorsary  Circular  FREE.  Large 
copyrighted  catAlogue  iHwklet,  25c. 

J.  W.  Parks.  Box  E,  Altoona,  Pa. 


More  Chicks,  Healthier  Chicks 
Less  Work  and  Absolute  Safety 

That's  What  You  Get  In 

MAILWIN  AUTOMATIC 

ELECTRIC  BROODER 

Self-acting  thermostat  means  even  heat — 
life  and  health  for  your  chicks.  Asbestos 
lining — that  means  no  fire  danger.  Ease 
of  cleaning  means  sanitary  conditions. 
Easy  to  operate — turn  the  button  and  for- 
get it  I     Thousands  in  use.     Three  sizes: 

No.  Chicks    Diam.     Wt.  lbs.       Price 
No    1  150  30   in.  22  $15.00 

No*.   2  300  38   in.  24  21.00 

No.  3  600  52   in.  44  31.00 

Prices  are  f.  o.  b.  Seattle.  Send  certified 
check,  money  order  or  bank  draft  with 
your  order.  __. 

Ask    for    Circular    "G" 

MAILWIN  MANUFACTURING  CO. 


1202  Stewart  St. 


Seattle,  WMb. 


Dark   Hrahnias,    a    grand   class  of   40   birds 
and   one  of  the  very   cboiceat  classes  seen   in 
many   long  years.      The   birds    were    very    bu 
perior   in   <  olor   and    niarkings. 

Buflf    Hrahmas — A    small    class    with    some 
good    birds. 

The   Cochins 
A    large    fine    entry    of    Huflf    Cochins    and 
some  very  rich  Partridge  Cochins.     The  Buffs 
were  a  class  of   rarest  quality. 
The  Langshans 
The   breeders   «)f   Black    Langshans   succeed 
every    year    in    making    this    variety    a    New 
York  Show  feature.     This  year  with  82  select 
specimens    competing    it    ag»in    was   a    feature 
class.     The  winners  all  through  were  a  classy 
lot.      In  first  and  second   c«»ckerel8   we  found 
two   of  the   best    young  males   of   this   variety 
seen     in     some    years.       The    first    and    other 
cocks   were   noble    birds   with   great   size    and 
fine  station. 

The  Legborns 
We  are  glad,  as  we  are  free,  to  say  that 
this  class  of  242  Single  Comb  White  Leg- 
horns was  the  best  class  in  general  quality 
that  we  have  seen  to  date.  It  was  a  contest 
between  the  choicest  creations  of  several 
master  breeders  with  the  result  that  each 
class  was  bristling  with  so  many  birds  of 
rarest  quality  that  the  five  prizes  failed  to 
reach  only  a  small  share  of  the  worthy  of 
mention  birds. 

Henry  P.  McKean  again  won  best  dispiay 
with  an  exquisite  exhibit  and  the  Schilling 
Leghorn  Farm  won  the  Crawford  Cup  for 
best  young  pen  of  the  variety  having  the 
largest  i)en  entry.  This  winning  pen  was 
later  sold  to  Tex  Rickard.  of  fistic  fame,  for 
one  thousand,  five  hundred  dollars.  It  was 
a  bone  fide  sale  paid  in  cash  as  dozens  can 
attest.  There  were  23  exhibitors  compet- 
ing and  beside  the  above  we  would  mention 
the  birds  of  the  White  Hill  Farms  and  the 
tJreen  Lane  Farms. 

We  have  a  monumental  duty  on  hand  to 
properly  describe  these  winners  in  a  manner 
to  carry  the  ct)rrect  idea  of  their  quality  to 
our  readers. 

Cocks — First,     a     fine     headed     cock     with 
clean  lobes;  extra  nice  comb.   eyes,  etc.;   good 
body;    fine,    full   tail;   just   right   in    carriage; 
yellow    legs    and    in   rare    condition.      Second, 
splendid     type;     nice    size;    fine    head;     body, 
back    and    tail    fine.      Third,    extra   fine   body; 
deep  and  full;  good  breast   and  good   tail  and 
finish.      Fourth,   a  beauty  in   back,   breast  and 
body;      typical      carriage.        Fifth      (McKenn. 
catalogue    has    error    in    giving     this     to    an 
other),    an    ideal    Leghorn    with    grand    body 
and    size;     excellent    carriage;     well     propor- 
tioned  anil   with  fine  long   sweeping  back   and 
full    tail   carried    just   right.      No.    1054    (Mc- 
Kean),   grand    shape;    extra    nice    body    with 
jrood  underline.     No.    1055    (McKean),  a  bird 
with     great     style     of     carriage.       No.     1059 
(Schilling),   a  bird   of  marvelous    feather   and 
finish;    wonderful  in   back,    body   and   breast; 
a  strong,   robust  fellow  of  rarest  beauty   and 
worth.       (The    judge    bore    a    wrong    thought 
regarding  this  super  bird).      No.   1065   (Schil 
ling),    typical    and    of    high    merit    in    every 
section.  ,  ,     ..  . 

Hens — First,  a  model  in  form,  feather  and 
finish  with  fine  head  and  beauty  tail.  Sec- 
ond rare  in  condition  with  choice  body  and 
extra  nice  head.  Third  and  other  winners. 
very  good.  Nos.  1108  and  1109  (^Vhite  Hill 
Farms  Co.),  rare  good  hens. 

Cockerels — First,  grand  condition;  fine 
style  and  good  type.  Second,  a  good  bird  in 
every  section.  Third,  superb  body  form; 
fine  size  and  style;  fully  finished;  a  true 
beauty.  Fourth,  nice  type  with  excellent 
back  and  finish.  Fifth,  similar  to  fourth. 
Nos.  1113  and  1114  (McKean),  birds  of 
rarest  quality,  the  last  (1114)  to  our  notion 
the  quality  of  the  class.  No  1117  (Schil- 
ling) also  a  marvel  high  in  all  Standard  de- 
mands. Nos.  1122.  1124  and  1125  (Schil- 
ling) birds  of  unusual  quality  in  shape,  fin- 
ish etc.  The  last  (1125)  an  extraordinary 
fine  fellow.  No.  1134  (Elm  Poultry  Yards), 
a  fine  specimen.  No.  1139  (Phelps),  extra 
fine  head  and  back.  No.  1146  (White  Hill 
Farms),   good  body,  nicely  finished. 

Pullets— First,  nice  size  and  good  bone: 
extra  good  head  and  tail  with  fine  breast  and 
rare  condition.  Second,  gran(J,  full  body. 
Extra  back  and  finish.  Third,  size,  body, 
finish  and  style  commendable  here.  Fourth 
fifth  and  others,  highly  worthy. 

Old  Pens — There  were  eleven  old  pens  of 
very  rare  quality  competing.  First,  headed 
by  a  rare,  fine  cock  of  size^  style  and  finish 
with  four  grandly  mated  females.  Second, 
close  up  and  grandly  mated  and  shown. 
Third,  another  superior  pen;  the  male  a 
beauty.  Fourth,  fifth  and  others,  commend- 
able. ..  J  . 
Young*  Pens — First,  quality  was  evident 
here  and  finished  to  perfection.  Such  pens 
are  not  always  to  be  had  or  seen.  The  male 
was  one  of  the  choicest  and  the  four  pullets 
as  alike  as   they  can   be  made.     Second,  also 


a  rare  male  here  with  type  and  style;  pulleti 
well  shown  and  of  high  quality.  Third,  « 
very  promising  pen  of  young  birds,  well  con- 
ditioned. Fourth,  fifth  and  four  ot]ierH,  fit  to 
win  most  any  class. 

The  class  of  Single  Comb  Brown  Leghorns 
was  a  beauty  as  far  as  it  went.  The  entry 
on  Standard  females  (Light)  was  small,  and 
this,  one  of  the  handsomest  of  jtoultry  crea- 
tions, should  bo  bred  and  shown  in  abund- 
ance. The  exhibitors  met  here  are  real  fan- 
ciers whose  one  aim  is  to  produce  the  bet,t 
and  to  ever  see  the  best  win,  that  is  the 
spirit  for  all  to  follow,  to  ever  increase  in- 
terest and  make  new  recruits  for  Standard 
breeding. 

H.  C.  Adams  was  the  big  winner  here  with 
four  first  prizes.  A.  K.  Lowry  also  won  well 
as  did  the  veteran,  George  H.  Burgott.  The 
Grove  Hill  line  was  not  shown  here,  but  Mr. 
Bright  was  the  chief  marshall  and  entertainer 
for  the  breeders. 

The  Light  males  were  birds  of  fine  typo 
and  station.  The  females  very  nice  in  color 
with   rich  finish  and   good   forms. 

The  exhibition  males  were  a  rare  clas.^ 
with  splendid  hackles  and  saddles;  good  size 
and  nice  finish.  First  cockerel,  a  real  rare 
one;   very  even,  rich  color  and   grand  head. 

The  Dark  females  were  large  classes  of 
good  birds. 

Pens,  in  old  and  young,  very  nice  in  mat- 
ing  and   headed   by  select   males. 

Single  Comb  Buflf  Leghorns  were  represent- 
ed by  94  birds.  A  great  beauty  class  where 
great  improvement  in  size,  shape  and  car- 
riage was  noted  and  many  of  the  winners 
were  birds  of  rare  quality. 

Single  Comb  Black  Leghorns  were  a  small 
class  of  eleven  birds.  The  average  was  good. 
Rose  Comb  Brown  Leghorns  numbered  34 
birds  and  Rose  Comb  Whites,  (53  birds.  Good 
type  was  the  rule.  Many  of  the  birds  were 
small  and  not  up  to  the  average  of  the 
Single  Combs.  The  Whites  were  a  hot  class 
with  good  finish. 

The  MinorcaB 
In  Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas.  we  had 
another  feature  class  with  122  birds  and  12 
exhibitors  competing.  For  high  quality,  it 
was  one  of  the  very  best  ever  brought  t« 
gether.  R.  H.  Andrews  sold  his  first  prize 
young  pen  to  Tex  Rickard  for  five  hundred 
dollars  cash  and  we  believe  he  could  have 
sold  his  first  prize  cockerel  for  same  amount 
if  he  had  wished  to  part  with  him.  That 
kind  don't   come  every   day. 

In  this  class  we  were  glad  to  meet  our  old 
friends  T.  D.  Hook,  Brish  Bros.,  Jos.  Hill- 
dorfer.   etc. 

Cocks — First,  grand  size;  nice  body  and 
well  finished.  Second,  extra  fine  body,  breast 
and  back;  grand  style  and  finish;  a  rare  one. 
Third  and  fourth,  good  classy  birds.  Fifth, 
extra    size;    strong    bone;    fine   head. 

Hens — First  and  second,  a  beauty  pair  in 
rare  condition.  Other  winners,  ^ood.  No. 
13:i7  (Anderson),  a  hen  of  form,  size  and 
marvelous  color. 

Cockerels — First,  the  quality  of  the  class. 
A  big,  strong  fellow  with  grand  shape  and 
wonderful  style  and  carriage;  nice  body; 
finished  tail.  Second,  grand  in  size^  bone 
and  color;  well  feathered,  full  »ail.  Third, 
nice  in  every  wav.  Fourth  and  fifth,  desir- 
able birds.  Nos.  1362  and  i:jn4  (Hook), 
youngsters  of  promise.  No.  1369  (Brish), 
extra  fine  color,    good  bone  and  size. 

Pullets — A  beauty  class  with  high  qnuli'.v 
birds  in  plenty. 

Old  Pens — Five  grand  old  pens  well  mated. 
Rare   cocks  in   first  and   second. 

Young  Pens — First  a  marvelous  pen  in 
quality.  The  same  size,  shape  and  color  in 
females  and  headed  by  one  of  the  rarest  ot 
males.  The  other  winners  ran  a  close  ra«e 
among  themselves  for  honors. 

White  and  Buff  Minorcas  were  nnial! 
classes  of  quality   birds. 

The  Andalusians 
The  Blue  Andalusians,  one  of  our  oldest 
varieties,  were  seen  here  in  a  magnificent 
class  full  of  quality  birds  and  with  new 
breeders  and  old  friends  competing,  in  color 
and  markings  the  winners  were  superior  to 
those  usually  seen.  The  first  hen  (Stilly 
wagen).  second  hen  (Koons).  first  cockerel 
(Bird),  second  and  third  cockerel  (Still- 
wagen).  were  beauty  birds  of  highest  merit. 
The  Anconaa 
The  Single  Comb  Anconas  numbered  H'-» 
l,irds  of  surprising  quality,  value  and  beaut) 
where  good  size,  proper  carriage  comhinea 
with  Standard  form  and  exquisite  color  an< 
marking-*  to  make  this  one  of  the  very  be«i 
classes  shown  to  date.  The  Ancona  hreeders 
have  shown  remarkable  results  in  breedini^ 
and  in  producing  the  exacting  color  »n(i 
mottling  the  Standard  demands  and  they  ano 
have  given  this  variety  a  form  and  carriaC* 
that    will    make    it    many    new    breeders    anfl 

friends.  ..    „.  j        a   *ha 

The  exhibit  of  H.  Cecil   Sheppard   and  the 


A  m«de  were  both  remarkable.  We  will 
'?*®'jl  Temember  his  first  prize  Single  Comb 
giways  ^•^         ^  wonderful  bird,  one  far  above 

""w^^JTlso*  owe  ■  our  special  compliments  to 
I  n  Stier  who  also  made  a  wonderful 
^«?oVd  in  this  wonder  class  His  first  prize 
'■'"'  ^  n«n  were  models  in  form  and  mating 
y°?h»  super  male,  while  his  first  and  second 
*uilets  St.  od  out  clean  as  champions  of  their 

*^'*Pncks— First,  n  great  bird  of  size,  shape 
ni'  as  near  perfect  in  mottling  as  one  could 
uh  for-  full  tail,  nicely  carried;  sound,  yel- 

)        il/s'      Second,    rare    in    form;    nice    car- 

'•rJ  Jnd    ex'ra    hackle    and    saddle.      Third. 

nrcf  body;    good    tail.       Several    grand    ones 

''*Hpns— First,  truly  a  wonder  hen.  The 
.nft  of  color  and  the  choicest  of  mottling 
oJJr  the  entire  body,  back  and  breast;  nice 
?Ia!^-  beautiful  form.  Second,  of  same  type 
tith' fine    color    and    markings.      Third    and 

"'cockerlTs-F^rst  of  good  size  and  style; 
^ood  head;  grand  wings  and  fine  tail;  a  rare 
Iwi  Second,  extra  in  body  and  back;  well 
Snished.      Third,    high    up    in    every    quality; 

Jn  shown       Five  or  more  beauties   here. 

'  'pulleU-I^olh    first   and    second    pullets    rs 

^.   -like   as   could   be;    extra   nice    sire    and 

todies  iith  wonder  color,  mottling  and  finish. 

Third  and   fourth,  also   alike  and   rare  speci- 

""^ofd  Pens— A  grand  collection  of  birds  well 
mated  in  "first  and  second  Pens;  size,  shape 
^nd  finish  seen  at  its  best.  Third,  a  well 
matched    pen    of    females    with    a    nice    male. 

^  Young  lVns':-First.  grandly  mated  females 
wifh  a  super  male;  this  pen  has  all  the  de- 
Sed  quality  in  shape,  color  and  myk.ngs^ 
¥Je  females  in  head  and  style  resembled  ope 
inother  to  a  marked  degree.  Second,  also  a 
Jare  pen  in  grand  condition  and  rich  qu.ality 

Rose  C.mb  Anconas,  a  fine  class  of  4.1 
birds  with  Mr.  Sheppard  winning  all  prizes 
competed  for. 

The    Orpingtons 

Ninety-two  Single  Cmib  Buff  Orpingtons 
fa.  cd  .ludge  Hobbs  for  »>onors  an.i  be  it  sajd^ 
he  made  a  fine  job  of  his  work.  There  vere 
many  feature  birds  competing;  each  class 
had  its  'hare  and  we  would  specially  men 
Uon  first  cock  and  first  cockerel  (Lucknow) 
and  second  cock  and  cockerel  (Sietz)  and 
fijft  hen  (Shute)  as  birds  of  >l'^^''«l  "'^^^V 
The  average  size  of  the  b.rdii  was  N.-ry  good. 
<v»lor  tine  and  condition  of  the  best. 

sfngle  Comb  White*  Orpingtons-A  rare 
class  of  88  birds  with  famous  lines  cmpet^ 
ing  Here  was  size,  shape  and  condition  ,n 
Dlentv  with  a  general  evenness  good  o  .^ee^ 
Fir8t,\econd  and   third  hens    (Robadel)    were 

'"singfe  Comb  Bla.  k  Orpingtons  numbere.! 
nSrdl  with  massiveness  and  rare  color  an.l 
condition  as  features.  First  cockerel  and 
first  hen  (Purdy)  were  wonders;  we  don  t 
see  them   any    better.      ^     .      ^  ...      .,0 

Single     Comb     Blue     Orpingtons,     with     .iw 
birds    competing,    formed    a    handsome    class. 
The  site  of   these   birds  was   magnificent. 
The  Oornisli 

There  were  52  Dark  Cornish  shown  of  a 
quality  that  appeared  superior  to  those  seen 
here  for  three  or   four  years 

White  Cornish— A  small  class.  A  few 
years  ago   these   looked    like   coine". 

Red   Laced  White  Cornish— Small  entr>. 
Other  Varieties         -  ^c  v  ^ 

Speckled  Sussex— A  rich  class  of  25  birds. 

Black  Javas- Some  of  the  best  seen  in 
years. 

Dorainiques — A    small    class. 

Lamonas— A    fair    entry    showing    improved 

'"irkings— In  Silver  Gray  and  Colored.  23 
birds  were  entered.  i:,Ha- 

Golden  Campines— A  nice  class  of  birds, 
nice  size  and  shape  noted.  wi..-. 

Silver  Campines — A  imall  ciasi.  wnere 
was   the  Homestead   line  I 

Silver    Speckled    Hamburgs    numbered    3J 

very  fine  birds.  ,  ^  ,  «         a 

Polish.  Lakenvelders.  Houdans,  Orloffs  and 

La  Fleche — Small   classes. 

Buttercups — A   small   entry  of  fine  birds. 
I  Games— Nice  classes  of  about  50  birds. 

Turkeys 

The  exhibit  of  turkeys  was  very  large  and 
complete.  That  of  the  Bronze  being  extra 
ilne;  birds  of  great  size,  heavy  bone  and 
the  richest  of  bronze  were  here  as  winners. 
The  Bird  Brothers  making  a  remarkable  ex- 
hibit and  record. 

The  White  Turkeys  were  next  m  general 
interest ;  excellent  birds  of  size  here. 

0«ete 

The  exhibit  of  geese,  of  all  varieties,  was 
a  feature  and  very  complete  in  variety. 

Ducks 
Also  a  beauty  exhibit,  very  complete.     The 


ARROW 


R.R.RAIL  SECTION 
T -  STEEL 


POSTS 


I 


M"Jijiiii(Ui.|iC| 


^.^^:^4fi(SiiJi 


mmmi 


mM^ 


I  >CJ  ?*  **?  •'^!  "TM  » 


The  shepherd  of  your  feathered  flock. 
Very  close  mesh  keeps  in  the  smallest 
chicks  —  Keeps  out  prowling  animals. 
Well  galvanized,  carefully  constructed, 
staunch  and  dependable. 
No  top  and  bottom  rails  required. 
Easy  to  erect— at  the  lowest  cost. 
All  Stay  wires  4  inches  apart;  height 
48  inches;  22  line  wires. 

Also  use  Arrow  Tee  Steel  Fence  Posts-built  like  a  Rail 
foad  Ran- with  larger  anchor  plates  which  lock  firmly 
into  the  ground  as  driven.    For  sale  everywhere. 

Fence  and  Postt  for$ale  by  Dealer*  Everywhere 


New  York 


MMfMtMWMWmWWMMM"*** 


^^^^^^^- 


'  You  must  he  satisfied  ''-^that  is  our  slogan 

Our  chicks  are  produced   under   the   VZ'-^''V''To7nZi  is  FvZ'eTio  ^rl^cXe'^^l 
-  ^^Iri^es^ttnT^ca^e^ufmftfnr^n^d^^^^^^  ^-^«  '^^^  '''-^' 

^''''  ^;^r^'^le'u;eTfn'o"ui'bre:dinTflocks  this  year  is  pedigree  bred,  out  of  Contest  record 
'•''we  sS'ecra"i"e'"nfy"in  Single  Comb  mite  Leghorns,  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  and  White 
Wyandottes.  .  .      4„^»v    and  thus  insure  delivery  when  you  wish 

«*«*■"•  ^rtte  For  Illustrated  Descriptive  OircuUr 

see  for  yourself  what  Prof.  Lewis  is  doing  at  Lewis  Farms.     Visit  us  at  the  farm. 

LEWIS     FARMS 

U AWfCYiLLE  Bom  E 

^^l|.^^ci<£K  13  Champion  Males  and   Females,  10 

nnni^    TSLANTk     Shape  and  Color  Specials,  8  Displays 
-  --EDS*-^  AREReU  HNE  cockerels  FOR  SALE 

REV.  HARRY  G.  GREENSMITH,  49  Lozier  St.,  ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


RHODE  ISLAND 


RSoSE 


I    II  i.(  V 


m,  Mmhltm—»r  thi  words  "M»mh*r  Inttmational 
wkoiuJe0  th^muhe,  f   fully  observe  this  fair-play 

Code  of  Business  Ethics: 

*'We  pledge  our  earnest  co-operation 
with  and  protection  of  the  public  th  rough 
honest,  truthful  advertising— honest,  up- 
right business  methods— honest  produc- 
tion and  sale  of  chicks  as  represented. 

Bv^M^from  association  members  and  be  safe. 

Write for:-fre  bulletin:  THE  PRESIDENT 

^' The  Care  of  Baby  Chicks"  International  Baby  Chick  Ass'n 

and   list   of  contributing  ^^^  g,  Davisville,  Rhode  Island 

members.     Address: 


n 


310 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


311 


1924 


Day-Old-Cldx 
and  Dux 

Sand  for  our  SPECIAL  DISCOUNT  PRICB 
LIST  ooffliinf  day -old  stock  ordered  In 
adranoe. 

Start  rlirht  this  season  hy  ordsrlns  ohii 
from  our  famous  Niagara  Strains  with  Hocaa 
Tested,  Hlich  Flock  ATera«B  en  produclni 
'  parentage   back   oT  them. 

R.  1.  Reds,  Barred  and 

White  Rock$,  White  Wyan- 

dottes.  White,  Bofl  and 

Brown  Leghorns,  Indian 

Runner  and  Pekin  Ducks 

Bloomlngton.  Ind. 
Dear  Slrt: — Please  send  me  your  latest 
price  list.  Your  last  year's  cf>tx  have  done 
wonders  for  us.  They  started  laying  In  Sep- 
tember and  are  doing  tlielr  insst  now.  In 
l>ecember,  I  got  484  eggs:  Januarj-.  535  eggs, 
and   February.    708  eggs   from  40   pulleU  and 

10  yearllfigs.     Yours  truly,  

D.    A.    GALLOWAY. 


LOVER 


FEED — Oartiss-Oat-OloTer  for  high 
osg  production,  higher  fertility,  more 
hatchable  egg».  Unexcelled  as  scratch- 
ing material  for  little  chix.  Orders 
promptly  filled.  If  your  dealer  does 
not  handle  send  direct  to  us. 

Niagara  Poultry  Farm 

W.   R.    CURTISS  CO.,    Prop. 

RansomTtlle  New  York 

Members  International  Baby  Chick  Assodatioa 


IMMmMmmmmmmmammmmmmmw 


While  Orpingtons 

That  Lay  and  Win 

Won  this  season  at  Laurel,  Jack- 
son, New  Orleans  and  Baton 
Rouge:  13  Firsts,  7  Seconds,  2 
Thirds,  1  Display,  6  Specials.  1 
Medal,  including  Best  Shaped  and 
Whitest  Male  and  Female  at  New 
Orleans  Winter  Garden  Show. 

J.  A.  BRADFORD 
P.  O.  Box  904  Laurel,  Miss. 


SINGLE 

COMB  R.  I.  REDS 

AND  COLUMBIAN  ROCKS 

Big,  strong  chicks  hatched  right  from 
carefully  mated  and  best  bred  stock. 
I  have  Exhibition  and  flock  matin^s 
in  Single  Comb  Reds  and  also  offer 
HATCHING  EGGS  from  special  mat- 
ings.  Winners  at  Hanover,  Hagers- 
town,  etc.  Write  for  mating  li^t 
and  prices. 
LAYWELL  FAR^,  Route  1,  Beaver  Springs,  Pa. 


winning  old   Pekin   K»nd«'r  and  goose,   by   Mr. 
Pardee,    were  superl)    in  niie   and   quality. 

Muscovy  IHueks.  a  large,  fine  class. 
Bantams 

A  wonderful  quality  exhibit  with  large,  fine 
rlasHos.  The  Rose  Comb  Black,  Golden  Se- 
lirights,  SilkicH  and  the  Huff.  Hlack  and 
White  and  Hirchen  Games  were  marvelotis 
classes. 

Pet  Stock 

A  large  entry  of  rabbits  and  hares  of  all 
varieties  and  a  splendid  display  of  cavies. 
Whenever  we  missed  Judge  Wbiting  we  knew 
where  to  find  him. 

Pigeonp 

We  fear  that  but  a  few  of  our  readers  are 
specially  interested   in   pigeons,  still  here  was 
as  fine  an  exhibit  as   was  ever  shown,   so   the 
experts    say,    and    we   are   not   one    of    them— 
with    regrets. 

Prom  the  foregoing  it  is  plain  to  see  how 
very  complete  and  how  very  grand  the  New 
York  Show  really  was.  It  was  a  great  sue 
cess  and  every  poultry  interest  is  enhanced 
thereby.  You  want  to  be  one  of  the  many 
breeders  who  already  are  busy  planning  for 
the  next  exhibit.  No  show  is  either  too  great 
I  r  too  small  for  you.  breed  for  quality  and 
have  pride  in  your  efforts.  That  and  our 
p(  ultry   exhibits   lead   to  success. 


THE  EXPERIMENT  STATION 

(Continued  from  page  236) 

BARBED  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 

Pen  Produciion 

3  A.  C.  Jones,  Georgetown,  Del 352 

7      Norfolk    Specialty    Farms,    St.    Wil- 
liams, Ont.,   Canada 287 

4  W.  H.  B.  Kent.  Cazenovia.   N.  Y.   .  .    271 

WHITE   PLYMOUTH   BOOKS 
10      The  Training  School,  Vincland,  N.  J.    117 
H      Harold  P.  Barber.  Dover,  Mass.    ...      H4 
1  1      WMlburtha     Poultry     Farm,     Trenton 

Junction.    N.    J.     4rt 

WHITE  WTAin>OTTES 

94      D.    O.    Witmer.    Joplin.    Mo 220 

14     August  Weiss,  Upper   Saddle   River, 

N.    J 179 

SINGLE  COMB  BHODE  ISLAND  BEDS 
13      C.  C.  Poultry  Farm,  New  Brunswick, 

N.    J 281 

20      Maple  Farm,  Crosswicks.  N.  J 23  I 

18      Etjon   Farm.   So.   Vineland,   N.  J.    ..    211 
JEBSEY  BLACK  OIAlTrS 

26  Rosewood     Place,     New     Brunswick. 

N.    J 169 

27  R.    L.    Stotesburv    &    March    Farms. 

Marlboro,    N.    J 14.') 

25      Good      Flox      Poultry      Farm.      New 

Brunswick,    N.   J 116 

SINGLE    COMB   WHITE   LEOHOBNS 
62      Hollywood      Poultry      Farm.      Holly 

wood.   Wash 393 

.51      Geo.  B.  Ferris.   Grand  Rapids,   Mich.   321 
77      S.    C.    Price.    Hazleton.    Pa 284 

The  Bergen  County  Competition 

The  Bergen  County  Competition  is 
a  2,000  bird  contest,  consisting  of 
one  hundred  pens  of  twenty  birds 
each.  This  contest  is  not  und^r 
lights  and  while  formerly  operated  as 
a  three. year  breeding  contest  smilar 
to  Vineland,  is  at  present  under  oper- 
ation as  a  one-year  pullet  contest. 
The  following  data  gives  a  report  of 
the  special  honors  won  at  the  Bergen 
County  Competition  the  last  week  of 
January,  ending  January  30th. 

The  production  during  the  thir- 
teenth week  of  the  Bergen  County 
International  Egg  Laying  Contest 
suffertd  another  drop,  losing  41 G 
eggs  from  the  production  of  last 
week.  The  weekly  productioa  was 
2,715  eggs  or  19.39' r.  which  is  way 
otiow  the  average  f.r  previous  pullet 
years.  The  sudden  change  in  wea- 
ther, with  a  zero  temperature  was  un- 
doubtedly the  cause. 

Five  pens  .'-hare  the  honors  for  this 
week.  They  are  all  Leghorns.  Pens 
48  and  (53,  owned  respectively  by 
Hollywood  Poultry  Farm,  Hollywood, 
Wash.,  and  C.  T.  Darby,  North 
Branch,    N.    J.,    tied    for    first    place 


with  a  production  of  60  eggs  each. 
Pens  51  and  56,  owned  respectively  by 
Windy  Brow  Farm,  Newton,  N.  J. 
and  Circle  (W)  Farm,  Gates  Mill,  o[\ 
tied  for  second  place  with  a  produc- 
tion of  53  eggs  each,  and  Pen  53 
owned  by  R.  O.  Knapp,  Little  Britain) 
N.  Y.,  was  third  with  a  production  of 
51  eggs.  Circle  (W)  Farm  still  heads 
the  contest  with  a  production  of  760 
eggs  and  Wellward  Farm  is  still  sec- 
ond with  747  eggs,  while  Hollywood 
Poultry  Farm  and  Whitegg  Farm  are 
tied  for  third  place  with  721  eggs 
each. 

The  high  individual  to  date,  No. 
7-17,  owned  by  the  Barred  Rock 
Chicken  Farm,  Englewood,  N.  J.,  laid 
six  eggs  during  the  week,  making  a 
total  production  to  date  of  72  eggs. 
Mr.  Olsen's  bird  65-1  is  still  second 
with  68  eggs,  and  Windy  Brow  Farm 
51-7  is  third  with  65  eggs. 

PLYMOUTH   BOCKS 

Pen  Owner  Production 

10  W.    C.    Matthews,    Wilmington,    Del. 

(White)    517 

9      Chas     T.   .Stran.    H   bhy   Farm,   Kiver 

vald,   N.   J.    (Barred) 441 

3     A.      C.      Jones,      Georgetown,      Del. 

(Barred)     439 

G      Kerr      Chickeries,      Inc.,      Syracuse, 

N.    Y.    (Barred)     3t3 

WHITE   WYANDOTTE  S 
i:^      .\ujfUht    Weihs,    Allendale,    N.    .1.    ...    451 

11  Oktusha    Farm.    Oxford.   0 296 

12  Walnut    Crest    Poultry    Farm,    Little 

River,     Conn 208 

SINOIJ3  COMB  BHODE  ISLAND  BEDS 

15  Beacon  Poultry  Yards.  Linden,   N.  .1.   427 

16  C.     C.    poultry     Farm,     New    Bruns 

wick.    N.    .T.'    378 

18      F.     S.     Chapin.     Li)nffineadow,     Mass.   :i09 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEOHOBNS 
56      Circle     (W)     Farm,     (iate.s    Mill.    ().   760 
43      Wellward      Farm.       East      Setauket, 

L.    I.,    N.    Y 747 

48      Hollywood      Poultry      Farm.      Holly 

wood.    Wash     721 

97      WhitegK     Farm,     Inc.,     North     Hale 

don,   N.  J 721 

Summary 

You  will  be  interested  in  studying 
the  above  reports  of  these  four  com- 
petitions, to   observe   the  persistency 
with  which  some  strains  of  fowls  are 
mentioned  in  the  winning  pens  regu- 
larly and  in  many  of  the  contests  at 
the  same  time.     This  certainly  shows 
an  efficiency  in  developing  an  excel- 
lent strain  of  producing  individuals. 
In  judging  the  relative  production  of 
the  various  competitions,  it  is  inter- 
esting to  note  from  the  following,  the 
relative   efficency    in    the    production 
of  the  birds  a.'j  measured  by  the  aver- 
age number  of  eggs  laid  to  date,  re- 
membering thai  these  figures  include 
thirteen  weeks,   or  the   period  begin- 
ning    November     first     and     ending 
January    30th.      During    this    period, 
the  Connecticut  Kgg   Laying  Compe- 
tition  has   produced    3<>,438    e^f:^.  or 
an    average    per    bird    of    36.4.      The 
New  York  State  Egg  Laying  Contest 
has    produced     21,809     eggs,     or    an 
average   of   21.8   per   bird,   while  the 
Bergen     C<  J.Uy     Contest     has     pro- 
duced   3<),121)    or    an    average    of   18 
eggs    per    bird,    while    the    Vineland 
Competition    produced     14..')11     eggs, 
or  an   average   of   12   eggs   per  bird. 
In     .studying     these     productions,     it 
must  be  borne  in  mind  that  the  Vine- 
land     Competition     is     compo.^ed    of 
yearling  hens  which  has  only  recently 


gotten  under  way  to  a  good  produc- 
tion.    The   other   three  competitions 
gre  more  or  less  comparable  as  they 
are  all  pullet  contests,  with  the  ex- 
ception    of    the     fact    that     Bergen 
County  contains  20  birds  to  the  pen, 
whereas  New  York  State  and  Storrs 
contain    ten.       The    wonderful    lead 
which   the    Connecticut    Egg    Laying 
Contest  possesses  over  the  other  con- 
tests can  be  explained  to  a  consider- 
able  extent    that    artificial    illumina- 
tion is  used  there.    We  could  have  no 
better  example  of  the  efficiency  from 
a  commercial   egg  production   stand- 
point of  artificial  lights  than  a  com- 
parison of  the  total  egg  yield  to  date 
of  these  three  pullet  contests.      For 
example  with  one-half  the  number  of 
birds,    Connecticut    has    produced    a 
trifle  more  than  the  same  number  of 
eggs  which  was  produced  by  the  Ber- 
gen County  Competition.     During  fu- 
ture months,  the  data  from  the  vari- 
ous contests  in  so  far  as  possible,  will 
be    tabulated    graphically,    in    order 
that  one   may   compare    the   relative 
economies  and  efficiency  of  the  vari- 
ous flocks  according  to  breeds. 


STANDARD  BREED- 
ING COMMENDABLE 

To  produce  a  perfect  specimen  is 
the  one  question  that  confronts  the 
breeder  that  will  never  be  attained. 
The  ideal  (Standard)  has  been  set  by 
man  and  it  will  ever  remain  an  ideal 
to  breed  up  to.  The  breeders  who 
devote  their  efforts  to  Standard 
breeding  are  to  be  commended  for 
the  advancement  made,  they  come 
close  and  score  high  and  as  improve- 
ment is  obtained  it  carries  with  it  the 
higher  understanding  of  the  ideal 
and  keeps  perfection  in  the  distance 
before  us. 


BREED  CAREFULLY 

Whatever  you  do,  be  sure  and  do 
it  well.  Far  better  to  breed  a  dozen 
good  chicks  from  which  you  can  se- 
lect a  trio  of  prize  winners  next  fall, 
than  to  breed  a  large  number,  the 
majority  of  which  are  worthless  for 
anything  except  the  butcher.  Go 
carefully,  take  a  little  advice  from 
some  older  head  in  the  business  if 
you  are  not  sure  you  have  properly 
mated  up  your  yard  of  fowls.  Go  to 
work  with  a  determination  to  suc- 
ceed, use  every  precaution  to  pre- 
vent disease  and  vermin  from  visit- 
ing your  yards  and  work  with  a  will. 


IMPROVE   YOUR  BUSINESS 

No  busine.ss  can  be  so  finnly  estab- 
lished that  it  can  not  be  improved  by 
advertising.  A  business  built  up  by 
advertising  can  be  kept  going  with- 
out more  advertising  unless  it  is  a 
n^onopoly  without  competition  and  in 
th'\t  civ.e  it  requires  advertising  to 
inc^ea?e  it  very  materially.  The 
poultry  business  is  no  exception. 


KEELER'S 


CHAMPIONS  AT  CHICAGO  1921-23 


First  Exhibition  Cockerel,  Chicago    100. 


QUALITY  EGOS 

Eijrht  pens  of  Quality  birds  headed  by  sons  and 
brothers  of  the  Chicago  winners  mated  to  sisters 
and  daughters  of  the  winning  females 

Eggs,  Pens  1  to  8.  $5.00  per  15;  $9.50  per  30, 
$14.00  per  60;  $25.00  per  100. 

THE  REX  ALL  STRAIN 
(SUndard  Bred-to-L»y  and  Do-Lay) 

Persistent,  heavy  all  the  year  'round  layOTs- 
Two  and  one-half  pound  broilers  at  9  weeks  Fast 
growth  heavy  laying  ability,  with  fine  Standard 
points.  Eight  pens  headed  by  sons  of  my  27 d- 
279  283   and   288-egg  record   hens. 

Rr.TAT.T.  EGOS— $8.00  per^S;  $16.00  per  30, 
$22.50  per  50;  $40.00  per  100.  t     ♦  «# 

My  illustrated  Art  Catalogue  and  Mating  List  of 
AMERICA'. S  FINEST  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  .8 
waiting  for  you  and  your  wisest  act  before  buying 
eggs  for  hatching  is  to  send  for  same. 


Eggs  for  hatching  from  24  choice  matings. 
Every  pen  headed  by  a  Chicago  Winner  or  a 
superior  son  of  a  Chicago  Winner. 

CHAMPION  ALL-STAR  MATINGS 

PEN  HEADS:  ^^„^ 

Yard  A,   First  Cockerel,    Chicago,    1923. 

Yard   B,   First  Pen   Cockerel,    Chicago,   1923. 

Yard  C,  First  Cock,  Chicago,   1923. 

Yard   D,   First  Pen  Cock.  Chicago.   1923. 

Eggs  from  Yards  A,  B,  C.  D,  $15.00  per  15; 
$30.00  per  30;   $45.00  per  50;   $90.00  per  100. 

SUPERIOR  EXHIBITION  MATINGS 

PEN  HEADS:  ^     ,        ,     ^^. 

Yard  E,  Best  son  of  First  Cockerel,    Chicago, 

1923. 

Yard  F,  Best  son  of  First  Pen  Cockerel,  Chi- 
cago, 1923.  .  .  , „„„ 

Yard   O,   Best  son  of  First  Cock.  Chicago,  192.i. 

Yard  H,   Best   son  of   First  Cockerel,    Chicago, 

^^Eggs  from  Yards  E,  P,   O.  H,   $10.00  per   15; 
$20.00  per  30; 
$30.00  per  60; 
$60.00     par 


.  -  V 


r^ 


Pint   Hen,    Brcd-to-Uy   Clau.    Chicafo 


eggs   for  naicning  la  10  ocu  i^.    o»-.v,.  -,„*.¥  a  ma  a  a^     iMrk 

CHAS.  V.  KEELER         R-  F.  D.  No.  IS         WINAMAC,  IND 


EVERYBODYS  ADVERTISERS  ARE  EVERYBODYS  BEST  ADVERTISE- 
MENT   RATES  AND  OTHER  INFORMATION  ON  REQUEST. 


'^ 


1*14 


PEDIGREE, 
EXHIBITION  and  UTIUTY  MATING 

ao  popuum  Bimoft       20  kaki  bmcos 

I  Nabob  QyalHy  MS: Jffl^^^ 

1500  HENS  UNDER  TRAPMEST  ALL  THE  TWIE^^^ 
Wt  Pay  th«  Postage  xCJr^*3«k"Iii  ^^tShJStn^AOTTKf'plSiSta 

._r_^ i.k.  ..i.^    Ciuki*  tTM.  Sump*  ■ppradat^ 


^iPSrW^  NABOB  HATCHERIES,  Avo.  1% ,  GawbjorjWo 


Ohio  Chick* 
Are  Bettor 


4AMAMMMIMWWM 


kJ\k\ILQy    Single   Comb  Dark  Brown 

ADAlVlD     LEGHORNS 

Triumph   at    Madison  Square   Garden.   January,    1924-winnmg  as 
follows: 

1  2  Cock  1-2-3-4-5    Cockerel         1  Old  Pen 

2  Hen  4  Pullet                            1  Young   Pen 

At    the  CIul.   Show,    .\nnual   Meet,   Cleveland.    O..   December,    1923, 

^"¥l.^r  J\nr'^l   the  llHr'^t    American    classics   should  be   con- 
evincing.      Cir.ular   and   prices   on   request. 
H.   C.   ADAMS  LYNCHBURG.   VIRGINIA 


V 


A    Garden    Winner 


312 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


313 


BARRED  ROCK 
HATCHING  EGGS 


For  the  past  two  months  my  won- 
derful, clean  sweep  victory  at  NewarK 
has  been  featured  in  my  ad.  This 
month  the  featured  item  is  a  letter 
which  will  prove  of  interest  to  ev«.ry 
seeker  of  the  best  in  Barred  Rocks. 

South    Porcupine.    Ont..    1><^,,  31     1923 
jw-r    Sir:— I     am    very    pleased    to    let    >o 
ta!ow  of  my   ■UC00S9  at  the   tirat  show.      I   B')t 
Fl^T.    8eSI?(.d    and  Third  on   the  pullets  and 
First  and  Second  on   raickerels. 

"""'   'herb  SULLIVAN. 
This    and    other    letters    of    interest 
appear    in    my    circular       8^J?d    for    it 

before  placing  y^'^'l'^Z  ^^HlivTx 
supreme  matinga,  ;i5  per  15  »28  per 
30,  f  40  per  60  and  $80  per  100. 

Wonderful   values    in    everything    in 
breeding  birds. 

NEWTON  COSH 


VineUnd      Box  E      New  Jer.ey 


CHICKS  and  EGGS 


Now  is  the  time  to  plan  on  next  win- 
ter's Layers  and  Winners.  A  few  dol- 
lars invested  in  MayHiU  chicks  or  eggs 
will  soon  grow  into  beautiful  Money- 
Maker's. 
TRAPNESTED  •«*  PEDIGHEED 

MayHill  breeders  are  trapnested  and 
pedigreed.  Their  dependable  blood 
lines  will  reproduce  their  high  egg  lay- 
ing qualities,  as  well  as  exhibition  win- 
ners  They  are  the  most  proOtable 
strain  in  America. 

BIG  FREE  CATALOGUE 

Write  today  f<  r  this  helpful  cata- 
logue. It  tells  all  about  the  wonderful 
MayHill  Strain  and  gives  low  prices 
on  eggs,  chicks  and  stock. 

HAYHia  POULTRY  FARM.    R.  18.     Marion.  \uAum 


BLACX  JACK 
National  Champion  1922 

BICE'S  PRIZE  WINNING 

S.  C.  BLACK  MINORCAS 

NATIONAL  CHAMPION   HEADS 

FLOCK 

CHAMPIONS  OF  OHIO 

TUAPNESTED  WINTER  LAYERS 

Price*  Reatonabl' 
HATCHING  EGGS  B  xBY  CHICKS 

Discount    on    early   orders. 

Free   Mating  List   Now  Ready 

J.  L.  miCB,  BOK  •4,  PHONETOH.  O. 


i«i«i«i«i 


■  ■  • 


OFFIOIAL   CLUB    BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
Wyandohe  Club 

D.     D.    COLGLAZIER,    Pres. 
R.   C.  ALWOOD,    Sec'y.    Hanover.    Pa. 


!■»      ■■■>■■■■»    ■•' 


■      >     l» 


ll»     l>      ■     l«      ■       > 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES  AT 

THE  NATIONAL  CLUB  MEET 

Judge  J.  H.  Drevenstedt 
Buff   Wyandottes    ranked    next   to 
the  Whites  in  numbers.     It  was  the 
annual  club  show,  and  we  must  con- 
gratulate   Secretary    Alwood    on    his 
success  in  bringfing  out  the  finest  ex- 
hibit   of    Buff    Wyandottes    we    ever 
judged    at   Boston.      It   was    the   re- 
markable evenness  in  color  that  sur- 
prised old  time  breeders  of  this  beau- 
tiful variety.     It  is  also  noteworthy 
that  shape  was  far  more  uniform  in 
males    than    at    past    shows.      Cocks 
(17)    First    an    even,    sound-colored 
bird  of  good  type  and  well  finished; 
second  and  third  fine  birds  in  color, 
good  in  shape,  not  as  finished  as  first; 
fourth,  fifth  and  sixth  all  three  above 
the  average  in  color  and  type.     Hens 
(24)  First  a  grand  old  hen  in  shape 
and  beautiful   in   color;  second  very 
close  to  her,  not  in  as  finished  condi- 
tion; other  winning  hens  high  class, 
shape  and   color  good,  albeit  not  as 
even   over  surface.      Cockerels    (22) 
First   the    most   typical    Buff    Wyan- 
dotte young  male  we  have  ever  hand- 
led, a  real  ''bird  of  curves";  fine  head 
and  good  comb,  nicely  arched  neck, 
broad  and  curvilinear  back  to  saddle 
running    into    a    full    furnished   tail, 
with  well  rounded  breast,  even  gol- 
den buff  color  over  neck,  back  and 
wing-bows,  this  cockerel  was  the  star 
of  Buff  Wyandotte  alley.     Close  be- 
hind him  was  the  second,  a  beautiful 
bird   in   color  with  fine  head  points, 
nice    shape   of   body,   losing   to    first 
only  in  back  and  tail,  the  former  be- 
ing somewhat  short  and  narrow,  the 
latter  not  fully  developed.     The  third 
prize  cockerel  is  a  very  young  bird  of 
excellent  type  and  very  sound  in  sur- 
face and  under  color,  and  when  ma- 
tured   and    his    tail    is    full    grown, 
should  prove  a  hard  bird  to  beat  in 
all    around    qualities.      Fourth,    fifth 
and  sixth  cockerels  all  very  good  in 
color,  lacking  in  finish  and  type  some- 
what.      Pullets     (24)     Another    hot 
class,    first   being   put    down    in    fine 
form,  even  and  rich  in  color,  and  of 
nice  type;  second  very  close  in  color 
and  shape  to  first,  with  third,  fourth, 
fifth  and  sixth  all  fine  birds  in  color 
and  type,  albeit  not  as  even  in  sur- 
face color  as  first  two.     Old  pens  (6) 
First  a  very  evenly  balanced  pen  of 
four  shapely  hens  with  uniform  sur- 
face color,  headed  by  a  cock  of  good 
type  and  size  and  sound  over  surface 
color;   second   another  fine   pen,   not 
quite  as  evenly  matched  in  females; 
other    winning    pens    had    plenty    of 
quality,  although  not  as  well  balanced 
in  females  as  the  first  two,  or  quite 


as  strong  in  males.     Young  pens  (5) 

First    and    second    pens    very    close, 

cockerel  in  former  being  cleanest  in 

color.     Both  cockerels  and  pullets  in 

these    two    pens    were    excellent    in 

shape  and  color;  third  pen  was  also 

excellent  in  respect  to  color,  although 

not  evenly  matched   in  females. 
•        •         • 

It  may  interest  the  readers  of  this 
column  to  learn  that  the  Ontario  Ex- 
perimental Farm,  which  is  run  in  con- 
nection with  the  Ontario  Agricultural 
College  at  Guelph,  Ont.,  has  pur- 
chased a  yard  of  one  cock  and  ten 
pullets  of  Buff  Wyandottes  from  E. 
R.  Durand,  a  popular  Buff  breeder 
and  judge  in  Canada. 

This    college    has    been    breeding 
Barred   Rocks,   White    Leghorns  and 
Rhode  Island  Reds  and  has  bred  them 
up    to    a    high    degree    of    efficiency. 
Prof.  W.  R.  Graham,  who  is  in  charge, 
has  now  added  Buff  Wyandottes  and 
I  am  sure  that  the  breed  will  not  dis- 
grace  itself   and   will   give   good  ac- 
counts   of    themselves    in    the    trap- 
nests.    The  Buffs,  as  well  as  the  other 
birds  on  the  farm,  will  be  used  in  the 
classroom  for  students  to  study  and 
will  also  be  viewed  by  the  thousands 
of   visitors   who    come   to    this   farm 
every    year.      In    this    yard    will   be 
found  the  second  Guelph  cockerel  of 
1922    and    winning    pullets    at    the 
Royal    this    season.      So,    in    reality, 
this   yard   was   not   selected   from  a 
strictly   utility  standpoint. 

With  interest,  we  will  watch  the 
performance  of  these  birds  in  the 
hands  of  Canada's  foremost  poultry 
expert,  W.  R.  Graham. 


Now  that  most  of  us  breeders  have 

our  pens  mated,  why  not  start  some 

likely  boy  or  girl  in  your  community 

with  a  few  settings  of  eggs?     I  am 

sure  that  you  would  not  miss  them 

and   at   the    same   time   you   will  be 

starting    a     new    breeder   in     Buflfs. 

Probably  there  is  a  Boys'  and  Girls' 

Poultry  Club  in  your  state.     Why  not 

write  to  their  agent,  offer  him  a  few 

settings    of    eggs    for   his    members? 

You  can   do  a  worthy   turn   for  the 

Buffs  in  this  manner. 

•        •        • 

Last,  but  not  least,  if  you  have 
any  stock  or  eggs  to  offer  at  this  sea- 
son, stand  behind  your  official  organ 
and  advertise  them  in  Everybodys 
Poultry  Magazine,  and  I  will  guaran- 
tee you  will  get  results. 

NOTHING  SUCCEEDS  ^^^.^ 

LIKE   SUCCESS 

It  is  said  that  nothing  succeeds 
like  success.  Did  you  ever  think  that 
success  is  brought  about  by  continu- 
ity of  effort  along  a  certain  line?  He 
who  expects  his  business  to  keep  it- 
self will  fail  and  would  better  not 
begin.  Begin  well  within  your  means, 
even  if  you  must  begin  with  one  set- 
ting of  eggs.  Don't  be  discouragea 
over  small  things.  Rome  was  not 
duilt  in  a  day  and  no  man  ever  maoe 
a  fortune  in  a  week,  unless  he  ais- 
covered  a  gold  mine. 


Lady  Purltas 


Get    aome    of 

our  egg>.   all 

guarantetd    to 

be   fertile. 


They   Are    Bred    to    Lay   in    Winter 

Watieca.     Minn..     Jan.     l!t.     1!»24. 

Puiitta    Hprings    Poultry    Farm: 
We    l)ought    bab.v    ciilcks    of    you 

two  years  a«o  and  still  have  tlie 
hens  wo  raised  from 
them ;  they  are  so 
much  l)etter  layers  than 
any  other  Leghorns  we  ever  had  that 
we  never  want  any  otiier  strain.  The 
15  to  35  below  74?ro  weather  we  have 
had  here  In  Minnesota  the  past 
month  does  not  l)other  ttiem  at  all. 
They  kocp  right  on  laying.  Inclosed 
find  check  for  which  please  send  me 
300   grade   A   eggs.      Yours  truly, 

H.  E.   Caley. 


Get  some  of  our 
ch'cks.  All  guar- 
anteed   to    reach 
you    alive  and 
lively. 


We    Receive    Many    Letters    Like 
This  One 

Fairhury,    Neb.,    Jan.    11, 
Puritas    Springs    Poul- 
try Farm: 
We    have   been    hav- 
ing      extremely       cold 
weather   here    the    past 
two    weeks    mostly    around    22    below 
zero,  but  the  puUets  I  bought  of  yoM 
have    kept    on     laying    even     though 
aome  of  them  had  their  combs  froxen. 
Yesterday    I    gathered    71    eggs    from 
almut      120      pullets.         Have      some 
hatclied    July    4th   that   are    now    lay- 
ing;  nearly  all   my   pullets   are  sired 
by     your     oockerol     bred     fmm     your 


t_ADY  Layer 

in  One 


Lady  Flora. 


PURITAS  SPRINGS  S.  C  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

WORLD'S  GREATEST  WINTER   LAYERS 

Trapnested   for    13   yeais  without  missing  one    tingle  day.     Every  nest   on   our 
farm    Is   a   trapnesf.      We  trapnest   evory   day    of  every   year;     tlie  sure   way   to 
—      produce  heavy  layers. 

3«     BELOW    ZERO 

and   Puritas   Springs  I.eglioms  keep  right  on    shelling  out   eggs.      How  many   (locks  keep  on   laying  when   the  mercury  goes  to  zero?     Buy   Purltas 
sbrrngs  eggs  or  baby  chirks  and  you  will  have   a  winter  laying  strain   that  won't  fall    .i..wn    in    egg   production   when   the   z»ro  weather   hits  them.      Send   for  our 
big  free   catalogue.      It   describes  our   stock,    gives  prices    for   baby   chicks,    eggs    and   sto<k.     Can   .loliver   eggs  and   chicks  In    March,    April.    May  or  June   if  you 
"r  vniir  f>rili»r   Honn.  

PX7BITAS  SPRINGS  POULTEY  FABM,  S.  J.  Schenk,  Owner,  Box  Y-111,  AVON  LAKE,  OHIO  


MARCY    FARMS    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 


BEST* 

DISPLAY 

MADISON 

SO.  GARDEN 

1921 

1922 

1923 

1924 


EGGS   from   the   WORLD'S   SUPREME   EXHIBITION   MATINGS 

15  Eggs  $20.    30  Egas  S25.    50  Eggs  $50.    100  Eggs  $00 

prices  on   request, 
at  Madison   Square  Gariien,    1921. 


A   limlfwl  numlKT  of  baby  chirks  from   the  n(>to<i   matinRS  can   !«  furnished- 
Prices  of  Eggs  and  adcks  from  our  Proven  Utility  Mating*  on  requett. 
Again   Marb'   Farms   wins  Hist    Display,    in   strongest  class  exhibited   U)   date 
Catalogue.   T>c  stamp.      Clrrailar   and  prlrt»  list  fi-ee. 
.Marcy   Farms  hold  the  official  World's  records. 

Box  28,    Freeliold,  New  Jersey 


IVIARCY     FARMS, 


(Formerly  Matawaa,  N.  J.) 


AMERICA'S 

LEADING 

STRAINS  OF 

THE 

LARGEST 

DOMESTIC 

FOWL 


■MAMWMMMMMMMMWK 


aERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 


Our   Flocks    are  approve'    by    New  Jersey   Department   of  Agriculture, 
logue,  it '8  free. 


PEDRICK  POULTRY  FARMS 


Over    60.000    chicks    shipped    last    year.      Send    for    cata- 

Baby  Ctiicks 

FLEMINGTON,  N.  J. 


MMUMMMMIMW 


SCHEIWrS  ROYAL  BUFF  WYANDOTTES  Winner  Best  Display  Detroit  National  Show  Last  1  wo  Years 

AT  DETROIT.  DECEMBER  4th  TO  9th.  1923  ,  ,  ,  ^,  ^^  pcmq 

1  9  Aft  T  rf^CY^9.  1-2-3-4.6-7  HENS  1-2-3  OLD  PENS 

Ill's  cSckIrELS  1-23-8  PULLETS  1-3-4  YOUNG  PENS 

1-3-4-5-6  COCKER^EL^S^  DISPLAY.  THREE  SILVER  CUPS  AND  EVERY  SPECIAL 

EGGS  FOR  HATCHING  Write  for  Mating  L..t 


SCHEIWE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  12,  ALGONAC,  MICHIGAN 


E.   SCHIEWE,  Prop. 
GEO.    PILCHEB,   Mgr. 


IMWMMNM 


COCKERELS 


TRUE   PEDIOBEE,   LIKE  BBED 

with 

Seven   generations  of  over   240-erg  records 

behind    them.      Contest   Pen§. 


MORRIS  FARM 

BRIDQEPORT.  CONNECTICUT 

English  Leahoms  309  Eggs;  Wyandottes  312  Eggs;  Reds  289;  Buff  Rocks  272;  Catalog 

il£vAl> 

DORCAS 
STRAIN 


MMtMimMMIMM 

S.C.  WHITE  LEGHORN  EGGS 

$1.75  p»r  setting.   $9.00   per   hundred. 
JERSEY    BLACK    GIANT    EGGS 
$2.00  and   $3.50  per  tetting. 
BRANCH  BROOK  POULTRY  FARM.        TOWNSHEND.  MARYUND 


EASY  WAY  TO  GET  EGGS 

FKKI)  "OCULUM."  the  r.reat  r.ermlcidp 
and  KKKmaker.  (Sample  210  fee<U,  10c)  A 
drop  a  day.  per  hen  fetdies  the  eitga. 

"  'OCULUM'   made  4«   hens  jump  from 

8    U)     42     eRg!«    a    day."     H.     K.     Miller. 

Judge,    A.   P.    As«n. 

It  quickly  rellefea  Kntip  «wi'«  Tholera. 
I^di»r8  like  Hawkins.  FUhel  and  Hradley 
praine  It.  I'oultrymen  huy  It  hy  the  gallon. 
ThI*  Jmiriial  O.  K.'s  it.  8>'.d  for  15  years 
on  .'i  Ciiiitliients. 

Bottlea  50c  and  $1.00.  pottpaid.  Ol'AR- 
ANTKKI)  Iw.klet  FKKK.  Agents  wanted. 
Dcale.s  handle. 

THE  •'OCULUM-  CO. 
Box  T  Salem,  V«. 


EGGS 
BABY 
CHICKS 


Excekior  White  Wyandottes 

win    In    the    Show    Room:     Win    as    flayers.      Send    for 

Illustrated    MaUng    List.      Oet    my    prices. 

J.  C.  BREHM.   1744  N.  SeiaiB«ry,  Galetbnrg,  111. 

(MMMWWWWWWWMMWMWIIMWM  WHO  W»——— WWW— *—"""""— *"** 


MMHMMMIMWMMMMWaMMMMMMMMW 


WYANDOTTES 

From  Nowato  Farm 

Win  at  Erie   Buffalo  and  the  G«rden.     Eggs  for  hatching  from  six  grand  matings.     Order  now. 
2';el^7Jif^i::lJ/M%\TooT.%-'"???n'r.Jif'«ro'i'..tTr  i..  n.o„.y  b.cU  a  not  .uited. 

R.  A.  PAGE 


Bex  A        NORTH  EAST,  F»A. 


•MMMMIMMMMMMNNM 


MMWWMWMIM 


M««MWMIMIMMWM«W(M«MMM«M«««MM 


W*     Madison  Square  Garden,  1924  D^^f  Hicnl  A  V 
Win  Coliseum,  tticago,  Dec.  1923  DeSlUlSpiay 

WINNING  WYANDOTTE  PEN  AT  M,  A.  C, 
NATIONAL  EGG  CONTEST  LAST  SEASON 

Bred  Eidnsitely  since  1893.  STOCK  and  EGGS  .  Send  for  Free  Grcilar 

B.  HAZELTON  SMITH,  NILES,  MICHIGAN 


81  >•' 


!in  , 


314 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


315 


Improve  Your  Flock 

With  our  baby  chickB. 
Over  forty  years  in  the 
chicken  business,  ship- 
ping better  bred  and  bet- 
ter hatched  chicks,  from 
standard-bred  and  heavy- 
laying  parents.  Our  ex- 
perience and  standing 
guarantees  high  grade 
stock,  either  for  improv- 
ing flocks,  or  as  foundation  stock  for  be- 
ginners. Ask  for  catalogue  and  price  list 
giving  full  details. 

NEW  LONDON  HATCHERY 

Box  E  New  London,  Ohio 


•MWWMWMnMI'M 


MONMOUTH  STRAIN 

BABY 
CHI 

Direct  from  the  Breeders 
S.  C.  White  &  BuflF  Leghorns 

From  two  and  three  year  old  hens  raised 
ri»ht  on  our  farm.  Average  production  of 
200  ott»  and  OTer  per  hen.  ^..^^_ 

WINNERS  AT  LEADING  SHOWS 
Send  for  Circular  A 

Monmouth  Poultry  Farm 

Anthonys,    Owneri,        Frenean,   N.   J. 

VlJiton  Welcome 
"See    the    Chicka— See    Their    Parents" 


Rats  and  Mice 

Extemrinated 


By  our  Scientific  Product  that  !■  guar- 
anteed  harmlesa  to  Man.  Po^ltry  and 
Domestic  Animals.  Rats  and  Mice 
Die  Outside  Premises.  Leave  No 
Odor.  Send  Money  Order  lor  f2.00. 
Satisfactory  results  insured. 
The  Ratin  Laboratory  of  PhUa. 
411  H.  Marshall  St..  Philadelphia.  Pa. 


*  •  •  U^BE^  •  •  • 

Oyfiler  Shells,  sround  in  three  alies, 

larxe.   medium  and  mall    100  Ihs.,      .85 

Dried    Ground   Crab    Scrap.    30    per 

cent   protein    10*  Iba-.  f?** 

Dried    Ground    Fish    100  Ibi.  $5.00 

No  orders  accepted  for  less  than   100  pounds. 

Terms:   F.   O.    B.    Crlsfield.     Cash    with  order. 

G.  R.  DAVEY,   CrfileKl.   Md. 


jrUST   SEND   lOc. 

for  liberal  nsmple  of  Happy  Hen  White  Diarrhoea 
remedy.  Saves  your  baby  chlcki.  A  powder  tlial 
dliwolTes  quickly;  no  pesky  tableU  to  iKjUier  with. 
Lancer  packages  55c.  fl.lO  and  $2.50  postpaid. 
Send  order  Uulay.  HAPPY  HEM  REMEDY  CO.. 
Reea    101.   36  So.    Marliet  Street   Boston.    Mau. 


Taacrcd  Strata 
S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORMS 

Cockerels     $5  00,     $10  00;       Pullets     $150.     $8.00; 
Pons.    Trios.    Hatching    E«s.    Baby    Chicks. 
C.    S.    GRAHAM  BOWLING    GREEN.    KY. 


Chick  and  Egg  Boxes  at  Factory  Prices 

Save  .Ml  Oilrk  aiul  Kkk  Iloxes  at  fa<n()ry  prlf^s 
F.  O.  B.  QulncT.  111.,  with  an  extra  special  dis- 
count of  10%  on   orders  of  $20  or  more. 

Chick     IJoxes     made     from     strong,     rvjrnigated 
car<lboat<i    api>roved    by    Chick    Breeder*'    Associa- 
tion.    Complete  with  staples  and  holes. 
25    chick    size    $1.5'>    i»er    dozen 
50    chick    size    $2.23    per    doren 
100    chick    size    $2.90    i>er    dozen 

Break  aiid   shock  pmof.  four  wall   hatching   Kgg 
Boxes.       j5     pgg     g|,^     $2.40     per     d  izen 
30     egg     size     $:i.fiO     per     ilozon 

50    egg    size    $5.00    per    dozen 
100    egg    size    |7.00    i)er    dozen 

Order    from    advertisi-nu-nt     ami 
save   delay. 

Write  for  free 
copy  of  our  \'V2i 
catalogue.  Con- 
tains ever5"thlng 
in  Poultrj-  Sup- 
plies. 

Brower  Mfg.  Co. 
Box    175.    Quinry.    Ill 


1^ 


OFFICI.M.    RULLKTIN 

Jerseij 

Black  Giant 

Club 


C.    M.    raK»\    Sec.  Treas. 
Helinar,    New    Jersey 


U.    li.    Meloney,    President 
M.  L.  Chapman,  vice  Pres. 


Jersey    Black   Giant    Club    Members, 
Greetings — 

At  the  annual  meeting  of  your 
club,  held  at  Trenton,  January  17, 
1924,  a  committee  was  appointed  to 
make  selection  of  a  poultry  journal 
as  our  official  organ.  They  have 
since  reported  that  Everybodys  Poul- 
try Magazine  was  their  selection.  So 
be  it,  ''Say  we  all." 

The  subscription  has  been  paid 
for  all  members  in  good  standing  at 
this  time  till  September  1,  1924,  as 
the  fiscal  year  runs  from  July  to 
July.  All  members  in  arrears  July 
1,  1924  will  be  dropped  and  the 
magazine  discontinued.  Look  up 
your  membership  card  and  see  that 
you  are  in  good  standing. 

We  should  make  this  page  interest- 
ing to  every  reader  of  this  journal, 
so  come  along  with  your  experience 
with  Giants.  All  articles  should  be 
sent  to  the  secretary  by  the  first  of 
each  month. 

The  club  year  book  will  be  issued 
after  July  1  and  will  contain  the 
names  of  all  members  in  good  stand- 
ing at  the  beginning  of  the  new  fiscal 

year. — C.  M.  Page,  Sec.-Treas. 

•        •        • 

A   WOED    FROM   THE   EDITOR 

We  are  very  gla«l  to  have  the  luciubers  of 
the  .Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  join  Every- 
bodys* family  as  a  complete  membership  of 
the  club.  It  is  very  pleasinR  to  us  and  we 
trust  you  mav  all  be  benefitted  through  re- 
ceiving    Everybodys     into    your    homes    each 

month.  ,  ^,.       , 

Your  secretary.  C  M.  Page,  has  outlined 
a  plan  whereby  this  particular  page  cannot 
help  but  be  "f  irreat  influence  in  further 
popularizing  the  (iiants  as  a  breed  and  va- 
riety and  Everybodys  is  glad  to  assist  your 
eff<  rts  as  an  organized  club. 

In  the  matter  of  articles,  let  these  be  of 
general  interest.  Tell  of  your  experiences 
with  them  and  in  a  way  to  show  to  the  be- 
ginner as  well  as  experienced  with  poultry 
that  the  Giants  are  a  most  worthy  breed — 
forget  all  i)er8onalitics  and  make  these  short 
articles    constructive    to    the    greatest    number 

. free     from     personal     referem  es.     broad     in 

value    to    all.       We    wekome    you    to    Every- 
body;'. 

•  •  • 

EEPORT    or  ANNUAL   MEETING 

We  ha<l  a  KO(»d  altendaixe  at  tlie  amuial 
meeting  held  at  Trenton.  N.  .1..  .laimary  17. 
at  :»  P.  M.  I're-ident  Melonev  wjts  in  the 
chair. 

The  financial  rej>ort  chowed  that  thi'  lUib 
was  in  a  healthy  condition  with  $1«',1.64  in 
the   bank    and    all    l>ill.-<   paid. 

A  lonimittee  with  M.  L.  Chapman  a^  chair- 
man, was  apltoitite.i  to  <!e(id.-  on  the  under- 
coh.r  <  hanee  to  be  submitted  at  the  next 
Anierii  an    I'oultry    Association    convention. 

It  was  vol  I'd  that  the  club  make  an  exhibit 
of  .Ter<iey  Hla' k  (iiants  at  the  World's  Poul- 
try C'inuress  to  be  heM  in  Spain,  in  May. 
Size  is  what  i.-  wished  for  tlii>»  exhibit.  If 
vou    have    vuch     that     you     w  )i:l  1     be     wi'.lin,: 


to  make  this  trip  confer  with  M.  L.  Chap- 
man. Trenton  .Junction.  N.  J.,  or  A.  C. 
McLean,    Court   House,   Trenton,   N.   J. 

Alexis  L.  Clark,  of  Crosswicks,  N.  J.,  wai* 
appointed    as   election    commissioner. 

The  new  executive  board  (onsista  of  M.  L. 
Cliapman,  Trenton  .Tunction,  N.  J.;  Alexis  L. 
Clark,  Crosswicks,  N.  J.;  C  Newton  Hutchin- 
son, Robbinsville.  N.  J.;  H.  C.  Hoflf.  Ne- 
shanic,  N.  J.,  and  C.  A.  McLean,  Court  House, 
Trenton,   N.  J. 

Hoston  was  selected  for  the  next  club 
meet  with  Ray  Hrown,  of  East  Hampton, 
N.   Y.,    to   judge   Giants. 

Capt.  John  A.  Fish,  Fishtown,  Mystic. 
Conn.,  was  appointed  state  vice  president  f  r 
the  State  of  Connecticut. 

Meet  with  us  at  Boston. — C.  M.  Page. 
•  •  • 

On  behalf  of  the  Jersey  Black  Giant  Club, 
I  extend  sympathy  to  the  relatives  and 
friends  of  the  late  J.  M.  Cameron,  St.  Cath- 
arines, Ont.,  Canada,  who  up  to  the  time  of 
his  death  held  the  office  of  district  viie 
president. 

E.  B.   Roach,    19   Davenport  St.,   Hamilton. 

Ont.,    Canada,    will    take    over    the    office  for 

the  present  or  till  the  next  nomination  ballot 

goes   to   the  members. 

**  •  •  • 

The  club  meet  show  was  the  greatest  erer 
— 425  Giants  in  the  show  room.  Classes 
farge:  40  cocks,  50  hens,  42  pens  in  all. 
Oscar  Search  won  the  best  display,  receiving 
the  president's  handsome  cup;  Arthur  Per- 
rine  won  the  cup  for  best  cock;  Judge  Schri- 
ver.  Groton.  Conn.,  hen  cup;  Andrew  Ely, 
cockerel  cup;  H.  C  Benedict,  Trenton,  pullet 
cup;  Oscar  Search,  New  Egypt,  young  pen 
cup;  Chas.  Baldwin,  old  pen  cup;  Mrs.  Har- 
vey Davison,  first  young  capon  cup;  C.  M. 
Page  &  Sons,  first  old  capon  cup,  they  were 
also  the  largest  winners  in  the  hen  class 
with  second,  fourth,  ninth  and  tenth  hen* 
with  their  four  entries. 

The  Madison  Square  Garden  Show  brought 
out  185  Giants  in  competition,  besides  a  lot 
of  Giants   in  displays. 

With  the  exception  of  third  cockerel,  every 
ribbon  awarded  on  Single  and  Rose^  Comb 
Jersey  Black  Giants  was  won  by  club  mem- 
bers. _ 

Birmingham,    Ala..    Show,    held    in    Decern 
ber.     had     149    (iiants.     Quincy,     III.,    at    the 
January    Show,   had    77    (iiants;     Hoston   alsa 
had  a  fine  showing  of  Giants. 

The  show  room  is  the  place  to  bring  your 
favorites    before    the    i»ublic    notice. 


THE  BACKYARD  BREEDER 

The  largest  group  of  poultrymen 
today  is  composed  of  the  backyard 
fanciers — those  men  who  are  con- 
fined to  offices  and  stores  all  day  se- 
cure diversion  and  pleasure  from 
their  little  pen  of  thorou,:j:hbreds. 
While  handicapped  to  some  extent 
their  success  is  often  preater  in  pro- 
portion to  their  number  of  birds  than 
that    of   the   more    extensive    poultry 

men. 

The  moe:t  important  difficulty  they 
have  to  contend  with  is  lack  of  room. 
To  overcome  this,  B.  Y.  Fancier  must 
(1)  not  overcrowd,  (2)  secure,  as 
far  as  possible,  natural  conditions, 
(3)  maintain  perfectly  sanitary  con- 
ditions, keeping  his  fowls,  houses  and 


ards  free  from  lice  and  dirt.  This 
fast  is  probably  the  most  important 
of  the  three. 

The  greatest  difficulty  lies  m  rais- 
ine  the  young  birds.    "  Here   natural 
conditions    should    be    secured.      As 
their  yards   are   neces.sarily  small,  a 
bed  of  green  food,  such  as  lettuce  or 
rape    should  be  provided  outside,  to 
feed'  in   small   quantities   as   needed. 
The  old  fowls  must  all  be  provided 
with  lawn    clippings    or   other   green 
food       To    secure    the    best    results, 
animal  food  of   some   kind  must  be 
orovided.     This  is  most  conveniently 
procured  in  the  form  of  beef  scraps, 
although  cut  bone  or  fresh  meat  is 
recommended  by  some.     In  grain,  the 
best  feed  is  the  mixed  feed,  as  this 
supplies    the   variety    of   seeds    they 
obtain  under  natural  conditions.    For 
the  man  who  is  away  from  h()me  all 
day    dry  grain,  hopper   fed,  i-J  con- 
venient.    Also  fresh  water  and   grit 
must  be    kept   before    them    all   the 
time.      Dry    bread,     obtained     at    a 
wholesale    bakery    for    two    cents    a 
pound,    is    good    feed    and    supplies 
variety. 

Young    birds   must    not   be    over- 
crowded.    This  promotes  disease  and 
hinders  correct  growth  and  develop- 
ment.     In    crowded    space    a    larger 
profit  can  be  made  with  fifteen  birds 
than  with   twenty-five.      Open   front 
houses,  such   as  are   rapidly  coming 
into  favor,  are  the  most  sanitary  and 
successful    form   of    houses.      There 
should  also  be  shelters  from  the  sun 
where  natural  shade  is  not  provided. 
Birds    cannot    develop    in     badly 
ventilated    or    dirty    houses.      They 
should  be  white  washed  and  cleaned 
three  timed  a  week.     Also  the  runs 
should  occasionally  be  spaded  under. 
Lice  are  more  trouble.some  in   the 
city  than   in   the   country,    probably 
for  the  reason  that  English  sparrows 
are  so  prevalent.     You  cannot  raise 
chickens  and  lice  in  the  same  house 
and  obtain  good  results.     The  roosts 
should  be  painted  once  a  week   and 
the  houses   sprayed   several   times   a 
year  with   a   good   liquid   lice   killer. 
White  wash  is  cheap  and  should  be 

used  freely. 

In  the  winter  birds  in  a  crowded, 
close  house  do  as  badly  as  those  in 
a  damp,  draughty  one.  A  house 
partly  open  on  the  south  and  tight 
on  the  other  sides  is  best.  With 
curtains  before  the  roosts  at  n=ght 
and  a  good  litter  and  warm  .water 
in  the  day  time  the  fowls  will  be 
warn  and  contented  during  the  win- 
ter. A  good  variety  of  grain  fed  in 
the  liter  gives  them  needed  exercise 
*  and  cut  bone  and  green  food  should 
be  supplied  regularly.  Cabbages  and 
other  vegetables,  alternated  with 
steamed  alfalfa  make  the  best  green 
food. 

By  maintaining  theie  conditions 
and  not  neglecting  details  there  is 
no  reason  why  a  backyard  fancier 
should  not  succeed  and  make  a  good 
profit  on  his  investment. — P.  R.  A. 


NEWTOWN 

Brooders 

Oil  -  Burning 

Coal- 
Burning 


The  sure,  no-risk  colony  brooders  that  raise  chicks  in  large  flocks  with  the  least 
trouble  and  lowest  cost;  the  perfected  brooders  that  embody  every  advanced  feature 
(,f  design  and  construction;  the  time-tried  Newtown,  preferred  by  those  who  demand 
best  results,  who  will  not  risk  experiment. 

Either  coal-burning  or  oil-burning— each  the  most  practical  of  its  type.  There  is 
a  size  which  will  exactly  meet  your  needs. 
Order   NOW— have   your   brooder   ready 
when  the  chicks  are  due. 

We  can  still  supply  Newtown  Giant  Ir- 
cubators — single,  double  or  triple  deck — il 
you  order  immediately. 

IFritf  or  wire  for  CompleU  Catalog. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT 
INCUBATOR  CORP. 


55  Warsaw  St., 

Harrisonburg, 

Virginia 


That'swhat  counts!— theabsolutcaccuracy 

of  your  incubator  thermometers. 

A  ^fe,  practical  incubator;  properly 
fertilize  a  eggs;  intelligent  operation  —  and 
X^:  M.  Thermometers.  Then  you  can  look 
for  big,  healthy  hatches  of  husky  baby 

*     •     « 

"^  A.  E.  Mocller  Thermometers  fre  Jhe 
product  of  expert  workers,  skilled  m  their 
exacting  profession.  The  instruments  are 
Zt  from  faultless  materials,  sctentific  m 

every  detail,  strictly  aj^^^^^^l  ^^^..^J^J^h V' 
ment.  They  are  tested,  thoroughly    aged 
then  rigidly  re-tested,  to  assure  absolute 
prTc/sibn.  You   can   believe   what   yotxr 
A.  E.  M.  tells  you !  Be  siirc  your  incubator  is 


equiispcd  with  them— it  pays! 

Incubator  Thermometer 

"     (certified) 


A»k  your  dealer  for  A-E-M-Thermometera, 
Yfhecant  supply  you  we  will,  prepaid. 


^^AOe 


261-7  Sumpter  Street 


^1  QO  Brooder  Thermometer 

$1.50  Incubator  Hygrometer 

Write  today  for  FREE  Booklet. 

A.  E.  MOELLER  CO. 


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Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 


A^ARV^ 


316 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


II 


PRUNING  THE  BEARING  PEACH  TREE 

Intelligent  Pruning  is  Essential  to  Profitable 
Peach  Production 


The     development     of     a     strong 
framework      was      emphasized      last 
month  in  connection  with  the  prun- 
ing of  the  young  peach  tree.     This 
framework  should  be  maintanied  and 
developed  still  further  after  the  tree 
begins  to  produce   fruit  and   at  the 
same  time  special  attention  must  be 
given  to  the  fruiting  wood  and  sec- 
ondary branches.    A  well  grown  peach 
tree  will  produce  some  fruit  the  third 
summer  with  practically  a  full  crop 
the  fourth  summer  after  planting.    It 
is  very  desirable  to  have  the   fruit 
uniformly  distributed  throughout  the 
top  of  the   tree   or  in   other   words 
utilize  as  much  of  the  tree  as  possi- 
ble   for   fruit  production.      This   in- 
volves   the    careful,    systematic    re- 
moval   each   year    of    branches    that 
tend  to  make  the  tree  too  thick,  or 
which   are   improperly   placed.     Fur- 
thermore,   the    center    of    the    tree 
should  be  kept  open  by  the  removal 


KITSELMAN  FENCE 


*Sm¥9d  20  Cfit»  m  Rod/ 

savs  R.  M.  DeLap,  Nor- 
risCity,  111.  You,  too,  can 

•av«by  buying  direct  at 
Lowest   Factory   Prices. 

WB     PAY     THE    FREIGHT. 

Write  today  for  F'ree  lOO  r'a»f« 
Catalog  of  Farm.  Poultry  and   Lawn 
Fence,  Gate».  Posts  and  P.»rbe(i  Nvire. 


GET  IT  FROM  THE 
^^ACTORY  DIRECT 


UTSELHAN  BROS.  Dcpt  t86      MINCIE.  IKD. 


»«WVWWWWWWWMM«MM»->ww«m  . 


Spring    Dlossoms 

Order  Now 
ROSES,     PEONIES.     GLADIOLE 
50   TaneUe*.    3   »  *r  old   Monthly  Bosea.    5   for  12; 
12   for  S4  50. 

Peonies,    all    colors,    3    to  7   eyei.  bloom   first   year, 

Oiolre'  Assorlmcni    of    Gladlole.    40    for    $1:      100 

°  Fancy     Mixture.     30     for     |1:      100     for     $3.       All 
tM>8tpaid. 
R.  J.  OIBBIN3  MT.  HOLLY.  ».  J. 


Now  Sold  Dttvct 


of  all  strong,  vigorous  water  sprouts 
•  r  suckers  that  show  any  tendency  to 
fill  in  the  center  and  shade  smaller 
but  more  fruitful  twigs  and  branches. 


March.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


317 


You  have  always  known  the 
lonir-lastinK  quality  of  Peerleea 
Fence.  But  novt-r  bt'fore  have 
you  ha<l  the  opportunity  to  buy 
It  at  Buch  reduced  prices. 

From  Factory  to  Farm 

We've  oiK'n«-<l  the  d<M)r8  of  our 
three  biK  f  a<-toru-8  dir»-ct  to  the 
farmers.  This  means  immense 
savinKB  for  you  on  Peerleaa 
Fence,  Steel  Posta.  Gates  and 
Paints.  Get  our  bijf  104  pajfe 
cataloK.  ifivinK  lowest  fijfurva 
ever  quoted.  We  ship  quickly 
from  Factories  at  Cleveland, C; 
Adrian.  Mich.,  or  Memphis. 
Tenn.  Write  for  our  1xx>k  of 
bargain  prices  today.  Addreaa 
PCIRLKSS  WIRI  «  FENCE  CO.. 
029  Cleveland,  Ohio 


rune 


Your  Peack  T 


rees 


to 


1 — stimulate  and  maintain 
vigor. 

2 — Develop  strong  trees  of 
desirable  form. 

3 — Produce  larger  and  bet- 
ter fruit. 

4 — Facilitate  spraying,  har- 
vesting and  tillage. 

Intelligent  pruning  will  ac- 
complish the  desired  object, 
while  blind  pruning  witnout 
any  definite  purpose  or  ideal  in 
mind  may  do  more  harm  than 
good. 


This  is  a  very  important  phase  of  the 
annual  pruning  of  bearing  peach 
trees,  particularly  with  trees  three  to 
six  years  old.  At  the  same  time,  it 
is  important  to  leave  the  small  to 
medium  sized  twigs  and  branches 
that  generally  develop  in  the  center 
of  a  peach  tree  that  has  a  well  de- 
veloped open  top.  These  branches 
are  usually  well  supplied  with  fruit 
buds  and  should  not  be  romoved,  but 
simply  cut  back  slightly  if  they  are 
over  ten  or  twelve  inches  long. 

In  thinning  out  the  top  of  a  bear- 
ing peach  tree,  it  is  always  advisable 
to    remove    first    any    weak,    slender 
twigs  or  branches  which  have  poorly 
developed    fruit    buds    incapable    of 
producing  fruit  of  good  size.     Such 
branches  use  up  a  certain  amount  of 
moisture  and  assimilated  plant  food 
that  should  be  available  for  stronger 
twigs,  and  in  addition  produce  fruit 
that   decreases    the    average    size    of 
the  entire  crop.     Furthermore,  weak, 
poorly    developed    branches    tend    to 
shade    adjoining    branches    that    are 
fruitful,    or   in    other   words   occupy 
space  without  increasing  the  size  of 
the  crop  or  the  vigor  of  the  tree.   Af- 
ter the  weak  branches  have  been  re- 
moved it  is  usually  necessary  to  thin 
out  some  of  the  strong,  well  devel- 
oped branches  in   order  to  insure   a 
uniform  distribution  of  light  and  air 
to  all  parts  of  the  tree.     This  will  be 
particularly  important  if  the  tree  was 
cut  back  rather  severely  the  previous 


season.       In    the    removal    of    such 
branches  it  is  important  that  the  gen- 
eral  framework  of  the  tree  be  main- 
tained   and    developed    by    retaining 
those  branches  that  are  well  placed 
and  removing  those  that  do  not  con- 
form   to    the    desired    type    of   tree. 
Leading    branches    that    have    made 
twelve   to    fifteen    inches   growth  or 
more  during  a  season  should  be  cut 
back   from    one-quarter   to   one-third 
in   order  to   keep   the    tree   compact 
and  stocky.     Trees  that  are  not  cut 
back  at  all   soon   develop  long  pole- 
like branches  with  a  large  part  of  the 
bearing  wood  some  distance  from  the 
head  of  the  tree.     Such  trees  are  not 
only    expensive    to    handle,    but  also 
produce    a    large    amount    of    small 
fruit,  owing  to  the  decreased  vigor  of 
the  fruiting  branches. 

Fruit  production  will  also  cause 
some  of  the  lower  branches  to  hang 
down  so  low  that  they  will  seriously 
interfere  with  cultivation.  Such 
branches  should  be  removed,  but  at 
the  same  time  branches  that  do  not 
seriously  interfere  with  cultivation 
should  be  left.  It  is  a  great  tempta-  / 
tion  to  cut  off  too  many  of  the  lower 
branches,  thus  encouraging  the  de- 
velopment   of    an    upright,    "leggy" 

tree. 

Pruning    Neglected    Trees  ' 

Peach  trees  that  have  only  been 
neglected  for  one  or  two  sesaons  can 
usually  be  put  into  good  shape  by  a 
comparatively  .small  amount  of  in- 
telligent, well  directed  pruning.  The 
proper  procedure  would  be  as  fol- 
lows :  ' 

1 — Remove    all    dead    or    broken 

branches. 

2 — Remove  any  strong  branches 
that  show  a  tendency  to  shade  the 
center  of  the  tree. 

3 — Cut  back  the  leading  branches 
to  a  strong  outside  lateral. 

4 — Remove  weak  fruiting  twigs 
and  cut  back  those  that  have  made  a 
growth  of  fifteen  inches  or  more. 

Renewal  Pruning 

Peach  trees  that  have  not  been 
properly  pruned  for  several  years 
will  need  more  severe  treatment  than 
trees  of  the  same  age  that  have  been 
well  pruned  from  the  start.  Further- 
more, the  average  eight  to  twelve 
year  old  peach  tree  will  have  many 
weak  branches  throughout  the  lower 
part  of  the  top,  while  the  uppe^ 
branches  will  not  produce  fruit  of 
good  size.  Under  such  conditions 
the  method  of  pruning  known  as  re- 
newal  pruning  will  be   found   bene- 


through 


Vaccination 


the  Infections 
Accompanying 


ROUP 
COLDS 
CANKER 
CHOLERA 
CATARRH 
DIPHTHERIA 
CHICKEN  POX 


r Protect  your   flock    through    th«    logical 
iclontlfle    method — vaccinate    with 

THE  ORIGINAL  A.  S.L  AVIAN  MIXED  BAHtRIN 

A  8  L  Avian  Mlxitl  Ilaclirin  as  a  rreven- 
f Jvn  ■  IncrcasVs  resistance  and  as  a  treatment  saves 
,n    unusually    largo    percentage    of    birds    already 

^'a'^'  L  Avian  Mixed  llacterln  Is  produced  un- 
der Government  License  No.  165  Issued  hy  /'•  »• 
DcDt  of  AKrlculture  to  the  American  Scientific 
Laboratories.  Inc.  Properly  stored.  It  retains  lt» 
Mten"    for   2   yearn  from  date  of   manufacture. 

Order  direct  or  throuKh  your  dealer.  Three  con - 
ven^eSsK-fiO  doses.  $2.00;  250  doses.  $5.00: 
500  doses,  $7.50.  Syringe  and  needles.  11.50. 
pnslpaid.  Write  for  free 
booklet  on  the  Vaccination 
of  roultry. 

I  THE  AMfRICAN  SCIENTIf IC 
LABORATORIES.  Inc. 
Deyl  C-2     59  W.  Austin  Ave. 
ChicagoJIi..  U.S.A. 
FRf  E--Co«totners  ordeHna  Iwth 
iyrinae  and   bacterin  (any   aixr) 
Wm*  iriven  KRKK  «  $100  pack- 
JJ;  of  OAl.M-tniRA.    thr   r.a 
pre»entivr  ..f  Whito  Diarrher  -  -' 
timilar  bowvl  disrasr*. 


aiid 


MHMMHWMWMMMMOOA'***'**'*'*'***"' 


•WMtMIMMIMMM'*'*'**"*' 


LOW  PRICED 

PORTABLE  POULTRY 
HOUSES,  GARAGES,  Etc. 

Send  for  Catalogue 

Portable  House  Mfg.  Co. 

Beayer   Springs,    Pa. 


ficial.     This  consists  of  a  rather  se- 
vere   cutting    back    of    the    leading 
branches,  combined  with  a  thorough 
thinning  obt  of   side   branches,  par- 
ticularly   those    which    are    weak    or 
which  shade  the  center  of  the  tree. 
In    some    cases    one    or   more    large 
branches  should  be  entirely  removed, 
particularly  if  they  are  in  the  center 
of  the  tree,  or  are  otherwise  improp- 
erly placed.     Renewal  pruning,  com- 
bined   with    tillage,    cultivation    and 
fertilization   will    increase   the   vigor 
of  the  tree  and  result  in  the  develop- 
ment of  new  fruiting  wood.     It  is  al- 
ways   desirable    to    retain    as    much 
fruiting  wood  as  possible  during  the 
renovation  process  in  order  to  secure 
some  fruit  at  the  same  time  that  new 
wood  is  being  developed.    This  is  one 
reason  why  "dehorning"  or  the  prac- 
tice of  cutting  the  tops  back  to  stubs 
of  the  main   limbs  is  unsatisfactory. 
Furthermore,   dehorning   usually   de- 
stroys the  form  and  spread  of  a  tree 
and    makes    necessary    the    develop- 
ment of  an  entirely  new  top.     Weak 
trees  are  likely  to  die  as  the  result 
of  such  severe  pruning,  while  many 
of  the  new  shoots  that  develop  from 
the    stubs    of    large    branches    make 
weak  unions  and  are  likely  to  break 
under  the  first  heavy  crop. 

The  best  time  to  practice  renewal 
pruning  is  during  the  early  spring 
just  before  growth  starts.  This  is 
particularly  important  in  dealing 
with  trees  that  are  rather  weak  from 
old  age  or  disease. 


MWVMMIMIMWMWMAAAMAMMM 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  ol  Quality 

stock    far    sale.       No    haby    chicks.      Kbw    $5.00    and 
$10.00    per    15,    prepaid.      Mating    list    ready 
AUG.   0.   ARNOLD          Box    E          DILL8BUR0.    PA. 



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We  consider  It  the  lant  word  In  pracUcal.  ooo- 
itnicti?a  fruit  irrowtnit  and  In  our  Judgment  It  W  a 
maxazlne  to  which  every   grower  of  fruit  abould  auD- 

Thnough  a  special  arrangement  with  lU  publlahwa 
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EVERYBODYS  POUIiTRY   MAGAZINE 

Hanover,  Penna. 


HATCH  FROM  WINTER  LAYERS 

It  has  been  a  common  belief  th^t 
hens  which  laid  well  during  the  win- 
ter  lose    some   of  their   vitality   and 
that  eggs  from  them  will  not  produce 
chicks  as  strong  as  those  from  hens 
which  do  not  begin  to  lay  until  to- 
ward spring,   but  this  theory   is  not 
well  founded  as  close  observation  has 
shown  that  eggs  from  winter  layers 
are  fully  as  hatchable  and  that  the 
chicks    from    them    are    as    good    in 
every  way  as  from  the  poorer  layers. 
It   follows   that   it   is   best   to  select 
eggs  for  hatching  from  winter  laying 
hens   not   only  because   we  want  to 
breed  for  winter  layers  but  because 
the  winter  laying  hen  is  naturally  one 
that  has  matured  at  an  early  age  and 
has    a    strong   constitution.      If    this 
were  not  the  case  she  would  not  have 
become  a  winter  layer. 


(??PF<t) 

—  per  dozV 


MEETING  THE  NEEDS 

OF  EGG  CUSTOMERS 

The  particular  quality  of  eggs  to 
be  sold  to  a  customer  depends  on  his 
needs.  If  there  is  a  guaranteed 
standard,  the  quality  sold  should  al- 
ways be  enough  above  that  standard 
so  that  the  producer  is  reasonably 
sure  that  every  egg  will  be  satis- 
factory The  consumer  is  concerned 
not  with  the  quality  of  the  eggs 
shipped  but  with  the  quality  of  the 
eggs  consumed. 


How  much  are  fresh  eggs  per 
dozen  per  day?  Suppose  you 
•ould  go  out  and  secure  them 
'or  one-third  or  one-quarter 
hat  price— large,  white,  uni- 
form eggs,  strictly  fresh  each 
layt 

It  la  the  experience  of  more 
rhan  a  thousand  "Famous" 
owners  throughout  the  wide 
world  that  Anoonas  produce 
eggs  at  the  lowest  cost  per 
dozen  of  any  bird.  This  1? 
largely  attributable  to  iheli 
ramarkable  vitality,  enabling 
them  to  pro<luoe  prollfically 
throughout  the  most  severe 
wbiter  weather. 
In  my  100-page  Illustrated 
catalogue,  there  are  scores  of 
letters  proving  this  one  polni 
I  of  superiority.  Write  today 
for  your  copy.     It  la  free. 

H.    CECIL   8HEPPARD 
Box  E-404  Berea.  Ohio 

1  President    International    An- 
cona  Club 


White  Quill 

White 
Rocks 


•mc  200-Eag  Exbi- 
bition  Strain 

At  the  Chicago  Coliseum  Show, 
December  10-16,  1923,  we  again 
win  in  both  the  Exhibition  and 
the  Bred-to-lay  Classes;  41  birds 
under  the  ribbons  out  of  50  shown 
by  us,  proves  that  we  have  the 
goods.  Sweepstakes  Special  Ameri- 
can  Production  Class. 

Our  best  mating.««  for  1924  will 
be  headed  by  the  following  star 
male  birds:  1st  Cock  Production 
Class,  December,  1923;  1st  Pen 
Cock,  Production  Class,  December, 
1923;  1st  Young  Pen  Cockerel, 
Exhibition  Class,  December  1923; 
1st  Old  Pen  Cock,  Exhibition 
Class,  1923,  and  many  other  blue 
ribbon  Chicago  Coliseum  winning 
male  birds.  Place  your  order 
early  for  Hatching  Eggs  and  Baby 

Chicks 

SPECIAL  —  Exhibition  Bred-to-l»y 
Cockerels,  real  pood  ones,  $10.00  McJ; 
good  breeders.  $7.50  each;  l»«»ky  "tiUty 
?ockerel8.  $5.00  each;    Hens  and  PuUota, 

$5.00  each.  „ 

Catalogue   Free 

ADAM  F.  POLTL 

Box  E  Hartford,  Wi« 


:| 


318 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


319 


TkeTime  Measure  of  Periormance 

In  Egg  Production 

By  C.  T.  PATTERSON 


In  Everybodys  for  January,  page 
14  Mr.  Barber  attempts  to  show  that 
the  year's  record  is  superior  to  the 
per  cent  method  where  100  days  is 
used  as  a  measure. 

In  this  article,  referred  to,  the 
year  was  assumed  to  be  correct  and 
the  percentage  compared  with  it. 
Perhaps  it  did  not  occur  to  the  writer 
that  the  same  hen  would  not  lay  the 
same  each  year  and  that  the  different 
years  could  not  all  be  correct.  To 
show  more  clearly  what  we  mean,  the 
following  table  showing  the  yearly 
production  and  the  per  cents  will  give 
a  fairly  good  idea. 

Hen       eggs  eggs    egics  oggs 

1  vr.  2  yr.   3  yr.   Total 

1               86  151      1:M)      379 

o-           220  64        79      363 

3            163  110        66      3IH 

These  records  are  from  one  of  the 
best  known    colleges   in   the    United 

States. 

Now,  if  the  three  year  total  is 
taken  as  the  hen's  actual  production 
we  would  like  to  ask  where  there  is 
any  relation  between  any  year's  pro- 
duction and  the  three  year  record? 
The  highest  record  shown  is  220  eggs 
for  hen  No.  2,  for  the  first  year;  but 


p.  0.  p.  <•.  p.  c. 
1  vr.  2  yr.  3  yr. 
62  74  74 
75  41  63 
7  5         6«>         5<> 


we  notice  the  second  year,  she  has  the 
lowest  record  of  all,  yet  her  three 
year  record  is  neither  highest  or  low- 
est. We  notice  also  that  hen  No.  2 
laid  three  times  as  many  eggs  the 
first  year  as  she  did  the  second,  while 
hen  No.  1  laid  about  twice  as  many 
the  second  year  as  she  did  the  first. 

Notice  the  wide  variation  between 
the  different  year's  production  of  the 
same  hen  and  the  wide  variation  be- 
tween the  different  hens  for  the  same 
year.  Yet  the  three  years  total  about 
the  same. 

Now  we  will  go  to  the  per  cent. 
We  find  a  variation  between  the 
different  .hens  and  the  hens  for  the 
different  years  but  note  the  differ- 
ance  shown  by  the  yearly  records. 
As  to  the  efficiency  of  the  two  sys- 
tems the  best  I  can  figure  from  all 
records  available  from  all  the  col- 
leges and  experiment  stations  in  the 
United  States,  I  find  the  one  year 
test  to  be  74  per  cent  accurate  when 
a  three  to  five  year  record  was  taken 
as  a  basis,  while  the  percentage 
method  proves  to  be  87  per  cent  ac- 
curate for  the  same  time. 

We  could  give  at  least  ten  reasons 


jijuijuui.iii-iiui.il -innn  II iiiin«r 


IMMWMIiWM»  i«WWW»WWWWW«W»» 


for  using  the  per  cent  measure  for 
each  reason  we  have  ever  heard  for 
the  year  measure,  but  the  two  rea- 
sons we  believe  are  of  greatest  con- 
cern to  most  of  us  is,  first,  it  is  at 
least  thirteen  per  cent  more  accurate 
than  the  year  test  and,  second,  the 
year  as  a  time  measure  gives  an  un- 
just advantage  to  the  breeders  who 
happen  to  live  in  a  specially  favored 
climate  and  works  a  great  hardship 
on  the  breeders  who  are  not  thus 
favored  by  nature,  although  when 
their  birds  are  all  brought  under  the 
same  conditions  they  prove  to  be 
equal. 

It  has  been  our  view  and  is  yet 
that  if  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation adopts  the  year  as  a  time 
measure  it  would  be  indorsing  some 
breeders  and  condemning  others  be- 
cause of  climate  over  which  neither 
had  control. 

If  any  one  has  any  reasons  for 
using  the  year  as  a  time  measure  we 
would  be  glad  to  get  them  to  balance 
with  our  reasons  for  using  the  per- 
centage test.  Or,  if  there  is  any 
other  test  on  which  all  breeders  in 
all  climates  and  under  all  conditions 
can  meet  on  a  common  level,  we 
would  be  glad  to  learn  of  it.  But,  at 
present,  we  believe  that  performance 
expressed  in  per  cent  and  using  100 
days  of  the  hen's  highest  production, 
as  a  time  measure,  is  the  most  accu- 
rate, just  and  practical. 


WMMMMMMMMWMMM 


SchillmO's  LeOhorns 


NEVS/   'VORK 


4  / 


3  Firsts,  2  Seconds,  2  Thirds, 
2  Fourths,  3  Fifth  Prizes 


AT  E 


^■'Oi,> 


MADISON  SQ.  GARDEN 

New  York,  January  1924 

TRIUMPH    AND    ACHIEVEMENT 

Winning  One-Half  of  aU  Fir$U  Against  the  Field 

,,    ,,  .   u  •»  . ~.i,;..„.i      Prnnnunced  one  of  the  super  classes  of  the  1924  Garden  Show. 

^e'reTa[io^".%tub'lh°o*^"  f^^^^^^^^^^  *"«  ^est  together^ith  the  best  of  the  East  battled  for 

'""  Jhojc,  B«.ae„  in  CocU.   H.n.   Co^^^^^^^^^^ 

m,  blood  line.  th.t  combme  the  breeding  qu.l.t.e.  «■«»  P'°  ^  j.  „,  ^4  E„.  per  Month  for 

Pr«l„ction.bred  Cockerel.— Hatched  from  Pen  No.  4  and  P'-J^^'  "^X^ih  Average  for  Sea.on  1922.    Price.  »20.00, 

lS:si':A^ssTJr::fulT^'^;du^^^^^^^  i-oseSh.s  chance  to  obtain  a 

BREEDING  MALE  OF  REAL  MERIT.  ^^^^^^      ^^^^  ^^^^^  ^^^  ^^^^^  beautifully  illustrated  catalogue  that  pictures 

""•^  CusJimlrfby^thi'scfri'^lil  us  of  remarkable  egg  records-both  individual  as  well  as 
flock— and  wTknow  these  reports  are  accurate,  by  our  own  records.    We  are  ready  to  serve 

SCHILLING  LEGHORN  FARM     Rochester,  Box  A,  Brighton  Sta.,  New  York 


EGGS 


f 


4     AH  Metal       This  is  a  very  im- 

■  «•        -n    ^^«    portant  Sol-Hot  fea- 

■  Fire  Proof    ture  and  one  which 

I     mi  r^nntainer  brooder  users  will  be 
^   UU  l/Onidincr  ^^.^^^  ^^  appreciate. 

Our  New  Metal  Non-breakable  Oil  Container  is 
a  big  factor  in  eliminating  fire  hazard,  as  it  does 
awav  with  danger  of  Oil  container  breaking  and 

3tin?oil  fo  m^^  out.  In  addition  to  this  advantage 
SI  Mel^  a>ntainer  also  holds  twice  the  quantityof  the  oil 
bottle  which  saves  the  added  labor  of  frequent  filling. 


Direct  The  Sol-Hot  Direct  Float 
171^^4  Feed  operates  exactly  like 
l^lOai     the  carburetor  on  a^high- 

Feed 


9 

W  ^  ITtfipfl  priced  automobile.  This  is 
mm  *^^^**  a  decided  improvement  over 
the  vacuum  necessary  with  glass  oil  bottles.  It 
is  impossible  to  get  uniform  flame  regulation 
with  vacuum  feed  due  to  the  contmued  con- 
sumption of  the  oil,  which,  as 
it  decreases,  increases  the  air 
capacity  and  pressure— feeds 
the  oil  faster,  makes  flame 
higher  and  so  often  over- 
flows burner,  liable  to  cause 
fire.With  our  New  Metal  Float 

this  is  not  possible.  It  pro- 
vides SAFETY, 
steady  flame 
and  even  feed 
of  oil  at  all  times. 
The  illustration  at 

right  will  give  you 

some  idea  of  this 

convenient        **no« 

trouble"  feature. 


FLOAT 


'"r —  ■»    r- 


3  Just-Rite  This  is  a  distinct  Sol-Hot  \ 
.  — -    •  feature — a  time,  labor  and    ^ 

valve  oil -saving  feature.  The 
r^Aiitfol  Dial  and  pointer  make  it 
1/Onirui    ^^gy  ^^  ^^  ^^^  g^j.j^Q^ 

so  the  flow  of  oil  will  be  uniform— you  increase 

or  decrease  the  flame  by  this  handy  valve  control— nothing 
to  get  out  of  order— after  the  valve  is  once  set  the  burner 
will  continue  to  bum  the  same  size  flame  until  the  flow  of 
oil  is  changed  by  further  adjustment  of  the  valve. 

4  New  Improved  The  burner  is  the  real 
lliirrt er—  heart  of  any  brooder. 

Sil^y  Oil  The  Sol-Hot  Burner  is 

Meei  Ull  ^^^  Qf  ^j^g  j^ost  per. 

▼▼eii  feet  oil  burners  ever 

designed.  Equipped  with  our  New  Steel  Oil  Well 

this  burner  is  very  economical  in  oil  consumption  and  there 
is  no  possibility  of  flooding  the  burner  with  oil.  This  burner 
does  not  have  any  vaporizer  to  corrode  and  cause  you  end- 
less trouble.  It  bums  a  steady  blue  flame  without  smoke- 
without  soot— without  odor.  Each  size  brooder  is  equipped 
with  the  size  burner  exactly  suited  for  it-a  size  that  gives 
all  the  heat  necessary  with  the  most  economical  consump- 
tion of  oiU    A  •pecial  size  burner  for  each  brooder. 

^m    M^   ntltpr  Our  new  shaped 

1  /•   "^n«r  canopy    which 

■  W\  Points  of     makes  for  better 

lU  Superiority  t^y'^m^T^ 

vice  and  20  superior  features  in  all,  make  the 
Sol-Hot  Brooder  supreme.    With  the  addition 

of  all  these  NEW  features  which  make  the  New  1924 
Sol-Hot  fully  25%  better  than  any  Previous  model  we 
have  not  increased  the  pnce  over  last  season.  That  s  why 
Sol-Hot  Brooders  are  by  far  the  best  buy  of  the  season. 
Over  100.000  Sol-Hots  are  giving  satisfactory  service  to  users 
today— the  new  Sol-Hot  is  more  popular  than  ever— it  18 
unquestionably  the  BEST  Brooder  you  can  buy. 


Order  Direct  from  Ad  on  Next  Page 

or  Write  for  Free  Catalog 


p.  M .  SHEER  CO.. 

32  Hampslitre  St..  Qnlncy.  111. 

Please  send  me  Sol-Hot  catalog. 


Name. 
Toum. 
State  . 


We  have  only  touched  on  the  great  advantages  of  the  20  points  of  superiority  of 
our  1924  Sol-Hot  above— our  Catalog  gives  full  details.  ,  c  i  u^ 

On  the  next  page  we  quote  this  season's  low  prices  on  the  different  sizes  of  Sol^HOi 
Br  Jders"  H  y?u  afe  in V'hurry  to  «et  your  brooder  use  .he  handy  Orde^Cou^^^^^^^ 
we  Kuarantee  you  complete  satisfaction.    However,  if  you  'eeMhat  you  want  ^iJ'V^r'  J^j^ning  aU 
this  brooder  before  you  buy.  fill  out  the  coupon  on  this  page  and  get  our  free  catalogue  . 

about  this  New  Improved  1924  Sol-Hot  Brooder.  tg, 

H.  M,  SHEER  CO-,     32  Hampshire  St,  Qalncy,  Mlinolg 


^t.  orRF  D. 


No  Smoke— No 
Ashes— No  Odor— 
No  Trouble 


Any  Size  You  Want  at  a  Price  That's  Right 


Takes  Place  of  Coal  Bnming 

DvaaHai*  Ckf  A17AG  Put  this  Giant  Sol-Hot 
DlUIIUCr  ^iUVCd  burner  under  your  coal 

burner  canopy  and  you  can  forget  your  coal  fire  troubles. 
Noashes— nodirt— no  smoke — no  gases— no  danger  of 
fire  getting  low  and  chicks  chilled.    You  will  find  the 

GIANT  SOL-HOT 

is  so  much  more  convenient,  economical 
and  dependable  than  coal  burners  that  you 
will  never  bother  with  coal  burners  again. 
Giant  Sol-Hot  complete  with 
oil  container,  as  shown  in 
illustration  $14.00  FOB. 
Quincy.Ill.  Including  54  inch 
canopy,  complete,  $22.50 
F.  O.  B..  Quincy.  Illinois. 


a 


Solves  Yonr  Coal  Burner  Troubles 


Etther  as  a  single  section  of  240  egg  capacity  or  as  an  eight  section 
with  1920  egg  capacity  is  unequaled  for  dependability  and  econ- 
omy. Built  and  sold  in  single  units  it  is  the  ideal  machine  for 
poultrymen  who  want  to  start  with  240  to  480  egg  machines  and 
•dd  extra  sections  as  his  business  grows. 

^^t«  for  Fr«e  Maltlddc  GatalOC  —  Jaat  send  name  and 
MdrMs  and  catalog  telling  all  about  the  wonderiol  merits  of  tbia  machine 
will  be  aent  you  by  return  mail. 


Here's  your  opportunity  to  order  a  SOL-HOT  Brooder 
and  get  any  size  you  want,  direct  from  this  advertise- 
ment and  get  it  without  delay.  You  take  no  risk  what- 
soever. We  positively  guarantee  that  if  you  don't  find 
it  the  best  brooder  you  ever  saw— the  most  perfect  in 
operation— the  SAFEST  and  most  dependable— in  fact, 
entirely  satisfactory  in  every  way,  you  can  return  it 
and  get  your  money  back. 

A  Special  Size  Burner  for  Each  Brooder 

34'  Canopy  Brooder,  capacity    $1  C75 
300  chicks,  f .  o.  b.  Quincy,  111.       19"* 

44'  Canopy  Brooder,  capacity    $  1  QOO 
500  chicks,  f .  o.  b.  Quincy,  111.       1  O"* 

54'  Canopy  Brooder,  capacity    $O/\00 
1000  chicks,  f.o.b.  Quincy,  111.      £t\3 

54'  Canopy  Brooder,  equipped 

with   Giant  Sol-Hot  Burner,    ♦OO  — 

f.o.b.  Quincy,  111 ^^ 

When  you  buy  a  SOI^HOT 
you  are  certain  to  get  a 
Brooder  that  is  so  far  ahead 
of  others  there  is  no  com- 
parison. Then  why  take 
chances.  Order  one  direct 
from  this  ad  today.  Use  the  --    — ^ 

band v  Order  Coutxin  in  this  Thia  i*  the  naby  soi-Hot,  rt  la  buiit 

lldliuy  vyiUCl  K^^uyyjli  111  tllio    „p^|a,„  f„r  thoae  who  ralae  from 

ad.  We  guarantee  satisfac-  J?^;,;»»j'rVi!S^?«.'Sre.'.*ai'di5S 

^'?"  ^ll°^L^^^l^^^^~  S'iSe°in;rdTtf/.?!.t's:K  as*© 

also  PROMPT  shipment.  r*Bopj.  f.o.b.  Qomcr.iu.  o^ 

FiU  Out  and 
Mail  Handy 
Order 
Coupon 

NOW 


H.  M.  SHEER  COMPABTT 

32   Hainpshlre|St.,[;Qnln5:y,  111. 

Encloeed  find  Money  Order  for  % for  which  send  mo 

inch  Canopy  Sol-Hot  Brooder— you  are  to  refund 

money  and  pay  return  charges  if  1  do  not  find  it  entirely  satia- 
factory. 


Namm 


IKHDi; 


H*M« 

32  Hampshire  Street 

Qiiiiicy»      Illinois 


Shipping  Point.. 


{ 


P.  O. 


Siatm 


820 


la  Writing   Advertisers   Kindly   Mention   Eveiybodys  Poultry    Magazine 


In  Writing  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


321 


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322 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Baby  Chicks 

19TH  YEAR 

5  POPULAR  BREEDS 

All  Stock  New  England 
Raised  and  Bred 

Send  for  catalogue 

PitUfield  Poultry  Farms  Co. 

10  MAIN  ST. 
HOLLISTON  MASSACHUSETTS 


RENTZEL'  S 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

ABE  WHAT  YOU  NEED. 


^ 

^ 
W 


^ 


1.200  birds  are  bein^f  trap- 
ped. We  can  supply  yoa 
with  pedigree  eggs  and 
chicks.  Also  chicki  in 
large  numbers  from  well 
selected  hens  having  size, 
vigor,  good  bone  and  large 
combs.  They  will  make 
good  as  well  as  please  your 
eye. 

Hollywood  Farm  blood. 
Write  for  circular. 

F.  E.  BENTZEL 
DoTer,    York    County,    Pa. 


■lie  HATCiDNG  EGGS 

IIK*^         Shipped  to  47  States 

EDKREED  '"'  ""■ 


msds 


Every  egg  marked 
for  pedigree  hatching. 
Carefully    packed. 

Mating  list  ready. 

HERBERf  A.  DANIELS  oSffoi'StL 


ALCK 


Hocks.    B«<1»   tto**  .^, 
I^Kborn*.  fl4   f>*r   l^*i 
Heavy    BroU^ra.   »l» 


MMHMH 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES 


200  OfficUI  Egg  Strain,  combined 
with  Best  Show  specimens  obtain- 
able. 
J.  KLAS,       BEAVER  DAM.  WIS. 


BRINGING  OFF  THE  PEDI^ 
GREE  HATCH 


■nMMM* 


FOR  SALE 

SETTING  EGOS 
FBOM 
IMPORTED 
BEBGISOHEN 
SOHI<OTTEB 
KAEMMEN 
^^^    _                   Prlae   Winners 
SPEITEL  It  KIBSOHBAUM 
1010  Walnnt  St^ Utica>  N.  Y. 

White  Rocks-  Rose  Comb  Reds 

Exhibition — Utility    Stock 

Eggs  for  Hatching  Mating  List  Free. 

OHUBB  FABMS,      OWEGO,  Tioga  Co.,  N.  Y. 


MMatMMMMMHH 


^stiU  tliey  win-and  lay! 

j!'r.*;"r  .Jin'  *«?  p- "  -ufi^^s,'" 

a.He«.  Fir-t  .iid  Second  Hl«h  IrulMdnalt  for 
January    at   Quinry    I.*ylng    Cflntest.      Hlfh    P«J.    »" 

for  three  months.  Em*  «•••  hatchlat  W.  $10.  $15  »jr 
s-^ttinf.  CooMnh  vf  200etf  br«edinfl  $10.  $15,  $20. 
$25.     Bend  for  maUrtf  list. 


I         Van  o'Dale  Farm,  Catonsville,  Md. 


(Continued  from  page  235) 

about  upon  the  egg  trays.     When  the 
hatch  is  practically  tver  but  before 
you  open  up  the  machine,  make  all 
arrangements    and    place    everything 
in  instant  readiness  for  marking  the 
chicks.     I  prefer  to  work  in  a  room 
where  the  temperature  is  80  degrees; 
that  is,   I   prefer   it  for   the   chicks' 
sakes.    Your  are  certain  to  lind  some 
late  hatched  chicks,  some  even  wet. 
and  it  is  of  the  utmost  importance  to 
guard  against  chilling  these  vnluable 
birdies  while  establishing  the  family 
tree  for  each  one.    At  Wayside  Farm 
house    we   heat   up    the    big   kitchen 
range   and   place  a  work  table  very 
near  to   it.      We  have  at  hand   two 
pairs  of  shears  or  wire  cutters,  sev- 
eral pencils,  because  one  of  any  thing 
can  so  readily  drop  out  of  sight  in 
the   rush   of  the  work;    a  basin    of 
water  and  a  soft  old  towel  or  two ;    a 
bottle  of  iodine  and  a  brush  to  apply 
it  if  needed.     Four  or  five  baskets, 
one  large  enough  to  handle   all   the 
chicks  from  one  compartment  of  the 
incubator,  are  softly  lined  and  pro- 
vided with  covers  of  warm,  light  flan- 
nel  or  old  comforts  and  then  placed 
on  warming  oven  doors.     We  decide 
upon  the  most  convenient  spot  upon 
which  to  place  the  toe  punch  and  re- 
solve to  return  it  each  time  used  to 
that  spot  so  as  to  lose  no  time  hunt- 
ing it.     We  lay  out  spiral  bands  of 
all    colors    needed    and    those    colors 
only  and  in  chick  size  only.    Spindles 
are  convenient  for  holding  each  lot 
of  bands  and  home  made  ones  made 
by  driving  a  long  nail  through  a  four 
by  four  and  one-half  inch  block  serve 
adequately.     Here   the   survey  sheet 
comes  into   use.      We   note   from    it 
that  we  shall  find  for  instance  seven 
eggs  from  Hen  No.  11,  Pen  2  to  band 
yellow;    hence    we    count    out   seven 
yellow  bands  and  place  on  one  spindle 
and  so  on.     We  need  then  take  no 
thought    of    keeping    record    of    the 
hatch  while  working  with  the  chicks 
because  when  the  chicks  are  all  cared 
for  the  number  of  bands,  if  any,  re- 
maining on  a  spindle,  subtracted  from 
the   number   placed   there    gives   the 
number  of  chicks  banded. 

When  the  stage  is  all  set  we  re- 
move from  the  incubator  to  the  table 
one  cage  at  a  time  if  we  can  do  so; 
but  if   the    entire   tray   must   be   re- 
moved, cover  without  smothering  the 
chicks  until  their  turn  comes.     One 
works  as  quickly  as  one  can,  remem- 
bering that  haste  may  make  waste, 
also  mistakes  sometimes.     A  mistake 
is   a   very  serious  thing  in   pedigree 
work  and  especially  would  it  be  so  if 
not  discovered  for  it  might  lead  one 
to  a  set  of  conclusions  as  to  a  result 
of     the     test      (wholly     erroneous). 
Therefore  I  double  check  every  move 
I    make   with   W.    K.    if   possible   to 
watch  or  help  me.     To  the  beginner 
let  me  here  suggest  that  it  is  well  to 


hold  in  mind  some  soothing  thought  • 
such    as — the    stars    of    night   look 
CALMLY  down — about  the  time  you 
attempt  to  put  your  first  band  on  the    . 
very  soft  and  wrigley  leg  of  the  first    ' 
shrill  peeper;    indeed,  it  is  better  un- 
til  some  efficiency  has  been  acquired 
for    the    beginner    to    work    with  a 
helper  who  can  hold  the  chick  while 
he  toe  punches  and  bands  it. 

In  the  system  I  am  now  recom. 
mending  to  you,  in  every  case  the  toe  ' 
punch  tells  "you  the  pen  from  which 
the  chick  came  and  hence  its  father, 
while  the  color  of  the  leg  band  that 
it  wears  tells  you  the  mother.  The 
toe  punches  will  take  care  of  sixteen 
pens. 

Every  chick  from  Pen  1  is  punched 
in  the  outside  web  of  the  left  foot;  , 
every  chick  from  Pen  2  in  the  inside 
web  of  the  left  foot;  every  chick 
from  Pen  3  in  the  inside  web  of  the 
right  foot;  and  so  on.  If  then  next 
fall  you  pick  up  a  chick  so  punched 
you  will  refer  to  your  chart  of  toe 
punches  and  find  he  belongs  to  a  cer-   •. 

tain  pen. 

Do  toe  punches  ever  grow  up? 
Yes,  if  not  correctly  made;  NEVER 
if  punched  with  due  observation  of 
the  following  points: 

1.  A  circular  piece  of  skin  must 
be  actually  cut  out  of  the  web  and 
removed  therefrom.     If  partially  cut  f 
and  left  dangling,  the  hole  probably 
will  grow  together. 

2.  The  hole  must  be  clean  cut 
and  not  less*than  one-tenth  of  an 
inch  in  diameter.  Use  a  good  punch 
and  keep  it  filed  sharp  but  do  not  file 
it  to  a  point  and  expect  the  resulting 
pin  prick  to  be  permanent.  Practice 
cutting  on  a  piece  of  paper  and  mea- 
sure the  hole  you  are  making.  If 
less  than  a  tenth  of  an  inch  in  di- 
ameter, it  may  grow  together  but  if 
at  two  weeks  of  age  the  hole  is  show- 
ing, it  is  permanent  and  will  increase 
in  size  with  the  growth  of  the  web. 

Leg  bands  may  be  had  in  the  fol- 
lowing colors:    dark  blue,  light  blue, 
yellow,  red,  pink,  amber,  green,  pur- 
ple,  black,   ruby,   brown,   cerise  and 
also  white   but  this  last  color  I  re- 
serve for  a  purpose  to  be  explained 
later.     Each  hen  in  Pen   1   wears  a 
colored    leg    band.      Full    sisters  all 
wear  the  same  color  but  if  it  is  de- 
sired to  distinguish  their  chicks,  band 
one  single,  the  next  double,  the  neirt 
triple  and  so  on.     All  hens  not  fuU 
sisters    and    in    the    same   pen   must 
wear   different   colors.      Since  bands 
may  be  had  in  twelve  colors  (white 
being  reserved)   if  more  than  twelve 
hens   are   to   be   used  in   a  pen  and 
none  are  full  sisters,  it  will  be  neces- 
sary to  indicate  such  additional  hens 
by  two  bands  for  example,  a  red  and 
a  green,  or  a  green  and  a  pink,  and 
so   on.     Likewise   hens   in   all   other 
pens  are  color  banded.    No  confusion 
will  result  from  a  yellow  hen  in  ren 
1  and  a  Yellow  hen  in  Pen  2,  Pen  3 
and  all  the  other  pens  as  will  be  seen 
later.      Each    chick    upon    hatch  » 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


323 


banded  to  exactly  match    (except  in 
size    of    band)     the    banding    of    its 
mother.     The  band  helps  you  to  lo- 
cate the  mother  of  the  chick  but  must 
be  taken  in  connection  with  the  toe 
punch.     For  example,  next  fall  you 
Jnay  pick  up   a   chick  with  a   green 
band  and  ask,  "Who  is  your  mother?" 
It  will  be  a  green   banded  hen,  but 
suppose  you  have  a  green  banded  hen 
in  each  of  three  pens.  Pen  2,  Pen  3 
and  Pen  4.     Which  of  the  three  is  the 
mother?     Look  at  the  toe  punch  of 
the  chick.     Suppose  you  find  a  hole 
in  the  outside  web  of  the  right  foot. 
This  says  it  is  a  Pen  4  chick  and  the 
band  says  it  is  from  the  green  hen 
in  Pen  4.     You  need  only  to  look  up 
the  pen  record  to  get  the  numbered 
leg  band  of  the  mother  and  as  we  use 
no  duplicate  numbered  leg  bands  in 
any  pen,  a  permanent  record  can  be 

made. 

A  very  important  part  of  band 
pedigreeing  is  the  change  of  the 
bands  to  suit  the  size  of  the  growing 
leg  of  the  chick.  Chick  size  bands 
must  come  off  in  about  two  weeks 
and  be  replaced  with  bantam  size 
which,  at  about  six  weeks  for  Reds 
and  varying  periods  for  other  breeds, 
must  give  place  to  the  permanent 
size  for  pullets  although  another  size 
sometimes  is  required  for  the  males 
at  nine  months  of  age.  Unless  one 
gives  careful  attention  to  these  two 
or  three  changes  of  bands,  this  sys- 
tem of  pedigreeing  should  not  be 
used  for  the  bands  will  cut  most 
cruelly  into  the  growing  legs  and 
crippled  birds  result. 

The  system  I  have  outlined  admits 
of  the  pedgireeing  sixteen  pens  with 
any  number  of  hens  to  the  pen.  If 
more  pens  are  to  be  used  then  males 
in  Pens  17  to  32,  inclusive,  can  be 
indicated  by  giving  chicks  from  Pen 
17  the  Pen  1  punch  and  a  white  leg 
band;  from  Pen  17  by  the  Pen  2 
punch  and  a  white  leg  band,  and  so 
on.  However,  when  more  than  200 
females  or  more  than  16  pens  are  to 
be  pedig^reed,  I  recommend  wing 
banding. 

Wing  banding  consists  merely  of 
buying  chick-size  numbered  leg  bands 
which  are  inserted  in  the  wing  in  a 
slit  made  in  the  skin  between  the 
shoulder  and  wing  joints.  Care  must 
be  taken  in  making  the  slit  to  avoid 
cutting  the  blood  vessel  in  the  wing; 
also  in  clinching  the  bands  to  avoid 
pressure  that  causes  a  swelling  and 
a  droopy  wing  later.  This  is  the 
chief  objection  to  the  open  pigeon 
bands  formerly  used  which  depend 
,  upon  being  pinched  together  to  hold 
them  in  place.  The  growth  of  the 
wing  must  be  taken  into  account. 
Some  poultrymen  find  that  the  wing 
bands  placed  on  newly  hatched  chicks 
are  objectionable  because  of  their 
weight  on  the  small  wing  and  because 
they  tear  out  of  the  tender  skin; 
hence  they  prefer  to  place  the  bands 
on  the  legs  of  the  chicks  until  they 
are   outgrown    there    at    about    two 


ax\$  JUDGE  STANriEl^D  - 


Dear  Mr,  Ferris: 

Recently  it  was  my  pleasure 
to  spend  one  day  on  your  190- 
acre  farm  near  Grand  Rapids. 
I  waat  to  say  that  I  never 
spent  a  more  enjoyable  after- 
noon on  a  poultry  farm  inmytwenty- 
two  years  of  ejtperienco  visitins 
poultry  breeders.  Furthermore  lean- 
not  call  to  mind  that  I  ever  saw  a 
larser  amount  of  wonderful  quality 
stock  in  one  day's  time.  I  doubt 
whether  there  is  another  Leghorn 
farm  in  existence  that  can  show  a 


large  volome  of  hish-elaas.  uniform 
line- bred  quality  White  Leghorns 
likelaawonyourfarm.  Itisapleas- 
urc,  as  well  as  an  innovation,  to  find 
sach  a  poultry  breeding  institution. 

I  was  particularly  anxious  to 
visit  your  farm,  owing  to  the 
fact  that  frequently  I  come  in 
contact  with  customers  here 
in  Minnesota  and  the  North- 
west who  for  years  have  been  buy- 
ing Ferris  White  Leghorns.  As  a 
rule,  these  customers  of  yoors  are 
successful,  not  only  producing  good 


cffff  yfelda  from  their  flodt,  bat  I 

notice  that  the  Ferris  bred  Leghorns 
are  very  often  listed  in  the  wmnen 
of  many  of  the  poultry  shows  that 
I  have  been  called  upon  to  judge. 

I  certainly  shall  take  great 
pleasure  in  recommending 
the  Ferris  quality  to  anyone 
that  ia  looking  for  White  Leghorns: 
they  have  the  form,  color,  enough 
body  development  and  size  but  not 
too  much,  and  an  all  around  uniform, 
bisb-auauty  stock. 

Judge  W.  E.  Stanfleld 
Pooltry  Editor  Northwest  FamastMd. 


Terrid  Le 


26  Chicks 

60  Chicks 

100  Chicks 

250  Clicks 

600  Chicks 

1000  Chicks 


$    7.60 

13.00 

24.00 

67.60 

110.00 

210.00 


Pay  only  109^  down; 
balance  C.  O.  D.  Safe 
arrival  guaranteed  every- 
where east  of  the  Rockies. 

Delivere*!  prepaid  to  your  door 
by  Parrel  Poat.  Immediateship- 
ment  at  above  prices.  Forship- 
mentin  May  or  June  weareof- 
feri  ng  big  discounts  f  romabove 
prices.    Write  for  particulars. 

HATCHINOBOOS 

15  Eggs  -  -  -  $  2.50 
60  Eggs   .  -  -  fi.26 

100  Eggs   -  -  -  11.60 

280  Eggs   .  -  •  27.50 

600  Eggs  -  •  •  62.60 

1000  Eggs  •  •  •  100.00 

Safe  arrival  and  a  good 
hatch  guaranteed.  Deliv- 
ered prepaid  to  your  door  any- 
where In  the  United  Sutes  or 
Canada.    We  ship  C.  O.  D. 

••WBBK  PULLBTS 

Our  earliest  hatches  arc 
ready  for  shipment  now 

ani  we  will  have  some  coming 

eight  weeks  old.  every  week 

until  next  August. 

1  to  6  Pullets,  each     -    $2.00 

6  to  14  PulleU.  each     -      1.86 

16  to  SO  Pullets,  each  -  1 .76 
81  to  60  Pullets,  each  -  1.60 
61  to  99  Pullets,  each     -     1.60 

100  or  more  Pullets,  each  1 .45 
Shipped  express  collect  an<l 
safe  arrival  guaranteed  any- 
where. Orders  booked  on  pay- 
mant  of  10%.  baUnoe  C.  O.  D. 


For  TVenty-Fbur  Ofear  3 

Our  White  Leghorn  specialists  have  been  working  for  years 
to  breed  better  White  Leghorns.  Ferris  quality  is  the  result 
of  twenty-four  years  of  constant  improvement.    Special  breeding  and 

record  keeping  at  a  cost  of  over  $25,000  a  year— on  the  most  extensive  scale  ever  at- 
tempted—ia  responsible  for  the  wonderful  profits  Ferris  Leghorns  are  making  in  cus- 
tomers bands  everywhere.  They  are  also  vnnners  at  Chicago,  N.  Y.  and  other  bigsbows. 

TRAPNESTED— PEDIGREED 

It  is  no  small  task  to  keiep  a  record  of  the  thousands  of 
hens  on  the  Ferris  Farms,  but  we  must  know  how  many 
eggs  each  hen  lays,  so  we  can  always  breed  from  the 
best  layers.  Prolific  egg  production  is  bred  into  every  Ferris  Leg- 
horn. Every  fowl  is  marked  and  through  many  generations  we  can 
trace  back  the  individuals  in  the  Ferris  pens.  Breedmg exceptional 
layers  means  more  than  just  breeding  from  high  record  neiw- 

it  means  breeding  from  blood  lines  that  have  shown  nnusnalprodnction  f  or  gen- 
erations Your  profit  comes  from  a  high  average  production  and  with  many  gen- 
erations of  good  layers  back  of  every  fowl  the  flock  average  is  bound  to  be  high. 

Double  YOUF  Profits  Whit^Legh^oAis^hat  are 
making  such  wonderful  records  at  the  big  national. egg  contests. 
Try  them  in  your  own  yards.  Compare  them  with  any  other 
breed  or  strain.    Right  in  your  own  hands  they  will  d"P,»ca^e  the 

LET  US  HELP  YOU! 

Fourteen  of  the  foremost  White  Leghorn  specialists  of 
America  are  at  your  service  when  you  become  a  Ferns 
customer.    We  know  that  Ferris  White  Leghorns  will 

five  you  a  secure  income  if  properly  housed  and  cared  for  and  our 
ervice  Department  is  maintained  to  advise  and  instruct  you  in 
the  methods  followed  in  the  most  up-to-date  plants.  We  must 
have  successful  customers  to  make  our  business  pay  and  if  you  buy 
now  we  will  do  everything  we  can  to  make  you  so  successful  that 

Jouwrn  be  buying  from  us  yeare  in  the  future  A  «an>riB'ngly  large  pj^  of  omr 
business  comw  from  customers  whose  first  orders  were  placed  5  to  10  years  ago. 


FREE 


Geo.  B.  Ferris 


In  24  years  of  breeding  Blue  Ribbon  Winners  and  Rec- 
ord Layers,  we  have  built  the  world's  largest  poultry 
establishment.  Our  new  1924  Catalog  and  mating  list 
contains  a  world  of  information  on  White  Leghorns 
and  Egg  Production  and  Qupt«s  bargain  prices  for  this  nionth.  It 
will  ii^rease  your  profits.  It  is  a  book  you  want.  Get  voursab- 
solutSyfree.  Write  today  to  the  originator  of  this  famous  strain. 

'  MAIN  OFFICE  AHO  FARiaS: 

Dcpt.  9ai       Orand  Rapids,  Mich. 

SOUTMCKN  FARM: 
p,pt.  «ai  WEST  PAUM  BKACH.  FLA. 


rnawM 


WILL  I UU  i  ys';i,irfi';i"'s.'SuL?S¥'ii5«'A^i hahovh. 


MI'S'*'     nHiiiiii!"»i'"i^-     .    ''  ■  i™  „"/ _-,  iT»i» 

EVERYBODYS   POULTRY    MAflAZINC 


I.  PA.  I 


'v^irViE^E  WYANDOTTES 

Win  Best  Display  Madison  Sq.  Garden,  N.  Y.,  1924 

They  also  win  First  and  Second  Old  Pen;  First  and  Second  Young  Pen;  Sec- 
onrCock:  Second  Hen;  First,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Pullet.  This  line  has  won 
Best  Display  at  -»«  »  ,^« 

THIS  GARDEN,  NEW  YORK,  SHOW  FOR  13  YEARS 

Hatchins  Ek£.  from  prize  mating..  $10.00  per  15  egg.;  frona  our  choice  flock 
";  ini",%3"0  per  15  egg.;  $5.00  per  30;  $8.00  per  50,  and  $15.00  per  100 
rgf.     Selected  Stock  for  .ale.     Satisfaction  assured.    Circular  free. 


GLENDALE 


SHEFFIELD  FARM 

H.  B.  Hark,  Mgr. 


OHIO 


.1! 


1  m 


324 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


March, 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


325 


\ 


they  are   trans- 
In  this  case  it 


weeks  of  age  when 
f erred  to  the  wings, 
is  well  to  dip  each  band  in  a  disinfect- 
ing solution  before  inserting   in  the 
wing       I"    bo^**    ^^®    punching    and 
wing  banding,  I  like  to  have  a  bottle 
of  iodine  at  hand  to  place  a  touch 
upon  any  cut  surface  that  may  show 
blood.     Leg   bands    do   slip   off   and 
wing  bands  do  lose  off,  but  with  care 
the  percentage   can   be   made   smaH. 
In  wing  banding,  the  number  of  each 
wing  band  is  recorded  with  the  chick's 
pedigree  and  any  other  data  desired. 
To  sum  up,  I  regard  wing  banding 
as  the  practical  method  for  quantity 
production    and    I    should    use    it   if 
hired   help    reared    the    chicks,    but 
spiral  banding  and   toe   punching   is 
the  method  that  has  most  to  offer  the 
breeder  who  makes  a  limited  number 
of  matings  and  wishes  to  keep  the  re- 
sults continuously  under  his  own  eye 
for  detailed  study.     To  such  a  lover 
of  birds  his  chicks  become  the  "yel- 
lows,"   the    "blacks,"    the    "greens." 
As  he  works  among  them  he  does  not 
need  to  go  to  his  office  to  refer  to  a 
filing  cabinet  for  a  pedigree  number. 
He  soon  has  committed   to   memory 
his  few  pen  toe   punches  so  that  a 
glance  of  the  eye  matches  colors  to 
locate  the  mother  of  a  chick  without 
even  picking  it  up.     What  a  wealth 
of  information   and   a   world   of  in- 
terest those  tiny  bands  reveal.     As 
he  cleans  the  brooder  he  notes,  "the 
blacks   are   fast    growing    and    quick 
feathering";  "the  greens  are  throw- 
ing few  cockerels";  "the  yellows  are 
coloring  up."     Then  day  by  day  out 
on  range   as  he  f eedS  he  notes  the 
■distinguishing  marks  of  the  different 
■blood  lines  as   they   begin   to   starid 
out.    He  begins  to  see  the  father  in 
the  son,  the  mother  in  the  daughter 
as  the  bands  and  toe  punches  always 
before  him  tag  the  offspring  for  com- 
parison   with    the   parents,    and    the 
mating  for  his  judgment.    To  be  sure 
a  record   in  a  filing  cabinet  has  its 
value  which  we  fully  recognize;  but 
the  great  joy  and  the  high  reward  for 
all  the  detailed  painstaking  work  of 
'    pedigree  breeding  lies  in  the  breed- 
er's increasing  interest  and  daily  in- 
timate study  of  the  line  as  he  creates 
it. 


Plrst  White  Plymonth  Bock  Oock,  MUw»ukee  Show,  1923. 
Brod,  owned  and  exhibited  by  H.  W.  Halbach  *  8on»,  Waterford, 
Wis. 


Pirst  Young  Pen  White  Plymouth  Bock  C<>ckerel,  Chicago,  OoU 
seum.    December,    1923.      Bred    and    owned   by    Adam   r.   rw- 
Hartford,  WU. 


THE  MEDITERRANEANS 

(Continued  from  page  233) 

right  and  wrong  way,  and  if  you  wish 
to  produce  perfectly  white  plumage 
you  must  avoid  the  source  of  your 
trouble,  in  other  words,  remove  as 
much  as  possible  that  which  is  re- 
sponsible for  the  tainting.  This  you 
will  find  in  the  quills,  whence  it  is  ab- 
sorbed from  the  yellow  skin.  Select 
for  breeders  the  purest  white  plum- 
aged  specimens  you  have,  pure  white 
in  quills,  with  beaks  and  shanks  very 
pale^in  color,  using  these  as  the  foun- 
dation on  which  you  are  to  build 
your  pure  white  strain.  From  year 
to  year  select  your  breeders  on  the 


BABY 
CHICKS 

Three  Million  for  1924 
6,000  Ducklings  Weekly 

Pedigreed,  Certified  Exhibition  and 
Utility  Matings.  Highest  Quality, 
Healthy,    Vigorous    Pure   Bred. 

48   Varieties   Chick* 
5  Varieties  Ducks 

Prompt   Shipments — No   Waiting 


1^^ 

■Hi 

^ 

^^^Bl 

j^pt 

m 

■  '■  ' 

.HK 

w 

Our    1924 
CatalofU* 


rilllty  Chicks  of 
Popular  and  Bare 
llreo<ls  are  fully  illus- 
trated In  our  1924 
Cat&loKue. 

If  you  want  chicks 
of  PedUreed.  Certified 
or  Exhibition  matings 
ask  for  beautifully  Il- 
lustrated ciroular  in 
oolors  entitled  "The 
(Gateway  to  Better 
Poultry. 

Stamps    weloomed. 


Now 


for 


Patent  Applied  for 

Smith  Brothers  Electric  Brooder 

Specially  built  for  hovering  small  broods  up  to  100  chieks. 
Even    Refiulation    of    Temperature    Eliminates    Crowding. 

With  this  brooder  you  attach  the  cord  to  the  electric 
light  jocket,  turn  an  adjusting  screw  until  thermometer 
registers  desired  tmeperature  and  your  troubles  are  ended. 
Soft  mellow  light,  very  restful  to  chicks  and  enables  them 
to  And  their  way  back  Into  brooder  if  they  should  stray 
out  at  night  ^  .. 

Cost  about  $1.50  per  month  to  heat — cheap  as  any  other 
fuel.  Operates  on  any  electric  current— power  lighting 
svstem,  traction  line  or  home  lighting  plant.  Made  en- 
tirely of  galvanized  metal.  24  inch  canopy,  asbestos  lined, 
complete  with  lamp  bulbs,  ten  feet  of  best  lamp  cord  and 
plug  Fire  proof.  Automatic  regulation  of  heat  to  any 
desired  temperature.  Requires  no  attention.  Soft,  steady 
heat  radiated  upon  the  ha^ks  of  chictai.  \N  ill  last  a 
lifetime.  Specially  priced  at  $9.75  prepaid.  Important 
—When   ordering    state    voltage    of   your   electric   ourrwil. 

Peterslme  Eotary  Incubator 
Made  In   two  sizes:    6,000   Egg  Capacity,  and   ",000  Egg 
Capacity.     Heated  and  operated  by  electricity.     Most  won- 
derful hatching  machine  ever  Invented.     Great  labor  saver. 

Write     for    illustrated    descriptive     Clrailar. 
SaltH   Brothers  should  remind  you  of: 
I— Chides  of  Pedigreed    Matings 
2— Chicks  of  Certified     Matings. 
3 — Chicks  of  Exhibition    Mating. 
4— Chicks  of  UtlUty    Matings. 
5 — Chicks  of  Bare    Varieties. 
6 — Ducklingi    of   Many    Breeds. 
7— Smith    Brothers    Electric    Brooders. 
8— Peterslme    Rotary    Incubators. 


Booking    Orders 
Early  Delivery 

BE  SUBE  AND  ADDRESS  AIJ«  INQTHBIES  TO 

WELLINGTON   J.   SMITH  COMPANY 

303  DAVIS-FAJtUBY  BLDQ.  CIXVELAND,  OHIO.  U.  S.  A. 


ndWMMMi 


.^^^,____      -^»^,^^<*  ROSE  AND  SINGLE  COMB 

PAYNE  BROS,  rhode  island  reds 

BRED  EXCLUSIVELY  FOR  23  TEARS— MAKE  SENSATIONAL  WINNINGS  1923-24 

MsdUon  Sausre  Oardon,  1923 — 18  birds  placed  out  of  22  entered,  including  First, 
Third  and  Fourth  (Shape  and  CJolor)  Pullet;    Second  and  Third  Pens,  etc. 

SpriSAdd.  MM8..  Dec.  192S-State  Red  Meet— Single  Combs:  First  and  Second 
Pens  First  Second,  Third  and  Fourth  Cocks;  First,  Second  and  Fourth  Hens;  First 
fshJpe  and  Cofor)  Cockerel;  Second  and  Third  Pullet.  Rose  Combs:  First  Pen;  First 
SAitnd  Fourth  co^l'*-.  Second,  Third  and  Fourth  Hens;  Second  and  Third  Cockerels; 
First    Fourth  and  Fifth  Pullet.     Best  Display  in  both  varieties.  a    r\^A 

BoBli^  Mass  1924— Rose  Combs:  Second  and  Third  Young  Pen;  Second  Old 
Pen .^.^TaTd  Seventh  Cocks;  Fifth  and  Seventh  Hens;  Sixth  (Shape  Special)  and 
^rvVnth   rmkerels-    First    Third   and  Fourth    (Shape  and   Color)    PuHets  „.__ 

IS  oSiro  BREEDING  COOKERELS-|5:00.  $10.00.  $15.00  and  $25.00  EACH 

OTO^CI^TY-HaSSrug  Eggs  from  some  of  the  Finest  Pens  in  America. 

Catalogue  Free 
FAYHE  BROS.  ■•»  ■  POBTtAND,  CONN 


«8F»AIMG'S    S.    C.    WHITE    LEGHORNS 

^  *^   i-m.1^   "^^        wTiJMFH«»    AT    ROCHESTER     N.   Y..    ERIE,    PA.,    ETC. 

t'KKS.   $1.")  t>0  per  100  eggs. 
J.    C.    SPANG 


wants. 


SatisfaotioiV  asau'red.     Write  me  your 

Box    205  

■  jjuuiiiiinr    - ■  ""  I  ■»«■»>■» 


ROCHESTER. 

MtMIMMMMMNM 


NEW    YORK 


W 


7^  Proven  ^a^^^i^' 


J      .«. <!.,.,>  fnr  i')'>4  are  now  ready.     They  contain  the  fln- 
Our  wondpr  ™»tings  for  13-4  are  now  irau-        ^      ^her.     They    are 

e.t    ooliection    of    «J"*"»J„^^.^*^J,tiu^  ^Ix   for    the    oomlng    season. 
?l^lre'^reS:r>'r.uJ^y\"u' J^tTl^rfor  hatching  or  baby  Cix.  that 

wUl  deliver  you  ^'^f^^^^.^^'^^^f^l,  ^,,^  fl^t  prize  competed  for. 

At  Chirago,  from  19\?-1324    they  wofi  eveir  o^ered— Also   Grand 

At   Milwaukee.    1923,  they   won   ^J^^yJ^^f  agal^t    all    others.      Since 

r.-r'Zl;'o"y  ^K  "«";  ^ver^'sT'oXd^'clfaii'lons    under    fifty   Judges. 

^T''  ZTlZsTc^^r.T'y^r^r.  for  our  1924  Spring  Circular. 
YoVwin'Sid  U  JlTlf  of  ^ter^'stiixg  bargain. 

Box  E 
Dept  D 


I 


I 


326 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Empire  Brooder 
'Heater 


%4>5 


BROOD 
75  70100 
CHICKS 


COST 


Build  Your  Brooder 

Save  Half  Your  BrooderCost 


Make  a  Deiler  brooder  than  you  c*ii  buy  oy  usiaf 
the  EMPIRE  BROODER  HEATER.  A  great  im- 
DfOTemeiit  orer  the  ordinary  heat«r  offered  with 
brooders.  You  <«n  pay  three  tiroes  ai  much  for  a 
complete  brooder  without  as  »ood  heater,  niado  of 
galfanUed  Iron  and  brwa.  In  leas  than  »n  hour 
with  Miw.  hammer  and  autur  bit  you  cm  make  your 
box.      Will    last    for    year*.  ^,^t. 

The  No.  1  win  aooommodato  35  to  7.i  otil^s. 
The  No.  2  wUl  acoommotiate  from  75  to  100  chlcKa. 
Can    be  operated   anywhere.      Low   operatlns   cost. 


EMPIRE  ELECTRIC 
RROODER  HEATER  ' 

The  moat  effldent  method  of  broodlnjr  ehlcka.  Thin 
heater  can  be  employed  In  box  or  under  the  canopy 
of  any  make  brooder.  No  chance  for  temiKjraUjra  to 
KG  wrong.  You  can  (to  away  all  day  and  knjw  your 
hronder  Is  rUht.  No  safer  brooder  (wild  he  made 
Th^  one  hSttid  With  the  KMPIRK  KLKCTUIC 
BROODER  HEATER  and  regulated  with  the  KM- 
PIRE  AUTOMATIC  SWITCH.  Temperature  cw'no* 
Tary  over  2  degrees.  Will  accommodate  150  chicks 
or  less.  No  dirt.  dust,  oil,  clean  and  sanitary. 
SATISFACTION    GUARANTEED. 

Specify  the  roltage  of  your  electric  current  Fm- 
Dlre  Kectrlc  Brooder  Healer  with  Automatic  SnriU-h 
p,„  jwcv  jjj^^jj^g  Brooder  Heater  wlUiout  Auto- 
matic "  Switch Parcel     post     or     expreas 

"l^ill    dlfectlans    for   making  all    brooder   boxes   will 
be  furnished  with  each   heater. 

Baby  Chidi  Producers 

Thousands  of  chicks  are  sold  In  small  lots  to 
people  who  will  not  buy  expenslTe  brooders  but  who 
need  an  effldent  brooding  system.  You  can  sell  a 
doxen  of  thefe  heaters  to  efery  large  brooder  we  sell. 

We  fur- 
nish free 
advertiainf 
matter. 

Agents 
Wanted 

EMPIRE  SUPPLY  COMPANY 
Box  E,  Hogansville,  6a. 


10  ACRES  PAY  $10,000 
ANNUALLY 

Osee  C.  Frantz,  Box  E, 
Rocky  Ford,  Colo.,  a  poor  boy, 
one  of  14  children,  began  15 
years  ago,  breeding  more  profit- 
able poultry.  Today  his  thou- 
sand of  world  famous  winter 
laying  Leghorns  make  the 
above  possible,  and  lay  barrels 
of  eggs  when  prices  are  the 
highest.  You  can  do  the  same 
with  his  stock,  results  are  cer- 
tain, free  book  telling  how. 


same  lines,  and  in  the  course  of  time 
you  will  establish  a  true  pure  white 
plumagre,  accompanied  by  very  pale 
colored  beak,  legs  and  skin.  In  no 
other  known  way  can  pure  white 
plumage  be  produced  with  any  cer- 
tainty. There  are  certain  laws  of 
nature  that  cannot  be  over-ridden. 
It  docs  look  as  if  the  producing  of 
white  plumage  with  yellow  beaks, 
legs  and  skin,  comes  under  that  law. 
Only  the  future  can  prove  the  facts 
in  the  case,  and  if  the  past  is  to  be 
taken  as  a  criticism  of  the  future, 
but  few  of  us  will  live  to  see  the 
problem  satisfactorily  solved. 

We  are  now  presenting  these  same 
facts  26  years  later  and  we  have  not 
so  far  found  any  evidence  to  change 
our  prediction  made  at  that  time.  It 
was  as  good  then  as  now.  Those  who 
have  followed  the  rule  then  laid  down 
by  me  have  succeeded.  It  still  looks 
as  though  the  production  of  the  com- 
binations of  pure  white  plumage  with 
yellow  skin,  shanks  and  beak,  was 
against  the  laws  of  Nature. 

The  pure  black  plumage  of  the 
Leghorn  must  have  a  lustrous  green- 
ish-black finish.  To  produce  this  with 
no  white,  red,  or  yellow,  is  a  hard 
task.  The  shanks,  skin  and  beak  of 
the  Black  Leghorn  must  be  yellow. 
Please  study  the  disqualifications  for 
this  variety.  Go  over  them  three  or 
four  times.  They  set  a  task  for  the 
finest  expert.  One  breeder  told  me 
that  it  w*as  much  easier  to  make  a 
good  one  than  to  breed  one.  It  is 
very  difficult  to  breed  true  black  with 
yellow  shanks  and  skin.  The  shad- 
ing of  black  in  shanks  will  help. 

In  the  consideration  of  colors,  the 
laws  of  Nature  point  to  black  as  the 
kindred  color  to  white,  so  closely  al- 
lied that  either  may  be  produced 
from  the  other. 

The  production  of  pure  black  plu- 
mage is  most  difficult,  for  the  great- 
est danger  is  that  too  much  color  may 
result.     This  color,  to  be  substantial, 
must  carry  with  it  rich  black  quills 
even  to  the  point  of  tainting  the  skin. 
The  quills  must  be  black  to  the  very 
skin    and    of    a    bright    shiny    black, 
neither  dull  nor  brownish;  the  under- 
color flights   and  fluff  must  be   free 
from  brownish  shade.     The  legs,  like 
the  plumage,  must  be  bright,  as  dull- 
ness  detracts   from    the   appearance. 
In  order  to  produce  a  true  black  with 
any  certainty,  only  rich,  true,  black 
colored   birds   must   be   tolerated   as 
breeders;  rich,  deep  black  to  the  skin 
— in  fact,  that  the  color  of  the  whole 
plumage  extends  well  to  the  skin  so 
as  to  include  the  under-color.     The 
less  shading  or  fading  at  the  skin  the 
better.     Both  male  and  female  must 
possess  that  lustre  which  comes  from 
a  rich,  greenish  sheen,  and  this  green- 
ish   sheen    must    be    far   more    pro- 
nounced in  the  male  than  in  the  fe- 
male.      This    excess    of    color    will 
rarely  affect  the  females  to  the  de- 
gree of  injury,  being  far  more  pro- 
nounced in  the  male  birds;  but  where 


possessed  in  moderation  it  will  be 
found  most  useful  in  reclaiming  fe- 
males  showing  a  tendency  to  fading 
and  will  insure  that  sheen  without 
which  black  cannot  be  perfect.  The  i 
finest  black  pullets  yet  produced  have 
come  from  males  showing  the  rich, 
bronze  red  in  necks  and  wings. 

While  our  aim  with  the  white  birds 
is  to  eliminate  color  as  much  as  possi- 
ble,  when   breeding   black  birds,  we 
have  to  contend  with  the  natural  ten- 
dency to  fading,  and  to  avoid  this  it 
is  well  to  infuse  new  strength  in  col-    ^ 
oring  matter  from  time  to  time,  or 
whenever  we   find   that  the  greenish     ' 
sheen  is  merging  back  into  dull  black. 
On  general  principles,  it  may  be  dan- 
gerous to  encourage  any  of  these  bad 
colors  in  plumage,  and  especially  so 
in  the  hands  of  the  novice.     But  in 
practice   it  is   found  that  the  proper   "^ 
mating  for  females  lacking  somewhat 
in  color,  though  extra  fine  in  other 
respects,  is  a  male  with  a  grand  color 
right  through  to  the  quills.    The  time 
may   come    when    perfect   specimens 
can  be  produced  year  after  year  from    , 
perfect  specimens  suffering  any  loss 
in  color,  but  there  must  first  be  found 
some   way  to   arrest  the  natural  de- 
terioration which  affects  all  life,  color 
not  excepted ;   and  until  then  he  who 
strives  to  maintain   perfection  with- 
out resorting  to  excessive  or  super- 
abundant color,  must  be  resigned  to 
see    others    produce    the   best   speci- 
mens. 

The    two    problems    of    producing 
pure  white  plumage  and  pure  black 
plumage  on  a  fowl  that  has  yellow 
skin,  shanks  and  beak  is  a  difficult 
one.     Then,  again,  you  must  remem- 
ber the  color  disqualification.     All  of 
this  makes  a  breeding  problem  of  the 
greatest    consideration.      It   is   quite 
easy  to  remove  a  white  feather  that 
is  marked  or  spotted  with  black,  or 
to   remove    a    black    feather   that  is 
marked  with  white.     In  black  fowls 
this    trouble    usually    comes    in   the 
flight    feathers    that    cannot    be  re- 
moved.    Those  who  are  of  the  opin- 
ion that  pure  white  plumage  or  pure 
black  plumage  is  easy  to  produce  in 
fowls,   either  do  not  understand  the 
problem,  or   do   not   know  just  how 
pure    white    and    pure    black    looks 
when  of  the  finest  finish. 

We  will  endeavor  to  finish  these 
classes  next  month.  At  that  time  we 
will  have  something  to  say  about  the 
comb,  head,  belongings  and  special 
tail  formation  of  these  fowls.  There 
are  distinct  features  of  head  and  tail 
that  belong  to  this  family.  These  fea- 
tures are  so  marked  as  to  link  certain 
ones  with  others.  If  we  will  study 
Standard  descriptions,  the  fowls  and 
their  make-up,  section  by  section,  we 
will  find  the  connecting  links  as  we 
shall  try  to  forge  them  into  families. 
We  should,  all  of  us,  pay  more  atten- 
tion  to  breed  characters,  or  cha^c- 
teristics.  Character  is  the  combina- 
tion of  qualities  distinctive  to  tne 
breed 


I 


March,  1924 

THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND  A 
FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  234) 
Toe    Picking 
Some   baby    chicks   become    canni- 
bals and  eat  the  toes  of  each  other. 
This  is  a  pernicious  habit.     One  more 
often    finds    this    trouble    with    the 
smaller    breeds    like     Leghorns.       It 
starts  when  some  baby  chick  hurts  its 
foot  and  that  starts  the  picking  and 
it  comes  when  the  droppings  adhere 
to  the  fluff  below  the  vent.     Picking 
at  this  dropping  will  often  result  in 
making    the     parts     sore     and     raw. 
Where    one    notices  their   flock,   this 
seldom  gets  a  good  start.     Where  you 
note  this  trouble  try  and  pick  out  the 
most   persistent    picker   and    take  i  t 
away  from  the  flock.     A  little  aloes 
mixed  with  lard   and  rubbed  on  the 
vent  will  often  stop  the  trouble.    But 
a  piece  of  meat  in  the  coop  hanging 
from  a  string  and  the  smell  of  blood 
will    attract    the    babies    away    from 
their  bad  habits. 

Leg  Weakness 
Leg  weakness  is  often  caused  by 
too  much  heat  in  brooders  and  weak- 
ness in  the  parent  stock.  One  seldom 
gets  much  trouble  along  this  line  un- 
less they  over-feed  the  chicks  and 
grow  too  much  body  for  the  legs  to 

carry.- 

Green  Food 

Where  the  hen  and  chicks  are  kept 
in  coops,  they  should  have  plenty  of 
green  food.  Lettuce  is  one  of  the 
early  spring  green  foods  and  cabbage 
is  to  be  had  at  most  ^ny  season  of  the 
year  and  that  can  be  fed  to  advant- 
age. Where  the  spring  is  early  and 
the  grass  is  green,  spade  up  a  sod  of 
grass  and  put  it  in  the  brood  house. 
This  gives  the  chicks  something  solid 
to  pick  on  and  they  will  not  get  bits 
too  large  for  their  little  throats  to 
swal'.DW. 

Sprouted  oats  is  also  good  but  one 
should  be  careful  that  the  youngsters 
do  not  get  sprouts  too  old  as  they  will 
often  choke  the  chick.     The  first  ten- 
der shoots  are  easily  broken  and  will 
not    hurt    the     chick.       In     feeding 
sprouted  oats,  shake  off  the  fiberous 
matter  that  is  loose.      Fibre  in   too 
largiB  quantities  is  not  good  for  the 
young  of  any  kind   as  the  digestive 
organs  of  a   young  fowl   cannot  as- 
similate much   fibre   and    only  feeds 
carrying  little  fibre  should  be  fed. 
Cull    Early 
Do  not  keep  the  runts  but  kill  them 
as  soon  as  they  are  broiler  size.     The 
runts  of  a  flock  should  not  run  with 
those  that  are   growing  normal.      If 
you  are  using  a  brooder  take  these 
runts   and   put  them    back   with   the 
younger  chicks   that   are   coming   on 
and  keep  the  runts  with  the  small  or 
younger  chicks. 

Watch  out  for  feathered  legs  in 
clean  legged  chickens  and  also  the 
first  signs  of  side  sprigs,  squirrel  or 
wry   tails,    crooked    back    or   breast. 

Get  these  culls  out  of  the  flock  as  fast 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


327 


^^'!^ 


f*>i^i  j-^^^r^^;  ^^^< 


Life  insurance  for  your  chicks- 

Hen  Colony  Brooders 


Why  lose  a  big  slice 

of  your  profits,  because  of  de- 
fective brooder  arrangements, 
when  "the  mother  hen's  only 
rival"  will  save  both  the 
CHICKS  and  the 
PROFITS   for  you? 

Blue  Hen  Colony  Brooders 

nre  th'>  ohoi(  o  of  those  who  know,  he- 
,auso  they  supply  WARMTH.  PER- 
FhX'TLY  -  REGULATED, 
plus  a  capaiity  for  num- 
bers, and  a  de-  _xf 
pendability  sel-  r^^ 
d  o  m  rivale<i —  #^^ 
never  excelled. 


.0  ^%r:^   _1 


E//> 


FRESH  AIR,  without  floor  drafts 

—AUTOMATIC  CONTROL  that  is 
really    automatic — and    a    real 
honest-to-goodness  stove  that 
does   not  require   petting 
or  nursing,  are  includ- 
ed in  the  1924  Blue 
Improve- 


rj'ii 


Hen 
ments. 


p^''- 


Write  at  once  for  the^ 
BLUE    HEN     BOOK 
and  User-Agents  Plan. 


Larger  and  Heavier 

than   other   brooders — really   a 

20%  extra  value — yet  quantity 

production     enables 

us    to    sell    at 

these    LOW 

PRICES. 
delivery    to    your 
station  Included. 

500  r.St  $21 


-/*": 


Capacty 

CiilCh 

Capac  ty 


1000  rir„V  $26 


Blue  Hen  Mammoth  Incubators 

LANCASTER  MFG.  CO. 


Prompt  deUyery—  if 
you    act   AT  ONCE 


879  Janet  Avenue 
LANCASTER,    PEMNAi; 


WIMMM 


WMWWWWMWIWWXOIWIMKIIMMW*— *» 


MWWWmMMMMWWWWW*'*^^*^ 


PURE  BRED  BIG  VALUE  CHICKS 


Best   paying 


standard    varieties   from   healthy,    free   range,    utility   flocks   carefully   io- 


r^ected    culled  and  Hogan  teste.1.     Quick  maturing.  High  Egg  Production 


23 
Chicks 


50 
Chicks 


100 
Chicks 


500 
Chicks 


1.000 
Chicks 


S 


8.  C.  White  Lfghorns 
S.  C.  Brown    Le«horns 
S.  C.  BufT    Leghorns 

S.  C.  Black    Minoreas    

S.  C.  Anconas     f,    €3.75 

Barred    Rocks    V 

8.  C.    R.    I.    Reds   

White    Rocks ) 

R.   C.   R.   1.   Re<««   (    $^00 

White   Wyandottes J 

8.  C.  White    Orpingtons    \    54  25 

8.  C.  BufT   Orpingtons   /       " 

IMixed.  all   breeds  $2.50 


f    $3.25  $«.25  $12.50  $60.00  $120.00 


$7.50 


$8.00 


$15.00 


$16.00 


$72.00  $140.00 


$77.50  $150.00 


$8.50  $17.00 

$5.00  $10.00 

Cet  our  big  illust7ai7d"e*7al.^  and  price*  t.n  our  Ul  Qualiry  Chicks.    It  is  Frea 
WOLF  HATCHING  &  BREEDING  CO.  Dept.  10 


$82.50 
$50.00 


$160.00 
$100.00 


I 


Big  Offer  on  Brooders. 
Glbsonburg,  OWo 


MWWMVMWMM^^^M 


ji,uuuuxnnjumfifM>nrMM-iri -■■■■■■- ■■■ 


ILLINOIS  ACCRElilTED  CHICKS 

^"^  ....    ■ I    I    ...    >iMvHiiAina    mialltv    of    the    floeits     ffulli 


Be   -r*  of   the  purity  •!   breed.  ax.d  ««.  P.'?l«l«j««  .I'li'.ir' ,«:,»'^-  2^^  W'Z 
which  ycur  I'aby  Chika  oome. 


We  sWl  only  ■  strono.   vigorous    healthy    chicks   from 


whl?h  yc.r  >lb,  Chlk.  oome  We  sjSi  »"^>^  the  Tiilnoi.  D;p;rtmVnt  of  Agrlcul- 
r"  ^'^^  S::^,  ^^^L^i  "d^eDT  Heimlich.  ea.>.fally  elected  ai.d  ►•r^ 
Rr^hl.th'  CM  ^rirdro?:'''  lire  d^Hver,  r.ara;Ue«l.  Write  for  c^ulogu.  n  .^ 
discount  on  early  orders. 


WALNUT    RIDGE    HATCHERY 


MRS.    DOROTHEA    RAINEY.    Wf- 


Box    E-14 


BUTLER.     ILLINOIS 


MWMMMtW 


in 


the 


We  told  you  so! 

At  the  Chicago  National  Show,  January  14-21 
Keenest  Competition  Seen  This  Year 

WE  WON 

ON  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

second  and  Eighth  Co"  sTventh  Hen;  Sixth  Old  Pen;  Third  Young  Pen;  Second 
Best  Display.  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

First  Third  Fifth  and  S^«nth  cVck:  Fourth.  Sixth  and  Eighth  Hen;  Seventh  Cockerel:  Seventh  and 
ElRth  Pullit:  Fourth  0'^..f«";, J„»"^J,rS~.t  t^;  South.  Is  pretty  good  proof  of  O.stonla  Quality. 
Mat.?/Lir^a:;;j.  T^e^rr  S^yTor'^d  hook  your  order  for  early  ^»''-^ 

GASTOmA  POULTRY  FARM,  w.  n.  davis.  prop  Gastonla,  N.  C. 


;    I 


I 


.i 


328 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


329 


300,000 
BABY 
CHICKS 

BARBED  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 

(Botb  Matlnfffl) 

"Aristocrat"    Strain    known    the  world 

over  as  winners  at  the  poultry  shows  and 

as  well  wonderful  layers. 

SINGLE   00MB  MOTTLED  ANOONAS 

(Sheppard's   Strain) 
250  to  280  egg  record  line.  None  better. 
SINGLE    COMB    WHITE    LEGHOBNS 

(Barron  Strain) 
Splendid,    big,    heavy    hens;    layers    of 
larRe,    white  shell   eggs — from   a  line  the 
females  weighing  5  to  6  pounds. 

EGOS,  PULLETS  and  BBEEDINO 

STOCK 
One  cent  off  on  each  chick  on  early  or- 
ders.     Send    today    for    catalogue    giving 
prices. 

FAIRVIEW  POULTRY  FARM 
ZEELAND  BOCHIOAN 


SavdimeFeedChicks 


ONLY 

$1.50 

DOWN 


JamiswayHoWaittBiiiigalowFMitr 

8avM  OM  day's  f Md  aach  WMk.  wUh  fMd-Mvw  pu 

«wtor  fMd  trmwh.    CUek*  cmimC  fcattOT  aod  *- 

BoBtalew  roof  kMpa  t—6  cImii  wmI  dry.  Platf 


Its. 

m»m 

lowloroaCof UttoraDddirt.     Beof  tUU  aftforfllHnB. 

fW.4«rUk«H.   Write  I 


JAMESWAY,  De|it29, 


^^UaUTV,  RiUAftiUrV, 

SERVICE 

Mammoth  Pekii  Ducklings 

•f  giHl  fnmtim  npU  trvwtlL 

The  famous  ©ter-lsylng  India 
Runners  bred  for  hifti  production. 
Get  our  catalogue  before  you  buy. 

WAYNE  COUNH  DUa  FARM 

Ciyda.    N.   Y. 


ICKEN  LETTUCE 


Best  green  food  for  poultry.  Will  f^owtny 
where.  Sends  up  stout  stalk  3  fc«  hiR^* 
loaded  with  tender  leaves.  Yield  extremelv 
heavy.  Small  space  will  furti.sh  Kreen  food 
for  big  flock.  Three  big  packages  of 
Chicken  Uttuce  wed  and  six  months 
suhscTiption  to  I\n:ltrvSucces*onlv  Wc. 

Poultrv  Success,  Box  N  Springfield.  Ohio 


The  Gilt  Edge  Egg  Scale 

Hiniple       in       coit^triiction, 

quick    and    easy    to    op«- 

ate.      UsK   a    welKiiins   ('a< 

I  parity      frnm      18      to      29 

ounoes  to  the  doren.     Price 

12.00,    postfcge    prepaid,    or 

P\TfA'TET>  sent    on    10    PATS    FRKB 

TRIAL.        Dealers     Wanted.       WHITE     MF6.      CO., 

fiirdena.    Cal  


«jjt\ii-»ii«  iiwi  ww'T'Trri  !.-—»«». 


No  Monkey 
Business 

Treat    your    fowls    with    DIE 
LICE    one    application    guar- 
anteed   to    keep    your    fowla 
frre    from    Hoe    one    year. 
Money   »)ack  if   not    satlifled. 
Hy    mall     50c.    sufficient    for 
200    fowls.      How    to    tell    the 
sex  of  an   ecK  before  Incuba- 
tion KREB  with  each  box. 
JOHN  BOWMAN 
MONTIOELLO,  IND. 


as  they  develop  and  cull  often.  The 
more  you  cull  now  the  more  you  save, 
it  is  the  first  eight  to  ten  weeks  when 
one  can  grow  chicks  at  the  lowest 
cost.  The  first  pound  of  chicken  will 
not  cost  more  than  half  as  much  as 
the  second  pound.  There  is  a  big  de- 
mand for  pound  broilers  in  the  early 
spring  and  two  pound  broilers  find  a 
ready  market  at  any  season  of  the 
year. 

One  should  get  broilers  at  eight 
weeks  when  he  uses  any  of  the  Amer- 
ican class  fowls.  The  Asiatics  will 
be  large  enough  at  the  same  age  but 
they  are  slow  maturers  and  do  not 
take  on  flesh  as  fast  as  the  smaller 
breeds  like  the  Wyandottes,  Ply- 
mouth Rocks  and  Rhode  Island  Reds. 
The  Orpington  also  matures  faster 
than  a  Brahma  but  they  do  not  make 
flesh  as  fast  as  a  Wyandotte,  Ply- 
mouth Rock  or  any  of  the  American 
class  breeds. 

In  rearing  baby  chicks,  treat  them 
like  you  would  a  human  baby.  Never 
neglect  them.  See  that  they  have 
plenty  of  green  feed  but  not  too 
much.  Use  good  horse  sense  with 
your  youngsters  and  you  will  make  a 
big  success.  Neglect  the  baby  chicks 
and  you  have  a  lot  of  runts  Uiat  will 
be  slow  to  mature,  slow  to  lay  and 
not  be  worth  much  even  when  they 
do  grow  up.  The  life  of  a  chick  is 
short.  All  fowls  will  reproduce  them- 
selves inside  of  twelve  months.  Leg- 
horns will  reproduce  in  seven  months, 
the  American  class  fowls  will  repro- 
duce in  eight  months  while  it  takes  at 
least  twelve  months  for  an  Asiatic 
to  reproduce  itself. 

There  are  big  claims  made  for  the 
Jersey    Black    Giant.      These    fowls 
seem  to  grow  very  fast  and  make  lots 
of  meat  when  matured.    A  black  fowl 
gives  very  little  trouble  in  color  ex- 
cept a  tendency  to  show  purple  barr- 
ing, but  one  can  breed  that  out  and 
get    that    beautiful,    greenish    sheen 
that  is  so  much  admired  in  good  Black 
Minorcas  and  Black  Langshans.  Lang- 
shans  make  a  mighty  nice  fowl  for 
table  use  and  if  you  get  a  good  strain 
you  will  be  pleased  at  the  number  of 
eggs  that  they  will  shell  out  in  the 
course  of  twelve  months.    In  this  day 
of  contests  in  laying,  one  sees  great 
claims  made  for  the  different  varie- 
ties.    The  Langshan  was  one  of  the 
first   fowls   to   make   a   big   egg   lay. 
They    won    the     Australian     contest 
twenty  years  ago.     The  Black  Giant 
raisers    have    made    some    great   egg 
records  in  the  last  contest. 

The  lay  of  the  hen  is  in  the  strain, 
the  feed  and  general  care.  Most 
breeders  have  found  that  the  hen  that 
makes  the  great  lay  seldom  repro- 
duces herself  in  that  particular  but 
her  cockerels  get  the  pullets  that 
make  the  great  lay.  If  one  is  breed- 
ing for  eggs,  they  can  generally  in- 
crease their  flock  average  through  a 
good  male  that  has  the  laying  quali- 
ties in  his  ancestry,  especially  in  the 
mother  hen. 


BANTAMS 

Oonducted    bj 
GEORGE   PITTERER 

jaaaeaaaeeaesseeaiaeesssie 


BLACK  COCHIN  BANTAMS 

Just  what  variety  of  Cochin  Ban- 
tams is  the  most  popular  is  now  be- 
coming a  hard  question  to  answer 
for  the  Black  Cochins  are  pressing 
the  Buffs  as  to  quality  and  numbers 
in  most  every  show  room.  If  you 
are  looking  for  a  variety  that  will 
come  up  to  the  requirements  set  by 
the  Standard  you  could  not  pick  a 
better  variety  than  the  Blacks.  It  is 
a  fact  that  most  awards  on  the 
feathered  legged  varieties  are  placed 
on  the  Black  Cochins  and  only  be- 
cause they  are  bred  to  such  a  fine 
degree  of  perfection. 

In  some  strains  of  Black  Cochins, 
the  color  seems  to  have  a  tendency 
to  be  of  a  purple  sheen  with  foreign 
color  in  the  under  coloring.  The 
coloring  is  very  important  for  we 
often  see  good  shaped  bantams  with 
very  poor  color.  A  Black  Cochin 
should  have  a  solid  surface  color  of 
a  greenish  sheen  black  with  under- 
color of  slate.  The  old  Standard 
called  for  black  which  was  very  hard 
to  get  but  now  the  Standard  calls 
for  a  slate  under-color.  This  is  a 
great  help  to  the  Black  Cochin  breed- 
ers. In  mating  Black  Cochins  a  sin- 
gle mating  will  produce  both  exhi- 
bition males  and  females.  The 
breeders  should  be  in  color  of  a  rich 
grreenish  sheened  black  with  a  good 
under-color.  Birds  that  run  too  light 
in  under-color  are  not  good  breed- 
ers unless  carefully  mated  to  an  ex- 
tra strong  male  in  color. 

Black  Cochins,  like  other  Cochins, 
have  the  same  three  important  fea- 
tures,    namely:      color,     shape     and 
feathering.     If  you  are  off  on  color 
you   do    not   have   a   real    exhibition 
bird,   so   strive   to   breed   them  with 
good    color.      Shape    is   indeed   very 
important  in  Cochins.     A  bird  that 
is  too  high  on  legs  is  not  shapey  and 
one  too  low  is  not  very  good  either. 
The  leg  must  be  of  medium  length. 
Often    Cochins,    and    especially    the 
males,  carry  their  heads  too  high  and 
then  with  their  tails  low  make  them 
a  rather  funny  sight.     A  bird  shown 
that  has  medium  length  of  legs  and 
well   feathered   and   then  carries  his 
head  too  high  which  throws  him  out 
of    shape    is    not    often    a    breeding 
fault    but    a    fault    in    not    training 
properly.      When    you    are    training 
them  never  feed  from  the  top  of  the 
cage    for    that    makes    them    stretch 
their  necks   up  and   they   form   that 
bad  habit.   If  the  bird  has  that  habit, 
put  him   in  a  low  cage  and  he  will 
come   down.      Feathering   does  won- 
ders to  give  shape  to  a  Cochin.    It  is 
possible    to    breed    short    and    tight 
feathered   Cochins  so  you   must  use 
care  in  selecting  well  feathered  birds 
for  breeders.     Good  feathered  birds 


Breeding  will  tell 


You  cannot  afford  to  take  chances  with  chicks 
of  poor  parentage  any  more  than  a  farmer  can 
afford  to  gamble  with  seeds  that  come  from 
•mongrel"  plants.     **Blood  will  tell"  every  time. 

Kerr's  Lively  Chicks,  from  our  special  mat- 
ings,  are  especially  suited  to  the  egg  farmer. 
They  are  sired  by  full  brothers  of  the  pullets  that 
are  making  outstanding  records  at  the  Vineland 
Third  International  Egg  Laying  and  Breeding 
Competition.  Their  dams  are  in  carefully  culled, 
farm  raised,  free  range  flocks  sired  by  males 
from  trapnested  hens. 

These  chicks  are  sturdy  and  vigorous.  They 
represent  the  best  of  utility  breeding  and,  with 
their  background  of  trapnested  records,  they  are 
certain  to  be  profitable  egg-producers. 

We  have  a  most  attractive  proposi- 
tion to  offer  the  egg  farmer  in  our 
strain  of  Hollywood  White  Leghorns, 
Parks  and  Norfolk  Specialty  Barred 
Rocks,  Fishel  White  Rocks,  Sked 
Brothers  Rhode  Island  Reds  and  Mar- 
tin Wyandottes. 


To  increase  and  facilitate  the  service  to  our 
customers,  our  main  offices  are  now  located  in 
Newark,  New  Jersey — our  hatcheries 
at  Frenchtown,  New  Jersey;  Spring- 
field, Massachusetts,  and  Syracuse, 
New  York. 

Send  today  for  your  Kerr  Chick 
Book.  It  includes  some  of  our  records 
in  the  1923  International  Laying  Con- 
test. 


THE  KERR  CHICKERIES,  Inc. 


(Member  International  Baby  Chick  Assn.) 


Newark,   N.   J. 
Box   No.   206 


Frenchtown,  N.  J. 
Box  No.  206 


Springfield,   Mass. 
Box   No.   206 


Syracuse,  N.  Y. 
Box   No.   206 


RMMIMWMMIMMMWMM* 


MMMaMMMIMk 


J.  S.  GREENSHIELDS,  Prop. 


EGGS  THAT  HATCH 
CHIX  THAT  THRIVE 

From  Champions  at  Des  Moines,  Iowa 

Our  Sensational  Victory  of  BEST  DISPLAY  Over  215  Entrie^ 
Also  1-2-4-5-6  Cocks,  1-3-4-5-7  Cockerels.  1-3-7-10  Hens,  2-3-6.9 
Puirets,  1  Old  Pen.  1  Young  Pen-Has  NEVER  Been  Equalled  m 
White  Orpington  History  in  the  Middle  West. 

Send   for  Free  Catalogue  of  our  Grand   Matings  for   1924. 
EGGS,  $5.00,  $7.50  and  $10.00  per  15;  Chix,  75c  and  $1.00  each. 

BURN  BRAE  POULTRY  FARM 

Box  E,       Stop   34,  Kingston   Road,       Toronto,   Canada 

G.  MUTRIE,  Mgr. 


II 

:  I 

fl 


IMVMWMIk  MMWNMMMANMM 


WHMMWWWWMMMMMMOXMMM*""*^ 


BVEEYB0DT8  POULTaY  MAGAZINE,  *^^  °  * ,  ■■■  

„„_^,^.^  Ill   Ilium niiwii  ^^  .    ^^^^^^^  .^^^ 

Somiirbrook  WHITOWY ANDOTTES 


MAINTAIN  THEIE  WINNING  STEEAK  OF  THE  SEASON 


MAINTAIN  THiui.  «xx,«xx,w  «—-  -  ^^^^  ^^  ^^^^  ^^^.  j^^  ^^  j.j^ 

At  ir.w.rv  M—  T.r-*v'«  State  Show  in  the  largest  and  best  classes  <'^„P'J',^?^-"'iJ-"/M«le  on  First' Cock— The  only  exhibitor  to  win  Three 
hUTSS  JoTkeirfbld'^il't'^I^nd  Tonnlren;  I^^Jt  Old  Pen;  ^^.^^^J^/^^f^s'^ ^e^  Bank.  N.  j/and  Washington.  D.  C 
Fir.ts.      I   aUo   supplied    ^;irst   Pulle.    (»>V   P-.s.onK      Th.«^wu,^n.n.^^  ^^^^^^^  ^^  


rSS-.uin?^r;^i^Jl^R^^mUa  y^oE^  and  win  .en  e508  after  February 

CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND  ■•«  ^ 


EATONTOWN,  N.  J. 


330 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


331 


\:  ■ 


JERSEY    BLACK  GIANT  COCKEREL  HEADING   FIRST   PEN 
/boston  SHOVd   JAN.  I  924.      B«EO,JU5,2'^^ED   BY        i 
WILBURTHA   POULTRY   FARM  TRENTON  JCT.N.J.  | 


Th«  Black  Mlnorcas  at  the  Chicago  Coliseum  Show,  In  December, 
last,  were  Uideed  a  beautiful  class.  The  above  reproduction  Is  from 
a  photograph  of  the  First  Prize  Cock. 


"BONNIE  BRAE  ORPINGTON"   COCKEREL  ^ 

First  Prize  Buff  Orplngt<m  Pen  Cockerel,  Oblcago  National  Show, 
January.  1924.    Bred,  owned  and  exhibited  bj  Bonnie  Bra*  Orplnf- 
ton  Farm,  I*.  Black,  Prop.,  Sandusky,  O. 


i 


The  aboTe  aiustraUon  Is  of  the  First  ^^le  ^lU  OnjlJ«tJ 
Cockerel  at  the  Allentown  Fair,  1922.  ExhlblUMl  by  L^T  »* 
Winters,  1411  Price  St.,  Scranton,  PA. 


often  appear  to  be  tight  feathered 
but  that  all  disappears  when  the  bird 
is  washed. 

Black  Cochins  should  have  a  broad, 
deep   and    well    rounded    body    with 
legs  of  medium  length.     Feathering 
loose  and   plentiful  and  they  should 
be  well    feathered   in   cushion,    fluff, 
hocks,  shanks  and  down  to  the  end 
of  the  middle   toe.     Remember  that 
the  one  main  thing  that  is  character- 
istic of  all  Cochin  Baiitams  is  long, 
soft   and    fluffy    plumage.      Head    is 
short  and  broad  and  furnished  with 
a  neat  but  rather  small  single  comb. 
A  large  comb  on  a  Cochin  detracts 
from  its  other  good  qualities  so  the 
smaller  the   comb  the  better.     Face 
is  smooth   and   fine   texture   of  skin. 
A  good  healthy   Cochin  will  have   a 
bright    red    comb,    wattles    and    ear 
lobes      The  neck  is  rather  short  and 
thick    and    neatly    arched    with    an 
abundance  of  hackle  plumage.     The 
breast   is    broad    and   well   rounded. 
The  back  should  be  short  and  broad. 
The  shorter  the  back,  the  better, 
for  the  hackle  feathers  and   tail  al- 
most meet  on  a  good  bird.     Wings 
short   and    neatly    tucked    up.      The 
tail   is   full    and   spreading   at   base. 
The   coverts    sort    of    come    up    and 
help  build  up  the  tail  and  the  feath- 
ers in   the   Uil   come    up    and   bend 
over  in  sort   of  a  half   moon  shape 
which  with  an  abundance  of  feathers 
make  the  tail  look  ball  shaped.   Avoid 
the   so-called    pinched    tail    bird    for 
they  are  more  like  Booted  Bantams 
than    Cochins.      The    thighs   are    set 
moderately  wide  apart  and  are  well 
feathered.     Legs  are  medium  length, 
stout  and  heavily  feathered.     Cochins 
should  be  free  from  the  fault  known 
as  vulture  hock.     Legs  and  beaks  of 
a  bright  yellow.     Do  not  keep  Coch- 
ins with  the   color   of   the   legs   and 
beaks   off    in    color.      It    is   hard    to 
breed  out  foreign  color  in  legs  and 
beaks. 

Black   Cochins   hatch    out   a   gray 
color.     The  raising  of  Black  Cochin 
chicks  is  very  easy.     Once  they  are  a 
week   old  they    just  seem   to  spring 
right  up.      They   are  not  subject  to 
disease    as    much    as   some    varieties 
of  bantams  because  they  are  not  so 
delicately  bred.     With  just  a  bit  of 
daily  attention   you   will  be   able  to 
raise  every  chick  hatched.     The  baby 
chicks    are    fed    on    dry    bread    first 
soaked    in    milk   then    squeezed    dry. 
They  like   it  and   it  gives  them   the 
right  start.      A   few   finely   chopped 
hard  boiled  eggs  is  very  good.     After 
the  first  week  a  good  grade  of  chick 
.     feed   is   added   to   their  menu.      On 
rainy  days  keep  the  little  fellows  in- 
side where  it  is  dry  and  also  do  not 
let  them  out  in  the  wet  graFS  in  the 
early  morning.     Provide  clefn  fresh 
water  at  all  times.     The  adult  birds, 
when    fed    on    a    good    mash   in    the 
morning  and  a   feeding  of  grain   at 
night    do    very    well.      The    general 
feeding  and  the  housing  of  your  ban- 
tams  depends   a   great   denl   on   the 
section  of  the  country  you  live  in. 


Cyphers  builds  the  Buffalo. 
The  very  best  hatcher  man 
doth  know. 


It  Pays  to  Know 
the  Buffalo 

The  Great  Repeat  Order 
Incubator 

Used  by  successful  breeders  every- 
where, who  "repeat"  their  orders  year 
after  year. 

Poultrymen  the  world  over  who  make 
REAL  MONEY  use  the  No.  3  Buffalos. 
They  give  them  the  uniformly  large 
hatches  of  big,  sturdy  chicks  that  keeps 
up  the  vigor  and  productiveness  of  their 

flocks. 

The     prominent    Experiment    Stations 
recommend    the    Buffalo.       New    Hamp- 
shire University  has  bought  thirty-five  or 
more  so  that  each  student  may  have  the 
advantage  of  this  perfect  hatcher. 
My  famous  toggle-joint  thermostat  gives  you  perfect  heat  con- 
trol.    Easy  to  adjust,  it  is  always  on  the  job.     For  thirty  years  it 
has  made  it  possible  for  the  big  breeder  to  Jsleep  easy     dunng 
the  hatching  season. 

Diffused  warmth  and  ventila- 
tion— that  perfect  system  of  heat- 
ing and  ventilating  that  made  my 
incubators  the  standard  of  the 
world  their  first  year  on  the  mar- 
Itet — with  an  unfailing  reputation 
all  the  years  since  for  largest 
hatches  of  strongest  chicks. 

UTiy  not  start  right?  Begin 
with  a  Buffalo  and  enjoy  success 
from  the  start. 

Standard   Buffalos  are  built  in 
sizes  of  60  eggs,  1  20  eggs,  240 
eggs     and      360      eggs — and 
priced  under  all  other  standards.  ^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^ 

The  Electric  Buffalo  is  a 
little  gem  of  a  Hatcher.  Per- 
fect heat  distribution  and  con- 
trol, uniform  ventilation,  ample 
nursery.  Made  in  oak,  cabinet 
style,  with  thick  packed  walls. 
Handsome  finish.  1  1 0  volt. 
Guaranteed  to  please. 

Ask  for  Standard  Catalogue 


DO  YOU  NEED  A  MAMMOTH? 

Why  Ponder  and  W*it— Buy  the  Buffalo  Big  8 

Semi-Electric 
^      .     I    AU  «!..♦.  Heat  Dittribution  Perfect 

^p  guW      With   tM^^^^^^^ 
^racy"wm  o^ilhrh^'ny  JrAlmme^ial  hatcher  operated  by  the  most 
experienced.    Better  chicks,  too.  , »  «nn  ir 

Big  8,  Capacity  8,568  Egg..     No.  7,  900  to  18,000  Egg.. 
Ask  for  Mammoth  Catalogue 

Buffalo  Incubator  Co.     ^^^'o^„^'     n^r"rAl^T?." 


I  In 
I  r 


■:   r 


11 


•i('! 


I 


332 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


For  1/ieir 
:  first 


K  "Raised  800  out 
of  825  chicks 
by  feeding 
Semi-Solid"  says  L. 
F.  Miller,  Osborn,  O.  Diarrhoea 
and  other  chick  diseases  rarely 
attack  the  hatch  that  is  fed  Semi- 
Solid  Buttermilk. 

It  builds  vitality  and  disease  re- 
sistance. Your  flock  grows  faster 
and  makes  cheaper  gains. 

is  battermilk  paateuHzed  and  condenMd 
under  our  ipecial  process  to  point  of  erreat- 
cst  food  value.  For  poultry,  best  result* 
ar«  obtained  by  feeding  just  as  it  comes  in 
the  package.  ConUiners  vary  from  one 
gallon  cans  to  600-pound  barrels. 

Look  for  the  Semi'SoHd  label.  It  as- 
•aree  not  only  the  most  feeding  value,  but 
alao  the  full  tonic  and  medicinal  efiecta 
which  have  made  Semi- Solid  famous. 

Feeding  Secrets  Free ! 

Write  today  for  "The 
Story  of  Semi-Solid* 
which  contains  valu- 
able feeding  informa- 
tion. It  is  free. 

Consolidated 

Products  Co. 

47S0  Sbaridao  Road 

D«pt.74«  Chieaco.ni. 


Study  the  conditions  and  adapt  your- 
self accordingly. 

A  real  good  exhibition  Black  Co- 
chin Bantam  is  indeed  a  real  pretty 
sight.  For  the  city  fancier  that  has 
a  small  space;  he  will  find  Black 
Cochins  an  ideal  variety.  The  smoke 
does  not  aflFect  their  color  lil;e  white 
or  parti-colored  birds.  They  do  well 
in  small  enclosures  and  will  repay 
the  back-lotter  well  in  eggs  and  an 
occasional   roast  bantam. 


<if  mi  S"^'d 


,j#!f  r^d=z. 


Save  Your  Chicks 


Write  Quick 

Lmi  Janeswav  Prie 


(My  $2.00 


'^^¥f"i 


Janesway  PricM 

atroneer,  healthier  chicks  arc  tht: 
sore  rMolt  wbenyoa  use  Jamss 
way  Brooder  Stove.  More 
than   a   heater — posi- 
tively the  only  brooder 
stove  that  aetoallr  coo-     ,.'is 

tion  and   temperature.    ^VJ- 
New  revolvinar  hover, 

wide  hailt-in  door  allows  easy  -r-,_   ...^^    ^. 

aeeeas  to  any  spot  onder  hover.  Ho  chains,  ropes,  etc. 
Inwires  happier,  contented,  livelier,  healthier,  sturdier 
chicks.  BxUa saving  in  chicks  in  one  rear  easUy  pays  cost. 
PIIBK.  Writo  foe  Titeratore.  Get  Jamesway  prices  on 
brooderstoves.self-feMlers.ssaitary  waterers.  etc.  Also 
belpfal  Information.  Write  direct  to  -^y..^  ,-w 

lAMESWAY  9»^  c.ai:«SS::L. 


H^y^^|>%^»yVi^^  f'/t^^** 


WATERFOWL 
ON  THE  FARM 

OSCAR   aROW 
■  •■■■■■■■•■■■■■■llll 


) 


BUFF  ORPINGTON 

CHIX 
EGGS 


be  had  fay 
you   why. 


A  customer  reports  selling  $13  worth 
of  table  eggi  during  Deaembev  from 
only  16  pullets  hatohed  from  eggs 
bought  from  us.  Alio,  winning  S  firsts, 
2  leoonds  and  a  third  In  the  show- 
room. Profit  producing  poultiy  can 
BUTINO  INTO  OUB  LINE.  Let  ui  tell 
Write   todsy   for   FREE  literature. 


Bax  Mt-E 


QaleslNin.   III. 


C.  P.  Scott's  S.C.R.i.  Reds 

KNOWN  FROM  COA8T  TO  COAST 
C.    P.    SCOTX 

aoute  7.  Box  X  Peoria.  IlL 

4 ■'  '  ■'■■ 

Indestructible  Ribbon  Bands 

The  finest  celluloid  poul- 
try band  ever  produced. 
Numbers  up  to  ten  thou- 
sand. Ten  colors.  Ask 
for  free  sample. 

The  Rkleau  Specialty  Co. 

Smiths  Falls,  Out.,  Canada 


THE  HOME  FLOCK 

Being    of    the    disposition    which 
nature    implanted   in  us,  we   do   not 
know  of  a  ir.ore  pleasant  hobby,  avo- 
cation, amusement,  recreation,  what- 
ever  you    may   feel    like    calling    it, 
than  taking  care  of  a  little  flock  of 
hens.     Twenty,   thirty   or  fifty  hens 
m.ay  be  kcpl  in  a  backyard  in  a  place 
anywhere   from   thirty  to   fifty   feet 
square.     In  these  days  they  are  even 
keeping  hens  confined  in  houses  the 
year  throup.h.     There  is  no  objection 
to  this  as  a  hen  is  not  given  to  reflec- 
tion and  does  not  appreciate  the  joys 
ot  liberty,  fine  scenery,  or  any  such 
things.     Gi\e  her  plenty  to  eat  and 
drink  and  she  is  just  as  happy  in  a 
house  as  she  would  be  with  all  out- 
of-doors  for  her  range.     We  prefer, 
however,    to   h.nve    at   least   a   small 
yard  for  the  henb.    They  are  prettier 
out-oi-dcors  where  the  sun  can  shine 

on  them. 

One  soon  gets  acquainted  with  a 
flock  of  fifty  hens.  He  knows  them 
individually.  Some  are  more  tract- 
able than  others,  some  are  impudent, 
some  familiar  and  some  shy.  They 
soon  get  acquainted  with  one  who 
take }  care  of  them  and  act  as  if  they 
were  elad  to  see  him.  They  talk  to 
him  in  hen  language  which  every 
poultryman  soon  learns  to  under- 
stand. 

Don't  imagine  that  hens  have  no 
language.  The  good  poultryman  sit- 
ting within  hearing  of  his  hens  can 
tell  by  their  "talk"  about  what  is 
happening.  They  express  content- 
ment, anger,  alarm  and  their  brand 
of  affection  by  different  sounds  which 
are  easily  differentiated.  They  give 
warning,  signify  hunger  and  quar- 
rel very  plainly  to  one  who  is  fa- 
miliar with  them. 

A  little  flock  of  this  kind  may  be 
kept  in  the  pink  of  condition  without 
taking  any  time  from  business.  After 
the  waste  feed  from  the  kitchen  is 
{r'wen  them  they  red  aire  very  little 
else.  Kitchen  refuse  and  table 
scraps  make  the  best  egg-food  known 
to  man.  Supplement  lawn  clippings, 
dandelion  tops,  extra  heads  of  let- 
tuce or  similar  green  stuff  and  a 
flock  of  fifty  hens  may  be  kept  at  a 
very  small  actual  outlay  of  money. 
Such  a  small  flock,  familiar  with  their 
owner,  fed  on  the  variety  that  is 
found  in  kitchen  and  table  refuse  will 
lay  amazingly.  The  man  who  can  not 
make  fifty  hens  return  him  $150.00 
in  a  year  under  such  circumstances 
doesn't  take  good  care  of  the  hens. 


Although  for  several  years  past  it 
has  been  evident  that  a  great  per- 
centage  of  the  loses  experienced  by 
chicken  raisers  were  directly  trace- 
able to  intestinal  worms,  yet  most 
waterfowl  breeders  have  been  con- 
gratulating themselves  upon  their  im- 
munity from  such  trouble,  believing 
that  ducks  and  geese  were  not  affect- 
ed by  these  pests. 

Nevertheless,  occasional  specimens 
and,  at  times,  whole  flocks  of  water- 
fowl  were    found   which   refused  to 
take  on  weight;    many,  in  fact,  be-    ** 
coming  so  badly  emaciated  that  death 
resulted.      These   cases   have   in  the 
past  seldom  been  satisfactorily  diag- 
nosed   and    as    a    result   the   patient 
"just  died,"  without  anything  in  par- 
ticular being  the  matter  with  him.    It 
is    now   known,    however,   that  such 
symptoms  generally  indicate  intesti- 
nal worms  in  waterfowl  and,  more- 
over, the  source  of  infection  is  fairly 
well  ascertained,  also. 

To  be  sure,  these  worms  are  of  an 
entirely  different  character  than  those  ) 
affecting  land  fowls,  but  their  action 
is  very  similar  to  those  found  in  the  ^ 
alimentary  canal  of  the  common 
barnyard  hen.  That  is  to  say,  the 
affected  individual  in  either  instance, 
gradually  wastes  away  and  dies,  al- 
though retaining  a  ravenous  appetite 
up  to  the  last. 

These  worms  attacking  waterfowl 
are  found,  as  a  rule,  imbedded  in  the 
lining  of  the  stomach,  just  anterior 
of  the  gizzard,  where  they  multiply 
in  enormous  numbers. 

Apparently,  they  are  taken  into 
the  system  through  the  consumption 
of  the  small  water  crab,  which  in- 
habits most  of  the  small  ponds  and 
creeks  frequented  by  domestic  water- 
fowl when  opportunity  permits.  This 
theory  is  supported  by  the  fact  that 
flocks  not  having  access  to  watering 
places  of  this  nature  are  seldom 
known  to  become  infested  with 
worms. 

To  date  there  has  been  discovered 
no  dependable  remedy  for  worms  of 
this  character,  so  the  main  effort 
should  be  toward  preventive  mea- 
sures, such  as  excluding  the  flock 
from  the  source  of  infection,  rather 
than  in  an  endeavor  to  save  those  af- 
fected. Yet,  notwithstanding,  indi- 
viduals apparently  hopelessly  emaci- 
ated have  been  saved  and  restored  to 
their  normal  condition  through  a  lit- 
tle special  attention.  The  treatment 
recommended  in  such  cases  is  to  con- 
fine those  showing  symptoms  of 
worms  in  a  moderately  small  enclo- 
sure, where  they  should  be  fed  liber- 
ally of  high  nutritious  mashes  moist- 
ened with  whole  or  skim  milk,  if  po"* 


March,  1924 


QJble  after  they  have  been  gradually 
Lcustomed  to  this  diet.  Large  quan- 
tities of  succulent  green  food,  too, 
are  very  essential  at  this  stage,  while 
one-fourth  teaspoonful  of  catechu 
to  each  gallon  of  water,  which  later 
may  be  by  degrees  increased  to  one- 
third  teaspoonful,  seems  to  be  more 
or  less  beneficial,  also. 

If  prompt  measures  are  taken,  a 
laree  percentage  of  the  flock  may  be 
saved  and  often  a  gosling,  whov.e 
growth  has  apparently  become  stunt- 
ed from  the  ravages  of  worms  will, 
after  a  time,  seemingly  throw  them 
off  and   acquire   almost  'if   not  quite 

normal  size. 

The  lesson  to  be  learned  from 
these  experiences  is  that  natural, 
fresh  water  is  preferably  to  be  dis- 
pensed with  in  the  growing  of  water- 
fowl Its  only  advantage  seems  to  be 
in  facilitating  mating  during  the 
spring  of  the  year.  Thereafter,  both 
old  and  young  stock  are  better  off 
without  it. 

GATHERING  EGGS 

The  nests  often  reach  a  tempera- 
ture above  that  of  incubation,  during 
hot  days  or  even  during  relative^^^ 
cool  days  if  the  sun  shmes  brightly 
Nests  should  be  constructed  so  that 
the  sun  cannot  reach  any  part  of 
them,  and  so  that  there  will  be  a  good 
circulation  of  air  not  directly  m  con- 
tact with  the  eggs. 

If  fertile  eggs  that  have  been  m- 
jured  by  heating  are  removed  from 
the  nest,  cooled,  and  marketed  prop- 
erly  a  considerable  number  of  them 
win'probably  reach  the  consunriers  in 
edible  condition  though  some  loss  in 
quality    is    apparent.      Allowing    too 
many  eggs  to  accumulate  in  the  ^lest 
or  leaving  them  too  long  ungathered 
tends    to    increase    the    number    of 
broken  and  dirty  eggs  which  are  due 
chiefly  to  overcrowding  in  the  nests. 
Ordinarily,    with    good    nesting    ma- 
terial, four  eggs  in  a  single  nest  is 
enough,  if  there  are  more,  the  nests 
should  be  increased  in  number  or  re- 
arranged.     One    nest    for    each    six 
hens  is  about  the  right  proportion. 

If  the  eggs  are  merely  stained  or 
soiled  by  only  a  small  amount  of  mat- 
ter that  has   dried  quickly  and   left 
no  odor,  they  will  reach  the  market  in 
better  condition  if  they  are  left  un- 
cleaned   until   just   before   shipment, 
but  if  the  fecal   matter  on   them   is 
■      still   moist    or    if    a    distinct   odor    is 
noted,  they  should  be  set  aside  when 
they  are  gathered,  cleaned,  and  used 
within   a  few   days.      Cleaning   eggs 
hastens    deterioration.       Dirty    eggs 
should  not  be  placed  in  the  fillers  of 
egg  cases  or  in  any  other  package  to 
be  used  for  shipping,  as  the  packages 
^      may  thereby  be  soiled  or  may  absorb 
odors  that  will  later  contaminate  clean 
«ggs. 

Checks  that  are  noticed  and  leak- 
ers should  be  separated  from  the  rest 
of  the  eggs  when  gathered,  and  either 
used  at  home  or  sold  for  immediate 
consumption. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


333 


Quality  Bred,  Vigorous  and  Hardy 

97%  LIVE  AND  PREPAID  DELIVERY 

IN  LOTS  OF 

25  50         100  500 

S.  C.  White,  Buff  and  Brown  Leghorns  $3.75  $7.00  $13.00  $60.00 

Anconat   (Sheppard's  strain,  the  best)    .$4.00  $7.50  $14.00  $65.00 

Barred,  Buff  and  White  Rocks 

R.  I.  Reds  and  White  Orpingtons   .  .  . 

Mixed  for  Broilers $3.00  $5.75  $11.00  $50.00 

This  is  our  tenth  year.  100,000  Egg  Capacity.  Order  direct  from 
this  advertisement  for  immediate  or  future  delivery.  Ask  for  handsome 
48-page  catalogue  listing  16  popular  breeds. 


.$4.25     $8.00     $15.00     $72.00 


Thomwood  Poultry  Yards 


CRANDALL 


Depti  A-24 


INDIANA 


•MMIMMMMMaaMIMMMMMr 


SHANTZ'S  ANCONAS 

AND   WATERFOWL 

Win  at  Canada's  largest  shows,  The  ONTARIO  and  Tha 
ROYAL,  where  over  200  Anconas  and  400  Waterfowl 
were  shown:  One  First,  Four  Seconds,  Pour  Thirds, 
Three  Fourths.  One  Fifth  and  One  Sixth  Prixe  on  An- 
conas; also  Beet  Collection  of  Waterfowl  for  six  eon- 
se<utive  years.      Catalogue. 

M.  SHANTZ  AYR,  ONT.,  CANADA 


■MMM 


•  « 


BETTER    QUALITY'' 

strong,  Tliroro..^.  healthy  chicks.     Easy  to  raise  and  becon^eflne  Itjers.     Hatohed  from  vKor- 

?i™  h«T>Maylng  flocks  of  AmenCs  foremost  bred-to-l«r  strains  ^ 

Varieties                                                                                              * """         ^l^  |85            |i25 

White   and   Buff   Leghorns    .. ■••v•W^.•• tie  $75            $145 

lUrred   Rocka.    Single   and   Kose   Comb  Bed.    ||»  l'^            t^^ 

White  Kooks.   White  and  Buff  Orpliigtona   ||»  |»»            |{5g 

Silvor   haoed  and  White   WyaJidottes    'Jj  |yQ            hjq 

Shfppard's    Anounas     ••  •  •  • jn  No  Discount 

Odds    and   E"p^;^^iJ™'^«"yi„-VooV;  all,e:'brd^^^ 


HOLTZAPPLE    HATCHERY 


Box  38 


ELIDA.  OHIO 


Xaymany  Strain  White  Wyandotte* 

?nrj^J5^..  ffoo.  tr.pn«t.d,  highproducin,  «.m.U..    tt.  kind  that  will  .mpro,. 


Pompton  Lakes 


THE  HOME  OP 

Laymany  Strain  White  Wyandottes 


r.  HAEBY  SCHEFEES 
Owner  and  Originator 


New  Jersey 


MWMWWWX* 


Plymouth  Rocks 


Z!^^  5«'JS.'iJS'S.'S2'-'"»5r^m  *'«S.    T.U,  0^  -"'^gpAltOUBSVILI^.  OHIO 
H.  W.  OOOPEK 


MWMMMM 


MWWMMMWMMMMMMMAff 


F>«>i>sistent  LAYING  LEGHORNS 

r^Cr»*  SI  **^  **   *      *-i^-«-  BIG   WHITE    EGGS 

c;.Kl  dates  t'\'.l  ^iT<^^cVs  produced  on  our  own  farm,  from  trapnested  hens  mat«i  to  hi.h  .digreed 

T»..cred  males.     ^^^^^    ^^5.00  per  100:    May.  $20.00  per   1^00.  vTnELAND.    N.   J. 

JAMES  G.   HUGH  ■■  '   ■" 

Cvde  Hatclies  More  and  Better  Cliiclcs 

r!m-I,  It,  .'met.,  OVCL.  HATCKRS  "«  {■"JK^-'-r'..'?'^,  '^.f^Si,  °o',S  ^SSv  ^t 

5';ii"   -•.-STcr.t  ,.wl.wr.^»U«»  ™^^^^^^^^^^^  £pV"2.1  Vnl.-'"  l-t"^  '"'  P"«'"'  •"- 

l»nu)     diirablo  ooniUnirtlon.    neai,    wmi'  «-.— »  «,        m.«      •m.r 

IVcLe'hATCHER  CO.  439  Plulo  Bldg.  ELMIRA,  N.  Y. 


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334 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Wash  Your  Hands  Without  Water? 
You  Don'f  Believe  It? 

Well  we  will  prove  it.  Send  25c  in  coin 
(small  stamps)  or  P.  O.  Money  Order  ami 
we  will  ^end  you  a  full  sired  can  to  prove  »t. 

DlRl -ElNllIVlll  Keep  a  can  of  it  in 
your  auto — your  hands  black  with  oil  and 
rroase  when  out  on  the  road  and  fixing  your 
machine  would  make  a  good  demonstration 
for  Dirt-Eneme.  Try  it,  with  no  water  what- 
ever. Dirt  Eneme  will  remove  every  particle 
of  grime,   oil  and  dirt. 

DlRT-ENElVllli  less — a  thousand  uses 
for  it  in  the  home — windows,  silver  any- 
thing that  ordinarily  requires  a  special  soap. 
One  can  will  convince  ybu  that  it,  indeed,  Is 
a   ••miuacle"    worker. 

Dealers   wanted   in   every   town.      Postpaid, 
a  full  sire  can,  for  25c. 

DIRT-ENEME    CHEMICAIi    CO. 
Hanover  York  Co.  Pennsylvanl* 


RMMMMIM 


Poultry 
Leg  Bands 


Know  th«  age  of  your  poultry  on  sight 
—know  their  breeding,  pen  matings.  etc.. 
by  the  color  or  number  of  the  band. 
You  must  band  your  fowla  to  be  suc- 
eeaaful.     Tell   'Em  Bands  do  the  trick. 


THE  BEVONAH 

Large  printed  numbera, 
bright  clear  colors — Red. 
white,  blue,  green,  vellow. 
Made  of  celluloid  and 
aluminum.  Adjustable.  12 
for  60c:  25  $1.00;  60 
$1.85;  100-$3.50;  200 
$6.60. 


Beronah 


0BLLX7L0ID  SPIRAL  TELL  'EM 

Red.       Pink,  *  Amber 

Oreen.        Dark  Blue, 

Light      Blue,  Tellow, 

Purple.    Black.  White. 


T«U  'Em  Band! 


No.       BlM    for  1«     M 

4  Baby   ohloka    10  .SO 

B  PlCMot    *^  •'^ 

t  Orowtnt  ehicka  ....  .10  .M 

T  Bant  ami    l»  •'*' 

I  Lachomt.    Anoonaa.  .20  .S5 

t  Laif*  Jjniti»n» to  .S5 

11  Brwsha.  Bad*,  etc   ..  .JO  .85 

IS  Aatattea »    « 

HTOitava.  Oee^ 52    S 

It  TarkMV  Toms •»  •W 


100    tM  M« 

.76  i.rs  •«« 

.go  l.fO  t.» 
.M  S.00  t.60 

LOO  Its  in 

1.00  Its  4.00 
1.M  rit  8.00 

1.40  t.as  «.oo 
1.00  1.00  t.TB  r.oo 


60 
.36 
.85 
.40 
.50 
.50 
.60 
.60 
.75 
.00 


TELL  'EM  ECONOMY  BAND 

Large  numbers  on  cellu- 
loid— a  strong,  durable 
band.  Name  breed.  AH 
colors  —  12-30C ;  25-60c  ; 
50  90c:  100-$1.«5;  200- 
$3.25. 
ly,  10  Celen 

SEAL  TELL   'EM   BANDS 

Aluminum,  raised  fl 
ures.  Sealed  with  to 
metal  rivet.  25-65c;  60- 
$1.00;  100-$1.50:  260- 
$3.50;  600-$6.26.  Pliers 
$1.00. 

Revonah  Pooltry  Prodocts  Co  J 


f 

•ft 


11^ 


1 


161   Oarllilo   SUeet 


HanoTer,   Pa. 


SHOWS  AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


MINNESOTA     STATE    POULTRY     SHOW 
D.  E.  Hale 

The  thirty-eijjhth  annual  show  of  the  Min 
lu'sota  State  Poultry  Association  was  held  a't 
Minneapolis.  Minn.,  January  '2,i'2G,  19  J  t  and 
was  a  biK  success  in  every  way.  It  was 
sluKi'd  in  thi'  State  Armory,  ono  of  tli«'  host 
liirlUt'd   liiills   wf  have   seen   in   a   long  time. 

It  was  a  Kri'iil  pleasure  to  again  ju<lg«,'  at 
tins  old  sli(»w,  as  it  was  lu-ro  we  not  <iur 
start  ba»k  in  1904.  then  in  190G,  19U7,  19li8 
and  1909.  Many  of  the  old  fanciers  su»  h  as 
Ualph  Whitnev.  John  Osinondson.  "Deck" 
rul.l)s,  White  Kork  K».Minfdy.  H.  A.  Nourse. 
and  a  few  othi«rs  are  still  in  the  ring  and 
kt'eping  right  uj)  to  date.  The  manaKonuiit 
is  in  the  hands  of  a  younger  generation  who 
are  keeping  up  the  high  standard  of  shows 
set    by   tiie  management   many   years   ago. 

In  all  there  wore  about  'J, 500  birds  on  ex- 
hibition. The  cooping  was  uniform  and  sin- 
-le  decked,  making  a  very  attractive  show. 
Competition  was  keen  all  down  the  line, 
especially  in  Barred  Rocks.  White  Rocks, 
Khode  Island  Reds.  Buflf  Orpingtons.  White 
Orpingtons.  Speckled  Sussex  (National  Club 
Meet)  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  and  Sil 
ver  Wyandottes.  The  Bronze  Turkey  class 
was  probably  one  of  the  best  brought  out  this 
year  anywhere.  The  great  Northwest  is  fast 
stepping  to  the  front  in  turkey  culture  and 
some    wonderful    specimens    are    to    be    found 

up  here.  »      /-, 

The  judging  was  done  by  Judges  A.  C 
Smith,  John  McPher.son.  Harry  Aitkins,  F.  C 
Cross  and  yours  truly.  We  nearly  forgot 
to  mention  the  big  class  of  Cornish  Indians 
This  was  one  of  the  features  of  the  show  and 
brought    out    some    wonderful    quality. 

First  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Red  pul- 
let carried  off  honors  for  rhampion  female 
of  the  entire  show  and  the  first  Speckled 
Sussex  rock  carried  off  honors  for  champion 
male  of  the  show. 

The  disabled  veterans  put  on  a  show  of 
their  own  along  production  lines  that  was  a 
great  credit  to  the  work  they  are  doing  up 
there.  They  have  a  community  of  their  own 
where  they  have  bought  their  land  and  are 
making  a  great  poultry  center  of  it  under 
the  direction  of  Judge  Cross. 

A.  C.  Chapman,  of  the  State  Poultry  Ex- 
tension Division,  is  doing  a  great  work  with 
his  educational  programs  and  these  meetings 
were  well  attended  at  all  sessions. 

The  weather  man  was  out  knocking  the 
show  and  run  his  thermometer  down  to  16 
below  tero,  but  that  did  not  keep  the  poultry 
fans  of  the  Twin  Cities  at  home  and  the  at- 
tendance    was     very     good,     considering     the 

Secretary  Jeo.  H.  Nelson  and  his  wife  won> 
right  on  the  job  and  busier  than  the  rest  all 
put  together.  A  show  secretary  has  our 
sympathies  for  we  know  just  what  they  have 
to  do.  The  Minnesota  State  Poultry  Assona 
tion  is  to  be  congratulated  on  having  such  an 
able  and  hustling  secretary. 

Take  it  all  in  all  it  was  a  great  show 
and  one  that  was  a  lot  of  credit  to  the  North- 
west. The  only  thing  those  exhibitors  up 
there  nee<l  is  a  little  more  courage  to  strike 
out  with  their  birds  and  make  some  of  the 
larger  national  shows  and  they  will  be  heard 
from  in  louder  tones.  They  have  the  quality 
and  all  they  need  is  the  courage  to  get  far- 
ther away  from  home  and  show  some  of  it. 
Many  of  them  did  come  to  the  Chicago  Na- 
tional  this  year   and   took  home  some   of   the 

ribbons. 

•  *  • 

NATIONAL  SPECKLED  SUSSEX  MEET 

The  annual  meet  of  the  National  Speckled 
Sussex  Club  was  held  in  connection  with  the 
Minneapolis,  Minn..  Show.  January  24  to  27. 
The  quality  was  above  the  average  and  in 
numbers  the  classes  were  well  represented. 
There  were  exhibitors  from  six  states  and 
125  birds  were  entered.  After  the  winners 
were  eliminated  there  were  gtill  enough  birds 
left  to  make  a  good  class  in  the  average 
show.  The  meet  was  a  good  illustration  of 
the  progress  that  has  been  made  in  this  va- 
riety during  the  past  few  years.  The  males 
especially  showed  a  great  step  forward,  the 
class  being  uniform  in  color  and  none  of  the 
light,  orange  colored  saddles  and  harkles 
were  in  evidence.  The  rich,  dark  glossy 
surface  colored  birds  with  neat,  sharp  speck- 
ling in  saddle  and  hackle  predominated.  Th© 
female!*,  both  hens  and  pullets,  were  a  re- 
markable class.  There  is  still  a  tendency 
toward  dark  hackles  in  the  females,  but  this 
defect     is    being     gradually     eliminated     and 


breoilers    are    beginning    to    realize    that   th« 
Standard    calls    for    hackle    plumage   identical 
with    that    in   other   sections.      An   even  Bhada 
«»f    ri.  h    reddish    l.rown,    each    feather   tipped 
with    white,    the   tip   divided   from   the  ground 
color  by  a  narrow  bar  of  black,  is  desired  in 
females  from   I  lie   toi)  of   the  head  to  the  bate    ' 
of    the    tail.      The   severol    classes   as   a  whole 
were   good    in    type,    long  deep,    broad  bodies 
the  chief   (  haracteristic  of   the   Sussex.  i%  be-    ) 
ing  followeil.      Breeders  must  constantly  keep 
this    type   in    mind   in   order  to   retain  the  re- 
niarkable    tnlde    qualities    as   well    as   the  ew 
capacity    for    which    the    Speckled   Sussex  are 
noted. 

That    the    Speckled    Sussex    are   gaining  in 
popularity    was   shown   from   the   interest  dis- 
played   by    those    who    visited    the    show.     \ 
breed    or   variety    with    real    merit   will   forge 
ahead    and    fanciers    as    well    as    farmers   are 
learning  that   in  this  variety  they  have  a  gen- 
eral  j)ur|)oso'  fowl   that  is  unexcelled.     Speck- 
led   Sussex   art*  a   large   fowl,   still  are  active 
and   great    foragers.      They   are  excellent  lay. 
ers   of   large   eggs   at   all   seasons   of  the  year, 
especially    during    the    winter    months.      They 
seem  to  be  especially  adapted  to  the  northern 
climate    and    when   the    thermometer  is  below 
zero  it   does  not   appear  to  affect  them  in  the 
least,    laying   all    through    the  coldest  kind  of 
weather.      In    a<ldition    to   their    laying  quali- 
ties   they    are    acknowledged    to    be    superior 
to    all    other    breeds    as    a    table   fowl   by  the 
Knglish.  and   we  all  know  that  in  England  a 
bird    in   order   to   become   popular  must  fulfill 
this   requirement.      As   to    the   plumage,  there 
is  no  color  combination  among  Standard  poul- 
try   that    is    more    attractive    and    tho  fancier 
has  a  prwblem  of  breeding  that  is  very  fasci- 
nating.      In    this   connection    it   might  be  said 
that  Speckled  Sussex  are  no  more  difficult  to 
breed     true    to    color    than    any    other   parti- 
colored  variety  and  both   Standard  males  and 
Standard    females   can   be   bred    from  a  single 
mating.      This    fact    appeals    to    the    breeder 
with   a  limited  amount  of  room,  who  has  nei- 
ther the  time   nor  the  space  to  devote  to  sev- 
eral    matings     in     order    to    raise     exhibition 
males   and    females   as  is   the   case  in  a  num- 
ber of  other  varieties.     It  was  many  of  these 
])oints     that     were     being    discussed    and    ex- 
tdnined    to    the    visitors    at    the    Minneapolis 
Show    and    therefore    the    meet    was   not  only 
a   success   in    exhibiting  the  variety,   but  also 
educational   to   those   who  were  seeking  infor- 
mation  regarding  this  worthy  breed. 

Plans  are  already  being  laid  by  the  Na- 
tional Siie<kled  Sussex  Club  for  the  next  an- 
nual meet  and  already  a  number  of  show 
managements  have  extended  invitations  to 
have  it  held  with  them.  New  members  are 
oonstantlv  being  added  to  the  club  and 
Spe<kled' Sussex  are  well  along  the  road  of 
popularity   and    advancement. 


THE   TAMPA  EXHIBITION 
T.  J.  Sexton 

Tho  poultry  show  held  in  connection  with 
the  South  Florida  Fair,  at  Tampa.  Fla..  Jsnu- 
arv  31  to  February  9.  1924.  was  one  of  the 
most  comprehensive  dis]day8  of  poultry  ever 
caged  in  the  South.  The  exhibition  compris- 
ing over  3,000  birds,  representing  more  than 
200  varieties,  was  held  in  an  ideal  show 
building,  large,  light  and  well  ventilated.  The 
show  room  was  beautifully  decorated  and  the 
entries  caged  in  Keipper  coops  were  artistic- 
ally arranged  with  a  splendid  display  of 
waterfowl  occupying  a  prominent  position  in 
the  center  of  the  exhibition.  Exhibitors  were 
present  from  all  parts  of  the  South  and  »s 
far  North  as  New  York  State.  All  pro- 
nounced  this  to  be  by  far  the  largest  and  best 
display    ever   shown   at   Tampa. 

That  the  people  of  Florida  are  taking  • 
much  more  active  interest  in  the  poultry  in- 
dustry is  attested  by  the  size  of  this  season  s 
show.  Much  credit  is  due  Frank  J.  Oor- 
mican.  show  superintendent,  for  the  »^'®  J"? 
efficient  manner  in  which  same  was  handled. 
Mr.  Gormican  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  mot\ 
widely  known  breeders  in  the  South,  having 
been  extensively  engaged  in  the  poultry  busi- 
ness for  over  forty  years. 

The  largest  class  of  the  show  was  '"f"JJ 
by  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  with  over  20U 
specimens  caged.  White  Plymouth  Rocks 
were  well  represented  both  in  number  snd 
quality  and  produced  the  best  pen  in  tte 
show. 

White  Wyandottes  were  especially  strong 
in  both  quality  and  number,  bringing  out 
both  the  best  cockerel  and  best  pu'l«'-%i5i 
show,  while  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  «•«• 
rounded  out  a  splendid  quality  display  oiw 
American  breeds  and  brought  forth  the  ow 
hen  of  the  exhibition.  . 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns,  always  esF*- 


I 


BABY 


'Pennsylvania  Poult 


*arm 


HATCHING 


WOFlf 

tiSl 


A  Broedir\g 
Irjstilutior] 
Fourjdod  0/7 


1018-1010 

■*.  CHanTpion^ 
.  jfc  Ke^^toneMaid 


Official 
Conlosl  Wirftfirj^s 

of  our 

)orld  Ojarrffnorf  Layers 


CAN  FURNISH  YOU  AT  REMARK WI^ABLY  LOW  PRICES  FOR 
CHOICE  DATES  OF  SHIFMENT-IF  YOU  ACT  PROMPTLY-WITH 

Chicks-Hatching  Eggs-Breeding  Stock 


^VEff 


.<^„x^^- 


^RBIRy    from  our  Rapid-Fire  Layers  repeatRg 


WITH 

ACTION 


PEDIGREED 
PROTECTED  CHICKS 

are  top-creara  Leuhom 
chides  from  full  dauRh- 
ters  of  306-PiOf  Keystone 
MaUi,  304-eg(i  Lxly  Vlo- 
tory  and  from  o>ir  other 
noted  Tietors,  sold  you 
with  a  guarantee,  not 
only  that  they  will  ar- 
rive safely,  but  will 
LIVE.  Write  for 
Special  ClrCTilar 
explaining  plan 


How   could    they   have   won   Official   Contest 
after  Official  Contest— year  after  year — ever 
since  contests  began  f      No  other 
layers  like  them — that's  the 
answer.     They  keep  it  up  Incos- 
nantly — on  Uie  home  lot  or 
In    far-off    Japan— in    cold- 
est Winters  or  most  humid 
Summers — every  - 
where  —  all 
the  time. 


C^^ 


EGGS 

^^Vperyeai 


&s> 


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li^ 


?f> 


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They'll 
Make  Your 
Profits  BOOM !  J 


THEY  SHELLED 
HIM 

I  wish  you  could  see 
the  eleven  White 
Leghorn  pullets  I  got 
from  you.  They  are 
as  pretty  as  pictures 
and  laying  like  gat- 
ling  guns,  getting  80 
per  cent  right  along 
now.  —  C.  R.  G.. 
South   Bend,   Ind. 


Only  more  frequent  layers  can  make  your  profits  go  UP.  In  Offldal  Contest. 
judKinonU,  opinions  aiid  personal  choices  are  discarded— it  s  how  onwi  inenen 
lais  that  counts.  OUK  STRAINS  LEAD  IN  OFFICIAL  CONTESTS  BY  LAYING 
MOST   EGGS  PER  YEAR. 

S.  C.  W.  LEGHORNS     S.  C.  R.  L  REDS     WH.  WYANDOTTES     BARRED  ROCKS 

Boost   yotir  egg  yield  by  getting  ofT   that  order  at   onoe.      Send   for  our  Prices-OTmparewim   others 
You'll  find  them  likably  low,   when  you  consider  that  they  are  quoted  on  strains  that  are  tonalsient 
Contest  Winners,  of  which  the  supply  must  necessarily  be  limited. 

Doa't  for««t  to  get  your  eopy  of  "The  Story  of  the  300.Em  H«.."     It'i  worth  a  dollai^but  we  send  it  for 

uon      iwrw^.        ■      .»  ^^^   1^^^^  deduct  the  dime  from  your  flrst  order. 

PENNSYLVAJ^IA    POULTRY     FARM       Lancaster,  renna. 


BETTER 

CHICKS 

Lee's  Chicks  are  from  free  range, 
heavy  laying  stork.  They  are  hatched 
properly  and  will  grow  rapidly  into 
heavy  laying  pullets.  You  will  find 
these  Eastern  hatched  chicks  superior 
in  every  way  and  that  the  price  is  very 
low.  All  varieties  of  Rocks.  Rods. 
Wyandottes,  Leghorns.  Minorcas,  An- 
conas.   Orpingtons. 

You  are  sure  of  promi)t  shipments 
as  our  output  is  unlimited.  Write 
now  for  circular,  and  get  your  order 
in  as  soon  as  possible. 

Lee's  Chickeries,  643  Arch  St,  Plula.,  Pa. 


[ 


Blanks"  Pedigreed,    Exlilbltlon 
S.  C.  R.  I.  Reds  and  Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 


GREAT  EOO  REOORD- 


-OREAT  SHOW  RECORD 


The  birds  in  our  breeding  pens  won  at  Madison  Square  Garden.  Boston,  Chicago, 
Syracuse,  Virginia  and  Raleigh.  N.  C,  25  out  of  a  possible  29  First  Prizes. 

100':'r  Owen  Farms'  and  Harold  Tompkins*   strains,  each  bred  separately,  trapped 

*"      EGGS^for  SALE  from  dams  and  daughters  of  dams  with  records  of  from  201  to 
276  eggs.     Eggs  HALF  PRICE  after  May  15th. 

Prices  reasonable.     Write  for  Mating  List  and  Prices. 
BLANKS  RED  O  BRONZE  FARM  NATHALIE,  VIRGINIA 


WWMWMWMIMMI 


MWWWWM««WMMMVMMMMMMM 


IMMMMWWWMWMMMMAnM 


LUBONUM    CHICK    FEEDER 

for  FEED.   GRIT.   MILK  or  WATER. 

Simple,     safe    and    sanlUry.       Chicks 
1  cannot    gel    feet    Into  content*.      S«aid 
30c,  cash  or  stamps  for  one  postpaid. 
Money    bark    If   not    satlsflod. 
Americas  Pity  Jouraal  154-523  Plyweuth  Ct.  Chleato.  III. 


A 

■1: 


''LADY  BEAUTIFUL 


99 


»T« 


/ 


Why     Worry     With 
Uncertain     Strains 

WhoN 
A  REWARD  OF 
GOLDEN  DOLLARS 
awalU  tho  poultry 
raiser  who  Insures 
the  en  production  of 
his  stock  hy  slrcneth- 
eiiing  his  present 
strain  or  starting 
anew  with  the  World 
Famous 

GOLDEN    DOLLAR    BREED 
•f  8.  C.   White  Le«horn 
BABY    CHICKS 
Blf.    hearty,     high    vitality    chicks    from 
guaranteed  year   'round   trapnested,    pedi- 
greed  200  egg  hena  or  better. 
EDCC  Send   us    today    your 
1  I\bi:i  name     and     addross. 
We  wtll  mall  you  free  coi>y  of 
our     booklet.      "The     (lolden 
Dollar    Brcetl." 
Vinaland    Trap- Nest    Poultry 

Ranch  &   Hatchery 
D«|L  E.  Mas  Raai  YmtitmL  N.  J. 


Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

Two  Remarkable  Winnings  at  Two  Great  Shows  in  Two  Successive 

Weeks 

Chicago  CoUseum,  Dec.  1 1         Baltimore,  Md.,  Dec.  4 


ENTRY— 117   Singles,   24  Pens 
Cock  6    Hen  1-2-4-5.  Cockerel  V^-S.  P^" 
let   1-3-4-5.  Cockerel-bred  Heu  1-4,  Cock- 
erel-bred  Pullet   1.   P'^^t-bred  Cock  1-2 
PuJlet-brcd    Cockerel     1-2.    Cockerel-bred 
Young  Pen   l.   PuUet  bred  Young  Pen  1. 

*  BEST    DISPLAY 


ENTRY — 135  Singles,  5  Pens 
Cock  1-4,  Hen  4-5.  PuUet  1-2-3,  Cock- 
erel-bred Hen  4,  Cockcrel-brcd  PuUet  1-2, 
Pullet-bred  Cock  1-2,  PuUet-bred  Cock- 
erel 2, 

BEST    DISPLAY 


i»f«  »«n»rat«  strines  at  two  great  Barred  Plymouth   Rock  Exhibitions; 
winnJnT.hnoteVoV^rCup'iVYltaoi.,  .uJ^l..  Em.r.on  Troph,  ..  B.l.im.,.. 

^M  or.^wT  ¥».¥  KTrrrv  •>  Perhaps  your  flock  needs  choice  new  blood,  a 
ARE  YOU  IN  NttU  :  malo  or  female,  or  two;  or  perhaps  you  desire 
;  f^sl^  eUrt  with  selected  breeder,  that  will  produce   the  quality  from  which   grreat 

"""ML^""arilVVl5.T2o'«dup:    PernUe.  .tart  .t  $7.50.     My  complete  c.talo^e 
on  request,  giving  prices  as  well. 


C.  N.  MYERS 


Box  E 


HANOVER,  PA. 


In  Writing  A^v.rri.efs  Kindly  Mention  Everybody^oultr^^ag^ 


885 


t  ri 


;    r 


ii : 


336 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ill 


cially  Btrons  at  Taaina.  c-anuMl  away  t »  o  h o  ■ 
ors  for  both  the  best  cock  and  best  bird, 
either  sex.  of  the  entire  ♦'x»» '»>•»";"■  .^^  „  n 
The  awards  were  placed  by  .lu.lu«k^  H.  C. 
I)iiM)Ol  Indianapolis;  Clov,.  Stout.  AukU  in. 
Mo  E  W.  Hrown,  Deland.  Flu  and  Judge 
Alden.  of  Binphamton.  N.  Y..  to  the  apparent 
satisfaction  of  all  exhibitors. 

THE  PENNSYLVANIA 

STATE  POULTRY  SHOW 
C.  D.  Byrne 
The  poultry  show  held  in  connec- 
tion with  the  Penn!*ylvania  State 
Farm  Products  Show,  at  Harrisburg, 
January  22  to  25,  surpassed  all  previ- 
ous exhibits  both  in  quality  and  num- 
ber of  birds.  A  total  of  about  500 
birds,  representing:  about  30  varie- 
ties, filled  the  entire  first  floor  of  one 
of  the  buildings  housing  the  show. 

In  addition  to  the  display  of  fowls, 
726  dozen  of  eggs  from  all  parts  of 
the  State  competed  for  the  prize 
money  and  cups.  It  has  been  stated 
that  this  was  the  largest  egg  show 
held  east  of  the  Rocky  Mountains. 

This  is  the  first  year  that  more 
than  one  breed  has  been  represented 
at  the  Farm  Show.  Previously,  a 
single  breed  was  permitted  to  put  on 
a  display.  The  judging  was  per- 
formed very  satisfactorily  by  Newton 
Cosh  and  J.  Harry  Wolsieffer,  both 
noted  poultrymen.  William  F.  Kelly, 
of  Doylestown,  won  two  gold  medals 
for  exhibiting  the  best  shaped  bird 
and  the  best  old  pen  of  the  entire 
show.  His  birds  were  Barred  Ply- 
mouth Rocks.  The  medal  for  the 
best  young  pen  of  the  show  went  to 
Watson  Koons,  of  Yullinger,  on  Sin- 


jrle  Cnml)  Dark  Brown  Leghorns. 
Nevin  F.  Hoy  won  the  fourth  gold 
medal  on  the  best  colored  bird  of  the 
show.  His  champion  was  a  Huff  Orp- 
ington. 

Mr.  Brightman,  of  the  Poultry  De- 
partment of  The  Pennsylvania  State 
College,  judged  the  egg  show.  Fif- 
teen classes  were  arranged  for  the 
eggs,  two  of  which  were  boys'  and 
girls'  classes.  The  best  dozen  white 
eggs  of  the  show  were  exhibited  by 
C.  E.  Brenner,  of  Carlisle.  Mrs.  Wil- 
liam Cope,  of  West  Chester,  showed 
the  best  dozen  of  brown  eggs.  The 
grand  championship  cup  finally  went 
to  Mr.  Brenner  on  his  white  eggs. 
Lancaster  county  was  awarded  the 
cup  for  the  largest  entry  of  eggs. 

Editor's  Note:— The  State  Poultry  Show 
is  h'^ld  in  t-ninu'i  lion  with  the  Farm  Prodvicts 
Show,  at  llarrisburg.  and  wl)i(h  is  an  un- 
usual exhil)ition  in  many  respects.  It  is 
hoped  that  the  ])Oultry  show  will  become  one 
of  it>  uji.in  features.  The  vg)i  displays  have 
luMMi  of  great   interest. 


A  FINE  START  FOR 

CUMBERLAND,   MD. 

The  first  annual  exhibit  of  the  Tri- 
State  Association  of  Poultry,  Dogs 
and  Pet  Stock,  held  in  the  State 
Armory,  Cumberland,  Md.,  January 
15  to  18,  inclusive,  brought  together 
one  of  the  greatest  arrays  of  poultry, 
pigeons  and  rabbits  ever  exhibited  in 
Western  Maryland.  Not  only  was  it 
a  success  but  a  surprise.  Exhibitors 
from  many  sections  who  attended  the 
show  were  astounded  at  its  im- 
men.'^ity. 


John  R.  Kriner,  veteran  poultry 
judge,  who  placed  the  awards  in  the 
poultty  department,  stated  while  in 
the  progress  of  his  work  that  many 
ol"  the  classes  were  better  than  any 
he  had  hcindled  during  the  present 
show  season.  He  said  the  Cornish 
class  at  Cninberland  was  bigger  and 
the  quality  was  better  than  the  Bos- 
ton Show. 

Harry   Brish,    the    Frederick,   Md., 
fancier,   wlio   spent   two   days  at  the 
show,  was   loud   in   his  praise  of  the 
excellent   quality  shown   in   the  vari- 
ous  classes.      When    it   is   considered 
that  the  exhibit  was  brought  together 
in  less  than  two  months,  the  manage- 
ment feels   elated,  and  work  on  the 
1925  show  has  already  started,  with 
an  aim  to  make  it  bigger  and  better, 
and  the  ''Quality  Show  of  Maryland." 
With   few  exceptions  the   different 
classes  were  of  such  quality  that  little 
distinction     could    be     drawn.      The 
Rock  and   Wyandotte  as  well  as  the 
Leghorn   cl^^ses  were   big.      The  at- 
tendance during  the  week  was  good. 
The  awards  were  as  follows: 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks— George  P.  Clark, 
fourth  cock;  fifth  c«)ekerel ;  first  oM  pen. 
\V  II  McCJill.  second  old  pen.  P.  O.  Weber, 
(irst  hen;  first  pullet.  P.  T.  Kuhn,  second 
and  Jifth  hen;  second  and  third  cockerel; 
third  p»illet.  L.  E.  HoflFnian.  fourth  you:.g 
pen  Hartman  Sons,  third  and  fourth  hen; 
third  young  pen.  W.  S.  Sicrist,  first  and 
second  cock;  first  and  fourth  cockerel;  sec- 
ond and  fourth  pullet;  first  and  second 
youiiB    pen.       H.    M.    Grove,    third    and    fifth 

*^*wiiite  Plymouth  Rocks— W.  E.  Farrell. 
.s.-cnd  cock;  first  and  third  hen;  second  cocic- 
or.-!  •  first  and  fourth  pullet.  K.  Spiker,  fifth 
luMi-  fourth  cockerel.  J.  F.  Martin,  fifth 
■vrVvrA       W.    II.    McGill.    first   cock;    second 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


337 


The  above  is  from  .n  unretouched  photograph  of  the  First  and  Third  Prize  ^^^'^?^^^^;^„%l^:f^'''ot  i?o^^  Tu'fke?. 
Januanr  1923  Bred,  owned  and  exhibited  by  Bird  Brothers.  Mcyersdale  Pa.  -.^•rothers^ the  nation's  greatest  Poultry 
Jr%°"^oi?  adoubt  of  world  wide  '?«^«°J J^  VhV  uSe^t  TnX-^of  ^^^  l'!^,^T.TnBrLTe\.r^n7n  w*a.  at  the  Janu- 

j;^^T24'v^iMtirw'^^^^^  ^-^«^^^'=  '''■'■'  ^"^'"'"- 


A  fourth  hen;  third  cockerel;  third  and 
flfth  nullet;  first  old  p.-n.  J.  George  Smith, 
2„t  cockerel;   second  pullet. 

Buff    Plymouth    Rocks— W.    A.    Schneider, 

*''white  Wyandottes — L.  E.  Good,  first,  sec- 
nd  and  third  cock;  first  and  second  hen; 
firHt  second  and  third  cockerel;  first,  sec- 
ond' third  and  fourth  i.ullet.  George  P. 
riark  fifth  cock;  fifth  co(  kerel ;  fifth  pullet. 
W  H  McGill,  first  old  pen.  J.  IJ.  Sheetz, 
fmirth*  cockerel.  G.  M.  (iillette,  third  hen; 
«rut  voune  pen.  (i.  W.  Hradour,  fourth  hen. 
R  Hierraan.  fourth  cock.  (J.  F.  Gloss,  fifth 
hen      Mrs.  W.   L.   Soothe,  fifth  cock. 

Columbian    Wyandottes-  -R.     Bierman,     all 

**SUver  Laced  Wyandottes — J.  B.  Work 
man  third  hen;  second  cockerel;  second  and 
third  "pullet.  Mrs.  Eleanora  Wiland,  second 
rock-  fifth  hen.  .1.  F.  Martin,  fourth  and 
fifth 'pullet.  J.  T.  McNeatley.  third  cock; 
first  and  second  hen;  first,  third,  fourth  and 
fifth  cockerel;  first  pullet.  George  P.  Clark, 
first   <o(  k  ;   fourth  hen. 

B'ark     Wyandottes — J.     11.     Burkhart,     all 

ftWUl'lis.  ,,,_.. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns — John  Knieri- 
eum  third  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  second  young 
pen  H.  M.  Grove,  third  cock;  second  hen. 
T  (ieorgo  Smith,  first  cock;  first  hen;  second 
cockerel;  first  and  fourth  pullet;  second  old 
nen  L.  .T.  MiHer.  third  young  pen.  F.  T. 
Phillips,  fourth  pullet.  W.  II.  McGill.  first 
vounK  pen.  .1.  F.  Martin,  fifth  cock.  Vernon 
'Miller,  fourth  young  pen.  H.  H.  Robinson, 
second  and  fourth  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  hen; 
first,  third  and  fourth  cockerel;  second  and 
third  pullet.  ^ 

Rose  Comb  Buff  Leghorns— T.  B.  Cosgrove, 
first  and  second  hen;  second  cockerel:  first 
and  second  pullet.  R.  Beeman,  third  hen; 
first  cockerel. 

Single  Comb   Brown  Leghorns — Ij.   J.    Mil- 
ler    first    nn<l    second    cockerel;     first    pullet. 
Gaien    Miller,    first    cockerel.       \V.    C.    Price, 
second   cockerel;    first,    second   and    third   pul 
let.     R.  Beeman.  first  cock;  first  hen. 

Single  Ojmb  Anconas — Ler<»y  Bradour,  sec- 
ond and  third  hen;  second  and  third  pullet; 
second  young  pen.  G.  W.  Hartunp,  first  hen; 
first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  fir.st  and  third 
young  pen. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons — W.  J. 
Carscadon,  all  awards. 

English    Sussex — Mrs.    W.    L.    Soethe.    all 

awards. 

Speckled     Sussex— M.     G.     Anderson,      all 

awards.  ♦ 

Golden  Campines — M  G.  Anderson,  all 
awards. 

Silver    Campines — R.    Beeman.    all    awards. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds — (J.  M. 
Gillett.  fourth  cock;  fifth  pullet;  first  young 
pen;  second  young  pen.  George  P.  Clark, 
second  cock;  second  and  fourth  hen.  J.  L. 
Brooks,  third  cock;  first  an<l  fifth  cockerel; 
seci  nd,  third  and  fourth  pullet.  Aphir  Farm, 
first  cock;  first  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  fifth 
pullet;  second  young  pen;  first  old  pen.  R. 
Beeman,   fifth   cork. 

Rose    Comb    Rhode    Island    Reds — C     n\  . 
Webster,     first    old     pen.       Get)rge    P.    Clark 
first  cockerel;     first   and   second   pullet;    third 
young  pen.     R.   Beeman,  first  cock;   first  hen. 
Vernon   R.    Miller,    second    cock. 

Dark  Cornish — George  P.  Clark,  second 
cock;  fifth  cockerel;  third  pullet.  A.  L.  Mc- 
Cullough.  fifth  cock;  first  old  pen.  Landis  & 
French,  first  and  third  cock;  first,  second, 
third  and  fourth  hen;  first,  second  and  third 
cockerel;  first,  second  and  third  pullet.  Mrs. 
A.  E.  Thomas,  fourth  cock;  fifth  hen;  fourth 
cockerel.  C.  G.  Taylor,  fourth  and  fifth  pul- 
let 

Buff     Cornish— Mrs.     A.     E.     Thomas,     all 

awards. 

White  Laced  Red  Cornish— Mrs.  A.  E. 
Thomas,  all  awards. 

Light  Brahmas — Mrs.  G.  P.  Clark,  first 
cock;  first,  second  and  third  hen;  first  and 
second  cockerel;  first,  second  and  third  pul- 
let.    C.  G.   Taylor,    first    young  pen. 

Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas— H.  D.  Riley, 
fifth  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  Brish  Bros.,  first 
and  second  cock;  first,  third  and  fourth  hen; 
first,  second  and  third  cockerel;  first,  second 
and  third  pullet.  Mrs.  O.  P.  Clark,  second 
young  pen.  C.  W.  Webster,  first  young  pen. 
R.  Spiker.  second  and  fifth  hen;  fourth  cock- 
erel;  fourth   pullet. 

Rose  Comb  Black  Minorcas — E.  R.  Coak- 
ley.   all   awards. 

Silver  Spangled  Hamburgs — R.  S.  Bonie. 
first  cock;  first  hen;  second  pullet.  H.  M. 
Evans,    first   old   pen. 

Qolden  Sebright  Bantams — M.  G.  Ander- 
son, second  cock  first  hen.  O.  C  Zink,  first 
and  third  cock;  second  and  third  hen.  Mrs. 
Eleanora  Wiland,  first  cockerel;  first,  second, 
third  and  fourth  pullet. 

Japanese  Silkies — M.  G.  Anderson,  first 
and  second  hen.     J.  F.  Martin,  first  pullet. 

Booted    Mllle    Fleur — J.    F.    Martin,    first 


World's  I 

Post- 
paid 

Broods  50  to  75 
Chicks 

until  weened  on  one  gallon 
of  kerosene.  Burns  7  to  10 
days  without  attention. 
Daily  trimming  of  wick  ab- 
solutely unnecessary  with 
Hare  S{)ecial  Kerosene 
Burner  using  V*  inch  round 
wick.  Flame  is  regulated 
to  suit  any  outdoor  or  in- 
door temperature.  Heats 
hover  twice  as  big  as  ordi- 
nary   heaters. 

Let  This  HARE  Radiant  Heater  Raise 

Your  Chciks 

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*   ■      •  for   making    Brooders    sent    with    each  Heater. 

Lamp  positively  fire-proof.  Will  not  smoke 
or  go  out.  Burns  high  or  low  7  to  10  days  with- 
out change  due  to  Hare  flame  control.  Don't 
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Poultrymen  everywhere  are  discarding  other 
brooders  and  brooder  heaters  for  the  Hare 
Radiant.  Read  this  letter,  written  February  6, 
1924,  by  A.  C.  Simms,  Mgr.  Southern  Poultry 
Farm,  Bain  bridge,  Georgia. 

"Just  back  from  Central  Georgia  where  I 
saw  many  Radiant  Heaters  in  use,  in  fact,  I 
saw  men  discarding  coal  stoves  for  Hare 
Brooders.  They  all  invariably  report  greater 
success,  hence.  I  am  placing  order  for  four 
of  your  heaters  and  wish  to  handle  them  in 
this   county." 

Seethe-Flame  of  heater  and  adjust  it  with- 
out (.i)ening  Brooder  or  chilling  chicks.  Made  of 
heavy  galvanized  steel  with  solid  brass  fittings 
and  should  last  a  life  time.  Satisfaction  guar- 
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poorly  designed  heaters  that  invite  failure. 
Tliou.sands   of   delighted  customers. 

C  J  M-v  fUl^w,A-.T  unless  you  wish.  Send 
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Order  Hare  Radiant  Brooder  all  complete  ready 
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charges  colle<t,  if  you  prefer  Brooder  made  up. 
Literature  free.     Write   today,  sure. 


Perfect  Outdoor  Brooder  with  Hare 
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with  great  success.  Raised  fi6  chicks  in 
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MMAMMMW 


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Box  3 

DEALERS!     Write  for  proposition  and  terms. 

- 


ILLINOIS 


MMMMMM 


Wya 


Eiahth  Consecutive  Showing  at  "The  Garden"      ,  «    ^      , 
r^  Svi.1  J  Xt>!^w  First    Second.  Third  Cockerel 

WILKINSOK  .  'wili^NSON Bo,  0  BLAIESVIIXE,  PA. 


IMMMH 


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irfcixiF^S'    •JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 

•J  KJ  \^„*^.„^,^.re  ^d«r^  *    Y.:  Philadelphia.   P..;  Newark.   N.  J..    State  Show;  Allentown.  P..: 
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'iVicK  Aio   EGgTfOR  SALE.     Order,  for  hatching  eggs  being  booked  now.     Send  for  free  circular. 
STOCK  AND   tuua  ru  mARLTON.   NEW  JERSEY 

jijuuLii. »»>[ynnii *"  '    ■■■'*'         


L.  W.  JONES 


WHMMMW 


WMWMWMMMMIM'WMMMA* 


P 


ARDEE'S 
ERFECT 
E   K  I   N 


DUCKS 


»m-       ..  «h.  n^dtn     1^24— First   and   Fourth   Oli  Drake:   First   and   Second   Old 
Won  at  tbe  0"X^V''''^i„t   Old    Pen    and   Third    Young    Pen. 

"America's    Standard    Strain" 

OUCKLINGS    and    EGGS 

Catalogue  Free 

ROY  E    PARDEE         Lock  Box  73         ISLIP,  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 


ii 


■i  ; 


338 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


339 


Chicks 


Wv«ndott..«. l..-.cbom..<>rpinKtoa..Auro  .Mu 

Minor....  100^ d^Uvrv  »Y*''"r.'7vi?iS^."^ 
Unuu.lou.i.ut.»  VKAIW  In  Bl  MINK88.  )..r 
l'"p"r!en.V  i.  y^ur  Tcurity.  M.-n.l.er  Int.  r- 
Tn.tM  lUhy  0.ick  A..n  and  Amrrio.u  Poul- 
r  try  Am'u.    8.ndfor   r«t«loK.  MANSHKl.l> 

iiAxrHEKiKS.  ui«  <»''h-™  2';'»"'"i;:""> 

Ky^  and  gll  8chw»l  St.,  Miin»fleld.  M»«». 


36  Styles  of 

Leg  and  Wing  Bands 

SEAL    BANDS.    RAISED    FIGURES. 

50  for  60c,   100  for  fl-OO.      ._,__.. 
CELLULQID  8PIRAL*^„'2  WLOR^. 

I  Mhornt    80  $1.70  $2.90  $5.00 

bX   Chlekt    ...50     I.IO    2.00    3  50 

Send    for  our   new   complete  po«llry 
and  pigeon  »upply  c«taloBU»— free. 

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TOBACCO 

Tu\'t;?„'i.^!K:;,»l.o^o";^IS,l,t'4Vo» 

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^oute  IE  Sedalla,  Ky. 


MMMW 


[ONESPUN  P«T6»«s^»?r,S 

b^  Cabaa  R«a»  mmA  Bla«  Bmbm  W       ^v 


Ut*.  W.  J«r  15.    Baby  Cklek..  50c  aack. 
Oar  stack  ia  raia^  aa  10  acr*  aalala  la  ika     *iVo 
HaJaralway.       HOMESPUN  FARM      lcaHi| 
Claytaa  A  lllctai|kt  Raadt.   S«.  I  »■»«.  Ma. 


1 


Shaw'a  "E.  Z.  BILT"  Oat  Sprouter 

COSTS   ABOUT   $1.00   TO    BUILD 

You  can  build  this  oat  iproutar  In  »  fw  n©"" 
with   a   few  tools  and  your   »»»"<*»   ,«I" 

V.lue-prlnt   and    Instniotlona.      Only    25a 
SHAW  PRODUCTS  W..««r«witawii.PhlU..  Pa. 
Writs   lor   Baaklst  •»    Ew   Charts. 


MMiKV 


LEES  LICE  KILLEk 

T1k«  iJU  RmlinUc  Has  proven  Itaalf  year  after  ye«r 

.olliea.  mites,  bedbnga.  body  Hce  and  such  vei« in.  P. lot  or  tpr., 
«nrooM.  etc.  Nodu«ln«.  dlppln*.  areaainf  handling  Get  I.  at 
your  drug  oraredatore.  or  write  ua  far  partJCuUra  and  vaju«_r.le 
^••bvok.    OCO.N.LUCO. 


aa 


nMHMKW 


dont  lose  babv  chicks 

w™3hr  w«itJr  ••  bacdby  hundn  dsotibouannds.  li-t  it  nt  drugot 
lS;t«   orUer^  Jby  card-7r.c  •ndSlSO-lzes.  deUver«d. 
Foatmanwlllcoilect.  No  exua  charge.  Order  today. 
arO-  "W.  I.FK  CO.  Omahii,  N«br 

LUBUNUM  CHICK  rBBD|« 
for  FEED.  GRIT.  MILK  or  WATER 
Bimple.  safe  and  sanlUry.  t^nlrtw 
cannot  »et  feel  into  contenls.  Send 
I  30c  cash  or  aUmps  for  one  post  paid. 
Money  back  If  not  •»"»fl'V>  ....  -h,.,,.  m 
.American  Pity  Journal  154-523  Plymauth  Ct..  Chicago.  III. 


A' 

ill: 


30c 


5  Trapnest  Designs 

Three  large  blueprints  in  book 
let  form  Bhowing  complete  details 
of  5  diflferent  designs  of  trapnests. 
You  can  make  about  25  of  these 
in  a  day  at  cost  of  only  a  lew 
cents  each. 

Price  of  Booklet  50c 

Send   all  orders  to 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 

HaBOTcr,  PeaiifyWaiii* 


cockerel;  first  pullet.  M.  O.  Anderson,  first 
co.k ;   first  hen.  /^      n 

Partridge     Ctcbln     Bantguna— Mrs.    G-.     P. 

Cliirk.   all   awards.  «      «     i^,      i 

Buff    Cochin    Bantams — Mrs.    O.    P.    Clark, 

first   cook;    first    hen;    second   cockerel;   fourth 

and  fifth  h.Mi.     C.  \V.  Webster,  first  cockerel; 

first,  second  and  third  pullet.  ^  „  ^,  . 
White  Cochin  Bantams — Mrs.  O.  P.  Clark. 

all  awards.  ,„»,»•        .n 

Black   Cochin    Bantams — J.    F.    Martin,   all 

"^Jersey  Black  Giants— E.  P.  Welshouse. 
first  co<kerel;  first  young  pen.  H.  M.  Grove, 
second   cockerel;   first   pullet. 

Lakonvelders— M.  G.  Anderson,  first  cock. 
Mrs.  Elcannra  Wiland.  first  cockerel;  first, 
second,  third  and  fourth  pullet. 

White  Crested  PoUsh — M.  O.  Anderson,  all 

White   Embden   Oeese — \V.   H.   McGill,    all 

awanls.  .^      .         r^     -^r     on 

Wh'te   Indian   Eunner   Ducks — G.    M.    Oii- 

Irtt,  all  aM-ards.  

REPORT  OF  BOYS* 

AND  GIRLS*  DEPARTMENT 

Boston  Poultry  Show,  January  1-6,  1924 
The  fifth   annual  junior  poultry  ex- 
hibit in  connection  with  the  Boston 
Poultry  Show  was  held  in  Mechanics 
Hall,  Boston,  January  1-5,  1924.    The 
entire    stage    in    the    big   auditorium 
was  filled  with  birds  and  there  were 
35  pens  upstairs  with  a  rabbit  exhibit. 
It  was  the  largest  and   best   exhibit 
ever  put  on  by   our  boys  and  girls. 
Over  600  birds  were  entered,  52  ca- 
vies,  45  pieces  of  poultry  equipment 
and   six   poultry   club   exhibits,    each 
exhibit  taking  up  eight  feet  of  space 
and    each    one    demonstrating    some- 
thing   practical    in    poultry    raising. 
The  largest  entries  were  in  the  Bar- 
red   Plymouth    Rock,    Rhode    Island 
Red,    White     Leghorn     and     Ancona 
classes,  and  there  were  some  especi- 
ally good  birds.     With  from  15  to  35 
birds  in  each  class,  competition  was 
very  keen. 

All  birds  entered  except  cock  birds, 
bantams,  and  pens  were  judged  for 
both  fancy  and  utility  points.      Pro- 
fessor   Luther    Banta,    of    Massachu- 
setts  Agricultural    College   and    Wil- 
liam Ryan,  of  Stoughton,  judged  for 
exhibition,  and  Professor  Osgood,  of 
the     Norfolk     County      Agricultural 
School,  for  utility.    This  method  gave 
a  boy  or  girl  an  opportunity  to  see 
whether  or  not  he  had  a  combination 
of  fancy  and  utility  bird.     It  proved 
that    many    of    the    exhibitors'    birds 
were  good  utility  birds.   For  example, 
the  first  and  second  exhibition  Barred 
Rock  cockerel  also  got  first  and  sec- 
ond  utility   prizes   in   a   class   of   20 
cockerels.      In    order   to   compete    in 
both   fancy   and   utility   classes  there 
had  to  be  at  least  ten  birds  in  a  class. 
Comp?.ring   the    exhibition    with    the 
utility   birds,    it   was    found    that    39 
birds  winning  prizes  in  tht*  exhibition 
c'ass-e-.  al.^o  wo.i  prizes  in  the  utility 
classes.      This  is   an   excellent   show- 
ing   and    certainly    provi's    that    club 
members    are    working    toward    the 


J, Pinjii inmrmi i  rinni — ■ 

ICTURESQUE  baby  chicks 

FROM  MY  FAMOUS  RECORD  BREEDERS 

J.  B.  GIANTS,  B.  ROCKS,  R.  I.  REDS,  W.  WYANDOnES  and  W.  LEGHORNS 

Ml  from  breeders  that  have  been  bred  for  size  and  superior  egg  production.     Write  for  price 

Mat,  mating  list,  etc. 

riCTURESQUE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  71H.  TRENTON  JUNCTION.  N.  J. 


right  direction,  a  combination  of  ex- 
hibition and  utility  bird. 

Among  the   most  prominent  prize 
winners    in    the    Junior    Department 
were:   Anton  Scholz,  Roslindale,  who 
won  the  grand  sweepstake  prize  and     ' 
also  had  the  best  female  bird  in  the 
show,    a    White     Wyandotte    pullet; 
Stanley  Kasprizak,  Melrose,  who  had 
the  best  pen  of  birds  in  the  show  and 
the    best    display    of    Rhode    Island 
Reds;  Viola  Albee,  Amherst,  who  had 
the  best  display  of  Barred  Plymouth 
Rocks  and  the  best  male  bird  hi  the     ' 
show;  Chester  Munroe,  of  Attleboro, 
with  best  di.splay  of  White  Leghorns; 
Stanley  Chalke,  of  South  Weymouth, 
with  best  display  of  Anconas.    In  ad- 
dition to  cash  prizes  offered  several 
special  prizes  were  offered  by  various 
poultry     breeders     and      companies.     < 
Most  of  the  prizes  for  poultry  equip, 
ment,  consisting  of  brood  coops,  trap- 
rests,    oat    .<;prouters,    feed    hoppers, 
etc.,  went  to  members  of  the  Jamaica 
Plain  High  School  Poultry  Club.  This 
equipment  was  well  constructed  and 
attracted  a  great  deal  of  attention. 
Norfolk   County   Agricultural   School     • 
won  first  place  in  an  exhibit  of  Pre- 
serving Eggs  in  Water  Glass;  second 
and  third  place  went  to  Jamaica  Plain 
High  School  on  Caponizing  and  Feed- 
ing. 

Twelve  demonstrations  were  put  ' 
on  by  poultry  club  members  in  the 
main  lecture  room.  "  Three  demon- 
strations, a  part  of  the  main  pro- 
gram, consisted  of  Vaccination,  Cull- 
ing, Lice  and  Mite  Control,  etc.  They 
were  well  attended  and  many  people 
in   the    audience    asked   questions  of 

the  boys.  . 

On  Wednesday,  a  poultry  judging 
contest  was  held  for  boys  over  15 
years  of  age,  participated  in  by  13 
teams  and  39  club  members.  Six 
classes  of  birds  were  judged,  three 
fjncy  and  three  production  classes, 
with  five  birds  in  each  class.  A  team 
from  Hampshire  County  won  the 
state  championship,  and  this  team  is 
entitled  to  a  trip  to  the  Madison 
Square  Garden  Poultry  Show  to  com- 
pete for  the  national  honors.  The 
three  highest  individuals  were:  Roger 
West,  of  Hadley,  Stanley  Kasprizak. 
of    Melrose,    and    Osborne    West,   of 

Hadley.  . 

On  Thursday,  a  junior  judging  con- 
test was  held  for  boys  under  15  years 
of  age,  wh'ch  was  participated  in  by 
-'x  tea'^  s  of  three  members  each. 
!\ur  cl.sses  of  b.rds  were  judged, 
two  fancy  and  two  utility.  Jamaica 
Plain  High  School  team  won  first 
place,  second  place  going  to  NorfolK 
County  Agricultural  School,  and 
third  to  Middlesex  County  Club  mem- 
bers. 


National  Boys*  and  Girls' 

Poultry   Judging  Contest 

Held    at   Madison    Square    Garden,    N.  Y., 
"  January  25.   192  4 

The  second  annual  National  Poul- 
try Judging  Contest  for  club  mem- 
bers was  held  at  the  Madison  Square 


Garden  Poultry  Show,  January  25, 
1924.  Four  club  teams  and  eight 
college  teams  took  part  in  the  contest, 
11  judging  the  same  birds.  Club 
teams  were  from  Massachusetts,  Con- 
necticut, New  York  and  Virginia. 
The  Virginia  team  consisted  of  all 
jrjrls.  Judging  .started  at  10:30  and 
the  following  breeds  were  judged: 
Fancy  Classes:  Barred  Plymouth 
Rock  pullets,  Rhode  Island  Red  cock- 
erels, White  Leghorn  cockerels. 
White  Wyandotte  pullets.  Production 
Classes:  Rhode  Island  Red  hens.  Bar- 
red Plymouth  Rock  hens.  White  Leg- 
horn hens.  White  Wyandotte  hens. 

There  were  five  birds  in  a  class, 
and  20  minutes  were  allowed  for 
judging  each  class.  No  reasons  were 
given.  Results  of  the  judging  by 
club  teams  were  as  follows:  New 
York,  first,  1,490  points;  Massachu- 
setts, second,  1,390  points;  Connecti- 
cut and  Virginia,  tied  for  third,  1,180 

points. 

Fred  Schmiest,  of  the  New  York 
team  was  high  man  with  560  points, 
while  Osborne  West,  of  Massachu- 
setts, won  second  place  with  490. 
Last  year  Massachusetts  won  first 
place  in  the  contest. 

After  the  show  was  over,  it  was 
voted  to  hold  the  club  and  college 
contests  separately  hereafter,  and 
Mr.  Taylor,  of  Connecticut,  was  ap- 
pointed chairman  of  the  club  commit- 
tee— E.  H.  Nodine,  Assistant  State 
Club  Leader,  Massachusetts. 


ANNUAL  MEET  JEBSET 

BLACK    GIANT    CLUB 

M.  L.  Chapman 

The  annual  meeting  of  ttfe  Jersey  Black 
Giant  Club,  held  in  connection  with  the  Tren- 
ton Winter  Show,  brought  out  a  splendid 
class  of  over  400  Jersey  Black  Giants,  as  fol- 
low.s:  29  cocks,  50  cockerels,  51  hens,  53 
pullets,  15  old  pens.  29  young  pens,  8  capons. 

In  addition  to  the  above  there  were  many 
Giants  in  display  cages  not  entered  in  the 
classes. 

The  light  is  very  poor  in  the  Trenton 
Armory,  where  the  show  was  held,  and  this 
condition  makes  the  judging  a  little  difficult. 
The  first  thing  I  did  was  to  walk  through  the 
cla8!:es  and  put  a  white  placard  on  all  the 
outstanding  birds  which  would  insure  their 
getting  handled  and  considered  later  on.  I 
then  began  to  look  over  the  birds  carefully. 
I  finally  emptied  out  eight  coops  and  put  in 
them  all  the  birds  I  was  considering  for  the 
high  classes  and  I  lined  them  up  together. 
The  lisrht  was  still  so  poor  that  I  could  not 
get  a  definite  impression  so  I  had  to  carry  all 
these  birds  out  into  the  open  to  compare  the 
colors  and  to  make  my  final   decision. 

The  first  and  second  cock  birds,  belonging 
to  Mr.  Perrine.  were  birds  without  serious 
fault  in  any  section;  they  were  the  iiroper 
sue.  had  good  heads  and  wfre  .shown  in  very 
fine  condition.  The  third  cock,  belonging  to 
Mr.  Ely,  was  also  a  verv  fine  specimen,  the 
largest  in  the  class,  but 'fell  below  first  and 
seocind  in  head  points. 

One   of    the   closest    decisions    I    have    ever 

na<l   to   make    was    between    first    and    second 

''■en.     Schriver'.s   hen   that  I   finally  gave   first 

^    Was    slightly    better     in     color    and     in     head 

,    points;    Page's    hen    that    got    second    was    a 

Jittle    more     massive     in     type    and     a     little 

«  1?"'      **'^y      were      both'     splendid      hens. 

*   Schriver's  hen    was    first  at   Boston   the  week 

preceding    where    she    beat    the    second    1923 

Madison    .Square    Oar^len    hen.       Page's     hen 

jnat  got  second  was  first  at  the  Garden  Show 

»ne    following     w«M'k.        Schriver's     hen     not 

Z^  at   the   Garden. 

The  first  cockerel  went  to  Mr.  Ely;  this 
?*'  1*  'P'^ndid  sjiecimen.  great  size,  wonder- 
•«I  disposition  and  a  bird  hard  to  fault  any- 
^nere,  he  might  have  been  a  little  broader 
■ffoss  the  tail,  but  was  an  outstanding  speci- 
^fn-  The  second  cockerel  went  to  Mrs. 
larnered,    this    was    an    almost    perfect   bird. 


Save 

Them 

With 

Old 

Trusty 

Brooders 


600%  Protit 

from  1  Hatch  with  OLD  TRUSTY 


Harry  Johnson 


THINK  of  it!  600%  profit — and  from  a  small  investment  easily 
made — and  easily  taken  care  of  by  almost  any  one,  young  or 
old  and  no  matter  where  located.  You're  not  making  an  experiment 
when  you  get  Old  Trusty.  Just  get  your  pencil  and  paper  and  figure 
for  yourself  the  earnings  one  Old  Trusty  Incubator  and  Metal  Hen 
Brooder  can  make  for  you  in  one  year's  time. 

I  am  quoting  low  prices  for  Old  Trusty 
Incubators.  The  entire  cost  of  incu- 
bator, brooder,  first  filling  of  eggs  is 
surprisingly  low.  Suppose  you  started 
with  Old  Trusty  in  the  240-egg  size.  In 
three  weeks'  time  you  should  have  at 
least  150  to  175  chicks  which,  at  mar- 
ket prices,  would  alone  be  worth  be- 
tween $20  and  $30. 

Raising  the  chicks  and  selling  one  half 
of  them  as  broilers  in  the  early  sum- 
mer would  bring  not  less  than  $37.50 
in  cash.  Allowing  for  every  possible 
loss,  suppose  you  had  only  60  pullets 
left  for  layers.  The  average  pullet 
should  give  you  at  least  12  to  15  dozen 
eggs  a  year  which  at  30c  a  dozen  should 
mean  $2 16.00  to  $270.00  in  cRgs.  Tiic  revenue 
from  this  one  hatch  is  $253.50  to  $307.50  or  a 
profit  of  600%  or  more  on  your  investment. 
S864.00  to  9 1 080.00  a  Year  from 

EU«  is  Just  An  Average  Income 
When  one  Old  Trusty  hatch  pays  so  well  you 
will  make  at  least  three  or  four  hatches  in  a 
season.  This  means  adding  $864.00  to 
$1080.00  to  your  income  from  eggs  alone. 
Old  Trusty  pays  for  itself  in  the  first  hatch. 
All  further  hatches  are  clear  profit.  In  length 
of  time  Old  Trusty  will  last,  and  in  strong, 
healthy  chicks  delivered,  you  can  hatch  chicks 
for  much  less  than   one  cent  each. 


Hatch  _  your 
ehicka  in  Old 
TruMty  incu- 
bators and 
tavm  them  with 
Old  Trusty 
Metal  Hmn 
Brooders, 

Old  Trusty  is  built  to  last  for  many  years.  Read 
the  letters  in  our  catalog  from  members  of 
"Old  Trusty  10  Year  Club"  where  Old  Trusty  has 
given  year  after  year  service,  10, 15  years  or  more. 

Pure  Copper  hot  water  system,  clear  Redwood 
case,  sturdy,  carefully  built  corners,  and  triple 
thickness  on  all  four  sides,  top  and  bottom, 
strongly  braced,  easy  sUding  trays,  etc..  are 
some  of  the  reasons  why  it  is  pure,  downright 
economy  for  you  to  buy  Old  Trusty. 

Write  for  Catalog-Mailed  Free 

Send  your  name  today — 
right  now — and  let  me 
send  you  a  copy  of  our 
1924  Catalog. 
Free— I  am  always  glad 
to  mail  catalogs.    This 
one  shows  Old  Trusty 
Incubators  and  Brood- 
ers in  several  sizes  to 
fit  anyone's  needs.    AUo 
many  pages    of    helpful 
information  taken  from 
our  30  years' experience 
in  raising   poultry   and 
building  incubators  and 
brotxlf-r^.  Yours  truly, 
HARRY  JOHNSON. 
"Incubator  Man' 


M.  M.  JOHNSON  CO..  Clay  Center.  Neb. 


giiiiiiiimiiiiiiiimimiii!iiiiimmiiiuiiiuunaiii.imuiiiMi,iih„im,iii i,„Miiii.i..-..ii:..i..»iHiiu.uu..uii» 

The  Latest  and  Best  Book  on  Pigeons— Jast  off  the  Press    j 

A  to  Z  of  Pigeons 

By  J.  W.  Williamson 

The  la^t  word  on  a  highly  profitable  industry,  viz.  Pigeon  Cul- 
ture The  title  truly  represents  the  contents  of  this  well  written 
b<K)k  The  author,  who  has  had  many  years'  experience  breeding 
a  Kreat  many  varieties  of  fancy  pigeons  and  marketing  squabs 
since  1880,  gives  all  the  vital  facts  needed  by  the  pigeon  fratei> 
nity  Special  etforts  to  help  the  beginner,  the  fancier  and  the 
Bouab  raiser  are  made.  The  commercial  end  of  the  Industry  is 
outlined  in  a  most  thoro  manner.  We  do  not  know  what  could 
be  added  '->  make  the  book  more  complete. 

A  partial  Hat  of  contents :— Origin  and  History  <>^^  P|K««P9' 
Characteristics.  Classifications,  Fancy  Varieties  with  their  Re- 
spective SUndards,  Utility  Pigeons,  includinir  the  Carneau,  Hom- 
er,  Maltese,  Hungarian,  White  Kintc,  Mondaine,  Duche«se,  ttc.. 
Points  on  Squab  Raising,  FeedinR,  Sanitation  and  Health.  Pigeon 
Houses  and  Equipment,  Mating,  Recipes,  Etc.,  Etc. 
Price,  Paper  Cover  75^:     Leather  $U5. 

THE  POULTRY  ITEM.  82  Maple  Ave,  SELLERSVILLE,  PA. 

QU^UmimiOjliiDUlUU 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


341 


Swat 
the 
Drones 


Doitt  Kill  the 

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KEEP 

and 
Which 

to 
Smt 


^^< 


lytL, 


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♦""J?*-".. 


^iv. 


Get 
TMm 
''Wonder 

Hook**— it  tells  how 

THE  HOGAN-QUISENBERRY 
METHOD  is  fully  explained  in 
thii  new  book,  •Tlw  Call  of  the  Hoi-. 
So   SIMPLE  a  child  can  do  It. 

This  Book  Shows  You  v^ 

—How  To  Double  Your  Profits 
—How  To  Pick  Profitable  Breeders 
—How  To  Cull  Out  Non-Producers 
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Thousands  of  poultrymen  have 

doubled  proflts  in  a  aingU  year  throusli 
tlM  HOGAN-QUISENBERRY  METH- 
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Which  Hen  Are  You  Keeping  ? 

Don't  bother  with  non-productive  hent. 
Cullout"boarderm".  Keep  only  Rood  layera. 
Thia  book  shows  you   how   aimple   it  la. 

oo  Postpaid 

Your  Monmv  Back  if 
Not  FuUy  SatUfimtL 
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Ererybodyi  Poultry  Macacina 
HanoTer  Paima. 


l8<kinR    only     in     si/o;     third     cookerpl.     very 
mil.  h  like  tho  Rerond,  went  to  Mr.  hly. 

The  first  pullet  was  one  of  the  best  Re^n 
to  date-  jfood  size,  splendid  shape,  very  syni- 
metricni.  marvelous  (jreen  sheen  and  a  splen- 
did fmthered  hird  that  was  also  first  at  New- 
ark Show,  fails  a  trifle  in  color  of  eye  but 
an  almost  perfect  bird.  This  first  pullet  went 
to  Mr  Benedict.  Second  and  third  pullets, 
also  were  very  ffood.  Later  in  the  week  in 
looking  the  class  over  I  thought  possibly  I 
should   have   ^iven   the  third   pullet  Re^-ond. 

The  first  old  pen  went  to  Mr.  lialrtwin; 
this  was  one  of  the  best  old  pens  ever  shown, 
thov  were  beautifully  matched  and  in  almost 
perfect  condition.  The  male  bird  was  very 
fine,  especially  brond  across  the  tail  and  in 
I>erfect    feather.  a         %. 

First  young  pen  went  to  Oscar  Search, 
also  very  Rood  but  not  quite  the  high  quality 
as  the  first  old  pen.  Second  young  pen  went 
to  Harnered.   also   very  good 

I  am  writing  <his  a  month  after  the  show 
and  as  I  took  no  notes  at  the  time,  it  is 
possible  that  I  have  omitted  some  outstand- 
ing birds  but  these  »ro  the  high  points  that 
stand  out  in  my  memory.  Mr.  A.  L.  ClarK, 
of  Mapip  Farms,  had  very  high  q"ai|ty 
throughout  the  entire  exhibit,  as  did  also 
Mrs.  Hamered. 

I  think  best  display  went  to  Oscar  Search . 
best  male  to  the  first  cock;  best  female  to  the 
fir«t   hen;  best  pen  went  to  Baldwin. 

This  exhibit  of  Giants  was  the  largest  class 
of  any  N-«riety  shown  this  year  and  about  the 
best  in  quality  up  to  that  date.  Quite  a  good 
manv  sales  were  made  at  good  prices,  in- 
cluding the  first  old   pen  a"d  first  pullet. 

The  breeders  of  .Tersey  Black  Giants  have 
made  wonderful  progress  and  they  take  espe- 
ciallv  to  the  exhibition  end.  they  are  not 
afield  to  show  their  birds  and  they  are  a  fine 
lot   «  f   exhibitors   to  judge   for. 


yesterday,  who   have  developed  and  bred  up  * 
according     to    the    Standard,    these    egg    mj! 
chines.      Suppose   we   pause  a  moment  in  the 
mad   s(  ramitle  for  utility  and   think  what  will 
beoome  of  our  Standard-bred  birds  if  we  give  \ 
ct.nsitleration    only    to    the   number   of   eggs  j 
hen    will    lay    in    our    matings.      It    takes   no 
prophet    to   tell   where   we   will  land.     On  the  ( 
other   hand,    let's    take   our   Standard  of  Per. 
fection    when    we    mute-  our    j»ens,    putting  in 
.:    .:-...   „..  „,„  r.„,.  *. —   -"isqualificj. 

«"-..^,    „ — -    •       ■    -     .-;.-.y    layers. 

By   doing  this,   we   will   get  offspring  that  are 
fit"    to    grace    any    show    room   and    which  will 


only   sucli   birds  as  are  free  from  disqualificj. 
tions,    but    which    are    proven    heavy    layers. 


Ill  V*»  |Jlt»V»^.  %»--J  — ■-.iH.il         Wl 

also  fill  the  o\i£  basket   in  the  laying  house. 

I  trust  you  will  i)ar<lon  my  lengthy  letter 
but  wanted  to  give  you  my  idea  of  this  que«! 
tion.  I'erhaps  I  am  wrong,  but  the  above 
are  my  views  and  if  you  can  induce  some 
one  to'  give  us  an  article  along  these  lines 
it  will  be  greatly  ai»preciated.  Would  also 
be  pleased  to  hear  from  you  at  your  conveni- 
ence. 

With  best  wishes,  I  am 

Yjnirs  very  truly, 

J.  A.  BRADFORD. 


WHAT  DO  YOU  THINK? 

Editor  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 
Hanover.  Pa. 
Dear   Sir- — For   two  years   I    have    been    a 
subscriber  to  your  valued  magazine  and   con- 
sider   it    one    of    the    best    publications    in    the 
poultry  field  today.     Each  month  I  >^*J«  /7« 
with    much    interest    the    various    articles    by 
your  staff  and  have  great   confidence  in   wliat 
hese  gentlemen  say.      There   is   one   q";'«t  Tn 
however,  on  which  T  have  seen  very  Jit/le  in 
your  magazine  and  would  like,  if  possible    for 
Vou    to    have    some    one    write    an    article    on 
••Utility    Classes."       There     is     ''-'"f..:"*"; 
fested  so  much   interest   in   so-called       Un  ity 
Classes"  and  some  shows  are  laying  so  much 
Sress  on  these  classes  that  I  fear  great  harm 
will  come  if  we  do  not  call  a  halt   somewhere. 
Only  yesterdav  I  received  a  catalogue  from 
a  large  Neighboring  state  poultry  ^--^^^^^l^'^?' 
covering  a  show  held  in  .Tsnuary.  and  »n  l"«^k- 
ing  through  the  list  of  cash  premnims  offered 

der  'aTtility  Classes"  appears  this  notation: 
"Hogan  test,  including  color  P'K")^"*' -^'^ 
tanre  between  keel  and  pelvic  bones,  flexi^ 
bilitv  of  pelvic  bo»es  and  abdomen.  Each 
Standard  "^disqualification  (except  clipped 
wings)    will    count    off   five    per    cent  us 

Til  rieht  to  have  •'Utility  Classes."  but  think 
:y  I  :  biAs  that  are  disqualified,  •'•^ord.ng 
Vo  thi  Standard  of  Perfection,  provided  the> 
"Hoganize"  well,  are  offered  tliree  /nio,  the 
amount  given  for  a  pen  «'  .^♦''"'^"'^  ^^^f, 
fowls  that  have  no  disqualifirstions  an 
which  represent  years  of  careful  mating  and 
breeding  Please  do  not  misunderstand  me 
when    T    sav    "Hoganize."      I  have   Jrreat    re 

^pect  for  Mr.  Hog?;  and  »>•  ^-^  P--.^,>' /;;, 
eotten  more  about  poultry  than  I  w.U  exer 
know  His  theory  is  fine  and  s  a  eood  imlcx 
to  the  laying  ability  of  a  bird  "  »  J^J^^. 
manv  cases,  but  I  do  not  believe  the  poiiltr> 
breeders  of  America  are  quite  rea^y.  to  adopt 
the  Hogan  system  solely  as  a  guide  in  mating 
and  breeding  winners.  ,    «     .     .-^       ;„ 

The  American  Standard  of  Perfection  is 
the  result  of  the  best  efforts  of  «<-o3«'"  «' J"*", 
ter  breeders  for  a  period  of  seventy  five  years 
or   more   and    if   we    are   going   to    t»l'«'.^'J^; 

?hat  are  disqualified  by  t^^'"  /  J^'^-T'^X, 
eive  them  the  choice  places  and  the  big  prize 
monev  in  our  shows,  then  I  fear  the  work  of 
thes7great  breeders  will  soon  be  ,torn  down 
and  the  American  Poultry  Association  will  be 
^-recked  upon  the  rocks  of  ^l^^'^Y^^^^^.  .u^ 
T  would  not.  for  a  moment.  <^»''«'"""*  J^J 
value  of  utility;  after  all.  the  real  P'-rP""*  "' 
a   fowl    ii   to   produce   eggs    but   we  /»"  ^^^T 

bine  Standard  q"«li<y  •"«*  J^yJ"^  'I'ii'^TJ" 
the   fwime   bird.      This    has   been    proven   time 

and  time  again.  Who  ever  "'^  »  '^J"  P'", 
duce  200  eggs  or  better  in  one  year  t'^**  Y»* 
not  a  Stan'ilard  fowl  and  bred  from  a  W 
line  of  birds  that  measured  iin  ♦''^^''*' .^**"^, 
ard  of  Perfection T  The  utility  \>reeder«  of 
foday  are  indebted   to  the  fancy  breedera   of 


KEEPING   TAB   ON   THE   FLOCK 

The  average  poultry  breeder  is  ex-  ^ 
ceedingly  complaisant  over  the  loss 
of  a  few  chickens  or  a  hen  or  two. 
He  seems  to  accept  such  losses  as  in- 
cidents to  the  business  which  must 
be  expected  and  dismisses  them  from 
his  mind  as  being  among  ♦hf^  things 
that  must  be  accepted  without  mur- 
muring. •. 

It  is  not  at  all  unusual  for  a  poul-  ' 
tryman  to  rear  less  than  75  per  cent 


i 


The  above  Illustration  shows  a  Bnf 
Orpington  puUet  weighing  four  and  on^ 
half  pounds  at  four  months  of  »«« 
owned  and  bred  by  Edgetown  FtfO. 
Qalesburg,  HI. 


,  g  qI  one  hen  in  ten  is  a  more  seri- 
ous loss  than  it  wo;ald  be  to  lose  one 
cow  in  t^"'  because  the  return  in 
proportion  to  the  invcstnieiit  is 
ereater  in   the  case   of  the  hen. 

A  pood  hen  will  pay  100  per  cent 
en  the  investment  and  often  twice 
a.s  much,  while  it  is  a  good  cow  that 
pays  fifty  pe^  cent  on  the  money  in- 
vested in  her. 

^  very  large  proportion  of  the 
joshes  among  young  chickens  is 
easily  preventible.  The  poult ryman 
.houia  begin  to  feel  that  he  is  netr- 
lecting  his  flock  when  he  loses  as 
many  as  ten  chicks  out  of  every  100 
and  to  lose  two  hens  out  of  every 
100  is  losing  too  m:iny. 

To  lose  chicks  by  disease,  over- 
crowding, stress  of  weather,  or  in- 
sects or  animal  enemies  is  to  show 
carelessness  that  is  inexcusable,  be- 
cause healthy  chicks,  which  are  prop- 
erly fed  and  properly  protected, 
have  about  as  good  chance  to  live  as 
any  other  farm  stock.  The  same 
may  be  said  of  a  flock  of  hens.  If 
the  old  hens  are  weeded  out,  as  they 
should  be  every  year,  the  flock  will 
consist  of  young,  healthy  and  vigor- 
ous birds.  Protect  them  from  ani- 
mal enemies  and  keep  the  sleeping 
quarters  free  from  insects  and  there 
should  not  be  a  loss. 

Often  a  flock  is  allowed  to  run 
down  in  vitality  by  being  kept  in 
quarters  too  close  for  health.  At 
other  times,  cracks  which  breed 
draughts  are  allowed  to  remain  open 
and  roup  gets  in.  Nine  times  in  ten 
the  careless  poultry  keeper  will  be 
found  wondering  where  his  flock 
could  have  become  Infected  with 
disease  when  the  cause  is  patent  to 
every  one  who  observes  the  condi- 
tions under  which  it  is  kept. 

Given  good  care,  proper  whole- 
some feed  and  pure  water,  the  health 
of  a  flock  will  remain  perfect  year 
after  year.  Where  hens  are  allowed 
to  sit  week  after  week  without  being 
broken  up,  disease  is  likely  to  creep 
in,  and  occasionally  a  ca'^e  of  tuber- 
culosis, the  origin  of  wh'ch  is  hard 
to  determine,  but  this  is  a  rare 
disease  where  fowls  are  properly 
bred  and  carefully  attended  to. 

Every  poultryman  should  try  to 
conduct  his  business  as  carefully  as 
he  would  any  other  business,  for  it 
is  the  small  savings  that  make  for 
profit  in   every    business. 


COBRECTIONS 


.     ..'  We  find  an   error  in  our  Garden  report  in 

c    tu^    />Vi;^lrs    hp    hatches,    nor   is  v.  RanUms.     The   Finn    Bantam   Yards.    Hamil 

of   the   chicks   tie   natcne  ,  ^^^  ^   ^^^  ^^^  ^^^^^  .^           ^^.^^  ^^^.^^^ 

uncommon   to   lose   ten   hens  ouw  „. ,„ 


each  hundred  kept.  \ 

If  a  sheep  or  swine  breeder  wen 
to  lose  25  per  cent  of  ^lis  pigs  «"\ 
ten   per  cent  of  his   b-edrng  stc^^ 
he  would  at  once  begin  to  seeK  « 
the  cause  and  try  to  find  a  way 
preventing    such    losses.      The  P 
tryman,  as  a  rule,  takes  such  matters 
entirely  too  easily.  ^ 

The  loss  of  ten   per   cent  oi 
capital    stock    of   any    business  H 
matter    to    consider    seriously.     *T 


We  are  glad  to  make  this  correction. 
•  •  • 

An  omission  occurred  in  our  report  of  the 
New  York  State  Fair,  in  October  issue,  in 
the  winnings  of  O.  O.  McLaurin.  Dillon,  S.  C 
Mr.  McLaurin  won  on  his  Anconas:  First 
<""ck;  first,  third  and  fourth  cockerel;  fifth 
P'lllet  and  first  youtig  pen.  We  are  glad, 
♦"ven  at  this  late  date,  to  call  this  to  our 
readers'  attention. 


A 


LUMINUM    CHICK    FEBDBll 

for  FEED.   GRIT.   MILK  or  WATER. 


Simple,     safp    and    naniUry.       Chicks 
cannot    rpl    feet    Into   content:*.      Send 
'  3f»c  cash  or  stamps  for  one  postpaid. 
Money   hack   If  not    satisfied. 
Amtriean  Pity  Jonmal  IM-S23  Plymauth  Ct..  Chioato.  III. 


30c 


7  >  •'.  * 


■.'.^i 


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7,1. 


Give  Your  Chicks  a 
Sturdy  Start — -Raise 
Them  Healthfully  in 


BROODERS 

The  reliance  of  exacting  poultry  keepers  for  over  forty 
years  because  these  perfected  brooders  embody  scientific 
principles,  practical  construction,  simplicity  in  operation. 

Prairie  State  Brooders,  like  the  distinctive  Prairie  State 
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is  needed  to  rnise  your  flock — to  assure  big,  vigorous, 
profitable  chicks. 

Several  sizes  and  styles  to  meet  the  needs  of  the  partic' 
ular  small  flock  owner  or  the  commercial  plant.  Prairie 
State  Universal  Hovers  or  Prairie  State  Portable  Hovers 
are  the  ideal  lamphcated  brooders  while  the  noted  Prairie 
State  Stove  Brooder  is  favored  for  large  flocks.  The  latter 
is  made  in  two  sizes,  for  500  and  1000  chicks;  heat  con- 
trolled automatically;  flat  canopy  with  extended  curtain, 
lifts  i!p  as  shown; 
even  heat  and  right 
ventilation  under 
hover;  tight  fire-box, 
down  to  floor. 

PRAIRIE  STATE 
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The  new  but  thoroughly 
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mInT   RATES  AND  other  INFORMATION  ON  REQUEST. 


eJERSEY   BLACK   GIANTS 

or  STANDARD  WEIGHT.  TYPE  AND  COLOR 

BREEDERS   YOUNGSTERS,  HATCHING  EGGS  and  DAY  OLD  CHICKS 

H^fs^o  win  anywhere-New  England   Fanciers  have  perfected   all   their  breeds.   Come  to  U.. 

The   Homestead    Farm 

„„„„  YARMOTTTHPORT,  MASS. 

DR.  BUCHANAN  BURR  ----- 

50,000   BABY   CHICKS   FOR   1924 

f  ?o^ake  ySurifl  money.     A  happy  combination   that  has  made 
/'      •SirtyRiJge  Farm"  famous.     Descriptive  catalogue.     Bell 'phone. 

SLATY    RIDGE    FARM 

J.  Elmer  Lono.  Prop..  «•  L  Bo«  H.  Palmyra.  Pa. 


I 


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Ih 


I, 


!    i! 


342 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


343 


•HOTCORO 


■  I  n         YOUR   0>VN       _ 

ILDei-ectric  hover 

PERFECT  electnc  incubation  and  brooding  i«  here  at  laat. 
The  Bridges  HOT  CORD  (patented*  la  an  electnc  element 
that  laaU  forever  and  heaU  exactly  aa  a  boiler  or  hot  air  pipe. 
With  this  simple  attachment  you  can  either  electrify  any  in- 
cubator or  build  your  own  electnc  hover  Complete  directions 
exDlain  everythinB.  The  cost  to  build  a  GCVchick  brooder,  in- 
chiding  HOT  CORD  i.  $4  20  or  less  The  400.chick  hover 
shown  coat  only  $12.40  Best  of  nl)- "P*''''^'"^  ^i^^^'  k[^Ic«  W 
DEALERS  •  E.  Jullion.  Rupert.  Idaho,  wntes.  "  We  raised  1.200  chicks  and 

Your  corr^pondenc,  «  invito!  our  electricity  cost  us  only  $3T^. '  ^.^vERS 

THE  BRIDGES  MANUFACTURING  COMPANY  !::.r;:.Vrr.-  Jo"lro%-.. 

D^nt    -K^        21  TERRACE.  BUFFALO,  N.Y  Br.och  .•  Toronto.  Canada 

Uepl.     ja  *•  AJW,.„  ALL  En^ui,,*,  To  Buffalo  Officm 


.^■^sm. 


MMMMMMMMMMW 


MMMaMIMMMMI'l'*^*"""' 


NTT^  -f  TT  Ty  r\  f\\r  Right  from  the  presses  to  your  home— 
Kj  yV  X>  vJ  \J  iV  1920  facts  and  figures  on  the  fundamental 
principles  of  breeding  and  mating.  The  latest  Information  is  at  your 
Command  on  exhibition  Ivwls,  breed  ng  pens  and  farm  flocks^  The  liNO 
:^oultrvman  in  these  days  of  high  prices,  cannot  afford  to  be  without  th«- 
newe^^ok  It  is  absolute.y  original  and  authentic-instructor  and  guide 
to  young  and  old  in  the  poultry  business. 

The  Mating  and 
Breeding  of  Poultry 

By  Harry  M.  Lamon 

Senior  Pool trrman.  Bureau  of  Animal  Induatry. 

U.  8.  Department  of  Asrlcultura 

AND 

Rob    R.  Slocum 

Povltryinan.  Bureau  of  Animal  Tndaatry. 
L'.  tJ.  Departmwut  ot  AKTlculture 

As  the  name  implies,  the  book  deals 
primarily  with  mating  and  breeding.  Us 
principles,  practices  and  laws  as  applied 
to  all  varieties  of  standard -bred  chickens, 
bantams  included.  It  describes  In  detail 
the  desirable  characteristics  of  all  stand- 
ard varieties,  both  male  and  female,  de- 
fects to  be  avoided  and  proper  matlngs  to 
make.  It  may  properly  be  called  the  Key 
,^-.— ^— ^^  to    the    Standard,    so   completely    does    it 

■  „.,„„   o_j    hr(»<»dine   of  chickens   described    In    the    American 

l"tirdart%rPeyecflol  supplying  thfvery  Information  necessary  to  pro- 

''HSSe??art'Jf»'ofh'iV'"te™"on''"c'o'=i3"<tron.ng  for  the  show  room  -"d  bre  a,„^ 
#  i  i«J^La«trt  eee  Droductlon.  It  contains  368  pages,  and  nearly  one  hun- 
dred nfllTe11lult?atlons  from  actual  photographs,  together  with  charts^ 
dred  "le'iKc  }"Y  *f  _ommon  breeding  terms  is  given  and  the  book  is 
J.   complete    list    of  ^mmonDreea^^^^  Nothing  like  It  was  ever  written 

thoroughly  Indexed  fn^^^  new,  original  and  authentic.     No 

or  published  fjeretofcre.  being  aDsojmeiyi^^  ^      instructor  and  guide 

trtSI^'lm^t^^ni^'i^^^^^^^^^^^  companion  for  every  earnest 

'''^ZuTe'ly  Illustrated,  368  Pa|es.  6J^  x  8  inches,  substantially  bound 

cloth.  P*^'*^*'  '^•^'  ^'^ 

HaaoTer,  Pann 


ETTyboay  Poultry  Magaaina 


ist 
aaJ 


POULTRY  ON  THE  FARM  , 

No  one  feature  that  naturally  be- 
longs to  the  agricultural  pursuits  of 
our  country  has  so  thoroughly  bene-    » 
fitted  the  farm  interests  as  poultry,  if 
properly    cared    for.      At    the    same    t 
time,    nothing    is   more    discouraging 
and  unsatisfactory  than  poultry  neg- 
lected either  by  feeding  or  housing. 
It  is  a  well-known  fact  that  there  are 
thousands  of  hens  and  hundreds  of 
cows  kept  in  the  country  at  a  finan- 
cial loss  on  account  of  careless  meth- 
ods.    Filthy  house  and  improper  food. 
There   are  millions   of   dollars  made 
each    year    in    raising    chickens   and 
selling  eggs,  and  many  millions  more 
could  be   made   if  the   farmer  would 
provide    better    accommodations   for 
his  hens,  instead  of  being  so  selfish 
and  putting  so  much  money  in  that 
hog   house,    cattle   barn,    automobile 
garage,  when  nine  times  out  of  ten 
the   hen    is    the    one    that   pays  the 
grocery   bill,   buys   Johnnie's  clothes 
and  the  gasoline  that  makes  the  au- 
tomobile   go.      Then   why   is  poultry 
raising  not  profitable? 

For  these  reasons  we  do  not  hesi- 
tate to  urge  every  one  living  in  the 
country  on  a  farm  to  raise  as  much 
poultry  as  possible,  but  at  the  same 
time  not  to  try  to  raise  more  than 
they    can   properly    care    for   in  the 
right  way,  for  if  they  are  neglected 
they  will  prove  aloss   which   is   disc( 
There  is  no  better  place  to  raise 
poultry  than  on  the  farm.    Why?  If 
you  keep   one   variety  you   can  give 
them  free  range  all  over  the  farm, 
which  means  plenty  of  room  to  roam 
about,   which  means  good  health  to 
your  stock,   plenty   of  shade   during 
warm   weather,   and  where  the  win- 
ter   is    not    too    cold    and    long  the 
fowls  will  care  for  themselves  two- 
thirds  of  the  time,  and  try  to  not  im- 
pose upon  you  for  their  food,  but  sail 
away  to  green  pastures  to  hunt  for 
bugs,     worms,     grasshoppers,     weed 
seeds,   etc.,  and  the  grain  they  pick 
up  around  the  bam  and  feed  yards 
would    go    to    waste    otherwise— you 
would  never  miss  it.  . 


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p.  you  .re  reading  thi,  issue  of  Everybodys  and  are  not  a  -b-'^-' X^rpt;te"d'  T.  mail't'clS^S 
IhZ  -/e^rnt-.  ^U'herone  "^^  iT:  ^\:^^t^^  ^^X^  1  five  year.  sub.H. 
tion;   but  do  it  today. 


1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 


5  Years  $2.00 


Add  at  tli«  T»U  of  25c  •  year  for  Canada,  50c  a  y«ar  for  foralga 


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ANOONAS 


"bargain  sale— selling  out  sin- 

iriA  Comb  Ancona  yearling  hens,  Sheppard 
ftrain.  Some  cost  $1.00  per  chick.  Lar^e. 
!trone  healthy,  vigorous  stock.  Will  make 
Slent  breeders.  Worth  $5.00  to  $15^00. 
Tureain  price  for  immediate  delivery  while 
r»!iu  lasts  $3.50  and  $5.00  each.  No  cata- 
olie.  Superior  quality  is  all  you  ^et  and  all 
',*  „.y  for.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  Order 
from^  this  ad  today.  G.  W.  Simms.  Lake 
N.  Y. 

POST'S  "SUPER"  ANCONAS.  OFFI- 
cial  contest  winners  bred  in  line  for  heavy 
flork  average.  Winners  at  America  s  great- 
est shows  and  egg  contests.  They  possess 
wonderful  vigor,  size  and  egg  capacity. 
Standard-bred,  useful.  Single  Comb  and  Rose 
Tomb  Anconas,  hatching  eggs,  baby  chicks. 
Eee  and  show  stock.  Prices  reasonable. 
Quality  guarantee<l.  Free  catalogue.  Write, 
Sweet  Briar  Farms,  Box  D,  OntanoviUe  111. 
""  189i)a 


ANCONAS 


HKED  TO  LAY  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS. 
Eggs  for  hatching,  day  old  chicks  of  quality. 
Price  reasonable.  Satisfaction  guaranteed. 
Catalogue  free.  Bernard  M.  Stover,  Box  E, 
Hc'llefonte,   Pa.  187bm 

SINGLE  COMB  MOTTLED  ANCONAS. 
Birds  of  fine  quality.  Heavy  egg  strain. 
EgKS  $1.50  per  setting.  F.  S.  Bowen,  Route 
2,  Bellefonte,  Pa.  189 


BANTAMS 


ANCONAS— SEE  MY  WINNINGS  AT 
Syracuse  and  Hanover.  Select  breeders 
cheap  for  immediate  sale.  Eggs  from  these 
winners.  Catalogue.  G.  G.  McLaurin,  Dil- 
lon,  S.  C.  186 

OAK  GROVE  ANCONAS.  A  FliW  CHOICE 
birds.  Six  prizes  at  Southeastern  Fair  last 
fall.  Hatching  eggs,  $3.00  to  $5.00  per  set- 
ting.    H.  D.  Leo,  East  Point,  Ga.  188 


LEWALLEN'S  EXHIBITION  EGG  STRAIN 
Single  Comb   Anconas.      The  Two-in-One   egg 
machines.     Won    102   ribbons  and  four   silver 
CUPS  this  show  season.     Still  have  a  few  nice  - 
brSedini    cockerels    at    $5    and    $10^0    each 
Baby  chicks  and   eggs   in   season.     Write  for 
bie    illustrated    catalogue    and    price    list— it 
U  free  f«r   the  asking.     Worth  M.    Lewallen 
High  Point,  N.  C ^^ 

"single  COMB  ANCONA  (SHEPPARD 
Strain)  eggs,  two  dollars  per  hundred;  nine 
dollars  per  hundred.  Baby  chicks  twenty 
cents  each  or  seventeen  dollars  per  hundred 
Special  prices  in  larger  lots.  Satisfaction 
guaranteed.  Schuerman  A  Sons,  R.  4.  »e- 
dalia,  Mo^ ^ 

SOUTHLAND  ANCONAS  MAKE  EVERY 
day  a  pay  day  by  laying  more  and  eating  less. 
Heavy  laying  hens  mated  to  cock  birds  direct 
from  Sheppard -s  pen  one.  Chicks  $25.00  hun- 
dred,  dayold  eggs  $2.00  ^o  $5.00  per  -etting 
Chas.  Watt.  Jr.,  Camilla.  Ga. J^ 

REAL  POST'S  SUPER  SINGLE  COMB 
Anconas.  Best  official  show  and  egg  con^t 
winning  blood.  Hatching  eggs,  $3.50  per  15; 
$6.00  per  30,  postpaid.  Satisfactory  hatch 
guaranteed.  Bert  E.  Pennington,  Route  i. 
Cisne,  111. 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS,  SHEPPARD' S 
••Famous"  strain.  Wonderful  winter  layers. 
Eggs  for  hatching  from  select  bred  to  lay- 
everyday  stock.  Guaranteed.  Mrs  Irene 
Rumbaugh.   6822   Park   Ave.,  Cleveland,   O^ 


ANCONAS  —  EAT  LESS,  LAY  MORE, 
kind.  Eggs.  $11  per  100.  Baby  chicks, 
$20,00  per  100.  The  Mayflower  Ancona 
Farm,   Sabina,  O.  186 


SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS,  SHEPPARD 
strain  direct.  Vigorous  winter  laying  quality 
stock.  Eggs,  setting  $1.50  up.  Coplin  Bros., 
Payne.  O. ^ 

"single  COMB  ANCONAS.  EGGS  FROM 
244  egg  pedigree  cockerel  mating.  $2.50  per 
15;  fllock,  $1.75.     D.  Spurrier,  Calhoun,  Mo. 

186 


GOLDEN  AND  SILVER  SEBRIGHT  BAN- 
tam  eggs  from  winners  Madison  Square  Gar- 
den. 1924,  $5.00  per  15.  Polk  E.  Moore, 
Portland,  Tenn.  186 

WINNING  GOLDEN  SEBRIGHTS.  EGGS, 
$2.50-15.  Giant  Light  Brahmas,  choice, 
$3.00-15.     Dagmar  Nelson,  Hustler,  Wis.  186 

DARK  BRAHMA  BANTAMS.  A  PEW 
good  birds  left.  No  eggs.  Alf  Cress,  147 
Ann   St.,   London,   Ont.,  Canada.  188 

FOR  SALE — LIGHT  BRAHMA  BANTAMS 
at  $3.00  and  $5.00  a  pair.  Oscar  H.  Har- 
ner,    liittlestown.   Pa.  186 

QUALITY  BUFF  COCHIN  AND  BLACK 
Rose  Combs.  Stock,  eggs.  Waldo  Pence, 
Marshalltown,  la.  188 

BANTAM  EGGS,  GOLDEN  SEBRIGHT. 
$3.00  for  setting  of  15.  Lyle  DeWitt,  Frank- 
linville,  N.  Y.  186 


GOLDEN  SEBRIGHT  COCKERELS.  $2.50, 
$5.00.  Cobly's  Poultry  Yards,  Bowling 
Green,  Ky.        187 

EXHIBITION  GAME,  PIT  GAME  AND 
bantams.      Wesley   Lanius,    Greensburg,   Ind. 

188 


ANCONAS— CHICAGO  COLISEUM  WIN- 
ners.  Bredto-lay.  Catalogue  free.  Settings. 
$3.00.      Harry    Daugherty,    Streator.    111.    186 

SHEPPARD  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB  AN- 
ronas.  Epgs  $1.75.  $2.25,  $3.50  per  setting 
Sam   Sandow.  Box   150.  Gumming,   Ga.        190 


SILKIES.      $5.00     PAIR.        EGGS,     $2.50. 
Packwood   Poultry   Farm,   Packwood,   1\.   187 

LIGHT  BBAHMAS 


ROSE  COMB  ANCONAS.  STOCK,  EGGS 
and  chicks.  Vigorous.  Heavy  winter  layers. 
Write.     Theo.  Oberholz,  Peru.  111.  188 


SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA  COCKERELS. 
Sheppard's  best.  $3.00  to  $7  00.  H.  Cecil 
Smith,   R.   2,   Rapid   City.   Mich.  186 


KAMENSKY'S  ANCONAS  WIN  AT  MADI- 
Bon  Square  Garden,  Cleveland,  Pittsburgh  and 
egg  laying  contests.  Hatching  eggs  and 
chicks.  Both  combs.  Stock  for  sale.  J.  »• 
Kamensky,   Box    4a,   Sykesville,  Pa.  i»o 

IVY     HILL     ANCONAS     AGAIN     CHAM- 
pions    at    great    York    and    Lancaster    Fairs ; 
won    best    display.    Rose    and    Single    Combs 
Orders  taken  for  chicks   and   eggs.     Circular 
free.     Box  E.  Hellam.  Pa. i»^ 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA  EGGS.  $7  00- 
100.  prepaid.  85%  guaranteed  fertile. 
Heavy  laying,  blue  ribbon  winners  leading 
nhows  and  fairs.  Circular  free.  Wiedman 
Bros.,  Morton,  111. ^_ 

"HI-GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA 
chicks  bred  for  high  egg  production  fine 
color.  Wn'te  for  prices,  prompt  delivery. 
Knapp's  ••Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm  Box 
CE-10.    Shelby.   O^ ^"^''*°' 

DIES*       ANCONAS— GOOD      SIZE      AND 

dark.      Combined    exhibition    and    heavy    egg 

producers.      Canadian    strain.      None    better. 

•Write    for    prices    of    hatching    eggs.      K.    »• 

Thomas,  Saltillo.   Pa. ^ 

SHEPPARD  STRAIN  ANCONA  COCK- 
erels.  Write  your  wants.  Lyle  K.  L©^'*- 
Lake  Crystal.  Minn.  ^86 

SHEPPARD'S      ANCONA     HENS.      ALSO 
•gg»  for  hatching.     Earl  Holmberg,  Stratford 
la.  186 


ANCONAS  —  EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 
from  free  range  flock.  $1.50  per  15.  Norman 
E.  Hall.  Greens  Creek,  N.  C ^°_ 

WHKN  NOT  SATISFIED  WITH  ANCONA 
hatching  eggs.  Derfla  Ancona  Farm  has  what 
you  want.      Mntawan.  N.  J. ^°° 

"ancona  CHICKS.  SHEPPARD  STRAIN. 
Range  stock,  heavy  layers.  LinesviUe  Hatch- 
ery. Box  G.  LinesviUe.  Pa^ ^°' 

ANDALUSIANS 


TRULY  MAMMOTH  LIGHT  BRAHMAS. 
Recognized  by  leading  judges  as  one  of  the 
best  strains  in  America.  Now  booking  orders 
for  hatching  eggs  that  will  produce  winners 
for  next  season's  shows  at  $5.00  per  15; 
$9.00  per  30;  $12.00  per  50;  $18.00  per  100. 
Stock  for  sale;  mated  breeding  pens  a  spe- 
cialty. Valleyview  Poultry  Farm,  Bertram  J. 
Dole.   Prop..   Rt.   1.   Harrison,  O.  188 

NOW  BOOKING  ORDERS  FOR  LIGHT 
Brahma  baby  chicks  and  hatching  eggs  from 
prize  winners  and  heavy  laying  strain.  Pen 
mated.  Write  for  mating  list.  Mrs.  Ola 
Henck,    R.   No.    1.    Scenery  Hill,   Pa.  186 

EGGS  FROM  PENS  CONTAINING  BOS- 
ton  and  Great  Allentown  Fair  winners  $3 
setting.  Empire  Light  Brahma  Farm.  Sel- 
lersville.  Pa.  "^m 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS.  LARGE.  SELECT 
lavers  Standard  color  eggs.  $2.00  per  15, 
prepaid.     D.  A.  Morelock,  Morristown,  Tenn 

188 


PENNIMAN'S  BEAUTIFUL  BLUE  ANDA- 
lusians.       Quantity     and    quality    egg    strain. 
Eggs!    $2.00    and    $3.50.      R.    E.    Penniman 
Pardeeville,  Wis.  ^^^ 


BANTAMS 


Mass. 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  SII^ 
ver  Sebrights;  Black,  Buff  and 
Brown  Cochin  BanUms,  L»»nt 
Brahmas.  Houdans  and  R.  1- 
Reds,  fowl.  Eggs.  $5  00  Per  15. 
Daniel     P.     Shove.     Fall     Rive^ 


JUMBO  LIGHT  BRAHMAS.  PRIZE  WIN- 
ning  blood.  Large  flocks.  See  advertisement, 
page    268.      Daniel    Bryan.    Portland,    Ind. 

lo  T  DID 


"OHIO'S  BEST"  LIGHT  BRAHMAS. 
Breeding  stock  and  eggs.  J.  Fred  Seas,  Orr- 
viUe.   O ill 

BUTTERCUPS 


"wANTAMS    EGGS.     22  VARIETIES.     OIR- 
cufaf  rc'Jft    sump,     Fenn   Bantam   Yards 
Desk  32.  Delavan.  Wis. 


BUTTERCUPS  —  BLUE  RIBBON  WIN- 
ners.  Stock  and  eggs  for  sale.  ^^aUer 
Hastings^^flferson^Mass^ i22 

"superior  prize  winning  butter- 
cups.      Eggs,    chicks.      Inquire.      Oscar    D. 

Reese,  Emaus,  Pa. tzZ 

GOLDENROD  BUTTERCUPS.  SEE  AD- 
vertisement.   page  247.      C.  Sydney  Cook,^Jr. 


Specialty  Club  Directory 

This  Directory  is  for  the  benefit  of  the  Specialty  Club  0,,nizaU^  r^ead- 

l\^  ^oi^AlTZ^ll'.   I'nnrwh^ch^^-  "r.    n/mmal   charge  of    $3.00    a    year. 


Ut3      «a»*»v«  --^       — —       -  , 

payable  strictly  in  »5-^*"<=^ 

American    Colnmbian    Plymouth    Rock    Club 

American    Buff    Wyandotte    Cub. 

American   White   Orpington   Club 

American   i 

Tersey    Black    Giani    y^"--;: .cha 


secretary  i  iml'"'??'  192 

■L&rX-ood-.-./.v.-.-.-.H.n'iC- 1|:  I 


White   Orpington  Club........... ^-       •   Truman ^f'Ty*"^'    T   loi 

Single  Comb   White   Minorca  Qlub.  .  U     u  •  •^el'"''"',  ^J'   \li 

»ck    Giant    Club }^:"     y    %i-^    Meyersdale.    Pa.   134 

^S^^.yJ  rv..,v^^   pi„h Chas.   J- ^«'y«  ••;;;; Wallkill,  N.  Y.  ir 


344 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BUTTERCUPS 


WHITE      KARLOHE      COCKEKKLS     FOR 
Rftle       Eees    from    winners   ut    Now    \ork    and 
Boston.   $5.00   por  setting.      l>r.   Hufus  Howe 
311  Main  St.,  Worcester,   Mass.  i»^ 


BUTTERCUP   EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 

from    Rtotk    that    will    lay    and    I'uy.      Osuuin 
Waterman.  Delhi,  N.  Y. 


188 


BpRQISCHEN  SCHLOTTEB  KAEMMEN 

'~FOr"¥aLE— SETTING  EGGS  FROM  IM- 
ported  BerKiRohen  Schlotter  Kaommon ;  prize 
winners.  Spt-itol  &  K.rschbaum,  1010  W  hI_ 
nut   St.,   Utica.   N.  Y. ]^ 

CAMPINES 


BABY   CHICKS 


GOLDEN  AND  SILVER  OAMPINE  STOCK 
and  eggs.  Prizewinners.  Eggs.  $2.00  perl  fv 
Edwin   Hixson.   Millfield,   O.  l^O 


SILVER  CAMPINE  EGGS,  $5.00  PER  15 
fifteen  dollars  per  hundred.  Benj.  Pelste'" 
Gerald,    Mo. ^ 

CHANTECLERS 


FREE  CIRCULAR  (DESCRIBING  OUR 
Lost  ni.'thod  of  feeding  hahy  chicks)  with 
each  order,  l^arron  strain  While  LeKhorns, 
the  large,  heavy  winter  liiyini:  kiml,  also 
oxcellent  Barred  Rocks,  from  heavy  layiii;; 
stock  Vallev  View  Hatchery,  Harrison- 
l.urg,    Va.  ' ^"^ 

1U(\000~  QUALITY      lUBY       CHICKS  — 

I'lir.'hrcd.  farm  ranice,  \0()'.'o  live  delivery. 
|.,wtiai-l.  Barred.  HiitT  and  White  R...ks. 
Huff  Ori)ington.s,  Reds,  $16.00;  Anconas. 
Wliite  Orpingtons.  Wyandottcs,  $17.00; 
I.i>;ht  Kraiuiias.  $l><.00;  Leghorns.  $i:i.(>0 
Beatrice  Hatchery.    Beatrice.    Neb.  1H6! 


BABY  CHICKS  AND  BREKDINtJ  STOCK 
All  leading  varieties  purebred.  Bred  and 
tested  for  heavv  laying.  Chicks  lOc  to  18c 
ea.  li  Postpaid.  Live  delivery  guaranteed. 
Breeding  stock  $100  up.  Write  for  cata- 
lojfue.      Steinh».ff  Hatchery.  Csage  City.   Kan. 

*  IHBbamr 


"  CHANTEOLERS  -  BOSTON  ^VINNERS. 
Eggs.  15— $8.00.  30— $15.00.  W.  C  AUl^- 
kins.   North   Attleboro,   Mass. 


191 


SNOW  BANK  STRAIN  CHANJECLRRS— 
Canada's  cold  weather  breed.  Palmer  J'a"^"' 
Cos  Cob,  Conn.  * 


BARRED    ROCK   CHICKS   FROM    VIGOR- 

..us  good  laying,  free-ranije  flocks.  ^^hite 
Leghorns  from  fl'-cks  with  Hillview  and  Bar- 
ron foundation.  Price  $1:1  lOO.  Satisfaction 
assured.  Member  International  Baby  Chick 
Association,    d).   &   L.  Wampler,   Penn  Laird 


Va. 


186 


CAPONS 


'"  CAPONS-SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 

Method— No    slips.      No    deaths.      Book     K^e 
E.  King,   636   Sheridan,  Chicago,   111.  195 


VIGOROUS.  GUARANTEED  BABY 
chicks  each  Wednesday.  Parks'  Rocks.  Hol- 
lywood Leghorns.  Shepi)ard  Baker  Anconas 
lioasonabie.  Must  please.  Lot.H  of  testimon- 
ials. Catalogue  free.  Laid  at  4V4  ">"n\"*- 
Seibert  Bros..   Box  B.   Elizabethtown.   Pa.   188 


ENGLISH  BED    CAPS 


WONDERFUL  LAYERS,  NON  SETTERS, 
very  pretty.  For  stock  and  eggs  from  prize 
winner^,  write  to  Robt.   Mourning.   Cochra^ne. 


Wis 


'  ENGLISH  RED  CAPS  AND  SPi'-CKLED 
Sussex  hatching  eggs.  Albert  «*'«^'';-|^^- 
Cochrane,  Wis.  ■___ 

BABY    CHICKS 


ONE  MILLION  BABY 
.hicks.  strong,  vigor  nia  pure 
bred  Barred,  White.  Buff  and 
Partridge  Rocks,  Reds.  Wyan- 
dottcs. Langshans.  Brahmas, 
_  Orpingtons.      Minorcas,      Mottled 

Ancouas.  White.  Brown.  BuflT  I-eghorn*-  ^rite 

for    free    illustrated    f»»«loK"«,,  Th®r^       i«ft 
Geiger    Hatchery.    Box    F.    Chatfield.   O.      186 

~~EAB*Y~CHicKS^AND  EGGS.     AMERICA'S 
foremost  laying  and  exhibition  strains     High 
Quality,      bw      price.        Tancred.     Hollywood 
Wyckoff.     Barron     White     Leghorns;     Sm>th 
Buff    Leghorns;     Sheppard    Anconas;    larks 
and  Thompson's  Barred  Rocks;  Fwhel  White 
Rocks;      R>ds.    White    and    Buff    Orpingtons. 
White    and     Silver    ^yindottes        Catalogue 
Holtzapple  Hatchery,  Box  35.  Ehda.J).      187 

LOOK!  150.000  CHICKS.  9C  AND  UP. 
20  varieties.  From  highest  producing  con- 
test layers  of  Michigan.  Just  what  you  want 
for  foundation  stock  or  to  improve  your  lay- 
ing pens  for  larger  profits.  Hatching  eggs. 
Circular  ffee.  Latest  hatching  methoda. 
Lawrence  Hatchery,  Boxn  B.  7,  Grand  Rap- 
ids,  Mich.  ]°^ 


BUY  BABY  CHICKS  FROM  PROPERLY 
mated,  purebred,  free  range  flocks.  They 
will  thrive;  improved  hatthing  methods  in- 
crease vitality.  Eight  varieties.  Giant  Sin- 
gle Comb  Black  Minorcas  specialized.  An- 
der.Min   Baby   Chick   Co..    Anderson.   Ind.      188 

LIVELY  BABY  CHICKS,  HATCHING 
piTgs — twenty  popular  varieties.  Live  deliv- 
ery guaranteed.  Incubators,  brooders,  poul- 
try supplies,  feeds,  remedies.  Lower  P"****" 
HO-page  illustrated  poultry  book  free.  South- 
ern Hatchery.  North,  S.  C. 187 

BABY  CHICKS  OF  SURPRISING  SIZE 
and  vitality.  Barred  Rocks  (Hogan  tested). 
ISc-  Rhode  Island  Reds.  18c;  White  and 
Brown  Leghorns.  IGc;  parcel  post  prepaid  to 
v.m.  20th  season.  Fred  S.  Pettit.  Nuangola 
Pa. ^ 

"'"HOW   TO    RAISE    BABY    CHICKS' '    BY 

the  world's  greatest  poultryman  insures 
success  and  big  profits  free  upon  request. 
State  variety  that  interests  you.  Knapp  s 
"Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box  CE-1.  Shelby. 
Av  188bam 


LEGHORN  CHICKS,  SINGLE  COMB 
Brown  and  WTiite — Free  range,  heavy  produc- 
ing stock;  Wyckoflf,  Barron.  Hollywood.  Tan- 
cred strains.  Linesville  Hatchery,  Box  K. 
Linesville.   Pa.  187bra 


CHICKS  —  PRICES  REDUCED  —  100. 
$1.->00.  Leghorns.  White,  Brown;  Rocks, 
Barred,  Buff;  Reds.  Folder.  Fine  «tock. 
Bramble    Poultry    Farm,    Chestertown.    Md. 

tfbmy 


^^UALITY  Chicks 
We  offer  high  quality  chicks  from  our  200  egg  record,  farm  raised  "^ock.  Liva 
^^liv^v  Guaranteed  l)y  prepaid  parcel  post;  courteous  treatment;  prompt  shipment. 
This  U  n*S'  a  commc7ciSr  K;?h^ry.  bul^  a  breeding  farm  established  for  twenty-five 
years.     Order  from  this  advertisement  or  send  for  free  ^oj,^J;^3 


per  100 
.$?,5  00 
.  15.00 
.  25.00 
.  18.00 
.     18.00 


Jersey    Black    Giants     

"Barron"     White    Leghorns     

"Sandy's"     White    Orpingtons     

"Parks'  "    Barred    Rocks    .  .  .  .» 

"Sheppard's"     Anconas iflOO 

Rhode  Island   Reds    "0  00 

Black     M  norcas O(io0 

White    Wyandottes     "    • 

White    Plymouth    Rorks    ■■■■■.■■-■  •,-,. 

Indian    Runner  and  White   Pekin   Ducklings    

Breeding  Stock  and  Hatching  Eggs  in  case  lots  a  matter  of  correspondence. 

Glen  Rock  Nursery  and  Stock  Farm 

RIDOBWOOD WBW  JEKSEY 


20.00 
35.00 


EGOS 
er  100 

20.00 
8.00 
12  00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10  00 
10.00 
12.00 


BABY    CHICKS 


BABY  CHICKS  —  BARRED  ROCKS. 
White  Leghorns.  Black  Giants  of  quality. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed  on  all  shipments. 
Place  orders  early.  C.  B.  Reubush,  Penn 
Laird.  Va.  ^^^ 


HOLLYWOOD      270  llOO      TRAPNKSTED, 

jteiligreed  egg  strain.  ,  supreme  <inality  baby 
chicks;  Kerlin  2r>.">-'JT0  trapuested,  pedi^'reod 
strain  baby  chicks  nnil  hal<hing  e;;i;s;  prices 
reasonable!  R.  K.  Sandy.  Box  H,  Stuarts 
Draft.    Va.  IHtibm 

HILLPOT    QUALITY    CHICKS- STRONG. 

viiroriMis.  true  to  breed.  Leghorns.  Rj'Jg' 
U'.i  ks.  Wliite  Wyandottes,  etc.  Safe  deliv- 
ciy  giiarjniteed  1,20o  miles.  Catalogue  free. 
W.   F.   Hi  II  pot.   French  town,   N.  J.  iHOliani 

ACMK  QTALITY  CHICK.S  \VinTl'rLKo"- 
h'rns.  Weds,  Barred  Rocks,  White  Rocks. 
White  WyaiHlottes,  Minorcas,  Anconas  Stdck 
selected  for  vitality  and  egg  production. 
Wy-Har    Poultry    Farm,    Denton.    Md.         1871 


!D.         I 


BABY  CHICKS  FROM  LARGE.  HEALTHY 
winter  layers;  Byers'  strain,  part  direct  from 
Byers;  20  cents  each.  i)repaid.  Satisfaction 
and  100',J^  live  arrival  uuaranteed.  May 
Smith.    Mosby.   Clay   Co..    Mo.  188 

TOM  BARRON  i:N(iT>lSlI  WHITK  LKO- 
horns,  the  large,  long,  deep-bodied  birds,  the 
most  profitable  and  persistent  layers.  Chicks 
12  cents  up.  Descriptive  catalogue.  Kuhn'g 
Leghorn  Farm.   Sycamore,  O.  189 


BABY  CHICKS  FROM  PUREBRED, 
select,  heavy  laying  flocks  on  free  range. 
Postpaid.  Live  delivery  guaranteed.  Send 
for  free  circular.  The  Monroeville  Hatch- 
ery, liox  A.  Monroeville,  O.  186 


BABY  CHICKS.  (BEFORE  YOU  BUY. 
get  our  free  illustrated  catalogue.  You  will 
appre<-iate  the  reasonable  prices  on  juire- 
bred  stock.  Edward  A.  Ziemer,  157  Wash- 
ington Market.  Buffalo,  N.  Y.  187 

CHICKS  FROM  TRAPNESTKD  B.VRKON 
White  Leghorns.  Our  pen  is  ainonir  leaderk 
at  Illinois  Egg  Laying  Contest.  Send  for 
circular  and  order  your  chicks  now.  Alvin 
Tervree.    Holland.   Mich.  187 


BABY  C  HIC  KS— WYCKOFF' S  LEG- 
horns  and  Martin's  Wyandottes  exclusively. 
.str'>ne.  vigorous  chicks  at  rockbottom  prices. 
Write  for  circular.  Ulsh  Poultry  Farm,  Pert 
Trevorton,    Pa.  197 


75.000  CHICKS  FOR  1924.  LEGHORNS. 
Rocks  and  Reds.  100%  «live  and  satis- 
faction t'oaranteed.  Circular  free.  Penns 
Creek   Hatchery.  Box  B,   Selinsgrove.   Pa.  187 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Pi'unsvlvania  Poultry  Farm  strain.  Chicks 
that  will  live  and  pay.  Free  circular  tells 
the  storv.     H.   M.  Evans,  Dillsburg,   Pa.     186 


BABY  CHICKS— ANCONAS,    LEGHORNS. 

from  egg  pedigree  flock  matings.  8  cents  up. 
Best  stock,  best  service.  Catalogue  free. 
Rali.h    Van    Raalte,   Holland,    Mich. 


188 


PURE  BRED  ^V^^TE  ORPINGTON 
chicks  from  wonderful  stock.  Write  us  for 
prices.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company^ 
Box    :i:n  E,  Akron,   O. 


188 


OLD  RELIABLE.  STRONG,  VIGOROUS, 
true  to  breed.  Thirteen  varieties.  Twenty- 
fifth  annual  catalogue  free.  Uhl  Hatcheir. 
Box   E,  New  Washington.  O.  1»» 


BABY  CHICKS.  STRONG  AND  STURDY. 
Best  lading  strains,  all  leading  varieties. 
Qualitv  and  service,  prices  right.  South  Side 
Hatchery.   Caledonia.  Minn,  l89 


PURE  BRED  BUFF  AND  WHITE  ROCK 
chicks.  Very  best  quality.  Prices  right. 
Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company. 
Box   331  E,  Akron.   O.  2_1 

BABY  CHICKS— HARDY.  llEALTHY- 
lOO'-'r  safe  arrival.  Prepaid  parcel  post. 
Catalogue  free.  Starved  Rock  Hatcheries. 
Box   28  Y,  Ottawa,   111.  ]^ 

QUALITY  BABY  CHICKS.  ORDERS 
booked  one-third  deposit,  balance  10  days  M* 
fore  shii.ment.  New  York  Pet  Stock  OOj, 
Waterbury,    Conn.  ^''° 

iToOcTegG  BRED.  QUICK  MA-TURINO 
Single  Comb  Red  chicks  weekly.  February 
to  June.  Reasonable  prices.  Arthur  OolBy, 
Manchester.  N.  H. ^ 

PARKS'  STRAIN  BARRED  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  baby  chicks  from  carefully  mated  Par- 
ent stock.  Send  for  price  list.  Nevm  Stucic. 
McAlisterviUe.  Pa.  ^  _ 

BABY     CHICKS— 12      BREEDS.        SAVE 

money.      Get  our   catalogue.      Empire   Hat**- 

I    ery.  Seward.  N.  Y.  "•' 


March,  1924 


BABY  CHICKS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


345 


TtfrSEY^  black  GIANTS.  CHICKS, 
r?5  00  ,!er  100;  $1H.00  per  50;  $9.00  per  25. 
5'rder  from  ad  or  send  for  list.  Cedar  Oapon 
Farms,  Flemington,  N.  J.   ^"^"°^ 

'"bETTErTbABY  chicks.  LEADING  VA- 
rieties  from  finest  free  range  flocks.  Cata- 
Se  free.  Ulster  Poultry  Farms.  Box  E. 
Wallkill.  N.  Y.  ___l!l 

"TURE  BRED  COLUMBIAN  AND  WHITE 
Wvandotte  chicks.  Very  highest  quality. 
Price"  right.  Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatch- 
r/y  Company,  Box  331E.Akron.  O.  188 

BETTER  HATCHED,  BETTER  BRED 
rhicks  from  pure-bred  stock.  Free  catalogue. 
The  Cooperative  Breeding  &  Hatching  Co., 
Box  E,  Tiro,  O.      18'^fa'^°>'- 

OWEN  FARM  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
R«d  chicks,  20  cents  and  40  cents.  Eggs.  10 
fents    and    20    cents.      H.    B.    Goodl.ng.    Glen 

Bock.   Pa.  _1L 

"'PUREBRED  CHICKS:  16  VARIETIES. 
Rest  laying  strains.  Lowest  prices.  Free 
Catalogue.  Booth  Farms.  Box  596.  ^Chn^o^n. 
Mo.  ^ 

CHICKS  —  ALL  VARIETIES  —  PURE- 
hred  Send  for  catalogue  and  prices  Ouar- 
Inteed.     Will  L.  Hughes,  Piedmont.  Ala.  187! 

'  BABY  CIHCKS.  ALL  LEADING  VARI«- 
ties  Satisfaction  given.  Write  for  circular. 
Pairview  Hatchery,   Chatfleld.  O. 186 

'  WYCKOFF  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorn  chicks.  $14.00  per  100.  Weber 
Bros.'  Hatchery,  Mauganaville,  Md. lor 

QUALITY  CHICKS.  LEADING  VARIE- 
ties  Price  list  free.  Quality  Poultry  Farm 
Dept.  A,    Flemington.  N.  J. ^"" 

CHICKS  AT  REDUCED  PRICES.  OATA- 
logue  free.  Square  Deal  Hatchery  *  Pottj-^jy 
Farm.   Rt.   I.  Corydon,  Ind.  ^'^ 


50C  APIECE  IN  HUNDRED  LOTS.  BLACK 
Giants  are  the  most  profitable  chickens  yon 
could  raise — and  these  are  the  sturdiest 
Bla(k  Giants  you  can  buy.  America's  heavi- 
est weight  chickens.  Mature  early  and  lay 
extremely  large  eggs.  Splendid  winter  lay- 
ers. Finest  market  fowl.  We  sell  chicks 
and  eggs — by  buying  chicks  you  are  sure  of 
100' J)  chickens.  Prices:  25  chicks  $15,  50 
chicks  $27.  100  chicks  $50.  Send  for  book- 
let or.  to  avoid  delay,  order  from  ad.  Deliv- 
eries beL'in  February  1.  Goodflox  Poultry 
Farms,  36  Neilson  Street,  New  Brunswick, 
N.  J.  188bam 

CHICKS  AND  EGGS  FROM  VIGOROUS 
free  range  farm  flocks.  Chicks,  30c  each  in 
hundred  lots;  eggs,  half  price  of  chicks. 
Eight  other  breeds.  Catalogue  free.  Nor- 
walk  Chick  Hatchery,  Box  5,  Norwalk,  O.  1^6 

WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Fair.  Eggs  $2.50  and  $4  setting  that 
will  produce  winners.  Stock  priced  reason- 
able.     Empire   Giant    Farm.    Sellersville,    Pa. 

tfnm 


LANGSHANS 


MEYER'S  BLACK  LANGSHANS  AGAIN 
win  at  Madison  Square  Garden;  first  pullet, 
first  old  pen  and  other  ribbons.  Mating  list 
free.     W.  A.  Meyer,  Bowling  Green,  Mo.   187 

~  BLACK  LANGSHANS— THE  VERY  BEST. 
Washington  and  Cleveland  blue  winners. 
Eg#k,  ipS.OO,  $9.00  for  30.  O.  W.  Taylor. 
Altoona.  Pa.  188 

WHITE  LANGSHANS  —  60  PULLETS 
laid  :55  eggs.  Christmas.  Eggs,  chicks.  Viola 
Smith,   Salem,    la.  188 

BliACK  LANGSHANS— THE  BIRD  Su- 
preme. Eggs  and  breeding  stock.  S.  T. 
Terry,   Ashland,  Va.  188 

"white  LANGSHANS.  EGGS,  CHICKS 
and  cockerels.  Myrtle  Doyle,  Woodlandville, 
Mo.  187 


REAL  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS.  HATCH- 
ing  eggs,  15-$3.95.  Show  winners.  Growing, 
mature  stock  reasonably  priced.  Campbell- 
Pugh,  Siler  City,  N.  0. ^86! 

BETTER  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  AT 
lower  prices.  Breeding  stock  and  hatching 
eggs.  No  chicks.  Emery  Dillenback,  Fort 
Plain,  N.  Y.  1**^ 


WHITE   LEGHORNS 


BETTER  HATCHED,  BETTER  BRED 
chicks  from  purebred  stock.  Free  catalogue. 
The  Co-Operative  Breeding  &  Hatching  Co.. 
Box  E,  Tiro,  O. 187bamr 

SINGLE  COMB   WHITE  LEGHORNS 


JERSEY    BLACK    GIANT    EGGS.      BLUE 
ribbon  winners  three  years  at  Chicago  shows, 
also  champion  male  and  female.     H.  Bernard 
ClUton.  III. 

"jersey  BLACK  GIANT  COCKERELS, 
Marcy  Farms'  Pen  A  strain.  Alex  Klein. 
Port  Washington,  Wis.  186 

PIT   GAMES 


COCHINS 


IMPORTED  BLACK  COCHINS  (NOT 
bantams).  Big  catalogue  free.  Hoffnaan 
Farms,  Oshkosh.  Wis.  ^ 

"write      E.      a.      HARRIS.      AMHERST, 
Mass..  for  price  on  standard-bred  Bufif  Cochm 

eggs.  •^^ 

DARK  COBNISK 


WARHORSES  AND  MOUNTAIN  EAGLES. 
"Dead  Game  fowls"  for  sale.  The  "win  or 
Die"  trying  kind.  Eggs,  $3.00  for  15.  S. 
M.  White,   Keytesville,    Mo^ ^^' 

HAMBUBGS 


DARK  CORNISH,  YOUNG  STOCK  FOR 
sale.  Extra  large.  From  imported  atock. 
Eggs  in  season.  Chas.  Brantner,  R.  7,  Polo. 
111. ]2_l 

DARK  CORNISH  HATCHING  EGGS,  $3.00 
per    15.     preiiaid.       Geo.     Travis.     Box     142 
Marion,  Kjr ^ ^ 

WHITE   CORNISH 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBURGS.  CpCK- 
erels  from  healthy,  heavy  laying  flock  $3  00 
each.  Also  baby*chicks.  Evergreen  PouKry 
Farm,   Kewaunee.   Wis.  lO"  ' 


NORTHLAND  WINTER  LAYERS  — ENG- 
lish  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  of  the 
world's  famous  Tom  Barron  strain,  pro- 
nounced the  finest  specimens  ever  shipped  to 
America.  Leading  Leghorn  pen  and  cham- 
pion individual  layer  Illinois  International 
Egg  Laying  Contest  at  Murphysboro.  Official 
records  of  over  200  eggs  per  hen  in  Michigan 
and  Missouri  Egg  Laying  Contests.  107o 
discount  on  early  orders  for  hatching  eggs 
and  chicks.  Beautifully  illustrated  cata- 
logue free.  Northland  Farms,  Dept.  E, 
Grand  Rapids,  Mich.  _____ 

EXTRA  SUPER  SPECIAL  MATING 
White  Leghorn  cockerels,  pullets,  hatching 
eggs  from  312-306  and  316-306  pedigree  hens 
(sire  306  official  record,  his  sire  304  official 
record),  sired  by  sons  313  official  record  hen 
their  sire  315  official  record.  Catalogue  and 
recommendations  free.  The  Read  Poultry 
Farm,  Watervliet,  N.  Y.  i"? 

I I.I.IIM. " ' '■'■■I'i""" " 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBURGS  TRAP- 
nested  eleven  years.  Eggs,  ^-hioks.  Circu  ar 
Fred    Brenon.    Box    C,   Watertown.    N.   Y.    1^9 

"  FANCY  HAMBURG  EGGS.     AUSBY  ARM- 
strong,   Cardington.  O ^°" 

HOUDANS 


WHITE  CORNISH.  1924  WINNERS. 
Eggs,  $5.00  per  15.  L.  J.  Smith,  Deep  River 
Conn.  ^*^^ 


DORKINGS 


WHITE  AND  SILVER  GREY  DORKINGS. 

Eggs.  $3.00  per  13.  One  pullet  with  record 
of  52  eggs  61  days.  H.  Merriam,  Ashburn^ 
ham.  Mass.  

FAVEBOIiLES 


WHITE     AND     SALMON     FAVEROLLES. 

$2.50    ai.d     $5.00    setting.      Percy    Robinson 
Rt.  6.  Auburn.   Me. ^ 

JERSEY  BIAOK  GIANTS 


MOTTLED  HOUDANS.  278  EGO  STRAIN, 
trapnested  eleven  years.  Eggs,  chicks,  stock. 
Circular.      Fred    Brenon.    Box    C.    Watertown 

N.    Y. ____i__ 

"mottled  HOUDANS.  SELECT  LAYERS. 
Beautiful  birds.     Eggs.  $3.00  per  15.  prepaid 
D.  A.   Morelock.   Morristown.  Tenn. i»o 

FREE  RANGE.  PRIZE  WINNe'rS.  EGGS 
and  chicks.  Catalogue  free.  W.  Shampanore 
Box   E.   Little  Silver,   N.  J. ______ 

■    MADSEN'S    MOTTLED    HOUDANS    FOR 
utility.      L.  Madsen,   Gardner.  111.  l»» 

AUSTRALIAN  KIWI 


VIGOROUS  CHICKS 

f        L   -»»  LAYING 

Lesner  s  leghorns 

"The  Profitable  Kind" 

Wyckoff  Strain  Direct 

Big.     husky,     vigorous     chicks,     the 
kind  that  live,   grow  and  make 
PROFITABLE  LAYERS 
20c  each,  $18  per  100,  $170  per  1,000 

by    prepaid    i.arcel    post;     100%     live 
delivery   guaranteed. 

J.  GUY  LESHER,  Northumberland,  Pa. 


HOFP'S  "VITALITY"  JERSEY  BLACK 
Giant  chicks.  Stock  cannot  be  surpassed. 
Buy  your  stock  direct  from  the  originating 
district.  Chicks  $22.00  to  $40.00  per  100, 
according  to  reason.  Circular.  Write  me 
D.  C.  Hoflf.  Neshanic  Station.  N.  J.    ___2__ 

MARCY  FARM  STRAIN.  PENS  HEADED 
by  wonderful  11  lb.  cockerels  hatched  from 
eggs  direct  from  their  Madison  Square  win- 
ners. Hggs.  15-$4;  30-$7.  Few  above  cock- 
erels left  $5  each.  Jas.  L.  Cook.  Montpelier. 
0.  ^^^ 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS.  EXHIBITION 
etock.  Chicks,  eggs,  cockerels.  David  W. 
Loyer,  Chatfleld,  O.  ^"° 

JERSEY  GIANT  HATCHING  KGGS  FROM 
exhibition  atock.  W.  J.  Barnes.  R.  7,  Deca- 
tur. III.  *'»^ 


■  AUSTRALIAN  KIWI  CHICKENS.  CAN- 
noi^  fly  Beauty  meat  and  layers  combined. 
Hatching  eggs.  Circular.  Mrs.  H.  A.  Brener 
Originator.    Lawrence,    Kans. ^°° 

"kiwi— EGGS      AND      CHICKS.        SNOW 

whtte.     Cannot  fly.      "^^^^'/^^^vUlUm'T 
bined.        Illustrated      circular.        William      l. 

Frank.   Sherman,  Tex. 

LAKENVELDERS 


n^m 


■  EGGS  FROM  EXTREMELY  BEAUTIFUL 
Laken'^ddefs''  $3.00  for  15  postpaid.  Maple 
Hill  Farm.  Fort  Plain.  N.  Y. ^°^ 

■  T  AK'FWELDERS  —  "AMERICA'S  FIN- 
es^-'^'^EyU  Chicks^  Circular.  Bernard 
Brorein,  Wapakoneta,  U. 

■  FANCY  LAKENVELDER  EGGS.  AUSBY 
Armstrong,  Cardington,  O. 


^_^ -■.       Ill      I       --■  II«MM 

Best 

S.  C.  R.  I.  REDS 
&  Jersey  Giants 

BUDS — from  strongest  mating  Harold 
Tompkins  ever  owned— Headed  by  Champion 
Male,   Boston,    1922. 

GIANTS— from  Marcy  Farms  "Pen  A"— 
All  Garden  and  Boston  winners — ^Headed  by 
undefeated  cock. 

Day  Old  Chicks.  $20.00  per  100  up. 
Hatching  Eggs,  $12.50  per  hundred  up.  Cata- 
logue   free. 

CEDAR  GROVE  FARM 

RED  HILL                   Box  E                   PENN  A. 
"■■■ '■"    " 

WYCKOFF  S.C.W.  LEGHORNS  Direct 

Some  breeders   cost  us   $1.00  •« JBt 
3    Grades    Chix    and    Eggs.      Bred    Right, 
Hatched   Right,   Priced  Right 

Every  Grade  worth  more  than  price  asked. 
Get  our  circular  and  pricea  new. 
lUDOBWAT  POUlTmY  PARM 

BOX  A        "*•  ^'   ^"'"•SxiS&OWK.  PA. 


I' 


!  '     '  !* 


346 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


March.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


347 


SINGLE  00MB  WHITE  LEOHOENS 


Ml 


II 


BARRON.  ENGLISH  AND  HOLLYWOOD 
strains  trapnest  pedtfireed  250  313  egg  bred 
White  Leghorns,  the  long,  deep  bodied,  large 
sized  birds,  the  most  profitable  and  persist- 
ent layers  known.  Winners  at  Egg  Laying 
Contests.  Orders  booked  now  for  chicks  and 
hatching  eggs  at  10%  discount.  Large,  beau- 
tiful catalogue  free  telling  all  about  ou»  fa- 
mous layers  on  the  largest  hatching  and 
breeding  institution  in  the  state.  Grandview 
Poultry  Farm  &  Hatchery,  Box  E,  Zeeland 
Mich.  ^^^' 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  BABY 
chicks  and  hatching  eggs  from  stock  trap- 
nested  365  days  in  year  with  records 
from  180  290.  These  hons  weiprh  4  pounds 
and  over.  Give  us  a  trial  and  be  convinced. 
Our  prices  are  very  reasonable  for  this  class 
of  stock.  The  Ideal  Poultry  Farm,  Robert 
Smith,  Prop.,  R.   F.  D.  2,   Port  Jervis,   N.^Y^. 


SHADY  BANK  FARMS'  TRAPNESTED 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorn  he-;s,  mated  to 
high  record,  pedigreed  Tancred  strain  males. 
Hatching  eggs,  200  to  243  egg  hens,  average 
215%  $5.00  per  15;  160  to  198  egg  hens, 
average  175 V4,  $3.75  per  15;  150  to  160  egg 
hens,  average  156.  $2.00  per  15.  W.  R. 
Dewsnap,  Owego,  N.  Y^ *«_* 

~  WYCKOFF  TANCRED  —  LEGHORNS 
mated  to  Tancred  Imperial  (direct).  Chicks, 
$25.00  per  hundred.  Eggs.  $12.00  per  hun- 
dred Backed  by  25  years  breeding  on  our 
55acre  farm.  Special  mating  list.  Feeding 
and  brooding  methods  with  each  order.  Marsh 
Creek  Poultry   Farm.   Gettysburg.   Pa.  186 


240-314  EGG  STRAIN  "TOM  BARRRON" 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  Large,  lopped 
combed  type.  Excellent  layers.  Eggs,  $3.50 
per  50;  $6  00  per  100;  $25.00  per  500; 
$50  00  per  1.000.  Chicks.  $15.00.  postpaid. 
Catalogue  free.  Pelster's  Poultry  Farm,  Box 
B.  New  Haven.  Mo.  __i_ 

WYCKOFF  WIUTE  LEGHORN  CHICKS. 
350  March  5th;  700  each  March  12th,  26th, 
April  1st;  350  April  23rd:  16c  ••ch.  Egga. 
$1.50  per  15;  $7.50  per  100.  First  check 
gets  them.  Cockerels.  $2.50,  $3.76,  $5.00, 
|7.50.     Angelhnrst   Farm,   Catonsville.   Md. 

loo 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS. 
Eggs  for  hatching.  I  have  a  few  cockerels 
left  of  good  quality  low  tail  birds.  Won 
ribbons  at  Taneytown,  Hanover.  Westmins- 
ter. -Timonium  and  York.  Eastview  Poultry 
Farm.  Rt.  6;  Westminster.  Md.  _____1 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  L  E  G  H  O  R  N 
hatching  eggs.  Foundation  stock  direct  from 
Ferris  300  egg  strain,  bred  for  yean  for  high 
-egg  production.  Write  for  illustrated  cata- 
logue. Clover  Dale  Leghorn  Farm.  Stanley 
X)ulany.  Owner.  Clark,   Mo.  187 

PURE  "BARRON"  LEGHORNS.  I 
Import  direct.  Hens  records  270  to  275. 
Sire  from  314  egg  hen.  Large  type,  trap- 
nested,  pedigreed  stock.  Hatching  eggs  and 
chicks  my  specialty.  Mating  list  free.  Chas. 
W.   Johnson.    Linton.    Ind.  186 


"HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Leghorn  chicks,  good  type,  color  and  high 
egg  production.  Send  for  free  literature  de- 
scribing stock  and  most  noted  baby  chick 
farm.  Knapp's  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm, 
Box  CE  2.  Shelby.  O.  188bam 

A  SILVER  CUP  I  WIN  ONE  AND  GET 
complete  poultry  library  absolutely  free  by 
investing  in  Seacoast  certified  Leghorn  chicks. 
The  "lay"  bred  into  them  for  nineteen 
years.  25.000  for  1924.  Unequalled  low 
prices.  Write  for  booklet.  Seacoast  Farnis. 
Pine  Beach,   N.  J.  *""' 


BARRON  STRAIN  WHITE  LEGHORNS 
Mclusively.  Big.  husky  chicks  from  farm- 
raised  stock.  Chicks  that -grow  fast,  mature 
<,uickW  and  lay  early.  Write  for  free  c.rcu- 
lar.  Progressive  Poultry  Farm.  P.  \  er  Hage. 
Zeeland.   Mich. \^ 

"  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS. 
TJggs  and  chicks  from  2  and  3  year  old  hens 
.lofely  culled  and  moulted  »ft"_/^^i;^" 
a  St.  Bred  for  egg  production.  Kf8«.  »«00 
per  100.  Chicks.  $16.00.  -Milton  Fox 
Palmyra.  Pa.  ^"° 


'  TANCRKD,  HOLLYWOOD  AND  WYCK- 
r^tr  males  head  my  carefully  selected  breed- 
ing pen-  Choice  eggs.  $3.00  and  $200  per 
15  My  stock  i.  of  the  very  b«st.  Write 
nie.      F    Arthur   Martin.  Indian   River,   Mi^ch. 


SINOLE   OOMB   WHITE   LEOHOBNS 

FREE  CIRCULAR  OF  (MODEL  T. 
strain)  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  256 
oggH  each  flock  average.  1923.  Something 
wonderful.  Model  T.  Leghorn  Farm.  Fred 
Cole.  Prop.,  R.  D.  4,  Adrian,  Mich.  188! 

QUALITY     BRED    WINNERS,     BOTH    IN 

e.\hibition  and  utility  classes.  Stock,  eggs, 
chicks  from  pens  which  will  produce  win- 
ners. Monticello  Leghorn  Farm,  R.  R.  Zim- 
merman.   Prop.,    Monticello,    Wis.  187! 

JIOLLYWOOD  WYCKOFF  HATCHING 
egg.s  from  foundation  stock,  284-328  egg  rec- 
ord. Every  hen  on  this  farm  is  trapnested. 
Eggs  $10.00  per  100.  Catalogue  free.  Sheck- 
ler  White  Leghorn  Farm,  Nevada,   O.  187 

HAKHON  TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorns,  official  records  up  to  258, 
Vineland  Contest.  Booking  orders  for  hatch- 
ing eggs  and  chicks.  Price  list  free.  LeRoy 
Wilcox.    Speonk.  Long  Island,   N.  Y.  180 

BARRON  WHITE  LEGHORNS  FROM  IM 
pctrtod    stock.      The    large,    long,    deep-bodied 
hirds    that    lay.       Chicks,    pullets    from    free 
range     stock.       Catalogue.       Kuhn's     Leghorn 
Farm,  Sycamore,  O.  l'*"^ 

NORTHLAND  STRAIN.  BEST  IN  BARRON 
Leghorns.  Eggs.  $1.25  setting;  $6.00  hun- 
dred; $50.00  thousand;  90%  fertility. 
Chicks.  $15.00  hundred.  Egyptian  Poultry 
Farm.   DuBois.  111.  186 

liABY  CHICKS,  HATCHING  EGGS.    REC 
ord^    from    200-250    eggs.      Now    booking    or- 
ders.     Safe    delivery    guaranteed.      Catalogue 
free       Pageland   Leghorn   Farm.   Abbott  Road, 
Hamburg,    X.    Y.  186 

HEAVY     LAYIN(}     PEDIGREED  -  IMPER 
ial    Single    Comb    White    Leghorns.      World's 
best     foundatiim     stock.       Trapnested     for     18 
years.       Catalogue     free.       Imperial     Poultry 
Farm,   Berea.   O.  188 

BARRON'S  IMPORTED  WHITE  LEO- 
hom  breeding  flocks.  Specialising  in  chicks, 
pullets.  Other  stock  in  season.  Circular. 
Plankton    Poultrv    Plant.   R.    3.    Sycamore.    O. 

187 

LARGE  ENGLISH  AMERICAN  PRODU- 
cer  White  Legh«)rn8.  Five  to  six  pound  hens. 
Big  combs  Chicks,  $14.00.  Eggs.  $7.00. 
Catalogue.  Mapleside  Leghorn  Farm,  Box  L. 
Tremont.  III.  •  188 

SINGLE     COMB     WHITE     L  E  G  H  O  R  N 

chicks  and  hatching  eggs  from  big.  vigorous 
three  year  old  hens.  Quantity  limited. 
Kemp  Leghorn  Farms.   Annapolis,    Md.        180 

FERRIS'  265-300  egg  strain  direct.  Great 
layers.  30  ejrgs.  $3.00;  50 — 14.00;  100 — 
$7.00;  200 — $14.00.  Orders  filled  at  once. 
Henry  Heitkamp.  New  Bremen.  O.  187 

~  PISANI'S  REAL  QUALITY  HEAVY  LAY- 
ing  Leghorns.  Line  bred  over  twenty  years. 
Stork,  eggs  and  chicks.  Oatalogne.  A.  Pit* 
nni.  Box  E.  White  Hall,  Md.  188 


SINOLE   COMB   WHITE  LEOHO&NS 


SlN(iLK  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN5 
I)  W.  Youn?  strain.  Eggs  for  hatching  from 
exhibition  and  utility  matings.  J.  A.  Barnes. 
R.   R.   No.   7.   Decatur.   111.  188 


TANCRED  HATCHING  EGOS— MALES' 
dams  312.  grand  dam  309.  great  grand  dam 
303.  Catalogue.  Meek's  Silver  Fox  Farm. 
R.    .'i  E.   Madison.    Wis.  1H6 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  EGGS. 
Tancred  strain;  pens  headed  by  i>edigreed 
irales;  $!..'■)<•  per  setting  prepaid.  Moore 
Hro«.,    Portland.    Tenn.  186 


LARliE  WINTER  LAYIN(r  WHITE  LEG- 
horns.  Trapnested,  pedigreed.  Stock,  eggs 
and  clii.ks  Circular  free.  C.  T.  Patter><on. 
R.    4.    Sprinu'field.    Mo.  187 


LADY  VICTORY  — KEY.STONE  MAID — 
304-3«»r>  rfficial  strains.  Remarkable  prices 
on  liatrhiiig  e^'gs — chicks.  Glowing  Sunset 
Farms,    Slitzer,    Wis.  186 

SIN(;LE  COMB  WTIITE  LEGHORNS— 
Winter  lavers  of  large  white  eggs,  $3.00  and 
$.-..00  ].er' setting.  M.  A.  Calkins,  1137  Vine 
.St..    Beloit.    Wis. 


e 
188 


SINGLE  COMB  W  H  I  T  E  S.  2R8  303 
lines.  Big  and  fine.  W.  W.  Kulp,  Box  6<^ 
Pottstown.   Pa. 


187 


TANCRED    300  EGO  LEGHORNS.      EGGS. 
7c-    chicks,  16c.     Meadow  Farm.  Coulterville. 

111.' 


BARRON'S  WHITE  LEGHORN  CHICKa 
exclusively.  We  import  direct.  Mating  Hg* 
free.  Bishop's  Poultry  Farm,  New  Wsgh, 
ington,   O.  igg 

BARRON  STRAIN  EGGS.  CHIX,  PUl7 
lets.  Scientifically  bred  from  best  egg  pr©. 
ducers.  Better-Lay  Leghorn  Yards,  Sys- 
more,  O.  187bmt 

TANCRED  BREEDING  COCKERELS  AND 
hatching  eggs;  j)rice  reasonable;  circular  free 
Edwin  Carey,  Agosta,   O.  igg 

TANCRED  STRAIN  HATCHING  EGGS 
chicks.  Stock  direct  from  D.  Tancred.  V.  y', 
Veach.   New  Castle,  Pa.  igg 

ST.  JOHNSVILLE  POULTRY  FARM-^ 
13th  year.  First  grade  chicks.  Get  circalsr. 
St.  Johnsville,    N,    Y.  igj 


LEOHOBNS 


THE  LE(}iI.).<NS —  .ilK  VETERAN 
Judge  Dre/bisr*«k  is  the  iiuihor  of  thfs 
work  and  one  of  his  best.  A  -completo  text- 
book about  Leghorns— all  varieties.  Dwells 
on  their  origin  and  development,  covers  every 
phase.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  egg  pro- 
ducer. Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling, 
color  plate  reproductions.  Book  sent  yon,  alj 
charges  prepaid,  on  receipt  of  price."  $1.00. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine,  Hanover,   Pa.  I86f 

BBOWN  LEOHOBNS 

"HI-GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BROWN 
Leghorn  chicks,  also  Rose  Comb;  2.000  per 
week;  bred  for  high  egg  production;  40  yean 
a  breeder  of  this  variety.  Send  for  prices 
and  free  pamphlet:  "How  to  raise  chicks. " 
Knapp's  "Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm,  Box 
CE  3,  Shelby.  O.  188bsm 

SINOLE  POMB  BBOWN  LEOHOBNS 

SEE  DISPLAY  AD.  SINGLE  COMB 
Browns.  Won  two  contests.  Baby  chicks. 
W.  W.   Kulp.  Box  60.   Pottstown,  Pa.  187 


SINGLE      COMB      LIGHT      AND  DARK 

Brown    cockerels;      Chicks;    15    eggs,  $1.50; 

100 — $8.00.      Beauties,   heavy   layers.  Lewis 

Martin,   Newtown,  O.  188 

DARK  BROWN  LEGHORNS.  SELECT 
layers.  Eggs,  $2.00  per  15,  prepaid.  D.  A. 
Morclock.  Morristown,  Tenn.  188 

BOSE   COBfB  BBOWN  LEOHOBNS 

SEE  DISPLAY  AD.  ROSE  COMB 
Browns.  Won  contest.  W.  W.  Kulp  Box 
60.    Pottstown.    Pa.  187 

ROSE  COMB  BROWN  LEGHORNS.  EGOS, 
100  $4.00.  Pirtle  Poultry  Farm,  Bloomfield. 
la.  187 

SINOLE  COMB   BUFF  LEOHOBNS 


"HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BUFF 
Leghorn  chirks,  most  wonderful  of  all  lay- 
ers, solid  golden  buff  exhibition  type;  2,000 
chicks  i>er  week.  No  better  at  any  price. 
Literature  free.  Knaiip's  "Hi  Grade"  Poul- 
try Farm.   Box   CE  4,   Shelby.   O.  188bain 

DAVID.SON'S  BUFF  LEGHORNS.  BLUE 
ribbon  winners.  Chicago  Coliseum,  etc.  Grand 
matings.  Eggs  and  chicks.  Mating  list  free. 
Davidson    Poultry   Farm,   R.    1.   Bath.   Pa.   187 

SIR      ROYAL'S.        TRAPNESTED      AND 

pedigreed.  Exhibition  and  laying.  Send  for 
official  contest  and  winning  records.  Hatch- 
ing eggs.     L.  B.  Pence.   Conway,  Ark.        186 

BUFF  LEGHORN  COCKERELS.  HATCH- 
<ng  eggs,  $10.00  per  hundred.  Heavy  laying 
strain,      Silas  Hunt.   Penn  Yan.  N.  Y.  186 

BUFF  LEGHORN  CHICKS.  GUARAN- 
teed  thirty  days.  $30.00  per  hundred, 
Charles  Mearson,  Weedsport.  N.  Y.        ^186 

"bargain  — ELEVEN  BUFF  LEGHORN 
hens  and  cock,  all  beauties;  $20.00.  Must 
sell.     C.  F.  Beebe,    Susquehanna.   Fa.  l»'o 

~  QUALITY  BUFF  LEGHORNS.  $2.00  PER 
setting;  stock  and  chicks.  Alex  J.  Munn,  lOJd 
Midwell   Street.  Pittsburgh.  Pa. *"^ 

BLA.OK  LEOHOBNS 


186 


BIJVCK  LEGHORNS.  HEAVY  LAYERS. 
Exhibition  strain.  Hatching  egga  »nd  breeo- 
ing  stock.  Frederick  Greanoff,  73  Carlyi* 
Ave..  Buffalo.  N.  Y.  "' 


SINOLE   OOMB   BLA.OK  LEOHOBNS 

"TITTck  LEGHORNS— MADISON  SQUARE 
n.rden  winners.  Eggs.  $2.50  and  $5.00  per 
^fv    H    Howard,  793  Adelaide  St.,  London, 

15.       E>.    »•**•"  '  i  Qc 

C«n«<l»| _^ 

ROSE   OOMB  WHITE  LEOHOBNS 


186 


\ 


'THEWOKI-r>'S  BEST  — ROSE  COMB 
«•»!;»«  Leghorns.  Baby  chicks  especilly. 
3    M    Chase.  Box  E.  Wallkill.  N.  Y. 

SILVEB  LEOHOBNS 


187 


SINGLE    COMB    WHITE   MINOBCAS 


SILVER  LEGHORNS  —  "AMERICA'S 
finest"  Eggs,  $2.00.  Bernard  Brorein. 
Wapakoneta,  O. 

MINOBOAS 


186 


1 1- 


'MINORCAS  OF  EVERY  COMB  AND 
Color"  Only  book  on  Minorcas  uublished. 
Revised  and  enlarged.  Illustrated.  Price, 
50  cents.  Inland  Poultry  Journal.  Indian- 
spolis,  Ind^ l»6bm 

■^  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK,  WHITE  AND 
Buff  Minorcas — Eggs,  chicks,  stock  m  sea- 
j^QP  Better  bred  for  business  and  beauty. 
i;rp«rir's  Matchless  Minorcas,  R.  3,  Sycamore, 
"    **  187 


BOSE   03MB   BLACK   MINOBOAS 


'  COY'S  ROSE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS. 
Winners  at  largest  shows.  Bred  for  exhibi- 
tion and  heavy  egg  production.  Mating  list. 
Vernon  Coy,  Greenwich,  O.  186 


200  EGG  STRAIN.  ROSE  COMB  BLACK 
Minorca  eggs.  A  few  chicks.  Geo.  Konrad. 
Richfield.  Wis.  ^^^ 


SINOLE    COMB    BLACK    MINOBCAS 


'  BRISK  BROS.'  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
Black  Minorcas  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  eggs  from  selected  matings 
that  will  produce  you  winners.  Choice  breed 
ers  also.     Brish  Bros.,  Frederick,  Md.  196bm 

"HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK 
Minorca  chicks.  Our  stock  is  large,  good 
color  good  layers.  Send  for  prices,  prompt 
delivery.  Knapp's  "Hi  Grade"  Poultry 
Fsnn,  Box  CE  11.  Shelby,  O.  188bam 

8UNNYBROOK  TRAPNESTED  SINGLE 
Comb  Black  Minorcas  are  great  layers.  Eggs, 
$2.00  per  15;  $3.50  per  30;  $5.50  per  50; 
$10.00  per  100;  prepaid.  Sunnybrook  Poul- 
try Farms,  Hanover,   Pa.  187 

DAY  OLD  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI- 
bition  grade  and  utility  bred.  40  cents  each. 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farms,  Box  E,  Selinsgrove. 
Ps.  *'^i 


FINE  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA 
hatching  eggs.  J.  J.  Jenkins,  Greenville, 
N.  0.  189 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA  COCK- 
erels,  Pape  strain,  $3.00  to  $5.00  each.  Karl 
Neison.  508  E.  Wall,  Morrison,   III.  187 

SINOLE   OOMB   BUFF  MINOBOAS 


JOHNSON'S  SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  Mi- 
norcas will  serve  you  well.  They  win  and 
lay.  Schmidt  strain  direct.  Eggs,  $3.00  per 
15.  .  Alonzo  Johnson,  Payne,  O.  186 

BUFF  MINORCA  EGGS:  PENS.  $2.50 
per  15;  range,  $7.50  per  100.  Roy  E  Fan- 
ning. North  Manchester.  Ind.  187? 


.^INGLK  COMB  BUFF  MINORCAS. 
Stock,  chicks,  eggs  f  r  hatching.  Ciryulnr. 
H   J.  Hansen.  Bcroa.  O.  19^ 

SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  MINORCA  S. 
Stock  and  eggs.  Circular.  Rud  Eichelmann. 
Waterloo,  111.  l'^'^ 


.SiNCiLK  COMB  WHITE  MINORCAS— 
Excellent  layers,  size,  shape  and  color. 
Hat<hing  eggs,  |3.00  per  15.  Coplin  Bros.. 
Payne.  O.  188 


BOSE    COMB   WHITE   MINOBOAS 


BUFF  MINOBCAS.   SCHMIDT'S  STRAIN. 
Chicks,    eucs,     cockerels.       David     H.     Loyer, 
\      Chatfleld.  O.  18« 

Single  combTutff  minorcas.  eggs 

•nd  chicks.     Chas.  Lung.   Syracuse.  Ind.      187 
SINOLE   COMB   WHITE   MINOBOAS 


ROSE  COMB  WHITE  MINORCA  EGGS 
from  range.  30 — $4.00;  100 — $12.00;  pen  15 
— $5.00;  prepaid.  H.  L.  Carson,  Middleport, 
O.  188 

ORPINGTONS 

NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORPINGTONS 
loves  them  more  than  J.  H.  Drevenstedt  in 
his  book  The  Orpingtons.  This  book  meets 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  in- 
formation on  breeding,  mating,  care,  etc. 
Price,  postpaid,  75c.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine,   Hanover,   Pa. 

186f 

"HI  GRADE"  WHITE  AND  BUFF  ORP- 
ington  chicks,  big  type,  good  color,  from  rec- 
ord laying  strains.  Send  for  prices  and  free 
literature  on  "How  to  raise  chicks." 
Knapp's  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
CE  7.  Shelby.  O.  188bam 

BLUE.  BUFF,  WHITE  ORPINGTONS. 
Tompkins'  Reds.  Rouen  ducks.  Robert 
Black,    Lincoln,    Neb.  187 

BLACK   ORPINGTONS 

BYERS'  STRAIN.  COCKERELS,  $5.00 
each.  Eggs.  $2.00  setting;  special  mating, 
?5.oo.  Hedrick's  Poultry  Yards.  Freeland. 
Md.  186 


TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Minorcas.  Hutching  eg^s.  Heavy  layers. 
Richard    .Sdiarnier.    Chaska,    Minn.  189 

~ SINGLE  COMB   WHITE  MINORCA  COCK 
*'»'»1«.    $5  00    UD.       Ed.     Wei.sH.     Union     Road, 
Porks.  N.  Y.  180 


BHODE    ISLAND    BEDS 


BUrr  OBPINOTONS 


BTFF  ORPINGTON  EGGS.  REASON- 
able;  champion  winning  birds;  guaranteed. 
Free  mating  list.  Raymond  Linback,  R.  5, 
Rensselaer,    Ind.  186 


BUFF  ORPINGTONS.  EGGS.  CHICKS. 
Guaranteed.  Trapnested.  Heavy  layers.  Ex- 
hibition mating.  Harry  Staunton,  Mount 
Vernon.  O.  186 


BUFF  ORPINGTONS.  EGGS  AND  BABY 
chicks  from  my  great  Orpingtons.  John 
Flagle.    State   Road,   Phoenixville,   Pa.  188 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS.  LARGE.  PURE 
Buff  eggs,  $2.00  per  15.  prepaid.  D.  A. 
Morelock,   Morristown,  Tenn.  186 


HATCHING  EGGS  $2.00,  $3.00  SETTING. 
Laving  and  show  strain.  Write,  Ed.  Wolfe. 
Fairmont,   W.   Va.  18" 

FINE  BUFF  ORPINGTON  CHICKS. 
Range  stock.  Linesville  Hatchery.  Bo^t  J, 
Linesville,  Pa.  18' 


WHITE   OBPINOTONS 


ROSE  COMB  WHITE  ORPINGTONS— 
Stock  and  eggs  for  sale  cheap.  C.  M.  o"eoy. 
Belleville,    O.  18^ 


WINTERS'  WHITE  ORPINGTONS— 
Early  chicks  and  breeding  stock.  See  adver- 
tisement, inside  back  cover. 18oDm 

POLISH 


WHITE       CRESTED       BLACK       POLISH 

stock    for    sale.      Eggs    for    hatching.      Write 
for   wants.      Seely.   Afton,    N.   Y.  189 


BHODE    ISLAND    BEDS 


"HI-GRADE"     ROSE     COMB     AXU    SIN 
ele     Cnmb     Rhode     Island     Red    ducks     from 
heaw     laving    stock,     good     color     and     type 
Send     for     literature     describing     rnst     n   tc*. 
habv     chick     farm.        Knapp's      "Hi  (.rade 
PouHry  Farm.  Box   CE-8.  Shelby.  O-  _188bam 

"AMERICAN  BEAUTY  STRAIN"  ROSE 
and  Single  Comb  Reds.  Blue  Ribbon  wm 
ners  at  Allentown.  Trenton.  Hagerstown 
fairs.  Stock,  eggs,  chicks  for  sale.  Order 
earlv.  Illustrated  booklet.  Edward  S.  Lara_ 
brite.    Pipersville,    P»^ ^_ ^ 

SINGLE  COMB  AND  ROSE  COMB  RHODE 
Island  Reds.  Larsre  red  birds.  Eggs  and 
(lav  old  chicks.  Safe  delivery  guaranteed. 
lN.eps.  16  cents.  Eggs.  $9.00  per  hundred 
Ellipse  Farms.   Selinsgrove.   Pa.  i»" 


PURE  TOMPKINS'  SINGLE  AND  ROSB 
Comb  Red  eggs.  J.  J.  Jenkins,  Greenville, 
N.  C.  189 


SINGLE  COMB  BHODE  ISLAND  BEDS 

HAROLD  TOMPKINS'  SINGLE  COMB 
Reds  direct.  Show  quality  and  bred-to-lay. 
All  ray  stock  is  from  his  best  matings.  Or- 
ders booked  for  baby  chicks.  Prices  reason- 
able.     Eugene    Showers,   Palmyra,   Pa.        186 

H.  J.  HUTTEN'S  SINGLE  COMB  RED 
chicks  i)osses8  vitality,  disease  resistance, 
laying  ability;  alive  arrival;  20  cents  each. 
Eggs,  10  cents.  326  Hoover  Ave.,  Hamilton, 
O.  186 


RHODE  ISLAND  RED  BABY  CHICKS. 
(Jood  color,  heavy  layers,  free  range  stock. 
L.,.e>vi.le    Hat.h.ry.     Box    I.    Linesvi.le,    Pn^ 


HATCHING  EGGS— T  RAPNESTED, 
pedigreed  Single  Comb  Reds.  Egg  record, 
299.  Price,  .$2  to  $15,  Write  for  mating 
list.     J.  M  Stutler,   Salem,  W.  Va.  186 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS,  HAROLD  TOMP- 
kins'  strain  direct.  Eggs  and  chicks.  Large, 
vigorous,  dark  red  cockerels  reasonable. 
Milton  Fox,  Palmyra,  Pa.  186 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  TRAPNESTED. 
state  tested  stock.  Eggs,  $2.00  per  setting; 
$12.00  per  hundred.  Chicks,  $25.00  per 
hundred.  Postpaid.  V.  Meyer,  South  St., 
Needham,   Mass.  186 

FABRY'S  TRAPNESTED,  PEDIGREED, 
Single  Comb  Reds.  Bred  for  eggs,  type  and 
color.  Heavy  layers.  Prices  reasonable. 
Send  for  mating  list.  Fabry  Bros.,  East 
McKeesport,    Pa.  187 

DICKINSON'S  FAMOUS  PEDIGREED, 
Hoganized  Single  Comb  Reds.  Eggs  from 
exhibition  Reds  that  are  real  layers.  Cata- 
logue free,  Dickinson's  Red  Farm,  West- 
field,  Mass.  186 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 
bred  from  Owen  Farms'  New  York  winners. 
Eggs  from  this  great  strain  at  $3.00  per  15. 
S.  L.  Hetriok,  Punxsutawney,  Pa.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  REDS — COLOR,  SIZE, 
eggs.  $2.50  setting;  $6.00 — 50;  $11.00 — 100. 
Chicks.  $18.00 — 100;  $10.00 — 50.  N.  A. 
Smith,  Woodsboro,  Md.  186 

HATCHING  EGGS  FROM  "STAYRED" 
strain  Single  Comb  Reds;  dark,  healthy  stock; 
$2.50  per  15.  Green  Hill  Red  Farm,  West 
Chester,  Pa.  186 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  RED 
hatching  eggs  from  quality*  heavy  laying 
strain.  Esbenshade's  Turkey  Farm,  Box  E. 
Ronks,  Pa.  186 

SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  OWEN  FARMS' 
strain  direct.  Eggs  from  selected  matings, 
$2.00,  $3.00  and  $5.00.  Pendleton  Lester, 
Rome,  Ga.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  QUALITY  STOCK. 
Winter  layers.  Eggs,  two  dollars  per  fifteen; 
prepaid;  insured.  W.  E.  Metcalf.  Hunting- 
ton, Ind.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISIJIND  REDS. 
Best  quality,  dark  rich  red.  Send  for  mat- 
ing list,  free.  Samuel  J.  Thompson,  Marietta, 
O  188 

SINGLE  COMB  REDS,  OWENS'  STRAIN. 
Strong,  vigorous  breeding  cockerels.  Eggs 
for  hatching.     Levi  Fishel.  Dillsburg,  Pa.  187 

HIGH  QUALITY  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS. 
Eggs  and  baby  chicks  (Tompkins).  John 
Eagle,   State  Road,  Phoenixville,  Pa.  188 

DUMOND'S  REDS  WIN  AND  LAY,  OWEN 
Farms'  strain.  Eggs,  stock,  chicks.  William 
Duniond.    Columbus.   O.  183 

SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  PURE  OWEN 
Farms'  strain.  Baby  chicks.  Greenmount 
Farm.   Hillsboro.    Md.  186 

PLYMOXTTH  BOCKS 


ANY  BREEDER  OF  ANY  VARIETY  OF 
Plymouth  Rocks  should  have  the  book  Ply- 
mouth Rocks.  It  dwells  on  all  the  varieties 
of  the  Rock  family,  is  a  practical  breed  book 
that  should  be  ever  in  reach  to  guide  you 
right  in  the  mating  and  other  problems  that 
confront  you  every  day.  It  will  pay  you 
the  price  of  the  book  every  day  in  helpful 
suggestions  and  facts.  We  will  fill  your  or- 
der by  return  mail.  Price.  $2.50.  prepaid. 
Address  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry  Maga- 
zine,  Hanover,   Pa.  1861 


r' 


II 


348 


PLYMOUTH  BOCfKS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BABRED  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


March,  1924 


BARRED  AND  WHITE  ROCK  CHICK§. 
Good  type  and  color,  heavy  layers,  free  range 
■lock.  Linesville  Hatchery.  Box  H.  Lin^B- 
ville.  Pa. ii; 

""white  and  buff  ROCKS— eggs.  $3.00 
per    setting.      R.    R.    Routson.    Freeland.    Md^ 


COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


COLUMBIAN  ROCKS.  BRED  FROM  OUR 
first  prize  winners.  Madison  Square  Garden. 
Trapnested.  pedigr.ed.  breod  2n0-23.->  egK 
records.  Hatching  eggs.  Baby  chicks.  List 
free.  Address,  James  F.  Harrington,  Ilanv- 
monton,  N.  J^ _____ 

COLUMBIAN  ROCKS— JONES,  WI LB UR 
and  Duffield  Farm  strains.  Show  winners  in 
my  breeding  pens.  Eggs.  $2.50  per  fifteen. 
Baby  chicks.  C.  D.  Scott.  Box  247,  PunxBii- 
tawney,  Pa.      ^^^ 

"prize  COLUMBIAN  ROCKS.  NONE  BET- 
ter.     Eggs,   chicks.     Oscar  D.  Reese.   Emaus 

P^^ i!^ 

WELL  ESTABLISHED.  HIGH  QUALITY 
Columbian  Rocks.  Eggs,  chicks.  T.  J.  Ens- 
lin,    Hackettatown.    N.   J^ ^^°^ 

FOR  THE  BEST  COLUMBIAN  ROCKS 
write  J.   M.   Jones,   New  Egypt.    N.  J.        ^p" 

BUFF  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


BRED  TO  LAY  BARRED  ROCKS.  AMER- 
ica's  greatest  laying  strain.  Prize  winners 
at  national  shows.  Champions  at  ©gg  laying 
contests.  Ejrgs,  l.*;— $2.25;  30— $4.00;  100 
JIO.OO.     W.  O.  Booth.  Greenbush.  V«.    187 

HOLTERMAN'S  ARISTOCRATS  DIRECT. 
Cocks  and  cockerels.  $3.50,  $5.00.  Eggs  from 
winners.  $5.00;  second  pen.  $3.00;  flock. 
$1.50  per  15.  Stock  vigorous,  healthy,  range 
raised.      L.    Brooke.    Brooksburg.    Ind.         186 

PARKS'  PEDIGREED  BARRED  ROCKS 
direct  from  Parks.  Baby  chicks,  25c;  60 
egjrs.  $6.50;  100  eggs,  $12.00;  selected  cock- 
erels, $5.00.  Circular  free.  Steiner  & 
Wendt,   Kenton,   O.  186 

THOMPSON'S  STRAIN;  DARK.  NAR- 
row  Barred  Rocks.  Large  boned,  yellow  legs. 
Eggs  for  hatching,  hundred  $6.50;  fifty. 
.$:J..50;  thirty.  $2.25.  Mrs.  Julia  Denny, 
R.  5.  Hedrick.  la.  1*5? 


KRAMER'S  BUFF  ROCKS  ARE  REAL 
champioi.s.  Leading  winners  at  Chicago  for 
years  Ecgs  and  chicks  from  very  select  mat- 
ings.  $:?.C)0  and  $5.00  per  15,  postpaid. 
Chicks.  $24.00  per  100.  Complete  P"ce  list 
«nd  catalogue  free.  Frank  Kramer,  Fort 
Atkinson.  Wis. ^ 

KERLIN'S  EVERGOLD  BUFF  ROCKS. 
Madison  Square  Garden  and  Boston  winners. 
Stock  and  eggs.  CaUlogue.  Kerlin  iarm. 
Route  3,  Pottstown,  Pa^ ___ 

BOYER'S    BUFF    ROCKS.     BOSTON     TO 
ronto,  Baltimore  and  Hanover  winnings,  1923- 
24.     Stock.     Eggs,  $5.00  per  setting,     lather 
Boyer,   Hanover,   Pa. IMTUm 

WALKER'S  BUFF  ROCKS— PRIZE  AVIN 
ning  stock.      Baby    chirks.    $20    per   hundred. 
Eg-s.  92  per  setting;  $10  per  hundred.    Satis- 
faction   guaranteed.      Geo.    Walker.    Oldhams 
Va.  ^^^ 


PARKS'  BRED-TO-LAY  BARRED  ROCKS 
direct  from  best  pedigreed  matings.  Wonder- 
ful winter  layers.  85%  fertility  guaranteed. 
Eggs.  15  $2;  50-$5;  100-$9.  Jas.  L.  Cook, 
Montpelier,  O.  ' ^ 

YEAR  OLD  BARRED  ROCK  PULLETS  IN 
full  laying  bloom.  Parents  made  official  trap- 
nest  record  of  250  eggs.  Price  $2.50  each. 
Robert   S.  Ledbetter,  Jr.,  Rockingham,  N.   C. 

187 


ARISTOCRAT  BARRED  ROCKS,  DIRECT 

from  Holterinan's  best  dark  matings.  Blue 
ribbon  winners.  Heavy  layers.  Eggs,  t^-OO 
setting.     Joel   Thrasher,   Hannibal,   Mo.      187 

LIGHT  OR  DARK  BARRED  ROCK  EGGS 
from  six  selected  pens,  won  fifty-five  ribbons 
this  season.  $5.00  and  $8.00  per  fifteen.  >jril- 
liam  Arenholz.  Freeport,  N.  Y.  187 


BUFF  HOCKS— EGGS  AND  CHICKENS 
from  great  trapnested  layers  and  winners. 
Breeder  24  years.  Circular.  Orrin  Hanes, 
Potsdam.  N.  Y. .1^™ 

FOR  SALE— PURE  BRED.  PRIZE  WIN- 
ning  Buff  Rock  corkerels.  $5.00  each.  ERgs. 
$1.50  setting.  Ella  Ballenger,  Rt.  4,  Colum- 
bia, Mo^ ]2!_i 

BARRED    PLYMOUTH    BOCKS 


PARKS'  STRAIN  BRED  TO-LAY  BARRED 
Rocks  from  best  pedigreed  stock  direct. 
Eggs.  15  $1.50;  50-$4.50;  100-$8.00.  B.  F. 
Morgan.   Independence.  Ind.  188 

PARKS'  PEDIGREED  STRAIN  DIRECT. 
Stock  trapnested.  Eggs  and  chieka.  P«J««« 
right.  Write  your  needs  to  James  L.  Man- 
ning,  Meshoppen.    Pa.  18*^ 

"parks'    BARRED    ROCKS    EXCLUSIVE- 
Iv       Bred   from  pedigreed  stock  direct.      Eg^s 
$2.50.    15;    $12.00,    100;    prepaid.       Paul    G 
Winey,    Richfield,    Pa^ 18Q 

RINGLET   BARRED   ROCKS.    MATED  BY 
E    B.  Thompson.   15  14.00;   30  $7.00.      Stand 
ard    bred    baby    chicks,    22    cents.      Geo.   W. 
Baker.   Lombard,  111.  187 


BETTER   BARRED   ROCKS.  TRAP- 

nested.        Fifteen     years'      breeding.  Eggs, 

chirks.     Rtock.       Circulars.       Arthur  Searles 

B  A.  Milford.  N.  H.  191 


QUALITY  LIGHT  AND  DARK  BARRED 
Rocks.  Consistent  winners  Pittsburgh,  Wash- 
ington. Cumberland.  Some  light  real  breed- 
ers. $5.00  and  $10.00.  Eggs,  same  pens  I 
hatch  from.  $5.nO.  Eggs  from  even  colored 
farm  flocks  with  many  winners  among  them. 
fl.50  per  15.     W.  S.  Secrist.  Keyser.  W.  Va 

loo 


THOMPSON'S      "RINGLETS"      DIRECT. 
100     eggs,     $8.00;       30-dozcn     case.     $2.S.OO. 
Prepaid.        Cockerels,     $5.00.        J.     C.     Kolb 
Gordonville.    Pa.  186 


••HI-GRADE"  BARRED  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  chicks  bred  for  eggs  and  uniform  color. 
Can  supplv  Parks'  pedigreed  layinj  strain. 
Market  quality  in  thousand  lots.  Send  for 
pamphlet.  "How  to  raise  chicks'  free. 
knapp's  "Hi-Grade"  Poultry  Farm.^Bo* 
CE-5,   Shelby.   O^ 188bam 

ARISTOCRAT  BARRED  ROCKS  DIRECT 
from  Holterman's  best  matings.  Baby  chicks. 
35c;  50  eggs.  $8.50;  100  eggs  $16.00;  spe- 
cial lieht  and  dark  matings.  $5.00  for  la. 
cockerels.  $5.00  and  up  Circular  free 
Steiner  &  Wendt.  Kenton.  O. 1_88 

ARISTOCRAT  DARK  BARRED  ROCKS— 
Have  two  pens  each  headed  with  a  fine,  nar- 
row barred  exhibition  cockerel.  A  few  grand 
cockerels  for  sale.  Eggs  for  hatching  after 
March  1st,  one  setting  $4.00;  two  settings 
$7.00.  Jas.  Fenstermaker,  414  White  St^ 
Toledo.  O^ 1^" 

"~  COCKEREL-BRED  BARRED  ROOKS— 
Either  sex.  Pine  stock.  Wm  S'*'*"*""- 
2500  East  Main  Street,  Springfield,  O.       iHo 

PARKS'  BEST  DIRECT.  PRIZE  WIN- 
ners.  Eggs,  80%  insured  fertile.  Mrs. 
James  Whitesides,  Memphis,  Ind.  loo 


WHITE  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


NON-SETTING     WHITE     ROCK^^REED^ 
ers   with   several   years   of  heavy    laying,  non! 
settinjj   breeding    back    of    them.     Pullets  in^    i 
horit    their    laying    and    non  setting    qualities    ) 
from  the  sire.      Price  reasonable  on  stock  and 
eggs.      Adelbert    Cheesbro,    Dansville,   N.   Y     i 
A  breeder  since  1901.  ^gj    ' 

CHAMPION  WHITE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 
Six  birds  entered  at  Northern  Indiana  Pouj! 
try  Show,  won  Ist  cock;  Ist  hen;  1-3  cock- 
erels; 2-3  pullets.  All  stock  blood  tested 
for  bacillary  white  diarrhoea.  Eggs  and 
baby    chicks.      H.    K.   Cook,   Markleville,  Ind 

187    ' 

"HI-GRADE"  WHITE  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  chicks,  good  layers,  fine  type,  pure  * 
white,  3.000  per  week  by  parcel  post,  safe 
delivery  guaranteed.  Write  for  free  litera- 
ture and  prices.  Knapp's  "Hi  Grade"  Poul- 
try   Farm,    Box  CE-6,    Shelby,   O.  ISSbam 

KENDALL'S    WHITE    ROCKS.      HEAVY 
layers.       Eggs    from    mated    pens,    $3.00  per 
15.      Pure  Fishel  strain.     No  more  stock  un- 
til  our  June   sale.      B.   F.    Kendall.  Winches-     ' 
ter.    O.  189 

STIRDIVANT'S  BRED-TOLAY  EXHIBL 
tion  White  Rocks.  Eggs,  chicks  from  prize 
winning  stock.  Eggs,  $3.45  a  setting. 
A.   Stirdivant,   R.   R.  8,    Grand   Rapids,  Mich. 

137 

ROHRBAUGH  &  SONS,  BREEDERS  OF 
White  Rocks  for  commercial  farm  use  and 
for  backyard  poultry  raiser.  All  farm  range. 
R.  No.  10,  York,  Pa.  189 

W^HITE  ROCK  EGGS  AND  STOCK.    HAL     ^ 
bach    sensations.      Burkholder's    White  Rock 
Yards.    3309    Mahoning  Ave.,  Youngstown,  0. 

188 

WHITE  ROCKS.  WINNERS  AND  LAY- 
ers.  None  better.  Delivery  and  fertility 
guaranteed.  Eggs,  $2.75.  Fackler's  Yards, 
Glenwood,   la.  188 

LOGAN'S  WHITE  ROCKS.     STOCK  AND    » 
eggs.     Joseph    Logan.    DuBois,   Pa.  186 

SPECKLED  SUSSEX 


BARRED  ROCKS.  BRED  TO-LAY  FREE 
range.  Chicks.  Iflc;  50  eggs,  $4.50;  100 
eggs  $8.00.  Circular  free.  Steiner  & 
Wendt.  Kenton.  O.  1^^ 


BETTER  HATCHED.  BETTER  BRED 
chicks  from  pnr«>-bred  stock.  Free  catalogue. 
The  Co-operative  Breeding  &  Hatching  Co.. 
Box  E.  Tiro.  O.  187bamr 

"parks'  strain  barred  ROCKS.  FREE 
range.  Chicks.  18c;  50  eggs.  $4.50;  100 
eggs  $8.00.  Peerless  Poultry  Farm.  Kenton. 
O.     '  *^^ 


THOMPSON'S    STRAIN    DARK   BARRED 
Rocks,    beautifully    barred.      Eggs.    $2.00   per 
15     prepaid.      D.    A.    Morelock.    Momstown 
Te'nn.  1^* 


PABTBIDOE   PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


SPECKLED      SUSSEX  —  STOCK.     EGGS 
Chevy    Lane    Poultry    Farm,    Walhonding,  a 


COLUMBIAN   WYANDOTTES 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES 


349 


-rrrT^TnilAN    WYANDOTTES  -NON  E 

^,  Heavy    winners    at    tlie    Nnticnal   Co- 

^u',Ln   Wyandotte    Meet   this    year    in    larK" 

"^'    1.    of    the    world's    best.      Great    layers 


rlasses 

Stock  ft»d  eKgs 

Mass. 


Goo.    Lymim   Hall,    Dudley, 

188 


■:^7^i^^^nim  kcjgs   from   prize  win- 

•  nure      ideal      Coluinhiaii      Wyan. lottos. 

"'"^•»    rpnsoniible.      Cir<ular    free.      Address, 

i;''-flSwav    Poultry    Yards.    Auburn.    Ky. 
Dixie    lllfcl'wa.v     X  J  ^yg 


■;;;^77Ji»iAN  wyandotte  cockerels. 

nrinr  finality;     show   room   winner.s.      Kg;:8 
ri.acldng   in^^«'^''"-      ^^''•i»«   ^V.    A.   John- 
H     i    N-    10.  Constanre  Avenue.  Dayton. 


for 
son, 


187! 


"TmiJMHlAN  WYANDOTTE  HATCHING 
,,,%^om  range  flo.k.  $1.50-15;  $7.00.100; 
^hihition  pfn.  .'p:{-00-15.  Also  baby  chicks 
TTllZzi  Turkey  eggs.  Henry  Groeni^ng^ 
Hillsbon),  Kan. ^^ 

"ToLUMHlAN  WYANDOTTE  EGGS  FOR 
hatching,  excellent  laying  strain  $1.50  per 
?5     Wood  O'Neal.  R.  3.  Clcarville.  Pa.     188 

■"rOLUMBIAN   WYANIXJTTE  COCKERELS 
and    pJ^nr     E.gs.     $1.50     and    $2.50.       Mrs 
George  Burnham.   PikesviHe.   Md. 1^ 

-^.UMBIAN    WYANDOTTE     EGGS    FOR 
hatching  from   exhibition   layers.      Charles   F 
Buck,   Succasunna,    N.   J.     ^°^ 

"COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES.  WINNERS. 
E«s  $3.00.  M.  F.  Yegge.  2305  So.  Broad^ 
wir Denver.  Col. 186 


1     — 


BUFF   WYANDOTTES 


GRAND    CHAMPION    MALE,   MINNEAPO- 
lis;  six  firsts,  Chicago  National.  1924.     Stock,    , 
eggs,   baby   chicks.     Catalogue  free.     Winkler 
&   L.ingdon.    Wheatfield.   Ind.  188 

TARBOX'S  SPECKLED  SUSSEX— STOCK, 
eggs  and  baby  chicks  in  season.  Send  for 
catalogue.  A.  A  E.  Tarbox.  Box  E.  York 
ville,    111. __^ 

""first       prize       speckled       SUSSEX    ' 
eggs.   $3.00.  prepaid.     Cockerels.  $5.00.     Cir- 
cular.    Dell  Knight,  Olena.  O.         187 

speckled      SUSSEX  —  EGGS.      S-rOCK 
from  National  Winners.     Fields  Sussex  Farm    ' 
Sandwich.  111.  "" 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES.  EGGS  AND 
month  old  chickens  from  Boston  winners. 
Fees  $2.00  for  15;  chickens.  $10.00  a  dozen. 
K  Hanes.  Potsdam,  N.  Y. 19_lbm 

"   EGG-BRED    EXHIBITION    BUFF    WYAN- 
dottes        Winning     five     firsts     at     Freeport. 
Choice  breeding  cockerels,  $5-00.     Ek^s.  $5  00 
„er  15.     Write  for  price  list.     Frank  Myers 
Freeport,  111. 

BUFF  WYANDOTTE  EGGS  FOR  HATCH- 
ing.     Send  for  circular.     William  E.  Wool  ey 
Route  5.  Sidney.  O.  ♦  18« 


GOLDEN  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


GOLDEN  LACED  WYANDOTTES.  PRIZE 
stock.  Orders  booked  for  eggs  and  baby 
chicks.      Goo.     Heggestod.     Hollandale.     W^s^. 


CHOICE  GOLDEN  WYANDO'TTE  HATCH- 
ing  eggs.  $2.00  per  15.  T.  E.  Ceilings.  Per- 
sia,  la. _2ll 

"golden  LACED  WYANDOTTES.  EGGS 
for  hatching.  $2.00  per  15.  Henry  Exley  & 
Son.  Mildred.  Pa.         ^  i*''* 

SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


SPANISH 


PARTRIDGE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS  FOR 
sale.  Cocks,  cockerels,  hens  and  pullets; 
show  and  utility  stock.  Six  entries  at  St. 
Louis  Show — six  wins:  1-3-4-5  cocks,  1  hen. 
2  pullet.  Pullets.  $2.50;  hens.  $300;  cock- 
erels, cocks.  $5.00  and  up.  Sold  on  approval. 
J.  Brower.  4417  Beethoven.   St.  Louis.   Mo. 

186 


WHITE  FACED  BLACK  SPANISH. 
Eggs.  $2.50  for  15.  None  better.  Normn 
Thomas.    Fsyetteville.    Pa.  ^^'^"^ 

~*  WHITE  fTo  E  D  black  SPANISH 
Qualitv  stock.  Eggs.  James  S.  Wilson,  W- 
1.  Lockport,  N.  Y. ^ 

BHODE    ISLAND    WHITES 


IF  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandottes  that  have  the  Wyandotte  type, 
size  and  la.  ing.  write  W.  E.  Samson,  veteran 
breeder  and  judge,  Kirkwood,  N.  Y.  ivi 

WOODLAND  SILVER  WYANDOTTES— 
winners  New  York,  Chicago,  Detroit.  Large 
open  laced  exhibition  stock.  Free  catn'ogne. 
Woodland  Farm,  Route  E-3,  Ann  Arbor,  Mich 


WHITE    PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


GIANT  WHITE  ROCKS— SWEEPSTAKES 
— Ten  shows — Literature.  Mary  Barnit, 
Logansport,   Ind.  l'» 


EICHELMANN'S  STRAIN  RHODE  IS 
land; Whites,  Ko.se  and  Single  Comb.  ato»- 
$3;  pens,  $15.00.  Also  eggs  Cs  Ulojje 
free.     Henry   Eichelmann,  Waterloo,  I"-    *^ 

"rose  COMB  RHODE  I3I^ND  WHITES- 
Eggs,  $3.00  per  1.5;  $5.00  per  30  StocJ 
for  sale.     Fred  Danforth,  Owego,  N.  Y^      " 

COLUMBIAN    WYANDOTTES^ 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES-. H'  NK^ 
York  State  Fair  won  5  firsts  and  all  •PW'" 
priies,  and  my  strain  has  the  «'-'?  'V' ' 
habit  bred  into  it.  Eggs  $5.00  Per  15  f'JJ 
finest  pens.  Cockerels,  hens  and  pullets  i« 
sale.      Austin    G.   Warner,  Whitesboro,  ^^^»^ 

COLUMBIAN     WYANDOTTES.      .BOOj 
and    chickens    from    great    trapnested    w 
and    winners.      Breeder    24    years.      C'rj[\,, 
Orrin  Hanes,  Potsdam,  N.  Y. 


IIOOSIER   STRAIN    PARTRIDGE   WYAN- 

dottes.  Madison  .S<|iiare  (iardon  and  Ciii- 
<-ago  Coliseum  winners.  Stot  k  for  saU;  at  all 
times,  eggs  in  season.  W.  L.  Bender,  Box 
81-B,    Angola,    Ind.  187 

I'ARTKIDliE  WYANDOTTES.  TWENTY 
years  a  breeder.  Premier  blond.  Cockerels. 
K^gg'^,  $:5.<)'».  Fertility  jrnuranleed,  IL  li. 
Arbuckle,  Davidson,  N.  C.  1^7 

PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTE  EGGS,  ONE 
setting,  $'J.OO;  two  settings,  $3.75.  W.  E. 
Rhodes.   Jr..    Linville.   Va.  186 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

"III  GRADE"  WIIITi:  WYANDOTTE 
chicks,  also  Silver  Laced,  from  finest  bred 
stock,  wonderful  all  year  'round  egg  pro- 
duc«'rs.  Send  for  prices  and  free  pamphlet. 
"How  to  raise  chicks."  Knapp's  "Hi- 
Grado"    Poultry  Farm.   Box  CE-9.   Shelby.  O. 

IHSbam 

REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTES.  PUL- 
lots.  $1.50  and  up;  cockerels.  $5.00  and  up. 
Eggs  and  chicks  for  sale.  Prices  reasonable. 
.Satisfmtion  guaranteed.  Peola  Poultry 
Yards.  Beaver  Springs.  Pa.  1^6 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES.  SELECTED  MAT- 
ings.  Martin  strain.  November  to  January 
average  21  eggs  per  hen.  Heavy  boned,  vig- 
orous stock.  Eggs,  $3.00-15;  chicks.  55 
cents.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  A.  Drager, 
Richmond.  Mich.  187 

~RK(iAL  DORCAS  FROM  MARTIN'S  BEST 
matings.  Eggs  from  prize  winners  15-$2.00, 
;j0-$3.50;  other  matings  15-$1.50,  30-$2.50. 
100-$8.00.  Mating  list.  L.  M.  Stricklett. 
Vanceburg.  Ky.  ___1^ 

~  WHITE  WYANDOTTE  EGGS.  SPECIAL 
pens  mated  to  produce  high  egg  and  exhibi- 
tion stock  combined.  Eggs  from  these  pens. 
$2.50  per  15.  Guarantee  9  chicks.  Guy 
Mumper,   Taylorstown,   Pa.  1^"^ 

REGAL  DORCAS  HIGH  QU  A  L  I  'T  Y 
hatching  eggs  from  stock  direct  from  Martin; 
also  few  utility  pullets  for  sale.  Wm.  Mon- 
sees,   Voluntown,   Conn.  1°* 

QUALITY   WHITE   WYANDOTTES,    SEN- 
sibly    priced.      Ten    years    breeding    for    eggs 
and    show.      Rockland    White    Feather    Farm 
Elizabethtown.    Pa.  1°' 


"  TARBOX'S  SILVER  WYANDOTTES  — 
Stock,  eggs  and  baby  chicks  in  season.  Send 
for  oatalogue.  A.  &  E.  Tarbox,  Box  E,  York- 
ville,  111.  ^ 

SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES.  SELECT 
layers.  Eggs,  $2.00  per  15,  prepaid.  I'-  A. 
Morelock,  Morristown,  Tenn.  1°° 

SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES.  HATCH- 
ing  eggs,  $2.50  per  15.  Nabob  quality.  O-  O. 
Vinson,  Rose  Clare,   111. 2_ 

SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTE  EGGS 
from  choice  matings,  $2.00  per  15.  Geo.  W. 
Moore.    Portland.    Tenn.  1°° 

SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTE  EGGS 
for  hatching.      Rollie    Dayis.    Huntsville,    111. 

187 


PABTBIDOE    WYANDOTTES 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


QUALITY  HATCHING  EGGS.  LAYING 
strains.  White  Wyandottes  Martin-Fishel 
strains;  Dark  Barred  Rocks.  Thompson-Hol- 
ternian  strains;  Double  Comb  Brown  Leg- 
liorns,  Kulp  strain;  French  Mottled  Houdans. 
Francois  strain.  Orders  jjlaced  now  insures 
future  delivery.  Setting  of  fifteen  eggs,  $3.50; 
tliirty.  $G.00;  fifty.  $9.00,  Parcel  post  pre- 
Iiaid.  Satisfaction  guaranteed,  H.  W.  Low- 
ell,  418   Willow  St.,    Lockport.   N,  Y.  186 

RHODE  ISLAND  RED  COCKERELS,  Ex- 
cellent breeders.  Barred  Rock  cockerels  and 
imllets.  Black  Minorca.  Black  Lo;,'horn  pul- 
lets. BuiT  Leghorn  •  males,  Toulouse  and 
Kent  Island  Kuese.  Prices  right.  S.  Burtner 
Co..   Sliarpsburg.  Md.  187 


HATCHING  EGGS— LEGHORNS.  LAKEN- 
velders,  Anconas.  Jersey  Black  Giants.  Bar- 
red Rocks,  Send  for  mating  list  and  prices, 
Grayland  Farms,  Luxomni,  Ga,  186 

1.000  WHITE  AND  BROWN  LEGHORNS. 
Cocks,  cockerels,  hens,  i»ullets.  1,000.000 
strawberry  plants,  August  Schroeder.  St. 
Peter,  111.  196bm 

EGGS  FOR  HATCHING— PURE  FISHEL 
strain  White  Rocks  and  Barron  strain  White 
Leehorns.  C.  E.  Minich.  R.  3,  Gibsonburg, 
O.  ]^ 

HATCHING  EGGS.  15— $1,50.  SINGLE 
Comb  Anconas.  Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks, 
Rhode  Island  Reds,  OHie  Loar,  Carbondale. 
111.  ]^ 

"winning  STRAINS.  FERRIS,  YOUNG 
Leghorns;  Boyer,  Martin  Wyandottes;  three 
dollars  upward.     Gillies.  Dunloop,  W,  Va,  187 

90  VARIETIES  — POULTRY.  PIGEONS, 
dogs,  parrots,  pheasants,  peafowl,  hares. 
Write  wants.     J.  A.  Bergey,  Telford.  Pa.  186! 

"black  LANGSHANS.  houdans.  WHITE 
and  Black  Minorcas.  Quality  cockerels;  eggs. 
O.  W.  Dengler.  Cressona,  Pa.  187 


HATCHING  EGGS— WHITE  HOUDANS, 
Mottled  Houdans.  Silver  Spangled  Hamburgs, 
Jos,  Richards,  Manitowoc,  Wis.  186 

TURKEYS 


REGAL     WHITE     WYANDOTTES     OF 
Quality,      Stock    shipped    on    approval.      Eggs 
for  hatching.      No   chicks.      Mating   list    free 
Frank  P.  Altland.  Hanover,  Pa.  "PJ' 

"TVHITE  WYANDOTTES  (MARTIN 
strain).  Eggs,  selected  matings.  15-$3.00  30- 
$5.00;  flock.  100-$8.00,  Guarantee  75% 
hatchability.     Fred  Miller.    310   Marion  Ave 

Salem.  IlK ^^Z 

25  WHITE  WYANDOTTE  PULLETS  AND 
hens  laying  at  $2.50  each.  Show  quality. 
MaA'in's'^sf^ain.  'W.    F.    Ulrich.    InterviUa 

Pa. i!! 

"■"rEGAL-DORCAS     WHITE    WYANDOTTE 

Carmi.  111. 

WHITE  WYANDOTTE  COCKERELS, 
.hicks  eejTS  Highest  quality.  Trapnest 
records.  241  io  294,^   Lewi?  Martin.  Newtown^ 

O. _^___ 

'  REGAL  DORCAS-EGGS.   ^^2.00       HEAVY 
laving    strain.       Fertility    puaranteed.      Hed 
rick's  Poultry  Yards.  Freeland.  Md.^ 


BIGGER.  BETTER  BOURBON  RED  "TUR- 
keys.  Size  and  color  unsurpassed.  Register- 
ed Bauman  tone.  Eighteen.  24  lb.  hens. 
Eggs  $1.00  each.  Other  matings.  50  cents. 
Postpaid.  Mrs.  Stanley  Hoskinson,  Glendale, 
Ky^ ^^^ 

~  MAMMOTH  BRONZE.  WHITE  HOLLAND. 
Bourbon  Reds.  Geese — Mammoth  Toulouse. 
Embdens.  Afrcians.  Chinas,  Ducks— Imperial 
Pekins.  Rouens.  BufTs,  Indian  Runners,  Mus- 
covies,     Write  A,    A,   Ziemer.    Austin.    Minn. 

187bm 


186 


■    WHITE      WYANDOTTE       EGGS       FROM 
choice     breeders.       Martin's     strain.       J.     E 
Weisenauer.  Rt,  6.  K^>komo^Ind.  1^8 

"    1  000     PURE     REGAL     WHITE    ^WYAN- 
dottes       Allen    Sechrist.    Port   Trevorton.    Pa^ 


SEVERAL  VABIETIES 


MAMMOTH  WHITE  HOLLAND  TUR- 
keys  from  50  lb.  toms.  20  lb.  hens;  state 
fair  winners.  All  stock  vaccinated  against 
disease.  Stock  and  eggs  for  sale.  Mrs.  Lee 
Chapman.  Mayfield.  Ky. ]°2. 

"bourbon  red  TURKEY  EGGS  $4,50 
per  10.  registered  strain,  Mrs,  Fred  SimT._ 
son,   Salem,    Ind, ^ 

"turkey  raising  —  FEEDING,  Dis- 
eases, treatment,  10  cents.  Erie  County  Tur- 
key Farm,  Edinboro,  Pa.        ^°* 

"quality  bronze  turkeys,    stock 

and  eggs.  Write  Esbenshade's  Turkey  Farm. 
Box  E.  Ronks.  Pa. ^"'* 

"for  sale— bronze  TURKEYS.  10 
eggs.  $6.50  delivered.  Aaron  J.  Felthouse, 
Goshen.  Ind.         ^ 

"white  HOLLAND  TURKEY  EGGS. 
Merrynook  Farm.  New  Brunswick.  N,  J,    187 

INCUBATORS  AND  BEOODEBS 


CRUSADER      STRAIN  PARTRIDGE 

Wyandottes.     Heart     of  America      winners. 

Write     for     catalogue.  Mid-West     Poultry 

*'»rni,  Butte,  Neb.  1°" 


1^Inc7 HATCHING  EGGS.  $1^0  PER  15 
Pane's    strain    Mammoth    Singe    Comb   Black 

OPTTINGS  TOMPKINS'  OR  OWENS' 
Reds  $3  00  Aristocrat  Barred  Rocks.  $3^00 
!?nd    $5  00       Charles    RuUman.    Aurora.    Ind. 


ONE  HEN  SAFELY  BROODS  100  CHICKS' 
without  artificial  heat  in  the  Na  ure-Plus 
Hover  Easy  to  make.  We  sell  plans  and 
J  gWs  Write  for  information.  Nature-Plus 
Company.   2076  Oak   St..   Hillsboro.   Or^J^ 

TWO  ELECTRIC  BROODERS  AND  SIX 
wire  exhibition  coops  for  sale  cheap  -The 
brooders  cost  $18.00  each,  will  sell  the  two 
for  $15  00.     Address.  Box  286.  Hanover.  Pa 


'    WANTED— OANDEE  INCUBATOR.  MUST 
be    in    good    condition.       Geo.    L.    Bachman 
Wauseon,  O. 


I'll 


350 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


DUOKS 


INDIAN  RUNNER  DUCKLINGS  FROM 
our  famous  Niagara  strain  of  heavy  layin« 
Indian  Runner  breeding  stock.  Moderate 
priced,  easy  to  raise,  laying  76%  throughout 
winter.  Niagara  Poultry  Farm,  Ransomyille. 
«T    Y  IDobm 

WHITE  INDIAN  RUNNER  DUCKS.  QUAL- 
ity  stock,  great  layers;  12  eggs.  $2.50;  60, 
$8.00;  postpaid.  W.  Bent.  Addington,  Route 
8.    Nickelsville,    Va.  loo 


REAL  ESTATE 


CHICKEN  FARM  FOR  SALE— VINE- 
land,  N.  J.  Center  of  chicken  industry.  Fif- 
teen hundred  capacity,  with  brooder  house; 
eight  room,  semi  bungalow;  fcarage;  all 
new;  modern  improvements.  Shade  and  fruit 
treo.s.  For  i)articularH.  address,  Q.  A.  Zis- 
ette.  The  Colonial,  16th  and  M  Sts..  N.  W.. 
Washington.  D.  0.  186 


WHITE  PEKIN  DUCKLINGS,  4,  8.  12 
weeks  stock.  Hatching  eggs.  Write  for  price 
list.     Pearl  Poultry  Farm,  Pearl  River,  N.  Y. 

186 


PAWN  AND  WHITE  RUNNERS.  EGGS. 
$1.25  per  doten,  postpaid.  Edwin  Unger, 
Greenwood,  Del. 1°° 

PAWN  RUNNER  DUCKS.  STOCK,  $9 .00 
trio-  eggs,  $2.00  per  16.  Harold  Mosher. 
Daiey.    N-   Dak. 186 

PHEASANTS 


FOR  SALE— SMALL  POULTRY  FARM. 
including  8  room  frame  dwelling  with  all 
modern  conveniences,  new  laying  house  for 
700  hens,  equipped  with  lights,  two  brooder 
houses,  feed  house  other  outbuildings  and  ac- 
cessories, about  three  acres  loamy  soil;  one 
quarter  mile  from  railroad  on  state  road  edge 
of  tdwn  of  Snow  Hill.  Md.  Address  Robt.  H. 
Renshaw,  Jr..   Snow   Hill.   Md.  187 


PANCY     PHEASANTS.       MANY     KINDS. 
Olutflei  P.  Denley,  Box  1.  Rockville,  Md.  191 

PIGEONS 


PIGEONS  — ALL    VARIETIES.       WRITE 
for   price   list.      John   Smith.    1407    Mill    St. 
Alpena,  Mich. 188 

FOXES 


CHICKENS,  EGGS  AND  PECANS— ONE 
acre  "In  Sunshine  Ij«nd"  and  ten  pecan  and 
forty  orange  trees,  $120.00.  $10.00  monthly. 
Guaranteed  care.  Ultimate  production,  $1,000 
yearly.  Suburban  Orchards  Company.  Dept. 
X.  K.,    "On  the  Gulf,"    Blloxi,  Miss. 


186 


FARMS— SUNNY  SOUTHERN  JERSEY. 
Many  bargains.  Catalogue  just  out.  Copy 
free.  Stocked  and  equipped.  Some  require 
only  $500  cash.  Income  producing  homes. 
D.  M.  Joseph,  549 — 13  Landis  Ave..  Vine- 
land,  N.  J. 


188bam 


SILVER     POXES.       TIME 
Pred  Alger,  Waukau,  Wis. 


PAYMENTS. 
191 


OANABIES 


PURE  BLOODED  ROLLERS.  CHOICE 
breeding  stock.  Splendid  singers.  Frank 
Cteduir,  040  So.  11th  St.,  Newark,  N.  J.     186 

POXILTBY  FLATS 


WANTED  TO  HEAR  FROM  OWNER  HAV- 
ing  poultry  farm  or  other  property  for  sale. 
State  cash  price  and  particulars.  John  J. 
Black,  272nd  St.,  Chippewa  Falls,  Wis.      186 

BULBS,  FIiOWEES,  TREES,   SHRUBS  AND 
PLANTS 


POULTRY  PLATS — BROOD  600  CHICKS, 
house  72  to  90  hens,  6  separate  yards  on 
34x86  ft.  space.     Book  and  complete  building 

rlans  60c.     Inland  Poultry  Journal,  Dept.  83, 
ndianapolis,  Ind.  186bm 

P017LTEY   REMEDIES 


DORAN'S  GAPE  REMEDY  CURES  GAPES 
or  money  back,  26c.  Agents  wanted.  W. 
H.  Doran.  Brandenburg.  Ky.  189 

IDSOELLANEOUS^^ 


DAHLIAS  —  A  WONDERFUL  COLLEC- 
tion  of  world's  leading  varieties;  including 
cactus,  peony  and  decoratives;  field  grown, 
strong,  tubers;  great  bloomers;  guaranteed; 
12  for  $2.00.  Choice  gladiolus,  5  cents  each; 
$4.00  per  100,  postpaid.  Frank  O.  Schwartx, 
219-W,  Chestnut   St.,    Lancaster,    Pa.  187 

BLACK  RASPBERRIES  PAY  $500  ACRE 
profits.  Easily  grown  anywhere.  Good  plants 
for  sale  reasonable.  Frank  Payne.  Shawnee, 
Kan.  187 


EGOS.  LIVE  AND  DRESSED  POULTRY 
wanted.  Write  for  prices  and  shipping  tags 
and  reference*.  8.  Betman  A  Son,  817 
Greenwich  St.,  N.  Y.  C,  N.  Y.  186 


FREE.       SEND     NAMES     AND  GET     25 

pedigreed  strawberry   plants   free.  P'ef™o"* 

Nursery   Co..    Piedmont.    Mo.  186bam 

POUIiTBY  SUPPLIES 


SHIPPING  COOPS.  BROODERS.  BABY 
chicks.  Cut  prices.  Empire  Supply  Houie. 
Seward,  N.  Y.  186 


MILK    GOATS    AND    ALL    BREEDS    OP 
rabbits  for  sale.    Dedricks,  Kinderhook,  N.  Y. 


PIANO  BOX  POULTRY  HOUSE,  6x12; 
prints  and  directions  for  constructing.  26c. 
F.   M.  Reid   Co.,   226   Paine  Ave.,  Toledo.   O. 


186 


BRADLEY   BROS.,    Lee,  Mass. 

Barred  Rocks  WIN 
At  Madisoii  Square  Garden  1922 

Firrt,  Second,  Third  and  Fifdi  Cockerels 
Fim,  Second,  Foivth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

»__■,,  ^irs  wa  axhfblted  ma  placed   (all  bred  and  ralMd  br  as)   thus  rounding  out 
Mwrnw  M«*.^«^«»«SJ^g^P,2p^^     Flrrt  Prlxe  Winning  Reputation  by 


St  Y 


Birds  of  Our  Breeding 

» 

FOR  SALEr— 1,000  BIRDS— Our  Best  Lines,  comprising  both 

OM  and  Yomg  Stock,  for  Show  and  Breedmg 

Light  and  Dark  Bred 

Including  also  some  very  valuable  unused  Cock  Birds — Classy  Speci- 
mens ws  can  recommend.  Many  of  these  birds  are  bred  from  our  New 
Ysrk  Friss  Birds.  Write  for  wanta,  whether  desiring  some  of  the  most 
ekeiee  or  just  general  purpose  stock,  and  if  favored  by  your  order  we 
will  sslatt  f^r  yeur  individual  needs  and  send  the  full  money's  worth. 
We  spscrisHis  in  highest  grades  but  can  furnish  all  values. 

Box  314        Lee,  Mass.,  U.  S.  A. 

lUuttrated  Circular  Frem 


Bradley  Bros. 


PRINTING 


POULTRY  PRINTING — QUALITY  WORK 
manship.       Cuts    used.       Kvorythinjf    prepiid 
Prices  half  what  others  charKo.     Send  sUm 
inimodiately    for   Bamples    and   prices.     Mod>^ 
Print  in  jc   C<>iiii)any,    Manchester,    la.  joi 

FREE  SAMPLES  OP  PRINTING  POR 
poultrymen,  dairymen,  farmers.  Rock  bottom 
prices.  Free  cut  service.  National  Printinr 
Co.,    Worcester,    Mass.  jgf 

POULTRY     PRINTING    THAT'S    PRIKT^ 
injc;   (no  rouRh  shod  stuff) ;  good  classy  prim. 
mg.       Samples     2c.       Renoux     Printing    Qq 
Washington,  la.  igjj 

250  BOND  LETTERHEADS  OR  ENVeE 
opes  $1.50.  Other  printing  reasonable 
Geyer  Printery,  Box  886-F,  Dayton,  0.      187 

EVERYTHING       PRINTED.         SAMPLES 

free.      Franklin    Press,    B-20,   Milford,  N.  H. 

188 

PUBUOATIONS 

OVER  PRODUCTION  IS  TIUIEATENINQ 
to  destroy  New  York  as  a  white  egg  market. 
Startling  figures  about  the  poultry  indaatry 
that  every  poultryman  and  farmer  shoold 
know.  This  and  many  other  important  prob- 
lems  of  egg  and  poultry  production  and  mar 
keting  discussed  in  the  February  number  of 
The  Co-Operative  Poultryman,  the  poultry 
paper  that  is  diflferent.  Write  for  free  aam- 
pie  copy,  or  send  25  cents  (silver  or  stampi) 
for  six  months  trial  subacription.  Oo-Opera- 
tive  Poultryman,  14  "H",  Jay  Street,  Mew 
York,  N.  Y.  ISObn 


BOOKS 


EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
[jamon  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
Raising.  Cloth  bound,  heavy  book  paper, 
profusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Your  o^ 
der  will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price,  $1.75, 
postage  prepaid.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys   Poultry   Magazine,    Hanover,  Pa. 

18«f 


POULTRY  ACCOUNT  BOOK— SIMPLE, 
compact,  complete.  Neatly  printed.  Two 
years'  permanent  record.  35  cents  postpaid. 
Sample  sheet  free.  Clarence  Barnes,  Eagle- 
grove,  Is.  188 

POULTRY  DOCTOR  BOOKS  —  CAUSES. 
hymptoms,  treatments — for  10c  postage,  etc. 
South  Mountain  Hennery  Co.,  Middletown, 
Md.  18' 


TYPEWEITEB8 


TYPEWRITERS.  $20  UP.  FREE  TRIAL. 
Easy  payments.  Payne  Company,  Rosedale 
Station,    Kansas   City,   Kan.  188 


POSITION  WANTED 


HELP   WANTED — MALE 


MANUFACTURERS  WANTS  SALESMAN 
covering  hardware  and  farm  supply  retaiwi 
in  Pennsylvania.  P.  O.  Box  1149,  Harris- 
burg.  Pa.  "° 


DOGS 


WANTED — SOUTHERN      POSITION     BY 

poultryman.    age    'M,   married,    graduate  ajn-  \ 

cultural    college,    twelve    years    practical   ex-  , 

perience,    pedigreeing   and    exhibition   expert  ^ 

Knows  every  phase  of  poultry  work.     Salary  i 
must  be  liberal.     Address.  R.  O..  care  Even- 

bodys  Poultry  Magarine,  Hanover,  Pa.        18«  * 


WANT    PUPPIES    AND    GROWN    DOGS-    t 
Write    what    you   have.    age.   sex.   qu»^>^y.f'. 
price,  etc.     Biddle's.  2238  Ridge  Ave..  Pl»«l»-. 
Ps. ]Z 

FOR  SALE— WHITE  COLLIE  PUPJ 
Registerable  A.  K.  C.  Satisfaction  guaran- 
teed.    Henry  Morrison.  R.  7.  Shelbyvill*.  In<l|    ^ 


OIOABS 


DIRECT  FROM  FACTORY.  5  INCH  CO- 
ban  twisters,  long  fillers.  Sweet  as  a  nu*- 
$2.00  for  60.  Frtink  Miller.  1208  West  8th 
St.,   Dept.   4.   Los  Angeles.   Calif. 


LUMINUM    CHICK    FEBDEm 

for  FEED.   QRIT.   MILK  or  WATER. 

Simple,  safe  and  sanlUry.  Chirks 
1  cannot  «»t  feet  Into  content!*.  Semi 
ISOo,  cash  or  suimpt  for  ofie  postpaid. 

Money   back   If  not  aaUsned.  riil«««.l«> 

Amerlean  Pity  Journal  154-523  Plyaieutli  Ct.  Clil«^' 


Ai 

KM: 


30g 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


Pack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  less  than  1%  cents  per  dozen  ecfs 

No  Breakage  -  No  Miscounts  -  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printinjr  on  each  carton 
You  cannot  afiFord  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 
Samples  and  Prices  on  Request 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


/ 


0 

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WWMMMMIMIMHMMWWMMaMIMKWtWnMMnMNMnMa 


iWaWKMaMIMM 


MMMMMWM'MMM*"*"' 


\ 


INTERS  WHITE  ORPINGTON 
The  Ideal  Fowl  -  Beauty  Meat.Eggs 


I  am  prepared  to  make  immediate  shipment  of  early  baby  chicks  or 
high  class  breeding  stock.     My  prices  are  fair  and  I  will  guarantee  sale 

delivery.     Write  for  free  circular  and  1924  mating  list,  containmg  de- 

^^^BS^HH      tailed  list  of  my  great  winnings  and  pictures  of  my  superb,  massive, 

typical  WHITE  Orpingtons. 

Leroy  E.  Winters^  mm  pncest.  Scranton,Pa. 

_^_____^.-j-i-iuL iriniMi. 11-11-11-11- II  inrir  rii»iM>iMi«wiiiim»»  mkmmmkiiiw^iw—w*— *—*——"—"'*""""— *——*************^^^^^^^^^ 

ARZINOL 


Baby 

CMcks 


The  Chickenpox  Remedy 
Price    SOc 


It  Cures  Where  Others  Fail 


A  safe  remMiy  for  Chickenpox,  Sore  Head,  Pop  Ey» 
and  Dry  Roup.  A  trial  will  convince  you.  Order  tro« 
this  ad.     Agents  wanted. 

TARZIN0L  CO.,    8751  iarvird  Ave.,     CHICACO,  IlL 


::.< 


•  b** 


L-<* 


,^1 


1923  Edition  of  American 
Standard  of  Perfection 

Every  poultry  breeder  need,  a  copy  of  thU  Judges  Guide  and  Poultryman's  Breeding  Standard. 
Publish^  under  strict  copyright  by  the  American  Poultry  Assooation.  .t  wrll  govern 

standard  types  for  at  least  eight  years. 


New  Features 

Important  changes  in  Standard  de- 
scription of  a  number  of  breeds  and 
varieties. 

A  new  scale  of  points  and  a  re- 
vised and  better  illustrated  glossary. 

Three  unique  full-page  illustra- 
tions showing  relation  of  body  shape 
to  feathered  contour. 

Thorough  revision  of  waterfowl 
standards. 


New  Features 

Revolutionary  section  on  prodiM- 
tion  qualities  of  fowls  added  to  "In- 
structions to  Judges,"  also  other  im- 
portant additions. 

Improved  and  enlarged  nomencla- 
ture cuts. 

A  standard  for  the  Jersey  Black 
Giants. 

Price      S  Cloth  bound   .^2.50 
Per  Copy  )  Leather 8.75 

Postpaid,  United  States  and  Canada. 


M 


Ready  fnr  Immp^iot^  Delivery 

Order  Today  From 


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Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Penna. 


^'B  J&btnpaotVs 


t     i; 


_  xnperied  ^itmlet 


iArf\r 


AT  THF  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 


MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

Thp  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time  ^„.^^„^ 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 

lit,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
Ist,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 


Cocks 

Cockereb   .  . 

Hens 

Pullets 

Young  Pens 
Old  Pens   .  . 


1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 
1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 


o/^  r>f?f'ZfrQ  niJT  OF  .'^0  OFFERED 

SwcepsUke  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Pii»^ 
Thi.  amaiinir  record  is  an  exact  duplicate—^  reproduction^of  tlii 
I?0%1^X^t  re'^ords  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  VRINGLETS"  at  thsb 
last  tiro  Garden  Exhibits  when  they  won  fvery  pnze  and  J?bbon  offerej 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924  show.  EVERY  BIKD 
BRED  ON  MY  FARM. 

Tb*  competition  at  thi.  .how  wa.  stronger  .n  quality  than  at  aU  tMa 
otUr  .WT.  of  America  combined— a  fact  that  erery  breeder  knew, 
only  too  well. 


nrsf  Prize  Imperial  '*RingleV*  Cock 

MiMadUon  Square  Garden,  New  YorH 

T»-Xh«  Anest  cf>ck  ever  exhihitea. 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 


I  =r=: 


IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  EGGS 

srfc^-K^  <r;S^L-^^ -".s-.-^^ 

„  ,ou  d^ir.  to  have  .^  from  th.  finef  brrd^and  jnatin.s  U,«t^^^^^^^^^ 
«•  iStorr  of  the  breed  I  will  furnish  you.     It  w"  be  a  P'^f  "'^^°    j '^ir^s  worth  hundreds  of  dollars  eack 
SrS^fl.^TR^ll%TNG"^T^:«^%- ^-^^^^^^^  ^s'IaVEES   THEY   STA»n>  PKK- 

My  tggs  Are  the  Be.t  Money  Can  Buy-The^-  Produce  F'^**  P"^«J;^* 

Th.  pfrat  Prix,  and  Silver  Cup  Winner,  that  customer,  are  producing  from  IMPERIAL     RINGLET 
^^:  'e'^"?rom  mytam  have  produced  leading  prize  winner,  in  showrooms  from  one  end  of  th.s  broad 
'?7.*e.^'sute'and  Province  where  shows  are  held  the  Blue  Ribbons  hang  on  IMPERIAL  ■'RINGLET 
IZIZ  frSm  IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  ere.. 


^^^    )SXIS5S.    Ete»a«»  Catalogue  maUcd  upon  request. 

l-rom  Ih.  finett  .lUbitioB  m«tmj.  in  the  world. 
^,  ..tti«,  $20.00.  two  ..ttm,.  $35.00,  four  „t- 
tiac*.  $60.00,  100  stf*  »»0.00. 


EGGS  ° 


Lock  Box  198         AMENIA.  N.  Y. 


ia»Bfs 


y 


opics,  Ten  Cents 


You  will  obtain 
the  best  growth, 
health  and  future 

t 

egg  productton 


.u  iw 


w'li     im' 


When  yon  raise  your  chicks  on 


A  GROW! 


Ful-0-Pep  Growing  Mash  will  meet  your  fondest  expecta- 
tions in  producing  rapid  healthy  growth,  and  developing 
EARLY  laying  pullets.  The  above  pen  of  birds  won  1st 
place  in  the  Missouri  Egg  Laying  Contest.  They  were  Ful- 
0-Pep  raised  by  St.  John's  Poultry  Farm,  Oronogo,  Mo. 

Ful-O  Pep  Growing  Mash  is  a  revelation  as  a  growing  and 
developing  feed.  It  is  known  from  coast  to  coast  as  the 
greatest  feed  for  growing  chicks  rapidly.  Its  base  is  OAT- 
MEAL— the  high  quality  produced  in  our  cereal  mills. 
Oatmeal  is  recognized  by  all  authorities  as  having  no  equal 
for  making  large  bone,  muscle  and  rapid  growth  in  the  de- 
veloping fowl. 

Write  Today  for  Our  New  1924  Poultry  Book 

that  tells  all  about  "The  Ful-0-Pep  Way"  of 
feeding  and  caring  for  poultry.  Decide  to  follow 
"The  Ful-0-Pep  Way"  this  season  and  you  will 
see  a  marked  increase  in  your  poultry  profits. 
Your  dealer  can  supply  you  with  Ful-0-Pep 
Poultry  Feeds. 


The  F"^  0  "P  Way  of  Feeding  Poultry 

provides  the  proper  feed  for  every  mtage  of  growth: 

Ful-O-Pep  Chick  Starter        »  ,  ^  „„„„„  ^fc.vl,. 
Ful-O.Pep  Fine  Chick  Feed  (  '*"^  >*»""«  *^''"'*' 

Ful'O-Pep  Crowing  Math  \  ,      ,_„«,•_-  -*«_t 

Ful-O-PepCoarBe  Chick  Feed  ]  '**^  *rowmg  stock 

Ful-O-Pep  Egg  Maah  \,      ,      . . 

Ful-O.Pep  Snatch  Grains  |  '«''  '°>'"«  '""•• 


IN 

OCTOBER 

When  your  cockerels  have  de- 
veloped into  magrnificent,  superbly 
grand  males  and  your  snow  white  pul« 
lets  are  shelling  out  eggs  and  profit, 
you  will    be   glad   you   decided   to   buy 

OAK  DALE 

$.C.  WHITE  lECHORN 

Baby  Chix 

Hatching  Eggs 

SUPREME  FOR  A  QUARTER 
CENTURY  AT  MADISON  SQUARE 
GARDEN,  THE  WORLD'S  GREAT- 
EST SHOW. 


TO 


In  3  days  a  beautiful  free  catalogue, 
describing  our  Matchless  White  Leg- 
horns, will  be  in  your  hands.  A 
postal  card  will  rush  it  to  yon. 

OAK  DALE  FARM 


Box  E 


Le-Roy,  Minn. 


L 


WE    DELIVER     JUST     WHAT     WE 
SAY   WE  WILL 


BABY    CHICKS 

Price  LUt— Prepaid   to   You— Pure- bred    Stodi 

100 

Wh.   &  Brown  Lechoma    J12.00 

Buff    &   Black    Lejhoms     $12  00 

AnoonM    fM.OO 

a   C.    BladK    Mlnorras    IH.OO 

a  C.   4  B.   C.   Re<l«    f  14.00 

BaiTPd    Rocks     $14.00 

Buff  tt  White   Rocks   $16.00 

Wh.  *  B.  L.  Wyandottes   $16.00 

Buff  Orplnctons   $16.00 

Black    Lannhans    $18.00 

Urht   Brahma*    $20.00  $16.50 

White    Minorca*     $20.00     $10.50 

All   absolutely   first   class  pure-bred   stock.      Prompt 
shipments  made.      Mail   oriiera  to 


JAMES  KREJCI,  2165  E.  86tli  St..  OEVEUND.  OHIO 

White  Rocks-  Rose  Comb  Reds 

Exhibition — Utility    Stock 

EfV*  for  Hatching  Mating  List  Free. 

OHXTBB  FARMS,       GWEOO.  Tioga  Co.,  N.  T. 


'  Th«  Quaker  Oars  Q>mpany 

'  1602  Ry.  Exchange  BIdg:.,  Chicago 

I         Send  Me  Y<  ur  New  1924  Poultry  Book. 


^  (23)_       nred-To- 1  ay 

Drhwn  UVC 


I 


The  Quaker  Qais  G>mpany 

Poultry  Service  Dept. 
1602  Ry.  Exchange  Bldg.  Addrem  CHICAGO,  VJS^. 


Name 


Town 


State. 


ROWN  I^EGHORNS 

Sagle  CMib  Uf  kt  and  Dark 

The   Only    "Bred-to-Lay"    Strain 
Every    egg    and    chick    pedigreed.      Brown 
Leghorns    are    much    hardier,    easier    raised, 
better   Winter   layers    than    most    other    Leg- 
horns.    A   trial   will  convince   you. 

Effgt — $2.00.  $3.00,  $5.00  and 
$10.00  per  15.  Pedigree  Chicks — 
$20.00  per  100  and  up.  Write  for 
mating  list. 

A.  S.  CROSBY,  Originator 

GritwoMTillc  ...  Georgia 


HOLTERMAN'Sn 

"Aristocrat*'  EGGS 


Produced  the  above 


Produced  the  above 


MARVELOUS    300  EGG 
PRIZE-WINNERS   LAYERS 


yes,  produced  THOUSANDS  of  similar  prize  winning  Show- 
birds  and  Layers. 

"ARISTOCRAT"  EGGS  in  fact  are  producing  the  grandest  quality 
Barred  Rocks  the  world  has  ever  aeen. 

"ARISTOCRAT"  EGGS  are  doing  this  for  "ARISTOCRAT"  CUS- 
TOMERS EVERYWHERE  (note  the  last  four  words). 
How   would   you   like    to    breed    such    chickens    in    YOUR    yards? 
"ARISTOCRAT"  EGGS  are  producing  »uch  chickens!!! 


••ARISTOCRAT" 
ef^gs  laid  in  APRIL 
and  MAT  produce 
the  neatest  Prize 
Winners  and  Layers 
of  the  entire  year. 
The  •ARISTOCRAT' 
Prize  Winning  Show- 
birds  at  our  largest 
National  and  Inter- 
national Shows  are 
usually  hatched  out 
in  MAY! 


-FREE" 

New  ••Purple-and-Gold" 
Aristocrat  Egg  Booklet! 
It's  a  wonderful  Bookletl 
You  need  it  really  to  be 
posted  on  the  World's  Best! 
Your  name  on  a  Postal  Card 
will  bring  it!  Simply  sit 
down  and  send  in  your  card 

RIGHT  NOW 


Holterman's  'Aris- 
tocrat' Barred  Rocks 
are  such  quick  ma- 
turing birds  that 
many  hatched  ont  In 
BCAY  are  fully  ma- 
tured, are  laying, 
and  are  ready  for 
the  show  room  in 
October  and  Novem- 
ber. Please  study 
this  statement. 


Ud 


W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier,  Box  V,  Fort  Wayne,  Ind.,  U.S.A. 


J 


In 


Writing  Advertisers   Kindly   Mention   Everybodys  Poultry   Magazine 


t66 


356 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


VOLUME  29 


APRIL,  1924 


NUMBER  4 


EVERYBODYS 


menca 


's  Most  Popular  Poultry  Magazine 


This  Month 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Slahmer 
The  Possibilities  of  Baby  Chicks 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  LewU 

Brooders 

by  Helen  Dow  Whilaker 

The  Mediterraneans,  Part  II 

by  T.  F.  McGrcw 
The  Casserole 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Experiment  Stations 

by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewi* 
The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 

by  H.  H.  Collier 
How  Much  Profit  May  I  Expect? 

by  D.  E.  Hale 
Chick  Raising:  in  the  South 

by  O.  A.  Hanke 
Don't  Be  Afraid  of  the  Ground 
by  Cha«.  D.  Cleveland 

Do  You  Know? 

by  Archie  E.  Vandervort 

^^'^Thl^Past  and  the   Future ;   Recomrnend   Everyb^dys  to 
Fvervbody    Select    Your    Variety    ^^>th    Care.    ^eP«"«' 
able   Poult^    Advice;    The    OriRin    of    Our    Breeds-        f 
"^itt^nter'L    to    the    »;;eedor:    JW    tl^e    Fanoers^^^Co.. 

^^Sr-Nelcli^inc:    ^rfn,^    Ruin;     Poultry     Keepin. 
Profitable;     The   Beautiful   Polish. 


361 
363 
364 
366 
367 
368 
369 
370 
371 
372 
374-375 


7<[ext  Month 


Editor's  Desk 

April  in  the  Poultry  Yard 

Everybodys  Chats 

by  H.  P.  Schwab 
The  Great  West 

by  H.  H.  Collier 
Hale's  Henographs 
The  Value  of  Capcnizing 

by  G.  Vinor  Forrest 
The  Day-Old  Chick  Trade 

by  C  A.  Houae 
Breeding  Toulouse  Geese 
Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin 
Amencan  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin 
Shows  and  Associations 
Horticultural  Department 

by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 
Waterfowl  on  the  Farm 

by  Oscar  Grow 
Bantam  Department 
by  George  Fitterer 


387 

412 
413 

415 

424 
432 
434 
435 
438 


Uijrht  through  the  Summer  months  Evorybodys  will  be 
crowded  full  of  the  same  high  quality  reading  matter  as  con- 
SVd  in  our  big  Winter  and  Spring  issues.  Constant  ,m- 
.rovement  is  the  idea  of  the  publishers  of  this  Poultry  Maga- 
zii?o  keening  in  mind  thnt  tho  beginner  with  poultry  as  well 
Hs  the  ex pefienoed  poultry  keeper  appreciate  our  efforts  in 
giving  them  a  distinctive  Poultry  Publication. 

GROWING  THE  YOUNG  STOCK  RIGHT 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

niany   unusuaV  artules   contributed   by   this   notod  writer. 

COLONY  HOUSE  PROBLEMS 
By  Charles  D.  Cleveland 

L-     .  41..*  «-;it  iii»  iif  interest  to  all  our  renders 

:.;;!'„nfh;,uTs"rr'on,  a'[o  ^':nd"«o'kno«  J-u  a.l  will  be  in.e- 
esled  in  his  May  article. 

CHICKEN  FEVER 
By  D.  E.  Hale 

Quite  a    subject    and    written    j^^^^r    Hale's   charaj^rist^ic 
h^^^  "^'^^  ^  '»^e  \;U:;mur  ill'lL^^athered  tribes. 

THE  ASIATIC  FOWLS 
By  T.  F.  McGrew 

V  •     .   ^#  xr»    \f..nrpw    in  his  series  now  a|»pear- 

ing.  will  be  The  Asiatic  *o^ '"•  ;^"*^.^'*'®  "  „,der  breeds  and 
.vil,  stimulate  interest  in  the  A;;,»;''-,«"\he  lovers  of  the 
varieties.       .\t    any    rate     we    »"o^    '" V  delighted  that  the 

MANY  OTHER  FEATURES 

present    Winter. 


SchillinO*s  LeOhorns 


NEW   >rORK 


3  Firsts,  2  Seconds,  2  Thirds,  2  Fourths  and  3  Fifths 


At 

Madison  Sq.  Garden  1924 

Winning   one-half  of   all    Firsts   or  as   many   Firsts   as   all  other   exhibitors    combined. 

Customers  also  report  VICTORIES  FROM   ALL  PARTS  OF  THE   COUNTRY. 

Many  raised  winners  from  our  eggs  last  season.  We  supplied  others  with  winners 
direct. 

SCHILLING  LEGHORNS  are  bred  to  lay  as  well  as  for  Exhibition.  A  limited  number 
of  Valuable  Breeding  Males  at  $20.00,  $30.00  and  $35.00  each. 

EGGS  For  HATCHING 

FROM  OUR  WONDERFUL    1924   MATINGS.      W^RITE   FOR  CATALOGUE. 

SCHILLING  LEGHORN  FARM     Rochester,  Box  A,  Brighton  Sta.,  New  York 

HA.RE:      GIANT     RADIANT      HEATER 

.^^^-.— — — ^i^^— ^i»-»^-^-=^— ■-^— i^  Capacity  500  Chicks  -  48-inch  Hover 

Make  World's  liest  Colony  Brooder  for  $10.33  using  Giant 
Radiant  Heater  which  burns  one  week  without  attention  and 
costs  only  few  cents  to  oi)erate.  Absolutely  firejiroof.  No  smoke 
or  poisonous  fumes  can  possibly  reach  chirks.  Visible  flame,  with 
control  which  positively  jirevents  smoking  or  going  out.  Send 
$9.75  for  Giant  Radiant  Heater,  including  simple  plans  for  mak- 
ing successful  500  Chick  Hover,  and  raise  big,  healthy  chicks  at 
the  least  cost. 

HARE  RADIANT  HEATER 

Acknowledged  World's  Best  Brooder  Heater  for  50  to  75  Chicks 
Hums  7  to  10  days  without  attention.  One  pUon  kerosene 
keeps  chicks  at  mother  heat  until  weaned.  No  daily  trimming  of 
wick  needed.  No  smoke  nor  fumes.  Will  not  go  out.  Absolutely 
fireproof.  Seethe-Flame  always  and  regulate  it  without  chilling 
chirks.  Thousands  of  delighted  customers.  Price  $4.75,  postpaid 
anywhere. 

HARE  ELECTRIC  75  CHICK  RADIANT  HEATER 
Little    two    watt    Electric    Bulb    keeps    Brooder    at    proper   heat. 
Very  economical  and  dependable.     Same  efticient  hot-air  drum  and 
radiator  as  kerosene  Radiant  Heater.      Price  $5.75,  postpaid   any- 
where, including  socket  and  extension  cord.     You  supply  bulb. 
HARE  50  TO  75  CHICK  RADIANT  BROODER 
All   complete,   ready   to  use   including   kerosene  Radiant   Heater 
$6.75,   or   with   Electric   Radiant  Heater   $7.75. 
SFNI)    NO    MONEY    unless    vou    wish.      Send    check    or    money   order,   or  pay   on  arrival       Every   Radiant   Heater  °»H,!*  Pjease  you 
or  it   can   be  Returned    anryou^   money    refunded.      Illustrated    folder  showing  successful  Indoor  and   Outdoor  Brooders   FREE,     ^^r.te 
today  sure. 


A.  OEISELMAM.  Sw'yTrea* 


-  EVERYBODYS 

♦11  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

4.60     „..u,..i..^  th.  <iP«t  of  AAish  month  at  Hanover.  Pt. 


JA8.  T.   HUSTON.  Iian.|l«t   E*«<»r 
ChanH   of    Addreit 


C.     N.     MYERS.     Pf.  HENRY     P.    SCHWAB.    Vl-    Pr.*. 

Subteription    Prio* 

I  year  S  yotrt  3  yeari 
12  iMiiM  24  ls<«ie»  »0  Jwiej 

T'nlUKl  Stat*.   .....;. lO.T*        tj-JO  ^ 

iV'^Sk'"''*:-         .■■'■'■'■  ^^^^  ''^.^     *;£•  PublUhed  the  flr,t  of  each  month  at  Hanover.  P.. 

SrV^^r -aS^    KeU-^'S^erero?;  „   ,   3^^,,.  ^,,,        ,„.  t.  llu.on.  AU,   M.r. 
the  »li«ht  difference  In  prtoee.  Western    Advertl.Inf    A»»"*» .  .  .,„   ni 

Trial    Subtcrlptlon.  ..^.,„  uueeler  &  Norlhrup.  Mamuette  Bldg..  Chicago.  111.  ^„p,eu.,n    »■     .--,--,-.' ,^,^.1    i,i.n«; 

In     order    to    arquainl  J'^":Vn?r'we   wllf^S-il  Director    of    Circulation         ^        „         t!i    roSlrazine,  will    »*'<»'•.'¥*•  J^'^reM,  U«^  «- 

wllh   Kv.o^.K^y»   Povntry   Ma«a7^.^^J^^  .TiJIthT  ti  „.  r.  sho«a:t?r    214  W.  2Ul  St  .  Kan^  City.  Mo.     ^,      w^amjer.Uo  marked,  ^^^^o'^^.^l^j^^;'  .an   al- 

r,  '^1ntVn°'°SS    ?nl£d    S?-?^ ;<»'"«•  ,.'^«                                   AwclaU   Editor,                                   n'-;    ^^^^J^^J   l"hr«plr.Uon    dat*  b,    referrtnf 
BBS^ro^!^^^  nTM  S%Jn'e:S5     J-^  ir,  .    ^-^    „     eoU.er-"  B^  Ml    f-^  ^Tct    of   MaXC.   3.    1B79. 
'-'  -"Bnrer:.Xcond  CI...  MatUr  AprU  6t..   l-^^.^..^.-'^^-  ^  «--"'  ^^'  ^ 


If  ,011  ohanfe  »o"'  *"  u,   .t    on«    glvlni   your 
«,».»crti.tlon   niimlM-r   whHrt   api»eart   on    i  ,^„ 

STir  %.,"a?d4^^^  "ul^wJ^ap^T  and   n>ar.   t.e 
diange   thereon. 

Expirations    and     Renewal! 

■     "Vour  fuliKcrlpUon  ei 
The    •ul«crl».er    cariju- 

any    point 


Comfortable  and  Cozy  Around  Radiant  Heater 


HARE    IfVCUBAXOR    COlViPANY 


Box    2 


ROCKFORD,     ILLIMOIS 


MHMMMMMMMMMMMMWMMWMMMnMMAi 


W^MWWVWVWWMdMWMl 


WMMMMW^M^M 


.^^^t^^H      ^^am        ^B^       VHP  t^        m        4^P         ,^P*       ^^^~^  "^ 


Famous    Jh'lClUrCSClU*:?    i^m*^r*.j:» 

FROM  MY  RECORD  BREEDERS 

JERSEY  BUCK  GIANTS,  BARRED  ROCKS.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS,  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  and  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

All  from  breeders  that  have  been  bred  for  size  and  superior  egg  production.     Write  for  price  list,  mating  list,  etc. 
PICTURESQUE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  71-H  TRENTON  JUNCTION,  N.  J. 


Lady  Purltaa 


»292i 


;(a:s  ikuni:  ri:AH. 


1.AOY  LaYEHT 

Laid  32o  £&^ 

in  One 

Year 


>^ 


Puritas   Springs 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

IVorld's  Greatest  Winter  Layers 

Trapnesled  for  13  years  without  miwinR  one  single   day.     Every  nert  on  our  farm  is   a  trapnest. 
A™  trai»nest   every   day  of  every   year;    Uie  sure   way  to   produce   heavy    layers 

$10.00   PROFIT   ON    EACH    PURITA8    SPRINGS   HEN  -T-i^~ 

proflU   from    them   ei«H^l    by    far    ti.e    pr-flts    of    any    "l''"    b^*"^^.  *  .  V"!!."^,    f?    a    Koo'l    price.       Recrds    show    a 
ttiey    are    hl^h    and    then    during    the    hatd.ing    wason.    1    »™*'''^,,"^_'lLH^lt    during    the    coming    year.      So    great 
profit   of   $1.1  00   per   hen    during    l-J^.I.    an.     1    believe    Uie    I"""  «  _^  "    "'^JjoJ  fSo    mi   the   orders.    an.I   the   season    is 
Is  the  demand   for  eggs   from  i.).ir   strain    that   1    am   *;'''"«'''«„  "V;'''«..^'rV^rdlay^^^^ 
just  beginning.      It  ceruinly   pays  to  rai.^  high  grade   »'":^\ ''»'•"/»      *^^^  I    shall    buy   a    few  more 

Janr^Zt:a=l'\^\rfLrrhe''^  ^^^^^'"^^^   ''     =^"^'^«^- 

WE    RECEIVE    HUNDREDS    OF    LETTERS   LIKE    THESE   f^^^lj^^^^    ^^     ^^^     ^,     ,,,, 

Purltas   Springs   Pf>Mltr>'    Fa'm,  __  „  ..  ,„_   -i,i_fc_  hnmrht  of  you  last  year  started   to  lay  at 

8.  J.  Bchenk.  Dear  Sir:     I  want  tome  of  your  egga.     The  P"««t»  '™"  ,?"*=Sn^     Vours  ven     rui  * 
the  age  of  5   nu.ntli.s.      1    have   a   M.m.i.s,    -...j  oi   jo.us.   tlu-y   aic    Itadn.i;   Ihu   bunch.      xours       ^^^     ^     aLDERSON. 

F-tJRIXAS    SPRINGS     LEGHORNS    LAY    AND     PAY 

'^*-^'*         ^^^^      "^^       «-^»»^  ^,,^1  ,,,,,,1  j„r  heavy  ogg  production  Oiat   today  tlu-y  can- 

Puritas  Springs  Ix-ghoms  lay  wherever  you   put   tl>em.   Tlu-y   hf;«  ^^'   V^P.V  Iwge    w»,H^  Puritas    Springs   Leghorns   have    made    records   of    over    200 

not  be  equalllnl  for  sbHlIng  o.it  egw.  The*-  are  also  »•*»"  . "' J,''^^%,, J^l.^tomers  w^u.  have  iMM.ght  our  hatching  e«g9  and  baby  chicks  have  ma.le  r^^^Js  "| 
eggs  at  the  Michigan  International  Egg  Laying  C.ntest,  1922-1923  ""T^-'L"''"™/ 0^^210  ami  230  eg^s  per  year.  Let  us  have  your  or'^r  f^r^l^^a^y  fn  ^^r,  tn 
ov..r  300  ens  in  one  year,  and  many  of  our  customers  rei»ort  Hock  a'crMes  «^  "^^;  -  (j,"  ^n  chicks  to  reach  you  alive  and  lively  and  guarantee  aH  eggs  to 
h.lctiing  ^  ind  you  wiil  have  Leghorns  that  will  lay  and  P^y  yo,  well  }i^,/"jK^riccs  for  chicks,  eggs  and  stock  from  all  our  grades  and  maUngs. 
be  fertjle.      Send    lo.lay   for  our   largo   free  caLal.nrue.        t   descrll^s  our  stocK   rui.y.    gv 

The  world's  heaviest  layers  are  hero  on  the  Puritas  Springs  I  oultry  tarm.  «««-»    wn*  V  111     AVON  LAKE.  OHIO 

IPUMTAS  SPRINGS  POULTRY  FARM,  S.  J.  Schenk,  Owner.  Box  Y-Ul,  AVOW  i.iui^,  uixxu 

In  Writing  Advertisers  KindlyMentionE^ 


5r^-*€ 


!   il 


I    III 
I 


cSl 


m 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 

*  *^  .     ^ .  ...  _,.«„rth,  r,«>t,l».  ud  to  pro«  onr  faith  w..gii»»ntM  oat  ■nbnub. 


424 
408 
424 
885 
407 


Aldham  Poultry  Farm  . ...  M 
American  Steel  &  Wire  Oo.  439 
Armour  Tire   &   Rubber  Co.  417 

Arnold.    Aug.   D.    *«° 

American   Fruit  Grower    ...    438 

Adams.  H.  0.   . J"J 

Anderson  Box  Co.    •  •  •  •  •  •  •  • 

American    Scientific    Labora- 
tories, Inc.    •  •  •  •  • 

American   Supply  Co.    . .  .  .. 

American  Poultry   School   . 

Arey,   M.   S 

Anderson,   R.   H.    ....•••• 
American  Poultry^  JouniaK^.    ^^^ 

Burrell  Ducger  P®-    •  •  j;  '  •  *    til 
Bonnie  Brae  Orpington  Farm  878 
Barlnjcer.  M.  P.    •  •  •  •  •  •  •  •  •  •    JiJ 

Belle   City  Incubator  Co.    . .    JOZ 
Barber.  Harold  F .   . . .  •  •  •  •  •    *«» 

BMT's   Knobby    Stone   Poul- 

try  Farm .^n 

Bradley    Bros. *^q 

Blamberg  Bros.,  Inc •"^ 

Beuoy,   Geo.    ^3, 

Bailey.  L.  W Jj| 

Bird  Bros.  . . . . .  •  •  •  •  • Soi 

Buckeye   Incubator    Co.    ...    »»J 

Battles.  0.  O •  •  •  •  *   V* 

Bloomer  Bros back   cover 

Bradford.  J.  A.    ••••.;••••    405 
Brownstown    Poultry    Farm.    405 

Bowman.  John *qq 

Bolgiano  Seed  Co..  J J^" 

Balch.  Ohas.  I \i% 

Boy^r,   Luther    ... ••••    iSi 

Brinch  Brook  Poultry  Farm  437 

Bryan,    Daniel    •  •  •  •  •   *Vi 

Blinks  Red  A   Bronie  Farm  411 

Byerly.   Harvey   V J^J 

Betman  A  Son.  S •"" 

Commercial    Poultry  Raising  419 

Cornish  Fowl      "."-"Y''   ^^^ 
Cogswell  A  Associates,  Inc., 

Guy  K lis 

Chubb  Farms ^^ 

Collis  Products  Co Jo* 

Crosby,  A.  S J?5 

Cooper.  H.  W JJ" 

Call  of  the  Hen *" 

Oook  A  Sons.  F.  O "^ 

Oortiss  Co.,  W.  R.    •  •  • 

Cosh,  Newton   .  . .  • 

Cleveland.   Chas.   D.    . . 

Collier.  H.  H 

Clardy,  P.  P.   • 

Cook.  Jr.,  C.  Sydney  .  . 
Oonkey  Co.,  G.  E.  .  •  • . 
CarboUneum   Wood   Preserv 

inc  Co 


Daniels.  H.   A •  •  •  •  •  • 

Dorchester  Pottery  Works 
Dirt-Eneme  Chemical  Co.    . 
Duffield  Farm    


414 

397 
439 
413 

Eberhart   Poultry    Farm    .  .  .    431 

Empire   Supply  Co *"* 

Edmonds.   D.   J *'^*' 

Edgerton  Mfs-  Co. 
Edeetown  Farm  .  . 
Estes.   Chas.   M.    .  . 


•    •    •    •    • 


Fairview  Poultry  Farms 

Ferris,    Geo.    B 

Fairview  Farm 

Fleischmann    Co 

Frant*.  Osee  C 


410 
414 
882 

435 
397 
418 
383 
359 


Fishing  Creek  Poultry  Farm  401 
Farmers  Tobacco  Union  . .  .  ••o 
Fackler.   J.   U 


440 


•    •    •    •    • 


Greenwood    Farm     

Oastonia  Poultry  Farnv  . 
Guile  A  Windnagle,   Inc. 

Grangers  Mfg.  Co 

Graham,   C   S V  '  J 

Grove  Hill  Poultry  Yards    . 

Grow,    Oscar    • .  •  •  •  •  • 

Glen  Rock  Nursery  A   Stock 

Farm    •  • 

Grandview  Poultry  Farm    . . 


421 
488 
859 
410 
437 
382 
401 

446 

879 


•    •    •    •    • 


Hawkins.   A.  C    . . 

Hall  Bros :'  'A"  ' 

Happy  Hen  Remedy  Co.  . 

Hare   Incubator   Oo 

Homestead   Farm   

Hankins,  W.  H 

Herts,   Jos.  H 

Holterman,   W.  D.    •••••• 

Homestead  Campine  Farm 

Halbach  A  Sons.  W.  H *3^ 

Hall.  Edward  F.. ,.„„•    887 

Hess  A  Clark.  Dr. 

Hay.   L.  A 

Homespun   Farm    . 


433 
485 
404 
357 
<82 
409 
419 
855 
382 


Lee  Co..   Geo.  H JJJ 

Laywell  Farm 5»» 

Lewis    Farms    *** 

Lesher.    J.    Guy    *4o 

McMurray.   Murray    JJ* 

McKean,    Henry    P »»! 

Mansfield  Hatcheries 4^» 

Monmouth    Poultry   Farm    .  .    390 

Mayhill    Poultry    Farm    3»6 

Morris    Farm     ^ao 

Mari-y  Farms    *^^ 

Myers,   C.  N ^t^ 

Martin.  John  S.    . ^^^ 

Missouri   Poultry   Farms    ...    390 

Moellor  Co..  A.  E 437 

Morris    Mfg.    Co *1» 

Michel   A   Son.  Henry    408 

Metal  Egg  Crate  Co.   ...•••    J3J 
Mutual  Food  Products  Co...    410 

Nivison-Weiskopf  Co.    .....    859 

Norwich     Automatic     Feeder 

Oo *"^ 

Nunda  Poultry  Farm 431 

Neubert  Co  .  R.  P.^  . ...  •  •  •  •    JJJ 
National  Poultry  Institute..    892 

Nixon,    Chas *** 

Nabob   Hatcheries    *^o 

Newtown      Giant     Incubator 

Corporation vi '  ' 

National    Poultry   Band   Co.. 
New  London  Hatchery    .... 


Rice,   J.  L 

Hedbird    Farm    

Royal   Poultry  Farm    .... 

Ra'bbitoraft    

Ratin  Laboratory  of  Phila 
Hidgeway  Poultry  Furm  . 
Resseguie,  L.  B.  ... 
Royal    Puritan    Yards 

Rentzel,   P.   E 

Rose  Lawn  Ancona  Farms 
Rideau    Specialty    Co.    .  .  . 


•    •   •  •  • 


413 

485 
485 
437 
400 
445 
421 
384 
414 
435 
440 


Spang,    J.    C 385 

Stauffer  &   Son.  H.   M 419 

Shantz,   M 427 

Sutton's  Orpington   Farm    ..   421 
standard  of  Perfection.back  eovet 

Smith,    B.    Hazelton     484 

Stillwagen.    F.    H 413 

Schiewe  Poultry   Farm   ....  434 

Sheppard,   H.   Cecil    384 

Struven  A  Co..  Chas.  M.  . . .  402 
Sunnyside  Poultry  Farm  . .  895 
'  ~     ~  446 

392 
357 
417 


•    •••••• 


407 
417 
406 


Ossege  Hatchery,  J.  W. 

O.  K.  Company 

Owen  Farms 

"Oculum"    Co 

Ohio   Marble   Co 

Ovie's      Poultry      Farm 

Hatchery 'A  '  '  ' 

Outdoor  Enterprise  Co.   . 
Oak  Dale  Farm 


A 


401 
393 
378 
419 
414 

428 
402 
855 


393.  398 
, ...  405 
. ...    445 


Independent  Mfg.  Co.   . .  ...    JJJ 

Illinois    Band   A   Supply    Co.   4-8 
Idyldell    Farm    '*^** 


Jacobus,   M.   R. 
Jones,  L.  W.    . 


890 
359 
489 
897 
886 
878 
877 


440 
428 


Dale  Laboratories    

Davy,  OR • ;,'    Vo » 

Detroit-Alliance  Incubator  Co.  428 

Dickinson  Co.,   Albert   . .  •  •  •    8»& 

Des  Moines  Incubator  Oo. 

Davey,  F.  H 


410 
418 


Kitselman  Bros 

Kreici,    James    ..•.•••••••,• 

Kerlin's    Grand    View    Poul- 

try  Farm 

Kulp,  W.   W 

Keeler,  Chas.  V 

Klaas,  J • 

Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc 

Kent,  W.  H.  B 

Little,    Samuel    

Lancaster    Mfg.    Co 

Lord    Farms    

Long,   J.    Elmer    •••••••■• 

Lancaster  Farms  Hatchery 


891 
432 

439 
855 

415 
414 

885 
435 
860 

427 

409 
408 
425 
421 
435 


410 
428 
432 
898 


Page,  Geo.  W.    J?? 

Page.   Jr.,  W.  A. •    •-* 

Production   of   800  Eggers   A 

Better  by  Line  Breeding.    429 
Picturesque  Poultry   Farm    .    6^1 

Poultry  Success 

Portable  House  Mfg.  Co.    . . 
Pedrick    Poultry    Farms    .  .  . 

Purina  Mills •  •  •  • 

Puritas    Springs    Poultry 

Farm    2x1 

Poltl.  A.  F JJJ 

Putnam,  I rzi 

Parks,   J.  W •"• 

Pape,  Chas.  O J '5 

Potter   A   Co Vi° 

Pennsylvania    Poultry    Farm  860 

Payne  Bros •  •  •  •    *^i 

Peerless  Wire  A  Fence  Co..    439 

Pratt  Food  Co 

Page,    R.   A. 


Scott,  C.   P.         ,    ^ 

Spratts   Patent  Ltd 

Schilling  Leghorn  Farm 

Sheer  Co.,   H.    M 

Spahr    Breeding    Estate,    H. 

M Z69,  417 

Sheffield   Farm    407 

Sunnyside     Poultry     Farm, 

R,  C.  Blodgett    405 

Shaw,  Arthur  H 431 

Southard  A  Gresham 437 

Tioga    Mill    A    Elevator    Co. 

V      T    ' 

Tarzinol  Co back  cover 

Tompkins.    Harold    ........   387 

Thornwood   Poultry  Yards   .   887 
Thompson,    E.    B back   cover 

United   Brooder   Co *0I 

Van  o'Dale  Farm 359 

Vlneland  Trap  Nest  Poultry 
Ranch  A   Hatchery    428 


889 
434 
427 


Pardee.  Roy  E.  •••••••••.••    2qi 

Practical  Poultry  Production  431 

Quaker  Oats  Co. .....  front  cover 

Queen    Incubator   Co *^" 


Wyckoff  A  Son,  C  H 

Walker  Remedy  Co.  .  .  •  •  • . 
Wolf    Hatching    A    Breeding 

Co ••• 

Wayne  County  Duck  Farm  . 
Watchbury  Stock  Farm  . . . 
Wilburtha  Poultry  Farms  . . 

Weidner,  H.   S 

Wilkinson   A    Wilkinson    . . . 

W^hiting   Farm    

Walck,  L.  R 

Walnut  Ridge  Hatchery  . . . 
Wisconsin  Incubator  Co.  .  . 
White  Hill  Farms  Co.  •  .  •  •  • 
Winters,  LeRoy  E back 

Toung  Co..  E.  C **'' 

Zwick,   K.  H *^^ 


389 
394 

421 
446 

415 

412 
437 
435 
409 
406 

.481 
395 
411 

covsr 


Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plym«»tt»J««!'* 

Ag»ln  SWMP  th«  0«4en  Show  23  YeMt  "  "  i.2.«.6; 

Her?  i.   .he    I>•■4^ --'A-3^T'%SSiS^pS^!'^'  «»''^^<^^"^±'; 
;°5?'h».''2-3'/;=  l.^'.«lV'l'2*3'i-6f^ut^  123.4-5;  Old  Pen  1;  Vn, 

Pen  1.  „     ,        iT„„.    9,\r,  -nd  up      Partridge  Rocks: 

$25,  $50  and  $75.  Writa  for   it 

Our   new    1924   Catalogue  now   ready.      ^^  rite  lor 

BIRD  BROS. 


taiogue  iiuw    iT...^j. 

Box  J,  Meyersdale.  Pa. 


— — _^__      ^»  IRtJE   PEDIOREE    UHE   BEED  MQRRlS      FAR  I" 

COCKERELS  -.» «'?hni'k.rp'Si'-7      r^-jj^fcraTT^^aw 

Engmn  Leghorns  309  Egg,;  Wyandottes  312  Eggs;  Reds  289,  Buff  Rocks 


BARRED  ROCK 
HATCHING  EGGS 


For  the  past  two  months  niy  won- 
derful, clean  sweep  victory  at  Newark 
has  been  featured  in  my  ad.  This 
month  the  featured  item  is  a  letter 
which  will  prove  of  interest  to  every 
geeker  of  the  best  in  Burred  Rocks. 

South  Porcupine,  Out.,  Dec.  31.  VM^. 
near  Sir:— I  am  very  pleased  to  let  yon 
kiiow  of  my  success  at  tl>e  first  show.  I  got 
First  Second  and  Third  on  the  pullets  and 
First'  and  Second  on  oockerela. 
Very   truly. 

HERB  SULLIVAN. 

This  and  other  letters  of  interest 
appear  in  my  circular.  Send  for  it 
before  placing  your  order.  Eggs  from 
supreme  matlngs,  $15  per  15.  $28  per 
SO,  $40  per  6Q  and  $80  per  100. 

Wonderful  values  in  everything  in 
breeding  birds. 

NEWTON  COSH 

Vineland       Box  E       New  Jersey 


MMMMMMWMMMMM^ 


10  ACRES  PAY  $10,000 
ANNUALLY 

Osee  C.  Frantz,  Box  E, 
Rocky  Ford,  Colo.,  a  poor  boy, 
one  of  14  children,  began  15 
years  ago,  breeding  more  profit* 
able  poultry.  Today  his  thou- 
sand of  world  famous  winter 
laying  Leghorns  make  the 
above  possible,  and  lay  barrels 
of  eggs  when  prices  are  the 
highest.  You  can  do  the  same 
with  his  stock,  results  are  cer- 
tain, free  book  telling  how. 


-ttUl  they  win-and  lay! 

Va«  o'Dato  PvdIirMtf  Whits  R«dw  wja  flft*  Corti- 
•rtl  In  dasi  of  27.  and  FIftli  Pwi  at  lla<lM>«  8«uar» 
fianlM.  First  and  Second  Hlfti  Indirlduals  for 
Januarr  at  Qulncy  Lajrln«  rootest.  Hlfh  p«i.  au 
»arletle^  for  Deoember.  Hlch  pwi.  h»*jy.  't  .-"fi 
for  thre*  months.  Em*  i»r  hatelil»t  W.  $10.  $15  »jr 
Mttlar  CMlbBTtU  of  200-«ff  krMdiao  $10.  $15.  $20. 
$2S.     S«nd  for  maUn«  list. 

Van  o'Dale  Farm,  Catonsyille,  Md. 


CHICK 
BOXES 

(  Corrugated  ) 

Buy  from  The  Manufacturer. 

We  carry  in  stock  the  100,  50 
and  25  Chick  sizes. 

Shipped  flat — punched  or  un- 
punched. 

Write  for  prices  in  small  lots 
or  a  carload. 

THE  NIVISON  WEISKOPF  COMPANY 

Cincinnati  Dept.   B  Ohio 


Give  Chicks ASt art 

SPLLIS  PROCESS  PURE 


I 


Will  They  Live  During  the 
First  Eight  Weeks? 

That  is  the  question  in  every  poultry  raiser's  mind.  Give 
your  chicks  a  good  start,  that  quick,  peppy  getaway  in 
the  first  eight  weeks  that  assures  you  of  early  broilers 
and  laying  pullets.  After  the  first  48  hours  ^ 
your  chicks  are  ready  f  Jr  a  good  starting 
mash  containing  plenty  of  COLLIS  PROC- 
ESS  PURE   DRIED  BUTTERMILK. 

COLLIS    PROCESS    PURE    DRIED    BUT- 
TERMILK contains  100%  digestible  milk 
solids.      Its    lactic    acid,    vitamines    and 
other  food  elements  stimulate  their  appe- 
tites, aid   their  digestions   and   provides 
the  body  building   materials  lacking  in 
grain  products. 

Buttermilk  In  Its  Most 
Economical  Form 


Tfir^ 


fcSS 


.vV\S  f^ 


PURE 


COLLIS  DRIED  BUTTERMILK  is  made  by 
our  special,  improved,  roller  Process  to 
retain  lOOVr  of  tlw^  original  food  elementH. 

It   is   powdered   buttermilk    with   onl>    re- 
placable  water  removed.    Easier  to  handle 
1-Fed  in  dry  mash— Keeps  without  sour- 
ing and  retains  all  feeding  values  until 
used— Absolutely  no  waste. 

COLI.IS  PROCESS  PURE  r»RIED  BUT- 
TERMILK can  be  obtained  in  the  best 
known     starting,     growing     f "^In.  f-^^^.ib 
mashes  or  can  be  purchased  in  50-  or  luo  id. 
bags  for  mixing  your  own  feed. 


In  Writing 


9 


*•  Based  on  th  "'"^^ed  product. 

Y"^'^  in  the  *r'^*"*«ee  of  total 

°'_condenaed  bntuZil^'' 


FREE 


.     'O: 


BOOK  ON 
FEEDING 

Written  by  a  former  ex- 
perimental worker  in  U. 
S.  Department  of  Agri-' 
culture.     Tells   all   about 
,  poultry   feeds    and    feeding. 
Sent  free  to  poultry  raisers. 
Write  today. 

^Collis  Products  Company 

Dept.  125,  dinton,  Iowa 


v^-^> 


NO  MORE  BROKEN  EGGS! 


If  you  use  our  Satchel  Baskets  to 
ship  your  valuable  Egrgs  for 
Hatching,  your  losses  will  be  re- 
duced to  a  minimum.     They  have 

stood  the  test. 

Pack  as  follows:  Place  a  layer  of  ex- 
celsior in  bottom  and  sides  of 
basket.  Wrap  eggs  in  fine  ex- 
celsitir  or  wood  wool.  Place 
them  in  basket  with  a  layer  of 
excelsior  on  top.  Then  hook 
^  the  cover  down  and  tie  bandies 

together    over    top    of   basket.      This    pre- 
vents other  packages  from  being  piled  on 
the   basket.      You    can   send   them   bj   ex 
press  or  parcel  post.     For  prices  and  fur- 
ther information,  write 


GUILE  &  WINDNAGLE,  Inc.,  Basket  and  Box  Mfgs.,  PENNYAN,N.Y. 


Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  Everyboays  Poultry  Magazine 


359 


I    1 

m 


I 


Pediereed  for  Your  Profit 

•    ^^  ^  THE  CHICK  FOR  THE  JOB 


ARC*   %»«m»^«^   »w    •— — .,  V        1  XI- 

,  .„  „„i.  :j.«»:c-j  rhicks vou  know  their  family.     You  know  that 

Here's  your  chance  to  eet  -d.nt.fied  ch.eks^^^y^^  winners.    Not  from 

\'^,V'rsir%"Tnd  Lm  merllfrettett'^  extZr^^^^^  layers  but  dir.c.  from  the  world'. 
i;!r.t  .xtr.oI!din.ry  Uyer.  ,hem..lve.-tho  strains  that  have  been  consistent  contest 
prize-takers  ever  since  contests  began. 


1 


CHICKS 

Guaranteed 

To  Live 

At  Remarkably 
Low  Prices 

— Insureil  during 
the  ciuci»l  iwrtod. 
A  replacemwit  plan 
that  U  an  Iroii-clad 
protivtion  for  you, 
appl.vliiK  on  PEDI- 
GREED PROTECT- 
ED     CHU'KS      of 

our  VUTi»RY   and 

KEYSTO>E  Single 

Comb    While    !-*«- 

hon»     Strains     aiul 

other       All-star 

M»tlng9.  .      ,      „r    pEHliGREKD. 

plan   in   fulL 


If  v.,u'v«  found  your  poultrykeopini:  rather  discouraR.i.B  from  tho  profit  staaa- 

:>ru"^'oCn"o({i"-by  ^^Ul.V/i:;o^-;n.r  fl..;.U  iuM  /s '.con  a,  ,.osM,„e  th. 
blood  lines  of  our 

WORLD'S  CHAMPION  LAYERS 

*i  4        T  o.-ni'.j    «>f    Piri's    aiilcntv — Winter    and    Summer 

ahke^  -here  «"''    a","^""*'      aui  or^L    Ladv   Victory-  in    successive    years,    defeating 
eKK    Keystone    Maid    «"<^.  ^(»4  epg    l.a«ly    \  >   i  r>      n  everywhere.     And,  in 

over   1.750  competing  entries   '»■»'"  '"^Y"",*.^/ ,;;;\.i^  pens^nd  individuals. 

?S'i;;e;;'m^.i:^rS^^-"a;;:;lo;;.d    prove    tooSar.c   a   list    to    «ive 
space  here. 
So   much   for  the  proof  affordcMl  hy  OfTi.ial   Contests. 

R^ad  »hi.  filler  from  a  patron-and  we  have  hundreds  more  like  it- 


"The  Best  Investment  We  Ever  Made" 
we    purchased    .wo    sct.in.s   of   o«gs   fr...n    your   !;/;-;;;''-,r,JlU.r year.  ''^Txt^ycTr  11 
ralscHl   two  birds  «'''^'   '""^'V:*^'";^?,  "ij^    Pon    u'll      mducvd'a    pullet    laying    313    «K8. 
purchastHl    one    wtUng  /"mi    y..ur    Al     Star    i  on    u  »     i  rcsiwctively ;  and.    In  1921. 

Fmm  this  Btraln   we   ralsr<l  two     ;  Urls  lailiig  3|0^^a^^^^^  ^,^„^„  ^  .,50  to  3U0 

I^?:i  tT.Sestn\*er'rL^^;'i  wa1l;e^  the   Pennsylvania   Poultry  Mrm   110 

t..  $25  a  setting  for  ogga.     H.   >V.    »  •  Amio>er.  w. 


,„,  Not  Better  order  NOW  tome 

_,Ca«  yoa  equal  It  T  wo  Breeding   Stock 

BABY  CH>C»»'  •^J^^HoSis  sTr  1.  Reds.  wh.  wyahdottes.  barred  rocks 


r;«%  ™TmM               Bo«  F,             LANCASTER,  PA. 
PENNSYLVANIA  POULTRY  FARM,  "o*  '«  


KMINM 


MMMWMWMMMM 


When  eggs  are 
$1.00  a  dozen 

—youll  be  glad  you  .tarted  with  Kerr's  Lively 
Chicks  For,  bred  for  egg  production,  is  the 
sto^  of  Kerrs  Lively  Chicks  in  four  words 
Yo^wiU  realize  this  next  fall  when  pullets  of 
ordinary  breed  stop  laying.  And  what  a  sat.s^ 
faction  it  will  be  feeding  layers  instead  of  dead 
heads. 

These  Special  Mating*  are  fine  layers 

For  exceptionally  heavy  layers,  try  our  Holly; 
wood  White  Leghorns,  Norfo  k  Sp^'alty  Farms 
Barred  and  Fishel  >Vhite  Rocks,  and  Sked  Bros. 
Rhode  Island  Reds. 

Kerr's  Lively  Chicks  from  these  special  mal- 
ings  are  sired  by  birds  bred  at  our  own  breeding 
fafms  from  trapnested  hens.  Tl^eir  dams  are  in 
our  carefully  culled,  farm  raised,  free  ranged 
flocks  of  hens  which  were  sired  by  males  of  our 
own  breeding  from  trapnested  hens. 


Splendid  Service  Assured 

il-s  cheaper  to  buy  Kerr's  Lively  Chicks  than 
,0  hatch  your  own.  They  arrive  when  you  want 
them,  in  exactly  the  number  you  would  like  to 
start.  No  risk— no  trouble.  We  guarantee  lOU 
per  cent  delivery — alive  and  healthy. 

Be  sure  to  get  our  1924  Kerr  Chick  Book  and 
price  list.  It  includes  our  records  made  in  the 
rnlernational  Lgg  Laying  Contest.  Send  your 
name  and  address  today. 


trapncbtcu  nciio. 

THE  KERR  CHICKERIES,  Inc. 

/xf K«^    TntPrnational    Rahy    Chick    Assn.) 


(Member    International    Rahy    Chick    Assn.) 


Newark,  N.  J. 
Box  No.  20t> 


Frcnchtown,  N.  J 
Br:x   No.   206 


Springfield.  Mass. 
Box   No.  206 


Syracuse.    N.    Y. 
Box   No.   206 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  APRIL,  1924. 


No.  4 


The  Possibilities  of  Baby  Chicks 


By  Prof.  H.  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


B 


CHE  poultry  industry,  in  the  last  five  years,  has  made 
an    unprecedented    growth.      It    has    made    this 
growth  as  a  result  of  the  development  of  efficient 
methods  of  poultry  management,  which  have  in- 
sured   maximum    success   with    the    birds.      This 
phenomenal  growth  would  have  been  impossible  if  it  had 
not  been  for  the   development  of   intensive  commercial 
methods  of  handling  the  birds.     Among  the  mo.st  import- 
ant    of     these     accomplish- 
ments has  been  the  creation 
of  the  commercial  appliances 
to  make  possible  the  produc- 
tion   and    handling    of   hun- 
dreds   of    millions    of    baby 
chicks.      Without  these,   the 
old  setting  hen   could  never 
have  accomplished  the  hatch- 
ing   and    brooding    of    the 
chicks  required  to  build  the 
poultry    industry    as    it    has 
been    built.      So    then,    the 
baby     chick     occupies     the 
unique  position  of  being  re- 
sponsible for  these  immense 
happenings    in    the    poultry 
business. 

Baby  Chicks  Are  Time 
Savers 

As  we  Americans  increase 
the  speed  at  which  we  travel,  as  we  work  faster  and  ac- 
complish more  each  day,  we  are  always  looking  for  time 
saving  methods.  We  are  also  looking  for  methods  which 
will  make  possible  volume  production,  because  it  has  long 
been  an  appreciated  fact  in  American  business,  that  a  big 
volume  of  business  handled  on  a  small  profit,  is  a  much 
more  efficient  enterprise  than  a  business  envolving  small 
volume  on  a  large  margin  of  profit.  Baby  chicks  repre- 
sent just  this  idea.  How  many  of  us  in  this  day  of  hustle 
and  bustle  have  time  to  take  care  of  hundreds  of  broody 
hens,  watch  over  the  chicks,  and  do  the  necessary  hun- 
dred and  one  routine  jobs  which  are  necessary  in  the 
successful  handling  of  Mistress  Biddy?     So  it  was  that  a 


Spring  Spirit 


ABY  chicks  have  led  the  way  to  art 
immense  increase  in  the  develop- 
ment and  prosperity  of  our  poultry 
industry.  They  have  made  possible,  the 
great  commercial  poultry  farms  of  today. 
Through  them  the  immense  hatcheries  all 
over  the  country  have  been  developed. 
It  is  our  baby  chicks  which  bring  the  true 
spring  spirit  and  enable  so  many  of  us  to 
get  close  to  nature  in  this  beautiful  month 
of  April. 


decade  or  so  ago,  the  broody  hens  began  to  disappear, 
and  the  small  unit  incubators  were  firmly  established,  do- 
ing a  great  volume   of  the  hatching   enterprise    of  the 
country.    Even  this  efficient  piece  of  equipment  was  soon 
to  be  replaced  in  part  by  more  modernized  appliances; 
namely,  the  mammoth  incubators.     The  farmer,  with  his 
mind  and  hands  busy  operating  his  farm,  soon  learned 
that  the  most  efficient  way  for  him  to  replenish  his  poul- 
try flock  each  year,  and  the 
most   efficient  way  to  stock 
up  with  a  new  breed  or  flock, 
was  to  buy  ready  made  baby 
chicks    from    a    reliable 
breeder  or  responsible  hatch- 
ery.     The   economy  and 
efficiency     of    this     practice 
was  early  appreciated  and  it 
did  not  take  but  a  few  years 
for  commercial  hatcheries  to 
spring  up  all  over  the  coun- 
try,  and   for   the    American 
public  to  buy  their  chicks  in 
large    volume    ready    made. 
There  are  a  number  of  rea- 
sons back  of  the  phenomenal 
development    which    baby 
chicks   have    experienced. 
First,  is  probably  the  elimi- 
nation of  the  expense  of  an 
incubator  equipment;   the  elimination  of  labor  and  worry 
envolved  in  operating  it;   the  elimination  of  the  necessity 
of  maintaining  a  breeding  flock  and  bothering  with  hatch- 
ing eggs,  for  it  is  true  that  when  baby  chicks  are  pur- 
chased ready  made,  the  entire  adult  flock  can  be  managed 
efficiently  for  maximum  egg  production,  and  can  return 
a  much  more  satisfactory  profit  from  market  eggs.    Then 
too,  there  is  the  factor  of  ease  of  acquiring  any  number 
of  chicks  of  any  breed  desired  at  any  time  one  wishes,  de- 
livered to  their  door  by  Uncle  Sam  over  the  parcel  post 
route.     Is  it  any  wonder  that  the  baby  chick  idea  has 
grown  by  leaps  and  bounds,  with  the  result  that  here  m 
1924,  four  times  as  many  baby  chicks  will  be  produced  as 


360 


In  Writing  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention 


EveryhoJys   Poultry   Magazine 


I 


362 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


II 


were  produced  in  1922?  Expressed  in  round  numbers, 
the  commercial  hatcheries  of  the  country  alone,  will  prob- 
ably produce  this  season,  more  than  one  hundred  million 
baby  chicks,  and  this  is  a  very  conservative  estimate  to 
say  the  least. 

B*by  Chick.  A«  Future  Egg  Producers 
We  hear  a  great  deal  these  days  about  egg  production, 
commercial  egg  farms,  and  the  egg  business  of  the  coun- 
try     It  is  quite  evident  that  the  average  poultryman  has 
felt  for   a   number  of   years,   that  there   was   the   most 
money  in  it  for  him,  if  he  operated  his  business  on  the 
basis  of  primary  market  eggs,  and  took  as  much  income 
as  he  could  from  the  surplus  carcasses  when  they  were 
sold  for  meat.     Possibly  this  has  been  true  here  in  the 
East,  where  feed  has  been  expensive,  where  there  was  an 
elegant  egg  market  with  very  attractive  prices  right  at 
the  door.     So  it  is  that  the  baby  chicks  which  have  been 
produced,  have  primarily  been  hatched  from  egg  produc- 
ing stock.     They  have  been  so  advertised  and  have  been 
purchased  on  the  basis  of  their  ability  to  produce  eggs  as 
pullets  and  hens  in  years  to  come.     I  am  just  wondering 
if  this  is  the  only  thought  we  should  give  to  baby  chicks 
when  buying  them,  or  if  this  is  really  the  only  possibility 
for  baby  chicks.    It  was  not  long  ago,  that  I  happened  to 
be  speaking  with  W.  E.  D.  Stokes,  president  of  the  Ameri- 
can  Meat  Poultry  Association,  which  association  meets 
every  year  in  the  Chesapeake  Western  Railway  Station 
at  Harrisonburg,  Va.     A  real  epoch  making  meeting  is 
this  in  that  it  is  one  of  the  few  efforts  in  America  today, 
to  demonstrate  quality  and  value  in  market  poultry  meat. 
Mr.  Stokes  is  a  keen  thinker  and  observer  on  poultry  con- 
ditions.     He    believes    forcefully    that    more    attention 
should  be  spent  to  breeding  fowls  on  a  basis  of  their  meat 
production   qualities,  for  as  he  expresses  it.     It  is  not 
looks  we  are  after,  but  what  we  want  is  a  hardy,  vigorous 


fowl  bred  to  put  on  meat  efficiently  and  lay  eggs  at  a 
profit  to  its  owner."  Mr.  Stokes  further  said,  "The  high- 
est and  truest  purpose  of  any  poultry  activity,  should  be 
to  assist  breeders  in  the  production  of  poultry  that  have 
a  high  egg  record,  of  early  maturing  meat  of  proper 
grain,  best  suited  for  eating."  Mr.  Stokes  is  a  great  be- 
liever in  baby  chicks  and  the  future  possibilities  they 
possess,  in  enabling  the  development  of  a  big  commercial 
enterprise  in  the  poultry  field.  So  many  people  come  to 
him  with  the  question  of  what  kind  of  chicks  shall  I  buy, 
where  shall  I  buy  them,  etc.,  and  it  was  with  pleasure 
that  I  asked  him  to  outline  his  ideas  on  this  point,  and 
here  is  his  answer: 

•'Which    is    the    proper   breed    of    baby    chicks   to  be 
secured  by  a  party  who  is  going  into  the  poultry  busi- 
ness?    My  answer  to  this  is  that  it  all  depends  on  what  it 
is  your  purpose  to  produce,  eggs  or  meat.     If  your  object 
is  to  produce  and  sell   eggs,  purchase   White   Leghorns, 
day  old  chicks  from  healthy  birds  with  the  highest  egg 
records  obtainable  on  both  sides  of  the  house,  especially 
on  the  cock  side.     To  produce  chicks  from  a  low  egg  pro- 
ducing strain  of  any  fowl  means  you  have  failed  in  your 
business  before  you  have  begun.     Purchase  chicks  from 
nothing  except  healthy  200  egg  or  over  flocks,  so  it  is 
best  to  buy  your  baby  chicks  from  a  reliable  large  hatch- 
ery, who  will  give  you  a  guarantee. 

"A  flock  of  10,000  hens  with  200  egg  record  a  year 
production  means  2,000,000  egg  production  a  year.  With 
such  a  flock  you  should  make  at  least  $30,000.00  net  a 
year,  if  properly  managed,  for  it  will  take  the  money 
realized  from  the  sale  of  the  first  1,000,000  eggs  to  pay 
your  overhead,  upkeep,  etc.,  and  the  other  1,000,000  eggs 
at  three  cents  should  yield  a  profit  of  $30,000.00  a  year. 
There  are  A-1  hatcheries  all     (Continued  on  page  413) 


Brooders 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HELEN  DOW  WHITAKER 


A  First  Pri«  S»,l.  Co-b  Anco«  Tri,  ..  .h.  M.di.o.  S,«.r.  G.ra.n  Show,  ..  br«l.  owned  ..a  ..hibl..a  by 
H.  Cecil  Sheppard,  Ber«a,  O. 


lEBSTER  says,  "To  brood:   verb,  intransitive,  to  re- 
main a  long  time  in  anxious  or  solicitous  thought; 
to  brood,  verb,  transitive,  to  sit  over,  cover  and 
cherish  as  a  hen  broods  her  chicks.     I  think  Web- 
ster has  about  covered  the  subject  of  brooding 
for  I  am  sure  if  we  took  time  for  solicitous  thought  that 
our  brooders  may  cover  and  cherish  the  chick  as  does  the 
mother    hen,    successful    brooder    manaj^ement    will    be 
achieved;  only  the  thought  must  be  without  confusion  and 
the  chicks  be  cherished  in  accordance  with  chick  nature. 
Biddy  was  the  original  brooder.     She  may  be  the  true 
mother  or  only  a  spinster  aunt  serving  as  a  foster  mother 
but  her  instinct  is  the  operator.     It  fails  sometimes,  to 
be  sure,  but  on  the  whole  it  does  twenty-four  hours*  work 
in  every  twenty-four  hours   and   gives   as   good   if   not 
better  results  than  any  substitute  to  date.     Biddy,  the 
brooder,  trails  her  chicks  in  the  early  morning  dew,  did  I 
hear  some  one  say?    And  scratches  them  galley  west  and 
steps  on  them?     Perhaps  this  is  her  system  of  culling  for 
vigor  and  we  mortals  in  late  years  have  had  considerable 
to  say  about  culling  for  vigor  as  an  essential,  you  must 
admit;  but  neither  do  I  forget  that  often  she  cuddles 
them  under  a  loving  wing  and  croons  to  them  a  sleepy 
song;  and  when  I  see  a  pair  of  deep  brown  eyes  peeping 
out  from  under  her  fluflF,  I  know  that  mother  love  is  on 
the  job  and  will  compete  favorably  with  tin  and  kerosene 
or  galvanized   iron,   wood   and  kilowats.     For  brooding 
200  chicks  or  less  in  a  season  where  wide  range  is  avail- 
able, I  recommend  the  broody  hen  with  lots  of  15  to  20 
chicks;  coming  home  to  comfortable,  safe,  clean  housing 
at  night  and  faring  forth  by  day  whenever  there  is  no 
snow  on  the  ground.   . 

When  I  first  began  brooding  chicks  (1907)  the  fireless 
brooder  was  quite  popular  in  the  West.     Many   of  my 
readers  may  not  be  familiar  with  the  fireless,  so  let  me 
offer  a  bit  of  history.    The  original  fireless  was,  I  believe, 
home-made.     It  began  life  as  an  apple  box;  acquired,  m 
the  center  bottom  of  one  side,  a  chick  exit  and  entrance 
four  by  six  inches;  opened  or  closed  by  swinging  up  or 
down  from  a  corner  nail  or  screw,  a  board  six  by  eights 
inches  for  a  door.     Inside  the  box,  all  around  and  about 
two  inches  below  the  top,  was  nailed  a  cleat     A  frame 
of  lath  was  then  built  to  fit  exactly  inside  the  box  and 
to  rest  upon  the  cleat.     Over  the  frame  was  tacked  a 
piece  of  burlap  to  sag  down  at  the  center  to  within  four 
inches  or  so  of  the  bottom  of  the  box  and  to  simulate  the 
breast  of  a  brooding  hen.    Upon  the  burlap  rested  a  layer 
of  cotton  or  a  discarded  feather  pillow,  and  over  all  was 
thrown  a  gunny  sack  or  rug  or  piece  of  blanket  whichever 
happened  to  be  obtainable  from  bam  or  house.     All  that 
was  needed  to  complete  the  fireless  was  a  ventilatmg  sys- 
tem which  was  provided  by  boring  a  row  of  holes  one  mch 
in  diameter  in  both  ends  of  the  box,  the  row  in  one  end 
being  near  the  top  and  in  the  other  near  the  bottom;  the 
theory  of  ventilation  being  somewhat  hazy  but  perhaps 
that  fresh  air  would  come  in  one  set  of  holes  and  foul  air 
fo  out  the   other.     The   apple  box  fireless  required   35 
chicks  at  a  day  old  to  warm  it  up;  while  at  two  or  three 
weeks  of  age,  the  survivors  were  divided  into  two  lots  to 
warm  up  two  fireless  brooders.    At  five  weeks  of  age  the 
chicks  overflowed  their  boxes  and  slept  outside.    The  ad- 
vocates of  the  fireless  waxed  eloquent  as  to  its  merits; 
chiefest   of    these    being    that   it   reared    only    vigorous 
chicks;  a  claim,  so  far  as  I  know,  never  disclaimed  as  all 
but  the  vigorous  failed  as  coal  miners.     I  do  not  know 
which  of  two  things  overthrew  the  reign  of  the  fireless—- 
whether  scientific  research  convinced  that  the  bodily  heat 


of  the  chick  must  be  maintained  by  digestive  energy,  if 
not  otherwise;  or  whether  the  operators  brooded  (see 
Webster,  verb,  intransitive,)  upon  the  general  smelliness 
of  the  fireless,  the  endless  need  for  drying  out  the  bur- 
laps on  sunless  days,  on  the  eternal  vigilance  required  to 
herd  the  chicks  into  the  fireless  to  warm  it  up  and  take 
a  nap  and  then  to  turn  them  out  for  air  and  exercise  and 
feed,  or  the  loss  from  too  many  crowded  into  one  brooder 
or  the  flock  of  brooders  required  to  raise  1,000  chicks. 
At  any  rate,  I  think  it  was  down  in  Petaluma  that  some 
man  jumped  the  job  and  went  on  a  strike  one  chilly  day 
and  into  the  room  around  whose  walls  were  ranged  his 
rows  of  fireless  boxes,  carried  an  ordinary  heating  stove, 
stuck  its  pipe  through  a  tile  out  through  the  roof  and 
soon  had  a  fire  roaring  therein.  The  chicks  cuddled  in 
comfort  round  about  it  day  and  night;  and  behold  the 
evolution  of  the  room  brooder  for  1,000  lots. 

The  east  adapted  California's  idea  of  room  brooding  to 
lots  of  500  chicks  about  a  coal  heated  stove  with  canopy. 
Only  yesterday  a  California  publication   came  to  hand 
containing  the  statement  that  now  the  State  Agricultural 
College  of  California  was  offering  the  advice  to  brood 
chicks  for  best  results  in  brooder  lots  of  not  to  exceed 
150  chicks.    This  idea  will  never  meet  the  favor  of  quan- 
tity production  but  it  is  already  the  practice  of  quality 
production.     In  the  interests  of  economy  of  operation, 
the  unit  of  150  chicks  limits  us  to  coal  oil,  gas  or  elec- 
tricity for  heat;  with  probably  a  canopy  of  some  sort  to 
conserve  and  deflect  the  heat  down  over  the  heads  of  the 
chicks.     Strange  as  it  may  seem,  the  chick  is  the  one 
individual  I  know  of  who  gets  through  life  best  with  cold 
feet  and  a  hot  head.     Therefore,  we  reject  the  brooder 
with  bottom  heat  in  favor  of  one  that,  like  the  mother 
hen,  supplies  the  heat  from  overhead. 

The  good  brooder  must  supply  ample  heat  under  con- 
trol     A  chick's  normal  temperature  is  105  to   106  de- 
grees.    Good  brooding  temperature  is  95  to  100  degrees 
at  the  edge  of  the  hover.     Ventilation  is  good  when  it 
leaves  no  taint  in  the  room  nor  under  any  part  of  the 
hover,  and  directs  cold  currents  of  air  away  from  the 
chicks  and  warm  ones  toward  them.     Sanitetion  includes 
dryness  and  ease  of  complete  cleaning  and  disinfectaon. 
Labor,  first  cost  and  operating  cost  must  be  secondary 
considerations  as  they  are  for  the  welfare  of  the  operator 
rather  than  the  chicks  and  in  this  light  are  worthy  of 
consideration.     Finally  fire  hazard  must  be  token  mto 
account.    Beware  of  any  brooder  furnished  with  any  sort 
of  regulating  device  to  which   the  chicks  have   access. 
Their  regulation  for  me  in  one  case  a  year  ago  consisted 
in  their  perching  on  a  wafer  thermostat  until  a  flow  of 
oil  was  induced  suflicient  to  flood  the  burner  and  set  fire 
to  the  house.    A  kind  Providence  and  a  faculty  I  acquired 
lone  before^I  went  into  the  poultry  business  of  being  on 
a  job  long  hours  saved  the  building  and  all  but  two  chicks. 
The  essential  thing  to  the  success  of  any  brooder  is  the 

"^Haii'ng  selected  a  brooder,  one's  solicitous  thought 
should  then  be  directed  to  a  suitoble  Pjae^t^'^  '^\^l^!^' 
tion— "thought  that  lends  birth  to  dead"  is  the  nght  kind. 
Personally,  I  like  a  house  with  west  and  south  lighting 
from  windows  at  least  four  inches  above  the  floor  and 
an  open  front  to  the  East.  This  matter  of  facing  the 
colony  house  is  one  of  locality  for  when  I  say  east  front 
that  means  to  me  away  from  the  prevailing  winds  and 
storms  of  the  Palouse  which  drive  in  from  the  southwest 
Were  I  living  in  sunny  California  or  raismg  chicks  at 
Palm  Beach,  I  should  doubt-     (Continued  on  page  420) 


363 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


>i 


T^ 


II 


The  Mediterraneans 

PART  II 

No  other  fowl  or  class  of  fowls  have  had  the  equal  attention  paid  to  them  as  has  been  accorded 

to  the  Leghorn  family— The  whole  world  has  tried  to  make  them  both  King  and  the 

Queen  of  Poultry  Culture— Just  how  lasting  this  elevation  will  be  is  now  at 

its  height  for  final  judgment— The  world  has  found  itself  also 

fowls  of  other  kind    that    can   match   every    point 

made  in  favor  of  the  Leghorn  family 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 

ILLUSTRATIONS  BY  LOUIS  A.  STAHMER 


E  have,  in  our  Standard,  Rose  Comb  varieties  for 
both  the  White  and  the  Brown  Leghorn.  There 
is  a  Rose  Comb  Buff  Leghorn  not  admitted,  or  in- 
cluded, in  our  Standard.  The  one  difference  in 
these  is,  or  should  be,  the  comb.  We  will  write 
of  this  later  in  this  article.  The  quality  of  the  Single 
Comb  Buff  Leghorn  has  been  improved  in  size,  shape, 
color  and  comb.  We  hope  that  enough  has  been  written 
about  buff  color  in  this  series  of  articles  printed  in  Every- 
bodys. So  we  will  only  say  at  this  time:  Study  all  you 
can  find  in  the  new  1923  Standard  about  buff  as  a  plumage 
color  and  follow  its  teachings. 

The  Silver  Leghorn,  formerly  called  the  Silver  Duck- 
wing  Leghorn  is,  or  can  be,  beautiful  in  plumage  color. 
The  combination  of  silvery  white  with  black  in  hackle  and 
silvery  white  back  with  the  black  breast  of  male,  the  gray 
color  of  the  female,  finely  stippled  with  ashy  gray,  breast 
of  salmon  and  rich  yellow  color  of  shanks  in  both  can  be 
a  color  type  that  is  only  equalled  by  the 
Dark  Brahmas  at  their  best.     If  I  were 
younger,  I  would  attempt  the  making  of 
a   flock   of    Silvers   fully    one   thousand 
strong.       They    are    wonderful    layers, 
breed  fairly  true  to  color  and  markings. 
They  might  be  made  the  attraction  of 
the   world.      The    Anconas   of    America 
were   made   perfect   and    prominent   by 
one  man.     The  Silver  Leghorn  presents 
a    living    opportunity    for    some    young 
man  or  woman  to  build   up  a   fortune 
upon. 

We  have  in  the  five  varieties  of  Mi- 
norcas  a  family  that  is  well  worth  con- 
sideration.    Let  us  all  understand  that 
the  two   crowning  features  of  the   Mi- 
norcas,  all  of  them,  is  their  large  .>ize 
and  their  white  skin.     Some  of  them  do 
lay  eggs  of  larger  size.     Not  all  Minor- 
cas  lay  white  eggs;    some  of  them  lay 
eggs  over  two  ounces  in  weight.     There 
IS  a  fraction  that  clamor  for  less  weight, 
claiqfiing  more  eggs  for  the  smaller  size. 
The    small     Minorcas    lay    small     eggs. 
When  of  smaller  size,  they  come  in  com- 
petition with  the  White  and  Black  Leg- 
horn that  can  and  do  outclass  them  at 
the  egg  basket.     We  say,  without  hesita- 
tion,  that   all    Minorcas   lose    their   dis- 
tinctiveness with  the  loss  of  size. 

The  following  words  may  be  consid- 
ered harsh,  but  they  may  help  the  breed. 
Those  who  breed,  keep,  show  or  offer 
for  sale  Black,  White  or  Buff  Minorcas 
of  small  size  had  much  better  have  Leg- 
horns  of   the   same   variety   colors,   for 


they  will  prove  of  more  value  in  every  way.  The  ques- 
tion is,  when  is  a  Minorca  not  a  Minorca?  The  answer 
is:  When  a  pullet  is  under  five  pounds,  in  show  condition; 
other  ages  in  proportion.  When  one  sees  a  beautiful 
Black  Minorca  pullet  that  weighs  about  seven  pounds, 
they  wonder  why  any  one  will  contend  for  five  pounds  or 
less  for  Standard  weight.  I  have  seen  Black  Leghorns 
that  weighed  over  five  pounds.  You  may  think,  perhaps, 
some  Minorca  in  them.  I  have  heard  it  claimed  that  they 
have  laying  Minorca  pullets  that  were  English  Black  Leg- 
horns; so,  honors  in  that  line  are  even. 

The  general  make-up  of  the  Minorcas,  the  Black  Span- 
ish and  the  Andalusians  would  indicate  close  relationship. 
The  females  of  all  these  do  have,  when  of  the  best  qual- 
ity, body  formation  all  of  them  quite  alike  and  fashioned 
after  the  body  formation  of  the  Rhode  Island  Reds  rather 
than  like  the  Leghorns.  This  indicates  two  things  com- 
bined — production  and  meat.     These  are,  or  they  were. 

the  original  crowning  feature  claimed 
for  them.  The  White  Faced  Black  Span- 
ish  of  forty  years  ago  did  not  have 
much  inclination  towards  white  face. 
They  were  more  like  our  present  day 
Minorcas  and  were  known  as  Spanish 
fowls.  Whites,  one  variety;  Black,  an- 
other variety;  Spangled  or  broken  col- 
ored and  Black  and  White  were  seen  at 
times.  The  white  face  was  added  by 
the  fancier  who  bred  them. 

The   comb    of    the    Minorcas   has  six 
points.     At  one  time  the   comb  of  the 
Minorca  was  overly  large.     Some  of  this 
is    now   seen    occasionally,    but   seldom 
among  fowls   of   the   best   breeding.     I 
have    seen   in   early    day   Minorcas,  fe- 
males  with    combs    fully   two-thirds  as 
large   as   my   hands — scarcely    none  of 
this    today— while    their    heads,    combs 
and  wattles  are  considerably  larger  than 
are  those  on  Leghorns.   They  should  not 
be  overly  large,  nor  should  the  combs  of 
the  males  lap  over  or  have  thumb  marks 
or  indentations.     The  combs  of  the  Mi- 
norcas, both  single   and  rose,  are  con- 
siderably larger  than  the  same  on  other 
fowls.      In    fact,    they    have    naturally 
what  is  called  large  combs,  but  not  so 
overly  large  as  formerly. 

The  white  face  of  the  Spanish  musi 
be  seen  to  be  understood.  I  have  seen 
some  of  them  with  white  faces  that  ap- 
peared to  be  much  larger  than  Standara 
illustrations  indicate.  Some  of  them 
have  a  white  face  that  hangs  down  so 
low  as  to  look  like  an  apron  of  sniaii 
size  hung  under  the  wattles.     When  tne 


Ancona   Male 


April,  1924 

hite  is  smooth,  soft  and  white,  like  a  kid 
]ove  they  are  fine.  When  they  hang  in 
fnlds'and  are  not  smooth,  their  beauty  is 
e  The  same  is  true  of  the  ear  lobes 
^f"the  Minorcas,  Andalusians  and  Leg- 
horns They  must  be  soft,  white,  smooth, 
of  proper  size  and  shape.  Some  of  them 
are  quite  the  opposite  to  this. 

The  shanks  and  toes  of  the  Black  Mi- 
norcas are  black  or  dark  slate;  for  the 
White  and  Buff  varieties,  white  or  pink- 
ish white-  for  the  Black  Spanish,  shanks 
and  toes  are  black;  for  the  Andalusians, 
chanks  and  toes  are  leaden  blue.  The 
color  of  all  of  these  do  conform  to 
nlumage  color.  This  is  beneficial  for 
breeding.  It  is  surprising,  however,  the 
trouble  that  comes  from  white  in  plumage 
of  these  fowls  that  have  black,  blue  and 
buff  plumage.  One  might  really  hope  for 
security  from  this,  but  like  the  poor,  they  are  continually 
with  us  All  of  this  is  upheld  by  proper  under-color  for 
each  Nothing  like  you  have  in  the  Black  Leghorn,  and 
no  opposition  is  to  be  found  against  plumage  color,  either 
in  skin,  shanks,  beak  or  under-color. 

The  plumage  colors  of  the  Andalusians  are,  for  body 
nlumage  of  both  male  and  female,  slaty  blue;  so-called. 
P*"    ^  When  at  its  best,  it  is 

one  even  shade  of  soft 
or  delicate  blue.     The 
one    even    shade    is    of 
utmost    importance, 
each   feather   laced 
about    the    edge    with 
blue  of  a  darker  shade. 
The     real     beauty     of 
plumage    color    is    the 
soft  delicate  shades  of 
blue,  laced  about  with 
blue  of  a  darker  shade. 
When  the  body  color  is 
of  a  darker  shade  and 
the   lacing  so   dark   as 
to  be  almost  black,  the 
beauty    is    not    there. 
The   Standard   tells  us 
that    both    hackle    and 
saddle  shall  be  a  clear, 
even    shade     of    slaty 


365 


Blue  Andalusian 


Black  Minorca 


i 


I 


Ancona   Female 


blue;  each  feather  sharply  laced  about  the  edge  with 
very  dark,  lustrous  blue.  This  same  color  description  is 
used  to  describe  the  Blue  Plymouth  Rocks. 

When  you  have  a  fowl  with  blue  plumage  so  marked, 
you  have  a  thing  of  beauty.     The  trouble  i«'  ^^^^^J' 
that  but  few  so  beautiful   have  been  produced       Black 
spots,   speckr,   and  markings,   come   to   destroy  the   even 
shades.     The  colors  of  body  and  lacings 
are  usually  darker  than  they  should  be. 
Then    of    necessity,    the    lacings    of    the 
feathers  are  almost  black  and  this  makes 
not  a  blue  fowl,  but  an  almost  black  one; 
then  the   beautiful   combination   is   good. 
The  Blue  Plvmouth  Rock  must  have  yel- 
low  shanks    and    feet.      The    Andalusian 
will  have,    or   rather   must   have,   s^hanks 
and  toes  of  slaty  blue.    No  one  has  so  far 
been  able  to  produce  many  Andalusians 
that  come  close  to  color  description.     So 
far  no  one  has  produced  a  Blue  Plymouth 
Rock  that  fills  the  bill. 

This  is  no  disgrace  to  the  breeders,  for 
after  over  forty  years  of  breeding,  only 
a  few  Silver  Laced  Wyandottes  have 
come  to  the  front.  The  color  type  of  the 
Laced  Wyandotte  is  difficult  to  produce 


of  the  best  quality.  The  color  type  of  the 
blue  fowl  is  more  difficult.  Anyone  that 
is  fond  of  a  difficult  task  in  breeding 
should  take  the  Blue  Andalusian.  They 
are  a  fowl  of  more  than  three-fourths  the 
size  of  the  Wyandotte.  They  are,  or  can 
be,  strong  and  vigorous.  They  lay  an  egg 
of  more  than  average  size  and  they  lay  a 
lot  of  them.  Their  carcass  is  good  for 
table  meat,  and  they  plump  up  nicely 
when  fattened  for  market.  There  could 
be  built  up  a  trade  in  Andalusians  that 
would  fully  equal  the  Anconas. 

Study  the  Standard  as  to  body,  tail  and 
head  formations  of  these   fowls.      Study 
carefully  the  comb  formation  for  all  of 
them.     Be  sure  that  you  understand  fully 
the   comb   formations   of   each,   also    the 
face  of  the  Black  Spanish,  for  only  then 
will   you   appreciate  fully  the  beauty  of 
them,  when  perfect,  or  almost  so,  at  the  same  time  con- 
sider the  difficulties  that  hamper  those  who  breed  them. 
Remember  that  while  all  of  these  fowls  have  the  white 
and  not  the  yellow  skin  of  the  Leghorn,  at  the  same  time 
it  is  not  amiss  to  mention  that  the  first  White  Leghorns 
that  came  to  Mount  Kisco,  N.  Y.,  had  white  shanks.     The 
report  of  them  tells  us  that  they  were  about  the  size  of 
Minorcas.      Mr.    Simp- 
son, who  lived  at  West        r- 
Farms,  N.  Y.,  had  some 
about  1850.     They  had        | 
white  shanks  and  very        ! 
pale  skin,  so  it  is  only        I 
fair  to  suppose  that  all 
of  the  original  Italian 
fowls    had    very    pale 
skin.  I 

Mr.  Brown,  of  Eng- 
land, wrote   years  ago 
that    white    flesh    and 
skin  is  correlative  with 
white    shanks.      White 
or  gray  flesh  with  blue 
or    black    shanks    and 
yellow   flesh   with   yel- 
low  shanks.      White 
fleshed  fowls  stand  first 
in  meat  value  in  Euro- 
pean   markets;   grey,  • 

second;   and  yellow,  third;   while  with  u.  the  yellow  flesh 

a  e  best  considered  for  market.     Soil  and  feed  have  much 

o  do  with  the  color  of  skin  and  flesh.     AH  fowls  that  are 

fully  or  any  part  Asiatic  have  yellow  skm  and  meat.    All 

t    fan  and  European  fowls  did  have  white  flesh  and  skm. 

The  soil    the  profusion  of  growing  greens,  feed  and  yel- 

^ow  Tot   live  a  lot  to  do  with  our  fowls  having  such 

bright  color  of  shank  and  skin. 

We  have  the  Anconas,  now  better  from 
an   exhibition   standpoint,   than   ever  be- 
fore     They  have  been  completely  made 
over   in    the  last  twenty   years     in    size, 
shape  and  in  plumage  color.     This  is  the 
most  direct  evidence  of  what  can  be  ac- 
complished in  breeding  poultry.     If  such 
great  improvement  can  be  made  in  them, 
why  not  in  all  breeds  and  varieties.     We 
have  mentioned  this  breed  in  several  of 
our    articles,    so    need    not    repeat    our- 
selves. 

None  of  the  separate  breeds  mentioned 
in  this  article  have  combs  alike.  The 
Leehorns  have  combs  of  one  kind  and  the 
Minorcas  have  another  kind.  That  there 
is  a  correlative  between  the  combs  and 
wattles  and  the  (Continued  on  page  410) 


Black  Minorca 


Front    view    of    While 
Faced  Black  Spanish  Male. 


864 


The  Casserole 

Written  and  arranged  expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


IROF.  F.  H.  STONEBURN,  who,  I  believe,  was  the 
first    Professor    of    Poultry    Husbandry    in    the 
country,  breaks  into  print  with  a  very  fine  article 
entitled  ''Wanted — More  Amateur  Fanciers."    He 
sketches  for  us  the  vast  changes  that  have  come 
over  the  industry  since  1900,  and  reminds  us  that  at  the 
beginning  of  the  twentieth  century  there  were  no  experi- 
ment stations;    no  laying  contests;  no  open  front  houses; 
no  dry  mash;  no  electric  lights  for  your  hens;  no  baby 
chicks  by  parcel  post  or  express;  no  brooding  in  quantity, 
as  there  were  no  brooder  stoves;  no  systems  of  culling 
the  loafers  out  of  the  flock;  and  but  few  incubators.    The 
successful  keeping  of  commercial  flocks  is  a  "cinch"  to- 
day compared  to  what  it  used  to  be.     And  in  spite  of  the 
conditions  as  they  used  to  exist,  there  was  a  tremendous 
interest  in  poultry  in  those  old  days.    The  shows  of  those 
days  were  very  exciting  af- 
fairs.     The    only    breeding 
there  was,  was  breeding  for 
exhibition.     And  if  so  many 
folks  got  a  lot  of  fun  out  of 
the    fancy    in    those    days, 
surely    the    fancy    will    be 
found    interesting  today   by 
many  people,  if  they  would 
only   try    it.      Breeding    for 
exhibition     is     easier     than 
breeding     for     production. 
Trapnests  are  not  a  neces- 
sity.    It  can   be  done,   and 
done  well,  by  the  man  who 
is  away  all  day,  and  can  at- 
tend   to    a    few    birds    only 
mornings,    nights    and    Sun- 
days.    It  is  healthful ;  it  gets 
you  outdoors;  it  enables  you 
to   satisfy   that    "urge"    for 
breeding  live   stock  without 
having     to     pay     for    your 
hobby  as  though  it  were  an 
expensive  automobile.     More 
really  worth  while  results  can 
be  obtained  with  less  work 
and  less  birds,  and  less  room 

in  the  fancy  than  in  the  attempted  breeding  of  a  high- 
producing  strain  of  fowls.  There  is  much  to  recommend 
this  backyard  fancy.  Were  there  more  of  it,  the  indus- 
try would  be  better  off,  as  well  as  the  individual  who 
took  his  pleasure  that  way  instead  of  chasing  around  in  a 
flivver,  as  most  of  us  insist  on  doing,     (b) 

Poultry  keeping  is  one  of  the  most  discouraging  of 
projects.  Always  there  seems  to  be  something  to  go 
wrong.  Disease,  or  incorrect  feeds,  or  lack  of  green 
stuff,  or  of  sufficient  room  to  grow  young  stock,  or  any 
one  of  a  hundred  and  forty-two  other  things,  may  knocTc 
a  year's  operations  into  the  proverbial  "cocked  hat" — 
whatever  that  may  mean.  Archie  E.  Vandervort  lists  a 
lot  of  "Don'ts"  for  chicken  keepers,  and  says  a  couple 
of  things  that  are  pretty  cute  as  well  as  true — we  might 
call  them  "chicken  wit."  Says  he,  "Don't  give  up  when 
your  plans  go  amiss.  The  place  to  look  for  lost  money 
is  where  you  lost  it.  The  man  who  lies  down  because  of 
some  trifling  failure  is  not  fit  to  rise,  though  his  position 
indicates  that  rising  is  the  only  thing  he  can  properly  do." 


We  don't  need  to  say  "chicken  wit"  to  that.     It's  just 
plain  wit,  and  wisdom,  too.     (b) 

•        •        ♦ 

i 

Here's  a  good  one!  An  unnamed  writer,  who,  how- 
ever, docs  not  hide  behind  his  anonymity,  as  the  pub- 
Ushers  agree  to  furnish  his  name  on  request,  takes  a 
"crack"  at  the  way  poultry  shows  are  managed.  His 
criticism  isn't  at  all  bitter,  or  destructive,  or  acerbid.  On 
the  contrary  it  is  constructive  and  should  be  helpful. 
Several  things  he  says  ought  to  be  done  which  are  not 
commonly  done,  for  the  health  and  condition  of  the  valu- 
able  birds  entered  in  the  show  by  exhibitors.  Feeding, 
for  one  thing;  at  home  they  get  both  scratch  and  mash— 
they  should  have  both  at  the  show,  with  grit,  oyster  shell 
and  charcoal,  and  grreen  feed  at  least  three  times  a  week. 
"Ventilation  without  draughts"  is  preached  all  the  time 

for    poultry   houses   and  he 
would  have  the  shows  strive 
for   the  same  condition,  for 
the  continued  good  health  of 
the  fowls.    Disinfection  that 
really  disinfects,  and  a  hos- 
pital under  the  most  expert 
supervision  installed  to  care 
for    any    bird    which    shows 
signs  of  illness.  Surely  these 
things   are  logical,  and  are 
no     more     than     we    have 
learned  to  do  for  our  valu- 
able birds  at  home.     I  sup- 
pose the  reason  they  are  not 
done,  is  that  these  things  are 
of  comparatively  new  origin, 
and  the  shows  are  still  run 
as  they  used  to  be  run  be- 
fore   there    was    any   mash, 
and   before   we   knew  much 
about  disinfection,   and  hen 
hospitals,      (b) 

*     *     • 
D.  E.  Hale,  who  is  in  the 
hatchery   business,   but  who 
knows    a    lot   about  poultry 


} 


A  Lot  of  Good  Things 

MID-WINTER  brings  its  usual,  and 
this  year  perhaps  more-than-usual 
thickness  of  poultry  journals. 
Big  issues,  full  of  interesting  articles  and 
advertisements.  A  wide  range  of  sub- 
jects are  presented,  and  more  than  usually 
well  treated  by  authorities  in  different 
lines.  So  much  did  I  find  of  worth  while 
material,  that  only  the  limitations  of 
space  prevented  an  even  longer  Casserole 
this  month. 

The  papers  from  which  the  various 
items  were  taken  are  indicated  by  the  fol- 
lowing letters:  (b)  Poultry  Item;  (c)  Poul- 
try Tribune;  (d)  Pacific  Poultryman;  (e) 
Leghorn  World;  (f)  American  Poultry 
Journal. 


outside  of  that  interest,  says 
that  any  farmer  who  can  brood  chicks  can  make  good 
money  by  buying  a  large  brooder  hover  and  raising  500 
or   1,000  early  broilers.     I've  heard  of  some  who  have 
done  so,  and  surely  that  is  a  good  viray  to  get  the  nia»- 
mum  return   on  the  minimum  amount  of  labor  in  the 
poultry    business.      Eternal    vigilance    and    quite    some 
ground  for  ten  weeks,  and  then  it's  all  over,  unless  you 
do  it  over  again  once  more.    The  trouble  with  that  is,  that 
most  men  who  are  good  enough  poultrymen  to  make  a 
success  of  that  stunt,  can't  bear  to  sell  them  all  off,  and 
be  without  any  chickens  the  rest  of  the  year.     It's  too 
commercial  a  stunt  to  be   played  purely  that  way,  for    ^ 
most  of  us.     But  the  pullets  from  the  early  hatch  wouia 
make  good  Fall  layers,  and  good  breeders  the  next  Spring,    | 
and  from  the  second  crop,  in  which  the  broiler  profits!.) 
would  be  small,  would  give  good  Winter-laying  pullets.     ) 
But   of   course   when   you   get   into   those   ramifications, 
you're  out  of  the  broiler-specialty  stage,  and  back  mto 
the  commercial  egg  game  again.     Which  is  where  most 
would  land  anyway,  if  they  tried  it.     (c) 

•        *        • 
The   subject    of   chicken      (Continued    on    page   403) 


EXPERIMENT 


r 


Are  Your  Birds  Beating 
the  Contest  Layers? 


U 


A  MERICAN  Egg  Laying  Contests  are 
•**"  still  racing  ahead  to  a  heavy  year's 
total.  It  is  too  early  to  predict  the  win- 
ner, but  the  race  is  close,  and  there  are 
thrills  aplenty.  For  the  man  or  woman 
who  really  loves  hens,  if  there  is  any 
information  you  would  like  to  have  or 
any  facts  you  would  like  to  know  about 
our  American  Egg  Laying  Contests  and 
the  work  they  are  doing,  just  shoot  them 
back  to  us.  Everybodys  is  at  your  ser- 
vice as  usual. 


O—     lUR  American   Egg  Laying  Contests 
I     are  rounding  out  a  heavy  winter's 
I    lay  just  now.     The  records  made 
during   the    past   four   months    of 
severe  winter  are  most 
enlightening.       Some     of     the 
things  to  expect  and  not  to  ex- 
pect, some  of  the  things  to  do 
and  not  to   do,   can   easily   be 
learned    from    the    reports    of 
these  competitions. 

Thirteenth   Annual    Storr*    Egg 
Laying  Contest 

Although  making  a  very  satis- 
factory lay,  the  Connecticut 
Contest  was  not  quite  up  to  its 
usual  form  during  the  short 
month  of  February.  Egg  pro- 
duction in  the  Storrs  contest 
for  February  for  all  pens  was 
11,966  eggs  or  a  yield  of  41.3 
per  cent.  This  is  241  eggs 
more  than  the  February  aver- 
age without  lights,  but  is  1,100 
eggs  less  than  the  February 
production  for  last  year  with 
lights.    In  the  contest  at  Storrs, 

lights  for  two  successive  years  ,        ^  ^r         v 

have  been  most  effective  in  the  months  of  November, 
December  and  January. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggs 
laid  by  each  pen,  and  the  average  for  all  breeds: 

Mash  '^---•- 

260  Plymouth  Rocks   J®.® 

100  Wyandottes   ^^-^ 

240  Rhode  Island   Reds    *"-^ 

400  White  Leghorns    % ^^•* 

Average,  all  breeds    S**-^ 

White  Leghorns  entered  by  C.  T.  Darby,  of  North 
Branch,  N.  J.,  and  Rhode  Island  Reds  owned  by  Fernside 
Farm,  at  Attleboro,  Mass.,  tied  for  first  place  for  Febru- 
ary with  223  eggs  each.  The  blue  ribbon  for  the  month, 
however,  has  been  awarded  to  the  Leghorns  because  their 
eggs  averaged  to  weigh  more  than  half  an  ounce  per 
dozen  better  than  the  Reds.  Second  prize  for  the  montn 
went  to  the  Reds,  of  course,  since  they  were  Practically 
two  dozen  eggs  ahead  of  the  next  nearest  pen.  The  third 
prize  for  February  went  to  W.  E.  Moran,  of  Bethany, 
Conn.,  whose  Wyandottes  laid  an  even  200  eggs  for  the 

""  The'  ten  leading  individual  pullets  and  their  records  to 
date  are  as  follows: 


STATIONS 


the  time  the  winter  layer  goes  broody  the 
winter  loafing  begins  to  lay.     Setting  the 
first  broody  hen  in  the  spring  means  then 
that  the  good  winter  layer  is  set  on  the 
non-winter  layer  eggs  and  as  a 
result    the    good    winter    layer 
spends  three  weeks  incubating 
the  eggs  and  perhaps  six  weeks 
brooding  the  chicks.     In  other 
words,  the  good  hen  has  spent 
nine  weeks  raising  and  brood- 
ing chicks  from  the  poor  hens' 
eggs   while    none    of    her   own 
have  been  used  for  incubation." 


New 


{^ 


^^ 


York    State    Egg    Laying 
Contest 

The    New    York    State   Egg 
Laying    Competition    is    racing 
ahead  giving  its  neighbor,  the 
Connecticut  Contest,  a  thrilling 
few  weeks  in  the  straight-away, 
for  the  birds  are  just  straight- 
ening    out     for     their     heavy 
spring's     lay.       Although     the 
total  eggs  laid  to  date  at  the 
Storrs  Competition  is  far  ahead 
of    the   New   York    State   Egg 
Laying  Contest  at  Farmingdale, 
during  the  last  week  in  February,  the  New  York  State 
birds  had  the  edge  on  their  Connecticut  sisters;  the  aver- 
age production  for  the  week  being  43.08%,  while  the 
average  production  for  the  Storrs  birds  was  just  a  shade 
under  42%.     The  heavy  breeds,  especially  at  the  New 
York  Contest,  laid  well  during  this  short  month  of  Febru- 


Orain 

36.7 

31.5 

37.6 

41.0 

38.1 


Eggs 
119 
137 
123 
114 

120 


ary 


Breed 
Rhode  Island    Red 
White  Leghorn 
Rhode  Island  Red 
Rhode  Island  Red 
White  Leghorn 
Rhode  Island  Red 
Rhode  Island  Red 
Rhode  Island  Red 
White  Leghorn 
White  Leghorn 


Hen  No.  Place 

60«  Attleboro,    Mass. 

795  Suffleld,  Conn. 

501  Attleboro,    Mass. 

432  Amherst,   Mass. 

823  North  Branch,  N.  J. 

440  Amherst,    Mass. 

425  Spencer,   Mass. 

504  Attleboro,   Mass. 

058  Farmington,    Conn. 

790  SuflField.    Conn. 


No.  Eggs 
104 
100 
98 
97 
V6 
96 
95 
95 
95 
94 


In  the  Press  Bulletin  which  the  Storrs  Egg  Laying 
Contest  issued  for  the  week  ending  February  27,  there  is 
an  interesting  comment  on  a  recent  bulletin  issued  from 
the  Missouri  Experiment  Station.  The  mating  season  is 
well  along,  and  since  you  believe  in  better  breeding,  did 
you  ever  think  of  this  angle  of  the  proposition  and  how  it 
affects  you?  This  bulletin  says:  "It  is  a  mistake  to  set 
the  first  hen  to  go  broody  in  the  spring.  The  best  hen  is 
the  one  that  lays  during  the  winter  months  and  usually 
she  is  the  first  to  go  broody  in  the  spring.     Thus  about 


The  production  by  breeds  follows: 

Per  Cent  Production  for  Each  Breed 

Plymouth    Rocks    *J° 

White  Wyandottes *°-* 

Rhode  Island  Reds    Jo  a 

White  Leghorns J^J 

Miscellaneous     

Remember  in  analyzing  these  figures,  that  the  Farm- 
ingdale Contest  is  not  under  lights,  whereas  the  Connecti- 
cut Egg  Laying  Competition  is  lighted.  Possibly  we 
should  not  worry  so  much  about  a  heavy  production  just 
now  with  egg  prices  where  they  are,  providing  our  birds 
have  laid  heavily  during  the  past  five  months. 
The  Third  Vineland  International  Esg  Laying  Cf «»«•* 

Remember  in  studying  the  results  o^/^®.^'"!  •  ^ 
Competition  that  these  birds  are  hens;  twelve  birds  being 
in  each  pen;  they  being  the  best  twelve  selected  at  the 
end  of  the  pullet  production.  You  would  not  expect  these 
hens  to  hit  off  quite  the  heavy  pace  Oiat  their  younger 
sisters  do,  but  nevertheless,  they  are  giving  them  a  close 
race  for  at  the  end  of  the  seventeenth  week  ending 
February  27,  the  production  at  Vineland  was  36.61%. 

ProdiTctioA  at  the  Vineland  Contest  during  the  four 
weeks  ending  February  27,  continued  to  show  a  ^in 
The  monthly  production  was  11,903  eggs  or  35.9%,  which 
is  a  gain  of  4,468  eggs  over  last  month's  P^of  ^^.^^o.^.^J^^ 
trifle  over  15%.  The  total  production  to  date  is  26,414 
eggs  or  an  average  production  of  18.8%.  The  average 
pfoduc  ion  to  date  last  month  was  13  3%  This  mak^s 
?he  average  number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  the  month  10.0 
or  22.3  eggs  per  bird  to  date. 

The  ten  highest  present  pens  are  as  follows:     ^^^^^^^.^^ 

A.  0.  Jones.  Georgetown    Del.   .  .  •  •  • .     445 

George  B.   Ferris,   Grand  Rapids.    Mich ^^^ 

<j    o    Price    Hasleton,   Pa ;  •  •  •  •  •  •  • 007 

C    8:  louUry  Farm.  New  Brunswick.  N.  J l  i  l  891 

W.  H.  B.  Kent.  CazenoNia,  N.  Y. '.'.'.'.'.'.....  884 

Lewis  N.  Clark.  Port  Hope.  Ont..  Can 

(Continued  on  page  42«| 

S67 


7 

3 

51 

77 
13 

4 
3d 


I 


11. 


366 


T7 


Hi 

i 


I 


i 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens        How  Much  Profit  May  I  Expect? 


By  H.  H.  COLLIER,  Associate  Editor 


IPRIL,  the  month  of  sunshine  and  showers,  is  the 
growing  month  for  the  young  chicks.  We  are 
now  looking  back  at  winter  and  towards  summer. 
What  we  do  this  month  will  count  big  in  the  egg 
yield  in  October.  To  keep  the  youngsters  grow- 
ing one  must  be  careful  that  they  do  not  get  chilled  and 
that  they  have  plenty  of  wholesome  feed.  One  can  not 
get  better  feeds  than  they  will  find  on  the  market  at  this 
season  of  the  year.  The  well  known  feed  millers  are  fur- 
nishing freshly  ground  grains  that  go  to  make  the  layer, 
the  show  fowl  and  that  roaster  that  we  are  so  fond  of  in 
the  winter.  By  taking  up  a  good  line  of  feeds  and  fol- 
lowing out  the  directions  for  feeding,  any  novice  can 
raise  good  chicks.  When  you  find  just  the  feed  you  need 
do  not  change  but  keep  on.  ,        .     ^         m. 

The  millers  put  out  a  chick  mash  and  a  starter.  Ihese 
two  are  fine  to  start  with.  The  millers  then  put  forth  a 
growing  mash  and  scratch  that  is  a  little  stronger  in  pro- 
tein and  then  these  feeds  are  followed  by  egg  mashes  and 
adult  size  scratch  feeds.  By  following  the  line  one  gets 
the  advantage  of  the  other  fellow's  experience  and  there 
is  no  need  to  ever  have  sick  chickens  if  one  follows  closely 
the  directions  given  by  any  good  feed  mill. 

Green  food  is  essential  to  the  growth  of  chicks.  Ihis 
is  something  hard  to  buy  and  must  be  grown  if  one  keeps 
such  foods  before  their  youngsters  at  all  times.  On  Puget 
Sound  the  Spring  seems  to  be  only  a  short  distance  away. 
March  looks  as  if  it  is  going  to  be  an  ideal  month,  when 
this  is  written.  One  of  the  indications  of  early  Spring 
is  the  hens  laying  out  of  their  nest  and  on  the  ground 
When  hens  begin  to  lay  on  the  ground  early  it  is  one  of 
the  signs  that  Spring  will  be  in  Winter's  lap  before  very 

^  This  is  the  season  of  the  year  when  the  average  house- 
wife wants  to  get  out  of  doors.     She  wants  to  see  things 
growing  and  she  begins  her  kitchen  garden.    This  kitchen 
garden  is  a  big  thing  around  a  poultry  yard.     It  not  only 
furnishes   food   for  the    family  but  it  produces   lots   of 
green  food  for  the  chickens.     Lettuce  can  be  sowed  out 
doors  in  April  in  many  climates.     You  can  start  turnips, 
rutabagas  and  other  root  crops.     Plant  the  English  pea 
and  all  hearty  vegetables  that  are   not  easily  killed   by 
the  late  frost.     Potatoes  can  be  planted  and  onions  set 
out.     One  should  plant  lots  of  onions  and  carrots  along 
with  parsnips.     These  vegetables  are  all  good  for  both 
the  fowls  and  the  family.    Lots  of  green  stuff  in  the  gar- 
den  gives  health  to  both  humans  and  animals.     If   one 
eats  lots  of  greens  and  other  garden  "sass"  they  do  not 
have  much  use  for  doctors  or  medicine.     The  trouble  with 
many  of  us  is  the  fact  that  we  do  not  follow  the  animals 
more  generally  in  their  eating.     With  Spring  comes  the 
tender  grasses  that  do  so  much  for  the  butter  fat  we  get 
in  our  milk.     It  is  the  green  food  that  keeps  the  cows 
healthy  and  at  the  same  time  puts  that  beautiful  golden 
color  in   our  butter.     This   same  green   food   gives   our 
yolks  in  the  egg  that  deep  yellow  that  makes  them  look 
so  good  when  they  are  served  with  ham.     It  is  this  deep 
yellow  color  that  gives  the  man  that  breakfast  appetite 
that  sends  him  to  work  in  a  joyous  mood.     We  do  not  eat 
enough  eggs  nor  do  we  consume  enough  milk  or  vege- 
tables.    Healthy  people  realize  that  eggs,  butter  fat  and 
vegetables    make    a    mighty    good    balanced    ration    for 
human  beings  as  well  as  for  poultry. 

Back  to  the  Land 

Spring  brings  that  feeling  of  wanting  to  go  forth  to 

the  country.     To  buy  a  home  cheap  one  should  make  up 

their  minds  early.     They  should  make  their  plans  early 

and  get  forth  to  the  country  before  the  prices  of  land 

go  too  high.  .     ,       TT  1    J 

I  have  a  friend  that  now  lives  retired.      He  worked 

368 


By  D.  E.  HALE,  Associate  Editor 


hard  in  his  younger  days  with  his  fowls.     He  ran  a  trans- 
fer company  but  soon  found  that  he  could  stay  at  home 
and   make   as   much   money   as   if   he   worked   hard  each 
day.      In   order  to   carry  on   his   poultry   ranch  he  was 
forced  to  buy  lots  of  land.     In  the  early  days  of  Tacoma     • 
the  schools  had  much  land  and  these  were  easily  bought 
on   long  time  payments.      My  friend   kept  buying  more 
land   as  his  fowls  needed  the   room   and   before  he  was 
through  he  had  several  acres.     As  time  went  by  the  peo- 
ple began  to  settle  all  around  him.     His  chicken  land  be- 
came valuable  and  he  platted  it  into  city  lots  and  then 
he  began   to   sell   those   lots   farthest   removed   from  his 
home.      As   he   made   money   out   of    the    land   he  com- 
menced to  build  houses  on  his  other  lots  and  today  every 
available    space   that   was    once   a   big   poultry  ranch  is 
now  in  lots  and  many  of  these  lots  are  covered  by  sub- 
stantial homes.     These  houses  being  available  to  a  good 
ward    school,   were    easily   rented    and    then    a   big  high 
school  was  built  within  walking  distance  of  this  land  and 
people  began  to  buy  the  homes  at  good  prices.     As  the 
lots  sold  off  and  were  built  on  my  friend  gradually  re- 
duced his  chickens  and  today  he  has  only  a  few  lots  left 
and,  therefore,  only  a  few  fowls.     He  made  his  money  by 
being  a  poultryman  and  the  lands  he  bought  for  his  fowls 
have  made  him  what  might  be  termed  well  to  do  and  to- 
day he  can  set  back  at  home,  be  a  back  lot  fancier  and 
only  raise  the  fowls  that  he  loves  and  cares  little  whether 
he  sells  any  fowls  or  not. 

This   friend    of    mine    took    advantage    of    everything 
connected  with  the  poultry  yard.     He  ran  incubators  and 
sold    incubators.      He   made   shipping  coops   for  himself 
and  always  had  some  on  hand  to  sell.     He  showed  his 
fowls  at  every  fair  or  show  for  hundreds  of  miles  around, 
he  did  not  always  win  the  blue  ribbons  at  all  of  the  shows 
but  before  the  season  had  gone  by  he  could  pile  up  more 
silver  cups  and  ribbons  than  any  man  in  his  county.    He 
was  a  modest  winner  and  a  good  loser  in  the  show  room. 
He  made  friends  by  the  thousands  and  was  known  from 
one  end  of  the  state  to  the  other.     His  love  of  poultry 
brought  him  wealth  and  contentment.     He  made  money 
on  his  fowls,  made  money  on  his  land,  he  educated  all 
of  his  children   and   now  when  he  has   passed  the  fifty 
mark,  he  can  retire  and  take  things  easy  the  rest  of  his 
life      The  love  of  fowls  made  him  friends  and  his  friends 
boosted  his  fowls.     He  always  advertised  his  fowls  in  the 
leading    poultry    papers.      Having    won    lots    of    ribbons 
in  the  show  room,  he  found  that  he  had  something  to 
advertise  that  the  people  wanted. 

The  commercial  poultry  industry  has  come  to  stay  but 

it  is  not  every  housewife  that  can  make  a  go  of  i*  and  do 

the  work  like  some  of  the  big  poultry  plants.     The  day 

of  trapnest  has  come  to  stay  but  it  is  not  every  housewife 

who  can  devote  the  time  to  this  end  of  the  new  business. 

Trapnests   are   one    of   the   big   things   in    poultry  but  u 

takes  time.     No  one  can  trap  their  hens  365  days  each 

year  without  giving  up  to  that  work  all  of  their  time  cr 

hiring  some   one  to   do  the  work.     In   order  to  make  a 

profit  and  pay  an   intelligent  trapnest  man,   one  shou  a 

not  have  less  than  one  thousand  females;  five  hundred  to 

pay  the  expenses  while  the  other  five  hundred  hens  pay 

the  profit.     The  housewife  can  not  do  this  on  a  town  lo  . 

she  must  have  room  and  to  the  country  where  land  is 

cheap  is  the  mecca  of  many  who  started  with  only  a  lew 

hens.     When  one  makes  a  business  of  poultry  then  they 

must  get  the  lands  that  will  give  them  the  room  to  have 

the  long  houses  and  the  yard  room. 

Lots  of  housewives  have  made  such  successes  of  tne^r 
home  plants  that  they  have  enthused  their  husband  ana 
he  has  quit  a  good  job  to  make  poultry  his  business^    un 
big  instance  here  on  the  coast     (Contmued  on  page  4Uo; 


/ 


i 


;OWN  near  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  is  a  party,  if  he  is  still 

O  alive,  that  would,  no  doubt,  like  to  have  his  hand 
J  on  our  neck.  The  reason  is  that  along  last  sum- 
mer he  wrote  us  a  nice  letter  in  which  he  asked 
us  if  it  was  reasonable  to  expect  from  $1.00  to 
$1  50  per  head  profit  on  a  flock?  Someone  placed  that 
letter  in  the  bottom  of  our  basket  and  in  digging  through 
it  we  just  came  across  it,  hence  this  late  answer.  How- 
ever there  may  be  others  interested  in  the  same  question 
so  we  are  herewith  publishing  his  letter  and  our  reply. 

Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  July  14,  1923. 
"Dear  Sir- — Another  reader  has  an  idea  he  might  be 
Able  to  profit  in  raising  poultry'.     I  have  a  farm  of  about 
twentv  acres  which  is  inherited  and  is  at  present  leased. 
Tt  is  situated  some  six  to  eight  miles  from  Syracuse. 

«'I  had  thought  that  with  a  year  or  two  of  serious  study 
and  sufficient  capital  to  carry  me  for  a  couple  of  years 
after  that  I  might  succeed.  ^      ^  ^• 

"Your  article  states  that  your  experiment  station 
showed  a  profit  of  over  $1,600.00.  (He  refers  to  our  re- 
rvnrf  in  Tulv  issue  of  1923  of  our  work  on  an  experimental 
T^lt)  Was  this  for  one  year?  At  that  rate  (for  241 
?Wckens)  the  average  per  bird  was  better  than  $6.00. 
This  was  beyond  my  wildest  dreams  .,.,,.  .01  a  t 
"Lippincott's  'Poultry  Production'  PU^^^shed  m  1916  I 
believe;  gives  profits  per  bird  on  a  number  of  flocks.  The 
greatest    profit    shown    was 

$1.47  per  bird.     What  is  the 

difference? 

"Would  it  be  possible  for 
one  under  ordinary  condi- 
tions to  expect  a  profit  of 
more  than  $1.00  or  $1.50 
per  bird? 

"Can  you  suggest  any  pub- 
lication as  good  as  Lippin- 
cott's  of  later  date?  Some- 
thing that  embraces  the  sub- 
ject as  completely  as  he  does. 
"Any  suggestions  you  have 
to  offer  will  be  gratefully  re- 
ceived. 

"Very  truly  yours. 

"E.  P.  S." 
We  trust  this  early  reply 
will  not  be  too  late  to  be  of  .         ,.  j  u*. 

Tome  use.     With  twenty  acres  of  land,  free  fro-  debt 
and  with  the  means  to  take  two  years  serious  study  and 
then  have  capital  enough  to  tide  him  over  for  another 
two  years,  this  man  ought  to  make  a  grand  success. 

He  does  not  say  whether  the  farm  is  equipped  with 
dwelling  or  other  buildings,  but  that  it  is  leased,  so  we 
presume  that  it  has  some  buildings  unless  leased  to  a 
neighbor  who  may  be  using  it  for  crop  purposes. 

There  is  some  mighty  fine  land  around  Syracuse  and 
in  all  the  traveling  the  writer  has  done  there  is  one  spot 
that  my  wife  has  said  she  would  like  to  settle  and  that 
is  around  that  lake  not  far  from  Syracuse. 

There,  too,  he  has  good  access  to  local  markets  and  the 
New  York  markets.  Shipping  facilities  are  of  the  best 
and  we  could  not  select  a  better  location  for  him. 

There  are  many  means  by  which  he  could  get  a  good 
workable  knowledge  of  poultry  culture.  He  could  start 
in  a  small  way,  right  away,  and  thus  gain  some  valuable 
experience  as  he  progresses  with  his  studies.  He  is  evi- 
dently quite  a  reader  and  could  buy  the  best  01  Poultry 
books  such  as  Lippincott's,  also  the  book  written  by  Frot. 
Lewis;  Poultry  Culture  and  Sanitation,  by  Kaupp;  Poul- 
try Breeding  and  Management,  by  Dryden;  and  the  many 
breed  books  and  books  on  housing,  feeding,  care  01 
chicks,  etc.,  as  put  out  by  various  poultry  publications. 
(Full  list  supplied  by  our  subscription  department.)  uy 
reading  these  books  and  taking  one  of  the  good  corre- 
spondence courses  advertised   in  Everybodys,  plus  some 


of  the  short  course  work  at  Cornell,  which  would  not  be 
far  away  for  him,  he  ought  to  obtain  a  good  workable 
knowledge  in  one  year's  time. 

With  no  mortgage  hanging  over  him  and  no  living  ex- 
penses to  worry  about  he  could  accomplish  a  whole  lot 
along  the  lines  of  study  in  one  year's  time.  In  addition 
to  this  period  of  study  he  would  have  a  year  left  that  he 
could  probably  use  to  good  advantage  in  working  on  some 
of  the  many  good  poultry  farms  in  that  section  of  the 
country  and  thus  add  to  his  book  knowledge  some  valu- 
able experience  and  be  thoroughly  equipped  when  he 
started  a  year  later. 

In  the  report  he  refers  to  of  ours  where  we  reported  a 
profit  of  $1,600  on  241  birds  we  will  repeat  those  figures 
so  the  reader  will  understand  what  we  refer  to. 


KKCKIPTS  ^^j 

Number  of    eggs   under   trapnest    ^  "gg 

Number  of   eggs   produced    (dozens)     Vol  2 

Average  egg  i»roduction   per   day    ^^^^ 

Average  egg  production  per  hen ^gg^. 

Average  i)rice  received  for  eggs    sVsis  63 

Price   received  for  all   eggs   sold    "*^  $475.27 

Price  received  for  fowls   sold    ^^  993  90 

Total   cash   rec^e^^t^  CONSUMED  AND  COST  OF '  SAME   '  '  "     ^^^^^^ 
7,630.06   lbs.    egg  mash  


5.784  lbs.  scratch  feed 
266   lbs.   oyster    shell    . 
350   lbs.   charcoal    


Why  Worry? 

WITH  no  need  to  worry,  no  need 
to  fret— With  20  acres  of  land 
and  not  a  debt,  with  a  location  ideal  and 
a  love  for  the  work,  there  are  many  of 
our  readers  that  would  like  such  a  chance. 
Read  this  article,  it  may  give  you  a  tip. 


109.89 

.  .  6.26 

//'/.'.'.'..'.'.'.'..'.  7.65 

C  ■.'*.!    lt»s.   grit    ^-^^ 

1.080    lbs.   oats   for    sprout- 

■             16. d9 

1,590   lbs.   straw    15.90 


Total     cost     of     feed     and 

straw $000. <Jo 

Profit  above*  feed  costs  .  -^^'^^^-^^ 
All  feed  consumed,  lbs.  17,325.76 
Average  amount  per  bird,  lbs.  71.88 

Eeg  mash  per  bird,  lbs ^^^a 

Scratch   feed  per  bird,  lbs.    .  .  .  .24 

Charcoal   per    bird,    lbs 1-* 

Oyster  shell  per  bird    2.6 

(I'rit  per   bird,    lbs 2.5 

Oats    (sprouted)    per  bird,  lbs.   4.4 

It  is  noticeable  that  with 
the  above  flock  no  very 
great  egg  average  was  made 
although  there  were  about 
seventy  hens  that  went  above 
the  200  egg  mark.  The  fowls 
sold  were  young  stock  sold 
on  the  market  during  the  year  and  made  a  nice  increase 

to  the  annual  income.  j  ,    .  * 

These  birds  were  from  well  bred  stock  and  but  for  our 
keeping  in  the  flock  a  few  very  poor  producers  for  experi- 
mental purposes  that  should  have  been  culled  on  a  com- 
mercial plant,  the  individual  egg  average  would  have 
been  much  higher.  They  were  fed  under  electric  lights 
from  October  first  until  March  first,  given  the  very  best 
of  attention,  and  a  fairly  good  market  was  at  hand  at  all 
times  for  the  product,  although  they  were  not  sold  at  top 
market  prices  on  account  of  being  sold  to  employees. 

The  profits  of  $1.00  to  $1.47  per  bird  as  quoted  by 
Mr.  Lippincott  were  probably  made  by  the  general  run  of 
farm  flocks  where  no  culling  was  done,  Probably  no 
efforts  made  to  get  the  best  bred-to-lay  stock  and  the 
stock  no  doubt  kept  under  ordinary  farm  conditions  In 
fact  we  presume  that  the  conditions  of  the  general  run 
of  fal  flocks  and  the  conditions  under  which  our  flock 
was  kept  were  entirely  different. 

In  answering  as  to  what  he  could  expect  in  the  way 
of  orofits  we  would  expect  him  to  use  the  very  best  of 
bred-to  lay  stock,  house  them  comfortably  and  m  keep- 
in^  them  according  to  the  instructions  he  would  get  in 
he  n^Ttwo  yeafs  would  -y  that  he  ought  eay  to 
make  at  least  a  profit  above  feed  costs  of  ?2.50  to  $3.00 
ner  bird   and,  perhaps  more. 

•^  It  ought  nit  to  be  much  trouble  to  make  a  flock  aver- 
age  of  150  eggs  per  bird.    We    (Continued  on  page  410) 

36U 


11 


m 


Chick  Raising  in  the  South 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  O.  A.  HANKE,  Supt.  Texas  A.  &  M.  Poultry  Fann 


U 


ONG  before  poultrymen  of  the  Central  and  North- 
ern States  ever  began  their  hatching  season, 
Southern  poultrymen  have  begun  their  season's 
activities.  In  fact  there  is  no  real  beginning  and 
end  to  the  chick  business  in  the  South.  The 
hatching  season  runs  from  September  to  September  at 
which  time  the  next  season's  hatching  begins.  Many 
Southern  people  are  finding  it  practical  to  hatch  chicks  in 
September,  October  and  November  and  bring  them  into 
production  in  April  and  May.  Real  fresh  eggs  are  very 
scarce  at  that  time  of  year  so  that  one  who  specializes  in 
fresh  market  eggr,,  can  reap  a  considerable  profit.  The 
type  of  winter  weather  which  Southern  poultrymen  en- 
counter, together  with  plenty  of  green  stuff  and  outdoor 
exercise,  is  of  material  assistance  in  the  hatching  of 
healthy,  livable  baby  chicks.  The  Southern  hens  need 
never  be  confined  to  the  house.  After  barley  is  sown  in 
September  or  October,  green  stuff  will  be  available  all 
through  the  winter  months,  at  which  time  Northern  poul- 
trymen are  forced  to  supply  artificial  greens. 

With  this  natural  assistance  through  green  stuff  and 
outdoor  exercise,  there  is  no  reason  why  the  Southern 
poultrymen  should  not  have  a  decided  advantage.  We 
never  experience  the  poor  hatchability  which  Northern 
poultrymen  experience  during  the  late  cold  Springs,  such 
as  that  of  1923.  Hatches  of  70%  to  80%  and  even 
90%  are  common  in  January  and  February.     There  is  no 


such  great  chance  of  chilling  chicks  in  transit  as  there  ij 
in  the  Northern  states  during  the  early  Spring  months. 
Chicks  can  comfortably  be  shipped  all  through  the  winter 
months  in  the  Southland. 

Southern  people  are  making  use  of  these  remarkable 
natural  advantages  which  favor  them,  with  the  restih 
that  the  poultry  industry  is  growing  immensely  in  Texai 
and  Southern  States.  The  poultry  industry  now  exceeds 
the  swine  industry  in  Texas.  Hatcheries  are  g^^owing  and 
more  are  begun  each  year.  A  representative  for  one 
type  of  mammoth  incubator  sold  over  sixty  thousand  dol. 
lar's  worth  of  mammoth  incubator  equipment  this  Spring. 
Several  large  poultrymen  are  using  incubators  having 
forty  thousand  capacity  each.  The  hatehing  season 
seems  to  be  lengthening  each  year  and  the  public  is  buy. 
ing  chicks  earlier  each  succeeding  year. 

There  are  many  reliable  commercial  feed  companies  in 
Texas  and  other  states  which  are  placing  on  the  market 
feeds  which  will  make  chicks  live  and  grow. 

It  is  an  excellent  practice  to  allow  the  chicks  only  some 
form  of  milk  as  drink  for  the  first  few  weeks.  Dried  or 
semi-solid  buttermilk  are  especially  preferred  because  of 
the  lactic  acid  content.  This  tends  to  correct  the  diges- 
tion of  the  chick  and  eliminate  bowel  troubles.  Lactic 
acid  has  an  antiseptic  effect  on  the  contents  of  the  bowels. 

Feeding   the  Chicks 

One  satisfactory  way  of      (Continued   on  page  427) 


I 


Don't  be  Afraid  of  the  Ground 

Old  Mother  Nature  is  pretty  wise— Better  follow  her 

teachings  as  much  as  possible 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Editor 


1.      Basking   in    tke   morning  sun.      2.      Time   and  labor  are  MiTed  by  lining  up  the  chick  hontes 
i«  a  row.     3.      Showing  the  type  of  bouse  used,  also   the   open    front   wkicli   is   covered   with   muslin. 


[HIS  is  the  month  when  the  thoughts  of  the  young 
man,  the  middle  aged  man  and  the  old  man, 
lightly  turn  to  thoughts  of  chicks.  The  hatching 
season  is  in  full  swing  — all  energy  is  devoted  to 
hatching  and  raising  the  best  youngsters  that 
were  ever  reared.  Some  men  want  to  raise  as  many  as 
they  can  while  others  strive  to  grow  the  few  chicks  that 
they  intend  to  raise  in  the  very  best  manner  possible. 

But  whatever  the  object  of  the  man  who  is  raising 
chickens  may  be,  all  will  readily  admit  that  no  chicks  can 
be  too  well  taken  care  of  or  too  carefully  looked  after, 
and  just  here  we  want  to  know  what  is  meant  by  "well 
looked  after"  or  "carefully  attended  to."  What  consti- 
tutes good  care  or  proper  treatment  or,  in  other  words 
what  is  the  ideal  environment  for  the  chick  during  its 
younger  days?     Men  seem  to  differ  much  on  the  question. 

Some  believe  in  the  "pampering"  method  whereby  the 
chicks  are  nursed  along  like  the  sick  children  of  our 
wealthy  classes.  Under  this  system  the  chick  must  not  be 
either  too  cool  or  too  warm;  it  must  not  be  exposed  to 
drafts  or  open  air;  it  must  not  be  allowed  to  eat  at  its 
own  will  but  must  take  small  and  frequent  doses  of  "what 
the  doctor  ordered"  and,  above  all  things,  it  must  not  he 
permitted  to  touch  its  feet  on  Mother  Earth — because  it 
might  get  its  feet  wet  or  contract  the  "sniffles"  or  some- 
thing like  that. 

Other  breeders  believe  in  primitive  methods.  Accord- 
ing to  them,  exposure  and  hardship  is  what  the  chick 
needs.  If  quite  a  few  die  under  this  treatment  their  loss 
if  considered  a  blessing"  because  they  must  be  weak  and 
really  not  worth  raising — the  "survival  of  the  fittest"  is 
the  law  that  regulates  and  dominates  these  men.  Under 
this  plan  the  chicks  are  kept  in  cold  houses  with  the  win- 
dows all  open;  the  brooders  are  at  the  rear  of  the  house 
10  as  to  give  the  chicks  a  big,  long  yard  to  run  in;  grain 
and  mash  are  given  the  chicks  at  a  very  early  age  and  at 
least  once  a  day  they  are  driven  out  into  the  outside  runs, 
no  matter  what  the  weather  conditions  may  be. 

Now  which  of  these  methods  is  the  correct  onQ  to  use, 
asks  some  one,  and  promptly  we  reply — neither.  One  is 
too  "good"  and  the  other  is  too  "bad"  and  so  we  cannot 
endorse  either.  What  we  want  and  what  ever>'  one  wants 
is  a  medium  between  the  two.  We  rather  think  that  the 
**pampering"  man  will  lose  about  as  many  chicks  as  the 
fellow  who  believes  in  "rough"  conditions  but  neither  of 
them  is  using  common  sense  and  neither  is  listening  to  or 
trying  to  imitate  the  laws  of  nature.  We  often  hear  the 
expression  "Nothing  can  beat  Nature"  as  applied  to  li%'e 
stock — and  we  believe  in  the  principle,  slightly  modified. 

We  think  that  it  is  wise  to  get  down  to  natural  meth- 
ods as  far  as  it  is  possible  to  do  so — and  no  further. 

As  an  instance  of  what  we  mean  it  must  be  perfectly 
manifest  that  the  modern  brooder  beats  old  Mother  Hen 
»  mile.  We  can  raise  chicks  better,  in  larger  numbers, 
with  less  labor  and  with  far  less  loss  with  brooders  than 
we  can  with  hens  and  we  can  raise  them  the  year  'round 
if  we  wish. 

Nature  does  not  provide  for  such  practices  and,  there- 
fore, the  brooder  is  an  advance  and  an  improvement  upon 
Nattire.  But,  again,  the  brooder  imitates  Nature  as 
closely  as  it  can^it  is  Nature  modified.  And,  just  as  the 
brooder  imitates  Nature,  so  must  the  care  of  our  chicks 
imitate  Nature  as  far  as  we  are  able  to  do  so.  We  would 
not  think  of  setting  up  a  brooder  stove  outside  of  a  houj^e 
in  the  middle  of  winter  and  putting  under  it  a  bunch  of 


t70 


new  hatched  chicks;  we  would  modify  natural  conditions 
by  covering  the  brooder  with  some  sort  of  tight  building 
and  making  the  interior  of  the  house  as  nearly  like  spring 
weather  as  we  could. 

What  we  are  after  is  natural  conditions  and  we  don't 
want  to  make  them  any  more  artificial  than  we  can  help. 
What  we  are  actually  doing  is  advancing  the  season  and 
creating  an  atmosphere  of  May  when,  as  a  matter  of  fact, 
it  may  be  February  or  March  on  the  calendar.  May  is 
perhaps  the  ideal  month  for  chick.*;  and  a  month  when 
the  hens  themselves  will  bring  ofT  and  care  for  a  bunch 
of  chicks  for  themselves  if  allowed  to  take  their  natural 
wish. 

If  we  study  the  Mother  Hen  with  her  clutch  of  chicks 
at  this  season  of  the  year  we  will  learn  much  that  will 
help  us — and,  sometimes,  quite  a  number  of  other  things 
that  we  do  not  fancy  quite  so  much.  An  observation  of 
the  Mother  Hen  at  this  period  will  reveal  the  fact  that 
for  a  number  of  days — a  week  and  sometimes  longer, 
she  will  hover  and  brood  her  chicks  for  the  greater  por- 
tion of  the  day  and,  of  course,  through  the  entire  hours 
of  darkness.  The  chicks  will  be  out  of  sight  almost  all 
the  time  and  will  eat  and  exercise  but  little.  Gradually 
the  hen  will  break  her  youngster*  to  the  outside  air  and 
gradually  will  she  see  to  it  that  they  exercise  and  eat 
what  she  considers  good  for  them.  Little  by  little  will 
they  become  stronger  and  bolder  and  will  venture  away 
from  the  comforting  warmth  of  her  body. 

Heat — the  proper  amount  of  heat — they  must  have 
very  often  for  their  bodies  are  tender  and  are  coated 
with  fine  down  which  is  no  protection  against  cold  or 
wind.  Food  they  need  but  in  very  small  doses  at  first — 
a  little  very  often  but  not  much  at  any  one  time  and  this 
old  Mother  Hen  knows  only  too  well  so  she  does  not  drive 
her  offspring  into  eating  coarse  dinners  until  she  believes 
that  they  are  ready  for  them.  We  are  free  to  admit  that 
many  hens  seem  to  be  "unnatural"  mothers.  They  ap- 
pear to  ignore  the  fact  that  their  children  are  young  and 
tender  and  they  insist  upon  taking  them  for  long  hikes 
before  their  legs  are  strong  enough  to  stand  the  strain 
and,  as  a  consequence,  one  and  then  two  will  drop  out  of 
of  the  ranks,  never  to  return. 

We  have  never  been  able  to  understand  why  it  is  that 
a  hen  does  not  know  about  how  many  chicks  she  has  with 
her  and,  therefore,  never  misses  those  that  succumb  to 
her  too  strenuous  wanderings,  but  it  does  seem  to  be  a 
fact  that  Mother  Hen  cannot  count  and  that  she  doen  not 
miss  one  of  her  children  when  it  does  not  respond  to  the 
mess  call.  Ordinarily  a  hen  is  a  poor  mother  unless  she  is 
controlled  in  her  apparent  passion  to  make  six  day  walk- 
ers of  her  entire  brood.  But  if  she  is  a  "motherly"  hen 
and  is  kept  in  a  proper  coop  with  a  confined  yard  for  her 
chick.H,  there  is  nothing  that  can  equal  her  as  a  raiser. 

The  trouble  with  her  is  that  she  don't  want  to  set  at 
the  right  time  and  that  she  can  only  care  for  a  j«mall 
number  of  youngsters  at  a  time.  But  it  is  of  great — 
indeed,  vital — interest  to  see  a  good  hen  care  for  her 
brood  and,  just  as  soon  as  she  realizes  that  hfr  children 
can  stand  it,  she  entices  them  to  go  out  from  the  coop 
and  put  their  feet  on  terra  firma. 

She  knows  that  the  sooner  she  can  get  her  chicks 
"hardened"  off  enough  to  be  without  the  heat  of  her  body 
for  a  short  time,  the  best  thing  for  them  and  for  their 
young  legs  is  to  get  on  the  ground  and  run  about  in  the 
fresh   air  and   the  sunshine.        (Continued  on  page  407) 

B71 


^■^1 

»•'[ 


;   .-ll 


Ill 


Do  You  Know? 

Three  words  that  mean  a  lot— Read  these  "Do  You  Knows"  and  perhaps  you  will 

agree  that  all  of  them  are  "Well  to  Know",  at  any  rate  it  will  do  no 

harm  to  refresh  your  memory  on  these  helpful  points 

By  ARCHIE  E.  VANDERVORT 


April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


373 


7f3 


|0  you  know 

That  no  successful  poultry  farm  was  ever  es- 
tablished with  mongrel  stock? 

That  there  is  no  business  that  more  persist- 
ently demands  a  well  ordered  system  of  opera- 
tions than  the  hatching  and  brooding  and  general  care 
of  fowls? 

.That  every  business  has  iU  failures?  There  must  be 
failures  to  make  the  successes  all  the  more  complete. 

That  a  healthy  fowl  shows  a  bright  eye.  a  red  comb, 
smooth,  bright,  well  kept  plumage,  is  quick  in  her  move- 
ments, and  has  a  keen  appetite? 

That  the  weak,  poorly  hatched  chick  is  the  first  to  fall 
prey  to  the  destructive  louse? 

That  eggs  are  perishable  goods  and  that  they  must  be 
looked  after  systematically? 

That  it  is  about  time  to  take  the  hen  away  from  her 
young  when  she  begins  to  lay?  Some  hens  become  cruel 
to  their  chicks  about  that  time. 

That  even  during  hot  weather,  the  business  hen  is  not 
laxy?     That  much  cannot  always  be  said  of  the  keeper. 

That  it  is  best  for  the  beginner  to  settle  down  to  one 
variety,  and  get  all  the  possible  good  out  of  that  breed? 
As  a  rule  beginners  never  get  their  eye  teeth  cut  until 
they  have  tried  a  dozen  or  more  varieties. 

That  one  of  the  greatest  leaks  in  the  poultry  business 
comes  from  carrying  unproductive  stock?  Females 
should  not  be  kept  after  the  second  year  unless  they  are 
retained  for  breeding  purposes.  Surplus  males  should  be 
sent  to  market.  With  the  high  price  of  grain  no  poultry 
raiser  can  afford  to  feed  dead  heads. 

That  dirty  eggs  mixed  with  clean  eggs  in  a  shipment 
cheapens  the  price  of  the  clean  ones? 

That  there  are  many  different  varieties  of  hens,  but  all 
of  them  produce  what  is  known  as  the  cold  storage  eggt 
This  egg  is  laid  in  the  latter  part  of  March  and  kept  in 
the  original  package  until  December  when  it  is  sold  to 
New  York  people  many  of  whom  have  never  had  any 
other  kind.  This  is  not  the  fault  of  the  hen  which  keeps 
on  laying  until  run  down  by  frenzied  tourists. 

That  you  should  read  every  good  article  you  can  find 
on  the  subject  of  poultry  and  mentally  digest  the  same? 
Subscribe  for  at  least  one  good  poultry  journal. 

That  quick  fattening  is  the  secret  for  success  in  table 
poultry?  Tender  meat  is  not  the  rule  with  chickens  hav- 
ing the  range  of  the  farm. 

That  a  fat  chicken  is  always  desirable,  and  a  full, 
plump  body  and  limbs  will  go  a  long  way  toward  finding 
a  customer?  Most  of  the  chickens  sent  to  market  are  too 
lean  and  lanky. 

.     That  impure  water  has  as  much  to  do  with  ill  health  of 
fowls  as  has  musty  and  mouldy  feed? 

That  it  requires  about  four  geese  to  make  a  pound  of 
feathers?  Picking  geese  for  the  feathers  is  a  practice 
that  has  been  practically  discontinued  in  this  country. 

That  many  people  think  that  successful  poultry  raising 
is  just  the  industry  for  semi-invalids  but  experience 
teaches  us  that  to  be  successful  it  takes  plenty  of  muscle 
and  energy  to  make  it  pay. 

That  the  unsightly  scaly  legs  can  be  cured  by  apply- 
ing a  mixture  of  lard,  sulphur  and  coal  oil?  Use  two  or 
three   applications  and   then  wash   the   legrs   with  castile 

soap. 

That  contentment  is  the  best  egg  tonic?  When  fowls 
feel  at  home  and  are  properly  cared  for,  they  will  pro- 

372 


duce  eggs  in  plenty;  but  move  them  about  from  house  to 
house,  or  ship  them  to  some  distant  point,  and  it  will  b« 
noticed  that  egg  production  quickly  drops. 

That  ten  early-hatched  pullets  laying  in  the  fall  are 
worth  a  hundred  that  hatch  so  late  they  won't  lay  until 
next  spring?     Winter  eggs  pay  best. 

That  putting  the  chicks  in  cold  brooders  before  they 
are  ready  for  the  change  causes  many  losses  every  year? 


It  is  not  a  difficult  matter  to  tell  when  the  chicks  no 
longer  need  warmth;  their  conduct  will  indicate  this  quite 
clearly.  And  as  long  as  they  need  artificial  heat,  it  is  the 
poorest  kind  of  economy  to  deny  it. 

That  scattering  poultry  droppings  in  big  lumps  is  not 
»n  efficient  way  to  utilize  their  fertilizer  value?  When 
spread  on  growing  crops  in  that  condition  they  are  liable 
to  injure  the  plants,  owing  to  the  comparatively  high  per- 
centage of  nitrogen  contained. 

That  one  of  the  very  best  feeds  for  young  chicks  is 
either  dried  or  semi-solid  buttermilk  or  skim  milk,  either 
sweet,  sour  or  curded?  If  the  above  are  not  available  it 
will  pay  to  buy  whole  milk  and  remove  the  cream,  to  feed 
young  chicks  up  to  a  month  old. 

That  every  poultry  yard  of  whatever  size  should  have 
some  fruit  trees  growing  in  it?  They  furnish  desirable 
shade  for  the  hot,  summer  weather  and  may  be  made  a 
source  of  income  as  well.  Trees  should  be  planted  in  the 
center  of  the  yard  and  not  next  to  the  fences,  which  often 
causes  injury  to  the  limbs  of  the  trees. 


Hints  on  Starting     Babij  Chicks 


By  Archie  L 


Don't  take  anj  cbanretl  Start  the  little  fellowa  rifht,  on  tk« 
rifht  feed,  and  the  effort,  worry,  time  and  expense  of  hatchiag 
will  not  be  wasted. 

Many  poultry  raisers  make  a  practice  before  placinc  the 
chirks  in  the  brooder,  to  dip  each  chick's  bill  into  a  cup  or  paa 
of  lukew«rm  sour  skim  milk  or  buttermilk,  being  sure  that  eaek 
chick  gets  a  swallow  or  two. 

Fountains  of  water  and  milk  or  buttermilk  should  be  witkia 
reach  of  the  chicks  from  the  first.  The  milk  diet  from  tks 
start  goes  a  great  way  to  prevent  bowel  troubles. 

It  is  a  good  plan  to  use  plenty  of  fine  sand  on  the  floor  of  tk« 
colony  house  for  the  chicks  to  work  at.  Also  to  provide  thallev 
boxes  of  grit  where  they  get  it.  .,,.*., 

It  is  best  not  to  give  the  little  chicks  any  food  the  first  day 
you  put  them  in  the  brooder.     Wait  until  the  next  day. 

A  mixture  of  bread  crumbs,  ground  oat  flake  and  a  very  tittls 
hard  boiled  egg,  ground  shells  and  all  make  a  good  first  fee4 
for  baby  chicks.  ,,         - 

The  different  adrertised  starting  feeds  make  excellent  first 
food  for  baby  chicks.  They  are  compounded  right  and  coauia 
the  necMsary  elements   for  the  chick's   first  food. 

Sprouted  oats  are  one  of  the  best  green  feeds  for  baby  chicks. 
Begin  feeding  after  they  are  three  or  four  days  old  and  be  sure 
and  see  that  the  sprouted  oats  are  absolutely  free  from  mould. 
Leg  weakness  in  young  chicks  results  from  lack  of  bone  mak- 
ing food  in  their  rations.  ,  .w 
Don't  feed  the  young  chicks  too  often.  Feed  nothing  for  tit 
first  72  hoars,  and  then  only  every  three  hours  for  the  first  six 
weeks,  after  this  four  times  a  day  for  six  more  and  then  ontU 
maturity  three  timet  a  day. 

There  is  no  best  method  of  starting  baby  chicks.  One  perset 
succeeds  with  one  method  and  another  person  with  another, 
while  failures  are  experienced  by  every  method.  The  msln  poltt 
to  follow  is  to  always  keep  the  chirks  hungry,  never  swowtnf 
them  more  at  one  time  than  they  will  eat  up  greedily^ 

In  any  ration  for  young  chicks  calling  for  ground  oats  M 
sure  and  sift  out  the  hulls  as  too  many  hulls  are  not  good  ler 
the  young  chicks.  »f  i  ju. 

A  constant  supply  of  clean,  fresh  water  is  very  essential  ler 
baby  chicks  and  should  be  kept  before  them  all  the  time  even  tf 
milk  or  buttermilk  is  given. 

Wheat  bran  is  a  valuable  adjunct  to  the  baby  chick  ntio^ 
It  is  palatable  and  rich  in  protein.  Give  them  a  shallow  box  er 
bran  to  pick  at  from  the  start.  ,■     i  ^ 

Plenty  of  green  food  in  the  form  of  lettuce,  lawn  clippinjpj 
sprouted  oats  or  any  tender  greens  cut  fine,  must  be  8uppl»«« 
babv  chirks  Green  food  adds  to  the  palatability  of  a  ratios 
and' makes   it  more  dijfestible  and   keeps   the  chirks   """^'^y- 

During  the  brooding  period  fine  rharcoal  and  rround  boot 
should  be  kept  before  the  chicks  in  hoppers.  The  chares^ 
helps  to  correct  gases  in  the  digestive  tract  while  bone  fumliiitt 
phosphoroui   for  bone   building.  .      .     m   ,     w^^t 

Whpn  you  buy  shirk  grains  be  suro  that  the  feed  Is  brig«t 
and  fresh.  If  it  Is  musty  or  mouldy  or  very  dusty  it  is  aimos* 
certain  to  cause  sickness  and  loss. 

It  usually  takes  about  one  pound  of  feed  to  grow  a  ciiicB  «F 
to  the  time  when  it  is  five  weeks  old.  .    . 

Don't  make  the  mistake  of  over  feeding  baby  chicks  at  ■"»• 
Keep  them  so  hungry  that  they  will  come  to  meet  you  eacs 
time  you  come  to  feed   them.  ,      .. 

One  great  trouble  during  the  early  part  of  the  season  !•  *■• 
reluctance  of  many  poultry  raisers,  and  esperially  those  " ew  «• 
the'  work.  In  allowing  chirks  access  to  outdoor  Mother  ksm-. 
Snow  removed  Mother  F.arth  beats  the  sunniest  glass  parlor  i" 
wias  ever  made  for  little  chicks.  They  should  not  be  '»"■■•• 
indoors  longer  than  one  week  after  hatched  or  leg  "^/'T- 
and  going  light  tendencies  will  appear  and.  strange  ^*  ^IJun 
aeem;    too    dry    quarters    are    about    as    bad    as    damp    quartern 


Vandcrvort 


BaCtar  lat  them  puddle  in  snow  broth  and  freete  a  few  than  to 
stunt  tke  masses  by  denying  them  outdoors,  fresh  air  and  good 
Old  Mother  Earth. 

Tm  an  old  hen  and  chicks,  a  good-siied  dry  goods  box  with 
glased  sash  for  a  door  is  »  grand  coop  for  the  earliest  hatches. 
Having  the  floor  covered  with  dry  sand  and  hay  chaff  or  cut 
straw,  never  allowing  the  hen  outside.  On  bright  sunshiny 
days  the  sash  may  be  opened  enough  to  allow  the  chicks  to 
get  to  the  ground  and  they  will  tlirive  wonderfully  even  in  quite 
cold  weather. 

A  whole  lot  of  warm  weather  sickness  among  baby  chicks  is 
caused  by  nothing  but  cold  water,  too  cold  for  the  little  wee 
insides,  which  chill  snd  produces  indigestion  and  death.  Murh 
of  the  water  on  plants  will  register  no  higher  than  45  degrees 
even  when  the  outside  temperature  is  at  95  degrees.  A  dlffer- 
•ace  of  50  degrees  between  outside  and  inside.  Is  it  any  won- 
der that  chirks  die  from  that  fresh,  cold,  sweet,  pure,  clean 
water t  It  will  pay  any  poultry  raiser  to  test  his  water  supply, 
whether  it  be  a  well  or  spring  water.  It  costs  hut  a  little  time 
to  tamper  the  water  and   it  will  »ave  many   chicks. 

Hawks  and  crows  destroy  many  thousands  of  baby  chicks  each 
vaar.  Keep  your  shot  gun  handy.  Long  red  streamers  of  tur- 
key red  cloth,  nailed  to  tall  poles  set  on  a  barn  or  trees  near 
and  about  the  chicken  park  araa  will  keep  off  these  pirates  of 
tke  chicken  farm  most  effertually. 

Avoid  wet  or  sloppy  feeds  for  baby  chicks.  If  a  moist  feed 
is  fed  be  sure  and  remove  any  left  after  they  have  had  access  to 
it  for  fifteen  minutaa  or  a  half  hour. 

Don't  put  chicka  of  different  ages  together  in  the  same 
brooder  and  don't  keep  them  in  the  same  runs  as  the  old  or 
Mature  stock. 

Don't  hesitate  in  buying  baby  chirks  in  June.  K^ep  the 
yovagsters  growing  by  good  care  and  management  and  next  fall 
yon  will  And  that  your  June  hatched  chicks  have  proved  well 
worth  while. 

Tha  poultry  raiser  who  raises  but  a  few  chicks,  and  who  is  a 
novice  at  the  business,  will  save  time  and  money,  and  perhaps 
chicks,  by  feeding  commercial  chick  feed  and  mashes,  all  coji- 
poaaded  and  ready  for  use.  These  chick  feeds  aro  compounded 
scientifically,  and  one  doea  not  have  to  worry  over  a  balanced 
ratioa. 

Shade  is  an  imperative  requirement  in  growing  latohatched 
chicks.  It  is  useless  to  try  to  raise  them  if  they  must  be  ex- 
posed to  the  glaring  rays  of  direct  sunlight  most  of  the  day. 
Chicks  thst  are  raided  in  an  orchard,  a  piece  of  woodland,  or 
even  a  field  of  corn  will  do  quite  well  and  suffer  comparatively 
little  disadvantage  from  ordinary  summer  heat. 

la  providing  green  feed  for  baby  chirks  be  careful  not  to  let 
them  overeat  at  first.  Lettuce  is  especially  apt  to  cause  bowel 
troable  if  fed  too  freely.  After  they  become  used  to  it,  it  can 
be  kept  before  them  with   safety  all  the  time. 

Upon  the  slightest  indication  of  diarrhoea  it  is  a  good  plan 
to  give  the  rhicks  sralded  milk  to  drink  to  which  has  been  added 

•  llttie  grated  nutmeg.  Of  course,  if  the  attack  of  diarrhoea  be- 
•••aa  general  and  severe  you  will  need  to  take  more  strenuous 
■•thods.  It  is  a  good  plan  to  keep  on  hand  some  of  the 
Advertised  remedies. 

Reduce  the  number  of  chicks  to  earh  hover  after  the  first 
•^k.  putting  those  that  are  making  the  best  development  in 
•••  lot  and  the  less  thrifty  ones  in  another.     If  you  do  this,  in 

•  Month  or  two  th«  weakers  onaa,  if  properly  Uken  care  of  will 
be  as  good  as  the  others.  . , 

Baby  chicks  from  any  reliable  hatchery,  within  a  reasonable 
distance  from  you.  ara  a  good,  ssfe  purchase.  Of  baby  chirks 
beaght  last  season  we  raised  about  95  per  rent  and  had  only  a 
•■•ll  percentage  that  failed  to  make  good  growth.  Out  of  one 
baach  of  200  baby  chicks  we  raised  108  thrifty  pullets  to  matur- 
ity*   Good  care  and  good  feed  did  it. 


That  cripples  and  weakly  chicks  should  be  killed  just 
as  soon  as  they  are  taken  from  the  incubator?  This  will 
!<ave  feed,  jjive  their  room  to  better  birds  and  help  to  con- 
trol di.sease.  It  is  the  weakly,  inferior  chicks  that  most 
quickly  succumb  to  infectious  diseases,  after  which  thfp 
become  centers  of  infection  for  the  better  members  of 
the  flock  that  otherwise  mifcht  not  be  affected  at  all. 

That  the  jn^eate.«»t  art  in  poultry  culture  is  to  increase 
the  egg  record  without  decrea.^ing  the  vitality  of  the 
stock? 

That  feeding  market  chickens  on  fish  or  onions,  or 
making;  them  search  for  their  living  by  scratching  over 
the  manure  pile,  is  not  a  good  way  to  have  a  delicious, 
attractive  flavor  to  the  flesh?  Purity  of  food  is  im- 
portant. 

That  dampness  in  poultry  houses,  yards  or  runs  It 
often  a  source  of  trouble? 

That  improper  food  or  food  fed  irregularly  is  a  long 
step  toward  that  horrid  word,  failure? 

That  raising  chicks  in  confinement  and  under  condi- 
tions too  artificial  lead  to  ultimate  troubles  in  the  laying 
and  breeding  pen? 

That  failure  to  understand  what  things  are  poisonous 
and  detrimental  to  fowls  is  a  pitfall  some  readily  fall  into 
by  their  ignorance? 

That  in  one  county,  during  one  month,  62  demonstra- 
tions in  culling  of  home  poultry  flocks  were  held,  6.833 
birds  were  handled  and  2,000  culled  out,  thus  saving  their 
owners  $3,322?  A  toUl  of  $1,200  was  realized  from  the 
sale  of  the  non-productive  birds. 

That  poor  ventilation,  which  is  conductive  of  disease, 
is  an  apparent  cause  of  much  failure  in  the  poultry 
business? 

That  by  adding  a  teaspoonful  of  salt  to  the  water,  a 
cracked   egg   can   be   boiled   without  any    of  the   white 

coming  out? 

That  carelessness  on  the  part  of  the  keeper  in  feeding 
and  caring  for  a  flock  of  poultry  is  not  conductive  to  the 

best  results? 

That  the  shell  of  an  egg  is  porous,  and  will  quickly 
asborb  such  odors  as  kerosene,  camphor,  onions,  etc.? 
Be  careful  where  you  keep  your  eggs. 

That  a  mixture  of  one  part  spirits  of  turpentine  with 
four  parts  of  sweet  oil  is  good  for  rattling  in  the  throat? 
Administer  ten  drops  daily. 

That  the  best  way  to  clean  the  lamp  and  burners  of  in- 
cubators or  brooders  is  to  place  them  in  hot  water  to 
which  about  a  teaspoonful  of  wa.shing  soda  has  been 
added,  and  boil  them  for  several  hours?  This  will  thor- 
oughly clean  them  of  dirt  and  make  their  use  safer. 

That  sprouted  oats  are  one  of  the  best  green  feeds  to 
feed  young  chicks  after  a  week  old? 

That  to  be  rid  of  disease  and  vermin,  one  must  be  con- 
stant in  his  attention  to  the  little  things? 

That  broilers  are  in  better  demand  the  latter  part  of 
April  and  the  first  of  May  than  in  any  other  season? 

That  filth  and  chickens  do  not  agree?  Whether  filthy 
food,  filthy  litter,  filthy  water  or  filthy  air,  one  or  all, 
you  cannot  raise  good  chicks  in  combination  with  it. 

That  damage  to  eggs  occurs  when  the  standard  cmaei 
are  placed  on  the  ends  instead  of  being  laid  flat? 

That  it  is  a  very  good  plan  to  put  a  colored  leg  band 
on  a  hen  every  time  she  is  broody?  If  a  bird  carries  a 
number  of  bands  in  the  fall,  discard  her. 

That  free  range  is  desirable  in  order  to  grow  good  pul- 
lets in  the  shortest  possible  time? 

That  ventilation  that  comes  through  cracks  and  be- 
tween loose  boards  is  not  ventilation  at  all?  It  is  dis- 
comfort boiled  down.  Close  the  crevices.  Ut  in  fresh  air 
at  the  right  place  and  at  the  right  time.     Birds  will  do 

better.  ,  ,    ,„ 

That  impure  drinking  water  has  as  much  to  do  with  ill 

health  in  fowls  as  has  musty  or  mouldy  feed? 

That  more  depends  upon  the  strain  or  breeding  of  a 

variety  as  to  the  number  of  eggs  it  will  produce  than  upon 

the  variety  iUelf? 

That  some  hens  have  a  born    (Continued  on  page  408) 


[I 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


375 


M 


1  I 


I 


E  D  ITO  RIAL 


The  Past  and  the  Future 

In  our  last  issue  of  Evcrybodys.  wc  briefly  re- 
ferred to  the  late  poultry  show  season  which  is  still 
a  fresh  memory,  and  as  it  passes  into  history  along 
with  its  73  predecessors,  its  place  as  the  foremost, 
the  greatest  and  the  most  successful  season  to  date 
is  fully  assured. 

The  1923-24  season  merito  our  highest  com- 
mendation. There  were  as  many  or  more  exhibits 
held  than  any  other  season,  there  were  far  more  en- 
tries in  the  aggregate,  and  there  can  be  no  question 
as  regards  the  greatly  improved  quality  of  the  birds 

shown. 

You  can  tie  or  have  doubts  regarding  the  first 
two  subjecU  if  you  will,  but  the  last,  that  of  the 
general  improved  quality  of  the  Standard  breeds 
and  varieties,  is  the  one  foremost  and  fully  up  for  a 
verdict,  and  upon  that  question,  there  can  be  but  the 
one  answer,  that:  "Greatly  improved  quality  was  in 
strong  evidence  at  all  exhibits"  and  the  general  ad- 
vancement plainly  seen. 

But  wc  hardly  finish  with  one  season  before  an- 
other is  directly  before  us.  We  now  have  a  few 
months  of  hatching  followed  by  a  few  months  of 
growing  and  maturing,  and  almost  before  we  are 
aware  5iat  time  passes  rapidly,  the  glad  tidings  that 
another  season  for  exhibiting  your  choice  creations 
will  jingle  in  your  ears  and  the  faithful  workers  of 
every  poultry  association  will  don  their  overalls,  pre- 
pared to  serve  you  and  give  to  you  and  your  birds 
the  opportunity  for  records  and  publicity  that  can- 
not be  obtained  in  any  other  way. 

Whatever  you  may  have  accomplished  in  the 
past  has  been  the  result  of  your  efforts  with  the  ad- 
vantage taken  of  your  opportunities.  Whatever  you 
will  accomplish  in  the  future  will  result  only  by  the 
same  means.  So  be  up  and  doing  now.  Begin  to- 
day to  plan  and  work  for  the  season  with  its  greater 
opportunities  to  come.  Make  every  day  count  for 
some  effort  in  the  direction  of  progress  and  im- 
provement, don't  overlook  a  chance,  let  your  every 
step  be  forward. 

We  commend  the  breeders  who  form  the  poultry 
associations,  they  have  the  proper  fancier's  spirit 
while  their  efforts  deserve  every  consideration  and 
support.  Join  with  them,  they  will  welcome  you  as 
a  member  or  exhibitor.  The  great  poultry  industry 
needs  the  general  co-operation  of  all  interests.  Get 
in  line  and  do  your  mite  for  the  cause. 

'  Recommend  Everybodys  to  Everybody 

From  the  very  first  we  have  had  the  utmost  confi- 
dence in  Everybodys  to  satisfy  its  advertisers  with 
results  given,  to  please  its  subscribers  with  season- 
able and  dependable  text  of  merit,  and  to  prove  a 
valuable  addition  to  the  great  cause  of  poultry  prog- 
ress. Our  readers  who  have  followed  Everybodys 
for  the  past  years  have  seen  its  substantial  growth 
in  size,  make-up  and  beauty  with  quality  material 
far  superior  and  with  ever  new  and  original  text  sup- 
plied by  authors  of  highest  practical  ability,  who 
also  have  the  gift  of  writing  and  expressing  them- 


selves in  a  way  that  all  can  understand  and  profit 
thereby.     Considering  all  this,  we  feel  that  in  Every. 


bodys  we  are  giving  the  poultry  public  that  which 
they  desire,  that  which  they  need  and  want,  and  in 
this  we  find  cause  for  the  progress  made. 

We  are  just  human  and  like  all  humans  "We  want 
some  more."  We  want  a  still  larger  circulation  for 
Everybodys.  We  want  more  readers.  We  want 
every  person  with  poultry  interests  to  profit  by  the 
great  monthly  issues  as  they  appear  for  each  is  one 
of  education  that  carries  new  thoughts  for  others  to 
follow  and  profit  by,  we  are  here  to  aid  the  industry 
in  general  and  every  subscriber  individually. 

If  you  are  in  sympathy  with  this  cause  and  every 
poultly  breeder  should  be,  for  it  is  his  as  well  as  curt, 
you  should  then  make  a  try  to  extend  Everybodyi 
circulation  and  influence  by  commending  it  to  your 
friends,  to  every  one  you  may  meet  who  has  poultry 
interests  for  we  are  anxious  to  serve  all  worthily  and 
alike.  The  only  prize  we  offer  is  a  greater  and  bel- 
ter Everybodys  each  month  with  the  assurance  of 
heaping  value  in  every  issue.  When  your  friends 
come  to  know  Everybodys  as  you  and  upwards  of 
fifty  thousand  others  do.  they  will  thank  you  for 
recommending  it. 

Select  your  Variety  with  Care 

In  order  to  reap  from  the  culture  of  poultry  the 
greatest  amount  of  profit  in  a  given  time  it  behooves 
every  one  who  is  entering  the  ranks  or  contemplat- 
ing a  change  in  the  breed  kept,  to  first  carefully 
and  honestly  look  over  his  possible  market  condi- 
tions, find  what  will  be  demanded  at  this  market, 
determine  whether  his  facilities  will  adequately  sup- 
ply this  demand,  or  permit  of  such  alterations  to 
secure  comfortable  quarters  with  which  to  enter 
upon  the  production  of  that  which  will  meet  this  de- 
mand. Having  determined  these  things  one  must 
then  build  carefully  the  foundation  of  the  flock  that 
is  to  produce  this  required  output. 

It  is  in  the  selection  of  the  foundation  stock  that 
so  many  fail,  not  because  they  court  failure,  but  by 
reason  of  the  working  of  that  infallible  rule  regard- 
ing the  production  of  imitation  and  cheaper  articles. 
Then,  too,  the  varied  claims  of  the  breeders  hi 
their  particular  variety  is  at  times  confusing,  and  the 
desire  to  secure  fowls  possessing  every  good  trait 
works  detrimentally  at  times.  It  is  doubtful  whcUier 
any  breed  or  variety  can  fairly  claim  superiority 
over  all  others  in  every  qualification,  and  in  purchas- 
ing one  is  obliged  to  make  allowances  for  these 
discrepancies.  However,  the  one  who  buys  with  a 
specific  idea  in  mind  usually  is  able  to  determine  the 
average  worth  of  the  variety  by  a  little  investigation. 

Dependable  Poultry  Advice 

Elsewhere  in  this  issue  of  Everybodys  we  publish 
an  article  entitled  'Dependable  Poultry  Advice  to 
which  we  wish  to  call  the  special  attention  of  our 
readers  for  to  our  mind  it  is  an  article  of  exceptional 
quality,  one  that  merits  particular  consideration  by 
all  poultry  keepers  at  this  time. 


I 


I 


In  this  article  the  several  important  questions  per- 
taining to  poultry  production  and  keeping  are 
touched  upon  in  a  manner  that  all  can  understand 
and  profit  by,  every  word  and  every  line  rings  with 
facts  and  truths  and  underneath  all  we  find  that 
etfort  and  attention  combined  with  quality  stock  are 
the  foundations  to  poultry  success. 

We  have  touched  upon  these  truths  many  times  in 
the  past,  but  perhaps  not  in  the  same  way,  nor  in 
as  thorough  a  manner,  still  such  facts  are  always 
interesting,  especially  to  the  beginner,  as  they  are  a 
dependable  guide  for  the  direction  he  should  take 
and  the  methods  he  should  follow. 

From  the  monthly  complimentary  letters  we  re- 
ceive, we  judge  that  the  greater  share  of  our  sub- 
scribers read  every  issue  of  Everybodys  thoroughly 
and  with  this  assurance  we  are  quite  contented:  it  is 
the  condition  we  desire  which  carries  with  it  the 
hope  and  the  promise  as  w^ell  that  those  interested 
in  poultry  breeding  are  interested  in  the  best  possi- 
ble ways  of  its  production  and  improvement. 


The  Origin  of  Our  Breeds 


There  has  been  much  dispute  concerning  the 
origin  of  our  breeds  of  chickens.  It  is  now  generally 
conceded  that  the  original  fowl  was  the  Indian  Jun- 
gle Fowl,  the  home  of  which  is  in  Northem  India. 
It  is  now  generally  considered  that  our  domestic 
fowl  comes  from  that  branch  of  the  Callus  family 
known  as  Callus  Ferrugineus.  more  commonly  called 
the  Red  Indian  Jungle  Fowl.  Some  writers  call  this 
the  Callus  Bankiva,  but  this  title  belongs  rather  to 
another  branch  of  the  family.  It  has  been  claimed 
from  time  to  time  that  other  members  of  this  genus 
were  the  ancestors  of  our  domestic  fowl,  but  without 
very  good  grounds  when  we  take  into  consideration 
the  fact  that  the  Red  Jungle  Fowl  is  the  only  one  of 
this  genus  which  resembles  in  color  and  shape  our 
domestic  breeds  or  crows  in  the  same  way.  TTie 
crow  of  the  Jungle  Fowl  is  almost  the  bantam  of  to- 
day, the  size  is  a  little  above  that  of  the  bantam 
and  the  color  is  that  of  the  Brown  Leghorn  and 
Black  Red  Came. 


OF  FIRST  INTEREST 

TO  THE  BREEDER 

One  of  the  first  interests  of  the 
man  or  woman  who  takes  up  poultry 
raising,  after  securing  the  right  kind 
of  breeding  stock,  is  to  become  thor- 
oughly posted  on  everything  con- 
nected with  the  business;  to  learn 
just  how  fowls  should  be  .sheltered, 
fed  and  cared  for;  all  about  their 
peculiarities,  habits  and  diseases;  in 
.«hort  how  they  may  be  made  to  yield 
the  greatest  profit  from  the  invest- 
ment. 

•  •        • 

FOR  THE  FANCIER'S 

CONSIDERATION 

American  breeders  are  missing  an 
opportunity  by  cbnfining  their  opera- 
tions to  a  few  of  the  breeds  which  are 
just  now  mo.st  popular.  If  more 
Hamburgs,  Polish  and  French  fowls 
were  bred  they  would  find  a  ready 
market  at  good  prices  among  those 
who  are  able  to  indulge  in  beautiful 
fowls,  without  considering  the  com- 
mercial side  of  the  business.  Com- 
mercialism is  all  right  in  its  place  but 
there  is  growing  up  in  this  country  a 
large  class  of  fanciers  who  are  look- 
ing for  Leauty  as  well  as  profit  and  a 
Ifood  many  who  seek  beauty  rather 
than  profit.  To  this  class  the  more 
ornamental  varieties  appeal  very 
strongly  and   this  makes  an   opening 

for  sales  at  good  prices. 

•  •        • 

A  LITTLE   TALK  ABOUT   GAMES 

Games  must  always  be  of  peculiar 
interest  to  amateurs,  no  other  breed 
will  ever  satisfy  their  longing  desire 
«o  well.  Games  really  possess  marked 
attraction,  and  aside  from  their  fight- 
ing qualities  they  are  among  the 
most  beautful  fowls  we  have.  THeir 
flesh  is  excellent  and  not  surpassed 
in  flavor  by  any  fowl.  They  are 
^rdy  and  well  adapted  to  any  cli- 
"^ate.  They  are  good  foragers,  for 
^hey  do  not  fear  to  go  to  places  where 
^hey  can  obtain  many  little  tid-bits. 
Tliey  are  good  layers  and  sitters,  and 


as  mothers  they  have  no  equal  for 
protecting  their  young.  The  chicks 
feather  out  quickly,  and  at  this  time 
they  must  be  well  cared  for.  as  it  is 
a  critical  time.  They  should  be  kept 
away  from  wet  or  rain,  and  fed  on 
highly    nourishing     food    until     they 

grow  up. 

•  •        • 

SELECTING  A  VARIETY 

The  selection  of  a  variety  is  not  a 
simple  matter.  There  are  many  ele- 
ments which  enter  into  it.  With  the 
fullest  light,  one  has  still  a  chance  of 
making  a  mistake,  and  perhaps  the 
experience  that  comes  from  mistakes 
is  worth  having.  We  feel  that  many 
beginners  will,  in  spite  of  all  advice, 
go  it  blind,  and  after  they  have  had 
the  run  of  four  or  five  or  more  varie- 
ties, will  settle  upon  one,  saying:  *'I 
know  that  I  might  have  chosen  this  at 
the  first;  I  was  advised  to  do  so;  but 
I'm  glad  I  now  know  the  advice  was 
good.  If  I  had  started  with  this  va- 
riety I  might  have  felt  all  the  while 
that  perhaps  I  was  making  a  mistake, 
perhaps  all  those  which  I  have  now 
discarded  were  better  than  this,  and 
I  should  have  been  just  as  unsettled 
then  as  I  am  settled  now.  I  know 
now.  There  is  lots  of  satisfaction  in 
being  able  to  say  that  others  may  try 
all  the  varieties  in  the  Standard  and 
out  of  it,  but  this  one  is  the  one  that 
best  meets  my  needs  and  I  intend 
to  stick  to  it  hereafter." 

•  •        • 

NEGLIGENCE    BRINGS    RUIN 

Negligence  brings  ruin  to  the  poul- 
tryman's  yards  as  well  as  it  does  to 
those  engaged  in  other  pursuits.  It 
is  an  inexorable  law  of  nature,  and 
no  one  can  shrink  or  deviate  from 
her  rules  without  incurring  the  pen- 
alty. Fowls  and  houses  should  be 
kept  clean.  No  preparation  yet  de- 
vised can  compensate  for  or  make 
fowls  productive  while  infested  with 
lice  or  allowed  to  live  in  a  fetid  at- 
mosphere.    Cleanliness  should  be  the 


first  duty  of  the  poulterer  and  the 
first  rule  in  poultry  culture,  for  it 
promotes  health,  productiveness  and 
fertility,  saves  food  and  also  an  hon- 
orable  name. 

•  •        • 

POULTRY  KEEPING  PROFITABLE 

It  has  been  often  said  that  poultry 
keeping  is  the  poor  man's  "main- 
stay." Ordinarily  there  is  more  or 
le.sa  profit  in  every  hen,  and  the  bet- 
ter she  is  cared  for  the  more  certain 
the  profits.  This  principle  is  as  well 
established  in  the  culture  of  poultry 
as  it  is  in  any  other  industry. 

Few  sane  persons  nowadays  but 
will  acknowledge  there  is  profit  in 
keeping  domestic  stock.  The  force 
of  public  opinion  coupled  with  indi- 
vidual exertions  has  brought  about 
this  change.  But  it  is  a  well  known 
fact  that  domestic  poultry  has  been 
greatly  under-valued  in  past  years  as 
a  means  of  entertaining  study  and 
pecuniary  benefit. 

•  •        • 

THE  BEAUTIFUL  POLISH 

Fanciers  of  this  and  other  coun- 
tries have  always  regarded  the  White 
Crested  Black  Polish  the  most  orna- 
mental of  our  domestic  breeds.  Of 
late  y(>ars  much  attention  has  been 
given  to  the  development  and  purity 
of  color  in  cre.st.  At  our  annual 
shows  they  are  the  center  of  attrac- 
tion and  many  a  time  the  half  sup- 
pressed exclamation,  lovely,  perfec- 
tion itself,  is  heard  through  the  hall 
from  admiring  visitors  who  are  look- 
ing on  those  huge  white  crests  so 
nicely  and  coquettishly  posed  over  an 
intelligent  eye. 

Among  men  of  taste  the  Polish  will 
ever  be  a  grand  favorite.  They  are 
good  layers  of  medium  sized  eggs. 
Fn)m  spring  till  moulting  lime  they 
will  compare  favorably  with  other 
good  laying  breeds.  They  are  non- 
sitters,  therefore,  cannot  be  praised 
nor  criticised  for  their  motherly  quali- 
ties. 


ir 


376 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


HOW  TO  MAKE 

ADVERTISING  PAY 

The  poultry  business  is  largrely  a 
mail  order  business.  The  buying  and 
selling  must  be  done  by  mail  and  the 
transactions  completed  between  en- 
tire strangers. 

The  province  of  the  advertisement 
is  to  bring  inquires.  What  each  in- 
quiry is  worth  depends  altogether  on 
the  advertiser  or  the  one  who  ans- 
wers the  inquiry.  Merely  sending  a 
circular  or  booklet  in  answer  to  an 
inquiry  will  not  get  the  full  value  out 
of  the  mass  of  inquiries  received.  The 
average  inquiry  comes  from  one  who 
has  written  to  several  different  breed- 
ers, with  a  view  to  getting  the  full- 
est possible  information.  Which  of 
these  will  get  the  order  depends  on 
the  way  the  inquiry  is  handled. 

We  believe  a  nicely  written  per- 
sonal letter  will  get  an  order  many 
times  when  the  sending  of  a  circular 
or    booklet   would    never    be    heard 

from. 

Our  best  advertisers  keep  a  record 
of  every  inquiry  and  if  they  do  not 
get  an  order,  send  additional  printed 
matter  or  a  follow-up  letter  asking 
why  the  inquirer  has  not  been  heard 

from. 

The  writing  of  letters  in  answer  to 
inquiries. from  advertising  is  a  mat- 
ter that  requires  some  thought.     The 
advertiser  should  write  in  a  friendly 
manner  and  express  real  interest  in 
the  needs  of  his  possible  customer. 
Tell  him  just  what  is   on  hand  for 
•ale  and  give  prices.    Express  a  sin- 
cere  desire   to   get   acquainted   with 
the  inquirer  and  make  him  feel  that 
you    have    something    more    than    a 
mere  dollar-and-cents  interest  in  sell- 
ing him  eggs  or  birds.     Show  a  will- 


ingness to  advise  him  and  help  him 
in  every  way.  Above  every  other 
thing  do  not  exhibit  disappointment 
or  resentment  if  a  sale  is  not  made. 
Politeness  never  costs  anything  and 
often  makes  money  for  one.  It  is  a 
good  rule  to  use  good  letter  paper 
and  envelopes.  These  cost  only  a 
few  cents  a  hundred  more  than  cheap 
ones  and  often  turn  the  scale  in  favor 
of  the  user. 


CAPONS  ARE  POPU- 
LAR AND  PROFITABLE 

It  is  not  uncommon  for  capons  to 
sell  for  twice  the  market  price  of 
roosters.  This,  coupled  with  the  fact 
that  with  the  same  feed  capons  will 
make  considerable  more  weight  than 
would  be  put  on  by  roosters,  shows 
that  the  rearing  of  capons  may  be 
made  very  profitable. 

A  great  advantage  in  breeding  cap- 
ons is  that  they  are  very  quiet.  Af- 
ter a  cockerel  is  caponized  his  whole 
effort  is  to  eat  and  wander  around  in 
a  rather  aimless  manner,  quiet  and 
unambitious.  This  makes  it  perfectly 
feasible  to  keep  them  in  flocks  of 
large  size  and  house  them  together 
without  danger  of  quarrels  and  the 
consequent  disfigurements. 

Cockerels  should  be  caponized  at 
about  twelve  weeks  of  age.  A  week 
or  two  earlier  or  later  does  not  mat- 
ter, but  it  is  best  to  caponize  them 
about  the  time  they  begin  to  crow. 
The  operation  is  very  simple  and  ap- 
parently not  seriously  painful.  Any 
one  with  nerves  at  all  steady  may 
perform  the  operation  with  perfect 
success  after  a  few  trials.  The  be- 
ginner is  likely  to  kill  a  bird  occasion- 
ally. The  most  expert  will  lose  a  few 
birds    from    every    day's    work,    but 


these  may  be  used  on  the  table  or 
sold  as  dressed  poultry  as  death 
comes  from  rupturing  the  artery 
along  the  backbone  and  they  bleed 
to  death  exactly  as  they  would  if 
they  had  been  killed  by  cutting  their 
throats. 


FACTS  ABOUT 

WHITE    DIARRHOEA 

Of  the  causes  of  white  diarrhoea 
after  hatching  we  have  those  due  to 
feed  and  those  due  to  brooding.  The 
principal  cause  due  to  feeding  comet 
as  one  can  readily  see  from  feeding 
too  soon  after  hatching,  as  the  chick 
when  bom  has  its  entire  abdominal 
cavity    filled    with    the    unabsorbed 
yolk,  the  viscera  being  pushed  back 
and  up  to  make  room  for  it.     They 
should    not    be    disturbed    for   from 
forty-eight  to  sixty  hours  after  hatch- 
ing,  being  left  in  a  temperature  of 
about  95  degrees  during  that  time. 
Any  food  given  before  the  yolk  hat 
been    nearly   absorbed   will   start  op 
peristaltic  action  in  the  gizzard  and 
intestines   and    these    being  crowded 
out  of  place  will  cause  peritonitis  and 
death  or  cause  the  absorption  of  the 
yolk  to  cease  and  lean  to  the  symp- 
tom we   are   discussing.     Almost  u 
fatal  to  the  chick  is  the  pemiciout 
habit  advocated  by  most  writers  and 
dealers    in    chick    feed,    of    feeding 
bright,  sharp,  grit  at  the  first  meal  to 
chicks.     A   chick  will  pick  up  any- 
thing bright  and  the  large  quantity 
of  sharp  grit  taken  into  the  tender 
and  empty  gn^z*^^*^  sets  up  a  violent 
inflammation   extending  into  the  in- 
testines,  causing  closing  of  the  bile 
oviduct  and  death  through  the  white 
diarrhoea.    As  the  grit  is  only  needed 
to  foitn  the  frame  work  of  the  featb- 


"THE    LAYERS    WIN    AND    THE    WINNERS    LAY" 

Regal  Dorcas  White  Wyandotte  Eggs 

FOR    HATCHING 

■Mta   I>oM«  Whll.  Wwidotu.   u.  ui»lortl«!   t.   \nm.  mu-tel  fo«l.  «d  "  *o"  bird!  .     ._^  ^  _ 

'^"i^mLu^  1.U«.  -«.-  -h..  m,  »«.on>.r.  think  .1  lb.  .uiUn.     I  h...  ll.oy».d.  .f  .U.ll«  ...U»«.1U.  «.  «1. 


iJ>:^:F^t^^^f.>'i?v?i-iTTi'< 


QuMn  ClU.  Mo..  April  It.  IWS. 
From  the  fim  ordrr  of  ecfi  I  hatrhtd  »***'«»««"**■ 
Ttjey  are  ocrtilnly  hu»ky  and  at  thrae  daya  of  •«•  w«l<l>  a* 
m.i.ii  as  Hilcka  t«i  dax»  old  that  »  »»»y«^  "P''"?.^^?  "^ 
r>r»»«ihorhood.  1  am  wry  pl*«(t*d  and  wlah  to  thank  you 
asatii    foi    amdlMf    nie    mch   exnllnnl    itock       ^f^","}"?' 

ABTIM'R    C     JOXK8. 


Wllklnaon,    Ind.,    Feb.    1«.   ItU. 
I    took    four 
t<ausht  from 

to  drclile  lK«lw«n  flrtt  and  •^ooiiJ  Cockerel.     ^"'"»  ''li-* 
*     "•^"'  ADELINE    C.    HITTLI. 


Wllklnaon,    inn.,    reo.    lo.  _»»— _ 

Lir    puUett    and    one   oockeral.    hatched   fro*  tm 

you   laat   Spring,    lo  the  IndlanapoUa  Show.  •■ 

Pullet   and    Jnd    CockaraJ.      Tha  Ju^^ffJ 

_    ...-    — i_k    ^t    .^^ysHHnty    anil    It    araa   hara    lOr  t^ 


Krte.  ra..  Feb.  7.  1823. 
I  am  breed  ln«  pure  Bogal  Dorcai 
Whlta  Wyandot  tea  and  I  Ond  they 
are  fplendUl  layora  ai  well  at  »how 
btrda.  I  »»«d  all  hena  Uiat  afwaced 
til  ««»  *»<*  >"  If^e"'  P"""  ye«r.  I 
aball  be  aendlnt  (or  another  aetUng 
of  acsa  toon. 

Youra  •Inoerely. 

R.   I.   FULLER. 


SkovJu^an.  Me.  Fob.  2«.  1923. 
At  Hkowhetan  Show.  I  won  1-1-3 
CockMTl  and  1-2-3  IMillct,  cm  an 
entry  of  «lx  birda.  hatched  from  yout 
SpedaJ  Dorcas  Matinfi.  There  are 
a  lot  of  good  Wyandottaa  tn  thU 
rectlon  and  mo«t  of  them  ara  of 
Rj^al    Doroaa    breedinc 

Toura   alnoerelj. 

GEO.    A.    INNE8. 


Westmoroland.  N.  Y..  May  1«.  1923. 
We  hare  about  400  chlcka  frowtng 
In  our  bnxMlw  hotiae  at  preaent  and 
expact  to  keep  only  your  strain  of 
Wyandottaa  In  tha  future,  as  your 
birds  exoel  all  others  In  taring  and 
beauty  coml>lned.  tyw  also  weigh 
and  s*U  weU.  Uy  birds  are  bred 
fntm  U»e  selUng  of  All-Star  agga  I 
purchased  from  you  In  1921.  I  cer- 
Ulnly  bellere  I  got  my  money's  worth. 
Tours  tmly.  ARTHl'B  W    COOK. 


Newberrr.  P»..  May  15.  IMI. 
Out  of  the  51  tmt^  I  rvcrlfed  trtm 
you.  I  got  42  of  the  atrongatt  tocfc- 
Ing  little  ohicks  I  e»er  saw.  ThW 
are  one  week  old  today  and  art  aU 
as    lirely    as    erlcketa. 

Yours  truly. 

C     LEE    BERT 


100. 
IS:    tisoo 


EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 
noreu  Matlng»-$5  00  p<»  15;  $15  00  par  W :  1*^ ^ 
BMdal  Mating^ (Eihlbltloo  or  DortMl-llO.OO  par 
ISS.0O  par  4»,  tW.OO  P«  100.  .  .„  ..  ,^  ,, 
All-Bur  Matiiiga— 110.00  and  $15.00  par  19. 
rtUtty  IUtlnca-414.00  par  100. 

ivHeM  UUlltrM»""«»-»W  00  per  100.  

^^  for  lO.paca  Catalfl.ua.   MUf  UIuMrata*.  trtlln.  11  kbout 


«JOHN    S.   MARTIN.     Box   44 


1M4 

f 


1  000  aurplui  males  and  female  for  Immediate  sale  at  »^*'«»'",J^"; .IttH 
Bpedal   Value  Breading  Pans    (male  and   fire   femalea)— $40.00,   $50  00, 

•nd  $100.00.  ^  *^ 

Choloa  Breeding  Cockerels— 11. 00.  $10.00.  $15  00.  $20.00  and  $25.00.  ^^ 
Hens  and   Pulleta— $5.00,   $8.00   and  $10.00.  i 

Utility  CockeraU   (In  loU  of  0fa)— $5.00  eaah.  1»» 

natingik  pY 

PORT   DOVER.    ONT.,    CA 


theMOST 
Successful 

Methods  of 
Raising  Cliicks 

That's  why  E.  B.  Thompson,  Amenia, 
New  York,  writes:  "It  is  a  pleasure 
to  state  that  we  have  used  Conkcy's 
Buttermilk  Starting  Feed  and  Chick 
Grain  for  young  chicks  with  excellent 
results.  Our  Imperial  "Ringlet* 
chicks  are  very  valuable  and  we  are 
always  very  careful  as  to  the  feed 
they  eat  For  this  reason  you  may 
consider  it  complimentary  when  we 
say  that  we  have  had  results  with 
your  Buttermilk  Starting  Feed  and 
your  Chick  Grain." 


<§rh6i^ 


:^ 


lo 


WiinfX^ 


^' 


eonkeff*s 


B.  B.  Thomiwoo  and  ton.  Valentine  Tliompwa, 
Proprietor*  kA  the  Valley  View  Farm.  Amenta.  NY.. 
are  recoaniied  as  the  worWt  «reate«t  brr«Jer» 
ol  atandard  Exhibitkm  Quality  Barred  Fivmouth 
Rocka.  Mr.  Thonpaon  ia  the  onainator  of  thr  Inn- 
penal  "Rinflet"  Strain  of  Barred  Ptyroouth  Rocka 


TNB  OmOINAL 


Battemiilk  Starting  Feed  i 


Be  Sore  to  Get  Conkesr^s 

iBlke  oritiMl  pMka.M~lH.  5.   10,  2S 
100  wmmA  .Mkaaaa.    Dm*! 


^'^^  v-?^ 


.^ 


OocVs 


Conkey's  is  different  -  it  is  so  clean,  sweet  and  genuine.   No 
mill  ends,  shriveled  or  unsound  grain,  weed  seed  or  mill  sweep- 
ings used-only  the  best  and  purest  grain.   Yet  it  costs  so  little 
tot  those  first  8  weeks  no  poultryman  can  afford  to  be  without  it. 

Semi-Solid  Bnttermllk  Only 

Conkey's  is  the  only  feed  made  bv^the  Original  ConteyProc^ 
No  dned  buttermilk  is  ever  used.  Weuse.Semi-Solid  Butter- 
milk only,  combining  it  with  the  other  mgrediente  m  the 
original  and  successful  Conkey  way. 

Dont  Break  the  Chain  of  Conkey's  Bntterailk  Feeds 
Three  in  number-one  for  Starting,  one  for  Growing  one  for 
Lavina-each  the  best  for  its  purpose.    If  your  draler  can  t 
lSp3yT^^th  Conkey's,  wrfte  us.  Big  Poultry  Book  free. 

The  G.  E.  Conkey  Co. 

CtorelMMl.  OU* 


For  the 

FIRST 


6678 


THE  C  E.  CONKEY  CO..  6«78  Br««dwoy.  CU««U«a.  Oki. 
1  am  interested  in  the  following  that  are  checked: 


*W 


"^^ 


^^^^m 


Free  Poultry 


Bool^ Buttermilk  Startina  Feed 


•*»o 


•Weeks 


>''iK 


•  .\^ 


129 


Buttermilk  Growing  Mash 

Rrmedyfor 

Name 

Town 


Buttermilk  Laying  Maah. 


II 


State 


In  Writing  AdTertliers  Kindly  llantion  Etorybodys  Poultry    Maga.iD. 


S77 


378 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


) 


\  ■ 


! 


y 


OWEN  FARMS 

Matings  for  1924  Stand  Pre-eminent 


IN 


S.  C.  R*  !•  REDS 

and  Buff  Orpingtons 

Every  male  and  ever>'  mating  is  carefully  described  in  my  complete 
80-page  mating  list  and  catalogue.     Yours  for  the  asking. 

'  E^gs  from  Urouj.n  I.  II.  Ill  ind  IV.  reHpeotively.  nre  125.00.  $18.00.  $12.00  and 
$6.00  per  setting.  Splendid  h«tcheH  have  been  rei»orted  from  all  over  the  country 
frt)m  early  ahipmentJi.  Customers  are  sure  to  secure  the  finest  average  quality  ever 
prnduccKl  from  Owen  Farms  matings.  and.  in  addition,  ouperb  laying  qualities  from 
trftpnMUd  brMdert. 

Every  good  shelled  egg  laid  to  date  has  gone  to  a  cuHtomer  or  been  set  here. 
Have  you  ortlered  yours? 

Owen  Farms  has  become  famous  through  itH  satisfied  customers  all  over  the 
world.  The  strong,  sturdy  bmi*  produce  chi<  k«  that  "Win.  I.4iy  and  Pay"  wherever 
they  are  raised.  Send  for  and  read  my  matin/  list.  Then  be  guided  by  your  best 
judgment. 

OWEN  FARMS 


163  Williams  Road 


Vineyard  Hayen,  Mass. 


MAX7BICE  r.   DELANO.  Owner 


l.e:x*s  L.OOK  a.he:a.d 

Will  you  be  paying  fabulouji  prices  for  eggs  and 
jMiultry  this  Fall  anif  Winter  or  will  you  be  among 
the    thrifty    who    have    started    a    flock    of 

PAPE  MAMMOTH  SINGLE  COMB  BUCK  MINORCAS? 

They  not  only  produce  as  many  egrgs  as  any  breed  confined  or  on  range,  but 
they  will  produce  even  a  greater  number  of  larger,  premium  white  eggs  with 
less  resistance.  Cockerels  make  enormous  cap-  ^ 
ons — hens  immense  roasters — delicious  meat. 

Our  Hig.  Free,  Three  Color  Catalogue  illustrates  some 
of  our  priie  winners,  quotes  introductory  |»rices  on  well 
mated  luundatinn  penn,  chesty  prepotent  cockerels  that 
will  improve  any  flock,  hens  and  pullets  laying.  EtittS 
THAT  HATCH.  DAY  OLD  and  PARTLY  MATURED 
CHIX  that  live  and  thrive — all  from  the  finest  Triumph 
Exhibition  and  Continuous  Layer  Matings  in  all  America. 
8tate  requirenientH.   please,  our  help   is   free. 

Ourln  G.  Pipe,  Box  D-74,  Fort  Wayne,  lodiana,  U.  S.  A. 


lit    Pal  1st. 
BOSTON.   It2l 


BUTTERCUPS 

Cook's  Goldcarod  BnttercapsK-Hcavy  Laycra 

WIN    ALL    FIRST    PRIZES    AT    MADISON    SQUARE    GARDEN.    I»23   aatf    It24 
FOUR    FIRST    PRIZES    AT    BOSTON.     1924 
Stock   for  sale.      Prices  reasonable.      Special:    A   good  trio  for   $20. 
To  help  popularize  Buttercups  will  sell  my  best  eggs  15  for  $10  with 
no  replacements.      Send  for  circular. 

C.  Sydney  Cook,  Jr.,    73  VAlcatiM  St..     West  Newton,  Mnis. 

and 


AF»OIM 


Why? 

A  book  that  explains  why  Capons  are  the  most  profitable  part  of  the  poultry  business  and 
evorythinff  you  will  ever  want  to  know  about  CAPONS.  50  pictures  from  life  that  show  each 
steii  in  the  operation.  List  of  Capon  Dealers'  addresnes.  Tells  how  to  prevent  "Slips." 
where  to  eet  the  best  and  cheapcKt  oapon  tools.  Capons  are  immense  eating.  Big  profits 
realised  Get  wise.  This  book  tells  how.  Copyrighted  new  and  revised  editions.  Regular 
RO.-  eoi.v  nrenaid  to  your  address  (a  short  tim^  only)  for  a  Dime  in  coin  «»r  stamj.s. 
OBOBOE   BEUOY        B.    B.   No.    6  OEDAB   VAI.E.    KANSAS 

Cooper *8  White  Plymouth  Rocks 

1I-*kI   ristJl     iS«h1   rtitht  ami   M«»»lent   m   pru.lticw^s      Tt»«  kitui   that  will   psj   s  proltt    and   are    a   pleswire    to 

own      Wo«ii    **t*  siul   »«ahy   chJck*   In  iirsiwt*.      My   narantae  stan.l*  t«ck  of   sll   sales  and   any  cuntom^r  not 

sattsdetl  win'  t*  rt.nm.l.'ii  lil«  monoy  and  rrtuni   r>»iarf.'».     Your  or.ler*  *)lln«i«.l. 
H    W    OOOPER  SPABOUBSVII.LE.  OHIO 

Bonnie  Brae  Bred-to-Lay 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

Omh^Ims  •!  Avfrici  Oir  String  Has  Never  Beea  Defeated 

EOOS  rOB  HATOHINO  Send  for  free  catalogue  and  mating  lUt,     Mention  Everybodys. 

BONNIB  BRAE  ORPINGTON  FARM 

L.  BUiOK.  Prop.  SANDUSKY.  OHIO 


ers  and  bones  and  to  a  less  extent  to 
mechanically  separate  the  food,  ordi- 
nary  clean,  sharp  sand  and  f^ne  gri. 
vel  on  the  floor  of  the  pens  where 
they  are  fed  is  all  that  is  necessary 
to  healthy  development  and  after  the 
first  week  a  small  amount  of  artificial 
grrit  may  be  used. 

The  cases  of  white  diarrhoea 
caused  by  defective  broodinj^  are 
many,  but  it  is  not  the  purpose  of 
this  article  to  go  into  them  exten* 
sively.  There  are  good  brooders  on 
the  market  which  if  not  crowded  and 
run  according  to  directions,  with  a 
little  common  sense,  will  raise  every 
healthy  chick.  Crowding,  chilling 
and  over  heating  are  the  main  causes 
of  failure,  but  if  these  are  avoided 
and  every  chick  that  tries  to  huddle 
is  removed  and  killed,  there  will  be 
little  trouble.  The  moment  a  chick 
learns  that  it  can  get  warm  by  hud- 
dling against  another  chick,  that  mo- 
ment it  is  not  only  doomed,  but  is  i 
menace  to  the  health  of  the  others, 
as  one  huddler  will  in  a  very  short 
time  demoralize  the  whole  pen. 


PROFIT  IN  POULTRY  KEEPING 

If  one  will  breed  pure  bred  poul- 
try, taking  care  to  keep  for  breeding 
only  birds  of  high  quality,  give  his 
birds  every  necessary  attention  and 
give  his  business  the  same  considera- 
tion he  would  if  he  were  farming  or 
merchandising,  it  is  quite  within  the 
bounds  of  possibility  to  make  from 
$1.00  a  year  up  clear  profit  from 
each  hen  kept.  This  estimate  allows 
the  breeder  to  pay  himself  out  of  the 
proceeds  of  the  business  before  tak- 
ing account  of  profits. 

Facts  are  needed  rather  than  wild 
guesses  or  exagrgerated  estimates 
which  are  arrived  at  by  figuring 
loosely  in  round  numbers.  The  man 
or  woman  who  is  seeking  a  pleasant 
and  profitable  business  where  the 
work  is  not  heavy,  the  market  de- 
mand for  the  products  good  and  the 
returns  ample,  will  find  the  poultry 
business  adapted  to  such  a  need.  On 
the  other  hand,  the  work  of  poultry- 
keeping  must  be  given  careful,  in- 
telligent and  constant  attention.  Hit 
or  miss  methods  will  not  lead  to  suc- 
cess. 


RAISE  MORE  POULTRY 

Egg-farming  is  becoming  more 
popular  every  year.  The  price  of 
grain  sUys  about  the  same  all  the 
time  but  the  price  of  poultry  and 
eggs  ri.«es  year  after  year. 

Raise  more  poultry.  It  costs  a  lit- 
tle more  to  produce  a  pound  of  poul- 
try than  it  does  to  produce  a  pound 
of  pork  but  the  price  of  poultry  is  al- 
ways higher  than  that  of  pork. 

Don't  hesitate  to  buy  an  incubator 
for  fear  of  fire.  We  have  never 
heard  of  a  single  case  of  a  fire  from 
an  incubator.  There  is  no  more  rea- 
son why  an  incubator  lamp  should  ex- 
plode   than    any   other.      No    one  to 


I        April  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


379 


I 

* 


afraid  of  a  house  lamp  and  an  incu- 
bator lamp  is  just  as  safe. 

The  matter  of  using  incubators  is 
simple  to  follow  directions  and  use 
good  common  sense.  There  is  noth- 
ing complicated  about  the  modern  in- 
cubator. It  is  simply  made  and  easy 
to  operate. 

THE  YOLK  OF  THE  EGG 

"It  is  now  pretty  generally  con- 
ceded that  the  deep  colored  yolk 
contains  a  greater  amount  of  the 
vital  property  upon  which  the  em- 
bryonic chick  feeds  while  it  is  de- 
veloping in  the  shell  than  the  pale 
yolk.  Why  this  is  the  case  is  not 
well  understood,  but  since  it  is 
known  that  a  single  blood  corpuscle 
has  a  yellowish  appearance  when 
taken  separately  it  may  not  be  be- 
yond the  bounds  of  reason  to  pre- 
sume that  the  deeper  yellow  color 
represents  a  greater  number  of  blood 
cells    than    are    found    in    the    paler 

yolk." 

The  above,  which  we  clip  from  an 
exchange,  shows  what  sort  of  guess- 
work is  indulged  in  by  people  who 
want  to  put  on  the  appearance  of 
being  familiar  with  scientific  facts. 
The  idea  that  the  embryonic  chick 
feeds  on  the  yolk  of  the  egf^  is  a  mis- 
take that  a  good  many  labor  under. 
The  fact  is  that  the  moment  the 
chick  comes  out  of  the  shell  the  yolk 
is  absolutely  unchanged  from  its 
condition  the  day  the  process  of  in- 
cubation began.  The  embryonic 
chick  feeds  on  the  white  of  the  egg 
and  that  alone,  and  the  yolk  is  not 
changed  or  used  'in  any  way  until 
the  chick  emerges  from  the  shell. 
Almost  the  last  progress  of  incuba- 
tion is  the  drawing  of  the  yolk  into 
the  stomach  of  the  chick,  where  it 
serves  as  food  for  the  first  days  of 
its  life,  being  nature's  provision  for 
food  to  add  to  the  strength  of  the 
chick  until  it  is  strong  enough  to  run 
about  seeking  food  for  itself. 

The  color  of  the  yolk  depends  on 
the  quantity  of  iron  in  it.  This  iron 
is  a  peculiar  form  of  this  metal  which 
is  found  in  eggs  and  a  deep  yellow 
yolk  denotes  the  presence  of  larger 
quantities  than  will  be  found  in  a 
pale  yolk. 

Iron  has  much  to  do  with  making 
red  blood  and  it  is  probable  that  an 
egg  with  a  deep  yellow  yolk  is  more 
nourishing  to  an  invalid  than  one 
with  a  pale  yolk,  although  the  differ- 
ence is  so  small  that  we  cannot 
prove  this.  Reasoning  that  iron  in 
certain  forms  is  good  for  those  with 
thin  blood  it  is  probable  that  an 
^gg  with  a  proportionately  large 
quantity  of  iron  in  the  yolk  is  better 
than  one  with  but  a  small  quantity. 

We  all  know  that  an  egg  with  a 
deep  yellow  yolk  appears  better  to  us 
•nd  for  this  reason  we  should  try  to 
produce  eggs  of  this  kind.  Proper 
feeding  with  especial  care  to  supply- 
ing green  stuff  or  cut  clover  in  win- 
ter will  make  deep  colored  yolks. 


FirM  Pria*  Pea,  En  ProdvctioB  CUm.  Mick.  Suto  Fak.  If  23 
Brmd  mmJ  omtf^l  hy  Q.  />•  Vr*** 


Chicks 


From  World' 
Champion 
Laying  Blood 


.'  Chicks 


American  Hollywood  ^^  Improved  English 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

Our  Famou*  Lefboms  ar«  the  Real  American  Standard  Br«<i  Utility  Bustnett 
bird*.  They  are  winner*  at  National  Egg  Laying  Contest*,  Poultry  Shows  and 
Sute  Fair*.    They  are  the  real  egg  type  birds,  with  long,  deep  wedge-shaped 

bodies,clean  refined  heads, big  lopped  combs,  keen  alert  eyes. 

They  possess  Standard  and  great  Egg-Bred  Qualities  Combined. 

Over  4000  wise  investors  puiThas<»<i  their  baby  chicks  from 
DeVries  Grand  view  Poultry  Farm  in  1923;  and  are  proud  owners, 
for  their  investment  brings  biit  returns.  Intelligent  chick  buyers, 
all  over  America  take  no  chances,  but  buy  real  conimenial 
Leghorns  from  us;  for  they  want  pr^du,  rr%  that  lay  large  white 
eggs  in  big  quantities,  and  that  command  premium  prices. 
These  buyers  have  confidence  in  the  Grandview  Product  and  in 
their  honest  business  dealings  and  in  getting  what  they  order 
when  they  want  them. 


910  Pullets  Bring  $1,038.90  in  One  Month 

"I  will  \w  in  thr  nisrkrt  fur  3.500  or  4M00  day  okl  rhUka. 
From  thp2.UiiOrhicka  houtfht  from  you  latt  Spring  I  raitrd 
9'0  puilro.  In  Drcrmbrr  we  gathrrrd  17.213  rgjjji.  an  avrr- 
atf«  of  SSS  per  day.  Thr  monrh  a  im-omp  wa«  $I"SM  90  This 
you  will  s*^  is  a  littlr  over  61%  production,  which  is  pretty 
tood.dootyou  think!"  siloed  FRKDLAROS.  Hart.  Mich 
Buys  $200  Worth  of  Chicks,  in  Four  Months 
U  Offered  $1,500  for  Them 

'Last  Sprinu  I  Iwuuht  1.000  grade  A  chick*  from  you  and 
have  over  600  pullrts  4  montha  old.  I  d«>ubt  if  there  are  any 
fitier  p  illets  in  Ohio,  or  their  e<jual  anywhere  I  was  ofTered 
12  25  each  for  them  hy  a  huyer  from  Oxford.  O.  They  are  smb 
exceptional  large  pullets,  healthy  aod  viforous.  aod  were 
raised  with  less  thjo  5J  'osj^'^j^j^^,  GndonaU.  Ohio. 

Virgin  Fgg  Farms.  Baldwin.  L  I..  N  Y..  writes."The  10.000 
chii  k«  puri.ha»r<l  from  you  are  the  best  I  ever  r«ught  You  can 
liuk  for  mv  or<l -r  again  in  rr24  White  House  Kgg  Farms. 
MaplePlaia.MiDD  .writes."  Your  2.500chuk»  are  the  best  I  ever 
bought  in  my  15  years  of  chick  tHiyioi 

We  h»»«>  handr«d«  of  l»tter«  likr  ih«««  (n  <»ar 
AIm  all  (ratifr  na  to  our  hitfh  fju*lil)r  rhirka 
•  fwU^'rvifi'  Hkw  lakt  rtxanram  ufhtn  |r>ttraa0«t 
(Ai«  Irttti  and  pff»»#«  tlram  from  |A«  target 
kaUking  and  brttdtng  tmslttulutn  intAtStaW 


ijK^^^^I 


Hfd  ^  MM  •/  ««r 
frnma  ttttt  »'" 


Abov*  <•  s  ptMtoaraph  of  K««  B«*k*t 
Htrsin  l.«ahartts  tmkrn  on  (WmiWI's  i.tt 
fwim.  L.  I..  N.  Y.  Mr  MmM  wril««  . 
"Your  7S0S  rhkrlia  mrri^<n\  on  d«t« 
or>towd  I  wtah  to  iKanh  f  n«i  fur  your 
•«C«tl«nl  ••rvM'*  •rui  lh«  hiKh  qu«iitv 
ehlrli*  IfsTr  h*<i  wofMt*f  ful  MK<waa»iih 
thvm    You  will  hava  •  laftfrr  unSvr  fru«n 

p^Pp     Our   four  r<4ar  Invirvil** 
l*ICI*^IV     r»laiu|f   la   IfMr  l«ra*«l    ai'l 
•   ama«a«     f^nt^%     ,\x^\i     <-mUk>a    pub 
ltah*(J     ll    cW«<-r*hp«  our  lary*  )>tr«<«ltrK 
r«t*bllahnM>nt  anil  our  fMfVNi*  1^  tfho  ria 
ll  lt>IU  ho*  you  ran  ffMkoMa  monrv  wilh 
thrtn     It  vi*«a  faMttnff  forMulaa   brotMl 
ingmvthoiU.  ih^rririMi  ^.Ktf  l^arfnina  fur 
i'roAl       Jual  RMil  nju|»«n  (•J>la|r 

We  Wire  Answer  On  Rush  Orders 

We  have  enlarged  our  plant  thin  year  and  are  in  piMtiion  to  furntah  our  ri:a 
tomers.  old  and  new.  with  real  egg  tved  certified  chltks  when  they  want  them 
2U.<«W  «juality  chicks  every  Monday  ... 

Writ*  or  wir*  ua  your  rvquiromcnts  today  for  qeolitT  cMcks.  slato  l»ow 
many  you  want  and  when  you  want  tkant. 

DeVries  Grandview  Poultry  Farm.  Box  C   .  Zeeland.  Michigan 
M»mh^r  Intmrnational  Bitbjr  Chick  Aa»tt€talioi* 


MAIL  COUPON  FOR  BIG  FREE  CATALOG 

I     DeVRIES  GRANDVIEW  POULTRY  FARM.  Bon  c  .  Zeeland.  Mich. 
I  Genileroen     Please  scimI  roe.  free  aod  without  obligation  your  big  free  iatal«>« 

I 
I 


A'.im'' 
/I  J  J  rets 


1 


11  i 


380 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


^  -A    jM  ^=^t--i^  ~^ 


r<a_  o-   -o—^— o    r»^-fr    -4F^^ 


FIRST   PRIZE  WHITE   LEGHORN  COCKEREL 
MAOISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  N.Y.JAN. 1924 
BRED   AND  OVMEO   BY 
H.P» MCKEAN  Jr.    ^  &EVERLY    FARyS   MASS. 


THIRO  PRIZE  WHITE   LEGHORN  COCKEREL 
'MAOISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  N.Y.JAN. 1924 
BRED  AND  OWNED   BY 
H.P.McKEAN  Jr.  BEVERLY   FARMS  MASS. 


ii^i 


li   \ 


I  '         lar 


Flnt  and  Obu&plon  Exhibition  Barred  Plymoath  Bock  Oock- 
«r«L  OhleMO  national.  198S.  Bred,  owned  and  exhibited  by 
ISykl  Pnrltan  Pooltry  Tarda,  J.  ▲.  Schneider.  M<r..  LeBoy, 


Pint  Old  Pen  White  Plymoath  Bock  Cock,  Ohicafo  OoUe**** 
192S.     Bred  and  owned  by  Adam  P.  Poltl,  Hartford.  Wie. 


rvfTT^:  Af/::vey,  ,veyj  •  veA.vey,  .ve/,  >•/.  .vev.  .ytr.v^^^ 


WiUoi;«r  Tree  Poultry  Farm 


HENRY  P.  McKEAN,  Proprietor 


Beverly  FarmSf      «      Massachusetts 


M 


^ 


\ 


.•••••••••••••••••.••••.••••••• 


••••••••••#•#.••.••••• 


A  Few  Facts 
Please^ 

Willow  Tree  Leg- 
horns have  been  shown 
for  the  past  five  (5) 
years  in  the  face  of  the 
world's  keenest  compe- 
tition and  have  clearly 
demonstrated  their 
phenomenal  supremacy 
over  all  comers  at  the 
world's  premier  poul- 
try show 


V* 


'  WHITE   LEGHORN   COCK  HEADING   FIRbT   OLD  PEN 

UADIbON   SQUARE  GARDEN  N.Y.JAN. I 9£4 

BRED  AND  0>WNED   BY         ^  •  ^ 

H.P.McKEAN   Jr.  •      BEVERLY*  FA RUS      MASS-) 


»»aae»s»e— •♦ 


II 


Madison  Square  Garden 

Figures  for  the  above  mentioned  period  of  time  show  that  my  Leghorns  have  not  only  de- 
feated all  records  made  by  any  individual  breeder  but  have  defeated  all  records  made  by  any 
combination  of  breeders,  active  today,  in  the  breeding  of  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  at  this, 
the  greatest  show  in  the  world. 

These  facts  surely  indicate  that  should  you  really  want  the  best  possible  you  could  do 
no  better  than  obtain  some  of  this  supremely  high  quality  blood.  Your  business  is  solicited 
for   1924.     Catalogue  upon  request. 


Hatching  Eggs  from  the  most  phenomenal  naal- 
ings  I  have  ever  combined  are  $  LOO  per  egg. 


Henry  P.  McKean. 


Beverly  FamiSf  Mass. 


IB  Writl0i  UrvUtm  Kl»*lT  M««llo«  ■.•rrlM^ri  P<>»IU7  M»fM'' 


Ml 


1  • 


?    3 


382 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


) 


330  to  336  Eggs  per  year 

ESXES' 

HOLLY-CRED  TOP-NOTCHERS 

I  secured  bird*  DIRECT  from  Mr.  Tancred's  1384  WorldB  Content  Pen  mated  to 
•oo  of  hii  330  egg  hen.  I  secured  bird*  DIRECT  from  HOLLYWOOD  Poultry  Farm* 
300  U)  336  egg  hens  mated  to  son  of  their  336  egg  hen.  From  them  my  flock  has  been 
established  and  I  have  280  acres  of  land  on  which  to  grow  thousands  of  healthy,  free 
range  birds. 

1 ,000  Single  Comb 
White  Leghorn  Breeders 

WHY  MOT  BUY  E008  AND  OHIX  THIS  YEAR  BACKED  BY  300  EOO  SIRES 
Until  balance  of  my  supply  is  Uken  I  will  book  at  following  prices  from  GRADE 
A  Mating.  Headed  by  100%  Tancred  and  Tancred  Hollywood  cockerels.  Their  sires  be- 
ing from  son  of  Mr.  Tancred's  330  egg  hen.  and  their  dams  are  dausrhters  of  280  to  319 
tgg  hens.  Sires  of  all  heos  and  pullets  in  this  mating  are  from  300  egg  hens  or  sons  of 
300  to  328  egg  hens  or  both.     That  is  some  had  300  ^gg  dams  and  328  egg  »ires. 


16  efffft 

SO  egga 

60  ftffgf 

100  •Cfi 

500  eggs 

1000  •§!■ 


I  2.26 

4.16 

6.86 

11.26 

52.25 

97.50 


25  chlx 

50  chix 

100  chlz 

600  chiz 


. 24c  each 
.  2Sc  each 
.22ytC  each 
.21c       each 


1000  chlx    19c       each 

Superior   Matinc"  Higher 


I  might  add  that  this  grade  of  birds  reached  90r'o   production  latter  part  of  Febru 
ary  after  a  continuous  heavy  production  extending  from   October  all  through  the  win 
ter.     If  you  will  raise  pulletn  from  this  mating,  a  OLAD  SURPRISE  awaiU  you  when 
"egg   time  comes."      You   may   order  direct   from   this   ad.      Supply    is   limited.      Cata- 
logue free. 

CHAS.  M.  ESTES,    Box  E,    EVERTON,  MO. 


.-..—»<-——«»>•—»»♦»»*<««««»♦*«——>-»—"*«-»*-»"-****— *—"»*"******—*»^ n«»»»»»»'««»«MH«« 


1876      TWO  MORE  TYPICAL  GROVE  HILL  WINS       1924 

17  FIRST  PRIZES  at !  ^  '^b^I^TST''  "" 

S.  C.  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

Including  7  on  Males,  6  on  Females,  4  on  Pens 


Bird!  and  Egga  for 
I  Sale  In  SeMon.  Send 
I     for  winning  tbeet. 


GROVE  HILL  POULTRY  YARDS 

WM.    ELLERY    BRIGHT.    Owner 
Box  E  Waltliam,  Maaa. 


••••••••• 


»M^»fi,»£ 


HOMESTEAD  SILVER  CAMPINES 


'THE  VIOOBOUS  8TBAIN" 

The  Campine  ii  a  natural 
layer  of  Big.  White  Shelled 
Egifs.  "The  Vigorous  Strain" 
leads  the  procession,  not  only 
as  persistent  layers  but  their 
winning  at  Madison  Square 
Garden  and  Boston  have  estab- 
linhed  a  record  for  all  time — 
Best  Display  at  both  Boston 
and  the  Garden — winning  prac- 
tically all  First  Prises  at  New 
York  covering  ten  years  of 
showing. 

Start  1024  by  Dedding  on 
Homestead   SUrer   Campines. 

EOOS — $10  per  16,  $17.50 
her  30.  STOCK— Mated  Pens 
(male  and  4  females),   $40  np. 

The      Name      "HOMESTEAD" 
Dominates  in  the  World 
A  tr««  ef  ta«  Mst  bMMttfiil  fnrts  ea  sartH.  of  Oamplnes. 

HOIVIESXEAD    CAMRINE    FARIVI 

Box  H  2  WAYIAND.  MASS. 


0.  A.  PHIPP8.  Owner 


Editors   ^GsA^ 


MADS 

k^ 

The  dinner  given  by  Henry  P.  McKean,  Jr.. 
to  several  of  the  Leghorn  exhibitors '  aa^j 
friends  during  the  New  York  Show  was  s 
feature  of  more  than  passing  interest  and 
merit.  Mr.  HcKean  had  made  another  great 
record  in  superb  competition  in  the  supreac 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorn  class  at  the 
(Jarden.  .\  cla*«  acknowlediced  by  thone  who 
should  know,  to  be  the  best  as  well  as  one  of 
the  largest  ever  seen  here.  But  Mr.  MrKeaa 
did  more  than  this  for  his  dinner  was  a  regu- 
lar get  together  affair  where  the  fancier't 
spirit  combined  with  followshi])  in  a  way  that 
should  always  prevail  aniong  thone  with  th» 
Fame  interests  at  heart.  Friendly  rivalry 
for  supremacy  in  breeding  is  the  true  (sn 
cier's  spirit,  it  is  the  broad  road,  the  high 
way  to  poultry  quality  and  progress  and  Mr. 
MrKean    has   Kct   an    example    both   sn   an   tt 

hibitor  and  a  host  that  nil  may  profit  by. 

•  •  • 

If  yon  will  do  yonr  work  just  a  little  bet- 
ter than  it  has  ever  been  done  before,  yon 
will     b«»    a    grand     success — no    matter    what 

you    do. 

•  •  • 

Life  is  mean  only  to  him  who  makes  It  go. 
Though  one's  name  may  never  be  heard  b^ 
yond  the  narrow  limitx  of  his  neighborhood, 
his  mission  in  life  is  none  the  less  a  hi(S 
one.  I/ife  is  an  earnest,  essential  vital  af 
fair.    Taka  It  like  a  man.    Not  as  though  tks 

Aorld  had  watted  fur  your  coming. 

•  •  • 

What  the  world  needs  is  not  something  to 
cure    human    ailment^,    but    somethinc    to   get 

i>eoi>le  over  the  notion  that  they  need  curiof. 

•  •  • 

The  old  maxim.  "He  sure  you  are  right, 
then  go  ahead."  never  applied  better  than  ia 
keeping  poultry  on  a  large  scale.  I  hsv« 
tried  to  show  tha»  knowledge  gained  by  « 
perience  in  the  most  costly  of  all.  also  that 
pure  theory  is  entirely  out  of  the  question. 
Experience,  in  addition  to  being  expensive,  it 
slow,  it  may  take  years  for  experience  to 
cover  every  detail.  The  only  guide  to  the 
beginner  is  study.  Treat  poultry  keepinj 
like  any  other  business,  and  not  commence 
without  knowing  something  about  it.  The 
day   for   guesswork   has    gone  by.    now   let  lu 

xee  a  little  common  sense. 

•  •  • 

There  i*  something  most  unusually  fin* 
about   the  man  who  aska  odds  of  no  one — not 

even  himself. 

•  •  • 

Poultry  breeders  are  beginning  to  realiie 
that  the  eeneral  average  quality  of  their  f|i>ck 
and  the  (lock  average  of  ^tsK  production  is  of 
greater  value  than  are  a  low  average  with 
but  a  few  Standard  quality  birds  and  a  few 
record  layers.  The  general  average  of  all 
laving  contests  held  in  this  country  in  1922- 
23  was  163  eggs  per  bird.  This  was  very 
ifood  from  a  general  point  of  view,  but  ^t^^^ 
very  poor  when  we  consider  that  the  thon- 
Hands  of  birds  were  selected  as  the  best  lay- 
ers from  hundreds  of  flwks  (five  to  ten  bird* 
from  each  flock).  This  well  illustrates  the 
old  time  worn  statement  that.  "One  r«bin 
doesn't  make  a  summer"  and  it  is  evidwJt 
that  one  or  a  few  record  layers  does  not  i"- 
Hure  a  great  producing  line.  Breed  up  for 
flock  quality  and  flock  laying.  Let  us  ooi 
mend  the  first  breeder  who  can  show  trapne«t 
re<ords    of    175    eggs   j.er    hen    for   a    flock  Of 

100  or  more. 

•  •  • 

The  life  of  a  breeding  bird  is  brief,  and 
when  ended,  must  be  replaced  by  another, 
and  a  better  one  if  possible.  This  process  of 
rapid  maturity  and  death  will  keep  breeder* 
busy  for  all  time,  and  it  is  for  them  to  de- 
termine whether  their  pure  varieties  shall  im- 
prove or  deteriorate. 

•  •  • 

Standards  are  what  rule  us.  They  are 
either  high  or  low.  Kither  we  live  on  a  sort 
of  J. lain  that  ke<»ps  uh  "so  so."  or  we  have 
established  peaks  toward  which  we  climb  and 

aspire. 

•  •  • 

Really  competent  poultry  judges  are  fe* 
and  their  number  is  not  increasing  to  any 
noticeable  extent  which  is  to  be  regretted. 
There  are  plenty  of  so-called  judges,  but  mo»l 
of  them  are  not  even  near  judges  A  good 
judL'e  must  have  natural  ability  in  the  par- 
ticular direction  that  leads  to  the  P*"*?*' 
atljudiration  of  the  merits  of  the  birds  thi* 
come  under  hin  observation.  He  must  D« 
able  to  distinguish  small  differences  and  oe- 
ride  between  them;  he  must  be  able  *<>  know 
without     any     mental    reservations     which    »■ 


I        April  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


383 


.  best  second  best,  etc..  of  a  doien  or 
]zL^  birds    after    having   carefully    examined 

h«»  He  mUHt  be  positive  in  his  own  mind 
II  to  their  quality  and  at  no  time  depend 
aooo  guesswork  for  his  awards.  Breeder*  of 
•bility  and  experience  can.  by  patient  perse- 
rrrance     train    their    faculties    and    fit    them 

lives  for  this  work  to  some  extent,  and  they 
Uoold  try  for  this  for  capable  judges  are  in 
great  demand.     ,  ,  . 

So    fine    thought    or    generous    impuUe    is 
•ver   lost.      It   wends    its    life    through    count 
less    ages,    continually     being    born    anew     in 
the  li»**  »"**  efforts  of  people. 

Logically,  weighing  is  the  only  fair  way  to 
i^ell  market  egg",  because  there  is  almost  as 
nach  difference  in  the  sue  of  eggs  as  there  is 
in  the  si**  of  potatoes.  It  is  self  evident  that 
a  doten  egg*  weighing  thirty  ounces  \%  worth 
considerably  more  than  a  do«en  eggs  weigh 
in.  twenty  or  twenty  two  ounce*,  yet  in  any 
market  in  this  country  the  producer  gets  a 
level  price   without   regard  to  site. 

Prejudice  is  made  up  of  roots  that  sink 
into  perfectly  good  soil,  only  to  sap  away 
iU  life  sod  richness,  and  prevent  useful 
growth    from    producing    its    natural    fruit    in 

That  winning  New  York  pen  of  Leghornn 
sold  by  Schilling  Leghorn  farm  to  Tex  Rick 
ard  for  $l,500.0o  started  right  in  to  pay  the 
interest  on  their  cost  by  giving  a  '><»  per  cent 
egg  production  on  the  second  day,  l<to  per 
rrat  on  the  third  and  75  per  cent  on  the 
fourth  and  fifth  days  at  the  show.  The  birds 
were  bought  by  Mr.  Rickard  for  his  mother 
and  were  shipped  to  her  home  in  the  \Ne.-it. 
Mrs.  Rickard  wa«  in  attendance  and  a  wit 
nesa  of  their  j.roduction  quality.  We  pre- 
suae  she  will  now  devote  her  time  to  poultry 
breeding  and  if  Tex  ever  goes  broke  in  his 
proaiotion  game,  he  will  have  a  mother  and 
Tchicken  farm  to  go  back  too  that  will  prove 
sUble  and  abundant   for  all   his  future  wants. 

•  •  • 

Concentration  is  probably  at  the  bottom  of 
Boat  of  the  achieving  done.  And  yet.  there 
is  a  phase  of  scattering  that  takes  its  place 
as  one  of  the  great  elements  In  the  happy 
rendering  of  a  life      It's  to  scatter  your  use 

fulness  and  helpfulness. 

•  •  • 

The  beginner,  no  matter  how  small  a  scale 
he  may  wish  to  commence  on,  has  for  his 
selection  all  the  poultry  bred  by  breeders 
and  advertiser*  all  over  the  world.  It  is  no 
wonder  that  the  business  grow^  when  the 
material  to  start  with  can  be  had  with  so 
little  effort  on  the  i»art  of  the  beginner 

The  breeder  can  b©  just  as  much  a  breeder 
on  a  town  lot  as  he  can  on  one  of  the  govern- 
ment grants  of  the  great  West.  It  i«  just  as 
easy  to  produce  high  scoring  birds  on  a 
poultry  plant  of  an  acre  as  it  i*  on  the 
largest  one  in  the  country.  No  one  need  be 
deprived  of  the  pleasure  of  keeping  poultry 
who  has  a  back  yard  or  a  vacant  lot. 

APRIL  IN  THE  POULTRY  YARD 

Increased  stock  and  efforts  count  when  the 
stock  and  efforts   are  of  the  right   sort. 

•  •  • 

Keep  the  chicks  growing.  The  old  advice 
to  feed  them   little  at   a  time  and  often  st.ll 

kelds  good. 

•  •  • 

If  the  chicks  stop  iprowing.  even  for  a  sin- 
gle itoy,   they  may   get   a  setback    which   they 

may  never  be  able  to  make  up. 

•  •  • 

It  is  not  a  question  whether  »'pring.  sum- 
mer or  winter  eggs  are  the  most  profitable. 
Eggs  are  always  a  profit  at  any  season.  Aim 
for  a  regular  production  in  all  seasons. 

•  •  • 

Turkey  raising  is  becoming  more  profitable 
every  year.  With  market  price*  ranRinit 
from  50  to  65  cents  per  pound  (Rocheitter) 
this  season  the  breeders  don't  have  to  guess 

what  the  profit  was. 

•  •  • 

Por  those  who  have  the  space  a  few  geese 
or  ducks,  or  both,  will  prove  very  profitable. 
Every    farm    poultryman    should    raise    a    va 

riety  for  home  use. 

•  •  • 

Top  dress  yonr  gardens,  your  shrubbery 
and  flowers  with  poultry  manure  and  note 
the  results   in  an  abundance  of  large   bloom* 

and  foliage. 

•  •  • 

The  season  has  arrived  to  remove  all  f^^f* 
from  the  poultry  house  to  be  replaced  by 
fnrtains.  Fre«h  air  and  plenty  of  it  with- 
out drafts  ia  what  the  |»oultry  desires. 

•  •  • 

An  old  gardener  once  told  us  to  "trim  our 
»eeee,  shrubs  and  fruit  trees  whenever  our 
knife  is  sharp."  This  also  applies  to  cull- 
tog.     Cull  whenever  you  see  a  weakling  chick. 


It^s  the  chicks  you  raise 

that  count 


**1  used  FlritcKmann's  Pttre  DlT 
YrM(  in  raiaina  l.OOO  hahy  chAcks 
with  great  succi 
Rubriaht  of  South  SMurill*. 
"The  fni>rtalitv  was  »«nr  low 
practicallv  no  c«m«  of  diarrlkoc*. 
lh«  chicks  Me  consA«irrmblv  mi>r« 
mash  when  it  wms  aiven  w«(  oiiaed 
with  yeast  uverniaht." 


**1  find  that  Fteischmann's  Pure  Dnr  Y«Mt  has  a 
tendency  to  lower  the  tnorialitv  rate  sprrrciaMy 
in  Kxh  old  and  voung.  insamuch  as  It  increase* 
disease  reaistsnce  in  the  fowls."  write*  A.  j. 
Schncll  of  Indianapolis.  Ind.  "In  tny  opinion  th« 
buying  of  FleiKhmann's  Pure  IVv  YeasC  Is  no<  aa 
expense,  hut  a  good,  sttund  inv«*tisMnl  for  aoy 
pt>u;irvman." 


**Thc  growth  of  both  cockerels  and  pullets  has 
steady  and  uniform."  write*  Mr.  U.  S.  Arl»uthnot  off 
Daytoiia.  Fla.  (.>f»«  of  his  ctxkerel*  I*  shown  ai  left — 
weight  6*4  lbs.  in  17  weeks!  "1  give  to  Heischmann'* 
Pure  r>rv  S'rast  the  credit  for  this  unusiial  growth  mnd 
development."  savs  Mr.  Arhuthnot.  "As  our  other 
feedn  and  management  have  been  the  same  as  in  former 
seasons,  either  tall  or  spring.  1  believe  that  bv  the  ua« 
of  the  yeast  1  have  produced  markeiaHe  bri>ilcrs  atk4 
fryers  In  half  the  time  ctf  h«rwise  retjuired." 


CHICKS  LOST  mean  profit  loet. 
Diarrhoea,  leg  weakness,  lameness, 
malnutrition,  slow  growth  and  off* 
feed — you  can  avoid  them! 

Scientitfg  have  found  that  the  rap- 
idly growing  chick  requires  an  ahun« 
dance  of  Vitamin  B.  when  this  was 
supplied  through  yeast  growth  was 
faster  aiu!  resistance  to  disease  re- 
markably increased. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  is 
the  highest  concentrate  of  Vitamin  B 
available  in  all  nature.  It  will  work 
wondert  in  your  flock,  as  it  did  for 


the  scientific  feeders  quoted  above. 

Feed  a  tablesptxvnful  daily  to  every 
50  chicks  for  the  finrt  two  weeks  aiul 
}i  pound  to  100  pounds  of  maah 
thereafter.  On  this  basis  one  can  will 
last  1  SO  chicks  three  months.  It's  th« 
cheapest  insurance  you  can  buy  for 
your  flock  and  your  profits. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeaat cornea 
In  2':2  lb.  cans  and  will  keep  indefi- 
nitely.  Full  directions  with  every  can. 
Order  a  supply  at  once.  Send  check* 
money  order  or  cash  or  pay  postman 
on  arrival.  (Free  bcx>klet  on  requeaC.) 


Dealer*— 
Write  for 
pricca 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 

Mokes  healthy,  vigortmj  slock  and  poultry 

Order  direct  from  The  Fleischmann  Company'* 
Branch  (>ftte  in  an  v  of  the  following  cuict. using  c»»up«>n 
hclow:  New  York.  Brooklyn.  Chit  ago.  San  hranctsco. 
Los  Angeles.  Seattle.  lUrtford.  Conn.  Portland.  M*.. 
Buffalo,  Albany.  I»hil*delphui.  Pift»hursh,  lUliimoee. 
Boston.  Birmingham. Cincinnati.  C  leveland.Coiumhus. 
O..  Dallas.  St.  Louis.  Petroit.  St  Paul.  Newark.  N.  J., 
Toronto,  Montreal.  Winnipeg.  Havana  atkd  San  Juan. 


m 


II 


PRICES 
1  to  •  can*    n  OO  per  eaa 

lOtoltraaa  \ M  p*r  emn 
TOfonran*  I  tO  per  ran 
tOrafisaaSuver  l.SOpereaa 

(Ad4  «»>  per  «ta  y  ia 
(•m»mdm.r»ha  <rr  /Wte 

yiisse  w*  rsfwasf.) 

Any  nai»b»r  of  ran*  da- 
|tvrrv«l  dirert   to    »oa. 
traiMportaii    i rtiarg** 
prrpaM       ColUetium 


'  Tita 

,'  rt.atM-*<itaMi 
/     fXy  .  Itaot  DM 
'    1*1  WmSii*«mi  •-. 
Mew   Tw*.   W     T      •• 

•t  a».  to  a^a.  Mk .  (as. 

m.  m..    m  Ml  Ml 


••4  **• 


364 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


385 


kr:y^ 


>>f 


^/^ 


WhOT  oo  th*  roftd  I  vwd  to  bear  Um  pUln- 
Uw  wnU  "I  Mfw  bftva  food  liMk  wltb  mr 
tmt9  dUdkM." 

Ton  wUI  htfo  good  lufik  If  TOO  ord« 
**PaaMn"  Ammm  Baky  Cbtaka.  W«  Alp 
thotuanda  and  ihoiiiand*  annaally. 
And  then  oonildar  that  la  aaeh  wlroty 
Asaan  of  tboM  iBfaatic  thw*  may  b«  a 
world's  rooord  lajrar— or  a  maatar  eoek  bird 
«apab]«  of  wbuUBC  Mnt  at  Madlioa  Bqvara 
Oardan.  Tou  bat*  tbt  Mtlsfaetloa  of  know- 
tnt  that  aach  and  ofory  "Tamoua"  baby 
«hlcb  U  thoroushbred  stock  with  tnhomt 
vitality  and  Inbrad  laylac  bablt.  They  aro 
fmvtul  lUUa  bMttUaa— that  dowlop  Into 
bandooaM  MIowa  and  prollflo  layatm. 
My  tm-wm  If  !■■■■  tft  two  ilfoa  tto 
blkory  of  nj  arparMoo*  with  Aneona*  and 
talla  what  vood  lock  thoaaandi  of  ownan 
art  havlnc  wltb  tboir  "raoMms"  blrda 
Don't  erdor  ahMa  or  ana  for  bal<t>tn«  «!• 

m  yoa  raoilva  thla  baautiful   U- 
hwiralMl  fatalofua. 

H.  CECIL  SHEPPARO 

Bra    I.4M  BKREA.    ON  10 

Fna    Imomatlanal    Aneona   Club 


BARRED 
ROCKS 

Haodaoma  m«laa. — •ap«rblf  barrad, 
rrand.  bir-bonad  fallowi, — and  beauti- 
ful pullata,  that  wilt  shell  out  proflts 
and  afga  will  b«  daTelopad  this  sea- 
son from 

ROYAL  PURITAN 

BABY  CHDC 

HATCHING  EGGS 

You  will  ba  rl»d  to  be  identified 
with  this  line,  that  annually  wins  at 
both  Chicam  Shows,  Minnoapolis.  St. 
Paul  and  MinneaotA  Stata  Fair. 

A  Non-Broody  Strain 
with  Egg  Records  to 

316 

▲  poatal  eard  will  rush  our  fine 
PRRE  Oftt«log«a  to  jon. 

ROTAL  PURITAN  YARDS 

J.  A.  SOmrSIDEB,  MfT. 
LeEOT  Box  B  mifV. 


We  deliver  Just  what  we  saj  we  will. 


Cull    for   vitalitr.      Cull    for    quality.      Closa 
culling    will    insure    leas    culling    later    when 

your  loaa  would  be  freater. 

•  •  • 

The  reason  for  the  dust  bath  is  that  the 
hens  w^ork  the  dust  into  the  feathers,  down 
to  the  skin  and  this  smothers  every  insect 
of  every  kind  that  it  comes  in  contact  with. 
Insects  cannot  live  when  there  is  plenty  of 
dust. 

•  •  • 

If  every  one  who  takes  up  poultry  breed- 
ing could  do  so  with  enthusiasm  and  atten- 
tion to  detail  that  characterisea  the  average 
backyard  poultryman,  failure  would  seldom 
be  heard  of  and  success  would  become  very 
(umroon. 

•  •  • 

Refularity  is  the  most  important  thing  to 
cultivate  in  keeping  poultry.  Fowls  are  good 
timekeepers    and    soon    learn    routine    and    do 

better   because  of  regularity   in  their  care. 

•  •  • 

It  is  a  great  deal  better  to  keep  50  fowls 
as  they  should  be  kept  than  to  half  keep  150. 
It  is  plenty  of  room  with  good  care  that 
makes    poultry    keeping   profitable. 

•  •  • 

Hatch  to  your  capacity.  Produce  mora 
than  laat  year  and  aim  for  better  quality. 
Quality  poultry  has  always  been  a  double 
assured  investment  and  in  the  future  will 
double  again  many    times. 

•  •  • 

Give  your  youngsters  a  chance  with  soma 
bantams  this  seaaon.  A  few  bantam  pets  to 
rare  for  will  enlarge  their  ideas  of  life  and 
its   responsibilities. 

•  •  • 

If  you  intend  to  hatch  with  hens  do  not 
let  them  waste  any  time  on  the  nests.  Oatch 
them  the  first  night  and  place  them  in  a  light 
roop  with  slat  or  wire  bottoms.  They  will 
soon  forget  their  broodiness  and  begin  Uyinf 
again. 

•  •  a 

April  and  May  are  the  ideal  months  for 
hatching  the  early  chicks.  Hatch  all  you  can 
right  now  and  keep  hatching  as  long  as  pos- 
sible.  Make  your  poultry  venture  a  regular 
year   'round  business. 

■  •  a 

Keep  the  chickens  growing.  Growth  and 
development  require  quality,  variety  and 
quantity  of  food  for  vitality,  bone  and  frame, 
(live  the  young  every  chance  and  you  will 
have  better  layers,  better  quality  and  stronger 
and  better  breeders  for  the  future. 

•  •  • 

Milk  in  any  form  is  one  of  the  rwy  best 
foods  you  ran  give  to  chicks  or  matured 
birds.  We  are  rather  partial  to  skim  and 
Kour  milk  and  the  prepared  buttermilks. 

•  •  • 

Better  purchase  that  set  of  caponising  tools 
now.  memorise  and  practica  the  instructions 
given  and  one  effort  will  give  you  the  experi- 
ence required.  It  is  no  real  difficult  job  to 
perform  and  it  pays. 

•  •  • 

It  is  a  very  good  plan  to  allow  some  of 
your  best  hens  to  set.  hatch  and  mother  a 
clutch  of  chirks.  It  rests  them,  gives  re- 
newed vigor  and  brings  out  the  best  there  is 
in   them. 

•  •  • 

Standard  sise  is  one  of  the  important  fac- 
tors for  the  breeders  to  aim  for.  Wa  have 
noted  with  regret  that  some  strains  seem 
to  have  been  bred  more  for  color  and  mark- 
ings than  for  site.  This  is  a  mistake  and 
we    must    breed    and    feed    to    keep    site    and 

shape   up   to  Standard   demanda. 

e  e  • 

The  early  fall  layers  are  hatched  in  April 
and  May.  Fall  layers  usually  mean  winter 
layers  as  well.  The  production  of  eggs  at 
from  7S  cents  to  91.00  a  dosen  is  worth 
while. 

e  e  • 

Have  we  said  anything  lately  regarding 
the  drinking  water  for  your  fowls?  It 
should  always  be  fresh,  clean  and  given  in 
abundance. 

•  a  • 

And  don't  forget  the  grit,  shells,  etc..  as 
the  clean,  deep  and  dry  litter  on  the  floors. 

•  •  • 

The  little  chirks  would  delight  in  having  a 
side  dish  of  hulled  oats  (old  fashioned  oat 
meal  or  rolled  oats)  and  wheat  bran  before 
then    at    all    times.      Try    this   for    improved 

bone,  frame  and  sise. 

•  •  • 

Don't  overlook  sprouted  oata.  cut  clover  or 
alfalfa.     Green  food  is  absolutely  necessary — 

our  choice  is  the  rotation  given  above. 

•  •  • 

Watch  otit  for  sudden  showers  and  heavy 
raina.  Wat  chicks  are  apt  to  chill  and  if  the 
chill  is  severe  they  are  not  likely  to  ever 
grow  or  matura  as  they  should. 


Spring   is   coming — don't    you    know   itt 
Are  you  blind  and  de«f  and   dumb! 

Are  you   not  sufficient  poet 
To  perceive  when   she  is  come  f 

Can't  you  see  above  the  city 
That  the  sky's  a  softer  blue? 

Can't  you  feel   it!     N\'hat  a  pity! 
Darn   the  luck — I'm  just   like    you  I 

•  •  • 

April — the  poultrymen's  busy  season. 

•  •  • 

Hatch  more,  grow  carefully.  Produce  bet- 
ter stock. 

e  •  • 

April  is  guilty  of  both  the  "Hen"  sod 
"Spring"  fever. 

e  •  • 

The  ideal  hatching  season  extends  for  three 

months  ahead. 

m  •  • 

When  you  see  it  in  Everybodys — you  can 
fully     depend     upon     its     reliability. 

•  •  • 

Never  trace  a  family  tree  too  far.  Yoa 
may    discover    that    some    of    your    anceston 

roosted  in  it. 

e  •  • 

New  subscriptions  keep  coming  in  lively. 
They    are    a    reliable    indicator    of    new    and 

more  interest  in  poultry. 

e  •  • 

Frank  Davey  sold  that  unplared  New  ^ork 
rockerel — No.  180 — for  $200.  We  mentioned 
that    bird    and    somebody    got    a    wonderful 

White  Rock   cockerel. 

e  •  • 

Roth  Mr.  and  Mrs.  R.  J.  Walden  exhibited 
at    the    Garden    Show   and    Mrs.    Walden   woa 

the  most  prizes,  as  usual. 

e  •  • 

There  is  nothing  so  silly  aa  the  look  on  s 
cunning   man's   face  when  he  gets  caught  in 

his  own  trap. 

•  •  • 

Have   you   ordered   your  aggs   for  hatohiog 

or  baby  chick  t 

a  •  • 

The  man  who  owns  his  home  and  don't 
keep  chickens  is  either  short  in  ambitioa 
or    else    fails    to    realise    the    enjoyment    and 

profit  they  assure. 

•  •  • 

Looks  aa  if  Districts  No.  4  and  S  will  be 
hotly  contested  sections  in  the  coming  .Vmeri- 
can     Poultry     Association     election.        Kvery 

member  should  vot»— vote  early. 

•  •  • 

Nobody  can  tell  what  the  grain  Market  is 
going  to  do.  except  that  it  is  going  to  do  the 

farmer. 

•  •  • 

There  is  no  fun  in  an  election  without  a 
contest,   and  there  won't  be  another  election 

for  two  years.     Somebody  start  something. 

•  •  • 

The  unexpected  ie  sure  to  happen  at  times, 
"Ted"  Hala  «»•  very  brief  in  his  February 
Henographs  failing  altogether  in  givinc  <•> 
hia  usual  good  advice  and  raising  our  hopes 

that  a  chance  may  atill  coma. 

•  •  • 

W.  8.  Crandall  was  an  interested  visitor 
at  New  York  with  eyaa  only  for  the  Bof 
Wyandottes.      Next  year  wa  hope  to  sea  hia 

back  as   an   exhibitor. 

e  •  • 

When  TOU  cheat  yourself,  yon  try  to  cheat 
others.  Let  us  reverse  this  thought.  Whan 
you    try    to    beat    your    neighbor,    you    short- 

chango  yourself. 

•  •  a 

M.  F.  Delano  was  one  of  the  ol'J  timers 
missed  at  the  New  York  Show.  His  laU 
Chicago  record  was  a  charmiag  one  and  his 
business,    as    usual,    had    first    call    upon   bis 

time. 

•  •  m 

That  exhibit  of  Single  Conh  Buff  Orping- 
tona  at  the  Chicago  Natioral  wai  the  season's 

best  with  cards  to  spare. 

•  •  • 

Charity  for  revenue  only  is  a  mistak*. 

•  •  e 

Give  us  credit.     When  writing  advertisers, 

mention  Everybodys. 

•  •  • 

Give  us  Standard-bred  poultry  and  we  «'i11 

answer  for  the  results. 

•  •  a 

E.  B.  Thompson's  New  York  exhibit  typi- 
fies intelligent  breeding.  Mr.  Thotnpsoi  has 
improved  Barred  Rock  quality  one  hundred 
per  cent. 

He — "Do  you  mind  if  I  throw  yoa  a 
kisst" 

Sha— "Are  you  as  lasy  aa  all   thatf" 


\ 


Vote  your  American  Poultry  AHsoci.ttion 
ballot.  You  won't  have  another  <-ha:u-«  for 
two  year*.  ... 

Judge  C.  L.   Whiting  informs  us   that   Ho« 
ton    bulls    with    corkscrew    tails    are    "ut    of 
fashion.     The  police  dogs  are  in. 

•  a  • 

Philosophy  is  the  art  of  pegcing  »'\my  at 
your  job  and  not  worrying  about  Fjr  Is  in- 
come. .  •  . 

It  is  rumored  that  the  next  N^w  .Jersey 
State  Show  will  be  held  at  Atlantic  City  in 
November.      Looks  like  a  good   move  to  make. 

•  •  • 

The  general  average  of  the  liirds  6ecn  at 
exhibits  this  past  season  show  a  iuhstantial 
improvement  in  all  varieties. 

•  •  • 
Stop    worrying    over    things    that    can't    be 

helped  and  go  and  do  things  that  ran  be 
done.  •  a  • 

We  forget  in  just  what  production  or  spe- 
cialty Argentine  leads,  but  if  "Line"  Orr  is 
properly  supported  we  feel  assured  that  in 
the  near  future  Standard  bred  poultry  will 
be  one  of  them. 

•  •  • 

Love:  The  emotion  that  persuades  a  girl 
she  would   enjoy   sweeping   up  a   man's    cigar 

athes  for  life. 

•  •  • 

When  the  "Senator"  saw  the  dog  back  of 
the  cashier's  desk  there  was  no  more  cause 
for  conversation    or   other    introductions. 

•  •  • 
From   the  comparison  of   the  tenderness  of 

liver,  made  at  New  York,  we  are  of  the 
opinion  that  it  cannot  be  easily  digested  and 
refuse  to   recommend   it. 

9  m  • 

People  now  know  that  the  moon  isn't  made 
of   cheese,    but    they    are    still    innocent    con 
earning  the  composition  of  moonshine. 

•  •  • 
Tht  Homestead   Campine  Farm's   usual   ex- 
hibit of  Silver  Campines  was  missed  at  both 
Boston    and    New    York.      Sorry    to    know    an 
accident  waa  the  oause. 

•  m  • 

Upwards  of  30  exhibitors  at  New  York 
have  agreed  to  exhibit  at  the  comtng  Han- 
over Fanciers'  Show  this  Fall.  "Jim"  Hus- 
ton played  a  deep  game  in  bringing  the 
"Three  Gracea"  along,  be  has  a  purpose  in 
every  move  made. 

•  •  • 

Every  achievement  that  you  are  working 
for    is    based     on     confldence— confidence     in 

f'onraelf  and   the  confidence   that  others  have 
a  yoo. 

•  •         • 

Not  only  the  best  looking  chickens  are 
yearly  seen  at  New  York,  but  also  the  roost- 
ers, for  proof  consider  these:  "Line"  Orr. 
Harry  Lamon.  Harvey  Wood.  Harold  Tomp- 
kins, H.  C.  Sheppard.  H.  P.  McKean.  Dr. 
Kent,  Prof.  Kinghorne.   Senator  Aldrich,  ate. 

Sorely  some  roosters. 

•  •  • 

I  park  mv  heart  in  a  little  lane  where 
Spring  and  the  lilacs  glow; 

There  are  no  rules  to  tell  me  when  I  shall 
crank  the  engine  and  go. 

I  shall  bury  it  under  a  sumac  bush,  with 
a  long-leaf  pine  close  by. 

And  shall  roll  on  the  grass  and  watch  the 
lark  that  is  skimming  the  April  sky. 


Two  experiment  stations  have  conducted 
tests  to  show  that  when  laying  bens  are  fed 
cottage  cheese  made  from  sour  milk  or  when 
sour  milk  is  used  to  mix  a  mash  hens  will 
lay  as  well  as  they  will  when  fed  meat.  This 
■lay  be  true,  but  for  our  part  we  will  continue 
to  feed  all  the  milk  we  ran  get  and  also  feed 
green  cut  bone  and  beef  scraps  as  usual. 

•  •  a 

We  have  the  idea  that  aome  breeders  of 
Rhode  Island  Reds  are  giving  all  their  at- 
tention to  color  breeding  and  but  very  little 
to  shape  and  sise. 

•  •         • 

As  good  Light  and  Dark  Brahmaa  aa  we 
have  ever  seen  were  at  the  late  Boston  and 
New  York   Shows. 

a  e  e 

It  seemed  natural  to  again  sea  "Charlie" 
Welles  and  Arthur  Duston  at  New  York.  Not 
■o  many  years  ago  they  were  leading  exhibit- 
or* and  atrong  winners.  We  never  will  for- 
Sii  Mr.  Welles*  masterpiece,  the  famous 
arred  beauty   "Fluffy  Rufllea." 


KEELER'S 


CHAMPIONS  AT  CHICAGO  1921- 


First  Exhibition  Cockerel,  Ohicago    lOO 
QUAUTT  BOOS 

Right  pens  of  Quality  birds  headed  by  sons  and 
brothers  of  the  Chicago  winnara  mated  to  sisters 
and  daughters  of  the  winning  females. 

Eggs.  Pens  1  to  8,  16.00  per  15;  99.60  per  SO; 
914.00  per  60;  985.00  par  100. 

THE  nSXAlX  STRAnC 

rSUndard  Brad-to-Lay  and  DoLay) 

Persistent,  heavy  all  the  year  'round  layers. 
Two  and  one  half  pound  broilers.at  0  weeks.  Fast 
growth  heavy  laying  ability,  with  fine  Standard 
points.  Eight  pens  headed  by  sons  of  my  278- 
279  2K.T   and  2M«  egg  rerord  hens. 

TtRTAT.T.  EGOS— 98.00  par  18;  918.00  per  SO; 
922.50  per  50;   940.00  per  100. 

My  illustrated  Art  Caialojue  and  Mating  List  of 
AMKRICA'S  FINEST  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  is 
waiting  for  you  and  your  wisest  act  before  baying 
eggs  for  hatching  is  to  send  for  same. 

CHAS.  V.  KEELER         R.  F.  D.  No.  15 


K^-ifw  for  hai.hin,:  from  24  chol.  e  matinga. 
K^iT)  pen  headed  by  a  t'hirago  Winner  or  a 
M.perior  »'>o  of   a  Chicago  Winner.         

CHAMPION  ALL-STAR  MATINOO 

I'KN   HKAD.S: 

Yard    A.    First   Cockerel.    Chicago.     1933. 

Yard    ».    First    Pan   Cockerel.    Chicago.    1929. 

Yard   C.   First  Cock.  Chicago.    1933. 

Yard    !>.    Kir»t   Pen   Cock.   Chicago.    1923 

Eggs  from  Ysrds  A.  B.  O.  D.  918  00  per  18; 
ISO  00   per   30;    945  00  per  60;    990.00  per   100. 

SUPERIOR  BXHtRITION  MATINOS 

I'KN   HEAP.S:  ,      ^^, 

Yard    E.   Best  son  of   First  Cockerel.    Chicago. 

1923 

Yard  F.  Best  son  of  First  Poo  Cockerel.  Chi- 
cago. 1923.  .^^. 

Yari   O.    Best   son   of  First   Cn-k.  Chicago.   1921. 

Yard    H.    Best   son   of  First   Co«keral.    Chicago. 

Eggs  from  Yards  B.   F,  O.   H.   910.00   per    18; 
920.00  per  SO; 
tSO.OO  per  60; 
$60.00     par 


flrat   Naa.    •rad-lsLay   Class.    Cbleata 

WINAMAC  IND. 


S PANG'S    S.    C.    WHITE    LEGHORNS 

B.laet«l  Hatching  K<o  st  15  JK)  and  IT^p-  •^"-«  'il:^;:!;  JJ?  '""  »»••»«•• 

Mgs    tlS  00  par  100  «csa     BaOslscHon  aaaurad      Wrtla  ■•  your  wani* 
I     C.    tPANtt 


rad 

■ax    MS 


ROONUTm.    NIW    YORK 


MnM 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  time,  in  five  ye.r.  winning  BEST  DISPLAY  •»  B"^"      »*«.y 
consider  Boston  the  createst  Bured  Eock  exhibit  in  America. 

Fiaect  Lot  of  High  Cla*t 

COCKERELS  AND  PULLETS 

I  Have  Ever  Offered  for  Sale 

200  COCKERELS  200 

At  $10.00  i»A — esln  fin*  breeders 


300  PULLETS  300 

At  $3.00.  $3.50  and  $5.00  e«ch  and  good  one«.     If 
Uken  in  loU  of  50  or  more  at  $2.50  each. 

Our  general  uUlity  flocka  have  made  wonderful  egg  ^•^^^^'J^ 
from  SELECTED  EXHIBITION  STOCK  and  of  "-^'"f  °' ^HOIC^^ 
BOSTON  BLOOD  UNES,  $10.00  pjr  »^  ^ggi  from  GENE^L  PUR- 
POSE  mating.,  $10.00  per  100.     Day-old  CHICKS  after  April   16th. 

f 3U.UU  per  u-,-^.    eKclusiva    Barred    Rork    breading    planU    la    Ik* 

M.  S.  AREY 


BAR  HARBOR.  MAINE 


t  <:i 


M 


386 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


f 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


387 


CmCKS  and  EGGS 

Now  is  th«  time  to  plan  od  next  win- 
tor's  Layors  and  Winners.  A  f«w  dol- 
Ure  invested  in  MajrHiM  chicks  or  eggs 
will  soon  grow  into  beautifal  Money- 
Makers. 
TKAPNCSTCB  ••«  PEDIGSEE3> 

MayUill  breeders  are  trapnested  and 
pedigreed.  Their  dependable  blood 
lines  will  reproduce  their  high  egg  lay- 
ing qualities,  as  well  as  exhibition  win- 
ners. They  are  the  most  profitable 
■train  in  America. 

MC  mCE  CATALOfiVC 

Write  today  for  this  helpful  caU- 
logue.  It  tells  all  aboat  the  wonderful 
MayHill  Strain  and  gives  low  prices 
on  eggs,  chicks  and  stock. 

■ATMLL  POOLnY  FAU.    LIS. 


HALF  MILLION 

SterUng  Quality 

CHICKS 

from  SUndard-bred,  heavy  egg 
lajring  strains  of  fourteen  va- 
rieties. Catalogue  free.  Prices 
reasonable. 

P.  F.  Clardy 
niglii—i  Vlaw  FMUtnr  Wmrm 
Box  11  Ethel,  Mo. 


White  Wyandottes 

Se  Ce  R.  I.  Reds 
White  Orpfngtaiis 
Goltunbiaii  RocIls 

Jersey  Rladi  Giants 

HARVBT  V.  VTSALT 


Get  my  Bill  of  Particulars. 
I  may  be  that  fellow  you  are 
looking  for. 


^^^^^^^^^'^'^^^^^^^'^V^^S^^^^f^rt^ag 


White  Quill 

White 
Rocks 


TUc  M#-E^g  Exhl- 
MtloM  Str«la 


Thoutands  of  RARY  CHICKS  from  my 
CHICA»}<»  COIJHKCM  winnem.  REST 
IIATLN'OS  April  and  Mav  dclivfrv.  «t 
ISO.OO  for  2^;  9^5.00  for  50  or  9100. 00 
for   100. 

F.(}(tS  from  Ihewe  ^ame  flnr  malinir*'  «t 
tlO.OO  for  15;  919.00  for  SO;  930.00  for 
60  or  960.00  for  100;    April  delivf>ry. 

OrJrr  direct  from  this  ad  or  writ*  for 
fre*    de»<Tl|»iiv*    ratalogMe. 


ADAM  F.  POLTL 


9ox   B 


Hartford.  Wit. 


April    >howert  brinx  May   flowers   but   they 

ar«  DOt  good  for  the  chicks. 

•  •  • 

Thfre  in  a  time  in  every  man'K  life  when 
he  will   flght  for  a   woman  and   then   cornea  a 

time  later  when  he  will  flfht  with  her. 

•  •  • 

Roston's  next  nhow  will  be  the  seventy- 
flfth  anniversary  show  and  "Rilly"  Atherton 
will  expert  you  to  attend  and  to  exhibit.     Let 

all  aid  to  make  this  a  great   »ucceRS. 

•  •  • 

Goose  pimple*  are 
All   right   on    a   goose. 
It's  when  they  hop 
Over  ou  us  human   beings 

That  they  are  criticised. 

•  •  • 

We  were  very  grateful  that  no  suggestion 
to  match  coins  for  the  eats  wa*  made  at  the 
late    New    York    Show.      The    crime    of    1923 

was   not  forgotten. 

•  e  • 

Wm.  Ellery  Rright  chaperoned  the  Rrown 
I^eghorn  exhibitors  at  New  York  and  all  is 
well    for    we    know    the    chaperone    reported 

early   each   day. 

•  •  • 

From   every  side   we  hear  compliments  ex 
pressed  for  the  late  Cleveland.  O.^  Show.  The 
general  opinion  is  that  it  was  one  of  the  very 

befit. 

•  •  • 

The  important  affair  in  life  is  to  do  some- 
thing— and     then     to     keep     right    on     doing 

things. 

•  •  • 

Reputation  is  the  indirect  and  intan^ble 
return  the  advertiser  gets,  but  advertising 
brings  more  than   this.     It  brings  good,  hard 

dollars. 

•  •  • 

One  of  the  very  best  ways  (if  not  the 
best)  to  improve  the  quality  of  your  stock  is 
by  purchasing  a  setting  of  eggs.     This  is  the 

hatching   season.      Act    now — improve. 

•  •  • 

Unless    a    man     has    courage    he    has    no 

security  for  preserving  any  other  virtue. 

•  •  • 

Do  it  now,  for  now's  the  time  to  do  it. 

•  •  • 

Those  original  "Casseroles"  by  Harold  P. 
Rarber   have    the    right    flavor.      The    general 

opinion  is  that    they  All   a  long  felt  want. 

•  •  • 

"Advertisers  and  runtomer*  think  more  of 
each  other  when  brought  together  by  a  high 
cIsBS  publication  like  Everybodys  " — R.  O. 
M..  Iowa.  We  in  turn  are  proud  of  the 
quality  of  our  subscribers  and  our  adver- 
tisers. 

•  •  • 

This    world    is    full   of    good    things.      Have 

a   care  that  you  do   not   become  one  of  them. 

•  •  • 

He  who  first  produces  a  strain  of  any 
Standsrd  )ir*'pd  nf  fowls  that  will  laT  an 
average  of  2O0  eggs  a  year  has  fame  and  for* 

tun»  at  his  command. 

•  •  • 

Eve  is  probably  the  only  person  who  could 
return    to    earth    after    a    itrotra<ted    absence 

and  feel   really  at   home. 

•  •  • 

"Put  me  on  your  subscription  list  forerer. 
I  don't  want  to  miss  a  single  copy  of  Every- 
body"."— Henry    IV   MrKean.   .7r.      (February 

H.   1924.) 

•  •  • 

Time  was  when  the  Light  and  Park  Rrah- 
mas  made  up  a  large  part  of  every  show  and 
these  good  old  varieties  are  coming  back 
strong. 


THE  AGE  OF   BREEDS 

Some  of  those  who  have  been  en- 
g^aged  in  poultry  breedinjr  for  a  long 
period  of  time  are  inclined  to  be  in- 
tolerant in  respect  to  newer  forms 
of  poultry,  and  to  which  we  apply  the 
term  breed,  .«;imply  because  these 
have  the  capacity  for  reproducing 
themselves  to  a  greater  or  lesser  ex- 
tent. Study  of  this  question,  how- 
ever, says  Edward  Brown  in  "The 
Feathered  Worljl',"  shows  us  that 
practically  all  the  breeds  we  know  to- 
day are  comparatively  recent,  and 
therefore  it  is  merely  a  question  of 
a  few  years.  If  we  except  the  Game 
fowl  and  the  Dorking  the  history  of 
nearly  all  our  European  races  of 
poultry  may  be  comprised  within 
very  little  more  than  a  century.    That 


is  a  long  period  of  time  to  the  indi- 
vidual, but  is  a  mere  span  to  Nature. 
Even  with  regard  to  the  two  breeds 
named   it  does  not   appear   that  the 
former   types    would    have    been    ac- 
cepted in  accordance  with   our  mod- 
ern  ideas   of  standards.      That   they 
had   general   characters   and    type  is 
undoubted,   but   in  what  may   be  re- 
garded   as   the   secondary   characters 
these  were  very  variable  and  uncer- 
tain.        When,      therefore,      anyone 
speaks  of  an  old  breed,  that  is  totally 
different  to   when    they   refer   to   an 
old  species.     That  the  history  of  all 
classes  of  poultry  goes  back  for  thou- 
sands of  years  cannot  be  questioned. 
Such,  however,  is  not  the  case  with 
the   individual    races.      The    effect  is 
that  poultry-keepers,  as  a  rule,  limit 
their  vision   to   a   very   small   extent, 
and    if    a    breed    was    in    existence 
twenty  or  fifty  years  ago  they  look 
upon  it  as  an   old   one;    whereas,  in 
degree,  it   is  only  one  or  two  stages 
in  advance  of  those  which  have  been 
evolved  within  our  own  days.     I  have 
often    wondered   what    is   the    oldest 
breed,  using  that  term  in  its  modem 
sense.      Further,   when    we   read  the 
very    meagre    descriptions    of    fowls 
g^ven    in    various    publications,    say, 
about  100  years  ago,  these  differ  con- 
siderably    from    birds    carrying    the 
same     desig^nations     at     the    present 
time. 

Among  those  who  are  engaged  in 
poultry  breeding  there  appear  to  be 
very  few  who  grive  any  attention  to 
origins  and  evolution  of  our  various 
breeds,  much  less  so  than  was  the 
case  in  my  early  days,  when  there 
was  a  number  of  men  who  made  a 
study — for  the  love  of  it — of  poul- 
try on  other  lines  than  purely  utili- 
tarian. In  this  respect  is  a  wide  field 
as  yet  unexplored;  and  I  commend 
this  aspect  of  poultry  breeding  to 
some  of  the  younger  men  and  wo- 
men who  have  time  and  opportunity 
ior  searching  out  the  facts.  They 
would  contribute  irreatly  to  our 
knowledge  by  so  doing,  and  at  the 
same  time  would  find  great  fascina- 
tion in  probing  the  problems  that  are 
involved.  My  opportunities  of  doing 
so,  both  as  to  absorption  in  other  di- 
rections and  also  from  the  fact  that 
I  am  one  of  the  older  generation, 
must  necessa'-ily  be  limited;  but  it 
would  be  a  satisfaction  to  see  the 
work  taken  up. 


ONE  VARIETY  SUFFICIENT 

Many  new  breeders  aspire  to  do 
too  much  in  the  beginning,  they  com- 
mence with  several  varieties  which  is 
their  first  mistake  and  as  time  passes 
they  are  crowded  for  room  with  the 
result  that  none  of  their  stock  re- 
ceives proper  attention  and  none  of  it 
can  grow  and  mature  as  it  should. 
Make  your  start  with  one  variety, 
master  that  and  you  will  be  looked 
up  to  a-  one  who  has  done  something 
I  real. 


The  New  Jersey  Poultry  Depart- 
ment has  been  making  experiments 
along  the  line  of  egg  production. 
They  tried  to  find  out  if  it  was  the 
male  or  the  female  that  produced  the 
layers.  After  many  experiments, 
they  came  to  the  conclusion  that  the 
pullet  inherited  her  lay  from  the  sire 
instead  of  the  dam.  This  same  con- 
clusion i:^  considered  a  fact  among 
the  breeders  of  milk  cows.  The 
mother  cow  will  not  always  reproduce 
herself  in  her  female  calf  but  the 
young  bulls  will  generally  throw  the 
calves  that  give  the  great  flow  of  milk 

along  with   the  butter  fat. 

•  •         • 

"Tom"  Qui.senberry  has  a  splendid 
article  along  advertisng  lines  for 
poultry  products.  This  is  one  of  the 
big  things  before  the  poultrymen.  If  j 
we  could  once  make  the  housewife 
lee  the  real  value  in  eggs,  she  would 
•erve  more  on  her  table.  One  cannot 
serve  too  many  eggs  to  the  family. 
There  is  no  cheaper  food  nor  none 
that  will  give  better  results.  You 
can  not  make  good  cake,  batter,  bread 
or  high  class  pastry  without  eggs. 
The  eggless  cake  is  like  the  near  beer. 
It  does  not  taste  good  nor  is  it  satis- 
factory to  one  who  loves  good  eats 
along  with  good  drinks. 

•  •        • 

Turkey  growers  in  Colorado  or- 
ganized a  co-operative  sale  of  tur- 
keys and  by  this  method  realized 
seven  cents  per  pound  more  on  their 
output  had  they  sold  in  the  hit  or 
min  way.  This  pool  consisted  of 
four  thou.Kand  turkeys  and  they  were 
•ble  to  deliver  them  in  a  lump. 

•  •        • 

There  is  one  thing  that  should  be 
taken  off  the  tax  roll  and  that  is  the 
surcharge  on  Pullman  berths.  There 
is  absolutely  no  reason  why  the  rail- 
road should  get  pay  for  a  passenger 
in  a  Pullman  car  any  more  than  they 
would  get  pay  for  a  passenger  in  a 
day  coach.  The  railroads  should  be 
tble  to  make  money  on  a  straight 
three-cent  fare  and  should  not  be  al- 
lowed to  charge  one  cent  over  that 

fare. 

•  •       • 

Down  in  the  Hawaiian  Islands  they 
have  a  milk  route  where  the  cow's 
product  is  carried  by  a  flying  ma- 
chine. This  route  goes  over  a  coun- 
try in  less  than  an  hour  where  if  the 
milk  was  shipped  by  boat  it  would 
t*ke  six  hours.  If  this  traffic  con- 
tinues to  improve  the  eggs  from  the 
•verage  hennery  will  be  delivered  be- 
fore they  get  cold, 

•  •        • 

One  lady  writes  to  Capper's  Far- 
>Ber  that  she  bought  eight  acres  of 
l*nd  and  set  it  out  to  fruit  and  then 
^'ith  her  flock  of  chickens  she  made 
^  place  pay  from  the  start.     This 


t« 


klac  •!  aU  Um  m.  L  ll«4  bre»dTa  aadl  asMMt^ra,  r^Mt 

«  la  'Poultry  Success. 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS 


Gocka 
Hens 

Cockerels 
Pullets 
Young  Pens 
Old  Pens 


1-4 
2-4-5 
1-2-3 
1-S  4 

1-4 
1 


ROSE  COMB  REDS 


MADISON  SQUARE 
GARDEN,  1924 

61  Birds  Entered    -  U  Under  the  Ribbons 


Cocks  1-M 

Hrne  \-t 

Cockerels    1-2-1-4-5 
I^llUt•  1-3-4-1 

Youns  Pens         1-3 
Old  I^M»s  1 


BEST    DISPLAY 


BEST    DISPLAY 


It  i.'j  a  fairly  well-known  fact  (anyway  it's  a  fact)  that  .Madison  Square 
Blue  Ribbons  have  in  very  recent  years  hung  on  coop:*  which  c<»ntained 
birds  hatched  from  my  eggs;  hatched  and  entered  bv  my  customer. 
Those  blue  ribbons  cut  into  my  own  winnings,  too.  nut  at  any  rate, 
they  went  to  real  Tompkins'  bird.s. 
Give  yourself  «  square  deal.   Brother!     Remember  that 

THERE  IS  NO  DEPENDABLE  SUBSTITUTE 

FOR  THE  REAL  TOMPKINS'  QUALITY 

Play  the  Best  Bet;  play  the  Most  Reasonable  Chance,  (live  your  own 
self  and  your  chicken  ambition  a  square  deal.  Get  your  hatching  eggs 
this  year  from 


omDkins 

CONCORD,  MASS, 

WHERE  THE  RNEST  REDS  IN  THE  V^ORLD  COME  PROM 

1924  Mating  LUt  U  tntere»Ung.    Egg%  arm  pretty  wrnti  •old  out. 
Why  not  get  •omm  of  **Th€  Finest  RedM  in  the  World**  thU  year? 


HALL'S   BUFF  ROCKS 

BEST  DISPLAY  at  the  Garden,  Chicago  Coliseum,  New  York  SUte  Fair. 

Fine  Breeding  Stock 
EDWARD  F.  HALL  R.  F.  D.  1  ERIE.  PA. 


Quality  Bred,  Vigorous  and  Hardy 

97%  LIVE  AND  PREPAID  DELIVERY 

IN  LOTS  OF 


26 
S.  C.  White,  Buff  and   Brown  Lefborn*  $3.75 
Anconas   (Sheppard't  ttrain,  the  boat)    .$400 

Barrod,  Buff  and  White  Rocks 

R.  I.  Red*  and  White  Orpington*   .  .  . 

Mixed  for  Broiler* $3  00 


50  100 

$7.00     $13.00 


$4.25 


$7.50 
$8.00 
$5.75 


$14.00 
$15.00 
$11.00 


500 
$60.00 

$65.00 
$72.00 
$50.00 


This  is  our  tenth  year.  100,000  Egg  Capacity.  Order  direct  from 
this  advertisement  for  immediate  or  future  delivery.  Ask  for  handaome 
48-page  catalogue  listing  16  popular  breeds. 


Thomwood  Poultry  Yards 


CRANDALL 


Dept.  A-24 


INDIANA 


f 


■  li 


I 

-    Hi 


'(' 


1'4' 


388 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


can  be  done  in  most  any  country  if 
the  average   family  will  get  acreage 

and  get  back  to  earth. 

•  •        • 

Down  in  Shelby  County,  Ind.,  the 
boys'  and  girls*  clubs  signed  $750.00 
in  notes  at  $3.00  each.  A  local  trust 
company  furnished  the  money.  These 
children  worked  under  the  direction 
of  the  county  agent  and  in  the  fall 
gave  a  poultry  show  of  696  fowls 
where  236  children  exhibited  their 
fowls.  This  was  one  of  the  largest 
poultry  shows  ever  held  in  that 
county.  The  fowls  were  auctioned 
off  and  brought  an  average  of  $1.20 
each.  The  children  made  good,  they 
got  a  start  in  good  fowls  and  paid 
off  all  of  their  notes.  This  suggestion 
should    be   taken    up   by   bankers   all 

over  the  country. 

•  •        • 

A  housewife  in  Colorado  drove  to 
town  with  three  dozen  eggs  and  a 
five  gallon  can  of  cream.  The  next 
day  her  husband  drove  to  town  with 
a  wagon  load  of  corn.  The  wife  re- 
ceived for  the  three  dozen  eggs  and 


the  can  of  cream  $6.96,  while  the 
husband  sold  his  corn  for  $14.00. 
Who    is    making    the    profit    on    this 

place? 

•        •        • 

Keeping  the  hens  too  closely  con- 
fined during  the  winter  is  often  the 
cause  of  infertile  eggs.  Let  the  hens 
run  every  fine  day  even  if  there  is 
snow  on  the  ground.  Hens  will  not 
be  hurt  if  allowed  out  of  their 
houses  when  the  sun  shines  for  they 
will  not  go  far  if  the  snow  is  too  deep 
and  if  they  get  uncomfortable  they 
will  go  back  to  their  houses.  Do  not 
forget  that  green  food  is  very  neces- 
sary when  you  want  to  get  eggs. 
Some  people  advocate  lota  of  protein 
foods  for  the  poultry.  This  is  all 
right  to  make  hens  develop  quickly 
but  if  you  want  standard  sized  eggs 
it  would  be  best  to  let  the  pullets  get 
their  natural  growth  before  you  force 

them  for  eggrs. 

•        •        • 

When  marketing  your  fowls  you 
should  first  fatten  them.  People  like 
to  see  nice  plump   fowls  when  they 


go  to  market.      The  extra   feed  one  f 
gives  in  order  to  fatten  fowls  brings 

in  a  splendid  profit. 

•  •        • 

It  is   not   very   profitable    to  keep 
hogs   on    the   same   place  with   heng. 
Hogs  will  eat  chicks  as  fast  as  they  ^ 
will  eat  corn.   Some  people  claim  that 
hogs  that  do  not  learn  to  eat  chick- 
ens will  not  give  trouble  but  my  ex-    \ 
perience  teaches   me  that  hogs  soon    / 
get  the  habit  and  once  they  begin,  the 
only  way  to  stop  them  is  to  hit  them 
back  of  the  head  with  a  good  axe  and    * 
then    cut    their    throats    after    once    ' 

hanging  them  up  to  be  scalded. 

•  •        • 

Siberia  shipped  3,000  tubs  of  bat- 
ter to  New  York  City  recently  and 
China  shipped  43,369  cases  of  eggs 
along  with  128,262  tins  of  frozen 
eggs  and  16,000  cases  of  dried  eggs. 
There  is  a  bill  in  Congress  to  repetl 
the  duty  on  eggs.  This  duty  is  very 
low  at  present,  not  half  enough  to 
protect  the  American  hen.  The  bill 
before  Congress  is  known  as  the  Wei- 
ler       bill.        Representative       Weller 


V- 


I 


;<* 


\:     • 


'%vr 


^'/  -.^ 


Svmm«r  «ttlthration  ia  th«  poultry  jt^  U  of  Taat  importance.     C.   H.  Wyckoff  &  Son,  Prop*,  of    GranJrWw 
Poultry  FaroK,  Aurora,  Cayuga  County,  N.  Y.,  aro  firm  bolioTors  in  kooping  oTory thing  frowing  •*,  ^i^V*    _ .TIL-*'^ 
Tlio  akoTo  illustration  is  an  unusual 
tlM  jar^s,  and  all  tko  ground  is  koi 

tko  roots  of  tko  growing  Togotation.      Tko  many  acros  on  tko  WyckoflF 
poultrj. 


»unty,  N.  Y..  aro  firm  bolioTors  in  kooping  oTorything  growing  at  Gran^inow  rar-. 
tual  ono  and  skows  wkat  actually  takes  place  after  every  rain,  that  ia,  plowing  a^ 
keavily  seeded  with  rye  during  the  fall  for  still  further  absorption  of  impurities  by 
tion.      The  many  acres  on  tko  WyckoflF  farm  are  ideal  for  tke  successful  keeping  of 


April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


389 


\9Kl'^K'.'^J:'r'l?M','^JV,^^^  ,  >■•     >»{J'.V!»A"AS^  v*.  v»;'.;vt/..vf '.■At/;vrvf/.<:\Sy..v»r:v»rA»;.:V»/:'A 


Wyckoff  S  S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

Americans  Business  Hen 

Their  43rd[  Year  of  Direct  Breeding  and  Improvement 

Acknowledged  by  the  world's  most  noted  and  competent  poultry  authorities  as  being  the 
foundation  blood  of  the  greatest  laying  flocks  in  Christendom,  and  at  the  same  time  being 
bred  closer  to  the  Standard  of  Perfection  than  any  other  laying  strain  of  Leghorns.  Almost 
without  exception,  the  most  successful  Leghorn  farms  in  the  country,  and  those  making  the 
highest  records  at  the  greatest  laying  competitions  in  the  world  have  been  proven  to  be  of 
WYCKOFF  LEGHORN  foundation — conclusive  proof  that  they  are  THE  GOLD  STANDARD 

OF  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN  VALUE. 

Eggs  For  Hatching 


from  the  most  carefully  selected  mating^.  Our 
breeding  matings  for  1924  are  made  up  of  the  most 
exceptional  lot  of  carefully  selected  stock  in  the 
country,  barring  none.  All  eggs  furnished  will  be 
from  our  own  pens  and  produced  here  on  our  own 
farm  from  a  grand  lot  of  specially  selected  birds 
representing  our  highest  quality  in  every  particular. 
For  size,  strength,  vigor,  and  laying  qualities,  to- 
gether with  the  true  Leghorn  type,  they  are  un- 
equalled. 


POSITiVELY  NO  SECOND  GRAPE  OR  IM- 
MATURE BIRDS  MATED.  Place  your  order  for 
some  of  the  eggs  from  this  famous  stock  and  get 
in  line  with  the  most  profitable  era  ever  known  in 
the  poultry  business.  Send  for  free  descriptive 
catalogue  with  numerous  photographic  illustrations 
showing  type  of  the  birds  and  sections  of  this  moat 
completely  equipped  model  plant. 


C.  H.  WYCKOFF  &  SON,  AURORA,  CAYUGA  COUNTY,  N.  Y. 


\^^S3S^SWS!I^^M^^^, 


;^~iBi7 


WHITE 
WYANDOTTES 

We  are  breeding  to  improve 
qtiality  and  increase  egg  produc- 
tion. Every  breeder  is  a  hen 
which  laid  in  her  pullet  year 
160-281  eggs.  Our  birds  look 
well,  lay  well  and  are  well. 

Send  for  hatching  eggs  and  chick  folder . 

BAEB'S  KKOBBT  STONE  POULTET  FA&M 

.1    J     HAUU.    Mgr. 
Box  U  E  Nanron.  P». 


RIGHT  FEEDING 

prevents  little  chick  troubles 


SINGLE 

COMBR   l.REDS 
AND  COLUMBIAN  ROCKS 

Pl^»«e    axk     for    <atalo|fue.       Tru  t-s    l«>\v. 

UYWEU  FARM.  Route  1.  Beavrr  Spriag^.  Pa. 


DON'T  LET  THEM  DIE: 


>CT QUICK'    SAVE  THEIR  UVES  BY  USING 
1  '  HMOKK      KM,  "     T  If  r     N 

1«;iarantct:     roup 

CfRK.   niU  «h«  poul- 
try  hiiUMj  Ml  til   nu-ill- 
,e«U4l  irooke  and   li   |M>si- 
^Uw4y    UIJARANTEKD    to 
oure   CD)(la>    roup,    ran- 
ker.   (ti[>lith<»rlt.    and   rti:rken-|ioi       Hold 
•nder    a  m<>nry-'>a(ii   (M'ARANTKK. 
HICK  (.'lill'KK.NS  rantiot   («  pruflt- 

8«».!e        Write    now    for    luw    prl« 
«    •nd    rRt>:    CATAUHJ       TMC     M.    M.    SPAM  II 
HIKOINO    ESTATE.    Da^t.    •••.    tMkr.    frmitri^ 
S*"*p.      MaryUatf.        TaJecraph      Offlor.      Thurmont. 

■•niaiid.    uv«  1)Eali:r8  wanted. 


Feeding  has  more  to  do  with  rais- 
ing baby  chicks  successfully  than 
any  other  factor.Wrong  food  kills 
more  chicks  than  all  chick  diseases 
combined.  Baby  chicks  are  babies. 
They  need  special  baby  food. 
Predigested.  Rich  in  buttermilk. 
Low  in  fibrous  matter.  In  Pratts 
Buttermilk  Baby  Chick  Food  you 
get  the  perfect  baby  chick  food. 

Original  Baby  Food  for  Baby  Chlcl&s 

Pratts  is  the  oriffinal.  Nothing:  has 
ever  equalled  it  in  successful  chick 
raising.  Pratts  builds  up  the  chick  dur- 
ing the  first  3  or  4  weeks.  It  lays  the 
foundation    for    a     vigorous,     healthy 


flock.  Pratts  raises  every  liveable  chick. 
It  is  the  best  kind  of  life  insurance  for 
baby  chicks.  In  actual  dollars  and 
tents  It  r*y"  y""  ^^  "**  pratts.  The 
extra  chicks  you  save  more  than  i^iys 
for  the  food  used  for  the  whole  hatch. 
Try  it  at  our  risk.  S  xty  thousand 
dealers  sell  and  guarantee  it. 

PRATT  FOOD  COMPANY 

124  Walnut  Street     Philadelphia.  Pa. 
Haannond.  Ind.  Taronlo.  Can. 


\ 


"a# 


Buttermilk  Baby  Chick  Food 


m 


I 

n 


in 


390 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


391 


1 


DAY-OLD  CHIX  AND  DUX 

triz-rkoniTG  HFAITHY  LIVABLE  Chix  and  Dux  that  will 
low  S  "^d  dJvelop  into  profit  producing  specimens 
K.«At  stock  "elective  mated  for  generations  by  Hogan  and 
KuTeehods  Thirty-seven  years  of  pracfcal  expen- 
ence  back  of  them.  Superior  stock  at  popular  pnces.  Lib- 
eral discount  on  stock  ordered  in  advance. 

C«.ton.«  .  KtUt  ,„„„„i„„„„.  Ind 

Yourn   truly.   1).   A.  (fALK»»»A». 

Rhode  UUnd  R.a..  Barred  .nd  White  Rox.  White 

Wyandotte..    White.    Buff    and    Brown    Leghorn.. 

Indian   Runner  and   Pekin   Dux 

nn^r^tM-     We     u*e     N.»town     h.tchuin    equipment 
exc1«.i?e^      Tofor-d  drift,   me.1  .n.cl  n.oisture  «.- h.nes 
on  our  Pl.nt. 

Niagara  Poultry  Farm 

RANSOMVltXE  NEW  YOBK 

«  W.  a.  CUBTI88  CO..  Prop. 

Member.    International    lUby    Chirk    Association 


\ 


r^T^s-.* 


! 


end  Yoiir  Order 

giano' 


HMlthy     »ir»rou.    chick,    that    will    develop    into    heavy,    profitable    eicc 
"oduce;..  lutchin.  .ea.on  wiU  .con  be  her^.et  your  order  in  now-for 

WHITE    LBOHORH8.     BROWH     I^OHO«»»'    A522nT«     MODE 

XSlAin)     BEDS.     WYAMDOTTES.     WHITE     PLYMOUTH     BOCKS, 

BABBED  BOCKS,  BXJLCK  MINOBCA8. 

•     Write   tod.;   fur  our  lar^e.    illu.tr.ted   FREE  IM.rLTRY 

CATAUXIUE. 


Bolzano  Seed  C 

(Founded    1H18) 

MMlt   0-l«t 


V^ 


QQAUnrOiicksandE^ 


Our 

_jo-r 

Quail 
Strain 


tbfl 


49,000  •ll«€D«l«,br«l«xcluafvelyforlJ^tiy  tn 
SSuidetaadaid qaaUUM.    ^wmw  fowl  .•»««»«»  ^       „. 

23ott.^  and  ADcoiMa  hni  t.  cpKitf  .1  2M  tw  km. 
LAROC  mODUCnON  aaaUi.  M  t.  t^  •-••»  «fc«'«  •«•*• 

_a  ^^^^^-^^  k^^^AW  ^v^^^kI. 

INCUBATOII  CAPACITY  t6,O00.««.«ch  day.  all  ««» 

mmi  are  from  thmm  flock..  ^ ^ 

OUR  •4.PAOt  ILLUSTRATIO  CATALOG  »•»«».•«>  »W- 
valuable  Information  on  care  of  chick,  and  poultry. 
NATCHINQ  COOS  IN  SCAftON  at  rmj  rM.coable  priem. 
Chick.  .hlpp«l  by  parcel  pet  i»rapald.lWa  arrival  »u.rant««l. 

MISSOURI    POULTRY    FAJIMS. 
BMt  WIntor  L«^ra  ColumbU.  Mo. 


SINGLE  comb:  WHITE  AND  BUFF  LEGHORNS 
l""  BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

'  Hen.    now   mated    .nd   .m    re.dy    now   to   .end   either   CHICKS   or   EGGS    of    the 

noted   Monmouth  Htr.in..     Price  Li.t  on  n»que.t 

WHITES    won    Be.t    Di.pl.y    .t    Mineola    .nd    Hemp.tead    .nd    Three    Firati    .t 

Newark.  %»   jj 

nrii>pa_Vor    re.r.    our    Buffs    h.ve    .tood    .upreme — Be.t    Di.play    at  Madison 

SquanJ-Mo^^F^LtrT^.n  All  Competitor.  Combined  at  Now  York  State  Fa.r.  M.neola. 
Hemp.toftd  .nd  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 


ANTHONYS.   Owner. 


Box    B 


FRENEAU.   N.   J. 


^  II    I  I  III  ^.^^..^...«..a;sas^»^g;»^.««»»»»^'»»'»»»»»«»'»«»'"""'»*""t;;^^^ 


comes    from    New   York    .«;tate.      The 
poultrymen    throughout    the    United 
States    should    write    their    congress- 
men  and    tell    them   that  we   do  not 
want  the  duty  on  egjrs  repealed  but 
that  we  would  like  to  have  about  ten 
cents  more  added  per  dozen  egrtj's  and 
about  the  same  money  per  pound  on 
frozen    ejrg''-      The    poultr>men   who 
live  in  Congressman  Weller's  district 
should   call   his   attention    to   the  big 
shipment  of  Chinese  eggs  coming  into 
the  New  York  market  and  see  if  they 
can    not    convert   this    gentleman   to 
the  point  where  he  will  work  for  the 
industry  in  New  York  state  and  not 
for   the   Chinese   in    Hong   Kong.     A 
little     missionary     work     done     with 
Congrressman    Weller    might    get   re- 
suits  and  if  it  did  not  work,  the  poul- 
trymen could  get  busy  and  leave  this 
gentleman  at  home. 

President  Thomas  F.  Rigg,  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association,  writes 
that  he  has  Uken  the  matter  of  Chi- 
nese eggs  up  with  Senator  Watson, 
of  Indiana,  and  that  he  also  called 
on  President  Coolidge  and  spoke  to 
him  about  this  bill  in  Congress  that 
would  throw  our  markets  open  to 
Chinese  eggs.  Get  behind  President 
Rigg  and  we  will  get  what  we  should 
have  from  Congress  and  that  is  pro- 
tection for  the  poultry  industry. 
•  •  • 
The  great  trouble  with  raising  tur- 
keys is  the  fad  that  they  will  roan 
over  lots  of  country  and  lay  their 
eggs  often  a  mile  fr -m  home.  It  is  • 
good  idea  to  build  a  small  com!  , 
around  the  house  in  which  they  roost  \ 
and  keep  the  hens  penned  up  until  • 
about  three  o'clock  each  day.  In  that  ^ 
case  one  could  have  nest  inside  the  j 
corral  and  thoje  that  do  not  lay  wiU  » 
not  be  able  to  get  very  far  away  b«j 
fore  they  will  make  their  nest.  I 
have  eleven  acres  of  land  for  my  heni 
to  roam  over  yet  they  go  off  at  times 
at  least  a  half  a  mile  from  home. 

The  corral  that  you  make  need  not 
be  very  large,  a  space  fi^^V  /*^ 
square  for  a  dozen  turkeys  w>»  j;* 
plenty  of  room.  The  great  trouble 
with  turkeys  is  teaching  them  to  roost 
in  a  house.  They  much  prefer  a  tre« 
or  on  top  of  some  house.  Turkey? 
suffer  little  from  lice  because  they 
insist  on  roosting  where  lice  can  not 
grow.  Where  one  ha:;  a  house  lik« 
the  one  suggested  above,  that  house 
should  be  kept  perfectly  clean  and 
no  lice  allowed  around  the  premises. 

I    recently    sold    a    Buff    PlymoutiJ  ' 
Rock  cockerel  in  Ohio,  from  my  «d-  j 
vertisement    in    Everybodys    Poultry 
Magazine.       This     only     shows    how  , 
Everybodys   does   circulate   and  tnij 
people  will  buy  all   over  the  United 
SUtes  when   your  advertisement  W* 
an   appeal.      Selling  things   is  simplJ 
letting  people  know  what  you  have  t« 
sell    and    what   they    can    expect  fof 
their  money  when  they  buy.     When  i 
lived  in  the  South  we  insisted  on  ga- 
ting Northern  grow.n  seed.     The  ret- 


\ 


fon  for  that  was  the  seed  was  thought 
to  be  more  hearty.  This  is  true  when 
buying  stock  away  from  home.  One 
fets  good  new  blood  far  removed 
from  their  own.  I  bought  eggs  as 
far  East  as  New  Jersey  and  got  good 
results  from  them.  I  have  shipped 
fgga  to  Alaska  that  brought  fine 
chicks  as  well  as  good  turkeys.  One 
lady  bought  a  setting  of  eggs  from 
me  and  she  hatched  nine  turkeys 
from  ten  eggs  and  raised  them  all. 
She  raffled  one  of  her  gobblers  at 
Christmas  time  for  one  hundred  dol- 
lars and  then  was  invited  by  a  bach- 
elor to  cook  and  serve  the  turkey  and 
he   took    Christmas    dinner    with    my 

customer. 

•        •        • 

The  North  Pacific  Fair  Association 
held  their  annual  meeting  at  Seattle, 
in  January,  and  gave  out  the  follow- 
ing fair  dates: 

Gresham.  Ore.,  August  4  to  9; 
Vancouver,  B.  C,  August  9  to  16; 
Skagit  County  Fair,  Burlington, 
Wash..  August  18  to  23;  Southwest 
Washington  Fair,  Chehalis-Centralia. 
August  25  to  30;  Spokane  and  Elma. 
Wash.,  along  with  Victoria,  B.  C, 
September  1  to  6;  New  Westminster. 
B.  C,  Coos  and  Curry  counties  and 
lledford.  Ore.,  September  8  to  13; 
Washington  SUte  Fair,  Yakima,  Al- 
bany and  Eugene,  Ore.,  September 
15  to  20;  Oregon  SUte  Fair,  Salem. 
Northwest  Fair,  Lynden,  September 
23  to  27;  Western  Washington, 
Puyallup.  Vancouver,  Wash.,  Septem- 
ber 29  to  October  6;  Snohomish 
County  Fair,  Everett,  Wash.,  October 
6  to  11.  Everybodys'  representative, 
Mr.  Thomas  J.  Sexton,  writes  t)iat  he 
expects  to  make  this  circuit  in  1924. 
Mr.  Sexton  made  most  of  the  same 
circuit  the  fall  of  1923  where  he  made 
a  lot  of  friends  who  will  be  glad  to 

see  him  come  back. 

•  •         • 

The  fair  circuit  this  year  promises 
big  in  every  way.  The  winter  poul- 
try shows  have  all  been  splendid  and 
it  is  expected  that  more  fowls  will 
turn  out  this  fall  than  it  will  be  possi- 
ble for  the  fairs  to  accommodate  with 
coops.  Fred  A.  Johnson,  of  the  West- 
em  Washington  Fair,  that  holds  forth 
at  Puyallup,  promises  to  double  all 
premium  money  where  there  is  a  hun- 
dred fowls  shown  to  the  variety.  Last 
year  he  gave  this  money  in  Barred 
Plymouth  Rocks  and  there  were  over 
two  hundred  fowls  shown.  It  is  ex- 
pected that  Rhode  Island  Reds  and 
White  Leghorns  will  duplicate  the  big 
Rock  showing  another  year. 

•  •         • 

Not  long  ago  I  .saw  an  article  in  a 
paper  where  the  writer  made  the 
statement  that  he  used  a  high  tailed 
cockerel  in  his  breeding  pen  in  pre- 
ference to  a  cockerel  that  ha<l  :  cored 
S>2  points  by  a  well  known  judge.  He 
**id  that  the  cockerel  in  question  did 
not  carry  the  lines  he  wanted  for  the 
laying  pen.  therefore  he  would  not 
use  him,  though  that  cockerel  scored 
d2  points. 


M^ShouldYouGimMe? 


H'htm  jroM  Kioar  tkat  tlfu- 
sands  upon  tkomsumds  «/i.- 
cmbators  and  br—ders  art 
actuaJiy  being  thrown  away 
tvery  year  f  ke  replaced 
with 

Buckeye 


More  than  700,000  successful 
breeders  are  hatching  175,000,000 
chicks  a  year  in  Buckeye  Incu- 
bators, and  raising  150.000,000  a 
year  under  the  Buckeye  System 
of  Colony  Brooding. 

Big  hatcheries,  with  capacities  of 
50.000  to  500,000  eggs,  are  using 
Buckeyes. 

Nearly  all  the  agricultural  schools 
teach  with  Buckeyes. 

Why  gamble,  then?  Why  ex- 
p>eriment?  Buy  a  Buckeye  first, 
and  know  you'll  be  successful. 


Buckeye  Incuoators  arc  built  in 
every  size  from  65 -egg  to  10,368- 
egg  capacity.  Buckeye  Brooders 
are  built  in  all  sizes  up  to  1.200- 
chick  capacity,  to  burn  oil,  coal 
or  gas. 

The  best  book  of  real  infonnn- 
tion  you  can  get  on  poultry  rais- 
ing for  profit  is  the  new  Buckeye 
catalog.  We  want  you  to  have 
it,  and  will  gladly  send  it  on  re- 
quest. Mention  whether  you  arc 
interested  in  incubators,  coal- 
bum  ing  brooders  or  bluc-flamc 
brooders. 


THE    BUCKEYE    INCUBATOR    COMPANY 

WfU't  I.srgtMt  hUmmfmctmrtr  •/  tm<mUfn  tmd  Br—dtn    • 
626  Euclid  AvMac.  Spriatiaid.  Okto,  U.  S.  A. 


•lACOBUS    COLLAPSIBLE    WASTE-NOT 

FEED    HOF»F»ERS5 


Always    Worklno    and     Never    W 
Tl«cy  Do    Tt««lr    Work    LIK«    Faltltful 

llujr  of  jroor  <lra)«r      If  b*  has  non»  In  tturk  and  will  not 
Hod  for  draular  and  ordar  dlraet.      EvfUM  aibatllutaaL 

...tiTw^rt..*.  M.R.  JACOBUS 


■lino 
i«rvanf« 

ibaaa  for  yo«. 


RIOtiriCLO.  M.  J. 
Si  Mtrnd  kym. 


Utvtl.PI w 


|/^^ 


The    Feed   That 
Makes  Chicks  Grow 


GROWS  CHICKS  STRONGER 

Hens  must  have  strong  constitutions  to  be  big  layera. 

Chicatine  matures  chicks  to  stronger  pullets,  more  quickly 
and  with  less  mortality. 

Because  Chicatine  is  the  right  food  for  chick»— clean,  puie 
and  without  stimulant  or  medication.  It  contains  all  the  ele- 
ments in  correct  proportion  so  that  chicks  grow  larger,  heav- 
ier, stronger.  They  mature  quicker,  begin  laying  sooner 
and  prove  better  layers. 

Others  have  found  the  results  from  Chicatine  marvelous: 
more  profitable  than  any  feed  ever  furnished  for  chicks. 

Certainly  you  are  interested  in  such  a  feed.      Try  it  with 

your  chicks. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine  a?<k  uh  for  sample,  feeding 
directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  ihickH  v«>u  are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Bo«  C.  Waverly,  N.  Y 


TIOGA  FEED  SERVICE 


k 


I 


392 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


393 


nb  lUtk  His  SUn  tk  WAY  TO  PRO- 
FITS TtTWvsaB^  •(  Ptdtry  Riiscn 


Tti«   mort   iMoaMafui.   mott  OBiapUU.   and 

K5w  TO  MiJ«  MONEY  rWOilFOVLnYU 
SiMrlted  In  (hla  book.  Mr.  Uury  U.  ^aon. 
Um   dMO   of   Poultry    KiparU.    and   rvoofnlied    as 

!S  SufSA  pouZtbtman  of  thk  world. 

wtll  tium  you  how  to  mooomL 

WHAT  WE  CAN  DO  FOR  TOU 

W«  can  ihow  yon  how  lo  RAIgB  EVEET  Uf 
abU  audi  to  earl/  malurlljr  and  oarty  ^>«nn«. 
how  to  fowl  for  BEUT  rMuTla.  what  to  do  with 
Mtra  OMkonli.  bow  lo  pick  out  poor  lajrort.  bow 
lo  eaoonia*.  ett.  tta  In  fact,  we  »how  you  how 
to  TuiTiii  and  MAKE  MUNET  from  poultry. 
Mr.  Hany  M.  LamoB.  PrMldant  of  tbo  Nattonal 
Poaltry  Inattuitac  will  «!*•  you  prv^m  mothodt— 
faou  that  wUl  mean  niooMa  and  prottt  for  you. 

READ  WIAT  OTHERS  SAT 

•1  WOULDN'T  SELL  WHAT  I  HAVE 
LBAmNED  FBOM  TOUB  OOUB8H  FOB  OVE* 
IIMM^'  aan  LouU  M.  Wrlcbt.  Md.  "You  bat* 
Llowa  DM  bow  to  Tara  lam  lata  Prott"  wrltM 
AtSmt  PMrKM.  N.  T.  WOMEN  8UCCKED 
tSoi  MfTTp.  OrtMifor.  Ptnna.,  wriua.  -^ou 
ba«o  Aown  u«  bow  to  m*toa  proflt  •«»««»« 
with  poultry:  In  My  laat  batch  I  DID  NOT  L08E 
A  CtllCK.'* 

SOID  QUICK  FOR  THIS  NEW  FREE  ROOK 

Urt  thit  book  NOW.  IT  18  FREE.  It  !•  youn 
for  th»  aaklnc.  It  leUt  about  tho  many  wonder- 
ful optmrtunltloa  for  maklnc  monay  from  va»^. 
•lid  all  about  tha  snl  group  of  poultry  aipwta 
wtio  hava  onaolaod  for  tha  purpoaa  of  taamlng 
SJltry  rmSSr^W  TO  BUCCEED.  Writ. 
May.      Hpodal   offer   now   balnf   made. 

THE  NATIONAL  POULTRT  INSTITUTR 


Do^artMiat   12-0 


WaAhiBftaa.   0.  C. 


SPRATT'S 


TNI    BEST    It    ALWAYS   THE    CNEAPEtT 

IN  THE  LONQ   RUN 
Nln»t)>n««    p«r    cant   of    tha    murlaltty    amonc 
iMrtu    can    ho    trawd    to    Imp-^jper    fi^^lnf 
Thor«   ar»  no  feoda  that  will  gin  bui*  (pten- 
did  rtwulla  a« 

BPRATT't    CNICK    MEALS    NOS.    I    A    12 

aai  CNICSIIAIN 

Wnto  for   eamplai   and   laaflat   on   feodlnc 

STBATTS  PATINT  UM ITC» 

mWABK  BIW  JENSEV 


EDHOHDS'PMttry 
ACCOUNT  BOOK 

Know  your  proSti;  what  they  are  and  whery  thay 
M^^Baat  book  oeor  teaued.  Worth  many  dollara. 
pMlpald  for  ONB  DOLLAR.     Monay  back  guarwitaa. 

D.  «f.  EDMONDS.  C  R.  A. 
B«i  SMN  Dartea.  Caaa. 


Very  few  fowls  have  been  scored 
in  the  Northwest  within  the  last  ten 
years.  Most  all  of  the  shows  have 
been  judged  by  comparison.  In  the 
old  days  of  score  card,  the  White  Leg- 
horn breeder  would  not  think  of  us- 
ing a  cockerel  in  his  breeding  pen 
that  scored  as  low  as  92  points.  A 
White  Leghorn  that  is  white  that 
would  only  score  92  points  was  a 
mighty  poor  fowl  in  the  old  days. 

I  venture  to  say  that  the  winning 
cockerel  at  either  Seattle  or  the  Port- 
land Shows  this  year  would  score  94 
points  or  better  under  a  competent 
judge  and  there  were  winning  pullets 
that  would  have  scored  as  high  as  96 
points.  Under  the  new  Standard  the 
comb  of  a  Leghorn  is  only  valued  at 
six  points  while  the  wattles  are  only 
valued  at  two  points,  the  ear  lobe  is 
given  four  points  for  shape  and  three 
points  for  color.  In  other  words,  the 
total  value  of  the  whole  head  and  ad- 
juncts are  only  worth  27  points  where 
in  the  old  Standard  this  section  of 
the  fowl  was  worth  34  points,  or  more 
than  one-third  of  the  fowl.  The  ex- 
tra points  were  placed  on  utility. 

A  good  Leghorn  that  gets  away 
with  good  type  today  will  score 
higher  than  they  did  under  the  old 
SUndard  and  the  values  will  go  in 
shape  of  sections  that  go  to  make  the 
utility  fowl. 

In  order  to  make  a  point  against 
the  SUndard  fowl,  some  people  will 
go  out  of  their  way  to  criticise.  I 
have  seen  92  Leghorns  that  were  only 
fit  for  the  pot.  A  bird  that  has  some 
serious  defect,  not  one  that  would 
disqualify  but  have  a  section  where 
a  judge  would  cut  the  limit  of  such 
section  is  not  fit  to  breed  even  when 
reaching  92  points.  A  fowl  with  an 
extremely  high  tail,  yet  not  high 
enough  to  be  called  a  "squirrer*  tail, 
is  not  fit  to  breed  even  though  his  i 
mother  laid  300  eggs.  When  one  uses 
a  fowl  with  a  defect  so  extreme  that 
it  will  throw  that  defect  into  its  pro- 
geny, that  kind  of  a  fowl  is  no  good 

and  should  not  be  used. 

•        •        • 

I  have  seen  women  so  ugly  that 
they  made  a  man  have  bad  dreams  at 
night,  yet  these  same  women  would 
often  come  from  families  that  were 
noted  for  being  very  numerous,  but 
if  the  stage  wanted  a  bunch  of  girls 
for  "The  Follies"  such  a  woman 
would  not  be  picked,  even  if  she  could 
speak  ten  different  languages  and 
could  sing  like  a  mocking  bird. 

I  once  knew  a  colored  woman  who 
was  said  to  be  one  of  the  best  cooks 
in  the  country,  yet  she  had  a  growth 
of  quills  on  her  like  a  porcupine  and 
there  was  not  one  family  in  a  hun- 
dred that  would  allow  her  to  come  on 
their  place.  The  poor  woman  was  so 
ugly  that  even  the  children  were 
afraid  of  her. 

•  e  e 

I  have  seen  White  Leghorn  cock- 
erels so  extremely  mis-shapen  that  I 
would  prefer  to  eat  a  sick  fowl  to 
serving   such    a    monstrosity   on   my 


table,  but  in  either  case  I  would  go 

without  chicken. 

•        •        • 

In  fruit,  California  and  Wa.shing- 
ton  have  made  great  reputations.  No 
fruit  is  shipped  to  market  until  it  is 
gn'aded  to  a  standard  shape  and  size 
and  one  apple  or  one  orange  look  ' 
like  the  rest  in  the  packagre.  Wash- 
ington  and  California  have  made  a 
great  reputation  on  eggs  in  the  New 
York  market  and  they  did  it  by  .«5hip. 
ping  the  best  shaped  and  the  stand- 
ard size  egg  to  market.  Once  one 
standardizes  their  fowls  they  can 
standardize  their  eggs  but  if  they 
breed  from  any  kind  of  shaped  egj, 
they  soon  get  all  shapes  and  the  price 

is  only  allowed  for  culls. 

•        •        • 

I  scored  the  famous  hen  that  made 
295  eggs,  seventeen  years  ago,  94H 
points  and  this  hen   could  have  won 
many  blue  ribbons  in  the  show  room 
the  year  I  scored  her.     The  pen  that 
won  at  the  State  Experiment  Station 
in  1923  at  Puyallup  could  go  to  the 
best  shows  in  the  country  and  many 
of  these   females  would   have   taken 
ribbons  and  it  would  have  taken  bet- 
ter   than    a    93-point    hen    to    have 
beaten  the  poorest  one.    On  the  other 
hand   the  winning   pen    of  the   Cali- 
fornia egg  laying  contest  would  have 
found  it  hard  to  score  an  average  of 
90  pointa,  that  is,  unless  they  were 
pure  white  in  color  and  had  no  color 
cuts  at  all.     I  have  seen  such  fowls 
but  seldom.     Hens  may  be  pure  white 
in   nearly  every  section  yet  in  wing 
quills  be  off  color.     Some  times  they 
will  be  creamy  in  color  of  quills  in 
tail  and  often  they  will  be  creamy  to 

brassy  in  neck  and  on  wing  bows. 

•  •        • 

There  is  a  lot  of  talk  about  show- 
ing utility  classes  in  the  show  room. 
This  seems  foolish  to  me.  When  a 
SUndard  is  fixed  for  the  utility  fowl, 
then  we  will  have  ideal  type  by  which 
the  laying  hen  can  be  judged  and  un- 
til that  time,  we  judges  are  in  the 
dark  as  to  how  to  place  them. 

•  •        • 
I  was  once  judging  in  Yakima  in 

the  early  days  and   there  was  some 
cross-bred   fowls   in   the   .show  room. 
They  were  crossed  between  a  White 
Leghorn  and  a  White  Cornish.     Some 
of     them     had     single    combs    while 
I  others  had  rose  to  pea  combs.     The 
j  owner  asked  me  to  score  them  and  I 
I  asked  him  what  kind  of  combs  he  ex- 
pected to  breed  for  and  what  kind  of 
I  type  did  he  expect  to  create?     That 
1  fellow  got  so  mad  with  me  that  he 
\  wanted  to  lick  me  and  had  it  not  been 
1  for  a  fellow  about  his  size  who  had 
real  brains,  I  would  have  had  to  take 
a  beating,   because  that  fellow  with 
the  chickens  was  about  twice  my  site 

and  strength. 

•        •        • 

The  more  we  study  the  utility  end 

of  the  poultry  industry,  the  greater 

Usk  we  have  before  us.    I  have  a  hen 

that    is   nearly   perfect   in    type   and 

beautiful  in  buff  color.      She  is  one 

of  the  best  layers  on  my  place  and 


i 


^e  has  won  many  blue  ribbons  under 
the  best  poultry  judges.  I  have  an- 
other hen  that  has  been  placed  sec- 
ond to  this  .same  hen  in  several  shows, 
yet  she  is  a  very  indifferent  layer  and 
has  not  laid  enough  eggs  this  season 
to  hardly  pay  her  keep.  I  have 
studied  these  two  hens  but  to  save 
me  I  can  not  see  why  the  second  one 
is  not  as  good  as  the  first  hen. 

One  seas.in  I  had  a  cockerel  that 
was  perfect  or  nearly  so  in  type.  He 
seemed  to  be  attentive  to  the  hens. 
He  was  in  perfect  health,  yet  he 
never  fertilized  an  egg  as  long  as  I 
owned  him  and  today  I  do  not  know 
what  was  wrong.  I  killed  the  fowl 
and  examined  his  organs  and  found 
them  seemingly  normal  but  from  that 
day  to  this  that  fowl  has  been  a  mys- 
tery to  me. 

•        •        • 

The  Wa.shington  Co-Operative  Egg 
and  Poultry  Association  held  their 
annual  meeting  in  Seattle  recently 
and  it  was  the  largest  attended  meet- 
ing they  ever  held.  The  membership 
of  the  organization  represents  sixty 
per  cent  of  the  Puget  Sound  produc- 
en  of  eggs.  This  organization  ship- 
ped 326,000  cases  of  eggs  and  .showed 
an  increa.se  of  59,851  cases  for  the 
year  of  1923.  The  average  price  re- 
ceived for  eggs  was  29.01.  They  did 
a  toUl  business  of  over  four  million 
dollars,  or  an  increase  of  one  million 
over  1922. 

The  Washington  corporation  does 
not  control  all  of  the  eggs  on  Puget 
Sound,  there  are  several  shippers  of 
eggs  who  also  do  a  big  business.  Over 
on  the  east  side  of  the  state  they 
have  an  organization  at  Spokane  that 
takes  care  of  the  eggs  in  that  section. 
Yakima,  which  was  for  a  time  with 
the  Puget  Sound  organization,  is  now 
tending  their  eggs  to  Spokane. 
Chelan  county  with  headquarters  at 
Wenatchee,  is  organizing  the  four 
counties  of  Chelan,  Okanogan,  Grant 
and  Douglas.  These  counties  are  be- 
ing organized  through  the  Chelan 
County  Poultry  Association  that  gives 
an  annual  show  at  Wenatchee  each 
year.  They  hope  to  have  a  shipping 
and  grading  sUtion  at  Wenatchee 
started  soon.  A  fcommittee  of  five 
was  appointed  to  gather  all  of  the 
poultrymen  into  one  body  where  they 
can  handle  a  large  output  of  eggs 
and  poultry.  This  organization  will 
build  a  demonstrating  plant  and  try 
•nd  run  an  egg  laying  contest.  Wen- 
•tchee  apples  are  known  the  world 
over,  the  fruit  men  are  well  organized 
but  they  lost  money  this  sea.son  on 
their  apples.  The  United  SUtes  had 
•  big  apple  crop  this  year  and  as  a 
fwolt  the  demand  for  Washington 
apples  was  not  as  great  as  it  was  in 
1922. 


Every  poultry  house  should  be  rat- 
Pfoof.  Rats  are  not  wanted  where 
poaltry  is  kept,  not  alone  for  the  feed 
uid  eggs  they  steal,  but  as  a  matter 
of  health. 


•»-<■>*  V.<  'V^  ,-«  ^4  .4  > 


^ 


Sr. 


i  -*.> 


(R> 


W 


EARLY 

BROILERS 
November  Layers 

Make  it  ten  weeks   from  peeps  to 
broilers — two-pounders. 

Do  it  this  way : 

Keep  them  healthy. 

Keep  them  hungrry. 

Feed  the  old  reliable  H  7*^^ 

Dr.  He—  Povitry 

PAN-A-CE-A 


Never  mind  about  indigestion,  diarrhea,  leg 
weakness  and  ^apes.  Pan-a-ce-a  takes  care  of 
all  that.  There  will  be  wellness,  cheer  and 
good  growth. 

PAN-A'CE'A  your  chicks — then  put  them 
on  the  scales  at  ten  weeks,  set  her  at  two 
pounds,  and  watch  that  beam  come  up! 

You  will  see  a  mighty  difference  in  th» 
feather  growth,  too,  between  your  flock  and 
a  non-Pan-a-ce-a  flock. 

Pan-a-ce-a  will  develop  your  pullets  into 
early  henhood — fall  and  winter  layers. 

Tell  your  dealer  how  many  hens  you  have. 
There's  a  right-size  package  for  every  flock. 

1 00  bona.  \hm  12-lb.  pkff .        200  bona.  tb«    2S.tb.  pail 
«0  bona,  tba    8-lb.  pkg.        500  bona,  tb*  lOO-lb.  drum 
For  tm^T  bcBS.  tbcrw  is  a  smalter  packAgw. 

GUARANTEED 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK        Asbland,  O. 


yre  %n.  p«r/««tf> 

GtuBsrr  Hnm 
ILD..  D.V.B. 


u 


fti 


i^ 


w 

w 


rry^i*. 


ffi 


Dr. Hess  Instant  Louse  Killer  Kills  Lice 


(  t 


"0.  K."  LITTER 

SmnUmry  «»*^  mo»l  econamU^I  Uttmr  you  cttn  im« 

BEST  BROODER    LITTER 

D^aier*  Wanted 

Best  During  Clilckhood— Best   When   Grown 

SEND  $1.00  (or  Sample  Bale  Postpaid,  Sofficient  for  Brooder 

WIITE  F0«  BOOUIT    The  O.  K.  COMPANY,  IST-F  WaUr  St.,  N«w  York,  N.  Y. 


394 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


White  Diarrhoea 

Remarkable  Experience  of   Mr*. 

C.  M.  Bradshaw  in  Preireot- 

ing  White  Diarrhot:a 

The  following  letter  will  no  doubt 
be  of  utmost  interest  to  poultry  rais- 
ers who  have  had  serious  losses  from 
White  Diarrhoea.  We  will  let  Mrs. 
Bradshaw  tell  of  her  experience  in 
her  own  words: 

"Gentlemen:  I  see  reports  of  so 
many  losinff  their  little  chicks  with 
White  Diarrhoea,  so  thought  I  would 
tell  my  experience.  I  used  to  lose  a 
great  many  from  this  cause,  tried 
many  remedies  and  was  about  dis- 
couraged. As  a  last  resort  I  sent  to 
the  Walker  Remedy  Co.,  Dept  390, 
Waterloo,  la.,  for  their  Walko  White 
Diarrhoea  Remedy.     I  used  two  60c 

packafes.  raUed  800  White  Wyandotte*  and 
never  lost  one  or  had  one  tick  after  fiving 
the  medicine  end  my  chRkene  are  larger  %nd 
healthier  than  ever  before.  I  have  found  this 
company  thoroughly  reliable  and  alwayi  get 
the  remedy  by  return  mail." — Mrs.  0.  M. 
Bradkhaw.  Beaconiifleld.  Iowa. 


Caive  of  White  Diarrhoea 

White  Diarrhoea  is  caused  by  the 
Bacillus  Bacterium  Pullorum.  This 
germ  is  transmitted  to  the  baby  chick 
throuf^  the  yolk  of  the  newly  hatched 
egg.  Readers  are  warned  to  beware 
of  White  Diarrhoea.  Don't  wait  un- 
til it  kills  half  your  chicks.  Take  the 
"stitch  in  time  that  saves  nine."  Re- 
member,  there   is   scarcely   n   hatch 

with:  ut  some  infected  rhirks.  Don't  let 
these  few  Infect  your  entire  (lock.  Prevent 
It  nive  Walko  in  all  drinking  water  for  the 
flrst  two  we4*s  and  you  won't  lose  one  chirk 
where  you  lost  hundreds  before.  These  let- 
ters prove  it: 

Never  LotI  a  Smgle  Chick 

lire.  L-  L.  Tarn.  Burnetts  Creek.  Ind.. 
wrttea:  "I  have  lost  my  share  of  rhirks 
from  White  Diarrhowi.  Finally  I  sent  for 
two  parkagee  of  Walko.  I  raised  over  600 
chirks  and  I  never  loet  a  single  rhick  from 
White  Diarrhoea.  Walko  not  only  prevents 
White  Diarrhoea,  but  It  gives  the  chicks 
strength  and  vigor;  they  develop  quicker  and 
feather  earlier." 

Nerer  Lort  One  After  First  Dose 

Mrs.  Ethel  Rhoades.  Rhenandosh.  Iowa, 
writes:  "My  flrst  inrubstor  chicks,  when 
nut  a  few  days  old.  began  to  die  by  the 
dntens  with  White  Diarrh'  ea  I  tried  differ- 
ent remedies  and  was  about  dismuraged  with 
the  chicken  bnsiness.  Finally.  I  sent  to  the 
Walker  Remedy  Co..  Waterloo.  Iowa,  for  a 
bo»  of  their  W^alko  White  Diarrhoea  Remedy. 
It's  just  the  only  thinr  for  this  terrible 
disease.  We  raised  700  thrifty,  healthy 
chirk*  and  never  loet  a  single  chirk  after  the 
flrst  dose." 

You  Run  No  Risk 

We  will  send  Walko  White  Diarrhoaa 
Remedy  entirely  at  our  risk — postage  pre- 
paid— so  you  can  see  for  yourself  what  a 
wonder  working  remedy  it  i«  for  White  Diar- 
rhoea in  baby  chi«'k».  So  you  ran  prove— 
a«  thou«ands  have  proven — that  it  will  stop 
your  louse*  snd  d-  ubie.  treble,  even  quad 
ruple  your  profit*  Send  50c  f'»r  a  box  of 
Walko.  <  r  f  1  •»(>  f»ir  eitra  Isrire  boi — ^^give  it 
In  alt  drinking  wster  for  the  flr«t  two  weeks 
and  watch  reaults.  YouMI  flnd  you  won't 
lose  one  chick  *»here  you  lott  hundreds  be- 
fore. Il'«  a  ponitlve  fact.  We  guarantee  it. 
The  Leavitt  A  .Tohnson  National  Hank,  the 
oldest  and  strongest  bank  in  Waterloo.  Iowa, 
•tand^  bark  of  thin  cusrsntoe.  You  run  no 
r«*k.  If  you  don't  flnd  it  the  greatest  little 
chirk  *aver  you  ever  used,  your  money  will 
be  inittantly  refunded. 

Wilkef  Reme^r  Ct.,  Deyt  3C0  Waterloo,  Iowa 


CHICKEN   LIFE  AND 

WHAT   PERTAINS  TO   IT 
Hatching  Out 

From  the  begrinning  of  this  world 
spring  was  always  synonymous  with 
life,  and  in  both  prose  and  poetry  it 
has  been  hearalded  as  the  best  of  all 
seasons  of  the  year,  and  it  seems  to 
us  that  the  sky  is  bluer  and  the  fu- 
ture looks  brighter  and  the  whole 
realm  of  nature  full  of  promise  of 
things  to  come,  for  at  such  times 
when  the  day  is  soft  and  mellow 
dreams  come  easily,  and  whatever 
may  be  said  about  "idly  dreamng" 
most  of  our  life  is  made  out  of 
dreams,  some  of  which  are  and  some 
of  which  are  not  realized. 

The  winter  has  its  beauties  and  its 
charms,  but  it  is  white  and  cold  and 
most  of  us  love  warmth,  and  the 
spring  is  full  of  this,  even  in  its 
worst  moods,  and  this  love  of  warmth 
makes  our  heart  glad  at  the  return  of 
spring,  and  how  amazing  is  the 
change  in  the  face  of  nature,  when 
the  earth  from  being  bound  with 
frost,  or  covered  with  snow,  begins 
to  put  forth  her  plants  and  flowers, 
to  be  clothed  with  green,  diversified 
with  ten  thousand  various  dyes,  and 
to  exhale  such  fresh  and  charming 
odors,  as  fill  every  living  creature 
with  delight. 

It  is  at  this  time  of  the  year  that 
the  poultry  fancier  is  putting  to  the 
test  how  correct  his  judgment  was  in 
the  making  up  of  his  breeding  pens, 
and  as  he  gathers  the  eggs  which  now 
come  in  plenty  it  seems  to  him  that 
each  one  of  them  contains  a  future 
prize-winner  and  it  is  with  regret  he 
parts  with  these  eggrs  as  he  has 
booked  earlier  in  the  season,  for  he 
is  not  sure  whether  he  has  not  like 
Esau  "sold  his  birthright  for  a  mess 
of  pottage." 

Preparations  have  been  going  on 
for  .several  weeks  and  everything  is 
ready  for  coming  events,  the  coops 
are  clean  and  sanitary  and  ready  to 
be  occupied  by  the  little  new  comers, 
and  warm  sunny  places  have  been 
carefully  selected  in  which  to  place 
the  coops  that  they  may  be  sheltered 
from  any  unfriendly  blast  of  the 
breath  of  winter  which  seems  always 
reluctant  to  leave  us  too  early,  par- 
ticularly here  in  New  England  with 
our  136  different  kinds  of  weather 
which  furnished  Mark  Twain  with  one 
of  his  most  delightful  themes. 

And  it  is  well  to  make  preparations 
for  every  contingency,  for  it  is  too 
late  to  make  preparations  after  the 
chicks  are  hatched,  they  should  have 
been  carefully  made  long  before. 

If  a  hen  is  to  be  used  in  the  hatch- 
ing out  of  the  eggs,  and  where  only 
a  few  chicks  are  desired  it  is  always 
best  to  depend  on  the  hen,  she  ought 
to  be  picked  out  from  the  flock  as 
one  worth  keeping  when  the  culling 
took  place  in  the  fall  of  the  year. 

A  good  brood  hen  "is  a  joy  for- 
ever," or  at  least  as  long  as  she  lives, 
ind  ought  to  be  carefully  treasured 


for  this  purpose.  There  are  hens  and 
hens,  you  know  that,  there  is  the  hen 
that  you  can  handle  and  take  froQ 
the  nest  and  she  seems  to  know  that 
you  are  her  friend  and  not  her  enemy, 
and  then  there  is  the  other  kind — she 
begins  to  stand  up  on  the  eggs  when 
she  sees  you  coming,  and  before  you 
get  near  enough  to  the  nest  to  get 
your  hands  on  her  she  flies  into  your 
face  with  a  yell  of  terror  and  makes 
a  commotion  such  as  sets  the  whole 
plantation  screaming  from  one  end  to 
the  other,  and  every  other  sitting  hen 
is  now  on  the  watch  for  some  terrible 
happenings,  while  their  curmudgeon 
is  yelling  out  her  heart's  desire. 

Now  the  first  mentioned  hen  is  the 
kind  that  makes  a  desirable  brood 
hen  and  will  watch  over  her  flock, 
carefully  lead  them  around,  let  you 
handle  them  and  her  and  clean  out 
the  premises  and  full  well  knows  that 
you  will  not  hurt  either  her  or  her 
little  ones. 

The  other  hen  should  never  be 
u.sed  as  a  hatcher  or  brood  hen,  is 
in  either  capacity  she  will  be  very 
undesirable  and  more  than  likely  ruin 
the  eggs  before  they  are  hatched,  and 
if  she  should  manage  to  hatch  them 
kill  many  of  the  chicks  before  she  is 
ready  to  shake  them  off,  or  if  she 
does  manage  to  see  them  through  she 
will  make  every  one  of  her  brood  ex- 
actly like  her  own  self,  wild  and  un- 
manageable, which  is  very  much  to 
be  depreciated  in  fancy  poultry,  as 
one  of  the  chief  plea:  ures  in  this  oc- 
cupation is  to  have  your  birds  tame 
and  easily  managed  and  ready  to  be 
handled  at  all  times  when  this  be- 
comes nece.ssary. 

A  few  good  docile  and  motherly 
brood  hens  are  an  accessory  to  every 
establishment  where  fancy  poultry  is 
raised  that  is  not  to  be  despised.  It 
is  common  at  this  time,  when  litters 
are  in  demand,  to  purchase  them 
wherever  they  can  be  gotten  and  of 
any  sort  of  breed  and  variety,  and 
except  the  greatest  care  is  taken  this 
may  be  fruitful  of  much  future  trou- 
ble in  the  rearing  of  the  young  and 
their  future   excellence. 

Roupy  birds  have  at  this  time  of 
the  year  been  introduced  with  this 
dreadful  disea.se  lingering  in  their 
systems,  and  though  no  visible  sign 
of  it,  the  germs  are  still  present,  and 
ready  to  do  damage  to  the  flock  into 
which  they  are  introduced. 

Now  in  most  every  case  it  can  be 
detected  by  a  rather  unpleasant  per- 
formance, namely,  open  the  bill  of 
the  bird,  and  by  getting  a  smell  of 
her  breath,  if  any  \rouble,  the  foul 
odor  will  be  there  to  a  more  or  less 
extent.  We  firmly  believe  that  this 
seldom  leaves  them  completely. 

Scr.ly  feet  is  also  very  common  in 
this  cia.ss  of  stock  gathered  from 
everywhere,  and  a  scaly-legged  hen 
should  never  be  used  as  a  sitter  or  a 
brood  hen,  for  she  will  invariably 
give  this  foul  trouble  to  the  whole 
brood,  for  it   is  easily  transmissible, 


! 


April  ld24 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


395 


\ 


as  the  scale  mite  will  leave  the  feet 
of  the  mother  hen  for  those  of  the 
growing  chickens,  and  we  have  seen 
chickens  a  few  months  old  infected 
with  this  di.sease  and  communicated 
to  them  by  the  mother  hen. 

It  is  useless  to  try  to  cure  this 
disease  at  this  time,  for  if  the  com- 
monly used  remedies  such  as  oint- 
ment of  one  kind  or  another  is  used 
it  will  simply  ruin  the  eggs  for  hatch- 
ing by  the  hen  smearing  them  with  it, 
and  though  I  know  of  a  case  where  a 
person  dipped  the  legs  in  common 
kerosene  before  sitting  her,  I  should 
hope  that  such  a  specimen  of  the 
breed  of  "know  little  or  nothing"  is 
rather  rare. 

Refuse  absolutely  to  use  a  hen  for 
a  sitter  that  .shows  any  sign  of  scaly 
feet,  for  where  the  scales  are  even 
slightly  rising  from  the  leg  the  para- 
site is  there  and  she  will  communicate 
it  to  the  chickens. 

Select  a  hen  for  a  sitter  that  is  in 
good  flesh,  bright,  active,  red  combed 
and  healthy  and  with  a  good  strong 
appetite. 

Never  use  a  hen  for  a  sitter  that  is 
loose  in  the  bowels.  She  will  foul  all 
the  eggs  before  or  later  and  cause 
you  lo.ss,  also  be  sure  that  she  is 
cleanly,  and  comes  off  the  nest  regu- 
larly to  perform  her  necessary  func- 
tions, dust  and  eat. 

There  are  hens  that  are  naturally 
filthy.  They  will  dirty  the  eggs  with- 
out any  reason  for  so  doing.  Such  a 
hen  should  be  discarded  as  soon  as 
this  bad  hahit  is  discovered,  for  it  is 
no  use  to  fuss  with  her,  she  will  as  a 
general  thing  continue  to  soil  the 
nest,  which  will  very  much  impair  if 
not  ruin  entirely  the  whole  clutch  of 
eggs  as  far  as  their  hatchmg  strength 
is  concerned. 

A  week  before  placing  eggs  under 
the  hen  dust  her  well  with  a  good  in- 
sect powder  and  do  this  .several  times 
so  that  as  far  as  it  is  possible  to  make 
her,  she  i.*  free  from  lice,  which, 
when  plenty,  will  make  her  an  un- 
steady sitter  and  sometimes  make  her 
desert  her  nest  entirely. 

Place  the  nest  in  some  secluded 
place  where  she  will  not  be  molested 
either  by  other  poultry,  rats,  or  other 
marauders,  and  let  her  finish  her 
batch. 

A  word  or  two  about  the  making 
of  the  nest  will  not  be  out  of  place 
here,  and  so  let  me  say  that  the  nest 
should  be  roomy  and  made  in  such  a 
way  that  she  can  move  the  eggs 
around  the  nest  without  breaking 
them. 

Place  some  moist  dirt  in  the  bot- 
tom and  keep  it  moist  all  during  the 
progres.,  of  the  hatch.  When  hen  is 
off  nest,  pour  a  little  warm  water 
down  the  bottom  of  nest  and  this  will 
keep  the  moisture  question  from 
troubling  you. 

Make  the  nest  shaTow  as  a  saucer, 
then  plaic  the  e;j:gs  in  the  nest  and 
let  the  hen  atten<l  to  the  busi  less. 

At  the  t;me  of  hatching  stay  away 


Old  Reliable  Sunnyside 

Single  Comb  Reds,  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  and  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns. 
Get  your  breeding  birds  for  coming  year  now.  I  can  fit  you  out  in  single 
birds,  pairs,  trios  or  mated  flocks.     I  will  please  you,  and  at  a  reasonable  price. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY   FARM 


r    I.   BRADFORD.   Owner 


TROY.    PEKNBYLVAinA 


I 


£GG 


25  Freight  Paid 


ONLY 


■  luit  think  of  it!   This  fine.  California  Rrdwood  Wbconwn  14(VE«| 
Incubafor.with double  walls,dead  air  »pacebrtwem.  hot  water  heat, 
copper  tank  and  boiler,  double  glass  door,  nuraery.  lelf  rrgulatmK. 
everything  complete,  set  up  ready  to  run.  for  only  »»3  2^  'l'!«S' 
paid  eaat  of  Rockiea.    With  140<h»ck  hot  air  brooder,  only  $17.7». 

1 80  lu  tizt,  only  $  1 5.75  with  Broodtr,  both  $22 

TOO  U..  70  nj..^J^5Wgo«-«..J^^^^^  -  -^ 


30  Daus  Trial  Why  Pay  More 


Wisconsin  S!Vu^:r4  Colony  Brooders 


Far  ikM*  •bo  vuM  C*lo<<y 


•  b*r*  taU»o    ..  M(M  iKalMi^ot.     AmfmmmH' t^mtr^ 


ExprtSS  Paid  PriMt  24ii.CMOfy,12Selii«lu$MI 

(Oleliieh.  17.7S 


_^r  New  1924  Cat- 
order  direct  frua 


lieilATOI  CO. 

■mIm.  Wta. 


I; 


I 


;.' 


•a-         I 

K     1 

I  I'' 


1 

*r  Hi 

»  i  rl 


,a 


396 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


397 


i^gSg>SH!gggMWMfaBM!i5^i3gggg 


I 


from  the  nest,  don't  go  near  her  and 
don't  trouble  her  by  putting  your 
hand  under  her.  It  will  take  21  days 
to  hatch  the  eggs  from  our  ordinary 
varieties  of  poultry,  and  when  you 
see  a  lot  of  little  heads  on  the  morn- 
ing of  the  twenty-second  day  then  it 
is  time  for  you  to  attend  to  their  fur- 
ther comfort,  but  till  then  let  them 
severely  alone.  The  hen  knows  her 
business,  at  least  I  think  she  does. 

If  an  incubator  is  to  be  used,  and 
by  all  means  have  one  if  hatching 
more  than  50  chicks,  select  it  with 
the  same  care  as  you  would  a  hen. 

See  that  it  don't  suffer  from   bad 
lungs,  its  breathing  capacity  mur,t  be 
all  right     or  it  cannot  properly  care 
for   the    chicks    inside    of    the    eggs. 
Ventilaton  is  the  lungs  of  the  incu- 
bator,  and    if  constructed   right   will 
act  right.     Anyway,  try   this  experi-   i 
ment.     Close  up  all  ventilators,  and    i 
then  put  a   piece   of  burning   paper   | 
into  the    machine,    enough    to    fill    it   ] 
with  smoke,  now  open  all  ventilators   i 
and   notice   how  quick   the  smoke   is 
carried  out  of  the  machine,  and  if  it 
is   soon   dispersed   the    ventilation    is 
good,   though   this   does   not  by   any 
means  say   that   it   is   correct    in    its 
working    principles.      This    must    be 
trusted  to  the  makers  of  it,  and  for 
this  reason  never  buy   a  cheap  ma- 
chine. 

If  it  has  been  used  a  past  season 
then  more  than  likely  the  machine  is 
not  really  in  a  good  healthy  condi- 
tion, and  so  to  make  it  so  it  should 
be  well  fumigated  with  a  creolin  solu- 
tion, a  ten  per  cent  hot  solution  that 
is  one  part  of  creolin  and  nine 
parts  of  water.  Wash  the  egg  cham- 
ber with  this  solution,  trays,  regula- 
tor, everything  inside  the  machine, 
till  it  stands  in  floods  on  the  floor  of 
the  nursery,  and  then  light  the  lamp 
and  heat  her  up  and  run  her  till  dry, 
and  it  will  be  sweet,  wholesome  and 
clean,  and  a  better  hatcher. 

When  placing  the  eggs  in  it  do  the 
same — spray  machine  and  then  put 
eggs  in.  You  will  find  that  eggs  will 
be  wet  all  over  in  a  few  minutes,  but 
there  will  be  no  harm,  and  this  will 
fumigate  the  eggs,  kill  any  germs 
that  might  be  on  the  outside  of  the 
shell  and  much  increase  the  chance 
of  raising  the  chicks  hatched. 

Place  incubators,  if  possible,  like 
the  hen  where  it  will  not  be  disturbed, 
and  where  the  outside  temperature 
will  not  vary  too  much  either  during 
the  day  or  the  night.  The  best  place 
is  in  a  cellar,  and  the  next  best  place 
to  be  chosen  is  an  empty  room  where 
the  temperature  does  not  rise  too 
much  in  the  day  or  fall  too  low  at 
night,  but  here  also  the  make  of  the 
incubator  has  much  to  do  ^th  keep- 
ing the  temperature,  for  though  it  is 
true  that  the  best  incubator  will  not 
do  its  best  except  when  subjected  to 
the  best  conditions,  it  will  do  a  great 
deal  better  in  poor  situations  than  a 
poorly  made  and  poorly  constructed 
incubator  will,   for  though  this  last 


^ATS  JUDGE  STANFIELD   - 


D«*r  Mr.  Perrit: 

Recently  it  was  my  pleasure 
to  spend  one  day  on  your  190- 
acrefarm  nearGmnu  Rapids. 
I  want  to  aay  that  I  never 
spent  a  more  enjoyable  after- 
noon on  •poultry  farm  tfim)  twenty- 
two  TPMr*  of  cirMrri<>n<-«  vmilinc 
poultry  breeder*  \  arthennorr  I  fvn- 
not  rail  to  mind  that  I  ever  aaw  • 
larv«r  amount  of  wondrrful  quality 
•tork  in  on*  day'a  time.  I  doubt 
whether  there  i*  another  Lerhnrn 
farm  in  •xiatene*  Uiat  can  ahow  a 


hm  intf  anf  hlati  rTsM  TnffTT 
liMbr«d  qoaJityWhitaLeatMnia 
likel  aawon  ycHir  farm  ltUap)«aa- 
nn*  a*  wril  aaan  tnrMiratton.  to  And 
aocha  poultry  breetiing  inatitutton. 

I  was  particularly  anxious  to 
visit  vour  farm,  owing  to  the 
fact  that  frequently  I  con>«  in 
contact  with  customers  hare 
in  Minnesota  and  the  North- 
went  who  for  ye«r«  have  bevo  buy- 
lr«  Fcfna  Whit*  Leattoma.  Aa  a 
rula.  th«««  ruatomera  of  yoora  ar« 
auuaaaful.  not  only  prodarinc  toad 


noQeotlMttlML ..---.    -      _ 
•ra  very  oTtea  bata4  ta  tka  wi 
of  »•«»  •'  »•»•  poultry  abMra  that 
I  hae«  bMB  aaUad  apoa  to  jiadga. 

I  certainly  shall  take  mat 
pleasure  in  recommending 
the  Ferris  quality  to  enyooe 
that  ia  kMkiiv  f  <«  ^\\y  X^n^otvm 
tbev  Kava  tha  f -^w.  roJor.  ena««li 
bo^  dairatopmriit  an<l  aa*  batnol 
fsi*  ■■ifc,  ami  M   aS   armMrf  mmmm, 

k%a  aiiiaty  •*•>«*. 

Joitea  W  R.  81 

IWHrrl 


lerris  Le 

For  TWenty-Four 


S  Chicks  •  •  I   7W 

10  Chicks  •  •  IS  00 

MOChieka  t4  00 

»0  Chicka  •  •  t7.iO 

eoochicka      •     •      no.oo 

MOO  Chicks        -       •         tlO  OS 

Pay  only  109^  down; 
balance  C.  O.  D.  Safe 
arrival  guaranteed  every- 
where east  of  the  Rockiea. 

Daliewad  prepaid  to 


Our  White  Leghorn  specialists  have  been  working  for  years 
to  breed  better  White  Leghorns.  Ferris  quality  is  the  result 
of  twenty-four  years  of  constant  improvement.    Special  bre«dina  and 

rvcoed  keMlna  at  a  c^t  of  o»rr  KAOOO  a  jraar— on  the  moat  ritenalve  •«-«lo  aeer  at- 
teotpted— la  reaponatbta  for  the  wonderful  proAla  K*m«  I  «nil»»*j«  •«••  ixMina  •»«*;«•• 
tooMrshamla  every whcra.  They  ara  alao  winnara  at  <  •|U<-aao.  H .  Y .  and  other  b«e  ahoara. 

TRAPNESTED-'PEDIGIIEED 

It  is  no  small  task  to  keep  a  record  of  the  thousands  of 
hens  on  the  Ferris  Farms,  but  we  must  know  how  many 
eggs  each  hen  lays,  so  we  can  always  breed  from  the 
beat  layers.  Prolific  ess  production  is  bred  Into  every  Ferris  Leg- 
horn. Every  fowl  is  marked  and  through  many  generations  we  can 
trace  beck  the  individuals  in  the  Ferris  pens.  Breedtngeicept  lonal 
layers  means  more  than  iust  breeding  from  hi^h  record  hrns- 

it  meana  bre«lliw  from  b^jod  Unea  that  have  ahown  anaKMl  prwd»wt»ow  f .<  «ei»- 

Your  proUt  conwa  from  a  htf  h  aeeraire  prodortton  a^d  with  many  aew 

of  food  layeta  back  U  aeary  fowl  Um  flock  averace  ia  bound  tw  be  hi«h. 


DeJieered  prepaid  to  yoor  door 
byParc«l  Poat.  InuaadiataaMp- 
BMftt  at  aboea  prieea.  Porahi»- 
Mcntin  Mayor  Jon*  weareaf- 
f eri  iw  Ma  diaeoanU  freai  above 
WriU  for  partlcalars. 


loaeas* 
•00  Ins 


.      •      I   ISO 

-     -       n.is 

r  w 

.        .  VIM 

Safe  errlTal  and  a  good 
hatch  guaranteed.  Deliv- 

arad  prepaid  to  your  door  any- 
wtiar*  In  tha  United  Butaa  or 
CanMla.     WeahipC.  O.  D. 

•'WBBK  PUIXBTS 

Our  earliest  hatches  are 
reedy  for  shipment  now 

and  ire  will  haw  Bome  eomlna 
aiabt  weeka  otd.  every  areek 
entil  next  Aoatiat. 
1  to  6  Pulleta.  each     •    It  00 
6  to  U  INilleta.  earh      -      I  M 
16  to  SO  Pulleta.  c«ch      -       171 
II  to  so  PulleU.  Mch      •      1.10 
•I  toMIHjIleU.  each     -      l.«S 
100  or  more  l>uJleU.  each      1  46 
Shipped  expreaa  collect  and 
aafe  arrival  (uarantawi  any- 
where. Ordera  booked  on  pay 
it  oflO*i.  balance  C.O.D. 


eratiofia. 


DooUe  Your  ProBts 


You  can  do  it  with  the 

White  Leghorna  that  are 

making  such  wonderful  records  at  the  big  national  egg  contests. 
Try  them  in  your  own  yards.  Compare  them  with  any  othj' 
breed  or  strain.    Right  in  your  own  hands  they  will  duplktste  the 

wonderful  reeorda  they  make  everr  rear  at  aorh  e««  laatiata  ae  lUiiwa^  t  ow- 
McUcot,  Nekmaka.  Callforala.  Illcli%an.  New  Jeraay.  Maw  Ysrk  and  e*aewhera. 


LET 


Fourteen  of  the  foremost  White  Leghorn  specialists  of 
America  are  at  your  service  when  you  become  a  Ferris 
customer.     We  know  that  Ferris  White  Leichorris  will 

eve  you  a  secure  Income  if  properly  housed  endeared  for  and  our 
•rrice  Depertment  is  maintained  to  advise  and  instruct  you  la 
the  meth«>ds  followed  in  the  moat  up-to^late  plants.    **' "-* 


We  mual 


have'sucoessf  uTcusrooncVs  to  make'our'busineaa  pay  •«»d  Ifyou  buy 
now  we  will  do  everything  we  can  to  make  you^*.  *yg~yj'gt 


Cuii 


will  he  boyinc  from  ua  yeMS  In  the  fatora    A 


from  coat* 


w^aaa  flrat  ortlera  were 


iainatr  lanra  part  al  mm 
plac«iltoMyaaraaaw. 


CATALOG  FREE! 


Geo.  Ba  Ferris 


In  24  years  of  breeding  Blue  Ribbon  Winners  and  Rec- 
ord Layers,  we  have  built  the  world's  largest  poultry 
establishment.  Our  new  1924  Catalog  and  mating  list 
contains  a  world  of  information  on  White  Leghorns 
and  Egg  Production  and  quoiaa  bargain  pricea  for  this  month  It 
will  increase  your  profits.  It  is  a  book  yu  arant  Oet  yours  ab- 
solutely free.  Write  today  to  the  originator  of  this  famous  strain. 

easica  smo  raaaiai 


Deyt.  %%\ 


est 


wssT  rauH  •cacsi.  riA. 


EVERYBODYS  ADVERTISERS  ARE  EVERYBODYS  BEST  ADVERTISE- 
MENT   RATES  AND  OTHER  INFORMATION  ON  REQUEST. 


BUFF     PLYIVI  OU  T  H     ROCKS 


"l    have    brad   Buff    Plvmouth    Rocks   siara    IH94.      Bronia   TurV/"'*  .«*'•«*   ••   **»•   *^*- 
'  |[;?k   R«.   13.00  to  SIO  00  par   M      Turkey   Egg.    »*^"   '^•«^;S};, 

ffARRY  H    OOLLnSB  RooU  Wo.   1.  »o«  «S7  SOwtm  TAQUl 


»iCA.  WABH. 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

it  msda  of  Btonewsra  with  cross  bar  handles  and  grid  thai 
follows  the  feed  down  a"  that  the  fowl,  rannol  •/•ttar  tha 
rra>D  or  math  feeds.  Ab.olutely  ssmiary  Tha  feciiar  you 
have   been   looking  for. 

4.qt.  sise.  $5.00  ^r  dos..  6-ql.  alae.  $7.00  per  do«. 

r.  O.   B.    Boston 
Band   for   catalogue 

DORCHESTER  POTTERY  WORKS 
101    Victory    RoaJ     Dorcheafr.    Maaa. 


Hi 


398 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


FEED  your  baby  chicks  Purixui 
Chick  Startena  and  Purina  Baby 
Chick  Chow.  They  will  reward  you 
by  living  I  They  will  not  only  live, 
but  they  will  pass  through  the  criti- 
cal weeks  rapidly.  They  will  soon 
be  big,  healthy  chickens,  for  Purina 
Chows  give  them  the  energy, 
warmth,  and  the  body-building 
materials  they  need.  That  is  why 
we  can  give  you  a  guarantee  of 
dbubla  development  or  money 
bmcki 

Special  Offer 

If  your  dealer  hasn't  Purina  Chows 
in  stock,  write  us  for  two  8H-lb. 
bags  (one  bag  of  Startena  and  one 
bag  of  Baby  Chick  Chow) , 
•ent  post  paid  anywhere 
in  the  United  Sutes  east 
of  the  Rockies  oo  receipt 
of  $1.00. 

PURINA  MILLS 
919  Orataot  8c.  St.  Loitk.  litx 


Save  Yaar  Chicks 
From  Lice 

Saf« — effective — quick  in  its 
action.  Sprinkle  it  on  the  roosts 
— in  the  cracks — in  the  dust 
bath — on  the  young  chicks — use 
it  on  lousy  stock — it's  a  sure 
lice  destroyer, 

DR.  HESS 

Instant  Louse  Killer 

klDs  Uee  on  poultry  and  farm  stock, 
also  dostroys  buss  on  cucumber,  aquash 
and  melon  vtnea.  cabbage  worms,  sluss 
on  rose  busbes,  etc 

Sold  in  siftins-top  cans — coaranteed — 
1  lb.  2Sc  :  2\k  lbs..  60c  ;  except  in  Canada 
and  the  far  West. 

OR.  Nets  *  euuiK, 


LT^-N 


'/. 


:^^^Jr 


one  may  hatch  some  chicks  under 
proper  conditions  it  will  hatch  none 
at  all  if  subjected  to  conditions  that 
are  not  exactly  favorable. 

Most  brooders  are  too  heavy  to 
handle,  and  as  a  general  thing  too 
many  chicks  put  into  them.  A  hun- 
dred chicks  in  a  flock  will  crowd  and 
thin  themselves  out  until  the  half  of 
them  is  a  dead  loss,  when  if  in  the 
beginning  they  had  been  properly 
placed  the  loss  would  have  been  re- 
duced to  a  minimum. 

The  hen  should  also  be  used  ac- 
cording to  her  capacity,  a  small  brood 
early  in  the  season,  not  over  a  dozen, 
and  later  in  the  season  it  may  be  in- 
creased to  fifteen,  but  never  more.  I 
do  not  say  that  she  might  not  raise 
them,  but  I  do  say  that  they  will  not 
grow  into  as  fine  stock  if  crowded 
under  the  hen,  or  in  the  brooder,  or 
finally  in  the  colony  coop,  where 
sometimes  a  number  of  weaned  chick- 
ens are  placed  together  for  what 
would  seem  their  own  destruction. 

Lack  of  room  is  the  frequent 
cau.«»e  of  this,  and  it  would  be  much 
better  to  hatch  fewer  chicks  and  raise 
most  of  them  than  to  hatch  a  great 
many  and  lose  the  half  of  them  and 
impair  the  vitality  of  the  other  half. 
"What  fools  these  mortals  be,"  is  still 
true,  and  we  are  sorry  to  confess  that 
every  now  and  again  in  spite  of  all 
our  experience  we  find  ourselves 
amoag  them. 

Another  thing  that  I  want  to  say 
in  connection  with  the  raising  of  little 
chickens  and  young  weaned  stock 
that  is  of  the  utmost  importonce  is 
this,  they  must  have  dry  quarters  and 
sunny,  though  well  sheltered  runs, 
and  on  as  high,  dry  ground  as  poi^si- 

ble. 

Chicks  will  not  thrive  in  damp  and 
wet  and  ill  ventilated  coops,  and  it  is 
worse  than  useless  to  try  to  succeed 
with  them  under  such  unfavorable 
conditions. 

Make  the  brood  coop  roomy,  have 
the  floor  perfectly  dry  and  well  lit- 
tered with  chaff  or  bam  sweepings 
from  the  hay  mow,  keep  the  little 
ones  in  on  rainy  days  and  give  them 
a  small  run  on  sunny  days,  give  them 
fine  grain  to  scratch  for,  good  clean 
water,  fine  grit  and  some  fine  beef 
scraps,  a  little  moist  food  every  day, 
moist,  not  wet,  and  they  will  grow 
into  happy  and  steady  fowls  with  very 
little  more  care. 


DON'T  GIVE  LICE  A  CHANCE 

The  person  who  undertakes  to 
make  a  succe.ss  of  poultry  keeping 
I  should  steadily  keep  in  mind  the  fact 
j  that  fully  three-fourths  of  the  losses 
which  occur  in  the  business  are  trace- 
able to  lice,  and  the  only  certain  way 
of  keeping  lice  in  subjection  is  to 
proceed  on  the  theory  thiit  there  is 
always  an  army  of  them  lying  in  wait 
ready  to  take  advantage  of  any  neg- 
lect which  opens  to  them  the  oppor- 
tunity to  come  in  and  occupy  the 
field. 


PURIFICATION  OF 

POULTRY  YARDS 

The    poultry   keeper   who    has   un- 
limited  range   and   permits   his  fowls 
to    go    at    large,    is    not    vexed   with 
questions  relating  to  the  purification 
of  the   yards.     Kind   nature  with  its 
hungry    vegetation,    rapidly    absorbs 
the   droppings,   converting  them  into 
additional      feeders      and     purifying 
agents.      But   for  every   one   poultry 
keeper    who    can    do    this    there   are 
ten  or  a  hundred  that  can   not,  and 
this  larger  number  are  obliged  to  con- 
fine  their   fowls   in   yards   of  limited 
area  for  the  whole  or  the  greater  part 
of    the    year.      They    are   obliged   to 
seek  methods  of  purification,  for  af- 
ter a  time  the  accumulated  droppinpt 
become  a  festering  source  of  di8ea.^e. 
One  of  the  first  methods  to  be  em- 
ployed   and    really    one    of    the   best 
methods,  is  to  spade  up  the  ground, 
turning     the     filth     underneath     and 
bringing  the  fresh  soil  to  the  surface. 
Earth  is  a  great  purifying  agent,  and 
the  droppings  turned  below  the  sur- 
face   become    mixed    with    and    ab- 
sorbed by  the  earth,  robbed  of  their 
poisonous  character  to  a  considerable 
degree,   and    thus   become    innocuous 
for  the  time  being.     But  after  a  time, 
dependent  upon  the  size  of  the  yard 
and    the   number   of    the    fowls   kept 
therein,    the    soil    becomes    so    satur- 
ated  with   the   poisonous  evacuations 
that  merely  digging  over  the  ground 
is  insufficient. 

Another  method,  and  one  used  fre- 
quently in  connection  with  the  first, 
is  to  add  fresh  earth  or  sand  to  the 
yard.  This  answers  for  a  time,  and, 
by  being  dug  over  extends  the  time 
when  other  methods  must  be  em- 
ployed. 

A  third  method  is  to  remove  the 
soil  once  in  two  years  to  the  depth  of 
three  to  six  inches  and  replace  it  with 
I  fre.  h  earth.  The  removed  soil  is  rich 
in  fertilizing  materials  and  well  re- 
pays for  the  labor  of  removing  and 
for  the  bringing  in  of  fresh  earth.  A 
market  gardener  or  a  farmer  can  well 
afford  to  do  the  necessary  work  for 
the  profits  to  be  derived  from  this  ex- 
change of  soils.  The  greatest  diffi- 
culty, however,  is  in  finding  the  mar- 
ket gardener  who  will  attend  to  this 
work.  The  poultryman  is  ready  to 
make  the  exchange,  the  gardener  can 
afford  to  do  it,  but  how  to  get  these 
parties  together  and  effect  the  ex- 
change has  not  always  proved  an 
easy  problem. 

A  fourth  method,  and  a  thoroughly 
good  one,  where  it  is  practicable,  is 
to  grow  a  crop  upon  the  richly  ma- 
nured :^oil.  This  can  be  done  by  hav- 
ing two  yard."^  for  each  pen  of  fowls. 
a  practice  which  we  most  heartily 
commend.  One  yard  can  be  kept  in 
gra.ss,  to  which  the  fowls  can  have 
access  for  a  .short  time  each  day.  and 
the  next  year  this  yard  can  be  used 
as  a  run  and  the  other  seeded  down. 
Where  the  yards  are  at  all  adequate 
to  the  needs  of  the  fowls  they  can  be 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


399 


used  on  alternate  years,  in  this  way. 
for  an  indefinite  period  of  time.  Even 
if  this  cannot  be  done,  it  often  hap- 
pens that  a  breeder  can  double  up  his 
fowls  in  the  late  summer,  or  by  sell- 
ing some  can  free  .some  of  the  runs 
of  stock,  and  thus  get  a  growing  crop 
to  refresh  the  land.     A  yard  that  has 
lonjf  been  used  for  a  poultry  run,  if 
allowed     to     be     empty     for     a     few 
month.s,  though  nothing  be  sowed  or 
planted  thereon,  will  he  covered  with 
a    most    luxuriant    vegeUtion.       We 
have  seen  a  yard  so  left  grow  up  to 
weeds  as  high  as  a   man's  head  and 
sUnding    almost    as    thickly    as    the 
feathers   on   a   fowl's  back.      A   yard 
which  is  thus  given  up  to  vegetation 
for  even  a  few  months  will  be  in  con- 
dition to  be  used  another  season. 

A  fifth  method  can  be  employed 
which  answers  a  temporary  purpose 
very  well.  This  is  to  sprinkle  the 
ground  with  some  good  disinfectant, 
such  as  sulphate  of  copper  diluted  in 

,^ter a   cheap   and   effective    disin- 

fecUnt — or  by  sowing  it  with  com- 
mon land  plaster,  which  is  a  very 
ready  absorbent  of  noxious  gases. 
We  have  tried  the  latter  method  with 
very  satisfacttry  results. 

Some  one  or  a  combination  of  two 
or  more  of  the.se  five  methods  of  puri- 
fying the  yards  ought  to  be  employed 
by  each  poultry  keeper  who  is  so  situ- 
ated as  to  be  obliged  to  confine  his 
fowls.     The  necesiiity  of  this  will  be 
made  apparent  by  it^  neglect.     Fowls 
will  more  easily  become  sick,  and  sick 
fowls  will,   even  if  they   do   not  die, 
become  a  source  of  loss  rather  than 
of   profit.      Too    often    the    house    is 
kept   clean    but    the   yards    are   neg- 
lected, and  the  poultry  keeper  won- 
ders   why    his    fowls    are    ill.      The 
house  ought  not  to  be  neglected,  but 
we  believe,  especially  in  summer  and 
the    months    when    fowls    spend    the 
Bost  of  their  time   in   the   open   air, 
that  there  is  vastly  more  sickness  due 
to  filthy  yards  than  to  filthy  houses, 
and  that  if  either  must  be  neglected 
the  yard  ought  not  to  be.     But  nei- 
ther should  be  neglected.     It  is  bet- 
ter to  keep   only  so  many   fowls  as 
can  be  and  will  be  properly  attended 
to,  for  a  few  fowls  well  cared  for  will 
be  more  profiUble  than  many  which 
are  neglected,  and  one  of  the  essen- 
tials to  the  successful  care  and  man- 
agement of  poultry  is  the  purification 
of  their  yards. 


CAREFUL  SELECTION  OF 

MARKET   EGGS  PAYS 

A  few  small,  ill  shaped  or  inferior 
eggs  in  a  crate  make  the  value  for 
the  whole  crate.  It  is  better  by  far 
to  select  out  and  use  at  home  all  the 
small,  rough,  badly  shaped  and  badly 
colored  eggs  than  to  send  them  to 
market.  Many  imagine  that  because 
eggs  sell  by  the  dozen  such  dis- 
tinctions do  not  matter,  but  size, 
shape,  color  and  weight  are  all  con- 
sidered in  the  wholesale  commission 
houses,  and  prices  made  accordingly. 


Costs  with       Only  ^ 

Brooder  Heater 

Thousands  of  Successful  Users 

YOU  can  make  your  own  brooder, 
using  the  plans  which  have 
brought  success  to  thousands  of  en- 
thusia.stic  poultry  keepers  in  town  and 
on  the  farm. 


For  materials,  use  a  packing  box.  a 
strip  of  oil  cloth,  a  Putnam  Heater  and 
a  handful  of  nails.  A  hammer  and  a 
saw  are  the  only  tools  you  need.  In  an 
hour,  you  can  make  a  simple  practical 
brooder  that  will  do  better  work  than 
the  most  expensive  brooder  you  can 
buy.  And  the  cost  complete  ready  to 
receive  the  chicks  will  be  only  $4.96. 

This  home-made  brooder  will  accom- 
modate from  35  to  60  chicks.  If  you 
want  to  raise  a  larger  number  of 
chicks,  make  as  many  brooders  as  you 
need.  Chicks  naturally  do  better  in 
these  small  flocks  and  there  will  be 
fewer  losses.  Some  report  raising  lOOyc. 

The  hover  is  so  made  that  every 
chfck  can  find  just  the  degree  of 
warmth  it  prefers  for  comfort.    There 


is  no  crowding  or  sweating.  The  hover 
can  be  adjusted  to  suit  the  .•*eaH<»n— 
January  to  July.  There's  a  c»h»1  cham- 
hvT  where  the  little  fellows  can  exer- 
cise and  grow  strong  and  hu.nky. 

You  can  run  the  brooder  in  a  sunnv 
room,  in  an  open  shed,  or  when  roofe<l, 
right  out  of  doors.  You  can  <|U>*'l'ly 
and  easily  take  It  npart  for  .  Inming 
and  put  it  together  again. 

The  Putnam  Brooder  Heater  is  un- 
like any  other.     It  holds  a  quart  of  oil 
and  wdl  burn  10  days  without  reftUtng 
or  trimming.    Costs  only  a  few  cents  a 
month  to  operate.     The  flame  cannot 
flare  up  or  blow  out.  no  matter  how 
high  the  wind.     A.   H.  Behr.  Denver. 
Colo.,  reports  that  his  Putnam  Heater 
carried  chicks  safely  through  a  3»i-hour 
blizzard  that  buried  the  bi>x  under  3 
feet    of    snow.      Made    throughout    of 
bra.ss  and  heavily  iralvanized  iron,  the 
Putnam  Brooder  lUater  is  practically 
indestructible. 


These  Poultry  Keepers  Use  and  Endorse 
This  Home-Made  Brooder 


Received  Iho  Ilroo<UT  lI»Kt«Ti»  and  am 
Wfll  pleawd  with  th«m  I  havt-  Immh  unlnir 
Xhem  a  mtle  lens  than  thrt<.  wet-kw  ami 
consldiT  thpv  have  already  paid  for  them- 

The  hr.MMl.r  l»  workmK  llni-.  Put  forty 
chicks  In  when  three  days  old  and  have 
raliud  everyone  no  far  and  they  are  pretty 
safe  now  — S.   M.  Strohm.  Oreunon.  I'a. 

S«nd  me  another  of  your  Hn>oder  Heat- 
ers Thin  makts  the  third  one  I  have  pur- 
cham-d  thlH  HprinK  Have  the  other  two 
..peratlnK  at  full  oapaeity  and  haw-  not 
had  a  KlnKle  loss  I  ex|>ected  to  uw-  larser 
hnHHl.r  when  the  chicks  ait«  ne,l  their 
present    age.    but    find    the    smal      .ro«Kl.rs 

pVra  e  HO  nlrely  and  with  a  minimum  of 

care   that    I   have  deCl.led   to  UHe  them  alto- 

j^.ther.— K.  K.  round.  N.umun,  III. 


My  Httle  Putnam  Heater  Is  Just  doln» 
(^ue  —Grant  Kireaton.  fonnellsvllle.  Pa. 

I  houKht  a  Putnam  Uroixler  Heater  of 
yol,  eirfy  this  sprms.  and  think  It  a  Juat 
wonderful-  •«»  t«»>  to  care  f»r.  It  a  better 
than  a  half  d..»en  old  hena.  as  It  st«>« 
where  you  put  It.  always  ready  to  m..ther 
the  chicks. -^H   W.  Tussle.   Flndlay.  Ohk>. 

I  made  a  broo<ler  according  to  >"ur  *!•- 
rectlons  and  placed  nft.en  chicks  In  t  to 
try  out  and  ralse<l  .  v.rv  one.  Anil  they 
certainly  did  gr<»w.  an.l  im)  nice  and  timoolh. 
too.  every  one  of  them.  I  put  »*'  "J>  ^i 
the  same  time  with  an  "Id  h.n  and  she 
lost  all  but  eight  8..  I  to*.k  them  'fom  her 
and  put  them  In  the  broinler.  ami  raiaro 
them.  tr>o  It  c.rtalnly  b.wi»«  th-  hen — 
J    Llnctdn  Knight.  Trenton  Junction.  N.  J. 


How  to  Get  the  Brooder  Heater 

Get  a  Putnam  Brooder  lU-ater  novj-^    Prjce.  W^T.V     K.«y.l..f«Uow  dir«t.™. 

CA^^IoN  Vware  of  -bst.tute.  u,in,  «.d.-.yU.  and  ^'^^  .H-;;- 
which  require  trimmmj  every  day      Myjahel   ^»  ^e     O  ^^ 
Brooder  lleater.     IxH.k  for  '\.     '''.'' ^".^^  uZ.T  to  fn:  ,»ti.fa,-t,on  or 
S"nta"yT''turney"'^':S  'o''rd.':"l"ith"!n"3Sl:;.  and  the  S.oney  ,...d  will  bo 

•   PtJTMAis  *^ 


m 


i' 


Hi 


400 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


401 


mZ^'^Ui 


SEND  TODAY  FOR 
NEW  FREE  BOOKLET 


^Secrets  in 

Baby  Chicks 


»» 


Another  edition  ready — 
tells  jrou  how  to  rsit* 
•  tronf,  healthy  chicks 
that  will  mature  into 
viforouii  egf-producers 
next  fall  and  winter. 
There  will  be  more  profit 
ahead  for  you  if  our  sug- 
gestions are  followed. 

"CORNELL  BRAND*' 

Buttermilk  Chick  Starter 

and  Chick  Feed 

Guraattct  B««t  Rcadls 

You  cannot  afford  to  b« 
without  these  highly  sue- 
re«sful   products. 

BLAMBERG  BROTHERS,  be 

107.E  CMMerce  Strc«l 
BALTIMORE,  MARYLAND 


Rats  and  Mice 

Esttemiiiiated 


By  our  Scientific  Product  that  is  guar 
anteed  harmless  to  Man.  Poultry  and 
Domestic  Animals.  Rats  and  Mice 
Die  Outfide  Premises.  Leave  No 
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8ati»fartory    results    insured. 

The  Ratia  Laboratory  of  Phila. 
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Dorit 
Hatch 

ChicKs 


WHliClimp 

Ifliaillia€Af*«   Bem«nt>«r.  it's  pot  hew 
rTTT*"**  »My.»oo  batch  that 
•MBBts:  it's  1m>w  many  yoo  raise. 


eoooch  vitality  or  •treagtk  for  a  good  start 

QUEEN  INCUBATORS 

Are  fsaaoas  for  big  batebse  of  Hiai.  Naoltliv 
eateaa  taat  l.l««  ai»tf  Or^s.  Itfi  aotluek 
that  chicks  hatchMi  from  Ou**a  lneiilMt«rs  are 
etronffvr  end  hiallhisf — it  is  b«caaM  the  Qd«m 
■Mlataiaa  aeewaU  aad  anifoim  iMiiHiingMa- 

ditiwns.prodoiHnBstoaaC 
••••y*  a  psrfMC  chick 
with  strenrtb  and  vitali- 
ty for  a  cood,«ikk  sCarC 

■ead  yoor  aai 
pse  eat«la«  ef 


Breedera, 


•laan. 


PROPER  METHODS  OF 

GROWING  QUALITY  CHICKS 

Every  beginner  in  poultry  ought  to 
supply  himself  with  a  copy  of  the 
Standard  of  Perfection,  for  without 
this  book  he  is  working  in  the  dark. 
He  can  get  a  correct  idea  of  the 
Standard  weights  and  markings  from 
no  other  source. 

It  is  not  the  number  of  chicks  one 
hatches  that  counts  for  success,  but 
the  number  that  are  kept  growing 
until  they  arrive  at  perfect  form  at 
the  earliest  possible  age.  Many  a 
cull  is  discarded  because  of  imper- 
fection which  would  have  had  no  ex- 
istence had  it  not  been  for  lack  of 
proper  attention  after  its  brooder 
days  were  past 

Do  not  let  the  chicks  need  any- 
thing during  the  hot  months.  No  mat- 
ter if  they  are  reared  simply  for  mar- 
ket purposes,  the  difference  that  good 
care  will  make  as  compared  with  poor 
care  always  means  the  difference  be- 
tween profit  and  loss. 

It  is  only  good  economy  to  feed 
good  feed  and  feed  it  at  regular 
time.s.  The  flock  of  chicks  which  is 
fed  at  regular  times  soon  learns  to 
know  when  to  expect  feed  and  does 
not  look  for  it  every  time  any  one 
appears  in  sight. 

Plenty  of  good  water  is  as  import- 
ant as  good  feed.  Remember  that 
much  the  larger  part  of  the  weight 
of  all  animated  nature  is  simply  wa- 
ter, and  unless  this  is  supplied,  good 
growth  and  thrift  are  impossible. 

It  will  not  do  to  trust  to  nature 
after  the  dangers  of  early  chicken- 
hood  are  safely  passed.  The  poultry- 
man  who  trusts  to  Mother  Nature 
puts  his  trust  in  a  very  careless 
mother.  Nature  keeps  her  children 
in  existence  not  by  good  care,  but  by 
extravagant  production.  If  this  were 
not  true,  many  .^^pecies  of  birds  and 
animals  would  disappear  at  once.  The 
less  able  of  any  of  nature's  products 
are  to  persist,  the  more  prolific  they 
are.  Fishes  reproduce  themselves  by 
the  million,  yet  few  of  them  grow 
to  mature  size.  Birds  reproduce  at  a 
rate  which  would  soon  caver  the 
earth,  yet  birds  do  not  get  more 
numerous,  than  when  not  molested. 

We  need  look  for  little  help  from 
nature  in  rearing  chicks.  In  the  first 
place,  the  wild  hen  lays  only  about 
thirty  eggs  and  that  ends  her  labors 
for  the  year.  From  the  thirty  eggs, 
she  often  does  not  raise  more  than 
two  or  three  chicks  to  the  age  where 
they  are  comparatively  safe.  We 
must  try  to  circumvent  nature  by 
safeguarding  the  chicks  we  hatch. 
We  use  incubators  and  hatch  hun- 
dreds, not  with  a  view  simply  to  con- 
tinuing a  species,  but  to  make  money. 
We  must  watch  our  broods  not  only 
through  chickenhood,  but  every  day 
of  their  lives,  protecting  them  from 
storms  and  stress  of  weather,  fur- 
nishing  them    feed    and    water,    and 


protecting  them  from  natural  ene- 
mies. 

It  is  a  very  poor  policy  to  take  the 
trouble  to  secure  good  stock,  labor 
diligently  to  get  chicks  hatched  and 
through  the  perils  of  infancy,  only  to 
neglect  them  after  they  have  arrived 
at  the  place  where  we  may  look  for. 
ward  to  receiving  some  compensation 
for  what  we  have  done. 

It  is  just  as  necessary  to  give  good 
care  during  the  summer  as  at  any 
other  time  in  the  year.  We  may  seem 
insistent  on  this  point,  but  we  want 
to  impress  it  on  the  minds  of  those 
whose  experience  has  not  taught 
them  the  importance  of  good  care 
every  day  in  the  year. 


GREEN  FEED  DURING  SUMMER 

Every  poultry  breeder  who  has  had 
experience  showing  the  benefit  of  a 
supply  of  succulent  green  feed  for 
laying  hens  during  the  summer 
months  understands  how  necessary  it 
is  to  the  best  results. 

Even  where  hens  have  perfect  lib- 
erty during  the  warmer  months,  they 
need  green  feed  other  than  that  they 
can  get  for  themselves  in  the  way 
of  grass  and  other  green  stuff. 

During  the  drier  part  of  the  sum- 
mer, grass  becomes  tough  and  taste- 
less and  in  many  parts  of  the  coun- 
try dries  so  thoroughly  that  it  is  of 
no  value  as  an  egg  food. 

At  such  a  time  some  succulent 
green  feed  keeps  the  hens  in  laying 
condition  more  by  promoting  bodily 
vigor  than  from  the  nutritive  quali- 
ties of  the  green  stuff  they  eat. 

It  is  fortunate  that  we  have  an  op- 
portunity to  supply  green  feed,  even 
if  we  neglect  to  plant  the  crops  used 
for  this  purpose  until  late  in  the  sea- 
son. 

This  feed,  too,  is  a  kind  that  hens 
particularly  like,  as  it  contains  a 
spicy  oil  which  imparts  to  the  leaves 
a  taste  which  just  suits  the  appetite 
of  a  hen  and  at  the  same  time  has 
certain  condimental  qualities  to  keep 
the  digestion  good. 

The  best  green  feed  of  which  we 
know  is  dwarf  essex  rape.  Swiss 
chard  has  been  recommended,  but  it 
does  not  have  the  spicy  quality  that 
goes  with  all  members  of  the  cabbage 
family  to  which  rape  belongs. 

Rape  has  the  advantage  of  grow- 
ing very  rapidly  and  of  growing 
quickly  even  when  planted  late  in  the 
season.  Many  farmers  who  have 
found  the  value  of  rape  in  feeding 
pigs  and  sheep,  sow  it  in  their  com 
as  late  as  the  last  of  July  or  even  the 
first  week  in  August,  while  it  is  quite 
common  in  some  sections  to  sow  it 
after  wheat  or  oats  have  been  har- 
vested to  be  used  as  a  late  pasture 
for  sheep,  pigrs  or  beef  cattle. 

Rape  makes  a  heavy  crop  and  as 
soon  as  the  plants  are  eaten  off  they 
renew  themselves  in  a  short  time 
thus  furnishing  a  succession  of  feed 
from  one  sowing. 

In    the    South    and    on    the    West 


Coast  rape  can  be  sown  in  the  fall  i 
and  be  used  for  winter  green  feed.  \ 
It  grows  quite  well  in  the  fall  months, 
in  the  warmer  parts  of  the  country 
and  does  not  die  down  anywhere  be- 
low the  line  of  severe  frosts,  passing 
through  a  light  frost  without  injury. 

This  plant  is  a  bi-ennial,  that  is,  it 
does  not  produce  seed  until  the  sec- 
ond year  after  it  is  planted,  after 
which  the  plant  dies.  The  seed  is  not 
costly  and  from  six  to  ten  pounds  are 
enough  for  an  acre.  Six  pounds  is 
enough  if  sown  in  the  spring  or  early 
summer  and  ten  pounds  for  fall  sow- 
ing in  the  warmer  latitudes. 

While  rape  will  produce  a  good 
crop  on  quite  thin  soil,  it  responds  to 
fertilizers  and  grows  rankly  on  rich 
land.  It  is  the  ideal  quick  pasture 
crop  and  should  be  grown  much  more 
extensively  than  it  is. 

The  importance  of  green  feed  is 
not  appreciated  by  poultrjTnen  to  the 
extent  it  should  be  and  we  would  be 
glad  if  more  of  them  would  supply  it 
abundantly. 

MAGNITUDE  OF 

THE  POULTRY  INDUSTRY 

As  has  been  estimated,  the  hens  of 
this  country  last  year  laid  2,350,000,- 
000  dozen  of  eggs,  and  we  believe 
these  figures  to  be  as  sound  as  an 
estimate  can  be  made,  then,  the 
American  Hen  is  in  fact  some  pro- 
ducer and  we  find  special  interest  in 
these  figures,  not  in  comparison  with 
other  products  and  their  values, 
which  they  clearly  out-di.stance  but 
in   themselves,    for    themselves. 

Taking  2,350,000,000  dozen  of 
eggs  at  an  average  of  eight  eggs  to 
the  pound,  this  product  in  total  would 
weigh   1,782,500  tons. 

It  would  require  59,416  freight 
cars  to  move  these  making  1,485 
trains  of  40  cars  each  over  a  trail  450 
miles  long. 

To  lay  tho.se  eggs  end  to  end  they 
would  reach  a  distance  of  100,142 
and  a  half  miles  or  just  about  long 
enough  to  encircle  this  earth  four 
times. 

Allowing  that  the  average  egg  pro- 
duction per  hen  per  year  is  100  egga 
(whch  is  above  the  U.  S.  Govern- 
ment estimate)  it  would  require  282,- 
000,000  hens  to   lay  this   number  of 

€gg8. 

To  place  each  hen  in  a  space  one 
foot  Hquare  would  require  ♦5,473 
acres  with  43,560  head  on  every  acre 
of  land,  or  if  they  were  to  form  a 
single  line  they  would  cover  a  dis- 
tance of  53,409  miles,  a  distance  of 
over  twice  the  circumference  of  this 
earth. 

This  massive  number  of  eggs  and 
this  great  amount  of  poultry  means 
but  a  trifle  when  compared  to  our 
population  and  the  ever  growing  de- 
mand for  these  products.  These 
grand  totals  give  but  about  16  dozen 
of  eggs  and  1 1  pounds  of  poultry  per 
person  per  year,  surely  but  a  frac- 
tion of  the  amount  that  could  be 
Qsed   to   advantage. 


I. MO  TsBsrMBsrree   ktsvy  ta>Us.   !»«•«>   »tlfkls«   salMl   brM4-«s   Ma». 

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250-330  eggp  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  Biock 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

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Insures  you  big  profits  in  large  white  eggs  and  plenty  of  them.  Our 
Hifh  Grttde  breeding  hens  are  all  two  and  lbr««  years  old,  eyery  ^^.^ 
weighing  four  pound*  or  more,  carefully  selected  for  laying  ability,  big 
lopped  combs,  mated  with  TANCRED  Cockerels,  will  produce  Ch«cks  of 
Supreme  Quality. 

Baby  Chicks-Hatdiiiig  Eggs-PuUets 

From  the  two  oldest  trapnested  strains  in  America  and  England  today. 
Our  Tancred-Barron  Heavv  Laying,  Heavy  Weighing,  Profit  Paying 
Stock  have  generations  of  heavy  egg  bred  stock  back  of  them  and  in- 
sures you  a  high  average  egg  yield.  Our  stock  not  only  lay  eggn  but 
are  good  size.  No  wonder  we  have  customers  coming  b.nck  tj  un  year 
after  year,  booking  their  orders  for  thousands  of  Chicks  before  the  f^rst 
of  the  year  and  ordering  as  many  as  15,000  Chicks,  and  reporting  egg 
yields  as  high  as  278  eggs,  and  pulleU  laying  in  less  than  four  months. 


rmliJd  from  ,a.ir  chl-k..   hetuw   U.M   •»%   of  th.    Nortt.    ABMf.f.n   (  .-,i-l   h«.4  «■     K.x*.    IWlhl*. 


Crrut   Wft«lill*.    rirftrftoUl.    Pa 


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r  s?i 


i.;|' 


402 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


403 


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SXRU  VEN»S 


FEEDING 


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PRODUCTION  AND  THE  EGG 

Reports  come  to  us  almost  daily 
of  laying:  contests  from  all  sections 
of  the  world  and  from  many  breed- 
ers who  are  trapnestinpr  their  birds 
with  records  of  production  that  plain- 
ly show  that  the  efforts  being  made 
are  producing  results.  The  breeders 
in  general,  particularly  those  with 
show  records  are  trapping  their  birds 
and  consider  their  record  of  produc- 
tion along  with  their  individual  qual- 
ity for  mating  and  breeding.  With 
this  plan  in  general  use  we  can  ex- 
pect more  and  better  resultr>  with 
added  opportunities  for  poultry  keep- 
ers. 

We  believe  in  and  strongly  com- 
mend those  breeders'  reports  that 
don't  extol  any  one  or  a  dozen  birds, 
but  report  a  hundred  or  more  indi- 
viduals and  give  flock  averages  of 
100  birds  and  upwards.  Such  rec- 
ords mean  something  for  most  any 
one  can  own  a  hen  or  two  with  mar- 
velous records,  that  is  but  reason- 
able to  expect.  But  the  real  test  of 
production  quality  and  worth  lays  in 
the  whole  line  or  flock  average,  not 
upon  any  one  two  or  a  dozen  birds. 

We  have  a  report  before  us  now 
that  states: 

"My  hen  No.  146  laid  217  eggs 
during  the  past  year  up  to  April  1, 
1923.  Hen  No.  142  laid  187  eggs 
during  the  same  period  and  twelve 
other  hens,  all  either  sisters  or  half- 
sisters  to  the  above  laid  an  average 
of  only  103  eggs  each.  All  are  of 
the  same  breeding.  Kept  in  the  same 
pen  and  were  fed  and  cared  for 
alike.— L.  F.  C." 

Here  is  the  story:  This  breeder 
could  advertise  his  flock  as  a  217  egg 
strain  and  be  in  line  with  what  some 
have  done  according  to  our  observa- 
tion, still  the  fact  remains  that  this 
pen  of  birds  have  a  pen  average  of 
only  165  eggs  which,  while  nothing 
extra  for  a  selected  pen  to  crow 
about,  would  be  a  very  fine  record 
for  a  flock  of  100,  500  or  a  thousand 
birds. 

We  must  not  lose  sight  of  the  fact 
that  according  to  the  government  re- 
ports the  average  is  but  about 
seventy  eggs  per  year,  so  when  we 
consider  this  along  with  the  above, 
the  difference  stands  out  in  com- 
mendable fashion  for  the  breeders 
who  are  making  the  effort  for  greater 
production  and  a  higher  general 
average. 

An  egg  is  an  egg,  but  still  there  is 
a  difference,  and  this  is  one  of  the 
points  we  had  in  mind  when  writing 
this  article.  The  difference  we  refer 
to  is  in  the  size  of  the  eggs  and  in 
our  opinion  the  records  for  produc- 
tion are  very  incomplete  as  we  now 
get  them  without  mention  of  the  size 
and  weight  of  the  eggs.  A  hen  with 
a  record  of  200  or  more  eggs  is 
pointed  to  with  pride,  but  what  about 
her  eggs — are  they  of  standard  size 
and  shape,  have  they  proper  quality 
shells  and  are  they  all  salable  as  No. 


1  quality?  These  are  questions  that  ^ 
have  an  important  bearing  upon  sales 
worth  and  the  general  reports  re- 
ceived would  be  of  much  greater  j 
value  and  interest  with  those  items 
included.  They  would  surely  mean 
more. 

The  matter  of  the  size  of  eggs  is 
becoming  of  more  importance  every 
year.  Consumers  are  beginning  to 
understand  that  they  get  more  for 
their  money  when  they  buy  large 
eggs  than  when  they  buy  small  ones 
and  this  is  affecting  the  price  in  some 
places. 

The  accepted  weight  for  an  egg  is 
two  ounces  and  anything  much 
smaller  than  this  will  soon  command 
a  lower  price  than  will  be  paid  for 
those  of  normal  size.  This  question 
of  the  size  of  €gg•^  is  certain  to  come 
to  the  front  in  the  near  future  and 
the  man  whose  hens  produce  eggs 
that  weigh  above  twenty-four  ounces 
to  the  dozen  will  get  a  higher  price 
than  will  be  paid  for  those  that  run 
below  that  weight.  The  larger  egg 
certainly  is  worth  the  most. 

We  heartily  approve  all  the  efforts 
being  made  and  as  we  note  the  prog- 
ress, would  urge  all  breeders  to  make 
more  and  still  gp*eater  efforts  for  the 
results  are  there  to  be  had.  Stand- 
ard bred  poultry  is  the  foundation  of 
all  the  progress  made  and  the  higher 
we  hold  Standard  quality  and  com- 
bine it  with  quality  breeding  for  ever 
greater  production  the  greater  will 
be  the  results  obtained. — H.   P.  S. 


CHARCOAL  IN  THE 

POULTRY  YARD  ' 

The  beginner  who  keeps  charcoal 
always  before  his  fowls  will  save  him- 
self a  great  deal  of  trouble,  provided 
he  follows  proper  methods  in  other 
directions.  Charcoal  has  the  power  » 
of  absorbing  large  quantities  of  gases 
and  of  neutralizing  their  effects. 
When  fowls  are  given  access  to 
crushed  charcoal  they  will  eat  large 
quantities  of  it  and  this  not  only 
absorbs  and  neutralizes  noxious  gases 
in  their  stomachs  but  it  seems  to  have 
beneficial  effects  in  other  directions. 

In  most  towns  crushed  charcoal  for 
fowls  can  be  bought  and  most  supply 
houses  and  incubator  manufacturers 
keep  it  on  sale,  but  in  the  event  that 
these  sources  of  supply  are  not  avail- 
able it  is  quite  easy  to  make  a  sup- 
ply of  charcoal  for  home  use.  Where 
com  is  grown  a  good  charcoal  may 
be  made  from  com  cobs.  Pile  up  dry 
coby  and  set  them  afire  and  when 
they  are  a  glowing  mass  oT  coals  ex- 
tinguish the  fire  with  water,  or, 
better,  cover  the  pile  with  earth  un- 
til the  fire  is  smothered  and  let  the 
cobs  cool  down.  A  very  good  substi- 
tute for  charcoal  is  parched  corn, 
which  has  been  kept  over  the  fire  un- 
til it  is  thoroughly  charred.  The  hens 
may  not  eat  this  readily  at  first  but 
after  they  have  become  accustomed 
to  it  they  eat  it  greedily. 


THE  CASSEROLE 


(Continued  from  page  866) 

thieving  is  receiving  a  good  deal  of 
attention  in  various  parts  of  the 
country.  Richland  County,  Wis.,  is 
gaid  to  have  prpduced  a  novel  way  to 
gtop  it  on  your  plant  Tie  a  string 
from  your  chicken  coop  door  to  a  bell 
in  your  bed  room.  When  the  bell 
rings,  have  your  wife  "cover"  the 
thief  with  a  spotlight  and  a  gun, 
while  you  go  through  him  for  what- 
ever he  has  that  you  could  use  in 
your  business.  Wonder  if  Richland 
County  has  any  wives  to  spare  that 
will  get  down  to  that  chicken  coop 
before  the  man  can  get  away,  with 
that  spotlight  and  the  gun  and  the 
knowledge  and  the  will  to  use  them? 
Sounds  like  Adam  had  a  snap,  while 
Eve  did  the  dirty  work,     (c) 

#  e         a 

P.  W.  Harries  is  editor  of  the 
Pacific  Poultryman,  and  has  been 
connected  with  publishing  for  a  good 
many  years.  Speaking  of  the  North- 
west, he  says  that  a  good  year  is 
ahead  for  poultry,  because  the  signs 
are  favorable.  There  are  signs  and 
signs,  and  they  say  all  of  them 
fail  in  a  dry  season;  but  the  signs  he 
judges  by  are  those  which  he  has 
found  to  be  really  good  indications  of 
the  immediate  future  of  poultrydam 

the  way  subscriptions  come  in,  and 

the  interest  shown,  at  the  winter 
shows.  He  says  1924  will  be  a  good 
year,     (d) 

•  e        • 

Mrs.  H.  C.  Kleinsmith,  that  enthu- 
aiaatic  production  hound  of  the  North- 
weat,  who  has  the  courage  to  breed 
Barred  Rocks  in  a  pretty  nearly  100% 
Leghorn  country,   calls   attention   to 
the  firmness  of  the  whites  in  the  eggs 
of  those  hens  which  are  giving  good 
hatchability.       She    knows    full    well 
that  hatchabilty  is  largely  an  inherit- 
ed factor,  but  thinks  there  is  prob- 
ably a  good  deal  in  the  theory  of  a 
firm,  rich,   albumen  being  necessary 
lor    the    hatching    of    good,    strong 
chicks.    Only  yesterday  I  received  in 
the   mail    from    an    amateur   experi- 
•  L^enter,  a  tabulation  of  a  setting  of 
eggs  in  an  incubator  last  season,  of 
which  each  egg  was  tested  in  advance 
for  the  richness  of  its  albumen  con- 
tent, and   a  careful   record  kept  of 
which   eggs   hatched    and    which    did 
not     This  gentleman  found  very  lit- 
tle (indeed,  no)  correlation  between 
a  rich  albumen  and  one  not  so  rich, 
as     to     the     percentage     of     chicks 
hatched.     Somewhere  I  have  the  re- 
aults  of  a  whole  season's  work  I  did 
myself  along  that  line.     Every  egg  I 
set  that  season  was  tested,  marked, 
and  duly  accounted  for  in  the  pedi- 
gree trays.     I,  also,  found  little  cor- 
relation, in  spite  of  the  theory  which 
at  first  looks  so  well  and  sounds  so 
likely,  that  the  richer  an  egg  is,  the 
better  will  it  hatch.     It  seems  to  be 
Joat  another  illustration  of  the  truth 


Both  Sides  Facing  IN! 

Only  the   HEADS   of   the   chicks  are  over  the  feed 


They  cannot  pollute, 

neither  can  they  contaminate, 

nor  introduce  any  foreign  deleterious  matter  into 


Clean  Feed 


Clean   feed   means   feed   aaved. 

Clean   feed   meana  healthy  and  stay-healthy  chicka. 

Treat  them  right  this  year.  Give  every  chick  hia  full  chance. 
He*ll  have  mighty  little  chance   if   he  muat  eat   polluted    food. 

The  Conkey-Norwich  Chick  Feeder 

is  the  ONLY  Chick  Feeder  in  which  the  feed  ataya  clean  and 
sanitary  until  it  ia  all  eaten  up  clean. 

The  detachable  guard  rod  prevents  the  little  chicks  from  getting  into 
the  feeder,  and  it  is  too  small  for  them  to  stand  on.  All  they  can  do  is 
to  line  up,  stick  their  heads  under  the  guard  rod,  and  eat,  and  eat  And 
grow,  and  grow. 

Good  for  water  and  sour  milk  as  well  as  for  feed. 

20  inch«a  lone;  avnt  |>oat{>aid  anywhsra 
in  ('  H.  for  )l.l5  wtlh  Kaio  Top;  euc 
«»iihout  Tup.  If  you  find  Ihrm  at  your 
deai^r'n.  yuu  will  aava  tha  poataga  of  16e 

r»<  h. 

TW  N^rwidi  AotonuHc 
Fedler  C«. 


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rtsadabls.  Whan  you  buy  •  broodsr 
•  loii  for  quality  and  not  prica.  T)is 
MAOU?  crowa  rhlrka  at  •  proSt. 
Nr«da  •tirntlwn  only  twics  a  day  aod 
>((i.  will  And  it  tba  baal 
rhirk    Biothar    ob    aarlll. 


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i 


n 


.1 


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402 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


403 


Jhn  Rohan's  Latest  BuUetht 


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PRODUCTION  AND  THE  EGG 

Reports  come  to  us  almost  daily 
of  laying  contests  from  all  sections 
of  the  world  and  from  many  breed- 
ers who  are  trapnestinj?  their  birds 
with  records  of  production  that  plain- 
ly show  that  the  efforts  being  made 
are  producing  results.  The  breeders 
in  general,  particularly  those  with 
show  records  are  trapping  their  birds 
and  consider  their  record  of  produc- 
tion along  with  their  individual  qual- 
ity for  mating  and  breeding.  With 
this  plan  in  general  use  we  can  ex- 
pect more  and  better  results  with 
added  opportunities  for  poultry  keep- 
ers. 

We  believe  in  and  strongly  com- 
mend those  breeders'  reports  that 
don't  extol  any  one  or  a  dozen  birds, 
but  report  a  hundred  or  more  indi-  j 
viduals  and  give  flock  averages  of 
100  birds  and  upwards.  Such  rec- 
ords mean  something  for  most  any 
one  can  own  a  hen  or  two  with  mar- 
velous records,  that  is  but  reason- 
able to  expect.  But  the  real  test  of 
production  quality  and  worth  lays  in 
the  whole  line  or  flock  average,  not 
upon  any  one  two  or  a  dozen  birdn. 

We  have  a  report  before  us  now 
that  states: 

"My  hen  No.  146  laid  217  eggs 
during  the  past  year  up  to  April  1, 
1923.  Hen  No.  142  laid  187  eggs 
during  the  same  period  and  twelve 
other  hens,  all  either  sisters  or  half- 
sisters  to  the  above  laid  an  average 
of  only  103  eggs  each.  All  are  of 
the  same  breeding.  Kept  in  the  same 
pen  and  were  fed  and  cared  for 
alike.— L.  F.  C." 

Here  is  the  story:  This  breeder 
could  advertise  his  flock  as  a  217  egg 
strain  and  be  in  line  with  what  some 
have  done  according  to  our  observa- 
tion, still  the  fact  remains  that  this 
pen  of  birds  have  a  pen  average  of 
only  165  eggs  which,  while  nothing 
extra  for  a  selected  pen  to  crow 
about,  would  be  a  very  flne  record 
for  a  flock  of  100,  500  or  a  thousand 
birds. 

We  must  not  lose  sight  of  the  fact 
that  according  to  the  government  re- 
ports the  average  is  but  about 
seventy  eggs  per  year,  so  when  we 
consider  this  along  with  the  above, 
the  difference  stands  out  in  com- 
mendable fashion  for  the  breeders 
who  are  making  the  effort  for  greater 
production  and  a  higher  general 
average. 

An  egg  is  an  egg,  but  still  there  is 
a  difference,  and  this  is  one  of  the 
points  we  had  in  mind  when  writing 
this  article.  The  difference  we  refer 
to  is  in  the  size  of  the  eggs  and  in 
our  opinion  the  records  for  produc- 
tion are  very  incomplete  as  we  now 
get  them  without  mention  of  the  size 
and  weight  of  the  eggs.  A  hen  wiUi 
a  record  of  200  or  more  eggs  is 
pointed  to  with  pride,  but  what  about 
her  eggs — are  they  of  standard  size 
and  shape,  have  they  proper  quality 
shells  and  are  they  all  salable  as  No. 


1  quality?  These  are  questions  that 
have  an  important  hearing  upon  sales  \ 
worth  and  the  general  reports  re- 
ceived  would  be  of  much  greater 
value  and  interest  with  those  iteiat 
included.  They  would  surely  mean 
more. 

The  matter  of  the  size  of  eggs  »  ; 
becoming  of  more  importance  every  ^ 
year.  Consumers  are  beginning  to 
understand  that  they  get  more  for 
their  money  when  they  buy  lar^ 
eggs  than  when  they  buy  small  ones 
and  this  is  affecting  the  price  in  some 
places. 

The  accepted  weight  for  an  egg  is 
two  ounces  and  anything  much 
smaller  than  this  will  soon  command 
a  lower  price  than  will  be  paid  for 
those  of  normal  size.  This  question 
of  the  size  of  egg:;  is  certain  to  come 
to  the  front  in  the  near  future  and 
the  man  whose  hens  produce  egg%  , 
that  weigh  above  twenty-four  ounces 
to  the  dozen  will  get  a  higher  price 
than  will  be  paid  for  those  that  run 
below  that  weight.  The  larger  egg 
certainly  is  worth  the  most. 

We  heartily  approve  all  the  efforts 
being  made  and  as  we  note  the  prof- 
ress,  would  urge  all  breeders  to  make  ' 
more  and  still  greater  efforts  for  the 
results  are  there  to  be  had.  Stand- 
ard bred  poultry  is  the  foundation  of 
all  the  progress  made  and  the  higher 
we  hold  Standard  quality  and  com- 
bine it  with  quality  breeding  for  ever 
greater  production  the  greater  will 
be  the  results  obtained. — H.  P.  S. 


CHARCOAL  IN  THE 

POULTRY  YARD 

The  beginner  who  keeps  charcoal 
always  before  his  fowls  will  save  him- 
self a  great  deal  of  trouble,  provided 
he  follows  proper  methods  in  other 
directions.  Charcoal  has  the  power 
of  absorbing  large  quantities  of  gases 
and  of  neutralizing  their  effects. 
When  fowls  are  given  access  to 
crushed  charcoal  they  will  eat  large 
quantities  of  it  and  this  not  only 
absorbs  and  neutralizes  noxious  gases 
in  their  stomachs  but  it  seems  to  have 
beneficial  effectis  in  other  directions. 

In  most  towns  crushed  charcoal  for 
fowls  can  be  bought  and  most  supply 
houses  and  incubator  manufacturers 
keep  it  on  sale,  but  in  the  event  that 
these  sources  of  supply  are  not  avail- 
able it  is  quite  easy  to  make  a  sup- 
ply of  chafcoal  for  home  use.  Where  » 
corn  is  grown  a  good  charcoal  may 
be  made  from  com  cobs.  Pile  up  dry 
cob:;  and  set  them  afire  and  when 
they  are  a  glowing  mass  of  coals  ex-  ' 
tinguish  the  fire  with  water,  or, 
better,  cover  the  pile  with  earth  un- 
til the  fire  is  smothered  and  let  th« 
cobs  cool  down.  A  very  good  substi- 
tute for  charcoal  is  parched  corn, 
which  has  been  kept  over  the  fire  un- 
til it  is  thoroughly  charred.  The  heni 
may  not  eat  this  readily  at  first  hot 
after  they  have  become  accustomed 
to  it  they  eat  it  greedily. 


THE  CASSEROLE 


(Continued  from  pase  866) 

thieving  is  receiving  a  good  deal  of 
attention  in  various  parts  of  the 
country.  Richland  County,  Wis.,  is 
said  to  have  produced  a  novel  way  to 
stop  it  on  your  plant  Tie  a  string 
from  your  chicken  coop  door  to  a  bell 
in  your  bed  room.  When  the  bell 
rings,  have  your  wife  "cover"  the 
thief  with  a  spotlight  and  a  gun, 
while  you  go  through  him  for  what- 
ever he  has  that  you  could  use  in 
your  business.  Wonder  if  Richland 
County  has  any  wives  to  spare  that 
will  get  down  to  that  chicken  coop 
before  the  man  can  get  away,  with 
that  spotlight  and  the  gun  and  the 
knowledge  and  the  will  to  use  them? 
Sounds  like  Adam  had  a  snap,  while 
Eve  did  the  dirty  work,     (c) 

p.  W.  Harries  is  editor  of  the 
Pacific  Poultryman,  and  has  been 
connected  with  publishing  for  a  good 
many  years.  Speaking  of  the  North- 
west, he  says  that  a  good  year  is 
ahead  for  poultry,  because  the  signs 
are  favorable.  There  are  signs  and 
signs,  and  they  say  all  of  them 
fail  in  a  dry  season;  but  the  signs  he 
judges  by  are  those  which  he  has 
found  to  be  really  good  indications  of 
the  immediate  future  of  poultrydam 

the  way  subscriptions  come  in,  and 

the  interest  shown,  at  the  winter 
shows.  He  says  1924  will  be  a  good 
year,     (d) 

m       •       • 

Mrs.  H.  C.  Kleinsmith,  that  enthu- 
siastic production  hound  of  the  North- 
west, who  has  the  courage  to  breed 
Barred  Rocks  in  a  pretty  nearly  100% 
Leghorn  country,   calls   attention   to 
the  firmness  of  the  whites  in  the  eggs 
of  those  hens  which  are  giving  good 
hatchability.       She    knows    full    well 
that  hatchabilty  is  largely  an  inherit- 
ed factor,  but  thinks  there  is  prob- 
ably a  good  deal  in  the  theory  of  a 
firm,  rich,   albumen  being  necessary 
lor    the    hatching    of    good,    strong 
chicks.    Only  yesterday  I  received  in 
the   mail    from    an    amateur   experi- 
•  L^enter,  a  tabulation  of  a  setting  of 
eggs  in  an  incubator  last  season,  of 
which  each  e^g  was  tested  in  advance 
for  the  richness  of  its  albumen  con- 
tent, and   a  careful   record  kept   of 
which   eggs  hatched    and   which    did 
not     This  gentleman  found  very  lit- 
tle (indeed,  no)   correlation  between 
a  rich  albumen  and  one  not  so  rich, 
as     to     the     percentage     of     chir^'-. 
hatched.     Somewhere  I  have  the  re- 
ralta  of  a  whole  season's  ^urk  I  did 
myself  along  that  line.     Every  egg  I 
set  that  season  was  tested,  marked, 
and  duly  accounted  for  in  the  pedi- 
free  trays.     I,  also,  found  little  cor- 
relation, in  spite  of  the  theory  which 
at  first  looks  so  well  and  sounds  so 
likely,  that  the  richer  an  egg  is,  the 
better  will  it  hatch.     It  seems  to  be 
Juat  another  illustration  of  the  truth 


Both  Sides  Facing  IN! 

Only  the   HEADS   of   the   chicks  are  over  the  feed 


They  cannot  pollute, 

neither  can  they  contaminate, 

nor  introduce  any  foreign  deleterious  matter  into 

Clean  Feed 

Clean   feed   means   feed   saved. 

Clean   feed   means  healthy  and  stay-healthy  chicks. 

Treat  them  right  this  year.      Give  every  chick  his   full  chance. 
He'll  have   mighty  little  chance   if   he   must  eat   polluted   food. 

The  Conkey- Norwich  Chick  Feeder 

is  the  ONLY  Chick  Feeder  in  which  the  feed   atays  clean  and 
sanitary  until  it  is  all  eaten  up  clean. 

The  detachable  guard  rod  prevents  the  little  chicks  from  getting  into 
the  feeder,  and  it  is  too  small  for  them  to  stand  on.     All  they  can  do  is 
to  line  up,  stick  their  heads  under  the  guard  rod,  and  eat,  and  eat    And 
grow,  and  grow. 
Good  for  water  and  sour  milk  as  well  as  for  feed. 

20  inciiea  l<>Dc;  sent  t>ost|>aid  anywhsra 
in  r.  M.  for  |).ir>  with  KaiD  Top;  9Ue 
without  Top.  If  you  find  them  at  jroar 
deairr'n.   yuu   will  tare  the  po^taf*  of  15e 

r«<  h. 

Tk  N«rwidi  ABtoouHc 
Feeder  b. 


2974  Ti 


91.,  New 


Best  chick  insurance  policy  on  the  market  at  any  price. 


Magic  Br< 


•  nil 


ler 


The  only  broodrr  with  a  (»•  cham- 
ber. Kamou*  fur  high  grade  cod- 
•  trurtinn;  larf*  e«al  rai>aclty ;  noa- 
rlinker  crate;  top  and  bottom  draft 
regulation;  improved  thermoatata; 
ulidr    fur    rieaninc    stnoka    flu* 

THE  MAOIO  II  poMUvalf  eklU- 
proof;     fir*  •roof;     gM-proof   and   a*- 

rteodabla.  When  you  buy  a  brooder 
iM>k  for  quality  and  not  price.  Tha 
MA<}lO  crowB  chirks  at  a  proit. 
Needs  attentiwn  only  twice  •  day  ao4 
you  will  And  it  tha  best 
chick    mother    on    aarth. 


Wa  will  fl'^^'r  refund  money  after  30  daya'  trial  if  brooder  doea  not 


wtii  aia< 
do  all   wa  Claim. 

Send  for  free  rataloroe  dearribinr  thu  MAOIC  MKr)(>r>KK;  plane 
for  colony  and  laying  houaea  alao  HiU'a  new  roof  pipr  A  wonderful 
iovantlon.     Calchei   all  eondaosation   abota  roof.      Agenta    Wanted. 


United  Brooder  Company 

S16    Panninctoo    Ave. 

Trenton,  New  Jersey 


I 


404 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


405 


Empire  Brooder 


BROOD 

75T0I 

CHICK5 


COST 


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Mate  •  t«ttrr  hmo(l«v  than  jrog  <mn  buy  by  usirtc 
(b*  nCPIHK  IIR<K>I>EB  HKATEB.  A  frrat  Im- 
MimiMiiiil  ovm  Um  ordinAry  hi*ur  offe-od  wllh 
W«o<W»  Tou  CM  pv  tbrm  timm  •»  murto  for  a 
aDau>lrt«  broodar  without  aa  good  baatar.  mad«  of 
salvanUad  Iron  and  braw.  In  laaa  than  an  hour 
with  aaw.  hamiaar  and  au«ur  bit  you  can  naka  your 
U>i       Will    la«t    for    yeara.  ^    ^    ^     ,   ^,^. 

l»o  not  ail«<Bpl  to  bfoiKl  a  inod  bunrh  or  ct»ic«» 
wlthool  a  food  broo<ilnf  aytUm.  TbU  ayptera  u 
fliteap   and   r(TiH(w>t 


Eapira   Claatrto   BrMtftr   Haatar 


Tfca  Boat  aflMant  nethod  of  brtmdlni;  ehleka.  ThU 
fifgUr  (an  be  emplajred  In  tm  or  und^r  Iha  canopy 
of  any  maka  broodar.  No  ehanoa  for  temparaUir*  to 
go  mntnt  You  can  fo  away  all  day  and  knjw  your 
Trooder  !•  rl«t»l.  No  Bafer  brood*r  owild  ba  mada 
than  «.#  haat*d  wltJi  Uf  EMFIKK  KLKtnitU' 
RROonKH  UKATKB  and  r*«ulaie<l  with  U»«  KM- 
PIBK  At  TOMATir  SWITl.'H  TMnt*raitira  pain.tt 
»*rT  iiTcr  -  dJ-jr***  Will  ao(\>nunixtale  100  «1ilrfci 
or  !««•  No  dirt.  dM<i.  oil,  dean  and  winltAry. 
•ATIHKACTION    tJrABANTKKD 

flPMify    the    Toltate    of    your    *lectr1e   rurrent. 
rrapira     Klrrtrtc     Brootlcr     Heater     wllh      Automatic 

Hwltot)    n.n 

B.ertric      Brooder      lleatar      without       Automatic 

Parcel   P««t  of'  Rxpraaa  Prepaid  on  aU   llaat»r*. 

Pull    dii»«t»a«u    for   n>aairi«   all    broodar    botaa   wUl 
ba  fumlalied   with  each    lirat«r. 

WHY  BUY  EXPENSIVE  BROOOERtt 
(  Why  •howld  yo«i  Imy  an  exiteniiT*-  hniotler  ("•tlaa 
ywi  from  fI2.00  to  III)  00  for  a  aroall  lot  of  chlctaT 
Tha  Talue  of  your  brootler  and  your  auccMi  In  oparat- 
ln«  it  dep«r«l«  upon  yoir  lamp  Why  pay  thla  eilra 
«uat  for  a  llttia  talranlaed  Un.  a  ttm  leo  to  hold  It 
m>  and  a  few  feet  of  flannel  T  Make  your  »»rooder 
|>oi  In  an  hour.  Install  the  KmpIre  t>ll  Itumlnc 
Brooder  lleat«r  or  the  t:mplra  Kledrlc  Healer  and 
you  will  hata  a  bettar  brooder  than  you  ouuld  buy 
for  mora  than  twt«  tha  coat. 


TVxirrlptlTa 
Tlreular  mat< 
ter. 


that  these  mysteries  of  life  and  death 
cannot  be  translated  into  mere  matter 
and  the  measurement  thereof,     (d) 


••Should  You  Line  Breed  or  Out- 
cross?"    asks   A.    W.    Wauchek,    and 
goes  on  to  state  that  line  breeding  re- 
quires more  time,  and  care,  and  ex- 
pense, than  most  poultrymen  can  af- 
ford.    Says  he,  "The  simplest  way  to 
breed  for  increased  production  is  by 
outcrossing;  breeding  your  best  hens 
to  males  that  are  not  related  to  them. 
Procure     high     record     males     from 
breeders  who  are  equipped  and  have 
the  time  and  knowledge  for  this  spe- 
cialty breeding  work.    Good  high  rec- 
ord males  are  the  cheapest  insurance 
you    can    buy    for    satisfactory    egg 
yield,  high  fertility,  and  good  chick.s." 
There  has  been  a  lot  written  about 
line  breeding,  but  most  of  it  is  highly 
theoretical;  it  pre-supposes  that  you 
have  already  a  couple  of  birds,  male 
and  female,  which  have  about  all  the 
virtues,  and  scarcely  any  of  the  de- 
fects, that  a  first  class  all  around  bird 
ought    to   have.      Line   breeding   has 
its  dangers,  without  a  doubt.     If  you 
own  a  good  producer,  and  breed  her 
in    line    to    her   sons   and   grandsons, 
you  may  get  good  producing  daugh- 
ters, but  you  are  more  than  likely  to 
breed  a  strain  of  birds  with  high  tails, 
or  poor  breasts  or  some  other  defect 
that  will  before  many  seasons  have 
rolled    around,    make   you   wish   that 
perhaps   you  had  not  been   so   quick 
to  embrace  this  line  breeding  stunt. 
.\nd  you  may  not  even  get  the  pro- 
duction you  arc  after.     At  any  rate, 
the   breeding  game   and   the   produc- 
tion of  commercial  cggn  in  profitable 
quantities  are  two  separate  and  dis- 
tinct   professions.      If   you    get   that 
idea    firmly    into    your   consciousness 
you    will   have    learned    at   least    one 
bit  of  helpful  wisdom,      (e) 


^  ^j   AgenU 
Wanted 


SUPPLY  COMPANY 

■OOANtVtlXB,  OA. 


M«M«MMAww*eaMaM 


mKK      SAMPLK 

of  napfv  Hrn  WhIU  INarrhoea  Bemetly  for  3e  ataap: 
a  great  ctildi  Batar:  aafa,  (xmrenlenl,  elTectl»a, 
PacKacaa   &So  and   tl  10  puttpald.     Wriu  today. 

NAPPY    MEN    HEMEDY    CO. 
n—m  lOi.  M  U.  Markal  St.  Boitaa.  Mas*. 

VMMMMMMMMMMmMMMMMMMIWIWMtWMaHHaWIHMMIMWMMMNMOTMW 

No  Monkey 
Business 

Trrat  your  fuwit  with  PIE 
I.IOR  one  at>pMrat'.on  riar- 
aiiteed  to  keep  your  fowla 
frre  from  licw  one  year. 
Mtwiey  I'ack  If  nut  naUtfled. 
H»  mall  Sfto.  wjfflclent  for 
3fl«  fowl*  How  to  tell  tha 
•ri  uf  art  efi  before  tiimtia- 
tion   KBKR  with  eaflh  bwa. 


IVD 


MOMT^OEIXO. 


Fred  W.  Neal — "a  small  breeder" 
comes  to  bat  with  his  ideas  of  what 
is   what   in   breeding.     He   says   that 
the  original  jungle  fowls  were  all  one 
color,   und    that   the    breeding   which 
has  produced  many  different  colored 
varieties   is   a   wonderful   thing;   but 
that,  because  the  original  jungle  fowls 
laid   a   few  eggs,  and   all  production 
breeding  has  done  is  to  increase  the 
number  of  those  eggs,  therefore  pro- 
duction  breeding  doesn't  amount  to 
much.      In    other  words,   if  you   can 
make  two  colors  grow  where  one  g^ew 
before,    you    are    a    breeder    wortli 
while,  but  two  eggs  for  one  isn't  the 
same   thing   at   all,    and    isn't   worth 
while.     All  right,  Mr.  Neal,  go  ahead 
and    breed    your    colors — that's    the 
right  thing  to  do,  for  you.     But  don't 
make  the  mistake  that  so  many  fan- 
ciers  do,    of   throwing   rocks   at    the 
other  fellow's  way  of  breeding.     May- 
be   he    thinks    the    same    way    about 
your  stunt  that  you  do  about  his,  but 
is   too    broad    minded    to   say    it   out 
loud,    permitting    you    to   have   your 


fun  unmolested.  And  here  is  a  bit 
that  is  really  quite  funny:  "I  have 
seen  male  birds  bought  on  the  breed- 
er's reputation  alone.  Outside  of 
the  fact  that  they  came  from  stock 
bred  for  egrg  production,  they  were 
not  worth  more  than  market  price, 
about  seven  or  eight  cents  a  pound." 
Now  that  statement  is  undoubtedly 
true;  but  the  funny  thing  is  that  some 
fanciers  cannot  realize  that  anyone 
should  want  male  birds  that  come 
from  stock  bred  for  egg  production 
instead  of  stock  that  looks  well. 
Queer  that  "Handsome  is  as  hand- 
some does"  is  a  saying  all  right  in 
general,  but  blasphemy  when  applied 
to  poultry  breeding,  isn't  it?  Gee! 
I  wonder  if  the  fanciers  all  pick  their 
wives  for  their  looks  alone.  Al- 
though I'll  cheerfully  admit  that  looks 
do  help,  in  a  wife  or  a  chicken,     (e) 


C.  T.  Patterson  says  that  fertility 
begins  to  decrease  at  ten  days,  and  is 
gone     at    twenty     days.       Goodness! 
Why    doesn't   some    experiment   sta- 
tion  give  us  real   authoritative  dope 
on  this  question?     Probably  most  of 
us  have  known  of  actual  cases  where 
fertility  was  not  gone  at  twenty  days, 
but   eggs   more   than   that   old   when 
set,  hatched  pretty  well.     And  as  for 
the  time  it  takes  the  influence  of  a 
male   to   pass   away   after   he   is  re- 
moved from  a  pen,  that  is  a  matter 
many  a  pedigree  breeder  would  like 
to  have  settled,  but  on  which  there 
seems   to   be   a  good   deal    of   uncer- 
tainty.    Several   years  ago   I   read  a 
Uble    of    experiments   which   showed 
that    fertility   began   to    decrease   at 
three    days    and    was    gone    at    nine 
days;  so  that  twelve  days  after  you 
had    changed    a    pen-head,    the    eggs 
would   all   be   fertilized   by   the   new 
male.     I  have  proved  the  falsity  of 
those  figures.     Maybe  Mr.  Patterson's 
figures  are  the  right  ones  as  to  that 
question.     But  I  sure  would  like  an 
array    of    experimenUl    figures    that 

would  be  convincing,      (e) 
•        *        • 

F.   D.   Rogers   is  president  of  the 
National  Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
Club,  and  he  says  that  his  club  has 
advocated    for    some    time    to    have 
utility  classes  in  the  shows  filled  with 
specimens    that   have    actual    official 
trapnest  egg  records.     And  then  have 
them    judged    by   the   one    and   only 
SUndard.     I  knew  that  this  plan  had 
been    advocated,    and*  I    have    never 
heard   any  reason   from  anyone  why 
it   would   not   work,   and   work  well. 
Certainly  it  would  do  away  with  a  lot 
of    ciiMci.sm    and    a    lot    of    ''bunk 
which   results  from   the  ^'judging"  • 
chicken's  laying  ability  by  feeling  of 
her  outside.     I  didn't  know,  though, 
that  the  National  Single  Comb  White 
Leghorn  Club  was  squarely  back  of 
the  idea.     If  they  are  back  of  it,  why 
don't  they  do  more  pushing?     They 
couldn't  do  a  better  thii  g  for  the  ad- 
vancement  of   the   poult*-y   industry, 
especially     for    a    poultry    industry 


which  shall  combine  beauty  and  pro- 
duction, as  a  good  many  would  like 
to  see  it  do.  Let's  have  classes  of 
high  record  birds  judged  for  exhibi- 
tion qualities!     That  would  be  really 

worth  while!     (f) 

•        •        • 

I  don't  know  who  C.  L.  Dinsmore 
is,  but  he  knows  a  thing  or  two  about 
trapnests,  what  they  will  do  for  and 
to    a     poultr>'man.     He     says     that 
"Thousands  of  hens  are  trapped  every 
year  and  finish  with  a  record  of  120 
eggs    and    less."      So    don't    let   that 
magic     phrase      "trapnested     stock" 
mean  too  much  to  you — necessarily. 
Further:    "Despite  the  popularity  of 
300-eggers,  200-eggs  are  still  rare." 
You  bet  they  are,  and  the  trapnester 
knows  it  only  too  well.     There  is  so 
much  talk  about  the  300-eggers,  that 
the  ordinary  utility  enthusiast  thinks 
a  200-egger  hardly  worth  his  while, 
nowadays.   This,  also,  from  Mr.  Dins- 
more,   "It  takes   about  ten   years  of 
persistent  trapping,  pedigreeing,  and 
progeny    testing    to    obtain    a    flock 
average  of  200  eggs."     Right  again! 
How   many   flocks    are    there    which 
have  maintained  such  an  average  for 
several  years?     Editor  Piatt  tells  of 
the   one   at  the   Massachusetts  Agri- 
cultural   College,    where    they    have 
had  a  200-egg  average  since  1920-21, 
every  year.     He  calls  that  flock  "The 
most  valuable  flock  of  Rhode  Island 
Reds   in    America"   and    the   project 
represents     "The     greatest     poultry 
breeding  project  that  has  been  car- 
ried to  the  point  of  results  accom- 
plished, in  the  hstory  of  agricultural 
experiment    station    work    in    Ameri- 
ca."    But  to  get  back  to  Mr.  Dins- 
more's  trapnests.     He  says  that  the 
master    breeders    have    accomplished 
wonderful  things  with  traps,  but  then 
he  shows  quite  clearly  that  tending 
traps  is  no  job  for  the  ordinary  com- 
mercial egrg  farmer.     It  would  mean 
hiring  an  extra  man  and  paying  out 
the  profits  of  the  enterprise.     "What 
is  one  man's  meat  is  another  man's 
poison"  as  the  old  saw  runs,  and  trap- 
nests will   make  a  breeder  or  break 
an  egg  farm.     They  are  mighty  ex- 
pensive things  to  run  and  keep  track 
of  and   digest   the   results   of.    (f) 
•        •        • 

Any  Red  breeders  in  the  audience? 
Here's  how  the  master  breeder  Harold 
Tompkins  picks  his  breeding  cock- 
erels for  producing  exhibition  Reds. 
He  says  that  in  August  he  put  a  blue 
band  on  those  cockerels  which  showed 
the  best  growth,  looked  the  best,  and 
carried  a  little  bit  of  smut  in  their 
under-color.  Those  that  later  "clean 
up"  and  show  no  smut  in  their  under- 
color, he  picks  to  use  as  his  show 
birds  and  breeders  of  show  birds. 
"These  birds,"  says  he,  "have  a  lat- 
ent strength  of  color,  and  I  do  not 
have  to  make  extreme  matings  with 
tmutty  birds.  The  black,  with  its 
Quality  for  reinforcement  of  the  red 
color,  is  in  the  blood  of  the  male." 
Deep  stuff,  I  should  say.  (f) 


'^^'Ci 

iia..LikH 

Mm^$-     ^^"^li 

J*  #*l 

f 

• 

ARRIL    AND    IVIAY 

are  nature's  months  for  hatching  and  rearing  baby  chicks.     Right  now  is 
the  logical  time  to  place  your  order   for 

BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

Our  35  year's  experience  in  Hogan  testing  an«l  trapneslng  enables  us  to 
fill  your  order  from  breeding  stock  that  has  the  "LAY"  bred  into  them. 

SUNNYSIDE  BIRDS 

This  la  th^  kind  of  utock  yon  n^t^A  to  fill  tht>  f^c  basket 
next  winter.  Can  aupply  eggt  or  rhirka  from  the  foUowtn( 
varieties: 

White,  BirfF  Leghorns,  Barred,  Whke  Rocks, 

White  Wyandottet,  R.  1.  Reds 

and  White  Orpingtons 

THE  BEST  ARE  THE  CHEAPEST 


HAVE 

i8o-ase  Eaoi 


EGGS  PER  100 
180-200  •ffc   breii   $10 
210-248   eff    br*<l      12 
240-256   egg   bred      IS 


CHICKS  PER  100 
180-200  effff   bred    $28 
210-248  effg   br^i     30 
240-256   •!!   bred      40 


Start    now    with    V.tf.   lUhy   Chicks  or  Mature  Stock   that 
will  produce  bic  <iividen<lii   f<>r  you. 

SUNNYSIDE:    POULTR 

R.  C.  BLODGETT,  Prop.  Box  1015 


RULLEXS 

S  !•  8  MMtkt  OU 

IM  7M 

••• 

kr«4     12  M  1 

2I024« 

••• 

*r»4       i.T%l 

24e»« 

••• 

hrMi    .   S.OO  1 

14  Wt«k»  OU        1 

1 to  200 

•M 

Wn4     H  T% 

2IO-24t 

■00 

Oretf   .   t.OO 

240- 2M 

•00 

krt4   .   t.n 

COCKS 

•AHf 

RCCOROS 

ISM. 

110.00.    tis.oo     1 

HENS 

SAHC               1 

RECOROB       1 

M2S. 

it  7%.    U2S        1 

Y    FARlVf 

Briotol.  VI. 


World's  IVfost  Famous  Strains 

S.  C.  white:  L.EGHORNS 


248  to  334  Pedigreed  Egg-bred  Lines 


We  ha?»  «i  rrmnd  t  flork  nf  Mr<U  m  nui  i>*  fatinii  In  AnMnr*  -  I'wtlifd.  trepnealed.  ttne  bred  - 
fed  on  l<r*t  f(<r«U     plxniy  of  milk   »f«i   etiei>lut«   frrc  reiifK. 

We  have  Imttwrt^d  Tom  Ilerran  Mrein.  bnxl  berk  in  llnr  arvvn  yrera.  with  no  hen  under  S«*-rn 
renKii  ftJid  with  r«><«>r<li  up  to  334.  AI*o  l>  \V  YiMing  tttxk  with  rro'tds  from  200  to  SOO  in  •  y»»r - 
foundation  ttoek  dlrv<n  frura   Young   and   100  per  rent  pur«       l^acti  alraln   kn>t  dialtnrtjjr   ■et«rai* 

With   t>ie  aFCMid   largpet   puuliry    farm    east    of    lite    ll<irklee.    we   rmn   aii|>|><r   Jvoor    n««<t*    In    •««  bred 
•took  and  rhirlu  a/id  rcca  In   apaiMKt-   ALL   PKiHtt  TKO   OV   Ot  R   OWN    KAHM       Oalal-iri*   Tr** 
OUR   THOUSANDS  OF   SATISFIED   CUSTOMERS  SAY    OUR    STOCK    IS   "OREATIST    LAYERS 

ON    EARTN" 

BROWNSTOWN  POULTRY  FA  R1V1«  Browns  town.  Ind. 

LARGEST    SINGLE    COMB    WHITE    LEGHORN     HATCHERY    IN    THE    WORLD 


Win 
Chicago 


WHITE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 


Win 
Toronto 


Mjr    ttrain    of    White   RoHu   have   won    hlgheat    honor*    at    our   OrMteei    rihlbllt.       Al    the   Toronie 
Royal     Cbck    1.    Cockerel    1-3;    Chlcaco   NaUonal— Co«*    1.    lien    1,    Cat^tni    H  «.    Pullet    III.    Heel 
Dliplay.     ror  20   r**r*  if   bird*  baee  profen    winner*   and   wnr^derfUl   layer*.      Tliey    will    ple«w   ywi 
Ecca  from  Spectai   MaUnga  tl  00  mob.     Stock  prteae  reMonablak     Write  mm  your   wanta.      SaUafa^Wkat 
aaaured. 

Box  E  LONDOM.  ONTARIO 


HAY 


^K^l 


PONGRCE, 
EXNIBmONand  UTILITY  MATINCS^ 


mc* 


Crovi 
LsiyPay 


itOO  NCNt  UNOn  mAPNOT  AU.  THE  TIMI 

•ei..  A».e^A^^AaA^^*^PM'ee'**OTe  B 


Itae  tmrnm^mmttai 


gfy|y^  WABOB  MATCMPMP,  /If.  It . 


;: 


406 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


407 


I 


I 


Why  You  Should  Breed 

BARRED 

PLYMOUTH 

ROCKS 

LATINO  CONTEarS  Prof»  lh«t  M  • 
whol*  tiwf  will  Iv  M  ■*nJ  ««■  "  •"' 
•tlMr  brMd. 

orriCIAL  BEC0BD8  Show  Ibey  do  their 
tMSTlMt  Ivlnc  in  t^  wlnur  UnM  wtirn  •«* 
ar«  bIctiMt. 

COilMISHION  H0U8K8  lUport  Uma  th«ir 
crvAtMt    Milan    mnd    tt    hlfhetl    prt««    for 


TIW  1»0%  AMKBICAW  Byd.  Aj  iturdf 
M  Um  Ptlfrtin*.  M  dep«idftbl«  u  Ui»  PlJ- 
Boath  Eoci  wb««  tb*  Pllffrtms  landed  aad 
fiMH  wbleb  th«  dOTlf*  UmIt  Dtm*. 

PARKS' 

Br(4-T*-Uy 

Barred 

Plymoath 

Rocks 

Arc  Africa's  OMcH 
Mi  Greatest 

NOW  CELEBRATING  THEIR 
35TH  ANNIVERSARY 

la   IU9.    !•   b«ii«   avarwd   but   M  esc*  • 

Afiw  15  TMun  of  Careful  B#ter«ion.  Tr»p- 
aeettnc  and  Pedlcreetnc  for  kXiUH.  they'w 
•ade  and  hold  al>out  etl  the  WORLD'S 
CBHTiriED    BOCK    LATINO   EECOBDB. 

JU  ttrala  TlMt  LaM  Tbek  Way  late 
Pe9«lar«ty. 

Mr.  M.  Ilarrod.  Flat  Bock.  lod .  writea. 
•Todajf.  Petoruaa  ».  we  got  T5  ecsa  tram 
our  TS  heua  (right  In  our  rougheet  wvather). 

IWS  AND  DAY-OLD  CDCKS 


L 


■cga    running    over    9S%    fertile.       

LOMTtook  oil  I  only  145  dear.  Mr.  L  Wag- 
ner. Bchwenlnrllle.  Pa^.  wrltce.  "Just  tested 
the  101  eggs,  only  S  dear." 

tSth    Annlfetiary    Cimilar    PBCB.      Lane 
ooprrighted  eatalogue  booklet.  25«. 

J.  W.  Parks,  Ux  E,  AHmm,  Pa. 


ALCK 


lot    kr    ««irlag    mm. 
hraaal    ijeMrnT   guarai — 
OllffllCAtTCc.  PA. 


$14    pM"   IM 
r*U«rs.   SU 

IM 

the    eerl> 


B.  •.  S 


Improve  Your  Flock 

With  our  baby  chicka. 
Over  forty  years  in  the 
chicken  business,  ship- 
ping better  bred  and  bet- 
ter hatched  chirk*,  from 
standard-bred  and  heavy- 
laying  parents.  Our  ex- 
perience and  standing 
guaranteea  high-grade 
stock,  either  for  improv- 
ing flocks,  or  as  foundation  stock  for  be- 
ginners. Ask  for  catalogue  and  price  liat 
giving  full  deUils. 

NEW  LONDON  HATCHERY 

Box  B  V«w  London,  Ohio 


THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND 
A  FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  368) 

was  where  a  man  was  a  purser  on  an 
Alaska  steamer.  He  made  good 
wages  but  his  wife  showed  him  that 
he  could  make  more  money  and  not 
be  away  from  home.  It  is  hard  to 
make  a  seafaring  man  give  up  his 
life's  calling  so  this  man  was  not  so 
sure  that  he  wanted  to  quit  but  old 
Mother  Nature  stepped  in  and  laid 
him  out  and  he  then  had  to  quit.  De- 
spite the  handicap  of  losing  the  use 
of  legs,  this  man  made  one  of  the 
greatest  successes  that  the  Pacific 
Coast  has  ever  known.  He  had  all 
of  the  time  to  think  about  the  work 
and  his  wife's  start  made  it  possible 
for  him  to  go  ahead  and  not  be 
forced  to  start  at  the  bottom.  I  saw 
this  plant  grow  from  two  hundred 
hens  to  seven  thousand  and  do  a  fifty 
thousand  dollar  business  each  year. 
All  men  could  not  do  as  well  as  the 
plant  I  speak  of,  but  there  are  lots  of 
half  sick  men  working  today  with  the 
fear  of  losing  their  jobs  constantly 
in  their  minds.  If  these  men  would 
go  out  into  the  urban  districts  near 
their  own  cities  they  could  build  up 
poultry  plants  that  would  release 
them  from  their  hard  work  and  in 
time  they  could  make  more  money 
than  they  ever  made  in  their  lives 
and  at  the  same  time  regain  their 
health  and  live  to  old  age  in  peace 
and  contentment. 

rmpptnf  H«n«  in  the  Breeding  Season 
Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker  made  a 
suggestion  not  long  ago  that  was  a 
big  thought.  She  said  that  it  was  a 
waste  of  time  to  "cull"  pullets.  That 
the  way  to  cull  was  to  trapnest  dur- 
ing the  breeding  season  and  instead 
of  being  forced  to  trap  the  pullets, 
trap  the  breeders  and  in  that  way  get 
that  old  hen  out  of  the  flock  that  did 
not  lay,  the  hen  that  laid  the  small 
or  misshapen  egg  and  showed  the 
ugly  lines  that  goes  to  make  a  hideous 
fowl  in  one's  yard.  These  are  not 
her  words  but  it  is  the  substance  of 
what  she  said.  The  tlTought  is  more 
than  worth  while. 

If  the  housewife  would  put  in  a 
battery  of  trapnesta  and  get  at  those 
hens  of  the  misshapen  eggs,  she 
would  breed  that  kind  of  layer  out  of 
her  flock.  If  she  would  trap  her  hens 
she  could  always  set  eggs  from  those 
hens  that  were  most  pleasing  to  the 
eye  and  those  that  carried  the  beau- 
tiful Standard  lines. 

Whenever  you  find  a  man  or  a 
woman  who  says  that  they  do  not 
care  for  looks  but  utility  is  all  they 
want.  Go  in  to  such  couple's  home 
and  you  will  see  the  same  conditions 
exi.sting  in  their  whole  household. 
The  man  or  woman  with  no  artistic 
temperament  is  a  mighty  unhappy  in- 
dividual or  they  are  so  filled  with 
their  own  ego  that  they  do  not  know 
what     contentment     means.       Some 


houses  have  bare  walls,  free  from 
pictures.  Everything  from  the  chairs 
to  the  beds  are  substantial  but  there 
is  no  idea  of  what  goes  to  make  a 
cheerful  home.  Everything  is  utility 
around  such  a  home  and  there  is  no 
tendency  to  have  things  real  "comfy" 
like  the  women  with  the  artistic  na- 
ture. You  will  find  in  such  homes  all 
kinds  of  calendars  cluttering  the 
walls,  carpets  of  the  most  sombre 
hue,  the  house  is  poorly  lighted  sim- 
ply because  in  order  to  have  more 
light  one  must  use  too  much  elec- 
tricity. You  will  find  such  men  and 
women,  when  they  leave  a  room,  con- 
stantly turning  off  the  light  and  leav- 
ing the  house  in  gloom.  It  is  such 
women  we  call  thrifty  and  they  often, 
by  stinting,  accumulate  a  small  bank 
account  but  they  get  little  pleasure 
out  of  their  money,  because  they  will 
not  take  a  chance  to  make  that 
money  work  for  them,  being  satisfied 
with  the  very  small  interest  it  may 
bring  forth. 

Some  people  will  work  their  chil- 
dren every  moment  that  they  are  out 
of  school.  They  will  refuse  to  allow 
them  to  take  in  the  movies  or  have  a 
good  time  as  they  grow  up  and  as  a 
result  some  night  their  daughters 
come  up  missing  and  they  find  that 
they  have  married  some  young  fellow 
not  because  they  love  that  youngster 
but  in  order  to  get  away  from  the 
grind  at  home.  I  know  many  house- 
holds of  this  kind  and  there  is  no 
satisfaction  in  visiting  these  homes. 
The  husband  has  lots  of  work  laid  out 
for  his  offspring  but  never  once 
thinks  of  giving  them  the  little 
pleasures  that  are  so  cheaply  had  in 
this  day  and  age. 

There  would  be  more  get  back  to 
the  land  if  the  same  conditions  could 
be  had  on  the  farm  that  can  be  had 
in  the  cities.  Electricity,  hot  and 
cold  water  and  the  things  that  go  to 
bring  comfort  to  the  home.  The  time 
is  coming  when  the  manufacturing 
interests  will  be  brought  to  the  coun- 
try where  cheap  taxes  are  to  be  had, 
where  labor  is  easy  to  get.  When 
this  day  comes  the  boy  or  girl  on  the 
farm  will  be  able  to  earn  a  good  in- 
come and  still  be  able  to  go  to  school. 

There  are  about  thirty-one  per 
cent  of  our  population  on  the  farms 
today.  Many  have  left  the  farm  for 
the  cities  for  the  simple  reason  that 
the  work  on  the  farm  has  not  brought 
in  the  income  as  large  as  one  can  get 
in  the  citj^  but  that  day  is  fast  pass- 
'ng.  The  city  is  getting  so  congested 
thfa*  the  rents  have  gone  so  very  high 
that  no  Tamily  can  live  and  be  com- 
fortable in  the  city.  One  thing 
against  the  city  in  favor  of  the  coun- 
try is  the  fact  th.'t  when  work  shuts 
down  the  expense  i.-  so  low  that  the 
urbanite  can  live  awhile  even  if  they 
do  not  work.  In  the  cHy  one's  rent 
keeps  on,  everything  on  ^  buys  must 
be  cash  when  the  goods  ire  carried 
home  and  even  if  one  buvs  on  the 
installment  plan,  the  payments  come 


weekly    and    monthly    and    must    be 

met 

Milk  and  eggs  have  saved  many  a 

fanner  in  the  wheat  belt  these  last 
few  years  when  the  bottom  dropped 
oat  of  all  food  prices.  The  city  man 
did  not  reap  the  benefit  of  these  low 
prices.  Bread,  today,  is  higher  than 
it  was  in  1914  despite  the  fact  that 
wheat  does  not  bring  a  cent  more  per 
bushel  than  it  did  that  year.  The 
same  thing  goes  down  the  line  in  all 
kinds  of  food  products.  The  middle 
man  seems  to  be  a  necessary  evil  in 
the  distribution  of  the  food  products. 
Without  the  many  middlemen  to  con- 
sume these  products  the  prices  would 
go  8till  lower.  The  cities  are  neces- 
sary as  places  of  market  but  there  is 
no  reason  why  the  majority  of  the 
people  could  not  live  ouUide  of  these 
cong(«ted  populations  and  at  the 
same  time  work  at  their  callings. 

Near  my  home  is  a  big  paper  mill 
that  makes  all  grades  of  book  paper. 
This  mill  runs  twenty-four  hours 
each  day  and  only  stopping  twenty- 
four  hours  each  week,  when  the  ma- 
chinery must  be  cleaned  up.  Few  of 
the  workers  live  near  this  big  factory 
bat  most  of  them  come  to  work  in 
their  Ford  cars.  There  is  a  pavement 
all  the  way  from  Tacoma  to  this  big 
mill  and  it  only  takes  a  few  minutes 
to  make  the  trip.  This  mill  gets  the 
cheapest  of  taxes.  They  have  their 
site  (n  Puget  Sound  with  all  kinds 
of  shipping  facilities,  both  by  rail- 
road and  water.  The  land  on  which 
their  mill  is  built  cost  very  little  and 
they  get  plenty  of  fresh  water  from  a 
creek  that  runs  into  the  Sound. 
More  mills  will  eventually  move  out 
on  such  lands  and  there  will  be  built 
up  small  communities  where  land  is 
cheap  and  homes  are  easily  owned. 
When  a  man  can  buy  an  acre  for  the 
price  of  a  lot,  that  man  is  foolish  if 
he  lives  in  an  apartment  house. 
Where  a  hou.sewife  can  have  an  acre 
for  her  kitchen  and  flower  garden, 
plenty  of  room  for  her  chickens, 
good  pavements  to  her  front  door, 
why  should  she  insist  on  living  in  a 
congested  district  in  the  city  where 
her  children  never  have  a  chance  to 
get  off  a  pavement  to  play  and  at  the 
same  time  be  in  con.stant  peril  every 
time  they  go  forth  to  play.  There 
are  thousands  of  children  killed 
yearly  on  the  city  streets.  No 
mother  can  deny  them  that  chance  to 
get  out  from  home  yet  when  she  gives 
in,  she  is  constantly  anxious  about 
her  offspring  until  they  come  home 
safe  when  the  lights  are  lighted. 

DON'T  BE  AFRAID  OF 
THE  GROUND 

(Continued  from  page  371) 

There  is  something  in  the  contact 
w^ith  the  ground  that  gives  strength 
»nd  vitality  and  absolutely  prevents 
'^  weakness — a  very  common  ail- 
ment in  young  chicks  that  are  con- 
fined   indoors.       Perhaps     you     have 


NEWTOWN 

Brooders 

Oil  -  Burning 

Coal- 
Buming 


The  sure,  nt>-risk  colony  brmnlcrs  that  raise  chicks  in  large  fl«Kks  with  the  least 
trouble  and  lowest  cost;  the  perfected  brmiders  that  emb<Hly  every  advanced  feature 
of  desitn  and  construction;  the  time-tried  Newtown,  preferred  by  th<>»e  who  demand 
best  results,  who  will  not  risk  experiment. 

Kither  coal-burning  or  oil-hurninK — each  the  most  practical  of  its  type.  There  it 
a  si/e  which  will  exactly  meet  y«>ur  needs. 
Order    NOW — have    your    brooder    ready 
when  the  chicks  are  due. 

We  can  still  supply  Newtown  fiiant  F  - 
ctibators — sincfe.  double  or  triple  deck  if 
y<Mi  order  immediately. 

If'ritr  or  tcire  for  Complfte  Catalog. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT 
INCUBATOR  CORP 

M  Warsaw  St., 
Harrisonburg, 
irginia 


ANDERSON'S 
S.  C.  BLACK  MINORCAS 

1924  Winnings  at  the  Garden 

In  one  of  the  Urgest  ftnd  best  clM««a  "ren  at  Ifadiaoo 
Sqnsre  Garden  in  years,  ther  win :  First  sd4  Tltlh 
Oocksrsls;  First  sod  Fottrth  Tonnf  Psiu;  Socoad  sad 
Fourth  Old  Fmu;  Socood  PoUtt;  Fifth  Ooch  sad  FlfU 
H«a.  -  Also  winners  At  Chicsgo.  in  Decomber,  of  Threo 
'•»lu*«"  in  big  claa*.  Tho  Kir«t  Young  Pen  at  lladi 
Ron  Square  Garden  told  to  Tex  Ki<-kard  f>'r  fancy  price 
Mating  list. 


R.  H.  ANDERSON, 


LYNCHBURG,  VA. 


rtrvt    CevftarM, 


Madlaea    Sseare 

il^^*^l  \H} 


'?JiiTVihiE  WYANDOTTES 

Win  Best  Display  Madison  Sq.  Garden,  N.  V.,  1924 

They  also  win  First  and  Second  Old  Pen;  First  and  Second  Young  Pen;  Sec- 
ond Cock;  Second  Hen;  First,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Pullet.  This  line  ban  won 
Best  Display  at 

THIS  GARDEN,  NEW  YORK.  SHOW  FOR  13  YEARS 

Hatching  Egfft  from  prise  matinga.  $10.00  p«r  15  egg*;  from  our  choic*  flock 
matinga,  $300  per  15  egga;  $5.00  pmr  30;  $«.00  per  50,  and  $15.00  per  100 
eggs      Selected  Stock  for  sale.     Satisfaction  as.iured.     Circular  free. 


Ill 


GLENDALE 


SHEFFIELD  FARM 

H.  B.  Hark,  Mgr. 


OHIO 


406 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


409 


Try  the  New  Way 
To  Kill  Lice 

J  w^  ■jLfTial  to  dmth  »t»h  llc«  mono  t  lay  If  ^ff*f<* 
5i«hlfbpSo«Jfoodto  |;>«»F  «•»»  «*;  T 

?^^-— —       No  duattnc     n<>  diuplDg      ^ 
MMtoUBC      HAWO  O^  TM«  fcOT- 
tLET  It  uef  IIM  «»*••  ••     ■i««tlfn«>- 

a.fKTMdt**'*!    u,.ror»ea   bottle 
ta  ttTooop  or  «»•'>  »'"  '••      rowerfal 
Nm-r '— •"  **•*  »■""'•  m  T«por 
farm.  MKl  penctmt*    r««tlirn. 

Lle*.iBltw.Pbl«f<*r«.  l*«1bnti. 
Mita.  rnaehw.  •(<•  .  I>«^e  »« 
lang*— tber  »ir«««th»»  Hirougn 
tk»i»or«'»' t''«*  '»"••*  •ndaro/ 
dastmfrd  i>r  t-*«*o«l**  ▼•PO'** 
IlwMI  not  »njun»   rhlrk*.  ^^^ 

Bottl«.  tt.OO:     S  bottlM.  KM: 
0  botttas  for  11.00.  Ail  Rtvpald 


TMB  END. 


Oiirlim  Mi«»«  FilU4 
WMtt  ihc  Uf«  Btoo4 

d  fmiMui  i:«m. 

MOKfT  BACK  IT  IT  TAllA  ^,---,  ,,, 
MfnV  COM^AIIY,  0«p«.  M     QOWCY,  lU 


Potter  Redubill  Poult rij  Houses 


Dotf t  Build 

I  YoaemabaytlMfe- 
niooa  PottarPortebl* 
HotiaM,  Coopa  and 
Booatlaff  andMMtiiic 
BqaipmaBt  ebaa^or 
thaa  yoa  can  baUd. 


•te.)|So».    U««laT€rlO 
faaraby  tlioyn<1i  of 
•ae««Mfal  pooltry 

kMP«rs.    •!•![•••*  ^ 
MsjtocCtfCrivlit.  G«t 

th«  bMt  and   •»▼• 


IMPKOVED  MICHEL 

Al   KIMMIt    i  I  AMI    KK.U  AIOH 


^  ^ I  overheating  or 

"chilling  of  "eggs  in  Incubator. 

AolMBiittcally  adiutts  6aine  on   lamp. 

Maintains  even  tpmp«roture  in  Incubator 

revardlrst  r.(  ooiMde  temperature  varia- 

Kequirrn  no  attention.  Save*  hall 

th«  oil.  If  oot«o»dby  yoard^ator. 

•  postal  eard  »UI  tirlnc  you 
our  <«r(Mlar  with  full  partlnj- 
lar*.    Af  ati  wuatt*  mmrn^tn. 

HENIY  MICIEL  A  SON 
■Mt4.Sablett*.llllBols 


Save  Your  Chix! 

Colony 
Brooders 


Blue  Hen 

Suraot    Insurance        /'' 
that      your      chicks  ^ 
will   live.  be»«l     ^' 
fuarante«      «»f  ,gif* 
perfectly  c«>n- 
trolled  warmth.    $2L00 
with  leasl  co«t  •30drtcwK»^ 
of      coal     and 
least  waste  of 
time  firing  up. 
80%     •  «  t  r  a  •    «*^^' 
valoa  and  ax-  ft  v>  w 
tra  aiae  — yet  Mn-tjt<^ 
■old    at    theae  ;  ^J^.tT^*. 
lo^  *' 

Ord 


I    at    theae  ;  ^>\S*''^r^^^^^^^'^\l 
rr  at  onca.    ^^^*> -'••.> Jr-T*^ 

LANCASTER  MFG.  CO.  r.^lliSI'  %>. 


seen  pictures  of  chicks  running:  out 
on  the  snow  as  they  used  to  do  when 
there  were  so  many  of  the  small  out- 
door hovers  in  use.  These  chicks 
were  hardy  and  rupjfed  in  the  ex- 
treme and  the  death  rate  was  small. 
You  have  also,  no  doubt,  seen  chicks 
paddling  through  wet  mud  in  the 
yards  of  a  brooder  house — without 
any  ill  effects.  I 

But  in  any  event  you  can  rest  ar,- 

sured  that  there  is  something  in  this 

contact  with   the   ground    that   gives 

strength    and    life    to    a    chick    that 

nothing  else  will  give — it  is  Nature's 

way   and   that    is   actually    the    best. 

We  do  not  know  whether  the  cause 

is  electrical  or  what  it  is,  but  we  do 

know  the  result.     This  contact  with 

the  ground,  however,  must  be  at  the 

right  time,  for  the  proper  length  of 

time  and  in  a  way  that  will   enable 

the  chick  to  seek  shelter  and  warmth 

easily  and  whenever  it  wishes  it. 

It  is  positively  cruelty  to  animals 
to  drive  chicks  out  into  yards — and 
let  them  find  their  way  back  if  they 

can.    • 

It  is  senseless  to  expect  chicks  of  a 
young  and  tender  age  to  be  without 
proper  heat  for  any  length  of  time; 
they  must  ward  off  a  chill  the  moment 
they  feel  it. 

It  is  equally  foolish  to  think  that 
a  young  chick  will  be  so  wise  as  to 
find  ita  own  way  back  from  a  yard 
that  looks  as  big  to  him  as  a  ten  acre 
lot  when  he  felt  the  need  of  that  life- 
giving  warmth.      A  brood   of   chicks 
should   be   jrradually   broken    to    the 
ground  just  as   the  hen   breaks  her 
brood — little  by  little — in  easy  sUges. 
Open  the  door  to  the  outside  run  and 
leave  it  open  on  a  good  day  and  see 
how  many  chicks  will  go  out  of  their 
own  accord.     If  only  a  few  have  the 
courage  to  venture,  chase  the  others 
out  and  let  them  stay  out  until  you 
see  signs  that  some  of  them  are  get- 
ting   cold — and     then     gently    steer 
them   all   back   into   the   house — and 
close    the   door.      One    or   two   trials 
will  teach  them  and  very  soon  they 
will   be   running  out  and  in   to  their 
heart'.^    content.      If    you    keep    the 
door  shut  too  long  the  chicks  will  not 
thrive  or  grow  as  they  should,  of  that 
you    can    convince    yourself    by    one 
season's  experiments  for  the  ground 
is  what  they  need  and  must  have. 

Just  as  a  chick  will  try  to  balance 
its  own  ration  so  will  it  accustom  it- 
self to  the  outside  run.  It  knows 
when  it  wants  to  go  out  and  it  knows 
equally  well  when  it  wants  to  come  in 
and  if  the  attendant  attempts  to  in- 
terfere he  will  injure  the  chick. 

But  whatever  you  do,  don't  prevent 
your  chicks  from  getting  on  the 
^ound  if  they  want  to.  Don't  force 
them  to  go  out  if  you  see  that  they 
are  not  inclined  to  do  so  but  give 
them  the  opportunity. 

Teach  them  what  the  outside  is  like 
and  they  will  take  as  much  or  as  little 
as  Nature  intends  them  to  take. 
Don't  you  be  afraid  of  the  ground! 


DO  YOU  KNOW? 


( 


(Continued  from  page  373) 

tendency   to   lay   and    others  have  a 
born  tendency  to  put  on  fat? 

That  more  depends  on  the  breed- 
ing of  the  male  as  to  the  number 
of  eggs  the  offspring  will  produce 
than  upon  the  female? 

That  you  should  select  the  variety 
which  suits  you  best  as  to  color,  size 
and  .««hape,  and  breed  them  up  until 
they  satisfy  you  as  to  quality  and 
productiveness?  You  make  a  mis- 
take by  jumping  from  one  breed  to 
another. 

That  so  many  starting  in  the  poul- 
try  business  aim  too  high?  They 
want  to  walk  before  they  are  able  to 
creep.  The  most  successful  poultry 
farms  in  the  country  today  are  those 
that  started  small  and  gradually  grew 
up.  No  business  can  be  successfully 
conducted  without  experience. 

That  it  will  pay  the  average  poul- 
try raiser  to  trapnest  his  flock  in  the 
fall  and  winter  months  and  breed 
from  the  pullets  which  lay  earliest  in 
life  and  from  the  pullets  and  hem 
which  lay  in  winter? 

That  many  high  egg  producers  lay 
thin  shelled  eggs,  and  that  the  germs 
are  often  weak?  A  few  high  produc- 
ers are  able  to  lay  large  numbers  of 
eggs,  fertilize  them,  and  put  vitality 
into  the  chick. 

That  the  Mediterranean  breeds  can 
stand  more  protein  and  fattening 
food  than  birds  of  the  American, 
Asiatic  and  English  breeds?  There 
is  not  so  much  danger  of  a  Leghorn 
becoming  too  fat,  and  they  require  a 
richer  food  than  the  other  classes 
mentioned. 

That  popcorn  contains  more  nitro- 
gen and  phosphates  than  the  regular 
Indian  corn  and  yet  we  never  hear  of 
popcorn  entering  the  bill  of  fare  of 
poultry? 

That  hens  must  not  be  excited  or 
chased,  but  should  be  handled  in  a 
quiet,  gentle  manner  at  all  times? 

That  rape  will  color  the  yolk  of  the 
egg  green,  and  onions  or  fish  scrap 
will  cause  the  eggs  to  taste  of  these 
if  fed  in  too  large  quantities? 

That  the  heavy  laying  hen  will  lay 
practically  all  of  the  color  out  of  her 
legs  and  plumage  in  one  year? 

That  hens  will  lay  a  few  more  eggs 
in  a  year  when  a  male  is  not  used  in 
the  pen  with  them? 

That  most  good  layers  moult  late 
in  the  season?  They  look  tough, 
dirty  and  weather-beaten  as  a  rule  as 
a  result  of  their  hard  year's  work, 
but  the  poor  layers  spend  their  time 
in  dressing  up  and  putting  on  a  beau- 
tiful coat  of  feathers,  and  get  them 
as  early  as  possible. 

That  the  best  producers  have  broad 
bodies?  The  back  is  broad  and  the 
ribs  widespread,  giving  plenty  of 
room  for  the  egg  organs  and  diges- 
tive organs.  Their  bodies  are  solid 
and  the  birds  are  not  loose  jointed  but 
compactly  built. 


HOW  TO  TELL  CHOLERA 

Fowls  may  get  cholera  at  any  time 
of  the  year,  but  its  ravages  to  the 
^•eatest  loss  set  in  from  the  hot 
months  on  into  the  late  fall.  This 
disease  begins  with  lassitude  and  no 
inclination  to  move.  As  a  rule,  diar- 
rhoea is  a  prominent  symptom,  al- 
though at  times  it  does  not  occur. 
The  birds,  if  young,  may  eat  until 
they  die,  says  the  Twentieth  Cen- 
tury Farmer.  Others  again  refuse  to 
eat  and  are  very  thirtsy.  The  tem- 
perature of  the  body  runs  to  110  de- 
grees. Sometimes  the  comb  turns 
very  dark,  in  other  cases  it  turns  a 
jfrey  white.  Excrement  is  voided 
often  and  is  largely  made  up  of 
urates,  thin  and  yellow,  sometimes 
frothy.  It  may  change  to  green.  Its 
crop  is  often  full  of  food  and  para- 
lyzed. Inoculation  from  one  bird  to 
r  another  occurs  in  from  ten  to  more 
hours.  In  some  cases  the  disease 
runs  a  rapid  course,  in  other  cases 
longer. 

Examination  after  death  finds  the 
liver  enlarged,  very  large  in  some 
cases,  and  very  dark,  sometimes  a 
dark  green,  sometimes  spotted.  Its 
gall  bladder  is  mostly  distended  with 
a  thick,  discolored  bile.  Its  rectum 
and  intestines  are  congested.  When 
attacked  a  bird  rapidly  loses  weight. 
Literally  the  flesh  seems  to  shrink, 
shrivel  and  disappear  into  the  air. 

The  germ  under  the  microscope 
shows  up  in  form  both  oval  and 
round.  Ita  deadly  effect  is  felt  be- 
tween a  temperature  of  85  and  100 
and  over.  Damp,  hot  weather  is  best. 
It  cannot  move  of  its  own  accord,  as 
some  other  forms  of  germs  do.  And 
it  is  easily  killed,  will  die  out  of  itself 
when  dried;  has  weak  resistive  power 
and  can  be  easily  killed  by  disinfect- 
ants, such  as  carbolic,  bonzoic.  sali- 
cylic, or  sulphuric  acids.  By  playing 
a  spray  of  hot  water  on  infected 
spots  for  ten  or  fifteen  minutes  the 
germs  are  killed.  One  per  cent  solu- 
tions of  the  above  acids  will  utterly 
destroy    it. 

The  value  of  disinfection  in  the  di- 
seajie  goes  without  saying.  Kill  off 
and  burn  the  sick  fowls,  then  disin- 
fect, is  the  remedy.  Germs  must 
pass  into  the  stomach  or  get  into  an 
abraded  place  on  the  fowl  to  cause 
the  disease.  It  is  brought  on  the 
place  usually  by  other  fowls,  or  wild 
birds;  or  the  disease  germs,  yet  rife 
in  the  soil,  are  carried  on  the  feet  of 
dogs  or  cats  to  the  yards.  Fowls  are 
now  in  certain  localities  inoculated 
against  death  by  cholera.  The  virus 
inoculated  upon  sheep,  horses  or  man 
forms  an  abscess  where  the  virus  en- 
tered, but  shows  no  other  symptoms 
and  docs  no  harm,  but  some  of  the 
smaller  animals  it  immediately  kills. 
In  passing  from  the  sick  to  the  well 
fowls  be  very  careful  that  you  do  not 
carry  some  of  the  virus  on  your 
hands  or  clothes,  to  the  fowls  not  yet 
inoculated. 


Fint  Prin  Cock  and  ChaaptM  Male.  N«w  Y*rt  ttata 
Club     MMt     RMliMtw.     in4. 

EGGS   from  Choicest  Matings. 
me  your  wants  and  for  circular. 

C.  L.  WHITING  ti 


WHITING  FARMS 

S.  C  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Win  at  Rochester  Show,  New  York 
State  Club  Meet,  January.  1924: 
Cocks  1-2-3-4;  Hens  1-2-3;  Cock- 
erels 1-2-3-4-5;  Pullets  1-2-4;  Old 
Pens  1-2;  Youn|r  Pens  1-2;  Best 
Display;  Champion  Male;  Cham- 
pion Female,  etc. 

S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Win  at  Rochester  Sh<»w,  New  York 
State  Club  Meet:  PulleU  1-2-3; 
First  Prize  Cock,  Champion  Male, 
winner  of  Shape  and  Color  Spe- 
cials; also  First  Prize  Hen,  winner 
of  Color  Special,  now  in  my  yards. 

EXCEUENT  BREEDING  STOCK  FOR  SALE 

Satisfaction   guaranteed.      Write 

PITTSFORD.  N.  Y. 


AnAMC    Single   Comb  Dark  Brown  f 

AUAMO     LEGHORNS 

Triumph    at    Madison    Square   Uarden,   January.    1024 — winninf   as 
follows : 

1-2  Cock  12-3-4  5   Cocker^         1   Old  Pen 

2  Hen  4   PuUet  1   Younf   Pan 

At    the  Club   .Show.    Annual    Meet.    Cleveland.    O.    Derember.    102  3. 
they  won  a  total  <>f  147   {iuint«. 

The«e   wina   in   th<>   two   irr<>at    Am«>riran    clatairs  should   be   roo- 
Tinring.      Circular   and   jirires   on   request. 


H    0-   ADAMS 


LYNCHBURG.    VIBOIKLA       A  Saidea   WlM«r 


BROILERS,   CHICKENS    AMD    EGGS    WAMTED 

Ship  uh  your  i.ouUry   (\\s^  ai.d  .lr.s».'d)    by  rxi.ros*.      We  ray  more  money  for  liva  poul- 
try than  y.'u  ran  *oll  it  f<>r  in  v"ur  home  town.     We  aUo  want  your  white  and  brown  e<f«. 
Writo  for  ^hij-pintf   ta««   m\u\  our  i»rne  .  urrent   whi<h  quote*   the  New    York   prirea. 
We  mako  retuma  daily  and  pay   net  pri'  ei».      No  .iommiii!il«  n   charjed. 
We  return   coopa  to  any  part  of  the  country   free  of  char^r 

S.  Betman  &  Son 

317   Oreanwlcb   St. 
NEW  YORK  CITY  KEW  YORK 

CatablUhed   1808 


KKFKIIKXCK.S: 

.State   Hauk,    14«m>    ',th    Ave.    N»-w    York  City 

Dun'n    Commercial    Agency 

Itrad»ttre««t'«   C  >minerf  ial   Agency 

Aok   your  bank   to  look  ua   up. 


LIGHT  BR  AHM  AS  Chicks-Eggs 

5cr;'*'Br«V yTf  oM.7 now  for  mrvrV^^  **^'r J!j:iL '":  'i  •'.'t^M-*! 

«2^^»0  for  100  Mortal  matlr.f  rt.irka  SOc  rad,  AU  prt-oaia  l-r  .p«-'a  .Wli»-ry  i-arr,-!  p.-t  aii.t  ••♦ 
Livi?  I)rLIVFliri:i  ARANTKEl.  llatcMn.  e«j  ai-.H-r-A^a  WrIU  for  fr«  raialu.,..  an4  r»- 
Btemlier   tn>  fuarantee  of  BaUrfact»««»  on   ALL  HALTS. 

W.  H.  HANKINS,         Light  Brahma  SpecialUt,  t*%  E-3,  StraHf^.  MUa— H 


Little's  Wliltc  Wyandottcs 

stork  and  Einrs  for  sale  from  my  Baltimore.  Wilmington,  Philadelphia 
and  New  York  winders.  Cockerel,  and  Cocka  $5.00.  $10.00.  $15  00.  $20.W). 
I  have  some  fine  breeders  for  sale.  Eff.  $3.00,  $5.00.  $10.00  per  fifteen.  No 
better  blood  can  be  found.     Let  me  fill  your  order. 

Samuel    Little,  IMewarR,    Delaware 


190S 


1914 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS 

....         t. A^rt.tX    ^\ntM^    Uvara.     bl«     "Golden     brown"     eggti        Ifoat 


li— .,tif,.l    biiMneaa    hena     wonderful    winter    layert,    big    "Golden    brown"     egga 
Beautiful    »'";\^;;„'„p*^;;i,/,,,y.      n.trhmg    Kgr..    Chick.,    lirr^ding    Htork        Vary    baat 

Large  range  flocka.      Price*   low.      Stamp   appreciated 
DAHIEI.  BEYAJ.  »:_>» POETIA»D.   H.DIA»A 


firofltable    fowl. 

blood       Kive   prize   yarda. 


YAUXKUf  1  breeding  plant 

LtSjOTlK  ROCKS 

HAROLD   r.  BARBER      DOVER  .  MABS. 


ii.AT(  iiiNc;  K(;(;s 

Not  many,  but  fcood 


Htatt  Atk  fot  Cirtulat 

No.   5 


T 

I 


^ 
^ 


■' 


u 


n 


410 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


411 


Ship  Hatching  Eggs 
^—  *  Safely  in 


I  ■    ■ 


\  ■  ■  /  Packages 


Take  no  chancest  Ship  your  batchiDff  emr»  m 
the  SAFEST  conUineri. 
rLTHOOniPACKACBSare  used  exclusively 
by  the  large  saccessf ul  hnt-drraand  batcncnet: 
are  the  type  recoromrndtd  by  poultry  achoolt, 
ioarnala,  and  brecdori  evrrrwhrre.  This  dis- 
tioctive  colored  packave  makes  your  shipm«nt 
appear  of  real  value  to  your  customer.  FLi  - 
MOUTH  PACKAGES  not  only  lc<.k  ifood  but 
thrf  «Mi««r  vooranaany  dMsnea.  •oproiMUdUiat 
tb*  ■iitiffyn  cannot  M  dainac«d  by  rnptar*. 

Madcin  foaraisM:  I  aHtin«.  tamirws.  *•  ••fi  *~ 
•OS.  Can  ba  aawl  safety  for  agSMf  aUUndi  and  slscs. 

wTTu  for  priM  list  and  trm  »«*«?«.  "!"«  g^-*^ 
WAY  TO  BHIP  BETTINGS  OF  BGGS.  "  whwh  wm 
prvoarod  for  as  by  ono  of  tbo  londinff  mm  in  th« 
poot^nr  indostfy. 
TBB  MMHSMMCfOM  MANUFACTTUBIBK:  CO. 

M  W.  Mttmn&m  lU  ny 


YOUNG'S'Hr^E"^ 


Now  Is  ths  Urn*  to  rslM  your  flock  for 
hooM  acn  noBt  Wlntor  WrlU  for  frw 
IxMkloC  Aowlnc  40  ailftrmH  euU  of 
POULTBT  HOrsKS  ANI>  BQUIPIIKNT. 
C.    C.    YOUNS   CO. 

I  Ospsttt..  fissdslsk.  Mass. 

8lio   SOkSIsI* 


COOP  sad   nun  Ur  H«a  sad  Cklsks 


Trlple-Pupppse 

GRIT 

Does    away    with    Oyster    Shells. 
Send  dealer's  name  and  we  will  send 
you  free  sample. 
Grmwtottrm    IWfl  anulacturlno   Co. 

Box   1002  Hartford,   Com. 


ICKEN  LETTUCE 


Be«  r«en  food  for  poultfy.  Will  F^'  ■"▼ 

whec    Send,  up  w^ut  «alk  3  fc<J^^ 

losded  with  tender  Ic.ve*.  Yield  e«t*«7*JX 

/heavy.    Small  .psce  will  furniJx  green  food 

^      ^fbrbtgfl^k.   Thrre  bi.  psckspe.  of 

Chicken  Uttuce  tred  snd  fix  »non<J" 

•ub«:ription  to  PtnihrvSucceMonlv  Wc. 


HOW   TO  MAKE  MORE  MONEY! 

^0^^^      UnuHUslly    attractive    profits 
^^i^^^H\    tskily   and   quickly  mads  at 
^^B        ^Hr    home  in   apare  time,   raisinf 
^^H    ^_C^       KViinra     pifs.     squabs,     ttc. 
^^K^^"^  Thousands        being        u*ed. 

^^^  Highest   price   paid    to   rais- 

»rs.       Markst     guaranteed.       No     experienca 
necessary.      Write  today  for  free  booklet. 

MUTUAIi  FOOD  PE0DU0T8  00. 
D^pt.  o  1*00  Broadway.  Haw  York 


I  HOW  MUCH  PROFIT  MAY 
I  EXPECT? 

(OoBtlnuad  from  pace  869) 
know  this  is  not  the  government  sta- 
tistical fij^ures,  but  we  are  speaking 
of  the  flock  that  is  bred  for  egg  pro- 
duction, carefully  housed  and  fed  to 
promote  egg  production.  One  hun- 
dred fifty  eggs  per  bird  is  twelve  and 
one-half  dozens.  At  an  average  of 
45  cents  which  he  ought  to  average 
on  the  eastern  market  he  would  have 
an  income  of  $5,625  per  bird.  It  will 
cost  about  $1.50  to  feed  a  bird  one 
year  at  present  prices.  These  are 
not  the  so-called  paper  profits,  but 
what  have  actually  been  done  and 
can  be  done  again. 

With  twenty  acres   to  work  with, 
this  man  could  work  up  a  wonderful 
business.     He  would  have  plenty  of 
room  to  raise  his  young  stock.     He 
could  raise  his  fruit,  vcgeUbles,  pork 
and  keep  a  few  cows  to  furnish  but- 
ter and  milk  for  his  flocks.     He  could 
develop  a  good  egg  laying  strain  of 
fowls,  enter  them  in  the  egg  laying 
contests   and   show   what   they   could 
do,  thus  creating  a  demand   for  his 
breeding  stock  that  would  make  him 
more   money   than   commercial   eggs. 
Only  this  past  week  we  met  a  county 
agent  who  gets  a  salary  of  $3,000.00 
a   year,   but  his   flock   of  about  750 
head   of   bred-to-lay   Leghorns   made 
him  more  than  $5,000  last  year.     He 
started   this  flock   only   a   few   years 
ago  by  buying  a  trio  or  pen  of  care- 
fully selected  bred-to-lay  stock  and 
by  applying  careful  methods  of  selec- 
tion and  mating  he  has  a  flock  that 
is  making  a  great  reputation  for  him, 
and  he  is  selling  the  output  with  very 
little  advertising. 

What  he  has  done,  this  man  can  do 
if  he  will  follow  out  his  suggested 
plan  of  getting  some  poultry  knowl- 
edge before  he  sUrts,  and  supple- 
ments it  as  we  suggest  with  some 
practical  experience  and  start  easy. 
We  know  of  many  an  experienced 
poultry  man  that  would  like  to  have 
his  opportunity  of  that  twenty  acre 
farm,  paid  for,  and  with  money 
enough  to  insure  running  two  years 
until  he  was  established. 


WN«r«  You  t—  Lots  off 
Chicks  You  Will  Find  a 
SUOOeSSrUL*  in  Uso 


•• 


I 


ThU  U  provrd  by  the  "Succeanful  31- 
,p«r  rxx^nJ.  Vou  w»nl  the  "  S«icce»«- 
lul"  ft>r  s  •<•«•  •iiccT««  thi»  yrar.  Sril 
m.»r«  rgffS  snd  ctikkens  and  help  feed 
the  world. 

"SUOOESSFUL"  ■"SSSSS*' 

Mmiurvt.  •  M'Ct>_SSFl'l    • 
Grain  Siiruutr r«  ( ui  m*h  ^rr^n  ' 
luuil     iiiaks  hrna  Ijiy  jn  win- 
tv.  Ask  your  pef^t  de^. 
m  1"^"  a  pootsl.  Oct  our  oiler. 


f 


THE  MEDITERRANEANS 

(Continued  from  page  865) 

reproductive  organs  of  fowls  cannot 
be  questioned.  Evidence  of  that  fact 
is  within  the  reach  of  every  breeder 
of  poultry.  In  the  males  the  comb 
is  largest  and  brightest  during  the 
breeding  season,  and  when  a  hen  is 
about  to  begin  laying  and  whilst  she 
continues  in  profit  it  is  large,  firm 
and  bright.  So  soon  as  she  ceases 
production  it  shrinks  and  becomes 
comparatively  dull.  So  far  is  this 
recognized  that  it  is  a  common  say- 
ing that  a  hen  "looks  like  laying." 
Further,  during  the  growing  stage 
the  comb  indicates  the  time  of  pub- 
erty.  Races  in  which  the  comb  shoots 


early  arc  those  which  come  into  profit 
soonest.  From  these  evidences  it  is 
apparent  that  there  is  a  direct  con.  ; 
nection  between  the  head  ornaments 
and  the  egg  or  generative  organs,  fop 
which  reason  they  assume  a  mor« 
important  position  in  our  considera- 
tion of  the  relationship  between  char- 
acters and  qualities,  and  are  an  indi- 
cation of  practical  value  to  th« 
breeder. 

The  most  prolific  fowls  are  apt  to 
have  the  largest  combs  up  to  a  cer- 
tain limit.  At  one  time  Minorca 
males  had  combs  of  such  large  size 
that  the  fowl  was  useless  as  t 
breeder.  Such  fowls  were  dubbed, 
their  combs  were  cut  oflf,  and  this  im- 
proved their  producing  qualities. 
Whenever  an  unnatural  size  of  comb 
is  encouraged,  you  not  only  spoil  the 
looks  of  the  fowl,  but  you  will,  or 
have  injured  their  real  worth  for 
breeding.  It  is  by  far  best  to  make  t 
rule  that  you  will  follow  the  laws  of 
the  Standard. 

The  ear  lobe  of  a  fowl  is  of  no 
relative  value  other  than  it  is  a 
beauty  spot.  The  while  ear  lobe  of 
all  Mediterranean  fowls  is  a  made 
product  that  is  continually  trying  to 
get  back  to  at  least  part  red.  All 
naturalists  agree  that  to  breed  for 
white  lobes  on  fowls  that  have  yellow 
skins  is  working  against  nature.  Yet 
it  is  continually  done.  Then,  again, 
we  find  foreign  or  bad  color  showing 
in  red  lobes.  I  have  seen  Cochins 
with  yellow  or  bronze  colored  lobes. 
I  have  seen  Cochins  that  had  no  lobes 
because  they  had  been  cut  out  be- 
cause of  bad  color.  I  have  also  seen 
little  Game  Bantams  that  had  creamy 
white  in  lobes  before  they  were 
dubbed. 

Buff  Leghorns  have  Cochin  blood 
in  them;  that  is  why  their  lobes  are 
apt  to  have  red  in  them.  There  is  a 
real  reason  for  all  such  troubles. 
That  is  why  we  have  so  many  trou- 
bles in  breeding  our  fowls  to  profit 
from  any  color.  The  love  of  the 
fancy  for  producing  things  most  diffi- 
cult has  given  us  the  large  number  of 
beautiful  fowls.  Our  next  will  tell  of 
Asiatic  fowls. 


BLACK  PLUMAGED 

FOWLS  GAINING  FAVOR 

We  would  not  be  surprised  to  see 
black  fowls  come  into  much  greater 
favor  than  they  are  v^w  accorded. 
Any  one  who  has  seen  t^  perfectly 
colored  Black  Minorca,  Jersey  Black 
Giant,  Black  Langahan  or  Black  Orp- 
ington must  be  lost  to  all  sense  of  the 
beautiful  if  he  does  not  admire  the 
beautiful  play  of  the  greenish  sheen 
reflected  from  its  plumage.  The  pre- 
judice against  black  feathers  is  all 
the  more  senseless  when  we  consider 
that  the  big  markets  do  not  discrimi- 
nate against  them  in  any  way.  No 
one  every  saw  black  fowls  given  » 
separate  market  quotation  in  a  mar- 
I  ket  report. 


DESIRE  TO  SUCCEED 

No  one  will  succeed  in  making 
poultry  raising  profitable  unless  he 
has  a  genuine  love  for  the  business 
and  a  desire  to  succeed.  Poultry 
raising  is  not  a  business  which  can 
fully  be  taught  by  books  and  papers. 
The  best  we  who  write  for  poultry 
press  can  do  is  to  point  out  the  way 
and  jfive  warning  against  serious 
mistakes. 

When  we  direct  a  stranger  on  his 
road  we  simply  give  him  the  general 
directions,  telling  him,  perhaps, 
about  the  steeper  hills  and  danger- 
ous fords  he  will  find,  but  we  do  not 
attempt  to  tell  him  of  all  the  stones 
that  lie  in  the  road  nor  of  the  mud- 
holes  and  rut*;  along  the  way:  We  ex- 
pect him  to  look  out  for  these  him- 
self, as  they  are  incidents  to  every 
journey. 

So  it  h  in  givmg  directions  for 
raising  poultry.  \^e  can  show  the 
way  anil  tell  about  the  most  promi- 
nent factors  that  make  for  success  or 
failure,  but  no  book  or  series  of 
papers  could  be  so  complete  that  it 
would  i.ive  a  line  of  ect  on  which 
should  be  taken  at  every  possible 
emergen-  y. 

Every  poultry  raiser  is  constantly 
meeting  new  problems  which  must  be 
solved  if  success  is  to  be  reached. 
On  the  individual  capacity  to  solve 
these  unexpected  problems  depends 
the  result  of   undertaking. 

The  poultry  press  of  today  is  the 
strongest  factor  in  making  success 
possible  that  is  enjoyed  by  any  class 
of  breeders.  The  poultry  business  is 
a  great  succe.ss  because  it  has  a 
strong  array  of  journals  devoted  to 
its  best  interest,  in  the  columns  of 
which  may  be  found  set  down  the 
experiences  of  the  most  successful 
poultrymen. 

The  poultry  raiser  who  depends 
on  his  own  knowledge  or  thut  which 
he  acquires  **by  word  of  mouth"  al- 
most invariably  finds  he  is  traveling 
a  rough  and  stony  road  which  often 
ends  in  complete  disaster.  The  his- 
tory of  poultry  raising  is  filled  with 
the  accounts  of  wrecks  brought  by 
undertaking  to  work  without  help. 
Those  who  support  the  poultry  press 
have  no  need  to  fear  disaster  if  they 
will  read  and  heed  what  is  published 
month  after  month  in  the  pubica- 
tions  devoted  to  this  great  and  grow- 
ing industry. — P.  H.  R. 

REAL  QUALITY   EGGS 

There  was  a  time  when  it  was 
thought  that  the  quality  of  an  egg 
fairly  might  be  judged  by  its  age, 
but  that  time  has  passed.  No  longer 
do  those  who  seek  the  best  take  age 
as  the  sole  criterion  by  which  to 
judge  the  gustatory  delights  that 
may  be  experienced  by  eating  fresh 
eggs.  Those  who  have  knowledge  of 
all  the  conditions  necessary  to  the 
production  of  eggs  of  the  highest 
qMtttj  want  to  know  not  slone  the 
f  of  the  egg  but  the  surrounding."* 
of  it«  production. 


rirat  Cocksrsl.  Annual  Meat  of  National 
Single  Oomb  Wbite  Legbom  Olnb.  Hs*rt  of 
America,    1923. 


SHA.NDS* 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

COMBINED 

Quality  -  Tjrpc-  Production 

WINNERS 

Maditon  Square  Garden 

Chicago  Coliseum 

Heart  of  America 

HATCHING  EGGS  -  BABY  CHICKS 

12-Pop%dar  Brw^dM-12 

Free,  illustrated  catalogue  No.  20E 

WHITE  HILL  FARMS  COMPANY 

10  Weal   13th  St. 
KANSAS  CITY,  MO. 


SNOW  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 


K  remsrksblfl  islet  record   in  being  insde  in   egg«   for  bstcblog 
in    ZwirkB  excellent    Snow   White    Wysndottes.      White  Wyan 
<l»tte  breearm  •hould  get  their  orderi  in  tarljr.  otberwlse  thsra 

will    b«   dukspt'ointtu^nta. 

ZW1CK*S    SNOW   WHITB    WTANDOTTB    BOOS 

for  hst«hing  sre  from  Chicsgo  Collaeum  snd  Indiana  8Ute  Fair 
winningn   (rum  '20   up'*"*!  bifh  grade  insling..      These   «*"<[>•;'• 
— «i-izz=5=;--^  di"veloi.e«l    by    Arthur    O     lm»ton.    our    •uperintendeot.       ^ '>♦• 

for  listing  List  snd   lUuttrated   Hales  Book  containing  photographic   views  of   ^wlch  s 

White  Wysndotte  Fsrm.  ,    ^  ^       ...  ^   %i^i    iin.. 

A   rhoioe   lot  of   cockerels  still  on   hsnd.   line   iturdy   itock    from    go<»d   blood    Hoes 

Letters    of    spprovsl    from    buyers  indicste    their    ssli.fartion        >\  s    wsnt    you    as    s 

■  stisfied  cuntonmr.  

K.  H.  ZWICK,  SpMteltyBrMtfer,  s.s.«  OXyORD,  OmO 


Blanks    F»e<llopeecl,    Exhibition 
8.  C.  R.  I.  Reds  and  Giant  Bronxa  Toriiays 

GREAT  EGG  REOORD GREAT  SHOW  RECORD 

The  birds  in  our  bree.ling  pen.  won  at   Madi.on  8<\"*"«!.^«**",, ""•!*»•  Cbicafo. 
Syracuse.  Virginia  and  Raleigh.  N.  C.  25  out  of  a  possible  29  First  I'rii.s 

100%  Owen  Fsrm.'  snd  Hsrold  Tompkins'  straint.  each  bred  separately,  trapped 

*"**   EOlS'Sr  SALE  from  dsm.  snd  daughter,  of  dam.  with   recards  of  from  201    to 
278  egg..     Egg.  HALF  PRICE  sfter   May    15th. 

Prices  rea.onable      Write  for  Mating  Li.t  and   Prices.  _^...    w.-«.««s. 

BLANKS  mSO  it  aaONZB  WAMM  WAfALlB,  VIBOIMIA 


*'LADY  BEAUTIFUL 


ff 


Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

Two  Remarkable  Winning,  at  Two  Great  Shows  in  Two  Succe^lve 

Weeks 

Chicago  Coliseum,  Dec.  1 1  Baltimore,  Md.,  Dec  4 


ENTRY— 117  Sin^ts.  24  Pans 
Oock  6  Hen  12-4  5.  Oocksral  V'/*'«  w 
SJl  5:4".  Oocksralbrad  He-  »  ^.  <^ 
i?albrsd  Pullet  1.  PRllet^bred  C^k\2. 
SSst-bred  Ojcksrel  12.  Cock.rrt  bred 
Toiiiig  Pan  1.  PuUst  bred  Young  P«n  1. 
BEST    DISPLAY 


EVTRT— 135    Blnglaai.    5    pass 
Oock    14,    Has    4  5.    Pullat    12  5.    Oock 
eral  brad  Hen  4.  Cocke ral  brad  Pullet  1-4 
Pallet-brad    Oock    IS,    FttllaVbrsd    Otk- 
erel  2. 

BB8T    DISPLAY 


m—  1.*.   ..nsrfttA  strinc.  at   two  great    Bsrreu   !'|y»oath    R^k    Rihibitloni; 

^.J7t\^rC':r::T-Vc:p»fmnoi..  .iJ^b.  e-t...  h^-A, ..  b...—,.. 

».  nw^    '%^r\t1    tux    Kir  en  7  I'erhsp.     your    Sock     need,    rh-ire    new    blood      • 

ARE    YOU    IlN    INttL^  .  msle  or   ferosls.    or   two;     nr   perhsp.   yon   de.tre 

Vfresh   .tsrt   with   selected   breeder,  thst   will   producs  tba  quality    from    wbkh    great 

wlunerj^ome.^^I^can  helpjo^^  ^  ^^^^  ^  ^^  ^^^^       ^^   ^_^,^,^   ^^^,,^^ 

on  request,  giving  prices  as  well. 


C,  N.  MYERS 


Box  E 


HANOVER,  PA. 


412 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


:■• 


WILBURTHA 
FARMS 

Introduces 

"SNOW  BALL" 


Our  sensational  winning  cockerel  at 
New  York  State  Fair,  and  one  of  tha 
blackest  birds  that  ever  lived. 

For  complete  information  about  our 
Jenej  Black  Giants  and  White  Ply- 
mouth R«»cks,  write  for  <»ur  caUlofue, 
or,  (or  quick  anion,  order  from  this 
advertisement. 

Hatching  Egga.  Exhibition  Mating*, 

$1.00  each.  ^      «    ». 

Hatching     Egga.     Selected     Flocka, 

$20.00  per  100. 

Babj  Ohicks,  ExhlbiUon  Mating*. 
$2  00  each. 

Baby  Chicks,  Selected  nocki,  $40.00 

per  100. 

Baby  Ohlcka,  Selected  Flocka,  $20.00 

per  &0. 

Baby  Ohlcki.  Selected  Flocks.  $10.60 

per  25. 

Wilburtha  Poultry  Farm 

Box  28,  Trenton  Junction,  N.  J. 


Harvey  Flak 


OWNERS: 
M. 


It.  Chapman 


Rice's  Prize  Winning 

S.  C.  BL/ICK  MINORCAS 


Cliamplons 

CHICKS 

Free  Mating  Lint 


J.  L.  RICE,  Box  84,  PBONETON,  QUO 


NIXON'S 


WhiteWyandottes 

Grand  Cliavtiplons  and  mA 

Smtmmptiakm  Wknneru  at 

Madison  Square  Garden 


LXSTESri 

Send  today  for 
my  19S4  Matinc 
List  deacrlblnir  35 
of  the  finest  mat- 
inic*  in  all  America. 
Free. 

Special      for 

April:   4   $10.00 

females     and    « 

•?fi  *^?'"i!!?.  ^•^    S20     male     for 

•eears    Oardea.  9oV. 

ItZS 

CH  AS.    NIXON 

Box  21  WASHINQTON.  V.  J. 


r^NOCRAPHf^ 

Well,  the  nomlnatlnf  ballot  of  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Aasociation  election  looks  as  if 
there  were  still  a  few  live  members.  With 
President  Ri(yc  getting  1.693  and  Vice  Presi- 
dent Nourse  gettinjc  1.637  vote*,  it  looke  as 
if   there   was   stiU    some    interest   in    the    old 

association. 

•  •  • 

Down  South  In  District  No.  4,  Ben  Adams 
received  115  votes.  RumpU  P.  Palmer  53.  and 
Mrs    Florence  Forbes  45. 


Out  in  California,  in  District  No.  8.  Mr. 
Blackman  received  82  vote*.  Judge  Williams 
17  and  Mr.  Butler  10. 


The  Hon.  John  8.  Martin  will  be  returned 
without  opposition.  The  Canadian  fanciers 
»eem  to  know  when  they  are  well  off. 

*  •  • 
Down  East,  in  District  No.  2.  Judite  M.  L. 

Chapman  will  replace  Frank  W.  DeLancey 
without  any  opposition.  He  should  make  a 
strong  man   for  the  board. 

*  •  • 

The  weather  man  is  utill  playing  havoc  with 
the  spring  weather  at  this  Mrltinjr  and  he 
does    not    promise    much    relief    for   the    next 

month  or  so. 

*  •  • 

That  means  be  prepared  to  take  care  of 
thnne  l>aby  chicks.  Have  a  draft-proof  place 
for  your  brooders;  jmt  some  dirt  on  the  floor; 
bee  that  they  have  sunshine  and  fresh  air; 
remove  the  chill  from  the  drinking  water  and 
they  will  get  along  o.  k. 


Careful  attention  to  details  is  what  counts 
in  raising  chicks. 

•  •  • 

I^aby  chick  orders  have  been  reported  an 
nlow.  probably  because  the  buyers  are  not 
prepared   to  take  care  of  the  early  chicks   in 

bad  weather. 

•  •  • 

It  will  probably  be  like  last  si»ring — the 
latter  i»art  of  the  season  will  be  ifood  and  the 
usual   number  of  chicks    turni>d  out. 

•  *  • 

As  we  predicted  last  winter,  the  bottom 
fell  out  of  the  exg  market.  With  a  large 
hupply  in  cold  storage  and  an  open  winter 
with  the  country  hens  layinfc  aoo^,  there  was 
a  good  supply  of  fresh  eggs  to  be  had.  The 
rosult  wa?  there  was  not  much  call  for 
Ktorage  eggs  and  once  they  were  dumped  on 
the  market  to  make  room  for  the  fresh  ones 
(x>ming  in,   the  price  wa^i  bound  to  drop. 

•  •  • 

You  cannot  beat  that  old  law  of  supply 
and  demand.     It  always  has  and  always  will 

»el   the  price. 

•  •  • 

We  have  received  so  many  calls  for  loca- 
tion* for  poultry  jtlants  that  we  are  beicinninr 
to  keep  a  list  of  such  places  for  sale  and  if 
at  any  time  you  are  interested  you  miicht 
drop  us  a  line,  perhaps  we  can  tell  you  where 
you  can  get  the  pla<  e  you  want. 

•  •  • 

Wonder  how  some  of  the  300  ejcg  boosters 
will  feel  when  they  realite  that  an  over- 
supply    of    eggs    knocks    the    price    down    to 

nothing f 

•  *  • 

And  don't  forKCt.  friend-*,  that  it  was  the 
fancier  who  made  the  many  beautiful  breeda 
we  have  today.  It  was  the  fancier  who  built 
and  maintained  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation. It  was  the  fancier  who  has  produced 
the  beautiful  and  that  is  what  has  made 
chicken  cranks.  Some  poultry  papers  will 
find  they  rannot  afford  to  push  the  fancier 
into  the  backitround  in  favor  of  the  specialty, 
commercial   egic   producer. 

•  •  • 

A  beautiful,  well-bred  fowl  will  always  be 
admired  and  be  in  demand.  The  300  egg 
iliK  ken  will  be  popular  as  lonjc  as  egic*  are 
hi^'h.  WIh'H  orjcs  ro  to  lej»»  than  20  cents  a 
doten  they  won't  be  so  jtopular  and  their 
other  sales  will  drop  in  proportion. 

•  •  • 

People  are  not  so  anxious  to  go  in  the 
chicken  business  when  eirgs  are  low  in  price, 
but   the  fancier  will  start  any  time. 


What    we  would    like    to   aee   is    a   reviTtl 
of    interest    in    some    of    our    old-time    fancy    ' 
breeds. 

«  •  • 

"Billy"  Halbach.  the  well-known  White 
Rock  breeder  of  Whitewater,  Wis.,  says  he  is 
way  behind  on  orders  and  that  it  looks  Iik« 
the  beet  spring  for  business  in  a  long  time. 

•  *  * 

The  state  inspection  of  farm  flocks  suppij. 
ing  eggs  for  the  hatcheries  is  proving  very 
popular  in  Illinois.  The  accredited  hatchery 
iisinj;  eggs  from  inspectetl  flocks  is  the  o&« 
that  is  going  to  get  the  business  in  the 
future.  It  will  be  a  little  slow  in  developing, 
but  it  is  bound  to  come. 

•  •  • 

A  wi  rd  to  the  wise.  Some  of  the  adTer- 
tising  being  run  nowadays  with  thone  olaisu 
of  enormojis  ejftr  strains,  etc.,  is  going  to  g«t 
an  awful  bumping  some  day.  The  "Truth  la 
Adverti.<ing  Committee"  of  the  Associated 
Advertitting  Clubs  of  the  World  has  their  ey« 
on  the  chicken  business  and  some  day  will 
check    up   on   it. 

Tell  the  truth  about  your  commodities.  If 
you  have  good  stuff  that  is  enough.  The 
truth  will  stand  about  .so  much  stretchiog 
and    then   it   will   break. 


We  were  pleased  with  that  article  in  lut 
month's  issue  by  (>.  A.  Hanke,  entitled.  "Tbs 
South  is  in  the  Race."  You  bet  khe  is,  ao4 
our  article  last  fall,  after  our  trip  dova 
there,  was  but  a  forerunner  of  what  is  t« 
come.  They  have  the  climate,  soil,  nearnesi 
to  market  and  many  things  that  will  giTt 
them   a   big   advantage. 

*  •  • 

We  told  you   it  paid   to  advertise  in  Every 
bodys.       Did    you    note    that    Editor    Schwsb 
knid    our   remarks  had    brought    several   inter- 
eating  letters,  one  of  which  was  an  honestto- 
goodness   proposal  f 


We  will  give  our  Editor  credit  for  stickint 
to  his  ship  and  not  rupning  off  to  Soatk 
America    with    "Line"    to   avoid    the   dangeri 

of  leap  year. 

•  •  • 

May  18  the  ideal  month  for  baby  chirki 
The  grass  is  green;  the  t>un  is  bright;  tb» 
frost  is  out  of  the  ground ;  green  food  and 
bug  life  are  plentiful;  the  temperature  is 
pretty  even  and  the  chicks  will  get  a  start 
in  May  that  will  honn  enable  them  to  catcb 
up  with  those  that  were  started  six  weeki 
ahead  of  them. 

•  •  • 

It  didn't  take  Prenident  Rigg  long  to  get 
on  the  job  when  he  heard  that  a  bill  bad 
been  introduced  to  lower  the  duty  on  Chinese 
eiTgs.  lie  hastened  to  Washington,  talked 
with  Congressmen.  Senators,  Secretary  Wtl- 
lace  and  President  Coolidge. 


That  is  one  advantage  of  having  a  presi- 
dent   who    is    on    the    job    every    day    in   tb« 

year. 

•  •  • 

It  might  interest  you  to  know  that  Presi- 
dent Rigg  is  putting  in  12  hours  a  day  in  tb* 
American  Poultry  Association  office — and  for 
whatt  Only  to  have  some  critics  lake  » 
crack  at  him  every  once  in  a  while. 

•  •  • 

Well.    1.693    American    Poultry    Association 
members   evidently   appreciate    it  any   way. 
e         •  • 

The  fanciers  are  awakening.  Out  in  Cali- 
fornia they  have  started  an  association  called 
•California  Breeders  of  Rare  Fowl."  They 
are  soliciting  memberships  from  all  over  the 
country  and  should  they  adopt  a  broadcf 
name  like  "The  National  Rare  Fowl  Breed 
ers*  Asswialion"  will  undoubtedly  gain  s 
large  membership.  The  objects  of  the  asso- 
ciation are  cooperation  and  encouragement 
in  breeding,  selling,  advertising  and  exhibi- 
tion of  the  rarer  varieties  of  poultry,  w***^ 
fowl  and  aviary  birds.  One  does  not  need 
to  be  a  breeder  to  be  eligible  for  membership. 
If  vou  are  interested,  write  the  secretary. 
Paul  E.  Kennedy,  215  E.  Center  St  .  Pomoas. 

Calif. 

•  *  • 

This  Is  planting  time  as  well  as  chick 
time.  Make  it  a  practice  to  plant  some  treea. 
shrubbery  and  roses  oach  year  and  when  yea 
see  the  blooms  and  harvest  the  fruit  ye« 
will   be  glad. 


April.  1924 

THE  POSSIBILITIES  OF 
BABY  CHICKS 

(Continued  from  pn»?e  362) 

over  the  country  who  can  supply  ex- 
cellent stock.  Be  sure  from  whom 
you  buy. 

"If  your  intention  is  to  raise  squab 
broilers,  say  one  and  one-half  pounds 
to  two  and  one-half  pounds,  for  the 
high  dollar  New  York  market  to  sell 
in  February,  March  and  April,  when 
I  paid   at   wholesale    last   year   from 
eighty  cents  to  one  dollar  and  twenty 
cents  a  pound  for  fresh  killed  broil- 
ers, purchase  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 
or  Jersey  Black  Giants  and  in  twelve 
or    thirteen    weeks,     the    last    three 
weeks  of  which  they  should  be  shut 
up  and  fed  plenty  of  buttermilk,  and 
then  properly  killed,  picked  and  ship- 
ped,  you  will   make   money.      10,000 
of  such  baby  chicks  should  cost  per- 
haps 15  cents $1,500.00 

Upkeep,  overhead,  etc.,  total 

cost  say 2.500.00 

$4,000.00 
10,000    2H    lb.    broilers    at 

say  50c  per  pound  (which 

is    lowest    price    I    have 

heard  of)    $12,500 

Less  cost •    •  .      4,000.00 


Net  profits $8,500.00 

"If  you  want  to  breed  capons  to  be 
killed  in  December,  January  and 
February,  Black  Giants  are  unques- 
tionably the  best  to  purchase  as  they 
dress  off  to  the  best  advantage  and 
make  a  very  economic  growth.  Real 
money  can  be  made  from  the  produc- 
tion  of  capons  on  an  intensive  basis, 
especially  if  you  have  fine  range  con- 
ditions and  plenty  of  cheap  feed." 

Something    to   Think   About 

These  figrures  which  Mr.  Stokes 
gives  us,  are  presented  here  with  the 
idea  that  they  will  give  us  something 
to  think  about.  Some  of  us  might 
like  to  debate  them  with  him.  Ob- 
viously all  of  us  would  not  have  the 
business  ability  or  the  initiative  to 
handle  such  big  proportions  as  he 
outlined,  but  there  is  no  question  but 
what  in  the  main  points  of  his  argu- 
ment, Mr.  Stokes  is  absolutely  sound 
and  his  conclusions  justified.  Just  do 
a  little  figuring,  and  see  if  from  your 
own  experience  and  practice,  more 
baby  chicks  handled  intelligently, 
would  not  be  a  worth  while,  money 
making  proposition  for  you. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


413 


I 


THE  VALUE   OF  CAPONIZING 

O.  Vlnor  Forrest 
Caponizing  is  not  a  thing  one  can 
wy  much  about — the  chief  item 
about  it  is  practice,  and  more  can 
be  learned  from  a  few  minutes'  work 
than  a  great  deal  of  talking  or  read- 
ing. Where  many  make  a  mistake  is 
in  imagining  it  to  be  a  serious  opera- 
tion, but  it  is  remarkable  in  its  sim- 
plicity, and  once  it  has  been  tried  on 


Davey's  WHITE  ROCKS 

==:^^==  Make  Another  Sentational  Win  at  ^=^^=^:^^= 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  1924 

The  greatest  of  all  prizes  at  the  Imperial  Show  of  the  World. 
$250.00  Cup  and  $100.00  Cash  for  the  Best  Pen  in  the  entire 
Show,  all  varieties  competing:  and  regular  awards:  Best  Display, 
Champion  Male.  Champion  Female,  Champion  Pen,  both  Shape 
Specials,  1-2-5  Cocks,  I  Hen.  1-3-4  Cockerels,  1-3-4  Pullets. 
2-3  Old  Pens.   1-2  Young  Pens. 

Breeding  Birds  in  White  Plymouth  Rocks,  Silver  Laced  Wyan- 
dottes  and  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds  at  $10  up;  splendid 
Mated  Pens  at  $50,  $75  and  $100.  Eggs  for  hatching,  $5  to 
$30  per  15.     Get  our  mating  list. 

F.  H.  DAVEY,  Route  4,         Middletown,  N.  Y. 


iriTsf.?;^.!.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 


Famous   Breeder*  end   Layer* — Winner*   at 
Boston,  New  York,  Waehinf  ton  and  other  National  Exhibits 

Won  at  Boston,  1924,  on  Rose  Combs:  Cock,  First  and  Color  Soccial; 
Cockerels,  First,  Fifth  and  Color  Special;  Hens,  Second  and  Sixth;  Pul- 
let, Fifth;  Old  Pen,  First;  Young  Pen,  First;  Best  Display. 
Won  at  Washington,  December  1923,  on  Smgle  Combs:  Cocks,  If irst 
and  Second;  Hens,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth;  Cockerels  First,  Third 
and  Fifth;  Old  Pen.  First;  Young  Pen,  First,  Best  Display. 
SELECTED  BREEDING  STOCK  FOR  SALE 


FI2CC  rrom    Selected    Metlngs 
F.  H.  STILLWAGCN 


NVnlr     your    nanfi        S«ti»f«rtnin 
hixt  Vtfv  f-T  th.«  A»king 


Aanurrd        Matinc 


Box  C 


ALLCNTOWN.  TK. 


Duffield  Farm 


Colambian  Ply.  Rocks 


Jersey    Black    Giants 

winners    al 


I 


MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  AND  BOSTON.  1924 

«■  A'¥'^iJlKir^  rrT'Q  '""oni  :«0  ••l«flrd  Dfttinfft.  Our  birds  %t%  farn 
HATCHIWIa  tVjVSO  rsi.ed  »n  30  arrrt  df^votrd  t..  ponltrr  Too  will 
obtsin  erirs  from  strong.  Tif..rou«  utork  ;  th*.  kind  of  t>tf*  »hst  are  hatchabU. 

(i*'r>"r  order  in  esriy  for  immedi.te  or  future  den.ery.     W.  will  .erir,  you  with 
ss  gwod  SB  there  sre  to  our  two  lelected  vsrieties. 


DUFFIELD  FARM,      A  C  Wmfa,  Mg.      Boi  A,    Litd«  Coapton.  R.  I- 


"AMERICA'S  BEST"    LIGHT    BRAHMAS 

MADISON  SQUARE  OARDCN.    N.  V..   WINNCSS.    It>4 
FIRST   YOUNO   PEN.   FIRST  OLD  PIU  AMD  OTMIRS 
Ti.1^   9mm  \m  CkssisU*  Cestoit  245  P»«»  ee-Mtlm  O.r  rtwls  bred  ter  U  >••»•. 

TMrd  P-  1.  "— ^  ?:,o,<:i:  ix3r  or  hk.m-tki.  na«i>r^  roa  ha,^  ^^^^ 

CSSS   FOR    MATCMIMS.  wAvmirilTKa.    OOITII 

CHA8.  I.  BALCH.  ronnerly  BAlch  A  Brown  MAWCME8TBB.  OOWf. 


••iM)  e*t     •tr«H       Ii-«tT     Wll.'rf      l«jrr«  ?«o   r((     Ual#    Mrd«     h#e«1     mir 

nTr    100      Hi?Hir    Ul»n.l    Kr.l..     ll»rfr,|  K-h..    US  00      ^m    W.ll.    I..- 

S.k:.?r*w    for  V.    10   a.,d    12    w^M  l-.tM,m    «-'"''•,      •^'-»»'   ^^ 

IdyMtll  F»r«"  W.H«ft    nwm   T##« 


BABY  CHICKS 

HATCmNG  EGC8 

DUCKLINGS 


Fairview  White  Wyandottes 


WILLIAMS'    BLOOD  UNCS 

M»di>on    Square    (Isrden. 


Jsnaary. 


Thi«   winninr  ttrsin  win*   st    M»di«on    M«u«re   <»sraen.    jmnumrj. 
1  Ji       Jer«n7cwk.    H.rond    I>ulM.    Th.rj    ll.n     KIr.t    Old    I'.n 
Thlnl  Youne  I'm.     Thi.  following  our  .en.aiionsl  win.  •!  Newark 
Tn    nr-XV    ».«t.    where   f.lrvl.w    WbU.    WyndoH-    won   B«t 


DiiplsT 


BEBBDIMO   BIBDS 


HATCHING   EGOS  AND   SELECTED 

S.n.l   for  Krrr  H-oklrt  mud   rl«  e  order,  rarly. 

FAIiVIEW  FAiM,  C.  P.  Dt^is,  tMto  I.  WW  SIUNSWICK.  W.  J. 


^! 


■*■<'. 


V 


414 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


t 


RENTZEL*  S 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

ABB  WHAT  TOU  HEED. 


d) 

M 
^ 


\}^ 


1  200  birds  ar*  being  tr«P* 
ped.  We  can  supply  701 
with  p«difre«  *ff«  and 
chicki.  Alio  chicks  in 
laif*  nambers  from  well 
■elected  hens  hSTing  site, 
vigor,  good  bone  and  large 
combs.  Th«7  will  make 
good  as  well  as  please  your 
eye. 

Hollywood   Farm  blood 
Write  for  circular. 

P.  E.  SEHTEEL 
X>oT«r.     York    County,    P*. 


MdilURRAY'S 

CHDC 

Chick*  with  I0U 
of  llTcllnMt  and 
rttslltjr.  Psrcnt 
nocki  healthr 
uid  Ttcorout. 
Pure  brad  froia 
heavy  lajrlof 
•tnUni  with 
•uthentle  eu 
r»<»rd«.  87  vs- 
rletiM  to  chooM 
from.  Wiit«  for 
|[4J|C|i|  frM     catalogue 

1923      ***^ 

MURRAY  MtMURRAV 

BeH   Ne.  tS     WahatM-  City,  lews 
liiUr.    Batiy  Cbldi  Atari.  Arocrioan  Poiltry  Aaen. 

■i&M  Sfiare  Gardn 

*1  WliM 

flMt    Ceaife     Brvwes.     MS 

raowd  _  _. . 

tlatle   Ce«b    Brawa*.    M« 

Both   Mc.   np   to  T    peuad 

blc 


and 


•laale    Ceeib    White.    SM 
)d  MS  tlna: 
Uaea 


tlna:    btc   wtute. 
II   Uaaa 

•TaJtoOsJh    Bid*.   Mc   dead   ladu    Mt   line   and 
•««nr  uttlltir  eoefcaral  rad. 
#smd    Beahs.    Parta'  «Tt  Una. 
ins.    n  for   1»:  MM  and  lit  par  IM:  III  par 

MO      Caialocue.      Baby  Chieka  

W.    W.    KXJIiP.   Box   60.    POTTSTOWy^  PA 

BUFF  ORPINGTON 

^BfV  A   euatoiaar  rrportc  Mlllng  tlS  worth 

VHIA      af    tabia    an*    durlnc    Daoanbar    fron 

only     It     pullau     haiohed     frooi     aos 

VCIIC      bouftu  from  ua.     Alao.  wtnnlng  S  Brata. 

BiVVi7      s    aaoonda    and    a    third    In    tha   show- 

moM.       ProAt    producing    poultiry    can 

taa  bad  t»  BITINO  INTO  Ol'B  LINK    Lat  ui  tall 

you    why.      Writ*   today    for    FBBE   lltaratura. 

TBB  BOOBTOWM  WAMU 
Bes   M»-E  Salaahen.    III. 


sclil 


iliy  MATING  LIST 

EDKREfD 

EDS 


Is  tnU  of  PIcCurva.  full  of 
BMurila.  full  of  Quality. 
<}«-t  a  ooi>y.  even  though 
(y.ir  rgga  may  all  tie  aold. 
They're  going  fast 


HERBERT  A.  DANIE15  oSS-l'lS^ 


TE  ETH  and^- 


TONIC/or 
POULTRY 


Yoa  wvvr  am  lorn  by  MUnHagthe  evampla 

H 


ol  anccearful  pouhry  ralom. 
drp«Mdoathe"Dottbla  Purpaat"poulinr  ratioa— '^ 

PEARL  GRIT  ISSSSl^^S^iX 

Aa  aaMcatul  aid  to  prrtcct  digea 
Um  ol  iDod.  Coatatw  aU  the 
vkhaaMa  eta*  vwt>  Morwnr  I*  the 

■Mkiag  ol  wttM,  hard  Uwtto  a»d 

■Kaiy  rgg*.     Pn  vciica  cloggtoa 

•nd    termrntmtuja.    Bead    yeer 

daaltr*!  aama  aad  IM  far 
|.».  aaehata  pettpaM.  Beeh* 
1st  ef  peeltry  rasMdlas  frae. 

TNI  ONIO   HABBLI  CO. 
tt  CteealaadBt.     PI««a.Ohle 


^^1 


a  bird  one  can  go  straigrht  ahead  at 
it. 

Poultry  has  been  provided  as  a 
food  for  human  beinj^,  and  as  such 
it  should  be  made  the  most  of,  and 
there  is  no  way  of  doing  this  better 
than  by  caponizing.  The  flesh  of  a 
capon  is  succulent  and  tender,  and 
at  eighteen  months  old  they  weigh 
approximately  a  third  heavier  than 
their  brothers  which  have  not  been 
caponized.  Even  at  three  years  a 
capon  will  be  as  tender  as  chicken. 
In  France  and  America  these  birds 
are  appreciated  very  much,  and  they 
bring  a  much  higher  price  than  any 
other  kind  of  poultry. 
How  Can  •  Capon  be  Diatinf  uiskad? 
It  is  a  comparatively  easy  matter 
to  tell  a  capon,  for  it  loses  its  male 
characteristics  in  regard  to  the  comb, 
wattles,  crowing  and  general  be- 
havior, yet  will  continue  to  grow  its 
feathers. 

Those  who  are  experienced  in 
handling  table  poultry  can  in- 
stantly tell  a  capon  just  by  looking 
at  its  head,  but  many  housewives  are 
deceived  when  buying  as,  when 
trussed,  special  fatted  fowls  may  be 
passed  off  as  a  capon  to  the  un- 
initiated. After  the  operation  cock- 
erels give  up  fighting  and  crowing, 
and  they  make  splendid  broodies. 

At  six  months  a  capon  can  be  used 
for  brooding  a  batch  of  chicks,  and 
with  very  little  handling  they  become 
extremely  tame;  it  is  possible  to  do 
anything  with  them,  even  children 
being  able  to  pick  them  up.  It  is 
noticeable,  however,  that  after  they 
have  brought  up  a  batch  of  young- 
sters they  appear  to  grieve  when 
parted  from  them,  and  will  not  adopt 
another  family  immediately,  but 
need  a  rest  for  about  a  fortnight. 
Instances  have  often  occurred  where 
a  capon  will  go  on  brooding  a  batch 
of  pullets  even  when  they  reach  the 
laying  stage,  and  it  has  also  hap- 
pened that  when  brooding  turkeys 
the  latter  have  grown  far  bigger  than 
their  foster  parents,  and  yet  he  ha« 
attempted  to  cover  them  with  his 
wings. 

Where  magpies  and  hawks  cause 
trouble  among  young  chickens,  a 
capon  is  most  useful.  One  capon  in 
a  large  brooder  house  of,  say  500, 
chickens,  will  save  considerable  loss 
where  these  pests  are  present,  and 
they  will  even  attack  dogs  in  defense 
of  their  brood. 

How    It   la   Done 

There  are  certain  instruments 
necessary,  and  it  is  important  to  get 
the  correct  ones.  When  I  first  took 
to  caponizing  the  instruments  were 
extremely  cumbersome,  and  I  drop- 
ped the  work  because  the  operation 
was  irksome,  but  now  it  is  possible 
to  get  a  splendid  set.  One  should 
be  careful  what  appliances  they  buy. 
A  ?harp  knife  to  make  the  incision 
is  required,  also  spreaders  to  open 
the  wound  and  a  pair  of  tweezers 
specially  made  for  the  purpose. 


The  first  thing  is  to  get  the  birds 
quite  young,  just  so  old  that  one  can 
distinguish  the  sex,  and  they  most 
be  starved  for  forty-eight  hours  in 
order  that  the  intestines  may  close 
and  display  the  organs.  When  starv- 
ing the  birds  it  is  necessary  to  have 
no  litter  in  their  coop,  as  occasion- 
ally they  will  eat  this.  Some  folks 
are  so  su.<«ceptible  that  even  this  ap- 
pears to  be  cruelty  to  them,  but  in 
one  of  the  birds  which  was  killed  for 
demonstration  purposes  the  intes- 
tines still  contained  food  after  this 
period  without  a  meal.  It  is  also 
thought  sometimes  that  the  patient 
is  nearly  dead  after  being  operated 
upon,  but  this  fallacy  was  also  ex- 
ploded very  effectively. 

A  live  bird  was  done,  and  directly 
it  was  released  it  strutted  about  and 
began  to  feed  immediately  without 
the  slightest  attention  to  the  incision 
which  had  been  made.  The  part 
heals  up  readily  in  two  to  three  days. 

The   spot  selected  is  between   the 
last   two   ribs    and   if  this   is  dabbed 
with  a  little  water  the  young  feath- 
ering  will   lie   flat    out   of   the    way. 
Sometimes  a  small  vein  may  appear 
in  the  way,  but  it  is  possible  to  move 
the  skin  and  avoid  it.     If  any  blood 
should    flow    a    little    dab    with    cold 
water  will  stop  it,  but  this  will  not 
happen  in  the  ordinary  course.    When 
the  incision  has  been  made,  the  or- 
gans  can    readily    be    seen;   and    one 
should  be  gasped  with  the  tweezers, 
which,   when    twisted    round    two   or 
three  times  gently,   will    come   away 
with  a  thin  membrane  attached,  the 
latter  should  be  cut  with  a  knife  and 
the  operation  is  finished.     When  cor- 
rectly done  the  bird  will  take  no  no- 
tice of  the  operation,  not  even  turn- 
ing its  head.    It  is,  therefore,  obvious 
that  cruelty  does  not  enter  into  the 
proceedings.     Danger  to  the  birds  is 
practically    non-existent,    for    out  of 
nine  hundred  cases  I  did  last  year  I 
had  only  two  accidents,  and  these  oc- 
curred   afterwards    when    the    birds 
were  put  back  into  the  pen  and  be- 
gan fighting. 

There  is  an  old  saying  among  fan- 
ciers that  one  never  finds  a  good  bird 
with  bad  lobes,  and  a  cockerel  with 
one  of  the  lobes  shrivelled  has  in- 
variably had  the  opposite  organ  in  a 
similar  condition. 

A  bad  hatching  season  may  be  due 
to  this.  I  have  found  as  many  as 
fifty  per  cent  cockerels  in  a  season 
with  this  weakness.  It  is  a  point 
which  need.s  investigating,  and  no 
doubt  the  Poultry  Institute  will  make 
this  one  of  their  subjects  for  re- 
search. 

Every  bird  which  is  caponized 
should  be  marked.  Leghorns  do 
splendidly,  and  for  the  hotel  trade 
they  are  eminently  suitable  where  a 
bird  of  three  or  four  pounds  is  pre- 
ferred. Heavier  breeds  should,  of 
course,  be  kept  longer,  and  they  can 
readily  be  grown  up  to  ten  or  twelve 
pounds. 


i     April  1^24 

,         THE  DAY-OLD  CHICK  TRADE 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


415 


of^t   It  Haa   Done  and   la  Doing  for 
the  Poultry   Industry 

C.  A.  House 
If  one  were  asked  which  is  the 
most  striking  feature  in  the  develop- 
ment of  the  poultry  industry  within 
the  last  couple  of  decades,  one  would 
at  once    reply,    "The    day-old    chick 

trade." 

The  development  of  incubator  sci- 
ence and  manufacture,  and  the  won- 
derful improvement  in  artificial  rear- 
ers, or  foster-mothers  is,  without 
much  doubt,  the  reason  why  the 
trade  in  day-old  chicks,  as  we  style 
them,  or  baby  chicks,  as  they  are 
known  in  America,  has  attained  such 
great  dimensions. 

From  now  till  the  end  of  June  hun- 
dreds of  thousands  of  chicks  will  be 
hatched  and  dispatched  to  new  own- 
ers, even  before  they  have  hardly 
realized  the  fact  that  they  have  left 
the  shell  and  burst  into  an  unknown 
world. 
Wonderful   Impetua  to  Houaehold 

Flocka 
One  of  the  most  striking  results  of 
this  twentieth  century  development 
in  the  poultry  industry  is  the  impetus 
it  has  given  towards  the  realization 
of  the  dream  of  our  good  friend,  Ed- 
ward Brown,  that  every  house  should 
have  its  household  flock  of  poultry  so 
that  we  may  become  more  and  more 
a  self-supporting  nation  in  the  mat- 
ter of  new-laid  eggs. 

Those  who  are  interested  in  back- 
yard poultry  keepers,  and  have 
watched  the  progress  they  are  mak- 
ing, must  have  been  struck  by  the 
fact  that  had  it  not  been  for  the  op- 
portunity of  securing  a  dozen  or  two 
ready-hatched  chicks,  together  with  a 
broody  hen,  many  who  today  rear 
chicks  would  not  do  so.  It  gives  an 
added  interest  to  the  household  flock 
when  the  chicks  are  home-reared. 
The  women  folk  of  the  house  always 
think  more  of  a  flock  of  pullets  they 
have  reared  themselves  than  they  do 
of  a  dozen  or  two  pullets  which 
father  may  have  bought  and  brought 
home  when  they  were  just  on  the 
point  of  laying.  Had  it  not  been  for 
the  ease  with  which  day-old  chicks 
may  be  obUined,  I  am  certain  we 
should  not  have  had  the  wonderful 
and  encouraging  advance  in  back- 
yard poultry  keeping  that  we  have 
seen  in  recent  years.  That  is  one 
thing  it  has  done. 

Another  aspect  of  this  day-old 
chick  trade  is  that  it  has  opened  up 
an  absolutely  new  branch  or  section 
in  the  poultry  industry.  We  have 
firms  whose  sole  interest  in  poultry 
keeping  is  the  production  of  day-old 
chicks.  These  people  keep  no  stock 
themselves,  but  they  buy  eggs  from 
fsrmers  and  poultry  keepers  in  their 
own  immediate  neighborhoods.  They 
have  a  stock  of  incubators  and  from 
December  till  the  end  of  June  they 
are  kept  busy   producing  chicks  for 


1 


%  ^  11^  V 


p  f 


\einn 

TRAP    NfST 
HtCOHD 

ONt    YfAP. 


265  to  331  (Pedigreed)  Egg  Strain  Engli»h'AnHarican 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 

BABY  CHICKS 

If  you  want  chicka  that  live  aad  grow;  chicks  that  have  heavy-layinf  bred  into 
thetr  ▼etas  for  24  yeart;  that  you  can  **baak  on**  to  avarag*  185  to  200  or  nsore 
egf  •  a  year;  aad  raaaoaabla  ia  price,  thea  yoa  want 


^'^Kerliii-Qiiatttsr**  Chicks 


Long  before  we  coukl  get  oar  new  catatog  and 
price-lists  from  the  printers,  last  year's  custo- 
mers literally  flooded  ob  with  advance  orders  for 
1924  deliveheB  of  Baby  Chicks.  "Just  like  you 
sent  us  last  season"  they  write.  They  know  the 
value  of  "KerHa-Qaality."  If  you  don't  it  will 
pay  you  to  get  acqtiainted  right  away. 

Get  Free  Catalog  and  Prices  Now 

You  will  be  astooisbed  at  tbe  remarkably  low  prioea  and 
the  hith  quality  ol  our  stock.  Let  us  tell  you  all  about  it; 
tbe  history  of  our  farin  from  the  verv  first  day  of  its  eiist- 
ence  up  to  our  remarkably  suooeaaful  season  of  19Z3  Let  us 
tell  you  about  the  carloada  of  Fro*  Food  we  give  our  custo- 
mers: our  Copyrighted  Formulas  and  Methods:  aad  our 
Service  Department  abeolutely  froo  to  all  cuatoroera. 
Moat  of  all.  lot  oe  un  yoe  akoet  Um  Bif  Mommy  f  km 
mmJm  with  oar  World  Faiaee  E— Kak-Amaricae  S.  C 
Wbito  LoalMraa. 

Get  your  copy  of  oor  literature  mow.  SbocIoI  low  pgi* 
Aad  diacevnU  00  ortlers  booked  early  tor  later  delivery. 


NcYcr  Bad  Aaythhiff  to 
With  TheM 


1 


"1  wlah lot nforw  TOO  thai  tli»«-hM-h« 
I  boocht  of  you  Ava  «*««lia  a«o  on 
Toaadajr  laat  ar«  da4n«  vavy  w*il— 
yoo  ikipvad  101  and  ^  ar«  alii  I  It* 
laeWaaraavw  wMchln*  aco<k*rrl 
aiMt  polWt  mh^cH  Ue  tiM  fcaaw  ■« 
1  la.  Mi4  tS  M.  raapaatNah*.  I 
think  thia  laraaaarkaM*— iMvrr  had 
anrthing' le«o«ipar«  «tth  thrm  1 
am  proud  and  vlad  to  raport  thia. 

"Kindly  lat  ■»•  know  whatlwr  you 
ran  thip  BM  SOO  yat  thU  iManth— 
alao  atata  tha  prira  for  aam*  My 
ahipptna  P  U  la  Lim«  Ktln.  whlrh  I 
arlll  (laa  wban  I  rara<»a  your  pdraa 
Wiibbaat  wiahaa  " 

(Sl«nad> 
I)    l>    riHllKK 
Yallow  Houaa.  I'a 


RERUN'S  CRAND  VIEW 
POULTRY  FARM 

74. 


U.S.  A. 

Baby  CUck  Aae'a. 

Stop  "iC«epm#"  Chiekmns^Ut 
"KmrUn-  Quaiity"  Chidmn*  **Kmmp"  Yom 


TIFFANY'S  Superior  DUCKLINGS  of  Distmction 


MAMMOTH  PEKIN 

GIANT  ROUEN 
INDIAN   RUNNER 

ALDHAM  POULTRY  FARM 


DUCKLINGS 


R.  E. 


Bre«l,  Hatched  and 
Shipped  RIGHT 
They  SATISFY 

PHOENIXVILLE,  PA. 


WATCHBURY  BARRED  ROCKS 

Win  at  PhUadelphia,  1924 

^■»  ^   ^     t.    a     ^^A  mw^A   Fifth  OAfkarol    First    Second  and   Fifth  Cor k are  1  brad   Han.   First   aad 

5rnurcb"V.*'?:^»r.?.7.rT„"rM%~t,  ,."'-..    r-r..n.   b.n.   .30«0    f.„    100       f  1.0  00 
for  500.      wJil.  (or  IrM   illu.tr.ud   m.tlng  1..I    .nh   unr.t.«cl>.d    pholo(r.i,h.  ot   .!»«•. 

Watchbury  Stock  Farm 

OHESTEETOWH  *•  '•  "    ""•  ' 


fi! 


416 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


417 


iOQIQ9QS&S3;ac:^3QXX8ins;^^  ^ 


i 


riTBt  Prl*e  White  Wy»ndott«  Hon  In  bred  to  Uj  «lf"  "ii 
ChlcA«o  CoUscum  Show,  December.  1923.  Bred,  owned  »nd  ew"^ 
by  ChM.  V.  Keeler,  Wlnamac,  Ind. 


those  thousands  of  small  poultry- 
keepers  who  have  not  the  time  nor 
the  facilities  to  attend  to  a  flock  of 
breeding  birds. 

This  hatching  of  day-old  chicks  has 
become   a  great    industry,   not   only 
among  the  class  I  have  just  named, 
bat  also  among  our  general  poultry 
farmers,  both  utility  and  exhibition. 
It  is  really  astounding  how  vast  is 
this  trade.     Only  when  one  begins  to 
inquire  into  it  does  one  realize  how 
jrreat  are  its  ramifications.     Quite  a 
number  of  our  poultry  farmers  who 
ten    years   ago    hatched    and    reared 
only  sufficient  chicks  for  the  purpose 
of  their  own  farm— utility  or  exhibi- 
tion as  the  case  may  be — now  hatch 
thousands     of    chicks    each     season, 
with    no    other    object    than    selling 
them  as  soon  as  they  are  fit  to  travel. 
These  men,  many  of   them,  used   to 
veil  sittings   of  eggs.      They   still   do 
go,  but  they  now  sell  far  more  day- 
cld   chicks    than    they    do    eggs    for 
hatching.     On  many  such  farms  any- 
where from  20,000  to  2,000,000  are 
sold  in  the  course  of  the  season. 
Important   mnd   ProfiUble 
Day-old  chick   hatching  has  come 
to  be  looked  upon   as  the  most  im- 
portant, as  it  is  the  most  profitable, 
MCtion  of  the  year's  work  on  some  of 
our    farms.       Big    repuUtions    have 
some  men  made  in  this  direction,  and 
also   big   profits.      These    men    rear, 
keep  and  mate  their  stocks  almost  en- 
tirely for  this  side  of  their  business. 
The  breeding  stocks  are  selected  with 
the  greatest  care.     The  cockerels  are 
specially  selected  for  their  vigor  and 
virility.    The  hens  not  altogether  be- 
cause of  the  great  numbers  of  eggs 
which   they  laid   as   pullets,   but   be- 
cause   of    their    stamna    and    good 
health.     They  are  fed  and  managed 
in  such  a  manner  as  shall  make  them 
produce    eggs    of    high    hatchability. 
The  man  who  is  out  after  a  big  share 
of  the  day-old  chick  trade  wants  high 
hatching  percentages,   and   to  secure 
these  he  selects  and  feeds  his  stock 
so  as  to  secure  high  fertility  and  a 
strong  germ.    He  wants  eggs  that  will 
produce  strong,  lively,  healthy  chicks 
which  will  stand  transportation  in  the 
first  days  of  their  life,  and  then  grow 
on    into   strong    lusty    cockerels   and 
pullets  in  the  yards  and  runs  of  those 
who  buy  them. 

These  men  have  brought  incuba- 
tion, too,  to  a  high  state  of  efficiency. 
They  handle  their  incubators  with 
what  one  may  describe  as  almost  un- 
canny skill.  Over  and  over  again 
from  fertile  eggs  their  hatching  per- 
centage is  round  about  ninety,  and 
if  by  chance  they  should  have  a  hatch 
that  drops  to  somewhere  round  the 
eighty  figure,  they  become  seriously 
perturbed  in  spirit. 

They  Study  the  Problenns 
These  men,  as  well  as  those  who 
specialize  in  hatching  only,  make  a 
deep  study  of  all  the  problems  con- 
nected with  incubation.  The  egg 
rooms  in  which  the  eggs  are  stored 


Here's  your  opportunitv  to  order  a  Sol-Hot  Brooder  direct  (rom  this  advertisement 
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Whe«l  She.f  L«n.  aod  Aramiafo  At..  PhiUd«IpliU.  P«. 


Ij^LEG  BANDS 

^  :  ■  lU  All  foods  fusrftntMKi  to  b* 
-•  •  U  ??  )"•'    '•    r»pr»int»«t 

ALUMINUM    BANDS  «ith 
prtcrt    poiH 
2S-2SC.    M- 


rftlMd   flrirM. 

paid.     I0I5«. 

Sit.    lOO-IOc. 
SPIRAL   CELLULOID    BANDS— 
10     difT»Tmj    color*.     jwIob    ii«>«t 
Mtld.    12- 15*.  2S-25*.  M-4S«.   190- 

COLOIICD      CELLULOID  — «ltk 
_  AlHUlRun  Back*: 

my  f»>lor.  two  l»f»»  Mtrfc  niiniH*r« 
on  eacii  »and.  nrlc»  I2-30*.  2S-5a«. 
M-M*.    IMtl.ti. 

THE    NATIONAL    POULTRY 

BAND    COMPANY 

Um4  It  C«tal««««.  NEWPORT.  KY. 


Sell  TIRES 

DIRKCT  FROM  FACTOIIY 


W«  waat  an  •ato  ewDor  Is  < 

ity  tu  atlrvriiar  Armour  (Ofd*    )<>u  cMt 

•ko   l>t<   nxxMT   aiid   (t4   y  •ur  u«n   ••inpl* 

Tlr<«  Vtrf.  Iiy  •«•  »dm«  u*  "Wdrr*  fnim  frt«»d« 

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lilt  HUiw  itul.  \>«N»r  and  Tr*f  MUrt»« 
BrulM.  T»»««1  8rti*r«tl<nv  llllrtrrtng 
a  id  lUm  rnt  for  12  M>»  m\U*  W»  aro 
»rfiul  manuf»ritift^  \vnt«  i-hUt  f.-r 
prr*!  Rl«*H«l  offrr  lo  Aam^ia.  aoo  »•»• 


Ghr  He  30  Dtys  la  Pr«vc  I  Cm 
Kccf  EfCTT  Ckdi  Ym  Pit  Oil  TW 
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WO  COST  IF  i  FAIL 

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yiKi  as  mail  to  man  on  a  fair 
and  (uiiiarv  IxKliir**  propi>«lt!<>n 
In  put  HIAROKI  R  KM  No  1  to 
any  tr«t  yuu  ilt^lrf.  tilre  it  to 
fialf  •»f  y««ir  etiirk*  Ihrn  n«»«lf» 
tlie  diffpnwu*.  T»i»  ctiick*  gel- 
Uni  I>I.\R«»KtR'KM  No  3  will 
not  Ket  «hlt«  diarrlMira.  11x7 
will  fruw  and  de»«»lop  fastrr  on 
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No  S  doe«  thU.  Toe  imnrli  of 
mark  the  lUAHOKl  KKM  No.  3 
irratcd  rhlckt.  then  neit  fall  or 
M  inter  have  t>!o<Ml  tr«!t  taken  l>y 
a  r«im|>etrint  » arterloUntUt  Tt»o 
Hilrfcji  Uiatre.-I»e  IHAROKI  RKM 
No.    3    will    I*    from    50   to  TO    i>rf 

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418 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


419 


'5 


Baby  Chicks  Sick 
and  Dying 

If  tlM7*ra  weak,  wobbly,  "puted  vp'.  wkli 
no  appetite,  don't  waale  a  minntal 

WHITE  DIARRHEA 

Easily  stopped  in  48  hours 

White  diarrhea  kilUi  half  of  nearly 
tvery  hatch  of  chicks.  It's  strange 
how  many  people  do  nothing  either  to 

Srevent  the  trouble  or  end  it,  thinking 
[lis  loss  cant  be  stopped.  Bot  it  can 
be  itorped,  wIttaoQt  extra  work,  without 
troublevome  doting,  and  at  almost  no  cost. 
Per  years,  thousands  have  saved  their  sick 
chicks  and  raised  nearly  erery  chick  In 
tTery  hatch,  by  merely  dropping  an  Avicol 
tablet    In    the   drinking   water.      Successful 

Knitry   ralaera  aay   there  la  nothing  else 
M  AtIcoI  for  thla  porpoae. 

Trouble  gone  in  2  days 

Chas.  N.  Kittinger,  Willows,  Calif^ 
writes:  "Twelve  of  my  chicks  had 
diarrhea  by  the  time  1  received  my 
AtIcoI.  I  Immediately  gare  them  some,  and 
by  the  aecond  day.  the  trouble  disappeared 
•nd  now  they  are  all  as  lively  as  crickets. 
If  I  had  only  known  of  Avicol  sooner,  I 
would  have  saved  lota  of  chicka." 

It  is  wonderful  how  sick,  droopy  chicka, 
within  48  hours  after  they  get  Avicol,  be- 
come just  as  lively  as  Mr.  Kittinger  says. 
No  matter  how  rapidly  the  trouble  la 
spreading,  thoy  stop  dying  almost  thp  very 
day  Avicol  Is  put  In  their  drinking  water. 

""Stopped  dying  at  once** 

**Last  spring  I  boneht  25  baby 
chicks,"  writes  Mrs.  John  Shaffer, 
Owen,  Wis.  "When  about  a  week  old.  they 
b«gan  dying,  would  get  droopv  and  In  • 
few  hours  would  die.  When  I  had  15  left, 
I  began  giving  Avicol  and  they  stopped 
dying  at  once.    I  did  not  lose  another  one.' 

G>sts  nothing  to  try 

Why  should  anyone  sit  back  and  let 
baby  chicks  die?  It  costs  nothing  to 
try  Avicol.  Readers  are  ursred  to  write 
to  the  Burrell-DuKKcr  Co.,  70  Allen  Ave., 
Indianapolis,  Ind..  sending  &0  cents,  as  a 
deposit,  for  a  package  by  mail  preoaid  (or 
pin  a  dollar  bill  to  your  letter  for  the  extra 
large  sl«e  holding  nearly  3  times  as  rouch>. 
If  you  prefer,  send  no  money,  but  deposit 
the  money  with  the  postman  on  dellverv. 
Either  way,  you  wont  risk  a  cent.  ii 
Avicol  doesn't  stop  your  chick  losses  imtne- 
dlately.  If  It  isn't  superior  to  anything 
•ISS  you  ever  heard  of.  if  it  doesn't  satisfy 
SOU  In  every  way.  every  cent  of  the  money 
you  have  deposited  will  be  promptly  re- 
funded by  the  manufacturers. 

i>ss««««sssaisssaissss«sssassssss»i 


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while  waiting  to  go  into  the  ma- 
chines, are  most  effectively  ventilat- 
ed and  kept  at  a  given  temperature 
so  that  in  the  early  part  of  the  season 
they  do  not  become  chilled,  and  in 
the  later  months  do  not  get  too  hot. 

Then   the  ventilation   of  the  incu- 
bator room,  and  the  incubators,  the 
temperature  of  both,  to  say  nothing 
of    the     all-important    questions     of 
moisture,  and  the  turning  and  cool- 
ing of  the  eggs.    All  are  points  which 
these  men  study  so  thoroughly  that 
in  time  they  become  veriteble  geni- 
uses in  the  art  of  managing  incuba- 
tors and  securing  satisfactory  results. 
Does  it  not  sUnd  to  reason  that  these 
experts  must  of  necessity  hateh  far 
better  chicks  than  the  man  who  keeps 
only  a  few  birds,  runs  a  solitary  in- 
cubator, or  a  number  of  broody  hens, 
attends  to  all  the  ordinary  work  of 
his   small   stock,    and    possibly   some 
other  business  besides.      The  results 
prove  that  it  is  so,  and  the  general 
high  quality  of  the  chicks  sent  out  by 
such  men  has  been  the  greatest  fac- 
tor in  extending  and  popularizing  the 
trade  in  day-old  chicks. 

Sell  Satiafaction  to  Buyera 
Before  I  close  I  would  address  a 
few  words  to  those  who  sell  day-old 
chicks.  From  all  that  I  have  seen 
and  heard  they  are  not  all  as  free 
from  guile  as  the  innocent  little 
chicks  which  they  hatch  and  pack. 
The  remarks  that  follow  here  are 
written  quite  as  much  in  the  interests 
of  sellers  of  day-old  chicks  as  the 
buyers.  Because  unless  there  is  per- 
fect honesty  on  both  sides  the  trade 
cannot  be  satisfactory. 

When  day-old  chicks  have  to  be 
sent  off  they  should  be  brought  to  a 
table  in  trays  so  that  they  may  be 
carefully  examined  as  to  health  and 
perfect  formation.  Chicks  that  look 
weak  or  possess  deformed  bodies  or 
limbs  should  not  be  sent.  Remem- 
bering your  customer  pays  for 
twelve,  twenty-five,  fifty,  one  hun- 
dred or  five  hundred,  as  the  case  may 
be,  and  the  onus  of  delivery  is  on 
you.  Your  reputation,  and  not  only 
your  reputation  but  that  of  many 
others,  is  in  your  hands.  Never  for- 
get that  a  satisfied  customer  is  the 
best  friend  you  can  have,  he  be- 
comes a  publicity  agent  for  you.  But 
every  dissatisfied  customer  becomes 
an  enemy,  and  he  seeks  to  harm  you 
and  spoil  your  business  all  he  can. 

Never  pack  chicks  too  soon  after 
hatching.  Let  them  be  properly 
dried  off  and  well  on  their  legs  before 
being  placed  in  the  boxes.  If  not, 
they  will  die  ere  they  reach  their 
destination.  Use  properly  ventilated 
boxes.  Ill-ventilated  boxes  mean  the 
loss  of  chicks  from  suffocation.  Half 
the  boxes  used  are  insufficiently  venti- 
lated, and  the  chicks  are  not  able  to 
breathe  anything  but  foul  air  all  the 
while  they  are  travelling.  This  means 
death  on  the  journey,  or  else  soon 
after  arrival. 

Never  forget  that  the  bottoms  of 


the  boxes  are  slippery,  and  that  the 
feet  of  the  newly-hatched  chicks  are  ' 
smooth,  and  unless  some  well  braised 
hay,  or  some  litter  is  placed  in  ths 
bottom  of  the  box  the  chicks  will  * 
have  no  foothold  and  will  be  slippio* 
and  sliding  about  all  the  time  they 
are  travelling  with  the  possible  result 
of  broken  or  dislocated  limbs.  So 
much  depends  upon  the  proper  pack- 
ing of  chicks,  that  no  effort  should  b« 
spared  to  make  it  as  sure  and  safe  u 
human  thought  and  care  can  possibly 
ensure. 


THE  BEGINNER 

SHOULD  ADVERTISE 

To  the  beginner  it  seems  that  an 
advertiser  must  possess  a  large  8ti|h 
ply  of  courage,  or  an  entire  lack  of 
business  acumen,  to  start  out  by 
spending  what  would   be  considered 


"Lady  Flora,"   a  312  egg  hen.     Bred 
owned    hy    Pnrltaa    Sprinca    Potiltry 
▲tod  Lake,  O. 


a  comfortable  fortune  by  most  people 
in  buying  advertising  space,  hopinf 
to  make  it  profitable,  but  such  is  not 
the  case. 

The  business  man  who  has  had  any 
considerable  experience  in  advertb* 
ing  is  not  afraid  to  spend  money  fw 
advertising.  The  truth  is  he  ii 
afraid  not  to  advertise,  for  he  knowi 
this  is  the  foundation  on  which  proflti 
are  built  and  business  perpetuated.     ^ 

The  man  who  begins  advertising 
should  begin  with  determination  to 
keep  on,  following  the  Biblical  in- 
junction to  look  not  back  once  hii 
hand  is  put  to  the  plow.  The  mw 
who  desires  to  spend  a  little  money 
advertising  in  an  experimenUl  way »« ^ 
taking  a  dangerous  course.  He  li 
taking  a  chance  to  lose  his  invest- 
ment. 

The  new  advertiser  appeals  w 
strangers.  He  has  no  reason  to  ex- 
pect that  those  to  whom  he  appesB 
will  have  large  confidence  in  him  *»« 
send  him  money  until  they  have  so»J 
reason  to  believe  he  will  do  as  M 
agrees. 


SQUAB  BREEDING 

It  has  been  our  policy  from  the 
beginning  not  to  encourage  undue 
expectations  of  rapid  money  making 
by  engaging  in  the  poultry  business 
and  it  is  perhaps  more  important  to 
speak  the  word  of  caution  to  those 
who  have  been  thinking  of  beginning 
the  breeding  of  squabs  for  market. 
Our  experience  in  breeding  pigeons 
is  confined  to  fancy  birds  entirely 
not  one  of  which  ever  went  into  a 
•quab  pie,  so  our  information  comes 
from  observation  and  hearsay.  We 
have  visited  just  three  squab  breed- 
ing plants  where  the  business  might 
be  said  to  have  been  carried  on  for 
the  purpose  of  producing  revenue 
enough  to  make  it  justifiable.  In 
each  of  these  we  have  found  men 
busy  at  work  and  have  been  able  to 
see  that  the  opportunities  for  con- 
stant work  were  good. 

We  have  reason  to  believe  that 
squab  breeding?  is  profitable,  as  is 
any  other  legitimate  business,  but 
there  is  work  attached  and  the  profits 
are  not  exorbitant. 

Aside  from  raising  pigeons  for 
pleasure  the  raising  of  squabs  for 
food  is  destined  to  become  a  great 
and  profitable  business.  The  frame 
laws  prohibit  shipping  quail  or  keep- 
ing game  birds  in  cold  storage,  and 
squabs  are  taking  their  places  on  our 
bill  of  fare  and  all  our  leading  hotels 
have  on  their  menus  ''Philadelphia 
Squab  Pie". 

This  business  is  especially  attract- 
ive to  ladies,  as  the  work  is  light 
Yon  do  not  have  to  be  bothered  with 
the  setting,  hatching  and  raising  of 
the  young,  as  the  parent  bird  attends 
to  an  this,  and  all  that  is  required  of 
the  owner  is  to  feed  and  water  the 
bhrds  twice  a  day.  As  these  birds 
are  usually  sent  to  the  market  with 
feathers  on,  they  have  no  trouble  in 
dressing  them. 

In  squab  raising  the  pure  Homer 
is  the  best,  as  they  average  from 
seven  to  ten  pairs  per  year  and  mar- 
ketable at  four  weeks  old.  Some 
breeders  cross  the  Homers  with  the 
Duchess  and  the  Runts  to  gain  size, 
but  as  the  Runts  are  very  slow 
breeders,  there  is  nothing  really 
(rained  thereby,  and  I  prefer  the  pure 
Homer.  Homers  have  to  be  kept  in 
aviaries  as  the  homing  instinct  lasts 
for  life,  and  these  birds  sometimes 
attain  the  age  of  sixteen  years. 

These  birds  often  maintain  a  speed 
of  a  mile  and  a  half  a  minute  for  at 
least  a  hundred  miles,  and  in  Bel- 
irium  pigeon  racing  is  the  grandest 
of  sports. 

Raisinf^  of  pigeons  for  breeders  and 
squabs  for  market  is  comparatively 
in  its  youth  in  this  country,  although 
in  other  places  there  are  quite  exten- 
sive pigeon  ranches  which  are  yield- 
"»g  handsome  revenues  each  year. 
There  are  many  poultry  breeders  who 
^'•▼e  some  loft  that  could  be  used  for 
pigeons  and  with  but  little  extra 
^«  could  be  made  to  add  quite  a 


Make  Yonr  Own  Buttemiilk  Mash  By  Using 


OORC 


Reinforced  Buttermilk 
in  powdered  form 


ij 


Ton-Gors  is  the  cheapest  and  most  convenient  form  of  Buttermilk 
for  mixing  your  own  poultry  ma.shes. 

The  price  of  TON-GORS  is  $17.00  per  barrel  of  175  lbs.,  delivered 
your  station. 

Get  it  from  your  dealer  or  write  us  for  free  sample  and  feedinir 
directions. 


Tli«  Bourse 


IVf.  F.   BARINGER 


P!ia«d*iphw.  p«. 


Leola  Brooder 
House 

The  L«oU  Brooder  Houae  is  flrealar  in 
•  hape.  eliminetinr  derk.  cold  cornem  Three 
Claied  window*  end  d<>or  furoiah  plenty  of 
■  unlifht  and  air  Kerpa  the  rhirk«  in  cood 
hMlth.  ilateriali  are  of  the  flnen  through 
out.  Shipped  in  aectiooal  form  and  can  be 
asicmblrd  by  two  men  in  half  an  hour.  Is 
ricid  and  perman«nt.  Kvery  poultry  raiser 
•hniild   have   a   "Leola." 

Write   for   full    drsrription   and    prices. 

H.  M.  STAUFFER   &  SON 

Boa  J  LooU.  Pa. 


100%  HATCH  RAISED  BY  ""OCULUM"* 


"I   nvrrr  thoufht  It  poaBlbtac"  wrote  D.    A 
acatnut  illaca««>.     It  makr*  b«nt  is^- 

OCrLl'M"   made  48   hens  jump  fruis  I   to   43 


Lecan.   I.    I  .    N    T.      "OCrLl'M"   i.N8UR£it  poulirr 
s  dai."  Mjrs  II.    K.   MUlsr.  in 


'  uci  L.I  M  msiie  48  rtens  Jump  rruis  •  to  43  •««  s  d«i.  Mjrs  II.  K.  MUlsr.  iudfs^  Aasriren 
Poultry  AasDClstion.  Akron.  O  Lrsdrrt  IIIhi  llsiiklni.  rtahai  pralM  IL  irsere  b«j  It  lo  sanonsL  Ttils 
Juum&l  O    K   B  It.      Sold  for  15  jrrsr*.      Sanipis    (240  tonls)    10a      BotUse,   Ma  and  tl  99  posCpeld. 


Booklst    FREE. 
THE    "OCULUM"    CO.. 


GHsrssts«d. 

Box    T 


poscpeld. 
Afssls    Wsatsd. 

SALEM,    VA. 


I-IFRT7'^  RUFF  ROPKS  *'■'•■  '«■'"  r'"**""  i^"*""  gu»iity  by  wiomoc  the 

nCJ\l£^0    DKjrr     I\\^\^IVO    niur.    at    Ch!ra»o.    Toronto.    Canada;      Wajhington. 
D.  O. ;    IUIei|rl>.  N.  O..  and  Hanover.     Oaa  fomiah  joa  whatover  you  aeed  in  the  line  of  Huff/ 
Catalorue  Kr**** 
JOSEPH  H.  HE»Tg  E.  F.  P.  Wo.   8.  Boa  Wo.   80 HAHOVBE.  FA. 

COMMERCIAL  POULTRY  RAISING 

600  Pages-340  Ulastratlons  aid  Plaas-FiUy  Indiexed-CloUi  Bond 


„gss^ 


PARTIAL   LIST    OF  OONTEWTB 

AeisclssB   PsHltry  ladestry:    (Hidn  of  iamsstls  fMvtaL  maaalTsis  ef  tte 
Inttiittrr.   tst>l««   •hu«ln«   Ut«  nunih«rs  and   ktada  at    fowls   raised  la    dISsJWN 


i 


*«AY 


^^ 


BtsiM.   sipurt   trade.   a*sra«e  prtcas  on   poultrr   aiul 
for    pMl   twMtv   TMra      AaalMis  ef  Staadard    frei 


tn 


vartair.    not    aJons    (rum   the    fancur's    stendiwlal    but 
euallflcallana.    Inctudtnc   stity    pan    drawtnes    ef    idseJ 
poultrt    artiit      Ceaaaalees  ef  the   Nee:    Spettel  afeai 
lur1if>T«.    ffiiin^a   fowla    and   p«M«na.    care   and    fssdtna. 
bsttes  sMd   Brsedlat:    NatairaT  and  artUMal  aMfhi 
mrnt.   inoiiiator  ManaMsaanL  salseUoa  of  batAlae  eaaa 
|i>ilii»trv.     •iitinc     h«na     testuui    tmt*.    bow    to    NUIdIr 


tpUea    ef 

■•  talaa.     laea^ 
fertility,  bektr  «Mefe 

hr»<.(l<<r  hiMiawk  PsaHrv  Nsess  Ceostrestloa :  Iiw^ms  for  all  kinds  of  betid- 
Ui(«.  lavirui  housM.  ODleai  hoiisss.  brood  cuopsi  eunalo-fronl  and  saaa^niaM 
htfiisri.  Interior  niiurss.  aesta,  psrslisa.  waiertoc  sisisiss.  laber  saftaa  d»- 
noas.  Fsedlaa:  Analnls  of  ftsodeaurs  ef  eserv  dsaorlpdoo.  how  u  eom- 
pound  ra(io<>«  fur  luulirr  of  all  aces  and  for  all  purvuese.  rurmwlas  recBm> 
■sendsd  »it  li>a<llnt  aulhonuaa.  fsod  boptwra.  Mlisra.  samera.  SMitieds  ef 
dULr1>>utJon.  r««urtl(.  slorsfsttlna.  aoets.  forosd  fssitlng.  fallenlna. 
ustA  Otssaass:  armpioou  and  causae  of  all  tfummau  ailMsnta. 
with  aiiM^al  ntfMwiM  le  whita  diarrhoea,  worm*  and  vvrsaln.  bow  te 
dlsinr*rtanta  and  dusting  powilora  n«s  ohaotors  ar«  dototod  lo  Um  traet- 
mont  of  diMaaM.  Thla  U  a  UoetiM  |n  itmit.  Brasdiae:  ManaaaMonl  ml 
•fa>rk  fi>r  tnrrsaard  wu  production,  sslsmlna  aalaSk  irapnssilmc.  hrrtalda 
PflTlr-tun*  tssta.  pnvotmtet.  capedUse  of  henSL  podUrao  brasdUMT.  Marklns 
fowla  MssaessMet:  Aii««rValn<.  seltlna  ■sthoiti.  ■Mrttstlaa.  eaaealtfa*. 
fiT  pruduru  of  ti>s  poultrr  Auta.  tnducttna  ths  praasrvauon  and  eessef 
msniiro.  fsettisra.  and  au  on.  ttxlpvitiM  Insiruaclana,  pr«(>anne  Mrda 
aihltilllan.  pn>«ertUi«  sua.  kJiltn«  a/id  drssalnf  pooltry.  practlsal  s*»dr  st 
tiis  furnisUon  of  snr*.  smhrroloer.  ■ 
HiiHi*.  hroilsr  ralttnc.  tasportanes  of 
Working  p>ana  ar^d  Inatritdlena  an  how  to 
.  _  __       ■»      fc_    "J     anora.     avlf-rlslng     doors,     fsntllalora 

PriC«,     ^3.lKl*     rOatpBId     uatxtMta.    fal toning   pane,    an   cendlsrs. 

tine,   raefca  for  aprootlnc  eeta   hatsMnc  S>f«^>«ne«B    sle«rt«  a«   laaiar. 

fssdsr  fraMa.  eta     Caaasrslal  feal^  Rdalaa.  la  tuLU  aa  . 

ODOTsbeald  he  la  the  haada  ef  esea  sos  whe  waau  te  sake  aiseSt 

BVEBTB0DT8   POULTBT    MAOAZnTE    PUBUBKDIO    OO. 


rsaalng  pc 
irse   that 


all  ktada  ta 


■evtajity  aaMaa 
da  teelagisati 
it  aaattfT  mbH- 


InsMbeter 


H 


KC^  aeeHryaeft*  Ii 

daiia  la  sSaA  \] 


1^  I    H 


HABOTBB.   PA. 


il 


420 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


421 


•  •••••• 


MASTER   BREEDERS 

CHICK  BOXES 


Follow  the  lead  of  the  Suo- 

oMmful  HaUherymen.  U(*e  the  b««t 
JSlui  5ux^.  If.  the  be.t  in»ur.ncj 
for  satUftod  cu.tomerm  rei»emt  orders 
Lnd  proftU.  Anderson  ^^^^»^.^\^ ^Z 
in  price,  very  .tron*  <^«"''' ••;!l"'i"^S 
ventil«t«l.   »ccur«t4J  uniform  AMOCl- 

•tion  •i»e«.  oMily  set  up. ^^__« 

WRITE  TODAY  FORSfi^K^S 
PRICE  LIST  AND  ATTS^J7*oN 

DERSON  EYRIE  COOPS. 

Quick  Dellveriee  —  CourtoooB  Pw- 

§odm\  S«rvic«.  ^ 

AhiKiy  V90  Chtdurhoard  BonUr 

ANDERSON 

BOX  CO. 

Anderson. 

lnd. 


THEY  TAKr 
THE  PRIZb 


\S,'t  t.  -  ^S    HI  "    I  '  'Ml  ■\N> 


little  income  to  the  resources  of  the 
plant.       Nearly    any    loft    could    be    i 
made  suiUble  for  breeding  pens,  al- 
thoujfh   a  properly  built  house   espe- 
cially   for    the     raising    of    pigreona 
should    be    about    twelve    by   sixteen 
feet,  six  feet  to  the  eaves  and  about 
two  fi-et  off  the  ground,  with  plenty 
of  windows  for  light  and  ventilation. 
The   windows   should   be  covered   on 
the  inside  with  mesh  wire  to  protect 
Ihcm   from    being  broken.     In   front 
of  this  should  be  a  flying  pen  covered 
with  one  or  two  inch  mesh  wire  net- 
ting to  keep  the  birds  in.     One  inch 
mesh  is  the  best,  as  sparrows  will  go 
through  the  two  inch  and  eat  a  con- 
sidoral  Ic  amount  of  the  food.     There 
should   be   two   nest   boxes   for   each 
pair  of  pigeons,  on  the  back  and  the 
ends   of    the   house,   but   not   on   the 
.side  the  flying  pen  is  atUched  to,  as 
they  should  fly  directly  through  the 
window    to    their    nests.      The    food 
should     be     varied,     including     red 
wheat,  cracked  corn,  buckwheat,  kaf- 
fir  corn,  grit,  ground  oyster  shell,  fine 
salt,  and  water  to  drink  and  a  separ- 
ate place  for  them  to  bathe.     This  is 
very    essential.       You    should    never 
leave  unmated  birds  in  your  pen,  but 
should  have  an  auxiliary  cage  for  all 
the  young  stock  and  unmated  birds, 
and  as  soon  as  a  pair  begin  to  build, 
they  should  be  put  in  their  perman- 
ent quarters. 


BROODERS 


KILLS  MITES  IH  HEN-HOUSES 


MtM.     Hichly    recommended. 
Write  for  Cireulwm.  ^  .      -,^ 

CMbolmeom  Wood  P»f»«7*«^jS^ 


C4rv»*  Hatching  Weak  <# 
^lOP^  and  Wobbly  Chichs! 


with  Cheap  Incubatora 

Remember,  it  Is 
not  how  many  you 
hatch  out  that 
counts,  but  how 
many  you  raiu. 
Chicks  that  hatch 
out  weak  and  wobbly, 
and  live  but  a  few 
days,  mean  nothing  to  you  ex- _ 
ccpt  trouble  and  loss.  Most  of  thechicks 
you  lose  in  the  first  two  weeks  die  be- 
cause they  did  not  hatch  out  with  enough 
vitality  or  strength  for  a  good  start. 

Queen  Incubators 

H^teh  Chicks  that  LIva  and  Grow 

Stmrt  your  chick,  with  a  Ouwn  constitution 
and  they  will  make  nu.nevlor  you.  A  Queen 
oZt  but  little  more,  and  the  extra  chick*  that 
live  and  «row  »c»n  pav  the  difference.  Bui  1  of 
genuine  Redwood,  which  doe.  not  "bsorb  thr 
Sor  from  hatching  chick.,  to  weaken  later 
Stchea.  TbeQueenhot  water  system  preven.s 
eginfromdrvinK  out  and  provide.  moi.tuiefor 
the  hatching  .  hick.    Accurately  regulated. 

You  will  have  "luck;*  with  chick,  tf  you  u«; 
•  Queen.  A»kyourdealeror.endforfreelxx)k. 

QUKBN  INCUBATOR  COHPAIIY  ..i. 

1101  ••    14lh  ntr»«t  Hit—m.  W>r««fc« 


(Continued  from  i>a(t«  Mi/ 

less    subscribe   to    a    south    opening. 
This    opening    is    wire    screened    so 
closely  as  to  exclude  mice  and  spar- 
rows and  is  also  provided  with  a  mus- 
lin   curtained    frame    with    which    to 
close  the   opening  at  will.     Further, 
the    opening    is    at    least    three    feet 
above  the   floor   and   not   more   than 
three  feet  wide;  its  length  must  not 
be  great  enough  to  permit  the  sweep- 
ing through  and  round  the  house  of 
drafts.      My    latest    colony    brooder 
house  is  eight  by  eighteen   feet  and 
the  front  has  two  solid  doors,  one  at 
either  end  with  an  opening  between 
two  feet,  eight  inches  by  eight  feet 
three   feet   above   the   floor   and   one 
foot    down    from    the    eves.      In    my 
brooder   house.   I   find   convenient   a 
shelf,  high   enough   to  be  above   the 
reach  of  the  chicks  so  long  as  they 
arc  of  brooder  age.      It  holds  small 
chick  fountains  and   feeders,   shears, 
a  bottle  of  iodine  and  a  can  of  zeno- 
leum,   snap   clothes   pins,   matches,   a 
small  scale,  pencils,  record  sheet  and 
«uch  other  things  as  I  may  need  for 
any  lot  of  brooder  chicks.     Such  an 
emergency  .shelf  saves  many  trips  to 
house  or  storage  room  and  time  when 
trouble  arises  and  time  is  at  a  pre- 
mium.   My  favorite  brooder  tools  are 
a  basket  for  carrying  chicks,  another 
suited  for   litter,   a   cleaning   box,   a 
.'^hort  handled  broom,  a  dust  pan  and 
for  a  scraper  an  ordinary  putty  knife. 
A  quart  size  hand  spray  pump  is  also 
useful.     Since  my  brooder  house  will 


later   serve    as    a    colony   house    for 
growing  stock  it  has  no  built  in  bins 
or  feed   boxes  or  hoppers.     Movable 
boxes  and  small  barrels  serve  nicely 
for  supplies  as  my  brooder  lots  range 
in  size  from  50  to  125  chicks.     These 
things  which  W.  K.  calls  my  "acces- 
sories" are  all  collected  and  in  place 
before  the  hatch  comes  off.     My  list 
of  accessories  is  not  offered  for  any 
beginner  to  adopt  but  as  a  suggestion 
to  him  to  plan  for  tools  and  utensils 
and  ways  and  means  before  his  hatch 
comes   off.      I   wish   here   to   confess 
that  my  own  expenditures  for  acces- 
sories have  always  been  almost  negli- 
gible for  I  have  often  preferred  the 
home-made   or   the   makeshift   if  the 
added  money  in  the  exchequer  meant 
better   birds   and   feeds   and  care  for 
them.     After  all,  the  bird  is  the  thing. 
Upon    the    center    of    the    brooder 
house  floor  I  place  a  light  sprinkling 
of  sand.      Formerly   I    recommended 
and  used  sand  to  a  depth  of  an  inch  or 
two.      I    changed    to    the    sprinkling 
because    sand    holds    heat    and    may 
with  some  types  of  brooders  make  a 
floor   too   warm    for  chicks   to   sleep 
prone  upon.     Over  the  .sand  is  spread 
a  layer  of  chaff  or  finely  cut  straw 
for     first     litter     and     over     all    is 
stretched  and  tacked  down  tightly  a 
canvas    or    muslin    carpet    covering 
every  bit  of  space  that  the  chicks  are 
to  have  access  to  under  and  about  the 
hover.     This  is   removed   as  soon  as 
they  have   learned  what   to   eat,  for 
chaff  and  sand  are   neither  very  di- 
gestible   or    nourishing   to    youngest 
chicks;  nor  are  the  .shreds  they  may 
pull  off  and  swallow  if  you  use  a  bur- 
lap carpet  and  paper  is  so  slippery  it 
may  cause  spraddle  logs.     Next  the 
brooder  is  placed   in   the  center  and    • 
heat  is  supplied  to  give  a  temperature 
under  control  of  95  to   100  degrees. 
It  is  a  f oreminded  poultry-woman  who 
operates  a  new  brooder  several  days 
before  any  chicks  are  placed  therein 
so  that  she  may  know  its  every  quirk 
and   wile,    illusion   and   delusion   and 
what  she  is  going  to  do  about  them,  ' 
Don't  let  it  Uke  you  unaware  it  « 
snows  next  Fourth  of  July. 

Round  about  the  hover  and  six  to 
twelve  inches  from  it,  I  find  it  help- 
ful to  place  a  wire  guard  made  of  a 
strip    of    inch    mesh    poultry   netting 
about   eighteen    inches   high.      It  inr  . 
ends  are  woven  together,  the  netting 
will  sUnd  up  in  a  circle  which  I  take 
care  to  see  is  equally  distant  at  ever) 
point  from  the  hover.     If  weather  i»  • 
severe    and    drafts   on   the   floor  are 
feared,  a  strip  of  muslin  may  be  fas- 
tened   by    snap    clothes    pins   to    ne  ^ 
guard   on   the  outside  to  add  to  me 
cozyness  within.     After  two  or  three 
feeds   the   muslin    carpet  may  sale  > 
come  up  and  chicks  may  be  Uught  to 
scratch  for  all  their  grains  in  the  tine 
litter     underneath.       After     two    or 
three   days   the   chicks  will   ha^'«  J., 
come   hover    wise,    that   is   they  wm  , 
know  where  to  go  for  a  nice  wairn 
nap  and  then  the  circle  of  the  win 


^uard    may    be    gradually    increased 
and  finally  removed. 

0  the  joy  of  raising  them — the 
feeling  that  the  wee  things  have  so 
much  of  hope  and  possibility  wTapped 
up  within  them  for  future  revenli»\g; 
so  much  of  confidence  in  us  for  iheir 
present  welfare.  To  me  it  is  never 
a  light  thing  to  win  bird  love  and  con- 
fidence. It  means  that  all  harshness 
and  all  abruptness  must  be  laid 
aside;  it  means  an  understanding  of 
bird  nature  and  bird  ways.  We  need 
to  recall  that  verb  transitive — to 
cheri.'^h  as  does  the  hen  her  chicks.  I 
like  that  word  cherish.  Sentiment? 
Yes,  indeed;  but  not  sentimentality. 
I  know  as  does  every  experienced 
breeder  that  in  this  Spring  of  1924 
there  will  be  thousands  of  little 
graves  upon  which  might  be  erected 
little  tombstones  engraved:  "Killed 
by  mistaken  kindness." 

Cheri.sh  your  chicks  but  do  not  con- 
fine them  closely  in  an  over-heated 
space.      Supply   abundant  heat   with 


PURE  BRED  BIG  VALUE  CHICKS 

Beit    p.yinc   ttandtrd    ▼•riftien    from   ho.Uhy.    fre*    r»nc».    alility    florka    carefully    in- 
■pected.   culled  .nd  llo^.n  totted.      Quirk  nwiturinf.   Ilich   V.fg   Trtxlurtion. 


8.  C.  Wlilt*  L«fli«ni( 
8.  C.   Brawn    La«ltar«« 
8.  C.   Buff    La«li«ni( 
8.  C.   Black    Mlaartat 
8.  C.   Aacoaat 
Barrr4    Radu    . 
8.   C.    R.    i.    RMt 
Whita    Ra«li(     . 
R.   C.   R.   I.   Rt4a 
Wmta    W)aa4otlM 
8.   C.   Whit*    Ortlnatoat 
8.  C.   BufT    OrfiMftani 
MUed.   all    brwrfi 


Chlckt 
t3  25 


•  J  75 


14  00 


M 

CIlMit 

t«2S 


•  7  SO 


ta  00 


lot 

CkkU 
tl2  M 


IISOO 


tisoo 


soo 

ChlcU 
180  00 


in.o9 


•77. M 


1.888 
C8laU 

IIM.OO 
1148  80 
tiM.08 


)    U7i  MM  tl7  00  182  SO  tl88  88 

t2M  »5  00  II0L08  ISO  00  1188.88 

Oat  our  big  lUuiiUal^U  cataloc  aiM  pric»«  i  ;>  o«»r  Hi  Qu»ll'jr  Chtalu.     It  la  Fr^     Itig  iHtmt  gn  BnoMtem 

WOLF  HATCHINO  k  BREEDING  CO.  Dopt.   10  OtbK>nburff.  Ohio 


SUnON'S  ORPINGTONS  Buff,  White  and  Black 

till.    TYPE   AND    COLOR 

CiMbltloa   MatlMf*.    Paa   Na.    t     Uj  wtnnlno  at   tha  fall  ahtm*  pro**  that   I  haf«  ih*  auallty:  airavr  ana 

of   it\mt>   l>lril«  arv    now   niatml    up    In    mjr  hr<«r«lttic    prr.«.     jixir   o|<i>>rtiinltjr    t»    •r<nir«    foutitlaUan   ai<>rk    lhruu<k 

hatoliing   «c(s   fntm   thf«*  pMia.     ittvir  u'lality    ai>«i>lui<7    KMaraiit#<ral     IS. 00    oar    IS  aoo^ 

Paa  H».  2  -Hnnl  for  eihlhltton  aiid  laxtng  qualUktw  ruintiUvv^l.  12.00  oar  IS  aooa.  Kct«  ant  liy  tnaurad 
parrot  p<>«t.  aafa  arrlral  rMara()l««r<i 

1  •till  haT«  a  r«^  flri«  laiTP  r«tok*r*U  to  offar  at  13.00.  IS.OO  aa8  110.00  raoh.  n«<tjr  for  your  br««<lln4  pan. 
Order  (llrt>ot  from  ttiU  •<!.   or  writ*  tarn. 

SUTTON'S  ORPINGTON  FARM  FRCELAND.   MARTLAITD 


RESSEGUIE 


BARRED   PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 

Winnert  at  Ih*  Gr*€tt 

isa^t      BUFFALO.  N.  Y..  Sktiovv      lea^t 

12  Oock;  1-2  3-4  5  Hen;  12-3  56  PaUet;  1  Old  Pen.  Dark:  1  Younf  Pen,  Dark;  1  014  Pen. 
light;  1  Toung  Pen.  Llfht;  I  Pallet-bred  Ooch;  1  Oockerel-bred  Men  Mid  Pullet;  Mayor*. 
Trophy  &nd  all  Specials. 

EGOS   FOR  HATCHINO   from  aelvrtfd  matinc*-     Book   your  ordf»ra  now.      A    few  choir* 
corkprels   for  aale. 

L.  B.  RESSEGUIE tt >! MILLERS.  NEW  YORK 

50,000    BA.BV   CHICKS   FOR   1024 

Bred-to-Lay    S.    C.    White    Leghorns.      World's    Heaviest    Ikying 

Strains.    Bred  right  for  13  years.    Hatched  scientifically  and  priced 

•^j]     to  make  you  real  money.     A  happy  combination   that  has  made 

.^      "Slaty  Ridge  Farm"  famous.     Descriptive  catalogue.     Bell  'phone. 


Champion  Black  Orpington 
Cock.  IlUnol.  State  Fair.  1923. 
Bred  and  owned  by  Nabob 
Hatcherle.,    Gambler.    O. 


an  opportunity  to  get  away   from  it 
into   a   cooler,   if   more   comfortable 
place.      Provide    clabbered    milk    for 
drinking — not    for   head    plunges    or 
foot  baths.     Foul  milk  is  most  dan- 
gerous to  chicks  and  no  milk  belongs 
in  a  chick's  eyes  for  sore  eyes  are  apt 
to  result.     Form  the  habits  that  you 
wi.sh  your  chicks   to  have.      Scratch- 
ing is  one  of  the  first  and  mo.st  im- 
portant;    ranging     i.s     another     and 
mu.st  be  formed  by  taking  advantage 
of  the  curiosity  of  the  chick  to  find 
out  how  big  the  world  is  before  he 
concludes  that  the  brooder  house   is 
ita  limit.     But  never  try  to  induce  a 
chick  to  range  beyond  the  spot  from 
which  he  knows  the  way  back  to  his 
hover  to  warm  up  when  chilly.    From 
cats  and  rat.s  and  lice  and  mites  de- 
fend them.     Keep  them  clean  and  al- 
low   increased    space    for    increased 
growth.     Active,  healthy,  well  cared 
for  chicks  may  make  you  a  profit  next 
Fall;  no  other  kind  can. 

Here  is  wishing  you  all  the  joy  of 
the  season,  all  the  success  of  the  be- 
ginner, all  the  jewels  in  the  crown  of 
the  faithful  servant.  Here's  to  the 
chick  of  1924.  May  you  raise  him 
well. 


SLAXY 

•J.  Flmer  Lonfi.  Prop.. 


RIDGE     FARIVl 

R.  1.  Box  H,  Palmyri 


Laymany  Strain  White  Wyandottes 

Pmlirrved   males  from  trapnoeted.  hiffhproducing  femalra.   tha  kind   that   will   Improvo 
your  flock   for  standard   and   enr  layinc  qualitiea.   t5   to  $15  each. 

Hatching  eggs  from  my  beat  matinr*   at   attractive  prtroa.     Send  for  mating  llat. 
GREENWOOD        FARM 
THE  HOMK  or 

Laymany  Strain  White  Wyandottes 
Pompton  Lakes  S^!;.\\Va  S°55?S;?  New  Jersey 


ILLINOIS  A.CCREDITED  CHICKS 


«rtty  af  kraa4  and  aoo  »ra<aa4ao  eaallty  af  tha  fl<M*a  tnam 
tilka  noma.  Wa  Mil  will  itraaa.  vtaaraat  baaltay  aHlaas  ftaaa 
twru<l  and  aeart^ltatf  by  taa  lllla«U  Daearlaaat  af  Aartael. 
wrvtaad   itf    Judfa   0.    T.    HvlailMi.   raivfuhjr   aaUctMl   and  Nwi 


Re   aura  of   tha  Mrtty   af   braa4   and   ai 

which  yctir    Tahy   Chlka  t 

Sira    bM«d  do***   lnii»ct*< 
ira.      All   fl.K-k«   auparTlM-   _, .-    _      -.    -, 

Uh    h)«h    an    pnnlurtlon        IJwr    .lulitery     r<aranla«d. 
dlMVunt  on  early  onlrri 


Wrti«    for    oaiaiucua    and 


VVA1.NUT    RIDGE    HATCHERY 


MRS.    DOROTHEA    RAINIV.    Mffr. 


Bai    EI4 


BUTLIR.    ILLINOIS 


BATTLES'  GOLDEN  CAMPiNES-Madison  Square  Garden  and  Chicago  Coliseam  Winoers 

Tha  h*aut«  hrsMl  oT  llkrni  all   and  iImtt  turn  (Ul   Mc  w^»lt•••^•ll•«l  »«|«  a»'«  m\U\  a  nKuiartty  untiMiMi   by  any 
*""  "••'"'    ""  fo^i    ,„     ra  III        I     am     l«>okiii«     rgg    .)f.l.f»    n.>« 


C.    t.    BATTLES 


0»i     C 


WtLLINQTON       OHIO 


**You  must  be  satisfied** — that  is  our  slogan 


Our  rhirka  are  i»ro«lure«l  ur>»J«T  thr  personal  »up«»rvi«ion  "f  l*rof»««of  Harry  It  I/«wia. 
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Trapneatinir.  rar«»ful  matini;.  and  offKial  i>«Mlifrc«  rvrorda  reran  that  I,«»w|»  F'artn^'  rhirke 
will  make  heavy   laying  pulleta  for  you. 

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See  for  yourself  what  Prof.  Lewis  la  floin^  at   I^wla  Farma       Vlell  ua  at  the  farm 


LEWIS     FARIVIS 


DAVISVILLE 


Box  E 


RHODE  ISLAND 


i. 


^W 


ii 


^ 


422 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


423 


Swat 
the 
Drones 


Dont  Kill  the 

Laying  Hen/ 


KMW 

Whidite 

KEEP 


^ 


£J^, 


S^ 


Th9m 

Book^'^yilkh&m 

THE  HOGAN-QUISENBERRT 
METHOD  U  fully  ezpUiiMd  in 
thif  n0w  book*  "Tto  M  tf  i»  In". 
Bo   SIMPLE  A  child  can  do  it 

lUi  Utk  Hmws  Yoi  ^i 

U  iMUt  Yttr  Prtfili 
U  fiek  ProffiUMt  irtttot 
-Itw  Tt  Ml  Ovt  n^w-fniwe^n 
Tf  Stifet  Qto^  Laytrt 
Tt  Sawt  Oi  FMtf 

Thousands  of  poultrymen  hsTO 

i— blid  prsAts  la  ft  mngU  y/mt  thitwrt 
llM  HOOAN-QUI8ENBERRT  METH- 
OD.   Why  ptty  far  fMd  for  Imbs  thftt 
mUooi  layt  Laam  bow  to  cnll  laaata 
•a  wall  as  hana.    Dan't  kaap  at  at  of 
iMlara  and  baardar.  Gat  rid  off 


*.y  - 


Which  Hen  Ai^  You  Keeping  ? 

Dent  bother  with  non-productive  hent. 
Cull  out  "boarder*".  Kaapooly  rood  la>«r«. 
Tbla  baok  abowa  yoa  bow   aimple  It  la. 

oo  Postpaid 

•H^M  Y»mr  Mofmv  Bmrk  if 
Not  Fully  SaH»fimd. 
Smndmt  Oncot 

BTarybodjs  Ponltry  Matasiiia 
SaaoTax  Panaa. 


THE  EXPERIMENT  STATION 

(Continued  from  i>»Ke  n*?7) 

Pen  No.  Production 

44      C.    T.    Darby.    North    Branch,    N.   J.      384 

2      (tlenljn    Farm.    Downingtown.    !'»..       377 

r.'>      Krnest  Helmert.   Dover.   N.  J 367 

It  will  be  noted  that  five  of  these 
are  heavy  breeds  and  the  remaining 
ones  Leghorns. 

The  ten  highest  individuals  to  date 
are  as  follows: 


ing  February  27,  the  production  at 
the  Bergen  County  International  Egg 
Laying  Contest  showed  a  decided 
gain.  Production  for  this  period  was 
19,139  eggs,  or  34.2 </o.  This  is  a 
gain  of  G,G07  eggs  over  the  produc- 
tion of  last  month.  Last  month's 
production  being  'iO.O^c.  The  total 
production  to  date  is  55,929  eggs, 
which  is  an  average  production  to 
date  of  23.2  r'r.     The  average  produc- 


Hen   No.  Breed 

5  20        Barred   P.   Rock 
R.   I     Red 
Harrtsi    V.    Kork 
W.    Leghorn 


16  18 
7  12 

62  9 

17  1 
20-6 
.M   1  8 
6113 
62   II 
39  13 


R.  I.  Red 
R.  I.  Red 
W.  Leghorn 
W.  LeRhorn 
W.  Leghorn 
W.   Leghorn 


Owner  Production 

Kerr    ChickerieB,    Inc..    Si>ringfield.    Ma>« 8» 

Knglewood  Poultry  6i  Pel  Slock  ARsociiition.    Knglewood,  X.  J 

Norfolk    .Sj»pcialty   Knrm.   St.   Williams.    (»nl..    Can 

ilollvwood  Poultry   Farm,   Hollywood.    Wash 

KngU'Wood  Poultry  k   Pet  Stock  Association.   Kniclewood.  N.  J 

Maple   Farm.    CrosswH  kii.   N.  J 

(Joo.   \\.   Ferrin.    Cirand    Rapidn.    Mich 

Thv?  Hnehn   Farm.   Brooklyn.   N.    Y 

Hollywood    poultry    Form.   Hollywood.    Wash. 
Columbia  Poultry  Farm.  Toma'  River.  N.  J.    . 


87 
79 
79 
7«l 
76 
7.'> 
74 
74 
73 


The  production  for  the  various 
breeds  represented  to  date  are  as 
follows : 

Per  Cent 

Barred    Plymouth    Rocks     25.1 

White    Wyandottes     21.5 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Inland  Reds 20.4 

Single   Comb   White  Leghorns    IS. 4 

.tersey   Black   Giants    \%  a 

White  Plymouth  RockH 12.4 

Single  Comb   Brown   Leghorna    "• 

Here  we  again  see  the  heavy 
breeds  making  an  exceptionally  fine 
showing  and  even  in  the  warm  balmy 
climates  of  New  Jersey,  the  Leg- 
horns, for  .some  reason,  this  winter, 
have  not  come  up  to  their  previous 
performance. 

The     Bergen      County      International 
Egf    Laying   Conteat 

Here  we  have  a  Contest,  in  which 
there  are  twenty  birds  to  the  pen  of 
pullets,  groomed  and  hitting  the 
stretch  hard  to  make  up  for  a  slight 
disadvantage  which  they  have  experi- 
enced during  the  past  months. 

During  the  four  weeks'  period  end- 


tion  to  date  on  January  30  was  19.8**^. 
The  average  number  of  eggs  per  bird 
for  the  past  month  was  9.6,  while  the 
total  number  of  eggs  per  bird  to  date 
was  28.  According  to  standard  fig- 
ures, this  is  12  eggs  behind  what  it 
should  be  to  obtain  an  average  of  160 
eggs  for  the  year.  It  is  hoped,  that 
as  the  birds  are  in  excellent  condi- 
tion, these  eggs  will  be  made  up  in 
the  latter  part  of  the  year. 

The  ten  highest  pens  for  the  month 
are: 


Production 
Holly- 
wood. Wash 1.024 

Circle  (W)  Farm.  Oatea  Mill.  O.  .  1.020 
Wellward      Farm.      East      SeUuket. 

L.    I..    N.    Y »»9 

C  T.  Darby.  North  Branch,  N.  J.  983 
Windy  Brow  Farms.  Newton.  N.  J.  982 
Barlow       Leghorn       Farm.       Sugar 

drove.   Pa •  •      »^* 

Whitegg    Farm.    Inc..    North    Hale 

don.    N.   J '*■ 

W.  C.   Kckard.   Paw   Paw.   Mich  922 

L.  C.   Beall.  Jr..   Vai»hon.   Wash.  8M 

S.  Olsen.    Went  wood.   N.  J »'»* 


Pen  No.       Owner 

4H      Hollywood     Poultry     Farm 


43 

6:i 

41 

97 

64 
47 
65 


The  twelve  highe.st  individuals  for 
the  month;  that  is,  through  Februar>' 
27,  are  as  follows: 


project  is  now  in  its  second  year  of 
operation.  It  is  a  one  thou.<and  bird 
contest   of  one   hundred   pens  of  ten 


B«a  No 

717 

•6  1 

»IT 

4-» 

4«  1' 
«43 
51  12 
64  15 
n  20 

6516 

9MS 


Breed 

Barred  P.   Rock 

W.  Leghorn 

W.  Leghorn 

Barred  P.   Rock 

W.  Leghorn 

W.  Leghorn 

W.  Leghorn 

W.  Leghorn 

\,     Wyandotte 

»V.  Leghorn 

W.  Leghorn 

W.  Leghorn 


Owner 


Barred   Rock   Chi.ken   Farm.    Kngl'«w.>od.    N.  J. 

S.    Olson.    Westw«H>d.    N.   J 

Wm.iy   Br.'w   Farm.   Nt>wton     N     .1, 

W.  H.  li    Kent.  Catenovja.   N.  V 

Hcillywoo«i    Poultry   Farm.    Hollywood     Wa*h 
W.  C'.   Kckar.1    Paw   paw.   Mich' 
Win.ly  Brow    Farm.   Newton.    N    .' 
Dr.  J.   S.   Nief.   Flemington.   N.  .1. 
AUifiLHt   Wei<*H.   Allendale,   N    J 
K.igenrauch  k  DeWinter.  Bed  Bank     .N     .' 

S    Olsen.   Westwood.   N.   J 

\Vhit.t:K   F.irm     hic.   N   rth  Haledon.    N    .' 


Production 
97 


Hll 


78 


Below  is  given  a  table  showing  the 
mash  and  grain  consumption  per  bird 
for  the  various  breeds  represented  at 
the  Contest,  together  with  the  feed 
cost  and  number  of  eggs  produced 
per  bird. 

No 


birds  each.  Being  out  in  the  heavy 
breed  country,  one  thinks  that  Leg- 
horns would  be  a  minority  and  that 
the  heavy  breeds  would  be  making 
the  biggest  records,  but  a  study  of 
the   reports   week   by  week,  show  us 


I 


of   bird.4 

Breed 

(Jrain.    lbs. 

M 

nsh.    lb«. 

F 

oed    Cost 

F.iCg* 

252 

Plymouth     Rocks 

3.06 

320 

.177 

••  7 

84 

White  Wyandottes 

3.29 

3.09 

.181 

7  9 

168 

Rhode    Island    Red* 

2  <>9 

3.3f» 

.154 

7  r> 

1.575 

Leghorns 

8.37 

2.92 

.17H 

:•  7 

21 

Houdans 

3  3 

3  47 

.191 

6  •• 

It  will  be  noted  when  compared 
with  last  month's  figures  that  the 
production  increased  for  all  breeds, 
the  smallest  gain  being  one  ef^f^  per 
bird  for  the  Houdans,  the  largest  be- 
injf  8.7  per  bird  for  the  Leghorns. 
The  amount  of  grain  consumed  in 
every  case  except  Rhode  Island  Reds 
increased,  as  did  the  mash.  The  feed 
cost  necassarily  increased  owing  to 
the  increased  consumption  of  feed, 
but  the  profit  per  bird  increased  also, 
since  more  eggs  ware  produced  per 
bird  than   in  the  previous  month. 

The  standing  of  the  various  varie- 
ties is  given  in  the  following  table: 

Bread  Per  Cent 

White  Plymouth  Rock-*    33.3 

White  I^<Hrborna    25. 

Harred   Plymouth   Rorks    20.2 

White    Wyandottes     18  8 

Rhode  Island   Reds    17.7 

Hlack  Leghorn!    14.9 

Mo'tled   Hnudann    9.5 

The  leading  pens  in  each  of  the 
principle  breeds  are  as  follows: 

Pljmoutb  Bocka 
r»n  Owner  Production 

»'J     W.  C    Matthews.   Wilmington.   Del. 

(White)    793 

3     A.     C.     Jones,      Georgetown.      Del. 

(Barred)     649 

:»     Chaa.  T.  Stran.   Hobby   Farm.   Riv 

ardale.  N.  J.    (Barred)    616 

•     The    Kerr    Chickeries.     In<  ..     Syra 

cuse.   N.    Y.    (Barred)     601 

Wblta  Wyandottea 
'•     August   WeiH.H.    Allendale.    N     .1.    ..      687 
»-     Walnut  Crest   Poultry  Farm.   Little 

River.    Conn 375 

Oktuftha  Farm.  Oxford,  0 366 

Single  Oomb   Rhode  Island   Beds 
Bearor.     poultry     Yards,      Frcl      L. 

Hoerl.    Linden.   N.   J 

C    C.    poultry    Farm,    New    Brun.s 

wick.   N.  J 

Meadowdale    Poultry    Farm.    Sto.  k 
'on.   N.  J.    . 


that  is  not  just  what  we  find.  For 
instance  on  the  week  ending  Febru- 
ary 27,  the  Michigan  Competition 
produced  3,017  eggs  and  has  laid  a 
total  to  date  of  48,768,  ahead  even 
of  our  Connecticut  Egg  Laying  Com- 
petition at  Storrs.  But  what  is  most 
interesting  to  us,  is  the  fact  that  the 
Leghorns  are  apparently  showing  up 
the  most  efficiently.  The  leading  pen 
at  the  Contest,  as  well  as  the  leading 
pen  for  the  week  were  Leghorns. 
They  were  both  Michigan  bred  pens, 
too,  coming  from  the  intensive  poul- 
try centers  of  Michigan.  The  per 
cent  production  for  each  breed  fol- 
lows : 


Per  Cent 

Marred     Rocks 

3-*  2 

Uhode   Inland   RetU 

42  6 

\S  yand.  tt«.H    .. 

.17  •', 

MiHcellaneous 

36.7 

White     Leghorns 

4*1  »t 

Aiiconas 

41  6 

:  1 


16 


12') 


665 
568 

480 


Single   Comb    White   Leghorns 
Hollywood     Poultry     Farm.     Holly- 


Plrtt   Prlia    Boae    Oomb    Ancona    Cockerel.    Madlaon    Sqtiara    Garden, 
N.  Y.     Bred  and  owned  by  H.  CecU  Sbeppard,  Beraa,  O. 


1 .  wood.    Wash 1024 

a'x   ;.!'''■''  <^^'>   '•'»'■">•  *'«<«'^  ^i'"-  o-  1^20 

^*     Wellward      Farm.      Ka.st      Sefaukct. 

Long  Island.  N.  Y 999 

The   International    Egg  Laying 
Conteat 

One  of  the  newest,  but  one  of  the 
|«o»t  efficient  egg  laying  contests  in 
|n«  United  States,  is  the  Interna- 
tional Egg  Laying  Contest  at  East 
^"«>ng,  Mich.,  conducted  by  the 
Michigan  Agricultural  College      This 


There  you  have  it  with  these  rec- 
ords before  you.  Are  your  birds  do- 
ing as  well  or  better?  You  know  if 
you  enter  a  horse  in  a  horse  race,  it 
is  po.ssibly  true  that  the  best  horse 
generally  wins,  although  not  always. 
The  .same  is  true  in  an  ofi^  laying 
competition;  the  best  pen  generally 
wins,  although  not  always.  There  are 
so  many  factors  of  feeding  and  en- 
vir(»nment  and  disease  that  enter  into 
the  final  result.  Hut  instead  of  keep- 
ing your  own  birds  at  home,  and  tell- 
ing about  the  mar\elous  egg  produc- 
tion which  they  make  in  our  own  lay- 
ing pen"?,  as  so  many  of  us  are  prone 
to  do,  why  not  enter  our  own  birds  in 
egg  laying  contests,  an»l  have  ofiicial 
r'oords  on  their  performance,  some- 
thing v.e  can  talk  about  and  use  in 
our  bi:s.ness,  without  hesitation  of 
being  mi>!understood  or  our  conten- 
tions construed?  We  should  have 
more  contests.  We  should  have 
larger  contests.  We  .should  have 
more  official  records  of  performance 
work.  It  will  come  just  as  fast  as 
we,  as  American  poultry  keepers,  de- 
mand senice  at  the  hands  of  our 
cont'^ts. 


SELECT  THE 

Books 

YOU 
MAY 
NEED 


We  list  below  what  we 
consider  the  best  Books  on 
Poultry  Keeping.  Books  that 
we  can  recommend. 

All  these  Books  are  kept 
in  stock  by  us  and  your  or- 
der will  be  filled  day  re- 
ceived. 


Productive   Poultry   Husbandry  ..  |2  .SO 

pi'ultry    Keeping    l  50 

Making    Money    Froni   Hens    ....     l.&O 

Popular  Poultry   Pointora 2.25 

Pucks   and   (teen* 2  00 

poultry    Breeding   h    Management   2  00 

The  Call  of  the  lien 2  00 

Standard    of   Perfection    2.50 

A  Living  From  Eggs  and  Poultry   1  40 

Poultry    for    F.xhibitiun    3  00 

Fuodameotala    in    Poultry    liread 

ing 2  00 

Hlch    Kgg   Production    3  00 

Profitable    Culling     and     Selaclive 

Flock  Breeding i  50 

Poultry  H   liars  and  Fiatores    ...     100 

The   Orpingtons    75 

Tbe    Cam|>ineii     75 

Built   and    L'oed   by   Poultrymen    .       .75 

Chicken    Nur»e«    1. 00 

Kvrrybodys       Standard        Poultry 

liaide    1.00 

14  223    in    One    Year   on    a    Town 

Lot 1  50 

Plymouth    Rock    Breed    Book    .  .  .    3  50 

Th»«    Modern    Farm    Hen    I  Oo 

Mating  and  Breeding  of  Poultry  3  50 
('ommi»rcial  poultry  Kai«iuc  .  .  .  3.00 
Practical  poultry  Production  .  .  .  2.00 
Care  and   Ma»agMn<*nt  %f  Rabbita    1.35 

poultry   Diaeasfs    2  75 

American  Brfeds  of  Poultry  .  .  .  2  00 
Poultry    Ferds   and    Feeding    ....     1  75 

Turkey    Kai-tng    |  75 

Production  of  3<)0  F.ggfrs 2  .So 

I'le  of    Artirti'ial    Liicht    l.StJ 

How    to    Feed     Poultry     f.ir     Any 

Purpo«*   with    Prollt    12.'. 

Sucreasful        Ba'^kyard        Poultry 

K«»eping 1  00 

Artificial     Incubating    and    Brood- 

ing I  00 

The    I^ejchornd  .  .     1  ••<> 

The  Wyandot'.  , 
Thr*     Asiatics 

Hank*'     Kgg    Brcor.i 

Kvrryb«>dy«    F»«-<liti<   (Itiidn  i  <■< 

KImond*'    Account    BooW  1       • 

l(i»forir    "f  the   Ancona* I  wu 

Wyan.lotte     Standard     and     Brerd 

B-  ok     3  »,o 

Babbit   Culture  and   Hiandard    .  .      .50 

EVERYBODYS 
POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Hanover,  Peniui. 


ill' 


») 


Z    <    1 


If 


424 


I 

1 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Breeding  Toulouse  Geese 

OEE8E    FOB    SUCCESS    AND    PBOFIT-CABE    OF    THE    BBEEDERS-HATCHINO    AND      , 
CABE    OF    THE    YOUNG— DISEASES    OF    THE    GEESE—  j 

MABKETING.    ETC.  I 


April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


425 


DfmwRaise^icks 
Withmt  Loss/ 

BftT*   r«6d;    Make  Mor«  Profit!      Rvpry 
IKHiltry   rainer  U  urged  to  Bend  at  once  for 
Prof.    T.    E.    Quiienberry'i    96  page    FRKK 
HOOK,   "DoU*rs  and  Senae  In  tto«  Poultry 
Bualneai."     Outlinei  startling  method*  that 
cut  down  chick   loaaea.  get  bigger  and    bet 
ter    hatches,     prevent    death    in    the    »ben. 
bowel  trouble,  white  diarrhoea,  how  to  raise 
healthy,  vigoroui  chickii.  get  more  eKg»  and 
•are  feed.   etc.      Mra.   Norman   V.   Wildt.  of 
PenntyUania.     write.:      'I     rained     l.o2o 
chick*  and  never  lost  one  by   following  the 
Qui.enberry    Way.      Made    a    net    profit    of 
$2,100.91    thi»    lait    year   with    your    m.th- 
oda"      This   Free   Book   pointa   the   way — 
tend  for  it   today.      Addre.*.   T.   E.  Qui.en 
berry.  Dean.  Dept.  4228.  American  Poultry 
School.  Kansaa  City.  Mo.— Adv. 


Cedar. 
Destroys  Vermin! 

Mad*  from  !*»•  ground  heart- 
wood  or  the  Juniper  irw-  Placed 
la  RMU.  mlx*l  with  •f»]|»  •"^ 
Matt«r»«l  around  drtp»ioardi  and 
•OMf  Infeciwl  ptaoaa.  It  wlU  potl- 
Uf«lr  daatroy  all  vcmun. 
He    aprayta*  M.    eha-laaU 

Clean    and    cany 
to  handle.   Ship- 
In     10     lb. 
tZ.OO  poat- 
Jd.      (Add  ftOe 
.;«at    of     Bockr 
ICountalna.)        ^ 


W.ArACLJr. 


n*  Artyla  Plaaa 


lirTlEEO.  BRIT.  MILK  er  WATfJ. 

.pftnnol    «et    feel    Into   conlwiU.      «*«nd 
1  SOo    ca»h  or  sUmpi  for  one  postpaid. 
lian«r    (<•(%    If   not    utUfl<>«l. 
AaiwJe^PIt,  Jeyra.l  154523  Plyia.utliCt..Chleate.  Ill 


1^ 


Artlaftoa.  N.  J 


tlWMM 


WMOTMH) 


HAVE  HEALTHY 

PROFIT  PRODUCING  POULTRYi 


/ 


,  Varrlnallon  with  th«  Orl«- 
tnal  A.  8  L,  Avian  MUed 
lUrtrrln  U  a  —It,  Ineiprn- 
»|t»,  lofflr&l  inrth«>d  of  pro- 
lArtiiiir  your  blnl»  fr>« 
'  rh"l«'rm  and  the  lnf»«ctl<i»ia 
•  <>-otni>anTln(  Iloup.  Chicken 
IV.t,  rol.U.  Cattrrh.  etc. 
/  ,•  l»n»lurrd       under       V.       B 

'^V/i*VeteiiBtry  Ucrntm  No  1«S.  iMurd 
^  ii»  ».r  lb*  f.  H  •>«'I't>  <^  AsrIruUure. 
mm  Oimrt.  fJOO:  J50  d<)a«a,  15  00;  50« 
diaM.  IT  50.  with  full  iMtrueUona.  Pyrlnre  arcl 
XMdiM  II  it.  pMiti^alil  t'utioniera  orltrini:  Ujn 
Ihrrlnce  and  lladerln  (anr  alwl  »•"  rr-fh*  jnt.K 
•  11  00  |«rkace  of  fJalll-rura.  lh«»  N"«r'l  fll»e«»» 
rrMMttlm.  or  or  ««m-P«ata.  iha  aclmUflc  product 
for    kMMlneaa.    »•    desired.  «..^. 

Write  for  new   FRKE  booklet,    "FJrurra  and   Fact* 
an   Poultry   Health. "    bjr    l>r.    K.    C.    Khu«n. 
AMENICAN     SCieWTIFIC     »-ABO«ATOIIICS.     IHC 
It    Waal    Amtta    AvMua.    V»9i.   0-2      Ckt*a«*.    IIU 


WHILE  I   do  not  profess  to  know 
all  there  is  to  know  about  geese, 
nevertheless    I   have    been   very   suc- 
cessful in  their  production  and  I  am 
very  glad  to  give  my  experience  and 
advice  through  your  columns  for  the 
benefit  of  the  readers  of  Everybodys. 
The  Toulouse  goose  is  in  my  esti- 
mation the  most  profitable  goose  to 
raise.     I  have  made  many  trials  with 
others,  but  I  prefer  the  Toulouse.  It 
grows  the  largest,  matures  the  quick- 
est, is  not  so  much  of  a  rambler  and 
flyer  as  other  kinds  and   as  it   does 
not  take  so  readily  to  water  as  other 
varieties,  it  grows  more  rapidly  and 
accumulates  fat  faster.  They  are  not 
so  noisy,  and  you  need  not  be  afraid 
to  let  your  horse  stand  in  the  yard 
for  fear  the  flock  might  rise  and  fly 
away  and  scare  the  horse  and  wagon 
into  flying  too. 

The   Breedera 

I  allow  two  geese  to  one  gander, 
though   generally  they  will   pair  off 
and  you  will  notice  that  a  gander  will 
stay  with  his  actual  mate  nearly  all 
the  time.     The  gander  is  the  protec- 
tor of  the  goose,  especially  in  breed- 
ing time  will  he  defend  her  and  her 
nest — fearless  and  vicious.     It  is  not 
an  easy  matter  to  distinguish  the  sex. 
When  six  or  seven  months  old,  or  at 
maturity,  you  can  usually,  by  obser- 
vation,   tell    the    ganders     from     the 
geese.     The    male,    in    most    cases, 
grows  some  larger  than   the  female. 
The  goose   is  deeper  in  the  body,  a 
trifle  slimmer  in  neck  and  smaller  in 
head.    The  call  of  the  gander  is  loud, 
long   and    shrill,   while    that    of    the 
goose   is  merely    an    answer    to    it. 
Separate  a  flock  by  driving  part  on 
each  side  of  a  fence  or  building  and 
you    can    distinguish     most     of     the 
ganders  by   their  calls.     Never  look 
for  a  curled  feather  in  the  toil  or  any 
outside  marks  such  as  I  have  seen  in 
some  cuts,  for  there  are  none.  Early 
in  the  spring  it  is  easier  to  tell  them, 
for  instance,  by  tasting,  but  it  must 
be  understood  and  done  with  care. 

Geese  grow  to  a  great  age.     The 
females  are   profitoble  up   to   ten   or 
twelve  years  of  age  and  the  males  up 
to  six  or  seven  years.     It  is  not  pro- 
fitable to  raise  geese  in  confinement. 
They     must  have  a  pasture     where 
from   early   spring  they  will   live  al- 
most exclusively  on  green  rye,  clover 
or    grass,  needing    little    grain     and 
thriving  well.     Do  not  feed  too  much 
com   in  winter,   as  it   is   apt   to   get 
them  too  fat  for  breeder?^.     Oats  and 
barely  are  better.     The  way   I   feed 
is  this:  I  toke  some  boxes  about  eight 
inches  deep  and  put  in   the   oats  or 
whatever  grain  I  want  them  to  have. 
These   I  place   in   the  pasture,   away 
from  other  fow)s,  and  invite  them  to 


help  themselves.  One  need  not  be 
so  careful  in  feeding  them  as  in 
feeding  ducks  and  other  poultry.  You 
can  not  spoil  their  appetites,  and  by 
putting  the  boxes  of  grain  in  the 
runs  they  get  a  good  run  and  a  light 
feed,  and  are  in  no  danger  of  over- 
feeding. I  should  not  advise  you  to 
feed  corn  in  this  way.  Give  them 
corn  only  in  the  hardest  weather, 
when  it  is  storming  or  there  is  so 
much  snow  they  can  not  go  foraging. 
Toulouse  geese  only  need  enough 
water  to  drink,  none  to  swim  in. 

When   in   proper   rondition   young  geohewill 

lay     from     eighteen    to    twenty  four    egK*    th« 

to  thirty  BIX  and  even  forty  eggs  m  a  tfm%m 

flr.vt  aeason  and  old  goo»e  will  lay  fromthirty 

You    ask    how      I     manace     I    will     tell     yoa. 

Karly    in    the   i»i)ring   I    ]>la'e   mome   boxea  aa^ 

liarrels    in    out -of  the  way    y.la.  *•■*    and    rover 

them    with    ruhbinh.     having     straw    or    litter 

..f    -iorae   kind    in«»ide    of    them.      Some   of   the 

geese     will    hegin     laying    in     February,    at^ 

they   will    find    the    places    provided    for  them 

We    gather    the    eggn    every    day.    but    atoiJ 

diaturbinir  a   goodie    when  ahe   ia  on  the  na»t. 

and    we    always    arrange    the    nest    a«    nearly 

an   posaible  the  name  as  we  found   it.  Alway* 

leave    a    nest    egg — any    kind     will     do.     A 

goo«e   will    cover    her    egg   with    the    nent  m» 

terial.    and    in   winter    instinct    teaches  her  to 

bury    it   deep.  .      .v      #•    . 

Young    geese    seldom    get    broody   the   lint 
year.      We  seldom   let    a  gooc©  aet  bat   break 
them  up  as  soon  as   they  become  broody.  Wt 
put    an    extra    gander    in    a    yard    by    himwU 
away    from  the   other   geese.      Into   this  ysrt 
goes    the    broody    g'>ose   or    gee^e.      Her  nait 
is  destroyed,   or    if  It    ia    In    a   barrel  or  box 
It    is   moved    to   a    new   position.      In  four  « 
five    daya   turn    the    goose    out    and    m   moal 
cases    she    has    forgotten    she    wanted    to   .rt 
and    goes    to    work    again.      In    »»>'•    '^•^.J" 
keep  the  geese  busy  laying  eg ga  and  a  laift 
common  hen   attends  to  the  hatching  for  her 
We   put   the  goose   eggs   under  a  »>*»».•«" 
ing    as    many    aa    we    can    at    the    "'"•»'«' 
On    the  fifth    or    sixth   day    we    test  the  e«» 
and    divide   the   fertile    eggs  among   the  heo^ 
giving    each    four    eggn.    ^^^x-^i    •f*    »•   "■■! 
as    a    hen    can    well    cover.      It    take,    thir^ 
daya   to   hatch  them.      Then    you   want   to  b^ 
on   the   lookout.      The  hen    will    set  all  rirb 
but    when    the    young    one-    break    t*-*    •^';' 
and    the   hen    sees   a    big   green   little   «'«»"« 
with  a  lone,    wide  bill  saluting  her.  she  tak« 
k    for   a    freak   of    nature    and    off    comes  it. 
head      Not   many   hen.   will  claim   the  youaj 
«.e,e.    ao    take    the    goslings    away     a.    they 
hatch    and    try    the    hens     Saving    them    to^ 
..ood.  alow    gentle  hen.     As  soon  as  'h *»•«;* 
them    without    any    fuss    there    is    no    further 

danger.  p^^dlng   the  Qotllnga 

The   first   two  or   three   days  keep  them  ij 

a  wa?m  place  and   give  them   a   l.ttle  staked 

bread   and   water.   When   the   weather   is  jkj 

?urn    them    out    in    a    small    .ncloMire    wh^^ 

an  be  changed  V^^ ,^^IJII*'*S:!  ^'X: 


six   feet   long  and   twelve    inches   wL  e^     A''*; 

a    week    let    them    K'*— •"^J*''^"    *^    ,^u    IS 
mother's    trouble    begins,    for    the    l.ttle    ««• 

lings  do  not  care  a  snap  for  ^J\'^^l'''lt 
They  are  off  hustling  for  ^>*'''y,''^»'Her 
grass,  and  she  has  to  go  •'»^%*5[",  Vnd 
business  is  to  keep  them  warm  nt  mght  ana 
warm     tbem   In   the  day   time     »f     they     r 

chilled.  ^  ,  »%,««i  not%- 

The  flrat  four  or  five  weeks  8«ve  t»»«°  "^'; 

ing   but    stale   bread    «'"'••  ^i«n»"y„'";L"J;« 
leave    them    at    liberty    to    get    »"  /J^'.J^j 
or   clover  they   want.    Do   not   soak  ^^f)^^,. 
«»    they    do    not    like    ,t    so    well.      M  or  ^^ 
wcekH   give    them   a   mash    of    t^"  ^!»'^';'^,^   ,„ 
and    one  third    corn    meal.       If    > ""    ^i"A,i( 

fatten  them,  after  '*'' ^^r^"  ''^'il^^t'^So  nol 
bran  and  one  half  cracked  corn.  "»  "^^  ^ 
let  it  be  sloppy.  Never  allow  5"^''"f„.4^5 
to  water  to  swim  until  fully  '-•'^'-red  and  »b^^ 
t    those   go   that    you    wish   to  keei 


only   Ic 


breeders.      Any    of    them    ^'"  .  •'"  A"is  peVla* 
they   never   go  swimming     T)"^'"t.v     «a  tk.J 
vou    must    ke..p    the    old    K<'7%*7»/'    "or 
will    f^ght    the    ben    and    mol*;'*  ^^?    J^J'Vil 
It    will    sometimes    happen    tnai    y"» 


fc.i.h    and     rai«e    a    rosUng    with     a    broken 
ring       it     '"    '"*    serious    fauU    at    all.     only 


.  nrnformation   in    the  egg.      If    it    is   a   nice. 

a      "" I. ..J       An       „nt       Ir.ll       •»       nnr       l.« 


Bai  dttice   I.    and    it    will    »oon     heal     and    yu 
«ili    never    note    the    difference    afterwards. 
Yrt'i   will   tienerally   find  such  to   bo   the   larg 
«at  birds. 

Gosling:,  when  nine  and  ten  weeks  old. 
»-(kh  from  tw  Ive  to  fifteen  pounds.  That 
it  the  I'tfst  lime  to  marki-l  them  as  they  will 
brr  g  my*  nioii.y  then  than  in  the  fall  and 
winter  and  yo.i  ha\e  no  trouble  fattening 
them  The  fir>t  gr.en  tiecse  in  the  New 
York  and  llo^ton  markets  this  year  brought 
frni  18  to  25  cent*  a  pound  and  now,  when 
nin-  months  and  not  weighing  much  more, 
they  bring  from  14  to  !•»  cents.  Will  you 
not  agree  with  n>e  that  they  are  j-rofltable 
to  raise  I  I  do  not  generally  paint  things  in 
the  Lrightcht  colors,  and  I  do  n.>t  advocate 
everybody  going  into  goose  culture.  You 
ran  not  rai^e  gee^e  as  you  do  thickens  and 
ducks — on  an  acre  lot.  They  must  ha\e  a 
PBAture  It  is  a  wrong  belief  that  geeso  or 
the  r  droppings  will  kill  gra>s  or  dt-striiy 
A  i.ssture.  I  will  explain  this  aa  follows: 
If  you  have  a  large  flock  of  geese  and  a 
•mall  pasture  they  will  dean  it  up.  that  is 
they  will  eat  the  grass  as  fast  as  it  sprouts 
and  give  it  no  chance  to  grow,  jusl  as  a 
cow  on  a  city  lot  will  »»oon  have  only  bare 
ground  and  you  have  to  lie  her  out  in  the 
road  If  you  could  do  the  same  with  geese 
you  would  find  the  grass  coming  again  au-i 
growing   as    before. 

To  provide  a  good  pasture  for  gee-e  for 
the  late  fall,  winter  and  early  spring,  plow 
a  pie*e  of  ground  in  September  and  sow  it 
to  rye.  It  will  make  good  picking  for  them 
B  the  winter  and  provide  them  with  a  good 
living  in  the  early  spring  before  the  gra»a 
cornea   in   the    pasture. 

(;eeftd  are  more  profitable  than  either 
ducks  or  chickens,  but  you  cannot  raiae 
them  in  such  quantities.  I  have  tried,  but 
cannot  hatch  them  successfully  In  incuba- 
tors. It  would  be  tjo  much  *ork  to  rai»e 
them  in  brooders.  iJut  you  ci«n  raise  quite 
a  flock  In  a  season  and  make  It  nay.  Have 
oc  fear  of  glutting  the  market.  Orecn  ga««e 
always  find  a  ready  sale,  and  there  is  a  | 
tood  demand  in  the  fall  and  winter.  Their 
feathers  are  an  Item  worth  considering,  but 
do  not  pluck  your  geese  twice  a  year  and 
expect  them  to  be  good  breeders.  A  gooet 
ao  treated  will  not  lay  as  early,  nor  as  many, 
nor  as  fertile  eggs  aa  one  that  la  Kft  alone 
to  go  through  the  changes  naturally  •Always 
*#od  your  fowls  to  market  i»roi»erly  dristed 
Kerar  aend  them  alive.  The  difference  In 
the  price  of  the  carcass  and  toe  feathers 
will  pay  you  three  fold  for  the  extra  vork. 
Oeese  are  eaaier  to  raise  than  any  other 
fowl.  There  is  no  mortality  atnong  the 
yoang  stock  from  disease.  Lameness  is  the 
only  ailment  with  which  I  have  had  to  con 
tftid  It  is  caused  by  too  dose  confinement 
unwholeaome  food,  too  warm  bousing,  and 
cloae  quarters  in  the  fall.  Let  your  geese 
stay  out  under  a  shed  with  some  litter  under 
them  in  the  hardest  weather  and  they  will 
b«  more  vigoroua  than  those  cloaely  housed. 
To  treat  lameness  proceed  as  follows:  If 
TOQ  notice  one  that  is  rather  bad,  put  it  by 
itself  in  a  dry  place  and  give  light  food 
<*tale  bread)  and  water.  If  it  shows  signs 
of  fever  aad  diarrhoea,  give  a  table»poonful 
of  castor  oil  oy  holding  its  beak  open  and 
working  It  down  its  throat.  Kepeat  the 
second    day    if    it    ia    not    better. 

Do  not  mistake  the  common  crown  goose 
for  the  Toulouse.  The  following  is  a  short 
description   of    the   Toulouse: 

Held  large  and  short,  especially  in  the 
■snder;  rolor  dark  gray:  beak,  reddish- 
flaah,  not  pink;  eyea.  dark-brown,  or  hasel; 
neck  on  gander,  long  and  carried  erect — by 
long  I  do  not  mean  extremely  long:  neck  of 
roose.  medium  In  length :  plumage,  dark 
Cray,  shading  a  trifle  lighter  toward  the 
hack:  hack  slightly  curved,  bng  and  broad, 
color  dark  gray:  breast.  f''ll  and  d»'o> 
plnmage  li^ht  gray,  not  white-  body  broad 
aad  da«p  In  old  birda  in  good  condition  it 
slmokt  touches  the  ground;  plumage  down 
to  the  keel  is  light  gray;  the  lower  and 
fluffy  parts  are   pure  white. 

The  tail  ought  to  be  short,  in  color  black 
and  white,  the  end  of  the  feathers  being 
»hite.  Wings  strong  and  large,  with  smooth- 
'"  folded,  dark  gray  primariea.  brown  sec 
ondaries  and  dark  gray  coverts.  Thighs 
•nort  and  stout,  covered  by  light  gray  plum 
art  di>tinctly  laced.  Shanka  and  web  of 
feet  dark  orange  color — not  pink.  White 
k^*"  '**  wings  or  any  other  part  of  body 
**ther  than  above  mentioned  shows  impure 
Breeding 


^'1 


80-Page  Leghorn  Book 

FREE  I 

Lord  Farms  are  the  largest  breeders  of  Single 
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It  describes  proven  methods  of  housing  and 
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Prices  on  LORD  FARMS 

MONEYMAKER  CHICKS 


Grade  A  Chicks 

Shipped  b.(ot.  M.y  16th 


25 

49 

50 

99 

100 

499 

500 

999 

1000  chicks  or  mora  U7 

8c  per  chick  leas  for  shipment 
weak  of  May  19th. 


Grade  B  Chicks 

Shippod  before  Majr  16th 

25      49  $.27 

50     99  26 

100     499 25 

500     999  .24* 

1000  chicks  or  more  .24 

7c  porchtck  loss  for  shipmont 
work  of  May  19th. 


m^^^Beainnintf  May  19th.  and  each  week 
i^V  thereafter.  Moneymaker  Chicks  are 
substantially  reduced  in  price,  thouah  not 
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Get  your  order  booked  today  for  what  chicks  you  are 
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LORD  FARMS 


63  FOREST  ST. 
METHUEN.  MASS. 


>-.■  '. 


k 

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V,  ■- 


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426 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


! 


PROVIDE  GREEN   FOOD 

A  great  deal  has  been  said  about 
the  imporUnce  of  green  feed  during 
the  last  few  years  and  almost  every 
poultryman  now  recognizes  it  as 
necessary  to  the  best  results.  We 
have  fed  green  feed  of  all  sorts  and 
iU  substitutes  such  as  alfalfa  and 
clover  hay  and  meal,  but  our  use  of 
it  has  been  the  result  of  observation 
aad  tfdvice  rather  than  any  absolute 
experience  as  to  its  value.  We  have 
been  willing  to  practice  what  we 
preach  and  Uke  the  advice  of  those 
who  have  posed  as  experts  on  food 
matters. 

Just  now  we  have  an  opportunity 
to  get  some  definite  notions  of  our 
own  as  to  the  value  of  green  feed. 
This  condition    came   about   through 
our  conclusion  that  we  had  too  much 
other  work   to    attend   to    and    were 
away   from  our   yards  too   much    to 
undertake  to  hatch  the  small  number 
of   chicks   we   cesired   to   hatch    this 
season    with    incubators.      We    own 
four    very    good    incubators    which 
have  never  failed  us,  but  it  was  not 
convenient  to  use  them  this  year  for 
the  reasons  given  above.     We  shall 
hatch  less  than  100  chicks,  if  all  the 
eggs  we  set  hatch,  and  these  are  of 
several  different  classes.     In  our  ex- 
perience  we  have   never  found   it  a 
good   policy   to   try   to   hatch   chicks 
from  eggs  from  the  different  classes 
in   the    same    machine   at   the    same 
time.     Just  why   it   is   hard    to   get 
Plymouth  Rock.  Wyandotte,  Cochin, 
Brahma  and  other  eggs  of  the  larger 
breeds    to    hatch    well    in    the    same 
machine     with     Leghorn,     Hamburg, 
Polish,    Minorca   and   eggs   of    other 
•imilar  breeds  we  do  not  know. 

The  fact  is  that  when  we  have  tried 
to  hatch  eggs  of  different  classes  in 
the  same  machine  one  of  the  classes 
would  be  a  comparative  failure, 
•ometimes  one  and  sometimes  the 
other.  For  these  several  reasons  we 
desired  to  buy  about  a  dozen  hens 
which  would  be  likely  to  make  re- 
liable setters.  We  found  some  that 
we  thought  would  meet  our  require- 
ments.     Of   these   we   bought   eight. 


Six  were  put  into  a  light,  airy  house, 
eight  by  fourteen  feet  in  size.     When 
we   bought  them   the   lady  who   sold 
them  to  us  said  they  were  old  hens 
and  we  believed  her.     She  said  they 
had  laid  a  few  eggs  but  not  regularly 
and    that    three    of    them    had    been 
jrood  mothers  last  year.     We  bought 
them  out  of  a  yard  of  liberal  size  in 
which   there    was    no    sign    of   green 
stuff  of  any  kind.     Out  of  curiosity 
we    concluded    to    apply    the    Walter 
Hogan   test   to  them.      One   we   con- 
cluded was  not  a  good  layer,  two  of 
doubtful  value,  and  three  would  pass 
as  really  good  layers.    Three  of  these 
hens  were  of  mixed  Barred  Plymouth 
Rock  parentage,   two  deeply  crossed 
with  Partridge  Cochin  blood  and  one 
evidently  of  Buff  Cochin  blood.     The 
last  is  a  very  large  hen,  coal  black, 
with   but   few   feathers  on    the    legs. 
It  was  this  one  we  condemned  as  a 
layer.    She  has  been  in  a  pen  by  her- 
self ever  since  we  bought  her.     She 
has  plenty  of  room  and   is  comfort- 
able  in   every  way.      She    eats  well, 
.sings    gaily    and    is    in    the    pink    of 
condition,    but   she    has    not   laid   an 
egg  since  we  bought  her.     We  doubt 
very  much   if  she  ever  laid   one   in 
her  life.     She  is  not  over  two  years 
old  and  probably  not  over  one  year. 
These  hens  cost  us  fifty  cents  each 
and  would  have  sold  at  the  nearest 
store  for  more  money  as  they  were 
very  fat  and  in  fine  health,  free  from 
lice,  and    in   a   prime  market   condi- 
tion. 

We  took  them  to  our  home  and  be- 
gan to  feed  them  a  mixed  ration 
composed  of  cracked  com,  wheat, 
barley,  kaffir  com,  millet  seed,  sun- 
flower seed,  crushed  charcoal  and 
crushed  oyster  shell.  This  mixture 
was  not  scientifically  mixed  as  we 
bought  it  from  a  seed  dealer  who 
mixes  his  odds  and  ends  together  and 
sells  them  to  poultry  keepers  without 
knowing  anything  about  feed  values. 
A  light  feed  of  this  was  given  in  the 
morning  and  all  they  would  eat  at 
evening.  Every  day  these  hens  have 
had  all  the  green  stuff  they  would 
eat     This  has  been  lawn  grass  on  a 


few  occasions,  but  largely  dandelion 
tops  and  sweet  clover,  both  of  which 
grow  as  weeds  conveniently  near  on 
vacant  lots.  The  green  stuff  is  chop- 
ped into  short  lengths  with  a  sharp 
hatchet  and  is  greedily  eaten. 

Now  for  the  results.  The  hens, 
remember,  have  not  been  out  of 
doors  for  weeks.  The  floor  has  been 
torn  up  in  part  of  the  building  in 
which  they  are  kept,  so  they  have 
part  wood  and  part  earth  flooring. 
They  have  all  the  water  they  want 
and  a  wide  window  covered  only  by 
poultry  netting  in  the  south,  so  they 
have  plenty  of  sunlight  and  air. 

Of  the  six  hens  we  know  one  has 
not  laid  since  we  bought  her.  The 
other  five  began  to  lay  almost  at 
once  and  up  to  this  writing  have 
showed  no  symptoms  of  a  desire  to 
sit,  although  we  have  been  wishing 
they  would.  From  the  five  hens  we 
never  get  less  than  three  eggs  a  day 
and  often  four.  The  regular  laying 
from  the  pen  is  equal  to  two  eggs  in 
three  days  from  every  hen  in  the 
pen,  not  including  the  non-layer. 

No  meat  has  been  fed  these  hens, 
nor  any  stimulating  feed  of  any 
kind.  We  believe  the  excellent  lay- 
ing record  they  are  making  is  doe 
to  the  abundance  of  green  feed  they 
are  getting.  Possibly  the  character 
of  the  green  feed  has  something  to 
do  with  it.  The  dandelion  tops  have 
excellent  blood  purifying  qualities 
and  the  sweet  clover  is  richer  in  pro- 
tein than  even  alfalfa,  it  being  a 
member  of  the  leguminous  family  to 
which  alfalfa  and  clover  belong. 

The  cost  of  feeding  these  six  hens 
and  one  cock  is  about  three  cents  a 
day  for  the  lot  for  grain.  The  green 
feed  costs  nothing  but  the  five  min- 
utes it  Ukes  to  cut  it  and  chop  it 
fine  for  them. 

We  might  possibly  induce  these 
hens  to  begin  sitting  by  cutting  out 
the  green  feed  and  putting  them  on 
a  corn  ration  if  they  could  be  in- 
duced to  eat  com.  Just  now  a  hand- 
ful of  whole  corn  has  been  lymg  in 
one  corner  of  the  house  almost  un- 
touched for  a  week.     The  hens  re- 


Tk«  farm  of  M.  S.  Am. 
1  a  McUon  of  th«  b— ^' 
eoadltloaa  for  tfco 


roMiaff  of  poaisrr. 


April,  1924 

fuse  to  recognize  it  as  feed.  They 
eat  the  green  feed  with  eagernss  but 
take  the  grrain  very  deliberately. 
They  seem  so  fond  of  green  stuff 
that  we  haven't  the  heart  to  deprive 
them  of  it  and  are  looking  for  other 
sitting  hens  to  hatch  our  chicks.  It 
has  now  become  so  late  in  the  season 
that  we  are  going  to  have  an  oppor- 
tunity of  exercising  our  skill  in  rais- 
ing chicks  in  hot  weather,  an  oppor- 
tunity that  does  not  frighten  us  in 
the  least  as  we  have  already  on 
hand  a  supply  of  prepared  chick  feed 
against  the  time  when  the  chicks 
shall  appear. — R.  L.  C. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


427 


CHICK  RAISING  IN 
THE  SOUTH 

(Continue   from  V^t*  370) 

feeding  chicks  in  the  South  has  given 
good    results.       In    this    method    the 
chicks  are  allowed  to  remain   in  the 
incubator  for  forty-eight  hours  after 
hatching.     The  machine   is  darkened 
80  that  no   light  can   enter   through 
the  glass  front.     In  this  manner  the 
chicks   sleep   for   the    first   period    of 
life,  which  aids  them  materially  in  be- 
coming      strong.       healthy       chicks. 
Chicks  which  are  kept  sleeping  dur- 
ing this   period    are   much   easier   to 
raise.     At  about  sixty  to  seventy-two 
hours  of  age   the  chicks  are   moved 
from   the    incubator    to    the    brooder 
house.      The   bottom  of   the   brooder 
space  has  been  filled  with  a  layer  of 
coarse  sand  and   upon   which  cotton 
seed  hulls  are  placed.      Cotton   seed 
hulls  make  a  very  comfortable  bed  on 
which  the   chicks  can   rest   and    also 
serve  to  keep  them  very  warm.      A 
strip  of  hardware  cloth  one  foot  high 
is  placed  around  the  brooder  so  that 
the  little   chicks   may   be    yarded   in 
quite   closely   the    first   few    days   in 
order  that  they  may  not  wander  too 
far  from  the  heat.     Every  precaution 
must  be  taken,  however,  so  that  they 
are  not  yarded  too  closely,  otherwise 
over-heating  is  the  result,  the  conse- 
quences of  which  are  as  great  as  are 
those  of  chilling. 

When  placing  the  chicks  in  the 
brooder  house  the  windows  should  be 
darkened  so  that  only  subdued  light 
is  prevalent.  Milk  of  some  form 
should  be  placed  in  the  founts  so  that 
the  little  fellows  may  begin  drinking. 
When  only  a  small  number  are  brood- 
ed it  is  practical  to  dip  each  chick's 
beak  in  the  milk  but  this  practice  is 
impossible  when  large  numbers  are 
brooded.  It  is  an  excellent  practice 
to  place  a  plentiful  supply  of  fine 
oyster  shell  on  a  board  where  the 
chicks  may  have  free  access  to  it. 
The  first  feed  is  usually  a  light  feed 
of  a  good  growing  mash. 

The  second  day  in  the  brooder 
house,  the  chicks  may  be  fed  scratch 
five  times  a  day  and  mash  five  times 
a  day.  This  mixture  ia  fed  up  to  the 
third  week  period. 

At  the  three  week  stage  the  great- 
er difficulties  have   been   passed   in 


Lafi^ 


The  Feed  that 
Makes  Hens  Lay 


More  Eggs  Produced  at' Lower  Cost 

EGATINE  makes  hens  lay  more  cgga,  keeps  them  in  belter 
condition  and  the  eggs  cost  less  per  dozen  to  produce. 

But  don't  take  our  word  for  these  claims,  you  can  prove 
them  for  yourself  by  feeding  EGATINE  to  your  own  hens. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  EGATINE.  ask  us  for  sample, 
feeding  directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  hens  you  are 
feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO 

Box  C,  Waverljr,   New  York 

TI-O-GA  FEED  SERVICE 


SHANTZ'S  ANCONAS 

AND   WATERFOWL 

Win  kt  C«nBd«'i  Urc*"*  thow..  Th»  ONTARIO  mnd  Tb« 
ROVAIi.  wher«»  ovrr  200  Anronkn  Mnd  400  Waterfowl 
wiTf  iihown:  One  Flr«l,  Four  8<»<'ond«.  four  Tlilrd*. 
Three  Kourthv  <)ni»  Fifth  and  One  HUth  Trii*  on  An- 
fon»»-    •Uo    limt   Collection    of    Waterfowl    for    ■ll    eoo- 


■erulivft  yearn.      Catalo^e. 

M. SHANTZ 


AYR.  ONT..  CANADA 


OHIO    CHICKS     ARE     BEXXER 

ANCONAS  EXCLUSIVELY.  Winners  at  leading  shows.  Our 
prices:  April  Chicks.  $18.00  per  100;  May  Chicks.  $16.00  P*r  10(); 
June  Chicks,  $14.00  per  100.  Deduct  one  cent  on  Chicks  in  lots  of  200 
or  more.  Chicks  from  our  Special  Matings,  50  cents  each.  Circular 
free.  Member.  International  Chick  AHsociation. 
GEO.  W.  PACE  BoK  BS PLYMOUTH,  OHIO 


P 


ARDEE'S 
ERFECT 
E   K  I   N 


DUCKS 


Won   .1    the   Oarden.    Itl4     Fir*!    ar.l    Fourth    Oil    Prafc..    Fim    •»4    ■mb4    014 

ItuctL.    Flr««    Otd    Pf<n    an<!    Third    Youn«    P«n 
■'Amrrira'ii    Htantlard    .Strain" 

OUCKLIN/GS    and    EGGS 

C<ifofo0W«  Fr»0 
ROY  E.  PARDEE         Lock  Bok  74         ISLIP.  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 


KEIMX 


BHCD    row    A   LONG    PSOOUCTIVI   Lift 


fled   Uy  lh»  uniformity  of   Ui«-ir  rr-^-rU  in  .irfTirtal   r««    lajrii.*  .w.u-.ir 


l»M-2l 
Htiirr.     IWl    an-k    IVt,    mj^  IW.i    Itxk    •«•■" 

SUHT»— K..urth    I'l-n    In    r.»nt«t 

Uumcy.    Ill.-li«t   llMnr    Hr*--*!   P«n       >»«**    »"** 

Puyallup,    W**li      Ttilrd    It.K*    Ten. 

»..it.'«      111  — llMt     llr»»>     Hrwrd     I'«^>       (Winning 

^^"''•'in.  "o.;mp.a...l..^i..    tor  ;-;«;«^ "•'-;• 

(wntrtU. )    Klr»U    HiKwd  and   lo^irth    lleaty 


Ttiird   il«n  In   ftmtmii 


IWand  hm   In 


Sti.frt     r-iurth    ILttk    Vm>. 
Ilr.-.,  «|   ?;•*. 

Vln#lan.|     Vr^t   U9»rt   flrmtl   P#n 

mmlMt       B«i''d    iil 
Mirtilcan     ro«irth  lle«»jr   Iw^^l  r«-n      Hco^td  hmt 

in  eunlmL      tt-n-^i   :*• 
■•IS-24 

TtiU  f*f  I  h*»«  !"•"•  ••  P'i>«'l'M>.  «^»l'  T. 
MMiigan.  Hi">rf«.  »'«fwil"«<lai».  lw.rf»«i  I'mint^. 
Vlnr'ao'l  Bn.!  Il»!«t»»r«.  and  m  »»•  TuriMfll  Ad- 
tai.<»  I  tUt'.tini  l*r.i)»«t 


I.  tti.  »f;^«*<»»"»;iJ  'JITJ^JmL^^  ftM*  la  Ifc.  Uia*-«ll  *f^**  •*mtmm9 
••"•"•Babu  CHUk^SiiaTnin^Wg^,  WHi.  tor  Urcui^r  -«-  Prlc... 

^^     H     B     KENT  CAZENOVIA.  M.  Y. 

S^tW  ^tl-   tt    T     Hiala  rooparaii-    I-«lt.,   .  .rtHt^um    A.«n     fnr 


^ 


I 
'i 

4 


I 


i 


428 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


429 


S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

ANC  FULL  OF  PIP  AMD  VITALITY 

TT»»r»  U  no  gum*  w<»rk  or  m&yhe  iJiout  th« 
rtiirlu  »<iught  fmro  m«.  Karh  one  l«  hatcbed 
utiiW  Um  aoat  arltintlflo  in«thod«  fniin  •ggt 
laid  tv  r*Ar  'round  trmptieatcd  300  en  hens 
or  h6(t«r. 

OOTT  EXPWWEIfT     SEND  US  YOUR  ORDER  NOW 
8l/«ncth«)    »'Ktr   i>r««viit   nuatn   or    *\mri    u^rm 
with    our    WiKld     KaincKii    riAcantrpd    rufged 
•nd   Ticoroua  ctitciu 

nm  1*^^  "*  f°^'  riaiiM 
rilKLS  and  addn-aa  Uiday. 
for  a  oupy  of  mir  tiookiet. 
•Th*  Oolden    l>«»llar    r.r«>r<l  " 

:yweund  trap  nest  poultry 
^  ranch  a  hatchery  _^ 

BvLE.    Haia  Raai  irMlaOm 


Detroit 


INCUBATOR 


140  -  EGG 
CAPACITY 


H«a  all  th«  features  that  Inaura  big  hatchaa  — 
>uble  walla,  copper  tank,  complete  nura-'- 
rfect  heat  control  throuth  autoOMitlc 


held   ao  chlcka   can't  break  it 
when  hatching.    DatraM  »raaf 
•ra,  taa.    WHta  for  low  comblo 
nation  price  ta4ayl 

OetraM-Alllaitca  laawbator  Cm 
Dapt.    S 


forx^ore:  eggs 


.85 


•     •    •     CjSC    •    •     a 

Oyvler  Bhella.  iroiind  In  three  tltm. 

large.   OMdium  aud  amall    100  Uia. 

Dried    (Jrmind   Crab   tterap.    i'*   V»r 

cant   prouli.    JSJ  |^'  f^2 

No  ordora  arcepled  for  leaa  than   100  pound*. 
Trrm.    F.   O.    B/Crlaflald.     Caah  with  order. 

O.  R-  DAVY,     Crl»tlel<l.    M<l»  I 


36  Styles  of 

Leg  and  Wing  Bands 

SEAL    BANDS.    RAISED    FIGUREt. 
ftO  for  OOe.   100  for  $1.00.         ^.  ^.. 

©cELLULeio  ••••«S»-«J;i'»^ToJi 
Laafcarat  H  »' S  »|'2  *!  2 
Baby  Cbleka    .50     l.lt    R.OS    S.50 
HMid   for  our   ii*w  cwapleU  pouUfy 
and  pifnnn  aupply  catalotua— fraa. 
ILLINOIS  BAND  4  »«^^»-V  CO. 
tSO  S.   Liaaela   Awe.  Aerara,   llliaan 


LOW  PRICED 

PORTABLE  POULTRY 
HOUSES.  GARAGES^Etc 

Send  (or  CaUlogu* 

PfrtiUeHMseM(LCt. 

BMT«r   SpilBCS,    T%. 


s  bAbY  CHICKS 


PROFIT  MAKERS 

)irw«ler«  of  hl«h  e«t  producUon. 
<v>mtilnisl  «lih  irturttjr  fr**  nuife  tUtck 
of  «>ilill>li'<>n  quality  aaaurM  >ou  of  ftne 
Mccaaa    wtUi     (Wie'a     llcaUlifui  " 


BLOOD  TESTED 

T»«l*xl  f«»r  White  IMarrhoi*  and  ellml- 
naiUin  of  lnfe<*p«l  WnU  aiMirM  Proni  Makm*. 
la  Iradtni  in»Min  niaklri*  brr^da  Shipped 
prvi>aid  and  H»»  dellTery  r«»r»nt<*<l  ^.  Wrtia 
for  HUr,  rr*»  CaiahiC  .10.0<K»  rtii<*«  wwMt 
OVIE'S  POULTEY  FA&M  It  HATOHEBT 
131    Beeti   Shaet  Marlee.    letflaaa 


the  brooding  stage  and  the  problems 
from  then  on  are  largely  matters  of 
attaining  good  growth  in  the  chicks. 
This     matter     of     growth     involves 
plenty  of  bone  building  material,  to- 
gether with  clean  range  and  a  liberal 
supply    of    green    stuff    and    a    good 
palatable  mash  and  scratch  grains  of 
a  size  most  beneficial  for  digestion. 
All  during  this  growing  period,  the 
problem  of  supplying  greens  is  prac- 
tically of  as  great  importance  as  that 
of  supplying  a  good  ration.      Barley 
or  oats  grown  to  the  height  of  two 
or  three  inches  provide   very  succu- 
lent green  material.    Even  during  the 
first  few  days  in  the  brooder  house, 
it  is  often  possible  to  dig  up  a  chunk 
of    sod    which    contains    some    fresh, 
succulent  green  clover,  and  place  it 
in   the  brooder  house  for  the  chicks 
to    eat.       This    system     of    growing 
chicks   has  proven    to   be   very   satis- 
factory  and  the   writer   is   confident 
that    Southern    poultrymen    will    get 
equally  as  good  results  with  it. 
Chick    Management    After    the    Third 
Week    Period 
Up  to  the  third  week  period  it  has 
been     most     practical     to     have     the 
chicks  definitely  confined  to  yards.    A 
great   time    saving   help   can   be   had 
by  lining  up  the  brooder  houses  in  a 
row  near  the  farm  house  so  that  not 
so  many  steps  are  necessary  in  order 
to    see    the    little    chicks    quite    fre- 
quently   the    first   few    days.      Each 
house  has  a  yard  fenced  in  the  front 
of  it  in  which  the  little  fellows  may 
run  for  the  first  three  weeks.     After 
this  they  are  quite  capable  of  caring 
for  themselves  and  are  very  much  in- 
dependent of  the  source  of  heat.     It 
will   now  be  very  practical  to  break 
up  the  row  of  houses  and  move  them 
out  on  the  free  range,  spacing  them 
not  nearer  than   150  feet  apart.     In 
this  manner  there  will  be  no  difficulty 
encountered      through     getting      the 
chicks    mixed    together   and    all    fre- 
quenting one  house.     They  will  range 
out  from  their  respective  houses  and 
will  return  to  them  at  night.     Chicks 
which  are  incubated  around  the  first 
of  March  will  be  independent  of  the 
source  of  heat  at  about   four  weeks 
of  age,  even  though  some  cold  wea- 
ther may  be  prevalent  at  that  time. 
In  case  cold  weather  strikes  the  chicks 
at    the    third    week 
period,     it    will     be 
necessary     to     hold 
them   over   in   their 
quarters     until     the 
fourth  week  period. 

It  is  very  essen- 
tial that  the  little 
chicks  be  taught  to 
roost  as  soon  as 
possible  and  this  is 
sometimes  begun  as 
early  as  four  to  six 
weeks  of  age.  Lit- 
tle roosts  may  be 
placed  in  the  house 
near  the  brooder, 
I  upon  which  the  lit- 


tle chicks  may  roost,  and  they  can 
gradually  be  raised.  The  growth  of 
the  chicks  must  determine  the  time 
at  which  they  shall  begin  roosting, 
for  early  roosting  sometimes  causes 
crooked  breast  bones. 
Two    Satisfactory    Types    of    Brooder 

Houses 
The  type  of  house  most  satisfact- 
ory for  the   Southern   poultryman  is 
either  the  gable-roof  or  the  shed-roof 
type,  eight  feet  wide  and  twelve  feet 
deep.     The  gable-roof  type  of  house 
is  favored  by  some  poultrymen  inas- 
much as  the  space  to  be  heated  is  re- 
duced somewhat  and  later  on  in  the 
summer  the  extreme  upper  portion  i« 
cooled  by  breezes  blowing  through  it 
and    a    better    cooling   effect    is   pro- 
duced  in    the   house.      The   type     of 
house  which  is  at  present  used  on  the 
A.    &    M.    Poultry   Farm    is   a   house 
eight  feet  wide  and  twelve  feet  deep 
of  the  shed-roof  type.     The  front  has 
a  door  in  the  center  and  two  opening 
two  and  one-half  by  six  feet  on  either 
side.     These  are  covered  with  poultry 
netting  and  also  with  muslin  during 
the  first  few  weeks  of  the  brooding 
period.     The  brooder  is  then  placed 
very  near  the  rear  end  of  the  house, 
consequently  outside  changes  in  tem- 
perature do  not  influence  the  brooder 
temperature    so    quickly.      There   is 
also  less  space  to  be  heated,  since  the 
rear  height  of  the  house  is  only  five 
and    one-half    feet    while    the   height 
in   front  is  seven   and   one-half  feet 
During  the  early  Spring  months,  the 
front  part  of  the  house  serves  as  a 
hardent-'r.     The  little  chicks  run  from 
the    heat   to    the    front    part    of   the 
house  which  is  naturally  cooler.    This 
change   of  temperature  seems  to  be 
very  beneficial  for  successful  growth 
of  young  chicks  and  is  practiced  by 
many  successful  poultrymen  all  over 
the    United    States.      A    house    eight 
feet  by  twelve  feet  has  sufficient  floor 
space  for  six  or  seven  hundred  chicks 
for    the    first   three    or    four   weeks. 
Later  the  cockerels  may  be  separated 
from    the   pullets  and    there  will   be 
sufll^cient  space  to  carry  the  remain- 
ing pullets  through  to  maturity. 
Special   Brooding   Precautions    in  the 

South 
It  is  very   essential  to  inspect  the 
brooder  each  season  before  the  brood- 


Mammoth  Wlilts  Holland  Tom,  w»UJ»ing  50  pounds, 
by  Mrs.  L«e  Clupman.  Mayfield,  Ky. 


Ownsi 


^OO 


Let's  All  Join  In  Placing  the  Poultry 
Industry  on  a  Higher  Level 

One  of  America's  Closest  Students  of  Poultry  Breeding  Prohlems  Writes 
in  Strong  Terms  of  Praise  Alwut  That  Latest  Remarkable  Poultry  n«K>k, 
**The     Production     of     500-Eggers     and     Better     hy     Line     Breeding/' 


ELOOM  arc  authors  rewarded  a<  have 
been  Messrs.  Atkinson  and  Curtis  by 
having  so  many  men  of  lonj;  expcri- 
enco  an«l  special  knowlcclj^c  write 
in   commendation   of   their   recently 

pui)ii>hed  poultry  l>t)ok.    Following  is  a  letter 

from  \Vm.  A.  Lippincott : 

UNIVERSITY   OF   CALIFORNIA 
W.    W.    Campbell,    Preaident 

Collrite    .»f    .VKritullurr  ]lr.im-h    of   thr    CollcRr   of 

IHviMon   ot    Poultry    Hu.l.an.lry     .\BncviItvur.   I  nivcrMty    larm. 
Wm.   A.    L.i.p.ncott   in  Charge  Dav...   I  alifum.a 

K.litnr   Reliable   Poultry  Journal,        Berkeley.  CI..   Nov.  8,  WZi 

I>ayti>n.  Ohio. 

My  dear   Mr.   Curtis:— 

DurinK    the    month*    I    h-nve   heen    in    Californi.!.    1J;»^<'^  »»;*•"* 
a    msior    part    of    my    time    travelin,?    about     the    Mate    K^tmiK 
Icmia  ntr.f    with     its    KroKraph> .    .ts    poultry    i.,.lustry.v»d     the 
f.eo,  fe^^  ho   are   reSH.nMble    tor    the  latter.     As   a   travelmK  com 
people    Vu  i!,!    -Tt,-    Prr-biriion    of   .'WiO  KijK'-r*    an<l    Hetter 

panion.  I  have  ha«l  1  ne  fro^iuction  oi  .>  •r'^\.  .  vf- i."UI-*;t 
bt  I-.ne  Hree,linK."  IT  HAS  ]\^OVE\  A  \  IKN  M  tK^ST 
Ac    AND    PROFITABLE    <-<J^V»' J,^  »^»^,.,;V;!i  VrrV.UK 


l^^^flRSBr 


Fibre  Paper  Bound  Edition. 

Art  Cover  Ih.^ign  by 

F.  L.  Sewell 


Yt)U  AM>  MK  ATKIN 
SON  ON  THK  ORKAI 
SERVK  K       Yor    ,  HA^I. 

hkkkdkrs  and  iirkki> 

INC. 

BeRinners  in  poultry  bree.l^ 
itiK    have    heretofore    labore<l 
un<ler    certain    disa<lvantaKe4 
which    the    novue    in    other 
linen    of     livestmk     bree«linic 
has  not  had     I   refer,  particu 
larly.    to    the    fact    that    the 
ancestry    of    the    out»tan<hnK 
individual*     of     the     various 
breeds      of      horses,      cattle, 
sheep  and   swine  is  a  matter 
of    public     record.      ^)  *'<;".  • 
wouM  he     breeder     of     dairy 
cattle,    for    instance,    attends 
a  sho*   and   sees  an   in«livid 
ual    that    fills   his   eye.    he    is 
not    under    the    necessity    ol 
cautiously    api»roachinK    the 
breeder      and       asking       him 
about   his   breeding    methods. 
He       can       investii^ate       the 
breeding     of     that    in.livMiual 
on   his   own   account   and    in- 

dee<l    follow    up    the    brred.ng    practices    of    the    man    wh^    prc. 

,\\ur<l    it    bv    means    of    the    herd    book.       This,    ol    course,    n«> 

not  been  true   with   regard   to  poultry,  whether  one   is  interested 

in  breed-type  and  color,  or  in  pro*luction. 

1    f  r  c  T     Tti  NT   YD!'  JVND    MR     ATKINSON    HAVE 

■pK\rTI(FS      I   SHALL  (KKTAINLY    KK(  <  »M  MKN  D    r  HK 

m^oK'^T(^.^LI;Tl^()^r.HmM^ 

c^T'^^•^,^^^•NIVKKSIT^'"  F^N  IFOR^^A^ 

::^R'^i^';V.\N CeI)  0)URSE         lurLTKY   BRLEUINCi. 

I  am  dtli«hte<l  to  see  by  the  current  issue  of  ''The  ^f^^^l^^' 
that  you  are  going  ahead  with  a  si.tular  'YV;.""',  Ldv  dr.t  h 
cred's  breeding  meth.Kls.  I  w.-»s  ^<-»^*VV'Vha  it  wrid  not  ».e 
might  have  left  the  matter  so  inc.mplete  hat  t  ^oiild  not  ne 
possible  for  you  to  carry  out  your  a"»«""^«:  interest  as  I 
Uk  forward  to  its  publication  with  very  keen  interest,  as 
am  sure  poultry  breeders   will   everywhere. 

ONF    VFRY    r.RF.NT    SF.RVICE    WHICH    THE    BOOK 
\I  wi.^l\-      wriVl  ISHFI)      IS      PERFOKMIN*;      IS      I  HK 

cLAKiVl^A■^oy'oF  ^^^(  ii)K.>s  of  »«»<';/>»-«^;^  ? 

THF    MATTER    OF    INBREE1>1N<.     AM>     LINL    .^^^'^';'-' 
InV;:      There   ha,   been   great    need   for   a.  frank   d.s-s-ot.   o     >> 

breeding    in    order    that    the    popular    l'.^'' '»'*.''•«•,. ^«»!"r''V  "    Jvr 
be  overcome.      Bree.lcr,   of   high    »'.-»nd'ng_.Jti__thj«_coujntry._^»M^^^ 


.\tkin«<fn  and   l«><»kin|t   < 


«>T 


Wm.  A.  Lti>itincoU 
Proffsmr  of  Poultry  llunfMindry 
VniverMly  of  ( 'alifornia 


thrtn  THE  SOONI  K  HIE  BIMN^.  nnut  :«  .\M\>' 
THAT  Nt)  t.KFAT  FAMILY  oF  ANN  KINI»  »>  ..'.'>.h 
<TO(  K  HAS  KVFK  BFKN  l»FVKI.orKI>  W  IMlol  I 
INTFI  l.n.ENT.  THor(;H  OITEN  olllK  «  l.oSE  IN 
BKFFDlNt..  THF  BETTER  OFF  TlIF  PolLIKV  IN 
DCS  IKY    WILL   UK. 

.^gain   ct-tncratulating   you  and   Mi. 
ward      to      the      pr«M|iict 
of    yotir    further    efforts 
in       this       line.     I       am. 

Yours     \er>     tnilv. 
Wilham     A.     LijM'tnfott 

Professor   of    Poultry 
Hu^b.ifi'lry 

For    tip\var<l>*    of 

a  dozen  years  Prof. 

Lippincott         w  a  » 

head  of  the  p«>nltry 

Department    of    the 

Kansas    State    Col- 
lege of  -Xnriculture. 

Manhattan,     where 

he  dill  e.xceptionally 

vahiahle     work     as 

a  n  Investigator 

and     Instrtutor     in 

Ponltry     HreedinR. 

condnctinK    numer- 
ous tests  extending 

over       peritxls       of 

years   —  and    with 

profitable      results. 

Last    summer    he 

was  sclectoil  by  the 

University  of  Cab-  ,  „      .         tt     i        i 

fornia  to  occupy  the  chair  of  Poultry  lln.sbandry  at 
this  great  educational  institution,  located  in  one  of 
the  foremost  poultry  states  of  our  Cotintry.  Prof^ 
Lippincott  is  also  the  author  of  several  b<H>ks  and 
pamphlets  on  poultry  prohlems.  each  one  of  which 
is  a  capable  and  timelv  contribution  to  the  proKre«kH 
<.f  poultry  culture.  It  is  for  such  reasons  that  Prof. 
Lippincott's  strong  approval  of  this  book,  "  I  he  1  ro 
duction  of  300-F.KKers 
and  Better  by  Line 
Breeding."  is  especially 
valuable. 

This      latest       great 
poultry   book  consists  of 
416  pages.  6  by  '>  inches 
in   size.      It    is   illustrated 
by  the  use  of  many  half- 
tones   ami    also    contains 
numerous    blood  line     or 
mating    charts,    showing 
how    to   proceed    step    hy 
step      in      l)reeding      any 
Standard    variety    of    do- 
mestic   fowl    f<»r    greatly 
increased  egg  prodisction. 
It    is    published     in     two 
editions:      One   bound    in 
heavy   tought- fibre  paper 
with  art  cover  design  by 
Iranklane    L.    Sewrll.    tlu 


pri<  e    ol     which     is 


0 
0 

0 

O 

o 

o 
© 

o 
o 

o 

o 

© 

8 

8 


Satin  Fininh,  Cold  I^ttrrrd. 
Cloth  Hound  Edition 


5^  J  50 


per  copy  postpaid;  the  ..ther  edition  is  1 A  m  ruh 

red    doth    with    K-bl    bltcring.    the    pn.^  \sh.rh 

is  $.V50  per  coi»y      .\drlre.s  all  orders  t  ,  Everybody  h 
Poultry  Magazine,   Hanover,   Pa. 


oe   overcome.      nrrriin^    o<    •••,»••    »•.-•• ---.r..  .-m^'wr  atKtut 

fre<,uently  felt  under  the  necesMty  "^^:'"«  ''"   ;,  "S'^r  aga.n.t 


li 


S 


I 


fti 


»» 


430 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April. 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


431 


\ng  operations  befirin,  to  make  sure 
that  the  brooder  will  burn  satisfactor- 
ily durinjf  the  season. 

It  is  very  essential  that  brooder 
hovers  never  be  filled  with  chicks  up 
to  the  rated  capacity.  300  chicks  is 
sufficient  for  a  500  chick  hover  and 
700  chick.H  is  sufficient  for  a  1.000 
chick  hover.  Many  difficulties  are 
experienced  if  the  limits  are  in- 
creased beyond  the  amounts  given. 
If  at  all  possible,  it  would  be  better 
to  brood  chicks  in  lots  of  not  more 
than  250,  inasmuch  as  better  results 
with  rtjrard  to  heat  and  ^owth  are 
attained  within  this  limit. 

Considerable  difficulty  is  often  ex- 
perienced    with     toe-picking     if     too 
many  chicks  are  brooded  in  one  lot 
without  allowing  them  sufficient  room 
for  exercising.     A  ration  low  in  ani- 
mal food  also  sometimes  causes  toe- 
picking.       Toe-picking     may     finally 
cause   a   type  of  cannibalism,  which 
is  very  difficult  to  check  and  which 
not  infrequently  causes  serious  loss. 
Whenever   toe-picking   is   discovered, 
roomier  quarters  should  be  given  the 
chicks  and  also  some  form  of  animal 
protein.    If  some  type  of  milk  is  used 
throughout     the     first     three     week 
period,  very  little  difficulty  is  usually 
had  with  the  chicks  with  regard   to 
toe-picking.      Sometimes    if    roomier 
quarters  are  not  available,  good  re- 
sults are  obtained  by  feeding  the  lit- 
tle chicks  plenty  of  green  stuff.     If 
chunks  of  sod  are  dug  up  and  placed 
in  the   house,  the   little   fellows  will 
pick    at    the    clover   and    will    forget 
about   the   other   fellow's   toes.      All 


chicks  with  picked  toes  should  be  re- 
moved from  the  house  and  given  in- 
dividual treatment.  If  the  toe  is  dip- 
ped in  tar,  a  black  coating  will  be 
effected  about  the  toe  and  the  other 
chicks  will  not  pick  at  this  toe  again. 
Cotton  seed  hulls  form  a  very  satis- 
factory brooder  bed  and  are  especi- 
ally valuable  in  case  of  fire  since  the 
hulls  are  very  hard  to  bum,  which 
aids  materially  in  checking  many 
possible  disastrous  brooder  fires.  The 
hulls  also  form  a  very  cozy  bed  for 
the  little  chicks  to  sleep  on.  They 
are  one  of  the  most  satisfactory 
brooder  house  litters  in  the  South 
and  if  bought  in  ton  lots  can  be 
secured  very  cheaply. 

It  is  very  important  to  guard 
against  over-feeding  of  little  chicks. 
Each  feeding  should  be  cleaned  up  in 
ten  or  fifteen  minutes  so  that  no 
mash  remains  in  the  troughs  from 
one  feeding  to  another.  It  is  always 
better  to  remain  on  the  safe  side  and 
under-feed  rather  than  over-feed. 
Over-feeding  proves  much  more  dis- 
astrous than  under-feeding.  It  is 
surprising  how  quickly  the  little 
chicks'  crops  fill  up  and  how  a  little 
over-feeding  may  cause  diarrhoea. 

Sometimes  after  a  few  days  of  ex- 
tremely warm  weather,  a  cold  .spell 
suddenly  .strikes  the  Southern  region. 
It  is  sometimes  impossible  to  suffici- 
ently heat  up  the  brooder  house  dur- 
ing these  cold  spells.  On  such  days 
the  amount  of  mash  fed  should  be  re- 
duced materially  and  the  scratch  feed 
should  be  increa.sed.  In  this  manner 
the  little  chicks  will  have  to  work  for 


their  feed  and  they  generate  some 
heat  within  themselves,  which  aids 
materially  in  keeping  them  comfort- 
able. 

Sometimes  during  the  month  of 
March  sudden  cold  spells  strike  parts 
of  the  State.  On  these  days  it  will 
be  necessary  to  confine  the  little 
chicks  until  past  noon,  after  which 
time  they  may  be  allowed  to  be  out 
of  doors  two  or  three  hours  if  they 
are  not  less  than  four  days  old. 

The  writer  has  not  attempted  to 
cover  the  conditions  over  the  entire 
State  of  Texas,  ina.smuch  as  there  are 
different  localities  in  which  different 
climates  and  conditions  or  weather 
are  encountered.  The  feeding  ad- 
vice, however,  should  work  out  very 
satisfactorily  for  the  entire  State  and 
I  for  other  Southern  states.  Cotton 
I  seed  meal  has  never  proven  very 
satisfactory  as  a  chick  feed,  conse- 
quently there  has  been  no  mention 
made  with  regard  to  it.  In  case  any 
one  wishes  to  substitute  cotton  seed 
meal  for  meat  scrap,  it  is  very  un- 
safe to  ever  replace  more  than  one- 
half  of  the  meat  .scrap  with  cotton 
seed  meal.  Conditions  in  Northern 
Texas  are  very  much  different  than 
those  in  Southern  Texas  and  also  dif- 
ferent from  that  in  Ea.stern  Texas,  at 
which  place  the  A.  &  M.  Poultry 
F'arm  is  located. 

Chick  raising  in  the  South  presents 
many  problems  to  poultrymen  just 
as  it  does  in  other  states  and  any  ad- 
vice given  for  the  benefit  of  poultry- 
men,  must  be  used  only  as  it  best 
suits    each    poultryman's    conditions. 


First  Cockerel  Michigan  Stale  Exposition 
Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  Dec.  1923 

Bred  and  Owned  By 
George  B.  Ferri*.  Grand  Rapids,  Michigan 


Male  Heading  one  of  the  Winning  Old  Pens 
Madison  Square  Garden,  1924 

Owned  By 

George  B.  Ferris,  Grand  Rapids,  Michigan 


CLUB  ELECTION 

The  election  of  the  officers  of  the 
Silver  Wyandotte  Club  of  America 
resulted  as  follow.'^:  President,  J.  A. 
Bistline,  Longwood,  Fla.;  vice  presi- 
dent, T.  B.  Cox,  Lancaster,  O.;  secre- 
tary-treasurer, Carl  H.  Sommer,  Rush 
City.  Minn.;  executive  committee: 
E.  S.  Tarbox.  Yorkville,  III.,  R.  G. 
William-''.  Barre.  Mass.,  D.  P.  Bar- 
ret, Ann  Arbor.  Mich.;  election  com- 
missioner, A.  K.  Rettig,  Briphtwood. 
Ind.;  Eastern  sectional  secretary.  N. 
C  Rublee,  Fitchhurp.  Mass.;  Central 
5ectional  secretary,  B.  C.  Phillips, 
Baltimore,  O.;  Western  sectional  sec- 
reUry,  Horb  Reisinger,  York,  Neb.; 
Southern  sectional  secretarj-.  W.  D. 
Topp,  Tupelo,  Miss. 

The  Silvers  were  the  first  of  the 
Wyandotte  family  and  originated 
over  60  years  ago,  they  are  one  of 
the  very  few  breeds  and  varieties 
thtt  have  held  their  popularity  all 
these  years,  and  you  will  find  them 
on  the  farms,  back  yards  and  fan- 
ciers' homes.  They  are  great  layers 
and  an  elegant  table  fowl.  Their 
contrasting  color  of  black  and  white 
makes  them  the  most  beautiful  bird. 
The  club  has  always  been  very  ac- 
tive with  a  good  list  of  breeders. 
Our  aim  this  year  will  be  to  enroll 
every  breeder  of  Silvers.  The  dues 
are  only  $1.50  a  year  and  a  year  book 
is  sent  to  each  member.  If  not  a 
member,  joint  the  club  and  help  to 
boost  your  Silvers.  Send  your  appli- 
cation to  Carl  H.  Sommer,  Sec'y. 
Rush  City,  Minn. 


LETTER  OF  APPRECIATION 

Charleston,  S.  C,  March  13,  1924 

Everybodys    Poultry    Magazine, 
Hanover,  Penna. 

Dear  Sirs: — 

I  want  to  express  through  you  my 
deep  appreciation  to  the  members  of 
the  American  Poultry  A.ssociation  for 
the  splendid  vote  given  me  for  di- 
rector from  the  P'ourth  District. 
Election  Commissioner  McCord  ad- 
vises that  I  received  more  votes  on 
the  nomination  ballot  than  my  two 
opponents  combined. 

This  is  gratifying  and  leads  me  to 
feel  that  the  members  appreciate  the 
efforts  I  have  made  in  behalf  of  the 
poultry  industry  since  my  election  to 
the  hoard  three  years  ago. 

I  want  to  urge  that  all  members  in 
^y  district  take  advantage  of  the 
opportunity  given  to  select  their  rep- 
resentative on  the  board  of  directors. 
If  re-elected  to  the  board  it  will  be 
wy  purpose  to  serve  the  association 
in  the  future  as  in  the  past,  always 
having  in  mind  the  greatest  good  to 
the  greatest  number.  Your  support 
of  my  efforts  to  aid  the  association  in 
»ny  district  is  appreciated. 

BEN   E.   ADAMS. 
Director,  Fourth  District. 


Sablina  White  Wyandottes 


Tradr  Mark 


Insure 


Profitable  Egg  Production — Flock  average  180  eggs  per  year. 
Individual  records  up  to  250. 

Profitable  Meat  Production — Bred  strictly  to  Standard.  Have  al- 
ways been  in  the  ribbons  at  Boston  and  wherever  shown. 

A  Sound  Investment — Backed  by  a  reliable  Farm. 

KGGS:  $3  for   15,  50  or  more,   16c   apiece. 
SPECIAL  EGGS,  on  Sale  May  l«t,  $5  for  15,  50  or  more,  30c  apiece. 

Arthur  H.  Shaw,         504  Grove  St..        Wcllesley,  Mass, 


ROSE  AND  SINGLE  COMfi 


PAYNE  BROS,  rhode  island  reds 

BEED  EXCLUSIVELY  FOE  2S  TEABS->MAK£  SENSATIONAL  WINNINOS  192S-a4 

Madison  SaOAr*  Oarden.  192S — 18  birds  p)sr»d  out  of  22  ent^rvd.  including  rirsl. 
Third  »nd  Fourth   (Shsj.r  snd  (V»lor)    Tullet ;    H^rond  and  Third  Vt>nt.  rtr. 

Sprlncflflid.  Mms..  D«c.  1925— Stste  KM  Meet — Hind*  Comb*:  Kir»t  snd  8«N-ond 
Pens  First  Second.  Third  »nd  Fourth  Corks;  First.  Herond  snd  Fourth  Hens;  F»r»t 
(Shape  »nd  Color)  Corkerel ;  Second  snd  Third  TuUot  Ko»«  Comb. :  Fir.l  l'#n ;  First 
Third  And  Fourth  Cocks;  8«cond.  Third  and  Fourth  Hen.;  Second  and  Third  0«»ck»r»ls; 
First.  Fourth  and  Fifth  Pallet.     Best  DispUy  in  both  Ysnetir.  ..»,^ 

Bolton,    M»Mm    1924 — Rose   Combs:    Second    snd    Third    \oun«    Pen;    Second    um 

Pen-    Sixth   snd   Seventh   Cocks;    Fifth  snd    Seventh    Hen.;    Siith    (Shspe  Specisl)    and 

Seventh   Cockerels;    Fimt.   Third   snd   Fourth    (Shsne  .nd   Color)    »*">l»«"^  ^^  ^^^„ 

60  OEAND  BEEEDINO  OOCKEEBLS— IBOO.  $10  00.  116  00  and  126  00  EACH 

CUE  SPECIALTY— HAtcblni  E(fs  from  soms  of  ths  rtOMt  Pens  In  America. 

Catsloftie   Free 

PAY»«  MOe.  ■«  ■  »0«T1.AMD.|C0MM. 


Big,  Strong  Chicks 


■ATCICD  FIOH  IK!  aASS.  ltI»^T«IAV  ST«C1. 

A    >0  (Mtr   c»«ii    .trpo«lt   will   «•«>»»*    »•»■•'   ""»••    »"'    fuiure   tWlli»nr 


n.l    »..u    will    fl    »"«"    rtiirfca    •tien    "SiiUJ 


B.M1B   Barred  Eocks.  Bnff  Eocks.  Black  Minorca*.  Anconaji        _     • 

ST:  SiTligK^":  1  C.  »  S.  C    Br.  Lthom..  8.  0.  Buff  Lef^orn.      •    •      |JJ 


AprU 
lOc  each 
14c  —eh 


Broiler  Chicks 

Write  fur  prices  on 


iOO 


and  1.000  lots    We  pay  parcel  po.t  and  fusrantee  safe  deliverr. 


NUIMDA   ROULTRY   FARM, 


NUf^DA,  f^EW   YORK 


Ebertiapfs  S.  C.  Wtilte   Leflliopna 

we  can   niml»h  the  hrtl      <Mr«ilsr  fr** 
EBEEHAET  POULTEY  FAEM 


E.   D.    3 


PUNXSUTAWKEY.    PA 


ion  I 


Practical  Poultry  Production 

A  NEW  368  PAGE  BOOK 

Written  by  Harry  M.  Lamon  and  J.  W.  Kln«Horf»» 
of  the  United  State.  Uepsirtment  of  A«rlcuUur«. 

^^^^  Makes  Poultry  Raising  Profltnble 

^^Pt#^  Thi.  /.   f/..  greatest  and  ma.l  ,^0ular  fco„A,  «/   #A.   tim*»  mnd 

P«^^  contain,  /•#««  inlormmUon  mnd  /-c#.  -k—» 

_       ^     -_^  If  .ri««i««     <  irtirin  Mt<t   I 'li»jB<n<<iiu»»»    i'\mtfr^      Sreeelw^. 


lilr.l«    Hh'.w  H.il.«  »«'<»  U. «<»»»«'••"* 


EVERYBODY  9  POULTRY "-'  "  H.n««.  P.. 


432 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


■j>....«.«>»«*rr"— *— ****^*-****************'*^* 


OFFICIAL   BULLETIN 

Jerseij 

Black  Giant 

Club 


i: 


C.   M.    P»ge.    Sec.-Trea*. 
Belmar.    New    Jersey 


U.    L.    Meloney,    Pr««idenl 
M.  L.  Ch«iim»n.  vice  Pres. 


pointed  from  Maine.  M.  L.  Cbipman.  Trca-  1 
ton  Junction.  N.  J.;  U.  L.  Meloney.  Freehold  ' 
N.  J.;  C  M.  Page.  Belm«r.  N.  J.,  and  Raj  c' 
Brown.  Hampton,  N.  Y..  were  elected  honor- 
ary members  of  the  New  Knpland  Branch.— 
Buchanan  Burr,  Sec'y-Treac.  Yarmouthport 
Mass. 

Oorrectlon  » 

In  my  write-up  of  the  Harden  Show.  Uft 
month,  i  made  the  statement  that  rvery  Giaai 
under  ribbons,  except  third  cockerel,  vti  ' 
owned  by  club  members.  Third  cockerel  w^i 
shown  under  the  name  of  Wajockety  Ftrn 
I  have  since  learne<l  that  F.  (>  Bean.  Collej*- 
ville.  Pa.,  who  joined  the  club  at  the  club 
meet  at  Trenton  the  week  before  the  Gardes 
Show,  i«  the  owner  of  Wajockety  Farm — C. 
M.  Page.  Sec'y. 


Illinois  has  organised  a  State  Branch  with 
Mrs.  Casper  Mast.  R.  F.  D.  4.  Quincy.  11.. 
Jresldent;  A.  D.  Smith  601  J«':>"'««  ,,f»- 
Quincy.    HI..    Tice    president;     Mrs.    William 

Reeser.    Areola.    lU..    ••«^'«tV''"*'*^*"''r..«.r 
At  their  first  club  meet  show.  Mrs.  Casper 
Mast  won  best  display  cup  ifiven  by  the  par 

•nt  clab. 

Up  to  this  date.  March  1.  fifteen  new  mem- 
bers have  been  listed  since  February  1. 

Let  all  members  try  and  send  In  a  new 
member  for  the  coming  month.  With  nearly 
600  members  listed  we  should  have  at  least 
1,000  by  the  fall  shows.  ,        ,     i  v 

I  still  have  a  few  cock  and  cockerel  club 
ribbons  left,  others  all  gone.— C.  M.  Page. 
goc'y-Treas.         ... 

THE  JEB8ET  BLACK  GIANT 

The  Jersey  Black  Giants  came  to  us  In 
New  England  four  years  ago.  as  an  unformed, 
orer  advertised  breed.  After  it  had  been  ad- 
mitted to  the  Standard  aome  of  us  secured 
tood  specimens  and  found  upon  breedinR 
them  that  they  had  good  qualities  and  would 
fill  an  Important  place   In   the  poultry  world. 

A  heavyweight  bird,  with  yellow  akin  that 
pat  on  weight  evenly  and  rapidly,  that  did 
well  in  confinement,  but  could  out  range  a 
turkey.  Kasy  to  raise,  hardy,  as  good  a 
Winter  layer  as  the  Rock.  When  up  to 
Standard  weight  and  true  Giant  type,  a  thing 
of  beauty,  with  dark  eyes,  black  plumage 
with  the  brilliant  green  sheen  and  clean 
lofs  large  enough  to  bold  op  the  frame. 

Before  the  breed  had  been  established  it 
was  taken  up  by  the  hucksters  and  the 
country  flooded  with  Blacks  that  were  not 
Giants   at  all.     One   concern    advertising  60,- 


000  Jersey  Black  Giant  chicks  sold  last  yesr. 
when    there    are    not    2.000    Standard    Blacks 

in  the  world.  o       j     j 

Our  first  problem  was  to  keep  to  Standard 
weights,  for  unless  the  Giant  is  up  to  weight 
th«y  have  no  ©xtuse  for  existence;  rejecting 
all  under  Kise  females  as  not  good   breeders. 

The  type  and  shape  of  the  Giant  is  dis- 
tinctive, which  means  the  throwing  out  of  all 
i^hort  backs  and  Orpington  types.  Clean  legs 
are  indispensable.  Don't  fool  yourself  by 
ever  breeding  birds  with  stubbs.  they  will 
return  to  curse  you  as  long  as  you  keep  the 
strain. 

The  black  plumage  with  no  purple  and  the 
green  sheen  will  keep  us  busy  for  some  time. 
White  will  throw  out  from  too  light  under- 
color, but  is  not  faUl.  A  few  red  feathers 
in  hackle  occasionally  are  an  advantage  to 
the  fancier,  who  knows  that  this  red  means 
Dark  Cornish  blood  away  back,  which  esUh- 
lishes  the  yellow  skin  and  gives  the  green 
Kheen  which  we  must  have,  killing  the  purple. 

In  order  to  keep  the  Blacks  true  to  type 
and  shape  we  hare  established  a  New  Eng 
land  Branch  of  the  Club  and  have  agreed  to 
keep  up  the  highest  SUndard  of  weight  and 
type.  No  undesirable  birds  to  be  sold  except 
to  the  butcher  or  capon  raisers.  The  stamp 
of    the    association   means    line    bred    quality. 

The  officers  of  the  association  are:  Col. 
Thos.  8.  Bradley.  South  Sudbury.  Mass., 
president;  Hiram  W.  Schriver,  Groton,  Conn., 
vice  president ;  Dr.  Buchanan  Burr,  Yar- 
mouthport.  Mass..  secretary  treasurer  and  an 
executive  committee  consisting  of  the  presi- 
dent, secretary  and  state  vice  presidents  who 
are  Robt.  J.  Handy.  East  Greenwich.  R.  I.; 
Capt.  John  A.  Fish.  Mystic.  Conn.;  Fred  W. 
Spalding.    Poultney.    Vt..    and    one   to    be    ap- 


•JERSEY   BLACK   GIANTS 

OF   STANDARD  WEIGHT,   TYPE  AND   COLOR 
BREEDERS.  YOUNGSTERS.  HATCHING  EGGS  and  DAY  OLD  CHICKS 

Birds  to  Win  anywhere— New  England  Fanciers  have  perfected  all  their  breeds.  Oome  to  Ui. 

Xlie   Homestead   Fapm 

DR.  BUCHANAN  BURR  TARMOUTHPOBT.  MASS. 


aONES*    JTERSEY    BLACK    GIAIMXS 

winners  at  Ma^llson  8qusr«  OanVm.  N.   T. :  Phlladslphla.  Pa.;  Newailc   N.  J..   Stats  Show;  Allentown.   Pa  ; 
TlnalaDd.  N.  J.;  BrldiHon.  N.  J.,  and  nunsrous  othsra. 

8T00K  AND  E008  FOR  SALE.     A  big  rednctton  In  prices.     Send  for  free  circular. 
L.    W.    JOBTES  BtARLTON.    NEW    JERSEY 


THE  VALUABLE 

INCUBATOR  CATALOGUES 

He  who  misses  reading  the  incu- 
bator catalogrues  of  this  year  misses 
much  valuable  information.  In  the 
race  for  supremacy  the  catalogue  is- 
sued by  the  incubator  makers  of  this 
country  has  become  something  more 
than  a  mere  recital  of  the  merita  of 
a  certain  incubator  or  assertions, 
based  solely  on  the  reputation  of  the 
publisher  for  truth  and  veracity— 
that  is,  that  or  the  other  incubator 
is  better  in  every  way  than  any  other 
one  that  ever  happened. 

The  incubator  catalogue  of  this 
year  is  a  serious  book  on  the  science 
of  rearing  chickens  by  artificial  meth- 
ods. The  information  in  any  of  these 
books  if  taken  out  of  the  advertising 
company  in  which  it  is  found  would 
sell  by  thousands  at  a  dollar  each. 

From  a  mere  advertisement  the  in- 
cubator catalogrue  of  this  country  has 
become  a  book  for  the  information  of 
the  public,  offered  without  price,  fur- 
ther than  stamps  enough  to  partly 
pay  the  postage.  We  have  not  seem 
an  incubator  catalogue  this  year 
which  was  not  worth  sending  for  and 
keeping  permanently. 

We  do  not  hesitate  to  urge  our 
readers  to  send  for  those  advertised 
in  these  columns,  knowing  that  by 
doing  so  we  are  advising  them  for 
their  own  good. 

We  thoroughly  believe  in  the  arti- 
ficial method  of  rearing  poultry  and 
do  not  hesitate  to  say  that  the  only 
way  to  secure  the  best  possible  re- 
sults is  through  the  use  of  incubators 
and  brooders,  but  quite  aside  from 
this  the  incubator  catalogrues  are 
worth  much  more  than  they  cost  and 
should  be  read  by  every  poultryman. 


MARCY    FARMS    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 


■TBESX 
DISPL.AY 
MADISON 
SQ.  42ABDEN 

isai 

1922 
1023 
1S2'4 


SUPREME  EXIIBmON  MATINGS 


VIGOROUS  UTILITY  MATIMGS 


Noted    Msrry    Fsrms    quality    and    rlsor.      Efft    and  Stronc.    practical   jtock.    eqnsi    In   «!"■"*';•»/';*'[:??! 

n«»>y    Chldm    for    promrt    sh'-proent    If    ordered    early.         of  maiiy  hrcedem.     K«i  and  chlcki   If  onlereJ  prompt 
Ltmltetl  qusntlty  only.      Prices  on   request.  ly.     Prices  on  requc*i. 

At  Intrrxlurrrn  of  th*  Olsnts,  we  uke  speclsl  pride  In  mslntalnini  Marcy  Farms'   leadership.     Bend   5c  stamp 
for  inutUstr<l  csuli*rie — droulsr  fr«»e. 

lif  ARCY    FARlVflS.    Box  28,    Freehold,  Ne^^  •Ierse>'     (F«r«erfy  II*hwib.  N.  J ) 


AMERICA'S 

LEADING 

STRAINS  OF 

THE 

LARGEST 

DOMESTIC 

FOWL 


JERSEY      BLACK      GIANTS 

You  can  buy  no  better  utility  Giants  at  any  price.     Our  flocks  are  approved  by  New  Jersey  Dept.  of  Aj?riculture. 
Chick.  $45.00  per  100;  $23.00  per  50;   $12.00  per  25  Egg.  $22.00  per   100;   $11.00  per  50;  $5.50  per  25 

We  (guarantee  safe  delivery;  full  count;  1,200  miles.     Check  or  money  order  must  be  sent  with  order.     Can- 
not  ship  C   O   D^^^^^^^    FARMS  FLEMINGXON.     NEW    JERSEY 


April.  1924 


ADVANTAGES   OF  THE   OPEN 

FRONT   POULTRY   HOUSE    1 

Open  front  poultry  houses  have 
won  their  popularity  on  sound,  prac-  ' 
ileal  merit  and  have  come  to  stay. 
Poultry  keepers  who  have  once  used 
a  good,  open  front  or  "fresh  air" 
house  and  piven  it  a  fair  trial,  would 
not  return  to  the  old-fashioned  closed 
buildinjrs  for  their  flocks.  Even  the 
large  combed  Minorcas  and  Leghorns 
have  been  found  to  do  better  in  an 
open  front  house  than  in  a  closed 
one.  The  size  or  style  of  the  house 
does  not  matter  so  much  provided  the 
front  is  kept  always  open  and  the 
pens  are  deep  enough  to  have  the 
roosts  well  back  from  the  opening. 

Some  of  the  advantages  claimed 
for  the  open  front  house  are: 

The  front  being  always  open  there 
is  no  ventilation  to  worry  about. 

Pure,  fresh  breathing  air  for  the 
fowls  both  day  and  night. 

Freedom  from  frost  and  dampness. 
Not  an  uncomfortably  cold  house,  be- 
cause air  is  dry  and  pure. 

None  of  the  penetrating  chill  com- 
mon to  closed  houses  in  cold  weather. 
Comfortable   at   all    times   and    all 
seasons  in  all  locations. 

No  breathing  over  and  over  again 
of  bad,  foul,  dead  air. 

Cool  in  summer  and  warmer  and 
more  comfortable  than  a  closed  house 
in  winter. 

Better  health  for  the  flocks  at  all 
times. 

Better  egg  yield,  with  less  ten- 
dency to  be  affected  by  weather 
changes. 

Better  fertility  and  better  chicks 
from  the  eggs. 

Better  returns  for  the  food  and 
care  given  the  flock. 

Economical  to  build,  easy  to  use 
and  in  every  way  practical  and  satis- 
factory. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


433 


LET  ONLY  THE  STRONG  SURVIVE 

The   first   principle   to   be   adopted 
in  the  successful  handling  of  poultry 
should    be    to    eliminate    weak    stock 
whenever  we  see  it.     This  applies  at 
all  stages  of  development,  from  the 
baby  chick  to  the  mature  fowl.     The 
chick  which  shows  physical  weakness 
at  any   time   should  be   killed   or   be 
distinctly    and    permanently    marked 
and  kept  apart  from  the  strong  stock, 
later  to  be  marketed   if  worthy.     A 
chicken  may  overcome  weakness,  .so 
far    as    external    appearances    show, 
and    still    retain    the    inherited    ten- 
dency to  weakness.     It  is  well  known 
that    certain    weaknesses    are    trans- 
missable    from    parent    to    offspring. 
The  best  safeguard  against  transmit- 
ting weakness  in  a  breeding  flock  is 
the    elimination     of    all     stock     that 
shows  or  has  shown  weakness.    Some- 
times this  may  mean  the  disposal  of 
the  entire  flock  and  the  starting  with 
strong,  new  blood. 


We  told  you  so! 

At  the  Chicago  National  Show.  January   14-21,  in  the  Keenest 

Competition  Seen  Thi»  Year 

WE  WON 

ON  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Second  and  Ki^hth  Cock;    Seventh  Hen;    Si.x»h  Old  Pen;    Third  Young 
Pen;    Second  Be^t  Display. 

ON  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

First    Thir*!.   Fifth  and   Si.v*«nth  Cork.     Fourth,    .^iiith    •uJ    Ki^hth    Hon;     !*<^»««nth   Cock 
erel      Sev.«nth  and   Kighth    Pullet.     Fourth  Old   I'm;     Fourth   Younc   r»n. 

The  iihovo.  on  toj.  o(  our  winning  throughout  the  South.  i»  |>rrtty  €oo,i  proi»r  of 
Gn-itonin  gual.ty.  Matmj  I.i»t  r.«d>.  iiet  your  coyy  at  onc«  ai»d  book  your  orU«r 
ftif  early  delivery. 

CA6TON1A,  N.  C. 


CA8TONIA  POULTRY  FARM, 

W.   N    DAVIS.  Prop. 


Dam  /C<l><i 


I'lfi 


"  Tfit  Pnnyttt  /IouUaa: 


//?  it 


Our  wonder  maUnn  fw  IM4  ara  now  rra.ty    . TW  eont*in  th«  fin- 

r>tivf  to  Pfoduoa  Iha  wortdi  a«»aUoo  chli  for  O*.  «»J'^,»*V?2; 
U-Tarv  rMUty  to  aupply  you  with  mft  for  tatohin*  or  bahy  AU.  thai 
will  dallvar  you  rMulta  and  aaUaraAlon. 

At  C».>«««o.  fn«   1»U-1M4.   th.y  ^^.^T^^l^ ^JZl^'^^S^^^ 
Ai    MiiwuhaM    itta.  ih»  wwi  m^n   rtr*   rrtao  •aarao— Aiao  tif«f»« 

ChaJSton^^t  bS^  taShow.  ^patrn.  Malna«  •^Ij^^^  ^^ 
1»M  Uw  haw  woo  of«  JO  Orvid  Cha«i»4«oa  uodar  Ofiy  Jud«a* 
That'a  iha  kind  wa  offar  am  froaa. 

Tou  want  Ih.  t-^     Oat  Ihaa*     Wrl*  ftor  our  IM«  «lHoc  Clroulaf. 

You  will  and  It  full  oC  Intafwtin*  bai«alna. 


t<i 


"^^'h^ 


'ma 


he  focj' 


Yaterford  m 


330  Egg  White  Leghorns 

-n..   only   White    LeghTf  f.mi   atooked  rnt.raly   from    tho  product  of   ben,   wUh    trapnaot 
recordi  of  300  to  :i:iO  e^fi  in  a  year.  .i    «.   „#    aAfl 

Vr^ntt     from   world',  record  in»Un«i   ront.ininr  only    I'^^d-   with    .,.    rjner^onj^  of   «00 
ECP8     \^^  IHUH  in  thoir  pt-d.^ree..      Freo  rataloruo  of  tho  wofld  I  graAUlt  Uy«». 

A.  C,  HAWKINS,      Lock  Box  9t      Umcater,  Ma—a 

EVERYBODYS    CLASSIFIED    ADS.  ARE  MONEY  MAKERS,  TRYTHEM 


The  Cornish  Fowl  :    by  Fred  n.  Bohrer 

This  New  Book  should  bt-  in  ihe  h«nd«  of 
Every  Ck>rnUh  Fancier 
It  is  the  most   comprchrnsivr.  authohtalivr  and 
practical  work  ever  produced  on  thr  Comith. 
The  most  hrlpful   l>o<)k  that   has  In-tn  Ki>ltrn  out 
on  the  mating  and  hreedinji  ot  j>oultry. 
Invaluahle  to  the  novice  and  extremely  interesting 
to  the  experienced  fancier.    Written  in  a  clear, 
concise  style,  that  will  appeal  alike  to  the  f»rolcs 
sionaland  amateur.  Contains Ch.i»«efs on  OriKin. 
Genetics,  feeding.  Housing.  Kranng.  Kxhihiting. 
Judging.  Descriptive  Standard  and  Scaleol  l*oints. 
etc.    Picturesof  Famous  Birds.    All  the  complex- 
ities of  the  Cornish  Kowl  are  simplified   and  ex- 
PRICE  $!.••  POSTP.Mn     plained  hv  one  possessing  a  sound  knowledge  and 

ripe  exiM-riencc. 
Send   your  order  direct   to  this  ofWce. 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY   MAGAZINE 


HANOVER.  PA. 


I 


fc> 


«» 


434 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


435 


_iif-      ■•'      ■■■■ 


OrFIOIAL   CfLUB    BULLimi 


American  Buff 
Wyandotte  Club 

D.    D.    COLOLAZIER.    Pres. 
B.   0.  ALWOOD.   Secy.   Hanover.    P» 


^  ■  ■ 


It  is  very  gratifying  to  note  that 
members  are  supporting  this  page 
with  their  advertising.  I  sincerely 
hope  that  you  fellow  members  will 
continue  to  do  so  in  the  future.  It 
is  my  ambition  to  see  this  page  a 
solid  page  for  Buff  Wyandottes.  If 
you  have  anything  to  sell,  place  your 
advertisement  with  your  official  bul- 
letin. 

•  •        • 

Much  of  the  club  corresponder.ee 
has  gone  unanswered  the  past  few 
weeks,  due  to  illness  of  your  secre- 
tary. But  as  things  are  going  better 
tigtdnt  it  is  my  ambition  to  be  caught 

up  in  a  short  time. 

•  •        • 
Now  that  the  show  season  is  over 

the  attention  has  turned  to  the  brc«  cl- 
ing pens  and  probably  you  all  have  In 
mind  that  champion  male  and  female 
for  the  next  national  meet,  ll  would 
also  be  a  good  idea  to  try  and  raise 
a  few  early  females  for  the  egg  lay- 
ing contests  which  are  run  in  all  sec- 
tions of  the  country.  A  few  entries 
in  these  contests,  by  the  breeders, 
will  go  a  long  ways  in  attracting 
prospective  persons  planning  to  go  in 
the  poultry  business  that  Buflf  Wyan- 
dottes are  a  real  general  purpose 
breed  as  well  as  exhibition. 

•  •        • 
It  is   interesting  to   note   that  in 

every  contest  in  which  Buflf  Wyan- 
dottes are  represented  they  are  al- 
ways among  Uie  leaders  in  the  gen- 
eral purpose  classes.  At  the  Inter- 
national Egg  Laying  Contest  at 
Michigan  Agriculture  College,  the 
Buffs  led  all  other  Wyandottes. 


I^st  month  we  spoke  of  Canada's 
Experimental  Farms  who  added  a 
flock  of  BuflTs  to  their  farm.  This 
month  we  will  take  you  to  the  other 
end  of  the  continent — to  Sunny 
Florida — wfiere  the  University  of 
Florida  and  College  of  Agriculture  is 
situated  at  Gainesville.  At  this  col- 
lege thoy  have  a  large  flock  of  Buffs 
doing  their  stunts  through  the  trap- 
nest.  From  information  at  hand  this 
is  the  only  Agricultural  College  in 
the  United  States  that  have  Buff 
Wyandottes  for  experimental  and  in- 
structive purposes.  This  flock  is  not 
a  disappointment  to  the  men  in 
charge   of    the   work    at   the   college, 


In  a  short  time  the  club  elect^or. 
will  be  upon  us  again.  When  th« 
time  comes,  let's  make  it  snappy  and 
vote  promptly  and  give  the  officers 
elected  a  chance  to  make  a  good  .start 
for  a  successful  1924  Buff  year. 
•        •        • 

Until  this  date  we  have  not  heard 
much  what  show  would  care  to  have 
the  National  Meet  for  1924.  From 
Michigan  a  voice  has  invited  the 
club  to  meet  at  the  Detroit  NationiL 
The  Buff  breeders  of  this  state  do 
things  in  great  shape,  as  was  demon- 
strated by  the  wonderful  list  of  spe. 
cials  these  breeders  oflfered  at  the 
past  1923  Detroit  Show.     Personally, 


jlBtllfTTTTTTTTTTT 

SHOWS  AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


i^tii«»«>»» 


•  •>>•>•■ 


AMSmiOAN  POni<TBY 

*"^  ASSOCIATION   NOTES 

President  Tkoi.  F.  Biff 


Tli*t  Bnff  Wyandottes  are  terriilc  Uyers  is  evidenced  by  the  sboye  pen  h*Tln^  won  st 
the  International  Efi  Laylnf  Contest  at  the  KlchigMi  AgTlcultural  CoUege,  1923.  Bred  tad 
owned  by  B.  Haselton  Smttli,  NUes,  Mich. 


fair  Census  Taking  of  Poultry  and  Pooltry 
Prodncta 
I  sm  at  work  in  connection  with  the  pro- 
per centos  report  so  far  as  it  concerns  potil- 
trr  sod  ecr* — ()>**  '*  poultry  and  egCi  pro- 
duced on  land  of  lena  thsn  five  acres.  Thin 
has  never  been  considered  in  the  report  of 
1^  yearly  production  of  poultry  end  eicipi 
This  it  wrooK  and  a  creat  injustice  to  the 
pealtry  industry.  I  took  up  this  matter  with 
Ssrretary  of  Agriculture  Wallace,  while  in 
Wa«hinfton.  He  is  giving  na  his  support.  I 
jup  ronfident  we  will  be  sble  to  correct  this 
wTvag.  There  is  much  to  be  done  in  the 
istercst  of  poultry  and  egg  producers  of  this 
e0tmlTf.  I  am  working  more  than  twelve 
hew.  a  day        ^         .         . 

The  Hannfol  WaUer  BUI 

We  ar«  busy  at  work  in  an  effort  to  defeat 
the  Weller  bill,  introduced  in  Congress.  This 
bill  propose!  that  the  rate  on  eggs  in  thell  be 
rsdnced  from  eight  cents  to  two  cents  per 
dosea;  that  the  rate  on  whole  eggs,  yolks, 
etc..  be  reduced  from  six  cents  to  two  cents 
per  pound;  that  the  rate  on  dried  eggs  be 
replaced  from  eighteen  cents  to  ten  cents  per 
posad.   on   all    cKga    brought    into    the    United 

Stales. 

I  hare  enlisted  the  support  of  National 
Parai  Bureaus,  numerous  farm  organisations, 
•late  Agricultural  Boards  and  others.  I  hope 
•very  member  of  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation will  do  hit  duty  in  this  all-important 
■Mtter.     We  mutt  defeat  this  vicious  bill. 

I  went  to  Washington.  D.  O.,  for  the  pur- 
IKise  ef  enlisting  support  for  the  defeat  of 
tk's  bill.  While  there  I  had  a  conference 
with  iecretary  of  Agriculture.  Henry  O.  Wal 
Isee,  and  several  senators  and  members  of 
the  House  and  Senate,  impressing  npon  their 
Binds  the  importance  of  the  defeat  of  these 
bilU.  By  courtesy  of  Senator  Watson,  of 
Indiana,  I  had  a  conference  with  President 
Coolidge  and   placed   the  matter   before  him. 

•  •  • 

Baby   (Day  Old)    Chicks  to  Canada 

We  are  in  rereij>t  «>f  the  followinc  notice 
from  Hon.  Paul  Henderson,  Second  Assistant 
Postmaster  General  of  the  United   States: 

"This  department  is  in  receipt  of  a  notiv-e 
issued  by  th<*  Ottawa  oflTice  to  postmasters  in 
Oaaada  governing  the  acceptance  of  baby 
rhirks  in  that  »ervice  in  the  psrrel  post  mails 
for  the  United  States,  which  notice  is  quoted 
below  for  the  information  of  postmssters  in 
this  service  when  accepting  baby  chicks 
destined   f<T  ofHces   in  Canada: 

"  'Postmasters  are  informed  that  from 
April  1  to  June  15 — except  in  British  Oolum- 
^is.  where  the  mailing  period  will  be  from 
Marth  15  to  May  31 — live  day-old  chicks 
may  this  year,  as  an  experimental  service,  be 
•rrepted  st  the  risk  of  the  sender  for  trsns 
mittion  St  psrcel  post  rates  to  places  within 
Canada  and  the  United  States,  provided  the 
parkace  in  which  they  are  contained  is  prop- 
«riy  prepsred  and  that  delivery  can  be  made 
<o  the  addressee  within  36  hours  from  the 
time  of  posting. 

'Dsy-old  chickn  must  not  be  accepted 
for  timnsmission  in  baggage  car  service, 
■'■stchposf  service  or  service  by  water  routs 
ti  Bscessary — this  does  not  include  short  wa- 
^*T  routes,  which  are  virtually  ferry  services. 
Shippers  should  consult  the  district  superin- 
tendent of  Postsl  Service  for  information  as 
to  places  to  which  day  old  chicks  msy  be 
>ent. 

"  'Po'  the  present  parcels  containing  day- 
•W  chicks  must  not  be  insured. 

'Shipments  of  dsy-old  chicks  are  to  be 
transported  outside  of  mail  bags.  It  Is  re- 
*''T"«n<i«d  that  the  shipper  affix  a  legibly 
•ntten  or  printed   notice  to  each   such   pack- 

SCIEIWE'S  ROYAL  BUFF  WYANDOnES  Winner  Best  Display  Detroit  National  Show  Last  Two  Years       {||f  |    Wy3I|d0ttCS 

AT  DETROIT.  DECEMBER  4th  TO  9th,  1923  ^ 

1-2^6-7  COCKS  1.2-3-4-6-7   HENS  1-2-3  OLD  PENS 

1.3-4.5-6  COCKERELS  1.2-3-8  PULLETS  1-3-4  YOUNG  PENS 

BEST  DISPLAY.  THREE  SILVER  CUPS  AND  EVERY  SPECIAL 
EGGS  FOR  HATCHING  Write  for  Mating  List 

SCHEIWE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  12,  ALGONAC,  MICHIGAN  oE^'d  'pi^^  w 


who  is  none  other  than  Dr.  N.  W. 
Sanborn  and  his  son-in-law,  R.  C. 
Blake.  It  is  remembered  by  many 
how  the  Doctor  used  to  win  in  the 
show  room  and  egg  laying  contests  u 
few  years  back.  This  ilock  we  are 
advised,  is  showing  a  flock  average 
of  180  eggs  per  bird  per  year. 


WinKT^'S  BestDisplay 


WINNING  WYANDOTTE  PEN  AT  M.  A.  C. 
NATiONAL  ECC  CONTEST  LAST  SEASON 


1893. 


B.  HAZELTON  SMITH. 


STOCK  aid  EGGS 


Seed  far  Free  GrnUr 

NILES,  MICHIGAN 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES 

From  Nowato  Farrrt 

win  si  Erir.  Ruffslo  snd  Ihe  Osrden.     Erics  for  hstchinc  from  six  in'*n<l  matings.     Order  now. 

Get  ihrm  out  rsrly  snd  hsve  «ome  winners  for  the  esriy  shows. 

A  few  choice  msles  at  $10.00  esch.     If  in  need  of  one.  order  it;   money  bsrk   if  not   suited. 


R.  A.  RAGE 


Box  A         NORTH  EAST,  PA. 


we  think  the  meet  should  go  West 
this  season,  but  as  this  is  decided  by 
the  ballot  it  is  hard  to  guess  where  it 
will  go,  but  nevertheless  the  boys  out 
there  will  do  their  best  to  have  it 
voted  to  Detroit. 

THE  PERSISTENT  EFFORT 

OF  POULTRY  FANCIERS 

The  numerous  poultry  shows  and 
poultry  associations  of  the  country 
are  the  outward  signs  and  symbols  of 
the  change  of  opinion  which  has  been 
brought  about  through  the  persistent, 
intelligent  effort  of  poultry  fanciers. 
They  may  not  have  done  as  much  •« 
they  might  in  the  way  of  adding  to 
the  practical  advance  of  poultry,  but 
they  have  been  the  pioneers  who,  car- 
ing less  for  money  than  for  the  prin- 
ciple for  which  they  gave  time, 
thought  and  labor,  aroused  an  inter- 
est in  more  practical  men  and  brought 
out  of  small  and  obscure  beginning! 
a  great  industry,  which  promises  to 
take  the  lead  in  a  very  few  years. 


800  OFFICIAL   EOO    STRAIN 

esabined     with     Msdison       Square      Garden 

Priie   birds.      Kgg*    reduced. 


a. 

■^▼Sm   DAM, 


WI800NSIN 


*ssi*i*s£i. 


-* 


n 


BAILEY'S  Df\rVC   scrJfJr 
ARRED    KULKj  E-rrn:r 


Mvis  4-5: 
Male  and 


Puiiru 


S-4:  Pwi   1:  ih*  ChsahOT*  Cup  for 
Shsp*  ftod  Color  Hc>MiaiK.  •(& 


<Umanmr%tmi  their  h\gtt  QwaliQr  fe9 
MtStw«(  llocMirB  St  Am»r\<m»  L#a<tl«f 
hMr»  Kisl  wtMi  St  tho  ISth  Aiuntal 
lowti.  N.  T  .  la  an  Kahlhlttaa 
Oorlu.  II  ll«n*.  )•  OMtervt*.  IS  rul- 
INn*— CMS*  t-S  IS.  Hens  1-I-4:  Ob(*- 
Dl9ls7.    all   breeds  ewapiUns;  Ct 


I: 


f-^-'^--r.V"?*?^  *,,JT!L°!r!r*  .  ^^  P*»"**«  «»«i^  tn  "J  ■silns»  thJt  SMMn.  thU  tasurM  U/«s 
-THi?  if!!-  -V  ll?5**  2"***  '*'"  "'  '^-  «*»•»  ewiure  <|ul<*tjr.  TW»  OllAXI>  PKNS  Mated  ttvm 
i  M^^  ""   '^'  *"**'  PfwnpCj       bgpk   rour   ortteri   tartr.    ono-fourtJi   wtUi  enlM.    baJaiu*  ea 

DAY  OLD  CHICKS  frM  these  GnW  Halkf  s  7Sc  eack.  EGCS  $6.00  per  13  itraiik 

m  J?^I?^  **"  '"J  duplloau  th«ee  prtess  wtMn  ywi  take  tnie  oontidoriilan  tlM  tsfll  that  aur  Barred 
5'*r*ow.!*J5!l!L."*J*'***^f*  "i!*  **'•*  ••  »*»>»««•  NsUonal.  RulTalo  IntMitsikmal.  New  T<»fk  Male 
Fair.   Pt^l^fMphls    Mca^phle.   BoelMetM-.  JuaMtown.  Trwiion,   llecwviown.   Ilenow.   snd   aMnir   othMvt 

nJ2^*."^J^*"*w^  ^fCT?  ■*•*  •»*»*  •  «*••»«  ""^  »"^  >  •^  P"*  »»«•  •  «»^  ■«•  "^ 
nan)  by  MB  on  MT  rAmM.  not  hoasht  to  WIN  This  U  food  for  thouaht  U«t  b«v.  »l»f*  jour 
order  st  ones.     SaUsfacUim  •uaranleed  siwaya  ^^  ^^ 

SEHD  FOB  MATINO  U8T 
I  hsfs  for  iBuaMlleto  aale  feiy  elSMy  0)«*s  and  Ca(*Mtea,   Uf*»t  snd  Dartt   si  tS  SS  snd  IIS  M 
must  be  dispoaMl  oC  st  ontm     Order  dIrMS  rrots  this  ad.  «aitn«  wttei  rou  want 
MATBD  PAIBS.  TEIOl  and  PEJTB  A  8FB0IALTT 


L.  W.  BAILEY 


R.  F.  D.  No.  2 


EDEN,  N.  Y. 


GUARANTBBD  PURS-BIIAD  CHICKS  AND  PULLBTS 

SfccuJ  Star  Matkf  S.  C.  BARtON  WHITE  LEGHORNS  aaJ  SHEPPARD'S  STRAIN  ANCONAS 

.__,.  Per  IM  M*  I.WS 

ASHI  .     |ii.M  177.M  IIM.M 

M*y    .     IISM  m.M  iisa.M 

either  Grade  A   Barron  WhllM  snd  8hci>t«r<1  «    S'rsln   AnAmaft. 

^P"'     ••••••••••••••••••••• •••*••«••.•»••■•••     V  I#t99  9S«.9v  ■  ISv«Q9 

Msjr    II2.M  U7.M  iH«.M 

(tllltj    Bradto-lsir  Bocke— AprtI  snd   May  prlers  the  Mae   as  or   Htwctal    Batlnci   of 
I^tsttxim* 

Hprdti    Star    Meting    Arletorrat    Strain    Barrvd    PlyoKiulh    Moekm.      fMiKft.    Chicks    snd 
Ecs*  of  both  dark  and  Ilsht  matUisa      (Hitj  a   Umtt«i  number  of  thoea 
PsMets  ef   Qaaltty  at  a   Hederale   Pr«ee 
•  wks  twtu  tSwU  Ism.  Ssm. 

M   eta  M  els  II.M  ll.lt  ll.M 

Two  tank*.      100%    at  your   dour       Don't  wait   but   ordrr    risht    from   ihia  ad   or   wrti*   today. 

FAimVtBW  POUl.TmT  FAmMS 


for  ifoetr  mmMt 
loyrs 


Buy  Lancaster  Qaality  Chicks 

They  are  from  Pure  Bred,  Culled  Flocks*  and  hatched 
Write  for  interesting*  catalogue  or  order  from  this  a 


riirht. 
d. 


White.  Ist.   Reee  ssd  tisflle  CeeiS   Srswa   Leflherst 
White.  BarreS  Reelu.  Stefit  tn4  Bom  Ceaik  Redi 
White.    Silver  WyaaSett  ».    Beff    Orflafteat 

thessard't    Fames*    Ancoaa*     

■  lied  heavy.  $12.00:  catrhi  Is  500  let*  l«  lets  9fr  ahMi. 
VaJley  Bank.     Ofil«<r  UNlay. 

LANCASTER  FARMS  HATCHERY 


IS 

IS7S 

4.2S 

4.M 

4.00 


M 
17.00 

too 

t.M 

7.M 


100 
IIS.OO 

11.00 
10  00 
14  00 


»S7.0t 

44.00 
47.00 


100%  |if»  delivery  to  your  dai>r 


100.00 

70.00 

7Soe 

OS  00 

llorlU  ns 


Box  30 


LANCASTER.  OHIO 


TO  ANCONA  FANCIERS  AND  EXHIBITION    BREEDERS 

BOSK    LAW.N    ANCONA    FABMR  w.^    Flrvl   »'oe*.    rir»t    Co<toivl.    ru*t    Pullot.    rirvt    Yvninf    ai^d 
Old  Pmi  and  Htivvr  Cup  at  t*hlcaco  roliarum.   isrt 

15    FIRtTt   OUT    OF    A    rOttlBLE    It   IN    1023 
Kwtry  Winner  ratted  on  mtr  Faniu.      Frank  »*.    Hller'e  I*ur»   Itrdsvwuud  Htialn       «No  local  aat<rrd 


THE    NOME   OF   tUPCRlOB    OHOW   QUALITY    ANCONAt 
Now    UMAIna   .wii«r»    for    MHit*    anil    niHKM    at    ntaannaMi.    v*\<\-%       r.o    Ilr.l4rvwood    Cuflwielt    for 
Iminetltate  ilcllvory.     Or.Wra  mutt  be  plawd  early      rree  auUns  Ue(. 

ROSE    i^AWN    ANCONA    FARMS 
ONTAfllOVILLC.    ILLINOIS  tOUTM     tLOIN.    ILLINOIS 


Columbian     Wyandottes 

Blcbth  OonsscvtlTa  Bbowlng  at  "Tbs  Oardsn" 

First,   Second.  Third  Cock  First,  fecood.  Third  Oochsral 

First,   Second.  Third  Hod  Flwt.  Second.  Third  PtUlet 

First  Old  Psn  Tvtt  Toimg  Pan 

Boot  Columbian  Wyandotte  Special  and  all  Shape  snd  Color  8ps<ftals     BEST  DISPLAY. 

No   Kk'C*  '"»r  Ssle.      Will   not    nh.-w    at   tianlm    in    l«.'.'. 

WILKINSON  *  WILKINSON 


Bos  C 


BLAIR8VILLE.   PA. 


S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  RED  BABY  CHICKS 


PfKlicrMd.   trapneeted.     Flneet  In  the  world      IU<«>rd,   tM 

that    Be<ttilrd    rar«    etocii    li    v 

Oe«t  • 


RCDBIRD   FARM 


rrar       Rrvn   our   rumpirtllort   ha*«  adaltud 
Catalosuo    rrv«L 

WRIHTNAM.   MASa. 


Connecticut 
Chicks' 

Hirh  quality,  etsle  tested  R.  I.  Reds. 
Bsrred  Rorks.  8.  C  Wblts  Lefhorne. 
WTiite  Wysnduttes. 


^SSmtk     1*^  Free[Circular  3 

HAU  BROS. 

Bsx  E 

WalBagferd.  CsM. 


CHICKS 

Wr  sr(>  offmnc  you  •trooff.  bralthy  day 
old  CHICKS  from  our  Bred  to  I^y  flork  of 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

fnr  1140  oo  prr  one  thousand  rhirks.  In 
luta  under  thoaeand.  l&e  per  rhtrk.  THi* 
i>  a  rrmsrksble  price  ronaxlerloc  their 
qusliiy.  We  pay  parrel  poet  and  ffuaraa- 
tee    you    safe  delivrry. 

ROYAL  POULTRY  FARM 


NBW   LEBANON 


OHIO 


« 


if 


Uf 


'  % 


436 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I      April.  1924 

I^Tinr  the   following   Instruction*,    whio 
!!o»'ul   «*inp'">'''^''   •''^  ***  rnrcfully    observe : 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


437 


1 


@{gig{g@@e^{se!{S@@s;@is@s;{S{S!Sg:iS!Sge!s@flg  : 


Eg 


FIRST    PRIZE    BUTTERCUP   COCK 
«  MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN   NEW. YORK   JANUARY    1924 
g  BRED   AND  OWNED  BY 

1   C. SYDNEY   COOK  Jr.  WEST   NEWTON  MASS. 


"  •!>»>•  oI«l    chirks. 

••  *Thi«  iidp  "P- 

••    H*"**!^   *''h    special   cnro 

«•  *i)o  not  give  food  or  drink  to  the  chicks 
white  in  tr»n»it. 

••  •I)isi>«tch   •"«   quickly  »«  possible  and   de 
liref   to   addressee    promptly    upon    arrival    at 
o«r.«  of  «lc  timitjon. 

••  '1)0  n<'t  pla' e  packaco^  in  mail  bajc  cr 
foTer  with  other  mail  matt»'r. 

••  *Do  not  place  near  hot  pipcw.  stoves  or 
'»ijitor'.    nor    rxposo    to    coM    winds    or    hot 

••  'A«  f*f  »•"  po'«'<ible  pr<'tcct  from  all  o\- 
irfme*  of  hcnt    <  r   i  i-M.* 

"In  the  ori  umstanci's.  ordinary  (not  in- 
•tjretl  I  parceU  containin;;  baby  cbiik*  will  bi» 
accepted  at  the  sender's  risk  when  destined 
(.  r  points  in  Canada  during;  the  sea-on  of  the 
year  »pe<iHed  tn  the  excerpt  quoted  above. 
Ea<-h  parcel  so  riveived  should  bear  a  labi-l 
leif'hiy  written  or  printed,  irivinc  the  sarnt* 
informatiin  as  that  retpiired  of  Canadian 
shipper*. " 

Thi"*  i">  Ifood  news  tn  tho  fanciers  an<l 
breeders  <  f  the  I'liiled  Sf-ates,  and  I  am  m-rc 
Iban  pleaM*«l    to   l>e   ubie   to   giw   thi-<    nifornja- 

tion. 

•  •  • 

World's  Poultry  Congress 

The  fam  iers  and  breeders  <  f  the  United 
State*  and  Canada  will  make  a  lartre  and 
creditable  exhibit  of  Standard  bred  fuwU  at 
the  Herond  World 'h  Poultry  Conffresa,  to  bo 
held  in  Barrelona.   Spain.  June  next. 

Prof.  W.  C.  Thompson,  Ajfncullural  C"!- 
lefe.  New  Brunswick,  N.  J.,  will  accompany 
the  exhibit  to  Spain  en  route  and  whilo  in 
Spain. 

I  hare  appointed  Dr.  Francis  D  Kendall. 
former  president  of  the  American  Poultry 
Association,  a^  rejiresentative  of  the  Am^-ri- 
can  Poultry  Association,  to  this  C'lnjfress. 
Pr.  Kendall  will  ably  repreeent  the  interest 
of  the  fanciers  and  breeders  and  the  assoria 
tii>n. 


A  1923  Chlcaffo  Oollaeum  winning  Dark  Bwred  Femtle. 
•wn«d  and  txhlblted  bj  C.  N.  Myen.  HanoTtr.  Pa. 


Bred, 


The   first  Chicago   National   and    first  K*"«^^C.ty   »°5*»  ,S^,it««  W 
la^plon  Cock  Single  Corab  Brown  Leghorn.     Owned  ana  exm 
ft  Qrenbam.  Parkvllle,  Mo. 


C 

Southard 


ORLANDO,   FLA..    WINTER  FAIR 
Tbos.  J.  Sexton 

Throujjh  the  courtesy  of  S.  D.  Ilardaway. 
Superintendent  of  Poultry,  we  had  the  plea 
»>ire  of  attendiiii;  tbf>  poultry  show  held  in 
connection  with  the  Sub  Tropical  Mid-Winter 
Fair  at  Orlando.  Kla  ,  February  I2\f>,  in- 
clusive. 

The  total  number  of  birds  on  exhibition 
nunbered  over  'J.uuii  embracinjr  every  knoA-n 
btandard  variety.  The  largest  class  of  the 
show  was  formed  by  White  Wyandottei  with 
150  specimens  caKe«l-  The  quality  in  this 
class  and  Sinirle  Coinh  White  Leifhorns  led 
all  other  varieties.  The  rrand  chamjiionnhip 
of  the  show  ir^inic  to  a  White  Leghorn  cock. 

The  State  Poultry  Show  was  held  at  Hr 
ando  this  season  but  despite  the  increased 
interest  created  by  same  the  poultry  depart- 
ment of  the  Sub  Tropical  Mid-Winter  Fair 
will  require  a  larger  buildinir  next  season  rs 
the  present  one  is  entirely  inadequate  for  a 
fair  which  is  making  such  rai>id  progre-is  as 
Urlanda. 

The  awards  were  placed  by  J'i.lj,o«  H.  C. 
Dippel,  Indianapolis.  Ind  :  F.  J.  Gormlcan. 
Apopka.  Fla..  and  Claude  Moore.  Ilriines  Cilv. 
Fla. 


MANATEE    COUNTY    FAIR 
T.  J.   Sexton 

The  poultry  show  of  the  Manatee  County 
Fair  held  at  nradentown,  Fla..  February  19 
22,  was  the  outstanding  feature  of  the  fair. 
Over  900  birds  were  cooped  representing  25 
varieties.  The  gr«»wth  of  this  show  this  sea 
•on  shows  the  interest  which  is  being  taken 
in  pure  bred  poultry  raising  in  this  section  of 
Florida. 

^Tiite  Wyandottes    formed    the   largest   dis 
play   while    Hlack    Orjiingtons    were    the    out- 
standing  variety    In    quality    closely    followed 
hy  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns. 

Although  a  new  builditit;  was  erected  for 
this  year's  show  it  in  already  inadequate 
to  judge  from  the  splen<liil  entry  caged  this 
«eason.  E.  J.  Mallory  wan  again  supenn 
teadent  and  the  awards  were  placed  by 
JMga  Claude  Moore,   of  Haines  City.  Fla. 


LEE    COUNTY  FAIR 
T.  J.   Sexton 
The    I.^e    County     Fair    was     held     at     Mt. 
Myers,  pla..   February  'J'i  _••».  and   brought  «.ut 
*^    exhibition    of    p«»iiliry    that     indicates    the 

K'try    industry    is    niHking    ra|)id    stri<les    in 
thern      Florida.        About      200      specimens 
*^*  ''•g«*d  of  Standard   breeds  besides   an  ex- 
'Hlent    displny    of    waterfowl.       White    Wyan 
wttcs   led   all   other   varieties    in    quality,    the 


'  hampion  male  of  the  show  being  a  White 
Wyandotte  cock,  whle  Rhode  Island  Keds 
(  re.lominated    in   number". 

H.  H  Lansden.  of  the  Agricultural  Kxten 
vi  >n  Service,  placed  the  awards.  Mrs  S  W 
iCxhardson  was  again  superintendent  of  the 
i'.>ultry  show  and  informed  us  that  the  build 
•  lie  used  this  season  was  only  a  temi'orarv 
>tructure  anil  that  a  new  and  larger  build 
iiiiT  will   be  available  nest   year 

A  REAL  POULTRY 

EXHIBITION  FOR  CUBA 

Iinlianapoli.'j,  Iiui..  Mar.  1."..  1923. 
Pi'ar  Kditor: — 

Just  home  from  Cuba.  Will  stnsre 
the  Cuban  Gfcat  International  Show- 
in  Havana  the  la.<t  week  in  Kebruar>', 
1025. 

The  >hn\v  will  l)e  competitive  with 
Anjerican  and  Cuban  birds  compet- 
injr.  There  will  al.'^o  be  clas.-^es  for 
Cuban  birds,  where  only  birds  bred 
on  the  Island  will  be  elijrible.  The 
American  breeder.s  and  poultry  ap- 
pliance men  will  receive  an  invitation 
fiom  the  Cuban  jrovernment  to  dis- 
play their  poods  there  duty  free.  Our 
government  will  be  asked  to  .send 
their  best  informed  poultrymen  to 
help  in  the  right  way  to  enlighten  the 
('uban  fanciers  on  the  proper  care 
and  management  of  the  Standard 
breeds  of  fowls. 

It  will  be  well  for  all  breeders  to 
hatch  a  few  late  birds  so  they  will  be 
ripe  for  this  show.  You  may  think 
now  you  will  not  go,  but  before  I  get 
done  telling  you  the  real  truth  about 
a  country  I  have  personally  visited 
you  will  go.  After  a  man  that  has 
spent  a  life  time  in  the  show  business 
is  willing  to  risk  $7,000  on  a  venture 
there  is  not  much  danger  of  any  real 
American  backing  out  when  the  faci.s 
are  put  up  to  him. 

I  have  spent  ten  days  in  Cuba.  I 
was  invited  there  by  the  Secretary  of 
Agriculture  of  the  Cuban  govern- 
ment, and  this  exhibition  will  have  the 
endorsement  of  every  department  of 
the  Cuban  government.  This  is 
er.jugh  for  this  time,  but  I  will  tell 
you  a  lot  of  things  about  Cuba  that 
you  want  to  know. 

I  am  rushing  this  copy  for  the 
April  issue  on  precious  short  time. — 
Theo.  Ilewes. 


AN  APPOINTMENT 

THAT  WILL  PLEASE 

D.  Lincoln  Orr  has  been  appointed 
Superintendent  of  Poultry  at  the 
New  York  State  Fair  to  succeed  Wm. 
H.  Manning  who  has  been  compelled 
to  resign  on  account  of  ill  health. 

This  appointment  will  meet  with 
the  universal  approval  of  thou.sands 
of  poultrymen  all  over  the  country 
and  especially  in  New  York  State. 
We  wish  you  success,  Mr.  Orr. 


HAKE  none  1^ 

profit' 


liyMAlL 


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HERMOMETERS 

IME  V  CR   V/SRY 


;n»«fr  srcxjrvy— rrt  b*t  hatch  f—n<0r 
Tt(r<r<ou*ct>Klii  wiibprrfrcted  A.  I.  Moclirf 
1>'- ■  -rim  ami  Hrcnxnrtrr*  for  inoibston  atwi 
Stii.«iff«.     Write  for  >rr«  booklet.  "Hairhinc  Hini*"- 

A.  E.  M»*lt»r  C«      ?«t   7   Sumatvr  St  .    BnMklya.  N.  V 


'&'S0;^      Barred  Plymouth  Rocb 


WallliaHi. 


8. C.  WHITE  LEGHORN  EGGS 

}l  7}   a«r    Mttiaa.    t*  00    a«r    Iiua4r«4 

JCR8CV    BLACK    OIANT    CGOS 

%2  00    s«4    %\  M    9f    Mlllac 

WAWCM  WOOt  rOtlTlY  fkHn.         TOWWNMtWD  ■UTUUH 

PARTRIDGE  WTANDGTTES 

START     NISHT STAY     RtSMT 

0«l    sC4>rti.   m»   or    <1iiHi«    rri>ia    Wsfthliict<>n.    nalU< 
OMK*.    HiMliiti    aii<i    oUivr    RasUni    Wi  >w    •tnna^s. 
H     S.    WCIDNtR HAMOVIR.    PA. 

BOYF.B*S    BUFF    RLYMOtrTH     RCKIIK 

lii.l   '.'I    «U:ii<*r«    St    II  >«tixi.     \lsi«   .      !'•-  •«<(••.    rs>>s-i« 
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pisas*  you 
LUTHER   BOYER  HANOVER.    PA. 

TaMcr«d  Strals 

s.  c.  whixe:  leghorns 

eortwrrt*    IS  to.     110  on        p^iiiMt     It  so.     11  0«. 
Pans.    TVIos.    llatrMnt    r^t%.     Raf-y    Chtrka 

C.  t.  SRANAM  SOWLINO  ORCtN.  KV. 


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lljr.NKUBtirr0a,  ti  tU  IteaUla.  !!••••« 


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S.C.DarkBrownLeghorns 

WINNERS  AND  LAYERS 

Itrccditir  StcMk.  ulU  r»r  ymn*.      Mat-I   !'••'•     I?  K«»«  ami  Hal.jf 

f',1.  ks    in    ati)    «|'ianti'x.      .»4ati«f»  ?i   n    auaranlr.  I 

SOUTHARD  A  CRESHAM   Bo«  9   PARKVILLE.  MO. 


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438 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


^^pmJRALDEPARI^^ 

PRUNING  AND  TRAINING  THE  GRAPE 

Intelligent,  systematic  pruning  increases  the  quality 
and  quantity  of  the  fruit 


The  prape,  although  one  of  the 
«Mie8t  fniiU  to  prune,  is  often  sadly 
neglected,  and  allowed  to  develop 
without  any  attempt  to  prune  and 
train  the  vines  to  a  definite  form. 
Fortunately,  the  grape  thrives  un- 
der a  wide  range  of  cultural  condi- 
tions, but  at  the  same  time  it  quickly 
responds  to  careful,  intelligent  man- 
agement. There  are  a  great  many 
different  systems  of  grape  training, 
all  of  which  are  advocated  to  a 
irreater  or  less  extent.  On  the  other 
hand,  the  pruning  of  the  grape  should 
be  fairly  uniform  since  it  is  really  a 
thinning  process  involving  the  re- 
moval of  sufficient  wood  to  insure  the 
production  of  better  and  larger  fruit. 
R«UtioB  of  Pruning  to  Boaring  Habit 

All  intelligent  pruning  of  the  grape 
resu  on  the  fact  that  the  fruit  is 
produced  in  a  few  clusters,  usually 
two  or  three,  near  the  base  of  the 
growing  shooU  of  the  season,  these 
shoots  developing  from  wood  of  the 
previous  season's  growth.  Canes  of 
medium  size,  about  the  size  of  a  lead 
pencil  with  plump,  round  buds  are 
generally  more  desirable  than  real 
■mall  or  extra  large  canes.  Further- 
more, shoots  which  grow  from  wood 
older  than  one  year  are  usually  less 
productive    than    those    that   develop 

The  Fruit 

Grower's 

Best  Friend 

is  the 
AMBRICAN 

niuiT 
omowBR 


W*  «rpt  rM  u  Ml 
U   wUI  ImI*   ram   to 
mmm  ««p»«f  trail. 

Ih    •HMMar    U    Iha    !*•« 

Mid   tn 


la    WMdcal.    flM- 
iifeiwt  H  to  • 

9t  fnat  •bottid 


t    VtUl    IM 

n   to  Clvb  with 

««tag  to 


orrBB  VO.   1 

Pans   A    Roni«    1   jr. 

Todaf '•  Ho«a«wif« 6  mo. 

Ammnr^n  rmil   Grower    ...  1  jr. 
Bv«rybody*   Poaltry    Mag.    1   jr. 

OTTEM  VO.   a 

fans   Joonial    I  jr. 

pMpU's   PepvUr    Mootkly    1  7>^. 

Am*rtrAO  Fniit  Grower    ...  1  jr. 

Bvorjrbodyt    Poaltry    lUf.    1  jt. 


AD  tor 
$1.00 

AD  tor 
$1.00 


CEDBE   BT   OLVB  VUMBBB 
Sosd  your  rooatltanr*  to 

BTBBTBODTt  PCULTBT   MAOABIBB 

Hanover,  Penna. 


from  the  previous  season's  gfrowth. 
There  is  a  limit  to  the  amount  of 
jfood  fruit  that  a  grape  vine  can  pro- 
duce. Production  depends  upon  such 
factors  as  age,  vigor,  variety  and  size 
of  vine,  together  with  the  type  and 
general  condition  of  the  soil.  In 
other  words  every  vine  in  a  vineyard 
should  not  be  pruned  the  same 
amount  Generally  speaking  a  vigor- 
ous vine  will  stand  more  fruiting 
wood  than  a  weak  vine  of  the  same 
age  and  variety.  Under  average  con- 
ditions a  vigorous,  healthy  vine 
should  produce  from  sixty  to  eighty 
bunches  of  grapes.  Assuming  that 
an  average  of  two  bunches  will  be 
produced  from  each  bud  left  on  the 
canes  after  pruning,  30  to  40  buds 
should  be  left  on  each  vine. 

Kniffin   System   of   Training 

Although  many  systems  of  training 
the  grape  are  now  practiced  in  differ- 
ent sections  of  the  country  this  dis- 
cussion will  be  limited  to  a  descrip- 
tion of  the  four-arm  Kniffin  system 
recognized  as  one  of  the  best  and 
probably  in  more  general  use  than 
any  other. 

TrellU 

The  trellis  for  the  four-arm  Kniffin 
system  consists  of  two  wires  tightly 
stretched  on  strong  posts  sot  from 
16  to  24  feet  apart.  The  lower  wire 
is  placed  two  and  one-half  to  three 
feet  from  the  ground  and  the  top 
wire  two  to  three  feet  above  the 
lower  one. 

Pruning  and  Training  the   First  Two 

Years 

The  young  vine  should  be  pruned 
before  or  immediately  after  planting. 
This  pruning  should  consist  of  re- 
moving all  but  the  strongest  cane  and 
cutting  it  back  to  two  or  three  strong 
buds.  The  shoots  that  develop  dur- 
ing the  first  season  may  be  tied  to  a 
stake  or  simply  allowed  to  trail  on 
the  ground. 

The  second  year's  pruning  should 
be  similar  to  that  just  described  for 
the  first  year;  namely,  all  but  the 
strongest  cane  removed  and  that  one 
cut  back  to  two  or  three  buds. 
During  the  second  season  the  grow- 
ing shoots  should  be  tied  up  to  a 
strong  stake  five  or  six  feet  high.  At 
the  close  of  the  second  season,  the 
trellis  should  be  erected  and  the 
vines  pruned  in  such  a  way  that  one 
strong  cane  from  each  vine  may  be 
carried  to  the  top  wire  and  securely 
tied.  This  cane  should  also  be  tied  to 


the  lower  wire.    If  some  plants  do  not 
develop  a  cane  long  enough  to  reach 
the    upper    wire    after    t^vo    season's 
growth  the  strongest  cane  should  be 
selected  and  tied  to  the  lower  wire, 
and  the  following  year  another  cane 
extended  to  the  top  wire  to  continue 
the   main    trunk.      During   the    third 
season    several    shoots    will    develop 
from  the  main  trunk,  each  producing 
a  few  bunches  of  grapes.    At  the  end 
of    the     third    season     the     pruning 
should   consist   first  of  selecting  two 
strong  canes  near  the  lower  wire,  one 
to  be  trained  in  each  direction  along 
the  wire,  second  two  canes  should  be 
selected  and  trained  along  the  upper 
wire  in  the  same  manner.     In  addi- 
tion to  the  two  canes  trained  along 
each   wire,   two   more  canes,   located 
close   to   the    trunk    near  each   wire, 
should  be  cut  back  to  spurs  contain- 
ing one   or  two  strong  buds.     From 
these  renewal  spurs,  canes  for  train- 
ing along  the  wires  njay  be  developed 
for   the    following    year.      All    other 
canes   except   those    selected   for  the 
side  arms  and  renewal   spurs  should 
be  cut  off  close  to  the  trunk.     Fur- 
thermore, the  canes  on  the  upper  wire 
should   be   cut   back  to   six  or   eight 
buds  each,  while  those  on  the  lower 
wire  should  be  cut  back  to   four  or 
five  buds  each. 

The  pruning  during  each  succeed- 
ing year  should  consist  of  selecting 
four*  renewal  canes  and  four  renewal 
spurs,  two  of  each  for  each  wire 
located  as  near  the  main  trunk  as 
possible.  After  the  third  year  the 
renewal  canes  may  be  left  somewhat 
longer  so  that  those  on  the  upper 
wire  will  have  ten  or  twelve  buds 
each,  and  those  on  the  lower  wire 
eight  or  Un  buds.  The  actual  num- 
ber of  buds  to  leave  each  year  will 
depend  upon  various  factors,  such  as 
vigor  of  the  vine,  soil  condition  and 
variety,  but  under  average  conditions 
a  mature  vine  should  support  from 
thirty  to  forty  buds  profitably. 

Arbor    Pruning 

A  modified  Kniffin  system  may  be 
used  for  training  grape  vines  on  the 
ordinary  arbor.  At  least  one  good 
arm  or  trunk  bearing  a  number  of 
bright,  vigorous  canes  should  be 
selected  from  each  vine.  This  trunk 
should  reach  from  the  ground  to  a 
point  near  the  top  of  the  trellis.  The 
canes  growing  out  from  the  trunk 
should  be  cut  back  to  a  few  buds,  the 
exact  number  depending  upon  the 
vigor  of  the  vine,  and  the  number  of 


I        April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  M.XGAZINE 


4  39 


canes.  The  total  number  of  buds 
left  on  each  vine  should  not  be  over 
fifty,  while  thirty  to  forty  is  enough 
for  the  average  vine  to  carry.  The 
trunk  and  side  arms  or  canes  should 
be  securely  tied  to  the  arbor  and  the 
canes  removed  each  year  in  very 
much  the  same  manner  as  described 
in  connection  with  the  regular  Kniffin 
system. 


PREVENTING  CONTAGI- 

OUS   DISEASES 

Roup,  cholera,  enteritis,  chicken- 
pox  and  contagious  and  infectious 
diseases  may  largely  be  prevented  by 
the  use  of  permanganate  of  potash  in 
the  drinking  water  of  chicks  and 
older  fowls.  Permanganate  of  pot- 
ash is  a  good  disinfectant  which  has 
the  advantage  of  not  being  poison- 
ous. It  may  be  used  quite  freely 
without  the  least  danger  of  ill  ef- 
fects. A  writer  in  an  English  jour- 
nal says  he  has  succeeded  in  prevent- 
ing outbreaks  of  epidemics  by  put- 
ting  a  little  permanganate  of  potash 
in  all  the  drinking  water  he  gives  his 
poultry.  He  uses  just  enough  of  the 
mineral  to  give  the  water  a  slightly 
red  color,  renewing  it  as  often  as 
the  color  disappears  from  the  drink- 
ing vessel.  This  method  has  the  ad- 
vantage of  killing  germs  that  might 
be  conveyed  in  the  drinking  water. 
In  England,  dairymen  have  succeeded 
in  standing  off  some  diseases  which 
have  long  been  held  hard  to  handle 
by  giving  their  cows  regular  and  re- 
peated doses  of  carbolic  acid  in  small 
quantities.  Carbolic  acid  is  too 
strong  and  too  hard  to  handle  for  the 
average  poultryman  to  undertake  to 
feed  it  to  his  fowls,  but  permangan- 
ate of  potash  is  an  effective  germi- 
cide and  non-poisonous.  The  theory 
is  that  a  long  course  of  feeding  this 
germicide  caused  the  system  of  the 
chick  to  become  saturated  with  the 
germicidal  qualities  of  the  drug  and 
iaves  them  from  contracting  the.se 
diseases  when  they  are  exposed  to 
them.  One  of  the  most  popular  roup 
cures  we  have  is  largely  made  up  of 
permanganate  of  potash  and  the  suc- 
cess the  maker  has  had  in  exploiting 
his  cure  shows  that  it  is  very  effec- 
tive. 

It  is  so  much  cheaper  to  combat 
several  of  the  serious  diseases  in  this 
way  than  to  fight  them  in  deUil  that 
every  beginner  should  get  into  the 
habit  of  trj'ing  to  keep  diseases  away 
father  than  Uke  the  chance  of  fail- 
ing to  drive  them  away  when  thoy 
tppear  in  his  yards. 


AOOAIAT  RR  RAIL  SECTION 
-^^*^IVW  TT         t  -  STEEL 


POSTS    h. 


The  shepherd  of  your  feathered  flock. 
Very  close  mesh  keeps  in  the  smallest 
chicks  —  Keeps  out  prowling  animals. 

Well  galvanized,  carefully  constructed, 
staunch  and  dependable. 

No  top  and  t>ottom  rails  required. 
Elasy  to  erect- at  the  lowest  cost. 

All  stay  wires  4  inches  apart ;  height 
48  inches;  22  line  wires. 

AUo  u«v  Arrow  Te*  Sle»l  Prncr  Po«u  — huMt  Ukf  ■  Rail 
road  Rail— with  larcer  anchor  plataa  which  lock  Armir 
into  tha  ground  ••  drtvan.     For  aala  every  whara. 

Fmnc0  and  Pottt  fortalm  by  D^almrt  Eomrywhmrm 


AMERICAN  STEEL  &  WIRE  COMPANY 


N«  «    \  ur  k 


DIRX-EIMEIVIE 

"Th0  }k'ond0r  StH»p" 

Keep  a  can  of  it  in  your  automobile,  another 
in  your  garage  and  by  all  means  in  the  home 
where  it  has  a  thousand  uses.  You  can  clean 
your  face  and  han<is  without  water  with  the  use 
of  DIRT-KNKMK — Windows,  silverware,  any- 
thing that  needs  a  harmless  soap. 

SKND  25  CENTS  and  furnish  name  of  your 
dealer  and  we  will  send  you  a  big  trial  can.  We 
w'int  ilealers — either  Clrocers,  Druggists  or 
.Automobile   Supplies   Stores. 

DIRT-ENEME,  once  used,  will  always  be  in  your  home.  You  will 
use  it  in  many  ways.  A  .soap  unusual.  Send  for  a  trial  can  -  enclo.se 
but  25  cents — we'll  prepay  mailing  charges. 

DIRTENEME  CHEMICAL  CO.,  HANOVER.  PA. 


Dirt-Eneme  Chemical  Co., 
Hanover,  Pa. 

Enclosed  find  25  cents. 
Dirt-Eneme. 


Send  me,  parcel  post  prepaid,   one  can   of 


Name 


Street  or  Route 


Town State 


lOOOOOOOCPOOOOOOOOOOn 


KITSELMAN  FENCE 


C£T  IT  FffOM  THL 
.L-f/kCTORrDIR£Cr 


Cam 


j^k.^ii 


rry   HartllDc 

cron.  O.    Yoy, 

aav^bTbayl OK  direct  at 

Lowest   Factory   Prirc*. 

Wa     FAV     TNB    maiONT. 

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C«talrw  of  Farm.  l^>uttrT  »nd  Law* 
0*t*a. I'nats  and  Harb««l  V'lr*. 

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f^M<*  NOW  m44  tfWMl 

M  «NM  a  r«Met  ca.    -^ 
cicvn^MW 


Sunnybrook  WHITE  W  YANDOTTE8 

MAINTAIN  THEIR  WINNING  STREAK  OF  THE  SEASON 
At  Vtwark.  New  Jervey'i  StaU  Show,   in  thi^  Urffst  ind  h««iit  rl»«i<»«  i-vrr  iMown  in  thp  Ht«t».  I  won:   rtr«t  and  TMlk  Oack;  TXtrX  aad  TMXk 
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I  eea  furnish   wonderful   BREEDING  STOCK  and   EGGS. 


I 


If 

li 


CHARLES  D.  CLBVKLAND 


BATONTOWN,  N.  J* 


440 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April  1924 


HEARING  RESTORED 
OFTEN  nU  HOURS 

A«..in,  Re.ulU  Secured  in  One  D.y 

By  U»e  of  Virex  Formerly  Known 

As  R*ttJ«  Snake  Oil 


It    ni«^vtinK 
1 1     :.^.     'I    hav,.    u.rd    the    tr^Hment    for 

lundinf.  i.  .mprov.nK  wonderfully. 

•n:.^;i„.:"'Xr\;rd\yV7%Ju,d  he.r  n.y 
Vfttrh    tirk."  .      . 

t..^  bl.n  ttone  deaf  for  eighteen  y«^r«.  She 
had  »»r.v.r«  ».»•  •topn«l  my  head  noine. 
"Vl    cinTe.I   the' trV.n    wh.tle   3H    m,le. 

"rot  Fi-her.  low.  man.  aaya.  "I  hadn't 
heird  •  w.tch  tick  for  eleven  ^•'•-:°«7  ,* 
c.Tl.)  m?  *«'ch  on  the  table  and  hear  It 
plainly  " 

Mr  W  A  Lumpkin,  of  OkUhuroa  aays. 
•A^ter  be.nc  de.f*  3H  year..  I  ".ed  yo«.r 
treatmenr  only    •    few    day.    and   hear    fairly 

well." 

'Mr  Anthony  Chapman,  of  Michigan.  »ay». 
.•Th.  terrible\e.d'n«i.e.  have  -|opr;;/"^ 
llrely  and  my  hearing  i.  practically  bark  to 
normal 

Deaf  Baby  Now  H««r« 
Mm     <Ha     Valentine,    of     Arkan^aa.     "•y«. 
.♦mV   ilttle   boy.    now    5    yean.    old.    »> ad   been 
de"/ ..nee   al>out    4   month.   «f  MJ  J</'.*   ^' 

-Tr  ^i7th:;"p;.1eyr.i7r'- i  Toun.  .on. 
dea*{'f«?  X.  ha.  'u.ed  Vire.  for  only  three 
day.  and  he  hear.  aJmo.t  at  well  »■  •rtr 
before." 

8uch  amatin«  reporta  come  from  •"  «▼»' 
thl.  conniry  and  Canada.  The  P'«"rtP,»'»" 
which  ..  kmmn  a.  V.rei.  »"  •••'»y.  ""^  '* 
home  and  .eem.  to  work  l.ke  maic.c  in  It. 
rapidity  on  people  of  all  afet. 

go  ronfldent  are  we  that  Vire«  will  restore 
your  he.r.nr  qu.rkly.  and  to,'"»^°i";«  »^'' 
r*«t«rVkble   treatment    t<»   a    million   more   .ut- 

rTe"  we  w.lt  .end  a  '"«%»-7  .«r' H?h; 
for  only  $1.00  on  ten  day.'  free  trial.  If  the 
rJIuM.  are  not  aati.factory  the  treatment 
coats  nothinc- 

Send  no  money--Ju.t  your  name  snd  ad^ 
dre..  to  the  Dale  Laboratune..  ^♦♦•^/'•[•''•y 
Station.  KanMi.  City.  Mo  and  the  treatment 
will  be  m«il«l  at  once  U.e  '»  •"0'?*';^«  *" 
the  .imple  direction..  If  at  the  end  of  lo 
day.  your  hearing  i.  not  relieTed.  your  head 
noise.  r»n«  s^tirely.  ju.t  .and  »  »»a<:k  and 
vonr  money  will  be  refunded  without  que. 
ttoo.  Thi.  offer  |.  fully  guaranteed,  so  write 
t'Klay  and  fi*e  thi.  wonderful  compound  a 
trial— Adv.  __......««««««- 

■Of  TO  OratATC  A  POUinV  SHOW  PROHTABLY 

roMitiei*  initnirtlan.  f«>r  «r«mnlUnf  tn  AMocl.Hon. 
rt«  tmiitr*   h.lf   i»»*'    KiKm.   u»   fall    •»'ort       J5   yean 


LtiMlfllJlf 

tTniio:  aniT.  milk  f  watip. 

tMmiW.  Mf*  ui<l  uniunr  Cnlrti. 
rMUMil  pet  t»n  Into  cu«il«ti.-  Se«"t 
SOe    r««n  (w  .i.nt««  (or  one  portpaxL 

A«e»?iSpity  Jeerasl  IM  S2J  PI>i.t.t>Ct    Cfckae.  HI 


A 


30c 


kdettrnctible  Ribbon  Bands 


WATERFOWL 
ON  THE  FARM 


O.^CAR    OROW 


The  flneat  celluloid  poul- 
try band  ever  pr«>duced. 
Number*  up  to  ten  thou- 
«and  Ten  eolora.  Ask 
for  free  .ample. 

TW  Riaeii  Sfpeciahy  Co. 

SmltJiB  FaUa.  Out..  Canada 


I  ,,,,,,1111111  ■-.-. 

THE  INCUBATION  OF 

WATERFOWL  EGGS 

Duck    epKs   from    fami    flock.s   are 
generally  hatcheti  untler  chicken  hens 
but  upon  the  larpe  commercial  plants 
incubator.s  perform  this   function   al- 
most  exclusively.      While   the  deprree 
of  temperature  applied  in  the  hatch- 
ing  of   duck    epp.s   corresponds   very 
closely  to  that  prescribed  for  chicken 
epRs.  *  the    amount    of    moisture    re- 
quired  durinp  the   period   of   incuba- 
tion, which  extends  over  an  interval 
of     twenty-eipht     days,     instead     of 
twenty-one,  is  decidedly  jrreater.     In- 
deed,  the   opinion    is   held    by   many 
successful    hatchers    that    after    the 
first  week  there  is  little  danper  of  too 
much  moisture  beinp  supplied.     Many 
incubator    operators    wet    their   duck 
epjfs  thoroughly  with  a  spray  nozz'e 
ho.«e  twice  daily  until  the  shells  bepin 
to  chip,  and  even  on  occasion  once  or 
twice  thereafter  if  the  hatch  is  slow 
in  cominj?  off.     While  such  a  proced- 
ure may  not  be   absolutely   essential 
to  a  jTood  hatch,  still  this  practice  is 
additional  proof  of  the  necessity  of  a 
liberal  application   of  moisture  when 
eirjrs  of  this  kind  are  being  incubated. 
This  large  supply  of  moisture  ap- 
pears just  as  essential  when  hens  are 
being    used    to   hatch    duck    eggs    as 
when  incubators  are  employed,  so  un- 
less   the    hen    is    setting    upon    the 
ground  where  the  eggs  may  draw  the 
required  amount  from  the  earth,  it  is 
very  important  to  sprinkle  them  daily 
after  the  first  week  has  passed. 

Just  how  much  more  cooling  duck 
egKs  should  be  given  than  hen's  eggs 
does  not  seem  to  be  definitely  settled, 
but  it  does  not  seem  to  at  all  impair 
their  hatchability  to  allow  them  to  re- 
main outside  the  machine  until  they 
cease  to  feel  warm  when  touched  to 
the  face.  Upon  the  other  hand  it  is 
contended  by  some  that  cooling  is 
not  at  all  necessary,  so  the  unexperi- 
enced duck  raiser,  to  be  on  the  safe 
side,  should  strictly  adhere  to  the  in- 
structions accompanying  the  particu- 
lar incubator  he  is  operating;  for 
there  is  good  reason  to  believe  that 
the  amount  of  cooling,  which  will 
prove  most  beneficial  to  the  eggs  in 
question,  is,  in  a  great  measure,  de- 
pendent upon  design  of  the  incubator 
in  which  they  are  placed. 

Like  chicken  eggs,  the  more  fre- 
quently duck  eggs  are  turned  after 
the  fifth  day  the  better  the  results 
secured.  In  any  event,  they  should 
be  turned  not  less  than  twice  daily 
and  three  to  four  times  if  possible. 
Of  course  when  hens  are  utilized  the 
turning  by  hand  may  be  dispensed 
with  inasmuch  as  the  hen  will  attend 
to  this  task  herself. 


As  for  goose  eggs,  the  chicken  hen 
seems  to  be  the  only  dependable 
means  of  hatching  them;  since  they 
have  never  responded  successfully  to 
artificial  methods.  As  a  result  when 
set  in  incubators  the  percentage 
hatched  has  generally  been  so  small 
that  such  vintures  have  proven  very 
unprofitable  ones. 

Owing  to  the  groat  size  of  goo.>e 
eK'gs,  however,  but  from  four  to  six 
can  be  assigned  to  each  hen.  More- 
over, few  hens  are  .strong  enough  to 
rotate  goose  eggs  sufficiently,  hence 
it  is  advisable  to  turn  them  by  hand 
at    least    once    daily    after    the    fifth 

day. 

The  amount  of  moisture  required 
and  the  duration  of  the  cooling  period 
are  much  the  same  as  prercribed  for 
duck  eggs,  but  pericui  of  incubation 
of  goose  eggs  varies  from  twenty- 
eight  to  thirty,  being  slightly  longer 
than  required  for  most  duck  ejrgs. 
Goslings,  too,  are  much  slower  in 
emerging  from  the  shells  than  are 
ducklings  and  at  times  it  is  necessary 
to  assist  .some  of  them  out.  This 
should  only  be  attempted  as  a  last  re- 
sort, however.  Too  often,  the  begin- 
ner becomes  impatient  and  does  not 
allow  the  gosling  its  normal  time  of 
from  thirty-six  to  forty-eight  hours 
to  liberate  iU^elf  from  the  shell. 

Strange  as  it  may  seem,  neither 
ducks  or  geese  make  desirable  moth- 
ers. Most  of  the  more  popular 
breeds  are  practically  non-setters, 
but,  when  those  which  do  become 
broody  are  allowed  to  bring  off  a 
brood,  their  excitability,  coupled  with 
their  clumsiness,  proves  fatal  to  a 
large  percentage  of  their  young.  The 
wi.se  waterfowl  breeder  instead  of 
employing  them  for  hatching  pur- 
poses, keeps  them  laying  as  long  as 
they  can  be  induced  to  do  so. 

POULTRY  IN  THE  ORCHARD 

Intelligent    ob.servation    will    prove 
where  flocks  of  poultry  are  kept  in- 
sect   depredations    are    not    near    as 
great   as   where   no   attention   is   paid 
to      poultry.        Fruit     orchards     are 
greatly    benefitted    by    allowing    the 
poultry  access  to  them.     It  is  always 
best  to  give  the  poultry  nothing  but 
the    cleanest,    sweetest,    purest    feed. 
There  arc  many  things  on  the  farm 
that   are  fed   to   swine  that  could  be 
utilized  for  poultry  and  secure  more 
profitable    returns.      Poultry   will   al- 
ways pay  conducted  on  business  prin- 
ciples,   but    when    the    occupation    is 
cnrried  on  as  a  side  issue,  irregular- 
ity in  feeding  and  general  neglect  re- 
sults, and  it  follows  that  the  hens  be- 
ct»me  a  nuisance  whether  the  season 
is   s.'mmer    or   winter.      Let   farmers 
who  do   not   believe  poultry   keeping 
pays,  start  now  this  fall  and  keep  a 
.^elected     lot     through     the     winter, 
housing    them    comfortably,    feeding 
them    with    a    varied    diet    of    grain, 
mixed    food    and    the    "greens",    and 
they  will   find  the  hen:;  pay  even  m 
winter. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


441 


^        U- 


BANTAMS 

Conducted    by 
OEOROE    FITTERER 

^1^ ....■■■I 


SEBRIGHT  BANTAMS 

The  question  is  often  asked  as  to 
what  is  the  most  popular  variety  of 
bantams.  If  you  ask  the  breeder  of 
the  Cochins,  you  will  hear  that  the 
Buff  or  Black  Cochin  is  the  most 
popular,  yet  when  you  take  all  the 
shows  in  consideration  you  will  find 
few  .-hows  that  do  not  have  a  few 
Sebright  Bantams.  In  England,  the 
Silvers  are  the  most  extensively  bred 
while  in  this  country  the  Goldens  we 
see  the  most  of.  Both  the  Golden 
and  the  Silver  make  up  two  of  the 
mo.«t  prettiest  of  the  bantam  tribe. 

In  .chape  the  head  should  be  of 
medium  size  surmounted  with  a 
rather  large  rose  comb,  that  is  broad 
in  front  and  tapering  to  back  of  head 
to  a  neat  spike.  The  comb  should  be 
evenly  serrated  and  free  from  any 
hollows.  The  wattles  and  ear  lobes 
are  of  medium  size  and  of  fine  tex- 
ture. In  the  male  the  comb,  wattles 
and  ear  lobes  are  a  crimson  red  while 
in  the  female  a  reddish  purple.  The 
neck  is  of  medium  length  and  carried 
so  as  to  have  the  head  well  back. 
Both  male  and  female  are  free  from 
hackle  plumage.  The  back  is  rather 
short.  The  tail  is  well  spread  and 
carried  back.  The  tail  of  the  male  is 
free  from  sickles.  Wings  are  large 
in  comparison  to  general  size  of  the 
bird,  and  carried  very  low.  Breast  is 
full  and  prominent.  Legs  are  med- 
ium length,  and  free  from  feather- 
ings and  of  a  slate  color.  The  feath- 
ering is  of  medium  length  and  of  a 
semi-hardness.  The  width  of  the 
feathers  should  not  ha've  appearance 
of  being  narrow  for  narrow  feather- 
ing does  not  show  off  the  lacing  to 
advantage. 

In  Silvers  the  ground  color  is  a  «lis- 


tinct  white  with  all  the  surface  feath- 
ers evenly  and  distinctly  edged  with 
a  narrow  black.  In  the*  Goldens  the 
ground  color  is  of  golden  bay  with 
the  feather  propers  each  evenly  an»l 
distinctly  marked  with  an  edging  of 
black.  The  coloring  in  the  Goldens 
is  hard  to  get  in  all  sections  an*!  even 
golden  bay  color.  Often  we  will  find 
birds  with  (»ne  section,  one  color,  with 
another  section  a  different  shade. 
Another  fault  is  finding  well  coh»re<i 
feathers  mixed  in  with  poorly  colored 
ones.  Such  faults  must  be  done 
away  with  in  the  breeding  pen. 

Many  fanciers  do  not  have  the 
room  nor  the  birds  for  «louble  mating 
so  in  selecting  breeder.-^  to  produce 
both  exhibition  cockerels  and  pullets 
it  is  necessary  to  make  such  selections 
that  will  give  the  desired  results. 
The  male  bird  is  half  the  pen  and  he 
should  be  well  laced  and  especially  in 
tail  and  wing.  There  are  narrow 
lace<l  and  some  with  rather  wide  lac- 
ing, so  select  one  with  medium  lac- 
ing. Mate  to  him  females  that  are  all 
good  in  .<hape.  Select  half  with  nar- 
row lacing  and  the  other  half  with 
heavy  lacing.  The  results  from  such 
matings  have  proven  to  produce  very 
good  birds. 

When  purchasing  Sebrights  you 
will  find  the  best  rather  expensive 
but  they  are  the  only  kind  to  buy  if 
you  would  be  succe.ssful.  As  little 
eKV^  machines  the  Sebrights  are  first 
class.  They  make  an  ideal  variety 
for  the  backyard  fancier  and  do  well 
when  confined  to  small  quarters. 
Table  scraps  with  a  bit  of  grain  will 
keep  them  well  fed. 


BANTAMS  FOR  EGGS  AND  MEAT 

"-L^uraatrlAn" 

Had  anyone  a  few  years  since 
written  about  the  utility  side  of 
bantam  keeping,  he  would  huve  been 
considered  a  likely  specimen  for  Col- 
ney  Hatch,  or  one  other  of  those  in- 
stitutions where  they  care,  watch  and 
guard  those  poor  unfortunates  who 
lose  the  balance  of  things  in  life.    In 


those  days  writers  on  bantams  would, 
in  an  apologetic  kind  of  manner, 
say:  "Bantams  are  pets,  and  most 
beautiful,  lovable  creature.n,  but  they 
cannot  he  consiilered  as  in  any  way 
u.seful.  although  their  eggs  :<.re  par- 
ticularly nice  in  flavor  and  are  i>flen 
mo.st  acceptable  as  a  change  i»f  «liet 
for  an  invaliii." 

That  was  just  about  as  far  as  the 
most  radically  unorthodox  writer  on 
bantams  would  venture.  Had  he 
dared  to  have  gone  further,  some  one 
or  other  would  have  been  seeking  his 
blood,  asking  if  he  knew  anything 
about  poultry,  or  if  h«'  only  imagined 
he  did. 

Today  we  find  our  out -anti -out 
utilitarians  keeping  bantams,  and  our 
utility  poultry  societies  providing 
classes  for  thmi.  and  f».r  their  eggs, 
at  the  .shows  held  under  the  style  of 
utility  p«»ultry  shows.  That  bantams 
are  of  use  from  the  utilitarian  stand- 
point was  shown  by  that  wonderful 
collection  of  Columbian  Wyantlotte 
bantam  eggs  which  secured  the  pre- 
mier awarjl  for  .Mr.  Wace.  the  secre- 
tary of  the  Columbian  Wyandotte 
Club  at  the  N.  U.  P.  S.  Show  held  at 
Westmin.Hter  last  season.  Those 
eggs  weighed  one  and  three-quarter 
ounces  each.  Quite  up  to  the  stand- 
ard of  some  of  the  commercial  eggs 
which  we  purchase  in  the  shops  at 
half  a  crown  or  three  shillings  a 
dozen  in  the  autumn  months. 

It  is, nearly  forty  years  ago  that 
I  commenced  keeping  bantams,  and 
during  that  time  I  have  owned  Indian 
Game.  Malay,  Old  Knglish  Game. 
.Modern  Game,  Sebrights.  Minorcas, 
Rose  Combs,  Frizzles,  Japanese  and 
Wyandottes.  True  it  has  been  for 
their  exhibiton  value  that  they  were 
primarily  kept,  but  I  have  ever  had 
to  consider  their  utility  value,  be- 
cause the  good  mistrc>ss  of  my  house 
looked  to  me  to  keep  her  supplied 
with  eggs  for  the  family.  Not  only 
that,  but  when  her  friends  have  been 
indulging  in  partridges  and  other 
kinds  of  game   I  have  been  called  on 


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Everybodya  Poultry  Msfasine, 
HanoTer,  Pa. 

Gentlemen*    T   inclose   I 

isAUe. 


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442 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


April.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


443 


to  provide  from  my  banUm  runs 
gomething  »weet  »nd  Usty  for  the 
family  dinner  Uble.  What  is  more. 
I  have  been  able  to  do  it. 

Tk«  Poor  !!»•••  CU«o 

Those  who  have  never  tmsted  ban- 
tami  would  be  surprised  at  the  fUvor 
and  delicacy  of  their  flesh.  Malays 
and  Old  English  Game  roasUd  and 
served  with  bread  sauce,  and  toasted 
bread  crumbs,  are  quite  equal  to  any 
partridge  that  ever  graced  a  lordly 
table.  Those  of  you  who  have  not 
tried  such  a  dish  have  no  conception 
of  ita  luxury. 

In  most  varieties  of  bantams  we 
And  people  who  keep  their  birds  just 
as  a  hobby,  because  they  like  some 
kind  of  livestock  about  them  and 
have  not  the  accommodation  that  is 
necessary  for  the  keeping  of  a  flock 
of  Urge  fowls.  Half  a  dozen  ban- 
tam hens  will  do  well  in  a  house  four 
feet  square  and  a  run  eight  feet  by 
four  feet  Half  of  the  run  should 
be  covered.  I  do  not  care  for  the 
whole  of  the  run  covered  because  the 
birds  are  never  on  moist  ground,  and 
it  has  a  bad  influence  upon  their  legs. 
Birds  that  never  get  on  to  ground 
that  is  moist  are  very  likely  to  get 
scmly  legs,  and  what  is  more  their  plu- 
mage is  never  so  nice,  nor  is  the 
health  of  birds  which  always  have  a 
bone  dry  floor  so  good  as  those  who 
can  enjoy  a  scratch  in  ground  that  is 
natural.  But  although  I  like  half  the 
run  to  be  open  I  am  no  believer  in 
the  whole  length  of  the  run  being 
open,  because  it  means  that  in  wet 
weather  the  birds  have  to  sUnd  about 
in  mud  and  water,  they  get  chilled, 
catch  colds  and  roup,  and  more  than 
that,  their  economical  or  utilitarian 
value  is  lessened  because  they  do  not 
lay  so  well  as  when  they  have  dry 
ground  for  their  feet  Although  it 
is  good  for  them  to  have  damp 
ground  to  run  on,  mud  pools  and 
water  pools  for  them  to  stand  in  are 
far  from  being  good  or  profltable. 

TIm  Bo«t  Layort 

With  bantams,  as  with  the  big 
breeds,  there  are  good  and  bad  lay- 
ers, and  while  some  breeds  lay  better 
than  others,  it  must  ever  be  remem- 
bered that  laying  is  more  a  matter 
of  strain  than  breed.  My  experience 
leads  me  to  recommend  Columbian, 
White  and  Black  Wyandottes,  Minor- 
cas.  Black  Rose  Combs  and  Spangled 
Old  English  Game  as  the  best  layers. 
Any  one  starting  with  either  of  these 
breeds  would  in  a  very  short  time 
be  able*  to  build  up  a  strain  of  good 
layers. 

In  building  up  such  a  strain  they 
would  have  to  proceed  on  exactly  the 
same  lines  as  do  our  pedigree  utility 
poultry  breeders.  The  birds  must  be 
watched  to  see  which  lay  the  most 
•CfB.  If  dedrmble  they  can  be  trap- 
nested  just  like  the  big  birds,  and 
then  the  best  layers  selected  for 
breeding  purposes.  Care  must  be 
taken   in   the  selection  of  the  cock- 


erels used  for  breeding,  because 
upon  them,  quite  as  much  as  upon 
the  hens  and  pullets,  will  depend  the 
prolificacy  of  the  strain. 

In-breeding    Needed 

Some  people  are  very  much  afraid 
of  in-breeding,  but  if  you  want  to 
increase  the  egg  production  you 
must  do  a  certain  amount  of  in- 
breeding. The  science  of  in-breed- 
ing is  very  much  misunderstood. 
Many  seem  to  think  it  is  the  mating 
together  of  birds  that  are  very 
closely  related,  such  as  brother  and 
sister,  father  and  daughter,  and  so 
on.  But  it  is  not  It  simply  means 
that  an  in-bred  strain  is  one  in  which 
careful  selection  is  made  from  mem- 
bers of  the  same  family.  That  Is 
birds  which  are  related  and  showing 
that  they  are  good  layers.  Thus  a 
cockerel  heading  a  pen  may  be  a 
nephew  or  a  cousin  of  the  hens  to 
which  he  is  mated.  Certain  it  is  that 
you  cannot  increase  the  egg  produc- 
tion of  a  flock  unless  you  do  breed 
from  birds  of  one  family,  and  those 
that  show  a  disposition  to  be  layers 
of  a  goodly  number  of  eggs.  The 
one  cardinal  feature  to  be  ever  main- 
Uined  is  that  every  bird  bred  with, 
is  thoroughly  sound  and  healthy. 
There  is  no  need  to  in-breed  very 
closely,  only  sufficient  to  have  the 
same  blood  running  in  the  veins  of 
every  bird  in  the  flock. 

Bantams  for  Food 

Bantams  in  addition  to  laying  well, 
and  they  do  lay  well  if  properly  bred, 
fed  and  managed,  are  also  most  de- 
lightful as  producers  of  fine  meat 
The  best  breeds  from  the  table  point 
of  view  are  Malays,  Indian  Game, 
Old  English  Game,  Light  Sussex, 
Black  Leghorns,  Frizzles  and  Wyan- 
dottes. These  are  usually  very 
plump  and  carry  a  large  amount  of 
flesh  on  their  small  bodies. 

The  young  cockerels  of  any  of 
these  breeds  killed  when  they  are 
about  fourteen  to  sixteen  weeks  old 
are  really  most  delicious.  Killing 
the  cockerels  in  this  way  prevents 
the  stock  from  being  overcrowded, 
and  gives  more  room  for  the  develop- 
ment of  the  birds  that  are  to  be  kept 
for  breeding. 

One  word  of  caution  in  conclusion. 
Many  people  overfeed  their  bantams. 
When  this  is  done  they  lay  on  fat, 
become  lazy,  and  lay  few  eggs.  Keep 
your  birds  active,  feed  moderately, 
let  them,  have  plenty  of  grit  and 
green  food,  and  they  will  lay  well. 
Bantams  have  not  reached  the  status 
of  the  300  egg  hen  yet,  and  I  hope 
they  never  will,  but  I  have  known 
birds  that  have  laid  from  140  to  150 
eggs  in  the  year,  and  when  they  do 
this  they  will  repay  ther  cost  of  keep. 
There  is  far  more  profit,  and  infinitely 
more  pleasure  in  utility  bantams  than 
many  people  are  inclined  to  think. 


FEEDING  ANIMAL  FEEDS 

Sometimes  it  is  rather  hard  to  get 
animal  feed  for  young  chicks  and  the 
caretaker  is  very  likely  to  think  it  is 
not  absolutely  necessary  to  feed  ani- 
mal  feeds  to  chicks.  The  little  fel- 
lows eat  heartily  and  seem  all  right 
They  even  grow  along  in  pretty  good 
shape,  but  this  should  not  be  taken  as 
an  indication  that  the  birds  have  all 
that  is  needed  for  perfect  develop- 
ment They  may  be  getting  fat  in- 
stead of  building  up  bone  and  mus- 
cle. The  little  chick  that  is  fat  in  the 
sense  that  any  considerable  quantity 
of  fat  is  stored  in  the  fibers  of  the 
flesh  or  the  cavities  of  the  body,  has 
not  been  properly  fed.  The  chick 
that  develops  properly  will  have  thick 
bones  and  hard  firm  muscles,  but  will 
not  be  very  fat.  If  we  are  raising 
chickens  for  market  we  try  to  make 
them  fat  for  two  reasons.  We  know 
that  the  feeds  that  make  fat  are 
cheaper  than  those  that  go  to  make 
bone  and  muscle,  and  the  people  who 
buy  chickens  to  eat  have  a  mistaken 
notion  that  a  fat  chicken  is  better 
than  a  lean  one.  If  the  lean  chick  is 
plump  and  round  its  bones  are  cov- 
ered with  flesh  that  is  more  valuable 
as  food  than  the  one  which  shows  a 
large  quantity  of  fat 

Professor  Dryden  sajrs  that  milk  is 
almost  a  perfect  substitute  for  other 
animal  feed,  if  it  is  allowed  to  sour 
and  is  made  into  cottage  cheese. 
Souring  the  milk  and  making  it  into 
cheese  adds  nothing  to  the  value  of 
the  milk,  but  it  Ukes  away  something 
which  is  of  no  value.  When  sour 
milk  is  made  into  cottage  cheese  the 
^hey — ^which  is  the  water  in  the  milk 
— separates  from  the  caseine,  which 
is  the  valuable  part  of  the  milk,  and 
the  chick  can  get  more  of  the  valu- 
able part  of  the  milk  than  it  could  if 
it  were  given  whole  milk  to  drink. 

While  it  is  probably  true  that  green 
cut  bone  is  the  ideal  meat  food  for 
chicks  and  grown  fowls  it  is  also 
true  that  prepared  beef  scrap  is  a 
cheap  and  valuable  meat  feed  with 
the  advantage  that  it  may  be  kept 
any  length  of  time  in  good  condition, 
while  green  cut  bone  must  be  fed  at 
once  or  it  is  unfit  for  use*.  In  many 
places  where  neither  beef  scrap  or 
green  bone  can  be  secured,  scraps  of 
lean  meat  which  the  butcher  trims 
from  the  meat  he  sells  may  be 
bought  for  a  few  cents  a  pound. 
These  scraps  of  meat  cut  in  a  meat 
chopper,  or  boiled  to  shreds  and 
thickened  vrith  middlings,  make  a 
first-class  feed  for  fowls  at  any  age. 
Even  if  it  does  seem  expensive,  it  is 
best  to  provide  meat  in  some  form  for 
growing  chicks  and  laying  hens.  A 
little  meat  goes  a  lonp  way  as  a  pound 
is  enough  for  thirty  full  grown  hens 
at  one  feed  and  half  an  ounce  a  day 
is  enough  for  a  full  grown  hen.  For 
chicks,  a  pound  of  green  cut  bone  or 
chopped  meat  is  enough  in  a  day  for 
fifty  chicks,  gradually  increasing  the 
quantity  as  the  chicks  grow. 


EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  AD8. 


•tse  w 


■M«ta,  9  Ceats  •  w«r«|  a  Meata^  is  eMits  m  wer^  s  M—ta»  14  mmmtm  m  wertfi  *  »■■?>■  4a 
Ho  advertisement  inserted  unless  full  payment  for  insertions    accompany    order.      Numbers    mnd    initials    count    as 
words.     Copy  must  reach  this  office  not  later  than  the  eighteenth  to  insure  insertion.    These  rates  void  after  May  18. 

==  lUfben  Writing  Advertlacn  Plei 


leattea  Evsrybeiys 


ANOOKAS 


POST'S  'SUPKR"  ANCONAS.  OFFICIAL 
coatMt  winners,  bred  in  line  for  heavy  flock 
0V«rafM-  ^^y  jrour  rhirkH  and  9fK*  from 
proven  breeder*.  Hoth  rombt.  Cuttomcr* 
winning  now.  And  for  years,  at  the  big  efg 
contests  and  largest  show*.  Egg%.  $7.00  per 
100  and  up.  Chicks.  $17  00  per  100  and  up. 
frM  cataloini*.  Write.  Sweet  Hrisr  Farm. 
Box  D.   OntarioTill*.   III.  I89bmy 

I  HAVE  MATED  HUT  26  FEMALES  TIHS 
season.  They  are  the  rhoireHt  I  ever  owned. 
H^M  bred  to  them  that  have  generations  of 
tho  best  blood  behind  them.  Have  been  a 
brooder  of  standard  fowls  for  20  years.  An- 
It  are  my   favorite.      Hatching  eggs.   $3.00 


I     " 


p«T  15;  $5.00  per  30.      I  will  jriT«  you  choico 
Tal««.     O.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock  Havea,  Pa.   188 


LEWALLEN'8  EXHIBITION  EQO  STRAIN 
Single  Comb  Anronas.  The  Two  in  One  egg 
Baekines.  Won  102  ribbons  and  four  silver 
cap*  this  show  season.  Still  have  a  few  nice 
breeding  cockerels  at  $5  and  $10.00  each. 
Baby  chicks  and  eggs  in  seiMon.  Write  for 
big  illustrated  catalogue  and  price  list — 
It  free  for  the  asking.  Worth  M.  Lewallen. 
High  Point.  N.  C  187 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS.  SHEPPARD 
strain,  superior  quality.  Healthy,  vigorotis 
stock.  Many  of  our  breeders  coKt  $1.00  p.'r 
diiek.  Eggs.  $2.00  fifteen;  $3.75thirv. 
$«.25  fifty;  $12  00  hundred.  Chicks.  $13.00 
Ifty;  $25.00hundred.  Prepaid.  Limited 
supply.  Order  from  this  ad.  now.  Satisfac- 
tion guaranteed.     U.  W.   Simms.   Lake.    N.   Y. 


0IE8'  ANCONA&— GOOD  SIZE  AND 
dark.  Combined  exhibition  and  heavy  egg 
producers.  Canadian  strain.  None  better. 
Write  for  prirea  of  hatching  eggs.  R.  S. 
Thomaa.  Saltillo.  Pa.  187 


IVY     HILL     ANCONAS     AGAIN     CHAM 
pions    at    great    York    and    Lancaster    Fairs; 
woB    b«wt    dioplay.     Ro^e    and    Single    Combs. 
Orders   Uken    for   chicks   a^id    eggs.      Circular 
free.     Box    K.   Hellam.  Pa.  1«7 

••HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA 
rbieks  bred  for  high  egg  production,  fine 
color.  Write  for  prices,  prompt  delivery. 
Knapp's  "Hitirade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
CF  10,  Shelby.  O.  I88bam 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA.S      HEAVY  LAY 
ing.   blue   ribbon    winners.      Eggs.    $7.00  100. 
prepaid;      85      guaranteed      fertile.        Chicks. 
ilS.OO  100.    prepaid.      Circular    free.      Wied 
■an  Bros  .   Morton.  111.  •         l**** 


BRED  TO  LAY  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS 
Eggs  for  hatrhiniT.   day  old  chicks  of  quality. 
Price    resKonabl*-         Satisfaction     griaranteed 
Catalogue   free.      Bernard    M.    Stover,   Box    E. 
Bellofonte.   Pa.  1^7 

OAK  GROVE  ANCONAS.    A  FEW  CHOICE 

birds.      Six   prizM   at    Southeastern    Fair    last 
fall.     HatrhinK  egg".   $:»-00  to  $5.00  per  set 
ting.     H.   I).    Lee.   East  Point.   Ga.  1»8 

SINGLE     COMB     MOTTLED     ANCONAS. 
purebred   quality   birds.      Heavy   layer*.      Se- 
lect  hatching  eKKs.    $1.50   per   setting.      F.   S 
Bowen.    Rt.    2.    Bellefonte.    Pa.  189 

SINGLE^  COMB  ANCONAS.  SHEPPARD 
•train  direct.  Vigorous  winter  laying  qtiality 
stoek.  Eggs,  setting  $1.50  up.  Coplin  Bros.. 
Payne.  O.  1"^ 

ANOONA   PULLETS.    COCKERELS.   EG(.8 

and  chicks     331  336  egg  strain.    Both  combs. 
Write.  Wallace  Brattrud.  Waseca.   Minn.     1H7 


SHEPPARD  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB  AN- 
ronaa.  Eggs  $175.  $2  25.  $3  50  per  aetting. 
Sam  Sandow.  Box  150.  Cumming,  Ga.  190 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA  EGGS  FROM 
free  range  two  year  old  hens,  $1.25  per  15. 
Mra.  O.  E.  Parker.  Wakeman.  O.  If*? 

ROSE  COMB  ANCONAS.  STOCK.  EGGS 
and  chickn.  Vigorous.  Heavy  winter  layem. 
Write.  Theo.  Oberholx.  Peru.  111.  18S 


ANCONAS 


REAL  POST'S  SUPER  SINGLE  COMB 
Anronas.  Bent  official  show  and  egg  contest 
winning  blood.  Hatching  egg*.  $3.&o  per  15; 
$r>  00  per  30;  poittpaul.  Satisfactory  hatch 
guaranteed.  Bert  E.  Pennington.  Route  1. 
Cisne.  111.  188 


WHEN  NOT  SATISFIED  WITH  ANCONA 
hatching  egga.  Derfla  Ancona  Farm  has  what 
you  want.     Matawan.  N.  J.  188 


ANCONA  ClilCK.S.  SHEPPARD  .STRAIN 
Range  stock,  heavy  layers.  Linesville  Hatch 
ery.  Box  O.  Linesville.   Pa.  187 

ULTRA   QUALITY   ANCONAS.     DEPEND 
able  chicks.      Guaranteed.      Circulars.      Earle 
Wilson.  Hammond.  N.  Y.  187 

Ain>Ai.usiAjri 

PENNIMAN'S  BEAUTIFUL  BLUE  ANDA- 
lusiani.  Quantity  and  quality  egg  strain. 
Eggs.  $2.00  and  $3.50.  R.  t-:.  l'pnnMn-%n. 
Pardeeville.  Wit.  187 

BAJITAM8 


«♦ 


Mass. 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  HIL 
ver  Sebright!;  Black.  Buff  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams.  Light 
Brahmas.  Huudans  and  R.  I. 
Red*,  fowl.  Kggs.  $5  00  per  15. 
Daniel     P.      Shove.      Fall      River. 

tfbn 


BEAUTIFUL     WHITE     JAPANESE     SIL 
kien.      Priie    winning   stock.      |5.00    pair   and 
up.      Eggn.   $2.50   for   15.      Beech  Crest.   7474 
Lower  River  Road.  Cincinnati.  O.  189 


LIGHT      BRAHMA      BANTAMS.        EGGS. 

$2  (HI    prr    15.      B.    S.    Klugh.    DilUburg.    Pa 

188 


EXHIBITION     (iAME.     PIT    GAME     AND 
bantams.      Wesley    Lanius.    Greensburg.    Ind 

188 


HAXTAMS— BUFF    CtR'HIN  WINNERS 

evrrywhrr**          Second      corkrrrl.  Allentown. 
$8  00        Fifteen    eggs.     $2  50,       Write.    Jacob 

Kerlin.    pottttown.    Pa  187 

DARK     BRAHMA     BANTAMS  A     FEW 

good    birds    left        No    eggs.      Alf  Cress.     147 

Ann   St..    London.   Ont..   Canada.  ISi 


BANTAMS.  KGGS  22  VARIETIE.«»  CIR- 
ciilsr.  2  cent  stamp.  Fenn  Bantam  Yarda, 
l>ei>k    32.    Delavan.   Wis. 187 

QUALITY  BUFF  COCHIN  AND  BLACK 
Roue  Combs.  Slock,  eggs.  Waldo  Penco, 
Marshalltown.  la.  ^ IM 

(JOLDKS  sVbrTgHT  COCKER eT^sT $3.50. 
$r>  oo.  Cobly's  PoulUy  Yards,  Mowllaf 
Green.   Ky.       1»T 

~BANTA  MS— WHITE  COCHINS— PAIRS. 
$3oo;  pens.  $7.00.  ClMurlffa  ScblegeU  Ckiiii- 
cothe.  O. 1ST 

SILKIES.  $5.00  PAIR.  EGGS.  fa. 50. 
Packwo4>d  Poultry   Farm.    Pack  wood,   !».    18T 

ZaOBlT  BEAHIIAS 

TRULY  MAMMOTH  LIGHT  BKAHMAR. 
Ke<-ogniied  by  leading  judgva  as  one  of  Iko 
best  strains  in  America.  Now  booking  orders 
fur  hatching  eggs  that  will  produce  winner* 
for  next  season's  shows  at  $5.oO  per  15; 
$9  00  per  30;  $13.00  per  50;  $18.00  per  lOn. 
Stock  for  sale;  mated  breeding  pens  a  spe 
<ialty.  Valieyview  poultry  Farm.  Bertram  J. 
pole.    Prop  .    Rt.    I.    Harrison.    O 188 

JUMliO  LKillT  BRAHMAS     PRIZE  WIN- 
ning  blood.      I.4irge  flocks.      See  advertisement* 
page    40U.       Daniel    Bryan.    Portland.     Ind. 
■ lH7b» 

LKillT  BRAHMA  BABY  CHICKS  CAN 
supply  a  few  more  if  ordered  at  once.  Mrs. 
Ola  Henck.   R.  D.    1.  Scenery   Hill.   Pa.         187 

-OHIO'S      BEST"      LIGHT      BRAHMAS. 

Brcedinc  »io.  k  and  eggs  J  f'rr*i  S«hmi.  t»rr- 
ville.  O.  J**^ 


Specialty  Club  Directory 

Tbie  Directory   is  for  the  benefit  of  the  Specialty  Club  Organisations  and   that  our 

may   know  the  name*  and  addresses  of   the   live  Specialty  Clubs.      All   club   notice* 

b*  aniformu    a*    found    below,  and    for    which    ther*    is    a    nominal    charg*  of    $3.00    a 

pay^bl*  Btrietly  in  a4(vance. 


*r*  mai 


read 

must 

yaar. 


American    Oolumbian    Plymouth    Rock    CInb 

American    Buff    Wyandotte    Club 

American   Whit*   Orpington   Club 

American    SingI*  Comb    White    Minorca  Club..G.    G 

Jersey    Black    Giant    Olob 

National    Bronte    Turkey    Club 


American    Rose   Comb   Whit*  Leghorn  Club... J     M 


Secretary  AdAr^m 

J.    H     Breitigan Lltiti.    Pa 

Ralph    C     Alwoo«l  Hanover.     Pa. 

C.    W.    Walker Manntng.    la 

Truman Perry svllie,    O. 

Page Belmar.    N     J 

E     Bird Meyersdale.    Pa 

Chase Wallkill.    N.    Y 


C     M 
Chas 


American 


Java   Association B-W'     Morton.   P.  U.  Bos   687.   Albany.   N.  T. 


193 
193 
193 
194 
194 
104 
197 
198 


^ybur  Chicks 


Pv  krrpinir  them  alwars  in  the  *ame  temperstnre  "The  new  rillC  HEAT  broo-ler  and 
"tnve  X"nfain.  a  Mea.fv.  even  he.,t  d,y  ..nd  night.  Burn*  kern.ene  o,  chesn  dioillair 
oVl  Win  bu^  for  days  without  attention  The  Move  is  absolutely  ..fe  fK,  wjri.  and  can 
genera  e  a.  much  as  a  regular  heating  Move.  The  canopy  can  V'  ''Tr^I,:"! 'Vr 
n.ed  to  boat  poultry  house  or  garage  in  winter  M.v!e  entirely  of  metal -very  durable. 
Will  h«>vcr   Win  ,.r  more  chirk*  ^  _^«.— - 

SEND  NO  MONEY-CUARANTEED  TO  SATISFY 

<;end  for  thi»  brooder  Move  today  Pay  the  po,lma«  or  esprestman  when  the 
bror^er  arrives.  Try  it-subject  it  to  the  moM  rijror..u.  test,  fc.r  ten  -t-y  ".  ■««'» 
tiTdav.  ynn  ire  not  entirely  satisfied,  we  will  gladly  return  your  money  We  guar- 
aJTtee  the  CUIC  HEAT   to  produce   a.   much  brat  a.   any   T;*'  ♦^'J'-'"    tohaV 

Your   CHIC- If  EAT   will    ^ave    its   rr>.t    m    ..ne    •eatcm      ORDFR    IT   TODAY. 

GUY  K.  COGSWELL  A  ASSOCIATES,  Inc. 

UsKola.  NebraalM. 


I 


•     I- 

5 


\^l 


444 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BUTTBBUUFS 


BLTTKK0UP8  -  OOCKKREL  MATING: 
whit*  Mr  l«b»  rockerel  and  hen.;  pullel  m»t- 

bJl;.  Kg^  t:>on  Dr.  Rufu.  J.  Hovre.  311 
MatB  8t..  Wurr— ter.  Um». *°* 

"^iufrERCUP  EOG8  rOR  HATCHING 
from  .t<Kk  ih.l  w.ll  I1.7  •»<!  P'T-  0.m;n 
W>fnn>n.  Delhi.  N.  Y.  ^^ 

BUTTKRCtTS-  EUOS.  »2  J><)  15;  $7  00- 
100  Cook,  R**<1  »tr.ln..  Cor«  BM»elt. 
H,   I.  I»ioe  U\mnd.  Minn.  "^ 

SUI'KRIOR    PKIZK    \VINNINO    BUTTER 
r«p«.       Kfc..     rhicki.       Inquire.       O.car     I). 
gJUe.  Em«a*.  l'« ill 

GOLDKNROD  BUTTERCUPS.  SEE  AD 
•JJiitmenl.  p.f*  378      C.  Sydney  Ooo^gJ^' 


BEBGIBOHEN  8CHLOTTEE  KAFMOTN 


KOR  SALE-SETTING   EGGS    FROM    IM 
ported    Iicr»i».  »u.n   Srhloller   K.emtnen ;   pnie 
winner..      Hi.ciul    k    Kimrhb.uro.    1010    \N  •!- 
out  8L.  Ulica.  NY.  ^_°]_ 


0AMPIKE8 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN    BY  K.  L.  PLATTV 

the  hi.lory  o(  lhi«  beuuliful  and  proBtabl* 
Kelctan  tom\.  A  book  you  ihould  »»»*•.," 
|nt«rMt«d  in  C«i"pine«.  Price.  po»tp«»d.  75c. 
AddrMt  all  ordem  to  Everybody*  I^o"'^' 
Mac»>ine.  Haoovcr.  Pa. _*_^ 

nBiLVER  CAmT'TnEH.  HERINtJ  STRAIN, 
frcm  letted  yrarlinc  heu«.  Matmc  ii»t. 
lUlrhinf  eif*.  ••«  00.  R.  E.  Penninian.  P«r_ 
dMvill*.  Wi»^ ^ ^ 

MlLVER  CAM  PINE  EGGS.  15.00  PER  15; 
ifteen  dollar*  per  hundred.  Benj.  PeUler, 
Gerald.   Mo. 


187 


OBAHTECX^EBS 


CHAKTECLER8  — FIRST     PRIZE     WIN 
oert  at  Great  Royal.   1923.    in  stronK  compe- 
tition     Bred  for  hi«h  *tt  production,    llatch 
kng  e(ic».  95  00  per  fifteen.     Order  from  this 
ad.     Supply  limited      Arthur   Mitener.   R.   R. 
1,  Ridges  iile.   Ontario.   Canada.  187 

BOOS  PROM  GARDEN  WINNERS.  $10  00 
per  IS-  836  00  per  80.  Pen.  four  pullets 
(laying)  and  one  cockerel,  first  $60.00  takes 
then  Three  months  old  stock,  ready  in  May, 
|3  50  esfh.  No  better  stock  in  U.  8.  Whis- 
pering Pines.  Boi  221.  Vineland.  N.  J.  188bm 

CHANTECLERS  —  BOSTON  WINNERS. 
Kcrs.  15  $8.00.  80  91 5.00.  W.  C.  Wllkina. 
North   Attleboro,  Mass.  191 


SNOW  BANK  STRAIN  CHANTECLERS— 
Canada's  rold  weather  breed.  Palmer  Karma. 
Ooe  Cob.  Cono.  189 

CAPONS 


CAPONS— SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
Method— No  slips  No  deaths.  Book,  lOc. 
B.  King.  636  Sheridan.  Chicago.  lU.  195 

FOR  SALE-flOOO  SET  BEUOY  CAPON 
tools.  K..O0.     Write,  Box  37.  Dravosburg,  Pa. 

187 

BV3USH  BED  CAPS 


WONDERFUL  LAYERS.  NON  SETTERS, 
pretty  I  have  high  quality,  ten  week*  old 
atork  fur  sale;  also  hatching  eggs.  Kobt. 
Mourning.  Cochrane.  Wis.  188 

"^  ENGLISH  RED  CAPS  AND  SPECKLED 
Ru»»e:k  hatching  eggs.  Albert  Siewert. 
Cochrane,   Wis.  187 

BABT  0HI0K8 

BABY  CHICKS  AND  EGGS  AMERICA'S 
foremtxit  laying  and  exhibition  strains.  High 
«mality.  low  price.  Tancred.  Hollywood. 
Wyrkoff.  Barron  White  Leghorns;  Smith 
Buff  Leghorns:  Hheppard  Anmnaa;  Parks' 
and  Thompson's  Barred  Roeks;  Fishel  White 
Ko<k«.  Red.  While  and  Buff  Orpingtons. 
^^Iiite  snd  Silver  Wyandotte*  Catalogue 
Uoltiapple  Hatfhrry.   Box  3.^,   Elida,  O.      1B7 

100.000  QUALITY  BABY  CIHCKS  — 
Forebred.  farm  range.  100%  liva  delivery, 
noatimld.  Barred.  Buff  and  Whit*  Rocks. 
Buff  Orpinrtons.  Red*.  916.00;  Anconas. 
While  On'tngton..  Wyandotte*.  fl7.()0: 
Light  Brahmas.  tlH.OU-  Lechorns,  913.00. 
B«Mtn<-e  llatrhery.  Beatrice.  Neb.  189 


BABY  CHICKS 


LOOK  I       150.OO0    cniCK.S.    9C    AND    UP. 

20  vanotie*.  From  highfut  producing  con- 
test layer,  of  Michigan.  Just  what  you  want 
for  foundation  stock  or  to  improve  your  lay- 
ing pens  for  larser  profits.  Hatching  egg*. 
Ciriular  free.  Latest  hatching  methods. 
L«>«renre  Hatrhcry.  Boxn  K.  7,  Grand  Rap- 
ids.  Mith.  1*** 


MAMY  C  HICKS  AND  BREEDING  STOCK. 
All  U'sding  varieties  purebred.  Bred  and 
ifsled  for  heavy  laying.  Chicks  10c  to  18c 
tach.  l'o^lpa^d.  Live  delivery  guaranteed. 
Hreeding  i-lock  91  00  up.  Write  for  cata- 
lojrue.      8teinhoff  Hatchery.   Osage  City.   Kan. 

188b>mr 


VIGUKOUS.  GUARANTEED  BABY 
•  hicks  each  Wednesday.  I'arki**  R<»cks.  Hol- 
lywood Leghiirns.  Sheppard  Baker  Anconas. 
HeaHonable.  Must  pleaite.  Lots  of  testimon- 
ixlo  Catalogue  free.  Laid  at  4  H  months. 
Seiherl   Itros..  Box   B.   Eliiabethtown.  Pa.   188 

BUY  BABY  CHICKS  FROM  PROPERLY 
mated,  pure  bre«l.  free  range  flock*.  They 
will  thrive;  improved  hatching  methods  in- 
cn-ane  vitality.  Eight  varieties,  (iianl  Sin- 
gle Comb  Black  Minorca*  specialized.  An- 
der*on  Baby  Chick  Co..  Anderson.  Ind.        188 

LIVELY  BABY  CHICKS.  HATCHING 
••gf* — twenty  popular  varieties.  Live  deliv- 
ery guaranteed.  Incubators,  brooders,  poul- 
try supplies,  feed*,  remedies.  Lower  prices. 
80  page  illustrated  poultry  book  free.  South- 
ern  Hatchery.   North.   S.  C.  187 

BABY  CHICKS  OP  SURPRLSINO  SIZE 
and  vitality.  Barred  Rocks  (Hogan  tested). 
\'*r;  Rhode  Inland  Red*.  IHc;  White  and 
Brown  I.,eghorns.  lOr;  parcel  post  prepaid  to 
vou  20th  reason.  Fred  S.  Pottit.  Nuangola, 
Pa.  1«H 

LET  US  SEND  YOU  SECRETS  OF  RAIS- 
ing  baby  chicks  successfully.  Brooder,  tem- 
perature and  feeding  directions  outlined  in 
simple  and  comprehensive  manner.  No 
charge.  Blamberg  Bros..  Inc.,  107  Commerce 
Ht..   Baltimore.    Md.  IHQbain 

HOLLYWOOD  270  300  TRAPNESTED. 
pedigreed  e^K  strain,  supreme  quality  baby 
chick*;  Kerhn  265  27o  trapnt^ted.  pedigreed 
Ktrain  baby  chicks  and  hatciiing  egg^ ;  i>rices 
reasonable.  R  E  Sandy.  Box  H.  Stuarts 
Draft.  Ya.  tfbm 


•  HOW  TO  RAISE  BABY  CHICKS"  BY 
the  world's  greatest  poultryman  insures 
Bn(ce<>s  and  big  profit*,  free  upon  request. 
.Stale  variety  that  intereata  you.  Knapp's 
"Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box  CE  1.  Shelby. 
O.  188baro 

LEGHORN  CHICKS.  SINGLE  COMB 
Brown  and  White — Free  range,  heavy  produc- 
ing stock  ;  Wyckoff.  Barron.  Hollywood.  Tan- 
cred *trains.  Linesville  Hatchery.  Box  K. 
Linesville,    Pa.  187bm 

CHICKS  —  PRICES  REDUCED  —  100. 
915.00  Leghorns:  White.  Brown;  Rocks: 
Barred.  Buff;  Reds.  Folder.  Fine  stork. 
Bramble    Poultry    Farm,    CheHtertown.    Md. 

tfbmy 

BABY  CHICKS  —  BARRED  ROCKS. 
White  Leghorns,  Black  Giants  of  quality. 
Sati)ifaction  guaranteed  on  all  shipments. 
Place  orders  early.  C  B.  Reubush,  Pean 
Laird.  Va.  188 

HILLPOT   QUALITY    CHICKS— STRONG. 

viKoroun.  true  to  breed.  Leghorns.  Reds, 
Ro'k*.  White  Wyandotte*,  etc.  Safe  delir- 
crv  guaranteed  1.200  miles.  Catalogue  free. 
W.  F.  Hilli»ot.  Prenchtown,  N    J.  189bam 

ACME  QUALITY  CHICK.S— WHITE  LEO- 
horii*.  Red*.  Barred  Rocks.  White  Rocks, 
White  Wyandotten.  Minorca*,  .\noona8.  Stock 
selected  for  vilalitv  and  egg^  production. 
Wy  Har  Poultry  Farm.  Denton,  Md.  187! 


HIGH     CLASS     MINORCA     CHICKS     OF 

nine  pound  sire*  and  good  strong  hens.  Also 
Uhtnle  Inland  Red  and  Barred  Rock  chicks 
of  great  layers  Fine  Leghorn  chicks. 
Eclipse  Parma.  Port  Trevorton.  Pa.  189  f 


B\BY  CHICKS  FROM  LARGE.  HEALTHY 
winter  layers;  Byer*'  Hirain.  part  direct  from 
Byers:  20  cent*  each,  prepaid.  Satinfaction 
and  100*^^  live  arrival  guaranteed.  May 
Smith.  Mosby.   Clay   Co..   Mo.  188 


75.0ttO  fHK'K.M  FOR  1924.  LEGHORNS. 
Ro4-k*  and  Red*.  loO'V  alive  and  oatis- 
farlion  guaranteed.  Circular  free.  l'enn<« 
Creek   llaUhery.   Box  B.   Selintgrove.   Pa.    187 


BABY    CHICKS 


BABY    CHICKS    OF    QUALITY.      HEAVY 
laying    i«trains.      Blue   ribbon   winners.      100% 
live   arrival.      Prepaid.      Satisfaction    guaran 
teed.       Write     for     catalogue.       Loup     ValU» 
y.  Box   705.   St.   Paul,  Neb.  is? 


Hatchery, 


BABY     CHICKS.       BEFORE     YOU     BUY       '. 
get  our   free   illustrated   catalogue.      You  will      « 
appreciate     the     rcuHonable     prices    on     pure- 
bred   stock.      Edward    .\.    Zicmer.    157    Wash- 
ington  Market.   Buffalo.  N.  Y.  1^7 

CHICKS  FROM  TRAPNESTED  BARRON 
White  Leghorns.  Our  pen  in  among  leader* 
bt  lilinoiit  K.gg  Laying  Contest.  .Send  for 
circular  and  unlcr  your  chicks  now.  Alvia 
Terxree.    Holland,    Mich.  jg- 


BABY  CHICK  S— WYCKOFF' S  LEG^ 
horns  and  Martin's  Wyandottes  exclusively. 
.Str>ng.  vigorou*  chicks  at  rockbottom  pricee! 
Write  for  circular.  Ul«h  Poultry  Farm,  Port 
Trcvorton.  Pa.  1^7 

TOM    BARRON     ENGLISH    WHITE    LEG 
horns,    the   larire.   long,   deep  bodied   bird*.  th« 
most  profitable  and  pcrsisttent  layers.     Chicks 
12  cents   up.      Descriptive  catalogue.      Kuhn's 
Leghorn    Farm.    Sycamore.    O.  189 


BABY  CHFCK.S — HARDY.  HEALTHY— 
lOO'f  safe  arrival  .  Prepaid  parcel  post. 
Catalogue  free.  Starved  Rock  Hatcheries. 
Box  28-Y.  Ottawa.   111.  187 

OXFORD  BABY  CHICK  HATCHERY— 
Barred  Rock*.  Reds.  White  Dottea  and  Whit* 
Leghorn*.  No  hatchery  has  better  stock.  S4 
Ho.    5th    St..   Oxford.    Pa.  187 


BETTER  BABY  CHICKS.  LEADING  VA- 
rieties  from  finest  free  range  flocks.  Cata- 
logue free.  Ulster  Poultry  Farms.  Box  E. 
Wallkill,  N.  Y.  187 


PUREBRED    CHICKS:     15    VARIETIES. 

Best     Inying    strain*.       I.K)west    prices.       Free 
catalogue.      Booth    Farm!«,    Box    596.    Clinton 
Mo.  189bamr 


ST.  .TOHNSVILLE  POULTRY  FARM— 
nth  year.  First  grade  Leithorn  chick*.  0*j 
circular.      St.   .Tohnsville,    N.   Y.  »»' 


HABY  CHICKS.  LOW  PRICE.*^.  ILLUJ- 
tr«t»Hl  t.ooklet.  Empire  Hatchery.  Sew»r*j 
X     Y  "• 


BABY   CHICK.S— ANCONAS.    LEGHORNS 

from  egg  pe<ligree  flock  malings.  8  cents  up. 
Be.1t  stock,  best  service.  Catalogue  free 
Ralph   Van   Raalle.  Holland.    Mich.  188 

PURE  BRED  WHITE  ORPIN  G  T  0  if 
chicks    from   wonderful    stock        Write    u«   for 

Iirices.       Orchard     Hill      Hat<  herv     Company 
)ox    331  E.   Akron.   O.  18< 

BABY  CHICK.S.     STRONi}  AND  STURDY 
Best     laying     strains,     all     leading     varieties.       ^ 
Quality  and  service,  prices  right.     South  Sid* 
Hatchery.  Caledonia,   Minn.  igf 

PURE  BRED  BUFF  AND  WHITE  ROCK 
chicks.  Very  be*t  quality.  Prices  right. 
Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company. 
Box   331-E.  Akron.   O.  188      1 


PURE  BRED  COLUMBIAN  AND  \VH1TE 
Wyandotte  chicks.  Very  highest  quality. 
Price*  right  Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatch- 
ery Company.   Box   331-E,   Akron.  O.  188 

CHICKS,  lie  UP,  C.  O.  D.  ROCk7. 
Reds.  Leghorns  and  mixed.  100%  delivery 
guaranteed.  19th  season.  Pamphlet.  C.  M. 
Lauver.   Box   31,  McAlisterville.  Pa.  187 

BETTER      HATCHED.      BETTER     BRED  I 

chicks  from  pure-bred  stock.     Free  catalogue,  j 

The   Co  Operative    Breeding   A    Hatching  Co..  \ 

Box  E.  Tiro.  O.  l«7bamr  f 

OWEN  FARM  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
Red  chicks.  20  cents  and  40  cents  Ejrgs.  10 
cents  and  20  cents.  H.  B.  Goodling.  Olea 
Rock.   Pa.  1*T 


CHICKS  —  ALL  VARIETIES  —  PURE- 
bred.  Send  for  catalogue  and  price*.  Guar- 
anteed.    Will  L.  Hughes.  Piedmont.  Ala.  187  f 

WYCKOFF  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorn  chicks,  9U.00  per  100.  Weber 
Bros.*    Hatchery.    Maugansville,    Md.  187     ^ 

QUALITY  CHICKS.  LEADING  VARIE  , 
tie*.  Price  li*t  free.  Quality  Poultry  Farm,  j 
Dept.    A.    Flemington.    N.   J.  ^^'_     , 

CHICKS  AT  REDUCED  PRICES      CATA- 

logtie  free.      Square  Deal  Hatchery  it  Poultry 
Farm,    Rt.    1.    (Nirydon.    In<l.  1*^ 


April. 


1924 


EVERYBODY'S  POULTRY  MAG.AZINE 


445 


COCHINS 


'  IMPORTED  BLACK  COCHINS  (NOT 
kantam*).  Big  catalogue  free.  Huffman 
Farms.    0>hkosh, 


\Vi(i. 


188 


DARK  CORNISH 


DARK  CORNISH.  YOUNG  STOCK  FOR 
gjje.  Extra  large.  From  imported  stock. 
Vrr^  in   reason.      Chas.   Brantnor,   R.   7,   P»>lo. 


WHITE   CORNISH 


WHITE 

r.gi.-v  f  i  '>^^ 

Conn. 


CORNISH, 
per   l.S.     L. 


1924      WINNERS. 

.Smith.  Deep  River, 

187 


DORKINGS 


WHITK  ANl>  SILVER  liRKV   DORKlNtiS 
Egr».    ♦•*  *^"   l'^'""    '•••      *'"*•   pullet   with   rec<)rd 
o'f   52    egg* 
ham,   Mas*. 


»)l    day*.      H.    Merriam. 


Ashliurn- 
188 


JERSEY   BLACK  GIANTS 


.•ioC  AIMECK  IN  HUNDUKI)  LOTS  BLACK 
Giants  are  the  ino>.t  profitable  chukcnH  you 
fould  rai*e — nnd  theine  are  the  sturdiest 
lilack  Gisnt*  you  can  buy.  America's  heavi 
eiit  weitchl  chickeiii..  Mature  early  and  la> 
extremely  larirc  vcc*.  Splendid  winter  lay- 
ers. Finc-t  market  fowl.  We  *ell  chick  < 
and  egg* — by  buying  chick*  you  are  *ure  of 
100*rc  chickens.  Prices:  25  chicks  |15,  50 
chick*  127.  H><)  chick*  t'tO.  Send  for  000k 
let  or.  to  avoid  delay,  order  fr.m  ad.  Deliv- 
eries begin  February  1.  Goodflox  Poultry 
Farms,  4<'»  Neils"n  Street,  New  Brunswi.  k, 
j{    j_  '  188bam 


HOFF'S  VITALITY  JERSEY  BLACK 
Giants  have  been  carefully  Belected  f"r  slie. 
laying  ability  .ind  .Standard  re«piirement*. 
Cannot  be  siirpanBed  Flock*  approved  for 
certification  by  New  Jer*ey  Experiment  Sta- 
tion Buy  your  stock  direct  from  the  origi 
rating  district.  Chick*,  912.uO  per  25; 
140  (M)  per  loti.  Ek'K".  94.00  per  15;  918.00 
per  1<»'».  Sharp  reducti<»ns  after  April  26th. 
Descriptive  circular  free.  Write  me.  D.  C 
Hoff.    Neshanic    Station,    N.    J.  189 

"jERSF^BLACK  GIANT  EGGS,  TWENTY 
cents  each  in  any  number  Single  orc'ers 
limited  to  five  hundred  eggs  for  shipment  at 
one  time.  We  have  the  real  show  bird*  and 
lot«  of  them.  Now  booking  orders.  First 
fome.  first  served.  Order  quick  from  thl*  ad. 
Fletcher  S.  Scott.  Newark.  O.  187 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  —  CHICKS. 
935.00  per  lOO;  flH  00  per  50;  99-00  per  25. 
Eggs.  92000  per  100 ;  910.00  per  50;  95.00 
per  b^j.  .Safe  delivery  guaranteed.  Order 
from  ad  or  semi  for  list.  Cedar  Capon 
Farms.  Flemington,  N.  J.  187bm 


MARCY    FARM    STRAIN       PENS    HEAD 
ed    by    wonderful     1 1     lb.    cockerels,    hatchetl 
from   ecK*   direct   from    their   Madison   Square 
winner*.      Egj:-«.    15  $3.50;    30  96.      Jame*    L. 
Cook.   Montpelier,   O.  iHrtbm 

JERSEY     BLACK     GIANTS— AMERICAS 
premier    heavyweight    fowl.       Hatching    eggs 
Growing,    breedinir    and    show    stock.       Cata- 
logue   free.      C    M.    Page    A    Son*.    Box    h99. 
Belmar,  N.  J.  ''♦^ 


WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Pair.  Egg*.  92.50  and  $i  setting  that 
will  prmluce  winners.  Stock  priced  reason- 
able.     Empire    Giant    Farm,    Sellersvllle.    Pa. 

tfbm 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS— GOODFLOX 
strain.  Trloa.  916.50.  Chicks.  30  cenU.  15 
hatching  eggs.  92.50.  Campbell  Pugh,  Siler 
City.  N.  C.  187 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS.  HATCHING 
•Cfs  from  blue  ribbon  winners,  93  00  and 
1^.00  per  15.  Cockerels,  95  00.  Circular. 
Fred  Munro,  Island,  Lock  Haven.  Pa.  189 


BLACK     GIANT     HATCHING     EGGS.     10 
cent*   each       Order   from    this    advertisement 
Satisfaction    guaranteed.      Also   stock.      C.    B. 
Reubunh,   Penn  Laird.   Va.  188 


JERSEY     BLACK    GIANT    EGGS.      BLUE 

ribbon  winners  three  year*  at  t'hi'-ajo  ►how*, 
also  chami'iun  male  and  female.  H.  Bernard. 
Clifton.   III.  188 

MATINGS    OF    EXHIBITION     Ot'.VLN'V 
Circular.      Wrenn    A    Seamans.    Herndon,    Va. 

189 

JERSEY       BLACK       (HANTS.         STOCK. 
Hf«.      A.    T.    Miller,    Fayetteville.    Ark.       1H7 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


HATCHING     EGGS  -     JKK.sKV     B  L  A  C  K 

tiianti*.    |;:  .Si>    and    I.'*!'-*    per    netting    of    15 
egg*.      7o'V    fertility    gusranteed ;    prepaid    to 
your    post    office.      \Villiam    E.    Kater,    Hsrn 
-on.    o  i-^y 


BETTER  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  AT 
l<'\\er  prices.  Breeding  !»ttM  k  and  hatching 
cj:gs.  No  chickii.  Krt.cry  Dillent^a  k,  Vert 
nam.   N.  Y.  iHrt 


PREMIER    BLACK. GIANTS    ARE    BEST 

Cener-il    pun>ose    bred.       Very    Isr^-e    and    vu 
roils       .Mating  li^t   free.      W.   H.   Avre».   Will 
shire,  O.  l.-»7 


HEAVVWKKiHT  JERSEY  GIANTS.    SET 
tmi:*     fr-'Ui     special     mating.        Fifteen     egt;*. 
•Iiii'     doll.irs         Mrophy     I'.rothcr^.     Sktlimsn. 
N.   .1  1h: 

JERSEY  GI\NT  H  XTCHlNti  EGGS  FliOM 
••vhibition   stock.      W.   J.    Barnc*.   R.   7,    Dc,  a 

tur.  III.  lf*H 


PIT  GAMES 


WARHORSKS  AND   MOUNTAIN   EAGLES. 

■'Dead   (iunie  fowl*"    for   *ale.      The    '•win  ««r 
die"    trying    kind.      Ki:*:-.    9^100    for    i:>       S 
•M.   White,    Kcytesville,    Mo  IH? 


CLE.\NEMUP  (tAMES  BLUES.  TASSEl  <. 
HIack  IG^I*.  Brown  Bed*.  White  Hackles. 
Keg*,  f.l  "Ml  per  IS  Stebbina  k  Hurlburt. 
Hox   326.    Gill.erLsville,    N     V.  187 


HAMBUROS 


SILVER   SPANGLED  IIAMBIRGS.  TRAP 
nested  eleven  yeors.      Eicg*.  chick*.     Circular. 
Fred    Brenon.   Box   C.   Watertown.    N.   Y.    l«l> 


SILVER  SPANtJLED  HAMmUlJS      WIN 
ner*.    layera.       Eggo.     9^.i><)    Melting.       Jo*epli 
.Miller.   Box   ir>.  Cedar  Falls,   la  187 


HOUDANS 


MOTTLED  HOUDAN.S.  278  EGtJ  STRAIN. 
trapne*ted  eleven  years.  Eg^s.  chick*,  stock. 
Circular.  Fred  Brenon.  Box  C.  Watertown. 
N.  Y.  1«9 

FREE  RANGE.  PRIZE  WINNERS  EGGS 
and  chick*.  Catalogue  free.  W.  Shampanore. 
Box  E.  Little  Silver.  N.  J.  187 


MADSEN'S     MOTTLED    HOUDANS     FOR 

quality.      L.    Mad*en.    Gardner,    III.  188 


AUSTRALIAN  KIWI 


KIWI  — EG(}S      AND      CHICKS.         SNOW 

white.  Cannot  fly.  Beauty,  eggs,  meat  com- 
bined. Illustrated  circular.  William  L. 
Frank.  Sherman.  Tex.  187 


AUSTRALIAN       KIWI   --  THE      SNOW 

while  chM  ken  that  cannot  fly.     Eggs  for  sale. 
Mr*.   Paul   Engle,  Wautoma.  Wis.  187 

LAKENVELDEES 


EtKJS  FROM  EXTKKMKLY  BEAUTIFUL 
I.akenveldt  r*.  9:t.o«)  for  15.  postpaid.  Maple 
llill  Farm.  Fort  Plain,  N.  Y.  »'<7 


LAKENVELDER8— AMERICA'S  FINEST. 
EggH.  Chi<k*.  Circular.  Bernard  Broreln. 
Wapakoneta.   O. 


189 


LANGSHANS 


MEYERS    BLACK    LANtJSlIANS    A(iAlN 

win  at  Madison  Square  Garden;  fir*t  puUet. 
first  old  pen  and  other  ribbons.  Mating  list 
free.      W.  A.  Meyer.  Bowling  Green.   Ky.    1m7 


BLACK  LANGSHANS  -THE  VERY  BEST. 
Wa*hington  and  Cleveland  blue  winner*. 
Kggs.  $5  00,  99  00  for  3i»  O.  W.  Taylor. 
Altoona,  Pa.  *** 


WHITE  LANI.SHAN  AND  SPECKLED 
Suss.'x  egg*.  92. .^o  setting.  Laying  and  »how 
strain.     Write,   R    J.   Robert*.  Biltniore.  N.  C 

18  / 


BLACK   L\N<JSH.\N  EGGS  FROM  LARf.E 
first    prue    pen*.      H-ican    le*I.Hj.      U  hite   tUi 
i:ese    g«>o«e    eggv       U     S.    Dora.    Malloon.  ^Uj^ 


lONESPUN  p'T6»ME$^.'r,K 

-.  Cabas  R»J*  "ad  BUsB»»e«»  "       ^^ 

Kgft.  $J  for  IS.    B*br  Cfc.rki.  50<  r«cfc      j—--. 
0«rils<kiirai<'<)oa  10  s«r«  t«lsls»a  Ih*  ^^.^ 
..l.r.l«.T        HOMESPUN  FARM 
Clsfl'>w  /■  M<Kai|kl  K>*d«^_5»J^<ii*J«_ 


LANGSHANS 


WHITE  LANGSHANS  —  60  Pl'LLETS 
Isid  .!-'>  r^'g*  Christmas.  Eggs,  chicks.  Viola 
Smith.  .Salem.  la.  188 


I'LACK  LANGSHANS  -THE  BIRD  SU- 
j-rem.».  Ecijs  and  bre*nling  stock.  8.  T. 
Terry.  Ashland.    Va.  Igfl 


WHITE  LANt.SHANS  EG<;S.  CHICKS 
•  n.l  cockerels.  Myrtle  Doyle.  Woodland*  lile. 
Mo.  187 


WHITE  LEGHORNS 

HKTTEU  HATCHED.  BETTER  BRED 
ch|.-k«  from  pure  bred  stock.  Fr»-e  ralaiocue. 
The  Co  Operative  Breeding  and  Hatching  Co  . 
B..X  E.  Tiro,  o  lH7baror 


SINGLE   COMB    WHITE    LEGHORNS 

Nt)RTHLAND     WINTER     L.\V>mS     KNG- 

li»h  Singlo  Comti  White  Leghorns  of  the 
Grid's  (anio'i«  Tom  Marrori  strain,  pr\> 
n<unced  the  finest  si<e«-imen*  ever  shipped 
to  America.  I.i-ad.ng  Leghorn  pen  and  cham- 
pion individual  layer  I't'J  I  Illmuit  Inter 
national  Egg  Laying  Conle«l  at  Murphysburo. 
Mrtuial  r«'curd*  of  ovi-r  2oo  egg*  p«>r  hen  io 
Michiican  ar.<l  .Missouri  Y' ^g  Laying  Contt'sts. 
I'r  CO*  nn  .hick«  slashed  t»  9-2  .^»»  per  100. 
April;  91H.0O.  May;  912.60.  June  llit.hing 
c^gv  f'.»  per  100.  April;  97  2<>.  May  Spe- 
cial price  on  I.OOO  Iota.  Be«uti(ul)y  illua- 
irated  catalogue  free.  Northland  Farms. 
l»«'j'     K.    Grail. I    Uapi.|«.   Mich  1?»7 


BARRON.    ENGLI.«H    AND    HOLLYWOOD 

strains  trapnesi  pe«ligrred  25i»:il.l  eirg  bred 
While  I/eghorti*.  the  long,  deen  li'died.  large 
«i»ed  bird*,  the  roost  profitable  and  persist- 
ent lav.Ts  known  Winner*  at  V.^^  La)tng 
Contest*.  Ord'T*  booked  now  for  chick*  and 
hatching  e^-gii  at  lo'r  discount.  I^rge.  hean- 
tiful  catalogue  free  telling  all  a>>oiii  our  fa 
niouB  layers  on  the  larttest  hatching  and 
breeding  instiliiiion  in  the  slate  Gran«lview 
poultry  Farm  A  Hatchery.  llo\  K  /.eetand 
Mich.  M7I 


STNGLI  CO.MU  WHITE  I  EininUN  BABY 
chick*  and  hatching  eggs  from  slock  trap- 
nested  'Ui.'t  day*  in  year  with  records 
from  180  200.  These  hens  weigh  4  pounds 
and  over.  Give  us  a  trial  and  l>n  convince*! 
Our  price*  are  very  rrasonaMe  f^r  Ihi*  c!»sa 
of  stock.  The  Ideal  Poultry  Farm.  Robert 
Smith,   Prop.,  R.   F.   D.   2.    Port  Jervis.   N     Y. 

1611 


WYCKOFF    WHITE    LEOIIORNS  .      EGGS 

for  hatching  from  a  crand  lot  of  selected 
hen*  in  their  second  and  third  year,  mated 
with  yearling  cock*  direct  from  Wyckoff'a 
farm.  b<*ing  world  famou*  f.>r  their  wonderful 
laying  characteristic*  together  with  sue  and 
vigor.  Eggs.  915  00  pi-r  loo.  Acahmun 
poultry  Farm,  Will  Bunnell,  Prop  .  Alwaler 
N.  Y.  187 


TANCRED.     HOLLY  WOOl»    AND     WVCK 

off   males    head    my    carefully    selected    bread 
ing   pens.      Choice  eggs.    93.00   and    92  00   per 
l.'i.       My    stock    i*    of    the    very    best.       Write 
me       F.    Arthur    Martin.    Indian    River.    Mich. 

I8M 

WYCKOFF  sew.  LEGHORNS  Direct 

iS'inie    hreedi  r»    cost    us    |1  ou    an    egg 
3     Grades    Chii     and     Egg*         Bred     Right. 
Hatched    Right.    Pricrd    Right 

Every  Grade  worth  more  than  price  aakad. 
Get  our  circular  and   prtrea   now. 

miOOBWAY  FOULTmr  rAR»l 

M     A     Campbell.    Prop 
Box    A  JAMBRTOWN.    PA. 


VIGOROUS  CHICKS 

I  ^eli^..'c  LAYING 

LaCsner  s  leghorns 

**The  Proiitable  Kind'' 

Wyckoff   Strain   Direct 

BiK.      husky,      ^igfirotis      rhirk*.      the 
kind   that   live,    grow   and   make 

PROFITABLE   LAYERS 

20c  each,  118  per   100.  9170  per   1.000 

by     pfpaid     |.sr.  rl      po»t.      |i»<»'i       Ii»« 
delivery    gtiaranteeil 

J.  CUY  USHER.  Noilhulniaca.  P>. 


I 


'. 


h' 


11 


I 


446 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


QUAUTT,  taiABIUTY, 

savicE 


MlMMd 


Dockliigs 


d  iwt  fewtiw  npd 


Runnvr*  bf^  tot  bick  ytuaumun. 
f,4<  our  ratAloTM  b»f«e»  ?••  ■■»• 

WAYNE  OMmn  MXX  FAU 

Clytf*     M.    V. 


WHITEIORPINGTONS 


WIN 

Won  thi*  •««aon  st  l4iurel.  Jackson.  New  Or- 
lean,  and  Baton  Roufe:  13  Fir.U.  7  Second •. 
S  Thtrdt  1  Diaplay.  6  8P«»«-lal«.  1  Medal, 
iorlodioc  ll*-*!  Shaped  and  Whitest  Male  and 
Pvraale  at  New  Orleans  Winter  Garden  Show. 

J.   A.   BEADFOED 
p.  O.  BoK  »04  Lfttiral  MUa. 

C.  P.  Scott's  S.  C.  R.  I.  Reds 

KHOWN  FROM  COAST  TO  COAST 
CR.    •COTT 

BooU  T.  Bos  X  Foort*.  IlL 


MMto^WOMMaXto 


A 


S^fSff'^IIIT.  MILK  er  WATER. 
Wnpls^  safe  sod  sanlUry.  Chirks 
fanno*  »H  r«««  Into  eontflnu  H««l 
jar,  cmth  Of  stamps  for  one  postpaid. 
Momr   »•/*   If  no*  aaUsftwt.  ^    .  .  ... 

AMHMa  rity  looraal  IM-US  Ptys»tli  Ct.  CklsaRa.  IM. 


30c 


UeS  UCC  KILLER 

The  OU  IMiabi9  ^^^ 


)  «raf  to  Hd  poaltry 

Pstatariyray 

(«•«  It  at 

its  aM  ylwMa 


DONT  LOSE  BABY  CHICItf 


9mU 

I 

elaskycai«-7«« 
viVlMtlMt.  Nesstn 


am.  H.  LKs  CO. 


JERSEY  BL4CK  GIANTS  of  Quality 

at^.js?.i;;  '£.';';?  sr^^iW.  '?si-i':„"fS' 

tUMk   S'lil  rfo   '»'    taJ*       No  bahjr   rtiick*.      All  csgS 

nraeaid       iWo.il    for   ctraular  and   mstinc   llsl. 

A0«.    0.    ARNOLO.       Boa    f.        OILLttURS.    PA. 

Kcninckv  Natural  Leal 

TOBACCO 

8M«klDc.    10  Iba..    $2.50:    20  Iba..   $400 

Clivwiac.  10  Iba..  $3.00;    20  Iba..  $5.00 

rABMBBS  TOBAOOO    XJVIOV 

EotiU   IB  SadAllA.  Blj. 


8UIOLE   COMB   WHITE  LEGHO&NS 


SHADY  BANK  FARMS'  TRAPNKSTED 
Single  Comb  White  Lefhorn  hens,  mated  to 
hifh  record,  pedicreed  Tancred  strain  males. 
Hatrhing  ogf«.  200  to  243  egf  hena,  averaco 
215\  l-SOO  per  l.'i;  1«»<)  to  190  ofC  hen*. 
averafe  175^.  $3.75  per  15;  150  to  160  ecff 
hfns.  average  150.  $2.00  per  15.  W.  R. 
Dewsnxp.  Owego.  N.   Y.  !«*' 

HEAVY  LAYIN(J  KNCJLISH  LEGHORNS. 
First  pen  direct  from  Pennsylvania  Poultry 
Farm.  270  300  strain,  headed  by  cockerel 
from  313  egf  sire.  15  egg*.  $3.00;  80$5.00. 
Second  pen.  English  hens  headed  by  cockerel 
from  298  egg  sire;  15  egrs.  $2.50;  SO  $4.00. 
Eggs  delivered  free.  Top  Notch  Poultry 
Yards.   Portville.   N.   Y. 


167 


WYCKOFF  TANCRED  —  LEGHORNS 
mated  to  Tancred  Imperial  (direct).  Chirks. 
$25.00  per  hundred.  Egga.  $12.00  per  hun 
dred.  Backed  by  25  years  breeding  on  our 
.^5  acre  farm.  Special  mating  list.  Feeding 
and  brooding  methods  with  each  order.  Marsh 
Creek  Poultry  Farm.  Gettysburg.   Pa.  187 

240  814  EGG  STRAIN  "TOM  BARRON* 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  Large,  lopped 
combed  type.  Excellent  layers.  Egga.  $3.50 
per  50;  $6.00  per  100;  $25.00  per  500; 
1.^0  00  per  1.000.  Chicks.  $15.00,  poatpaid. 
Caialogtie  free.  Pelsier'a  Poultry  farm.  Box 
K.  New  Haven.  Mo.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN 
hatching  eKgn.  Foundation  stock  direct  from 
Ferris  .<00  egg  strain,  bred  for  years  for  high 
egg  production.  Write  for  illustrated  cata- 
logue. Clover  Dale  Leghorn  Farm.  Stanley 
Dulany.  Owner.  Clark.   Mo.  1«7 

~  "HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Leghorn  chicks,  good  type,  color  and  hisrh 
egg  production.  Send  for  free  literature  do- 
■rriblnsr  stock  and  most  noted  baby  chirk 
farm.  Knapp's  "Hl-Grade"  Poultry  Farm. 
Box    CE  2.    Shelby.    O.  ISrtbam 

A    SILVER    CUP!      WIN    ONE   AND   GET 

complete  poultry  library  absolutely  free  by 
investing  in  Seacoast  certified  Leghorn  chicks. 
The  "lay"  bred  Into  them  for  nineteen 
veari.  2.'>.000  for  1924.  Unequalled  low 
i.riies.  Write  for  booklet.  Seacoast  Farms. 
Pine  Beach.  N.  J. >»7f 

BARRON  STRAIN  WHITE  LEOHOUNS 
exclusively.  Big.  husky  chicks  from  farm 
raised  stork.  Chicka  that  grow  fast,  mature 
quicklv  and  lav  early  Write  for  free  rlrru- 
lar  Progressive  Poultry  Farm.  P.  Ver  Hage. 
Zeeland.  Mich. 187t 

PUr¥1»ARRON  LEtJHORNS  I  IMPORT 
dir»ct.  Hens  records  270  to  275.  Sire  from 
288S14  hen.  Large  type,  trapnested.  pedi 
greed  stork.  Big  reduction  on  eggs  and 
rhirks.  Mating  list  free.  Chas.  W.  Johniion. 
Linton.  Ind.  188 


FREE      CIRCULAR      OF       (MODEL       T. 

"train)  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns.  256 
rggs  each  flork  average.  1923.  Something 
wonderful.  Model  T.  Leghorn  Farm.  Fred 
Cole.  Prop..  R.  D.  4.  Adrian.  Mich.  188? 

TANCRED    STRAIN     DIRECT        CHICKS 
and  egg*.     Circular.     V.  V.  Veach.  New  Cas 
tie.  Pa.  18^ 

LADY  VICTORY— KEYSTONE  MAID — 
304  306  oScials;  Wbite  Leghorns.  Remark- 
able prices.  Glowing  Suntiet  Farm.  Stitxer. 
Wiv  189 


Quality  Chicks 


quality  rhirks  from   our  200  egg  record,   farm  raised  stock. 
K«arantced    by   prepaid    parcel    post; 


W«  offer  high 
deli«er>    K^s's^teed  \y   prepaid    parcel    post;     courteous    treatment 
Thi*   !•    not    a   romroernal    hat<  hery.    but    a   breeding    farm    aatabluhed 
years     Order  from  this  advertisement  or  send  for  free  booklet. 

OHIOKS 
par  100 

Jersey    Black    OianU     .  .  $35  0.» 

"Barron"    Whita    Leghoma  15.00 

"Bsndj's"     White    Urfingtoii*  25.00 

"Parks'  "    Barred    Rorks  18.00 

"Sliappard's"     Ancona«  18.00 

Rhode  Island   Reds  18  00 

Black     Minorcas     .  20.00 

White    Wyandotte*     20.00 

White    Plymooth    Rocka    20.00 

Indian   Runner  and  White   Pakin  Ducklings    35.00 

in 


Live 

prompt   shipment. 

twenty-flva 


for 


ECKIS 

per  100 

$20.00 
8.00 
12  00 
1000 
10.00 
10.00 
10  00 
10  00 
10.00 
12.00 


Breeding  Stock   and  Hatching  Egga   in  case  lots  a  matter  of  correspondence. 

Otett  Rock  Narsery  and  Stock  Farm 

NBW  JERSEY 


SINGLE    COBCB   WHITE   LEGHORNS 

QUALITY     BRED     WINNERS.     BOTH    IX 
exhibition    and    utility    classes.      Stork,    eggi, 
chicks     from    pens    which     will    produce    wia- 
ners.      Monticello  Leghorn    Farm.   R.    R.   Zxm 
merman.  Prop.,   Monticello,   Wis.  iSTf 


HOLLYWOOD  WYCKOFF  H  A  T  C  H  I  X  o 
gM  from  foundation  Ktock,  284  32  8  egg  r«c- 
<... d.      Every   hen  on    this    farm    is    trapnested 
Eggs  $10. OM  per   100.    Catalogue  free.    Sherk- 
l<*r  White   Leghorn   Farm.   Nevada.    O.  H7 


ejrg 
ord. 


BARRON  WHITE  LEGHORNS  FROM  IM 
ported    stock.      The    large,    long,    deep  bodied 
bird.t     that     lay.       Chicks,    pullets    from    free 
range    stork.       Catalogue.       Kuhn's     Leghorn 
Farm,  Sycamore,  O.  \Hi 

HEAVY    LAYING     PEDIGREED    IMPER 

ial  Single  Comb  White  LeghoniK.  World '» 
be«t  foundation  stock.  Trapnest;d  for  18 
years.  Catalogue  free.  Imperial  Poultry 
Farm,  Berea.  O.  18^ 

TANCRED  STRAIN  PURE— HATCHINO 
eggR  from  high  trspnent  record  hens,  headed 
by  son  of  Mr.  Beall's  |500  cock.  Pricea  rea- 
sonable. Mating  list  free.  Edwin  Carey. 
Agoata.  O.  1^7 

BARRON'S  IMPORTED  WHITE  LEO- 
horn  breeding  flocks.  Specialising  In  rhirkt. 
pullets.  Other  stork,  in  season  t  ir.Mi'ar. 
IMankton   Poultry    Plant,    R.    3.    Syoamoro,   O 

187 

LARGE    ENGLISH  AMERICAN  PrT7i7F. 

rer  White  Lejjhorns.  Five  to  six  ponu.l  lie»i«. 
Hig  romb.s.  Chicks.  114.00.  Egg*,  $7.00. 
Catalogue.  Mapleside  Leghorn  Farm.  liox  L, 
Tremont.   III.  IH* 

D    W.  YOUNG  WHITE  LEGHORN.S.  LAY 
ers   that   win;    winners   that   lay.      Winners  at 
Virginia    State    Fair,    Virginia    State    Poultry 
Show.   Washington.   D.  C.     W.  B.  Lloyd.  Glen 
Allen,    Va.  187 


FERRIS'  265  300  EGO  STRAIN  DIRECT. 
Great  layers.  30  eggs,  $3.00;  50-14.00;  100- 
$7.00;  200  $14  00.  Orders  filled  at  once. 
Henry  Heitkamp,  New  Bremen.  O.  187 

PISANI'S  REAL  QUALITY  HEAVY  LAY- 
ing  Leghorns.  Line  bred  over  twenty  years. 
Stock,  eggs  and  chicks.  Catalogue.  A.  Pis- 
ani.   Box   E,   White  Hall,   Md.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
I).  W.  Young  strain.  Eggs  for  hatching  from 
oxhibitinn  and  utility  matings.  J.  A.  Barnes. 
R.  R.   No.   7,   Decatur.   III.  188 

HATCHING  EGGS  AND  BABY  CHICKS 
from  heavy  winter  layers.  Safe  delivery 
guaranteed.  Write  for  prices.  Juan  Prosser, 
Rt.  2,  New  Berlin,  N.  Y.  187 


I 


LARGE  WINTER  LAYING  WHITE  LEtJ- 
horns.  Trapnested,  pedigreed.  Stork,  egga 
and  chicks.  Circular  free.  0.  T.  Patterson. 
R.   4,    Springfield,    Mo.  187 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Winter  layers  of  large  white  eggs.  |3.00  and 
$5.00  per  setting.  M.  A.  Calkina,  1137  Vine 
St.,  Beloit.  Wis. 18$ 

BARRON'S  WHITE  LEGHORN  CHICKS 
and  pullets  exclusively.  We  Import  direct. 
Catalogue  free.  Bishop's  Poultry  Farm.  New 
Washington,  O. 189 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITES,  288303 
lines.  Big  and  fine.  W.  W.  Kalp.  Box  60. 
poitntown.    Pa 187 

LEGHORNS 

THE  LEGHORNS— THE  VET  E  R  A  N 
Judge  Drevenstedt  is  the  author  of  this 
work  and  one  of  his  best.  A  complete  text- 
book about  Leghorns — all  varieties.  Dwells 
on  their  origin  and  development,  covers  every 
phase.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  egir  pr» 
durer.  Illustrated  by  .Sewell  and  Schilling, 
color  plate  reproductions.  Hook  sent  you.  all 
charges  prepaid,  on  receipt  of  price.  $1.00 
AddreoH  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magasine,    Hanover,   Pa.  187f 


BROWN  LEGHORNS 


•HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BROWN 
Leghorn  chicks,  also  Rose  Comb;  2,000  per 
weok  :  bred  for  high  egg  production ;  40  years 
a  breeder  of  thit  variety.  Send  for  Pfi*"^ 
and  free  pamphlet:  "How  to  ^aise  chicks.' 
Knapps  -Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
CE  3.   Shelby.  O.  18dba» 


April.  1924 

SiyOLE  COMB  BBOWN  LEOHOBNS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SINGLE  COMB   BUTT  MINORCAS 


447 


AgE      DISPLAY      AD.      SINGLE  COMB 

Rrowns        Won    two    contests.      Baby  chicks. 

S*.  W.  Kulp.  Box  60,   Pottstown.  Pa.  187 

SINGLE      COMB      LIGHT      AND  DARK 

Brown    cockerels;     chicks;     15    eggs.  $1.50; 

100-$8.00.      Beautiea.    heavy    layers.  Lewis 

**         *  loo 


Martin.  Newtown,  O. 


I         — 


ONE  VZ'S  SINGLE  COMB  DARK  BROWN 
LiAchorns.  fine  exhibition  quality,   good   layers. 
glloO.      Walter    Howell,    Kiverhead.   N.    Y. 
'*"*  187 


B08B   COMB  BROWN  LEGHORNS 


SEE  DISPLAY  AD  ROSE  COMB 
Browns.  Won  contest.  W.  W.  Kulp.  Box 
60,  Pottstown.  Pa.  187 

ROSE  COMB  BROWN  LEGHORNS.  EGGS 
100-14  00.      Pirtle   Poultry   Farm.    Bloomfield, 

la.    _^ ^^ 

SINGLE   COMB    BLACK  LEGHO&NS 


BLACK  LEGHORNS— MADISON  SQUARE 
Garden  winners.  Eggs.  $2  50  »nd  $5.00  per 
15.  E.  B.  Howard,  793  Adelaide  St..  London, 
Canada.  ^^"^ 


SINGLE    COMB    BUFF    LEGHO&NS 


••HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BUFF 
Leghorn  chicks,  mout  wonderful  of  all  lay- 
4ir«  solid  golden  buff  exhibition  type;  2.000 
chicks  per  week.  No  better  at  any  price. 
Literature  free.  Knapp's  "HI  (Jrade  '  Poul 
try  Farm.   Box   CE  4.   Shelby.  O.  I88bam 

DAVIDSONS  HUFF  LEGHORNS.  BLUE 
ribbon  winners,  Chicago  Coliseum,  etc.  (trand 
natings.  F/ggs  and  chicks.  Mating  list  free. 
Davidson   poultry  Farm,  R.    1.   Bath.  Pa.   187 


»ren 


SINGLE    COMB    BUFF    LEGHORNS.    DE- 

!>ndant*  of  firt.t  cock.  Madison  Square.   1923. 


Eggs.  $3.00.  $5.00.  Stock.  Correspondence. 
Dr.  billon.   Colcheater.  III.  ___**? 

'  BUFF  LEGHORN  LAYING  PULLETS,   $2 
Exhibition    laying    pulleU.    $3.      Chicks     $3) 
hundred;     guaranteed     thirty    days.       Charles 
Maarson.   Weedsport.  N.  Y.  187 

"  QUALITY  BUFF  LEGHORNS.  $2  oo  I'ER 
setting:  stock  and  chirks.  Alex  J.  Munn.  1033 
Didwell  Street.   Pittsburgh,   Pa.  188 

BOSE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHO&NS 


THE  WORLDS  BEST  — ROSE  COMB 
White  I.,eghorns.  Baby  chicka  especially. 
J.  M    Chase.    Box   E.   W-allklll.   N.   Y.  187 

MINO&OAS 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK.  WHITE  AND 
Buff  Minorcas — Eggs,  chicks,  stock  In  aea- 
son.  Better  bred  for  business  and  beauty, 
liregg's  Matchleas  Minorcas,  R.  3,  Sycamore. 
0.  **'' 

BOSE  COMB  BLACK  MINO&OAS 


200  EGO  STRAIN.  ROSE  COMB  BLACK 
Minorca  eggs.  A  few  chicks.  Geo  Konrad. 
Richfield.  Wis.  188 


SINGLE    COMB   BLACK   MINO&CAS 


BRISH  BROS  '  FAMOUS  SINCiLE  COMB 
Black  Minorcas  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  egga  from  aelected  matings 
that  will  produce  you  winnera.  Choire  brerd- 
ars  also.     Brish  Bfos..  Frederick.  Md.   196bm 


••HI  GRADE"  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK 
Minorca  chirks.  Our  stock  is  large,  good 
color,  good  layers.  Send  for  prices,  prompt 
delivery.  Knapp'a  "HI  Grade"  Poultry 
Farm,  Box  CE  11,  Shelby.  O.  l»bbam 

SUNNYBROOK  TRAPNESTED  SINGLE 
C>mb  Black  Minorcas  are  great  layers.  Egga, 
•2.00  per  15;  $3.50  per  30;  |5.50  per  50; 
110.00  per  100;  prepaid.  Sunnybrook  Poul- 
try Farm.  Hanover.  Pa.  187 

DAY  Oi]d^  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI- 

bition  grade  and  utility  bred.  40  cents  each 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Kclipse  Minor<a  Farms,  Box  E,  Sellnsgrove, 
Pa.  tfbj 


PINE  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA 
hatching  egga.  J.  J.  Jenkins.  Greenville, 
M.  C.  18$ 

SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA  COCK- 
•rels.  Pape  strain.  $3.00  to  $5.00  each.  Karl 
Nelson.   508    E.   Wall,    Morrison.   III.  187 


.loHN^JONS    SINGLE    COMB    BUFF    MI 

tiorras  will  win.  lay  and  pay.  Schmidt  strain 
direct.  Eggs.  |J  uo  per  15.  .\lonxo  J  <hnson. 
I'ayne,  O.  187 


BUFF     MINORCA     EtUJS:      PKX.*<.     12  50 
per   15;    range.  $7.50  per   1<'<>.      Roy   E.   Fan 
lung.    North    Msnchester.    Ind.  lt*7f 


SINGLE     COMB     BUFF     M  I  NO  R  C  A  8. 

Stock,    chicks,    eegs    for    hatching       Circular. 
H.  J.  Hansen.  Berea.  O.  190 

SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  MINORCAS 
Stock  and  eggs.  Circular.  Kud  Ei>  hclmann. 
Waterloo.   III.  1H7 


SINISLE  COMB  Bl'FK  MINORCAS.  Ei;GS 
anti  chicks.     Chas.  Lnng.  Syracuse,  Ind       l**! 

SINGLE  OOBffB  WHITEMINO&CAS 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  MINORCAS  - 
Excellent  layers,  site,  nhape  and  color. 
Hatching  eggs,  $3.00  per  15.  Coplin  Bro«.. 
Payne,   O.  IHH 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  MINORCAS. 
blue  ribbon  winners,  heavy  layers.  Egg*. 
13.00  15.  $10  00100.  Mrs.  Lester  Beery. 
Lintner,   III.  18H 

TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Minorcas.  Hatching  eggs.  Heavy  layem. 
Richard   Scharmer.  Chaska.   Minn.  1^9 

ROSE   COMB   WHITE   MINO&CAS 


ROSE    COMB     WHITE     MINORCA     EGtiS 
from   range:    30-|4.00;    10O.|l2.00;    pen:    1.1 
15.00;    prepaid.      H.    L.    Carson.    Middle|>ort. 

O.  18« 

o&Lorrs 


ORLOFFS— THE  GREATEST  WINTER 
layers  on  earth.  Egg<t.  $4.50.  Also  other 
rare  breeds  cheap.  It  J.  Roberts.  Biltmore. 
N.  C.  187 

O&PINGTONS 

NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORPINi»TONS 
loves  them  more  than  J.  H.  Drevenstedt  in 
hi.«  book  The  Orping'ont.  This  book  meets 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  In- 
formation on  breeding,  mating,  care.  etc. 
Price,  postpaid.  75c.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys    Poultry    Magaiine.    Han<»ver.    Pa 

i-*:f 

"HI  GRADE"  WHITE  AND  BUFF  ORP- 
ington  chicks,  big  type,  good  color,  from  rrr 
ord  laying  strains.  Send  for  prices  and  free 
literature  on  "How  to  rai«e  chick*." 
Knapp's  "HI  Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
CE  7.  Shelby,  O.  18rtb-in 

SEE    MY    DISPLAY     ADVERTISEMENT 

page   421    In    this    Issue.      Sutton's   Orpington 
Farm,   Freeland.   Md.  l(J7bm 

BLUE.  BITFF.  WHITE  ORPINGTO  N  S 
Tompkins*  Reds.  Rouen  du.ks.  Robert 
Black.   Lincoln,  Neb.  187 


BUTT  ORPINGTONS 


BUFF  ORPINGTON  EGGS  FROM  SEC 
ond  priie  young  pen.  Illinoi*  State  Show 
$5  00  per  aettlng.  Pen  two,  $3  oo  per  set 
ting;  range,  $8.00  per  100.  Fertility.  8o% 
(».  C.  Long.  Hamburg.  III.  187 

~  BUFF  ORPINGTONS.  EtiiJS  AND  BABY 
rhlcks  fn»m  my  great  Orpingl4.ns.  John 
Eagle.   Slate  Road.   Phoenlxville.   Pa  188 

BIG   BIRDS.   GOOD   COLOR.    GOOD    LAY 
ers       Fifteen    eggs.    $1.25.    postpaid.      Harper 
Grimes,  Woodsfleld.  O ^^^ 

HATCHING  EGGS  $2  00.  |3  00  SETTING 
Laying  and  show  atrain.  Write.  Ed.  Wolfe. 
Fairmont.  W.  Va^ 1|J7 

FINE  BUFF  ORPINGTON  O  If  I  C  K  H. 
Range  stock.  Llnesville  Hatrhery.  Box  J. 
Linesvllle.    Pa.  18^ 


BLACK    O&PINGTONS 


BYERS"  STRAIN— EGGS.  SPECIAL  MA*!; 
ng.  $5.00  setting;  general  mating,  $2  oo 
delivery      guaranteed.         Hedrick's      Poultrj 


i 

Delivery      _ 

Yards.  Freeland,  Md 


ry 
187 


WHITE   OBPnOTOVB 


ROSE  COMB  WHITE  ORPINGTONS - 
Sto«k  and  eggs  for  sale  cheap.  C.  M.  8»»"*'»/' 
Belleville.  O.  *8' 


WHITE  O&PINOTONS 


WINTERS'  WHITE  ORPINGTt»NS-- 
Early  chirks  and  breeding  ttock.  See  adver- 
tisement,   inside   back    co«er  I87bm 

P0U8B 

WHITE  CRESTED  BLACK  POLISH 
stock  for  sale.  Kggs  for  hatching  Write 
for  wants       Seety.   Afton.    NY.  18t> 

BHODB  ISLAND  BBDS 


•HI  GRADE"     ROSE     COMB     AND     SIN 
gle     Comh     Rhode     Island     Red     clicks     from 
heavy     laying     stock.     go<>d    color    and     type 
.Send    for     literature     deacnblng     mo.i     noted 
baby      chirk      farm.        Knapp  •      "HitiraU" 
Poultry   Farm.  Box  CE  8.   Shelby.  O.    IHHI^m 

•AMERICAN    BEAUTY    STRAIN  '    ROSE 
and    Single    Comb    Reds.       Blue    ril>!>on    win 
ner*      St      Allenlown.      Trenton.      Ila^erstowa 
fairs.      .Stock,    egg*,    chicks    for    »al''.      Order 
•'arl>.      Iliuntrated    booklet.      Kdwari  S.   t^m 
brite.   Pipers ville.    Pa.  187 


RHODE     ISLAND     RED    IlAir*'     CHfCRN. 
Good    coltir.    heavy    layers,    free    range   st<'<k 
LineaTllla    Hatchery.     Box    I.     Ltu««v|lto.     Pa. 

187 


PURE  TOMPKINS*  SINGLE  AND  !:oSE 
Comb  Red  eggs.  J.  J.  Jenkin*.  Grrvn.ille. 
N    C  189 


SINGLE  COMB  &H0OB  ISLAND  BEDS 

HAROLD     TOMPKINS*     SINGLE     COMB 
Reds    direct.      .Sh<<w    quality    and    bred  to  lay 
All   my  stork   I*   from  his   beat   matings      Or 
<ler»   booked   f<>r  baby  chirks       Prices   reason- 
able.     Eugene  Shoners.   Palmyra.   Pa.  187 

FABRY'S  TRAPNESTED.  PEDIGREED 
.Single  Comb  Reds.  Bred  for  eggs,  type  and 
color.  Heavy  layers.  Priraa  reasonable. 
.Send  for  mating  list.  Fabry  Bros..  East 
McKeespurt.   Pa.  187 

SINGLE    COMB    RHODE    I.-»LAND    REDS 
bred    from   Owen    Farroa*    New    York    winner*. 
Kggs   fr«tm  this   great  strain   at   $3.00   per    15 
S.  L    Hetnrk.  PunxsuUwncy.   Pa.  188 

THOROUtlH  BRED  SINGLE  COMB  RHODE 
Island   Red   egga       Eighteen   yeara   a   breeder 
Prepaid.      $3  (»o  15;    $5  00  30.      J.    A.    David- 
son k   Son.  Oberlin.  O.  187 


SINGLE  COMB  RRDS.  RICH  RED.  FINK 
type,  splendid  layers.  Eggs.  $3.  two  for  $3. 
Satisfa<  lion  guaranteed.  Friend  Steven*. 
Hillsboro.   O  \A1 


SINtfLE    COMB   RF.DS.      OWEN    FARMS' 

•  train  direct.  Eggs  from  selected  matings: 
$2  oo.  83  00  and  $5  oo.  Pendleton  l^wtar. 
Rome.   Ga.  188 


SINGLE  COMB  REDS.    QUALITY  STOCK. 
Winter  layers.     Eggs,  two  d<>llara   ner  fifteen  : 
pre|>aid-    insured.      W.    E.    Metrair.    Hunting 
ton.   ind.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 
Beat  quality,  dark  rich  red.  Send  for  mat- 
ing lial.  free  Samuel  J.  Thompson.  Marietta. 
O.  188 

SINGLE  COMB   REDS.  OWENS'    STRAI.4 
Strong,    vigorous    breeding    cockerels.       Eggs 
for  hatching       Levi  Fishel.  Dillsburg.   Pa     187 

hTgH  QUAlTtY  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Kggs    and     baby     rhirks     (Tompkma).       John 
Eagle.  State  Road.   Phoenlxville.  Pa.  18H 


DUMOND'S  REDS  WIN  AND  LAY.  OWEN 

Farms'  atrain.      Eggs,  stock,   chicks.     William 
l>umond.   Columbua.   O.  188 


PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 


ANY    BREEDER    OF   ANY    VAUIRTT    OF 
Plymouth    Rorks    should    have    the    btjok    Ply 
mi>uth   Rorks.      It  dwells  on   all   the   varieties 
of  the  Rock  family,  is  a  practical  breed  book 
that    should    be    •^*r    In    reach    to    guide    you 
right   in  ihe   mating  and   other    probkna   that 
confront    you    9i*ry    day.      It    will    pay    yo'i 
the   price   of    the    book    every    day    m    helpful 
suggeationa   and   facts.      We   will   fill   your  or 
der    by    return    mail.       Price.    $3  50.    prej>al'l 
Address   orders   to  Everybodys   Poultry   Mags 
sine.  Hanover.  Pa.  187f 

BARRED    AND    WHITE    ROCK    CHICKS 
Good  type  and  color,  heavy   layers,  free  ran^ce 
slock.      Linesvllle    Hatchery.    Box    H.    Lines 
ville.    Pa  187 


-4 

n 


l>i 


448 


PLYMOUTH  BOOK» 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 


■    WHITK  AND  BUFF  R0CKS-E008    |3  oo 


■  riSHKL  WniTK  AND  RISOLET  BARRED 
pS"     A.  O   Hokl*.  8tr«lford.  U- |«9 

OOLOTtBIAMFLYMOUTH   ROOKa 

'■  COLUMBIA N^K«CK.S.  BRED  FROM  OUR 
«^.    «^.«   winoem     M«di»on    Hqu.re   Oarden. 

amntoD.  N-  4.         - 

■  /vitrURIAN    ROCKS— JONES.    WIUiUR 

".VTSnck.      C.  D    Scott.  Box  247.   I'unyo^- 

Uwa*]r.  P« ^ 

""^^rMHIAN  ROCK  Ht^TTINO  F.c;<!S. 
tS  00  and  IVOO  per  flft*^n.  Tbe.dore  Kunk- 
ley.   Bo«   117.  Ambler.   l*%. ^ 

II^EUrEHTABUHHED.  HIGH  j^^^ALITV 
Columbi.n  Hock.  Ew.  rhick..  T.  J.  Kn^ 
tin.    Hackettatown.   >■   J-  |__ 

"TiuZlTcOLUIIBIAN  ROCK8  '^^^l-ifEi 
!«•%«•.  chick..     0.c.r  D.   R*«*.    J-ni.u.^ 

Pa. 


BUFF  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


KIIAMER'8    BUFF    "^'^^8     AKK    REAL 
ehampiuns.      L«idln«  winner,   at  <-»»irar'  «o' 

Chick..  »24  00  per  100  CompM.  price  U.l 
•nd  catelofu*  free.  Frank  Kramer.  Fort 
Atkln.on.  \\i». _^ 111 

SHKPARD-S  BUFF  ROCKS      BLUE  RIB- 
bM  winner,  recent  American  R«3/''  Jf '"ourl 

Bute  Fair  Hhowa.  Bff.:  P*n«.  »?^2i..U"^ 
Mttinf.  uiiUty.  15.00  100.  J.  O.  ShepanI 
Rt.  89.  Warreneburg.  Mo. ^^ 

""b^ERS  BUFF  ROCKS.  BOSTON  TO- 
rooto.  BaUlmore  and  Hanorer  wlnninf..  1923- 

i5l  Stock.  Eff.  tS  00  P"  '«'»»»°«-  V2ih« 
Boyer.  Hanover.  Pa. ]^]^ 

WALKER'S  BUFF  ROCKS— PRI7E  WIN 
•IBK  .tock.      Baby    chick..   $20   per   hun<Jred. 
Bm«      92     per    •cttloc:     UO    P"    hundred. 
BatUfactlon    r»»ran»«*^       Geo.   Walker.    Old- 
kama.    Va. 

KRRLIN'S  EVKROOLD  BUFF  ROCKS. 
Madi.oo  Square  Garden  and  Bo.ton  winner*. 
Stock  and  eff«.  CaUlofoe.  Kerlln  Farm. 
Rout«  3.  Poll. town.  Pa.  '°« 

BUFF  ROCKS— E(»OS  AND  CHICKENS 
froBi  »reat  tr*pne.led  layer,  and  winner.. 
Brewler  24  yuara.  Circular.  Orrin  Hane*. 
Potadam.  N.  Y. mbm 

FOR  8ALF,— PURE  BRED.  PRIZE  WIN- 
nlnff  Btiff  Rock  cockerel.,  f  5  00  each.  E|fC«. 
$1.60  .ettioff.  Ella  Ballenfer.  Rt.  4.  Cojum- 
hU,  Mo. '^^* 

ONE  TRIO  BUFF  ROCKS.  SOLID  COLOR. 
■Imw  bird.,  rood  layer.,  irearlinn.  $12.00. 
Walter  Howell.  Rlvcrhead.  N.  Y. 187 

BAEBBD  PLYMOUTH  BOUK8 


ARISTOCRAT  DARK  BARRED  ROCK.S— 
Have  two  pcnn  ea- h  headed  with  a  fine,  nar^ 
row  barred  exhibition  cockerel.  A  few  grand 
rockereU  for  .ale.  KgKn  for  hatching  after 
March  lit.  one  .etting  f4.00;  two  .ettingR 
$7  oo.  Ja..  Fen.termaker,  414  White  St 
Toledo,  O. 1^ 

~  ARISTOCRATS.  LKJHT.  FIRST  PEN 
direct  from  Holtormiin.  Winners  wherever 
«hown.  Egg».  15.00  15:  second  pen.  $3.00; 
flork.  11.50:  $8.00  lUO;  po.tpaid.  ,.  Using 
only  iMdigricd  male.  L.  Brooke.  Brooke- 
burg.  lod.  ]^ 

PARKS'  PKniGREED  BARRED  ROCKS 
dirort  from  Park*.  Baby  «hi<kH,  2jr:  5<i 
egg.,  10.50:  100  eggH.  $12.00;  .elected  cock- 
erel.. $5.00.  Circular  free.  Steincr  & 
Wendt.  Kenton,  O. *_^ 

BRED  TO  LAY  BARRED  ROCKS.    AMEU 
Ira',    greatest    laying    Mrain.      Pri**-    winners 
at   national  show..     Champion,  at  egg  laying 
^intent..        Egg..      151225:     30.$4.op:     100^- 
110.00.      W.   (I.    Booth,   dreenliush,    %  a.      i"* 

~  IMPElClAh    RINCJLET    EG<JS    FROM    EX 
tra    well    barred    large    birds.      narri.^onlMirg 
firt.t     pen.     first     cockerel,     champion     pullet ; 
$2.<tM    per    15.      Special    pen.     ?5  On    per     I.k 
Wilhelroena   Coyner.    Waynoboro.    Va. l^^ 

TlloM  PSON  •  8     STR  A I N  ;      DARK.      NAU 
row  Barred  Rock..     Large  bone.1.  yellow  legv 
Erg.     for    batching:    hundred.     $6.50;     fifty. 


QUALITY  LIGHT  AND  DARK  BARRED 
R«eka.  Con.l.tent  winner.  PitUbnrgh.  Wa.h- 
iBffton.  Owabarlaad.  Some  light  real  bread- 
•ra.  $5.00  ftnd  $10.00.  Eggs,  .ame  pens  I 
hatch  from.  $5  00.  Egg*  from  even  colored 
farm  flocka  with  many  winner*  among  them. 
•1.50  per  15.     W.  S.  Secrlat.  Kayaer.  W.  Va. 

188 

•HI  GRADE*  •  BARRED  PLYMOUTH 
Bock  rhicka  bred  for  eggs  and  uniform  color. 
Can  aupply  Parks'  pedigreed  laying  strain. 
Market  quality  la  thousand  lot..  Send  for 
pamphlet,  "How  to  raise  chicks."  free. 
Knapp's  "Hi  Grade"  Poultry  Farm.  Box 
CK  5.  Shelby.  O.  l«8bam 

ARISTOCRAT  BARRED  ROCKS  DIRECT 
from  Ifolterman'.  be.t  mating*  Baby  chicks. 
•5c;  5*^  egff*.  $f*  50;  100  egg*.  $10.00;  .pe- 
elal  light  and  dsrk  mating*.  $5.00  for  15; 
cockerels.  $5.00  and  up.  Circular  free. 
Steiner  A  Weodt.  Kenton.  O.  187 

FOR  8ALB—BARRED  PLYMOUTH 
Roeka.  Pans  headed  by  first  cockerel  at 
Philadelphia  and  .econd  and  third  at  North- 
west. flOOO  a  setting.  Light  line.  $5  00: 
utility.  $2.00.  CloTerly  Runs.  Box  35.  Rydal. 
P».  188 


fj.^O;     thirty.     $2.25. 
U.  5.   Hedrick,   la 


Mrs.    Julia 


Denny. 
187 


PARKS*   BRED  TO  LAY  BARRED  ROCK.< 
direct  from  be«l  pedigreed  mating..     Wonder 
ful    winter  layer*.     90%   fertility   guaranteed. 
Egg*      15  $2-    50  $5;     100  $9.      J«*.    L.    Cook. 
Monlpelier,  O. ^^^*>"* 

YEAR  OLD  BARRED  ROCK  PULLETS  IN 
full  laying  bloom.  Parent,  made  ofTirial  trap- 
ne.t  record  of  250  egg*.  Price.  $2.50  each. 
Robert   S.    Ledbetter.  Jr.,  Rockingham.   N.   C 

187 


ARISTOCRAT  BARRED  ROCKS  DIRECT 
from  Holterman'e  be.t  dark  mating..  Blue 
ribbon  winner..  Heary  layers.  Egg.,  $5.00 
.etting.     Joel  Thrasher,  Hannibal.  Mo.       187 

THOMPSON'S  RINGLETS  DIRECT.  20 
egg*  12.00;  100$6.50;  30  doien  caso. 
$18.00;  prepaid.  Cockerels.  $2.50  up;  pul- 
lets, $1.50.     J.  Kolb.  OordonTille.  Pa.         187 

LIGHT  OR  DARK  BARRED  ROCK  EGGS 
from  .IX  .elerted  pen.,  won  fifty  five  ribbon, 
this  season.  $5.00  and  $8.00  per  fifteen.  Wil- 
liam Arenholi.   Freeport.  N.  Y.  187 


75  ELEVEN  MONTHS  OLD  BARRED 
Rock  pullets,  all  laying.  $2  25  each;  4  cock- 
erel*, large  and  vigorous.  $3.25  each.  Ray 
Simmon..  Rt.   1.  Halifax.  Pa.  187 


PARKS'  STRAIN  BRED  TO  LAY  BARRED 
Rock,  from  best  pedigreed  .tock  direct. 
Egg*.  15  $150;  50  $4.50;  100-$8  00.  B.  F. 
Morgan.  Independence.  Ind.  188 

PARKS'    PEDIGREED    STRAIN    DIRECT. 
Stock    trapne.ted.      Egg*  and   chick..      Price-" 
right.     Write   your   need,  to   Jamea    L.    Man 
ning.  Me.hoppen.  Pa.  187 

PARKS'  STRAIN  BARRED  ROCKS  FREE 
range.  Chick..  18c:  50  egg*.  $4.50;  100 
egg..  $8.00.  Peerle..  Poultry  Farm.  Kenton. 
0._ 1|^ 

RINGLET  BARRED  ROCKS.  MATED  BY 
E.  B.  Thomp.on.  15  $4  00;  30  $7.00.  Stand- 
ard bred  baby  chicks.  22  cents,  Geo.  W. 
Baker.   Lombard.    III.  187 

BETTER       BARRED       ROCKS.  TRAP- 

ne.ted.        Fifteen      years'      breeding.  Egg*, 

chick*,     .tock.       Circular..       Arthur  Searle*. 

B  A.  Milford.  N.  H.  191 

BETTER    HATCHED.    BETTER    BRED 

chick*  from  puro  bred  .tock.  Free  catalogue. 
The  Co  Operative  Breeding  A  Hatching  Co., 
Box  E.  Tiro,  O.  187bamr 

BARRED  ROCKS— BRED  TO  LAY.  FREE 
ranice.  Chick*.  16c.  Circular  free.  Peerle*. 
Poultry  Farm.   Kenton.   O.  187 


WHITE  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


WHITE   PLYMOUTH   BOOKS 

STTRDIVANTS   BRED  TO  LAY    EXIIIBI 
tion    While    Rock..      Egg.,   chick*    from    prize 
winning   .tock.      Egp.,    $3.00.    $4.00.   $5  00    a 
.etting.        A.     Stirdivant,     R.     R.     8.     Grand 
Rapid.,  Mich.  187 


NON  SETTING  WHITE  ROCKS.  WITH 
Mneral  years  of  heavy  laying,  non-setting 
breeding  back  of  them.  Very  large,  perfect 
nhape  and  color.  They  have  won  highest 
honors  for  me,  they  have  won  for  other, 
they  will  win  for  you.  Hatching  ecgs  at  fair 
price.  Class  A.  strictly  non-setting,  proijfif 
layinj;  hen.  mated  to  male*  from  champion 
n'«n-set'ing  jmir.  15  eggs  only  ?7..'')0;  loO 
eggs.  f.'SS.OO.  Class  B.  daughter*  from  fowl, 
of  Class  A  mated  to  excellent  males.  15  cgip 
$;i.5'»;  100  eggs.  $20.00.  Class  C.  large 
heavv  Living  hens  mated  to  male*  from  Cla«« 
A.  15  eggs,  12.00;  100  ogg*.  $10.00.  90* 
fertility  guaranteed.  Cash  with  order.  Adel- 
bert   Cl.cesbro.    I>.insville,   N.   Y.  187 

CHAMPION  WHITK  PLVMorTH  ROrKsl 
.Six  birds  entered  at  North«rn  Indiana  Poul- 
try Show,  won  1st  cock;  1st  hen;  11  cock- 
.re'.'*;  2  3  pullet*.  All  stock  blood  tested 
for  bacillary  \v)»ito  diarrhoea.  Eggs  and 
l.abv    chi<ks.      H     K.    Co-'k.    Markleville.    Ind. 

187 


•III  <;RAI)K"  WHITE  PLYMOUTH 
Ro<  k  chicks,  good  layers,  fine  tyjie,  pure 
white,  :i.O<iO  per  week  by  parrel  post.  »afe 
ilehvery  guaranteeil.  Write  for  fr«M>  litera- 
ture arid  prices.  Knapp's  "Hi  (Jrade"  Poul- 
try  Farm.   Box  CEO.   Shelby.  O.  If^Hbam 

KENDALL'S    WHITE     ROCKS.       HEAVY 
layrrM.       Egtf*    from    mated    pens,     $3.00    per 
l.*i.      Pure   Fishel   strain.      No   more  stock  un 
t!l    our   June   sale.      B.    F.    Kendall.    Winche*. 
ter,  O.  IM 


ROHRBAUGH  &  SONS,  BREEDERS  OF 

White  Rock*  for  commercial  farm  u«e  and 
for  backvard  poultry  raiser.  All  farm  ranife. 
R.  No.   10.  York.   Pa.  H* 


WHITE  ROCK  E(;(;S  AND  STOCK      IIAI. 
bach     .-sensation*.       Burkholder's    White    Rock 
Yard*.    3;l09    Mahoning   Ave..    Youngstown.  O 

188 


(ilANT  WHITE  ROCKS- 
—  Ten       shows — Literature. 
Logansport,   Ind. 


SWEEP.STAKES 

Marv      Barnit. 

188 


BED    SUSSEX 


EGGS  FROM  LAYMORE  RED  SUSSEX 
guaranteed;  $3.  $4  and  $5  setting.  Karl 
Yoho.   North  Canton.  O.  1*7 


SPECKLED   SUSSEX 


GRAND   CHAMPION   MALE.    MINNEAPO 

lis;  six  first..  Chicago  National,  1924.  Stock, 
egg*,  baby  chicks.  Catalogtie  free.  Winkler 
ft    I.Angdon,   Wheatfleld.   Ind.  188 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX.  MADI.^ON  SQUARE 
Garden  winners  for  last  seven  years.  Ejcg., 
$5.00  per  15.  prepaid.  Jti.eph  Proece.  Fort 
Washington,   Pa.  1*"* 


TARBOX'S  SPECKLED  SUSSEX-STOCK. 
eggn  and  baby  chick,  in  season.  .Send  for 
catalogue.  A.  A  E.  Tarbox,  Box  E.  York^ 
vllle.   III.  '"^ 


FIRST  PRIZE  SPECKLED  SUSSEX 
eggs.  $3.00.  prepaid.  Cockerel*.  $5.00.  Cir- 
cular.     Dell    Knight.    Olena.    O.  187 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX  —  EGG.S,  STOCK 
from  National  Winner..  Field.  Sussex  Farm. 
Sandwich.  III.  '^'^ 


SPECKLED      SUSSEX  —  .STOCK.      EG<!S 
Chevy    Lane    Poultry    Farm.    Walhonding.    O 


SPANISH 


WHITE  FACED  BLACK  SPANISH 
Egg.  $2.50  for  15.  None  better.  Norman 
Thomas.    Fayetteville.    Pa.  lH7bm 

EBONYSHEKN  SPANISH.  NOT  HOW 
cheap  but  how  good.  James  S.  Wilson.  Rt.  L 
Lock  port,   N.   Y.  >*• 


RHODE  ISLAND  WHITES 


EICHELMANN'S      .STRAIN.    RIIODF.     IS 
land    Whites.    Rose  and   Single   Comb.      Stock. 
$3;      pens.     $15  00.        Also     egg*.       Catalogue 
free.      Henry   Ei.helmann.  Waterloo.   111.      1"^' 

ROSE  COMB  RHODE  I.'^LAND  WHITES 
Eggs,  $3  00  per  15;  $5.00  per  30.  Stork 
for  sale.     Frwl  Danforth,  Owego.  N.  Y.       18» 

COLUMBIAN    WYANDOTTE.'! 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTE  COCKERF.LS 
and  pons.  Eggs.  $1.50  and  $2  50.  Mr*, 
(ieurge  Burnham.   Pikc.ville.   Md.  l"' 


? 


April,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


449 


COLUMBIAN   WYANDOTTES 


"^LUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES— AT  NEW 
Y.rk  State  Fair  won  5  first,  and  all  special 
nriie.  and  my  .train  has  the  egg  laying 
hsbit  bred  into  it.  Egg*.  $5.00  per  15  from 
finest  pens.  Austin  O.  Warner.  Whitesboro, 
^.    Y  189bm 

'COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES  —  NONE 
better  Heavy  winners  at  the  National  Co 
himbian  Wvandotte  Meet  this  year  in  large 
classes  of  the  world's  best.  Great  layers. 
axoek  and  eggs.  Geo.  Lyman  Hall.  Dudley, 
Mass. 5^ 

"hatching  ElHJS  FROM  PRIZE  W  Li- 
ning pure.  i«l»»al  Columbian  Wyandottes. 
Prices  rea.^onal.le.  Circular  free.  Address, 
Dixie  Highway    Poultry    Yards.    Auburn.    Ky. 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTE  COCKERELS. 
»uperior  quality;  .how  rtwm  winners.  Lggs 
for  hatching  in  .eas-n  Write.  W.  A.  John- 
.on  R.  R.  No.  16.  Constance  Avenue.  Dayton. 
'"  '  1871 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTE  HATCIUNG 
-rt.  from  range  flock.  $1.50  15;  $7.00  100; 
exhibition  pen,  $3.00  15.  Also  baby  chicks 
•nd  Bron«e  Turkey  eggs.  Henry  Orocning 
Hitlsboro.  Kan.  I08 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES  EGOS 
*nd  chickens  from  great  trapnested  layers 
and  winners.  Breeder  24  years.  Circular. 
Orrin  Hane*.   Potsdam.   N    Y l^^t^*" 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTE  EGGS  FOR 
hatching,  excellent  laying  strain,  $1.50  per 
15.     Wood  O'Neal.  R.  3.  Clearville.  Pa.      U*9 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES.  EGOS  AND 
month  old  chickens  from  Boston  winners. 
F.«.  $2.00  for  15;  chickens.  $10.00  a  doien. 
Orrin  Hanes.  Potiulam.  N.  Y.  19l»>m 


EGG  BRED    EXHIBITION    BUFF    WYAN 
dotles.        Winning     five     fir^t.     at     Freeport 
Choice  breeding  cockerels.  $5.00.     Egg*.  $5.00 
per  15.     Write  for  price  list.     Frank    Myers^ 
Pireeport.  111. 


187 


BUFF  WYANDOTTE  EGC.S  FOR  HATCH 
ing.  Send  for  circular.  William  E  WooUejr 
Route    6,    Sidney.    O. 


188 


ONE  TRIO  BUFF  WYANDOTTES.  SOLID 
color,  good  laying  .tock.  $12.00.  NN  alter 
Howell.  Riverhead.   N.  Y. 


187 


OOLDEM   LAOED    WYANDOTTES 


GOLDEN  LACED  WYANDOTTES,  PRIZE 
atock.  Order,  booked  f««r  egg.  and  baby 
chirks.     Geo.   Heggeetod.    Hollandale,   Wn 

1  oT 


CHOICE  GOLDEN  WYANDOTTE  HATCH 
Ing  egg..  $2.00  per  15.  T.  E.  Collings.  Per 
aia.  la. 


188 


SILVER    LAOED    WYANDOTTE** 


IP  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandotte*  that  hare  the  Wyandotte  type, 
site  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.  Samson,  veteran 
breeder  and  judge.   Kirkwood.   N.  Y.  197 

XICELY'S  WINNING  AND   LAYING  SIL 
▼er    Laced     Wyandottes     are     guaranteed     to 
please   vou.      Eggs,    $3.00   and    $5.00   per   15. 
C.  Ro.s  Nicely.  R.  No^3^  L|gorner,^a.    _187 

WOODLAND  "silver  WYANDOTTES— 
winner*  New  York.  Chicago.  Detroit.  I^rge 
open  laced  exhibition  .tock  Free  catalogue. 
Woodland  Farm.  Route  E  3.  Ann  Arbor.  Mich 

I  H  If 

TARBOX'S  SILVER  WYANDOTTES - 
Stock,  egg.  and  baby  chick,  in  season.  Send 
for  catalogue.  A.  ft  E.  Tarbox.  Box  E.  York^ 
ville,    III.  l*^" 


SILVER      LACED 
for    hatching.      RoUie 


PARTRIDGE   WYANDOTTES 


PARTRIDGE   WYANDOTTES 


CRUSADER      .STRAIN  PARTRIDGE 

Wyandottes.      Hc»rt      of  America      winner.. 

Writ©      for      catalogue  Mid  Weet      Pouhrv 

Farm,   Butte,   Neb.  18*7 


WYANDOTTE      EtWJS 
Davis.    Hunt.ville.    III. 

1H7 


WHITE  WYANDOTTES 


"HI  GRADE"  WHITE  WYANDOTTE 
chicks,  also  Silver  Laced,  from  finest  bred 
•■tork,  wonderful  all  year  'round  egg  pro 
ducers.  Send  for  price*  and  free  pamphlet, 
"How  to  rai.e  chick.."  Knapp's  "Hi- 
Grade"   Poultry   Farm.  Box   CE  »,  Shelby.   O 

IHribam 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES.  SELECTED  MAT- 

ing.,    Martin    strain.       November    to   January 
average  21   eggs   per  hen       Heavy   boned,   vig 
orous     stock.       Egg..     1.100  15;     chick.,     35 
cent..      Satisfaction    guaranteed.      A.    Drager. 
Richmond,   Mich.  187 

REQAL  DORCAS  FROM  MARTIN'S  BEST 
mating*.  Eggs  from  prite  winner.  15  $2. no, 
3(»$:».5o;  other  mating.  15  $1.50.  30  $2  50. 
luo  $rt.uO,  Mating  lint.  L.  M.  Stricklett. 
Vanceburg.   Ky.  187 

WHITE   WYANDOTTE   EGOS       SPECIAL 
pen*   mated   to   produce  high    egg  and   exhibi 
tion    *t04-k   combined.      Egg.    from   the.e   pen., 
$2..')*)    ]>er     15.       (iuarantee    9    chick..       Gut 
Mumper.    Taylorslown.    Pa.  187 

WHITE        WYANDOTTES        (MARTIN 
strain).  Eggs,   selected  mstings.  15  $3.00;   30 
$5  oil;      flock.      100  $8.00.        Ouarantee      75% 
hatchability.      Fred    Miller,    310   Marion   Ave.. 
Salem.  III.  188 


HOOSIER    STRAIN    PARTRIDGE    ^yVAN 
dottes.       Madison     Square     Garden     and     Chi 
cago  Coliseum   winners.      Stock   for  sale  at  all 
time.,    egg.    in    season.      W.    L.    Bender.    Box 
81  B.  Angola.   Ind.  ___^__ 

"^PARTRIIHJE  WYANDOTTES  TWEN-TY 
year,  a  breeder.  Premier  blood  Cockerel*. 
Egg.,  f'l.oo.  Fertility  guaranteed.  H  B. 
Arbuckle.   Davidson.   N.  C  1»' 


^^^IITE    wyandottes    of    salopia 

The  flock  that  won  Virginia  State  Conte.t 
with  222  e»g.  per  hen  for  whole  flo.k  .'^tock 
and  egg*  for  .ale.  A.  W.  Amphlett.  Hay- 
market.    Va.  1''7 

REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTES.    CHICKS 
and    egg.    for    .ale.       Pens    headed    by    male, 
direct    from    Martin's   Pens   F  and    H.      Satis 
faction     guaranteed.       Peola     Poultry     Yards. 
Beaver  Springs.    Pa.  1*7 


REGAL  DORCAS  HKJH  QUALITY 
hatching  egg.  from  stock  direct  from  Martin; 
al.o  few  utility  pullet,  for  sale.  Wro.  Mon 
sees.   Voluntown.   Conn. 


187 


QUALITY    WHITE   WYANDOTTES.    SEN 
sibly    priced.      Ten    years    breeding    for    egg. 
and    show.      Rockland    White    Feather    Farm. 
Eliiabelhtown.  Pa.  1*7 


REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  OP 
quality.  Stock  .hippe<l  on  approval.  Egga 
for  hatching.  No  chicks.  Mating  list  free. 
Frank  P.  Altlaod,   UaooTar,  Pa.  tfbjl 


REGAL  DORCAS— EGGS.  $2.00  SETTING. 
Heavy  laying  strain  Delivery  guaranteed. 
Hedrick's  Poultry  Yatda.  Freeland,  Md.     1«7 

WHITE  WYANDOTTE  COCKERELS, 
chicks,  eggs.  Highest  quality.  Trapnest 
rec.  rds.  2  11  to  290.  Lewis  Martin.  Newtown. 
O. 


188 


'  WHITE  WYANDOTTE  EGGS  FROM 
choice  breeders  Martin's  .train.  J.  E. 
Wei.enauer.  Rt.  6,  Kukomo,  Ind.  18* 


1  000  PURE  REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOT 
tea.     Allen  Sechrist.  Port  Trevorton.  Pa.     187 


SEVERAL  VAKIETIB8 


FANCY  HATCHING  EGGS.  $100  PER  15 
Pape'a  strain  Mammoth  Single  Comb  Black 
Minor- a*;  .SheppanU.  .train  Single  Comb  An 
cona*-  Ferris'  .train  Single  Oomb  White  Ler^ 
horn*  Fishel*.  White  Rocks;  Cook'.  Buff 
Orpington*;  Holterman".  Ari.tocral  Barred 
Ro.k-  Blue  Ribbon  Itlack  Lang.han..  Ed- 
ward* ft   Edward*.   Van  Wert.  O.  1«8 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


EGilS  FOR  HATCHING  FROM  PRI2B 
winning  Light  Brahma*.  Buff  (\H-hin.,  Mot- 
tled Hi'U<lan..  BruwTi  Leghorns,  Silver  Wyan- 
dotte., Ringlet  Barred  R«>ck..  Buff  Orping- 
ton*, Kinbden  Grc«e.  Rouen  Ducks.  PrlceJ 
res*on.^ble.  D.  A  Morelock,  M»rri.town. 
Tenn.  187 

RHODE  ISLAND  RED  COCKERELS.   EX 

cellent  breeders.      Barrivi   RiH-k   cockerel,   and 
pullet*.      Black    Minorca.    Black    Leghorn    pul 
letii.       Buff     Leghorn     male*.       Toiil»u»e    and 
Kent  Island  f**»r.     Prtcaa  right.     8    Ilortner 
Co.    Sbarpsburg.    Md.  187 


DON  T  BUY  MY  EtJGS  IF  YOU  DESIRE 
hatchery  quality.  For  paving  Red.  and  Eg- 
lantine Leghorn*,  write  for  circitlsr.  Rea- 
sonable William  Knerr,  Rt.  I.  PhoenitviH*. 
Pa.  I8S 


PUREBRED    ROSE    COMB    WHITE    WY- 

and'tte.  and  Jersey   Black   ttiants.      Hatching 
egg*.        Sati»faction      guaranteed  Circulars 

\*nh    iirices.       Mr.      M.    F.    Gooch,    .*iomer.et. 
Va.  187 


SELECT  EGGS.  PURE  BRED.  FROM  JER 

-ey    lilack    tJiants.    Ringlet    Barred    Plymouth 
Rock.     White    Wyandotte..    Mammoth    Bronie 
ttl*o    White    Holland    turkey..    White    African 
guineas        Satisfaction    to    cu*tomers^      Circu 
lar    free.       Mention     japer.       E.    t.    ^omm^r* 
.S«.morset,  Va. *"*' 

"buy    a     pacific    COAST    BUFF    PLY 
mouth     Rock     and    increase    your    egg    yield 
Ku'g-     ?3.     $5     and     $10     per     .ettmg     of     13 
lir.mie   Turkey    egg.,    $5    for    10.      Uj^rry    II. 
Collier,     Route    1.    Box    2fi7.    South    Taroma. 
W^^^h.      Have  bred    Buff  Rock,  since    l«»f^.., 

1  B  •  I 


•lo    VARIETIES  —  POULTRY.    PIGEONS 
dog*,      parrot..      phea.anU.      »'«»/»*'•. ''•r*',, 
Writ-  want..     J    A    Bergey,  Telford.   Pa.    I  •"• 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES.   SALMON   FAVKR 
ulles.      Bred    for  25   year*   fur   exhibition    and 
egg      production.        Breeder,      over      standard 
wiigbt        Kgg*      15  J.tlHt        J.    W.    Rmguelte. 
North    Attleboro.    Maaa.  18t 


SETTINGS.  TOMPKINS'  OR  OWENS* 
Red*.  |:i  00.  Aristocrat  Barred  Rock..  $:i  oO 
and    $5.uo.       C'harlo.    RullniJin.    Aurora.     Ind. 

U7 


EGGS  FOR  HATCHING—PURE  FISHEL 
.tram  White  Rock*  and  Barron  .train  White 
Leghorn..  C.  E.  Minich.  R.  3.  Oibsonburg. 
O.  187 

WINNING  .STRAINS  FERRIS.  YOUNtl 
Leghorns;  Boyer.  Martin  Wyandotte.,  three 
dollar,  upward.    Oillie..  Dunloop,  W.  Va.  187 


BIJ^CK  LANGSHAN8.  HOUDANS.  WHITK 

and   Black  Minorca..    Quality  cockerels;  egg.. 
0«  W.  Dengler.  C'ressona.  Ps.  187 

TUKKBYS 

MAMMOTH  BRONZE.  WHITE  HOLLAND. 
Buurbofi  Re*!*.  liee.e  -Mamniolh  Toulouse. 
Embdens.  Africans.  Chinas.  Ducks  —Imperial 
Pekins.  Rouen..  Buff..  Indian  Runner..  Mua- 
covies.      Write.    A     A.    Ziemer,    Austin,    Minn. 

lM7ba 

MAMMOTH  WHITE  HOLLAND  TUR- 
key.  (rum  5o  lb.  torn,  2U  lb.  hen.:  .late 
fair  winner..  All  stock  vaccinated  against 
di.ea.e.  Stock  and  eggs  for  .ale.  Mr..  IjO* 
Chapman.   Mayfield.   Ky.  187 


EGGS   FROM   EXTRA   LAROB   TWO 

year  old  Bronte  .tock.  Satisfaction  guaran- 
teed. E.ben.hade's  Turkey  Farm.  Box  B, 
Ronks.    Pa  187 


TURKEY  RAISING  — FEEDING.  Dis- 
eases, treatment.  10  cent*.  Erie  County  Tur- 
key Farm.   Kdinburo.   Pa.  187 

BOURBON  RED  TURKEY  EO<»8.  $4  60 
per  10.  registered  strain.  Mrs.  Fred  Simp- 
son,   Salem.   Ind.  187 

FOR      .MALE      BRONZE      TURKEYS  10 

affft.    $0.60    delivered       Aaron    J.    Felthuo.e. 
Goshen.   Ind.  101 


WHITE       HOLLAND      TURKEY       EG<IM. 
Merrynook  Farm.  New  Brun.wick.  N    J.      187 

OEE8E 

TOULOUSE    GEESE— E008.     86    CENTS 
each.     Mr..  Schnatterly.  Good  Hop*.  III.   187 

CANARIES 


PURE  HIX)ODED  ROLLERS.  OHOICC 
mating  .lock.  Super  .ong.ters.  Frank  C«- 
duff,  640  So.   Iltli  St..   Newark.   N.  J.  187 


PHEASANTS 


FANCY      PHEASANTS         MANY      KINDS 
Charlee  F    Denley.  Box   1.  RockviUe,   Md     101 


GOLDEN  AND  LADY  AMHERST  HATCH 
in(  •*<![«  *'*d  »lo.k.    Beech  Cre.l.  7474   liower 
River  Road.  Cinnnnail.  O.  !•• 


Ph.KuNS 
for    priir    li*i 
.\lpcna.   Mich. 


PI0B0N8 

\LL     \  AltirTIKM         WRITE 
John    Hmitk,     14u7    Mill    St.. 

!$• 


450 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


IVOUBATOBS  AVD  BBOODBES 


FOR    8AL»-OAKE8    ELECTRIC    INCUBA 

Si  M  Z«.     Tint  tktrk   for   110  00   UkM 

K     F.  i-  Tawo»7.   lUnover.   P«. if 

DUOKS 


IKDIAJI  RUMMER  DUCKLINGS  FROM 
•w  fasoa*  Niar*r»  ■trftin  of  hMTj  UyiBff 
I»4iAa  Runner  breeding  tlork.  ModetftU 
prlc«d,  •••jr  to  r»w«.  li»yio«  75*  throofhout 
viaUr.  iruc>ra  Pooltry  r»rni.  RAiuoaiTnU. 
If    y  ISObm 


waart  madirom  square  imdian  rum 

B«r,  OUot  Room  and  Mammoth  Pckin  ducks. 
a>>eUI  »Hc«  hsUhiaff  «cr«-     Dackliog*.  U»« 
b«l  Broikcn.  Marrtatowo.  M.  J.  18' 

WHITE  INDIAN  RUNNER  DUCKS.  QUAL- 
fly  stock.  fr«at  layers ;  12  acra.  •2.50;  60, 
M.OO:  poatpaid.  W.  Bent.  Addington.  Roata 
I.  MkkilaVuia.  Va. 188 

BLUE  MUSCOVIES.  FIRST  PRIZE  ALL 
wtatar  akowa.  Bgf*.  M  00  par  alevan.  Os- 
oar  A.  Joa«.  1180  Fairfield  Ave..  Indianapolis. 
lad. 18» 

FAWN  RUNNERS.     BOOS,  f  1  25  PER  12 
SaUctad  siMk.     Haaa.  tSOO:  drakaa.  $3.60. 
Bdvla  Uagar.  Oraaowood.  Dal.  187 

OIAMT  ROUBM  DUOK  BOGS.  $2!obll. 
CIrcaiar.     H.   L.   Qriawold.   Woodbury.  Conn. 

188 


aiLVBB     FOXBS.       TIME     PAYMENTS. 
Frad  Alcar.  Waokaa.  Wia.  1»1 


OF     IfAXAOBMBVT      AMD 

OWVBBBKXP   or   BTBBTBODTS   POUIr 
TBY  MAOABUTB   PITBLISHIMO  00. 
Uanover,    Pa. 
Editor  and  Vice  Praaldant.  U.  P.  Schwab. 
BoekasUr.   N.   Y.  „ 

MaaaffiBK  Editor.  Jaa.  T.  Hoatoa.  Han- 
VI9*,  Pa. , 

orrxoBBS  * 

0.  M.  Myars.  Prasldant.  HanoTer.  Pa. 
8.  A.  Oalsalmaa.  SacreUry  and  Treaaarar. 
Hanovar.  Pa. 

DIBBOTOBS 
0.  M.  Myara.  Jaa.  T.  Huston.  Hanover.  Pa. : 
H.  P.   Hchwab.  Rochaslcr.   N.   Y. 
STOCKHOIDEBS      HOLDIBO      OMB      FEB 
CENT     OB     MOBB     OF     THB 
CAPITAL      8T00K: 
0.  M.  Myara.  Jas.  T   Huston.  U.  P.  Schwab. 
Wa    have    no    bondholders,    mortcaceaa    or 
otkar  sacurity  holders  whataoavar. 

a  A.  GEI8ELMAM. 

Hwretary-Traasurar. 

BWORN  TO  and  Bubscribrd  before  ma,  a 
BOiary  public,  in  the  County  and  State  afora- 
aaid.  on   March  2.S,    1924. 

EMILY    H.    SWARTZ. 

NoUry   Pvblie. 
My  eoBMlaaioB  aipiraa  March   14.   192S. 


POULTRY  BEMEDIBS 


DORAN'S  OAPE  RKMEDY  CURES  OAPES 
or  money  back.  Sc.  Agents  wanted.  W. 
H.  Doran.  Brandanburg.  Ky.  189 


BELOIAM  HABES  AMD  BABBITS 


IT  PAYS  TO  BUY  RABBITS  FROM  A 
breeder.  Pedirreed  stock.  Hooklet,  Ih  centn. 
Maikrant  Rabbitry.  New  Bethlehem.  Pa.   187 


REAL  ESTATE 


FOR  SALE— SMALL  POULTRY  FARM, 
including  8  room  frame  dwelling  with  all 
modern  conveniences,  now  laying  bonse  for 
700  hena,  equipped  with  lights,  two  brooder 
houses,  faad  Bousa.  other  outbuildings  and  ac- 
cessories, about  three  arrea  loamy  soil;  one 
qaartar  mila  from  railroad  on  state  road  edge 
of  town  of  Snow  Hill.  Md.  Address.  Robt.  H. 
Ranshaw,  Jr.,  Snow  Hill.  Md.  187 

FARMS— SUNNY  SOUTHERN  JERSEY. 
Many  bargains.  CaUlogue  just  out.  Copy 
free.  Stocked  and  equipped.  Some  require 
only  $600  cash.  Income  producing  homes. 
D.  M.  Joseph.  549 — 13  Landls  Ave..  Viue- 
land.  M.  J.  188bam 


POSITIOM  WAMTBD 


POSITION  WANTED— ALROUND  POUL- 
tryman.  Have  three  letters  of  r«*commanda- 
tions  and  over  20  years  experience.  Edwairf 
Stuck.    1304  Crystal   St..  Tolado.   O.  187 

PRINTINO 


FOR  SALE— CALIFORNIA  HOME  IN 
heart  of  faat  growing  district.  Suitable  fur 
chickens  and  garden  truck.  Immediate  re- 
turns. Price  cheap.  Terms.  For  particu- 
lars, address  owner,  H.  S.  Potee.  507  Robin- 
son St..  Orovila.  Calif.  187 


BULBS.  FLO 


TBBB8.  SHBUBS  AMD 


DAHUA8  —  A  WONDERFUL  COLLEC- 
tion  of  world's  leading  Tarieties;  including 
cactus,  peony  aad  decoratives;  field  grown, 
strong,  tuber* ;  great  bloomers;  guaranteed; 
12  for  $2.00.  Choice  gladiolus.  5  centa  each; 
94  00  per  100;  poatpaid.  Frank  Q.  Schwarts 
219W,   Chaatnut  St..   Lancaster.   Pa.  187 

FOR  SALE — GLADIOLUS,  LARGE  FLOW- 
erad.  mixed  variety ;  bulba.  1  %  inchea  up, 
$1.60  per  100  or  $12.00  M;  1  inch  to  1 H 
inches,  $1  00  per  100  or  $8.00  M.  Also 
smaller  ones.     Walter  R.  Landis,  Sterling.  HI. 

187 


BLACK  RASPBF.RRIES  PAY  $500  ACRE 
profits.  Easily  grown  anywhere.  Good  plants 
for  sale  reasonaola.  Frank  Payne,  Shawnee, 
Kan.  187 

CIOAB8 

• 

DIRECT  FROM  FACTORY,  5  INCH  CU- 
ban  twisters,  long  fillers.  Sweet  as  a  nut. 
92.00  for  50.  Frank  Miller.  1208  West  8th 
St.,  De|tt.  4.  \jo*  Anrelys,  Calif. 192 

TYPEWBITEB8 

TYPEWRITERS.  $20  UP.  FREE  TRIAL. 
Easy    payments.      Payne    Company.    Roscdale 

SUtion.    KimHSH   City.    Kan.  188 


POULTRY  PRINTING — QUALITY  WORK 
manahip.       Cuts    uned.       Everything    |irepaiii 
Prices  half  what  others  charge.     Send  staap 
immediately    for   samples    and    prices.      Model 
Printing  Company.    Manchester,    la.  igg 

1,000     20     LB.     BOND     LETTERHEAD^ 
$4.50;    5,000,   91600;    lU.OOU.   $26  00.     Otksr 
printing    reasonable.      Oet   our   pricaa.      Few 
samples    free.      A.    H.     Kraus,     Kraus    Bldg. 
Milwaukee,  Wis.  197 

QUALITY  POULTRY  PRINTINO.  ~PrJ! 
paid.  Cuts  used.  Prices  reasonable.  8aai. 
plas,  two  cants.  Banouz  Printing  Co..  Wash- 
ington,   la.  I8T 

250   BOND    LETTERHEADS    OR    ENVEL^ 
opea,      $1.50.        Other     printing     reasonahU 
Gayer  Printery.  Bos  880-F,  Dayton,  O.       187 

EVERYTHINO  PRINTED.  SAMPLES 
free.      Franklin   Press,    B  20,    Milford.    N.  U. 

188 

MI8CELLAME0US 

DOMESTIC  RABBIT  SKINS  WANTED 
and  fnra  of  all  kinda.  Price  list  free,  alsa 
Fur  Rabbit  breeding  booklets.  United  Statsa 
Fur  Company,    Shawano,    Wis.  189ha 

MILK  GOATS  AND  ALL  BREEDS  OF 
rabbits  for  sale.  Dedricka,  Kinderhook,  N.  T. 

187 

BOOKS 

EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
Lamon  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkej 
Raising.  Cloth  bound,  heary  book  paper, 
profusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doabi 
the  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Your  or- 
der will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price.  $1.75. 
gostage  prepaid.  Addrens  all  orders  lo 
Iverybodys   Poultry    Magasine,    Hanover,   Ps. 

187f 


POULTRY     ACCOUNT     BOOK— SIMPLK. 
compact,     complete.       Neatly     printed.       T»o 
years'  permanent  record.     35  centa,  postpaid. 
.Sample   sheet    free.      Clarence   Barnes,    Eagle 
grove.  la.  *** 

DOGS 


FOR      8ALF,— WHITE      COLLIE      PUPS. 
Registerable    A.    K.   C.      Satisfaction    guaran 
teed.     Henry  Morrison,  R.  7,  Shalbyville,  Ind. 

188? 


Iowa. 


"^lilriu^  Barred  Rocks  WIN  At  Madboe  Sg.  Gardep  1922 

Firfi,  Seoond«  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
Firrt,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Bt«t7  bird  wa  exhibited  waa  placed  (all  brad  and  railed  by  ns)  ttaua  rounding  out 
SO  Yaan  of  Madiaon  Square  Garden  Firit  Frisa  Winning  Raputatton  by  Birds  of  Our 
Breadinf. 

We  have  today  a  Better  Lot  of  Male  Birds  even  than  our  Prixe  Winners  at  our  last 
exhibit  at  Madison  Square  Garden,  N.  Y.,  Show.  These  were  not  shown  this  season  but 
their  full  vigor  ia  being  used  in  our  own  Breeding  Pens  and  is  not  depleted  by  ordeal  of 
the  exhibition  hall.  They  are  narrow  barred,  shapely,  have  nice  surface  color  and  pro- 
nounced under-barring. 

We  have  for  sale  brothers  and  sisters  of  these  superb  malea  and  at  prices  according 
to  merits.  (A  very  few  low  priced  enough  for  utility  uses  though  suitable  for  fancy.) 
These  birds  are  first  class  and  we  can  recommend  them  for  producing  First  Class  results 
in  lines  both  light  and  dark  bred.  Tell  your  wants  and  if  with  order  we  will  be  able  to 
benefit  you  as  our  patron. 

PI^I^C  for  Hatching  from  Pens  We  Use  for  Our  Own  Raising,  carefully  packed  to 
'•^A^**^  carry  any  distance.  From  light  matings  or  dark  matings  or  part  from  each: 
$15  par  15;  $20  par  84;  $25  per  32;  930  per  39;  140  par  52;  $76  per  100.  For  parcel 
poat,  add  25  to  50  cents  for  nearby  points  and  75c  to  $1.00  for  western  points.  Sales 
limited,  so  order  at  once,  even  for  later  delivery. 

Corvallis,    Oregon.    December.    1923. 
I  raised  12  fine  birds   (now  7  months  old)  from  the  15  eggs.     I  really  hatched  14  out 
of  the  15  and  one  died  after  being  8  weeks  old.     This   is  the  largeHt  hatch   I    ever  heard 

of  to  ba  shipped  so  far.     They  are  the  best  looking  birds  I  have.     I  have "n** 

stock  but  yours  look  the  best.  s.  K.  HARTSOCK. 

J  Boone.  Iowa.  January.  1924. 

raised    some  vary    nice  cockerels   from   the  eggs   I   bought  of  you  a  year  ago.     I  showed  at  our  shows  and  took  First  at  Nevada, 
and  riral  aad  Second  at  JefTarson  Show.  JOHN  R.  PATTERSON. 

IX«LnSTRATED  CIRCUZ<AR  FREE 
••  Dox    314,  LEE,    IVf  A.SS.,    U.  S.  A. 


rint    Pr««s    Cask, 
■adissa  taasf*  ttardsa   thaw 


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I  mm  prepared  to  make  immediate  shipment  of  aarly  baby  chicks  or 
hiirh  claAs  breeding  stock.  My  prices  are  fair  and  I  will  guarantee  safs 
delivery.  Write  for  free  circular  and  1924  mating  list.  conUining  da- 
tailed  list  of  my  great  winnings  and  pictures  of  my  superb,  massive, 
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Price    50c 


It  Cures   Where  Others  Fail 

A  tafe  rmufdj  for  Cktckeapoa.  Sorm  H*a^  P*p  Eyv 
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this  ad.      Agoats  waal«<i. 

TARZ1N9L  r§..     K751  larvaN  Ave..     CUCAC*.  DJL 


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Latest  Edition  of  American 


Standard  of  Perfection 

^c:— — — 

Every  poultry  breeder  needs  a  copy  of  this  judge's  Guide  and  Poultryman's  Breeding  Standard. 
Published  under  strict  copyright  by  the  American  Poultry  Association,  it  will  govern 

standard  types  for  at  least  eight  years. 


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Neiv  Features 

Important  changes  in  Standard  de- 
scription of  a  number  of  breeds  and 
varieties. 

A  new  scale  of  points  and  a  re- 
vised and  better  illustrated  glossary. 

Three  unique  full-page  illustra- 
tions showing  relation  of  body  shape 
to  feathered  contour. 

Thorough  revision  of  waterfowl 
standards. 


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Neipir  Features 

Revolutionary  section  on  prodo^ 
tion  qualitie.H  of  fowls  added  to  **!»• 
structions  to  Judges."  also  other  tt^ 
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Improved  and  enlarged  nomeocl*' 
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A  standard  for  the  Jersey  Blaak 
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l^r.  yj^  p  pi^FMlFR  ^HOW  OF  ALL  THE  ViiOKLU 

madis6n  square  garden 

New  York,  January.  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  ot^  Aii    iime 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 

Codtt       !•«»  2iid,  3rd,  4tfi.  5tb 

CockfMb lit,  2iid.  3rd.  4lh,  5lk 

Hens ^"^^  2iid.  3rd.  4d^  5A 

PidlcU l»t.  2nd,  3rd.  4th.  5th 

Yoonc  PcM Itt.  2iid.  3rd,  4th.  5th 

Old  P«M !•*.  2im1.  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  Or^  ^^  '^^  OFFFRFn 

SwMpctakc  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  PriB»-— 
Thia  amazing  record  is  an  exact  duplicate — a  reproductiion---of  Oli 
100%  perfect  records  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  at  th^ 
iMt  two  Garden  Exhibita  when  they  won  every  prixe  »nd  nbbon  offerjd, 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924  show.  EVERY  aiUU 
BRED  ON  MY  FARM. 

TW  competition  at  thU  .how  w«*  strooger  in  quality  tkaa  at  aU  tha 
otkor   .kow.   of   Amaric.   combiaaa— a   fact    that   ovary    broodor   km 


oaly  too  woU 


«f  MmdUan  Sifuar^  Garden,  New  York 
~Thm  Hne»t  cock  ever  axhibitad. 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  U 
Supreme  Everjrwhere 

IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  ^GGS 

If  ^ou  d«miro  to  have  e«n  from  the  finest  birds  and  matingrs  that  have  ever  been  produced  thua  far^ 
Ae  ^n  of    h:  S^d  I  ;Tfum?sh  you.   It  will  be  a  pleasure  to  help  vou  ^^.^^"^^^"^  ^^^^.^^^^^^ 
Sp.^n7xt  Ua«)n'8  shows.    Hundred,  of  my  customers  have  P»-oducedbirJ.  worth  hundreds  ^^j^^^^^^ 
SJm  mylMPERIAL  "RINGLEr'  e«».     You    may    do  the  same.      AS    LAYERS    THEY     STAND    fttmr 

^"ir^ggf  Are  the  Best  Money  Can  Buy— They  Produce  Fir^t  Prize  Birds 

The  First  Prixe  and  Silver  Cup  Winners  that  customers  are  producing  from   IMPERIAL  '*RINGLEr' 

•^tK  ^"ftom  mi'fa^^^^  have  produced  leading  prize  winners  in  showrooms  from  one  end  of  this  broa4 

••""l7eve*i5Vtiw'and  Province  where  shows  are  held  the  Blue  Ribbons  hang  on  IMPERIAL  -RINGLET' 
birds  hatched  from  IMPERIAL  -RINGLET"  eggs. 

QMmd  KxMbition  and  Breeding  Birds  lor  Sate  of  f  his  Richest  First 
PtiMeSweepstakesNew  York  Blood,  They  wlU  Improve  any  Barred 
-  In  America.    EUgant  Cataiogue  malUd  upon  request. 

From  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world. 
Ono  setting  $20.00,  two  settings  $35.00,  four  set- 
ttags,  $60.00,   100  eggs  $90.00. 


EGGS 


Lock  Box  Its         AMEN  1  A,  N.  T 


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Single  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


Let's  All  Join  in  Placing  the  Poultry 
Industry  on  a  Higiier  Level 

One  of  America's  Closest  Students  of  Poultry  Breeding  Problems  Writes 
in  Strong  Terms  of  Praise  About  That  Latest  Remarkable  Poultry  Book, 
"The    Production    of    SOO-Eggers     and     Better     by    Line     Breeding." 

ELDOM  are  authors  rewarded  as  have 
been  Messrs.  Atkinson  and  Curtis  by 
having  so  many  men  of  long  experi- 
ence and  special  knowledge  writib 
in  commendatioi^  of  their  recently 

published  poultry  book.    Following  is  a  letter 

from  VVm.  A.  Lippincott : 


''fe 


(/^^^^^ 


ling. 

Ihem.      THE    SOONER    THE    Bl'YINC.    PUBLIC    LEARNS 
THAT    NO   <;REAT    FAMILY    OF    ANY    KIND    OF    LIVE 
STOCK     II A5     EVER^    BEEN      DFVELOPEJ)     WITHOUT 
INTELLir.ENT.    THOT^r.H    OFTEN    oriTE    CLOSE    IN 


BREEDING,    THE    BETTER 
DISTRY  WILL  BE 


OFF    THE     POULTRY   IN 


UNIVERSITY  OP  CALIFORNIA 
W.   W.    C«nipb«U.    Prewdcnt 

Collrffe   of   Agriculturt  Branch   of  the  Collc^  of 

Division  of   Poultry   llutbandry    Agriculture.   Univcrwty   Farm, 
Wm.  A.  Lippincott  in  Charge  Davis,  California 

Rdiior  Reliable  Ponltry  Journal.       Berkeley.  Cal.,  Nov.  8,  1923 
Daytoo,  Ohio. 

My  dear  Mr.  Curlb:— 

During  th«?  month*  I  have  been  in  California,  I  have  apent 
a  major  part  of  my  time  traveling  about  the  mtate  getting 
acquainted    with    it«    geography,    iti    poultry    induttry    and    the 


T  O  CONGRATULATE 

YOU  AND  MR.  ATKIN- 
SON ON  THE  CREAT 
SERVICE  YOU  HAVE 
RENDERED  POULTRY 
BREEDERS  AND  BREED- 
INC. 

BMfinnert  in  poultry  breed- 
ing have  heretofore  labored 
under  certain  disadvantages 
which  the  novice  in  other 
lines  of  livestock  breeding 
has  not  had.  I  refer,  particu- 
larly, to  the  fact  that  the 
ancestry  of  the  outstanding 
individtuls  of  the  various 
breeds  of  horses,  cattle, 
sheep  and  swine  is  a  matter 
of  public  record.  When  a 
would-be  breeder  of  dairy 
cattle,  for  instance,  attends 
a  sho4'  and  sees  an  individ- 
ual tliat  fills  his  eye,  he  is 
not  under  the  necesfiity  of 
cautiously  approaching  the 
breeder  and  asking  him 
aliout  his  breeding  methods. 
He  can  investii^ate  the 
breeding  of  that  individual 
on  his  own  account  and  in- 
deed follow  tip  the  breeding  practices  of  the  man  who  pro- 
duced it  by  means  of  the  herd  book.  This,  of  course,  has 
not  been  true  with  regard  to  iwultry,  whether  one  is  interested 
in  brc«d-typc  and  color,  or  in  prodiKtion. 

I  FEEL  THAT  YOU  AND  MR.  ATKINSON  HAVE 
RENDERED  A  VERY  C.REAT  SERVICE  IN  PUBLISHING 
THE  PEDIGREES  OF  THESE  OUTSTANDING  BIRDS 
AND  AN  ACCOUNT  OF  HIS  BREEDING  METHODS  AND 
PRACTICES.  I  SHALL  CERTAINLY  RECO.MMEND  THE 
BOOK  TO  ALL  THOUGHTFUL  BREEDERS  OF  THIS 
STATE  AND  SHALL  REQUIRE  ITS  USE  BY  STIIDENTS 
<JF  THE  UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  WHO  TAKE 
OUR  ADVANCED  COURSE  IN  POULTRY  BREEDING. 

T  am  delighted  to  see  by  the  current  issue  of  "The  Reliable" 
that  you  are  going  ahead  with  a  similar  account  of  Mr.  Tan- 
cred's  breeding   mcthtnU.      I   was  fearful   lest   his   untimely   death 


Fibn  Paper  Bound  Edition. 

Art  to9tr  Design  6y 

F.  L.  Sewell 


would  not  be 
plan.  I  shall 
interest,  as    I 


might   have   left   the   matter   so  inctimplete   that   it 
tKMsible    for    you    to    carry    out    your    announced 
look    forward    to    its    rtubiication    with    very    keen 
am   sure  poultry  breeders  will  everywhere. 

ONE  VERY  GREAT  SERVICE  WHICH  THE  BOOK 
ALREADY  PUBLISHED  IS  PERFORMING  IS  THE 
CLARIFICATION  OF  THE  IDEAS  OF  BREEDERS  ON 
THE  MATTER  OF  INBREEDING  AND  LINE  BREED- 
ING.  There  has  been  great  need  for  a  frink  discussion  of  in- 
breeding in  order  that  the  popular  prejudice  against  it  might 
be  overcome.  Breeders  of  high  standing,  in  this  country,  have 
fre*'uently  felt  under  the  necessity  of  bring  <juite  secretive  about 
their  breeding  practices  for  fear  that  the  prejudices  against 
inl  reeding  which  tSey,  of  aaccsaity,  practiced  would  react  against 


Wm.  A.  Lippincott 

Professor  of  Poultry  llwslKindry 

University  cf  California 


Again  congrati:laM'ng  you  and   Mr.   Atkinson  and  looking  (or- 
ward    to     the     product 
of    jrour    further   efforts 
in      this    'line,    I      am. 

Yours    very     truly, 
W'illiam    A.     Lipnincott 

Professor   of    Poultry 
Husbandry 

For  upwards  of 
a  dozen  years  Prof. 
Lippincott  was 
head  of  the  poultry 
Department  of  the 
Kansas  State  Col- 
lege of  .-Xgriculture, 
Manhattan,  where 
he  did  exceptionally 
valuable  work  as 
a  n  Investigator 
and  Instructor  in 
Poultry  Breeding, 
conducting  numer- 
ous tests  extending 
over  periods  of 
years  —  and  with 
profitable  results. 
Last  summer  he 
was  selected  by  the 
University  of  Cali- 
fornia to  occupy  the  chair  of  Poultry  Husbandry  at 
this  great  educational  institution,  located  n  one  of 
the  foremost  poultry  states  of  our  Country.  Prof. 
Lippincott  is  also  the  author  of  several  books  and 
pamphlets  on  poultry  problems,  each  one  of  which 
is  a  capable  and  timely  contribution  to  the  progress 
of  poultry  culture.  It  is  for  such  reasons  that  Prof. 
Lippincott's  strong  approval  of  this  book,  "The  Pro- 
duction of  300-Eggers 
and  Better  by  Line 
Breeding,"  is  especially 
valuable. 

This  latest  great 
poultry  book  consists  of 
416  pages.  6  by  9  inches 
in  size.  It  is  illustrated 
by  the  use  of  many  half- 
tones and  also  contains 
numerous  blood-l!nc  or 
mating  charts,  showing 
how  to  proceed  step  by 
step  in  breeding  any 
Standard  variety  of  do- 
mestic fowl  for  greatly 
increased  egg  production. 
It  is  publi.''!icd  in  two 
editions:  One  bound  in 
heavy  tought-fibrc  paper 
with  art  cover  design  by 
Franklane  L.  Sewell,  the  price  of  which  is  $2.50 
per  copy  postpaid;  the  other  edition  is  bound  in  rich 
red  cloth  with  gold  lettering,  the  price  of  which 
is  $3.50  per  copy.  Address  all  orders  to  Everybody** 
Poultry  Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa. 


Satin  Finish,  Gold  LetUred, 
Cloth  Bound  Edition 


)QB&QnBf0iaO 


8 


B 

e 

€ 

I 

B 

I 

B 

! 

B 
B 
B 
B 

S 


6 
€ 

e 

« 


THE  ONLY  DIFFERENCE 

between  a  Champion  Holterman  *' ARISTOCRAT'' 
Plymouth  Rock  and  a  Holterman  ** ARISTOCRAT'' 
Egg  is  a  few  months  care.  Are  you  willing  to 
take  upon  yourself  this  little  care  of  a  few  months 

time  and  thus  get  established  with  the  leading  Barred  Rocks  of  the 
world?  It  has  taken  me  24  years  of  the  most  intense  application 
to  bring  the  "ARISTOCRATS"  to  their  present  state  of 
Glorious  Achievement.  ALL  THIS  IS  YOURS  IN  THESE 
"ARISTOCRAT"  EGGS. 

AMAZING    MAY    BARGAINS 

ON  "ARISTOCRAT'  EGGS!     Write  me  if  you  are  interested  and  would  know  more  about  these 
truly  ASTONISHING  BARGAINS! 

W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier,  Box  V,  FORT  WAYNE,  INDIANA,  U.  8.  A. 

p.  S.— "ARISTOCRAT"  ef^f^  Uid  in  MAY  produce   Grand    Prize   Winners   and    Hi»rh   Record   Layers. 


OWEIM 

Pre'Eminent  Matings 

S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS  AND  BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

Eggs  Hall  Price  Alter  May  IStii 

My  SO-pagre  Booklet  carefully  describes  the  finest  matinfs  in  exittence  to  pro- 
duce winners  for  any  competition  and  Standardbred  hea\*y  layers.  Yours  for  the 
askinsr. 

Half  Prices  are:  $12.50.  $9.00.  $7.50.  $6.00  and  $3.00  for  15. 

A  late  season  this  year  and  your  opportunity. 


OWEN     FARlVfSf 


163  WILLIAMS  ROAD 


VINEYARD  HAVEN.  MASS. 


MAURICE  F.  DELANO.  Owner 


i 


t 


V 


TRUE    PEOIOREi:.   LINE    BRED 

with 

Seven    i:«*n<»r«tionii    of    ovrr  240rnf   rrronN 

bviiind    tht*m.      Contrat    i'eiia. 


MORRIS  FARM 


COCKERELS 

English  Leghorns  309  Eggs;  Wyandottes  312  Eggs;  Reds  289;  Buff  Rocks  272;  Catalog 


Wyandotte  Standard  and  Breed  Book 


^i 


L 


puBLisHeo  ar 
American  PouiTffrAssocunoN 


RubliBhed  by  American  Poultry  AttocUttlon  Edited  by  H.  A.  NotirM 

TW  oaJf  AatkMrttstivc  Gtudt  •<  all  Ja^fe*  sa^  trtAtrt  ^^  Wjaadall** 

All   Varieties— Silver,  Golden,  White,  Buff,    Silver 
Penciled,  Partridge,  Columbian  and  Black 


In  oomtilfUvins.  clramMa  and  ettetntm  of  t«it 
traUona  II  haa  nertr  t«Mn  appf««HMd  bf  snv 
fw  of  Um  laportant  toolea  an^tmd. 
IstradMtfM :  Tbia  UutvOm  Htetor?  tt 
BrMd  SUuid«r<U.  NooMOcUUim,  Ukmmn. 
uarlAl  Boor*  Cvd.  BxDtuukiloo  of  Scato  •< 
PolnU.  Inatni«Uona  la  Judaaa.  Oanaral  tM»- 
quallfleslloac  Cutttna  for  Iwaeta^  Wf^dtA 
MaaaurwDania.  trwumatn.  Oalor  tunm.  aSa. 
•raa^isfl  ttaa4ikr4  Fawla:  Thia  inditem 
Orldn  of  Tvmit,  BraMtlnc  aT  MuidAH  WwmU. 
IKM  "Uka  Produea  Uki^'t  Wh»  Fowta  DIffar 
In  BiwdUut  Vthja.  Whj  Ih*  Mala  U  "Itait 
Um  nocfc*.  PraooUBer.  Mandatlaa^  Suala 
Bulldlna.  In-BraMllfur  and  Un*- Br^fdtng. 
Brwdlnc  fron  Um  Baat.  Doubia  M«ttiic. 
Balatlfv  Valua  oT  Charaetara.  Charaetara  Opo  ■ 
troilMl  t^  SIra  and  Dam.  MMina  to  Offaa* 
It^tmct*.  Influanca  of  Individual  Dlisaattwi. 
Importanca  of  ronsiltuitonal  VIcer  and  liu* 
to  PnMMTva  H.  Braadtnt  for  Color  In  P1uaac«. 
RAlallon  of  I'ndar  Color  to  Murfaoa  Galar 
Imporuuiea   of  Trap-oaaUnA    Baflorda.    Asa   af 


.   and   Inatructlnnal  valua   and  baantv  of   lUnv 
book  datatod  to  tliU  braad.     ralUwtnd  ara   • 


Mraodara.  Number  of  Paaaalaa  la  Mala.  WtmS 
MaOnff  psrlofl  of  Parti Uty.  Ha«  la  laUa- 
dxttm  .N'«t»  Rlood.  Lanaavlty.  Karlr  Maloflly. 
firadinc  and  Cn—las.  ata 
Praatlaal  Paat^y  Braadtos:  ll««  aii4 
WhMi  U>  Blart.  Rat*  Tard  Rraodlna  Pao. 
Ilooalnc  and  Baallalloa,  Paodtna  Um  Braad- 
Inc  P*n.  llaUAlnc  and  Br«odtr>«,  Cara  af 
(Irowtna  BbMdL  faadlna  fbr  Orowtk.  llo«  la 
Matntatn  Um  Hoailii  af  Um  BraHlInc  Pla«* 
In  ConOaaaaaal.  a«f. 

l«hlbitiac  aad  iadtlaf;  R^w^ilatlnn.  1% 
tatuiwint  and  Ctetdillonlna  Wa*ln«.  rWa 
Int.  Cara  at  tthom.  Cara  Aftar  Khaw.  Jiid« 
Int.    •%£. 

Utilltv      Saatlaa :        W>aado<tao      In      Larina 
CantmU.      WyandaUa     BUndaH     i^aaa     and 
vaUM     aiUi     rafaran«a     Id     Kci     Pm<tu<«t'>fi 
Bnw<tlnc   far    Ko   Prodactlan.    Wran4o«laa   a* 


TaM*  r<rm\:  BroUar*. 


aara.  Soft  Boaaiara 


Thaaa   and   all  oUmt   aublacta   a/a   traatad   In   a  plain    aaar-la-gndaraland   iMnnav   b?    Iba 
auUuinilaa  and  llhiMraladbT  Arthur  O    Behllllnc   ^  Etary  tiraartar_af  Wrandntiaa    any  ra. 


boat 

.u..M>....~ —      -         -  ~      —      ••' -•       "**» 

mil"**  "hat*  Tiiii  boiT'lT  ha  wo«iid  ha  up- to  data  and  MMaaaAiL  Tba  rt^urw  alona  a»»  wnnh 
Banr  ilm«  Um  prtca  of  Um  book.  Doot  oactaM  fauf  asaartanltf  la  fa(  al»»ad  aar-d  »••' 
ordar  today. 


II 


Price.  $2.50  per  copy,  postpaid 

Everybody!  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Pa 


In  WritlDf  Adrartlaars  Kindly  Mention  ETerybodya  Ponltry  Marsilna 


46B 


456 


f 

I 


I 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


^^MMS^^^S^^S^^S^S^OB^^S^^^^ 


VOLUME  29 


MAY,  1924 


NUMBER  5 


EVERYBODYS 


mertca 


*5  ^ost  Popular  Poultry  J^agazine 


This  Month 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Suhmer 

Growing  the  Youngr  Stock  Right 
by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewi* 

Colony  House  Problems 
by  Charles  D.  Cleveland 

The  Asiatic  Fowls 
by  T.  F.  McGrew 

The  Housewife  ar.d  a  Few  Hens 
by  H.  H.  Collier 

The  Chicken  Fever 
by  D.  E.  HaU 

Experiment  Stations 
by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

The  Casserole 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Ect«  Sell  at  Ridiculous  Prices — Why? 
by  T.  E.  Qttisenberrj 

Marketing  Poultry  Products  in  the  South 
by  O.  A.  Hanke 

Editorials 


461 
463 
464 
466 
467 
468 
469 
470 
471 
472-475 


He  Erer  Up  and  Doinc:  More  About  Efn  for  Hatching; 
Make  Frimdi  of  Your  Fowli;  Wiiely  Improve  the 
Preeetii ;  llie  Duyer's  Greatest  Opportunity;  Upbaildera 
Are  Benefactor*;  The  Miracle  of  Chicle  Life;  Leaaons 
the  Layinc  Competitions  Hava  Tanght;  Only  the  Beet 
Ts  Worth  Havinx;  The  AdTsntare  of  Beinc  a  Specialist: 
Con-.pariaoDii  Rc!ati%-e  to  Inbreedinir;  Fe«d  Oata  for  Site 
and  bone;  The  Difference  Between  Breeds  and  Varie- 
ties; Hat. 'hint:  and  Qrowinc  Torkeys. 


Editor's  Desk 

May  in  the  Poultry  Yards 

Everybody!!  Chats 
by  H.  P.  Schwab 

Hale's  Henogrraphs 

The  Great  West 
by  H.  H.  Collier 

Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin 

Horticultural  Department 
by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 


478 
478 
480 

484 
485 

508 
510 


C.    N.    MYERt.    Pres. 


NKNRY    P.   tCHWAR.    VIm    Pr««. 


y^ext  Jylonth 


The  poultry   keeper  ^'^'o  ncRlect*  hia   poultry   during  June 
mifcht  juht  MS  well  have  nejcleite<i   the  irrnwinjp  chicks  or  the 
babies  as  they  came  from  the  incubators  at  the  beijinninK  of 
the    seanon.       Many    a    fine    start    has    been    ruined    by    mid 
Bummpr  nejrlert. 

All  the  hne  ront«'ntH  of  June  Everybodys  are  d»'si|fned  to 
hell*  yo"  bepinner  anj  experienced  alike,  in  fact  these  fum- 
m«'r  numbers  are  Koinp  to  be  expensive  for  you  to  nii-s.  May 
wo  aok  rijrht  h«To  about  your  Rulmcription  ?  Are  you  paid  up 
well  in  n'lNanre?  Remember.  Everybodys  stops  at  expiration 
of  date  paid  f«>r.  The  top  line  of  your  address  on  wrapper 
Ifivps  you  drtte  your  siibsrrli)tion  runs.  Look  it  up.  please, 
and  one  other  requ»'<«f  Have  you  tried  to  got  that  other  one. 
two  or  three  ne«v  ones  for  us.  if  not.  will  yi>u.  please,  during 
this  month!  See  that  neighbor  or  friend  who  needs  Every- 
bodys.     WiP   you   do   this,   please f 

CONTROLLING  SUMMER  PARASITES 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

Surely  a  timely  article,  you  will  immediately  agree,  per- 
haps just  what  you  are  looking  for;  at  any  rate,  whether 
yiiu  Relieve  you  have  the  parasite  problem  under  control  or 
not.  you  are  ir>in»  to  get  dollars  worth  of  value  out  of 
this  June  story.  The  hot  day?  are  to  come  and  they  last.  a« 
you  are  well  aware,  bo  prepared  to  keep  those  chicks  grow- 
ing without  a  break.  Prof.  Lewis  Roes  into  the  matter  of 
"ConiroUing"  in  a  truly  comprehensive  manner.  Do  not 
miss  this  June  article   is  our  advice. 

SOME  REMARKS  ON  CULLING 
By  Charles  D.  Cleveland 

It  will  not  be  long  at  any  rate  before  you  will  want  to 
carefully  cull  that  flork  of  yours.  Read  Mr.  Cleveland's 
timely  article  in  our  next  issue  on  this  imporUnt  subject. 
Thouands  of  columns  of  type  have  been  aet  on  articles  on 
culling,  hardly  a  publication  devoted  to  poultry  but  haa 
given  their  readers  information  on  this  subject,  and  we 
have  read  theae  articles,  too.  but  are  roing  to  say  right  here 
that  we  believe  this  June  article  by  Mr.  Cleveland  on  '•Cull- 
ing" is  the  b«it  written  to  date.  A  lot  of  careful  poultry 
keepers,  good  in  practically  all  branches  of  poultry  culture. 
fail  miserably  when  it  comoH  to  rull  out  their  pp<^«"— »"»j; 
■imply  blunder.  We  beliere  Mr.  Cleveland  has  hit  the  nail 
right  on  the  head. 

ORPINGTON  AND  SUSSEX  FOWLS 
By  T.  F.  McGrew 

It  is  surely  evident  that  Mr.  McGrew's  articles  are  being 
enjoyed  by  thousands— not  a  day  but  some  one  or  more  of 
Everybodys'  family  writea  of  the  pleasure  and  aatisfaction 
of  the  latest  article.  For  June,  Mr.  McOrew  take,  up  the 
Orpingtons  and  Sussex.  Mr.  Lewis  Stahmer  is  illustrating 
this  article  as  he  has  been  doing  from  the  beginning  of  this 
aeries  and  will  continue  with  those  to  come. 

OTHER  SPECIAL  FEATURES 

There  will  be  next  month  special  articles  by  D.  E.  Hale. 
H  H  Collier  and  othera  including  timely  newa  with  Tlie 
Casserole  and  Experiment  Stations  filled  with  the  choicest  of 
the  choice.  In  fact,  we  are  going  to  make  you  *•»>»  U> 
read  every  page  of  Everybodys.  loo-'o  good,  clean  cut  read 
ing  and  the  advertising  of  same  high  order. 


S.  A.  GCI8CLMAN.  Ses'yTrtas. 


J  AS.  T.  HUSTON.  Maaaflai  Ctfltar 


1  year  «  rsan  t  rmn     RV  Klfc  V  Htrf^lt^Tafc       If  ywi  ohang.  your  addrws  during  th*  t.m  oT 

IS  tM>i<>«  S4  IsBoes  ••  laauM  A^    W    JE#Xm  M  MM^^M^   m   1^   your    BuhMription    notify   us    s(    once   glvtng   roar 

I'Biled  SUIet    MT5        tl  00        |SM m.m  m.  ^*  m.  9mwm^9»     oJ.I    as    w»n    ai    your    new    ad<tfrs«    »"d    slso^he 

KISJ^  ?***•.*•."!!•.::::  IS     iS     [g  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

r^tiadlM. '  Cuban.' '  ifnlflan    and    forstn    svb-     PakllalMd  IM  «r«t  af  «mIi  aiaatli  at  Haaevar. 


srrltiM'int    rrquirs    artiUtlonal    poslat*.    tharsfora 

Um  aUgtit  dUlwmf  Ui  prlcsA  H.  P.  Sflhwab.  Editor      Jst.  T.  Hostoa.  Adv.  Mgr. 

Trial  S«ksart»(taaa  Waatara  A4«wtlslag  Ataats 

In    order    la    aanualat    praapMtlva    auHMrlbsra  Wheelar  4  Northrop.  Marqu«(U  Hldg..  Chtoago.  ni. 
tfya  raaltry   Magasln*.   w  will   naU  m..-*-,  -.#  ri~.i.*u. 


^^mm  old    as    well    ai    your    new    adcirrs*    ara    »•»"•• 

MK  subsoflpUon  number   which    appr-srs   o"„«^«*;*P- 

.  per    of    each    oopjr    mailed     to    you.       If    P«2"™J' 

'•  '^•-  tear   the   address   ofT    Ihs   wrapper   and    mart   tna 


with 


Olractar  af  Clrcalatiaa 


charigc    thereon. 

Cxalratiaat  aad  Rsatwals 
Brerrbodys  Poultry  Magarlns  dlsoontlnuaa  at 
the  ronipletlon  of  paid  subscription  }"^J**]^' 
\tLnt  rosfazliic  wlH  »>•  found  a  rwiewsl  blani : 
tha  wrstnwr  also  markwt.  "Tour  subsrrtpUon  ex- 
Irtrsa   with   thU    l«iaueL"     Th«  whMTllwr   can    al- 


Zr  ^ni    irS:  l"l^  SrSTfl^  Sr^'VlS  "    ^  Showalter.  SM  W.  JI.l  8t .  Kan«.  City.  Mo. 

trial  stibaflrlpUoa  a<f«r   (5  months  for  2Sc)   la  lor                                 Asaaaiata  Cdltara                                 t,.,^    ......    >.... —   --  «.„^-. 

Mw  subscribers  aniy   and   not   subjwt   to  rsoewal  Prof.   H.    K.   Lswts                      Ohaa    D.   Clevsland  ways    detennlne    Uie    ezpiraUon   data   liy    rBlarrtng 

tar  Isaa  Umb  ana  yesr.  D    K   Uala            II.  IT.  Collier            It.  E.  Adama  to  wrapper  address. 

ss  S«coiid   OUm  lUtUr  AprU  etk,    1915  st  tli«   Poat  Ofica  at  Hanorer.  Pa.,  under  Act  of  March  3,    1879. 

Oopyrifht.  1915. 


BARRED  ROCK 
HATCHING  EGGS 


The  mo»t  sentatlonsl  wlnrirn  at  next  sea- 
«in'*  <^(>ws  wtll  l«  hatriip<l  In  M.\T  and 
Jl'NE- NATIRK'S  OWN  HATCII1N«;  8K.\- 
80N  MAY  sail  JL'NK  nMitrlhuU«d  or^r  T5% 
of  my  msfnlflac«it.  hlstory-nisklnf  ttrinc  which 
»fon'<!  a  clean  swirp  rictoo'  at  Nrwsrk.  last 
I>«crinber.  ¥4it»  fnim  ny  luprvrne  matlncs. 
hstctie^l  ilurtnf  Msy  or  June.  1*  an  Inrtet' 
tomi  whtfh  will  fpeil  sucrrss  at  next  season's 
•hows.  I'Moe«:  tl5  per  15.  I2S  »sr  30.  MO 
mr  SO.  too  9tr  100.  R<-d-.ic«><l  tn  (tn<>-hslf 
ftft»r  Msy  15lh.  Itrr^dlnt  Birds  re«luced  one- 
third  Juf  «•    l»l.      Clr«ilsr. 

NEWTON  COSH 
Box  E         VINELAND.  NEW  JERSEY 


CHICKS  CHICKS 

White 
Wyandottes 

After  June   1st.    the  famous   Acme-Knobby 
stone   strain    of    chicka    will    be    sold    at   Half 
Price      Can  you  afford  to  let  this  opportunity 
pass  you  by  f      If  intareated  in  quality  chicks 
we  will   be  pleased   to  sei>d  our   folder. 

BARR'S 
KNOBBYSTONE  POULTRY  FARM 


Box   13  E 


J.  J.   BARB 


NARVON.  PA. 


HALF  MILLION 

sterling  Quality 

CHICKS 

from  Standard-bred,  heavy  egjr 
laying  strains  of  fourteen  va- 
rieties. Catalogfue  free.  Prices 
reasonable. 

P.  F.  Clardy 
H*ghUa4  Vl«w  Pottltry  Wmrm 
Box  11  Ethel,  Mo. 


MxyHiu^ 


E^RM 


HALF  PRICE  SALE 
Eggs  and  Baby  Chicks 

Aftor  May  15th  ws  are  oflTertnt  Ecss  and 
Chicks  from  the  proflubit  Maylllll  Strain 
St  half  prtos.  Maylllll  treeders  ars  uap- 
nastad  and  pedlcrsed  and  thetr  depandabla 
tilood  Unas  rpt>roduos  their  on  laylnc  and 
■itow  winning  quslUlrs.  Chicka  as  low  as 
tl:'  M>  par  hundrwL 

Breeding  Stock  Bargains 

We  srs  now  shl(«p(nf  at  half  price  Maylllll 
surplus  brwdlnf  stock,  llsre  Is  a  ^.sncs  to 
sees  &0%  on  real  MayHlli  yearltnf  p«illeta. 

■  10    FREE    CATALOQUE 

Write  today  for  tl)ls  help^lt  catstoffua.  It 
talli  all  about  the  wundrrful  Maylllll  Rtrsln 
and  clras  luw  prices  on  Ken.  Chicks  and 
Slock. 

lAYBU  POULTRY  FARM.    R.  18. 


For  early  broilers 

for  early  pullets 

Fenncnt  your  poultry  food  tilth 
Fleischmann's  Pure  D^y  Yeast 


L.  J.  Davies  of  Ontario.  Ont.. 
has  hem  raising  hi» bantams  on 
Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast. 
"We  raised  ail  we  hatcheJ. 
which  is  quite  unusual,  as  we 
always  lost  at  least  25  %  through 
bowel  trouble." 

"Your  dry  yeast  is  wonderful 
stuff.*  writes  Mrs.  B.  A.  Cook 
of  Elizabeth.  N.  J.  'I  had  some 
buff  Orpingtons  hatched  out  in 
February.  95  X  of  the  eggs 
hatched  out  and  the  chickens 
started  to  lay  the  latter  part  of 
June — five  months  old." 


"The  chicks  to  which  I  fe^l  Fleisch- 
mann's Pure  Dry  Yeast.  "  writes  M  T. 
SchermcThorn  of  Greenwich  Village, 
Mass..  "attatneil  a  weight  of  2  lb«.  in 
right  weeks  and  were  miuh  healthier, 
while  the  others  did  not  reach  i  lb*,  fur 
eleven  and  twelve  weeks." 


•'I  never  used  anythlngbetter 
foe  my  chickens  than  Fleisch- 
mann's Pure  Dry  Yeast."  writea 
Nick  Unden  of  Duluth.  Mmn. 
*'  My  chickens  have  good  appe- 
tite and  look  and  feel  better  now 
than  ever  before." 


FOR  growing  birds,  exercise  it  im- 
portant.   So  is  careful  housing. 

But  food,  after  all,  is  what  affects 
them  most.  If  the  ration  is  not 
balanced,  or  if  the  birds  have  a  hard 
time  digesting  it,  healthy  growth  is 
checked  and  weakness  and  disease 
infest  your  flock. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  makes 
any  ration  a  better  ration  by  making 


digestion  easy  and  thorough,  and  by 
supplving  in  itsmoB'^  concentrated  form 
l^V'itamin      (he  vitamin  of  growth. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  cornea 
in  2']  lb.  cans.  It  keeps  indefinitely. 
One  can  will  ferment  1000  lbs.  of  feed. 
I  uU  directions  with  every  can.  Order 
a  supply  at  once.  Send  check,  money 
order  or  cash,  or  pay  postmiin  on 
arrival.    Free  booklet  on  reifuesC.) 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 

Makes  healthy,  t'tgoroMj  slock  unJ  poultry 

U  your  dealer  cannot  supply  you.  order  direct  from 

The  Fleischmsnn  Cumpsnv*  Branch  Office  tn  anv  of 
the  follttwing  ciiirs,  using  coupon  h«l4>«*)  Nrw  ^  ork, 
hrooklvn,  C  nicsgo.San  Frsncisco.Los  Anacles, Snaffle, 
Hartford.  Conn.,  Portland.  Me.,  Hutfalo,  Atbanv, 
Philadelphia.  Pittsburgh.  liallimore.  iUtscon,  Birming- 
ham, Cincinnati.  Cleveland,  Columbus,  O.,  Dallas, 
Sf.  Louis,  Detroit.  Si.  Paul,  Newark,  N.  J..  'Turuoio, 
Montreal,  Winnipeg,  Havana  and  San  Juan.  * ' 


PRICES 


ruit 

'      «»  .  Ik 


Twa 

8«;NHai«N 
I>-sa 


Oa»rr1cfct.  it34.  Tha  rwiwhatana  C*. 


"*?«■•. 


o.  s.  A. 
Uss 


t\  lb.  eans 

JS  lb.  rmrtona 

(kiual  to  l>)rana)  )•  fl 

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In  Wrltinf  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  Ererybodys  poultry   Magaimr 


4!. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


458  cy>^^^--^"' 

INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 


Armour  Tire  k  Robber  Co.  .  617 

Arnold.  Auf .  D •^ 

Adtfu.  H.  C *" 

jiaiUnou  Bo«  Oo. »»«> 

AaoHcAn    Sclonliae    lAbor* 

loriw.  Inc *«« 

ABM-iron   8appl]r  Co *»* 

A«oHcnn  Poultrj  B^bool    .  .  49« 

Aroy.  M.  8 **' 

^^'?''".!'!~!*.T.^:'T604.  605 

BurrellDucffer   Co d»0 

Bonnit  Bm«  Orpin«ion  Form  491 

512 

494 

,    609 


Dickinson  Co..   Albert    .  .  .  . 
Dm   Moines  Incubator  Co. 

D»vey.  V.   H 

Danieli.  H.   A 

Dorrbester  Pottery   Works 
DuffieU    Forra     


45  7 
&1A 

4i)8 
493 
511 
458 


Bnrincor.  M.  F. 

Belle  City  Incubntor  Co.    .  . 

Barber.  Harold  F 

Barr't    Knobby    Stone    Poul 

try  Form 

Bradley  Bros 

BUmbefff  Broa..   Inc 

Bouoy.   Ooo     

Bailey.  L    W 

Bird  Bros 

Bockeyo   Incubator   Co.    .476  477 

Battlos.  C.  O *'• 

Bloomer  Broe back  corer 

Brown«town  Poultry  Farm  .    491 

Bolffiano  Seed  Co.,  J 491 

Balrb.   CbM.  I **' 

Branch   Brook  I'oultry  Farm  493 
Blank!   Red  A    Bronso  Farm  489 

Byerly.   Harvey   V 480 

Bartholomew.    Wm.   A 497 


Fairvlcw  Poultry  Farui*    .  . 

Ferri«.  Oe<».  B 

Kair^i<*w    Farm     

FloUrhmann  C" 

Franti.   0«eo  C 

Fiihjne  Creek  Poultry   Farm 

Oreenwood   Farm 

Oaatonia   Poultry    Farm     .  .  • 

firanccrt  M't   Co 

Graham.  C   8 

OroTO  Hill  Poultry  Yards   .  . 

Grow.  Oscar 

Olen  Rock   Nursery  A   Stock 

Fvrm    ...•• 
Grandview  Poultry   Farm    . 

Hswkins.   A.  C 

Ilsll  Bros 

Hnppy   Hen  Remedy  Co.    .  .  . 

Hanitins,  W.  H 

Herts,  Jos.  IL    

Holterman.   W.   D 

Homestead  Campine   Farm .  . 
Halbsrh  A   Sons.   W.  H.    .  .  . 

Hall.  Kdward  F 

Hes*  A  Clark.   Dr 

U.  W.  Co..  The 

Independent  Mfc    Co 

Illinois   Hand  A  Supply  Co.. 

Jacobus,    M.    R 

Jones.  l<.  W 


503 
484 
479 
500 
503 
497 

513 
4'<3 
499 
457 
500 
489 

511 
507 
496 
494 

480 
501 

514 
481 

459 
500 
498 
485 
483 
455 
410 
499 
491 
488 
501 

501 
490 

493 

509 


Mansfield    Hatcheries     604 

Monmouth    Poultry    Farm    .  .  512 

MayHiU   Poultry    Farm    ....  457 

Morris  Farm    455 

Marcy   Farms    508 

Myers.   C.   N 512 

Martin.  John  8     475 

MiRnouri   Poultry   Farms    ...  491 

Moiller  Co..   A.    K 496 

Mutual  Food  Products  Co...  498 

Nivi^on-Weiskopf    Co 505 

Nunda  Poultry  Farm    489 

National   Poultry  Institute    .    484 

Nabob    Hatcheries    

N.'wtown      Giant      Incubator 

Corporation 

National    Poultry    Band   Co.. 

Nsuvon      Fruit      A      Poultry 
Farm    


487 

493 
486 

511 


509 
455 
493 

499 

484 


Colli*  Products  Co. 

Crosby.  A-  8 

Call  of  tha  Hen 

Cook  A  Son.  F.  O.   .  . 
Cvrtiss  Co..  \V.   R. 

Coah.  Newton    

Cleveland.    Charlea    I 

Collier.  H    H 

C'ardy.  P.   F 

C  wk.  Jr..  C  Sydney 
Cooley.  KIden  E.  .  . 
Cedar  Grove  Farm  . 
Cloviu  Food  Co.    . . , 


YOU 


487 
500 
502 
604 
601 
467 
609 
487 
467 
501 
504 
514 
450 


Kreici.  James 478 

Kerlin's    Grand    View   Poul 

try  Farm 459 

Kulp.  WW 478 

Kerr  Chickeries.   Inc 460 

Keipper  Coopinc  Co..  Inc.  . .  517 

Lord  Farms 507 

I/onir,  J.   F.lmer    485 

Lancaster  Farms  Hatchery    .  512 

LKJesr.  Dr.  L.  I) 495 

I/ee  Co..   (ieo.   H 459 

Laywell  Farm 60J 

I^ewis    Farms    497 

Leiher.    J.   Guy    516 


O     K.   Company    

Owen  Farms    

"Oculum"   Co 

Ovie's      Poultry      Farm       A 

Hatchery 

Outdoor  Enterprise  Co 

Pare.  Jr  .   W.  A 498 

Production    of    300  Keren*    A 
Better    by    Line    Hreedinr 

front  cover 

picturesque  Poultry   Farm    .  4.%« 

Portable   House   Mfff.   Co.    .  .  492 

Pedrick    Poultry    Farms    .  .  .  508 

Puriia    Mill"    484 

Puriiaii    Sprinifs    Poultry 

Farm    485 

Poltl.  A.  F 478 

Putnam.    1 498 

Parks.    J.    W 480 

Potter   A    Co 494 

Pennsylvania   Poultry   Farm.  511 

Pavne   Broa 504 

Peerless    Wire    A    Fence    Co..  5 10 

Pratt    Food   Co 4Q2 

Pare.  R.  A 600 

Pardee.  Roy  E 485 

Poultry    Chemists.    Inc.    4.'>9.  5'>5 
Poultry  Houses  and  Fixtures  460 

Poultry    Diseases    459 


Queen  Incubator  Co 4go 

Rice.   J.   L 504 

Redbird  Farm 499 

Rabbitcraft    48C 

Ratin   Laboratory   of   Phila. .  49€ 

Ridrew'sy   Poultry   Farm    .  .  .  51$ 

Rentiel.    P.    E 51t 

Re  Scrch    Publishinf    Co.    .  .  51t 

.^outhrate.    Gerard    492 

.Southard.   Tbos 49t 

.Staufr<r  A   Son.   H.   M 50S 

.shants.    M 509 

Standard  of  Perfection    .... 

back  cover 

Smith.    B.    Hatelton     507 

StillwaRen.    F.    H 511 

Schiewe   Poultry    Farm    ....    506 

Sheppard.   H.  Cecil    478 

Struven  A  Co..  Chas.  M.  ..  490 
Kunnyside   Poultry    Farm    .  .    491 

Hcott.    C.    P 491 

Spratt*    Pat«tnt    Ltd 486 

.Srhilline    Leirhorn    Farm     .  .    513 

Khivr    Co  .    H.    M 505 

Spahr    Hroedinjc    Entate.    11. 

M 496.  510 

Sheffield   Farm    501 

Sunnyside     Poultry     Farm. 

K.   C.   Blodrelt    4»5 

Tiora   Mill  A   Elevator  Co... 

495.  509 

Tarzinol    Co ba<k    co»er 

Tompkins,    Harold    479 

Thomwood  Poultry  Yard*  .  499 
Thompson.    E.    B back    cover 

United  Brooder  Co 501 

Van   o'Dale   Farm    504 

Wyandotte  Standard  A  Breed 

Mook    4.'>* 

Walker    Remedy    Co     4i^l 

Wolf    HatchJnr    A     Breedinr 

Co 497 

Wayne  County  Duck  Farm  .  504 
Wilburtha  Poultrv  Farm  .  500 
Wilkinson  A   Wilkinson      .     .    5»'7 

Wal.k.  L.  R     5(H 

Winters.   LeRoy    E....ba<k   cover 


Younr  Co..   E.  C. 
Zwi.  k.    K.   H.    .  . 


498 

479 


Will  want  avert  Issue  of  Everybodya  from  now  on.  If  not  a  subscriber  don  t  put  It  off 
Tut  eTip  coupon  from  dassiflod  oar.  nnd  mail  with  your  remitunc.  of  11.00  and  fw  2* 
Mntinuous  months  this  magasina  >a  yours  each  month  Can  you  obtain  quite  so  authori- 
tative  information  on   poultry   anywhere  &t   this   price! 


eyBBTBODTB  POULTRY  MAOAZIVB. 


OirculatloD  Dept.. 


HANOVE&.   PA. 


$1.00 


Famous  i-'iciupesquc   ^rii^rK;^ 

FROM  MY  RECORD  BREEDERS 

JERSEY  BLACK  OANTS.  BARRED  ROCKS.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS.  WHITE  WYANDOHES  ami  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

All  from  breeders  th»t  have  been  bred  for  size  and  superior  egg  production.     Write  for  price  list,  matinir  list,  et«. 
PICTURESQUE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  Tl-H  TRENTON  JUNCTION,  N.  J. 


Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks 


Winnlnf 

Hens    12-4-6: 

Oocks  1-2  S- 

Old  Pen   1;   Toung 


Afain  8w««p  tho  Garden  Show  23   Tears  of  Conalst«nt 
UfTf   \»   the    1924    record — Bronsa   Turkeys:    Cocks    126 
Oockerals  1  2-S  4  6;  PtilleU  1-2-S-4-6.     ParUldga  Plymouth  Rocks 
4-6;   HoiM    12  3-6;    Oockerela   1-2  3-4-6;    PullaU    12-3  4-5; 
P«a  1. 

PRICES-  Toms.  fl5  and  up;  Turkey  Hens.  fl5  and  up.  Partridge  Rocka: 
Sinclr  bird*.  I.S.  $10  and  $15  and  up:  mated  pens  (4  females  and  male)  at 
$25.  150  and  $75. 

Our  new   1924  Catalogue  now  ready.      Write  for  It. 


BIRD  BROS., 


Box  J,  Meyersdale,  Pa. 


330  Egg 
Leghorns 

The  only  White  Leghorn  farm  stocked 
rnlirely  from  the  product  of  300  to  330 
tfg  hens  of  pare  Tancred   strain. 

EOOS — 1  sotting.  $10;  3  settings.  $25. 
Taarllngs  and  8  week!  old  Cockerels  and 
Pallets  mated  to  pri>duoe  record  layers. 
Free  cstaloKiuv 

A.  C.  HAWKINS 

Z^ck   Box  9  LANCASTER,   MASS 


^  Sure  RELIEF 


Get  a  packapre  of  Diacol  from  your 
drupjfi.«it.  Dissolve  tablets  in  drink- 
injf  water.  Watch  cholera  and  white 
diarrhoea  disappear.  Diacol  jjuar- 
anteed. 


MONEY  IN  POULTRY 

I)«)  vou  want  to  kn<>w  how  to  get  it  out! 
Stop  y<Mir  lon!»r«  l.y  usinc  "CLOVIT.V"  the 
•nprr  food  rontaining  tho  lu'w  and  n«*ed«'d 
vitsmine  "D"'  mixed  with  our  special  recom 
Bended  n'ssh.  Cures  and  prevents  l»'c  weak 
ne«s  in  rhirkx  snd  hens;  i,>revent«  paralysis; 
eliminates  Mood  npots  in  the  egics :  stimulates 
rspid  growth  a'ld   in<-ri»«H<><»  eifK  production. 

A   «mall   invphlinent    greatly    increase*   your 
profit*.      Do  not   dflay      send  $2  <>0   for  hottlf. 
to  grow  l')0  chicks   to  l»roiler».     ('    O.   I)    or 
der«  promptly  filled.      Completo  foe«linr  direo 
lions  with   each   order  of   •'CLOVITA  " 

Fir.t  orlor  entith'*  you  to  KREK  SKRVICK 
of  our  informal i«»n  bureau  where  your  per- 
•onsl  jioultry  questions  will  he  answered  and 
sdrire  Riven  on  your  poultry  pro»»lems  by  our 
esper's 

8jiti«fs.  tjon       iruaraiitced.         Write      today. 
Agents  Wasted 
CLOVITA  FOOD  CO  ACUSHNET.  MASS. 


EERMOIONE^ 

FOR 

SICK  CHICKENS 


*2^  yrnm  the  one  rtrv^n't- 
'ablc-  rf»m-<ly  and  prt-v'-n- 
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WMTl DIARRHOIA  and  other 
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n»»rt  Get  GCIMCZOIIC.  (66o  &  f  1  2fi  «iz.-«»  ami  Ftll 
•jook."Th.L.-«' Way.  •  w.>rth  a  dolUr  to  every  p.»i.|- 
try  raiiM  r.  At  druif  or  seed  storwi  or  •J*""*.  P'JJ'l^J,'' 
IV  C£0.  H.  LEt  CO.  OMAHA.  .NEB". 


LEES  LICE  KILLER 

The  OU  Rmliable  »»-  'T!!!!!!""^  rf'*  *•" 

the  on*  awra  way  to  rta  \>"*i\\ri 
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Reduce    Mortalitj — Fight    Disease 

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Tells  HOVi 

Prevention     method'*     outlined.        This 
wonderful   book    is    an   absolute    neces 
«:t>    to  the   well    informed    i'oultryman. 

$2.75  Postpaid 

Order    now 

Book    Department 

EVERYBODYS   POULTRY   MAG. 

Hanover,    Penna. 


KERLIN 
QUALITY 


2SS'33l 
{P^di^fd)  Egg  Strain 


CHICKS 


''Kerlin-Qaality'*  chicks  have  made 
big  money  for  their  owners  for  24  years. 
They  will  make  bij»  money  for  you  now. 
Flocks  can  be  dejiended  nix)n  to  con- 
sistently average  185  to  200  e^s 
a  year.  This  is  the  kind  of  chicks  you 
want    Get  them  now. 

Thousands  of  customers  all  over  the 
United  States  have  a^ain  ordered 
''Kerlin-Quality"  Chicks  this  year, 
based  on  record  performance  last 
year  and  the  years  before.  That's  the 

best  proof  of  qnality  we  know. 

Read  the  testimonial  to  the  right 


ISM  Arrived  SafHy     S3  Evlraa 
"Kcrlla"  Hlaniag  Fm4 

"1  trust  vou  will  t>ardon  tbedelav 
In  advisintf  you  of  (he  %mlr  arrival 
of  my  l.flUO  KerhuQuatity'  lUhy 
(hicks 

You  rtave  me  S2  eitra  rhit^ks  and 
there  were  only  five  dead  upon 
arrival 

You  will  recall  I  visited  rour  farm 
before  tfivint  you  my  ftrder  I  was 
deliKhted  with  yuur  siocli  aud  busi- 
ness nirihods 

Your  Keriin  Quality '  Startlntf 
Fund  is  a  wonder  Many  poultry 
raisers  have  visi(e<l  nie  sine**  my 
(hicks arrived  and  at  the  ait^of  one 
week  they  declared  they  apprarrd 
to  be  fully  two  weeks  old 

Mr  Kerlln.  I  want  to  thank  you 
for  the  eiira  chkks  aiMl  your  fair 
treatment.  I  shall  be  glad  to  recom- 
mend you  and  your  sukIi  to  my 
frirnds  " 

Signed)   Breere  HIM  Poultrv  Farm. 
M    11    HeptHiru.  Propr. 


fIXD  WITH  CHICK  ORDEH  -With  every  order  of  rhklis 

we  Hive  ywi  free  feed  whieh  help*  you  start  your  «  hkhs  right 

Our  Copyrighted   Formulas   and     Meth<Mls.    and    otir    Free 

Service  r>e|>artmeni  is  at^ioluiely  free  to  all  our  customera. 

You  are  bound  to  make  big  inooey  with  our  chidis  and  stock. 


FREE 


PULLETS 


I^.R.L1N' QU. AlITv 


•%v 


KERLIN  PULLETS  SHOWED 
HIM  DIFFERENCE 

AT«ract4  240  Ecga  la  P«ll«t  Y««r 

'  I  got  50  of  your  280  275  egg  bred  chicks  last 
>ear  I  raised  19  flne  pullets  They  laid  4  SS2 
rijgs  their  first  year,  an  avera^  of  p»a.  tkally 
2»<)  per  pullet.    Very  good,  doo  t  you  think? 

■  I  told  a  friend  to  try  some  of  your  chicks  and 
he  is  having  flne  success.     Hi*  pullets  are  lav 
ing  good.  He  used  to  be  a  strictly  it  breeder 

untfltny    Kerlln     Pullets     showed    him    the 
difference  ••    (Signed*  ERNIST  KIirn.CY 

East  Palestine.  Ohio 


Order  12.  !«.  20  weeks  old  pullets  now.  for 

Immediate  or  future  delivery  The  quality 
i!inotsur(»assed  an v where  regardless  of  the 
pri«-e  you  imy  'Krrlin  Qualitv  '  l^eghorns 
are  World  Famous  for  their  great  all  year 
round  laying  (tualilics.  Kcad  letter  at  right. 

Get  Free  Catalog  and  Prices  Now 

Get  our  big  free  catalog  now.  It  tells  you  how  to  make  big  monry  with  our 
World  Famous  English-American  S.  C.  White  leghorns. 

Special  low  prices  on  chklu  and  pnlleU  for  InunedUte  or  fntnre  delivery 
If  yon  order  now. 

Kerlin's  Grand  View 
Poultry  Farm 

Drawer  7  F,  Center  Hall,  Pa.,  U.  S.  A. 


Lm1**Kmetim-Q»»mlMf" 
Chtmkmmm  "«••#"  }fmm 


i 


II 


J 


459 


r  » 


When  eggs  are  scarce 
and  dressed 
poultry  high 

Today  eggs  are  cheap.  Next  fall  however  it  will 
be  a  different  story.  Fancy  eggs  will  run  up  to  a 
dollar.    Drewed  poultry  will  be  at  top  prices. 

Who'll  make  the  money  then?  Our  experience  o^ 
thirteen  years  shows  that  the  poultryman  who  sUrta 
with  Kerr'a  Lively  Chicks  in  the  spring  invariably  has 
more  eggs  and  poultry  products  to  sell  m  the  fall, 
at  bf'tter  prieet,  too,  than  the  man  who  takes  a  chance 
with  ordinary  chicks. 

Kerr's  Lively  Chicks  Pay 

Kerr's  ^aranteed  Lively  Chicks  are  bred  for  pro- 
duction. They  are  sired  by  birds  bred  at  our  own 
breeding  farms  from  trapnested  hens.  Their  dams 
are  in  our  carefully  culled,  farm  raised,  free  ranged 
flocks  of  hens  which  were  sired  by  males  of  our  own 
breeding  from  trapnested  hens. 

Such  breeding  as  this  telU  every  time.  Not  only  in 
numbers  but  in  pullets  and  hens  that  are  of  the  Uy- 
int  kina  which  pay,  and  broilers  and  roasters  which 
command  top  prices. 


Traiif    Mirk    B^.    U.    8.    I'at.    Off. 

Buy  These  Special  Matings 

For  exceptionally  heavy  layers  try  our  Hollywood 
White  Leghorns,  Norfolk  Specialty  Farms  Barred 
and  Fishel  White  Rocks,  and  Sked  Bros.  Rhode  Island 
Reds. 

It's  cheaper  and  far  more  convenient  to  buy  Kerr's 
Lively  Chicks  than  to  hatch  your  own.  They  arrive 
when  you  want  them,  in  exactly  the  number  you 
would  like  to  start.  No  risk — no  trouble.  We  guar- 
antee 100  per  cent  delivery — alive  and  healthy. 

Send  your  order  today.  Ask  for  our  1924  Kerr 
Chick  Book  and  price  list.  It  includes  records  made 
in  the  International  Egg  Laying  Contest. 


THE  KERR  CHICKERIES,  Inc. 


Newark,  N.  J. 
Box  No.  206 


(M<mt)or    International    Bal'V    Chirk    Assn.) 
Frencbtown.  N.  J.  Springfleld.  Mam. 

Box  Mo.  206 


Box  Mo.  206 


Syracuse,    N-    Y. 
Box  No.  206 


t0l00l0l000tl0>0M 


>«,♦— o»»«»f 


SSil 


Poultry  Houses  and  Fixtures 

The  Best  and  Latest  Book  on  the  Subject 

Jam^s  E.  Rice,  Professor  of  Poultry  Husbandry.  New  York  State  Collesr© 
of  Agriculture,  Cornell  University.  Ithaoa,  N.  Y.,  thought  so  well  of  our  pre- 
vious edition  of  "Poultry  Houses  and  Fixtures,"  that  he  used  It  in  class  work, 
but  this  NKW  EDITION.  JUST  ISSIED.  is  truly  the  'last  word"  in  practical 
poulirv  house  construction  and  equipment,  Is  a  truly  icreat  improvement  on 
the  older  book.  This  Eighth  Edition  has  been  completely  revised  by  HOMER 
W.  JACKSON- 

STANDARD  WORK  ON  POULTRY  HOUSE  CONSTRUCTION 

COMPLBTB  PLANS  FOB  PaACTICAL  BUILDIIf  GS  AND  BQUIPM BUT 

PARTIAL  CONTENTS 

LOCATimO  AWD  PLAWWIMO  POULTRY  HOUSES  t  How  to  plan  houses  that 
Will  save  uioney.  time,  and  labor.  r^Right  here  success  or  failure  bcKins. 

PRINCIPLES  OP  POULTRY  HOUSE  CONSTRUCTION i  Full  Instructions  on 
building.  Which  insure  successful  low-cost  houses,  to  meet  practically  all 
requirements  of  location  and  climate. 

BACK  %'%RD  POULTRY  HOUSESi  Simple  plans  for  constructing:  houses  suited 
lo  back-yard  conditions.     How  to  lay  out  practical  back-yard  poultry  plants. 

OPEX  FRONT  LAYING  HOUSESt  Complete  plans  for  laylntr  houses,  large  and 
small.     How  to  have  them  practical  and  convenient  at  moderate  coat. 

BROODER  noUSESt  Plans  for  building  all  kinds  of  brooder  houses — perma- 
nent or  portable.  For  use  with  lamp-heated  hovers,  colony  brooders,  h'>t 
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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE.    HANOVER,  PA. 


************* 


VOL-  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  MAY.  1924. 


No.  5 


Growing  the  Young  Stock  Right 


By  Professor  H.  R   LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


E  think  of  the  growing  period  of  the  chickenf^,  as 
the  time  extending  from  weaning  until  they  reach 
maturity.  It  is  true  that  the  chicks  grow,  and 
grow  rapidly  during  the  brooding  period  but  as 
this  time,  maximum  growth  is  not  as  essential  as 
is  the  problem  of  securing  a  normal,  healthy  chick,  free 
from  disease,  well  starte<l  on  his  road  to  maturity,  but 
from  weaning  on,  evei::y  ounce  of  feed  and  every  thought 
of  the  poultryman  is  centered  upon  securing  that  unifomi, 
continuous  growth,  which 
marks  maximum  efficiency 
for  any  purpose  when  ma- 
turity is  reached. 

Weaning    the    Youngsters 

The  best  time  to  wean  the 
chicks  from  the  brooder,  will 
depend  in  large  part  upon 
the  breed,  the  season  of  the 
year,  the  location  of  the 
colony  houses,  and  the  pro- 
tection which  can  be  given 
the  chicks.  Leghorns  and 
other  light,  active  breeds  are 
very  susceptible  to  sudden 
changes  early  in  their  de- 
velopment.     This    is    due   to       I 

the  strain  on  the  system  by ~ 

excessive  feather  growth. 

Greater  care  must  be  used  when  changing  them.  They 
crowd  badly  if  the  temperature  is  too  low;  a  heavy  mor- 
tality follows.  In  the  cold  ^weather  of  early  spring  the 
weaning  period  must  be  postponed  until  the  chicks  attain 
a  greater  age  than  would  be  required  if  they  were 
hatched  later  in  the  spring,  and  were  transferred  during 
warmer  weather.  It  is  very  undesirable  to  wean  the 
chicks  during  damp  weather. 

Then  again,  if  the  colony  houses  are  in  protected  spots 
especially  early  in  the  season,  and  located  near  the  resi- 
dence, where  the  birds  can  be  looked  at  late  at  night  and 
«arly  in  the  morning  for  the  first  week  or  two  after  wean- 
ing, the  chicks  can  be  carried  without  heat  earlier  under 
these  conditions  than  as  though  the  colony  houses  were  in 


Uniform  and  Rapid 
Development 

THE  object  of  feeding  and  care  of  all 
chicks  from  hatching  time  to  ma- 
turity is  growth.  Uniform,  rapid 
development  is  essential  in  the  production 
of  good  layers  and  in  the  production  of 
high  quality  of  market  poultry.  Without 
good  growth  satisfaction  and  a  reason- 
able profit  cannot  be  expected. 


460 


distant,  unprotected  .npots.  For  the  first  few  wei'k.H  after 
weaning,  the  chicks  require  quite  close  watching,  as  they 
have  to  be  protected  from  sudden  showers  and  extremt- 
changes  in  weather  conditions.  The  coops  often  require 
special  manipulation  during  cool  spells  in  late  spring.  If 
it  is  po.ssible  to  arrange  a  portable  hover  in  the  center  of 
the  colony  house,  the  chicks  can  be  weaned  much  earlier. 
These  hovers  can  be  simply  construct«'«l  and  can  be  raised 
and   lowered    from   the   ceiling.      Anything  of   this   kind 

which  will  prevent  the  chicks 
from  chilling  and  crowding 
at  weaning  time,  is  highly 
desirable. 

Factors  Affecting  Growth 
of  Chicks 
There  are  a  great  many 
factors  affecting  the  growth, 
development  and  maturity 
of  the  chicks.  These  fall 
distinctly  into  two  separate 
classes;  first,  inherited  con- 
ditions; and,  second,  envir- 
onmental conditions.  True, 
it  is  too  late  right  now  to 
change  the  inherited  condi- 
tions of  our  chicks,  as  the 
breeding  season  is  well  ad- 
vanced. It  is  a  good  time, 
however,  to  appreciate  the  importance  of  good  breeding, 
and  to  make  a  resolution  that  another  year  we  will  give 
even  more  attention  and  care  to  our  mating  pens  than 
we  have  in  the  past.  This  much  is  true.  Good  care  and 
handling,  will  enable  a  chick  to  develop  during  iU  grow- 
ing period,  all  of  the  good  point.s  which  it  has  inherited 
from  its  parents,  but  it  cannot  develop  tho.ne  points  of 
extreme  quality  and  good  breeding,  if  it  has  not  them 
back  in  its  inherited  make-up. 

The  thing  which  especially  interests  us  now,  and  the 
factors  which  we  can  vary  ourselves  during  the  next  few 
weeks,  greatly  affects  the  growth  of  the  chicks  aUo. 
They  may  logically  be  termed  environmental  conditiona. 
Knvironment  is  a  term  used  to  mean  all  of  the  conditions 

4«l 


i 


EVERY  BOD  YS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


462 

.urrounding  the  chicks.  It  i>  a  factor  which  is  constantly 
chanifinic  for  good  or  for  bad.  Did  you  ever  stop  to  think 
hotTmany  ways  in  which  environment  affected  the  quality 
Kr  layTJJg  pulleta  at  maturity?  As  the  surroundings 
Und  toward  bringing  about  the  desired  results  in  environ- 
mental  conditions,  rapid  growth  is  atUined  '"[O"*  .^>»«.;^^7 
be«nning.  The  growth  which  a  chick  makes  is  deter- 
S  "n  part,  bfthe  vigor  and  vitality  of  the  parent 
gtock.  and  the  condition  of  the  parent  stock,  also  in  turn, 
ii  largely  influenced  by  the  surroundings  to  which  they 
are  subjected.  Again,  the  vigor  of  the  germ  m  the  fer- 
tUe  en  is  influenced  by  the  conditions  under  which  the 
eggs  were  kept  previous  to  hatching,  and  the  develop- 
ment  of  the  embryo  is  entirely  determined  by  the  sur- 
roundings to  which  the  egg  is  subjected  during  the  hatch- 
ing process,  such,  for  example,  as  variations  in  tempera- 
ture the  degree  of  moisture,  the  amount  of  turning  and 
cooling,  and  the  general  care  of  the  incubator.  At  hatch- 
ing time,  differences  in  size  and  weight  of  chicks  are  in 
direct  proportion  to  the  humidity  in  the  incubator,  which 
directly  affecU  the  evaporation. 

During  the  brooding  period,  the  factors  of  environ- 
ment are  also  of  paramount  consideration,  feed  and  tem- 
perature being  the  controlling  ones.  It  should  be  the  aim 
of  every  poultry  keeper  to  constantly  study  his  birds,  and, 
by  careful  selection  and  elimination,  keep  fewer  but  bet- 
ter birds  This  is  especially  important  on  the  range 
where  crowding  is  detrimental  and  results  in  stunted 
birds  and  slow  growth.  When  the  chicks  come  from  the 
brooder,  any  weak  ones,  whether  due  to  faulty  environ- 
ment or  to  lack  of  inherited  viUlity,  should  be  disposed 
of  as  broilers.  The  remainder  should  be  provided  with 
ideal  environmental  conditions.  These  environmental 
factors  may  be  conveniently  grouped  under  the  following 
heads: 

Fr««  Rang*  tk«  First  NMAttity 
The  best  growth  and  the  most  vigorous  chicks  can  only 
be  realized  by  giving  the  growing  birds  an  abundance  of 
free  range.  Overcrowding,  both  as  to  area  of  land  and 
housing  space,  will  cause  much  trouble  during  the  de- 
veloping period.  With  small  flocks,  it  may  be  possible  to 
rear  birds  satisfactorily  on  limited  range  or  in  bare  yards, 
but  this  is  the  exception.  Such  a  plan  requires  more  time 
•nd  expensive  methods  of  feeding.  Many  large  farms 
have  tried  limited  range  for  the  growing  birds,  and  have 
abandoned  the  practice.  Large  areas  for  young  stock  are 
preferred  even  if  close  confinement  is  practiced  with  the 
layers.  Abundance  of  range  room  not  only  means  more 
vigor,  but  it  also  aids  in  reducing  the  cost  of  feeding. 
Much  feed  can  be  obUined  from  worms  and  insects.  If 
the  range  is  properly  seeded  in  alfalfa  or  other  legumi- 
nous crops,  the  grains  fed  can  be  reduced  in  proportion 
to  the  amount  of  such  green  feed  available.  Best  of  all, 
abundance  of  range,  means  clean  ranges,  which  in  turn, 
means  healthy  birds. 

Green  Fe««l  Essential 
There  is  nothing  more  essential  on  the  range  for  grow- 
ing chicks  than  an  abundance  of  green  feed.  Green  feed, 
of  a  succulent  thin  leaf  type,  carries  with  it,  large 
amounts  of  vitamines,  which  have  proven  to  be  so  essen- 
tial to  good  growth.  Where  limited  range  is  attempted, 
considerable  expense  must  be  incurred  in  growing  and 
providing  the  greens  from  an  outside  source,  and  a  per- 
manent sod  range  is  ideal.  Where  the  chicks  are  reared 
in  such  numbers  as  to  destroy  the  grass,  it  is  often  found 
necessar>'  to  divide  the  range  and  practice  rotation,  in 
which  case  quick  growing  succulent  crops  are  grown,  and 
the  birds  allowed  to  eat  them  first  from  one  crop  and 
then  the  other.  The  best  mixture  for  seeding  brooder 
ranges,  is  timothy,  red  top,  alsike  clover,  mammoth  red 
clover,  and  alfalfa;  the  proportion  of  the  legume  seed  in 
the  above  mixture  depending  upon  the  amount  of  alfalfa 
desired  in  the  resulting  crop. 

Do  Net  Leave  Out  th«  Shad* 
An  abundance   of  sVade  is  necessary   for  the  healthy 
development  of  the  chicks.     The  most  desirable  shade  is 


that  which  i.«?  made  by  a  growing  plant,  as  it  is  much 
cooler  and  gives  off  considerable  moisture.  The  best 
practice  is  to  plant  the  range  in  fruit  trees,  such  as 
peaches,  plums  or  apples.  An  old  apple  or  peach  orchard 
can  be  profitably  maintained  as  a  ranjre  area  for  the 
shade  which  can  be  derived.  When  no  trees  are  present, 
or  while  the  trees  are  getting  their  growth,  it  will  be 
found  profitable  to  plant  such  crops  as  corn,  sunflowers, 
and,  if  there  are  fences,  flowering  beans  may  be  grown. 

The   Colony    Houses 

The  health  and  growth  of   the  chicks  in  summer,  de- 
pends  in  large  part  upon  the  design  and  construction  of 
the  colony  houses.     These  shelters  need  not  be  large;   « 
house  ten  by  twelve  being  easily  portable  and  handling 
ITiO    to    200    pullets    through    to    maturity    handsomely. 
There    are    three    essential    factors    which    good    colony 
houses    must   provide.      First,    they    must  be    moderately 
small    in    size.      Secondly,    they    must    be    portable,    and 
lastly,  they  must  be  so  provided,  that  they  can  be  flooded 
with  an  abundance  of  sunlight  and  fresh  air.     Crowded, 
.stuffy    quarters   will   weaken    the   vitality   of   the    chicks. 
When  providing  ventilation,  plan  to  have  the  front  of  the 
house  largely  open,  the  back  and  end  walls  solid,  thus 
preventing  drafts.     Too  small  colony  hou.ses  are  undesir- 
able, as  the  tendency  is  to  put  too  many  birds  in  them  and 
hence  insufficiently  ventilate  them.     By  all  means,  place 
the  colony  houses  at  frequent  intervals  about  the  range. 
Place  them  on  high  spots,  where  the  ground  is  dr>-  and 
free   from  water,   in   wet,   muddy  weather.      Placinjj  the 
hou.se  from   fifty   feet  to  seventy-five  feet  apart,  means 
clean  ground  for  the  birds,  keeps  the  flocks  from  feeding 
all  together,  and  produces  ideal  range  conditions.     The 
ideal  plan  is  to  brood  the  chicks  in  the  house  in  which 
they  will  be  reared.     The  less  movings  which  the  chicks 
can  be  subjected  to  during  the  growing  period,  the  better 
growth  they  will  make.     The  ten  by  twelve  house  makes 
an  ideal  brooder  house,  and  an  ideal  rearing  house.     The 
cockerels  can  be  sold  as  broilers  or  separated  and  put  in 
the  cockerel  growing  yard,  at  broiler  age. 

It  Is  Especially  Important  to  Separate  the  Sexes 
Too  much  stress  cannot  be  laid  upon  the  importance  of 
separating  the  sexes  at  broiler  age.  or  earlier.  The  pul- 
lets will  come  along  and  grow  better,  and  the  cockerels 
will  make  a  much  better  growth,  if  kept  by  themselves. 
So  as  soon  as  the  chicks  are  weaned  and  artificial  heat  is 
removed,  and  the  sex  can  be  easily  distinguished,  the 
broiler  cockerels  should  be  shipped  to  market;  the 
selected  males  placed  in  the  cockerel  range;  all  scrub  or 
runty  pullets,  or  those  which  are  mal-formed  should  be 
sold  as  broilers  also,  leaving  only  good,  normal,  healthy 
birds  on  the  growing  range. 

Look  Out  for  the  Feed  Supply 
In  feeding  the  growing  chicks,  provide  them  with  an 
abundance  of  feed  of  the  right  composition,  and  supply 
this  in  such  a  way  as  to  reduce  the  labor  to  the  lowest 
point,  and  yet  consistent  with  best  resulU.     This  can  be 
done  by  using  dry  mash  supplemented  by  cracked  grains. 
The    dry   mash    should    be    fed    in   large,    outdoor,    self- 
feeding  hoppers,  which  are  made  waterproof.     It  is  also 
possible  to  feed  a  part  of  the  cracked  grain  in  hoppers, 
but  at  least  one  feeding  a  day  should  be  made   by  an 
attendant  going  around   from  house  to  house  and  scat- 
tering it.     This  provides  a  certain  amount  of  personal 
attention,   which   is   necessaiV  for   best  results.      In   the 
case  of  growing  stock,  this  personal  attention  can  be  cut 
down  more  than  in  any  other  line  of  the  poultry  work, 
but  should  never  be  entirely  eliminated.     Lastly,  let  us 
remember  that  in  handling  the  growing  stock,  continuous 
growth  is  the  object  of  all  of  our  endeavor.     A  material 
check  in  growth,  due  to  faulty  environment  in  any  of  the 
poinU  enumerated  above,  will  result  in  small,  undeveloped 
birds,  with  a  lowered  viUlity.     It  is  especially  imporUnt 
that  pullets  be  brought  to  maturity  at  the  right  time  in 
the  fall.     If  growth  is  retarded,  their  development  will  b« 
slow,  and  they  are  very  apt  to  be  unprofitable  as  winter 
egg  producers. 


/ 


I 


Colonv  House  Problems 

The  better  the  colony  house  and  its  surroundings  the  better  the  tlock. 
The  real  colony  house  may  be  used  the  year  'round. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Eiiitor 


|N  the  days  of  our  forefathers  the  word  "colony 
house"  would  have  been  a.-<  easy  to  understand  as 
some  of  the  Indian  sign  language.  Those  were 
the  days  when  old  mother  "biddy"  raised  her  own 
flock  in  her  own  way  and  with  very  little  assist- 
ance from  her  owner — and  she  generally  succeeded  in 
raising  mighty  few  of  her  original  brood.  Foxes,  minks, 
hawks,  owls  and  accidents  in  general  got  a  lot  of  the 
chicks;  poor  food  got  some  more  and  bad  weather  still 
further  reduced  the  total.  Chickens,  then,  were  raised  in 
small  numbers  and  were  strictly  a  side  line.  Accommoda- 
tions for  poultry'  were  of  the  poorest  and  the  old  birds,  as 
well  as  their  offspring,  were  compelled  to  rustle  for  them- 
selves; those  that  lived  until  Fall  truly  represented  the 
survival  of  the  fittest.  All  this  has,  of  course,  been 
changed  and  the  poultn.'  crop  has  become  the  main — 
and  in  some  cases  the  only — source  of  income  for  many 

people. 

Better  methods  of  mating,  hatching  and  brooding  have 
been  developed  and  scientific  feeding  has  taken  the  place 
of  guesswork.  It  is  safe  to  say  that  where  chickens  were 
raised  by  tens  in  the  old  days  they  are  raised  by  thou- 
sands   today    and    they    are    better    raised,    despite    the 

quantity. 

An  important  improvement  in  the  poultry  industry  has 
been  the  development  of  the  colony  house  system.  As 
we  all  know  this  is  the  plan  of  having  a  number  of  small 
houses  scattered  about  into  each  of  which  a  brood  of 
chicks  of  the  same  age  is  put  and  kept  until  .sold  or 
moved  into  winter  auarters.  The  chicks  are  no  longer 
kept  in  an  old  fashioned  brooder  house  until  they  are  .so 
big  that  they  cannot  get  out  of  the  exit  doors  and  no 
longer  are  they  seen  roo.sting  on  the  wire  partitions  and 
soiling  the  entire  building — those  days  are  pa.st  and  gone 
forever.  There  are  two  main  ways  in  which  colony 
houses  are  used  for  chicks.  The  first  of  these  is  where 
the  owner  has  a  brooder  house  as  is  the  case  on  the 
writer's  plant. 

The  chicks  are  taken  from  the  incubator  and  placed  in 
the  long  brooder  house  which  is  provided  with  hovers 
heated  by  hot  water  pipes.  Here  these  chicks  stay  until 
they  are  perhaps  six  or  seven  weeks  old  and  can  do  with- 
out much  heat. 

At  this  age  (if  not  too  early  in  the  year)  they  are 
then  moved  out  into  a  big,  roomy  colony  house  and  sup- 
plied with  a  "cold  hover",  that  is,  a  hover  under  which 
they  can  run  but  which  is  supplied  with  no  other  heat 
than  that  generated  by  the  bodies  of  the  chicks  them- 
selves. 

This  colony  house  is  on  runners  and  is  located  at  some 
favorable  place  on  the  summer  range — near  a  stream  of 
good  water  if  possible  and  always  near  some  abundant 
shade.  The  chicks  are  *  hardened"  off  for  some  little  time 
with  the  cold  hover  which  is  then  removed  because  the 
chicks  are  big  enough  to  do  without  it.  In  this  colony 
house  the  pullets  remain  until  they  are  about  two  weeks 
tway  from  laying  when  they  are  removed  to  the  per- 
manent houses  for  the  winter. 

With  hen  hatched  chicks  we  watch  for  the  time  that  the 
hen  makes  up  her  mind  to  leave  her  brood  and  then 
gather  up  the  chicks  some  evening  and  put  several  broods 
together  in  a  colony  house,  care  being  taken  that  all 
chicks  placed  together  are  approximately  the  same  age. 

The  other  method  of  employing  colony  houses  for 
chicks  leaves  the   brooder  house   out  of  it,   for  there   is 


none.  Colony  l>ro<»«K'rs  are  instJiUetl  in  large  colony 
houses  which  should  be  nearly  square  and  the  chicks  are 
placed  directly  into  these  hovers  from  the  incubator. 
When  the  chicks  are  old  enough  t«»  do  without  heat  the 
caretaker  lets  the  fire  go  out  and  then,  shortly  there- 
after, the  entire  stove  an«l  lirooder  is  removed  anil  the 
hnu<e  hauled  out  to  its  permanent  location  on  range. 
This  system  has  been  found  extremely  economical  and 
very  good,  especially  where  large  numbers  of  chicks  are 
raised.  It  eliminates  tho  cost  of  a  br»)oder  house,  always 
an  expensive  item  and  it  substitutes  a  cheap,  portable 
house,  which  can  he  moved  at  will  and  for  which  a  tem- 
porary' run  can  be  built  quickly.  A  brooder  house  once 
built  cannot  be  moved  but  a  colony  house  may  be  located 
in  a  different  spot  whenever  desired  and  then  in  the  win- 
ter it  may  be  placed  near  the  main  buildings  and  be  used 
for  a  special  mating,  for  wintering  males  or  for  setting 
hens.  This  should  always  be  borne  in  mind  and  colony 
houses  should  always  be  haule<i  away  from  the  range 
every  fall.  If  they  are  not  to  be  used  during  the  winter 
they  should  be  placed  in  some  shelteretl  position  and 
thoroughly  looked  over  for  repairs;  but  on  most  farms 
they  will  be  kept  in  use  at  least  ten  months  of  every 
year. 

Colony  houses  are,  of  course,  of  every  conceivable  site 
and  type,  but  a  good  size  where  a  small  brooder  is  u.ied 
is  six  by  eight  feet,  that  is,  six  feel  wide  by  eight  feet 
deep.  The  side.s  and  back  should  be  tight  and  the  front 
planned  like  an  open  front  laying  house — mostly  wire 
netting  and  muslin — no  gla.ss.  If  the  houses  cannot  be 
placed  near  gooil  shade,  ventilation  should  be  pri>vided  in 
the  back  by  having  a  hinge<l  boanl  near  the  eaves  which 
can  be  raised  in  very  warm  weather.  We  have  seen 
colony  houses  ma<le  entirely  open  on  all  sides,  the  roof 
alone  protecting  the  birds  from  storms.  The  idea  seems 
jjood  because  it  is  so  similar  to  what  nature  would  pro- 
vide, but,  as  we  have  never  tried  this  style  of  house,  we 
would  not  like  to  commit  ourselves  upon  its  merits.  Kvery 
colony  house  must  have  a  good,  strong,  tight  floor  well 
covered  with  sand;  two  good  roosts  in  the  back;  a  grit 
and  shell  box  and  a  substantial  lock  for  the  door.  It  may 
not  be  necessary  to  lock  the  h«»uses  but  it  is  generally 
best  to  do  so  and  to  keep  a  good  watch  dog  which  may 
be  turned  loose  at  night. 

Some  breeders  never  close  their  birds  in  at  night  but 
we  do  not  believe  in  this  Hystem— too  many  birds  are 
lost  through  the  visits  of  foxes,  stray  cats  or  weaseU  to 
take  any  chances  and  it  is  better  to  get  up  early  ami  let 
your  birds  out.  There  are  two  things  that  should  always 
be  borne  in  mind  in  using  colony  houses  -first,  don't 
crowd  too  many  birds  into  a  single  house;  and,  second, 
keep  the  houses  clean  and  disinfected.  As  soon  as  the 
cockerels  can  be  taken  away  from  the  pullets,  get  them 
out  and  place  them  on  a  separate  range  or  get  the  culls 
ready  for  market.  Don't  let  the  birds  huddle  together  on 
the  fioor  and  overheat  themselves  by  contact;  place  them 
on  the  perches  and  see  that  they  perch  every  night. 

It  is  an  awful  sight  to  see  a  bunch  of  birds  crowded 
into  one  comer  of  a  colony  house,  lying  on  a  dirty  fioor 
and  breathing  into  each  others  faces— indeed  panting  for 
lack  of  cool,  fresh  air.  That  is  what  makes  soft  honen 
and  gives  them  the  Fall  colds  that  arc  so  dangerous  Kach 
bird  should  have  at  least  five  inches  of  perching  room  and 
in  a  house  six  feet  wide  with  two  perches  this  would 
mean  about  thirty  birds— per-     (ConUnued  on  page  601) 

461 


M»y.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTR'*  MAGAZINE 


IH 


The  Asiatic  Fowls 

The  Asiatics  are  all  of  them  very  high  class  general  purpose  fowls.     The  Brahmas  are  among  the 

very  best  for  egg  production.     They  are  good  table  poultry  from  broiler  size  to  capon.     If  I 

had  a  suitable  place  to  keep  fowls  I  would  select  the  Dark  Brahma  for  my  own 

home  producers  of  eggs,  table  poultry  and  for  exhibition. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 

ILLUSTRATIONS  BY  LOUIS  A.  STAHMER 


IT  has  been  most  grratifyingr  to  note  the  renewed 
interest  in  the  Asiatic  breeds.  This  has  been  not 
only  in  the  United  States  but  in  both  Canada  and 
in  England  as  well.  The  reports  printed  in  the 
poultry  papers  and  poultry  journals  of  the  world 
indicate  renewed  interest.  Not  long  since  one  of  the 
leading  poultry  papers  of  England  had  a  full  page  illus- 
tration of  Dark  Brahmas  and  this  same  paper  carries  al- 
most every  week  illustrations  of  Light  Brahmas  and 
Leghorns. 

We    have    seen    in 
print  in  the  columns 
of  our   poultry  jour- 
nmU  A  printed  state- 
ment  of   transfer   of 
some    Dark    Brahmas 
from    Connecticut   to 
California.    With  this 
statement  of  transfer 
was  the  pedigree  rec- 
ord of  breeding  cov- 
ering    many     years. 
Knowing,     as    I     do» 
that    Newton    Adams 
had    sold    all    of    his 
Dark  Brahmas  to  one 
living  in  Connecticut, 
we    have     associated 
this    with    the    other 
which   might  account 
for  the  extended  pedi- 
gree.     I    think    that 
Mr.  Adams  had  bred 
his  line  of  Dark  Brah- 
mas as  long  and  as 
tme  as  Mr.  Mitchell 
has    bred    his    Part- 
ridge    Cochins.       No 
other  men  so  far  as  I 
know  have  bred  con- 
tinually in  this  coun- 
try any  breed  of  fowls 
for  so  many  years  as 
have    these    two,   ex- 
cept   Frank    C.    Nut- 
ters,   of    Maine,    and 
MesMCs.   Fletcher  and 
Shaw,    of    Massachu- 
setts,   who    are    now 
perhaps     the     oldest 
continual  breeders  of 
Light  Brahmas. 

Now  that  the 
American  Poultry 
Association  has  de- 
clared for  pedigreed 
stock  the  following 
facts     become     more 

4S4 


important.  For  more  than  fifty  years  the  Sweet-Williams- 
Adams  strains  of  Dark  Brahmas  have  been  the  best  the 
world  over.  It  is  a  pleasing  circumstance  to  know  th:n 
the  three  strains  of  Dark  Brahmas  were  merged  into  the 
one  Newton  Adams  strain  and  from  Mr.  Adams  to  the 
Connecticut  strain,  and  let  us  hope  that  it  was  some  of 
this  combination  that  has  passed  on  to  California. 

Then    again    there    are   at   least   three   who    have   the 
Mitchell  strain  of  Partridge  Cochins  pure  and  true.    Now 

let  us  hope  that  some 
breeders      will      con- 
tinue the  Frank  John- 
8  o  n     (Indianapoli<<| 
strain   and   the  other 
good    ones    including 
the    Balch    &    Brown 
strain  of  Connecticut, 
all     of     which     have 
been    bred    true    for 
many,     many     years. 
It    is    true,    perhaps, 
that     others    have 
strains  worthy  of  the 
highest    consideration 
but    in    this    we    are 
only     alluding     to 
strains    of    forty    or 
more  years  standing. 
I  visited  the  homes 
of      Fishel      Brothers 
and  I.  N.  Barker  more 
than  forty  years  ago. 
There  I  saw  the  first 
lot  of  real  good  Lang- 
shans  that  I  had  ever 
seen.      These,    all    of 
them,    were    merged 
into    one    flock    as   I 
understand  and  these 
have  been   bred  con- 
tinually   true    for 
more     than     forty 
years.      It  is  a  plea- 
sure to  note  that  the 
Ingram  strain  of  Buff 
Cochins,  perhaps  sec- 
ond   in    the    line    of 
breeding  as  to  years 
(Mr.  Proctor,  of  Eng- 
land, being  first),  are 
bred    in    fine    quality 
by  the  originator.    It 
is  also  a  pleasure  to 
me  to  write  that  Har- 
vey   Wood,    the    en- 
thusiastic        poultry- 


I 


Abo¥«    (left)    Modern    Engliah    Lan^tkan    male.       Below    (left) 
Modern    English    Langtkan     female.       Winners    at    leading    English 

Shows.      Above    (right)    American    Langshan    male.      Below    (right)  t       av 

American    Langshan    female.      Winners   at    Madison    Square    Garden     »"»"    of    New   Jersey, 
Show,  New  York.  ^'««  crRthered  some  Ol 


has  gathered  some 


Light  Brahma  White  Langshan 

Prize  winners  at  leading  American  Shows — shov 

all  of  the  best  strains  of  the  four  varieties  of  Brahmas 
which  he  is  breeding  for  continuance,  not  for  profit.  Mr. 
Watson,  of  Pennsylvania,  is  doing  the  same  with  Cochins. 

The  one  and  only  way  to  have  the  very  best  quality  in 
Asiatics  is  to  have  the  most  perfect  quality  in  your  breed- 
ing stock.  No  half  way  quality  will  answer.  There  is  no 
other  breed  or  variety  that  deteriorates  so  quickly  as  will 
Light  or  Dark  Brahmas  under  poor  treatment,  nor  are 
there  any  others  that  will  bloom  out  more  beautifully 
than  will  these  same  fowls  under  proper  treatment  and 
good  breeding.  About  the  mo>t  beautiful  si^rht  that  I 
have  ever  i^een  in  poultry'  was  three  or  four  flocks  of 
Light  and  Dark  Brahmas  that  I  saw  in  New  England 
more  than  thirty  years  ago  and  the  two  kinds  of  Cochins 
that'I  saw  on  the  same  trip  at  the  home  of  D.  W.  Hear- 
stine,  in  Philadelphia.  Mr.  Hearstine  has  been  dead  a 
long  time. 

The  crowning  feature  of  a  Brahma  is  their  head  or 
skull  and  comb.  To  fully  understand  this  one  has  only  to 
turn  to  Page  22  of  the  new  Standard  to  find  an  illustra- 
tion of  a  Brahma  head  and  comb.  Then  turn  to  Page  140 
and  read  head  .«!hape,  crown  projecting  over  eyes.  This 
tells  you  that  the  comb  of  a  Brahma  must  be  a  triple  or 
pea  comb.  Turn  to  Page  29  of  the  new  Standard  and 
study  the  definition  of  pea  comb.  Please  note  that  we  say 
study  these  three  illustrations  and  descriptions  and  here- 
after do  not  call  a  Brahma  a  Brahma  that  has  a  head  like 
a  capon,  that  is,  a  head  that  is  round  over  the  crown  and 
no  overhanging  eye  brow.  Both  the  male  and  the  ft-male 
of  both  varieties  should  have  heads  of  this  type  and  no 
other  kind  fills  Standard  demands  for  their  head  forma- 
tion. 

The   new  illustration    of  the   Light   Brahma    male,   by 

Schilling,  1922,  shows  plainly  the  present  type  for  both 

shape  and  color.     One  feature  made  plain   in   this  illu- 

tration  is  the  full  formation  of  both 

the  upper  and    lower  thigh,   as   now 

called,  as  per  illustration  on  Page  12 

of  the  new  Standard.    Do  not  imagrine 

for  one  moment  that  this  much  too 

prevalent  stooping  at  the  hock  joint 

is  correct.     It  is  not,  such  stooping  or 

leaning     forward     belongs     to      the 

Cochin  and  not  to  the  Brahma.    There 

has  been   a  tendency   for   too   much 

heavy  feathering  on  Brahmas.    Please 

study  description   on    Page   140   and 

see  if  you  can  find  there  any  excuse 

whatever  for  a  semblance  to  Cochin 

feather  on  a  Brahma. 

The    color    and    markings    of    the 

Brahma   of   both   varieties   has   been 

written  so  plainly  in  the  new  Stand- 
ard that  even  the  casual  reader  will 

note  that  the  heavy  striping  on  back 


Dark  Bmhma 
ring  ideal  type. 


46S 

or  saddle  of  male  is  not  cor* 
rrct.  Have  you  studied  back 
liescnption  of  mnlo?  It  is  quite 
evident  that  some  of  our  breed- 
ers and  some  of  our  judges 
havo  not  done  so.  for  the  plac- 
ing of  some  awards  are  a  wrong 
index  to  both  breeding  and 
judging  as  dfscribod,  "What's 
the  use.**  says  our  frion«i  Orr. 
I  say  that  all  of  us  should  fol- 
low Standard  descriptions  as 
near  as  possible.  Many  do.  but 
quite  enough  do  not  to  cause 
confusion  antl  dissatisfaction 
among  those  who  try  to  live, 
move,  show,  ju»i>re  antl  breed 
within  Standard  rule.  There  is 
every  reason  on  earth  why  wo 
shouhl  follow  Standard  descrip- 
tion   and    no   sensible   reason   why   we    should    not. 

The  color  markings  of  the  Dark  Brahma  male  are 
usually  very  gootl.  This  is  not  quite  true  of  the  females, 
hut  there  has  been  improvement  so  marked  of  late  that 
one  may  be  satisfied  with  progress  in  this  way  and  hope 
for  better  things.  Size  and  shape  can  stand  more  im- 
provement. We  think  that  more  care  in  selection  of 
hens  for  size,  shape,  color  and  markings  will  help  this  a 
lot.  One  must  breed  two  lines  of  the  same  variety  until 
better  form  and  color  are  establsihed.  Then  bring  your 
breeding  lines  so  close  together  that  they  will  finally 
verge  one  into  the  other  and  good  males  and  females  will 
come  from  the  same  matings. 

Cochins 

No  other  fowl  is  more  difficult  to  breed  to  high  quality 
than  are  Cochins.  They  must  be  large  in  size,  their  body 
formation  must  be  correct  and  they  must  have  a  world  of 
fluffy  plumage.  The  Cochin  is  a  fowl  of  massive  feather 
or  plumage.  They  are  rotund  of  form.  They  are  low  set 
on  their  legs  but  the  feathers  of  the  breast  should  not 
touch  the  gr(»und.  We  know  full  well  that  some  of  the 
females  that  win  prizes  are  so  low  set  as  to  have  the  ap- 
pearance of  the  creeping  type.  They  should  be  low  set, 
the  body  should  lean  forward,  the  feathers  should  hide 
their  hocks  from  sight,  but  their  feet  should  show  and 
their  plumage   should   not  hang  so   low  as   to   touch   the 

ground. 

I  am  well  aware  that  some  breeders  and  some  judges 
will  not  agree  with  me  as  to  the  feathers  not  touching 
the  ground.  With  me  there  is  a  reason  for  all  I  say.  My 
reason  for  this  is  as  follows:  Before  I  left  for  the  South, 
I  went  to  see  a  friend  who  is  one  of  three  friends  who  are 
doing  all  that  can  be  done  to  build  up  the  Cochins.  I 
asked  him  why  he  did  not  exhibit  his  fowls  and  to  my 
nirprise  his  answer  was  ju^t      (Continued  on   page   492) 


t 


Black  Cochin  Male 


White  Cochin  Female 


Buff  Cochin  Male 


t 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 

By  H.  H.  COLLIER,  Associate  Editor 


lAY  if  the  month  when  one  hatches  the  beautiful 
colored  fowU  and  the  hens  that  will  be  laying 
next  December.  The  May  pullet  is  always  a  good 
colored  fowl  for  the  December  and  January 
shows.  This  pullet  gets  her  good  plumage  and 
juat  enough  maturity  to  get  good  type  that  carries  away 
the  blue  ribbon.  The  cockerels  hatched  in  May.  as  a  rule, 
will  not  be  the  winners  at  the  December  shows  because 
they  do  not  get  their  full  furnishings  before  the  January 
shows  but  they  come  in  fine  for  that  month.  The  May 
hatched  cockerel  should  not  be  bred  before  February,  but 
after  that  month  they  make  good  breeders. 

The  May  chick  hatches  well  and  matures  fast.  The 
weather  is  now  open  and  not  hot  enough  to  cause  much 
trouble.  The  best  way  to  hatch  these  youngsters  is  to 
get  a  full  incubator  of  eggs  all  at  once  or  get  some  com- 
mercial hatchery  to  get  them  off  for  you  in  a  big  bunch. 
With  a  good  hatch  at  this  time  one  can  lay  by  the  hatch- 
ing aeason  and  watch  his  young.sters  grow  as  the  summer 
months  come  on. 

May  is  a  good  month  to  clean  up  everything.  Get  some 
good  commercial  spray  and  thoroughly  paint  every  crack 
In  the  houses,  clean  out  the  nesta  and  give  them  a  good 
spraying  and  put  in  new  straw.  You  will  find  wheat 
ttraw  good  for  this  kind  of  work.  If  one  would  take 
tome  good  liquid  lice  killer,  take  warm  water  and  add 
about  ten  per  cent  lice  killer  to  ninety  per  cent  water, 
put  the  mixture  in  a  tub  and  spray  all  of  the  straw  with 
this  mixture,  after  the  straw  drys,  some  good  warm  sun- 
shiny day,  put  the  straw  in  your  nests,  after  first  spray- 
ing the  nests.  Do  your  spraying  early  in  the  morning  so 
that  it  will  have  all  day  to  dry  before  the  hens  come  back 
to  their  roost. 

Spraying  the  house  does  two  big  things,  you  disinfect 
them  and  that  rids  the  houses  of  the  germs  and  at  the 
same  time  kills  all  of  the  vermin,  lice,  fleas,  etc. 

Cleanliness  is  half  the  battle  in  keeping  healthy  fowls. 
No  one  ever  saw  a  sick  chicken  that  was  free  of  lice. 
Lice  and  filth  go  together.  A  clean-up  campaign  is  what 
counts  before  the  hot  days  come  on.  One  should  have 
the  houses  so  clean  that  they  smell  clean.  If  you  notice 
a  foul  smell  in  your  house  there  is  either  one  or  two 
things  wrong.  You  either  have  filthy  houses  or  your 
ventilation  is  poor.  Hens  should  have  plenty  of  fresh  air 
at  all  times  and  in  the  summer  when  the  weather  is  warm, 
fre.th  air  is  essential. 

The  housewife  can  find  a  big  sale  at  this  time  for  pul- 
lets from  ten  weeks  old  to  three  months,  provided  she 
hunts  her  market  with  advertising.  The  baby  chick  busi- 
nc5,s  has  gone  a  long  ways  towards  relieving  people  from 
the  burden  of  hatching  their  own  chicks  and  buying  pul- 
lets at  ten  weeks  to  three  months  old  gives  many  a  chance 
to  get  rid  of  brooding  their  own  youngsters.  La.st  season 
one  breeder  tried  raising  pullets.  He  found  at  the  be- 
ginning of  the  season  that  all  of  his  baby  chicks  did  not 
sell.  His  hatchery  turned  out  140,000  baby  chicks  every 
three  weeks  and  as  there  were  some  cancellations,  he 
made  up  his  mind  to  try  rearing  a  bunch  of  pullets.  He 
sold  baby  chicks  at  $15.00  to  $25.00  per  hundred,  or 
fifteen  to  twenty-five  centa  each.  He  decided  to  sell  these 
puUeU  at  $1.50  each.  He  found  himself  with  five  thou- 
sand pullets  three  months  old  when  he  started  his  adver- 
tising and  when  I  talked  with  him  he  was  much  con- 
cerned about  the  sale.  I  saw  him  a  month  later  and  he 
bad  not  only  sold  all  of  his  five  thousand  pullets  at  $1.50 
•ach  but  he  turned  back  enough  orders  during  that 
time  to  cover  nearly  another  five  thousand. 

There  are  a  lot  of  people  who  buy  baby  chicks  in  the 
Spring  months  that  have  poor  success  with  raising  them. 
They  are  new  in  the  business  and  they  do  not  follow  di- 
rections closely  when  raising  their  youngsters  and  they 

4S« 


find  themselves,  when  it  is  too  late  to  buy  baby  chicks, 
short  their  quota  of  pullets  that  they  hoped  to  have  in 
their  houses  in  winter.  There  are  many  of  these  people 
who  would  buy  these  pullets  if  they  knew  where  to  get 
them.  The  three  months  old  baby  is  a  new  way  to  get 
started  and  one  that  will  grow  very  fast  when  the  people 
get  onto  the  idea. 

Many  commercial  plants  have  done  away  with  raisin; 
their  own  stock.  They  find  it  much  better  to  buy  their 
youngsters  from  the  commercial  hatcheries  and  let  the 
other  fellow  do  the  breeding.  Breeding  is  a  science  and 
getting  eggs  a  great  study.  One  can  do  the  two  but  it 
would  pay  the  average  commercial  man  to  buy  his  baby 
chicks  or  pullets  and  let  the  other  fellow  do  the  hatching 
and  it  would  pay  to  also  allow  the  other  fellow  do  the 
raising  as  well. 

Where  one  runs  an  intensive  laying  yard  they  find  that 
they  must  get  the  eggs  when  the  prices  are  best  and  these 
people  lengthen  the  days  for  their  flocks  by  using  lights 
in  their  laying  houses.  Give  the  average  flock  a  twelve 
hour  day  and  they  lay  well  but  when  the  time  is  made 
longer,  then  the  pullets  are  liable  to  get  bowel  trouble 
and  they  will  some  time  go  into  a  moult.  One  wants  to 
get  eggs  as  fast  as  they  can  and  the  flock  used  for  eggs, 
kept  under  lights,  should  not  be  used  for  breeders. 

The  poultry  business  on  an  intensive  scale  should  have 
about  two  thousand  pullets.  One  thousand  to  pay  for 
help  and  the  other  thousand  for  the  family's  expense  and 
the  profit.  BMock  averages  is  what  should  be  striven  for. 
One  can  make  more  money  on  a  flock  that  will  average 
twelve  dozen  eggA  than  they  can  on  a  flock  that  will  run 
all  the  way  from  a  hundred  eggs  up  to  two  hundred.  It's 
the  average  that  counts  big. 

Culling  pullets  is  a  mighty  poor  practice  and  Mrs. 
Helen  Dow  Whitaker. suggests  that  it  is  better  to  cull  the 
breeders.  That  is  trap  your  pullets  and  use  only  hens  with 
records  for  breeders.  If  you  do  this  you  stand  a  good 
chance,  when  bred  to  a  male  that  had  a  mother  that  laid 
well  in  her  pullet  year. 

Where  one  hopes  to  carry  two  thousand  hens  they 
should  have  a  place  of  at  least  five  acres.  The  land  where 
the  yards  are  built  should  be  well  drained  and  the  soil 
should  not  be  clay  but  a  loam  that  will  absorb  lots  of 
rain  and  drain  well.  There  should  be  land  on  the  place 
that  will  produce  good  green  food  like  kale,  cabbage,  let- 
tuce and  rape.  The  soil  that  is  cropped  should  be  well 
adapted  to  raising  sugar  beets  and  mangels.  To  get  this 
kind  of  place  one  should  look  around.  Then  there  should 
be  at  least  two  acres  where  one  can  pasture  a  couple  of 
cows.  Milk  and  chickens,  along  with  vegetables  and 
berries  all  go  together  on  a  five  acre  place.  These  kind 
of  places  can  be  had  if  one  will  not  be  satisfied  until  they 
find  just  what  they  want. 

It  took  me  several  years  to  buy  the  kind  of  farm  I 
wanted.  I  first  sold  my  Black  Langshans  and  good  will. 
I  had  won  lots  of  blue  ribbons  on  my  flock  in  the  show 
room  and  when  I  offered  them  for  sale  I  found  customers 
galore.  I  soon  closed  a  deal  and  used  this  money  for  the 
first  payment  on  the  new  place.  I  bought  eleven  ucres 
of  land.  Six  acres  were  in  a  wood  lot,  three  acres  in  gar- 
den and  two  acres  a  gravel  soil  that  drained  well  towards 
.  the  garden  patch.  The  soil  in  the  garden  was  a  sandy 
loam  but  very  deep.  It  was  not  as  rich  as  I  would  have 
liked  to  have  had  it,  but  with  the  droppings  from  the 
chickens,  the  manure  from  one  Shetland  pony  and  two 
cows  I  found  that  I  would  have  enough  fertilizer  to  build 
up  my  garden  land.  I  did  not  use  any  commercial  fer- 
tilizer because  the  soil  was  light  and  it  needed  build- 
ing up. 

I  had  no  running  water  on  the  place  but  I  found  that  I 
could  get  water  at  less  than      (Continued  on  page  494) 


The  Chicken  Fever 

Nothing  Like  It— No  Cure 

By  D.  E.  HALE,  Associate  Editor 


I 


.very 


—     IHGRE  is  no  fever  quite  like  the  hen  fever.    Old  and 

I     young,   rich  and   poor,   all   are  susceptible   to  it 

'     The  patient  contracts  it  in  many  different  way.^. 

The  germs  may  be  flying  in  the  air;    he  may  fall 

in  love  with  a  beautiful  fowl  and  desire  to  possess 

gome  of  the  same  kind  for  his  own  pleasure  or  he  may 

have  a  real  desire  to  reduce  household  expenses  and  in 

looking   about    for    ways    and    means    thus   contract    the 

disease. 

Whether  he  starts  because  of  his  love  for  the  beautiful 
or  to  produce  poultry  and  egps  for  his  own  household  or 
to  get  out  in  the  back  yard  and  get  next  to  nature,  he 
will  never  be  satisfied  until  he  has  produced  a  real  blue 
ribbon  winner. 

We  could  fill  a  book  with  tales  of  big,  successful  busi- 
ness men  who  have  poultry  for  their  hobby,  and  they  are 
making  it  pay  them,  too.     We  have  in  mind  one  of  the 
most  successful  and  best  known  breeders  in  this  country. 
He  is  at  the  head  of  a  big  manufacturing  establishment. 
He  joined  the  local  golf  club,  but  he  was  not  a  successful 
golfer  because  his  mind  was 
back  home  with  the  chickens. 
His    friends    laugh    at    him 
quite  a  bit,  but  he   takes   it 
all  good  naturedly  and  says 
that  while   they   talk   of  the 
exercise   to   be   gained   from 
tramping    all    over   the    golf 
links,    taking    good,    healthy 
swings    at    the    little    white 
ball,  etc.,  then  coming  back 
to  the  club  house  where  the 
bootlegger  is  the  most  popu- 
lar man  who  visits  there,  he 
thinks  of  the  good  times  he 
has  at  home  with  the  chick- 
ens.    He  doesn't  have  to  do 
the  dirty  work  as  he  can  well 
afford  to  hire  it  done,  but  it 
is  a  great  pleasure  to  get  into 
some  old  clothes,  a  soft  shirt 
and     "putter"     around     the 
chicken  house  and  yards,  in- 
spect   this    and    that   mating 
and   picturing   in    his   mind's 
eye  what  the  offspring.     He 
likes    to    imagine    the    judge 
stopping    in    front    of    their 

cages  next  winter  and  begins  to  figure  on  this  and  that 
bird  to  see  which  is  really  the  better  and  finally,  not  hav- 
ing found  anything  quite  as  good,  he  hangs  the  blue 
ribbon  on  the  cage  of  his  favorite.  It  is  a  great  and 
glorious  feeling  fully  equal  to  any  that  is  to  be  had  by 
driving  the  golf  ball  a  little  farther  than  the  other  fellow. 
Did  you  ever  stop  to  think  that  it  was  the  man  with  the 
hen  fever  who  not  only  originated  but  developed  and  im- 
proved the  many  beautiful  varieties  we  have  today?  At 
the  beginning  there  was  but  one  kind  of  a  chicken.  Some- 
body had  to  do  the  thinking  and  mating  to  improve  and 
develop  what  we  have  today  and  no  person  that  was  not 
inoculated  with  the  hen  fever  would  have  had  the  vision 
and  courage  to  do  it. 

How  many  of  you  have  a  SUndard  of  Perfection?  Do 
you  just  look  at  it  to  see  why  your  birds  should  or  should 
not  win  or  do  you  ever  take  it  and  sit  down  to  enjoy  it 
as  you  would  any  other  good  book?  Do  you  realize  that 
this  book  describes  sixty-two  different  breeds  that  are  di- 
vided into  one  hundred  and  fifty-one  varieties,  that  it  con- 


tains one  hundred  and  twenty-eight  full  page  illustration! 
of  these  beautiful  birds?  Do  you  ever  take  that  Standard 
and  look  at  it  from  the  real  fancier's  viewpoint?  If  you 
will  do  .so  you  will  find  it  is  a  very  enjoyable  book.  You 
will  begin  to  plan  and  dream  of  the  day  when  you  can 
produce  a  bird  like  your  favorite  that  you  see  pictured 
there.  Then,  as  you  begin  to  get  the  spring  fever  along 
with  the  hen  fever  you  will  be  anxious  to  get  out  in  the 
poultry  yard  and  try  your  skill  ut  boing  a  real  producer. 
The  fancier  must  havo  the  hen  fevor.  The  man  who 
has  it  has  something  he  need  not  be  ashamed  of  because 
it  brings  him  down  about  as  close  to  nature  as  anything 
we  know  of.  Perhaps  there  comes  to  your  mind's  eye  a 
nt'w  combination  of  colors  that  can  be  bred  onto  the  form 
of  a  certain  breed,  or  perhaps  you  will  form  a  picture 
of  a  new  type  entirely  covered  with  y<»ur  favorite  colored 
plumage.  You  will  begin  to  study  the  laws  of  breeding 
and  as  you  get  into  that  subject  and  couple  that  with 
the  knowledge  you  will  gain  on  feeds  and  feeding,  hous- 
ing  and  ventilation,  etc.,  you  will  learn  more  about  human 

anatomy,  human  nature  and 
the  care  of  the  human  body. 
Nobody  but  the  man  with 
the  hen  fivrr  will  get  that 
far  and  tht*  man  who  does 
progress  that  far  will  have 
something  that  no  one  can 
take  away  from  him. 

A  person  may  develop  the 
hen  fever  for  commercial 
motives.  He  may  picture 
himself  as  the  producer  of 
world  champion  (>f[\i[  pro- 
ducers and  he  sees  in  the 
little  ht'n  a  chance  to  make 
a  reputation  and  an  inde- 
pendent livelihood.  Such  a 
person  will  get  a  lot  of  en- 
joyment out  of  it,  but  we  do 
not  think  he  will  enjoy  it  as 
much  as  the  man  who  is 
striving  to  improve  or  pro- 
duce something  different  in 
the  beautiful. 

We  can  see  where  the  big 
egg  producer  can  work  up  a 
nice    business,    but    we    can 


Man  Has  a  HobLij 


THERE'S  the  man  who  likes  his  auto, 
and  the  man  who  likes  to  play. 
There's   the    man   who    likea   his 
golf  and  who  would  like  to  make  it  pay. 

There's   the  man  who   is   all    business, 
and  who  makes  himself  a  pest. 

'Cause   he   talks  of  only   business  and 
and  gives  his  friends  no  rest. 

Tlie  man  who  has  a  one-track  mind  will 
some  day  surely  break. 

Unless   he   gets  a   hobby    that   will    his 
attention  take. 

The  man  who  gets  the  hen  fever  will 
have  a  hobby  real. 

That  will  take  his  mind  off  business  and 
give  him  a  balance  wheel. 

Moral:      Don't    be    afraid    of    the    hen 
fever. 


also  .HM'  tho  day  when  the 
250  to  300-egg  hen  might  become  quite  common  and  then 
the  commercial  price  of  vgfr*  will  go  down  and  take  m  lot 
of  joy  out  of  life.  Not  so  with  the  fancier  who  is  striv- 
ing to  perfect  the  bc'autiful.  Nevrr  will  he  produce  the 
perfect  specimen.  Once  he  comes  close  to  it  the  Standard 
requirements  will  be  set  a  little  in  advance  and  he  will 
again  strive  on.  That  is  the  reason  our  fine  fowls  are  so 
much  better  today  than  they  were  twenty  years  ago. 
This  does  not  hold  true  in  all  breeds,  because  m  some  of 
our  roal  fancy  breeds,  we  found  better  specimens  years 
ago  than  we  do  now.  This  is,  perhaps,  because  they  were 
so  hard  to  perfect  and  produce  that  there  are  only  a  few 
real,  dyed-in-the-wool  hen  fever  patients  that  have  the 
patience  to  stick  with  them  long  enough. 

For  several  years  we  had  as  an  acquaintance  a  man 
high  in  the  business  world.  He  was  the  manager  of  a 
large  corporation.  We  had  often  tried  to  get  him  to  come 
to  the  poultry  show  and  look  at  the  many  beautiful  fowls 
but  he  always  had  some  excuse  for  not  doing  so.     Chick- 

(Continued  on  page  502) 


iway 
ens  to  him  meant  the  scrub 


4ST 


EXPERIMENT 


IRUE  to  form,  America's  Egg  Laying 
Contests    have    hit    their    heaviest 
pace  during  March,  and  are  shell- 
ing out  eggs  at  a  50 9f'  pace.     The 
mild  winter  and  the  rather 

late  cold,  wet  spring  will  prob-     FS: 

«bly  result  in  a  slightly  lower 

average  production  during  the 

peak  of  laying   than   is  usual, 

due   to    the    detriment   of    bad 

weather    right    now,    and    the 

aifect  of  a  heavy  winter's  lay 

previously.      Let    us    see    just 

what   some    of   these    Contests 

have  actually  accomplished  dur- 
ing the  muddy  days  of  March. 

Til*    CoBiiMticut     Eff    Layittf 
Contest,  Storrt,  Conn. 
Egg  production  in  the  Storrs 

egfc  laying   contest    for  March 

for  all  pens  was  16,930  eggs  or 

a  yield  of  54.6  per  cent.    While 

this  is  141   eggs  less  than  for 

March   of  last  year,   the   toul 

score   from   November   first  to 

April  first  is  4,306  eggs  more 

than     for     the     corresponding     ^ 

period  a  year  ago.     From  the 

records  for  the  past  two  years  it  has  become  apparent 

that  while  the  use  of  artificial  lights  in  the  laying  contest 

have  greatly  increased  winter  egg  production,  they  have 

likewise  postponed  the  rush  of  spring  production.     Since 

the  price  of  November  eggs  is  usually  double  the  price  of 

May  eggs,  perhaps  this  is  precisely  what  the  commercial 

egg  producer  desires. 

The  accompanying  table   shows  the   total   number  of 

birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain   and 

mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggs 

laid  by  each  pen,  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 

Mn-h 

260  Pfynouth  Rocka 33.5 

100  Wyandotte* 29  4 

t40  Rhode  Island  II<k1h      32  9 

400  Whlt«  Leghorns    27.1 


STATIONS 


Which   is  Ahead,   Your 

Birds  or  the  Contest 

Flocks?    Why? 


Leghorns,  with  production  of  1,022.     The 

leading  pen   of   Barred   Rocks  at  the  end 

of  March,  has  a  record  of  811  egps;  while 

the  leading  pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds  has 

888  eggs,  and  the  leading  pen 

of   White   Wyandottes  has  914 

and  the  leading  pen  of  Anconts 

has    769.       These    are    all    at- 

tractive  records   and   show  the 

results    of   good    breeding   and 

good    care.       During    the    last 

week    in    March,    the    per  cent 

production    for   the    various 

breeds  in  the  Michigan  Contest 

was: 


THE  Contest  birds  have  all  gotten  into 
^  their  Spring  stride.  Are  you  follow- 
ing these  Contest  performances? 
Are  you  observing  the  practices  in  vogue 
and  the  results  secured?  Much  can  be 
learned  by  each  poultry  raiser  if  they 
will  take  a  few  minutes  each  month  and 
study  Contest  management  and  Contest 
performances. 


i 

■ 


n 


life* 


^ 


Grain 

Efft 

46.9 

174 

44.0 

167 

45. S 

101 

43.8 

156 

45. <• 


169 


A^tngr.   all   breed*    30  4 

C.  T.  Darby's  pen  of  White  Leghorns  from  North 
Branch,  N.  J.,  won  the  blue  ribbon  or  first  prize  for  March 
with  a  j«core  of  26.3  eggs.  The  second  prize  has  been 
awarded  to  Femside  Farm,  at  Attleboro,  Mass.,  whose 
pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds  came  through  with  255  eggs  for 
the  month.  Hilltop  Farm's  pen  of  White  Leghorns,  from 
SuAeld,  Conn.,  was  third  best  pen  for  March  with  a 
score  of  244  eggs. 

The  ten  leading  individual  pullets  and  their  records  to 
date  are  as  follows: 


BtMd  Hen  No. 

Rlioda    Ikland    Red  6U« 

Mhil«  Lecborn  61t 

Rhode  lifand  Red  Ml 

Whit*  Lechorn  79ft 

Rhode  Island  Red  dSft 

Rhoda  Island  Red  4tl 

White  leghorn  799 

Rhoda  Island   R^  ft04 

White  I^shorn  796 

NVhite  Lexhorn  880 


PUre 
Attleboro,  Haas. 
North  Brantb,  N.  J. 
AHlehnro.  Mass. 
SufSeld.  Conn. 
Bpancer.  M»sa. 
Amherst.   Mast. 
Suffield.    Conn. 
Attleboru.    Maat. 
Bufleld.    Conn. 
North   Branch,  N.  J. 


No.  Euirs 
133 
126 
124 
124 
123 
122 
122 
121 
121 
119 


Harred  Rocks    33.6 

KhodA  Inland   Ked^      .  35.8 

Wynndottea 31.1 

Minrellaneous    .  25  0 

Anrona^     38.5 

White    Leifhori.'  46.? 

The  Vineland  International  Egg 

Laying  and   Breeding  Contest 

The  contest  at  Vineland  is 
making  decided  gains  and  u 
usual,  is  continually  oflFering 
new  and  attractive  possibilities 
to  other  Contests.  Announce- 
ment is  made  in  the  April  sec- 
ond report,  that  a  new  service  will  be  rendered  New  Jer- 
sey Egg  Laying  Contests  in  that  the  blood  agglutination 
test  for  White  Diarrhoea  will  be  made  on  all  birds  which 
are  returned  to  their  owners.  The  yearlings  at  Vineland 
will  be  te.sted  during  the  summer  as  well  as  the  pullets  at 
the  Bergen  County  Contest,  and  notification  sent  to  the 
owners  as  to  which  birds,  if  any,  are  carriers  of  this 
disease.  This  will  aid  the  poultry  breeders  in  the  control 
of  Bacillary  White  Diarrhoea,  and  will  provide  a  new  and 
distinct  service  which  the  Contest  has  not  been  in  a  posi- 
tion to  provide  before. 

Production  at  the  Vineland  International  Egg  Laying 
and  Breeding  Contest  showed  a  decided  gain  during  the 
month  of  March.  Production  in  this  report  includes 
thirty-five  days.  This  is  from  February  27  through  April 
2.  The  production  during  this  period  was  21,328  eggs 
or  53.1%  for  the  month.  This  brings  the  total  produc- 
tion to  date  47,742  eggs  which  is  an  average  production 
to  date  of  26.7  </f.  Expressed  differently,  the  production 
for  the  month  is  18.6  eggs  per  bird,  making  the  total  to 
date  41  eggs  per  bird  for  the  entire  contest. 

The  ten  highest  pens  to  date  are  as  follows: 

Owner  TroductioB 

Hollywood   poultry  Farm.  Hollywood.   Wash.    .  .    788 
Norfolk  Specialty  Farm.  .St.  Williami.  Ont..  Can.  714 

A.  C.  Jones.   Owrgetown.    Del 659 

Lewia  N.  Clark.   Fort  Hope,  Ont..   Can.  641 

C.   T.   Darbv     N<>rth    Hranch.   N.   .1.    .  .  .  «2« 

Fred  J.  MathewB,  Lambertrille.  N.  .1.   .  «24 

Lei.    George  B.   Ferrin,   Grand    IUt>id.<«,   M»«h  622 

Lee.    8.   0.   Price.    Haxleton.    Pa  6»» 


Pen  Breed 

62  W.  Lejc. 

7  B.   P.  R. 

3  B.  P.  R. 
88  W.  L«c. 
44  W.  Leff. 
69  W.  Lee 
51  W 
77  W 

4  B.    P.    ft.    W.   H.   B.    Kent.    Caxenovia.    N     Y. 
2  B.    P.    R.    Glenlyn  Farm,    Downinftown,    I'a 


607 
&99 


The  twelve  highest  individuals  to  date  are  as  follows: 


Breed 


TIm  latcraatioBal  Egg  Laying  Contcat,  E.  Lanaing,  Mich. 

In  spite, of  a  winter  more  severe  than  usual,  the  Michi- 
gan birds  are  laying  well,  and  have  gotten  away  to  the 
end  of  March  with  2,554  eggs,  better  at  that  time  than 
the  previous  year.  At  Michigan  the  Leghorns  are  lead- 
ing, and  are  far  ahead  of  their  nearest  competitors.  W.  C. 
Eckard,  of  Paw  Paw,  Mich.,  has  at  the  end  of  March,  the 
leading  pen  of  Leghorns,  with  a  production  of  1,085  eggs. 
This  is  quite  a  phenomenal  record.  It  is  also  worth  while 
mentioning  that  Mr.  Eckard  has  the  second  high  pen,  also 

468 


Owner 
Mrs.    Pont.    Enfrlewood,    N     J. 


rroductioa 

R.  I.   R.  Mrs.    Pont.    Enfrlewood.    N     J •  •  •    \\l 

B.  P.  R.  Norfolk  Specialty  Farmn.  St.  WillJamn.  Ont  .  Can.  10» 

B.  P.  R.  The  Kerr  Chickeriea,   Inc..   Spriniffleid.  Mai.«.    .    10^ 

R.  I.  R.  Engl'd  Poul.  ft  Pet  Stotk  Aaan..  Lnclewood.  N.J.  JO* 

W.  Ler  Hoehn    Farm.    Brooklyn.    N.    Y JOl 

W.   Lef.  Hollywood   Poultry  Farm.  Hollywood.  Wash.    .  .    i"! 

R.  I.   R.  Maple   Farm.    Crosswiiks.   N.   J 

W.   Lee.  George  B.  Ferris,  Gmiid    Rapids.    Miili 

62  11      W.   Let.  Hollywe>od   Poultry   Farm.   Hollywood.    Wwih.    . 

18-   8    R.    I.    R.  Etjon  Poultry   Farm.   South   Vineland,   N.   J.    .  ^ 

27     6  Jer.  B.  O.  R.  L.  Stoteabury  A  Marcy  Farma.  Marlboro.  N.  J.    »• 

29  13      W.   L©c.  Columbia  Poultry   Farm.   Tom's   River.   N.  J.    .  •      »* 

It  will  be  noted  that  seven  of  these  belong  to  the  heavy 
breeds  and  five  are  Leghorns.     (Continued  on  page  504) 


Bird 

1618 
712 
3  20 
17-  1 
61  18 
68-  9 
20.  e 
51  18 


99 
93 
91 

93 


The  Casserole 

Written  and  arranged  expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


CiROF.  M.  C.  KILPATKICK  makes  a  little  point  that 
I  all  of  us  ought  to  have  impressed  upon  us,  toward 
J  the  latter  end  of  the  brooding  season.  It  is,  that 
when  you  think  the  chicks  no  longer  need  heat, 
and  you  let  your  brooder  stove  go  out,  immedi- 
itely  lay  the  fire  for  instant  relighting.  The  stove  may 
be  idle,  but  have  it  ready  to  start  up  again  if  a  cold  wind 
comes  up  to  chill  the  chicks;  or  if  a  hard  summer  rain 
should  half  drown  them;    or  if  any  one  of  half  a  dozen 

things  may  promise  ill.    Have  that  fire  ready  to  light!    (b) 

•  *  • 

An  editor  says  that  a  trio  of  birds  bought  at  good 
prices  from  a  breeder  who  trapnest.<,  have  paid  him  won- 
derfully well.  Speaking  of  trapnests,  I  am  afraid  we  are 
too  prone  to  apply  that  Packard  slogan,  "Ask  the  man 
who  owns  one."  Some  of  this  trapnest  dope  is  being  put 
out  a  little  stronjr.  By  that  I  mean  that  every  breeder 
who  owns  trapnests,  does  not 

use    them.       A    great    many       

use  them,  for  a  little  while 
only.  Now  I'm  not  con- 
demning the  use  of  trapnests 
in  the  breeding  season  only, 
or  through  the  winter  only, 
or  for  100  days  only,  or  on  a 
few  birds  only,  or  any  other 
only  kind  of  use.  Any  use  is 
good;  only  you  should  un- 
derstand clearly  just  what 
use  is  being  made,  and  what 
use  is  made  of  the  records 
grained,  or  missed,  thereby. 
Only  recently  I  saw  in  some 
poultry  paper  a  write-up  of 
a  certain  farm  which  had  a 
pen  win  in  a  laying  contest. 
The  write-up  said  that  these 
people  were  fortunate  to  be 
able  to  breed  such  fine  lay- 
ers, or  something  of  that 
sort.  The  fact  was  that  the 
"breeders"  probably  never 
even  saw  their  wonderful 
layers  until  the  contest  was 
all  over  and  their  birds  had 


Job  s    Filled 


I 


won.       'Their     birds" — yes. 


theirs  because  they  had  paid 
another  man  to  ship  the 
birds  to  the  contest  for  them, 
in  their  name.     Now  there's 

nothing  crooked  about  buying  a  contest  pen  of  Leghorns 
or  any  other  breed — any  more  than  it  is  crool^ed  to  buy 
a  string  of  birds  to  win  the  blue  ribbons  in  a  show.  But 
when  claims  are  made  that  breeding  on  the  owner's  plant 
was  responsible  for  the  winning,  that  is  crooked;  and  if 
such  is  implied,  then,  that  is  deceit.  This  editor  captions 
his  story,  **Trust  the  trapnest."  Yes,  trust  the  trapnest, 
every  time,  but  sometimes  you  need  to  be  sure  that  it  is 
the  trapnest  you  are  trusting,  not  some  hazy  or  mislead- 
ing reference  to  some  trapnest.  In  the  editor's  case  he 
proved  the  worth  of  the  breeding,  by  the  way  the  birds 
laid  for  him  in  his  own  yards.  The  proof  of  the  trapnest 
is  in  the  egg  basket,     (b) 

Lots  of  people  ask  every  year  "Why  do  chicks  die  in 
the  shell,  without  hatching,  though  completely  formed?" 
Nobody  knows  in  your  particular  case,  Dear  Reader,  but 
Archie  Vandervort  lists  25  separate  and  distinct  causes 


N  the  March  number  I  said  I  could  use 
two  or  three  secretaries  to  help  me 
read  the  magazines,  to  pick  out  inter- 
esting items  for  you.  Some  applications 
were  received  for  the  job,  but  as  my  bud- 
get for  the  year's  expenses  does  not  in- 
clude "secretaries'  salaries"  I  have  had  to 
decline  help,  and  do  all  the  reading  my- 
self. So  if  you  don't  like  the  choice  of 
items  as  culled  from  the  March  issues 
which  follows,  you  can  blame  nobody  but 
myself.  But  it's  an  ill  wind  that  blows 
nobody  any  good,  and  next  month  there 
won't  be  so  many  pages  of  advertising  or 
of  reading,  in  most  of  the  papers.  For 
your  subscription  to  Everybodys.  you  get 
everything  in  this  paper,  and  also  what 
seems  to  me  best  worth  while  in  a  lot  of 
other  papers,  too.  The  others  are  re- 
ferred to  by  the  following  letters:  (b) 
Poultry  Item;  (c)  American  Poultry  Jour- 
nal; (d)  Pacific  Poultryman;  (e)  Leg- 
horn World;   (f)   Pacific  Poultry  Breeder. 


of  this  question  which  has  puzzled  you.  Maybe  the 
answer  is  one  of  these  2r».  And  maybe  it  isn't,  but  is 
something  else.  One  thing  he  doojin't  mention,  which  is 
a  prolific  cause  of  dead-in-shell;  and  that  is.  that  the  little 
chick's  head  is  under  a  wing,  or  between  hi.**  legti,  or  in 
the  small  end  of  the  egg,  or  some  position  where  it  is  an 
inipo.ssibility  for  him  to  swing  the  little  pickaxe  of  his 
beak  on  to  that  egg  shell,     (b) 

•  •  • 

Prof.  Willard  ('.  Thompson,  of  New  Jersey,  tells  about 
how  to  feed  for  winter  eggs,  and  of  course  as  part  of  the 
program  comes  in  lights.  Prof.  Thompson  favors  lighta 
in  the  morning,  rather  than  evening,  morning  nn<l  even- 
ing, or  the  evening  lunch  methods.  He  says  the  reason 
why  morning  lights  are  preferable  is  "obvious."  .Appar- 
ently all  the  authorities  can  not  agree  with  him  as  to  the 
obviousness   of  the   advantages   of    morning   lights;     for 

instance   they  use  the  even- 

in>f  lunch  method  of  lighting 

at  the  Inlying  Contest  at 
'.'^torrs,  as  against  the  morn- 
ing lights  at  the  Nrw  Jersey 
Contests.  They  make  pretty 
good  records  at  Storrs,  too. 
.Speaking  of  Laying  Contests 


reminds   me   that   there   is   a 
body  which  has  some  sort  of 
recognition     powers     of,     or 
over,     these     contests — The 
American     Record     of     Per- 
formance    Council.       Just 
what  they  do,  or  what  pur- 
pose  they    serve,    I    am    not 
quite    sure;     but    I    suppose 
the   idea   was   to   have   them 
certify  to  official  records  of 
certain    hens.      For   twenty- 
five  cents  you  can  get  a  s.irt 
of  a  diploma  for  a  hen  which 
you  own  which  has  laid  over 
200  eggs  in  certain  officially 
conducted    contests.      T  h  i  ■ 
you  can   file,   or   frame;   but 
there  is  no  mark  of  identifi- 
cation put  on  that  bird,  as  is 
done  in  Canada;   there  is  not 
even    a    description    of    the 
bird  which  did  the  good  Job 
of  egg-laying — just  a  "Ac'rap 
of    paper"    to   prove    to    the 
world  that  you  really  did  have  such  a  record  at  one  of 
these  contests.     Why  couldn't  there  be  some  way  of  hav- 
ing these  official  records  of  definite  benefit  to  American 
Poultrydom?     As  it  is  now,  you  cannot  even  use  these 
Certificates  in  your  advertising,  unless  you  want  to  use 
them  a  long  while  afterward.     For  instance,  I   applied 
for  a  couple  of  them  last  October;   records  were  complete 
that  month.    Asking  about  them  in  January,  was  informed 
that  there  had  been  some  delay  in  getting  the  blanks  from 
the  printer.     Here  it  is  March  29  as  I  write  this,  and  no 
Certificates.     On  the  other  hand,  I  received  the  other  day 
a   printed  catalogue  of   the   R.   O.    P.   Poultry    Breeders* 
Association   of    British    Columbia,    full   of    real    dope    as 
guaranteed  by  the  Canadian  Government  as  to  records  of 
the  various  birds  heading  pen.^  and  of  those  making  up 
those  pens,  many  of  these  records  having  been  completed 
November  Ist,  la.st.     All  these  birds  are  marked  so  that  it 
would  be  a  very  easy  matter     (Continued  on  page  497) 

4SS 


Eggs  Sell  at  Ridiculous  Prices- Why? 

Nobody  to  Blame  but  Ourselves.     Let's  Organize  a  National  Poultry  Council, 

Then  Grade,  Advertise  and  Sell  Our  Products  at  a  Profit.     Possible  to 

Double  and  Treble  Consumption  and  Maintain  Profitable 

Prices.     No  Reason  to  be  Discouraged 

By  T.  E.  QUISENBERRY 


HAT  has  the  producer  to  look  forward  to  when  he 
is  forced  to  Uke  from  ten  to  sixteen  cents  per 
dozen  for  his  epgs  in  the  Central  SUtes  and  from 
sixteen  to  nineteen  cents  per  dozen  in  the  Coast 
SUtes?  That  is  what  is  being  done  in  cerUin 
sections  at  present.  Thousands  of  producers  had  to  sell 
their  eggs  at  a  big  reduction  in  January  and  had  to  Uke 
unheard  of  prices  in  February  and  March.  No  one  can 
make  a  profit  at  the  above  prices,  and  it  is  high  time 
that  the  American  poultrymen  begin  to  look  around  for  a 
solution.  There  is  a  way  out.  Eggs  will  be  as  high  this 
Summer.  Fall  and  Winter  as  they  have  ever  been.  The 
man  who  sticks  is  the  man  who  will  win  in  the  end.  1  ou 
cannot  base  your  year's  profits  on  two  or  three  month's 
receipts.  There  is  hardly  any  business  that  does  not  have 
a  dull  season  when  they  lose  money,  but  they  show  a 
profit  for  the  year.  But  these  same  business  men,  when 
they  find  a  bad  situation  facing  them,  set  about  to  solve 
it.  If  they  allowed  it  to  drift,  they  would  go  broke.  They 
face  the  facU  and  set  about  to  remedy  them.  They  Uke 
means  to  stop  the  loss.  That  is  what  we  must  all  join  in 
at  this  time  and  give  due  consideration  to  certain  facts 
and  form  cerUin  organizations  and  do  certain  things,  or 
the  producer  will  go  on  the  rocks  in  too  many  cases. 
When  he  suffers,  every  branch  of  the  business  is  cerUin 

to  suffer  alike. 

Some  reUil  stores  in  Kansas  City,  in  March  and  April, 
were  advertising  fresh  country  eggs  at  twenty  cents  per 
dozen.  We  found  that  the  producer  of  those  eggs  had 
only  netted  about  ten  cents  per  dozen  for  them  after  he 
had  deducted  the  cost  of  the  eg^  ca.se,  the  express,  the 
local  buyer  had  gotten  his  profit,  the  city  dealer  or  jobber 
had  gotten  his  profit  and  the  reUil  grocer  had  gotten  his. 
Out  of  this  ten  cents,  the  producer  had  to  pay  for  his 
feed,  his  labor,  his  interest,  his  Uxes,  his  depreciation, 
and  his  living.  The  reUiler  told  me  he  was  really 
ashamed  to  offer  them  at  that  price  for  he  knew  what 
they  were  netting  the  producer. 

One  large  hatchery  near  Kansas  City  has  been  paying 
seventeen  cenU  per  dozen  for  high  grade  eggs  from 
Standard  bred  stock  of  all  varieties  with  which  to  fill  his 
machine  and  from  which  to  ship  baby  chicks.  Not  much 
profit  there  to  the  producer  who  has  paid  fancy  prices  for 
his  breeding  stock,  exhibited  at  poultry  shows,  and  who 
ia  trying  to  produce  a  good  article. 

One  good  producer  in  Michigan  writes;  "Can  you  tell 
me  any  place  where  I  can  market  my  Uble  egrgs  and  get 
the  cost  of  production  out  of  them?  The  market  is 
flooded.  I  am  having  trouble.  What  do  you  think  the 
outlook  .for  eggs  will  be  in  the  future?" 

A  good  business  man  who  holds  a  responsible  position 
with  a  railroad  company,  and  who  owns  and  lives  on  his 
poultry  farm  writes:  "With  eggs  at  fourteen  cents  here, 
w#  have  decided  to  call  the  chicken  deal  off  for  the  pres- 
ent. The  big  packers  or  whoever  is  responsible  for  the 
9gg  market,  has  cerUinly  put  a  damper  on  the  chicken 
business  in  this  neck  of  the  woods." 

The  owner  of  a  hatchery  writes:  "Eggs  are  so  cheap 
that  I  cannot  get  a  price  for  my  chicks  that  will  make  it 
profiUble.  Eggs  being  so  cheap  and  hatcheries  so  plenti- 
ful, people  will  not  pay  a  living  price  for  chicks.  If  you 
can  find  me  a  buyer,  I  will  sell  my  new  incubators  and 
hatchery  for  half  what  it  cost  me.    I  want  to  quit." 

470 


From  Maryland  and  New  Jersey  come  letters  that  some 
producers  arc  only  getting  eighteen  cents  per  dozen  for 
their  eggs  and  that  things  will  have  to  change  soon  or 
many  men  who  are  forced  to  take  these  prices  will  have 

to  quit. 

Another  Northern  state  producer  says:  "It  don't  look 
like  there  is  much  in  poultry  for  me  when  eggs  are  only 
twelve  cents  a  dozen  here.  Is  the  industry  going  to  be 
overdone  by  overproduction?  I  am  undecided  what  to  do 
about  the  future." 

A  California  man,  who  owns  a  poultry  farm  near  Los 
Angeles  had  this  to  .say:  "I  have  $7,000  invested  in  my 
poultry  ranch.  My  eggs  only  bring  me  eighteen  centa 
per  dozen.  I  have  got  to  get  a  better  price  soon  and  get 
some  relief  from  somewhere  or  I  will  lose  all.  I  have 
decided  to  quit  poultry  and  go  back  to  my  job  to  earn 
enough  to  live  on." 

These  are  conditions  my  friends   that  we  are   facing. 
There  is  no  use  to  shut  our  eyes  to  the  facts  or  try  to 
cover  them  up.     There  is  no  use  to  get  alarmed.     The 
man  who  sticks  with  his  poultry  and  goes  on  with  it  is 
going  to    profit   most.      During    the    war,    the    first  few 
months  after  this  country  became  engaged  in  same,  feed 
advanced  to  unreasonable  prices  and  eggs  remained  low. 
As  a  result,  thousands  of  poultrymen  became  discouraged 
and  closed  their  poultry  houses.     But  this  condition  did 
not  exist  long  and  during  the  following  five  years,  the 
producers  made  more  than  they  ever  made  and  got  better 
prices  than  had  ever  before  been  heard  of.     Every  man 
who  stuck  and  went  on  with  his  poultry  venture  as  he  had 
planned,  made  more  profit  during  the  years  that  followed 
than  he  had  ever  made.     The  same  is  true  at  this  time. 
My  advice  is  to  cut  out  all  your  loafers.     Cull  your  flock. 
But  make  no  let-up  in  any  plans  which  you  have  for  your 
future    poultry    work.       Don't    be    discouraged    for   ont 
minute  for  there  is  no  reason  to  be.     My  honest  opinion 
is  that  we  can  double  and  treble  the  present  production 
of  eggs  and  we  can  be  paid  and  will  be  paid  profiUble 
prices  for  all  we  can  produce.     But  we  have  got  to  fact 
the  situation  as  it  exists,  advertise  and  organize.     I  am 
not  one  bit  discouraged.     I  am  planning  to  enlarge  my 
own  business.    I  expect  to  produce  more  poultry  and  eggi 
and  baby  chicks.     I  am  doing  it  because  I  think  it  wiU 
pay  me  to  do  so.     And  my  advice  to  you  is  to  prepare  to 
do  the  same.  . 

This  situation  is  one  that  is  comparatively  easy  solved. 
A  month  or  so  ago  I  wrote  an  article  and  pointed  out  the 
necessity  of  an  advertising  campaign  to  convince  the  con- 
sumer of  the  value  of  poultry  and  eggs  as  food  products. 
My  contention  is  that  we  must  advertise  poultry  and  eggs, 
especially  eggs,  the  same  as  the  orange  growers,  raisin 
growers,  milk  producers,  and  in  the  same  way  that  other 
articles  of  food  are  put  over,  and  production  and  profit- 
able prices  mainUined  by  judicious  advertising. 

The  poultry  producers,  incubator  and  feed  manufactur- 
ers, storage  men  and  egg  handlers  and  dealers  seem  will- 
ing to  join  with  us  in  such  a  campaign.  One  writes: 
"You  hit  the  nail  squarely  on  the  head.  Your  plan  for 
an  advertising  campaign  should  be  put  into  effect  with- 
out delay."  Another  says:  "You  have  sounded  a  bugl* 
call  that  we  should  all  respond  to.  Every  man  and  womi 
who  keeps  100  or  more  layers  should  shoulder  arms,  jo 
together  and  get  what  we  de-     (Continued  on  page  49 


Marketing  Poultry  Products 

in  the  South 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 

By  O.  A.  HANKE,  Supt.  of  A.  &  M.  College  of  Texas  Poultry  Farm 


T 


|HE  marketinjr  of  poultry  products  in  Texas  hinges 
about  a  great  co-operative  organization  known  as 
the  Texas  Farm  Bureau  Poultry  Producers'  Ex- 
change. This  organization  has  its  headquarters 
at  Dallas.  Tex.,  at  which  place  its  socri'tarj'  and 
treasurer  (I.  T.  Piatt  is  located.  Several  years  ago  the 
Farm  Bureau  of  Texas  came 
to  the  realization  that  if  the 
Poultry  Industry  was  to 
grow  in  Texas,  co-operation 
i  must  pave  the  way.  The  or- 
ganization known  as  the 
\  Texas  Farm  Bureau  Poultry 
Producers*  Exchange  was  or- 
ganized and  a  man  who  had 
had  many  years  of  experi- 
ence in  poultry  and  egg 
marketing  in  the  United 
States  and  Canada,  was  se- 
lected to  take  charge  of  the 
operation  of  this  co-operative 
enterprise.  Every  great  co- 
operative organization  is 
often  beset  with  legal  diffi- 
culties which  require  the  aid 
of  experienced  lawyers.  The 
Texas  Farm  Bureau  people 
realized  the  necessity  of  hav- 
ing men  to  represent  them  in 
their  legal  affairs  who  had 
had  years  of  experience,  and 
they  secured  the  services  of 
Messrs.  Aaron,  Sapiro  &  Co., 
of  San  Francisco  and  New 
York  City,  to  represent  them. 

In  all  co-operative  endeavors  too  much  emphasis  cannot 
be  placed  upon  the  necessity  for  the  correct  formality  in 
the  proper  legal  advice  and  guidance. 

This  Farm  Bureau  Poultry  Producers'  Exchange  is  the 
combination  for  supervision  purposes  and  as  the  market- 
ing agency  of  the  Poultry  Producers*  Association  of  the 
State    of    Texas. 
These    Poultry    Asso- 
ciations    operate     in 
ck)se    harmony    with 
all   other   commodity 
associations     market- 
ing agricultural   pro- 
ducts  which    may   be 
affiliated      with      the 
Texas    Farm    Bureau 
Federation. 

The  enormity  of 
the  poultry  business 
in  Texas  has  made 
necessary  this  great 
co-operative  work. 
Last  year  the  poultry 
•ales  exceeded  forty- 
three  millions  of  dol- 
lars.     In    order   that 


The  Need  ol  Marketing 


HF-.  unstandard  character  of  the  far- 
mers  product  as  it  comes  to  mar- 
ket; the  small  lots  in  which  it  is 
sold;  and  the  fact  that  the  farmer  does 
not  guarantee  its  variety,  quality,  stand- 
ard or  its  delivery,  are  large  factors  in  di- 
minishing the  net  return  which  the  farmer 
reaps  from  the  final  consumer's  dollar. 
Today  there  is  the  chance  for  every  far- 
mer to  realize  a  greater  net  return  from 
the  final  consumer* s  dollar.  Today  be- 
cause of  the  protection  of  the  Co-Opera- 
tive  marketing,  egg  farmers  everywhere 
may  join  together  to  market  a  product 
standard  in  every  respect  and  of  sufficient 
volume,  so  that  they  may  guarantee  its 
variety,  quality,  standard  and  delivery. 
Read  what  the  Poultry  Producers  of 
Texas  have  done. 


the  State  may  be  profitably  remunerated  f«»r  their  w»>rk 
with  their  respective  farms,  it  is  necessary  that  the  pro- 
ducts of  the  co-operative  organization  be  marketed  co- 
operatively for  the  greatest  profit  to  all.  Every  farmer 
who  joins  a  co-operative  organization  expects  to  get  im- 
niniiate   unusual    results.      He    may   expect   these   results 

«>!ily    if   he   w»»rk.H   untiringly 

=  fi.r  the  best   interests  of  the 

organizatii»n  after  he  has  be- 
come an  active  support«-r 
antl  partner  in  it.  The  poul- 
try producer  who  thinks  he 
knows  more  about  poultry 
marketing  than  does  the  man 
who  has  had  years  of  train- 
ing and  who  has  beon   hired 


to  do  the  marketing  for  the 
organization,  sehlon)  makes 
a  staunch  supporter  for  the 
organization  with  whi^h  he 
is  affiliated.  It  is  necessary 
for  every  man  who  joins  a 
co-operative  marketing  or- 
ganization, to  whole-heart- 
edly support  that  organiza- 
tion and  market  his  products 
only     through     it,     for 


<•: 


I    ithe    poultrymen    of 


Two  ityUs  of  cartoM  ui«4  for  tho  marktttni  of  Mloct  ocfs. 


in 
(juantity  t  h  e  r  e  is  power." 
Too  often  the  members  of 
the  organization  maintain 
that  the  man  who  has  charge 
j  of  the  selling  for  the  entire 
I       organization,    is    too    highly 

- — -— ~ paid.      Few   men   realize   the 

situations  which  marketing 
specialists  encounter  as  they  endeavor  to  market  their 
organization's  products  for  the  greatest  profit  to  all.  It 
is  nece.s.sary  for  a  man  of  this  sort  to  understand  thor- 
oughly the  principle  kinds  of  work  to  be  performed  in 
connection  with  marketing  for  best  results.  Some  of 
these  kinds  of  work  over  which  the  manager  has  control, 

are    standardizing    or 

^^1  grading,  packing,  as- 
xembling.  storage, 
transportation,  finan- 
cing, risk  taking,  pro- 
cessing and  manu- 
facturing, selling.  <li»- 
persing  or  dividing. 

It  is  more  neces- 
sary today  than  ever 
before  that  a  pr»)duct 
be  placed  on  the  mar- 
ket in  a  8  t  a  n  d  «  r  d 
form,  carefully  grad- 
ed. The  great  ad- 
vantagefi  of  grading 
to  standards  are.  the 
elimination  of  the  ne- 
cessity for  inspection 
on  purchase;  (('on- 
tinued   on   page  488) 

471 


472 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


473 


D  1  T  O  Rl  A 


Be  Ever  Up  and  Doing 


Our  poultry  breeders  will  have  to  be  up  and  do- 
ing to  surpass  in  the  next  show  season  the  quality  of 
birds  shown  the  past  winter.  In  nearly  all  varieties 
the  advancement  made  was  very  evident,  still  we 
feel  perfectly  assured  that  progress  will  again  be 
seen.  Year  by  year  breeding  worth  becomes  more 
firmly  established  and  improved  results  follow, 
partly  as  a  natural  cause,  but  more  evidently  from 
the  greater  skill  and  experience  in  mating  and  the 
improved  modern  methods  in  hatching,  growing, 
feeding,  etc. 

The  important  factors  that  give  improved  results 
are  a  combination  of  all  of  the  above  in  perhaps 
about  equal  proportion,  but  if  we  were  to  designate 
one  above  all  others  it  would  be  that  of  the  estab- 
lished breeding  worth  found  in  the  many  Standard 
strains  we  have  today  of  all  varieties. 

Blood  lines  (strains)  when  given  half  a  chance 
are  bound  to  ever  improve  and  to  yearly  stronger 
establish  themselves  so  that  like  can  be  depended 
upon  to  reproduce  like  when  the  proper  care  in  mat- 
ing and  growing  is  given. 

To  the  student-breeder  who  follows  pedigree  mat- 
ing, marking,  system,  records,  etc..  advantage  must 
tc  conceded.  He  has  his  system  in  mating,  his 
plans  in  growing  along  with  his  years  of  experience 
in  noting  results  and  it  is  safe  to  gamble  upon  all 
such  to  yearly  produce  improved  Standard  quality. 
But.  as  we  improve  both  the  breeding  value  of 
our  stock  and  the  individual  value  of  the  birds,  we 
get  more  precise  and  stronger  in  our  demands.  We 
also  equally  gain  a  higher  knowledge  of  the  Stand- 
ard and  its  demands,  we  become  more  critical,  see- 
ing the  smaller  flaws  and  then  realize  that  the  Stand- 
ard is  still  many  laps  ahead  of  us  and  that  perfection 
has  not  as  yet  been  reached. 

It  is  just  this  point  we  aim  to  make.  Perfection 
will  never  be  reached,  but  the  better  and  the  higher 
grade  we  reach,  the  more  we  will  appreciate  that 
which  we  have  and  the  harder  we  will  study  and  try 
for  the  best  that  can  be  and  that  also  is  a  million 
years  before  us. 

Take  heart,  you  can  be  a  leader  of  this  time  and 
day;  that  is  the  goal  to  have  in  mind  and  to  ever  try 
for.  This  coming  season  you  will  eee  at  the  shows 
more  high  grade  birds  than  last  year  and  the  follow- 
ing year  will  show  even  better  results  and  so  on  for 
ages  and  ages  to  come.  Our  part  in  this  is  to  make 
our  readers  now  produce  more,  to  produce  better 
and  thereby  make  it  possible  for  tl^e  future  to  show 
the  expected  returns. 


More  About  Eggs  for  Hatching 

The  buying  and  selling  of  hatching  eggs  has  from 
the  beginning  of  Standard  poultry  production  been 
the  favorite  method  of  the  new  breeder  to  make  bin 
start  in  poultry  keeping,  and  also  of  the  older  as  well 
as  of  the  young  breeder  in  improving  and  enlarging 
their  stock. 

These  breeders  who   primarily   are  breeding   for 


quality,  both  for  exhibition  and  laying  records,  have 
found  that  eggs  for  hatching  offers  them  advantages 
that  are  rarely,  if  ever,  secured  by  any  other 
method.  They  can  buy  hatching  eggs  from  straini 
and  birds  with  national  show  records,  and  with 
world's  laying  records  at  very  moderate  prices,  but 
they  cannot  buy  those  birds  themselves,  at  any 
price.  Therefore,  in  buying  hatching  eggs  they  can 
secure  these  most  valuable  blood  lines  that  has  taken 
years  and  generations  to  perfect. 

In  the  very  nature  of  the  transaction  of  buying 
eggs  for  hatching,  the  buyer  assumes  some  chances. 
If  he  buys  eggs  from  a  good  strain  of  a  pure-bred 
variety  he  may  count  with  certainty  of  getting  chicks 
of  that  variety  with  certain  characteristics,  but  every 
chick  will  vary  slightly  in  some  minor  particulars. 
No  strain  has,  or  ever  can  be  so  carefully  bred  and 
so  thoroughly  developed  that  it  will  exactly  repro- 
duce itself  in  every  chick  from  it.  It  has  taken 
untold  generations  of  straight  line  breeding  to  per- 
fect to  their  present  standard  the  crows,  hawks,  owls 
and  other  wild  birds,  and  yet  no  two  of  these  are  in 
every  way  alike.  We  cannot  expect  that  a  variety 
of  fowls  which  has  been  made  from  crossing  two  or 
more  varieties  will  never  throw  sports  or  show  varia- 
tions of  a  marked  character. 

Tlie  fundamental  laws  that  govern  the  processes 
of  life  are  as  yet  a  sealed  book  to  us.  to  a  large  ex- 
tent. We  do  not  know,  perhaps  we  never  will 
know,  what  influences  lead  to  wide  variations  in 
birds  of  exactly  the  same  blood.  Until  we  under- 
stand the  laws  governing  these  things,  we  shall  not 
be  able  to  predict  with  any  degree  of  accuracy  what 
any  bird  or  any  certain  mating  may  produce.  This 
should  not  be  asked  or  required. 

The  chances  the  buyer  takes  are  very  small  and 
of  little  consequence  compared  to  his  opportunities. 
A  single  bird  is  often  worth  many  times  the  cost  of 
all  the  eggs,  and  a  bird,  a  pair  or  a  trio  are  usually 
the  foundation  birds  upon  which  the  breeder  builds 
his  strain  and  reputation  and  upon  which  his  results 
and  progress  follow. 

We  are  still  in  the  height  of  the  1924  hatching 
season  with  May  and  June,  two  of  its  best  months, 
before  us.  May  and  June  chicks  are  among  the 
best  yearly  hatched.  Weather  conditions  are  inost 
favorable  for  them  so  take  advantage  of  this  time 
and  do  not  let  another  hatching  season  slip  by  with- 
out another  effort  made  to  improve  your  quality 
and  to  enlarge  your  flocks. 


( 


Make  Friends  of  Your  Fowls 

Poultrymen  of  long  experience  will  tell  you  how 
very  important  it  is  to  become  thoroughly  acquainted 
with  your  birds  and  to  handle  and  care  for  them  in 
a  way  so  that  they  may  become  friends  to  the  owner  ' 
and  caretakers.  Fowls  brought  up  on  friendly  termi 
with  their  breeder  will  have  many  advantages  on 
their  side  that  will  stand  in  their  favor  in  producing  ^ 
the  results  expected  from  them.  « 

Friendly  fowls  mean  contented  fowls,  such  require 
less  feed  than  wild  or  scary  ones,  because  they  9'' 


more  quiet  in  their  natural  disposition  and  the  full 
value  of  every  grain  of  food  is  used  to  its  full  value. 
lYie  chicks  grow  and  mature  quicker,  and  at  less 
cost  for  they  also  are  more  content  and  less  nervous 
and  active. 

It  is  an  established  fact  that  hens  which  are  so 
kindly  treated  that  they  are  on  familiar  terms  with 
their  owners  and  keepers  will  produce  more  eggs 
than  wild  ones.  If  a  hen  is  so  fearful  of  a  human 
being  that  she  will  fly  from  her  nest  when  ap- 
proached, she  will  not  lay  that  day  and  her  capacity 
to  produce  eggs  will  be  greatly  reduced.  An  un- 
comfortable hen  will  not  lay,  nor  will  she  put  on 
flesh. 

As  a  matter  of  satisfaction  as  well  as  of  profit,  it 
should  be  the  policy  of  every  poultry  keeper  to  seek 
after  the  comfort  of  his  flock  in  the  way  of  housing, 
feed  and  care.  Study  their  needs  and  cater  to  them 
in  every  possible  way.  A  well-fed  hen  is  the  first 
requisite  to  large  egg  production.  The  theory  that 
fat  hens  will  not  lay  was  exploded  years  ago.  As 
long  as  a  hen  has  all  the  exercise  she  will  willingly 
take,  there  is  no  danger  of  getting  her  too  fat  to  lay. 
if  she  is  fed  the  largest  possible  variety  of  food  and 
has  a  plentiful  supply  of  water,  grit,  shell,  etc. 

A  hen  will  not  take  the  required  amount  of  exer- 
cise for  the  mere  pleasure  of  roaming  about.  If  she 
is  confined  she  must  have  something  to  scratch 
about,  even  if  she  only  gets  a  few  grains  from  it.  If 
she  has  her  liberty  she  will  keep  going  in  her  search 
for  toothsome  insects,  seeds,  greens,  etc. 

Give  the  hens  the  opportunity  to  get  into  the 
cool  shade  in  summer  and  a  clean,  draft-proof  house 
in  winter.  Keep  ever  on  good  terms  with  them  by 
treating  them  kindly  and  attending  regularly  to  their 
needs  and  they  will  repay  you  many  times  over  by 
producing  eggs  to  the  highest  possible  limit. 


Wisely  Improve  the  Present 

In  reply  to  a  special  request  for  advice  from  a 
reader  of  Everybodys,  who  has  evidently  met  with 
some  unusual  and  very  discouraging  experiences  in 
his  poultry  venture  we  offer  the  following  for  both 
him  and  others  whose  results  have  not  proven  satis- 
factory. 

First  of  all  our  advice  is  "Do  not  get  discouraged." 
The  person  who  gets  discouraged  easily  is  most 
usually  one  of  slow  thinking  and  slow  growth  calibre 
who  thereby  places  a  handicap  upon  all  his  ambi- 
tions and  the  prospects  he  may  have.  The  person 
who  is  persistent  and  does  not  look  mournfully  into 
the  past,  but  wisely  improves  the  present,  will  stand 
a  much  better  chance  for  success  in  any  venture. 

When  persons  wonder  why  they  do  not  get  along 
faster,  when  there  is  a  lack  of  growth  in  their  busi- 
ness, they  should  just  step  out  of  the  old  rut  in  which 
they  find  themselves,  look  for  the  leaks  and  find  the 
causes  and  correct  them  at  once. 

The  poultryman  who  does  not  attain  the  expected 
success  should  make  a  study  of  those  who  have.  In- 
formation is  free  for  the  simple  asking,  the  breeders 
in  general  are  always  glad  to  aid  and  serve  another 
and  if  you  will  go  to  them  they  won't  let  you  go 
wrong  if  they  can  help  it  and  if  it  is  your  real  am- 
bition to  honestly  work  and  try  for  success. 

From  the  experienced  breeder  one  can  very  soon 
i»d  out  what  their  methods  lack  and  where  things 


are  wrong.  Keep  your  eyes  and  ears  open  and  you 
will  note  many  good  reasons  why  your  business  ship 
was  sinking.  You  will  find  that  the  successful  poul- 
tryman's  houses  are  kept  clean,  that  his  yards  are  in 
healthy  condition  and  his  birds  always  at  their  best. 
You  will  also  find  that  he  knows  what  to  feed,  that 
he  feeds  regularly  daily.  That  the  so-called  little 
things  are  really  things  of  importance  and  are 
treated  as  such.  If.  so  far,  your  poultry  has  not 
given  proper  returns,  don't  give  up  but  find  the 
cause. 

There  can  be  a  hundred  or  more  reasons  why  you 
did  not  make  a  go  of  it.  and  the  chances  are  ten  to 
one  that  the  reason  is  not  in  your  poultry  (if  you  are 
keeping  Standard  quality)  but  in  you  and  your 
methods.  Study  the  cause,  find  the  reasons  and 
then  you  will  be  able  to  apply  the  proper  remedy  to 
insure  poultry  success. 

Once  again,  don't  fail  to  ask  for  advice  from  any 
breeder  who  in  your  opinion  can  aid  you,  they  will 
cheerfully  comply.  It  is  the  right  of  every  poultry- 
man  to  place  himself  as  far  in  advance  in  business 
as  honest  effort  on  his  part  and  ability  to  profit  by 
experience  of  his  own  and  others  \v'iil  permit. 


The  Buyer's  Greatest  Opportunity 

Nearly  all  the  established  poultry  breeders  have 
adopted  the  fashion  of  annually  reducing  their  prices 
on  hatching  eggs  and  the  selling  of  special  breeding 
birds,  beginning  with  June.  The  selling  of  choice 
eggs  and  of  stock  at  lower  prices  at  that  time,  after 
the  early  trade  has  been  satisfied  is  most  commend- 
able for  the  opportunity  it  gives  to  the  beginners 
and  those  who  desire  tt>  improve  and  to  introduce 
valued  new  blood  at  very  liberal  costs. 

These  special  price  sales  are  of  particular  ad- 
vantage to  the  beginner  where  he  may  buy  extra 
quality  cheaply  from  dependable  breeders  and  se- 
cure the  right  start  to  carry  on  to  success.  There 
are  several  good,  sound  reasons  for  these  special 
sales  and  their  advantages  are  by  no  means  all  one 
sided.  Tlie  particular  one  to  here  consider  and  to 
commend,  is  the  one  that  proves  the  breeders  who 
offer  these  sales  are  both  broad  and  liberal-minded, 
that  they  are  working  in  the  interests  of  better  qual- 
ity, larger  production  and  the  general  poultry  suc- 
cess. 

Tliere  really  should  be  no  special  season  for 
hatching.  It  is  one  of  the  greatest  mistakes  ever 
made  to  believe  that  successful  hatching  and  grow- 
ing can  only  be  accomplished  early  and  in  a  month 
or  two  and  that  late  hatched  chicks  cannot  be  prop- 
erly grown  and  matured  of  equal  value.  Our  great 
breeders  hatch  both  early  and  late,  they  hatch  earlier 
than  most  people  expect  and  also  very  late  with  the 
result  that  they  have  for  sale  any  day  of  the  year 
that  for  which  there  is  a  demand.  That's  poultry 
business  as  it  should  be.  and  that  is  their  one  great 
secret  of  success. 

The  special  breeders'  sales  also  come  in  June  and 
July,  in  these  more  and  very  special  opportunities 
are  offered.  You  can  then  buy  proven  breeders  at 
half  or  less  value  that  could  not  have  been  purchased 
earlier  at  high  and  long  prices.  Look  well  into  these 
sales  and  plan  ahead  for  your  future.  See  and 
know  your  wants  and  needs,  buy  now  for  your  next 
season's  matings  and  aim  to  enlarge  and  to  improve. 
Act  now  and  gain  every  advantage  offered  to  you. 


474 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May,  19-^ 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


475 


UPBUILDERS  ARE  ^.^^^„c 

BENEFACTORS 

Upbuilders  of  thi«  industry  benefit 
their  fellowmen  by  diatributinjr  stock 
bred  to  SUndard  demands,  produced 
by  careful  selection  and  a  close  .*tudy 
an  to  what  conforms  to  the  SUndard 
requinments.     The  most  skillful  and 
careful  poultrymen  become  the  fan- 
ciers  and  breeders  who  aim  to  estab- 
lish a  repuUtion  which  will  j?ive  them 
prestige     as     producers     of     quality 
fowls.     In  this  field  there  is  room  and 
opportunity  for  greater  success  than 
has  yet  been  reached  by  any  one.     It 
is   wide    open   to    the   specialist   who 
may  determine  on  any  of  the  hundred 
or  more  varieties  of  fowls  given  re- 
cognition in  our  SUndard.     And,  if 
he  has  it  in  him  by  study  and  perse- 
verance to    overcome   obsUcles   that 
others  have  already  in  part  overcome, 
he    may     atUin     pecuniary    success. 
Every  day  and  hour  devoted  to  his 
work    will    prove    an    inspiration    to 
greater    endeavor    to    reach    a    goal, 
which  is  gratifying  even  though  the 
full  accomplishment  of  his  eflforU  be 
not  reached  in  a  life  time. 
•        •        • 
THE  MIRACLE  OF  CHICK  LIFE 
Under  our  very  eyes,  almost,  goes 
the  wonderful  miracle  of  the  genesis 
of    life.      From    an    inert    mass    of 
chemical    elements,    the    composition 
of  which  is  well  understood,  we  see 
produced    a    living    thing,    endowed 
with  that  mysterious  quality  we  call 
life,     perfectly     formed,     intricately 
fashioned,  and  in  every  way  adapted 
to  support  iUelf,  if  its  environment  is 
that  which  nature  provided  for  it. 

And  the  miracles  do  not  end  with 
the  breaking  of  the  e^v:  shell  and  the 
entry  of  the  chick  full  formed  and 
alive  into  the  world.  It  comes  from 
the  shell  covered  with  down,  and 
many  if  not  all  these  separate  fila- 
menU  of  down  change  to  the  plumage 
of  maturer  life  by  a  process  that  is 
very  interesting. 


LESSONS  THE  LAYING  COM- 

PETITIONS  HAVE  TAUGHT 

The  egg  laying  competitions  have 
broken  down  the  old  methods  and 
tabttituted  the  new.  The  old  method, 
which  is  still  continued  on  our  gen- 
eral farms  today;  the  new  methods 
brought  out  by  our  laying  competi- 
tions only  as  yet  have  been  adopted 
by  the  specialist  poultry  farmer.  The 
general  farmer  allows  his  poultry  to 
run  promiscuously  together,  in  num- 
ber and  sexes,  and  to  roost  anywhere 
and  lay  anywhere.  The  old  method 
means  losing  money,  from  the  fact 
that  at  times  fowls  are  over-fed  and 
at  times  under-fed.  Both  produce 
low  returns  and  encourage  disease, 
and  the  result  from  the  ledger  spells 
loss. 

The  competitions  have  demonstrat- 
ed that  dividing  hens  up  into  small 
loU,  providing  them  with  good  shelter 
from  wind  and  rain,  and  with  plenty 


of  good  seasonable  feed,  varied  in 
character,  with  good  breeds,  early 
breeding,  and  breeding  every  year, 
this    loss   can    be    turned    into    large 

profits. 

•        •        • 

ONLY   THE   BEST   IS 

WORTH    HAVING 

The  man  or  woman  who  is  satisfied 

with  just  ordinary  chickens,  does  not 

as  u  rule,  care  for  the  poultry  club. 


will  induce  him  to  spend  a  lif.»  time 

simply  trying  to  raise  good  chickens. 

I  like  to  think  of  such  a  man  as  an 

artist,   a    poet,    a    benefactor,    if   you 

please. 

•         •         • 

THE  ADVANTAGE  OF 

BEING  A  SPECIALIST 

We  believe  in  the  specialist  most 
thoroughly.  He  is  the  man  whvi  ^ivos 
his    whole    mind    to    the    one    breed, 


AN  INFORMAL  LETTER  TO  THE  READERS  OF 
EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Dear  R.ader» :— The  w.-rUi  i»  «o  full  of  •  number  of  thinr*  an.l  among  the  t.Io»«- 
ant  on.s  have  been  yotir  I.-tter»  frratefully  reooived.  May  I  an^w.T  th.  m  a. I  in  one  f 
Thev  have  made  me.  with  their  beginners  i.rnblems.  think  ba.k  to  the  cla.v«  Revt-ntt-en 
Tears  ato  U..t  Kebruarv  when  I  bepan  rhicken  raisinic  with  -4'.  eRcs  in  a  C.vi.h..rs  in- 
?ubL"oI  Sprit'irt.me  then  otIerM  uo  lh..u^Hnd  lotn  of  br..<l  to  lay  \S  hite  Leghorn s_at 
least  not  m  my  Western  Worbl.  Vv^>v\i,  Renrrally  were  juiU  beK.nnmic  to  take  notice 
of  State  Colb-ge  I'oultry  Dei-artrm  ntH  chiefly  beraune  of  the  wonder  wl  w-ork  of  Mr. 
Oowell  of  Maine.  Such  articles  as  Mr  L.wis  in  ..flTerinK  monthly  in  hverybody,  P«ul. 
ry  Miira.ine  with  their  wealth  of  information  and  practical  ai-i-hcation  were  tin- 
dreamed  of.  The  meat  and  fixings  in  one  of  Everybo.Iys  Ca^semles  M-rved  by  Mr.  ! 
Barber  make  a  monthly  banquet  ser>ed  at  ten  cents  •  plate  that  poultry  men  of  my 
STrly  day.  were  not  privileRc^d  to  attend.  Mr.  Cleveland  and  Mr  McC  rew  standing  for 
Jhe  finest  thing  that  ever  ha.  been  or  will  be  in  the  poultry  world  standard  breeding. 
•re  relching  tliou^and.  today  helpfully  where  they  reached  ton  then.  And  yet  the 
!ame  old  Sol  turning  bark  a.  ros.  the  equator,  brings  the  same  urge  to  be  out  at  work 
"ui   a  lot   of   little  peeps.      We  renew    our   youth   and   hope,    and   ambition,   with    the 

'***Tnd  as  I  was  .aying.  the  day  i.  ao  full  of  a  number  of  things.  Up  at  5  A.  M 
froien  founta-n.  to  thaw  out.  brooder  lamps  to  be  trimmed,  fro^h  straw  to  be  cut  and 
.«tt?red.  .od.  to  be  dug.  hurried  trips  back  and  forth  from  the  kitchen  range  with 
new  batches  of  clabber,  curtain,  to  be  dusted,  perchance  alas  a  dro,.  of  o  ivo  oi  to  be 
put  on  top  of  a  wee  head  and  another  beb.w  the  chin  to  repel  invadern  the  setters  to 
be  let  off  and  fed  and  hurrie*!  back  before  the  e,nrs  chill  incubators  to  be  cleaned  and 
rerulated  and  reset,  eggs  to  turn  within  and  without  the  machines,  pedigree  bags  to 
Te  made  eggs  .orted  into  them  and  labels  to  be  sewed  on.  toes  to  punch  and  wee 
binds  to* be  imt  on  and  taken  off  and  replace<l  by  tho  n.»xt  larger  .lie  for  growing  leg*, 
the  hole  n  he  brocnler  fence  to  be  found  and  plugged,  the  new  »^«->oder  house  to  be 
finished  and  made  ready  for  the  hatch,  record  sheets  to  be  made  out  and  ported  and 
copies  fil'd  and  every  hour  the  round  of  the  trapnests  to  be  made,  a  .nat.  h  to  eat 
laUn  early  and  late  and  .ometime.  in  between,  one's  husband  to  greet  occasionally 
.'  he  hustles  in  or  out  from  the  field  with  eight  horses  hitched  to  a  plow  "r  f^r  on  the 
disc  or  drill-  and  the  too  abort  evenings  with  egtrs  for  hatching  to  pack  out  »nd  the 
di>-'.  mail  to  In.wer-a.  I  wa.  saying,  the  day  i.  so  full  of  a  number  of  things  that 
I  like  to  think  of  you  a.  I  hope  you  may  sometimes  think  of  me.  In  and  "Ut  amone  the 
chicks,  loving  them,  working  for  them,  growing  th««n.  trying  to  do  our  bit  to  offer  the 
world  of  little  children  and  hungry  men  and  women  a  needed  wholesome  food  and  to 
create  beauty  in  a  useful  bird  and  in  mi  doing  to  earn  by  honest  efTort  our  living;  to 
support  instead  of  being  .upi>orled. 

Dirty  work!     And  common  as  dirt.  j„„.«. 

As  for  dirt  there  are  many  kind,  and  som«  are  dirtier  than  others  My  dr.ctor 
in  hi.  ministry  must  sometimes  treat  a  featering  sore;  my  lawyer  go  into  .the  detail. 
of  a  divorce  case  that  soils-  my  clerg>man  face  ugly  .in;  my  j«.urnalistic  friend  ferret 
out  A  nasty  scandal;  and  frr  the  politician  there  is  oil.  O  yes.  some  kind,  of  dirt  are 
dirtier  than  other.;  and  chicken  dirt  can  be  quitt  clean  in  compari.nn  with  some  .ort. 
of  filth.  As  for  common  work,  out  by  my  bromler  house  i.  a  tree,  the  variety  is  ju.t 
scrub  pine.  It  grew  in  babyhood  about  two  feet  Ull  and  then  somehow  a  twist  and 
crook  came  into  iu  life.  That  little  scrub  pine  mi^t  have  •U>ppt,d  Crowing  but  in 
stead  it  made  a  turn  to  the  right  and  then  shot  straight  up  toward  the  blue  sky  mail- 
ing a  thing  of  interest  and  beauty  from  out  of  its  hurt.  Little  children  coming  to  see 
my  chickie.  see  the  tree  and  ask  to  be  lifted  up  to  it.  crook  and  sitting  there  th««y 
throw  their  loving  little  arm.  about  its  trunk  and  say  "Dear  tree,  you  "'^e  a  sejt 
for  me."  Ju«t  a  common  .crub  pine  but  a  thing  of  intwe^t  and  beauty.  Rare  tnmg. 
we  can  do  without  but  the  coir.mon  things  of  the  common  day  brinf  peace  and  happi 

nes.  and  daily  comfort  to  our  live*.  »         j  .    .w-  .*.*.     *^ 

And  when  the  day's  routine  i.  about  done  and  we  go  out  under  the  stars,  lo 
inspect  the  last  brooder  lamp  and  catch  cuddled  benaath  the  hover  we^e  birdlings  with 
black  beady  eyes  curiously  opening  to  our  flash  liirht  and  closing  with  •  j^'Pl'^. ''[f***" 
when  the  little  owners  find  It  is  only  Big  Friend  who  has  come  to  say  good  night,  then 
we  may  rightly  feel  that  no  love  is  won  without  some  merit  and  we  may  go  •o"'y 
away  to  a  night',  repose  earned  and  hence  deep  and  peaceful  to  wake  to  another  day— 
".o  full  of  a  number  of  things.  I  am  .ure  we  should  all  be  as  hsppy  as  king*. 
With  my  best  wishes  te  you. 

Cordially  yours, 

HELEN   DOW   WHITAKER. 


It  is  the  real  lover  of  the  hen  who 
wishes  to  obtain  the  best  that  usually 
makes  up  the  personnel  of  the  fan- 
ciers* club.  And  if  he  is  a  true  man 
he  does  not  seek  the  best  merely  for 
the  best's  sake  but  more  to  satisfy 
that  natural  desire  for  the  true  and 
the  beautiful.  In  truth,  nothinp:  but 
the  best  is  worth  having,  whether  it 
is  a  statue  or  a  beautiful  painting, 
or — just  a  hen.  It  takes  more  than 
a  fancy  or  a  fad  to  make  a  man  ex- 
pend his  best  and  it  is  more  than 
just  "the  money  there  is  in  it"  that 


notes  and  learns  all  its  peculiarities, 
discovers  its  merits  and  failures  and 
works  intelligently  to  increase  th« 
one  and  decrease  the  other. 

It  is  a  pleasure  to  take  one  breed 
and  see  what  can  be  done  with  it  If 
a  man  wishes  to  develop  a  strain  of 
egg  layers  of  exceptional  ability  he 
will  need  to  settle  down  to  one  breed. 
It  is  by  this  process  that  our  brecdl 
have  been  improved.  Long  befor* 
the  **hen  fever"  struck  the  country, 
about  the  middle  of  the  last  century, 
specialists    were    at    work.      In    the 


main  they  did  not  strive  to  produce 
new  breeds  but  only  bettor  strains  of 
the  breeds  they  already  had.  In  this 
way  the  old  jungle  fowl  of  four  thou- 
sand years  ago,  which  laid  thirty  cgjjs 
a  year,  has  been  developed  so  that 
she  produce.*;  many  times  that  num- 
ber of  eggs  annually. 

•         •         • 

COMPARISONS  RELATIVE 

TO   INBREEDING 

Nature  work."^  very  directly.  She 
selects  the  best  by  the  most  vigorous 
methods.  In  tho  first  place  she  woods 
out  the  weaklings  mercilessly.  Of  a 
brood  of  wild  birds  of  any  kinil  the 
weakest  perish  from  various  causes. 
They  may  fall  behind  the  others  in 
the  Fcarch  for  food  and  starve,  or 
bad  weather  may  kill  them,  or  natural 
enemies  may  devour  them.  It  is  only 
the  strongest  that  live  to  reproduce 
themselves.  Those  physically  perfect 
specimens  breed  in  and  in  and  repro- 
duce themselves  exactly  year  after 
year,  one  quail  being  the  counterpart 
of  every  other  one  or  one  mallard  ex- 
actly like  all  itr,  kind.  This  is  as  true 
of  animals  as  of  birds.  We  have  no 
reason  for  thinking  the  closest  in- 
breeding is  not  practiced  in  all  ani- 
mate nature.  We  know  a  brood  of 
pheasants  or  grouse  keep  closely  to- 
gether until  the  breeding  season  the 
year  after  they  were  hatched,  and 
there  is  good  reason  for  believing 
members  of  the  same  family  mate 
together  the  next  year. 

Wild  birds  and  animals  are 
healthy  and  vigorous  and  rarely  die 
from  disease.  This  .shows  that  the 
closest  inbreeding  is  not  detrimental 
to  health  or  reproduction,  if  only  per- 
fect specimens  are  bred  together. 
•        •        • 

FEED  OATS  FOR  SIZE  AND  BONE 

To  attain  the  largest  size,  the 
chicks  should  never  be  allowed  to  put 
on  fat  during  the  growing  period,  but 
should  be  fed  to  develop  bone,  muscle 
and  large  digestive  capacity.  Larger 
chicks  can  be  reared  on  oats  than  on 
any  other  feed,  as  the  grain  is  high 
in    ash    and    protein,    the    elements 


which  go  to  produce  bone  and  muscle, 
and  the  hulls  cause  the  development 
of  large,  strong  digestive  organ>i  — 
which  is  tho  prime  factor  in  produc- 
ing either  large  sized  birds  or  heavy 
vftfT  protiucers.  Boiling  the  oats  af- 
fords variety  and  renders  them  suit- 
able to  feed   to  younger  chicks  than 

should   be   fed   the  dry   o:\{^. 
•         •  • 

THE  DIFFERENCE  BETWEEN 

BREEDS  AND  VARIETIES 

Any  breed  that  i.>  being  \vi«lely 
bred  by  competent  biee«lers  is  a  gt>od 
breed.  None  of  them  havi-  any  faults 
that  are  not  wholly  arbitrary,  for  so- 
called  faults  all  depend  upon  indi- 
vidual points  of  view. 

The  distinguishing  peculiarities  of 
the  different  breeds  anil  varieties  are 
bo.st  described  in  tho  Standard  and  in 
the  advertising  literature  of  compe- 
tent breoilers  who  handle  them.  The 
important  economic  differences  are 
not  numerous.  Prolificacy  is  not  one 
of  them.  Prolificacy  depends  upon 
strains,  stocks  and  treatment,  not 
upon   breed  or  variety. 

The  frequent  comparison  of  suc- 
cess with  one  breed  with  failure  with 
another  are  wholly  without  value. 
They  prove  absolutely  nothing  so  far 
as  the  relative  merits  of  the  breeds 
are  concerned. 


HATCHING  AND 

GROWING  TURKEYS 

If  your  turkey  hen  is  becoming 
broody  (which  will  happen  when  she 
has  laid  15  or  18  eggs)  catch  and 
coop  her  for  a  few  days,  she  will  soon 
get  over  the  fever  and  go  to  laying 
again.  When  tho  turkey  lays  her  sec- 
ond lot  of  eggs,  usually  10  or  12,  let 
her  hatch  them,  but  give  the  little 
ones  to  chicken  hens  if  you  want  to 
raise  them.  A  turkey  hen  should 
never  hatch  her  first  lot  of  eggs.  If 
she  lays  two  clutches  of  ef:g^,  and 
hatches  twice  in  the  season,  it  brings 
her  too  late  to  moult  We  have  seen 
turkeys  almost  bare  at  Chri.stmas 
time.  The  turkey  will  not  moult  un- 
til  she  hatches.      If  you   follow  our 


plan  you  will  have  your  turkeys  in 
tine  c«>ndition  by  cold  weather.  Watch 
carefully  your  brood  of  y»»ung  tur- 
keys. No  poultry  pays  better.  As 
soon  as  the  hen  comes  off  the  nest 
with  her  brooil,  smear  salt  grea.Hc  un- 
•ler  her  wings  to  kill  vermin.  The 
turkey  chick  is  oxcee«lingly  tender 
and  delicate,  antl  u  very  stupid  little 
creature.  It  i'j  n  goo«I  plan  io  have 
an  ordinary  chick  with  them,  it 
teaches  them  to  eat  and  care  for 
themselves.  Confine  the  hen  in  a 
large,  well  ventilated  co«»p.  and  let 
tho  chicks  run  about.  no«^e  the  front 
up  with  lath  antl  place  the  coop  so 
as  to  ailmit  plenty  of  light  ami  sun- 
shine. Keep  them  in  yar«l.s  until  the 
little  things  can  fly  over  a  foot  board, 
which  should  be  set  up  e<igewnyi  to 
form  the  yanl.  .\fter  thi.s  they  can 
be  given  full  liberty,  but  you  mu*t 
teach  thenj  to  come  back  at  night 
Keep  them  out  t»f  the  w«'t.  Watch 
the  thunder  st«>rm».  Keep  them  in 
mornings  until  the  tlew  is  off  the 
grass.  Feed  very  carefully,  very  lit- 
tle at  a  time,  but  often.  Overfeeding 
produces  ".scours,"  which  is  fatal. 
During  the  first  week  fee«l  only  hard 
boiled  eggs,  mixed  with  stale  bread 
crumbs  anil  moistened  with  milk, 
(live  milk  to  drink  from  the  first — 
sweet,  or  .sour  or  buttermilk  into 
which  a  little  bran  nmy  be  stirred  for 
variety's  sake.  After  the  first  week 
feoil  curds,  mixed  with  chopped 
onion,  garlic  or  dandelion  tops. 
Dandelion  is  said  to  he  the  natural 
green  food  of  the  turkey,  and  always 
hunts  it  when  at  liberty.  .\d<l  gradu- 
ally wheat  and  corn,  give  finely  chop- 
ped meat  three  or  four  times  a  week. 
They  require  very  little  care  an»i  at- 
tention after  three  months  old,  when 
they  begin  to  "shoot  the  red."  Then 
they  may  be  left  to  forage  for  the 
greater  part  of  their  food,  and, 
strange  though  it  may  seem,  become 
the  hardiest  of  our  domestic  poultry. 
Don't  fail  to  make  war  on  the  lice 
and  vermin  at  once.  They  kill  more 
birds,  old  and  young,  than  all  diseases 
together. 


REGAL  DORCAS 

Half 

More  prita  wlnninf  Refal  Dorcas  cockerels  and  pullets   are  hatrhe*!   in  the  month  of   May  than 

in  any  other  month  of  the  year.  .     -.  .         .  •  «. 

Weather  ronditiom  are  ideal  and  the  chicki  ar^  ao  vlcorom.  ao  thrifty,  and  make  Mirh  rnnark^ 
able  growth  that  they  mature  very  early.  On  arrount  of  ihi>  roid  l»a<-kward  Hprmc.  the  m.»nth  of 
May  will  be  choien  by  a  rr««t  many  a»  the  month  to  bat.  h  th.ir  wtnnrr* 

EoO®  Half  Price  Alter  IVf  ay  Stti 

ATTEB  THE   8TH  OF  B«AY   EOO   PRICES   WILL  BE  AS   FOLLOWS 
Pens  1-10— (Exhibition  M.tlniD    -IS.OO  per  i:..  tl5  00  per  50.  laftOO  par  lOO 
Pana  1120— $3.00  per  1^.  $9  00  per  &0.  $17.00  per  100 

Pens  21-40 fDorca*)— $2.60  per  1  >.  $7.60  per  60.  $13  60  per  100 

pSS;  li  sSUcsJSi  Dorcaa)l$5.06  per  l6.  $16.00  per  6b.   $;JV00  per  100. 
ALL^STAB  MATIlfOS — $10.00  and  $12  ."iO  per  16. 
UTILITY  MATINGS— (At  Jiey  rui)— $10.00  per  100. 

All  e»fg«  ,-u.ranteed   7.'>  per  cent  or  over  ..rongly  f.rt.l>x.Ml.     'T^---  r'^^-'^:'''^  {''^j;,'^';^^^  '"'  *"* 

balance  of   the   .nea.on.      I^.^h    your   ord.  r  direct    from    thi.   ad.    and   produce  .oine  of  America  •   kine.1  White   ^NyanUotlr.. 

FBEE — Seud  for  0*talotue.  and  Summer  Sale  Llit  ready  May    Ut. 

[JOHN   S,  MARTIN,    Box  44,    PORT  DOVER.  OIMT..  CAN. 


i 


Where  istheVrp^t 

in  the  Poultry  Busincssl 


7 


r*  you  want  to  make  big 
profits  in  the  poultry  busi- 
ness—  if  you  want  a  safe, 
sound,  fast-growing  business, 
one  that  will  bring  an  immedi- 
ate return  and  has  unlimited 
opportunity  for  growth— then 
this  is  your  chance! 

Amazing  Profits  Being 
Made  Today 

The  big  profits  in  the  poultry 
business  today  are  being  made 
by  the  hatching  and  sale  of 


baby  chicks.  We  have  the 
facts  and  figures  that  show 
how  one  operator  in  Illinois 
made  a  profit  of  $5,856.33  in  a 
single  month;  how  another  in 
Canada  made  $5,060.92;  how 
a  woman  in  Kansas  has  de- 
veloped, from  a  very  small 
beginning,  a  business  that 
amounts  to  more  than  $50,000 
a  year.  These,  and  hundreds 
of  others,  started  with  small 
initial  capital,  and  have  grown 
rapidly  to  big  sound  successes. 

Hundreds  of 
Opportunities  Now  Open 

We  are  the  world's  largest 
manufacturers  of  incubators 
and  brooders.  We  are  in  the 
closest  possible  touch  with 
conditions   in   every   part   of 


A  •ln«l«»  nurkrvn  Mammoth  In  ir>;i— and  In  1924  • 
haU-btvy  »1U»  a  cai>*rlty  of  orrr  10«.()00  riic*!  That  !• 
Ih..  rvrard  madi.  br  Mr.  «*  A  Nonnaii  <1  Kiioirllli.. 
Ti^inMM«u  Ilia  Mi^nrnor  la  Juat  one  rxamrlr  of  IM 
l>n>nu  ihat  *r»  atMirfuUty  aaauird  thrt»u«h  Ituckrjre 
Squlpnifnt. 


the  country — in  every  state 
and  every  community.  And 
we  know  that  today  there  are 
opportunities  in  hundreds  of 
cities,  towns  and  rural  com- 
munities,— opportunities  for 
someone  to  make  tremend- 
ous profits. 

How  Success  Is 
Assured 

Back  of  the  big  success  of 
the  baby  chick  business  is  the 
Buckeye  Mammoth  Incuba- 
tor. It  has  reduced  hatching 
to  a  scientific  certainty.  It 
has  taken  the  gamble  out  of 
the  baby  chick  business. 

The  Buckeye  Mammoth 
hatches  more  chicks,  stronger, 
healthier,  livelier,  more  valu- 
able chicks,  than  any  other 
incubator  in  the  world.  It 
does  this  because  of  certain 
exclusive  Buckeye  features. 

The  double  thermostatic  con- 
trol guarantees  absolutely  uni- 
form temperature.  A  constant 
gentle  movement  of  moist  air 
supplies  oxygen  to  the  eggs 
and  promotes  incubation  un- 
der ideal  conditions.  No  cool- 
ing of  the  eggs  is  required  - 
that  means  a  saving  of  time 
and  work.  A  patented  de- 
vice turns  all  the  eggs  posi- 
tively and  gently— in  a  few 
moments. 

Thirty  years  of  research  work 
—  countless  experiments- 
hundreds  of  thousands  of  dol- 
lars spent  in  developnrient— 
these  have  produced  in  the 
Buckeye  Mammoth  Incuba- 
tor—the acknowledged  leader 
of  the  world. 


1 

f 


i 


n 


476 


An  Opportunity  Open 

To  You  Today 

Vou,  today,  whether  you  pro- 
duce eggs  and  poultry  for 
market,  whether  you  are  a 
fancier-breeder,  whether  you 
have  a  large  or  small  flock, — 
even  if  you  are  not  now  in  the 
poultry  business — can  take 
advantage  of  this  remarkable 
opportunity. 

You  can  start  at  once.  You 
will  not  need  to  invest  a  large 
amount  of  money.  You  will 
not  need  a  special  building. 
A  Buckeye  Mammoth  can  be 
installed  in  an  ordinary  room, 
—  in  your  own  house.  The 
same  amount  of  space  will 
give  you  four  times  the  egg 
capacity  that  you  would  have 
with  other  types  of  mam- 
moths. A  few  minutes  a  day 
is  all  the  time  required  to 
take  care  of  it.  The  saving 
in  fuel  also  adds  greatly  to 
the  profit  you  will  make. 

The  "Buckeye  Plan*' 
Helps  You  Succeed 

We  provide  you  with  the 
complete  ** Buckeye  Plan*'  for 
the  operation  of  the  baby 
chick  business,  a  plan  so 
simple  that  anyone  can  follow 
it.  It  provides  for  every  step 
from  the  selection  of  hatching 
eggs  to  the  marketing  and 
shipping  of  the  baby  chicks 


Rudrbrck.  of  Maq\ic4c^a, 
trd  ■  frw  yrrnn  •«<>  with  ■ 
2400   rcs«.     Sht   la   now 

latchcrv     with    an    e££ 
15.000.      All  Buckc/c 


themselves.  Nothing  is  left 
to  chance.    Success  is  assured. 

Unlimited  Demand 
Unlimited  Profits 

Buckeye-hatched  chicks  are 
known  as  better  chicks.  Buy- 
ers know  that  they  are  strong- 
er, sturdier,  chicks,  easier 
chicks  to  raise.  Over  $12,- 
000,000  worth  of  Buckeye- 
hatched  chicks  were  sold 
last  year,  and  twice  that 
number  could  have  been 
sold. 

Write  For  The  Facts 

We  want  to  send  you  free  the 
amazing  facts  about  the  baby 


The  Buckeye  Incubator  Co. 

1383  Euclid  Ave.,   Springfield,  Ohio 


_  uckeye 

mammoth  moneymaken 


S  \ 


chick  business.     We  w 
show  you  the  proof  of  pi 
made   by    others.     We 
to   show   you    how    you 
make  profits  just  as  larj 
how  you  can  get  started 
a  very  small  investment 
you   can   grow   rapidly 
you    can    make    big    pr( 
while  you  are  growing. 

All  of  this  information 
the  'Buckeye  Plan**.  ^Vte 
for  it  today.  It  will  b^Bnt 
to  you  without  co^or^Hga- 
tion.  Fill  out  thc^^Kiat 
the  bottom  of  thi^^HBmd 
mail  it  today. 


<^%na. 


V»«*  ..    ^*  -.oO<     **•*>» 


..>r«>-°«^^ 


,X>«"^ofV« 


K&*^' 


S^i 


477 


478 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Hay,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


479 


REMKMItKR    the    «^'rtn   U    pT»  rou   to 
.l.>   •   four  J«*f  rlofMi     l«"Jl***  "•• 
iMlIM    tmiuld  brtn«  fwxi  >"** 
7t.»  arr'.tml  oC  •  boi  of  nuff?  "FmmwJ" 

U  5^  u  UkrtlUn*  an.l  »"*.  «"'V '"*Si 
rof  U«.  t*»'y  fh«c*«  are  lh«  ,P«J*""* 
I^DTtl  bre«klh«  l.»nU  »o«*  uf  t^'T",*^ 
2Slu;»  .lrt.rrU  prtM*  at  rt»w.  an«ija»r»^ 
lliny  ol  Uirm  wUl  b«-«w»  nol«l  be«u». 
of  rtm*fk««««  »n  prwIucUoo. 

All   "faBaiw"   VMaglm*  ^^.^J^^ 
tola  !•»«».  HAT  U»«l»  amntn  toth  winVif 

habit      liundrwU    of    inun   '"^^•'•^ 

OnW  t*hy  <*»»«*.  and  «»• //  ''•1';' 'll;! 
«.»rly     and  \m  aur*  of  jn«ir  ««*"»*'>"""'? 

po«<«l  lor  r»iaJo«  Uxlay 

H.  CECIL  SHEPPARD 

Box  401,  BE&EA.  OHIO 

PfwidMtl  InUmaUonal 

Anranft    <'l<ib 

Mambcc    Intcmait<in«l    Cliics 

AModaUoo 


White  Quill 
WHITE 
ROCKS 


bItloB  Strata 


BOOS    froB    Biy    BEST    Oblcaco    OoU- 
Winner*— foOO  p«r  15.   t^.&O  p«r 
SO.   $25.00   p«r   100 — Mny  and   Jan*  d*- 


BABT  0HI0K8  dooU*  th*  prlc*  of  •ggi 
for  JTutto  doUrory.    Catalofu*  Vreo 

AlAM  F.  rtLTU    U%  E,    larllM^  Wis. 


BABY    CHICKS 

Prloi   L4a— Prrpald    la   You— Pur*-br»d    Block 


>••••••« 


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i<>'|il—Hl    MMd*.      Mali    onirr*    lo 


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Pnocapt 


JAHE5  KREJCI.  Z16S  E  86ik  Si .  OEVEUND.  OHIO 


Rmc  aid  Snglc  Coab 
BROWN  LECHORNS 

OaniMl     WlniMr*;     2&5     and 

2MI    nxurila. 
t.  C.  WkNM— »•  and  SOS. 

PlMMt    U|w«;   bit   ten    and 

Nnte 
A.    C.    II«A*-Dw>p    dartL 
••fratf   llMlia    I'arka. 
CaUlon* 

W.    W.    KULP 
Bm   M  Pattstowa.   Pa. 


Everybodjs  in  Ita  new  home  with  irreAtly 
rnlarced  quarters  and  about  doubled  press 
capacity  with  ImproTed  facilities  to  serre 
every  poultry  interest  now  wishes  to  ex- 
tend its  influence  and  to  reach  every  worth 
while  poultryman's  homo  where  the  service 
it  irivca  will  be  appreciated  and  prove  con- 
ducive to  further  poultry  proipreiis.  We  fully 
realize  that  the  beat  way  to  reach  the  kind 
of  aubucnbers  winled  (thoBO  who  are  dr 
rectly  interested  in  poultry  production  and 
thojie  who  should  be)  is  through  our  readern 
and  we  ask  them  to  bear  these,  our  wants, 
ever  in  mind  and  to  recommend  Every bo.l>> 
to  their  friends  and  those  they  meet  who 
have  interest*.  Your  aid  to  make  Every- 
b..,|y»'  family  the  largest  poultry  producer* 
family  in  America  is  desired. 


Never  think  that  you  are  very  rood  in 
what   you   do — but   that   you    are  goinjc  to  be 

better. 

•  •  • 

The  poultry  breeder  who  does  not  use  ♦rap- 
nests  in  his  breeding  pens  makM  a  serious 
mistake,  for  nothing  else  gives  an  oppor 
tunity  to  keep  tabs  on  the  hens  as  this  does. 
The  trapnest  does  not  work  according  to 
theories  nor  has  it  any  convictions  al»out 
egg  types.  It  is  not  concerned  with  the 
Ilogan  or  Potter  methcMU  of  i»electi:iK  tho 
».e»t    layers.      It   deals    «ith    hens    as    it    finds 

them. 

•  •  • 

Do  the  thing  today  that  vou  kno*-  you  tan 
do.  Tomorrow  you  will  do  Ihin.'H  'liat  >ou 
never  before  dreamed   you      -'iH   «1". 

•  •  • 

There  is  no  reason  why  the  poultry  breeder 
should  not  follow  any  side  industry  I'ml  i.i«y 
yield  a  i>roflt  than  there  is  why  a  farm<r 
should  confine  his  efforts  to  stock  raising  «r 
trrain  raising  alone.  There  is  an  eld  favin.: 
that  we  should  not  put  all  our  eggs  in  one 
l.nKket  which  is  pretty  good  even  if  Mark 
Twain  did  say  he  believed  in  putting  all  hi- 
eKgs  in  one  basket  and  sitting  close  to  Mie 
basket. 

•  •  • 

Success  obliteratea  much  of  failure.  Just 
the  same  as  joy  evaporates  sorrow  from  our 
hearts. 

•  •  • 

The  breeders'  catalogues  and  circulars  re- 
ceived this  season  well  show  that  egg  laying 
and  producing  qualities  have  had  equal  con- 
sideration with  Standard  reqnirements  in 
their  mating  selection.  The  trapnest  has 
come  into  common  use  by  most  of  the  breed- 
ers, records  are  kept  and  knowledge  of  pro- 
duction Ability  gained.  This  is  a  marked 
sten  in  advancement  and  should  come  into 
still  greater  use  and  practice.  We  have  never 
doubted  but  that  with  the  aid  of  the  trapnest 
to  gain  absolute  records  and  with  proper 
selection  for  mating  but  that  our  best  and 
highest  grade  of  Standard-bred  fowls  would 
have  the  advantage  and  the  proof  of  it  for  all 
to  see  to  their  satisfaction. 


There  never  was  a  humAn  being  who  be- 
came happy  by  striving  only  to  make  himself 
happy.  Happiness  is  a  reflected  thing.  You 
only  get  it  by  giving  it  out. 


Nature's  storehouse  is  open  as  never  be- 
fore in  the  history  of  this  world.  Hhaping 
and  molding  the  form  and  perfecting  the  deli 
rate  penciling  or  barring  of  an  animated  re- 
sponsive object  like  a  chicken  is  certainly  of 
as  great  import  as  perfecting  en  ear  of  corn 
or  •  beautiful  flower. 


It  is  with  great  regret  we  hear  that  Wm. 
H.  Manning  has  resigned  as  poultry  superin- 
tendent of  the  New  York  State  Pair  which 
has  for  years  past,  under  his  able  manage- 
ment, grown  to  be  one  of  the  beat  as  well  as 
one  of  the  largest  fall  poultry  exhibits  of  the 
world.  Mr.  Manning  proved  himself  capable, 
he  gained  the  confidence  of  every  breeder  and 
exhibitor  and  gave  the  visitora  at  the  fair  an 
annual  display  that  was  a  great  credit  to  the 
Empire  State.  Mr.  Manning,  while  we  regret 
your  ri>ing  more  than  we  can  tell  you,  you 
lake  with  you  our  best  wishes  for  your 
health  and  success. 


Everything  that  you  do  and  think  is  ^ 
product  of  the  simplest  beginnings.  fi^^ 
profoundest  thinker  who  ever  lived,  first  ka.| 
to  leern  his  letters. 

•  •  • 

One  of  the  very  best  ways  to  make  ae* 
and  more  poultry  breeders  i«  to  five  tb« 
boys  end  girls  of  your  neighborhood  a  chanc« 
The  young  have  a  natural  liking  fur  animals] 
for  something  to  own  and  care  for  and  this 
liking  can  be  greatly  increased  and  new 
breeders  made  by  a  little  help  at  the  proper 
time.  Our  breeders  c«n  do  no  better  work 
than  by  donating  yearly  a  few  settings  of 
egcs  where  they  will  be  appreciated.  Maks 
friends  with  the  "younger  set"  and  prgvt 
yourself  a  benefatcor  t<»  them  and  towardt 
poultry's    future    greater    success. 


The  next  annual  meeting  of  the  .Vmcrican 
I'ouUry  Association  will  be  held  the  secortd 
week  if  August  at  Toronto.  Canada.  \\« 
have  already  heard  that  the  Canadijin  men. 
bers  have  orcanirt-d  and  assure  a  large  and 
successful  as  well  as  enjoyable  tueeting.  Nut 
since  lbi>H  has  the  aHs«>(iation  met  in  Canada 
and  we  wore  one  of  tho  nineteen  mcmbert 
from  the  United  States  attending.  The 
Cunadian  breeders  have  always  been  loyal 
supl»orters  of  the  American  Standard,  they 
have  proven  themselves  capable  and  progres 
Mve  breeders  ail  of  whii  h  is  duly  a<-know|- 
edged   by   huldini;    this   meeting   in    their  home 

<  ountry. 

•  •  • 

We  have  lately  visited  a  few  baby  chick 
hatcheries  and  were  pleasantly  surprised  to 
note  that  at  each  the  U>«tding  prevailing  ides 
is  to  breed  up  and  improve  their  quality.  At 
<»ne  hatchery,  particularly,  we  found  trap- 
nests  and  records  kejit  in  modern  fashion. 
H<*re  also  were  car>able  puultrynten  in  charge 
of  the  matings  and  birds  and  every  evi- 
dence that  long  prices  have  been  paid  for 
record  laying  birds  t>f  Standard  rjwnlity.  We 
hope  in  our  next  issue  to  again  refer  to  this 
subject  as  its  importance  is  very  great  and 
moht    interesting. 


MAY  IN  THE  POULTRY  YARD 

May.  .tune  and  .luly  hatched  chuks  gener- 
ally prove  to  he  superior  in  color  qualities. 
The  late  hat<  h''d  chicks  will  also  prove  to  b« 
your   winning    cocks    and    hens    the    following 

year. 

•  •  • 

The  late  hatched  chicks  will  require  some 
special  care  of  which  shade  is  one.  Plant 
sunflowers  now  for  both  shade  and  food. 
Plant  them   thickly   and   later  transplai.t  thfin 

where  wanted. 

•  •  • 

The  poultryman  has  regular  dutii>s   to  per 
form   daily   that  we   should    not   be   obligod  to 
refer   to   in    every    issue.      One  of   these   is   to 
look  regularly  after  the  water  supply.     Have 
it   clean,    keep    it    fresh    and    you    will    avoid 

trouble  later. 

•  •  • 

Egga  are  not  created,  nor  do  they  just  hap< 
pen.  Eggs  are  manufactured  and  if  yon 
want  them  in  quantity  and  quality  you  must 
supply  the  material  (food)  for  Ihem.  The 
better  the  supply  in  variety  and  regularity, 
the  better  and  greater  the  production. 

•  •  • 

If  you  will  trapnest  you  will  know  posi- 
tively just  what  each  of  your  hens  are  doing, 
where  to  improve  and  how  to  improve  their 
egg  production. 

•  •  • 

Dependable  quality  can  always  be  found 
in  the  birds,  eggs,  baby  chicks  and  goods 
advertised  in  Everybodys.  When  writing 
advertisers   just    mention    Everybodys,    please. 

•  •  • 

The  slogan  of  the  gambler  is  "Don't  over- 
look a  bet."  We  advise  "Don't  overlook  a 
cihance"  to  improve  and  to  produce  more. 
Better  have  an  over-supply  than  a  short  one 
An  over  sujiply  offers  cause  for  gain  and  op 
jiortunities  and  givee  experience.  Reach  out 
for    every    possible    chance,    therein    are   your 

opportunities. 

•  •  • 

No  matter  what  division  or  part  of  the 
poultry  industry  you  cater  for,  your  interest 
in  same  should  be  such  that  you  will  keep 
tabs  and  records.  Keej.ing  records  will  add 
interest  to  your  venture  and  ahow  correct 
results. 


>r\frt  are  but  few  if  any  better  green 
I  ^-  for  jHiultrv  during  the  winter  months 
than  mangels,  the  fowls  ere  very  tond  of 
ihem  and  they  are  so  cheaply  grown  that 
•"erv  poultr>nian  should  have  a  good  supply 
for  next  winters  feeding.  This  is  riongel 
planUng  time.      ,  ,  , 

If  by  feeding  one  bushel  in  a  week,  instead 
ct  in  two  weeks,  you  get  the  increased  siie. 
the  birds  will  be  ready  for  market  so  much 
the  sooner  and  one  week  often  makes  e  wide 
difference  in  the  net  receipts  from  young 
chicks. 

In  feeding  the  growing  chicks,  give  them 
variety  of  food,  consisting  of  cra.ked  grain 
nixed,  and  meat  food  of  some  sort  On  the 
farm  atid  country  places,  where  there  are 
countless  grasshoppers  and  other  insect.*,  lit- 
tle care  need  be  taken  about  ftirnivhing  meat 
food,  as  the  chicks,  ducks  end  turkeys  will 
help   themselves. 


^  ^  " 

There  i»  one  source  of  loss  that  is  ofte 
overlooked  by  the  p«>ultry  breeder,  and  whet 
many   chickens   ari'   raisM.   it  becomes  quite 

* .— ...     nf     Ij.bm  tf^liii-Wtt     that     i*i>tnA     1 


ten 
pre 

^^^  -        quite   a 

M>rious  source  of  loss.  Chicks  that  come  to 
A  standstill  in  growth — an<l  how  many  do 
reach  this  stationary  position  each  year — are 
consuming  food  and  makin,:  no  returns  there 
for.  A  chicken  that  is  not  kept  growing 
ceases  to  be  j.rofltaMe.  The  profit  f  r  food 
consumed  is  the  growth  made,  and  where 
there  is  no  growth  there  is.  of  course,  no 
profit. 

Seasons  vary,  as  to  being  favorable  i-r 
otherwise  for  the  raising  of  fowls.  Some- 
t  mes  a  wet.  col. I  Spring  makes  havoc  with 
early  hatched  broods.  Yet  by  taking  ad 
vantage  of  a  goTual.  plea-ant  interval  which 
occurs  later,  other  bnx.ds  may  be  rai-e.1  suc- 
cessfully, with  but  a  very  small  percentage  of 
lOM.  ♦  •  • 

A  hen  should  not  ncessarily  be  in  poor 
flesh  to  be  a  good  layer.  On  the  contrary, 
•he  should  be  in  prime  condition  and  in  go,.d 
flesh,  but  not  too  fat.  The  pro-luction  of 
eggs'  mainly  depends  upon  the  quality  and 
proper  qua»itify  of  food  and  upon  the  layini: 
qualities  of  the  breed.  The  best  layers  will 
not  yield  a  large  supply  of  eggs  unless  they 
have     the     proper      kinds      of      f"od      f'>r     the 

material. 

•  •  • 

Milk  in  some  form  is  a  necessity   for  little 

chicks. 

•  •  • 

Vegetables  of  any  kind  are  relished  by 
fowls  of  all  ages. 

•  •  • 

Boys  are  fond  of  bantams,  end  boys  of 
mach  older  gr<  wth  do  not  by  any  means  con- 
sider it  beneath  their  dignity  to  carefully 
breed  one  or  more  varieties  of  bantams  dur- 
ing their  leisure  hours   from   business. 

•  •  • 

When  broody  hens  and  the  leying  hens  try 
to  crowd  into  the  one  nest  the  result  will  he 
broken  egirs  and  this  means  the  first  lesson 
ia  egg  eating. 

Hen  manure  is  one  of  the  most  valuable 
fertilisers  used  on  land,  particularly  for  flow- 
ers, vegetables  end  corn.  Every  j.racticel 
agriculturist  and  florist  knows  the  value  of 
guano  as  a  fertiliser,  and  yet  it  seems 
strange  thet  more  attention  is  not  paid  to 
collecting   and    applying   it. 

•  •  • 

Feeding  regularly  is  one  of  the  great 
secrets  of  succt-ss  in  n«>ultry  keeping.  If 
hens  are  overfed  one  aay  and  starved  the 
next  they  can  not  perforin  their  duties  prop- 
erly and  loss  will  follow  the  lack  of  system. 
Do  not  be  afraid  of  feeding  too  much  as 
long  as  the  hens  have  e  chance  to  dig  in  litter 
or  scratch   in  mellow   soil. 

•  •  • 

One  of  the  things  specially  to  be  guarded 
against  is  the  drenching  of  young  chicks.  The 
poultryman  should  study  the  clouds  and  con- 
sult the  weather  reports  of  the  signal  ofllce. 
The«#>  latter  are  not  always  to  be  relied  upon, 
though   generally   correct. 

•  •  • 

At  it  and  always  at  it.  is  a  very  good 
Botto  for  a  poultryman.  If  he  attends  to 
hta  business  properly  he  will  be  obliged  to 
live  up  to  it.  and  if  he  doesn't  he  need  not 
hope  for  any  marke«l   success. 

•  •  • 

Pood  may  be  wasted  by  giving  too  much 
as  well  as  too  little.  The  wise  poultryman 
»s  he  who  avoids  both  extremes  and  feeds 
J«at  enough  to  keep  his  chicks  growing  rap^ 
Wly,  bat  gives  them  none  to  be  trampled 
enaer  foot,  grow  sour,   and  breed  disease. 


EGGS  from  the  fineet  RaJ  nAlinfa  ATer  put  lOfAtliAr, 
will  b«  aold  At  HALF  PRICE 

Bei^nniiig  May  lOth 

(either  Single  or  Rose  Comb).  If  you  will  send 
me  $7.50,  $10.00,  $1*2.50  or  $15.00  (no  more)  I  will 
ship  you  a  .setting  of  ejrjrs  that  will  mean  to  >t»u  more 

REAL  JOY  FOR  YEARS  TO  COME 

than   anything   elfe   you    c«»iil<l    possiMy    jrt    tsith    th^i    amoi.nl    t>f   money. 
Send  for  Mating  List,  or  order  from  this  advent  •itM.--ii    «'.Atit)(   whi' h   .   •ml.   V4»u   ». refer 


omDkins 


BOX    E 


CONCORD,  MASS. 


WHERE  THE  RNEST  REDS  IN  THE  WORLD  COME  FROM 


BARGAIN  SALE  OF 

Snow  White  Wyandottes 

iw«ii  iitii<  Ms;  lOiti  «<«  will  ofTff  a  i>uni*w<r  ^f  nvrtal  tsrtsiDs  In  IIMII 
«'I.\S<4  I  rrsxlirt  »bMk  In  onlor  l»  ni*lk<t  roi>iii  f<>r  th«  (r»«tnc  lUxA 
ih«l  u  «s.in'iis  of).  Th**»  ♦>lt.U  s-w  frr.m  I'lr  •am*  b!<»»«|  Ur>*«  iluil  wvn 
tr.I  >ll«'>i«f  St  <1  SwrtK  lln'  i-l*»»  Si  Uie  I'hl-ni^i  <' •tUvuni  Hh.»w  In 
Ih'.^.in^^r    *•>.»    •)••>   St    f  •    I-xlUr.s    H««tt»   Fslf    f't    Uie   |-a<l   l«-i   JWT%, 

'  S^**  "  HATCHING  EGGS-HALF  PRICE  SALE 

also  tMVtns  on  May  I'^th  This  Is  sn  uniisnsl  eppt>rtUD'ijr  tot  \V|wi.|,.<i#  llr««iil<-r«  i.»  MrvrcttMn  wmr 
f1..1u  with  KNOW  WIIITK  WYAMHUTI:  II-smI  t^f  srr  lu.tt*  «« n»*  ..r  Ihe  l»«l  msJlno  lo  Itie  Isi».l 
si  rxc»t»*ionsil>    I.-w  t«rl«»«.  ^     ,        ..         .     .         ,  .    ... 

We   osro   a   .Si-r^lsl    'Sslei   I'.iilipUn   «r«i.-ti    .le*Tl»*«   lJ>««*    tsrfsln.  In   »>w»llr f  tlorA   and  hatrhln«    ncft 
It    Is   rraily   ti>r   mall  dk   n..».     If  you  haw  not  i»*-«lfed  y-'ur  oiT.    •"»•  P««nii«lr   foe   It       I*--  i..>i    U-t 


Uiea»    li«rfS!M     ..•.■-.'i.,,>lti«««    !>•«•. 


K.  H.  ZWICK,  AHTHUH  C    DU8T.N    Supt    ||,  ||^  5^    OXFORD^  OHIO 


Davey's  Wliite  RocRs 

- — Mdfcs'  Another  Senuttional  Win  at  

MADISON     SQUARE    GAROEN     t91MA 

The  createi^t  .f  all  pri/e.  at  the  Imperial  .Show  .f  the  World.  fiSO  00  Oup  and  |100  GO 
Caah  for  the  Best  Pen  In  the  EnUre  Show,  all  varieties  rompeting  and  regular  •«*M": 
Best  Display.  Champion  .Male.  Champion  Female.  Champion  I  en  both  Shape  «p.^  lals.  lik 
C^ks     1   Hen     I  .:  4  Cockerel-.    1  3  4   I'ull.ts.    J  ;i   t»ld   Pens.    1  'J    ^«ung   Pen.      ^        ,  ^         , 

Chemi  ioA    Male,   winnirg  American  I'.ultry   Asso»iution   8pe«iel.   Best  CoekrrrI   in   Amerl 
can  class   wli-h    iii.-!rded   'J4  varieties. 

WHITE   ROCKS     SILVER  AKD   WHITE   WYANDOTTES    AND    SINGLE   COMB    REDS 
WHITE   *0^«'*j.„™;5**fo   to   530  00   per   16.      Mall   Price  after  May   6. 

F.  H.  DAVEY      '  Route  4 MIPPLETOWN.  N.  Y. 

BATTLES'  GOLDEN  CAMPINES-MadisoD  Square  Garden  ami  Oucajo  Coliseum  Wiwien 


HOMESTEAD  SILVER  CAMPINES 


•THE   VIGOROUS  STRAIM 


A   trie  sf  tA«   aest  fceairtMel   »»wH  ta   se^t*. 


The  Camplne  is  e  netarel 
layer  of  lllg.  While  Hhellad 
Kgcs.  "The  Vig'-rous  Hirain" 
leads  the  procession,  not  only 
as  persistent  layers  but  their 
winning  at  Madison  Hiiuare 
(iarden  and  Moston  have  eslab 
li«hed  a  record  for  all  Ume  — 
Beet  Display  at  both  Boston 
and  the  tiardeo — winning  prae 
tirally  all  First  I'riies  at  New 
York     covering     ten     years     of 

•  ?i(>wi  ng 

Start  1034  by  Deciding  on 
HonesUad    Stiver   Caaplnes. 

EGGS — 110  per  18.  117  50 
her  .10  STOCK— Mated  Pens 
(male  and   4  femalee).   140  op. 

The      Name      "HOMESTEAD' 

DoaUnates  in  the  World 

of  CamptneA. 


0   A.  PHIPP8.  Owner  »o«  it  s 


480 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


481 


! 


If 


Why  You  Should  Breed 

BARRED 

PLYMOim 

ROCKS 

LATrNO     rONTF.8TII     Pnif*     th«l     M     • 

Mhftr  brawL 

orpin  AL  IIEC0R08  Show  ihey  4o  lb«lr 
bMirlMi  lajrtnc  in  th*  vlniw  Una  when  aco 
•r«   bl<h**L 

roMMtAMlOS  IIOl'SEil  IUt>ort  th«n  thrtr 
frv«uti     MllMH     wkI     al    hl«he»l     prt»«    for 

MlllliC. 

TUB  !••*  AMERICAN  Hrwd.  Ai  rtuntf 
M  Dm  rilfTlBUk  M  diT«'»l«bl«  M  !»»•  I'ly- 
nciuUi  tUxi  where  the  Pllciinu  landed  and 
tmm  vbldi  ihar  darit*  UMir  nam*. 

PARKS' 

Bred-To-Uy 

Barred 

Plymouth 

Rocks 

Are  hmeikM'%  OMeU 
tmi  Crratrst 
Uyfaig  Strain 


NOW  CELEBRATING  THEIR 
35TH  ANNIVERSARY 

In    IftI*.    U   batis    af«ra#rd    l<ut    H   an*   a 

Afu*  a  r*^n  of  Caraful  Belcrtlon.  Trap- 
nMting  and  I' edicrfrii^c  for  K<;(;S.  thay'f* 
Mad*  and  hotd  al«ut  all  tit*  WORU>'8 
CeRTiriKI)   ROCK   LATINO   R>:euRus. 

TIM  Stral*  That  Laid  Thtir  Way  late 
Pat«l*rtty. 

BEST  EGGS  Half  Price  After  May  20 
BEST  CHICKS  Half  Price  After  Jnoe  1 
BEST  BREEDERS  Half  Price  After  May  20 

Vo  12  WMk  Old  Stock  nntU  Jaly  16th 

SMh  AnnttaraaiT  Ctrrular  KRKB.  L«rsi 
«ap>rt«liUd  caulocu*  booklat.  U«k 

J.  W.  Pirks.  Box  E,  AllMBa,  Fa. 


"■iVl^  s.  c.  brown  leghorns 

UORT  DARK 

Won   17  First  PrtsM 

At  Otab  MMt.  01*T«l*Dd.   December.   1023 

and  Boston,  Jaaiuxy,   1024 

Soad    for    achrdule    of    matinxa    and    winntnK 

«BOVC  BILL  PODLTBY  YARDS 

\VM.    KLLKKY    HKHillT.    Owner 
Box  B  WALTHAM.  MASS. 


White  Wyandottes 

Sa   C.  Ra    la   RCdS 

White  Onrtngtoiis 

Colanbian  Rodit 

Jersey  RlaelL  Giants 

HAAVBT  V.  BTBELT 


Get  my  Bill  of  Particulars. 
I  may  be  that  fellow  you  are 
l<>okinjf  for. 


Maj   contra  stepping  croas  the  fields. 

Sratterinc  her   poaiea 
Krom  her   apron's  atore   that  yielda 

LadieH*  lorks  and  meadow  rue. 
Hiitterrupa    all    drenched    with    dew. 

June  waitR   hack,    with   haughty  air. 
Not   a  button   does   May  care — 

June  may  have  her  roses. 

•  •  • 

May   with   its  chicka  and   flowers. 

•  •  a 

Are  vou  doing  your  very  beat  every  day! 

•  •  • 

Slackers  will  never  win  at  New  York  or 
HoHton. 

•  •  a 

You  are  just  in  the  sIno  ran  class  until  you 
hsve   proven   otherwise. 

^  •  • 

It  is  both  chick  and  apple  blossom  time  in 
this  garden   section  of  the  world. 

•  •  • 

Thought  followed  by  vigori  ua  action  brings 
results  every  time. 

•  •  • 

Time  now  for  the  Jun©  briilos  to  begin 
iteli*!  ting  the  grooms. 

•  •  • 

If  you  want  to  get  the  hen  fever,  visit  one 
of  the  many  famous  plants  of  our  breeders. 

•  •  • 

Tin  re  are  seasons  for  everything  except 
opt'ortunity.  Opportunity's  season  is  today 
and  every   day. 

•  •  m 

A  aetting  or  two  of  hatching  eggs  are  a 
n'nind  yearly  irive!>tmcnt  for  breeders  who 
aim  to  improve  their  stork  and  make  prog- 
ress.     Buy   fr<m    EvirybodyM*    advertisers. 

•  a  • 

Next  best  thing  to  doing  big  things  is  do- 
ing little  things  well. 

m  •  m 

If  every  month  of  the  year  were  May  we 
would    wi«h    to    live    a    thousand    years,    and 

thi'n  some. 

•  •  • 

In  three  more  months  Xhv  fall  show  season 
will  be  here.  Only  three  more  months  be- 
fore you  can  show  the  results  of  your  efforts. 

•  •  • 

For  good  lu<'k  you  want  to  have  a  hen  with 
n  rlutcli  of  fine  <  hicks  housed  close  to  your 
l>a<-k    door.      They    are   friendly    neighbors   as 

well. 

m  •  • 

Think  what  you  please,  but  put  a  premium 
upon  your  sj>ee(h. 

•  •  • 

If  this  is  your  tenth  year  in  the  chicken 
business  you  are  now  able  to  roalize  that 
there  are  still  some  things  you  have  to  learn. 
It  usually  takes  about  ten  years  of  breeding 
to  appreciate  this  fact. 

a  a  a 

Nineteen  twenty  three  had  365  opportuni- 
ties of  24  hours  each:  1924  being  leap  year 
adds  one  more  day.  and  who  knows  but  what 
—  your  opportunity. 

a  •  • 

The  coming  Boston  Show  will  commemorate 
the  Seventy-fifth  Anniversary  of  America'a 
First  Poultry  Show.  Let  us  all  try  to  maice 
this  a  record  event. 

•  •  • 

The  breeder  who  combines  Standard  qual- 
ity with  production  is  the  one  who  makes  his 
poultry  pay.  Neither  one  alone  will  bring 
Kreatest  results. 

•  •  9 

Criticism  isn't  ao  bad  after  all.  It  ahowa 
that  somebody  is  interested  in  your  work. 
It's  awful  to  bo  ignored. 

•  •  * 

The  roMignation  of  Wm.  H.  Manning  aa 
KUptriritendent  of  the  New  York  State  Fair 
is  greatly  regretted.  Health  and  peraonal  in- 
terefts  must  have  first  consideration. 

•  •  % 

Generosity  ia  the  finest,  best  mannered 
and  most  obnervant  trait  that  any  one  can 
lortunately  possess. 

•  •  • 

Better  baby  chicks,  better  quality  breeding 
and  production  is  yearly  improving  this  in- 
duitry  and  making  poultry  keeping  more 
popular. 


Drevenstedt,  in  the  American  Fancier,  coa. 
lents  very  favorably  upon  our  editorial 
'Some  Mattera  for  Consideration."  Etwt. 
odys  aims  to  assist  and  protect  every  bran/i! 


body 

of  the  poultry  industry 


e^ery  braoek 


Arrange  to  attend  the  American  Poultry 
Ashociation  annual  meeting  August  5  to  8  l7 
cluaivei,  at  Toronto.  Canada.  An  attractira 
program  ia  being  arranged. 

•  •  • 

Chickens  often  die  in  the  shell.  But  mot*  * 
go<»d  intentions  than   chickvtis  do  that.     ^^ 

•  •  • 

Give  a  helping  hand.  Start  some  boy  «• 
girl  neighbor  with  a  netting  of  eggs.  H«h 
to  make  more  ami  better  breeder.n.  Help  t« 
popularize    StandarJ-bred    poultry. 

•  •  • 

Europe  must  have  had  a  tough  time  g^ 
ting  along  before  Columbus  di.*«covered  ua. 

a  •  • 

Prolo.t  the  birds.  The  dove  brings  pea-t 
and   the  stork   brings   tax   exemptions. 

a  •  • 

Spring   is  advancing   and   the   breeders  «h« 
are    not    energetically    advcrtixing    in    Evfry 
bodys  ate  missing  a  great  opportunity. 

•  •  • 

In   making  up   your   list  of  future  exbibiti 
don't    overlook    th»'    Hanover    Fanners'    Exhi     . 
bition   in    September.       I'articularg    later. 

...  \ 

When  they  ro  ndjust  taxc«.  they  alvayi  i 
put  the  accent  on  the  "ad"  instead  of  tb«  ' 
"juvt."  ■ 

9  •  *  > 

If  you  wish  to  make  a  success  of  yo«r 
!>•  ultry  venture  you  will  want  to  fully  roa- 
"iiler  these  three  evsenti.il.s :  quality,  exhibit- 
ing and  advertising.  Kach  is  an  essential  to 
your  KUrross. 

•  •  * 

Your  not  having  the  convenience  to  hstck  ' 
chi<  ks    does    not    eliminato    you    a^    a   poultry 

k«'«per    these    days.      Baby    rhi<  ks    of   quality  1 

all  ready  to  grow  and  mature  into  profit  pay  | 

ini;     poultry     can     be     bought    at     reasonabif  { 
]>rices. 

•  •  m 

The  man   who  raixe*   fruit.   I  think. 

.Should   I  all    him.self    a   lucky    gink: 
Uei  ah\ay«    shakes   a    nasty   limb 

And  all  the  peaches  fall  for  him. 

•  •  • 

Our  respects  to  Artist  Schilling,  the  cuts 
be  ha<«  made  thiH  season  are  natural  in  pose, 
life-like  and  wondt-rful  creation?*  in  art  and 
finish.  .Such  work  is  commendable  for  its 
beneficial  efforts  to  the  entire  poultry  in- 
dustry. 

a  •  * 

The  latent  definition  of  an  egg  ia:  "chicken 

not  yet." 

a  •  • 

Kgg^  and  poultry  are  two  of  the  most  ta- 
l><»rtant  and  necessary  it<ms  in  the  daily  food 
supply  of  the  world.  Year  by  yi-ar  their  coo- 
•-umption  is  nearly  doubling.  i'oultry  and 
egg  pr^'duction  offers  every  one  a  home  bu»i- 
nesa  that  can   be  made  a  success. 

•  •  * 

The  world  that  we  are  living  in 

Is  mighty   hard   to   beat: 
We   get   a  thorn   with  every  rose. 

But  aren't   the  rosea  sweet  t 

m  •  • 

Just  try  a  three  month's  classified  ad  is 
Kverybodys  and  you  won't  have  any  dull  sea- 
son. These  little  ads  cost  little,  but  they 
pull  strong. 

9  •  • 

Shipping  conditions  for  stock,  eggs  aud 
baby  chicks  have  been  greatly  improved. 
Shipping    in     perfect    safety     is    as    near    lbs 

idt>al  as   it  can  be. 

•  a  * 

It  is  never  too  late  to  do  what  you  should 
do.  If  late  you  may  not  accomplish  all  thf 
results  hoped  for.  but  the  very  fact  that  yoo 
are  up  and  doing  will  prove  of  advantage. 

%  •  • 

A  farm  journal  says  Adam  was  the  flrtt 
gardener  and  his  garden  was  ruined  by  ibt 
first    chicken. 

9  •  * 

We  can  always  learn  something  new  •^•'[J 
day  of  our  lives  if  we  are  observant.  f<x»<| 
listeners  and  give  due  consideration  to  sU 
matters  h»'ard  and   read. 

m  •  • 

The  past  winter  started  in  very  respectabU 
but  it  hung  on  and  grew  most  disaicreeaW* 
and  most  likely  placed  a  limit  upon  tM 
number  of  early  chicks  hatched.  Keep  hales- 
ing.     Do  not  let  the  crop  be  a  short  one. 


WHEN  AND  HOW  TO  CAPON  IZE  ' 

Kow,   the    time    of    year    does    not 
make  any  difference,  except  that  Feb- 
ruary and  March  fowls,  operated  on 
in'  April,  will  cost   little   through   the 
summer  and  will  .»^ell  well  at  Christ- 
mas time,  as  prices  are  always  sure 
to  be  quite  high  at  that  time  of  year. 
Late-hatched    chickens,    operated    on 
late  in  October,  will  make,  you  will 
find,  splendid  table  fowl.s  the  follow- 
ing April,  and,  as  I  have  said  before, 
during  the  interim  they  will  take  the    ! 
place  of  old  hens  in  protecting  incu- 
bator chicks  for  certainly  one  of  the 
great  advantages  of  caponizing  cock- 
erels is  the  gentle,  placid  nature  they 
develop.      Put   a  capon   upon   a   nest 
at  night  and  tuck  as  many  as  eigh- 
teen chicks,  just  out  of  the  incubator 
under  him.  and  he  will  wake  up  next 
morning    with    every    quality    of    an 
ideal  mother  scratching  for  and  feed- 
ing his  babies  in   the  most  approved 
way.      Besides,   he   will    never   dream 
of  deserting  his  happy   little   family. 
In  this  way  he  can  be  made  to  more 
than  pay  for  his  food  while  growing, 
which  he  does  rapidly  enough,  reach- 
ing ten  or  twelve  pounds  in  weight. 
As  his  frame  retains  its  normal  size 
the  addition  is  all  meat  of  a  very  de- 
licious flavor  and  as  tender  as  that 
of  a  squab  broiler. 

One  thing  sure,  the  advisability  of 
adding  this  branch  of  the  business  to 
the  farm  or  to  the  poultry  yard  must 
entirely  depend  upon  the  possibility 
of  getting  the  work  done  and  the  cer- 
tainty of  a  good  market  demand. 

Now,  as  to  the  first  steps  in  capon- 
izing.     Select  such   cockerels   as   you 
intend  to  caponize,  confining  them  in 
a  clean,  and  airy  coop  or  room  with- 
out either  food  or  water.     I  think  the 
best   time    to   confine   them    is    early 
morning,  as  their  long  fast  will  then 
end  about  noon,  of  the  following  day 
at  which   time   the   operation   is   best 
performed.     Should  it  be  a  cloudy  or 
wet  day   do   not   caponize   them    but 
let  the  operation  go,  if  possible,  until 
you  have  a  bright  and   fair  day.     It 
is  necessary  that  you   have  all   light 
possible.     If  it  be  a  cloudy  day  and 
you  decide  not  to  caponize,  the  fowls 
may  be  given  a  little  water  and  food 
if  you  think  it  really  neces.sary,  but 
you  will  find  it  much  better  to  avoid 
this  if  possible,  as  it  is  very  desirable 
to  have  their  intestines  quite  empty. 
This  allows  the   testicles  to  be  more 
readily  seen,  besides  giving  the  opera- 
tor much  more  room  in  which  to  per- 
form his  work.    All  cockerels,  as  soon 
as  they  have  been  caponized,  should 
be  marked  with  numbered  leg  bands 
or  a  poultry  punch.     Either  one,  you 
will  find,  a  very  good  means  of  mark- 
ing so  that  a  record  may  be  kept  of 
them.     The  top  of  an  ordinary  barrel 
^11  meet  all  the  requirements  as  an 
operating  table,  it  admits  of  the  fowl 
being  easily  secured,  brings  it  to  the 
proper    height    for    the    operator    to 
work — in  brief  makes  as  good  a  table 
••  can  be  desired. 


First  Prise  Peo.  Eci  Production  Claaa.  Mick.  Suie  Fak.  1923 
Brmd  and  own*d  by  Q.  Dm  Vrtea 


Chicks 


From  World's 

Champion 
Laying  Blood 


Chicks 


American  Hollywood  Thi  Improved  English 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

Our  Famoua  Lefhorna  ar*  the  Real  American  SUndard  Br«d  Utility  Buaineta 
birda.  They  are  winnera  at  National  Egg  Laying  Conleala,  Poultry  Showa  and 
Sute  Faira,    They  are  the  real  egg  type  birda,  with  long,  deep  wedge-ahaped 

bodiea.  clean  refined  heada.big  lopped  comba.  keen  alert  eyea. 

They  poaaeaa  Standard  and  great  Eigg-Bred  QualitieaCombined. 

Over  4000  wise  investors  purchased  their  baby  chicka  fn>m 
DeVriesGrandview  Poultry  Farm  in  1923;  and  are  proud  owners, 
for  their  investment  brinjts  bi»t  returns.  Inif  llijteni  chick  buyers, 
all  over  America  take  no  chances,  but  buy  real  contmrrciul 
Le>{horns  from  us:  for  they  want  f>r^uiu.  rrs  that  lay  lunlr  white 
e>iM»  in  bijt  quantities,  and  that  command  premium  prices. 
These  buyers  have  confidence  in  the  ('.raniivjpw  Pr«>duct  and  in 
their  honest  business  dealings  and  in  jjeuiiiji  what  ihey  order 
when  they  want  them. 


Mm^  mf  •««  a/  amr 


910  Pulleta  Bring  $1,038.90  in  One  Month 

I  will  be  in  the  markrt  for  J.'iiiu  or  4.«J0  day  old  chicks^ 
From  the  2.W«»>  chicks  NmUbt  (roni  you  last  Si<ring  I  raised 
«»I0  pullets.  In  DrcemlMT  we  Uatherrd  17  211  ;«v  •"  •:LI\ 
atteof  555  perday  The  month  a  Income  was  II  t'.w  w  ihis 
you  will  are  is  a  little  over  61%  production,  whu  h  is  pretty 
dood.  don  t  you  think?  ■  .Sltfned  FRKDLAROS.  Hart.  Mich 
Buya  $200  Worth  of  Chicka,  in  Four  Month* 

la  Offered  $1,500  for  Them 

•Last  Sprinjl  I  Umnht  I,<"i  tfrade  A  chicks  from  you  and 

have  over  WK»  pullets  4  months  old     I  douht  If  there  •'^•nv 

finer  pullets  in  Ohio,  or  their  equal  •">  wh«-re     I  was  oHered 

12  25  each  for  them  hy  a  buyer  from  Oiford.  O    They  are  such 


AboT*  is  a  pbo««nfr«l>h  «»f  >»«  H»«k»« 
.Slr*tn  l.«thurvw  lakm  on  <;«Mfal  •  l«« 
Karni.  I.    I  .  N.  Y      Mr    (kmM  writ.* 


S2  25each  for  them  ny  a  Duyer  irom  "iiuiu.  w     ....,-..  — y^^  ■•^g^  rhirk*  arrivvtl  on   d*i« 

Z.ri-ntional  lartfe  pullets,  healthy  and  vigorous,  and  were    ortJ»r.«l     1  wWh  i..  \hmik  f.«i  to*  your 


ra.,e.i  with  less  th.^n  5%  •-  ^^,^^  Cincinnati  ohto^  ':^':::'i'-^L--x:;ir:::xrd 

Vlrfiin  F4W  Farms.  Baldwin.  L  I.N  Y  .  •'j'*^-  P«  >••"»    u.  »..t  ,ma  ' 
chicks  purXsed  from  you  are  the  hrst  I  ever  t<m<htY.j«r^^^  ,^,  f„or  c»»o,  .n..rvr,.., 

look  for  my  order  attain  In  1'I24  "     White  H.Hisr  KM  harmv     pIiPF    Z^u^  ..  •»»•  i.r--i  .nJ 
Se  Plain  Minn  .writes.-Your2.5-»»chicksarrthrl-.st  lever    I  I\I^Li    n„^,',h,,|,   «,.!„.  p..t 

W-  hkvr  hundr«l«  of  l«tl«T«  likB  Xh—m  In  our     ••tmWt.hmrni  %tx*\  our  f  •m-m.  U,h«  ia> 

We  Wire  Answer  On  Rush  Order* 

We  have  enlanM  our  plant  this  year  awl  arr  in  posiiN.n  to  furoUh  our  cvt- 

tomers.  Jid  aod^.  with  real  etf  bred  certlfted  cbkk.  when  they  want  thrm 

20 'SKI  quality  chicks  every  Monday  n,.  ,k..i..   .*.t.  k«« 

Wnle  or  wir«  us  your  r*q«iir«m«nU  lod.f  foe  oMiilr  clwchs.  slat*  Kow 

.  ,         many  you  want  and  wkan  you  want  lb«m. 

n^4^JZ^r     DeVHa*  Grand»iew  Poultry  Farm.  Bo.   E  .  Zealand.  Michigan 

'J.'StfjTmiT:'.      ^*  ^  "  Mmmbmr  tntmrnatianal  Bab,  Chirk  >4.sor.ar«o«. 

fr^m*  »/*»#•  *^  ^^  ^___  „«^  _  —  ^-^  — ^  — —  — ~"  ~^~  ^^  ~"~  """  ""^  "~" 

MAIL  COUPON  FOR  BIG  FREE  CATALOG 

DeVRIES  GRANDVIEW  POULTRY  FARM.  Boa  K  ,  Zeeland.  Mich. 

I  Ontlemen     I'lcaae  send  me.  f.e.  and  without  oWlaatloo  your  tM  free  .  a.aWnt 

I 
I 


\ame 


f*9*a*»«*«' 


AiiJrfSS 


I 


462 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Hay,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


483 


I 


! 


White  Diarrhoea 

Remarkiible   Experience   of   Mr*. 

C.  M.  Bradthaw  in  Prevcnl- 

■ig  White  Diarrhoea 

The  following  letter  will  no  doubt 
be  of  utmost  interest  to  poultry  rais- 
ers who  have  had  serious  losses  from 
White  Diarrhoea.  We  will  let  Mrs. 
Bradshaw  tell  of  her  experience  in 
her  own  words: 

•'Gentlemen:  I  see  reports  of  so 
many  losing  their  little  chicks  with 
White  Diarrhoea,  so  thought  I  would 
tell  my  experience.  I  used  to  lose  a 
great  many  from  this  cause,  tried 
many  remedies  and  was  about  dis- 
couraged. As  a  last  resort  1  sent  to 
the  Walker  Remedy  Co..  Dept.  390, 
Waterloo,  la.,  for  their  Walko  White 
Diarrhoea  Remedy.     I  used  two  50c 

p*ck*K«a.  r»i»e<l  auo  Wh»l«  Wy»ndotle«  ftnd 
a«vrr  lo«t  on*  or  had  one  tick  after  fivlnc 
the  medicine  and  my  chickens  are  Urir«r  and 
h«>elthirr  then  •▼»t  before.  I  have  found  Ihie 
conipaoj  thoroQffaljr  reliable  and  alwayi  fat 
the  remedy  by  return  mall." — Mn.  0.  M. 
Bradihaw.  Beaconifleld.  Iowa. 


Caoie  ol  White  Diarrhoea 

White  Diarrhoea  is  caused  by  the 
Bacillus  Bacterium  Pullonim.  This 
germ  is  transmitted  to  the  baby  chick 
throufrh  the  yolk  of  the  newly  hatched 
egg.  Readers  are  warned  to  beware 
o?  White  Diarrhoea.  Don't  wait  un- 
til it  kills  half  your  chicks.  Take  the 
"stitch  in  time  that  saves  nine."  Re- 
member,  there   is   scarcely   a    hatch 

withoat  aome  infected  chlrka.  Don't  let 
lhe«e  few  inffct  ynor  entire  flock.  Prevent 
It  Give  Walko  In  all  drinking  water  for  the 
flr»t  two  we«>ka  and  yon  won't  loee  one  chick 
where  you  lott  hundreds  before.  Thaae  let- 
Mrs  proTt  It: 

Never  Loal  a  Single  Chick 

lira.  L.  L.  Tarn.  Burneltn  Creek,  Ind.. 
writM:  "I  have  lott  my  ahare  of  chlrka 
frwa  White  Diarrhoea.  Finally  I  sent  for 
tw«  pAckaffes   of  Walko.     I   raiaed   over  500 

ticks  and  I  never  lost  a  alnfl*  chick  from 
bit*  Diarrhoea.  Walko  not  only  preventa 
WhiU  Diarrhoea,  but  It  fivea  the  chicka 
Btrengtii  and  vifor;  they  deralop  qnicksr  and 
feather  earlier." 

Never  Lett  One  After  First  Dom 

Mrs.  Ethel  Rhoadea.  Shenandoah.  Iowa, 
wiitaa:  "My  Arst  incahator  chicka.  whan 
kat  a  faw  daya  old.  bsfan  to  die  by  the 
<— as  with  White  Diarrhoea.  I  tried  differ- 
•at  rsaiedies  and  was  about  discouraved  with 
tka  chicken  boslneaa.  Finally.  I  sent  to  the 
Walker  lUmedy  Co..  Waterloo.  Iowa,  for  a 
box  of  their  Walko  White  Diarrhoaa  Remedy. 
It's  jnat  the  only  thlnr  for  thia  terrible 
diasase.  We  raiaed  700  thrifty,  healthy 
ehlcka  and  never  loct  a  aingls  chick  after  the 
flrst  4os«." 


Yoo  Rod  No  Risk 

Wt  will  send  Walko  White  Diarrlioaa 
lady  entirely  at  our  risk — poatac*  pre- 
paid— an  yon  can  see  for  yoaraelf  what  a 
woadartrorkloff  remedy  It  la  for  Wbita  Diar- 
rlM«a  In  baby  chicka.  So  yon  can  prora— 
as  thottaanda  have  proran — that  It  will  atoo 
your  loaaea  and  double,  treble,  even  quaa- 
rvple  your  proflta.  Send  SOc  for  a  box  of 
Walko,  or  SI .00  for  extra  larr*  box — five  l| 
In  all  drlnkinc  water  for  the  flrst  two  weeka 
and  watch  reaulta.  You'll  find  yon  won't 
loae  one  chirk  where  you  loet  hundreda  be- 
fore. It's  a  positive  fact.  We  guarantee  It. 
.The  Leavitt  k  Johnaon  National  Bank,  the 
•Idest  and  atrongeat  bank  in  Waterloo.  Iowa. 
alanda  back  of  thia  cv*nintee.  Yon  run  no 
riak.  If  yoo  don't  And  It  the  freateat  little 
chirk  aaver  you  ever  oaed,  your  money  will 
bo  Inttanlly   refunded. 

Wiler  Reaedy  C«.,  Dcyt  390  Witerloo,  Iowa 


THE  SELECTION  OF  PUL- 
LETS FOR  LAYING  TESTS 
Miss  N.  B.  Maddlson 

There  is  so  much  in  these  daya 
that  is  written  and  discussed  about 
the  "handling  system"  of  choosing 
the  best  layers,  that  perhaps  by  the 
beginner,  and  also  by  others  that  de- 
pend too  much  on  the  figures  on  the 
score  card  at  utility  shows,  it  is  over- 
looked that  it  is  one's  eye  and  not 
one's  hand  that  is  required  to  do 
most  of  the  choosing.  Keen  observa- 
tion mu.^Jt  be  practiced;  the  hands 
can  come  later. 

The  part  which  first  attracts  my 
attention  is  the  head,  and  I  consider 
head  points  the  most  useful  guide, 
either  in  picking  out  the  pulkts  or 
the  year-old  hens.  The  alert,  bright 
red  eye,  set  high  in  the  head,  short 
beak,  though  head  rather  long  and 
thin,  the  breast  wide,  and  the  body 
deep  and  long,  the  tail  being  carried 
at  an  angle  of  about  forty-five  de- 
grees, so  that  it  adds  to  the  length 
of  the  bird.  The  Uil  itself  should 
be  neat  and  not  too  large,  while  the 
legs  should  be  of  medium  length  set 
well  apart. 

Coarseness  of  bone  is  undesirable, 
but  the  birds  must  not  lack  size,  as 
this  invariably  means  small  eggs  and 
lack  of  sUmina.  It  is  generally  con- 
sidered that  small  birds  lay  the  most 
eggs,  though  I  find  it  is  my  largest 
Rhodes  that  make  the  best  records, 
one  pullet  which  has  laid  246  eggs 
and  is  still,  at  the  time  of  writing, 
laying,  weighs  five  and  one-quarter 
pounds. 

In  handling  the  bird  it  is  the  tex- 
ture that  should  first  be  studied;  fine 
small  scales  on  the  legs  and  soft 
sinews;  tht  feathers  should  be  tight, 
with  not  too  much  feathering  on  the 
thighs.  The  comb  and  wattles  fine, 
and  as  the  bird  comes  into  lay  I  like 
to  see  the  comb  grow.  I  consider 
the  large  comb  birds  the  best  layers 
(in  single  comb  birds)  and  small 
combs  denote  broodines.«s.  Fineness 
of  pelvic  bones  and  the  distance  be- 
tween the  pelvic  and  breast  bone 
should  be  studied,  but  the  novice  can 
easily  be  led  astray  here  if  the  birds 
are  to  be  picked  out  several  weeks 
before  they  come  into  lay. 

The  pullets  should  have  an  abund- 
ance of  vitality  and  energy,  and  from 
the  start  they  should  always  be  un- 
der one's  eye  and  handled  frequently 
to  see  they  are  keeping  in  good  con- 
dition and  to  get  them  accustomed  to 
being  picked  up.  The  tamer  the 
bird  the  better  she  lays.  Nervous 
and  timid  birds  are  thought  to  be 
poor  layers,  but  the  attendant  is 
often  responsible  for  the  tempera- 
ment, and  I  do  not  consider  it  a  guide 
in  choosing  the  layer;  though  if  she 
is  made  tame  you  will  be  able  to  get 
the  best  out  of  her. 

Pullets  should  be  plump  when  they 
first  come  into  lay,  it  enables  them 
to  bear  the  strain  of  heavy  produc- 
tion in  winter,  and  the  right  sort  sel- 
dom remains  too  fat. 


To  be  entered  for  the  November 
test  the  heavy  breeds  should  be 
hatched  about  the  beginning  of 
March  and  the  light  breeds  a  fort- 
night  later.  One  wants  to  pick  out 
the  bird.><  that  aro  just  coming  into 
lay  or  the  ones  that  have  not  lai<l 
more  than  half  a  dozen  cg^s.  The 
rate  of  maturity  can  be  somewhat 
controlled  by  feeding.  They  are  pul- 
lets in  highly  productive  stock  that 
are  inclined  to  mature  too  quickly, 
and  if  you  can  check  production  these 
birds  will  make  the  best  records. 

There  are  always  a  number  of  im- 
mature birds  sent  to  laying  tests, 
probably  the  fault  lies  in  not  suffi- 
ciently  understanding  the  feedinjf; 
the  pullets  should  be  gradually 
brought  on  to  a  laying  mash,  and  be 
put  on  to  the  full  mash  about  a  fort- 
night before  they  are  dispatched. 

Care  should  be  taken  that  hampers 
are  not  over-crowded.  Even  after 
arrival  the  birds  probably  have  to 
wait  several  hours  before  they  are 
unpacked,  and  if  they  become  over- 
heated this  may  lead  to  a  partial 
moult.  As  a  final  word,  I  would  say 
that  all  these  points  are  very  simple 
when  studied  on  paper,  but  in  prac- 
tice, when  one's  object  is  to  pick  five 
out  of  a  possible  fifty  or  more  bird.i. 
it  is  "some  nice"  work;  but  if  it 
were  not  so  it  would  never  be  so  in- 
teresting. 


Editor's  Note — The  ahnre  ia  taken  from 
itu*  Nati'nal  I'ntiltry  Journal  (England)  and 
i«  an  arti«'l*»  of  worth  and  ed^'ire  iciven  by  a 
very  capable  breeder  whoae  aucceaa  ia  well 
known.  Layinir  rontesta  are  very  popalar 
and  are  Kainini;  daily  in  popular  favor  ia 
our  own  country  ao  that  this  foreiirn  advire 
will  prove  very  interestinn  both  to  thoae 
who  aim  to  enter  aome  official  texts  aa  well 
as  to  all  breeders  who  aim  to  imrtrove  the 
cfiC  prodacinc  qnalitles  of  their  birds.  Every 
l.rtMvler  rnn  and  should  aim  to  improve  to 
the  hUhcnt  standard  the  quality  and  pro- 
durtioti  value  of  his  birds.  This  rombina 
tion  aseures  the  best  reaalts  from  every 
viewpoint. — H.    P.    Schwab. 


COMBINE  GRIT,  PERSE- 
VERANCE AND  JUDGMENT 

FOR  POULTRY  SUCCESS 

Go  into  the  business  cautiously 
and  carefully  and  only  after  mature 
deliberation.  Don't  be  in  a  hurry, 
make  haste  slowly.  Don't  be  over 
sanguine.  Many  beginners  almost 
expect  the  old  hen  to  lay  golden  eggs. 
When  disappointments  come  you  can 
bear  them  better  if  you  do  not  come 
in  with  a  sanguine  rush.  Bear  in 
mind  that  success  is  only  the  result 
of  hard  work,  mentally  and  physi-  I 
cally.  You  will  not  become  famous 
in  a  day,  and  you  never  will,  if  you 
imagine  that  all  you  nee4  do  is  to 
throw  a  few  handfuls  of  grain  daily  ^ 
to  your  fowls.  Unless  you  pursue 
the  right  course  you  will  never  attain 
to  eminence  as  a  breeder.  If  you  ex- 
ercise grit  and  perseverance  and 
judgment,  you  will  by  and  by  reach 
the  top  round  of  the  ladder,  then  you 
will  occupy  a  position  of  which  you 
can  justly  feel  proud. 


PRESERVING  EGGS  I 

Every  year  about  this  time  we  be- 
gin to  get  requests  to  say  something 
about  preserving  eggs.  The  process 
is  well  understood  and  the  best  meth- 
ods have  been  developed  and  tested 
until  this  matter  has  become  quite 
common.  Below  we  give  the  be.-t 
method  that  has  yet  bei-n  discovered: 
Use  pure  water  that  has  been  thor- 
oughly boiled  and  then  cooled.  To  | 
each  ten  quarts  of  water  ad»l  one  j 
quart  of  water  glass.  Pack  the  eggs 
in  a  jar  and  pour  the  solution  over 
them,  covering  well.  Keep  the  eggs 
in  a  cool  place;  a  dry,  cool  cellar  is 
good.  If  the  eggs  are  kept  too  warm 
the  silicate  is  deposited  and  the  eggs 
mre  not  properly  protected.  Do  not 
wash  the  eggs  before  packing,  for  by 
so  doing  their  keeping  quality  is  in- 
jured probably  by  dissolving  the 
mucilaginous  coating  on  the  outside 
of  the  shell.  For  packing,  use  only 
perfectly  fresh  eggs,  for  stale  eggs 
will  not  be  saved  and  may  prove 
harmful  to  the  others. 

Water  glass  is  a  very  cheap  pro- 
duct. One  gallon  will  make  enough 
solution  to  preserve  fifty  dozen  eggs, 
so  the  cost  of  material  for  this 
method  would  only  be  about  one  cent 
a  dozen.  If  wooden  kegs  or  barrels 
are  used  in  which  to  pack  the  eggs, 
they  should  first  be  thoroughly 
scalded  with  boiling  water  to  sweeten 
aad  purify  them. 


SCALY  LEG 

Scaly  leg  is  a  disease  which  comes 
altogether  from  carelessness.  It  is 
caused  by  a  minute  insect  which  bur- 
rows under  the  scale  on  the  shanks 
and  caus^es  the  shanks  to  assume  a 
rough  and  ragged  appearance.  This 
trouble  never  comes  where  the 
perches  are  regrularly  painted  with 
kerosene  as  the  oil  kills  the  mites 
before  they  can  get  a  strong  hold  on 
the  birds.  When  it  appears,  a  thor- 
ough greasing  with  almost  any  oil  or 
with  lard  will  stop  the  work  of  the  in- 
sects and  prevent  further  operations. 
It  is  well  to  take  preventive  measures 
and  grease  the  shanks  of  all  the  fowls 
two  or  three  times  a  year.  Where 
large  flocks  are  kept,  in  such  a  man- 
ner, the  disease  has  no  chance  to 
appear. — H.  J.  R. 


WORMS  IN  FOWLS 

Worms  in  fowls  have  been  very 
uncommon  until  within  a  few  years. 
There  are  quite  a  number  of  worms 
which  find  their  homes  in  the  intes- 
tines of  poultry,  but  usually  not  in 
numbers  enough  to  cause  any  serious 
trouble.  Of  late  we  have  heard  of 
a  good  many  cases  which  plainly  in- 
dicated the  presence  of  these  para- 
sites. If  the  fowls  seem  weak  and 
sluggish  and  begin  to  fall  off  in  flesh, 
it  is  likely  that  worms  are  the  cau.se 
of  these  conditions.  Give  a  dose  of 
castor  oil  in  which  half  as  much  tur- 
pentine has  been  mixed  and  withhold 
feed  for  a  day. — R.  S.  E. 


FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS -FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS 


Better  Bveiylfeair  I 

fo«''lWeiity*Fotor"ifeari' 


FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS 'FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS 


Our  White  Lq;horn  specialists  have  been  working  for  years  to  breed 
better  White  Lcj:horns.  Ferris  quality  is  the  result  of  twenty  four 
years  of  constant  improvement.  Special  breeding  and  record  keeping 
at  a  cost  of  over  $25.()(K)  a  year  on  the  m«>st  extensive  ecule  ever  ottemptod 
is  responsible  for  tho  wonderful  profits  Ferris  Lcchomsnrc  mnkint;  in  customers 
hands  everywhere.  They  are  also  winners  at  Chicago,  N.Y.  and  other  bigsh«>ws. 
and  their  records  f«^r  the  past  four  years  at  National  Vi^H  contests  dctni>n*tnitc 
beyond  questionthatthee);)i  breeding  of  our  5t«Kk  will  injure  profitable  results  in 
nil  parts  of  the  country,  confirming  reports  of  thousands  of  yati^ficd  cus(tmu-r». 

^^IlT^M  fi  SUMMER  PRICES  ON  OUR 

Feoigrcca  Jbest  breeding  stock 

It  IS  no  small  task  to     ^  We  can  now  spare  hundrcd.H  of  the  choicest  hcn» 

"•  ond  males  in  our  breeding  pens.  Many  of  thc5c 
2  birds  were  not  for  sale  at  any  price  earlier  in  the 
^  season.  Write  for  special  pricas  now  and  «at  firat  choice. 

!  BABY   CHICKS    imFMK>rr    pmicBS 

■^  Safe  arrival  guaranteed.  Delivered  prepaid  to 
5  y«.urdo<ir  by  VnrxrX  P.«t.  Bi«.  fluffy.  vl|«»mus  chicks. 
2  hatch«ari»:ht.»hippe*l  ri»jht.  K^^y  tomise  <.K-t  yoiirchicks 
J  dirvct  frt)m  Ferris.  Have  the  Ust  that  money  can  huy. 

;low  prices  on  eggs 

Big  white  ewis.stronjjly  fertile  because  they  come 
from  flocks  ftd  ritfht.  hou»r»l  ntcht  and  l>rr<l  rtiiht.  Safe 
arrival  and  a  Kood  hatch  ituaranire«l.   IVlivrnd  prmald 


keep  a  record  of  the 
thousands  of  hens  on 

the  Ferris  Farms,  but  we 
must  know  how  many  efUl% 
each  hen  lays.sowealways 
breed  from  the  best  layers. 
Prolific  eju^  production  is 
bred  into  every  Ferris  Leg- 
horn. Every  fowl  in  our 
pedigree  matings  israarked 
and  through  many  jienera- 
tions  we  can  trace  back  the 
individuals  in  the  Ferris 
pens.  Breeding  excep- 
tional layers  means  more 
than  just  breeding  from 
high  record  hens — it  means 
breeding  from  blood  lines 
that  have  shown  unusual 
production  for  genera- 
tions. Your  profit  comes 
from  a  high  average  pro- 
ducti(^n  and  with  many 
generations  of  good  layers 
back  of  every  fowl  the  flock 
•veraiie  U  bound  to  be  higti. 


from  flocks  ftd  ritfht.  hou»r»l  ntcht  and  l>rr<l  rtilht. 
arrival  and  a  Kood  hatch  ituaranire«l.   IVlivrnd  prriiald 
w^  to  your  door  anywhere  in  tha  United  Statea  or  Canada. 

!  Eight  Week  PalUtt  R«a4y  Now 

Shipment  ri>:ht  now  or  any  time  until  Sep- 
tcnibrr.  Low  prices.  Shipped  .•«fcly  anywhere  in  lots  of 
1  or  lODO.  riace  yimr  onlir  now. 

'  Get  the  BIG  FREE  CATALOG 
;and  BARGAIN  BULLETIN 

n  In  24  years  of  breeding  Blue  RiblK)n  Winners 
5  and  Record  Layers,  we  have  built  the  w«»rld'» 
largest  poultry  establishment.  Our  new  \^2i  Catalog 


Hertz's  Buff  Rocks 


EO'JS     MALI     rmct     FOB     MAY     DEUVCBY 

fruiu  my   b«l  mating*      CHICKH      11%    di«rottBl 
frotu    ratal"r*«    prlf«*    f^f    all    '•hirk*    to    ba   de 
livrrvd    after    Ma>    2«  th       Catal-gMi-    trP* 


JOSEPH  H.  HERTZ.       R.  F.  D.  No.  3.  Boi  20,      HANOVER.  PA. 


trwillC'    Sinsle   Comb  Dark  Brown 

AUAInO     LEGHORNS 

Triumph   at    Madison  Square   Garden.   January.    ltfU4  -winning  aa 
fullowa : 

1  9  Oock  1  83  IB    Oockar^         1   Old  Pen 

2  HM^  4  PnUat                            1   Yoa««   Tm 

At   the  Club  Show.    Annual    Meet.   Cleveland.    O,    Per.Biber,    1923. 
they  won  a  total  «f  147   poinU.  »       , .    . 

Theae  wina   in   the   two   irreat   American    rlaa.i.-.   ahould    ba   <  "n 
vincinf.     Circular  and  prirea  on  requeat. 
H    0    ADAMS  LYNCIIBUBO.    VlBOIinA 


A    gar^a    Wiaaer 


484 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May,  1924 


l^eedttp 

Broilers! 

SPEED!  Bigger  broilers  ready  for  mar- 
ket weekB  Mrlier.  Thmt'a  what  you 
ga  t when  you  feed  Purirui  Poultry  Chowt. 

Purina  Poultry  Chow  a  make  chicken- 
more  chicken —  the  plumpest,  juiciest 
kind  of  chicken — in  th  o  shortest  possible 
time. 

Quick  growth.  Big  birds.  Low  feed  cost. 
Prompt   proAts.    Tender   meat.    Fancy 

J>ricee.  Order  all  these  things  from  your 
eed  dealer.  All  you  have  to  say  is 
"J  went  Purine  Poultry  Chowat" 


POULTtT  BOOK 
FREE!  Write  to. 
dajr-  Wall  Avod  you 
a  lr««  copr  of  the 
Purloa  Poultry  Book 
by  rmtum  oiMtL 

PURINA  MILUS 

•l0Crttfio«StrMC 

St.  L4>uU,Mo. 


PURINA 

IPOULTRYI 

CHOWS 


■_■    ■ 


I    I    ■    ■ 


wTm'm'X 


UUSEBELSIMHMES 


Wh«r«  You  Soo  Lots  of 
Chicks  You  Will  Find  a 
'*SUOO£S8rUL'  in  Uso 


St 


Ttiii  U  pmx-wJ  by  the  '•Surcp^ful"  31- 
vrar  rrionl.  %'<•«!  want  tlxr  "Succras' 
ful'  (iir  a  aiirp  •ucrr«*  this  yrar.  Sril 
more  rgsa  and  chkrkena  and  bcip  feed 
the  woikl. 

PP  INCUSATOII  or 


SUOOESSFUL 

<Vr1l«  BM  •  poatal  for  book  and  prirra.  "Proprr  Care 
•ad  F«rdiQ«<i4  C'hirka,  l>ut  k«  and  Turkrya"  acnt  FRKE 
«irr<)ur«r^-M-CCFj4sKt  I.  -  *~  " 

Grain  bprouura  f  urawh  trrcn  ' 
fcod     ■■!■  hMM  l^y  jn  wtn- 
•V.  Atm  yonr  aaawat  deatrr. 
eVBMil  a  postal.  Grtouroder. 


iMskatorCs. 


MON 

'  -  IN  POULTRY 


YOU  CAN  ralM  »a«ltry  tar  wt 
IjtI  Harry  M  Lamon.  Ih*  Maalar 
Poulurman    of    Uta    World,    ahow 

rou   how.     HEM>   roE   mcc 

mK>K  HOW  TO  RA.ISS  POUL- 
TRY VOH  PROFIT.  ••  TaJU  you 
■any  «aluat>l»  facti  and  all  about 
Uta  awirtira  rrvatMt 
INiultry  Hrtifwil.  SPK- 
riAL  SIMMKR  OK- 
FKR     NOW     OPES. 


I 


taad   tMay. 

THE  NATIOHAL  POULTIT  IKSTITUTE 

0*9^    It-t  WAtNIMaiON.    0.    C. 


l^^wciEral^ 


There  h»«  \>v>en  ft  gjent  deal  of  diRcussion 
St  to  bred  to  Uy  and  fancy  poultry  lately 
and  youra  truly  \%  one  who  hft»  been  claiminic 
that  the  so  railed  utility  end  of  the  buninesii 
waa  betni;  ov«rclone.  I  believe  this  because 
it  ran  lead  to  but  one  thine  over  production 
and  with  that  will  come  low  prices  for  ejcira. 
That  means  diNcouragement  and  a  lot  of  k<kx1 
men  qtiittinK  the  poultry  business  with  the 
name  old   crv,   "There's  nothing  in  it." 

•  •  • 

However,  it  is  a  well  known  fact  that  not 
only  pouItr>'  •>"!  hog.  dairy.  ].igoon  and  horse 
breederi"  are  all  wi  rkinjc  ftlonjc  the  lines  of 
production.  The  dftiryraen  get  their  high 
prices  for  bull  calves  from  cows  that  have 
made  eood  records.  I£<>|t  buyers  are  after 
stock  from  thone  that  have  made  good  pro- 
duction records  along  the  lines  of  prolificacy 
and  quick  growth.  Horses  are  judged  by 
their  actual  pulling  power  now  as  well  as  by 
their  looks,  conformation  and  action.  Squai) 
breeders  are  also  working  along  the  same 
line,  and  so  it  goes. 

Bears  Roebuck  Co..  of  Chicago,  have  in- 
stalled one  of  the  strongeat  radio  distributing 
stations  in  the  country.  It  is  under  the 
supeoision  of  the  Sears  Roebuck  Agricul- 
tural Foundation,  with  the  broadcaj'ting  pro- 
grams in  charge  of  Mr.  Hill-  Mr.  Bill,  who 
is  thoroughly  familiar  with  what  the  farmer 
wants  and  needs  has  recogniied  poultry  and 
yours  truly  is  broadcasting  twice  a  week 
from  atation  WL8.  The  wave  length  i^  34.1. 
These  talks  are,  so  far,  put  on  at  noon,  but 
by  the  time  this  is  in  print  they  will  prob- 
ably be  a  part  of  the  evening  programs. 
The  Radio  is  destined  to  be  one  of  the  great- 
est educators  yet  produced.  Radio  fans  get 
a  little  tired  of  straight  musical  programs 
and  derive  a  great  deal  of  satisfaction  in  lis- 
tening to  the  lectures,  sermons  and  practical 
talks  now  being   put  on  bjr  the  various  radio 

stations. 

•  •  e 

The  writer  is  now  living  at  Glen  Ellyn,  111., 
one  of  the  finest  little  towns  in  the  country, 
iust  twenty  three  miles  west  of  Chicago's 
loop. 

Saturday  evening  we  sat  and  listened  in  on 
a  j>rogram  from  New  York  that  came  through 
the  Searii  Roettuck  station  as  clear  as  if  they 
were  in  the  next  room.  We  heard  Arthur 
Itriot.ane.  INter  H  Kyne.  "Hugs"  Hear,  and 
many  other  notables  tell  what  they  think  of 
the  future  of  the  radio.  "Bugs"  Baer,  who 
is  a  humorist,  said  that  the  radio  was  nothing 
new.  a^  Adam,  when  he  took  a  rib  and  made 
Kve  was  but   nutking  a   loud   speaker  out   of  a 

^pare  part. 

•  •  e 

Everybody*'  readers  will  be  sorry  to  learn 
of  the  death  of  Mrs  Ben  K.  Adams.  Ben  has 
the  sympathy  of  all  and  we  only  wish  there 
wai  Hoinething  we  could  do  or  say  that  might 
make  the  load  seem  easier. 

•  •  • 

Ren  is  a  candidate  for  Congress  from  his 
diKtrict  with  a  good  chance  of  being  elected. 
Mm.  Adams  was  a  leading  factor  in  the 
women's  organisations  of  .South  Carolina  and 
wan  doing  some  good  work  for  Ben's  cam- 
paign. 

•  •  e 

Mr.  Barber,  in  "The  Casserole,"  last 
month  does  not  just  agree  with  what  we  had 
to  say  regarding  the  farmers  running  a  brood 
of  the  heavier  breeds  through  their  brooders 
for  broiler  purposes.  It  is  a  fine  plan,  espe- 
cially for  thoae  who  raise  L^ghornn.  Leghorn 
chicks  placed  in  the  brooders  May  first  will 
mature  in  fine  shape  for  all  that  is  expected 
of  them  next  fall  and  winter.  There  is  no 
reason  why  the  farmer,  or  any  other  breeder, 
cannot  start  a  bromi  of  some  of  the  heavier 
bre.'ds  about  February  25  or  March  1  and  by 
the  time  the  Leghorns  are  due  the  others 
will  be  largo  and  old  enough  to  be  taken 
away  from  the  brooders,  placed  in  the  colony 
houses  and  finished  off  as  broilers. 

•  •  • 

Rroilera  ready  for  market  May  1  will  bring 
a  top  price  and  bring  a  good  profit. 

•  •  • 

The  rank  and  file  are  waking  up  to  the 
facts  regarding  vitamines  and  are  beginning 
to  realize  that  these  growing  vitamines  must 
be  fed  to  the  chicks  while  young.  Experi- 
ments in  England  showed  that  more  good 
along  thin  line  could  be  done  by  giving  them 
the  proper  vitaminea  when  quite  young,  than 
later. 

•  e  • 

One  of  the  most  important  for  growing 
stock  is  known  as  vitamine  B. 


A.   F.   Rolf,   of  Detroit,   lays   in  one  of  y. 

recent  valuable  bulletins.  "The  chick  can 
make  no  growth  or  develoitment  excebt 
tlir<  ugl'  the  use  of  nutritive  elementa  cm. 
tained  in  its  foo<i.  The  wholo  matter  of 
its  health,  gn^wth  and  future  value  dep«o4 
upon  furnishing  feed  which  contains  ererr 
fa«tor  in  the  right  projfortion.  If  the  fc«4 
is  deficient  in  any  element,  that  deflcieort 
will  determine  the  chick's  limit  of  abilitj  foV 
proper  development.  On  the  other  hand,  m 
excess  of  almost  any  of  the  elements  will 
subject  the  digestive  system  to  a  strain, 
lower  vitality  and  give  undesirable  results 
generally. 

"I'.se  the  best  commercial  starting  ma»k 
obtainable  and  sui>pIoment  it  with  a  chick 
R<ratch  feed  which  contains  good,  sound 
'weet  grain.  It  is  impractical,  if  indeed  not 
impossibV,  to  build  a  'home  made'  mixtare 
whifh  will  be  as  good  as  the  best  corom«>rcia] 
chick  nia.she.s  now  on  the  market." 

Mr.  Rolf  goes  on  to  say  that  «<«  the  pro- 
ductive capacity  of  the  chicken  was  gradtulU 
increased,  we  came  to  know  that  scrat<.*h 
alone  would  not  supply  enough  nourishment 
to  produce  satisfactory  reaults.  This  brought 
about  the  development  of  the  mash  feeds 
through  which  we  can  furnish  more  proteins 
and   vitamines. 

Later  as  we  have  acquired  knowledge  re- 
garding the  growth  of  baby  chicks,  we  havs 
dincovered  that  a  mixture  of  grain,  milk  and 
meat  products,  which  make  up  most  chirk 
rations,  is  nearly  always  deficient  in  vita- 
mine  B. 

In  looking  about  for  other  sources  whereby 
this  important  vitamine  B  could  be  found  it 
was  discovered  that  yeast  was  one  of  tha 
most  potent  sources  of  vitamine  B.  It  is 
now  on  the  market  in  what  is  called  the  dead 
form,  that  is  so  that  it  furninhes  the  vita- 
mines  but  lacks  the  fermentation  propertice 
of  live  yeast.  It  ia  a  valuable  adjunct  to  aay 
mash  feed  and  being  used  in  such  small 
quantities  makes  a  very  reasonable  food  or 
adjunct   to  any  ration. 

•  •  • 

A  gf  od  help  for  leg  weakness  is  to  mix 
some  good  chick  mash  with  tomato  jaica 
every  other  day.  Do  not  feed  sloppy,  but 
mix   to  a   crumbly  consistency. 

•  •  e 

Cod  liver  oil  is  also  high  in  vitamine  B 
but    we    do   not    know   at    this   time  just  how 

expensive  it  ia. 

•  •  • 

We  have  had  a  few  complaints  from  breed- 
ers who  have  been  using  table  scraps  and 
were   having  the   chicks    show   bowel    trouble, 

and  they  then  blamed  the  feed. 

•  •  • 

Bowel   trouble  in  chicks,  ia,  as  a  rule,  but 

a  svmptom  of  digestire  diHorders. 

•  •  a 

Table  scraps  should  be  handled  with  rare. 
Canned  vegetables  left  in  a  tin  of  any  kind 
are  very  apt  to  develop  ptomaine  with  re- 
sultant troubles. 

»  •  * 

Never  feed  any   tainted   table  scraps  or  yoa 

are  sure  to  have  trouble. 

•  •  • 

Begin  saving  your  nickels  for  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  .\s8ociation  meeting  at  Toronto 
in  August.  The  Hon  John  Martin  is  making 
Kome   great   plans   for  entertaining   the  crowd 

and  we   hope  to  see   a   large   attendance. 

•  •  • 

Fresh,  clean  table  scraps  such  as  the  dry 
scraps  and  side  dishes  or  vegetables  can  be 
used  to  advantage  if  not  allowed  to  stand 
and  spoil.  They  are  best  used  if  run  through 
the  kitchen  meat  grinder  and  then  mixed 
with  some  of  the  chick  mash  for  the  chicks 
or  egg  mash  for  the  hens. 

•  •  e 

Yours  truly,  after  ten  years  as  secretary 
of  the  National  Poultry  Show.  Chicago,  has 
resigned  that  position.  Stress  of  other  work 
has  f<trced  us  to  do  this.  We  have  tried  to 
give  the  exhibitors  of  this  country  a  show 
that  was  a  real  breeders'  show;  a  P'*'** 
where  the  small  breeder  felt  that  he  could 
show  and  get  a  fair  chance  to  win,  and  it 
has  always  been  a  pleasure  for  us  to  see 
some  small,  unknown  breeder  come  in  with 
a  good  bird  and  get  in  the  ribbons  alongside 
our  best  and  biggest  breeders.  I  shall  con- 
tinue on  the  board  of  directors  and  do  what 
I  can  to  help  the  National  along,  but  havt 
merely    passed    up    the    mass    of    detail    work 

that  goes  with  the  job  of  secretary. 

•  •  • 

C.  J.  Behn,  formerly  the  live  wire  secre- 
tary of  the  Barred  Rock  Club,  has  been 
elected  secretary  of  the  National  and  h« 
should  make  a  good  one.  Traine<l  in  ahow 
work,  book  work  and  a  hustler  and  knowing 
so  many  breeders  and  what  they  expect  from 
a  show  manager  he  ought  to  make  a  succest- 
ful  secretary  and  bring  the  Chicago  National 
still  closer  to  the  ton  of  the  poultry  ahow 
liat  of  this  country.  Mr.  Behn  will  hare  n«J 
only  my  bewt  wishes,  but  my  hearty  support 
in  every  way  )iossible. 


t    • 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAG.AZINE 

I     I 


485 


The  man  or  woman  that  would  not  appra- 
riate  the  April  issue  of  Everybodys  Poultry 
Maratine  would  cerUinly  be  hard  to  please. 
if  there  i"  anything  that  was  overlooked  that 
was  seasonal,    I    failed  to  find    or   discover   it. 

•  •  • 

One  ran  always  tell  when  "Ted"  Hale 
Kas  finished  up  his  show  work.  He  turns  his 
thooghts  to  other  directions  and  always  has 
some  mighty  interesting  dope  m  his  Heno- 
craphs  along  with  his  special  article. 
•  *  •  • 

Harold  F  Barber's  digest  of  the  other 
papers  is  s..me  handy  stuff  It  save,  a  lot 
flf  Veading  on  the  part  of  the  poultryman  and 
he  puts  forth  his  criticism  in  a  most  inter- 
esting way.  ... 

That  thought  of  "Oiarlie"  Cleveland 
about  getting  the  baby  chicks  on  the  ground 
Thould  sink  deep  into  the  minds  of  every 
t»oaltrvman.  Keeping  hens  penned  up  at  all 
leasons  of  the  year  may  bring  a  lot  of  eggs. 
hut  I  would  h'te  to  try  an.l  breed  good  chi.  k 
«ns  from  the  hens  so  treated. 

•  •  • 

You  can  not  get  the  youngsters  on  the 
rround  any  too  soon  to  suit  these  little 
bunches  «»f  down.  They  must  have  Old 
Mother  Earth  if  you  plant  vigor  in  their 
makeup.  .  ♦  • 

Harrv  Lewis  has  some  mighty  good  stuff 
about  the  contests  but  he  sh.»uld  not  leave 
out  the  big  Puyallup  contest  where  some 
great  records  have  been  made.  I  know  that 
it  takes  lots  of  space  but  it  is  space  well 
filled. 

The  trapnest  is  making  a  \>ig  liar  out  of 
many  advertisers  who  claim  trapnest  fowls. 
To  trat  nest  is  easy  but  to  make  three  hun- 
dred egg  records  is  another  utory.  The  mere 
advertising  of  trapnest  fowls  means  little  in 
this   day  and   a^e. 

H  the  aver.ige  poultryman  would  trapnest 
bis  breeders  and  cull  out  nil  of  those  that 
failed  to  lay.  there  would  be  loss  boarders 
in  the  averag..'  ba<  kyard. 

Getting  three  hundred  egg  hens  is  some 
accomiilishnient.  I  saw  one  lady  get  just 
one  out  of  two  hundred,  that  pullet  laid  32- 
hut  her  next  nearest  sister  '-nly  pr<H|iic.««l 
•-•5»5.  another  pullet  manage<l  to  lay  T2  eggs 
in  the  same  time,  fed  m  the  same  way  and 
kept  in  the  same  house. 

Breeding  fowls   to   lay   is  a  big  accomidish 
meat  but  the  most  important  thing  before  the 
poultry    in<luHtry    to^lay    is    finding    a    market 
for  the   large   number  of   vgtr*  that   are   being 
produced,   at   a    price    that   will    pay. 

,\  few  dollars  placed  in  advertising  would 
bring  about  a  gr»»ater  demand  for  eggs  and 
poultry  and  that  would  take  all  of  th«  hen 
fruit  t!iat  America  can  produce.  There  is 
not  an  over  production  of  eggn  and  fowls  but 
there  is  an  under  consumption.  We  will  not 
have  accomplished  our  rcHil  w«»rk  until  the 
l>o|.ulation  is  measured  at  one  egg  per  day 
for  each  inha)>itant.  When  that  is  accom- 
plished then  we  may  talk  about  over  produc- 
tion. 

<»ne  cent  for  each  hen  kept,  used  in  adver- 
tising,  would   make  eggs  as  popular  as   Doug 
las  Fairbanks  <mnd    Mary   Pickford.      Advertis 
ing  IS   what   made   them.      Seeing   this    couple 
on   the   screen    each   day   made   tneir   names    a 
household  word. 

If  we  poultrymen  would  put  a  dish  of  ham 
and  eggs  on  the  screen  aach  day  for  one 
month,  in  every  movie  house  in  the  United 
States,  we  would  not  be  able  to  fill  the  de- 
mand. The  price  of  hogs  would  rise  at  once 
and  so  »-ould  egg*. 

A'lvertising  is  the  life  of  all  trade  If  it's 
bad  advertising,  like  that  turned  out  in  Wash 
injcton.  the  people  will  win  anyway.  There 
are  lots  of  men  and  women  in  these  I'nited 
Stateit  that  are  independent  when  it  comes  to 
fioliiirs  and  this  advertising  at  Washington 
will  no  doubt  bring  out  a  third  party  that 
^•M  give  these  independents  a  party  m«»re 
to  ihe;r  liking. 

•  •  • 

Every  once  in  a  while  some  man  will  rise 
in  hu  mighty  feelings  and  try  to  tell  some 
ene  how  things  should  be  done.  Like  the 
bankers  all  know  how  to  farm  and  the  farmer 
is  sure  be  could  run  a  bank.  W    E.  D.  Stokes. 

•  man  with  money  and  a  deabr  m  rhicken 
flesh.    i«   out    in    a    tirade   against    the    poultry 

•  how.  He  tells  the  poultrymen  that  they  are 
ruined  if  they  follow  their  present  course. 
He  does  not  tell  us  what  to  do  but  tells  us 
what  we  are  doing  is  all  wrong. 


Quality  and  "Pep" 

is  what  you  get  when  you  buy  "Sunuyside"  strain  Baby  Chicks,  EfC«  or  Mature  Stock- 
Remember  there  is  :t5  years  of  .-sreful  breeding  and  trapncstmg  behind  tbis  •'.rain. 
"Stmnyslde"  birds  are  the  foundation  «f  a  large  number  of  the  best  laying  f|i>ck«  In 
this  country.     If  you  purchase  komc  of  our 

Baib>^  Ctilcks   in  Xtety 

you  will  be  laying  a  foundation  from  which  vou  will  reap  a  hardest  netl  winter  when 
tho   price    <f    eggs    is    high,    as    Sunnyalde   Birds   can    and    do    lay    in    the    eold    winter 

luontbs.       \V..     .  ,in     supply     y<mr    wants     fr- m     tli.«    following     ^^ 


\  aneiie". 


White,  BufF  Leghorns,  Barred,  White  Rocks, 

White  Wyandottes,  R.  L  Reds 

and  White  Orpingtons 

THE  BEST  ARE  THE  CHEAPEST 

EGGS  PER  100  I         CHICKS  PER  100 

180-200    egg    bred    $10     [      180-200    egg    bred    $23 

27 

35 

start    noA-    with    K^rgs.    Itaby    (Miii  ks    or    Mature    Stork    that 
will   produce  bii:  diviilends   ft>r  you. 

SIJMIMYSIDE    ROULXRY    FARIVI 

R.  C.  BLODGETT,  Prop.  Box   1015 


210-248    egg    bred 

12 

210-248  egg  bred 

240-256    egg    bred 

15 

240-256  egg  bred 

F»tJl.I 

.t.I  fti  1 

S  le  8  Meatks  OM      | 

210  24a    n9 

240  7M     set 

br«4     t2  M)  1 
ar»d       2  73  1 
kn4       ).M  1 

UWee4s0M 

ISO   »)<>      •««      >>r»4      tl   79 

210  24a    ••«    krad     1  ee 

24*  2M     ••«     kr«e        in 

COC\>     nicoNOt 
»s  oe.    110  00.    iis.M 

HENS    nicoROt 

12  25      $2  75.     It  25 

Briatol.  Vt. 


P 


ARDEKS 
ERFECT 
E   K  I   N 


DUCKS 


Wuii   St    th»   Oardeo.    l»2«     Klr»i    a*>.|    Kimrth    OJJ    Pfsli*.    r\m    and    tU«w»4    Old 
l»uck.    rir««    iilil    P«»    and    Ttilnl    YvMiiig    I'wi 
"Ainrrira's    Standard    Strain" 

DUCKLINOS     nna     EGGS 

Caluioyue   free 

ROY  E.  PARDEE         Lock  Bok  75         ISLIP.  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS  Chidcs-Eggs 


pmduftlon     aiaoda/d    raqul 


f  :i5  00  for   100. 


■^  -  fiwrka  SOe  »»<*       AU  prrpal.l   tr    •i-cisl    .UJir-rr  i>a/«s4 

Mgs   and    t>r«*>i«r«      Wnia  for   tnm  <m 

Bat  E.3,   StraHecJ 


•ttMS  aJ   matlrifrttin 
LIVE    DELIVKBY    JitAKA.NTHa)       llatrtilng 


rpai.i   tr    •( 

^^^,^ _      __  d    lt^mti*t%. 

mernT>M  mj' g\>u%t\U*  of  •aiiersrttm  on   ALL  RA 

W.  H.  HAWKINS.         Light  Brahma  SpecialUt, 


la.    ■Mmmi>Ui    »\m   a/^d 

in  M    for    M. 

{■i«(  and    100% 

Wnia  for   trm  <mmiut^*»  and    r»- 


Miisaari 


S0,000    BABY  CHICKS   FOR   1024 

Bred-to-Lay  S.  C.  White  Leghorns.  World's  Heaviest  Layin* 
Strains.  Bred  right  for  13  years.  Hatched  scieiitiftcally  and  pnced 
to  make  you  real  money.  A  happy  combination  that  ha*  made 
"Slaty  Ridge  Farm"  famou.<<.     Descriptive  caUlogue.     Bell  'phone. 

SL^XY     RIDGC     FARM 

J.  Elmer  Long.  Rrop..  R.  I.  B"'«  »i.  R«lmyr«,  R«. 


RURITA«a     SI»RIF>iG« 

S.  C  White  Leghorns 

lrsi>»:»»t»<l     f"'     n     >r*fS     •ttito'lt     mlMln*     at>* 

•Incie  <l«y.  •rr'T  '<•>•*   "O  <iif   fs-m  u  s  trap- 

t„mt       \\f    lks««    Uta    I^<ctt<jms    ttist    1st    and 

ps> 

fncn  as  ■  Ur  «  Em  Mi  Cteii  fw  htntty  tUm 

■41  Ibd.    D- 1  wmut^  n  «  I  n 

lluy  rtt»  so.l  ri,ti-k»  fr.m  U»«  *<j»t-r»  fSt- 
e«t  ««<  pfuiluciT*  •»  tialf  pTirm  tor  l.s!anc»  ot 
ft«jH>ri  JO  I*'  rwfil  «IlM*»iiil  '>n  S  to  13 
«m4i«  o!t|  r'olMt  sn<l  r»»Hu-f»l»  IWf»«l  f.«f 
our  r*«lu<-«l  t**'*  '••«  »»id  lii«tfuctl»»  ratai.>€ 
W*    ran    mslM    i^>«ipt    «l»ll»»f>        list*    l.*f 

,..n  .    li  at     :»»    SI'  •    {'•»    "«-ll 

rt'irTAS  SftOMS  rOULTlT  FOB.  bi  I  III.  Awa  bfct.  Oba     i  J 


Laov  Laviw 

Uia)>PJ4o 

in  On* 


486 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Mty,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


487 


Stop 


Hatching  >^'eaK  of 
^   and  Wobbly  Chickb! 


wHh  Cheap  Incubators 

Remeinber.  it  is 
not  bow  many  you 
hatch  out  that 
counts*  but  bow 
many  you  rout. 
Chicks  that  hatch 
out  weah  and  wobbly, 
and  live  but  a  few 
days,  mean  nothing  to  you  ex-  _ 
cept  trouble  and  loss.  Most  of  thcchicks 
you  loee  in  the  first  two  weeks  die  be- 
causethey  did  not  hatch  out  with  enough 
vitality  or  strength  for  a  good  start 

Queen  Incubators 

H^oh  Chicks  that  Llv«  and  Grow 

S««rt  your  chicks  with  •  Oueen  coMttiiition 
and  they  wUI  malte  money  for  you.  A  gie*n 
ca«s  but  little  more,  and  the  extra  chicflthat 
live  and  «Tow  aoon  pay  the  difference  Bui!  of 
lenuioe  Radwood.  which  doe*  not  ab»rb  the 
odor  from  hatching  chicks,  to  weaken  later 
hatchca.  TheQueen  hot  water  ayateni  prevent » 
essafrocndryinaout  and  provide*  mowturelor 
the  hatchmi  chick.   Accurately  regulated. 

You  wUl  have  "luck"  with  chick*  if  you  u*e 
aQueen.  Ask  >ourdealer  or  »en<J  lor  free  book. 

QUKKII  INCUBATOII  COMPANY  <»t> 

11«t  n.  latli  StrMt  C»ii«olii.  W«fcr.«fc. 


■7H.    M- 


LEG  BANDS 

All  Kooda  fuarantMd  to  b* 

jiusi    fti   rvpraamtMl. 
ALUMINUM    BANDS  with 
raisMl   nrir««.    prl«^«    poi«- 
p*id.     id-IS*. 

Isc.  loo-aot. 

•riRAL  CCLLULOIO   BANDS— 
Mid.   II- IS*.  tt-2S«.  N-ito.   IM- 

Stoat iP'^ILLULD ID  -  wit* 
Atmmtimm  %mik»: 

tnf  Cblor,  two  lart*  Mb(%  ntirah^n 
nn  Mflti  Wild.  DTtoa  l2-30«.  2S-S0*. 
M.Mi.    IM.II.M. 

TNE    NATIONAL    fOULTRV 

BAND    COMPANY 

%mi*4  ••r  C«t»lt—.  Wg^^SWT.   KY. 

RABBITS  cauiw^^sLALoj:: 


BmmI    M 


•la    tat     IS 


th*     mhacTlptlon     to 


BabMunft    and    rMtfv*    trm    book    "Uow    to    SoU 
Dfvawl    EabMtA" 


BABBITCIIArT 


BuBpto   ropy    fra*. 
Boi  Mt  LAMONI.   IOWA 


SPRATT'S 


TME    BEST    IS    ALWAYS   THE    CNEAPEST 

IN  THE  LONS  RUN 
NliM«a-a«»   pw   flHit  of   Om   OMirtallty    among 
MUtta    flan    bo    traewl    to    tnpropor    feeding. 
Itmn  ai«  do  food*  that  wtll  git*  aucb  ^lan- 
did  r«iUU  aa 

SraATrS    CNICK    HEALS    NOS.    •    4     IS 

asd  CNICBRAIN 

Wrila  for  aaaiplM   aod   XmtXmi   on   foodlnc. 

SPKArrS  PATENT  LIMITED 

HEWABK  NEW   JERSEY 


^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>^v^v^s^x 


HAVE  HEALTHY 

PItOFIT  PRODUCING  POULTRYi 


/ 


Tacriaatlon  with  th*  Orig- 
inal   A.    B.    L.    ArUn    Mli«d 
lUriMln   Is   a  aafr.    ln«i(<m- 
•i«v.    locleal  — thod   at   t<r»- 
i«rtiiic.    yoar      blrtta      fit«a 
('bi>t<f«     and     tho     lnr«<ni<«is 
•rtxniianying    Roup,    (hlt^ken 
Pxn.    VoUt,    Catarrh,    etc. 
..    .  I*rar1ttrrd       undrr       V.      8 

>j**V«(4dnarT  Llrmao  No.  KS.  laaotd 
•  V  th«  I',  a.  Drpt.  at  Acr«ruluir«i. 
"€•  daM«.  tSM:  SS«  doaM.  15  00;  50* 
doBM.  ir  M.  wiUi  full  tamrrtMima.  arrtnso  and 
NMdlas  II.M.  Paatpald.  Caataa«f«  onVrlng  both 
Byrtego  aad  BaatarNi  (any  alto)  vlll  r«vvl««  niEB 
a  II  •*  pariaga  oC  nalM-c^vra.  tho  tnrri  dla««ao 
vrmmitm,  or  at  OaIII-l*«ata.  tho  arimUflo  product 
Aw   liilii  laa.    a*   dMirad. 

Wnia  for  wv  nu»  boeklrt.   "TlnrM  aod  Paett 
aa  Pwiltry  Hoalth."   fay   Dr.   S.   C.    Khu«i. 

AMIRieAM     SCIENTiriO     LABORATORIES.     INC 
SS    Waal    AaMa   A«M«a.    0*at   t-S      Chlaaaab    lU. 


How  Mr.  Stokae  fot  all  of  thU  knowledfe- 
leas  ktJOwledge  we  do  not  know  but  when  a 
man  aita  up  to  tell  other*  where  they  are 
wTonr.  be  certainly  abould  have  aoma 
thougbta  that  would  put  that  man  on  the 
richt  track.  To  tell  a  man  he  m  ^on*  la 
like  "liob"  Inceraoll.  who  would  take  away 
the  relifion  of  the  Cbrlatian  and  not  pve  him 
anything  in  ita  place.  Tha  one  track  tnan-a 
mind  i-  all  riEht  if  be  wil  atay  on  he  irack 
but  wh.n  he  jtet.  to  rambling  over  tbe  b,gh- 
way-  and  the  bywaya.  with  |'««,.*'5"*°5"; 
Then  that  man  i.  doing  himsel  little  good 
and  jcettinn  nowhere  In  thia  world. 

•  •  • 

Poultry  judges  are  told  just  bow  to  judfe 
fowls  if  they  fail  to  follow  the  Standard 
irPeVfection  .n  making  their  awards  that  i. 
up  to  the  show  manaceraont  and  not  to  the 
"Hullrymen  at  large.  The  man  ''^^o  canno 
j.laro  award*  with  the  prcaent  Standard  ol 
Perfection  is  a  poor  stick. 

•  •  • 

\V.  E.  D.  Stokes,  president  of  the  American 

Meat    Association,    takes    a    h»^t J*" .^men 

he    poultry     exhibitions,    just     »'»">.•"    ^'J 

who    hove    a    one    idea    mind    and    that    m.nd 

'""M;.":s;.?k?r  «;r'h'a'?Vll  of  the  pouUry  ex^ 
hibitions  and  bench  shows  t-  M-'*"/  ^^« 
dog  along  with  Uie  chicken.  JI''/*>**  *;;! 
,h?,.herd  do,:,  that  in  «'"'^"  f""^  .'?,  aojs 
bred  to  herd  sheep  are  now  0"'^  '•^>  ,'  J"*? 
,„d  UMful  only  as  dogs  around  1?*  ^ a"  men 
wonder  how  many  real  sliepherd  dog*  do  men 
Uke   Mr.   Stokes   find   In   dog   shows! 

The  rollie  dog  can  be  made  to  do  an>  thing 
that  itrowJer  frains  it  to.  If  he  is  made  a 
ho'use  dog.  thei,  be  beconiej  •  .»;^- %«»;?, 'Jj 
iralVk^n'd.^'irSo-n:*     rjd  'hlf  rbilf  a'  do 

de?blt  flmi*!^  have  always  been  workers 
but    they    left    great     fortune,    -nd     .^^^^^^ 

ah   thinn  .nd   it's  d..ubtfu     ''  »»;j  "',,  rce" 
could  make  a  living  today  if  they  «ere  lorcea 

to  go  out  and  work.  „,^_-  ,n#t  th*v 

I  have  bred  collie  dogs  for  year*  and  tney 
are  i '.t  as  useful  as  I  make  them.  I  h«<l 
oZ  old  dog  that  saved  the  Uvea  of  two  chU 
dJin  and  one  of  tho.e  children  waa  my  o>»t^ 
They  are  iatchful  around  the  place  and  will 
drive  th*  cow  or  Pony  anytime  that  these 
animals  get  into  places  where  the  dogs  know 
fhirth%rare  not  allowed.  My  mother  dog 
.„  been' trained  to  .top  a  flgbt  betw^n  the 
voung  turkey  toms  or  the  young  ^"^>'y«;; 
knd  she  needs  no  telling  but  doe.  this  work 
without  any  suggestion  from  me.  My  collies 
Javenever\een  house  dog*  and  they  seldom 
ever  come  into  the  bouse  ««<^«P*  ^j»*°  '". 
vited.  Doors  can  be  left  open  all  dAT^^fd 
not  one  of  them  would  think  <»'  <-o";>«J,  '"^ 
The  fact  that  these  doga  are  not  ""y'  '" 
the  ..me  fact  that  make,  the  children  of  the 
rich  so  dependent  and  useloa.  in  th  la  word. 
One  family  work.  hard.  "'•«•.,•  '•""J^: 
makes  money  and  then  leavea  a  P»>«  »« ,•  jj{ 
of  u-eless  people  who  have  never  been  Uught 
,ny  form  of  labor.  Theae  people  are  help^ 
less  like  the  same  «illie  dog  bred  In  the 
same  wly.  These  rirl.  from  the  same  fami^ 
lie.  often  make  great  hit.  for  the.r  beauty 
at  the  horse  show  and  in  the  model  rooms  ol 

^^*Mr'^8u.kes  makea  the  atatement  that  the 
poultry  show,  pay  no  attention  to  meat,  lie 
ilays  that  judging  in  shows  depends  purely 
on  "Shape,  feathers,  comba  and  legs,  and 
little  consideration  i.  given  to  egg  or  meat 
production."  .      „ 

Now.  what  Is  shape  but  meat!  How  can 
you  get  a  good  shaped  breast  without  plenty 
of  inMt  f  How  can  you  get  a  good  broad 
bark  without  lots  of  good  bone  structure  that 
will  carry  lot.  of  meat!  How  ran  you  tell 
anything  about  the  health  of  a  fowl  without 
neeing  the  condition  of  the  comb!  If  a  fowl 
is  well  and  in  fine  vigor,  where  else  does  the 
fowl  i>how  it  except  in  the  comb  and  feath- 
ers! How  can  a  fowl  do  without  good  legs 
and  carry  any  kind  of  weight!  Will  a  knork- 
kneed  fowl  carry  murh  meat  on  its  breast ! 
Can  a  bow-legged  fowl  carry  any  weight  of 
m«>at  or  be  in  a  condition  of  health  that  will 
enable  it  to  lay  eirgs! 

Mr.  Stoke,  .ays  that  In  Bolivia.  South 
America,  it  haa  been  demonstrated  that  tail- 
less hen.  lay  more  egg^  and  their  egg*  are 
more  fertile  than  eggs  from  hens  with  good 
tails.  That  has  not  been  my  experience  in 
over  forty  years  with  fowls.  The  rumples, 
hen  has  been  found  on  many  farms.  This 
fowl  is  generally  a  freak  but  one  can  breed 
them  up  to  anything  and  the  rumple.,  fowl 
could  all  be  made  In  time  to  throw  hena  with- 
out tall,  but  it  could  not  affect  the  lay  of 
the  hen  one  egg  per  year  or  the  fertility  of 
the  egg  when  laid.  No  fowl  carrys  more  tail 
than  a  turkey  and  that  fowl,  under  good  con- 
ditions,   will    lay    a    hundred    per   cent  fertile 


efgx.  The  peafowl  that  carries  more  tail 
always  lay.  one  hundred  per  cent  fertile  tmmm 
when   bred    to   the  niale  .he   wants.  ^^ 

To  breed  fowla  too  loosely  feathered  will 
interfere  with  breeding  but  good  breedgg^ 
look  out  for  that.  The  Cochin  fowl  yru 
spoiled  by  tho  breeder,  who  introduced  tk. 
heavy  feathered  English  blood  into  ««r 
American  Cochins  but  what  wa.  the  reaalt! 
You  will  not  aee  one  in  the  poultry  .howi 
today.  I  have  not  seen  one  in  any  sh«« 
since  the  1915  exposition  at  San  Kranrisco. 
The  fancier  will  not  breed  a  hen  that  will  not 
lay  eggs  because  a  ben  will  not  and  can  not 
reproduce  her  kind  unless  .he  doea  lay  eggt. 
To  get  back  to  the  tailless  fowl.  Tkt 
runipless  fowl  did  not  prove  them.elvM 
above  the  average  in  fertility  nor  did  they 
lay  any  quantity  of  eggs.  I  have  wateka4 
them  for  years  and  I  would  not  breed  thaa 
except  to  have  a  freak  in  my  flock,  somethiag 
that  would  go  along  with  the  bob  haired  giri 
of  today.  A  w<inian'8  glory  is  her  beautiful 
hair  and  when  fhe  getn  too  lazy  to  keep  her 
a«lorument  in  perfect  condition,  she  is  like  a 
sh»'ep  and   should    be   sheared. 

Mr.  Stoke,  says  that  the  true  object  ai 
poultry  breeding  is  the  production  of  good 
meat  and  lots  of  eggs.  That  is  as  true  as 
gc^p.l  and  that  is  .'"st  what  every  i>ooltry 
hhow  teaches  t«»  tho^e  who  have  braia* 
enough  to  see  it.  Take  the  description  of 
any  fowl  in  the  Standard  of  perfection  aa4 
if  they  do  not  find  the  shape  desoriptioai 
rnrrying  out  these  ideas,  then  I  will  eat  tk< 
book   without   either   salt   <.r  pej.per. 

Mr.  Stokes  says  unless  home  changes  art 
made  in  the  way  premiums  are  awarded  is 
the  show  room,  that  we  are  g«»ijig  to  ruin  tb« 
IK>ultry  industry.  That  is  just  what  was 
said  when  I  first  announced  that  Tancrad 
had  produced  a  hen  that  laid  two  hundred 
and  ninety  five  eggs.  I  was  called  a  liar 
from  one  end  of  the  continent  to  the  other 
but  juht  as  soon  as  the  conteat  wa.  startad 
Tancred  fowls  proved  what  I  wrote  m  1905 
and  to<lay  no  one  who  reads  would  dispute 
the  fact  that  hens  do  lay  three  hundred  eggi 
in  this  day  and  age.  \Vh«n  I  commenced 
raising  poultry,  if  a  hen  laid  ten  doien  eggs 
iier  year,  that  hen  was  considered  a  marvel 
but  today  the  hen  that  does  not  produce  ten 
dozen  eggs  is  a  boarder  on  one's  place  and 
should    not    be  kept. 

There  has  neen  more  shows  since  the  time 
I  started  (IhTH)  than  in  the  whole  history 
of  fowls  before  that  date.  In.stead  of  fowls 
going  backward,  there  never  was  an  agt 
when  more  beautiful,  useful,  egg  laying,  meat 
producing  fowls  were  being  produced  than 
in  the  year  of  1924. 

If  we  had  poultry  hhows  in  every  hamlet 
in  America  tonwirrorw,  the  pe<»ple  would 
breed  more  good  fowls  and  those  fowls 
would  be  more  useful  than  th.y  are  today 
even    at  the  high    peak    we  have   reached. 

Here  is  one  quotation  that  Mr.  Stokes  sayt 
that  I  endorse  most  heartily  and  that  is  a. 
follows : 

"In  twenty  Ave  years,  seventy  five  per  cent 
of  our  people  will  be  living  on  vegetables. 
eggi«,  p<»ultry.  fish  and  milk  and  red  meat 
will  be  little  in  use." 

I  believe  that  when  the  housewife  reallias 
the  real  worth  of  milk,  eggs  and  poultry 
meat,  that  we  will  not  be  able  to  aupj.ly  the 
demand.  When  the  doctor*  quit  recommend- 
ing pills  and  tell  the  patient  to  eat  apinach, 
cabbage,  lettuce,  young  oniona  and  all  kinds 
of  vegetables,  that  the  health  of  the  people 
will  increaae  to  the  extent  that  the  patent 
medicine  man  will  be  aa  acarce  a.  rood 
whi.key. 

To  appreciate  what  W.  E.  D.  Stokes  Mfs 
about  the  poultry  show,  one  should  read  Mr. 
Stokes'  article  in  the  Scientific  Age  of  Marck. 
The  gentleman  who  wanta  the  scalea  to  be 
the  only  judge  in  the  poultry  .how  ha*  a 
tirsde  against  poultry  exhibition,  in  thst 
psper  that  would  do  Old  Nick  «ood  to  read. 
The  gentleman  seems  to  have  it  in  for  every- 
thing that  is  beautiful.  He  reminds  me  of  s 
man  who  would  not  allow  a  looking  gl*«» 
around  bis  home  for  the  reason  his  face  waj 
too  ugly  that  he  did  not  want  to  be  remindes 
of  it.  This  man  was  like  the  veiled  propMt 
who  kept  his  face  veiled  and  told  his  follow 
ers  that  he  wa.  .o  beautiful  that  he  kept  hta 
face  veiled  in  order  to  not  daiile  them  with 
his  beauty.  When  this  gink  got  ready  to  dl*. 
he  invited  hi.  followers  to  a  great  feast  aad 
in  each  cup  he  poured  poison  and  about  las 
time  he  felt  this  poison  getting  in  it.  wort. 
he  exposed  his  hideous  face  to  his  peopj* 
and  informed  them  that  he  was  going  to  die 
and  what  wa.  worse  everyone  at  the  tabW 
had  been  poisoned  and  they  would  die  w»a 
him. 

If  we  would  take  the  advice  of  the  sa- 
called  utility  people,  we  would  be  fo'*^*^,*? 
veil  our  chickens  because  none  of  us  wiia 
the  least  fsncier  blood  in  our  mske-up  cooW 
stand  tha  ugly  thinic*  around  and  then  so»» 
dsy.  one  of  those  chickens  would  lo*e  '*•  Jfr 
and   we  would  put  out  poison,   kill  the  whole 


lock  and  we  might  be  so  disgusted   that   we 
MMMld  take  poison  ourselves. 

A.  Mrs.  Asquith  said  to  Lloyd  George.  "If 
I  were  your  wife  I  would  give  you  poison." 
lad  Lloyd  George  replied.  "If  I  were  your 
hssband  I  would  take  it." 

If  wa  were  forced  to  put  up  with  the 
horror  of  some  poultry  yards.  I  would  quit. 
I  have  spent  several  w«H>k8  lately  gv>ing  the 
rottnds  of  many  commercial  plant.s.  Some  of 
the  horrible  looking  cockerels  I  saw  in  those 
yards  would  drive  a  man  to  moonshine.  I 
l^w  some  cockerels,  so  called  utility,  that 
had  knock  knee*,  bow  legs,  so  thin  in  body 
that  they  did  not  have  fl«'>h  enough  on  them 
to  hold  up  their  tails.  Instead  of  being  high 
i»i!»  the  vigorless  coi  kerels  went  around 
with  their  tails  dragging  the  ground.  Look 
iag  st  them  from  the  stern  one  wi>uld  come 
to  the  conclusion  th.it  if  su«  h  cockerels  could 
tirodaoe  hens  that  would  lay  egg*,  then  the 
egg  tyi>e  accepted  by  many  hfls  nothing. 

\igoT  and  staniina  is  what  we  want  in 
fowls  and  not  lack  of  luster  in  head  i>oints 
aod  plumage.  You  novi-r  saw  a  fowl  with 
bedraggled  feathers,  pale  face,  or  lack  of 
losler  in  ear  lo>es  that  you  would  breed 
IrtMB  if  yo"  knew  anything  about  breeding. 
o  •  • 

Mrs.  Klcinsmith  who  has  made  a  reputa- 
tion breeding  Barred  Plymouth  R4)cks  for 
their  egrs.  i»  out  in  a  letter  to  Poultry  Life 
asking  ine  breeders  to  join  her  in  getting  an 
ett  laying  contest  started  in  Oregon.  She 
IS  asking  each  breeder  to  come  through  with 
any  amount  of  money  that  they  can  spare  to 
begin  auch  a  contest  with  the  hope  that  the 
Oregon  legislature  will  appropriate  enough 
■oaey  to  carry  the  content  on  after  it  is 
oare  started. 

Oregon  should  have  a  contest  and  each 
aad  every  poultryman  of  the  Webfoot  State 
ahoold  join  Mrs.  Kleinsmith  in  her  laudable 
andertaking.  Oregon  haa  thousands  of 
breeders  who  would  be  benefitted  by  such  a 
taataat  and  the  fanciera  would  be  greatly 
helned  by  a  larger  interest  in  poultry.  The 
writer,  although  living  in  Washington,  has 
written  Mrs.  Kleinsmith  that  he  w-ill  donate 
towards  the  fund  and  the  rest  of  the  Wash- 
ington poultrymen   might  join  in. 

Oregon  is  a  neighbor  state  and  what  will 
help  that  section  will  be  a  real  benefit  to 
Wskhington.  What  we  would  like  to  aee 
is  a  real  man  or  womAO  placed  in  charge  of 
the  contest  that  has  no  craty  bone  in  his 
make  a p  that  makes  him  favor  one  breed  over 
another.  We  want  a  contest  in  Oregon  that 
will  represent  all  breeds  and  it  would  be 
well  if  it  was  ao  started  that  there  were  as 
many  heavy  fowla  in  the  contest  aa  Leg- 
boms. 

An  all  Red  contest  would  be  fine,  that  is 
on*  fall  house  of  Reds  and  the  same  thing 
of  Rocks  and  Wyandottes.  It  is  hard  to  get 
best  results  where  Barred  Rocks.  Reds  and 
Wyandoiifs  are  all  placed  in  the  same  house. 
Thr»«»  breeds  diflTer  and  should  have  differeiit 
treatment. 

•  •  • 

Idaho  has  organized  a  marketing  poultry 
organization  with  head(|iiarterH  at  Caldwell. 
This  is  constructive  work  and  it  should  be 
backed  by  the  poultrymen  of  that  section  of 
Idaho.  Idaho  is  a  big  state  and  it  would  be 
a  hard  matter  to  ship  all  fowls  from  over  the 
•tale  to  such  a  market  but  the  poult rynu'o 
ar-und  SiK)kane  who  have  homes  in  that 
section  of  Idaho  can  join  with  Spokane  and 
build  up  a  great  market  center  in  that  s«m-- 
tion.  Idaho  is  a  great  poultry  state.  The 
writer  has  judged  all  over  Southern  Idaho 
and  the  possibilities  I  found  to  be  gr^at  for 
a  good  poultry  section. 

Caldwell  will  also  hold  an  egg  laying  con 
test  this  year.  It  will  bt»gin  in  October  and 
skoold  be  well  patronized.  The  more  trap- 
asat*  that  the  people  use  with  their  hena  the 
better.  We  are  in  our  infancy  in  the  egg 
laying  world.  We  are  finding  out  a  few 
things  about  layers  and  a  lot  of  things  tlict 
sone  one  claimed  can  not  be  justified  by  the 
trap  record. 

If  we  will  trap  our  hens,  give  them  larger 
aesU  so  that  they  will  not  break  their  plu- 
mage and  cause  high  tails  and  rough  feath- 
•ra,  the  time  will  not  be  long  before  the  Leg- 
horn that  gels  her  record  will  hold  her  tail  at 
a  normal  angle  instead  of  trying  to  ride  her 
"erk.  Give  a  hen  a  fourteen  inch  square 
■est  and  high  tails  among  trapnest  Leghorns 
will  be  a  thing  of  the  past,  provided  we  put 
•ar  roost  fifteen  inches  from  the  back  wall 
•f  our  roosting  houses.  These  are  two  things 
that  shows   u|»  the  great   recor<l    I^i-ghorn   with 

•  high  tail. 

•  e  • 

There  are  certain  men  in  the  commercial 
^n  business    who  take   every   chance   to   take 

•  fall  out  of  the  manufacturers  of  feed.  They 
Will  tell  all  kinds  of  stories  about  the  feed 
■en  that  are  not  borne  out  by  the  facts.  The 
Jfiter  was  fe«d  inspector  of  the  State  of 
Waahington    for    four    years    and    nearly    six 


l^ 


4."  ^  *i 


i*t' 


G^ET  lOO  Ibs.^ 

^  ^AT     ,-=-     5^r 

[COLUS  PR00UCT5  COtWHYJ 
"-   aaNeBAL  osstcsa  _r 


Clintom. 


IOWA 


.  •* 

;^**  That  means 
.  sf  CoDia  ProcsfAJ 
^;^    Pure    Dried 
Buttermilk* 

tnndo    by    our    Im- 
proved rollor  proco«8 

iaS^     to  retain    \00rr   of  tho 

"  Kictic-acld.  vitamlnes  and 
other  food  elements  so  valuable  to 
growluK  chicks  and  laying  hens. 
It  is  simply  powd»»red  buttermilk 
solids  with  only  replaceabh*  water 
removed,  easier  to  handle,  keeps 
without  sourinR.  and  there  is  absolutely  no  wmste. 

Collia  Procese  Pure  Dried  Buttermilk  now  used  In 
start  ing  mashes,  RrowlnK  mashes  and  laying 
mashes  by  the  most  widely  known  poultry  feed 
manufacturers,  and  by  poultry  raisers  and  breed- 
ers who  mix  their  own  feed. 


nmM 

All  Authoritiet  Agree  It  It  Best  For  Poultry 

CoiUB  ProceBB  Pure  Dried  Buttermilk 

is  scientmcally  dried  to  retain  all  food  ele- 
ments. Indiana  State  Experiment  Station 
tests  proved  that  Dried  Buttermilk  triples  efcg 
production  and  produced  13%  more  eggs  than 
liquid  buttermilk. 

CoIUb   Procena  Pure  Dried  Buttermilk 

can  be  obtained  iu  badiiiK  coninMTtliil  nuinhi'S  or 

In  50-pound  and  100-pound  b'ags  for  mixing  your  own 

feed.     Laying,  growing  and  starting., 

Free  Book  on  Feeding 

Written    by    a    former   ci 

periificntal    worker   of   V. 

I>«  pt.  of  Airrlrulture.    Telli 

■  try  feeds  mt\t 

free   to  poul" 


all  about  iiMiiltry  feeds  and 

.♦^ont  free  to  r 
try  rnls«rs    Writ©  today 


feedlHR 


,.^„.COLLIS 

^^  PRODUCTS  CO. 

Dapt.   12S.  Clinton,  Iowa 


BUFF     RLYIVI  OU  T  H     ROCKS 

HABEY  H^LUEE  Eo«.  So    1.  Bo.  2.7  SOOTH  TACOMA.   WA«1I 


468 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


HELP  EACH  LITTLE 
CHICK  TO  LIVE  ! 

Feed 
"CORNELL  BRAND" 

Buttermilk 
Chick  Starter 

It  li  to  well  b»Unced  th«t  th« 
rrowth  of  the  chick  becomet  ▼•*'y  "°»- 
form.  thi.  bodjr  lon<  and  "turdy.  Cor- 
n«U  BrMd"  Bntt«nnllk  Oblck  Starter 
mftket  yoMT  chickt  rrow  to  •troof  and 
healthy  that  in  about  three  weeki 
their  dlf»«tlTe  orrans  are  readj  to 
receive  a  utronfer  nutrtmeat  or  rapid 
body  builder. 

WriU  tor  Free  Bookiei 
"Secrets  m  RaiaiM  Ba^T  Ckkkt" 

The  fimple  methodn  •ucire»ted  will 
Bimiitt  y<u  in  ifTowinf  your  cJilcka  rap- 
idly without  hardly  any  lotae*. 

BLAMBERG  BROTHERS,  Idc 

197-E  Ci— rrce  Street 
BALTIMORE.  MARYLAND 


Save  Yoar  Chicks 
From  Lice 

Safe — effective — quick  in  its 
action.  Sprinkle  it  on  the  roosts 
— in  the  cracks — in  the  dust 
bath — on  the  young  chicks — use 
it  on  lousjr  stock — it*8  a  sure 
lice  destroyer, 

DR.  HESS 

Instant  Louse  KQIer 

kills  lie*  on  poultry  and  farm  atoek. 
abo  deatroya  bucs  on  cucumber,  squash 
and  mefcrn  vines,  cabbac*  worms,  ahiga 
(m  roaa  ImmIms,  etc 

8oU  in  slftinc-iop  cane — guaranteed — 
1  lb.  2Sc  :  2H  lbs..  60c  :  except  in  Canada 
and  the  far  West. 

OIL  HCSS  A  CUMIK, 


kV«? 


monthn  I  handled  every  feed  on  the  market 
«nd  sampled  them  and  had  them  analyzed  by 
the  Mate  chemist.  Ninety  per  cent  of  the 
feeds  I  found  on  the  market  were  better  than 
claimed  on  the  laifs  when  these  feeds  were 
found.  I  wonder  if  the  same  thing  ran  be 
•aid  about  any  other  business  organiiation  f 

The  feed  men  are  glTing  real  service  to  the 
people.  They  are  making  better  feeds  each 
day  and  not  trying  to  put  anything  over,  be- 
cause in  the  first  place  they  make  money  on 
good  feeds  and  do  not  have  to  adulterate 
the^e  feeds.  In  the  second  place  they  will 
be  fined  more,  if  caught  when  putting  out 
poor  feeds,  than  they  could  make  in  the  extra 
profit.  In  the  third  place  these  feed  men. 
many  of  them,  realire  what  they  are  doing 
for  the  poultry  and  live  stork  industry  and 
thev  take  a  real  pride  in  having  something 
just  a  little  bit  better  than  the  other  fellow. 
e  •  e 

8.»ll  your  cockerels  as  fast  as  you  can  cull 
them.  The  fryer  and  broiler  will  bring  a 
better  price  per  pound  than  any  other  chick 
en.  Sell  him  on  a  good  market  and  get  a 
good  price.  One  can  often  get  more  for  an 
early  one  and  one-half  pound  broiler  than 
they  can  for  a  full  grown  hen  in  the  season 
when  the  hens  are  being  dumped  on  the  mar 
ket  Sell  on  a  good  market  but  buy  on  a 
t.oor  market  should  be  the  poultryman  s 
slogan.  ,  •  . 

When  a  man  says  that  he  has  no  choice  ex^ 
cept  for  the  dollars  and  cents,  then  you  want 
to  hold  on  to  your  pocketbook  when  he  is 
around.  Where  dollars  be  the  god  of  man  or 
woman,  then  that  man  or  woman  has  a  pea- 
nut  brain.  j-         ^#     > 

Dollars  are  a  fine  thing  as  a  medium  of  ex- 
change but  if  every  poultryman  had  only  seen 
dollars  when  they  started  with  fowls,  there 
would  not  be  enoug^h  egg«  laid  in  this  world 
to  feed  the  sick  babies.  It's  not  dollars  that 
always  counts  in  this  world.  Many  people 
have  lots  of  children  that  have  very  few 
dollars.  When  you  hear  a  man  say  that  he 
can  not  afford  babies,  look  him  in  the  eye 
and  ask  why  he  married. 


my.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


489 


Have  you  written  your  congressman  call- 
ing  his  attention  to  the  bills  in  Congress  that 
would  lower  the  rate  or  duty  on  Chiang- 
eggs  t  If  you  have  nut,  get  bu^y  at  oanT 
Wo  i-an  not  compete  with  China  in  eg^t  ^j 
more  than  we  can  compete  with  the  Chinaaaa 
in  woik  or  wages.  President  Thomas  f 
lligg.  of  the  American  Poultry  .Vssociatioa 
haw  called  your  att«>ntion  to  the  low  d^tT 
asked  in  the  Weller  bill  and  other  bills  tkat 
have  been  introduced  in  Congress.  Now  4« 
your  duty  and  write  at  once  to  your  rn 
greKsman  and  8U):geMt  that  he  he!p  kill  »  | 
fcurh  bills. 

It    does     not     matter    where    you    live    jj 
America,     the     New     York     market    sets    yo^. 
]>r\rc    for    eggs.       Let    Chinese    eggs    comt  it 
without    a  duty   and  they  will    be  dumped  «, 
the    New   York    market    and    whether   yoo  Ji,, 
in    Alabama.    Maine    "r    California,    you   wi". 
feel    tho    jolt    of    low    prices    that    will    foi;„, 
dumping  Chinese  eggs  on   tho  New  York  ir»r 
ket.      The   writer    is    not   a    high    protecttoout 
and  never  has  voted  that   way   in  his  ltf«  ^^ 
there    are   all    kind*    of    protection    on   evtry.    t 
thing  y<Mi  use  in   this   world   and  if  you  sr*  i 
poultryman    you    have    a    richt    to    ask   tks! 
your  calling  gets  the  same   ]>rotection  acror4. 
ed    other    rommoilities.      (Jet    busy    and   wrjt# 
your  senator  and  tell  him  to  kill  any  bill  tkai 
would    lower    the    duty    on    eggs    but   to   tot* 
for    any    bill    that    would    make    it    iropo«»ilt;» 
for  Chinese  eggs  to  come  into  our  marketn 
*  •  • 

The  election  of  officers  of  the  Amerirat 
Poultry  Association  will  be  about  over  wV.n 
vou  read  this  in  your  May  number  of  Evwy 
iiodys  but  we  hope  that  every  member  wii: 
avail  himself  of  his  voting  privilege.  Prw 
dent  Rigg  and  Vice  President  Nourse  rt- 
r»»ived  a  fine  vote  for  the  nomination  and  tt» 
fact  that  there  was  no  opposition  shows  thst 
the  membership  in  the  American  Poultrt 
Association  are  ready  to  endor-«e  the  f*v< 
work  done  by  these  two  officers.  We  hnx^ 
that  the  vote  is  large  because  we  believe  tkst 
.Me*«rs.  Rigg  and  Nourse  have  deserved  year 
ondoriement  for  the  good  work  they  hsT» 
accomplished  for  the  American  I'oultry  A»t» 
ciation. 


Marketing  Poultrij  Products  in  tke  Soutli 


(Continued  from  page  471) 


the     avoidinj?    of    the     payment     of 
freijrht,   storapre    or  other  marketing 
costs    on    Roods    that    may    later    be 
sorted    out   and    discarded;     and    the 
facilitation    of    financing:.      To    illus- 
trate:     Eggs     which     are     carefully 
graded    as    to    size    and    color,    thus 
standardized  by  being  placed  in  car- 
tons of  uniform  size,  are  more  easily 
handled  and  command  a  much  greater 
price  for  the  producer.     Eggs  of  that 
grade  need  not  be  checked  over  be- 
fore  selling   for  the   producer  takes 
the  risk  on  the  shipment.      All   pro- 
duce leaving  his  farm  bears  a  num- 
ber which   acts  as  a  check   upon   his 
reliability.      Eggs    which    have    been 
graded  and  packed  into  cartons,  have 
no     additional     freight,     storage     or 
other    marketing    costs    attached    to 
them  through  the  loss  of  part  of  the 
shipment  due  to  eggs  of  inferior  qual- 
ity.    It  is  much  easier  for  an  organi- 
zation  who   places   on   the   market   a 
standardized  product  to  secure  finan- 
cing on  it.     No  other  step  in  market- 
ing enhances  the  value  of  commodi- 
ties than   this   one   work   of  grading. 
Thi.s   makes  possible   sale   by   sample 
and  sale  by  type.     Storage  financing 
and  the  whole   i^ystem  of  warehouse 
receipts  are  all  based  on  the  use  of 
generally  recognized  grades. 

The  Texas  Farm  Bureau  Poultry 
Producers'  Exchange  not  only  per- 
forms this  first  important  marketing 
function,  but  also  goes  farther  down 


the  road  to  the  final  dispersing  stage. 
(TEXAS)   as  a  brand  on  goods  ship- 
ped   out  of   this   State   to   the  greit  ) 
markets,  had  fallen  into  disrepute  be- 
cau!^e    of    the   haphazard    manner  in 
which  her  poods  had  been  handled  by 
people  who  have  no  interest  beyond 
that  of  greatest  financial  returns  by 
buying    as    cheaply    as   possible   and 
dumping    for    a    quick    turn-over   in ' 
profit.     The   Poultry   Producers'  Ex- 
change   of   Texas   is    endeavoring  t< 
put  out  a  product  so  good  in  quality 
so  uniform  in  grade  and  so  depend 
able  throughout,  that  it  will  demam ; 
the  confidence  of  the  buyer.s.     (Thes«i 
eggs    bear    the    stamp    "Texas    Maici 
Brand    Infertile.")      Think   of   whatj 
the  "Sunkist"  brand  of  the  California) 
Fruit  Growers'  Exchange  is  worth- 
probably    at   least   a   million   dollars. 
Advertising  has  succeeded  in  building 
up  part  of  this  enormous  value  butj 
the   standardized    product   which  has, 
been    advertised   has   gained    the   re-^ 
spect    and    confidence    of   the    trade. 
The  man  who  orders  a  box  of  "Sun-: 
kist"  oranges  is  confident  that  he  wiH| 
got  the  grade  he  desires,  consequently  j 
the  word  "Sunkist"  means  reliability- 
to  him.     Likewise  with  "Texas  Maid    \ 
eggs. 

In  order  to  sUndardize  a  grade  or  j 
product   of   the    highest   order,   it  « 
necessary    that    that    product    in   the 
first  place  be  of  good  quality.     Wito 
poultry  marketing,  perhaps  more  thM 


gny  other  branch  of  marketing,  this 
point  is  of  utmost  concern.     Market- 
ing of  poultry  products   involves  all 
of  poultry  prt)duction  such  as  climate, 
jioil,  water,   breeding  stock,   methods 
of  raising,  housing  and  general  care. 
The  marketing  of  eggs  begins  at  the 
hens  and    the   marketing   of   broilers 
and  fr>'ers  begins  with  the  chick.   The 
new  laid  egg  is  absolutely  sterile  and 
is  one  of  the  most  perfect  food  pro- 
ducts in  the  world.     Immediately  af- 
ter   it    is    dropped    into    the    nest    it 
comes  in  c«»nUict  with  contamination 
and  with  influences  which  tend  to  im- 
pair its   quality    and   thereby    reduce 
its  value.     Care  of  the  egg,  therefore, 
begins  at  the  nest.     For  this  purpose 
it  is  necessary  that  the  nesting  mater- 
ial be  cl«*an  and  sweet  and  be  changed 
frequently.      The   next   consideration 
is  that  of  gathering  eggs  often.     Fer- 
tile e>:g>  begin  incubating  in  the  nest 
during  the  hot  summer  months,  there- 
fore they  .-hould  be  gathered  three  or 
four  times  a  day  an<i  placed  in  a  cool 
place.     Of  course  the  kind  of  egg  to 
produce   during   the   summer  months 
for  the  market   is   the   infertile   vgg. 
This   egg  will    not   incubate    and    its 
food   qualities   do   not   deteriorate   so 
rapidly.     An  egg  should  be  laid  in  a 
clean  nest.     Dirt  directly  affects  the 
appearance  of  the  egg,  making  it  un- 
attractive to  the  buyer.     It  is  impos- 
sible to  clean  an  egg  which  has  once 
been  dirty  so  that  it  will  appear  like 
unto    the    normally    clean    egg.      By 
washing   the   egg,    the    protective   al- 
buminous   covering   is    di.ssolved    and 
the   decomposing   bacteria    are    given 
free  access  through  the  pores  of  the 
shell,  causing  the  egg  to  spoil  rapidly. 
Eggs  should  be  stored  in  a  moist  at- 
mosphere.     Excessive    drying   causes 
shrinkage  of  eggs  which  reduces  the 
quality    and    causes    the    eggs    to    be 
graded  as  a  baker's  egg  according  to 
the  amount  of  shrinkage. 

Appearance    of    a    Freah    Egg    When 
Broken 

To  test  the  freshness  of  eggs,  an 
egg  may  be  broken  into  a  dish  and 
the  contents  noted.  The  yolk  of  a 
fresh  egg  when  it  is  opened  out  into 
a  saucer,  lies  in  a  relatively  rounded 
form  and  is  three  times  as  broad  as  it 
is  deep  and  ruptures  easily.  The 
germinal  disc  appears  only  as  a  small 
light  colored  spot  on  the  surface  of 
the  yolk.  The  yolk  may  be  light  or 
dark  yellow,  according  to  the  season, 
food,  or  individual  characteristics  of 
the  hen. 

The  white  cords  at  either  extrem- 
ity of  the  yolk,  perpendicular  to  the 
Kngth  of  the  egg,  are  called  Chalazae 
cords.  They  are  drawn  up  close  to 
the  yolk  and  are  very  distinct  in 
fresh  egg^.  The  albumen  of  the  fresh 
i'Kg  except  for  the  Chalazae  cords  is 
nearly  colorless.  When  an  egg  \^ 
first  laid  and  still  contains  some  of 
the  animal  heat,  the  contents  com- 
pletely fill  the  shell  and  there  is  no 
air  space  at  the  large  end  of  the  egg. 
As  the  egg  begins  to  cool  the  contents 


1.000   Tanef«4Bsrre«    a*sw  la>lR«.    »••*>    w«l«litsf   wlfvi   hr*94'm9    Mea. 

TANCRED  -  BARRON 

250'330  egg,  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  tt€>ck 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 

The  Cream  of  the  Wortd's  be»t  egg  bred  Btock 

Insures  you  big  profits  in  large  white  opgs  and  plenty  of  them.  Our 
Hifh  Grade  breeding  hens  are  all  two  and  three  years  old.  every  hen 
weighing  four  pounds  or  more,  carefullv  selected  for  laying  ability,  big 
lopped  combs,  mated  with  TANCKED  Cockerels  will  produce  Chicks  of 
Supreme  Quality, 

Baby  Chicks-Hatching  Eggs-Pullets 

From  the  two  oldest  trapnested  strains  in  America  and  England  today. 
Our  Tancred-Barron  Heavy  Laying.  Heavy  Weighing.  Profit  Paying 
Stock  have  generations  of  heavy  etrg  bred  stock  back  of  them  and  in- 
sures you  a  high  average  egg  yield.  Our  stock  not  only  lay  vggn  but 
are  good  size.  No  woniler  we  have  customers  coming  back  tj  ur.  year 
after  year,  booking  their  orders  for  thou.>*andH  of  Chick.s  Ijefore  th«'  first 
of  the  year  and  ordering  as  many  as  15,000  Chicks,  and  reporting  egg 
jrields  as  high  as  278  egg^,  and  pullets  laying  in  less  than  four  months. 


WE  BREED  THESE  CHICKS  ON  OUR  OWN  FARM  AND  THEY  ARE 

WISHBONE  HATCHED 

BARRED  ROCKS  and  SINGLE  COMB  REDS  aame  Superlative   Heavy 

Laying   Stock 

(JET  OUR  BEAUTIFUL  KKKK  CAT.Vl/Oiil'K.   if«  a«  r'^o.l  ••  •  vl«tt  to  .mr  iTtn 
denrrihinj  vut  farm  and   gtotk,  and  Kivin#  full  pace  vii«w«  of   nup  l>iitl<linc«.   d#»«'TilMi>c 
our  atork  and  quoting  jrou  priren  oo  our  WnrM  Fainoua  Tan«To.i  H»rr«>n   iiork. 
Tou  on  early  order*,  and  you  aUo  have  tl.e  advantac*"  »>f  «»"r  Hi>r.  ijil    .^^•rvl.•^•   l  . 

helping  you  with  any  perplcxinic  pr»blem«  you  may   have  in  your  poultry  work. 

Fp  r  p  f    Our  B"ok  "How  to  Faed  Poultry."   112  pac*-'.  •< '*   l-y  1'-'  incha*.  I.oauti 
Ix  IL  C«  •     fully    ilUmtrate*!.    must    rottnlele    book    on    thi«    Buhjert     evwr     |»>ihli*hrd 
free  to  ru«tomer«. 

Dee't    kttv    "IImm    little    LafKaret"    Ml    mm*    ef    tk«    J»ntr^. 
Barrca.        Heavy       La>rr«.        H«av>        Wft«lien.        Traftt        ra»«r». 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM, 


Box  D, 


LAMAR,  PA. 


Blanks     Pedigreed,     E^tiibitiori 
8.  C.  Re  I.  Reds  and  Giant  Brcmze  Turkeys 

O&EAT  EOO  RECORD GREAT  8HOW  RECORD 

The   fiirila   in    "ur   hriM-ding  |'««nii    vrxn   at    Madiaon   Hciiiarr    liardc'i     Itoatnn     rt>i.afx<, 
fiyra.  UBS.   VirKinia  and   lUleijcJ..  N.  C.  25  out  «.f  »  poaaihie  29  Kirat   I'rn*"* 

lOOrt^    Owen   F«rmi»*  and  Harold  Tompkina*   alraina.   ea<  h  l.red  •rp*ra(#!>.   trapped 

kT}*;.^   for   SALK   from   dam^  and  dau^-htrr*   ««f  dama   with   recvrda  of  from   301    to 
27n  eKifH.      Kgf*  HAtK   I'KICK  after   May    IMh 

I'ri.  ♦■«   r.a">n8l.l«*       Writ*'  for   Maiing   Li»t   and   Prirea. 
BLANKS  RBD  (#  BRONZB  FABM  NATNALIB.  VIBOIHIA 


Bifl,  Strong  Chicks 


■AUHtO  IBOM  RICH  CLASS.  ■iri»T»l4V  STOCB 


in  x^r  rv*,t  ■lri'<»«it  will   t>r>>a  r>«if   crfiWf  for   fkitnr*  d«U*enr 

After  MaTl.'V      After  Jane)  A 
Reds    Barred  Rocki.   BnfT   Rock«.    BU<  k   Minorca*     Anconaa    14'-   each  lie   aach 

5  S    W  CghH.  S.  C.  &  R    C    Br    Wh..  .S    C    B..fT  Lefh'.  12c  jj*J  lOc  .jch 

Broiler  Chick' 
Write  for  j.ri.  e*  on  5'tu  ai>d  l,""U  I   t»    W  r  pay  par^ri  p.-t   a-   I   KM»ta'.»r..  .af«  drlir^ry 

NUNDA   POULTRY   FARM. MUMOA.  fWKW   VORK 


i 


490 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Hay,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


401 


Baby  Chicks  Sick 
and  Dying 

U  tkey*r«  w«ik,  wobbly,  -p*»ted  up",  with 
no  appetite,  don't  waste  a  minute  I 

WHITE  DIARRHEA 

Easily  stopped  in  48  hours 

White  diarrhea  kills  half  of  nearly 
•very  hatch  of  chicks.  It's  stranj^e 
how  many  people  do  nothinpr  either  to 
prevent  the  trouble  or  end  it,  thinking 
this  loss  can't  be  stopped.    But  it  can 

I*  Kloppcfl,  without  extra  work,  without 
troublcvoim*  «loglnir.  and  at  aliuoHl  no  cost. 
For  yparn.  thounaiidii  hnve  ured  th<«lr  wlrk 
cblrkx  and  raiMnl  nearly  erpry  chirk  In 
♦rery  hatch,  bjr  merely  dropping  an  Avicol 
tablet    In   the  drInkinK   water.      Siiccennfui 

Kaltry    ralnera   aajr    there   It   nothing   else 
:e  AtIcoI  for  this  purpose. 

Trouble  gone  in  2  days 

Chas.  N.  Kittinger,  Willows,  Calif., 
writes:  "Twelve  of  my  chicks  had 
diarrhea  by  the  time  I  received  my 

AtIcoI.  I  ImmedUitely  g^^e  thnn  jtome.  and 
by  the  aecond  day,  the  trouble  dtimppeared 
and  now  thev  are  all  aa  llrely  as  cricketa 
If  I  bad  only  known  of  Avlrol  soooer.  I 
would  bare  aared  lota  of  cbicka." 

It  la  wonderful  how  Hirk.  droopy  chicks, 
within  4K  bourn  after  thfy  get  Avirol.  be- 
come Just  as  lively  as  Mr.  KItttnger  says. 
No  matter  bow  rapidly  the  truuhle  la 
spreading,  they  stop  dying  almost  the  rery 
day  Arloul  Is  put  In  their  drinking  water. 

''Slopped  dying  at  once** 

**I>a8t  spring  I  bought  25  baby 
chicks,"  writes  Mrs.  John  Shaffer, 
Owen,  Wis.  "When  about  a  w»»<'k  old.  they 
began  dtlng.  would  g<-t  dro4ipy  and  In  a 
few  hours  would  die.  When  I  bad  IS  left, 
1  began  giving  Avicol  and  they  atopped 
dyliif  at  once.    I  did  not  lose  another  one." 

Costs  nothing  to  try 

Why  should  anyone  sit  back  and  let 
baby  chicks  die?  It  costs  nothing  to 
try  Avicol.  Readers  are  urged  to  write 
to  the  IJurnll  nuuger  Co.,  70  Alb'n  Ave., 
Indianapolis,  lud..  sending  &o  cents,  as  a 
depoalt,  for  a  package  by  mail  pn-pald  tor 
pin  a  dollar  bill  to  your  lctt«-r  for  the  extr.i 
large  sUe  holding  nearly  .3  timiM  an  much). 
If  you  prefer,  iwnd  no  money,  but  depoHit 
the  money  with  the  postman  on  delivery. 
Either  way,  you  won't  rink  a  cent.  If 
Avlrol  di»e«n't  i«top  >«iur  chl«*k  lonws  Imme- 
diately. If  It  Isn't  HUperlor  to  anvthltig 
else  vou  ever  beard  of.  If  It  doesn't  s:itlsfy 
you  in  everv  wav.  everv  cent  of  the  money 

/rou    have    deponit^'d    will    be   promptly    re- 
uuded  by  the  manufacturers. 


HJL 


:.:'  c^ 


36  Styles  of 

Leg  and  Wing  Bands 

SEAL    BANDS.    RAISED    FISURCS. 
&•    for   «f»r,    UW(    f,,r    11.00 
CELLULOID  tnRALS~l2  COLORS. 
All  StfSS.  IM     2M»     SM     1. 001 

LMlMrsa    SO  11.70  12.00  UOt 

Bsly    CkMt    ...M     1. 10    2.00    3.M 

Rsclit.   R*««   00     1.00    S.n    0.00 

Hrnd    for   wir   new  n>nipl»t«   poulUT 
and  pls«>an  mMt  cMalasu*— tra*. 
ILLINOIS   BAND    A   SUI^PLV    CO.       ,,     . 
S.  LiSMls  Am.  Asrsra.  Illlasis 


OmiS  f*r  free  SaaisiM  ssS   Fm4Ibs   iMtnitttoa* 

SXRUVEN'S 


FEEDING 


KipOTi*  scfss  thai  B»  BUS'S  FM  HmI. 
or  r»«ii  wliols  S*.  Snsljr  gnmnd.  U  Uw  BBST 
ISs4  SBSpl«a«it  for  PsitlU7.  Hoes  simI  Csttt*. 
II  Is  HSk  In  praulM  and  aOMnU  mttmr  ttwt 
lH«liKi  frowth  and  tnsurw  futurs  peattu. 


Mi. 


CNARLES    m.  STRUVEN    A    CO. 
II4.B  SMrtH  Friiirtik  St.  Baltl 


contract  more  than  the  shell  and  a 
Fpace  between  the  outer  and  inner 
shell  membrane  is  filled  with  air 
which  is  drawn  in  through  the  shell. 
A  fresh  epg  should  have  an  air  cell 
not  deeper  than  one-fourth  of  an 
inch  and  a  diameter  not  greater 
than  the  size  of  a  dime.  As  the  epg 
ages  the  evaporation  causes  the  air 
cell  to  become  larger  becau.se  of  the 
further  contraction  of  the  yolk  ma- 
terial. 

Produce  Only  Infertile  Eggs 
The  presence  of  males  in  the  flock 
and  the  consequent  fertilization  of 
eggs,  is  the  cause  of  nearly  all  rotten 
eggs  as  well  as  the  large  proportion 
of  other  inferior  qualities.  This  is 
especially  true  if  the  eggs  are  not 
gathered  frequently  and  cooled  to  at 
least  sixty-eight  degrees  Fahrenheit 
soon  after  being  laid.  Forty  degrees 
Fahrenheit  is  the  ideal  temperature 
for  storing  eggs.  Do  not  allow  the 
male  to  run  with  the  hens  during  the 
summer  months.  After  the  breeding 
season  is  over,  remove  the  males  and 
place  them  in  a  special  pen  if  they 
are  of  special  value  or  else  market 
them. 

Every  Poultry  Organization  which 

specializes  in  a  special  brand  of  eggs 

tries  to  drive  home  the  lesson  of  the 

infertile  egg.     The  following  is  one 

of    the    Campaign    Slogans    of    the 

Texas  Poultry  Producers*  Exchange: 

Infertile  Eggs  Are 

In  Demand 

And  Sell  at  a  Premium 

Even  in 

The  Hottest  Weather 

Moral : 
"Swat  the  Rooster" 

Essentials    of    Gradinff 

The  grading  of  eggs  is  a  difficult 
problem  because  of  the  fact  that  no 
two  eggs  are  alike.  The  two  import- 
ant considerations  to  be  considered  in 
the  grading  of  eggs  are:  Interior 
quality  and  exterior  quality.  Inter- 
ior quality  involves  the  condition  of 
yolk,  condition  of  air  cell  and  condi- 
tion of  white.  The  exterior  quality 
involves  size,  color,  shape,  cleanli- 
ness and  soundness  of  shell.  The 
grading  rules  of  the  Texas  Poultry 
Producers'  Exchange  are: 

All  g^rades  of  eggs  should  be  fresh, 
white,  clean,  sound,  sweet  and  full, 
reasonably  uniform  in  size  and  shape 
and  must  not  be  washed  or  otherwise 
cleaned  before  delivery  to  the  Asso- 
ciation. 

Extras — Extra  eggs  must  weigh 
over  twenty-two  ounces  per  dozen 
and  average  not  less  than  twenty- 
four  ounces  per  dozen. 

Pullets  —  Pullet  eggs  are  those 
weighing  twenty-two  ounces  or  un- 
der per  dozen,  but  must  not  include 
any  eggs  weighing  less  than  nineteen 
ounces  per  dozen. 

Under-sized  Pullets  —  Under-sized 
pullet  eggs  are  those  weighing  less 
than  nineteen  ounces  per  dozen,  but 
must  not  include  any  eggs  weighing 
less  than  fifteen  ounces  per  dozen. 


Browns — Brown  eggs  (and  this 
means  all  eggs  that  are  not  entirely 
white)  are  graded  according  to  sii^ 
the  same  as  eggrs  with  white  shells. 
Firsts — Eggs  of  this  grade  include 
in-egular  .'^hapes,  rough,  soft  or  thin 
.«;hells  and  those  showing  excessive 
evaporation.  Weight  per  dozen  the 
same  as  Extras. 

Dirties — Dirty  eggs  are  graded  ac- 
cording  to  size  as  Dirty  Extras,  Dirty 
Pullets  or  Dirty  Under-sized  Pullets. 
They  are  also  clas.sified  as  Light 
Dirties  or  Heavy  Dirties,  dependinjf 
upon  the  amount  of  dirt  on  them. 
Light  Dirty  eggs  can  be  easily 
cleaned,  and  if  they  have  been  kept 
dry,  can  be  processed  and  stored  dur- 
ing the  packing  season. 

Heavy  Dirties  will  not  keep  in  stor- 
age, consequently  they  are  cleaned 
by  the  Association  (in  so  far  as  it 
may  be  profitable  to  do  so)  and  then 
sold  for  immedigite  use. 

Chex  and  Bakers — Checked  and 
Baker  eggs  are  those  with  cracked 
and  broken  shells. 

Baker  eggs  include  all  grades  that 
do  not  conform  to  the  quality  and 
other  requirements  of  the  standard 
grades  classified  above. 

The  Association  also  gives  the  fol- 
lowing packing  and  shipping  instruc- 
tions to  its  members: 

Eggs  shrink  by  the  evaporation  of 
the  contents  and  thus  lo.se  weight 
quite  rapidly,  especially  if  exposed  to 
heat,  wind  or  drafts  of  dry  air.  An 
egg  that  is  just  over  the  standard 
weight  when  it  is  laid,  if  kept  several 
days  before  shipping,  may  shrink  and 
lose  weight  so  much  that  it  will  have 
to  go  into  a  lower  grade.  It  is  there- 
fore important  to  pack  promptly  and 
.ship  as  often  as  convenient,  at  least 
twice  a  week.  If  not  packed  imme- 
diately the  eggs  should  be  kept  cov- 
ered in  a  cool  place. 

Use  only  clean  fillers  and  flats.  See 
that  cu.shions  are  properly  placed  in 
the  bottom  and  on  top  of  the  cases; 
and  also  between  the  second  and 
third  layer  from  the  top — on  each 
side  of  the  case.  Do  not  use  the  flat 
where  a  cushion  is  used.  Very  large 
eggs  are  best  packed  in  the  top  fillers, 
and  should  be  tilted  diagonally  so 
that  they  do  not  project  above  the 
filler.  If  allowed  to  stick  above  the 
filler  they  are  almost  sure  to  be 
broken  or  cracked  in  transit. 

The  poultry  marketing  work  covers 
not  only  the  egg  trade  but  also  the 
market  poultry  trade.  In  distribut- 
ing poultry  to  the  market  poultry 
trade  two  important  classes  of  trade 
are  to  be  considered.  First,  the 
dressed  poultry  trade,  supplying  those 
consumers  who  are  particularly  in- 
terested in  the  quality  at  the  time  of 
purchase,  regardless  of  where  the 
bird  was  killed  and  dressed.  Second, 
the  live  poultry  trade,  supplying  those 
consumers  who  must  either  hsv« 
their  poultry  freshly  killed  in  the 
market  or  have  some  preference  for 
?o  doing.     Different  breeds  of  poultry 


I 


I 


\ 


I 


are  adapted  to  different  types  of  mar- 
ket poultry.  Leghorns  and  Anconas 
make  excellent  squab  broilers.  Wy- 
andottes.  Plymouth  Rocks,  Rhode  Is- 
land Reds  and  Orpingtons  make  ex- 
cellent heavy  broilers.  Plymouth 
Rocks.  Orpingtons  and  Cornish  are 
best  adapted  to  eating  as  mature 
fowls.  The  Cornish  are  especially 
good  and  have  a  greater  percentacre 
of  meat  to  carcass  than  any  other 
bird.  The  Brahmas.  Orpingtons,  Cor- 
nish, Black  Giants  and  Plymouth 
Rocks  are  best  adapted  for  the  pro- 
duction of  capons.  Squab  broilers 
weigh  from  three-fours  to  one  and 
one-fourth  pounds  each.  Broilers 
weigh  up  to  two  pounds  apiece.  Fry- 
ers go  over  the  two  pound  weight. 
Many  hotel  stewards  prefer  the  Leg- 
horn for  squab  broilers,  while  they 
u.se  the  Plymouth  Rock  for  a  heavier 
broiler. 

Factors    Influencing    Quality    of    Mar- 
keting Poultry 

Size  is  one  of  the  first  considera- 
tions in  determining  the  suitability  of 
a  fowl  for  market  purposes.  Some 
people  prefer  large  fowl  and  some 
prefer  small.  Eating  houses  and 
hotel  stewards  usually  prefer  mature 
birds  of  the  four  pound  size.  Birds 
of  this  size  may  be  served  to  two  cus- 
tomers, each  getting  identical   parts. 

The  shape  of  the  carcass  deter- 
mines the  number  of  desirable  cuts 
which  may  be  made  from  any  parti- 
cular fowl.  The  shape  preferred  is 
one  having  a  well-fleshed  compact 
body  with  relatively  short  legs  and 
wings.  White  Wyandottes  ordinarily 
make  the  best  broilers,  inasmuch  as 
the  dressing  loss  is  the  least  compared 
with  other  breeds. 

The  rate  of  growth  determines  the 
suitability  of  a  breed  for  various  pur- 
poses. The  slow  growing  breeds  pro- 
duce a  very  bony,  undesirable  carcass 
at  the  broiler  stage  but  flesh  up  bet- 
ter when  the  bird  becomes  older. 

The  color  of  skin  preferred  in  mo.st 
markets  is  the  yellow-skinned  breed. 
The  Orpington  and  Minorca  are  given 
preference  in  some  markets. 

The  color  of  feather  determines  to 
«ome  extent  the  suitability  of  the 
fowl  with  regard  to  the  presentation 
of  an  attractive  carcass.  Birds  hav- 
ing colored  plumage  often  have  some 
of  the  pigment  remaining  in  the 
feather  follicle  after  the  birds  have 
been  plucked,  which  gives  the  carcass 
a  less  attractive  appearance. 

Various  buyers  give  a  preference 
for  flesh  of  various  textures.  Some 
prefer  fine  and  some  coarse. 

There  is  a  distinct  difference  be- 
tween the  flavor  of  various  domestic 
fowl  such  as  turkeys,  geese,  ducks 
and  chickens  but  the  difference  in 
flavor  of  different  breeds  of  chickens 
is  undoubtedly  due  more  to  the  meth- 
ods of  feeding  and  preparation  and 
marketing  of  the  carca.ss  than  to  any 
breed  distinction. 

In  buying  market  fowl,  the  age  of 
the  fowl   is  an  important  considera- 


1. 


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need  a  baby  food 

Don'l  lose  half  of  them  by  feed- 
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Give  them  real  baby  food  for  baby 
chicks,  low  in  fibre,  just  right  in 
protein,  sterilized  and  mechani- 
cally predigested.  full  of  sweet, 
pure,  health-making  meals  and 
buttermilk  —  there  is  only  one  food 
oC  that  sort— Pratts  Buttermilk 
Baby  Chick  Food. 

It  is  life  insurance  for  baby 
chicks  that  gives  them  a  real  start 
in  life.  Use  it  for  the  first  month 
to  six  weeks  and  save  worry, 
chicks,  time  and  money.  The 
extra  chicks  you  raise  more  than 
pay  for  all  the  food. 

Pratts  is  the  original  "baby 
food  for  baby  chicks"  correctly 
balanced,  mechanically  predi- 
gested.  appetizing,  sweet,  pure. 
It  makes  chicks  live  and  grow. 
Refuse  dangerous  imitations. 
Guaranteed  to  give  greatest 
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FOR  SALE  I 

SETTINGS  OF  IS  EGGS 

W1ilt«  Orplngiocs,  Cook  •train; 
J«r««7  Black  OtaaU.  M»rry  Farm  UniJn  ; 
Whlta  L«tbonia.  Krrnt  atrair;  %\  Ten 
Dollar*  ■  •rllinr.  The»«  i>oo|il«  wouU 
•  Itargv  yi'tt  at  Irait  $1^  lor  the  «•!»« 
•>icr<*.  You  ar*  buying  (>••*  tiusat 
iratna  iu  axlatMiea  «b«ii  dMiHnff  with 

Cerard  Soothgate 

R.  r.   D    No.    I 
Bos  S6A  XX>NO  BRANCH.  N.  J. 


tion.  The  connective  tissues  sur- 
roundinjir  the  muscle  fibers  gradually 
become  thicker  and  tougher  as  the 
bird  grows  older. 

The  men  who  manage  Poultry  Pro- 
ducers' Associations  are  students  of 
the    marketing    subject.       They    are 
cognizant   of   the   many   facts   which 
are  essential  for  most  profitable  mar- 
keting.     Only   recently    G.    T.   Piatt, 
Manager  of  the  Texas  Farm   Bureau 
Poult  r>'     Producers'     Exchange     an- 
nounced   after    returning    from    the 
East  that  he  had  waged  a  successful 
campaign  with  New  York  egg  dealers 
who  arc  not  accepting  Texas  eggs  in 
marked  packages  for  .sale  to  the  fancy 
New   York   trade.      Previously   Texas 
Q^r^  have  been  shown  a  discrimina- 
tion of  three  to  five  cents  per  dozen 
on   the   New  York   market.      It   costs 
more  to  sell  in  small  quantities  than 
in    large   quantities;     to    sell    an    un- 
standard  commodity  than  one  that  is 
.standard;  to  sell  a  product  for  which 
the   seller   assumes   no   responsibility 
for  variety,   quality,  standard  or  de- 
livery   than     one     where    the    seller 
agrees  on  the  variety,  quality,  stand- 
ard   or    delivery    of    the    commodity. 
The?e  are  the  fundamental  ideas  upon 
which   all    marketing  is   based.      The 
American  farmer  in  the  past  has  been 
too  much  tied  up  in  the  problems  of 
production  and  has  left  the  more  im- 
portant marketing  problems  to  men 
who  u.^e  them  for  their  own  personal 
interests.     Too  often  that  part  of  the 
profit  to  which  the  farmer  is  rightly 
due   is   taken   by   the   various  selling 
agencies     for     their     own     excessive 
profit.      The  marketing   problem,   es- 
pecially the  poultry  marketing  prob- 
lems, has  been  solved  in  Texas  to  an 
extent  far  greater  than  many  of  the 
other    States    of    the    Union.      Much 
credit  for  the  unusual  success  of  this 
Texas   Poultry   Producers*    Exchange 
must  be  given  to  the  man  who  guides 
the  affairs  of  the  Association.     How 
wonderful  it  would  be  if  there  were 
more  marketing  leaders  in  the  United 
States    today    with    the    strength    of 
character,   the  wonderful  personality 
and  the  business  genius  of  this  Texas 
leader. 


THE   DIVERSITY   IN   TASTES 

How  varied  are  the  tastes  of  poul- 
try fanciers.  One  man  can  see  noth- 
ing but  beauty  in  the  heavy  propor- 
tions of  a  Cochin,  while  another  de- 
clares that  the  same  fowl  violates 
ever>'  principle  of  good  taste.  One 
must  have  a  fowl  rivaling  the  rain- 
bow in  variety  and  gorgeousness  of 
hues,  while  another  regards  a  solid 
simple  white  the  perfection  of  color- 
ing. It  is  well  that  it  is  so.  This 
diversity  of  tastes  gives  us  a  great 
variety  of  fowls,  preserves  the  rare 
breeds,  sustains  the  old,  and  makes 
the  new  possible.  There  is  room 
enough  for  all,  and  no  one  breed  will 
ever  be  found  that  will  supply  the 
wants  of  all  poultry  fanciers. 


THE  ASIATIC  FOWLS 


(Continued  from  page  405) 

as  I  have  always  thought  and  it  tella 
my  reason  for  objecting  to  Cochins 
dragging  their  breast  on  the  ground. 
These  were  his  words,  as  I  remem- 
ber them:  "When  I  begran  to  gather 
my  breeding  stock  for  Cochins  of  all 
varieties  I  had  very  great  trouble  to 
find  specimens  of  good  quality.  When 
I  did  get  them  they  laid  but  few  eggs, 
the  eggs  that  they  did  lay  were  round 
and  small  and  very  few  of  them 
hatched.  This  was  discouraging.  I 
know  all  about  using  the  scissors  to 
clip  about  the  vent,  but  that  did  not 
help  much.  No  relief  came  until  I 
had  both  males  and  females  so  full 
of  vigor  that  they  laid  more  Q^f^^.  \ 
selected  the  eggs  for  hatching  and 
now  my  Cochins  lay  better,  more 
eggs  of  larger  size  an<l  the  eggs  are 
fertile  and  the  chicks  grow  strong, 
feather  faster,  the  feathers  are 
longer  and  full  of  fluff."  With  this 
has  come  the  real  Cochin  shape  as 
pictured  in  the  Standard.  His  fowls 
are  a  very  fine  lot.  when  they  are 
shown  they  will  win. 

The  best  Buff  Cochins  ever  bred  in 
America  were  the  Oakland  Farm 
Cochins.  They  stood  up  well  on 
their  legs.  They  had  plenty  of  size 
and  most  profuse  feathering.  Some 
of  their  old  hens  were  low  set  but  the 
greater  part  of  them  filled  the  exhibi- 
tion pens  and  they  were  the  models 
of  fine  art  in  Cochin  fowls.  The 
greater  part  of  the  Mitchell  Cochins 
stood  up  well  on  their  feet.  The 
greater  part  of  all  Whites  are  low  set. 
The  Black  Cochins  do  not  have  so 
much  feathering.  In  fact  some  Bhck 
Orpingtons  are  more  of  the  Cochin 
type  than  are  the  Black  Cochins.  We 
will  have  more  to  say  about  this  later 
when  we  consider  the  Orpingtons. 

No  type       or    character     of     fowl 
should  be  considered  correct  that  will 
not  reproduce  themselves  to  a  reason- 
able extent.     For  years  and  even  now 
there  has  been  trouble  with  the  low 
set  too  much  feather  kind  of  Wyan- 
dottes  and  Orpingtons  and  it  ha-    al- 
ways been  a  trouble  with  Cochins.     I 
am  writing  this  in  Florida.     A  letter 
came  here  to  me  in  January'  from  a 
man  who  lives  in  Illinois  in  which  he 
asks  me  to  overcome  non-fertility  in 
the  eggs  his  hens  lay.     I  have  a  let- 
ter  from    England    asking   the   same 
question.     My  answer  to  all  of  these 
is   the   same.      No   kind    or  breed   or 
type  of  livestock  has  any  value  unless 
it  will  reproduce  a  fair  per  cent  of  its 
own  kind.     These  troubles  are  likely 
to  belong  part  to  the  male  and  per- 
haps an  even  one-half  to  the  female. 
We   must   have    health    and   vigor  in 
both  to  create  a  desire  for  reproduc- 
tion.     We    must    have    proper    body 
formation    to    have    successful    con- 
nection.    To  assure  this  there  can  not 
be  any  interference  in  the  way  of  bad 
form  or   feather.     All  of  which  arc 
good  reasons  for  proper  feather  for- 
mation in  fowls  of  all  kinds. 


M»y.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


493 


t 


On  the  other  hand  a  Cochin  must 
not  be  close   feathered  like   either  a 
L«ng?han  or  a  Brahma,  nor  must  a 
Brahma  be  loose  feathered,  both  have 
the  distinctive  feather  formation  for 
the  breed.     Too  much  feather  n»j  for 
the  breed  is  just  as  bad  for  one  :  -  for 
the  other.     Vulture  hocks  should  be 
as  much  condemned   in   a  r  ,chin   as 
in  a  Brahma.     The  soft  leathers  that 
«-ow  on  the  thighs  of  a  Cochin  should 
cover  the  hock  joint  and  hide   them 
from  view.     The  hock  joint  and  feet 
and  shanks  of  a  Brahma  male  should 
be  exposed  to  view  as  should  the  feet 
and   shanks   of   the   female.      Do   not 
imagine   for   one   moment  that  I  am 
oppo.scd   to  full   feathering  on  Coch- 
ins.   They  should  have  all  the  feather 
that  they  can   have   and  hold   up  off 
the  ground.     No  vulture  hocks  or  stiff 
hock  feathers  and  no  tendency  to  a 
creepy     appearance.        They     should 
«tand  up  like  the  Cochin  illustrations 
in  the  Standard. 

We  scarcely  think  it  necessary  to 
say  more  than  we  have  written  in 
former  papers  about  the  plumage 
color  of  any  of  these  fowls.  Nothing 
but  the  most  perfect  color  and  mark- 
ings should  pass  muster  for  any  of 
them.  Those  that  have  white  plu- 
mage should  have  pure  white  with  no 
cream  or  straw  tint,  perfectly 
free  from  black  markings.  The 
tendency  for  two  much  black  on 
back  and  saddle  of  Light  Brahmas, 
both  males  and  females,  should  be 
discouraged.  A  pure,  true  white, 
properly  marked  with  black  that  is 
rich  and  true,  is  beautiful;  too  much 
black  is  very  bad.  Did  you  ever  stop 
to  think  that  the  color  of  the  hackle 
of  both  male  and  female  are  de- 
scribed web  of  feather  a  lustrous 
greenish  black  with  a  narrow  lacing 
or  edging  of  white  around  the  outer 
edge  of  each  feather.  This  describes 
a  black  feather  edged  with  white,  not 
a  white  feather  striped  with  black. 
The  saddle  plumage  of  the  male  is, 
or  should  be,  white  striped  with  a 
verj'  narrow  marking  of  black.  The 
under-color  of  the  Brahma  should 
be  light  bluish  slate  and  not  black. 

The  surface  plumage  of  all  Cochins 
should  be  true  to  Standard  descrip- 
tion. If  this  is  as  it  should  be,  it  is 
quite  safe  to  permit  nature  to  settle 
the  shade  of  under-color.  In  Cochin.* 
this  will  be  quite  safe.  White  and 
Black  Cochins  are  disqualified  for 
impure  color.  Why  on  earth  do  we 
permit  so  many  shades  in  bulf  and 
disqualify  white  fowls  and  black 
fowls  for  bad  color?  I  read  a  criti- 
cism the  other  day  in  an  English 
paper.  It  was  as  follows:  In  buffs 
some  deterioration  in  color  was  no- 
ticed. The  judges  selected  the  faded 
out  lemon  shade  of  buff  like  is  now 
preferred  in  the  States.  We  are  so 
absolutely  determined  for  pjr.  white 
only  and  select  any  old  color  that 
pleases  the  judge  for  buflf. 

Langthans 

Our  Standard  describes  two  shaaes 


To  Experienced  Poultrytnen  the  Word 

NEWTOWN 

means    utmost    satisfaction   in 
hatching  and  brooding  equipment 

Producers  of  Xcwtown  cqul|)mcnt  were  pioneers-  they 
worked  out  the  hasic  i(ieas;  modified  and  im- 
proved them  as  experience  suggested;  ptrjtctrd 
them. 

Today  Newtown  CJiant  Incubators  and  Newtown  Col- 
ony Br(K)ders,  in  their  various  types  and  sizes, 
are  recognized  as  the  most  efficient,  absoUitely 
de|)endahle  hatching  and  chick-raising  e(iuip- 
ment  it  is  possible  to  build. 

It  is  worth  while  t(^  any  poultryman  to  send  for  the 
complete  Newtown  catalog. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 
55  Warsaw  Street  Harrisonburg,  Virginia 


••«?!^"1HS.«5^JP»*'*  C. P. Scott's S. C. R. I. Reds 


11.73  Mr  MttiM.   t«00    per   kiiUrvtf 

JCftSCV    BLACK    QIANT    COOi 

$2.00   tm4   S3.M   pur  MttlM 

HUNOI  MOOI  POULTtY  FAIN.         TOWN^IND.  ■AIYLAND 


KNOWN  FROM  CO>IST  TO  COAST 

C.    f».    SCOTT 

eututti  7.  Bus  X  FMiria.  OL 


»<■!  ««  I  I  *»V'' 


aACOBUS    COLLAPSIBLE    WASTE-NOT 

FEED    HOPPERS 

AI%VH>'i»    VVorlcIno    nnd     Never    WMVlIno 

THey   Do    Tt^clr    Work    L^lkc    FallHIul    Servants 

iliiy  i>'  >iMir  ilrAirr       If   h«  ti««  niMi*   in  *UmU  a.'mI   sttl  ru>i  Mi^tr*  itwia  fur   tvm, 
«rti<l   for   r.r«il«/   aitil    •>r<l<-r   >itnm.      Umtuam   •uttitlulaa 

M.  R.  JACOBUS  "'^^'ll^i^^^,"  ' 


NEW     YONK 
0«»t.  20.  •  WMt  Mtk  8t 


494 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


495 


Biggest  Hatches 


Strong  Chicks 


132 


£fm    ThJil'twhalyoullErtwUhaCham 
caA    r,;,»nB«llfCityHatchij«  Outfit.  My 
m      how — livetnewr*  idca«an<l  quuk- 
c*t  w»y  to  make  poultry  pay  big  with  my 

CluuBplon  $^195 

BcUe  City    LI" 

t4#icg  incvtMitor  as^Esc 

Double  \Val»«  FJbr«  Boanl— Hot  Water  Cop- 
ut^  T;«Mk~S<rliKrKu!ated    Sairty    Lami>— 

Nui«rrv.  M-M  buy.  MtCWck:  tt.tS 
buyf  IM  <a»Uk  Hot-Waicr  l>o.iblc  \\.ill«J 
BrileC  it  y  Brooilcr.  Savf  1 1 .95 .  Order  both . 

Ml  Szc  hKibalir  tad  Irooder,  0^  |W.% 
m  Size  lacibitKud  Brtodcr.  Oily  |29.9S 

MMortam  Prepaid 

Eait  of  Kockics  &  alkmcd 


Wc«t.    l,«w  PiltM  oa 
an' I  Oil   CWpf 

ioroem-jthcal- 

alog.  With  this 


and  my 

can  make  a 

besides  iharins  in  my 

•1 


■•T*  tim*-  <>r(trr  o<tw 
or  wiita  todmt  ttrr  m 

9f9m  Hook  "MMcMim 

I#  tells  an  Interrvtiim   •tury 


-JIra  Robaa.  IVra. 


lcflcaiylKibMorCt.lM  13,  BadicWti. 


WicrRedqbilt  Poultry  Houses 


■rDotft  Build 


Yoa  caa  Iray  th«  fa* 
moua  Pottar  Portabla 
HooacB,  Goods  and 
Rooatinff  and  Naatiac 
Eqalpmant  cbaapar 
thaa  TOO  caa  bolld. 


CoaipWUR«BB«ryOatfltaCroaBts.iMBta, 

•le.)  II  up.    Ua«l  orer  10 
fsan  by  ihooaanda  of 
•aeaaaaful  Dooltry 
koopara.    Ifakaa  It  , 
•aaytoBtaitriffht.  Gat 
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PVnOIAfilUM 


^MWM^V^W^^^^^^^^^^^^^^k^^k^^^^^^^^^^ 


S.  C.  WHITE  L^EGHORNS 

OMfew«tt     MM.     lltW:      rvlVau     tlM.     U.M: 
Pwa.   Trtoc    Batdbli^   tmL    Balv   Chlcki. 

Try  the  New  Way 
To  Kill  Lice 

I  Im  ■Mrtwl  ti  Irnlti  vltb  Itmntnaot  lay  tfaka' 
la.  TosMtcataa  «•>!  "thmw  mooey  to  tba  " 
iaai  kica  iKM«d  food  to  i<>«i«r  rttck- 
•ML  IfvadMdkiM— (V>a  tOuit.  Vm 
QmmmdulL  Ho  <lu«ting.  no  diupinc 
MWUaUac  HAtta  U#  TNC  BOT- 
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talteaaap  or  bMi  h  <><>•«.     powartal 

fiwr' •*"  '—'"-"'  T«por 

foim.  aad  pMM>trmi«    fMtb«f«. 

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taagt  Ihrr  brMilM  tbrcMia  >< 
ia«»af«anf  ih*  inidr    aadara/^ 

ttra1md  hf  Ua*«nlat  y^mpon. ' 
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»■««•.  tlW       S  botll. 
for  |»  M.    All 


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TMI  BMO. 


MOtfirr  BACK  IF  IT  rAUA 
gMllflU  MmV  COMPMY,  Papl.  M     9«I«CY.  lU 


of  color  for  Lanj?shans.  The  Black 
and  White  varieties.  In  addition  to 
these  there  are  two  non-Standard 
varieties,  the  Blue  and  the  Buflf. 
But  a  few  of  the  Buff  variety  have 
ever  been  shown.  More  of  th?  Bine 
variety  are  seen  and  mentionej'.  in 
poultry  papers,  of  this  more  *n  Knj?- 
land  than  in  America.  Whenever 
there  is  a  black  fowl  of  any  breed 
there  is  almost  sure  to  be  a  white 
fowl  of  the  same  and  where  white 
fowl  and  black  of  any  breed  exist 
there  can  be  broken  colored  black 
and  white,  blue  and  barred.  I  saw  a 
flock  of  Lanjfshans  a  few  years  ai?o. 
The  l)egnnning  of  this  flock  wa«  some 
fine  Black  Langshans,  then  some  pood 
Whites,  finally  all  were  tarned  l-.o^e 
on  a  small  farm.  Results — black, 
white,  broken  colors,  blue  and 
barred.  U  was  astonishi^.p  how  all 
of  them  had  lost  their  quality.  The 
most  marked  change  was  in  size  ar»i 
length  of  legs.  We  have  seen  two  or 
three  of  what  they  call  Buif  Lang- 
shans.    Not   much    quality   in   them. 

There  are  three  distinct  types  of 
Langshans.  To  us  our  Standard  is 
the  one  true  type  for  us  to  cultivate. 
In  addition  to  this  there  is  the  very 
tall  kind  that  some  call  the  giraffvJ  of 
poultry.  This  is  the  now  selected 
type  for  the  English  exhibition  Lang- 
shan.  Then  the  low  set  type  known 
as  the  Croad  Langshan.  They  are 
more  compact,  more  low  set  on  legs 
than  our  American  type,  and  our 
American  type  is  much  more  bulky 
and  compact  than  are  the  taller  Eng- 
lish exhibition  type.  We  saw  a  photo 
some  little  time  ago  of  a  White  Lang- 
shan that  looked  to  have  a  body  not 
near  so  plump  as  have  our  Langshais. 
The  legs  of  this  fowl  looked  to  be 
twice  as  long  as  are  the  legs  of  any 
White  Langshan  that  I  have  ever 
seen. 

I  have  never  had  the  opportunity 
to  feast  from  the  carcass  of  a  male 
Langshan.  I  have,  however,  eaten 
part  of  a  roasted  Langshan  yearlinp 
hen  and  have  eaten  part  of  sevcril 
pullets.  The  meat  of  all  wa.s  very 
good.  I  have  handled  two  Lanjc-^han^ 
of  the  extreme  English  type.  They 
were  about  nine  months  old  and  car- 
ried very  little  meat  on  their  carcass, 
their  body  was  not  plump  and  heir 
thighs  and  shanks  were  very  spare  or 
spindling.  I  mention  these  things  in 
connection  with  their  influence  over 
table  poultry  qualities.  No  kind  of 
fowl  of  any  breed  is  ever  so  good 
quality  table  poultry  if  shank  and 
thigh  development  is  other  than  nor- 
mal for  the  fowl.  Some  of  the  Ameri- 
can breeds  have  a  tendency  towards 
too  great  length  of  leg.  Wherever 
this  occurs  breast  development  is  not 
so  good.  Of  all  things  when  mating 
fowls  for  best  results  in  breeding,  be 
gciverned  as  to  shape  of  body  and  th«,' 
length  of  shanks  and  thighs  as  de- 
scribed in  the  Standard. 

One  is  very  safe  to  adapt  and  to 
follow  the  illustrations  of  Langshans 


in  our  Standard.  These  illustrations 
show  the  proper  type  for  these  fowls, 
both  male  and  female.  There  are  not 
any  other  illustrations  in  the  Stand- 
ard  that  show  breed  type  better  than 
do  these.  Many  of  us  have  seen 
Langshans  that  equal  these  illustra- 
tions for  form  and  whenever  there 
are  any  so  good  shown  wo  may  call 
them  excellent.  One  of  the  most 
prevalent  defects  in  Langshans  is  the 
lack  of  proper  breast  formation  in 
cockerels,  not  so  frequently  shown  in 
cocks.  That  is,  body  should  be  broad 
and  deep,  breast  deep,  broad  and 
round.  Whenever  this  formation  is 
lacking  the  specimen  fails  in  quality. 
The  round  deep  breast  is  nearly  a]. 
ways  found  on  the  females  and  on  the 
cock  birds  shown.  We  presume  that 
if  a  cockerel  is  lacking  in  this  way 
and  does  not  develop  as  he  should, 
he  is  not  sent  to  the  show  room  to  be 
defeated,  as  he  surely  will  be  if  com- 
petition is  keen. 

At  one  time  the  Black  langshan 
had  the  most  brilliant  black  plumage 
of  any  fowl.  Today  some  of  the 
Black  Orpingtons  rival  them  in  the 
richness  of  sheen  on  plumage.  The 
Black  Langshan  must  have  llustrous 
black  plumage  that  glistens  with 
greenish  sheen.  The  White  variety 
is  described  as  having  pure  white 
plumage.  No  White  Langshan  that  I 
have  ever  seen  is  pure  white,  the 
same  as  a  White  Wyandotte  or  White 
Plymouth  Rock.  The  plumage  color 
of  the  White  Langshan  is  very  slight- 
ly shaded  with  what  might  be  called 
a  shadow  of  just  a  little  dark  color 
that  turned  the  white  into  a  shaded 
color  almost  white.  It  is  the  true 
color  that  belongs  to  all  white  plu- 
mage fowls  that  have  shanks  of  a 
slaty  blue  color. 

The  Blue  Langshan  has  plumage 
color  the  same  as  the  Blue  Orpington 
described  on  Page  233  of  the  Stand- 
ard. The  Buff"  Langshan  is  not  good 
in  either  form  or  color.  Its  plumage 
should  be  buff. 

Our  next  article  .will  tell  of  Orp- 
ingtons  and   Sussex    fowls. 


THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND 
A  FEW  HENS 

(Continued   from  page  466) 

fifty  feet.  I  built  a  thousand  gallon 
tank  an^  put  this  up  on  the  highest 
ground  on  the  place.  Th  supports 
were  twenty-four  feet  high  and  the 
tank  was  six  feet  above  the  supports. 
This  gave  me  a  pressure  of  thirty 
feet.  This  water  was  piped  all  over 
the  ground. 

Owing  to  electricity  not  being 
available  I  bought  a  one  and  one-half 
horse  power  gas  engine  and  coupled 
that  to  my  pump,  this  cost  was  very 
small  and  I  soon  had  plenty  of  water 
for  everj'thing  on  the  place  and 
found  that  by  running  the  pump  when 
watering  the  garden  I  had  plenty  of 
water  for  all  purposes. 

The    land    was    twelve    miles    out 


from  Tacoma  in  what  is  known  as  the 
lake  district.  Not  far  from  Camp 
Lewis  where  over  a  hundred  thou- 
5;and  soldiers  were  trained  during  the 
war.  In  this  district  there  are  sev- 
eral lakes.  There  being  five  good 
sized  lakes  within  less  than  a  mile  of 
niy  place.  In  this  district  the  water 
lowers  and  rises  with  these  lakes,  i 
They  are  at  their  low  level  in  October 
and  if  you  dig  your  well  at  that  sea- 
son of  the  year,  you  will  always  have 
plenty  of  water.  Once  you  strike  a 
jfood  flow  of  water  in  October  when 
the  lakes  are  low  you  can  figure  that 
vou  will  never  be  short. 

On  this  place  I  found  that  all  kinds 
of  berries  did  well  and  fruit  trees 
that  were  put  in,  in  the  early  fall 
irrew  from  the  start.  I  have  cherries 
that  bear  well  and  a  peach  tree  that 
prew  over  a  thousand  peaches  last 
jseason.  My  apple  trees  not  being 
protected  against  the  cow  were 
ruined  and  I  was  forced  to  set  out 
new  trees.  I  had  a  lot  of  young  trees 
spoiled  by  geese,  they  ate  every  bit 
of  bark  off  these  young  trees  in 
August  when  the  grass  was  dead. 
One  should  not  allow  geese  to  run 
where  they  can  get  to  young  trees. 

On   my   ranch   I    have   never   gone 
into  commercial  poultry  or  0^::^  rais- 
ing.    I   found    that   I   could    do   well 
with  a  breeding  yard.     I  have  never 
used  lights  on  my  hens  but  have  al- 
lowed them  to  come  to  their  natural 
lay.     I  have   never  had   any  trouble 
getting  fertile  eggs  with  my  flock  nor 
many  of  the  troubles  one  finds  when 
they   go    into    commercial   flocks    for 
eggs.      Health,    I    have    secured    by 
keeping  the  houses  clean,  spading  up 
the  yards  and  turning  under  the  foul 
earth.     These  yards  were  large,  and 
so  far  the  fowls  have  never  eaten  all 
of  the  native  grass  that  grew  in  these 
yards.     When  I  came  to  the  place,  I 
found  a  lot  of  Scotch   Broom.     The 
neighbors   warned   me   to  get   rid    of 
this  beautiful  flower  or  it  would  take 
the  place.     The  flower  is  a  beautiful 
yellow  and  against  the  green  of  the 
fir  trees  and  the  preen  leaves  of  the 
bush,   it  was  beautiful   in  the  spring 
when  in  bloom.     I  made  up  my  mind 
that  if  the  bu=hes   took   the   place   I 
would  have  something  beautiful  any- 
way .so  I  let  it  do  its  worst. 

Scotch  Broom  grew  fine  each  year 
when  it  was  cultivated  by  the  hens 
scratching  under  the  bu.shes  but  it  did 
not  take  the  place  and  today  I  have 
only  about  a  third  of  the  bushes  that 
I  had  when  I  oame  here. 

When  the  Scotch  Broom  bloomed, 
I  found  that  the  hens  along  with  the 
turkeys  picked  off  all  of  the  blooms 
that  they  could  reach  and  when  they 
got  the  lower  blooms  many  of  the 
hens  would  fly  up  on  the  limbs  of  the 
bushes  and  eat  the  blooms  as  far  as 
they  could  reach  when  the  little  pods 
matured  with  seed  they  would  climb 
the  bushes  and  eat  every  pod  in  sight, 
those  that  fell  to  the  ground  were 
eaten   as    fast   as   they    came    down. 


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The  cold  f»cti  of  the  poul- 
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%*orkfd  out.  Kvery  tource 
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,m|v  found.  Your  couriie 
mapped  out  until  there  ia 
•  plain,  ntraiirht  road  to 
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of  EXPERIENCE 

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yard*.  brr«^«  and  fr«Mlioc. 
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MAIL  THE  OOUPOM 

•L.  D.  IiaOaar. 
4ir.O  Bark  Aveuua. 
81.   Xjouis.  Mo. 

hr-n  I  me  y  '  «■  '*^**  '«>  P<>«"''y  ralaiof. 
'pon  rerript  I  will  <»«•  my  po.tman  13.00 
•  n<t  pay  jrou  th-  balance  in  K  monthly  |.ay 
nirni^  of  il  cnrh  1 1  I*  un.lrr«t..'M|  that  after 
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496 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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iwkhferfKMdA.I.  Morllrr 
■ad    Hrffroaw«rfs  for  Inmbstor*  and 
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Bats  and  Mice 

exterminated 


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2? 


KMiiKK     V.H."    T  II   F. 

OIAR.WTKF.     R  O  f   P 

rtHK  flIU   lh#  poul- 

iry  Immiw  wiih  nM«tl-  ^^ 

oBUd  Mauk*  and   U  poat-  ^P 

,11*** J  Ot'ARAVrKKD    u>^ 

euri    ntlci*.    roup.    can> 

krr.    «}lpftih«i1a  and   cblHicr  pr>i       fV>td 

iitf.W^   a  mnner-Nirli  <5fARA\TKK. 

HIi'K   f'lllC^RNH  rannt.l  l«  proflt- 

•  •  '.r        Wriir    fuiw    for    \«m    nrliv 

t«t  »nA  rai'K  r'ATAI^w:  THE  N.  M.  Sf>AHR 
KCCOINS  ttTATC.  Deft.  St.  Saahr.  Fr«4tHck 
Ceeety.  Marylaetf.  Tt^r^raith  Ofnr^.  Ttiurauot, 
||«-   Itr.  I       LIVK    l«RALCas    WANTKIl 


Under  these  bushes  today  you  can  not 
see  a  green  bush  where  the  seed 
would  drop  and  grow  had  not  the 
hens  eaten  all  of  the  seed.  So  what 
I  was  warned  against  proved  to  be  a 
real  chicken  feed  that  the  fowls  liked 
and  in  order  to  keep  the  bushes  on 
my  place  for  .«5hade  I  will  be  forced  to 
replant  it  in  many  places. 

On  the  prairies  near  my  place 
there  are  acres  of  this  Scotch  Broom 
and  it  grows  wild  and  rank  but  where 
poultry  can  get  the  seed  it  is  dying 

out. 

Where  one  wants  a  quick  growng 
shade  and  one  that  would  furnish  lo»s 
of  green  food  for  the  hens,  I  would 
tell  them  to  grow  Scotch  Broom  but 
they  may  find  their  neighbor?  kicking 
against  getting  this  flora  started  in 
their  vicinity  but  if  one  will  allow  the 
hens  to  do  the  exterminating  then 
they  need  not  expect  any  trouble 
from  that  source. 

Shade  of  some  kind  is  essential  and 
May  is  a  good  time  to  plant  the  quick 
growing  shade  that  will  give  the 
youngsters  a  cool  place  to  go  when 
Old  Sol  is  on  the  job  next  August. 
Now  is  the  time  to  get  that  shade, 
that  is  if  you  want  to  grow  it  Any 
kind  of  quick-growing  bush  or  vine 
will  give  shade  and  under  this  shade 
the  chicks  will  find  a  good  place  to 
scratch  on  the  warm  days.  It  is  un- 
der these  shady  places  one  will  find 
it  damp  enough  to  encourage  worms 
to  stay  near  the  surface  where  the 
chicks  can  get  their  fill  of  nature's 
proteins  that  all  fowls  must  have  in 
the  spring  of  the  year  if  you  want 
vigor  in  the  flock.  Hens  that  are 
raised  in  lots  with  no  shade  will  do 
well  for  awhile  but  I  would  hate  to 
depend  on  that  kind  of  yard  if  I 
hoped  to  keep  my  vigor  in  the  grow- 
ing chicks. 

Blackberry  bushes  is  another  good 
shade.  The  evergreen  berry  is  about 
the  best.  One  should  set  this  bush 
out  and  trail  it  over  a  trellis.  This 
gives  good  shade  and  the  berries  are 
high  enough  so  as  not  to  get  the  dust 
when  the  dry  weather  comes  on. 
Water  these  berries  often  and  that 
will  help  the  berry  crop  and  at  the 
same  time  make  a  moist  place  for  the 
hens  to  dust  when  the  weather  is 
warm. 

Morning  glories,  planted  and  train- 
ed over  a  trellis,  make  a  quick  grow- 
ing shade.  Blackberries  make  lots  of 
.shade  but  it  takes  time  and  if  you  are 
late  with  your  shady  places,  get 
something  that  will  grow  quickly. 
One  can  drive  stakes  in  the  g^'ound, 
open  a  grain  sack  and  make  a  tent 
that  will  give  lots  of  shade  when  most 
needed. 

If  one  is  unable  to  get  all  of  his 
hatches  in  May  he  can  continue  into 
June  and  have  nice  hens  that  will 
mature  in  six  to  eight  months.  These 
later  hatched  chicks  do  not  always 
reach  the  size  one  wants  in  the 
youngster  that  gets  an  earlier  start 
but  they  make  good  layers  and  when 


%%y,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


497 


I 


they  come  into  lay,  lay  some  times  § 
larger  egf^  than  those  that  mature 
more  early. 

One  should  give  lots  of  growing 
grains  and  growing  mashes  to  their 
youngsters.  Keep  them  well  filled 
with  good  food  but  never  feed  more 
than  they  will  clean  up  in  about 
thirty  minutes.  Never  feed  Qgg  maah 
to  the  growing  fowls.  These  feedi 
are  too  high  in  protein  and  will  often 
bring  the  pullet  to  her  lay  before  sht 
is  ready  for  eggs.  The  early  laying 
pullet  is  something  to  brag  about  but 
it  does  not  pay.  These  precociou* 
pullets  seldom  lay  a  standard  egg  and 
it  is  the  standard  eigiis  that  hatches 
the  best  chick  and  brings  the  top 
prices  in  market. 

Leghorns  should  not  lay  before 
they  are  five  months  old  and  if  they 
go  six  months  they  are  better  for  it. 
The  larger  fowl  like  a  Rock  or  Red 
should  lay  about  the  age  of  seven 
months  and  the  Orpington  lays  her 
best  egg  when  she  is  not  started  be- 
fore she  is  eight  months  old.  Never 
hurry  the  lay  but  let  the  pullet  conre 
to  her  lay  when  well  matured.  The 
early  layer  will  break  herself  do*n 
before  she  gets  well  started  if  fed 
foods  too  high  in  protein.  The  com* 
mercial  growing  foods  are  mixed  for 
best  results  when  the  fowl  is  grow- 
ing. Commercial  Mgg  mashes  are 
mixed  to  bring  eggs  and  should  be 
fed  as  soon  as  the  pullets  are  well 
matured.  Keep  the  cockerels  on  t:  e 
growing  foods  until  they  are  mated 
in  the  spring.  Cockerels  do  not  need 
the  high  protein  feeds  but  when  they 
get  into  the  breeding  yard  then  they 
eat  with  the  hens  and  get  the  same 
food. 

If  you  want  that  Christmas  turkey    -■ 
you  had  better  hatch  him  this  month. 
If   you    use   good    eggs   for   vigorous 
stock,  you  can  get  a  ten  pound  pullet 
by   Christmas  and   a  ten  pound  torn    ' 
by  Thanksgiving.   Some  turkeys  will 
be  larger  at  the  age  named  but  they 
do  not  fatten  as  easy  as  those  hatched 
earlier.     On  Puget  Sound  the  season 
is  very  early  and  the  turkeys  begin 
laying  the  first  of  March.     It  look:*  as   '^ 
if    everything    will    be    early    in    the   ■ 
Northwest  this  year.     There  has  been 
little   snow  and  not  much   cold  wea-    | 
ther.     When  one  finds  the  hens  mak- 
ing their  nest  on  the  ground  early  in 
the  season  they  can  figure  that  .spiiiig 
is  just  at  our  door.  | 

Get  a  few  trapnests  and  trap  a  few  • 
hens  and  learn  which  hen  is  the  \ 
boarder.  One  that  handles  their  flock  ; 
and  is  often  with  them  can  pick  the 
layers  but  unle.ss  they  can  be  in  the 
yards  when  the  hens  are  laying  they 
will  find  that  the  trapnest  will  be  the 
handiest  thing  for  the  purpose. 

If  one  has  a  trapnest  they  can  get 
rid  of  that  boarder  that  is  a  drag  on 
the  rest  of  the  flock  but  to  try  and 
pick  the  layer  without  the  trapnest 
will  often  work  where  one  knowf 
their  hens  but  it  is  a  guess  at  best 


THE  CASSEROLE 


(Continued   from  pajre  469) 

to  distinguish  the  identity  of  each 
one.  This  is  written  not  in  a  spirit 
of  tearing  down,  but  of  building  up; 
why  can't  we  in  this  country  get 
more  good  out  of  the  records  our 
birds  may  make?  Why  can't  these 
good  record.s  be  made  of  more  bene- 
fit to  Poultrydom,  with  a  capital  "P"? 
Why  can't  Officialdom  be  a  little 
more  interested  in  this  sort  of  thing? 
Why  cannot  the  buyer  be  made  a 
little  more  certain  that  the  stock  he 
is  buying  is  just  what  it  is  represent- 
ed to  be,  in  the  way  of  production 
values?     (c) 

*  e        • 

Turning  to  the  Fancy,  that  veteran 

Arthur  G.  Duston,  noticed  at  the  New 

York  Show  that  a  good  proportion  of 

the    prizes    were    won    by    the    "old 

puard"    that     were     winning     prizes 

there  ten   or  twenty  years  ago.      He 

wonders    if    the    younger    generation 

•liad  failed  to  grasp  sufficiently   the 

underlying  principles  of  breeding  to 

enable   them   to   produce  the    quality 

to  go   to   the  Garden   and   win."      If 

that  is  so,  the  "old  guard"  must  turn 

to  and   ^how  the   youngsters  how   to 

breed  good  birds.     On  the  other  hand. 

that  keen  ohser\-er  and  analyst.  Frank 

Piatt,  is  not  so  pessimistic.     He  says, 

"There     are     new     faces     and     fresh 

minds.     They  are  subjecting  our  past 

work  to  analysis.     Their  new  interest 

m  poultry  matters  leads  on   through 

questions  and  struggles  to  the  facts, 

the   truth.      Of   all    the   dreams    that 

have    come    true    within    the    magic 

walls  of  Madison  Square  Garden  the 

finest  is   this  new   birth   of  interest. 

which  is  going  to  build  a  greater  and 

better  industry."      As  long  as   folks 

go  to  poultry  shows,  and  talk  just  as 

fast  as   they   can   all   day   and    more 

than   half   the    night,   sometimes;    as 

long  as  people  will  travel  more  than 

a   thousand    miles   and   say,   "I   want 

three  hours  with  you  here  next  year"; 

as  long  as  newcomers  in  the  poultry 

game  will  pay  a  thousand  and  a  half 

for  a   single   pen    of  birds;     so   long, 

Mr.    Duston,    there    is    hope    for    the 

chickens    in     their    battle    with     the 

flivvers,     (c) 

m        •        • 

"Spring  makes  us  all  humble,"  says 
Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker,  and  in  the 
words  of  the  Latin  poet  "ain't  it  the 
truth?"  We  run  along  through  the 
winter  with  a  fair  supply  of  eggs,  and 
the  best  laid  plans  we  ever  devised 
for  the  finest  lot  of  chicks  we  ever 
had,  and  a:  Mrs.  Whitaker  says,  "But 
in  the  Springtime  when  we  begin  to 
Uke  a  hand  along  with  Mrs.  Biddy 
and  her  Hubby  in  a  matter  of  re-crea- 
tion, we  find  one  or  two  or  more  little 
variables  thut  upset  annoyingly  the 
best  laid  .schemes."  Many  the  time  I 
have  envied  the  farmer  who  lets  hi-; 
birds  run  all  over  the  place  with  a 
bunch  of  male  birds  mixed  in  anyway, 
and  who  thereby  gets  the  best  fertil- 


Chick 
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BROWN  LEGHORNS  .. 
8.  C.   BUFF   LEGHORNS 
ft.  C.  BLACKLEGHORNS 

BARRED  ROCKS  

R.  I.  REDS  

MOTTLED     ANCONAS 
WHITE     ROCKS 
S.   C.   BLACK    MINORCAS 
WHITE     WYANDOTTES 
BUFF   ORPINGTONS    . 


Per  100 

110.00 
12.00 
12.00 
15.00 
15.00 
15.00 
16.00 
1600 
16.00 
16.00 
18.00 
22.00 


P9r  500 
I  47.50 
67.50 
57.50 
72.50 
72.50 
72.50 
77.iO 
77.50 
77.50 
77.50 
87.50 
108  50 


WM.  A.  BARTHOLOMEW 

322  Walah    Bidg..    Akron.   Oh.o  402   Perk.n    BIdg..    Allentown. 


Pa. 


w^w  f  f-i-ir*  1    r^     I?   A   D  li/l       ColtifTihInn     l»l>i««nilti     Hook* 
DUFFIELD     FAKM  ^cr-ey     lll«cl<    Cil«.»f 

WINNERS  AT  MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN   AND  BO.STON.    1«24 

HATCHING  EOG8  (rom  :i.»  •,.|«M«l  nxmUtM*.     Dur  »..r.l.  .rr  '•""/•'•'"'.h.'k.n'.l'iVII 
"vol."  to   poultry.      Y...I   will   ol.tiiin   rM%   from   MronK.   v.c..rm..   •i.h  h  .    ih*  kiml    ^^. 
ir;   iatchable.     (lot   your   onl.r    .n   e.r.y   f..r   ""'"•"*'•;"  "r"^"'*  '«''»*'"^-      ^   "•» 
.erve  you  with  en  ir"»'l  «■'  «»'••'"  •''•  '"  *''"  ''*"  •"'-'•***  '■'^"^  "^ 
DUrriELD  FARM,  A    C    Balllnger.  M>:r.  Bo«  A  LITTLE  COMFTON.  IL  X 


''You  must  be  satisfied ''---that  is  our  slogan 

I     .....^....i.iAn     nf     t'riifoacnr     lI*rrT 


^  ^14    vfiee0»    **^    ^»r»»»*»»  •»•»» ~ 

,.   ,  _    , I    ,.„.i„-    it.i>   t,i.r««>n-il    •uiM.rvimton    oC    |*r«if*«»«»T    Wmttj    It     l.«wU. 

Our   rhi.k«   »r«>    |,r.M  ur.-.i    uti.lpr   iin»   T'7«' 'J'*'      "•  ..•■r...!   t.i   i.r.Mlu.  r   »h*  h—X, 

*"'  ;■■;!:;,'';';.':  iv,;."!,,':"; '.".ri".'.,i';'«-k.  •••i.  r-.-  <.  ..'■'■."•  •"-'• "-  ■•'  <•""'•••  '~«* 

'*'V^M;ir,rJ'only''.'   .S.n,l.  C..»l.  Wh,.o  l.-.h..r.       r. ■   !'-^ '   «■,.„. 

\V)-an«lotto».  11.,    .i.i..fc.    i<mU\     ■•>•!   ii.>i»    f!.*uii-    .!•'»•  rj    «n'-n    j"»    » i»k 

"''^•"  WrlU  for  niuetrated  Daacrtptire  CircoUr 

See  for  your.Hf  wh.tTr'^f  /...  •«   -^  .lonu-  ^^J'^^  ^'^     ' '^  "'  '*  *'"*  """ 

LEWIS      F  A  R  IVt  S 

*"  ^.  F  RHODE  ISLAND 

DAVISVILLE  """  ^' 


PURE  BRED  BIG  VALUE  CHICKS 


%    C.   WMt*  L»«l«or»» 

•    C.   Brow"     L»ehor«% 

8    C.   Bull    L^t>»«'"» 

a    C.    Black    MInortat 

8.   C.  ARCoiiat 

Barrrtf    B*ckt 

8    C.    B.    I.    8»<» 

Whita     Baekt 

R.    C.    B     I.    B#^t 

WhMa    WyandoltM 

8     C     Whita    Offlaet»"« 

%    C     Bo«    Orptdflaiit 

mtit4.   all   krwrtft 


mitki 

IS  21 


W  /I 


M  0« 


Chick* 
M25 


17  V) 


MM 


I0« 
CklcM 

tl7  M 


tl) 


titoe 


WM 

Chick* 


I. Ma 

ChUaa 

iiMta 

171  M  tl««M 


i;/  V) 


tiM.M 


IMeo 


•  iiaae 
tiMit 


12  M        ts.w        iiaee 
WOLF  HATCHING  »  BREEDINO  CO  D.pt    10  0.b..nbor..  Okie 


!^ 


498 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


M«y.  1921 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


49Q 


m  WAS  PAUFAai       , ,  _ 


Happy  Hen  Worm  Remedy 

and  nu*  •»>«•  i*  )«*•«  »•  "'»•  •*  ''•"■  Wh«o  your 
Urdt  ibow  Uwet  sroipkinui  ur<lrr  Ihtt  creel  Mfe- 
Mf«r:  U  i*  of*'  t'*  ****  '<*'  '^  *'^'"  '^"^  harden  the 
HalfJ  «(  tb«  tnte»ttne«  ut  tutnirru  will  do.  i>or 
bam  the  Mn«JUve  menit>ren««  a«  doM  turpMitlne. 
!»•  eiHt  other  reunite  meirrte.'* -•icli  ehmild  nrfer 
hr  lurd  W«m«  your  Un««slr«  f  nrr  month ;  worn 
•our  gru^tnt  rtiiHu  e»e»»  J  w««h«  »rt«f  «  »yg 
old  I'trfcMte.  tl  !•  poelpeld.  Ier«er  elaae  tlM 
end  fS  M  p(«t4<ei<l  H  PV«  t)l«  to  protect  yoof 
t>trd«  frooi  worre  -  poleonlnc. 
lAm  KH  IIMCW  OiPAJIT.  Pedby  Dmw  S>iriilii«i 
Ree*  101  M  •••   Marlut  St..   BestMi.   Mam. 


New  la  the  Itee  to  ralae  reur  flodi  for 
home  en*  not  Wlaler.  WrtU  for  free 
hiioklei  Aeertnc  40  diffemt  mta  of 
porLTftT  boiJbks  and  BQUIPMCNT. 
C.  C.    YOUNfl   CO. 

IDe»ettt..  Raatfeipli.  MMa. 


COOP  a»tf   RUN  fw  H»a  aetf  Cklekt 


HOW   TO   MAKE   MORE   MONEY! 

^^^^^     Unuaaally   attrartiTC   profits 
^^<^^^M^    iM%l]j  and   quirkly  mad*  at 
^^B       ^Kr    home  in  apare  time,  raisinf 
^^B    ^  ^         Kujnfa     Vig*.     aquaba,     tte. 
^^^^^"^  Thoueenda         beinc        oaed. 

^^^  HiKh«Mt  pricw   paid   to   raia- 

•ra.       Market     guaranteed.       No     experienea 
n«reaaary.      Write  today  for  free  booklat. 

MUTUAL  FOOD  PBODU0T8  00. 
Dtfpt.  o  1400  Broadway.  Now  Tork 


For  M^.  iKClttdlnc  Ii«at4>r,  you  ran 
bQitd   ilM   ainplotrt*    moat   ellioteiii.  .^^.^_ 
aad   muat   aauafacibrr    brooder    eT«'r    u>*uv 
Wlod-proof;  Bre-prooi;  rat-prtxtf;  f<xi|.prtM>f. 
Caa  M  b«lU  by  anyone  in  an  hour,   with  »«< 
aad  baamar.    Tbuuaanda  in  um>     Plant  \\h- 


LPUTNAM 


S1S.B     EUHIIA,  N.  Y. 


SAVE  YOUR  BABY  CHICKS 

It'i  eaay  now  to  ralae  M%  of  etery  hatch.  r«en  In- 
(vbator  rhKtoi.  tiy  preeantlnt  white  diarrhoea,  and 
t«  pioea  It  I  will  awtd  yoo  a  liberal  ■■■>!■  FRCS 
of  W9  Mw  tablet  to  be  ueed  In  drlnklnc  water.  Slai- 
pty  and  waia  today  te 

TNOt.    MUTHARO.    Velinia   PeaHryaiaa 
III    W.    Dth   St.  Kaatat   City.    Me. 

— W—— —————— »WW——— II  I  IIIW— — — » 

EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  ADS. 
ARE  MONEY  MAKERS.  TRY  THEM 


CedarNest 
Destroys  Vermin! 

(Vitar    NeM    la.  a  adenilfle   dlaootery   now   plaeed 
at    the    dlipeeai    of    the    poultry    Indvatry.      It    la 
mada    from     the    irwuid     heart- 
woad  of  the  Juniper  tree.     Pla<«d 
In   aeata.    mlied  with   atraw   and 
•eattewd    areuod    driphoarda  and 
ether  Infected  plaeam  It  will  poat- 
Uvety    diMiu»    all  verwUn. 
Ma    atrmytac  Me    cbaaleala 

Clean    and    eaiy 
to  handle.   M»> 
la     !•    fti 
tlM 
Id.      (i 
Teet     of 
Mowttalnal 

HkfttOLk 

1.  N.  J. 


ity  and  hatchability  with  the  least 
amount  of  trouble  and  care.  While 
the  careful  breeder  must  have  small 
pen.s  with  a  sinple  male,  so  he  can 
test  every  individual  of  both  sexes 
for  results.  He  .spends  time,  and 
money,  and  thought  and  care;  and 
lose.1,  must  lose,  fertility  and  hatch- 
ability,  and  does  ^nthout  a  lot  of 
early  chicks  which  would  mean  a  lot 
of  profits  next  winter.  It  is  no  easy 
thinjT,  this  breeding  for  quality;  it  is 
a  very  difficult  thing.  Such  a  »>rice 
mu.<;t  we  pay  for  really  quality  stock, 
however.  So  if  you  run  into  some  of 
these  "little  variables"  and  get  rcil 
humble  in  the  Spring,  do  not  iespair; 
other  breeders  have  the  same  troubles, 
and  it  is  he  who  perseveres  in  spite 
of  the  difficulties,  who  will  win.  It  is 
all  right  to  be  made  humble,  but 
don't  let  it  get  to  the  point  of  despair. 
The  Q^  farmer  has  the  easier  time, 
but  the  breeder  the  greater  satisfac- 
tion just  because  of  the  difficulties  I 
he  must  overcome  to  be  successful.  | 
Now  for  a  couple  of  hints  for  tho  lit- 
tle chicks.  If  you  have  a  two-room 
brooder  house,  Mrs.  Whitaker  sug- 
gests you  make  two  chick  doors  from 
the  heater  room  into  the  exercising 
room  instead  of  one;  make  the  two  in 
the  corners,  and  for  the  first  days  run 
a  wire  fence  around  in  a  sem'-circle 
from  one  corner  to  the  oth(T,  so  as 
the  chicks  run  around  the  wire,  they 
will  come  out  of  one  door  jind  ar<)und 
into  the  other;  thus  they  will  easily 
learn  where  the  heat  is.  Th'.'  other 
hint,  is  to  teach  the  chicks  before 
they  are  a  week  old,  the  scratching 
habit.  It  will  mean  more  ruggei 
chicks,  as  long  as  they  live.    (d> 

a        a        • 

Discussing  breeding  for  exhibition 
and  breeding  for  production,  N.  C. 
Westerfield  points  the  difference  in  a 
nut  shell,  thus:  "The  production 
breeder's  motto  is  Production,  Vigor, 
Type.  The  exhibition  breeder's  motto 
is  Type,  Vigor,  Production."  There 
you  have  it!  Both  are  breeding  for 
the  same  things,  but  in  a  different 
order,  a  different  proportion.  "Pro- 
duction, Vigor,  Type";  and  'Type, 
Vigor,  Production."  That  says  it  all, 
and  says  it  well.  Of  course  in  the 
case  of  colored  varieties  like  the 
Barred  Rock,  for  example,  there 
comes  in  Color,  too;  and  in  that  ca.se 
the  Color  is  usually  placed  first  by 
the  exhibition  breeder  and  last  by  the 
production  breeder.  You  see  one 
breeder  exactly  reverses  the  order  of 
the  other  breeder.  The  exhibition 
man  thinks  the  production  breeder  is 
putting  the  cart  before  the  horje,  and 
the  production  man  thinks  the  exhi- 
bition man  is  going  at  it  hind  side  be- 
fore. Now,  how  about  the  breeder 
who  attains  the  all-around  ideal  of 
exhibition  and  production  in  the  same 
bird?  He  can  work  either  way,  theo- 
retically, though  it  is  usually  done 
from  the  exhibition  end  first,  or  else 
outside  exhibition  blood  is  brought  in 


at  some  stage  of  the  breeding  opera- 
tions,     (d) 

•  •         a 

At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Oregon 
Agricultural  Conference  it  was  urged 
that  no  one  be  encouraged  to  begin 
raising  poultry  on  less  than  ten  acrei 
of  tillable  land  per  thousand  birds- 
and  much  more  than  that  if  it  is  to 
he  a  breeding  plant.  No  comment  is 
necessary  on  that.  Gue.«s  none  of 
those  in  charge  of  the  Conference 
was  in  the  real  estate  business  on  the 
side,  advertising  "Quarter  acrt 
chicken  farms."     (d) 

a        •        o 

Harry  Embleton,  Poultryman  of 
the  University  of  Arizona,  is  inter- 
ested in  values.  One  of  the  mo.st  in- 
teresting things  to  figure  the  value 
of,  is  an  egg-bred  male  running  with 
a  flock  of  hens.  He  found  that  egg- 
bred  males  used  on  his  flock  of  Leg- 
horns, increased  the  production  five 
dozen  eggs  per  bird  per  year.  He 
figures  out  that  a  male  mated  to  fif- 
teen hens  in  the  Spring,  ought  to  be 
responsible  for  169  mature  pullets  in 
the  Fall.  The  extra  five  dozen  eggi 
which  each  of  these  would  lay,  due 
to  the  influence  of  the  ef^  blood  in 
the  sire,  would  come  to  $253.50,  fig- 
uring at  only  thirty  cents  per  dozen. 
So  the  male  would  be  worth  to  the 
owner  more  than  $250.00,  for  market 
eggs  alone,  not  counting  any  sales  he 
might  make  of  breeding  stock,  hatch- 
ing Q^v^,  or  chicks,  on  account  of 
having  this  production-bred  blood  in 
his  flock.  Sounds  like  the  best  male 
that  could  be  found,  ought  to  be  i 
cheap  investment,  doesn't  it?     (e) 

A  lady  and  her  husband  got  so  in- 
terested in  how  and  when  a  hen 
turned  her  eggs  in  the  nest  that  they 
sat  up  all  night  after  a  day  of  watch- 
ing, to  get  the  whole  story  of  twenty- 
four  hours  setting  on  the  part  of  Mrs. 
Broody.  They  had  a  nest  rather  high 
up,  made  of  a  gla.^^s  mixing  bowl,  so 
they  could  see  the  eggs;  and  they 
had  marked  the  eggrs  carefully,  so 
they  could  tell  just  what  position 
each  e^fi  was  moved  to,  both  in  the 
nest  and  as  to  being  turned  over. 
Diagrams  of  the  q^^  positions  were 
made,  and  it  all  sounds  quite  con- 
vincing, the  article  being  copied  from 
the  Breeders'  Gazette.  "During  two 
hours  of  close  attention,  Biddy's  turn- 
ing exercises  were  practiced  ten 
times,  and  each  ef^z  was  shifted  three 
ways:  top  to  bottom,  or  rolling  over, 
end  for  end,  and  front  to  rear  of 
keel.  There  were  fifteen  eggs,  and 
each  turned  three  times  every  twelve 
minutes."  They  figured  out  that 
Mrs.  Broody  planned  and  carried  out 
5,400  moves  every  24  hours.  I'll  say 
that's  a  whole  lot  more  moves  than  t 
chess  player  would  make  in  the  same 

time,     (e) 

•  a        a 

A  small  article  calls  attention  td 
the  fact  that  no  matter  how  good 
from   a   Standard   point  of  view,  or 


oniform,  is  a  flock  there  are  some 
colU;  ^^^  concludes  "These  should 
be  sold  not  for  breeders  as  repre- 
sentative of  the  stock,  but  to  the 
butcher  or  fish  dealer."  That  sentence 
baa  puzzled  me  ever  since  I  read  it. 
Some  nights  I  have  trouble  sleeping. 
trying  to  figure  out  how  they  sell 
culls  to  fi.'^h  dealers  out  in  California. 
Do  the  fish  dealers  feed  poultry  scrap 
to  their  fishes,  same  as  we  feed  fish 
scrap  to  our  poultry?  Or  what  is  the 
answer?     (f) 


EGGS  SELL  AT  RIDICU- 
LOUS PRICES-WHY? 

(OoDtinupd   from  \i%z«  470) 

serve."  Another  man,  who  is  the 
jobber  of  grocery  articles  and  who 
also  owns  a  large  poultry  farm  and 
is  secretary  of  a  large  poultry  asso- 
ciation in  one  of  the  leading  states, 
writes:  "In  my  work,  as  field  man  for 
the  wholesale  grocer,  I  have  noticed 
how  various  industries  have  built  up 
large  sales  on  articles  of  food  by 
judicious  advertising,  in  fact,  have 
taken  advantage  of  it  and  profited 
thereby.  The  poultryman  should  also 
advertise  the  wonderful  food  value 
of  eggs." 

My  idea  is  that  two  things,  the 
grading  and  selling  of  our  eggs  on  a 
quality  basis,  and  then  advertising 
our  products,  will  contribute  more  to 
the  future  of  the  poultry  business 
and  have  more  to  do  with  the  profit 
made  from  breeding  stock,  commer- 
cial eggs,  baby  chicks,  incubators, 
brooders,  poultry  supplies,  poultry 
feeds,  and  all  other  branches  of  the 
poultry  business  than  any  other  two 
factors  that  can   be  thought  of. 

The  Canadian  government  now  re- 
quires certain  grades  for  certain  eggs 
and  they  are  sold  on  that  basis,  and 
prices    are    paid    according     to     the 
grade.       When    you    buy    a    certain 
grade  in   Toronto  today,  you  can  go 
to  Quebec  tomorrow  and  call  for  and 
get  exactly  the  same  grade  there  and 
know    just    what    you     are    getting. 
Since  this  Standard  has  been   set  in 
Canada,  the  consumption  of  eggs  has 
tioubled  in  Toronto.     It  has  also  in- 
creased    in     other     Canadian     cities. 
Why?     Because  the  consumer  knows 
when  he  calls  for  a  certain  grade  of 
eggs  that  he  will  get  it.     He  has  es- 
tablished confidence  in  the  article  he 
is  buying.   Therefore,  he  is  not  afraid 
to  invest  in  eggs  as  an  article  of  food, 
and  when  he  buys  he  knows  just  what 
he  is  getting.     But  you  go  to  a  mar- 
ket in  Chicago  or  the   average   Chi- 
cago restaurant  and  you  call  for  eggs 
and     you    get     "just     eggs."       Nine 
chances    to     one     you     will    be    dis- 
appointed in   what  you  get.     If  you 
go   to   the   average   New    York    mar- 
kets   and    restaurants    and    call    for 
eggs,  you  may  get  even  worse  or  bet- 
ter eggs.     You  have  to  take  all  the 
chance.     For  that  reason  many  hesi- 
tate to  call  for  eggs,  and  pa.ss  them 
up  for  some  other  article  of  food. 


Quality  Bred,  Vigorous  and  Hardy 


97  r  LIVE  AND  PREPAID  DELIVERY 


In  loUt  of  25 
S.  C.  White.   Buff  and   Brown   Leghorna   $3.75 
Anconaa    (Sheppard'a  alrain,   the  beat)     .$4.00 

Barred,  Buff  and  White  Rocka /       id  2< 

R.  1.  Reda  and  White  Orpingtona    .  .  .  \      *^^^ 
Mimed  for  Broilers $3.00 


60 

$7.00 
$7.50 

$8.00 

$5.75 


100 
$13.00 
$14.00 

$15.00 

$11.00 


500 
$60.00 
$65.00 

$72.00 

$50.00 


Thin  id  our  tfiilh  >*v»r.      U)0,noO  Kc»  Caj>a<  ity        Ordrr  .lirwl   from   lhi«  advertiaa 
inont    for   inimi'diate   or   future   doUvery.      .\tk    for   hattdaonie   4!*  l'»<e   t-atal«>c«e   tiattnf 
IC    (Kipular  brevdn 


Thornwood  Poultry  Yards 


CRANDALL 


Dept.  A-24 


INDIANA 


"  ^hf^  Pnyvtn  /^^aaaJ 


Our  wander  matlnga  ^gr  ItM  are  now  r»ady      Thev  eoataln  the  ta- 
aat   ooneeOon    of    quality    bea»y    layere   e««   put   tucethar      They    aiw 
aolnc    to    prmhiee  the   wnrld  •  eneatton    «hli    for    the   flumlnc    tmaon 
We  %t%  ready  to  flupoty  ran  with  egaa  tor  hatclUn<  or  bahy  <<itt.  thai 
will  deliver  yon  meulu  and  aaUtfatalon. 

At  Chteaco.  fn>"  l»l«-l»»t.  they  wen  every  «ra»  priae  <»mpe(ed  Urn 
At    MHwauhee.    Itn.   th»    wwi  every   Plr*   Prtae  offered -Aiaa   Orand 
ChaaptoB   Beet    Bird   In    Show,    enopetlnc   acatnac    all   o<het%   ^f?"* 
irn    Ih^    have    won   over   S*   Orand    CSiaaMan*    a<><lw    A^V    >"»— . 
Tliat'a  the  kind  we  offer  eoa  fren. 

Too  want  the  beat     Oet  theea     Wrtto  tvt  mu  l»M  »Hii«  Circular 
Tor  wlU  And  It  fuU  o<  InlerveUn*  b*malna. 


faterford  m 


Fairview  White  Wyandoltes 

TIii«  winninf  etrain  wine  at  Madiaon  8ouare  Oarden.  January. 
19J4:  Srrond  Cock.  Hetond  Pullet.  Third  Hen.  rirat  Old  l*aa. 
Third  Y'ninif  Vi^n.  Thia  foUowinf  our  aeoaatiunal  wina  al  Newark 
in  Drrf-mlM-r.  Ia»t.  » hero  Fairview  White  Wjraudottea  won  Baal 
DlapUy. 

UATCHINO   E008  AND   8CLE0TED  B&SCDUrO    BIROS 

Si'ii.l   for  Vxv  llookL't  and  I'laoe  ordrrt  early. 

FAIRVIEW  FAIM.  C.  P.  Dayia.   Raal.  I.   NEW  BRUNSWICK.  H.  J. 


S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  RED  BABY  CHICKS 


Ped.irr^ed.   trapneated.      Ftn-t  In  the  world      Hea»rd     ;^0  HM^  p^  ,^       K.,,.   our_o^pt»..»>   U*..  .  .mia-d 
■  that    Kr.».lrd    Pana    aoHi    la    uniryaaaiil        tatalar»e    ff** 

n..(     Q                                                                 WRKRTNAII.    HAM. 
REDBIRO   FARM  *****     °  ' 


S  BABY  CHICKS 


BIG  REDUCTION  ON  CHICKS 

"     Profit  Making  Chicks  at  low  priceit.     Breederit  of  high 
ecrp  production,  combined  with  .-sturdy  free  range  stock  in 
your  .success.     Prices  after  Muy  lath:  ^^^  ^^  ^^ 

«      w»M.  110  00  16  50  IS  00 

White.    Brown    L^homa    •[  '^^^  ,  a© 

Barrad    Bocka.    Rada  ^^  ,  ^q  ^^75 

RBBBAUTY     ^'^Ini^h^kr"   .1"    1.0.K>  rhlrka.  Ir  leaa:    a.ooo  Chi.ka   l^c  leea 

MWrr      ""''"'  w^  Taa— CtiUka  4.  ■•••-r 

Twelve   breeda.      Hhl,.,.rd    prefald    and    l.».   deUvery    «uaranW^. 
Writa    for    Bic   Pre.  Catalorne      30.000  Chi.  k.  weekly 
OVIE9  POULTIIT  FARM  «  HATCHimY.  i>I  ■##ta  %t 


if 


500 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


501 


10  ACRES  PAT  $10,M0 
ANNUALLY 

0«e«  C.  Fr«nt«,  Box  E. 
Rocky  Ford.  Colo.,  •  poor  boy, 
on«  of  14  children,  began  15 
j«art  •! o,  breeding  more  profit* 
able  poultry.  Today  his  thou- 
sand of  world  famous  winter 
laying  Leghorns  make  the 
above  possible,  and  lay  barrels 
of  •gff»  when  prices  are  the 
highest.  You  can  do  the  same 
with  his  stock,  results  are  cer- 
t«in«  free  book  telling  how. 


Connecticut 
Chicks 

High  qnsJlty.  stst*  tested  R.  I.  Red*. 
Barred  KoAm.  8.  C  Vrhilt  Lefhorns. 
W^ito  Wyanduttes. 

-Otr  Hoarsty  1$ 
Yf«r  PrelectkM" 


Free  Circular 


HALL  BROS. 

■as  E 

WaUlDflar4.  Cann. 


Bred-To-f  ay 
ROWN  LiEGHORNS 

Sbgia  Caiek  Ugbl  aad  Dark 

Tba  Only    "Bra4to-Lay"    Strain 

Krery  ejnr  and  chirk  pedljfreed.  Brown 
LagtiorDt  are  much  hardier,  eaiier  raised. 
belter  Winter  layers  than  most  other  Leg- 
koms.     A    trial   will  convince   you. 

B«g»— $2.00.  $3.00.  $6.00  and  $10.00  per 
15.  Pedlgrev)  Chicks— $20.00  per  100  and 
«p.  AtUr  May  lOtb— Eggs  Half  Price  and 
CnUcks  $16.00  par  100.    Write  for  mating  liht. 

A.  S.  CROSBY,  Originator 

Grisweldirille  Gewfia 


SINGLE 

COMB  R.I. BEDS 

AMI  COLUMBIAIS  ROCKS 

Pleaae    a»k    for    catalogue.      Pricea    low. 
UYWELL  FAIR.  Iwrte  I.  Beaver  Spriagt.  Pk. 


QANiElS* 

Vedkreed 

■EIBERT  A.  DANIELS 


Not  io  be  odd.  we 
alto  sell  our  eggn  at 
hslf  price  after  May 
15th.  But  we  make 
DO  delirery  protniaes. 
We  can't.  Get  In  line. 
t>lt>.'ite  1 


Box   100  E 
Orafton,  Maas. 


Wilburtha  Day  Olds 

White  Rocks 

aad 

Black  Giants 

100  chicks  $40.00 
50  chicks  20.00 
25  chicks    10.50 

WILBUBTHA 
faallry  Fara 


Why  is  it  that,  for  several  years, 
the  Pacific  Coa.^t  producers  have  been 
shippinj;  clear  across  the  states  of 
Missouri,  Illinois  and  Iowa,  paying 
the  frcijrht  on  thoir  epg.s  to  New 
York  and  then  selling  the  eggs  upon 
the  New  York  market  at  several  cents 
per  dozen  more  than  fresh  eggs  sold 
for  that  were  shipped  from  these 
states  just  mentioned?  Simply  be- 
cause the  Pacific  Coast  man  has  been 
making  a  living  from  the  sale  of  his 
egfi^ii.  He  learned  several  years  ago 
that  quality  counted.  That  eggs 
must  be  graded  and  sold  as  a  uni- 
form product  of  uniform  quality.  So 
their  Poult r>'  Producers'  Associations 
have  been  formed,  and  if  it  had  not 
been  for  these  associations  to  pro- 
tect their  industry  and  to  protect  one 
another,  the  producers  of  the  Pacific 
Coast  would  never  have  been  able  to 
exi.st  and  do  so  well.  Quality  counts 
in  any  product,  that  is,  uniform,  de- 
pendable quality.  That  is  one  thing 
which  is  holding  our  American  eggs 
down  to  ridiculou.^ly  low  prices  at 
this  time. 

Now  when  you  have  a  quality  pro- 
duct, when  you  have  a  product  which 
is  one  of  the  greatest  articles  of 
human  food  in  the  world,  then  the 
next  thing  to  do  is  to  tell  the  world 
about  it.  The  American  hen  and  her 
product  have  grown  by  leaps  and 
bounds  up  to  this  time  in  spite  of  our 
shortcomings,  in  spite  of  our  mi.s- 
takes  and  neglect.  The  poultry  busi- 
ness is  not  overdone  and  never  will 
be  overdone  becau.'^e  of  the  food 
value  of  poultry  and  eggs.  The  live 
stock  business  is  rapidly  becoming  a 
thing  of  the  past.  The  great  cattle 
ranches  are  being  settled  up  and  di- 
vided into  small  farms.  Our  popula- 
tion is  on  the  increase.  They  must 
have  meat  food  of  some  nature  and 
there  is  nothing  equal  to  poultry  and 
eggs.  It  is  simply  up  to  you  and  me 
and  others  to  tell  the  con.sumer  what 
we  have,  and  instead  of  him  spend- 
ing his  money  for  questionable  manu- 
factured articles  of  food,  encourage 
him  to  make  his  morning  meal  of 
eggs  and  the  trimmings  that  go  with 
them.  Encourage  him  to  use  eggs  as 
one  of  the  most  useful  and  beneficial 
foods  in  keeping  up  the  health,  vigor 
and  happiness  of  his  family.  Eggs 
are  an  un-matched  article  of  food 
which  supplie.s  most  of  the  vitamines 
that  are  needed  to  supply  health  and 
strength,  and  fit  a  man  best  for  life's 
battles.  They  contain  the  protein, 
fat,  iron,  sulphur,  muscle,  blood,  bone 
and  brain  building  materials  that  can 
be  found  in  but  few,  if  any  other 
articles  of  food. 

My  idea  would  be  to  have  Dr.  Mc- 
Cullum  or  some  noted  food  specialist 
give  us  the  facts  which  we  should 
know  about  eggs  as  food,  in  addi- 
tion to  what  we  already  know.  Then 
combine  these  facts  into  attractive 
advertisements  to  appear  in  the  lead- 
ing city  dailies,  the  home  and  house- 
keeping magazines,  and  in  the  poul- 


try journals  and  other  places  where 
they  will  do  us  the  most  good.  With 
a  uniform  egg  of  quality,  and  with 
an  advertising  campaign  back  of  jf 
we  can  easily  sell  three  eggs  to  where 
one  is  being  sold  now.  In  addition  to 
direct  advertising,  I  would  get  these 
same  facts  before  our  teachers  and 
students  in  the  home  economics  de- 
partments of  our  high  schools,  col- 
leges  and  universities. 

IIow  are  we  going  to  accomplish 
these  ends?  I  would  suggest  that  we 
call  a  national  meeting  at  Chicago  or 
some  central  point  about  the  first 
week  in  August.  That  we  ask  the 
Producers,  the  /\merican  Poultrj'  As- 
sociation,  the  Baby  Chick  A.^socia- 
tion,  the  Incubator  Manufacturers, 
the  Feed  Manufacturers,  the  Storage 
and  Egg  Handlers,  the  Instructors 
and  Investigators,  the  Poultry  Jour- 
nals and  anyone  interested  in  any 
and  all  branches  of  the  poultry  busi- 
ness to  meet  at  that  time  for  the 
purpose  of  forming  a  National  Poul- 
try Council,  which  must  be  a  combi- 
nation of  all  these  interests  mention- 
ed. Form  a  National  Poultry  Coun- 
cil after  the  order  of  the  National 
Dairy  Council.  It  is  a.^  much  to  the 
interest  of  the  Incubator  Manufact- 
erer  and  the  Feed  Manufacturer  that 
eggs  sell  at  profitable  price.-;  as  to 
the  producer.  It  is  as  much  to  the 
interest  of  the  Storage  man,  the  Fan- 
cier and  the  Baby  Chick  man  as  it  is 
to  these  various  other  interests. 
When  the  producer  suffers,  we  all 
suffer  alike.  We  may  not  do  it  at 
the  time  but  we  do  later.  Then  we 
should  all  be  bound  together  in  a 
common  council  in  matters  of  mutual 
interest  like  this.  No  one  association 
or  one  branch  of  the  industry  can  ac- 
complish this  alone. 

In  the  Fall  of  1922,  the  storage 
men  in  the  Central  States  put  on  a 
little  advertising  campaign  in  three 
cities,  principally  Detroit,  Chicago 
and  St.  Louis.  They  had  more  eggs 
in  storage  than  they  ever  had  and 
they  became  uneasy.  They  raised  a 
comparatively  small  advertising  fund. 
They  run  their  ads  in  the  newspapers 
of  these  three  cities  for  a  short  length 
of  time  only.  As  a  result,  they  sold 
750,000  cases  more  of  eggs  than  they 
had  ever  been  able  to  sell  before  or 
since,  when  they  did  no  advertising. 
If  they  can  do  this  in  a  small  way, 
what  can  we  do  if  we  are  all  united 
and  putting  on  a  systematic  national 
campaign? 

Campbell's  Soup  sold  a  half  million 
cans  a  year  a  few  years  ago.  By 
judicious  advertsiing  they  now  sell 
nineteen  million  cans  a  year  at  a  cost 
of  one-sixth  cent  per  can. 

Pearline,  one  of  the  greatest  soap 
powders  ever  manufactured,  evidently 
did  not  believe  in  advertising.  So 
they  were  replaced  with  Gold  Dust 
Twins  and  a  half  dozen  other  soap 
powders  that  did  believe  in  and  did  do 
advertising. 

The     California     orange     growers 


ggw    disaster     facing     them     twenty    | 
years  ago.      They   set  about  to  save    ' 
the  day  for  themselves  and  save  their 
industry    and     their    investment,     so 
they  raised  a  small  advertising  fund 
and    thought   they   would    always    be 
satisfied  if  they  could  sell  5,000  cars    ! 
per  year  which  was  really  more  than 
they    were    producing    at    that    time. 
But  what  has  been  the  result?     They 
are  now  selling  75,000  cars  of  oranges 
per  year  at  a  cost  of  one-fifth  cent 
per  dozen. 

Each  producer  should  be  willing  to 
pay  so  much  per  hundred  hens.  Each 
hatchery  so  much  per  thou.sand  chicks 
gold.  Each  incubator  company  pay 
so  much  per  incubator  put  out  by  him. 
Each  feed  manufacturer  pay  a  cer- 
tain amount  on  each  ton  of  poultry 
feed  sold.  Each  storage  man  pay  one 
cent  per  ca.se  on  all  eggs  stored.  In 
this  way  the  cost  would  be  distributed 
so  that  no  one  would  feel  it  and  a 
million  dollar  fund  for  advertising 
could  soon  be  raised. 

My    poultry    friend,    will    you    co- 
operate in  this  movement  to  help  your 
own  business?     Can  the  great  Ameri- 
can   hen    and    the    indu.stry    depend 
upon  your  support?     This  is  no  time 
to  be  discouraged.     We  have  nothing 
to  be  discouraged   about.      We   have 
one  of  the  greatest  businesses  on  this 
continent   today,   in   my  opinion.      It 
has  a  most  wonderful  future,  far  be- 
yond   anything   that   you   and    I    can 
conceive  of  at  this  time.     Go  on  with 
your  plans  ju.st  as  you  have  done  up 
to    this    time.       Prepare    and    equip 
yourself    to    raise    more    and    better 
poultry.      Back    this    movement    and 
you   can   make   this  Fall  and   Winter 
and  the  years  to  follow  the  greatest 
and  best  you  have  ever  experienced. 
This  is  po.ssible  because  we  have  one 
of  the  greatest   and  best  articles  of 
human     food     the     world     has     ever 
known.     It  is  simply  up  to  us  to  tell 
the  world  about  it. 


COLONY  HOUSE 
PROBLEMS 

(Continufsl  from  \>%i:v  4«>.'l) 

haps  twenty-five  would  be  better. 
The  best  birds  are  raised  under  favor- 
able conditions  and  where  no  set- 
backs should  occur.  If  you  start  with 
75  birds  you  will  have  about  thirty 
left  after  you  have  taken  the  cock- 
erels and  culls  out — unless  you  have 
too  many  culls! 

Keep  the  houses  clean — this  can- 
not be  emphasized  too  strongly. 
Regular  days  must  be  assigned  to 
cleaning  the  colony  houses  and  the 
cleaning  must  be  done  on  schedule. 
The  heat  and  stiiell  of  the  droppings 
are  no  more  agreeable  to  the  birds 
than  they  would  be  to  you  and  a  dirty 
condition  multiplies  lice,  mites  and 
disease.  Water  must  not  stand  out 
in  a  shallow  pan  in  the  sun;  it  should 
be  covered  and  placed  so  that  it  will 
get  a.-<  little  sun  as  possible  and  there 
must  be  plenty  of  water  at  all  times. 


DAY-OLD  CHIX  AND  DUX 

VKJOROIS,  HFAI.TIIV.   I.IVAHI.K  Chit  an.l  Dut  that  w»U  crow.   tlirtTa 

•  till  tievrlop  into  |>rotit  )trodu>  in<  •I'r.-imrni  l*»rrnt  Stork  •♦I»<'Iit# 
innitMl  for  irrnrritiiinn  l>>  Hocan  and  Corn*ll  m«>th'Hl«  Thirty  »<>«*n 
yoan  of  {trariical  e\]««<rirnrr  hack  «f  tb«ai.  .^u|>«nor  klork  at  i>opalar 
pric*"*.     Lib«>nil  diicounl  on  ftp<-k  or-liTt^J   m  advaoc* 

Cttjitomar's  X^ettar 

Ittoomincton.   Ind 
I>«'ar  Sift: — rip«!kf>  »<.nd  me  your  l»t<iMt  pri<-#  lint       V<'ur  Uat  Ti>ar*»  rhi« 
h«vp    dona   wondrr*    for    xi«.      They    atartei!    Uyinf    in    Sert«"'^«r   •nJ    are 
dojutf  their  l.o«t  now       In  Derembar.   I  cot  4^4   rgt* :   January.   .N3.'»   ecc« 
and   February,   70H  ttt*  from  40  |iuilet«  and   1^   yrarlinf*. 

Youra  truly.  D.  A.  (lAl.UnVAY 

Rhode    laland    Reds,    Barred   and    Whit*    Rox.    WkiU    Wyan- 

dottes.  White,  Buff  and  Brown  Lrghorna.  Indian  Runner  and 

Pekin  Dux 

PULItETS — riar*  yi>ur  order  now  for  thre*  months  old 
Whit'  I.pgborn  i»ullet»  f'»r  June  flr»t  to  tenth  d»UT»fy.  Hrad 
from  our  b«»«t  i>tork.  Very  at'ni«*tl»e.  bic.  Iwp  ro«l»e  •  btrda 
that  wi'I  iiiart  to  earn  m<>ney  HHin  after  you  c»t  ihem 
OrdiTA  aoriplcd  from  «ni>  doien  up  to  on«  thounand  bird*  in 
on»    l>>t, 

Niagara  Poultry  Farm 

RANSOMVIILK  NEW  YOBIC 

%  W.   R.   CURTI88   CO  .   Prop. 

Member*    International   Haby    i'hiik   A«*oclatton 


lit    Pa  Mat 
BOSTON.   It2l 


BUTTERCUPS 

Cook's  GoldfMrotf  Butlrrrupi*— Heavy  Layer* 

WIN    ALL    FIRST    PRI2ES    AT    HAOIAON    SQUARE    CAROtN.    IKl    ••<    tlM 
FOUR    FIRST    PRI2LS    AT    BOhTON.    IW4 
Stock  for  nale.     Hp^rtal :    A  r>«>d  trio  for  f'-'o      To  h»lp  po^ulariia 
l»utter.u|.»    will   sell   my   bent   e«k"«    li   for   $10   with   no  raplacanaota. 
.s.nd   f<r  tir«'ular.      Yearling  breeder*   at   »|>arial   pnc»a. 

C.  Sydney  Cook.  Jr..    73  VaUaii..  Si..     Weil  Newtoo.  Miu. 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  Coming  Back 

Mil  Circular  TelU  Why 

Won   more   firsU  at  last   Chicajpo  Coli.st-um   Show   than   any   other  ex- 
hibitor.    Effirs  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1533  Waterloo  St,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


.:XI%^Sge  wyandottes 

13  YEARS  CONSISTENT  WINNING  AT  THE  GARDEN  AND  OTHER  NATIONAL  SHOWS 
Choice  Eggs.  $10  par  15;  Flock  MaUng.  at  SS  per  16.  15  par  SO.  18  par  50  or  115  par  100. 

Circular  STtMK    Ft»U    SM.K.  Hat,.f«r....n    A..ured 

SHEFFIELD    FARM.    H     B     Hark.    Mgr. CLENPALE.   OHIO 


INDEPENDENT'S  BEEF  SCRAP 


*'Great  Stuff!!"  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Wheat  Sb««f  L«n«  and  Aramingo  At*. 


PkiUiUlpkU,  Pa. 


3  ounoa  Boltia  60o     -    8  ouoca  Btf^  •  ?  r,    .  *«,.h.^  m  u  II 


MAGIC  BROODER 

,    ,.V,.Bi      Hold   Ml    J«    d*/»    r«M««««      ^rt«»   '•'    "^ 


mir     «♦•    f*"* 

oi(><tati«allan 


at 


United  Brooder  Company 


II)  y»r«iaia«ta«   Atmu* 


Tf-aUa      N      I 


502 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


gay,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


503 


Swat 
the 
Drones 


Dont  Kill  the 

Laying  Hen/ 


lEEP 


^ 


fija. 


1^ 


Thim 

MfcNiilsff' 

THE  HOGAN>QUISENBERRT 
METHOD  U  fally  explmiiMd in 
thii  new  book.  "TIm  Cdl  tf  Hn  Mm*. 
8o   SIMPLE  ft  child  can  do  It 

■Mi  MM  MMfS  TOI  ,k 

^ll«w  1%  loiMe  Ytir  ProfRi 
— Itw  Tt  Piefc  ProffilaUt  IrMdart 
— Rtw  Tt  Ml  M  ■•■-frtdsctrt 
—low  1%  S«lt€t  Oood  Liytrt 
•^low  T»  lave  On  Feed 

Thousands  of  poultry  men  haro 
4— blid  praAtB  la  •  mn^U  pmr  throagk 
lk«  BOQAN-QUI8EN  BERRY  METH- 
OD.    Whf  pay  f«r  tmd  for  Imbs  that 
MMam  lajrt  Laam  baw  to  evil  rawta 
a«  woll  a*  bona.    Daa't  kaop  al  ot  of 
G«trtdof*« 


•7h0 


VMob  Rm  Ar«  Tm  KetpitcT 

DM't  bothw  with  Boa-prodoctivo  h«i«. 
^Dettt'boardara".  Kooponlrvood  layvra. 
Tida  baok  showt  yoa   how   aiapU   tt  Is. 

oo  Postfiald 

ra«r  il#MMV  a«c*  if 
Nm4  Fmtty  SmHtfmd. 
Smmdmt  Ommmt 


A  range  that  is  bordered  by  a 
brook  is  extremely  convenient  and 
saves  a  lot  of  labor.  Dry  mash 
should  be  kept  in  covered,  wooden 
hoppers  outside  of  each  house  so  that 
the  chicks  may  have  access  to  it  at 
all  times  and  the  grit  boxes  should  be 
full  of  grit,  shell  and  charcoal. 

We  believe  in  feeding  milk  in  some 
form  and  have  found  dry  and  semi- 
solid buttermilk  a  wonderful  feed. 

We  use  this  after  the  chicks  are  a 
week  old  and  never  have  them  with- 
out a  supply.  If  one  has  skim  milk 
that  he  is  .sure  is  free  from  tubercu- 
losis it  i.<,  perhaps,  equally  as  good, 
fed  after  it  is  sour.  In  spite  of  all 
our  precautions,  chicks  will  pick  up 
lice  on  range.  This  seems  to  be  ju.st 
as  mysterious  as  where  puppies  that 
are  kept  in  clean  kennels  get  them; 
but  the  fact  remains  and  we  must  go 
over  our  birds  once  a  month  and  give 
them  a  good  powdering  if  necessary. 

If  one  has  very  many  houses  a 
horse-drawn  cart  provided  with  feed 
pails  and  a  water  barrel  will  be  found 
very  convenient,  for  it  is  quite  a 
chore  to  look  after  the  colony  rang© 
each  day. 

Whatever  style  of  colony  house  you 
adopt  be  sure  that  plenty  of  air  can 
get  into  it  and  out  of  it  without 
creating  a  draft.  Place  your  houses 
80  that  they  will  face  a  little  west  of 
south;  this  will  give  them  the  proper 
exposure — not  too  much  sun  but 
enough  to  act  as  a  disinfectant. 

And  remember  that  a  colony  house 
can  be  used  every  month  in  the  year 
— first  for  chicks,  then  for  growii/g 
pullets  and  cockerels,  theji  for  win- 
tering males  and  finally  for  sp»c'al 
matings  or  for  setting  hens. 


THE  CHICKEN  FEVER 

(Continued  from  l>»Ke  467) 

kind  he  had  seen  running  around  his 
grandfather's  farm  when  he  was  a 
boy.  Finally,  after  several  years  ef- 
fort, we  made  him  promise  to  come 
out.  He  came  out  one  evening  and 
hadn't  got  fifty  feet  away  from  the 
door  before  he  stood  spell  bound  be- 
fore some  beautiful  birds.  Before 
the  evening  was  over  he  had  paid 
$1,000  for  ton  of  them  and  was  in- 
oculated with  the  hen  fever  good  and 
plenty.  His  wife  thought  he  had 
gone  crazy  and  told  him  so,  but  he 
came  again  every  evening  as  long  as 
the  show  lasted.  He  literally  talked 
the  arm  off  of  the  breeder  he  bought 
from.  He  never  dreamed  there  was 
so  much  knowledge  attached  to  pro- 
ducing chickens  like  those.  The  re- 
sult was  that  he  became  a  confirmed 
fancier.  His  backyard  poultry  plant 
became  his  hobby  and  he  says  that 
$1,000  was  the  best  investment  he 
ever  made.  Now,  instead  of  going 
down  to  the  club  in  the  evening  or 
out  to  the  golf  club  Saturday  after- 
noon and  Sundays,  he  is  out  with  his 
chickens  and  it  has  saved  him  more 


money  in  real  ca.sh  than  he  wonld 
have  spent  for  other  pleasures,  given 
him  more  complete  satisfaction  than 
an>^hing  he  ever  invested  in  for 
pleasure  before  or  since. 

When  he  takes  the  auto  out  on 
Sunday  for  a  ride  in  the  country  it  ig 
to  drive  out  to  some  poultry  farm 
or  to  some  other  town  to  visit  some 
fancier  and  look  at  his  fowls,  see 
what  he  is  doing,  how  he  does  it,  etc. 
It  is  real  enjoyment  that  cannot  be 
found  in  any  other  business.  He 
realizes  now  why  those  ten  birds  were 
worth  $1,000  to  the  man  who  pro- 
duced them  or  to  the  man  who 
wanted  to  produce  something  like 
them.  He  realizes  that  not  every  ten 
birds  are  worth  $1,000.  He  likes  to 
boast  to  his  friends  about  the  fresh 
<?g^  he  has  for  his  own  use  and  to 
present  to  some  of  the  more  un- 
fortunate friends  who  have  to  depend 
on  market  eggs,  but  he  doesn't 
worry  whether  they  lay  144  eggs  a 
year  or  200.  He  realizes  that  they 
cannot  break  egf:  records  and  win 
blue  ribbons  at  the  same  time,  not 
just  yet,  although  he  thinks  the  day 
will  come  when  they  will.  To  condi- 
tion a  hen  and  put  her  through  a 
poultry  show  would  put  her  out  of 
laying  condition  for  too  long  a 
period.  The  big  gsk  producer  is  a 
day  laborer.  Her  plumage  is  soiled 
and  broken  and  she  has  the  bo(*y  and 
stamina  of  the  hard  worker.  The 
good  show  hen  has  the  form  and  pK- 
mage  of  the  being  that  is  good  to 
look  at,  doing  just  enough  work  in 
the  nest  to  make  a  desirable  article, 
yet  not  enough  to  make  her  go  ?'ound 
in  her  working  clothes  all  the  time. 
She  is  the  fancier's  fowl  and  the  kind 
that  the  man  with  the  hen  fever  likes 
to  have  and  to  look  at. 

Judging  from  the  subscription  lists 
of  the  poultry  magazines,  the  average 
run  of  the  hen  fever  is  about  two 
years.  That  is  the  average  life  of  a 
subscriber  and  if  it  could  be  checked 
back  it  would  be  found  that  such  a 
sub.scriber  or  patient  went  into  it 
for  the  money  that  could  be  made 
out  of  it.  They  started  with  a  nish 
and  thought  that  it  took  no  brains  to 
raise  fine  chickens.  The  cash  results 
didn't  come  with  a  rush  and  the> 
soon  joined  the  ranks  of  those  who 
say  there  is  money  in  the  ehicken 
business  because  they  put  it  in.  The 
small  percentage  of  renewals  aro  the 
real  fanciers.  The  persons  that 
caught  the  hen  fever  in  such  a  man- 
ner that  they  are  not  looking  at  the 
cold  dollars  and  cents,  but  at  the  real 
plea.sure  they  get  out  of  it  and  the 
good  health  it  brings  them  for 
being  nearer  nature,  more  out  of 
doors,  etc.,  are  the  ones  that  .stick  to 
it.  They  figure  the  acquaintances 
and  friendships  of  the  other  real  fan- 
ciers as  something  that  makes  lif* 
worth  while  and  the  moments  and 
hours  they  spend  with  such  breeders 
make  them  feel  well  repaid  for  hav- 
ing caught  the  hen  fever. 


VALIDITY  OF  PATENTS  DECIDED 

It  does  not  pay  for  anyone  to  in- 
fringe on  patents  as  is  demonstrated 
in  the  United  States  Court  handing 
down  a  decision  in  protection  of  the 
Buckeye  Incubator  Company  in  their 
suit  brought  against  an  Ohio  hatch- 
ery for  infringement  of  patents  cover- 
injf  the  Buckeye  Mammoth  Incuba- 
tors. 

There  seems  to  universally  exist, 
an  idea,  with  many  people,  that  an  in- 
fringement does  not  incur  where  an 
article  is  made  and  not  for  sale,  but 
this  decision  proves  otherwise. 

Under  the  United  SUtes  Patent 
Laws,  the  Buckeye  Incubator  Com- 
pany and  its  licensees  have  the  ex- 
clusive right  to  make,  use  or  sell  in- 
cubators that  embody  certain  claims, 
and  any  person  or  persons  who  build 
incubators  for  their  own  use  or  for 
the  use  of  others  that  are  covered  by 
these  claims  will  be  guilty  of  in- 
frinffement  and  accountable  to  the 
Buckeye  Incubator  Company  for 
profits  and  damages. 

We  believe  this  information  will 
be  of  value  to  every  reader  who  may 
be  contemplating  building  a  machine 
with  the  wrong  idea  as  to  the  inter- 
pretation of  the  Patent  Laws.  It  is 
far  better  to  proceed  with  a  decision 
as  to  the  make  of  machine  you  desire 
and  purchase  from  the  manufacturer, 
which  will  prove  a  great  .saving  as 
litigation  in  court  is  always  expen- 
sive. 


HATCHING  JUNE  CHICKS 

June  Chicks  —  When  they  get 
through  hatching  we  will  have  about 
two  hundred  June  chicks.  Many  claim 
the  June  chicks  can't  be  raised;  but 
there  is  no  reason  for  this  common 
belief.  We  find  them  ju.st  as  easy  to 
raise  as  those  hatched  earlier  or  later 
in  the  season.  And  they  can  be 
brought  to  maturity  with  less  care 
and  feed  than  the  early  hatches.  We 
can't  have  as  good  success  with  the 
June  hatched  brooder  chicks  as  we 
can  with  the  early  hatche.*^.  When  an 
incubator  hatches  we  divide  the  chicks 
among  a  number  of  broody  hens, 
never  giving  more  than  fifteen  chicks 
if  we  can  possibly  help  it  to  each 
hen,  and  the  hens  raise  nearly  every 
chick  we  give  them.  ''They  stand 
around  and  sleep  themselves  to 
death,"  we  have  often  heard  it  said 
of  the  June  chick.  If  they  are  put 
out  in  the  hot  sun  where  there  is 
little  or  no  shade  they  will  stand 
around  asleep  and  finally  die;  and 
lice  will  also  cause  this  "sleepy" 
disease. 


HENS  MUST  HAVE  EXERCISE 

Too  much  stress  cannot  be  laid 
upon  the  necessity  of  exercise  for 
hens.  Lack  of  exercise  may  result  in 
barrenness  in  animals.  The  ef^  is 
the  first  stage  in  the  reproduction  of 
the  hen.  It  is  important  that  grain 
ahould  be  fed  in  short,  deep  litter  to 
induce  exercise. 


PICKINSONIS 


'♦^l/j 


Get  acquainted 
•with  your  Globe 
MenJwnt  -he's 
a  Qoodtnan 
to  know 


Give  your  chkks  a 
healthy  start -^ buy 

DICKINSON'S 

Globe 

CtaicK  Mash 

iwith  Dried  SutterfntlK'i 

To  keep  them  0vwfn0 
right '-  use 

Globe 

GcowintfMaSh 

(m/</i  Dried  buttermilk^ 

PICKINSOtrS 


The 

Albert  Dickinson 

Co. 

Chlcaoo 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

it  in»d«  of  •toneware  with  rroM-har  handlo*  aod  frid  that 
follows  the  feed  down  »»  that  thi»  fowU  rftnnut  acattar  th« 
rrain  or  ni»«h  feedi.  Absolutely  tanKarr.  The  fe«>d«.r  you 
li«vp    been    iookinf   for. 

4-qt.  sixe,  $5.00  p«r  dos..  6-qt.  tise,  $7.00  per  dos. 

r.   O.    B.    Boston 
Send    for    rttalorue 

DORCHESTER   POTTERY   WORKS 
101    Victory    Road  DorchostT,    M«»«. 


^--y 


Leola  Brooder  House 

PROnCnON  FOR  TOUR  BAIT  CHICKS 

The  I.eol«  |»roo<ler  H«ii»«  i»  rirtular  tn  mo 
Ptrurtion  «jiimin«tin<  d»rk,  rold  corner*  Aod 
thf  ••■«  iim<il*tinn  of  lilter  Thre«  fisied  win 
(iowM  anil  •  lityr  f<irri|«h  plenty  of  ■unlt<ht 
arid  vi-nt'lation.  >  ine«t  material*  are  u»ed 
ihrouichout.  Two  rnal»  of  weath«r|ir€»-.f  t>aiiil 
and  aa|>halt  roofing  in«ure  jmmn  of  •enrire 
wiihout  trotihl*-  Hhn»|»ed  in  ••<lional  form 
Ka»ily  a^^emble*!  by  two  men  in  half  an 
hotir  K»ery  poultry  raUer  shouM  ha»»  • 
■  ■  l.rola" ' 

Write  today  fur  full  dearripltnn  and  prieM 

H.  M.  STAUFFER   &  SON 

Bol  J  IXOLA.   TA. 


504 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


(\nyrXhkks  that  Grow/ 


Jersey  Black  Giants 


vooley  Chicks 

tl«  (MT  15.   •!•  Prf    '.0     $50  por   100 

w  .!  mJuwl  priw*.  U  fn*  UJ  ymi  on  rw|U«M. 
Writ*  t»<ay.  <••  t  4tl*y. 

"••^(^le,',  Cktcki  That   Craw: 

1  77   >»ari'   nwn»»9: 

2  Larv^tt    Individual   Hatchary. 
J    n  ffrtat    Br»fd» 

4     Ptrtaaal    ■tt»«lioa    to    all    •«^»'*- 
J    Lo»f«l    ^rtcrt.       M»fh«»l    quality. 

ELOIN    t.    COOLEV.         Frtachlowa.     N.    J. 


QUAUTY,  RtUABiLITY. 
SERVICE 

Mammoth  Pekin  Doddings 

fir  npii  gravllL 


Tti*  faimnu  iwr-laylnf  IndU 
K'lnfiem  bred  for  hUrti  productton. 
«,H  i»ur  raiaJocua  befora  yo«  ouf 

WAYNE  COilNn  DUa  FARM 

Cly««.    N.    Y. 


— stin  they  win— and  lay! 

Vaa  a'Oala  PatflfrM4  Whita  Raalu  wla  Flflli  CmH- 
tti  in  daM  or  n.  aDd  fifth  Paa  at  Ma^laaa  M«ar* 
Oartfa*.  rir^t  and  Hroorid  lllcb  Indlrlduala  for 
January  at  Q^iinry  lATtnc  Contaat.  Illct>  pan.  All 
tartatlM.  for  l>M»inl>w.  Hlfti  pan.  h«ary  fartaUva. 
for  thraa  monUta  C|f«  tar  hatahiM  IS.  tlO.  t IS  par 
a-rttlat.  CaafcaraH  af  200 -aft  hraatftM  110.  tiS.  tM. 
m.     Hand  for  natln*  ttaL 

Van  o'Daie  Farm,  Catoiu?ille,  Md. 


iS^N     Barred  Ptymooth  Rods 


BraSn 


Wallkaai. 


RIce'8  Prize  Winning 

S.  C  BLACK  MINORCAS 

Ctiamplons 
EGGS  CHICKS 

Tv—  llhtinc   Liat 

J.  L.  tlCE,  B«x  84,  PIONETON,  OHO 


PAYNE    BROS. 

Rose  aid  Sligle  Conb  Reds 

Ef|i  laU  Price  May  Uth 

Don't  Pail  to  0*i  Our 

Pre*  CatAlocue 

PATRI  IMS..            laa  E.           POITUND.  COm. 

A 


LUMIMUM 

far  FEED.  ONIT.  MILK  w  WATER. 
Hlmpla,  aafa  and  aaniury.  Chlrha 
cannot  ■*(  raa<  tnio  aantanta.  Hand 
Mc  caan  or  ataotpa  for  ona  poalpald. 

if   ha**    If   no*    aaUtflrti 

Pity  JaoriMl  IS4-S23  PlyaaothCt.  Chlaoca.  III. 


30c 


ALCK 

Raalit.    Ilr4«    aad 
UflMni*.   tIS   par    IM 
Haavy   Brallaca.   tlO 
par    100 

Oat  your  ihipoMnt  frtNO  tha  aarty 
loC    by    ordartnt     now.       Hafa    and 
praoui*    dall<r4>nr    riarantaad 
•  Rtll  " 


tNCASTLI.   PA. 


R.   0.  t 


27.6 
26.0 

2;i.7 

21. 
17.4 


EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 

(Continued  from  p»fe  468) 

The  production  to  date  for  the 
various  varieties  represented  is  as 
follows: 

Khrred    Plymouth    Rocks     30.8 

White    Wyandottes     

lersejr   Black   tlianta    

Single  Comb  White   I.l•|fhnrI»^ 
Single  Comb   Hhode  l>laii<i   I{tMi> 

White  Plymouth  Rocks    

.Single   Comb    Hrown    Lt»j;horiir 

A  glance  at  these  figures  will  show 
that  the  Barred  Rocks  and  White 
Wyandottes  are  holding  their  own 
while  the  Black  Giants  and  White 
Leghorns  have  shown  a  gain. 

In  the  following  table  is  given  the 
amount  of  mash  and  grain  consumed 
per  bird  for  breeds  together  with  the 
feed  cost  per  bird  and  the  number  of 
eggs  per  bird.  It  is  interesting  to 
note  that  the  amount  of  total  feed 
consumed  by  all  breeds  has  increased 
during  the  month  and  that  the  birds 
are  getting  nearly  twice  as  much 
grain  as  mash.  This  will  serve  to 
keep  the  bird.s  in  excellent  condition 
allowing  them  to  go  through  the 
breeding  season  in  a  good  condition 
of  flesh.  The  number  of  eggs  per 
bird  is  more  than  twice  as  much  as 
last  month  in  many  cases  and  in  some 
cases  almost  twice  as  much. 


3 

4 

11 


A.  C.  Jones.  Georgetown,   Del.    .  .       »t^ 
W.    II     H     Kont.    Caienovia.   N.   Y..  !   eJJ 

White   Plymoath  Socks 
The  Traininjr  School.  Vineland,  N.  J.  sm 
Harold  F.  Harher.  Dover.  Ma.ns.   ..."  3^* 
Wilhurtha     Poultry     Farm,     Trenton 

Junction.    N.   J 31* 

Wblte   Wyandottes 

D.  O.  Witmer,  Joplin.  M<> jjj    ; 

AiiRust   Weiss,    Upper   Saddle  River, 

single  Oomb   Rhode   Island   Beds 
C.    C     poultry     Farm.     Nfw     Hruns- 

wick.    N.    J 5J2 

Etjon    Poultry   Farm.    So.    Vineland.  ' 

Mwple   Farm.    Crosjwirks.    N.   J.    ...    524 

Jersey  Black  Giants 
Wilhurtha     Poultry     Farm,     Trenton 

Junctiuti.   N.  J 522 

R.    li     .StotoRhury    k     Marcy    Farms. 

Marlboro.    N.   J 4)2 

Guodflox   poultry   Farm,   New   Hruns- 

wii  k.    N.    ,T 43m 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns 
Hollywood  Poultry  Farm.  Hollywood, 

Wash 7jj    . 

Lewi.-*    N.    Clark.    Port    Hope,    Otit..  j 

Can 841    i 

C.   T.   Darby.   North   Hranrh.   N.  J.    .   «2t 

Bergen      County      InternatioRal     Egg   . 
Laying  Contest,  Westwood,  N.  J. 

The  production  at  the  Bei^en 
County  International  Egg  Layinf  \ 
Contest  has  shown  a  steady  increase  / 
during  the  past  month.  The  records 
reported  on  in  this  report  are  for  a 
35  day  period,  that  is,  from  February 
27  through  April  2,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  indixndual  records  which  are 
j;iven  through  the  month  ending 
March    31.      Production    during   this  , 


04 
14 


13 

18 
20 
20 
27 

2  r> 

C2 
38 
44 


Nu.  o(  Uirds 
79 
4.5 
23 

109 
36 

811 


Breed 

liarred    Plymouth    Kocks 

White    Plymouth    Rocks 

White  Wyandottes 

Rhode  Island   Reds 

Jersey  Black  Giants 

White  Leghorns 


The    leading   pens  in   each    of   the 

principal  breeds  are  as  follows: 

Barred  Plymouth  Bocks 
I>(>Q  Production 

7      Norfolk    Specialty    Farms.    St.    Wil- 
liams,   Unt. 


Can. 


714 


Grain.   lbs. 

M 

ash.    lbs. 

Food 

Cost 

K«.n 

6.36 

2  64 

.31 

U.I 

6  38 

3.12 

.25 

18.T 

6  13 

2.27 

.22 

18.1 

6.31 

3.24 

.25 

174 

il.Ol 

3.43 

.25 

22.1 

7  69 

2.50 

.26 

lb.} 

I 


time  was  42,777  eggs  which  is  a  pro- 
duction  of  61.1  r'r.  The  total  produc- 
tion to  date  is  98,706  eggs,  or  ac 
average  of  32  Tr   to  date.     Expressed 


I 


v'?:yy?y'A-!y?:.y??:y?^?>:gggggg:B 


K  MAYHILL  POULTRY  FARM         MARION  INDIANA  pg 

The  above  Is  a  most  excellent  reproduction  of  a  photograph 
of  the  First  Prise  Oock.  Slni^lo  Comb  White  Ijeghorns.  at  the 
Indiana  State  Fair.  1923.  Bred,  owned  and  exhibited  by  May- 
Hill  Poultry  Farm.  Marlon,  Ind. 


May,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAG.AZINE 


505 


differently,  the  production  for  the 
nionth  was  21.3  eggs  per  bird,  mak- 
ing the  production  to  date  49.4  eggs 
per  bird  for  the  entire  contest. 

The  ten  highest  pens  for  the  month 
are  as  follows: 


Likewse,  interesting  has  been  the 
continued  intensity  of  production  of 
Hen  No.  3.  Pon  93.  likewise  a  Barred 
Plymouth  Kock.  This  little  hen  with 
a  wiight  of  4.5  pounds  laid  her  first 


Pen  No. 

56 

48 

63 

43 

SI 

47 

44 

65 

42 

ti 


Rreel 

W. 

Lee 

W. 

Leic. 

W. 

Leg. 

W. 

Leg. 

W. 

Leg. 

W. 

Leg. 

W. 

!.••»:• 

W, 

Leg. 

w. 

L«^K 

w. 

L.V 

Ciwncr 

Circle    (W)    Farm.  Gatea    Mill.    O 

Hollywooil    Poultry    Farm,    Uollvwooj,    Ws.^h 

O.  T.  Darbv.  North  Hranch.   N.'j 

Wellward   Farm,   East  Setauket.   L.   I.,   N.  V. 
Windy    Hr«w      Farms.    Nowton.    N.   J. 

L.   C.    lieall.  Jr..   Vashon,   Wasli 

Parlow    Lctthorn    Farm,    .Sujjnr   GrrwH     pn 

S.   Olsen.   Westwood.   N.    J 

.\meling   Farms.   KulJa,    Mo.    .  .  . 
W.   C.   Eckard.    Paw   Paw.    Micl-. 


It  will  be  noted  that  all  these  high 
pens  are  Leghorn  pen.s.  They  have 
seemed  to  have  things  their  own  way 
almost  from  the  start  of  the  contest. 

The  ten  highest  individuals  for  the 
month;  that  is,  through  March  31, 
are  as  follows: 


i^fif^  on  December  6  and  produced  :i 
total  of  22  eggs  for  December.  She 
produced  an  e^'g  a  day  for  the  fir.«t 
ten  days  in  January,  then  going 
broody  and  taking  a  rest  for  exactly 


J!i.n  No         Breed 

M  B.    P.    R 

65  1  W.   I>««. 

4  5  ».   P     R- 

51  7  W.   Leg. 

1.120  W.    Wyan. 

86  15  W.  Leg. 

4(*  17  W.    Leg. 

«4  3  W.    Leg. 

5112  W.    Leg. 


Owner 
Harred  Rock  Chicken   Farm,  Engle.vood.    N.  J. 

.«».   Olsen.   Westwood.   N.J 

W.  H.  H.   Kent.  Casenovia.  N.  Y.    . 
Windy   Prow      Farms.    Newton.   N.    J. 

August  Weiss.  Allendale.  N.  J 

Dr.  J.  8.   Neif.    Flemington.  N.  J 

IJollywood   Potiltrv    Farm.   Hollywood.    Wa*h. 
W.   C.    Eckard.   P:»w    Paw.    Mich.    . 
Windy  Hrow  Farms,  Newton.  N    J 
L.   C.    H.all.  Jr  .   Vashon.  Wa»h.    . 


47  4  W.    Leg 

The  standing  to  date  of  the  various 
varieties  represented  is  as  follows: 


Breed 

White   Plymouth    Rocks 

White    Leghorns     

bsrr^   Plymouth  Rocks 
>\Tiite   Wyandotten 
Rhode  Island    Redx 
Itlack  Leghorns 
Mottled    Houdans 

The  ten  highest  pens  to  the  end  of 
March  are: 


39.7 
:i:i  4 

29.0 
2<^  0 
2f.  H 
22.4 
20. 


one  week,  starting  to  lay  again*  on 
January  18  and  producing  a  total  of 
23  eggs  for  the  month.  Continuing 
this  record,  she  laid  27  eggs  in  Febru- 
ary, and  now  with  29  eggs  in  March, 
giving  her  a  total  of  101  eggs,  from 
December  6  to  March  31,  and  al.so  the 
record  of   69   eggs   in   74   days   from 


I>n   No.        Breed  Owner 

:»i  W^.  I^g.  C.  L.  Flaccus.   Glenshaw.   Pa 

37  W.    Leg.  Hollywood   Poultry   Farir     Hollywood.   Wasli 

39  W     Leg.  George   B.    Ferris.   Grand   Rapids.    Mich.    .  . 

45  W.   Leg.  J.    F.   Francai*.    Westhampton.    B.    L.    I.    .  . 

1  W.  Leg.  Meadowedjce  Farm.   Cedarhurst.    L.    I.    ,N    Y 

88  B.    P.    R.  A.    C.    Jones.    Georgetown,    Del 

M  B.    P.    R.  Member  L.  I.  P.  A..  Roslyn.  L.  I  .  N.  Y 

tl  W.   Leg.  A.   R.    Scott.   Toms   RiTsr.    N.   J 

67  R.    I.     H  West  Neck   Farm.   Huntington.   L.   I  .  N    Y. 

66  R.    I.    K.  J.  W.  Everitt.  Glen  Cover.  L.  1.  N    Y 

Pen  72,  Single  Comb  Rhode  Island 
Reds,  Deer  Brook  Poultry  Farms, 
Short  Falls,  N.  H..  laid  199  eggs  for 
the  month  of  March.  This  was  the 
third  highest  pen  in  its  class. 
New  York  State  Egg  Laying  Contest, 


Y.it* 
XI7 

MO  I 
7.^1» 

7  n 

7n.% 
«?>•.> 
60.) 

675 


Farmingdale,  L.  I.»  N.  Y. 

The  birds  in  the  New  York  State 
Egg  Laying  Contest  have  responded 
rather  to  the  season  of  the  year  than 
to  the  weather  of  the  season  as  some 
very  pronounced  variations  both  in 
temperature  and  condition  of  the 
weather  took  place  in  this  section 
during  the  month  of  March.  Even  so, 
the  total  during  the  month  of  March 
was  17,789  eggs  or  67.9%  produc- 
tion. The  best  daily  yield  was  made 
on  March  27  with  a  total  of  653  eggs 
or  65.8%. 

Changes  in  standing  of  the  pens  in 
the  contest  are  now  taking  place  al- 
most daily  and  notably  among  these 
is  the  lay  being  made  by  Pen  90, 
Barred  Plymouth  Rocks,  which  pro- 
duced 240  eggs  for  tiie  month  or  the 
following  weekly  production  for  the 
past  fire  weeks: 


January  18  to  March  31,  with  a  con- 
tinuous cycle  of  36  eggs  from  Febru- 
ary 8  to  March  14. 


Mortality  continues  to  be  some- 
what low  with  a  loss  of  15  birds  or 
1.6%  for  the  month. 

The  grand  total  was  17,189  or  an 
average  of  17.9  eggs  per  bird.  The 
average  per  bird  for  the  different 
breeds  was: 


CANOPY  BROODERS 


/ 


•    fc        # 


Wickless  <MI  Bundng 

Kvcr*iructhc  H  M  ShrrrC.*  hix.i  thctust 
oil  burning  Can«>pv  hf^tilrr  arTrral  vr«r« 
ago.Sul  iioibrvMidershavemaintamcdthcir 

Undisputed  Leadership 

\\\'\\  tsnrw  mr».«l  <»il  containrr;  improvr«l. 
pat«titr<l.  whkIcos  burnrr  —  p>«ilivr.  dc 
prnd.ibie  oil  cunlrol  .iml  m  imtifically  con- 
st rut^trd  csnopv     1/  U*iJi  tk€m  ail. 

MUL-TI-DEK 

Sectional  IncniMitor 

The  i<l«-.il  l».»->v  .M.«mm«>iU  li,,v>bator  f-r 
the  p>ultrvni<in  who  w^ints  t«>  start  with 
one 2 40 ri{g  tectum  and.tdd  »d<lition«I units 
as  his  business  gruw*  —  one  »••  right  src- 
tions.  operated  with  one  S*»Hlot  burner. 

A  w<»r  t»r 

•si4  •ffflelesMir 


^FOR 


Writ*    l.»Ur   an.!    «• «   "«r   t'«l»).«e 
K<»t*V^of  HrwMlrr*.  Ii»<«tib»lnr»,«>ir. 

N.   M.  •NCm  COMPAMV 

31  M«m9*at««  •«  .QUlMCT.Iki. 


Get  $1.00  Package 
Diacol  FREE 


■▼•ry  Clilelie*  H—^m  It 
•r  TwiM  •  Week 


Just  put  In  the  drinking  watrr  rrfu 
iarl)  -  and  >«tu'll  h%\r  n«»  whit««  diar 
rh"ra.  cho^ra.  ei>' .  in  your  .l-roml 

•Send  c«»iil>on  f*»r  frcr  il<»ll»r  pacVaf* 
and  copy  of  ralaable  book  "Hark  Yard 
Pr..flt».  • 

......  COUPON 

Poultry    Chemists,    Inc. 

llagerstown.  Md. 
Pt<«»«e    send    me    free    <1.00    package    of 
I>ia<-iil      and      yuur      buuk      "Hack      Yard 
profit*." 

Name 

Address 


City 


A 


LUMimiM   CM1CK    rBSosm 

it  rtCD.   ORIT.   MILK  er  WATIR. 

fllnu'l*.  •*?•  »J"1  •arilUrr  O  irtt 
eannot  f*i  r*a*  Into  nmUnia  H«niJ 
9Ao.  caAFi  or  •tamps  for  on*  postpaid. 
M'>-.ry    '  •  -k    !f    rnt    ••t1«f|r<1 

Pity  Uwrii*!  IM  )n  ri»a«utltCt.  Ca 


30c 


.  Ml. 


1. 
a. 


.85  eggs  3 51    egg* 

.57   eggs  4 59   eggs 

5 58   eggs 


174 
Irt  4 
IK  .1 
1J).3 
17  6 


Hreed 

leghorns      

Rhode    Liland    Reds 
Miftrellaneous    . 
Plymouth    Rocks 
White    Wyandottes 

The  leading  individual  birds  to 
March  31  were  Bird  No.  9,  Pen  No. 
39,  Single  Comb  White  I^eghorn  and 
Bird  No.  1,  Pen  No.  90,  Whit«  Wyan- 
dotte; each  bird  producing  107  eggs. 

The  standing  of  the  three  leading 
pens  for  March  is  as  follows: 

Pen  I^W 

90  Member  L.    I.    P.   A..    Roslyn.  L.   1  . 

N     Y.    (B     P.   R.)     2*0 

42     P.   D.   Zlmmaroian.   HarrUbarg.   Pa. 

(8.  0.  W.  Log) ••;•    "• 

91  Fire  Place  Farm.  Brookhavsn.  L.  I.. 

N    T    (B    P    R  >  "^ 


CHICK 
BOXES 

(  Corrugated  ) 

Buy  from  The  Manufacturer. 

We  carry  in  stock  the  100.  50 
and  25  Chick  sizes. 

Shipped  flat — punched  or  un- 
punched. 

Write  for  prices  in  small  loU 
or  a  carload. 

THE  NIYISON  WEISIOPF  COMPANY 

D«pi.  B         Oki« 


Ciacianali 


506 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May.  1^24 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


507 


The  three  leading  birda  for  March 

Ecc» 


Rotlyn. 


2  J 
20 
20 


were: 

L.  I..  N.  Y.  (B.  PR)    •  •    w    Y 
«3     9     Umbtl    L.    NuU.    Mousey.    N.   1 

(B.  p.  R )  ■ "  ;^o/.ii 

The    three    leading   peiis    m    eacn 
variety  were  aa  follows: 

^*     Do'rn*    lirove    K.rm.    Ka.y    Quocue. 

L.  !•.  N.   Y 

C    L    ri»«-<"a«.  OI«ii»h«w.  !»• 

^    "^    '  Ehodt  Ut»ad  B^ 
Robert  8e«m«n.  Jenrho.  L.  I..  H-  X 
We«l  Neck  P*rm.  Huntinicton.  L.  i. 

Downrori;;*  F»riiV  EeVt    Quofue. 
L.  I..  NY 


43 
85 

•7 


219 
210 


78 

eo 

70 


le 

ito 
7» 


•0 
•  1 


213 
201 
102 
194 

lai 

IHl 


100 


various  breeds.  It  will  be  noticed 
that  there  is  very  little  difference  be- 
tween the  amount  of  mash  and  jn*ain 
consumed  per  bird,  and  that  the  feed 
cost  is  smallest  for  the  Rhode  Island 
Reds.  The  feed  cost  is  highest  for 
the  Leghorns,  which  is  rather  un- 
usual. This  is  accounted  for  by  the 
fact  that  they  have  consumed  more 
feed  per  bird  than  any  of  the  other 
breeds.  The  Barred  Rocks  have  the 
largest  number  of  eggs  per  bird. 

No    of  Bird*  ^.         R«"**<*  . 

252  Plymouth    RorkB 

H4  White    Wyandotte* 

15H  Rhode  IsUnd  Reds 

157.1  Leuhornt 

21  Houd»n8 

The  leading  pens   in    each   of   the 

principal  breeds  are  as  follows: 

Plymouth  Rocks 
I>^n  Production 

10     W     C     Metthew*.    Wilmington.    Del. 

(White)      •  •    1.222 

A.      C.      Jonee.      Georfelown.      Del 

(Barred)      J-®®* 

Thf*  Kerr  Chirkerie..  Inc..  Syracuse 

N.  Y.    (Barred)    •  •  •  •    1.0«5 

Chan.  T    Stran.   H-M-y  Farm.  River 

Tale.  N.   J.   (Barred)    ..:.•••■   „*'®^® 
W.    H.    B.    Kent.    Caienovia.    N.    Y. 

(Barred)    '.O** 

WlilU  Wyandottes 
Aucust   Weins.   Allendale.   N    J.    ••     l.HO 
F.      A.      Woodward,       Larobertville. 

U     J        813 

Walnut'  Creit* Poultry   Farm.    Little 
*  River.   Conn '3^ 


SEPARATE  THE  SEXES 

Upon  most  farms  it  is  custom- 
ary  to  see  the  chickens  of  both  sexes 
running  about  together,  and  little  at- 
tention seems  to  be  paid  to  the  fact 
that  when  pullets  and  cockerels  are 
separated  both  thrive  infinitely  bet- 
ter. Of  course  keeping  them  apart 
may  involve  a  certain  amount  of 
work,  but  any  extra  labor  is  well  re- 
paid by  the  improved  growth  and  the 


3 
6 
9 


13 
14 

12 


Grain    lbs. 

Ma»h    IbH. 

Feed    Cost 

Kcp 

:j.25 

3.61 

19 

20.1 

3.02 

B.'ie 

lrt6 

I*! 

3.21 

2.87 

.17 

18.S 

3.68 

3.70 

.21 

20S 

:».25 

3.36 

.18 

lti.4 

better    stamina    of    the    chickens    of 
both  sexes. 

There  are  several  reasons  for  ad- 
vocating the  separation  of  the  sexet 
at  as  early  an  age  as  possible,  and 
it  will  be  found  that  both  the  cock- 
erels and  pullets  thrive  much  better 
when  such  a  plan  is  adopted.  When 
they  are  permitted  to  remain  to- 
gether the  cockerels  will  worry  the 
pullets  a  good  deal,  besides  which 
they  will  fight  among  themselves  for 
the  mastery  of  the  flock.  When  the 
cockerels  are  by  themselves  they  will 


v.MA   Panns    Napanoch,  NY 

otTrce    W^Aui.    Old    Westbury. 

O^rfi  •  W*    All«;  '6id  '  'w'e.tbuVy'. 

I   "l      %f     Y  

'  witU  WyandottM 
Member  L-  I.  P-  A  .  Medford.  L.  I . 

Ha^;.T'  V  *  ByVrlr'  "shaVpsViii;;  Pa*.  191 
Ckaarde    Farm.     M^lt.tuck.     L.    I..   ^^^ 

Member   L    I     P    A..   Koalyn.    L.  I. 

M     Y  *•« 

Fire  PUr#  Faim.  BTookhaven.  L.  I.. 

If      Y  1* mnm 

•8     A    C'jonea.  Oeorfotown.  Del 22» 

The  sUnding  of  these  various 
breeds  and  varieties  is  exactly  the 
same  as  for  last  month. 

The  manage- 
ment of  New  Jer- 
sey's Egg  Laying 
Contest  is  glad  to 
announce  at  this 
time  a  new  ser- 
vice which  \he 
contest  will  ren- 
der to  the  con- 
tesUnts;  namely, 
the  testing  of  all 
birds  which  will 
be  returned  to 
the  oviTiers  in  the 
fall,  for  WhiU 
Diarrhoea.  This 
test  will  be  made 

during    the    com-  wyandotu  chlcka  aa  iUuftrat#d  aboTt  w«r«  hatch«l  from  egga  by  John  8.  Martin.  Port  »<>▼«.  0°*' 

Ing  summer,   and  oanaJa.  during  the  stunmor  or  1923.     Hatchod  July  11th  and  the  photograph  waa  taken  when  thjy  were  fUj*  ^f^ 

Awnera      will      be  and  twi  daya  old.     Mr.  Martin  wrltea  ns  that  SO'i  of  those  puUeta   were  Uylng   by  J*n«»7.    l*".   ^^J^^Jyj! 

"J    J                 ♦  Sem^eSgod  24  egga  each  In  three  months.     It  la  oTldent  that  summer  hatched   chicks  from   strong,   rlgoroua,  aa- 

notified      as      l  O    ^^^  can  be  quickly  developed  dnrtng  nature' a  MMoa  of  growth. 

which     birds     in 


their  contest  pens,  if  any.  are  carriera 
of  this  disease,  so  that  they  will  not 
use  these  birds  as  breeders  when  they 
are  returned  to  them.  All  adult  birds 
at  this  contest  and  the  Vineland  con- 
test will  be  tested  this  summer. 

Following  is  a  Uble  showing  the 
amount  of  grain  and  mash  consumed 
per  bird,  with  feed  cost  and  number 
of  eggs  produced   per  bird   for  the 


single  Oomb  Rhode  Island  Eeds 

15  Brecon      Poultry      Yards,      Linden. 

N    J 1.098 

16  C.  C.  Poultry  Farm.  New  Brunswick. 

20      Meadowdale    Poultry     Farm.    Stock 

ton.    N.    J v—w 

Single  Oomb  White  Leghorn* 

56     Circle  (W)  Farm.  Gates  Mill.  O.  .    1.611 
4H     Hollywood      poultry     Farm,     Holly- 
wood. Waih 1.487 

r.3      C.   T.    Darby.   North    Hrsn.  h.    N.  J.    1.476 


eUFF  WYANDOTTES 


From 
IMOWAXO    FARM 

Win  at  Erie.  Buffalo  and  th«  G«rdeQ.     Eggs  for  hatching  from  six  grand  roalmgs.     Order  now. 

Get  them  out  early  and  hav*  some  winner*  for  the  early  shows.  ».,..#.       i«_i 

A  few  choirs  males  at  $10.00  each.     If  in  need  of  one.  order  it;   money  back   if  not  suited. 

ft.  A.  RACE.  Box  A.  NORTH  EA^T,  RA. 


all  live  in  peace,  and  little  difficulty 
will  be  found  in  keeping  large  num- 
bers together,  but,  on  the  contrary, 
when  there  are  any  pullets  present 
they  will  fight,  frequently  causing 
one  another  a  great  amount  of  harm. 
Especially  is  this  the  case  with  birds 
that  are  to  be  kept  for  stock  pur- 
poses,  as,  should  the  comb  or  wattles 
become  damaged  or  deformed 
through  fighting  it  may  seriously 
aff'ect  their  sale.  It  is  important  to 
separate  the  sexes  immediately  as 
.soon  as  they  are  large  enough  to  be 
distinguished. 


SCHEIWE'S  "ROYAL"  BUFF  WYANDOTTES       Great  Redactions  on  Eggs  for  Hatching 

COMMENCING  MAY   15TH.  THE  FOLLOWING  REDUCTIONS  WILL  BE  MADE 

$17  50    aettinga    reduced    to    $15.00  $7.50    aettinca    reduced    to    $5.00  Order  direct 

$15.00    aettbift    reduced    to    $10.00  $5.00    aeltinfa    reduced    to    $4.00  fmm   iMs   Ad. 

$10.00    aettiatt    reduced    to    $   7.50  $3.50    aettinga    reduced    to    $2.75  ^^^"^   "*"   ^"• 

EWALD  SCUEIWE  POULTRY  FARM.  Btx  12,   E  scheiwe,  Prop,    algonac.  mich.      geo.  t.  pilcher.  Mr- 


will  you  support  a 
national  poultry  council 
in  the  united  states? 

The    great     majority     of    straight 
thinking,     keen     minded,     energetic 
poultrymen  in  the  United  States  have 
already  come  to  the  point  where  they 
feel  the  urgent  need  for  the  organi- 
tation    within    this    big    country    of 
ours,  of  a  National  Poultry  Council 
organized  along  the   lines   of   a  Na- 
tional Dairy  Council,  an  organization 
in     fact    somewhat     similar     to     the 
Canadian    Poultry    Council    and    the 
British     Poultry    Council.       Such     a 
body  would  be   representative   of  all 
lines  of  organized  poultry  endeavor 
in  the   United    States,   including   not 
only   poultry   producers    but   poultry 
and  egg  handlers,   as  well  as  all  of 
those   industries    which   provide    suf- 
ficient equipment,  supplies  and   feed 
for  the  poultrymen.      The   organiza- 
tion of  such  a  council  is  a  big  task. 
Some  individual  or  some  organization 
nu!«t  make  the  initial  move  in  calling 
a  conference  to  consider  the  organi- 
sation of  such  a  group.     So  it  is  then 
that  the  directors  of  the  International 
Baby  Chick  Association  have  decided 
to  issue  a  call  for  such  a  conference 
to  be  held  in  Chicago,  on  Saturday, 
August    9,    to    discuss    and    consider 
ways   and    means   of    organizing  the 
poultry  indu.stry  of  the  United  States 
so  that  it  may  protect  its  interests  as 
a  whole,  in  a  national  way.     Official 
invitations  to  participate  in  this  con- 
ference will  be  extended  in  the  near 
future,  and  it  is  hoped  that  every  or- 
ganized group  in  the  United  States, 
in  any  way  allied   to  the  poultry  in- 
dustr>',  will  find  it  convenient  to  par- 
ticipate in  this  important  conference. 
If  any    of    the    readers    of   this    an- 
nouncement  have   any  ideas  bearing 
upon  .such  an    organization,    it>s   field 
of  usefulness,  or  any  suggestions  as 
to    its    scheme    of    organization,    we 
shall  be  more  than  pleased  to  receive 
them  for  study  and  presentation    at 
the  conference.    The  time  set  for  this 
national    poultry   council    conference 
if  just  following  the  annual  conven- 
tion of  the  International  Baby  Chick 
Association,  and  just  previous  to  the 
annual  convention   of   the   American 
Poultry  Association.     Watch  the  col- 
umns of  this  paper  for  additional  and 
more  detailed  announcements  regard- 
ing the  plans  for  this  most  important 
meeting. 

For  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the 
International  Baby  Chick  As.sociation, 
by  Harry  R.  Lewis,  President,  and 
Gilbert  R.  Spitzer,  secretary. 


WIN  BEST  DISPLAY 

W  Car..  '24:  Cihw.  Cbcac*.  Dk.  73 
Winnlnff     Wjandott«     Pan      at 


H.  A.  0.  National  Egg  Contest 
Laat  Season 
Bfod    eicluiiively    sinre    1M93.    Send    for    free 
rirrular. 
Braedars,    Half    Prlca    June    ISth 
■    RAZELTON  SMITH.  NHJSS.  BOOR. 


tV,.<.fi 


*■:-«« 


REDUCED  PRICES 

After  the  nineteenth  of  May 

Lord  Farms  Leghorns 

Day. old  Chicks  can  be  bought  for  $20.00  per 
hundred;  $190.00  per  thousand.  Cheaper  every 
week  in  June. 

Late  May  and  June  chicks  are  profit-makers  if  the 
poultrymen  will  realize  they  require  nearly  aa  much 
attention  as  early  chicks.  They  require  a  littl© 
different  attention  than  early  chicks,  and  some  com- 
mon sense  with  it. 

Late  chicks  must  have  the  riaht  breeding 
behind  them  so  as  to  make  sure  they  do  not 
fall  behind  in  coming  to  a  profitable  eu 
yield  next  fall. 

They  must  have  lots  of  stamina  to  carry  them 
through  the  hot  spells  ahead  of  them. 

LORD  FARMS  sold  more  June  chk:ks  last  year  than 
ever  before  We  believe  nearly  every  customer 
found  that  late  May  and  June  chicks  were  profit- 
able.    Send  for  80-page  Catalog. 

LORD    FcIKMSmeTHOEN.  MASS. 

p.  S.  —  As  this  advertisement  Roes  to  pr«M  w«  ar*  not  quit* 
■old  out  fnr  early  May  delivery.  If  you  want  early  May 
chicks  from  this  ad  at  $28.00  per  hundred,  we  will  return  your 
check  if  shipment  cannot  be  made  before  May  9. 


«|M 


^.-.. 


Columbian     Wxandottes 

Eighth  OonaecotlTe  Showing  at  "The  Garden" 
Tint,   Second.   Third  Cock  FUet.   Second.   Third  Oockarei 

First,   Second.   Third   Hen  First,   Second.   Third  PoUet 

nr»t  Old  Pen  T\ni  Tomac  Pea 

Best  Oolambian  Wyandotu  Special  and  all  Shape  and  Color  Spe^ala — BB8T  DISPLAY. 

No   EcKi  for   Hale.      Will   not    •h-w   at   <i»riUn   io    193& 
WILKIlfSON  *   WILKINSON  Boi  0  BLAIBSVILLB.   PA. 


We  told  you  so! 

At  the  Chicago  NationiJ  Show,  January  14-21,  in  tha  Kaaaatt 

Competition  Seen  This  Year 

WE  WON 

ON  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Second  and  Eijrhth  Cock;    Seventh  Hen;    Sixth  Old  Pen;    Third  Young 
Pen;    Second  Best  Display. 

ON  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

First.  Third.  Fifth  and  HeTenlh  Cork;    Foorth.  Si.Ui  and  Eighth  Hen;    Bevealh  Ooci 
••^1      Seventh  and  Kifhth   I'ullet;     Fourth  Old   Pen;     Fourth   Toong   Pea. 

The  aboJe  on  top  of  our  w.nn.ng.  ihroughoul  the  Hoath.  I.  P'^^^fJ-^  p,o.t  ot 
GaBtonia  guality.  Mating  Li.l  r^eJy.  0«t  your  c^pj  at  core  and  booh  yoor  order 
fur  early  delivery. 


1 


GA8TONIA  POULTRY  FARM, 

W.  W.  DAVIS,  prop 


508 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


509 


OFriCIAL   BULLETIN 

Jersey 

Black  Giant 

Club 


0.  M.  Pat*.   SecTreti. 
Belrosr,    New   Jeriey 


U.    L.    Meloney,   President 
M.  L.  Chapman,  vice  Pret. 


:i 


THE  ORIGIN  OF 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 

A.  L-  OLABK 
Chief.  Biir«Mi  of   MftrkeU 
ir«w  Jertey  Bute  Department  of  Afrtcttltnre 
Since    the    boom     struck    Central 
New  Jersey  on  Jersey  Black  Giants 
the    tempUtion    has   been   strong   to 
supply  inferior  stock  for  the  urgent 
demands.    As  a  matter  of  fact,  many 
crosses  of  different  varieties  will  pro- 
duce a  goodly  pro- 
portion   of    black 
chickens  with  clean 
black  legs  and  sin- 
gle combs.     The 
color  of  the  second 
generation,    of 
course,  is  a  matter 
of  conjecture.    This 
is  being  counter- 
acted pretty  well 
now  by   the    efforts 
of  the  Jersey  Black 
Giant  Club  and  the 
"Originators* 
Branch,"    both    of 
which   organizations 
are  striving  with 
might  and  main   to 
maintain    and    im- 
prove   this    great 
breed  of  poultry. 

This  part  of  the   "Garden   SUte" 
has  done  much  for  American  agrricul- 


ture.  The  original  Quaker  settlers, 
who  bought  every  square  foot  of  land 
they  occupied  from  the  tribes  of 
Delaware  Indians,  knew  strong  land 
when  they  saw  it.  The  typical  farm 
vras  and  still  is  of  around  150  acres 
with  a  colonial  type,  substantial  brick 
house  near  the  center.  A  lane  nearly 
a  quarter  of  a  mile  in  length  fre- 
quently leads  from  the  highway  to 
the   homestead.      The   barns   and   all 


Old   Homeatead   of 
Jersey   Black  Olanti 
Black' i  OUnte. 


John    and   Thomaa   Black   who    orlflnAted 
around    1880.     They   were   llrat  known   aa 


other  buildings    are    of   frame    con- 
struction.    In  the  gable  of  some  of 


these  old  "manors'*  there  is  printed 
with  colored  bricks  the  initials  of  the 
man  and  wife,  and  in  some  the  date 
the  building  was  erected  or  the  date 
of  marriage.     This  is  high  up  on  the 
end  of  the  houses  so  it  can  be  seen 
from   the  road.      These  old,  original 
homesteads  are   scare  now   and  only 
to   be   found  in    parts  of   Burlington 
County.     Over  in  Mercer  County  and 
the  borders  of  Monmouth  and  Middle- 
sex Counties  the  land  lies  more  level 
and  was  early  used  more  exclusively 
for  grain  farming.     Livestock  raising 
was   always    a    part   of   the    fanning 
operations  in  the  slightly  rolling  sec- 
tions of  upper  Burlington  County  and 
the  western  edges  of  Ocean  and  Mon- 
mouth Counties.    It  was  at  Cranbury, 
in   Middlesex  County,  and   at  Cross- 
wicks,  on  the  line  of  Burlington  and 
Mercer   Counties,   that   David    Brain- 
erd,  the   famous   Baptist   missionary, 
established  schools  for  the  Indians  in 
the  early  part  of  the  eighteenth  cen- 
tury.     The  people  were  and  still  are 
a   class  of   thorough-going  land-own- 
ing farmers,  who  look  ahead  ten  or 
fifty   years    in    their    farm    planning. 
Fences  are  built  of  locust  posts  now. 
Years  ago   they   were   of   cedar  and 
chestnut    rails.      A    few    generations 
ago  these  farms  brought  out  the  origi- 
nal   Duroc    Jersey    hogs,    or    Jersey 
Reds,  as  they  were  first  known.  Sheep 
and  fat  cattle  were  a  regular  thing  on 
these    farms    fifty   years    ago.      Now 
poultry  and  hogrs  and  dairy  cows  con- 
stitute the  livestock  industry  on  these 
farms.     General  farming,  with  some 
specialized     potato    growing    in    the 
northern  part,  is  the  general  rule  in 
the  Black  Giant  belt. 

Along  in  the  seventies  of  the  last 
century,  buyers  from  Philadelphia 
first  began  to  notice  the  superior 
quality  of  poultry  that  was  raised  in 
this  section.  Among  the  best  raisers 
were  two  bachelor  brothers  at  Jobs- 
town,  by  the  name  of  John  and 
Thomas  Black.  They  scoured  the 
country  over  for  large,  plump  breast- 
ed,   yellow    skinned    cockerels   every 


MARCY    FARMS    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 


REDUCED      PRI 

tUPKEMf    EXHIBITION    MATINOS 

i'omr(>«(^i  of  wlniMT*  at  U»e  Madlaun  Square  Oardrn 
SiMiw.    N>w  Yorti,   Jftnuarr.   IM*. 

rroa  Pwi*  AAA.  AA.  A— Etfi  SO  aentt:  Chicks  $1.50 

Trvm  P»nt  B.  C.  D  end  X— Eco  50  cmti:  C3ilrks 
tl  00  fdki. 

A\toy  mettnca  ennalit  of  th«  flneat  eihihIUon  bird* 
•tvr  prodticrd  tay  Merer  Fannt.  and  with  tmm  csotp- 
Uont  pMliapa  the  AnMt  wrwt  ptwhievd  In   Aroerlcm. 

At   tnlraduoM*  of   Ih*  Jot«9  Blet^    Olant*.    we   t«l 
llMi4  5e  Meap  for  lllusUmlvd  muloc.    Ctmilar  frw  an 

MARCY    FARMS.    Box  38.    Wr 


CES      FOR      IVIAY 


VIGOROUS    UTILITY    MATINOS 
.Mattrr*   fr»m  unr  Marr>    Kami*   wliKCtwl   flocks,    prob- 


■^■:y  Uk  ttnmfMt  blo>Nl  lln« 

15  ccn 

so   ccva 

50   acs« 
100   cffga    . 
500  ana   . 

tlcc*  on  :\ 


In  America. 
S  S.OO 

e  00 

9.00 
15.00 
60.00 
ilai.   I'otlop.     Chlrkii   rrcry   Tuesday, 
a    mattpr    of    currtwpufidetioB.      No 


chlrkJ    .  110  00 

phlcki  1«00 

ctilrka 35  00 


1«-M   U»*n   15   r«f»  or  25  chlHu. 
Wa  do  not  know  a  breeder  that  can  mH  quality  GlanU 

for  lew  tiiai)  these  moitarate  prloea. 
(•  apMlal   pride   in    matntaininf   Martgr    Farms'   leadership. 
r««iest 

ehold.  Ne%v  •Jersey     (FerwrH  Matewia.  N.  J ) 


AMERICA'S 
LEADING 

STRAINS  or 

THE 

LARGEST 

DOMESTIC 

FOWL 


«J  E  R  S  E  Y      B  I^  A.  C  K      GIANTS 

Yon  can  buy  no  better  utility  GianU  at  any  price.    Our  flocks  are  approved  by  New  Jersey  Dept.  of  Agrriculture. 
Ckicks  $36.00  pmr  lOOj  $18.00  p«r  50;  $9.00  p«r  25  Efff*  $16.00  p«r  100;  $6.00  per  50;  $4.00  per  26 

We  iruarantee  aafe  delivery;  full  count;  1,200  miles.     Check  or  money  order  must  be  sent  with  order.     Can- 
not ship  C.  O.  D.  .•^•«A«>v 

FARMS  FX-EMINGXON.     MEW    JERSEY 


fall.  They  mated  these  to  females 
selected  from  their  own  flocks.  Other 
poultr>'  raisers  went  to  them  for  cock- 

'  erels  and  before  the  Black  brothers 
died  the  term,  "Black's  Giants,"  was 

I  known  as  descriptive  of  a  dark,  mot- 
ley  colored,  extra  larpe  strain  of 
fowl.  In  about  1910  a  man  from 
Rhode    Island    boupht    a    trio    which 

'  were  lost  in  transit.  A  year  or  so 
later  a  man  from  the  Far  West 
claimed   to   have   discovered    a   "New 

t  and  remarkable  meat  breed  of  poul- 
try in  Burlinpton  County.  N.  J." 
The  June  number  of  the  .American 
poultry  World,  of  1911.  carried  an 
article  by  Frank  L.  Piatt  in  which  he 
describes  a  visit  to  this  section.  All 
of  this  shows  that  the  breed  had  a 
ffradual  development  an<i  that  there 
was  a  sinple  purpose  in  the  mind  of 
the  early  breeciers;  viz..  hiph  class 
market  poultry.      The   terms.  "Phila- 

I  delphia  Roasting?  Chicken"  and  *Thila- 
delphia     Capons,"     became     familiar 

'  market  terms  in  the  East  and  referred 

directly  to  these  Central  Jersey  mar-   | 
ket  fowls.     A  few  breeders  kept  the 

\  original  strains  pure,  an(i  by  constant 
selection  a  splendid,  true  breeding 
variety  has  been  perfected.  In  Janu- 
ary, 1918,  a  pen  of  young  "Black 
Giants"  was  .shown  at  the  Trenton 
Poultry  Show  in  connection  with  the 
State  Agricultural  Week.  It  re- 
mained for  U.  L.  Meloney  to  rename 
them  Jersey  Black  Giants.  Since 
1918  their  popularity  has  grown  rap- 
idly. They  are  now  bred  in  all  parts 
of  the  world  and  give  every  promise 
to  become  a  permanent  American 
breed  to  fill  the  demand   for  a  high 

i         grade,  large,  meat  breed. 

.  CLUB  NOTES 

I  Two  trios   of  Jersey    Black    Uiants   left   fur 

flpain  the  first  wfek  iii  April.  County  Airent 
A.  C  McLean  and  M.  L.  Chapman,  of  Wil- 
burtha  poultry  Farnii*.  I>eini{  in  rharico  of 
Krttinc  the  birds  totf««tht>r. 

Wilhurtha  furni>hit\ic  a  trio  of  yearlings 
headed  with  a  fourteen  pound  cork  and  two 
food  hens  around  eleven  pounds  each.  Th4 
younc  P«n  wa)*  made  up  with  a  cockerel  from 
Arthur    Perrin<>.     Cranbury,     N.    J.,    and    on«> 

SDnet  from  Clifford  Conover.  HiKhtstown, 
'.  J.,  and  the  other  from  Maple  Farms, 
CrosRwirks.  N.  J.  These  trios  are  to  go  to 
the  World's  Poultry  Conin>e«in  at  Barcelona. 
Spain,  with  the  fiftv  trioe  authoriied  hr  the 
American  Poultry  Association  and  in  direct 
chsrfre  of  Prof.  W.  C.  Thonn.aon.  of  the  New 
Jersey  State  College  Prof.  Thompson  will 
endeavor  to  sell  the  birds  in  .Spain  and 
thereby    avoid    the   risk    of   re-shipping    them 

back  to  this  country. 

•  •  • 

Thank  you.  Received  lietween  twenty  and 
thirty  new  members  during  the  month  of 
March.— C    M.  Page.  Secy. 

OORBECTIONS 

In  Mr.  Chapman's  rtport  of  the  Trenton 
Show  be  stated  that  the  first  pullet  was  also 
first  at  Newark  wh«>re  he  should  have  said 
Madison  .Squnn*  darden  as  Mrs.  L.  W.  Jones, 
of  Marlton.  N.  J.,   won  first  pullet  at  Newark. 

In  reportinic  the  members  of  the  ex©<-utive 
committee  appointed  at  the  annual  meetinir 
t>'e  name  H.  C.  Hoff  should  have  read 
D  C  R.  Hoff.  Neahanic.  N.  J.— O.  M.  Pajre. 
Hecy 


The  Quick  DtvcLOPCP 


■Mj^" 


The    Feed   That 
Makes  Chicks  Grow 


The  Right  Food  For  Chicks 

Chicatine  has  proved  itself  a.><  tht  rif  Kt  food  for  chick'*.  l»rnctical 
poultry  keepers  who  have  u^«Mi  Chiontine  and  made  comparative 
te.^ts  with  well  known  chick  f»'cds,  will  now  hnv.»  no  other. 

Fed  to  chicks  at  the  start  and  continue*!  for  hve  months,  it 
brings  them  to  maturity  quicker.  You  get  big,  >trong,  healthy 
pullets  that  prove  better  layers;  big,  heavy  broilers  rca»ly  for 
mark?t  sooner  and  with  greater  profit. 

Chicatine  is  cloan.  pure  food  without  stinuilant  or  mt^licatitm. 
Because  it  has  all  the  food  element.**  in  correct  proportion,  it  de- 
velops chicks  quickly  and  lessens  mortality. 

Ch'catine  increases  profit  for  the  poultry  keeper. 

Try  it  on  your  chicka. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine.  ask  us  for  sample.  fe<H|<ti(  d>rri-iiana 
nti<l   prnc.   statin-.;  number  »tf  chicks  you   are   ft'cdmc. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Box  C.  Waverly,  N.  Y. 


TI-O-CA  FEED  SERVICE 


Dealers  Wanted  ^  ^  ^-^        w^     9  9 

Sanitary  KconamlemI 

ONCE  TRIED  ALWAYS  USED 

.Mam|ile  bale  tl.OO   postpaid.      Covers  .H   sq     ft.    2   in.   deep. 

Send   for   booklet.  q    j    q^      ,57.^  l/f^^  j„^^  ^^  y^ 


TAAlMoitilUJm  Ibreedingpldnt  ;>;;:*f^' 


HATCHING  EGGS 


■"•^irHITE  ROCKS 


Half  Price  after  May  10. 

nirans    f.^  on    per  IS. 

t      filled      strictly  la 
order    a*    rvrrived 


Hedvy  Laying 

BARBER 


HAROLD 


DOVER  *  MASS. 


f^east  A$k  /of  Circular 
No.  5 


SHANTZ'S  ANCONAS 

AND   WATERFOWL 

Win  at  Canada's  largest  show*.  Ths  ONTARIO  and  Th* 
ROYAL,  where  over  200  Aocunas  and  400  Waterfowl 
were  shown:  One  First.  Four  Seronda.  Foar  Thirda, 
Three  Fourths.  On*  Fifth  and  One  81ith  Prlia  oa  An- 
conas;  also  Heel  Collection  of  Waterfowl  for  all  cos* 
•erutlvp  years       Catalogue. 

M.  SHANTZ  AYR.  ONT.,  CANADA 


•JOIMES*    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 

winners   st  Ma^llson   JVjusr*  Oardwi.    N     T  ;   Philadelphia.    Pa.;   Kewaffe.    N    J  .    ftaU  Hhew;  Allentowti.    Pa  . 
Ttneland.  .N.  J.:  Br1d«»tyn,  .N    J  ,  and  numerous  olhera  ,       .    .       . 

STOCK  AKD  EGOS  FOB  SALE.     A  bl<  radoctlon  In   prices.     Send   for  free  circular 
L.    W.    JOKES  MAKLTOW.    WBW    /BUST 


•JERSEY     BLACK     GIANTS    OF    QUALIXV 

EGOS  HALF  PRICE  FOB  HAY  AKD  JTJKE.  Remember,  our  birds  are  fall  of  blood  from  the 
be^  First  Pri.e  Males  at  Mad.son  Kquare  tiardon.  lO'Jl  22^2:1  N\«  •'«  J""*  ^'•i'^*'^";*"' 
esffi  our  hens  wlU  lay  in  May  and  June  will  be  sold.  No  eblcas.  All  efC*  prepaid.  Ifaliof 
list  and  cirtMilar  free.  f\n  t jiwrrwn      »A 

AUG.    D.    ABKOLD  Bo«    E DILLBBUBO.    FA. 


Sunnylwook  WHITE  W YANOOTTE8 

MAIKTAIK  THEIB  WINKING  8TBEAK  OF  THE  SEASON 
AtKnrark.  New  Jeraey'.  SUt.  Show,  in  the  largest  and   be,tcU..e,.versbow^ 

H«i;  Third  Cockerel;  Third  PtUlet;  Sacond  Tonnf  P«n;  FUrt  Old  Pen     »f,?;|~/°^,"VS  "...    .^Bed   Hank.  K.  J.  and   Wa.hingtoi,     D.  O. 
FiraU.      I   »|ao   aupplied    First   Pullet    (br    perm.».ion)       Thi^    wtnninr   followed    by       Hweeps       ai   Ke«    nan..   *..-.. 

1  can  furnish  wonderful   BREEDINO  STOCK  and   EGGS. 

CHAMJCS  D.  CLEVELAND  Box  7 


EATONTOWN,  N.  J. 


510 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


511 


^^DCrURALDEPARTMENT 

TIMELY   NOTES  ON   THE  SPRAYING  AND  FERTILE 
ZATION  OF  APPLES  AND  PEACHES 


Spraying  is  Essential  to  Profitable  Fruit  Production 


The  man  who  claims  that  he  can 
produce   clean,    sound    fruit   without 
tprayinp:  or  dusting:  is  hard  to  find  in 
these    days    of    specialized    farming:. 
Systematic   spraying  not   only  bene- 
fits the  fruit  itself,  but  also  prolongs 
the  life  of  the  tree  by  the  prevention 
of  disease  and  insect  attacks. 
Scab,    Codling    Moth    and    Curculio 
Scib.    codling    moth    and    curculio 
arc  the  chief  sources   of  trouble   to 
the  average  fruit  grower  during  May, 
To  control  these  pests  on  the  apple, 
at  least  three  applications  of  spray  or 
dost  are   usually  recommended  dur- 
ing the  period  beginning  just  as  the 
blossom  buds  show  pink  and  ending 
from  ten  days  to  two  weeks  after  the 
blossoms   fall.      The   most  imporUnt 
application  for  codling  moth  control 
during  this  period   is  made   immedi- 
ately after  the  petals  fall.     A  large 
majority    of    fruit    growers    depend 
upon  spraying  during  this  period,  al- 
though dusting  has  given  very  satis- 
factory results  in  some  parts  of  the 
country. 


Spraying  Mixture*  for  Apple* 

A  good  spray  mixture  to  use  dur- 
ing this  period  consists  of  concen- 
trated lime-sulfur  solution  mixed 
with  lead  arsenate.  The  former 
should  be  diluted  with  water  at  the 
rate  of  one  gallon  of  lime-sulfur  to 
forty  or  fifty  gallons  of  water.  This 
means  approximately  one  quart  to 
ten  gallons,  or  five  tablespoonfuls  to 
one  gallon  of  water.  Powdered  lead 
arsenate  should  be  used  at  the  rate 
of  one  and  one-half  pounds  to  fifty 
gallons  of  spray  mixture.  Seven 
Ublespoonfuls  to  ten  gallons,  or  one 
and  one-half  teaspoonfuls  to  one  gal- 
lon will  make  a  mixture  of  the  proper 
strength.  Starting  with  the  peUl  fall 
application,  a  mixture  known  as  Dry 
Mix  Sulfur  Lime,  or  WetUble  Sulfur, 
may  be  used  in  place  of  concentrated 
lime-sulfur.  This  mixture  should  be 
used  at  the  rate  of  twelve  and  one- 
half  pounds  to  fifty  gallons,  two  and 
one-half  pounds  to  ten  gallons,  or  five 
tablespoonfuls  to  one  gallon  of  water. 
Although    a    trifle    more    expensive. 


G«t  Mt  30  Dim  !•  ^ra>•  I  Cm 
Imp  E»«T  Qkk  Y**  Pm  Oil  Hm 
na  CfrtHii  Wyir  DiwrWa. 
NO  COST  IF  i  FAIL 


Don't  let  WhiteDiarrhoea 

*'/25LVi*»^>'-  Kill  Half  of    Youi 

CHICKS 


//-  /  i      ////«  n,n..ti^—    J- 


'..'.•       f    i  '/ 


.A 


V 


niAaOKtra'KM  No.  S  U  an 
•ntlrtly  m»  MMUiod  W«  ask 
fM  M  Man  to  auui  on  •  fair 
Mi  MMTt  hviliMas  proooolUan 
to  PMt  DlAaOKUa-KM  No  S  to 
MUr  IHl  y«M  tfMrtro.  Olrt  It  la 
iMlf  of  jroar  ehlHn  Vtvm  ncMlrw 
Uw  dlffM^na*.  Tho  ehlrkt  grt- 
ttaC  DIAaOKt'a'KM  No.  I  will 
Ml  0M  wtilio  dlMTtwra.  Utoy 
«U1  gtw  and  dofolop  fMi«r  on 
t*  vm  ant  \mm  f««d.  W«Uti 
IIMB  and  MO.  llMlr  fttallty  U 
Ml  Mo4  M  flctatlnc  off  tho  whlu 
itlmHoH  lorm.  DlAEOKUa'KM 
N«L  t  eoM  thia.  Tm  tHMMh  or 
\  llM  DIABOKUa'ni  No.  X 
ttMB  Boit  fall  or 

jiMr  h«M  Mood  iMU  lakM  fer 

iMfllHi  that  rMilfo  Duaoira'KM 
No.  I  vUl  bo  rroM  M  to  r*  por 
«nt  fiM  froM  laacMHua  pullartua 

(•lUto  dtarrttoM)  and  ahlcka  baicbvd  frea  Umm  puUoU  n«t  yoar  wUl  bo  100  (wr  owt 
bo«Urtaa  pullartuai      TIIIH  WR  OCAaANTR. 

U   approiimatoly    Xe  prr    mauirad  fowl.      1   know   mom   of    too    maj   bo 
I    know    that    pornapa   you    ha«o    trtod    dooana    of   dUNrvt    r«M«dUo   and 

wllhMt  rMulta.     No  itoubt  a  nuahor  of  you  woto  ■iaiitlflal   aovvral   raara  ago  whao  wo  lald  In   oar 

that  wo  bad  dUn>f«r«d   -HMOKK     KM."   THK  GUAaANTKKT)   BOUP  crRB.      "RMOKK  'EM" 

_  a  aUllloii  frtaida  for  us  and  DlARUKVm'KM  No.    I  wlU  do  the  aaao.     TbU  BiMdlng   Inttliuto 

not  aanafacturo  worthloa  proparaOona  that  aro  Intondod  to  got  tho  poultrraan'a  money.   If  w«  rant  kMp 

wlitto  dtarrtkOM  froa  klUlnc  your  ehlcki  and   DIAKOKl'B'EM  No.   I  falU  to  do  what  wo  aay.   w«  doit't  want 
aao  aMl  of  yuur  aonav. 

S.  ••••loot  to  aadloata  •  •all*"*  af  watar 
S.  stHNIaat  to  iMdlMto  12  lalloat  ol  watar 
S.  aoAotaat  to  iMdiMta  24  mIImm  at  watar 
S.    aiHMlMt   to   HMdlMli   4S   Mllaaa   of   watar   ftS.M 

TNI    N.   a.   a^ANR   ailEEOINO    CSTATC.    Dapt    tO.    tPAHII.    FrodaHok   Cooaty.    MARYLAND 

OSm.   Tkoraaot.   Marytaad 


raicct: 


.OIAROKUR'EII  No. 

OlAROKUII'Ca  No. 

OIAROKUR'CM  No. 

OlANOKUN'tM  No. 


fl.iO 
|I.7S 
t2.7l 


ANDERSON  BOXES'-  SAFEST  FOR  YOUR  CHICKS /^d  EGGS 


QUICK  DEl.IVKKlliS-<X)URTEOUS  SERVICE-LOW  PRICES 

1  he  brot  poultrymrn  now  uac  Andrraon  Hoxe*.    ThousandH  of 

aatiafWd  cuatomora.    Twentjr  yoara  of  continuoua  aervire  to 

tho  indttat47    Um  Um  Rovulation  Aaaociation  Standard  Ship- 

piat  r*ckM«  ibr  OUaka  aad  let*   (>>oiplH»-  quirk  pwc\-  •tit  ka<1  mir*.  Al» 

■  H»U»t4»  tyrt*  Oiiin.     WrMa  k^af  fr    aUrM^**   cirrular    aod  pHea*.     Ttt* 

^••Iractlv*  p«rkac«  wtUi  Ik*  r>iOTk*r«<l  border 

ANDCnaON  BOX  CO..  ANDERSON,    INO. 


TMrV    T^Kt     TMt     PRIZC 


m^^} 


Dry  Mix  i.s  more  a^eeable  to  use,  less 
apt  to  cau.^^e  injury  to  fruit  or  folia^, 
and  just  as  eflFective  as  concentrated 
lime-sulfur. 

Dust  Mixtures 
Amonj:  the  dust  mixtures  now  on 
the  market,  the  80-10-10  and  70-10-20 
sulfur-lead  arsenate-lime  mixtures 
have  been  found  safe  and  effective. 
It  is  advisable  to  apply  dust  more  fre- 
quently than  spray,  since  it  does  not 
stick  to  the  smooth  fruit  and  foliage 
of  the  apple  quite  as  well  as  the  aver- 
apc  spray  mixture.  On  the  other 
hand,  du.sting  is  three  or  four  time* 
faster  than  spraying,  thereby  making 
it  possible  to  even  double  the  num- 
ber   of    applications,    and    still    save 

time. 

Spraying  and  Dusting  the  Peach 

Dry  Mix  Sulfur  Lime,  or  self-boiled 
lime-sulfur  and  lead  arsenate  are  re- 
commended for  the  early  summer  ap- 
plications to  peaches  for  the  control 
of  scab,  brown  rot  and  curculio.    The 
first  application  should  be  made  just 
as   the    husks    that   cover   the   newly 
formed  peaches  start  to  split  and  the 
second  application  should  follow  two 
or  three  weeks  later.     Any  delay  in 
making  these  applications  is  likely  to 
result  in  unsatisfactory  control,  par- 
ticularly of  curculio,  one  of  the  in- 
.sects    that    causes    wormy    peaches. 
Dusting  is  even  more  effective  on  the 
peach    than    it   is   on   the    apple,  the 
same  number  of  applications  usuaUy 
giving  satisfactory  results.     The  70- 
10-20  sulfur,  lead  arsenate-lime  dust 
mixture    for    the    early    applications 
followed    by    an    80-20    sulfur,    lime 
dust  for  the  late  applications  will  be 
found  safe  and  effective.     In  apply- 
ing dust,  care  should  be  exercised  not 
to  use  too  much  material  at  one  time. 
An  excessive  application  not  only  in- 
volves a  waste  of  material,  but  may 
also    cause    injury    to    the    fruit    or 
foliage.      A    bearing    peach    tree    of 
average  size  will  not  require  over  one 
pound    of    dust   at   each    application, 
while  young  trees  may  be  thoroughly 
protected    with    one-quarter    to   one- 
half  pound  of  material. 


.^         \ 


'Uf^S^ 


^oat  Out!  New  104  pae**  emtaloo  Baji 
ffor  it  today— o««  tba  big  tavinir  our  ww.  «' 
|r«ct  from  factory  pricea  Bive  you  <»"  rf^J* 
|KannGat«i.8ta*lPoaU.RoortnirarKl  Paii«.| 

PBCRLSaS  WINK  A  ^■'SS'i  ^ 


Fertilixation 

The  fertilization   of  fruit  trees  is 
largely  a  local  problem,  general   re- 
commendations    being     of     doubtful 
value,  because  of  the  wide  variation 
in  type  a"d  condition  of  soil.     How- 
ever, it  has   been   clearly   shown   by 
numerous  experiments  that  nitrogen 
is   deficient    in    most    orchard    soils. 
Nitrogen  may  be  supplied  in  various 
ways,    the    most    common    being    le- 
rtminous   cover    crops,    manure    and 
commercial    fertilizers.       Nitrate    of 
soda  and  sulfate  of  ammonia  are  both 
good  nitrogenous  fertilizers  for  use 
on  fruit  trees.     One  or  one  and  one- 
half   pounds    of    either   material    ap- 
plied to  a  peach  or  apple  tree  of  aver- 
age size  will  be  beneficial.     A  large 
apple  tree   standing   in   sod  will  use 
five  or  six  pounds  of  material  to  ad- 
vantage,   while    a    very    young    tree 
jihould  not  have  over  one-half  pound. 
Fertilizers,   such   as  Nitrate  of  Soda 
and  Sulfate  of  Ammonia,  should  be 
applied  early  in  the  spring,  just  be- 
fore or  soon  after  the  trees  blossom. 
Furthermore,    it    should    be    applied 
over  an  area  extending  two  or  three 
feet     beyond     the     spread     of     the 
branches. 

A  liberal  application  of  poultry 
manure  mixed  with  Acid  Phosphate 
makes  an  excellent  fertilizer  for  fruit 
trees.  A  scoop  shovel  full  of  poultry 
manure  to  a  young  tree,  and  three  to 
six  to  older  trees  will  produce  results. 
Four  or  five  pounds  of  Acid  Phos- 
phate per  tree,  or  400  to  600  pounds 
per  acre,  will  be  sufficient  under  aver- 
age conditions.  It  is  usually  desir- 
able to  apply  acid  phosphate  broad- 
cast over  the  entire  orchard,  rather 
than  around  each  tree,  since  a  large 
part  of  its  value  lies  in  the  beneficial 
effect  it  has  upon  cover  crops  grown 
in  the  orchard. 

PoU.sh  is  not  essential  to  fruit 
trees  on  most  soils,  particularly  thor,e 
of  the  heavier  type.  On  light  soils, 
PoU.sh  is  often  beneficial  and  may  be 
applied  in  the  form  of  Muriate  or 
Sulfate  of  Potesh  at  the  rate  of  one 
or  two  pounds  per  tree. 


HAVE  YOU  NOTICED 

That  truth  and  poultry  love  the 
light? 

Roup  and  rheumatism  are  the  chil- 
dren of  dampness  and  poor  ventila- 
tion? 

That  chicken  cholera  and  typhoid 
fever  are  the  result  of  ignorance  and 
criminal  carelessness? 

That  hen  lice  and  itch  hate  cleanli- 
ness? 

That  a  hen  scratches  where  she  ex- 
pects to  find  a  bug? 

That  wasted  hours,  like  shed  feath- 
ers, are  without  value? 

That  the  fellow  who  mixes  brains 
with  his  chicken  feed  gets  the  most 
eggs  and  he  that  mixes  most  brains 
with  printer's  ink  makes  the  biggest 
sales? 


l57-to50% 


All    thoa*   who   fll'.iM    thair    r»<jnir»in«»nta    latt    year    durtitff    out 
Imc    17lh   Annirvntary    Sal*  aavixl    l.S'\    to   ftC*-    oo   thair   par 
rhaa*^  of  WORLDS  CllAMl'It>N   I.AYF.R,**       If   you   »«r«  aot 
one  of  the  larky  ones  than — htie's  your  rhanr«i  NoW  dunnc  our 


ANNIVERSARY 


5    Three    Big   "Opening   Dayt"   for  These    Reductions \  ; 


k- 


^ 
f 


May  lit  "^^z::  ALL  HATCHING  EGGS,  Z^<fc  to  50%  OFF 
May  15th  rf^S^  ALL  BABY  CHICKS,  15%  OFF 
June  Itt  f£:rtir  SPECIAL  LOW  PRICES  ON 
COCKERELS,  BREEDING  STOCK,  YEARLING  HENS 

From   Oflllclal    Contest    Champions 

Nothirs  r»fpaJfi^  at  mrilar  liM  prtca  rturlnf  thU  frri  Ui*  R 
all  o,r  f'Mt  linsi  ti)-l  ay  Hrrwla—*.  C.  W.  Laabaraa.  ».  C.  a 
W>an4*tt»«  f.l  Barrr4  Rvcki  and  art  alau  In  •ffrri  In  rM«>r«t  t 
PROTECTED    CHICKS. 

Wril«  today  tor  (lk«  IStk  Anniv€T»ary  S^U  CirruUtr 

PENNSYLVANIA  POULTIY  FARM.  B«i  F.         UNCASTIR.  PA 

T  ^  ^  ^  !  !  1  !  f  I  I  M  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  fTTT-n-rxl 


1  ^ 


_.    _.    ...    I.    Ila4«.    Wa. 
r«««w«t  to  PEDittflllO 


1  SS-iXi^JiSb  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Famoua   Breeders  and    Lajrera — Winners   at 
Boston,  New  York,  Washington  and  other  National  EHkibits 
Won  at  Boston,  1924,  on  Rose  Combs:    Cock,  First  and  Color  Special; 
Cockerels,  First,  Fifth  and  Color  Special ;   Hens,  Second  and  Sixth ;  Pul- 
let, Fifth;   Old  Pen,  First;    Younjf  Pen.  First;  Best  Display 
Won  at  Washinjfton,  December   1923.  on  Single   Combs:    Cocks.   First 
and  Second;    Hens.  Second.  Third  and  Fifth;    Cockerels.  First,  Third 
and  Fifth;    Old  Pen.  First;  Young  Pen,  First,  Best  Display. 
SELECTED  BREEDING  STOCK  FOR  SALE 


Prom    Selected    Matlngs.      Writ«    your    want*       Sati. faction 

Kiat  Fr»<»  f-T  th«»  Aakinc 


EGGS 

F.  H.  STILLWAGEN 


A««urr4l        Matlnc 


Box  E 


ALLENTOWN.  PA. 


Laymany  Strain  White  Wyandottes 

7T^   nuile.   fTom  trapneated,   h.»h  produc.n,   f,mal..     th,  k.nd    thai   will    l-pro.a 

"S.[\\Tn'!r'L-Jr  rat''rtr„;;'^'^:;.^^^^^  -   .at..   Uat 

CREENWOOO^FARM 

Laymany  Strain  White  Wyandottes 

«.  ,      ,  p    HARRY  SCHEFERS  NpW    lefSeV 

PomptOn  Lakes  Ownmr  and  €>Hginalor  *^^^         S^ 


BARRON  WHITE  WYANDOTTE 

^"  "  -J  --^   ^„  ^...  K,^  from  import.'d  .tn.k  with  rarorda  of  3«»»  !• 

Nauvoo  Fruit  a  Pooltry  Farm 


From  h#»na  brad  from  importi'd 
■T-*     at     ri'du.od     irirf*     after     Umy     5lh 

R.  1. 


<')r<'ular     >'•••• 

Ettcr«.  Pa. 


,.^^T^.«M.^»-  1 1  HIT wfWft»»»T»'«m«imts 


Haw    ampUr    4raao»i*ral«l    ihair   hl«ti    «ualiur    t»T 
m,..»»       TI-*    hat»    lu.l    m.m    at    Ilia    l«i»>    Xnnuti 

«ta  4.S     Pu.»»u  l-«;   P-    l:  th.   Cha«»*r.  Tup  for    fi^al   I>up..7.    all   bra-d.  ..-.-U^*.  i  ha-P«. 
STalT.  and  frJi^.   Bhapa  and  Color  8,-^.1^  .ir 


Barred    RULIvo 


BOO0  tor  HATCHINO 


SIS  r*^  nil  "i^TJSi^^P^y  "X:/'r-ur   acd^   -rU.    -^f-rU.   ...I.  «d^.    »--.-•  • 

DAfoLD  CHICKS  from  these  CraiJ^^ 

i5i"a;*a..i     ''Hall^amon  --axan^.   ..-^J^       MATIMO    U8T 

^     •"—  --'  '-^'SS  PaIbS    TWO^  aad  FEMB  A  bPEOlALTY  ^     ^     ^ 

L.  W.  BAILEY  R    F    ^    ^o.  2  EDEN.  N.  Y. 


I •»»»««»»»«» 


!■««••••••••••••?-•• 


••••••••«••** 


••••••••••••*• 


TtittiitSlTIf 


512 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


May.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


513 


Make  Your  Own  Buttemulk  Mash  By  ^^'"g 

•ZOW-GOR 


Reinforced  Buttermilk 
in  powdered  form 


Ton-Gors  is  the  cheapest  and  most  convenient  form  of  Buttermilk 
for  mixing  your  own  poultry  mashes. 

The  price  of  TON-GORS  is  $17.00  per  barrel  of  175  lbs.,  delivered 
your  station. 

Get  it  from  your  dealer  or  write  us  for  free  sample  and  feeding 
directions. 

IVf.  F.   BARINGER 

Tli«  Bourtc  PHiladelphia,  Pa. 


THE  MONMOUTH  STRAINS 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND   BUFF  LEGHORNS 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

Ijtni  now  mAted  and  am  readjr  now  to  tend  either  CHICKS  or  EOOS  of  the 
noted  M(.>nin<iu(h  8treini.     Price  Liit  on  roquett. 

WUITC8  won  Beat  DiapUy  at  Mineola  and  Ilimpstead  and  Three  Firsts  at 
Newark. 

HITFS — For  yearn  our  Huff*  have  ntorn]  mipremp — Best  Display  at  Madinon 
Square — More  Firatt  Than  All  Competitorii  Combined  at  New  York  State  Fair.  Mineola, 
Iletnpttead  and  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 


ANTHONYS.   Owners 


Box    B 


FRENEAU,    N.    J. 


••#•••«•••*•••#•«•••••••••••• •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••■•••••••••••••••••••••••«••••••••••••••••••••• 


LOOK!  LANCASTER  QUAUTY  CHICKS /"if/^ ^IS*" 

(litelu  rrcm  ttm  rmiif«.  pure  hn^i.  heavy  lajtnf  cune<1  flocka.  that  lay  and  par. 
(Mlvared  IMK  alive  Order  dirrrt  frum  tlili  ad.  Get  Quality,  rattlofue.  Referanoe. 
I{wkin«  Valley  NaUonal  Bank. 


II*M  aa4  Siaaja  C«nb  Brawa   LafliarM 
Raaka.   Slafllt   aatf   Raac   Caaik   Ra4» 


WkHa.   Stlvar   Wyaadattr*.    Ball   dvlaftaaa 

lkaefar<'*    FaaMa*    Aac«aai     

Ltflit  BrakaiAa.  tIKM  »m-  100:    Neavy  Miw4.  ft  00 


«•••••< 


••••••' 


2S 

13.00 

3.M» 

4.00 

3.2» 


LlfDt.  IS  00. 

LANCASTER  FARMS  HATCHERY      Box  30 


so 

tS.50 

6.50 
7.00 
S.00 


100 

$10.00 

12.00 

13.00 

11.00 


300 

t2900 

35.00 

3S.00 

SZ.00 


500 

t4S.00 

58.00 

S3.00 
52.00 


LANCASTER.  OHIO 


^TyS?T^T^^^^^^^!!!^^^^T^ia?^u^i^pTaa^KTarThody^i^h^^Saa^KiSopooHry   Weara    to 
mm/ 1 1     I      Ar /if  T7r«"'r    vtdnltyr      Wa    will    aand    ymi    aaaala    «D»t«a   an4    allew    Maal 

VV  ll.^«l_^     M   V^l^   1  llharal   noBUBlartona.     Writ*  fat   tanaa  _^ 

▼  ▼  Mm  §U  §     M  Xi^^i/  •  rvffBVBAnvft  miulthv  maaaziiik      _«^_JS£iS2XttJML 


llharal   ««eualaatona.     Writa  rar  tamu. 
gVmVODYt  rOULTWY  MA«A2IWI 


'*LADY  BEAUTIFUL** 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

Two  Remarkable  Winnings  at  Two  Great  Shows  in  Two  Successive 

Weeks 

Chicago  Coliseum,  Dec  1 1         Baltimore,  Md.,  Dec.  4 


BNTET— 117  Slnglas,  a4  Pens 
Oock  ft.  Han  ia-4-S.  Oockersl  IS-fi.  Ptal- 
let  1  S-4  ft,  Cockerel  bred  Hex  14.  Oock- 
erel-bred  Pallet  1.  PoUet-bred  Oock  1-2. 
Pallet  bred  Ojckerel  1-2.  Oockarel-bred 
Tooac  Pen  1.  Pullet-bred  Totuif  Pen  1, 
BEST    DISPLAY 


ENTBT— 136    Sinxles.    6    Pens 
Oock    1-4.    Hen    4-6.    Pullet    1-2-3,    Oock- 
erel  bred  Hen  4.  Oockcrel-bred  Pullet  1-2. 
Pallet-bred    Oock    1-2.    PnlleVbred    Oock- 
erel  2. 

BEST    DISPLAY 


Two  roniplate  aeparate  atrinfa  st  two  rreat   Plarrea  Plymouth    Reck    Exhibitiona; 
wlnnittf  the  Oovemor'a  Onp  at  Illinoia.  alao  the  Emeraon  Trophy   at  Baltimore. 

ARF  YOU  IN  NFFn  7  Perhapa  your  flock  needa  choice  new  blood,  a 
'^*^*-'  ■  vrw  11^  l^K^Cl/  •  m,i«  or  female,  or  two;  or  perhapa  yoo  deaire 
s  freak  atart  with  selected  breeders  that  will  produce  the  quality  from  which  rreat 
winners  come.     I  can  help  you. 

MaIm  at  $10.  116.  ISO  Md  op;    Psmalss  ftait  st  $7.60. 
•a  requeat.  giving  prirea  aa  well. 


My  complete  ctlalof^e 


C  N.  MYERS 


Box  E 


HANOVER,  PA. 


BALTIMORE  AND  OHIO 

POULTRY  CLUBS 

Nearly  three  hundred  farm  boyi 
and  girls  in  Maryland,  Illinois  and 
Delaware  are  this  month  receivine 
high  class  purebred  egg  settings  from 
the  Comm.crcial  Development  Depart- 
ment  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail- 
road, thus  entering  on  a  two-year 
poultry  club  project  which  the  rail- 
road  is  .«iponsoring  in  co-operation 
with  the  Agricultural  Extension  Ser- 
vice of  the  Universities  of  Maryland, 
Illinois  and  Delaware. 

The  first  railroad  in  America  was 
also  the  first  to  engage  in  this  high 
type  of  agricultural  development 
work,  and  fortunate  indeed  are  those 
persons  living  in  the  communities 
served  by  this  transportation  system. 

The  plan,  as  announced  by  General 
Agricultural  Agent  O.  K.  Quivcy, 
provides  that  ten  club  members  in 
each  county  traversed  by  the  rail- 
road, will  receive  50  setting  eggs,  or 
a  total  of  three  settings  with  five  ex- 
tra eggs  to  cover  po.^.sible  breakage  in 
transit.  Only  the  highest  class  of 
egg  settings  are  being  furnished 
these  club  members,  the  contracts  for 
same  having  been  entered  into  with 
some  of  the  best  known  poultry 
breeders  in  the  country. 

The  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Poultry 
Club  members  in  Cecil,  Harford,  Bal- 
timore, Howard,  Montgomery  and 
Prince  George  Counties  (Maryland) 
will  receive  Rhode  Island  Red  egg 
.settings  which  the  Baltimore  and 
Ohio  Railroad  has  purchased  from 
Aaron  Fell,  president  of  the  Mary- 
land Poultry  Breeders*  Association, 
and  one  of  the  best  known  breeders 
of  Rhode  Island  Reds  in  the  East. 

The  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Poultry 
Club  members  in  Carroll  County 
(Maryland)  will  receive  White  Ply- 
mouth Rock  egg  setting^s  which  the 
railroad  has  purchased  from  a  West- 
ern breeder. 

The  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Poultry 
Club  members  in  Anne  Arundel, 
Wa.«shington,  Allegheny  and  Garrett 
Counties  (Maryland),  and  New  Cas- 
tle County  (Delaware)  will  receive 
Barred  Plymouth  Rock  egg  settings 
which  the  railroad  has  contracted  for 
with  C.  Briscom  Randall,  a  Maryland 
breeder;  C.  N.  Myers,  Hanover,  Pa., 
and  from  the  Purdue  University  farm 
flock  at  Lafayette,  Ind. 

"Purdue's  Princess,"  a  Barred  Ply- 
mouth Rock  hen  in  the  Purdue  Uni- 
versity poultry  farm  flock,  indicates 
the  kind  of  foundation  stock  from 
which  the  setting  eggs  are  being  se- 
cured for  distribution  to  the  Balti- 
more and  Ohio  Poultry  Club  mem- 
bers in  Maryland. 

The  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Poultry 
Club  members  in  Illinois  will  receive 
Barred  Plymouth  Rock  egg  settings 
which  the  Baltimore  has  purchased 
from  D.  F.  Palmer  &  Son,  Yorkville, 
111. 

Beginning  in  the  late  summer,  i 
series  of  county  poultry  shows  will 


i 


I 


be  held  to  permit  each  Baltimore  and 
Ohio  Poultry  Club  member  to  exhibit 
his  pen  of  five  birds,  four  pullets  and 
g  cockerel,  and  single  pens  of  the 
be.«t  individual  pullet  and  best  indi- 
vidual cockerel.  Suitable  cash  prizes 
ure  offered  by  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio 
Railroad  in  each  county  and  the  win- 
ners of  fifst  place  in  each  county  are 
required  to  exhibit  their  birds  in  the 
SUte  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Poultry 
Clubs'  Exhibit  which  will  be  held  next 
December,  in  Maryland  as  a  feature 
of  the  Baltimore  Poultry  Show  at  the 
Fifth  Regiment  Armory,  and  in  Illi- 
nois, at  a  place  not  yet  decided  upon.    , 

To  the  exhibitors  at  the  Baltimore 
and  Ohio  SUte  Poultry  Clubs'  Ex- 
hibit, the  railroad  will  offer  the  fol- 
\ovr\ng  prizes  for  the  "best  pen  of 
five":  First,  high  class  breeding  pen 
of  Barred  Rocks  (five  pullets  and  one 
cockerel) ;  Second,  high  class  breed- 
ing pen  of  Barred  Rocks  (four  pul- 
\ei»  and  one  cockerel);  Third,  fifteen 
dollars  in  cash;  Fourth,  twelve  dol- 
lars in  cash;  Fifth,  ten  dollars  in 
cash;  Sixth,  eight  dollars  in  cash; 
Seventh,  six  dollars  in  cash;  Eighth, 
four  dollars   in   cash. 

Although  Baltimore  and  Ohio  egg 
settings  are  available  to  only  ten  boys 
and  girls  in  each  county,  this  plan  in 
no  way  excludes  other  boys  and  girls 
who  receive  egg  settings  from  some 
other  source,  from  taking  part  in  this 
project,  and  in  showing  at  the  county 
and  state  shows,  providing  that  they 
meet  the  requirements  for  member- 
ship and  they  raise  standard-bred 
poultry  of  the  same  breed  selected 
for  this  particular  project  in  their 
home  county. 

Following  the  state  .«;hows  next 
December,  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio 
Poultry  Club  members  will  continue 
their  poultry  work  in  what  is  known 
as  the  Flock  Management  Project, 
which  is  designed  to  acquaint  them 
with  every  detail  in  the  management 
of  the  farm  flock  and  making  it  pro- 
fitable. 

In  this  project,  the  Baltimore  and 
Ohio  will  be  represented  by  General 
Agricultural  Agent  O.  K.  Quivey, 
Agricultural  Agents  E.  B.  Baugh  and 
P.  0.  Hurley;  the  University  of  Mary- 
land being  represented  by  E.  G.  Jen- 
kins, State  Boys'  Club  Leader;  Miss 
Margaret  Emerson,  State  Girls'  Club 
Leader,  and  W.  H.  Rice,  Poultry  Spe- 
cialist. The  University  of  Illinois  by 
E.  I.  Pilchard,  State  Club  Leader;  L. 
E.  Card,  Professor  in  Poultry  Hus- 
bandry, and  G.  W.  Mcllroy,  Poultry 
Extension  Specialist.  The  University 
of  Delaware  by  A.  D.  Cobb,  State 
Club  Leader,  and  the  respective 
County  Agricultural  Agents  in  those 
counties  traversed  by  the  Baltimore 
and  Ohio. 


Keep  your  eyea  open  for  the  apecial  bree<l 
era*   sales  to  come  next  month.     Inveatinc  a 
few  duUara  to  improve  your  atock  will  pro\e 
to  be  a  Kood  buy  for  you. 

•  •  • 

One  hundred  or  more  Standard  bred  hens 
«a  STerr  farm  is  a  poasibility.  Help  to 
asks  this  •  fact. 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  times  in  five  years  winning  BEST  DISPLAY  at  Boston.     Many 
consider  Boston  the  greatest  Barred  Rock  exhibit  in  America. 

Fiaaat    Lot  of    High  Class 

COCKERELS  AND  PULLETS 

I  Have  Ever  Offered  for  Sale 

200  COCKERELS  200 

At  $10.00  each — extra  fine   breeders 

300  PULLETS  300 

At  $3.00,  $3.50  and  $5.00  each  and  good  ones.     If 
taken  in  loU  of  50  or  more  at  $2.50  t'nch. 

Our  general  utility  flocks  have  made  wonderful  egg  records.  EgK* 
from  SELECTED  EXHIBITION  STOCK  and  of  malings  of  CHOI  -EST 
BOSTON  BLOOD  LINES.  $10.00  per  15.  Eggs  from  GENERAL  PUR- 
POSE matings,  $10.00  per  100.     Day-old  CHICKS,  $30.00  per   100. 

My    farm    \»   one    of    the    largest    e«rhi»«ve    Harred    U»rk    t>r«-^dif><    planU    in    the 
country.      Satisrt.yl  rui»toin.T»  h«v^  built  and  ec}»itpj.e«l   ny   i>lent       l'atal<»£in» 

M.  S.  AREY  BAR  HARBOR.  MAINE 


5%cblllin6's  LcOhorns 


CMAMPIOMS     AT     MEW    >irORK 


%  rirats,  1  tec^ai^s.  t  Tkls^s.  a  r««r«hs  •««  %  WtttUm 

PrIsM  at 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN.  1924 

Cu«t..w.r«    aUo    report    VHTtUtlK.S    FU<»M    A  1.1.    fAUT8    OF 
THK   (OrNTUY 

EGO   BREEDING  COMBIKED  WITH    STANDARD   QUAUTT 

Valuable   Breeding  Malea  at   •l.'SOO.    120  00   and   las  00   eaea. 

KtitlH   (or    HATrillNO        WUITK    f   r    C  A  T  \  I.4M,1  F. 

SCHILLING  LEGHORN  FARM 

BRIGHTON    STA.     (Bos    A)  ROCHESTER.    K     T. 

miARANTEED  PURK-BR£D  CHICRS  AND  PULLETS 

Sp.ci?"^.itr7TrARR0N  WHITE  LEGHORNS  sad  SHEFf ARDS  STRAIN  ANCONAS 

m-sf     %fii»     iiys 

""    EVo,;fGr.<t. 'AlUrruA  Whli-  a..d  H..m.j;r  Ann***  ^^^^^ 

""   rtnity   Bred  to  lay   Rorka-^Ma,    prlcea   the  .a»e  a.  of  Hpecial   Matiogs 

Pellet*   ef   QaaMtir   at   a    MeS'rala    fr«« 

-i^^—        i-.'.;       t'^       'S'""       "^        •'"  , 

rAlRVIBW  POULTBT  rARMt  


^AMFRiCAS  BEST-    LIGHT    BRAHMAS 

riR.T   YOUNO   rEN.   MMT   OLD   PK..   AND  OTH^.«^^^^   ^   ,^  U   ^ 

caot  FOR   MATCMtMO.  MAHCHEBTEE*  COIHI. 

CHA8.  I.  BAIiCH.  Formerly  Salch  *  Brown  «^ 


EVERYBODY 


Why  take  chancea 
»nd  pay  hiich 
prirea  for  mixed 
paints  that  may 
be  impure  and 
destructive  to 

1o  u  r  builditifc*  > 
ix  your  own 
paints  and  have 
the  Beat  at  18 
the   coal    (50   col 


that     la     contatn 

ClaUDK  on  palnt- 
ig.  send  today 
for  oar  paint  csl- 
ctilator  glTtnf 


Secret 

G>lor 

Mixing 

Paiot 

ForiDolat 

or^'^'We".;  formula,  are  P<»*»«'7  ^""^  P;'. 
man.nt  and  will  rive  »*^y /"-^.^"i""  ,,  ^T.J 
for    calculator    how    to    make    paint.      "    •>•« 


50 


inc.    asgging. 
blistering    of 


running,    spot  ling,    mi 
paint.      Postpaid    oOe. 


RENXZEL'S 

S.  C.  While  Leghorns 


^ 
^ 

u 


tE.SEici  rvMUsmm  co. 

405  Fish*  It.  KAIAMAXOO.   MICH. 


ARE  WHAT  TOU  ITCBD. 

1  300   birds   ara  t«ing   trap 
p^        We    can    supply     yoa 
with      padlgrea      egga      and 
chirks  AUo      chicks       la 

larga  numbera  froai  wall 
••te<tad  bans  bavlog  slia. 
vigor,  good  bona  and  large 
combs  They  wilt  make 
gi>od  M  well  M  pleaae  ro«r 
eye. 

UoUjrwood  Feras  bl«o4. 
Writs  for  clrealar. 

P.  B.  BBVT&BL 
Tsffk    0—M*W,    F^ 


i 


514 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  AD8 

MatM-l  MBafti.  11  OMrta  •  wm^  a  i^Mthf  14  Mats  m  wor^  3  atMitlM  »•  Mats  •  w«r«|  4  ■i»«th«  »*  Mats  a  w«r« 


itlu  14  cMits  m  wor^  S 


Add  8c  a  word  per  month  for  periods  over  4  months.  No  advertisement  inserted  unless  full  payment  for  insertion» 
accompany  order.  Numbers  and  initials  count  as  words.  Copy  must  reach  this  office  not  later  than  the  eighteenth 
to  insure  insertion.  These  rates  void  after  May  18,  1925. 
WlMa  Writlii«  Adv«rtla«r«  PImm  MMitloa  Ewrrhmdy 


AMOOWAS 


FOST'B  "SUPKR"  ANOONAfl.  OFFICIAL 
contest  winner*,  bred  in  lln«  for  httry  «o<k 
•▼•rftffe*.  Buy  your  cbie«c»  »nd  efKi  froui 
oroTtn  bre«lor«.  Hoth  rornS*.  Customer, 
wiaoiof  now.  and  for  yoar..  nt  I »«•»'}«  •«« 
ronto«U  nod  Inrfost  showi.  Rgf*.  •?  OC  per 
100  »nd  up  Chick*.  $17.00  per  DO  and  up. 
Free  ctafofue.  WriU.  Sweet  «»•»•'*'""• 
Box  D.  OnUrioTilU.  lU. >89bmy 

I  HAVE  MATED  BUT  26  FEII\I.K3  IIUS 
Ma«on  They  are  tho  chokeel  I  ever  o****"; 
Male*  bred  to  them  that  have  fenemtlont  of 
the  beat  blood  behind  them.  Have  been  • 
brooder  of  ttAndard  fowU  for  20  yoors.  An 
eooat  aro  ay  fntorite  I  will  five  you  rboue 
vAlne.     O.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock  lUven.  Pn.  J  88 


SINGLE    COMB    ANCONA8.    SHEPPARli 
•tnin  direct.     Heavy  Uyinf  blue  ribbon  win 
oert.      Eff*.    1500  too.    Hf>    cuaranteed    fer 
tile.     I^yinc  hon«   rfanonable.     Circular  free. 
Wlodaan   Bros..   Morton,    III.  1<*8 

OIES*  ANCONA8  —  GOOD  SIZE  AND 
dark.  Combined  exhibition  and  heavy  ecff 
iirodureri.  Canadian  atraln.  None  better. 
Write  for  price*  o(  hatch inc  etCX«-  B.  8. 
Tbomaa.  SalUllo.  Pa. 1^ 

80,000     STOVKR'8     BRED  TO  LAY     81 N 

{le  Comb  Anrooa*.  $15  OU  per  lOO  up  for 
lay  8i>ocial  price  on  300  or  more.  For 
delivery  after  June  IMh.  price  lower.  Wo 
can  plea»e  you.  Caialojcue.  Bernard  M. 
Stover.    Ballefonte.   Pa^ ^^^o" 

SINGLE  COMB  ANCONAS.  SHKITARD 
Btrain.     Kc»«.  •-  ""  fifteen;  112  Go  hundred. 

S repaid.      10    week*    pulleta.    $1.60.      O.    W. 
Imn.v  Uke.  N.  Y.  ^^^ 


RO.SE  COMB  ANCONAS  STOCK.  EGGS 
und  «Jn.k»  Vlforouii.  Heavy  winter  layera. 
Writ*.    Theo.   Uberholi.    IVru.    HI.  188 


AK00HA8 


REAL  POST'S  SUPER  SINGLE  COMB 
Anconas.  Beat  official  show  and  ece  contest 
winning  blood.  lUtchinj;  effa.  $3.50  per  15; 
<:0.00  per  30;  postpaid.  Satisfactory  hatch 
iruaranteed.  Bert  E.  Penninfcton.  Route  1. 
Cisne.   III.  188 


OAK  GROVE  ANCONAS  A  FEW  CHOICE 
birds.  Six  prixM  at  Southeastern  I-^ir  last 
fall.  Hatching  o<n5«.  $3. 00  to  $5.00  per  set- 
ling      H.  D.  Lee.  East  Point.  Oa.  188 


SINGLE  COMB  MOTTLED  ANCONAS. 
purebred  quality  birds.  Heavy  layers.  Se- 
lect hatchinir  erf".  $150  per  setting.  F.  S. 
Bowen.  Bt    2.  Bellefonte,  Pa.  18» 

"sTnGLE  COMB  ANCONAS.  SHEPPARD 
strain  direct.  ViKoroos  winter  laying  quality 
stock.  Exipa,  aettinf  $1.50  up.  Coplin  Bros.. 
Payne.  O.  188 

WHEN  NOT  SATISFIED  WITH  ANCONA 
hatching  »tK*.  Dorfla  Ancona  Farm  has  what 
you   want.      Matawan.   N.  J.  188 

SHEPPARD  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB  AN- 
conas.  EirK>  $1-75.  $2.25,  $3.50  per  settinK. 
Sam  Sanduw,  Box   150,  Cumminf.  Ga.  190 


QUALITY     ANCONAS        BLUE     RIBBON 
winners.      Write   for   matini;    list.      Ideal    An 
cona  Yardw,  New  Freedom,  Pa. 188 

BANTAMS 


DARK  BRAHMA  BANTAMS.  A  FEW 
Itood  birds  l«'fl  No  ejfifn.  Alf  Cress.  147 
Ann   St.   London,  Ont.,  Canada.  188 

LIGHT  BKAHMA  BANTAMS.  EGGS. 
$2.00  per  15.  B.  S.  Klugh.  Dillsburs.  Pa. 
188 

EXHIBITION  GAME,  PIT  GAMK  AND 
bantam*.      Wesley    Lanius,    (ireenftburg,    Ind. 

188 


Specialty   Club   Directory 

This  Directory  is  for  the  benefit  of  the  Specialty  Club  Oricani sal  ions  and  that  our  read- 
on  may  know  the  names  and  addresnes  of  the  Live  Specialty  Clnbo.  All  club  notices  must 
bo    uniform,    as    found    below,    and   for    which    thero    i«   a    nominal    charjce    of    $3.00    a    year. 


bo 

payable  strictly  in  advance. 

Olob  Secretary 

Ameriran    Columbian    Plymouth    Rock    Clnb....»     H     Hreitij:*"    . 

American    Buff    Wyandotto    Club Ralph    C    Alwood 

American    Whito  Oriiiu^'tori    Club C.    W.    Walker .  . 

American   Sinffle   Comb    White   Minorca   Clab..G.   G.  Truman.. 

Jrrtey   Black   Giant    Club C.   M.   Paje 

Nbtional   Bronse  Turkey   Club Cl«as.    K.    Bird.  . 

Ameriran   Roae  Comb   White   Lefhorn    Club.  .  .J.  M.   Chase 


Addreii 

Lititi.    Pa  192 

Hanover.    Pa.  192 

.Manning,   la.  193 

Perrysville.    O.  194 

Belmar,  N.  J.  194 

Meyersdale,    Pa  194 

.Wallklll,   N.    Y.  197 


American    Java    A»»orution.. 


S.    \V.   Morton,  P.  O.  Box   587,  Albany.   N.   Y.    198 


2S-ACRE  POULTRY  FARM  FOR  SALE 

Flvo  Acrea  Valoabla  Oodar  and  Other  Timber.  Fine  Meadow,  Never  Failing  Stream,  Kruit  and 
Nat  Troaa.  Hotua.  part  stone,  part  frame;  6  rooms,  laryo  attic;  new  barn,  sarase  and  incu- 
bator cellar;  new  notiltry  bouses.  Cost  $8,000.00.  Will  aell  for  $7,000.00  net.  Owner  coing 
to  Oaliforala.     A  chanco  for  aome  one. 

CEDAR    GROVC    FARKf 

lAMUBL  VAV  BOrVEB^  Owner  B.  F.  D.  BED  HILL.  PA. 


Quality  Chicks 

Wo  offer  high  ouality  chicks  from  our  200  egf  record,  farm  raised  stock.  Llvo 
dollvcrji  guaraotood  oy  prepaid  parcel  post-  courteous  treatment;  prompt  shipment. 
This  is  not  a  commercial  hatrhery.  but  a  breeding  farm  oatablished  for  twenty-flvo 
years.     Order  from  this  advertisement  or  send  for  free  booklet. 

0HI0K8 


Jersey    Black    GlanU    

•Barron"     Whlt#    Leghorn,     

"Handy'a"     Whito    Orpington*     

"Parks'"    Barred    Rocks 

"Shoppard's"     Anconas 

Rhode  Island   Reds    .     . 

Black    MiBorcas     

Whito    Wyandottos     .  . 

White    Plymouth    Rockt    

Indian   Runner  and  Whito  Pokin  Ducklings 


par  100 

.$.15  Oo 
.  15.00 
.  25.00 
.  18.00 
.    18.00 

18.00 
.  20.00 
.  20.00 
.    20.00 

35.00 


EGO! 
per  100 

$20.00 
8.00 
12  00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
1000 
1000 
10  00 
12.00 


Breeding  Stock  and  Hatching  Egfo  In  caao  lots  a  matter  of  eorrespondenco. 

Gten  Rodk  Nnrtery  and  Stock  Farm 

RIDOBWOOP  NEW  JSmSBT 


BAKTAMS 


^ 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  8IL 
ver  Sebnghts;  Black.  Buff  aB4 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams,  Llgkt 
Br^hmas,  Houdans  and  R.  ] 
Rods.  fowl.  Ejfg«.  |.'>.<H)  i,f,f  15 
Daniel  P.  Shove.  Fall  Rirer 
tfba 

BEAUTIFUL  WHITE  JAPANESE  sTl 
kiea.  Prise  winning  stock.  $5.00  pair  ae4 
up.  Eggs.  $2  50  for  15.  Beech  Crest.  7474 
Lower  River  Road,  Cincinnati,  O.  Igy 


Mass. 


BANTAMS.  EGOS.  22  VAKIETIK.S  CIR 
cular.  2  cent  stamp.  Fenn  Bantam  Yards. 
Desk  32,  Delavan.  Wis.  i89 


QUALITY  BUFF  COCHIN  AND  BLACK 
Rose  Combs.  Stock,  eggs.  Waldo  Pence 
Marshalltown,  la.  i^g 


SILKIES.     $5.00     PAIR         EGG.S.     $'J  5u. 
Packwood   Poultry  Farm,   Packwood.  la.     184 


UOHT   BBAHMAS 


TRULY  MAMMOTH  LKJHT  BKAHMAH 
Recognised  by  leading  judges  as  one  of  tb« 
best  Htrains  in  America.  Now  booking  order* 
for  hatching  egicn  that  will  produce  winners 
for  next  season' h  showH  at  $5.00  per  15; 
$9.00  per  30;  $12.00  per  50;  $18.00  per  100. 
Stock  for  sale;  mated  breeding  penii  a  spo- 
cialty.  Valleyviow  Poultry  Farm.  Bertram  J. 
Dole.    Prop..    Rt.    1.   Harrihon,   O.  188 


JUMBO     LIGHT     BKAHMAS     ARE    BET 
ter.     Circular  telln  why.      Kgsn.  chirks,   stock. 
Daniel  Bryan.  Portland.   Ind.  188bm 

BUTTERCUPS 


BUTTERCUP  ECiGS  FOR  H.\T('HING 
from  Rtock  that  will  lav  and  pay  Osmao 
Waterman,  Delhi.  NY  188 


OOLDENROD    BUTTKRCUP.S.      SKE    AD 
vertisement,    page   5ui.      C.    Hydnev   Cook.  Jr. 

190bm 


OAMPINES 


8ILVKR  AND  GOLDEN.  MV  F  L  PLATT. 
Illu.strated  by  Sewcll  and  Sihilling  Gives 
the  history  of  this  beautiful  and  profitable 
Belgian  fowl.  A  book  yi  u  should  have,  if 
interested  in  Campinen.  Price,  pootpaid.  75r. 
Address  all  ordem  to  EverybodvH  Poultry 
Magazine,    Hanover,    I'a.  188f 


CHANTE0LEB8 


EGGS  FROM  GARDEN  WINNER.S.  $10.00 
per  15;  $25.00  per  30.  Pen.  four  pulleU 
(laying)  and  «>"e  cockerel,  firitt  ftio.OO  takes 
them.  Three  months  old  stock,  ready  in  May, 
$3.50  each.  No  better  atock  in  U.  8.  Whis- 
pering Pines,  Box  221,  Vlneland,  N.  J.  188bm 

SNOW  BANK  STRAIN  CHANTECLER8— 
Canada's  cold  weather  breed.  Palmer  Farm*. 
Cob  Cob,   Conn.  189 


CHANTECLERS  —  BOSTON  WINNERS. 
.Stock  and  eggs  in  season.  W.  C.  Wilkin*. 
North   Attleboro.    Mass.  191 


CAPONS 


CAPONS  —  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
Method — No  ulipx.  No  doathn.  Book,  10c. 
K.  King,  636   Sheridan,  Chicago.   111.  195 

ENGLISH    BED   CAPS 


WONDERFUL  LAYERS.  NON  .SETTERS 
pretty.  I  have  high  quality,  ten  week*  old 
Ktock  for  *ale:  aUo  hatching  egg*.  Robt. 
Mourning.    Cochrane,    Wis.  188 


BABT  OHIOKS 


LOOK  I  150.000  CHICKS.  9C  AND  UP. 
20  varieties  From  hiithent  producing  con- 
tent layers  of  Michigan.  Just  what  you  want 
for  foundation  *tock  or  to  improve  your  lay- 
ing pens  fiir  largvr  profits.  Hatching  eg<«. 
Circular  free.  Latest  hatching  methods. 
I.awren.e  Hatrherv,  Boxn  U.  7,  Grand  R«P" 
ids.   Mich.  1"** 


Miy.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


515 


BABT  CHICKS 


QUALITY  CHICKS  FROM  SELECTED, 
heavy  Isymg  strains.  Big.  husky  rhuks.  lh»» 
kind  es».v  to  raise.  Place  order  now.  Don't 
delay  rri.'w  right.  100',  live  arrival. 
<*ti»fa«tion  iruaranteed.  Free  catalogue, 
foao  Valley  Hatchery,  Box  705,  St.  Paul, 
g  ^^^^''^ 

liABY  CHICKS  AND  BRKKDING  STOCK. 
All  "leading  varieties  pun«l>r»Mi  Hrcd  and 
i^ted  for  heavy  laying.  Chirks  lOc  to  ISc 
,i^h  Postpaid.  Live  delivery  guaranteed. 
Breeding  stock  $1.00  up.  Write  for  cata- 
loffue  Steinhoff  Hatchery.  Osage  City.  Kan. 
^  lH8bamr 


100,000  QUALITY  BABY  CHICKS  — 
Purebred,  farm  range.  lOO'i,  live  delivory. 
irostpoid.  Barred.  Buff  and  White  Rocks, 
Hoff  Orpintrtons.  Re<ls.  flTviM);  Anconas, 
White  Orpingtons,  Wyandottes,  $17.00; 
Light  Brshina.%,  IIHOO;  Leghorns.  $13.00. 
Beatrice  Hatchery,   Beatrice.  Neb.  189 

VIGOROUS.     GUARANTEED.      BABY 

fkirk»  earn  Wedne.sday.  Park.-*"  Rocks.  Hol- 
Ijvot'd  Le^hi'ms.  Sheppard  Bak«>r  Anconas. 
Reasonable  Must  idease.  Lots  uf  testimon- 
ials Catalogue  free.  Laid  at  4  V«  mouths. 
Setbert  Bros..  Box   B.   Klitabethtown,   Pa.  188 

BUY  BABY  CHICKS  FROM  PROPERLY 
mated,  pure  bred,  free  range  flocks.  They 
will  thrive;  improved  liat<)iing  methods  in- 
rrease  vitality.  Eight  variotios.  Giant  Sin- 
(Ir  Comb  Black  Mtut>r(-aH  specialised.  An- 
derson Baby  Chick  Co.,  Anderson,  Ind.        188 

BABY  CHICKS  OF  SURPRISING  SIZE 
and  vitality  Barred  Uock.i  (Hogan  tested), 
liic;  Rhode  Inland  iieds,  18c;  Whito  and 
Hro«n  Leffhorns.  16c;  i»arcel  post  prepaid  to 
TOO      20th  season.     Fred  S.  Pettit.  Nuangola. 

LET  US  SEND  YOU  SECRETS  OF  RAIS- 
Ing  baby  chicks  succoasfully.  Brooder  tem- 
perature and  feeding  directions  outlined  in 
simple  And  comprehensive  manner.  No 
rhargr  Blamberg  Bros..  Inc..  107  Commerce 
HI..  Baltimore.   Md.  189bam 


CHICKS  —  PRICES  REDUCED  —  100. 
$15.00.  Leghorns:  White.  Brown;  Rocks: 
Barred,  Buff;  Re<ls.  Folder.  Fine  stock. 
Bramble  Poultry    Farm,    Chestertown,    Md. 

tfbmy 

'  BABY  CHICKS  —  BARRED  ROCKS. 
NVhtte  Lechiirns.  Black  Giants  of  quality. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed  on  all  shipments. 
Place  orders  early.  O.  B.  Reubush.  Penn 
Uird,  Va.  1««* 


HILLPOT  QUALITY  CHICK.S— STRONG, 
vigorous,  true  to  breed.  Leghorns.  Reds. 
Rocks.  White  Wyandottes.  etc.  Safe  deliv- 
ery guaranteed  1.200  miles.  Catalogue  free. 
W.  F.  Uillpot.  Fronchtown.  N.  J.  189bam 

HIGH  CLASS  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF 
nine  pound  sires  and  good  stronr  hens.  Also 
Rhode  Island  Red  and  Barred  Rock  chicka 
of  great  layera.  Fine  I.^gborn  chicks. 
Eclipse  Farms,   Port  Trevorton.    Pa.  1891 


BABY  CHICKS  FROM  LARGE.  HEALTHY 
winter  layers;  Byers*  strain,  part  direct  from 
Byers;  20  cents  each,  prepaid.  Satisfaction 
and  lOO'"^  lire  arrival  guaranteed.  May 
Smith.  Mosby.  Clay  Co.,    Mo. 188 

TOM    BARRON    ENGUSH    WHITE    LEG 
horns,  the  large,   long,  deep-bodied  birds,   the 
most  profitable  and   persistent  layers.     Chicks 
12  cents   up.     Descriptive  catalogue.      Kuhn's 
Leghorn   Farm.   Sycamore.    O.  1*^9 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANT  CHICKS  $30.oO 
per  100.  $15.00  per  50,  $7.50  per  25.  All 
free  range  stock.  Safe  delivery  guaranteed. 
Order  from  ad  or  send  for  list.  Cedar  Capon 
FarmK.    Flemington.    N     J.  I'*8 

CHICKS,   11  CENTS  UP.  ROCKS.  REDS, 

Leghorn*,    Wyandottes    and  broilers.       Price 

list    fri-**.       Quality    Poultry  Farm,    Dept.    A, 

Flemington.    N.   J.  188 

OLD    RELIABLE.     STRONG.     VIGOROUS, 
true   to   breed.      Thirtwn    varieties       Twenty 
fifth    annual    catalogue    free.       Uhl     Hatchery. 
»«oi  E.  New  Washington.  O.  190 

CHICKS.  9  CENTS  UP.  C.  O.  D.  ROCKS. 
Reds.  Leghorns  and  mixe«l.  lOO'i  delivery 
fuaranteed  15)th  season.  Pamphlet  C.  M. 
Lsuver.   Box    rti.    McAlisterxille,   Pa.  188 


t  I.SU' 

'  It 


BABY  CHICKS — ANCONAS,  LEGHORNS 
tr  m  esrg  peditrree  flock  matings.  H  cents  up. 
Be»t  (.tock.  best  service.  Catalogue  free. 
R'Iph    Van    Raalte,    Holland.    Mich.  188 


BABT  CHICKA 


PURE  BRED  WHITE  ORPINGTON 
chicks  from  wonderful  stock  Write  us  for 
prices.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company. 
Bo»    .t;il  E,   Akron.   O.  188 

BABY  CHICKS  STRONG  AND  STURDy! 
Beat  laying  strains,  all  leading  varieties. 
Quality  and  service,  prices  right.  South  Side 
Hatchery,  Caledonia.   Minn  189 


PURE  BRED  BUFF  AND  WHITE  ROCK 
chicks  Very  best  quality.  Prices  right 
Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatchery  Company. 
Box    331  E.    Akron.    O.  1()8 

PURE  BRED  COLUMBIAN  AND  WHITE 
Wyandotte  chick*.  Very  highest  quality. 
Prices  right  Write  us.  Orchard  Hill  Hatch- 
ery Company,   Box   331  E,   Akron.  O.  i88 


FERRIS  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE 
Leghorn  chicks.  $11  (>0  per  100.  Eggs.  $1  00. 
15;    postpaid       W     A     Todd.   Aulander.   N.   C 

188 

BABY  CHICKS.     LOW  PRICES.     ILLUS 
trated     booklet.       Empire    Hatchery,    Seward. 
N.   V  189 

BABY  CHICKS—HIGH  CLASS  STOCK 
Cut  price*  for  May.  June  and  July.  Lin*^- 
ville    Hatchery.    Linesville.    Pa.  189bm 

000HIH8 


IMPORTEI>  BLACK  COCHINS  (NOT 
bantams).  Big  catalogue  free.  Hoffman 
Farms.   Oshkosh.   Wis.  188 


DARK  COEKISH 


DARK  CORNISH.  YOUNG  STOCK  FOR 
sale  Eitra  lari;e  From  imported  stock. 
Eggs  In  season.  Chas.  Brantner.  R.  7,  Polo. 
III.  188! 


WHITE    00BV18H 


WHITE      CORNISH  1924      WINNERS 

Egg".  $5.00  per   1  .'>      L    J    Smith.  Deep  River. 
Conn.  188 

DORKINGS 


WHITE  AND  SILVER  URKY  DoRKINGS. 
E^g*.  $3  00  per  13.  One  i.ullet  with  record 
of  52  egg*  61  days.  H-  Merriam.  Ashbum- 
ham.    Mass.  18S 


PIT  GAMES 


WARHORSES  AND   MOU.NTAIN  EAGLES. 
"Dead   Game  fowls"   for  sale.      The   "win  or 
die"    trying    kind.       Eggs.    $3.00    fr.r    15       8 
M.   White.   Keytesville.   Mo.  188 


JERSEY   BLACK  0LANT8 


50C  APIECE  IN  HUNDRED  U>TS.  BLACK 
(fiants   are    the    most    profitable   chicJiens    you 
could     raise — and     the«e     are     the     sturdieat 
Black  Giants  you  can   buy.     America's  heavi- 
est   weight    chickens.      Mature    early    and    lay 
eitremely    large    eggs        Splendid    wmtrr    lay 
ers.       Fineet    market     fowl.       We    sell    chicks 
and   fggs— by   buying  chicks   you   fre  sure  of 
100%    chickens.      Pricoa:   25   chicks    $15.    50 
(hicks  $27,    100  chicks  $50.      Send   for   book 
let  or.  to  avoid  delay,  order  from  ad    ,  Deliv 
eries    begin     February     1.      Goodflox     Poultry 
Farnis.     56     Neilson    Street.    New    Brunswick. 
N.  J  188bMa 

~  HOFI-^S      VITALITY      JKRSEY      BLACK 
Giants    have    been    carefully   selected    for   sise. 
laving     ability     and     SUndard     requirement.. 
Cinnot    be    surpassed       Flocks    approved    for 
certification    l.v    N^w   Jersey   K/P*-""""'"*   *;*• 
tion       Buv    your  stock  direct   from   the  orlgt 
natin«     district         Chicks.     $12  00     per     25. 
Slooo  per   loo.     E«s.  $4  00  per  J^.   $1/00 
per    100      Sharp  reductions  after  April  ^6tb 
nesrriptive   circular   free       NWite   me       D.  C. 
Hoff.    Neshanic   Station.    N.   J- _   '^l 

~  MARCY  FARM  .STRAIN  PENS  HEAD^ 
od  by  wonderful  11  lb.  cockerels,  hatched 
from  egg.  direct  from  their  Madi.on  Square 
winder."  Eggs.  15  $3.50.  30  $6.  J^^-^j^ 
Cm.k.   Mortpelier.  O. **'*"" 

\VOV  fTrST  cockerel  (JREAT  alle.n^ 
town   Fair       Kegs.    12  50  and   $4   settmc  that 
will    priiure   wmners       St<M  k    t-riced    reason 
Tbe.*^  Empire    Giant    Farm.    SellersviUe.    Pj^ 


.l^T^SEY  GIANT  HATCHING  F.miS  FROM 
xhibit.on   sto<k       W     J     Barnes.   R.    7.   Dec^a^ 


tiir.    Ill- 


WILHURTHA    .STRAIN    filA^fTS        EOOS^ 
Mrs     S    A.   r.assett.   I!innewo«»d,  Kan.  lew 


/BBSBT  BIsAOK  OXAVrt 


JKRSEY     BLACK     tilANTH— AMERICA'S 

prerairr    h<<a«y«ei(ht     (owl.       Hatching    egg*. 
tirt^wtng.     t>re«Htinc    and    show    stock        Caia 
logue    free       C     M     Page   A    S«>os.    Box    599. 
Belmar.  N.  J  18« 


JERSEY    BlJkCK    GIANTS       HATCHING 
eggs    from    blue    ribbon    winners.    $3  00    and 
$5  00    t>«r    \S       Cockerels.    15  00       Circular 
Fred  Manro.  Island.  Lotk  ICavea.  Pa.         Uf 


BLACK     GIANT     lUTCHlNG     EtHJa      10 
cents    each.      Order   from   this    advertiseoient 
.^^atitf action    guaranteed        Also    stork.      0.    B. 
lUubnsh.  Penn  I^lrd.  Va.  Ufi 


JERSEY    BLACK    GIANT    EGtlS.      BLUE 
ribbon  winners  three  years  at  Chicago  shows. 
also  champion  male  and  female      H    Bernard 
CliftoB.  III.  10« 

JERSEY  BLACK  GlANTs"  CHICKS. 
$3u.OO;  eggs.  $  1 S  00  hundred  July  rriceni 
lower.  Elm  liodge  Karma.  Oeatrevillo.  Md.  190 

JKRSEY  BI*ACK  GIANTS  FIRST  PRI8lt 
winners  at  Ro<-he«ier  and  other  New  York 
State  shows  Kggs.  |2  50  p*r  15  Willis 
Van  Dewalker.  R.  2.  Romo.  N.  Y.  IM 


MATINGS    OF     EXHIBITION     QUALITY 
Circulsr.      Wrenn   k   Seamana,    Uerndon,    Va. 

HATCHINO     E008  -  JERSEY    BLACK 

tiianU.    $3  50    and    $:>  on    |>er    setting    of     IS 
eggs.      70';r     fertilitv    cuaranle«>d.    prepaid    to 
vour    post    office.      William    E.    Kaler.    Harri 
son.   O.  189 


BETTER  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  AT 

lower  prices.  Bree<lifig  stock  and  hatching 
cKc*  No  chicks.  Kmrry  Dillenback.  Fori 
Plain.   N.   Y.  188 


UAMBUB08 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBUR(»  HATCH- 

ing  eggs.  Healthy,  farm  raised  st«M-k.  Ex- 
rrllent  layers.  $1  7.%  per  1.%  eggs.  i>ostpaid 
The  .Sprmgisater    JNirm.   Kunklolown.    I'a.    IHrt 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBURG.S.  TRAP 

nested  eleven  years       Kggs.  chirks       fircular 
Fred    Breoon.   Box  C.   Waterloo  n     N     Y     l»» 


HOUDAMS 


MOTTLED  HOUDANS.  •-•7'*   KOt»  STRAIN 
trapneste*!  eleven  y^ars.      Egg*,  rhirks.  stork. 
Circular       Fred    Ilrenon.    Box    C.    Waiertown. 
N.  Y.  »«» 


MADSEN'S    MOTTLED    HoUDANS     fOR 
quality.     L.  Madsen.  Oardner.  III.  180 

BLACK  JAVAB 


BLACK     JAVA     EG<JS      FROM  FIMKIIT 

matings.     $3  00     per     doiea .     $5  oO  for     34. 

Mre.>derm     for    sale.       Dr      llarwuod.  Maiooo. 

N    Y  *•• 


LAKENVELDEB8 


EGGS  FROM  EXTREMELY  BKAUTirUL 
Lakenvolders.  $3  oo  for  15.  poetpaid  Mapio 
Hill  Farm.  Fort  PUln.  NY.      !«• 

LAKKNVELDERR-AMERICA'S  FINEST 
Eggs,  chirks.  Circular.  Bernard  Bn»relo 
Wapakoneta.    O. 


109 


lAMOSHAirS 


BLACK  LANGSHANS— THE  VERY  BEST. 

Washington  and  Cleveland  blue  winners. 
Kggs.  •'»  *"».  $»  "0  '"'  '^^  **  ^'  Taylor. 
Altoona.  Pa  *•• 


WHITE  LANt»SHANS  -  «"  PULLETS 
laid  35  egas  Christmas  Eggs,  chicks  Viola 
Smith.   Salem,   la.  _  »*■ 

BLAcir~IJrNGitHANS--THE  HIKD  SU 
prame  Eggs  and  bre«Miing  stork.  S  T 
Terry.    Ashland.    Va. 


108 


BLACK    IJiNt»SHANS       EGGS.    H  {.^    15. 
prepaid       Boy    Rideia.ower.    \  ienoa.    IM     100 

_.  LBOHOKM8 


THE      LEGHORNS  -  THE      V  B  T  KB  A  II 

Judge      Drevenstedt     is      the     aathor     ol     %hiM 
^ork    and   one  of  his   beet.      A   complete  taai- 
bouk    about    leghorns-   all    varieliee        Dwell* 
on  their  origin  and  develcFpment.  rovers  ovary 
i.hase      A   book   for   the   fancier  •od   egg   pn» 
.l.icr        Illustrated    by    Sewell    and    Hrhllliag^ 
color  i.late  repr.^durtions       Book   sent  you    all 
charges   prepaid,   oa    receipt   of    !•'**••  .•».?*' 
.\d.lrr.»    all     ordrrs     to     Etrrybwlys    •  •«»'»^ 
Msgatine.    ||ann««r.    Pa  »••« 


W 


516 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SINGLE   COMB   WHITE  LE0H0BJI8 


KORTHLANU  WINTER  LATtERS— ENO 
li»h  Hiofle  C«»inb  White  Lefhorni  of  the 
world'*  r»mou«  Tom  BMTon  •train—the  bic. 
lopped  combed  type  Loedinc  LeKhorn  pen 
•nd  Grand  Champion  Uyer  iyJ3  Illinoi*  In- 
tornationai  Egg  l^pnt  Contest  .t  Morphy« 
boro  I'rirea  on  chick*  sl»»hcd  to  flH  per 
too  Ms/-  $12  60  June.  8poci»l  price*  on 
1.000  lot*.  Hfttfhinc  *gg»  9T.20  per  100; 
•70  00  per  l.oou.  Uur  annual  aummer  *ale 
•UrU  June  Ut  800  biif.  *crappy  ye«rlinjc 
vale*  at  almott  half  price.  aUo  fine  *electiou 
of  cockerel*.  Foundation  bre«dinff  pen,  ten 
aelected  ben*  and  male,  onljr  $25.00.  BeauM- 
fully  lUuatrated  catalofue  free.  Northland 
Farm*.  Depl,  E.  Grand  Rapid*,   Mich.         188 

SINOI.K  CiiMlt'wHITE  LKGIIORN  BAB Y 
chick*  and  hatchinir  eu*  from  *tock  trap- 
Dotted  3fl5  day*  in  year  with  records  from 
1  MO  200.  The*e  hen*  weifh  4  pound*  and 
over  Give  tu  a  trial  and  be  convince*!.  Our 
price*  are  Tery  reasonable  for  thi*  cla**  of 
•tock.  The  Ideal  I'oultry  Farm.  Robert 
Smith.  Prop.,   R.  F.  D.  3.  Port  Jervi*,  N.  Y. 

1  oo 


240314  EGG  STRAIN  "TOM  BARRON" 
Binria  Comb  White  Leghorn*.  Large,  lopped 
combed  type.  Excellent  layer*.  Kggt,  $3.50 
PM>  60;  |«.00  per  100;  |25  00  per  600; 
tSO.OO  per  1.000.  Chick*.  $15  00.  po*tpaid. 
^talogue  free.  PeUUr'*  poultry  Farm.  Box 
E.   New  Haven,   Mo.  188 

HOLLYWOOD  LEGHORN.  SUPREME 
Quality  chirk*  $14.001U().  $120,00  1,000; 
prepaid.  Hatching  egg*,  $6.00- 100.  $50.00- 
1.000;  prepaid.  10  week*  uulleU,  $1.25  up. 
Prompt  nhiproent  on  all  order*;  no  waiting. 
8eti*faction  guaranteed.  R.  E.  Sandy.  Box 
H.  StaarU  Draft.  Va.         tfbm 

PURE  BARRON  LEGHORNS.  I  IMPORT 
direct.  Hen*  record*  27U  to  275.  Sire  from 
299  314  hen.  I..arge  type,  trapnested,  pedi- 
greed stork.  Big  reduction  on  egg*  and 
ckiekt.  Mating  li*t  free.  Cha*.  W.  John*nn. 
Linton,    Ind.  IBS 


TANCRKD,  HOLLYWOOD  AND  WYCK- 
off  male*  head  my  carefully  aelected  breed- 
ing pen*.  Choice  egg*.  $3.00  and  $2.00  per 
15.  My  Btock  i*  of  the  %-*ry  beat.  Write 
me.      F.   Arthur   Martin.    Indian   River,   Mich. 

188 

PURE  TANCRKD  DIRFCT.  CHICKS: 
flock*  $20  00,  pen  $25.00  per  hundred. 
Egg*,  one  half.  Po*tpaid.  Fertility  100%. 
DeTiverr  guaranteed.  Riverriew  Leghorn 
Farm,  Bowling  Green,   Ky.  188 

PULLETS— BARRON  STRAIN  WHITE 
Lechorn  pullet*  H,  10  and  12  week*  old,  for 
delivery  after  May  l*t.  Shipped  on  approval, 
aatiafaction  guaranteed.  Progreaaive  Poultry 
Farma,  Zeeland,   Mich. 189 

LADY  VICTORY— KEYSTONE  MAID— 
804-80^  ottciala;  White  Lci;horna.  Remark- 
able price*.  Glowing  8un*et  Farm,  Stitser, 
Wto.  189 

WHITE  LEGHOIiN  EGOS,  4C;  CHICKS, 
lOe.  Taacred  300  egg.  7e:  chick*.  16c.  Mea- 
dow Farm.   Coulterville.  111.  188 


WYaOFF  S.  C  W.  LEGHORNS  DIREQ 

•*»*  •reedac*  mat  e*  II.M  aa  •••.  Spe- 
cial late  Majr  and  June  prtoas  on  ehlcka. 
Mardi  hatdied  eodMeU  prleMl  rlgbL  An- 
■aung  of  pur*  Wyeiog  aaala*.  female* 
•toartb*  Wrekoff.     Um  pileM.     Wriu. 


RIDGEWAT  POULTIT  FARM 

M.    A.    CAMPBKLU   Prov. 
A  JAMttTOWN.   PA. 


VIGOROUS  CHICKS 

I  ^•L^.-'e  LAYING 

Lesner  s  leghorns 

''The  ProHtable  Kind*' 

Wjekoff  StnlB  Direct 

Big.     knaky.     Tigorona     ehlcka.     the 
kind  that  live^  grow  and  make 


•li  par  100.  $170  »«g  1.000 
ky  prepaid  parcel  poet;  100%  live 
4ellvery  gvaraataad. 

J.  Onr  LESHER,  WiiHiwiiilari,  Pi. 


SINGLE   COMB  WHITE  LEOHOBNS 


BARRON.  ENGLISH.  LARGE  SIZE.  LOP- 
red  comb*,  304  egg  *train  June  chick*,  $8.50; 
July,  $8.00.  Cu«tomer*'  report  pullet*  lay- 
ing at  4  montha,  IH  day*.  Circular.  Cloae'i 
Kgg  Farm.  Tiffin.  O  189 

FREE  CIRCULAR  OP  (MODEL  T. 
atrain)  Single  Comb  White  Leghorn*.  256 
eggs  each  flock  average,  1923.  Something 
wonderful.  Model  T.  Leghorn  Farm.  Fred 
Cole,  Prop..  R.  D.  4,  Adrian,   Mich.  1881 

'baRUON  WHITE  LEGHORNS  FROM  IM- 
ported  atock.  The  large,  lon^'.  deep  bodied 
birds  that  lay.  Chick*,  pulIeU  from  free 
range  8te<k.  Catalogue.  Kuhn'a  Leghorn 
Farm.    Sycamore.  O.  188 

HEAVY    LAYING     PEDIGREED    IMPER 
ial    Single    0«mb    White    Leghorn*.      World'* 
beat    foundation    *tock.      Trapnoated    for     1'^ 
veara.       Catalogue     free.       Imperial     Poultry 
Farm.  Berea.  O.  l^^* 


LARGE    KNOLISH  AMERICAN  PRODU 
cer  White  Leghorn*.     Five  to  «ix  pound  hena. 
Big    comb*.      Chick*.    $14.00.       Egg*.    $7.00. 
Catalogue.      Mapleside  Leghorn  Farm,  B<>x^  L. 
Tremont,  III. 


188 


PISANI'S  REAL  QUALITY  HEAVY  LAY- 
ing  Leghorna.  Line  bred  over  twenty  years. 
Stock,  egg*  and  chirk*.  Catalogue.  A.  Pi*- 
ani.  Box   E,  White  Hall.   Md. 188 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS- - 
D.  W.  Young  Btrain.  Eggs  for  hatching  from 
exhibition  and  utility  mating*.  J.  A.  Barnea. 
R.   R.   No.    7.  Decatur.    III.  188 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS— 
Winter  layer*  of  large  white  egga.  $:t  Ou  and 
$5.00  per  aetting.  M.  A.  Calkin*,  1137  Vine 
St..  Beloit,  Wia.  188 

BARRON'S  WHITK  LKGHORN  CHICKS 
and  pullets  exclutiivcly.  We  import  direct. 
Catalogue  free.  Bishop'*  Poultry  Farm.  Now 
Waahington,  O.    189 

ROSE  00MB  WHITE   LEGHORNS 


THE  WORLD'S  BEST  —  ROSE  COMB 
White  Leghorns.  Baby  chirk*  especially. 
J.  M.  Chase,  Box  E.  Wallkill.  N.  Y.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  sfbWN  LEGHORNS 


SINGLE      COMB      LIGHT      AND  DARK 

Brown    cockerels;      chicks;     15    egg««.  $1  50; 

lOO-fH.OO.       Beautiee.    heavy    layers.  Lewi* 

Martin,   Newtown.   O.  188 


BDIOLE    00MB    BUFF   LEGHO&NS 


SINGLE    COMB    BUFF    LEGHOKNS.    DE 
ercndants  «>f  first  cock.  Madison  Square.  1923. 
Egg*.   $3.00,  $5.00.      Stock.      Correepondenre. 
Dr.    Dillon.   Colche*ter,    III.  188 

QUALITY  BUFF  LEGHORNS.  »2.00  PER 
sotting-  *tnck  and  chick*.  Alex  J.  Munn,  1033 
Bidwell   Street,  Pittaburgh,   Pa.  188 


MINOBOAS 


WHITE  AND  BLACK  MINORCAS  RO.^E 
and  Single  Comb.  Eggs.  $2.uu  and  $3.U0. 
Blue  Kibbon  winners  at  Chiragt'  National. 
A.  Kuchemann.  Galena,  III.  188bm 


HOSE  COMB  BLACK  MINOBOAS 


200  EGG  STRAIN  ROSE  COMB  BLACK 
Minorca  eggs.  A  few  chick*.  Geo.  Konrad. 
Richfield,  Wi*.  188 

SINGLE   OOMB   BLACK   MINOBOAS 


HKISH  BROS.'  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
Black  Minorca*  bred  in  their  absolute  .purity 
for  year*.  Winner*  at  America'*  greate*t 
show*.  Hitching  egg*  from  selected  matings 
that  will  produce  you  winner*.  Choice  breed- 
ers also.     Bri*h  Bros.,  Frederick,  Md.   196bm 

DAY  OLD   MINORCA   CHICKS  OF  EXIII 
bition  crade  and   utility   bred,   40  cents   each 
and     20     cent*     each     for     March     delivery. 
Eclipae    Minorca    Farm,    Box    E,    Selinagrove 
Pa.  tfbj 

FINE  SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA 
hatching  egfs.  J.  J.  Jenkins.  Greenville. 
N.  0.  180 


8IMOLE  OOMB  WHITE  MIN0R0A8 


SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  MINORGAS— 
Excellent  layer*,  siia,  shape  and  color. 
Hatching  eggs.  $8.00  per  15.  Coplin  Bros.. 
Payne.  Q.  i8$ 


SINGLE   OOBCB    WHITE   MIN0R0A8 


SINGLE       COMB       WHITE      MINORCAfi 
blue    ribbon     w-inners.     heavy     layers.       Eget' 

Be«ry; 
188 


$3.00-15.     $10.00100. 
Lintner,  III. 


Mrs.    Lester 


TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB  WRITE 
Minorcaa.  Hatching  eggs.  Heavy  layer* 
Richard    Scharmer,    Chaska.    Minn.  jg^ 

ROSE    OOMB    WHITE    MINOBCaF 


ROSE  COMB  WHITE  MINORCA  K(JG«| 
from  range:  .l0-$4  00:  1U0-$12.U0:  pen;  15 
.*5.00;  prepaid.  H.  L.  Caraon,  Mi.ldleport 
O- 188 

SINGLE   COMB   BUFF  MINOBCAS 


SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  M  I  N  O  U  C  A  8 
Stock,  chick*,  t'gga  f»)r  hatching.  Circular 
H.   J.  Hansen.  Berea,   O.  199 

ORPINGTONS  ^~ 


NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORl»IN(JTCiXS 
loves  them  more  than  J.  H.  Dreven^tedt  ia 
liis  book  The  Orpintctons.  This  book  meet* 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  in- 
formation on  breeding,  mating,  care.  etc. 
Price,  postpaid.  75c.  Address  all  orders  to 
Ever>bodys   I'oultry    Magazine.    Hanover,    I»» 

188f 

SUTTON'S  ORPINGTONS  BUFF.  WHITE 
and  Black.  Size,  type,  color.  Eggs  froia 
these  fine  matings,  $2.00  per  15;  three  set- 
tings, $5.00.  Prepaid,  inaured.  Sutton'* 
Ori'ington    Farm,    Freeland.    Md.  IA% 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS.  F.GGS  AND  BABY 
chicks  from  my  great  Orpington*.  Joho 
Eagle.   State  Road,  Phoenixville,   Pa.  188 

BLAOK  ORPINGTONS 

BYKRS'  STRAIN.  EGGS,  $1.50  pER 
setting,  insured,  postpaid.  Hedrick's  I'oul- 
try Yard*.  Freeland.  Md.  188 

WHITE    ORPINGTONS 

WINTERS'  WHITE  ORPINGTON8- 
Karly  chick*  and  breeding  stock.  See  adver- 
tisement, inside  back  cover.  lS(<bia 

WHITE  ORPINGTONS.  ALDRICH  MOR- 
ri«  Ktraina  dire<t.  Eggs  15.  $1.75;  30.  $3  00; 
loo.  ${3.00.  Delilah  Speelman,  Martin<tville. 
O.  188 


POLISH 


WHITE  CRESTED  BLACK  POLISH 
••took  for  «a1e.  Eggi  for  hatching.  Write 
for  want*.      Seely.  Alton,  N.  Y.  189 

RHODE    ISLAND    REDS 

PURE  TOMPKINS*  SINtJLE  AND  ROSE 
Comb  Red  egga.  J.  J.  Jenkins,  Greenville. 
N.  C.  189 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

SINGLE     REDS.        EXHIBITION.       TWO 

dollars  setting,   four  dollars  fifty.      Fred  Kull- 
mar,   Whitehall,   Md.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 
bred  from  Owen  Farms'  New  York  winner*. 
Eggs  from  this  great  strain  at  $3.uo  per  15. 
S.  L.  Hetrick,  Punxsutawney.   Pa.  18A 

SINGLE    COMB    REDS.  OWEN    FARMS' 

atrain    direct.       Egga    from  selected    matings: 

$2.00,    $3.00    and    $5.00.  Pendleton    Lester. 

Rome.  Ga.  188 

SINGLE  COMB  REDS.  QUALITY  STOCK. 
Winter  layer*.  Eggs,  two  dollar*  per  fifteen; 
I>repaid ;  inaured.  W.  E.  Metcalf.  Huntinr 
ton,  Ind.  18* 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS. 
Beet  quality,  dark  rich  red.  Send  for  mat- 
ing li*t,  free.  Samuel  J.  Thompaon.  Marietta, 
O.  18« 

HIGH  QUALITY  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS. 
Eggs  and  baby  chicks  (Tompkins).  John 
Eagle,  SUte  Road.  Phoanixville.  Pa,  1** 

DUMOND'S  REDS  WIN  AND  LAY.  OWEU 
Farms'  strain.  Egg*.  *tock,  chick*.  William 
Dumond.   Columbas,   O.  1^8 

PLYMOUTH  ROOKB 

FI8HRL  WHITE  AND  RINGLET  BARBI^ 
Rock*.  Eggs  and  *tock  la  eeason.  1^^ 
pens.     A.  O.   Hukle,   Stratford.  Ia.  H* 


Hay.  1924 


PLYMOUTH  ROOKS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


WHITE    PLYMOUTH    ROOKS 


517 


"^Vy  BREEDER  OF  ANY  VARIETY  OF 
Plviiiouth  Rocka  should  have  the  book  Ply- 
mouth R'^fk*.  H  «l*e"«  ""  •."  J^*  'V'f*'" 
nl  the  R'^<'k  family,  is  a  practical  breed  book 
Ihat  »hould  be  ever  in  r.'a<h  to  guide  you 
i«ht  in  the  mating  and  oth«'r  problems  that 
^aafront  you  every  day.  It  will  j.ay  you 
iK»  trice  of  the  book  every  .l»y  in  holpful 
loggeations  and  facts.  We  will  till  your  or 
5#r  by  return  mail.  Price.  $2.5o.  prepaj«l. 
Add-eaa  orders  t-.  Everybody*  Poultry  Maga^ 
Joe.  Hanover.  Pa.  [^^ 

BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 


QUALITY  LIGHT  AND  DAKK  B.VKRKD 
Rocks  Con.-*i>tont  winners  Pitthburcb.  \Na*h 
..-ton  Cumberland.  Some  light  r»'»l  brc.vl 
Ir*  |h  oO  and  $lo.OO.  Eggs,  aame  \,vn^  I 
hatch  from.  !'>  '><».  Egga  from  even  colored 
/»rm  flick*  with  many  winners  among  them. 
$1  50  per   15.      W.  S.  Seorist,  Keyser.   W.  Va. 


!•<?< 


FOR    SALE  —  B.VRHEI)     P  L  Y  M  O  U  T  H 
Hooka         pens     hendtMl     by     first     orker.l     at 
Philadelphia   and    ae<-(»nd   and    third    nt    North 
vest     $1K">'>    a    aetting.       Light    line.    !P5(>o; 
utility    $2.00.     Cloverly  Runs.  B-'x  ;<•«.  Rylal. 


Pa. 


PARKS'    BRED  TO  LAY   BAKUED   ROCKS 
direct  from  be»t  pedigreed  matmcs.     N\  ""der 
ful  winter  layers.     90'/r    fertility  guaraiiteed. 
Frra     15  $2-    50  $5;    100-|9.      Jas.    L.    Cook. 
M^tpelier,  O. ^""^'"^ 

THOMPSON'S     .STRAIN:       DARK.      NAR 
row  Barred  Rocka.     Large  bonod.  yellow  legs. 
Fr«     for     hatching,     hundred     $n.5o:     fifty. 
»*^'i-     thirty.      |2  25.        Mrs.     Julia     Denny. 
R    5.  He«lrick.  I».  l^^^ 

'   p\RKS'  .STRAIN  BRED  TO  LAY  BARRED 
Rocks     from      be^t      pedigreed     st»>ck     dirert 
K^.    15-fl.5<»:    .5014.50;    100.$8.00.      B.    F^ 
Morgan.   Independence.   Ind.  1'^'* 

BETTER       BARRED       ROCKS.  TRAP 

neated.         Fifteen      year*'       bree«ling.  Eggs, 

chicks     ato«k.       Cinu.ars.       Arthur  Searlea 

B  A.    Milford.    N     H.  1»1 


THIRTY  GOOD  MARKED  ROSE  COMB 
Barred  Rocka.  four  dollar*  each.  HarriMjn 
Yeomans,  Goshen,  O.  '"^ 


BUFF  PLYMOUTH   ROOKS 


BUFF    ROCKS.      REDUCED    PRICES    ON 
eggs  and   chickens  from  great  trapnested   lay 
er*    and    vrinners.       Circular.      Orrin    H»n<*. 
Potsdam.  N.  Y.  ]^]^ 

WALKER'S  BUFF  ROCKS— PRIZE  \yiN 
ning  stock.      Baby    chicks.    $20    per   hundred. 
Kgn.     »2     per     setting;     $10     I»*r  ,J»"°**'?J- 
Satisfaction    guarant^.      Geo.    Walker,    Old- 
kams.  Va^ ^ 

COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


COLUMBIAN  ROCKS.  BRED  FROM  OUR 
first  priie  winners,  Madison  Square  Garden. 
Trapneated,  pedigree  bred.  200  235  eg g  rec 
ords  Hatching  eggs.  $5  13.  Baby  chicks. 
10  or  more.  50  cents  each.  1924  list  free. 
Address.    James    F.    Harrington,    Hammonton 

y.  J. ]zl 

COLUMBIAN  ROCKS— JONES.  WILBUR 
and  Dnffleld  Farm  strains.  Show  winners  in 
my  breeding  pens.  Eggs.  »2.50  per  fifteen. 
Baby  chicks.  C  D.  Scott.  Box  247.  Punxsu- 
Uwney,   Pa.  _J__ 

WELL  ESTABLISHED.  HIGH  QUALITY 
Columbian  Rocks.  Egg«.  chicks.  T.  J.  Ens- 
lin.  Hackettstown,  N.  J.  *" 


tfbm 


PARTRIDGE   PLYMOUTH   ROOKS 


ROHRBAUGH    k    SONS.    BREEDERS    OF 
White    Kot-ko    f"T   commerrfal    farm    u«e    and 
f'T  i'ackyard  poultry   r»i»«r.      AU   farm   range 
R.  No.   10,  York.  Pa.  lr*9 


WHITE  ROCK  EiJiJS  AND  .STOCK      H.\L 

bach     ^en^stil>I.«.       Uurkholder'a     White     Rock 
Yards,   :)3()9    Mahoning   .\ve..    Youngntown.   O 

iHlt 


I  OFFER.  ON  ACCOUNT  OF  MOVING  MY 
home,  my  flock  of  Partridge  Plymouth  Rock* 
ia  *ingle  bird*,  pairs  or  mated  pen*.  Write 
me  for  prices.  Madison  Square  and  Hanover 
winning  blood  linea.  O.  H.  Hoatettor,  Han- 
over,  Pa.  IPP^ 

PARTRIDGE  AND  BARRED  ROCK  EGOS 
15.  $2.00.     Maude  Barlitt,  Fostoria,  O.       188 

WHITE   PLYMOUTH  ROOKS       

NON  SETTING  WHITE  ROCKS  ALWAYS 
prolific  layer*.  Standard  typed.  Stock, 
hatching  eggs  for  sale.  Adelbert  Cheesbro. 
Daaaville.  N.  T.     A  breeder  since  1901.   188 

KENDALL'S  WHITE  ROCKS.  HEAVY 
layers.  Egg*  from  mated  pen*,  $3.00  per 
15.  Pure  Fishel  strain.  No  more  stock  nn- 
til  our  June  sale.  B.  F.  Kendall.  Winchee- 
tar.  O.  !»• 


(ilANT  WHITE  ROCKS      SWEKl'.ST.KKES 
— Ten      shows — Literature  Mary      Harnit. 

Loi;»nsport.    Ind.  188 


1'.   WHITE   PLYMOITH   Rt>CK    EtJtiS  $5. 

Infertile  egea  replace«l  fr»*«».      I'en  $.'>0.     J     H 
.Martin,   M.  D..   Binghamton.  N.   Y.  l*** 

SPECKLED  SUSSEX 


GRAND    CHAMIMON    .MA I.E.    MINNKAIMI 

lis;  »l\  hr>ta.  CtiK'ago  National  l'.»J»  .*<t.'.-k. 
egkTs.  baby  chicks.  Catalogue  free.  Winkler 
A-    l.anc'lon.    Wheatfield.   Ind.  l-^** 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX.   M.MUSoN  Sgl'ARF. 
(tiinlen    winners    f«>r    la»l    ^e^en    >ear».      Keg* 
:«.*)» Ml    pf-r    l.*>.   prepaiti.      Juaeph    I'reeie.   Fort 
Washington.  Pa.  l"*?* 

Sl'ECKLED  SUSSEX  —  EGGS.  STtH'K 
from  National  winners.  Fiebi!>  Su.*iipx  Farm. 
Sandwich.  III.  IHtt 


SPECKLED      SUSSEX  —  STorK.      Et.tJS 
Chevy     Lane    Poultry     tarni,     Walhouding,    O. 

l!<r» 


RHODE  ISLAND  WHITES 


EICHELMANNS     STR.\IN     RHODE     IS 

land  \Nhite.4.  Hoi«e  an>l  .Single  Comb.  Special 
>ale  of  Snule  Comb  ftttw-k.  Jlooo  p,.n  Eg»:» 
reduced.  Catalogue  free.  Henry  Eubelniann. 
Waterloo,  III.  1«<» 

ROSE   COMB   RHODE    ISLAND    WHITES 

E^ga.  13.00  per  I.*!;  $5  00  p,.r  .10.  Stock 
for  sale.     Fred  Danforth,  Owego.   NY.        1^'* 

WYAND0TTB8 


THE  WYANDOTTE  STANDARD  AND 
Breed  Book  i*  the  guide  of  all  judges  and 
breeders  of  Wyandottes — a'l  vanoiiea-- *»ne 
of  the  finest  books  yet  gi»en  ili*  poultry 
world.  Handsome  clcn  binding,  profusely 
illustrated,  covering  e.-ery  phase  of  the  mat 
ing  and  breeding  of  Wy»iidrite«.  Compiled 
by  H.  A.  Nourse.  public  i-I  by  Amerit  an 
Poultry  Association,  illustraiel  by  Schilling 
I»rice  $2.50,  uostag*  prepaid.  Addre**  or 
der*  to  Everybody*  Poultry  Maganne  Han- 
over, Pa^ ^'♦^ 

COLUMBIAN   WYANDOTTES 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES— AT  NEW 
York  State  Fair  won  5  fir*t*  and  all  special 
pri«ea,  and  my  Btrain  ha*  the  egg  laying 
habit  bred  into  it.  Eggs.  $5.00  per  15  from 
fineat  pen*.  Au*tin  G.  Warner,  \N  hiteab..ro. 
»T     Y  lM9bm 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES  -  N  O  N  E 
better  Heavy  winner*  at  the  National  Co- 
lumbian Wyandotte  Meet  thi*  year  m  large 
cla**e*  of  the  world*  be.t.  «/'*V*J»"- 
Stock  and  egfs.  Geo.  Lyman  Hall.  !>«<*•/■ 
Mass. _i**j! 

HATCHING  EGGS  FROM  PRIZE  WIN 

ning,  pure,  ideal  Columbian  Wyandotte*. 
Price*  reasonable.  Circular  free  Addre.a. 
Dixie    Highway    Poultry    Yard*,    Auburn.    K^ 


COLUMBIAN  WYANIn»TTE  HATCHING 
.gga  from  range  flock,  $1.50  15 ;  $7  00  joo. 
exhibition  pen,  130015.  Al«>  baby  chicks 
»nd  Bronie  Turkey  egg*.  Henry  Groening 
Hillaboro.    Kan.  _J.l 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES  it  E^ 
duced  pricea  on  eCf«  "nd  chicken*  '''"«  •^•a* 
trapn«.tod  layer*  and  winners.  Circular 
Orrin  Hane*,  Pot*dam,  N.  Y.       \9\bm 

COLUMBIAN    WYANDOTTE    «<;•;»/*''; 

hatching,    excellent    >»yin«    "»'*'"  .•',.^''    L! 
15.      Wood  O'Neal,   R.   3,  Clearville.   Pa.    1>^>« 

BUFF   WYANDOTTES    


GOLDEN  LAOCD  WYANDOTTES 


GOODWIN  GOLDEN  WY.%Mh>TTKH. 
Win  ten  ribbona  at  ChKago  i'.  l^'um  t'-ti*. 
one  half  price  after  May  '»th.  |:  •"  and  ♦:»  "O 
per  setting.  Fertility  guaranteed  Circtilar. 
William    Manahan,    Deflanc*.   O  li«« 

CHOICE  tiOLDES  WYANDOTTE  H.^TCII 
ing  eggti.  $2 'M)  p<.r  li.  T  E  Colling*.  Per 
sia.    Ia  lf>8 


BUFF     WYANDOTTES         EGGS     AND 
month     old     chickens     fn>m     »"?;««     7 '  J"" 
Egga,  12.00  for  15;  chickens,   $10.00  a  dojjo^ 
Orrin  Hanes.  Potsdam.  N-  Y. 

•    BUFF  WYAMmlTE  f^,«,S  ^«g  '^.^^'j} 
ing      Send  for  rirrular.     \^  ilUam  fc.  \%ooiiev. 

Route  5.  Sidney.  O. 


SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


IF  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandottes  that  hav»  the  \\;*n.|otte  t>pe. 
•  ite  a'<d  la<'ing.  virite  W.  E  .H«ir.*«n.  \eteraa 
breeder  and  judge.   Kirkwu«>d.   N    Y  107 

WOODLAND  SILVER  WYANDoTTEH  - 
Winnera  New  York.  Chi<ac>.  Delruil  l^rge 
open  lace<l  ethlbition  »t«««  k  Fre«»  raiaUigue. 
Woodland  Farm.  Route  E  3.  Ann  Arb<-r    Ml  h 

1-9 


WHITE  WTANDOTTCS 


WHITE      WYANDt»TTE8      (MARTIN 

olrain).   Kgg*.   aelr^-trd   mating*.   ISfJUO. 
I  .  Mil;     fiork,      l<'0  $■*  lo.        liuarantee      7  •  «■ 
liAtrhability.      Fred    Miller.    3  |o   Marion   A«e.. 
Salem.  III.  !)«« 


REGAL      WHITE      WYANDOTTES     OV 
quality.      Stotk    »hipped    on    apprt>«at.       Ecg* 
(or   liatrhing.      No   rhi<-k»        Mating   list    trr* 
Frank  P.  Altland.  Hanover.  Pa.  Ifbjl 


W  It  I  T  E      WYANDOTTE      (Nu  KEU»  l.«< 
cKick*.     egga.        lli£he*t     quality         Trapneat 
re«-«>rd*.  241   to  2yo.      Lewia  Martin.  Newtown. 

O.  J"" 


WHITE  WYANDOTTE  E«.«.>  FUoM 
« hoice  breeder*  Martin's  atrsin  J.  E 
Weiaenauer.  Rt.  0.  Kukumn.  Ind  I*"* 


1.000  PI  UE   REtiAL  WHITE   WYANI>oT 
ten.       loo    ogga,    ♦'•  00        .\i:«»n    S<-chrisU    P«rt 
Trevorton.    i'a.  **• 


KEt)AL      DoRCAS         EGGS,      ft  5o      PER 
setting:  heavy  laying  strain       lledrik'a  Poi! 
try    Yard*.    Freeland.    Md  l"*** 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


SELECT  EGtiS.  PURE  BRED.  FROM  JEH 
■fty  Blark  tiiatil*.  Ringlet  Marred  Plymouth 
Kock*  White  Wyand"tt»a.  Mammoth  Itruni* 
also  White  Holland  Turkey..  White  African 
Guinea*.  SaUsfactlon  to  cu«tomera  Cirru 
lar  free.  Mention  paper.  E  F  •**•'«»•»•'•• 
Somerset,  Va.  ■••' 


DONT  BUY   MY   EGGS  IF  YOU   DESIRE 
hatchery    quality        For   paring   K»da   and    Kg 
lantine    Leghorns,    write    for    nrcular        Kea 
sonable.     William  Knerr,   Rt     I.   Phoeoixville 
Pa.  **" 


90    VARIETIBH— POULTRY.     PIOK0N8. 
dogs.      parroU.      pheaaant*.      peefowl.      hart 
Write   wsnta       J     A     Bergey, 


peefa 
Telfo 


rd.    Pa     Kta 


lev 


Dl 

W*  vaat  aa 

Itjr  10  mt9wi%tm  Atmt^u  C«t«a 
maka  Irtg  mamm  aiid  •«  »«»  •«_  ^_^ 
T»r»i  Vtf.  br  w  wbng  us  e*^»»s  mm  tftrniAa 

•n.i  hruM«»r«.  N'«  eai  llal  or  •«wt«*»e»  namd 
«d.  W*  delira*  *  oUUrt  tflrwiC  Pay  you  itaUf 


Sell  TIRES 

piRKCT  FItOMrACTOMV 


iMiaeii 
aaapia 


n»di  gaaisBi— d  tm  t . 

ioalnaC  MWi«  Out.  Wea*  and  T»a#.  IHi«« 
Pni!-..  T»«a4  HsfaraU-**..  Mll««»»tns 
a  td  lUm  Cirt  ftar  >«  ««  "'"^.J^:!?: 
anual  »ai«uf*re«»n«  m  nia  ia<y  mr 
gr..at  Upw^sl  Offae  to  A«Bla,  aao  •• 


l'-^ 


% 


I 


t$,i^-;»,iiiLa 


KEIPPER   Poultry  Supplies 


|^„      ^  ...  ..  ...    I    .fcl»Ml««  t    •-«ik 

•^^.   -Mia  •  — 1-.  >««  *  ..tw'*.   Ii»"»    «     •*    •»"<••.    >•«*•♦ 
H...rV.  Tr.p  >»^^  «  ••WT  lUl'S*-*  <  ••^  ••   ••»«»*M  •• 

§^ttmUmka»miil-mltt»t^ttm»  r.««f 

Kurr ta  cooriNc  co .  i«. 

gAMAMCVT*.  Hn     •    lln«4'««a.  •• 
j.««jMTuwa«.  N    T.    •    J»-»»«— »mxa.  ru*. 


\%m   Hi 


HI 


n 


i' 


518 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


EVERY  BREEDER  OP  TURKEYS  WILL 
U  lot«r««t«d  In  Ui«  iK-w  book  bj  Hmtj 
Lamoo  •nd  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turker 
BAUinf  Clolh  bound.  hf»Ty  book  P«pe/. 
profoMly  illa»tr«t«d  end  beyond  mnj  doobt 
tiM  bMt  work  of  it*  kind  to  d»to.  Your  or- 
4ar  will  b*  ftHed  on  receipt  of  price.  »1.75. 
MctAC*  prepeld.  Addrwe  ell  ordere  to 
Everybody!   Poultry   Megeiine.   HanoTer.   Pe 


MAimOTH      WHITE     HOLLAND     TUR 
key*    from    50    lb.    torn.    20    lb.    bene;    eUte 
feir   wlnnem.      All    etock    vecclneted    efeinit 
dice***.     Stock  end  ecn  for  sele.      Mre.  Lee 

Chepmeo.  Meyfleld.  Ky. ^»° 

TURKEY     RAISING  —  FEEDING.     mS 
•Me*,  ireetment.  10  cenU.     Ene  County  Tur- 
key Fenn.  Edinboro.  Pe.       *88 

BRONZE  TURKEY  EGGS.  POULTS. 
SatUf Action  ruerenteed.  Write.  Eebenehede  ■ 
Tvkey  Fenn.  Box  E.  Ronk«.  Pe^ 188 

MAMMOTH  BRONZE  TURKEY  EGGS. 
t5«  eech;  b*by  turki.  65c  eecb.  Irvin  O. 
MuMer.  Route  4.  Sbippeneburc  Pe.  188 


MAMMOTH  BRONZK  TURKEY  EGGS 
$3.85  per  9.  poetpeid.  Toma.  $^.00.  Sunny- 
eide  Fenn,  CeUmine.   Wi*.  188 

FOB  SALE— BRONZE  TURKKYS  10 
•fge.  $6.60  delivered.  Aeron  J.  Felthoute. 
Ooebea.  lod.  191 


MAMMOTH  BRONZE  TURKEY  EGGS.  60 
U  eech.     P.  V.  Crook*.  Forest.  O.         188 


PHBABAMT8 


FANCY     PHEASANTS        MANY     KINDS 
Oberlee  F.  Donley.  Box   1.  RockTille.  Md     191 

GOLDEN  AND  LADY  AMHERST  HATCH- 
tiiK  eff*  end  stock.  B«>ecb  Crest,  7474  Lower 
River  Road.  Omrinneti.  U.  180 

PIOBOH8 


DUOKS 


FIR8T  MADIS<JN  SQUAKK  INDIAN  RUN 
ner,  Gient  Rouen  end  Memmotb  Pekin  duckr 
Speriel  i>rice  hetchinr  eicjr*.    Duckling*.    Gee- 
bel  Brother*.  Morriatown.   N.  J.  188 


DUCK  KGC.S  »2  "iO  8KTTINO.  PREPAID. 
Lerceet,  queckle**  Munrovys;  ceKient,  rheep- 
e*t  end  quicke*t  reised.  Short'*  Duck  Fermn. 
Lonrwood.  Fie.  190 

WHITE  INDIAN  RUNNER  DUCKS.  QUAL 
ity    Btock,    p-eet   leyer*;    12    ejcKi*.    $2. So;    50. 
$8.00:   postpeid.      W.  Bent  Addington.   Route 
3.    NickeUviHe.    Ve. 188 

BLUE  MUSCOVIES.  FIRST  PRIZE  ALL 
winter  show*.  Err«.  UOO  per  eleven.  O*- 
cer  A.  Jo*e.  1160  Fairfield  Ave  ,  Indi*nepoU». 
Ind.  189 


GIANT    ROUEN    DUCK    EGGS.     $2.00  11. 
Circuler.     H.   L.    Griswold.   Woodbury.    Conn. 

loo 


WHITE   PEKIN   DUCK   VMiiA,    $1.50  FOR 
11-  $10.00  per  100.     P.  V.  Crt>oks.  Fore*t,  O. 

188 


INCUBATORS  AND   BROODERS 

FOR  SALE— 3.600  EGG  NEWTOWN  USED 
for  e  few  het^hee.  Incubetor  i*  ea  food  e* 
new.      Eufone  W.  Showera.   Pelmyre.   Pe.    188 


BELGIAN   HARES  AND   BABBITS 


WANTED — 4.000  PIGEONS  (LIVE)  AND 
will  pey  highest  merket  price;  eUo  merket 
poultry.  Addree*.  Peon  Poultry  Jk  Pigeon 
Oo..  Sit  Oellowhill  St..  Philedelphie.  Pe.  tfbm 

PIGEONS  — ALL  VARIETIES.  WRITE 
for  price  list.  John  Smith.  1407  Mill  St.. 
Alpene.  Mirh.  188 

DUOKS 

INDIAN  RUNNER  DUCKLINGS  FROM 
our  femouB  Niegere  strain  of  heery  leying 
Indien  Runner  breedinx  alo<-k.  Moderate 
priced,  eaay  to  reiae.  leying  75',c  throuchout 
winter.  Niacere  Poultry  Farm.  Renaomville. 
N.   Y  196bm 


IT  PAYS  TO  BUY  RABBITS  FROM  A 
breeder.  Pedicreed  etock.  Booklet.  15  cent*. 
Meikrens   lUbbitry.  New  Bethlehem,   Pe.   188 

DOGS 

FOR  SALE— WHITE  COLLIE  PUPS. 
Reristerable  A.  K.  C  Setisfection  rueren- 
teed.     Henry  Morrison,  R.  7.  Shelbyville.  Ind. 

188t 

FOXES 

SILVER  FOXES.  TIME  PAYMENTS. 
Fred  Wgrr.  Waukau,   Wia.  191 

POULTRY   REMEDIES 

DORAN'S  GAPE  REMEDY  CURES  GAPES 
or  money  back.  5c.  Agents  wanted.  W. 
H.  Doren.  Brandenburjc.  Ky.  189 

REAL    ESTATE 

ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUE.  MONEY 
mekinc  farma,  selected  sections  New  Jersey. 
Pennftylvanie.  Deleware.  Marylend,  New 
York.  Copy  free.  U.  S.  MrKillip  Farm 
Agency,    1328   Chestnut  St..  Philadel|ihie,   Pa. 

190 

COME  SOUTH.  IDEAL  LOCATION  FOR 
poultry  farm  on  main  line  R.  H.  ten  hours 
from  WaMhinrton.  D  C  Write,  H.  E  Dixon. 
Klor.'nc*'.    S    (V  1M«< 


REAL  ESTATE 


FARMS  SUNNY  SOUTHERN  JERsEy" 
Many  bargains.  Cetelogue  just  out.  Cop* 
free.  Stocked  end  equipped.  Some  req^ra 
oaJy  $500  cesh.  Income  produrinj  hc>ie«/ 
D.  M.  Joseph.  549 — 13  Landis  Ave.  Vi»»." 
lend.  N.  J.  i88be» 

ESTABLISHED  BABY  CHICK  BUsT 
nes«.  Pey*  ilo'r  on  investment  "Plant  • 
cmre   Everybodyn   Poultry   Megaiine.   Hanotar 


Pe. 


190 


PRIITTINO 


POULTRY  PRINTING — QUALITY  WORR. 
menship.  Cut*  used.  Everything  pre|>eid 
Prices  helf  whet  other*  cherge.  Send  steap 
immediately  for  semplos  and  prioea  Modal 
Printing  Company,   Manchester.   la.  m 

EVERYTHING       PRINTED.         SAMPlS 

free.      Franklin    Press.    B  20,    Milford.   N.  H 

lU 

BOOKS 

POULTRY  ACCOUNT  BOOK— SIMPLE 
compert,  complete.  Neetly  printed.  Tw« 
yeers'  pormenent  record.  35  cent*,  postpeid. 
Samiile  sheet  free.  Clarence  Barnes,  Kagit 
grove,  le.  IM 

BilSOEUJkMEOUS 

FOR  SALE — 18  DARK  CORNISH  GAMK 
hens,  2  cocks;  eUo  eggs  for  setting.  One  7&, 
one  140  Gem  Incubators  in  good  i<hape:  else 
pen  of  Blue  Andalusiens.  A.  Larhenmeaa. 
2259    HesB   Ave..    Cincinnati,    O.  188ba 

AUTO  OWNERS!  GET  YUUR  TIRM 
Free!  Be  our  Fectory  Axentl  Big  sttert 
time  moneymekerl  Sempie  tirea  furnished. 
No  cepitel  or  experience  needed.  Write  to- 
day. Armour  Tire  Sc  Rubber  Co  ,  Dexk  754, 
Dayton.    O.  188bea 

DOMESTIC  RABBIT  SKINS  WANTED 
end  fura  of  ell  kinds.  Pnce  list  free,  else 
l-'iir  Rebbit  breeding  booklets.  United  State* 
Fur  Company,  Sheweno.  Wis.  l89bB 

FARMS   WANTED 

FARM  WANTED.  FROM  OWNER.  WRITE 
immediately.  Raymond  Smith.  Maplewood,  Mo. 

tfbani 


OIOARS 


DIRECT    FROM     FACTORY.     5  INCH    CU 

ben  twisters,  ionK  flllera.  Sweet  as  a  not. 
$2.00  for  50.  Frank  Miller,  1208  Weat  8tb 
St.,    Dept.    4.    Los   Angelea.    Calif.  Hi 


TYPEWRITERS 


TYPEWRITERS.  $20  UP.  FREE  TRIAL 
Eeay  peyments.  Peyne  Company.  Rusedel* 
Station.    Kaii.xtts    City.    Kan  H8 


Flr«t    PriM    CMk. 
HadHee  teeert  ttardMi   tlMw.    If» 


'^^'ut'-  Barred  Rocks  WIN  At  M.di«>n  Sg.  Garde,  1922 

Firsts  Seoood,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Erny  bird  we  exlUblted  w&s  pieced  (ell  bred  end  reised  by  ui)  thtii  roandloi  ont 
SO  Tears  of  Madlaoa  Square  Oardec  First  Prlie  Winning  RepiUatton  by  Birds  of  Onr 
Breeding. 

We  heve  today  e  Better  Lot  of  Mele  Birds  even  then  our  Prize  Winnera  at  our  last 
exhibit  et  Medison  Square  tierden,  N.  Y..   Show.     These  were   not  shown   this  seeson  but 
their  fall  vigor  is  being  used  in  our  own  Breeding  Pens  end  is  not  depleted  by  ordeel  of 
the  exhibition  hell.     They  ere  nerrow  berred,  abepely.   he^e   nice  eurfeco  color  end  pro 
nounced  under-barring. 

We  heve  for  eale  brothers  end  sisters  of  these  superb  melee  end  et  prices  eccording 
to  merite.  (A  very  few  low  priced  enough  for  utility  uses  though  suiteble  for  fency.) 
These  birds  ere  first  clese  end  we  cen  recommend  them  for  producing  First  Cless  results 
in  lines  both  light  end  derk  bred.  Tell  your  wents  end  if  with  order  we  will  be  eble  to 
benefit  you  es  our  petron. 

p/^/^C  for  Hetching  from  Pens  We  Use  for  Our  Own  Reising,  cerefuUy  pecked  to 
*^^^^-'*^  cerry  any  distance.  From  lijtht  matings  or  dark  metings  or  pert  from  eech: 
$16  per  16;  $20  per  24;  $26  per  32;  $30  per  SO;  $40  per  52;  $75  per  100.  For  percel 
post,  edd  25  to  60  cents  for  neerby  points  end  75o  to  $1.00  for  western  points.  Seles 
limited,  so  order  et  once,  even  for  later  delivery. 

Corvellis.    Oregon,    December,    1023. 
I  raised  12  fine  bird.^   (now  7  months  old)  from  the  15  eggs.     I  really  hatched  14  oat 
of  tke  16  end  one  died  efter  being  8  weeks  old.     This   is  the  lergest  hetch   I   ever  heerd 

of  to  be  shipped  so  far.     They  ere  the  best  looking  birds  I  have.     I  heve 'n" 

stock  but  yours  look  the  best.  g    k.  HARTSOCK. 


I 


raised  some  very   nice  cockerele  from   the  eggs   I   bought  of  you  a  veer  eco 
lowe.  and  First  end  Second  et  Jefferson  Show.  '.  ^  * 

IIiLUSTRATED  OIEOULAR  FREE 
•  t  Box    314, 


Boone.  Iowa.  January,  1924. 
I  showed  et  our  shows  and  took  First  et  Nevada. 

JOHN  R.  PATTERSON. 

LEE,     IVIASS.,  •  U.S.  A. 


EGG  CARTONS 


Pack  Your  Eggs  In  Cartons 

Cost,  Imb  tbsB  1  %  csnts  ptf  dotM  scgs 

No  Breakage  *  No  Miscounts  *  Higher  Prico 


[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cutin  Seal] 

Year  own  printinir  on  each  carton 
Yoo  caimol  afford  Co  go  vrillMMil  tftMoi  at  tbo  p 

prioa  oi  Eggt 


■LOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


%. 


INTERS  WHITE  ORPINGTON 
The  Ideal  Fowl   Beauty  MeatEggs 


I  am  prepared  to  make  immediate  shipment  of  aarlj  baby  cbicka  or 
hi^h  class  breeding  stock.  My  prices  are  fair  and  I  will  fuarantae  safe 
delivery.  Write  for  free  circalar  and  1924  mating  lift,  containing  de- 
tailed list  of  my  i^reat  winnini^  and  pictures  of  my  saperb»  masaiT*. 
typical  WHITE  Orpingtons. 

I,er«]rE*Wlaters,uiiM.»«.  Scrant«B,Pa. 


Baby 

Chicks 


ARZINOL 

The  Chlckenpox  Remedy 


It  Cures  Where  Others  FaU 


A  mU  rmmmdj  f*r  Ckick«apos«  Smw  H«ad,  P«p  Mw 
and  Dry  Ro«p.     A  trial  will  co«viac«  y«M.     Ord«r  ' 
tkis  ad.     Ac*aU  waat«d. 


TAIZmn  ۥ..    mi  larvard  Ave.,     C1ICAC9,  ILL 


Latest  Edition  of  American 
Standard  of  Perfection 


<s; --, ^ - T""''''^""; — 

ETery  poultry  breeder  needs  a  copy  of  this  Judge's  Guide  and  Poultrsrman's  Breading  Standard. 
Publiahed  under  strict  copyright  by  the  American  Poultry  Association,  it  will  govern 

standard  types  for  at  least  eight  years. 


»i>iii»>—i—«»>i»«4i«i»>— *«—»»——»•»»«■»— ■»*««» 


Neif^  Features 

Important  changes  in  Standard  de- 
scription of  a  number  of  breeds  and 
▼arieties. 

A  new  scale  of  points  and  a  re> 
▼ised  and  better  illustrated  glossary. 

Three  unique  full-page  illustra- 
tions showing  relation  of  body  shape 
to  feathered  contour. 

Thorough  revision  of  waterfowl 
standards. 


I    ^ 


»—»»»>#«.«>»«»».»»«»»»««»>»»»•—«——' 


«BS 


HIIIHHMrMtM 


New  Features 

Revolutionary  section  on  prodn^ 
tion  qualities  of  fowls  added  to  "la- 
structions  to  Judges,**  also  other  ias- 
portsnt  sdditiona. 

Improved  and  enlarged  nomencla* 
ture  cuts. 

A  sUndard  for  the  Jersey  Blaafc 
Giants. 

PHm      )  aoth  bound   .$2.i0 
Per  Cepy  )  Leather •.?• 

Postpaid,  Uait«a  SUIm  aad  Cai 


4^ 


*tmm*  »»»*♦« 


Readt 


V 


OrJor  Today  Froas 


Ererybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Penna. 


«i 


isftwHiiiitBflfiliiilili 


n 


'B  JRdnjpsotVs 


WIN  AT  THE  PREMtER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January*  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time  

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Fkrti  ^rUm 


»>' 


Cock* l»tt  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cocker^ Itt,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hem lit,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pulleto l»t»  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Yoong  Pen* l*t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pern Istf  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Sw—pukak9  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special 

Tkie  amaxinr  record  ii  an  exact  duplicate — a    reproduction — of    the 

100%  perfect  record,  made  by  the  IMPERI    L  "RINGLETS"  at  thete 

lact  two  Garden  ExhibiU  when  they  won  every  prire  and  nbbon  offeredL 

at  both  thowt,  the  tame  ae  at  thii  la«t  1924  iihow.     EVERY    BIRD 

BRED  ON  MY  FARM. 

Tke  c*MF«titioB   at  tkU  show  was  %tromgmr   ta  qaality   tkaa  at  all   tka 

•tkM-  shows   of  AaMrica  cembiae^-— a   fact   that   mwmrj  hvmdmr   kar 

•aly  taa  waU. 

Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everjrwhere 


IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  EGGS 


Ik 


MBflnbfe^tM 


tk  Bvre^  Rtcb  ti  AMria  tkM  aU  tW  itW  Mtiifs  tl  tke  wMe  cMiUry 


May  and  June  arc  the  Bapwer  Months  to  Hatch  Silver  Cup  and  1st  Prize  Winners 

Hundreda  of  my  cartomen'  Fint  Prixe  and  Silver  Cup  Winnert  have  been  hatched  in  May  and  June, 
▲t  my  last  New  York  exhibit  my  lit,  2nd,  8rd,  4th  and  Bth  pnte  cockereU;  Ist,  2nd,  3rd,  4th  and  6th  pnia 
psllati  were  hatched  tn  Joae;  my  lit  and  8rd  prize  cocki  and  lit  and  2nd  prize  hens  in  July. 

My  Eggi  Are  the  Best  Money  Can  Buy— They  Produce  First  Prize  Birds 

The  First  Prise  and  Silver  Cup  Winners  that  customers  are  producing  from   IMPERIAL  "RINGLET* 

tfgs  are  beyond  calculation.  j     ^  *v    u..^^ 

The  efgs  from  my  farm  have  produced  leadinf  prize  winners  m  showrooms  from  one  end  or  tnis  bro«a 

eaantry  to  the  other.  ^nm» 

In  evety  Stata  and  Province  where  ihows  are  held  the  Blue  Ribbons  hanir  on  IMPERIAL  "RINGLBT* 
Wfds  hatched  from  IMPERIAL  "RINGLET"  eg^. 

Ormmd  KMhWition  and  Breeding  Birdt  far  SaU  of  thU  Richest  Fint 
Pi  km  Tintmpt  r  n  tr  >■  Nmw  York  Blood.  They  witi  improcNr  any  Barrad 
■•eta  in  America.    BUgant  Catalogue  mailed  upon  requeet. 


EGGS 


From  the  fia**!  •xhibitioa  matiafs  ia  th«  worU. 
Ona  ••ttiaf  $20.00,  two  tettings  $35.00,  fo«r  sot- 
imffs.  $60.00.  100  offfs  $90.00. 


Lock  Box  ISS         AMEN1A«  N.  T 


iifiel€  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


m 


1 


Let's  All  Join  In  Placing  the  Poultry 
Industry  on  a  Higher  Level 

One  of  America's  Closest  Students  of  Poultry  Breeding  Problems  Writes 
faTstrong  Te™.  of  Praise  About  That  latest  Remarkable  Poultry  Book 
"•n.e    Production    of    300-Eggers    and     Better     by    Lme    Breeding." 

THE  SOONER  THE  BUYINr,  PIBLIC  LEARNS 
NO  r.REAT  FAMILY  OF  ANY  KIND  OF  LIVE 
K   HAS   EVER   BEEN   DEVELOPED  WITHOL'T 


ELDOM  are  authors  rewarded  as  have 
been  Messrs.  Atkinson  and  Curtis  by 
having  so  many  men  of  long  experi- 
ence and  special  knowledge  write 
in  commendation  of  their  recently 

published  poultry  book.    Following  is  a  letter 

from  Wm.  A.  Lippincott: 

UNIVERSITY  OP  CALIFORNIA 
W.    W.    Campbell.    Prewdent 

Tnlloire    of    Aariculture  Branch  of  the  College  of 

IWion'Sf  Po«hfy'nu.b.ndry    Agriculture    IWrjajr   F.rn,. 
Wm.  A.   Lippincott  in  Charge  Davis.  Calilomia 

F^litor  Reliable  Poultry  Journal.       Berkeley.  CaL,  Nov.  8.  IKS 
Dayton,  Ohio. 

My  dear  Mr.  Curtis: — 

During  the  month.  I  have  Wn  in  California.  I  h«ve  .pent 
a  major  part  of  my  time  traveling  about  the  .tate  gctling 
Icoulinted  with  it.  geography,  it.  poultry  indu.try  and  the 
JSJfe   Iho  Ire  re.^!;!i»de   lor  the  latter      A.  a  traveling  com^ 

rr  V'-;,'in^'  i^nXs^p'SirNrFN  rvlt"YiNTi,{V!;.*T^ 

by  Line  Breeding.        Ii    rlA>  t^'lv-V.rCv^ii     avt»     i     U'AVT 
ifcc    AND    PROFITABLE    ^OMPANION^^AND^  ^I^^N^^  ANT 

YOU  AND  MR.  ATKIN;^ 
SON  ON  THE  C.REAT 
SERVICE  YOr  ,HAVE 
RENDERED  POULTRY 
BREEDERS  AND  BREED- 
ING. 

Beginner*  in  poultry  bree«l- 
ing  have  heretofore  labored 
under  certain  diiadvantagen 
which  the  novice  in  other 
tinea  of  live.tock  breeding 
ha.  not  had.  I  refer,  particu- 
larly, to  the  fact  that  the 
ancestry  of  the  outstanding 
individual,  of  the  variou. 
breeds  of  hor.e.,  cattle, 
.heep  and  .wine  i.  a  matter 
of  public  record.  When  a 
would-be  breeder  of  dairy 
cattle,  for  instance,  attends 
a  sho4i'  and  Ke.  an  individ- 
ual that  fills  his  eye,  he  is 
not  under  the  necessity  of 
cautiously  approaching  the 
bree<ler  and  asking  him 
about  hi.  breeding  methods. 
He  can  inve.ti^ate  the 
breeding  of  that  individual 
on  his  own  account  and  in- 
deed follow  up  the  breeding  practices  of  the  man  who  pro- 
doccd  it  by  mean,  of  the  herd  book.  Thi..  of  cour.e,  has 
not  been  true  with  regard  to  tmultry.  whether  one  is  interested 
in  breed-type  and  color,  or  in  production. 

I  PEEL  THAT  YOV  AND  MR.  ATKINSON  HAVE 
RENDERED  A  VERY  t.REAT  SERVH  E  IN  PUBLISH  INC. 
THE  PEDIGREES  OF  THESE  Ol'TSTANDING  BIRDS 
AND  AN  .VCCOUNT  OP  HIS  BREEDING  METHODS  AND 
PRACTICES.  I  SHALL  CERTAINLY  RECOMMEND  THE 
BOOK  TO  ALL  THOUGHTFl'L  BREEDERS  OF  THIS 
STATE  AND  SHALL  REUl'IRE  ITS  USE  BY  STUDENTS 
OP  THE  UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  WHO  TAKE 
OUR  ADVANCED  COURSE  IN  POULTRY  BREEDING. 

I  am  delighted  to  tr  by  the  current  issue  of  "The  Reliable" 
that  you  are  going  ahead  with  a  similar  account  of  Mr.  Tan- 
crc<1'*  breeding  inrthtMlo.  I  was  frarful  lest  his  untimely  death 
might  havr  left  the  matter  so  incomplete  that  it  would  not  be 
possible  for  you  to  carry  out  your  announcetl  plan.  I  shall 
look  forward  to  its  oublication  with  very  keen  interest,  as  I 
am   sure  poultry  breeaers   will  everywhere. 

ONE  VERY  GREAT  SERVICE  WHICH  THE  BOOK 
NLREADY  PUBLISHED  IS  PERFORMING  IS  THE 
CLARIFICATION  t)F  THE  IDEAS  OF  BREEDERS  ON 
THE  MATTER  OF  INBREEDING  AND  LINE  BREED- 
ING. There  has  been  great  need  fur  a  frank  discussion  of  in- 
breeding in  order  that  the  popular  Drejudice  against  it  might 
be  overcome.  Breeders  of  high  standing,  in  this  country,  have 
frcoueotly  felt  under  the  necessity  of  being  quite  secretive  about 
their  breeding  practices  for  fear  that  the  prejudices  against 
inbreeding  which  they,  of  necessity,  practiced  would  react  against 


Fibre  Paper  Bound  Edition. 

Art  Cover  Deaign  by 

P.  L.  Sewell 


A.  Lippincott 

Professor  of  Poultry  Husbandry 
University  of  California 


them. 

THAT 

STOCK 

intelligent/  THOUGH     OFTEN     OUITE    CLOSE    IN 

BREEDING.    T^IE     BETTER     OFF     THE     POULTRY    IN- 

DUSTRY   WILL  BE. 

Again  congratulating  you  and   Mr.   Atkinson  and  looking  for- 
ward    to     the     product 
of    your   further   efforts 
in      this      line,    I      am. 

Yours    very     truly, 
William    A.     Lipoincott 

ProfeMor   of    Poultry 
Husbandry 

For    upwards    of 

a  dozen  years  Prof. 

Lippincott        was 

head  of  the  poultry 

Department   of   the 

Kansas    State    Col- 
lege of  .Agriculture, 

Manhattan,     where 

he  did  exceptionally 

valuable     work     as 

a  n         Investigator 

and     Instructor    in 

Poultry     Breeding, 

conducting    numer- 
ous tests  extending 

over      periods      of 

years  —  and   with 

profitable      results. 
Last    summer    he 

was  selected  by  the 
University  of  Cali- 
fornia to  occupy  the  chair  of  Poultry  Husbandry  at 
this  great  educational  institution,  located  in  one  of 
the  foremost  poultry  states  of  our  Country.  Prof. 
Lippincott  is  also  the  author  of  several  books  and 
pamphlets  on  poultry  problems,  each  one  of  which 
is  a  capable  and  timely  contribution  to  the  progress 
of  poultry  culture.  It  is  for  such  reasons  that  Prof. 
Lippincott's  strong  approval  of  this  book,  "The  Pro- 
duction of  300-Eggcrs 
and  Better  by  Line 
Breeding,**  is  especially 
valuable. 

This      latest      great 
poultry  book  consists  of 
416  pages,  6  by  9  inches 
in   size.     It  is   illustrated 
by  the  use  of  many  half- 
tones   and    also    contains 
numerous    blood-line    or 
mating    charts,    showing 
how   to  proceed   step   by 
step     in     breeding     any 
Standard    variety    of    do- 
mestic   fowl    for    greatly 
increased  egg  production. 
It    is    published     in     two 
editions:      One   bound   in 
heavy  tought-fibrc  paper 
with  art  cover  design  by 
Franklane    L.    Sewell,    the    price    of    which    is    $2.50 
per  copy  postpaid;  the  other  edition  is  bound  in  rich 
red   cloth    with    gold    lettering,    the    price    of    which 
is  $3.50  per  copy.     .Address  all  orders  to  Everybody's 
Poultry  Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa. 


Satin  Finish,  Gold  Lettered, 
Cloth  Bound  Edition 


t 

ei 
& 


tKHBVHRVeCHMBBSnBBBBRGHGHBBieHef 


AMAZING  BARGAINS! 

On  *' ARISTOCRATS^  Barred  Rock  Stock  and  Eggs! 

AMERICA'S  GREAT  -TRIPLE'  PROFIT  FOWL:  (a)  WORLDS 
PREMIER  SHOWBIRDS— (Winners  in  THOUSANDS  OF  SHOW- 

ROOMS)  ;— (b)  PROLIFIC  LAYERS— (Egg  Uying  Contest  winner, 
and  300  egg  record  producers)  ;—(c)  GREAT  MEAT  FOWL-— 
(bringing  highest  prices  on  market  at  all  times)  ; — all  this  combined  in 
one  strain!  They  breed  this,  they  produce  this  three-fold  combination 
for  customers  in  all  parts  of  the  world. 

Thctc  arc  the  Real  "MONEY-MAKERS"  for  poultry  breeders  and  for 
farmers  everywhere— THE   BIG  PROFIT  PRODUCERS! 

Information   FREE!      Simply   write   to 

W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier,        Box  V,        FORT  WAYNE,  INDIANA,  U.  S.  A. 


V.  8 — Are  you  this  season,  perhmps.  disappointed  or  not  fully   s«i  sfi.,l  ,Mth   xht  chirketu  you   now   h«ti.f 
the  above  fre«'  uiformation.      It   will   show   you  the   way   to  &•*!  ProAta  In  PoolUy. 


If  to.   b«  Bur*  to  fvt 


OWEIM    FARIVIS 

Pre-eminent  Matinga 

S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS  AND  BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

Half  Price  E0g  and  Stock  Sale  Now  On 

My  SO-pajre  Booklet  carefully  describes  the  fineal  matings  in  existence  to  pro- 
duce winner*  for  any  competition  and  Standard-bred  heavy  layers.  Yours  fur 
the  asking. 

EGG  PRICES  NOW  ARE:  $12.50.  $9.00,  $7.50.  $6.00  and  $3.00  for  15. 

A  late  season  this  year  and  your  opportunity.  Tested  Breeding  Adults  Now 
Half  Price. 

OWEN     F>\RIV1S 

163  WILLIAMS  ROAD  VINEYARD  HAVEN.  MASS. 

MAURICE  F.  DELANO,  Owner 


MARCY    FARMS    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 


DISPLAY 

MADISON 

90.  GAKDEN 

leai 

1922 
1923 
1924 


Hold  thHr  own  as  •xhlblUon  tcm\*  with  sny  btmA  on  f«rth.     Bi(»ll  all  t>r««id«  sa  nark<>l  fowl*  In  rrrst  w*l^t 
obtainable  and   low   ciiAt  to  i>nMlua».     At   iajran.    at«ra<<M  f»ait>«r«   with  tit*   !>••(— t«ti*r   tlia/i    n»<>«t   !»#«*)    t>rr«>lft 
.No   t>rroi   has  rrrr  mail*  the  nam*  and   r«<»r\i  of  thi>  (iiar.ls  ur  «un   fam*   In   miA   atxtrt  tlm* 
LlmlKHl   quantlu  of   Kzhlbltlan   BrMden.     S.OOO   lUliiy    llravtlcra      r.OOO  llutk;.    (Srowlnx    Y<.>unc9t«r* -13  to    It 
wwkA  old 

Kcs*  for  hatchlns  In  loU  of  from  15  to  1.000  on  thre«  da/i'  nottr*    Baby  Chtcka.   tn  lota  of  3S  to  SM    Al»- 
mantA  eaci)  Tueailay  in  the  month 

Writ*  for   Fr«0.   llluitratfd  Catalncce  ard  prior*     Mum   )udc«  If  you   ran   afford   to  miM  hating   Marrr    rarm*' 
stock 

IVfARCY    FARIVfS.    Bo^K  28.    Freehold,  New  •Jersey     (Fwwrh  l^uw*.  R  J I 


AMfJIIC  Alt 

LEADING 

»TBAIN»  or 

THE 

I.ABCrJIT 

DOMEIftTIC 

rowL 


REDUCES   FEED    BILLS 


a.    R.    JACOBUS 


The  tray  hlngrd  to  front 
of  hopper  rmtrttr*  foo<l 
■plllod  by  the  bird*  aiul 
rtHuma  fiiod  to  hopiwr 
when  trajr  la  Invert4-d 
(Mi«  doltrd  Unas  I  to 
rioae  hopper  acalnat  rata 
and  inl<«  at  nlsht  Kend 
for    rlrcular. 

BoK  5X.   Rldfeflrlrf.  N.  J. 


Btl\^l^  ROCKS— EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 

$6.00  per   IS  from  exhibition  mstlncs;   tlO.OO  per    100  rrom  bred  to  isjr  stock 
L.  W.  BAILEY  R    r.  D    No    2  EDEM.  K    Y. 


We    Want    All    Your 


FANCY   BROWN 

Write    f»r   «Mir    prop«i*ltlon 
Refermcr.  Itank  of  Amerlra.  N.  T. 
U.    L.    MELONEY.    Inc   339  Graeswich   St.     Nrw   Yerk 


EGGS 


HOW  MANY  EGGS 

WILLTHISHENLAY 


An  average  hen  lay»  75  e«r»  a  year. 

TON-GORS  (Reinforced  Buttermilk) 

in  powdered  form,  when  fed  nccordinif  to  direc- 


C" 


iGetth<*n«-wl'«T« 

^^      |«iMi  Kancain  Book 

^^  before  yoa  unond  a  rt-nt  ft*  F«t»r«— 

Barb  Wirf -Stwl  l'.iati»--<;at«i»--Fooflnir 

or  fainta.  All  now  Hold  dirert  from  factory 

you.  Wait!  H«-forf  y«»u  buy  irrt  our  pno«^. 

104  pavf  cataJou  FKKK.  Vartoneii  at  (  Irv.  Un.1. 

Adrian.  Mich  .and  Mt-mphia.  Tcnn.  WnteNOW  to 

ivnuss  «M  s  run  c«.     saet.  1022  cunuuw.  mm 


I 


^ It  will  incrtN 

the  yielti  of  100  average  hens  7,500  vg^n  a  year. 
TON-GORS  also  i.«t  an  excellent  base  for  Starlmif 
and  Gruwintr  Maj<hen  ft»r  Haby  Chick.n. 

iTire    of    TON  li<Hi.S    la    $17.00    per     Lbl.     of 
I7r>    ll*«     dfUvefrd    your    atstion       Ciet    U    from 
your    d»-«trr    or    write    ua    for    free    aaiBi'le    sna 

feeding   dirertiona. 

M.  F.  BARINGEI 
Ylie  BosarM-.  miUdelplil^,  Pis.      L* 


THIS? 


••  V 


In  Writinc  Advertisers  Kind'y  Mention  Everybodys  Pooltry  Mscsiia* 


633 


524 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


11 


mi 


VOLUME  29 


JUNE,  1924 


NUMBER  6 


EVERYBODYS 

Americas  Most  Popular  Poultry  Magazine 


This  Month 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Suhmer 

Can  We  Stand  Prosperity? 

ControllinjT  Summer  Parasites 
by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewit 

The  Orpingrtons 
by  T.  F.  McGrew 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 
by  H.  H.  Collier 

Some  Remarks  on  Rearing  the  Sexes 
Separately 
by  Charles  D.  CleTeUnd 

Poultry  on  the  Radio 
by  D.  E.  Hale 

Experiment  Stations 
by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewi* 

The  Casserole 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Announcinj^  Our   Beginners'   Department 
by  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewit 


530 
531 

532 

534 

535 
536 
537 
538 
539 
540-544 


J<[ext  MontJi 


Editorials 

Fed  I o  Lay  and  Hrc^i  to  Lay ;  Late  Profitable  PoiUtry 
R«'oordn;  From  n^irinnpr  to  Experit-nred  Breeder;  June 
tti«  Natural  Hreedinf  Season;  Separate  the  Sexe* ;  A 
Tonic  for  More  Ambition;  Charms  in  Poultry  Keepnic; 
The  Be«t  Kind  of  tVver  to  Ha\-«;  The  Be^t  Br.ed  ;  The 
Trapneat  Telia  the  Truth;  The  Advantajce*  of  Kiepinjr 
Arcounin;  SuroMn;  Make  Y'»ur  Own  Selection  of  Breed 
and  Variety;  Give  Care  Purin-  JJrowth  and  Development 


Editor's  Desk 

June  in  the  Poultry  Yard 

Everybodys  Chats 
by  H.  P.  Schwab 

Shows  and  Associations 

Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin 

American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin 

Horticultural  Department 
by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 

Hale's  Henographs 


545 
546 
546 

560 

562 

563 
564 

566 


.Su'-h  a  fea*t  of  pood  th»ni;!«  are  being  prepared  for  July 
Everybodys  that  we  hardly  know  whore  to  start  in  jcivinif 
you   '%   brief   outline. 

With  .Tulv.  Charles  D.  Cleveland  and  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 
bt«oiiie  nrtive  ARsociatc  Editors  of  Everybodys.  Mr.  Cleve- 
land has  been  a  Contributing  Editor  since  our  first  issue. 
With  Julv.  he  steps  into  the  Editorial  rbair  thoroujrhly  con- 
vf-rsant  with  the  poliry.  aims  and  purposes  of  the  publishers. 

As  for  I'rof.  Harry  U  Lewi^.  afcain  we  have  a  man  lone 
identifiod  on  our  staff  a«  a  Contributing  Editor  Mr.  Lewis 
needH  no  introduction  other  than  to  say.  that  with  July.  Mr. 
Lcwix  will  (five  nlill  more  of  hi;*  time  to  Everybodys,  not 
only  a  feature  article,  but  he  will  broaden  the  scope  of  the 
Experiment  Station  Department  and  initiate  a  n»w  feature 
outlined  on  Pajte  539,  this  number.  In  f»ct.  under  the 
Editorial  assitrnments.  a*  beKinninjr  with  July,  every  reader, 
every  poultry  k«'«por.  every  one  encajrod  in  poultry  pursuits, 
may  feel  prntifiod.  n««  do  we.  in  acquirintr  the  active  associa- 
tion of  Messrs.  Cleveland  and  Lewis  in  the  newly  or^anucd 
Editorial   Staff  of  Everybodys. 

Aside  from  the  broadened  fields  of  the«e  .\ssociate  Editors, 
our  Snerinl  Contributors  will  be  as  follows:  H.  H.  Collier, 
n  E  Hale.  T.  K.  McfJrew,  Harold  F.  Barber  and  Mrs.  Helen 
l)I.w  N\1iitaker,  all  of  which  will  give  Everybodys  of  their 
best  In  serien'of  articles  and  deiiartmeutn  that  represont 
their  be}»t  efforts  in  service  to  Everybodys'  ever  growing 
larger  familv  of  i.lea«»'«l  readers. 

A  FEW  JULY  FEATURES 

Hecinning  "neginm-rs  Department"  conducted  by  Arso 
•  iftte   Editor  Prof.   Harry    K.   Lewis.      Subject: 

SIMPLE  PRINCIPLES  IN  GROWING  THE 
YOUNGSTERS  RIGHT 

SUSSEX  FOWLS  AND  OTHER  ENGLISH 

BREEDS 
By  Thos.  F.  McGrew 

HOW  TO  CARE  FOR  COCKERELS  AND 
PULLETS  SEPARATELY 

By  Charles  D.  Cleveland.  Associate  Editor 

THE  DEVELOPMENT  OF  AMERICAN 

POULTRY  ORGANIZATIONS 

By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis,  Associate  Editor 

THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND  A  FEW  HENS 

By  H.  H.  Collier 

TEN  HENS  EQUAL  ONE  COW 
By  D.  E.  Hale 

These  are  but  a  few  of  the  u-o-d  thir.c*  j.r-  arranged  f-r 
July  May  we  ai^k  that  if  thst  nciu'hbor  of  yours  gets 
Everybo«lys  regularly!  If  not.  ^^nt  you  '"''"' «»';™  ";."♦:' 
to  subscriber  Kvery  isnuc  worth  a  dollar,  yet  that  i.  all  it 
cosU  for  two  full  years  subscription 
iu»v»  lui  .^        ^^^    ^    HTSTON.    Managing  Editor 


C.   N.   MYCRS.  rr.«i4  at 


%.   A.   QEISCLMAN.   SecrrtsryTrcavurer 


EVERYBODYS 


trttirlttleB    PriM 

1  v>^r  2  years    S  y«ars 
II  tss'ir*  S4  lamiet  W  laauM  _^ 

!^;:;a..'Sr  «v.ii.:::';:S    'IS    •^S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

fWsUB    1»      .    ?.••.         *M    PMkliilMtf  Ika  «nt  sf  moIi  woatli  at  Hsnevtr.  Pa. 

■IlKa  .  ..  ..  ..... 


Oaiiadlan.  Cuban.  Mntoan  and  forvign  autn 
•rrtmVHir  rvoulrs  addlttonal  p(Mla<«.  therafOre 
the  allgtit  dltTerwa*  in  prloM. 

THal  SelMeriptieaa 

In  order  to  aeijuslnt  prospxHif  MbMrltwn 
Willi  Bvenrtiodn  Povllrr  Uagsxtns.  «•  will  aaU 
v\9  ron)  a  Okontti  for  flw  cDnsoouilve  months  t« 
any  poir.t  In  the  rnite<1  StslM  for  SSc  The 
trial  siibMrlpUan  nff«r  iS  nxmihs  for  X5c)  Is  for 
nnr  aubeertbrn  only  and  not  tubioct  to  rwMwal 
for  !««•  than  one  r»ar 


Jas.    T.    IIiiRton.    Maiiajting    Kdltur 

Atioelst*   Editor* 

Chariot   D.    atTplm.l  l'n>f     II     R.    Uwl» 

Spoelai    CoatrilMitlBfl   SUIT 

H     II     CnllWr      l>    K    Mala         Harold   P     1tsrl>er 

Mr*     llelMi   l>ow  Whitskar  T    F.    Mc«:rew 

WMtsra   Advortlslaf   Afleats 

UlioeW   *    Norlhnip,    New    Wrixlry    n<it!<tiiif 

419    N.    Mictilgan    Kn  .    V\\\c%so.    III. 

Dlraeter  ef  CIrtMlatioa 

n    R    Rhnwaltrr.  214  W.  21st  St..  Kansas  Ctty.  Mo 


JAS.   T.    HUSTON.   Msasiinf   Editor 

Chaat*  of  Addrcu 

If  ywj  rtisnge  yotir  sddrws  during  Uie  trrm  of 
your  sulmcrJption  notify  us  at  once  glrlii*  your 
old  as  well  ai  your  new  sddrpss  and  si  to  the 
suhstlpUon  r.urahor  which  appears  on  «hi-  w-sp- 
per  of  each  o.py  ni«l1e<l  to  you.  If  pinwlM*. 
tear  the  addrea  off  the  wrapper  and  marli  «»• 
chaiife    thereon. 

Explratloat  aa4  Rsatwals 
f:»?ryhodys  PoMllry  Magazine  dlMmtinueo  at 
tlir  omplHlon  of  paid  »u».«crlptlon.  .«n^,>'*»''' 
IsM  nisfs/ti.c  will  t«  found  a  renewal  blank ; 
the  wrapper  also  marked.  'Tour  subscription  ex- 
pires «Uh  thli  l!i«ie."  Tho  •ubscrlt)*  can  al- 
wa\«    drtermlne    the    aipiratlon   date   by    referring 


leM  u»«  yn.  T'MM.  «'>  wrsi.p«-r   addroea. 

Enured   M   8«eond    OlMt   Matt«r  April   eU.    1916   %%  tht    Poit  Ofict  at  HuoTer.   Pa.,   ander  Act  of  March   3.    1879 

Copyrifht.   1915. 


i  I 


^J 


^ 
Jl 


h     I 


I  AM  OFFERINO 

the  ojM'"'''"'^' ■!*■  *"  secure  tho  best  in 
BARKKlt  KorKS.  both  sto.  k  and 
egK-n.  81  H  M.F  rUICE  Eggs:  |7  So 
per  15:  II-*  J'<  r  i";  $'J'»  per  .'>o ;  |4o 
per  100.  Write  for  further  informa 
ti-n 

NEWTON  COSH.      Bei  I      VINELAND    N  J 


330  Egg 
Leghorns 

The  only  White  Le;;horn  farm  "storkeM 
entirely  from  the  prrxluct  of  :i<h)  to  :i.'li» 
«gg  hen4  of  pure  Taiicred  Strain.  Cock 
birds.  8  Weeks  Cockerel*.  Trios  and  Con 

l*"r«N'    <  tt!ttl<'giii«   iif   the  worlir?* 


test  Pen* 

greatest  ! 


a>«'rs. 


A.  C.  HAWKINS 

Lock    Box    8  LAlfCASTER,    MASS. 


HALF  MILLION 

sterling  Quality 

CHICKS 

from  Standard-bred,  heavy  egf^ 
laying  strains  of  fourteen  va- 
rieties. Catalogue  free.  Prices 
reasonable. 

P.  F.  Clardy 
Hl«hlaad  Vl«w  Poultry  Farm 
Box  1 1  Ethel,  Mo. 


-stiU  they  win-and  lay! 

Vaa  e'OaU  Pedigreed  Whits  Reelu  via  Flflii  Geek- 
•rel  In  ciasi  of  27.  atid  Fifth  Pea  at  Madisee  Seeare 
Sardea.  Kir^t  ajid  tieoond  High  IndlTiduala  for 
January  at  giilnry  I<aytng  Contaat.  Higti  pan.  all 
•  artpUM.  fur  Dvnrmtwr.  lllfti  imn.  haavy  vartatii^ 
for  ihreo  moritha  Efflt  for  hatehlai  $5.  $10.  SIS  Mr 
aattlar  Ceelurala  of  200-af«  kraadlag  flO.  tIS.  t20. 
123.     Hoiid  fur  maUiig  Hat. 

l^  Van  o'Dale  Farm,   Catonsyille,  Md. 


Bred-To- 1  ay 
ROWN  LiFf 


ROWN  t^EGHORNS 

tlMCLE   COMB  LIGHT  AND    DAKK    LINES 

BABY    CHICKS    AND    EGGS 

Chlekt— $19.00   »cr   100.    Egta— Half   Priea 

klatlng    I.i«t    (Ml    nniiir^t 

A.   S.  CROSBY.   Origiaater 

MdvilU  Gferglj 


r 


V"'*^'"'*'"'*^"^^'  'e^  ''♦>^ 'ev  'e-t^tv' 


W^^tltfW^WvWS'^^gW^ffl^^ 


NIBRED 
POtJLTHY   FARM 


I  5,O0  BUYS  A  TIM  ISCXS 
OLD  COCKtRIX  THAT  WILL 
IMPVIOVE  THE  LAXDiG 
STRAIN  Of  AWY  TLOCK. 
I  15.00  BUTS  THE  SAME 
nw  AT  SIX  MOKTHS  OF 

ACE.  TOM  barhon  strain. 

SEND  US  YOUR  ORDER  NOW. 


c_:i 


KERLIN' 
QUALITY 


f» 


1 


26S331 
{Pedigreed)  Egg  Strain 


CHICKS 


«( 


Kerlin-Quallly*'  chicks  have  made 
bij^  money  for  I  heir  owners  for  24  years. 
They  will  make  bij*  money  for  you  now. 
Flocks  can  be  depended  upon  to  con- 
sistently average  185  to  200  e^s 
a  year.  This  is  the  kind  of  chicks  you 
want    Get  them  now. 

Thousands  of  customers  all  over  the 
United  States  have  a^ain  ordered 
''Kerlin-Qnalitv'*  Chicks   this   year. 

based  on  record  performance  lust 

year  and  the  years  before.  That's  the 

best  proof  of  qnallty  we  know. 

Read  the  testimonial  to  the  h^ht 


FREE 

Chick  Offer 

With  rvrry  100  of  our  2BS  270  rM 

•train  Baby  ("hicka  driivrrrd  afirr 
.lunr  iai.  «rr  will  itivrat«4oiu(rlv  frrr 
three  SiM)  rUt  atratn  b«bv  rh«lia 
Thrarchirka '  XW  etUatralnaokl  ihr 
paat  two  aeaaoaa  tot  S2  UO  to  $1  Ki 
rath,  with  itxlivulual  pr.li<r*'r« 
Thrrr  will  beooin*lividu«liir<tigrr«-a 
krptortheaechk-iia  with  Ihia  offer 
but  they  will  all  be  tor  punrhrd  to 
allow  our  cuaiumrra  to  krrp  record* 

Price  Reductioii 

Ooour2SS  27nr«AalralD chirk* thrrr 
Will  be  a  fiioatdrraMf  t>rkv  rrtiurl  i<»o 
aftrr  Juoe  lai  Thrar  rhkka  arr 
tM>und  to  makr  you  moory  Send 
your  ofdrr  now 


FEED  WITH  CHICM  OROEK  -With  rvrry  ordrr  of  rhkkt 

wr  itivr  you  frrr  frrd  whith  hrl(>«  ytMi  aiart  >our  rhlck*  ritfht 

Our  Copyritfhlrd   Formula*   and     Mrihnd*.    and    fNir    free 

Srrvirr  i)r{)artnirnl  ia  ai>iM)lutr|y  free  to  all  our  cuatomera. 

You  %tt  bouod  to  make  big  mooey  with  our  chlcka  and  atork. 


FREE 


PULLETS 


I^F,R.LlN'QU.\irr\ 


Order  12.  l^  20  weeka-old  pulkta  ix»w.  for 
Immrdlatr  or  futurr  driivrry  Thr  quality 
isnotaurpaaard  anvwhrrr  rrgardlraaof  the 
pricr  you  pav  Krrlin  Quality  '  Lrthorna 
arr  World  Famoua  »or  thrir  great  ail  yrar 
'rouod  iayiof  qualities  Read  irtter  •(  right. 


KERLIN  PULLETS  SHOWED 
miN  DIFFERENCE 

Avtraf 94 14«  Icfs  la  rwtkei  Year 

"1  got  SO  ol  your  2iO  27S  rgg  brrd  rhn  k«  la*( 
yrar  I  raiard  19  floe  pullrta  Thry  laid  4  SS2 
rgga  thrir  flr«t  yrar.  ao  avrra^  »j<  pra<  ik  ally 
240  per  pullrl      Vrry  good,  doo  l  you  Ihlok? 

"I  toM  afrieDd  totry  aomrolyourrhkkaand 
he  ia  having  fJnr  aurrraa      Hia  pullria  arr  |«v 
ing  good    Mr  uar<l  lotir  a  atrktiy  B  t.fr«^'r 

until    my    Kerlio     Pullrta     ahowrd    him    thr 
diffrreoce  "    (Slgord    ERNFST  Klirn.CY 

E«at  Paleellor.  Ohka 


Get  Free  Catalog  and  Prices  Now 


our 


G«t  our  big  free  catalog  now.   It  tells  you  how  to  make  big  money  with 
World  Famous  English-American  S.  C.  White  I>egh«>rn« 

Special  low  prices  oa  ckldcs  and  pallets  for  lauaedlale  or  fataro  4cllvcnr 
If  yoa  order  aow. 


Kerlin's  Grand  View 
Poultry  Farm 

Drawer  7^,CeatcrHan,Pa.,U.S.A. 

afop  "mmemlmw"  Chtekmm*^ 

Lmi**mmHtmQumlHt" 

Ckt^kmmm  "a««p"  torn 


In  Writinf  Advertiaert  Kindly  Mention  Eterybodya  Poultry  Magmiipe 


53& 


i 


526 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 


•rt  •falnrt  Iom  da-  5»/n^»f*il°^J?!I*?;*t    i  o?d«?n^  goods,  yoa  nienUon  to  the  adTertlser  that  you  «aw  tho  adTerti.emStt; 

-     -yr  M*C^«-     ^J^f„r.    t;fo  that  ihfpurcSSf  be  made   dunSg  the  n.onth  or  months  in  which  the  adrertlaement  is  inserted,  and  S 

j^f  P^»/*'y   ***« ^*°Vrauda!e^  miireprwent^^^^  advertiser,   giring  us   fuU  particulars  as   soon  as   it  occurs.      This   guaraatS 

i'  K'lr  «bV?ib«rs  Vho"  .  o^ouT^^^^^^^  U.t  who   mention   Fverybodys   Poultry   Magazine   when   writing   advertU^J 


523 
555 


Baringer.   M     F 

Barber.   Harold  F 

Bart  •    Knobby    Stone    Poul- 

try  Farm 6J>0 

Bradley  Bro« 570 

Blamherc  iJnwi..  Inc 654 

Beuoy.    Geo 5«5 

Btlley.  I'    W 523 

Bird    Broi 526 

Bttckeye   Incubator   Co.  ..542  543 

Battles.  CO 557 

Bloomer  Br«»ii back   cover 

BrowDstown  Poultry  Farm    .  529 

Byerly.  Hartcy  V 550 

Bartholomew.    Wm.   A 585 

Betman  A  Son.  8 


Fern*.  Oeo    B 54D 

FairMcw   Farm Sfi."* 

Fl**»!»«-hmann    Co 5J7 

Fishinjr  Cre«»k    Poultry    Farm  547 

(;a*tonia   Poultry   Farm    ....  51*> 

(JrariifcrH    Mfjf.    Co 553 

(;raham.  C    S 557 

Grow.  Oncar    555 

Glen   Itock    Nufhery   k    Stork 

Farm 569 


Miller  Co..  J.   W 

Meloney,   Inc..   U.   L.    ... 
Monmouth    Poultry    Farm 

Morris  Farm 

Marry    Farms    

Martin.  John   S 

MiKKOuri   poultry   Farms 
Moeller  Co..  A.   K 


563 
523 
559 
563 
523 
544 
561 
529 


Queen   Incubator  Co 5^  h 


ireoresentation  in  any  advertiaement  of  the  louowing  aoTeruaera.   apprarmg  m  uua  i«.ue  01   t^reryhodys 

. ^  ;-„-;»..,  —  «k  1.  that    in  ordariM  the  fowls  or  goods,  you  menUon  to  the  advertiser  that  you  saw  tha  adTertisement  ta 

Poultry  M*C^«-     ^J^f„r.    tjfo  that  ihfpurcSSf  be   made   dunSg  the  n.onth  or  months  in  which  the  adrertlsement  is  inserted,  and  S 
£T«nrbod7*  Poultry   M^Mlne^.  ^^^so   tnal   ine   purcnw  _»« ^u*--   .^„.,»,».,     »w,n»  us   fnU  oartlculars  as   soon  as   it  occurs.      This   »iixr.«»" 

eM«  of  "  "  '  *  " 

apyUas 

Amerirao    Fruit    Grower    .  564 

Armour  Tire  *  Rubber  Co.   .  529 

Adams.   H    C 556 

Anderaon  Bok   Co 551 

American    Scientiflc    I^abora- 

toriea.   Inr 556 

Amerirao    Supply    Co 548 

American    Poultry  8c»hooI    .  .  557 

Arey.  M.  S 555 


Ral»bit<  raft    .  . 
Hentzel.    P.    K. 


S5« 
54« 


Hawkins.    A.    C 

Hall  Bros 

llankins.    W.   H 

Ilwltermaii.    W.    I> 

Homestead   Campine   Farm 
Halbarh  ft  .Sons  W    H.   .  . 

Hall.  Edward  F 

H.   W.   Co .   Th.'    


525 
550 
529 
523 
552 
557 
557 
.',61 


Hibred   Poultry    Farm    525 

Hanover  Fair  Poultry  .Show.    528 


557 


565 


Myl.lell  Farm    

Independent   Mfg    Co 551 


Collis  Products  Co 529 

Crosby.  A.  8 525 

Curtlis  Co..  W.  R. 547 

Coah.   Newton    525 

CU»«land.   Charles  D 563 

Collier.    H.    H 551 

Clardy.  P.  F 525 

Cook.  Jr..  C    Sydney 552 

Clovita   Food   Co 586 

Coliseum  Show 528 

Dickinson   Co..   Albert    551 

Darey,   F     H 553 

DaoioU     H    A 552 

DuflS^ld   Farm    501 


Jarobus.   M.  R. 
Jone«.   L.  W.    . 


>63 


K«'rlin'»    Grand    View    Poul 

try  Farm 525 

Kulp.  WW 557 

Keipp**r  Cooping  Co..   Inc.    .  553 

Keystone   Hatchery    567 

I.or<l    Farms    •''•.'•9 

Laywell  Farm 557 

LewiH  Farms 553 

Lesher,  J.  Guy    568 

Lilac  poultry  Farm    553 

I..i!ira-'t.r   MfK    Co 555 


Nunda    Poultry    Farm     553 

National    Poultry   InstittJte    .    556 
Ni'Wtown      Giant      Incubator 

Con>oration 561 

National  Poultry  Hand   Co.    .    556 


O.  K.  Comj)any 555 

Owen  Farm«    523 

"Oculum"     Co 552 

Outdoor  Enterprise  Co 548 


Page.  .Jr..  W.  A 529 

Pro«lurtion  of  300  Eggers  ft 
Hotter  by  Line  Hreeding 
front   cov. r 

Picturesque   Poultry    Farm    .  526 

Pedrick    Poultry    Farms    .  .  .  526 

Purina  Mills    566 

Puritas    Springs    Poultry 

Farm    550 

Poltl.  A.   F 552 

Putnam.    1 552 

Park.s.   J.    W 554 

Pott»T   ft    Co 557 

Pennsylvania   Poultry   Farm.  527 

Payne   Bros 557 

p.  .rless  Wire  ft  Fenre  Co.   .  523 

Pratt    Food    Co 548 

Pardee,   Roy    K 545 

Poultry   Chemists.    Inc 529 

poultry    l)ihea>es     56? 

Poultry    Item     563 


.Shaw.    Arthur   H 545 

.Southjrato.   Gerard    5$o 

Shantz.    M 55$ 

Standard    of    Perfe<^tion  .  .  .  . 

back   coTar 

Smith.    H.    Hazelton     Sdt 

Schiewe    Poultry    Farm    .  .  .  .    5«J     \ 

Sunnyside   Poultry    Farm    .  .    549 

S«ott.    C.    P 523 

Spratt.-*    Patent    Ltd 552 

Sheer  Co..   H.   M 527 

Spahr    Breeding    Estate.    H.  { 

M  ■>**<> 

Sheffield    Farm    565 

Sunnyside     Poultry     Farm. 

R.    C.   Hlodgett    546     ) 

f 

Tioga   Mill  ft   Elevator  Co...    553 

Tariinol   Co back  cover 

Tompkins.    Harold    54S 

Tbornwood    Poultry    Yards    .    54« 
Thompson.   E.   B back  cover 


United    Brooder    Co. 


549    } 


Van    o'L)»le    Farm    525 

Wolf     Hat'-hinir    4    Hreeding 
Co 551 

Wilkinson    ft    Wilkinson    .  .  .    561 

Walck.    L.    R 557 

Winters.    LeRoy    E....back   corer 


Young  Co..    E    C     . 


Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks 

Aga:u   sweep  the   Garden   Show   23   Years  of  ConsUtont   Winning 
H*rH    i»    the    1924    record — Bronie    Turkeys:    Cocks    1-2-6;    Hens    1-2-4-5; 
Cockerels  12-3  4  6;  PolleU  1-2  3-4  6.     Partridge  Plymontb  Rocks:   Cocks  1-2  3- 
4  6.   Hens    12  36;    Cockerels    12  3-4-6;   PuUeU    12  3-4-5;    Old   Pen    1;   Young 
Pan  1. 

PRICES  Toms.  $1'>  and  up;  Turkey  Hens.  $15  and  up.  Partridge  Rocks: 
Singl.-  t.jrtl-.  «'>.  1 10  and  115  and  up;  mated  pena  (4  femalea  a»d  male)  at 
$25.  $50  and  $75. 

Our   new    1924   Catalogue  now   ready.      Write  for   it. 


BIRD  BROS^ 


Box  J, 


MeyersdalCt  Pa. 


JERSEY      BLACK      G  I  A  IM  X  S 

CHICKS,  $25.00  PER  100;  $13.00  PER  50;  $6.50  PER  25. 
All  flocks  inspected  by  New  Jersey  Department  of  Atrriculture. 
Effft  OB«-1ialf   the  price  of  chicka.      12  weeks   old   pullets,   cockerela   and   capons,   $2.50   each. 

You  can  buy  no  better  utility  Giants  at  any  price. 
ROULXRY     FARMS  FLEMIISIGXOPW,     MEW     JERSEY 


F^amous   F^IctupesQue   t^i-iit^ivs 

FROM  MY  RECORD  BREEDERS  1 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS.  BARRED  ROCKS,  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS,  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  and  WHITE  LEGHORN 

All  from  breeders  that  have  been  bred  for  size  and  superior  egg  production.     Write  for  price  list,  mating  list,  etc 
PICTURESQUE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  71 -H  TRENTON  JUNCTION,  N.  J. 


t 


■I-'I    I   ^   i. 


Slap  it 
in  the  face! 

Wh»t    a    chi»nce    you    have    to    get 

back    »t    Iho    backward    season    for 

kno*"kin«   your   profits   clean   out  of 

nicht! 

Theie's   on.«    sur.-   way    to   recoup— 

300     EcKeri..       Take     tJyit     way- 

jjqW — iiurin?  "ur 

BIG 

18th  Anniversary 
SALE 


1 


M 


(iollar 


V'Mi   ve 


lo>t 

VOU 


For      every 

through     Winter  n     late     ^t«y. 
can   i^t    it    l.ak    DOlHLK    ».y    tak 
inir   Bilvantane    of    thene    biK    re.lu. 
t?on"   «t     the    home    of    W(.UI.1»S 
CH.VMI'K^N    LAYKRiJ: 

15%  to  50% 

REDUCTIONS 

on  all  BABY  CHICKS 

including    our    PEDIGREED    PRO 
TECTED   CHICKS- 
HATCHING   EGGS 
all  BREEDING  STOCK 
Early-Hatched   Pallets    aad    Cockerels 
Yearling   Hens.    etc. 

Stock  is  limited  so  swiaf  your 
"Write"  band^iato  action 

bv   goxxiug  off   AT  t>Nl'K   a  request 
for   y..ur    roi-y    of   our    *'*''J..^,   ^,j 


VKKSAHY         SAl.h 
U'n  free — and  will 

prove  wonderfully 

profitable. 


Pennsylvania 
r    Poultry  Farm 

L  Box  F 

LJ       Lancaster, 

KXrxxx 


Mott 
Profltiible 
^     Poultry   Y't 


CANOPY  BROODERS 


t    -ii^4-. 


Wicklesa  <M1  Bumiag 

EversincetheH.M.  Sheer  Co.  built  the  first 
oil-burninR  Canopy  brooder  several  years 
aRo.Sol  Hut  broodershave  maintained  their 

Undisputed  Leadership 

With  itsnew  metal  oil  container;  improved, 
pateiitetl.  wicklrss  burner  —  positive,  de- 
pendable oil  control  and  scientifically  con- 
structed canopy  -  ii  leads  tktm  all. 

MUL-TI-DEK 

Sectional  Incabator 

The  ideal  Baby  Mammoth  Incubator  for 
the  poultry  man  who  wants  to  start  with 
one  540eKg  section  and  add  additional  units 
as  his  business  Rrows  —  one  to  eight  sec- 
tions, operated  with  one  SoUHot  burner. 


«I7-^ 


Write  today  an.!   gft  oar  Cataloa 
Foid«-rof  Brooder*.  Incubator*. etc. 

H.   M.  SHCKII  COMPANY 

3S  NampaHtra  St  .QUINCV.ILI.. 


If  you  want  early  layers  next  fall 

Make  sure  your  growing  birds  get 
the  nourishinent  they  need  now 


"  I  was  feeding 
your  yeast  to  one 
bunch  of  my 
small  chickens 
last  spring," 
wri  te«  Herman  F. 
H  c  i  t  c  h  u  t  e  n  .  of 
South  Amatna, 
la.  "The  flock 
that  got  the  yeast 
was  three  weeki 
younger  than  the 
flock  that  got  no 
yratt.  and  in  six 
weeks  the  yeast- 
fe<l  chickens  were 
just  OS  big  as  the 
others." 


"I  do  not  nesitate  in  pro> 
claiming  yt>ur  prf<du<-t  ■ 
bu<>n  to  the  tx>uliry  imlua- 
try."  wntr«  Cir«>fgr  Good- 
erttam,  of  Brantpi<>n.  Ont. 
"I  fttul  the  general  health 
of  my  txrda  greatly  im* 
proved,  the  plumage  r«* 
aiarkat>ie." 


*'I  used  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeatt  in  raisirtg  J.OOO  iMihy  chicks 
this  last  spring  with  great  success."  write*  R.  f  Rubright.  of  South  Sea- 
ville.  N.  J.  '"The  mortality  was  very  low.  with  practically  no  cases  of 
diarrhoea.  The  chicks  ate  coniiderably  more  mash  when  it  was  given 
wet  after  t>eing  mixed  with  yeatt  over  night  " 


PRMFNTATION  of  vour  poultry  feed 
with  Fleischmann's  Pure  Pry  Yeast 
will  make  it  easier  to  dincst  easier  for 
the  fowl  to  turn  into  K>ne  and  flesh  and 
intality.  Your  young  sttxrlc  will  grow 
auickly  into  pullets,  amazingly  free 
nom  disease  and  weakness  of  any  kind. 


Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  comcc 
in  2  '  i  lb.  cans.  It  keeps  indefinitely. 
One  can  will  ferment  1000  lbs.  o<  feed. 
Full  directions  with  every  can.  Order 
a  supply  at  once.  Send  check,  money 
order,  or  cash,  or  pay  p«.>stman  oa 
arrival.   (  Free  booklet  on  requcac.) 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 

Makes  healthy,  vigortms  stock  and  poultry 

If  your  deal«r  cannot  supplv  vou.  order  direct  from 

The  FIei»chmann  C«>mp«nv"»  fWanch  €>**.•  Ir»  anv  oi  0 

the  fullowing  ciliei.  Uking  coupon  below  :  New  York,  ^» 

Brtx>klvn.  Cnicagi),  San  hr«nc»»ci>.  Seattle.  Hanford,  ^0 

Cor»n..  Portland,  Me..  Hutfalt*.  Alhanv.  fhilaclelphia. 
Pittthurgh.   Baltimore.    B4>«n<n.    Birmlngh«m.   Ctn-     ^' 
cinnatl,  Cleveland.  Columhu*.  t>..  I>alla«.  S«.  LtniU.   ^» 
I>«trt>U,  St.  Paul,  Newark.  N    J..  T4»rooto,  , 

Montreal,  Winnipeg.  Havana,  and  San  jnan.         / 

New 


,'  THl 

ri.>'l<(«  IfttA.NN 
(  oMI'AMY. 


PRICES 

U    8.  A 

XS  lb.  eana  IS.0O 

tb  lb    rartona 

.  Kqual  to  10  ran*     i«  M 

100  U».  In  balk         •  Ot 

Order  from  your  d«a)er 
frnrn  anr  of  our  br»ivrh«a 
iMCvd  alKTV*  'trmnapcifta- 
Uoo  prepahl 


Y..#k    N    y  .   «» 


\M      Halto 


fwtoatn, 

aos 


a« 

(IMeM'..    Ill  .    or    Ml    MiMMM 
'       Ntrwrt,  »•"   rraf»e»**».     '■alll     ar 
,'     ll«  tMI  ftUwt.  tWailto.  wa«fc 

KfM-klMMj  «Ml  I 

IS  . 

««'•  for*  l>rT  Y*M( 


Irrvv***' 


8(r««(  aAd  Ni 


ItU.  T^»  FWW-hmtMi  «'-•. 


t*Hy 


««l«l« 


In  Writing  Advert. .er,   Kin.JIv    Mention  K^erybody*   Potiltr,    M.<ai.na 


fr37 


Bigger  and  Better  than  Ever  Will  Be 

THE  FANCIERS'  EXHIBITION  OF  AMERICA 

Hanover  Fair  Poultry  Show 

SEPT.  23,  24,  25,  26,  1924 

Keep  your  Prospective  Winners  growing  and  Show  them  where  you  will  really  know  just  how 
good  they  are. 

HANOVER  FAIR  POULTRY  SHOW  is  the  meeting  place  of  the  fanciers  who  really  want 
competition  and  know  where  to  find  it. 

Premium  List  ready  August    15th.      Get  your  name  on  mailing  list. 

Box  286,  HANOVER,  PENNA. 


C.  N.  MYERS,  Prcf. 
JAS.  T.  HUSTON,  Mgr. 


?Se  dItk  COUSEUM  show,  Chicago 

THEO.  HEWES,  Secretu^  25  We»t  Wathington  St. 


DEC.  9,  10,  11,  12,  13  AND  14 

See  LUt  of  Judges  on  other  page 

INDIANAPOUS,  IND. 


Yon  Can  Earn  This  Cup  Free 


.%.:,: 


{<  m 


Attention  Sliow  Managers 

The  "nimon  pure"  fancier,  nine  times  out  of  ten.  jirefer*  Priie 
Cupfc  a*  merit  of  awardn  as  offered  at  Poultry  Shows  where  it  is  hit 
or  her  intent  to  exhibit  their  prospective  season's  winnertt.  of  course 
takini;  into  oonsideration  the  quality  of  the  cups  offered  whether 
"real"   in   value  or  pati»able  cheap  and   tthoddy. 

Everybody**  Prize  Loving  Cups 

are  the  perfection  of  a  Maiden  Lane  silverum'.tli — cups  that  we  doubt 
you  could  purchase  for  less  than  $iIU  or  |'J5  anywhere;  especially  de- 
sifcned  and  manufacHiPed  f^r  u?*  in  lar^i*  quantity  lot* — as  beautiful 
an  tine  material,  bf^t  of  workmnuKhip  and  art  can  combine.  They 
munt   be  a  credit  to  Everybody*.     You  will  agree  they  are. 

114  Sliow^  Secretaries  Earned 
209  Cups  In  191S 

One  of  them  earned    11,  another   9,   another  6   and   only   42   amall    |;| 
a^Kociati<>n!«   that    did    n<»t   earn   more   than   one  cup — and  every  one  of 
the   114  a«*(»<°iationH  have  written  us  of  their  delight  of  our  offer  and 
the  eane  with  which  they  earned  the  cups. 

Here  is  How  You  Earn  One  or  More 

Call  your  memberH  toioi'ther  and  collect  one  dollar  from  each.  This 
dollar  pays  for  TWO  full  yearn'  subscription  to  Ever)'^<xJy»  Poultry 
Magazine — the  BiggeKt  dollar's  worth  of  sound  poultry  reading  yuu 
could  ever  buy — <tftk  any  subscriber.  Send  us  25  subscriptions  at 
$100  each  and  we  will  send  you  all  charges  paid  this  Beautiful 
Trophy  for  your  show;  send  us  50  subscriptions*  and  f&O  and  two  |S 
cupn  are  yours.  The  offer  iK  limited  in  no  way — for  every  26  Mb- 
•dlptioni  a  Oup  is  earned  by  yoar  MtocUUon. 

Will  Ton  Bring  this  Offer  before 
Tonr  Members  t 

Solid   aUver.   gold  lined;    itandi   12   inches  high;   weight.  21/, 
pounds;     perfect    workmanship.       We    will    supply    yon    either    We   will    ►end    blankn   and    repr<»duced    illustrations   of   the   Cup — also 
plain  or  «ngrsTed  as  above.  campU-  copies  of  Everybodvs.     Write  today. 


ETcrybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Penna. 


if 


In  Writing  AdTWtiseri  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Msgazine 


HOW  TO  CURE  CHOLERA 
IN  POULTRY 


Chemist  advises  Diacol 
in  drinking*  WAter 


.luxt    put    l>iacol    in    the    drinking   wnt.T 
ffC-ilsrly — and   you'll   have  no  white  diar 
rh<'ea.  choicra.  oi'  -.   in  your  brood. 

.Send  c<><>pon  for  free  dollar  pa<-kak;>' 
and  copy  of  vnUiable  book  "Hark  Yard 
IT'fit-  ■' 

COUPON 

Poultry   Chemists.    Inc.. 

Hsgerstown.  Md. 
riea-e    i»«  nd     inc     free     $l.<)0     pa.kage     of 
Diacol      ai:d      your      book      "Bmk       Yard 
Profit*  ■' 

Name 

Addre^* 

City    


CedarNest 
Destroys  Vermin! 

O.lsr    Ne«l    l»    «    »cl«itiflc    »ii«a>»«nr    now    pisrvd 

•  t    Ui»    <ll»iw<sl    of    the    pi>ulfry    Irul.utry       It    It 

mkM     froro     «»»•     ground     heart - 

vood  of  the  Junliwr  irw.     IMsci-tl 

in    n«ts.    mixwl    with    iirsw    and 

M<«tt(>rrd    sroiitMl    dfip'oards    srnl 

oih«r  Infl>ct4^d  places   II  will  poti- 

Uf^ljr    <l«»«''>y    sll    'ermln 

N»    (praying  No    ch«nleali 

/■>  «''.««aii    and     eav 

/T*..  J%  to    haiiiUe.    Ship- 

^  *^      »  :>^-l      In      10     Ih. 

^mUL'J.'-  *'^>.  '"«''  »2.00  peat- 
f^^lyO^''  .•1.1.  (Add  SOe 
N.        -  vVo«t     of     R<>ck7 

Nyj^^^^^  Uount«ui».  '  ,^ 


W.A.PACE  Jr 


M4  ArtyU  Piaaa 


Arliaftoa.  N.   J. 


DON'T  L£T  THEM  DIE! 


vJc^UlCK*    SAVE  THEIR  LIVES  BY  USING 


J.5M0Kt  EM- 


E 
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s^K 


•SMMKK  KM."  T  II 
l«;l  AK.VNTKK  U  <•  f 
riKK  nils  the  l«o<«l- 
ti)  Imum"  with  meill-  ^^M,  ■  ■  ••^ 
r^twj  •m>>k«  and  1«  ixml-  ^i*"  •  *^«- 
^lUely  (MAKANTKKI)  uy^^''**'** 
«nire  oiUI*.  luiip.  can- 
ker. (Ilplithcrla  and  chicken  i»it  S-^M 
u-.liT  a  ni.»ii.y-t.a<-k  <;r.\R.\NTFK. 
.XHK  CJIICKKNS  cannol  tie  pr.fll- 
«•-:<•.  \Vrii«'  iHiw  for  l-.w  prKT- 
V<A  snl  FRKK  r.\TAl.O«;  THE  H.  M.  8PAHR 
■  RCCOINO  ESTATE.  Drpt.  8-S.  Spahr.  Frederick 
C*ttat>.  Maryland.  Toi»i{Tai>li  (mw>».  Tluirmunt, 
Mat-In;   J        MVK    PFALKKS    WANTi:!* 


HERMOMETERS 

tNEN  ER  VARV 


I^'ure  acniracr — ret  bic  batcbet— rinc 
tiaurouicbickiwitbprrfrcted  A.  E.  Moelirr 
T lie nnu mete r«  and  Hjrfrocnetrr*  for  Incubaiort  and 
Wooden.    Write  for  free  booklet.  "Mstcbinf  Hinti"- 

A.  C.  Msallar  C«..    2tl-7    tunstar  St..    Brvaklya.  N.  Y 


C.  p.  Scott's  S.  C.  R.  i.  Reds 

KNOWN  FROM  COAST  TO  COAST 

C.     R.    S  C  O  T  T 

Eonte  7,  Box  X  Peorlfc.  Ill- 

Sell  TIRES 

DIRECT  FROM  FACTORY 

W«  waat  an  auto  omum  ta  eaob  kioal- 
Ity  lu  adTffuav  Axmour  Cords.  )ou  can 
Fmake  bis  numo'  aitd  g«>t  your  own  sani(<l<« 
[TirfS  Fri*.  by  M^.iding  us  ordt-rs  fmin  frlt^ids 
J  and  rifiKlilxirs.  N<>  capital  or  c»i>«»U«w«  nt*«l- 
|ed.  We  dellrer  A  collect  dlrwL  Pay  you  <Uily 

!!•  it lifcw ilTli •  Cmm itM  IwtWiWw 

I  Annotir  Cords  ffuaranUrd  tv  Indemnity  Bond 

^•Calnst  ni'.w  Out.  W..ir  and  T<»r,  Bton.? 
Bruiv^.  Tn'ad  8*ir>ar«tl«>n.  llll«t«Tln« 
a.id  Rim  Put  for  12.S00  mllea  We  are 
artiul  msnuf»ctur«rs.  Writ*  today  f«»r 
peat  SiKrl.l  Offer  U>  Afcnta.  and  low 
Fartory    Pricfw 

AiiMi  rac «  una  CO..  NL<M9i«iii.  ft 


In  Its  Most 

EcSmikcAL 
Form 


»* 


e  z  -\ 


^c^^' 


IM^' 


Sf4L 


DRWmeM 


Plaln^ 
Facts 


In  wis- 
ronaln  Ex- 

Sf  r  I  ment  \ 
.  tatlon  Rul- 
Irtln       342, 
thev     ft  t  a  t  e 
that     ftteriliz- 
inR.  drying  and 
condenslnjiC  does] 
not     efffot     thcj 
ultimate       con- 
tent of  vltamino  n. 

H.  G.  SluTman.  et  al, 
(.American  Journal  I'ub- 
lic   Health    12    (1922)   No. 
2  Pp.  113-116)  Btatfjt  that 
dried    milk    Is   considered 
to    be    e(|ual    in    value   to 
pa.'^tetiriz.'d  milk. 

This  Book  on  Feeding 
Sent  FREE 

"Written    by   a  former  ex- 
perimfntal     workor    of    U. 
f^.      Pept.      of     AKriculture. 
Tells    all     about     poultry  / 
feeds  and  feodinjr.     Write ^< 


A 


Nothing  Lost 
In  the  Dning 

Mndr    t»    rrtain    ino*^    of 
^  «li»    OrlKlMal    FtMMl    KU- 

■enta.  Onr  Improvi-d  roller  proc- 
cv«s   n-moVi'H  only   th«»   water  from 
A  lUiit»'rmilk.     U»  plai'o  thla  ynursolf 
Itead   aicaln  our  Ktiaranfrr.  fjov- 
»rnmrfit  amlr^l*.  atitlirntlc  t«««f«    »l  r- 
I  \\     wtI   of   Fi^-«i  r»|>.Ttii  arxl  Oi«ttil«»» 

•I^' J»   sHkr   f.. 


rm  lh«<  ^a*l«  "i  <>iir  c^iaran- 
!«••.     You   nr«l    not    a***^**    tb«w«» 

I'ltr.'  r»rt"1  innfrrmnk       l'rr.|  II  ta 
Msjilt  F«-^-«l«  and  i»'>Ti'  ii>  Tt>tir> 
srif  lt«   r(tlH>-nry   an>l   fonfinc 
tainc    If  yooT  dr«lrr  (kx^n't 
baii'lli-    If    *»▼(»'•    iw 
OolIU  l>foGMa  P\ir% 
DHMf  ButiaTnMs 
t«   (••rliiil   In   TiO  an<l 
V      IfiO))..  I».mhl<« 

V  lM|>|Mx|  Parantir<( 
I  VM  I'stxr  lin>-<l  llurUp 
'  if'P.     ^«'  It*       Itrtaln.    !(• 

{"'y    f'.^l    Talu«    IntfaA- 
'^  nlUly. 


COLUS 

Prodacts  Co. 

IJept.    !'»"> 
CXIXTON.  IOWA 


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^                 ni  li.i^:ti>  loaa                | 

^     v.  n.  Drpartmrnt  at   KftrlrmUmf    1 
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'         Fortn    af 
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Liquid 

■wvit-Oon- 
tfaniad 

Pw  Oant 
•f  Wa«ar 

tfl.tO*, 

71  .MN 

Pvr  Oant  af 

Miu  •oiies 

7.»0% 

ta.tt% 

Ofl«4 

Y.74% 

LIGHT      BRAHIVIAS 

Yrarlinc    ll«.«  and  t  .nk*.    T».  It.    We»k«  t»ld   Pull-tt   »i  d   r  ,.  k i  ai.   luai*   i-.    mp  »•'..    A  r- •      i  ...tiy 

j.rH.|.u,-Iay    .t.^-li   ai    rery    f*.lu*o    inxcm   thl.   m.«.ih       »«aU.fa^.x.    aua»aiU«d     -i    all    .a>.       Vn^   ^la.-*-.- 
W      H      HANK.NS      t.gh.    Br.k.a    M-lsL.t       "'»     '    ' tTHArrO..O      MI»>OUHt 


S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

T«»M    HAKKON.    lUU   TYPK.    KNliLISlI    .STUAl.S.    brrd    (r-m    hi.    ^i-*    to    Il4    *tt 
Ti-i  nrd   stock     Ili»»t   layt'rs  to  !»»»  had 

.\LrtO   I>     W.   YOUNG   8TKAIN.    U.-d    fr-n,  .    -'y'   -iCX   iu...        I.ay.r.    ..f    :ar*. 

white  eitlfs.  ,  ,^.  .    ,      -   ,„, 

Kach  strain   knpt  nMj.arate  ou  our  niflit)  a  r.-  fann 

HENS    COOKS    OOCKEBELS  and  PULLETS  FOB  HALE  AT  EEASONABLE  PBICEJ* 

Ctiicks  lOc;    990  per  lOOO 

BROWNSTOWN  POULTRY  FARM 


CATALOGUE 


In  Writing  Advertiser*   Kindly   Mention  Everybody.   Poultry   Mao"n. 


BROWNSTOWN,  IND. 


&i9 


530 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TT 157!  F?  F^  ^  TJJ^^^J^JU^-^Jl^  ^^^^^MI^J^^^[2^2&S^^SS^^Si^^^^iS^^^  53s2J^SSJ?iS5Si5J^^5^3yH^ 


Can  We  Stand  Prosperity? 


THERL  i'  no  question  in  the  mind  of 
anyone  who  has  been  at  all  acquainted 
with  poultry  conditions  the  country 
over  during:  the  past  decade,  but  that  the 
American  hen  has  experienced  a  period  of  un- 
precedented prosperity;  a  period  of  prosper- 
ity which  has  been  made  possible  through  the 
wonderful  strides  which  have  been  made  in 
our  fund  of  knowledjfe  pertaining:  to  the  prac- 
tical handling  and  management  of  the  poultry 
flock  on  an  economic  commercial  basis.  It 
has  experienced  a  period  of  prosperity  which 
has  been  accompanied  by  an  expansion  of  the 
industry  such  as  has  never  before  been  ex- 
perienced. During  the  short  span  of  but  ten 
or  a  dozen  years,  the  successful  commercial 
poultry  farm  has  become  the  accepted  fact  in 
the  large  producing  centers  of  the  Atlantic 
and  Pacific  Seaboard,  where  previous  to  this 
time,  they  were  the  exception  rather  than  the 
rule.  This  period  of  prosperity  has  meant  in 
all  phases  of  the  business,  an  unequalled  de- 
velopment and  expansion.  More  farmers  are 
raising  chickens  than  ever  before.  They  are 
raising  them  more  efficiently.  They  are  keep- 
ing more  of  them.  More  city  dwellers  and 
suburban  people  have  flocks  in  their  back 
yards.  This  all  means  an  immense  increase 
in  the  production  of  market  poultry  and  ejrg^. 
Along  with  this  growth  in  the  commercial 
phases  of  the  business,  there  has  been  the 
development  within  this  same  period  of  time, 
of  large  e.stablished  breeding  farms  where 
high  quality  stock,  bred  essentially  for  pro- 
duction, have  been  produced  in  large  numbers 
and  at  a  substantial  profit.  Immediately 
after  the  war,  the  poultry  industry  of  Amer- 
ica, was  the  quicke.st  to  rally  from  the  depres- 
sion of  war  times  and  has  maintained  a  higher 
level  of  prosperity  during  the  post  war  period 
than  any  other  agricultural  pursuit. 

Can  these  conditions  go  on  forever?  This 
is  the  question  in  the  mind  of  every  sane 
thinking  poultryman.  Are  we,  in  this  period 
of  prosperity,  taking  steps  to  safeguard  our 
industry  and  build  for  a  still  further  and 
greater  period  of  growth  and  development,  or 
are  we  sitting  idly  by,  patting  ourselves  on  the 
back,  i-atisfied  with  the  immediate  present? 
If  we  are  doing  this,  the  future  holds  anything 
but  good  cheer  ahead.  If,  on  the  other  hand, 
we  give  serious  thought  and  action  to  the  im- 


mediate problems  of  the  industry  as  a  whole, 
the  future  promises  many  years  of  success  and 
prosperity  immediately  ahead. 

The  immense  increase  in  the  production  of 
market  poultry  and  eggs,  due  to  so  many  more 
people  becoming  engaged  in  the  industry  and 
due  to  such  an  increase  in  the  efficiency  of 
production  through  the  use  of  modem  meth- 
ods, must,  if  profitable  prices  and  safe  mar- 
keting conditions  are  to  continue,  be  a.ssoci- 
ated  with  a  very  distinct  and  persistent  effort 
on  the  part  of  the  united  industry,  to  open 
up  new  markets,  to  encourage  a  greater  con- 
sumption, and  hence,  to  create  a  greater  de- 
mand for  the  product  of  the  hen.  As  indi- 
viduals, we  can  accomplish  nothing  in  this  ef- 
fort. As  scattered  organizations  we  can  ac- 
complish little  more,  but  if  the  industr>'  as  a 
whole  rallies  to  this  problem,  each  of  us  fur- 
nish our  moral  support  and  our  financial  sup- 
port to  an  organized  national  campaign  of 
this  kind,  there  are  few  who  realize  the  im- 
mense potential  possibilities  which  are  possi- 
ble. Prosperity  in  any  business  is  followed 
invariably  by  periods  of  depression.  These 
periods  of  depression  are  made  less  often  and 
less  severe  through  the  forethought  and  or- 
ganization displayed  within  the  industry,  in 
anticipating  them  and  guarding  against  them 
in  advance.  So,  if  the  poultrymen  and  women 
of  these  United  States  are  to  prove  that  they 
can  stand  the  prosperity  of  the  past  ten  years, 
they  must  look  and  look  quickly  to  the  prob- 
lem of  concerted  effort  in  the  conduct  of  a 
campaign  which  will  make  possible  the  con- 
sumption by  our  people,  of  the  greatly  in- 
creasing volume  of  human  food  which  the  hen 
is  producing.  This  is  not  a  hard  problem  if 
we  all  work  together.  But  you  ask,  how  can 
I  do  my  part?  Simply  by  lending  your  .sup- 
port to  the  organization  of  a  National  Poultry 
Council  within  which  group  will  be  recognized 
every  org^anized  group  of  poultrymen  and  al- 
lied industries  in  the  United  States.  It  will 
then  be  the  duty  of  this  one  super-organiza- 
tion to  organize,  plan  and  put  into  effect,  the 
activities  which  will  make  our  industry  .safe 
for  years  to  come.  Everybodys  Poultry  Maga- 
zine stands  solidly  behind  such  a  program  of 
advancement.  Time  is  rapidly  passing.  We 
cannot  delay  or  wait.  Now  is  the  time.  Are 
you  ready? 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER.  PA.,  JUNE,  1924. 


No.  6 


Controlling  Summer  Parasites 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


X 


T  is  true  that  clean  birds  are  probably  the  most 
necessary  attribute  to  success  with  hens.  No 
young  chicks  can  grow  successfully,  nor  can  an 
adult  hen  lay  profitably,  nor  can  a  market  chicken 
put  on  flesh  advantageously,  if  they  must  fight 
body  parasites  all  of  the  while.  Parasites  are  probably 
the  cause  of  more  unsatisfactory  results  in  the  average 
poultry  flock  than  any  other  one  condition.  Summer  is 
an  especially  bad  time  for  these  little  beasts  because  of 
the  fact  that  thoy  multiply 
rapidly  in  warm  weather. 
Space  does  not  permit  for 
the  classification  and  discus- 
sion of  all  of  them,  but  the 
most  important  and  the  most 
injurious  and  common  ones 
will  claim  our  attention  for 
a  few  minutes. 


Curse  of  the  Hen  Man 


The  Mighty  Red  Mite 

How  many  times  you  have 
been  in  a  poultry  house, 
lifted  the  perches,  taken 
broody  hens  off  of  the  nests, 
or  been  hammering  or  re- 
pairing the  house,  and  for 
hours  afterward,  have  suf- 
fered a  continual  torture  and 
have      been      compelled      to 

scratch,  scratch,  scratch.  These  innocent  but  damaging 
little  creatures  are  what  are  known  as  the  red  mite.  They 
are  found  hidden  in  the  cracks  and  crevices  of  the  drop- 
ping boards,  perches,  nests  and  walls  of  the  house.  When 
in  an  active  state,  they  are  hard  to  distinguish  because 
they  are  almost  flesh  color,  but  after  they  have  spent 
some  time  on  the  birds,  sucking  the  blood,  they  become 
bright  red  in  color.  They  are  not  much  larger  than  the 
point  of  a  pin.  but  they  live  in  masses  and  through  the 
active  movement  of  the  individuals  the  entire  mass  seems 
to  be  veritably  alive.  When  mites  once  get  firmly  estab- 
lished, it  is  hard  to  get  rid  of  them,  although  it  can  be 
done  by  a  persistent  and  faithful  application  of  strong 
disinfectants  and  sprays  which  kill  them  by  contact.     It 


OF  all  the  curses  of  which  the  hen 
man  is  heir  to,  there  is  nothing 
more  pestiferous  and  annoying  than  the 
ravages  of  uncontrolled  summer  parasites. 

Their  elimination  is  easy  providing 
their  nature  is  known  and  preventative 
measures  applied  early. 


is  here  that  an  ounce  of  prevention  is  worth  a  pound  of 
cure.  Every  poultry  house  in  the  early  spring,  nhould  be 
treated  for  red  mites.  The  best  procedure  is  to  paint  the 
perches,  the  perch  supports,  the  dropping  boards  nnd  the 
walls  immediately  around  the  roosting  quarters,  al.so  the 
nests,  nest  supporLs  and  walls  back  of  the  nestJi,  with 
.some  good  oily  wood  preserving  paint.  Carhojineum  is 
excellent  for  this  purpose.  Nothing  is  better  than  ga.n 
tar,    by-product    from    a    fj^xs    house    resulting    from    the 

manufacture  of  gas  from 
eoal.  TheHo  product.'*  pene- 
trate the  wood  and  leuvc  an 
oily  gr«*asy  film  on  the  sur- 
face, over  which  the  mites 
cannot  travel;  hence  they 
cannot  reach  the  birds.  The 
painting  of  the?«e  part.**  of 
the  house  should  be  done 
again  in  the  late  .summer. 
Mite.n  are  especially  common 
in  the  houses  of  adult  birds. 
They  rarely  make  their  ap- 
p«'arance  in  the  colony  grow- 
ing hou«M'M,  unlejts  through 
carele.'isnes.H,  some  of  the 
e<|uipment  from  the  adult 
hen  hou.se  ha.^  been  taken 
over  to  the  growing  house, 
and  the  mites  transmitted  in  that  way.  (*olony  houses 
.vhould  be  watched,  however,  and  at  the  first  appearance 
of  the  mites,  the  same  treatment  should  be  applied  there. 
Pullets  cannot  grow  to  good  size  and  to  normal  tlevelop- 
ment  while  they  are  fighting  the  ravages  of  thin  minute 
insect.  Since  preventative  and  control  mea.HureH  a*  above 
outlined  are  effective,  no  poultryman  is  excuHed  for  allow- 
ing his  birds  to  suffer  from  the  red  miten. 

The  Body  Lout* 
Next  is  the  body  louse  which  has  an  injurious  affect  on 
the  birds.  He  is  different  from  the  mite,  in  that  he  livea 
on  the  bird's  body  continually,  staying  in  the  abdominal 
region  in  the  vicinity  of  the  vent,  where  he  goen  in  search 
of  moisture.     These  parts  if     (Continued  on  page  553) 


St 


II 


The  Orpingtons 


June.  1924 


EVER^  BODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


533 


We  of  America  can  without  hesitation  grant  second  position  in  show  popularity  to  the  Orpingtons. 

We  of  course  must  not  permit  any  breed  or  kind  of  fowl  to  go  ahead  of  our  American  breeds. 

I  see  in  a  report  of  the  Dairy  Show  of  England  that  Wyandottes,  Rhode  Island  Reds,  Sussex 

and  Dorking  fowls  are  on  the  advance,  while  Asiatics  have  declined.     Wyandottes 

and  Rhode  Island  Reds  are  popular  in  England,  more  so  than  Plymouth  Rocks. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 

ILLUSTRATIONS  BY  LOUIS  A.  STAHMER 


IN  our  last  article  we  told  at  length  the  possibility 
of  the  Brahma  and  the  impossibilities  of  the 
Langshan  with  the  much  too  long  legs.  We  now 
have  the  approval  of  our  statement  in  the  report 
of  the  Dairy  Show  of  England.  Brahmas  in  Eng- 
land have  fully  as  much  feather  as  do  our  Cochins  and 
they  have  stiff  hock  feathering.  The  Cochins  over  there 
have  stiff  hock  feathers,  and  many  of  them  are  lacking  in 
breast  development.  It  is  not  best  to  go  against  com- 
mercial value  to  the  extent  they  have  done  with  the 
Brahma,  the  Cochin  and  the  Langshan  in  England.  The 
best  proof  of  this  is  the  loss  of  popularity  in  a  great  show 
like  the  Dairy  Show  of  England. 

Mr.  Cook,  of  England,  created  the  Orpington.  They 
were  and  they  now  are  a  fowl  of  wonderful  possibilities, 
but  they  cannot  withstand  much  longer  the  strain  of  too 
much  feather.  I  have  a  communication  from  the  other 
side,  a  part  of  which  reads  as  follows.  "A  wonderful  dis- 
play  was  staged    at .      You   will    undoubtedly    be 

surpri''^*!  to  know  that  some  of  the  Black  Orpingtons  out- 
feathered  the  most  pro- 
fusely feathered  Cochins  in 
the  show."  A  print  of  one 
of  the.se  Black  Orpingtons, 
enclosed  in  the  letter,  con- 
vinced me  that  his  state- 
ment was  true.  The 
Brahma  has  become  almost 
useless  in  England  as  a 
commercial  possibility.  The 
Cochin  has  long  since 
ceased  to  be  even  thought 
of  other  than  as  an  extreme 
fancier's  possibility.  Now 
the  Black  Orpington,  both 
there  and  here  is  becoming 
a  fowl  of  plentiful  feather- 
ing and  there  is  some  dis- 
position on  the  other  side 
to  add  feathering  to  the 
Buff  and  White  varieties. 

We  have  now  in  sight 
four  .separate  types  of 
Black  Orpingtons,  The  ex- 
treme full  feathered  Eng- 
lish show  type  of  what  I 
will  call  full  feathered  Orp- 
ingtons. Our  American 
type  of  Black  Orpington 
not  quite  so  full  feathered 
as  the  English.  Then  comes 
the  Australian  of^f^  laying 
type,  five  of  which  have 
won  the  highest  honors  in 
Gatton  competition  con- 
ducted by  the  Queensland 
Aflrricultural  Department  of 

583 


AboTe:  White  Orpingtons — male  and  female.  Below: 
Blue  Orpingtons — male  and  female.  The  Blue  female 
was  a  winner  at  Crystal  Palace,  England.  The  others  win- 
ners at  American  shows. 


.\'jstralia.  In  addition  to  these  there  is  a  type  of  Orping. 
ton  called  the  Australorp.  There  has  been  an  effort  put 
forth  to  introduce  them  into  England  but  so  far  without 
much  success.  It  is  pitiful  but  true  that  the  standing  of 
our  Standard  of  Perfection  is  being  lowered.  We  now 
i^ec  in  the  distance  the  coming  of  the  clouds  that  will  try 
to  force  the  Pacific  Northwest  Leghorn  into  the  Standard 
which  is  fast  becoming  a  commercial  selling  agent  for 
new  breeds. 

Another  feature  of  consideration  is  what  can  be  done 
to  help  our  American  breeds  not  only  on  the  other  side 
but  all  over  the  world.  We  note  the  following  in  the 
paper  of  the  Canadian  Poultry  Record,  of  Toronto.  It  is 
from  the  pen  of  the  Rev.  T.  N.  Williams,  of  England.  He 
writes  Buff  Wyandottes  seems  to  be  coming  forward.  I 
never  could  understand  why  the  Buff  Plymouth  Rock 
went  out  of  favor.  Possibly  it  was  the  yellow  leg  and 
skin.  Dorkings  for  this  reason  will  never  die  out.  In 
fact  thry  were  better  thi.^  year  at  the  Dairy  than   for  a 

long  time  past. 

We  cannot  quite  under- 
stand this,  for  surely  the 
Rhode  Island  Reds  and  the 
White  and  Buff  Wyandottes 
have  the  same  color  of 
shank  and  skin  as  have  the 
Buff  Plymouth  Rocks.  Just 
why  the  Wyandottes  and 
Reds  should  meet  with  such 
favor  over  there  and  the 
Rocks  not  seems  queer. 
Surely  the  Reds  are  rivals 
of  the  Red  Su.**.sex  yet  they 
hold  their  own  against  all 
comer.s  and  the  Black 
Giants  are  fighting  their 
way  to  the  front  as  favor- 
ites against  all  the  many 
types  of  black  fowls  that 
are  bred  and  shown  in  Eng- 
land. 

There  was  printed  in  the 
pages  of  the  American  Fan- 
cier, of  Boston,  an  appeal 
headed  "Somebody  should 
defend  the  Standard  exhi- 
bition breeder,"  in  addi- 
tion  to  this   the  following: 

The  fanciers  will  not 
grudge  happy  and  prosper- 
ous days  to  the  commercial 
poultry  keeper  who  minds 
his  own  business  and  con- 
ducts it  on  sane  and  honest 
lines;  the  utility  poultry 
keeper  will  not  deny  tht 
fancier     the     privilege     of 


Above:  Black  Orpingtons — male  and  female.  Below: 
Bnff  Orpingtons — male  and  female.  Winners  at  leading 
Anerican  shows. 


conducting   his  breeding   operations   according   to   widely 
divergent  lines. 

The  lines  may  never  meet;  but  that  should  be  no  reason 
why  the  opposing  **line.smen"  should  not  meet  on  common 
ground  with  friendly  feeling  and  good  will. 

All  of  this  is  presented  for  the  consideration  of  the 
fancier  who  is  now  between  the  upper  stone  of  the 
mighty  dollar  and  the  nether  stone  of  commercialism, 
which  are  joined  with  a  hinge  like  a  waffle  iron.  These 
two  are  liable  to  close  down  or  together  at  any  time  and 
crush  out  the  very  existence  of  the  fancier.  For  proof  of 
this  look  at  the  publicity  of  the  baby  chick  men,  the  .300- 
egg  hen  men,  the  guarantee  of  sex  selection  and  the  pos- 
sibilities of  making  nine  and  ten  dollars  per  hen  by  doing 
as  I  tell  you.  All  of  which  is  ru.shing  the  chicken  busine.ss 
on  to  the  same  kind  of  a  financial  ruin  that  came  to  the 
duck  business  and  the  Belgian  hare  business  of  some 
years  ago. 

Orpingtons  as  bred  in  America  are  a  fowl  of  wonderful 
possibilities.  They  are  beautiful  to  look  upon.  They  are 
producers  of  a  profitable  egg  yield.  The  eggs  they  lay 
are  of  fine  form,  size  and  color.  They  are  fully  the  equal 
of  any  fowl  for  broilers,  fryers,  small  and  large  roasting 
fowls  and  capons.  They  are  a  pleasure  to  have  about 
because  of  their  domestic  qualities.  They  can  be  kept 
safely  within  a  five  foot  fence  and  they  do  not  run,  fly 
and  squawk  at  the  least  intrusion.  The  Orpingtons  have 
to  their  credit  some  of  the  very  best  egg  laying  records. 
If  as  many  millions  of  the  people's  money  had  been  spent 
through  the  poultry  departments  of  our  agricultural  col- 
leges to  push  the  Orpingtons  as  have  gone  to  help  the 
Leghorns  it  would  be  the  Orpington  and  not  the  Leghorn 
that  would  be  heralded  the  world  over  as  the  one  and 
only  fowl. 

What  can  be  more  attractive  than  the  di.splay  of  Orp- 
ingtons each  year  at  the  Madison  Square  Garden,  N.  Y., 
Show?  Let  me  make  use  of  these  displays  as  an  object 
lesson  for  this  article.  We  have  watched  these  for  years 
»nd  we  are  lead  to  say  that  we  are  of  the  opinion  that 
fewer  specimens  of  poor  or  even  medium  quality  have 


been  shown  in  the  Orpington  clas.<«os  than  are  shown  in 
any  other  classes.  When  I  mentioned  thi.n  to  an  ob.^erv- 
ing  man  two  yrars  ago  ho  said  that  the  Orpington  bribed- 
trs  wtTo  an  exclusive  set  who  help  each  other  to  do  bet- 
ter  all  the  time.  To  this  I  did  not  quite  agree  becau.ic, 
sa'.d  I.  no  .set  of  fanciers  work  harder  to  win  and  none  are 
more  out,<poken  about  what  they  con.nider  to  be  a  wrong 
award.  Each  one  is  most  jealous  of  his  own  righl.s  and 
quite  unwilling  to  a«!mit  to  a  defeat  sf  there  is  the  slight- 
est dt>uSt  as  to  being  correct. 

I  am  personally  of  the  opinion  that  other  reason.i  than 
this  may  be  found  for  the  general  good  quality  of  the 
fowls  shown.  T(»  try  an«l  tuui  this  let  us  gt)  over  the 
general  make-up  t.f  the  Orpington  for  exhibition  under 
the  re(iuinmenls  t.f  our  Standanl  and  see  jf  there  is  not 
a  good  reastui  for  the  specially  fine  quality  of  the  exhibi- 
tion Orjiington.  It  may  be  that  Standani  descriptions 
have  something  t»>  do  with  thi.s.  We  have  always  held  the 
opinion  that  such  descriptions  should  be  so  simple  and  so 
true  that  all  couhl  understand  them. 

The  Coming  of  the  Orpington 

When  Mr.  Cook  came  to  New  York  antl  to  Boston  with 
his  first  lot  of  Orpingtons  the  two  nrnst  noticeable  fea- 
tures were  very  bad  combs  anil  very  good  plumage  color. 
For  s».me  reas(»n  or  other  Mr.  (*uok.  Father  Cook  as  I 
called  him.  attach«'d  himself  to  me.  We  met  twice  at 
New  York  shows,  twice  at  Boston  shows  nnil  once  at  the 
Coliseum  .'show  at  Chicago.  The  Cook  Orpingtons  brought 
to  the  fancier  fine  size.  form,  vigor,  beautiful  plumage 
color  and  bad  combs.  The  combs  have  been  greatly  im- 
proved until  n.»w  but  few  combs  of  p«n)r  quality  are  seen 
in  the  show  room.  We  refer  to  single  combs  only  as  no 
ro>e  comb  variety  has  been  admitted  to  our  Stan<iard. 

If  you  will  turn  to  Standard  description  of  the  Orping- 
t(»n.  Pages  22r»  to  228  of  the  new  Standard,  you  will  find 
comb  de.*icription  very  plain  and  simple.  This  description 
was  written  by  those  who  had  put  beautiful  combs  on 
them  as  the  result  of  care  and  selection  in  breeding. 
Combs  being  the  one  and  only  feature  or  section  that 
was  bad  the  breeders  c(»uld  concentrate  on  comb  alone 
and  have  them  of  the  best  quality.  There  is  no  good  ex- 
cuse today  for  bad  combs  on  any  of  the  Single  Comb 
Orpingtons.  If  any  breeder  is  bothered  with  bad  comba 
in  his  flock  of  Orpingtons  all  he  need  do  is  to  go  to  some 
one  of  the  most  successful  breeders  of  his  variety,  hunt 
among  his  flock  for  what  he  needs  to  improve  the  comb 
(»f  his  own  home  flocks.  It  might  be  best  to  purchase 
from  twelve  to  twenty-four  eggs,  hatch  and  rear  the 
chicks,  see  the  per  cent  of  good  specimens  produced  and 
the  per  cent  of  good  combs  in  the  lot.  You  will  then  hav« 
a  living  test  of  the  breeding  quality  of  the  flock  you  pur- 
chased from. 

I  learned  the  lesson  years  ago  that  quite  as  much  im- 
portance must  be  given  to  the  quality  of  comb  on  the 
mother  hen  as  on  the  male.  I  never  could  produce  fowls 
with  the  best  of  combs  until  an  acquaintance  who  lived  in 
Philadelphia  .-showed  me  how     (Continued  on  page  564) 


H 


Illustration  showing  old  stjrU   loosa  f«alk«r*d   Black 

OrpingloBs 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


lUNE  is  the  month  of  brides,  picnics  and  real  broil- 
ers. It  is  the  culling  time  in  all  poultry  yards 
because  the  broilers  and  fryers  will  brinj?  their 
best  price.  One  can  raise  broilers  up  to  July  at 
a  lower  price  than  they  can  at  any  other  season 
of  the  year  and  one  should  get  their  profit  out  of  the  first 
two  pounds  of  chicken. 

Picnics  that  go  with  the  season  often  make  the  poultry- 
men  neglect  their  fowls.  They  go  away  on  these  picnics. 
The  sun  is  good  and  warm  and  the  poultrymen  often  fail 
to  put  out  enough  water.  What  one  should  do  is  to  have 
good  sized  fountains  that  will  hold  lots  of  water.  These 
fountains  should  be  placed  in  a  shady  place  where  the 
sun  can  not  reach  them  and  the  fountain  should  be  well 
covered  with  old  sacks,  wet  down  so  that  the  water  will 
not  get  hot  and  grow  stagnant. 

With  modern  hoppers  for  feed,  one  can  fill  them  the 
evening  before  they  take  their  day's  vacation  and  leave 
plenty  of  mash  for  the  youngsters  to  eat.  If  they  are 
feeding  in  a  litter,  they  can  throw  in  enough  scratch  to 
last  all  day.  Where  the  youngsters  are  allowed  to  run 
they  will  get  lots  of  grains  that  come  natural  with  plant 
life  in  some  climates  but  in  the  colder  climates  they  will 
find  very  little  to  eat  outside  of  green  food  and  bugs 
along  with  worms.  Where  the  soil  is  damp  the  worms 
will  stay  near  the  surface  and  the  youngsters  can  get 
their  fill  of  nature's  proteins  that  balance  well  with  their 
grain  diet  Where  the  youngsters  are  in  lots  where  there 
is  no  green  food  growing,  a  good  bunch  of  lawn  clippings 
thrown  in  some  shady  place  in  the  yard  will  take  care  of 
the  vitamines  that  are  so  necessary  to  their  growth. 

Cull  hard  at  this  season  of  the  year.  Get  all  of  the  off- 
colored  fowls  that  .show  a  sign  of  keeping  the  off-colored 
feathers.  It  does  not  pay  to  cull  too  closely  for  white  in 
black  fowls  for  they  will  often  carry  white  tips  in  their 
feathers  nearly  up  to  maturity.  They  show  more  white 
where  they  are  not  getting  enough  green  food.  Old 
Mother  Nature  puts  in  the  color  through  green  food  and 
if  the  fowls  go  without  their  greens,  they  will  often  show 
it  in  their  plumage. 

If  you  are  raising  buff  fowls  and  they  show  black  in 
plumage,  cull  them  out  of  the  fiock.  One  can  not  get  rid 
of  black  in  buff  fowls  by  feeding  them  because  they  in- 
herit the  black. 

Cull  out  every  high  tail  cockerel  or  pullet,  where  the 
tail  has  a  tendency  to  go  beyond  the  perpendicular.  One 
cannot  afford  the  high  tail  fowls  where  the  tails  seem  to 
come  up  out  of  the  back  of  the  fowls  and  not  off  the 
"Pope's"  nose  where  the  tail  feathers  should  grow. 

Crooked  breast  is  another  thing  one  should  look  out  for 
along  with  crooked  backs  and  wry  tails.  Wry  tails  is 
where  the  fowls  hold  their  tail  to  one  side  instead  of 
straight  out  where  it  should  grow. 

Feathered  legs  or  fowls  with  stubs  or  down  in  legs 
should  be  culled  out  of  the  flock.  Take  your  Standard  of 
Perfection  and  read  the  disqualifications  for  your  breed 
and  throw  out  every  youngster  that  has  the  defects 
named.  The  Standard  makers  considered  everything 
named  under  disqualifications  as  defects  that  would  breed 
back  into  the  progeny  of  your  fowls.  Once  breed  out  dis- 
qualifications and  you  have  little  trouble  along  those 
lines,  but  breed  disqualified  fowls  and  you  intensify  the 
defects  in  your  flock. 

Now  is  the  time  to  make  that  clean*  up  in  your  poultry 
houses.  Wake  up  some  morning  when  it  promises  to  be  a 
good  clear  day,  sweep  out  the  houses  of  every  vestige  of 
dust  and  dirt,  put  this  dust  on  your  kitchen  garden  and 
you  will  get  paid  for  your  work  in  extra  fine  vegetables. 

Once  your  house  is  clean,  both  floor  and  walls,  take 
some  good  lice  killer  and  paint  the  floors,  spray  the  walls 


I 


well  and  you  will  be  apt  to  get  every  mite  on  the  place. 
Spray  the  nest  boxes  well  with  your  lice  killer  and  allow 
the  house  to  stand  all  day  without  allowing  the  hens  in  it 
After  a  thorough  spraying,  put  in  one  inch  of  sand  on 
your  floors  and  cover  this  over  with  about  four  inches  of 
wheat  or  oat  straw.  This  starts  your  hens  free  from  lice 
and  the  fleas  will  also  keep  out  of  the  house  so  long  a5 
they  can  get  a  smell  of  the  lice  killer.  Paint  all  of  the 
roosts  with  a  good  lice  killer  or  if  you  prefer,  you  can 
use  the  old  oil  from  the  crank  ca.se  of  your  **flivver." 

If  you  are  troubled  with  rats  under  your  houses,  attach 
a  ho.se  onto  the  exhaust  pipe  of  your  automobile,  stick 
this  hose  well  under  the  house  and  start  your  machine 
The  gas  from  the  engine  will  kill  every  living  thing  under 
that  hou.se  so  be  careful  that  you  leave  none  of  the  chick- 
ens under  the  hou.*^os.  By  runnin^r  the  machine  for  about 
half  an  hour  in  the  way  described  above,  you  will  get  rid 
of  the  rats  along  with  any  mites  or  fleas  that  you  missed 
when  you  sprayed  the  house  with  the  lice  killer. 

If  you  planted  green  stuff  early  you  should  be  able 
to  feed  all  the  greens  that  the  young.sters  should  have 
Hy  planting  kale  thick  in  the  early  spring  one  should  have 
lots  of  plants  that  can  be  thinned  out  and  these  plant.« 
make  tender  green  stuflT  that  the  youngsters  enjoy.  The 
best  way  to  feed  green  food  is  to  make  a  bracket  or  bas- 
ket against  the  side  of  the  chicken  house  where  you  can 
place  your  greens.  If  this  basket  is  made  like  a  wall  bas- 
ket, the  greens  will  slip  down  as  the  youngsters  consume 
them,  and  it  will  hold  the  greens  so  that  the  youngster? 
can  eat  them  without  wasting  them.  If  the  green  food  i» 
fed  in  this  way  the  youngsters  will  only  get  a  mouth  full 
at  a  time  and  not  stand  a  chance  of  getting  choked  by 
getting  too  much  in  their  mouths  at  one  bite. 

Where  one  has  running  water  it  is  not  too  late  to  plant 
more  kale,  along  with  lettuce.  Plant  the  kale,  keep  it 
well  watered  and  you  will  have  a  good  fall  crop  that  will 
last  a  long  time  in  the  winter  where  the  climate  is  not  so 
cold  as  to  freeze  it  out.  On  Puget  Sound,  this  winter, 
the  kale  lasted  throughout  the  year.  The  weather  was 
very  mild  and  no  freeze  went  deep  enough  to  hurt  the 
roots  and  as  a  result  there  was  plenty  of  kale  well  into 
the  spring. 

In  planting  kale  there  are  several  varieties.  The  curly 
kale  makes  a  good  green  food  as  well  as  a  tender  green 
for  the  table  but  where  one  wants  an  abundance  of  kale, 
the  thou.sand  head  kale  produces  the  most  green  food. 

Set  out  a  bunch  of  mangel  plants.  Mangels  are  fine  for 
the  youngsters  as  well  as  the  old  hens.  Sugar  beets  are 
also  fine  for  both  the  chicks  and  the  hens. 

Do  not  forget  to  provide  lots  of  shade  for  the  growing 
chicks  when  the  houses  are  too  warm  for  them  in  the  heat 
of  summer.  The  young.sters  are  bound  to  suffer  unless 
they  can  find  a  shady  place  to  go  in  the  middle  of  the  day. 

Now  is  the  time  to  feed  lots  of  growing  mash  along 
with  growing  scratch.  Growing  ma.shes  contain  more  pro- 
tein than  the  chick  mash  and  the  growing  food  contains 
larger  grains.  Where  the  youngsters  are  about  three 
pounds  they  can  be  fed  ordinary  commercial  scratch  food 
and  they  do  well  on  it.  Variety  is  the  growing  feed  for 
youngsters.  It  pays  to  keep  them  eating  lots  of  bone 
making  feeds  at  this  time  and  not  feeds  containing  too 
much  fat.  The  commercial  feed  men  do  not  put  in  much 
corn  at  this  season  of  the  year  but  have  more  oats  and 
wheat  Wheat  is  one  of  the  cheapest  grains  on  the  market 
today  and  is  about  the  be.st  feed  at  this  season  of  the  year. 

Where  you  have  not  hatched  all  the  young.sters  you 
want  it  would  be  a  good  idea  to  get  some  June  hatched 
fowls.  The  June  hatched  fowl  does  not,  as  a  rule,  get  ts 
large  as  those  that  are  hatched  earlier,  yet  they  make  • 
fine  broiler  for  the  fall  and      (Continued   on  page  548) 


I 


I 


( 


Some  Remarks  on 
Rearing  the  Sexes  Separately 

Cockerels  must  not  have  the  same  range  or  be  fed  in  the  same  manner 

as  pullets.     Free  range  for  all  is  a  mistake. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Editor 


8rt4 


IS  wt'  drive  along  the  country  roatls  and  observe  the 
farm  flocks  of  poultry  we  generally  hear  the  oc- 
cupants of  our  "Rolls-Rough"  say:  "Oh.  what 
nice  chickens."  In  many  ways,  nowaday.s,  they 
are  nice  because  the  flocks  are  gt*tting  uniform — 
gradually,  but  steadily. 

In  the  old  days  99  out  of  every   100  flocks  were  mixed 

Rocks,    Leghorns,    Wyandottes    and    even    .Asiatics    had 

been  allowed  to  breed  together  until  the  offspring  were 
typical  "barnyard"  fowl. 

Today  the  farmer  is  a  wiser  man  in  poultry  lore  than 
he  was  even  a  few  years  ago  and  he  has  learned  that 
dung-hills  are  not  as  good  as  pure  breeds.  All  the  old 
stock  has  been  consumed  on  the  table  and  he  has  probably 
bought  a  lot  of  day-old    chicks  from  the  nearest  hatcher\' 

pure    breeds    of   whatever    breed    he   cho.se — and    good 

chickens  in  any  event,  of  one  of  our  Standard  varieties. 
They  are  all  of  about  one  size,  we  can  see;  are  all  the 
same  color  and  show  breeding. 

What  a  difference  this  makes  to  the  farmer  as  well  as 
the  casual  passer-by  I  Here  we  have  something  which 
both  the  farmer  and  his  wife  -  tis  well  as  their  children  — 
can  be  proud  of  and  that  will  attract  and  hold  the  eye  of 
anyone  who  chances  along. 

The  n-nuirk  about  how  well  the  chickens  looked  was 
also  right  in  another  respect — the  birds  looked  healthy 
and  vigorous.  They  were  allowed  to  roam  over  the  whole 
farm  fmm  morning  to  night  and  there  is  nothing  that 
will  make  chickens  grow  and  thrivt*  better  than  free 
range. 

These  birds  have  the  opportunity  to  balance  their  own 
rations.  They  can  find  all  the  green  food  in  the  world 
and  they  also  get  the  chance  of  securing  an  abundance 
both  of  animal  life  and  of  a  variety  of  seeds  which  they 
find  in  the  hedge  rows.  One  notices  how  sturdy  they  look 
with  their  strong  legs  and  well  feathered  bodies.  Their 
eyes  are  bright  and  their  heads  are  strong  and  intelligent 
looking.  As  a  matter  of  fact  these  particular  farm  chicks 
may  not  be  getting  as  much  mash  as  thi-y  should  have 
but  they  are  making  up  for  it  in  other  ways.  The  chicks 
that  we  are  considering  as  an  example  have  been  seen 
about  the  middle  of  June  and  at  that  time,  they  appear 
to  be  all  that  any  one  could  a.sk,  but  we  are  prompted 
to  take  our  friends  past  this  same  farm  a  little  later  in 
the  season  and  to  see  this  same  flock  of  chicks  during,  we 
will  .say,  September.  It  is  to  be  ob.served  on  the  second 
visit  that  the  youngsters  do  not  seem  to  have  grown  as 
much  as  we  .should  expect,  nor  are  they  developed  as 
evenly  as  we  had  hoped;  there  is  more  unevennes.s  in  size 
than  is  desirable  and  we  note  that  some  of  the  most  pre- 
cocious of  the  males  do  not  look  any  bigger  than  other 
males  that  have  not  been  so  quick  to  develop. 

The  l.irds  also  are  .scattered  into  smaller  groups  to  each 
of  which  is  attached  one  or  more  of  the  quickest  de- 
veloped cockerels. 

Pullets  at  this  time  seem  to  be  rather  wild  and  appeared 
to  be  afraid  of  the  males.  Any  or  all  of  these  symptoms 
may  be  observed  in  any  flock  in  which  the  males  have  not 
been  separated  from  the  females  and  if  this  has  not  been 
done  a  general  falling  off  in  the  whole  lot  is  sure  to 
follow.     There  are   a  number  of  reasons  why  the  sexes 


should  be  ki'pt  apart  diirinu  the  sea-son  when  each  sex  it 
making  it,s  real  gn>wlh  toward  adult  form.  Not  only 
must  the  sixes  be  separated  but  each  .-ex  must  have  it« 
own  kind  of  feed  and  attentii>n. 

We  wish  to  bring  our  pullet.s  along  by  gratlual  develop- 
ment into  strong  layers  that  will  have  lots  of  constitution 
to  withstand  a  continual  peritui  of  heavy  la\-ing.  Quiet 
and  freedom  from  annoyance  are  two  re(iuiHite.«»  f«»r  such 
development.  If  we  allow  males  to  run  with  pullets  they 
will  continually  annoy  them  with  their  atlentjoni  long 
before  thoughts  of  this  kind  .should  enter  their  head.n. 
Young,  precocious  males  will  chase  females  all  tlay  long 
and  will  practically  give  them  no  rest. 

Such  attentions  from  the  males  make  the  females  timid 
and  wild;  they  are  not  ready  to  begin  breeding  and  re- 
sent the  approach  of  the  males  and  can  escape  only  by 
flight. 

This  sort  of  thing  retards  their  growth  to  an  astonish- 
ing degree  and  often  brings  them  forwani  to  the  laying 
stage  quite  a  while  before  they  are  physically  fit  for  the 
task. 

The  feed  for  pulleta  .should,  also,  not  be  a  force<l  feed. 
We  want  our  pullets  to  lay  early  but  not  too  early.  We 
want  them  actually  mature  before  they  are  put  into  the 
laying  houses.  As  a  matter  of  fact  pullets  mature  earlier 
than  cockerels  and  we  should  give  them  all  the  time  that 
Nature  requires  to  build  a  strong,  fully-roundeil  body 
before  we  ask  them  to  undergo  the  labor  test  a  year  of 
laying  will  require. 

Pullets,  therefore,  should  have  a  ration  that  will  con- 
tain all  the  essentials  for  a  moderate,  steady  growth,  but 
they  should  never  be  force«l  to  develop  before  they  arc 
really  rea<ly  ami,  never,  under  any  circumstances,  should 
they  be  allowed  to  range  with  growing  males  during  the 
growing  season. 

If  such  a  practice  is  continu«'tl  for  many  .neason.n  the 
size,  stamina  and  constitutional  vigor  of  any  flock  will 
be  reduced. 

On  the  other  hand,  it  is  just  &»  important  that  the  cock- 
erels be  kept  by  themselves  for  their  own  b«'st  advantage. 
While  it  is  true  that  males  are  slower  to  reach  maturity 
than  females,  still  the  cockerels  soon  learn  what  a  female 
is  and  they  try  to  force  their  attentions  on  them  before 
either  they  or  the  pullets  are  ready  and  a.s  a  consequence 
both  suffer.  A  male  should  not  be  u.se«!  for  breeding  until 
he  is  fully  mature  and  he  never  will  get  his  proper  matur- 
ity unless  he  is  kept  away  from  females  until  the  time 
that  he  is  to  be  used  ft)r  breeding  purposes. 

Young  males  run  their  heads  off  and  simply  stop  their 
growth  if  they  are  permitted  the  free  range  which  is  the 
life  of  the  pullets;  they  grow  better,  as  a  matter  of  fact, 
if  they  do  not  have  too  much  exercise  at  this  period  of 
their  lives.  Then  again,  as  the  male  is  slower  to  attain 
complete  maturity  than  the  female  he  shoubl  be  subjected 
to  a  ration  that  is  more  of  a  forcing  food  than  can  or 
.should   be  allowed  the  pullet 

We  want  our  males  to  get  their  adult  plumage  as  soon 
as  pos.sible — the  American  breeds  are  slow  enough  any- 
how  and   we  must   push   them   along  just  as   fast  as   we 

can  without  fee«ling  so  much  as  will  "put  them  off  their 
legs"  as  the  Knglish  breedem      (Continued  on  page  5»*0) 

S3S 


I 


n 


II 


I 


Poultry  on  the  Radio 


By  D.  E.  HALE 


E  have  often  heard  the  remark  that  poultry  was  a 
"hot  air"  proposition  and  have  never  agreed  with 
it,  but  now  we  have  it  on  the  air  as  a  rejrular  part 
of  the  agrricultural  progrram  put  on  the  ether 
waves  by  the  Sears-Roebuck  Agricultural  P'oun- 
dation.  Station  WLS. 

Just  a  word  about  this  wonderful  apricultural  founda- 
tion work  being  carried  on  by  the  Sears-Roebuck  Com- 
pany. It  is  not  an  advertising  scheme  as  some  might 
think  who  have  no  knowledge  of  what  is  going  on.  For 
many  years  this  great  firm  has  been  doing  business  with 
the  farmer  and  rural  people,  and  it  would  surprise  you 
to  know  how  many  city  people  are  doing  business  with 
them.  They  perhaps  real- 
ire  that  their  success  of 
the  future  lies  with  the 
success  of  the  farmer. 
City  business  folks  would 
do  well  to  realize  the 
same  thing,  because,  as 
the  fanner  prospers  so 
prospers  the  city  man. 
L#et  the  farmer  be  hard 
hit  financially  and  the  re- 
sult is  felt  clear  down  the 
line  to  the  office  boy  in 
the  city,  the  city  laborer 
and  all. 

Agriculture  is  going  to 
undergo  many  changes  in 
the  future.  Perhaps  the 
biggest  change  will  be  in 
methods  of  marketing. 
Perhaps  there  will  be 
more  diversified  farming 
without  any  one  section 
gambling  their  year's  work 
on  some  one  crop.  The 
farmer,  like  the  poultry 
breeder,  has  put  all  of  his 
time  and  study  along  the 
lines  of  production.  He 
has  been  a  poor  salesman 
and  has  had  to  accept 
what  the  market  offered 
him.  That  is  a  hard  fact 
to  realize,  but  unless  we 
do  face  these  facts  we  are 
not  going  to  help  matters 
any.  It  is  a  good  deal 
like  Mark  Twain  when  he 
said:  "Everybody  is  talk- 
ing about  the  weather  but  nobody  seems  to  do  anvthing 
about  it." 

There  are  three  cash  crops  that  have  been  the  farmer's 
bread  and  butter.  In  the  South,  cotton  was  practically 
'his  only  cash  crop.  The  recent  few  years  have  shown  the 
southern  farmer  doing  more  diversified  work,  raising 
more  hogs,  dairy  products  and  poultry.  Up  North,  it 
hat  been  the  dairy  and  the  hennery  that  have  paid  the 
grocer  when  the  grain  prices  went  so  low  they  could 
hardly  be  seen.  The  dairy  has  always  held  its  place  in 
the  sun  in  the  North,  and  will  continue  to  do  so.  The 
farmer  was  slow  to  recognize  poultry  and  what  it  could 
do,  but  he  is  getting  his  eyes  open.  We  know  of  one  case 
here  in  Illinois  where  the  daughter  came  home  from  the 
Illinois  Agricultural  College  and  persuaded  her  father  to 
build  her  a  decent  hen  house.  Last  year  she  made  nearly 
as  much  with  four  hundred  hens  as  the  father  and  broth- 
era  did  with  380  acres  of  land.     Now  some  wise  young 

&3« 


Th«  abov*  is  a  good  likeness  of  Judge  D.  E.  Hale  as  he  ap- 
pears  speaking    to   thousands   of    people    through    the    micro- 
phone at  Station  WLS,  Chicago.     This  will  give  many  of  our 
readers   a    good    idea    of    what    the    broadcasting    instrument 
known  as  the  microphone  looks  like. 


fainur  has  married  the  girl  and  taken  her  to  a  farm  of 
their  own.  but  father  and  brothers  will  continue  the 
poultry  work. 

I  have  dijrrepse<l.  The  point  I  want  to  make  is  that 
poultry  is  ^roing  to  become  an  important  part  of  the 
farm  work. 

The  Searr-Roehuck  Agricultural  Foundation  has  been 
endowed  with  a  large  fund  to  carry  on  this  work  of  help- 
ing the  farmer.  There,  is  no  end  to  the  many  things  they 
can  and  will  do.  When  they  gave  their  opening  program 
on  their  new  broadcasting  station,  we  sat  and  listened 
to  speakers  in  New  York  and  heard  them  as  plainly  as 
if  they  were  in  the  room.     Arthur  Brisbane,  the  highest 

salaried  editorial  writer 
in  the  world,  said,  amonj: 
a  lot  of  other  good  thingj;, 
that  the  radio  was  des- 
tined to  be  the  biggest  or 
greatest  educational  fac- 
tor of  the  future. 

Every  noon  and  even- 
ing this  foundation  puts 
on  an  agricultural  pro- 
gram. They  have  the  best 
authorities  they  can  get 
to  do  the  speaking.  The 
talks  are  alternated  with 
musical  and  entertaining 
numbers  so  the  programs 
are  interesting  from  start 
to  finish.  Each  week  they 
have  what  is  called  their 
guest  speaker.  He  or  she 
is  some  agricultural  au- 
thority engaged  for  the 
week  who  talks  twice  a 
day  on  some  particular 
phase  of  farm  work,  and 
everything  regarding  the 
farm  and  farm  problems 
is  covered.  The  mail,  aa 
a  result  of  these  talks, 
runs  over  300  letters  and 
cards  each  day.  There 
are  over  800,000  radios 
on  the  farms  of  this  coun- 
tr>'.  Just  think  of  that 
audience  to  talk  to.  The 
radio  is  but  a  small  part 
of  the  proposed  plan  of 
work  to  be  carried  on  by 
this  foundation. 
As  we  stated  at  the  beginning,  this  foundation  was  the 
first  to  recognize  poultry  and  give  it  a  regular  part  on 
their  program.  The  writer  was  honored  by  being  the  first 
speaker  to  handle  this  subject  for  them.  He  has  now 
given  twelve  talks  and  will  continue.  Others  will  be 
called  in  as  they  can  be  had.  Talks  are  not  and  cannot 
be  of  an  advertising  nature,  but  must  be  instructive  and 
as  entertaining  as  possible. 

Perhaps  you  would  like  to  know  something  about  the 
broadcasting  room  or  station.  There  are  really  three 
rooms.  In  a  little  closet  sets  the  radio  engineer  with  his 
ear  phones  in  place.  It  is  his  business  to  regulate  the 
volume  of  the  talk  and  he  can  amplify  it  or  reduce  it  Mi 
he  desires.  Just  outside  of  this  small  room  is  a  large 
reception  room  and  oflTice  where  those  who  are  to  speak, 
sing  or  play  await  their  turn.  There  is  a  loud  speaker 
receiving  set  in  the  room  so  that  they  can  hear  what  w 
going  on.    In  the  broadcasting     (Continued  on  page  558) 


EXPERIMENT 


/m* 


(?= 


STATIONS    ^1? 


A   Fast   P 


k 


a.PRIL  this  year  did  not  present  the 
I  best  weather  conditions  for  a 
J  maximum  production.  A  rather 
cold,  backward  Spring  with  much 
wind  throughout  the  en- 
tire country,  would,  many  of  us 
supposed,  have  a  tendency  to 
hinder  maximum  production, 
but  such  was  not  the  case  as 
won  out  by  the  records  of  our 
competitions.  The  birds  came 
through  the  winter  in  fine  con- 
dition and  in  almost  everj-  con- 
test, are  making  a  record  for 
them.-elvt's.  Readers  of  the  Ex- 
periment Stiition  Section  in 
Everybodys  will  be  interested 
to  know  that  beginning  with 
next  month,  July,  we  are  plan- 
ning to  devote  each  issue  of 
Everybodys  to  a  complete  story 
of  at  least  one  of  our  national 
efCfr  laying  competitions  each 
month,  together  with  a  com- 
parative report  of  the  progress 
made  by  the  contests  for  the 
previous  month.  These  figures 
are  being  compiled  in  co-opera- 
tion with  the  Contest  Manairer  an<l  it  is  hoped  that  their 
presentation  in  this  manner  will  be  of  extreme  interest 
and  help  to  those  who  follow  the  contest  <lata  regularly. 
New  York  State  Egg  Laying  Contest 

The  birds  in  the  New  York  State  Egg  Laying  Contest 
are  holding  their  peak  of  Spring  production  somewhat 
better  than  we  have  ever  had  at  the  contest,  pr(»<iucing 
at  the  rate  of  (50.8 '^r  for  the  month  of  April,  or  GK'r  for 
the  first  week,  GOTp  for  the  second  week.  60 'V  for  the 
third  week;  60%  for  the  fourth  week,  and  02 TV  for  the 
last  wej'k  of  April,  giving  a  total  of  <».'J.»»''#  .  There  have 
been  no  out>landing  spurts  in  production  by  individuals 
or  pens  ilurintr  the  month,  and  the  standing  of  the  pens 
run  pnictically  the  same  as  at  the  first  of  the  month. 
Pen  No.  4l!,  Single  ('omb  White  Leghorns,  is  high  pen  for 
the  month  with  a  total  of  22G  ei:K»  produced.  Their 
highest  production  was  made  the  week  ending  April  30, 
of  56  eggs. 

Now  is  the  season  when  we  expect  a  great  increase  in 
the  number  of  individuals  showing  broody  tendency,  and 
for  the  month  of  .April,  there  were  eight  broody  hens  in 
the  contest.  These  were  grouped: 

1  Ivh.Ml-    I^lari.l    n.'.I.    .  1 

5  I.-jflxTn  1     ■        1 

Therefore,  it  is  noted  that  the  per  cent  of  birds  going 
broody  in  the  contest  is  still  moderately  low,  and  we  trust 
that  this  will  continue  so  that  our  production  may  be  kept 
to  as  high  a  per  cent  for  the  next  five  weeks  during  the 
month  of  May,  as  it  has  been  during  the  month  of  .April. 

The  grand  total  of  eggs  for  the  month  was  17,1)91)  eggs, 
or  an  average  of  17.9  per  bird.  The  leading  individual 
to  April  ,30,  was  Bird  No.  4,  Pen  No.  8.'),  with  a  total  of 
26  eggs  for  the  month  of  April,  an<l  a  grand  total  to  April 
30,  of  131  eggs.  The  standing  of  the  three  leading  pens 
for  April  is  as  follows: 

''*n           Variety  OMi.r    an. I     \.i>ir«'-s                                                        Kittc« 

42   S.   C     W.    I.  P.   D.   Zimmerman.    Harrisb-irc.   !'»                              ■-"-'' 

6H  8.  C.  R.  I.  R.    Kobtrrt    Seaman.   Jefi.  ho,   L.   1..  N     Y 217 

"2  H    C    K.  I.  R.  Ue.r   Brook    Poultry    Farm.    .><hort    Kalh.    N.    H.   216 

The  three  leading  hens  are  as  follows,  for  the  month 
of  April: 

Pen  Variety        Owner  »nd  Address 

*^     B.  P.    Rock  Fire   Plai  o  Farm,   Hr.>«)khav.-n.   N     Y 

•*     B.  P.   R«)ck  A.   C.  .Tones.   Gt'oruetown.    Del 

9*     B.  P.   Rock  Ontario    A»cri«M:ltural    OoHeg.'.    <iiie!i  h.   Onf.    . 

*5    W  p.    Rock  KUen    O.iv    Ranki-n     Huntiniffori     I.     I       \     Y. 

The  leading  pens  for  each  variety  for  April  are 


Xj^fhorn* 
)'ori      Owtu-r   and   Ad«ir«-«^ 
I"-      I'     I»    /inimi>rtnan.    |{arri«)Mirif    Pa 
•J 7      .i.l.n   n.»*t!.-r.   I(rmtMiea<l.   I,    I      N     \ 
4  4       1U;(   H..;:ow«   tVirm.   Wjandan.  h    LIN    Y 
Rhode  laland  R^kIs 


lie* 

.'14 
-.'13 


=^ 


ace 


JHE  Contests  are  surely  hitting  off  a 
merry  pace  this  Spring.  The  records 
for  April  show  as  never  before,  what 
jTood  birds,  well  fed  and  carofullv  min- 
aged  will  do  in  the  way  of  i  very  .satis- 
factory  vgg  production. 

Ju.st  check  these  reports  over  and  «'^o 
if  your  ovnx  birds  aro  doiii-,'  as  well. 
Observe  the  varieties  which  ur*  leading, 
and  note  especially  the  nun  \^ho  are 
Ineeding  the  winning  birds.  We  can 
never  cease  learning  fn)m  our  contests. 


irftZL 


X    Y Ji: 

7  J       I>frr     llrv>ok      P«»ultrjr  Farm, 

Sh.  rt   Fall..    N     It        21« 

•          n>«»%n«      «;r«>\.-       Farm.  Fa»t 

gu.Mtue.    I.      I       N     Y  •.'••» 

Mlaceilanrou* 
7.T      Yama  Farm*    Napanix-h.  X    Y     '2<">2 
'■>      O    li     U    I.<>«i*     I'aoh     I'a  I'ii 

»'.9      M     W     Atl«>n     o!.l    W^.thury. 

1.   r.  N   Y  i:« 

Wyandotte* 
'.'->       M.ra»..T  I.    IP     A  .    Mrdf.^r.l 

I.    I     N    Y  .'•»! 

Ilar^oy     v.     H)»Tly.     .Shan» 

villo    Pa 143 

71      Will  K-ith         Poultry         Farm 

Mi.k.viltr     I.     IN     V  :»i3 

PlynoQtb  Bocka 
'."1       Nfrmhrr    I.     I     I*     \  .    Ho«!yn. 

I.     I  .   N     Y  .'01 

>>•»      Pa^idaon      tlrath»ra.      l*|»t«>n. 

Ma»» 2HS 

89       Ilowanl       \\»\\%.       Kiverhead 

I.    I  .    N     Y  >ii* 

The  ten   highe.^t    penn   in    the 
^S     contest  to  the  end  of  April  are 
as  follows: 


Y 


Frf.. 

I.<'4>) 

l.«U'.1 

073 

Mil  7 

1*1.  J 

Ui»7 
9»1 


Fco 

I  II 
l.i'J 

1>0 

\:\ 

17  1 

1:3 

xn 

lij 

i-'i 

131 

r.'l 


Wyandottes    .  .  . 
I'lym-.iith    Uorks 


P'-n  Varu'ty         Owner  and   Ad<lrr«« 

15   .S.    C.   \V.    L.  C    L.  Flaccun.  lilen»havr.   P» 

17    .S.    (V    W.    I..  Hollyuo  ,|  Poultry   Farm.  IIo|iyMiM>d.  We«h 

■  ■>'*   S     C.   W.    U  (itN».  »    Ferris.  (Jr»r..l   lUi.id«.    Mih 

4'>    S.   0.   W.   L.  Jul.«ji  Fran<  ait    We«thamv>lon  H.a.  h.  I,    I.N 

1    S.   C     W.    I.  Meadowidge  Farm.  C'edarhurm.  I,    t  .   N    Y 

'JO     n.    p.   Hock  Member  L    I     P    A  .  linilyn.   I,    I  ,   S    Y        . 

'"*       M.    P      Kork       \.    »'     .louiM.    «i«<>rffe(own.    Del. 

•Jl    S     C.   W.    L.     A.   H    .s.ot!.     f.-m,    H.v.  r.   N    J 

•17  .S.  C.  K    I    K.     \Ve..t    No.  k   Farm.    H-inttnct..ii.    I.     I  .    N     V 

42    S     ('.    \V     I,      P      I>     ZMumtTinan.    ll%rr\*\,MTt.    I'n 

The  ten  highest  birds  in  the  contest  to  the  end  of  April 
are  as  follows: 

P«»n  Variety         Own«r  and   .\'l"lre«« 

•*'»    W.    p     Ho,  k  Kllen   hay   Hankcn.    If  intmjrton.    I.    I.N     Y 

"'•    \V.    IV    Ho.  k  Kllen   Day   Har.ken.    H-intiritfton.    I.    I.,    S.    Y. 

:.»    .S     V     W.    I,.  tJeo     ii     F.rrM.   t.ra^d    H«|'uU.    .Mi.  h 

HO        W     Wyan  Ilar%ey    V      liyrly.    Sharj-nv  tile,    pa 

:»7    .S.    C.    W,    U  Holly  w.M.d    poultry    Farm     H-ll)  wood.    Wanh 

1    S.    V     \V     I.  Meado>».M|ge    Farni.    Cedarhunt.    I..    I  .    N     Y 

••t".   .S     r.    W.    L.  tV  L    Flac.  u*.  tiUn»»)>»w.  I'a 

4'.  S.    C.    W.    L.  .luloa  Franraia.  WeMhampton  Ilearh.  f.    I  .  M 

76        W.    Wyan  Member  L.   I.  P.   A  .   M-df  rd.   I.    I  .  N     V 

■»."•    .S     r.    W     I.  <•     I.     Fla.    iM,    (}|..r>»».aw.    P« 

79  Wyan.  Wal  Hith   Pou'try   Farm.   lfirk»ville.   I.    I  .  N. 

!»  !      n.    1*     H"  k  ^!n•.■l    I.     .S  r-     V.<i.,.-^     N     Y 

Storra,    Conn.,    Egg    Laying    Conl«at 

The  hens  in  the  contest  have  ju"*t  lini.shed  their  firnt  six 
mc»nths  with  the  100  pens  havinj^  laid  n  grand  totjil  of 
«l,2t)'>  I  ggs  t)r  an  avera^re  yield  of  nb<»ut  4.'>'/.  .  The  total 
for  the  month  of  Aprd  was  l.'»,.'»r2  eggs,  or  a  yieM  of 
about  '}'!'',.  Although  the  hen.n  in  the  present  content 
laid  l..')89  eggs  less  than  was  obtained  during  the  .name 
month  last  year,  they  are,  however,  entering  the  second 
six  mor'ths  period  with  2,717  vgycn  more  than  the  six 
months  total  for  last  year.  Not  «»nly  thin,  but  they  are 
I  1,707  eggs  ahead  of  the  eight  year  average  for  the  nnw9 
period  when  lights  were  not  used  in   the   content. 

The  accompanying  table  show.n  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggn 
laid  by  each  pen  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 

260   Plymouth    Kork*    . 

100   Wyandotte*    

240   Hh<Mie  Inland   Ke<l<i 
400   Whit?    Letfhorn* 


la«h 

(train 

K.-O 

I ',  n 

.!«    J 

Ii7 

J7.ti 

;i6  1 

Ml 

41  4 

»7  4 

I7n 

i      1 

37.5 

144 

S9.7 


37  O 


ns 


29 
.    29 

2-* 


.Xverag.'.    all    breedii 

The  ribbons  for  the  month  are  tlistributed  between  the 
White  Leghorns  and  the  Rhode  Island  K.mIm.  the  Keds 
capturing  two  «»ut  of  three  ribb<in,H.  A  pen  of  White 
Leghorns,  owned  by  ('.  T.  Darby,  of  North  Branch.  N.  J., 
was  the  best  pen  for  the  month,  with  a  total  lay  of  239 
eggs.     A  pen  of  Rhode  L-^land      (Continued  on  page  556) 

ftS7 


The  Casserole 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


539 


IHIS  is  an  age  of  specialization.     Specialized  fowls 
for  special   purposes.      Joseph   Shakespeare,    (he 
knows  more  about  chickens  than  his  ifreat  jrrand- 
father  "Bill"  ever  did)    is  a  Fancier  lOO^V,  be- 
cause he  breeds  bantams.     He  is  also  a  ^^-ise  man 
on  the  commercial  side  of  poultry  keeping,  and  a  gentle- 
man  of   patience   and    forbearing   disposition.      Over    in 
England  they  have  developed  the  commercial  side  of  poul- 
try  keeping,    otherwise    the    specialty    egg    farm,    for    a 
longer  period  than  we  have  in   this  country.     Their  ex- 
perience has  taught  them  some  things  which  many  of  our 
poultrymen  object  to;  and  one  of  these  experience-taught 
matters  is  that  first  crosses  are  profitable  egg  producers. 
Now  don't  jump  at  conclusions,  and  go  and  mate  up  any 
old  birds  you  have  on  the  place,  just  because  they  are  of 
different   breeds.      Listen   to   the  lessons   of    experience, 
then  do  as  your  conscience  dictates.     First,  according  to 
Mr.  Shakespeare,  your  crosses  will  not  lay  any  more  eggs 
than  will  pure  breeds.     But,  says  he,  they  will  hatch  bet- 
ter,    rear     easier,      mature 
quicker,  and  lay  more  eggs 
in    winter.      Any    particular 
crosses?    Oh!    Yes!      If  you 
want  these  results,  they  must 
come  from  a  really  bred-to- 
Uy   male   of  a   light  breed, 
mated     to    real     bred-to-lay 
females,   of   a  heavy   breed. 
Our  fanciers  will  say  "Amen" 
to   at    least   a    part    of    Mr. 
Shakespeare's     introduction. 
'*The    intensive    and    highly 
rtificial  methods  during  the 
ist    quarter    of    a    century, 
iind  the  craze  for  phenome- 
nal   egg    records,    have    un- 
doubtedly had  a  deleterious 
effect    upon    many    of    our 
most  popular  breeds  of  poul- 
try.    So  great  has  been  the 
craze  for  the  300  egg  strain 
of    birds    that    50%    of    the 
eggs  incubated  either  fail  to 
produce    chickens,    or    they 
produce    chickens    that    suc- 
cumb to  artificial  brooding." 
If    you    want    to    cross    for 

Iggs,  then  you  must  have  real  production-bred  pure-breds, 
and  keep  a  sufficient  number  of  these  to  raise  your 
cross  bred  chicks  annually.  Keep  the  cross  breds  where 
they  belong;  they  are  of  no  use  as  breeders.  Sell  off  the 
cockerels  early,  keep  the  pullets  confined  and  push  them 
for  all  the  eggs  you  can  get  in  one  year,  then  clean  out 
the  lot  and  raise  another  flock  from  your  pure  bred  breed- 
ers. Treat  these  breeders  well — no  forcing,  plenty  of 
range,  and  so  forth.  Verily,  the  "Utility  is  built  on  the 
Fancy"  and  the  production  of  table  eg^s  in  profitable 
quantities  depends  upon  the  keeping  of  pure  bred  fowl — • 
•vcn  if  these  pure  breds  are  not  the  ones  to  lay  your 
table  eggs.  Now,  Reader,  if  this  goes  against  your  par- 
ticular grain,  don't  blame  me — I'm  only  reporting;  and 
don't  blame  the  Englishmen  who  have  learned  these 
facts  from  experience.  Blame  Experience,  from  which 
iome  one  said  that  even  a  fool  should  learn.  Of  course 
if  you  like  your  chickens  for  themselves,  you  wouldn't 
keep  the  kind  that  you  couldn't  hold  over  at  least  two 
years.  But  if  you  care  only  for  the  money  from  the  eggs 
from  your  chickens,  you  may  decide  to  lay  in  some  real 

688 


brtd-tu-lay  pure  bred  stock  as  a  preliminan,-  preparation. 
Yes  you  will!  If  all  you  want  is  eggs,  you'll  much  more 
likely  buy  your  hahy  chicks,  and  let  the  hatcher  stand  the 
lo.sses  of  that  50 Tr  that  may  die  in  the  shell.  Or  maybe 
you'll  do  something:  else.  Anyway,  the  subject  is  inter- 
esting,  and    seems   to   be   logical  as   an    example  of  real 

specialization,  pretty  near  lOO^f  •     (b) 

*  *  • 

Professor  H.  C.  Knandel,  of  Pennsylvania  State  Col- 
lepe,  hits  another  nail  square  on  the  head,  telling  in  a  few 
words  what  is  necessary  for  success  in  poultry  keeping. 
"A  successful  poultryman,"  says  he,  "has  an  actual  love 
for  fowls,  and  is  trained  in  the  best  principles  and  prac- 
tices of  poultry  culture."  Recently  I  had  a  man  at  work 
on  my  place  who  was  a  fine,  hard  worker.  He  would  dig 
post  holes  all  day  wthout  complaint;  stretch  fencing  with- 
out asking  any  help;  anything  so  that  it  was  real,  red 
blooded,  hard,  he-man  work.  But  he  couldn't  "fuss"  to 
.«!ave  his  life.     I  couldn't  teach  him  to  be  a  poultr>'man  and 

hav'l  to  let  him  go.  The 
straw  might  be  out  of  the 
nests  a  month  and  the  hens 
break  their  eggs;  the  male 
bird  in  some  pen  be  getting 
thin  in  flesh — he  would  not 
renew  the  straw  nor  ever 
notice  the  male  bird.  He 
cared  for  only  the  money 
that  poultry  might  bring  in 
— he  did  not  love  fowls.  A 
breeder  must  consider  an  in- 
dividual hen  as  an  important 
thing,  and  he  who  cannot  do 
that  will  never  succeed  as  a 
poultrj'man.     (b) 

•  •  • 

"Thirty-five  years  with 
Standard-bred  poultry-"  is 
the  title  of  an  excellent  arti- 
cle by  M.  L.  Chapman.  Mr. 
Chapman  has  shown  birds 
for  many  years,  of  course; 
but  while  he  has  exhibited  in 
the  open  classes,  he  has  kept 
an    open    mind.      Thirty-five 

— — years,  and  not  in  a  rut  yet! 

He  is  a  Fancier,  but  not 
rabid.  He  is  a  "Utility"  man,  too,  though  not  a  crank. 
Such  a  two-sided  viewpoint  is  refreshing  and  helpful. 
During  his  story,  he  tells  one  or  two  anecdotes  that  are 
interesting.  "During  the  late  war,"  says  he,  "I  over- 
heard in  the  show  room  a  utility  breeder,  who  had  a  p^'n 
on  display,  discussing  at  great  length  the  merits  of  his 
birds;  and.  in  rather  a  di.sparaging  way,  put  the  question 
of  who  was  doing  the  most  for  their  country,  those  fellows 
wasting  their  time  growing  'fancy  birds  that  don't  amount 
to  very  much,'  or  'those  who  are  working  hard  to  increase 
egg  production  to  get  more  eggs  for  the  babies  and  to 
send  to  the  sick  soldiers,'  etc.  Now  this  man  had  actually 
bought  the  stock  from  me  with  which  he  made  such  a  good 
record  at  a  local  egg  laying  contest;  he  had  never  been, 
and  never  would  be,  much  of  a  chicken  man  or  much  of 
a  breeder.  Such  insUnces  have  made  many  of  the  old 
time  breeders  a  little  bitter."  He  tells  about  abuses  of 
the  contests,  by  men  who  buy  pens  which  make  good  rec- 
ords, and  then  let  the  public  think  they  are  breeders. 
That's  a  bad  thing,  and  one  thing  I  like  about  the  con- 
test out  in   Puyallup,  is  the      (Continued   on  page  660) 


Considerable  Tkouglit 

THE  items  below  were  taken  from 
April  issues  of  the  poultry  maga- 
zines so  that  our  subscribers  may 
have  before  them  much  of  interest  that 
appears  throughout  the  country  in  maga- 
zines other  than  Everybodys. 

Mr.  Barber  does  a  great  deal  of  read- 
ing, a  good  deal  of  writing  and  we  sus- 
pect considerable  thinking  to  prepare 
each  month  this  casserole  feature. 

The  accompanying  items  were  taken 
from  the  April  issues  of  the  several  publi- 
cations indicated  by  the  following  letters: 
(b)  Poultry  Item,  (d)  American  Poultry 
Journal,  (f)  Reliable  Poultry  Journal, 
(g)  Leghorn  World,  (h)  Western  Poul- 
try Journal. 


u^nnouncj'ng  Our 

Beginners  Department 

Conducted   by 
Professor   Harry    R.    Lewis,    Associate   Editor 


IT  is  with  the  greatest  of  pleasure  and  satis- 
faction that  Everybodys  Poultry-  Magazine 
announces  the  establishment  of  a  new  de- 
partment to  begin  in  the  July  issue  of  the  Maga- 
zine. This  department  will  be  conducted  by  our 
As.sociate  Editor.  Professor  Harry  R.  Lewis,  and 
the  material  present  will  be  the  latest  and  most 
modern  facts  and  findings  regarding  the  success- 
ful management  of  poultry.  The  subject  matter 
will  be  organized  and  presented  with  the  idea  of 
helpint;  and  insuring  the  success  of  the  beginner 
with  chickens. 

The    Importance   of   the   Beginner    to   the    Poultry 

Industry 
The   staff  of   Everybodys  has   appreciated   for 
some  time,  that  the  future  of  the  American  poul- 
try industry  depended  not  only  up<»n  the  expan- 
sion of  poultry  farmers  already  establisheil,  but 
more  especially   upon   interesting  new  people  in 
the  poultry  business  and  upon  insuring  their  suc- 
cess with  the  birds.     What  we  want  to  see  is  the 
success  of  every  one  who  starts  with  a  few  hens, 
whether    they    expect    to    keep    but    a    few    for 
pleasure  and   profit,  or  whether,  as  in  many  in- 
stances,   they   wish    to  begin    with   a   small    flock 
and  as  they  gain  experience,  enlarge  to  a  point 
where  they  are  operating  a  successful  exclusive 
business.       There    are    dozens    upon    dozens    of 
small    items,   minor  practices  and   details,   which 
if  the  br^nnner  could  appreciate  when  he  starts 
out,  wouKl  avoid  many  losses  and  much  discour- 
agement,  and   so   it   is   that  in   this   new   depart- 
ment   for    beginners    these    especially    important 
questions  will  be  answered  in  a  practical,  inter- 
I'sting  way.      They  will   be  seasonable  and   pre- 
sented  in  such  a   way  that  they  can   be  applied 
immediately  by  the  beginner  in  insuring  the  day 
to  day  success  with  his  flock.     The  poultry  indus- 
try is  one  of  America's  leading  agricultural  pur- 
suits.     Its   potential   possibilities   for   the    future 
are  hardly  appreciated.     New  persons  are  going 
into  the  business  continuously.      What  this  new 
department  of  Everybodys  proposes  to  do.  is  to 
make  the  early  experiences  with  the  chickens,  a 
great  pleasure  as  well  as  a  financial,  success  to 
their  owner.     No  labor  or  expense  will  be  spared 
in  planning:  this  series  of  special  filature  stories, 
in   order  that  they  will  be  up-to-date,  authentic 
and  accurate  in  every  way.      Profe.ssor  Lewis  is 
putting  forth  his  be.st  effort  to  make  this  series 
interesting  and  popular,  as  well  as  scientifically 
accurate.      We    feel   sure   you   will   find   this   in- 
formation   of    great    value    in    approaching    the 
problems   of   handling   your    birds   in   an    under- 
standable, practical  way.     If  we  can  a.ssist  you  in 
solving  the  problems  which  you   will  meet  as  a 
beginner,   do   not   hesitate  to   take  your  poultry 
questions  up  with  us. 


The  Requisite*  for  Success 

Remember  above  ail  things,  that  succofis  with 
the  birds  comes  first  of  all  to  tho.so  who  have 
a  natural  liking  for  then\  and  to  those  who  take 
pleasure  in  giving  them  the  proper  can*.  .HtudyinR 
them  and  watching  their  behavior  from  day  to 
day.  Success  comes  secondly,  from  a  lyevious 
knowledge  and  understanding  of  the  require, 
ments  of  the  birds.  So  many  losses  can  be 
avoided  and  so  many  disturbing  element.s  elimi 
nated  if  one  is  forewarned  a.H  io  what  conditions 
to  expect  and  as  to  how  to  avoid  the  common 
mistakes.  Correct  housing,  proper  feeding,  di- 
sease prevention,  proper  .sanitation  and  many 
other  similar  qurstions  can  be.  anti  have  bren 
reduced  to  simple  expression  antI  practice.  It 
is  these  things  which  the  beginner  must  know  if 
he  is  to  meet  the  full  success  which  should  be  hi?». 

The   Special   Features   for   Our   Beginners' 
Department 

We  take  extreme  pleasure  in  givinjf  you  below, 
the  special  subjects  which  will  be  discussed  in  the 
Beginners'  Department  in  the  next  twelve  issues 
of  Everybodys  P»»ultry  Magazine. 

Everybody*'  Poultry  Schedule  for  Beginners 
July — "Simple   Principles  in  (irowing  the 
Youngsters  Right." 

August — "Culling    Metho<|s    Made    Simpb' 
and  Easy." 

September- -"A      Simple      Hut      EfHrirnt 
Poultry  House." 

October — "How  to  Finish  and   Hous««  the 
Layers." 

November — "Efllcient    Feeding    Practices 
for  the  Home  Flock." 

December — "What  You  Can  Exp<ct  from 
the  Use  of  Lights." 

January — "A    Simple    Breeding    Practice 
for  the  Beginner  with  Hens." 

February — "How    to    Insure    the    Fertile 
Hatching  Egg." 

March — "Hatching  Efficiently  in  a  Small 
Way." 

April — "Simple       Rules       for       Brooding 
Chicks." 

May — "How  to  Practice  Cleanlinons  in  all 
Poultry  Operations." 

June — "Poultry  Parasites   Must  an«i   Can 
Be  Easily  Controlled." 

We  trust  you  will  enjoy  this  feast  of  poultry 
facts  which  will  be  presented  to  you  through  thi«» 
new  department  in  Everybodys.  Wr  sincort-ly 
hope  that  the  information  presented  will  moke 
your  work  with  the  birds  more  succeMful  and 
hence  of  greater  pleasure  an<l  profit.  That  w*- 
may  make  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  of 
greater  help  and  assistance  to  itii  readers  in  our 
everj-  aim  and  purpose. 


540 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Jane,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


541 


ITO  Rl  A  L 


Fed-to-Lay  and  Bred-to-Lay 


Wc  do  not  know  whether  or  not  it  was  "Uncle 
Billy"  McNeil  who  first  brought  forth  the  slogan 
'Ted  to  Lay"  but  the  fact  remains  that  in  this  ques- 
tion we  have  a  subject  as  great  in  general  interest 
as  it  possibly  can  be  in  importance  to  poultry  breed- 
ers and  keepers. 

We  should  like  to  give  Mr.  McNeil  credit  for  this 
if  due  to  him,  for  he  is  one  of  our  oldest  fanciers 
and  one  of  our  most  successful  breeders.  Years  ago 
when  he  was  raising  record  winning  Hamburgs,  Pol- 
ish, etc..  we  visited  at  his  home  in  London,  Canada, 
observing  his  methods  and  care  and  noted  particu- 
larly the  little  extras  he  gave  to  his  old  and  young 
birds,  to  which  he  credits  most  fully  the  success  he 
has  made. 

•Ted  to  Lay  and  Bred  to  Lay"  can  well  be  con- 
sidered of  equal  importance  in  progressive  poultry 
production.  Either  one  is  of  same  worth  and  of 
tame  necessity  to  the  other,  and  neither  one  can  be 
•aid  to  be  more  than  half  efficient  without  the  other, 
so  let  us  consider  them  equal  in  importance  and 
make  our  efforts  accordingly. 

During  the  past  few  years  the  entire  scheme  of 
poultry  production,  keeping,  handling  and  selling 
has  been  practically  re-made  to  such  an  extent  at 
least  that  quality  of  stock  combined  with  egg  pro- 
ducing qualities  are  the  demand  of  the  day  in  equal 
proportion.  For  years  past  the  breeders  have  seen 
this  coming,  they  have  trapnestcd,  kept  records,  and 
in  matng  and  breeding  have  given  their  best  efforts 
to  combine  the  two  to  their  highest  possible  degree, 
the  result  of  which  is  so  evident  at  this  time. 

Whatever  we  can  say  favorable  to  breeding,  can 
also  be  said  in  favor  of  feeding.  Here  we  would 
compliment  the  commercial  feed  producers  who 
have  gone  thoroughly  into  the  subject  of  feeding 
for  growing  poultry  and  for  the  manufacturing  of 
egg**  Fed  to  lay  has  been  their  problem  which  they 
have  handled  most  successfully  and  which  combined 
with  breeding  has  given  the  results  that  has  greatly 
enhanced  every  poultry  interest. 

The  future  for  successful  poultry  production  is 
like  an  open  book  before  us.  Standard  quality  for 
the  foundation  and  vitality,  selection  for  type  and 
uniformity,  mating  for  quality  and  production  and 
feeding  for  bodily  necessities  and  the  manufacture 
of  eggs. 

When  referring  to  successful  egg  production  we 
have  in  mind  flock  averages  and  records.  One,  two 
or  a  dozen  300  egg  hens  will  not  show  a  profit  in  a 
flock  of  1  00  ordinary  layers.  The  efforts  should  be  to 
increase  the  entire  flock  average  and  this  is  possible 
only  by  care  in  selecting  and  breeding  and  by  feed- 
ing. 

Proper  efforts  along  this  line  have  shown  that  a 
gftin  of  from  five  to  ten  per  cent  is  possible  yearly 
until  a  substantial  average  has  been  attained,  after 
which  the  gain  made  is  dependant  upon  the  fineness 
which  eyperience  has  taught  the  breeder  and  the  use 
he  makes  of  it.  Be  assured  that  there  is  always  a 
chance  to  improve  and  for  greater  results  and  the 
greatest  and  best  efforts  with  poultry  are  always 
worth  while. 


Late  Profitable  Poultry  Records 

Of  late  we  have  received  a  great  many  reports 
from  breeders  relating  to  records  of  production  and 
to  profits  made  that  portray  so  plainly  that  general 
progress  is  being  made  by  the  poultry  breeders  as 
well  as  that  there  are  increased  possibilities  that  call 
for  both  mention  and  special  consideration  at  thu 
time. 

These  reports  of  profitable  poultry  keeping  are 
just  what  we  expected,  they  are  most  gratifying, 
they  are  both  substantial  and  dependable  and  as 
they  are  not  that  which  was  done  years  ago  but  that 
which  is  being  accomplished  today,  they  should 
prove  of  special  interest  to  those  who  are  now  con- 
sidering the  advisability  of  becoming  poultry  breed- 
ers. Here  at  least  is  something  to  think  about  to 
compare  with  any  other  advantages  offered. 

While  most  of  the  reports  received  lack  in  detail 
and  are  not  as  complete  as  w^e  should  like  for  publk 
mention,  they  nevertheless  show  profitable  results 
that  range  from  $2.2  3  to  $4.62  per  bird  per  year 
with  an  average  profit  for  seventeen  flocks  of  $3.21 
per  bird,  which  as  gently  as  we  can  express  it,  is 
very  satisfactory. 

To  be  convincing  facts  are  in  order  and  we  here 
cite  two  cases  reported  in  detail  by  A.  M.  Hulbert, 
New  Jersey  State  Club  Leader,  which  are  self  ex- 
planatory: 

Raymond  Adams,   (New  Jersey)  — 

Average  number  of  birds  for  the  year 77 

Total  number  of  eggs  produced 12.866 

Average  production  per  hen 166.7 

Total  feed  expense  for  the  year $258.98 

Total  value  of  eggs  produced $522.83 

Total  returns  above  feed  costs $263.85 

Total  returns  above  feed  cost  per  hen    ....    $3.59 

The  following  record  is  that  of  Elmer  L.  Burd  and 
is  for  ten  months,  from  January  to  October,  in- 
clusive— 

Average  number  of  birds  kept 228 

Average  production  per  bird   (10  months)    .     153.6 

Average  pounds  of  grain  feed  per  bird 29.7 

Average  pounds  of  mash  feed  per  bird 43.4 

Average  extra  expense  per  bird 20 

Total  value  of  eggs  produced $955.15 

Total  returns  above  feed  cost  per  bird    ....    $4.05 

The  above  are  not  only  most  reasonable  records 
but  they  also  are  from  a  dependable  source.  Note 
that  the  average  egg  yield  from  the  above  flocks  is 
but  166.7  for  the  year  and  153.6  for  ten  months, 
respectively,  surely  most  conservative,  still  in  this 
the  breeder  will  find  both  consolation  and  excellent 
opportunities  for  improvement.  Flock  laying  aver- 
ages are  the  goal  to  work  for  and  breeding  and  feed- 
ing can  be  depended  upon  to  increase  these  aver- 
ages and  the  profit,  the  results. 

It  may  be  that  in  the  above  special  trade  or  mar- 
kets were  had,  these  also  may  be  had  in  most  any 
section  of  our  country  where  climate  and  conditions 
are  favorable  to  poultry  breeding.  The  selling  and 
marketing  of  your  produce,  whether  it  be  eggs,  poul- 
try, or  any  other  staple  commodity  to  advantage,  i* 
part  of  every  producer's  business,   it  is  just  as  un- 


i 


I 


portant  as  is  its  production  for  upon  its  success  the 
profit  made  depends. 

Here  in  the  above  are  shown  late  poultry  possi- 
bilities. What  these  two  breeders  have  accomplish- 
ed can  be  fully  duplicated  by  others,  and,  after  all. 
there  will  still  remain  unlimited  fields  for  other  thou- 
sands to  breed  and  make  profit  in  poultry  keeping. 

From  Beginner  to  Experienced  Breeder 

The  steps  of  the  poultry  breeder  from  beginner 
to  experience  and  a  prosperous  termination  form  a 
gentle  incline  upward  and  onward  to  the  goal  "Suc- 
cess." The  distances  are  of  varied  length  which  are 
regulated  in  part  by  the  personal  interests  and 
amounts  of  ambition,  but  mainly  by  understanding 
the  lessons  taught  and  the  experience  gained. 

First  we  have  the  amateur  breeder,  whatever  his 
ideas  or  motives  in  keeping  poultry  may  be,  the  want 
of  some  practical  experience  is  bound  to  cause  him 
some  setbacks,  this  is  but  natural,  but  these  setbacks 
will  not  prove  to  be  of  sufficient  greatness  to  seri- 
ously obstruct  his  progress  if  he  has  the  real  desire  to 
live  and  learn  and  to  master  the  minor  obstacles  as 
they  appear.  1  his  is  not  an  unusual  or  modern  con- 
dition of  these  times,  it  always  was  just  so  and  it  is 
the  same  road  that  all  others  have  traveled  before 
they  reached  the  higher  smooth  road,  and  it  is  the 
same  road  that  all  who  follow  must  travel  to  attain 
success. 

The  mating,  hatching  and  breeding  seasons  fol- 
low each  other  closely  and  are  perhaps  the  most 
trying  times  in  the  amateur's  life.  On  every  side 
there  is  something  to  do  and  to  learn,  some  new 
condition  to  face.  The  habit  of  observation  and  the 
using  of  one's  judgment  are  habits  to  cultivate.  Ob- 
serve and  keep  busy,  do  the  best  you  can  and  results 
will  follow  your  efforts  this  year  and  assure  you  of 
experience  that  will  make  progress  yours  for  time  to 
come. 

To  keep  the  chicks  growing  steadily  is  a  good 
summer's  job,  even  with  experience.  In  the  fall 
when  maturity  is  reached  comes  the  universal  ques- 
tion "Why  don't  they  lay?"  In  this  the  amateur 
has  had  expectations  that  perhaps  are  not  backed 
by  reason,  surely  not  by  experience.  The  produc- 
tion of  eggs  is  with  all  the  one  desired  result  and  the 
failure  to  receive  them  in  satisfactory  numbers  are 
all  lessons  that  require  thought  and  experiments  in 
housing,  care  and  particularly  in  feeding.  Unusually 
good  results  from  the  first  in  egg  production  would, 
in  many  cases,  lead  to  carelessness  in  future  atten- 
tions and  would  impress  the  breeder  with  the 
fact  that  experiments  in  feeding  must  be  made  in 
each  case  in  order  to  obtain  the  limit  of  production. 
Strain  and  quality  are  important  factors  in  produc- 
tion as  bred-to-lay  stands  for  all  it  implies  and  has 
advantages  of  worth  that  are  bound  to  show. 

Of  all  the  delightful  persons  one  can  meet  in  a 
lifetime  none  compares  in  interest  with  the  amateur 
exhibitor  who  is  filled  with  pride  and  expectations. 
He  makes  his  first  entry  and  with  it  makes  his  first 
attempt  at  conditioning  which  in  the  end  he  realizes 


-tl'^  ^'^^^'  over-done  or  far  short  of  requirements. 
Ihere  is  always  the  questions  in  selecting  his  best 
birds  to  exhibit  and  of  what  preparation  to  give  in 
order  that  they  may  show  at  their  best.  It  is  a  fact 
that  we  generally  find  that  conditioning  has  been 
over  rather  than  under  done  which  is  a  credit  to  the 
breeder's  interest  and  his  efforts  in  doing  the  best  he 
knew. 

V/hen  we  look  back  to  our  own  first  exhibit  and 
remember  of  a  trio  shown,  two  were  disqualified  and 
the  other  unplaced,  we  cannot  help  but  wish  this 
same  experience  to  other  first  exhibitors  for  the  im- 
pressive lessons  it  teaches.  The  fact  that  we  had 
over-rated  both  our  knowledge  and  quality  were 
truths  burned  deep  in  mind  and  for  after  years  noth- 
ing was  taken  for  granted. 

1  ime  passes  quickly  and  the  slops  of  a  poultry- 
man's  life  quicken  as  the  seasons  swiftly  follow  one 
another  from  mating  to  breeding,  to  growing,  to 
production  and  to  exhibiting.  During  this  lime  the 
poultryman  reali/ea  that  his  first  les.ions  were  not 
the  only  ones  for  him  to  experience,  there  are  others 
each  with  a  purpose  and  deeper  interest  and  each 
with  a  demand  for  knowled^je  until  finally  general 
experience  prevails  and  before  him  in  plain  sight  lies 
the  goal    poultry  success. 

It  is  then  that  success  gives  the  brerder  the  assur- 
ance that  his  efforts  were  worth  while  and  the  satis- 
faction that  he  has  mastered  his  purpose.  I  lis  in- 
tere.st  increases  daily  as  he  finds  unlimited  possibili- 
ties  ever  ahead  of  him  for  which  he  aims  for  efforts 
will  always  count  when  greater  possibilities  and 
progress  is  desired  and  this  always  can  be  attained 
by  the  poultry  breeder  who  has  traveled  the  road 
from  beginner  to  experience. 


June  the  Natural  Breeding  Season 

June  is  the  natural  breeding  season,  having  the 
most  favorable  weather  of  any  month  and  also  the 
largest  amount  of  vegetable  and  insect  life.  For  thb 
reason  chicks  hatched  from  eggs  laid  in  June  are 
larger  and  more  vigorous  than  those  hatched  out  of 
season.  Also,  the  chicks  that  are  hatched  the  last 
of  June  and  the  first  of  July  have  three  or  four 
months  of  ideal  weather  in  which  to  start  their 
growth,  it  being  so  warm  when  they  hatch  that  they 
scarcely  need  brooding  at  all.  and  gradually  getting 
cooler  as  they  become  well  covered  with  feathers,  so 
that  if  given  a  shaded  run.  such  as  a  corn  field  or 
berry  patch,  they  never  suffer  from  heat  as  do  the 
early  hatched  chicks,  but.  as  previously  stated,  they 
have  nearly  four  months  of  perfect  weather  condi- 
tions, after  which  large  roomy  houses  and  plenty  of 
proper  food  fed  so  as  to  induce  exercise  will  enable 
them  to  withstand  severe  weather  much  better  than 
their  earlier  hatched  brothers  and  sisters  can  stand 
the  unfavorable  weather  conditions  in  which  they 
must  begin  life.  Of  course,  late  hatched  chicks  will 
never  amount  to  anything  if  thry  are  crowded  into 
the  same  houses  with  mature  fowls  or  earlier  hatched 
chicks.  If  possible,  they  should  have  a  range  away 
from  chicks  much  older  than  they  are. 


SEPARATE  THE  SEXES 
As  soon  as  the  hatching  season  is 
about  over  the  sexes  should  be  sep- 
arated in  order  that  the  eggs  pro- 
duced may  be  infertile  and  thu.s  keep 
in  good  condition  much  longer  than 


they  would  if  fertilized.  The  main 
cau.<e  of  bad  cgg.s  in  .summer  i.s  .spoil- 
ing by  beginning  to  hatch  during  very 
warm  days.  If  the  eggs  were  not 
fertile  thi.s  proce.ss  of  growth  would 
not  be  possible  and  the  quality  of  the 


ejfgH  sent  to  market  would  be  so 
greatly  improved  that  much  hiKher 
pricesi  w«)uld  prevail.  If  every  on* 
could  feel  certain  of  getting  good 
••Kg-*  during  the  summer  more  would 
be  bouf^ht. 


i 


$5856.^ 

Profit  in  One  Month! 

Does  that  interest  Voul 


DO  you  want  to  make  more 
money?  Do  you  want  a 
safe,  sound,  fast -growing 
business — one  that  is  based 
on  scientific  facts  and  proven  ex- 
perience, one  that  will  pay  you 
bigger  profits  and  has  unlimited 
opportunity  for  growth?  If  you 
do,  here  are  facts  that  you  will  want 
to  consider. 

You  have  watched  the  growth 
of  the  poultry  business  and  you 
know,  as  we  do,  that  the  most 
sensational  development  of  recent 
years  has  been  the  baby  chick 
industry.  We  want  to  tell  you 
how  you  can  get  into  the  baby 
chick  industry  and  get  your  share 
of  the  tremendous  profits  it  offers. 

Hundreds  of 
Opportunities 

The  Buckeye  Incubator  Com- 
pany 13  the  largest  manufacturer 


of  incubators  and  brooders  in  the 
world.  As  the  leader  and  pioneer 
in  this  business  it  is  necessary  for 
us  to  keep  in  close  touch  with  con- 
ditions in  every  part  of  the  coun- 
try— in  every  state  and  every 
community.  And  we  know  that 
today  there  are  opportunities  in 
hundreds  of  cities,  towns  and  rural 
communities  for  someone  to  make 
tremendous  profits. 

Over  $5,000  Profit  In 
One  Month 

We  have  facts  and  figures  that 
show  how  the  breeder -fancier  today 
can  greatly  increase  his  profits  and 
make  his  business  more  certain, 
sound  and  satisfactory  through 
the  use  of  the  **Buckeye  Plan"  of 
hatching  and  selling  chicks.  We 
have  information  that  will  enable 
anyone  to  begin  operation  on  a 
small  scale,  without  risk  and  with 

very  small  invest- 
ment, with  the  as- 
surance of  quick 
growth  and  large 
profits.  We  can 
give  you  detailed 
facts  that  will  show 
you  how  a  man  in 
Illinois  beginning 
on  a  small  scale 
earned  a  net  profit 
in  a  single  month 
of  $5,856.33;  how 
another  in  Canada 
made   a    profit  of 

Joe  Bdurffer  of  Sprincflrld. 
IllinrHB.  inirrhmaMl  his  flriK 
Iturkiye  M«minuth  In  li>20.  He 
!■  now  <>i>er&Uns  threr  number 
•even*  with  a  c&{t«cltjr  ot  orer 
SO.OtK)  rKK*.  He  is  pUnnltiic  im 
•  D<rw  buildinK  and  at  least 
two  more  Huck»»>eii  next  ynar. 
(jnm-tli  Is  raiild  and  certain 
WlUl    BuNuTQ    cQUlpoMnt. 


$5,060.92  in  a  single  month;  how 
a  woman  in  Kansas  beginning  with 
a  very  small  incubator  developed 
a  business  that  now  amounts  to 
more  than  $50,000  a  year. 


It'i  e«!«y  to  Btart 

"H  a  small  wale 

with     tlie     Hurk- 

e  y  a       Mrs.     ('. 

Rudehpok  of 

Iowa  M«rt«d  vith  a  capifltT  "f 

2.410  cKts.    Tixlav  h«>r  hatchery 

has  a  caracity   of  ovtr   15,000. 


All  these  facts  are  offered  to  you 
free.  They  will  show  you  clearly 
how  you  too  can  make  money  in 
the  baby  chick  business. 

Why  The  Buckeye  Mam- 
moth Insures  Success 

Back  of  all  these  successes  is  the 
Buckeye  Mammoth  Incubator.  It 
has  reduced  hatching  to  a  scientific 
certainty  and  eliminated  the  gam- 
ble from  the  baby  chick  business. 
The  Buckeye  Mammoth  hatches 
more  strong,  healthy,  lively,  mar- 
ketable chicks  than  any  other 
incubator  in  the  world.  It  is 
thoroughly  dependable.  Its  double 
thermostatic  control  guarantees  ab- 
solutely uniform  temperature.  A 
constant  gentle  movement  of  moist 
air  supplies  oxygen  to  the  eggs  and 


Rucfceye 


I 


I 


643 


In  Wrilinf  Advertisers  Kindly   Mention  Evt^rx  botlys   IN-ultry    Magazine 


promotes   incubation    under   ideal  recognizes    that    Buckeye-hatched  jfc 

conditions.     No  cooling  of  eggs  is  chicks  are  better,  stronger,  health-  \itjS^ 

required — that  means  a  saving  of  ier  chicks.    Twelve  million  dollars    vjr\ 

time  and  work.    A  patented  device  worth  of  Buckeye-hatched  chicks    vJ&*J 

turns  all  the  eggs  positively  and  were  sold  last  year,  and  twice  that     ^.  p 

gently — in  a  few  moments.     The  number  could  have  been  sold.    We      ^  *^' 

Buckeye  Mammoth  is  the  result  of  will  tell  you  not  only  how  to  hatch 

thirty  years  of  research,  countless  them  at  least  expense,  but  also  to 

experiments  and  hundreds  of  thou-  sell  them  at  top  prices. 

«ands  of  dollars  spent  in  its  dc-  -••  .       ^       r«^  n      i 

vciopment.  Write  For  These  Books 

What  This  Means  To  ^e  want  to  send  you.  free   the 

--.  amazmg    facts    about    the    baby 

I  OU  chick  business.     We  want  to  send 

It  means  this:     That   you   can  you  the  Buckeye  Mammoth  Cata- 

start  at  once  in  the  baby  chick  bus-  log   that   explains  and   illustrates 

incss  and  begin  to  make  big  profits.  Buckeye  Mammoths  in  detail.    We 

You  will   not    need    to    invest   a  want   to   send   you   our  valuable 

large  amount  of  money.      You  will  bulletins  that  tell  you  just  how  these 

not  need  a  special  building.  A  Buck-  large  profits  are  being  made  in  the 

eye  Manunoth  can  be  installed  in  an  baby  chick  business— how  you  can         _  m-     k  M  /^  •  # 

ordinary  room.  It  will  give  you  egg  get  started— the  small  initial   m-         l^g^T     ^VV /I  f  f 

capacity  for  the  floor  space  it  occu-  vestment    required— how    to    sell    ^/Uo&    '^ZM^^^ 

pics  more  than  four  times  as  great  every   chick   you   hatch— how   to    ^^f    •         /^ ^  ^  ^^ 

as  any  other  type  of  Mammoth.  make    the    most    of    this    great        f  if  f  T   KjOuUOn 

The  "Buckeye  Plan"  gives  you  opportunity.       Write    now.       No       M  9m  9^%^    m^^^  W9,g^^mm 

all  the  facts  you  need  to  insure  expense    or  obligation, 

successful  operation.     The  public  Just   mail  the  coupon. 

The  Buckeye  Incubator  Company 

1378    EucUdAye.  Springfield,  Ohio  |    ^3^,^,,_»^,„co.. 

^  I     1378   Euclid  Ave.,  Sprincfiekl,  Ohio. 

4^^  ^m  ^%Mfk  ^%M/k  ^%  'W'wt  '      ^^'*^  "^"^  "^^'  ^^^'  ^**^  Buckeye  Mammoth  CaUlog 

§lK%m  ggl  ggt^J  L  /I  I     and  Bulletin,  on  the  bia>y  chick  bimncift. 

money-makers  I  r.^^^^^      = 

•      '    ------ 

la  WritlDf  Advertiser*  Kindly  M«otioo  Everybody*  I'ouUry  Maffsiin*  5l» 


MaUThis  NO^^ 


544 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


545 


A  TONIC  FOR  MORE  AMBITION 
Don't  gnimhU  and  grrowl  over  a 
di«a^eeable  task.  It  is  easier  for 
you  and  for  those  about  you  if  you 
take  it  cheerfully  and  do  your  best 
to  get  it  over  with  well  and  quickly. 
We  have  to  Uke  the  weather  as  we 
And  it  Bad  weather  always  clears 
up  and  is  followed  by  fair — at  least 
it  always  has.  As  the  old  lady  said 
when  making  plans  for  another 
Christmas,  she  knew  she'd  be  here  to 
enjoy  it,  for  she  had  always  noticed 
tiiat  if  she  lived  until  the  first  of 
June  she  always  lived  through  the 
rest  of  the  year.  Cheer  up.  If  yoa 
had  a  poor  early  chick  season,  beg^n 
now  to  put  in  some  good  licks  for 
some  of  the  best  summer  and  early 
fall  chicks  you  ever  grew. 

CHARMS  IN  POULTRY  KEEPING 

One  of  the  many  charms  in  keep- 
ing poultry  is  found  in  the  difficulty 
experienced  in  breeding  them  to  a 
hi^  sUndard  of  excellence.  The 
standard  for  poultry  is  intentionally 
made  nearly  an  impossible  one,  in 
order  the  better  to  stimulate  the 
breeder  in  his  efforts  to  produce  birds 
closely  as  possible  approximating  to 
its  requirements.  The  ideal  fowl  is 
kept  before  his  mind,  and  the  chal- 
lenge given  to  realize  this  ideal. 
There  is  something  in  human  nature 
that  responds  to  this  challenge  and 
failure  only  intensifies  the  breeder's 
determination  to  succeed. 

•  •       • 

THE  BEST  KIND  OF 

FEVER  TO  HAVE 

Every  now  and  then  we  hear  of 
someone  having  the  "chicken  fever." 
We  find,  from  past  experience,  that  it 
is  about  the  best  kind  of  fever  to 
have.  It  is  about  the  only  kind,  too, 
that  will  pay  a  doctor's  bill,  instead 

of  making  one. 

•  •        • 

THE  BEST  BREED 

Don't  ask  us  to  name  the  "best 
breed."  If  we  gave  our  choice,  the 
keeper  of  every  other  breed  would 
disagree  with  us.  The  real  truth  is, 
if  there  was  one  breed  a  lot  or  even 
a  little  better  than  any  other,  it 
would  not  be  long  until  very  few  of 
any  other  breed  would  be  found.  It 
depends,  too,  something  on  what  you 
wish  the  breed  for,  whether  for  eggs 
or  meat.  Follow  your  fancy  and  you 
will  not  go  wron(^. 


THE  TRAPNEST 

TELLS  THE  TRUTH 

We  have  had  theories  without  num- 
ber concerning  the  best  way  to  select 
laying  hens.  One  "expert"  says  se- 
lect the  hen  with  a  body  which  is  nar- 
row in  front  and  grows  wide  and  deep 
at  the  rear.  Another  will  tell  you  the 
hen  with  a  comb  larger  than  the  av- 
erage for  her  breed  should  be  select- 
ed and  Hogan  and  Potter  will  sell  you 
their  systems  for  a  moderate  price. 

Without  discussing  these  theories 
and  without  discussing  or  calling  into 
question  the  merits  of  any  of  them, 
the  fact  remains  that  the  only  definite 
and  certain  way  to  select  the  bejt 
layer  in  a  flock  is  to  install  trapnests 
and  find  which  hen  is  trapped  often- 

est. 

•  •        • 

THE  ADVANTAGES  OF 

KEEPING  ACCOUNTS 

It  is  the  careful  person  who,  at  the 
end  of  the  year,  can  open  his  account 
books,  tell  just  the  cost  of  feed,  tools, 
implements,  incidentals  and  all  other 
expenses,  and  then  by  turning  to  his 
cash  received  account  will  find  a  gain 
on  the  proper  side  of  the  ledger.  It 
is  the  careless  person  who,  at  the 
end  of  the  year,  don't  know  anything 
more  about  his  business  than  how 
many  chickens  he  has  on  hand  and 
about  how  much  was  made  or  lost — 
probably  the  latter. 

It  is  only  with  care,  exactitude,  an 
eye  for  the  small  things,  the  reducing 
of  the  leaks  and  constant  attention  to 
business,  together  with  the  use  of 
common  sense  and  judgment  that  one 
can  hope  ever  to  reach  any  place  of 
worth  in  the  poultry  or  any  other  in- 
dustry. 

•  •        • 

SUCCESS 

Much  of  our  success  is  due  to  earn- 
est labor  in  the  right  direction.  It 
cannot  be  expected,  however,  that 
men  from  other  pursuits  in  life  can 
at  once  take  up  the  breeding  of  poul- 
try and  make  it  as  successful  and 
profitable  as  the  experienced  veteran, 
but  it  may  be  reasonably  expected  in 
this  age  of  poultry  progress  and  im- 
provement, that  the  novice  or  ama- 
teur will  commence  with  good  fowls. 
Poultry  keeping  can  be  made  an 
auxiliary  to  other  vocations  without 
interfering  with  their  duties,  and  it 
will  bring  in  a  handsome  return,  if 
manasred  rightly. 


MAKE  YOUR  OWN  SELECTION 

OF  BREED  AND  VARIETY 

Some  fowls  may  possess  more  de- 
sirable qualities  than  others,  but  all 
have  some,  and  the  fowl  with  the 
fewest  may  have  just  the  qualities; 
which  make  it  desirable  to  a  limite-J 
circle  of  men.  The  fact  that  it  has 
the  one  or  more  qualities  which  no 
other  fowl  possesses,  or  possesses  in 
a  less  degree,  makes  it  the  fowl  of  all 
others  for  certain  people.  They  de- 
sire just  these  qualities,  and  if  they 
were  eliminated  they  would  no  longer 
care  for  the  fowl.  Argument  with 
them  would  be  useless.  The  fact  that 
ninety  other  varieties  were  really 
superior  to  their  one  would  not  con- 
vince  them.  They  know,  or  think 
they  know,  which  amounts  to  the 
same  thing,  just  what  they  wish,  and 
unless  they  can  have  that  they  will 
have  nothing. 

It  is  well,  therefore,  that  there  is  a 
great  variety  of  fowls.  There  is 
something  for  the  taste  of  nearly 
everybody.  The  poultr>'  interest  is 
greater,  there  are  more  fowls  raised 
and  more  men  engaged  in  raising 
them,  because  there  are  many  varie- 
ties. Decrease  the  number  of  varie- 
ties and  you  decrease  the  poultry  in- 
terest. We  cannot  afford  to  do  that 
We  wish  to  see  the  interest  greater 
instead  of  less.  The  greater  the  in- 
terest the  higher  will  it  rank  as  an 
industry,  the  larger  number  of  men 
will  it  draw  into  its  ranks,  the  greater 
good  it  will  accomplish.  There  is 
room  for  all.  Like  an  omnibus,  there 
is  alwa3rs  room  for  one  more  among 
breeds  and  breeders. 

•        •        • 

GIVE  CARE  DURING 

GROWTH  AND  DEVELOPMENT 

Take  care  that  nothing  interferes 
with  the  growth  and  development  of 
the  young  chicks.  Because  many  of 
the  broods  are  fairly  on,  do  not  neg- 
lect them  but  give  them  proper  care 
and  attention.  Keep  them  comfort- 
able, and,  when  the  hot  days  and  sul- 
try nights  come  on,  provide  thorough 
ventilation.  Many  chicks  are  smoth- 
ered to  death  in  close  coops.  Feed 
often,  and  in  small  quantities,  keep 
the  chicks  dry,  don't  let  them  out  un- 
til the  dew  is  off  the  grass.  Upon 
all  these  things  depends  the  success 
of  poultry  raising. 


I 


I 


I 


REGALS-HALF  PRICE  EGG  SALE 


For  thft  Balance  of  the  8oa«on  All  Ekks  NVill  Be  Sold  at  Half  Price,  as  follows  : 
Pent  110— (Exhibition  MaUngB) — «5.00  par  -- —     -„_-..-, 

16;  19.00  per  SO;  $12.60  per  45;  926.00  per  100. 
Pant    11-20 — 93.00   per    16;    $9.00    per    60; 
$17.00  per  100. 

Pans  21-40— (Dorcaa) — $2.60  per  16;  $7.60 
par  60;  $13.60  per  100. 


Pent     26-32 — (Special    Dorcas) — $6.00    p«r 

16;  $9.00  per  30;  $12.60  per  45;  $26.00  P«  100. 

All  Star    Bisttngs— $10.00.     $12.50,     $16.00 

and  $20.00  per  16.  -,«««—* 

Utmty  Matlngs    (M  they  run) — $10.00  p«r 

100. 


All  egss  fuaranteed  75  per  cent  or  over  strongly  fertillicd.  These  remarkably  low  prices  wij 
make  a  Tery  beavy  demand  for  the  balance  of  the  iioa^on.  Runh  your  order  direct  from  this  so. 
and  produce  some  of  AMERICA'S  FINEST  WHITE  WYANDOTTES. 

FREE — Send  for  Cstalo^e  snd  Summer  Sale  List — now  ready. 

JOHNIS.  MARTIN,         Box  44«         PORT  DOVER,  ONT.,  CAN. 


I 


To  the  befinnw  ^9  say:  If  you  do  not 
already  own  rood  stock,  buy  some  at  onca. 
Qti  rid  of  your  culls  and  your  scrubs,  they 
are  fit  only  for  the  pot.  Breeding  from  poor 
birds  is  the  pit  into  which  many  a  beKinoer 
has  fallen.  R«member  that  a  pair  of  rood 
birds  is  worth  a  hundred  poor  ones  as  breed- 
ers. Breed  not  only  from  pure  stock,  but 
from  the  best  of  your  stock.  The  doctrine  of 
tiie  iurviral  of  tbe  Attest  applies  to  poultry 
breeding,  as  the  ifrnorant.  or  careless,  breeder 
will  learn,   to  his   sorrow. 

•  •  • 

We  note  by  the  ads  and  articlea  in  several 
Enfflish  papers  that  a  gTe%i  share  of  their 
poultrymen  were  officers  in  the  late  World 
War  and  no  doubt  but  that  many  others  saw 
service  in  the  ranks.  This  is  highly  com- 
nendable  for  the  man  whose  heart  beats  true 
for  his  country  is  a  rood  kind  of  a  man  to 
tie  to  and  it  is  pleasinr  to  find  so  many  of 
tbcm  in  the   ranks  of   poultry  breeders. 

•  •  • 

While  we  are  improvinr  our  fowls  in  all 
other  respects,  and  brinrinf;  them  to  a  hiirher 
decree  of  excellence,  we  should  aim  to  gir* 
tbem  an  inheritance  of  parental  strenrth  and 
vitality,  and  avoid  the  nermsity  for  attri- 
btttinr  the  frailty  and  debility  of  our  fowls 
to  inbreeding.  Unfortunately  many  flocks  of 
fowli  which  show  a  lack  of  vitality,  and 
streoffth  of  constitution,  have  attributed  to 
them  the  influence  of  inbreodini;  as  the  cause 
when,  if  properly  investirated.  the  baneful 
influence  of  immature  parentare  might  justly 
be  assigned  as  the  cause. 

•  •  • 

We  urire  our  readers  to  take  advantage  of 
the  season's  opportunities.  You  can  now  buy 
tiia  best  in  hatchinr  egcs  at  about  half  ths'r 
original  cost  and  breeding  birds  from  the  best 
blood  lines  at  greatly  reduced  prices.  If 
yott  have  the  future  with  poultry  success  in 
■ind   you   will   do   well    to   thorouichly    investi- 

Rt«  the  sales  and  offers  made  in  this  issue. 
lare  are  advantages  to  be  gained  right 
BOW.  This  is  the  time  to  act,  to  plan  for 
future  improvement.     Do  it  now. 

•  •  • 

Nothing  is  more  valuable  to  the  practical 
poultry  keeper  than  to  learn  from  his  paper 
the  result  of  a  careful  experiment  made  by 
a  thoughtful  man  who  does  not  Jump  to  oon- 
elusions,  nor  over  state  facts.  The  careful 
and  close  observation  also  of  changes  that 
take  place  under  our  eyen,  clearly  stated  that 
they  may  be  easily  comprehended,  are  most 
helpful  to  the  learner.  And  who  is  not  • 
learner  in  this  matter  of  poultry  raising! 

•  •  • 

President  Thomas  P.  Rigg.  in  the  April 
issue  of  the  Poultry  Herald,  pays  a  very  flne 
and  well  deserved  tribute  to  Prof.  Arthur  C 
Smith,  head  of  the  poultry  division  of  the 
University  of  Minnesota  that  we  are  pleased 
to  refer  tu  and  to  second.  Among  other 
things.  President  Rigg  sars.  "As  a  result  of 
ProT  Smith's  incessant  labor  and  splendid 
ability,  the  poultry  interest  of  Minnesota  has 
increased  many  fold,  the  increase  being  a 
substantial  one  every  year  during  his  eon- 
nectioD  with  the  University  of  Minnesota." 
Prom  all  over  the  United  States  we  have 
letters  heartily  praising  the  work  of  Prof. 
Smith.  When  work  is  well  done  and  progress 
Bade  it  sure  is  fine  and  it  must  bo  a  great 
personal  satisfaction  to  Prof.  Smith  to  realise 
ais   efforts    are    understood    and    appreciated. 

Every  success  to  you,  "Old  Friend." 

•  •  • 

A  breeder  may  be  successful  in  breed 
ing  good  stock  in  ample  numbers,  and  yet 
fall  of  success  in  meeting  with  sales,  and  vet 
again  there  are  those  who  succeed  in  raising 
and  selling  large  numbers  at  fair  prices  who 
do  not  know  the  first  principles  of  scientific 
breeding.  They  are  successful  in  a  business 
point  of  view,  but  not  as  breeders,  and  never 
will  be.  Success  in  both  respects  is  rarely 
attained,  but  when  a  breeder  having  acquired 
the  proper  knowledre  of  scientific  breeding, 
places  his  stock  before  the  public,  represent- 
ing its  true  character,  sustaining  it  by  the 
high  standing  of  the  individual  himself,  he 
has  alresdy  attained  a  position  at  the  top. 

•  •  • 

Study  your  Standard,  a  general  acquaint- 
•nee  of  Standard  demands  of  all  varieties  will 
prove  to  your  advantage  in  more  ways  than 
one.  There  is  but  •  slight  difference  in  the 
descriptive  form  of  several  varieties,  and  this 
difference,  be  it  ever  so  slight  should  bo  well 
understood  to  avoid  misUken  opinions  and 
Uter  errors  in  mating,  breeding  and  select- 
ing. 


''The  crowned  king  of  all   the  R.  I.  Red 
breeders  and   exhibitors,  past  and 

present,  *  *      G«orge  W.  Trmccy,  in  POULTRY  SUCCESS 

The  finest  mated  pens  of  Rhode  Island  Reds  the  world  has 
ever  seen,  are  about  to  be  broken  up  for  the  season. 

Write  for  prices  on  stock. 


omDkins 


BOX     E 


CONCORD,  MASS. 


WHERE  THE  nNEST  REDS  IN  THE  WORLD  COME  FROM 


Sablina  White  Wyandottes 


Trade  Mark 


Insure 


Profitable    Egg    Production — Flock    averagre    180    einpi    per    year. 
Individual  records  up  to  250. 

Profitable  Meat  Production — Bred  strictly  to  Standard.      Have  al- 
ways oeeninthennDonratBos^     and  wherever  shown. 

A  Sound  Investment — Backed  by  a  reliable  Farm. 

SPECIAL  BARGAINS 
In  Reliable  Breeding  Stock  tbrougb  tbe  Summer 

Arthur  H.  Shaw,         504  Grove  St.,        Wellesley,  Mass. 


PERFECT    DUCKS    ^TAWAM 


'Garden   Winners" 


DUCKLIMGS    AMD    EGGS 

ANNUAL   SALE   OF    BECCDCB8 

Son-I    for   i^%^r%    Hullplm    •!)'!    C'«Ul->c"«" 

PARDEE         Lock  Bom  76         ISLIP.  L.  I..  N.  Y^ 


"lOO  PENS  S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 
50  PENS  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

Down  In  Di««r   nr  gi-t  Ihrm   out  ••»rl)       We  hev   W..II   .i*rir<|    tuw.nl    lh«   ».    .. 

rihbon?  end  tr.pn-«t.  thou«nd.  of   line  y.mnc't^r.   in   both  J.ri.-U      Tu  nuik-  r « 

Ind  I"*o  to  riv*    ymi  •  ch»nc«  to  ohUin  ..^e  of  :hi.  flne  .t«<k  et  •  t.rr«  n  w  er- 
offerrni  our  fine  brecd.r^  et  t».^.  »..rtf«.n  l.r.r„.     Thrr  T.  no.  .«  reUea  "-t.l.ty 
misfltB.  but  top  notch  quality  birdi.  ^__ 


"200  CENTS  VALUE  FOR  EVERY  $ 

A  $25.00  Pen  That  Will  Make  You  Money 

We  Ofifx  In  Lltber  Br«e4 

WHITE  LEGHORNS 

*  For  Only  $25.00  Per  Pen 

Flrit  Come    Fir«t    Hertrd        Wrllr   T.«J«y  ^^ 

GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM.   GASTONIA,  N.  C 


W.  N    DAVIS.    Prop 


546 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


547 


r 


s 


8  to  10  Weeks  Old 

Pullets 

DuridC  tho  month  of  June  we  will 
tnkk*  •  •penalty  of  •ellinc  8  to  10 
week*  old   pnllotg  from  our  celebrated 

■  train*  of  trapnested  and  pedigreed 
layers.  ThoM  are  the  birds  that  will 
make  money  for  their  ownera  next 
winter  They  have  35  years  of  care- 
ful sele'-tioa  and  breeding  behind 
them. 

3IJY  NOW! 

■  nd  be  |»re|rtired  to  All  ejcr  orders  next 
winter  Theae  puUeU  will  do  it.  Can 
hupply  them  is  any  quantity  in  the 
t  Itowinir  varictien: 

White.    BDff   Lefhorni.   Barred,   WlilU 
Bocks.  White  Wjandottet.  B.  I.  Beda 

and  White  Orp^nC^i** 
Sl.TS       Sa.OO       S2.2S 

180-200  egg     210-248  egg     240  266  egg 

B_^_  J-_^  Hirdu  that  will  cive 
rCCaClo  you  sn  opportunity  to 
make  K«od  protltx  helling  hatohinic 
eCK*'   with   record*  of 

I  HO  200  eM  bred    $2  50 

210  248   eicc  bred -^^O 

240  '^56  eg  If  bred    *  **^ 

C  from  180  to  2r.6  eijit  hen«. 
E«KK*  trapn«i«t*d.  pedigreed  stork. 
\\  .•  cuaraiitee  safe  delivery,  and  send 
>ou  the  K«me  rtg*  a'*  we  use  ournelves. 
100  ejfc*:  any  variety;  180  200  eKfCS  $9 
IMO  t'lctn;  any  variety;  210  24H  egirs  10 
I'.i  t.,f|f»;  any  variety;  240  250  eggs  12 
''"'•  eKJP«;  any  variety.  . ..  lOVt  discount 
KCK*  fr«im  %how  birds  and  record  lay- 
ern    rombined |3   and    $5   per    15 

r*ki#»lr«  Hame  hiffh  quality  as  our 
v^niCilkW  other  stock,  and  we  have 
m««le  our  !»rires  exree«lingly  low  for 
.lull*'   and   .luly. 

liio  to   240  egir  chicks,   per  100,  ,  .f20 

210  to  24K  eicK  chirks,  per  100.  .  .$25 

24'»  to  2r)6  e»e  chicks,  per  100.  .  .$:»U 

Order  direct  from  thla  ad  aad 

aak  for  catalogue 

SUNNYSIDE  FOIILTRY  FARM 

B.  C.  Blodgett,  Box  1016.  Bristol.  Vt. 


:^0 

p 


.$ 


Petligreed  Laying  bred  8.  C.  White  Leg- 
horns. More  than  4.000  I.<ayers  and 
Itreedrrs       Trapne«tin?    l.H»0    Pullet*. 

LOCUST  KNOU  POULTRY  FAIM 

P.  E.  BanUel 

Dover  (York  Oo. )  PennsjUaiiia 


^^^\^l(oinurt>o(i£a^,^fiu^^ 


REAL  QUALITY  BRED.  VIGOROUS 
AND  HARDY 

9  cdts  tad  np  to  16  ceots  each 

I*lace  your  business  for  Immediate 
or  future  delivery,  as  we  never  stop 
hatching.  Our  100. UOO  e^g  capacity 
Is  always  at  your  service.  Get  in  line 
for  Kail  Hatched  Chicks  now.  they 
are  the  real  money  niakeri*  ThouKands 
of  people  ar«  buying  Late  Summer  and 
Kail  Hatched  chicks  now,  as  no  brood- 
er is  necessary:  Just  a  few  hens  wi'l 
take  care  of  them.  The  waste  grain 
will  be  turned  into  a  very  valuable  b> - 
product  and  marketed  to  a  handsome 
profit  through  the  production  of  poul- 
try 

Ask  for  Mid-Summer  or  Kail  prices 
and  our  48-paffe  handsome  cetalogue, 
as    it   is  free   to   you. 

THORNWOOD  POULTRY  YARDS 

Dept.    E  SI  OBAMDALU   IND. 

issssssssesaasessessseieese 


Plans  were  made  for  man  and  not  man  for 
plans.  If  a  breeder  start*  out  with  a  plan, 
he  should  use  it  as  bis  servant,  and  not  let  it 
become  his  master.  Ciroumiitances  may  arise 
which  will  alU'r  the  "be.st  laid  plans  of  mice 
or  men"  and  the  wise  breeder  in  the  one  who 
adapts   himself   to   the   varying   circumstances. 

•  •  • 

We  do  not  know  of  any  home  recreation 
that  is  so  suitable  or  aKroeable  to  the  young 
of  either  sex  as  raising  and  tending  a  few 
poultry  pets.  The  pleasure,  the  labor  and 
the  care,  consequent  upon  the  keeping  of 
choice  fowls,  embody  a  vast  amount  of  useful 
knoMiedi;e.    industrial   tact,    and   health  giving 

enjovmcnt. 

•  •  • 

All  correspondence  should  be  promptly 
answered.  Promptness  is  a  quality  that  men 
like.  The  delay  of  a  single  day  may  mean 
the  loss  of  a  customer.  When  letters  contain 
money,  the  next  mail  should,  if  possible,  bear 
with  it  an  acknowledgement  of  its  receipt. 
A  good  circular  is  a  great  help  to  cvrespond- 
ence,  for  In  it  the  breeder  can  anticipate 
many  questions  and  has  his  answer  ready  and 
more  complete  than  if  he  were  to  write  it. 
This   is  the   very  best  and  most  valuable  use 

of  circulars. 

•  •  • 

Sameness  and  hardiness  of  character  can 
only  be  obtained  by  a  long  period  of  close 
and  ( areful  breeding.  The  time  given  to  the 
estalilishinent  of  any  one  of  the  leadinjc  varie- 
ties of  fowls  involves  the  expenditure  of 
much  money  and  valuable  time  of  men.  edu- 
cated in  the  many  complex  laws  governing 
the  breeder's  art.  All  the  Standard  varie 
ties  of  today  are  the  results  of  some  well  'aid 
plan,  directed  to  tho  development  of  certain 
characteristics  of  economy  or  beauty.  The 
chances  of  producing  an  even  strain  or 
variety  by  selection  from  mongrels  would  be 
H  tedious  ta^k  that  a  life-time  of  man  mitrht 
not  avail  any  superiority  over  the  parent 
fowl.  for.  as  the  commencement  would  begin 
with  blo<id  of  various  characters,  so  would 
be  till-  ending  of  any  such  e\|>eriment. 


JUNE  IN  THE  POULTRY  YARD 

The  early  hatched  chicks  are  now  ready 
lor  the  airy  roosting  coops  and  the  range. 

•  •  « 

If  troubled  with  crows,  hawks,  skunks  or 
rats  stealirg  and  killing  chicks,  go  gunning 
for   them.      Try   to  raise  every   chick    hatched. 

•  •  • 

Little  drops  of  water,  little  grains  of  sand. 
.Make    the    mighty    ocean    and    tho    beauteous 

land. 
Think    of   this    and    mind    the    little    things    iu 
poultry   raising. 

•  •  • 

Anintals  in  general  and  fowls  in  particular 
are  most  agreeable  friends.  Keep  their 
friendliness  by  looking  well  after  their  wants. 

•  •  * 

.Ml  those  who  have  much  to  do  with  pure 
bred  poultry  know  that  the  interest  In  the 
Iiure  breeds  is  rapidly  increasing  every  year, 
and  much  faster  now  than  ever  before,  and  is 
consequently   more   noticeable. 

•  •  • 

TrapnestH  will  very  soon  point  out  to  you 
your  boarding  atid  dead-head  hens,  increase 
your  production  and  nhow  you  the  right  way 
to  real   poultry  results. 

•  •  * 

Many  families  j>art  with  or  destroy  enough 
scraps  from  the  table  and  kitchen,  to  main- 
tain two  dozen  f<<wls  almost  exclusively  upon 
tl.e  waste  of  the  household  .\  very  small 
Hiul  cheap  houwe  will  suffice  for  the  comforta 
of   a  few   hens. 

•  •  * 

Warm  weather  care  of  the  growing  stock 
I-  very  exacting  if  best  results  are  desired. 
Besides  supplying  a  variety  of  food  close  ob- 
servation is  neiessary  to  avoid  lice  and  every 
iin)>r'>per    condition    that    may    handicap    their 

irrowth  and   health 

•  •  • 

A  ch«ra<  teristic  of  our  domestic  turkey  is 
that  when  y  uiig  and  until  it  ''shoots  the 
red."  It  if*  the  most  delicate  bird  we  have, 
but  when  grown  ii  able  to  >>ear  the  rigors  of 
our  winters   extremelv   well. 

•  •  * 

June  hatched  chicks  are  a  profitable  crop 
in  most  all  sections  of  our  country.  Up  In 
thi«  section  we  look  to  our  June  hatched 
chicks  for  at  least  part  of  our  December  and 
.Tannery    show    birds.      They    usually,    in    the 

parti  color.»d    verieties.    ex«"el    in   color   quality. 

•  •  • 

While  it  is  true  that  some  breeds  do  not 
lay  quite  a'*  many  eggs  per  year  as  some 
others,  the  difference  Is  pretty  well  balanced 
in  value  bv  the  size  and  weight  of  the  others 
that  sell  better  as  fowls  and  weigh  more  as 
individualt.  Consider  all  and  it  is  about  six 
and  six  between  all  breeds  and  varieties.  All 
sre  a  paying  proposition. 


JUNE 

Oh,   June,    the   month   of   rosea, 

We    welcome   you    again; 
How   sweet   your  soft  warm   breeies 

That    follow    Springtime's  rain. 

How    beautiful    the  flowers 

That  make     the  fields  so  bright; 

How   gently   shines  the  silver  moon 
To  fill  our  night  with  light. 

•  •  • 

June  for  chicks,  roses  and  brides. 

•  •  • 

June    chicks    for    winter    show  winners. 

•  •  * 

Keep  on  hatching  and   keep  them   growing. 

•  •  • 

Just  a  little  more  and  greater  effort  —  then 
success. 

•  •  * 

There  is  no  one  best  breed  or  variety. 
Your   choice  is   the    best   one   for  you. 

•  •  • 

Place  your  name  on  everything  you  send 
out  and  be  proud  of  it.  This  will  make  what- 
ever you  sell  do  more  advertising  for  your 
flock. 

•  •  • 

Hatching  eggs  are  selling  at  half  price  now. 
.lune    chicks    are    winter    bhow    winners. 

•  •  * 

It  is  a  quite  common  belief  that  high  class 
fowls  form  no  part  in  the  economy  of  the 
poultry  world.  Such  ideas  are  the  outgrowtti 
of  the  popular  prejudice,  that,  as  a  rule, 
adujtts   the  cheapest  for   the  best. 

•  •  * 

The  best  breeders  are  those  who  muke 
good.      What    i>    your   standing! 

•  •  • 

In  the  main  the  rfwult  of  the  American 
Poultry  Association  election  Is  very  sstis- 
factory.       Now     plan     to    attend    the    Torouto 

meeting. 

•  •  • 

That    small    instrument,    the    tongue,    often 

makes  or  mars  a  man's  career. 

•  •  • 

June  14.  1924  Is  the  one  hundred  forty- 
seventh  anniversary  of  the  day  when  our 
national    flag    was    established.      Every    home 

have  a   flair  and  display   it. 

•  •  • 

President  Thomas  K.  Rigg  pays  a  glowing 
tribute  to  Prof.  Arthur  C.  Smith,  in  the  Poul- 
try Herald.  Good.  The  splendid  service 
Prof.  Smith  has  rendered  to  the  poultry  in- 
dustry   for   maiiy    years  deserves   the  best    we 

can  give. 

•  •  • 

The  books  and  periodicals  that  hnve  been 
jiublished  on  poultry  within  the  last  twenty- 
five  years  make  a  long  catalogue,  and  have 
cmjiloyed  talent  equal  to  that  devoted  to  most 
other  subjects.  People  at  large  are  better 
informed  in  regard  to  the  subject  of  poultry 
raising  than  their  fathers  were.  They  have 
better  houses  to  shelter  their  poultry.  Be- 
sides,  this   has    become   a  hobby,  and   in   that 

phase   is    very    pofiulnr. 

•  •  • 

Have  you  noted  the  Plymouth  Rock  illus- 
trations of  last  season's  winners  t  To  our 
mind  they  show  a  general  uniformity  In  type 
and    it   is   very  evidetJt   that  Improvement   has. 

and    i.s   being   continually    made. 

•  •  * 

A  man  Is  but  a  worm  of  the  dust — he 
conies     along,     wriggles     ab(>ut     a     while     and 

finally  some  chicken  gets  him. 

•  •  * 

The  evidence  of  poultry  progress  is  seen  in 
the  m»ke-iii».  size  and  style  of  the  poultry 
publications.  No  industry  has  a  larger,  bet- 
ter  or   more   capable   press. 

•  •  • 

The  poultry  bulletins  published  by  the  gov- 
ernment and  by  se.eral  states  are  free  for  the 
asking        They"    are    reliable    and    instructive. 

Send    for    them. 

•  •  * 

Young  and  inexjierienced  breeders  should 
go  slow,  examine  carefully  the  way.  raise  at 
first  one  breed  only  and  stick  to  it,  determine 
to  become  one  of  the  best  breeders  of  that 
variety,  read  about  it.  study  its  peculiarities, 
lake   the   btv«t   care   of   it.    and    talk   and   think 

about    it. 

•  •  • 

Karnest  effort  counts  in  every  industry, 
this    is    specially    true    In    poultry    production. 

•  •  * 

The  se.ison  for  "special  breeders'  sales"  l« 
here  with  its  opportunities.  This  Is  the 
logical  time  to  buy  new  blood  for  next  sea- 
son's breeding. 


The  new  S'a;i'!ard  (h-mand*  gr«nter  qual 
ity  in  our  breeds  and  varieties  of  poultry. 
While  it  >">  more  explicit  and  more  ea.sily  un- 
derstood, it  al-o  is  uj  )re  ^trinBent  and  more 
severe  m  ai!  its  diMiiands  in  a  way  that 
promise^  m  r-  j.oi.ularity  and  progrcNs  Tins 
Standanl  well  meets  t!ie  tieiiiands  of  this  age 
of  advanc.-meiit  and  poultry  interests  will 
ben-fit    hereliv.     ,  ^  ^ 

In  advertising  there  aro  two  essentials — 
first,  have  >  iKethiiii;  worth  telling  about  to 
sell;     second,    tell    about    it. 

•  •  • 

After  all.   no   happiness  equals   that  flowin;: 

from  hoiie>t   work    well  done. 

•  •  • 

It  is  now  or  never  with  some.  Do  it  now, 
have    it    done    with    and  get    it   off    your   mind. 

•  •  * 

It  may  not  be  the  en.siest  thing  in  the 
world,  hut  It  Kurdy  is  poK.sible  to  inaugurate 
a  system  of  selecting  and  breeding  that  will 
give  the  .same  combined  results  in  both 
Standard  and  utility  «jualitie.s.  The  improve- 
ment of  the  one  moNt  naturally  accompanies 
the  improvement  of  the  other,  both  go  hand 
in  hand    to    i»oultry   success. 

•  •  • 
should     be     no     end     to     the 

There  is  a  demand  for  both 
thick ->    and    ea<'h     assures     it 


There     really 
hat  hiiig   season, 
early    a^id     la'e 
profitable 


I      r 


The  ireativc  mii-d  never  knows  where  to 
atop.  If  n  did.  its  life  would  begin  to 
crumble. 

•  •  • 

The  (lii'k  liiitcheries  are  still  working  to 
capacity  and    tir  >niise  to  keep   going   for  some 

time   t"  come 

•  •  • 

In  any  and  every  avenue  of  life,  the  ability 
to  blend  and  bring  nature's  forms  and  forces 
under  ihe  dominion  <  f  law,  and  render  all 
her  operations  subservient  to  the  actual 
wants    of    men    and    women    is    the    worthiest 

triumjdi  of  the  m<»st  transcendent  genius. 

•  •  * 

T'le  coming  H<k»ton  .Show  will  commemmor 
ate  the  se\enty  fifth  anniversary  of  the  first 
poultry  exhibit  held  in  America  and  Secre- 
tary .Vlherton  is  sure  tu  make  this  one  of  the 
greatest  e\er  In  those  days  the  birds  were 
not  judged  but  a  committee  made  a  report 
of  their  quality,  etc.  We  are  proud  to  own 
an    original    coj>y    of    this    show   report    where 

Daniel  Webster  was  one  of  the  exhibltorii. 

•  •  • 

We  have  Jill  heard  that  exjierlence  is  the 
best  teacher.  If  we  estimate  value  from  cost, 
it  is  certainly  the  best  t*>acher  in  existence. 
"The  only  reat«on  why  it  is  the  best  is  because 
being  so  costly,  its  lessons  are  more  liable 
to  be  rememberetl. 

•  •  * 

Reports  say  that  the  I'li'led  Leghorn  Breed 
ers'    Club    is    growing   rapidly,    thanks    to    the 
apecial  efforts   of   presiilent  Bright  and   Secre- 
tary Chapman. 

•  •  • 

The    rooster    who    crows    the   loudest    is    al- 
ys  the  bantam  roonter.      .\nd  the  bantam   is 

the  smallest  of   the  rooster   family. 

•  •  • 

We  believe  that  I>.  Lincoln  Orr  will  make 
A  capable  succe».sor  to  Mr.  Manning  as  super- 
intendent of  poultry  at  the  New  York  State 
Fair.  Here's  wishing  you  the  best  of  suc- 
cess.   "Line." 

•  •  • 

Several  New  Jersey  breeders  have  given 
late  evidence   that  poultry   keeping   pays,   and 

pays  well   when   rightly  cared   for  and   fed. 

•  •  • 

Poultry  experiments  are  usually  accom- 
panied by  special  interest  for  the  fact  that 
there  is  always  the  question  of  chance 
whether  or  not  they  will  prove  desired  re- 
sults. Probably  the  majority  of  experiments 
fail  while  the  value  of  those  that  make  good 
prove  of  greatest  value  and  also  iirove  un- 
questionably   that     those     who    try    and     don't 

give   up  will    prove   winners    in    the    en<l. 

•  •  * 

C.  J.  Behn  succeeds  I).  K.  Hale  as  secre 
tary  of  the  Chicago  National  Poultry  Show 
"Ted"  Hale  has  made  a  great  success  of  this 
ahow   and    we   w-ish   Mr.    Behn,   who   is   a    man 

of  experience,  every  possible  success. 

•  •  * 

It  is  a  good  sign  to  see  a  periodical  Well 
supplied  with  advertising  by  worthy  adver 
tisers.  The  more  the  better.  It  presents  to 
each  reader  a  broad  field  for  investigation 
and  selection.  It  means  that  money  is  cir- 
culating freely;  and  that  benefits  the  whole 
people.  It  means  contributions  of  better 
quality  and  more  of  them.  Kvery  reader 
ahould  be  gla<l  to  see  much  good  advertising 
and  should  learn  to  read  advertisements  in- 
telligently. 

•  •  • 

Roterprise  and  advertising  (in  Every- 
bodys)    make    the   biggest    pair   in    the    deck. 


1.000  Tsner«d  Barrea   kfsvy  la>tNt.    kMv>    walfaiat  MlMt   br«^ia«   a«a». 

TANCRED  -  BARRON 

250-330  egg,  heavy  laying,  heavy  weighing  »t€>ck 

Single  Comb  White  Leghoras 

The  Cream  of  the  World**  best  egg  bred  ttock 

ln.«;ures  you  big  profits  in  large  white  eggs  ami  plenty  of  thorn.  Our 
Hi|h  Grade  breeding  hens  are  all  two  and  thre«  years  old,  every  hen 
weighing  four  pounds  or  more,  carefully  selected  for  laying  ability,  big 
lopped  combs,  mated  with  TANCRED  Cockerels,  will  pro'iuce  Chicks  of 
Supreme  Quality. 

Baby  Chicks-Hatching  Eggs-Pullets 

From  the  two  oldest  trapnested  strains  in  America  and  England  today. 
Our  Tancred-Barron  Heavv  Laying.  Heavy  Weighing,  Profit  Paying 
Stock  have  generations  of  heavy  egg  bred  stock  back  of  them  and  in- 
sures you  a  high  average  egg  yield.  Our  .stock  not  only  lay  eg^  but 
are  good  size.  No  wonder  we  have  customers  coming  back  tj  un  year 
after  year,  booking  their  orders  for  thousands  of  Chicks  before  the  first 
of  the  year  and  ordering  as  many  as  15,000  Chicks,  and  reporting  egg 
yields  as  high  as  278  eggs,  and  pullets  laying  in  less  than  four  months. 


ItM       "Our    h*^    'IWtt7'    mail*    a    trapn*«t    r*««>rd    •t    tit   ««| 


Cyrus  Waddls.    nearflBld,    Ps 
.'alit»d  from  jrour  chlrka.   l»tur   Uian   »i%   of  tha   .NorU.   American  Ciwiiaet  hwis 

bam.  Pa  .  writea:  "Profa  the  SO  otildu  recvifvd  April  17.  rsiaeO  SO  pullrta.  iha  (Irw  ana  lad  Aur>al 
ii.  fl»a  daya  loaa  U>an  f»ur  in.»ntha."  1*.  K  Kolir,  J«r«ry  Htuira.  Pa,  wiiua  -kif  p.ilUI  laid  at  fouf 
m>n>ttu  and  all  day*,  and  fvltliif  slraady  15  aoi  dallr  rr<«n  4U  pullvu.  I  know  mhmm  to  C't  Sna 
•UK!k  now  "  E  A  Ja<x>»>a.  PoUotUI«.  Pa.,  aars:  "Ona  of  mj  nulla<a  laid  11  rcra  In  31  .lars.  ibImmJ 
a  ilay  and  laid  a  6a»i\<l9  yoiked  «a.  ooa  of  my  cockarrla  wvighi  is%  pound*      I   want  mubc  mora  oliicaa  " 

WE  BREED  THESE  CHICKS  ON  OUR  OWN  FARM  AND  THEY  ARE 

WISHBONE  HATCHED 

BARRED  ROCKS  and  SINGLE  COMB  REDS  same  Sup«rUtiv«  Heavy 

Laying   Stock 

UET  OUR  BEAUTIFUL  FRKR  CATALOOUK.  it'a  aa  c»od  aa  a  Titit  to  our  fam. 
deacnbing  our  farm  and  atock,  and  ffivmc  full  pafe  viowii  of  our  buildings,  dserarlbinf 
our  stork  and  quotinc  you  prices  on  our  World  Famous  Tanrrad-Barroa  stork,  quotiag 
rou  on  early  ordem,  and  you  also  have  the  advantag*  of  our  Spariial  8enrir«  Huraau. 
helpinf  you  with  any  perplexing  problems  you  msy  have  in  your  poultry  work. 

FP  P  P  t    Our  Book   "How  to  r««d  PoiUUt."   112  pagts.  8  Vi    by  13  inehM.  bsautl- 
K\.M^M^»    fully    illustrated,    most    c<>niplet«    book    on    this    subjtct    svar    publlshad, 
fres  to  customers. 

D 

Barras.       Haavy       Layara. 


Das't    liaas    "tiMaa    ilttia    LaalMrat"    Mt    aaaia    af    tka    Taaaratf. 

Maan       Waiflaars.       Prstt       Paysca. 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM. 


Boi  D, 


LAMAR.  PA. 


DAY-OLD^CHIX 

RTRONC.  HTI'RI>Y.  Northwrvlem  New  York  Hiate  Htork.  tirvd  froia  our  faal  matur- 
liiK  itraliiik.  ttial  will  derrlop  tn  full  alM  fmra  Ihnw  to  alt  wmka  ••ritor  Uian  lit* 
KTora^r  Hilx  Partvit  atork  aflrrtiva  matMl  for  ffm»ratl»n*  hy  tlia  llocaii  and  l'tim*l| 
roeUioda.  PiillrU  frim  <Mir  Juno  liaultaii  birds  will  pruducv  hicti  penvnia^  uf  aa 
thia   Winter  when    rcr^  ar«  hlrti. 

CUSTOMCR'S    LITTER:  n^    „      ,j,^ 

Cenllrrr.an  -  We  are  pli'awd  to  rrport  that  from  tha  300  day  old  ctili  wa  pur- 
riiaaetl  uf  you  tha  muMIe  <>f  laat  June,  wa  ralird  IVi  pullvU.  «»n  th«  ITib  day 
of  DetYmtirr  'tiry  laid  67  rtg%  ittetft  than  WX\  and  fniCB  that  Uaaa  cm  th«« 
lia?p  laid  fniin  Vi'V  to  i*i%  and  arc  alill  at  IL  Wa  hwllrf*  Junm  la  Ui#  tmmt  aaontB 
III   the   M-aion   to  rstas  ctni.      Yuura   truly.   J.    B.    Wiclu.    UK*port.   N     T 


Wklta    La«k«n«« 
Rhatfa    Itlaatf    R«4t 
Barrad    Rai 
White     Rai 
Bull     Lafhorat 
Aaeaaa* 
Black    Minarcai 
Jcrsay    Black   Giaat« 

Paro-I    i«.»l    prr|.«li| 


7i  ta  4M 
I7<(t  aaah 


I4« 
14c 
lie 
14a 
14c 
25a 


cacfc 
aack 
aaak 
aaak 
aack 
cack 
aaak 


MO  ta 

Its 

IS', a  saak 

I)*,*    MCk 

IS'ic  aaak 
IX' ,«  Mak 
IS',<  aaak 
II', a  aaak 
7U      aaak 


lis 
lis 
ISa 
IJa 
12a 
ISa 
ISs 


I. 


aack 
•ack 


aack 


li«r   arrival    ruarartawt 


PULLKTS 

-\  \\r  liatv  comr  r«nrlli>nt  Ihrw  nwifith*  old  |M!let«  for  iufta  d*llf»rtM  af 

M   >    a:uarti»c  |»ii<»-« 


Niagara  Poultry  Faroi 


RAMSOMVILLK, 

W      R     CURTIM    CO  .     Prat. 

M<-ii)l4-r*    |iiU-r<iall.M<al    Ilat>y    Chirk    Aa»»«iall'tf 


.  I 


k 


iil 


548 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


549 


Hatching  Weak  of 


with  Cheap  Incubators 

Remember,  it  is 
not  bow  many  you 
hatch  out  that 
counts,  but  how 
many  you  raiu. 
Chicks  that  hatch 
out  weak  and  wobbly. 
and  live  but  a  few 
days,  mean  noth  i  ng  to  you  ex-  . 
cept  trouble  and  loss.  Most  of  the  chicks 
you  lose  in  the  first  two  weeks  die  be- 
cause they  did  not  hatch  out  with  enough 
vitality  or  strength  for  a  good  start 

Queen  Incubators 

Hatch  Chicks  that  LIva  and  Grow 

Start  rour  chicks  with  a  Qaetn  constitution 
and  they  will  make  money  tor  you.  A  Queen 
costs  but  little  nsore.  and  the  extra  chicks  that 
live  and  crow  soon  pay  the  difference.  Built  of 
genuine  Redwood,  which  does  not  absorb  the 
odor  from  hatchins  chicks,  to  weaken  later 
hatches.  TheQueen  hot  water  system  prevents 
eggs  from  dryinfi  out  and  provides  moisture  for 
the  hiuching  chick.   Accurately  regulated. 

Yea  will  have  "luck"  with  chicks  if  you  use 
•Queen.  Ask  your  dealer  or  send  for  free  book. 

QUKBN  INCUIATOII  COMPANY  (si> 
not  n.  14tli  StrMt  Uasolii.  Nakrsska 


GET  RID  OF 
POULTRY  LICE 

Chicken  lice  cost  you  money.  They  cut 
down  egg  production,  weaken  your  birds, 
increase  poultry  diseases,  and  kill  thou- 
sands of  baby  chicks.  Use  Pratts  Pow 
dcr<^  Lice  Killer  and  get  rid  of  lice 
immediately.  Cheap,  non  irritating  to 
lunirs  or  skin,  noo  poisonous,  powerful. 
Guaranteed  to  do  the  work.  Pratti  Red 
Mite  Special  should  be  used  to  paint  the 
roosts,  spray  the  nests  and  house.  Only 
need  be  used  about  twice  a  year.  Powerful, 
ctiective.  noo  poisonous,  non  ■  irritating. 
safe.  For  sale  everywhere.  Pratt  Food 
Co..  124  Walnut  Street.  Philadelphia,  Pa. 


^^^^V^'^>^>^^r^>^^^^^^'V^^^^^r^'^^^''^^^V 


u»-Bio  Miorrr»-WB  •urm.t 


Try  the  New  Way 
To  Kill  Uce 


4hS»  wstTlsa  to  daath  with  lies  easDot  tey  if  dM' 
is^   Yea  adf  at  ••  »«il   *  throw  moMy  to  tbm  birds"  as 
issi  Mf  a  sriesd  food  to  looaj  cthekr 
It's  adMUIIaM— don't  do  It    Us* 
Mo  doatlBC.   BO  dipplBg  • 
lUM      NAMO  Ufl»  TMB  lOT- 
It  »ets  like  maclc     TaMlno- 
jfrooiovorr  Siato  la  th«  Uokm 

&at  wottdorf ul  raaiilta  from  Ita  urn. 
ply  Mia  to*  droiM  In  D«ats  and 
Ml  rooaw  aad  bMif   aneorked  bottle 
tellMooop  or  iioo  bouM.     powerful 
iOMalenTettabonieln  raiwr 
iarai.  and  paactimt*    faath«ra, 
smeksA  cravhwa    •▼•rymbara, 
UM.ailt«a,clilgt«f«.  IwdlMica, 
•ml.   roaehaa.    ate.,     bara   bo 
leag»— tbay    braatba     thmagb 
tbeporaaof  tha  bodjr.    and  are 
dsatroyad  by  Uaamlat  vapors. 
11  win  not  Injur*  rblcka. 

Bottla.  SLSS:     »  bottlaa.  «.»: 
0  bottles  for  •.ts.  All  peapald 


CMrlitm  Uit*%  FRkd 
WhH  Ih*  Life  Blood 
•iraabhtl  Hcna. 


TNg  INO. 


MOICKT  BACK  TT  IT  PAlLBL 
tWnV  COHr MY.  Ospl.  tf     OUINCY.  lU 


THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND 
A  FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  532) 

the  pullets  will  lay  next  spring  when 
the  earlier  hatched  pullets  are  quit- 
ting. 

Get  the  colony  houses  ready  for 
those  youngsters  that  are  ready  to 
leave  the  old  hen  and  brooder.  These 
youngsters  should  be  taught  to  roost 
as  soon  as  possible  and  the  cockerels 
should  be  yarded  to  themselves.  If 
one  culls  closely  and  only  saves  the 
best  breeders  among  the  cockerels 
the  supply  of  that  sex  can  be  cut  to 
a  minimum.  It  does  not  pay  to  carry 
cockerels  that  you  do  not  expect  to 
sell  or  that  will  not  be  used  in  your 
breeding  another  season.  Keep  over 
the  best,  raise  your  price  on  these 
males  and  deliver  better  quality  to 
your  customers. 

Take  all  of  the  males  away  from 
the  hens  as  soon  as  you  quit  setting 
the  eggs.  Hens  lay  better  and  the 
eggs  will  keep  better  than  they  will  if 
the  males  are  allowed  to  run  with  the 
hens.  Pick  out  those  males  that  you 
want  to  save  over  for  another  year 
and  kill  oif  or  sell  all  of  those  males 
that  you  can  not  use  unless  you  have 
some  mighty  good  ones  that  could  be 
sold  as  breeders.  Many  people  will 
buy  good  breeding  yearling  cocks 
when  they  can  find  what  they  want 
but  as  a  rule  the  buyer  prefers  early 
hatched  cockerels  for  their  next 
year's  breeding. 

Do  not  feed  your  pullets  any 
mashes  that  are  strong  in  protein,  al- 
low them  to  mature  well  before  forc- 
ing the  lay.  li  one  will  continue  the 
growing  mash  and  do  not  feed  the 
laying  mash  until  their  pullets  are 
well  matured,  they  will  get  larger 
eggs  when  they  do  lay  and  the  pullets 
will  make  better  breeders  when  not 
forced. 

It  does  not  pay  to  allow  the  early 
hatched  chicks  to  run  with  those 
hatched  later.  The  older  youngster 
is  stronger  and  will  keep  the  baby 
chick  from  getting  its  share  of  the 
feed.  Some  people  who  have  lots  of 
ground  make  colony  houses,  around 
which  they  have  a  fence  that  will 
keep  these  youngsters  in  for  a  few 
days.  After  they  get  acquainted  with 
the  new  quarters  they  go  back  to  it 
at  night  to  roost.  One  should  have 
his  mash  hoppers  in  this  house  and 
feed  the  youngsters  in  the  small  corall 
around  the  colony  house.  In  these 
houses,  have  a  box  of  grit,  oyster 
shell  and  charcoal  where  the  young 
fowls  can  get  all  they  need.  When 
making  these  colony  houses  one  can 
have  them  just  large  enough  to  find 
roosting  room  in  them  and  they  should 
be  built  out  in  the  open  where  hawks 
can  be  easily  seen  by  the  fowls.  To 
place  the  houses  in  a  woods  would 
make  them  easy  to  catch  by  the  hawks 
flying  from  the  trees. 

Have  colony  houses  for  both  pul- 
lets and  the  cockerels  but  have  a  line 


fence  between  them  so  that  the  cock- 
erels  can  not  get  into  the  pullet  side 
of  such  range.  Range  chicks  do  fine 
and  are  very  little  trouble  if  one  will 
keep  plenty  of  feed  on  hand  for  them. 
Some  people  give  them  one  feed  a 
day  in  a  place  to  scratch  and  then  have 
hoppers  where  they  can  run  to  all 
day  long  for  their  mash.  Where  one 
feeds  with  hoppers,  these  hoppers 
should  be  closed  at  night  and  opened 
after  they  have  been  fed  their  grain 
feed  in  the  morning.  Exercise  for 
the  growing  chick  is  fine  and  if  they 
get  one  good  feed,  fed  in  litter,  they 
will  not  over  eat  themselves  like  they 
would  if  fed  their  whole  ration  in 
hoppers. 

There  is  a  big  i)oultry  farm  near 
Olympia,  Wash.,  where  the  hens  run 
in  colonys  instead  of  being  yarded. 
These  houses  are  built  on  heavy  tim- 
bers made  in  the  shape  of  skids. 
There  are  axles  at  each  end  of  the 
house,  four  in  all.  These  axles  have 
large  wheels  with  very  wide  tires. 
There  is  no  floor  in  the  houses. 

When  the  above  houses  are  to  be 
moved  from  one  place  to  another,  the 
wheels  are  put  on  the  axles,  a  team 
or  truck  hitched  to  the  house  and 
they  are  brought  forward  the  length 
of  the  house.  When  the  houses  are 
moved  the  droppings  from  the  fowls 
are  turned  under  with  a  plow  and 
the  grround  sown  in  some  grreen  food. 
This  fertilizes  the  ground  and  builds 
up  the  soil. 

The  owner  of  the  houses  on 
wheels  says  that  they  pay  better  than 
houses  with  floors  and  tJiey  save  the 
cost  of  cleaning.  The  roosts  are  so 
made  or  built  into  the  house  that  the 
house  can  be  moved  without  interfer- 
ing with  the  roost.  These  houses  are 
long,  about  forty  to  fifty  feet,  and 
about  twenty-five  feet  wide. 

I  drove  by  this  place  a  few  dajrs 
ago  and  I  found  the  ground  all 
planted  in  garden  stuff  that  looked 
fine. 

There  is  no  better  fertilizer  than 
that  made  by  fowls.  It  contains  all 
of  the  elements  that  go  to  build  up 
soil  and  is  worth  as  much  as  the  aver- 
age fertilizer  that  sells  for  twenty  to 
thirty  dollars  per  ton.  Where  one  is 
saving  fertilizer  it  should  be  kept 
dry.  I  use  barrels  and  when  they  are 
filled  the  barrel  is  hauled  to  the  gar- 
den and  spread  over  the  land.  I 
have  one  house  near  the  garden  and 
when  I  clean,  I  spread  this  manure  on 
the  garden.  Near  this  house  I  raise 
my  best  vegetables. 

When  using  poultry  droppings  one 
should  use  plenty  of  water  on  the  soil. 
The  fowl  manure  is  very  strong  and 
if  the  soil  gets  too  dry  the  vegetables 
will  bum  up  but  where  the  soil  is 
kept  moist  the  plant  life  will  do  fine. 

Poultry  droppings  are  fine  for  a 
lawn  dressing  in  its  raw  state  but  is 
somewhat  unsightly  on  the  lawn.  If 
one  would  dry  the  droppings  and 
gfrind  them  to  the  consistency  of  com- 
mercial fertilizer,  it  could  be  put  on 


the  lawn  in  a  way  that  will  not  be 
noticed  and  at  the  same  time  leave 
no  spots  that  would  either  be  unsight- 
ly or  soil  the  clothing  when  one  lies 
down  on  the  grass  in  the  hot  even- 
ings, when  a  breath  of  fresh  air  is  a 
delight. 

Every  housewife  who  takes  an  in- 
terest in  poultry  should  join  a  poul- 
try association   and  help  to  build  up 
through    advertising    the    breed    that 
she  loves.     The  club  devoted  to  the 
different  fowls  is  a  worth  while  club 
but  the   breeders   do   not  realize  the 
good    that    they    can    do.      If    ever>^ 
breeder  of  Buff  Plymouth  Rocks,  for 
instance,  would  join  the  club  and  keep 
plenty  of  money  in  the  treasury,  we 
would  soon  have  as  much  demand  for 
our   variety   as   do    the    Barred    Ply- 
mouth Rock  breeders.     Advertising  is 
the  gpreat  source  of  popularity.     Give 
a  man  enough  advertising  and  let  him 
have  character  behind  that  advertis- 
ing and   he   can    he    elected    to    any 
office    within    the    gift    of    a    people. 
Without  advertising  we  would  never 
know  that  some  of  our  big  men  exist. 
There  are  several  forms  of  adver- 
tising that  cost  very  little  and  one  is 
to  show  one's  fowls  at  each  and  every 
exhibition  within  their  vicinity.    Some 
people  fail  to  show  their  fowls  at  the 
fall    fairs   because   they   do   not   look 
their  best.     This  is  a  mistake.     One 
should    remember    that    their    fowls, 
though  often  in  the  moult,  are  in  just 
as  good  condition  as  those   that  are 
shown.     If  every  one  kept  their  fowls 
away   from    the    early    fairs    because 
the  youngsters  were  not  matured  and 
the   old   stock  in   poor  plumage,   the 
fairs  would  have  mighty  poor  poultry 
displays. 

Another  cheap  way  of  advertising 
is  to  write  interesting  articles  for  the 
poultry  press  about  one's  fowls.  You 
can  use  these  same  articles  in  your 
local  papers.  The  Sunday  editions 
of  many  daily  papers  have  a  poultry 
department  and  they  would  be 
pleased  to  publish  something  about 
your  fowls,  provided  you  do  not  try 
and  advertise  but  tell  something  in- 
teresting about  your  hens. 

I  have  a  yearling  cock  that  is  hav- 
ing the  time  of  his  life.  I  found  my- 
self with  an  over  production  of  males 
this  spring  that  I  saved  over.  I  have 
a  yard  where  I  keep  the  hens  and 
chickens,  most  of  my  matings  being 
small  and  wanting  to  keep  track  of 
the  matings,  I  have  set  most  of  my 
early  eggs  under  hens.  In  this  yard 
I  have  Scotch  Bloom  for  shade  and  a 
few  fruit  trees.  The  hawks  are  bad 
out  my  way  and  as  I  am  surrounded 
with  big  fir  trees  on  every  side,  these 
hawks  swoop  down  before  one  real- 
izes that  they  arc  anywhere  near.  I 
decided  I  would  put  one  of  my  young 
cocks  (last  year's  cockerel)  in  the 
yards  with  these  hens.  I  picked  one 
that  I  wanted  to  save  over  but  I 
found  that  he  was  cross  with  the 
youngsters  so  I  took  him  out.  I  then 
put  another  cock  in  the  yard  and  he 


FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS -FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS 


for'l^rU'eM.iy^TiotarTfeaari' 


FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS -FERRIS  WHITE  LEGHORNS 


Our  White  Leghorn  specialists  have  betn  working  for  years  to  breed 
better  White  Leghorns.  Ferris  quality  is  the  result  of  twenty-four 
years  of  constant  improvement.  Special  breeding  and  record  keeping 
at  a  cost  of  over  $25,000  a  year-K>o  the  most  axtcnsivc  acole  CTcr  attempted  - 
it  responsible  for  the  wonderful  profits  Ferris  Leghorns  nrc  mnkmj:  m  customers 
hands  everywhere.  They  are  also  winners  at  Chicago.  N.Y.ond  other  big  thows. 
and  their  records  for  the  past  four  years  at  National  egg  contests  demonstrate 
beyond  question  that  the  egg  breeding  of  our  stockwill  insure  profitable  results  in 
all  parti  of  the  country,  confirming  reports  of  thousands  of  sotistied  customers. 

Trapnested     "«™"™™™'™™ 


Pedigreed 

It  is  no  small  task  to 
keep  a  record  of  the 
thousands  of  hens  on 

the  Ferris  Farms,  but  we 
must  know  how  many  eggs 
each  hen  lays,so  we  always 
breed  from  the  best  layers. 
Prolific  egg  production  is 
bred  into  every  Ferris  Leg- 
bom.    Every  fowl  in  our 
pedigree  matings  ismarked 
and  through  many  genera- 
tions wiicaQ  trace  back  the 
individuals  in  the  Ferris 
pens.    Breeding  excep- 
tional layers  masos  more 
than  just  breeding  from 
high  record  hens — it  means 
breeding  from  blood  lines 
that  have  shown  unusual 
production   for  genera- 
tions.   Your  profit  comes 
from  a  high  average  pro- 
duction and  with  many 
generations  of  good  layers 
back  of  every  fowl  the  flock 
average  U  bound  to  be  nian. 


SUMMER  PRICES  ON  OUR 
BEST  BREEDING  STOCK 

We  can  now  spare  hundreds  of  the  choicest  hens 
and  males  in  our  breeding  pens.  Many  of  these 
birds  wera  not  forsalc  at  any  price  earlier  in  the 
seaaon.  Write  for  special  price*  now  and  get  6r«t  choice. 

BABY  CmCKS   VSiwHT  iSZm. 

Safe  arrival  guaranteed.  Delivered  prepaid  to 
your  door  by  Parcel  Port.  Big.  fluffy,  viforous  chicks, 
hatchet!  riRht.ahlpped  right.  Eesy  to  raise.  C^l  your  chick* 

direct  from  Ferris.  Have  the  best  that  money  can  buy. 

LOW  PRICES   ON   EGGS 

Big  whiteeggs,8trongly  fertile  because  they  come 
from  flocka  fed  right,  housed  right  and  bred  right.  Sefe 
arrivml  and  a  good  hatch  guaranteed.  Delivered  prepeid 
to  your  door  anywhere  in  the  United  States  or  CanMia. 

ElgM  W#€k  TmUf  li««dy  Now 

Shipment  right  now  or  any  time  until  Sep- 
tember. Low  prices.  Shipped  selely  anywhere  in  lots  of 
1  or  1000.  Place  your  order  now. 

Get  the  BIG  FREE  CATALOG 
and  BARGAIN  BULLETIN 

In  24  years  of  breeding  Blue  Ribbon  Winners 
and  Record  Layers,  we  have  built  the  world's 
largeat  poultry  establishment.  Our  new  1924  Catalog 
end  mating  list  contains  a  world  of  information 
on  White  Ceghoms  and  Egg  Production  •"<»  Q"^«« 
bargain  pricea  this  month.  It  will  increase  your  profits. 
It  la  a  book  you  want.  Get  yours  absolutely  free. 
Write  today  to  the  originator  of  this  famous  strain. 


id£01deriPiiUets 

Barred  Recks,  Wyandolles,  S.  C.  Rhode  IslaidlReds,  ,S.  C.  While  Ughoris 

from  Old  Rel.able  .Su„ny..de  F.ra,-the  ..me  oM  roh.blc  ,^uUry  '"^  !^';;-;  j;^';j'\.;^^^^^^ 
.  quarter  of  a  century.  I  will  i.li-n.c  y»u  and  at  reasonable  i.nce«  BpecUl  Bale  al.o  of  h^airy 
laying  females  and  breeders.     Wnte  me  today. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

r.  I.   BRADFORD.   Owner  


Asonta    Wasttd 


T»>e  only  »>n*MWT  mUh  s  cm  r».»m»*r  r«n»  "i*  tot  hUh- 
ffrAite  rwi'lnirthm:  Urt»  «•!  r»i»»^»VT;  nan-Hlukmr  *r*l». 
toll  and  Iw.fii.m  <tr«ft  wwultllon  lmi>»*.f»^  Qx^TivKtaU .  »>l>l» 
f.,.  Hrtnlf.f  •nutkr  ni.r  TJ.r  IImI<-  !•  ti.>««U»»lr  '^''J*«'»; 
rft»-pmof.  r«*  P""''  •"«'  «i»p»«»\'U»'J«»  (tt'fw^  rtilres  SI 
■  pn.fll  H«il<l  on  30  «U>»  tuur%n\mm  Writ*  for  tnm 
r«t«l<wC'»'  

Wni»  for  parUmUrt  a»»otil  our  l»*w  ront  ptp*  \_^^**' 
ilrrful    ln»«>tJon       Vmuiw    all    9*\<UmmU<m    shew*    ma* 

Unit<Ki  Brooder  Company"! 

SI)   Peanlnftod    Awaiw  Tf^t»«.    N.    J. 


«f 


550 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


551 


White  Wyandottes 

8.  C.  R.  I.  Reds 

White  Orpingtons 

Columbian  Rocks 

Jersey  Bladi  Giants 

HASVET  V.  BTSaLT 
•lMrp«TlU«,  Pa. 

Get  my  Bill  of  Particulars. 
I  may  be  that  fellow  you  are 
looking?  for. 


CHICKS  CHICKS 

White 
Wyandottes 

After  June  1st.  th«  famoua  Acme-Knobby- 
•tone  strain  cf  rhickt  will  be  sold  at  Half 
price.  Can  you  afford  to  let  this  opportunity 
pasi  you  by  I  If  intwested  in  quality  chicks 
fre  will  be  pleased  to  send  our  folder. 

BARR'S       ^^ 
KNOBBYSTONE  POULTRY  FARM 

Box    13  E  J.  J.   BABB  N  Ayr  ON.  PA. 

PUIITAS  SPIINCS 

S.  C.  WHITE 
LEGHORNS 

'rrapiic<ite<l  13  yrars 
hM'iomI  mltnlnc  one 
Mii(l«    clay. 

LEGHORNS 

THAT 

LAY  and  PAY 
HALF     RRICES 

ON  CHICKS   AND    EGGS 

lilt  tJlM^Mnt  im  8  to  11  werkii  old  pullet*,  oock- 
erwU.  hfia  and  ntek  birds.  n«*t  in  the  wo.id 
H<*iid   fwr   mtuOMl   i>nc»   llat 

Mmn  V.lll  Aves  Lsks.   Obte 

S     J.    ftCHENK.    Owaer 


CONNECTICUT  CHICKS 

STATE  TESTED 

June  Prices 

Ic4i,  Barred  lacks, 

W.  Wyaadoltefl,  ISc 

Legboms,  Ite. 

Reductions      Ob      600 
and     l.OUO    orders. 

S     Months     Leghorn 
PuUeta  12.00  each. 

'Our  Htmetty  is  Your  Protection  " 

HALL  BROTHEBS 

PofUr  BB  farm.  Mn  E.  WalUaflM^.  Cons. 


SETTINGS  OF  15  EGGS 

WhlU  Orpinftont.  Cook  strain; 
JoTMy  BUck  Oiants,  Marcy  Farm  strain ; 
Whlto  Lofhonu,  Ferris  strain:  at  Ton 
Dollars  a  setting.  These  people  would 
<harge  y<>a  at  least  915  lor  the  same 
erffs.  You  are  buying  the  finest 
•trains  in  existence  wbeu  dealiug  with 
me. 

8.  10  ftnd  12  weeks  old  stock  for 
Kale  from  the  aboTO  atraini  at  11.50, 
12.00   and  $2  50  apiece. 

GEBABD  SOUTHGATE 

B.  r.   D.  No.    I 
Box  56A  LONO  B&ANOH.  N.  J. 


proved  a  regrular  g:od  father.  One  of 
the  early  mothers  found  that  she  had 
to  pret  back  to  busines.s  in  the  laying 
vard  and  that  loft  her  clutch  of  eleven 
fine  buffs  to  hustle  for  themselves 
and  as  there  is  only  coops  for  these 
young-ters  and  no  houses  with  roosts, 
the  cock  was  forced  to  go  into  one 
of  these  coops  for  a  roosting  place. 
One  night  I  went  out  to  see  that 
everything  was  in  good  shape  for  the 
night  and  I  found  the  brood  of  eleven 
fine  buffs  all  under  this  cock  bird  and 
they  seemed  as  contented  as  they 
were  with  their  own  mother.  In  the 
day  time  I  noticed  that  these  young- 
sters followed  this  cock  around  the 
yard  and  he  would  squat  down  the 
same  as  the  mother  hen  when  the 
youngsters  .showed  a  sign  of  being 
chilled.  He  is  now  a  regular  father 
and  as  fast  as  the  hens  wean  their 
youngsters  the  cock  takes  them  under 
his  care.  Last  night  I  found  four 
broods  around  him,  the  first  lot  will 
new  weigh  about  three  pounds,  yet 
they  stay  by  the  same  foster  father 
that  looked  after  them  when  their 
mother  deserted  them. 

I  am  going  to  get  a  flashlight  pic- 
ture of  this  male  bird  and  his  brood 
and  thereby  advertise  the  cock  birds 
as  being  the  equals  of  capons,  that  is 
when  they  are  properly  trained. 

I  find  that  a  cock  in  the  yards 
where  there  are  young  chicks  is  al- 
ways on  the  job  and  he  ir,  the  first 
one  to  note  the  hawk  when  he  comes 
around  and  he  gives  the  alarm,  al- 
ways standing  out  where  he  can  get  a 
whack  at  Mr.  Hawk  when  he  swoops 
down.  I  do  not  think  I  have  lost  a 
ch'ck  since  placing  this  cock  in  the 
yard. 

Another  thing  that  helps  around 
the  poultry  yards  and  that  is  martins. 
When  I  first  built  my  house  I  did  not 
seal  it  close  where  the  roof  comes  on 
and  the  first  thing  I  knew  a  pair  of 
mirtins  had  made  their  nest  under 
the  roof.  Feeling  that  these  beauti- 
ful little  birds  could  not  do  any  harm, 
I  allowed  them  to  make  their  nest 
and  rear  their  young.  Today  after 
ten  years,  there  are  at  least  twenty- 
five  or  thirty  pairs  of  these  martins 
making  their  home  on  the  Collier 
farm  and  they  are  as  gentle  as  they 
can  be.  I  know  that  spring  has  come 
when  these  little  fellows  come  back 
and  the  chidren  are  always  glad  to 
see  them.  This  family  of  one  pair  has 
a  whole  drove  today  and  that  makes 
me  think.  There  has  been  a  hue  and 
cry  against  inbreeding  of  fowls  but 
when  I.  see  this  great  family  of 
healthy,  vigorous  martins  coming  back 
each  year,  I  wonder  if  there  is  any- 
thing in  this  inbreeding  that  hurts  the 
vigor  in  fowls.  There  never  was  a 
healthier  lot  of  birds  than  these  mar- 
tins and  they  all  look  as  much  alike  as 
two  peas.  I  believe  I  know  the  old 
ones  when  they  come  each  spring  by 
their  habits  of  showing  that  they 
know  all  about  the  place  and  thereby 
can    tell   them    from    the   youngsters 


that  do   not  seem   to   be  so  familiar 
with  the  family. 

Martins  are  terrors  to  hawks.  Let 
the  cock  sound  the  alarm  and  you  will 
see  these  martins  fly  up  to  where  Mr. 
Hawk  is  flying  around  and  they  will 
not  quit  him  until  ho  flies  away. 
Often  the  martins  are  the  first  ones 
to  see  the  hawk  and  they  give  the 
alarm.  It  is  hard  for  a  hawk  to  get 
many  chicks  where  he  must  contend 
with  two  enemies,  one  on  the  ground 
and  another  that  can  meet  him  at  his 
own  game — in  the  air. 


THE  CASSEROLE 

((NnitiinuMl    from   pae**   ."i:!f<) 

fact  that  entries  must  be  of  birds 
"bred  and  raised  by  the  person  en- 
tering them."  But  that  evil  is  surely 
just  about  the  same  as  that  other, 
whore  a  man  buys  birds  for  a  .show, 
and  lets  the  public  think  he  bred 
these  ribbon  winners  himself.  Either 
man  is  a  passive  deceiver  and,  to  my 
mind,  not  much  of  a  sportsman.  The 
whole  matter  of  the  relation  of  Fancy 
to  Utility  and  vice  versa,  if  there  is 
any,  is  vexing  to  many,  and  hard  to 
;  understand.  But  if  you  want  the 
I  real  "dope"  on  such  a  subject,  I 
would  recommend  your  listening  with 
most  attention  to  some  one  who  has 
at  least  a  sympathetic  interest  in  both 
sides.  Not  a  man  whose  business  is 
such  as  to  probably  warp  his  judg- 
ment, but  either  a  two-sided,  two- 
minded  man,  or  one  who  has  no  axes 
to  grind.  Either  one  who  loves  the 
whole  realm  of  chickens  more  than 
he  does  his  own  little  chicken  busi- 
ness, or  a  trapnesting,  contest  follow- 
ing Fancier,  like  Chapman,     (d) 

•  •        • 

Elisha  Morgan,  away  out  in  Puget 
Sound,  breeds  Leghorns  that  lay  $100 
per  setting  eggs.  The  fellow  that 
paid  $235.35  for  seven  hatching  eggs. 
Most  of  us  wouldn't  have  money 
enough  or  sense  enough  to  do  that. 
Mr.  Morgan  has  a  remedy  for  chicken 
pox,  canker  and  swelled  heads,  which 
he  says  has  so  far  worked  every  time 
it  has  been  tried.  The  news  seems  so 
encouraging  that  it  is  given  to  you 
here.  Get  ready  a  small  pail  and  a 
barrel  that  is  water  tight,  and  pur- 
chase two  and  one-half  pounds  of 
copperas  in  crystal  form,  and  two 
and  one-half  ounces  of  sulphuric  acid. 
Dissolve  the  copperas  with  boiling 
water  first  in  your  pail,  then  iK)ur  it 
into  your  barrel  half  full  of  water; 
then  add  your  sulphuric  acid  to  the 
half  barrel  mixture,  and  there  you 
are!  Give  them  this,  and  nothing 
else,  to  drink  for  three  days,  and  af- 
terward one  day  a  week  as  a  pre- 
ventive. Also  use  this  as  a  dip  for 
sick  fowls,  dipping  the  worst  cases 
two  or  three  times  the  first  day. 
Sounds  simple,  and  I  hope  I  don't 
have  to  try  it  out.  But  I  will,  if  pox 
ever  gets  going  around  here,     (f) 

*  *        • 

John  Robinson  has  something  to 
say  about  poultry  shows  that  is  inter- 


esting.     Attendance   has   been   going 
down  hill  for  years,  and  progressively 
so.  says  he.     He  thinks  the  succei^sful 
show  of  the   future  will  show  every 
kind  and  sort  of  poultr>%  and  be  edu- 
cational in  its  every  aspect.     Produc- 
tion will  be  there  as  well  as  feathers, 
and   every   exhibitor  will    know   why 
the  birds  were  placed  as  they  were. 
Breeders    will     show     collections     of 
fowls,  and  explain  about  them  to  the 
public.     In  short,  the  public  will  find 
things  interesting,  when  they  visit  the 
future  poultry  show,      (f) 
*         •        • 
The    Associated   Advertising   Clubs 
of  the  World  have  started  out  to  im- 
prove  the   Ton    Commandments,   and 
the    Ten    Commandments    need    im- 
proving.     One   of   them    says    **Thou 
shalt  not  bear   false  witness   against 
thy  neighbor"    but   does  not  prohibit 
bearing    false    witness    in    favor    of 
your   goods.      It    ought    to,    and    the 
Better   Bu-^iness   Bureaus   established 
throughout  the  country  by  the  A.  A. 
C.    of    W.    are    doing    good    work    in 
squelching  fraudulent  advortsinp.  be- 
cause     all      fraudulent      advertising 
hurts   all   truthful    advertising.      But 
the  Better  Business  Bureaus  haven't 
gotten    as    far    afield    as    to    do    any 
clean   up  work  with   poultry   "brood- 
ers" yet.  so  wo  have  to  rely   on   the 
good    intentions    of   the    publications, 
and  our  own   common   sense,  to  pro- 
tect us    from    fraud.      Every    time    I 
have  seen   a   certain   "breeder's"   ad- 
vertisement which  is  headed  "300  egg 
strain"    I    have    felt    indignant.      No 
man    who    was    honest    with    himself 
and  his  public  would  cljiim  any  such 
thing,    for    no    such    thing    exists    or 
has    ever    existed.       If    he    uses    the 
words  in  a  headline,  without  any  fur- 
ther   attempt    to    claim    this    for    his 
stock,   then   he   is  ^^^lfully   trj'ing   to 
mislead.     He  is  banking  on  the  truth 
that  you  can  fool  .some  of  the  poopU- 
some  of  the  time,  at  lea.«t.  and  .selling 
his   conscience    for    a    few    dollars   a 
setting.      Such    a    man    could    almost 
surely  be  put  down  as  a  crook,  right 
off   the    bat;    but   here    is    what    this 
man   does    (I  hate  to  use   that  word 
"man"    in    referring    to    him).      He 
gets  the  late^Jt  mating  lists  from  some 
of  his  more  prominent  betters — peo- 
ple who  have   spent   years   to   breed 
and  show  the  best  birds  in  their  lines, 
and    calmly    obliterating    the    artist's 
signature    on    their    cuts,    he    photo- 
graphs these  cuts  of  their  best  birds, 
and   shows   thom   as  his   own.      They 
appear    in    his    mating    list    all    duly 
named   with   names   of  his   choosing, 
and  more  than  that,  he  calmly  states 
that  these  birds  have  been  trapnested 
on  his  own  place  to  such  records  As 
these:  "308  eggs  in  her  pullet  year, 
29r>  eggs  in  her  second  year."     If  we 
have   any    common    sense,   we   would 
assume  that  no  such  record  was  ever 
made  by  any  fowl — but  the  poor  be- 
ginner perhaps  doesn't  know  that,  and 
may  fall  for  this  bunk,  not  only  send- 
ing his  cash  for  something  which  he 


I 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


HOMESTEAD 

SILVER  CAMPINES 

Whrn  one  spMka  of  Campinen  th<y 
in>nn».l lately  think  of  HomeBtead  the 
Jiom^  of  the   'Viirirous  Strain." 

Vou  will  never  regret  having  selected 
thi*  beautiful  and   profitable   variety. 

HOMESTEAD 
CAMPINE  FARM 

C.  A.  PHIPPS.  Owner 
Box  I!  2  Wayland.  M&si. 


I^AMIEIS* 

Vedicreed 

JSJEK 

HERBERT  A.  DANIELS 


I'ens  Ktill  mated. 
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BUTTERCUPS 

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Writa  tot   aaautlaa   and    UaflM    on   frediiig. 

..r^fJL^*"^  PATENT  UMITEO 

NEWARK  Mcw   JERSEY 


doesn't  and  cannot  get,  but  thereafter 
believing:  that  all  breeders  lie  in  their 
advertising^.  Now  see  how  this  hurts 
le>?itimate  business;  another  breeder 
advertises  "330  egg  foundation/' 
and  a  foundation  relates  to  only  a 
few  birds,  maybe  one  bird.  That  is 
possible,  and  not  only  possible,  but  I 
believe  that  advertisement;  first,  be- 
cause the  breeder  does  not  claim  any- 
thing which  isn't  reasonable,  and  sec- 
ond, because  I  know  of  one  case 
where  that  breeder  sold  a  male  bird 
for  a  ten  dollar  bill  that  has  meant 
about  half  her  life  to  a  rather  promi- 
nent and  quite  successful  poultry- 
woman.  He  is  honest,  the  other  is  a 
crook,  but  to  the  casual  observer, 
perhaps  "300  egg  strain"  is  not 
worse  than  "330  egg  foundation." 
But  to  get  back  to  our  friend  (?)  of 
the  filched  photos  and  fraudulent 
headline.  His  advertising  appears  in 
a  publication,  one  of  the  best  in  the 
country,  which  proclaims  "All  adver- 
tisers are  guaranteed.  We  use  every 
precaution,  and  admit  the  advertising 
of  reliable  breeders  only."  Even  pub- 
li.shers  get  deceived,  you  see,  so  more 
than  ever  we  will  have  to  use  our  own 
common  sense  to  guide  us  in  our 
choice  of  breeders  with  whom  to  do 
busine.ss.  But  as  to  egg  records, 
thank  God  for  the  Laying  Contests! 
If  this  man  had  a  300  egg  strain,  one 
little  entry  in  an  Official  Laying  Con- 
test would  do  him  a  world  of  good. 
But  he  dasn't,  of  course.  Don't  swal- 
low claims,  get  evidence  of  some  good 
kind. 

Now  I'm  not  going  to  namo  the 
paper  which  carried  this  advertise- 
ment, or  even  refer  to  it  by  a  letter, 
as  is  my  usual  custom.  No  good  pur- 
pose would  be  served   thereby. 

•  *        • 

The  government  has  done  a  lot  of 
testing  to  find  the  most  efficient  way 
of  fighting  the  chicken  mite.  All 
sorts  of  experiments  were  tried  with 
all  sorts  of  materials;  drugs,  oils, 
powders,  paints,  sprays,  medicines, 
nesting  materials,  etc.,  etc.  After 
reading  pages  and  pages  of  the  re- 
ports; mostly  saying  that  this  thing 
and  that  thing  were  found  almost  en- 
tirely inefficient,  we  finally  get  the 
conclusions  of  the  investigators,  as  is 
the  usual  procedure  in  these  scientific 
reports.  The  work  must  be  done  with 
paint  and  spray  to  reach  every  craok 
and  crevice  in  an  infected  hen  house, 
of  course;  fumigation  doesn't  do  at 
all.  Use  plenty  of  oil,  at  lea.st  twenty 
per  cent  to  be  heavy  oil  from  eithe*- 
coal  tar  or  wood  tar.  The  balance 
can  be  lighter  oil,  such  as  kerosene. 
You  can  also  use  a  mineral  oil  emul- 
sion of  the  same  strength,  but  have 
your  heavy  oil  one-fifth  of  the  sprav, 
and  use  plenty,  for  the  best  results. 
Kerosene  alone  is  too  light,  and  has 
to  be  done  too  often,  in  consequence. 

(P) 

•  *        • 

Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker,  than 
whom   there   is  no   better  all-around 


poultry  writer  (she  knows  Exhibition, 
and  she  knows  Utility,  and  she  knows 
both  of  them  theoretically  in  the  col- 
lege,  and  practically  on  the  farm), 
recently  spent  a  month  up  and  dv^wn 
the  west  coast  of  Washington,  in 
poultry  work.  She  says  the  amazing 
growth  of  the  industry  in  that  North- 
west country  has  been  due  to  the 
heavy  egg  laying  of  its  flocks,  and 
that  hea\^  egg  laying  is  due  first  and 
foremost  to  the  breeding  up  of  three 
strains  of  White  Leghorns — Oregon 
Agricultural  College,  Tancred  and 
Hollywood.  In  a  month's  time  she 
tried  hard  to  find  a  single  important 
t'RfiT  producing  flock  that  was  built  on 
some  other  stock  than  one  or  more 
of  these  three  strains — and  couldji't 
find  one.  Every  successful  egg  far- 
mer had  used  blood  from  somo  if 
these  sources.  All  three  breeders  had 
built  their  strains  on  unremitting 
trapnest  work,  and  rigid  culling  for 
productive  and  reproductive  qualities. 
She  says  the  two  are  different.  You 
bet  they  are!  Two  of  the  best  birds 
I  am  breeding  from  this  year  (half 
sisters  they  are)  haven't  given  m*?  a 
chick  either  this  year  or  la.st,  and 
they  will  get  no  more  chances.  They 
produce  to  beat  the  band,  but  they  do 
not  reproduce  for  a  cent.  And 
wouldn't  it  almost  break  your  heart 
to  have  a  hen  lay  181  eggs  her  second 
year,  all  28  and  29  ounce  eggs,  she 
herself  weighing  eight  and  one- 
quarter  pounds  and  fed  a  low  protein 
mash  without  lights — then  not  have 
her  eggs  hatch?  But  to  get  back  lo 
Mrs.  Whitaker.  She  says  another 
thing  that  struck  me  like  a  blow  in 
the  face,  almost:  "Here  and  there  a 
few  breeders  of  Rocks,  Reds  and  Wy- 
andottes  are  working  by  the  same 
breeding  methods  to  put  the  lay  into 
their  flocks,  and  they  are  succeeding 
with  almost  incredible  rapidity  when 
tKey  disregard  the  Standard."  (The 
emphasis  is  mine,  not  hers.)  Some 
may  think  that  means  the  Standard 
is  against  heavy  laying,  but  not  so. 
Simply  you  can  breed  for  one  thing, 
and  get  it  much  quicker  than  you 
can  breed  for  two  things  and  get 
them.  And  breeding  for  Standard 
requirements  is  not  breeding  for  one 
additional  thing,  it  is  breeding  for 
several:  color  and  type,  anyway,  and 
probably  something  for  head  points, 
wide  feather,  and  other  minor  con- 
siderations, too.  Of  course  it  is 
easier  to  get  eggs  and  hatchability 
than  to  get  them,  along  with,  at  the 
same  time,  color  and  shape  and  feath- 
ers and  good  combs,  and  the  rest  of 
it.  But  breeders  there  are,  who  re- 
cognize the  value  to  the  industry  of 
Standard  breed  characteristics,  and 
who  love  fowls  enough  so  that  they 
will  never  be  satisfied  to  have  any  but 
good  lookers  which  are  good  layers 
as  well.  Like  bringing  up  the  child  to 
be  well  educated  and  strong  of  body 
— you  could  do  a  more  thorough  job 
of  either  alone,  of  course,  and  "get 
there"  much  quicker,     (h) 


June,  1924 

CONTROLLING  SUMMER 
PARASITES 

(Continued  from  page  529) 

present  in  any  considerable  number, 
^11  very  seriously  injure  the  health 
of  the  birds.     Since  they  are  on  the 
birds  all  of  the  time,  each  individual 
bird  must  be  treated  to  bring  about 
an    eradication.      Two    methods    are    ■ 
available;    one   the   so-called   sodium 
fluoride  method  of  treatment,  and  the 
other     the     blue     ointment     method.    | 
Sodium   fluoride   is  a  fine  powder  in 
the  nature  of  an  internal  poison.     It    \ 
is  dusted  into  the  feathers  and  down 
around     the     abdomen,     under     the 
wings,   along   the   breast  and    in    the 
region  of  the   neck.      The  abdominal 
section   is  the   most  important,   how- 
ever.     The    birds    should    be    treated 
in  this  way  at  least  twice  a  year,  and 
if  lice  are  especially   abundant,   two 
treatments  in   the  spring  and  two  in 
the  fall,  about  a  week  or  two  apart, 
will  be   necessary.      Another  method 
quite  commonly  used  to  control  these 
irritating  parasites  is  to  use  blue  oint- 
ment, which  is  a  mixture  of  mercuric 
ointment  and  vaseline,  half  and  half. 
A  particle  of  this  material  about  as 
big  as  a  pea  is  rubbed  into  the  down 
and    feathers    just    below    the    vent, 
where   the   lice  will   eat  considerable 
quantities   of    it   when   in   search    of 
moisture.     It  is  a  violent  stomach  poi- 
son,  killing  them   quickly.      One   an- 
nointing  in  the  spring  and  one  in  the 
fall  will  usually  keep  these  parasites 
reduced  to  a   minimum.     Look  some 
of  your  birds  over  occasionally,  espe- 
cially   during    the    summer,    and    see 
that    they    are    free    from    lice.      If 
many    are    present,    they    should    be 
treated    immediately   by    one    of    the 
above  methods. 

Destroy   the  Scaly  Leg  Mite 
Another   quite    injurious   insect   in 
the  poultry  flock  is  the  scaly  leg  mite. 
These  are  not  as  common  or  as  in- 
jurious as  the  above  mentioned  para- 
sites,  nor   does   their   presence    in    a 
moderate  number  injure  the  bird  as 
seriously.      They   injure   the   appear- 
ance of  the  bird  more  than  her  health, 
although    if    present    in    abundance 
they  do   considerable   damage,   often 
making  the  birds  lame.     As  the  name 
implies,    these    are    a    small    minute 
mite,  which  bores  under  the  scales  of 
the  shanks,  throwing  off  a  calcareous 
deposit,    which    builds    up    layer    by 
layer,    until     the    leg    is    mir.shapen. 
These  are  more  common  in  old  poul- 
try houses,  among  aged  birds.     Any 
evidence    of    scaly    leg    mites    should 
be   promptly   noted    and    all   affected 
birds  treated  immediately,  by  bathing 
the    legs   in    crude   oil   and   kerosene, 
equal  parts.     Where  the  cases  to  be 
treated  are   quite   far  advanced   and 
excessive    accumulations    of    calcare- 
ous deposits  have  been  formed,  it  will 
be  necessary  to  let  the  birds  stand  in 
warm    water,    and    remove    much    of 
these  deposits  by  scraping  with  a  dull 
knife  or  sharp  stick  before  applying 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


553 


K 


The  Quicn  DEvtLOPER 


r^v 


The    Feed  That 
Makes  Chicks  Grow 


BIGGER  EGG  PRODUCERS  AND 
HEAVIER  BROILERS  __ 

Fed  to  chicks  from  the  time  they  are  hatched  until  they  are  five 
months  old,  Chicatine  will  give  you  the  best  possible  devolopment 
of  pullets  and  fit  them  to  be  large  egg  producers. 

Hens  must  have  strong  constitutions  to  be  big  protlucors  and 
Chicatine  will  produce  the  constitutions  they  need. 

Chicatine  will  develop  broilers  more  quickly  and  heavier  with- 
out the  los.ses  which  occur  when  th»'y  are  forced  too  much  without 
receiving  in  the  feed  all  the  elements  to  maintain  their  health  and 
vigor. 

You  will  make  more  money  from  your  broiUrs  when  Chicatine 
is  fed. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine,  ask  us  for  sample,  feetl- 
ing  directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  chicks  you  are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Box  C.  Waverly,  N.  Y. 


TIOGA  FEED  SERVICE 


DAVEY'S    WHITE     ROCKS 

Make  Another  ScBtatlanal  Win  al  MADISON  SQUABE  <.AU>EN.  JANUAIY.  m< 

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RuUet 

YOU 


Do  vou  know     that    the  i.Mrrhfi«.e  of   puUM.  o(torn   ih«  ^.in^.l   i..n!    ho^t   m.»«n*    ..f   ••""''nj 
vour   futn?"  laverH?      W.'  »>»vo  thousa-ul,  of  "up-ri-r   hr.-!  lo  l,iv    S.m«U  <'oml.    \\h.l«    l.^-^hom 
pXts   grov^ing  ""J'-r  '.l.al   fr.e   r.n^e  ...nd.t.u,,..   r-.iy    for   un„,..l.a..   .  eWv.ry   to   you 
Write   for  price   list   an-i   di-srnptixe   cin  ular    niiine.liat..ly 


PROF.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS 


Box  E 


DAVISVILLE.  R.   L 


WHITE     PLYIVIOUTH     ROCKS 


Hatching  Eggs 
Baby  Chicks 

WINNERS 
NORTH  ORATTON 


"Tht  Breed  lo<  l*tea»ur«  and  Profit" 

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EGGS  AND  CHIOS  HALF  PWa  AFTER  MAY  25TH  BrCCfling  MOCK 

THE    LILAC    ROULXRY    FARM  LAYERS 


Box   E 


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KEIPPER   Poultry  Supplies 


V'  'I  rari't  r'»  wr'>i'?  f«n  K''tpr^  r^ui^m-nt.  W  hrtfirr  K'^-r-T 
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Shi;i;.iii«  I  .joiM,  l.i«  I  .iirirtt.  I.  .t.y  I  ».  k  Hoi"-*,  trni-t 
It.ixi  «.  Ifn>N'.ts*  iniry  Hat' It.  < it  C'.*!**.  or  aij>t(i.n<  la 
ti.-  k'l;.;  T  l:n..  ym  know  it  it  tti--  »»-*t 
B4(  Fr*«  Bash  <!<-»  rib.-ii  I  h- f uti  lin 
(xiultr>  111  til  itiiiuM  tijvr  .1 


I-  vrry 

.^ ^  ijiy.  \S  tit'- nk>w. 

KFIPPER  COOPINfi  CO..  Iim. 

Kawh4>««'«tt.  M  >.    -    MII.W4I  nr*.  Wis. 
jxii.N.vi  <rt...N.  .•;.  Y.    •    J*ni«>N\itaji.  Ki.A. 


i«iP 


3 


Xrlple-Purpose 

GRIT 

Does  away  with  Oyater  ShelU. 
Send  dealer's  name  and  we  will  »cnd 
you   free  sample. 

Granoer*    ManulMClurloo    Co. 
Box    1002  Hartford,    Coan. 


Big,  Strong  Chicks 


BATCHED  raOM  ■!«■  ClASS.  MED  TO  I  At  STOCK 

A    10  per   rrtt  drt«.«lt   wtll    ixm.k   r-if    -"J-r   f'.r    f.t  r*   d«»»f»CT 
a'l.l    <  Ml    vt.il    <H    t".T    rfi.rk*    »h«i    w«nl«>«J 


BroUer  Chick* .  .  ,     .  n.^-- 

Write  fur  prire,  on  500  and  I.OOO  l-.U    W.  pay  p.rrH  po.t  and  cu.r.n...  .af«  d-llTTy 


12c  each 

loe   eacll 

7c   each 


NUN  DA   ROUl-TRYFARM^ 


NUN  DA.  NKW   YORK 


i 


M 


I 


554 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


555 


Now 

IS  YOUR  CHANCE 

To  Buy 
PARKS' 


EGGS 
CHICKS 
STOCK 
-at~ 
HALF 
PRICE 

The  World's  Greatest  Known 

Strain  of 

LAYERS 

16    page    circular   free.      80 
page  catalogue  booklet  25c. 

•J.  W.  PARKS 

BOX  E.  ALTOONA.  PA. 


HELP  EACH  LITTLE 
CHICK  TO  LIVE! 

Feed 
"CORNELL  BRAND" 

Buttermilk 
Chick  Starter 

It  ia  ao  well  baUnred  that  th« 
rrowth  of  the  chirk  becomes  very  uni- 
form, the  body  Ionic  and  aturdy.  "Oor- 
n«U  Brand"  Bottermllk  Ohick  Starter 
make!  your  chickn  irrow  so  utronj  and 
healthy  that  in  about  three  weeks 
their  diirrstive  organs  are  ready  to 
receive  a  ^troncer  nutriment  or  rapid 
body  builder. 

Write  for  Free  Booklet 

"Sccrvts  ■  Raisoic  Baby  Cliidis" 

The  rimple  methods  suc^ested  will 
assist  jr».u  in  rrowinf  your  chicks  rap- 
idly without   hardly  any  losses. 

BUMBERG  BROTHERS,  Inc. 

107-E  CeaMcrce  Street 
BALTIMORE.  MARYLAND 


the  oil.  Two  or  three  treatments 
about  a  week  or  two  apart,  are  neces- 
.sary  in  advanced  ca.ses  to  bring  about 
a  cure.  From  the  standpoint  of 
health  of  the  birds,  and  the  attractive 
appearance  of  your  flock,  keep  the 
.scaly  leg  mites  under  control. 
The  Dangerous  Internal  Parasite* 
The  external  parasites  of  poultry 
are  bad  enough,  but  of  greater  eco- 
nomic importance,  because  of  their 
ability  to  cause  great  losses,  are  the 
internal  parasites,  especially  the 
round  worms  and  tape  worms.  These 
parasites  infect  the  birds  at  any  time 
during  their  life,  when  they  are  al-. 
lowed  to  run  on  old  infected  yards. 
The  intermedium  host  of  these  para- 
sites is  probably  the  earth  worm, 
which  enables  the  carrying  of  an  in- 
fection from  year  to  year.  The  first 
evidence  of  worm  infestation  is  an 
emaciation  and  a  general  condition 
of  debility.  To  make  sure  of  the 
diagnosis,  before  treatment  is  given, 
a  bird  .should  be  killed  and  the  in- 
testines .slit,  and  the  round  worms  and 
tape  worms  will  usually  be  found  'n 
the  upper  part  of  the  intestinal  tract. 
The  presence  of  only  a  few  is  evi- 
dence enouph  that  worm  control  mea- 
sures should  be  promptly  applied. 
There  is  probably  nothing  better  than 
the  tobacco  treatment,  which  should 
be  applied  as  follows,  being  sure  to 
see  that  a  good  uniform  grade  of 
tobacco  is  used,  which  has  a  substan- 
tial nicotine  content  in  it. 

The  treatment  for  worms  is  divided 
into  two  distinct  parts,  first  an  emer- 
gency treatment,  which  is  designed  to 
rid  the  birds  of  most  of  the  active 
worms  which  are  then  in  their  intes- 
tinal tract.  This  consists  of  giving 
them  a  moist  mash  at  ten  o'clock  in 
the  morning  which  is  composed  of 
ordinary  dry  mash  mixed  with  tobacco 
tea  to  a  moist,  crumbly  consistency. 
The  tobacco  tea  is  made  by  boiling 
one  pound  of  tobacco  stems  in  water 
for  at  least  two  hours.  The  birds 
.should  be  given  no  other  feed  what- 
soever during  the  morning  previous 
to  the  feeding  of  this  wet  mash.  The 
feeding  of  this  tobacco  mash  .should 
be  followed  five  hours  later,  with  a 
moist  ma.sh  mixed  with  a  solution  of 
Epsom  salts,  dissolving  one  pound  of 
Epsom  salts  in  water  for  each  one 
hundred  birds  to  be  treated.  They 
should  be  given  no  other  feed  than 
here  specified  during  the  day  that 
this  emergency  treatment  is  given. 
Then  for  about  a  month  following 
this  emergency  treatment,  it  is  well 
to  put  into  your  regular  dry  mash, 
which  is  kept  before  the  birds  all  of 
the  time,  tobacco  dust  at  the  rate  of 
two  per  cent  of  the  ma.sh  mixture. 
This  should  bring  about  complete 
elimination  of  the  worms. 

Avoid    Coccidiosis    in    the    Growing 
Stock 

The  poultrj-man  must  be  keenly  on 
the  alert  to  anticipate  the  ravages  of 
parasites  or  disease  of  any  kind  if  he 
is  to  succeed.     One  of  the  common 


causes  of  losing  chicks  in  the  summer 
is  through  coccidiosis,  which  is  an  in- 
testinal infection  of  coccidia.  which 
if  allowed  to  progress  unhindered 
causes  serious  losses  among  the  grow- 
ing pullets  and  cockerels.  It  is  a 
disease  accompanying  intensive  meth- 
ods of  rearing.  The  common  symp- 
toms are  a  loss  of  weight,  and  emacia- 
tion, the  disappearance  or  a  fading 
of  yejlow  pigment  in  shanks,  beak, 
etc.,  and  a  general  listlessness  and 
lack  of  ambition.  The  birds  stand  on 
the  perches  or  on  the  floor  with  their 
heads  buried  in  the  feathers  at  the 
side  of  their  body.  When  evidence  is 
present  that  coccidiosis  is  affecting 
your  birds,  move  the  birds  immedi- 
ately to  a  clean  range,  or  if  that  is 
impossible,  plow  the  yards  to  turn 
under  the  filth  and  to  expose  new 
clean  soil.  Give  Epsom  .salts  in  a  moist 
mash  at  the  rate  of  one  pound  of 
salts  to  every  four  hundred  pounds 
of  live  weight  chicken.  Starve  the 
birds  by  cutting  down  their  grain  ra- 
tion about  one-half  their  given 
amount,  and  give  them  nothing  but 
wheat  bran  as  a  dry  mash,  for  a  few 
days.  This  starving  process  is  an 
important  keynote  in  eliminating  this 
disease.  Lastly,  put  in  the  drinking 
water  for  from  ten  days  to  two  weeks, 
a  solution  of  copper  sulphate  or  blue- 
stone  made  up  of  dissolving  one 
ounce  of  copper  sulphate  in  ten 
gallons  of  water.  Clean  out  the 
brooder  house  frequently,  spray  and 
replace  with  dry,  clean  litter.  These 
are  but  a  few  of  the  problems  which 
the  poultryman  has  to  contend  with 
in  the  way  of  summer  parasites  af- 
fecting the  birds.  They  are  among 
the  most  important,  however,  and  the 
elimination  of  these  will  go  a  long 
ways  towards  insuring  healthy  birds, 
.satisfactory  production  and  a  profit- 
able flock. 


THE  ORPINGTONS 

(Continue<l   from   ]•«;?••  5.'5;J) 

to  select  the  combs  of  breeders.  He 
would  put  leg  bands  on  the  pullets 
that  had  the  proper  type  of  comb 
when  in  full  lay,  only  these  were  used 
as  breeders  after  a  year  old.  In 
breeding  Buff'  Cochins  he  would  se- 
lect size  and  comb  formation  when 
the  pullets  were  laying  and  he  would 
select  from  these  when  a  year  old  for 
Cochin  form,  comb  and  plumage 
color.  He  bred  from  hens  only  and 
the  hens  he  bred  from  must  have  size, 
shape,  leg  band  for  good  comb  when 
a  laying  pullet,  a  good  comb  as  a  hen, 
also  good  plumage  both  surface  and 
under-color.  He  sold  me  the  first 
pair  of  good  breeders  I  ever  had.  A 
cockerel  and  a  hen.  He  trusted  me 
for  Ihem  and  I  paid  ten  dollars  down 
and  five  dollars  a  month.  This  out 
of  my  small  pay  as  a  boy  in  a  drug 
store. 

Those  who  hope  to  have  a  strain 
of  fowls  of  any  kind  can  have  them 
only  as  a  result  of  equal  care  in  se- 


lecting and  breeding.  It  is  best  never 
to  breed  from  a  hen  or  a  pullet  that 
has  a  bad  comb  when  in  full  lay  and 
when  the  comb  of  a  male  shows  any 
defect  whatsoever  do  not  use  him  as 
a  breeder  unless  you  are  willing  to 
take  the  risk  of  having  bad  combs  in 
your  flock. 

I  went  to  Sedalia,  Mo.,  many  years 
ago  to  either  the  fir.st  or  second  state 
show.  I  was  then  to  lecture,  to 
judge  and  to  speak  at  a  banquet.  It 
was  a  score  card  show.  Russel, 
Branch  and  others  of  the  former  day 
judges  were  there.  I  watched  their 
work  for  a  time,  then  began  on  a 
splendid  lot  of  White  Orpingrtons. 
They  were  fine  of  size,  shape,  color 
and  comb.  In  comparison  with  some 
White  Plymouth  Rocks  they  would 
really  score  150.  I  stood  for  quite  a 
while  looking  at  these  two  lots  of 
fowls.  Not  one  of  the  Orpingrton  pul- 
lets went  below  95.  One  pullet  as  I 
remember  went  97.  The  males  had 
straw  color  on  surface,  the  one  in 
charge  said  sunburn.  I  said  no  and 
and  told  them  that  we  would  talk  it 
over  at  the  hotel. 

The  methods  followed  by  that  man 
and  by  one  or  two  others  can  be  ap- 
plied to  any  fowl  with  white  plumage. 
Hatch  a  lot  of  chicks  with  hens.  Let 
them  run  continually  out  in  the  open, 
in  the  rain  and  sunshine.  Select  the 
cockerels  and  pullets  that  have  the 
most  perfect  white  plumage.  Breed 
from  them,  treat  the  chicks  from  them 
in  some  way,  also  continue  the  same 
treatment  of  the  older  ones.  Within 
three  years  you  will  have  white  fowls 
by  selection  that  will  be  pure  white 
and  that  will  produce  white  chicks. 
This  kind  of  treatment  goes  faster 
with  fowls  that  have  pinkish  white 
skin  than  it  will  with  fowls  that  have 
yellow  skin.  This  same  kind  of 
treatment  brought  the  present  type 
of  comb  and  plumage  color  to  White 
Leghorns. 

The  Standard  description  for  body 
formation  of  the  Orpington  now  de- 
scribes what  the  breeders  of  this  fowl 
claim  to  be  the  best  for  egg  produc- 
tion and  for  exhibition.  The  strain 
of  BuflF  Orpingtons  that  were  in  the 
North  American  egg  laying  contest 
has  also  been  successful  in  the  show 
pen.  There  are  other  strains  of  both 
White  and  Buff  Orpingtons  that  win 
prizes  and  that  lay  well,  in  fact  that 
lay  a  lot  of  eggs.  We  know  full  well 
that  only  one  hen  in  about  every  ten 
.  million  of  all  hens  in  the  States  have 
laid  anywhere  near  to  300  eggs.  We 
know  that  hens  to  lay  well  must  be 
bred,  fed  and  cared  for  in  a  way  that 
will  induce  heavy  laying.  We  also 
know  that  the  men  and  women  be- 
hind the  hens  are  .fully  one-half  the 
game.  This  is  true  with  horses  that 
run  or  trot,  also  with  cows  for  milk 
and  butter. 

An  acquaintance  of  mine  paid 
$25.00  for  twenty-five  eggs  from 
White  Orpingtons.  I  was  at  his  home 
about  Thank.sgiving  time.     This  was 


.>:t//, 


11 1^      H^n        MAMMOTH 
UC      lien      INCUBATORS 

Give  Chicks  a  Better  Start 


Blue  Hen* 
Hatch  Heatlkier  Chick*  } 

J'l'i  ausr     r\tra  largi'     »j  s<  e     he- 

M<en    dfikn     civ«'tt     mon*    fri*»h    air.     herauae    they 

m.iintni-'     a     •  unotant     |»«'rf«'«t     hatrhmc     heat — ov«>r 

•  •r      uniler  hratinir      m      imi'o««.iliU« ;      you      turn      the 

I'lCK'    '•>    oi>''  '•itui'lo  (i|>«*rtttion. 

Thf  moHt  fftiricnt.  m«»*f  r<>nipar(  aud  lowi««t  priced 
nianinioth  incubstor»--fl^urt'd  by  floor  spare.  op«Tatn«n  or  per  chirks  pro- 
dnted.      Write    for    H'.ue  ll«ni    (.'stalok'Hi*    nhowinit   nhv 

LANCASTER  MFG.  CO..  k>»»,V,*««>  879  Janet  Ave..  Uncatter,  P.. 


Dealers  Wanted 


44 


O.  K."  LIXXER 

Sanitary  Eronamical 

ONCE  TRIED  ALWAYS  USED 

Sample  hale  fl.OO  postpaid.     Corers  M  sq.  ft.   2  In.  deep. 
^Se,ul  for  ..ookUM  q    ,j    ^a. .  157-F  Waltf  Slftel.  New  Yafk 


\FIL  T  17/^DfH?T  ^  ^p^^i^^^y      "*"  ""^  *^'°"<^  *^ 


breeding  plcint 
exclusiveli)  for^U  ITC  Dfl^  VC 

HAROLD   F.  BARBER 


Storrn*     Contest     and     coinr 
lik,>  a   huuKe  afire. 


DOVER  *  MASS. 


Haven't    a    thinff   to    sell, 
hut    you   mifht   a<k    for   Cir 
•  ular    No.    5. 


SHANTZ^S  ANCONAS 

AND   WATERFOWL 

Win  at  Canada'!  largest  shuwii.  The  ONTARIO  and  Th* 
ROYAL,  where  over  200  Aoronas  and  400  Waterfowl 
were  shown:  One  First.  Pour  Seconds.  Pour  Thirda. 
Three  Fourths.  One  Fifth  and  One  Slitb  Prlie  on  Ao- 
ronas;  aluo  Beat  Collertioo  of  Waterfowl  for  six  eon- 
Herutlvo  yearn.      Catalogae. 

M.  SHANTZ  AYR,  ONT.,  CANADA 


BRAHMAS 


My  Circular  TelU  Wtiy 

Won  more  firsts  at  last  Chicago  Coliseum   Show  than   any  other  ex- 
hibitor.    Eggs  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW.  1533  Waterloo  St..  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


EVERYBODYS  ADVERTISERS  ARE  EVERYBODYS  BEST  ADVERTISE- 
MENT.     RATES  AND  OTHER  INFORMATION  ON  REQUEST. 


■MMMAAMMMMAAMMM 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  tim«-s  In  five   y.-ars   winninc  BK.ST  DISI•L^Y   at   noMon.      Many  ron*ld.»r   Ho.ton 
thf    Krenti'^t    Marred    Rork    exhibit    in    Aniori<n. 

Onr    Renoral    utility    Hooks    hnve   mad»«    womLrfnI    ririr    ri««or.l«       Rfc    from    Hrlrri 

.-,1    Kxhibifion    Stork    ami    of    matu.ifs   of    Ch t    MoMot.    UUmhI    |.it,..»,    110  00    per    ITi. 

fruin  (J.rieral   I'urpos,.  matiriK'-.  110.00    p*?r    100.       My    farm    i«    -n.    ..f    fb--    lartt»«t 

■h»-  ii.untr).      .Sntinfli-d   ruMtomt-r*   have  built 

BAR  HARBOR,  MAINE 


exrluKive    HBrr»»d    Koi  k    br.rdinit    plantu    in 
and   P(|Hi|.i'«"l   ">.v  p'atif.     ("atnlotrne. 

M.  S.  AREY 


H 


\\ 


i       t 


556 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Protect  Poultry 


Profits! 


Keep  your  flock 

^    _ healthy.  viKorous. 

and  free  from  Cholera  and  infections 

Jaccompanving   Roup.  Chicken  Pox.  Diph- 

/ihena.  cold*.  Canker  and  Catarrh.  Millions 

fof  birds  are  lost  yearly  which  can  be  saved  by 

■(vaccination.  Simple,  inexpensive,  and  post- 

If hv/y  nr«<kd.  Vorh**Xr—MH»oamon\y  lh« €triginal 

,S.L.  Avian  sHcterin 

Iproduced  exclusively  by  us  under  Veterinary 

jcense  No.  IK,  (issued  by  the  U.  S.  Dept.  of 

lAKriculture).    Thousands  of  testimonials  on 

[file  from  users  who  reveal  «t«rtlinK  resulta 

t  from  vaccination  with  A.  S.  L.  AVIAN 

[mixed BACTERIN.  gg^y  ^q  \}%% 

Slmpl*.    Mf*   UMUiMint.      rrom  IM  to 

SO  Ixrda  on  b«  Uaate^^"  •"  '>*'**'  *^* 
t^ex^yam  wttii  vmekk  or^mt.  PRBB  offerl 
<lTti«r  buU>  ■rnnr*  and  _pB«t«ria  <Miy 
•tM)  and  w«  will  inrliMU  rKKB.  •  doilv 
amekmg*  of  U«lll-«Jur«,  Um  crest  bowel 
dto— —  prwvntiT*.  or  0*1u-PmU.  Um 
•cianUflc  rvmadr  tor  kwaioaaa. 

(>rtf«r  at  iiocauMl  provmt  laaaa«da«  to 
dtsMtrnua  df — »—  in  rrKjr  flork.  Ask  f<>r 
o«w  rUCB  li«M>K LET' Vi«urr« and  K»rt« 
OS  Houltrr  Health'.by  Or    K    (     KbiMO. 

SHtncAi  tour  VIC  usaasrseKS.  Im. 
F-Z.  M  w.  smu*  *m^  ctiim.  a. 


ORDER 


IflZFi 

•0  doaea  •  12.00 
SO.to»ia  •  U.OO 
tOOdoM*    •    r7to 

kfrtaw*  Md  N*«dlM 
KoaCVMdll  M 

Wrmm  Booklet 


m\\^[M^. 


POULTRY 


VVVl 


fi»w  la  tha  ttraa  to  rmlM  rour  flock  for 
homa  aan  npit  Wlnt«r.  Wnie  (or  fr«a 
booklet  thowtng  40  differant  c«ita  of 
POfLTET  HOUSES  AND  EQl'lPMKNT. 
C.    C.    YOUNG    CO. 

I  Oapatftt..  RMtfalpii.  Man 

Htaa  SOtSliU 


COOP  m4    run   far   H«n  aatf   Chtckt 


«PIRAL  CELLULOID   BAND 

IS    dl(fer«*'t    polora.     prloa    poat- 

Mid.   12- 15a.  2S-2Sa.  M-4Sa.  100- 

ISa,    ftOO-13.29. 

£0L0IICD  CELLULOID —with 
Aliiaiauai  Baeki: 
u\j  color,  t«ro  larra 
nn  rarh  )>and.  prloa 
it-Mi.    lOO-tl.tS. 


5  LEG  BANDS 

All  roods  fuarsntaed  to  ba 

)ii«i    •<    repreaent^d. 

9i   ALUMINUM    BANDS  with 

O  ralaad   flfuraa.    prloai    poat- 

paid.     10- IS*.    »-tU.    M- 

Me.    I00-" 


Mark    nunibora 
l2-30«,   2S.Saa. 


THE    NATIONAL    POULTRY 

BAND   COMPANY 

Saatf  far  Catatatva.   NEWPORT.   KY. 


S.   C.   DASK   BROWN   LEGHORNS 

Ttta    quality    kind   that    lay   rqual    to    any    and    win 
fv^t^r    ihaM    th«  \<m. 

Ba«t    diislay    at    Madltan    Ssuara    Qardra.     1924— 
r^trki.    ll»iia    and    RIcht    \V<«>>k«    Ol.l    Stork    at    n-avin- 
ahla  rstr*.     Uaby  Chlrka  and  Ecca  fumlahad  promptly 
at  half  prlnr      Hriul   fur  frae  circular. 
H.   C.  ADAMS  LYNCHBURG.    VA. 


Pay    If    Kept    RIotti 


ly   II 


RAdBITS  lABiircKArr  win  simw  YMfiaw 

A-tid  SO  nanta  for  12  montha  autiacrlptlun  to 
RahMirraft  and  raoelv*  free  txMik  "IIo«r  to  Sal) 
l)'w«ae<1    Ra^ildta"      ftampla    ropy    free. 

RABBITCR/TTT  Bsi  MM  LAMONI.    IOWA 


MON 

'  -  IN  POULTRY 


YOU  CAN  niiM  poultry  far  araflt. 
Let   Marry  M     l^niuii.   the   Maiit«r 
PmiltomAJi    af    Ut«    World.     *(■••« 
you     lum         «*EM)     PoR     FREE 
IUM)K  'HOW  TO  ILklSE  POl'L- 
TKV    FOR    PHOKIT.-      TelU    you 
many    *aliial)le  ra<li   and    all    ahout 
tlie     w^»rl<r«     C'ralrnt 
P'HlltrT    Sr+.,H,|     SPK 

r?.u.  si'MMKR  or- 

FKR     NOW     OPEN. 


Scad    taday. 

THE  NATIONAL  POULTRY  I^STITUTE 

Drat.     13  WASHINGTON.    D.    C. 


six  years  ago.  He  had  nine  pullets 
and  some  cockerels.  These  were  run- 
ning with  three  turkeys,  two  geese 
and  five  ducks.  I  induced  him  to  sell 
the  geese  and  ducks  to  a  huckster; 
to  kill  the  turkeys,  one  of  which  I 
bought  and  took  home.  He  gave  me 
three  of  the  pullets  which  I  sent  to  a 
friend.  I  also  sent  a  letter  asking  my 
friend  to  wash  the  pullets  and  to 
trapnest  them.  He  is  an  expert,  or 
was  an  expert  at  such  work  with  Huff 
and  White  Orpingtons.  All  of  these 
pullets  laid  well.  One  laid  216  eggs 
from  December  first  to  November 
first,  eleven  months.  We  then  got 
her  in  shape  for  a  January  show 
where  she  won  first  and  color  special 
and  was  sold  for  $25.00.  The  man 
who  kept  her  needed  the  money. 

There  are  no  differences  as  to  what 
is  white  or  what  is  black  in  Orping- 
tons. There  is,  however  a  lot  of  dif- 
ference among  both  breeders  and 
judges  as  to  buff  color.  There  is  one 
strain  of  Buffs  that  wins  continually 
wherever  shown.  The  one  who 
handles  them,  who  breeds  them,  and 
who  prepares  them  for  the  show  pen 
and  who  looks  after  them  in  the  show 
room  is  a  star  performer  at  the  art. 
If  he  continues  to  show  them  for  a 
much    longer   time.   Buff   Orpingtons 


will  go  back  and  they  will  not  be  seen 
so  much  in  the  show  pen.  The  faded 
out  lemon  shade  of  buff,  as  they  call 
it  in  England,  if  continued  in  will  set 
all  buff  varieties  into  the  background. 

If  those  who  champion  the  Orping. 
ton  will  continue  to  demand  the 
proper  size,  shape,  form,  feather, 
comb  and  color  for  all  varieties  they 
will  continue  to  hold  a  strong  position 
in  the  world  of  poultry.  They  have 
every  quality  required  for  the  very 
best  general  purpose  fowls.  They  can 
be  bred  successfully  for  the  triple 
purpose  of  eggs,  meat  and  exhibition. 
They  are  beautiful  of  both  form  and 
color.  All  they  need  is  that  a  sane, 
sensible  method  be  followed  in  their 
handling  and  they  will  go  on  con- 
tinually for  better  things. 

It  was  my  misfortune  not  to  be 
able  to  see  any  of  the  last  winter 
shows.  I  was  absent  from  New  York 
for  the  first  time  since  1890.  I  have 
not  as  yet  ceased  to  regret  this  but 
one's  health  is  about  all  we  have  and 
I  am  now  far  better  than  when  I 
came  South  the  first  of  November, 
last,  and  it  may  be  that  I  must  go 
South  again  for  another  winter.  If 
so  I  must  be  content  another  year 
with  Toronto,  Syracuse  and  Allen- 
town  fall  fair  poultry  displays. 


Tke  Experiment  Station 

(f*«>ntinue<l    frinn   |»tt|fe  .')37) 


Reds,  entered  by  Fernside  Farm,  at 
Attleboro,  Mass.,  won  the  red  ribbon 
for  second  prize  for  the  month  with 
a  production  of  238  eggs.  The  third 
prize  ribbon  goes  to  a  pen  of  Rhode 
Island  Reds,  entered  by  H.  P.  Dem- 
ing,  of  Winsted,  Conn.,  who.se  birds 
laid  a  total  of  216  eggs.  A  pen  of 
White  Rocks,  entered  by  H.  F.  Bar- 
ber, of  Dover,  Mass.,  however,  tied 
with  the  pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds 
owned  by  Mr.  Deming,  and  conse- 
quently, according  to  the  rules  of  the 
contest,  the  ribbon  was  given  to  the 
pen  whose  eggs  weighed  the  most. 

The    ten    leading    individuals    and 
their  records  to  date  are  as  follows: 


are  in  excellent  condition  and  judg- 
ing from  present  conditions,  tlw  re  is 
no  reason  why  the  production  should 
not  average  over  60%  for  the  momh 
of  May. 

The  high  pen  for  the  month  was 
Pen  No.  47,  a  pen  of  Single  Comb 
White  Leghorns,  owned  by  L.  C. 
Beall,  Jr.,  of  Vashon,  Wash.,  with  a 
production  of  502  eggs.  The  high 
pen  for  the  month  was  Hen  No.  46-5 
owned  by  The  Hoehn  Farm,  126 
Dykeman  St.,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  wth 
a  production  of  .10  eggs,  a  perfect 
score.  The  high  pen  to  date  is  Pen 
No.    56,    owned    by    the    Circle    (\V) 


Hreod 
TihtKle    I. slant]    Ht'd 
Rhode    Island    R«*d 
\Vhitp   L»»ifhorii 
Rhode    Inland    Red 
Rhode    Islami    Rfd 
IChode    Island    Red 
While   Leghorn 
White    Leghorn 
Rhoile    Islutul    Red 
White   Lezhorri 


Hi 


•n    No. 

.'>on 

.'>01 

H2:; 

504 
.'iO.-i 
796 
h;<m 
4.12 
H21 


Plare 

No.  Ert* 

Attleboro,    Ma.ss. 

l.'>9 

Attleboro,    Ma.sR. 

1.51 

North  Hranch.  N.  .1 

l.')l 

.Spencer.   Mass. 

147 

Attleboro,    Ma.ns. 

146 

Attleboro.    Mas.s. 

14.5 

.Suffield.  Conn 

14'. 

North   Hranch.   N.  .1. 

141 

AmherHt,    Ma.-*"*. 

143 

North   Rran.h.   N.  .1 

142 

Bergen      County      International      Egg 
Laying    Contest 

During  the  month  of  April,  the 
production  at  the  Bergen  County  In- 
ternational Egg  Layng  Contest  was 
39,924  eggs  or  66.24 'r  for  the  month. 
The  total  to  date  was  135,974,  or  an 
average  of  37.4 ';^r  from  the  first  of 
November  through  to  April  30.  Ex- 
pressed in  another  way,  the  produc- 
tion for  the  month  of  April  was  20 
eggs  per  bird,  making  the  production 
to  date  68  eggs  per  bird.     The  binls 


Farm,  Gates  Mill,  O.,  with  a  produc- 
tion of  1,927  eggs,  while  the  hi;rh 
hen  to  date  is  7-17,  a  Barred  Rock. 
owned  by  L.  Lafferty,  Englewood,  N. 
J.,  with  a  production  of  148  eggs. 
The  longest  continuous  individual 
production  to  date  has  been  made  by 
Bird  No.  47-7,  owned  by  L.  C.  Beall, 
Jr.  This  bird  laid  38  eggs  without 
mi.ssing  a  day. 

The  following  tables  give  the  high 
pens,  and  high  hens  in  each  breed  for 
the  month. 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


557 


Pen 

4 
14 
17 
47 


Breed 

B.  p.   Rock 

W.  Wyan. 

R.  I.  R. 

W.  Leg. 


Owner    and    Address 
W.   H    R.    Kent.   Cazenovia,   N     Y 
F.    A.    Woodward.    Lamlertvillp.    N.   .1. 
Cedar  View  Poultry   Farm.  Hridfrevill.> 
L.    O.    Beall.    Jr..    Vashon.    Wa^h.     . 


1>. 


Hen 
2  14 
8  12 
1212 
17  12 
46  5 


Breed 

n.    P.    R. 

B.    P.    R. 

W.  Wyan. 

R.  I.   R. 

W.    Ijeg. 


Owner   and   Address 

Garret  W.   Buck.   Colts  Ne<k.  N.  J 

Ontario   Apricultural    CoUeice,    tivielpl).    0'.\t 
Walnut  Crt-st   Poultry   Farm.    Little   Kiver. 
Cedar  View  Poultry  Farm.  Bri<lge\  iiU«.   Dol 
The   Hoehn    Farm,    Brooklyn.    N.    V.    . 


.    Canmln 
Conn. 


Production 
41f« 

r.o2 

rro<luction 
21> 
29 

'-'■< 


The  ten  highest  pens  for  the  month 
are  as  follows: 


sumed    were    very    nearly    the    same. 
The  feed  cost  varied  from  $.148  per 


Pen 

56 

4f< 

43 

47 

51 

63 

64 

44 

65 

42 


Breed 
W.    Lee 
Leg. 

LCR. 

Le,:. 
Le»f. 
Leir. 
Leg. 
Le-. 
Leg. 
Leg. 


W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 


Owner   and   A«l<lress 
Cirtle    (W)    Farm.    (Jntos    Mill.    ().    ... 
Hollywood    Poultry    Farm.    Hollywood. 
Wellward    Farm.    Ea.st    Svtftukft.'   L.    I  . 

L.    C.    Beall.    Jr..    Vashon.    Wash 

Windy    Br.iw    Farms.    Newton.    N.    .1 

C.  T.  Darhy.  North  Branch.  N.  J 

W.    C.    Kckard.    Paw    Paw, 
Barlow  Le;:horn   Farm.    Supar 
S.   Olsen,    Westwood.    N.   J.    . 
Ameling    Farms,   RoHa,    Mo.    . 


W.i>h. 
N     Y 


Mich      .  . 
Grov»\ 


Pa 


rr<Mi\irtioii 
1.1»J7 
l.!»i>2 

l.f»s7 

t 

1 

1 

1 

I 


^7.' 
H74 
S3'. 

7"»'i 


1.722 


The  ten  highest  individuals  to  date, 
through  the  end  of  April,  are  as  fol- 
lows: 


Hen 

Breed 

7  17 

B. 

P.    R. 

65  1 

W. 

Leg. 

4  5 

B. 

P.    R. 

61  7 

W. 

Leg- 

86  15 

W. 

Leg. 

64  3 

W. 

Leg. 

4817 

W 

Lee. 

51  12 

W. 

I^g. 

86  .5 

W. 

Leg. 

47  4 

W. 

Leg. 

N.    J. 


J 


Owner  and  Address 
L.    I>aflFertv.     Englewooil 

S.   OLsen.   Westwood.   N.   J 

W.  IL   B.   Kont,   Cazenovia.    N.    Y 
Windy   Brow  Farms,    Newton.   N 
Dr.  J.   S.   Nief.   Flemington.    N.   J.    . 
W.    C.    Eckard.   Paw   Paw,    Mich. 
Hollywood    Poultry    Farm.    HollywootI 
Windy   Brow    Farms     Newton.    N.    .1 
Eigenrauch   &   DeWinter,    Red    Bank. 
L.  C.  Beall.  Jr.,  Vashon.  Wash 


bir«l  for  the  Plymouth  Rocks,  to  $.188 
for  the  Houdans,  while  the  number  of 
eggs  per  l)ird  varie<l   from   17.6  eggs 

Production 
.  .  .  14S 
142 
137 
13  3 
133 
132 
12H 
12S 
1 2  7 
127 


\Va- 
N.'  .1 


The  following  table  shows  the 
amount  of  mash  and  grain  consumed 
per  bird  for  each  breed,  together 
with  the  feed  cost  and  number  of 
eggs  per  bird.  It  will  be  noted  that 
the  amounts  of  mash  and  grain  con- 


per  !)ird  for  the  Wyandottes  to  19.3 
for  the  Leghorns.  The  co.<t  of  feed- 
ing was  lower  for  all  breeds  during 
April  than  it  was  the  previous  month, 
except  in  the  case  of  the  Houdans, 
which  was  .8  of  a  cent  higher. 


A  prize  winning  Buff  Plymouth  Bock  female  ««»•  winner  of  note 
during  the  seaahn  of  1923  24.  Bred,  owned  and  exhlbltwl  by  Luther 
Beyer,  Hmover.  Pa. 


Potter  Red ybi It  Poultry  Houses 


Don't  Build 

Y<'U  c.in  buy  th«  fa- 
moua  I'utter  I'ortable 
Hoviiim,  Coona  and 
RouAtinjr  and  Nedtiax 
Kquipineot  cheaper 
than  y>)U  can  build. 
Easy  ta  mC  ap  ami  taha 
ComplotelTcnneTy  Outtita  ^rooaUi.neata, 

ate.)  IS  up.     Us«<<dovrrlO 

years  by  thooaanda  of  «« 

succeasf ul  poultry 

keepera.     Nlakca  it 

•asytoatartnght.   Cet 

the    best   and    anve 

money.  8end4o(ttani;>a 

for  1  M-paxe  tiook.  o«««n  ts.«o 

POTTEt  a  CO.  54  f  arrat  «««^ 


KtDlJCTlONS 

Ro«»  Comb  Br»«-i*.  SfRfl* 
Camb  Brtiwnt.  8lii«l«  Caaa 
Whlt»t  RaM  CoMb  WmtM. 
R*d*.  Rock*  and  Whit*  W»aa. 
rfetir*         S3  (HI     Ct««.      fl.IS; 

ssoe.   $2  50.  t;  00.  ii.M:  100 

Utility     Cm*.     t7  00.        .*VuU 

f    r      ■»•»  "t  ,r 

W.    W      KULP 
t\n\     60  Po(t«1»«a.     r« 


HIALBACFI'S 

White  Plymouth  Rocks 

*'The  Proven  Leaders** 

HALF  price: SALE 

H.   W.    HALUACII     Ai     «ftONS 
Box  E-«.    VVntgriorri.  VVIia. 

18,000  CHICKS  WEEKLY 

llrcl.  I  «'<-»ir.l  »fi.|  •';  ;'|x-l  •■i«l  r  «t>l 
8  C.  Wbltt  Ltt'tornt,  luc  100.  t' ,• 
son.  9c  1.000.  S  C.  Barrrd  n—k, 
Whito  Rack.  Ra«r  C«Mb.  Wyaa. 
dottri.  Rhod*  litand  RHt«.  lie  100. 
10' )C  5<>0.  lOc  1.000.  Heavy  Brail- 
•r*.  tk  too.  •■  ,e  500.  lOc  1.000. 
I'W^  li»f  arrival  riaraiiU*«l  Or- 
<Jer    iltrcHt    (rutn    (hi*    a<l     fur    qul<-k 

L.    R.     WALCK        R      R      No     3     6RffNCA»TLC.    PA. 


Easy  To  Keep  Chicks  Growing 

The    aimplc    methoda   um-*1  by 
ih<>uaan<l«uf  •itrrrnsful  poultry  rai* 
.•r«  ar«.  f>uilln<>il  i  n  a  N«*w  ¥'rxr  ll«x4i . 
l><>Uara  ftmi  Hrn»r    m  th«   l'»ulirir 
liiinmraa  "    !•  II*  Im>w  tu  atart  puf 
Irta  laying  earlier,  horar  to  prrvcnl 

li<-«  aiMi  mit««,  h"»  I"  ••»•  f»"<l.  ►><■<■  ••■ 
mall*  bl«a«r  proAta.  •!(  (*•«!  I'aCa 
If  ,  'U  *r  (•  «>  • AiUit»m». 

kmmktn  Poultry  School.  D«p'  1220.  <!•■•••  City.  W^ 


RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

.miiijl.'    «'   rn) .    Onrr.     Farm    Siram 
LAVWELL     FARM.     Reuta     I.     B»a»»f    %9ri»9*.     ^a. 

Wf     a-«-     •      W     N    .|U!  S    Mfil-r,     (,.r     I.'    wprkt    tihl     \VhU» 

I..ghorri    tmllfU    at    11.50    ra«-tt ;   jrarllng    h"«»t.    tl  » 
■rxl    SI  SU    ra<<»i       All    our   at—*   ha*    farm   fAiiga    and 
r.rr«l    for    e»t  a    h-aty    r«c   prtwlu.-tit.n       WhUa    Intiian 
Ki'ifrr    lnj.xilfi««.    12'.  00    per    JOO 
IDYLDtLL   FAilM WOLCOTT.   W     V 

••SLJREKIOR" 

GOLDEN    CAMPINES 

y.tli->    li«if    l-no     aji  I    I  rv.-.!  r.c    .I-"*    at    T-lu'T.!    |i»tf»«. 

0    o     BATTLES.    Bo«   E.    WELUWOTOW.  O. 

RAYIME    BROS. 

ROSE  and  SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISUND  REDS 

<'ttt«l'ij:u»>  (r«>« 
PAYNE  BROS..  Box  E.  PORTLAND.  COKH. 


HALL'S  BUFF  ROCKS 

Np*    Y.rh   Htat*   Fair      flaa    Br*«4iaf  tttk. 
EDWARD   r    HALL.  R    F    D     I     ERIE.  PA. 


Ta»rrrd  flilral* 


S.  C.  WHITE   LEGHORFSia 

rorfe*rr<a     H  M.      •!•  W         PwltoU     If  M.      liaO; 
P«na.    Trtoc    IUU*»ln«    Kta^    Brntrj    Chlrba 


I 


\    i 


C.    B.    BBANAII 


BOWLINB    aWHW.    KV. 


558 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


559 


Ko.  of  Bird* 
•J  52 
84 

les 

1,575 
SI 


Breed 

Pljmouth  Rock* 

White    Wyandotte* 

Rhode  Island   Red* 

Iy4>fhora* 

Houdan* 


Grain,  lbs. 

Masli.  lbs. 

.1.25 

3.61 

3.02 

3.56 

8.21 

2.87 

3.68 

3.70 

3.25 

8.36 

Feed  Co»t 
.148 
.154 
.163 
.154 
.188 


18.8 
17.6 
16.9 
19.3 
18.1 


Especial  attention  is  called  to  the 
fact  that  during  the  month  the  high- 
est production  was  obtained  for  a  sin- 
gle pen,  that  has  ever  been  nmde  at 
New  Jersey's  Contest  with  20  bird 
pens.  This  production  of  126  eggs 
for  the  week  made  by  L.  C.  Beall's 
pen  of  White  Leghorns  sets  a  new 
record,  therefore.  The  previous  rec- 
ord was  123. 

Vtn*Und    International    Egg    Laying 
and    Breeding    Contest 

Production  at  the  Vineland  Inter- 
national Egg  Laying  and  Breeding 
Contest  during  the  month  of  April 
was  lO^c  higher  than  during  the  pre- 
vious month.  The  total  number  of 
eggs  produced  through  April  30  was 
21,303  eggs,  or  a  production  of 
63.3  '^c .  This  is  equivalent  to  19  eggs 
per  bird  through  the  month.  The 
production  to  date  stands  at  67,590 
eggs  or  an  average  of  31.9%  since 
November  1,  which  is  equivalent  to 
68.2  eggs  per  bird. 

The  high  pen  for  the  month  was 
Pen  No.  73,  owned  by  Henry  Rapp, 
Jr.,  Farmingdale,  N.  J.,  with  a  pro- 
duction of  303  eggs.  Two  hens  were 
tied  for  high  individual  honors  for 
the  month,  each  making  a  100%  pro- 
duction, or  30  eggs.  They  are  num- 
bers 63-1  owned  by  The  Kerr  Chick- 
eries,  Inc.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J.,  and 
92-5  owned  by  E.  A.  Ballard,  Chest- 
nut Hill,  Pa.  The  longest  continuous 
production  to  date  has  been  made  by 
number  65-17,  owned  by  The  Hoehn 
Farm,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  This  bird  has 
laid  36  eggs  without  missing  to  date. 

The  following  tables  show  the 
highest  pens,  and  hens  for  the  month 
in  the  various  breeds  represented: 


The  ten  highest  individuals  to  date 
are  a.s  follows: 

Owner  and  Address 


ord    production    for    three    weeks   in 
succession. 

The       Michigan       International      Egg 
Laying    Contest 

At   the   completion    of   its  first  six 
months,   or  half   year   milestone,   the 


Hen  lireed 

1618  R.    I.    R. 

7  12  H.    V.    R. 

17  1  R.    I.    R. 
5  20  H.    p.    R. 

62  9  W.    Leg. 

39  3  W.     Leg. 

18  8  R.    I.    R. 


27  6 

38  7 
20  6 


J.  B.  G. 
W.  Lee. 
R.    L    R. 


Production 

Englewood   Poultry  &   Pet   .Stork   A.ssociation.   Knfflewood,   X.   .1 1.12 

Norfolk  Specialty   Farms.   St.  WilliainH.  C)iit  .   Canada 13o 

Knglowood  Poultry   &   Pet   Stork   Axsociation.    Knglewood.   N.  J lid 

The   Kerr  Chitkerien.    Inc..    .Springfield.   Muss 121 

Hollywood   Poultry   Farm,    Hollywood.   Wu«^li 120 

Columbia   Poultry    Farm.   Toms    River.    N     .1 117 

Ktjon  Poultry  Farm.   So.  Vinelatnl.    N     I US 

R     L.  Stotesbury  k  Marry   Farms.   Marlboro.   N    J 115 

Lewis  N.   Clark.   Port    Hope,  Ont.,   Canada    lU 

Maple  Farm,   Crosswicks.    N.  J ^^3 


The  table  that  follows,  shows  the 
amount  of  ma.sh  and  grain  consumed 
per  bird  for  the  various  breeds  as 
well  as  the  feed  cost  per  bird  and  the 
number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  the 
month.  It  will  be  noted  that  there 
was  considerable  more  grain  fed  than 
mash,  in  some  cases  twice  as  much, 
while  the  feed  cost  averages  from 
19.7  cents  per  bird  for  the  Wyan- 
dottes  to  23.6  cents  for  the  Black 
Giants.  The  White  Plymouth  Rocks 
were  only  one-tenth  of  a  cent  behind 
the  Black  Giants.  The  production 
averages  from  15.2  eggs  per  bird  for 
the  White  Pl>Tnouth  Rocks  to  20.3 
^Se^  per  bird  for  the  White  Leg- 
horns. 


•N'o. 


Bird* 

79 

14 

23 

109 

35 

795 


Breed 

Barred   Plymouth  Rocks 

NVhitf   Plymouth    Rocks 

While  Wyandotte* 

Rhode    Island    Red.^ 

.Jfrsey   Black   Oianta 

White    Leghorna 


Attention  is  called  to  the  fact  that 
Pen  73,  owned  by  Henry  Rapp,  Jr., 
Farmingdale,  N.  J.,  for  three  weeks 
.straight  equalled  our  previous  highest 
record  for  weekly  single  pen  produc- 
tion with  a  production  of  74  eggs. 
This  is  the  highest  production  for  a 
week  that  has  ever  been  obtained  for 
12  bird  pens  at  New  Jersey's  Contests 
and    while    this    production    was    ob- 


p«ll 

Bre«4 

T8 
10    W 

W 
.    P. 

Ro^' 

4    D. 

P. 

Rock 

•«     J 

B. 

Oiant 

18 

R.   1 

[     R«d 

•4       W. 

Wyau. 

Hen 

• 

Breed 

•3-1 

W 

L*«- 

92  5 

W 

Le« 

7-20 

B. 

P.    R. 

10  6 

W. 

P.  R. 

10-8 

W. 

P.  R. 

1013 

W. 

P.  R. 

10-4 

R. 

I.    R. 

29 -4 

R. 

I.    R 

94- 1 

R. 

I.    R. 

96- 11 

J. 

B.   O. 

96  12 

J. 

B.   O. 

14  14 

W. 

Wyan. 

94  7 

W. 

Wyan. 

94  12 

w. 

Wyan. 

The  ten  hi 

AS  follows: 

Pen 

Breed 

•2 

w 

L««. 

7       B    P 

Rock 

98 

w 

.    Lee. 

44 

w 

-    Ler 

72 
4      F 

w 
.  p 

R<IS 

8     B 

I.  p 

.  Rock 

T4 

w 

.    Lee. 

99 

w 

.    1>^« 

T7 

w 

Le«. 

Owner  and  Addreaa 

Henry  Rapp,  Jr.,  Farmingdale.   N.  J 

The  Training  School,  Vineland.  N.  J 

W.  H.   B.  Kent    Caienovia.  N.  Y 

Wilburtha   Poultry    Farm,    Trenli»n   .lumtiun.    N.   .1. 

Etjon  Poultry   Farm.   So.   Vineland.    N.    1 

D.  O.  Ditmar,  JopUn,    Mo 


Production 

30T 

273 

255 

233 

232 

223 


Owner  and  Address  Production 

The  Kerr  Chickerie*.  Inc..   Frenchtown.   N.  .1 30 

E.  A.  Ballard.  Cheatnut  Hill.  Pa 30 

Norfolk  Speciiilty   Parmh.   8t.  William*.   Ont..   Canada    29 

The  Training  School.    Vineland.    N     .1 26 

The  Training  School.    Vineland.    N    J 26 

The  Training   School,    Vineland.    N.    J 26 

Maple  Farm,  Croaswicka.  N.  J 26 

Dr.  O.   M.  Sneed.  Oolumbia.   Mo 26 

Alfred  Tipping.    Knglewood.   N.   .1 26 

Wilbortha  Poultry   Farm.  Trent«m  .Junction.   N.  .1 26 

Wilburiha  Poultry   Farm.  Trent«»n  .1  unction.   N.  .1 .  26 

Auguat   WeiM.    Upper  Saddle  River.   N.  J 24 

D.  O.  Witmer.  Joplin.   Mt» 24 

D.  O.  Witmer.  Joplin.   Mo 21 

tained  four  years  ago,  this  is  the  first 
time  that  a  pen  has  ever  made  a  rec- 


Owner  and  Addre«s 
Hollywood  Poultry  Farm.  Hollywood.  Wan 
Norfolk  Snecialty  Farmn.  St.  Williams.  On 
Lewis  N.  Clark.   Port   Hope,  Ont.,  Canada 

0.  T.  Darby.  North  Branch.   N.  J 

Novint  Pojltry  Farm,  Tom*  River.  N.  J.    . 

W.  H.   B.  Kent.  Caienovia.   N.   Y 

A.  O.  JontR.  Geiirgetown.  Del 

8.  Olaen.  Weatwood.  N.  J 

Fred   J.    MathewK.    Lambertville.    N.    J.    . 
8.   C.   Price.   Hasleton,    Pa 


h 

t..  Canada 


Production 

944 

941 

H75 

8.52 

852 

84.'> 

844 

831 

828 

827 


Michigan  Competition  shows  a  mater- 
ial increase  over  the  previous  year. 
The  total  number  of  eggs  laid  at  the 
East  Lansing  competition  up  to  April 
30,  1923,  was  71,954  eggs,  while 
one  year  later,  April  30,  1924, 
the  same  number  of  birds  had 
laid  75,269  eggs.  The  ten  high 
birds  in  the  competition  for  the  first 
six  months  were  all  White  Leghorns, 
the  highest  record  for  the  six  month 
period  being  141  eggrs.  Leghorns  at 
the  Michigan  Contest  are  making  a 
wonderful  record  this  year  and  are  in 
practically  all  cases,  leading  all  other 
varieties.  The  following  table  shows 
the  per  cent  production  for  each 
breed  at  the  contest  for  the  last  week 


Grain,  lbs. 
5.72 
5.76 
5.25 
5.48 
5.46 
5.79 


MaHh.  lbs. 
2.25 
3  07 
2.22 
2  39 
3.65 
2.80 


Feed  Cost 
.21 
.235 
.197 
.207 
.236 
.212 


Ergs 

18  1 
15.2 
18.6 
16.14 
18.2 
2W.3 


POULTRY  ON  THE  RADIO 

(Continued  from  page  536) 

room  all  is  silent.  The  side  walls 
and  ceiling  are  hung  with  heavy 
plush  draperies  to  prevent  echoes. 
There  is  a  piano  at  one  end  of  the 
room  and  the  announcer's  station  in 
the  other.     The  microphone  used  by 


of  April,   or   the  week   ending  April 
30: 

Barred     Rocks     31. S*/'© 

Hhode   Island    Rc-ls    38.7% 

Wyandottes    ^3.0% 

MiHcellaneous    36.0% 

Anconas    ^'i  q^" 

White  Leghorns    48.8Vo 

A    Comparison    of    High    Pens 

On  April  30,  or  at  the  half  way 
point,  the  leading  pen  at  each  contest 
carries  considerable  interest  to  us. 
Connecticut  leads  with  a  pen  of 
Rhode  Island  Reds  having  laid  1,346 
eggs;  Michigan  is  second  with  a  pen  I 
of  White  Leghorns,  having  laid  1,282 
eggs;  New  York  Stete  Egg  Laying  | 
Contest  is  next  with  a  pen  of  White 
Leghorns,  having  laid  1,040  eggs; 
Bergen  County  Contest  is  next  with 
a  pen  of  White  Leghorns,  having  laid 
1,927  eggs,  but  since  there  are 
twenty  birds  in  a  pen,  reducing  this 
to  the  terms  of  other  contests,  it 
gives  the  equivalent  production  for  a 
ten-bird  pen  of  964,  and  then  comes 
Vineland,  with  a  pen  of  White  Leg- 
horns, having  laid  944  eggs. 


I 


the  speaker,  singer  or  player  can  be 
moved  about  at  will.  Sometimes  the 
piano  player  will  have  it  on  the  floor. 
Other  time.-^  he  will  have  it  on  the 
stand  near  the  piano.  Speakers 
generally  have  it  on  a  pedestal  so 
they  can  stand  up  to  it.  The  picture 
with  this  article  will  give  you  a  good 
idea  of  what  the  microphone  looks 
like.  It  is  a  round  instrument  about 
four  inches  in  diameter.  The  front 
and  back  are  covered  with  a  fine 
screen,  but  it  .^^ure  has  keen  ears.  If 
you  even  breathe  heavy,  or  clear  your 
throat,  your  audience  can  hear  it. 
During  the  services  of  the  Sunday 
evening  club  that  are  always  broad- 
casted from  Chicago,  you  can  even 
hear  the  coins  dropped  in  the  plate 
when  they  take  the  collection.  Should 
the  speaker  happen  to  sneeze  the 
world  might  think  there  was  an  earth- 
quake. 

One  has  a  peculiar  feeling  when  he 
first  talks  on  one.  You  cannot  see 
anybody  or  hear  anything.  You 
might  tell  a  funny  story  but  as  no- 
body can  be  heard  to  laugh  and  no 
Mniles  are  seen  you  wonder  whether 
they  got  it  or  not.  Many  prominent 
actresses  and  actors  who  have  faced 
thousands  of  people  in  their  daily 
work,  get  very  much  stage  frightened 
at  their  first  meeting  with  the  micro- 
phone. 

It  is  a  great  work.  You  will  enjoy 
it  and  appreciate  it  if  you  will  just 
listen  in.  We  understand  that  Prof. 
Harry  Lewis  is  also  broadcasting  once 
in  a  while  from  Providence,  R.  I. 
Others  put  on  a  poultry  talk  now  and 
then,  but  Edgar  L.  Bill,  manager  of 
the  WLS  programs,  is  entitled  to  a 
lot  of  credit  for  the  recognition  he 
has  given  poultry  in  their  big  work 
being  carried  on  by  the  Agricultural 
Foundation.  Mr.  Bill  is  a  farm 
raised  man  and  has  been  in  agricul- 
tural work  all  his  life.  He  knows 
the  farmers  and  their  problems  and 
Sears-Roebuck  are  to  be  congratu- 
lated in  getting  a  man  of  this  kind  to 
arrange  and  handle  these  farm  pro- 
grams. Mr.  Bill's  most  recent  con- 
nection was  with  the  Illinois  Agri- 
cultural Association,  which  is  the  Illi- 
nois Farmers'  organization.  Samuel 
H.  Guard  is  the  general  manager  or 
managing  director  of  the  Agricultural 
Foundation  and  he,  too,  is  an  experi- 
enced agricultural  man,  and  the 
chicken  men  of  this  country  can  and 
should  appreciate  his  recognition  of 
poultry  in  this  work. 

If  you  should  tune  in  on  WLS  and 
enjoy  the  fine  programs  they  are 
broadcasting,  just  drop  Mr.  Bill  a 
line.  Just  address  Edgar  L.  Bill, 
WLS  Broadcasting  Station.  Chicago, 
III.  If  you  like  the  agricultural  talks 
or  any  particular  line  of  them,  tell 
him  so  and  he  will  be  glad  to  arrange 
for  more.  Let's  help  keep  poultry  on 
the  air  by  dropping  Mr.  Bill  a  line. 

Since  writing  the  above,  I  find  that 
our  old  friend  Walter  E.  Stanfield, 
now   located    at    Minneapolis,    Mini:., 


Don't  be  too  clever 


In 


a  Trade  in  Chickens 


^i^ 


LORD  FARMS  Leghorns  day-old 
Chicks  can  now  be  bought  for 

$17.00  PER  100 

When  you  buy  chicks  for  12  cents  or 
less,  figure  out  whether  they  are  going 
to  be  cheap  or  not. 

Be  sure  that  you  are  getting  a  bargain 

June  Chicks  cannot  waste  any  time 
if  they  are  going  to  be  profitable,  but 
on  the  other  hand  properly  handled 
they  can  be  made  the  most  profitable 
of  the  year. 

Mr.  Poultryman:  If  you  have  been 
disappointed  in  your  hatches  or  in  the 
way  your  chicks  have  lived,  try  once 
more  this  month  on  LORD  FARMS 
advice,  and  we  believe  you  will  come 
through  pretty  well. 

LORD  FnRnS methuen. mass. 


PURE  BRED  BIG  VALUE  CHICKS 

Best   payinir   tUndard   varieties    from   hMlthr.    fr»«   range.    utiUiy    floekt   Mrefully    in 
spected.  culled  and  HojrHn  letted,     guirk  niaturitiK.   Hi«K   Kc«  l'r<»durtion 

CkicU       CktcU        Clil«U         CklaU 


Hlnffl«  (Virab  White  Ijeghomt 
Hlncl«  ('«>mb  Brown  l.niltoni« 
Hliirle   (A>mh    Huff   Lechunu    . 

Black    Mlnorn*    

Aiirofia«     

r.arrMi    i'lymonlh    Rodu    

Rh<Mle   ItlaJKl  RnU 

Whit*    Wyaiulotir*  

Whlt«   Plymouth    Kodu 

White    ()rpln«toiii    

Buff   Orpington*    

Broiler  Chirk*,  hrtry  braede  . 
Brullar  Itilt-kji.   light   lirer«U 


} 

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Bank  wferei.r*  »iiJ  tafe  *m»»l  cuaranlwd      Otdm  fro«   tJU«   md   and  mm  Uaa 
WOLF  HATOHINO  k  BBEEDINO  00.  Dept.  10  OIBSOVBUEO.  OHIO 


THE  MONMOUTH  STRAINS 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND   BUFF   LEGHORNS 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

Uens    now    mated    .nd   am    re.dy    now   to   .end    either  CUICK8   or    EUU8    of    the 
noted   MonoK.uth  Straini.      I'rice  Lint  on  rwiueat 

WHITES    won    Best    Di«pl«y    at    MineoU    end    lirropateed    end    Three    Flrelt    at 

Ncwerk.  ^   ^i 

uiTKFq For    yeeri    our    Buffs    h»ve    iitood    •upreme — Beet    Dieploj    et  Medlaoa 

Squere—Mo^Firtt;  Then  All  Competitor.  Combined  »t  New  York  Bteto  Feir.  Mioeole. 
Hempeteed  end  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 


i 


ANTHONYS,   Owner*      Bon   B 

',    .»^..;.................«^»i»»«ijgi»»«i«i»f;n2!2»::i 


FRENEAU.    N.    J.      ! 


560 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


561 


has  been  broadcasting  poultry  talks 
from  Station  WLAG,  Minneapolis, 
since  September,  1922,  and  as  he  is 
still  giving  these  talks  along  with 
other  prominent  poultrymen,  we  do 
not  wish  to  make  any  claim  on  being 
the  original  poultr>*  brmidcasters. 


SOME  REMARKS  ON 

REARING   THE    SEXES 

SEPARATELY 

(Continued  from  page  535) 

say.  Exercise  the  males  must  have 
but  only  enough  exercise  to  keep 
them  in  good  bodily  condition  and 
they  can  get  a  lot  of  exercise  in  a 
yard  of  comparatively  small  propor- 
tions. 

As  soon,  therefore,  as  the  cockerels 
begin  to  .«*how  comb  and  wattles  or 
as  soon  as  they  are  seen  to  begin  to 
pay  attention  to  the  females;  they 
should  be  placed  in  a  confined  range, 
not  small,  but  not  too  large  and 
from  then  on  they  should  be  kept 
away  from  the  sight  of  all  females 
and  fed  a  good  forcing  ration. 

If  the  plant  is  not  large  enough 
to  provide  two  large  ranges  the  males 
may  be  kept  in  comparatively  small 
yards,  provided  there  is  enough  green 
food  and  shade  and  also  provided  that 
large  males  arc  not  allowed  to  run 
with  small  males — the  males  must  be 
sized  up  and  kept  sized  up  or  there 
will  be  trouble.  Should  the  oldest 
males  become  a  nuisance  among  the 
other  males  they  may  be  taken  out 
and  confined  in  yards  where  say  ten 
or  fifteen  only  can  run  together.  If 
one  has  a  cockerel  house  for  his  best 
males  they  may  be  placed  in  this  in 
pairs.  This  is  ideal  but  cannot  be 
managed  on  most  places. 

In  the  meantime  the  pullets  will  be 
unmolested;  will  have  all  the  exercise 
they  desire,  which  is  what  they  need 
and  will  be  as  happy  and  contented 
as  possible.  They  will  be  coming 
along  by  easy  stages  to  a  well-round- 
ed development  of  body  and  they  will 
not  begin  to  lay  until  they  are  well- 
matured  and  ready  to  do  so. 

Whatever  the  size  of  the  poultry 
plant  this  scheme  of  dividing  and 
separating  the  sexes  should  be  pro- 
vided for  and  no  more  chickens  should 
be  raised  than  can  be  accommodated 
in  the  plan.  It  is  to  be  borne  in 
mind  that  the  males  will  need  very 
much  less  room  than  the  pullets,  not 
only  because  they  do  not  need  it  but 
also  because  there  will  be  many  less 
males  raised.  As  soon  as  males  have 
reached  a  weight  of  two  pounds  they 
should  be  carefully  culled  and  all 
those  which  are  not  going  to  be  used 
by  the  breeder  in  his  own  operations 
or  sold  for  breeding  purposes,  should 
be  marketed  at  once.  It  is  often  the 
care  that  the  sale  of  surplus  males 
will  pay  the  whole  cost  of  raising  the 
good  males  and  the  puUetAlso. 


SHOWS   AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


INTERNATIONAL  BABY  CHICK 
ASSN.   TO  HOLD   IMMENSE 
CONVENTION  AND  EXPOSITION 

The  ninth  annual  convention  of  the 
International  Baby  Chick  Association 
will  }>("  held  at  the  Edgcwater  Beach 
Hotel,  Chicago,  111.,  on  August  5,  6,  7 
and  8,  1924.  This  will  be  the  biggest 
and  most  important  convention  which 
the  baby  chick  men  of  America  have 
ever  held.  It  will  in  all  probability 
be  one  of  the  largest,  if  not  the  larg- 
est, poultry  exposition  which  has  ever 
been  held  in  the  United  States.  Dur- 
ing the  past  year,  the  International 
Baby  Chick  Association  has  doubled 
its  membership.  It  has  extended  its 
sphere  of  influence  until  its  activities 
reach  into  practically  every  part  of 
the  United  States  and  many  sections 
of  Canada.  The  baby  chick  industry 
has  grown  by  leaps  and  bounds  until 
today  it  represents  one  of  the  largest 
and  most  important  branches  of  the 
whole  poultry  industry.  The  rapid 
growth  which  the  industry  has  made, 
results  continually  in  the  development 
of  perplexing  problems  which  must 
be  successfully  solved  if  the  business 
is  to  develop  along  sound,  substantial 
and  economic  lines.  It  is  expected 
that  the  forthcoming  convention  at 
Chicago  will  have  far  reaching  effects 
upon  shaping  the  future  development 
of  the  chick  business.  A  progrram  is 
being  planned  which  will  be  extreme- 
ly educational  and  instructive,  and 
which  will  contain  a  great  deal  of  in- 
terest to  every  baby  chick  producer, 
whether  commercial  hatchery,  com- 
mercial poultry  farm,  or  small  spe- 
cialty breeder.  In  connection  with  the 
annual  convention  this  year,  a  baby 
chick  exposition  will  be  staged  includ- 
ing exhibits  from  firms  producing 
supplies  which  the  baby  chick  pro- 
ducer uses,  such  as  incubators,  brood- 
ers, shipping  boxes,  etc.  Plans  are 
under  way  to  stage  an  exhibit  of  live 
baby  chicks  representing  some  of  the 
more  common  breeds  and  varieties. 

This  is  just  a  preliminary  an- 
nouncement so  that  you  may  know 
just  when  this  big  meeting  will  be 
held  and  so  that  you  may  reserve  the 
fir.^t  week  in  August,  in  order  that 
you  may  take  in  this  meeting.  Four 
days  of  education  and  thoughtful  dis- 
cussion which  will  result  in  the  de- 
velopment of  plans  to  further  the  in- 
terests of  the  International  Baby 
Chick  Association,  its  members,  and 
the  purchaser  of  chicks,  as  well  as, 
four  days  in  which  you  can  renew  old 
acquaintances  and  enjoy  the  frolics 
and  social  program  which  the  com- 
mittee are  planning.  Tuesday,  Wed- 
nesday, Thursday  and  Friday,  Au- 
gust 5,  6,  7  and  8  are  the  days.  The 
Edgewater  Beach  Hotel,  Chicago,  111., 
is  the   place.     It  is  doubtful  if  any 


more  congenial  and  suitably  located 
convention  headquarters  could  be 
chosen.  Right  on  the  shore  of  the 
lake,  sufficiently  removed  from  the 
hustle  and  bustle  of  the  Loop  district, 
the  convention  this  year  is  bound  to 
be  eminently  pleasing  to  everj'one. 
Watch  the  columns  of  the  poultry* 
journals  for  more  detailed  informa- 
tion. 

For  information  regarding  the 
above  convention  or  regarding  any  of 
the  activities  of  the  International 
Baby  Chick  Association,  address  the 
President  of  the  International  Baby 
Chick  Association,  Davisville,  R.  I. 


UNITED  BRAHMA   CLUB 

At  ihe  annual  muctint;  of  the  Kxecutivc 
CouiHiittre  oi  the  Ln>tf<i  l^rahina  Club  of 
Ameriia,  held  at  luncheon  «.n  Thursday,  dur- 
ing th,»  Madison  Square  Garden  Show,  a  num- 
ber of  matters  were  decided  whuh  liave  an 
iniportniit  bi-arinjc  on  club  policy  and  which 
.ire  f>f  unusual  interest  to  the  entire  lirahma 
fan<  y. 

The  pet-retary  made  a  report  of  current 
<lub  busines."*,  which  indicates  both  a  remark- 
ably energetic  jirou'ram  and  an  jtitense  in- 
terest in  the  breeti.  This  is  particularly  gig- 
nificant  in  an  organization  which  ha«l  been  in 
existence  for  houiethinj;  less  than  four 
months.  The  first  annual  meet  at  Cleveland 
proved  to  be  the  largest  show  of  the  year, 
with  over  200  entries.  For  this  meet  $179. UO 
was  offered  in  cash  specials  which  w»re  paid 
before  the  close  of  the  sljow.  Al><>  a  beaut'- 
ful  trophy  was  offered  by  J.  W.  Shaw. 

The  secretary  also  reported  that  the  club 
is  doinj;  considerable  work  of  a  practical 
nature  in  the  matter  of  bringing  prospective 
buyers  in  contact  with  members  wh<<  are  in 
position  to  supply  them.  In  one  weeli  18 
in«tuiries  were  so  referre<i  and  the  secretary 
lias  in  his  files  a  number  of  letters  from  ap- 
pretiative  breeders  who  have  made  substan- 
tial sales  thntujfh  this  medium.  Work  of  this 
nature,  toy^ether  with  the  cHmpaign  for 
lirahmn  publicity  is  convincing  many  that  the 
higher  membersiiip  fee  of  this  club  is  thor- 
ousrhly  justified. 

In  the  interests  of  uniformity  in  show 
room  type  it  was  decided  to  compile  a  list  of 
approved  judges  to  officiate  at  all  club  shows 
and  to  be  available  to  all  show  organizations 
which  might  be  interested.  This  list  is  be 
ing  prepared  an<l  will  shortly  be  forwariled 
to  the  membershiit   for  revision   or  additions. 

It  was  decided  to  hold  tho  next  National 
>reet  at  Hoston  in  January,  in  connection 
with  the  75th  Anniversary  .show.  This  is 
highly  ap|>ropriate  in  view  of  the  close  identi 
fication  of  the  Hrahma  with  the  onrly  founda- 
tions of  standard-bred  poultry  culture  in 
New  England;  and  it  is  prn«ti«ally  assured 
that  this  event  will  stage  the  greatest  Krahma 
exhibit    ever    seen. — Oscar    (J.    Clogg,     ."^ec'v. 

Herea,   O. 

*  •  • 

C.  P.  SCOTT  TO  JUDGE  AT  COLISEUM 
V.  P.  Scott,  Peoria.  III.,  has  consented  to 
judire  a  part  of  the  Re<l  clas*  at  the  Coli 
seuin,  December  9  to  14.  Tliis  practically 
eonipletes  the  list  of  judges  for  this  year,  and 
for  the  information  of  the  poultry  men  and 
women  who  exhibit  at  this  show  we  are  giv 
ing  you  the  entire  list  as  compiled  to  date. 
Chas  Bront,  Ocononiowoc,  Wis..  Cornish; 
C.  W.  Carrick.  Lafayette,  Ind..  Production 
Classes;  (Jeo.  Greenwoo<l.  Lake  Mills.  Wis. 
Orpinirtons;  Oscar  Grow.  Cedar  Falls.  I*  •  *" 
Waterfowl;  I).  T.  Heimlich,  Jacksonville.  Ill- 
Hose  Coml»  Rarred  Rocks  (Club  Meeting): 
Chiis.  McClave.  New  London,  O..  Anconai: 
A.  H.  Kmch.  Toledo,  O  .  Hamburgs.  ^\^l^te 
Kociis,  several  other  varieties;  O.  L.  Mc- 
Cord.  Peoria.  111..  Minorcas;  C.  P.  Scott. 
Peoria.  111.,  a  part  of  the  Red  class;  W.  E. 
Cowen.  Waterloo.  la,  Harred  Rocks;  Dan. 
Young,  Highland.  N.  Y..  all  White  Leg^ 
horns;  Walter  Young.  Dayton.  O.,  a  part  of 
the  Reds.  Buff  Wyandottes  and  several  other 
varieties;  W.  W.  Zike.  Morristown,  Ind.. 
I..an>:slians  and  several  other  varieties;  Her- 
man Rikhoff,  Tndianai)olis.  Ind.,  Hrown  Leg- 
horns;  D.  A.  Walker.  Memphis.  Mo.,  all  Tur 
keys;  Floyd  Purdy.  Tomah.  Wis..  Buff  Leg- 
horns; H.  A.  Nichols,  Indianapolis.  Ind. 
Bantams.  , 

Note — Classification  is  not  complete,  antt 
some  changes  may  be  made  from  above  li»» 
and  judges  changed  to  conform  to  wish  of 
club  members.  Where  breeds  are  not  meii- 
tioned  we  are  waiting  for  information  of  cluo 
secretaries,  but  the  list  of  judges  as  named 
here  will  stand  and  other  breeds  or  varietiea 
added  when  all   reports   are   in. 


Remember    th»»    dates.    De-ember    9    to    14.     ' 
premiu'n     list,     November     1         Kntries     .lose 
November  20 — Theo.   Hewes.    Sec'y,  2.>    West 
Washington    St..    Indianapolis.    Ind. 

•  *  • 

UNITED    LEQHOEN    CLUB 

Fellow   .Single  Comb   Brown   Leghorn  Fancier: 

\t  the  re«'er'.t  New  York  Show  tliere  was 
formed  the  I'nited  Leghorn  Club.  It  i>  to 
include  all  \arieties  of  Leshorns.  and  from 
such  a  fie'tl  >»  expe<'ted  to  gather  several 
thousand  members,  thereby  having  enough 
«a-h  in  hand  to  emj)U>y  an  able  man  i»r 
wonisn  as  Se<retary  who  will  attend  to  the 
Cluli  ofti<e  work  in  a  business  lik«'  nuinner 
and  g*''  out  a  lot  of  publicity  to  boom  \.f^£ 
horns    in    ceneral.  •    ,  t  .  , 

Miuh  against  my  wishe>.  I  was  elected 
president.  Henry  P.  M'Ke:i!i.  a  g  od  ciean 
i.pi  rtsman  and  fancier  of  Single  Comb 
Whites,  vice  j>resi«lent  and  M.  L.  Chapman, 
temporary  sei  retary  and  irea^urer  of  the 
tentative  organization.  The  flub  is  to  meet 
ht  the  American  Poultry  As-o.  iation  Con 
vention  at  Toronto  next  Aujjust  to  p.rfe<  t  it> 
or>:iinization. 

It  Is  planii'vl  each  year  to  h  >Id  s,.',,.ral 
iiie.«ts  in  different  sections  of  the  country,  by 
whi'h  arrangement  many  members  will  be 
enabled  to  exhibit,  who.  from  force  of  cirrum- 
stances  or  location,  could  not  do  so  were  but 
one  jneet  held.  The  initiation  fee  is  .|:roo 
and  the  annual  dues  $2.<io.  W«m"t  you  send 
nie  your  .he.k  for  $r».00  covering  the  initia 
t. on  fee  and  tirst  year's  due<  and  let  me  ha\e 
the  pleasure  of  putting  you  in  as  a  cliarter 
memoer  ?  I  feel  that  later  on  you  will  want 
to  join  anyway,  and  would  like  you  to  have 
|h>'  sati<-farlion  of  feeling  that  y«iu  were  one 
of  those  who  made  the  thing  possible  in  the 
first    place. 

I  am  very  keen  on  what  the  United  will 
be  able  to  do  for  the  l»reed.  It  was  not 
organized  in  oppositiini  to  tho  present  Spe 
cialty  Cluhs,  but  more  on  the  lines  of  biir 
business  of  today.  Consolidations  and  combi- 
nation.<«  tend  to  reduce  the  overhead  and  can 
really  accomi>lish  more  and  better  results 
than    s.'veral   smaller   units. 

Naturally    I    want    as    many    fanciers    of   the 
Hrowns    enrolled,    as    possible. 

Thanking    y<  u    in    advan>e    for    your    check 
av.d    CO  operation,    believe    me    to    be 

Sincerely  vours, 

WILM.XM    KM, FRY   BRIGHT. 

*  *  • 

AMERICAN  POULTRY  ASSOCIA- 
TION ELECTION  REPORT 

The  following  results  are  shi>wti  by  the 
report  of  the  election  commissioner:  Presi 
dent,  Thos  F.  Rigg,  Ft.  U  ayne.  Ind  ;  vi.e 
president,  H.  A.  Nourv»..  St  Paul,  .Minn. 
Hoard  of  Directors;  District  N«).  2,  M  L. 
Chapman.  Trenton  Junction,  N.  .1.;  District 
No  4.  Ben.  F.  Adams.  Charleston.  S.  C  ;  Dis 
trict  No.  6.  E.  C.  Braueh.  Lees  Summit.  Mo.; 
District  No.  .S.  J  Will  Bla  kman.  Los  An- 
geles. Cal.;  Distri.t  No.  M.  .lohn  S.  Martin. 
I'orr   Dover,  Canada. 

The  complete  report  follows;  President. 
Thos.  F.  Rigg.  l.'»!>9;  vice  (iresident.  H.  A 
Xourse,  1,498;  lt<)ard  of  Directors;  District 
N  >.  2,  M.  L.  Chai.mau.  2'J«.»  ;  District  No.  4, 
H^'n  E.  Adams.  147;  Russell  Palmer,  77; 
District  No  ♦>,  K  C.  Braneh.  'Joo;  District 
No.  •<  .1  Will  Itla.kman.  "M ;  J.  C.  Williams, 
•"il;  K  H.  Buttler,  A:\;  District  No.  10.  John 
8.  .Martin.    19. — O.  L.   MrC«jrd,    Election  Com 

missioner. 

*  *  • 

8TATE  FAIR  OF  TEXAS  POULTRY 

SHOW   HELD  ANNUALLY  AT  DALLAS 
This     year.    October     11     to    2r),     inclusive, 
plans  are  bein^  made  for   the  poultry  dei-art- 
went    and    a    large    entry    is    expected    at    the 
State    Fa  r   of    Texas,    Dallas,    Tex.      The   i>re 
miurns    cffered     by     the     F'air    Association,     as 
usu.**!,    are    good    and    exhibitors    all    over    the 
•  ountry    know    that    there    is    no   idace    in    the 
Southwest  tlut   ecjuals  the  State  Fair  Poultry 
Show  for   (ffering  the   exliihitors   a  chame   to 
sell    their   stock    and    get    the    very    best    show 
room   advertisinc.      The   index's   will  all   be  an 
nouiiced   as    soon    as    contracts   are   made   and 
everything    is    being    takiMi    care    of    to    make 
the  comfort  of  the  br»^ders  the  best  j)ossibie 
We    would    like    to    hear    from    those    who    are 
interested    in    this    department. — Walter    Bur 
ton,  .Supt.  Poultry  Dept.  State  Fair  of  Texas. 

.\rlington.    Tex. 

*  •  • 

PREMIER   POULTRY   SHOW   TO   BE 

HELD  NOVEMBER  25  TO  30,  1924 
W.  W.  Brady,  secretary  of  the  premier 
Poultry  ShoM-,  held  in  Dallas.  <  alle<l  a  meet- 
ing of  the  directors  a  few  days  airo  a'ld  an 
nounced  the  dates  of  the  Premier  Poultry 
Show  this  year  from  November  25  to  30. 
Praetiially  all  his  jtlans  are  made  and  he  is 
now  correspondinir  with  the  judges,  makinf 
arrangements  for  a  mu<li  larirer  show.  There 
i"«n't  a  breeder  in  the  Southwestern  States 
Init  what  will  speak  of  the  Premier  Poultry 
Show  in  the  highest  way.  It  is  a  show  that 
has  always  offered   the  most   liberal  premiums 


NEWTOWN 


J' 


thr  choice  of  experienced 

poultrymen.  Any  machine  marked  "Newtown*' 
is  accepted  by  poultrymen  who  knew  as  being 
time-tried-and-proven,  the  most  hij^hly  eOicient 
apjiaratus  for  hatchinj;  and  raising  the  mt)st  and 
best  chicks  with  least  hibor  and  cost. 

The  manufacturers  of  the  unrivalled  New  tcnvn  (liant 
Incubators  and  Colony  Brooders  were  pioneers 
in  this  great  field.  Fhrough  long  years  of  pains- 
taking work  they  solved  many  intricate  prob- 
lems, reached  perfection  in  design  and  manu- 
facture. Foday,  as  for  manv  years,  their  prod- 
ucts  are  the  recogni/ed  leaders  in  the  line  of 
equipment  for  scientitic  poultry  production. 

If  you  are  interested  in  the  most  efficient  and  profit- 
able  machines  for  hatching  and  brooding,  you 
will  hnd  nuich  of  great  value  in  the  complete 
Newtown  Catalog.  Write  today  for  your  copy. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 
SS  Warsaw  Street  Harrisonburg,  Virgiiiia 


DUrrlLLU     r  AKM  Jer.cy     Ulack    Gl«nl» 

WINNERS  AT  BIADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  AND  BOSTON,    1924 
HATCHINO  EOGS   from   .J")   se!of.te<i   nialini."*       <'ur    bird-*   i>re   farm    ramed    on    :io   »rr«» 
dovote<i    to   poultrv.      You    will    obtain    eg»:"«   fr-ni    ..trong.    vigi.ro.i»   nlock  ;    the    kind    thai 
are   hatchable.      tiet    your    order    in    early    for    iin'n«»diate    or    future   derivery.      >N  e    will 
serve  you  with  as  good  as  there  are  in  our  two  iielectiMl  varietie* 
DUrriELD  FARM.  A.  C.  BalUnger.  Mjr.  Box  A  LITTLE  COMPTON.  B.  I. 


Wy 


Eighth  ConsecuttTe  Showtng  at   "The  Oard«n" 
First,   Second,   Third  Cock  First,   .Second.  Third  Oocktral 

First    Second.   Third   Hen  Tirst,    Second,  Third   PulUt 

First  Old  Pen  J*»rst  Yoan«  Pen 

Best  Columbian  Wyandotte  Special  and  all  Shape  and  Color  8p«<AaU-  BEST  DISPLAY 

No    V.ZK*  for   Sale       Will    not    "how    at    liafleii    in    lU-'.S 
WILKINSON  &    WILKINSON  B  >x  ^ BLAIR8VILLE     PA 


NewPrices§!:?r,^r 


Our 


.  r.  W.  l^^vhnTna,^m^^ni•\n^n  ......  ^ 

<:  W.Ix-gTutrru^.irmriHf  iitniin.  S.C.Huff, 
S.  C  or  R   «'.  Hmwn  I^rshorwi. 


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orS.  C.  K.  1.  Rr«fc«,S  f   HufT  Ortiiti»t..c»*. 
K.  C.W.  ».r  Silver  Wy«n<»«.ttt* 

IJttht  Krahmajt 

Aiuiortfd,  all  briH^fci 

A»»<'rU<l,  aJI  Urv'w  br»-vU« 


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••■  tMNa.     CUirk*  •l>ipt>e<i  parrrl  |««t,  pfp»t4,  b»-  arm..!  .__.__„-  — 

MISSOURI    POULTRY    FA"MS. 
B««t  Winter  l^ymrn  Columblm.  Mo. 


562 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


563 


•nd  paid  them  promptly.  It  U  controlled  Lr 
th«  breeder!  of  Tex««  mnd  i.  not  .n  -ny  w»y 
lo^.I  Mr  Brady,  who  livei  H  Allen,  lex.. 
;:^d  th.r he  w*.  Jot  m.kinc  -^l\-\\lZutl 
but  w..  pl.nninir  U>  offer  •  "'°'«  Vh^^'w 
remium  i.t  »nd  w..  K^'ing  to  '"•^e  the  »how 
more  up  tod.te  in  every  w.y  th»n  .1  has 
Jler  been  before.  The  writer  has  beea  srcre- 
ury  of  the  r?eo,ier  Poultry  Show  for  .e«'"^*' 
v!.7r.  Ind  well  know,  th.t  the  poullrv  tr.-ed 
•  «/  .h-  stlte  of  Tex««  and  the  South  ore 
:Uoli.i?y  -^cSind-  it.  which  •«ount,  for 
•;  bei.rif  -o  .ucc6..ful.-W.lter  Burton.  Sec- 
retury.  Arlinfton.   Tex. 

•  •  • 

ALL  ABOAKD  FOE  TOEONTO 

A?^t  12  to  15.  1924.  will  be  the  best  and 
m^frUortlnt  convention   in   the  h».tory    of 

•'Ve""r"n'de7end   upon  our  Caaadian   broth^ 

:;^^C:i^^r^ar^s;h^^^«3^ 

«^^on  H  H  Donovan.  Jr..  E.  R.  ^"*^*°°' 
(ttson.    "..*/:.     II    uirkle    J.   A.   Northey.  C. 

i«  and  many  other  prominent  men  "'<>»•''• 

!^o.?«-   -II    thev    ran    for   the    comfort   and 

we'll 'birn'c  of  th'S^e  wh"o  will  attend  the  con- 

"Ai°?rTion.ly  .Uted.  Hon.  John  8  M*rtm 
win  dSiver  the  addre..  of  welcome  ^  wHl 
be  followed  by  the  Hon.  W.  W.  HilU.  «»»y«^ 
of  Toronto.  Judf  L.  D.  Howell  of  New 
York,    will    r^pond    to   th.   addreti   of    wel 

^1!:  U.  Ferfuaon.  chairman  of  PobUctty 
rommitiee.   write*:  ...     . 

"Tueeday  evening  a  '•'"•PM^n  '"'.>. ^* 
Kiven  t^e  d.lerate.  by  the  OnUrio  Prov.nc.al 
Government   at   the  P-rliament   BuildUnj 

••Wednesday  evoninif  an  enlerUinment  wUI 
be  fTvon  t*e  delecatea.  A  number  of  auff- 
ceatlon.  have  been  made  to  the  committee  and 
fhl   character   of    the    ontertainment    w.ll    be 

determined  very  aoon.  K.««««t  will  be 

••On   Thoraday   evening   a   banquet  wm   oe 
given  at  the  King  Edward  Hotel. 
*^  "There  will  be  an  evening  vrith  Hon.  John 
8.   llarUn   in   the  OnUrio   Parliament   Build- 

'"'■•Wo  will  wrro  the  ladie*  afternoon  tea  in 
the  Board  of  Trade  Club  Room,  ''.^c**  •'• 
directly  opposite  the  Hotel,  every  afternoon 
not  mikln;  it  forn.l  but  leaving  it  open 
to  any  lady  to  take  her  fnond»  and  go  over 
there  and  have  tea  and  light  refreshments  at 

""'•U  ^as'also  been  arranged  that  on  Satar 
day  thoa*  who  remain  over  will   take  •«»•»»• 
tomnbile  trip  to  Mr.  Martin'a  farm  and  bara 
a  hinchean  there."  ... 

Tha  rogular  business  of  the  convention  will 
be  interesting  and  instructive  to  all  inter- 
ested  in  the  poultry  industry  in  iU  entirety. 

F.ach  day  there  will  be  an  address  by  well 
known  and  able  authoritiea. 

The  official  proffram  will  be  issued  in  June. 

I  advise  all  members  who  will  attend  the 
convention  to  make  reservations  for  rooms  at 
King  Kdward  Hotel  at  once. 

Railroads  and  steamship  lines  have  indi- 
cated that  reduced  rates  vrill  be  made. — 
Thos.    F.    Rigg.   President.   American   Poultry 

Association. 

•  •         • 

WA8HUIOTOV.  D.  0..   EGO 

LATINO  CONTEST 

The  Washington.  D.  0..  Evening  Times  and 
Morning  Herald  have  completed  arrange- 
ments for  an  international  egg-laying  contest 
near  the  National  Capital,  to  commence  No- 
vember 1,   1924. 

New  buildings  and  equipment  will  be  avail- 
able  October  15,  that  the  birds  may  settle 
down  before  beginning  the  year's  grind. 
Monthly  ribbons  will  b«  awarded  high  pen 
and  high  hen  in  each  breed. 

There  will  be  no  expenses  if  a  full  pen  it 
entered.  (ienerally  unknown  breeds  are  es- 
pecially desired,  that  thousands  of  visitors 
"may  set  an  eyeful." 

It  is  stated  that  this  is  to  be  a  business- 
making  contest — more  sales  for  breeders  of 
quality  stock  and  an  opportunity  for  local 
poultrymen   to   improve   their   flocks. 

"This  section  of  the  East  is  backward  as 
regards  quality  birds."  writes  the  content 
manager.  "There  are  too  many  'chickens'  in 
this  territory,  and  we  hope  to  substitute 
birds  that  have  a  value  beyond  mere  market 
pricaa." 

Write  for  further  details  to  the  superin- 
tendent. Andrew  Jason  Benton,  Bowie.  Md., 
R    I)      High  Bridge. 


• 

: 


OFFICIAL    BULLETIN 

Jersey 

Black  Giant 

Club 


C.    M.    Page.    Sec.-Treas. 
Belmar,    New    Jersey 


U.    L.    Meloney.    President 
M.  L.  Chapman,   vice  Pres. 


CLUB  NOTES 
F.  W.  Rogers,  secretary  of  the  Brockton. 
Mass.,  Fair,  has  writt4?n  Dr.  Burr,  district 
vice  president,  that  he  would  claasify  the 
Jersey  lilack  (iiants  next  to  the  Rhode  Island 
Reds  the  same  as  is  to  be  done  at  the  Bos- 
ton Winter  Show.  Ray  Brown  will  judge  the 
Giants  at  the  Brockton  Fair  and  at  Boston. 

*  *  • 

About  thia  time  the  renewal  notices  will  be 
received  by  all  thoee  in  arrears.  As  we  will 
make  renewal  for  the  official  organ  (Every- 
bodys  Poultry  Magazine)  at  the  beginning  of 
the  fiscal  year,  July  1,  it  is  important  that 
you  remit  your  duee  on  time,  so  aa  not  to 
miaa  a  number. — C.   M.   Page,   Sec'y. 

•  •  • 

THE  HEW  JERSEY  PLAN  FOE  CERTI- 
FICATION OF  JEESET  BLACK  GIANTS 

In  the  early  fall  of  1923,  A.  0.  McLean. 
the  County  Agricultural  Agent  of  Mercer 
County,  was  retjooHted  to  call  the  Giant 
breeders  together  for  a  conference.  Some 
of  the  older  breeders  were  disturbed  by  the 
rumors  of  inferior  stock  going  out  to  meet 
the  strong  demand  and  they  were  fearful  of 
the  harmful  rehults  which  might  react  on  the 
entire  industry. 

Meanwhile.  Mr.  McLean  presented  the 
problem  to  this  Bureau  and  we  made  some 
suggestions.  These  suggestions  were  based 
on  the  principles  worked  out  in  Wisconsin 
for  the  certification  of  hatnheries  and  in  New 
York  for  White  Leighorn  flocks.  A  plan  was 
formulated  and  presented  by  Mr.  Bennetch, 
of  this  Bureau,  to  the  breeders  at  their  first 
meeting.  Most  of  these  breeders  are  com- 
mercial potato  growers  and  they  had  experi- 
enced an  unsucceasful  attempt  to  grade  po- 
tatoes and  market  them  successfully,  and 
there  were  some  who  could  see  no  good  from 
any  co-operative  effort  aimed  toward  protect- 
ing the  reputation  of  their  business.  It  was 
voted,  however,  to  adopt  the  plan  and  a  com- 
mittee was  appointed  to  work  out  certain  de- 
tails with  fhe  Bureau  of  Markets. 

Ea4*h  breeder  made  a  request  in  writing 
for  Certification.  All  breeders  entering  their 
flocks  were  eligible  for  membership  in  the 
Originator's  Branch  Jersey  Black  Oiant  Club. 
The  annual  dues  are  $3.00  which  cover  thu 
due«   in   the   National    Association. 

In  the  fall  after  the  young  atock  ia  well 
grown,  each  breeder  is  notified  by  the  in- 
spector sent  out  by  the  Bureau  to  have  his 
flock  penned  np  on  a  certain  day  and  to  have 
at  least  one  or  two  helpers  to  assist  in  catch- 
ing  and  handling  the  birds.  The  Standard  of 
Perfection  is  used  as  the  basis  for  ins{>ection 
with  such  slight  modifications  as  good  breed- 
ing practicea  made  advisable 

A  few  months  later,  and  before  the  breed- 
ing season  is  well  under  way.  a  second  more 
casual  inspection  is  made.  At  the  first  in- 
apection  every  bird  is  handled  and  all  those 
that  are  passed  by  the  inspector  are  banded 
with  a  sealed  leg  band.  All  Black  Giants 
and  cross-bred  birds  which  have  an  appear- 
ance of  being  Gianta  must  be  disposed  of  be- 
fore the  breeding  season,  excepting  the  lee 
banded  flock.  For  the  first  y«%ar  the  flocks 
were  not  declared  ofliiicially  "certified"  by 
the  state.  It  was  felt  that  it  was  a  new 
breed  and  this  was  a  new  work.  Breeders 
are  permitted  under  regulations  issued  by  the 
Bureau  to  designate  their  flock  as  an  "Ai>- 
proved"  flock  or  a  flock  "Entered  for  Certi- 
fication." The  law  provide*  a  very  strii-t 
adherence  to  the  rules  and  regulations  made 
for  this  work.  Any  misstatement  regarding 
the  character  of  flocks,  which  carries  the  im- 
pression of  certification  when  such  is  not 
the  case,  false  advertising  or  misuse  of  the 
word,  "Certification."  is  a  misdemeanor  un- 
der the  Now  Jersey  law  and  carries  a  penalty 
of  a  one  hundred  dollar  fine.  .\fter  the  in- 
spection in  the  fall  of  the  second  year.  19'24, 
it  is  intended  to  issue  a  "Certificate  of  Pure 


bre<l    Flock"    to    each    breeder    who   has    com- 
I)lied   with    the  rules    of   the   Bureau. 

Forty-eight  breeders  entered  their  flocks 
this  first  year.  On  the  average,  alxjut  one- 
thiril  of  the  birds  inspected  were  discarded 
and  two-thirds  passed.  Nearly  all  breeders 
have  complied  to  the  spirit  as  well  an  to  th« 
letter  of  the  undertaking.  This  has  made  it 
possible  for  the  Bureau  to  carry  on  the  work 
at  a  comparative  low  cost.  Under  the  law 
this  service  can  only  be  furnished  on  a  cost 
charge  basis.  The  charge  to  breeders  is  four 
and  a  half  cents  per  bird,  which  covers  every- 
thing. 

There  was  much  discussion  early  in  the 
season  as  to  whether  buyers  would  appreciate 
this  attempt  to  maintain  high  standards  in 
the  breeding  flocks.  This  has  apparently  been 
answered  in  the  affirmative.  Few  of  the 
breeders,  who  have  had  their  flocks  inspected, 
have  experienced  any  difficulty  in  selling 
their  output  of  eggs  this  spring  for  ton  cents 
each,  and  many  are.  of  course,  receiving 
much  more. 

Am  we  see  this  matter,  it  is  only  a  question 
of  time  when  a  definite  system  of  certifying 
or  registering  poultry  will  be  introduced  to 
promote  careful,  systematic  breeding  of  all 
varieties  of  poultry.  This  will  be  along  the 
lines  of  liveatock  reg^istration ;  but  with  such 
modifications  aa  the  nature  of  the  poultry  in- 
dustry  necessitates. 

•  •  • 

Dear  Secretary: — 

As  per  your  request  in  the  first  issue  of 
Everybodys  as  our  official  organ,  I  feel 
prompted  to  relate  an  experience  which  I 
think  speaks  a  nughty  convincing  word  in 
favor  of  the  Giants. 

Last  June  I  furni.shed  a  neighbor  two  set- 
ting hens  and  eggs  for  each,  from  which  he 
hatched  around  24  chicks  the  early  part  of 
July.     He  now  has   ten   pullets. 

The  chicks  had  to  be  confined  on  his  lot 
until  the  garden  season  was  over,  after 
which  they  were  left  pretty  much  to  shift 
for   them.nelves. 

Severe  winter  weather  set  in  here  the  fir<t 
of  January,  !.•>  to  2.')  degrees  below  zero,  and 
continued  throughout  the  month.  The-^e 
young  chickens  were  quartered  in  a  very 
cold  house,  so  cold  that  his  two  cockerels 
had  their  combs  froien  to  a  perfectly  smooth 
edge,  yet  the  pullets  began  laying  January 
13,  at  less  than  six  and  one  half  months  old. 
weighing  at  the  time  seven  and  eight  pounds 
<««  h  They  are  now  laying  six  to  seven  egg« 
each  day,   Mlarch  8. 

In  view  of  the  fact  that  these  ten  pullets 
were  not  selected  ones  from  a  large  flock,  tl'St 
they  have  never  been  even  remotely  "uV 
jected  to  forced  laying  methods  and  that  in 
the  first  place  the  hatchintr  eggs  were  taken 
from  my  general  flock  after  my  breeding 
season  had  be«'n  closed.  I  consider  the  record 
nothing  short  of  remarkable. 

With  sincere  wishes  for  the  success  of  the 
club,  I  am,  fraternally.  O.  Balcar.  Kenwood 
Park,   Cedar  Rapids,   la. 


INTRODUCING  NEW  BLOOD 

It  is  not  an  uncommon  thing  these 
days  for  a  poultry  breeder,  who 
makes  no  pretensions  to  being  a  fan- 
cier, to  pay  a  good  price  for  a  bird 
which  happens  to  strike  his  fancy, 
not  merely  because  it  is  a  pretty  bird, 
but  because  he  recognizes  the  fact 
that  the  introduction  of  better  blood 
into  his  flock  will  bring  him  adequate 
returns  in  dollars;  and  cents. 


^■ssssss 


'^•^•^mm  m  •  »  »  » 


OFFICIAL    CLUB    BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
Wyandohe  Club 

D.     D.     COLGLAZIFR.     Pres. 
R.    C.   ALWOOI).    Sec'y.    Hanover.    Pa 


^ • 


•  •  • 


•  •  • 


•  • 


I  owe  the  entire  membership  an 
apology,  due  to  the  fact  that  through 
a  slip-up  last  month's  notes  failed  to 
reach  these  columns.  They  were  all 
ready  to  be  placed  in  the  mail,  but 
owing  to  the  fact  that  my  livelihood 
lies  out  of  my  city,  I  left  the  notes 
in  care  of  my  family  to  be  mailed. 
But  through  a  case  of  neglect  they 
failed   to    reach   the    mail,    hence    no 

notes. 

•  •        • 

I  regret  to  state  that  your  present 
secretary  will  not  be  a  candidate  or 
accept  this  office  for  another  year. 
My  work  carries  me  out  of  my  city 
daily  and  arriving  home  late  in  the 
evening  I  have  very  little  time  for 
club  work.  It  is  my  ambition  to  see 
the  club  go  forward,  but  under  pres- 
ent conditions  I  can  not  give  it  the 
work  it  demands  to  be  a  success.  I 
want  to  thank  the  loyal  ones  for  the 
kind  co-operation  and  support  ac- 
corded me  the  past  year  and  those 
that  will  continue  to  do  so  until  the 
expiration  of  my  term  on  October  1, 

1924. 

•  •        • 

The  Pachitla  Poultry  Farm,  of 
Cuthbert,  Ga.,  offers  five  settings  of 
Buff  Wyandotte  eggs  to  the  first  five 
boys  or  girls  from  the  following 
States  of  Georgia,  Florida  and  Ala- 
bama that  will  join  the  American 
Buff  Wyandotte  Club.  These  eggs 
are  valued  at  $10.00  per  setting  and 
should  make  it  worth  while  at  $2.00 
for  membership  which  includes  a 
year's  subscrpition  to  Everybodys 
Poultry  Magazine.  Only  one  setting 
to  each  person  or  family. 

Anyone  interested  in  the  above 
offer  send  your  membership  to  Ralph 
C.  Alwood,  Sec'y,  Hanover,  Pa.,  or 
Pachitla  Poultry  Farm,  Cuthbert,  Ga. 


Milled  Kleal  Mammoth, 
incubators 


Sinsle,  Double  and 
Triple  Deck 


Big  Chick  PROFITS  at  LOWEST  Cost 


Until  you  get  our  literature 
and  find  out  all  about  the 
Ideal  Mammoth  Incubator 
you'll  never  have  any  con- 
ception of  the  husky  chicks 
you  can  hatch  and  the 
money  you  make  by  this 
J.  w  0^iLLf  R  improved  method. 
The  Ideal  Mammoth  has  during  the  past 
year  produced  record  breaking  results  for 
both  experienced  and  inexperienced  oper- 
ators. It  has  work-Mving  and  chick-saving  fea- 
tures you  can  find  in  no  other  Mammoth— is  the 
orixe  achievement  of  30  years  of  incubator  tpe 
oialixation.  Yet  our  price  now  is  amasmgly  low! 

J.  >V.  MILLER  CO. 


Bo: 


Mammoth  Triple  Deck  Incabator 

Unit  form  of  construction  enables  you  to 

start  hatches  on  any  scule  desirable.  Add 

more  unit*  •»  your  h\ittnr««growt  until  vt>vi  have 
the  spleixlid  three  decker  ihown  nbuvr.  inakitic 
money  for  'you. 

The  only  three  deck  marhirte  that  maintains 
a  uniform  temperature  in  all  three  decka.  Our 
specially  designed  heating  ayttrm  doe«  it.  Oper- 
ating Costa  re<hjcei1  to  a  minimum  brt-au«e  uf 
compact neas  aixl  advanced  cnnatructmn 
throughout.  Per  square  fiwt  of  fluor  space,  it's 
surpassed  by  no  other  Mammoth  in  egg  capacity. 

Send  at  Once  for  Cataloc -Tells  the 

whiilr  Btory^ — expiaina  how  a  trifling  investment 
grows  into  a  big  proAtablr  businrs«  Write  quirk 
BO  you  can  take  advantage  of  our  st>ectal  olTer. 

ROCKFORD,  ILL. 


'?n;iiimiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiuiuiii 


The  Latest  and  Best  Book  on  Pigeons — Just  off  the  FresM 

A  to  Z  of  Pigeons 


By  J.  W.  Wniia»a«a 

The  last  word  on  a  highly  profitable  industry,  via.  Pigeon  Cul- 
ture. Th«  title  truly  repraaenta  the  contents  of  this  well  written 
book.  The  author,  who  has  had  many  years'  czperienee  brerdinc 
a  great  many  varieties  of  fancy  pigeona  and  marketing  aquaba 
since  IKNO.  irivea  all  the  vital  facts  needed  by  the  pigeon  frater- 
nity. S|>c(nal  efforta  to  help  the  betrinner,  the  fancier  aiMl  the 
squab  raiser  are  made.  The  commercial  end  of  the  Industry  la 
ouUined  in  a  moat  thoro  manner.  We  do  not  know  what  could 
be  added  'o  make  the  book   more  complete. 

A  partial  list  of  contents:  -Origin  and  History  af  Pigeona. 
Charaoterixtics.  Claaaifirationfl.  Fancy  Varietlea  with  their  Be- 
•pective  SUndards.  Utility  Pigeons,  including  the  (ame«u.  Hom- 
er. Maltese.  HuniraHaru  White  King,  Mondaina,  I>ueheiM»e.  F.te.. 
PoinU  on  Squab  Raising.  Feeding.  .Sanitation  and  HeaJth.  Pigeoa 
Uouaea  and  Equipoient.  Mating.  Recii>ea.  Etc..  Etc 
Price.  Paper  Caver  7S^:     LeaUier  %IM, 


THE  POULTRY  ITEM,  82  Maple  Ave.,  SELLEBSVILLE,  PA. 


iiiiimuiiimr""""""''~*"'""''""""""°'""imi"i'iiiii'i""''i^""in'*' 


DOMES'    ^JERSEY     BLACK    GIAIMXS 

winners  st  Madison   Squsra  Oardan.   N.    T  :   Phll»«i«lp»ila.    Ts  ;    Newaiii,    .S     J,    Msis   Uhew;   Allsolown,    Fa; 
VUiaiand.   N.  J.;  Brldgetor,  N.   J.,  and  numsrous  oihars 

STOCK  AND  BOOS  POB  SAI.E.     A  blf  redaction  In   prices.      Hend   for  free  circular 
L.    W.    JONES  MABLTON.    NBW    JERSEY 


■■MaSMM«««M«MMMMMMM«M««««WM)M>)M«MIMIMIWMM'<<>>>*>*<'<<*>**<*<'''<'''^ 

SCHEIWE'S  "ROYAL"  BUFF  WYANDOTTES       Great  Reductions  on  Eggs  for  Hatching 

HATCH  YOUR  WINTER  WINNERS  IN  JUNE,  NATURE'S  MONTH.    SPECIAL  LOW  PRICES. 
$17.50  ..ttin,.  r«!uc.a  to  »is.oo  J7.50  .."■„,.  reduced  t.  »5.oo  Order  direct 

$15.00    .eltini.    reduced    to    $10.00  $5  00    .e     .ng.    reduced      o    $4.00  f  „,|^   ^^ 

$10.00    .etting.    reduced    to    $   7.50  $3.50    .elt.ng.    reduced    to    $2.75 

EWALD  SCHEIWE  POULTRY  FARM.  B.«  12,   E  scheiwe.  Prop,    alconac.  mich.      geo.  t.  pilcher.  M,r. 

f^rkr^t£Coa  ^     th.e  ped.okeb  une  »«.»     i^Qppis  FARM 

English  Leghorns  309  Eggs;   Wyandottes  312  Eggs;   Reds  289;   BuH  Rocks  272;  Catalog 


m00m0tm00i0i0t0^ 


:  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

•^  MOTED  LAYERS  AND  WINNERS  ^  .   ..    .   .      ,  , 

..  .    t.  ..   1     -.».    I.. I  «<-BAnn     lMil!ot«  av.'raK««   1«0  afff*  as  f!<>»k»     .S"w    b.w.Kir^j;  orders  for 

Leading  Winners    at   Ro.l    Bank.   Newark.    Wa«»..nu't..n   and    P.tt«].ur,fh    '•'^'  "'»*""*  "^;'     'y*..- o- 

EXHIBITION   BIRDS-BOTH   SEXE.S-TO   WIN  ANVWHEBB  ^ ^^^ 

MALES  AND   FEMALES  THAT   WILL  PEODUCE     In- renne  yur  av.r«»:.'   »>    uh.mk  on.    uf    m> 

pulletr*.      WaH   sold   out   eariy   last   year.  ^  A«a>tf«%tVtf%«A/%f      %M  f 

CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND  Ho«  7  BATONTOWN,  N.  4. 


t^ 


\ 


564 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


iffifflmJEALMPARTME^ 


^^^m- 


The  peach  tree  borer  is  an  insect 
that  causes  a  heavy  loss  of  trees 
every  year.  It  attacks  peach  trees  of 
all  ages  and  varieties  in  the  orchard 
and  nursery.  It  has  also  been  found 
on  cherries  and  plums  as  well  as  some 
flowering  shrubs.  A  young  tree  may 
be  completely  girdled  and  killed  by 
borers  in  one  season,  while  older 
trees  will  succumb  to  the  ravages  of 
this  hungry  insect  in  a  relatively 
short  time  if  the  infestation  is  severe. 
A  tree  infested  with  borers  will  exude 
a  large  amount  of  sap  or  gum  during 
the  growing  season,  thus  being  par- 
ticularly noticeable  during  the  spring 
of  the  year  when  growth  is  very 
active. 

If  this  gum  is  filled  with  fine  saw- 
dust-like particles  or  frasa  it  indi- 
cates the  presence  of  living  borers  in 
the  larval  or  worm  stage.  A  severe 
infestation  will  average  from  five  to 
twenty-five  worms  per  tree,  while  a 
light  to  moderate  infestation  would 
range  from  one  to  five  worms  per 
tree.  The  peach  tree  borer  worm  is 
white  or  cream  colored,  with  a  dark 
brown  head.  It  varies  in  length  from 
one-sixteenth  of  an  inch  to  one  and 
one-quarter  inches,  depending  on  its 
age.  Most  of  the  young  worms  enter 
the  tree  ju.st  at  or  slightly  below  the 
surfaco  of  the  ground.      Upon  enter- 


Amzmcan 
FRurrGRowER 


The  Fruit 

Growers 

Best  Friend 

is  the 

AMERICAN 

FRUIT 
OROWER 

MAGAZINE 


Wf  urtt  roai  lo  •ubscrllM  to  It  b«e«uw  w«  KNOW 
It  will  hatp  rou  to  wiooMd  In  growlnc  b«U«r  and 
MAnr    eioiM  of   fruit. 

W«    (»(i»td«r    II    th«    U>t     word    In    nracUral,    cmi 
•IrueO**    fruit   crowlnR    wiil    in    oiir   Judcmant   II    la   • 
■tMUf  to   whlflb  •vary   frawar  ot   fnilt   tbould  aub- 
wniia 

Tliroufh  a  ti>«elal  arraiicrreaiit  with  tu  publlih4>rt 
wa  %n  aiiat'Ud  to  offar  u  In  Club  with  otbar  food 
•acAxlnaa  *•!  a  ranarkahla  aavlni  to  our  ra*d«n 


OFFER    NO.     1 

Farm    tt    Homo    1   yr. 

Ti'dajr  a  Housewife 6  mo. 

Amwuan   Fruit   Orow«r    ...1  yr. 
Bvarybodjrt    Poultry    Mag.    1   yr. 

OFTEB   NO.   2 


All  lor 
$1.00 


Farm    Journal                             •  >'    i  All  fnr 

P»opl»'»    luj.uiHr    M   nthly     I  yr.  (  **■■  ■vl 

Ameni-ati    Krui«    i.r  >w«>r    ...  1  yr.  i  #f    AA 

r.TArybodya    Poultry     Mag.     I  yr.  ^  VAoW 

ORDER    BT    CLUB    NX7MBEB 

Sr.-d   y"ur  remittance  to 

eVEBYBODTB   POULTBT   MAGAZINB 

Hanover,  Penna. 


The   Peach   Tree    Borer 


ing  the  tree  they  immediately  begin 
to  make  shallow  channels  through  the 
sap  wood  just  under  the  bark.  The 
long  slender  worms  or  maggots 
u.sually  found  in  the  exuding  gum 
caused  by  borers  should  not  be  mis- 
taken for  the  borers  themselves,  since 
they  are  harmless  insects  that  de- 
velop where  an  excessive  amount  of 
gum  is  formed  as  the  result  of  an  in- 
jury to  the  bark  of  the  trunk  or  root. 

Method*  of   Control — Removal  of 
Borer*  by  Worming 

Two  methods  of  keeping  peach  tree 
borers  under  control  are  now  recom- 
mended. The  older  method  now 
largely  discarded  by  commercial 
growers  except  for  use  with  young 
trees  consists  of  actually  removing 
the  borers  from  each  infested  tree 
with  the  aid  of  a  sharp  knife.  The 
general  location  of  each  borer  is  first 
determined  by  noting  the  source  of 
the  exuding  gum.  A  cut  through  the 
bark  is  made  at  each  point  where 
gum  mixed  with  frass  exudes  and  the 
borer  channel  followed  until  the 
worm  is  found  and  killed.  Cutting 
of  the  bark  should  be  limited  to  ver- 
tical cuts  as  far  as  possible,  since 
horizontal  cutting  tends  to  destroy 
the  channels  through  which  the  water 
and  dissolved  minerals  pass  from  the 
roots  to  the  top  of  the  tree.  Since 
the  majority  of  borers  will  be  found 
close  to  the  surface  of  the  ground  or 
below,  the  soil  should  be  carefully 
pulled  away  from  the  trunk  to  a 
depth  of  three  or  four  inches  to 
facilitate  the  examination  and  cut- 
ting and  make  sure  that  all  of  the 
worms  are  located.  After  the  borers 
have  all  been  removed  the  soil  should 
be  replaced  and  firmly  packed  around 
the  trunk  of  the  tree.  The  applica- 
tion of  a  thick  whitewa.sh  or  lime-sul- 
fur sludge  to  the  trunks  of  peach 
trees  each  spring  may  reduce  borer 
infe.station  somewhat  by  preventing 
the  laying  of  Qgg^  by  the  adult  borer 
moth.  An  examination  for  borers, 
followed  by  removal,  should  be  made 
each  spring  during  May  or  June,  and 
again  in  the  fall  during  October  or 
early  November.  The  method  de- 
scribed is  effective  if  the  work  is 
carefully  done,  but  on  the  other  hand 
it  involves  a  rather  large  amount  of 
labor  and  is  often  unsatisfactory  be- 
cause of  carelessne.ss  on  the  part  of 
the  men  who  do  the  work. 

Killing    Borera    with    Para-dichloro- 
benzene 

Para-dichlorobenzene  is  a  white 
crystalline   substance    similar   in    ap- 


mfkJ 


pearance  to  Epsom  or  Rochelle  salt. 
It  evaporates  quite  rapidly  upon  ex- 
posure to  air,  giving  off  a  gas  that 
has  a  very  penetrating  odor,  but 
which  is  non-poisonous  to  man  under 
ordinary  conditions.  Furthermore, 
the  crystals  are  non-toxic  to  poultry, 
considerable  amounts  having  been 
fed  to  full  grown  pullets  with  no  in- 
jurious results.  On  the  other  hand, 
para-dichlorobenzene  is  toxic  to 
most  insects  exposed  to  heavy  con- 
centrations of  the  gas  for  consider- 
able periods.  The  following  recom- 
mendations are  made  by  Dr.  Alvah 
Peterson,  of  the  New  Jersey  Agricul- 
tural Experiment  Station,  on  the  use 
of  para-dichlorobenzene  for  the  con- 
trol of  the  peach  tree  borer. 

Short  .spring  applications  in  May 
or  prolonged  late  fall  treatments  will 
kill  many  of  the  borers,  but  as  a  rule 
the  control  is  not  as  satisfactory'  as 
early  fall  treatment. 

The  best  time  to  apply  para-di- 
chlorobenzene for  the  control  of  the 
peach  tree  borer  is  immediately  after 
the  eggs  have  hatched.  In  New  Jer- 
sey the  best  period  for  treatment  ex- 
tends from  September  15  to  October 
10. 

In  applying  the  para-dichloroben- 
zene prepare  the  trees  for  treatment 
by  removing  all  excess  gum  and  mak- 
ing a  clear  area  about  the  tree  twelve 
or  more  inches  wide.  Then  distribute 
the  crystals  in  a  continuous  narrow 
band  about  the  trunk  one  or  two 
inches  from  the  tree  and  cover  with 
several  shovels  of  finely  divided  soil 
and  pack  down  the  same. 

On  trees  six  years  of  age  or  older 
apply  one  ounce  for  a  short  or 
prolonged  treatment.  On  trees  three 
to  five  years  of  age  apply  one-half 
ounce  and  permit  the  crystals  to  re- 
main about  the  tree  long  enough  to 
kill  the  borers.  Three  weeks  is  suf- 
ficient when  the  soil  temperature 
averages  55  to  70  degrees  F. 

P^or  orchard  trees  one  and  two 
years  of  age  one-quarter  and  three- 
eighth  ounces  respectively  will  kill 
the  borers  in  the  trees  if  applied  for 
three  weeks  when  the  soil  tempera- 
ture is  55  to  70  degrees,  but  it  must 
be  remembered  that  some  injury  may 
occur.  Under  some  conditions,  which 
we  do  not  entirely  understand,  seri- 
OU.S  injury  occurs,  however  in  most  of 
our  experiments  and  orchard  obser- 
vations little  or  no  injury  has  been 
found. 

So  far  as  observed  infested  cherry 
and  plum  trees  six  years  of  age  or 


June,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


565 


older  may  be  successfully  and  safely  ' 
treated  with  short  or  probably  long  ' 
exposures  of  one  ounce  of  para-di-  ; 
chlorobenzene  during  the  early  fall. 

Apple  trees  and  blackberry  bushes 
should  not  be  treated  with  para-di- 
chlorobenzene for  the  control  of 
borers  for  slight,  considerable,  seri- 
ous or  fatal  injury  may  take  place 
with  short  or  prolonged  treatments 
with  one-half  or  one  ounce. 

Whenever  it  is  doubtful  whether 
or  not  para-dichlorobenzene  should 
be  used,  the  "worming  process"  if 
carefully  and  properly  conducted 
will  successfully  and  safely  control 
the  peach  tree  borer  in  p*?ach,  plum, 
cherry  and  other  stone  fruits  and  the 
round  headed  apple  tree  borer  in 
apple  trees. 


WHEN  THE  MOTHER 

HEN   LEAVES  THE   BROOD 

There   is  somewhat  of  a  sameness 
in    young    chicks    as   compared    with 
fowls.  They  are  more  equally  alike  in 
each  breed,  and  their  engaging  move- 
ments  and    funny    ways    are    always 
agreeable.      The    majority    of   chicks 
are  generally  healthy,  except  from  a 
few  accidents,  not  many  die  for  the 
first  three  or  four  weeks.     At  the  ex- 
piration of  that  time  the  fancier  be- 
gins to  watch  for  developments.    Soon 
the    mother    leaves    them,    and    then 
comes  the  time  when  all  the  experi- 
ence   of    the     poultrj-man     must    be 
brought  to  bear  to  successfully  raise 
the  chicks.     At  this  time,  as  soon  as 
they  lose  the  protection  of  their  de- 
voted   mother,    they    are    apt    to    be 
picked  up  at  night  by  prowling  ver- 
min,  as   skunks,   weasels,   rats,    dogs, 
etc.     They  must  be  locked  up  at  night 
and  put  in  a  safe  place — ^the  poultry 
house,  if  it  is  not  too  crowded  with 
old  fowls,  if  so,  temporary  houses  or 
boxes    should    be    given    them    near 
where  the  coops  stood,  and  the  chick- 
ens driven  gently  into  them.     These 
temporary      quarters      should      have 
perches,    at    first    near    the    floor    or 
ground,    that    the    chicks    may    easily 
find  them.     Be  careful  that  the  bot- 
tom openings  are  closed  at  night,  and 
have   holes   for   ventilation   near   the 
top   always   open.      These    temporary 
houses  should  be  kept  very  clean  and 
moved  from  place  to  place  every  day 
or  two,  where  there  is  room,  or  thor- 
oughly clean  and  dust  the  floors  fre- 
quently.      Be     careful     to     prevent 
crowding  in  coops,  for  chicks  are  rest- 
less when  they  miss  their  mother,  they 
are  apt  to  crowd  from  two  or  more 
coops   into   one,   causing  great  heat, 
filth  and  disease.     This  overcrowding 
seems    natural    to    chickens,    it    is    a 
counter-balance  to  the  great  number 
of    eggs    that    are    laid    and    can    be 
hatched.      If  hatched  and   neglected, 
great  numbers  would  die  of  disease, 
the  care  exercised  to  prevent  this,  is 
what  makes  the  successful  breeder. 


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58  Varieties  Baby  Chicks  and  Ducklings 

100%    LIVE    DELIVERY 

Prices    Lowei —  Stock    Better 

Hearty  Chicki   Now   Mean  a   Full  Egg   Basket   Next  Winter 

Prompt  shipment!  on  the  following  varieties.      Hatches  weekly. 

per   25     Per    50     P9r    100  Per    500   Per    lOOO 

MIXED     CHICKS     $3.00  15.50  $10.00  147.50  190.00 

#VHITE      LEGHORNS      ...  S.50  $.50  12-00  67.50  110.00 

BROWN     LEGHORNS     ..  8.60  •:50  12.00  57.50  11000 

S.   C.      BUFF      LEGHORNS  4.25  §.00  15.00  72.50  140  00 

S.    C.     BLACKLEGHORNS  4.25  8.00  15.00  72.60  140.00 

BARRED    ROCKS    4.25  8.00  15.00  72.50  140.00 

R.    I.    REDS    4.50  8.50  16.00  77 .iO  15000 

MOTTLED     ANCONAS     ..  4  50  8.50  16.00  77.50  150  00 

WHITE    ROCKS     4.50  8.50  16.00  77.50  150.00 

S.  C.  BLACK   MINORCAS  4.50  8.50  16.00  77.50  150.00 

WHITE     WYANDOTTES  5.00  9.50  18.00  87.50  170.00 

BUFF   ORPINGTONS    «.00  1150  22.00  108.50  210.0C 

WM.  A.  BARTHOLOMEW 

322  Walsh   Bidg..   Akron,  Ohio         402   Perkin    BIdg..   AHentown.   Pm. 


Ship  Us  Your  Eggs  and  Poultry 


Wo  want  htniwry  white  and  brown  egj;*  fr.  .i.  n.-nrLy  an.l  wr-Urn  |.ro.|.i.rn  aUo  c»«»>- 
erern.  Our  i»ri.cs  are  gome  h\g)u'T  owing  to  tli.-  a.-mand  for  Itin.y  ,,unlity  .-k-ifv  an.l  wr  ar« 
in   a   position   to  pay  v<  u  fur   l>«*i»t   i>ri.  e« 

Kef.rtMue:   Tin-   .sinto    liank.    I4«»0    '.th   A%o..   N 

»M;|l.ll»h.Ml     l-VM 


Y.  C 


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31T    Greenwieti    SI.,    IM.  Y.  C. 


WhaVs 
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and 
Why? 


A  iM.ok  t»..tt  explain,  why  Caponn  are  tht-  mo.t  profltahle  part  «f  th«  poultry  bu,in.«  and 
evervthinir  you  will  ever  want  !»  know  ab-ut  CAl'oN.M       50  picture,  from  life  that  .bow  •arh 

!tepn      he*  operation.       LiM    of   Capon    Dealer.'    addr Tell,    how    to    V'^^rut    '   HUi^- 

where  t..  eet  the  bwt  and  cheapest  .npon  t.H.U.  Capon-  ar»  .minen-.e  ••l.n*  "'«„«'7»?»« 
realired  (iet  wi^e.  This  book  telU  how.  Copyrighted  new  .nd  rrM.ed  edition..  Keffular 
M..-  c.py  I.ropnid  to  your  addre.n  (.  .hurt  J.m..  .nly)  for  a  Duno  '"  j;;;"  "'^'^r''"  r^^hSAS 
GEORGE    BEUOY  B     R     Wo.    6  CLDAR    VALE     KANSAB 


PREMIER 
PARTRIDGE 


WYANDOTTES 

13  YEARS  CONSISTENT   WINNING   AT  THE  GARDEN   AND   OTHER   NATIONAL  SHOWS 
Choice  Egg..  $10  per  15;  Flock  MaUng.  at  $3  per  16.  $5  per  30.  $8  per  50  or  •l',  per  100. 

Circular.  .STOCK    FoU    .SAI.K.  .s.,W.r,,..,.    A«.ured 

SHEFFIELD   FARM,    H.    B.    Hark.    Mgr. GLENDALE.   OHIO 


FVFRYBODYS  ADVERTISERS  ARE   EVERYBODYS  BEST   ADVERTISE- 
MENT      RATES  AND  OTHER  INFORMATION  ON   REQUEST. 


A     6are*a 
Wlaaar 


Fairview  White  Wyandottes 

Tin.    wir.n.nir  -train   win.   at    Madi.on    H.iuare   (}«rden.    Jy»»yJ- 
Vr'4-     Second    Cork.    Second    I'ulUl     Third    Hen.    Kir.l    <»ld    I'.o 
T»Mrd  Younif  Ivn       Thi*  followinn  o.ir  .en»ational   win.  at   ><^w»r% 
i;'    I)e...m»!er.    la.t.    wher,    K.ir.iew    White    Wyandotte,    won    Beat 

HATCIUNO   EGOS  AND   SELECTED   BREEDING    BIRDS 

S.-nd   for  Free  M-oklet  and  pl«<  •  order.  e»rly. 

FAIBVIEW  FAIM.  C.  P.  D..i..  t-t.  1.   HEW  BtUNSWKK.  H.  J. 


i. 


i 


I 


566 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


June.  1024 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


567 


WWVWtfV 


Heavy  Laying 
Pullets 

Now  is  the  time  to  start  feeding  jour 
pullets  for  more  Fall  eggs.  Purina 
Poultry  Chows  contain  just  the  ma- 
terials  needed  for  bringing  pullets  to 
rapid  and  profiuble  maturity. 

Early  maturing  pullets  are  heavy 
Pall  and  Winter  layers.  And,  because 
Purina  Poultry  Chows  bring  pullets 
to  maturity  quickly,  it  pays  to  surt 
them  on  Purina  Chows  right  novr. 

Ask  your  feed  dealer  for  Purina 
Chows  and  the  iron  bound  money- 
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Free-Write  us 
today  for  the 
Purina  Poultry 
Book— Free. 

PUtlNA  MILLS 

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The  new  end   impruved   edition  of 

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POULTRY  DISEASES 

Tells  HOW 

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wonderful  book  ie  en  absolute  neces- 
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$2.75  Postpaid 

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Book    Department 

EVEETB0DT8  POXFLTBT  MAO. 

HaaoTor,    Penna. 


WIN  BEST  DISPLAY 

■««Ma  Se  Car .  74:  CIm^  Oicac*.  Dk. '23 

Winning     Wjandotte     Pen     at 
M.  A.  0.  Metlonal  Egf  Contest 
Left  Seesoo 
Bred    exriuaively    tinre    1H93.    Send    for    free 
rirrular. 
Breeder*.    Helf    Price   June    15th 
B.  HAZELTON  SMITH.  NIUSS.  BOOH. 


C  L  O  V  I  X  A 

eBnlalnlnt  the  M  TIIIK.NT8  of  a  fmnl  an«<  U>«>  prop- 
«rtle«  .if  a  TONIC  will  nir*  and  prerait  Irg  WEAK- 
^FHJ«  In  (4iirte  and  hen«.  p  ttmiU  I'AHALYSI.S 
aUmiilatM  rasHd  fJROUTII  and  tnrrra*^  KfUJ  Tr.i" 
4luni.<tt.  It  It  itrinand  for  r^nwlnc  jrtxinc  TURKEYS 
YOU    CMIT    00    WRONG 

—T'^*'     Ir'*^'-     *•'**•        ''  •»      •>      oTiifn     promptly 
IIJlr.1          Th«      tirinirffr^      ..f      ntir      KR**K      SKRVKK 

RI'RKAI'    ritn.d«<l    to  aarijr  ontora.      WHt»  for  par- 
licvlara  "^ 

f»fSli^if?*'?«i^*'K»***^     ^^'^^  wanted 

CLOVITA    rOOO    CO..  ACUSNNCT.     MASS. 


[^,^i^g^|> 


This   is  jtreat  weather  for  ducks. 

*  *  • 

Ah  Mark  Twain  said:  "We  all  talk  ahoit 
the  wt*ather  but   nobody  seems  to  do  anythinif 

about    it." 

*  *  • 

Whether  you  are  a  baby  chick  man  or  not. 
it  will  j>ay'you  to  attend  the  convention  of 
the  International  Baby  Chirk  Association  to 
be  held  in  C'hitvngo,  August  5.   6,   7  and   8. 

«  *  • 

One  pood  reason  is  that  you  ran  probably 
arranKe  a  round  trip  ticket  ho  that  y«Hi 
rould  Htt»*nd  the  Chirago  Convention  and  then 
i:o    to   Toronto   for  the  .\nu'riran    Poultry   As- 

Horiation. 

*  *  • 

Another  (food  reason  is  that  Auf^ust  9,  the 
day  foUowine  the  close  of  the  Baby  Chick 
Convention,  the  big  Poultry  ConjfrwsH  will  be 
railed,  and  judgine  from  all  reports  tliis  is 
the  bijfKest  thing  that  ever  happened  to  the 
poultry  business. 


Hm4^  Stem  Contegt  192^-24^. 

Snapped   /Amy  A,,t99A 

Record:iy9  ei^AToV.  1  Iv  Ai 


Both  conventions  will  be  held  at  the  Edve. 
water  Beach  Hotel.  This  fine  hotel  is  locatS 
right  i.n  the  lake  >hore  away  from  tlie  noise 
and  dirt  of  tli«»  I.tMiji.  Th»'  rat<»s  they  are 
niakini;  will  make  rooms  as  low  as  you  can 
pet  at  any  pood  hotel  in  the  country.  There 
are  places  palore  at  which  to  eat  so  you  can 
suit  your  nocketbook  on  that  scrp.  Com« 
and  have  a  real  lake  shore  vacation  where 
you  can  «*njoy  yourself  and  take  |>art  in  th* 
big    affairs    of   i>oultrydom. 

*  *  • 

The  poultry  raiser  of  t<xlny  is  learning 
more  ab«>ut  fefnlinc  and  proj»er  raising  of 
chicks  than  ever  before.  In  a  short  time  our 
feeding  methods  will  be  greatly  changed  to 
the    betlerinent    of    |>oultry    raising. 

*  *  • 

I  am  also  glad  to  announce  that  I  have 
booked  to  judge  Harry  Collier's  home  town 
show,  Tnroma.  Wash.,  and  that  1  look  for 
ward  with  much  pleasure  to  going  uut  there 
again.  There  are  a  royal  lot  of  fanciers  and 
breed  some  of  the  best  birds  in  the  country. 
Perhaps  Harry  is  going  to  make  me  sorry 
for  what  I  said  about  the  coast.  Harry'i 
heart  has  always  Iteen  in  the  right  place  and 
we  both  want  Kverybodys'  readers  t  >  tni 
derstand  that  there  is  nothing  personal  iu 
our  cjuibs    in    these   columns.      We   each    write 

<  f   things   as   we  see  them. 

•  •      • 

Beware  of  bread 
scraps  as  they  are 
apt  to  be  moldy  and 
that  also  spells  trou- 
ble. 

•  •      • 

I  have  signed  for 
the  same  southern 
judjfing  trip  I  mad* 
last  fall,  judging  at 
(ireenwood.  Columbia 
and  Spartanburg,  S. 
C.  It  is  a  pleasure 
to  judge  for  these 
great  entertainers 
and  r6«l  fanciers. 
They  are  breeding 
birds  down  there  as 
good  as  can  be  found 
in  any  section  and  it 
is  a  pleasure  to  judge 
them  and  meet  the 
men       who       produce 

them. 

•  •      • 

Some  one  has  sug 
gosted  that  the  poul- 
try breeders  ought  to 
have  a  K.  K.  K.  or 
ganization  of  their 
own  as  they  Krow. 
Kluck  and   Kackle. 


A   STUDY  IN  TYPE 

The  photo  herewith  is  particularly  well  posed  to  show  the  type  of 
this  high  producing  pullet.  She  is  a  White  Eock,  one  of  the  Vale- 
croft  pen  In  the  present  International  Egg  Laying  Contest  at  Storrs, 
Ooun..  bred  and  owned  by  Harold  F.  Barber,  of  Dover,  BCass. 

Students  of  "the  laying  type"  will  be  Interested  in  the  great  body 
capacity  as  shown  by  the  deep,  fall  breast  and  deep  abdomen.  She 
stands  strongly  on  her  well  spread  legs,  and  carries  an  alert  eye.  On 
the  other  hand,  her  comb  does  not  have  the  sixe  that  many  look  for 
in  a  high  record  layer,  and  her  head  Is  long,  rather  than  square  and 
blocky.  She  is  a  dangbter  of  Valecroft  Maid,  which  laid  252  eggs  at 
Storrs  two  years  ago,  and  completed  her  pallet  year  with  266  eggs. 
Her  daughter  here  shown  has  a  Tery  good  chance  to  exceed  that 
record.     Evidently  "like  begets  like." 


Both  producing  and  selling  ends  of  the 
business  will  be  represented  by  the  biggest 
and  best  men  in  the  industry  and  the  pro- 
gram adopted  there  should  be  someUiing  that 
will  greatly  increase  the  consumption  of 
poultry  and  eggs  and  put  new  life  into  the 
chicken  business. 

*  •  • 

We  have  mentioned  in  these  columns  hun- 
dreds of  times  that  the  old  law  of  supply  and 
demand  governs   prices. 

*  •  • 

The  Poultry  Congress  should  greatly  In- 
crease the  demand  and  that  will  mean  better 
prices  all  down  the  line. 

*  *  • 

Wake  up!  Get  in  line  and  be  a  part  of 
this   big,    new    thing. 

*  •  • 

With  all  branches  of  the  poultry  industry 
working  to  one  end.  no  one,  whether  pro- 
ducer or  seller,  should  neglect  thus  oppor- 
tunity. 

*  •  • 

A  meeting  of  representative  men  of  various 
fioiiltry  interests  will  be  invited  to  meet  in 
Chicago  some  time  in  June  to  pre|*are  a  ten- 
tative program  so  that  much  time  will  be 
saved  when   the  convention  is  called  to  order. 


They  are  now  try- 
ing to  get  everybody 
to  learn  to  sp«^ak  Ks 
panola  or  something 
like  that  as  a  univer- 
sal language.  Bris- 
bane says  that  the 
radio  is  bound  to 
bring  about  an  in- 
ternational language 
and  perhaps,  some 
day.  we  can  talk 
with  the  other  plan- 
ets. 

•      *      • 

Have  you  got  a 
radio  yet  f  If  no;, 
you  are  missing  some- 
thitvg.      It    is    almost 

as  bad  as  the  chicken 

fever. 
I  am  no  longer  a  cliff  dweller  in  Chicago, 
but  have  moved  to  the  finest  suburban  town 
in  America,  Olen  Ellyn.  III.,  just  23  miles 
west  of  Chicago's  busy  Loop.  Out  here  thejr 
will  not  allow  a  flat  building  or  a  manufartur- 
ing  concern  in  the  town.  Everybody  has  s 
fine  home  and  yard  and  most  of  them  keep 
chickens.  For  thoee  looking  for  an  ideal 
location  for  a  poultry  plant,  Olen  Ellyn  is 
the  town.  There  are  lots  of  fine  places  around 
here  with  rolling  land,  fruit  trees,  good  drain- 
age, good  water,  the  finest  of  schools,  close 
to  good  markets  and  everything  that  a  poul- 
tryman  can  ask  for — and  it  is  right  in  the 
grain  belt.  I  would  like  to  see  it  made  the 
Petaluma  of  the   Middle  West. 

•  *  • 

No,  I  am  not  in  the  land  business  and  have 
none  to  sell,  but  if  any  of  you  readers  are 
interested  in  looking  for  a  fine  location  drop 
me  a  line  and  I  shall  be  glad  to  tell  you  more 
about   Olen   Ellyn   and   vicinity. 

*  *  • 

Yours  truly  has  been  appointed  chairmen 
of  the  entertainment  committee  and  has  on 
his  committee  some  of  the  biggest  poultrymen 
of  the  Middle  West.  At  this  time  we  can 
only  say  that  we  hope  to  make  you  glad  you 
came. 


I 


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Add  8c  a  word  per  month  for  periods  over  4  months.  No  advertisement  inserted  unless  full  payment  for  insertions 
accompany  order.  Number.s  and  initials  count  as  words.  Copy  must  reach  this  office  not  later  than  the  eiirhteenth 
to  insure  insertion.      These  rates  void  after  May  18,  1925. 

=  l¥bcii  Writing  Advcrtliers  Please  Mention  Everybodyt  ; 


ANCONAS 


''is^f^^ 


BABY  CHICKS — 100.000  SIN- 
gle  Comb  Mottled  Anconas.  27J- 
egg  strain.  Pedigreed,  exhibitiou 
and  utility  mating.  Prices  right. 
Catalogue  free.  Stamps  appreci- 
ated. Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dept. 
16.  Gambler.  O.  IQlbom 


POST'S  -SUPER"  ANCONAS.  JUNF. 
low  prices.  Order  now.  Eggs,  fiC-'c  oflf 
Chicks  $15.00  per  hundred  up.  Select  12 
weeks  '  pulletJi.  118.00  per  dozen.  Choice 
breeder*,  both  combs,  one  half  regular  pricos. 
Free  catalogue.  Sweet  Briar  Farms.  Box  1>. 
Ootarioville,    IU. 


18  J 


SHEP 

Choice 


REDUCED  PRICES.  BUY  NOW 
nard  strain  Single  Comb  Anconas 
selected  hatching  eggs.  $1.50  fifteen:  $8  00 
hundred-  prepaid.  10  weeks  pullets,  breed 
itock.    reasonable.      G.    W.    Simms.    Ijike 


ing 
N.   Y. 


189 


OIES*  ANCONAS  —  GOOD  SIZE  AND 
dark.  Combined  exhibition  and  heavy  egg 
producers  Canadian  strain  None  better 
Write  for  prices  of  hatching  eggs. 
Thomas.    Saltillo.    Pa. 


R.    S. 
190 


30000  STOVER'S  BRED  TO-LAY  SIN 
rle  Comb  Anconas,  $15.0(»  per  100  up  for 
May.  Special  price  on  300  or  more.  For 
delivery  after  June  15th,  price  lower.  We 
can  please  you.  Catalogue.  Bernard  M. 
Stover,    Bellefonte.    Pa.  189b<n 


8IN(}LE     COMB      MOTTLED     ANCONAS. 
purebred    quality   birds.      Heavy    layers.  ^  Se 
lect  hat«-hing  egifs.    $1  50   per   setting.      F.    S 
Bowen.  Rt    2,  Bellefonte.   Pa  189 


8HEPPARD  STRAIN   SINGLE  COMB  AN 
ronas.     Eggs   $1.75.   $2.25.   $3.50   per  setting. 
Sam  Sandow.  Box    150,  Cumming, 


Ga. 


190 


Ain>ALnSIAKS 


BABY  CHICKS— 50.000  BLUE 
Andalusians.  Exhibition  grade. 
Price  rirht.  Catalogue  free. 
Stamps  appreciated.  *  Nabob 
Hatcheries,  Dept.  16,  Oambier. 
O  191bam 


BANTAMS 


"*• 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  SIL 
ver  Sebrights;  Black.  Buff  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams,  Light 
Brahmas.  Houdans  and  R.  I. 
Rods.  fowl.  Eggs.  $5  00  per  15. 
Daniel     P.     Shove.     Fall     River, 

tfbn 


BEAUTIFUL     WHITE     JAPANESE     SIL 
kies.      Prize   winning   stock.      $5.00   pair    and 
up.      Egg*.   $2.50  for   15       Beech  Crest.   7474 
Lower  River  Road.  Cincinnati.  O.  189 


WARWICK    BUFF    COCHIN    BANTAMS— 
Exhibition  stock  in  singles,  pairs,  trios.     War- 
wick Bantam  Yards.  Warwick  Terra -e.   PitU 
burgh.   Pa.  -90 

LIGHT      BRAHMA      BANTAMS         EGCKS. 
$2.00    per    15.       B.    8.    Klugh.    Dillsburg.    Pa. 

189 


BANTAM  EGGS.  22  VARIETIES.  CIR 
cular.  2  cent  stamp.  Fenn  Bantam  Yards. 
Desk  32.    Delavan.   Wis.  1«9 

IJOHT   BRAHMAS 


tlrSW'' 


BABY  CHICKS  —  100.000 
Light  Brahmas.  Exhibition  and 
Utility  Matings.  Prices  right. 
C8talogu»>  free.  Stamps  appreci 
atod  Nabob  Hatcheries.  D«'i>t. 
1»;.   Gambler.   O.  19niara 


BUTTERCUPS 


f  sra?" 


BABY  CHICKS — 50.000  Si- 
cilian Buttercups.  Exhibition 
Mating.  Price  right.  Catalogue" 
free.  Stamps  appreciated.  Nab«»b 
Hatcheries.  Dept.  16.  Gsmbier. 
U. 


BUTTERCUPS 


(iOLDENRGD    BUTTERCUPS.      SEE    AD 
vertisement.    page   552.      C.   Sydney  Cook.   Jr. 

199bm 


CAMPIKES 


''**^'^>^*' 


BABY  CHICKS — 50,000  QOL 
den  Campines.  Exhibition  Mat- 
ing. Price  right.  Catalogue  free. 
Stamps        appreciated.  Na)>ob 

Hatcheries,     Dept.     16.     Gambier. 
O.  191  bain 


BABY    CHICKS— 75.000    SIL 
ver     Campines.       Exhibition    and 
Utility      Matings.        Price      right. 
Catalogue   free.      Stamps   appreci 
ate*l.       Nabob    Hatcheries.     Dept. 
16,  Gambier,  O.  191bam 


*^1?5>>'* 


BABY  CHICK  S  —  75.000 
White  Campines.  Exhibition  and 
Utility  Matings.  Price  right. 
Catalogue  free.  Stamps  appreci- 
ated. Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dei>t. 
16.    Gambier.   O.  191bam 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN  BY  P.  L.  PLATT. 
Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling.  Gives 
the  history  of  this  beautiful  and  profitable 
Bolgian  fowl.  A  book  you  should  have,  if 
interested  in  Campines.  Price,  postpaid,  75c. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine.  Hanover.   Pa.  189f 

CHANTEOLERS 

SNOW  BANK  STRAIN  CHANTECLERS-^ 

Canada's  cold  weather  breed.     Palmer  Farms. 
Cos  Cob.   Conn.  189 


0UANTE0LEB8 


CHAXTECLERS  —  BOSTON 
.Stock  and  eggs  in  •tNkaon.  W 
North   Attlettoro.  Mass. 


WINNERS 

C     Wilkins. 

191 


CORNISH 


f  st«»»' 


BABY  CHICKS  50.000  DARK 
Cornish  and  a  f«»w  White  Cornmh. 
Exhibition  mating  Pnrp  right. 
Catalogue  fr«^  Stamps  appnecl- 
al«>d  Nabob  Hatrheries.  Di*pt. 
16.  GambiiT.  O  IDIhaiu 


CAPONS 


CAPONS  —  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
Method  No  «lips.  No  deaths.  Butik.  lOc 
E.  King.  636  Sheridan.  Chicagt*.  111.  195 


BABT  CHICKS 


LOOK-       l.^o.oo^>    CHICKS,    1»C    AND    IP. 
20    varieties         From    high<>*t     producing    ron 
test  layers  of   Michi<^an       Just  nhat   you   want 
for   foundation   stork   or  to  impro\t>  your   lay 
ing    pens    for    larger    profits.       Hatching    rgg< 
Circular      free  Latest      hatrhing      method* 

I.awrence    Hatchery.    Boxn    R.    7,    iirand    Rap 
ids.  Mich.  Ib9 


TOM    BARRON    ENGLISH     WHITE    LEti 
horns,   the   large,  long,   deep  bmiied    birds,   thv 
most  profitable  and  persistent  layers.     (7hicks. 
12    cents    up.      Descriptive   catalogue       Kuhn'v 
Leghorn  Farm,   Sycamore.  O.  l'*9 

CHICKS.  7   CENTS   UP.  C   O     D.   ROCKS. 

Beds,    Leghorns    and    mixed.       100%    delivery 
guaranteed.      19th   season.      Pamphlet.      C.   M 
Lauver.  Box  31.  McAliatervllle.  I'a.  192 


1  <J  1  bam 


Specialty   Club   Olrectopy 

This  Directory  is  for  tha  benefit  of  the  S|MK-ialty  Club  Organisations  and   that  our  read 
ers  may   know   the  names   aud  addresses  of   the   Live  Specialty    Clubs       All   club   ni'tices   must 
be    uniform,    as    found    below,    and   for    which    there    in    a    nominal    charge    of    $3.00    a    year. 
payable  strictly  in  advance. 

^  Oluh  Secretary  Addreaa 

American    Columbian    Plymouth    Rock    Club... J     H     Breitigan  Litila,    Pa     193 

American     Buff    Wvandotte    Club Ralph    C     Alwood  .Hanover.    Pa.    192 

American    White   Orpington    Club C.    W.    Walker  ..Manning,    la     193 

American    Single    Comb    White    Minorca    Club..O.    G.   Truman    .  IVrrysnlle.    O.    194 

Jersey   Black   Gisnt   Club O-   M.   I'-Cf      •  \.  ""'"?'.    ^ ,/     \ll 

National   Bronze    Furkey  Club .Chas     E^   Bird  HT^.n^m  'v  *v       Si 

American    Rose   Comb    White   Leghorn    Club      .J     M     C»...e      ..........  >*allklll.   N.    Y     197 

American    .lava     A!.soci«tion 8.    W     Morton.    P     O.    Box    &W7.   Albany.    N     Y.    19« 


30,000  Chicks  Weekly 

for  Jane  and  July  Delivery 

Bred  right,  hatched  Right,  shipped 

right 


Hat' hetl  by  men  nith  li 
of  the  lar^e.st.  finest  and 
in  the  state.     Order  early. 


years     experience     in    one 
best     equipp««d     hatcheriea 


Prices 

S.  C.  While  Leghorns 

S.  C.  Brown  Leghorns 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

S.  C.  R.  1.  Reds 

S.  C.  Black  Minorcas 

Broiler  Chicks,  H.  B.  ...     

Broiler  Chicks,  L.  B 

MO     per     cent     live     delivery     guaranteed     to     your     d.wr     by 
Post       Mr*     Williams    received     .U    chicks    fr.mi     is    July    '"•  .'V      7*': 
I   0       Many  others  report    raising  90    to    P.O    per    cnt       Let    K-XMon. 
make    g..ud   money   for    you   as   they    have   done    f-r   hundred.    ..f    other, 
iuio       Member.  1.  B.  C  Association.      Fine  catalogue  free 


$1.00  WUl  Book  Your 

Earh 

lOc 

lOc 

• "  "^ 

l^c 

12c 

a«»v 

, •^" 

7c 


Order 

Per   1,000 

$90.00 

90.00 

110.00 

130.00 

110.00 

80.00 

60.00 

prepaicl    Parcel 

and   rai»ed    «i«ef 

Vitality   Chirk* 

Leaders    since 


Box  104 


THE  KEYSTONE  HATCHERY 

(The  OIJ  ReliakU  Hani}  Richfield,  Pa. 


: 


i  ii 


568 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BABY  CHICKS 


100  000  QUALITY  BABY  CHICKS  — 
Pijrebr<Hl.    farm    ranee.    lOO'/c    live    delivery. 

KMtpaid.  Barred,  Buff  and  White  Rorks. 
uff  Orpinrtoni.  Rodii.  $16.00;  Anconas. 
White  OrpinKtoni.  Wyandotten.  $17.00; 
LiKht  Brahma*.  $18.00;  Leghorns.  $13  00. 
Beatrice    Hatchery.    Beatrice.    Neb.  1H9 

LET  US  SEND  YOU  SECRETS  OF  RAIS- 
iug  baby  chickn  «uccea»fully.  Brooder  tern- 
}>fnitiire  and  feeding  direction*  outlined  in 
•imple  and  comprehentive  manner.  No 
charite.  Blamberic  l3ro»..  Inc..  1U7  Oommercc 
St..  Baltimore.  Md.  l«9bam 


CHICKS  —  PRICKS     REDUCED 
$15.00.      Leifhorni:     White.    Brown; 
Horred.    BufT;     Kedn.       Folder.       Fin© 
llrarable    Poultry    Farm,    Chestertown, 


—  100. 
Rocks: 

stock. 

Md. 

tfbmy 


HILLPOT  QUALITY  CHICKS— STRONU. 
viKoruus.  true  to  breed.  Leghorns.  Reds, 
Rocks,  White  Wyandottes,  etc.  Safe  deliv- 
ery guaranteed  1.200  miles.  Catalojcue  free. 
W.  F.  Uillpot.  Frenchtown,  N.  J.  IdQbam 

HIGH  CLASS  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF 
nine  pound  sires  and  good  strong  bens.  Also 
Rhode  Inland  Red  and  Barred  Rock  chicks 
of  greet  layerH.  Fine  Leghorn  chicks. 
Eclipse  Farniii.  Port  Trevorton.  Pa.  189! 


BARGAINS  IN  CHICKS.  GOOD  HEALTH i 
ones  as  low  as  $9.00  per  hundred.  See  me 
flr»t.  Free  catalogue.  Edwin  A.  Ziemer,  157 
Waihington  Market,  BufTalo.  N.  Y.         IdUbm 

"old    RELIABLE.    STRONG.    VIGOROUS, 
true   to  breed.     Thirteen    varieties.      Twenty 
fifth    annual    catalogue   free.      Uhl   Hatchery, 
Box  E.  New  Washington,  O.  li'O 

BABY  CHICKS.  STRONG  AND  STURDY. 
Best     laying    strains,     all     leading    varietieii. 

8uality  and  service,  pricee  right.     South  Side 
atchery,   Caledonia.  Minn.  189 

BABY  CHICKS  LOW  PRICES.  ILLU.>- 
traied  booklet.  Empire  Hatchery,  Seward. 
N.  Y.  189 

BABY  CHICKS— HIGH  CLASS  STOCK. 
Cut  prices  for  May,  June  and  July.  LinoM- 
vtlle  Hatchery,  Linesville,  Pa.  IHObin 

JERSEY  BLACK  0IAMT8 

HUFF'S  VITALITY  JERSKY  BLACK 
Giants  have  been  carefully  selected  for  size, 
laying  ability  and  Standard  requirements. 
Cannot  be  surpassed.  Flocks  approved  for 
eeri. Oration  by  New  Jersey  Experiment  Sta- 
tion. Buy  your  stock  direct  from  the  origi- 
nating district.  Chicks,  $0.00  per  25; 
$11  00  per  50;  $20.00  per  100.     Eggs.  $3.00 

r>er  15;  $12.00  per  100.     Descriptive  circular 
ree.     Write   me.     D.  C.  Huff,   Nesh&nic  Sta- 
tion. N    J.  169 


BABY  CHICKS— 50.000  JER 
sey  Black  Giants.  Exhibition 
Mating.  Price  right.  Catalogue 
free.  Stamps  appreciated.  Na- 
bob Hatcheries,  Dept.  IC.  (iam- 
bier,   O.  191  bam 


CHICKS.  $22.00  PER  100;  $11.00  PER 
80;  $0.00  j.er  25.  All  tr^e  range  stork.  Ah 
good  as  the  best.  Safe  delivery  guaranteed. 
Send  check  or  money  order  with  order.  10 
weeks  old  itulletH.  rorkerels  and  capons  S2  50 
each.  No  le»s  than  six  to  a  customer.  Cedar 
Ca|>on  Farms,   Flemington.  N.  J.  l!i9)<m 

H4TCniN(J  EGGS— JERSEY  BLACK 
Giants.  $3.50  and  $5.00  per  setting  of  15 
•ggs  70*"^  fertility  euaranteed;  prepaid  lo 
yi>ur  post  office.  William  E.  Kater,  Harri- 
aon.   O.  1.19 


WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLF.N 
town   Fair.      Egpi.   $2  50  and    $4    setting  that 
will    pr<»duie    winner*.     .St«»rk    priced    reawon 
able.      Kmuire    (t-ant    Farm.    .Sellersville,    Pa. 

tfbm 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  HATCHING 
•ggs  from  blue  ribbon  winners.  $3.00  and 
$.'>.00  per  l.**.  i'otkerelh.  $5  on.  Cirtular. 
Fred    Munro.    Island,   Lock   Haven.   Pa.        IH!* 

JERSET  BLACK  (ilANTS.  CHICKS. 
$3  '00;  egca,  $15  oo  hundre«l.  July  prires 
lowtr.      Elm    I»dge    Farms.    Centreville.    M«l. 

190 

MATINGS    OF     EXHIBITION     QUALITY. 
Circular.      Wrenn    &    Searoans,    Herndon.   Va 
189 

WILBURTHA  STRAIN  GIANTS.  EGGS. 
Mrs.  8.  A.  Bassett,  Homewoud,  Kan.  189 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


10  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANT  HENS  AND 
one  ro<  k  $25. OO;  from  the  uriifinators.  C.  B. 
ReubuRh.   Penn   Laird.   Va.  18*» 


BETTER  JKRSFA'  BLACK  (JIANT.S  AT 
lowtr  prices.  Breeding  stwk  and  hatrhius: 
eggf.  No  chirks.  Emery  Dillenback.  Fori 
Plain,   N.   Y. 


llUiun 


HAMBUROS 


't  siHt^^ 


BABY  CHICKS— 100. (100  SIL- 
ver  Spangled  Hamburgs.  Exhi- 
bition and  Utility  Matings.  Trice 
right.  Catalogue  fn-e.  Stami)s 
apprt'cintc'cl.  Nab«b  Hatihorit'.s. 
Di'pt.    10.    Gambier.    O.        llMbani 


SILVER  SPANGLED  HAMBURGS,  TRAP 
nested  eleven  years.  Eggs,  chicks.  Cir<ulur 
Fred   Brenon.    Box    C.    Watertown.   N.    Y.    !»'* 

HOUDANS 


BABY  CHICKS — 50.000  MOT 
tied    Houdans.       Exhibition     Mat- 
ing.    Price  right.     Catalo;;ue  free. 
Stamps        api*rociate(l.  Nalmt) 

Hatcheries,     Dept.     1(3,     Ganihier. 
O.  lyibam 


MOTTLED  HOUDAN.S.  27»   KCiG  .STRAIN, 
trapnested  eleven  yearh.      Egg^.   chicks,   stot  k 
Circular.      Fred    Brenon.    Box    C.    Watertown. 
N.   Y.  189 

LAKENVELDERS 


BABY   CHICKS— 50.000   LAK 
envelders.         Exhibition      Mating'. 
Price      right.         Catalogue      free. 
Stamps        appreciiited.  Nabob 

}latcheri«-s,     I>ept.     ItJ,     Gamhier, 
O.  191bam 


*^s^^ 


LAKENVEI.DERS— AMERICA'S  FINE.Sl. 
Eggs,  chicks.  Circular.  Bernard  Urorein. 
Wapakoneta.  O.  1*^9 

LAKKNVELDER  EGGS  NOW  $2.00  FOR 
l.'i.  Also  stock.  Maple  Hill  Farm,  Fort 
Plain.  N.  Y.  lH9bm 


LAMGSHAMS 


BABY  CHICKS—  lOo.OOO 
Black  Langhhans  and  White 
Langshans.  Exhibition  and  Util- 
ity Matings.  Prne  right.  Cata- 
lof^ue  free.  Stamps  appreciated. 
Nabob  Hatcheries,  Dept.  16.  Gam- 
bler,  O.  lyibain 


LEQHORNS 


THE  LEGHORNS— THE  VETERAN 
Judi;e  Drevenstedt  is  the  author  of  this  work 
and  one  of  his  best.  Book  sent  yo:i  all 
<  harge.s  prepaid  on  rweipt  of  price.  $1.00. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everj'bodys  Poultry 
Marline,   Hanover,   Pa.  189f 

SINGLE    COMB  WHITE   LEGHORNS 

BARRON.    ENGLISH,  LARGE   SIZE.   LOP- 
ptMi  combs,  :t04  egg  strain  June  chicks,  $8.50. 
July.    f.s.OO.      Customers'    report   pullets    lay 
ing  at  4  months,  18  days.     Circular.     Close's 
Effg  Farm.  Tiffin,  O.  in\) 


WYCKOFF  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorn  pullets.  10  weeks  old.  $1.25 
each  in  100  lots.  C.  B.  Reubush,  Penn 
Ijiird.    Va.  191 

TANCRED  EGGS.  CHICKS,  PULLETS, 
cockerels,  half  price.  Meadow  Farm,  Coulter- 
ville.    III.  189bm 


I  pclip/e  LAYING 

Laesner  s  leghorns 

WYCKOFF  STRAIN 

One  Thousand  Breeders 
For  Sale 

To    Make  Room    for   Youmgatera 

HENS  $1.50  and  $2.00 
COCKS  $3.00  aad  $5.00 

J.  GUY  LESHEH  NorthnmbeHaod,  Pa. 


SINGLE   OOBCB   WHITE   LEGHORNS 

NORTHLAND     WINTER     LAYEHS-^ENa 
lish     Single     Comb     White     Leghnrns     of    tj,. 
world's  famous   Tom   Barron   strain — the  bi/ 
lopped    combed    type.      Leading    Leghorn   pen 
and  Grand  Champion  Layer  1923   Illinois  in 
ternational    Egg  Laying  Contest   at   Murphjr 
boro.     Prices  on  chicks  slashed  to  $12  GO  dmf 
100.  $120  per  1,000.     1007c   live  chicks  gut" 
antv't'd.       If     in     rush,     telegraph     remittance 
Fi'ViiuJalion    breeding   pens,    ten    selected   hem 
and  male,  $25.00  after  breeding  season.    Hit 
.selection    of    cockerels    and    yearlin^j   cock*  %\ 
b.-jrgain    prices.      Beautifully    illustrated    cat* 
logiie      free.        Northland      Farms.      Dept.     R 
Grand    Rapids,    Mich.  '  i,,,j 

HOLLYWOOD    LEGHORN,    S  U  P  U  E  m7 

quality  chicks,  $14.00100.  $120.00-1.000- 
prepaid.  Hatching  eggs,  $6,0u-100.  $50.00 
1.000;  prepaid.  10  weeks  pullets.  $1.25  up. 
Prompt  shipment  on  all  orders;  no  waiting 
."^atisfattioTi  jruaraiiteed.  R.  E.  Sandv  B«n 
H.   Stuarts   Draft,   Va.  "  tfbin 

PULLET.S — BARRON  STRAIN  WHITE 
Lei:horn  pullets  H.  10  and  12  weeks  <ild.  for 
delivery  after  May  1st.  Shipped  on  ajiproval. 
satisfaction  guaranteed.  Progressive  Poultry 
Farms,   Zeeland,   Mich.  199 

LADY  VICTORY— KEYSTONE  MAID— 
■{04  ;{(>r.  offirials;  White  Leghorns.  Remark- 
able prices,  Glowing  Sunset  Farm.  Stitzer 
Wis.  189 

BARRON'S  WHITE  LEliHOliN  ("HICK.S 
and  pullets  exclusively.  We  imp-rt  direct. 
Catalogue  free.  Bishop's  poultry  Farm,  N«-w 
Washington,  O.  J8& 

SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  LEGHORNS 


BABY  CHICKS — 100.000  SIX 
glo    Comb    Black    Leghorns.      Ex- 
hibition     and      Utility      Matings. 
Price       right.         Catalogue      free. 
Stamps        apj)reciated.  Naboli 

Hatcheries,     Dept.     IG,     Gambier, 
O.  l»lbain 


^''TsfBt^'^ 


BBOWN  LEGHORNS 


Gambier, 


O 


BABY  CHICKS— 250,000  SIN- 
gle  Comb  Br*>wn  Leghorns  and 
Rose  Comb  Brown  Leghorns. 
Pedigreed.  Exhibition  and  Util- 
ity Matings.  Price  right.  Cata- 
logue free.  Stamps  appreciated. 
Nabob      Hatcheries,       Dept.      16. 

lUlbam 


BUFF  LEGHORNS 


BABY  CHICKS— 150.000  .SIX 
gle  Comb  Buff  Leghorns  and  Robc 
Comb  Buff  Leghorns.  Exhibition 
and  Utility  Matings.  Price  right. 
Catalogue  free.  Stamps  appreci- 
ated. Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dept. 
10.   Gambier,  O.  191  bam 


'1  STB''' 


WIUTE  LEGHORNS 


BABY  CHICKS — 500.000  SIN 
gle  Comb  White  Leghorns  and 
Rose  C<»nib  White  Leghorns.  Tom 
Barron- — American  strains.  Pedi- 
greed, Exhibition  and  Utility 
Matings.  Price  right.  Catalogue 
free.  Stamps  appreciated.  Na- 
bob Hatcheries.  Dept.  10.  Crembier,  O.  191  bam 


'^^1t5?^ 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINOBCAS 


li.VBY  CHICKS — 150,000  SIN 
gle  Comb  Black  Minorcas.  Exhi- 
bition and  utility  matings.  Price 
right.  Catalogue  free.  Stamp* 
appreciate*!.  Nabob  Hatcheries. 
Dopt.    16.   Gambier,   O.        191  bam 


'J  SIB^ 


BKI.SII  HROS.'  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
Bla<'k  Minon-as  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hati-hing  eggs  from  selected  matings 
that  will  iirodiice  you  winners.  Choice  breed- 
ers  also.      IJrish  Bros.,   Frederick.  Mtl.  lyObui 

D.\Y  (H.l)    MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI 

bition  grade  and  utility  bre<l,  40  cents  earh 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  deliver,v. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farm.  Box  E,  Selinsgrove. 
Pa.  tfbj 

FINK  .SiNtJLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCA 
hatching  eggs.  J.  J.  .Jenkins.  Greenville 
N.  C.  1«» 

SINGLE    COMB   WHITE  MINOBCAS 

TRAPNESTED  SINGLE  COMB  WHITK 
Minorcas.  Hatching  eggs.  Hea\'y  layers. 
Richard  Scharmer,  Chaska,  Minn.  180 


I 


June, 


1924 


SINGLE   COMB    WHITE    MINORCAS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 


569 


BABY  CHICKS— 50.000  .^IN 
gle  C'-nib  White  Minorcas.  Exhi- 
bition and  utility  matings.  Price 
right.  CatalogMe  free  .Stamps 
Bpprcciated.  Nabob  Hatcheries. 
I>ej>t.    1«>.  (Jambier.  O.  lOlbam 


BOSE  COMB  BLACK  MINOBCAS 


BABY  CHICKS— .•>0. 000  ROSi: 
Comb  Black  Minorcas.  Exhibi- 
tion mating.  Price  right.  Cata- 
logue free.  Stamps  appreciated. 
Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dopt.  16. 
(tambicr.  O.  lOlbam 


SINGLE   COMB  BUFF  MINORCAS 


f  ST«^ 


BABY    CHICKS — 50.000    SIN 
cle    C'>m>»    Buff    Min<ir<-as.      Ex*ii 
liition   :ind   utility   matincs       Cata- 
logue   free.      Stamps    apnreciattMl. 
N.iliob       Hatcheries.       Dept.       Ifi. 
(iambier.  O.  191bain 


SIN«;LE  COMB  BUFF  M  I  N  O  K  ('  A  .s. 
Sto«k.  chirks,  ezcs  f<>r  hatching.  Circular. 
H.  J.  Hansen.   Berea,  O.  190 


OBPINOTONS 


OKPlNtJTONS  — BUFF,  WHITE  AND 
Hl»-k — Special  .luno  prices.  Eggs.  $1.00  set- 
ting; ?fi  00  hundred.  Sutton's  Orpington 
Farm.  Freeland.   Md. 


I'^P 


BLACK    ORPINGTONS 


BABY  CHICK.S— 50.000  SIN 
gle  Comb  Black  Orpingtons.  Ex- 
hibition mating.  Price  right. 
Catalogue  free.  Stamps  appreci- 
ated. Nabob  IIati.*heries.  Dept. 
16.   Gambier.  O.  lOlbam 


-'is^tif^ 


BUFF   ORPINGTONS 


BABY  CHICKS — 100.000  SIN- 
gle  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons.      Pedi 
-reed,   exhibition  and   utility  mat 
mgs.        Price     right.        Catalogue 
free.       Stamps    appreciate*!.      Na- 
Dept.    10.    (;am 
19  I  bam 


^^^frSSi*^     bob    Hatcheries 
^^•""^         bier.   O. 


WHITE    ORPINGTONS 


BABY  CHICKS— 100.000  SIN 
ele  Comb  White  Orpingtons. 
IN-digreed.  exhibition  and  utility 
matings.  Price  right.  Catalogue 
free.  .Stamps  api>reciate4l.  Na- 
»>ob  Hatcheries.  Dept.  10,  (;am 
bier.    O.  lOlbara 


't  STH' 


POLISH 


*•  t  svn*^ 


BABY  CHICKS  —  50.000 
Whito  Crested  Black  Poli>h.  Ex 
bibition  matings.  Price  right. 
Catalogue  free.  .Stamps  ai>preci- 
ated.  Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dept. 
16.  Gambier.  O.  lOlbam 


WHITE       CRE.STED       BLACK       POLISH 

!«t«ick    for    sale.       Eggs    for    batching.       Write 
for  wants.      Seely.  Afton.  N.   Y.  1*^9 

RHODE  ISLAND  BEDS 

BABY  CHICK.S— 500,000  SIN 
(fie  Comb   Rhode  Island  Reds  and 
Rose    Comb    Rhode    Island    Reds. 
P«-dicr»H>d.       Exhibition    and    util 
it.v    matings.      Price  ri^bt.      Cata 
lomie    fn-e.       Stamps    ai»|'r»'"''ated. 
Nabob      Hatcheries.       Dept.       16. 

lOlbam 


l#ambier.   O 


PURE  TOMPKINS'  SIN(JLE  AND  ROSE 
Tomb  Hod  ♦•egs.  .1.  ,T.  .lenkins.  (Jreenville. 
N.  C.  l'<'-> 

PLYMOUTH   BOCKS 


KI SHET,  WHITE  AND  RINtJLKT  MAUUKD 
R<H  IkN.  Ku'irs  and  stock  in  season.  Mated 
pens.      A.  O.   Hukle,  Stratford,  la.  189 


ANY    BREEDER    OF    ANY    VARIETY    OF 

IMyiuMith    Rocks    should    have    tin*    book    Ply 
mouth    Ko«  ks        It    ilwells   on    all    the    v8rieti»'it 
of  the  Rr)ck   famil.v.   i-t  a  practii-al    bree<l   book 
that    sh    old    b."    .'v.'r    in    ri-a-h    t<i    tuido    you 
right   in    the   mating  and   «»tber   problems    that 
'onfront     yovi     every     day.       It     will     pay    y'>u 
the    price    of    the    book    every    day    in    helpful 
■uggewtj<.n>    and    fa<ts.      We   will    fiil    your  or 
der    by    return    mail.       Price.    $2.50.    prepaid. 
Address   orders  to   Everybodys   Poultry    Ma 'b 
line.   Hanover.   Pa.  '         '  I^-^' 


BABY  CHICKS  —  :ioo  .100 
Barred  Plymouth  Rocks.  Parks' 
strain  and  H'!tern>an"s  ,\rist'>- 
crats.  Pe«ligTeed.  exhibition  and 
tJtility  matings.  I'nce  right. 
Catalogue  free  .Stamps  appre<-i- 
ated.  Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dept. 
16.   Gambler.  O.  lylbam 


VSS?.; 


'*»  ST«>' 


BETTER        BAURKD 
ne.sted.         Fifteen      years' 
•  hicks,     sto.-k.       Circulars. 
B  A.  Milford.  N.  H. 


ROCKS  TRAI' 

breed  inc.         Eggs. 
Arthur     Searles. 
IIM 


BUFF   PLYMOUTH    BOCKS 


1^>N^ 


M  A  B  V  C  HICK  .S— loo.ooo 
Buff  Plymouth  R4Kks  (tolden 
Niicget  strain.  Exhibition  and 
utility  matings.  Price  right. 
Catalogu<»  free.  .Stamps  ap|>reci 
ated.  Nabob  Hatcherie.s.  Dept. 
16.  Gambier.  O  lOlbam 


BUFF  ROCKS.   GREAT  TRAPNESTrU) 

layers  and  winners.  Most  eggs.  $2  00  for  I  .^ 
Best  month  old  chicken.s,  60  cents  ea<-h. 
Ciriular.     Orrin  Hanes.  Potsdam,  N    Y.   lOlbm 


COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


1  si»»*^ 


BABY     CHICKS   -5o.n.H>     (o 
lumbian    Plymouth    Roi  ks.      Kxhi 
biti«»n       mating.         Price       right. 
Catalo{;ue     free.       Stamps    appre 
ciated.       Nabob    Ilttt'heries.    I),-pt. 
16,   (iambier,   O.  lOlbam 


COLUMBIAN  ROCKS.  BUKD  FROM  OUR 
first  prize  winners.  Madison  .Square  Garden. 
Trapnested.  pedigree  bred,  200  2:J5  ecg  ree- 
>rd».  Hatching  egk's,  $.'">  13,  Hnl.y  .hicks. 
10  or  more,  50  cents  each.  1024  list  free. 
.\ddress.  James  F.  Harrington.  Haramonton. 
N.  J.  isyf 

PARTRIDGE    PLYMOUTH   BOCKS 


'^^r^* 


BABY  CHICKS  —  50.000 
Partridge  Plymouth  Rtx-ks.  Ex 
bibition  mating.  Price  right. 
Catalogue  free.  Stamps  appreci- 
ated. Nabob  Hatcheries.  Dept. 
16.  Gambier.  O.  lOlbam 


WHITE    PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 


B  A  B  Y  CHICK  S—  150.000 
White  Plym<  uth  Rocks.  Fishel'a 
strain.  Exhibition  and  utility 
matings.  Price  right.  Catalogue 
free.  .Stamps  appreciated.  Na- 
b.'h  Hattheries.  Dept.  16.  (Jam 
bier.    O.  191bain 


NON  SKTTINtJ    WHITE   ROCKS  ALWAYS 

prolific  layers.  Standard  typed.  Stm-k. 
hat'-htiig  e 'gs  f'»r  sale.  .\ilell»ert  Cheenbro. 
Dansville.   S.   Y.     A   breeder  since    1901.      l^» 

KENDALL'S    WHITE     K«»CKS.       HEAVY 
layers.       Eggs    from     mated    pens.     $;i  00     por 
1.').      pure   Fishel    strain       N<>  m'»re    stock    wii 
til    our   June    sale.      B.    F.    Kendall.    Winehes 
ter.  O.  »'"•' 


KolMlUAUtJH     &     SON,     BUEKDKUS     OF 
Wh  te     H.K  K-.     (or    e<'!iimer«-i«I     farm    use    and 
for   l.a  kvard   poultrv  raiser       All   f  »rm   ran»:e 
!{      .No      i<'      VorW.     l'«  l"^* 


SPECKLED   SUSSEX 


^  Sra*' 


B  A  B  Y       C  HICK  S— 50.000 
.Si>e«kled         .Su.i,t.e\  Evhlbiti«>n 

malinc  Price  right  Cat«b«gu« 
free.  Stamp*  apt>rt<«'iat«Hl  Na- 
letb  Ilatt'herie*>.  Dept.  10.  Gam- 
bler.  O  191batu 


SPANISH 


BABY       CHICK  S— 50.000 
White  Fared    Black   Spanish       Ex- 
hibition     mating.         Price      right 
Catalogue   fre«.      Stam]**   apprei-i- 
■  ted        Nabob     Hatcheries      D<>i>l 
16.    ilanibirr.   O  I'.tPam 


RHODE  ISLAND  WHITES 


^Tra*-'' 


BABY     C  H  I  C  K  S-   l«Mi  000 
KiKie   Comb    Hhoile   Itilarul   Wbilvoi 
Exhibition     and     utility     mating^. 
Price      right  Catalogue       fre«». 

Stamps         appre<-ial<*ii  Nabob 

Hatcherie*.     I>cpl.     16.     (;»ml>ior. 
O  liUl.am 


KICHKL.MANN  S      .STRAIN      RIB>DE      IS 

land  Whites.  Rose  an<|  Single  C»»ml».  Spet  i«l 
s.HJe  of  .Single  t'onih  st'>i  k.  $10. no  p«>n  Kgg« 
reduced.  Catalogue  free.  Henry  Eichelmaan. 
Waterloo.    111.  lUO 

WYANDOTTES 

THE      WYANDOTTE      .STANDARD       AND 
Breed    Hi»ok    is    ti.e    i;<nde    of    all    juilge^    and 
hreelers     of     Wyandottes-    all     varieti«*«»      «»ne 
of     th««     finest     bi>i>ks     yet     given     the     poultry 
world         Handsome     doth     binding,     profunely 
illustrated,    covering    e\ery    |dia«e    of   the    mat 
iiig    and    ttreeding    «»f    Wyaiid"ltes.       t*oniji'|rt| 
t'V     H.     A       No.irse,     )>ul>lishe<l     bv     .Vmerican 
Poultry    Assoriation,    illustrated    l>r    .Srhiilmg 
l'ri<-e     $2  50,    postage    propaid        .\ildr«wks    or 
ders    to    EverybiHlys    poultry    Msgaiino      Han 
over.  Pa.  l^Of 

BUrP  WYANDOTTES 


BABY       CHICK  S— 60.000 
Huff       Wyandottes.  Exhibition 

mating.       Pri>'e    ri«:ht        Catalogue 
free.      Stamps    aiiomiated        Na 
boh    irntcherie«.      I)ept.    16.    (iam 
bier.  O  UJlbain 


BUFF      WYANDOTTES  EGtiS      FUOM 

Ito-tMii    winners,    |1.50    for    15.      Orrin   Hane«. 
Potsdam.   N.  T.  I'Jtlin 


COLUMBIAN   WYAHDOTTB8 


BABY     CHICKS  -5'».ooo     CO 
lumbian    Wyandottes.      K\hil>ilioa 
mating.      Price   right       Uatab  gue 
free        Stamps    appre<  :ateil.       Na 
bid)    Hattherien,     Dept      16.    Gam 
bier,  O.  lOlbam 


tol.U.MM!\N  WYANDOTTES  AT  NEW 
York  State  Fair  won  5  rtrot**  and  all  «|>.'  lal 
prizeit.  anil  my  strain  has  the  rgg  lading 
habii  bred  into  it  Egg*.  $.'»  oo  i,t»r  15  fiom 
•hie  it  pens.  AusUn  G.  Warner.  Whili««b..ra, 
N.    Y.  lH'.»b;i| 

tuLUMMIAN     WYANDOTTES.         tJRr:  VT 
•rapne-t«'«l     layem     and     winners.       Best     "iCm^. 
V- oo   for    !.'».      Ht«iit    month    old   (-htck«n«.    oO 
...fts     eaeh.       Circular         tlrnn     Hanes,     l'o*» 
dam.   N     Y.  I  O'.m 


QUALITY   CHICKS 

We   oir.r   bitfh   qual.ty   .  hi.  k^   fr-   ->    o  .r   -'",   ..g^    rerord.    fann    raised    s«o.  k        I.-, 
deliveo    guaranteed    by    prepaid    parcel    p...l      .  ourt -on.    treHtment       prompt    .hipmeo, 

This    i7  n.it    a    .-.mmer.ial    hat.hery,    but    a    br Hug    farm    e-abli.h.d    f   r    t..e..i>   Hx- 

years       <>rder   from    tin-    id\  .rimement    or   semi    f   r   tree    bu4»klel 

PRICES  OF  QUALITY   CHICKS      HATCHING   EGGS 


White  Leghorns 

Rhode  Island  Beds 

Mottled   Anconas 

Barred  Plyaiouth  Rocks 

White  Orpingtons 

White  Plymouth  Rocks 

White  Wyandottes 

Black   Minorcas 

Jersey  Black   Giants 

Pekln  and  Indian  Runner  DuckUngi 

Ten    ihouaand    quality    pulleta, 


2.* 

$4.00 

I  50 

4.ao 

4.  SO 
7.00 
.S.OO 
5.00 
5.00 
9.00 
9.00 


60 

$7.50 

8.50 

8.50 

8.50 

13.00 

9.60 

0.60 

9  50 

18  00 

18  00 


March 


100 
114  00 
16.00 
16.00 
16.00 
25.00 
18.00 
18  00 
18.00 
35.00 
35.00 

and    April 


1,000 


32'>  00 
hatched. 


100 
86.00 

8.00 
10.00 

8  00 
10.00 
10  00 
10  00 
10  00 
IS  00 
10  00 


at 


2  00 
bar* 


cain  pricea. 

CIEN  ROCK  NlRStRV  A\0  STOCK  FARM.      RID<;mOOD.  MW  JtRStY 


570 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


OOLDEM  WTAHDOTTBS 


BABY   CHICKS— 50.000   GOL- 
den       Wy»ndotte«.  Exhibition 

mfttinir.      Price  rlcbt.     Cat.lofuo 
free.      8t»nipi    »ppreri«ted.      >•■ 
>i^«.^^    bob   Hatcheries.    Dept.    18.    0»m- 
^t^    bier.  O.  ^Q^»^»^» 


PAKTRIDOE  WYANDOTTE 8 


BABY      C  H  I  C  K  &— 50.000 
Partridff*    Wjr»ndottes.       Exhibi- 
tion mating.     Price  ri«ht.     C«U- 
losue  free.      8Ump«   appreciated. 
^^sA^^   Nabob      Hatcheries,      DeP^,^*^- 
^S^^   Gambler.    O.  ^^^^^^ 


SIIiVEB  LACED  WYAHD0TTE8 


BABY  CHICKS— 100,000  8IL- 
Ter  Laced  Wyandottes.  Tarbox 
itr»ln.  Exhibition  and  utiUty 
maUnfi.  Price  right.  Catalogie 
free.  Stamp*  appreciated.  Na- 
bob Hatcheriee,  Dept.  16.  Gam- 
bler. O.  I91bam 


IF  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandottei  that  have  the  Wjandotte  type. 
•IM  and  lacing,  write  W.  E^  Sam.on.  Teteran 
breeder  and  judge,  Kirkwood.  N.  Y.  i»7 

WOODLAND  SILVER  WYANDOTTES— 
Winners  New  York.  Chicago.  Detroit.  Large 
open  laced  exhibition  stock.  f^e/>  ^aUlogue. 
Woodland  Farm.  Route  E-3.  Ann  Arbor.  Mjch 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


PARTRIDGE  ^VYANDOTTES.  WHITE 
Fs<-ed  Spanish  eggH.  |2.00  prepaid.  Mr». 
Margaret    Kmrirk.    Butler.    Pa.  191 

TURKEYS 


MAMMOTH  BRONZE  TURKEY  EGGS. 
35c  each;  baby  turks.  65c  each.  Irvin  O. 
Mimser.   Route  4.   Shippenaburjj.   Pa.  1H9 


FOR  SALE— BRONZE  TURKEYS.  10 
eggn.  $6.50  delivered.  Aaron  J.  Felthouse. 
(k>«hen.  Ind.  1^1 


PHEASANTS 


WHITB  WYANDOTTES 


BABY  C  H  I  0  K  8— 200.000 
White  Wyandottes.  Martin's. 
FIshel's  and  Keeler's  strains. 
Pedigreed.  Exhibition  and  util- 
ity matingfl.  Price  right.  Ota- 
lofue  free.  Stamps  appreaiated. 
Nabob      Hatcheries,      Dept.      16. 

lOlbam 


R  E  O  A  L    WHITE    WYANDOTTES    OF 

Jiuality.      Stock    shipped   on    approval.      Eggs 
or  hatching.     No   chicks.      Mating  list   free 
Frank  P.  AlUand.  Hanover,  Pa.  tfbjl 


1.000  PURE  REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOT- 
tes.  100  eggs.  96.00.  Allen  Sechrist.  Port 
Trevorton.   Pa  1*^ 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


SELECT  EGGS.  PURE  BRED.  FROM  JER- 
sey  Blark  Giants.  Ringlet  Hsrrcd  Plymouth 
Roeks,  White  Wyandottes.  Mammoth  Bronse 
also  White  Holland  Turkeyn.  White  African 
GmiaeM.  Satiaf action  to  customers.  Circu- 
lar free.  Mention  paper.  E.  F.  Sunimfr*. 
Bonersei.  Va.  189f 

90  VARIETIES  —  POULTRY.  PIGEONS. 
4«c«,  parrots,  pheasants,  peafowl,  hareh. 
Write  wanU.     J.  A.  Bergey.  Telford.  Pa.   19u 


RAI.SE  RINGNI-:CK  PHEASANTS.  THESE 
beautiful  birds  are  in  great  demand  and  are 
much  more  profitable  than  ordinary  poultry. 
They  are  very  hardy,  good  layers,  and  easily 
raised.  A  few  choice  birds  for  immediate 
shipment.  Possum  Hollow  Gamefarm.  R. 
9  35.    Springfield.   O.  192 

GOLDEN  AND  LADY  AMHERST  HATCH- 
ing  eggs  and  stock.  Beech  Crest.  7474  Lower 
River  Road.  Cincinnati.  O. 


189 


FANCY     PHEAS.ANTS        MANY     KINDS. 
Charles  F.  Denley,  Box   1.  Rockville,  Md.  191 

PIGEONS 


WANTED— 4.000  PIGEONS  (LIVE)  AND 
will  pay  highest  market  price;  also  market 
poultry.  Address.  Penn  Poultry  A  Pigeon 
Co.,  219  Callowhill  St..  Philadelphia.  Pa.  tfbm 

DUCKS 


DUCKLINGS — 100.000  DUCK- 
lings.  Exhibition  and  utility 
grades.  Fawn  and  Wlilte  In- 
dian Runners;  White  Indian  Run- 
ner*. Mammoth  White  Pekin, 
Giant     Rouen.       Catalogue     free. 

Stamps  appreciated.     Nabob  Hatcheriee,  Dept. 

16,    Gambler.    O.  191^^™ 

FIRST  MADISON  SQUARE  INDIAN  RUN- 
ner.  Gi»nt  Rouen  and  Mammoth  Pekin  ducks. 
Special  price  hatrhing  eggs.  Ducklings.  Gae- 
bel   Brothers,    Morristown.   N.  J.  189 


DUCK  EGOS  12.50  SETTING.  PREPAID. 
Largest,  quackless  Muscovys ;  easiest,  cheap- 
eKt  and  quickest  raised.  Short's  Duck  Farms. 
Longwxwd.  Fla.  190 

BLUE  MUSCOVIES,  FIRST  PRIZE  ALL 
winter  shows.  E^gs,  $4.00  per  eleven.  Os- 
csr  A.  Jose,  1160  Fairfield  Ave.,  Indianapolis, 
Ind.  189 

CANARIES 


PURE  BLOODED  ROLLERS.  CHOICE 
mating  t^tock.  Splendid  singerH.  Frank  Ca- 
duff.  .117   16th  Ave  ,   Newark.  N.  J.  IH'J 


INCUBATORS  AND   BROODERS 

TWO  IDEAL  DOUBLE  DECK  JUu 
moth  incubators.  12.480  ege  capacity  eac), 
A-1     condition.        '^  •'»""  ... 

192.'] 
Russell   F.   Piell,   Pittstown,  N.  J. 


idition.        One     1922     remodeled,    nn« 
Make    an    offer.    I    don't    need    them 

189 


WANTED:  NO.  7  M.\MMOTH  HlCKXfg 
incubator.  Bertram  Dole,  Routt..  1.  HarrikOB 
^^^ 191 

FOXES 

SILVER  KUXKS — PUPS  NOW  ON  SALfi" 
registered  blue  ribbon  stock.  Radtke  4 
Splaine,    Wauuau,    Wis.  ig| 

SILvlcR  FOXES.  TIME  PAYMENTS 
Fred    Alger,    Waukau.   Wis.  ijj 

~,  POULTRY    REMEDIES 


DORAN'S  GAPE  REMEDY  CURES  GAPE8 
or  money  bark,  25c.  Agents  wanted.  W. 
H.    Doran,    Brandenburg.    Ky.  189 

REAL  ESTATE  ~ 

ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUE,  M  O  N  if 
making  farms,  selected  sections  New  Jersey, 
Pennsylvania,  Delaware,  Maryland.  M«v 
York.  Copy  free.  R.  S.  McKillip  Fara 
Agency.  1328  Chestnut  St..  Philadelphia.  P». 
WO 

ESTABLISHED  BABY  CHICK  Busi- 
ness. Pays  20%  on  investment.  "Plant," 
care  Everybodys  Poultry  Maga^iae,  Hanover, 
Pa.  190 

LARGE,  MODERN  POULTRY  FARM  FOB 
sale.     Souder  Farm.  North  Wales,   Pa.       191 

MISCELLANEOUS  " 

DOMESTIC  RABBIT  SKINS  WANTED 
and  furs  of  all  kinds.  Price  list  free,  alse 
Fur  Rabbit  breeding  booklets.  UuiteU  b'tates 
Fur  Company,  Shawano.  Wis.  I89bm 

FARMS    WANTED 

FARM  WANTED.  FROM  OWNEil  WRITE 
immediately.  Raymond  Smith,  Mmplewood,  Mo. 

tfbam 

CIGARS 


DIRECT  FROM  FACTOR i,  5  INCH  CL- 
ban  twisters,  long  dUars.  S>vect  as  a  uut. 
$2.00  for  60.  Franx  Millar,  rJt'S  West  Bth 
St.,  Dept.   4.  IXM  Angeles,   Calif.  192 


PRINTING 


PRINTING — 250  EITHER  BOND  LET- 
terheads.  envelopes  $1.75,  500  «2.50.  1,000 
$4.00,  postpaid.  Stamp  brings  samples. 
Model  Printing  Company,  Manchester,  la.  191 

QUALITY  POULTRY  PRINTING.  PRE- 
paid.  Cuts  used.  Prices  reasonable.  Sam- 
ples, tv.o  cents.  Renoux  Printing  Co.,  Wash- 
ington, la.  18* 


Bradley  Bros,  g^rred  RoclcS  WIN  At  MadUon  Sq.  Garden  1922 


Lee,  Mass 


First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 


rint    Frin    CMk. 
MatflMS  Seaan   Gsi^m    Show.    \m 


ETery  bird  we  exhibited  was  placed  (aU  bred  and  raised  by  us)  thas  rounding  out 
SO  Years  of  Bladison  Square  Garden  First  Prize  Winning  ReputaUon  by  Birds  of  Our 
Breeding. 

We  have  today  a  Better  Lot  of  Male  Birds  even  than  our  Prixe  Winners  at  our  last 
•zhibit  at  Madison  Square  Garden,  N.  Y..   Show.      These  were   not  shown   this  season  but 
their  full  vigor  is  being  used  in  our  own  Breeding  Pens  and  is   not  depleted   by  ordeal  of 
the  exhibition   hall.     They  are   narrow   barred,   shapely,   have   nice   surface  color    and   pro 
nounced  under-barring. 

We  have  for  aale  brothers  and  sisters  of  these  superb  males  and  at  prices  according 
to  merits.  (A  very  few  low  priced  enough  for  utility  uses  though  suitable  for  fancy.) 
These  birds  are  first  class  and  we  can  recommend  them  for  producing  First  Class  results 
in  lines  both  light  and  dark  bred.  Tell  your  wants  and  if  with  order  we  will  be  able  to 
benefit  you  as  our  patron. 

Pl^/^e  for  Hatching  from  Pens  We  Use  for  Our  Own  Raising,  carefully  packed  to 
■-•^*^J'^  carry  any  diKtanre.  From  lijrht  mating*  or  dark  matings  or  part  from  each: 
$16  per  16;  $20  per  24;  $25  per  32;  $30  per  39;  $40  per  52;  $76  per  100.  For  parcel 
post,  add  25  to  60  cents  for  nearby  points  and  75o  to  $1.00  for  western  points.  Sales 
limited,  ao  order  at  once,  even  for  later  delivery. 

Corvallis.    Oregon.    December.    1923. 
I  raised  12  fine  birds   (now  7  months  old)  from  the  15  eggs.     I  really  hatched  14  out 
of  the  15  and  one  died  after  being  8  weeks  old.     This  is  the  largest  hatch   I   ever  heard 

of  to  be  shipped  so  far.     They  are  the  best  looking  birds  I  have.     I  have  — — ■  and 

— stock   but  yours   look   the  best.  g    k,  HARTSOCK. 


I  raised   some  very    nice   cockerels  from   the  eggs   I   bought  of  you  a  year  ago. 
Iowa,  an<t   First  and  Second  at  JefiTerson  Show. 

ILLUSTRATED  CIRCULAR  FREE 

•  •  Box    314* 


Boone,  Iowa.  January.  1924. 
I  showed  at  our  shows  and  took  First  at  Nevada. 

JOHN  R.  PATTERSON. 


lee:,   ivf>\ss.,  u.  s.  A. 


EGG  CARTONS 


Pack  T«iir  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  less  than  1  H  cents  per  doten  eggs 

No  Breakage  ^  No  Miscounts  ^  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printing  on  each  carton 
You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 


■LOOMER  EROS.  COMPANY 


NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  tTATB 


sffisanssss 


tf]SVK!R«>''aa37>.i«?'r:!;?.-~^'ii(tr.is9i--.'iRB&f't&&^ncutv.;..\  jj't'.     :ga»«JU»»M,3 


INTERS  W^HITE  ORPINGTON 
The  Ideal  Fowl  -Beauty  Meat.Eggs 


I  am  prepared  to  make  immediate  shipment  of  early  baby  chicks  or 
high  class  breeding  stock.  My  prices  are  fair  and  I  will  guarantee  safe 
delivery.  Write  for  free  circular  and  1924  mating  list,  containing  de- 
tailed list  of  my  great  winnings  and  pictures  of  my  superb,  massive, 
typical  WHITE  Orpingtons. 


Baby 

typical  will  It.  urpmgtons.  ^%%^%       ^m  ^ 

LereirE.  winters,  Mitrftoiu.  8craiitwi,P«.  CMlCKa 


TARZINOL 
The  Clilckenpox  Remedy 


It  Cures  Where  Others  Fail 

A  safe  remedy  for  Chickenpox,  Sore  Heed.  Pop  Eye 
and  Dry  Roup.  A  trial  will  convince  you.  Order  from 
thU  ad.     Agents  wanted. 

TAlZlNtL  ۥ.,    S7S1  larvard  AvCm     CIICAM.  HJL 


! 


Latest  Edition  of  American 
Standard  of  Perfection 


.•  ^ 


ETcry  poultry  breeder  need,  a  copy  of  thi.  Judges  Guide  and  Poultrymans  Bre«lin«  StandaM. 
Published  under  strict  copyright  by  the  American  Poultry  Association,  it  will  goTem 

standard  types  for  at  least  eight  jc 


I 


Seyfv  Features 

Important  changes  in  Standard  ds- 
seription  of  a  number  of  breeds  and 
▼aristies. 

A  new  ncale  of  points  and  a  re- 
▼ised  and  better  illustrated  glossary. 

Three  unique  full-page  illustra- 
tions showing  relation  of  body  shape 
to  feathered  contour. 

Thorough  revision  of  waterfowl 
standards. 


New  Features 


Revolutionary  ssctioa  oa  , 
tion  qualities  of  fowls  addod  to  •Ob- 
structions to  Judgss."  also  other  im- 
portant additions. 

Improved  and  snlargod  aomsaal*- 
turs  cuts. 

A  sUndard   for  the  Jsraay   Blaafc 
Giants. 

Prios      )  Cloth  booad   .|t.M 
Per  Copy  J  Leather 871 

Peetpaid,  United  StatM 


Ready  for  Inunedu 

Owdmm  Today  F 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine^ 


Hanover,  Pemuu 


y 


*  i 


3lj 


I  - 


ii      ' 
■I      . 


'B  'JHdn^son*s 


VWA  .IT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  Af  r  -rr^r  wnnr  i^ 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Flr»t  PrUe  ImpeHai  **RingieV'  Cock 

at  MadUon  Square  Garden^  New  York 

-TIfetf  Blood  oi  tM»  gr^at  Bird  l»  aU 

through  my  Special  Sale  LUt 


Cocks 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerels 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hois Itt,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pullets 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRfZF^  Of  T  OF  :m  nr 

Sweei>stake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Prize — 
This  amazing  record  is  an  exact  duplicate — a  reproduction — of  th« 
100%  perfect  records  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  at  their 
last  two  Garden  Exhibits  when  they  won  every  prize  and  ribbon  offered, 
at   both  shows,   the  same   as   at  this   last   1924   show.      EVERY    BIRD 

BRED  ON  MY  FARM.  

The  competition  at  this  show  was  stronger  in  quality  than  at  all  the 
other  shows  of  America  combined — a  fact  that  every  breeder  knows 
only  too  well. 

Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 


B 


JL^ 


A  ^  ^ 


SAL^ 


1924 


My  Special  Sale  List  is  now  ready  and  offers  the  most  extraordinary  bargrains  in  extreme  high  quality 
breeding  and  exhibition  birds  of  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  Champion  Madison  Square  Garden  blood.  THIS 
IS  YOUR  OPPORTUNITY  to  secure  Madison  Square  Garden  Winners,  and  sons,  brothers,  sisters  and  daugrh- 
ters  of  these  winners,  and  birds  of  the  richest  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  blood  at  prices  FAR  BELOW  THEIR 
VALUE. 

^   SPECIAL  SALE  EISX 

18  full  of  the  rarest  bargains  ever  offered  in  the  history  of  Barred  Rocks  and  it  will  be  to  your  interest  to 
write  me  for  a  copy  at  once  and  secure  the  Grand  birds  you  need  at  SAVING  PRICES.  A  copy  will  be 
mailed  immediately  upon  request. 

Imperial  ''Ringlets"  are  the  Standard  for  all  the  Barred  Rocks  in  all  America.     They  have  won 
first  prizes  and  Silver  cups  for  my  customers  in  thousands  of  Show  rooms  in  every  civilized  land. 


eA.RGA.IIMS    IN    EGGS 

from  the  finest  exhibition  matinj^s  in  the  world.  After  June  1st, 
one  setting:  $10,  two  settings  $17.50,  four  settings  $30.00,  100 
eggv  $45. 

These  Are  One-Half  My  Regular 


Elegant  Catalog  Mailed  Upon  Request 


Lock  Box  198,  AMENIA,  N.  Y. 


ill 


Single  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


s 


^\::,. 


Let's  All  Join  in  Placing  the  Poultry 
Industry  on  a  Higher  Level 

One  of  America's  Closest  Students  of  Poultry  Breeding  Problems  Writes 
in  Strong  Terms  of  Praise  About  That  Latest  Remarkable  Poultry  Book, 
"The    Production    of    300-Eggers     and     Better     by    Line     Breeding." 


^^ 


acquainted    witb    its    geography,    lu    poultry    inausiry 
people  who  are  re»pon«ibIe   for  the  latter.     As  a  travelii 

Canton.  I   have  had  "The   Production  of  aOO-EnKcrs  aiu 
»  Line  nreeding."     IT  HAS  PROVEN  A  VERY  INTl 


ELDOM  are  authors  rewarded  as  have 
been  Messrs.  Atkinson  and  Curtis  by 
having  so  many  men  of  long  experi- 
ence and  special  knowledge  write 
in  commendation  of  their  recently 

published  poultry  book.   Following  is  a  letter 

from  Wm.  A.  Lippincott: 

UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA 
W.    W.    Campbell,    President 

College   of  Agriculture  Branch  of  the  College  of 

Division  of  Poultry   Husbandry    Agriculture,   University   Farm, 
Wm.  A.   Lippincott  in  Charge  Davis,  California 

Editor  Reliable  Poultry  Journal,       Berkeley,  Cal.,  Nov.  8,  1923 
Dayton,  Ohio. 

My  dear  Mr.  Curtis: — 

During  the-  months  I  have  been  in  California,  I  have  spent 
a  major  t>art  of  my  time  traveling  about  the  state  getting 
acquainted    with    its    geography,    iu    poultry    industry    and    the 

As  a  traveling  com- 
and    Better 
ITEREST 
ifiC    AND    PROFltABLE    COMPANION    AND    I    WANT 

TO  CONGRATULATE 

YOU  AND  MR.  ATKIN 
SON  ON  THE  GREAT 
SERVICE  YOU  HAVE 
RENDERED  POULTRY 
BREEDERS  AND  BREED- 
INC. 

Beginners  in  poultry  breed- 
ing have  heretofore  labored 
under  certain  disadvantages 
which  the  novice  in  other 
lines  of  livestock  brceiling 
has  not  had.  I  refer,  particu- 
larly, to  the  fact  that  the 
ancestry  of  the  outstanding 
individuals  of  the  various 
breeds  of  horses,  cattle, 
shrrp  and  swine  is  a  matter 
of  public  record.  When  a 
would-be  breeder  of  dairy 
cattle,  for  instance,  attends 
a  aho^  and  sees  an  individ- 
ual that  fills  his  eye.  be  is 
not  under  the  necessity  of 
cautiously  apfiroaching  the 
breeder  and  asking  him 
about  his  breeding  methods. 
He  can  investigate  the 
breeding  of  that  individual 
on  his  own  account  and  in- 
deed follow  up  the  breeding  practices  of  the  man  who  pro- 
duced it  by  means  of  the  herd  book.  This,  of  course,  has 
not  been  true  with  regard  to  twultry.  whether  one  is  interested 
in  breed-type  and  color,  or  in  production. 

I  FEEL  THAT  YOU  AND  MR.  ATKINSON  HAVE 
RENDERED  A  VERY  GREAT  SERVICE  IN  PUBLISHING 
THE  PEDIGREES  OF  THESE  OUTSTANDING  BI  KDS 
AND  AN  ACCOUNT  OF  HIS  BREEDING  .METHODS  AND 
PRACTICES.  I  SHALL  CERTAINLY  RECO.MMEND  THE 
BOOK  TO  ALL  THOUGHTFITL  BREEDERS  OF  THIS 
.STATE  AND  SHALL  REQUIRE  ITS  USE  BY  STUDENTS 
OF  THE  UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  WHO  TAKE 
OUR  ADV.\NCED  COURSE  IN  POULTRY  BREEDING. 

I  am  delighted  to  see  by  the  current  issue  of  "The  Reliable" 
that  you  are  going  ahead  with  a  similar  account  of  Mr.  Tan- 
cred  s  brcc<ling  metho<ls.  I  was  fearful  lest  his  untimely  death 
might  have  left  the  matter  so  incomplete  that  it  would  not  be 
poMible  for  you  to  carry  out  your  announced  plan.  I  shall 
look  forward  to  its  publication  with  very  keen  interest,  as  I 
am  sure  poultry  breeders  will  everywhere. 

ONE  VERY  GREAT  SERVICE  WHICH  THE  BOOK 
ALREADY  PUBLLSHED  IS  PERFORMING  IS  THE 
Eb^^^li^'il^ii^II^N  OF  THE  IDEAS  OF  BREEDERS  ON 
ISX'  ^JATTER  OF  INBREEDING  AND  LINE  BREED- 
ill5i-  *".*'^  *^*"  **""  K"*»  "*«**  ^^r  «  frank  discussion  of  in- 
breeding in  order  that  the  popular  prejudice  against  it  might 
be  overcome  Breeders  of  high  standing,  in  this  country,  have 
lre«juently  felt  under  the  necessity  of  bring  quite  secretive  about 
their  brecdin(f  practices  for  fear  that  the  prejudices  against 
inbreeding  which  they,  of  necessity,  practiced  would  react  against 


Fibre  Paper  Bound  Editum. 

Art  Cover  Design  by 

F.L.Sewell 


Wm.  A.  Lippincott 

Professor  of  Poultry  Husbandry 

University  of  California 


tf 


them.      THE    SOONER    THE    BUYING    Pl'BLIC    LEARNS 
THAT    NO    GREAT    FAMILY    OF    ANY    KIND    OF    I  IVE 
STOCK      HAS      EVER      BEEN      DEVELOPED     WITIIOUT 
INTELLIGENT.     THOUGH     OFTEN     OUITE    CLOSE     IN- 
BREEDING,    THE     BETTER     OFF     THE     POULTRY      V 
DUSTRV   WILL  BE.  * 

Again  congratulafing  you  and   Mr.   Atkinson  and   looking  for- 
ward    to     the     product 
of   your   further   efforts 
in      this      line.    I      aqi. 

Yours    very     truly, 
William    A.     Lippincott 

IVofessor   of    Poultry 
Husbandry 

For  upwards  of 
a  dozen  years  Prof. 
Lippincott  was 
head  of  the  poultry 
Department  of  the 
Kansas  State  Col- 
lege of  Agriculture, 
Manhattan,  where 
he  did  exceptionally 
valuable  work  as 
a  n  Investigator 
and  Instructor  in 
Poultry  Breeding, 
conducting  numer- 
ous tests  extending 
over  periods  of 
years  —  and  with 
profitable  results. 
Last  summer  he 
was  selected  by  the 
University  of  Cali- 
fornia to  occupy  the  chair  of  Poultry  Husbandry  at 
this  great  educational  institution,  located  in  one  of 
the  foremost  poultry  states  of  our  Country.  Prof. 
Lippincott  is  also  the  author  of  several  books  and 
pamphlets  on  poultry  problems,  each  one  of  which 
is  a  capable  and  timely  contribution  to  the  progress 
of  poultry  culture.  It  is  for  such  reasons  that  Prof. 
Lippincott's  strong  approval  of  this  book,  "The  Pro- 
duction of  300-Eggers 
and  Better  by  Line 
Breeding,"  is  especially 
valuable. 

This  latest  great 
poultry  book  consists  of 
416  pages,  6  by  9  inches 
in  size.  It  is  illustrated 
by  the  use  of  many  half- 
tones and  also  contains 
numerous  blood-line  or 
mating  charts,  showing 
how  to  proceed  step  by 
step  in  breeding  any 
Standard  variety  of  do- 
mestic fowl  for  greatly 
increased  egg  production. 
It  is  published  in  two 
editions:  One  bound  in 
heavy  toiTght-fibrc  paper 
with  art  cover  design  by 
Franklane  L.  Sewell,  the  price  of  which  is  $2.50 
per  copy  postpaid;  the  other  edition  is  bound  in  rich 
red  cloth  with  gold  lettering,  the  price  of  which 
is  $3.50  per  copy.  .Address  all  orders  to  Everybody's 
Poultry  Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa. 


ScUin  Finish,  Gold  Lettered, 
Cloth  Bound  Edition 


S 

n 


)9 


^mBmmmommBmememw0mmmmm&BB 


BARGAINS!  BARGAINS! 


On  ^^ ARISTOCRAT"  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks! 

AMERICA'S  GREAT  'TRIPLE"  PROFIT  FOWL:  (a)  WORLDS 
PREMIER  SHOWBIRDS— (Winners  in  THOUSANDS  OF  SHOW^- 

ROOMS)  ;— (b)  PROLIFIC  LAYERS— (Egg  Uying  Contest  winners 

and    300    egg    record    producers): — (c)    GREAT    MEAT   FOWL 

(bringing  highest  prices  on  market  at  all  times)  ; — all  this  combined  in 
one  strain!  They  breed  this,  they  produce  this  three-fold  combination 
for  customers  in  all  parts  of  the  world. 


The»€   are  the   Real    "MONEY-MAKERS"    for  poultry   breeder,  and    for 
farmers  everywhere — THE  BIG  PROFIT  PRODUCERS! 


W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier,        Box  V,        FORT  WAYNE,  INDIANA,  U.  S.  A. 


Famous   Picturesque   CHICKS 

FROM  MY  RECORD  BREEDERS 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS,  BARRED  ROCKS,  RHODE  ISUND  REDS,  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  and  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

All  from  breeders  that  have  been  bred  for  size  and  superior  eprg  production.     Write  for  price  list,  matinjir  li.-^t,  etc. 

PICTURESQUE  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  Tl-H  TRENTON  JUNCTION.  N.  J. 

Sunnybrook  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

NOTED     LJVYERS    AND    WINNERS 

LaAdinc  Winners   at  Red   Bank.   Newark.    Waahinrtoa   and    Pittiibiirffh    last  spanon    rulletn  avrraie  IHO  e^^s  »«.  flixk*.  N«>w  t>«>okinK  orden  for 

EXHIBITION  BIRDS— BOTH   SEXES— TO  WIN  AKYWHEBE 
MALES  AND   FEMALES  THAT   WILL  PBODUOE— Increase  your  average  by    using  unu  uf    iu>    <xit-k«>r<>U   or   irot    your  order   booked   for 
pulleU.     Was  sold  out  early  la»t  year. 


CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND 


Box  7 


BATONTOWN,  N.  J. 


YOU 


irill  want  eTery  iaane  of  ETerybodys  from  now  on.     If  not  a  sabscriber  don'i  pat   It  off 
bat  clip  coupon  from  claaaiflod  pare  and  mail  with   rour  remittance  of  tl.OO   and  for  24 
eontinaoas  months  this  mafasine  is  yours  each  montn.      Can   you  obtain  quite  so  autbori 
tative  information  on  poultry  anywhere  at  this  price! 


BVEBTB0DT8  POITLTBT  MAOAZIHB. 


OircnlatioB  Dept^ 


HANOVBE.   PA. 


$1.00 


A»>jA»y^:v»yj!.vs^j:,ySA!;AS/j'x8>y:,vf^ivf>ji^^^^ 


./.".Vty::vfy-v»'.:vO'.;v 


Wyandotte  Standard  and  Breed  Book 

PubUahed  by  MmeHean  Poultry  AesocJatfon  Editmd  by  H.  A.  Nourt* 

Tkc  ody  Aatkontative  Gaidc  •!  all  Jadgcs  uJ  Breeders  •<  Wyaado«lcs 

All  Varieties -Silver,  Golden.  >Vhite,  Buff.    Silver 
Penciled,  Partridge.  Columbian  and  Black 


puuusHKD  mr . 
Ahcrioh  PouiJpnrAssocunoM 


In   oomplet«iie«.    clesrne«i    srnl   #iartfiMa   of    tcit 
trstiont   It   has  nevt*   he«n   soprMctowl  by   any   I 
few  of  Um  liBportAnt  topics  oovvrvd. 
latrsdeetlea:        Thia      ln«ladae  History       e« 
Btmd     Standards.     NooMoeUtura^     ^ilB?*^ 
Offldal   Bcoes   Card,    ExoiaoaUoo  of   Baato  e( 
Polnta.    InstniflUoos   to   Judsjv  0«ral  pto- 
euallfleatlons.    Cuttlnc   far    DafeeU   •taadard 
MMSurMomts.    Srwumtur.    Color    tWms.    ^ 
Breediae     Staadard     Fewto:  ^Thto    iajadss 
Orlaln  of  rowlst  BrMdlnc  of  Maodard  tewls. 
Doss  "Like  Pioduos  Uki^'t  Why  fowts  DUTsf 
taBn»dln«   Vslu..    Why   tjy    Male  U   -Tlair 
the    nock".    PTepo««»cy.     lis«i<WI».    auaUi 

Brwdlnc  froia  thi^Bsst.  Dosble  AUOac. 
Betatlf*  Talus  of  Character*.  Charaelws  Con- 
trolled by  aire  and  I>a«i.  Matins  toOfiet 
I)«r«ct«.  Innu«nce  of  Indlrldual  Dlsuepnan. 
Imporunos  of  ConaUlutlonal  VJfor  and  Ham 
to  Pniserte  It.  Brsedlna  for  Color  In  r\yim»t*. 
Rotation  of  lender  Color  to  Hurfa«  ^Coler 
Importanos   of  Trao-nssUnf    Beeords.    Am   sf 


and    Inatnictional   *alu«   and    bMutv   ef    IHua. 
look  ds»sled  to  this  breed,     retlewiac   aee  a 

lirMdws.  Nuni(>«r  of  rssaaiss  l«  Male,  akid 
MaUnjr.  i'Mlo<l  of  roitlUty.  How  to  lalfo- 
diiro  New  Hlood.  Lonaoflty.  Barty  Matarltr. 
(irsdtns  and  CiiMSlna.  els^ 
Preslteal  reel^v  irssdlae:  Haw  jm4 
VVbMi  to  Btart.  na«a  Yard  Brsedtae  ttm. 
Houslnc  and  Hani  tattoo.  r«edlac  tlw  »»eed 
ln«  Hon.  Ilatfllitnc  and  Broodtna.  Care  ef 
(Irowlns  BtM*.  Fssdlnc  Ibr  Growth.  How  lo 
Maintain  the  Uaalth  ef  the  Bresdlaa  rioA 
In  Conflneaaant  etc 

liliibltias  ssd  Jadsias:  BafulaUao.  !>»• 
volopaMnt  and  CbndillaoUic.  Wa*lnc  Ctos»- 
Ins.  Caro  at  Sheer.  Care  After  Wbam.  iwm- 
Ins     ate. 

Unitty  Sestlee:  Wrandottea  In  I.ay1aa 
ConiMte.  Wyandotta  Standard  rttaeo  and 
walsht  witb  rmttm%tm  to  Ccf  Produstloo. 
Kmg   Prod««ttan.    Wrandottae  as 


Rrmdlns    for 

TaMa  PowU.  RroUara. 


Sort 


Thcas   and   all  other  subjects   mn  traaiod   to   a   plain   Mm:^V»^»'T^S!L^SSr^  ^*^rt5y* 
order  today. 


Price,  $2.50  per  copy,  poatpsid 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover.  Pa. 


In  Writinic  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  I'ou'.try   MsKaooe 


675 


i 


J 

i 
1 

.( 

I 


\ 


576 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


VOLUME  29 


JULY,  1924 


NUMBER  7 


EVERYBODYS 

America  s  T^ost  Popular  Poultry  J^agazine 


This  Month 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Stakmer 

International  Baby  Chick  Association  Program  580 

The  Development  of  American  Poultry  Organi- 
zations 581 
by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Why  Neglect  the  Breeders?  583 

by  Charles  D.  Cleveland 

Sussex  Fowls  and  Other  English  Breeds  584 

by  Tho«.   F.  McGrew 

The  Cow,  the  Hog  and  the  Hen  586 

by  D.  E.  Hale 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens  587 

by  Harry  H.  Collier 

The  Casserole  588 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Experiment  Stations  589 

by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Editorials 

A  Chance  in  Machinery  Without  Hsitinc  the  Ship; 
Oongtsory;  Co-operation;  All  Roadii  Lead  to  To- 
ronto, Ontario,  Canada;  Rutland 'h  Glory;  Poultry 
Work  a  Pleasure;  Aid  in  the  Work  of  the  Specialty 
Clubs;  The  Importance  of  Culling 

Editor's  Desk 

Hale's  Henographs 

Beginners  Department 
by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

The  Great  West 

by  Harry  H.  Collier 

American  Buff  Wyandotte  Bulletin 

Jersey  Black  Giant  Bulletin 

Horticultural  Department 
by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 

Waterfowl  on  the  Farm 
by  Oscar  Grow 

Shows  and  Associations 


606 


T^ext  J^onth 


WHY  FORGET  ABOUT  THE  BREEDING 

BIRDS? 

By  Charles  D.  Cleveland 

A  subject  thrtt  will  intereHt  rvery  jtoultry  keeper.  When 
y<m  st«)p  and  fon^idi'r  tlie  imporfunce  of  handling;  the  breed- 
i!ifi;  hird>  from  the  time  ymir  matinfjs  are  broken  uj)  until 
tlu'se  liir<lN  are  needed  a^ain.  you  will  not  be  forgetful  of 
their  care.  Mr  Cleveland  tells  you  how  best  to  care  for 
them. 

TEN  HENS  EQUAL  ONE  COW 
By  D.  E.  Hale 

The  title  gives  one  food  for  thought.  The  article,  when  you 
read  it,  will  make  you  think  more  of  your  poultry  and  it  is 
based  on  facts,  not  fiction.  Mr.  Hale  gives  figures  to  prove 
every  assertion.  You  n>ay  question  the  value  of  ten  hens 
to  one  cow,  but  do  not  be  biased  until  you  read  this  article 
in  August  Everybodys. 

BEGINNERS  DEPARTMENT 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

"Culling  Methods  Made  Simple  and  Easy"  is  the  subject 
for  the  Beginners  I)ei)artment  next  month.  It  is  our  pur- 
pose to  make  this  department  of  interest  to  every  reader, 
yet  particularly  to  the  beginner.  Ka«h  month  timely  sub- 
jects will  be  in  order,  (see  page  539,  June  Everybodys).  Do 
not  miss  an  issue.  Is  your  subscription  paid  well  in  ad- 
vance! If  not,  note  the  wrapper  on  this  month's  issue  and 
be  sure  you  are   ]>aid   in   advance. 

CORNISH  AND  OTHER  GAME  FOWLS 
By  Tlios.  F.  McGrew 

Cornish  and  Game  fowl  fanciers  will  hugoly  enjoy  Mr.  Mr- 
Cirew's  article  for  next  month,  in  fact  every  lover  of  Stand- 
ard-bred fowls.  Mr.  McGrew  is  a  fancier,  true  blue  aa  it 
were,  and  whose  years  have  been  spent  closely  identified 
with  all  that  goes  to  make  up  the  fancy.  We  doubt  if  there 
is  a  more  respected  writer  on  breed  characteristics  in  the 
country  today.  This  article  is  the  tenth  of  his  breed  series — 
there  are  more  to  follow. 

MODERN  POULTRY  HOUSES 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

A  gubject  that  will  be  covered  perhaps  just  a  little  better — 
m  little  more  thoroughly  than  any  writer,  past  or  present,  has 
done  before.  We  have  visited  that  farm  at  Davtsville,  R.  I., 
where  Prof.  Lewis  works  out  every  problem  that  faces  poul- 
try keepers.  We  know  the  man.  we  know  what  he  has  done, 
and  in  this  particular  we  know  that  he  knows  about  p<»ultry 
house  construction.  That  he  plans  and  builds  them,  not  for 
ornaments,  but  as  a  successful  part  of  poultry  keeping. 
Watch  for  this  article — tell  your  neighbors  about  it. 

OTHER  AUGUST  FEATURES 

Henographs,  Great  West,  Casserole,  Experiment  Stations, 
Editor's  Desk,  with  a  timely  article  by  Mr.  Collier  and  a 
feast  of  other  good  things,  that  if  read,  mean  dollars  to  you, 
a>   well   as  a  lot   of  enjoyment. 


C  N.   MYERS,   PretitfoRt 


8.   A.  GCI8CLMAN,   8»cretary-Treatur«r 


•ulM«fi#tl«R    PriM 

1  yr^T  2  Tf*rt    S  year* 
IS  U«<ie«  S4  iMues  M  laaoM 

rmtwl  BtatM    td.TS        $1.00        ILOO 

Canada.  Cu)>a.  Mexloa 1.00  1.50         S.tS 

rorslcn    l.SS  2.00  4.50 

Canadian.  Cuban.  Mnlcan  and  forvlfn  tub- 
•rrttitlnnr  rp<iulr»  additJonal  poctag*.  tharafor* 
th«   slight   dlffrrwioi  tn  price*. 

Trial  8HbMH»tUR* 
In  ordvr  to  anjuttnt  pro«p»ctlv«  mbMrtbar*  H.  H 
Willi  BvarybodTs  Poulur  Magastn*.  w»  will  mail 
on*  comr  a  OMntti  for  (It*  oonaaoutlv*  month*  to 
any  point  In  tho  t'ntt^d  BtatM  for  SS&  Tho 
trial  •iibcorlpUan  o(*or  (5  month*  for  2Se)  I*  for 
new  witwerlbfr*  only  and  not  mbjoet  to  renewal 
for  ire*  than  on*  year. 


EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


J  AS.  T.   HUSTON,    Editor  aad  Maaafer 

ChaHfl*  of  Addreu 

If  yo«i  ciiante  your  address  during  the  term  of 
your  sulmcrlptlon  notify  u*  at  once  rlrlng  your 
old  as  wrell  at  your  new  addrp*.^  ajnd  alio  the 
subset  Iptlon  number  which  appear*  on  the  wrap- 
per of  each  copy  mailed  to  you.  If  posalble, 
tear  the  addreu  olT  the  wrapper  and  mark  the 
charige    thereon. 


PablldM^  tlia  8nt  «f  •aeh  NMRtk  at  HaRovor,  Pa. 

Jaa.    T.    Huston,    Managing   Editor 

Ataoeiate   Editor* 

Chad**  D.    Clereland  Prof.    n.    R.   Lowli 

SMcial   CoRtribtttiaf  Staff 

Collier      I>    E.   Hale         Ilartrid  F.    Karber 

Mr*.   Helen  Dow  Whitaker  T    F.   McUrew 

W*«t*ni  Atfv*rtl«lRt   AgoRts 

V^lieeltf   4k    Northrup.    New    Wrigley   Building 

410    N.    Michigan    Are..    Chicago.    HI. 

Director  at  ClreuUtloR  ,„    ,    

n.  R.  Showalter,  214  W.  21it  St  ,  Kansa*  City.  ICo    to  wrapper   addr»«*. 

EBUrMi   u   Socond    OImi   MAttor   Aprtl   6th.    1915   at  tho    Post  Offlce   at  HAnover,   Pa.,  under  Act   of  March   3,    1879. 

Copyright.   1915. 


ExfiratloR*    and    Renewal* 

Ererybody*  Poultry  Magazine  diiMontinuo*  at 
the  oompletion  of  paid  sulteciiption.  In  your 
lant  inaga7.lne  will  be  found  a  renewal  blank: 
the  wrapper  also  markod.  "Tour  MibMripUon  ex- 
pire* with  thli  Issue."  The  •ub«Tll)er  can  al- 
ways   determine    the   expiration   date   by    referring 


SINGLE-DECK 


DOLBLE-DECK 


TRIPLE-DECK 


NEWTOWN 

Giant  Incubators 

Unequalled  for  Efficiency,  Dependability  and  Profits 

The  true  value  of  an  incubator  is  determined  by  the  quality  of  the 
chicks  it  produces.  This  is  true  whether  the  owner  raises  the 
chicks  or  sells  thern  to  the  public.  The  poultryman  must  have 
chicks  which  are  big,  strong  and  husky.  The  hatcheryman  — 
if  he  is  wise  — wishes  chicks  which  will  stand  up  in  shipment, 
reach  the  buyer  in  good  condition,  give  satisfaction  and  bring 
repeat  orders. 

In  this  respect  the  Newtown  stands  unequalled.  We  believe  that  no 
other  make  of  mammoth  incubator  produces  chicks  of  such 
real,  outstanding  quality.  The  Newtown  is  not  an  experiment. 
Like  most  good  things  it  has  been  developed  step  by  step.  It 
has  been  widely  tested  for  many  years  in  all  parts  of  the  world 
and  has  made  good  under  all  conditions.  And  always  it  has 
been  endorsed  because  of  the  remarkable  quality  of  Newtown- 
hatched  chicks.  "You  can  depend  on  the  Newtown." 

While  supreme  in  this  most  important  point  of  ehick  quality,  the 
Newtown  also  leads  in  other  important  respects:— in  the  number 
of  chicks  hatched  — ease  of  operation  —  labor  and  worry-saving 
features  — superior  construction  — durability.  The  Newtown  is 
everything  which  the  most  exacting  operator  could  demand. 

Before  you  order  a  big  incubator— for  new  equipment,  additional 
capacity  or  to  replace  present  unsatisfactory  machines  —  learn 
the  real  facts  about  the  Newtown.  Write  us  today.  CJive  us  an 
idea  of  the  capacity  you  will  require  and  get  our  special  early- 
season  proposition.'  Our  complete  new  catalog,  in  colors,  gives 
much  interesting  information.   Yours  on  request. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 

55  Warsaw  St.,  Harrisonburg,  Virginia 


, 


In  Writinjc  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  F.verybodys  Poultry  Mac»«ine 


677 


578 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 

^  ,   ,  a««»i..  ^vnrtiMr  in   this   Uiu*  1»  sUsed  by  truttwortiiy  people,  and  to  proTO  our  faith  we  guanntM  our  ■nbaert^ 

W«  ^-l*^,****  "^  *SSLt  mSSJJ^eStauSi  la  any  adVStUement  of  the  foUowln*  adTertUeri.  appeartng  In  thia  laane  of  Erwi^ 
cn  afaiiwt  loaa  dae  p^'S^"? '2j»lJ;*!rSS  liT ordeSn«^U»rfowl*  or  goeds.  you  mention  to  the  adTertiser  that  you  saw  the  adTertiaemeatS 
,»,Utry  U»€^ia^  ^.lS!f„r  !£»  thu^e  ouirhal?  be  made  dariSg  the  month  or  monthi  in  which  the  adrertiaement  ii  inaerted,  and  S 
Brtfybodyt  Poultry  Miyaalne;    *j»»^JJf»i,i"*  ^"^1^22,  "  riving  us  full  particulars  as  soon  as  It  occurs.     This  guaraatii 

S21:v's^.cSbe^VwU^"'°jrou?*^^^^^^  ^^^^-^  m**-^-  ^^«  -^^  -^^^^ 


American   Fmit  Grower    . .  . 
Armour  Tire  *  Rubber  Oo.  . 

Adams,   H.  C .'  *  '  * 

American    Scientiilc    Labora- 

toriee,   Inc 

American   Bupplf  Co.    ... .. 

American  Poultrf  School    .  . 
Arey,  M.  8 


615 
607 
614 

604 
698 
605 
605 


Estes.    Chas.    M. 


60S 


Ferris.  Geo.  B 595 

Fainriew    Farm     596 

FleiRchmsnn    Co ^0* 

Fishing  Creek  Poultry   Farm   613 


Barioger.   M.   F «0f 

Barber.  Harold  F •    613 

Barr'«    Knobby    Stone   Poul 


Gastoniii    Poultry    Farm 

(fr«nK«*i"s  Mfp.  Co 

Graham.  C    S. 
Grow,   Oscar    .  . 


•    •    «    •    • 


611 

602 
614 
595 


600 
.  ..  622 
. ..  596 
...  613 
. . .  578 
592-593 
...  614 


try  Farm 

Bradley  Bros 

Benoy,   Oeo 

Bailey,  L.  W 

Bind   Bros.    ......... 

Buekeye   Incubator   Co 

Battles.    C.    O 

Bloomer  Bros back   cover 

Barthoiomew,   Wm.    A 605 

Betman  Jk  Son.  8 ^^^ 

Collie  Products  Co 607 

Crosby.  A.  8     ^05 

Cnrtisi  Co..   W.   R 600 

Oosb.  Newton   6<^8 

Cleveland.  Charles   D 575 

Collier,  H.  H 597 

Clardy,  P.  F 600 

Oook.  Jr  .  C.  Sydney 600 

Columbia   Uatrhery    610 

Croft's   Poultry   Remedy  Co.  619 

Call   of  the  Hen back   cover 

Dickinson    Co..    Albert    599 

Davey,  F.  H.    596 

Daniels.  H.  A 607 

Dnfleld  Farm 611 


Hankins.  W.  H 614 

Holtermsn.   W.    D 575 

Homestesd  Campine  Farm   .  .  603 

lUlbarh  A  Sons.  W.  H 60rt 

Hall,   Edward  F 6<»5 

Hanover   Fair   Poultry    Show  ♦>lf) 

Hillview    Poultry    Farm    .  .  .  619 

Independent  Mfg.  Co 618 

Jacobus.  M.  R 598 

Jones.    L.    W 605 

James   Mfg.  Co 579 

Kerlin's    Grand    View    Poul- 
try   Farm     598 

Keipper  Cooping  Co.,  Inc.    .  60H 

Keystone   Hatchery    621 

Lord    Farms    611 

Laywell  Farm 600 

Lewis    Farms    596 

Lenher,  J.  Guy 621 

Lancaster   Mfg.   Co 613 


Myers,    C.   N 611 

Mineola  Poultry  Show G19 

Monmouth    Poultry   Farm    .  .  618 

M»r<'y    Farms    602 

Martin.   John  8 594 

Missouri   Poultry   Farms   ...  619 

Moeller  Co.,  A.  E 604 

Northland    Farms    600 

Nunda  Poultry  Farm 597 

National   Poultry   Institute    .  608 
Newtown      Giant      Incubator 

Corporation 577 

National  Poultry   Band  Co.    .  607 

New   York    State  Fair 619 

O.  K.  Company 597 

Owen  Farms 578 

"Oculum"  Co 619 

Outdoor  Enterprise  Co 614 

Oneida  Community,  Ltd.    .  .  .  597 

Production    of    SOOEgifers   A 
Better    by    Line    Breeding 

front    cover 

Picturesque   Poultry    Farm    .  575 

Purina   Mills 606 

Poltl.    A.    F 598 

Putnam.    1 604 

Parks.   J.   W 597 

Potter  A    Oo 606 

Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm.  599 

Payne   Bros 614 

Peerless  Wire  A  Fence  Co.    .  615 

Pratt  Food  Co 603 

Pardee,    Roy   E 605 

Poultry   Chemists,    Inc 610 

Poultry    Item    614 

Popular    Poultry    Pointers     .  613 


Queen  Incubator  Co. 


608 


Revonah      Poultry     Products 

\yO ........••.••        610 

Rabbitcraft    614 

Rentzel,   P.    E 001 

Sheffield    Laboratories     ....   0x4 

Standard  of  Perfection 

back    covw 

Smith,   B.   Hazelton    eo8 

Sunnyside    Poultry    Farm    .  .    603 

Scott,   C.    P 614 

Spratts    Patent    Ltd 60] 

Sheer   Co..    H.    M 608 

Spahr    Breeding    Estate,    H. 

Sheffield    Farm    60S 

Sunnyside     Poultry     Farm, 
R.  C.   Blodgett    604 

Trapnest  Desif^ns 614 

Tiofca  Mill  ft   Elevator  Co.    .    596 

Tompkins,    Harold    595 

Thornwood    Poultry    Yards    .    602 

Thompson.   E.  B back  cov«r 

Trenton    Fair    619 


United  Brooder  Co 59T 

United   Steel   ft   Wire  Co.    .  .  60S 

Utility    Corporation    609 

Van  o'Dale   Farm    610 

Wilkinson  ft  Wilkinson    ....  596 
Wyandotte       Standard      and 

Breed   Book    57S 


Young  Co..  E.  C. 


605 


Giant  Bronze  Turkeys 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks 

Again  Sweep  the  Garden  Show  23  Teari  of  Oonalatant  Winninf 

Here  is  the  1924  record — Bronae  Turkert:  Oocka  1-2-B;  Hana  l-S-4-6; 
Oockerela  12-3-4-5;  Pnlleta  1-2S-4-5.  Partridge  PlTmonth  Bocka:  Oocki  1-2-S- 
4-6;  Hena  1-2S-6;  Oockerela  1-2-S-4-6;  Pulleto  1-2-3-4-5;  Old  Pen  1;  Toung 
Pen  1. 

PRICES — Toms.  $15  and  up;  Turkey  Hens.  $15  and  up.  Partridge  Rocks: 
Single  birds,  $5,  $10  and  $15  and  up;  mated  pens  (4  females  and  male)  at 
$25.  $50  and  $75. 

Our  new   1924  Catalogue  now  ready.     Write  for  it. 


BIRD  BROSL, 


Box  J, 


Meyersdale,  Pa. 


m^^h^tm^^ 


i*«i*i*^^i*« 


YMI  Need  This  BOiA  Undisputedly  the  greatest  treatise  on  P'.nltry  diseaaes  ever  compiled.     In  fact,  no  on* 
m^^i^a^^^^mm^m^m^mmm^mt^  ot  authoHty  disputos  the  fact  that  Dr.   Kaupp   haa  givan   the  poultry  keaper,   in  thia 

great  book.  

Poultry  Diseases  and  Their  Treatment 

the  greatent   treatise  on  external  and   internal  paraaites    and   as  well   un  all    common    diseaaes  of   poultry  %m  at- 
tempted   by    any    authority.      Practical    remedies    are    BU|(:.;eHted  and   it  is  a  library  in   itaelf. 

Dr.  Kaopp.  of  the  North  Carolina  OoUege  of  A<Tlctil:ure.  is  eapecially  quallflad  to  write  on  thla  tubjaet. 

325  Pagea,  Finely  llluatrateil;     Cloth  Binding:  $2.75  Poatpaid. 

BVEKTB0DT8   P0X7I.TBT   MAGAZINE   PUBLISHINO    CO  .  HANOVER.   PENVA. 


ii»i^^i^-«i«>^^h^-*> 


•>■»■» 


^»^mmm 


mm 


OWEN    FARIVIS 

S.  C.  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS  AND  BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

Half  Price  Stock  Sale 

30  yearling  malaa  $12.50,  $17.50  and  $25.00  each;  100  one  and  two  year  old  hena 
$5.00,  $7.50,  $10.00  and  $12.50  each.  Each  and  every  bird  was  worth  double  or 
more  pnor  to  the  breeding^  season. 

Your  opportunity  to  secure  ch<  ice  breeders  from  the  Pre-eminent  Owen  Farms  flticks  of  Standard- 
bred  heavy  lay  era. 

Send  for  prices  for  early  hatched  rnrkerelii  and  pullets  to  w'n  yi  ur  Fall  Fair.  8«)  pi!fi>e  booklet 
FREE. 


OWEN    F^yVRIVIS 


163  WILLIAMS  ROAD 


VINEYARD  HAVEN,  MASS. 


MAURICE  F.  DELANO,  Owner 


PROVEN 

Absolutely  Dependable 

The  Jamesway 

A  tested  and  proven  hatcher — built,  backed  and  served  by  a 
Company  whose  manufacturing  facilities  are  unequalled  and 
whose  financial  standing  and  responsibility  is  the  highest. 

Jamesway  Uniplex  Heater 

A  single  heater  with  uniform  and  positive  heat  control.  This  wonderful  heater 
is  a  triumph  of  the  Jamesway  Engineers.  Has  withstood  the  most  exacting 
tests  in  the  hands  of  our  customers.  Heats  four,  three,  two  or  one  deck,  as 
(  esired— each  one  under  perfect  control.  A  typical  Jamesway  product.  Do 
not  buy  incubator  equipment  until  you  have  thoroughly  investigated  the 
Jamesway. 

Jamesway  Service 

Reaches  from  coast  to  coast.  Write  us  your  poultry  and  hatch- 
ing  problems.  Our  staff  of  experts  are  anxious  to  serve  you.  Egg 
capacities  from  720  to  50,000.      Ask  for  Book  No.  5. 


Jamesway 

^^  FARM    kSolKttRING   SfRVICt  ^ 


Fort  Atkinson,  Wis.  Elmira,  N.  Y. 

Minneapolis,  Minn. 


Jamesway  Proof 

Lcwistown.  Minn, 
iNUrch  26.  1934. 
Jamrs  Mff.  Co.. 
Ft.  Atkiiuon.  Wtt. 
OentleaM>n: 

Our  Jamesway  i*  puttinc  out  some  Ane 
hatchet  and  wr  arr  rrrtamly  wril  pirawt.1  with 
It  Wr  have  aK>ut  Q.OOO  res*  in  at  |>rr»ent 
and  rxprct  to  run  full  capacity  withtn  a  week 
or  ten  day«. 

Our  |>rtce  on  bahy  chirk*  Iamr«»«v  hatched 
is  from   two  to  five  ccntt  higher  than  other 
hatchenea  are  gettmc  for  ordinary  chick*.     I 
am   sure    that    we   are  equipped   to   produc* 
rhickt  cheai^er  than  with  any  other  machine 
and  at  the  tame  time  deliver  quality  chick*, 
which  is  one*  be«t  a<1vrrtiaement. 
Sincrrrlv  vourt. 
LEWISTOWN  POULTRY   FARM. 
By  R.  A.  Zimn>erm«n. 


VineUutd.  New  Jersey, 
M«y  8.  1924. 
Jame*  Manufacturinc  Co.. 
incubator  Department. 
Fort  Atkmson.  Wiaionain. 
Gentlemen: 

We  are  very  glad  to  report  that  our  hatches 
have  been  tplemlid  throughout  the  season  and 
have  averagetl  about  70 '^  hatchet  of  all  e«c* 
put  in  the  machine.  Just  took  olf  m  7i% 
hatch  thit  week. 

We  appreciate  very  much  your  willingnet* 
and  cooperation  anii  fur  the  tervice  you  have 
rendered  ui.  We  have  had  a  good  hutinet* 
so  far  thit  season.  Yours  very   truly. 

WENS  ELLS  CHIC  K    FARMS. 
By  Elmer  Wcnc. 


Lomira.  Wisconsin, 
March  17.  1924. 
Tames  Manufacturing  Co., 
Incubator  Division. 
Fort  Atkinson.  Wis. 
Gentlemen: 

May  we  compliment  you  on  the  Jamesway 
that  we  have  installed.  As  you  will  know.  w« 
purchased  a   li.OOO  egg  machine. 

We  took  off  our  first  hatch  about  one  w««k 
ago.  Tha  hatch  run  70Sr'.  which  was  r« 
markabir  for  that  time  of  the  year  and  season 
Besides  the  high  perrrntage.  the  quality  ol 
tha  chicks  was  surely  ascaplional.  having 
but  one  cnpple  out  of  this  whole  lot.  They 
are  the  beigh*  eyed,  large,  fluffy  chick* — just 
a*  you  adverti*ed. 

When  we  starteil  the  machine,  we  had  a  bit 
of  trouble  with  temperature  control  which  was 
due  to  ■  slight  mistake  in  following  your 
directions.  After  making  the  correction,  we 
had  the  best  beat  control  that  we  have  ever 
eipenenced. 

We  wish  to  thank  you  for  your  kiiKl  co* 
operation  during  the  past. 

Very  truly  yours. 
SCHWARTZ    POULTRY    FARM. 
By  Roy  L.  Waehler. 


Spirit  Lake.  Iowa, 
March  4.  1924. 
Tame*  Manufacturing  Co., 
Fort  Atkin*on,  Wt*. 
Gentlemen: 

I  have  some  good  news  for  you  and  maybe 
you  think  that  fdon't  like  it  The  first  hatch 
in  my  Janirtway  came  off  last  Sun<iay.  which 
was  only  preliminary  to  my  season's  opera 
ttons.  I  set  J16  eggt  February  11th  an4l  they 
came  from  five  different  flocks.  The  owner* 
of  these  flocks  were  not  notified  that  I  wanted 
these  egg*  at  such  an  early  dale.  Conae- 
quently  the  Aock*  were  not  prepared  to  pro- 
duce eggs  for  hatching  purpr>ses. 

From  316  eggs  I  tested  out  M  infertile  on**, 
leaving  248  eggs  on  the  trays.  19t  chicks 
were  hat>  hed  out.  This  you  see  is  a  79^ 
hatch  which  I  consider  very  gimd  at  this  time 
of  year.  Don't  you?  If  my  future  hatches 
come  out  like  this  I  will  have  more  <  hi<  ks  than 
I  had  dared  to  figure  on.  I  wish  to  again 
thank  you  and  with  best  wishe*.  I  am 

Yours  sincerely. 
SPIRIT  LAKE  HATCHERY. 
By  B.  A.  La  Duua. 


Wabash.  Indiana. 
June  4.  1924. 
James  Manufacturing  Co., 
Fort  Atkinson.  Wis. 
Gentlemen: 

I  am  very  glad  to  report  a  nice  hatch  of 
Leghorns  from  540  eggs  srt.  I  srcured  4J6 
nice  chicks,  and  not  a  cripple  in  the  lot. 
Needless  to  say  I  am  very  much  pleased  with 
the  results. 

When  setting  up  the  machine  we  found 
everything  in  gootl  condition  and  all  part* 
going  ti»gether  in  fine  *hape.  We  greatly 
appreciate  your  cooperation  and  •ervice. 

Yours  very  truly, 
WELLMAN   BRUNER. 


In  Writinj  Advertiser*.   Kindly  Mention  Everybodys   Poultry   Magatina 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


iiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiliMiliMIliiM^^  iiiiiiii! iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillliillllii llllliHilll lilllMMiiniiiiMr 


Program  Ninth  Annual  Convention  of  the 

INTERNATIONAL  BABY  CHICK  ASSOCIATION 


August  5th)  6th, 

EDGEWATER  BEACH   HOTEL 


Tuesday,  August  5 — Morning  Session 

9  a.  m.  to  11   a.  m. — Registration — Balcony  of 

Convention  Hall. 
9  a.  m.  to  11   a.  m. — Meeting  of  the  Board  of 
Directors. 
11   a.  m. — Convention  called  to  order. 

Address  of  Welcome,  Dwight  E.  Hale,  Presi- 
dent, Illinois  Baby  Chick  Association. 
Response,  Harry  R.  Lewis,  President. 
Roll  Call  of  Officers  and  Directors. 
Treasurer's  Report. 
Appointment  of  Convention  Committees. 
Convention  Announcements. 
Tuesday,  August  5 — Afternoon  Session 
2  p.  m. — President's  Address,  Harry  R.  Lewis. 

Reports  from  State  Directors:  Connecticut, 
Almon  B.  Hall;  Illinois,  Lyle  W.  Funk: 
Indiana,  C.  I.  Bashore;  Iowa,  E.  H  Rucker; 
New  Jersey,  Charles  N.  Warner;  Missouri, 
Manuel  Drumm;  Ohio,  H.  E.  Ohls;  Virginia. 
W.  H.  Densmore;  Wisconsin,  John  F. 
Mueller. 
4  p.  m. — Recreation. 

Tuesday,  August  5— Evening  Session 

Z.  C.  Drumm,  President,   New  Jersey  Baby  Chick 
Association,  presiding. 
8  p.  m. — "What  Does  the  1924  Baby  Chick  Season 
Teach  Us?"  by  W.  J.  Buss,  Sec'y,  Ohio  Chick 
Hatcheries  Association. 
"Our  1924  Association  Publicity  Program,"  by 
Harry  R.  Lewis,   Managing  Director,   Inter- 
national Baby  Chick  Association. 
Wednesday,  August  6 — Morning  Session 

Dr.  W.  H.  Guiss,  President,  Ohio  Chick  Hatcheries 
Association,  presiding. 
The  subject  for  toda^,  "Producing  Our  Chicks" 
10  a.  m. — The  Egg  Supply. 

"Breeding,"  C.   B.   Williamson,  Virginia. 

"Culling,"  J.  H.  Durfee,  Wisconsin. 

"Supervision  of  Flocks,"  Charles  Cane,  New 

Jersey. 

"Effect  of  Forcing,"  Elmer  H.  Wene,  New 

Jersey. 

General  Discussion. 
11a.  m. — Hatching  Our  Chicks. 

"Reducing      Production       Costs,"       Manuel 

Drumm,  Missouri. 
"Ventilation  and  Moisture,"  H.  B.  Hall,  Con- 
necticut. 

"Incubator  Problems,"  H.  E.  Ohls,  Ohio. 

General  Discussion. 

Wednesday,  August  6 — Afternoon  Session 

D.  E.  Hale,  President,  Illinois  Baby  Chick  Associa- 
tion,  presiding. 

2  p.  m. — The  Bacillary  White  Diarrhoea  Problem. 

Address,  Dr.  L.  P.  Doyle,  Purdue  University. 
Discussion,  led  by  Almon   B.  Hall,  Connecti- 
cut. 

3  p.  m. — Accredited  Hatchery  Associations. 

Report  of  the  Accredited   Hatchery  Depart- 
ment, H.  M.  Lackie,  Chairman. 
Discussion,  led  by  Lyle  W.  Funk,  Illinois. 

(Continued 


7th  and  8th,  1924 

5349  SHERIDAN  ROAD,  CHICAGO,  ILLINOIS 


Wednesday,  August  6 — Evening  Session 

6:30  p.  m. — Annual  Banquet,  Convention  Hall. 
Program  to  be  announced. 
Baby  Chick  Moving  Pictures. 

Thursday,  August  7 — Morning  Session 

John  F.    Mueller,   President,   Wisconsin   Accredited 

Hatcheries  Association,  presiding. 

The  sui)ject  for  today,  "Selling  Our  Chicks." 

10  a.  m. — "Association    Advertising,"     Gilbert    R. 
Spitzer,  Virginia. 

"Individual  Advertising,"  H.  Cecil  Sheppard, 
Ohio. 

"Truth   in   Advertising,"  C.   I.   Bashore,   In- 
diana. 
General  Discussion. 

Thursday,  August  7 — Afternoon  Session 

D.    Earl    Sanger,    President,    Virginia    Baby    Chick 
Association,  presiding. 
2  p.  m. — Selling  Problems. 

"Handling  Orders,"  Eden  C.  Booth,  Missouri. 
"Guarantees,"  James  Weisel,  New  Jersey. 
"Replacements,"  H.  B.  Kennedy,  Missouri. 
"The  Price  Question,"  E.   P.  Conrad,  Illinois. 
"Dealer  Business,"  W.  T.  Leeds,  New  York. 
General  Discussion. 

3:30  p.  m. — Auto  Tour  through  Chicago. 

Friday,  August  8 — Morning  Session 

A.    B.    Hall,    President,    Connecticut    Baby    Chick 

Association,  presiding. 

The  subject  for  today,  "Shipping  Our  Chicks." 

10  a.  m. — The  Standard  Box. 

The  Warm  Weather  Box. 

Weight  of  Box  Material. 

Ventilating. 

Nesting. 

Litter. 

Discussion,  led  by  Herbert  H.  Knapp. 

Friday,  August  8 — Afternoon  Session 

H.    B.    Kennedy,    President,    Missouri    Baby    Chick 
Association,  Presiding. 

2  p.  m. — Shipping  Conditions. 

"Parcel     Post    Problems,"    C.    A.    Norman, 
Tennessee. 
"Express  Facilities,"   Hubert  D.   White,  Ohio. 

3  p.  m. — Annual   Business   Meeting  of  the   Inter- 

national  Baby  Chick   Association. 
Friday,  August  8 — Evening  Session 

8  p.  m. — "Your  Obligation  to  Your  State  and  Na- 
tional   Baby    Chick    Association,"    Zeph    C 
Drumm. 
Address,  "What  Is  Ahead?"  Harry  R.  Lewis. 

Saturday,  August  9 

10  a.  m. — National  Poultry  Conference  to  consider 
formation  of  a  National  Poultry  Council. 

NOTE: — Special  entertainment  features  will  be 
announced  each  day.  For  further  information  re- 
garding program  or  convention  details,  address 
Harry  R.  Lewis,  President,  International  Baby 
Chick  Association,  Davisville,  R.  I. 
on  page  609) 


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iiiiiminiiininiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiinmiiiiiiiiiiii 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  JULY,  1924. 


No.  7 


The  Development  of  American 

Poultry  Organizations 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


F  the  poultry  industry  of  America  is  to  grow  and 
develop  along  permanent,  substantial  lines,  it 
must  be  an  economic  asset  to  the  country.  If  it 
is  to  be  an  economic  asset,  it  must  come  from  the 
ability  of  the  American  hen  to  provide  food  for 
our  American  people,  and  how  fortunate  it  is,  that  the 
recent  trend  of  agricultural  development  has  been  along 
sound,  economc  production  lines.  The  awakening  which 
the  poultry  industry  has  ex- 
perienced during  the  past 
decade,  has  overshadowed 
any  similar  development  in 
any  other  field  of  agriculture 
for  generations.  C  h  ea  p, 
wholesome  food,  supplied  in 
abundance,  is  the  crying 
need  of  our  great  mass  of 
city  dwellers,  and  that  this 
food  must  be  produced  at  a 
profit  to  the  g^reat  mass  of 
poultry  raisers  of  America, 
is  also  of  primary  considera- 
tion. The  production  end  of 
the  poultry  business  has  been 
reduced  at  the  present  time 
to  a  position  where,  through 
modern  methods  of  housing, 
feeding,  culling  and  hand- 
ling the  birds,  efficient  eco- 
nomic production  is  assured. 
The   big   problem    before  us 

as  producers,  is  the  economic  distribution  of  these  pro- 
ducts. A  system  must  be  developed  whereby  the  costs  of 
distribution  are  reduced  to  a  minimum,  and  secondly, 
whereby  the  quality  of  the  product  in  its  journey  from 
producer  to  consumer,  will  be  maintained  to  the  higher  t 
possible  level.  That  this  can  best  be  done  throujrh  eco- 
nomic organizations  of  producers,  designed  and  built  up 


Are  You  Doing  Your  Part  ? 

WHEN  historians  write  the  agricultural 
history  of  the  United  States   for  the 
current    period,    they    will    designate 
the    progress    of    the    times    as    one 
marked    by    pronounced    development   of    the 
co-operative    spirit    among    agricultural    pro- 
ducers. . 

In  the  poultry  field,  this  influence  has 
marked  itself  by  the  development  of  large 
successful  co-operative  buying  and  selling  or- 
ganizations. These  organizations  are  having 
and  will  continue  to  have,  an  immense  in- 
fluence upon  the  successful  development  of 
the  business  of  poultry  raising,  and  upon  the 
jrrowth  and  expansion  of  the  industry  as  a 
whole.  Are  you  doing  your  part  in  poultry 
organization  work? 


to    market    their    own    products,    is    unquestionably    the 
answer. 

The  Pacific  Coast  Problem 
It  was  not  but  a  few  years  ago,  that  the  poultry  in<lu.^- 
try  of  the  Pacific  Coast,  especially  ('alifornia,  Orejfon  and 
\V':ishington,  experienced  an  immense  growth  and  de- 
velopment. The  mild  climate,  the  ideal  soil  conditions,  and 
the  large  and  ever  growing  p<»pulation  on  our  West  coast, 

created  a  demand  fi»r  an 
ever-increasing  volume  of 
eggs  and  poultry  meat.  In 
gn)wing  to  meet  this  de- 
mand, the  industry  became 
so  profitable  and  the  amount 
of  products  produced  so  vo- 
luminous, that  it  was  not 
long  before  production  great- 
ly exceede<i  demand.  So  it 
was  then  that  if  the  Western 
poultry  industry  was  to  keep 
its  head  above  water,  and  to 
continue  to  make  money  for 
the  persons  engaged  in  it, 
newer  and  larger  market* 
must  be  foun«l.  It  was  early 
recognized  that  the  big 
metropolitan  section  of  the 
Atlantic  seaboard,  offered 
wonderful  opportunities  for 
the  outlet  of  this  product. 
It  was  appreciated  also,  at 
the  same  time,  that  if  those  Western  produced  CKK^  were 
to  come  to  New  York  and  compete  with  Kastern  produc- 
tion, only  the  very  best  could  be  shipped  East  and  com- 
pete favorably.  In  order  to  find  and  develop  this  market, 
it  was  necessary  that  the  producers  them««elves  develop 
the  organization  to  do  it.  So  it  was  that  some  few  yean 
ago,   the  California  poultry   producem  organized  an   im- 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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mense  diatributlng:  orjranization,  and  some  five  or  six 
years  a^,  we  in  the  East,  begran  to  see  Pacific  Coast  eggs 
quoted  as  a  special  classification  on  our  price  schedules. 
In  the  beginning  we  did  not  think  much  about  it,  but  as 
the  volume  began  to  increase,  the  eggs  came  in  by  car- 
load and  trainloads,  as  the  quality  was  of  the  very  best 
and  the  prices  secured  equal,  if  not  above  the  prices  for 
our  own  nearby  product,  the  situation  began  to  look  seri- 
oua.  It  was  this  competition  of  the  Western  egg,  which 
in  1920  compelled  the  Atlantic  Coast  producers,  especi- 
ally in  the  vicinity  of  New  York,  to  begin  to  make  plans 
to  organize  themselves  into  a  distributing  agency.  The 
beginning  of  this  movement  found  expression  in  the  New 
Jersey  Poultry  Producers'  Association.  This  was 
natural,  because  New  Jersey  supplied  large  volumes  of 
strictly  fresh,  new-laid  eggs  for  the  metropolitan  section 
of  New  York.  As  with  all  new  organizations  developing 
a  new  field,  much  was  to  be  learned  and  it  was  not  to  be 
wondered  at  that  the  first  activties  of  the  association  met 
with  many  discouragring  obstacles;  among  the  most  im- 
portant being  the  fact  that  unless  the  Eastern  distribut- 
ing association  could  control  the  great  bulk  of  the  eggs 
reaching  New  York,  they  could  not  set  up  grades  and 
maintain  prices  in  a  uniform,  satisfactory  way. 

The  AtUntic  Coast  Poultry  Producers 

Adjoining  states,  watching  the  results  of  the  New  Jer- 
sey effort,  soon  began  clamoring  for  admission  to  the 
New  Jersey  Poultry  Producers'  Association,  with  the  re- 
sult that  some  two  years  ago,  the  organization  was  ex- 
panded, its  field  of  service  enlarged  and  it  is  now  operat- 
ing under  the  name  of  the  Atlantic  Coast  Poultry  Pro- 
ducers' Association.  The  Atlantic  Coast  poultry  pro- 
ducers are  doing  a  great  piece  of  work  in  standardizing 
the  grades  of  white  eggs  on  the  Eastern  Coast,  and  in 
maintaining  satisfactory  prices  to  Eastern  producers. 
Many  problems  yet  must  be  met  and  overcome  before  the 
co-operative  marketing  of  our  Eastern  eggs  is  handled 
with  the  greatest  of  satisfaction  to  all.  This  will  surely 
come  as  time  goes  on  and  as  each  problem  as  it  presents 
itself,  is  successfully  met  If  you  want  to  see  the  in- 
fluence of  co-operative  marketing,  just  take  your  price 
current  of  any  recent  date.  I  have  before  me  the  one  for 
May  10th.  You  will  see  the  classification  for  New  Jersey 
and  other  nearby  hennery  white  eggs,  closely  selected 
extras  32  and  33  cents  and  even  now  Pacific  Coast  white 
extras  on  that  day,  are  34  to  34 He.  This  simply  shows 
the  power  of  organization.  To  most  efficiently  handle 
their  own  business,  and  to  meet  the  competition  of  the 
New  Jersey  and  Atlantic  Coast  hennery  eggs  marketed 
under  a  co-operative  arrangement,  the  various  marketing 
organizations  of  the  Pacific  Coast  have  recently  organized 
the  Pacific  Coast  Poultry  Producers'  Association.  They 
maintain  efficient,  high  salaried  men,  both  on  the  Pacific 
Coast  and  in  New  York,  to  handle  grading,  transportation 
and  selling  problems.  I  simply  quote  these  instances  to 
show  the  trend  of  time,  and  to  point  out  the  wonderful 
advantagres  to  be  derived  by  producers  who  organize 
themselves  in  an  efficient  way  to  economically  handle 
their  product. 

The  Hen  Man  I  Fear 

We,  of  the  intensive  poultry  producing  states,  where 
large  commercial  poultry  farms  predominate,  especially 
on  the  Pacific  Coast  and  on  the  Atlantic  Coast,  have  prob- 
lems enough  as  it  is,  but  the  hen  man  I  fear  and  the  hen 
man  whom  we  must  all  look  forward  to  competing  with 
in  the  future,  is  the  com  belt  farmer,  who  is  coming  more 
and  more  to  appreciate  the  value  of  a  well  bred  flock  on 
his  farm.  When  these  men  come  to  the  point  where 
through  efficient  organization  and  distribution,  their  eggs 
can  be  collected  promptly,  g^raded  carefully  and  shipped 
to  our  large  Eastern  markets  with  the  same  rapidity,  and 
in  the  same  efficient  way  that  the  New  Jersey  and  Pacific 
Coast  eggs  are  now  reaching  New  York,  then  we  will  have 
real  competition.  Already  such  organizations  are  de- 
veloping in  an  embryo  stage.  Some  of  them,  as  in  Wis- 
consin, are  being  handled  through  existing  co-operative 


creameries.  In  other  States,  organizations  fostered  and 
developed  by  local  Farm  Bureaus,  are  already  making 
their  influence  felt  on  the  Eastern  market.  The  old 
adage,  "Together  we  Stand  and  Together  We  Fall"  was 
never  so  true  as  when  applied  to  the  future  of  the  poultry 
industry  in  America. 

The  Boom  of  "Ready  Made"  Baby  Chicks 

One  of  the  most  conspicuous  examples  of  successful 
organization,  is  the  growth  and  development  which  the 
baby  chick  industry  of  America  has  experienced,  through 
the  organization  about  a  decade  ago,  of  the  International 
Baby  Chick  Association.  This  organization  has  not  so 
much  concerned  itself  with  the  marketing  of  its  product, 
as  it  has  with  the  standardization  of  all  phases  of  the  in- 
dustry. First  of  all,  the  association  has  been  of  immenie 
value  in  improving  the  quality  of  baby  chicks  produced 
the  country  over.  It  has  secured  through  co-operation 
with  the  express  and  Post  Office  Department,  extremely 
efficient  means  of  transportation.  It  has  secured  the 
standardization  of  baby  chick  shipping  containers.  It  has 
conducted  a  persistent  educational  campaign,  in.structing 
baby  chick  purchasers,  efficient  methods  of  handling  their 
chicks  to  insure  good  livability  to  the  consumer  after  the 
chicks  are  once  in  their  hands.  Probably  the  biggest  and 
most  outstanding  influence  of  the  Association  has  been 
the  education  of  the  public,  through  advertising  and 
through  educational  propaganda,  into  the  wonderful  pos- 
sibilities of  "ready-made"  baby  chicks,  which  has  resulted 
year  by  year,  in  an  ever  and  overwhelming  increase  in  the 
demand  for  day  old  chicks,  until  at  the  present  time,  there 
are  probably  over  one  hundred  million  baby  chicks  pro- 
duced and  sold  as  such  in  the  United  States.  Working  as 
individuals  this  industry  would  have  never  attained  the 
magnitude  it  has  today,  but  working  altogether  at  small 
cost  to  each,  the  story  has  been  told,  and  the  results  of 
g^reat  magrnitude  accomplished. 

Manufacturers*  Organixations  successful 

As  the  poultry  industry  has  grown  by  leaps  and  bounds, 
so  have  the  developments  of  poultry  supplies,  equipment, 
feed,  medicine,  etc.,  gprown  to  keep  pace  with  the  needs  of 
the  producer.  Modem  business  is  no  exception  to  the 
rule  that  co-operation  and  organization  are  necessary  for 
the  mutual  protection  of  one  another  and  for  the  develop- 
ment of  a  given  line  of  effort.  Notable  examples  among 
the  allied  industries  is  the  Association  of  incubator  manu- 
facturers, who  for  a  number  of  years  in  the  past  have 
successfully  organized  themselves  to  study  the  problems 
confronting  their  industry.  Likewise,  the  American  Feed 
Manufacturers'  Association  has  maintained  an  efficient 
organization  to  study  and  solve  the  problems  in  the  pro- 
duction and  distribution  of  manufactured  feeds.  Survey- 
ing the  entire  poultry  field  we  see  various  types  of  pro- 
ducers and  the  various  groups  of  manufacturers,  as  well 
as  the  various  distributing  agencies,  organized  in  groups 
to  promote  their  particular  branch  of  poultry  husbandry. 
But  is  this  all  we  need? 

Do  We  Need  a  National  Poultry  Council? 

There  are  many  big  problems  now  confronting  our  poul- 
try industry;  their  successful  solution  determining  the 
future  growth  and  prosperity.  There  are  many  questions 
of  national  moment,  in  which  many  producers,  manu- 
facturers, and  distributors  are  similarly  concerned.  If 
these  big  national  questions  are  to  be  solved  to  the  satis- 
faction of  these  gp-oups,  the  only  way  they  can  go  about 
the  problem  of  handling  them,  is  as  individual  organiza- 
tions. How  much  more  efficient  it  would  be  if  there  could 
be  created  in  America,  a  super-org^anization,  in  which 
all  of  these  various  isolated  groups  of  producers,  manu- 
facturers and  distributors  could  be  organized  together  in 
one  big  Association  or  Council.  If  the  poultry  industry 
is  to  develop  normally,  one  big  thing  which  must  be  ac- 
complished is  the  education  of  the  public  into  the  true 
food  value  of  poultry  and  eggs,  and  their  wonderful  place 
and  more  extended  use  in  the  human  diet.  Such  a  cam- 
paigrn  will  result  in  opening  up  larger  markets  and  taking 
care  of  the  g^eat  increase  in      (Continued  on  pag^e  604) 


Why  Neglect  the  Breeders? 

The  growing  young  stock  should  be  our  first  consideration,  but  the  true  and 

tried  breeding  birds  must  "not  be  neglected. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Editor 


HE  natural  course  for  the  raisers  of  poultry  is,  or 
should  be,  to  give  the  greatest  attention  to  the 
hatching  and  rearing  of  the  young  stock  during 
the  Spring  and  Summer  months. 

If  a  breeding  establishment  cannot  reproduce 
its  flock  year  after  year  it  is  doomed  to  failure.  We 
naturally  refer  in  this  connection  to  those  fanciers  and 
breeders  who  endeavor  to  hatch  and  raise  their  own 
youngsters.  As  a  matter  of  fact  it  is  not  necessary  that 
this  be  done,  for  it  is  perfectly  possible  nowadays,  to 
maintain  a  large  commercial  poultrj-  plant  without  an  in- 
cubator or  without  setting  a  hen;  and  sometimes  without 
even  a  brooder  stove.  The  flock  may  be  kept  up  in  num- 
bers by  the  purchase  of  either  day-old  chicks  or  eight  or 
ten  weeks  old  pullets.  Everyone  knows  that  the  day-old 
chick  business  has  assumed  huge  proportions  and  that  not 
thousands,  but  millions  of  high-class,  day-old  chicks  are 
sold  everywhere.  The  dealing  in  eight  and  ten  weeks  old 
pullets  is  also  very  large.  If  a  commercial  poultryman 
wishes  to  replenish  his  stock  from  either  of  these  sources 
it  is,  of  course,  unnecessary  for  him  to  use  any  males 
or  to  hatch  any  chicks.  On  the  other  hand  there  are 
thousands  who  wish  to  establish  strains  or  families  of 
their  own  and  they  must  carefully  raise,  brood  and  de- 
velop their  own  young  stock.  All  fanciers  and  breeders 
of  exhibition  poultry,  of  course,  raise  and  do  not  buy 
their  youngsters. 

Young  and  growing  chicks  necessarily  make  heavy  de- 
mands on  the  time  and  energ^y  of  the  breeder,  and  they 
cannot  be  too  carefully  raised.  As  a  consequence  it  is 
often  found  that  the  breeding  birds  who  have  produced 
this  valuable  young  stock  are  neglected.  As  soon  as  the 
hatching  season  is  over  the  breeders  are  very  apt  to  be 
left  to  their  own  devices.  Water  and  a  little  feed  must, 
of  course,  be  given  them  daily,  but  aside  from  this  little 
thought  or  attention  is  paid  to  them,  and  they  must  get 
through  the  trying  period  of  summer,  followed  by  the 
moult,  as  best  they  can.  Males  and  females  which  should 
be  priceless  because  of  their  ability  to  produce  offspring 
as  good,  or  better,  than  themselves,  are  often  found  to  be 
in  wretched  condition  by  the  time  Fall  rolls  around,  and 
many  of  these  birds,  through  neglect  are  so  debilitated 
that  it  would  be  impossible  for  them  to  go  through  an- 
other breeding  season  with  success.  Good  birds  demand 
good  care  at  all  times,  and  we  believe  that  the  neglect  of 
the  breeders  after  the  close  of  the  hatching  season  is 
one  of  the  chief  causes  for  the  failure  of  many  breeders 
to  continue  for  any  great  lengrth  of  time  on  the  high 
plane  which  they  attained  in  their  best  season.  As  a  mat- 
ter of  fact,  if  a  man  is  a  good  breeder  he  will  succeed  in 
producing  better  and  better  stock  each  season,  but  he 
cannot  do  this  without  better  breeders  or  seed  stock,  and 
to  be  better  the  old  birds  must  be  in  high  physical  condi- 
tion. 

It  will  not  do  to  open  up  the  trapnests;  reduce  the 
feed;  neglect  to  clean  the  houses;  let  the  old  males  fight 
together;  or  fail  to  clean  the  dropping  boards.  When  the 
breeder  has  finished  his  hatching  operations,  he  should 
carefully  handle  and  inspect  each  breeding  hen.  Those 
females  which  are  either  too  old  to  keep  over  or  which 
show  physical  defects,  should  be  taken  from  the  breeding 
pens  and  placed  in  separate  yards  where  they  can  be 
properly  conditioned  for  the  butcher.  All  other  females 
should  be  looked  over  for  injuries  and  lice.  All  should  be 
carefully  dusted  and  placed  in  colony  houses  or  separate 


buildings  which  are  fresh  and  clean,  and  which  have  ac- 
cess to  good  green  grass  and  water.  Here  the  hena 
should  be  kept  for  the  Summer  on  light  feed  and  with 
plenty  of  exercise,  so  that  they  may  get  the  needed  rest 
for  the  coming  Winter.  The  males  should  be  caught  up, 
carefully  powdered  and  taken  to  fresh  runs,  when  after  a 
ft'W  days  or  a  week,  many  i)f  them  may  be  allowed  to  run 
together,  especially  if  they  are  hobbled  so  as  to  prevent 
undue  fighting.  The  ideal  summer  care  fur  a  male  is  to 
give  him  a  separate  house  with  portable  run  which  will 
be  in  the  shade  at  lea.st  sometime  during  the  day.  These 
houses  may  be  moved  weekly  so  as  to  keep  green  food 
before  the  birds  at  all  times.  At  least  once  a  month  all 
males  should  be  carefully  examined  for  lice;  again  pow- 
dered, and  any  broken  or  twisted  feathers  removed. 
Breeding  males  should  be  kept  in  light  flesh  during  the 
first  part  of  the  Summer,  and  brought  into  a  little  higher 
flesh  when  the  moulting  begins.  Care  .should  be  taken 
with  all  of  the  breeders  during  the  moulting.  It  is  m 
great  strain  upon  a  bird  to  shed  all  its  feathers  and  to 
put  them  all  back  again  and  the  drain  on  the  constitution 
will  sap  the  vitality  unless  feather-forming  food  is  g^ven. 
Plenty  of  green  gra.ss  and  an  extra  allowance  of  oil  meal 
and  sour  milk  should  be  supplied  at  this  time.  Watch  the 
breeders  for  signs  of  scaly  leg.  As  this  is  a  parasitic 
disease,  it  may  readily  be  cured  by  applying  a  salve  of 
lard  and  sulphur  with  a  few  drops  of  disinfectant.  Some 
breeders  apparently  have  much  more  success  than  others 
in  being  able  to  keep  the  males  running  together  without 
fighting.  We  have  seen  as  many  as  ten  or  fifteen  cock 
birds  in  a  big  yard  together  without  any  visible  nignt 
of  combat  and  we  believe  that  if  one  big  vigorous  male 
is  placed  in  the  yard  at  first  and  then  the  others  gradually 
introduced,  and  all  supplied  with  leather  hobbles  so  that 
they  cannot  strike  with  the  spurs,  that  good  results  will 
follow. 

At  least  once  a  week  the  birds  should  be  counted  and 
of  course  their  eggs  should  be  collected  daily.  But  no 
effort  should  be  made  to  prevent  any  of  the  hens  from 
stealing  their  nests,  as  they  will  often  moult  out  better 
and  come  into  better  physical  condition  in  the  Fall  if  they 
have  the  rest  of  setting  for  a  few  weeks.  You  must 
watch  for  stray  dogs  and  vermin  while  the  breeders  are 
out  on  range.  And  must,  of  course,  see  that  the  houses 
are  clean,  dry  and  regularly  sprayed. 

If  you  have  not  the  space  required  to  carry  out  the 
above  suggestions,  you  must  at  least  put  up  temporary 
roosts  in  your  scratching  sheds  so  that  the  breeders 
are  kept  free  of  lice.  See  that  they  have  sufficient  green 
food  and  exercise,  and  that  the  males  are  removed  to 
some  place  where  they  can  be  given  proper  attention.  It 
is  hard,  indeed,  to  get  a  breeding  pen  together  that  will 
give  entire  satisfaction,  and  therefore,  it  is  of  the  utmost 
importance  that  every  precaution  be  taken  so  that  these 
birds  will  be  available  again  to  give  you  another  splendid 
bunch  of  chicks  for  the  succeeding  year.  If  a  hen  is  a 
very  high-class  bird,  she  is  practically  never  too  old  to 
keep  until  she  stops  laying  entirely,  an«l  with  most  of  the 
breeds  the  males  sire  betU?r  chicks  as  they  grow  older. 

Be  warned  therefore,  that  you  must  not  neglect  your 
breeders  simply  because  you  have  a  large  bunch  of  younff 
stock.  The  poultryman  works  long  hours  in  Summer,  bat 
some  part  of  each  day  must  be  laid  aside  for  the  proper 
care  of  that  priceless  pos.ses.sion,  a  good  breeding  flock. 

ftsa 


Sussex  Fowls 
and  Other  English  Breeds 

There  can  not  be  any  doubt  as  to  the  close  relationship  of  the  Dorking  fowl,  the  Sussex  fowl  and  the 

Orpington.     It  has  been  claimed  that  the  BufT  Orpingtons  and  what  were  known  as  the 

Lincolnshire  Buffs  are  one  and  the  same.    No  matter  how  this  may  be,  they  are  much 

alike  in  many  ways.     Let  us  consider  the  English  fowls  as  we  have  them. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZhNE 


585 


HERE  are  three  varieties  of  Sussex  that  are  very 
popular  in  England.  Two  of  these,  the  Speckled 
and  the  Red,  are  Standard  with  us  while  the  Liprht 
Sussex,  which  are  the  most  popular  on  the  other 
side,  have  not  gained  admission  to  our  Standard. 
The  Light  Sussex  is  almost  identical  with  our  Columbian 
Pl>'Tnouth  Rock.  So  is  the  Red  Sussex  a  clo.se  companion 
to  our  Rhode  Island  Red.  The  chief  difference  is  that 
the  Sussex  are  rated  as  slightly  heavier  than  are  our 
American  fowls  and  the  Sussex  have  white  or  pinkish- 
white  shanks — our  American  fowls,  yellow  :hanks  and 
skin.  None  of  the  Sussex  fowls  have  so  far  become 
popular  in  this  country.  There  is  only  one  way  to  make 
any  breed  of  fowls  popular  and  that  is  by  the  use  of 
plentiful  publicity,  by  advertisements,  illustrations,  pub- 
lic favor,  and  the  persistent  showing  of  a  lot  of  them  at 
the  fair  displays  and  winter  poultry  .shows. 

In  proof  of  this  let  me  ask,  how  much  if  any  better 
fowl  are  the  Anconas  than  the  Campines?  I  have  had  ex- 
perience with  both.  One  lays  fully  as  well  as  the  other. 
Both  lay  eggs  that  have  white  shells.  The  eggs  of  the 
Campines  that  I  had  were  some  larger  than  either  the 
Leghorn  or  Ancona;  the  eggs  of  the  Campine  are  whiter 
than  any  Mediterranean  eggs.  These  two  fowls  started 
on  even  terms.  We  all  know  what  publicity  has  done  for 
the  Ancona,  we  also  know  what  the  lack  of  it  has  done 
for  the  Campine.  It  is  true  that  the  fowl  pushed  for 
prominence  must  have  qualifications  for  purposes  set 
forth  in  the  publicity.     Any  fowl  of  good  qualifications 

can  be  made  the  greatest 
on  earth  by  the  use  of 
printer's  ink. 

St.  Petersburg,  Fla., 
has  been  built  through 
the  use  of  publicity.  More 
than  four  thousand  men 
and  women  are  engaged 
in  selling  real  estate. 
Such  publicity  was  never 
known  before.  They  are 
after  you  before  you  are 
up  in  the  morning  and  af- 
ter you  go  to  bed  at  night. 
They  will  pick  you  up  on 
the  street,  help  you  into 
beautiful  cars  or  auto 
stages;  they  will  take  you 
here  and  there  and  every- 
where and  show  you  lots 
or  houses  or  hotel  build- 
ings all  for  sale.  On  one 
of  these  trips  a  salesman  said  to  me:  "Look  at  this  beau- 
tiful lot,  only  eight  thousand  dollars!  But  you  must 
agree  to  build  a  house  within  a  year  for  not  less  than 
fifteen  thou.sand.  Better  buy  right  now  for  the  price  will 
be  advanced  to  nine  thousand  the  first  of  next  month." 
Such  publicity  will  sell  lots  to  the  thousands  who  come 
here  fiom  all  over  the  world.     Everything  in  the  town 

584 


Speckleii  Sussex  Male 


is  for  sale.  Did  they  catch  me?  No.  I  had  my  eyes 
opened  over  forty  years  ago  during  the  oil  boom  in 
Northern  Ohio.  But  that  was  a  Sunday  School  procession 
to  what  they  have  here. 

While  on  this  subject  cast  your  eyes  over  the  pages  of 
the  poultry  journals  for  January  last,  also  over  the  pages 
of  some  of  the  farm  papers.  Could  any  one  who  is  dis- 
posed to  have  better  poultry  fail  to  be  attracted  at  such 
wonderful  publicity?  Those  who  wish  to  push  their  wares 
into  public  favor  must  use  the  most  attractive  kind  of 
publicity  and  they  must  use  it  plentifully  or  the  best  re- 
sults will  not  follow.  This  is  an  answer  to  the  many  in- 
quiries received  during  the  winter  as  to  why  certain  fowls 
are  not  more  generally  popular. 

There  never  was  perhaps  a  more  attractive  fowl  for 
form  and  plumage  colors  than  the  Speckled  Su.ssex  and 
the  Jubilee  Orpington.  I  am  in  favor  of  classing  them  as 
one  and  the  same.  They  have  every  quality  that  any  fowl 
can  have.  The  one  unsurmountable  difficulty  with  both 
of  them  is  "Most  difficult  to  breed  to  anything  like  show 
quality."  Mr.  Schilling,  the  artist,  told  me  that  he  had  just 
been  able  to  master  the  art  of  producing  them  of  exhibi- 
tion quality  when  the  opportunity  came  for  selling  his  en- 
tire flock.  I  do  not  now  remember  having  seen  any  fowl 
more  beautiful  and  attractive  than  some  Speckeld  Sussex 
Mr.  Schilling  had  and  some  Jubilee  Orpingrtons  that  Frank 
Megargee,  of  Scran  ton.  Pa.,  had  quite  a  number  of  years 
ago.  All  of  them  so  much  alike  that  I  can  not  tell  where 
they  differ. 

The  Red  Sussex,  as  I  have  seen  them,  differ  but  little 
from  what  some  have 
called  the  Red  Yorkshire 
or  Lincolnshire  fowls.  In 
writing  of  the  Red  Sus- 
sex, one  of  the  most  con- 
sidered English  writers 
makes  the  statement  re- 
cently that  so  far  as  he 
has  been  able  to  judge 
from  the  season's  show- 
ing in  England  the  plu- 
mage color  of  the  Red 
Sussex  has  excelled  the 
plumage  color  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Reds  as 
bred  with  them.  This  is 
the  same  person  who 
writes  that  the  pale  or 
washed  out  lemon  color 
preferred  for  Buff  in 
America  has  crept  into 
the  show  room  over  there. 

He  also  claims  that  the  very  dark  color  preferred  for 
Reds  in  this  country  is  not  red  but  dark  chocolate  or 
brown.  So  you  see  that  there  are  differences  of  opinion 
as  to  these  things  the  world  over.  Variety  being  consid- 
ered as  the  Spice  of  Life  we  surely  have  a  plentiful  sup- 
ply of  it  in  the  Poultry  business. 


Speckled  Sussex  Female 


Red  Sussex  Male 


The  Light  Sussex  is  now  very  popular  on  the  other  side. 
One  man  that  I  know  of  has  a  very  large  number  of  them, 
several  thousand.  Each  year  he  claims  champions  for  ex- 
hibition, for  egg  production,  for  market  poultry  and  for 
capons.  The  illustrations  of  his  home,  his  farm,  his  fowls, 
his  fattening  and  killing  pens  and  houses   for  fowls  old 

and  young  would 
indicate  a  very 
big  business.  One 
statement  that  I 
read,  places  his  in- 
come from  this 
farm  at  a  ver>' 
comfortable  fig- 
ure. His  show 
champions  have 
been  heralded 
through  the  Poul- 
try Press  of  En^r- 
land  by  full  page 
illustrations.  Why 
can  not  some  one 
in  America  ac- 
complish as  much 
for  some  of  our 
American  breeds? 
Mr.  Fowler,  of 
England,  writes 
as  follows  to  the 
Feathered  World: 
Your  leading  article  telling  of  Sussex  alluded  to  Black 
Sussex,  and  I  believe  I  am  the  only  person  who  has  ever 
had  them.  You  say  that  it  would  be  a  handsome  fowl. 
I  believe  myself  that  if  you  keep  the  "white  shanks"  they 
would  be  as  popular  as  the  Light  Sussex.  The  white 
shank  should  be  one  of  the  most  important  points  of  the 
Sussex  fowl,  but  if  you  have  the  under-color  fad,  as  with 
Reds,  I  am  afraid  Blacks  with  white  legs  would  be  out  of 
the  arena.  You  can  not  call  some  of  the  Reds'  legs  white, 
and  does  it  not  spoil  the  bird  not  to  have  a  "white"  leg? 
Why  do  Britishers  spoil  good  breeds  of  fowl  by  carrying 
fads  for  size  and  under-color  to  ex- 
cess? I  lately  saw  a  White  Wyan- 
dotte hen  (exceedingly  large  Orp- 
ington type)  awarded  seven  special 
prizes!  What  for?  Size,  and  Orp- 
ington size  at  that. 

It  was  demand  for  size  that 
ruined  the  popularity  of  the  Dork- 
ing and  the  Orpington.  Style  and 
type  are  much  more  important,  I 
think. 

Have  you  ever  seen  Cuckoo  Sus- 
sex? I  do  not  mean  Cuckoo  Orp- 
ingtons, because  style  and  type  are 
important  with  me.  Blacks  and 
Cuckoos  can  be  bred  from  the  same 
pen.  It  is  about  three  years  since  I 
wrote  you  about  Black  Sussex  and 
Black  Rose  Combed  Mendela.  I 
have  exhibited  the  Black  Rose 
Combed  Mendels  at  Newcastle  two 
years  running.  I  am  gradually  get- 
ting along,  but  if  all  is  well  perhaps 
I  will  get  "Quill"  to  judge  them  in 
the  curio  class  at  the  Dairy  next 
year.  Do  you  think  the  world  of 
feathers  would   stand   the   shock  of 

two  white-legged  black  breeds  in  the  same  year?  It  was 
strange  that  no  one  at  the  time,  except  "Quill," passed  any 
remarks  on  Black  Sussex,  but  several  people  have  asked 
me  during  the  last  twelve  months  if  I  am  breeding  them. 
I  may  here  say  no,  so  do  not  write  me  for  any  stock  or 
egrgs.     I  have  none  to  sell. 


Silver  Grey  Dorkinf^  Male 


Light    Sussex    Male — A    winner 
England's    foremost   shows. 


The  Sussex  fowl  is  an  Engli.sh  product;  it  was  bred 
for  many  years  for  its  breast  meat  and  "white  legn."  I 
hope  we  .shall  not  spoil  it  and  make  it  lose  its  popularity. 
Compliments  of  the  season  an«l  best  wishes  to  all. 

Where  this  article  reads  white  legs  it  refers  to  the 
color  of  shanks.  Where  Mr.  Fi»wler  refers  to  "red  legs" 
he  means  Red  Sussex.  I  refer  in  this  article  to  what  one 
writer  calls  bad  color  in  Reds.  Some  breeders  are  of  the 
opinion  that  the 
Red  Sussex  and 
the  Rhode  Island 
Reds  have  been 
mixed.  This  shows 
most  in  shank 
color. 

The  Dorkings 
of  three  varieties 
are  Standard  with 
us.  The  White 
Dorking  has  a 
rose  comb  some- 
what like  the 
comb  of  a  Ham- 
burg with  a  blunt 
spike.  The  White 
Dorkings  and  the 
American  Domi- 
nique of  fifty 
years  ago  had 
combs  quite  alike. 
In  one  of  our 
earliest  books  published  in  America  telling  of  poultrj*  are 
two  illustrations;  one  of  the  White  Dorking  and  one  of 
the  Dominique.  These  two  illustrations  are  identical  ex- 
cept that  one  is  white  and  the  other  barred.  Both  have 
combs  exactly  alike.  Early  day  poultry  breeders  claimed 
that  the  Dominique  or  hawk-colored  fowl  came  from  a 
mixture  of  the  White  Dorking  and  a  fowl  called  a  Java. 
Some  of  the  Java  fowls  of  that  date  were  black,  st>me  of 
them  a  reddish-brown  and  some  a  mixed  color  of  gray  and 
white  like  the  early  day  Brahma  or  Chittagong  fowl.  The 
Cooper  Hawk  and  .*»ome  of  our  Owls  have  barred  plumage 
thus  the  name  hawk-colored  fowl. 

The  Silver  Grey  Dorking  and  the 
Colored  Dorking  are  the  two  varie- 
ties that  are  best  known  among  us. 
They  are  both  of  them  splendid 
poultry.  Personally  I  prefer  the 
Silver  Grey  variety.  The  color  and 
markings  of  the  Silver  Grey  are 
most  pleasing.  The  silvery  whittf 
color  of  both  the  male  and  the  fe- 
male, the  black  brea^^t,  body  and 
tail  of  the  male  in  beautiful  con- 
trast with  the  upper  body  color  of 
silvery  white.  The  beautiful  breast 
of  salmon  red  on  the  female  is  in 
lovely  contract  with  the  back  and 
body  color  gniy  formed  by  a  mix- 
ture of  fine  stippling  of  silvery 
white  and  a.shy  gray.  The  entire 
plumage  color  of  the  Silver  Grey 
Dorking  is  plea.ning  to  the  eyes. 

The  Colored  Dorking  should  have 
the  .«uime  Standard  weights  an  the 
Silver  Grey.  They  do  however  have 
the  appearance  of  being  larger. 
Some  that  we  hiive  seen  are  consid- 
erably larger  and  heavier.  I  once 
weighed  a  ('olored  Dorking  cock  of 
an  English-bred  fowl  that  weighed  over  14  pounds.  Note 
that  Mr.  Fowler  claims  that  both  the  Dorkings  and  the 
Orpingtons  have  been  injured  by  the  demand  for  more 
size.  Over  weight  or  excessive  weight  for  any  breed  or 
variety  is  bad  for  them.  Quite  a  little  contention  waa 
started  over  a  prize  awarded     (Continued  on  page  604) 


U 


at 


ri 


\ 

1 


The  Cow,  the  Hog  and  the  Hen 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


?! 


^1 


By  D.  E.  HALE 


fE  other  day  we  met  a  man  who  is  interested  in 
both  hogfs  and  poultry  and  he  said:  "What  are  we 
going  to  do  when  the  chicken  business  gets  as  bad 
oflf  as  is  the  hog  business?"  We  told  him  we 
didn't  think  it  would  ever  g^et  so,  provided  a  little 
sound  thinking  was  done.  He  asked  us  what  we  thought 
was  the  trouble  with  the  hog  business  and  we  told  him 
too  much  noise  made  over  some  one  breed;  fighting 
among  various  breeders  of  different  breeds;  too  many 
$10,000  boars;  over  production;  lack  of  proper  care  in 
breeding  and  raising  which  had  caused  a  lot  of  digestive 
troubles,  and  that  many  hog  raisers  were  yelling  cholera 
every  time  they  saw  some  bowel  trouble  when  most  of  it 
wms  nothing  but  a  symptom  of  digestive  disorders,  etc. 
The  fact  that  too  many  people  get  the  idea  that  because 
a  hog  is  a  hog  it  can  stand  anythi-ng  in  the  way  of  so- 
called  hog  feeds,  and  for  that  reason  gave  them  decom- 
posed garbage  and  other  things  that  ought  to  cause  pto- 
maine and  other  troubles.  In  fact  we  had  quite  a  talk 
and  he  was  of  the  opinion  that  because  eggs  were  bring- 
ing a  low  price  in  the  country  that  the  chicken  bu.siness 
was  headed  for  the  rocks  and  would  soon  be  in  the  same 
position  of  the  hog  business  with  over  production,  poor 
markets,  etc.  We  told  him  if  he  just  followed  the  lead 
of  some  poultry  editors  and  kept  yelling  about  the  300- 
egg  hen  and  not  making  any  noise  about  the  other 
branches  of  the  industry,  and  especially  along  lines  that 
would  create  a  greater  demand  for  poultry  and  eggs  it 
might  come  to  pass,  but  if  they  just  used  a  little  gas  in 
their  think  tank  it  would  come  out  o.  k. 

We  had  hardly  left  hira  before  we  met  another  friend 
who  was  interested  in  dairying  and  he  wanted  to  know 
how  the  chicken  business  was  coming  on,  that  he  had 
heard  our  radio  talks  as  to  how  ten  hens  would  make  as 
much  as  one  cow,  etc.,  and  if  that  was  the  case  it  must  be 
a  great  business  to  get  into,  but  when  he  could  get  only 
fifteen  cents  a  dozen  for  the  eggs  his  wife  sent  to  town,  it 
must  be  that  we  didn't  know  what  we  were  talking  about, 
etc.  These  things  got  us  to  thinking  about  the  cow,  the 
hog  and  the  hen,  hence  have  reduced  them  to  these  ram- 
bling lines. 

The  cow  has  always  been  a  standby  for  most  farmers. 
After  he  had  worn  out  or  run  down  the  reproductiveness 
of  his  soil  through  raising  some  one  grain  on  the  same 
field  year  after  year,  he  found  that  the  cow,  through  the 
manure,  and  the  grazing  crops  he  had  to  rasie  for  her, 
brought  back  the  land  to  a  productive  state.  While  doing 
this  the  monthly  milk  check  kept  things  going  and  showed 
the  farmer  that  milk,  cream  and  butter  was  a  real  cash 
*rop  and  something  he  could  bank  with  and  on. 

As  milk  became  more  plentiful,  the  distributors  or  mid- 
•fllemen  began  to  organize  so  as  to  control  distribution  and 
the  result  was  that  the  farmer  began  to  get  less  for  his 
milk  and  cream  and  the  city  consumers  to  pay  more.  The 
dairyman  began  to  cry  for  help  and  finally  organized  milk 
producers'  associations,  dairymen's  leagues,  etc.  Then 
was  started  a  campaign  to  drink  more  milk,  a  very  worthy 
campafgn,  and  the  result  is  the  dairyman  is  beginning 
to  see  light  ahead.  He  is  breeding  for  more  milk  from 
fewer  cows  and  will  thus  cut  down  his  feed  bill  by  having 
less  cows  to  feed.  The  dairyman,  like  the  poultryman,  is 
studying  the  art  of  culling  and  getting  rid  of  the  drones. 
The  hog  breeders  for  a  few  years  literally  "cleaned 
up/*  but  not  on  the  pork  end  of  the  business.  Any 
breeder  who  didn't  have  a  $10,000  boar  and  who  didn't 
pull  off  a  $100,000  hog  sale  every  six  months  was  out  of 
luck.  The  boar  that  could  produce  the  big  litters  was  the 
race.  Breeding  for  big  litters  is  and  was  the  thing  to  do. 
With  hog  production  increasing  and  surpassing  the  de- 
mand for  pork  and  lard,  the  price  of  pork  went  down 

686 


until  hog  raising  is  not  considered  a  very  profitable  propo. 
sition  right  now.  They  also  forget  the  advertising  cam. 
paign  put  on  for  substitutes  for  lard.  Just  what  the  out- 
come  will  be  cannot  be  stated  at  this  time,  but  they  will 
some  day  get  their  feet  under  them,  push  their  heads  up 
through  the  clouds  and  hog  raising  will  again  be  a  profit.  I 
able  business.  We  are  not  tryng  to  solve  the  problems 
of  the  hog  raisers  in  this  article,  though  we  have  some 
thoughts  on  the  subject,  but  to  show  what  may  happen 
to  the  poultry  business  if  something  is  not  done.  The 
cow  and  the  hog  have  had  their  ups  and  downs,  but  in 
their  palmiest  days  they  never  had  anything  on  the 
chicken  business  as  real  profit-paying  business. 

Here's  What  Makes   the  Wheels  Go   Round  I 

The  power  of  the  press,  the  fourth  estate,  cannot  be 
too  strongly  emphasized.  A  few  years  ago  a  certain  man 
who  was  an  experienced  mail-order  advertiser  wanted  to 
start  in  the  poultry  business.  He  selected  a  variety  that 
was  at  that  time  not  very  well  known.  He  bought  up 
about  all  the  prize  winning  specimens  in  the  world  before 
he  advertised  a  word.  When  he  started  advertising  he 
used  large  space  telling  of  the  virtues  of  this  variety,  the 
prizes  his  birds  had  won,  etc.  It  was  not  long  until  he 
was  doing  the  largest  poultry  business  ever  heard  of. 
When  he  was  forced,  through  ill  health,  to  quit  the  poul- 
try  business,  the  business  in  that  variety  dropped  until 
today  it  is  no  grreater  than  that  done  in  any  one  of  several 
other  varieties.  The  same  thing  has  been  done  with  cows  ' 
and  hogs,  feeds  and  appliances.  It  is  publicity  and  large 
space  that  count,  which  reminds  us  of  a  story  told  at  a 
gatherng  of  advertising  men  .     Said  the  speaker: 

"Supposing  a  man  came  to  the  door  and  asked  the 
usher  what  he  would  charge  to  whisper  the  name  of  Mr. 
Jones?  Ten  cents,'  said  the  usher.  'What  will  you 
charge  me  to  yell  his  name?'  asked  the  visitor.  'One  dol- 
lar,' replied  the  usher.  Now  if  you  really  wanted  to  get 
the  attention  of  Mr.  Jones  which  would  you  prefer,  ten 
whispers  or  one  yell?"  It  is  a  good  point.  It  is  the  big 
noise  that  gets  the  business. 

The  trouble  with  all  these  businesses  is  that  people  fol- 
low the  big  noise  often  to  the  detriment  of  the  business 
as  a  whole.  If  the  big  noise  tells  us  to  quit  eating  meat 
and  take  Blank's  salts,  we  do  it.  If  they  tell  us  to  be 
sure  and  eat  our  iron  today  we  run  around  with  a  pack- 
age of  raisins  in  our  pocket.  If  a  drink  more  milk  cam-  > 
paign  is  put  on,  we  drink  more  milk  and  cut  out  some- 
thing else.     All  of  which  reminds  us  of  another  story.  i 

On  one  of  our  southern  trips  a  friend  asked  us  if  we 
had  ever  seen  a  real  razorback  hog.  We  replied  in  the 
negative  and  he  took  us  out  in  the  country  to  see  some. 
On  the  way  out  he  explained  that  these  critters  had  more 
space  under  the  hood  than  they  had  under  the  chassis  and 
that  they  had  a  much  greater  road  clearance  than  the 
ordinary  flivver.  When  they  fattened  them,  if  they  were 
ever  able  to  fatten  them,  they  fed  them  on  acorns.  When 
the  owner  thought  they  should  be  about  ready  for  market 
he  would  pick  them  up  by  the  ears.  If  they  tipped  down 
in  front  they  needed  more  acorns,  and  if  they  tipped 
doMTi  behind  they  were  ready  for  market.  As  we  were 
going  through  the  woods  we  noticed  a  herd  of  them. 
They  would  throw  it  into  high,  dash  off  like  the  wind  for 
a  little  ways,  then  put  on  all  four  brakes,  come  to  a 
sudden  stop,  prick  up  their  ears,  listen  a  moment  and 
away  they  would  go  agrain.  Finally  we  came  to  an  old 
man  sitting  on  a  log  with  a  club  in  his  hand.  We  spoke 
to  him  and  he  answered  in  a  very  husky  voice.  We  asked 
him  if  he  owned  those  hogs  back  there  in  the  woods 
and  he  reckoned  he  did.  We  told  him  about  their  funny 
actions  and  asked  him  the  reason.  He  said:  "Wal  sah, 
the  acorns  have  been  right      (Continued   on   page  604) 


By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


lULY  is  the  month  that  is  the  most  historical,  in  the 
United  States.  It  was  on  the  fourth  of  July  that 
this  nation  was  started  and  ever  since  1776  we 
have  always  kept  this  date  sacred  in  American 
history. 

July  is  about  the  warmest  month  of  the  year.  In  many 
climates  Old  Sol  comes  down  and  dries  up  everything  in 
sight,  grreen  food  for  the  fowls  is  mighty  hard  to  find  un- 
less we  have  planted  plenty  and  kept  it  growing  by  seeing 
that  water  is  often  given  to  the  growing  plants. 

July  is  one  of  the  bad  months  for  lice.  It  is  a  time 
when  a  poultry  house  seems  to  fill  with  these  pests  over 
night.  If  you  have  cleaned  up  as  I  suggested  in  the  June 
Everybodys,  you  should  not  tire  of  well  doing  but  watch 
the  roosts  closely  and  paint  them  at  least  once  every 
two  weeks. 

With  the  warm  days  of  July  one  can  dip  their  fowls, 
get  rid  of  all  body  as  well  as  head  lice  and  leave  their 
growing  chicks,  along  with  their  hens,  free  of  these  pests. 
The  United  States  agrricultural  department  recommends 
sodium  fluoride  as  a  dip.  Use  two  ounces  of  this  lice 
killer  to  one  gallon  of  water. 

One  should  dip  their  fowls  about  the  middle  of  the  day 
when  the  sunshine  is  good  and  warm. 

Take  a  tub  that  will  hold  about  ten  gallons  of  water, 
this  would  take  twenty  ounces  of  sodium  fluoride.  Heat 
about  half  of  the  water  or  five  gallons,  pour  this  into  your 
tub,  put  in  your  fluoride  and  stir  well  until  you  get  a  good 
even  mixture.     Have  the  water  about  as  warm  as  new 

milk. 

To  dip  the  fowl,  take  it  up  gently  and  hold  it  so  that 
it  can  not  struggle.  If  the  fowl  is  too  fat  one  might 
cause  it  to  break  a  blood  vessel  if  it  struggles  too  much 
on  a  hot  day.  I  hold  the  two  wings  with  one  hand  and 
handle  the  fowl  with  the  other  hand  the  same  as  a  judge 
handles  fowls  in  the  show  room.  Dip  each  fowl,  wash- 
ing away  any  droppings  that  may  adhere  just  below  the 
vent.  Hold  the  fowl  under  the  water  until  its  plumage  is 
thoroughly  wet  and  then  dip  its  head  under  the  water  for 
a  fraction  of  a  second.  If  you  dip  in  this  way  every  fowl 
will  be  thoroughly  cleansed  of  both  lice  and  nits. 

Before  dipping  the  fowls  put  out  some  straw  in  a 
good  sunny  place,  take  a  bale  of  chicken  wire  and  make 
a  circle  fence  around  the  straw,  as  you  dip  each  fowl  drop 
her  over  this  fence  onto  the  straw.  In  this  way  you  can 
keep  the  fowl  in  the  sun  until  it  thoroughly  dries  and  the 
straw  will  prevent  the  fowl  from^soiling  its  plumage  on 
the  dirt  and  will  also  give  the  fowl  a  good  comforUble 
place  to  rest  in  the  sun  while  the  plumage  dries  out 

One  should  not  place  the  males  with  the  females  when 
they  dip  them  but  have  separate  places  for  the  sexes  and 
keep  the  youngsters  separate  from  the  old  fowls. 

Because  you  hatched  your  fowls  in  incubators  and 
raised  them  in  brooders,  do  not  jump  to  the  conclusion 
that  your  fowls  are  free  from  lice  but  give  the  fowls  the 
dip  any  way  and  even  if  you  do  not  kill  many  lice  in 
your  flock,  you  will  have  the  satisfaction  of  cleaning  up 
the  plumage  and  taking  away  any  chance  for  lice  bother- 
ing your  fowls. 

You  will  also  find  dipping  preparations  advertised  in 
your  poultry  paper  that  will  be  fine  for  the  dip. 

Taking  my  own  advice  last  month,  I  thoroughly  cleaned 
out  one  of  my  houses  by  first  washing  it  out  with  water 
(after  first  sweeping  the  house  clean  of  all  dust).  I 
sprayed  the  houses  with  a  good  lice  k.ller,  painted  the 
roosts  and  all  nest  boxes.  As  I  expected  to  use  this  house 
for  young  stock,  I  did  not  allow  any  old  fowls  in  it  but 
left  it  to  air  out  well  against  the  time  that  I  would  need 
it     This  house  was  located  at  the  edge  of  some  high  tim- 


ber and  made  a  great  place  for  Mr.  Hawk  to  have  chicken 
dinners,  so  I  decided  that  it  would  be  a  good  idea  to  move 
it  to  another  location  in  the  open,  away  from  the  timber. 
Being  a  house  that  was  built  ten  years  ago  and  as  it  set 
on  wooden  supports,  I  found  them  rotten  along  with  the 
sill  at  the  back  of  the  house  and  in  moving  it  I  found 
that  many  of  the  battens  came  off  and  to  my  chagrin  I 
found  that  under  each  batten  there  was  a  good  bunch  of 
red  mites  just  waiting  to  feast  on  my  youngsters  when 
they  came  to  the  new  house. 

Finding  mites  where  I  thought  everything  was  clean 
started  me  on  another  cleaning  campaign.  I  took  off 
every  batten  that  could  harbor  lice  and  mites  and  painted 
the  battens  along  with  the  places  where  they  came  from 
with  a  good  lice  killer.  I  feel  now  that  I  have  added 
many  pounds  of  good  flesh  to  my  growing  stock  by  saving 
them  from  lice,  at  the  same  time  I  am  sure  that  the 
houses  are  all  clean  and  the  chicks  will  only  have  to  grow 
and  not  to  fight  lice  until  they  mature. 

I  tell  the  readers  this  to  show  them  that  Mr.  Louse  will 
fool  the  best  of  us  and  the  only  way  to  get  the  best  of 
the  pest  is  to  do  everything  you  can  think  of  to  beat  him 
and  then  do  a  little  bit  more. 

Lice  kill  off  fifty  per  cent  of  the  fowls  hatched  in 
America  each  year.  Many  of  these  lice  would  never  get 
a  start  if  the  average  man  or  woman  would  use  incu- 
bators to  hatch  their  fowls  and  brooders  to  rear  them, 
provided  that  you  did  not  allow  the  incubators  to  get 
near  lice  and  that  your  brooders  were  kept  free  of  the 
pest.  Lice  grow  on  fowls  and  it  is  the  dirty  fowl  that 
grows  the  largest  quantity.  I  mean  the  hen  that  has  lots 
of  loose  plumage  under  her  vent  in  which  droppings  will 
stick.  Here  is  where  Mrs.  Louse  lays  her  vggn  (nits)  and 
it  is  from  the  vent  that  lice  get  their  moisture. 

There  is  a  lice  killer  made  in  the  shape  of  an  ointment 
that  is  used  to  rub  under  the  vents  of  the  fowls  when  the 
hen  is  set  and  this  ointment  kills  off  the  lice.  This  can 
be  used  very  satisfactorily  with  a  few  hens  but  it  is  quite 
a  tedious  job  when  one  has  lots  of  hens  to  go  over.  The 
dipping  process  is  about  the  quickest  way  to  kill  off  lice 
and  you  can  feel  sure  that  you  have  rid  the  fowl  of  the 
pests  the  minute  that  .she  has  dried  off  after  the  dipping. 

July  is  the  month  when  the  growing  fowl  needs  that 
shade  that  many  fail  to  provide  for  them  in  the  spring  of 
the  year.  If  you  have  not  grown  any  .shade  in  the  runs, 
now  is  the  time  to  put  up  the  little  artificial  shades  that 
can  be  easily  made  by  driving  .stakes  in  the  ground  and 
stretching  little  tents  for  the  youngsters.  These  tents 
can  be  made  by  cutting  open  grain  sacks  and  stretching 
them  over  the  stakes  that  you  drive  into  the  ground. 
Shade  is  essential  to  your  growing  fowls  and  more  essen- 
tial to  those  youngsters  that  are  making  their  plumage 

slowly. 

If  you  want  to  get  .some  nice  colored  fowls  for  the 
early  fairs,  now  is  your  time  to  grow  or  sUrt  the  growth 
of  the  plumage.  Pick  out  some  of  the  fowls  that  j-how 
signs  of  molting  or  that  are  molting  and  put  them  in  a 
place  where  the  sun  can  not  get  to  them.  Have  these 
places  well  lighted  but  where  no  sun  rays  come  in.  If  you 
will  so  coop  the  show  fowls,  the  plumage  will  come  in  all 
of  one  shade  and  will  not  spla.sh  the  plumage  with  faded 
feathers.  These  motley  looking  fowls  are  the  result  of 
too  much  sun  and  the  feathers  fading  as  they  grow,  and 
by  the  time  the  new  plumage  is  npe  the  hen  is  all 
spla.shed  in  color.  This  is  especially  so  in  the  buff  vane- 
ties,  a  plumage  hard  to  get  and  if  you  hope  for  that 
beautiful  golden  buff  color  you  must  help  your  fowls  and 
Mother  Nature  to  get  the  best  results. 

If  you  have   a  bad   color      (Contmued   on   page   601) 

SS7 


The  Casserole 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 


By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


lUDGE  D.  E.  HALE,  writing  on  "The  Hen  Fever" 
says  "A  person  may  develop  the  hen  fever  for 
commercial  motives.  He  may  picture  himself  as 
the  producer  of  world  champion  egg  producers 
and  he  sees  in  the  little  hen  a  chance  to  make  a 
reputation  and  an  independent  livelihood.  Such  a  person 
will  gret  a  lot  of  enjoyment  out  of  it,  but  we  do  not  think 
he  will  enjoy  it  as  much  as  the  man  who  is  striving  to  im- 
prove or  produce  something  different  in  the  beautiful," 
He  goes  on  to  say  that  the  man  who  is  breeding  for  the 
beautiful,  rather  than  for  production,  will  drive  out  to 
some  one  else's  poultry  farm  to  see  his  birds,  and  how 
he  does  it,  etc.  The  point  that  Judge  Hale  is  making,  is 
well  taken:  and  the  point  is,  that  the  poultryman  who  is 
in  it  for  the  love  of  the  game,  will  get  more  fun  than  the 
man  who  is  in  it  for  the  money  only.  True,  quite  true. 
But  one  thing  the  author  overlooks,  we  think;  and  that  is, 
that  there  are  plenty  of  breeders  nowadays,  who  are 
breeding  for  egg  production  for  the  fun  of  it.  For  the 
love  of  the  game  itself,  apart  from  the  cold  cash  proposi- 
tion. In  fact,  many  consider  that  production  breeding  is 
a  very  much  more  difficult  game  when  carried  clear 
through,  than  is  breeding  for  color  and  type  only.  Don't 
you  suppose  that  the  multi- 
millionaire   who    hired     the       

best  man  he  ever  heard  of,  to 
mate  his  birds — who  sent  a 
man  hundreds  of  miles  to 
wait  for  one  certain  hen  to 
lay  a  setting  of  eggs,  and 
then  bring  those  eggs  back 
in  person,  who  has  paid  all 
kinds  of  fancy  prices  for 
eggs  oat  of  almost  all  the 
highest  producers  the  coi^n- 
try  has  seen  in  a  popular 
breed— don't  you  suppose 
that  man  is  in  it  for  the  love 
of  the  game?  And  the  man 
who  led  the  Storrs  content 
for  a  good  many  weeks  this 
year,  certainly  doesn't  need 
the  money  from  his  hens  to 

keep  him  out  of  the  poorhouse,  any  more  than  he  needs 
the  money  from  the  milk  given  by  the  Guernsey  cows 
which  he  has  imported  from  the  Island  of  Guernsey  it- 
self. These  men,  and  many  others,  with  less  money  but 
just  as  large  ambitions  production-poultrywise,  are  truly 
Fanciers,  and  not  less  so  because  they  are  interested  in 
breeding  for  the  internal  unseeable  things,  rather  than 
for  the  external  things  which  are  perfectly  evident.  Cer- 
tainly the  hen  fever  is  most  enjoyable  for  the  Fancier, 
and  there  is  room  for  all  sorts  of  Fanciers,  just  as  there 
is  room  for  breeders  of  all  the  different  breeds  of  domes- 
tic fowls,     (a) 

•  •  m 

**1  consider  the  large  comb  birds  the  best  layers  (in 
single  comb  birds)  and  small  combs  denote  broodiness" 
says  an  English  writer  who  is  highly  spoken  of  by  Editor 
Schwab.  These  definite  statements  are  dangerous,  for 
the  poor  beginner  is  too  apt  to  pay  a  whole  lot  of  atten- 
tion to  the  first  of  such  articles  that  he  may  come  across, 
and  forthwith  cull  out  all  his  birds  which,  for  insUnce, 
have  small  combs.  Two  weeks  ago  yesterday  as  I  write,  I 
took  a  photograph  of  a  pullet  at  the  Storrs  contest  which 

ftts 


Comments 

FOR  a   little  variety,    this  month,    we 
shall  include  some  commients  based 
on  articles  in  Everybodys,  as  well  as 
those  based   on   things  in  other  journals 
not  so  well  known. 

The  various  papers  referred  to  by  let- 
ters, were  the  May  issues  of  the  following: 
(a)  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine;  (b) 
Canadian  Poultry  Review;  (c)  Poultry 
Life;  (d)  Poultry  Tribune;  (e)  Pacific 
Poultryman;  (f)  Western  Poultry  Jour- 
nal. 


had  laid  139  eggs  in  the  six  months  to  April  30th,  and 
had  not  shown  any  signs  of  broodiness;  yet  she  had  a 
comb  so  small  as  to  look  as  though  it  were  "dried  down" 
as  during  a  non-producing  period.  That  doesn't  prove  the 
English  writer  was  wrong — the  rule  as  there  set  forth 
may  have  been  a  rule  in  the  author's  own  strain  of  fowls 
or  in  many  English  strains,  or  maybe  it  is  true  the  major- 
ity  of  times  the  world  over,  for  all  I  know — but  the  point 
I  am  making,  is  that  there  are  plenty  of  exceptions  to  all 
those  rules.  Don't  think  for  one  minute  there  is  any  rule 
of  thumb  that  can  be  applied  to  pick  the  internal  char- 
acteristics of  a  hen  by  what  she  looks  like  outside — not 
without  exceptions,     (a) 

*  *  * 

The  Reasebath  School  of  Agriculture  at  Nantwich, 
England,  with  assistance  from  the  Ministry  of  Agricul- 
ture,  is  going  to  carry  out  experiments  to  determine  the 
value  or  otherwise  in  fecundity,  of  breeding  closely  re- 
lated fowls;  also  to  find  out  whether  there  is  a  relation 
between  the  external  characteristics  of  a  fowl  and  the 
heavy  laying  quality,  and  other  things.  We  thought 
those  thing^s  had  been  experimented  with  pretty  thor- 
oughly already.     Many  an  article  we  have  read,  to  the 

effect  that   you    are    lost  in 
breeding  heavy  layers  if  you 
do    not    line-breed;    also   we 
remember  that  at  the  Massa- 
chusetts Agricultural  College 
where    they   have    developed 
the  nearest  thing  to  a  200- 
egg    strain     that    has     ever 
existed,    probably,    they    say 
that  they  have  not  had  very 
good  results  with  close  breed- 
ing   among    their    high    pro- 
ducers.    As  for  "the  laying 
type"  we  know  a  lot  about 
that — never  a  magazine  but 
what  has  hints  in  it  of  how 
to   tell  the   high  layer  from 
the  drone;   books  are  readily 
available  on  the  subject,  and 
the  Instructors  and   Investi- 
gators meet  every  year  or  two  and  tell  us  what  they've 
learned  since  the  last  time  about  the  same  subject.     The 
country  is  full  of  experts  who  will  cull  your  flock,  and 
some  of  them  will  even  foretell  how  many  eggs  each  pul- 
let will  shell  out  in  the  twelvemonth  to  come.     And  now 
they're  going  to  do  the  same  thing  all  over  again  over  in 
England!     We  believe  we  can  tell  them  right  now  a  good 
deal  of  what  they  will  find  out — a  hen  must  have  a  good 
body  capacity  to  assimilate  lots  of  food,  and  eggs  and 
meat  are  made  out  of  food.     That  when  heredity  is  see- 
able  and  measurable,  then  we  can  have  an  iron  clad  rule 
for  picking  the  layers  that  will  always  work  with  each 
individual  hen — maybe,     (b) 

*  *  * 

Dr.  Morley  A.  Jull,  in  an  article  in  Scientific  Agricul- 
ture about  a  year  and  a  half  ago,  says  that  "The  inherit- 
ance of  characters  in  the  breeding  of  animals  involves  a 
specific  mechanism,  and  a  knowledge  of  that  mechanism 
must  precede  the  more  fundamental  lines  of  achievement. 
Genetic  and  cytologfical  evidence  has  fairly  definitely  es- 
tablished the  fact  that  the  chromosomes  are  the  bearers 
of  heredity."     From  this  it      (Continued   on  page  602) 


I 


i 


EXPERIMENT 


[f= 


I 


]00L  weather,  considerable  rain,  mak- 
ing luxuriant  early  vegetation,  to- 
gether with  good  care  and  manage- 
ment, backed  up  by  good  birds,  are 
probably    some    of    the 

outstanding    reasons    why    ihe 

majority    of    our    E^^jr    Laying 

Competitions   are   making   such 

a  fine  spring  reconl.      The   re- 
ports   for    the    leadinij    content 

show     some     very     inttMesting 

comparisons     and     data     which 

are  of  great  help  atul  value  to 

every    one     of     us     who     keep 

chickens. 

New  York  Average*    19.1    Eggs 

Per  Bird  for  the  Month  of  May 
Production  at  the  New  York 

State   Egg   Laying   Contest   for 

the  month  of  May  has  exceeded 

the    previous    month    by    1,1  L3 

eggs.        This      is     the     highest 

monthly     production     that    has 

ever  been  had  at  the  New  York 

State  Egg  Laying  Contest,  and 

even    though    there    was    some 

broodiness.    particularly    in   the 

heavy  breeds  during  the  month, 

the  production  increased  from  the  early  part  to  the  lat- 
ter part  of  the  month.     There  were  produced  during  the 

month,  19,112  eggs,  or  61.0  per  cent,  and  an  average  of 

19.1   eggs  per  bird.     The  best  daily  yield  was  made  on 

May  12th,  with  a  total  of  6.')3  eggs  or  65.3  per  cent. 

Changes  in  the  standing  of  the  leading  pens  have  taken 
place  during  the  month,  as  follows:  Pen  35,  Single  Comb 
White  Leghorns,  owned  by  C.  L.  Flaccus,  Glenshaw,  Pa., 
continues  to  lead  the  contest  with  a  grand  total  of  1,220 
eggs  to  date.  Second  place  continues  to  be  held  by  Pen 
37,  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns,  owned  by  Hollywood 
Farm,  Hollywood,  Wa.'^h.,  with  a  total  of  1,201  eggs.  Pen 
39  drops  back  to  fourth  place  from  third  place,  which  it 
held  at  the  end  of  April.  Pen  39  is  Single  Comb  White 
Leghorns,  owned  by  Geo.  B.  Ferris,  Grand  Rapids,  Mich. 
Pen  45,  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns,  owned  by  Jule^ 
Francais,  Westhampton  Beach,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.,  moves  up  into 
third  place  with  a  grand  total  of  1,182  eggs  to  date,  ex- 
ceeding Pen  39  by  58  eggs. 

There  were  77  birds  broody  in  the  whole  contest  dur- 
ing the  month  of  May,  grouped  as  follows 


STATIONS 


nteresting  Comparisons 


Wjandottci 

Owner    Hu>\    ati<lri'<ii  KjtC* 

\V»1  Uuth  r.  Farm.  Hi.kiviU*.  L  1..  X.  Y.  IH? 
Mrm»..r  I.  I  l"  A.  M.-.Jf..r.l.  L  I.  N  Y.  1«« 
\V«lt.r     .lonnini;^.     CoUi      ."^pnni;      H»rl»or. 

NY  164 

Bock« 

I>«vul»on  HroK  .  I'l'ton.  Muta  223 
K!h>n    !>■>-    U«iikrn,    llunlitif 

ton.    I.    I  .    N    Y 216 

1""    \V      H     H.    K«»nt,    OattMtovia. 

NY      206 


L.    I 


(h^ 


JARLY  and  abundant  vegetation,  due 
to  the  frequent  spring  rains,  has  done 
much  in  booming  the  egg  laying  con- 
tests. The  reports  are  interesting  and 
of  value  to  all  keeping  poultry.  New 
York  averages  19.1  eggs  per  bird  for 
month  of  May,  breaking  a  record.  Other 
interesting  facts  and  figures  are 
brought  out  by  Associate  Editor  Lewis 
in  a  most  interesting  manner.  Com 
pare  these  records  with  your  own  rec- 
ords, are  you  above  or  below? 


^^z 


86 


Wyandottes 
Rorki 


12  24.0«r'> 

40  20.0% 

Other   l.rtM'ds 


RedK 
4 


H.0% 


10 
11 


1 !.«';?) 
in.7'> 


No  serious  setback  has  been  experienced  as  yet  in  pro- 
duction to  date,  due  to  this  fact  and  broodiness  now  is 
diminishing  so  that  there  is  every  indication  that  very 
few  cases  will  occur  from  now  on. 

The  leading  individual  to  May  31  is  Bird  9  in  Pen  85, 
White  Plymouth  Rock,  owned  by  Ellen  Day  Ranken, 
Huntington,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.,  with  a  total  of  30  eggs  for  the 
month,  giving  a  grand  total  to  date  of  160  eggs. 

The  standing  of  the  three  leading  pens  for  May  in  each 

variety  is: 

Ifegtaoms 

Owner    and    addrens 


Connecticut'*       Contest        Birds 

Still     Ahead     of    Last     Year'* 

Wonderful      Performance 

The  100  pens  in  the  egg  lay- 
ing contest  at  Storrs  have  just 
completed  their  seventh  month's 
production  in  the  contest  which 
started  November  first  last.  The 
total  production  to  date  for  the 
100  pens  was  98.100  egg^,  or  a 
yield  of  4r).l  per  cent.  The 
total  for  the  month  of  May  was 
ir»,876  vgga  or  a  yiehl  of  a  lit- 
tle better  than  f)4  per  cent. 
This  is  an  increase  of  1,323 
eggs  over  last  month's  produc- 
tion, but  is  2,4  14  eggs  le.ss  than 
last  year  for  the  .same  period. 
It  is  also  2,726  eggs  less  than 
the  eight  year  average  for  the 
same  period  when  lights  were  not  used.  However,  the 
birds  in  the  present  contest  have  a  margin  of  8,981  eggn 
over  the  total  producton  for  the  eight  year  average.  The 
birds  also  maintain  a  lead  of  273  vgg^  over  last  year  for 
the  same  period. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggs 
laid  by  each  pen  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 

2»)0    IMymouth    Umk*    . 

loo    Wyandott.'M    

240    Rhode  I^Und   Kfd^ 
4U0   White  Loich<rn!i    .  . 

AvoraKc    all    brts'ds    

The  leading  pen  in  the  contest  at  Storrs  is  a  pen  of 
Rhode  Island  Reds  owned  by  Fernside  Farm.  Attleboro, 
Mass.  This  pen  won  the  blue  ribbon  for  the  month  of 
May  with  a  total  of  263  eggs.  Its  next  nearest  com- 
petitor was  a  pen  of  White  Leghorns  owned  by  Mountain 
Meadow  Farm,  West  Rutland,  Vt.,  which  made  a  score  of 
229  eggs  thus  capturing  the  red  ribbon  for  the  month. 
The  green  ribbon  or  third  prize  for  the  month  was  won 
by  a  pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds  owned  by  Red  Mount 
Farm,  Franklin,  Ma.ss.  The  production  for  the  month 
was  227  eggs. 

The  ten  leading  individuals  and  their  records  to  date 
are  as  follows: 


MllHh 

(irain 

V'tt* 

4 « :. 

:»7  6 

\t\n 

:io  7 

yn  2 

l.'.l 

4»i  1 

;».%  1 

173 

51.0 

36.5 

173 

45  2 

.12  6 

160 

Mr i 

Khodf    Inland    }Ud 
Rhode    Inland     R«d 
White    Lt'ichoruH 
Rho4le    Inland    Red 
Rhodf    Inland    Red 
I(h<>di>    NIand    Red 
Whit**     I.eichorn 
White     I.«-k'horn 
I{h<>di>    Inland    Red 


Hen  No 
500 
601 
823 
605 
425 
604 
796 
880 
677 
62 :« 


IMare 

Attleliorn.    Ma«i. 
Attle»)or'».    Man*. 
North   hratxh.  N.  J. 
Attlehorii.    Man*. 
H|>en(-er,    Ma»a. 
Attlrlxiro.    Maaa. 
Huffleld.    Conn 
.North    Mranrh.   N    J. 
Franklin,    Maa*. 
\H     Carmrl.    C«»nn 


y-tf 

IHU 
HJ 
175 
174 
17J 
170 
160 
16il 
167 
165 


Pen 

27 

25 

14 


m 

63 
67 

75 
60 
73 


John  Hoshler.   HempHtead,  L.  I.,  N.   Y 

Paul   H.    Leniker.    West   Haven.   Conn.    ..... 

!kranhasset  Farm,   Calverton,   L.   I.,  N.   Y.    ... 

Rhode  Island  Reds 

•T.  W.  Everitt,  Glen  Cove.  L.  I.,  N.  Y.  .  .. 
Downs  Grove  Farm.  Kant  Quoque,  L  I..  N.  i 
West   Neck    Farm,   Huntington,    L.  I.,   N.  Y. 

Other  Breeds 

O.  G.   L.    Ijewis,    Paoli,    Pa 

O.  W.  Allen,  Old  Westbury,  L.  I..  N.  Y.    .  .  . 

Yama   Fami.s.   Napanoch,    N.   Y 


Kgt(< 
25.» 
241 

240 

203 
201 
197 

230 
323 
223 


White     Le^jhom 

The  four  leading  pens  in  each  of  the  principal  breed* 

are  as  follows: 

Plymouth  Rocks 
H     F.   Barber.   Dover.    Mb»«.    (Wh.t.)       .  j  JJJ 

Edgar    Stoughton.    W«J'l;"«C.    <;""»>•    (Harr-d  .  .70 

Amellng  Farm.   Rolla.    Mm     (NNh.te)  JJ 

I'udue    Univera.ty.    Lafa.vMt^,    ''ii,  <  •^•[J'"' >  ''*" 

*  White  Wyandottes 

D.   O.   Wltmer.   Joplin.    Mo     •  •  •       ^  \\JZ 

Albert    W.    Buckbee.    Wii.ner.    .N     ^  j*^ 

W     E.   Moran.    Bethany.   Conn  . 

Frank  P.  Matteaon.   DavlsvUle.   R     I      .. 

(Continued  from   pag«  t*u«i 

680 


i 


590 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


591 


!■;   I 


E  D  ITO  RIAL 


A  Change  in  Machinery  Without 
Hahing  the  Ship 

With  this  number  of  Everybodys,  certain  changes 
in  the  staff  of  the  publication  take  place. 

Henry  P.  Schwab,  who  has  for  many  years  been 
active  on  the  staff  of  the  magazine,  will  no  longer 
be  a  member  of  our  organization ;  the  June  issue  con- 
tained his  last  contribution.  We  have  not  been  in- 
formed as  to  his  future  plans,  but,  whatever  they 
may  be,  we  wish  him  well.  This  change  in  no  way 
will  alter  or  effect  the  business  management,  as  is 
later  pointed  out,  but  has  reference  to  the  literary 
aspects  of  our  periodical. 

In  formulating  our  new  staff  the  readers  of  Every- 
bodys are  not  to  be  introduced  to  fresh  acquaint- 
ances, but  some  of  your  familiar  friends  have  donned 
new  costumes,  and  will  take  up  new  parts  in  the 
pleasant  task  of  carrying  forward  this  magazine  into 
a  greater  future.  Such  changes  as  have  been  de- 
cided upon  will  be  made  without  the  necessity  of 
throwing  out  the  anchor  and  heaving  to  the  ship, 
which  will  serenely  continue  on  her  way  toward  that 
enchanted  island  known  as  the  Pinnacle  of  Success. 

While  this  announcement  will  necessarily  appear 
on  the  editorial  page  of  our  magazine,  it  must  be 
personal  in  character  in  order  to  acquaint  the  read- 
ers of  Everybodys  with  such  changes  in  the  editorial 
and  contributing  staff  as  have  been  made,  and  I  will 
therefore  lapse  into  the  first  person  long  enough  to 
acquaint  you  with  the  details. 

In  the  future  I  Mrill  assume  the  editorial  chair  and 
be  responsible  for  the  thoughts  that  appear  on  the 
editorial  page.  I  assume  this  responsibility  with 
great  pleasure,  and  yet  with  the  feeling  that  there 
are  many  who  wield  a  mightier  pen  than  my  own, 
and  that  I  have  taken  upon  myself  a  large  responsi- 
bility. 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  was  well  started. 
It  was  founded  on  sound  and  sane  ideas  and  it  has 
progressed  steadily  ever  since  the  first  number  was 
published.  I  have  contributed  an  article  to  every 
single  number  that  has  been  printed,  and  1  am  told 
by  the  editor  that  I  am  the  only  person  who  can 
make  such  a  statement.  This  has  been  a  source  of 
great  gratification  to  me,  and  I  shall  in  the  future 
try  to  be  as  constant  to  the  magazine  as  I  have  been 
in  the  past. 

The  poultry  fraternity  knows  that  1  have  been  a 
breeder  for  upwards  of  thirty  years,  but  it  may  not 
know  that  I  am  just  as  enthusiastic  now  as  1  was  when 
I  started,  and  that  I  am  just  as  firm  in  my  conviction 
that  the  poultry  industry  is  as  important  and  as  high 
a  calling  as  any  other  industry.  Great  things  have 
been  accomplished  by  poultrymen,  and  yet  it  seems 
as  if  we  were  just  standing  upon  the  threshold  of 
what  we  could  accomplish. 

I  know  a  great  many  poultrymen — certainly  sev- 
eral thousand — and  many  of  these  are  my  closest 
Ihriends,  but  I  hope  in  the  future  to  know  many  more. 
To  enable  me  to  broaden  my  acquaintance  and  to 
get  in  touch  with  all  those  who  read  Everybodys,  I 
beg  that  you  will  feel  free  to  write  me  at  any  time 


and    on    any   subject  pertaining    to    poultry.       Your 
criticisms  will  be  as  welcome  as  your  suggestions. 

Professor  Harry  R.  Lewis,  whose  articles  you 
have  all  read  with  the  utmost  pleasure  and  benefit 
will  continue  to  contribute  both  his  leading  article 
his  report  of  the  Egg  Laying  Contests,  and  will  add 
a  new  department  known  as  "The  Beginners  De- 
partment."  I  know  that  this  will  create  much  inter- 
est  and  that  it  will,  no  doubt  because  of  its  sound 
common  sense  and  practical  advice,  start  some  of 
the  doubtful  ones. 

The  special  contributors  will  continue  to  be 
Messrs.  Hale,  Collier,  Barber,  McGrew  and  Mrs. 
Helen  Dow  Whitaker.  You  know  these  people  and 
have  known  them  for  years  and  I  am  sure  you  realize 
what  splendid  material  they  invariably  supply  each 
month.  Of  course,  there  will  be  no  change  what- 
ever, in  the  business  management  of  the  magazine. 
Mr.  Huston  will  continue  as  Managing  Editor  and 
will  pilot  us  all  as  before,  and  with  his  abundant 
energy,  common  sense  and  acute  business  instinct, 
will  "father"  us  and  spur  us  on  to  the  mark  which 
we  all  want  to  reach. 

We  are  a  happy  and  congenial  family,  knowing 
each  other  well ;  each  doing  his  part  and  each  rely- 
ing on  the  other.  None  of  us  are  strangers  to  you, 
but  most  of  us  old  acquaintances  of  whose  words 
you  have  not  yet  seemed  to  grow  weary.  And  thus 
as  I  say,  there  have  been  minor  changes  in  the  ma- 
chinery of  the  magazine,  without  arresting  its  for- 
ward movement,  and  we  doubt  if  you  would  have 
known  of  these  changes  had  we  not  announced 
them. 

Individually  and  collectively  we  make  you  a  new 
bow  and  crave  your  indulgence. 

Constancy 

Constancy  is  one  of  the  virtues — and  perhaps  one 
of  the  greatest  of  them  all. 

To  be  true  and  to  adhere  steadfastly  to  one's 
original  purpose  or  ideal  are  attributes  that  merit 
praise  and  that  induce  admiration.  We  all  like  the 
man  who  "sticks",  but  we  detest  him  who  mounts 
one  band  wagon  only  to  leap  into  another.  Success 
is  given  to  those  who  persevere  but  failure  is  usually 
the  lot  of  those  who  vacillate. 

These  principles  are  just  as  true  in  the  poultry 
world  as  they  are  when  applied  to  the  human  race 
and  the  maxim  that  "the  race  is  not  always  to  the 
swift '  seems  founded  upon  sound  experience. 

How  often  have  we  seen  men  start  up  in  the  poul- 
try business  with  one  variety,  which  they  then  de- 
clare was  absolutely  the  best  on  earth,  only  to  find 
these  same  men  less  than  two  years  afterward  breed- 
ing an  entirely  different  variety.  To  our  inquiry  re- 
garding the  change  we  are  told  that  the  first  choice 
"was  not  suited  to  the  climate"  or  "not  what  that 
particular  market  wanted"  or  "was  not  popular 
enough."     In  many  of  these  cases  the  second  choice 


did  not  seem  to  have  any  better  luck  than  the  first 
and  the  third  or  fourth  year  a  third  variety  was  seen 
on  many  of  these  plants.  These  cases  are  typical 
of  inconstancy  and  lack  of  fixed  purpose  and  it  is 
seldom  that  such  farms  make  any  money  or  win  any 
ribbons.  Before  a  man  goes  seriously  into  the  poul- 
try game  he  should  be  confident  that  he  prefers  a 
certain  breed  or  variety. 

It  may  very  well  be  true  that  he  should  try  out 
several  breeds  for  a  year  or  two,  but  this  will  be 
merely  to  convince  himself  that  he  prefers  his  origi- 
nal choice.  When  he  is  sure  that  he  has  made  up  his 
mind  he  should  let  nothing  swerve  him  from  his  pur- 
pose— the  ideal  of  building  up  a  better  race  or  fam- 
ily of  the  kind  of  chicken  that  completely  meets  his 
fancy. 

Do  we  all  realize  how  long  it  takes  to  perfect  a 
strain  of  chickens? 

Do  we  stop  to  think  that  five  years  must  pass 
around  before  we  can  justly  claim  to  have  started  a 
strain  of  our  own?  The  reward  will  more  than  re- 
pay us  if  we  are  constant  and  patient,  but  perhaps 
some  of  us  are  not  willing  to  wait.  There  are  few 
quick,  easy  roads  to  success  in  the  poultry  business; 
but  five  years  is  not  a  long  time  within  which  to 
build  up  a  strong  and  sure  foundation.  Think  how 
much  longer  it  takes  the  horse  breeder  or  the  cattle 
breeder  to  produce  stock  that  will  reproduce  itself 
with  any  certainty.  In  the  breeding  of  poultry  we 
can  get  results  quicker  than  in  any  other  branch  of 
the  livestock  business,  and  yet,  as  we  say,  some  are 
too  impatient.  During  the  five  years  in  which  the 
constant  man  has  been  quietly  working  with  a  fixed 
ideal  and  purpose  in  mind,  the  fellow  who  changed 
every  year  has  made  no  progress  whatever;  he  is 
just  where  he  started  and  has  practically  wasted  five 
good  breeding  years. 

The  other  fellow  has  the  drop  on  him  and  he  will 
probably  never  catch  up.  Who  wants  to  buy  stock 
or  eggs  from  a  man  who  has  been  breeding  any  va- 
riety for  a  year  or  even  two  years?  What  reputa- 
tion can  a  man  build  up  in  so  short  a  time?  These 
are  the  questions  we  must  ask  ourselves  in  the  poul- 
try business,  which  does  not  differ  from  any  other 
business  in  this  respect.  Would  one  expect  to  estab- 
lish a  good  commercial  business  such  as  making 
fountain  pens  or  men's  clothing  or  shoe  buttons  in 
a  year's  time?     Certainly  not. 

Advertising  will  help  you — just  as  it  will  in  the 
poultry  business — but  we  must  have  the  goods  to 
deliver. 

The  choice  of  a  breed  naturally  depends  upon 
one's  own  individual  preferences  to  a  very  large  ex- 
tent; one  cannot  make  a  success  with  a  breed  that 
does  not  naturally  attract  him;  but  there  are  a  great 
many  breeds  and  men  do  not  all  think  alike.  Every 
breed  and  variety  in  the  Standard  has  its  merits  and 
a  man  can  make  a  success  with  any  one  of  them  if 
he  is  constant  to  it.  There  is  no  such  thing  as  the 
necessity  of  adopting  one  of  the  so-called  "popular" 
breeds  in  order  to  make  a  success  with  poultry. 
There  are  many  men  today  that  are  making  good 
money  in  breeding  the  varieties  "that  the  other  fel- 
low does  not  want." 

In  order  to  make  a  complete  fancy,  every  breed 
must  be  continued  and  kept  up  to  its  Standard  and 
there  is  always  to  be  found  a  man  for  every  breed 
and  variety  in  the  Standard — and  a  lot  that  are  not 
in  it. 

One  man  will  swear  by  a  Leghorn  while  another 


can  see  his  ideal  only  in  the  Silver  Polish:  the  mass- 
ive  size  and  the  color  of  the  Black  Giant  appeals  to 
some  men  while  others  believe  that  While  Cochin 
Bantams  are  the  greatest  fowls  on  earth. 

Fortunate  indeed  are  we,  that  we  have  many 
mmds  and  birds  of  many  colors,  for  without  this 
diversity  of  tastes  some  of  our  feathered  races  would 
be  extinct. 

But  with  whatever  breed  we  start,  let  us  "stick  to 
our  last" — let  us  be  constant.  Let  us  hammer  away 
with  courage  and  faithfulness  to  the  task  we  have 
set  before  us.  for  we  know  that  by  this  means  only 
will  we  succeed.  Constancy  is  a  virtue — would  that 
there  were  more  of  it. 


Co-operation 

It  is  proverbial  that  co-operation  between  farmers 
or  breeders  of  livestock  is  difficult  of  accomplish- 
ment. 

Men  who  till  the  soil  or  who  raise  cattle  or  poul- 
try do  not  seem  to  have  grasped  the  full  meaning  of 
the  word  co-operation.  In  many  localities  where 
co-operative  movements  have  been  started  they 
have  failed  because  of  politics  creeping  into  the  as- 
sociation; because  of  poor  managers;  because  of 
loss  of  membership  and  in  a  few  cases  because  of 
gross  mismanagement.  In  other  localities  co-opera- 
tion has  worked,  and  worked  well — indeed  it  has 
been  the  only  salvation  for  the  community  or  the 
county  in  which  it  was  started. 

Co-operation  in  the  poultry  field  has  been  moder- 
ately successful,  chiefly  when  the  function  of  the  or- 
ganization has  been  to  purchase  feed  at  wholesale, 
and  to  sell  eggs  under  some  special  brand  at  a  price 
slightly  higher  than  current  market  quotation. 

We  believe,  however,  that  much  remains  to  be 
done  among  poultrymen  along  co-operative  lines, 
and  there  can  be  no  question  but  that  on  the  com- 
mercial side  of  the  business,  co-operation  is  ideal, 
and  will  actually  work  for  the  benefit  of  all  con- 
cerned. Poultrymen  are  quicker  to  take  advantage 
of  modem  methods  than  our  ordinary  "dirt  far- 
mers", and  it  is  rare,  indeed,  nowadays  to  see  a  com- 
mercial poultry  plant  that  does  not  have  the  latest 
modern  labor-saving  devices  and  that  does  not  keep 
in  touch  with  the  last  word  in  securing  results. 

We  have  no  model  constitution  or  set  of  by-laws 
to  present  to  the  poultry  world  but  we  do  advocate 
a  more  careful  study  of  the  problem,  especially  along 
marketing  lines;  for  we  really  believe  that  two  heads 
are  wiser  than  one. 

In  this  connection  we  suggest  a  closer  co-opera- 
tion between  the  readers  and  advertisers  of  Every- 
bodys, and  the  editorial  and  business  staff.  Our 
magazine  does  its  utmost  to  secure  the  best  results 
from  the  advertisements  placed  with  it,  and  endea- 
vors to  publish  the  latest  news  of  the  poultry  world 
in  all  its  branches,  but  it  cannot  achieve  the  best  re- 
sults unless  breeders  and  advertisers  keep  in  close 
touch  with  it.  Those  who  advertise  in  Everybodys 
should  see  to  it  that  their  copy  is  fresh  and  really 
tells  what  they  have  to  sell.  Stale  copy  is  useless. 
Yet  we  have  often  seen  advertisers  neglect  to  change 
copy  for  months  at  a  time.  Advertisements  should 
be  news.  They  should  tell  what  the  sellers  have  to 
offer  at  the  time.  And  this  must  necessarily  involve 
frequent  changes.  ^ 

Co-operate  with  us  and  we  will  co-operate  with 

you. 


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Splendid  Profits  now  Certain 
in  the  Baby  Chick  Business 

The  Amazing  Story  of  H.  H.  Knapp  Points  The 
Way  To  a  Wonderful  Opportunity  For  Success 


r' 


>v 


If  you  are  interested  in  making 
aioney — if  you  want  a  sure  and 
profitable  buainesa-— then  this  story 
of  the  success  of  H.  H.  Knapp  will 
interest  you.  Mr.  Knapp  was  one 
of  the  founders  of  the  International 
Baby  Chick  Association  and  its 
president  for  five  years.  His  bust- 
ness  today  has  an  international 
reputation  and  is  one  of  the  most 
sijccessful  in  the  poultry  industry. 


"The  story  I'm  going  to  tell  you 
reads  like  fiction — and  yet  it  is 
only  the  bare  truth.  It  is  the 
story  of  how  I  have  found  success 
and  profit  in  the  baby  chick  busi- 
ness. Tm  telling  about  my  experi- 
ence because  I  believe  others  may 
profit  by  it.  There  is  a  great 
opportimity  today  for  people  to 
make  money  if  they  begin  now  and 
get  started  on  the  right  track.  If 
my  experience  will  help  them,  I  am 
glad  to  offer  it. 

"Fifteen  years  ago  I  became  inter- 
ested in  the  baby  chick  business. 
I-  felt  that  it  had  greater  future 
possibilities  than  any  other  branch 
of  the  poultry  business.  I  believed 
that  it  would  grow  and  expand — 


that  it  would  some  day  be  the  most 
successful  and  profitable  division 
of  the  whole  poultry  industry. 

**It  was  a  hazardous  business  in 
those  early  days.  Mammoth  In- 
cubators were  crude  affairs.  They 
were  expensive,  inefficient  and 
very  unreliable.  There  was  no 
telling  how  many  eggs  would  hatch. 
Many  chicks  died  in  the  shells. 
Many  were  weaklings.  People 
hesitated  to  buy  them,  afraid  they 
couldn't  be  raised. 

"For  ten  years  I  worked  imder 
these  handicaps  and  so  did  every- 
body else  in  the  baby  chick  busi- 
ness* 

"Then  something  happened  that 
put  my  business  on  the  road  to 
profit. 

'Today  I  have  a  business  of  more 
than  a  half  million  chicks  a  year. 
The  demand  for  my  chicks  is 
greater  than  the  supply.  I  have 
thousands  of  regular  customers  all 
over  the  country. 

"I  am  shipping  chicks  every  week 
in  the  season  to  twenty-five  or 
more  states.  I  have  a  steady 
business,  a  soimd  business,  a  busi- 
ness that  is  increasing  rapidly 
season  after  season.  I  have  a 
business  that  pays  me  satisfactory 
profits  and  pays  them*  with  ab- 
solute certainty. 

"And  this  is  how  It  happened^ 

"For  several  years  I  had  watched 
The  Buckeye  Incubator  Company 


fttrhmrt  H.  Knapp  intlall*d  hit  fir$t 
Buckwym  Mammotht  in  an  old  batn. 
Thm  tame  buUdinf,  uiih  an  inrxpennve 
addition,  nov  hutuet  hit  100,000-agg 
hatchmy. 


of  Springfield  in  the  development  of 
a  Mammoth  Incubator  that  was 
entirely  new  in  principle.  Hun-  ( 
dreds  of  experiments  and  tests  had 
been  made.  The  company  had 
sent  representatives  to  the  leading 
hatcheries  in  America,  studying 
the  faults  of  other  incubators, 
finding  what  was  needed  to  correct 
these  faults  and  insure  success  in 
the  Baby  Chick  Business. 

"I  was  keenly  interested  in  this 
development  and  was  very  willing 
to  test  the  first  machines,  while 
they  were,  still  in  the  experimental  ■ 
stage,  keeping  accurate  records  of  | 
results  and  suggesting  improve- 
ments. 

"And  finally,  about  five  years  ago, 
the  Buckeye  Manunoth  Incubator 
was  perfected.  I  bought  three  of 
them.  I  knew  that  if  they  would 
do  what  we  hoped  they  would, 
they  would  prove  a  miracle.  And 
they  did. 

**My  first  hatch  was  a  revelation. 
Each  hatch  thereafter  was  equally 
good.  More  chicks,  better  chicks, 
healthier,  livelier  chicks,  and  with 
much  less  labor  and  expense. 

"I  knew  then  that  my  troubles 
were  over.  My  business  started  to 
boom.  My  customers  were  de- 
lighted. I  soon  established  a  repu- 
tation for  the  quality  of  my  chicks. 
And  from  that  time  on  it  has 
simply  been  a  matter  of  additional 
equipment  and  increasing  volume. 


592 


la  Writinc  Advertisers  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Mafcazine 


The  baby  chick  business  bought  this  beautiful  home  for  //.  //.  Knapp~<ind 
paid  him  an  excellent  income  at  the  same  time. 


•*It  is  a  recognized  fact  that  the 
Buckeye  Mammoth  completely 
revolutionized  the  Baby  Chick 
Business.  It  changed  it  from  a 
gamble  to  a  certainty.  And  today 
the  opportunities  of  success  are 
enormous. 

"I  know  of  hundreds  of  cities  and 
towns  and  rural  communities  where 
a  man  with  good  business  qualifi- 
cations could  make  money  right 
from  the  start  and  build  up  a 
splendid  business  without  the 
slightest  gamble  or  chance  of  loss. 
The  Baby  Chick  Business  is  still 
in  its  infancy.  Those  of  us  who 
have  been  in  it  since  its  beginning 
know  that  it  has  grown  to  tre- 
mendous proportions.  We  know 
the  demand  for  quality  chicks. 
We  know  it  is  far  greater  than  the 


supply.  And  we  know  that  it  is 
the  biggest  future  opportunity  in 
the  whole  poultry  industry. 

' — Herbert  H,  Knapp. 


4t 


9$ 


If  you  want  to  make  more  money, 
the  baby  chick  business — with 
Buckeye  Mammoth  Incubators 
and  the  Buckeye  Plan — offers  you 
the  safe,  certain  way  to  do  it. 

Whether  you  produce  poultry  and 
eggs  for  market,  whether  you  own 
a  large  or  a  sniall  flock,  whether 
you  are  located  in  a  town  or  in  the 
country,  and  especially  if  you  are 
a  fancier-breeder,  raising  pure- 
bred stock,  here  is  a  real  opp>or- 
tunity  to  increase  your  profits. 

We  will  send  you  complete  infor- 
mation about  the  Buckeye  Mam- 


Thousands  of  Buckeye-hatched  chicks  ready  for  shipment.     They  are 
strong,  hardy  and  lively — real  money'tnakers  for  the  hatcher. 


moth  Incubator.  We  will  tell  you 
why  it  has  reduced  hatching  to  a 
scientific  certainty — why  its  owner 
can  depend  u|X)n  it  for  constant, 
fixed  results,  why  it  hatches  a 
higher  percentage  of  chicks,  how 
it  provides  much  needed  oxygen, 
how  it  eliminates  the  work  of 
turning  and  cooling  the  eggs,  why 
it  is  economical  in  the  use  of  fuel — 
and,  above  all,  why  it  produces 
sturdier,  bigger,  livelier  chicks. 

We  will  show  you  how  you  can 
start  with  a  very  small  investment. 
We  will  show  you  how,  even  with- 
out previous  poultry  experience, 
you  can  be  sure  of  success.  The 
Buckeye  Mammoth  can  be  in- 
stalled in  almost  any  room  of  an 
ordinary  house.  It  does  not  re- 
quire a  special  cellar.  This  means 
that  you  can  start  in  your  own 
home  easily  and  with  very  little 
expense. 

We  will  tell  you  of  hundreds  of 
communities — cities,  towns  and 
villages — in  which  big  opportuni- 
ties are  open  r/^/if  now.  We  will 
show  you  how  to  take  advantage 
of  one  of  these  opportunities. 
Mail  the  coupon  TODAY. 

The  Buckeye  Incabator  Co* 

1 379  Euclid  Ave., 

Springfield,  Ohio 


MAILTHIS  NOVTI 


mammoth  money  mdkm 


The  Buckeye  Incubator  Co., 
i:n9   Euclid   Avenue. 
Sf>ring(icld.  Ohio. 

rira^r  !»rrnl  mc,  without  rharjT''.  th« 
comj»lclc  factf  about  thr  oi'tMirtunitir*  (or 
making  munc/  in  the  llat'x  Cnuk   Hu.inrM. 


Addrets 


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1 
4 


la  Writing  Advertisers  Kin.ily   Mention  Everybody.  Poultry  M.ga.me 


&93 


594 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


595 


ALL  ROADS  LEAD  TO 

TORONTO.  ONTARIO.  CAN. 

Poultrymen  and  their  family  and 
friends,  regardless  of  location  will  do 
well  to  consider  rhaking  this  journey 
to  Toronto  this  summer.  The  steam 
roads,  trolley  and  steamship  com- 
panies have  combined  in  providing 
the  traveler  with  many  comforts  and 
conveniences  many  concessions  and 
especially  an  attractive  rate. 

All  passenger  associations  will  have 
in  effect  greatly  reduced  round  trip 
"Summer  Tourist"  fares  to  Buffalo, 
Niagara  Falls  and  Toronto,  good  re- 
turning until  October  31,  1924. 
These  tickets  allow  the  privilege  of 
stopping  off  at  any  point  either  going 
or  returning  or  both,  and  the  option 
of  returning  by  different  route. 
Passengers  from  anywhere,  between 
Cleveland  and  Buffalo  have  option  of 
using  the  C.  &  B.  Boat  Line.  Arriv- 
ing at  Buffalo  and  Niagara  Falls  it  is 
optional  to  use  Niagara  Gorge  Route 
between  Niagara  Falls  and  Lewiston 
and  Canadian  Steamship  Line  to  To- 
ronto, or  all  rail  route  via  Welland 
and  Hamilton  to  Toronto.  Passen- 
gers from  the  Southwest  and  North, 
as  well,  can  also  plan  wonderful  itin- 
eraries via  Chicago,  Detroit  and  Port 
Huron.  Baggage  can  be  checked 
through  to  destination. 

Call  on  your  passenger  agent  to- 
day, secure  from  him  such  literature 
that  he  may  have  on  your  proposed 
trip  to  Toronto  and  have  your  itiner- 
ary arranged  in  plenty  of  time. 

This  also  makes  a  delightful  trip 
by  automobile,  either  via  Buffalo  all 
paved  road  (118  miles)  Niagara  Falls 
(96  miles)  Detroit  (240  miles)  Port 
Huron  (115  miles)  over  what  are  gen- 
erally termed  the  best  highways  in 
America.  American  motorists  re- 
quire no  Canadian  license  or  bond  to 
enter  Canada  for  thirty  days.  The 
automobile  registration  card  is  the 
only  credential  required  to  secure 
permit  by  and  from  Canadian  cus- 
tom. 

Additional  information  on  touring 
may  be  secured  by  communicating 
with  the  Buffalo  Automobile  Associa- 
tion, Carlton  C.  Proctor,  Secretary, 
Room  No.  1,  Hotel  Staler,  Buffalo, 
N.  Y.  The  Canadian  members  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association  prom- 
ise a  very  extensive  program.  King 
Edward  Hotel  at  Toronto  has  been 
elected  for  the  convention  headquar- 
ters and  meetings — Charles  G.  Pape, 
Chairman  Transportation  Committee. 


>» 


ENGLAND'S  GLORY 

("If  there  is  one  glorious  thing  in 
England  which  must  never  die,  it  is  a 
breakfast  of  bacon  and  eggs.") 

I  have  relished  the  rolls  in  Vienna, 
I  have  played  with  the  porridge  in 
Perth, 
I  have  dreamt  of  an  ice  in  Gehenna, 
But    never     (for     breakfast)      on 
earth; 
The  Picardy  omelettes  are  grateful, 

Tho'  often  the  coffee  is  dregs, 
But  you  have  to  come  home   for   a 
plateful 
Of  Bacon  and  Eggs. 

There  are  some  who  find  heaven  in 
honey. 

While  others  are  joyful  with  jam; 
In  Tunis  they  try  you  with  tunny, 

In  Chicago  they  help  you  to  ham; 
Some  persist  in  abusing  the  liver 

By  breakfasting  largely  on  "pegs 
And  these  would  undoubtedly  shiver 

At  Bacon  and  Eggs. 

It  is  whispered  that  epicures  favor 

A  kidney  or  even  a  sole. 
While  to  others  the  sausage's  flavor 

Is  an  exquisite  ultimate  goal; 
But  the  browner  and  brawnier  Briton 

For  manlier  nourishment  begs. 
And  the  Tale  of  the  Empire  was  writ- 
ten 

On  Bacon  and  Eggs. 

Then  here's  to  the  earliest  blender 

Of  the  fruit  of  the  hog  and  the  hen ; 
May  the  former  be  streaky  and  tender 
And  the  latter  be  fresh  from  the 
pen! 
For  the  glorious  fact  that  enables 
Old  England  to  stand  on  her  legs 
Is    that    nine    out    of    ten    breakfast 
tables 
Show  Bacon  and  Eggs. 
— G.  K.  Chesterton,  in  Punch. 


POULTRY  WORK  A  PLEASURE 

The  only  way  to  maintain  the 
proper  spirit  is  to  resolve  to  do  our 
full  duty.  This  may  be  to  some  ex- 
tent irksome  at  times,  the  first  year 
or  two,  but  we  do  not  hesitate  to 
assert  that  after  a  real  enthusiasm 
has  once  been  established  and  the  be- 
ginner has  learned  how  really  inter- 
esting the  study  of  a  flock  of  fowls 
is,  when  one  is  determined  to  suc- 
ceed, the  work  will  become  a  plea- 
sure. Once  this  stage  is  reached  the 
danger  point  has  been  past,  the  poul- 
try breeder  has  become  a  real  fancier 
and  his  work  for  life  is  settled. 


AID  IN  THE  WORK 

OF  THE  SPECIALTY  CLUBS 

Without  specialty  clubs  many 
breeds,  which  now  hold  prominent 
positions  in  the  poultry  world,  would 
be  relegated  far  below  their  present 
high  station,  and  others,  if  properly 
supported,  would  mount  to  the  places 
thus  made  vacant.  No  one  will  deny 
the  great  work  done  for  Reds  and 
that  notwithstanding  their  many  good 
qualities,  they  would  not  attract  the 
attention  they  command  were  it  not 
for  the  active  and  intelligent  support 
of  their  admirers.  What  has  been 
done  for  one  breed  can  be  done  for 
all,  for  take  them  as  you  will,  each 
and  every  one  has  its  special  qualities 
and  attractions. 

The  object  and  purpose  of  a  spe- 
cialty club  is  the  culture,  protection 
and  prom6tion  of  the  breed  it  affects, 
and  by  all  honorable  means,  such  as 
advertising,  writing  and  publishing  of 
articles  and  books  on  the  subject,  the 
offering  of  suitable  premiums  at  ex- 
hibitions and  fairs,  to  awaken  inter- 
est in  said  breed,  egg  on  its  admirers 
to  strive  for  perfection  and  to  make 
known  to  the  public  in  general  its 
valuable  qualities. 


THE  IMPORTANCE  OF  CULLING 

Too  much  emphasis  cannot  be 
placed  upon  the  importance  of  cull- 
ing the  flocks.  It  is  quite  as  essen- 
tial to  cull  out  the  unprofitable,  non- 
productive hens  as  to  be  rid  of  the 
cows  that  cost  more  to  keep  than 
they  give  in  return.  Select  always 
to  keep  the  very  best  of  all  your  pul- 
lets, also  the  best  one  year  old  hens. 
Sell  all  the  poorest  of  the  flock, 
young  and  old,  and  keep  the  best. 
Have  them  all  of  one  kind  or  color, 
if  possible.  Do  not  keep  a  nonde- 
script lot,  without  attention  to  size, 
age,  color  or  quality.  Divide  the 
hens  and  pullets  into  separate  flocks. 
If  more  than  one  variety  is  kept, 
place  each  by  themselves  if  possible, 
also  the  pullets  of  each  from  the 
hens. 

There  are  plenty  of  good  reasons 
for  all  of  this,  the  most  important  be- 
ing that  both  hens  and  pullets  do 
better  in  separate  flocks,  as  do  differ- 
ent breeds  also  if  kept  by  them- 
selves. Often  such  separation  can- 
not be  entirely  carried  out  on  the 
farm,  but  one  kind  only  may  be  se- 
lected and  kept  to  better  advantage 
than  three  or  four  kinds. 


1,000  BREEDERS  FOR  SALE! 

REGAL    DORCAS    WHITE    WYAWDOTTES 

My  Summer  Sale  List  this  season  is  the  most  complete  list  I  have  ever  offered.  The  birds  are  all  specially 
selected  and  were  in  my  matinfcs  for  1924.  Many  of  th«'m  will  win  in  the  large  shows  next  Winter  and  all  nat* 
grand    l>ropdii>K    with    gpnerations    of    Regal-Dorcas    ancestry   back  of  them.      Bargain  prices. 

SPECIAL — 500  JantuutT  and  Febmary  cockerels  and  pullets  that  will  be  ready  for  September  shows.  Send 
for  a  trio  or  pen  of  thesa  beautiful  chicks  to  ftU  out  your  string. 

FREE — Send    for   complete    Summer   Sale  List.      Twenty  page  Catalogue  also  free. 

JOHN  8.  MARTIN         Box  44        PORT  DOVER,  ONT.,  CAN. 


I 


The  I<al>y  Chick  Convention  which  is  to 
be  hel<l  at  the  Kticewairr  Hoaoh  Hot.-l,  Chi- 
cago. August  5  to  8  will  bo  the  gathorin;: 
place  of  many  poultrymen  and  poultrywomon. 
As  usual  great  things  will  come  of  it  hci  nuso 
here  is  an  organization  that  does  things — 
past   accomplishm«'nts   are   proof. 

•  •  • 

The  late  spring  has  been  a  trying  one.  No 
use  talking,  business  cannot  help  but  be  af- 
fected when  the  seasons  go  wrong,  especially 
is  this  true  with  the  poultry  business.  Yet. 
the  breeders  seem  to  have  accepted  condi- 
tions of  weather  and  have  done  their  very 
bent.  True,  there  are  a  b>t  of  late  chicks, 
but  the  Anu-rican  poultrynian  is  resourceful 
and  it  takes  bigger  reverses  than  a  solid 
month  of  rain  and  a  cold  late  spring  to  seri- 

oublv  handi<-ap  him. 

•  •  • 

Standard  bred — would  it  not  be  a  great 
goal  to  strive  for  if  in  course  of  time  there 
was  not  a  mongrel  flock  of  fowls  to  be  found 
in  the  land  f  Suppose  every  breeder  convert- 
«>d  just  one  other  poultry  keeper  to  the  value 
of  standard  breeding  and  that  "one  other" 
another,  etc.,  etc.      It  is  not  one  of  the  things 

that    "cannot    be    done." 

•  •  • 

The  larger  fall  fair  poultry  shows  are  al- 
most universally  adopting  separate  premium 
lists  for  the  i>oultry  departments.  It  is  an 
advanced  move — one  that  i>uts  the  fall  poul- 
try shows  on  an  equality  with  the  winter 
events  in  recognized  importance.  The  very 
fact  that  the  fair  managements  find  the  poul- 
try departments  of  such  importance  is  sig- 
nificant. 

•  •  • 

If  you  have  not  read  this  issue  of  Every- 
bodys  thoroughly,  we  suggest  that  you  start 
with  the  first  page  and  read  every  line — arti- 
cles and  advertisements.  Try  it  and  the 
chances   are   that   hereafter  this  will    be  your 

way   of  reading   Kverybodys. 

•  •  • 

The  forty-ninth  convention  of  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association,  with  Toronto,  Can- 
ada, as  the  place  of  meeting,  should  and  evi- 
dently will  bring  out  a  representative  class 
of  members  August  12  to  15.  Toronto  will 
do  herself  proud  and  with  the  program  (given 
elsewhere  in  this  issue)  as  outlined,  much 
good  can  come  from  this  meeting  of  American 

poultrymen. 

•  •  • 

When  we  reach  July  4.  it  is  not  very  long 
before  we  are  upon  the  fall  fair  poultry  show 
season.  The  trouble  is,  too  many  breeders 
seem  to  fi  rget  this  and  usually  they  are  the 
ones  complaining  of  undeveloped  chicks  in 
September.  The  winners  of  the  blue  ribbons 
are  the  men  and  women  who  plug  the  hardest 
in  keeping  the  chicks  moving  on  to  maturity 
in  the  hot  months  of  July  and  August.  Watch 
them,  care  for  them,  study  them.  Your  do; 
ing  so  will  reap  its  reward  at  the  shows  and 

egg  laying  contests  later  on. 

•  •  • 

A    department     that     has    been     more    fre- 

3uently  asked  for  by  subscribers  than  has  a 
epartment  covering  any  other  subiect,  is  a 
Beginners  Department.  So.  beginning  with 
this  issue,  monthly  will  be  found  in  Every- 
bodys  a  department  for  the  beginner.  Suffi- 
cient is  it  to  say  it  will  be  of  value  to  every 
K>ultry  raiser  as  Harry  R.  Lewis  is  in  charge, 
ead  it  and  let  us  have  your  comments, 
please. 

•  •  • 

If  you  are  enjoying  this  issue  of  Every- 
bodys,  finding  a  lot  of  good,  sound  informa- 
tion and  worthwhile  advice,  will  you  just  stop 
a  moment  and  resolve  to  see  that  friend  of 
yours  and  neighbor,  who  perhaps  needs  just 
what  you  have  found  of  such  value  in  these 
[>age8  f  Such  co-operation  is  the  greatest 
thing  we  can  anticinate.  Think  of  it  I  Two 
full  years  of  Everybodys  for  a  dollar  bill — 
24  big  monthly  issues  crowded  full  of  the 
best  we  can  obtain.  Speak  the  word  that 
means  another  subscriber.  It  will  be  pleas- 
ing missionary    work    all   around. 

•  •  • 

August  9  at  the  Edgewnter  Beach  Hotel, 
Chicago,  will  be  launched  a  movement  to  for- 
mulate a  United  SUtes.  or  rather.  National 
Poultry  Council,  Nothing  of  recent  years 
has  held  more  significance  to  thinking  i»oul- 
trymen  than  the  possibilities  of  such  an  or- 
ganization. A  similar  organization  has  done 
noble  work  in  England  where  its  object  to 
unite  the  various  poultry  societies,  clubs, 
fHerations  and  institutions  has  been  success- 
ful in  forward  steps  along  all  lines  of  poultry 
husbandry.  There  is  need  of  a  National 
Poultry  Council  in  America  and  an  abundance 


THIS  BIG 

FERRIS  CATALOG 


A/^D  ¥  /SSUES 
OF  THE 
MONTHLY 
BULLETIN 

FERRIS  LEGHORNS 

Have  Proved  They  Can  Make 

MONEY  FOR  YOU- 

They  have  been  winning  for  years  at  the  largest 
egg  contests  in  the  world.   Twenty-three  years  of  egg 
breeding  has  produced  the  most  profitable  stock  you 
can  buy.  Satisfied  customers  have  made  our  business 

the  largest  of  its  kind  in  the  world.    We  can  ship  safely  any- 
where and  guarantee  complete  satisfaction.  Right  now  is  the 
best  time  of  the  year  to  net  started  with  this  high  quality  stock. 

AMAZING   BARGAINS 


Special  Summer  Sale 


Pullets 

Thousands 
of  pullets 
from  8  weeks 
tnlayingage. 
Get  our  bar- 
ftain  prices 
before  you 
buy.  Make 
sure  of  a  big 
winter  egg 
yield. 


Hens 

Hundreds 
of  our  fin- 
est breed- 
ing hens  are 
now  for  sale 
at  half  price. 
Let  us  ship 
you  a  pen  C. 
O.  n.  and  on 
approval. 


Males 

The  males 
that  headed 
our  breeding 
pens  are  now 
for  sale  at 
half    their 

vala«  snd  w« 
h«v«  thiHWSrHU 
of  corkrrplt 
from  January 
hatch  to  aight 
wfvks  old. 


Chicks 

We  sell  eggs 
and  chicks  all 
year.  Get  our 
low  summer 
prices.  We  can 
make  quick 
shipment,  guar- 
antee safe  ar- 
rival anywhere 


Wrhe  Me  Today 


I  want  to  tell  you  more  about  Ferris  White  Leg- 
horns—their wonderful  egg  producing  ability 
and  their  show  quality  that  has  enabled  them 
to  win  everywhere.  Ask  for  quotations  on  any- 
thing you  need.  Our  low  prices  will  surprise 
you  and  the  quality  will  meet  every  require- 
ment you  may  ask. 

GEORGE  B.  FERRIS 


•2 1    Unton  Av«^  ORAND  RAPIOS.  MICN. 


Qmmr- 

to  Win 
Anywli«r« 

Br«d 

Wfm 

Ovr  N. 

Y.  and 

Ckl- 

cas« 

Wlnnar* 


QKORQC  m,  Fcmi.s, 

•  2  I  UiOm  Avmmm.  m.  b. 
ORAND  RAPIDS.  MICNIQAN 


Dear  Sir  Mall  ma  free  and  with- 
out obligation,  your  catalog,  bulletina.  and 
special  prka  lUt. 


Addf 


UGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  Coming  Back 


My  CIrctiiar  TetU  Why 

Won  more   firsts  at  last  Chicago   Coliseum   Show   than   any  other  ex- 
hibitor.    Eggs  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1533  Waterloo  St.,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


The  crowned  king  of  all  the  R.  I.  Red 
breeders  and  exhibitors,  past  and 

present.  '  '      G^rf  W.  Trac«j.  in  POULTRY  SUCXJESS 

C  r  r\if\:rrr  r\   ^^rrM^'U    ^ 


11  >J 


ompkins 


BOX     E 


CONCORD,  MASS. 


WHERE  THE  RNEST  REDS  IN  THE  WORLD  COME  TROM 


596 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


597 


The    Feed  That 
^§^  Makes  Chicks  Grow 


PROVED  THE  BEST  FEED  FOR 
CHICKS  OBTAINABLE 

ChicaUne  is  made  for  the  express  purpose  of  furnishinj?  a  feed 
for  sUrtinir  chicks  and  feeding  them  until  the  time  for  them  to 
beirin  laying  and  have  it  the  very  best  feed  for  this  purpose  that 

can  be  made.  .  , ,  *«^„«,«- 

By  raising  pullets  to  the  laying  age  more  quickly  in  stronger 

better    condition    and    developing   larger   broilers,    Chicatme    has 

proven  the  best  feed  for  this  purpose. 

Actual  feeding  is  the  only  way  for  you  to  prove  the  value  of 

a  feed  for  vour  use.  Feed  Chicatine  in  comparison  with  any  other 

feed  and  decide  from  results  obUined  which  is  the  best  feed  for 

^°If*?our%ealer  doesn't  have  Chicatine,  ask  us  for  sample,  feed- 
ing directions  and  price,  sUting  number  of  chicks  you  are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Box  C,  W«T«rly,  N.  Y. 


TIOGA  FEED  SERVICE 


OAVEY*S5    WHITE    ROCKS5 

'^  ScsuttMWl  Wla  at  HADBON  SOVAIE  CABDEN.  JANUAIY.  1914 


Th.  mnmUM  of  all  prti.*  ml  the  Imperial  Khow  of  the  World,  $2S0  Cup  and  $100  Ca.h  for  IW 
«_  .  .wT^VnT.-  ohiL  kJI  TarlfUea  c»inpeUn».  Uie  hlthett  honor  In  tJm  poultry  world;  Dlaplajn  and 
ffL'"t:hXS.rin**R::^'^U^wo"-~^     »h^nl    ^'    of    ma.,>    of    m.    New    York    Winner,    now 

WMfTrPLVMOUTM  ROCKi       tlLVER  AND  WHITE  WYAND0TTC8      SINGLE  COMB    R.   1.   REDS 

EgSt  one- half   prloa   remainder   of   aeaMn  

F.  H.  DAVEY  Route  4  AODDLETOWN,  N.  Y. 


Columbian     Wyandottes 

Blcbth  Oons«cii«T«  Skowlnc  at  "Th*  0«rd«i" 
Flrtt.  Second,  nird  Cock  Flrit.  Second,  TMrd  Cockerel 

fteS  SSSt  Third  K«  Plxrt.  S^nd    Third  FiiUet 

^^   Flret  Old  Pen  rirrt  Youn«  Pen 

OolnmbUn  Wy«ndoUe  Special  and  all  Shape  and  Color  Speciala— BEST  DISPLAY. 
No  EffC*  for  Sale.     Will  not   ahow  at  Qerden  in  1925. 
ft  WILKUrSOH  Box  C  BIJaBSyiI.LE,  PA. 


ARE    READY    FOR   YOU 


Do  70«  know,  that  the  pnrchaae  of  pulleti  offera  the  surent  and  beat  means   of  aecnring 
your  ftttare  lajertt     We  heve  thousands  of  fuporior  bred  to- lay  Single  Comb  White  Leirhom 
puUetc  growlnc  under  ide»l  free  range  rnnditiona,  ready  for  immediate  delivery  to  you. 
Write  for  price  list  and  descriptive  circular   immediately. 

PROF.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS  Bo«  E  DAVISVILLE.  R.  1. 

WhaVs 
a 

A  book  that  explain*  why  Capons  are  the  most  profitable  part  of  the  poultry  bnalneea  and 
•vOTTthlng  jou  will  ever  want  to  know  about  CAPONS.  60  picturee  from  life  that  show  each 
step  in  tne  operation.  List  of  Oapon  Dealers'  addresses.  Tells  how  to  prevent  "Slipe," 
where  to  get  the  best  and  cheapest  oapon  tools.  Oapona  are  immense  eating.  Big  proflte 
realised.  Oet  wise.  This  book  tells  how.  Copyrighted  new  and  revised  editions.  Regular 
60e  copy  prepaid  to  your  address  (a  short  time  only)  for  a  Dime  in  coin  or  stamps. 
OBOBOB  BBUOT  R    &.   No.   6  OEDAB  VAI£.   KANSAS 


CAPO  N 


and 
Why? 


Fairview  White  Wyandotles 

Thin  winninir  Ktrain  wins  at   Madinon  Square   Garden.  January 
1924:     Second   Oock.   Second    Pullet.    Third    Hen.    First    Old    Pen. 
Third  Ynung  Pen.     This  following  our  senKational  wins  at  Newark 
in    December,   last,    where   Fairview   White    Wyandot tes    won   Best 
Display. 

HATOUIHO  BOOS  AND  SELECTED  BBEEDINQ  BIRDS 

Send    for   Free   Booklet   and   place  orders   early. 

FAttVlEW  FAtM.  C.  P.  DaTis.  Raatc  1,  NEW  BRUNSWICK,  N.  J. 


of  capable  men  and  women  ready  to  put  their 

shoulderi)   to  the  wheel. 

•  •  • 

Wm.  Kllery  Brigrht.  |»resident  of  the  United 
Leghorn  Club,  has  issued  a  call  for  a  meeting 
at  the  Kinjf  F.dward  Hotel.  Toronto.  Canada. 
Thur8«lay.  August  14.  during  the  progress  o( 
the  American  Poultry  .V.ssooiation  Conven- 
tion.  The  club,  in  Mr.  Bright,  has  a  prasi. 
dent  of  whom  all  members  can  be  pmud.  If 
ever  there  wa.s  a  fancier,  here  is  one  and 
•'simon  pure" — the  kind  of  a  man  who.  if 
given    the    co-operation    of    the    club    member 

ship,   will   do  great  things  for  the  Leghomi. 

•  •  • 

J.  C.  Taylor,  formerly  Extension  Poultry 
Specialist  in  Connecticut,  has  recently  be^n 
added  to  the  staff  of  the  )Miultry  extension 
department  of  the  Pennsylvania  State  Col- 
lege. He  will  work  largely  with  pouitrymen 
and  farmers  in  the  we«terji  counties  of  Penn- 
sylvania. Mr.  Taylor  was  born  on  a  farm  in 
New  Jersey,  graduated  from  the  Connecticut 
Agricultural  College  and  spent  three  yearg  in 
I»oultry  extension  work.  Much  of  his  time 
in  Connecticut  was  spent  working  with  white 
diarrhoea  in  chicks  and  the  Kxtension  De- 
fiartment  at  State  College  plans  to  have  him 
continue  this  work.  The  new  pouitrymsn 
also  did  considerable  work  with  the  famoa« 
Storrs  International  Egg  Laying  Contest  and 
has  had  a  creat  deal  of  practical  experience 
on   some    of  the    best    poultry    farms   in   New 

Jersey, 

•  e  e 

e 

Hatcherymen  and  pouitrymen  will  be  in- 
terested to  know  that  Dr.  J.  H.  Crum  has 
acrei)ted  the  position  of  manager  of  the  poul- 
try department  of  the  eastern  factory  and 
sales  organization  of  the  James  Manufactur- 
ing Company  at  Elmira.  N.  Y.  Dr.  Crum's 
thorough  knowledge  of  the  poultry  businetn; 
his  extensive  experience  in  both  the  experi- 
mental and  practical  pha<^e  of  hatching  and 
br(»oding  brings  a  combination  that  will  mean 
a  great  deal  to  the  friend.s  and  customers  of 
Jamesway. 


TIME  AND  WAY  TO  ADVERTISE 

A  large  proportion  of  the  poultry 
advertisers  seem  to  think  that  the 
only  time  to  advertise  is  during  the 
fall,  winter  and  spring  months — and 
no  greater  mistake  than  this  can  be 
made. 

The  great  and  most  successful 
breeders,  and  every  great  business 
success  make  yearly  contracts  and 
use  liberal  space  every  month  of  the 
year.  They  do  this,  not  to  spend 
money  or  to  simply  see  their  name 
in  print.  They  do  it  because  they 
have  found  out  that  it  pays,  that  con- 
sistent regular  advertising  brings 
best  results. 

Reason  will  tell  you  that  if  adver- 
tising did  not  pay,  no  one  would  ad- 
vertise, while  truth  is  that  advertis- 
ing is  increasing  yearly,  more  money 
is  spent  for  it  and  ever  more  money 
is  made  thereby.  Put  this  question 
to  yourself,  if  you  were  to  buy  a 
piano,  which  would  you  buy,  a  Stein- 
way  with  an  advertised  and  sustained 
reputation  of  forty  or  more  years,  or 
one  of  a  make  that  you  haven't  be- 
fore heard  of?  Surely  you  would 
take  the  one  that  has  made  and  main- 
!  tained  a  public  record  by  publicity 
and  you  would  feel  that  the  higher 
price  paid  was  a  sound  investment,  it 
was.  There  never  was  a  greater 
truth. 

There  is  sound  argument  to  prove 
that  continuous  advertising  pays 
best.  The  regular  advertser  is  never 
overlooked  or  forgotten,  he  has  no 
dull  season  but  finds  business  oppor- 
tunities daily,  and  as  time  passes 
finds  that  his  business  has  created  a 
regular  momentum  that  keeps  in- 
creasing his  customers  and  sales  and 
assures  his  success. 


HALES 
NOG 


RAPHf^ 


Fourth  of  July  and  com  just  peeping  out 
of  the   ground — way    behitui    its    schedtile. 

There  has  been  considerable  re  seeding  of 
com  and  re-seeding  never  brings  as  good 
a  crop  as  first    sei'ding. 

Today  I  heard  a  corn  expert  say  that  the 
weather,  with  the  re  Ree<iin>r.  etc.,  woii  ab«»ut 
like  191"  w-hen  we  had  a  frost  every  month 
except  July,  and  that  unless  we  got  some 
hut  weather  from  now  on  the  corn  crop  would 
be  shortened,  but  he  thought  perhaps  ihoil 
was  dt»in>;  what  Congress  failed  to  do  in 
taking  care  of  the  sur])lus,  and  that  he 
thought  a  short  crop  would  do  more  to  bring 
things  back  to  normal  for  the  farmer  than 
anything    that    couhi    happen,    in    spite    of   the 

fact  that   we  all   liked   to  hee  good   cn>ps. 

«  *  « 

I  had   luniheon  with   the  Agricultural  Com 
mitteo    of    the    Chicago     Association    of     Com 
merce.      This    coinniitti'e    is    composed    of    the 
biggest     agricultural     men     in     Chirag«»,     plu.; 

vours  truly. 

•  *  ♦  • 

Today  was  poultry  day  and  we  had  some 
g«.od  talks.  One  of  the  biggest  egg  dealers 
in  the  country  said  that  poultry  raisers  were 
making  a  big  mistake  in  talking  about  over- 
production; that  there  was  no  such  thing, 
and  he  quoted  figures  to  prove  that  nearly 
33' r  more  eggs  were  consumed  in  New  York 
daring  the  past  two  months  than  for  the  same 
period  last  year.  There  are  12';o  less  eglfs 
in  cold  storage;  that  there  were  a  lot  of  late 
hatched  chicks  and   that  there  was   no  danger 

of  overproduction. 

*  *  • 

He  also  made  another  good  point  that  poul- 
try raisers  will  do  well  to  keep  in  mind.  All 
of  the  so-called  specialty  egg  farms  and  poul- 
try raisers  produce  but  five  per  cent  of  all 
the  eggw  put  on  the  market.  The  other  95''c 
come  from  the  general  farms,  yet  it  is  the 
five  per  cent  that  make  all  the  noise  about 
over  pr«duction  and  begin  to  get  "cold  feet" 
that  causes  a  re-action  all  down  the  line.  He 
and  others  like  him  are  not  worrying  over 
the  prospects  for  the  poultry  business,  and 
they  know   what   they  are  talking   about. 

*  *  • 

Eggs  are  being  exported  to  Cuba  and  other 

points,  and  that   helps  some. 

♦  *  • 

The  dairymen  are  also  talking  about  over- 
production, yet  the  figures  show  that  we  im- 
ported about  12,tM)0.00(>  pounds  of  cheeeo 
and  I  forget  the  big  figures  as  to  number 
of  pounds  of  butter  imfK>rt<^.  Until  this 
country  produces  enough  to  supply  home  con- 
sumption   there    will    not    be    any    danger    of 

over  production. 

•  *  • 

It  is  a  good  time  to  get  into  the  chicken 
business.  There  isn't  a  thing  on  the  farm 
that  is  sold  as  meat  that  will  bring  anywhere 

near  the  prire  that  poultry   will. 

•  •  • 

One  fellow  said  that  if  there  was  25%  as 
many  3(M)  egg  hens  in  the  country  as  a  cer- 
tain poultry  paper  was  talking  about,  there 
might  be  some  caune  for  worry,  but  when 
they  cut  a  few  of  them  out  of  their  ads  and 
relied    on    those   that    actually    were,    we   had 

no  cause  for  alarm. 

•  *  • 

The  Kntertainment  Committee  of  the  In- 
ternational Baby  Chick  Convention  to  be 
held  at  Chicago,  August  .'">.  6,  7  and  8,  are 
hard  at  work  and  while  they  are  not  making 
any    ra#.h    promises    as    ye*,    they    expect    to 

make  you  glad  you  came. 

•  *  • 

Have  vou  read  their  program!  If  you  can 
read  between  the  lines  you  can  see  where 
there  will  be  plenty  of  action.     Don't  miss  it. 

*  *  • 

Have  your   monogram    sewed  on    the    bosoiij 
of  your  bathing   suit.      It    wouldn't    look   well 
to    see    Frank    IMatt    get    into    Harry    Lewis 
suit.     They    would   think   he   had   been    to   the 

steam  chamber  and   faded  away. 

*  *  • 

The  display  of  incubators  and  accessories 
that  go  with  the  baby  chick  business  will  be 
well  worth  going  a  long  way  to  see.  This  is 
a  new  feature  that  will  make  a  hit  and  the 
room   for  these  displays  is   the  finest  thing  of 

the  kind   in   the  country. 

•  «  • 

Pack  up  your  troubles  in  your  old  kit  bag 
•nd  head   for  Chi.ago.   August    5,    6.   7   and    H. 

*  *  • 

Then  arrange  to  stay  over  for  the  ninth 
and  take  in  the  National  Poultry  Congress. 
This  is  going  to  be  a  live  affair  and  there 
will  be  a  lot  of  discussions. 


Rid  your  premises  of 
HAWKS 

and  OWLS 


The  gctiuine  Oneida  Jump  Trap 
has  a  "V*  cut  through  the   pan. 
Do  not  accept  a 
substitute.    At 
vour  dealers. 


No.  1  Oneida  Jump 

The  best  trap  for  h«wka 
and  for  general  uar. 

A  few  of  these  traps  properly  used  will  catch  the  birdi 
that  prey  on  your  poultry.  They  arc  also  useful  for 
catching  rats,  weasels,  skunks,  muskrats  and  mink. 

ONEIDA  COMMUNITY,  Ltd..  ONEIDA,  N.Y. 


Big,  Strong  Chicks 


■4Tr>EB  »•■  MCI  CLASS.  BIE»-T#  UT  STVCE. 

A    10   pxr    rrrit   i)rr«>«lt   will    b«i>k    r>ur    ootar   for    fUtura   4«llfary 
and  r<>u  will  gri   ymir  etilcte  wtxai   «aitt*d 


Bull  Laghoms 


10c  oarb 
8c  aach 

7c  aacli 


Rods.  Barred  Bocks.  Buff  Becks.  Black  Mlnorcas.  Ancones 
S.  C.  W.  Leghorns,  S.  C.  and  &.  C.  Brown  Leghonis.  S.  C 
BroUer  Oklcks   

Write  for  prices  on  500  and  1.000  lots.  We  pay  parcel  post  and  guarantee  safe  delivery. 
NUNDA  ROULTRY   FARM.  IMUNDA.  f^EWIYORK 


Paries'  Annual  Surplus  Stock  Sale 

BRED-TO-UY  BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

Means  $  $  $  $  $  To  You 

PEDIGREED  COCKS  AND  HENS  1-2  PRICE 
YOUNG  STOCK  1-3  MATURED  PRICES 

16-pa?e  Stock  Circular  Free.     Catalojf  Booklet  25c. 

J.  W.  PARKS        Box  E        ALTOONA,  PA, 


Dealer*  Wanted  ^^ 


O.  K."  LIXXER 


Santlary 

ONCE  TRIED  ALWAYS  USED 

Rarapli-  bale  $100  poatpald.     Covers  8  sq.  ft.  2  in    deep. 

iifud  for  f.ookJet.  Q    j^  £^^  157.P  Water  Street,  Hew  Imk 


RIJF-F     PLYMOUTH     ROCKS 

■^^  L     J    n   •   Pi.mmith    Rocks   since    18»4.      Broose  Turkeirs  ••   go^  ••   «>•   ^••^- 


MAGIC  BROODER 

•»w-  ~..i.  K«nr>.4*v  with   •  •*«  rhantwr      Tumimm   tmr  higtt' 


Th«  only  browVr  with   •  ia«  r»»««»*'     l^^^tlt^T  Jt^ 
gmlm    ciHitinJrtlon:    Uri»    tB*\    ra|.«rny      !»«•«« Into*    t^%». 
top  an<1  t.HU.ni  .Iraft  ri«ulaUor.     lmprt,»»«l  th»wao^U .  alfl* 
f„T  rlr.ninf  tmoke  flue      TtM.  ll«lr  I.  Po^ilMljr  *»««»-P»-»^ 

a    ,,r..ni        Moid    on     M    daya    guaranla*       Wrtie    tar    trm 

rai«l<>e<'«  _ 

Write   for   i>arU«iUf»   a»wut    out   n»^   rwof   ptp*       Awo»- 
,|,rful    Inwrntlon       CmU*w   all    cund«.«al»oo    *bp*»    ntt 

United  Brooder  Company 

SI5   Ptaalaeta*    AwaiM  '^^***-    "     '' 


11 


598 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


599 


TCERUN-QUAUTV 

2e8>331   (P*<U*r«*<l)  E8«  Strain 
S.  C  White  Leghorns 

Pullets    -    Hens 
Cockerels  -  Cocks 

Let  "KerKn-Qoality*' male«  stamp  the 
Uy  00  your  flock.  Order  cocks  and  12.  16 
•nd  20  weeks'  old  cockerels  now.  They  wili 
•urely  improve  your  flock. 

Our  12. 16  and  20  weeks'  old  pulleu  will 
make  early  winter  lavers.  You  can  depend 
CO  them  lo  avara**  ISS to  200 eSfts  in  their 
first  yfar  if  properly  caretl  for.  E  Kirilry. 
Ohio,  writes:  "I  raised  19  fine  pullets  from 
the  50  chirks  I  got  from  you.  They  laid  4552 
eggs  in  their  pullet  year,  an  average  of  24it 
each."  We  also  have  a  few  choice  breeding 
bens  to  offer. 

All  prfcaa  rmoBonahlm.    Writm  for 
big  frmm  iUm»tratmd catalog  todtiy. 

Kerlin'a  Grmad  View  Poultry  Farm 
Drawar  7.H      Caatar  Hall.  Pa..  U.  S.  A. 


REDUCES  FEED   BILLS 


The  tray  hinged  to  front 
of  hoppar  cmtohM  food 
■plltod  Iqr  Um  bird*  and 
raturna  food  to  boppar 
wImb  tiajp  Is  Invartcd 
\  (Ma  (lotted  Unas)  to 
!  eioaa  hoppar  scsinst  rats 
and  niot  at  nl«ht.  Bond 
for  ctreular. 


«.    R.    lACOtUt 


■ai  S-X.  IIMf«g«M 


.  N.  J. 

90 


WHITE  QUUl 
WHITE  ROCKS 

TiM  MO-Ea«  ExMM- 


niindrods  of  fln«  bnwdlnc 
l^rds  rvadjr  to  go  at  half 
prtrc. 

Write  for  tpedal  Bunuaaff 
Bales    LUL 

▲DAM  r.    POLTL 
Box  B  Hartford.  WU. 


Try  the  New  Way 
To  Kill  Uce 


akti««tff«sdla«aalk  wtthlteaeaa 
faTTaaartfktaswall   "Vkraw  mom 
fmk  kl«a  arlsad  food  to  lo«sy  eaiak'  ^ 
It^sadaadteas   doa'tdoiu    Uaa   I 
No  daaUag.  no  dipplaf 
aUag     NAMO  «l>  THS  Kf- 
It  aets  uaa  mmI'*-     TosttsM>- 
ifrowavory  HIaia  la  tha  Ualaa 
I  eff  voadMfal  Naiilts  froa  Its  ass^ 
■ta  raw  drops  la  Mais  aad 
iMdhMit    aaeerfcad  koltia 
a»  or  iMa  hoMa.     p»««gfa| 
ilaavattebotttala  < 
aa«9MMt«ala    tm\ 
i4fc  eaaviosa    avaryw 
.asltao-ctilfgw*.  bodlMga. 
,   roacass.    ate.,     bar*  »e 
laa«a— tbay   braAtlM    tbnNigh 


to  tlM  bMto^M 


tt 


of  tho  bodv. 
"toyad  by  Llssailat  Tavaca. 
U  win  aot  lajura  ebleka 

•atUa.  n.m:    t  bottlaa. . 

9bo««tasfar  Wja.  AUprsyaM 


ol  Paabfwl  Hmh. 


TMI  BMO, 


MOWmr  BACK  fF  IT  PAllA 
AMOnCAM  M^nv  COMFARV.  DM.  M     OOmCY,  lU 


Not  nil  that  we  have  talked  with  are  in 
favor  of  Huch  an  oricanization  and  it  is  goini; 
to  be  Kome  jiroblem  to  brinjf  all  branches  of 
the  egK  business  to  board   the  same  train  and 

head   for  the  same  point. 

*  *  • 

There  is  no  question  but  what  an  advertis- 
inir  camiiai^n  would  greatly  increase  the  con- 
sumption of  esres,  but  some  claim  we  are  not 
ready   for   it  until    we  have   some  better   rules 

regarding   the    standardization    of    e^^. 

*  *  • 

We  shall  see  what  we  shall  see — it  will  be 

worth   listening  to. 

*  *  • 

The  big  reason  there  has  been  such  a  dif- 
ference in  price  between  what  the  pro<lucer 
received  and  the  consumer  pnid  is  because  of 
the  careless  methods  in  which  eggs  have 
been  handled,  shipped  and  sold  in  the  past. 
Producers  are  learning  how  to  overcome  this, 
but   there  is   still   a    lot  of  work    to  be  done. 

*  *  • 

We  talk  and  worry  about  the  Chinese  egg<». 
In  some  ways  they  have  it  all  over  us.  Here 
we  have  but  one  standard  size  egg  crate 
filler.  Fine  hirge  Minorca  eggs  are  docked 
because  of  breakage,  because  they  wi!l  nut 
fit  these  containers.  Small  eggs  are  doc|<,>d 
because  they  do  not  come  up  to  our  standard 
of  size  and  they,  too,  are  liable  to  breakaicc. 
The  Chinese  have  a  filler  to  fit  most  any  size 
egg  that  comes  along.  The  ^g^i^  are  sorted 
and  graded  and  when  they  are  packed,  they 
are  at  least   uniform  in  size.      Some   food   for 

thought  there. 

*  *  • 

Glad  to  note  that  Professor  Lewis  is  going 
to  produce  more  stuff  for  Kverybodys.  What 
Harry   writes,   you    can   bank    on. 

*  *  • 

There  has  been  considerable  talk  lately 
about  the  fanciers  waking  up  and  producing 
a  bird  of  greater  production.  They  say  we 
must   pay  more  attention   to  what   lies  under 

the  feathers. 

a  •  • 

Show  me  one  of  our  Standard  descriptions 
that  doesn't  fit  a  good  producing  bird.  Broad, 
long,  deep:  medium  in  length,  breadth  and 
depth,  etc.,  are  common  all  through  the  book. 
The  Standard-bred  hen  has  everything  that 
should  make  her  a  good  meat  or  egg  bird. 
The  matter  of  strain  is  what  tells.  Some 
strains  will  produce  more  eggs  than  others 
of  the  same  variety.  Some  will  produce  more 
pulleta  than  cockerels  just  as  some  families  or 
strains  of  humans  runs  more  to  ^irls  than 
boys. 

*  •  • 

Standard -bred  or  show  birds  do  not.  r>er- 
haps,  bepn  laying  as  early  as  some,  but  they 
do  get  to  Standard  size  and  if  they  are  fed 
for  eggs  and  have  the  eg^s  in  them  thev 
will  lay  them. 

*  •  • 

Rreeders  of  egg  birds,  especially  some  of 
our  Leghorn  friends,  like  to  brag  about  thoae 
pullets  that  begin  laying  when  four  months 
of  age.  That  is  why  they  have  so  many  small 
Leghorns.  The  I^eghorn  fancier  who  isn't 
crowding  his   birds    for  early    egg   production 

has  no  trouble  in  getting  good  size  Leghorns. 

*  •  • 

The  forced  Leghorn  pullet  that  begins  to 
lay  before  she  is  fully  developed  in  all  sec- 
tions, not  only  fails  to  attain  proper  size,  but 
her  eggs  are  also  small. 

*  *  • 

It  is  time  to  cull.  What  are  you  going  to 
do  with  your  culls  t  How  are  you  going  to 
dispose  of  them  f  Did  you  ever  stop  to  figure 
what  you  could  save  by  milk  feeding  and 
crate  fattening  them  at  home,  kill  and  dress 
and  then  ship  f 

*  •  • 

There  is  a  large  poultry  and  egg  dealer  in 
Chicago  who  is  trying  to  get  his  shippers  to 
do  that.     Here  is  what  he  says: 

"At  this  writing  a  produce  buyer  in  a 
certain  town  is  f.aying  12  cents  a  pound  to 
the  farmer  for  live  heavy  hens.  The  farmer 
with  l.ooo  pounds  of  such  poultry  gets  $120 
for  his  flock.  The  produce  dealer  has  to  ship 
this  poultry  to  Chicago  or  some  other  lar,ce 
market  where  the  receiver  will  sell  to  the 
dresser,  who,  after  dressing,  sells  to  the  hotel 
supply  man  or  a  retail  butcher  for  at  least 
28  cents  a  pound.  That's  the  old  way — the 
expensive  way. 

"Under  our  new  plan  these  1,000  pounds 
rf  heavy  hens  would  be  killed  and  dressed 
by  the  producer,  packed  in  barrels  or  boxes 
and  shipped  to  us  where  the  poultry  would 
be  sold  direct  to  large  hotels,  restaurants, 
clubs,  hospiuls,  oamps,  and  retail  butchers 
at  2H  cents  a  pound  or  whatever  the  prevail- 
ing market  price  happens  to  be. 

"Instead  of  paying  a  profit  first,  to  the 
local  buyer:  second,  to  the  country  produce 
dealer:  third,  to  the  city  commission  mer- 
chant: fourth,  to  the  dresser,  and  possibly 
fifth,  a  profit  to  the  hotel  supply  man — you 
pay  only  one  profit  of  five  per  cent  to  us. 
You  get  all  the  rest  of  the  profit. 

"On  the  1.000  pounds  of  heavy  hens  there 


would  be  a  shrinkage  of  about  nine  per  cent 
in  dressing,  so  you  would  ship  about  9io 
jiounds,  which  would  bring  returns  about  a> 
follows :  ' 

910   lbs  heavy   hens    d^    2Sc    }2hi  30 

Less    exjiress    on    1,000    gross    @    about 

13.50    per   cwt fUS.oo 

Less    commission    of   5'i     12.74 

47.74 

Check    received     $207  08 

"Deduct  about  $5.00  for  barrels  and  you 
would  have  $202.00  for  the  dressed  poultry 
as  against  $l2i>.o0  sold  alive  to  the  local 
buyer." 

•  •  * 

It  will  pay  those  who  are  going  to  sell 
their  cull  hens  to  crate-fatten  and  milk-feed 
and  kill,  dress  and  ship  dire<t.  An  extri 
profit  of  $82.00  is  jiretty  goid  pay  for  killinjt 
and    packing  those   bir<ls. 

•  •  * 

Besides  that,  the  extra  weight  you  can  fetd 
on   them   will   make  up   for  the   shrinkage  you 

would    otherwise    have. 

•  •  • 

Buttermilk  is  getting  to  be  relied  uoon 
more  and  more  both  for  raising  chicks  and 
feeding  fowls  for  miirket.  If  you  haven't 
the  real  article  at  home  y«)U  can  get  the  semi- 
solid and  it  is  a  good  investment.  The 
liberal  use  of  buttermilk  will  ])revent  much 
sickness  as  it  keei).s  the  bird  <-leaned  <•»  t. 
built  up  and  in  general  gomi  health  so  ns  to 
throw  off  many  germs   and   bacilli   that   might 

otherwise  cause  trouble. 

•  •  • 

Look  out  for  the  rose  chafers.  They  are 
I>revalent  at  this  time  of  the  year  anuiid 
daisies,  grape  vines,  rose  bushes  and  iiiicu 
trees,  especially  in  certain  sections.  Thoy 
are  deadly  poison  to  the  chicken.s  and  it  is 
claimed  that  six  bugs  eaten  will  kili  a  fowl. 
The  birds  die  within  about  24  hoirs  after 
eating.  Prof.  Lamson.  of  Storrs,  Conn.,  t.d- 
vocates,  as  a  preventive,  that  chickens  be 
kept  in  yards,  fields  or  runs  which  have  been 
mowed  during  the  first  week  in  June. 

•  •  * 

Fight  the  lice  and  mites  these  dayq.  They 
thrive  in  hot  weather  and  filth.  K?ep  the 
houses  well  cleaned  and  disinfected  by  spray- 
ing or  painting  with  some  good  liquid  germi- 
cide.     A   good   fumigating  will  not  hurt   tliem 

once  in  a  while. 

•  •  • 

There  are  many  remedies  that  are  recom- 
mended to  be  put  in  the  drinking  water.  No 
doubt  these  are  good  if  the  birds  oonnume 
it,  but  our  experience  has  tauciit  uh  that 
wnter  is  what  makes  eggs.  When  we  i  ut 
certain  preventives  in  the  drinki.ig  water, 
the  birds  would  drop  off  in  egg  production 
simply  because  the^  did  not  drink  enoui^h 
water.  When  we  dissolved  the  same  remedy 
in  water  and  used  the  water  to  mix  a  moist 
mash  feed  we  got  the  birds  to  consume  it  and 
their  drinking  water  was  kept  fresh. 

•  •  • 

If  you  cannot  attend  the  convention  of  the 
International  Baby  Chick  Asso<*iation,  get 
your  radio  in  shape  as  the  baby  chick  fellows 
will  be  on  the  air  plenty  that  week.  You  can 
get  the  news  right  off  the  air  if  you  tune  in 
on  Chicago. 

•  •  • 

By  all  means  separate  those  cockerels  and 
pullets.     Mr.  Cleveland  made  some  t^onA  points 

along   this   line  in   his   article    last   month. 

•  •  • 

Don't  forget  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation Convention  at  Toronto,  August  12,  13 
and  14.  A  very  entertaining  program  ha» 
been    arranged    and    some    live    topics    will  be 

discussed. 

•  •  • 

The     question     of    proper     registration     of 
fowls    should    come   up    and    something    along 
this  line  should  be  started   this  coming  year 
This   is  something  that  should  be  handled  by 

the  American  Poultry   Association. 

•  •  • 

Some  folks  have  said  that  the  American 
Poultry  Association  was  but  a  fancier's  or- 
ganization. It  should  be  a  breeder's  organi- 
zation. They  produce  our  Standard  of  Per- 
fection and  they  should  also  have  charge 
of  registration  and  also  be  the  supreme  court 
of  all  poultry  matters.  The  egg  laying  con- 
tests have  practically  adopted  the  uniform 
rules  as  advocated  by  the  American  Poultry 
Association  and  along  the  lines  of  beini  the 
keeper  of  registration  and  rules  they  should 
be  the  ones  that  should  do  it. 

•  •  * 

We  hope  our  Canadian  friends  will  be  abls 
to  see  how  the  American  Poultry  Association 
appreciatea  the  Hon.  .Tohn  S.  Martin.  The 
Hon.  John  is  a  breeder,  a  fancier  and  a  man 
that  everybody  likes.  He  is  a  credit  to  the 
]>oultry    business    and    we    would    like    to   see 

more  like  him. 

•  •  • 

The  same  can  be  said  about  a  lot  of  our 
other   good    breeders    and    fanciers. 


-  »~^  •*■-•-•-«.-•-«••♦-••♦  ■ 


Beginners  Department 

Conducted  by   Prof.   Harry  B.    Lewis.    Associate   Editor 


Simple  Principles  in  Growing  the  Youngsters  Right 


To  you  who  are  jur-t  making:  a  be 
ginning  in   the   poultry   business;    to 
you  who  are  starting  out  with  a  few 
birds  in  the  back  lot,  and  to  you  who 
are    attempting    to    make    the    farm 
flock  really  worth  while,  let  me  say 
at  the  start,   that   there    is   no   more 
important  step  in  the  successful  hand- 
ling of  hens,  than  to  have  the  pullets 
grown    right.      Unless    they    make    a 
rapid,  continuous  growth;   unless  they 
are  given  an  opportunity  from  hatch- 
injr  time  to  maturity  to  develop  nor- 
mally;   unless  they  come  into  matur- 
ity in  the  fall  endowed  with  their  full 
share  of  vigor,  health,  and  with  good 
body  weight,  well  fleshed  in  all  sec- 
tions, no  amount  of  good  care  later 
on  will  get  the  maximum  results  from 
them.     The  problem  which  confronts 
every  beginner  of  poultry  during  the 
warm  summer  months  is  to  keep  the 
chickens  growing  continuously.      Do 
not  subject  them  to  any  check  or  set- 
back.    Chicks  are  not  unlike  all  other 
young  animals,    in   that    if   they    are 
checked  or  retarded  in  their  growth, 
the  time  of  laying  their  first  egg  is 
retarded  and  they  never  retain  their 
maximum    ability    that    they    would 
otherwise.      Our   slogan    for   the   be- 
ginner for  July  might  well  be,  keep 
the    youngsters    growing    all    of    the 
time. 

The  Hardest  Problem  of  the  Beginner 
The  beginner  with  chickens  often 
starts  in  a  small  way  on  a  very  re- 
stricted area.  This  means  usually 
that  there  is  rather  limited  room  and 
range  on  which  to  grow  the  chicks 
successfully.  It  is  a  fact  that  the 
laying  hens  and  the  adult  birds  can 
be  kept  in  more  or  less  close  confine- 
ment on  bare  yards  if  necessary,  with- 
out any  serious  trouble,  providing 
green  food  and  all  of  the  other  neces- 
sary parts  of  their  daily  diet  is  pro- 
vided, but  with  growing  chickens,  the 
story  is  different  Lots  of  room  is 
necessary.  It  is  necessary  first  of  all, 
to  avoid  contamination  of  the  soil  and 
ground  on  which  the  youngsters  run. 
It  is  a  fact  that  even  on  new  ground 
if  too  many  chicks  are  reared  on  a 
limited  area,  they  may  become  af- 
fected even  the  first  year,  with  cocci- 
diosis  and  digestive  disorders,  due  to 
the  rapid  accumulation  of  infectious 
material  from  their  droppings.  So 
the  first  axiom  of  success  with  grow- 
ing chickens  which  the  beginner, 
should  put  down  in  his  mind  with 
great,  big,  red  letters,  is  the  fact  that 
P'owing  chickens  require  lots  of  room 


if  th'^y  are  going  to  n^ake  a  normal, 
healthy  growth. 

In  providinq:  this  rootii.  there  are  a 
numhor  of  w.ys  of  doing  it.  First  of 
all  and  the  most  ideal,  is  to  have  | 
.'^uflicient  land,  so  that  the  little  col-  i 
ony  houses  in  which  the  chickens 
grow,  can  be  m  oved  about  from  place 
to  place,  bringing  them  in  contact 
with  fresh,  clean  soil  and  constantly 
keeping  them  running  on  good,  fresh, 
clean  sod.  Where  considerable  areas  I 
of  land  is  not  available  for  this  pur- 
pose, or  where  only  a  few  chickens  | 
are  being  raised,  it  is  quite  a  com-  ' 
mon  practice  with  the  beginner,  es- 
pecially where  the  chickens  must  be 
kept  out  of  a  garden  or  oflf  of  the 
lawn,  to  confine  them  in  small  wire 
framed  coops  which  are  light  and 
portable,  so  that  every  few  days,  the 
coop  may  be  moved  to  a  different  lo- 
cation. It  should  be  moved  before 
the  chicks  entirely  kill  the  sod  under 
it.  so  that  upon  its  removal  the  grass 
comes  back  quickly,  and  the  coop  can 
later  be  returned  to  this  spot  after 
other  available  locations  are  used. 
This  frequent  moving  of  the  yard  in 
which  your  chicks  are  being  raised, 
where  it  is  necessary  to  confine  them, 
insures  sanitary,  perfect  growing  con- 
ditions so  far  as  soil  and  clean  sod 
are  concerned. 

The  Great  Value  of  Green  Food 

We  are  learning  more  and  more 
e'.ch  day,  about  the  requirements  of 
the  growing  chickens.  Among  the 
most  recent  development  has  been 
the  discovery  of  the  properties  pos- 
sessed by  the  so-called  vitamines.  or 
those  protected  food  materials  which 
bring  about  efficient  growth  and 
which  maintain  a  bird  in  pei^ect 
health.  One  of  these  vitamine.-*  which 
is  especially  essential  if  an  animal  is 
to  grow  normally,  is  found  in  thin, 
tender,  leafy  plant  growth.  Green 
leaves  of  grass,  e.specially  the  le- 
gumes, contain  large  amounts  of  it. 
Where  this  vitamine  is  not  present  in 
the  diet  of  a  growing  chick,  as  in  a 
small  bare  yard,  you  will  get  chicks 
which  will  not  develop  their  full  share 
of  yellow  pigment  in  the  shanks  and 
skin.  You  will  get  chicks  which  will 
grow  slowly.  You  are  apt  to  get 
chicks  which  may  .show  a  tendency  to 
a  weakness  of  the  limbs  and  your 
chicks  may  show  signs  of  eye  trouble, 
cold  and  matterated  eyes  will  come 
under  too  intensive  growing  condi- 
t  ons,  but  if  you  plan  to  keep  your 
chicks  on  green  gra.ss,  the  probability 


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ri«»S  LAYKRS  Jurti't  our 

18th  Anniversary 
SALE 

Y..U  .1  ml  »>•»•  U)  I'irn  T"«ir  «»l<*>  an 
lioiir  siirs'l  or  sn  hour  b«<*  Y«»u  Jm«» 
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f.>r  your  w|jo»»  pouluy  fUtur*  Ujr  SMtlna 
•tint* 

COCKERELS  PULUTS 

BABY  CHICKS 

HATCHING  EGGS 
YEARUNG  HENS.  COCKS 
or  BREEDING  STOCK  fraa 

OFFICIAL  CONTEST  CHAMPIONS 

T\\*  »trftln«  Uist  flT»  juu  a»Auranr»  W- 
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The  Big  Reductions 

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The  Albert  Dickinson  Ox,  Chicado 


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600 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


601 


NORTHLAND   KING" 


ENOJSH  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

of  the  world's  famuut  Turn  lUrmn  itrmin— the  Mr. 
loppMl  flombMl  tjrpp.  I>rm(itnK  IjcKhnm  p«n  anj 
r.RANI)  CIIAMIMON  LAVKR  1923  lllinoli  National 
Bsi  Lturlns  Conle«t  at  MuntityitMiro.  Knunitat'oii  pens 
(10  b«M  Bfid  1  cockerel)  t2H.  Annual  Buinmer  ul« 
of  bre^dJjif  »u»ck  now  on.  Cataloru^  frf*. 
NORTNLANO  FARMS.  D«»t.  E.  Grand   Ra»ldt.  Mich. 


c 


URXISS 

UX 

LOVER 


Btaru  pulieti  lajrins  parljr  and  keeps  •U>ady 
•n  production  thruuchout  fall  and  Winter. 
n««t  fTMn  feed  on  market.  Order*  prompUr 
filled. 

PULLETS  and  YEARUNCS 

At  ?«ry  aUracUvc  prloaa  In  all  our  popular 
breeda. 

NUGAIA  POULTIY  FARM 
■at  MMvllI*,  New  York 

W.    R.    CURTIM    CO..    Prap. 


BUHERCUPS 

Tearlinf  Breeders  at 
rery  low  prices  After 
Jtily  lit. 

C  SYDNEY  coot  JR. 

73  Valentine  St. 
Weet  Kewton        ICms. 


White  Wyandottes 

A  few  choice  breeders  for  sale,  if  purchased 
durinir  the  month  of  July,  at  a  reduced 
price. 

BARK'S  INOBBYSTONE  POULTRY  FARM 

*m   1»-B         f.  t.  BA«a         KABVOH.  PA. 

RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Hngte  Oosfib.  Owan  Fam  Btrala 
tAVWtLL    FARM.    Rata    I.    Raawr    Rprtatt.    Pa. 

SterUng  Quality 

BABY  CHIX 

nntll    Ociobor    at   attnctlTt    prices.       Write 
lor  catalogue. 

P.  r.  OULBDT 

HIGHCAND  VIEW  POULTRY  FARM 

Bos   11  ETHEL,  MO. 


DON'T  LET  THEM  DIE! 


^iaauiCK]^>^)gET>cni  jjvES  by  using 

■SMOKR    KM."    T  H  B     Xr ' 
«U-ARANTCB    ROUP  "^ 

ri'RK  Alls  the  po«il- 
try  houae  with  nedl- 
<«lnl  HMoke  and  !•  poal- 
•••U  OfARAXTKEn  to 
tMn  coldt.  roup,  ran- 
k^.  diphtheria  and  ehlrkeil-pnt  Sold 
iitiiWr  a  mnney-back  (JI'ARANTKK. 
HICK  CIIICRRN8  cannot  be  proflt- 
atila.  Write  now  for  low  pri«>f 
M«t  and  PRrX  CATALOG,  THE  H.  M.  SPAHR 
•  RCEOINR  ESTATE.  Deyt  IS.  Spahr.  Frvderick 
Cevaly.  Manrlaatf.  Taiecraph  omoa,  Tltunaunt. 
Marrland.      LITB    DBALCR8   WANTKD. 


NBN 


is  ninety-nine   to   one,   that   none  of 
these  troubles  will  bother  you. 

Shade    is    Necessary 

Then  there  is  the  necessity  of  pro- 
tecting the  growing  chicks  from  the 
extreme  heat  of  the  sun.  You  know 
yourself,  how  hot  it  is  in  July  or 
August,  if  you  have  to  work  or  stand 
out  in  the  direct  rays  of  the  sun  with 
no  protection  over  you.  Chicks  are 
covered  with  feathers,  which  normal- 
ly are  designed  to  give  their  body 
protection  and  keep  them  warm.  This 
coating  of  feathers,  together  with  the 
high  normal  temperature  of  the  bird's 
body,  makes  them  extremely  suscepti- 
ble to  heat.  It  is  not  uncommon  for 
heat  prostration  to  cause  consider- 
able loss  in  growing  chicks  if  they  are 
kept  in  bare,  unprotected  and  exposed 
sunny  places  during  the  heat  of  a  mid- 
summer day.  So  it  is  then  that  shade 
is  absolutely  essential  for  good 
growth.  You  can  provide  shade  for 
your  chicks  in  a  number  of  ways. 
Probably  the  shade  given  off  from  a 
green  growing  tree  or  shrub  is  the 
most  ideal.  The  planting  of  com  or 
sunflowers,  or  any  other  erectly  grow- 
ing full  leafed  plant  is  good.  If  you 
have  not  natural  shade  in  the  run 
where  your  chicks  are  located,  you 
must  construct  one  artificially  by  the 
use  of  boughs  laid  over  crutch  sticks, 
or  frames  covered  with  burlap  or 
muslin  which  are  elevated  from  the 
ground  on  posts,  so  that  they  are  two 
or  three  feet  above  the  ground;  any- 
thing to  break  the  direct  rays  of  the 
sun  and  to  give  the  chicks  a  shady 
spot  to  which  they  can  retreat  when 
the  heat  becomes  oppressive.  Chicks 
will  fail  to  grow  and  will  lose  weight, 
if  during  July  and  August,  they  are 
not  provided  with  the  necessary,  cool 
shady  retreat  in  which  they  can  stay 
during  mid-day. 

Then  There  is  the  Water  Supply 

How  often  do  you  let  your  water 
pens  for  the  growing  chicks  get 
empty?  In  many  cases,  most  too 
often,  I  am  afraid.  Do  you  know 
that  the  chick's  body  is  over  55% 
water?  Do  you  know  that  the  grow- 
ing chick,  when  he  gets  about  half 
grrown  or  older,  requires  very  nearly 
as  much  water  to  drink  as  an  adult 
non-laying  hen?  The  requirements 
for  body  growth  and  the  need  for  wa- 
ter to  fill  up  the  tissues  of  the  body, 
means  that  if  the  chicks  are  to  grow 
rapidly,  an  abundant  supply  of  clean, 
fresh  water  must  be  available  con- 
tinually. A  brook  running  through 
the  range  is  ideal.  If  water  must  be 
provided  in  pans  or  fountains,  place 
the  water  in  shady  spots  where  it  will 
keep  cool  as  long  as  possible,  and 
where  the  direct  rays  will  not  reach 
it,  or  protect  it,  if  possible,  by  a 
slatted  cover,  so  that  the  chicks  can 
reach  their  head  in  to  drink,  but  can- 
not get  in  it  to  soil  and  contaminate 
the  water.  Water  has  many  uses  in 
the  chick's  body,  and  without  an  ade- 
quate   supply    continually    available, 


good  growth  and  proper  development 
cannot  be  attained. 

Coo!  Shelters  Absolutely   Esseatisl 

Growing  chicks  do  not  require  ex 
pensive,   tight    quarters.      Any  open 
shed  or  lean-to  building  or  small  port! 
able   colony  house   which   is   entirely 
open  on  one  side,  is  ideal.     The  fai 
that  after  the  chicks  get  big  enoori 
to  take  care  of  themselves,  if  there 
are  trees  on  the  growing  range,  and 
they  want  to  perch   in   the  trees  at 
night,  let  them  go.     No  place  will  be 
cleaner     or    healthier,     and     it    will 
harden  them  off  in  such  a  way  that 
they  will  not  be  so  apt  to  catch  cold 
or  become  stunted  from  over-crowd-  ' 
ing  in   small,  poorly  ventilated  shel- 
ters.    In  this  connection,  do  not  pn:  i 
too  many  chicks  in  a  colony  house.   I  ' 
have  so  many  times  seen  100  to  15{i 
pullets  along  in  July  and  August  \t\  \ 
colony    house    not   large   enough  for  | 
more  than  40  or  50.     Such  a  houst 
not   being  large   enough,  and  poorlj ' 
ventilated,  becomes  filthy  quickly  anli 
readily    becomes    contaminated   with ' 
parasites,  and  the  most  serious,  is  the 
lack  of  fresh  air.     Chicks  you  know, 
are  a  rapidly  growing  animal.     Their 
vital   processes   move   with  great  ra- 
pidity.      They   breathe    out   a   lot  of/ 
carbon-dioxide.      They   require  a  lot 
of  fresh  air  to  grow  well.     So  be  surt 
that    your     colony     house     is    laryt 
enough  for  the  chicks  you  have  in  it 
or  expressed  differenty,  do  not  try  tc 
put  too  many  growing  pullets  in  one 
small  shelter.     A  low  shed  or  house 
three   feet   wide   and   five   feet  long, 
will  accommodate  between  thirty  and ' 
forty  growing  pullets  as  a  range  shel- 
ter  during   the    growing  season.     A 
colony  house  six  feet  by  eight  feet  in 
size,  high  enough  for  a  man  to  stand 
in,   will,   with   sufficient   perches,  ac- 
commodate 100  to    150  growing  pul- 
lets.    But,  be  sure  that  the  front  of 
the    colony    house,    no    matter   what 
size,  is  entirely  open  with  plenty  of  ( 
fresh  air  entering  all  of  the  time. 

A    Few   Growing    Hints 

There  are  many  little  hints  and  de 
v'ces  which  one  picks  up  with  expert 
ence,  which  solves  many  of  the  pool 
try  keeper's  problems,  and  induces 
more  satisfactory  results.  For  in-  ^ 
stance,  g^-owing  chicks  do  well  if  out- 
door perches  can  be  provided  in  a 
shady  spot  on  the  range,  where  they 
can  sit  during  that  portion  of  the  day 
when  they  are  not  at  the  mash  hop- 
pers, or  ranging  over  the  ground  in 
search  of  bugs,  insects,  and  green 
grass.  Growing  chicks  like  to  elevate  I 
themselves  and  get  above  the  ground. 
Do  not  compel  them  to  go  into  the 
house  to  perch.  Provide  these  quar- 
ters for  them  out-of-doors.  Watch 
the  colony  house  to  see  that  red  mites 
do  not  get  established.  The  best  pre- 
vention for  this  is  to  paint  the 
perches  with  gas  tar  or  carbolineum; 
either  of  which  has  been  diluted  with 
50 ^f  of  kerosene,  will  make  the  col- 
ony house  a  pretty  unhealthy  pls« 
for    the    mites    to    live.      Mites   will 


greatly  retard  the  growth  of  pullet.% 
so  protect   your   growing  youngsters 
against  these  pestiferous  insects.     Do 
not  keep  all  of  the  feed  in  the  colony 
house.     Keep  the  water  pans  and  the 
dry  mash  hoppers  out-of-doors.    Have 
the  dry  mash  hoppers  of  considerable 
size,  so  that  they  hold  two  or  three 
day's    supply   of   mash    feed.      Have 
them  with   projecting  eaves  to  keep 
the  mash  dry  and  you  will  get  a  bet- 
ter growth  from  your  chicks,  by  hav- 
ing  your   feed    out   where    they  can 
eat  more  of  it  than  wherg  you  compel 
them  to  go  into  the  colony  house  to 
get  it.     Then  change  the  litter  in  the 
colony    house    every    three    or    four 
weeks  during  the   summer.      Do  not 
let   the    floor    of    the   house    become 
inches  deep  with  droppings  and  dirt 
and  filth.     Clean  it  out  and  use  the 
accumulated  deposit  on  your  lawn  or 
on  your  garden,  and  put  in  just  a  lit- 
tle clean  straw  or  litter.     This  will 
mean  a  lot  of  difference  in  the  smell 
and  atmosphere  in  the  house.     All  of 
these    things,    if   ffiven    careful    con- 
sideration, will  insure  the  success  of 
the  beginner,  in  the  growing  of  his 
youngsters,    and   I    can    assure    you, 
there  is  no  more  important  problem 
which  you  will  have  to  face  in  your 
poultry  career,  than  that  of  growing 
the  youngsters  right. 

THE   HOUSEWIFE  AND  A 
FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  587) 
in  your  fowln.    I   do   not  believe   there   i«  any 
way  to  get  rid  of  that  color  except   to  breed 
it  out  by  culling  out  the  off  colored   fowls. 

In  Jersey  Black  Giants.  Black  Ijangshans 
and  Black  Minorca^  we  often  find  purple  an 
one  of  the  Berious  color  defect*.  Purple  can 
not  be  fed  out  of  the  plumage  but  one  can 
heighten  any  color  in  the  fowl  that  dominates 
the  color.  ^  .   ^ 

For  instance  by  feeding  fowls  high  protein 
feeds  and  lot^  of  green  food,  one  can  bring 
any  color  that  dominates  the  color  pigments. 
For   instance   if    your   fowl   is    full   of   purple. 

Iou  osn  bring  that  out  to  the  greatest  extent 
y  good  color  making  feeds.  In  the  black 
fowl  that  should  carry  that  beautiful  green 
sheen,  one  can  heighten  that  sheen  by  feed 
and  make  the  sheen   dominate   the   puri'lf- 

I  bred  Langshans  and  Black  Minorcas  for 
years  and  in  lioth  varieties  I  produced  fowls 
that  showed  no  Kigns  of  purple  in  time.  I 
first  began  to  feed  for  color  and  those  fowH 
that  dominated  in  purple  color,  I  took  out  of 
my  flock.  Those  that  showed  that  beautiful 
green  sheen,  I  bred  together  making  a  blend 
if  color  from  both  sexes,  of  the  color  that  I 
needed.  It  took  years  to  bring  about  the 
de»ired  color,  but  once  I  got  what  I  wanted 
I  did  not  have  any  trouble  keeping  it.  i 
bred  Langshans  so  long  that  I  was  winning 
all  the  premiums,  so  I  sold  the  flock  and 
good  will,  buying  my  first  home  with  the 
money  that  I  obtained  from  the  flock.  It 
thooe  fowls  had  proved  hard  to  breed.  1 
would  have  kept  them  until  I  mastered  th»> 
color  and  tvpe.  I  began  breeding  Buff  Ply- 
mouth Rocks  in  1894  but  up  to  this  time  I 
have  never  been  able  to  fix  the  color  to 
suit  my  taste  of  what  was  best  and  as  a 
result     I    continue    to    breed    them. 

Good  color  can  be  helped,  or  you  can  brinir 
out  good  color  in  fowls  but  you  can  not  make 
good  color  in  fowls  except  when  one  breeds 
for  it.  To  make  buff  in  point  is  to  mix  colors 
with  white  i»redominatinK  but  in  making  buff 
in  fowls,  white  is  hard  to  handle  and  so  is 
black.  Black  being  the  hafH  color  to  eradi 
cate.  If  there  is  any  choice  as  between 
black  and  white  in  plumage  color  in  buft 
fowls,  I  prefer  to  use  white. 

In  black  fowls  they  often  throw  white  in 
the  tips  of  feathers.  This  is  purely  a  bree<l^ 
ing  defect,  and  to  me  it  is  an  indication  of 
lack  of  green  food.  You  must  get  vitamines 
from  green  food  and  it  is  these  vitaminen 
that  are  so  necessary  to  good   color. 


Only  proper 
summer  feeding 

can  make  many  winter 


"I  have  been  using  Fleischmann's 
Pure  Dry  Yeast  in  the  diet  of  my 
poultry  for  the  past  five  months." 
writes  Mrs.  Arthur  Prcece.  of  *■  ous- 
ton,  Tex.,  "and  I  am  greatly  pleased 
with  the  results  obtained.  An  in- 
crease in  egg  production  occurred 
within  a  few  weeks  after  I  bc^an 
feeding  yeast,  and  a  general  im- 
provement in  the  condition  of  the 
entire  flock  was  noticed  almost  im- 
mediately." 


THE  heaviest  layers  next 
winter  will  be  birds  that 
are  carefully  nourished  now. 

That  is  why  poultrymen 
have  always  sought  some- 
thing to  improve  the  feed 
to  make  their  fowls  assimi- 
late it  all  and  turn  it  quickly 
Into  bone,  flesh,  and  energy 
before  the  "forced*'  laying 
season  in  winter. 

Thousands  have  found  It. 


••Fleiachmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  has  mcreasrd 
my  eu  yield  over  25*^  and  the  haichabihiy 
12%.  I  have  never  seen  anythiM  produce 
such  growth  as  Fleiachmanns  Pure  Dry 
Yeast.^'  (Mr.  John  H.  Jones,  of  Seaulea,  AU.) 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry 
Yeast  enables  each  bird  to 
get  greater  nourishment 
from  what  it  is  fed. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry 
Yeast  comes  in  2Ji  lb.  cans. 
Your  dealer  should  be  able 
to  supply  you.  If  not,  order 
direct  from  us.  Send  check, 
money  order,  or  cash,  or  pay 
postman  on  arrival.  (Free 
booklet  on  request.) 


If  your  dealer  cannot  supply  you.  order  iroxu  The  Helschmann  Oompany^ 
Br^cb  Ofllce  In  any  of  the  foUowlng  clUea,  using  c««P«°  .^•^^T.,^^;? 
York    Brooklyn,   Chicago.   Sao   rranclaco.    Ix>i   Angeles.    Seattle.    H^fW*'*- 

Coin!,  pT^^d^  Ms.  Buffalo.  Albany.  PhU^fV''**!^  ^^''^Ji!!;  ^?*"£X 
IBosSk,  Birminibsin.  OlncinnAtl.  OlsTeland,  Columbus  O,  Dallas^  **^.^"i!; 
SJtwlt,  8t™^  H^ark,  K.  J..  Toronto,  Montreal.  Wlnnlpaf .  Harana  and 

San  Joan. 

Canada 

Cuba 


PRICES 

2>^  lb.  cans 
25  lb.  cartons 
(Eoual  to  lOcansilt.SO      22.00 
100  Iba.  in  bulk       69.00     82  50 


Porto 

U.  8.  A.   Rico 

$2.00     $2  40 


Order  from  your  dealer,  or 

my  o  " 

listed    above    (tranaporta- 


from  any  of  our  branchee 


tioo  prepaid). 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

Pure  Dry  Yeast 


Write  tf*r  nr%v  bookUit.  {Ch^ck  th0 
otte  you  want.) 

Poultry,  pigeons,  etc. 
Stvine.  ctitti*'.  and  horses 
lh»gs.  rabbits,  fttxes.  and 
other  fur-bearing  animals 


w         v^,i,    NY     or  327  South  La  Salle 
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Please  send  me 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July,  I92i 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


603 


r< 


YOUR  BEST 
BUY 

8c 

AND  UP 

Write  for  our  48-page  Cata- 
logrue  and  Special  Mid-summer 
Prices  or  Fall  Prices. 

We  never  stop  hatching. 

THORNWOOD  POULTRY  YARDS 
Dept.  E-Sl  CRAKDALL.   IND. 


11  • 


SPRATT'S 


Ms^ff^P^ 


MACKNAK^ 


15^ 


TNE    ICtT    It   ALWAYS    THE    CHCAPCtT 

IN  THI  LONQ  RUN 
NInHj-flf*   par  emt  of  the   mortality   amonc 
ehlrto    can    b*    tr«ead    to    Impropor    feeding. 
TTtM*  urn  DO  foods  tb«t  vlU  cir«  wcti  tplao- 
dld  rwulte  M 

tPRATT't    CHICK    MEALS    NOS.    S    4    It 

•■d   CHICSRAIN 

Writ*  lor   Mmpl—   aod    iMflet    on   faodlng. 

SPKATTS  PATENT  UMITEB 

NEWARK  NEW  JERSEY 


Xrlple-Rupp< 

GRIX 


Does  away  with  Oyster  Shells. 
Send  dealer's  name  and  we  will  send 
you  free  sample. 

Oranocrs   IWf  anufacturlno   Co- 
Box   1002  Hartford,   Cobb. 


Pedicreed  LayinK  bred  8.  0.  WhiU  Liaff- 
homft.  More  than  4,000  Layers  and 
Bre«den.     Trapneatiiiff   1.100  PtilleU. 

LOCUST  KNOLL  POULTRY  FARM 

P.  B.  &«nUel 
DoTar  (York  Oo.)  POTUuyWanU 


MARCY  FARMS 

Jersey 
Black    Giants 

It  TO    14  WEEKS   OLD.   IS.M   EACH 


uUllUr    hirdt.    riUi«r    mi.    wleoted    from    our 
Mt   trf-nnf    flocks.    $3.00   eadi   In    loU   of   tli   or 


Also  a  Ilmltod  number  of  ooekerele  and  puIleU  of 
aaaa  ace.  from  our  note<l  l»*l  Garden  wlnnen. 
Wrltr  for  prteee  of  thh  n%\  eshihlUoo  stock  that 
«ajr  duplloito  the  following  for  you: 

Mr.  A  P.  Oordon.  Cranbury,  Teiaa.  wiitea: 
"The  orkerrl  and  four  pulleu  purchased 
from  rwi  last  ypsr.  whm  14  week*  old  were. 
In  Itw  fall,  entrmi  In  the  Fort  Worth  Stock 
and  Poultry  fthctw  w'.lh  the«  reeulU:  1st 
cot^wnM.  1st.  Snd.  4th  and  .1th  pullot  Use 
roar  hidcramt  as  to  what  1  think  of  Marqr 
Pams  ituck.      Plve   winner*  with    Are   birds!" 

rata]ocu«<    and     priors    of    Exhibition     and    Utility 
'^feeders,  eltbrr  sei.   free  on   request. 

MARCY  FARMS 
Box  28  Freehold,  N.  J. 


If  one  wants  ^ood  color  in  buff  fowls,  they 
.should  never  breed  a  male  with  any  black  in 
his  plumage.  If  they  find  themselves  u]* 
utrainHt  a  male  with  black,  then  breed  him 
only  to  females  that  show  a  lark  of  black  in 
plumage.  Once  you  get  your  flock  free  from 
i>lark,  then  breed  close  and  hold  to  your 
color.  There  is  too  much  talk  along  the 
lines  of  inbreeding  and  not  enough  intelligent 
thought  put  forth  along  that  line.  Inbreed- 
ing is  a  science.  One  caJi  inbreed  just  so 
long  as  they  hold  vigor  and  when  the  fowl.s 
begin  to  lose  vigor  they  will  show  it  in  the 
egg.<i  not  hatching  or  the  chicks  being  weak. 
One  knows  then  that  they  are  losing  vigor 
and  then  they  should  reach  out  for  new 
blood. 

When  ^ou  breed  a  long  time  to  fix  a  cer- 
tain quality  in  your  hens,  hold  this  quality 
by  breeding  a  fowl  free  from  the  defects  in 
the   thing   that  you  are  breeding  for. 

The  best  way  to  go  out  for  new  blood  for 
your  flock  is  to  buy  a  couple  of  good  hens 
that  have  the  good  qualities  that  you  want 
to  add  to  your  flock.  Save  the  cockerels 
from  your  new  matings  and  breed  them  back 
to  the  dam  that  produced  them.  By  doing 
this  you  fl.\  your  own  blood  in  the  cockerels 
for  your  flock  and  then  you  are  safe  in  add- 
ing the  new  blood  to  your  flock. 

I  had  a  present  last  fall  of  two  beautiful 
IJuff  Plymouth  Rock  hens.  These  hens  have 
proven  themselves  invaluable  to  my  own 
flock.  They  had  the  length  of  back  that  I 
wanted  and  carried  good  plumage  in  each 
and  every  section.  From  this  mating  with 
one  of  my  best  males  I  produced  some  splen- 
did cockerels.  I  shall  pick  out  two  of  these 
cockerels  and  mate  them  to  one  of  these  hens 
and  another  good  hen  of  my  own  blood  and 
through  that  mating  I  hope  to  retain  the 
backs  that  I  wanted.  By  toe  marking  the 
progeny  from  the  two  hens,  I  can  get  at  the 
ones  that  would  be  best  for  my  flock  and  in 
time  fix  just  what  I  bred  for. 

You  can  take  aome  of  the  best  pulleta  that 
one  produces  from  his  new  blood  and  mate 
them  back  to  the  male  that  produced  them 
and  in  that  way  you  have  two  matings 
through  which  you  can  add  new  blood.  I  be- 
lieve the  same  thing  can  be  used  in  breeding 
for  eggs. 

We  have  found,  on  the  Pacific  Coast,  that 
we  produce  our  best  layers  from  the  male 
side.  In  other  words  the  cockerels  from  the 
high  laying  hens  seem  to  carry  on  the  laying 
to  a  greater  extent  than  the  females.  If  one 
woula  make  one  mating  from  a  great  laying 
hen  and  save  the  cockerels  from  that  matini;. 
Mate  another  great  layer  to  another  cockerel 
and  save  pullets  from  this  mating  and  breed 
them  to  a  cockerel  from  the  first  mating. 
then  they  would  accomplish  the  work  more 
quickly.  Do  the  same  thing  in  mating  for 
good  color. 

The  day  of  paying  no  attention  to  the  lay 
of  the  hen  ia  passed.  We  want  our  fowls  to 
reproduce  themselves  and  they  will  not  do 
so  unleai  we  breed  them  to  lay  along  with 
feed  them  to  lay.  In  this  day  and  age  of 
mixed  feed,  experiment  stations,  we  are  not 
working  in  the  dark,  we  know  just  what 
feeds  are  needed  to  produce  the  greatest 
Quantity  of  eggs  and  the  only  way  to  get 
those  egigs  ia  to  give  the  hens  the  food  out 
of  which  they  can  make  eggs.  Even  a  poor 
layer  will  respond  to  good  feeds  and  a  real 
good  layer  will  not  produce  unleaa  she  gets 
good  jfeed. 

The  commercial  feed  men  are  far  out  in 
the  lead  on  this  subject.  They  not  only  have 
the  best  chemist  at  their  command  but  they 
arrange  for  actual  teota  of  feeds.  This  is  all 
free  to  thotte  who  buy  those  feede.  No  one 
can  mix  their  feeds  as  well  as  they  can  find 
them  ready  mixed  on  the  market.  To  put  a 
pound  of  chareoal  into  a  ton  of  mash  is  no 
easy  matter  and  there  never  lived  a  man  who 
could  mix  a  ton  of  feed  and  get  an  even 
mixture  when  he  mixes  that  feed  with  a 
shovel  on  a  barn  floor.  He  is  bound  to  get 
one  ingredient  too  much  in  a  sack  while  the 
other  sack  will  not  have  enough  of  that  same 
ingredient.  I  saw  one  mill  so  well  regulated 
that  it  worked  automatic.  In  other  words, 
there  was  beinjr  mixed  eight  different  kinds 
of  feedstuff,  the  smallest  being  the  quantity 
of  salt.  That  mill  was  so  arranged  that  if 
any  one  of  those  ingredients  failed  to  come 
Into  the  mixture,  that  the  mill  automatically 
stopped  until  the  defect  was  eradicated. 
When  the  ingredient  missing  began  to  come 
into  the  mixture  again,  then  the  mill  began 
running  as  if  nothing  had  happened.  Most 
of  the  mills  have  millers  who  have  devoted 
nearly  all  of  their  matured  lifetime  to  mixing 
feed  and  these  millers  know  just  when  a  mix- 
ture ia  coming  through   the  mill  as   it  should. 

The  mixed  feed  business  is  mighty  young. 
It  has  only  been  with  us  a  few  years  but 
lip  to  the  time  of  mixed  feed,  the  two  hun- 
dred egg  hen  was  not  even  thought  of.  The 
three  hundred  egg  laying  hen  was  considered 
an   impossibility. 


Fifteen  years  ago  a  certain  poultrv  n. 
offered  hfty  doll«r.s  apiece  for  five  L«  '**' 
tliey  would  produce  two  hundred  ejres  -!  ^ 
The  editi.r  of  the  paper  agreed  to  take  tfc  ' 
hens  and  feed  them  according  to  the  ouiT* 
directions.  The  offer  was  accepted  anrf  .V 
contest  started.  These  hens  laid  snLi^! 
but  they  fell  short  of  the  two  hundred  '^ 
mark.  I  knew  one  hen  at  that  time  th.i*!' 
the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  thst  i..^ 

a.d    2.J5    egp    in    36.5    days.      I    wrole*i,iS 
this    hen   and    was    put   in   the   Annania.  n 
Ml  ui O.St  every  j.oultry  paper  in  Anieri,*     r 
I   had   the  real   satisfaction   of  seeing  a '.nr 
descendant  of  this  same  hen  lav  311  ee?»  .!f] 
five  pullets,  also  descendants  of  this  hen    1. 
1.3IU    eggs    in    \2    months   in   a   contest  u'nH.^ 
the    supervision    of    one    of    our    most    noiL 
poultry   instructors.  •' 

I    claim    that    fet>d    is    not    what    make,  .k 
layer   but   goo«l   feed    is   what   brings  forth    t* 
great    lay    and    without    good    feeds    we   conJ 
not   make  the  great   egg   laying  records      Vt 

his  we  have  none  other  to  thank  exc#M 
the  feed  mixers  them8elve.s.  Trying  to  »m 
feed  that  would  sell,  made  them  strive  for  \ 
feed  that  would  bring  great  result*  ,„i 
the  greater  those  results  the  more  feed  th,, 
would  sell  There  may  be  a  few  crook,  il 
the  feed  business  but  these  crooks  do  nit 
prosper  along  with  those  who  are  sthvinf 
for  best  results.  This  is  so  not  only  in  th» 
feed  business  but  in  every  line  of  merchsn 
dising.  The  day  and  age  of  "buyer  beware' 
IS  over  and  today  we  find  the  contents  c' 
each  sack  of  feed  on  the  tag  and  what  ii 
better  the  contents  that  are  said  to  be  it 
a  sack  of  feed  will  be  found  there  by  ant 
chemical  test  or  feeding  test  that  the  best 
thought    brings   forth. 

Intelligent  feeding,  intelligent  mating  auj 
intelligent  care  is  responsible  for  the  bir 
egg  records,  for  the  show  fowls  and  for  ths 
prosperity  of  the  poultry  business. 


I 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued  from  page  588) 
might   be  said    to  appear   that   what  we  ne«4 
to  know,   in  order  to  pick  the  potential  heavy 
layer  among   our  fowls,    is   what  does  a  chro- 
mosome     which      carries      the      heavy  la  vine 
faculty,    look    like?      How    does    such    a   chro 
mosome    differ    in    appearance    and    structurt 
frt)m  one  which  carries  the  low  )>roducing  fac- 
tor!    Will  some  one  rise  and  explain,  pleasef 
"Take  oare  of  the  chromosomes,  and  the  lay- 
ers will  take   care  of  themselves."      (b) 
•  *  • 

Often   I  have  said   that   a  study  of  poultry 
leads  one  to  many  a  fundamental  truth.     On* 
can  get  much  of  philosophy,  of  human  nature. 
of    good    business    practice,    out    of    the    littls 
hen    and    the    problems    she   brings    with   her. 
Usually  a  good  poultrjman   is  a  ^ood  thinker 
He  has  learned  to  think  straight.    Not  apropos 
of    the    "farm    bloc"    or    the    Congress   as  at 
l>resent    constituted,    or    of    anything    in    par 
ticular,    but   just   as    a  bit  of    the   wisdom  of 
democracy,    read    this,   and    see    if    it    isn't  • 
clear    expression   of    a   great    truth    by    which 
this  country  has  achieved   it*  present  state  of 
peace     and     comparative     prosperity.       "Wa 
have  so  many   'saviors*  of  the  country,  in  the 
form  of  rabid  advocates  of  this  or  that,  each 
with   his   disciples,   and   there  is   so  much  di- 
versity    of    opinion    on     so    many     (jMJultry) 
matters,    that    even    the    careful    student    (of 
poultry  problems)   is  often  at  a  loss  to  know 
to  what  extent  each    theory  and   practice  has 
merit.       No    one    'wixard'     is    ever    going    to 
arise   to    'put   us    right'    as    to   the   best   prac 
tices.     It  must  be  the  combined  work  of  many 
earnest,   careful,    intelligent   and    unprejudiced 
investigators,   and   the  sensible  application  of 
their  findings  to   vastly   varied  sets  of  condi- 
tions, which  are  continually  changing.     8o  it 
must    be   with    any    work    to   be   accomplished 
for   the  general   good.      We  must   realize  that 
our    own    opinions    may    be    neither    complete 
nor    correct.      We   miwt    correlate    them  with 
those  of  hundreds  or  thousands  of  others,  and 
from    the    mass    evolve   a    reasonable   plan  of 
action."      That  is  part  of  an  editorial  on  the 
Oregon    Poultrymen's   Association,   written  by 
a  straight   thinker  who  can   set   his   thouKhta 
down   straightly.      And  he  is  a  good   poultry- 
man,  too;    a  little  later  on  I  find  this:  "Lack 
of    summer    succulence    is    responsible    for  a 
great  deal  of  low  summer  egg  production,  and 
slow  pullet   development."      How  many  poul- 
try keei>ers  have  found  that  their  pullets  mi* 
tured    early    when    hatched    early;     but   thost 
that    came   along   later,   and   consequently  had 
very  little  green  feed  in  the  yards  when  they 
were     growing,     matured     very     much     mora 
slowly  t      I   guess   most   of  us   have  had  »(*m* 
experience  along   that   line,   particularly  tho»' 
who    keep    their    stock    yarded,    and    in    dry 
seasons,      (c) 

*  *  e 

They  are  talking  a  baying  Contest  f<^r  th* 
State  of  Oregon,  and  most  of  the  breeders 
seem  to  favor  a  five-bird  contest   rather  than 


I 


I 


.  ten  bird   entry.      They    express   the  opinion 
•u  r.«.nv    a    small    bree*ler    would    find    his 
Ii*'*l  ^ Jetty    well    "shot    to    pieces"    if    they 
?   r  J  send  away    10   birds  in  one  lot.      That 
\Xtntt   to    mind     the    thought     that     if     isn't 
!!««•  to  hatch  and   raise  contest  quality   stock 
■      laree  lots.      The   bree<ier  of   the   top   notch 
ll!rinr   Quality   stock    is    up    against    problems 
hich    the   egg   farmer    knows    little    of.      To 
*me  extent    too.    this   is   also   true  of  the  Ex- 
hibition breeder.      Only   the  other  day  a  poul 
irvman   telephoned   me   that   he    was    hatching 
•onie    choice    stock    with    hens,    because    they 
wouldn't    hatch    under     incubator    conditions. 
He    *■»»     about     disgusted,     and     blamed     the 
weakne^'S    of   the    germs    for    the    trouble,    be- 
fau.«e   his  other   8tt>ck    hatched    well    en   masse 
in  the  machines.      He   jumped    at  conclusions, 
and    blamed    the    exhibition    quality    of     the 
stock    when  the  fault  probably  lay  in  his  too- 
little    knowledge    of    incubating.       ".Vre    you 
trying  to  pedigree  hatch   in   wire  baskets  f"    I 
anked  him.  and  he  admitted  he  was.  "Well." 
said   I,    "don't    expect    to  do    that    and    get   a 
decent'  hatch  along  with   your  other  eggs  un- 
less   you    know    what    you    are    doing."       No. 
the  contest  breeders   cannot   raise   their   stock 
in    anywhere     near    the     same     quantity     you 
rould  raise  common   stock,   and  many  of  them 
would  rather  si»are  five  pullets  than   ten.  ap- 
parently.     (0)    ^  ^  ^ 

Editor  Voder  says  that  he  always  gets  the 
best  winter  layers  from   May  or  June  hatched 
chirks,   and    says    that    "we    think    the    early- 
hatch   idea   has  been  much   overworked."      So 
do  we.     So  many  times  you  read  that  Ameri- 
can breeds    should    be    hatched    in   March   and 
the  lighter   breeds    in    April.      It    doesn't   de- 
pend on  the  breed   nearly  so  much   as   it  does 
on  the  strain — whether  they    have   been   bred 
to  mature    early    or    not.      One    man    told    me 
his  Light    Rrahmas   took   nine  or   ten   months 
to  mature;    they  evidently  had  not  been  bred 
for   early    maturity.       My    wife    keeps    a    few 
Brahmas.     and     we     are     trapnesting     them. 
Here's    the    story:    chicks    were   hatched    part 
March    2.    and    part    March    15   last    year,    im- 
I>os<ible    to    tell    which    hatch    any    particular 
chick    came    from.      Seven    pullets    kept    over 
were    laying    in     the    trapnests.     after     being 
taught   not   to  be  afraid   to  go  in    the   things, 
in  Auguct   and    September.      The   earliest   wa.s 
August  24   and    the    latest   September   24.   the 
seven  averaging  to  lay  September  6.      That's 
about   six    months    to   mature;    and    they    say 
February    for   the   Asiatics!      Three    of    them 
stopped    for   a    winter    moult,    but    the   others 
kept    right    on.     so    they    were    evidently    not 
forced    to    lay    too  early,    as   records    of    more 
than  100  up  to  April  30  well  testify.     I  have 
known  Rocks   to  take  9  months  to  lay,   while 
others   laid   in    five  montha.      The    early-hatch 
idea  has  been  overdone,  without  a  doubt.     It 
isn't    the    time    of    year    or    the    hatch    that 
counta.  but  two  other  things:  first,  the  breed- 
ing or   strain    of   the    particular    chicks,    and 
second,    the    care    and    the    amount    of    green 
feed  available  for  those  chicks  throughout  the 
growing    season.       If    you're    going    to    grow 
y<iur    chicks    in    yards     bare    of    green    stuff, 
you'd  better  get  them  as  early-hatche<l  as  you 
ran.      (d) 


There's  a  chap  named  C  Cutting  Hint* 
who  knows  a  lot  about  advertising,  and 
applies  the  knowledge  to  poultry  problems. 
He  ^ays  that  many  have  gone  br(«ke  be«ause 
they  didn't  see  to  it  that  they  satisfied 
their  customers.  That's  true,  but  some  of 
them  in  the  poultry  business  sure  are  hard  to 
satisfy!  Just  had  a  case  in  point.  A  cus- 
t.'mer  ordered  some  very  special  eggs,  paying 
a  fancy  price  for  them.  When  the  time  came, 
as  many  as  he  wante<l.  of  just  what  he 
wanted,  were  n<»t  available,  so  I  sent  him  the 
best  available,  explaining  what  and  why.  He 
kicks;  I  offer  him  his  money  back  for  the 
eggs;  he  says  "No,"  keeps  the  eggs,  and 
writes  a  na«ty  letter.  The  only  thing  he 
asked  for  which  I  wouldn't  do.  was  to  make 
him  a  present  of  about  $20.00  worth  of  eggs. 
Now  I  suppose  he'll  do  everything  he  can  to 
spread  the  news  that  I  am  a  poor  sort  of 
breeder  to  deal  with.  Can  you  beat  it?  (e) 
•  *  • 

"Many  people  come  here  to  our  little  plant 
and  after  going  around  and  visiting  awhile, 
ask  us  who  takes  care  of  the  birds  when  we 
take  our  vacation!"  says  Mrs.  H.  A.  Daniels 
"When  one  is  away  the  other  is  on  the  job 
Since  we  have  been  at  this  work  trapnestinic 
865  days  a  year,  we  have  not  both  been  away 
together  at  any  time  in  the  day  time.  Th  s 
would  seem  a  great  hardship  to  most — but 
those  are  the  very  ones  who  almost  grudge 
a  aucceasful  poultryman  his  measure  of  sue 
cess.  They  want  success  but  do  not  want  to 
make  the  sacrifice.  If  the  other  fellow  does 
not  want  to  sacrifice  his  pleasure,  he  mu«t 
expect  to  pay  the  man  who  is  willing  to  do 
this."  Fair  enough!  I  shouldn't  wonder  if. 
in  the  next  few  years,  a  wh«»le  lot  of  people 
put  in  trapnests  and  tried  them  a  while  then 
cut  out  the  labor  they  entail,  and  decided  to 


330  to  336 


EGGS 

F*er   Year 

'  HOUY-CRED  the  SUPER-BRED 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

1,000  Selected  Cockerels,  10  weeka  old,  of  HoUy-Cred  breeding  at  $3.00 
each,  $35.00  per  dozen — while  they  laat. 

Both  sires  and  dams  are  backed  by  301,  302,  328.  330  and  33t>  epif 
males.  At  $10.00  an  ejfg  I  went  directly  to  the  beat  Tancred  and  Holly- 
wood pens.  You  get  the  benefit  in  above  cockerel.s.  The  demanil  this 
season  has  been  far  greater  than  my  supply,  therefore  those  really  de.«*ir- 
ing  this  blood  should  lose  no  time  in  placing  orders.  This  ad  will  not 
appear  again. 


CHAS.  M.  ESTES. 


Box  E. 


EVERTON.  MO. 


You 
Direct 


United  Exhibition  Coops 

The  original  Electric  Wekied  conatruction.  The  atrongeat 
and  moat  durable  coops  built.  Collapaible.  and  can  b«  M>t 
up  or  taken  down  instantly,    Models  in  appearance  and 
the  beat  for  service.   More  '  United  "  coupa  aoUl  than  all 
others.  We  make coopa  for  C* view,  Bantama,  t'hickcna. 
Turkeya.  KabbiU,  etc.  Send  f<>r  rataktg  and  pncea. 
\3mnkKnatn  t> 


Unitpd  StppI  andWire  Co 


aarru  omih 


ailCMMAH 


10  Weeks  Old  and  Older  Pullets 

Barred  Rocks,  Wyandottes.  S.  €.  Rhode  Islaid  Reds,  S.  C.  While  leghoms 

from  Old  Reliable  Sunnyaide  Farm— the  same  old  reliable  poultry  farm  that  has  existed  o»er 
a  quarter  of  a  century.  I  will  please  you  and  at  reasonable  pricea.  Special  Sale  aUo  of  heavy 
laying  females  and  breeders.     Write  me  today. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

F.  I.   BRADFORD.   Owner  TROY.    PENWA. 


PREMIER  PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES 

Choice    Breedinit   and    Exhibition    stork    for    sale    at    all    times    at    reasonable   pr.re, 

know   your  wants. 
SHEFriELD  FARM.  H    B    Hark.  Mgr.  QLENDALE.  OHIO 


Thm  Acknt»u>i«dg0d 
L—d0f 

Let    ua 


GET  RID  OF 
POULTRY  LICE 

Chicken  lice  coat  you  money.  They  cut 
down  ejfir  production,  weaken  your  birds, 
increase  poultry  diseases,  and  kill  thi.u 
sands  o(  baby  chicks.  Use  Pratts  Pow 
d.r.'d  Lice  Killer  and  net  rid  of  lu.- 
immediately.  Cheap,  non  irritatinir  to 
I  link's  or  skin,  non  poiaonoua.  powerful. 
Guaranteed  to  do  the  work.  Pratts  K.d 
Mite  Special  should  be  used  to  paint  the 
roosts,  sprar  the  nests  and  house.  Only 
need  be  used  about  twice  a  year.  Powerful, 
effective,  non  poisonous,  oon -irntatinif, 
safe.  For  tale  everywhere.  Pratt  Food 
Co     124  Walnut  Street.   Philadelphia.  Pa. 


M«mi— 


CANOPY  BROODERS 


/ 


iw^ 


■:■..  ..:-ik^ 


HOMESTEAD 

SILVER  CAMPINES 

When  one  speaks  of  Campines  they 
immediately  think  of  Horoeatead  the 
home  of  the  " Vigorous  Strain. 

You  will  never  rejfret  havlnit  aelected 
this  beautiful  and  profitable  variety. 

HOMESTEAD 
CAM  PINE  FARM 

0.  A.  PHIPP8.  owner 
Box  H  2  Wajland.  !€-•. 


WickloM  OUBtiniitiS 

Ever sincethe  H.M  i>h::^'^«  ^"'2' ' t^^M!! 
oil  burning  Canopy  brooder  •^*^W**^, 
ago.Sol  Hotbrooder^have maintamedtheir 

Undisputed  LMd«rtlilp 

With  itanew  njetal  oil  root ainer.  '"JPf"*^' 
patented.  wickle»a  burner -|«^t ire.  de- 
bendabte  o»l  control  and  af  ienttfkaUy  coo- 
ttructed  canopy    aUatUtktmmU. 

MUL-TI-DEK 
Sccttonal  InralMitor 

The  ideal  Baby  Mammoth  Incubator  for 
the  ooultryman  who  want*  to  atari  with 
SieSSeif  .«tion  and  add  addUKmalumt. 
S  hwrSSneaa  »rows  -  one  to  ei«ht  a*c- 
UovtoStt^  w.th  one  SoUHot  burner. 


FOR^ 


VfM^ot  BrowW-r*.  ln<M»>«l«r».rt«^. 

M    M.  tNBBII  COMPANY 


604 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


605 


V 


:C0 


PULLETS 


lO  to  12  Weeks  Old 


»1 


.so 

lW-300  ECG 


$1. 

210-248  EGG 


$2.00 

240-256  EGG 


TJtPfe   li    no    bettrr    hrwiUnf  anywhere    Chxii 
w»  lur  ofTe~itic   this   montli    In    our  oeleliralfd 
•train*    ot    Uapnckled    and    (lotilgrred     lajeis 
Tliry    haw 

35  YEARS  OF 

BREEDING  BACK 

OF  THEM 

Snn>i«*:JA   UlrAm  *"    "*■'    winter    layer* 
onnytide  mras  « ui    tiuMe   who   ^n 

fortuiiair  Miuiifti  to  necure  aomr  of  thrw  p«iN 
Iria  now  will  he  In  a  piMltloii  next  fall  and 
winter  to  Mipply  etc*  when  ptlcps  are  at  Uie 
U>p  We  ra.'i  sii|>t>ly  them  In  tlie  following 
lar.eUM. 

Wkitc  Mid  Bull  Lcflliorms,  Barred 
«ii«Wli  Ic  Bocks, WJiite  Orpiagtons 

tut  WLa  I.  Beds  -m»tt  ^o^ufar  laptrBbrtJ. 

4-5  Moiths  Old  Pnllds  and  Hens 

BIrdt  that  will  giro  y<»i  an  opportunity  to 
maka  goo<t  proflta  wiling  hatching  eggi.  with 
rerotU  ot 

180-200   egg-bred    tS.50 

210-S4A    agg-Nvd    1.7T, 

240-234   «cs-br»d    XOO 

Rpedal    Prim   for   July    on    Hatching   Kggt 
and  Chicks. 

Order  direct  from  tbU   ad  and 
aik  for  catalogue 

SllNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

B.  0.  Blodgatt.  Box  1015,  Briatol.  Vt. 


BROODER!d96 


T^  lUS.  Ineladiaf  heat«r,  you  eaa 
bstld  ilM  almptaM,  moat  efliclant, 
and  moat  aatiafaetorr  brooder  over  uadv 
Wiod-proof;  flre-proor;  rat-proof;  fool-proof. 
Can  be  bvllt  biranfone  io  an  hour,  wltb  sa« 
aod  bammer.    Tbonaaods  io  use.    Plans  lOc 

L  POTNAM     Raale  715-B     ELMttA,  N.  V. 


HFRMOMETERS 

rN  F:  \   E  R    VVKRV 


Inaareaociirscr— get  Mg  hatch  ea—raiK 
Hgwooschicks  with  perfected  A.  E.  Modirr 
Tbennometert  and    Hfgraaeten   »or  Jncubaiort  and 
broodera    Write  for  free  booklet.  "Matching  Hints"* 
a    C    MMllve  Co       Ml-7    a«iM»t>*  at       Rroofelv«    M 


V. 


,  VrotectPouiSy 

Proflfft!  Ke«p  your  flock 
-    7-  ^  h«*lthy.  vigoroua, 

and  free  from  Cholera  and  infections 
jaccompanving   Roup.  Chicken  Pox.  Diph- 
rthena.  Colda.  Canker  and  Catairh.  Millions 
[of  birds  are  lost  yearly  which  can  be  saved  by 
.▼•ccinatioQ.  Simple,  inexpensive,  and  po.r<- 
[m*e/yne«kxi.  For  b«*traaalta  ooo  only  «b«or^/iMl 

•S.  La  AVIAN  BacUrin 

iProduced  exclusivdy  by  us  under  Veterinary 
Xicense  No.  165.  ( issued  by  the  U.  S.  Dept.  of 
Acrtculture).  Thousands  of  testimonials  on 
Iftle  from  users  who  reveal  startling  results 


ORDER 


Taw 

lazEs 

4DdooM     •     12.00 
■OdooM    •     U.OO 

mSSSJSSSSSL 


SUqiU     Mf«   tritoiwil.      rr«MB 


tSu  to 

ruu 

rasa  offer! 


^2^^, 


X 

flocfc 


doato 

for 


H 

•oonvK 

C2.  M«. 


I     pay  a   decent  prire  for  quality   stock  to  those 

I    who  persist  in  tKe  une  of  lhe.se  labor-demand- 

er.H.      The    last    two    poultrymen    I    personally 

I    know    of,    who    bought    trapueats,    have    thejn 

I    idle  now:  one  of  them  visited  a  real  trapne.st 

plant    and    £'*t    .scared    of    the    labor    without 

ever    tryiiijf    it,    and    the   other   operated    them 

for   a    couple    of    months   in  the    winter,    then 

quit,   when   hatching   time  came  around.      It's 

"a    great    game    if    you    don't    weaken,'*     but 

"the    first    hundred    years    are    the    hardest." 

Anyone   who   traps  conscientiou.sly   is   entitled 

to  his  price  for  stock  or  eggs — if  he  can  get 

it.    (f) 

THE   DEVELOPMENT   OF 

AMERICAN  POULTRY 

ORGANIZATIONS 

(Continued  from  page  582) 

)iroduction,  which  is  bound  to  come  within 
the  next  decade.  Such  a  campaign,  financed 
by  the  combined  poultry  organi/at  ons  of 
America,  can  well  be  handled  by  a  National 
Poultry  Council.  When  big  problems  of  legis- 
lttti<in  come  up  affecting  the  industry,  the 
National  I'oultr>-  Council  can  handle  them 
more  cheaply  and  more  efficiently  for  all. 
The  develojiing  of  greater  demands  for 
.\merican  poultry  abroad,  and  the  building 
up  of  a  big  export  business,  are  matters 
which  ahould  be  entrusted  to  a  National  Poul- 
try Council.  The  improvement  of  transporta- 
tion conditions,  both  as  to  rajddity  of  .shi])- 
ment  and  rates,  as  well  as  many  other  simi- 
lar problems,  are  matt-ers  for  a  super-council 
of  this  kind.  Are  you  ready  to  take  part  in 
KUch  an  enterprise!  It  is  a  big  problem,  and 
will  require  the  united  and  whole  hearted 
support  of  every  one.  Just  remember  that  a 
call  is  being  sent  out.  for  a  conference  to  be 
held  at  the  Edgewater  Beach  Hotel.  Chicago, 
on  .Saturday.  August  9th,  to  consider  the  for- 
mation of  just  such  a  group.  Keep  posted 
on  the  developments  and  jtrogress  which  this 
activity  takes.  Study  your  poultry  journals 
and  your  agricultural  papers  for  announce- 
ments and  reports  of  progress  in  this  direc- 
tion. Ita  successful  accomplishment  means 
everything  to  you  in  the  years  that  are  to 
come.  Will  you  put  your  shoulder  to  the 
wheel  and  help  put  it  acrowst 


THE  COW,  THE  HOG  AND 
THE  HEN 

(Continued  from  pgae  586) 

scarce  this  Fall  so  I  took  to  callin'  'em  in 
for  feed.  My  voice  done  give  out  so  I  couldn't 
yell  so  I  took  to  hittin'  on  this  hardwood 
log  with  this  club,  and  now  the  darn  wood- 
peckers hex    got   'em  plumb  crazy." 

And  t^o  it  is  with  the  cow,  the  hog  and  the 
hen.  The  business  of  eoch  needs  to  be 
picke«l  up  by  the  ears  and  see  how  the  bal- 
ance is,  and  these  fellows  with  the  big  clubs 
have  been  doing  so  much  kiio<'king  on  woot' 
that  it  han  got  the  producer  as  upset  as  did 
the    woodpeckers   and   the    razorbacks. 

The  cow,  the  hog  and  the  hen  are  safe 
crops  for  the  farmer.  All  they  need  is  care 
ful  handling. 

All  agricultural  organizations  se«>ni  to  be 
ftgreecl  that  what  is  needed  most  is  better 
marketiug,  that  there  is  too  much  difference 
between  what  the  producer  gets  and  the  con- 
sumer pays— i)o  argument  tiiere.  Hut  there 
are  always  two  siiles  to  a  storv.  You  will 
hear  the  f.srmer  talk  about  the  citv  man.  his 
white  collar  job,  etc.  yet  we  cannot  help 
but  notice  that  when  the  farmer's  organiza- 
tion gets  to  town  it  has  the  swellest  office  in 
town.  Perhaps  he  believes  in  doing  as  the 
K«mian«,  do  when  he  is  in  Rome.  Xt)bo(ly 
argues  that  his  organization  shoubl  not  have 
fine  quarters,  but  it  makes  a  difference  which 
foot   you  get    the  shoe  on. 

"I'hings  are  changing  all  down  the  line 
Labor  IS  getting  scar.e  and  time  will  show 
that  acreage  will  get  smaller  and  that  the 
biggest  profits  are  to  he  made  on  the  one- 
nian  farm,  and  the  one  man  will  not  ]tut  all 
of  hiK  eggs  in  one  basket.  He  will  kee,. 
fewer  cows  that  will  give  nure  milk;  fewer 
sows  that  Mill  litter  more  pigs  and  fewer 
hens  that  will  average  around  IHo  egL's  ea<h 
instead  of  65. 

There  has  been  and  still  is  a  |..t  to  lean: 
about  balancing  production  and  marketing 
The  poultry  producers  at  first  found  fault 
with  the  cold  storage  people,  vet  it  is  the 
cold  storage  that  keeps  up  the  price  of  his 
eggs  by  taking  them  ofT  the  market  when 
♦•ggs  are  plentiful  and  selling  them  when  the 
suj.ply  ,8  scarce.  The  only  fault  we  hav» 
with  this  is  that  they  don't  handle  enough  of 
them.  As  far  as  creating  a  demand  for  egcs 
and  poultry  is  concerned  we  have  been  whis- 
penng    about    it    instead    of   yelling.      Ad.er 


tising  must  be  done.     When  a  man  is  hn. 
for  meat  he  doesn't  want  a  package  of  r.?*^" 
or    a    dose    of    salts,    but    that    is    what   m."** 
have   been   doing   because   somebody   w».  .  » 
ing  it   at    him.      The  public   is   a    great  JeS 
and  believes  in  signs,  printed  signs  •^■«*r 

Right   now    a    great    deal    of    noise   is   h*in 
made   over    the    ;{oo.eg-    hen    and    she   wiii  t^ 
"put  over"  just  as   was  the  variety  we  ».Li 
of   at   first,   unless  wo  pick    this  hen   bus?.    * 
tip    by    the    ears    and    see    how    she    baUn     * 
'Hie   pure  bred    hen   of   beauty   that    will   i. 
goodly   number   of  epx-   in    a'vear.    be  a  ih!..* 
enjoyable    to   look    at    and    top   the    market  .' 
a   meat   product    will    be   forgotten    unlesi  tK 
men    bark    of    her    get    busy    and    buv    a    ul 
yells.      The    fancier-breeder    is   on    the    in,idl 
of  the  old  stage  coach.     He  is  whispering  ». 
wares    to    the    public    while   the    ;i<>0  egjc  m,' 
is  going  past  in   an   aeroplane  and   yellin* T" 
wares    to   the   public.      Kggs   are    low   in   ^rir* 
beitiuse  there   are  a    lot   of   them.      The  woLi 
peckers  are   busy,   the   flock    is   crazy   and T. 
thing    n    little    out    of    balance.  * 

Perhaps  the  coining  poultry  congress  win 
solve  the  problem.  Perhaps  they  will  be 
able  to  finance  a  big  copy  campaign  to  -»• 
more  eggs.  Perhar-s  if  .something  like  th.J 
18  done  and  the  fancier-breeder  begins  to 
again  make  some  noise,  the  poultry  busine* 
will  be  picked  UM  by  the  ears,  seen  to  balauc* 
and    again   go   forwanl   with    equanim  ty 

Don't  worry.  Don't  listen  to  the'wooJ 
peckers.  He  sure  of  the  call  you  hear  But 
a  yell  instea.l  of  ten  whispers  and  have  fiitji 
in  the  business  because  you  cannnt  keeu  a 
good  thing  down,  and  the  poultry  business  i^ 
a  good  thing.  Any  business  that  has  to  do 
with  perishable  eatables  is  a  good  busines* 
because  there  is  always  a  demand  for  them* 
'They  are  eaten  one  day  an<l  more  looked  for 
the  next.  The  poultry  and  egg  business  U 
not  a  one-crop  per  year  proposition  and  it 
bound  to  be  a  winner  in  the  end. 


SUSSEX  FOWLS  AND 
OTHER  ENGLISH  BREEDS 

(Continued  from  page  585) 
to  a  White  Wyandotte  male  that  weighed  over 
fourteen  pounds.  A  photo  of  the  fowls  shows 
bad  form  and  too  much  length  of  shank-  and 
rather  too  much  length  of  neck  and  bsck. 
There  is  entirely  too  much  leniency  shown  by 
breeders,  judges  and  show  managers  as  to 
real  quality  behind   the  blue  and   the  red. 

I  am  not  entirely  alone  in  these  opinion*. 
There  is  one  other  who  is  poMwihly  more  out- 
spoken See  rej.ort  by  John  H.  Robinson. 
Reliable  Poultry  Journal,  page  974,  January 
issue.      Mr.    Robinson   writes: 

This  year  I  am  to  visit  and  report  thr'^e 
(perhaps  four)  of  the  most  important  shows 
in  the  West.  As  1  begin  to  write  the  first  of 
these  reports  it  seems  to  me  that  the  hest 
service  I  can  render  to  tho«e  interested  ia 
these  shows,  and  to  exhibitors  and  show 
managers  generally,  is  to  descril>e  these 
shows  as  they  appear  to  one  who  considers  it 
a  M-ell  rwttablished  fact  the  K»«t  is  leading  in 
this  field,  but  who  can  sincerely  say  that — 
as  he  sees  it^ — there  is  considerable  room  for 
improvement  in  all  shows  and  in  most  varie- 
ties of  poultry — and  not  much  prosjtect  that 
the  leiding  e&stern  shows  will  break  away 
from  some  of  the  traditions  that  handicap 
them  until  jolted  out  of  their  self-comida- 
cency  by  having  a  wtwtern  show  suriiass 
them. 

Here  is  repeated  my  contention  for  years 
that  the  qualit.v  of  many  kinds  have  gone 
back  not  forward.  Every  show  we  read 
about  is  the  host  ever  held  and  quality  the 
best  ever  shown.  Kntirely  too  much  jmb- 
licity  gush  for  the  good  of  the  whole  fra- 
ternity. 

Red  Caps  are  seen  but  little  any  mop'. 
They  do  not  have  features  that  seem  to  at- 
tract. Their  one  special  feature  is  their 
overly  large  comb.  The  size  of  the  comb 
and  its  brilliant  color  accounts  for  its  name 
Rod  Cap.  They  undoubtedly  belong  to  the 
Hamburg  line  of  breeding.  Their  ear  l"l'»' 
should  be  bright  red.  there  is  however  a 
tendency  for  some  white  in  ear  lobe  which 
is  allowable.  Solid  white  ear  lobe  and  l>aJ 
or  faulty  color  disqualify.  The  p|um«r«* 
color  is  peculiar  to  this  fowl.  All  who  ctre 
to  know  of  this  should  study  the  color  sad 
markings  of  both  male  and  female  as  jirinted 
in  the  new  Standard,  pages  'J'J.'l  and  'J24. 
Study  every  word  including  shank  and  un- 
der color. 

The  most  difficult  feature  in  briMMling  these 
fowls  is  to  have  the  ciuub  large,  well  pro- 
portioned, free  from  hollows  or  indentation*, 
this  comb  to  sot  square  and  even  on  the  hesd. 
Not  to  lean  or  droop  over  to  either  side.  The 
«olor  is  difficult  to  have  of  the  best.  The 
bluish  black  spangle  ut  tlie  end  of  each 
feather  of  the  female  is  a  feature  of  beauty 
that  is  la<-kin<:  more  times  than  it  is  present. 
Kntirely  too  many  of  these  fowls  have  s  doll 


I 


} 


Kr«wii  color  with   poor  color  in   spangles.      To 
K  Attractive     they     must     fill     the     require- 


We   saw  a   few  of   th«»se 
ort   time 


-ni  to  the  letter.      We   saw  a   few 
""r^  fgw    Spangled    Hamburgs    a   sh   ... 
•"•*      They   were   siinplv    dreadful   to   lt>ok   at. 
ir.V   belonged   to   and  'were   part   of    the   dis 
!  V    kept    at    a    state    college    where    poultry 
I'aMure  is  taught 

It    inieht    be    interesting    to    some    to    have 
.  n*.n  description   of  a   gi>od   quality   female  of 
hU     breed        The     Red     Cap     female     shiuild 
;"'      -  eomb  of  the  Hamburg  type  only   about 
jree  times   as   wide  or  broad,   it  should   have 
L  sliirhtlv   oval    shape    from    side    to   side,    not 
rt    long 'a    spike    in    proporti.m    a-<     has    the 
Hamburg      The  cinb   .vhoul.l   be  broad   a«ross 
nd  SQuare  in   front   and  the  entire  head,   fore 
"titles    and    ear    b»bes   should    be    bright    red. 
Thi5    comb   should    rest    like   a    crown    or    cap 
'     ,j,ev    sav    on    top    of   her    head.      The    head 
tnd    comb    of    the    male    the    same    as    the    fe- 
male only    much    larg»M-.      The   plumaire    color 
«n  head  of  male   is   rich   dark   red.   on   the  fe- 
male brown.      The    one   red    the   other   brown, 
uite  a  contrast  of  color  is  demanded,  not  al- 
ways present. 

The  hackle  of  the  male  should  be  blue- 
hlark.  ea<*h  feather  edged  with  re<l.  The 
'eathers  on  the  neck  or  hackle  of  the  female 
i.lack  laced  with  golden  bay.  One  has  blue- 
black  and  red.  the  other  black  with  golden 
bav  The  blue  black  is  very  different  from 
greenish  black.  The  general  body  color  of 
the  male  is  mahogany  red — rich  deep  brown 
and  blaok,  all  so  beautifully  blemled  as  to 
rival  the  Jubilee  Orpington.  The  femalo 
►hould  be  .1  blaze  of  rich  brown,  bluish  black, 
and  dull  black,  ^\^lenever  the  dull  black  e«'ts 
the  advantage  a  monicrel  is  present  and  it 
is  a  f"«l  most  unattractive,  for  to  be  at  all 
interesting  the  Red  Cap  must  be  up  to  Stand 
ard  description.  The  Red  Cap  will  average 
1  full  pound  or  a  little  less  than  the  Rhode 
Island  Reds.  They  have  a  plump  body  for- 
mation. 

We  do  not  believe  that  the  Dorking  fowl 
will  ever  be  brought  hack  into  prominence 
or  importance  of  former  days.  This  is  be 
rause  they  do  not  seem  to  attract  the  masses. 
To  prosper  today  means  the  favor  of  the 
masses.  No  kind  of  merit  equals  public 
faror  if  vou  have  that  you  can  win  out ;  if 
not  you  must  be  a  trailer.  Whenever  a  fowl 
slips  back  it  has  lost  public  favor.  This  may 
rome  as  a  result  of  not  having  attractive 
qualities  <r  from  lack  of  push  and  publicity 
to  keep  them  to  the  front.  No  matter  which, 
the  result  is  the  same.  We  are  fully  aware 
of  the  valuable  qualities  of  these  and  of  the 
Houdan  as  well,  neither  one  of  which  have 
or  hold  public  favor.  Those  who  know  them 
best  love  them  most  but  their  admirers  have 
not  attracted  the  masses. 

There  is  a  great  future  for  the  Orpingtons 
provide<l  those  who  foster  them  push  them 
for  public  favor.  I  was  t^.ld  the  past  winter 
that  not  to  exceed  ten  or  a  dozen  breeders  of 
ten  years  standing  with  Huff  Orpingtons  were 
now  breeding  them.  Also  that  one  or  two  who 
had  larjte  farms  devoted  to  them  had  cease.l 
advertising  them.  The  one  who  told  me  said 
that  he  and  others  had  been  driven  out  be 
cause  judges  selected  the  i>ale.  washed  out 
ashy  color.  This  msy  be  true  and  it  may 
not  but  there  is  general  dissatisfa<-ti«»n  all 
over  the  worl.l  with  this  same  trouble.  Such 
things  do  not  make  a  fowl  gent>rally  i.opular. 
There  is  a   remedy,    will    it    be    applie<l  T 

We  shall  in  our  next  try  to  tell  of  t'l- 
C<  mish  and  with  them  something  of  the  old 
English  <;jime  and  of  the  Mrxlern  Kxhibition 
Game.  It  has  been  a  long  time  since  Spald 
ing.  Twills  an<l  Pierce  crossed  swords  with 
the  bt^st  Canadian  breeders  «»f  ilames.  Sir.  .« 
then  we  had  C 'rnman.  our  friend  "Hilly" 
Oreenman.  of  Cortland.  N.  Y.,  and  a  few 
others  but  the  day  of  the  real  Modern  K\ 
hibition  (iame  is  almost  ancient  history. 
Let  us  say  something  in  memory  of  other 
days. 


POULTRY   AND   FRUIT 

Keeping  poultry  and  growinp  fruit 
are  two  industrie.s  that  go  together 
very  nicely.  Kvcn  when  such  small 
fruits  as  berries,  currants  and  goose- 
berries are  grown,  the  hens  may  be 
allowed  the  freedom  of  the  berry 
patches  all  the  time  except  a  few 
weeks  when  the  fruit  is  growing  and 
ripening. 

Hens  help  the  fruit  trees  and 
bushes  by  killing  insects  and  fertiliz- 
ing the  land,  while  the  fruit  trees  or 
bushes  furnish  a  grateful  shade  for 
the  fowls. 


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1007o  LIVE  DELIVERY 

Prices  Ijower — Stock  Better 
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Prompt  shipments  ou  the  foUowing  varleUea.     Hatches  weekly. 


MIXED  CHICKS  .  . 
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BARBED  BOCKS  .  . 

R.  I.  REDS  

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$2.60 

t4.76 

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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


Keep  Her  Cool 
-and  Ita^itig 

Hot,  fat,  lazy  hens  that  are 
allowed  to  swelter  and  sizzle 
in  Summer  will  not  lay  well 
next  Fall  and  Winter. 

Feed  your  birds  a  ration  bal- 
anced for  Summer.  Use  less 
grain.  It  is  heating.  PeedCtxyl" 
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MOWN  EG€S  BY  EXPIESS 

TWENTY-SIX  YEARS  OF 
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We  are  RELIABLE  and 
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REFERENCES— SUte  Bank.  1400 
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S.  imiAN  i  SON 

817  Oreenwlch  St.         Ktw  York  Olty 

Established    1898 


President  Thomas  F.  Rigg,  of  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association,  eonds  out  a  warn- 
ing to  the  effect  that  the  parcel  post  rates 
may  be  raised  two  hundred  per  cent.  Thi.s 
would  affect  the  haby  chick  and  egg  business 
thereby  hurtinf?  the  poultry  industry. 

Between  this  and  the  first  of  November 
a  new  congre^f  will  be  elected.  If  there  is 
any  bill  passed  to  raise  the  rates  it  will 
come  after  the  firxt  of  December  when  the 
prevent  congress  will  convene  for  the  last 
time   and  adjourn    March   fourth. 

You  will  have  plenty  of  time  to  talk  mat- 
terH  over  with  your  candidates  for  conicr^ss 
between  this  and  November  and  you  should 
(ret    busy. 

We  cannot  stand  a  raise  in  postal  rates  nor 
can  we  stand  a  lowerinjc  of  the  tariff  on 
Chinese  egg9. 

If  there  is  a  change  in  the  politics  of  the 
I»re*ont  congress,  there  is  bound  to  come  a 
revision  of  the  present  tariff  and  it  is  at  that 
time  that  we  will  want  a  committee  on  guard 
in   Washington. 

This  committee  cannot  come  out  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association  unless  we  will 
awk  congress  for  a  higher  tariff  on  eggs,  with 
reciprocity  with  Canada.  There  is  abso- 
lutely no  reanon  why  we  should  put  up  the 
bars  against  Canada  on  poultry  products.  It 
costs  as  much  to  produce  eggs  and  poultry 
above  our  northern  border  as  it  does  to  pro- 
duce eggs  anywhere  in  the  United   States. 

Canada  is  a  part  of  the  American  Poultry 
Association  and  we  can  not  use  the  funds  that 
are  {Mid  into  the  ortranization  by  both  coun- 
tries to  flght  the  tariff  question  unless  we  can 
have  a  mutual   law  passed. 

*  •  • 

We  meet  at  Toronto.  Canada,  in  August 
and  that  matter  should  be  taken  up.  *  In  my 
estimation  there  will  be  a  tariff  revision  in 
1925  or  at  le«st  in  1926.  With  a  change  of 
government  the  new  president  would  call  an 
extra  session  and  the  chances  are  more  than 
even  if  the  present  government  should  con- 
tinue in  power  there  would  be  a  tariff  bill  in- 
troduced and  passed. 

If  we  would  appoint  a  live  committee  of 
Ave  at  Toronto,  make  the  committee  non- 
partisan as  well  as  take  two  members  of  that 
committee  from  Canada,  we  could  work  along 
the  lines  of  allowing  Canada  to  ship  her  poul- 
try products  into  the  United  States  and  In 
turn  allow  the  United  States  poultrymen  to 
ship  eggs   into  Canada. 

*  •  • 

The  Northwest,  especially  the  State  of 
Washington,  has  shipped  lots  of  eggs  into 
British  Columbia  and  with  a  duty  we  are 
able  at  times  to  ship  eggs  to  British  Colum- 
bia.  If  we  couM  ship  duty  free  into  Canada 
and  allow  Canadian  poultrymen  the  same 
privilege,    we   would    be    far    ahead. 

Canada  is  as  much  opposed  to  Oriental 
eggs  as  are  the  poultrymen  of  the  United 
Sutes  and  if  we  will  go  at  this  tariff  bill  in 
the  right  way  there  is  little  doubt  but  what 
we  could  get  the  law  we  need.  What  we 
should  have  is  a  duty  of  25  cents  per  pound 
on"  frozen  fggii.  40  cents  per  pound  on  pow- 
dered eggs  and  at  least  15  cents  per  dozen  on 
eggs  in  shell. 

The  powdered  egg  and  the  frozen  egg  is 
what  plays  the  big  part  in  the  lowering  the 
price  on  eggs.  These  eggs  come  in  packages 
and  can  be  used  by  the  bakeries  and  they 
save  the  trouble  of  breaking. 

If  we  would  get  a  good  stiff  tariff  on  eggs 
and  then  allow  interchangeable  shipment  of 
eggs  between  Canada  and  the  United  States, 
then  the  Canadian  poultrymen  would  be  glad 
to  join  us  but  we  have  no  right  to  advocate. 
as  an  association,  a  duty  against  a  part  of 
our  membership. 

*  •  • 

President  Thomas  F.  Rigg  is  always  on  the 
job  when  anything  comes  up  in  Washington 
that  affects  the  interest  of  the  poultrymen. 
He  lives  only  a  short  distance  from  Washing- 
ton and  he  attendn  to  his  work  better  than 
any  president  in  the  history  of  the  oreani- 
zation. 

Presiilent  Rigg  cannot  do  the  whole  job.  he 
can  call  our  attention  to  what  is  going  on  in 
VVashington.  it  is  then  our  business  and  duty 
to  get  in  touch  with  our  congressmen  and 
United  States  senators. 

I  believe  that  if  the  Washington  law  on 
(  hinese  eggs  wfs  passed  by  every  state  legis- 
lature, that  we  would  get  results  that  would 
be  fsr  reaching.  I  do  not  believe  many  baker- 
ies in  America  could  stand  the  publicity  of 
bein^  forced  to  place  signs  in  their  places 
o'  **"/.!"*"  "^^'«  »««■>'«  Chinese  eggs."  In 
the    Washington     law     any     resteurant     that 


serves  any  kind  of  pastrj-  in  their  ... 
houses  that  is  made  from  Chinese  e J*.  !!"'* 
have  a  hign  in  their  places  "We  eerv- ^"'^ 
nese  eggs.''  If  this  law  was  enacted  n  i'l: 
State  in  the  Union,  you  would  see  nSi.  ''' 
rise  m  the  price  of  e^gs.  ^  "*  • 

There  is  always  a  time  in  the  States  »k 
there  is  more  eggs  than   the  market  wiii       "^ 
Bume   and    there    is    a    time   when    iMille     ^^^^ 
predominate  and  it  is  at  this  time  these  1"^ 
should   be  broken,  placed   in   cans  and  fro/.l* 
\Ne  could  also   build   up  fact..ries   tht-  Aa^l 
they    have    in    the    Orient    for    manufactuL*! 
powdered   eggs.      Work    along   this   line  Sf 
be    constructive    and    the    American    Poni,!, 
Association    could    get    behind    the    movem.^ 
provided  we  made  Canada  a  part  of  the  \^rk 

The  writer  hoi)08  to  introduce  a  regolufiVl 
covering    the    matter   at   Toronto    and    I    ^3 
that   some  of   the  other  members   will  eet  « 
their    thinking    cap    along    the    same    line. 

•  •  • 

.u^°  J.-*'*^'**'^  "'y  °'  Tuysllup.  the  home  of 
the  \Sa.shington  SUte  Poultry  Experim.r. 
Sution  and  Washington  Egg  Laying  Conte,;' 
there  are  lots  of  beautiful  green  Uwiu' 
These  lawns  are  the  pride  of  the  dweller*  d 
that  little  town  and  they  try  to  keep  them 
smoothly  cut.  Lately  the  poultrymen  of  th# 
Puyallup  Valley  have  advertised  that  ther 
would  buy  all  of  the  lawn  clippings  that  th« 
town  lots  can  produce  and  as  a  result.  Willi* 
and  Bobbie  are  now  getting  their  ice  cresa 
cones  as  often  as  they  want  them  and  mother 
has  no  trouble  at  all  keeping  her  lawn  in  fin* 
shape. 

Lawn  clippings,  where  the  base  is  tender 
clover  and  blue  grass,  make  fine  green  food 
for  chicks  as  well  as  hens.  It  is  up  to  th« 
boys  in  each  town  where  beautiful  lawns  are 
kept  to  get  busy  and  beautify  their  home* 
and  make  money  at  the  same  time.  Here  ii 
a  chance  for  that  Christmas  present  that  th« 
boys   want  to  give  their  best  girls. 

•  •  • 

Now  is  the  time  to  select  those  fowls  thit 
you  hope  to  win  with  in  the  fall  fairs.  D« 
not  wait  until  the  Last  minute  and  then  soms 
night  go  grab  a  bunch,  throw  them  into  coopi 
and  expect  to  win  with  them.  It  is  the  poul- 
tryman  who  looks  ahead  that  finds  the  mo<t 
blue  ribbons  on  their  coops  after  the  judje* 
go  around. 

Pick  out  the  fowls  that  are  in  the  best  con- 
dition in  plumage  and  give  them  a  little  ex- 
tra care.  Pick  out  the  youngsters  that  show 
the  greatest  i>romiHe,  give  them  a  run  t« 
themselves   and   have   them  ready. 

Make  your  entries  on  time.  Get  a  bunch 
of  leg  bands  and  enter  your  fowls.  Keep 
a  copy  of  your  entry  blank  and  then  you  can 
band  them  according  to  the  band  numbers 
that  you  send  in  on  your  entry. 

If  you  want  to  head  the  line  of  your  class. 
enter  early  and  when  the  coop  cards  are 
made  up  yuu  are  more  than  apt  to  be  number 
one  in   the  row  of  your  variety. 

Some  people  think  that  things  just  bappea 
but  they  do  not.  Men  and  women  make 
things  happen.  If  you  see  some  one  headinf 
a  row  in  the  show  room  with  his  variety, 
you  can  figure  that  the  breeder  himaelf  got 
that  concession  by  entering  early. 

It  is  said  that  the  e«rly  bird  catches  th« 
worm  and  if  the  early  worm  ha<i  -ti^ed  in 
its  hole  that  it  would  not  be  caught.  But 
the  early  exhibitor  always  stands  the  i>cit 
show  in  the  show  room.  He  gets  hi*  fowls 
entered  first,  he  gets  them  judged  tir<jt  and 
he  gets  his  fowls  out  of  their  coops,  into  th« 
exhibition  coops  if  he  will  enter  early  and 
ship   his  fowls  early. 

•  •  • 

In  shipping  your  fowls  to  the  fairs,  hsvs 
an  attractive  coop.  Cover  the  sides  of  this 
coop  with  your  name,  address  and  the  variety. 
If  you  will  do  this  you  will  have  little  trou- 
ble in  losing  your  fowls  when  they  go  to  the 
show  room  and  they  will  be  easy  to  coop 
when  going  back  home. 

Always  tag  your  coops  with  the  name  of 
the  variety,  the  sex,  the  leg  band  and  whether 
the  coop  contains  a  pen  or  single  fowl.  If 
you  will  do  this  the  attendanu  at  the  fairs 
and  shows  can  easily  place  your  fowls  in 
their  coops  and  they  will  be  returned  to 
their  coops  at  the  end  of  the  exhibition. 

Never  ship  pen  fowls  in  coops  that  con- 
tain single  entries  unless  your  coops  hsve 
two  compartments.  Never  under  any  con- 
ditions ship  two  males  in  the  same  coop  un- 
less they  are  divided  by  partitions.  You 
may  think  because  your  cockerels  or  cocks  do 
not  fight  at  home  that  they  will  not  fight  in 
the  show  room.  One  week  apart  makes  them 
mortal  enemies  and  they  will  come  home 
when  shipped  in  the  same  coop,  all  battered 
in  combs  and  wattles  and  with  badly  broken 
plumage. 

Always  have  a  cup  handy  where  your  fowli 
can  be  watered.  Often  in  large  shows  the 
attendants  do  not  get  around  to  your  fowls 
on  time,  provided  you  are  late  getting  your 
fowls  to  the  show.  If  there  was  a  handy 
watering   place,    the    attendants    would    gladly 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


607 


I 


•ive  them  something  to  drink  and  feed  them 
if  it  was  handy  to  do  so,  even  if  they  wire 
late  in  being  c'.oped. 

If   you    are    shipping    any    di-tan.e.    put     •- 
enough  feed  for  the  trip.      ^* 


Some  tiii'l   it   haiidv 


|.i  Tuit  in  ears  of  i-orn  an'l  allow  tii«>  fo«vU  lo 
t)irk  <  ff  their  own  fed  but  it  is  alw.ws  well 
to    feed    them    out    of    the    cooj>n    ia-«t     \>i\\  re 

*  The  superintendent  of  the  poultry  ph  >w 
will  always  he  thankful  for  anything  that 
vou  do  to  help  m^kf  his  job  ea-^y.  It  is  t»'<ii- 
ous  at  be-t  to  bundle  a  poultry  show. 

*  *  • 

Dayton,  Wash.,  in  Columbia  county,  will 
jive  a  score  card  poultry  show  in  January*. 
This  little  city  is  on  the  extreme  edge  of 
^^'a^hington  towards  the  Oregon  boundary. 
.John  J-  Kdward-.  is  sei-rctary  of  the  show 
snd  promises  the  bc-t  i.rcmiums  ever  offered 
bt  a  poultry  bh'iw  in  the  .*.tate. 

*  *  • 

Do  not  forget  that  range  chicks  are  the 
ones  that  get  the  tine  color  and  (|uick  growth. 
Quick  growing  tlwck^  arc  the  <>nos  that  wi:i 
the  most  lilue  ribbons  in  the  show  room  and 
they  are  the  tir>t  ones  to  lay  those  winter 
e,nf-  t'*'**  bring  the  best  jtrico.  CondinientH, 
^Timulants  and   dos.iii:  «-an   not   take  the  place 

of  creen   food   and  milk. 

*  •  • 

Plow  up  your  poultry  yartls  and  sow  some 
quick  growing  i;recn  stiifT.  You  kill  two 
birds  with  one  stone  when  you  adopt  this 
plan.  You  get  green  food  for  the  hens  and 
healthy  ground  for  thein  to  run  on.  Turninir 
up  the  soil  and  letting  the  hot  sun  get  into 
the  ground  will  drive  out  the  sour  as  well  a.s 
the  foul  in  OI«l   Mother  Earth. 

*  •  • 

The  Acricultural  Experiment  Stations  are 
doinft  a  great  work  for  the  poultry  industry 
and  it  is  up  to  the  poultrymen  this  fall  to 
talk  with  their  candidates  for  the  legislature 
along  the  line  of  better  appropriations  for 
Uiis  work.  Talking  to  candidates  will  do  Iota 
of  good.  One  can  not  have  near  the  influence 
with  legislators  after  they  arc  elected  that 
they  can  now.  .\fter  a  man  is  elected  there 
«ili  be  thousands  of  things  coming  up  that 
will  ask  for  money.  The  legislator  must  stop 
somewhere  in  voting  appropriations  and  if  he 
has  not  been  fully  imi>ressed  with  the  needs 
of  the  experiment  station,  he  is  liable  to  cut 
off  the  only  appropriation  in  which  the  poul- 
tryman  is  interested. 

*  •  • 

Hatching  baby  chicks  is  some  job.  The 
man  who  claims  90  per  cent  hatches  is  a  man 
that  would  lie  about  anything  else.  In  my 
estimation  there  are  three  egjjs  set  where  one 
rhiek  is  hatched  and  there  are  two  chickt, 
if  not  more,  hatched  where  one  matures. 
"There  are  lots  of  people  who  make  a  miser- 
able failure  of  their  hatching  and  there  are 
others  who  do  not  raise  a  third  of  the  fowls 
that  they  hatch.  The  baby  chick  has  a  hard 
time  making  maturity  because  the  owner  of 
that  baby  chick  is  a  failure  and  would  be  a 
failure  in  any  other  calling. 

*  *  • 

Harry  R.  Lewis,  president  of  the  Inter- 
national R.-iby  Chick  Ass«)ciation,  has  called 
a  meetine  of  that  oriianization  to  be  held 
in  Chicago,  August  5.  6,  7  and  8.  This  or- 
ganiiation  is  doing  lots  to  encourage  the  poul- 
try industry  and  gives  it  a  lot  of  good  ad- 
vertising. President  Lewis  has  also  cal<e<l 
a  meeting  of  all  who  are  interested  in  poul- 
try to  come  to  Chicago  for  a  meeting  Aug;iNt 
9  to  organize  a  Poultry  Council  to  advertise 
the  industry.  This  is  something  that  should 
be  done  at  once.  We  need  some  organization 
that  will  advertise  poultry  products  and  en- 
tourage co-operation  in  the  sale  of  this  hi:; 
product.  Every  one  who  is  interested  and 
that  is  every  poultryman  who  sells  egg^  in 
market,  should  attend  this  meeting  and  bn.\ 
up  what  the  meeting  does  after  the  meeting 
i<  held.  To  go  to  Chicajro  an<l  pass  a  lot  of 
resolntions  will  get  the  t»oultrymen  nowhere, 
but  if  they  will  agree  and  get  others  to  agree 
to  donate  one  cent  for  each  hen  they  keep 
for  a  council  fund  to  be  used  for  advertising, 
than  will  they  make  eggs  as  popular  as  Bar- 
nuin's  circus. 

*  *  • 

The  Tacoma  Poultrv  Association  has  se- 
f-ured  the  services  of  D  K.  Hale.  CHen  Ellyn. 
III.,  to  judge  the  poultry  show  the  first  week 
in  December.  This  will  be  the  second  api>ear 
ance  of  "Ted"  in  the  Northwest.  Several 
years  ago.  when  "Ted"  was  out  our  way  he 
made  lots  »»f  friends  who  will  be  glad  to 
have  him  back  with  us  again.  "Ted"  will 
find  lots  of  good  Rhode  Island  Reds,  Barred 
Plymouth  Rocks  and  other  middle  class  fowls 
to  judge  despite  the  fart  that  there  are  ten 
leghorns  bred  in  Washington  for  every  big 
fowl.  Leghorns  are  like  Ford  cars,  one  finds 
them  on  every  comer  yet  there  are  lots  of 
Lincolns,  Oldsmobiles  and  other  cars  that 
do  not  rattle. 

"Ted"   can  also  expect  a  big  Leghorn   dis- 
play  at    the    big    Tacoma    Show    and    he    will 


meet  .lames  A  Tucker  who  will  place  the 
nwArd>  on  the  fowls  at  the  Seattle  Show  the 
next  week  when  the  pnget  Sound  Poultry 
A'«sociation   holds   forth. 

•  •  • 

The  >how  committee  of  the  Tacoma  Poul 
try  Assot'iation  has  passed  a  resolution  to 
ke,'j.  a'l  premium  money  in  a  separate  fund 
and  this  money  can  n<'t  be  used  for  any 
tbinc  but  for  the  pajment  of  the  cash  pre 
iniiiins.  .Some  shows  are  mightv  slow  m 
sett  line  their  premium  bill  and  it  has  had 
a  tendency  to  make  the  |»oultrynicn  keep 
their  birds  at  In  inc.  Tj»<  «»ma  has  never  de 
faulted  its  eash  premiunis  and  at  the  la.st 
show  the  checks  were  paid  Friday  before 
the  show  closed.  That  is  the  way"  Taci>m.» 
doe^  business  in  everything  They  ahvayM 
pay  their  just  obligntmns  and  if  tlicre  is  any 
deficit,  the  Tacoma  members  put  up  the 
iii'iney  and   charge   it   to   g<><nl   advertising 

Tacoma  is  in  the  field  for  another  judge 
to  assist  Judco  Hale.  Our  se.retarv,  H»\ 
Leftwick.  TO  Fast  B.  Street,  wouM  »".e  glad 
to  hear  from  judges  who  would  like  to  visit 
the  crcat  N«»rthwi'st  and  see  the  bic  coinmer 
cial  ecg  pl.'ints.  You  mixht  write  him  if  you 
are  intereste*! 

•  *  * 

A  II.  N»>tter  has  organized  a  live  Rhode 
Island  Red  Club  f<>r  Pierce  county  and  he  is 
iiow  after  the  coast  meet  for  that  variety.  If 
you  are  interested  in  Reds,  join  this  club  an<i 
boost  your  breed  Write  Mr.  Notter  at  Pern 
hill    Station.   Tacoma.   Wash. 

•  *  • 

"Ted"  Hale  has  retired  as  secretary  of 
the  big  Chicairo  Poultry  Show.  He  is  gosnc 
to  devote  more  attention  to  judging  and  will 
visit  the  country  from  one  end  to  the  other 
this  winter.  "Ted"  is  %  fine  judge,  a  good 
writer  and  a  general  all  around  man  to  meet. 
He  will  give  Kverybodys'  readers  lots  of 
good  dope  in  bis  Henographs  from  the  differ 
ent  sections  that  he  visits.  Everybodys' 
writers  cet  around  and  that  is  why  every- 
body  reads    F.verybodys    Poultry    Magazine. 

•  *  • 

Our  friend  Mr.  Stokes  continues  his  tirade 
acrainst  the  show  hen  and  if  one  would  be- 
lieve what  he  writes  they  would  come  to  the 
(onclusion  that  once  put  a  hen  in  a  »h«>w 
room  and  she  would  refuse  to  lay  egi;s  or 
crow  flesh.  That  to  me  is  simply  silly.  Mr. 
Stokes  is  doin?  lots  of  good  by  encouraging 
more  meat  and  lots  of  eggs  but  he  should 
not  try  and  tear  down  what  the  show  men  are 

trying  to  build  up. 

•  *  • 

This  is  a  splendid  month  to  hatih  bantams 
You  want  them  small  and  if  you  hatch  them 
late  they  are  more  than  a|>t  to  be  small  pro- 
vided they  get  proper  care  and  are  riot  fed 
on  feeds  that  go  to  make  flesh.  Hree«l  a  few 
Bantams.  Mr.  Stokes  would  say  that  you  are 
foolish,  but  then  there  are  lots  of  married 
folirs  in  this  country  who  only  raise  one 
<"hild,  and  there  are  lots  of  other  married 
folks  who  woubl  jump  like  they   were  shot  at 

if  they  heartl  a  baby  cry. 

•  •  • 

Do  you  make  friends  with  your  hens  or 
do  they  go  wild  every  time  one  g»>es  into  your 
fowl  houses?  Leghorns,  as  a  rule,  are  more 
active  than  the  larjier  fowls  and  they  will 
frighten  very  easily  but  if  you  will  gft  them 
so  tame  that  they  will  not  bother  when  vou 
come  around,  it  would  be  much  better  than 
to  have  them  fly  to  the  highest  place  every 
time  some  one  steps  into  the  houses.  Feeding 
the  f<'wls  from  one's  hand  soon  teaches 
them  that  you  are  not  going  to  harm  them 
and  if  you  once  get  their  confidence  you  will 
have  very  little  trouble  with  flighty  hens. 

•  •  • 

My  good  friend  J  Will  BIsckman  is  out  in 
a  strone  article  advocating  larger  weights 
for  Leghorns.  This  article  appears  in  that 
good  poultrv  ma;:aTine.  the  California  poul- 
try .Tournal".  I  heard  Will  make  his  arg«- 
ment  at  Knoxville  along  the  same  lines  but 
he  did  not  convince  the  convention.  We 
cannot  hope  to  make  a  meat  bree«l  out  of  the 
Leghorn  and  the  Leghorn  breeders  do  not 
want  meat  but  they  do  want  and  are  getting 
lots  of  eggs;  why  spoil  a  good  Leghorn  for 
an  indifferent  eeir  layer  Professor  Shoup.  of 
the  Puyallup  Experiment  Station,  says  that 
the  Leehorns  that  come  to  the  contest  do 
not  w»*igh  over  Standard  weight,  yet  they 
make  three  hundred  eggs,  some  of  them,  in 
twelve  months.  H  you  want  meat,  bre^d 
Rocks,  Reds,  Wyandottes  and  Orpingtons;  if 
you  want  more  meat,  breed  Brahmas,  Giants 
and   Cochins   but   let   Leghorns   hold   their  job 

as  lavers  of  lots  of  eggs. 

•  ♦  • 

If  yow  will  have  a  house  with  litter  in  it. 
a  good  vigorous  male  in  said  house,  you  need 
not  w.  rr\  about  setting  hens.  Put  these 
hens  in  such  a  hou^e  where  there  is  no  roost 
or  dark  places,  the  setter  will  soon  forget  her 
d««ire  to  raise  a  family  *nd  the  first  thing 
vou  know  these  hens  will  be  as  spry  as  flai- 
'pern  who  never  Intend  to  raise  anything 
but    some   lobster's   salary. 


'elooPiilJehi 

Into  EAmrw^Ess 


'LUS  PROCESS  Pffi 


Should  W  part  of  all  ma»hrti  f.-.!  yoon*  pil- 
,.,ij.  Ground  grains  from  wh»rh  tna*h  U-**U  sr^ 
Imatle  arr  dcrtcb-nt  in  th«i*e  rl. Tpeu^s  which  i»»>- 
Idiice  growth  aoil  cli-re'i.-p  {tullvta 
linto  pruflublew  early  layers 

|Tke  Only  Way  «o  Make 
Mash  Feod.s  Better 

,       8er  that  t>i.»  cirf  t  am»tint 

of  Oellls   Peoc«»«   Pur*  Or<M 
ISutamllk  in  in  r%c\\  our.    Ito 
Istre   that    the   U-n.\  y<iu   \i\a 
I  has    tlie    c<>rr*«'t    amount    ol 
I  this   life   snd   i»n>m   making 
|f«4sl.       TliiT»»    IS    no    si»t»st|- 

tute  f  T  OoMIt  Proo*ts  Pueo 
j  Dried  Bultermllli.  N>>  ot>u-r 
I  animal  itr>'«lint  ron»\ln«  tl»«  ^—  ^— t«<»i^ 

I.artlc       Arid.       Vltamlnm^        WTaoL^ 

I'nii-lns.  and  other  fotid 
I  rlrmenls. 

If    unable    to    bur    ma.*h 
r  Tiu 


fev-fls  rontainins  rTlU   !>>•  I 

\cvn  l*uro  l»Tir«l  Iluitprmllki 

and  you   wish   to  mil  yo*» 

own    mash     writ«»   u*   dlr»<ct 

tor  ffm  SeolilM  on  Poultry 

1  Faadlna   and    o»ir   prlcrs   oij 

Collls    Pmcrsa    iMre    Drlwll 

I  Buttermilk. 

COLUS  PRODUCTS 
COMPANY 

o«f>t.   tis 

CLINTON.  IOWA 


#,^    ■- — \^ 


Sell  TIRES 

DIRKCT  PItOM  FACTOIIY 


W«  want  aa 

Ity  u>  aUrcruaa  AnBour  C'orUa  You  naa 
make  tnc  omtMnr  and  t**  ymr  own  aaapl* 
Ttrra  Kre^.  hy  ae  iding  us  tniUn  tmm  frlanda 
and  ririftiNiri  N>  rai  ;taJ  or  *ii«c1«»<^  noMl- 
•d.  W«  drlirrr  A  r<>ll»-t  dirrcL  l^y  you  (tally. 

UbvilTlr«( 
Cdrds  gnarantaad  tv  ladaanHy 
against    HU>w    Out.    Wvar   and   t***.    I 

Bnilv.  Tr^ad  fl*«paratl«o.  Bhs«*»te« 
a  id  Rim  (^It  for  I  J.500  ml'^c  W«  ar« 
actual  manufartimr*.  Wrli*  U*Aftm 
prat  RrOTlsl  <>«•'  «»  Agwita.  and  taw 
Tfiarr    Pr<c»a 


MMnmi 


ci,i«L%rkiia» 


NIELS' 


pens       »lill      mate4. 
.Summer  pri<  es  on  egg*. 

EDIGREED    ''"^      sprrial      nrralar 
Cockerels,     trios,     pena 
being    buokrd    f<>r    Kail 
delivery 

Box    lOOB 


31EDS 


HERBERT  A.  DANIELS  „?^,li 


LEG  BANDS 

All  rao<U  rjara/><**4  >•  ^ 

^i«t     s«    rrprii— riUd 
ALUMINUM    tAMDt   wllb 
raiwHj    nrir«a.    prieM    poat- 

raUL      l«-IS«.     ntU.     ••• 
U     IMtOa. 
•riRAL   CELLULOID    •AMO*- 

plld.    12  )S«    7iiU.  M  45«.    too- 

Ua    soo-ts  n 

COLORED      CELLULOID —  wfta 
AlaaiiaNn  Baafci: 

anr  ««>i»w.  •••  la/t»  Ms**  "U^y* 
on  vaHi  taorf.  j>flcw  It-Ms.  IS-M*. 
«.Ms.    IM  11  U. 

THE    HATIOIIAL    POULTRY 

•AMD    COMPANY 

Um4  Ht  CstatofM.   NEWPORT,   KV. 


i 


608 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


C-f/*»^  Hatching  Weak  41  _ 
OIOP*^  and  Wobbly  ChicHs! 


with  Cheap  Incubators 

Remember,  it  is 
not  how  many  you 
hatch  out  that 
counts,  but  how 
many  you  raise. 
Chicks  that  hatch 
out  voeak  and  wobbly, 
and  live  but  a  few 
days,  mean  nothing  to  you  ex-  _ 
cept  trouble  and  loss.  Most  of  the  chicks 
you  lose  in  the  first  two  weeks  die  be- 
cause they  did  not  hatch  out  with  enough 
vitality  or  strength  for  a  good  start 

Queen  Incubators 

Hateh  Chicks  that  Liv«  and  Grow 

Start  your  chicks  with  a  Oueen  constitution 
and  they  will  make  money  tor  you.  A  Queen 
coats  but  little  more,  and  the  extra  chicks  that 
lite  and  irrow  soon  pay  the  difference.  Built  of 
genuine  Redwood,  which  does  not  absorb  the 
odor  from  hatching  chicks,  to  weaken  later 
hatcbea.  TheQueen  hot  water  system  prevents 
eggs  from  drying  out  and  provides  moisture  for 
the  hatching  chick.    Accurately  regulated. 

You  will  have  "luck"  with  chicks  if  you  use 
•  Queen.  Ask  yourdealer  or  send  for  free  book. 

QUBIII  INCUBATOR  COMPANY  (sd 
lies  N.  14tli  Street  Uneoln.  Neferaska 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


609 


I  AM  OPFBRINO 

the  opportunity  to  secure  the  best  in 
BARRKD  ROCKS,  both  stork  and 
VKK*,  St  HALF  PRICE.  Eggs:  17-50 
per  i!*:  $14  per  30;  f20  per  50;  f40 
per  100.  Write  for  further  informa- 
tion. 

NCWTDN  COSH.     Bai  E.     VINELAND.  N.  J. 


R&ISEPnULTRY  FDR  PROFIT 


We  teach  you  how.    Easily  learned  at  home.    «-»ur  guar 
•ateed  methods  make  success  certain— indorsed  by  lesd> 


Our 
I  by  I 
Send  TO-DAY 


bg  Africultursl  Colleges 
for  FR££  fiOOR-''How  To  Raise  Poul- 
try For  Profit." 

Natioul  Poaltry  hstitatc 

Deft  12    WaiyHtoa.  D.  C 


White  Plymouth  Rocks 

"The  Proven  Leadert" 

HALF  PRICE  SALE 

H.  W.    HALBACH    Jk    SOfMS 
Box  E-e.    Walerflord,  Wis. 


KEIPPER  PouHry  Supplies 


You  c«n't  to  wTont  on  K'lpprf  p<]ulpin'~nt.  WhrthT  Kripprr 
I  kutMio(».  Hrootlnt,  I  .>lU|«iblc  All-V^ur  Eshibhion  Coop*. 
ShtpeMu  Cuupt.  Km  t*mrr^  9aby  Clikk  Bo«»«.  Krvdrr 
SoaM,  Trap  Nr>t«.  t  anary  iiatrhi.ig  CMr*.  o*  anythinx  lo 
Iha  KHtii-^  liar,  you  know  h  ia  thr  b»«. 
•if  Fr««  lUak  dntrribrt  thr  full  lirte.  V.vny 
pottltrym.a  •h<>«i>>l  liav  •■  ^  <  upy.  Writr  buw. 

KEIPPEi  COOPING  CO..  Im. 

KAMusi'mr.  Mo.    .    MiLWAt  an.  Wia 
JaMj(vTw«uH.  N.  Y.    .   JA(awM«viu.«.  ruk. 


WIN  BEST  DISPLAY 

■adMs  Sa.  Csr.  74:  CaiMB^  Okict.  Dk.  73 
Winning     Wyaadott«     Pen     at 


Brad    exclasively 


National  Egg  OonUst 
Last  Season 
since    1893.    Send    for   free 
circular. 
Breeders.    Half    Price 

HABBLTOV  SMITH.  NILE8.  MIOH. 


EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 


1.609 
1.225 
1.2'J3 
1,189 

1,523 


(Continued  from  page  589) 
Rhode   Inland   Reds 
Fernsiile   Farm,    Attlebnro,    Msss.    .  , 
Rfd   Mount  Farm.  Franklin.   Mass.    . 
Sunset  Poultry  Farm.  Aniher.st.   Mas.s. 
Pineorest  Orcliards.   Groton.   Mass.    . 

White  Leghorns 
C    T.  Darbv.  I*  rth  IJram  h.  N.  J.    .  . 

Hilltop   Farm.   Siifliold.   Conn 1.438 

Fran<is  F.   Lincoln.   Mt.  Carmel,  Conn.      1,326 

F.    M.   Johnson.   Waldoboro,    Me 1.294 

Leghorns  Continue  to  Lead  at  Michigan 
A  >r<*iieral  inrroase  in  production  is  notice- 
able throughout  the  contest,  all  groups  show- 
ing considerable  improvement  in  production. 
This  we  attribute  very  largely  to  the  fact 
that  the  birds  are  now  on  range,  the  pens 
having  been  completed  last  week,  the  heavy 
feeding  of  oat.s  which  was  sown  in  the  runs 
hag  practically  been  cloniifd  up.  Rai)o  is 
heing  sown  for  green  feed  later  in  the  sum- 
mer. The  range  conditions  seem  to  have 
practically  eliminateil  the  trouble  with  le^ 
weakness  whi'h  we  experienced  during  March 
and  April.  We  believe  that  this  condition 
commonly  called  spring  comjilaint,  can  be 
torrectod  in  many  ca-^es  by  getting  the  birds 
out  and  supplying  plenty  of  green  feed  which 
is  grown  in  the  open.  It  shoubl  not  ho  a"- 
sumod.  however,  that  this  condition  will  cor- 
rect ail  forms   of  leg  weakness. 

In  the  hiwvy  Lreeds.  Pen  No.  2.'>.  Rhode 
Island  Reds,  from  the  Milan  Hatchery,  pro- 
duced 52  eggs  for  the  past  week  which  brings 


them  up  to  first  place  in  the  heavy  Bection 
This  distinction  has  J>een  previously  malB 
tained  by  the  White  Wyandottea»of  the  Etm 
green  Poultry  Farms. 

In  the  iiarred  Rock  section.  Mr.  Csde'« 
pen  with  a  production  of  46  eggs  for  th« 
past   week  moves  up   to  third   place. 

Following  is  a  list  of  the  hiuh  pens  for  th# 
past  weekly  production,  finishing  with  So 
or   more  eggs. 

W.    E.    Eckard,    White    Leghorns    5^ 

Purdue  University.  Barred   Rocks 53 

L.   F.   Heasley,  White  Leghorns    .  .  jn 

Milan    HatcJier>'.   R.   I.    Reds    r.; 

W.    C.    Eckard.    White    Leghorns 53 

New  Jersey's  Competitions  Develop  Interest- 
ing  Indivldaal  Performances 
The  production  for  the  month  of  May  at 
tlie  Vineland  International  Egg  Laying  and 
Breeding  Contest  was  20.114  egu's  or  a  pro- 
duction of  58.H'/f .  The  total  numher  of  egjft 
produced  to  date  is  87.703  or  an  avemi^e 
production  since  November  1  of  '■\r».><'"f  .  fix- 
pressed  in  another  way,  the  production  w»i 
18.2  eggs  per  bird  for  the  month,  making  a 
production   to   date  of   7G.3   egifs   i>or  bird. 

The  high  i)en  for  the  month  was  Pen  70. 
a  Leghorn  pen,  owned  by  Meadowedte  Farm! 
Cedarhurst,  N.  Y..  with  a  production  of  2^7 
eggs.  The  high  hen  was  Hen  O.t-fi  ou-r<>,] 
l»y  the  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc..  Frenchtown, 
N.  J.,  with  a  100%  j)roduction  or  31  eggj' 
Spe<'ial  attention  should  be  called  to  thin  in- 
dividual, as  she  lias  made  a  continuou«  lay 
of  55  eggs  thnmgh  the  end  of  the  month. 
This  is  19  eggs  better  than  the  previous  run 
rejiorted   on    in   last    month's   report. 

The     eleven     highest     individuals     through 

— May   ;{1   are; 

Owner  Production 

Enplewood  Poultry  and  Pet  Stock  .-Vssociation,  Englewood,  N.  J.    ...    14*1 

Hollywood    Poultry    Farm,    Hollywood.    Wash 114 

Englewood  Poultry  and  Pet  Stcx-k   A-sociation,   Englewood,   N.  J.    ...    ll.i 

Norfolk  Specialty  Farm,   St.   Williams,   Ont.,  Canada    140 

R.    L.   Stotesbury   te   March    Farms.    Marlboro.    N.  J 139 

Lewis   N.  Clark,    Port   Hope.  Out  .  Canada    llfi 

Columbia   Poultry  Farm.   T<»m's  River.   N.  J 1.15 

Fred  .1.  Mathews,   Lnmbertville.  N.   J !  t  > 

(J.    H.    Ferris,    (irand    Rapids.    Mich 132 

Maple   Farm.   CrosHwicks,   N.   J .    i;il 

A.    H.   Hall,    Wallin^'iord.   Conn 1  U 

The  standings  of   the  various  breeds  to  date  as  as   follows: 

Barred   Plymouth  Rocks    37.    %        Jersey   Black   Giants    .  . 

White  Leghorng  36. 4%        Rhode    Island   Reds    ,  .  . 

White   Wyandottes    34.7':^r         White  Plymouth   Rocks 

l^rown    L«'ghornH     29.3% 

The  following  table  shows  the  amount  of  mash  and  grain  consumed  for  the  various  breeds 
as  well  as  the  feed  cost  and  the  number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  the  month  : 

Breed 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

White   Plymouth  Rocks 

White    Wyandottes 

Rh(»de   Island   Reds 

35  Jersey    Black    Gianta 

778  White   Leghorns 

The  birds  at  the  Bergen  County  Inter- 
national Egg  Laying  Contest  are  continuing 
to  maintain  their  excellent  production.  Tho 
production  during  the  month  of  May,  through 
the  nut,  was  42,373  or  a  production  for  the 
month  of  68.3%  or  21.1  eggs  per  bird.  The 
total  production  to  date  is  17><,3t7  eggs 
which  is  an  average  production  of  41  .'j'j  or 
H9  1    cgrs   per  bird. 

The   high    pen   for   tho   month    was    Pen   47 


Hen 

Breed 

17-1 

R.  I.  R 

62-9 

W.    Leg. 

16-18 

R.   I.  R. 

7-12 

B.    P.    R. 

27-6 

J.  B.  0. 

38-7 

W.   Leg. 

39- 13 

W    Leg. 

69  17 

W.   Leg. 

51-18 

W.  Leg 

206 

B.    I.    R. 

58-5 

W.   Leg. 

33.5% 
32. 4  "^^r 
29.4'7c 


No.   of   Birds 

79 

43 

22 
105 


Grain,   lbs.      Mash,   lbs.      Feed  Cost        Eggs 

2.78  5.48  .227  16  3 

3.72  6.02  .25  16.7 

2.95  6.36  .256  16  1 

3.03  5.00  .22  13.9 

2.70  6.80  .26  15  3 

2.93  6.75  .29  20.2 

owned  by  L.  C.  Beall,  Jr.,  Vashon.  Wash., 
with  a  production  of  550  eggs.  This  a  pro- 
duction of  88.7%  for  the  month,  which  is  an 
exceptional  production.  This  pen  has  been 
high  each  week  for  the  past  twelve  weeks, 
and  has  equalled  or  better  the  highest  pre- 
vious weekly  production  \ip  to  the  present 
year,  for  the  past  six  weeks.  It  also  heads 
the   entire  contest   for   total    jirorluction. 

In  the  following   table   is    found    the  eleven 

highest  individuals  to  date,  through  May  31st. 

Owner  Production 

L.     LalTertv.     I'n-lewx.d.     N.    J 16" 

S.  Olsen.  We.vtwood.   N.  J l^S 

W.    H.    B.    Kent.    Cazenovia.    N.    Y 1^« 

Dr.  J.    S.  Nief.   Fleminirton.   N.  J ^^^ 

Windy    Brow    Farms.    Newton,    N.    J 1-^7 

Windy    lirow    Farms.    Newtm.    N.    J i^*^ 

L.    C.    Beall.    Jr.,    Vashon.    Wash !'>« 

W.  C.  Eckard.  Paw  Paw.  Mich 156 

Hollywood    Poultry    Farm.    Hollywood,    Wash l-'»5 

Eigenrauch   &  DeWinter,   Red   Bank.   N.  J 152 

Barlow   Leghorn   Farm.   Sugar  Grove,   l*a 152 

The  standings  of   the  various  breeds  to  date  as  as  follows: 

Single   Comb   White   Leghorns 43.5%         White    Wyandottes     36.3% 

White  Plymouth   Rocks 43.3%         Rhode   Island    Reds    35  4*^0 

Barred   Plymouth   Rocks    38.2%         Mottled   Houdans    .  .  •. 32.09fc 

The  following  table  shows  the  amount  of  mash  nnd  grain  consumed   for  the  various  breedi 


Hen 

Breed 

7  17 

B 

P.   R. 

65  1 

W 

Leg. 

4  5 

B. 

P.    R. 

86  15 

W 

Leg 

51-7 

W 

Leg. 

51  12 

W 

Log 

47-4 

W 

Log. 

64  3 

W 

Le;:. 

48-17 

W 

Leg. 

36  5 

W 

.   Leg. 

44  2 

W. 

Ij^K. 

as  well  as  the  feed  cost  and  tho  number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  the  month: 


No.  of  Birds 

252 

84 

168 

1575 

21 


Breed 

Plymouth   Rocks 

White  Wyandottes 

Rhode    Island    Reds 

Leghorns 

Houdans 


Grain,  lbs. 
2.91 
3.12 
3.17 
3  23 
3.23 


Mash,  lbs. 
5.49 
5.53 
4.35 
5.23 
5.23 


Feed  Cost 
.236 
.244 
.212 
.232 
.239 


Egg» 
18.8 
17.2 
16.8 
20.9 
19.0 


UNIFORMITY  PAYS 

No  one  ever  admired  a  mob  of  men 
dressed  in  every-day  clothes,  but  it  is 
the  most  natural  thing  in  the  world 
to  stop  and  watch  a  troop  of  soldiers 
in  uniform.    It  is  the  same  with  chick- 


ens. A  nondescript  flock  of  many 
colors  never  gets  a  second  glance,  but 
a  pure-bred  flock  all  alike  and  of  the 
same  size  attracts  attention  even 
from  those  who  are  not  interested  in 
poultry. 


53 


INTERNATIONAL    BABY 

CHICK  ASSOCIATION 

CONVENTION 

(Continued  from  page  580) 
Convention  Noticea 
Headquarters — The  Edgewater  Beach  Hotel. 
349  Sheridan  Road,   Chicago,   111. 
Kegistrat  ion— Special      registration      booths 
will   be   found   in    the   balcony    at    the   rear   of 
the  convention   hall.      Everybody   be   sure   and 
register  at   the   convention   headquarters   upon 

Reception — Z.  C.  Drumm,  Chairman  of  the 
Reception  Commitee.  which  committee  ia 
made  up  of  the  presidents  of  all  State  Baby 
Chick  Associations  and  their  wive«,  will  act 
as  a  reception  committee.  They  are  anxious 
to  meet  you  immediately  upon  arrival,  and 
they  are  to  assist  you  in  getting  suitably 
located,  to  acquaint  you  with  hotel  arrange- 
ments, and  they  are  going  to  try  to  see  that 
you  meet  personally,  just  as  many  members 
of  the  internatitmal  Baby  Chick  Association 
as  you  possibly  can. 

Entertainment — U.  E.  Hale,  Chairman  of 
the  EnterUinment  Committee,  together  with 
his  CO  workers  will  have  charge  of  all  enter- 
tainment features.  Mr.  Hale  will  make  ap 
propriate  announcements  pertaining  to  same 
at  each  session. 

Exposition — In  the  banquet  hall,  immedi- 
ately below  the  convention  hall,  will  be  found 
the  First  Annual  Baby  Chick  Exposition. 
This  consists  of  a  complete  manufacturers' 
exhibit,  covering  a  great  majority  of  the 
equipment,  supplies,  etc.,  which  the  hatchery- 
men  and  his  customers  use  in  the  conduct  of 
their  business.  This  is  a  business  convention 
and  the  exposition  will  be  our  market  place. 
The  exposition,  its  staging  and  supervision 
will  be  in  charge  of  the  Chairman  of  the  Ex- 
position Committee,  H.  H.  Knapp. 

Convention  Sessions — All  regular  sessions 
of  the  convention  will  be  held  in  the  beauti- 
ful convention  hall  of  the  Edgewater  Beach 
Hotel,  bordering  on  and  overlooking  Lake 
Michigan. 

Oar  Program — You  will  note  that  our  pro- 
gram this  year  is  arranged  somewhat  differ- 
ently than  at  previous  conventions.  It  is 
planned  more  in  the  nature  of  a  big.  round 
table  discussion  in  which  every  baby  chick 
producer  present,  whether  he  is  listed  on  the 
program  or  not,  is  expected  to  take  an  active 
part.  "Let  us  learn  from  one  another"  will 
be  our  slogan.  The  convention  will  be  a 
great  success  if  these  discussions  are  fully 
entered  into  by  every  one  present. 

Be  On  Time — A  consistent  effort  will  be 
made  to  run  the  convention  on  schedule  time. 
This  must  be  done  if  we  are  to  be  able 
to  set  aside  our  recreation  periods  and  if  we 
are  to  be  able  to  meet  our  entertainment 
Bvhedule.  The  cooperation  of  every  person 
present  in  being  at  each  session  promptly 
and  on  time  will  make  this  possible.  Thanks. 
The  National  Poultry  Council — On  Satur- 
day, August  9,  in  the  convention  room  of  the 
Edgewater  Beach  Hotel,  there  will  be  held  a 
Katinnal  conference  consisting  of  the  leading 
poultrymen  and  poultrywomen  of  the  United 
States,  and  representatives  of  poultry  or- 
ganizations, and  all  organizations  represent- 
ing the  allied  industries,  to  consider  the  pos- 
sibility of  forming  a  National  Poultry  Council. 
Vou  are  cordially  invited  to  remain  for  this 
important  conference. 

Reservations — The  Edgewater  Beach  Hotel 
has  made  very  satisfactory  rates  for  the  con- 
vention. Make  your  re«ervationH  immediately 
if  you  have  not  already  done  so  in  order  to 
secure  satisfactory   accommodations. 

Attendance — It  is  sincerely  hoped  that 
every  member  of  the  International  Baby 
Chick  Association  will  make  a  determined  ef- 
fort to  attend  in  person  and  bring  his  family. 
Members  of  all  state  and  local  baby  chick  as- 
sociations, whether  members  of  the  Inter- 
national Baby  Chick  Association  or  not,  are 
cordially  invited  to  be  present.  This  invi- 
tation is  extended  to  every  person  intereste<l 
in  the  problem  of  baby  chick  production. 
This  ninth  annual  convention  is  going  to  be 
by  far,  the  largest,  the  most  enthusiastic,  the 
most  helpful,  and  the  most  enjoyable  meet- 
ing of  the  association  which  has  ever  been 
held.  The  baby  chick  industry  is  facing 
many  perplexing  problems.  There  is  no  bet- 
ter place  to  solve  them  than  at  our  conven- 
tion and  I  am  sure  you  could  find  no  more 
*njoyable  place  to  meet  than  in  the  delightful 
North  Shore  Section  of  Chicago,  immediately 
on  and  overlooking  beautiful  Lake  Michigan. 
The  First  Baby  Ohlck  Exposition 
One  of  the  most  noteworthy  developments 
•  n  the  national  poultry  field  during  the  pres- 
w»t  year  will  be  the  First  Annual  Baby  Chick 
Exposition.  This  notable  display  will  be  held 
•n  connection  with  the  ninth  annual  conven- 
tion of  the  International  Baby  Chick  Asso- 
cUtioD   at   the   Edgewater   Beach   Hotel.   Chi- 


10  Week  PuUets  viSijty 


Hoffiman's  Big 
Annual  Sale! 

POULTRY  MEN  the  country  over 
always  wait  for  the  annual  Hoff- 
man Pullet  Sale  before  buying. 
They  know  that  Utility  Pullets  develop 
into  big,  steady,  year-'round  producers 
of  eggs.  Actual  comparison  of  results 
— coop  against  coop — has  unfailingly 
demonstrated  the  overwhelming  super* 
iority  of  Utility  Pullets.  It's  the  blood 
strain,  the  feeding  and  scientific  care 
that  Utility  birds  get  that  forces  them 
into  being  great  layers. 

Sctentiflcally  Raised 

on  America's  Greatest 

Breeding  Farm 

Our  outdoor  method  of  raiains  ttock  hat  been 
endoraed  by  the  greatest  poultry  authoritiea. 
From  the  day  a  Utditv  Chick  ia  hatched  until  it 
ia  ahipped  to  you  aa  a  10  week  pullet,  it  recehrea 
the  moat  acientific  care.  Up  to  the  age  of  1% 
weeka  Utility  birds  are  keot  in  perfectly  venti- 
lated brooder  houses  under  care  of  experts, 
day  and  night.  From  the  2nd  to  the  4th  week 
they  are  let  outdoors  in  an  enclosed  run-way 
under  heavy  feed.  Body  and  weight  are  derel- 
oped.  From  the  4th  to  the  7th  week  they  are 
allowed  lo  run  free  on  the  range  but  still  under 
heavy  feed.  From  the  7th  to  the  lOih  week  they 
are  transferred  to  another  range  having  the 
choice  of  sandy  loam,  grass  or  deep  woods. 
Over  27  men  are  required  to  take  care  of  the 
enormous  number  of  birds  on  the  Utility 
Breeding  Farm. 

Fill  those  gaps  in  your  flock.  Add  to  your  pres- 
entfiock.  Remcmt>er  it  is  just  aa  easy  to  Uke 
care  of  250  birds  as  it  is  lOOand  your  extraprof- 
it  will  be  more  than  doubled.  By  ordering  now 
you  have  the  choice  of  April  snd  early  May 
hatched  stock,  recognized  by  experts  as  the 


Here's  your  big  opportunity 
to  secure  finrst.  s<-irntiticsliy 
bred  TEN  WfcFK  Fullets  at 
tovMtl  prie«»  in  Aimmric^i, 
comparinKqualityforquality. 
TEN  WEEK  Pullets-that  is 
what  we  recommend  —  and 
what  we  aell.  No  EIGHT 
WEEK  pullets  for  ssle  here 
—we  hold  them  lor  those  two 
extra  weeka  to  budd  body 
and  strength— the  period  that 
largely  determines  the  future 
of  the  bird. 


ILHOFnUII 


aeasons  choicest.  Lose  no  time  In  getting 
information  on  my  big  poultry  sale.  Mad 
coupon  for  free  illustrated  literature  today. 

HI.  HOFFMAN,  PreMtdent 

imUTY  CORPORATION 
Dcpt.  51  ZccUiid,  Mich. 


Big— Sound 
lively  Birds 

Every  Utility  Pullet  to  ai  sound  aa  a  dollar. 
Husky,  heavy  bodied,  aingle  combed,  full  of 
life  and  pep.  Have  a  reserve  of  atamina  and 
health  to  rrsist  diseaae  and  adverse  weather 
conditions  Grow  fast— reach  msturityqtikrk— 
begin  to  pay  a  profit  in  record-brcakwg  lima. 

Lowest  Prices 
For  Quality  Stock 

TTtlHty  birds  haw  the  blond  of  rltampiotM  flowtnc  In 
thcoa.  ll»«y  <MKn«  fr^Kn  a  •upcr-air«in  now  faaMiua 
from  coast  to  ro«at  It  is  (lii*  qualltr  *(o«k  that  «• 
offer  ai  ■laahc'd  pricv*.  For  tK«  uuality  off»r«<t  w* 
paaitivrly  untWratfll  anv  otbrr  brr«>fin«  farm  In  Amcr- 
lea.  Ttt*  favinca  at*  bitf .  You  can  douol*  your  Invwt* 
SMot  agaia  aad  aoin> 

$100  CASH  PRIZES 

BiC  prit*  contact  ia  op«n  In  wrry  poultry  rmd.  Na<K- 
ing  to  liur — nothlna  lo  ••II.  N<*  «><>rk  lo  do.  A  frw 
ninuta'a  t;in«  may  wlo  you  tlM  bis  priaa.  Mail  Um 
eoupun  for  dstaila. 

Mail  Coapon  NOW, 

Fill  in  •nd  mail  th«  roupoo 
richt  now  fur  frooiUoatra^ 

ni:T^i:^^9^  ^^  M.  Hoffman.  IW 

wook  poliotaoffi 
•d  at  th«  lowMt 

pricoa  In      ^^A,      _^  .  .       .. 

AnMh«a.^^F^     Please  send  me  details  on  your 

^^  annu.il  aale  of  10  week  i^illcta,  also 

^^^      big  caah  prue  contest. 


FREE 


Utility  Corporation, 
DepC.   1.  Zcclaod.  Mich. 


I 


ADDRESS. 


TOWN STATE 


HOW  MANY  EGGS 

WILLTHISHENLAY 


An  average  hen  lays  75  eggt  a  year. 

TON-GORS  (Reinforced  Buttermilk) 

in  powdered  form,  when  fed  according  to  direc- 
tions, will  double  this  number.     It  will  increase 
the  yield  of  100  average  hens  7,500  eggs  a  year 
TON  GORS  also  is  an  excellent  base  for  Starting 
and  Growing  Mashes  for  Baby  Chicks. 

^.^I  Price   of    TONOORS    is    •17.00    per    bbl.    of 

THIS?      »75    lb-     delivered   your   .tatlon.      ";•    '[    ';""J 
■  ■■■^  *    I  your  dealer    or   write   ua   for    free   .ample    and 
feeding  directions. 

M.  F.  BARINGEI 


<isA\'*t>j^n 


l\   \«Vv 


610 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


611 


w 
y 


Poultry 
Leg  Bands 


Know  th*  ar*  of  your  poultrj  on  Bight 
— know  their  breedilif.  pen  matinffs,  etc., 
by  the  rolor  or  number  of  the  band. 
You  mutt  band  your  fowls  to  be  cuc- 
reatful.     Tell   *Km  Bands  do   the   trick. 


THE  BEVONAH 

hmrge  printed  numbern, 
brijtht  clear  rolors — Red, 
wliite,  blue,  (c>"e«o.  yellow. 
Made  of  celluloid  and 
sluminum.  Adjustable.  112 
for  .SOc;  25-11.00;  .50 
$1.85;       100-13.50;       200- 


Eevonah 


CELLULOID  SPIRAL  TELL  'EM 

Red.       Pink,       Amber. 

(Jreen.        Dark        Blue, 

Light      Blue.      Yellow, 

Purple.    Black,    White. 
ToU  'Em  Bandi 

No.       811*  for                    12  25  M  100  250     500 

4  Baby   chtrlu    10  20  -35  *"  ^  "  2  S 

5  PlfwWW      10  20  .3.5  .60  1.S5  140 

ft  r.rowlnc  chldu 10  .20  .40  .75  1.T5  S.OO 

T  B»num«      15  .SO  .50  .80  1.00  8.25 

i  I^tliom*.     An/x)T)a».     20.^5  .50  .00  2  00.1.50 

t  I^TCw  I.eft.orT»« 20  .35  M  1.00  2  25  S.T5 

11  Rork..   Red*,  ate.    ..   .20  .35  .00  100  2.25  4  00 

12  A.lallr-    25    45  .75  1.20  2.T5  6.00 

14  TurlwT.,   QffM, 30  .55  .90  1.40  3  25  6.00 

16  Tjrtej  Torn*    35  .60  1.00  1  60  S.75  7.00 


TELL   'EM  ECONOMY   BANDS 

Large    numbers    on    cellU' 

loid — a      strong,      durable 

bnnd.       Name    breed.      All 

12  nOr;      25  50r. 

10011.65;      200 


Cceaony.  10  C«ion 


rolorn  • 
.^n.90c 

»3.25. 


SEAL  TELL  'EM  BANDS 


^c^T 


SmI   Bsad 


Aluminum,  raised  fig- 
ures. Sealed  with  soft 
metal  rivet.  25  65c;  50 
$1.00;  100$1.50;  250- 
$3.50;  500-$6.25.  Fliers 
JI.OO. 


levonah  Pooltry  Prodocts  Co. 


Eichelberger   St. 


HanoTer.   Pa. 


--Still  tbey  win-and  lay! 

Vsa  a'Dato  P«4ltrM«  White  RMks  wla  FIftk  Cm* 
•r«l  tn  dau  o»  r.  and  Flfta  Paa  at  Ma^lMa  Seaar* 
Sar4«a.  Kir*i  aiid  Beeond  Hl«lt  IndirlduaU  for 
Januarr  at  Quincy  La/ing  Coolaal.  Hlgti  pso.  al< 
tarttUM.  (or  Deormliw.  Ulgti  P«.  »»«afy  TarljUw 
tm  ibrea  BMntha  Ems  lac  aataklaf  W.  »•».  .V^.C 
artttafl.  CMlwrsto  af  20«-aN  brsadiaa  tit.  tIS.  $20 
$23.     Hwtd  for  BtaUng  list 

Vai  o'Dalc  Farm,  .CatonsyjBe^Md. 

CHICKS  6c  UP 

BUudy,  pur«<)r*«l  rtilrks.  fVMtpsId  100  — LectHimi.  |g; 
Brd.  Rorlu.  fit:  Wtii  Hack*.  Ilwtii.  $10;  Buff  Orp  . 
Wbt.  Wjrandt..  tH:  .%*«irt«d.  |«:  Ami.  Iari:a  brwrda. 
$S.     CalaaiMa  HattMnr.  Coluabla.  Ma. 


Get  $1.00  Package 
DIacol  FREE  ^.' 

Btmt  OilcliMi  Nm«s  It 
Om«  OT  TwiM  m  WmIi 

Just  put  in  the  drinking  water  regu 
larly — and  you'll  have  no  white  diar- 
rh<"eA.  cholera,  etc..   in  your  brood. 

Rend  roupnn  for  free  dojiar  jtarkage 
and  copv  of  valuable  book  "Hack  Yurd 
ProftU."' 

«.-  •  .   i»    .  COUPON  -   —   —   "^ 

Ponltrj  Chemtata,   Inc., 
Hageratown,  Md. 

PleaKe  itend  me  free  $1.00  package  of 
I>ia<-o|  and  your  bouk  "Back  Yard 
ProflU." 

Name 

AddresA 

City   


rago.  111..  August  5  to  9.  inclusive.  Thia 
will  be  a  manufacturers'  and  dealers'  exhibit 
whirh  will  iiu  lude  every  article  in  the  nature 
of  Hupplies  and  equipment,  feed,  etc.,  which 
the  hatther  of  baby  chicks  and  the  purchaser 
of  baby  chicks  uses.  The  ninth  annual  con- 
vention of  the  International  Baby  Chick  As- 
NOtiation  will  be  a  business  convention.  It 
will  be  a  plate  where  baby  chick  producers 
the  riiunlry  over,  <an  gather  to  discuss  their 
important  problems  and  it  will  be  a  place 
where  they  tan  plan  their  activities  for  the 
year  to  cume.  One  of  the  most  important 
problems  connt'fted  with  the.'^e  future  plans  is 
iht>  question  of  incubator  and  brooder  equip- 
ment; to  recommend  feed.«H;  utid  feedirjg  prac- 
tices to  recommend  to  consumers;  type  and 
style  of  shipping-  packa(;es  to  use;  miscella- 
neous .■.upjilies  and  e«|Uipment  to  use  and  to 
reconimeiid  :  the  anu  unt  And  nature  of  advcr- 
tisin;;  which  it  is  wi^e  to  use,  and  the  medium 
in  wlii<  h  it  should  be  displayed.  All  of  these 
and  many  nthers  will  be  completely  set  forth 
in  the  first  annual  baby  chick  ex|.*iitioM. 
Over  3,000  square  feet  of  fl  or  space  is  avail- 
able for  exhihiti  ii  purposes.  The  exposition 
it.'-elf,  will  be  held  in  the  beautiful  banquet 
hall  of  one  of  the  most  beautiful  hotels  in 
the  ccuntry,    the   Kdgewater    Be«ch.      The   ex- 


exposition     and     its     supervision     will    ba    I 
charge  of   an    Exposition  Committee  of  whij? 
H.   H.   Knapp.  of  Shelby.   O..   is  chairman 

1.  The  first  Annual  Baby  Chick  Expoti 
tion  will  open  Tuesday  morninp.  Aujpust  5th 
at  9  a.  m.  and  will  close  at  9  p.  m.  Saturifar 
August   9.  '• 


Space  will    be  rented    acc<  rdii.,;  i©  ii,, 
classification  on   the  reverse  side  of  the  apnii 

cents    per    square 


at    the    cost    of    50 


cation, 
foot. 

:».      Only    applications    for    space    made 
official    application    forms    will    be   considerwl 
Check    covering   the    cost    of    space  ap^ 


4. 


Firit  Jersey  Black  Oiant  Pen  Cockerel  at  the  Madison 
Square  Garden  Show,  January.  1923.  Bred,  owned  and  ex- 
hibited by  WUburtha  Poultry  Farm,   Trenton  Junction,   N.  J. 


position  room  faces  directly  on  Lake  Michi- 
gan and  an  entrance  to  it  may  be  gained 
through  the  hotel  proper  or  directly  from  the 
Lake  Front  Promenade.  It  is  anticipated 
that  thousands  of  persons  will  visit  this 
exposition  and  avail  themselves  of  the  won- 
derful opportunities  to  become  acquainted 
with    the   various   products   disi>layed. 

Application  blanks  for  exposition  space 
have  been  distributed  widely  throughout  the 
entire  country.  Space  reservations  are  com- 
ing in  rapidly  and  in  all  probability  the  avail- 
able space  will  fall  exceedingly  short  of  the 
amount  needed  so  it  is  suggested  that  every 
one  desiring  to  exhibit  in  this  unique  exposi- 
tion, write  immediately  to  the  Managing 
Director  of  the  International  Baby  Chick 
Association.    Davisville.    R,    I. 

Btiles  GoTeming  Baby  Cbick  Exposition 
In  order  that  the  exposition  will  be  can- 
ducted  in  an  exceedingly  orderly  manner,  and 
in  order  that  the  entire  exhibits  may  be  in 
harmony,  the  followine  rules  have  been 
adopted  during  its  conduct.  Every  one  is 
cordially  invited,  first  of  all  to  be  present 
at  our  International  Baby  Chick  Association 
C-^nvention,  and  secondly,  to  inspect  the  ex- 
position in  all  its  detail.     The  staging  of  the 


plied    for,    must    accompany    each    applicti,^ 
in   order   to  secure   permanent   booking. 

5.  All  exhibits  must  be  completely  a> 
sembled,  decorated,  and  placarded  before  th. 
opening  of  the  Exposition  Hall  on  Tue»di» 
in<»rtiinjf  at  5*  a.  m.,  August  .'>.  In  order  to 
make  this  possible  the  exposition  room  will 
be  open  for  the  assembling  of  exhibits  ill 
day  Monday  and  Monday  oveninc.  August  4 
«).  During  the  last  week  in  June,  full  thio- 
ping  instructions  will  be  sent  to  all  exhibitor] 
who  have  arranged  for  space.  All  exhihit 
material  will  be  consigned  to  some  tran» 
portatinn  ajrency  who  will  arrjunje  for  the  re 
ceipt  of  same;  the  storing  of  same  ui.on  i(« 
arrival  if  necessary,  and  the 
transportation  to  the  Expo- 
sition Room  at  the  Edge- 
water    Beach   Hotel. 

7.  In  order  to  lend  har- 
mony and  dignity  to  the  en 
tire  exhibit,  the  rule  u 
made  that  all  backing  and 
decorating  material  used 
shall  be  dark  green,  |)refer- 
nbly   dark    green    burlap. 

H.  The  exposition  man- 
agement will  have  a  carpen- 
ter and  heljters  on  duty 
throughout  Monday,  August 
4,  to  do  such  construction 
work  in  the  nature  of  tablet, 
rails,  etc.,  that  the  exhibit- 
•  rs  might  need ;  each  ex 
hibitor  personally  arranging 
and  paying  for  this  service. 
9.  It  will  nt»t  be  poss»- 
lile  to  tack  or  nail  decora- 
tions. |)lacard<i.  or  other 
material  to  walls  or  floor*. 
Kacks  «>r  tables  must  be 
provided  for  this   pur)>ose. 

Id.  This  first  .\nnu.^l 
Haby  Chick  Exposition  b 
in  charge  of  the  directors 
of  the  International  Baby 
Chick  Association.  The 
planning  of  the  exhibition 
space  and  the  allotment  of 
same  is  in  the  hands  of  the 
managing  director  of  the 
International  Baby  Chick 
.\ssociation.  Address.  Davis- 
ville, It.  I.  The  staging  of 
this  exposition  and  the 
supervision  of  same  during 
the  convention  will  be  in 
c  harge  of  a  special  commit- 
tee of  which  Herbert  H. 
Knapp,  of  Shelby,  O..  is 
chairman. 

11.  Make  checks  for 
space  payable  to  Gilbert  R. 
Spitzer.  Treasurer,  and  mail 
promptly,  together  with  your 
apl'lication  and  any  addi- 
tional request  which  yoa 
may  care  to  make  with  re- 
ference to  your  spare,  to 
Harry  R.  Lewis.  Managing 
Director,    Davisville,   R.  I. 

Do  it  today  if  you  are  to 
insure    your    space   as   it   it 

being    called    for    rapidly. 

Baby  Chick  Plans  for  Cbicago  Convention 
Every  one  interestetl  in  any  phase  of  the 
poultry  business  will  be  extremely  interested 
in  the  accompanying  (irogram  of  the  Ninth 
Annual  convention  of  the  International  Baby 
Chick  Association,  which  will  be  held  at  the 
Edgewater  Beach  Hotel.  5:J49  Sheridan  Road. 
Chicago.  111.  Without  question  this  will  he 
the  largest,  most  enthusiastic  and  successful 
convention  which  has  ever  been  held  by  this 
organization.  In  fact,  the  convention  prom- 
ises to  be  one  of  the  best  poultry  meetings  of 
its   kind   ever   held    in   the   United    States. 

The  International  Baby  Chick  Association 
has  exi»erienced  an  unprecedented  growth  sH'i 
devel«)pment  during  the  past  year.  Its  tnem 
ber.ship  has  been  nearly  double<l:  its  activities 
have  been  expanded  and  its  field  of  service 
to  the  baby  chick  producer  and  to  the  poul- 
try industry  as  a  whole,  have  been  much  en- 
larged. The  International  Baby  Chick  Asso- 
ciation has  accepted  a  position  of  definite 
responsibility  and  leadership  in  our  fast  grow^ 
ing  poultry  Industry.  Many  questions  "» 
great  significance  and  far  reaching  import- 
ance will  come  up  at  the  Chicago  conventioa 
for  solution. 

The  program  itself  is  filled  from  beginning 


to  end  with  im^>ortant  addresses,  valuable  dis 
fussions  pertaining  to  the  great  jiroblems 
which  are  before  the  baby  chick  j.roduiers 
of  Aineri<a  totlay.  Notably  among  them  will 
\,f  a  survey  of  the  1924  baby  chick  season, 
and  the  lessons  which  it  teaches.  This  in- 
formation is  of  exceptional  value  in  shaping 
cn^'^  program  and  policy   for  another  year. 

The  Association's  Publicity  Campaign  will 
be  completely  discusse<i  and  jtlans  made  for 
the  future  along  this  line.  'The  problem  of 
ba(illar>-  white  diarrhoea;  methods  of  com 
bating  this  disease  and  its  great  imp  rtance 
and  signficance  to  the  baby  chick  producer 
will  be  completely  discussed.  The  question 
of  accredited  hatcheries  and  every  means  of 
improving  the  quality  of  baby  chicks  which 
are  produced  by  the  members  of  this  great 
association  will  come  in  for  a  full  share  of 
■tudy.  The  problems  incidental  to  the  pro- 
duction of  bai>y  chicks,  including  methotls  of 
improving  the  quality  of  hatching  eggs,  the 
quality  of  the  resulting  chicks,  methods  of 
improving  hatching  conditions,  tho  lowering 
of  pr  duction  costs,  etc.,  will  be  :ire  rented 
and  discussed  in  great  detail  on  the  second 
day  of  the  convention. 

Un  the  third  day,  the  session  will  be  de- 
voted largely  to  discussions  incidental  to  sell- 
ing our  chicks,  including  the  problems  of  ad- 
vertising, prices,  guarantees,  replacements, 
etc,  while  on  the  last  day  of  the  convention, 
the  big  question  of  distributing  our  chicks 
will  come  in  for  its  full  share  of  study  and 
discussion.  Shipping  containers,  methods  of 
parking,  ventilating,  parcel  post  and  express 
problems  will  all  be  completely  covered. 
Throughout  the  entire  program,  every  after 
noon  from  4  o'clock  until  6  will  be  devoted 
to  recreation.  The  Edgewater  Beach  Hotel  is 
located  directly  <in  the  shore  of  Lake  Michi 
gan.  Adequate  provision  is  made  for  J)ath- 
ing  Every  one  attending  the  convention 
wants  to  take  their  bathing  suits  wi'n  them, 
for  arrangements  are  made  by  the  hotel, 
whereby  suits  may  be  changed  in  one's  own 
room,  making  the  bathing  privilege  at  the 
convention   extremely   attractive. 

The  F^ntertainment  Committee,  and  the  effi- 
cient chairmanship  of  Dwight  E.  Hale,  is 
planning  fine  things  for  the  delegates.  .\u- 
tnmobile  tours,  banquets,  theatre  ,»arlies  a!id 
shopping  parties  for  the  ladies,  are  a  few  of 
these  anticipated   pleasures. 

Beaching  the  Convention  Headquarters 
When  you  arrive  in  Chicago  the  best  way 
to  reach  the  Kdgewater  Beach  Hotel,  is  to 
take  a  taxi  from  whichever  station  you  arrive 
at.  to  the  Clark  and  Lake  Street  Elevated 
Station.  Take  an  Everston  Elevated  Train, 
getting  off  at  the  Edgewater  Beach  Station. 
There  are  many  other  ways  of  reaching  the 
Hotel,  but  this  is  by  far  the  quickest  «nd 
most  economic.  Michigan  Avenue  bussee 
through  Lincoln  Park  reach  the  hotel  in  about 
forty  minutes  from  the  Loop  district.  Taxis 
make  the  run  in  about  the  same  time  to  the 
Hotel  from  the  Loop  district  at  $2.00  per  sin- 
gle person,  and  25c  extra  for  additional  bag 
gage.  Where  a  number  of  persons  wish  to 
reach  the  hotel  with  baggage,  that  is  the 
most  efficient  way.  Do  not  fail  to  mark  your 
calendar  now.  Set  aside  the  first  full  week 
in  August  for  your  vacation  time,  and  be  on 
hand  at  the  Baby  Chick  Convention  to  take 
part  in  the  deliberations,  to  meet  your  fellow 
baby  chick  producer*,  and  to  have  a  grand 
good  time.  Outside  of  the  educational  pro- 
gram, there  is  the  first  annual  baby  chirk 
exposition  which  you  will  see  fully  described 
elsewhere  in  this  paper,  and  then  on  Satur 
day,  immediately  following  the  Babv  Chick 
convention  there  will  be  the  National  Con 
ference  to  consider  the  organization  of  a  Na 
tlonal  Poultry  Council.  Every  member  in  at 
tendance  at  the  Baby  Chick  Convention  shonld 
by  all  means  stay  over  to  attend  this  imftort 
ant  meeting.  Remember.  August  5,  fi,  7  and 
8  and  9  are  the  dates.  The  Edgewater  B«ich 
Hotel  in  the  beautiful  North  Shore  Section 
of  Chicago,  directly  on  Lake  Michigan,  is  the 
P'^ce.  Engage  your  reservation  today,  as 
the  prospects  are  that  the  accommodations 
will  be  taxed  to  their  utmost.  Ijooking  for- 
wsrd  to  meeting  you  personally,  and  assur- 
ing you  of  the  most  interesting  and  helpful 
meeting,  we  cordially  invite  you  to  be  pres 
ent. 

Are  Yon  Willing? 
Are  you  Willing  to  help  boost  our  great 
poultry  industry?  I  am  sure  that  every  per 
son  interested  or  connected  in  any  way, 
directly  or  indirectly,  with  the  progress  and 
development  of  poultry  husbandry,  whether 
It  be  in  the  care  of  a  few  birds  in  the  back- 
yard, the  keeping  of  a  jirofitable  farm  flick. 
W  the  conducting  o{  a  large  commercial  egg 
farm,  or  breeding  establishment,  you  will. 
one  and  all.  rally  to  the  suojiort  of  a  move- 
ment which  bids  fair  to  e<'lipse  in  possibili 
ties,  anything  of  its  kind  which  has  ever  been 
attempted.  And  then  if  yon  are  a  manu- 
lacturer  of  incubators,  brooders,  feeds,  poul- 
try supplies,  disinfectants,  drugs,  medicines, 
•tc.,  or  if   you   are  a  distributor  or  a   handler 


The  Larsiest  Specialty  Plant  in  the 
United  States  for  the  Purpose 

Lord  Farms.Tewksbury,  Mass.  branch  of  300  acres  is  now 
devoted  exclusively  to  properly  raising  While  Leghorn 
pullets  of  good  breeding,  where  condilions  are  made  right 
for  perfect  health  and  rapid  growth. 

We  need  7000  for  our  own  layinf^  houses,  but  hava  as  many  more  for 
sale.  Our  prices  ara  a  littla  more  than  what  cheap  unproveil  atcK-k 
would  cost  you. 

It  will  pay  you  to  find  out  that  well  bred  Leghorns  have  the 
greatest  potential  profit. 

The  extra  money  paid  for  Lord  Farms  sfock  is  the  best 
paying  part  of  the  investment 

no  page  catalcHj  /r§e 

63  FOIteST    STRCCT 
nCTHUCN.  MASS. 


LORD  FARMS 


100  PENS  S.  C.  WHITK   LEGHORN 
50  PENS  WHITE  WY/NDOTTE^ 

T>own  in  Dixie  we  get  them  out  earl)       W  «•  ha\>    «'-li   started  i«>»Mr" 
ribbons  and  trapnests  thousand!*  of   fine   youngster*    in    t><'»b   l>reed«      T-    m«W»'   » 
and  also  to  give  you  a  chance  to  obtain  some  <>f  this  fine  atock  at  a  bart^aii.    <•  •     ■' 
offering  our  fine  breeders  at  these  bar>:«in  prices      Thev   are  not  mo  •'ali.<>i        ••  i< 
misfits,  but  topnotoh  quality  birds. 

~200  CENTS  VALUE    OR  EVF"Y  $" 

A  $25.00  Pen  That  Will  Make  You  Money 

We  Ofler  In  Either  Breed 

WHITE  LEGHORNS 

100   fine  pens,  \Miite   Lei;horns,     4   hens   and   either   i>rie   •-<>.  kervl   or    n"  k     ••    >• 
prefer,   and   60   pent,    White  Wyandotlew.    4   hen*   and    «»n.«    male,   cock      r     .-•k.-r. 

For  Only  125.00  Per  Pen 

First   Come   First    Served        Write   T«»dar 

GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM.   GASTONIA,  N.  C 

W.  N    DAVIS.   Prop 


DUFFIELDFARM    '=°'3?;Ve"y"  .r.'„''oT°i;;S.,S'"^'" 

WINKERS  AT  MADISON  SQUA&E  OABDCN  AND  BOSTON.    1024 
HATOHINO  E0O8  from  30  seleoted  matings.      Our   bird*  ure   farm   rai«e«l   <»ii   :iO  arr«»« 
devoted   to  i>oultry.     You   will   obtain   egg«  from   strong,   vigtiruus  ■t€>rk      the   kind    that 
are  hatchable.     Get  your   order   in   early   for   immediate   "T   future  delivery       W«   will 
serve  you  with  as  good  as  there  are  in  our  two  selectMl  varietiea 

DUFFIELD  FABBl,  A.  O   Balllnger.  Mgr.  Box  A  LITTLE  OOMPTON    B.  I. 


Barred  PlymnutV  Rocks 

**LADY  BEAUTIFUL"  STRAIN 

Perhaps  you  would  prefer  to  purchase  your  next  year's  Br'Tilinjf 
Birds  now — from  a  sUndpoint  of  pavinjr.  it  will  pay  you. 

At  the  present  time  I  have  about  100  females,  used  in  this  season's 
matingrs,  that  will  go  at 

$7.50,  $10.00  and  $15.00  each 

The  same  quality,  wintered  over,  will  bring  double  the  money. 

In  MALES,  about  25  choice  ones  at 
$10.00,  $15.00,  $20.00  and  $25.00  each 

Remember,  I  have  both  lines  and  my  birds  have  won  nt  America's 
Greatest  Shows. 

C.  N.  MYERS, 


Box  E,  HANOVER.  PENNA. 


612 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


613 


of  poultry  »nd  poultry  product*,  you  h«ve 
•n  equal  and  vital  interest  in  the  tucces*  of 
thi»  movement.  I  refer  to  the  conference 
Ihirh  h.H  been  died  .t  th«  EdRew.ter  Be.ch 
Hotel  at  Chicafo.  on  Auifust  9.  1924.  to  or- 
nniie  a  National  Poultry  Council,  which 
Rtinril  .hall  in  the  main,  be  an  oritamni  .on 
of  organiiations  and  associations.  This  is  a 
movement  to  fct  together  on  common  ground 
with  a  common  purpoHe.  the  power  and  the 
influence,  and  the  prestige  of  every  orKanl- 
r.Uon  or  association  of  poultry  PfoJ"^«",«J 
all  of  the  allied  industries  in  the  United 
States  This  will  be  a  distinctly  Ameruan 
Sfort.de.icned  to  protect  our  f/e»J^  l*'"'"" 
dollar  Industry,  and  deslicned.  if  the  plans 
undlf  way  materialize,  to  push  it  forward 
to  an  even  greater.  m«re  influential  and  pro- 
lUable  position  than  it  has  ever  attained  be- 
fore. There  are  in  Amenca.  dozens  of  valu- 
able national  oriranizations  connected  with 
or  allied  to  the  puultry  industry.  They  are 
aU  doing  valuable  work  in  their  own  limited 
r  here  There  are  abo  literally  h"°d'-«ds  of 
local  stat«  and  sectional  orKanuations  which 
ITe  eachlerving  a  very  valuable  po^jfion  >n 
Tromotinit  poultry  husbandry  ,  in  their  own 
i ay  and  in  their  own  particular  section. 
\lT,at  an  immense  power,  what  a  itreat  pres- 
^«J  aSd  iThat  a  foVceful  influence  the  indus^ 
Sry  a.  a  whole  could  create  and  exercise  if 
111  of  these  national,  regional.  sUte  and  local 
^oup.  could  be  amaHam.ted  and  worked 
KJet'ier  in  the  solution  of  those  bigger  prob- 
lems  m  which  we  are  all  so  vitally 
concerned.  That  i»  the  purpose  of 
the  conference  which  will  consider 
the  formation  of  a  National  Poul- 
try Council. 

It  Is  not  desired  or  anticipated 
that  this  council  will  usurp  or  take 
over  any  of  the  prerogatives  or  in- 
dividual activities  which  any  one 
of  these  existinn  organisations  are 
performing.  The  council  will  get 
behind  big  national  questions.  It 
will  be  essentially  an  educational 
group  which  can  possibly  take  for 
aome  of  Its  problems,  a  nation  wide 
campaign  to  educate  the  public 
into  the  exceptional  food  proper- 
ties possessed  by  eggs  and  poultry 
meat  and  thus  stimulate  a  justified 
Immense  Increase  in  the  amount 
of  producU  which  are  consumed  at 
the  American  table.  Such  a  Na- 
tional Council  might  well  consider 
national  legislation,  favorable  to 
the  protection  and  promotion  of 
the  poultry  industry  -.  such  as  tariff 
protection,  the  securing  of  suitable 
funda  for  educational  research  and 
extension  work  and  such  control 
lerislation  as  may  be  necessary  to 
aafeguard  and  promote  future  de- 
Telopment  of  the  poultry  biisine^-". 
8uch  a  council  should  take  a  load 
Ing  part  In  American  contribution 
to  world  poultry  development,  es- 
pecially through  participation  In 
the  World  Poultry  Congresses 
which  are  held  every  three  years 
in  leading  poultry  countries  In  the 
world.  These  and  many  other 
equally  important  problems,  the 
council  can  develop  in  a  way  in 
which  the  results  will  be  extremely 
beneficial,  first  to  the  industry  as 
a  whole,  and  secondly,  to  the  vari- 
ous organised  groups  which  are  In- 
terested in  particular  branches  of 
the  poultry  business.  Further- 
more, such  a  council  can.  when  It 
Is    mutually    agreeable,    co-operate 


secretary  will  be  elected.  You  will  listen 
to  a  keynote  speech  by  one  of  America's 
leading  poultry  authorities.  You  will  have 
an  opportunity  to  listen  o  u  di-i  u^,»i«.7i  <.f 
this  problem  by  leading  representatives  of 
various  lines  of  organized  poultry  efforts  and 
also  from  leaders  in  the  allied  industries. 
You  will  be  given  an  opportunity  to  discuss 
the  form  which  such  an  or^canization  as  is 
proposed  should  take.  You  will  be  able, 
through    the    consideration    of    committee    re- 

EortR,  to  take  part  in  the  organization  of  a 
ational  Poultry  Council  for  the  United 
States.  It  will  be  your  organization,  de 
signed  to  function  for  you  in  the  promotion 
and  protection  nf  your  business.  Isn't  that 
worth  while!  Your  presense  at  Chicago  on 
August  9  will  prove  that  it  is. — Harry  R. 
Lewis.  President.  International  Baby  Chick 
Association. 


POULTRY  A  PROFIT- 
ABLE WINTER  CROP 

As  poultry  keeping  is  one  of  the 
few  side-issues  which  will  pay  one 
hundred  per  cent  on  the  investment — 
when  properly  managed — it  is  aston- 
ishing that  on  the  farms  of  some 
otherwise   progrressive    men    one   can 


OFFICIAL    CLUB    BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
Wyandohe  Club 

D.     D.     COLQLAZIER,    Pres. 
I.   C.  ALWOOD.    Sec'y.    Hanover,    p. 


I  have  written  the  Election  Com- 
missioner, elected  at  the  Boston  Na- 
tional Club  Meet,  and  have  sent  him 
forward  a  list  of  club  members.  I 
cannot  act  in  his  place  and  there  are 
officers  to  be  elected  for  the  cominp 
year.  If  any  of  you  breeders  have 
any  candidates  to  place  upon  the  bal- 

lots  please  send  them  forward. 

•        •        • 

This  should  have  been  disposed  of 
long  ago  and  as  usual  it  will  be  late 
until  the  last  ballots  will  be  in. 


The  MajHUl  Poultry  Farm.  Marlon,  Ind..  la  one  of  the  most  Interesting  poultry  farms  In  and  aroond 
Ohicaco.  The  proprietor,  I.  J.  Oveniukn.  is  a  thorough  going  poultrjonan — a  man  who  is  making  a  busi- 
ness through  successful  methods.  The  aboye  illustration  shows  an  interior  view  of  one  of  their  brooder 
houses.     It  is  a  plan  at  MayHill  to  teach  the  chicks  to  roodt  early.     Note  the  roosts  in  front  and  hack. 


rith  existing  national,  regional  and  state  or- 
ganisations which  iro  to  make  up  the  council, 
in  adding  additional  influence  and  power  to 
the  particular,  speclflc  line  of  work  in  which 
these  smaller  irrou)>R  may  be  concerned. 
Surely  yon  cannot  afford  to  miss  this  most 
important    conference. 

Already,  two  minor  conferences  have  been 
held  to  consider  the  problem,  from  all  of  Its 
aspects  and  to  hare  In  more  or  less  concrete 
form,  definite  suggestions  which  can  be  sub- 
mitted to*the  conference  on  August  0.  Such 
•  meeting  was  held  in  New  York  City  on 
Juna  7  and  another  similar  meetinic  was  held 
In  Chicago  on  June  28.  This  l«  your  confer- 
ence. Ii  you  are  a  member  of  an  existing 
national,  regional,  atate  or  local  poultry  or- 
ganisation, see  to  It  that  your  organisation 
or  aaaociation  is  officially  represented  nt  the 
ronference  on  August  9.  See  to  It  that  your 
group  lakes  an  active  part  In  the  develop- 
ment of  the  biggest  poultry  movement  Ahich 
has  ever  been  undertaken;  a  movement  which 
if  rightfully  launched  and  rightfully  adminis- 
tered, has  rreat  potential  possibilivies  fur  good 
to  the  business  In  which  you  and  I  are  Inter 
•sted.      Every  one  Is   cordially    invited   to  be 

Sreeent  at  the  conference  on  August  9.  at  the 
dgewater  Beach  Hotel.  6319  Sheridan  Road, 
Ohieago.  The  conference  will  be  called  to 
•rdar  mi  10  a.  m.    A  temporary  chairman  and 


find  mongrel  stock  poorly  housed  and 
carelessly  fed.  A  thrifty  farmer 
should  regard  the  poultry  as  his  win- 
ter crop  and  give  them  the  attention 
that  he  bestows  upon  any  other  part 
of  his  duties.  It  is  doubtful  whether 
any  other  class  of  workers  can  get 
better  returns  from  hens  than  can  the 
farmer  who  realizes  their  worth.  His 
skim  milk  can  better  be  fed  to  poul- 
try than  all  given  to  hogs.  The  cow- 
peas  planted  about  the  trees  in  his 
orchard  as  nitrogen-gratherers  are  an 
excellent  food  for  the  poultry  which, 
if  allowed  to  run  in  the  orchard,  will 
destroy  more  insects  than  sheep  or 
hogs  can  (though  these  are  often  al- 
lowed this  range  in  some  parts  of  the 
country) . 


The  American  Buff  Wyandotte 
Club  will  offer  its  ribbons  to  any  poul- 
try show  that  will  print  the  following 
in  their  premium  list: 

"The  American  Buff  Wyandotte 
Club  offers  to  members  in  good 
standing  four  beautiful  ribbons — one 
for  best  shaped  male,  one  for  best 
colored  male,  one  for  best  shaped  fe- 
male, one  for  best  colored  female." 

Send  $2.00  to  the  National  Secre- 
tary, Ralph  C.  Alwood,  Hanover,  Pa., 
so  that  you  can  compete  for  these 
specials  and  all  other  specials  offered 
by  the  club  at  any  show  in  the  United 
States  and  Canada. 

The  above  fee  also  entitles  you  to 
one  full  year's  subscription  to  Every- 
bodys  Poultry  Magazine. 


■  ( 


—    1 


SOUAB  BREEDING  | 

WITH  UTILITY   PIGEONS    \ 

Wilbur  T.  Helm  j 

Having  been  connected  with  the 
production  end  of  the  pigoon  indus- 
try for  quite  a  few  years  and  as  I 
now  am  secretary  of  one  of  our  pure-  ' 
bred  record  associations,  I  would  like 
to  add  to  the  article  that  appeared  in 
the  April  issue  of  Evorybodys  Poul- 
try Magazine. 

Due  to  my  position  as  recordincr 
secretary  I  can  see  the  rise  and  fall 
of  every  breeder  within  the  breed, 
which  is  the  pure-bred  Swiss  Mon- 
daine  and  I  will  say  that  the  percent- 
age of  those  who  do  not  "make  pood" 
is  very  much  lower  than  in  any  other 
business  that  I  know  of.  This  I  attri- 
bute to  the  fact  that  the  beginner 
with  the  pure-bred  Swiss  starts  wi<h 
an  improved  article  to  work  with  and 
in  addition  has  a  strong  association  to 
guide  him  in  his  work. 

The  work,  as  the  April  writer 
would  lead  you  to  believe,  is  not  bur- 
densome, in  fact  it  is  more  like  fruit 
growing,  where  you  wait  for  the  right 
period  of  development  and  then 
gather,  except  that  you  are  "gather- 
ing" every  month  in  the  year.  There 
is  no  setting,  hatching  and  raising  of 
young,  as  the  previous  article  pointed 
out,  but  merely  the  feeding  twice  a 
day  and  the  cleaning  of  each  nest 
from  which  the  squabs  are  "gath- 
ered." Today,  modern  utility  pigeons 
produce  a  squab  that  runs  clo.se  to 
twelve  pounds  to  the  dozen  at  four 
weeks  of  age.  In  fact  the  Registered 
Swiss  Mondaines  produce  squabs  that 
will  run  from  fifteen  to  eighteen 
pounds  to  the  dozen  at  this  age.  The 
present-day  squab  is  never  sold  in  lue 
of  a  dark-meated  game  bird  but  is 
sold  as  squab  which  is  known  as  a 
luxury.  In  fact  these  .small  boned, 
heavy,  white  meated,  protein  rich 
.squabs  make  their  growth  in  four 
weeks  of  age  and  the  average  price 
paid  for  them  is  throe  times  that 
which  is  paid  for  broilers. 

One  person  can  care  for  2,000  pair 
of  pigeons  unassisted  and  such  a 
plant  will  not  require  more  than  two- 
thirds  of  an  acre  of  ground.  The 
returns  from  squabs  sold,  at  the  19_'4 
price  of  feed  and  squabs  should  be 
$6,000  after  deducting  feed,  labor, 
depreciation  and  interest  on  the 
money  invested. 

Registered  pure-bred  Swiss  Mon- 
daines readily  bring  fifteen  dollars 
a  pair  but  as  their  period  of  produc- 
tive usefulness  is  easily  eight  years 
the  first  cost,  compared  with  that  of 
chickens,  which  have  a  shorter  period 
of  usefulness,  is  slight.  As  our  pre- 
vious writer  pointed  out  it  is  not  a 
rapid  money  making  business  but  by 
buying  high  class  registered  birds 
and  by  slowly  building  up  a  flock  of 
registered  birds  a  person  can  within 
a  short  period  of  years  build  up  a 
paid-for  business  that  will  bring  in  a 
handsome  revenue. 


Blue  Hen  mammoth  Tnc15bators 

assure   controlled,  perfected  ventilation 


Superior 


Tript*.. 

Double. 

or  Sinfl*' 

Deck    —    All    Blur 

llpfm     are    rfflrtent 
ariit    ecunotnlcsl. 


in  matrnal.  workmanship  uml 
I'lan  ut  ron»trit<  tion  -  thrjr 
liiivt>   no   o|>i*n  Joint*    to    make 

\«Miti!«ti»n   ronirni   iiii|i<  o^iMr.      Ami>lfi  (rr»h   atr. 

«Mitt>rinK  at  tht'   hottoii:.   narinnl  «<  it  ritr<.   tnoi«t 

(Mu>U  wbeu  dvtiriHl.      Auluiuatic  rofuUtion  rttrried 

to  its  utmost  perfet'tion 

Our  cafofon  tell*  irfi||-  urnd  tor  it  today 


LANCASTER  MFG.  CO.,  '*^*r,'^«»  879  Janet  Ave..  Unca»ler.  Pa. 


♦ 


Popular 
PouHry  Poiiitort 


•*  llAl«^M  I  KA^imuL  Mb 


Popular  Poultry  Pointers 

A  book  of  popular,  up-to-date  recom- 
mendations that  have  proved  successful 
on  many  farms;  beginners  in  poultry  huH- 
bandry,  the  great  muss  of  producers  on  • 
.'^mall  scale,  and  thou.nands  of  people  who 
are  engaged  in  the  industry  and  have  not 
been  in  a  position  to  keep  up  with  the  lat- 
est information  will  find  this  book  doubly 
helpful. 

M)  IColotfn  H  llnnnav  M  S  .  Sm.rrint»»iiil.  nt  «>f 
Veji  l.n>ini{  t'oiit.-xis  Ik  N«»»  .'it*!)  .  fcrnn-rly  h«-««i 
of  "Poiiltrj  Drpartiiiftil  nt  th««  Ki<l  (>•»•■>  ln«tilut« 
f  .r  tKf  Mliri.l.  Malum  r.-.  M.I  -it7  paKr*.  fully 
illujitr«ti'd  « loth  hinilin^ — printnl  on  tiuv  « uatcd 
I  II, .rr  -$2.26    poi'pa.d. 


^ 


EVERYBODYS   POULTRY   MAGAZINE,     HANOVER.    PA. 


Ba  WW  w7^/»c  W^^^^^Wy^^  A  <li<>i««'  lot  i>f  Mrprdinj:  and  Kxhil>ition  Fomaloa  to 
iKlL,ML,M  9  Ml  i§  m\.  ^  I  •'  •li'-l>"'"<l  "f  Bt  f :t  i.o,  $r,.'>t>  and  |7  .%o  «arh.  worth 
ARRED  M.%Vr  X^AmiN-r    ^^^^^^    tiin.-«    thf^.'    pmen.    Imu   inij«i    i.r    KoiJ    Now, 

Mho  a   f.'vv  Choi...  Mol.-i«       Hoth  Light  and  Dark. 

L.  W    BAILEY  R     r    D    No    2 FPFN    NEW   YORK 


YALlXKUr  Ibreedingpldnt 

exclusiveli)  forlJ/|||Ti;  Jtf\fVK 

HedvyLdyingfl nilli  HULAlJ 

HAROLD   F.  BARBER 


7   month*  to   May   3 1  at   iMid- 

uz    All    20    I>i»n4    of    KtMrk« 

I  i.oth   Whitn  and  Harrod)  •! 

^t   rr*      IniiTna'i.Hial      C"n- 


off«Tin<  •*  w«'»'kt  old  ro«*k' 
A»k      f««r      C'lr.  i.laf 


DOVER  *  MASS. 


a-iO  330  EOO   STEAIN   TANCRED  BARRON    WHITE    LEOHORN 

DTTT  T  TTC  BREEDING  HENS  AND  COCKERELS 

r  U  LLti  1  i3     Also,  R.  I.  Reds  and  Barred  Rocks 

,«.   .ni    plenty    of   '\'"„7""  *  r'j',;,,.„j   ,,,.u,       l!..M.lrr,l.  „l  Pullet.  iiT«.in,  .....U,   Id,.! 
,™,  Met.  Ml,'  "r  "^.?'  SrJS  5?n*.T^.  u,.  S^^^.i.i  *..JI.t  n.  •»  iu'  I—."—  ft~'  ,""»-■ 


\ng\ie  free. 

FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM, 


BoxD 


LAMAR,  PENNA. 


6M 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


615 


LIGHT      BRAHMAS 

TeailJnt  H«u  »nd  0.rk».  Twflw  WmIu  Old  PuUett 
and  r<K*erel».  Can  mate  you  up  pmi  of  real  quanty 
lifwl-u>-lay  »toc*  at  fwry  rrdiiord  irnc^n  Uiis  montlt. 
8«U«f»rtion   r»«  »"*•«■«•   «»"   •"  "'^      *''''^  catalocue. 

W.    M.    NANKIMt.    Llfht   Brahma   8p-ei«ll«t 
B«i  (.3  Strafford.   MitMuH 


••SUPERIOR** 

GOLDEN   CAMPINES 

Kcd  »>•"  Prt**  •'»'*  brwKliivf  atock  at  r»duwd  prioM. 
O.  O.  BATTLES.  Box  E.   WELLIKQTOK.  O. 

Tascrcd  Strala 
S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORISJS 

Owterria     ISM.     flOOO;       PultaU     IIM.     U.OO: 
raoa.    Trtoa.    Uatditnt    Egga.    Ba)>7    Cblcka. 
C.    t.     anAHAM  BOWLING    BRECN.     KY 


ROSE  uid  SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Catalo^e   free 
PAYNE   BB08..  Box  E,  POBTIiAKD.  OOKN. 

C.  P.  Scott's  S.  C.  R.  I.  Reds 

KNOWN  PROM  COAST  TO  COAST 

C    f».    SCOTT 

BotiU  7.  Box  X  Peoria.  lU. 

$1,000  FOR  A  NAME 

For    a    New    Medicated    Toilet    Soap.      Other  Prlaae: 

|50«.   ISOO.   latO.      Priv*  dupUeated   If  tied.  Contest 
cloaaa   October  S9th.      Send   aump  for   rules. 

BNCFFIELO    LABORATORIES.             Aurem.  IIIImU 


5  Trapnest  Designs 

Three  Urce  blue-printa  in  book 
let  form  ahowioff  complete  detaila 
of  &  different  designa  of  trapnestn. 
Toa  can  make  about  25  of  these 
in  a  daj  at  coat  of  onlj  a  few 
cents  eftch. 

Price  of  Booklet  50c 

Send  all  orders  to 

ETcrjbodyt  Poeltrj  Mifaane 

H«MT«r,  PaMijlTaaia 


^ 


S.  C.  DARK  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

Best  Display  Matfitea  Beuare  Qartfea.  New  Yerli.  It24 

llurplu*    BrFe<l<>ra   fur  vale  atid  young  stock  of  hlgti- 

eaC   quality       Kree  circular   gladly   Mwit  upon    request. 

N.  C.  ADAMS  LYNCHBURG.   VA. 

RABBITS    ■AB^rCIATT  lirUi%MW  TMi'ing 

Bend     BO     cmnt»     for     12     month*     niNmiptlon     to 
Babblteraft    and     raeelfe    free    tMiok     "How     to    Bell 
Drasaed    ftabblta."      Sample    ropy    rr««. 
RABBITCRAFT  Bsi  MS  LAMONI.    IOWA 


RMSE  BELGIAN  HARES 


t 


«»««»»—«——« 


»»^»«»«— «—»«»»«—«>—»»—«»»—»»»———»«>—»—•«—»««*»»«<— «—«»«w»««««»««« 


i: 


OFFICIAL    BULLETIN 

Jerseij 
Black  Giant 

CluL 


C.    M     Pajce.    Sec.  TreaH. 
Uelmar,    New    Jersey 


U.    L.    Meloney,    Presideot 
M.  L.  Chapman,  vice  Pres. 


DO   JEBSEY   BUICK   GIANTS   LAY? 

Jer.soy  Black  Giants  entered  at  the  differ- 
ent egg  laying  contests  have  demonstrated 
that  GiantH  will  lay  as  frreat  a  number  of 
eggs   as   any   of   the   general   purpose   breeds. 

The  high  birds  in  the  pens  entered  by  our 
president    produced     180.     184.     188    and    230 

eggs. 

A  pullet  fiold  by  our  vice  president  to  the 
Kansas  A^icultural  College  laid  247  eggs 
in  365  days. 

Mrs.  T.  W.  Berry.  Hood  River.  Ore.,  re- 
ports a  pullet  starting  to  lay  at  four  months 
and  nineteen  days. 

Dr.  R.  W.  Thomaon.  club  state  vice  presi 
dent  for  Florida,  reports  %  pullet  atarting  to 
lay  at  four  months  and  ten  days  old,  laid  73 
^KF^<  became  broody  and  was  set  and  laid 
every  day  while  getting  but  two,  leaving  the 
chicks  the  first  two  days  and  laying.  Chirks 
taken  away  from  her  and  she  had  kept  right 
on  laying,  missing  a  day  once  in  a  while. 
Mr.  Thomaon  hatched  most  of  the  eggs  from 

this  pullet. 

•  •  • 

Big  OUnts 

Mrs.  G.  F.  Burdette,  Route  1,  Box  16, 
Centralia,  Wash.,  bought  a  setting  of  eggs 
from  Secretary  Page,  getting  a  satisfactory 
hatch,  but  lost  all  but  three  when  about 
aix  months  old  b^  fire,  aaving  two  cockerels 
and  one  pullet,  killed  one  cockerel  and  when 
the  pair  was  eleven  m'^nths  old  the  pullet 
weighed  fourteen  pounds  and  the  cockerel 
sixteen   pounds    (verified). 

Lucis  A.  Begy.  St.  Catharines,  Ontario. 
Canada,  reports  a  cockerel  eight  months  old 
weighing  fifteen  pounds  and  17  H  pounds  at 
one  rear  old.  Another  cockerel,  1923  hatch, 
weighed  eleven  pounds  at  four  months  old. 
These  birds  were  inspected  by  Prof,  Klford, 
of  the  Dominion  Government  Poultry  De- 
partment. 

While  the  above  are  exceptional  cases,  it 
goea  to  show  what  can  be  done  by  careful 
aelection  and  care. 

•  •  • 

Velma  Johnson,  nine  years  old,  is  our 
youngest  member  as  far  as  I  know  and  she 
is  going  to  show  the  folk  in  and  around 
Dickens,    la.,   what   real   chickens  will   do  for 

their  state. 

•  •  • 

Theo.  Hewes,  secretary  of  the  Coliseum 
Show,  Chicago,  III.,  has  offered  specials  for 
the  three  best  displays  on  Giants  at  the 
next  Coliseum  Show.  For  an  entry  of  75: 
no    for    first.    $8    for    second.    $7    for    third; 


The  LaieBi  and  Best  Book  on  Pigeons— Just  off  the  Prese 

A  to  Z  of  Pigeons 

By  J.  W.  Williamaon 

^"^^  il?*  Tf®."*  **"  •  highly  profiUble  induatrr,  via.  Pigeon  Cul- 
^*  III*  title  truly  repreaents  the  contenU  of  this  well  written 
ftooic.  The  author,  who  has  had  many  years'  experience  breeding 
*«  '^  ,»„!!**"?'  varieties  of  fancy  pigeons  and  marketing  squabs 
since  1«80.  g^ve.  all  the  vital  facta  needed  by  the  pigeon  fmtei^ 
nlty.  Special  efl>orU  to  help  the  beginner,  the  fancier  and  the 
squab  raiser  are  made.  The  commercial  end  of  the  industry  is 
outHned  in  a  nr»oet  thoro  manner.  We  do  not  know  what  could 
be  added  *o  make  the  book  more  complete. 

r>/^  ^"U*'.  "■*^?'  «>»>*•"*•:— Origin  and  History  ef  Pigeona, 
Charaoteriaties.  ClaaaiflcaUons,  Fancy  Varieties  with  their  Re- 
spective SUndaPds.  UUUty  Pigeons,  including  the  Cameau.  Horn- 
•r,  Maltese  Hungarian.  White  Kinjr.  Mondaine.  Ducheaae,  Etc. 
Points  on  Squab  Raising.  Feeding.  SaniuUon  and  Health.  Pigmn 
Houaea  azul  Equipment,   MaUng.  Recipes.  Etc,  Etc  '^»*H»a 

Price,  Paper  CoTer  75^;     Leather  flJU. 

TBE  POUITRY  ITEM,  82  Maple  Ave..  SELLERSVILLE.  PA. 

imiiiiinmiiiiiia 


with    125   in  the  class:  $2o   for  first,   $15  fof 
8e(«>iul  ariil    *]"   for  third,  etc 

As  you  remember,  the  rlub  in  annual  »e«- 
sion  voted  that  at  least  Inn  head  of  (tiants 
be  sent  for  this  .show  from  the  State  of  New 
Jersey.  Some  one  that  understands  the  rare 
of  show  birds  will  go  with  the  shipment  %it 
that  you  may  feel  .«-uro  tlie  stock  will  receive 
good    treatment   in    transit. 

•  •  • 

Your  Rccretary  is  just  in  receipt  of  a  >opy 
of  the  first  year  book  of  the  British  Jfrser 
Black  Giant  Club,  containing  by-laws  and 
Standard  as  a<cepted  by  the  British  Poultry 
Association.  The  reading  is  very  much  like 
our  own  .Standard  of  Perfection  with  th*-  ex- 
ception of  under-color  which  reads  light  grav 
or  slate.      We  wish   the   British  Club  the  test 

of    8UCC«SS. 

•  •  • 

Now  just  a  word  to  our  members  in  refer- 
ence to  articles  for  our  official  organ.  With 
the  opening  number  I  had  hoi>ed  that  I  would 
not  be  called  upon  to  supi>ly  the  reading 
matter,  other  than  notices  from  time  to  time. 
This  issue  finds  me  without  matter,  although 
I  have  had  the  promise  of  a  number  of  arti- 
cles for  this  July  issue,  but  it  has  failed  to 
come  in  on  time.  We  have  a  lot  of  members 
able  to  write  interesting  articles.  Do  not 
wait  to  be  asked,  but  send  an  article  in  and 
it  will  make  me  feel  good  to  have  an  article 
or  two  in  reserve. 


TURKEY  POINTERS 

There  is  no  domestic  fowl  known 
that  is  so  valuable  as  is  the  turkey. 
It  is  the  largest  of  all  poultry,  its 
flesh  is  esteemed  the  finest,  it  is  as 
easily  bred  as  the  hen,  it  will  gather 
more  than  half  its  living  in  the  woods 
and  fields,  in  proper  locations,  its 
meat  is  liked  by  every  one,  it  conies 
to  maturity  in  early  winter,  when 
poultry  is  best  relished,  and  it  may 
be  kept  and  raised   to  profit  on  the 

poorest  land  in   New  England. 

•  •        * 

It  is  not  so  much  of  a  task  to  raise 
turkeys  as  many  suppose.  True,  they 
need  a  little  more  care  at  first  than 
chickens  do,  and  must  be  kept  out  of 
the  way  of  the  wet,  but  apart  from 
this,  they  are  nearly  as  easily  tended 

as  the  common  chickens. 

•  •        * 

The  best  place  for  a  turkey's  nest 
is  on  the  bare  ground,  taking  care 
to  raise  it  above  the  danger  of  flood- 
ing during  rain,  and  to  shelter  it 
above,  locating  it  in  some  quiet  place. 
The  turkey  loves  privacy  in  these 
matters  rather  more  than  the  com- 
mon hen,  and  she  is  an  excellent  and 
very  patient  sitter.  Indeed,  she  sticks 
to  her  business  so  well  that  it  is  often 
recommended  to  hatch  more  than  one 
brood  by  one  turkey  hen,  removing 
the  first  brood  as  soon  as  out.  But 
the  objections  to  this  are  the  bad  ef- 
fects on  the  hen  of  sitting  so  long, 
and  the  lateness  of  the  second  brood. 


HORIigJlIUEALDEi^TgENT 

Tkinning   Increases   Size   and   Color   ol    Fruit 


It  is  a  natural  tondcncy  for  tvery 
fruit  tree   to   set  more   fruit   than   it 
can   properly   develop   into  attractive 
.specimens    of    large    size    and    high 
color.     In  their  attempt  to  produce  a 
maximum    crop    of   seed    many    trees 
draw  upon  their  resources  to  such  an 
extent  that  the  edible  or  fle.^hy  part 
of  the  fruit  is  materially  reduced.     It 
so  happens  that  the  market  value  of 
our  common  fruits  depends  upon  the 
development  of  the  edible  parts  and 
not  upon  the  amount  of  seed.     There- 
fore, any  operation  which  tends  to  in- 
crease the  size  and  color  and  improve 
the  general   quality   and    appearance 
of  the    fruit    should    receive    careful 
consideration.     It  has  been  repeated- 
ly demonstrated  and  is  now  generally 
recognized  that  thinning  of  the  fruit 
on  heavily  loaded  apple,  pear,  peach 
and  plum  trees  is  a  profitable  and  eco- 
nomical   commercial    practice.      The 
demand  for  the  better  grades  of  fruit 
usually    exceeds     the     supply    while 
medium  to  poor  fruit  is  often  a  drug 
on  the  market.     Systematic  thinning 
not  only  improves  the  size,  color  and 
form   of  the   fruit,  but   also  reduces 
the  number   of   broken    branches   on 
heavily  loaded   trees.      Furthermore, 
clusters  of  fruit  afford  ideal  hiding 
places  for  insects,  and  in  the  case  of 
plums  and  peaches  assist  the  develop- 
ment and  spread  of  brown  rot. 

Proper  Time   to  Thin 

The   proper   time   to   thin    fruit   is 
just  after  the  so-called  "June  drop." 
At  this  time  all   fruit  that  has  been 
improperly  pollinated  as  well  as  fruit 
that  is  weak  from  other  causes  falls 
to  the  ground.     The   orchardist  can 
then   tell   just   how  many   specimens 
are  reasonably  certain  to  mature  and 
determine    the    amount    of    thinning 
neces.sary  to  produce  a  crop  contain- 
ing   a     maximum    number     of    well 
grown  specimens  of  good  size.     The 
proper  time  to  thin  peaches  is  often 
as.sociated  with  the  hardening  of  the 
pit  or  seed.     This  may  be   a  factor 
with    early    ripening    varieties    like 
Green.sboro,   Carman   and  Hiley,   but 
is    not   as    important    with    varieties 
ripening  with  Elberta  or  later.     How- 
ever, early  thinning  of  any  variety  is 
very  desirable  and  will  usually  pro- 
duce  better    results    than    late    thin- 
ning.    Early  thinning  is  particularly 
important  with   early  ripening  varie- 
ties, since  it  grives  a  maximum  amount 
of  time  for  the  remaining  fruits  to 
develop  before   harvest   time.      It  is, 
therefore,  advisable  to  thin  different 


varieties   in  the  order  in  which   they    | 
normally   mature  starting  with   those 
that  ripen  first  and  ending  with  those 
that  ripen  last. 

Degree  of  Thinning 

The  actual  amount  of  fruit  that 
should  be  removed  by  thinning  de- 
pends upon  a  number  of  factors,  such 
as  age  and  vigor  of  the  trees,  variety, 
pruning  and  fertilization  methods,  set 
of  fruit  and  moisture  supply.  Under 
average  conditions  apples  should  be 
thinned  to  one  fruit  on  a  spur  with 
the  spurs  at  a  minimum  distance  of 
five  or  six  inches.  The  same  rule 
may  be  safely  applied  to  pears. 
Peaches  should  be  thinned  to  a  mini- 
mum distance  of  four  to  six  inches, 
while  a  six  to  eight  inch  spacing  of 
fruit  along  the  branches  is  not  too 
much  for  most  varieties.  The  aver- 
age amount  of  fruit  removed  from  a 
peach  tree  by  four  to  six  inch  thin- 
ning will  be  thirty  to  thirty-five  per 
cent,  while  the  average  amount  re- 
moved by  six  to  eight  inch  thinning 
on  the  same  tree  will  be  forty-five  to 
fifty  per  cent.  Severe  thinning  of 
heavily  loaded  trees  is  neces.sary  to 
secure  satisfactory  results.  Light 
thinning  may  do  some  good,  but  the 
results  as  a  rule  are  not  very  satis- 
factory. Plums  should  be  thinned  so 
that  the  fruits  will  not  touch  when 
they  reach  full  size.  This  means 
three  to  four  inch  thinning  for  the 
smaller  varieties,  with  a  proportion- 
ate increa.'^e  in  the  distance  for  larger 
varieties. 

Method   of   Thinning 

Peaches  and  plums  are  usually 
thinned  by  simply  picking  or  pulling 
off  the  small  fruit.s  with  both  hands. 
In  thinning  apples  and  pears  many 
orchardists  prefer  to  use  .«mall  thin- 
ning shears  made  for  thit  .special  pur- 
pose. The  use  of  thinning  shears  en- 
abler,  the  operator  to  remove  several 
fruits  from  a  cluster  without  danirer 
of  loosening  the  fruit  that  is  to  re- 
main. Without  the  use  of  shear.^.  the 
removal  of  one  or  more  fruits  in  a 
cluster  is  liable  to  break  off  or  loosen 
the  fruits  that  should  remain. 


THE  FLYING  HOMER 

The  tradition  of  ages  goes  with  the 
Homer  Pigeon.  It  has  come  to  be 
recognized  as  the  emblem  of  hope, 
fidelity  and  swiftness.  Miiny  a  be- 
sieged city  has  called  into  its  service 
the  faithful  Homer  an<l  many  a  love- 
lorn man  or  maiden  has  tru.sted  his  or 
her  messages  of  devotion  to  the  faith- 


ful bird  which  never  betray.s  a  tru.-^t. 
From  the  time  when  Noah  sent  forth 
the  dove  to  explore  the  waste  of  wa- 
ters and  was  gladdened  by  its  return 
with  an  olive  branch  in  its  mouth  the 
Homing  Pigeon  has  had  a  warm  place 
in  the  hearts  of  men. 

The  Flying  Homer,  bold  of  bear- 
ing, strong  of  wing  and  ready  at  any 
call  to  leave  miles  behind  it  at  a  rale 
that  is  absolutely  astonishing,  is  the 
type  of  courage  and  endurance  un- 
der every  condition  and  a  love  of 
home  more  strongly  developed  than 
in  any  other  living  thing.  Take  a 
Flying  Homer  away  from  \i»  home 
nest  and  it  will  brave  wind  and  wea- 
ther and  persist  in  an  effort  to  return 
no  matter  how  many  miles  lie  be- 
tween it  and  its  beloved  home,  often 
keeping  on  until  exhaused,  then  rest- 
ing and  going  forward  until  after 
days  or  weeks  it  finally  lands  at  home. 


CUT- 
PRICE 

FENCE 
BOOK 


FENa 

HOW  SOU) 
tCTTOVOU 


Funtioe  r«wrle«ai  qoality 
Krn<-r.  (".atfii.  St.-rl  I'mU. 
H<w>Ang  srwl  Taintji  rniw 
•oJ<>dirr^-t  fnitn  f »rti>rv  at 
pnom  that  wiv*  y"U  Ml(i 
MONKY.  I»Tt.*eft  !  Wnt# 
for  104  p<ic«  f  rr*  cstAk* 

MraA Macs  Ce.    »«9t.  ItU 


AMnUCAM 

FruitGrowir 


The  Fruit 

Grower's 

Best  Friend 

is  the 
AMBMCAN 

muiT 
onowBR 

MAOAZINS 


W«  urte  Tim  to  Ribwrlb*  to  II  l)e*au«»  ••  KNOW 
U  wtll  halp  fuu  lo  suflCMd  In  grvwln*  tmUm  ao4 
'y\gg*t   «Ti»i»«   i»f   (rult.  . 

W«  f«.ii»i<lef  It  th«  IsH  word  la  DfsrtlraJ.  SM- 
•truflCiv*  fruit  smwlns  snd  •«  awr  >»<l>wil  M  !•  a 
■ucasut*  U)   whlrti  •T^a   growa*  ol   fruit   tamtla  •»- 


•(▼i>«. 


Thnxigh    s   KiaetsI    arrancanani   wllto   lla    (wMI^MS 
wa    arf   •hsMmI    h»    off"    •«    »»»    '^■^  •^»*    •«■•',_•—" 
ssliiM    si   •    ranta/kahU  Mvtnc   lo  our 

orrEB  NO.   1 


AUisr 
91.00 


farm    k    florae    '    7' 

Today  ■  Huu^rwif«  .  .  .  .•  »«• 
Ameriran  Frmi  (Jrowar  ...  I  ft. 
Evarrbodys    Poultry     Mag.     I    jr. 

orrEB  NO.  fl 

Pann    Journal     I  7'   )  All  fof 

People's    Popular    Monthly     I  yr   f  ™  ■'J" 

Amerirao   Fruit  Orowor    ...  1  yr.  1  mtJOQ 

Evarybodys    Poultry    Mag.    I  yr.  ;  w**-^^ 

ORDER   BT    OLUB   VUMBBR 

Head    yur   remiltanco  to 

EVERYBODYS   POULTRY   MAOACVI 

Hanover,  Penna. 


616 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


617 


SELEa  THE 

Books 

YOU 
MAY 
NEED 


We  list  below  what  we 
consider  the  best  Books  on 
Poultry  Keeping,  Books  that 
we  can  recommend. 

All  these  Books  are  kept 
in  stock  by  us  and  your  or- 
der will  be  filled  day  re- 
ceived. 


Productive   Poultry  Husbandry.  .$2.50 

poultry    KeepioK    1.50 

Makinic  Money   From  Hens    ....    1.60 

Popular  Poultry  Pointers 2.25 

Docks  and  G«ese 2.00 

Poultry  Breeding  ft   MaDafement  2.00 

The  Call  of  the  lien    2.00 

Standard    of  Perfection    2.60 

A  Living  From  Ekk*  and  Poultry   1.40 

Poultry   for   Exhibition    2.00 

Fundamentals    in    Poultry    Breed- 
ing       2.00 

Ilijfh    Egg  Production    2.00 

profitable    Culling    and    Selective 

Flock  Brewling 1.50 

poultry  Houses  and  Fixtures   .  . .    1.00 

The  Orpingtons 75 

The   Campines    75 

Built  and  Used  by  Poultrymen    .      .75 

Chicken   Nurses    1.00 

Everybodys       Standard       Poultry 

Ovide 1.00 

$4,223    in   One    Year   on    a   Town 

Lot 1.50 

Plymouth   Rock   Breed    Book    .  .  .    2.50 

The   Modern   Farm   Hen    1.00 

Mating  and  Breeding  «f  Poultry  2.50 
Commercial  Poultry  Raiwing  .  .  .  3.00 
Practical  Poultry  Production  .  .  .  2.00 
Care  and  Management  ^f  Rabbits    1.25 

Poultry  Diseases    2.75 

American   Breeds  of  Poultry    .  .  .    2.00 

Poultry   Feeds  and  Feeding 1.75 

Turkey   Raioing    1.75 

Production  of  300  r.Rgers 2.50 

Use  of  Artificial   Light    1.60 

How    to    Feed     Poultry    for    Any 

Purpose   with    Profit    1.25 

Succeenful        Backyard        Poultry 

Keeping 1.00 

Artificial    Incubating    and    Brood- 

The    Leghorns    1.00 

The  Wyandottes 75 

The    Asiatics    50 

Ranks'    Egg  Record    25 

Rverybodys   Feeding   Ouide    ....    100 

Edmonds'    Account    Book    1.00 

HistorT  of  the  Anconas    1.00 

Wyandotte    SUndard    and    Breed 

Book    2.50 

Rabbit  Culture  and   Standard    .  .      .50 


EVERYBODYS 
POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Hanover,  Penna. 


WATERFOWL 
ON  THE  FARM 


OSC.XR    GROW 


For  a  considerable  length  of  time 
there  has  been  a  growing  suspicion 
among  the  more  alert  poultrymen 
that  waterfowl  breeders,  taken  as  a 
whole,  lack  the  progre.ssiveness  of  the 
rank  and  file  of  the  chicken  fanciers. 
This  suspicion  has  been  more  or  less 
confirmed,  it  is  contended,  by  the  fact 
that  repeated  efforts  towards  their 
organization  have  never  been  re- 
warded with  a  warm  response;  if,  in- 
deed, there  has  been  any  appreciable 
response  at  all. 

Whether  or  not  waterfowl  breed- 
ers in  general  merit  the  indictment 
of  being  unprogressive,  it  is,  never- 
theless, quite  apparent  that  the  large 
majority  of  them  are  decidedly  apa- 
thetic and  show  little  inclination  to 
better  their  present  status. 

Organization  of  waterfowl  breed- 
ers upon  an  extended  or  permanent 
scale  has  always  been  attended  with 
the  utmost  difficulties.  The  spirit  of 
co-operation  which  the  chicken  breed- 
ers have  been  so  quick  to  imbibe 
seems  to  possess  little  appeal  to  the 
average  waterfowl  raiser.  In  the 
realm  of  chickens  it  has  become  al- 
most axiomatic  that  a  new  breed 
brings  with  it  another  specialty  club 
to  boost  its  popularity.  Not  so  among 
the  waterfowl  breeders,  however,  as 
witness  the  fact  that  there  is  not  in 
this  country  today  a  thriving  spe- 
cialty club  representative  of  any 
breed  or  variety  of  ducks  and  geese, 
regardless  of  the  length  of  time  they 
have  been  established. 

It  has  been  said  that  each  breed 
of  poultry  is  about  as  popular  as  its 
merits  warrant.  Unfortunately,  too 
many  waterfowl  fanciers  seem  to  be 
obsessed  with  this  mistaken  idea.  It 
requires  but  a  moment's  reflection  to 
perceive  there  is  little,  if  any,  basis 
for  such  a  deduction.  One  has  only 
to  recall  how  rapidly  the  Rhode  Is- 
land Red,  later  to  be  similarly  fol- 
lowed by  the  Jersey  Black  Giant,  has 
advanced  from  a  meritless,  non-de- 
script  mongrel  into  one  of  the  most 
popular  and  homogeneous  fowls  of 
the  present  day,  while  older  and  bet- 
ter established  breeds,  much  superior 
at  the  outset,  were  relegated  to  the 
background,  to  appreciate  that  merit 
must  be  constantly  flaunted  before 
the  public,  else  it  is  soon  forgotten. 
Or  one  has  but  to  note  the  marked 
preference  for  eggs  of  a  particular 
shade  of  color  in  certain  Eastern 
markets  to  convince  himself  that  in- 
trinsic merit  has  but  little  to  do  with 
commercial  popularity  in  these  mod- 
ern times. 

What  then  is  the  lesson  the  water- 
fowl should  learn  from  these  observa- 
tions?    Ostensibly  the  reason  water- 


fowl are  not  more  popular  for  either 
fancy  or  commercial  purposes,  is  lack 
of  aggressiveness  upon  the  part  of 
their  advocates.  There  is  no  sound 
reason  why  the  Runner  Duck,  for  in. 
stance,  should  not  be  now  a  formid- 
able rival  for  the  Leghorn  hen  or  the 
flesh  of  the  dependable  goose  should 
not  be  quite  as  widely  preferred  as 
that  of  the  uncertain  turkey.  All 
that  is  wanting  in  either  case  is  a 
campaign  of  education  among  the 
fanciers  and  consumers  of  the  United 
States  in  order  to  place  them  upon  a 
parity. 

The  two  most  effective  mediums 
for  reaching  the  public  are  the  poul- 
try press  and  the  poultry  shows.  If 
you  are  a  breeder  of  waterfowl,  be- 
gin now,  if  you  have  not  already  done 
so,  to  support  your  poultry  paper  by 
advertising  in  its  columns,  and  it  will 
in  turn  be  more  favorably  disposed  to 
support  your  cause.  Send  in  fre- 
quent contributions  to  its  columns 
and,  moreover,  do  not  neglect  to, 
from  time  to  time,  commend  your 
publication  for  what  it  is  doing  for 
the  waterfowl  breeding  industry. 

Supplement  this  with  good  sized 
entries  at  both  your  local  and  state 
shows.  Nothing  fosters  greater  in- 
terest in  any  breed  than  large  classes 
at  the  poultry  exhibitions.  Last  but 
not  least  join  .«;ome  progressive 
waterfowl  club  and  become  one  of  its 
most  active  members.  In  other 
words  keep  the  public  thinking  and 
talking  waterfowl  incessantly  and  it 
i  will  be  but  a  short  time  before  the 
waterfowl  breeders  of  this  country 
will  occupy  the  most  enviable  posi- 
tion of  the  entire  poultry  fraternity. 
Co-operation  or  concentrated  efforts 
of  the  entire  industry  is  the  keynote 
of  the  individual  waterfowl  breeder's 
success  and  will  be  required  if  such  a 
goal  is  attained. 


During  July  and  Augu.st  the  water- 
fowl breeder  is  confronted  vith  prob- 
lems of  feeding  aim:)/;  as  difficult  to 
dispose  of  as  those  appearing  dur- 
ing the  winter  months.  At  this  sea- 
son of  the  year  the  grass  usually  be- 
comes tough  and  unnourishing,  if  not 
quite  dead,  so  natural  forage  is  more 
or  less  restricted,  just  at  the  period 
when  the  growth  of  a  new  coat  of 
feathers  place  extra  demands  upon 
the  fowl's  system. 

Ducks,  notwithstanding,  will  glean 
a  goodly  part  of  their  living  from  the 
insects  and  worms  infesting  the 
nearby  fields,  if  given  the  opportun- 
ity, although  such  a  diet  is  insuiV<cient 
in  itself;  but  geese,  not  being  in- 
clined to  a  carnivorous  diet,  will  lo.se 
flesh  as  well  as  vitality,  if  suitable 
pasturage  fails  them  at  this  time. 

It  becomes  imperative,  therefore, 
to  provide  some  form  of  forage  for 
waterfowl,  particularly  growing 
stock,  during  the  late  summer  and 
early  fall  if  the  best  results  are  to 
be  expected.  For  mature  specimens, 
this   can    be   readily   supplied   in   the 


form  of  rape,  millet  or  other  late  ' 
sown  crops;  in  fact,  the  second  { 
growth  of  clover,  alfalfa  or  even  tim- 
othy makes  excellent  pasturage  for 
both  ducks  and  geese.  But  for  young 
stock,  nothing  has  proven  superior 
to  a  growing  corn  field  in  which  to 
range.  Here  will  be  found  abundant 
insects  for  young  ducks  to  feed  upon, 
along  with  tender  green  food  in  the 
form  of  small  "sucikers"  at  the  base 
of  the  corn  stalks. 

Goslings,  of  course,  cannot  be 
turned  into  a  field  of  growing  corn 
as  early  as  ducklings,  but  after  the 
stalks  have  reached  sufficient  height, 
such  a  range  is  ideal  for  them.  Not 
only  will  they  keep  down  the  weeds 
in  such  a  field,  but  they  also  greatly 
relish  the  "suckers"  which  have  a 
tendency  to  sap  the  vitality  of  the 
main  stalks.  As  the  goslings  be- 
come larger  and  the  small  vegeta- 
tion less  plentiful,  the  lower  leaves 
of  the  stalks  are  consumed,  thus 
making  the  picking  of  the  ears  much 
easier  later  on  in  the  fall. 

Moreover,  cornfields  being  freshly 
tilled  soil  are  always  free  from  con- 
tamination and  as  a  consequence 
there  is  virtually  no  danger  from 
scepticemia     infection. 


SHOWS  AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


SHOW    DATES 

CUBA 

Fehruary.     1925     (lam    weok).      CuUn    In- 
ternational,   Havana.     Theo.   Hewci    Sunt      25 
W.   Washington   St..  Indianapolis.    Ind. 
ILLINOIS 

necember     9  14.      1924         ColisPum     Show. 
Chuaico.      Theo.   Hewes.   Sec'y.   2.5   W.   Wa«h 
insrton    St..    IndianapoIiH.    Ind.      Kntriea   clone 
November  23. 

INDIANA 

September   If..    Iy24.      Indiana   Stale  Fair 
Indianapolis.       Wm.  Monei*.     Seo'y.     Indiana 
State    Board    Agriculture,     State    House.    In 
diannpolis.   Ind. 

January  3-7.  1925.  TDUilinson  Hall  Show. 
Indianapolis.  Theo.  Hewe*.  Supt.,  25  \V. 
Washington    St..    Indianapolis.    Ind. 

IOWA 

December  3  5.  1924.  Floyd  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Charles  City.  Frank  Hrandan. 
Sec'y.  Charles  City.  la. 

KANSAS 

December    16.    1924.      Tri  State   Poultry   A 
Pet   Stock   Show.    Parson*.      Mrs.    U.    H.   Rob 
inson.  Sec'y.   Parsons.  Kans 

December  16,  1924.  Sunflower  State  Poul 
try  Show.  Fort  Scott.  Sabime  Cook.  Sec'y 
2115  E.   First  St..  Fort   Scott.   Kans. 

January  15.  1925.  Midwest  Poultry 
Show.  Concordia.  Georice  H.  Cook.  Sec'y. 
Concordia.   Kann. 

BIABYLANO 

December  2  6.  1924.  Baltimore  Show. 
Baltimore.  H.  S.  Thompson.  8«c'y.  33  34 
Franklin    Bldfr .    Haltimore.    Md. 


MISS0U1U 

January  4  9.   1925.     Heart  of  America.  Con 
vention     Hall.     Kansas     Cily         Theo      Hewes. 
Supt.    25    W.    Washington' St  .    Indiana|K>hs. 
Ind. 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

November  16  2".  1924.  Nashua  P*>ullry 
Show.  .Nashua.  (2<sirc«  A.  Champncr.  Sec'y. 
51    Amherst   St  ,  Naihua.   N     H. 

NEW  JERSEY 

.*<eptember  29  October  4,  1924,  TrentoD 
Fair.  Trenton  Harvey  K  Rorer*.  Sunt., 
1?»I2  Nottingham  Way.  Trenton.  N.  J.  Rn- 
trien    close    September    13. 

NEW   YORK 

Septemb.r  H  13.  19J4  New  York  Stat* 
Fair.  S>raruBe.  J.  Pan  Ackt-rman.  .Ir..  See'r. 
Syraruse,    N      Y.       Fntries    close    August     !■*. 

January  19  24.  1925.  Chautauqua  County 
Poultry  Show.  Jamestown  i\  IJ  Ixiucks. 
Sec'y.    .'»»    Hroadheail   Ave  ,   Jamestown.    N     V. 

OHIO 

January  5  10.  1925  Cleveland  Poultry 
Show.  Cleveland.  C.  A.  Henrickson.  8«**y. 
H9\:,    Broadway.    Cleveland.    O. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

September  9  11.  1924  Franklin  County 
Fair.  ('hainlier<>burg.  ii.  R.  Urissinger.  Sec'y. 
Chatnbersburg.    Pa. 

.September  23  26.  1924.  Hanover  Pair 
Poultry  Show.  Hanover  Jas.  T.  Huston. 
Mgr..  Ilanover.   Pa 

October  H  11.  1924.  Rphrata  Fsrmera' 
Dny  poultry  and  Bantam  Show.  F.tihrata. 
Hugh    F.    F.isemann.    Sec'y.    Fphrata.    Pa 

SOUTH  OAROUNA 

October  2H  31,  192  4  Spartanburg  Poul- 
try Sh(»w.  Spartanburg.  J.  J.  Burnett.  Jr. 
Sec'y.    Spartanburg.    S.    C. 

TEXAS 

November     22  2  5.     I'.»2  4 
seum     Poultry     Show.      F«>rt 
Spearman.     Sec'y,     P       o 
Worth,   Tex 


.^uulhwest     CoU- 

Worth        N      B. 

Itot      tool.     Port 


«»—««»f  »«♦»«»»«»«»«— tt— »#«•»»«»• 


You  Can  Earn  This  Cup  Free 


Attention  Sliow  Managers 

The  "simon  pure**  fancier,  nine  times  out  of  ten.  prefers  Prlia 
Cupk  as  merit  of  awards  as  offered  at  Poultry  Shows  where  it  is  his 
or  her  intent  to  exhibit  their  prospective  sasson'a  wimnera.  of  court* 
taking  into  ci»>nsider8tion  the  quality  of  the  cups  offered  whether 
"real*'   in   value  or  passable  cheap  and   shoddy. 

Ever jrbodys'  Prize  Loving  Cups 


m 


juht   be  a  credit   to   Kverybodys      You  will  aKree   they  are 


114  Show  Secretaries  Earned 
*209  Cape  in  1923 

One  of  them  earned  11.  another  9.  another  6  and  only  42  imall 
associations  that  did  not  earn  more  than  one  eup  •nd  •'^••'y  «»"•<»} 
the  114  associations  have  written  us  of  their  delight  of  our  offer  and 
the  ease  with  which   they  earned  the  cups. 

Here  is  How  You  Earn  One  or  More 

Call  your  members  tog^'ther  and  collect  one  dollar  from  '^•^^  TJi'* 
dJlar^ay.  for  TWO  full  years'  subscription  to  Kverybcnly.  Poultry 
M.eaziSJ-the  Miggrst  d<.llar's  worth  of  sound  poultry  reading  yoa 
.  M  .x^  Luv--ask  any  subscriber  Send  us  2S  sub.crlutlona  at 
r.o  Va^h'amn::  wiu'.e.nd  yo«  all  char,^  '"^ 'll's'o  ^^^^Iwi 
Tr.  .hy  for  your  show;  send  ui  50  subscriptions  and  ISO  and  two 
Jupi  are  yours  Tt.e  offer  in  limited  in  no  way  tOt  artry  »»  "^ 
•crlpttons  a  Cup  i»  tuixwi.  by  your  aaiocUUon. 

Will  Too  Bring  this  OHer  before 
Tour  Members  T 

SoUd   allyer,   gold   Uned;    standi   12   Inchea  high;   ^•Ul^*^X^{l    ,..     „.;,•   .^^   blanks  and   reproduced   illuatratlona   of   the   Cup— also 
Potrndi;     perfect    workman.hip.       We    will    gupply    yon    either    ;;J j;;';„~;.  of  Everybodys.     Write  today, 
plain  or  engraved  ae  above.  — 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


Hanover,  Penna. 


618 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


619 


w. 

Hon. 


AMEEIOAH  POITLTRY  ASSOOLATION 
^^      ANNUAL  CONVENTION    PEOOBAM 
TuetdAj.  Aufiiit  12th.  9:00  A.  M. 

Convention  called  to  order  by  President 
Thomm  F.  Rijcu.  Indian* 

Invoratiun.   Rev.  John  O.   Inkster. 

Addre««  of  Welcome  to  Canada.  Hon.  Jobn 
8     Martin.    MmiMer    of    Aifriculture. 

Addre»«   of    Welcome   to   Toronto,   Hon. 
W.  Hilti.   Mayor  of  Toronto. 

Ketponke     to    Addresii    of    Welcome. 

L«on  D    Howell.  New   York. 

Boll  Call.  ...  J 

Announcement    of  Committee  Appointed    on 

Credentialt.  ^  •     •  f\     i 

Report    of    Election    Commisaioner.    O.    L.. 

McCord.  .      ,  „ 

KlectioD   of   Board    of  Review. 

Report   of    Detailed    Order   of   Businesa. 

Address.  "The  American  Poultry  Associa- 
llon,  an  All  American  InHtitution."  H.  A. 
NourKe.  vice  president  American  Poultry  As- 
sociation,  Minnesota. 

W«dneadA7.  Atiguit   ISth.  9:00  A.  M. 

••What  the  Canadian  Government  is  DoinK 
(or  the  Poultry   Interests."   Prof.  W.  H.  Ora 
ham.  Canada. 

Re|M)rt  of  Board  of  Directors. 

R«port  uf  Memorials.  Petitions,  etc. 

Report  of  Committee  on  Credentials. 

Report  of   Hoard   of   Review. 

Address.  "The  American  Fanciers."  Hon. 
E.  B.  Thompson.  New  York. 

Thuraday.    August    14th,    9:00   A.   M. 

Report  of  .Se.  ret*r>-.  Treasurer  and  of 
Standinic    and    Special    Committees. 

rnflniHhed  Busineos. 

Ad4iress,  •  •8t«bilizinK  Egg  I^ymjc  Con- 
tests. How  and  Why,"  J.  Will  Blackman. 
California. 

Friday.  Augurt   15th.  9:00  A.  M. 

Address.  "Benefits  of  RegiHtration  of 
Fo»»U   in  Canada."   Prof.   W.  A.  Br..wn.  Can 

•da. 

Jnaui^uration   of  New  OliicerM. 

New  Business. 

Flection  of   Election  CommiK»ioner. 

Address,  "Registration  of  Standard  bred 
FowU  in  the  United  States."  Maurice  F. 
Delano.    MaK»arhusetts. 

Diitcubsion. 

Adjournment. 

Entertainment    for    Visitor* 

E.     R.    Duraiid.    rhairman    of    the    Ontario 
Branch    i.t   the    American   I'oultry   A^so«latioll 
Committee,    writes    that    the    following    enter 
Ulninent  has  been  arranged   for   those  attend- 
ing the  convention: 

TueHday.    Augtii't     12th.    8:00    P.     M — Re 
'-reption  by   the  Hun.  John  8.  Martin,   MiniKter 
of    Agriculture    for    the    Province    of   Ontario. 
to     be     held     at     the     Provincial     Parliament 
BuildingK.  Queen's  Park. 

Wedne  day.     August     13th.     7:00     P.     M  — 
Motor    ride    covering    principal    p«)ints    of    in- 
tereHt.    ending   at    the    Boardwalk.    Sunnyside. 
where   the   visitors   will   be  provided   wtth   en 
tertainment   at  the  Amusement   Park. 

Thursday,  August  14th,  7:00  P.  M. — Ban 
auet  to  be  held  at  the  King  Edward  Hotel, 
the  Convention  to  bo  guents  of  the  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture  of  the  Dominion  of  Can- 
ada. (Note:  the  Department  will  have  one 
or  two  officials  on  hand,  who  will  address  the 
convention  at  this  banquet,  but  this  feature 
of  the  pr  >gram  will  not  necessarily  prevent 
other     upeakefK     from     taking     part.)        There 


will    be   other  entertainment    at    this   banqui>t. 

On  Saturday.  August  16th.  there  will  be  a 
motor  trip  to  Port  Dover,  Ontario,  where  the 
Convention  will  be  the  guests  of  the  H«>n. 
John  S.  Martin  at  his  hi>me  and  on  his  e.staie. 
The  hour  of  Ij'^vintf  lia.s  not  yet  been  dei-idwl 
upon,  but  will  enable  those,  who,  de.sire  to 
leave  Canada  on  Saturday,  to  do  so  from  Port 
Dover  if  they  so  wish.  It  is  on  the  way 
home  for  most  of  the  United  States  delegates. 

King  Edward  Hi>tel  has  been  selected  as 
Convention   Headquarters. 

Railroad  companies  will  make  a  rate  of 
one    and    one  tliird     to    one    and    one-half    for 


the  ro'">d  trip.  Members  who  desire  to  go 
from  Chicago  or  Duluth  via  the  Great  Lakes 
to  Buffalo,  thence  to  Niagara  Palls  and  across 
Lake  Ontario  to  Toronto,  may  do  so  on  the«e 
excurion  tickets. — Thos.  F.  Rigg.  President. 
American    Poultry  Association. 

•  ♦  • 

FORTIETH  ANNIVERSABY  HAN- 
OVER FAIR  POULTRT  SHOW 
September   23    to   26.   inclusive,    marks    the 
celebration   of   The   Hanover  Agricultural    8o- 
<iety.     Hanover.     York     County.     Pa.,    fortieth 


INDEPENDENTS  BEEF  SCRAP 

''Great  Stuff!!''  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Wheat  Slicaf  Lane  and  Aramingo  At«.  Philadelphia,  Pa. 


I 


THE  MONMOUTH  STRAINS  I 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND  BUFF  LEGHORNS  ' 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

liens    now   mated    and    am    ready    now    to    send    either   CHICKS   or    EQOS    of    the 
noted  Monmouth  Strains.     Price  List  on  request 

WHITES    won    Best    Display   at    Mineola    and    Hempstead    and    Three    Firsts    at 
Newark. 

BUFFS — For    years    our    Buffs    have    stood    supreme — Best    Display    at    Madison 
Square— More  Pirats  Than  All  Competitors  Combined  at  New  York  Stat*  Fair.  Mineola 
Hempstead  and  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 

ANTHONYS.   Ownan  Box    B  FRENEAU,    N.   J. 


»«»»«»»«>—»——«»—«——«»»««>««»«»»—««»»««»»»«»»»«««»»— «»—«,«««,„„«,.«„„,,,,,,,„,^„,,,,„^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 


conspoutive  fair  and  its  poultry  departmeB, 
will  celebrate  the  event  with  more  than  uia!! 
significance.  ■■' 

Hanover's    Show    for    years    has    been 
event  of  national   importance — a   fanciers'  J/ 
hibition    frnm    every    viewpoint — (lasses   o^i 
provided    for    Standard  bred    varieties,      •fj- 
was    irade    nece.ssary    because    from    year  to 
year    the    entry    has    so    increased    that   coo 
.si)ace    is   at    a   preniiuin,    notwithstanding  t[j.t 
three     years    ago.     the    then     modern    pouhrr 

buildinK.     was    exactly    doubled    in    siie th» 

present  building  occupying  a  space  75  u,, 
wide    by    2<tO    feet    lone — completely   equip^ 

^  ^^.jjjj  Empire  coopiof 
Bantams  for  twenty 
years  or  more  have 
been  a  show  feature 
They  rre  given,  by 
tlie  inana<;eraent,  pr*. 
ferred  space,  occupy, 
ing  the  entire  ri^ht 
of  buildinir  and  in  an 
uninterrupted  stretrk 
of  coops  on  an  %\%[f 
•joo  feet  long.  Exhi- 
bition pens,  in  both 
larjce  fowls  and  bsn 
tains,  are  also  a  tf- 
ture.  there  beine  HO 
such  pens  at  the  192S 
exhibit.  Of       Ut« 

years  there  has  been 
no  room  for  water- 
fowl. pigeon<<  or  pet 
stock,  not  that  the 
management  would 
not  like  to  cla<«iiifjr 
such  varieties,  but 
the  increasins  entriei 
in  the  popular  varie- 
ties of  large  fdwU 
and  all  the  (tsme  and 
Ornamental  Hantams, 
has  made  it  neres- 
^arv  to  ilrop  out  nuch 
from  the  <-lasiiifica- 
tions. 

Hanover  attracts 
pxhibit.s  from  near 
and  far.  all  the  way 
from  California  at 
well  as  Florida,  not 
a  scattering  of  ex- 
hiliits.  but  an  evi- 
dence shown  by 
J>ree<lers  everywhere 
that  they  recogniie 
in  the  Hanover  .Show 
a  national  exhibition 
where  the  prestige  of 
a   win   is  world  wide. 

.TudL'cs  engaged  are 
.Tohn  C  Kriner.  Har- 
old Tompkins.  Vaien- 
,ine  Thompson.  Dr.  T. 
H.  Channbury.  ]).  (}.  Witmyer  and  .1.  H.  Dre- 
venstedt.  Premium  list  will  be  ready  on  or 
about  August  1.  Write  to  either  C.  N. 
Myers,  President,  or  Jas.  T.  Hust  >n.  Mana 
ger,  that  your  name  be  placed  on  the  list  to 
receive  from  the  first  mailing  of  th«»  premium 
list.  Be  sure  your  name  is  on  new  and 
revised  mailing  list,  if  not  an  exhibitor  at 
last  year's  show. 

•  •  • 

THE   DIAMOND  JUBIUIE 

SHOW  AT  BOSTON 

There  are  four  acres  of  floor  space  in  the 
great  Mechanics  Building  where  the  Boston 
Poultry  Show  is  held  each  year,  but  even  that 
large  space  bids  fair  to  be  taxed  t"  the  ut- 
most to  accommodate  all  the  entries  that  are 
in  prospect  for  the  seventy-fifth  anniversary 
of  the  first  poultry  show  ever  held  in  .\merira. 

One  would  hardly  believe  that  at  the  time 
this  first  show  was  held  on  the  Boston  Pnblir 
Garden  an  arm  of  the  sea  extended  un  be 
yond  the  site  of  the  present  Mechanics  B'liM 
ing  and  sailing  vessels  were  docked  there. 
Seventy-five  years  have  made  a  great  chanr* 
in  this  section  of  Boston  but  no  more  so  than 
has  been  the  change  in  poultry  during  thes* 
many  years.  The  Hon.  Daniel  Webster,  who 
exhibited  his  birds  at  the  first  show,  would 
be  wonderfully  surprised  if  he  could  look 
ui>on    the   Standard-bred    birds    of    today. 

From  letters  received,  the  poultry  breed- 
ers throughi  ut  the  United  States  and  Canada 
are  thoroughly  enthused  over  this  seventy- 
fifth  anniversary  show  and  look  upon  it  not 
merely  as  a  Boston  Show  but  as  a  national 
event  to  be  heralded  throughout  the  world 
fi-i  a  wonderful  exhibition  of  representative* 
f    .Vnterica's    billion    dollar    industry. 

The  first  show  was  held  the  winter  of  1^49 
aii'I  the  Dinmond  .Jubilee  will  be  celebrated 
n"vt  winter.  December  30  to  January  '• 
Ma  y  I  rominent  fanciers  and  organiiatloni 
lire  co-operating  with  the  Boston  Poultry  Ai- 
oi-iiition  and  the  following  specialty  chibi 
\<!'v  a'ready  voted  to  come  to  Boaton:  Th« 
National    NNTiite    Wyandotte.    United    »*iiihina. 


American    P"li«h.New    England    Golden    Wy- 
Antte-     .lersev    Bls'k    (Jiant.    Hamburg.    Now 

Fnriafld     Turkey.     New     England     Waterfowl 
•7J    Aineritan    Fantail.       Several    other    clubs 

»re   taking   votes    with    prospects    of    selecting 

Boston  as  their  meeting  place 

Some    breeders     have     alrea<iy     ofTered     sm,. 

rials    and    others    have    written    saying    they 

would     like      to     offer      something     on     their 

favorite  breed.      As   the   premium    list    will    !..« 
1-r  e   «»nc.    early    notice   of    sjtecials    should 

be  sent   to  W.   B.   Atherton,    Seo'y.    165   Tre 

mont  St..  Boston.   Mass. 

•  •  • 

CLEVELAND.    O..    SHOW 

The  annual  meeting  of  the  Cleveland  Poul- 
try Breeders'  Association  was  held  Tuesday 
evening.  April  29.  At  this  time  reports  of 
the  secretary  and  treasurer,  coverinc  our  last 
year's  show' and  general  activities,  were  sub- 
mitted and  f'und  to  be  favorable  in  every  re- 
apect.  A  very  healthy  condition  was  shown, 
and  the  position  of  the  Cleveland  Show  in 
the  poultry  world  is  one  that  those  interested 
ran  well  be  proud  of.  The  following  officers 
•nd  directors  were  elected  for  the  ensuini; 
vear:  Frank  C  Stier.  president;  Fred  H 
Poeriner.  first  vice  president;  Edward  De- 
Mooy.  second  vice  president;  .1.  H  Holmden. 
treasurer;  J.  O-  Somers,  superintendent;  C. 
A  Henriksen,  secretary.  In  this  connection, 
wish  to  say  that  this  is  the  twelfth  consecii 
tive  term  Mr.  Holmden  is  serving  as  treas 
iirer.  s  record  to  be  proud  of.  particularly  as 
Mr  ilolm-len  does  it  only  for  the  pleasure  that 
he  derive*  from  it.  not  being  an  active  poul 
trymsn  Directors:  C  E.  Ackerman.  Oscar 
Clofg  A  B  Conkey.  Dr.  J.  C.  Simon.  Frank 
C  St'cr  Fred  H.  Poertner.  Edward  DeMo«.y. 
J.  B     Holmden,   .T.   O.    Somers.    C.    A.    Henrik 

Arrangements  have  been  completed  with 
the  management  of  the  Cleveland  Public  Hall. 
to  »ta?e  our  next  annual  exhibition.  .Tantiary 
5  to  10.  192.'>  We  are  sure  that  this  will 
meet  with  the  ceneral  approval  of  all  inter 
ested  pnrties  To  the  best  of  our  kiiowledge. 
it  does  not  conflict  with  any  other  large  ex: 
hibi»i  n.  <•  mine  between  Boston  and  Pitts 
bnrgh.  making  it  ideal  in  every  way.  The 
association  feels  quit«»  gratified  in  bein;:  abb* 
to  make  this   announcement. 

P'ans  are  licinj  worked  out  for  another 
regular  Cleveland' Show,  and  in  particular, 
there  is  a  closer  cooperation  existing  be- 
tween the  disjilay  people,  that  is.  tho  manu 
facturers  and  feed  dealers  are  working  in 
ronjuH'tion  with  the  association  in  staging 
a  very  fiire  exhibition.  .Sevexal  meetings 
have  lipen  ^f\<\  pnd  a  great  deal  "f  enthusi 
asm  aroused.  They  are  becoming  thoroughly 
familiar  with  what  is  necessary  to  stage  a 
real  high  class  show,  and  are  bending  every 
effort  to  pive  us  all  the  assistance  possible 
in  this  direction.  Steps  have  been  taken  to 
necur*'  our  state  poultryman  to  aid  in  the 
same  purp"se.  A  committee  is  working  with 
county  nrcaniiers  on  a  boys'  and  girls' 
proposition,  which  is  expjv-ted  to  create  a 
great  amount   of  interest. 

Within  a  short   time  will  announce  our  list 
of    iudges    and    specialty    clubs    who    will    be 

with  us  next  year. 

•  •  • 

CHICAGO    NATIONAL   SHOW 

Tlie  National  Poultry  Show.  Inter- 
national Amt>hitheatre.  Union  Stork  Yards. 
Chics-  will  hold  their  twelfth  annual  show. 
January     13     to     19.     192.'>.       The     following 

i'udges  have  been  engaged:  ,T.  H.  Woodward, 
lirhsrd  Oke.  A.  C.  Smith.  Wm.  A.  Laabs. 
.lam"  .\  Tm  ker.  Wm.  A  Halbach.  Z  D. 
Struble.  Jerome  A.  Leland  and  Robert  Mc- 
Wherter.  The  Rhode  Island  Red  Club  of 
America  will  hold  their  fourth  district  meet 
inr  w  th  this  hIiow.  James  A.  Tucker  will 
iudge  the  single  comb  classes  and  Robert  Mc- 
Wh»'»"*or  will  judge  the  rose  comb  classes. 
All  Red  breeders  are  requested  to  send  in 
their  'isme  for  a  I'remium  li  t.  as  a  fine  list 
of  spe<  ials  are  being  prenared.  The  meeting 
prf>mi«e>«  to  nurpass  all  others  previously 
held.  The  Buff  Plymouth  Rock  Club  will 
slsr,  bo'd  their  district  meet  at  this  show,  the 
judge  to  be  announced  later.  The  Chicago 
Pigeon  Club  and  auxiliary  will  hold  their  an- 
nual show  in  conjunction  with  the  National. 
Premium  list  will  be  ready  November  ir>. 
Sen't  in  vour  name  now  for  one.  Address. 
Clarence   J.    Behn.    Sec'y.    8408    South    Green 

St..   Chicago.   III. 

•  •  • 

SYRACUSE  PREMIUM  LISTS  NOW  READY 

The  premium  list  of  the  New  York  State 
Pair  poultry  department  is  now  readv  for 
distribution.'  Same  mav  be  had  by  address- 
ing D.  Lincoln  Orr.  Supt.  of  Poultry.  Orrs 
Mills.  Cornwall.  N.  Y.  If  you  have  not  re 
ceived  a  copy  write  today.  You.  as  a  breeder, 
can  not  afford  to  miss  exhibiting  your  stock 
before  the  thousands  of  prospective  custoni,«rs 
that  visit  Syracuse  daily.  It  is  a  proven  fact 
that  once  an  exhibitor  exhibits  at  Syracuse. 
he  always  exhibits.     Th»re  must  be  a  reason. 

The  premium  list  contains  a   liberal  classi- 


f 

ANNOUNCING  THE  40TH  ANNIVERSARY 

Hanover  Fair  Poultry  Show 

Sept.  23,  24,  25,  26,  1924 

ENTRIES  CLOSING  WEDNESDAY,  SEPT.  lOTH 

Judges — J.  H.  Dreventtedt,  John  C.  Kriner,  Harold  Tomp- 
kin»,  Valentine  Thomptcn,  Dr.  T.  H.  Charmbury  and  D.  G. 
Witmyer. 

"The  Fanciers'  Exhibition  of  America '' 

As  a  fancier  you  want  competition.  Vou  will  find  it  at  Han- 
over— a  show  conducted  by  fanciers  for  fanciers. 

In  large  fowls  you  will  find  the  classes  in  all  popular  varie- 
ties equalling  the  quality  and  surpassing  in  numbers  the  largest 
Winter  Shows. 

In  Bantams — ask  any  Bantam  fancier  who  has  exhibited, 
attended,  or  studied  the  classes,  his  opinion  of  Hanover's  Bantam 
Show.  We  believe  it  will  influence  your  decision  to  exhibit  with 
us  at  this  1924  Anniversary  Show. 


Premium  List  Ready 
About  August  First 


C.  N.  MYERS,  President. 
JAS.  T.  HUSTON,  Manager. 


Address 


BOX  286 


HANOVER,  PENNA. 


U-KNO-US 

Trenton  Fair 


••Xlie  Stiow  ol  Opportunity** 

Sept.  29,  30,  Oct.  1.  2,  3.  4,  1924 


POULTRY— PIGEONS— RABBITS— CAVIES 


A    Real    Fanciers'    Exhibit 
Entries  Close   September    13th 


('ompi«ti>nt    Juilcps 
Premium    l.i*t    ready    Aur^iat    1st 


HARVEY  E.  ROGERS,  Supt..  1812  Nottingham  W«y.  TRENTON.  N.  J. 


Mineola  Poultry  Show  ;;; 


1446 


Mlacola.  L.  I,.  Sept.  M.  Oct.  f .  S.  S.  «.  ItM 

ri«<«  clu««  Srptomhrr  M.  1024  (not  tll« 
after).  $6,000.00  in  reful*r  and  ap*- 
rials,  handaome  rupa  .Mil  ta  II  Andrew*. 
Hupt.  Hhow.  Rend  for  prrinniin  li*t  and 
formii.      Serrelary    Fair.    Min«w>la.    N     Y. 


THE    NEW    YORK    STATE    FA.IR 


S7BA0USE.   ITEW   YORK 

8    to    13, 


1924 

"BETTER  THAN  EVER" 
Pl*n  now  to  exhibit  at  the  premier  fall  ahow  of  all  America  wtiere  a  winning  will  add  to 
your    f^u^    aucrea.       VJur    atork    will    be    di.pLyed     in    .    wond^ful     buildlnit    with     moat 
modem  equipment.     They  will  be  rared  for  by  rnmpetent  aaaiatant. 

Capable  Judfes.  Uberal  Regulw  and  Special   PrUea 

You    cannot    afford    to  nii«a    having   your    atork   on    eihibit    at    Syraruae 

ENTRIES    CLOSE    MONDAY.    AUGUST    li.    1924 

J.    DAN    ACKERMAN.   Jr.    Smj.. 
Bjrracnae.   N    T. 


For  premium  lir^t  addrea-  D.  UNCOLN  ORR.  SupL. 
Orrs  MlUa.   Cornwall.   N.    Y.       


Save  Your  Poultry 

FROM  LICE! 

UiV  LOUS-OLENE   la    tMIr  drtaklai  wataf-      Cfceaf. 

VlAeil  New  Prices 


HILLVIEW  "BRFD-TO-UY" 

rr««  iMffe.  Uarrk  blrlwd.  Milk  red 

S.  C.  W.  LEGHORNS  &  S.  C.  R.  I.  REDS 

PbUHs  I2.M:  C«ckrr«b  I2.M  !•  %%Mtmk 

S.CW.Lreboni  Icasll.M:  C«rks  IS Jt  rack 

IILLVIEW  PeiLTRY  FARM 

R.   D.    3.   Boi   20  SCHENECTADY.   N.   T. 


Bfiaaoarl  Pa«l»ry  F»r«a».  C*lummm,  m 


"OCULUM"    li)<-r'«a 
"OCULUII**    CO 

"OCULtJil"    a     ut 

fr»>!h    itr-h'T    1^H*K 

•OCULUM"    CO. 


r.*M  r  •'•1  Jj**     »'•••'»  t"^** 

•«.    7.  tALtM.    VA. 

rg-»    fi»r    ••*♦     fowta       K»aT 


620 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


July,  1924 


i 


|N'% 


«c«tlon.  rtrr  low  entry  fee*  with  liberal 
recular  and  cwh  ipeciali.  A  •trooK  stair 
of  jadre«.  well  known  to  breeders  as  men  of 
national  reimtaliun,   will  make  the  awards 

Syracuse  has  been  rifhtly  called  the  Marti- 
.on  Square  Garden  of  the  fall.  TIuh  great 
■how  offers  wonderful  possibilities  for  breed- 
era  The  awards  received  here  will  place 
a  Btamp  upon  your  birds  that  will  be  recog- 
nised from  coast  to  coast.  Surely  when 
breeders  from  Pacific  Coast,  Canada  and  far 
•way  Encland  enter  at  Syracuse  there  must 
be  •  reason.  When  many  breeders  have  ex- 
hibited for  a  dozen  or  more  consecutive  years 
there  must  be  a  reason.  .       .         .        j 

The  building  is  the  finest  m  America  de- 
voted to  exhibition  of  poultry  and  pet  stock. 
The  equipment  is  in  accordance.  The  at- 
tendance is  the  best  and  the  management  is 
efllcient.  ^  ^ 

U-KN0-U8  TRENTON  FAIB 

The  Great  Trenton  Fair  will  be  held  Sep- 
tember  29.   30.   October    1.    2,    3   and    4,    in- 

The  Poultry.  Pigeon.  Rabbit  and  Ca^ 
Show  will  again  be  in  charge  of  Haoey  fc. 
Rocers.  Liberal  regular  and  special  cash 
priae  moneys  will  be  awarded.  The  1923  ex- 
hibit had  the  largest  entry  ever  aUged  by 
this  great  eastern  fair.  Up-to  date  manage- 
ment is  the  keynote  for  Its  success.  A  real 
fanciera*  exhibit.  The  judges  selected  are: 
Reese  V.  Hicks.  Kansaa  City.  Mo^  John 
Kriner.  Stetlersville.  Pa.;  J.  Harry  Wolsief- 
for.  Vineland.  N.  J.,  and  M.  L.  Chapman. 
Trenton  Junction,  N.  J.  Entries  close  Sep- 
tember 13.  and  premium  Hats  will  be  ready 
for  mailing  August  1.  and  may  be  procured 
by  writing  to  Harvey  E.  Rogers.  Supt..  1812 
Nottingham  Way.  Trenton,  N.  J. 

lONEOLA.  POULTRY  SHOW 

Extra  inducements  in  the  shape  of  specials 
and  other  prises  are  being  offered  this  year 
for  the  Mineola  Poultry  Show  to  be  held  in 
connection  with  the  Mineola  Fair  from  Sep- 
tember 30  to  October  4.  The  fair  manage- 
ment offers  more  than  $5,000.00  in  cash  pre- 
miums; 1500.00  in  cash  specials  while  those 
offered  by  friends  in  cupa,  plates,  ribbons 
represent  an  additional  fSOO.OO.  bringing  the 
total  value  of  prices  up  to  and  over  f6.000. 
Kvery  winner  will  receive  a  ribbon,  when 
there  ara  five  In  single  cUaaea.  special  rib- 
bona  will  be  awarded  and  special  ribbons 
when  there  are  three  in  the  pen  classes. 
There  la  a  toUl  this  year  of  1.446  classes 
in    the    poultry  department.      Entries    for   the 

show  close  on  September  13. 

•  •  • 

FORT  WORTH  SHOW 
The  Southwest  Coliseum  Poultry  Show, 
Fort  Worth.  Texas.,  will  be  held  November 
22  to  25 — same  datea  aa  laat  year.  We  have 
about  all  our  plans  already  made,  we  have 
apeciala  that  will  bring  quality  birds  from 
all  over  the  country,  will  have  some  of  the 
best  jadgea  to  be  had  and  It  promlaea  to  be 
one  of.  If  not  the  greatest  show  ever  held  in 
the  Southwest,  It  will  pay  any  exhibitor  in 
the  Par  North  and  East  to  exhibit  with  us 
this  season.  This  Is  a  real  sales  show,  we 
have  one  of  the  most  wonderful  Coliseum 
and  address  for  premium  list  with  the  secre- 
tary. N.  B.  Spearman.  P.  O.  Box   1601,  Port 

Worth,  Tex. 

•  •  • 

ATTENTION.  ALL  LEGHORN  FANCIERS 

There  will  be  a  meeting  of  the  United 
Leghorn  Club  at  the  King  Edward  Hotel. 
Toronto.  Canada,  on  Thursday,  August  14, 
1924.  at  12  o'clock  noon,  at  which  time  a 
permanent  organization  will  be  formed.  I 
tnint  all  Leghorn  fanciers  who  attend  the 
American  Poultry  Association  convention  will 

be   present. — Wm.    Ellery   Bright.   President. 

•  •  • 

JUDGES,  ALL  ABOARD  FOR  TORONTO 

A.  P.  A.  CONVENTION,  1924 
We  want  to  show  our  Canadian  friends  the 
largest  delegation  of  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation judges  in  the  history  of  the  American 
Poultry  Association.  You  remember  last  year 
at  Philadelphia,  it  was  voted  that  we  have  a 
big  banquet  at  Toronto  this  year  and  I  have 
a  letter  from  John  8.  Martin  telling  me  that 
we  can  get  a  "dandy  feed"  for  $1.50  per 
plate.  I  understand  that  there  Is  going  to 
be  quite  a  full  program  of  the  American 
Poultry  Association.  As  aoon  as  we  see  a  copy 
of  it.  we  then  can  plan  our  nart.  Wo  do  want 
the  Judges'  Section  to  hold  several  meetings 
during  the  convention,  aa  you  know  there  is 
a  great  amount  of  work  that  we  can  do  that 
ahould  >»e  done.  This  is  only  a  notice  to  re- 
Mliid  fou  that  August  will  soon  be  here. 
L«t*a  all  attend. — Walter  Burton,  Secretary- 
Trefttnrar,   A     P.    A.  Judges'   Section. 


Ponltry  breeding  is  a  science,  and  not  a 
••re  pastime,  where  improvement  is  con- 
cerned, and  as  soon  as  the  rank  and  file  of 
our  breeders  fully  realise  thin,  the  march  of 
ImprovMBont   will  be  correapondlagly  rapid. 


THE   BRITISH    EMPIRE    EXHIBITION 

The  following  from  Oliver  N.  Eastman. 
M.  D..  Burlington.  Vt..  will  be  of  vast  in- 
terest to  Every bodys'  readers.  Doctor  East- 
man having  recently  returned  from  England 
where  he  atten<lc'd  the  Empire  Exhibition. 
makes  this  information  first  hand  and  most 
interesting  to  those  desiring  to  keep  in  touch 
with  poultry  conditions  in  England. 
Editor,  Everybodys  Poultry  Majrazine, 

Dear  Sir: — Have  recently  returned  from 
England  where  I  attended  the  British  Em- 
pire Exhibition  and  believing  that  your  read- 
ers might  be  interested  in  the  poultry  ex- 
hibit I  will  briefly  give  my  personal  observa- 
tionK. 

April  23,  1924.  at  Wembley.  England,  the 
mammoth  exhibition  of  the  British  Empire, 
costing  approximately  eighty  millions  of  dol- 
lars opened  wide  its  gates  for  the  one  hun- 
dred and  twenty  thousand  people  who  gath- 
ered to  see  the  King.  Queen.  Crown  Prince 
and  others  of  the  Royal  family,  present  their 
compliments  and  officially  open  the  wonder- 
ful exhibit  which  took  years  of  engineering 
to  develop  and  to  gather  the  resources  of  this 
great  empire  which  stretches  her  arms  to 
every  nook  of  our  globe. 

No  leas  enthusiastic  In  heralding  the  ap- 
proach of  the  Royalty  than  the  thousands  of 
cheA"lng  voices  was  tne  cock  a  doodle  do  one 
heard  from  the  poultry  house,  between  tho 
cheers  of  the  multitude  and  strolling  here  I 
found  a  display  of  fowls  and  poultry  appli- 
ances scarcely  comparable  to  any  poultry  ex- 
hibition I  ever  attended  in  America.  What 
the  exhibition  lacked  in  sixe  waa  fully  made 
up  In  quality  and  artistic  arrangement  of 
coops,  plants  and  flowers,  neatness  and  ac- 
cessibility the  outstanding  feature  of  the  dis- 
play. 

The  poultry  hotue  waa  built  for  the  spe- 
cific purpose  of  displaying  the  exhibits  to 
their  best  advantage,  one  row  of  roomy  coops, 
high  enough  raised  to  permit  inspection  with- 
out stooping  and  still  not  high  enough  to 
prevent  even  a  child  a  good  view  through  the 
wire  front  while  windows  formed  the  backs 
of  the  coops  giving  perfect  light,  the  coops 
reached  around  the  entire  building. 

In  the  center  of  the  building  a  mound  of 
ferns  and  flowering  planta.  while  from  the 
rafters  of  the  house  hung  many  pota  of 
ferns,  with  others  on  the  tops  of  the  coops 
with  Easter  lilies  carried  out  a  color  scheme 
of  green  and  white  so  attractive  that  people 
scarcely  interested  in  poultry  would  drop  in 
to  inspect  an  exhibit  so  striking  and  once 
inside  the  building,  young  ladies,  certainly 
not  the  least  attractive  of  the  entire  display, 
offered  their  services  to  explain  the  differ- 
ent breeds  of  poultry,  the  advantages  de- 
rived from  the  use  of  the  different  poultry 
foods,  and  other  details  pertaining  to  tho 
poultry  industry.  The  keen  Interest  ahown 
by  these  young  ladies,  entirely  devoid  of 
commercial  interests  of  their  own  impressed 
me  strongly  that  perhaps  we  were  not  mak- 
ing our  poultry  shows  as  interesting  to  the 
general  public  as  we  should  and  It  would 
seem  quite  plausible  that  we  could  Interest 
many  of  the  people  who  attend  our  show^s 
partly  out  of  curiosity,  and  make  them  ama 
teur  fanciers.  At  least  such  a  course  would 
win  their  approval  and  make  them  feel  that 
they  had  learned  something  of  the  breeding 
of  poultry  worth  their  while.  Not  to  be  mis- 
understood, I  grant  that  one  can  derive  much 
benefit  from  our  shows  from  the  commercial 
exhibits  but  as  regard  the  fowls  displayed 
the  visitor  has  no  way  of  telling  a  good  sped- 
men  from  one  not  as  good,  except  of  course 
by  the  ribbons  placed  by  the  judge,  this 
however  does  not  explain  to  him  why  the  rib- 
bons were  so  placed  or  why  many  oth'»r 
specimens  were  not  placed  and  perhaps  more 
important  he  has  no  means  of  telling  the 
good  points  of  a  specimen  which  the  breeder 
has  tried  to  attain.  These  points  were  well 
explained  at  the  Wembley  Exhibition  and  I 
had  no  difficulty  in  understanding  the  ideal 
fowl,  tow-ard  which,  these  breeds  by  the 
selection  of  certain  types  and  colors,  efforts 
were  being  made  to  attain. 

The  particular  thing  to  impress  an  Ameri- 
can was  the  breeda  which  one  rarely  if  ever 
seea  at  our  poultrv  shows  and  of  these  I  wish 
to  describe  several  varieties  which  though  n«»t 
more  beautiful  or  more  practical,  nevertheless 
might  well  be  added  to  our  many  varieties 
and  afford  an  opportunity  for  the  fancier 
who  wants  something  different  from  his 
neighbor. 

Perhaps  the  most  beautiful  fowls  displayed 
were  the  Barnevelders  exhibited  by  Mrs.  J. 
M.  Walker,  of  Newdigate,  Surrey.  I  was  in- 
formed that  the  breed  originated  in  Holland 
and  had  there  remained  until  recently  im- 
ported to  England.  The  cock  is  a  broad, 
deep  bird  weighing  about  eight  pounds,  well 
legged,  black  lustrous  tail  and  hackle,  rod 
bank,  saddle  and  wing  coverings,  medium 
sised  single  comb,  bright  red  eye.  dark  beak 
and  legs,  white  skin.  Hens,  broad  and  deep, 
weighing  six  and  one-half  pounds,  beantifuUy 


penciled  black   and  red,  except   in  hackle  ft>j 
tail  which   is   black.   Hens   lay  a  large  bro*! 
egg  weighing  two  and  three-eighth  ounces^ 
average    two    hundred    and    forty-six    erri 
year  in  laying  trials,  I  was  informed.  ' 

The  DuBerry.  exhibited  by  Norrig  si 
non-broody,  dual  utility  purpose  fowl  ].,  * 
of  large  eggs  weighing  two  and  one  foum 
ounces  in  pullet  year,  a  first  class  table  fo»i 
maturing  early  putting  on  delicate  whit 
flesh  are  worthy  of  mention.  These  bird* 
were  much  the  size  and  shape  of  our  Rhlj' 
Island  Reds  but  in  color  were  a  lustroe* 
black    throughout.  ^ 

The  Exchequer  Leghorn,  black  and  whiu 
in  color,  the  white  color  predominating.  coT 
trast  to  our  Anconas.  were  shown  in  several 
coops  and  were  enthusiastically  praised.  Cni 
formity  in  color  was  lacking,  some  specimen, 
having  entire  white  tails  while  others  hid 
much  black.  Except  in  color  they  were  litB, 
lar  to  other  varieties  of  Leghorns  and  tht 
superiority  in  any  detail  is  questioned. 

Coveney  Whites,  exhibited  by  Porter,  wcrt 
White  Sicilian  Buttercups  with  characteriiti; 
comb,  size  and  shape.  The  cock  birds  wert 
noticeably  brassy,  the  hens  were  whit* 
throughout. 

Light  Sussex  were  numerous,  large.  b«>aati 
ful  birds,  white  with  black  lacing  in  hackii 
and  tail. 

Of  the  other  breeds,  the  Rhode  Island  Re^i 
were  quite  too  light,  especially  the  hens;  tk* 
buff  breeds  were  quite  too  dark  to  please  tlit 
American  fancier;  the  Leghorns  a  bit  cosru 
and  all  white  breeds  a  tendency  toward  brat 
siness  in  the  males. 

It  is  the  purpose  of  the  exhibitors  to 
change  each  fowl  every  w-eek  so  as  to  diapUj 
all  birds  in  first  claea  condition  as  well  as  t« 
show  all   varieties. 

Bantams.  Silkies,  pheasants,  etc.  added  t« 
the  Interest  of  tho  exhibit.  Grains,  accesior 
ies.  poultry  literature,  etc.,  added  to  the  edu 
cational  display. 

It  may  interest  the  reader  to  learn  tkst 
England  is  well  advanced  in  the  scientific 
management  of  poultry,  pure-bred  stock  ii 
generally  seen,  well  housed,  the  colony  systea 
in  evidence.  This  a  marked  contrast  to  tht 
poultry  generally  seen  on  the  Continent.  Ii 
Belgium,  France.  Germany,  Austria.  Italj, 
Sicily.  Algeria  and  Madeira  where  I  wtt 
privileged  to  spend  a  few  months  I  was  la- 
pressed  by  the  scarcity  of  pure-bred  iroultry, 
the  average  flock  consisted  of  many  colored 
birds  lacking  uniformity  of  size  or  shape. 
Brown  and  Black  Leghorns.  Minorcas,  Brah 
mas  and  Dominiquee  were  occasionally  seen. 
Exceptionally  an  American  breed  could  b« 
found  and  the  specimens  observed  wer« 
scarcely  a  credit  to  the  breed. 


i 


I 


THE  MAN  AT  THE  TOP 

The  man  at  the  top  is  the  man  who 
was  game, 
When    others    were    quitting   and 
crawling, 

When  blows  and  defeat  and  discour- 
agement came 
And  critics  were  ceaselessly  bawl- 
ing. 
Who   stuck   to   his   gruns,   and  would  ^ 
never  admit  I 

He    was    beaten,    or    conquered   the 

least  little  bit  i 

Till    he    won    through,    by    courajre. 
sheer  pluck,  and  pure  grit 
To   the  heights   of  his  calling. 
No  obstacle,  barrier,  ever  could  stop. 
That  chap  from  becoming  the  man 
at  the  top. 

TOO  LATE  FOR  CLASSIFICATION 

DUCKS  _ 

MADISON    SQUARE    WINNERS— INDIAK 

Runners.    Giant    Rouen    and    Mammoth  P^'^ 

ducks.      All   ages.      Sacrifice  sale.      Eggs,  halt 

price.     Gaebel   Brothers.  Morristown.  N.  J-  , 

190 

INCUBATORS  AND  BROODERS 

INCUBATORS  WANTED— BUCKEYE  OB 
Smith's  Electric  incubators.  State  sire  »»* 
condition.     Box  162,  Philadelphia,  Pa.  ISObam 

JERSEY  BXJkCK  GIANTS 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  —  AMERICA'S 
premier  heavyweight  fowl.  Hatching  efP- 
Growing,  breeding  and  show  stock.  Cata- 
logue free.  O.  M.  Page  A  Sons,  Box  5W. 
Belmar.  N.  J.  "* 


i 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


621 


EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  ADS. 


WLmtmm^t  moath,  IX  C«ats  m  larerdt  % 


iCba  %4  e«au  m  wordt  1  ■loatlta  »•  cMita  a  w«rd|  4  mmiUm  1*  «mC«  m  w« 

Add  8c  a  word  per  month  for  periods  over  4  months.  No  advertisement  inserted  unless  full  payment  for  insertion, 
accompany  order.  Numbers  and  initials  count  as  words.  Copy  must  reach  this  office  not  lator  than  tho  eighteenth 
to  insure  insertion.      These  rates  void  after  May  18,  1925. 


When  Writing  Advertisers  Pleas*  Mention  Everybodys 


AKCONAS 


GIES'  ANCON.XS  —  GOOD  SIZK  AND 
dark.  Combined  exhibition  and  heavy  egg 
nrodiicers.  Canadian  strain.  None  better. 
Write  for  price.s  of  hatching  eggs,  R.  S. 
Thomav    Saltillo.    Pa.  190 


SHEPPAKD  STRAIN  SINGI.E  COMB  AN 
fonan  Eggs  $1.75.  $2.25.  $;J.50  per  setting 
Sam  Sandow.   Box    150.  Gumming,  Ga. 


g. 
190 


BANTAMS 


^ 


Ma«s. 


SHOVE'S  GOLDKN  AND  SIL- 
vor  .Sebright.s :  Hlatk.  Huflf  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams,  Light 
Hrahnia.s,  Ilondans  and  R.  I. 
Re<i8.  fowl.  Ktfgs,  $5  00  per  15. 
I)aiii«'l      P.      .Sht.vc.      Kail     River, 

tfbn 


WARWICK  BUFF  COCHIN  BANTAMS— 
Exhibition  stock  in  single.s,  pairs,  trios.  War- 
wick Hantnm  Yards,  Warwick  Terra -e,  IMits- 
l.urgh.   Pa.  190 

BUTTERCUPS 


GULDKNROD    BUTTERCUPS.      SEE    AD 
vertisement.    page   600.      C    Sydney   Cook.    .Ir. 

199bin 


OAMPINES 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN  BY  F.  L.  PLATT. 
Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling.  tiives 
the  hi.story  of  this  beautiful  and  profitable 
B«lgian  fowl.  A  book  you  should  have,  if 
interested  in  Campines.  Price,  postpaid,  75c. 
Address  all  orders  t<»  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa.  19nf 

CHAMT£OL£BS 


CHANTECLERS  —  BOSTON  WINNERS 
.stack  and  eggs  in  season.  W.  C.  Wilkins, 
JC  rth  Ati!e»M.ro.   Mass.  191 


CAPONS 


CVl'ONS  —  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
Meth.Mi — No  slips.  No  deaths.  Book.  lUc. 
E.  King.  O.'Sfi  Sheridan,  Chicago,  III.  195 


BABY  CHICKS 


jM  DAY  OLD     CHICKS.       THOU- 

*b!?^^N  sands  w«ekly.  Price  right.  De 
livery  prompt.  A  hatch  every 
week  all  year.  Postage  paid. 
Live  arrival  guaranteed.  Free 
fe«>d  with  each  order.  Rocks, 
Red(.  Wyandottes,  Orpingtons.  Leghorns.  An- 
r<.n««,  Minor«as,  20  breeds.  Utility,  pedi- 
gree ar.d  exhibition  matings.  Rare  breeds 
and  hroiU-r  chi.k^.  This  is  the  time  to  buy 
ihick.H  for  winter  meat,  January  layers,  and 
hijfh  priced  broiler.'i.  Our  feeding  formula 
will  guarantee  you  su<-.-ess.  Catalogue  free, 
stamps  uppretiaied.  Nabob  Hatiheries,  Dept. 
16.  Uambier,  O.  191  bam 


JERSEY    HL.VCK   01  ANT  CHICKS,   $21  <>o 

per  1<'0,  Jll.tiu  j.tT  50,  $5.50  per  25.  N> 
'••'tter  u'ility  tiinias  at  any  price.  July  and 
August  delivery  Pedrick  Poultry  Farms. 
Kleinmtfton.    N.    J.  I'JUbin 


WMAAMMMMMMMWWVAAMfWMMtfWWWMWWWWtM 


I  ^^k^^'o  LAYING 

Lesner  s  leghorns 

WYCKOFF  STRAIN 

One  Thousand  Breeders 
For  Sale 

To    Make  Room    for   Youngaters 

HENS  $1.50  ami  $2.00 
COCKS  $3.00  and  $5.00 

J.  GUY  LESHEH  Northumberland  Pa. 


BABY  CHICKS 


CHICKS.  7  CENTS  UP.  C.  O    D.   ROCK^^ 

Heds,    Leghorns   and    mixed.       lOOTc    delivery 
K'uarantei'd.      HUh   season       Pamphlet.      C.   M 
Lauver.   Rox  31,  McAli^tervi^e.  l'».  192 


JERSEY   BLACK  Q1AMT8 


RETTER  JER.SKY  nL.\rK  til.ANTS  AT 
lowrr  pnceii.  lirovding  »u-  k  and  hatching 
eKg!«  No  chicks.  Emery  Dillenbsrk.  Kurt 
Plain.   N.   Y.  lOlum 


OLD    RELIABLE.    STRONG.    VIGOROUS. 

true  to  breed.  Thirteen  varieties.  Twenty- 
fifth  annual  catalogue  free.  L'hl  Hatchery. 
Ht>x  K,  New  Wa.shington.  O.  IDO 

FIT  GAlfES 


BREED  GAME  FIGHTING  FOWLS  -DK 
licious  ganiey  flavored  fle.sh.  Healthy  hu»t- 
lt«rs,  unsurpa.ssed  layers  and  a  joy  forever. 
The  utmost  in  game  fightinj;  fowls.  My 
.Southern  (iuards,  Gordons.  Racon  Warhorses, 
Hennies  and  Keautiful  White  Mtiuntaineers 
have  measured  steel  with  the  best  in  all  the 
vvorhl.  and  are  at  the  top  today.  Can  fur 
nish  all  coh)r8,  all  weights.  With  mak'niH-enf 
plumajfe.  mperb  form,  supreme  fighters  that 
are  as  game  as  death.  Select  young  stock. 
$15  IM»  i>er  trio;  tested  brood  stork,  $25.00 
to  $40  00  a  trio.  Let  us  have  your  busine.ss. 
E     M.  Clayton  &  Son.   Murphy.  N.  C.  I'JO 


JER.SEY     HL.VCK     G  I  A  X  T  .»<        \\.\U\ 

diukens.  .'to  cent.s.  Hatching  ««;:g«.  $1  y«». 
Sto<k  matured.  10  weeks  old  Campbell  Puith, 
Slier  City.  N.  C.  100 


10  JKR.SKY  RL.VCK  GIANT  HE.NS  AND 
one  cock  $25.00;  rr«»m  the  onginalors.  C  H. 
Reubuah,    Penn    Laird.   Va.  IttO 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


WON  FIR.ST  COCKEREL  GKE.VT  ALLEN 
town   Fair,      f^gtr*.  $2.50  and    |4    settini;   that 
will    produee    wiiiners.     Sto(  k    pricinl    reason 
able.       Empire    Ctiant    Farm,    Sellersvilie.  ,Pa. 

tfbm 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANT.S.  CHICKS. 
$.30.00;  egjis,  $15.00  hundre<l.  July  prices 
luWLT.      Elm    Lodge    Farms,    Centreville,    Md. 

190 


LEGHORNS 


THE      LBOHORNH     THE      VETERAN 

Jiid|;«>  I>ri-\envtfdt  is  ih»  atilhor  uf  thi*  work 
ami  one  of  hi->  best  M*Hik  itenl  >  ou  all 
<harge»  prepaid  on  n-ceipt  «f  price.  $lOU. 
Addres*  all  orders  to  Everybody*  I'oullrjr 
Magaiine,    Uano\rr.     I'a  I'JOt 

SINGLE  COMB   WHITE  LEOUO&M8 

(PULLETS)  SiNliLE  COMR  WHITE 
Leichorn*,  frtMu  heavy  laying  strain;  April 
hat'hi^l;  ag«Mi  12  wpek»;  pric«  |l  4.>  ea«  h. 
.Special  price  on  loo  lots  (Corkert-U)  13 
wft'ks  old.  big,  husky  fellows,  $liHi  ea<  h. 
Edwin  F.  Cassel.  622  Nu#i  Railroad.  Pal 
inyra,   I'a.  luubiu 


TANCRED     STRAIN     DIRECT.       ClfolCR 

rnntce  raited  cockerels  from  eggs  purchaaed 
direct  (ri>m  Tancred  Farms.  V.  V.  Vaach, 
.N.w    Castle.    I'a  IBO 


Specialty   Clut>   Directory 

This  Directory  is  for  th«  benefit  of  tho  Specialty  Club  Organitationa  and   that  our  read 
era  may  know  the  names  aud  addresses  of   the  Live  Specialty  Clubs.     All  club   notices   muai 
be    uniform,    as    found    below,    and   for    which    there    i^    a    nominal    charge    of    $3.0U    •    year, 
payable  strictly  in  advance. 

Secretarr  Addreaa 

J.    H     Itrmtisan Lilitt.    Pa.    103 

Ralph    0     Alwood Hanover,    Pa.    Itf3 

,  C.    W.    Walker Ilanninc.    la    ltf.l 

,G.   t».   Truman Perryaville.    (».    194 

,0.   M.    I'age Hrliiiar.   .\     J     1»4 


Clab 
American    Columbian    Plymouth    Rock    Club., 

American    Huff    Wyandotte    Club 

American    White   Oritington    Club 

American   Single   Comb    White   Minorca   Club. 

Jersey   Black  Giant   Club 

National   Bronze  Turkey  Club. 


Chss     E.    Bird 


American    Ro§e  Comb    White   Leghorn    Club.  .  .J.   M.   Cha*e.  . 


Mpyer*dale.    Pa     lt>4 

Wallkill.    N.    Y     lUT 


American    Java    Association 


.a.     W     Morton.    P     <>.    Box    5h7.   Alt-any.    N     Y.    IW* 


30,000  Chicks  Weekly 

for  July  Delivery 

Bred  right,  hatched  Right,  shipped 

right 


Hat<  hed     by     in»*n     with 
iif     the     large-Nt.     flnr«t 
ill  the  Hta»e.      Order  •'arly. 


14     yrars    experience     In    one 
ind     beat     equipprxl     halcheriea 


$1.00  Will  Book  Your  Order 


Prices 


Fach 


S.  C.  White  Leghomi ^Oc 

S.  C.  Brown  Lcghomi JOc 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 12c 

S.  C.  R.  I.  Redi J^ 

S.  C.  Black  Minorcat *•€ 

Broiler  Chicks,  H.  B J* 

Broiler  Chicks,  L.  B '« 


Post. 

500. 

make 

1910. 


100     per    cent     live     delivery     gnarantrod     to    ynur    door    by 
Mrs    Williams  iMreived   '.14   .hicks   fr.mi   •«.   July    lo.    la.t    y«ar. 
iUny  others  re,;;;:!^   raising  90   to   I'M)    p.-r   c.nt.      I^t    K-y.Um* 

^K>S'money  for  you  a-  they   have  do"". ';„'''"';'';;'»•  "'  "»'"" 
Members  1.  B.  C  AsiociaUon.     Fine  catalogue  frre 


Per    1.000 

$90.00 

90.00 

11000 

130.00 

110.00 

80.00 

60.00 

prepaid    Parcfl 

and   rai*e«t    fiV'-f 

Vitality    Chirks 

L«*ader*    ainre 


THE  KEYSTONE  HATCHERY 

Box  104  {The  Old  Reliahle  Ptani)  Richfield,  Pa. 


'■>'.  *". 


622 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


nVOLB  OOMB  WHITE  LEOHOBNS 


HOLLYWOOD  LEGHORN.  SUPREME 
aaality  chickn.  $14.00  100.  $120.00-1.000: 
prepaid.  Hatchinf  t>gg*.  $6.00-100.  $50.00 
1,000;  prepaid.  10  weeks  palleti.  $1.25  up. 
Prompt  •hipment  on  all  orders ;  no  waiting. 
Satinfartion  Kuaranteed.  R.  E.  Sandy.  Box 
U.  Stuart!  Draft.   Va  tfbm 

TOM  BARRON.  BIO  TYPE.  ENGLISH 
Binicle  Comb  White  Leuhorns  direct  from 
288  to  314  egK  record  *took ;  finest  pedigreed 
eorkcrelH.  cock  birdn  and  hens  for  sale;  pul 
leta  at  75c  each  and  up.  Catalof^e.  lirownn- 
town  Poultry  Farm,  Brownstown.   Ind.        192 

BARRON.  ENGLISH.  LARGE  SIZE.  LOP- 
ped  combs.  304  ejric  strain.  Chirks.  $7.50 
per  100.  Customer  reports  pullets  laying  at 
4  moDtha  eld.  Circular.  Close's  Kkr  Farm. 
Tiffln,  O.  I9<J 


ENGLISH    SINGLE    COMB    WHITE    LEO 
horns — Tom     Barron     strain.       Summer     salo 
DOW  on.     See  display  ad  on  page  600.     North- 
land Farms,  Grand  Rapids,   Mich.  190bm 

~  PULLETS— ENGLISH  WHITE  L  E  O- 
homs,  bred  to-lay  largre  white  eggs,  at  new 
low  prices.  Kuhn's  English  Leghorn  Farm. 
Sycamore,  O.  191 

BARRON'S  WHITE  LEGHORN  PUI>- 
leta  exclusively.  We  import  direct.  Bishop's 
Poultry  Farm,    New  Washington.   O.  192 

WYCKOFP  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorn  pullets.  10  weeks  old,  $1.25 
each  in  lOU  lots.  C-  B.  Reubu.sh,  Penn 
Laird.    Va.  191 

8IHGLE  COMB  BLACK  MIK0&0A8 

BRI8H  BROS.'  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
Black  Minorras  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  eggs  from  selected  matings 
tkat  wit)  produce  you  winners.  Oboice  breed- 
art  also.     Brish  Bros..  Frederick.  Md.  196bm 

DAT  OLD  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI- 
bitinn  grade  and  utility  bred.  40  cents  each 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farm,  Box  E,  SelinsgroTe, 
Pa.  tfbj 

SINGLE  OOMB  BXTTF  MINOROAS 

SINGLE  COMB  BUFF  M  I  N  O  R  C  A  S. 
Stock,  chicks,  eggs  for  hatching.  Circular. 
H.  J.  Hansen.  Berea.  Q. 19o 

POLISH 


POLISH  COCKERELS.  PAIRS  AND  TRIOS. 
Jatfers  Poultry  Yards,  Oskaloosa.  la.  192 

BARBED  PLYM0X7TH  BOOKS 


BETTER       BARRED       ROCKS.  TRAP- 

nested.        Fifteen     years'      breeding.  Eggs, 

chicks,     stock.       Circulars.       Arthur  Searies, 

B  A.  Milford,  N^H.  191 

OOLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 

COLUMBIAN  ROCKS.  BRED  FROM  OUR 
flrat  prise  winners  Madison  Square  Garden. 
Trapnested,  pedigree  bred,  200  235  egg  rec- 
ords. Kggs.  $'J..'>0;  chicks,  30  cents.  Stock: 
breeding,  showing.  Write,  list.  James  F, 
Harrington.    Hammonton.   N.   J.  193bra 


BHODE  ISLAND  WHITES 


EICHELMANN'S  STRAIN  RHODE  is- 
land Whites,  Rose  and  6ingle  Comb.  Special 
Kale  of  Single  Comb  stock,  $10.00  pen.  Egps 
reduced.  Oataloiruo  free.  Henry  Eichelmann, 
Waterloo.    III.  190 

SILVER  LACED   WTAl^DOTTES 

IF  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
VN'yandottes  that  have  the  Wyandotte  ty:)e, 
4ise  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.  Samson,  v«>teran 
breeder  and  judge,  Kirkwood,  N.  Y.  197 

WOODLAND  SILVERS.  THREE  MONTH.S 
cockerels,  pullets,  from  New  York,  Chicago 
winners.  Catalogue.  Woo<lland  Farm,  Route 
E  3,   Ann  Arbor,    Mich.  195 

WHITE  WTANDOTTES 

REGAL    WHITE    WYANDOTTES    OF 
juality.      .Sto<-k    shipped    on    approval.       Kggs 
for    hatching.      No    chicks.      Matint;   list    free 
Frank    P.  Altland.   Hanover,   Pa.  tfbjl 

SEVERAL  VARIETIES 

FOR  SALE— 12  HENS.  1  COCK,  DARK 
Cornish  Games;  also  6  hens,  1  cock,  Blue 
Andalusians.  Cheap,  must  sell.  A.  W.  Lach- 
eumann,    2259    Hess    Ave..    Cincinnati.    O. 

190bm 

90  VARIETIES  —  POULTRY.  PIGEONS, 
dogs,  parrots,  pheasants,  peafowl,  hareb. 
Write  wants.     J.  A.  Bergey,  Telford,  Pa.   190 

PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES,  WHITE 
Faced  Spanish  eggs,  $2.00  prepaid.  Mrs. 
Margaret    Emrick,    Butler,    Pa.  191 

TURKEYS 

EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
Lanion  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
liaising.  Cloth  bound,  heavy  book  paper, 
profusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Y'our  or- 
der will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price.  $1.7.^ 
postnge  prepaid.  Addre<'<s  all  orders  to 
Every bodys   Poultry    Magazine,    Hanover,    i*a. 

190f 

FOR  SALE— BRONZE  TURKEYS.  10 
ejCK".  $6.50  delivered.  Aaron  J.  Felthouse. 
Goshen,  Ind.  191 

.   PHEASANTS 

RAISE  RINGNECK  PHEASA.NTS  THE.SK 
beautiful  birds  are  in  great  demand  and  are 
much  more  profitable  than  ordinary  poultry. 
They  are  very  hardy,  good  layers,  and  easily 
raised.  A  few  choice  birds  for  immediate 
shipment.  Possum  Hollow  Gamefarm,  R. 
9  3.'>.    Springfield,    O.  192 

FANCY  PHEASANTS.  MANY  KINDS. 
CDiarles  F.  Donley.  Box   1,  Rockville,  Md.  191 

DUOKS 


DUCK  EGGS  $2.50  SETTING,  PREPAID. 
Largest,  quackless  Muscovys;  easiest,  cheap- 
est and  quickcNt  raised.  Short's  Duck  Farms, 
Lontrw«M»d.   Fla.  190 


INCUBATORS  AND   BROODERS 


WANTED:    NO.    7   MAMMOTH   BlCKxTp 
incubator.     Bertram  Dole,  Route  1,  Harrioon 

^L 191 

PIGEONS 


WANTED— 5. Oou  PIGEONS;  PAY  HlGh 
est  price;  also  market  poultry.  Penn  Poulirr 
&  Pigeon  Co.,  219  Callowhill  St.,  PhilJ.i 
Pj***^!*"- 190H, 

MISCELLANEOUS 


WHITE  AND  BROWN  EtHiS  IN  (joon 
demand  and  we  are  payinj;  good  prices  tor 
fancy  stock.  Write  us  f.ir  shij'ping  tan 
prices  and  shipping  information.  Establiih#,i 
1898.  S.  Betman  &  Son.  317  Greenwich  8t 
New  York  City.  Reference:  State  Hank.  Moo 
5th  Ave.,  New  York  City.  igobai 


FOXES 


SILVER      P^OXES.        TIME      PAYMENTS 
Fred   Alger,    Waukaii,  Wjs.  m" 


DOGS 


FOR  SALE— FIXE  I»KDIGREED  MALE 
Airedale.  'Jl  months  old.  Excellent  watch 
dog.  I)  tes  not  kill  chicks  or  chickens.  Alio 
Airedale  puppies.      Dowd,   Suflfern,   N.  Y.  190 


BELGIAN  HARES  AND  RABBITS 


IT  PAYS  TO  BUY  RABBITS  FROM  A 
breeder.  iN'djgreed  stock.  Booklet.  15  cenbi 
Maikranz  Babbitry,   New  Bethlehem.   Pa.  l»Of 

REAL  ESTATE  " 


ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUE,  MONEY 
making  farms,  selected  sections  New  Jemej, 
Pennsylvania,  Delaware,  Maryland.  New 
York.  Copy  free.  R.  S.  McKillip  Kara 
Agency,    1328  Chestnut   St.,   PhiloUelpriia.  Pa. 

ESTABLISHED      BABY      CHICK      BUM 
ness.      Pays   20%    on   investment.      "Plant," 
care  Everybodys  Poultry    Magazine.  Hauorsr, 
P*.  1 1»0 


LARGE,  MODERN  POULTRY  FARM  FOR 
sale.     Souder   Farm,  North   Wales,   Pa.        191 

FARMS    WANTED 

FARM  WANTED.  FROM  OWNEit  WRitfe 
immediately.  Raymond  Smith,  Mnplewood,  Mo. 

tfbaii 

OIOARS 

DIRECT  FROM  FACTORi.  :>  INCH  CU- 
ban  twisters,  long  rtll3rs.  Skveet  as  a  uut. 
$2.00  for  50.  Franjc  Millnr.  IJns  We/«t  eth 
St..   Dept.   4.  Los   Angeles,   Calif.  H'2 

PRINTING 


PRINTING — 250    EITHER      BOND     LET 
terheads,    envelopes    $1.75,    500    $2.50,    1,000 
$4.00,     postpaid.        Stamp      brings      samples. 
Model  Printing  Company,  Manchester,  la.  191 

QUALITY  POULTRY  PRIXTIXG.  SIXTH 
annual  summer  sale  now  on  Send  for  bar- 
irain  sheet.  Renoux  Printing  Company,  Wash- 
ington,  la.  lOO 


^£l^'-  Barred  Rocks  WIN  At  M.di,o.  s<i.  Garde.  1922 

First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

ETory  bird  we  exhibited  was  placed  (all  bred  and  raised  by  us)  thus  rounding  out  30 
Years  of  Madison  Square  Garden  Tlrst  Prize  Winning  Reputation  by  Birds  of  Our  Breeding- 
(We  have  not  shown  since.) 

BIRDS  FOR  SALE  AT  SPECIAL  SUMMER  RATES— Males :  sons  and  grandsons  of  our 
New  York  winners;  females  from  these  and  like  pens.  We  offer  both  Licht  and  Dark  bred  stock 
of  OUR  BEST  LINES.  THESE  LINES  HAVE  PRODUCED  FIRST  PRIZE  WINNERS  IN  THK 
PAST  AT  SUCH  SHOWS  AS  MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN.  N.  Y..  BOSTON,  CHICAGO.  ETC. 
THE  QUALITY  HAS  NOT  DETERIORATED. 

Breeding  Birds — ^ATerage  good  specimens,  males  $10.00  each;  females  $7.00,  trios  $21.00, 
pens  $30.00;    woU  marked  valuable  specimens. 

Still  liner  grades  for  gilt  edge  breeders  and  for  show  at  $15.00,  $20.00  and  upwards.  W* 
bare  all  grades  and  large  numbers. 

Our  young  stock  never  looked  better  or  more  promising  than  doe«  the  1924  crop  here. 
Something  rare  among  these.     Sale  begins  September  Ist. 


PIrtt  Wrtn   CMk. 
Matftoea  S««art  Qartfea.   IttS. 


BRADLEY  BROS., 


CIRCOLAB  FREE 

Box  314, 


LEE,  MASS.,  U.  S.  A 


—  I 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


^ack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Ctst,  less  than  1  ^  cents  per  dozen  egjrs 
No  Breakage  *  No  Miscounts  *  Higher  Prices 

[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printing:  on  each  carton 
You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 

•amplM  and  Prices  on  llaqnMt 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


YOU  NEEDTHIS  BOOK! 


IT    WILL   CUT   DOWN 
YOUR  FEED  BILL 


v: 


WHY  FEED  THE  HEN  THAT  NEVER  LAYS  OR  THAT  NEVER  LAYS  ENOUGH 

EGGS  TO  PAY  HER  KEEP?  THERE  IS  A  WAY  TO  PREVENT  THIS. 

Learn  Which  of  Your  Hena  Lay  Beat — Thia  Book  Will  Teach  You   How 

DON'T  KILL  THE  LAYER— SWAT  THE  DRONE 

If  you  only  keep  a  dozen  hen.s  you  need  this  book.  It  will  cut  down  the  feed 
bill  and  increase  your  average  epg  yield.  Don't  judge  **The  Call  of  the  Hen"  by 
other  poultry  books.  It's  a  cloth  bound,  illustrated  description  of  a  new  discovery, 
revolutionary  in  nature,  the  result  of  a  lifetime  of  investigating  and  experimenting, 
and  has  been  thoroughly  tested  by  hundreds  of  the  most  successful  poultry  plants 
and  pronounced  wonderful  and  sure. 


I     EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE, 


PRICE  $2.00,  POSTPAID 


HANOVER,  PENNA. 


TTiT mijirr-  Tr  nv  'iv  ki\ 


iw.''At'..^*>..^*>.'v*>..»,*'  ^fy  v»'.  v»'  vf  i  \9i 


Latest  Edition  of  American 


Standard  of  PeHection 


fio- 


■^ 


Every  pouhry  breeder  needs  a  copy  of  this  Judge's  Guide  and  PouUryman's  Breeding  Standard. 
PubHshed  under  strict  copyright  by  the  American  Pouhry  Association,  it  will  govern 

standard  types  for  at  least  eight  years. 


Ne'w  Features 

Important  changes  in  Standard  de- 
scriptions of  a  number  of  breeds  and 
varieties. 

A  new  scale  of  points  and  a  re- 
vised and  better  illustrated  glossary. 

Three  unique  full-page  illustra- 
tions showing  relation  of  body  shape 
to  feathered  contour. 

Thorough  revision  of  waterfowl 
standards. 


jH 


New  Featuree 

Revolutionary  section  on  produc- 
tion qualities  of  fowls  added  to  ''In- 
ptructions  to  Judges,"  also  other  im- 
portant additions. 

Improved  and  enlarged  nomencla- 
ture cuts. 

A  standard  for  the  Jersey  Black 
Giants. 

Frioe      (Cloth  bound.. $2.50 
Per  Copy  <  Leather    3.75 

Postpaid,   United   States   and   Canada 


Ready  lor  Immediate  Delivery 

Order  Today  From 


BTerjrbodys  Pooltry  Magazine, 


(»\''»^ 


Hanover,  Penna. 


miH^ 


mimmK 


I 


WEN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Cocks l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4lh,  5lh 

Cockerels 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hens l»t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5ih 

PulleU    lit,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens lit,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Sweepstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Pri 
This  amazing  record  is  an  exact  duplicate — a  reproduction — of  tlM 
100%  perfect  records  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  ''RINGLETS"  at  their 
last  two  Garden  Exhibits  when  they  won  erery  prize  and  ribbon  offered, 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924  show.  EVERY  BIRD 
BRED  ON  MY  FARM. 

The  competition  at   this  show   was   ttronfer   in   quality   than   at   all   tko 
other   shows   of   Amorica   combined — a    fact    that   erery    breeder   lent 
only  too  well. 


First  PriMm  ImpeHal  "Ringlmi'*  Cock 

ol  MadUon  Squarm  Gordctt,  Sew  York 

-Tfce  Blood  o#  ffcis  mrwmi  Bird  is  all 

through  my  S|»«ctol  Sole  U§t 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 


BARGAIN   SALE  FOR    1924 

My  Special  Sale  List  is  now  ready  and  offers  the  most  extraordinary  bargains  in  extreme  high  quality 
breeding  and  exhibition  birds  of  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  Champion  Madison  Square  Garden  blood.  THIS 
IS  YOUR  OPPORTUNITY  to  secure  Madison  Square  Garden  Winners,  and  sons,  brothers,  sisters  and  daugh- 
ters of  these  winners,  and  birds  of  the  richest  First  Prize  SweepsUkes  blood  at  prices  FAR  BELOW  THEIR 
VALUE. 


is  full  of  the  rarest  bargains  ever  offered  in  the  history  of  Barred  Rocks  and  it  will  be  to  your  interest  t« 
Vrite  me  for  a  copy  at  once  and  secure  the  Grand  birds  you  need  at  SAVING  PRICES.  A  copy  will  b« 
mailed  immediately  upon  request. 

Imperial  "Ringlets"  are  the  Standard  for  all  th;  Barred  Rocks  in  all  America.     They  have  won 
first  prises  and  Silver  cups  for  my  customers  in  thousands  of  Show  rooms  in  erery  ciTilixed  land. 

BA^RGAlINSS        in        eggs      Elegant    Catalog    Mailed    Upon    Req.est 

from  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world,  one  setting,  $10, 
two  settings  $17.50,  four  settings  $30.00,  100  eggs  $45. 

These  Are  One-Half  My  Regular  Prices  Lock  Box  iss.  amenia.  n.  y. 


'i"!ii'  '■'i!''ii''!"'':iiiii:^-';  ii  "nil  iiiiiiii'iiiiiiiMniimjjjiijLu.^ 


Single  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


mi 


m 


II 


No  Mammoth  Incubator 

Can  Equal  the  Buckeye 

For  High  Percentage  and  Quality  of  Big  Sturdy  Chicks. 
For  Economy  of  Operation.    For  Dependability  and  Profiu 


THE  Buckeye  Incubator  revolu- 
tionized the  Baby  Chick  busi- 
ness. It  made  it  safe.  It  made  it 
sound.     It  made  it  profitable. 

Don't  try  to  get  Buckeye  results 
from  any  other  mammoth.  It  can't 
be  done.  As  a  profit-maker  Buck- 
eye stands  alone.  And  here  are  a 
few  of  the  reasons. 

Fre^fi,  Moist  Air 
24  Hours  a  Day 

Think  I  The  Buckeye  supplies  all  the 
eggs  with  fresh,  moist,  vitalized,  oxygen- 
bearing  air,  not  once  a  day,  not  twice  a 
day,  but  every  minute  of  every  hour  of 
every  day.  Compare  that  with  the  stag- 
nant, foul  air  in  other  incubators.  Is 
it     any     wonder     that     Buckeye-hatched 


chicks  are  stronger,  healthier,  huskier? 
More  hatch.  More  live.  They  don't  die 
in  the  shell.  Cripples  are  almost  un- 
known. 

No  Cooling 

But  that's  not  all.  The  constant  sup- 
ply of  fresh  air  eliminates  all  the  work 
and  time  and  trouble  of  cooling  eggs. 
That  reduces  expense  and  increases 
profit 

Only  One  Thermometer 
and  One  Regulator 

No  other  incubator  is  so  easily  oper- 
ated. The  Buckeye  Mammoth  has  only 
one  thermometer  —  an  outside  thermom- 
eter that  tells  inside  temperature.  It  has 
one  double  thermostatic  control — a  con- 
trol so  positive  and  accurate  that  every 
egg  is  kept  at  the  ideal  temperature 
throughout  the  incubation  period.  Other 
mammoths  have  as  many  as  fifty  or  sixty 
thermometers — hard  to  see — ^hard  to  read. 
And  fifty  or  sixty  regulators  that  need 
attention  and  adjustment.  There  is  no 
comparison. 

The  Buckeye  System  of  turning  eggs 
is  quick  and  sure.  It  is  easier.  10,000 
eggs  can  be  turned  positively  in  a  few 
minutes  by  anyone.  The  Buckeye  re- 
quires   only    about    a    fourth    the    space 


used  by  other  mammoths  of  equal  capac- 
ity. No  special  buildings  are  needed. 
Any  room  in  an  ordinary  house  will  do. 
These  are  a  few  of  the  reasons  whr 
Buckeye  is  the  one  practical,  profit-mak- 
ing  mammoth — why  the  largest  hatcher- 
ies in  America  use  Buckeye  and  why  old- 
fashioned  mammoths  everywhere  are  be- 
ing discarded  and  replaced  with  Buckeyes. 

1,008  to  10,368  Eggs 

Buckeye  Mammoths  are  made  in  five 
sizes  from  1,008  to  10,368  egg  capacity. 
All  are  designed  so  that  custom-hatching 
can  be  handled  efficiently.  All  of  them 
include  the  features  that  have  made 
Buckeyes  the  outstanding  success  in  the 
Baby  Chick  business. 

Qet  the  FcLcts 

Yes,  the  Buckeye  is  the  modern  mam- 
moth. It  is  the  new  way  to  hatch  chicks, 
the  new  way  to  make  money  in  the  Baby 
Chick  business.  No  other  incubator  can 
do  what  it  does.  Write  today  for  the 
new  Buckeye  catalog.  It  tells  the  whole 
story.  It  gives  you  all  the  facts.  It  con- 
tains reports  from  America's  greatest 
hatcheries.  It  is  a  valuable  book  that 
everyone  interested  in  the  Baby  Chick 
business  should  have.  It  is  a  guide  to 
greater  profits.  Write  for  it  now.  It's 
free. 

The  Buckeye  Incubator  Co. 

1380  Euclid  Avenue 
SPRINGFIELD.  OHIO 


jnt 


MailThisNOW 


Buekeua  MammolK 
N«7>10.368  £990 


The  Buckeye   Incubator   Co., 

1S80    Euclid   Ave..   Sprintfield.   Ohio. 

Please    send    me,    without    obligatioB.   « 
copy  of  the  new  Buckeye  Mammoth  Catalog. 

Name    — — — 

AddretB    — — — 

Town    State 


BARGAINS!  BARGAINS! 


On  •'ARISTOCRAT"  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks! 

AMERICA'S  GREAT  "TRIPLE"  PROFIT  FOWL:  (a)  WORLDS 
PREMIER  SHOWBIRDS— (Winners  in  THOUSANDS  OF  SHOW- 

ROOMS)  ;— (b)  PROLIFIC  LAYERS— (Egg  Uying  Contest  winners 

and   300   egg   record    producers); — (c)    GREAT    MEAT   FOWL 

(bringing  highest  prices  on  market  at  all  times)  ; — all  this  combined  in 
one  »train!  They  breed  this,  they  produce  this  three-fold  combination 
for  customers  in  all  parts  of  the  world. 


The««  are  the   Real   "MONEY-MAKERS"    for  poultry  breeder,  and   for 
farmers  everywhere — THE  BIG  PROFIT  PRODUCERS! 


W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier,        Box  V,        FORT  WAYNE,  INDIANA,  U.  S.  A. 


WE  WANT 


lo.al    a»;»'"tH    m   pmt.v   town   an.i    h»ml»'t    in   thi«    l'nit»».l    Sl«lr«   »nd   OanAila -and    for 
the  work   yon  do   for  Kvpryhodys.   wv   jny  you   lih.Tiil   i-oniniitkion*.      WrH«»  u>  today 
that  you  want   to  a»t  as  aifi-nt   in  y«»ur  ti>wn  and  »t«  will  ilo  the  ro-t.      Ad<lr<«iia  ua 
EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE   PUBLISHING  CO..     HANOVER,    PENKA. 


««MMMMMMM««M 


WWMWIMtMIMHWi 


For  A  Re^Hy 

SATISE^CIOEY 
INVESTMENT 


iPK 


i 


Stock 


Stoniner  SalelHoes 


Merles 


$ 


lOto^SO 


(1) 


^•*  ^- 


M 


>  •< 


Last  CaJl/Next  Month 
will  see  theT^Tilrs 
witK  us  / 

LAST  GAU/ 

^HAROLD 

lompKliis 

BOXE   ICONCORD.  MASS 

^tRtTic  Finest  Reds  IhThe^Woru)  CoMt  From 


ASpecial  Offer 

Our  new  Plymouth 
Rock  Text  Book  called 
"All  About  Plymouth 
Rocks,"  just  off  the 

Kress.  Every  Plymouth 
ock  Breeder  will  find 
this  book  invaluable  in 
helping  him  make^more 

Brofit  from  his  "Rocks." 
ontains  a  wealth  of 
information  on  mating, 
breeding,  showini^  and 
judging  all  varieties  of 
^Kocks."  We  give  a 
copy  of  this  wonderfulj 
new,  text  book  FREb 
with  every  3  year  sub- 
■cription  to  the  Pljrmooth 
Kock  Journal.  All  for 
91.00.  S«ndth«c90- 
pon  today. 


..Special 

Plymouth  Rock  Breeders 

Here  you  are,  Plymouth  Rock  Breeders! 

— a special,new  monthly  magazine  devoted 
to  you  and  your  favorite  breed— exclu- 
sively. For  years  you  have  been  wait- 
ing for  just  such  a  magazine  as  this  - 
and  you  will  find  the  NEW  Plymouth 
Rock  Monthly  no  disappointment. 

The  first  issue  will  be  the  August  number.  It's 
ready  NOW.  lietween  the  covers  of  this  first  issue, 
you  will  find  the  finest  articles  on  Ilymouth  Rocks 
you  ever  read — red  hot  news  notes  of  the  breed 
and  last  minute  show  reports,  Sul>s<  ribe  now       ^ 
—Plymouth  Rock  Breeders,  and  keep  up  to     ^ 
date.  Get  the  first  issue  and  we  Ruaran-      J^      --..,« 
tee  you  wiU  never  miss  a  smgic  issue     ^^  ^  dTUT 

fi 


following.  Take  advantage  of  our  spe 
cial  $1.00  offer.  Fill  out  the  coupon    ^ 
and  mail  it  today.  ^ 

Plymonth  Rock 
Monthly  J^ 

»•  w«5?!?_    IOWA        ^^ 

W     ^ 


Wairerty, 

^  KfM>liMMlAr«)  fi  w  fara 
^m  I  yvara  •ulairr>pit«.«i  \m 
W        IMymuuth  Kur  k  MoniMir 

Y'Ki    kr*    lo    alaoBvful   ma 

f  JiKK  rmtr  «ww  llrmMrth  iUrfe 

t*it  UM>k  "All   Atwal  PlnwMtll 


fji  ^'cTJi^^Mil^^i^^Hsi 


I',  o 


*»■»*■■■  I*—** 


Stata 


In  Writing 


Advertisers.   Kindly  Mention  Ererybodyi   Poultry  Msotine 


637 


628 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


VOLUME  29 


AUGUST,  1924 


NUMBER  8 


EVERYBODYS 


menca 


*5  J^ost  Popular  Poultry  J^agazine 


This  Month 


Cover 

by  L.  A.  Sl*hnier 

Letter  from  the  President  of  the  American 
Poultry  Association  to  all  Friends  and 
Members  of  the  Organization  632 

Modern  Poultry  Houses  633 

by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewi* 
Some   Remarks   About  Changing  Matings  635 

by  Charles  D.  CleTeUnd 

Cornish  and  Other  Game  Fowls 
by  T.  F.  McCrew 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 
by  Harry  H.  Collier 

Ten  Hens  Equal  One  Cow 
by  D.  E.  Hale 

The  Casserole 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Experiment  Stations 

by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Editorials 

The  Importance  of  the  Show  Ring;  Pro- 
geny Classes;  Procrastination;  Two  Im- 
portant Meetings;  Cull  Closely. 

Beginners  Department 
by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Editor's  Desk 

Hale's  Henographs 

The  Great  West 

by  Harry  H.  Collier 


636 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642-644 


645 

647 
648 
656 


Bantam  Department 
by  George  Fitterer 

Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin 

Shows  and  Associations 

Possibilities  in  Poultry  Registration 
by  Alexis  L.  Clark 

*  Ducks — Ancient  and  Modern 


658 

660 
661 

668 

670 


T^ext  Jylonth 


H«'re  i»  a  "lay-out"  »>f  i)Oultry  lore  for  Septembpr  that 
will  be  relishod  by  cvt-ry  xxmllry  keeper.  Be  sure  your  sub- 
sorii'tion   !•<   itai<l  up — remember,   all   subscriptions  stop  at   ex- 

i.iriition    of    time    ])aid    for — at    «>ur    low    rale     (2    years    f<ir 
1.00).     We  cannot  keep  on  our  list  any  subscriber  who  has 
not   ]iaiil   in  advance. 

SOME  THOUGHTS  ON   BRINGING  THE 
OLD  BIRDS  THROUGH  THE  MOULT 

By  Charles  D.   Cleveland 

You  are  interested  riirht  now  in  the  iinpirtant  subje<>t  «f 
"Moulting."  Perhaps  you  have  some  extra  fine  cocks  and 
hens  that  would  round  out  your  show  string  if  in  n«'w  fea- 
ther, or  perhaps  you  have  a  lot  of  yearling  hens  and  seierte»l 
breeders  that,  to'  be  jiroductive  and  in  best  breeding  condi- 
tion, should  be  over  their  moult  before  cold  weather.  Mr. 
Cleveland  will  tell  you,  not  by  hearsay,  but  from  experience 
and  observation  just  how  to  handle  your  fowls  best  to  ])Ut 
them   by   this   critical  and   important   period. 

FINISHING  THE  PULLETS 
By  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

The  text  explains  the  subject  that  I'rof.  Lewis  has  selected 
as  extremely  timely  for  September  and  we  fed  quite  satis- 
fied that  thousands  of  Kverybodys'  readers  everywhere  arc 
going  to  profit  by  the  le8S«ms  taught.  There  are  "tricks  to 
ull  trad«*s"  and  poultry  is  no  exiejition — here  one  is  ox- 
plained  by  a  practical  .breeder  who  knows  -Finishing  the 
Pullets"    means   a   lot  to   the  poultrymen  who  know. 

CRESTED  FOWLS 

By  Thos.  F.  McGrew 

Now  von  fanciers  of  our  crested  fowls,  scores  of  you,  who 
have  asited  when  Mr.  Mdirew  would  reach  the  crested  vane 
tics,  will  have  your  fill  with  Septt-mber  p:verybody8.  Mr. 
MctJrew  is  right  in  his  element  in  this  preparation  of  these 
breed  arti<  Ics.  A  fancier  himself  from  childhood,  we  doubt  if 
any  living  man  is  quite  as  qualified  as  he  to  speak  with 
Hiithority  of  our  Stand«r«l  varieties.  Look  for  your  next 
month's*  Kverybodys. 

Beginners  Department 

A  SIMPLE  BUT  EFFICIENT  POULTRY 

HOUSE 
Conducted  by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

This  subject  has  been  selected  by  request  of  njany.  You 
want  to  know  how  to  house  the  pullets  you  have  success- 
fully raised,  you  are  not  going  to  spoil  a  season's  work  hy 
indilTerent  housing — not  if  Harry  Lewis  <an  prevent  it  by 
»»»und   practical  advice. 

Here  are  a  few  of  your  favorites:  Harold  F.  Barber  and 
the  Casserole,  a  monthly  feature  that  is  as  permanent  as  the 
rover  that  binds  your  every  number  of  Kverybodys.  '/•*;• 
Hale  with  his  Henographs  that  poultry  lovers  read  as  faith 
fully  as  do  the  followers  of  Briggs.  The  Housewife  and  a 
Few  Hens,  by  Harry  Collier,  brim  full  of  "timely  things  ; 
a  writer  you  know  bv  his  absolute  forcing  of  himself  into 
your  hearts  and  min.is.  Yes.  we  are  i)roud  to  be  able  to 
Work  ahead  for  you— it's  Kverybodys*  way— it  s;^our  pleasure 
as  well  as  duty— a  happy  duty  performed  when  we  have 
helped    you. 


C.   N.   MYERS.   Pretl4Mit 

tubMripma    PriM 

1  year  2  year*    5  yean 
IS  tMue«  S4  lMue«  90  Imum 

I'nttad  SUtM    |0.r8        tl.OO         UM 

raiiada.  Cuba.  Mezloo l.M  l.M  t.tS 

Fofvtfn    1.S8  2.00  4.50 

CattKdlan.  Cuban.  Mmlcan  and  foreign  rob* 
■rrlptlonr  rrqulr*  additional  poataie.  thartfort 
Ui«  allstit  dlffereno*  In  prloea. 

Trial  SiibMri»ti«B« 
In  nrdrr  to  acquaint  protpectiv*  auhHTlban 
with  E}v*f7l>odys  Poultry  Ifacaxlno.  wv  will  mail 
on*  mp}'  a  month  fur  Ave  eonMOuUvo  months  to 
any  point  in  t>M  1'iiit*d  Rtataa  for  S5c  Tho 
trial  tnbMripUon  ofTor  (S  months  for  25e)  la  for 
oow  nibaerilwrB  only  and  not  nibjeet  to  renewal 
for  iMa  than  on*  year 


S.   A.  QCI8ELMAN.   Secretary-Treasurer 

EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

PubllUietf  tiia  flrvt  of  eaeh  montti  at  Hanover,  Pa. 

J&s.    T.    II\iiilon,    Managing    KUltor 

Attoeiatc   Editor* 

Charloe   D.    Clereland  Pmf.    H.    R.   Lowii 

Special    Coatributlag    Staft 

H.   H     Cnllirr      I)     K    Male         Harold    V.    TUrber 

Mrr    Helen    How  Whltaker  T    F.    McUrew 

¥re(teni    Adveriltiag   AgaRtt 

Wheeldr   *    Northrup.    New    Wrtgley   Bntldlng 

410    N.    Miehlgan    Ato..    Chicago.    III. 


J  AS.  T.  HUSTON,    Editor  and  Manager 

Chang*  of  AddreM 

If  you  change  your  address  during  the  term  at 
your  8ut)8crlptlon  notify  us  at  onoe  glTliig  your 
old  as  w«n  at  your  new  addreas  and  alio  tn* 
subjcilptlon  numh*r  which  appears  on  the  WTjp- 
per  of  each  copy  mailed  to  you.  If  PO"*^'*- 
tear  the  addr^aa  off  the  wrapper  and  mark  tn* 
charige    thereon. 

Expirations  and  Rentwala 
Rfsrybodya  Pwiltry  Magarlne  dlsoontlnu**  at 
the  completion  of  paid  subscription.  ."'^.'''JJ' 
la.ft  magarinc  will  he  found  a  renewal  blant; 
the  wrapper  also  marked.  "Your  suhscripuon  ex- 
pire* with  this  Isaua."  Th*  •uhscrt»)«r  can  •'- 
ways   determine    the   ezpiraUon  dat*   by   rer*mng 


Director  *f  Cireulatien 
n    R.  Bhowaltor.  214  W.  21st  St  .  Kansas  City.  Mo.   to  wrarp<^r   addresa. 

Entered  u    Second    OImi   Matter   AprU    6tli,    1015   at  tlie    Post  Office  at  Hanover,   Pa.,   under   Act   of  March   3,    1879. 

Oopjright,  1916. 


I 


NEWTOWN 

Giant  Incubators 

Bring  Success  and  Prosperity 

Read  this  record — think  what  it  means — let  the  experience  of  others  he  your 
guide — get  the  hest  incubator  first  and  avoid  loss  of  time  and  money. 

The  original  machines  purchased  by  348  users  of  the  Newtown  had  a  total 
capacity  of  1,732,940  eggs.  After  one  or  more  seasons'  experience 
with  this  master  hatcher,  these  same  people  bought  additional  New- 
towns  with  a  total  capacity  of  5,251,400  eggs,  or  three  times  the  origi- 
nal purchases.  The  grand  total  capacity  owned  by  this  partial  list  of 
our  customers  is  approximately  7,000,(XX)  eggs. 

These  machines  are  scattered  all  over  the  country,  from  the  .Atlantic  to  the 
Pacific— they  are  operating  under  all  conceivable  conditions.  The 
re-orders,  now  amounting  to  three  times  the  original  capacity,  re- 
sulted solely  from  the  satisfactory  performance  of  the  Newtowns 
originally  purchased.  A  plausible  salesman  can  often  secure  a  first 
order,  but  he  won't  get  a  repeat  unless  the  goods  are  right. 

These  348  owners  of  the  unequalled  Newtown  ordered  again  because  they 
were  satisfied  with  the  machine— its  sturdy  construction,  simplicity 
of  operation,  labor-saving  devices,  the  number  of  chicks  hatched  and 
the  surpassing  quality  of  the  chicks.  Also  because  of  the  painstaking 
Newtown  service  and  fair-play  methods  of  dealing.  They  were  able 
to  increase  their  business  because  New  town-hatched  chicks  please  the 
most  exacting  buyers  and  create  an  ever-growing  demand.  This 
means  bigger  business,  greater  profits— success  and  prosperity. 

The  current  Newtown  Catalog  contains  a  complete  list  of  the  people  referred 
to  above.  Get  your  copy— mailed  free— and  check  them  up.  Learn 
the  details  of  Newtown  design  and  construction.  And  place  your 
order  early.   We  will  explain  how  this  is  to  your  advantage. 

When  writing  or  wiring  for  your  copy  of  this  beautifully  illustrated  catalog, 
kindly  state  the  egg-capacity  of  the  incubator  you  wdl  require. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 

55  Warsaw  Street,  Harraonburg,  Virginia 


"^""^"'""™'"^ 


630 


630 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


m 


,». 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 


AU«ntown  Fair  Poultry  Show  661 

Anderion  Box  Co 665 

Anwriran   Fruit   Grower    ...  671 

Adams,  H.  C 631 

American    Sfientiflc    LaV>ora- 

toriei.  Inc 648,  654 

American  Supply  Co 656 

Ameriran   Poultry   School    .  .  658 

Arey,  M.  S ^*9 

Baringer.    M    F 66/) 

Barber,   Harold  F 649 

Barr'n    Knobby    Stone    Poul- 
try Farm 6^0 

Beuoy,    Geo 651 

Bailey.  L.  W 655 

Bird  Bro« 630 

Buckeye  Incubator  Co.  front  cover 

Battles.    C.    G 668 

Bloomer  Bros bark   cover 


Gastonia   Poultry   F'arm 

Grangers  Mfjs    Co 

Graham.  C.  8 

Grow,  Oscar    


Happy  Hen   Remedy  Co.    .  .  . 

Hankins,  W.  H 

Holterman,  W.   I> 

Homestead   Campine   Farm    . 

Halbarh  Sc  Sons,  W.  H 

Hall.  Edward  F 

Hanover    Fair   Poultry    Show 
6G1. 


G.n 
656 
668 
655 

65S 
654 
627 
C50 
631 
665 

GC2 


CoUis  Products  Co.    . 

Crosby,  A.   8 

Curtiss  Co..  W.  R.   .  . 

Coah,  Newton    

Cleveland.  Charles  D 

Collier.  H.  H 

Clardy.  P.   F 

Cook.  Jr..  C  Sydney 


•    •   •    •    • 


657 
668 
657 
658 
667 
649 
654 
631 


Croft's   Poultry   Remedy  Co.   654 
Call  of  the  Hen back  cover 

Dickinson  Co..  Albert 648 

Davey.   F.   H 653 

Daniela.  H.  A 654 

Ferris.    Geo.   B 651 

Fleischmann    Co 647 

Fishing  Creek   Poultry  Farm  649 


Illinois    Band    &    Supply    Co.   656 
Independent    Mfg.   Co 653 


Jacobus,  M.  R. 
jMmes  Mfg.   Co. 


650 
631 


Kerlin's    Grand    View    Poul- 
try   Farm     646 

Keipper   Cooping  Co.,    Inc.    .    648 
Kulp.   W.   W 631 

Lord  Farms 649 

Lay  well    Farm     631 

Lewis    Farms    651 

Lesher.  J.  Guy 673 

Lancanter   Mfg.   Co 655 

Lancaster  Fair  Poultry  Show  661 

Mating  A  Breeding  of  Poultry  674 

Myern,  C    N 659 

661 
669 
655 
645 
669 
652 


Mineola   Poultry*    Sho^ 
Monmouth   Poultry   Farm 

Marcy   Farms 

Martin.  John   S 

Missouri  Poultr.v  Farms    , 
Moeller  Co..  A.   E 


Northland   Farms    650 

Newtown       Giant     Incubator 

Corporation 629 

National  Poultry  Band  C<». .  .  648 

New   York   State   Fair    661 

O.    K.    Company    651 

Owen   Farms 645 

"Oculum"    Co 656 

Outdoor  F^nterprise  Co 656 

Production   of    TJOG-Eggers    & 

Better  by  Line  Breeding   .  663 

Purina  Mills 665 

Polll.  A.  F 650 

Putnam.  1 656 

Parks.  J.  W 657 

Potter   &    Co 658 

Penn.<*ylvania  Poultry   Farm.  631 

Payne   Bros 631 

Peerless  Wire  &  Fence  Co.   .  671 

Pratt  Food  Co 646 

Pardee.  Roy  E 651 

Poultry    Item    659 

Popular  Poultry  Pointers    .  .  659 

Paramount   Mfg.    Co 657 

Plymouth   Rock   Monthly    ,  .  .  627 

Poultry   Diseases    674 

Queen  Incubator  Co 652 

Revonah     Poultry      Products 

Co 668 

Kabbitcraft 669 

Rentzel.  P.  E 650 


Ul 


Sheffield    Laboratories    

Standard  of  PerftMtion 

*>a<*k  roTn 


649 

6S] 
846 

65; 

649 


Smith,   B.   Hazelton    

Sunnyside  Poultry   Farm 

Scott,  C.  P 

Spratts  Patent   Ltd 

Sheer  Co.,   H.   M 

Spahr    Hreedinjr    Kstnte... 

H.  M 

Sheflfield   Farm    

Sunnyside     I'oultry     Farm, 

R.   O.   Blodgett    .'  e39 

Stauflfer  &   Son,   H.  M ^55    I 

Spiralet    Co jj,    ' 

State   Fair   of  Texas   Poultry 

Show    6<il    ' 

Trapnest  Designs    jjgj 

Tioga     Mill    &     Elevator    Co. 

653.  fiST 

Tompkins,    Harold    1-2: 

Thornwood    Poultry    Yards.  .   »;ri4 

Thompson,    E.   B back  rov^r 

Trenton  Fair 661 


United   Brooder  Co 653 

United  Steel   &   Wire  Co.    .  .   653 


Van  o'Dale  Farm 


6S0 


Wilkinson  &  Wilkinson   ....    653 
Wyandotte       Standard       and 
Breed    Book    630 


Young    Co..    E.    C. 


653 


0IRD  BROS.  GIANT  BRONZE  TURKEYS,  PARTRIDGE  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

AGAIN  SWEEP  THE  GARDEN  SHOW  23  YEARS  OF  CONSISTENT   WINNING 
Here   is   the    1924   record — Bronxe   Turkeys:     Cocks    1-2-5;     Hens      1-2-4-5;     Cockerels     1-2-3-4-5;     Pullets     1-2-3-4-5.       Partridge 
Pljrmontli   Bocks:    Cocks   1-2-3-4-5;    Hens    1-2-3-5;    Cockerels   1-2-3-4-5;  Pullets  1-2-3-4-5;  Old  Pen  1;  Young  Pen  1. 

PRICES — Toms,   $15   and   up;     Turkey   Hens,   fir>    and   up.  Partridge    Ho<  ks :     .Single   birds,    $5,   |10   and    |15    and   up;    mated 

ptn»   (4   females  aud  male)    at  $25.    |50  and   $75 

Our  Kew   1924  Catalogue     now  ready.      Write  for  it. 

Box    «J  IVfEYERSDA^I^E:,    PA. 


Standard  and  Breed  Book 


PubUthed  by  American  Poultry  A»»ociation  Edited  by  H.  A.  Nourte 

Tke  oaly  AnthoritatiTC  Gaidc  of  all  Jadfes  and  Breeders  of  Wyandottes 

AH  Varieties— Silver,  Golden,  White,  Buff,    Silver 
Penciled,  Partridge,  Columbian  and  Black 

In  oomoIrtaneM.  clrsmess  and  ezartjiess  of  text  and  Instructional  falue  and  liaautT  of  lUua- 
traUont  It  has  never  twen  approached  lir  anr  tiook  dafoUd  to  this  bread.  roUowlng  art  a 
few  ot  the  tmtmrtant  topics  ooverad. 

latraduetlaa:  This  Ineludaa  Hiatoir  9t 
Breed  Standards.  NoBfandatura.  Oteaaary. 
Official  Hcora  Card.  Explanation  of  8«ala  of 
Polnta.  Instniations  to  Judaea.  Osoaral  Dla- 
aualifloatiooa  Cuuinc  for  Defeets.  Standard 
Measurementa.  Brmmttrj.  Ootor  Tsriaa.  •!«. 
•raedlafl  Staadard  Fewls:  This  indodsa 
Ortsin  of  Powla.  Breedioc  of  Standard  WwmXt. 
Doaa  "LUm  Produe*  Uk*"t  Why  Fowls  Differ 
in  Breedlnc  Value.  Why  the  Male  U  "Half 
the  FlocT*.  Prapot«o<7.  MeadellSBS.  Strain 
Bulldlnx.  In-Braedlnc  and  Line-Breedins. 
Breedlnc  from  the  Best.  Doable  Mating. 
BfOlaUf*  Talue  of  Charaetarsi  Characters  Ooo- 
trolled  by  Sire  and  Dam.  Mating  to  Offset 
DefecU.  Influenoe  of  IndlTldual  Dispeattlon. 
ImporUnos  of  Constitutional  Vigor  and  Hon 
to  Preeerre  It.  Breedlnc  for  Color  In  Plumaca. 
Relation  of  Tnder  Color  to  Surface  Oolar. 
Imoortance  of  Trap-neetlnc   Baoords.    Am   ef 

These  and  all  other  subjects  are  treated  In  a  plain  eaay-to-anderstand  manner  t>y  the  best 
authorlttes  and  Ulustrated  by  Arthur  O.  SchlUlnr  Beery  breeder  of  Wjrandottae.  any  ▼arlaty. 
must  hsra  this  book  If  he  would  be  up-to-daU  and  aueesaaAiL  The  pleCuraa  alone  are  wonB 
many  Umes  the  price  of  the  Ixiok.  Don't  oealeca  yeur  oiiportanlty  to  aet  ahead— eand  your 
order  today. 


Ttreedera.  Number  of  Femalea  U  Male. 
Matlnir,  Period  of  FartiUty.  How  to  Int»- 
duee  IJew  Blood.  Loncetity.  Early  Maturity. 
Gradinc  and  Croadnc.  eUL.  _  . 

Praetleal  Peettoy  Breedlai:  How  aai 
When  to  Start.  Baek  Yard  Breeding:  Fw. 
Housing  and  SanltatUm.  Feeding  the_  Breed- 
ing Pea.  Hatehlng  and  Brooding.  Care  of 
Growing  Stock.  Feeding  fbr  Growth.  How  to 
Maintain  the  Etoalth  of  the  Breeding  Flock 
In  OonflaeaMot.  etc  ,^ 

ExhibitiRg  aad  Judaina:  Regulation.  De- 
Telopment  and  Cbndltioolng.  Watfilng.  Ooo»- 
inr.  Care  at  Show.  Care  After  Show,  lodc- 
ing.    etc.  .   _.  _ 

Utiltty  SeetlMi:  Wyandottea  in  Laylnc 
ConteeU.  Wtandotto  Standard  shape  and 
weight  with  refereoee  to  Ear  Producuoa. 
Breeding  for  Egg  Prodvetlon.  Wyandottea  as 
Table  Fowls.  Broilers.  Boasters.  Soft 


Price,  $2.50  per  copy,  poatpaid 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Pa. 


We  Nominate 

WORLD'S 
CHAMPION  LAYERS 

fpr  a  full  term  of    PROFIT-PAYING 
b  yonr  poaltry  boasct 

THKY  STAND  on  tlieir  OFFICI.VL  CON- 
TKST  KKCOKDS  mstle  here  anil  st>n>a(l 
owr  *lii«v  oonU'sis  1  iniaxi. 
THV'V  rLEIMJK  l<)  continue  tiiclr  FOR- 
KHJN  rOI.K'Y  of  incri'ssing  tlio  prrsllge 
of  lUe  American  hen  as  the  WorUl's  pre- 
mier eK-la>er  JUHt  as  they  have  alresily 
(liMie  in  Js!  an.  Mexico.  Canada.  tJemiany. 
etc 

VOTE  EARLY— during  our  ^ 

18th 

Anniversary  Sale 

while   you    can    save    money    \>y    our 

Big  Reductions  on 

Cockerels    Pullets 
BABY  CHICKS 

HATCHING  EGGS    YEARUNGHENS 
COCKS  and  BREEDING  STOCK 

fwra  (Mir  four  cn-al  egjc- producing  breeds: 

S.  C  W.  Leghorns       S.  C  R.  I.  Reds 
Wh.  Wyandottes  Barred  Rocks 

The  low  nale  prices  are  listed  in  our  18th 


AnnlTer»ary      Sale      Clrailar. 
Suad  for  it  today. 


Pennsylvania 
Poultry  Farm 


Maat 

Profltabia 
Poultry 
now* 


BUTTERCUPS 

Yearlinj?    Breeder? 
at  very  low  prices. 

C.  SYDNEY  COOK,  JR. 

73  Valentine  St. 
West  Newton         Mass. 


White  Plymouth  Rocks 

**The  Proven  Leaden** 

HALF   PRICE   SALE 

H.  W.    H/KLBACH     &    SONS 
Box  E-e,    Waterlord.  Wis. 


ROSE  and  SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Catalogue    free 
PAYNE   BBOS..   Box   E.  POETLAND,   CONN. 


200   to   301    Record* 
R.  C.  4.  S.  C.  Brown    Lefhorni 

285   and    2118    Rrcordt    1923 
R.  C.  &  S.  C.    White   Lefhorni 

288   Sinfle   Camb    Redi 
Cockerelt— I    or    100 — now 

Hans    and    Pullet* 


W.    W.    KULP 
Box   eo  Pottttown.   Pa. 


100  PENS  S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 
50  PENS  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

Down  jrj  Di»i*  we  g^t  them  out  early  We  haYe  well  atarted  toward  tha  bloa 
ribbons  and  trapneita  thouaand*  of  line  youncatera  in  both  breed*  To  maka  r<K>u» 
and  also  to  five  you  a  chance  to  obUin  aonte  of  :hia  flna  •lock  at  a  b*ro>n  we  are 
offering  our  fine  breeden.  at  these  bar^in  prirea.  They  are  ntH  ao  caUe«l  'ulilU)" 
misnta.  but  top  notch  qaality  birds. 

~200  CENTS  VALUE  FOR  EVERY  $"" 

A  $25.00  Pen  That  Will  Make  You  Money 

We  O0er  In  Either  Br«ed 

WHITE  LEGHORNS 

100   fin*  pens.  White   Leghorns,    4   hens  and   either  one  coi-kerel  or   cork,   aa  yo« 
prefer,    and   50   pens,    Whit«  Wyandottoa.    4   heoi*   and   one   male,   curk    *yr   cockerel. 

Tor  Only  $25.00  Per  Pen 

First  Come    First   Served.      Write  Today 

GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM,   GASTONIA.  N.  cT 

W.  N.  DAVIS.   Prop 


Cuts  For  Poultrymen 

Illustrate  your  circulars.  catAlognee 
and  other  (trintinfc.  Our  catalo|cue  of 
cutH  nent  on  requesl — variety  of  de- 
sitrns  and  siten,  and  of  almost  every 
variety.       Low    prices. 

ETerybodys   Potiltry    Maculne 
HanoT«r  PwuuylTADi* 


S.  C.  DARK  BROWN  LE6H0RNS 


Best   Dttalay   MadlMa  Saaarv  Oar^M.   New   Veft.   If 

Hurplii*  ItrenW'n  fuf  Ml«  an<l  rviuiui  slorii  of  hicti- 
tM  quality  Frv*  rtrrular  Kta<l!y  M(«t  upnti  f<u#ec 
H.   C.   ADAMS  LVNCNBUna.    VA. 


RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Hlngle   Cumh.    Owan    Farm    fttrata 
LAYWCLL     FARM.     Raata     I.     B««vw    taHafs.     ra. 


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Fort  Aikin«on.   Wit. 
Elmira,  New  York 


6  11 


632 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


From  the  President  of  the  American 
Poultry    Association    to    All    Friends    and 

Members  of  the  Organization 


Dear  Members: — 

The  Forty-ninth  Annual  Convention  of  the 
Annerican  Poultry  Association  will  be  held  in 
Toronto,  Canada,  August  12-15. 

The  American  Poultry  Association,  conceived 
in  the  fancy  by  fancier-breeders  for  fancier-breed- 
ers more  than  fifty  years  ago,  has — and  claims  as  its 
right — the  confidence  and  support  of  all  men  and 
women  who  have  a  vital  interest  in  the  poultry  in- 
dustry in  its  entirety. 

That  the  service  rendered  the  fancier-breeders, 
the  show  associations  and  the  poultry  industry  as  a 
whole  by  the  American  Poultry  Association  is  fully 
appreciated  is  shown  by  the  report  of  Secretary 
E.  B.  Rigg  for  the  fiscalyear  which  closed  June  30, 
1924.  During  the  year  a  greater  number  of  new 
members  were  enrolled  than  during  any  previous 
year  in  the  life  pf  the  Association. 

The  financial  income  of  the  Association  was 
greater  than  for  any  previous  year. 

There  is  not  a  phase  of  the  poultry  industry 
which  has  not  been  served  by  the  Association  during 
the  year. 

This  increased  amount  of  business,  this  added 
support  by  the  poultrymen  of  this  country,  is  fur- 
ther proof  that  SERVICE  alone  is  what  counts  for 
the  most  in  the  life  of  an  individual  or  organization. 
I  am  very  proud  of  the  result  of  our  earnest  and 
constant  labor  in  behalf  of  the  Association.  I  wish, 
too,  to  acknowledge  the  great  debt  we  owe  Secre- 
tary Rigg  for  the  able  service  she  has  rendered  the 
Association,  not  only  during  the  past  year  but 
throughout  the  past  fifteen  years. 

I  wish  to  urge  upon  the  fancier-breeder  mem- 
bers of  the  Association  to  be  present  at  the  Toronto 
Convention.  If  the  American  Poultry  Association 
has  a  paramount  duty  to  perform — and  I  hold  that 
it  has — that  duty  is  in  service  to  the  fancier-breed- 
ers of  the  American  Poultry  Association. 

If  the  American  Poultry  Association  did  not 
recognize  and  appreciate  its  duty  to  the  fancier- 
breeders  it  would  be  ungrateful  to  those  whose  sup- 
port has,  does  and  will  sustain  it. 

In  performance  of  this  duty  the  American 
Poultry  Association  should  and  will  fully  protect 
the  American  Standard  of  Perfection.  The  fancier- 
breeders  of  this  country  and  Canada  will  not  allow 
alien  hands  to  tear  down  the  high  ideals  placed  in 
the  Standard  by  men  and  women  whose  heads, 
hearts  and  souls  created  these  high  ideals,  and  who 
hold  the  attainment  of  them  as  worthy  the  con- 
stant effort  of  all  breeders.  In  thus  preserving  the 
integrity  of  the  Standard  of  Perfection  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association  is  be.st  serving  the  poultry 
industry  in  its  entirety. 

The  American  Poultry  Association  should  con- 
tinue, with  renewed  effort,  to  serve  the  show  asso- 
ciations and  the  exhibitors  therein.  The  amended 
show  rules,  adopted  by  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation, are  recognized  by  the  great  majority  of 
show  secretaries  and  exhibitors  as  being  wise,  use- 
ful and  of  groat  service  and  protection  to  those  con- 
cerned therewith.  The  new  offerings  in  medals. 
cup.s,  diplomas,  etc.,  are  exceedingly  beneficial  and 
attractive. 

The  American  Poultry  Association  should  con- 
tinue to  be  watchful  of  the  poultry  industry  in  its 
entirety. 


I  wish  to  strongly  urge  all  members  to  be  pres- 
ent at  Toronto.  As  your  chief  executive  for  the 
coming  two  years,  I  shall  give  the  Association  every 
working  hour  of  my  time,  putting  into  this  work  the 
best  there  is  in  me.     I  shall  earnestly  seek: 

To  establish  and  maintain  a  general  organiza- 
tion for  the  United  States,  Canada  and  other  coun- 
tries through  which  individuals,  organizations,  local 
associations  and  specialty  clubs  can  co-operate  ef- 
fectively for  the  development  of  all  branches  of 
poultry  culture. 

To  enlist  for  the  Association  and  in  the  fulfill- 
ment of  its  purposes,  and  program,  the  full  and 
united  support  of  every  individual,  firm,  corpora- 
tion, association  or  other  organization  that  has  to 
do  with  or  is  interested  in  any  branch  of  the  poul- 
try industry  and  its  allied  interests; 

To  make  and  periodically  revise  Standards  for 
domestic  poultry  and  products  thereof; 

To  encourage  the  breeding  of  Standard  poultry 
on  every  farm,  city  and  village  lot  where  poultry 
can  be  kept;  to  increase  further  the  productiveness 
of  Standard  fowl;  to  stimulate  a  still  greater  inter- 
est in  the  table  qualities  of  Standard  fowl; 

To  promote  the  holding  of  poultry  shows,  egg 
shows,  exhibits  of  dressed  poultry  and  egg  laying 
contests,  and  to  co-operate  with  state,  local  and  dis- 
trict poultry  associations  as  far  as  it  may  be  found 
practical. 

To  stimulate  all  lines  of  poultry  trade  and 
maintain  the  highest  standards  of  business  conduct 
in  all  transactions  directly  or  indirectly  affecting 
poultry  interests; 

To  encourage  government  and  state  educational 
and  experimental  poultry  work,  and  to  promote 
legfislation  beneficial  to  the  poultry  industry. 

To  disseminate  accurate  and  reliable  informa- 
tion among  consumers,  shippers,  dealers  and  pro- 
ducers relative  to  the  food  value  of  poultry  and  eggs 
and  their  proper  use  as  foods; 

To  secure  to  its  members  improved  transporta- 
tion and  storage  facilities  for  poultry  and  its  prod- 
ucts, and  just  and  equitable  rates  and  charges  for 
same; 

To  encourage  surveys  of  poultry  resources  and 
to  collect  statistics  which  shall  be  classified  and  dis- 
tributed with  other  data  bearing  upon  the  welfare 
of  the  business,  and  to  see  that  provision  is  made  by 
our  National  Census  Bureau  to  include  the  entire 
poultry  industry,  with  proper  classification; 

To  formulate  and  promote  a  sound  and  practi- 
cal policy  for  the  stimulation  of  increased  poultry 
and  egg  production  and  to  secure  to  the  producer  a 
fair  remuneration  for  his  investment  and  labor; 

To  help  secure  uniform,  interchangeable  stand- 
ards for  poultry  and  its  products  in  all  markets; 

To  foster  and  promote  the  passage  of 
such  laws  as  will  insure  the  economical  production 
of  the  largest  practical  volume  of  Standard-bred 
poultry  and  eggs. 

To  stabilize  the  egg-laying  contests  of  this 
country.  This,  I  hold,  is  a  most  important  duty. 
Plainly  speaking,  the  American  people  have  but  little 
confidence  in  the  reports  of  egg-laying  contests  as 
now  conducted.  I  have  been  deeply  interested  in 
the  matter  and  am  glad  to  be  able  to  say  to  you  that 

(Continued  on  page  667) 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  AUGUST.  1924. 


No.  8 


Modern  Poultry  Houses 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


3- lOU  and  I  are  vitally  interested  in  the  problem  of  in- 
suring to   our   birds   an    ideal   enyironnrient.      By 
_^-Hi      that    we    mean    surroundings    which    will    insure 
HBm     perfect   health    and    maximum   production.      We 
recognize  that  our  birds  must  be  grown  healthy 
and   in   a   clean,   wholesome   atmosphere,   if   thoy  are   to 
do  their   best   as    egg    machines.      Just  how    to   warrant 
these  ideal  conditions  is  the 
problem.     It  is  not  the  pur- 
pose   of    the    writer    in    this 
short    discussion    to    attempt 
to   describe    any   given    type 
of  poultry  house,  but  to  dis- 
cuss   with    you    certain    fea- 
tures which  must  be  present 
or    can    be    adapted    to    all 
poultry  houses,  which  add  to 
their    efficiency    and    useful- 
ness.   Regardless  of  the  type 
of    house    you    have,    these 
suggestions    can    be    worked 
into  its  design  and  construc- 
tion. 

The      Features      Which      An 
Efficient    Poultry     Hou»e 

Must  Provide 
Before  we  take  up  these 
specific  details  of  construc- 
tion, let  us  stop  for  just  a 
moment  and  review  briefly 
the  essential  features  in  an 
efficient  poultry  shelter.  Since  birds  must  be  healthy 
and  happy,  the  house  must  first  of  all,  be  roomy;  that  is, 
the  birds  must  not  be  crowded.  It  must  at  the  same 
time  be  fairlv  deep,  so  that  the  perches  and  dropping 
boards  can  be  removed  a  considerable  distance  from  the 
openings  in  the  front,  giving  the  birds  protection  against 
extreme  cold  weather  in  the  winter.  Then  we  must  not 
overlook  the  importance  of  sunlight.  The  openings  .should 
be  of  such  number  and  so  arranged  that  the  house  is 
flooded  with  sunlight  as  much  of  the  day  as  possible,  ana 


Building  a  House 

OF  all  of  the  problems  associated 
with  the  successful  handling  of 
fowls,  there  is  probably  nothing  of 
greater  interest  and  nothing  which  de- 
velops greater  enthusiasm,  than  that  of 
deciding  upon  and  building  the  right  type 
and  style  of  house.  It  is  certain  that  there 
are  a  very  few  definite  principles  which 
must  be  provided  by  all  poultry  houses. 
It  is  equally  true  that  there  are  a  great 
many  different  ways  of  working  out  these 
principles  successfully.  So  there  i.  no 
one  house  which  it  can  be  truly  said  is  the 
best  or  that  meets  all  conditions  perfectly 
for  all  locations. 


that  the  sun's  rays  reach  all  pnrt5  of  thr  floor  some  time 
during  the  day.  Then  again,  the  inti-nor  t>f  thr  house 
must  be  absolutely  dry  and  fn-e  from  moiaurr.  Moisturr 
is  a  great  breeder  of  disease  germs  and  will  put  a  flock  of 
hens  out  of  condition  quicker  than  any  olh*-r  onv  thing. 
Then  there  is  the  <iuestion  of  fresh  air.  .\d.M|ual.'  venti- 
lation is  essential  in  any  poultry  shelttr.  an.l  Iho  amount 

of  ventilation  required  in- 
creases just  in  pr«>|>ortion  as 
the  number  of  birds  and  the 
size  of  the  flock  increases. 
Then  la-stly.  the  construction 
must  be  simple,  meaning  that 
with  ease  and  yet  cared  for 
the  binls  can  be  cared  for 
eflleiently.  Let  us  see  th«n 
how  theic  principles  can  bo 
assured  by  certain  features 
in  the  design  and  construe- 
titm. 
The   Value   of   a    Deep   House 

The  commercial  poultry- 
man  and  the  large  flock  farm 
poultryman.  is  rapidly  com- 
ing to  appreciate  the  import- 
ance of  having  relatively 
,|eep  hou.ses.  They  should 
rarely  ever  be  built  le«s  thnn 
twenty   feet  deep,  and  many 

are    being   built    Mucce»sful!y 

twenty  four  feet  in  <leplh. 
or  even  deeper.  This  has  the  advantage  of  cheapening 
the  cost  of  the  house  per  bird,  of  greatly  increasing  it. 
capacitv,  and  of  provi<ling  warm  n.osting  quartern  in  cold 
weather.  In  these  deep  houses  the  dropping  bonrdn  and 
perches  are  generally  not  arranged  in  continuous  row. 
along  the  back  walls  as  it  would  make  too  wide  a  .Iropping 
board  to  accommodate  the  number  of  binls  houned.  but 
a  plan  growing  in  popular  favor,  is  to  have  the  dropping 
boards  !n  the  nature  of  portable  tables  about  five  fee 
wide   and  twelve    feet  long   with    four   perche*   arranged 


633 


634 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


lengthwise  on  each  table;  these  dropping  board  tables 
with  their  perches  being  arranged  in  the  back  of  the 
house  with  one  end  against  the  back  wall,  sticking  out 
into  the  room.  If  they  are  placed  two  feet  apart,  simp!y 
giving  room  to  pass  between  them  for  cleaning  the  drop- 
ping boards  and  collecting  the  eggs  from  the  nests,  which, 
by  the  way,  are  placed  on  shelves  just  under  the  dropping 
boards  or  table  tops,  this  plan  is  very  efBcient. 

Keeping  the  Eggs  Clean 

When  large  numbers  of  birds  are  confined  to  the  lay- 
ing house,  especially  in  the  winter,  they  tramp  over  the 
droppings  on  the  dropping  boards  and  get  their  feet 
soiled,  and  then  enter  the  nest,  and  soil  many  eggs,  which 
increases  the  amount  of  labor  required  in  washing  them 
and  preparing  them  for  market.  If  two-inch-mesh  poul- 
try netting  is  placed  over  the  top  of  the  perches  and 
brought  down  over  the  edge  of  the  table  tops  in  such  a 
way  that  the  entire  perch  with  the  wire  can  be  lifted  at 
cleaning  time,  it  will  keep  the  birds  off  of  the  manure, 
keep  the  eggs  cleaner,  and  greatly  reduce  the  labor  of 
cleaning  the  dropping  boards  as  the  droppings  will  not 
get  tread  down  in  a  hard  mass  on  the  table  top.  This  is 
a  little  thing,  but  it  is  worth  considering. 

Keep   the  Water  Out 

Anything  which  will  result  in  keeping  water  out  of  a 
chicken  house  not  only  keeps  the  birds  healthier  but 
greatly  reduces  the  excessive  labor  required  in  frequently 
removing  wet  litter  and  in  keeping  the  house  in  a  dry, 
sanitary  condition.  Two  suggestions  are  extremely  help- 
ful in  keeping  driving  rains  out  of  the  house.  One  is  in 
the  nature  of  a  drip  or  projection  over  the  openings  in 
the  front  of  the  house.  This  should  be  about  two  feet 
wide,  placed  about  one  foot  above  the  openings,  and  should 
extend  out  at  an  angle  of  about  fifty  degrees  from  the 
front  of  the  house;  that  is,  a  little  flatter  than  a  forty- 
five  degree  angle.  This  will  keep  any  ordinary  storm 
from  drifting  into  the  house. 

The  use  of  shutter  ventilators  in  the  place  of  curtains 
will  help  keep  moisture  out,  yet  insure  adequate  ventila- 
tion. The  shutter  ventilators,  however,  have  a  disadvant- 
age in  keeping  out  sunlight.  There  is  probably  nothing 
better  than  muslin  curtains  on  light  frames,  the  curtain.^ 
being  arranged  so  that  they  slide  up  and  down  on  the  out- 
side of  the  front  wall  of  the  house.  When  opened  the 
curtains  drop  down  the  grooves  or  slides  until  the  top  of 
the  curtain  is  just  on  the  line  with  the  window  sill.  If 
it  is  a  bad  storm  and  you  desire  to  close  the  entire  front, 
the  curtain  can  be  pulled  to  the  top,  thus  closing  the  aper- 
ture or  opening.  In  a  moderate  storm,  the  curtain  can 
be  pulled  half  way  up  leaving  only  the  top  half  of  the 
opening  open.  In  this  position  with  the  projecting  drip 
or  hood  over  the  front,  it  is  impossible  for  even  a  driving 
storm  to  beat  into  the  house. 

Letting  in  the  Sunlight 

In  deep  houses,  it  is  desirable  that  they  be  not  built  in 
too  long  sections;  probably  forty  feet  units,  where  the 
houses  are  deeper  than  twenty  feet  being  sufficient.  Thi* 
makes  it  possible  to  put  large  windows  in  the  east  and 
west  ends.  These  should  probably  be  provided  with  glass 
sash  protected  with  the  overhead  drip,  and  the  sash  so  ar- 
ranged that  it  can  slide  up  and  down  just  as  the  curtain 
previously  described.  A  large  hotbed  frame  sash  set  just 
ahead  of  the  center  on  the  east  and  west  end  of  the  deep 
houses,  enables  the  birds  to  get  the  full  benefits  of  the 
early  morning  and  late  afternoon  sun  and  at  the  same 
time  provides  adequate  ventilation  for  warm  weather  in 
mid-summer. 

Giving  the  Birds  Fresh  Air 

I  do  not  suppose  there  is  any  one  thing  which  causes 
the  average  poultry  keeper  more  concern,  more  uneasiness 
and  more  loss  and  trouble,  than  moist  litter  and  damp- 
ness in  the  poultry  house  during  the  winter.  This  is 
caused  by  just  one  factor,  and  that  is,  insufficient  venti- 
lation or  lack  of  fresh  air.    This  may  be  indirectly  caused 


by  too  many  birds  running  in  a  given  house,  or  insuffl. 
cient  openings  in  the  front  of  the  house  through  which 
fresh  air  may  enter,  or  as  in  many  cases,  by  the  un- 
necessary closing  of  many  of  these  opening?  at  times  when 
they  should  be  left  wide  open.  In  discussing  this  question 
of  ventilation,  it  should  be  understood  that  hens  require 
more  fresh  air  than  any  other  animal.  They  have  an  ex- 
tremely high  body  temperature,  are  extremely  active  in- 
dividuals,  and  require  large  amounts  of  oxygen  in  order 
to  maintain  themselves  in  a  normal,  healthy  producing 
condition.  In  the  modern  commercial  poultry  unit,  it  is 
a  good  plan  to  have  the  entire  front  of  the  house  open 
from  within  three  feet  of  each  end  and  from  the  plate 
down  a  distance  of  about  four  feet  This  long  opi>nin? 
can  be  provided  with  upright  or  supporting  posts  about 
every  five  feet,  which  naturally  divides  the  front  house 
into  individual  curtains  each  four  feet  wide  and  five  feet 
long,  or  approximately  those  dimensions.  This  largo 
amount  of  opening  in  the  front  with  sliding  windows  on 
each  end,  will  in  the  great  majority  of  cases,  adequately 
take  care  of  moisture  conditions,  and  will  insure  dryness 
within  the  house.  Where  an  excessively  large  number  of 
birds  are  running  in  a  given  unit,  it  may  even  be  neces- 
sary to  provide  flue  ventilators,  having  the  outlet  in  a 
cupola  ventilator  in  the  roof,  the  flues  provided  with 
dampers  to  regulate  the  amount  of  air  which  is  taken 
out  of  the  house  in  this  way.  Do  not  be  afraid  of  a  lot 
of  open  space  in  the  front  of  the  poultry  house.  An  open 
shed  with  three  sides  made  tight  to  the  weather  is  a 
much  safer  and  better  poultry  house  than  the  average 
elaborate  shelter  in  which  many  of  us  keep  our  bird.«J. 
We  do  not,  however,  want  to  revert  to  that  extreme,  but 
want  to  find  the  happy  workable  efficient  medium. 

Reducing  the  Labor  of  Watering 

In  the  large  commercial  unit,  where  from  one  hundred 
or  more  birds  are  kept  in  a  single  flock,  the  labor  of 
getting  water  to  the  birds  is  one  of  the  most  expensive 
operations  concerned  in  their  management  and  with  labor 
scarce  and  expensive  and  with  the  need  of  an  abundance 
of  water  always  available  of  paramount  importance,  one 
can  well  consider  the  desirability  of  installing  an  auto- 
matic non-freezing  water  system.  There  are  many  such 
types  on  the  market.  The  principle  of  pumping  water 
into  a  non-freezing  automatic  fountain  is  probably  the 
most  correct  one.  The  supply  of  water  in  the  drinking 
trough  can  be  controlled  by  an  ordinary  closet  float  and 
in  the  winter  the  water  can  be  kept  from  freezing  by  the 
use  of  electric  light  bulbs  placed  immediately  under  or 
adjacent  to  the  water  tank.  There  are  so  many  ways 
of  rigging  such  a  construction  that  one  can  either  buy 
a  patented  device  of  this  kind,  or  can  use  his  own  in- 
genuity in  working  up  his  own  plans.  But  it  is  safe  to 
say  that  automatic  non-freezing  drinking  fountains  are 
of  greater  benefit  in  the  efficiency  of  production  and 
labor  saving  costs  to  the  poultryman  than  are  the  auto- 
matic individual  drinking  fountains  of  the  modern  dairy 
farm  to  the  dairyman.  Eggs  are  sixty-five  per  cent 
water.  The  more  water  we  can  get  into  our  hens  the 
more  and  cheaper  eggs  they  will  lay.  In  conclusion  just 
this  word  may  be  appropriate;  namely,  to  house  one  hun- 
dred or  five  hundred  birds  eflSciently,  it  may  not  always 
be  necessary  to  construct  elaborate  poultry  houses  ac- 
cording to  definite  recommended  plans,  but  it  may  be 
possible  to  remodel  sheds,  buildings  or  even  barns  em- 
bodying the  principles  outlined  above  in  such  a  way  that 
a  large  flock  capacity  can  be  sufficiently  housed  at  a  very 
low,  reasonable  cost.  The  reduction  in  the  cost  of  hous- 
ing earns  for  us  every  year  a  very  definite  income  by 
keeping  down  the  expense  or  interest  and  depreciation 
on  an  unnecessarily  high  overhead.  EflSciency  and  econ- 
omy is  what  we  must  have  in  planning  the  modern  poul- 
try house. 


Some  Remarks  About    . 
-.Changing  Matings 

It  is  dangerous  to  break  up  matings  until  you  know  what  they  have  produced. 

Many  sterling  breeders  have  been  sacrificed  unwittingly. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND.  Associate  Editor 


|LL  poultrymen  will  agree  that  the  secret  of  produc- 
ing high-class  specimens  lies  in  the  art  of  mating- 
up.  If  a  breeder  does  not  know  his  own  birds 
or  the  Standard  of  Perfection  well  enough  to 
properly  mate  his  pens,  then  he  is  in  a  bad  situa- 
tion and  liable  to  failure.  The  diff'erence  between  the 
successful  breeder  and  the  unsuccessful  one  does  not  al- 
ways rest  with  the  birds  themselves,  but  is  generally  due 
to  the  skill  with  which  they  are  put  together  as  a  breed- 
injj  unit.  A  man  may  go  out  and  buy  the  best  birds  in 
the  country',  bring  them  to  his  farm  and  mate  them  in 
such  a  way  that  the  resulting  chicks  will  not  be  even  as 
pood  as  their  parents.  Another  man,  with  a  little  more 
natural  skill,  can  take  these  same  birds  and  at  the  end  of 
the  season  have  a  flock  that  is  head  and  shoulders  over 
the  originals. 

On  the  other  hand,  the  best  of  breeders  often  fail; 
they  will  take  the  utmost  care  and  spend  a  lot  of  time 
on  mating  a  certain  pen,  only  to  find  when  fall  comes  that 
they  have  not  made  a  success  of  it.  Generally  speaking, 
these  failures  are  to  be  attributed  to  lack  of  care;  undue 
haste;  or  ignorance  as  to  the  actual  breeding  of  the 
specimens  that  composed  the  pen,  but  oftentimes  the  un- 
desirable results  can  be  accounted  for  only  from  the  fact 
that  the  particular  individuals  in  question  did  not  make 
what  is  technically  a  good  "nick."  If  a  breeder  is  con- 
sistently practicing  line-breeding,  his  chances  of  failure 
are  comparatively  small,  but  failures  there  will  be  among 
the  best  of  breeders  and  in  the  best  of  strains. 

The  cautious  and  careful  breeder,  therefore,  has  made 
it  a  custom  to  keep  until  winter  all  of  his  breeders  of  the 
preceding  season.  We  mean  by  this  that  those  pens  upon 
which  the  breeder  places  the  greatest  reliance  will  be  re- 
tained and  no  members  thereof  will  be  either  .sold  or 
.^slaughtered  until  the  offspring  of  that  pen  are  old  enough 
to  determine  their  qualities.  Almost  all  breeders  make 
it  a  practice  during  the  summer  season  of  selling  tried 
breeding  birds  as  an  advertisement  and  for  an  attraction 
to  buyers,  but  the  prudent  breeder  does  not  and  will  not 
sell  his  best  birds  until  he  knows  just  how  they  are  going 
to  breed.  As  a  matter  of  fact,  some  breeders  feel  that 
they  never  will  sell  their  best  breeders  at  any  price. 

If  the  breeder  is  a  beginner  he  will  find  it  absolutely 
necessary  to  follow  the  practice  of  retaining  every  breed- 
ing bird  that  he  has  mated  up.  except  of  course,  those 
individuals  that  either  through  lack  of  constitution  or 
age  show  that  they  must  be  done  away  with.  It  is  very 
appropriate  that  birds  such  as  these  be  killed  for  the 
table  and  not  sold  to  anyone.  The  man  who  is  first  .start- 
ing his  breeding  operations  can  have  very  little  idea  of 
how  his  matings  will  turn  out;  it  is  largely  a  matter  of 
gues.swork  the  first  year.  If  he  is  a  wise  man,  therefore, 
he  will  wait  until  the  chicks  from  each  pen  are  well  de- 
veloped and  he  can  have  some  idea  as  to  what  sort  of 
progeny  he  is  getting  from  each  mated  pen.  Those  who 
do  not  line-breed  are  particularly  subject  to  this  rule, 
for  if  the  blood  of  the  individuals  composing  the  pen  is 
not  related  blood,  one  cannot  possibly  tell  what  kind  of 
chicks  will  be  produced,  either  in  type  or  color.  Some- 
times this  sort  of  a  pen  will  produce  very  good  results, 
but  much  more  often,  not,  and  it  would  be  foolhardy  for 


the  breeder  to  assume  that  he  was  going  to  secure  desired 
results  from  such  a  pen. 

It  is  not  to  be  expected  that  all  pens  will  breed  equally 
well.  Despite  the  best  efl'ort  of  the  breeder  it  frequently 
happens  that  the  pen  which  was  considered  distinctly  in- 
ferior will  produce  the  best  results,  and  that  the  mating 
which  was  believed  to  be  "the  best  ever  put  tojrether" 
will  turn  out  chicks  that  are  a  sad  disappointment.  The 
reason  for  this  is  generally  the  fact  that  the  poort-r  look- 
ing pen  contained  well-bred  individuals,  althoujrh.  per- 
haps, they  were  not  as  good  looking  as  some  others,  and 
the  failure  of  the  "best  pen"  was  due  to  the  fact  that  the 
birds  were  mated  more  on  thrir  looks  than  on  thtir  blood 
lines. 

In  urging  breeders  to  keep  intact  their  pens  until  the 
results  are  known,  we  do  not  imply  that  a  certain  amount 
of  culling  should  not  be  done.  As  intimated  above,  indi- 
viduals that  are  manifestly  too  old  to  be  longer  profit- 
able; birds  that  have  met  with  some  injury;  bird><  that 
evidently  are  weak  in  constitution  and  birds  that  are  not 
good  layers  or  not  fertile,  should,  of  course,  be  disposed 
of.  These  birds  make  just  as  good  soup  and  just  an 
good  a  fricassee  as  the  best  looking  birds  in  the  world, 
and  the  route  they  should  travel  is  through  the  pot  and 
not  through  the  .sales  ring.  One  must  also  n-member 
that  a  certain  number  of  birds  will  die,  either  through 
debility  caused  by  the  moult  or  from  other  natural  cause:*, 
and,  therefore,  we  cannot  expect  to  begin  a  new  season 
with  every  member  of  every  pen.  These  are  additional 
reasons  why  the  surviving  birds  should  be  retained  and 
carefully  maintained.  No  care  is  too  good  for  a  go(.d 
breeding  pen,  whether  one  breeds  chickens  for  a  living 
or  a  hobby,  and  such  birds  should  be  given  the  host  of 
care  until  they  become  too  old  to  repro«luce  them.selves. 

We  have,  therefore,  made  some  remarks  on  the  care 
of  breeders  during  the  off  .season,  and  we  can  only  repeat 
our  warning  by  saying  that  the  workers  .should  not  be 
neglected  and  given  the  .short  end  of  the  stick  merely  be- 
cause there  were  a  lot  of  chicks  to  look  after.  It  doe* 
not  take  very  long,  especially  during  the  trying  period  of 
the  moult,  for  an  adult  bird  to  get  out  of  condition. 
These  birds  have  undergone  the  strain  of  the  bretMling 
sea.son,  and  need  rest  and  recuperation  for  another  year. 
And  it  is  really  cruelty  to  let  them  shift  for  themselves 
as  is  often  done  as  soon  as  the  young  chicks  begin  to  take 
up  the  breeder's  time.  Cool,  well-ventilated  houses 
plenty  of  water  and  light  nourishing  food  should  be  fur- 
ni.shed  the  breeding  birds  at  all  times  during  the  heated 
period.  They  should  be  kept  free  from  lice,  and  carefully 
inspected  regularly,  and  the  males  should  be  taken  away 
from  the  females  just  as  soon  as  hatching  is  di.ncontinuedf 
All  the.se  thing.s  have  been  repeatedly  said,  but  perhaps 
they  have  as  often  been  neglected  or  forgotten. 

If  the  breeder  fails  to  keep  track  of  his  breeding  birds; 
does  not  keep  each  individual  leg-banded,  and  the  num- 
ber written  in  his  breeding  book;  .sells  a  larjre  part  of 
them,  or  lets  them  die  or  get  out  of  order,  he  will  prob- 
ably find  himself  at  the  vnd  of  each  season  just  where 
he  started  at  the  beginning;  and  it  will  be  a  quention 
each  year  of  mating  up  new  pens,  the  breeding  ability  of 
which  is  unknown  and  prob-      (Continued  on  page  651) 


«»5 


lati 


Cornish  and  Other  Game  Fowls 

When  I  was  a  boy  there  came  into  our  neighborhood  a  traveling  caravan  that  proved  to  be  a 

complete  outfit  for  a  Frontier  Evangelistic  Series  of  meetings.     This  equipment  set  up  for 

business  not  far  from  the  village.     We  boys  were  pleased  to  have  some  place  to  go. 

Our  part  of  the  religious  performance  was  to  bring  wood  and  water  for  the 

camping  outfit.     It  seems  as  though  the  American  Poultry  Association  had 

accepted  as  their  part  of  a  religious  performance  the  keeping  of  the 

Game  Fowl,  the  one  original  God  created  fowl,  out  of  the  Standard. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 


August,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


637 


(D 


E  can  read  in  early  day  history  that  some  great 
warrior  would  build  up  the  courage  of  his  army 
by  having  cock  fights  to  prompt  his  soldiers  to 
courage.  This  was  more  than  one  thousand  years 
before  our  year  one.  Late  discoveries  have 
blasted  all  of  our  former  records.  They  say  now  that  the 
flood  ended  34,629  years  B.  C.  and  that  the  duration  of 
the  flood  was  64,000  years.  See  Page  8.  The  Pathfinder, 
January  19,  1924.  And  that  Kish,  eight  miles  from  Baby- 
lon, endured  24.000  years  after  the  flood  and  241,000 
years  before  the  flood.  Game  fowls  were  known  during 
the  earliest  days  of  Babylon. 

There  was  printed  on  Page  10,  January  issue,  Poultry 
Tribune,  a  copy  of  a  photo  taken  by  my  friend,  Doctor 
Clark,  of  Indianapolis,  when  in  Ceylon  many  years  ago. 
These  fowl  are  classed  as  Dark  Cornish.  The  first  fowls 
that  I  remember  as  "Indian  Games"  were  fully  as  ele- 
vated as  the  tallest  Malay  and  they  were  about  as  tall  as 
the  present  Modern  Game,  but  their  legs  were  very  strong, 
and  they  stood  up  as  straight  as  a  Pouter  Pigeon  at  its 
best.  They  were  much  more  black  than  red  in  color. 
They  were  a  mixed  color  of  black  and  brown-red,  some- 
what like  the  very  earliest  Brown  Leghorns  which  were 
really  brown-red,  as  the  name  implies. 

The  Sharp  family,  father  and  sons,  who  lived  in  New 
York  state,  were  among  the  first  to  have  the  Indian  Game 
in  large  numbers.  They  had  so  many  of  them  that  they 
scarcely  knew  what  to  do  with  them.     They  were  of  the 

early    day  type 
that  have   passed 
so  long  ago.    The 
first    real    good 
ones    that    I    re- 
member    were 
owned   at   Valley 
F'arm,  Conn.  This 
farm  was   owned 
by    Mr.     Thomas 
and  presided  over 
by  Fred  Crangle. 
This  farm  had  the 
first    real    good 
Indian    Games, 
Faverolles     and 
Russian   Wolf 
Hounds  that  I  had 
seen.      It    is    my 
belief  that  now  only  the  Wolf  Hounds  are  kept  there. 
Mr.  Crangle's  late  home  was  Washington   Crossing  Inn, 
Washington  Crossing,  Pa.      At  Valley  Farms,  I  saw  the 
first  Indian  Game  Fowls  of  the  Modern  Bulldog  type  as 
I  call  it.     The  next  real  fine  lot  belonged  to  Percy  Ward, 
St.  Louis  Exposition,  1904.     Since  then  many  fine  speci- 
mens have  come  to  the  States  and   Canada  where   they 

630 


BUck  Breasted  Red!  Game  Bantams 


have    been    shown.      Some    remarkably    good    ones   were 
owned  in  California. 

There   are  three   Standard  varieties  of  the   now-called 
Cornish  fowl — the  Dark  Cornish,  the  White  Cornish  and 
the  White  Laced  Red  Cornish.     There  is  also  a  non-Stand-  | 
ard  Buff  variety.     All  of  these  breed  true  to  variety  color.   • 
There  is  bred  in  England  a  variety  quite  like  our  White  ( 
Laced  Cornish.     The  name  over  there   is  Jubilee  Indian 
Game.     This  breed  of  fowl   is  the  most  docile  of  all  the 
Game  fowls.     Those  who  keep  them  claim  that  they  are  • 
not  more  disposed  to  be  quarrelsome  than  are  the  Dork- 
ing, or  the  Orpington,  or  any  of  the  English  breeds.         | 

One  must  see  some  of  the  best  of  them  to  fully  under-  ^ 
stand  Cornish  type.  They  are  called,  by  some,  "The  Bull- 
dog of  Poultrydom."  The  legs  of  a  high  class  Cornish 
male  are  spread  out  like  the  forelegs  of  a  very  high  class 
show  type  of  Bull-dog.  Their  thighs  are,  or  appear  to  be. 
double  the  size  of  any  other  fowl.  Their  breast  is  not 
only  wide  or  broad  but  very  wide  between  the  thighs.  No 
other  fowl,  not  even  the  Aseel,  is  so  wide  across  the 
breast  and  between  the  thighs  as  are  the  best  Cornish. 
Some  claim  that  no  other  fowl  carries  an  equal  amount  of 
breast  meat.  They  have  the  appearance  of  filling  this 
claim,  but  I  do  not  have  the  proof  to  back  up  this  claim.  | 

The  finest  breast 
meat  that  we 
have  had  on  our 
table  came  with 
a  BuflF  Orpington  ■ 
capon  of  wonder- 
ful quality. 

I  did  sit  in  on 
a  contest  dinner 
of  a  White  Wyan- 
d  o  1 1  e  cockerel 
against  a  White 
Cornish.  I  do  not 
think  that  the 
White  Cornish 
was  a  fair  speci- 
men of  the  very 
best  of  the  breed, 
while  the  Wyan- 
dotte was  all  he 
could  be.  At  an- 
other time,  I  sat 
in    on    a    contest  , 

between  a  Light  Brahma  and  a  Buflf  Cochin  cockerel. 
None  of  the  party  could  tell  them  apart  nor  was  there 
any  noticeable  difference  in  them  so  far  as  we  could  teU. 
We  are  of  the  opinion  that  such  dmner  contests  wouM 
work  up  competition  in  better  market  poultry.  The  only 
best  way  to  tell  is  to  have  two  or  three  kinds  roasted  all 
by  one  person  and  all  served  at  one  time  for  all  to  f^ 


Malay  Games 


Dark  Cornish  Female 


and  help  to  eat  at  the  same  time.  I  was  feasted  this  way 
once  on  Belgian  Hare  pie  and  once  on  Pigeon  pie.  It 
yfss  an  enjoyable  time  and  a  wonderful  social  event. 
Why  not  try  this  for  a  church  dinner? 

If  you  wish  to  fully  understand  the  shape  or  type  of 
the  Cornish,  you  must  study  the  descriptions  and  the  il- 
lustrations in   the   new   Standard.     Then  remember   that 

some  living  speci- 
mens are  better 
than  those  illus- 
trations. Some 
have  been  show  n 
at  Boston,  some 
at  New  York, 
some  at  Chicago, 
and  some  in  Cali- 
fornia. There 
were  two  or  thr«e 
breeders  in  the 
Far  West  that 
had  good  one.^. 
There  was  at  oiu' 
time  a  fine  lot 
owned  by  a 
breeder  who  lived 
in  Los  Angelcj, 
A  man  by  the 
name  of  John  P. 
Mercer,  whom  I 
knew  in  New 
York,  moved  to 
Los  Angeles.  He 
did  have  a  wonderful  lot  of  Cornish,  He  is  now  located 
in  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  There  is  now  a  much  greater  effort 
to  have  size  and  shape  than  color.  It  is  my  opinion  that 
both  can  be  produced  on  the  same  specimen.  I  saw  in 
January,  1923,  at  New  York,  a  female  that  had  both  to 
perfection. 

When  I  saw  the  beautiful  hen  at  the  New  York  Show, 
one  of  the  exhibitors  called  mv  at- 
tention  to  another,  a  pullet  of  small 
size  and  beautiful  color.  But,  said 
he,  she  is  not  much  larger  than  a 
Bantam.  I  was  then  told  that  it  was 
most  difficult  to  get  this  fine  color 
with  the  best  of  modern  type.  My 
reply  was,  no  excellence  without 
very  great  labor,  why  not  have  the 
combination  of  size,  shape,  modern 
type  and  color  as  described  in  the 
Standard.  I  wish  all  who  see  this 
article  could  study  the  report  of  the 
Boston  exhibit  by  W.  G.  Minich.  It 
would  be  better  for  the  fancy  if  show 
reports,  all  of  them,  would  state  facts 
as  plain  as  Mr.  Minich  puts  them. 

The  proper  coloring  for  a  Cornish 
male  is  a  pleasing  combination  of  lus- 
trous greenish-black  with  a  dark  red 
intermixture,  the  wings  marked  with 
bay.  When  this  combination  of  colors 
is  bright  and  snappy  it  is  beautiful, 
but  when  the  colors  are  dull  or  lack- 
ing in  brilliancy,  the  plumage  detracts 
from  the  general  appearance.  One 
of  the  beauties  of  color  is  shaft  color 
of  the  plumage  of  hackle  of  both  male  and  female.  Study 
this  feature  and  give  it  due  consideration  and  remember 
that  dull  or  indifferent  color  in  these  sections  detract 
from  general  appearance.  The  back  and  body  colors  of 
the  male  should  be  a  very  brilliant  blaze  of  greenish-black 
and  dark  red.  These  colors  so  well  intermingled  as  to  be 
attractive.  When  not  of  the  best  the  rich  color  type  is 
absent.     The  shaft  color  of  hackle  is  called  red. 


bay  or,  as  the  Standard  calls  it,  bay  approaching  mahog- 
any.  This  might  be  described  as  a  brownish-rod.  Thi.4 
would  make  the  color  of  plumage  of  the  female  just  a 
little  darker  in  shade  than  should  be  the  most  perfect 
Partridge  Cochin  * 
female,  each 
feather  penciled 
or  marked  with 
lustrous  black, 
each  feather  hav- 
ing two  pencil- 
ings  that  follow 
the  shape  of  the 
feather.  When 
these  colors  aro 
clean,  clear  and 
bright,  you  have 
a  comb  ination 
that  is  beautiful. 
When  brilliancy 
is  lacking,  you 
have  a  dull  color 
that  lacks  in  in- 
terest. So  much 
depends  upon  th«» 
rich  brilliancy  of 
these  colors  thit 
when  absent,  dis- 
appointment fol- 
lows. We  cannot 
quite  understand 
why  the  Cornish 
Club  has  not  tried 
as    hard    to    have 


Dark  Cornish   Male 

thf    sanu*    a?*     ha.** 


the 


White   Laced   Cornish   Male 


better    color 
Rhode  I.slarul  Red  Club. 

One  of  the  most  attractive  features  of  the  Cornish 
is  the  color  of  beak,  shanks  and  toes-  -an  attractive 
shade  of  yellow.  Some  specimens  have  shank.n  ho  at- 
tractive as  to  cause  comment,  while  shanks  other  than 
yellow  will  disqualify.  There  should  not  be  any  objec- 
tions made  to  a  slight  tinge  of  the 
same  reddish  c<dor  allowable  on  the 
shanks  of  the  Rhode  Island  Reds. 
Please  note  that  I  say  a  "slight 
tinge."  This  does  not  mean  reddinh- 
brown  shading  to  darken  the  color, 
but  just  an  imitation  of  color  that 
might  follow  a  richer  sha<le  of  color 
in  plumage.  When  thesf  features 
are  made  the  very  best  that  can  be, 
you  will  have  a  fowl  that  will  attract 
more  attention. 

The  head  formation  i.«»  one  of  the 
belongings  that  comes  from  the 
.\.seel.  The  projecting  crown  i« 
prominent  in  the  Aserl,  the  Malay, 
the  C^ornish  and  the  Brahma.  The 
comb  of  the  Cornish  is  a  three  part 
or  pea  comb.  It  must  be  small  and 
must  fit  nicely  to  the  crown  of  the 
head.  The  projecting  skull  over  the 
eyes  is  important.  This  style  of 
head  indicates  strength  or  power. 
The  eyes  shouhl  be  yellow  or  pearl 
color,  the  same  as  the  Malay,  and  I 
think  the  Aseel  has  the  same  color  of 
eye.  All  Cornish  should  have  the 
same  head  formation  and  color  of  eyes. 

The  White  Cornish  should  have,  according  to  the  Stand- 
ard, pure  white  plumage  and  they  should  hav«*  the  same 
general  body  formations  as  have  the  other  varieties.  The 
Buff  Cornish,  which  is  not  SUrrdard,  should  have  buff 
colored  plumage.  The  real  value  of  these  must  depend 
upon  their  size,  shape,  Cornish  type  and  finish  and  their 
plumage  color.     When  of  equal  quality  with  the  others 


The"  body  color  of  the  female  should  be  a  mahogany      they  are  quite  .»  .ttr.ctiv..     (Continued  on  pare  654) 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


Ten  Hens  Equal  One  Cow 


By  D.  E.  HALE 


l«l 


lUGUST  was  named  after  Augustus  Caesar.  Why 
he  should  be  given  that  distinction,  history  does 
not  tell  but  I  suppose  that  the  people  of  Rome 
thought  he  was  a  "hot"  number  therefore  al- 
lowed the  month  to  take  that  name. 
August  is  the  month  when  the  fine  fried  chicken  is  ripe 
and  the  housewife  is  full  of  excuses,  so  her  family  thinks 
why  she  should  not  put  some  of  those  fine  youngsters  on 
the  table.  The  youngsters  at  this  time  are  in  their  gawky 
stage.  They  are  just  beginning  to  take  on  their  type  and 
to  kill  them  at  this  age  one  is  liable  to  rid  his  yard  of 
what  might  be  his  best  fowl.  Culling  is  all  right  where 
one  culls  for  disquaJifications;  but  defects  that  show  up  at 
this  time  are  not  permanent.  For  instance  white  tips  in 
bUck  fowls  are  not  a  sign  of  poor  plumage  but  it  is  a  sign 
of  lack  of  the  elements  that  go  to  make  black  in  the  color. 
You  seldom  see  the  defects  in  the  maturing  feathers  ex- 
cept where  the  youngsters  are  on  a  run  free  from  bugs, 
worms  and  green  food.  These  things  go  to  give  both  the 
animal  and  vegetable  protein  that  is  needed  to  bring 
color. 

To  cull  for  wry  tails,  crooked  backs,  stubs  on  legrs,  side 
sprigs  and  squirrel  tails,  one  is  safe  in  going  ahead  but 
it  is  no  time  to  cull  for  white  in  black  plumage,  or  black 
in  white  plumage.  One  should  give  the  youngster  a 
chance  and  see  if  he  does  not  lose  these  defects.  Where 
you  find  tails  in  buff  fowls  maturing  with  black  in  plu- 
mage, one  is  generally  safe  in  killing  such  fowls  but  do 
not  kill  too  quickly  for  white  in  plumage  but  feed  the 
elements  that  will  bring  forth  the  buff  color.  If  the  ma- 
jority of  the  color  pigment  is  buff  you  should  be  able  to 
feed  this  color  back  into  the  tips  of  wings  and  at  base  of 
tails  in  the  growing  stock.  If  later  on  they  come  with 
^ite  in  these  sections  where  the  feathers  are  matured, 
then  one  should  discard  all  such  fowls. 

In  Barred  Rocks,  do  not  worry  if  you  see  black  feathers 
sprouting  on  these  youngsters,  provided  the  other  feathers 
show  good  barring.  Most  all  Barred  Rocks  will  carry  lots 
of  black  feathers  where  they  are  well  marked.  The  ma- 
jority of  the  color  pigrment  in  Barred  Rocks  is  black. 

The  February  and  early  March  pullets  are  going  on, 
and  are  six  months  old  in  August.  They  are  beginning  to 
mature  their  combs,  are  showing  a  tendency  to  lay. 
There  are  also  those  precocious  pullets  that  have  laid  n 
month  ago,  but  these  youngsters  have  laid  too  soon  and 
are  not  near  so  liable  to  give  you  that  24  ounce  egg  that 
is  so  much  prized  in  the  top  markets  like  New  York  City. 
If  pullets  are  properly  fed  and  given  good  care,  they 
should  not  lay  before  they  are  six  months  old.  If  one 
matures  the  pullets  to  that  age,  then  they  can  depend  on 
getting  Standard  weight  as  well  as  good  shaped  eggs.  If 
you  find  a  pullet  laying  the  "pee  wee"  eggs,  that  pullet 
is  not  liable  to  add  very  much  to  your  egg  income.  It  is 
these  pullets  that  glut  the  market  with  a  poor  quality  of 
eggs  each  year  and  they  have  a  tendency  to  drive  down 
the  price  when  it  is  just  getting  good  for  those  who  have 
raised  the  early  layers. 

Where  one  has  pullets  that  have  matured  in  their 
natural  way,  it  would  be  well  to  yard  them  to  themselves. 
Have  uniform  sizes.  Do  not  depend  on  your  eye  but  get 
a  pair  of  scales  and  try  and  have  your  flock  average  as 
near  three  pounds  as  possible.  It  is  the  three  pound  pul- 
let that  goes  into  the  house  for  the  winter  lay  that  will 
hold  up  laying  when  eggs  are  high. 

When  you  change  the  pullets  over  from  the  growing 
mash  to  the  egf^  mash,  here  is  where  one  should  be  care- 
ful. The  egg  mash,  as  a  rule,  will  carry  around  eighteen 
per  cent  protein.  It's  low  in  fats  as  well  as  roughage,  but 
higher  in  all  three  than  the  growing  mash  that  has  been 
fed  to  the  pullets. 

688 


Take  a  sack  of  growing  mash  and  add  a  third  of  a  sack 
of  the  egg  mash,  mix  this  thoroughly  and  use  this  feed 
for  the  first  week.  The  second  week,  take  a  sack  of  grow, 
ing  mash  and  add  to  that  a  sack  of  egg  mash,  mix  this 
thoroughly  and  give  the  pullets  this  feed  for  a  week.  For 
the  next  two  weeks  take  two  sacks  of  egg  mash  and  one 
pack  of  growing  mash,  mix  thoroughly  and  feed  this  new 
mixture.  After  this  one  can  put  the  pullets  on  the  egg 
mash  and  not  have  any  trouble. 

Jumping  from  a  fourteen  per  cent  protein  mixture  to 
eighteen  per  cent  and  higher  is  many  times  the  cause  of 
sick  pullets.  If  the  new  feed  was  changed  slowly,  then 
there  would  be  very  little  bad  results.  The  bane  of  the 
feed  mill  is  the  average  amateur  poultryman.  He  does 
not  seem  to  get  wise  to  the  question  that  governs  feeds. 
No  miller  can  put  forth  feeds  and  then  add  brains  to 
every  sack.  It  is  up  to  the  poultryman  to  use  judgment 
\Mien  a  baby  is  born  and  one  is  forced  to  start  that  baby 
on  cow's  milk,  the  first  thing  the  wise  mother  does  is  to 
try  and  get  milk  from  a  cow  with  a  young  calf.  If  she 
can  not  get  that  kind  of  milk,  then  she  will  add  enough 
lime  water  to  the  milk  to  cut  down  the  protein  content 
and  as  the  child  grows  stronger  the  milk  is  used  raw. 

This  kind  of  milk  is  used  just  so  long  as  the  baby  doos 
well.  The  poultryman  makes  up  his  mind  that  his  pullets 
are  matured  and  ready  for  their  egg  mash,  he  feeds  that 
mash  without  considering  the  great  change  that  he  is 
bringring  about.  If  he  would  take  the  advice  of  the  mother 
he  would  go  slow  with  his  change,  as  I  have  suggested  be- 
fore. Do  this  and  you  will  quit  blaming  the  feed  men 
for  your  troubles  and  your  egg  basket  would  fill  gradually 
until  these  young  would-be  mothers  come  into  their 
natural  lay  and  have  plenty  of  vigor  to  keep  up  with  the 
extra  strain  on  their  system. 

You  can  breed  fowls  to  lay  but  you  can  not  make  fowls 
lay  well  without  "feeding  them  to  lay." 

In  maturing  fowls  for  the  show  room,  one  should  keep 
all  kind?  of  strong  protein  feeds  from  them  until  they  had 
fully  matured  in  size  as  well  as  plumage.  To  start  out 
with  high  protein  feeds  you  \vill,  without  a  doubt,  add  to 
the  lustre  of  the  plumage  and  if  they  are  extra  strong  in 
vigor  you  may  not  hurt  them  but  you  will  bring  on  the 
lay,  which  spoils  the  beautiful  lines  that  one  finds  in  the 
well  matured  pullet  just  before  she  lays  her  first  egg. 

Plumage  like  fruit  is  only  ripe  once.  Do  not  expect  a 
pullet  that  wins  at  one  show  to  continue  down  the  line 
for  many  shows.  That  is  expecting  too  much.  When  a 
pullet  reaches  perfection,  then  like  the  tides,  the  sap  in 
the  feather  begins  to  fall  back.  With  the  sap  going  back 
it  leaves  the  feathers  without  that  beautiful  lustre  that 
is  so  much  prized  in  the  show  room. 

One  will  often  hear  the  judge  say,  in  the  Rhode  Island 
Red  alley,  when  judging  the  class,  "This  is  a  beautiful 
fowl  and  in  her  prime  has  no  doubt  won  the  ribbons  but 
today  the  sap  has  gone  out  of  the  feathers  and  the  under- 
color has  no  snap  to  it,  in  other  words  the  color  is  life- 
less." The  judge  will  then  pass  the  winner  of  last  week 
for  another  pullet  who  is  like  the  rose  in  her  full  bloom. 

This  same  thing  can  be  said  of  most  any  fowl.  It's  that 
beautiful  lustre  that  comes  at  full  maturity  that  goes  to 
make  that  five  hundred  dollar  cockerel.  He  has  his  high- 
est colors,  he  has  that  perfect  shape,  his  comb  is  red  and 
velvety.  His  face  has  that  bright  red  that  no  paint  or 
powder  can  duplicate.  Each  feather  stands  out  with  lota 
of  vigor.  He  wins  the  ribbon  but  wait  two  weeks  and  the 
snap  goes  out  of  that  plumage  and  another  champion 
takes  his  place. 

The  day  the  pullet  lays  her  first  egg  she  is  in  her  finest 
plumage,  as  a  rule.  She  then  begins  to  fade  and  take 
on  that  matronly  shape  of  her     (Continued  on  page  652) 


I 


f 


lURlNG  my  radio  talks  I  believe  that  the  above  sub- 
ject brought  in  more  replies  and  discussions, 
more  questions  for  more  information,  etc.,  than 
anything  that  has  come  up  in  a  long  time.  It  is 
a  pretty  broad  assertion  and  when  one  makes  it 
he  must  be  ready  to  make  good  on  it,  else  he  might  find 
himself  in  the  same  boat  with  the  Irishman  who  was  go- 
ing to  get  married.  This  particular  Irishman  had  a  close 
friend  that  had  a  very  popular  orchestra.  He  went  to 
his  musician  friend  and  told  him  he  must  furnish  tho 
music  for  the  wedding,  but  he  wanted  it  understood  that 
there  was  to  be  no  slow  music,  no  old-style  wedding 
marches,  etc.  He  says,  "When  we  come  in  I  want  you 
to  play  'Hail,  Hail,  the  Gang's  All  Here,'  and  when  we 
are  married  and  march  out  I  want  you  to  play  'There's 
Only  One  Girl  in  the  World  for  Me'."  'The  entrance 
piece  went  off  all  right,  but  when  they  started  out, 
the  orchestra  leader  handed  his  musicians  the  wrong 
music  and  they  played,  "You're  Up  Against  the  Renl 
Thing  Now." 

My  attention  was  first  called  to  this  matter  a  few  years 
ago  in  attending  the  National  Dairy  Show  where  the  U.  S. 
government  had  a  display  showing  the  amount  of  feed  of 
various  kinds  eaten  by  a  cow  in  one  year,  also  a  large 
imitation  bottle  of  milk  showing  the  amount  of  milk 
produced.  There  was  a  chart  explaining  what  the  aver- 
age cow  produced  and  consumed.  This  average  was  taken 
from  740  cows  tested  in  Northern  Indiana,  and  surely, 
with  that  many  cows  used  as  an  average,  it  ought  to  be  a 
fair  average.     The  chart  showed  as  follows: 

One  Cow   Consumed 


Winter 

Grain    l.Hf.fi   ll.s. 

Hay    1.837   Ihs. 

Corn    Stover     734   lbs. 

Ensilage    '».224   lbs. 

Heading    720   lbs. 

Tawture  Cost 

I^bi  r  Cost    U0.3  hra. 

Overhoad    Costs     flJOT 


Sumiiu-r  Tot.lI 

r.7rt    n.» -',016   ]\>h. 

9:10    lbs 2.767    Ib>i. 

734   lliv 

2.042    lbs 7.27G    ISm. 

7J0    ll.s 

$10. .-{fi     f  10  :»(} 

74.4   hrs     164.7    hn* 

f  13.39     $27.<m; 


Milk    Pr<»dui-o<I     .  . 
Manure  and   Heddinj; 
Calf     


Credit 
Winter        Summer 
3.540   lbs.        3.397    lbs. 


Total 

6.037  Ibv 
.  ..'■..9  ton, 
....    (r) 


Now  let  us  see  what  the  costs  are  today: 

2.767   lbs.   hay    (Ji     $J0   a    ton    I  27.60 

2,046    lbs.   of    jfrain    for    whi«h    I    will    timiro    th«»    lowest    prt<e 
for  a  mixed  dairy  feed  I  ran  find  t   day    W   $37  <»<»  a  ton.  .  . 


37.00 
.73 
14..'»2 
3  60 
II).  16 
r.i  2.'> 


734   Ib.s.    corn  .sto\«T    Qi     f'2   a  ton 

7.276   lbs.   onMilatje   (r^    $4  a   ton 

720   lbs.   straw    bedding   Qj,    |10  a  ton 

Pasture   at    above   fiKures    

164.5  hour.H  of  labor   («    $75  a  month    (no  board)     

Overhead    (Gov.    figures)     -7.06 

Total    cost     $172.12 

I  have  wondered  if  that  overhead  co^^ts  included  the 
work  done  by  the  women  in  caring  for  the  milk,  utensils, 
etc. 

Now  for  the  credits.      We  note  this  average  cow  pro- 
duced 6,937   pounds  of  milk,  which,   at  $2.75   per  cwt., 
which  I   understand  is  the  average  price  the  farmer  ro 
ceives  today,  would  bring  $190.72. 

The  Government  did  not  give  the  cow  credit  for  a  calf, 
which  I  am  willing  to  do  and  credit  it  at  $15.00,  making 
the  gross  income  $205.72  and  a  net  profit  of  $33.60. 

My  stenographer  is  in  favor  of  the  cow.  She  interrupts 
to  say  that  her  folks  kept  a  cow  that  would  beat  any  ten 
hens  that  ever  lived.  I  asked  her  to  get  the  figures  from 
her  mother  who  kept  the  records,  which  she  did,  showing 
as  follows: 

Feed  for  one  cow  cost  for  one  year $68. 8S 

No  charge  was  made  for  pasture  or  labor. 

She  received  milk  from  one  cow  in  one  year  5,692 
pounds  which  sold  at  fifteen  cents  per  quart  to  the  neigh- 


bors, bringing  $42«.90.  She  sold  the  calf  for  $5.00.  mak- 
ing the  gross  income  $431.90. 

This  was  a  net  profit  above  cost  of  feed  of  $363.02. 
That  is  some  profit  and  mark  to  shoot  at.  If  the  farmer 
could  get  fifteen  cents  a  quart  for  his  milk  with  no  cost 
for  labor  or  pasture,  etc.,  it  would  be  a  fine  business. 

Now  let  us  see  what  the  chicken.^  will  do. 

The  Government  says  that  the  average  ogg  production 
on  the  farm  is  but  70  eggs  per  hen  per  annum.  The  only 
trouble  is  that  the  Government  in  taking  its  census  did 
not  take  into  consideration  any  poultr>'  kept  on  Icis  than 
three  acres  of  ground,  when  the  truth  of  the  matter  is 
there  is  more  poultry  kept  on  space  of  Ic.hs  than  throe 
acres  than  there  is  on  the  farms,  and  as  a  rule,  they  are 
higher  producing  flocks  becau.se  the  breeder  is  more  care- 
ful in  selecting  his  breeders  and  breeds  mostly  from  his 
best  producing  specimens.  Just  think  of  the  poultry 
kept  in  the  small  towns,  villages  and  cities  and  you  will 
appreciate  that  statement. 

Well,  let  us  be  fair.  Let  us  compare  the  Government 
hen  with  the  Government  cow. 

Ten  hens  laying  70  eggs  each  would  produce  700  eggs 
for  the  year,  or  58.33  eggs  per  month. 

Assuming  that  these  were  from  pure-bred  stock  as  a 
majority  of  farm  flocks  are  now  pure-bred,  during  March, 
April  and  May  these  eggs  are  worth  $3.00  per  setting  of 
fifteen,  or  twenty  cents  each.  For  the  three  months  we 
would  have  174.99  eggs,  which  at  twenty  cent.i  each 
would  be  worth  $34.99. 

The  other  nine  months  would  give  us  525  eggs  or  43.75 
dozens  which  ought  to  average  thirty  cents  per  dozen  and 
bring  us  $13.12. 

It  costs  not  more  than  $1.00  to  feed  this  kind  of  hen 
one  year.  This  would  cost  $10.00  for  feed  and  leave  us 
a  net  profit,  above  feed  costs,  of  $38.11  as  against  $33.60 
from  the  one  cow,  and  with  hartlly  any  labor  connected 
with  the  care  of  the  ten  hens.  This  comparison  takes 
the  Government  statistics  for  both  cow  and  hens  and  the 
hens  have  just  a  little  the  best  of  it. 

Now  let  us  take  the  other  case.  Here  is  a  small  town 
family  that  owns  a  good  Guernsey  cow.  While  the  quan- 
tity of  milk  she  gave  would  not  break  any  milk  records, 
it  was  good  rich  milk  and  sold  right  at  their  door  for  fif- 
teen cents  a  quart.  The  cow  probably  hud  better  care 
than  the  ordinary  farm  cow  as  she  was  a  pet.  hence  con- 
tented and  giving  a  maximum  milk  yield.  Sht-  made  a 
profit  above  feed  costs  of  $363.08. 

In  order  to  make  our  compari.><ons  fair  we  will  take  a 
.small  town  flock  of  poultry.  If  we  could  keep  but  t^n 
hens  they  would  be  selected  hens  with  an  average  of  250 
eggs  per  hen  for  the  year.  This  is  not  impossible  for  we 
have  had  67  hens  at  one  time  that  averaged  238  eggs 
each,  and  in  that  flock  were  30  that  avirage*!  above  the 
250-egg  mark. 

Ten  hens  laying  250  eggs  w<»uld  produce  2,500  eggs. 
That  is  208.33  eggs  per  month.  Kggs  from  such  hens 
would  be  well  worth,  for  hatching,  $10.00  per  srttJng  of 
15  or  66  2-3  cents  each,  or  $138.87  per  month,  giving 
us  a  total  of  $416.61  for  the  months  of  March.  April  and 
May.  Those  figures  are  not  far  fetched  as  breeders  of 
hens  of  that  class  cannot  fill  their  orders.  Besides,  those 
three  months  are  the  heavy  laying  months  and  we  would 
probably  have  more  eggs  to  .sell  for  hutching  than  we 
have  given  them  credit  for  on  the  average. 

That  would  leave  1.875  »'ggs  or  156  dozens  of  eggs  for 
market  purpo.ses.  It  would  be  no  trouble  to  average  50 
cents  a  dozen  for  them  which  would  bring  in  $78.00 
more,  making  a  toUl  revenue  of  $494.61. 

Statistics  show  that  it  cosU     (Continued  on  page  653) 


6S9 


The  Casserole 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


aiN  editorial  says  that  "June  is  a  crisis  month  for  the 
I  poultryman."  Perhaps  not  many  of  us  would 
*  have  thought  of  it  as  such,  off  hand;  but  as  for 
that,  what  month  is  not  a  crisis  month  in  the  poul- 
try world,  and  what  week  and  what  day  is  not  a 
crisis  week  and  a  crisis  day?  The  point  is  brought  out 
that  to  keep  the  chicks  growing  properly  a  rounded  ration 
is  necessary.  Thus  a  chick  on  free  range  will  provide  for 
itself,  but  a  chick  which  is  yarded  is  "practically  helpless. 
His  rounded  ration  therefore  depends  altogether  on 
your  thoughtfulness,  and  your  intelligence,  and  your 
faithfulness."  Is  not  that  well  put?  "Your  thought- 
fulness,  your  intelligence,  your  faithfulness."  If  you 
have  these  three  things  you  will  have  good  poultry.  If 
you  can  hire  these  three  things  your  hired  man  will  raise 
you  good  poultry,  but  those  three  things  are  hard  to  find 
in  hired  help  and  that  is  why  poultry  raising  is  essentially 
a  one  man  occupation.  Whoever  wrote  that  editorial  is  a 
poultry  keeper.  He  says  further,  "it  is  really  astonishini^ 
how  many  needs  can  be  discovered  by  a  wide  awake  an«i 
sympathetic  poultryman,  if  he  will  take  the  time  to  study 
conditions  among  his  birds."  There  it  is  again — wide 
awake  sympathy.  Add  to  this  intelligence  and  the  knowl- 
edge  of  modern  methods  of 
poultry  keeping  and  you 
have  a  poultryman.  With- 
out these  there  are  rocks 
ahead  and  they  are  plainly 
charted,  for  any  poultry 
pilot,  whether  he  be  in  com- 
mand of  a  6,000  layer  plant, 
or  only  a  10x20  back  lot.  (b) 


Interesting  Review 

HE  June  issues  were  an  interesting 


An  editorial  says  "hatch 
until  July  first,"  and  among 
other  "reasons  why"  it  is 
mentioned  that  a  larger  per- 
centage of  eggs  are  likely  to 
hatch  in  June  than  earlier  in 
the  spring. 

I  wonder  just  how  much 
truth  there  is  to  this  state- 
ment, in  the  form  in  which  it 

is  given.  A  larger  percentage  of  the  eggs  of  some  hens, 
yes;  but  a  very  small  percentage  of  the  eggs  of  other 
hens,  al.so,  yes.  Those  of  you  who  trapnest  have  doubt- 
less noticed  many  times  that  your  heavy  winter  layers 
have  by  May  or  June  pretty  well  laid  the  hatchability  out 
of  their  eggs.  If  you  want  chicks  from  your  winter  lay- 
ers, I  should  advise  you  to  hatch  pretty  early  in  the  sea- 
son; on  the  other  hand,  birds  which  have  not  started  to 
lay  until  March  or  perhaps  even  April  should  give  ex- 
cellent hatchability  through  June.  I  am  not  giving  any 
experiment  station  results,  but  I  would  not  be  surprised 
if  a  "hatch  early"  program  would  tend  materially  to  in- 
crease the  percentage  of  good  winter  layers.  By  all 
means  hatch  until  July  first  if  you  need  the  chicks,  and 
have  parent  stock  of  high  intensity  which  will  still  give 
you  hatchability  at  this  season — and  after  all  the  winter 
is  not  the  only  time  of  year  when  lots  of  eggs  are  de- 
sirable,    (b) 

•  •  * 

The  chicken  business  is  a  wonderful  teacher.  From  it 
we  can  learn  the  principles  of  health  and  bodily  efficiency, 
principles  of  good  business  management,  principles  of 
philosophy,  if  you  will. 


I  lot.  I  found  an  unusually  wide  va- 
riety of  information;  of  human  in- 
terest;   of  humor;    of  inspiration,  in  them 

The  publications  from  which  the  items 
were  taken,  are  indicated  by  the  following 
respective  letters:  (b)  Poultry  Item;  (c) 
Poultry  Tribune;  (D)  Pacific  Poultry- 
man;  (e)  Poultry  Advocate;  (f)  Pacific 
Poultry  Breeder;  (g)  Western  Poultry 
Journal. 


At  lunch  the  other  day,  I  had  a  conversation  something 
like  this:  "Violence  is  not  permitted,  and  it  is  because  of 
his  recognition  of  this  law  that  the  Hindu  will  not  eat 
meat."  Said  the  other  party,  "What  do  you  mean,  'Vio- 
lence is  not  permitted,' — everywhere  in  nature  violence 
is  not  only  permitted,  but  is  the  law.  This  sets  man  apart 
from  all  other  creatures  and  puts  him  in  the  same  class 
as  the  gods.     Only  with  man  is  violence  a  crime." 

And  now  in  a  little  squib  about  separating  cockerels 
and  pullets  I  find  this  "Might  makes  right  in  all  animal 
life.  They  know  not  love,  and  pity,  and  sympathy.  Sel- 
fishness rules,  just  as  in  the  base  criminal  circles  cf 
human  society." 

Thus  one  may  learn  a  lot  from  the  chicken  business,  (b) 

*  •  * 

Some  years  ago  in  a  little  volume  of  the  poems  of  Owen 
Meredith,  I  came  across  a  Hymn  of  Praise  for  the  blithe- 
hearted  jokesmith.  The  only  part  that  I  remember  now 
is  something  like  this  "One  handful  of  their  buoyant  chaff 
excels  our  store  of  garnered  grain." 

However,  that  may  be,  there  is  a  blithe-hearted  joke- 
smith  who  has  broken  loose  in  poultry  journalism,  and  h's 

name  is  Henniah  (evidently 
intended  to  be  Americanized 
Old  Testament  Yiddish  for 
Henry,  I  suppose).  Here 
are  some  of  the  words  of 
Henniah  the  Sage  (you  see 
that  I  leave  out  some  of  the 
verses) : 

CHAPTER  I 

1.  A  proverb  of  Henniah, 
the  sone  of  Eggezer,  the 
Nestite. 

2.  My  son,  consider  the 
egg.  For  it  knoweth  humil- 
ity and  vaunteth  not  itself. 

3.  Lo,  it  raiseth  not  its 
voice  in  self  approbation,  yet 
it  maketh  the  majority  of 
farm  crops  to  appear  like 
unto  a  German  mark  when  it 

is  gone. 

7.  Yea,  it  getteth  under  and  lifteth  the  mortgage  on 
the  old  homestead  and  doth  make  the  grade  on  high  when 
the  twelve-cylinder  Wheatmobile  stalleth  in  deep  freight 
rates. 

8.  It  buyeth  the  baby  shoes  and  Junior  a  school  suit, 
withal. 

9.  It  handeth  out  ready  cash  when  the  oat  reclineth 
in  the  granary  awaiting  a  favorable  market  and  the  hog 
quotation  slumpeth  and  the  farmer  weepeth. 

12.  Look  not  down  upon  him  who  carteth  the  egg 
crate  to  the  grocery,  for  he  is  blessed  beyond  his  neigh- 
bor, and  his  tribe  shall  inherit  the  earth. 

13.  Yea,  he  shall  dicker  earnestly  with  the  auto  dealer 
and  his  wife  shall  try  out  the  back  seat,  while  his  neighbor 
shall  patch  the  upholstery  in  the  ancient  boat  and  shall 
sigh,  withal,     (c) 

*  *  * 

Once  a  year  the  Pacific  Poultryman  devotes  an  entire 
issue  to  women  poultrykeepers  who  have  been  successful 
in  the  Pacific  Northwest.  I  do  not  know  what  Editor 
Harries  does  with  himself  the  early  part  of  May  each 
year,  but  Mrs.   Harries  has      (Continued   on   page   650) 


EXPERIMENT 


[?^ 


Tke    Contest    Race 
tinues  to  te  a  Close 


jlKDS  usually  take  a  decided  drop  in 

production  during  June.   The  warm 

weather    and    the     fact    that    the 

poorer   birds  naturally  ease   off  in 

production,  are  gener- 
ally responsible  for  this  condi- 
tion. This  year,  however,  all 
contest  records  show  a  ten- 
dency for  the  birds  to  hold  up 
well.  The  following  reports  for 
the  competitions  for  June  will 
be  extremely  interesting  and 
will  convey  to  the  poultry  en- 
thusiast many  object  lessons 
of  great  importance. 

Storrs  Egg  Laying  Contest 
The  average  production  for 
all  the  hens  in  the  Contest  at 
Storrs  at  the  end  of  the  eighth 
month  was  a  little  over  111 
eggs  each,  which  is  an  average 
lay  for  the  past  eight  months  of 
47  per  cent.  The  total  produc- 
tion for  the  month  of  June  was 
16,192  eggs  or  a  yield  of  about 
45  per  cent.  This  production 
was  673  eirps  loss  than  for  last 
month,  76  eggs  less  than  la:>t 
year's  total  for  the  same  period,  and  1,569  eggs  less  than 
the  seven  year  average  for  the  month  of  June  when  elec- 
tric lights  were  not  used. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen,  the  average  number  of  eggs 
laid  by  each  pen  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 


STATIONS 


Con- 
One 

JHE  rather  late  spring,  the  moderately 
cool  weather  with  its  accompanvinj? 
abundance  of  green  feed  and  ideal  wea- 
ther conditions,  have  been  conducive  to 
a  heavy  early  summer  production  at  all 
of  our  Egg  Laying  Contests,  and  the 
same  conditions  are  more  or  less  true 
throughout  the  entire  United  States. 


horns,  owned  by  Jules  Francais,  Westhamp- 
ton  Beach.  liong  Island,  having  laid  1.452 
eggs  to  date.  Also  the  increase  in  Pen  39, 
Single  Comb  White  I.eghorjis.  owned  by 
Cii'org*'  H.  Ferris,  ^and  Rnp- 
^  ids,  Mich.,  moving^)  to  third 
place  with  1,370  vggn  to  date. 
There  were  8 1  birds  broody  in 
the  whole  contest  during  the 
month  of  June,  grouped  as  fol- 
lows: 


\V>  untlottcti 

Thi 


II 

10 

3 

IS 

44 


17.5% 
1-Vf.'* 

32,0% 
22  0% 


(^ 


^te: 


i 


leading  individual  to 
Juno  30  is  Bird  9  in  Pen  85, 
White  Plymouth  Rocks.  «nvned 
by  Ellen  Day  Ranken,  Hunting- 
ton, Long  Island.  This  bird  has 
laid  26  eggs  for  the  month,  giv- 
ing a  grand  total  to  date  of  188 
eggs. 

The    three    leading   h»ns    for 
the  month  of  June  are: 


260  Plymouth    Ilook-    .  . 

100  Wyandottes    

240  Rhode    Island    KtMls 
400  White    Lechorns    .  . 


Ma>h 
:is  I 

:»9.2 
4«».:i 


(train 

:i7.l 

33.6 
32.7 
27.4 

.n.M 


13«» 

i.s.-. 
nr, 

ir,2 


OwntT  an'l   .\<l'lr.'««  No.    V-it* 

Kirku|.»   V.   Farm,    Muttilu.k.  L.  1 30 

•Tulf*   Framai't.    NV«">thampton   lloarh.   L.  I.   30 


I.    I 


No.  No.   HrtMj 
B.")      9   W.  I'ly 


Korku 


Average,    nil    hreedH •*'  - 

A  pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds,  owned  by  Red  Mount 
Farm,  Amherst,  Mass.,  won  the  blue  ribbon  for  first  prize 
for  the  month  with  a  score  of  225  eggs.  A  pen  of  Leg- 
horns, owned  by  Hilltop  Farm,  Suffield.  Conn.,  was  .second 
for  the  month  with  a  yield  of  221  egi^:^.  Fernside  Farm's 
pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds,  from  Attleboro,  Ma.ss..  was 
awarded  third  prize  ribbon  for  the  month.  This  pen  of 
Reds  made  a  mark  of  218  eggs. 

The  leading  individuals  and  their  records  to  date  are 
as  follows: 


(51 
4.S 

3  7 

3:i 

3.^ 

.HO 

3.'. 
9rt 


!•»   It 
4   S. 

7  S. 
H  8. 
7  S. 
3   .S. 


(' 

C 

C. 

('. 

C. 

v.. 


w. 

w. 

w 

w. 

w. 

w. 


li. 

L. 
li. 
L. 
L. 
L 


No 


I.     I 


I 


1    W.  Wyan 

1    S.     r      W      I.. 

«i   U     riy.   U<Mk-» 


Breed  Hen  No. 

Rhode    Island    Kod  506 

Rhode    Island    R«>d  501 

Rhode   Island    Red  605 

Rhode    Inland    Red  425 

White    LoKhorn  79« 

White    Lefchorn  823 

White    Lo^horn  830 

Rhode    Island    Rci  677 

White  Rock  243 

Rhodt.    Inland    Rod  504 

Whito    Leghorn  623 


Plare 
Attleboro,    Mans. 
Attleboro.    Ma«*H 
Attleb»)ro.    Mass. 
Spencer,  Mass. 
Suffield.    Coriti. 
North   Hrun.h.    N.  .1 
North   Itran.h.   N.  J. 
Franklin.    Mass 
Hover,   MiisH. 
Attleboro.   Mns«. 
Mt.  Carniel.  Conn. 


No. 


21M 
211 
197 
19''. 
193 
19.1 
I'll 
19M 
IHO 
1H'> 
169 


I'.-M  N... 

i:. 

3.'. 
39 

•  m 


7t 

7r» 

69 


No 


I.     I 


New    York   Slate    Egg    Laying   Contest 

Production  at  the  New  York  State  Egg  Laying  Contest 
for  the  month  of  June  toUlled  14.342  eggs  or  59.3  per 
cent.  Broodiness  continues  to  play  an  important  part  in 
the  trend  of  production,  and  together  with  hot  weatht'r. 
this  particulady  true  with  the  heavy  breeds.  The  light 
breeds  continue  to  hold  the  intensity  of  production 
which  they  have  been  showing  for  the  past  six  or  eight 
weeks.  There  were  produced  during  the  month  an  aver- 
age of  17.3  eggs  per  bird,  and  the  best  daily  yield  was 
made  on  June  1  with  a  total  of  630  eggs,  or  G3  per  cent. 

A  number  of  changes  occur  during  the  month,  among 
the  leading  pens,  the  most  outstanding  one  was  the  mov- 
ing up  to  first  place  of  Pen  45,  Single  Comb  White  Leg- 


I'en  Hird 

No   N".    Variety 

1«      9   A.     V.     W.     L. 

1.1      H   S.     C     W      L.  _ 

9J    to    H     IMy.    R<ieks        Kirkupi    I'     Kurin,    NUtlHu.  k 

The  ten  high  hens  to  date  are  as  follows: 

I'.n  Hir<l 

Own,»r  and   Adtlrc-.* 

Kllen  l»»v   Ranken.   Hu?itin|ft<>n.    Ii.   I 
rixt.T    r'.    Karni*.    Wal'kill.    N.    Y. 
.lulos    Fraix-Ni".    Wf«ihi%in|>ton   Hfxh 
Holly  worn!   IV   Farm.   Holly  wiM.d,   Wa«h 
Th.'    Mi>i»|{ra-t«-«- •».••',    .Statf    0<'!l.-go.    I'a. 
('     I.     Kla<«i*.    til.Mi^lm*      Vm 
•lule*.   Kranrain.   We»thaiiM'l""   lt»'aih.    I. 
II     v.    Hyt'riy.    Shar|'»villiv    Vm 
C.    L     Klaccim,   01eii»haw.    I'a 
.\.  (V  .loncH.   JH'orKet-  ^»  II.    l»«'l 

The  three  leading  pens  in  each  varir'y  are: 

White  Leghorn* 
Owner  and   Addrr** 
.l»lf»     Kran< nit*.    Wefthainptoii     lieai  h 
('    I..    Fla<««M.   nien«haw.    Pa 
(f.  !».  FerriK.  iJrand   Rai>idM,    Mi'  h 

Rhode  Island  R«ds 
\Ve«t    Nf.  k    Farm.    IIuntini:ti>n.    I,     I 
.1.    W.    Kveritt.    <}len    C'»ver,    LI 
Rol.iTt   St-aman.  .lerioho.   I.    T 

Other  Breeds 
Yaina    Fiirnm.    Napanneh.    N     V. 
().  (t.   I.    L.-wis.   I'aoli.    I'u 
(}.  W.  A1I«  ".  OM  W.'^tbury.  L    I 

Wyandottes 
If      V.    Ii\«rlv.     .>^h»ri.»Mll«v     I'a 
Wal  Ruth'  IV '  Fsrm.     Ili<  k(»villi».    I*.    I 
Member  L    I     IV  A  ,    M.dford.    L    I 

White  Bocks 
Ellen  Day  Rankin.   Huntington    I.    I 
Leberfs  Poultry   Farm.    K    N'>rt).i»ori 
I.eberfs  Poultry    Farm.    F.    Northj.ort 

Barred  Bocks 
A  C.  .lonei,  tieorgetowii.  !»•  ' 
100  W.  H.  »  Ktnt.  Ca»rnovia.  NY 
90  Memb.r  I,  I.  IV  A  .  Ro.lyn.  I.  I 
VineUnd  International  Egg  Laying  and  Breeding  Conleat 
The  production  for  the  month  «>f  June  at  the  Vinrland 
International  Egg  Laying  and  Breeding  Contest  wan 
17  *>83  egg^  or  a  production  of  53.2  per  c«'nt.  Thm  in  • 
production  of  IG  eggs  per  bini  for  the  month.  The  total 
production  to  date  is  104.983  eggs  or  1»3  eggs  per  bird. 
The  high  pen  for  the  month  was  Pen  No.  73.  a  White 
Loghorn  pen.  owned  by  H.-nry  Rapp.  Jr.  Farmmgdab.. 
N  J  with  a  production  of  205  eggs.  Therr  are  thrre 
hens  'that  were  tie<l  for  highest  honors  for  the  month. 
They  are  all  Leghorns.  Birds  r..3-l.  63-6^  both  owmd  by 
The  Kerr  Chickeries.  Inc.,  Frenchtown.  N.  J.,  and  *J-17. 
owned    by    Rapp'^    Leghorn       (Continued    on    page    fi«7) 

«41 


80 
79 
76 

85 
83 

H4 

98 


1.  I 
I.  1 


30 


1  MM 
1-> 

177 
I7.'i 
174 
174 
17.1 
17o 
1(I<1 

inn 


l.4fi3 
1.413 
1.370 

I  2H3 
I  'J1<1 

1   «»Hl 

1  oirt 

I.Dl'J 

894 

1.134 
I. lid 
1.107 

1  23« 
I.1N4 
1.133 

l.27:i 
1  ^ll 

1  -  '  •  •< 


640 


642 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


August,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


643 


ED  ITO  RIAL 


The  Importance  of  the  Show  Ring 

We  marvel  at  the  short-sightedness  of  those  who 
fail  to  exhibit  their  poultry  at  any  of  the  hundreds 
of  shows  which  are  staged  during  the  Fall  and  Win- 
ter seasons. 

The  importance  of  exhibiting  has  been  so  clearly 
demonstrated  to  the  minds  of  itiost  poultrymen  that 
we  believe  the  failure  of  others  to  show  must  be  at- 
tributed to  some  well  considered  idea  which  keeps 
the  breeder  away.  We  cannot  believe  that  the  vast 
majority  of  poultrymen  have  not  considered  and 
thought  over  the  question  of  exhibiting  their  birds. 
Too  much  has  been  written  about  poultry  shows, 
and  there  is  too  much  advertising  connected  with 
the  shows  to  make  it  possible  that  these  men  have 
not  had  the  thought  of  showing  thrust  upon  them. 
To  be  sure  those  who  have  never  exhibited  can  have 
no  definite  conception  of  the  benefit  that  the  show 
would  be  to  them.  It  is  something  like  the  radio,  if 
you  have  not  "listened  in**  yc^u  cannot  appreciate 
the  delight  and  education  that  there  is  in  this  most 
marvelous  of  inventions.  It  is  iinvariably  impossible 
to  accurately  gage  the  good  that  may  ensue  from 
any  new  departure  until  one  has  actually  made  it 
and  had  a  chance  to  estimate  the  amount  of  good 
obtained  therefrom. 

The  secretary  of  the  local  sliow,  or  any  member 
of  the  show  committee,  who  approaches  a  breeder 
that  has  never  before  exhibited,  is  usually  met  with 
four  or  five  reasons  why  that  particular  person 
should  not,  or  could  not  show. 

We  want  to  dwell  briefly  ui^on  these  usual  stock 
objections  to  showing,  in  thff  hope  that  we  may 
change  the  minds  and  inclinatipns  of  the  men  who 
have  consistently  kept  away  from  the  exhibition 
floor. 

The  first  answer  that  we  generally  get  is,  that  the 
breeder  has  not  the  time  to  show.  This  is  a  silly  re- 
mark at  best — no  one  is  too  busy  to  do  something 
that  will  really  help  him.  And  no  one  is  actually 
•o  busy  that  he  cannot  show.  It  is  true  that  the  ex- 
hibition of  poultry  takes  a  litltle  time.  The  birds 
have  to  have  some  degree  of  preparation  for  the 
event,  but  those  men  who  are  so  awfully  busy  will 
generally  be  fond  of  motoring,  or  the  radio,  or  fish- 
ing, or  some  other  thing  not  at  all  connected  with 
their  business,  to  which  they  jfive  up  considerable 
time.  Any  well-managed  business  will  so  arrange 
itself  as  to  set  aside  a  sufficient  amount  of  time  to 
accomplish  something  that  will  increase  its  revenue, 
and  no  business  can  afford,  nowadays,  to  neglect 
things  that  will  swell  its  income.  Some  of  the  busi- 
est poultrymen  in  the  world  are  some  of  the  most 
consistent  exhibitors.  This  qu<estion  of  time  is  sim- 
ply one  of  system. 

Another  answer  that  we  often  get  from  the  non- 
exhibitor  is,  that  he  hasn*t  an3.r  birds  good  enough 
to  show. 

This  in  itself  is  a  statement  of  weakness.  There 
b  no  breeder  who  is  not  striving  to  raise  birds  which 
will  conform  to  the  American  Standard  of  Perfec- 
tion.    That  must  be  the  work  of  every  poultryman. 


whether  his  plant  be  devoted  to  the  production  of 
eggs,  the  production  of  meat,  or  the  production  of 
exhibition  specimens.  He  must  breed  true  to,  and 
up  to  the  highest  possibilities  of  the  Standard  if  he 
expects  to  sell  his  stock. 

It  is  also  true  that  many  a  man  who  has  said  that 
his  birds  were  not  good  enough  to  exhibit,  has,  when 

prevailed  upon,  been  a  big  winner  at  a  good  show 

he  did  not  know  how  good  his  stock  really  was. 
Tliis  fact  has  been  repeatedly  demonstrated  from 
Maine  to  California,  and  from  Squeedunk  to  Madi- 
son Square  Garden.  Tlie  breeder  in  question  either 
has  birds  that  are  good  enough  to  show  somewhere, 
or  else  he  is  a  poor  breeder  and  ought  to  have  better 
birds. 

A  still  further  objection  to  showing  is  that  the 
man  thinks  that  the  exhibit  .will  not  do  him  any 
good — he  cannot  see  the  financial  return  from  mak- 
ing an  exhibit. 

This  is  the  weakest  argument  of  the  three,  for  we 
all  know  that  the  real  big  return  is  gained  through 
exhibiting.  This  particular  pessimist  ought  to  read 
the  poultry  papers  a  little  more  where  he  couldn't 
fail  to  see  the  reports  of  the  sales  of  those  who  made 
their  reputation  in  the  show  ring.  We  venture  to 
say  that  this  gentleman  could  get,  in  the  show  room, 
about  twice  as  much  for  one  of  his  good  birds  as  he 
could  at  home.  The  bird  would  certainly  be  seen  by 
ten  times  as  many  intending  purchasers,  and  if  one 
bird  secured  a  ribbon,  this  would  help  all  the  rest  of 
the  flock  of  that  particular  exhibitor.  There  can 
be  no  doubt  whatever  but  that  the  experience  of 
thousands  of  poultrymen  has  shown  that  the  best 
publicity  is  obtained,  and  the  quickest  way  of  be- 
coming known  in  the  poultry  world  is  through  the 
show  room.  In  other  words,  experience  is  against 
this  gentleman's  argument. 

Perhaps  we  are  also  met  with  the  further  objec- 
tion that  it  costs  too  much  to  show. 

This  we  believe  again  to  be  erroneous  reasoning. 
The  entry  fee,  cost  of  shipment  and  expenses  of  the 
owner  (if  he  goes  with  his  birds)  is  something  to  be 
sure,  but  the  experience  of  wise  heads  has  demon- 
strated beyond  a  doubt,  that  such  an  investment 
brings  better  returns  on  each  dollar  invested  than 
any  other  scheme  or  plan  that  any  breeder  has  in- 
vented. There  are  many  cases  which  could  be  cited 
in  which  the  sale  of  one  bird  at  the  show  has  paid 
the  total  expense  involved  in  exhibiting  all  the  birds 
and  left  a  profit  besides.  Nowhere  is  there  such  an 
opportunity  afforded  as  in  the  show  room  for  sales 
at  good  prices,  both  of  stock  and  eggs  for  immediate 
or  future  delivery,  and  a  successful  show  man  today 
is  perfectly  willing  to  exhibit  his  stock  for  ribbons 
only.  They  count  the  outlay  involved  in  making 
the  show  a  drop  in  the  bucket  compared  to  the  re- 
turns that  they  get  from  the  display.  At  important 
shows  exhibitors  are  willing  to  pay  any  entry  fee 
required;  no  matter  how  large,  because  they  know 
from  repeated  experiences  that  the  money  is  well 
invested. 

Tlie  breeder  who  starts  to  show,  should  begin  at 
the  local  exhibition  and  gradually  work  up  until  he 


is  able  to  enter  at  some  of  our  great  national  shows. 
There  is  absolutely  no  good  reason  for  not  showing, 
and  every  reason  for  making,  at  least,  a  small  ex- 
hibit at  one  or  more  shows  during  the  season. 

We  take  this  opportunity,  therefore,  of  urging  our 
readers  and  friends  to  make  up  their  minds  to  ex- 
hibit during  the  coming  season.  It  cannot  do  you 
any  harm  and  will  undoubtedly  do  you  much  good. 
Your  stock  will  be  extensively  advertised  through 
the  mediunv  of  your  exhibit.  You  will  meet  new 
friends  and  you  will  get  new  ideas,  and  we  feel  sure 
you  will  go  home  with  a  fair  number  of  the  ribbons 
and  an  increased  respect  and  liking  for  the  poultry' 
business. 

Progeny  Classes 

Among  cattlemen,  and  to  a  lesser  degree,  among 
almost  all  kinds  of  livestock  breeders,  except  poul- 
try, the  show  class,  known  as  "get  of  sire"  and  "pro- 
geny of  cow"  are  considered  of  the  utmost  import- 
ance. 

The  bull  who  sires  a  considerable  number  of  pro- 
geny of  comparatively  uniform  type  and  good  pro- 
duction, is  the  bull  that  everybody  wants,  and  if 
they  cannot  get  him  they  will  take  one  of  his  sons  or 
daughters.  Bulls  which  do  not  produce  such  off- 
spring are  in  no  demand,  and  their  progeny  must 
sell  for  very  low  figures.  A  sire  whose  daughters  do 
not  qualify  for  a  certain  standard  of  production  is 
not  sought  for,  and  in  some  breeds  the  cattle  asso- 
ciations have  gone  so  far  as  not  to  encourage  the 
registration  of  the  offspring  of  such  a  bull.  We  all 
know,  of  course,  that  one  of  the  slogans  in  the  dairy 
world  today,  is:  "The  Better  Sire  Campaign"  and 
this  is  very  encouraging  for  it  shows  a  sincere  desire 
to  increase  production  and  establish  uniformity  of 
type. 

Tlie  cow  w^hose  progeny  qualify  for  a  fixed  stand- 
ard of  production  is  known  in  most  breeds  as  "a 
great  dam,"  and  is  given  special  honorary  mention 
and  a  place  in  the  Hall  of  Fame.  Breeders  eagerly 
seek  for  her  calves  which  therefore  command  a  price 
far  in  excess  of  those  which  are  from  ordinary  cows. 
She  is  known  as  a  prepotent  cow  if  she  produces  ex- 
ceptional offspring  of  this  character,  and  this  is  as  it 
should  be,  for  she  has  demonstrated  the  fact  that 
she  is  able  to  give  birth  to  progeny  which  are  better 
than  herself. 

High  money  prizes  are  given  at  the  cattle  show 
for  both  get  of  sire  and  progeny  of  cow. 

The  thought  which  has  been  running  through  our 
minds  is:  Would  this  be  possible  with  poultry? 
Could  we  not  have  classes  at  our  leading  shows  simi- 
lar to  those  which  the  cattlemen  have  adopted?  It 
certainly  would  be  a  most  interesting  spectacle  to 
see  say,  ten  females  from  hen  X-1,  all  these  females 
being  uniform  in  type  and  having  average  records 
greater  than  that  of  their  dam.  If  the  breeder  did 
not  trapnest  his  birds,  but  kept  them  rnerely  for 
show  purposes,  he  would  be  interested  in  looking 
at  the  uniformity  of  type,  both  of  the  sons  and 
daughters  of  a  good  hen.  We  are  inclined  to  think 
that  there  would  be  enough  interest  in  these  classes 
to  warrant  their  consideration  by  show  secretaries; 
rules  and  regulations  being  established  to  safeguard 
the  honesty  and  reliability  of  the  entry.  So,  also, 
each  proven  sire  could  have  an  opportunity  of 
demonstrating  in  the  show  room  his  ability  to  get 
show  daughters,  heavy-laying  daughters,  show  sons 


and  sons  that  would  sire  increased  production.  We 
can  readily  see  how  such  classes  would  be  enthusi- 
astically received  by  the  "Bred  for  Production" 
poultr>'men.  for  it  would  be  simply  a  public  evi- 
dence of  one  of  those  things  which  the  trapnest 
reveals.  The  man  who  breeds  for  the  show  room 
is  today  the  man  who  must  have,  and  will  have, 
good  layers.  The  times  arc  passed  when  it  made  no 
difference  with  the  show  bird  whether  she  laid  20 
eggs  or  200,  and  while  the  whole  concentration  of 
the  breeder  in  such  birds  is  not  given  over  to  the 
production  of  eggs,  yet  he  knows  that  he  must  have 
a  good  laying  strain  of  birds  in  order  to  make  them 
real  chickens.  Almost  all  of  the  good  show  breed- 
ers of  this  country  realized  this  matter  from  the  be- 
ginning, and  almost  every  one  of  them  has  consist- 
ently declined  to  breed  from  a  poor  layer,  no  matter 
how  good  a  show  bird  she  was.  These  men,  it 
would  seem  to  us,  would  be  interested  in  the  get  of 
sire  and  progeny  of  hen  classes,  provided  they  felt 
that  the  entries  in  these  classes  were  bona  fide  and 
reliable. 

A  male  that  sires  uniformly  good  stock  is  interest- 
ing to  any  breeder  whether  he  be  in  the  egg  business 
or  the  show  business;  and  this,  of  course,  applys 
equally  strongly  to  the  female. 

Concentration  of  desirable  blood  lines  might  be 
made  through  studying  these  progeny  classes.  Some 
males  would  be  shown  that  bred  well  with  every 
female  in  the  pen  and  these  would  indicate  a  line  of 
blood  that  one  would  wish  to  tie  to;  and  if  the  in- 
tending purchaser  already  had  some  of  this  blood 
he  would  surely  like  a  son  of  the  winning  cock  to 
continue  his  line-breeding  work.  Hens  which  pro- 
duced pullets  that  did  not  vary  greatly  from  the 
desired  type  would  be  in  demand  and  we  think  that 
the  eggs  from  the  hens  who  got  the  first  five  places 
would  be  eagerly  sought  for. 

The  whole  matter  is  one  which  we  leave  to  the 
consideration  of  the  breeders  themselves,  for  if  they 
wish  such  classes,  conferences  with  the  show  mana- 
gers would,  no  doubt,  lead  to  the  formation  of  rules 
which  would  make  the  entries  really  what  they  pur- 
ported to  be — actually  the  get  of  the  indicated  sire 
or  the  progeny  of  a  certain  hen. 

Procrastination 

Why  is  it  that  the  human  constitution  is  so  apt 
to  put  off  till  tomorrow  what  it  should  do  loday> 

We  do  not  know  the  real  cause  of  this  weakness 
in  the  human  family,  but  that  it  exists,  there  can  be 
no  doubt.  And  all  of  us  are  making  a  constant  en- 
deavor to  combat  the  inclination  and  to  do  our 
work  promptly  and  on  time. 

In  many  years  of  experience  we  have  noticed  that 
the  poultry  business  is.  perhaps,  particularly  sub- 
ject to  the  habit  of  procrastination,  and  it  is  for  this 
cause  perhaps  that  a  number  of  our  poultry  plants 
have  failed.  It  seems  to  be  an  especially  dangerous 
thing  in  the  poultry  game,  and  therefore  a  special 
effort  must  be  made  to  keep  out  of  the  program  any 
show  of  procrastination. 

In  every  branch  and  at  every  phase  of  poultry 
work,  procrastination  seems  to  do  harm.  If  we  do 
not  mate  up  our  pens  early  we  do  not  gel  any  early 
chicks.  If  we  do  not  attend  to  a  sick  chicken  the 
moment  we  observe  the  trouble,  the  chicken  will 
probably  die,  although  prompt  treatment  would 
have  saved  its  life.      If  we  do  not  clean  our  mcu- 


644 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


AugtuU  1924 


bator*  at  once  after  each  hatch  and  at  the  end  of 
the  tea^on.  we  do  not  get  good  hatches.  If  we  do 
not  keep  our  hopper*  full  of  math  and  look  after 
them  daily,  we  do  not  get  as  many  eggt  aa  we  ought 
to  and  to  it  runs  through  the  whole  gamut  of  the 
poultry  calendar. 

Procrastinabon  means  a  loss-— perhaps  a  fail- 
ure-—<and  poultry  is  something  that  needs  action 
and  promptness  and  a  regular  time  schedule  in  order 
to  be  successful. 

Sometimes  it  is  hard  to  do  what  we  ought  to  do 
at  the  time  we  should  do  it  We  have  had  a  hard 
day  or  s  hard  week«  and  we  feel  tired  and  lazy  and 
disinclined  to  do  anything  which  b  not  absolutely 
necessary.  All  of  us  have  experienced  this  feeling 
and  it  is  just  at  such  bmes  that  we  should  be  most 
upon  the  alert.  The  days  when  we  get  up  feeling 
full  of  "pep"  and  ready  for  any  kind  of  work  are 
generally  die  days  %rhen  all  the  work  ixrill  be 
promptly  done;  but  there  are  other  days  when  a 
feeling  of  quiet  and  lassitude  steals  over  us  like  the 
drug  on  the  addict,  and  we  must  fight  it  off  and  see 
that  we  do  not  put  off  till  tomorrow  what  we  really 
ought  to  do  today. 

Perhaps  the  summer  season  is  the  one  in  which 
this  habit  of  procrastination  appears  most  strongly. 
At  this  time  of  year  the  poultry  days  are  long  days, 
anyhow,  and  oftentimes  we  do  not  see  how  a  single 
other  bit  of  work  can  be  forced  into  the  schedule. 
And  yet.  all  the  time  we  know  that  things  that 
should  be  done  are  neglected. 

The  best  way  that  we  know  of  for  overcoming 
this  bad  habit  of  procrastination,  is  not  to  keep  our 
nose  to  the  grindstone  for  the  whole  365  days  of 
the  year,  as  all  work  and  no  play  is  a  bad  proposi- 
tion. It  results  in  that  condition  of  body  and  mind 
which  we  term  "stalenets."  What  we  want  and 
what  we  ought  to  have  is  a  vacation.  And  we  firmly 
believe  that  the  average  man  can  do  more  in  eleven 
or  eleven  and  one-half  months  than  he  can  in  twelve. 
provided  two  weeks  to  a  month  is  devoted  to  rest 
and  change  of  scene.  It  is  difficult,  we  admit,  for 
poultr>'men  to  take  a  vacation,  and  we  generally 
%nll  have  to  take  it  in  the  printer,  but  there  are  a 
number  of  things  connected  %nth  his  business,  and 
not  necessarily  a  vital  part  of  it.  which  could  give 
him  the  relaxation  and  rest  that  he  requires.  Some 
of  these  things  are  his  attendance  at  farmers'  meet- 
ings; conventions  of  poultry  clubs  or  associations; 
demonstrations  by  county  or  state  representatives; 
outings  of  poultry  clubs  and  the  like,  which  func- 
tions  he  should  attend,  if  possible,  for  that  will 
change  his  train  of  thought  and  give  him  that  relaxa- 
tion which  he  needs,  as  well  as  broaden  his  acquaint- 
ance in  his  own  business. 

But  in  any  event  the  poultryman  must  beware  of 
procrastination.  He  must  keep  himself  physically 
and  menully  in  such  condition  that  he  will  want  to 
do  each  particular  job  at  the  time  it  should  be  done. 
And  if  such  a  program  is  carried  out  the  chances 
are  failure  will  be  exceeiingly  small. 


Two  Important  Meetings 

The  poultry  world  is.  or  should  be.  interested  in 
both   the  Pottltfy  Conference  at  Chicago,   and   the 


meeting    of    the    American    Poultry    Association    in 
Toronto. 

Those  who  are  behind  the  Chicago  Conference 
are  enthusiastic  as  to  its  beneficial  effects  on  the  in- 
dustry, and  it  is  perfectly  possible  that  much  good 
may  be  done  by  this  gathering  of  men  %^o  have 
the  best  interests  of  the  entire  poultry  fraternity  at 
heart.  We  like  enthusiasm:  we  admire  devotion  to 
a  cause,  and  while  we  do  not  %irish  to  predict,  yet  we 
feel  that  something  good  %vill  come  from  the  Chi- 
cago  Conclave.  As  far  as  we  can  see  there  are  no 
axes  to  grind,  except  those  which  may  sharpen  the 
wits  and  cleave  the  poor  ideas  from  the  good  and 
we  know  that  those  %irho  will  attend  have  their  hearts 
in  the  effort  to  make  the  poultry  industry  greater  and 
better. 

The  American  Poultry  Association  has  been  the 
butt  of  sneers  and  criticism  from  not  only  some  of  its 
members,  but  also  from  many  who.  knowing  noth- 
ing of  iU  real  work,  should  have  kept  their  lips 
closed.  Nevertheless,  it  must  be  remembered  that 
many  great  things  have  been  accomplished  by  the 
American  Poultry  Association.  It  is  the  only  real 
organized  body  of  men  in  the  United  States  that  has 
all  the  branches  of  the  industry  under  its  wing,  and 
we  venture  to  say  that  no  one  has  gone  so  far  as  to 
say  that  it  has  ever  done  anything  detrimental  to  the 
cause  of  poultry. 

Those  members  of  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation who  have  taken  pains  to  investigate  what  it 
has  really  done,  and  those  members  who  have  been 
workers  in  the  ranks,  know  how  much  good  it  has 
accomplished  and  what  a  stabilizing  influence  it  has 
had  throughout  the  entire  country.  If  those  who 
have  defamed  the  American  Poultry  Association 
had  instead  turned  their  energies  into  helping  it.  the 
Association  would  have  accomplished  even  more, 
and  we  have  no  patience  %vith  thore  who  stand  on 
the  outside  and  throw  stones.  A  little  more  co- 
operation between  the  American  Poultry  Associa- 
tion and  the  entire  poultry  fraternity  could  accom- 
plish wonders.  A  little  less  knocking  from  the 
knockers,  and  just  a  little  more  work  from  those  who 
have  never  lifted  a  hand  to  help,  would  speed  the 
interests  of  the  American  Poultry  Association  and 
give  heart  to  the  officers  and  the  executive  com- 
mittee. 

Of  late  years  we  have  observed  a  tendency  even 
among  the  "doubting  Thomases"  to  come  into  the 
fold  of  the  Arnerican  Poultry  Association  with  offers 
of  help — by  which  we  mean  co-operation,  each  man 
according  to  his  ability  and  facility ;  and  we.  there- 
fore, trust  that  our  Canadian  friends  may  be  able  to 
count  a  very  large  attendance  at  the  next  American 
Poultry  Association  Conference  to  be  held  in  To- 
ronto, beginning  August   I  2. 

Those  Canadian  breeders  are  workers;  are  in- 
clined to  co-operate;  are  enthusiastic  and  are  look- 
ing forward  eagerly  for  the  clasp  of  hand  that  will 
unite,  even  more  closely,  the  poultrymen  on  each 
side  of  a  line  which  at  this  date  may  fairly  be  said  to 
be  imaginary. 


CULL  CLOSELY 

No  matter  how  carefully  the  breed- 
ing stork  of  thu  year  was  selected. 
we  will  And  certain  of  Uis  birds  have 


individual    charsclerisUcs    that    mark  to  the  sUndard  toward  which  we  are 

them  a«  departures  from  the  general  striving.     The  culU  should  be  sold  as 

average        Some    will    be     markedly  |  soon    as   po.«sible   and    the    best  onss 

good,  others  just  as  cerUinly  infenor  marked  for  service  another  year. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Beginners  Department 

Culling  Methods  Made  Simple  and  Easy 
Conducted  by  HARRY  K.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


645 


Every     beginner     with     hens     can 
readily   appreciate   how   important  it 
is  to  maintain  the  flock  up  to  a  high 
average  production;    that  is.  if  there 
are  any  considerable  number  of  non- 
Uying  birds,  it  reduces  the  flock  aver- 
age;   and  hence  the  proflt  very  ma- 
terially.     Here    is   what    we   actually 
And    under    average    poultry    condi- 
tions.     All  hens  will  lay  in  the  spring 
and  early  summer  days  of  July  and 
Aagtut.     At  that  time  there  will  al- 
ways be  found  a  certain  per  cent  of 
the    flock    which    will    cea.^e    laying. 
start     changing     their     plumage     or 
moolting.  and  go  into  a  rather  long, 
extended    rest    period.      It    is   a    fact 
that  hens  do  not  lay  while  changing 
their  plumage.      In  order,  therefore, 
to  pat  into  practice  with  the  bird.n  the 
greatest  amount  of  efficiency,  it  i.^  a 
very  succe9u«ful   and    profitable  prac- 
tice to  eliminate  from  the  flock  regu- 
larly through   Augu.Ht  and    into   Sep- 
t«lBt>er.  the   birds  which  quit   at   this 
time.     This  practice  of  weeding  out 
thest  non-productive    birds    va   called 
culling.       Culling    accomplishes     two 
purposes  in  one  operation.     It  elimi- 
nates   the    inefficient    non-producing 
individuals   and    if   these   poorer   cull 
birds  are  sold  immediately  for  market 
meat,  it  brings  in  considerable  reve- 
nue from  this  source,  or  if  they  are 
consumed    at    the    home    table,    their 
duposition  enables  quite  a  saving  in 
the    family    budget.       Then    too.    we 
most  remember   that  the  elimination 
of  these  non -layers  does   not  reduce 
the  egg  jrield  one  bit.  but  at  the  same 
time  it  accomplishes  quite  a  material 
reduction  in  the  amount  of  feed  con- 
SQBed;    hence  reducing  the  operating 
coat  for  feed.     Then  there  is  yet  an- 
other very   deflnite   advantage   to   be 
derived  from  culling.      While  one   is 
regularly  eliminating  the   poor   birds 
during  the  summer,  there  are  gradu- 
ally left  in  the  flock,  in  the  fall,  the 
better    individuals,    those    which    are 
desirable  to  be  held  over  a.s  breed^TH 


for  the  following  spring's  hatching 
work.  Culling  is  a  practice  then 
which  cannot  be  ignored  and  if  the 
beginner  appreciated  the  importance 
of  this  problem,  and  simple  ways  of 
accomplishing  it,  an  immense  saving 
will  be  realized  at  the  very  beginning. 

Mid-tummer  Culling 

Mid-summer  is  the  .season  when  the 
culling  operation  can  be  more  easily 
carried  on,  and  yet  at  the  .same  time 


Are  You  Sure  it  is 
Possible 

to  reduce  your  flock  in  size  and 
get  as  many  or  more  eggs — to 
reduce  your  flock  in  sire  and 
get  more  interest  and  pleasure 
from  your  bird.s — to  reduce 
your  flock  in  size  and  make 
more  money  from  your  hens? 
Just  try  culling  and  see. 


•  •••mmm»»» 


♦  •••>> 


it  will  accomplish  an  immense  saving 
at  this  period.  Along  about  the  first 
of  August,  a  normal  poultry  flock 
shows  quite  a  slump  in  production. 
This  is  caused  by  the  fact  that  a  lot 
or  poor  or  mediocre  birds  have 
reached  the  end  of  their  producintr 
period,  and  have  quit  cold  and  have 
started  to  moult.  The  problem  of  the 
beginner  with  his  hens  is  one  of  de- 
tecting  these    birds   frtm    the   layers. 


and  in  being  able  to  select  them  out 
and  sell  them  regularly.  By  regu- 
lar, it  is  important  to  empha.size  that 
this  culling  work  can  at  least  be  done 
once  a  week,  and  in  doing  it,  it  ia 
well  to  have  a  deflnite  day  at  a  defl- 
nite time,  so  that  it  is  done  regularly 
every  seven  days.  Since  from  the 
middle  to  the  end  of  the  week  is  the 
best  market  period  for  live  poultry,  it 
is  a  good  plan  to  do  the  culling  either 
Monday  or  Tuesday,  so  that  the  birds 
can  get  on  the  market  towards  the 
latter  part  of  the  week.  Prices  usu- 
ally prevail  just  a  little  stronger 
along  the  middle  of  the  week  than 
they  do  just  before  the  week-end. 

Cull  at    Niffkt 

The  beginner  must  appreciate  that 
any  unnecessary  disturbance  of  the 
layers,  is  very  apt  to  injure  them 
and  result  in  a  lowered  production, 
so  the  culling  practice  should  not  be 
one  which  will  bring  about  the  scar- 
ing or  unnecessary  disturbance  of 
the  birds;  hence  they  .should  not  be 
chased  down  and  caught  and  handled 
in  the  daytime.  The  best  procedure 
is  to  go  through  the  birds  at  night 
when  they  are  on  the  perches  with  a 
hand  flashlight  or  if  you  have  arti- 
ficial illumination  in  your  poultry 
house,  you  can  have  an  extension 
cord  with  a  small  electric  light  globe 
partially  darkened  to  use  for  this 
purpose.  By  flashing  the  light  along 
the  perches,  and  looking  the  birds 
over,  one  can  detect  almost  instantly 


1,000  Breeders  For  Sale 

RE6AL   DORCAS  WHITE  WYAWDOTTES 

My  Hiimmrr  !<«lr  U«i  ihU  •»*«»«  u  lit*  m-ft  ■i>fii|>l»<*  M*i  I  (>•*•  •?*«  oC- 
frrpti  T}f  rilM*  mrv  all  tiwr  altf  •r.rrttoil  «<)<l  mrtw  In  mi  ntatnc*  tut  1*11. 
Man>  ••r  Umri  will  win  in  fho  larf/  •!»•>«•  nril  Wtnirr  «n«l  ail  hat*  cr»n  i 
t>rr-Nilii|     with     (r«M>i»ll4<  It    It.'     a-i**!   Ikt  r«*    siM-rvtry     fmrk    <if    lli^rw        tl«r»«ln 

SeiCIAL— SM  immmmrf  •■«  FaWwarv  M«h«r»to  •■«  Mlt«t«  (feat  will  ka  rmSy 
far  SffUaikar  *h»w%.  StsS  Ur  a  trta  ar  »«a  al  tSata  kaaattfal  0Sta4«  la  Sll 
aat    >aMr   ttnac 

KHKK     M>4itl    for   n>ai|>(rl»   Htimm^r    i*«W    l.lti.      T««^l»  §««•    raiakicva    al** 

M»  S.  Mariii.       Bax  44.       Part  Daver,  *■!..  Caa. 


and 

BUFF  ORPINGTONS 


Owen  Farms  S.  C.  R.  I.  REDS 

STAND     PRE-EIlVfllMEIISJX 

Early  hatch  Cockerels  and  Pullets  to  win  your  Fall  Fairs  from  $15.00  each  up 
JWs  according  to  your  competition.      Early   hatch    Utility   Cockerel.s  $7.50   and 
$10.00  each. 

A  few  more  one  and  two-year-old  Tested  Breeding  Cocks  and  Hens  for  one- 
ftwf  their  value  May  first. 

Owea  Farms  Service  will  mean  a  lot  to  you  if  you  will  use  it.     Write  me  your 
•Met  wants  and  receive  my  reply  by  return  mail. 


1*3  WILLIAM3  ROAD 


OWEN     F^ARIVIS 

MAURICE  F.  DELANO,  Owner 


VINEYARD  HAVEN,  MASS. 


v. 


5^ 


1 


r 


646 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Aur«<  1924 


EVER^  BOD^'.S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


647 


TCERLIN-QUAUTV 


848-331   ( 

a.  c  Whit 
PuUeU 


)  Cca  Strmlfi 
Leghorns 

-    Hens 
-  Cocks 


lar  oo  yo«ff  ioci.  Or4rr  mrti  aiad  it.  U 
•ad  >l  vwHit'  oM  rociiwto  oov.  Tbty  triil 
•vrrly  Improv*  your  Bock. 

Our  It  l«  simS  9  «r««k«'  otd  tKtlW^*  wit 
mskf  rftrtr  «>loi#r  lar<T«  YauaiDdrprnd 
ooibrm  (o»v«r»««  lM«*200«t|»lD  ibeir 
firM  y»«r  If  proprtly  carod  for.  K  Klrtl^v. 
Ohio.  wtHf^  "rraiM<d  !•  lot  pullri*  frr  • 
th'  SO  clikc  k»  I  #iH  from  yoo  Tlivy  laid  4  : 
*tM*  in  tbrtr  t»ttlM  v««r.  so  awru*  of '  : 
»«rb  '  W»  abo  baw  a  Irm  chakw  brmUci 
bvtw  to  oArr 

All  mritm*  fmtmnmklm.    Writm  Ur 
Karlin's  Grand  Vi«w  Povltry  Farm 

Dnmmr  fj         C*«t*r  Hall.  P«  .  U    S    A 


t^*^*^k^^*^k^*^*^^^*^>^*^*^^^^^^^^^^^^^^f^^>^^^m 


GET  RID  OF 
POULTRY  LICE 

Cblcka*  hem  coal  yoa  SKMir?.    Tbev  cut 
dowa  9tn  production,  wvalica  your  bird». 
iocrvaaa  poultry  dittfaar*.  and   kill  thr.o 
aands  of  babr  cbtck*      far   Pratta  Pn« 
drfr^    Lk«    Killer   aod   cH    nd    of   lic«> 
iinm«4«atrly.      Cheap,    aon  irntatiof    to 
lufik't  or    akia.  noa  poiaoooua.    pi<wrr1u! 
C*aaraBt«<«d  to  do  tb«  work.    Pratta  K(^ 
Mile  Special  ahoald  be  aaa4  lo  paMl  tb« 
ror>a«a.  apray  the  seat*  aad  iMiMa.    Oaly 
nead  be  aaedaboai  twtca  a  y«ar.  Po«vr1ul. 
rflcctite.    DOB  pftiaoanaa.   aoa  irntatmc. 
aafc.     For  aale  irarftotia.     Pratt  Fo<id 
Co  .  124  Walaat  Strcvt.   Pbtladelphu.  Pa 


Everaifkceihell  M  Sh<^rC<.  built  Ibefirat 
otl  bumtng  CatKipr  bmodrr  aeeeral  yeara 
a«^.iH4  H(4iMuodtrabavc  matntamrdtbctr 


W)i  b  ita  new  metal  o41  contain pr.  improved. 
palen;««l.  wtrklc««  burner  —  pooHtire.  de> 
>— di  ala  oil  control  and  arienttAcally  ooo* 
•mtctad  canopy    tl  Itmd*  iktm  mU. 


MUL-Tl.DBK 


Tba  Idaol  Baby  Mamnwih  Incubator  f<>r 
the  pa«||r>Rian  wbo  wanta  to  atart  wttb 
oa»  MO««a  M«tiaa  and  add  additKmal  unita 
aa  hia  boaMaaa  croara  —  ooe  to  eia ht  »ec. 
taoaa.  opvr«tad  artth  ooa  SoUHot  but 


ri*er. 


Wrtto  ta4av  Mi4  a^  mm  Cai*k« 


N. 


•l.OWIMCV.ikk 


Iho^p  birds  which  have  cea.«od  pro- 
duction, an  between  those  which  are 
Uyini;  at  that  time.  They  can  be  im- 
mediately taken  ofT  of  the  perch  and 
placed  in  boxe.<«  or  fthippini?  crate.*, 
where  they  can  be  handled  over  and 
examined  carefully  the  followinjr 
mominjf  before  they  are  sold.  If  any 
mistakes  have  been  made  in  the  pre- 
viou."*  niirht'.H  elimination,  they  can  bo 
detected  and  can  be  put  back  into  the 
pen  a^in. 

Simpla  Faclora  lo  Look  for  in  Callint 

When  the  beirinner  startji  to  cull 
his  flock,  he  does  not  immediately 
want  to  take  the  position  of  an  ex- 
pert,  and  attempt  to  look  for  the 
more  detailed  technical  points  of  cull- 
injr.  He  wants  to  fir.«.t  thoroujfhiy  ac- 
quaint  himself  with  three  or  four  out- 
standini;  characters  which  differ  ver>' 
materially  in  birds  which  are  layinjf 
and  in  birds  which  are  not  layinjf. 
Havinfc  mastered  these,  the  more 
technical  features  of.  cullinf?  can  be 
studied  later  on  and  they  will  natur- 
ally come  into  place  alonfr  in  October 
when  the  final  selection  of  the  breed- 
ers is  made,  but  just  now  we  are  con- 
cerned with  eliminatinir  those  birds 
which  have  ceased  to  produce  and 
which  will  lay  few  if  any,  einr«  until 
way  in  the  winter.  It  is  a  well  known 
fact  that  a  bird's  comb  bears  a  very 
close  relation  to  her  ovaries  and  that 
when  the  ovaries  are  active  and  pro- 
ducinfT  yolks  in  abundance,  the  comb 
is  extremely  red.  larire,  soft  and  oily 
to  the  touch,  due  to  the  presence  of 
laripe  amount*  of  blood  circulatinjr 
throujrh  it  rapidly.  When  the  hen 
ceases  to  produce  and  the  ovaries 
shrink  and  dry  up  and  yolks  are  no 
loniror  produced,  the  comb  takes  a 
similar  condition,  shrivelinfr,  shrink- 
inir  in  size  and  becominjr  small,  hard 
and  dr>'.  So  it  \»  then  that  in  cullinp, 
the  comb  is  one  of  the  first  indica- 
tions of  production  versus  non-pro- 
duction. You  can  ob.ser\'e  the  condi- 
tion of  the  comb  readily  when  the 
birds  are  on  the  perch  at  night. 

The  second  factor  for  the  bejrinner 
to  look  for  in  cullinfr  is  to  see  whether 
the  birds  are  moultinif  or  not.  If  you 
note  the  shedding  of  feathers  and 
the  irrowth  of  new  feathers  around 
the  neck  or  irenerally  scattered  over 
the  body,  the  chances  are  ninety-nine 
to  one  that  the  bird  has  ceased  to 
produce  and  can  safely  be  marketed. 
Birds  must  change  their  plumage  once 
a  year.  Like  all  animals  they  require 
a  rest  period  during  which  they 
build  up  their  body  weight,  put  on  a 
new  coat  and  renew  their  individual 
viulity  and  strength.  This  comes,  in 
the  case  of  the  hen,  in  the  summer 
and  fall  during  what  is  known  as  the 
moulting  period.  A  very  interesting 
and  definite  correlation  has  been  de- 
termined between  early  and  late 
moulting.  It  has  been  found  by  ex- 
perimental station  data  that  poor 
hens  naturally  moult  early,  and  that 
the  heavier  producer  is  the  later 
moulter.     These  conditions,  of  course, 


must  be  consistent  with  good  care 
and  management  throughout  tli« 
year. 

Another  factor  to  look  for  in  cull- 
ing,  is  the  condition  of  the  venL  In 
a  hen  which  is  laying  hi'avily  the  vent 
is  large,  moist  soft,  while  in  a  non- 
producing  bird  the  vont  becomes 
shrunken  in  size,  small,  round  and 
dry.  Just  compare  two  hen.<,  one 
which  is  laying  and  one  which  is  not, 
and  .«iee  for  youri*elf  the  condition  of 
the  vent,  and  note  how  marked  the 
differences  are. 

Then  there  is  just  one  oiJur  factor 
which  will  interest  every  beginner  in 
culling,  and  that  is,  study  the  amount 
of  yellow  pigment  around  the  vent. 
in  the  ear-lobes  of  the  white  ear- 
lobed  varieties,  on  the  beak  and 
shanks,  in  all  yellow-skinned,  yellow, 
shanked  breeds.  You  have  ail  posjii- 
biy  noticed  that  when  a  pullet  begins 
to  lay  in  the  fall,  take  fi>r  instance  t 
White  Leghorn  or  a  White  Wyan- 
dotte, she  is  heavily  pigmented  in  all 
sections,  the  body  being  yellow,  the 
beak  and  shanks  yellow,  and  in  a 
Leghorn,  considerable  yellow  in  the 
ear-lobes,  and  after  this  pullet  bfginr 
to  lay  in  good  shape,  this  yellow  dis- 
appears. It  disappears  almost  im- 
mediately from  the  vent,  and  in  quick 
succession  in  the  ear-lobes,  gradually 
from  the  beak  and  gradually  the 
shanks  become  bleached  out.  This 
absence  of  pigment  in  the  pullet  is 
evidence  of  heavy  and  continuous 
lay.  It  seems  that  the  yellow  pig- 
ment which  is  needed,  is  used  up  in 
the  formation  of  egg  yolk  by  the 
heavy  laying  hen.  Now,  when  thi< 
tame  hen  reaches  the  end  of  her  pro- 
ducing period  and  ceases  to  produce, 
pigment  is  quickly  redeposited  in 
these  sections.  It  appears  first  in  the 
vent,  then  in  the  ear-lobes,  then  in 
the  beak  and  then  in  the  shank**,  un- 
til in  a  short  time  after  production 
has  ceased,  she  begins  to  take  on  the 
yellow  color  in  a  pron(»unce(l  way. 
So  if  you  find  a  bird  which  carries 
any  considerable  amount  of  yellow 
pigment  in  August,  especially  in  the 
vent  and  ear-lobes,  as  well  as  in  the 
beak  and  shanks,  you  have  a  pretty 
good  indication  that  this  hen  has 
ceased  to  produce  or  the  pigment 
would  not  have  reappeared  m  these 
sections. 

Do  Not  Mia*  tka  Culling  Opportunity 

Now,  all  of  you  that  are  Ever>- 
bo«lys*  good  friends,  just  do  not  let 
the  next  week  go  by  without  tr>'inf 
these  few  simple  suggestions  in  the 
culling  of  your  birds.  You  will  find 
the  interest  which  it  will  create  will 
be  one  thing  which  will  well  repay 
you.  You  will  find  the  increased 
profit  and  the  increased  production 
from  the  remaining  birds  after  the 
non-producers  are  eliminated,  will  b« 
added  inducement  to  you.  Having 
once  culled  and  become  acquainted 
with  the  simple  methods  envolved, 
there  is  no  question  but  what  yoo 
will  keep  it  up  regularly. 


With  the  rr^at  polili<-al  mnTentionii  a  mat- 
ter of  hutury.  tho  rountry  ran  now  ttirn  tU 
AlteniioB  to  the  poultry  cathrrmKs  at  Toronto 
aad  ChKaC'V  Aftrr  all  t«  »ai(l  and  done. 
(k«*e  g^Xhrrxnt*  of  poultry  brerdrra  art  a«  a 
l»ala  to  tired  oervea  rompared  to  the  turmoil 
«#  a  political  ronTenti<>n. 

Ko  ba«ineaa  or  hobby  in  the  I..t  of  man  or 
vMaan.  to  be  ensaced  in  for  a  liveliho<»4|  or 
plaaaar*.  civ<'*  quite  ai  creat  natiafartion  a< 
p«ailry   rulture   or   the   breedinr   of   fowla    f<»r 

plaaaure  derived 

•  •  • 

E»erybodya  probably  maintains  the  moat 
•«j»en«Me  poultry  journal  editorial  atafT  in 
the  country,  yet  we  could  edit  and  rrn\»d  full 
#Tery  column  by  volunteered  artiolea  cladiv 
roatributed  by  aubacribera  and  fn.'nd»  A 
raaaoo  back  of  all  thia — that  rea«on  haa  made 
Everybodya  the  diatinctiva  publication  it  ia 
today. 

•  •  • 

Tbe  fall  faira  «il|  be  lo  full  awmc  ert-  the 
September  K  very  body  a  reacbea  you  The  late 
•prsBc  baa  made  Ihia  aummer  of  1924  ail  too 
akart  and  bera  we  are  ricbt  at  the  atart  <>f 
tbe  aciMitiea  of  the  early  fair*  -while  it 
•eema  but  a  abort  lime  aco  that  we  tramped 
4«wn  tba  ai*lea  of  the  poultry  buildinc*  to 
tbe  tunea  of  the  midwaya.     Truly  time  fliea. 

•  •  • 

Mora  and  more  attention  ia  beinc  ctren  by 
Ike  faira  of  America  to  the  arricultural  dia 
^ya.  incloaire  of  all  that  pertaint  to  farm 
rraoa.  and  it  ia  time.  No  fair  ia  a  real  fair 
viiaaat  ita  amuaementa.  they  are  aa  nerea- 
aarj  lo  auccea*  aa  are  ita  edu>ational  featur(^a. 
rat  It  cannot  be  diaputed  that  many  fairs 
bave  loat  their  contact  with  the  farmera 
Ikroucb  neclect  of  thoae  featurea  that  uaed  to 
aMke  every  day  of  fair  week  a  "farmora* 
day." 

•  •         • 

Tba  aiodern  trend  of  city  folka  to  patroniaa 
tba  faira  and  who  perhapa  are  more  intereated 
la  tha  midway,    racaa.    etc.,    than    in    viewinr 
edacational    featurea.    doe*   not   mean   that   the 
fair  maaaremenia  ahould  fonret  tha  prime  ob 
t9«U  of  holdinc  arricultural   eihibitiona       Let 
tba  Midwaya   be  made   up   of  the   better  claas 
•f  amatementa.    fraa    from    objectionable   fea 
tarea.   lat   the   racea   and   other  attrartiona    be 
raadartad    clean  cut.    but    plua    ail    thia    make 
taa  faira  of  educational  value  to  *fry  farmer 
aad  proapectiva  one       Iluild  new  baifdinffa  to 
baaae  acriculturai  di.playa.   fruita.   live  .tock 
♦te      I>oBt  ai>end   tha  last  dollar  availabla  ofi 
laprevementa  in  which  tha  farmer  is  least  in 
tarea  tad. 

e  e  • 

^l  T*"  ."•  ^^•'''^'•nc  of  inatallinc  a  mam 
»ai»  incubator,  now  la  the  time  to  place  your 
•Tier  And  have  equipment  placed  The  manu 
Mctorara  of  larc-  capacity  marhinea  uaually 
are  rrowled  to  the  limit  of  production  at  the 
«»e  tae  batcbinc  aeason  ia  in  full  awinc 
T"'"«  *»•*   yo"*"   <»'<»»r   placed    now   aaaurea 


Promot  delivery,  whereas  If  you  wait,  you 
■•y  be  pot  back  a  full  season  on  account  of 
late  delivery. 

e  e  « 

ta/lI^jJ!^'"  '•  •««1»^  I'foud  of  ita  adverua 
kaTrnrtt?-      •  **/*««'«*  to  ,K,ultry   culture,    la 

2I^Ju      ?w  P"**'**-**'""  '■•n  be  better  for  the 

Jide^      Vl*!'%'\"  !"•**•.  '«'  »'"'  aubacr.ber 
^JMer      This    t%rX    abould    be    conaidered    by 

^   UlrVr:    1*     *•    '^'    -ubscriber    wbJ 

•w  |»«r  eaat  readers  mean   aomethinc 

*  *  * 

I    *^^*°*  o'  quslity.   is  it  not  true  in  ev-ry 

i«^.«;.i  '^'•''"M''**  '»"*''«y  counts?  That 
Mill  I*"'?,  •'*'*•  d-rtotyf  Very  true,  we 
•ar7!J  J*"**'**"'""""  «»»T''ore.  we  attribute 
attoa  bt  ?k  '^'""*«  l'«<ronace  to  an  appre,  i 
!a  £,.,L*Vk"**"V"'  "'  Kverybodya-  effort. 
aid  aV"!    **•;    P«'««ry    industry    a    hi(h    .  laa. 

^^•d'Wrt'a  t;y;;r:;cr ';''  ""•••"•  '^ 

I^Sry^".:'   "*-l"  lo<,m.  brlcbt  for  the 
Ulal   r!!^^?  '^  indication  points  that  way 
Xltr,  jrrf'?    -fforts    to    standarti.e    the    |„ 
thW7..<r.!l  V'"»»P''-h   niurh        The   reaulta   of 
•re  b-S«l.l'   '''  orcani.ations  and   individusia 
trv  t^^        *  '"°*'*'  "»«nife«t  every  day     poul 
Wy  rr^r"'  '  *'-•'  «-'**  «'  -naeavJr.  creat 
ibat  ,Bi,!';  .V'"?''-    '•"'"•-Ption.       It    ia    time 

Ultkeaa.        "•*""««^    "    '•    -very    succeaaful 
T*»   Bdsew.ter    Bra.  b    Hotel.    Chir.«o.    has 


( 


I 


How  you  feed  your  growing 
birds  now  determines  how 
they  will  lay  next  winter 


"I  want  to  rrrommrntl  Fletsch 
manna  Pure  Dry  Yraat  for  dcvrlnp- 
ing  birds  quirkly  and  keeping  thetr 
vitality  atrong.  alao  for  better  egg 
pro<luotion.  ■  writra  A  W  Hallcr.  of 
Louisville.  Ky. 


IN.STKAI)  of  waiting  till  next 
winter  and  then  depending  on 
••laying"  mashes  and  ••forcing" 
meth<»ds  to  hooNt  egg  production, 
begin  notu  to  get  your  hirdn  ready 
for  winter  laying? 

No  amount  of  "forcing"  will 
make  a  productive  pullet  next  win- 
ter out  of  a  bird  that  fails  to  build 
h<}ne,f1  esh. and  vitality  thissummer. 

Make  sure  that  your  birds  get  the 
last  ounce  of  nttuHshment  from 
their  fe<HJ. 


"\our  Yeast.  '  arrttea  C.  D  Handelong. 
of  Bangor.  Pa.  "haa  doubled  my  egf 
yield  and  my  flock  ia  the  picture  of  vigor 
and  health." 


Thousands  of  raisers  have  found 
Fleisi'hmann's  Pure  l)rv  Yinist  the 
way  to  do  it.  It  makes  the  feed 
easy  to  digest-  easy  to  turn  into 
sound  fiesh  and  strength. 

Fleis^hmann's  Pure  I>ry  Yeast 
comes  in  2S  Ih.  packages.  It  will 
keep  Indefinitely.  Full  directions 
with  every  package.  Your  dealer 
should  be  able  to  supply  you.  If 
not,  tirder  direct  from  us.  .Send 
check,  money  order,  or  cash,  or 
l>ay  postman  on  arrival. 


if  your  dealer  cannot  supply  you.  order  from  The  FleUchmann 
Company  s  hranch  Office  in  imy  of  the  following  cities,  usina 
coupon  below: 

New  Yf»rk    Brooklyn.  <  hicago.  San  f  rancis^o.  .Seattle.  I.oa  Angelaa. 
Hartford     (^onn.     Portland.    .Me.     Buffalo.    Albany.    Philadeiphia 
PiitahurKh.  laliim-re    Boston.  Birmingham    (  incinnati.  Cleveland, 
t-oiumhua    <)..    I>allaa.  .St.  1  ouia.  Detroit.  Si.  Paul.  Newark.  N.  J. 
Toronto.  Montreal.  Winnipeg.  Havana  and  Sao  Juan 


PRICES 

USA 
ij  lb. 

25  lb.  cartons, 
(Equal  to  10 
packafea)  IS  50 

100  lbs   in  bulk   64  00 


m  lb.  packages  $2.00 


Canada 
Cuba 
Porto  Rico 
$2.40 


22.00 
•2.50 


Order  from  your  dealer,  or 
from  any  of  our  braru-hes  Itat* 
ed  above  (tranaportatioo  pre* 
paid). 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE     DRY     YEAST 


juir::^!'^ 


/  --••  "V  / 


WHt9  for  new  bttokUt  ( 
thv  tmt'  you  Mtfrif). 

Ptruttry.  pigeons,  etc. 
Swine,  cattle,  and  horse m 
i>ttgs.  rahHta.  fttxea.  ttnd 
ttlher  fur- hearing  anim*tla 


THE  PLEISCHMANN  COMPANY.        t>ept   H  20 

701  Washington  St  ,  New  Ycwk.  N.  Y  .  or  327  bo.  La  Salle 

St  .  Chicago.  Ill  .  or  941   Mission  St  .  San  Pranctaco,  Calif. 

or  314  Bell  St  .  Seattle.  Wash 

Enclosed  find  $  Pleaae  a^nl  me  2 ' ,  pound 

P*tbages  of  Pleischmann'a  Pure  r>ry  Yeaat.  pr>atagr  prepaid 

Name 

Street  and  No.  ,,.,,..,, 

City  State 

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•4.««Lta»««,< 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


• 
■lailf^   lo  prtfi*r*-tirt  •ttvo^aota  •!  Ihr  Inter 
Balt*»«l    B»l>y    <liirk    A**o<-iat4on   Convcniion. 
AupMl    &  to  M,  •  aioat   iBlrrrctinc   booklet   de 
•rtnpliv*    of    tDia    hoiri    «brrr    tbe    rofi«»ntk>n 
will    be   bel4.       It    t*    an    anu«u«l    bnokirt    and 
every   one  •ntiripstinc   sltendinc   thtt    /"onven 
tioB  would   do  tiell  to  lia«r  ii   for  read;    refer 

enre. 

•  •  • 

Manjr  letter*  rooie  to  Ibe  editor'*  de*k.  a*k 
xtig  queation*  abont  rullin^  We  endeavor  to 
an*«er  all  letter*  of  •ul»<-ril>»r*  recardle** 
of  Ibeir  nature,  bowerer.  wbere  an  arti  I*- 
•  Pt>*ar*  in  a  certain  i**ue  more  tb«rou(bl)r 
m  an»«er  to  >urh  queries.  «e.  of  rourae. 
antwer  tbe  reader  hy  referrinc  to  aurb  art* 
rlea  in  oueation  In  tbia  «ay^  w>r>t  fully 
bel|>iBC  Ine  inquinnc  t>erfton  Iban  would  a 
letter  brirfly    rotenng   the    aubjert 

•  •  • 

For    tbe    beneflt    of    tb<«ae    wbo    at    an)     Umr 
max     de«ire     to     ronraanirale     witb      Me««r« 
Cleveland     and     l^wia.     Aaaoeiate     Kdllofa     of 
K«er;b«Kt>a,      would      alate      tbat      Mr       fMe^e 
land  a    mad     aboald     l»e    addreaaed     to    Kal>>n 
tovn.    X     J  .    and     Mr     l^wia"     ««.    I>a«ia«ille. 
K      I         lifitb    ba«e    ri|>reaaed    a    deatrr  Jo    be 
roaae    in    r|o»e    tourb    with    Kver>l»<>djra'     reati 
era    on    any     aubjert     tbat    their    adriee    may 

beoell 

•  •  • 

llenn  I'  R«^hwab.  former  editor  of  «bia 
tiabli'atlon.  i*  bow  e4ilor  of  I'ooltry  Trt 
bane,  of  Mount  Mom*.  Ill  Mr  Hehwab  vill 
maiBtaiB  an  «>€ire  at  Roebe«ler.  N  Y  .  bia 
home  rity.  and  where  he  ha*  resided  a  lifr 
time  We.  a*  r.»ery».ody*,  wiah  Mr  Hchwab 
well  in  hu  sew  ronnertton  and  knoai  thi* 
wUh     wtll     be     the    etpreaaion     of     bia     many 

friend*. 

•  •  • 

<»ur    rlrrulation    drpartroeot     today    banded 
urn   a    Italrb  of    letter*    ar<-nm|>an)  in*   aul>*«-rip 
tlona    re<eived    dunnc    the    week        t»f    twenty 
lellera    read,    aiitern    of    the    writera    take    o«- 
r«alon    to   aay    '    F.verybody*   I*    tbe    be*t    |»obli 
ration  we  lake"  or  word*  to  that   effect.      Wr 
like    to    read     •arh    letter*    and    e<inally    well 
ibn«r    from    reader*    offennf    aucff'aKon*    and 
{•erliap*  rriHriam*       By   tbeae  our   effort*   are 
*limalaled    to.    not    only    *tn«e    to    ut'boM    a 
rr|iut*tinn     but   to  improve  a*   time   (oe*  on 

•  •  a 

Treaidenl     Htgt-    "t    the    American    Toultry 
Aaaociation.    i»    hammrrinc   a«ay    durinc   the*e 
*ummer    month*    on    convention    |>rrliminarte* 
in    addition    to    recular    a**ociation    buame** 
The    writer   had    the   pleaaure.    MNBe   time   ac<>. 
of   «i*itlBC  the   pre*ident  and   aerretary    at   the 
Fort   Wayne  office.  We  wonder  if  tbe  meml*er 
ahip    of     the     American     poultrv     Aaaociatinn 
really    know    the    tremendoua    effort    lH»lh     the 
{•reaident    and    aecrelary    are    pultinc    forth    in 
con*trurti«e  hard   work  to  upbuild   the  or(ani 
•aiionf      Here  are   faithful  and   com|>etent   of 
•ciai*    and    who    are    r<viBc    their    very    l»e*l 
alone  all   line*   of   t»r«motinc   the   urcaniiatton 
that  represent*  Htandard  bred  poultry  and  ef 
fe4^tl«ely   all    tbe    varied    entrrpriae*    wblrh    are 

It*  owtcrowth 

•  a  • 

If    ever    in    the    vicinity     of    Hanover.    |*a  . 
keep  Kverybody*  in  mtnd  and  make  a  i>oint  to 
*islt    our    publiahinc    offire        It    i*    aurprlainr 
tbe   numl>rr   of   ralla    «e   have    m   a    year    from 
frienda    from    all    part*    of    the    country.    m^n> 
of    «h'm    atop    over    en     route    to    the    (ietlya    • 
burc  baitleAeid.  fourteen  mile*  aviay.  or  Haiti 
more     forty  two   mile*        Hanover    i*    richt    in 
the  h««rt  of  louri*!   travel  from   North.   Hiiutb 
Ka*t    and    Weet        We    have    a    prinlinc    vlant 
here   that    i»    well    worth    aeeinc        1n<idenla!l> 
It  la  our  ambition  to  know  per»opally  aa  many 
'f  our  patrona  aa   it   may   l>e  |>o*aible  to  meet. 
The  lairb  atrinff  ia  alwaya  out  at   Rvervl>odv»' 
home 

•  a  • 

Jamea  ||  I.«ird.  prot>rietor  of  tbe  I^ord 
Farma,  m  Metbuen  and  Tevikaburr  Maaa  . 
aailed  July  ^  for  (ireal  Mrit*in  and  Ibr  t'onti 
neni  He  la  rombininc  a  a|»ecial  aludy  i>f 
Kuropean  |K»ultry  and  poultry  conditlona  laiib 
a  pleasure  trip. 

a  a  • 

Tbe   entertainment    committee  of   tbe   Inter 
national    Haby    Chick     Aaaoriation    Convention 
to    |»«    held    at     tho    Kdcewaler    Reach     Hotel 
Cbicaffo.   Ancuat    .S   lo  W.   i*  d<>in(  evervtbinc  it 
•  an    lo    make    thi*    an    enjoyable    and    edura 
tlonal    treat.       A    complete    profram    of    baby 
hick     talk*     will     be     broadcaated     from     tbe 
Hear*  Roebuck     Arricultnral    Foundation     Hta 
lion    Wl.S.    Tuesday    evening     Au^al    .^        Tbe 
wave  length   for  thia  atalion  i*  435.   so  if  you 
cannot  attend   thi*  irre«te*t  ratherinf  of  poul 
try     producer*     ever     brouirht     tcnrether.     iuai 
•une    in    at    abiMit    M   p    m  ,   Central    Htandard 
time,  and  hear  some  of  the  leadlnr  baby  chick 
men  and   women   talk   rbicken 

•  a  • 

W*heB  the  mother  hen  leaves  her  chick*  it 
I*  time  for  yoti  to  ret  bo*y  Thev  mu*t  be 
I  roperljr  howsed  and  tiroterted.  well  fed  and 
kept  free  from  lire  if  they  are  lo  rrow  and 
mature   ai    their   beat. 


Aufiwt,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


649 


Thi*  la  •-■•nvention  month  and  murh  p««^ 
try   biaiory   will  be   made. 

•  •  • 

Kditor  Cleveland  i*  not  new  to  t>o«iiry 
rt-mti^r*  and  we  predict  tbat  he  will  write 
ediloriala  that  will  be  timely,  intereatinc  aad 
w<irth    tbinkmc    over.       Hi*    feet    are    oq    ik« 

cround 

•  •  • 

Our    ne«    befinner*    department,    under   tke 
ruidan<^e  of   Harry   K    I.ewi*.   will   prove  la  he 
a     profltable    and     intere*ting    department    far 
tbu«e  juat    atartmc   in   the    buaineaa. 
a  •  • 

ttlad    to   note    aome   attention    l«ein(   |taid  t« 

that    grand    old     variety,    the    Huff    i'lymaaik 

Rock        We    have    received    a    letter    from   aae 

of  our  readera  a*kin(  for  an  artirU  <  n  bre«d 

tng    them    and    aball    try    to    comply    «itk   ki« 

request     aa     aoon    a*    tbe    big    rhief    ran    laf 

r<  o«n  for   *ame. 

a  •  • 

(Ine  of  the  olde*l  Huff  ryno^xb  Rork 
breeder*  in  the  country  i*  our  co  aaaociata 
Harry    Collier.       Harry    ought    to    write    that 

article 

•  »  • 

The  International  Haby  Chick  .Vaaociatiaa 
Convention   promiae*    to    be    Ibe    )>icre*t    thiag 

of   the  kind   ever  held 

a  •  • 

Tbe  e&hibit*  will  l>e  a  big  attra<tion  aad 
there  i*  more  call  for  apace  than  there  m 
kpace 

•  a  a 

.K   great  deal  of  interest  ha*   been  abown  ta 
the   oming    meeting    of    the    National    I'ovltry 
t^ouncil.      .%i   a  recent  preliminary    meeting  to 
map    out    a    working    progmm.    aui  h    intereata 
were     represented     aa     tbe     National     Touitry. 
Hutler    and     Kgg     Aaaociation.     the     American 
Feed    Manufacturers,    the   American   Inrabater 
Manufacturer*,    the     American    Poultry     Aaae 
elation      the    International    Maby    Chick    Aaae 
nation    and    the   Council    of    Poultry    Inatrqr 
lor* 

•  •  a 

(Ince   tbeae    inlereat*    all    get    to    pulling  ea 

the    aame    oar.     there     will     k>e     aome     npple* 

spreading  over    the    *urface 

a  •  • 

Aa  It  now  atanda.  all  have  their  own  inter- 
eata   to  look    after   and   each    working  al  eras* 

purt>o*e*    with   tbe  other. 

•  •  • 

"In  union  there  la  airengtb  "  We  need 
united   effort* 

•  a  • 

Tbe     poultry      producer*      *hould     dominate 
Ihi*   orgwniiation    a*    they    are    the    fuundalioa 
on  wblrh   the  whole  poultry   *lnicture  i*  baiH 
Tbe   trouble   ha*   been    that    the    producer   «av 

forgotten   in  Ibe  ruah    for   boaine**. 

•  •  • 

When    the    producer*   fall    down   on    prod*' 

lion,   the   whole  *truriure  totter* 

•  •  • 

The  big  que*lion  lo  In-  decided  i«  who  and 
how  la  ihia  big  erganliation  of  urganitalioa* 
to  br   run  ' 

•  •  a 

The  flrsi  question  i*  that  of  llnanring  tke 
pro|»o*ilion  There  will,  be  several  plana 
aubmilted.  but  it  i*  obviou*  that  unles*  it  i* 
•elf  *u*taining   it    will   fall  by    the  wayaide 

a  •  • 

This  organiaation  muai  l»e  bigger  thaa  • 
begging  proposition.  Tbe  Arms  from  wIm** 
financial  aid  might  be  solicited  do  nut  include 
in  their  budget  money  to  be  given  a«a« 
They  are  tired  of  being  •olicited  and  call  ■< 
l>olile  blackmail  Kven  though  they  maten 
ally  betieit  by  tbe  effort*  of  tho*e  who  *peiUI 
tbe  money,  that  i*  tbe  way  many  of  the* 
<eel  alMtuI  it  There  is  no  Use  in  "kiddlnr 
ouraelv  ea. ' 

•  •  • 

Even   should   auch  a  plan   go  through  il  <"** 
but    burl    other    organiaation*     thai     have   ei 
laled   by    these   mean*  a*  il   will   make  but  ear 
more   beggar 


Home   of    Ibe    itowers   thai    be    had    a*    their 

Arst    thought    what    a    great    work    such    a"   ** 

i    ganiiation   could   do  at    Wa*hington    in   regard 

I    to    legialative    mattera.       They    alao    seemed   t* 

!    fbink   that   tbe  managing  dir<M-tor  or  aecreiarv 

or    whatever    title    the    eieeutive    bead    mi(*** 

rarry.    ahould    live    al    Waahinglon    where   k' 

would   l>e  right  on   the  Job       We   do  not  agree 

with   tbi* 

•  a  • 

To  pra|>erly  flnance  ibi*  organitalion.  k«T 
the  niemlterabip  up  lu  the  minute,  be  qualii*^ 
to  truly  represent  the  whole  poultry  ba*iae** 
and  be  able  to  "*it  in"  with  other*  of  lik« 
caliber,  thi*  job  *hould  go  to  a  man  «■* 
knaw*    every    angle   ef   the    |K>ultrr    baaii 


_    rhe  know*  how-   to  manage  an  office,  a 

v-ka  ran  at  le«sl   do  a   little   talking   and 

vftle    an    intelligent     letter,    a    man    in    whom 
lll^  poaltry   fraternity    ha*    confidence,    a    man 
who   i*    a    hustler    and    not    afraid    of    work 
^^fh  a  man   *hould    l>e  the  executive  head   of 
thi*  orgaBualioB. 

The  lagialalive  work  of  thi«  Invdy  could  be 
Uk*a  rare  of  by  Ibe  president  or  a  committee 
OB  legislation,  romposed  of  men  who  can  go 
!•  Wa*hingt"n  when  tbe  rail  cornea,  men  wbo 
are  rapable  and  able  to  meet  with  the  legi* 
iaior*  and  put  over   what   they  go  after. 

a  •  • 

The  eieculive  head  of  such  an   organitation 
ariil   not    have    lime    to   hold    down    b<iih   jobs 
Tkiak   it  over 

•  •  9 

There  are  men  in  vanoua  line*  r>f  |>oultry 
aad  maaufacturing  work  who  have  made  a 
•acre**  of  their  *pe<-ial  line,  who  might  be 
hroaght  in,  but  their  work  has  been  an 
wrapped  up  in  their  one  branch  of  the  indus 
try  that  we  doubt  if  they  rould  grasp  and 
fa.rly  carry  out  the  ideas  tbat  are  for  the 
of  all.   and    primarily    the    producer 


The  plan  that  will  be  proposed  I*  to  or 
ganiae  an  organiaation  of  orramaaliona.  ba*ed 
aa  a  delegate  l>asis.  National  orgamaa 
lioaa  would  have  three  delegate*.  *ectional 
arfaataallon*.  two;  and  *tate  associations, 
caa:  membership  to  be  ba*ed  and  paid  for  at 
••  mach  per  delegate.  This  is  a  good  plan 
aad  ia  our  opinion   will  bo  adopted 

a  •  • 

Oae  ef  the  big  questiooa  tbat  will  receive 
atleatlon  i*  truth  in  advertising.  This  i* 
a  feed  thing  and  all   branches  will   be  hit. 


A  rede  of  ethics  i*  badly  needed  for  the 
a*e  of  all  ronrerned  in  the  |>oullr>-  indu*tr>. 
aa  matter   what    branch   they   may   be   in. 

•  a  • 

Well.  A**oriale  Kditor  I<ewi*  ran  take  a* 
well  aa  give  advice  Harrr  ha*  *old  all  of 
hi*  revs  and  will  put  mio  fine  pullets  in  tbe 
eld  rew  barn  tbat  formerly  boused  IH  cow*. 
He    will    make     more     money     with     half     Ibe 


RegiBBing  with  this  month  the  fall  ahows 
will  he  with  u*  and  we  will  again  *ee  th%l 
the  tae  fowl*  have  no|  all  been  swapped  I'ff 
far  egf  bird*. 

as* 

I  note  in  the  laai  i**ue  that  Mr  Harber 
lake*  i**ue  with  me  regarding  the  fancier  I 
da  not  riaim  that  the  egg  producer  i*  not 
aaraaat  in  hi*  de*ire  to  gel  and  have  thf 
haal.  bet  a  fancier,  in  my  opinion,  i*  one 
whe   look*    for    the    beautiful    as    well    a*    the 

Cadartton  end  of  the  busine**  It  i*  a  giM>d 
I  that  when  the  gentlemen  he  mention*  who 
r«a  afford  anything  they  want,  were  *eleit 
lag  their  home*  and  wive*,  they  were  *elect 
lag  aemething  gtK>d  to  look  at  and  not  al 
haw  morh  ihey  could  produre  or  how  much 
trrrk   they    could    do 

a  •  % 

If  Ihey  worked  everything  along  that  Hoe 
w«y  veeld  all  u*e  Ford*  in*tead  of  "rolls 
"Mfc  "  Many  of  them  have  their  Packard* 
aM  Pierre  Arrow*,  but  have  the  hired  man 
«M»  a  Ford  lo  do  the  real  work  They  fancy 
*••  ^Mffc  priced  rar  because  it  is  gi»od  lo  bmk 
•taad  ride*  ea*y  and  they  fancy  the  Ford 
h*raa*e  they   want    to   get    the    work   done 

as* 

Tkia  riasa  of  men  buy  3o(i  »gj[  hens  be 
*»«»e  they  ro*|  a  lot  of  money  and  are  «ome 
tkiag  everybody   cant    have 

*  *  e 

I  do  Bol  mean  to  say  thai  all  men  of 
wealth  are  not  fanciers  for  I  know  many 
•kai  are.  but  they  have  their  egg  farm  in 
tae  place  and  the  birds  they  like  to  look  at 
aad  ahew  m  another 

•  •  • 

The  old  Madison  Scjuare  (iarden  will  soon 
*•  a  thing  of  the  past  As  a  la«l  aend  off 
tae  l>emorrat*  have  been  holding  a  hot  con- 
veniioB  there  They  are  *til|  at  it  al  this 
*'V"*5  *****  although  they  have  been  there 
««ht  day*  they  are  atill  yelling  They  must 
aave  seme  wonderful  rough  syrup  down  there 
*•  ■••••    their    voices    in    surb    good    condition. 

a  •  • 

kJl^*  **'  ""'■  '"««'••*  ^h«<«»  Plymouth  K.M-k 
•"'^••^  'old  me  recently  tbat  he  wa*  *elling 
•^re  R4M-k*  out  on  the  Pacific  Coa*l  than 
•••r.  and  I  notice  tbat  Harry  Collier  bach- 
*!?.  ***  when  he  say*  we  will  find  something 
aaaiaaa  Leghorn*  when  we  gel  out  there 
as* 

IJat  is  fine  I  We  *hall  enjoy  it.  The  Leg 
■•■*  haa  it*  place  iu*l  a*  doe*  the  dair.v 
™w.  hat  we  reiterate  there  i*  no  u*e  in  ih'e 
•  k!!;  ^"  P^»ple  trying  to  fo«.|  ihem*elve* 
1^'  '*•  I^thorn  I*  a  meat  bird  It  i*  not. 
•••  the  market  i>eople  will  not   be  fooled. 

a  •  * 

A  headline  in  the  Poultry  Press  says  that 
J«»»a  eaports  over  a  billion  ears.  Just  a* 
img  aa  aha  doesn't  get   them   into  America  at 


The  Largest  Specialty  Plant  In  the 
United  States  for  the  Purpose 

Lord  Farms, Tewksbury,  Mass.  branch  of  300  acres  is  now 
devoted  exclusively  to  properly  raising  White  Leghorn 
pullets  of  good  breeding,  where  conditions  are  made  right 
for  perfect  health  and  rapid  growth. 

W*  need  7000  for  our  own  laying  hou»e«.  but  hav«  as  manr  more  for 
•ale.  Our  prices  are  a  little  more  than  what  cheap  unproved  stock 
would  cost  jrou. 

It  will  pay  70U  to  find  out  that  well  brsd  Lag  horns  have  the 
greataat  potential  profit. 

Tbe  extra  money  paid  for  Lord  Farms  tfodi  is  ttis  best 
paying  part  of  tbe  investment 

#0  page  catalog  /r0€ 

•3  FoecsT  smerr 

MeTNUCN.  MIISS. 


LORD  FARMS 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  timea  in  flva  years  wionioc  BEST  DISPLAY  at  Boston,      llanj  coaaider  Boatoa 
the    vreateat    Barred    Rock    exhibit    in    America. 

Our    r^neral    utility    flocks    have  made   wonJerfuI   en    records.      Rcr*    from    Releet 
ed    Rihibilion    Hinck   and    of   matinffs  of   Choirrsi    Boston    Blood    Unes.    910  00    per    1ft. 
Kffcs  frf>m  Oeneral   Purpose  matinga.  110.00    per    100.       My    farm    is   one  of    the   larseal 
exclusive    Barred    Rock    breeding   plants   in    the  country.     Hatisfled  rustemera  hare  bailt 
and  equipped  my  plant.     Calalofue. 

M.  S.  AREY  BAR  HARBOR  MAINE 


2ft0  990  BOO  SrmAIir   TA]rOmBX>-BAUU>N   white    LfGBOEM 

DITI  I  TTC  BREEDING  HENS  AND  COCKERELS 
r  U  LLL  lo    Also,  R.  I.  Reds  and  Barred  Rocks 

Order  some  of  our  13  aad  30  weeks  old  Pullets  and  make  big  profits  in  large  while 
eye*  And  plenty  of  them  this  winter.  Bred  from  large  vigorous  stork  from  the  two  oldaat 
Irapnesled  itrains  ia  America  and  England  today.  Hundreds  of  Pullets  growing  under  ideal 
conditions.  Customers  re|>ort  egg  yields  as  high*es  278  egga  and  Pullets  laying  at  loss  thaa 
four  months 

Crru*  Wsddle.  OrarlWId.  Pa .  trrttee  "Our  hsm  'Retty'  mads  a  Irapnrst  rv4«ird  s>t  S7I  seas.  r«lw<l  friMa 
jmur  rtiirtis.  better  ihsn  *%%  oC  the  North  Anwrlcsn  I'twttett  hens."  Wm  K'lch.  Ilethleh«fn.  Tm..  vrtlea  "Tivm 
the  M  teilHu  rsee4*«<l  April  TT.  raised  M  pullets,  the  first  une  laid  Aufust  Jl.  Bf*  dsjs  Isos  than  four  Months  " 
I.  K  Kohr.  Jersey  Hhors.  Ps..  wnies  "Mj  pullet  Isid  st  four  iMnihs  and  tii  dajv  a/>H  g^iUnt  sireadr  tt 
•«««  dally  frvm  4*  iMillets  I  know  where  tii  let  fine  siiica  now  "  C  A  Ja<ot«.  f*a(uv1IU.  Pa.  taya  "line 
at  my  pulleu  laid  II  eas  In  SI  dar*.  mimed  a  daj  and  laid  a  douhle  yoiked  at*,  one  af  aiy  oMServIs  wlfhs 
•  ^   laNintta.      I  «ant  sums  more  ctiidu." 

Prices  SO  rents  each  less  than  regular  price  list  if  ordered  this  month.  Beautiful  cata- 
logue free. 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM, 


Boi  D 


UMAR.  PENNA. 


BUFF     F»LV  MOUTH     ROCKS 

1    have   bred  Baff   Plvm«Rith    Rorks   ainre    1S94.      Bronte  Turkey*  aa   goe4  as   the  beet. 
Rock    Rggs   IS.OO   to  910.00   par   13       Turkey    Kgga   tS  00   for   ten  egga. 
HARRY   H.  OOXJJRB  fteaU  Mo.    1.   Box  M7  SOUTH  TAOOMA.  WASH 

PREMIER  PARTRIDGE  WYANOOHES   ""•£2SS'-^ 

Choice   Breeding   and    Rxhibition    stork    for    aale    at   all    tiaea    at    reasonable   prires       l^t    a* 

know  your  wants. 

SHSmSLD  FAEM.  H.  B.  Hark.  Ugr.  OUOrDAlA.  OHIO 

10  Weeks  Old  and  Older  PuUels 

Iarre4  Racks.  WyasMles,  S.  C.  tksde  Isias4  RHs.  S.  C.  Whilr  Uf  lisrss 


froei  Old  Reliable  Dnnnyaide  Farm — the  same  old  reliable  poultry  farm  that  haa  existed  over 
a  qearter  c4  a  eentory.  I  will  please  yo«  end  at  reasonable  pnree  BpeelAl  Bale  also  of  haevy 
laying  females   and   breeders       Write  me  today 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 
r.  X.   BBADFOBD.   Owner  TBOT.    PBmiA. 


exclusiv«Ii|  for^Uiifn  Dfll^ W 
HedvyLdyingW nil£  KULIul 

HAROLD   r.  BARBER 


DOVER  .  MASS. 


3<l  Rock  pen*  at  Hlorra 
Conlest.  H  While  and  !<* 
Barred  Valecr<>ft        p  r  n 

lead*     them    all     to    July     2. 
iilfrring   cockrrej* 

A*k    f«r    Circular    Xe     '. 


M'i 


650 


EV^ERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


AuTMt.  1924 


EVER^  BODY'S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


651 


••NONTNLANO   KIMft* 

OKun  smoEoon  wrnn  leomms 

«f  ftm  •««1tl  •  faro.;*  T'<«i  ll«rrar>  •I/«1Q  Uw  Uc 
taMMl  awl  I  I  ut»  i^<«<llnc  U^bam  (wn  aad 
OKaITD    ai«MriuN    I.ATICII    ins    IlllnoU    K«U4inal 

>|«  lM«i«  •n<l  t  n.<t^i9t  |:i  Annual  •uaMaM'  Mto 
■•■TNLAIIO  rARMt.   O90L   f.  SrvM   RmM*.  Bli*. 


STANDARD 


■  *-• 


I 


WHITE  WYANDOTTES 


ma  HOT 


UAia  tlOIT 


nuT  UY  AM  wn 


-1 


T<Hinc  •t*rk  r«>*4)r  for  doUx trj  Aar«i«l  ? 
I&lli  Fir»t  I'ttlUt  9gK  •*<ur^  in  4  ' 
moAlk*   and    1 1   4mf*.  bird   wichmc   S 

DO    TOU    WANT    CAILT    LATUS? 
B^md  i0r  FrM  I9S4  Cafliif 

hurt  KaobbyttoM  Podtry  Farai 

J     J     HAKK     Mcr 


■AftVOV.  PA. 


»  >  • 


■■■■>• 


P*4icr»«d    iMytng   l.r«4   ft.  C.    WHiU   Lm 
bora*         Mur*     ibaa     4.0O0     l^jwn     »n4 
Hr«*4«r«      Tr»pa««Ua<   1.100  pallaU. 


LiCUT  KMMl  POULTIY  FAIM 

p.   B.  BMtMl 

09rn  (TMk  0»  )  P«aB«ytTMU 


-•tmtlMjr 


nrf  la  «laM  •«  tt 


rMb 


v«a  f  Mi 
al  ■■< 


lay! 


nm    Mid    ■imil    nigb    l»4iH*Ml«    tm 

Ma. 


la.     Aiad  fM  ■>aui^  IWL 

Vu  o'Dak  Fam. 


WHITE  QUIU 
WHITE  ROCKS 


ta 


H.irdrwS*     or     tn*     brw«Mt 
•4rtta     f«a4r     la     •• 

Wriu     (or      ia«rtal 
lUkr*    Um. 

ADAM    r.    POLTL 
Bob   B  BartforA.   Wla. 


HOMESTEAD 

SILVER  CAMPINES 


Wbva  on*  tpaaba  of  Caaipiao*  Uiar 
laiaiadiai^lr  tbink  of  ||oaiaataa4  tka 
boM*  of  lk«  --Viffroaa  gtraia." 

Xtm  alii  ti«trr  r^cv^vt  bavlag  aola<>la4 
tbu   b^aallfal  and  proitebla  varialy 

HOMESTEAD 
CAMPINE  FARM 


BM  ■  t 


prt«^«  ibat  trill  r<  mpel*  wilb   « ur  (■KC*   <■  all 
«r  r«r<>  about       Tbi*   poultry  Coun<-il   will   do 

•  *l|    to   in^p  an   *><•   on    this    qu<%Uon. 

•  •  • 

If  ihr  Am^'ruan  iiuhtir  wa»  edoralod  aa  to 
bow  Cbin«»«  *n»  wrrr  produr^.  thry  would 
not  want  u*  ^ai  anv  of  tHrm  f>iihrr  a*  rfc*  ft 

in  tbvir  bak^  rood* 

•  •  • 

Tb*>«.  y  Hitf.  rr#«idrnl  of  th<>  Aai<*riran 
foultrjr  A«*oriation.  will  c^  In  th«'  Turonto 
ronTrntioo    wilh    Ihv    larc^tt    am"unt     in    tb« 

Irraaury  that  ha*  b4>«n  ihvr*  for  many  yaara 

•  •  • 

Mr  Itifff  i»  rifht  in  bit  contention  that  b« 
duecn't  i>r*»iK>»*'  to  a^v  theaa  funda  diMipaled. 
Itut    th«  only   tra^    to  make   a   bank    roll   crow 

ia   to  lako  off   the  ruhlter  band. 

•  •  • 

The  fancier  br«*edrra  that  make  ap  tha 
Amenran  I'oultrjr  A^toriatton  ara  moiplain- 
inr  that  the  e«ff  end  of  the  boainata  haa 
•toleo  all  their  thunder  and  protfta.  Tba 
}>oultrx  preat.  that  i*  part  <>f  it,  maat  rater 
|o  Ihoaa  who  »up|>ort  it*  adTertiatnc  rolaiBna. 
The  power  of  tha  preat  la  the  createat  thine 
in  thia  rouoirjr.  Therefore,  we  aubiait  that 
It  Bicht  be  a  (ood  plan  for  the  American 
Poultry   AaaociatioB   to  apand  a   littl*  mtm^f 

in    promoting  their  end  of  tha   buainaaa. 

•  •  • 

A  ffood.  anappy  four  or  etfht  pare  bulletin 

iaattcd  monthly  misbi  anawer  tbt  QUcaUon. 

•  •  • 

Tha  MMltry  baaineaa  it  a  big.  a  raal  baal- 
neaa.  From  April  flrat  to  July  flrat  there 
traa  received  at  New  York  1  r»o  rar*  of  p*<ul- 
try  and  fggt  every  day.  Tha  averaca  Talua 
of  thoaa  rara  traa  $4.o<io  oo  each. 
a  a  • 

Tha   tralae    of    |»oal(ry    and    *tg*    coaaamcd 

dally  averacea  M^x^ooo  00  |»«r  day. 

•  •  • 

Aa  lone  A*  ^^*f  '•*  i*  t*l*  *t  that  rata,  why 
worry    about    over  produriion  f 

•  •  • 

From  January  I  to  April  3<t.  thia  year, 
there  traa  tmportad  64.uuO.000  poanda  of 
rheeae  and  13.777.000  poanda  of  battar.  ao 
It  ia  evident  tha  dairy  paople  naad  not  worry 
oM>r   over  production   aither   until   thia    import 

ran    be    tupplied   at   home. 

•  •  • 

In  the  Heptember  i*aue  yoti  can  look  for  a 
reftort  of  the  International  Haby  fThick  Con 
venlion.  tha  American  Poaltry  Aaaoctation 
Convention  and  the  National  poultry  Con- 
creaa  meeiinc.  that  |a  providad  Ohiaf  Iloaton 
ran  And  r<H>m  for  it  all  and  w*  can  writa 
faat  encMigb  They  all  come  in  a  banch.  yoa 
know 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued   from  pace  640> 

a|»en|  a  ffreat  deal  of  tine  travelinc  around 
inters  lewing  aorceaaful  women  poaltrykeep- 
era.  taking  picturea  and  Catherine  a  line  lot 
of  informational  and  inspirational  material. 
You  ran  )udc*  for  your»elf  on  ita  value  by 
what  fullowa 

Ma)  a  lira  ||  C  Kleinamith.  "Homelimea 
when  tha  waaker  part  of  my  mortal  bainc  la 
up|>ermoat.  I  Und  myaelf  woaderinc  why! 
Wh;^  all  tha  atrurvle  for  aocceaa  and  all  tha 
hard  work  f  la  it  really  worth  while  f  Many 
of  theae  baay  daya  I  have  had  to  quit  and 
retire  while  I  felt  that  mora  ahoald  have  l>e«n 
d'>ne  I  have  alwaya  on  aoch  daya  found 
great  ccNnfort  in  tha  woHa  of  my  T>artner 
when  he  would  aay.  'Come,  mother,  ret  to  bed 
and  reat.  there  |a  another  day  coming,  if 
there  tae't  we  won't  need  that  work  done  ' 
Juai  ihta  morning  I  had  a  little  itanlckr  feel 
ing  whan  I  looked  thia  week'a  work  in  the 
fare,  but  when  I  got  my  daily  mail  the  report 
of  a  ail  bird  conteat  brought  four  ribbona 
for  birda  with  monthly  recorda  nf  2«t.  37,  2'* 
3M.  all  feelinc*  r*f  panir  and  wearineaa  left 
me.  my  faat  fairly  had  wng*  and  I  thoaght. 
'Ye«  I  wi'uM  ^  through  it  all  acain  for  thi* 
glorioua   feeling  of  having  acrompliahed  " 

The    namea    of     Ur      and     kfr*      Ceorce     R 
Hhoup    are    known    far    and    wide    throuchout 
poultrydom    aa    the    vrrv    >urr«>aaful    managera 
of   the   Weatem    Waabinfflan    Kfr    La>'in(    Ton 
te»t      but    only    a    few    years    mgn    theae    people 
mo«ed    from    Chicago    to    Wa»hington    on    30 
acrea    of     wild,     uncleared     land        They     were 
over  a   mile  €»if  tbr   main   r«>ad.    with   no   road 
into    their    acreage       For    more    than    a    year 
•  uppliea  were  brourht  over  a  trail  in  a  wheel 
barrow       Hard    work,    aound    ■leep   and    coar>e 
food   were    a   nereaallv        It    wa*    ten    miles    (o 
the   neareal    doctor.   %i  ith   no  telephone     ao  that 
'h»-v  t.ad  no  d'»ci«>r'a  l.ilU      Th««ir  early  efforta 
with    |>oultrv   were   ridirulrd   by   the  neirhbr>ra 
liul  from  all  thoae  earlr  daya  of  hardahip  ha« 
'r>»nr  a  poailloa  of  aothoHty  whtrh  command* 
•♦-e   re*f>e<-f   of   >-rnrtically  mv^rj   |>oul  try  keeper 
in    t^e    t7niled    Htatea 

Wr«  Cora  Weber  of  Oregon,  ia  another 
tMNiMrytreman  not  afraid  of  work  Hhe  carea 
for  1  lOO  voung  rhicken*  and  a  large  flock  of 
■aaliaga.    three  childrea  in  achool.   and   houae 


hold  dutiea  With  all  thia  ahe  haa  bad  an  ot>. 
portunity  to  do  «  lot  of  research  work  t« 
di«i  over  the  rauae  "f  ao  many  egg*  not  *how- 
mc   hal<-hability       Hhe    aa)  •      lloet    of    the   a*. 

•  ailed  infertile  or  clear  egg*  hare  a  pornqa 
or  otherwiae  faulty  ahell  which  adaita  too 
much  air  for  the  embrjro  chicka  to  devrl'.^. 
Thia  ran  be  eaaily  deterted  by  ran.||)r,|^  p^^ 
egg*  before  aelling  I  he  \  e  dpetit  my  r«»(| 
ing*  aince  January  in  the  baaement  ranilling 
earh  day's  gathering,  but  I  feel  it  paya  a*  i 
have  the  anhatrhable  egg*  for  market,  and  u 
•avea  valuable  room  in  the  marhine  The 
egga  with  the  flaky  white  spot*  in  the  ahell 
^«ialble  only  through  the  tester);  the  «>^ 
wuh    the    rough    place    on    the    bic    end:      tht 

•  gg  with  thin  apota  in  the  •hell  and  chalky 
feelinc  egg  might  jual  aa  well  ro  to  n>arket 
aa  they  will  not  hatch.  Then  there  la  the  e;g 
with  the  ridge  around  it;  if  the  ahell  ha*  a 
perfert  joining,  it  will  hatch,  but  if  there  i*  a 
line  of  thinner  ahell  it  will  not  In  nearly 
all  dead  germ  e»ga  I  find  •••me  defect  that 
haa   earaped    ror    noti<e    in   randhng 

Mhe  adviaea  oeginnera  t<»  consider  carefully 
the  trouble*  and  all  the  labor  of  breeding 
and  hatrhing:  and  aaya  that  she  would  cia'llr 
pay  tJ.**  <H»  j,cr  hundred  «hi«-k«  if  ahe  foa'4 
i'uy  aa  good  chicka  aa  ahe  i*  hatching  frota 
her  own   atork. 

Mra  Marck  aay*.  ahe.  m  common  «iih 
other  poultrykeepera.  haa  made  many  mi*- 
takea.  "I  conaider  them  aa  mistake*  the 
flrat  time,  the  aec4%nd  time  aa  carelessneaa. 
and   the  third   time  never  ha|>pena  " 

Mrs  Covington  haa  an  easy  way  of  tearh- 
ing  chirks  to  roost  She  u*<*«  2x2  roost*  ar.4 
alanla  them  and  the  dropping  board  ao  that 
if  the  rhicka  try  to  rooat  on  the  dropping 
Itoard  they  will  alin  to  the  floor  They  ha«* 
;iiBt  got  to  rooat  the  right  way 

Mra  A  K  Hammond  ha«  a  hu*band  «ho 
waa  an  engineer  and  who  ia  uaed  to  doing 
thinga  in  a  big  way  They  started  with  I  <"•'» 
baby  rhicka.  Tbay  trere  a  little  appalled 
whan  the  l.OOO  ahowed  up.  but  aaya  Mr* 
Hammond,  •"we  promptly  moved  our  bed  ta 
the  br»<»der  hotiae  to  assume  tha  huge  task 
before  UB  I  think  that  for  the  next  thirty 
daya  no  rhirk  peeped  during  the  nifht  bit 
that  one  or  both  of  ua  wa*  promptly  on  tSe 
at»ot  to  render  flrat  aid  Our  total  loat  w»a 
only  al>out  seven  per  cent,  and  we  |.ut  o^er 
4»o  flne  pulleta  in  the  new  laying  house  thvt 
fall  They  gava  atich  a  c«>od  arcooat  of  them 
aelvea  that  we  were  definitely  embarked  aa 
the   aea  of   poultrydom." 

Mrs     Hammond    aaya   that    9S    ttmea   in    !'>'> 
rhi<  k    mortality    la    due    to    the    brooder    rara 
taker,    and    not    with    either    the    atock    or    the 
feed       Hhe  thinka   that   a  breeder   is  l>om  aad 
not  made       Hhe  can   bro<>d     but   she   wanta   na 
|»art    of    breeiltng.       They    never    employ    more 
than    two   men    but    no    hired    help    la    ever   al 
lowed   to    feed    or    care    for    the    chirka    -r    to 
retrulate   a    atove.    thoae   important    detail*    be 
ing  looked  after  by  aither   Mr    or   Mra.   Ham 
mond  and   no  one  elae       It   ia   theae  attent;ona 
to    fletaila    which    have   enabled    them    to   bro.id 

•  o  *urri>asfully  24  ••"<•  rhicka  at  one  brooding. 

They  have  learned  much  re»ardinr  •«•!  -on- 
tamination  V'>r  inatanre.  rhicka  broucht  out 
on  new-  ground  may  be  infected  with  in 
teatinal  T>araaitea  by  feeding  rreen  feed 
pulled  up  by  the  roota  from  infected  area* 
while  green  feed  mowed  from  auch  area*  »'II 
not  produce  auch  infection  Hhe  aaya  that  if 
you  are  troubled  with  coccidloaia.  If  you  will 
move  the  flock  to  new  ground  immediately  tha 
diaeaae   atarta   you    will   hava  little   trouble 

Yea.   the  June   iaaue  of  the   Paciflc    poultrt 
man    ia    worth    much    more    than    a    ten    cent 
p'.ece  to  any  poultryman  or  w«>man  who  needt 

mora  barkl>one   or   more  inapiration        (b) 

*  •  a 

Hometimea  we  breedera  are  apt  to  ret  aa 
idea  that  we  are  pretty  amart  and  op  to  IKa 
minute  with  our  trapnaata.  pedigree  blanka. 
and  er»  recorda  Juat  liaten  to  thia.  from 
good   old    "Cncle    Mike"    Boyer  : 

"In   \>*9*.   A    J     Hilbaratain.   then  living  la 
Framinghara      Maaa  .     waa     f»edirreeing    I<irtii 
Hrahmaa.      He  invented  a   trapneat   ao  that  h* 
would     ba    able    to    tell     the    exact    number    of 
egra  each   individual   hen   laid   in   a   year    an-l 
show    what     hena    gave    the    best    fertile    er** 
Mr    Hilberatein  waa  ao  emphatic  in  hia  derlar 
ation    that    he    could    tell    juat    what    his    hena 
were  doing,    that   I   aecured   2*   egga   from  h<« 
He  ttx'k   out  eg^  that   were  laid  by  ben«  that 
were    noted    to    produce    fertile    egga        Alonr 
with   the  eggs  came   the  i>edigre«a   ahowinr  the 
egc  recorda  and   the   performance  of   the  par 
ents        The    erga    were    aet         Kvery     ec*    *•' 
fertile,    and    all    but    two    hatched,    they   dyin/ 
in    the    ahell.      Hilberatein    showed    that    carefi! 
atudy  of  the  heng  and  their  ability  won'd  en 
able   one    to   count    their    chickena    l»efor  •   tbev 
were    hatched."        Hilberatein     trapne«ffd    ani 
t>e'lirreed    in    \<*9* — but    it    waa    many    v;Hira 
before   «hal    when   King  Holomon    aa«d    ' 'There 

I*    nothing  new   under  the   aun  "       fe) 

•  a  • 

Joseph  H  Tumbach.  in  the  courae  of  ahow- 
inr how  a  man  in  the  Petaluma  country  caa 
make   approximately    91  .^n   per   hen.   refera  ta 


Ike  aaoual  report  of  the  Petaluma  Poultr/ 
l>lnara'  A»»ociation  This  report  givea  fig 
'^  *  "take"  from  approximately  one  doien  of 
p  laloma'i  moat  aucceasful  ranchem  whoa© 
ulok*  tr*  accurately  kept."  Now.  U<>ader. 
what  do  70U  auppoae  waa  the  profit  of  theae 
,j.proxima!elv  one  doien  of  Petaluma'a  moat 
.,*fM*faI  rancher*  f  Here  are  the  flgiirca  a* 
«.ven  in  the  rep< n  The  net  profit  per  hen 
fa  192 J  wTi«  -ftc;  in  11*22.  2  2c:  back  in  191(4 
■  l^y^'traa  a  pri>fit  of  tl  ;»«i.  and  the  ten  year 
Pf^.^tiT  average  waa  »'>.'ic.  It  doea  not  aeem 
|]^he  clear  whether  interest  on  the  inveat- 
ia««t  of  theae  aucceaaful  ranchera  haa  been 
cbarged  in.  If  the  interest  was  not  charred 
.^  Ihere  aeems  to  be  reason  to  doubt  the  'me 
of  the  trord  "auccesaful."  a*  their  poultry 
rperationa  in  that  raa©  must  ha\e  been  car 
r-ed  oa  at  a  loas  .... 

Oh.  yes!  Another  interesting  ptint  la  the 
af«raga  production  of  the  hena  on  theao 
(4aaia  Of  course  they  keep  nothing  but 
White  Leghorna  out  there.  The  average  pro 
.tactjon  waa  ten  and  one  half  doien.  12ti  egga. 
|.er  yaar.  Mr  Tumbach  atatea  "The  curse 
pf  the  poultry  induatry.  aa  «»f  every  other  in- 
daatry  f«'r  that  matter,  is  the  operator  who 
yr*d*<**  a  prtxiuct  at  a  loss  Could  we  get 
rid  of  aueh  poulirymen  the  industry  would  in- 
deed thrive   and    proaper   at    a   heretofore  un- 

haard  flf  P«r«  "      (O 

•  •  • 

Judge  Joseph  Dagle  believes  that  no  article 
•a  the  utility  chararteriatica  of  the  domestic 
f«wi  abould  be  allowed  tp  appear  in  poultry 
)oareala.  I  canoot  agree  with  everything 
that  Judge  Dagia  aays,  but  I  can  agree  moat 
kaarttly  with  thia  "every  boy  at>d  girl  should 
hart  a  good  education,  and  when  they  gradu- 
ate they  ahould  have  a  post  grail uate  courae 
under  aome  one  who  haa  engaged  in.  and  haa 
amda  a  aucreaa  in  the  line  that  our  newly 
gradaated  peraon  i<  going  to  follow  " 

Oaly  yeaterday  I  auggeated  to  one  of  ottr 
leading  agricultural  educatora  that  every  col 
laga  man  and  woman  who  was  specialiiing  in 
tba  auhjec!  of  poultry  in  particular,  ought  to 
ba  made  to  apend  one  aommer.  at  leaat.  in 
practical  work  on  a  real  poultry  plant :  what 
tba  plant  manager  aaid  about  tha  atudent'a 
aammar  work  would  have  a  definite  bearinir 
tpaa  the  degree  granted  the  atudent.  We  all 
kaatr  how  ahaolutdv  neceaaary  are  the  little 
tluDga  which  only  interested  and  loving  rare 
raa  give,  but  the  atudent  wilh  hia  newly  ac 
aairad  diploma  doea  not  realiie  the  abaolut** 
aaraaaity  of  thia  alert  care  for  aucriaa  wilh 
paaltry.  I  hope,  with  Judge  Dagle.  that  the 
time  may  not  b«  l<ng  when  our  lollegea  wit! 
teach  both  theory  and  practice  'o  a  greater 
extent  than  moat  of  them  have  thua  far  f.iund 
paaaibla  or  practicable,      (g) 

•  •  m 

In  d;*ruaaing   the    articU   referred    to     Mra 
Oaorga  B.  Himmona  apeaka   of   William   Kllery 
Bright. 

Mr.  Bright   ia  preaident  of  the   Tnited   Ler 
aorn    Club     a    prominent    busineaa    man    and 
kaaker  in  Boston,  a   poultry   fancier  who  haa 
brad  the  aame  atrain  of  fowla  ainee  l«7fl.  and 

T  «  .*  *"**  "•'"*  ronaiatently  at  Boaton 
•ad  Madiaon  Hquare  Mra  Himmona  atatea 
Uat  aha  had  a  letter  from  Mr  Bright  rerard 
lar  tome  club  matter  "At  that  time  I  did 
aat  happen  to  be  informed  about  Mr.  Bhffht'a 
yeara  of  iKiultry  work.  I  read  hia  letter 
•load  to  my  husband,  and  aaid.  'Ther.*  i*  a 
remafkable     letter,     one     the     like    of     whi-h 

IT*  .?*"    ""*    "'*'"    »*•*  '       Through    it    there 
areatbea    ao    much    of    the    tolerance,    the   mel 
latraaaa.    the   total    abaencp   of   bamiitiouaiieaa 
•ad  aaaumption  of  all   knowledge,   th^i   one  ia 
JMt    refreahed    by    reading    it.       I'll    b..t    you 
[Ml    what    he    really    knowa    would    fill    a    li 

-T*!?''       .  '*    *"    ■"*'*'    "*•'' — *'•<*   •'^*    tolerant, 
■•now.    lacking   in   bumpiiousneaa    and   know 
"  all.    who  ara  tha  real   flowrr   of  the   fancy. 


SOME  REMARKS  ABOUT 
CHANGING  MATINGS 

(Continue<l  from  page  fi.15) 
I^*.'y»'  "nd  will  mean  tha  elimination  of  a 
-#  u*r^  I'^ft  of  the  aureneaa  or  certainly 
••all  his  breeding  operationa.  No  breedrr 
•»»ti  to  be  put  In  aoch  a  aituation.  He 
••ate  to  know,  and  ought  to  know,  what  his 
■any  hour*  devoted  to  mating  have  reaulted 
•■.  and  he  wanta  to  know,  and  indeed  rau«.t 
■now.  whether   hia   malinga   have   meant   prog 

fTuLi*'"*    *    "'**    •''••♦*•    o*"    whether    he    ha* 
lit  """^      therefore,     must     make     renewed 

•  L?"P**  *°  •''*  »>••««••'  in  the  future  The  ea 
Ubliabmant  of  a  atrain  ia  wholly  depandent 
•J**  y**  retention  of  the  breedera  and  the 
••'•fal  idenlifirati  .n  of  their  chicka  No  one 
k.-5  "^'otent  upon  eatabliahing  a  family  of 
fill*  '•>*<  •'»  reprodoca  itaelf.  aither  in  con 
foraiation   m   in    production,    would    think    for 

■•TT^*"'  "'  ''••'"'»«   *''^   t^»   breeding  birda 
■»»il  he  knew  their  ability    to  impart    to   their 


THIS  BIG 

FERRIS  CATALOG 


AA/O  ¥  fSSUES 
or  THE 
MONTHLY 
BULLETIN 


FERRIS  LEGHORNS 

Haye  Proved  They  Can  Make 

MONEY  FOR  YOU- 

They  have  been  winning  for  years  at  the  largest 
egg  contests  in  the  world.    Twenty-three  years  of  eRg 
breeding  has  produced  the  most  profitable  stock  you 
can  buy.  Satisfied  customers  have  made  our  business 

the  liirKest  of  its  kind  in  the  world.  We  can  ship  safely  any 
where  and  guarantee  complete  satisfaction.  Right  now  is  the 
l>est  time  of  the  year  to  get  started  with  thi<*  high  quality  stcKk. 

AMAZING   BARGAINS 


Pullets 

Thousand* 
of  pullets 
fn'm  ftwreka 
tolayingagr. 
Gat  our  l»ar- 

fiai  n  prices 
>ef«>rr  you 
buy.  Make 
sure  of  a  big 
winter  rgg 
yield. 


Special  Summer  Sale 
Hens 


Hundreds 
of  our  fin- 
est breed- 
ing hens  are 
now  for  sale 
at  half  price 
Let  us  thip 
you  a  pen  C. 
O.  !>.  and  on 
approval. 


Males 

The  males 
that  headetl 
(•ur  hrrrding 

r ens  are  notr 
or  sale  at 
half    their 

value  ard  mm 
heva  IhouasraU 
of  c  ix'  h  r  r  «  I  a 
from  January 
hatch  to  vtcht 
werka  ul<J 


Chicks 

We  sell  eju:H 
und  chicks  ull 
year.  Get  our 
iow  summer 
prices.  We  can 
make  quick 
shipment,  guar- 
antee safe  ar- 
rival  anywhere 


¥/rMe  Me  Today 


I  want  to  tell  you  more  about  Ferris  White  l.eg- 
horns  -their  wonderful  egg  producing  ability 
and  their  show  quality  that  has  enabled  them 
to  win  everyarhere.  Ask  f«»r  quotations  on  any- 
thing you  need.  Our  low  prices  will  surprise 
you  and  the  quality  trill  meet  every  require- 
ment you  may  ask. 

GEORGE  B.  FERRIS 

•t  1    Vmtmm  Av*^  QRANO  RAPfOt.  MICN. 


Qisar 
•ntaad 
«•  W(fi 
Aii|rwli«r«. 

Br«4 
rr«iH 
Ottr  N 
Y.  aistf 
Clil- 

Winner* 


QKOMQC  B.  FCReiS, 

•  t  I  Uw«aa  Aiaaaa.  M.  K. 
•RAND  RAPID*.  MICNIOAN 

Dear  Sir  Mall  ma  (raa  and  witlh 
out  obligation,  your  csUiloc  ImlWcioa.  aod 
special  prica  list. 

Add 


DmaUrt  Wanimd 


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ONCE  TRIED  ALWAYS  USED 

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and 
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A  hook  that  explaina  why  Capona  arc  tha  mnat  profitable  part  <>f  tha  |>oaltry  buainaaa  and 
avery thing  you  will  aver  want  to  know  al>out  CAPOMM.  50  picturea  from  Ufa  that  ahow  aack 
atep  in  th«  o{»eration.  List  of  Capon  Dealera'  addreaaea.  Telia  how  to  pr«vant  "HIipa." 
where  to  get  the  beat  and  cheapeat  capon  tonla  fhipona  are  immenaa  eating.  Hig  progta 
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.^M|•  ropy  prrpaid  tn  yotir  addrraa  ■  (ohnrt  time  only)  for  a  Dime  in  <-oin  or  alampa 
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P 


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I_.ewls    F'arms    F^ullets 

A.RE:    READV    FOR    YOU 

Do  yoa  know,   that   tha  purchase  of   pullets  offera    ih*  aure<t  and   beat  maana   of   aacariatf 
your   future   layerat     Wa  hava  thouaanda  of  aupf^rior   brad  to  lay    Hingia  (N>mh   White    l^gboni 
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Write   for  price   list   and  dearriptiva  cir«?uiar   immediately 


PROF.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS 


Bog  E 


DAVISVILLE.  R.   I. 


652 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Aar>»t,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


653 


With  every  Queen  Incubator  we  supply 
•  remarkable  copyrighted 

QiM^fi  Chick-Chart 

br  Ch*  OM  of  whkli  jrov  c«n  practicaUir  take  the 
aayuitl  o«l  ci  hstchmc. 

IM  «ral«B  la  vtwlly  automatic  mnd  •rcur  ate  in 
te  piniw— la  —  you  Mnplir  follow  sunpte  in- 
fltrvcttaM  and  accwnr  r«mar%abl«  rcattHs  By 
tW  aaa  of  this  Ouut,  w*  can  cuaraoie*  Quern 
to  haicli 


Full  Hatches  of  Strong, 
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Get  a  Q«*ecn  and  secure  bMl  hatchet 
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Tka  aev  AirCail  Control  of  the  Queen  Incv 
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It  curs  out  the  ipeculatkio.  Wnte  (or  a  copy  of 
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DON'T  LET  THEM  DIE! 


MQKB    an-    THE     ^"' " 

at'ABawTm  a  o  u  y    m.. 


ct-ma  atto  um 

to 

ot*Aa.u 


Slu! 


iiHuty 


•  mmwf^hmt^  OI'AaA! 

airs  cmCKICKa  mmm.  k» 
•Msk      WrM*   iMU   tor    !•«    ■««<« 


YOUNG'S 

■IT  FIIIT 

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Made  in  all  nizen.     Write  for  free 
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SPRATT'S 


IhificgiP^m 


TNc  aiti  IS  «t.*«ts  iHt  CMiAenv 
la  TMi  taaa  aua 


iksi  vtu  aif* 

•raATra  chick  aiALa  aaa.  •  a   it 
•^  oHicaaAia 


•cvAaa 


■IV  itaacv 


(ff«l>rlnf    q«sliti#«     %m     ffood    s«     they     them- 
•#|Te«   |>«»«»»ii»^.   or   beitrr. 

It  ma>  ••^■i  to  •om*  tbsi  it  i*  »stt«n«iv<> 
•nd  unnn-raaary  to  bold  ovrr  lh«  breeding 
bird*  for  •  vbolv  ••••on  To  tbo««  1st  ui 
•ay.  tbsi  if  ihry  will  try  tb<>  |>lsn.  w«  belivfr 
lb»y  will  And  it  tb^  mo«(  rrnnooiiral  snd 
•aliafsrlorv  tbst  Ibry  bsrr  *\tt  prsrlirf^. 
Thr  r<Mt  of  ke«^iin«  •  roa)(t«rslMrly  voiftll 
number  nf  adalt  bird*  darinc  tb«>  •umairr 
••••on  la  ndirulnaaly  •mall.  No  rxpvnsivo 
boti*o«.   no  fffrat   saoant   of    bicb  prirvd   feed. 

•  nd  no  sTvst  MOioanl  of  U>>or  la  requirwd  to 
fi«f  |hr  brr^drr*  an  ideal  aummrr.  and  to 
briDf  Ikrot  into  rondilion  In  tbr  fall  in  prim.* 
order  If  ibr  hr«^drr  la  not  willinc  to  take 
a  litlU  trouble  at  tbi*  \\m*  b<>  will  undouhi 
«Hlly  Ir.d  bimaflf  in  all  kind*  of  trrtublv  wbrn 
lb*   nrw    brr^dinc    ftea»«n    b^cina 

Wr  may  take  ^sample  and  warninc  fro'-t 
tbe  rattle  brr^dvr*  in  tbia  rrrard.  How  often 
ba«»  wf  k*«rd  of  tbe  raar  wbrrr  tbr  brrd 
•ir«>  wa^  aent  to  tbe  butrber  ja»t  t>«fore  hia 
dauffbier*  rame  into  milk  and  pro««>d  tb<«i 
•«k|«e«  irrval  produrvr*.  No  iiowrr  on  earth 
roald     then    rv*tore    tbe    air»    to    th»    breeder. 

•  nd  It  micbt  be  many  y*^r*  b«for«  be  rould 
And  a  bull  M|ual  t«>  bi»  fineinal  aire  How 
many  timr*  bavr  rattir  men  aarnflrrd  rowa 
b^«^aa»e  tbry  did  not  •••m  to  milk  ••  well  a« 
tbe^  oucbt  to.  and  too  late  diarover  that 
tbeir  'laufbtera  e««-e*ded  the  prodoflion  of 
the  dama  b> .  |»«rbap*.  bundreda  of  |>ound* 
of  milk  Ho  It  la  In  tbe  paultrr  game:  one 
cannot  tril  wbirb  bird*  will  t>e  tbr  l»#at 
bre«>der«  until  their  proce»r  ba*e  b*#n  tried 
out  and.  tbrrefore.  tbe  ability  of  tbe  %\f  or 
dam.   proven 

All  will  acrr*  that  it  ia  murb  Wtler  to 
rai**  a  f^w  ;ood  rbl<-k*  from  a  amall  number 
of  br<>«*dera.'*  rather  than  to  raiae  a  larfe 
number  of  rbirk*  frc#m  mediorre  breeder*, 
and  lb*  leaaon  we  abould  Ivarn.  tberrf«>re.  I* 
plain  I>*tertni»e  wbirb  are  your  «ood  breed 
era  and  tben  br»e4  from  them,  and  tbia  you 
rannot  do  unleaa  you  kwp  ibem  lone  enoucb 
to    prove    thecnaeUva. 

THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND  A 
FEW  HENS 

(Oontinufd  fiwm  fiace  «IJI«) 

m^tber  ben  Kb*  orver  looka  ••  w»ll  Sffaiii 
until  abe  moulta  ber  t>lumacr  all  at  onre  and 
take*  on  ber  abap*  juat  brfor*  abe  befin^  to 
lay  tbt>  neit  y»ar  Mam*  ben^  moult  •lowly, 
drrifpinc  a  few  feathera  at  th#  tim*  Tbe 
aliiv  moulter  may  be  a  e<>od  layer  but  abe 
r>ever  look*  ao  well  aa  a  b*n  aa  abe  did 
«ben  abe  matured  from  tbe  pullet  into  tbe 
ben 

Tbe  good  breeder  in  tbia  world  watrbe*  tbe 
moulting  hen  aa  be  doe*  tbe  mataring  pulleta. 
He  triea  to  give  ber  a  feed  that  ia  strong  in 
feather  making  and  thereby  bringing  ber 
through  tbe  moult  in  a  *horter  time,  when  all 
fralbera  will  rome  in  at  on^re  without  having 
s  part  of  tbe  old  faded  plumage  to  mar  her 
otberviae    t>«auliful    rotor  < 

It  i*  more  than  hard  to  get  tbe«e  hen*  that 
one  wants  for  the  early   fair*  and  unle**  they 
•re    pre|»ared    earlv    for    the    *how    room,    the     ! 
early   vbowa   uill   •now    a   aorry    looking   lot   of 
hen* 

If  one  would  allow  ha  heat  ben*  to  art 
along  July  and  Augual.  roop  tbem  with  their 
Toungater*  In  a  good  abady  plare.  feed  them 
Iota  of  good  feed,  plenty  of  milk  and  green 
food,  ibey  ran  bring  them  to  a  moult  \lak 
ing  the  new  featbera  for  tSe  *how  mom  i*  a 
gift  and  only  a  few  breeder*  under*tand  Ihia 
uork  The  writer  baa  heard  lota  of  dispute* 
in  the  earl)  abo«a  over  hena  that  ba«e  been 
moulted  to  |»erfertion  Tbe  breeder  of  the*e 
hen*  rontenda  that  thev  are  hen*  « he'i  they 
•  how  that  beaulfiol  pUimage  that  i*  mo*t 
often  on  pullet*  Thr  judge,  unle**  he  i*  an 
etprrt.  i*  often  up  a  ttump  If  he  will  nb 
»erve  rlo*ely  the  dilTrrenre  between  tbe 
*'ru<ture  of  hen*  and  pullet*  along  with  the 
plumage  on  wing*,  be  •hould  not  he  fooled 
Tbe  pinion  feather*  in  viing  villi  tell  the  *tory 
if  the  judge  know*  hi*  tiu*ine**  but  if  he  be 
an  amateur  be  la  of  few  daya  snd  full  of 
trouhle 

Tbe  que«lion   of   bow    to   tell    a    ben    from    a 

f>ailel    *bould    be    plared    in    the    Rtandard    of 
*erferiion       There  are  a  lot  of  wi*e  old  tK»nl 
»ry    Judge*     who    rould    write    *urh    a    de*rrip 
lion   and   thi*   *bould   be  added   to  the  rule*  on 
iudging        The    di*pute*    over    ihia    matter    in 
the   abuw    r«ont    ba*    rauaed    Iota   nf    ill    feelinf. 
Tbe  amateur   I*   often   more   than   bard   to   ron 
vinre    when    a    fovi  |    that    rarrie*    the    outward 
line*   of   a   pullei   along   with    tbe  pluma«e   and 
•aid    fowl    la    entered    aa    a    ben        Thi*    role 
•hould   be  made  ao   plain  that   tbe  Judge  rould 
rail     It     to    the    attention     of    the     "kirker  " 
thereby     saving     Iota     of     diaarreeable     argu 
meni*. 

Kvery  bou*ewife  who  keef>«  ebirken*  *hoald 
Join  a  •t'^riaity  rlub  Hbe  ran  add  greatly  to 
\w  ineoMe   by    hoaatiag  s   elub   that   will  ad 


verti^e  her  breed  The  Rhode  laland  h*j 
and  White  Lechorn  Clab^.  along  with  iZ! 
Barred  IMymoutb  Rork  Club,  have  doa*  . 
lot  to  advanre  the  |»opolarity  of  tbo^e  breeda 
Tbe  Buff  Plymouth  Rork  breeder*  have^I 
vertiaed  their  rlub  to  a  rertain  etteat  bM 
lately  that  rlub  ha*  not  been  %n  artive.  raa^td 
by    the    breeders   not    taking   the   interest. 

Tbe  HoUtein  rattle  breeder*  are  the  gre«i 
e*t  l»oo*ter*  of  any  live  atork  rlub  in  kmtt 
ira  and  tho*e  wi*e  men  have  kept  HoUi^tn 
Ifefore  ihe  publir  ao  long  that  the  averaM 
family  believe*  that  mn*t  of  their  milk  rome* 
from  the  big  white  and  blark  rattle  Xkt 
Jer*ey  breeder*  have  also  l»een  alive  to  tketr 
great  row.  but  not  ao  artive  aa  the  HoUteie 
t>ree>der» 

(In  the  Tariflr  Coa*t.  the  White  I^gkora 
fowl  ha*  the  rail  when  it  rome*  to  number* 
Thev  have  l»een  the  majorit)  in  every  lajiag 
ronte*!  and  a*  a  re«ult  tbe*e  fnwU  are  |» 
lieved  to  be  tbe  he*t  layer*.  Thr  mediwu 
•  iied  fowl*  have  ramed  a  bandirap  hera«a# 
the>  did  not  get  the  advertising  for  tke«r 
great    lay 

Aa*tralia  romea  forth  in  the  late  roat««t 
with  a  Blark  drpinrton  that  laid  l  l»  egy, 
Tbi*  ben  would  never  have  had  the  rhaar* 
to  prove  her*elf  unle**  her  owner  had  entered 
ber  in  the  rg'^  laying  ronie*i.  What  tk« 
breeder*  *bould  do  is  to  see  that  the  egx 
laying  ronle«ts  are  belter  balanred  and  that 
their  favorites  are  represented  The  graat 
trouble  with  Ihe  average  egg  laying  ronle*t  t* 
the  fart  that  there  is  not  enough  fowl*  of  aAy 
of  tbe  medium  viied  fowl*  to  (ill  the  pes* 
and  a*  a  re*ult  the  Red*.  Rork*  and  Wyan 
dotte*  have  all  been  kept  in  tbe  aaaie 
house*,  run  in  tbe  same  yards  and  fed  tke 
same  Ilifferent  treatment  would  have  ahow* 
a  better  result  The  Rhode  laland  Ked  i« 
more  lively  than  the  Rork  and  the  Wrandoit* 
will  ahow  more  pep  than  a  l^ngahan  The** 
fowla  ahould  )>e  entered  in  au<  h  number* 
that  they  ran  have  a  yard  to  themaelve*.  Ik* 
aame  a*  tbe  White  l.«egborn*.  and  we  would 
find  many  three  hundred  egg  hen*  in  the«e 
yard* 

Advertiaing  one'*  produrts  i*  the  way  to 
yet  tbe  big  result*  It  would  not  pay  every 
breeder  to  adverti*e  in  every  |>oultry  paper 
but  they  rould  all  get  together  in  a  general 
sdverti*ement  wbirb  would  r^rry  the  nam* 
and  address  of  earh  individual  breeder  For  in 
stanre  the  Buff  I'lymouth  Rork  breeder* 
'  rould  all  join  with  a  general  advertisement 
I  fi^inff  a  desrription  of  their  hree<l.  setting 
f<  rth  their  riaims.  Thi*  advertiaement  rould 
be  made  into  a  i>age  or  half  page  adverti*e 
meni  and  run  In  the  twenty  seven  |>oultrr 
i  l«a|>er*  that  are  now  being  pob|i*h^  If 
two  hundred  breeder*  would  go  into  this  kind 
of  a  arbeme.  they  rould  u*e  every  (>oultry 
paper  in  Amerira  and  do  it  at  a  very  little 
ro*t  to  earh  breeder.  They  then  rould  lake 
general  ad%erti*ing  in  their  own  favorite  p-xtl 
try  paper  Tbi*  would  not  only  build  ap 
the  breed  that  wa^  advertised  but  would 
build  up  the  s|>erialty  rlub  that  fathered  the 
movement 

The  great  trouble  with  the  average  adver 
User  I*  the  fart  that  they  make  their  adrtr 
tl*ement*  seaaonable  in*tead  of  all  of  Ik* 
time.  If  you  want  to  *urreed.  you  mu*t  have 
your  adver1i*ement*  before  the  people  all  tbe 
time  There  i*  no  month  but  what  one  raa 
•ell  •tork  if  they  let  |>eople  know  they  have 
•tnrk  for  Kale  l>ot*  of  |»eople  get  the  fever 
at  all  *ea*on*  of  the  ynir  They  begin  te 
write  about  *tork  and  when  they  look  through 
their  t>ottltry  pa{»era  Ibey  And  onlv  a  few 
breeder*  adverii*ing  the  fowl  they  want  The 
re*ult  uf  thi*  i*  di*rouraging  to  the  man  whe 
want*  to  buy   and  at   the   *ame   time  doe*  not 

S've   variety   enough   to   tbc»*e   who  are  looking 
r   fowl* 

Men  a*  well  a^  women  like  to  •hop  around 
They  like  to  write  to  aeveral  partiea  and  <:et 
anawer*  from  many  When  one  geta  one  of 
tbeae  letter*  or  even  |>o*tal  rards.  there  i* 
a  pruapertive  buyrr  and  it  ia  up  to  you  te 
make  the  sale  Do  not  depend  on  a  <  irrular 
but  be  aure  to  have  one  When  the  inquiry 
romea.  write  at  onre;  aend  tbe  l>eat  pr<nt*d 
matter  you  have  along  with  a  well  written 
letter.  Make  thia  letter  peraonal  and  not  a 
form  letter  Thousand*  of  form  letter*  are 
*ent  forth  earh  day  They  bring  •ome  re 
*ult»  but  they  do  not  give  that  per*onal  toork 
that   often    make*    a   aale 

I>o  not  write  aurh  letter*  in  a  hurry  b«t 
give  them  *ome  thought  Try  and  imagtn* 
ju*t  what  that  inquirer  want*  and  when  y«« 
do  that  you  are  more  than  apt  to  put  that 
|ier*onal  tourh  in  your  letter  that  will  bnag 
an    anawer. 

Tbe  writer  of  the  letter  ahould  alan  pot  a 
fH>rsonal  apfiesl  in  hia  letter  Write  and  tall 
the  advertiaer  juat  what  you  want  and  what 
you  will  be  sble  to  pay  for  Ihe  fowl  you  want 
Thia  rivea  the  advertiaer  a  rhanre  to  anawer 
your  letter   with  *omething  definite. 


10  HENS  EQUAL  ONE  COW 

(Continued  from  page  fi39) 

^^pgl  f  1  .SO  to  feed  a  heaw  laying  ben  one 
-y^r  We  are  willing  to  feed  theae  hen* 
Lore  and  belter  feed  and  rharge  Ibem  $2  Oo 
Mf  bead  or  $><>  **<*  a*  the  feed  bill  for  the 
jm*,  whirh  would  leave  $474.61  You  ran 
^^n'ft  for  *hipping  bote*.  rorre«pondenre. 
^t.,  another  ♦!•»<•  on.  if  you  wish,  and  you 
vtil'  •till  ^  *'!*  ***  ^^*   family   row    spoken   of 

If.  for  the  aake  of  argument,  the  dairyman 
vanta  to  use  a  better  grade  of  row  fur  his 
r«mi^ri*on  *o  that  he  ran  sell  some  of  those 
fjO«i  and  I400  ralvea.  then  we  would  raiae 
l^f  grade  of  the  rhirken*  runipared  and  tell 
g|  Pefgy  and  her  four  daughter*  that  wert> 
valaed  at   •lO.ooo. 

So  it  goes.  There  are  any  number  of  t»oul 
try  breeder*  who  ha«e  to  return  money  be 
rasse  they  rannot  fill  ordrra  for  egg*  at 
fS.OO  earh.  Tbe  (rovernment  ben  and  ttov- 
yniment  row  should  protlure  more  They  ar«* 
feedinf  too  many  drone*  or  alar  lM>ard«-r« 
that  inrreaae  their  feed  bills  and  rut  down 
Ike  average  of  produrtion.  This  applies  both 
to  the  row  and  the  h*n. 

Now   let    u*   go   a    step   farther   and    t<'lt    you 
of    aa     experiment     rarned     on     about      thre<« 
j«ara  ago     We  all   know    that   lal>or  la    the   biic 
farter   on    the    farm    today        When    either    the 
dairy    v    |>oultry    farm    get*    at>ove    the    one 
laan  power,   labor  ruta  a  big  Hgure   in  the  *ur 
ree*   of   that    farm.       .V    few    year*    ago    W.    H 
J«mkiB*.    of    I>elaware    (V>unty.    N     Y  .    rarned 
••  quite   an   eihau*tive   inve«tigation   on   °  °  1^ 
bur  Comparuon  of    Hairy    and    Poultry."    and 
the   following    flgurea   are    taken    from    hia   re- 
port      He  writes: 

"Having  had  ev|>erienre  in  dairy  farming 
with  a  herd  of  thirty  row*  and  keeping  a 
gaek  of  l.(HM)  ben*  I  am  able  to  figure  quit* 
arrurately  the  labor  inronte  from  ra<  b  und>*r 
••••1  ronditions.  namely  a  herd  of  row*  wiib 
aa  averafe  rapanty  of  A.ooo  |»ounds  of  milk 
••4  a  flork  of  hens  with  an  average  rapanty 
•f  eight  doien   egg*  earh. 

"I  will  assume  that  one  man  ran  do  tht< 
daily  work  in  raring  for  1 -S  rows,  for  another 
■an  and  myself  did  nearly  all  the  work  for 
a  herd  of  30  rows,  axrept  sometime*  extra 
kelp  wa*  had  for  haying.  .After  Ilerember 
trat,  with  rrop*  harvested  and  tbe  fall  plow 
lag  done,  the  work  of  feeding,  milking,  draw 
iOff  milk,  drawing  and  spreading  manure  daily. 
keddiac  rattle,  rlfwning  uten*iU  nnd  other 
•aadry  )obs.  reouired  al>out  12  hour*  per 
day.  or  A  hour*  for  esrh  of  us.  Tbe  remain 
isg  eight  months  of  the  yeor.  we  worked, 
•arb  of  us.  more  than  lo  hours  |>er  day  It 
fellows  that  to  rharge  1.*)  row*  with  10 
beura  iiee  day  for  eight  months,  and  aix 
hour*  for  four  montha.  la  a  minimum  baaia 
to  tgare  on. 

"la  round  numbera.  15  rows  required 
I.ISO  kours  of  work,  or  312  days  of  10  hour^ 
•ark." 

Mr.   Jenkins    »ay«,    in    making    hi*    labor    re 
port    oB    l.ooo    ben*,    that    he    bad    •urh    ron 
venieorea    aa    running    water    in    earh    of    the 
three  aertion^  of  the   building,   •o  that    all   he 
had    to    do    was     to    turn    the    fauret*        Helf 
feeding    dry  ma*b      hop|MW*     were     Ailed      by 
chataa  that  ronnert   them    with    the   storage   or 
■iiiag    ro«Nn ;     al*o    rhute*    to    earh    room    to 
rarry   srralrh    grain,    •o   all    he   bad   to   do  w%« 
ta  set  hi*  pail   under  them.      There  are   floor* 
■ader   the    perrhea    and    the    plan    was    to   fre 
queotly    sratter    either    pla\^er    or    lime    pho* 
pkate   over    tbem    to    prevent    r>dors.       In    thi* 
way   the   house   was   kept   sanitary    by   rieaning 
•at  oftener   than   onre   a   month       The  manure 
alt  goe*  down  through  trapdn«ir«  into  a   wagtin 
••<  uodernealh       He  said; 

"I  will  venture  that  the  ron^enienre*  in 
»y  hennery  are  no  more  arrordingly  than  in 
the  modern,  up  to  date  barn  Tbe  daily  work 
I  do  in  my  hennery,  namely,  the  routine  of 
'hares  that  rorre*|K>nd  to  the  dairy  rhorea. 
er  to  make  it  plainer,  those  I  do  on  Kunday. 
wken  I  do  only  what  \*  nerea^ary  to  have  the 
kea^   well   fed.    I    itemiie  aa   follow*: 

"!■  the  morning.  Btatter  arratrh  feed  and 
■•'•Hng;  at  noon  in  winter,  feeding  green 
'eed :  at  night,  feeding  *rralrh  feed  and 
gathering  egg*;  not  over  one  hour.  Cleaning 
htuldings  onre  a  month  and  *preadii\£  the 
maaare  on  land,  two  men  al>out  ten  hour*,  or 
140  hour*  for  the  year.  Tbi*  allowanre  ia 
**A<'>»nt  for  applying  and  phoaphate  to  the 
dropping  board*,  frequently  vrrubbing  out 
•  aler  rontainer*.  and  d<>ing  all  that  i*  nere* 
■ary   for   •anitation 

"Mite«  are  kept  rompletely  out  of  the 
baildiaf*  by  •praying  onre  a  year  For  re 
pairiag  egg  ra*es.  parking  and  •binping  egg*. 
•hlch  are  drawn  to  the  >tation  by  a  team 
that  i»a«ae«  the  iilare  earh  day.  an  average 
•f  one  half  hour  per  day  for  the  year,  or  1h3 
houra. 

"^•'^  three   mtintb*    in   the   apring  the  care 
m  Ihe  iarubator  and    chirkena    with    the   con 
*••*•»«••«    I    have    *urh    a*    running    water    all 
•■'•Mh    the   rolony    hou*e»    and    fanlitie*    for 
Bulag  and   handling  feed,   dve  hour*  per  day 


wc^ 


The  Feed  that 
Makes  Hens  Lay 


Keeps  Hens  Laying 

If  properly  nouriahed.  hens  don't  need  to  stop  laying. 
EGATINt  ao  completely  nouriahes  laying  hena  that  thtry 
keep  producing  when  most  other  hens  have  stopped.  This 
is  the  time  when  fresh  eggs  bring  the  highest  prices  and  the 
extra  eggs  produced  make  big  profits. 

But,  don't  take  our  word  for  this,  you  can  prove  it  for  youn«clf 
by  feeding  EGATINK  lo  your  own  hens. 

If  your  dealer  doesn't  have  EGATINK.  ask  us  for  sample,  feed- 
ing directions  and  price,  stating  number  of  hens  you  are  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  &  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Bos  C.  Wavarly,  Naw  York 

TI-O-GA  FEED  SERVICE 


United  Exhibition  Coops 


You 

Direct 


The  orWrinal  EWetrie  Wahlad  eonetruetkm.  The  stronceat 
aad  OMOt  durahle  coopa  built.  CoOapoibia.  and  can  bo 
up  oe  taken  down  ioetaatly.    Modoki  in  appoaranre  and 
the  boat  foe  aorviea.    Mora     Unitml "  eoope  aold  than  all 
ochara.  We  makeeoopa  for  Carioa.  Bantaaa.  diicketva. 
Turkaya.  Rahhita.  etc.  Sand  for  catafc«  and  pricea. 


Lnitrd  Steel  jndWire  Lo 


INDEPENDENTS  BEEF  SCRAP 

''Greai  Stuff!!''  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 


Wliaal    Shaaf  Lana  and  AramiDfo  Ava. 


Pkiladalpkia.   Pa. 


^^^^^^S^Z?^^S^S^5^S^^^^^^5SSBS^^^^^^8S^Zig^S^^^^S5S^^5!PCC'C'v^?>?v'V'^ 


DAVEY'S    WHITE    ROCKS 


Seaaattaaal  Wla  al  aAMSail  SfOAM  CAIKM.  JANVAIT.  1»M 

The  graateat  ef  all  prtiea  at  lh«  Imperla)  Khow  of  Ihe  Woftd.  I2V>  Cup  an<l  IIM  Caab  for  Ilea 
Tmt  In  Um  Bniire  Sbow,  alt  wwum  nMnpeUng.  lb*  Mgneat  honor  In  ibo  taMiiirr  vorM  IMaalar*  and 
ALL  r^aaipiona  In  Rueka  la«l  two  abovra  aiwOal  Hal*  of  mmnt  uf  aur  S^m  Tort  tKlnnae*  ttum 
goliig  un. 

WNITI  PLYIIOUTN   ROCKS       SILVES   AND   WMITf   WVANDOTTES       SINSLI  COHS   a.   I.   aiOt 

Kegs   one  half    pno*    reatalndar    of    ••a«m 


F.  H.  DAVEY 


Rovtc  4 


MIDDLETOWN,  N.  Y. 


Columbian     Wy^andottes 

BUhth  OonsacaHes  BhewlBf  at  "Ths  Oardsa" 

first.   Second,  Third  Oock  First.  Secoad,  Third  OacksrsI 

first.  Second,  Third  Hea  first,  Secoad,  Third  Pallet 

first  Old  P«a  rirst  Tomac  Pea 

Bsst  OolttBthUa  Wyandotte  Ipsdsl  sad  sU  Ihaae  aad  Color- SpasUla — BBIT  DISPUIT. 

No   Egga  for  8ala      Will   oot   abow   at   Uardea    ia   1935. 

wiuajisow  a  wiulutsom  box  o  BUumaviLUi.  pa. 


SOO^^^^^^SSO^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^K^^^^W^^WI^BOCPOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO^l 


MAGIC  BROODER 

Tbe  only  brvMWr  wlih  a  gaa  «tta»lwe      rmr  if   far  Ugk 
gr»<w    rvnurunttm      lame    oaal    raaacttr;    aau-allnkar    graie 
top  aiMl  l>i>4b<M  dran  mgwlatlon .  latpvaaad  ihar»iiaiaii    iti4* 
for   Hranlr.g  wawfc»  Sue      TIm  Uagtm  Is  paittlfuly  «au !■*«■« 
flr»-peaor.     ga^  proof     an4     aeoMwtaM*         firwwa     t^ittM     ai 
a    poiSi        Held    aa     M    aara    guaesataai       WrMa    lUr 
raialogwe. 

arriu  for  particular*  abmit   ear 
drrful    Invaniion       CUUiMS   all 


United  Brooder  Company 


Aaaota   Vaatea 


tit  Peaal 


Aeraaa 


a.  J 


r'^ 


654 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Aurwt.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


655 


Lousy^ormi) 
Poultrii 


is  Expensive 

BIRDS  that  mn  loo«7  and  wormy 
cannot  Ihriv*.  Thrjr  ar*  not  food 
toyani  and  ara  not  markvtabU.  Uaa  tba 
practical  ramadi**  whtcb  aflactivaly  coo- 
irol  Ihaaa  pitiUaa  pMta. 

CALU-PESTA 

I  an  rlfcctlr*  r»m»dr  tor  "linocklnc  lh«  Ilc« 
6—A.'  ttfooa  r««  alMolulvlir  harmlM*  to  iba 

''"'•"''   GALU-VERMA 

win  •Ahrtlveir  control  t)i*  <!»«tructhr«  Ib- 

Ivatioal  worm*  In  your  flock.   Start   yovr 

Aorkon  aparlncba*'*.   Declara  war  on  tha 

■wo  cr*«t*«t  »n»nii*a  of  pouitrr  proAta. 

^rttaio  dar  tot  full  part icuJara  which 

will  ahow  froti  how  to  do  tha  lob 

•tmptr.  aafc'r   and  aronomlcallr* 

Frmm  dm»crimli99  fntdmr  »mnt 

0o»tpaiJ.     Ad  MM*/ 

AaaMHca*  Sctolific  l.aharal«>Ua 

M  Waat  Awattn  AvattiM 
Dapt   H  2  Chlcaco.ni. 

mtmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmimmmm 

Sterling  Quality 

BABY  CHIX 

•iBtll    OctfoWr    at    attractlT*    yrlcM.       Wriia 
l»r  rataU>ffur 

P.  r.  OLAftDT 

mCHLAIfD  VIEW  POULTIY  FAftM 

11  ETREU   MO. 


Tana      alitl      inat«d. 
H|>arUI  rirmUr.    Cork 
arala.  trina,  pan*  bainx 
bookrd    for   Fall  dallv 
vrjr.       Tottnf     n  •  I  a  a 
r^adf. 


KIBEKT  A.  DANIEIS 


Bos  100-B 
Oraftoa. 


LIOHX      BRAHMAS 

Twanina  tlm*  a«Ml  Cnrk*.  T»rl«a  tfTaiaa  Old  IStlMa 
and  i'-itmw9U  Can  Mala  I'ou  ay  pan*  of  raal  «u«Uiy 
»<r«<l  I*  lay  tuttk  al  mmf  rvAMid 
aailtfartiaa   caafaniawl  tai   ail  aal^ 

W.    M.    MAMKIMt.    LlflM 
aa«  II 


SAVE  YOUR  POULTRY 

FROM   LICE! 


T»a» 
aad  fclM  taaa»aad>  a« 
Uw    LaUtO-tlNI    la    tbalr    dHalJa« 

rrtm  ti.M.    CNorrt 
rauLTRY  atntov  co..  ttaiiaa  a.  aaa  nn. 

RaMa*  Clt».   Ha. 


YOUR  BEST 
BUY 

8c 

AND  UP 

WriU  for  our  48-pace  CaU- 
lofue  and  Special  Mid-iummer 
Pricei  or  Fall  Prices. 

We  never  stop  hatching. 
TMOtllWOOO  POULTtT  YARDS 

D^t.    ■  91  ORAXDALL.    DTD. 


'or  no  da|B  or  4&0  bour*.  Kor  aundrjr  lobs 
•urh  a*  Ipc  bandinc  bre^nl^r*  ft«>l«>rted  and 
diapoaioff  of  tba  old  baaa  tv^rj  %ummrT  and 
fail  thu»e  »hl<^  rannot  ba  aaailjr  it«niiK4>d. 
entimatad  at  :>u  buura.  Fred  la  daliwrrii  by 
th«  Iaa4  d'-atrr. 

'  "Tbla  makiMk  a  total  of  l.2r<!^  hoara  or  in 
round  tiumlx-r*  I  ."j  day*'  wurk  f<<r  tbr  jtar 
to  cbarcr   tu   the  labor  roat   of    l.uou   hrna." 

Itrm<«n«l»«>r     thr      IS     rowa     r«>quir»d     3.120 
hour*  ui   moth   <r    112  day*  of   l<i  huura  ra<  h 
E«tama  from   Eacb 

Xant  w#  ar«»  <  ou,  *-rn*>U  m  au  th*  nat  r>roflta 
(f  l.'>  row  N  arid  l.OUO  hrna.  Mr.  JrokiH* 
wrilm  . 

"Fbr  lb«>  dairy  cow  1  bava  aoma  dala  ob- 
tained in  makinc  anne  invrati^ationa  for  a 
ieadinc  dairy  |>a)>er.  I  viaited  aevaral  bun 
dr«>d  tarn<«  in  Nr«r  York  and  triad  to  flcurt* 
«ilh  tbaoi.  a*  a<ruratrly  aa  |>oMibl«>.  the 
proflia  inadr  from  tbair  hrrdt.  Witb  lou 
larmera  in  >nr  wi\e»tig«tion  tha  avara^c 
irobt  |»ar  COM.  thai  ia  tba  diffar«>nra  betvrrn 
III*  r«<reii>ta  tor  milk  and  )>urcba»rd  fr<Ml 
waa  laaa  iban  »'•«»  per  «ow.  I  will  Uka  thia 
amount  <ur  a  baaia  for  tbe  rompariaona  I 
M  ill    Kiakr. 

'  \\r  ba«e  SZSu  Uo  m  tba  nat  relurna 
abo«a  rwat  of  purthaaad  faad  for  a  h«ri  of 
I J  fowa  Much  llama  aa  inleraat  on  invaat 
ruriii.  inauranra.  up  keep  of  plant  and  all 
(»trrb*ad  ra(««n*ea  bat  a  nut  beao  taken  Into 
a(<<>unt  on  either  tba  baoa  or  cuw«  aa  one 
al'uut    offftela    thr    <  tber. 

Mjr  Bgurea  »huw  that  for  31 U  daya'  work 
of  l*t  huura  in  doing  the  work  fur  IS  cowa 
tba  averaga  farmer,  under  normal  rondltiona. 
rtHeiiek  •  labor  income  of  f  7.'>t' «io  per  ytmr. 
Thia  ma)  not  be  the  total  inc  •  me  for  th<< 
dair>mau.  or  the  net  intume  from  tba  poul 
trjr  plant.      The  outride  work  doe*  n<>t  matter 

"Aa  1  am  lomparinf  the  labor  incoaia  of 
ITt  cowa  and  l.uuu  hena.  I  will  now  try  to 
flcura  the  profit  of  tbe  latter  I  will  aaaame 
that  the  a%eraj|;a  production  per  ban  la  eight 
dojrn  rg£%  rbia  nay  be  better  than  the 
average  giveo  by  (•u\ernment  atatiatica  an.| 
It  may  ba  aa  gt>od  aa  can  be  bad  by  tbe  «& 
penencad  broMter.  but  1  aUo  Agnred  a  batter 
cow  than  tbe  average  cow.  when  an  inveaii 
gallon  made  by  C*>rnel|  Univeraitj  cava  only 
4.&tHi   pounda  of  milk   per   y-ar. 

"If  tbe  baoa  began  laying,  wben  palleta. 
in  November  a  minimum  average  price  for 
egg*  would  be  .!<•  cent*,  or  |2.4u  for  tbe  year 
fur  aaicb  ban.  There  la  data  to  pro«a  that 
the  l^gborn  ben  <an  be  well  fed  oaa  year  for 
II  '.'■'*.  leaving  a  net  iiroflt  of  $1  IS  per  ben. 
Tbia  i*  ll.lSu  fAr  the  labor  income  froiu 
l.uou  bena  for   I'.'V  daya  of    lu  houra. 

"There  !•  mure  to  be  aaid  abotit  tha  result 
of  ihia  roaipariaon.  Tbere  are  mora  difBcal 
tiea  to  ba  overcome  in  OMintaining  the  health 
and  vigor  of  the  ben  bred  for  high  egg  pro 
durtion  and  keeping  bar  doing  buaioeaa  fur 
the  year  than  with  the  dairy  row  Tha  hon 
la    kept    under    artiflrtal    rundition*.    and    aba 

foea  out  very  ea«tly  if  not  rightly  handled, 
n  fact,  it  ne4^a  much  atudy  and  painataking 
work  to  keep  down  the  mortality  ao  it  la 
not  more  than  ten  per  rent  of  the  flock. 
More  than  thIa  woold  reduce  tha  iiroflta.  I 
l.ave  flgured  Tbe  failure  to  keep  tbe  flock  * 
%  Igurou*  la  the  cau»e  of  moat  failures  m  the 
{Miultry    buainaas. 

"The  iKfultry   buoineaa   la  a  better  propoai 
tion    than    tbe    dairy    buaineaa    only    fur   those 
«ho    will    hold    tbemaelve*    cloae    to    the    pro 
gram    that    baa    been    worked   out    by    agrf-ul 
tural    collegea    and    etperiment    atatiun*        The 
poultry   buaineaa  la   aafer  wben  combined  with 
•tairy.    fruit,    track    and    aome    other    kind    of 
farming  " 

That  laat  aentenca  Jiiat  about  tella  tha 
truth  We  have  ahown  that  ten  bena  will 
equal  one  row.  or  l.OOu  haaa  will  equal  IS 
cowa  in  earning  capacity,  and  with  le«a  labur. 
Of  rourae  they  must  ba  taken  care  of.  ao 
niuat  tbe  cow  The  man  who  lan't  going  to 
attend  to  any  buaineaa  will  not  make  a  auc 
raas  of  It. 

Dairying  and  poultry  keeping,  plua  aoma 
fruit  and  garden  truck  make  an  ideal  combi- 
nation, a  profltable  income  and  a  home  that 
one  ran  enjuy  and  live  on  the  beat   to  be  had 


h.     one    Kngliah    called   Jubilee    Indiaa. 
ir   own    .\merican    atrain    that   undoakt 


aaaaaaaaaaa 


CORNISH  AND  OTHER 
GAME  FOWLS 

(Conttnaad  from  page  037) 

No  one  in  thia  eovntry  of  oura  ran  ae«. 
think  or  wnta  of  tha  White  l^iced  Kad  Corniah 
Without  thinking  of  that  i^nial  aoal  "Wid" 
t'ard  I  have  been  «fltb  hia  under  the  nio«t 
trying  cirrumatancea.  when  hia  body  waa 
racked  with  i>ain  and  be  would  look  up  and 
amiie  and  aay.  "It  might  be  worae  "  I'er 
mil   me  to  aay   in  hia  memory  : 

<*oody  bye    neighbor,    brother,    friend: 

We  ahall   meet   again. 

If  it  were  not  for  a  belief  in  •  her<«fter. 
life   would    not    be   worth    the    struggle 

There  are  two  urigioaU  or  airaina  of  Lared 


C'orniah 

and  our  own  .\meriran  atrain  that  undovhT 
edl)  ori^ii.a:«Ml  with  <'ar<l  othcra  may  kava 
helped  or  may  have  done  aome  work  aloag 
the  aame  line  but  to  our  good  friend  goa* 
not  only  the  credit  of  origin  but  of  a  beaa- 
tiful  flniahc-d  product,  wb^h  are  ao  Iteauii 
fully   ilioatrat^   in   our  Standard 

Tbere  ran  not  be  any  doubt  but  that  tkt 
tyiH*  of  tha  Comiah  haa  <-ome  tn  it  from  ike 
A»eel;  one  of  Ihe  %ery  earliewt  known  fow|« 
Uecorda  of  ihia  fowl  are  i>ai<l  to  r\tn  i,.ttf 
before  our  preaent  day  recurda.  many  jean 
U.  C.  some  aay  aisteen  hundred  yeara  x« 
matter,  the  AaeeU.  aa  we  now  have  them  a'ii4 
a*  they  bate  them  m  India,  are  of  «ar>oa« 
•  olora.  Tboae  that  I  have  keen  were  |p 
puimage  color  a  nmture  of  gray  cob-r.  oq» 
pair  while  and  one  male  in  color  not  aniika 
the  Red  Malay  They  are  not  a  f<>wi  of  Urg* 
aite.  net  over  aix  (Ktundt  for  the  larre«i 
malea.  They  are  a  low  aet  heavy  bodied 
fowl,  rather  ahort  on  leg  with  h<-ad  (ormatioa 
that   gives  a  aatage  app^'Arance 

I  wiab  that  it  might  be  poaaible  tn  abow  ik« 
original  picture  ma<ie  ycara  air«  by  IIam*on 
Wier.  of  Fngland.  of  tha  (ireat  Malay,  u 
then  called  In  thia  picture,  the  fowl  i« 
abown  atanding  on  a  atone  of  larce  aiie.  Thf 
fowl  haa  the  appearance  of  being  more  tbaa 
Sve  feet  tall  I^rge  and  strong,  atandittg  oa 
an  enormou*  pair  of  legs,  a*  ahown  in  the 
painting,  the  iargeat  ahanka  that  I  have  aeaw 
on  a  fuwi.  Hut  few  Malaya  or  Aaeela  ara 
ever  abown  in  this  country.  There  la  rea^y 
no  need  of  tbem  an  long  a*  the  C'orniak  111 
the  need  of  aucb  a  fowl  The  Malay  la  fullv 
dearribed   In   our   Htandard. 

Tbe    aecretary    of    tha    C  •rniah    Club.     Mr 
Hohrer.   write*   that   it   la  not   be»t   to  aacrill^a 
KUperior    ty|>e   and    vigor   for   color,    most   cer 
tainly   not  at  the  aame  time.      It  la  quite  p- • 
aible  to  have  all  of  theaa  including  color  ai>4 
j    commercial  qualitiea  in  tha  aame  fowl.     Wb*a 
thi*  ha*  been  acromplithed.    y<>u  have  thr  bet 
ter  fowl 

The  Modern  (iame  Fowla.  aa  railed,  art 
described  in  eight  varietiea.  the  aame  for 
Oame  Hantama  No  recognition  la  given  to 
what  are  now  called  tbe  Uld  Kngliah  liarae* 
These  are  bred  in  the  regular  I'lt  Oame  *:ie 
and  in  Hantama.  Tboae  of  ua  who  can  re 
member  the  daya  when  ^paulding.  HarI.er 
Twill*  and  Tierce  contendeti  for  honors  wiik 
the  Modem  (iame  Fowls,  can  b»ok  back  ob 
fuwia  worth  while  Then  rame  Cornman  a  4 
tireenman  and  othera  that  I  can  not  recall 
Thia  iyj[>e  of  fowl  ia  almoat  a  Ibtng  of  iha 
paat.  They  are  most  diifirult  to  breed  or  l« 
grow  and  they  find  bat  little  favor  among  tha 
people.  Personally.  I  am  of  the  opinion  that 
a  big  miataka  was  made  in  having  ao  murh 
length  of  leg  The  aame  is  on  the  way  for 
(iame  Hantama  No  fowl  ran  hold  public 
favor  or  attention  for  any  gr«wit  length  of 
time,  whenever  it  goes  beyond  what  »eem»  to 
be    natural   pro|»ortlona 

We  And  tha  following  in  the  Feathered 
World.  Kngland.  I  do  not  quote  tha  worda 
of  the  several  writers  but  tell  what  they  aay 
in  my  own  way.  Tha  Jubilee  Indian  (iame 
over  there  ia  tba  same  as  our  Ked  I^<  rj 
('orni*h  In  proof  of  this,  one  axpert  writes 
that  he  agree*  with  Mr.  Clark  that  the  plu 
mage  of  the  male  Jabilae  la  too  light  in  color. 
that  ha  looka  at  tha  illuatrations  in  the 
.\merican  Htandard  where  he  sees  a  mo«t 
handaome  picture  of  a  Jubilee  cork  laed 
ihroQghout  I^ced  breaats.  ha  writea.  ahould 
be  encouraged.  There  were  17  Jubilees  si 
Ihe  Cryatal  I'alaca  Show.  One  evhibiior 
wrttea  that  all  ahowa  ahould  have  aeparsle 
rla*»ea    for   Jubilee    Indian    Gamaa. 

There  were  27  entries  of  Malays  at  tha 
Cryatal  Palace  Show.  Kngland;  one  cock 
biH  ao  fine  aa  |o  attract  apecial  attention  I 
am  informed  that  fanciera  call  him  the  beat 
of  hia  kind  in  the  world  He  was  ron*idere<i 
the  beat  of  all  tn  the  Game  rlaaaea.  A  frienj 
writes  that  the  fowl  wrould  have  been  a  roa 
tender  for  the  best  male  in  tha  New  York 
Show  if  he  had  been  ahown  there 

Mr  Finaterbuach.  editor  of  ram|>o.  Avirola 
.Santiago.  Chile,  writes  that  tha  Aaeel  is  tha 
oldeat  recogniied  breed  known  in  domastica 
tion  and  that  its  origin  must  have  been  a 
fowl  described  by  Temmick  as  Gallua  (li 
gantns.  He  atatea  that  tha  Aaeel  ia  a  concen 
trated  Malayoid.  tha  real  ancestors  being 
aomewhat  like  the  original  Malay  or  Kulbtw 
fo<vl.  \rry  acarre  t'»  llnd  at  this  time  The 
oame  man  write*  that  breeders  will  remember 
the  Aaeel  aa  being  a  plump,  thick  ahanked. 
heavy  fowl  If  they  bad  been  permitted  to 
grow  aa  nature  intended  on  concentrated. 
■  ucrulent  food  the  reault  woald  have  been  a 
fowl  like  the  Indian  or  €orni*h  Game.  Thii 
*ame  writer  grades  the  Oriental  fowls  aa  ta 
natural  aiia  aa  followa  :  Malay.  Ceylon.  Aaeel 
and   Sbamo-Jap. 

While  attending  a  meeting  about  twaaty 
year*  ag<'.  I  made  a)»out  the  aame  atatement* 
aa  to  the  origin  of  fowl*  claiming  the  orig:nal 
f  r  our  Aaiatic  fowla  hear  old  Henry  Halea 
waa    very    much    exerciaed    over    what    I    sali. 


He  eoold  not  permit  any  one  to  differ  with  | 
lae  tfeBeral  belief  that  the  Hankiva  waa  the  I 
He  origin*'  1'  •»'  could  come  back  to  earth  j 
t^  «.  nder  what  he  would  think  of  recent  di»  I 
f«vari*«  ••  mentioned  in  the  fore  part  of 
JTis  article  I  am  now  of  the  belief  that 
fawla  of  aome  kinda  and  pigeons,  aa  well. 
.(ire  made  uae  of  by  man  in  many  ways 
mora  thouaand*  of  years  ago  than  we  ran 
ILsreive  of.  I  liatened  to  a  lecture  on  the 
lYYOty  eighth  day  of  January.  la*t  A  ari 
entiat  who  talke»l.  placed  the  exiatencc  of  man 
-t  more  than  a  billu.n  year*  I  a»kcd  hrn 
h0m  he  knew  thia  and  hia  reply  wa*  that 
it  was  oo»  of  the  ro^ulta  of  reaearrh  work 
He  then  aaked  me  how  long  it  took  to  work 
Ml  the  great  canyon*  and  I.  like  he.  mu-t 
iwfer  to  the  reault*   of  rr»earch   w<>rk 


lOL  PHIUPS  EETXnLNS 

Prof.    A.    *♦      I'bilipa.     head    of    the    poultry 
department    >'f     Purdue     Iniver^ity.     who    haa 
•pant   two   montha   in    Kurope   after    attending 
tba   World' a    poultry    Congreaa    at    Har.  elona. 
gMin.     raturneil     to     I^fayetta     and     reaumed 
III,    dutiea     at     tho    univer*ity        The     iM>ultry 
meeting    wa«     held     May    M     to    Ifl    and     Prof 
Pkilipa.    with    aeverai    other    American    educa 
1^^     then       apent    the    next    five    weeka    atudy 
ima    vonXtry    and     general    agricultural    condi 
liooa  in  Spain.   France.   Holland  and   Kngland 

•The  chancea  of   America's  exporting  p««iil 
try   product*   to  F-uroj»e  is  beroming   leaa  each 
jfU^."   said  Prof    Philips.      "Thia   is   be<*au«e 
Raaata  and  Hungary  are  getting  back  «»n  their 
laet    and    their    poultry    products    are    coming 
anio   the  Hriti*h    market*.      The    general   qual 
ity    of    their    product*    i*    higher     than     th<'«o 
oraduced     in     this     country,     because    of     the 
cloae    grading    pra.  licrd    there    under    govern 
meat  au|>erviaion       France.    Helgium   and    Hoi 
land  al»o  are  exporting  high  quality   egg*  and 
paallry  to  Kngland. 

Prof  Philips  aaid  that  England  waa  very 
modern  in  poultry  production  except  in  incu 
batiOB  and  brooding  but  aucceeded  with  theno 
t«o  phasfw  of  the  business  becauae  of  at> 
abandanre  of  labor.  Nearly  every  county  in 
Ragland  haa  a  trained  poultry  inaiructor 
0)«lig  with  a  county  agent,  all  employed  by 
tha  Miniatry  of  Agriculture.  Prof  philipa 
vtaited  one  farm  which  carrie*  40  ouo  hen« 
aad  which  ia  paying  ita  owner  well.  Vgit 
layiag  conteata  are  much  more  nuroerou* 
ikere  than  in  this  country,  he  said,  and  the 
British  are  following  a  definite  ayatem  of 
hraeding  for  higher  egg  production  the  aame 
aa  in  America.  The  production  Leghorn* 
ara  like  tho«e  in  thia  country,  he  aaid.  and 
woald  average  three  and  one  half  to  fi>>ir 
pawads     each  Leghorna.      Wyandotte*      an  I 

.Haaaex.    the    latter   rorreaponding    to   our    PIv 
month   *Ro.k*.     are     the     principal     breed*     in 
Rogland.   he  said. 

All  Eur»>pe  conserves   ita   natural  reaour-  .•% 
wasidarfully  but  waate*  labor  in  the  same  d.- 
gree.  aaid   Prof     Philipa       "In    France.    Spam 
aad  England   and   to  a  certain   exlotit    in   Ho', 
land,   the  women   do  a   great  daal   of   what   w  .• 
rottsidar    men's     work        They     still     plow     in 
Hpain  with  the  crooked  sticks,  and  that  coun 
try  ia  juat  about    100  years  behind  the  time^. 
Thar  atiH  uae  in  much  of   Europe  the   tandem 
hitca.    sometimea    as    many    as    aii    in    a    row. 
aa4   tapering   down    from    a    horse,    to    a    pony 
sad    even    burri.    in    the    lead.       In    breaking 
ground,    one    man    handles    tba    J»l«'**'    •"'•    »V 
other  lead*  Ihe  bor*e  or  proceaaion  of  animal* 
he  may   have    bitched    P.    the   plow       Hnllo-k* 
ara     uaed     quite     generally      in      .^ipain      an«l 
France" 

When  Pntf  Phihp*  auggeated  that  th.y 
■light  get  along  with  much  less  labor,  the 
Kngli*hman  to  whom  he  (puke  replied.  "You 
Americana  d«»n't  know  how  to  live  Yon 
work  all  tha  time,  do  too  much   work 

In    Holland,     the    experimental     \«  ork     wi:h 
ducks  and   geeae  waa  an  interesting   point  fur 
Prof.     Philips    and     other     American     poultry 
laaa     with     him        They     viaited     two     tracts, 
aach   with    loo. 000   du'k*    or    gee*e   at    Land* 
mear  and    Volendam        In    each    uf    the*e    com- 
■anitiea.     there     are      I'Ki     pe«ipla     who     own 
1.000    ducka    each,    all    bred    f<>r    egg    produ 
tk«.      The    ducks    are    tniiJ>nrsted    aa    Amen 
cana  handle  chickens.      While  he   was    on  one 
•I    theae    farmv,    a    large    shipment    of    Imby 
darks    from    a    liatchery    arrived    by    airplane. 
"Holland    »eemed    t<>    be    a    land    of    milk    cowa 
and    bulbs."    aaid    Prof.    Philips. 

Ia  England.  Prof,  philips  visited  a  poultry 
plant  which  fattens  and  »ella  SOU  oon  quail  a 
y*ar,  moat  of  which  ara  captured  by  Araba 
aad  shtpjieil  to  Kngland.  Tha  same  plant  alao 
fattaoa  .'.Mi.ooo  aquabs  each  year.  mo»t  of 
thaaa  coming  from  France,  Italy  and  Hel- 
f^nai.  He  alao  viaited  the  famou*  Su**ex 
Caaaty  Poultry  Fattening  aection,  where 
chickens  are  fattened  for  market  by  the  uae 
a'  a  era  — ming  machine  In  Franca  a  funnel 
ia  uaed  wb«n  poultry  la  being  forred  for 
Market 


DI   I  TC  UCNI    MAMMOTH 
DLiUCj  ilHill  INCUBATORS 

give   you    MORE   CHICKS    per 
square    foot    of    floor    space 


Mora  EGGS 

per  sqojurc  foot 

ber«u*e  they  are  planned  to 
ecunomiif  >our  fli>or  apace. 
wtthoiil     undue    height 

MORE    CHICKS    t<n-s-iM*.    s<    Manuel    ttrumm    w«ll    says. 

"Sltie    Naat    kalch    avM^y    hstvhakia    aaa."      Planne>l    HcM. 

Mi  ji-    llf<<.*    fcilir    tlif    tlirre    (rvat    |>ru6lem«    i.f    inc«ii«Uoi> 

trnua^rsiure  rt>iitr<>i.   moitinr   s^I   »r«iliist'"»       ll>illl   right. 

ttn-ir    t>ra<-iic«l.    tl«t>t   }.iiiiir»l    c«>«ttininlnn    means    Mxturtng 

•errli-r 

^M>y   ytMi   let    M<>K»:   (IIU'K.h   sod    H^rTTKK   rilK'KH   I*   ahewn    hv    the    Blue    lleti 
II -'h    .     Ks«-t*.       free  on   requaat       Write  lor   your  «»$«>    Tti|>AT 

LANCASTER  MFG.  CO.,  '="»Sff"'»  879  E.  Janet  Ave.,  Lancaster,  Pa. 


Jersey  Black  Giants  —  World's  Leading  Strains 


T>teae  Marry  Psrma  niania  are  the  big 
m.4>er  mskera  Onrta.iterlnfl  tite  vslua  ••! 
Uie  many  rgga  and  a<ipen<»r  meat  poi- 
(liicrtl.  Ie»a  «>•!  of  p"*''"^'oo.  iIkt  out- 
•l!*lar>rw  other  hTT*«i1»  li«ht  or  hearr  ^7 
a  «i<:e  n.a'gtn  J>tal  teat  •l-em  !>■(  rr- 
aolU  prvva  their  value 

Our  Hf<la  Won  ne*t  !>l*plsv.  Mali^m 
)*.|usr«  liar<V«i.  l'».M.  •?;.  '31  so.l  'ti. 
aj>d   huld    uirirlsl    rag   arxi    walxtil    n'o>rd* 

Specially  Br«0d0r*.  ExMbito'^  a 
MARCY  FARMS  Bo« 


R4>s<tr    fir     mdimiert  RthlNllon 

sn<l  ulllltj  Itrrediiig  *t.M-|i.  10  tti  14  weeks 
|MilieU  sod  rt>rkrr«l*  AIh>  yuung  grow. 
Ins  ratio '«.  whMi  wil!  make  Itie  finest 
lst>le  ibtrli  \)\  .America.  All  nr<le*«.  lary* 
at  «mall.  given   moat  cwrvful   atietitum 

Writ*  fur  i-aiat<ic>i'  with  i^it*  •'  lypKWl 
winning  Plnla  TrII  u*  r(acil>  whsi  v>>u 
waul    anil    we    wilt    promt't'y    •i>i>>(i'    i>i'rra 

ltd  Export0T*—Ctan9t  Exctu»iv»ty 
E  FREEHOLD.  N.  J 


Bj^•tlr^  ROCKS 

Aliio  a   few  Choice  Males 
L.  W.  BAILET 


A    «  hoi...    |o|    of    Hrerding  and    Kxhihilion    Females    lu 
be  di»po*ed  of  at  $.J  •  •».  •'»  oo  and  17  &0  each,  worth 
four     tiniea     theae     prura.     but    must    ba    sold     NOW. 
Hotb  Light  and   Dark. 

B.  r.   D.  No.  2  FDEW.  NEW  YORK 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  Coming  Back 

My  Circular  Ttffia  ¥fhy 

Won  more   firsts  at  last   Chicago  Coliseum   Show   than   any  other   ex- 
hibitor.    Eprga  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW.  1533  Waterloo  St.,  CEDAR  FALLS.  IOWA 


Protect  Your  Baby  ChicLt 
with  a  LEOLA  BROODER  HOUSE 

The  Leola  Hr<H>drr  Ifouae  ia  circular  in 
*hape.  eliminating  dark  cornera  where  chPka 
crowd  t«»gether  and  lilter  gccumulatea  Three 
large  glaied  wind  w<  and  a  door  for^l^h 
plenty  of  >iinlig'>l  and  «enlilalion  MsV  '• 
a  healthy  home  for  yur  chick* 
''I<e«ila''    I*    btult    in    •eriional    form    a'  •• 

».t-  easily    mo«e|   from   place  to  place       Aa*em 
bled    by    iwo    men    in    half    an    hour        Fine*t 
nisli-rial*    '  re    ti»ed    ihr«»'ighoul        Owner*    aay 
thsi      »fr>       |.  .ul'rn      raiier      »huuld      baae     a 

l^ola  Huy     noH     and     be     ready     wlffi 

.  .ilder    weather   c#mr* 

\\r-'r     today     f   r     i|r«.r  pii»e    b«.«kl»-t     and 
1  rii  •  ' 

H.  M.  STAUFFER  4  SON.  B«i  J.  LEOLA.  PA. 


% 


11 


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656 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


657 


Tiy  the  New  Way 
To  Kill  Uce 


Oat 

Sproutcrji 
+  Q  99 


For  UM  Tou  can  baild 

■piMt.  mom   rA- 

.   Makat  to  operate 

beat  oat  aprotttet 

ercT  cooatnictcd.   A  boy 

'«  Mw  Him 


LPimiAM.K«Ho81ft^     ELMOIA  KtY. 


t$  Styles  •!  Le«  •■«  W1b9  BaiiAi 

ttAL   PANO  — IIAItfO    riPURIt 
It  lar  Ml.    tm   Hr  IIM.    i.taa  Iw 

t^ja. 

CfLLULPIP  triRALtTP.    tt  Mtom. 

laa  na  Ma  laaa 
•••  tl.7«  tt.M  u.at 
fpi   i.M   in  •.«• 

N*«    fvmptti*    rauk«««    flvr        Ail 

ILLIMPIt   PAMP    A    SUPPLY   CP 
XM  P.    LlM*la  A**..    AMvrm.    IHtMit 


^^^^^ 


THEY  PREVENT  WASTE 


■     P    JACPPUS 


Itia arr 

iar*'     trial 
MMf«  attd 
•rir    ittai    I 

grrmtf^i      of 
•n<l     In 

the     »*#*«< 
nrvHiar 


Not  rMsi 

•dIH    mi     Uwt 

ffM  yuur- 

a:«     111* 

(•ml     Mf»r* 

•  a;     ihr 

tvtitwni    a^ 

IWo4     far 


•"OCUUIM**    WINS    PKAISe 

t '»tea     Rout>.     riioUra     and     White 
l>i*rrko4«        MakM     btc     br«il«>r«.     in 
<^r«o»««    r<c    )i«.i4        On     markn      15 
raara       Ifirklv    |.rai»«Hl       K»»rx    tenth 
•rd»r  PK>K 

•AMfla  lOc  BMUaa  ftPc  aM  •1.00. 
poatpaM;  fVMiMitMA.  Baoklat  FftCB 
'OOVLVM'  00  .  ■««  T.  tALBM.  VA 


Triple-Purpol 

GRIX 

DoM  awajr  with  Oyst«r  Shells. 
Send  depler'p  name  and  we  will  pend 
you  free  pample. 

Orpina«r«   M«nutacturtno  Co. 
B«s  1002  Ht^rtUrd.  Cmii. 


I  will  m*9*  jroti  at  Toronto 

•  •  • 

l>o  ao«  aiiaa  lb*  trip  to  Canada  aa  thf 
rvMt  of  John  Martin.  H*  proaiia«a  a  bip 
tifliv   ia   th*   aHrupolia    of  Ontario. 

•  •  • 

Politic*  wrr*  real  warm  in  Naw  York  ia 
Jan*.  Tka  show  ran  into  Jnljr  It'a  aaid 
that  it  waa  tb*  larc**t  *ikibitioo  *Tar  tatk 
<>ra4  ia  Madiaon  Hqaar*  Uard*n  and  if 
"Ume"  Orr  ronld  prt  that  kind  of  rrowda  for 
hia  hic  Ahow  iht>a  h*  could  olf«>r  tb*  lar^Mt 
prrmiun*  trrr 

•  •  • 

Tha  tariff  qoMtioa  will  b«  to  tb«  for*  ihii 
yoor.  It  ia  ap  to  er^rr  fKialirjaan  to  •*• 
that  *ffr«  »in  tlay  on  tii*  datjr  |i«i  and  try 
and   g*t  proonarc  of  roor*  duty. 

•  •  • 

W*    ran    not     coaap*!*     with    Cbia*a*    and 
oth*r  Ori*ntal   *cg«.     Oiv*  afrtraltar*  a  pro 
t*rtion  on  all  tbiapa  that   will  n**d  th*m   and 
a    low*r   duty    on    tb*  thine*    that    are    aanu 
factar*d    that   tb*   farmvr   moat    boTr 

•  •  • 

Pnrcei  (.olitica  thia  Pall  and  look  to  tba 
beat  intrrnt  of  yo«r  pock*tbook.  aboald  b« 
th*  aloffan  of  *T*ry  »an  and  woman 

•  •  • 

W*    n**d    a    bicber    duty    on    ecpa    arain.t 
the  eff«  of  ih*  (»rient   and  a  trad*  acreenent 
»MMween  the  rnit*d  Htai*a  and  Canada  *h*r' 
toy  pooltry  orodarta  can  rooi*  into  both  coun 
inea  fr**  of  daty.     That  woold  h*  an  id*al  ar 
ranc*ai*nt.      W*    bar*    abttl    out    th*   Jap    and 
niher  OrientaU.  now  abut  out  tb*  *««•  and  we 
naie   made   a   onciity   ffo<>d   lav 

•  •  •     ■ 

„  ?T^**'  *"  "••  '**•*  ""^  Biooth  dia*aa*  in 
(  alifornia.  tb*  atat*  fair  will  not  be  held  in 
>\a»binffton      tbia      aeaaon  The      8outhw*at 

^aahinvton  Pair,  at  Centralia  Cbehaha  ha* 
aUo  been  called  off  (k»«ernor  Louia  P  Hart 
aa,a  that  he  will  not  .How  a  |it*»io<-k  ahow 
la  lb*  atat*  tbia  Pall. 

•  •  • 

Tb*re  will  be  •  Ug  |K>uliry  ahow  and  all  th* 
oh*r  product,    w.il    b*  on   **hib,ti«n   bu      bl 

•  •  • 

thai  1^'*   .''    "•'■«?«»•    »h"»    ««••    «ak*. 

al*r   on       If   you    can    not   cet    cabbac*.    kai* 

lni"7.  "'  '""*  «"•*»'»•••»«»  «•»«•  -If-lfa  Ieav*a 
and     bloaaoma     and    at*am     tbeai    orer    nifbt 

M!  •..'  *"•"  •'"'  •  •»'*•  »»»'««««  "r  lake  an 
old  oil  «n  and  All  .t  full  of  hole.  Tak^ 
th*  ran  and  All  ii  w.ib  ,|f,|f.  .„d  ,„  „  ,„ 
another  **..el  •.th  water  I^t  ,be  water 
bo       and     .team     the    alfalfa.       When    it     bll 

nTrif^.  '»."»'*»  »*»»^  allowine  the  fo«|.  to 
pick  it  out  of  the  water  Tbi.  make.  .  go,>4 
f**d  and  one  that  will  partially  lake  th* 
plaro  of  other   «reen    food 

•  •  • 

The  Pattern  and  Middle  \V*atern  Htalea  r* 
•ay   that   on   tb*  Coaal       Our   .ea.on   ha.   been 

It  a  J!ll«?."  *'"'*^  **'  '*"  '•^'»  »'  ^•"»  •"«* 
aa  a  roault  our  carden.   that   are   not   water*d 

ar.  dryin,  up  .„d  ,he  creen  .tuff  ,.  more 
than   .carce. 

.hi!!.*"ir*  *•  ?•*!  *•'•"!'  •'  •••••'  •»"  •«"« 

•hin*  baa  c*rUinly  a»ad*  tbiaca  crow  Tb* 
condition,  have  been  fln*  for  turkera  a.  ihev 
i*.^  "^  '^*'"''  ^'►•ther  to  bother  them 
and  they  are  cro«  in»  like  the  weed,  where 
there  la  plenty  of  mol.ture  put  on  tb*  cround 

.1.  V  *■'''"  *«^'*»»»'  oa»  ahould  *nrouraffe 
the  bena   to  alay  out   of  ibe  bou>e.       The  onlv 

V[i  **'    ^^a"'   *■*•   •»»ottt    ia    to   hare    plenty    of 
.had*   outdoora^      If   y,.u   hare   crow.nc   vine. 
water    them    well   and    the    bena    will    go   under 
the.*  vinea  and  du.l   tbem.eUea  in  tb*  moiat 
cart  n. 

Wh*r*  b*na  ar*  uiibout  ahad*  tb*y  will 
collort  IB  lb*  arratcb  ah*d  and  h*re  i.  where 
the  •f«^»««*»-«  b*tin  lb*ir  work  P.rery  ne.t 
.hould  b*  in  the  dark  and  then  th*  trouble  i. 
not  ao  liaM*  to  atart  Rraftkinc  on*  «cr  and 
the  bMia  eatinp  it  atarU  lb*  trouble  Wlier* 
you  And  that  trouble.  g*t  a  lot  of  infertil* 
»«0  and  rire  them  tboir  til— that  ia  Mm» 
1*11  or»r  from  incubation. 

•  •  • 

Hon  Jobo  Martin.  Miniater  of  Arricultur* 
for  lb*  Prorioce  of  Ontario.  Canada,  ha.  rone 
to  Kurop*  to  Btudy  aprirallur*  in  tb*  Hriliab 
l*l*a  John  la  eipoct«d  to  b*  back  in  To 
ronto  in  lime  to  welcome  the  Am*riran  Poul- 
try Aaaorlation  tb*  a*rond  w*«4  in  Auffuat 
>**  would  not  f*el  at  bom*  in  Canada  unl*aa 


(  John  waa  on  lb*  job.  H*  baa  attended  »«•*. 
American  Poultn  .\..ociation  ronrentioa  tZ 
.rear,  and  b*  mould  not  f**I  richt  if  b*  mZ 
not  in  Canada  to  act  aa  boat  wh*o  be  iariu2 
the  organiaatioa  to  m*el  in  bia  bom*  provia*^ 

A  man  aaid  the  other  day  that  th*  w«rU 
wa.  coming  to  an  end  The  writer  a.k*d  kba 
bow  aoon.  He  .aid  a*  aoon  aa  K*w  York  g^ 
another  national  conrention  Another  ttvtmA 
of  mm*  aaid.  "That  beinc  lb*  raa*.  |  vim^ 
hop*  to  b«  on  *artb  wb*n  it  bapp*n»." 
a  •  • 

The  Pnyallap  P.cf  I^yinc  Cnte.i  u  ,,^ 
inff  In*  tbia  y*ar  and  it  looka  lika  --jT 
mipbty  bic  r*corda  ar*  rung  to  be  broknT 
Tbia  ia  a  plant  that  ahould  b*  ri.ited  b« 
*r*rir  poultryman  who  riaita  tb*  8ut*  w 
Ua.hinffton.  Tb*  atation  ia  nnd*r  the  charZI 
of  Profeaaor  Linklaler.  wbil*  tb*  poallrr  b 
under  th*  dir*ct  chart*  of  Mr  and  Mr* 
^i*^^rg*  W  Hboup  I  doubt  whether  ther*  m 
a  married  couple  in  th*  whole  of  Am*ric« 
who  ar*  aa  Iborouck  |M>oltrymen  a.  Mr.  aad 
Mra.  Mhoap.  I  bad  occaaion  a  f*w  daya  «(« 
to  lake  a<Nn*  younc  Whit*  I.«|^orna  or*r  fay 
on*  of  my  Irm'a  rualomer*.  Theae  chirkt 
were  not  doing  well  and  I  thouchi  that  the 
alation  migbt  gire  u.  aomathinc  that  would 
h*lp  the  flock  W*  found  Mr  Hboup  on  a  ra 
cotion  bat  Mra  Hhoup  waa  at  home  It  t^ak 
bar  jnat  aboot  two  minut*a  to  diagnoae  the 
trouble  and  writ*  a  pr*acription  for  the  flock 
8b*  waa  ao  thorough  with  h*r  eiaminalMMi 
that  w*  did  not  need  any  proof  of  what  ab« 
aaid  but  boing  of  a  Mi..ouri  turn  of  mind  .be 
took  na  to  on*  of  the  *«p*rim*nt  houa*«  and 
th*r*  abow*d  a  flock  of  yoanpalera  .ufferiag 
with    tb*  aam*   trouble. 

•  •  • 

Tb*  Mlat*  of  Waahington  haa  r*c*nlly  b«i*t 
two  fln*  poultry  hou.e.  and  the  cour.ea  «a 
poultry  ar*  well  patronited  by  the  peopi* 
Mra  8hoap  baa  taught  a  lot  of  oeople  how  ta 
banil*  tioultry  and  Puyallup  Valley  alr>nx 
with  tb*  people  of  the  whole  Htat*  of  Wa.k 
ington.  ow*«  the  Hhoup.  a  lot  for  the  great 
aucc*.a   lb*y    hare  brought   to  poultrymea 

•  •  • 

Well  T*nlilated  hou.e*  are  abaolutely  naeea 
■ary  during  tb*  warm  montha  that  ar*  now 
with  UB  llouaea  well  rontilated  doe.  not 
mean  drafty  hou.e*  hut  a  houae  .o  built  that 
there  ia  no  direri  draft  on  the  youngster* 
It  would  b*  far  b*tter  that  the  growing  .i<>ck 
be  in  o|»*n  abod*  for  the  .ummer  rooatinj 
than  to  b*  in  bou**.^  full  of  crack,  that  ar* 
liabi*  to  dir*ct  a  draft  to  th*  ere  that  brtngt 
on  that  .amm*r  cold,  that  turn,  into  roup 
aa  the  colder  wealhrr  com*«  on  (tir*  tb*ai 
pl*nty  of  air  but  no  direct  drafta. 

•  •  • 

Auguat  la  a  good  month  to  breed  Hantair. 
The**  little  beautiea  want  to  be  .mall  and  th* 
*ay  to  k**p  them  amall  i.  mature  th*m  in  a 
abort  time  but  .till  keep  lot.  of  ricor  Ifatch 
Ing  in  Aagu.t  gire*  them  only  a  .b<irt  tim*  in 
which  to  mature  before  the  cold  weather 
come*  on  and  they  naturally  do  not  reach  the 
ait*   that   an   *arly   hatch    would   mature  them 

•  •  • 

Krery  ponltryman  who  think.  Ihtt  tb* 
poultry  induatry  need,  a  booat  ahould  be  on 
nand  in  Chicago,  .\utu.t  9.  to  tell  the  gather 
ing  what  ahould  be  done  to  help  the  in'lu.tr.i 
Profe.kor  I^wi.  ha*  railed  a  meeting  for 
Auguat  9  Tb*  writer  hopea  to  attend  thi» 
gathering  and  I  would  ad^i.e  every  one  wb  > 
ran  to  be  on  hand 

•  •  • 

J.  C.  Taylor    formerly  with  the  Connecticut 
Piperiment    Hiation.    ha*    joined    the    Pennayl 
rania    State   College    .taff    in    the    poultry    »*< 
lion       Mr.   Taylor   did    good    work    in   the  old 
"Nutmeg"   HUte  and   .hould    b*  ■   great   heir 
among  the  poultrymen  m  the  old  '   K*y.tun*' 
commonwealth 

•  '     •  •  • 

The  re|>ort.  on  cold  .torag*  are  rery  ea 
couragtng  for  good  price,  for  eggs  tbi*  wia 
t*r  The  r*port  June  1  abow.  6.044.000 
caa*a  a*  againat  T.MOo.oori  caaea  on  Jun*  1. 
19'J3  Cold  alorage  turkey  ha.  not  moved  a» 
fa.t  a.  *g«  and  there  i.  now  a  larger  holdiax 
than   th*  flr*   year  average 

•  •  • 

A  Illack  Ori'ington  hen  baa  hung  up  a  ror- 
ord  of  339  J2S*  >»»  "««*  daya  in  Australia 
Thi*  ia  foing  .om*  for  a  general  puri>oae  fowl 
and  only  .bow*  that  any  hen  "bred  to  lay"' 
and  "fed  to  lay"  will  produr*  lot*  of  »gr« 
r*gardl*a*  of  breed  or  variety 

•  •  • 

ll  certoinly  makea  on*  tirod  for  lbo*e  Call 
fomia  br**d*r*  to  mak*  tb*  claim  that  th*  ao- 
rall*d  "Turkin"  i*  a  croaa  between  a  turil*y 
and  a  rbickan.  Th*re  i*  no  au.h  animal  aad 
could  not  b*  that  kind  of  croa*  Th*  writer 
ha*  brod  turkey*  along  with  hen*  for  nearly 
forty  y*ara  and  n*r*r  had  on*  raa*  of  aarh 
croaa.  Tb*  "Nak*d  .\*ck"  rbick*n  baa  th* 
••■•  bar*  n*<k  aa  a  turk*y  but  tb*y  har* 
bo*n  brad  for  y*ara  and  not  on*  of  them  *r*f 
rama  from  a  tnrkay  Tb*  fool  kill*r  ahoold 
n*ad  for  California  and  g*t  that  turk*y  pro* 
raricalor  at  one*. 


.  lira  aloe*  and  if  it  i*  not  off  th*  fair 
*fj|  ^  b*i^  without  live  *tock.  That  i* 
JL|glbla  thing  to  do.  Th*  i>*opI*  of  th* 
t  .k.^t  mnat  hare  their  fall  fair  and  orrn 
^"(^^,1  liv*  atock  th*  big  eipo.ition  will  givi» 
^  l^mer  and  the  poultryman.  along  with 
v^  |«dM«'  art  and  n**dlr  work  a  chance  to 
V^^  Ibair  b**t.  The  amu.ement  feature. 
trtn  ba  larp*T  •'»<1  better  than  erer  The 
^tL      ,^r-    the    Aral    week    in    Heplember.       If 

r*       ,raat  a  premium  li*i.    be  sur*  and    write 
H     Palmer.    H*er*tary.    P.lma.    Wa*b..    and 

b*  will  gladly  •'"«*  y**^  <*"', 

Proaidfot  A  H  Noller.  of  the  Puget  Sound 
H^^y  iBland  fUsl  Club,  through  the  Tacoma 
Pavltry  ABaocialion.  haa  inrited  the  r>i.trict 
|l«4  Olah  to  m**t  at  Tacoma  the  flrat  w**k  in 
p44jmbfr  The  Tacoma  Poultry  8ho«  prom- 
^,0l  t«  b*  one  of  the  beat  ever  held  They 
bar*  raotad  a  a.ed  car  building  that  i.  Afly 
If^  wt4*  by  two  hundred  and  .iity  feet  |on,{ 
J%h  bailding  haa  ligbla  on  all  four  aidea  with 
ak7lipkta  in  tb*  top.  It  ha*  ov*r  S.ooo 
raadla  pow*r  light*  for  night  gath*rtng«. 
Tb*  ahow  will  bo  giren  in  Houth  Tacoma. 
^11^  ^  Ta<'oma'*  moat  jtopulated  •ubiirba. 
^|0  auction  of  Tacoma  i*  where  the  real 
bcawa  of  tb*  city  lire*  Th*  man  who  work* 
vttll  hia  banda  and  own*  hi*  own  horn* 
J%tn  ar*  orer  Afly  thou*and  |>*ople  within 
g  f^diaa  of  two  mil**.  The  building  wher* 
the  bi«  *how  will  b*  .taged  i.  on  a  highway 
«k*re    l*o    thou. and    automobile*    pa*.*,    each 

4ay. 
*  •  •  • 

Bay    L«ftwick.     ft*rretary     of     the     Tacoma 
ito*.    report*    that    h*    will    hare    the    Aneat 
pffvmium   li*t   in   the   biatorr    of  Tacoma    poul 
try  ahow*  and    the   premium*    will    be   the    be.t 
gitraa    on    the    PaciAc    Coa.t     in     the    rear    of 

l9S4t5. 

•  •  • 

Ba  aar*    and    b*    in    the        Part*    V    N**<l 
I>*cember     I     to    7.     1924  Ted" 

rill     judge     th*     iKtultrr     and     tell     >  uii 

•boat  lb*  big  show   in    K\eryl>od>« 

•  •  • 

On*  of  tb*  Iroubl**   of   the   ^»oiiltry   yard    at 
tbi*  aeaaon  of  the  year   i*   *elling   hen..      It   i. 
than    hard    to    break    the.e    hen.    of    the 


•a(h*rljr  ferer  if  one  allow,  them  to  go  too 
I  hare  found  where  one  watrhe*  the 
ea<'h  night  and  «hen  Anding  a  .etter 
rea  her  at  once  to  another  yard  that 
thaa*  b*BB  anon  go  back  to  layin*  I  do  not 
kattar*  in  that  .latl*d  coop  dungeon  that 
saaM  «•*  for  breaking  the  .etter  It  i.  cru»l 
t*  lake  a  hen  and  put  her  on  a  .tailed  hot 
lam  coop  and  mak*  her  .tram  erery  nerre  in 
bar  mak*  up  to  k*ep  her  balance  on  .ome 
*lat.  By  act'Og  in  time  one  get.  the  hen 
bark  to  th*  lay  without  hurting  them.  If 
y*a  allow  a  h*n  to  .*t  for  two  or  three  day* 
ta  a  we*b,  then  they  will  And  that  by  re 
aMviag  ban.  from  on*  yard  to  another  ihev 
will  go  on  any  ne.t  they  And  in  the  new 
foarter*  Try  changing  them  and  do  not  be 
rf«*l  by  making  pri.oner.  of  them  in  a  hear* 

l«at  way 

•  •  • 

I  read  with   intere*t  our  new  editorial   page 
ky  my   friend.    Charle*    !>     Cleveland       I    have 
kaowa    thi*    gentleman    for    twelve    year*    and 
known  of   him    fi>r    many    more  year*.      I    have 
'••ad  bim   ju*t    the    kind    of   man    who   .hould 
■wk*    Rr*rylK>dy.     Poultry     Magaiine     everv 
badya'    medium    for    learning    ail    al>out    p<>ul 
tf7    and    I     feel     that     there    will     be    no    di* 
appmntment*    when    the    rear    ia    *nded    under 
ki*  editor'a  de.k. 

•  •  • 

T%9  artiel*  by  our  *ditor  on  'Cooper's 
tiaa"  aboald  b*  read  by  all  It  i*  .ound  but 
doa*  not  go  a.  far  a*  I  want  to  .ee  .uch 
aa  artiel*  go  Th*  real  cau.e  of  r<*  operalire 
**cieiie«  falling  i.  that  word  overhead.  I  > 
•kick  may  be  added  ■■t«»o  many  cook*  .|»oil 
tka  broth." 

•  •  • 

^"ben  a  coo|>*rati\e  egg  a.aociation   .tart, 
aut    to    a*ll    egg*,    they    have    organited    for    a 
pol    pnrpo**    that,     if     it     i*    con.i.tently     fol 
|oo*d  up,    will    bring   big  return*    to   it.   mem 
*•*■   and   gel    th*   *up|>orl    of   all    kindrrd    or 
caBuaiion*    who    ho|>*    to    profit    by    tb*    in 
^'^••'d  bu.in***  that  *uch   *ocietie*  will  bring 
••rtb.     But   let    the   organisation   get    .o   large 
**f*  it  tbink.    that    it   .hould   control    it.  mem 
••»»bip  in  their  erery    walk  of  life,   then   your 
'••P^'a'ire  or^nnxation    i*   Hding   for  a   fall. 

I  aaw  one  grand  orKanisation  go  ahead 
••Jl  pat  tb*  aup|>ort  of  er*ry  f**d  mill  in  it* 
territory  I  .aw  tb*  aolicitor*  of  thaa*  mill* 
recommending  ib*  co  op*rativ*  aa  the  thing 
]^^  woald  bring  proaperity  to  the  p  lultry 
■•P.  Tbia  great  organiialion  built  one  of 
th*  Btronge.t  organiiation.  of  it*  kind.  The 
airortor*  *eldom  met  but  allowed  it*  mana 
*^*o  handle  tb*  aal*  of  egg*  unmoleated. 
•***  tb*r*  ram*  a  chang*.  Th*  director* 
*■•  "ara   paid   t*n   dollara    |>*r  day    when    in 


The    Feed    That 

a    ^^^ 

^b€  .Makes  Chicks  Grow 


Lowers  Mortality 

Chicatine  is  a  pure,  clean  food  for  chickn,  without  medication 
or  Htimulant.  It  should  be  used  to  Atari  chicks  and  continued 
until  they  are  five  months  old. 

The  element*  required  for  irrowth  are  so  correctly  propor- 
tioned that  chicks  fed  on  Chicatine: 

MATURE  QUICKER 
Grow  LARGER 
Grow  HEAVIER 
Ar*  HEALTHIER 
Ar*  STRONGER 

Mak*  BETTER  LAYERS  and  with  LOWER 
MORTALITY 

If  you  ar*  intere.ted  in  feed  that  Mill  give  the«e  re.iilta  the  be.t  plan  i.  for 
you  to  try  it  with   your  •-hick,  and   prove  fur  your. elf  what   it   will  do 

If  your  dealer  dne.n't  have  (^iratine.  a*k  u<  f  ^r  .ample,  feeding  dir*«-ron* 
and   price.  *lating  number  of  chick,   you  are  feeding 

TIOGA  MILL  A  ELEVATOR  CO. 
Box  C.  WnTorly.  N.  Y. 


TIOGA  FEED  SERVICE 


Parks'  Annual  Surplus  Stock  Sale 

BRED^TO^UY  BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

Means  $  $  $  $  $  To  You 

PEDIGREED  COCKS  AND  HENS  1-2  PRICE 
YOUNG  STOCK  1-3  MATURED  PRICES 

16-pafre  Stock  Circular  Free.     Catalog  Booklet  25c. 

J.  W.  PARKS        Box  E        ALTOONA,  PA. 


thm  IMm  0«t  of 
WbM 


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MAiiK'  W.%Mi.  the  tmlr  «<kMi  mictting  an<l  <v*lllog 
UmA  I'umvrlnc.  c<i«.iit«  at  oelllog  makaa  ihem  wiM 
(-«i«iM^lu«*il'y  !■■•€  i>  ualiirrra  The  MAOIC  WANIl 
iwi<-l>r.  U»e  hinl  »iKi  waul  eaall».  rmnlj.  naUiraJIr. 
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rn<i    Ihat    (lTi««    .   (onilU   Nit    «ir*    C'lp       I'an'l    gel    out 

lit    .«f<lrf 

Write  Iwlajr  far  noli  II  ta 
III  mailaiaft  ••n  •Ultterr  Muttrr 
frf.iti.l^l  If  tK.t  .alltflwl  It  l«i  <la»«  rree  K»«aie»  «•« 
liwxilinx  rulllfit  a  kI  !»•••  I"  lrM-f»*«> 
layloa.    »t*iiir«l    wllh    rrrry    >l*«l«-    H  Bml 


SEND  NO  MONEY 


PARAMOUNT  MFG.  CO. 


4SlLMak 
llf«T«l 

n.y 


C 


URTISS 

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I^OVER 


lUana   pullaia   laying  early  and  baaaa  Maady 
aaa    prai>lwailaa    Ihraugboul    Fall    and    Wlo«*e 
lUal   graan    tm»X   on  BMrtai       OrOact    prtiMpUr 
■ttod. 

PULLETS  ai4  YEARLINCS 

At    t«ey    aur*««l**    prtaaa    la    all    tmt    papular 


N1AC4IA  POVLTIY  F/UUM 

w.  a.  cuKTiM  ca.  rvaa. 


658 


I    AM    OrFCRH^O 

MMtil  AtJUtl  31.  tbe  o|i|>ortanit)r  t'>  tf 
r«r«  lb*  b#*l   in   HAKKKD  Ko(  KS   AT 
UAUr  I'Kh'K       Th»  »>**l  sod  choict^x 
t\'<k  I  m^rr  o«rii»d  «n*bl«»  me  to  tup 
ply  *o«  with  Ik*  ftsrt  bird*  rMiair^ 
to    inuh    four    ttrin«    for    th*    r»T\j 

•  bow*       Wril"   tf>r   further   infortuBtivn 

•  Oil  rtrralar 

•h  l    fMum.  ■  J 


f()tIrrRdubilt  Poult rg  Houses 


DotftlMId 

I  Yoa caa boytMte* 
BMua  PoCUr  PortabU 
UooMa,  Coop*  aad 
RooBtia*  MidNflMlac 
Bqalpnii«Bt  ciiMtfW' 
Um  ro«  caa  MM. 
iMftoMlapMilriM 


•U.)|i«l».    UmI      ^ 
f«f«  br  thOOMWlS  of 

EMOOMfttl  poaltrr 


Nf1BIA6IUf4 


Row  To  Ten  Poor  Loyor* 

aad  tore  F««d!  :ir.'n;T~;';^'i: 


Aaiarlaaa  P*«f  trySali**! 


RIRALETS 

Celluloid  Lcflbaods 

14   Dmrrrni   Colors 

A  I   QiMl.ty 

8lii«U  OoU   aad   Lotm  Lao 

2^  a5c.     ft0-4ft<r.     100  75c.     «50- 

tl  70.  600-lSOO.  1.000  $6.00. 

DoabU  OoU 

Hir"n«  »n<l  K4»«>ar« 

tft-IOc.    50  70c.    10011. 10.    2ft0- 

•t.50.  SOO  t4.40.    1.000  97  76. 

Histi-  tir«>»<l  and  rolor.     8«inplp« 

l'ri'«    l.ikt  rr»«      Tradr  tupplir-d 
■P:BAIJST  OO.  Hacvaaot  Park.  M    T. 


00\A  N 

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|«a*  MO  ywr  |»u4ll« 

ru.  PVT  vouii  amot  on  tniiii  rrcr 

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■AfTT  m  lUItT  (1    Ndbv  llMM  >■■>> 
»mm  If  It.  M  t    lia^H  ••     mmHm.  Haw. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


•  fnaton.    rftmtn^nrt^d    to   ta^vt    aior*    often    an-l 
theo    Bort   oftrn.      Thi*    rai«*d    tbt   orrrbead     ' 
qniio   a    little    wblrb    waa    addod    to    ib«    9\ 
P«rBa«  of  lb*  man  vbo  aold  ecp      Thao  a<ain 
%om0  in«>mb«r  deridod  that  if  •cfa  «»r*  proit 
•hl#>    wbrn    bandliKl    by    a    m  operativa.     tbeo 
f<>«>d   •hoold   b«  baadlad  in  th»  aaa*  wajr. 

Wbm  tbo  ro  op«rativ«  ttM-irty  took  op  thi> 
M>llinc  of  f««^d  tb^y  «-«>re  forr«>d  to  iro  on 
lb*  market  for  all  of  their  mill  prodart*.  a* 
a  r**ult.  thejr  drov«  the  raw  mat^rialt  up  tn 
prire.  the  flrat  ihinc  we  knew  feed  be^an 
to  r)»e  intlead  of  fall  and  then  another  thin.: 
oerorred.  the  f<»od  will  of  ererjr  feed  mil' 
wa*  |f«t  Tbe  •'•liritor*  who  went  forth  to 
•ell  feed  quit  vpeakinc  »  good  word  for  tb<> 
ro  operalite  orc*nitation.  buyer*  rorameneed 
to  buy  independently  of  tbe  orfanitatmn  and 
bid  up  for  the  «•<(•  Tbi«  rondition  soon 
pulled  away  member*  fr'*m  the  orranitation 
that  >»  ju»t  becinnms  to  be  felt  Had  tb<- 
poultrymen  been  like  tbe  ah'^emaker*  and 
"»iurk  to  their  la«t*"  (•ellmc  ere* )  thej 
would  have  bad  tbe  frieodabip  of  everv  miller 
in  tbeir  teriion.  but  tba  miller,  beiny  human, 
went  forth  to  cell  feed  and  tbe  boowtins  dax* 
f  'T  the  ro  n|H>ralive  were  oTer. 

How  murb  hurt  la  beinf  done  by  tbi«.  oaljr 
time  will  tell,  but  it  i«  predirted  by  gott^i 
l>u»ine««  men  that  the  *^gg  a»aorlation*  tknt 
Co  into  erery  line  of  ro  operation  will  erentu 
ally  l«*e  tbe  rood  will  of  all  kinds  of  bani 
ne«i  men  and  when  they  d>>.  the  poultrymen 
will  be  where  tbey  were  years  aco  when  thry 
were  ihetr  own  >ale»  acenta  for  their  efc« 
and  the  middle  man  who  bad  been  buyinc 
from  tbe  ro  operative  soriely  will  buy  dirart 
from    the    producer 

•  •  • 

No  cooperative  orraniiation  can  bujr  on 
tbe  market  and  r(>m|>e(e  with  tbe  bic  mill 
that  la  equipped  to  put  f..rth  hi*  mill  pr«>duct« 
i»r  by  prodocia  io  bis  feed  There  ta  m  band 
line  rharve  In  eartinc  mill  products  from  on« 
place  to  tbe  crtber  tbat  rn*ia  lots  of  nonev 
Ulien  tbe  mil  ships  forth  feed,  that  feed  *i« 
ready     f<>r    tbe    hens.       When    bjr  pruduria    are 

•  bipprd  from  the  mill,  tbey  are  in  their  raw 
*tate  and  must  be  mixed  in  •  rder  that  tbey 
may  be  fed  to  tbe  ben*.  The  c'>  operative 
orcanitation  who  bas  million*  m  ra(>i>al  couH 
buy  a  mill  and  then  rompete  with  tbe  miller*. 
but  on  ibe  otl.er  band  the  mills  rould  orran 
i«e  aellinff  and  buying  a^enrie*  and  rompete 
with  tbe  ro  operative  Bori*e<y  in  tbe  etc  bn«i 
ne*a  Tbis  thine  is  like  an  endle**  chain. 
It  ran  beep  r^inc  like  a  *now  ball  r«llinc 
down  bill.  Tbe  average  poultryroan  i*  in  the 
rbirken  bo*ines*  to  rai<e  *gc*  and  poultrr 
meal  to  sail.  H»  dooa  not  care  who  buys 
lbe*e  product*  i.r<iTided  he  ^et*  the  biche<t 
market  prire  |f  by  ro  opera  tine  b«  does 
he*t.  then  be  will  stick  by  the  cooperative 
but  if  be  flnds  on  tbe  other  band  tbat  he  ran 
•ell  to  a  private  rompanr  to  bia  advsntace. 
then    food  bye    to    tbe   co  ot>erative. 


Aofiut,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


659 


BANTAMS 

C"Odu<-ted    by 
UFORtiE    FITTKRKB 

*ssaaaaasssssa>saii*«». 


HOW  TO  CURE  BUMBLE  FOOT 

Bumble  foot  in  a  chicken  m  what 
a  stone  bruise  is  in  a  boy.  It  is 
caused  by  an  accidental  bruise  to  the 
•oft  pad  under  the  foot  and  is  very 
painful  to  the  victim  as  well  as  likely 
permanently  to  disfifnire  it.  When  a 
fowl  befrins  to  show  lameness,  look 
for  a  Fwellinir  on  the  under  side  of 
the  foot.  If  this  is  found,  put  the 
bird  by  itself  and  carefully  pare 
down  the  surface  of  the  pad  until  it 
is  thin  but  not  enoufrh  to  cut  througrh. 
This  will  jfive  the  pus  which  is  form- 
inif  under  the  pad  a  better  chance  to 
swell  out  and  save  the  fowl  much 
pain.  Keep  the  surface  well  (greased 
until  the  swelling:  is  ready  to  open, 
which  will  be  known  by  it  becoming 
soft  at  the  apex.  Then,  with  a  very 
sharp  knife,  carefully  open  the  swell- 
ing and  let  the  pus  escape.  Then 
clean  by  pourini?  in  peroxide  of  hy- 
drof^en  until  it  ceases;  to  foam,  drop- 
pinif  in  a  ftw  drops  at  a  time  and  rc- 
peatinfi:  as  often  as  necessary.  After 
this,  annoint  with  carbolated  var«eline 
and  keep  the  bird  on  clean  straw  a 
few  days.  If  carefully  attended  to, 
a  case  of  bumble  foot  can  be  cured 
without  leavinfp  the  victim  with  a 
disfijfureJ  or  crippled  foot. — D.  T.  C. 


BROWN   RED  OLD 

ENGLISH  GAME   BANTAMS 

The  brofd  of  bantams  that  '\%  i>>e 
talk  of  thr»  hantnm  fancy  today  i<  i|,^ 
Old  Enjrli.'^h  Game  Bantam.n.  Th*y 
can  be  bred  successfully  in  all  i^^. 
tions  of  the  country  and  e«<pefia|lv 
so  in  the  northern  sections  that  hive 
late  springs  and  early  winters.  They 
are  a  most  hardy  breed  and  very 
active.  Generally  the  Old  Enitlish 
top  the  list  as  little  etn?  machinet;^ 
The  Spanfrles  are  the  mo.««t  popular 
variety  and  when  you  read  an  article 
on  the  Old  Eniflish  it  is  usually  on 
that  variety.  Other  varieties  such  ai» 
the  Brown  Red  are  new  in  the  United 
States  and  Canada  to  the  majority  of 
the  bantam  fanciers  but  they  are  go- 
inf^  to  be  popular  in  a  short  time  as 
many  birds  are  imported  each  season 
This  article  is  probably  the  first  ever 
published  in  America  on  Brown  Re<i 
Old  Enfflish  Game  Bantams. 

The  color  of  the  Modern  and  the 
Old  Knfflish  Brown  Red  differ  fpreatly 
for  the  former  ha.»*  a  pale  lemon  top 
color  while  the  later  has  a  dark 
oranjTc  nearinj?  to  red.  The  eyes  of 
the  Brown  Re<l  are  a  dark  brown.  al> 
most  black.  The  face  is  a  dark  red 
and  inclined  to  be  a  mulberry.  In 
both  sexes  the  lejrs  are  a  dark  willow 
and  the  beaks  dark  horn.  In  the 
male  the  neck  and  saddle  feathers  are 
oranjre  red  streaked  with  black.  TKe 
back  and  shoulders  a  dark  red.  The 
winfTS  are  a  very  dark  brown.  The 
brea.st  and  thijrhs  ahe  brown  or  i  -.-own 
marked  and  shaded  with  black.  Th» 
tail  is  black.  In  the  female  the  neck 
hackle,  black  striped  or  .•<hadcd  'j^u'i- 
den.  The  body  is  black  or  a  U'liform 
brown  mottle.     Tail  is  blacl.. 

The  ireneral  characteri.stics  of  the 
cock  are  as  follows:  Head,  medium 
lenjTth  and  taperinj?;  beak,  strong  at 
ba^e  and  sliifhtly  cuned.  Eyes,  lanfe, 
br.jfht  and  prominent,  full  of  expres- 
sion and  alike  in  color.  Comb,  sin- 
irle  and  ^mall  and  evenly  si'iralol 
and  erect  and  fine  texture.  Fact, 
ear  lobes  and  wattles  small  /in.l  of 
fine  texture  to  match  the  comK 
Neck,  lonjf  and  very  strong:  at  June- 
ti<in  of  body.  Neck  hackle,  wiry  Iokt 
feathers,  coverinjj  shoulders.  Breast, 
broad  anti  well  developed,  indicatitt 
of  Kreat  vi^or.  Straifrht  brea?t  bonf. 
Back,  j:hort.  broad  across  the  should- 
ers, and  flat,  taperinfc  to  the  '*il. 
Winjfs,  lonjT.  full  and  round.  incli»- 
int:  ti»  meet  under  the  tail  and  amply 
protectinjf  the  thiirhs  and  lurnishci 
with  very  hard  quills.  Sickle  featb- 
era  of  tail,  abundant,  broad,  curvtNl 
main  feathers  with  hard  stronp  quilU 
Th>hs,  short,  thick  and  muscular. 
Will  set  and  held  wide  apart.    Shank*. 


I 


I 


medium  lenifth,  finely  and  evenly 
aealed  and  not  flat  on  shins.  Toes, 
four  on  each  foot,  should  be  clean, 
even,  \onfi:  and  spreadinf?.  the  back 
toe  standinf?  well  backward  and  fiat 
on  the  ifround.  Spurs  low  on  le^^?. 
The  appearance  of  the  Old  English 
dhould  be  bold  and  smart,  quick  imd 
graceful,  proud  and  sprij^htly  as  if 
ready  for  any  emerifency.  Th?  plu- 
nafe  should  be  hard,  g:Ioss>  and  frm 
The  ifpneral  characteristics  of  the 
hen  should  be  the  same  as  tbe  cocU 
with  the  exception  of  tail  which  is 
inclined  to  be  fan  shaped  ar  <l  carried 

well  up- 

Very  ifood  specimens  can  be  pro- 
duced from  a  single  mating  if  the 
parent  stock  are  well  up  in  color  and 
shape.  Let  the  male  possess  fir.^t 
class  color  and  mate  to  females  that 
have  ideal  type  together  with  good 
9olid  color.  The  result  will  be  •.exhi- 
bition cockerels  and  pullets. 

For  a  new  variety  in  this  country 
and  one  that  will  turn  your  bark  lot 
into  a  i^od  profit  pick  the  Brown  Red 
Old    English    Game    Bantams. 


lATIOVAL  POULTIT  COtTNCIL  TO 

MMAM  WOEIJ>  MOTED  POULTRTMEN 

Tbe  National  Poultry  Conferenre  whicb  will 
W  beld  at  the  Kdfcwater  Heavh  Hotel.  Cbi- 
cafa,  aa  Aucuat  9.  to  conaidar  tbe  formation 
ef  a  National  Poultry  Coaocil.  la  aspeciallr 
lartaoaie  in  that  tbare  will  appear  balora  this 
wfaraace.  some  of  tbe  leadinc  poultry  au 
tbanttea  in  Ammr*.  in  fact,  in  tb«  world, 
ten  will  represent  all  phases  of  the 
activitiM.  production,  distribution. 
tf»aa|>«rtatioo  and  tbe  allied  industries,  |n- 
rhidiaff  tbe  many  manufartured  products 
«bkb  tba  pouliryman  use*.  It  ia  only  by  all 
•f  tbsae  agaacies  workinc  to|^ther  tbat  tbe 
fraalaat  aad  iBore  permanent  indu*try  can  be 
ipliabad.  Burely  you  are  planning  to  be 
It  at  tbis  iaportant  catberinc  to  par 
tMipala  In  tbis  epoch  makinr  movement. 
Kvarraaa  is  cordially  invited  to  attend. 
•btwar  a  delegate  or  not,  as  it  is  planned 
Ibis  orKanisation  meetinf  shall  be  truly 
ilaUva  and  cosmopolitan  and  that 
•••ryaaa  aball  bave  a  votce  in  tbe  sbaping 
«l  Ibto  tmly  national  undertaking  Tba  fol 
lawiag  Is  a  tentative  program  which  will  give 
raa  aaaa  Idea  of  tbe  Conference  plans. 
BTarjrbody  coma  to  Cbicagti  on  Haturdajr. 
A«f«st  f . 

VATIONAL    POULTRY    CONPF.KENCR 
Cdgewater  Beacb  Hotel.   5349  Hberidaa  Road 
Cbieago.    III. 
AUGUST  9,    1924 

Ara  yo«  intereatad  in  tba  success  of  Amrri- 
ra's  laadiag  indastryf 

Are  you  willing  to  help  improve  oar  poul- 
fy  ladaaUj   tbrovgb  organised   rooperatiou  t 
SURELY    YOi:    ARR 

TTaa   will    sorely    help   organise   a    National 
rtmhry   Ooancil    wbicb    shall    be    truly    repre 
MMtauTa  a(  every  iateraat  connected  with  Ibe 
P*aHi|  ladustry.  iacladlng  production,  distn- 
^(tM  and   the  many   allied  Industries. 

^     HERE  IH  YOUR  OPPoRTl'.MTV 

■■twiajr.   10:00  A.  M..  OaBTaottoa  Hall 

Oaaveation  railed  to  order 

'■»f»dactory     Remarks.     Harrr     R      Lewi.. 
rrtaMtat  laiornational   Baby    Chick   Aaaocia 
tias. 

'*Oar  Interest  in  a  National  Poultry  Conn 
^«  (15  minute  addressas) — George  Cugley. 
^•«1can  Incubator  Manufacturing  Aaaocia 
•{•a:  D.  E.  Hala.  American  Poultry  Associa 
*»••:  A.  O.  Phillips.  American  A*aociation  of 
iMtnictors  and  Investigators  in  Poultry  Hua 
►••dry:  M.  A.  Jull.  Senior  Poultry  Husband 
jasa.  Ualtad  States  Department  of  Agricul 
tare. 


—  9iininc  E«amples."   (15  oiinala  ad 
••SMD   '"Sun   Msid   R«l*ins." ; 

Walloaal    Dairy    Council."    U.    O     llaughan. 
^i^go.     Ill  :      -The    Kngliab    Poultry    C-mn 
J***       Willard    C     Thompaon.    New    Brunswick. 
■•  #•:    "Tbe  Canadian    poultry    Council."    P. 
V-  Ellard,  Ottawa.  Got  ,  Canada. 

■acaaa. 

,    *••*  P-   M  — General   Discussion  of  Organ- 
*«««iaa  Problems 
«:*0  p.   M— Report   of   Organisation  Com 


PU  LLEXS 

10  TO  12  WEEKS  OLD        $1.50.  $1.75.  $2.00  ""IfJ,^  "* 

SUNNYSIDE  PULLETS  »"•  r'^y  '°  '•*','  •"  ^'""V  '""^*' 

and  have  the  ability  to  produce  efnTR, 
as  they  are  bred  that  way.  They  have  36  years  of  trapnestinif  and  pedi- 
greemg  back  of  them. 

7  LEADING  VARIKTIKS— White  and  Huff  Leghorns.  Barred  and 
White  Rocks.  White  Orpinjrtons,  Rhode  Island   Reds  and  White   Wyan- 

dottes. 

BREEDERS      ^^'''*^''  **^*^  ^''"  ^'^'**  y^"  **"  opportunity  to  make 

good  pn>f\ts  .celling  hatching  egir*.  with  records  of 
180-200  Efffbrad  $2.50.  210.24«  Eggbred  $3.  240-256   Egg-brad  $3.50 
PULLETS  4  4   months  old,  same  price.  Or«ler  direct  from  this  ad 
and  a.«k  for  catalogue. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM.  R.  C.  BI<k1(«H.    Boi  lOlS.    Bristol.  Vl. 


Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

"LADY  BEAUTIFUL"  STRAIN 

Perhaps  you  would  prefer  to  purchase  your  next  year'i  Breeding 
Birds  now — from  a  standpoint  of  saving,  it  will  pay  you. 

At  the  present  time  I  have  about  100  females,  used  in  thia  scaaon'i 
matings,  that  will  go  at 

$7.50,  $10.00  and  $15.00  each 

The  same  quality,  wintered  over,  will  bring  double  the  money. 

In  MALES,  about  25  choice  ones  at 
$10.00,  $15.00,  $20.00  and  $25.00  each 

Remember,  I  have  both  lines  and  my  birda  have  won  at  America's 
Greatest  Shows. 

C  N.  MYERS,  Box  E,  HANOVER.  PENNA. 


SS1=:£.S7SZ. 


nvsts 


Popular  Poultry  Pointers 

A  book  of  popular,  up-to-date  recom- 
mendations  that  have  proved  succeaafnl 
on  many  farms;  beginners  in  poultry  hua- 
bandry,  the  irreat  maas  of  producers  on  a 
small  scale,  and  thousands  of  people  who 
are  engaged  in  the  industry  and  have  not 
been  in  a  position  to  keep  up  with  the  lat- 
est information  will  And  this  book  doubly 
helpful. 

Hx  Kolsten  R  Hannas.  II.  He.  Hu|»eriatendeal  of 
Kkk  l«axing  I'onleats  in  New  Jersey;  fonaerlf  kead 
or  Poullrv  I)e|>arimenl  at  tbe  Rad  Croas  losiiiuta 
for  Ihe  Hlintl.  Maltimore.  Md  307  pagea,  fullf 
illustrated  cloth  binding — printed  oa  ine  coaled 
l-aprr     $2.sn    poatyatd. 

EVCITBODTS  POULTIT  MACAZIIfE.  lANOVEl.  PA. 


I 


77k«  Lai€9i  and  B—i  Book  on  Pigoona—'JuBt  off  ihm  Prm§ 

of  Pigeons 


I 


Bf  J.  W.  WltU 

Tba  last  w«»rd  on  a  bicbhr  proAtable  IndwCnr.  Ha.  Plgaoa  Cttf. 
tore.  Tbe  titia  trvljr  repraaenU  tbe  eoaienu  ot  tbia  well  wHtta* 
book.  Tba  aoftbor.  wbo  baa  bad  many  years'  eaperience  bras^ac 
a  great  many  vmriaUea  of  faacy  pigaoaa  aad  marbetiac  a«aaba 
slnaa  18S0.  glveo  ail  tha  vital  faeu  needed  by  tbe  pigaoa  fraler> 
nity.  Spaelal  em>rta  to  balp  tha  be«1an«r.  tbe  faaeiar  aad  tba 
squab  raiser  are  made.  Tba  aoarunercial  end  of  tba  lad— in  |a 
ouftNned  la  a  moat  tboro  i—awar.  We  do  not  kaow  wbat  aoald 
ba  added  *o  make  tba  boak  mora  aampleCe. 

A  partial  llat  of  aontanto:— OHgIn  and  Hlotarr  a#  Ptgaana, 
Cbaraotartatlea.  C'lasaiAeatlona.  Fanry  Varieties  witb  tbHr  Re- 
meetive  Standarda.  IHJllty  Pigeons.  Including  the  (amevu.  Horn, 
er.  MmitM*.  HunyaHan.  Wbite  King.  Mondain*.  I>tM>h«we.  Kte.. 
PoInU  on  .SquAb  lUisln«.  Feeding.  Han4tation  and  lleaHb.  ^laaaa 
Uooaaa  aad  EqalsMBent,   MaUng.   Recipaa.   Ku..   Kta. 

Prka.  Papar  Carar  lUt     UatlMr  %IM, 

TIE  rOULTKY  ITEM.  82  Hiple  Ave^  SELLOSVILLEe  PA. 


1 


^ 


iii 


ii 


660 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


August,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


661 


«»KFICIAL  BrLLrriN 

Jerseij 

Black  Giant 

Club 


H*lin«r.    New    Jer««y 


n.   L.    M«loB«7.   Pr«ai4rat 
IL  L.  Cb«paiAa.  Vie*  Pr*i. 


J 


X>r  B«cli«n«o  Barr.  Rer'y  TT«»*t.  of  th* 
]f«w     Ea<U»4     Jmnmr     Hi*«k    Otaot    Br%»c^ 

Tk«  B««i«ra  8Ut«a  RvpocHioB.  at  Sprinr 
i«l4.  Mam  .  8«ptMnb«r  14  20.  will  hav*  • 
pMltry  •Bbibll.  Tliis  i«  th«  UrfMt  fair  in 
iIm  Ami. 

in*  J»ni«r  Bla^k  (iUnt  Br««d«ra'   Ataocia- 
tlott  will  kava  a  faaailr  mact  at  iha  Brorkton 
Fair,   bai    waul   iti"   N>»   Jara»jr   br»#d«r«   to 
■Met    llivai    at    Hcringfleld    wKb    tb*    bMt    o( 
vMr  Mork.     Tbi*  will  niaka  a  try  oat  for  tb« 
400  Btarka  for   "Bitly"    Ath#rton  at    Boston 
CapU«o    rub.    Colonvl    Bradl»«>.    "Bill"     R« 
vora.  ftodoMB  and  Hrbrhrr  ara  rrady  for  yoa 
J*r««rtBan        W»    want    >l»l"0»y.    PaK*.    Par 
ria*.    Coikitt  and    »"ma   otb»r   rood   tport*   to 
gi%0  a*  a  roB  for  tb#  monay.     You   will   tbaa 
kaow   «bal   i*   ronlnc   to   yoo   at    Bo*t<>n    (t). 

W*  •*Bl  a  rork  and  b«>B  to  T*>aa      Tbr  r* 
caiTar   writ«»:      "Tbe««   ar*   tba    b««t   Illarka 
tlMl    kava  *var   \'**n    a^a    in   Taiaa  "      Naw 
Kaglaod    fanrtrr*    ba«a  alwayt   dcv«loi>«d    tbv 
bo«l       <*om«>  Bi»#t   u* 

Writ*  to  Paul  P  IvM.  Ouilford.  Ooan.,  for 
prMMtam    lut   of   poultry. 

Tb*     Srm     KncUnd     Aaaorialion     will     o4r#r 
•paviaU    for    tb«    bo*t    birda.      I>o    you    want 
af  llila  MOMyf     Oaaa  gal  it. 


JuAg^  Jont—,  of  c'onn^rtirat  Acrirultiiral 
Coll«(f>.  will  jadce  <b«>   Blarka  at    HprinsfleM. 

•  •  • 

Tba    Kan*a«    Htata    Virt-    Prviidant    writ**: 

I  will  art  as  oflrial  for  tbis  8Ula.  if  tbara 
i«  no  on*  al»a  who  wania  it  or  will  taka  it. 

I  do  not  brlieva  a  atata  orcaaiiatioa  ran 
!>«>  form»<l  this  •I'aaon  a*  moat  ar«  juat  bmlJ- 
ing  and  not  acilinf.  bat  by  anoihar  yaar  tbrr 
will  a««  tba  im|Kirian<*  of   it 

R«0<'<l*'>(  t***  bra*d  her*  la  the  \V#at.  if 
tb*  nndar  rolor  qufttion  ta  acttled  ao  we  ran 
t>ri^  •rnaibljr.  I  look  f^r  a  rraat  advanr* 
■  n  tbr  |><>^>ularity  of  tba  (iianta  for  tba  brred 
I*  pre  rtainenlly  a  fowl  for  th*  ran^S  It  baa 
»i>o.  ^iffor  and  ru»tlinc  qualiti**  tl  «i  ar*  dia- 
itnfuiahitic  and  ran  be  rerotnmendfKl  aa  an 
«ixrrt)tional    layer. 

Tb*r«>  ara  aonia  "Don'ta"  tbat  go  with 
tba  braad.  Don't  try  to  f<>*d  a  rorn  dirt. 
Uua't  rrowd  tham  in  amall  co<>[>a  or  raatrirt 
ad  rangaa.  I^aa  tba  baat  apto-dala  matboda 
in  bandiinff  domeatir  fowl  and  tberr  i«  no 
br«>rd  tbat  will  mak#  batter  r^aiMn**  An 
otbcr  don't,  don't  a*k  tb«>m  t<>  rooat  bicb  or 
iamp  down   into   a   neat    if   you    aspect    aound 

I>o  rveryfbing  aflar  aound,  aenaibi*  raa 
•  "ninr    and    an     littl*    on     faith     aa     poaaibi*. 


That  !■.  hen  •*n»«>.  not  horaa  iiaoa«.  or  naa 
k<>naa.  for  biddy  baa  idraa  of  bar  own.  ^ 
runault  her 

Wc   ahould    have    a    »tata   orfanitatioo   her* 
in   Kanaaa  an<)  I   have  nfferrd   to  art  ••  a«rr» 
tary  free  of  fbarga  and  tbrn   aome.   but   tkar* 
la    no    raa|>on»«    »ii<l    I    w<>uld    be    (lad    if   tom^ 
one   rl«e    would    oreanne   no    the    «lerd    la   <loo« 
Now    the    leaat    aawl    the    ft(>one«t    mended   and 
aa    thia    ta    my    flmt     effort     to    write    for    th* 
t>ottltry    j«reaa.    I    will    n^w    quit.      Mra     g.    \ 
itaaaett.    Homewo<>d.    Kan 

•  •  • 

Bronaun.    Kaa 
C.    M.    Pace.    Secretary:  — 

I  am  in  receipt  of  a  letter  from  Mrt.  8.  \ 
Baaaett.  of  Homewood.  Kan  .  aakinc  me  t« 
take  the  offKe  of  atate  Ti<e  president  for 
the  Jeraey  Black  (tiant  Clnb  and  adviaed  »• 
to  writa  you  if  I  would  accapt  I  aa  williaf 
to  try  it  for  tbia  yaar  aa  I  am  willinc  to  da 
•  II  I  can  to  help — A  J.  Hoover. 
•  •  • 

NOTR : — Kanaaa    mambera    note    the    abate 
two   ieltera   and    when    you    receive   the   noaii 
nation    ballot    neit    month.     *irn    and    retara 
for  your  choice. — C    M    Paja.  Sac'y  Traaa 


YOUR  DAILY  WORK 

Every  day  in  the  year  there  is 
ttomething  which  needs  doinfc  in  the 
poultry  yard.  No  projrre»«  can  be 
made  after  neglect  has  be^n.  The 
welfare  of  the  birds  should  be  con- 
stantly attended  to  and  their  indi- 
vidual needs  and  characteristics 
studied.  No  one  can  be  too  well  ac- 
quainted with  his  flock.  Every  bird 
should  be  so  well  known  that  it  is 
recoi^nized  at  once  and  its  peculiari- 
ties, excellencies,  or  faults  should 
be  so  well  understood  that  they  are 
brouRrht  to  mind  at  first  sif^ht  of  tha 
bird. 


PaBaaytaaala  PatUtrF 


Dattf  iBUUlcaacar.  Laacaatar.  Fa.,  in  Ualr  Farm  and  Oardan  Dapartmant.  pictured  tba  above  In  tbatr  laana  of  Jana  M 

its  at  laafta  aa  taa  yart  ]>acaat«r  Ooaatv  li  plajrinf  m  the    reksbUltAtton   of  Oarmany    aa    far    aa   ponltry    la   eoncamad      Ta« 

~     "        ~  The  oval  Inaat  at  left  ahewa  tba  aaipm*** 


■may  foralsa  aalpmaata  of  atock—tkls  la  one  of  the  Largaat. .  . ._. 

Btat«afta  aft  Vev  Tarh.     Wlula  the  Inaat   at  top    at   right    ahowi   B.    O.    Kopfar.    the   parchaaar.    and   O-   W. 
Mr.  Caaai.  prayrlator  of  the  FennaylTaala  Foaltry  Farm,  la  an  tnt^-raatla<  lettar  to  ETarybodya.  azpraaaaa  hla  gtati- 
t  ie  OarMUiy  a4da  ta  taaaa  alraady  mada  to   Maalco.   Oaba.    Biaall.   Faro,   Aaatralla.   New  SoatJi   Walaa,   Ba««b 
f  athar  coaatrlaa. 


POULTRY   SHOW 
DATES 

FOR  1924-1925 


ALABAMA 

t»«c.    16.    1924— Birmingham.    AU..    Inter 
gute    8bow.     Birmioicham.       B.     R.     Moulin. 
g»cy.  302   5th  Ayo.    Pratt  City.   Ala. 

0^.  10  12.  1924 — North  Alabama  Show. 
Haatavilla.  Joe  B.  UiU.  Sac'j,  UuntaTille. 
Ala. 

OAIJFORKIA 

Oct  14  IM.  1924-  Lda  Angelea  County  Pair 
poultry  8bow.  Pomona.  Oeo.  W.  Cobb.  Sec'y. 
pamaa*.  Calif. 

CUBA 

februanr.  1925  (laat  weak) — Cuban  Inter- 
Mtlonal.  Havana.  Tbao.  Hewaa.  Supt  .  2S 
W.   Waahington    St..    Indianapolia.    Ind. 

OEOBOIA 

Oft.  13  18.  1924— ChalUhoorhae  Valley 
poaltrr  Show.  Columbua.  Owan  Reich.  Sec'y. 
Cahuabua.  Qa. 

IUJH0I8 

Sept.  13  20.  1024  Illinoia  State  Fair. 
Spriagfleld.     A.  D    Smith.  Sec'y.  Quinry.   III. 

KoT     26  10.     1924— gulncy    Show.    Quincy 
A    D.  Smith.   Her'y.  Quincy.   Ill 

Dae.  9-14.  1924— Coliaenm  Show.  Cbirag<^ 
Tbao.  Hewea.  8««'y.  25  W.  Waahtngton  St  . 
lailaaapolia.    Ind.       Rntriaa    r|n««    N<>v      2n. 

Jaa.  13  19.  1925~National  Poultry  Hhoxv. 
Chicago.  Clarence  J  Behn.  Sec'y.  840H  s 
Oreaa  St..  Chicago.  Ill 

UTDIAMA 

Sept.  1-5.  1924 — Indiana  State  Fair.  In- 
diaaapolia  Wm.  Jonea.  Sac'y.  Indiana  State 
Baara  Agricnltttra.  Stata  Houae.  Indianapolia. 
lad. 

Jaa.   8  7.    192&— -Tomlinaon   Hall   Show.   In 
diaaapalla.    Theo    llewea.  Hunt.,  25  W.  Waab 
*       St.,    Indianapolia.    lod. 


IOWA 
Dae.     2  5.      1924— Floyd      Countr     Poultry 
r.   Charlaa   City.      Pranii    Brand»n.    Sec'y. 
Obartaa  City.  la. 

Dec.  17  21.  1934— Cedar  Valley  Ponltry 
Shaw.  Oaaga.  A.  J.  Saakoake.  Sec'y,  Oaage 
la. 

KANSAS 
Dae.    1-e.    1924 — Tri  Hiate    Ponltry    A    Pet 
Staek  Shew,   Par«on«.      Mra     U.    H    Uo»,in«on 
Sec'y.  Paraon*.   Kana. 

t>^  16.  1924- -Sunflower  Stata  Poultry 
Show.  Fort  Scott.  Salome  Cook.  Sec'y.  2115 
E.  Firat  St  .  Fort  Scott.  Kana. 

Jaa.    15.     1925— Mid  Weat    Poultry    Show. 
C5aacortia       Oaorga   U     Cook.    Sec'y.    Conror 
dia.  Kana. 

MABTLAKD 
Dae.     16.      1924 — Baltimore     Show.     Baiti 
•or*      H.  8    Thompaon.   Sec'y.  S3  34  Frank- 
lia  Bldg.    Baltimore.    Md 

MISSOURI 
Jaa    4  9.    1925 — Heart  >{  America.   Conven- 
*«f«  Hall.   Kanaaa  City       Thro    Hewea,    Supt  . 
la  W.  Waahington  Kt  ,   Indianapolia.  Ind 
KBW  RAMPSHIRB 
KaT.    n  20.     1924  -Na.hua    Poultry    Show, 
aaahaa.      George  A     Chapman.    Sec'y.    51    Am 
kerai  St.   Naahaa.    N     H 

VEW    JERSEY 
SarC  19  Oct    4.   1924 — Trrnton  Fair    Tr«n 
«aa.     Hanrer  K    Roger*.   Supt.    I«I2  Hotting 
jam  May,  Tfcnion,   N    J       Kntriea  close  Sept. 

KEW  YORK 
••pt.    113.     1924— New    York    State    Fair. 
■m<«ae.       J      Dan     Ackrrman.     Jr.     Sac'y. 
■F»ae«aa.  N.  V       Kntriea  rloae  Aug     1« 

4.      1924'-Mineola     Poultry 

^1'»    -V*n     d*    Water.    Jr.. 

Entriea    cloae 


•apt,     80  Oct 

Minenia        „ _.. 

■•fy.   MineoU.    L.    I..    N     Y 
■•Pt.  13 

aoT  lA  29 
Clah.  Pe^kakill 
3.  Feak.kill.   N 

Jan.  19  24 
Pealtry    Show 


1924  -Cortlandt      Fanciera* 
K.  N    Jewell.  Sec'y.  R    F.  D 


192r>      Chautauqna      County 

,     •     Jameatown.       C.     (J      Loucka. 

••^  y.  56  Broadhead   Ave  .  Jameatown.    N.    V. 
tv-  OHIO 

J*^     »  «.    1924— Akron    poultry    Show.   Ak 
'•••     W.  II.   Moore,   Hmr'y.   t'niontown.   () 

*•■     8  10.    192 •»-  Cleveland    Poultry    Show 
vtarelaod       C.    A.    Hennckaon.    Sec'y.    8915 
Braadway.  Cleveland    f> 

__^  FEHHSYLVAKIA 

■apt.     9  11.     1W2  4      Kraiii^lin     County     Fair, 
«^amb«r»burg         r,       R       (Jriamnger.      Serv 
<^«mb«niburg.   Pa  » 

^•apt.    2326.     1924      Hanover    Fair    Poultry 
"-»w.  Hanover      Jaa    T.  Huaton.    Mgr .  Han 

■apt.   23  16.    1924— Great   Allentown    Fair. 
lttoJ*i°        ^^'     *'"''***     Wittman.    Supt    Mgr  . 


Great     ALLENTOWN      Fdr 

POULTRY  SHOW 


Seventy- 


Annual  Fair  and  Show 


"  Noted  for  the  way  it  docs  things  and  the  things  it  does. " 

A  Poultry  Show  that,  on  its  merits,  has  frrown  so  that  it  is  now 
probably  the  bigflrest  annual  poultry  show  in  America. 

Show    there   this   year   and    prosper 

Write  W.   Theo.   Wiltman.   Supt. -Mgr..   Ml.  Gretna.    Pa. 


XHE    MEW    YORK    SXAXE    E>\1R 

SYRACUSE.    NEW    YORK 

Septeml>er    8    to    13,    1024 

"BETTER   THAN   EVER" 

Plan  now  to  exhibit  at  the  premier  fall  ahow  of  all  Amerira  where  a  winning  will  add  to 
your  future  aurceaa.  Your  atork  will  be  diaplayed  in  a  w.nderful  building  with  moat 
modem  equipment.     They  will  be  cared  for  by  rompatent  aaaiataola. 

Capable  Judges,  Liberal  Regnlar  and  Special   Prlaes 

You   cannot   afford   to  nnoa    having   your   atook   on   exhibit   at    Syraruae 

ENTRIES    OX/>SE   MONDAY.    AUGUST    IS.    1924 

For   premitim   Imt   ad.Jre*.  D    LINCOLN  ORR.   Snpt..  J.    DAN    ACKERMAN     Jr      Secy - 

Orra   MlUi.    Cornwall.    N     Y.  Syracuae.   M.    Y. 

SXAXE    FAIR    OF    XEXAS 

fOULXRV    SHOW 

Dallaa.  October  11.20.   1924 
TEN  BIG.  VALUABLE  DAYS  FOR  POULTRYMEN 

For  Premium  List  and  Particulars,  address 

W.    H.   Strattoa,    Secretary,   Dallaa,   or 

Waller  Burton,  Superintendent,  Arlington,  Texaa 

ftEWUMS  WON  AT  DALUS.  THE  SOtJTIi  S  GREATEST  SHOW.  MEAN  YEAKS  OF  PtOFTT 


Poultry  Show  J; 


1446  CLJVSSES 


Mlacola.  L.  1^  Hrpt.  M.  Oct.  1. 1,  S,  4.  ItM 

riea    rioaa    Heitlember     13.     1934    (aot    the 
.     aftar).      M.OOO.UO    ia    regular    aad    apa 
cialt.     bandaome     rupa.        HiUa     ||      Andrew*. 
Supt      Show.        Send     for     pr'niium     llal     and 
forma.      Secretary   Fair.    Mlnai>la.    S     Y. 


U-KNO-US  ••Xtie  Stiovir  ol  Opportunity'* 

Trenton  Fair         Sept.  29, 3§,  Oct  i.  2, 3. 4.  i»24 

POULTRY— PIGEONS— RABBITS— CAVIES 


A    Real   Fanriara'    Rxhibit 
Entrtaa  doaa  September   ISth 


Competent  Judgea 
Premium    Liat    ready   Augual    lat 


HARVEY  E.  ROGERS,  Supt..  1812  Nottinckam  Way,  TRENTON,  N.  J. 


SEPTEMBER  30,  OCTOBER  1,  2,  3,  1924 

LANCASTER  FAIR  POULTRY  SHOW 

Judges 


WITTMAN 

OEMMY 

BROWN 

SELL 


'      J— ^>„                                ^    C-  WITMYER,  Supt 
^  UTITE.  TA.   


ATTENTION!  BANTAM  FANCIERS!! 

Hanover    Fair    Poultry    Sbow    for  oeer   a   ouarter    of    a    century    baa    featured    th« 
Raotama.     Never  in  all  tbaaa  yeare  bave  tbe  "llidgeta"  bran  aide  trarkrd       Tin.   beinc 

The  40th  Anniversary  of  Hanover  Fair 

«e    are    de«iroua    of    making    a    record    in    tba    Hantam    claaaea— alio    a    rerord    in    the 
number  of  exbibitora 

(Jet  your  Premium  Liat  and  aaa  bow   Hanover  baa  ukea  care  of   tba  Rantama       It 
la    ready    now. 

HANOVER  FAIR  POULTRY  SHOW,  HANOVER,  PA. 


9.  ^ 


I 


662 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Aufust,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


663 


fyri 


I 


*'ocf^2H3l         lV2  4"-8p«rt*i>bur«       Tot,! 
a .     lilt     l»24 — T«nnr»»#>*    8t*t*    F*ir. 


fVI      1150.     I9J4-.8UU     f*''    *»'  /•i'J- 

riltry  g^ol  fort  Worm.  N  B  8pjj.n».». 
m-W    r    O    lloi    1«0I.  fort  Worili.  T.« 

wi;     tS^O     1924— Pr««»»r   Fo«Urjr    8how. 
pJiH      WW.  Brsay.  8>r'y.  All>n.  T.e. 

TBB  CUmAJI  "^»„oMAI.  EXHIBITIOM 

Tk*r*  b«»«   *»♦♦»   ••»•''••    ii'»l»f»«   pttbli»b#4 

S.I    .ru  b,   li*M   kt    IU»aw.   Cub*.    Krbnr 

?;/,•'.  fJ^^n  PTt.  of  tko  UolUd  8Ut«K 
i.kir.c   fur   r.U.bU    mform.tion  in    r*K^r4   to 

if  •fi.»»rins  lh«*«  Utter.   Ihroofh   tb«  public 

'  '7i  ••«•«!  y*«r«  ibor*  k««  b^n  •  roq»««t 
froai  tlM  C«b»o  Oovorowonl.  Ikroofb  Ibrir 
A£rir«U«r»l  I>e|^rt«#nt,  lh«l  •oino  A-erir.o 
raio  »li»r«  aod  «t*c«  •  tr.!  cUm  •jhibUion 
mhmf  Iko  AmoTKM  Attd  ftoolh  A»»rlcM 
hir4»  mii^t  eoMpcU  la  ro«p«l«tl''B  an4  wfctr*- 
![  tr«t  <Ja»»  oiliiblUoo  ro«l4  bo  itAf^d  •© 
fkal  lk»  Cobaa  poopU  woaM  kk»o  aa  oppor 
lualty  •!  .ooiaf  iho  birdt  oa  osklbition  aad 
W  abU  to  »alio  tb»ir  parrba»o«  wkoa  lk# 
#w»or  or  BMaafor  waa  la  fhar«a  to  asplala 
fbo  wmrtu  €>t  tb«  difforoat  •poclaoat  aad   to 


C«vo  rollablo   infonaatloa   U>   tko  Oobaa 
l»ar   aa   «o  bow   t«   auto  th«   diflr»T»nt    tiork 

J  or  Ibo  bo»t  rocalti  aod  kow  to  fr*d  and  raro 
or  lb*  blrda  on  Cubaa  aoil 
Tk«r*    i»    oothinr    phklaotkropic    aboat    It 
It    i»   a    butio***    pro|»o«iiion,    pur#   and    a*Bi 
pU      Tb#  Cuban    poopio   do   not   ain   to   »i»o 
•I*    a   tkla«    fnr    aolhlac       Thry    waat    a*    to 
•  tkoro  boraoft*  tbty  aood  at.     Tb»y  want 


«•  to  dUplay  oar  cood«  •«  th»y  raa  bor  Ibria. 
IMt  in  ord»r  to  bo  cbartubla  to  ua.  bat  bo 
Ma»o     th#y     r^llio    tko     iaiportanra    of    tko 

Cillry  »ndu»iry  and  th#y  »ant  aiora  of  oor 
I  br««dt  r*prv*#8tod  ta  all  parts  of  tbo 
Salaada  and  Ury  waat  rvliabU  infonaatton 
froai  tka  oi#n  and  vaaioa  wko  arc  brvodora 
la  tk»  8tat«o  m>  that  wbaa  tb*  Cuban  nako* 
m  parrbaao  It   will   provo  prolublo  to  tbaa. 

riaaao  aadorataad  tkat  tkla  aikibitioa  will 
^  tatoraaUonal  in  rharartor.  It  will  bo  ma 
••  iko  aaaio  broad  caac*  plaaa  aa  otkor 
1%^^— -  sBdor  aiy  inanac«<B*nt  and  Amrriran 
jB^M  will  award  tka  prito*.  Tba  oatry 
|9«  witl  bo  tko  aaai*  as  olbrr  ■h«w«  of  like 
ckararUr    ia     tko    Btat**    and    tho    pro»inni 


aoD*y  lk«  **»«  aa  in  tko  HUte*  but  «•  ran 
pr«aii»«  you  an  laiaionfto  attendanro  and  an 
eibibit  that  I*  b«»nr  »dt«Tti»rd  today  in 
praMirally  all  of  lh#  Cuban  i.ai>*r».  inrludinf 
tk*  bi«  HaTaoa  dailies,  and  you  ar«  asked 
to  display  your  birds  at  a  place  and  at  a 
time  when  prartirally  all  of  tko  important 
buoine.*  !•  in  Havana  It  is  durin«  the 
Hprinc  Fe«iMal.  that  brine*  thousands  of 
j.eople  to  Havana,  many  of  them  remaininf 
there  for  two  or  three  weeks  and  it  »•  at 
the  •ame  time  and  "n  the  ssme  dates  as  the 
hiz  Trades  K«p"sltion  that  opened  in  Havan* 
in    '9'i4   for    It*   first   annual   event. 

Now.  Amoriran  fanciers,  fet  tkia  pro|»erly 
filed  in  your  minds.  You  are  not  a*ked  to 
i>arii'"ipate  in  i»ome  wi'd.  Ti«tonary  srh#me 
I  have  spent  the  money  to  »o  to  Cuba  to 
find  out  wkat  conditions  were  and  I  know 
tkat  thi«  eihibition  is  wanted  there  I  know 
tkat  the  Cuban  j^e^ple  want  to  see  your  birds 
and  I  know  that  they  are  wilhnc  to  pa» 
yu  aa  rrt<*4  vrirrs  »•  you  roald  »et  in  the 
8tate«  and  I  know  that  I  am  introdurtnc  you 
and  your  bird*  into  »  market  that  should  last 
for  Maay  years  and  ncbt  at  a  tia*  when 
businoAs  is  awfully   dull  at   hoaio. 

As  I  have  stated  in  tki«  article,  there  is 
nothing  pkilanthropir  about  ii— It  ia  strictly 
a  hu«ine«s  |.r«p' •ition  I  am  proraotinf  the 
•how  not  with  the  intention  of  lo*inc  money 
bat  wltk  tko  ©bjoct  that  it  will  at  least  break 
even,  and  I  am  kelpinc  y"U  at  a  very  rrurtal 
time  to  find  a  market  and  Kood  pricos  for 
•omethinc  that  is  dracffinc  just  tho  least  bit 
»t   home 

Now.  what  l«  necessary  to  do  to  enter t 
You  will  follow  the  same  regular  systoa 
that  you  follow  in  this  country.  Hirds  aro 
all  cleared  tkroofk  Key  Wost.  Pla.  I  am 
arranrinff  n"w  with  a  party  at  Key  West. 
a  "trutly  reliable  fancier,  to  rersiive  all  birds 
and  recoasicu  by  boat  to  me  or  to  Mr.  de 
V  -ol.  I/oajia  del  Comerclo  31  A.  Havsna.  Caba. 
where  they  will  be  received  at  the  dork 
You  will  waat  to  pay  your  oipreaa  char^eo 
to  »nd  frooi  Kry  West  and  tko  promina  li*t 
will  rivo  you  reliablo  information  as  to  the 
amount  necosaary  to  pay  f«»r  freight  from  Key 
West  to  Havana  and  return,  but  the  Cuban 
Government  kaa  guaranteed  that  there  will 
h«  no  duty  la  or  out  on  birds  that  are  ea 
tered  for  eihibition  This  also  indudos 
r«g«.«.  feed  and  any  other  paraphernalia  that 
•  pphe*  to  the  show  Faasenger*  going  from 
tko  Kattern  aad  Now  F.ng!and  HialM  nad 
best  go  by  the  w«y  of  N«"W  York,  as  you 
will  find  irst  clasa  service  on  aome  of  tbo 
fruit  linos  that  ply  regularly  between  Nee 
York  and  porto  Rica,  atopping  ra^rularly  at 
Ila«ana 

In  order  to  make  the  best  of  it  for  tho  et- 
hihili'  n  you  should  have  a  small  circular 
printed  and  condensed,  giving  your  name  a'ld 
address,  tho  name  of  your  breed,  a  short  de 
*cription  of  it.  aad  a  price  li«t  of  all  of  the 
Kirds  tkat  you  hava  aaterod  Wo  will  ar- 
range with  a  Cuban  ftrinter  to  print  tbeao 
■mall  circulars  for  you  as  cheap  as  y.^a  could 
have  It  done  in  the  rnite<l  Hiate*  mad  they 
maat  bo  done  in  8panisk.  as  many  of  yoar 
beat  custoaiers  tkat  r-u  will  find  in  Havana 
do  not  apeak  Kagliah.  8|»aaisk  ia  the  uai 
vermal    language  of  the   Islands. 

A'olker  ewtter  that  I  know  you  are  all  la- 

tereatod    ia       How   are   the  hotel   rates  t      I1ie 

..•»v    Mill    h<>    ■>•     *    sttoiit    'hr    Ksme    ••    y<ui    |>sy 


Hanover*s  Fortieth  Anniverszury  Show 

SEPTEMBEP   23-24-25-26 


Eirtriet  CUtt  Wc^M^ay.  Sept.  lOtk 

THE  QUAUTY 
FANCIERS' 

EXHIBITION  OF 
AMERICA 


C.  N.  MYERS.  ?r—id*mt. 
JAS.  T.  HUSTON.  Mmnmgmr, 


A  Poultry  Show  can  usually  be  jud^d  by  the  quality  of  jud^t  it 
eoiployii.  How  do  these  men  suit  you?  On  large  fowls — J.  H.  Dreven- 
stedt.  Northport.  N.  Y.;  Valentine  Thompson,  Amenia.  N.  Y.;  Harold 
Tompkins.  Concord,  Mass.;  John  C.  Kriner,  Stctlersville,  Pa.;  Dr.  T.  H. 
Charmbury,  Hanover,  Pa.  On  BanUms — D.  G.  Witmyer,  LitiU.  Pa.. 
Game;  John  C.  Kriner,  Ornamental. 

SHOW  AT  HANOVER  IN  KEEN  COMPETITION  THAT  GIVES  COM- 
PLETE SATISFACTION  AND  PRESTIGE 

Premium  List  and  Entry  Blanks  are  waiting  for  you  to  request  them. 
Write  today — resolve  to  make  an  entry  if  no  more  than  a  pair  of  birds. 
Don*t  miss  being  an  exhibitor  at  Hanover's  Anniversary  Show. 

**The  Fanciers'  Exhibition  of  America  ** 
Box  286,  HANOVER,  PENNA. 


in  New  York  or  Chiraf  o.  Too  aro  coaiiac  k. 
miod  you.  at  the  time  of  y^ar  whea  Tj|*r«  |) 
•n  awful  lot  of  people  ia  Cuba  and  oepectatty 

•  lot  of  then  in  Havana  but  I  «a«  th«f« 
royie'f  dorinc  the  Carnival  Week  and  I  4^4 
not  pay  more  for  a  riHim  than  I  wo-iij  ^ 
Chirftcn  or  New  York  and  my  meaU  wera  % 
little  rhea|>rr  than  they  are  in  tome  Ameriraa 
ritien  A*  to  wealhrr  ronditima.  y-i  vtQ 
find  It  pleainnt.  about  db  to  AS  ie^ri  >•  dv 
inr  the«e  two  weeki.  never  rold  and  art«r 
rttr^melT   warm   that   early   in   the  Araioa. 

We  will  try  and  have  e%erythine  that  wi|i 
be  of  general  interent  to  Amerirjin  breedm 
printed  in  the  }>remium  li»«.  You  raq  ^^ 
pert  competition  from  Cuba,  the  I«le  of  Ptaa* 
and  other  .Houth  American  Ulanda  «nd  h 
i«n't  likely  but  that  the  majority  of  ikoM 
breeders  will  be  in  p<»eiti"n  to  compete  witk 
the  be«t   in   thi«   country  and  for  that   raaaoa 

•  wei^rate  award  *ill  be  made.  All  rlamaa 
will  <-•  mpete  and  should  the  C^iban  or  Soatk 
American  bird«  l^  able  to  win  io  tho  ope* 
rla*»e«  all  well  and  c^od.  but  should  they  fat! 
to  win.  then  our  judge*  will  make  an  a*ar4 
to  the  Cuban  entriea  where  only  bird*  aoatk 
of  the   I'nited    Staloa   will   compete 

The  premium  li»t  for  thi«  eihibitioa  wfll 
be  readr  January  I  Mr  V.  I>  de  P«*L 
linnjia  d^l  Comer'-io.  21«.  Havana.  Cuba,  la 
rhairman  of  the  Cuban  affaire  aod  he  ka* 
with  htm  a  number  of  fir»l  rla»«  faaeierv 
located  in  and  around  Havana  but  all  corr» 
iipondea<-e  of  the  American  breeder*  tkoaM 
be  throufh  my  ofllce  at  IndianaiHili* 

I  really  feel  that  I  am  offertag  the 
Amenran  fannert  the  greatest  opportaaity 
in  recent  yearn  to  ettabliab  a  trade  whert 
there  la  pleaty  of  money  and  a  rood  demaad 
for  what  jroa  have  t«  tell  and  I  can  tralf 
•ay  to  you  that  all  breeda  are  popular  hat 
the  sinclo  fomb  varietjL  are  the  moat  popalar 
00  account  of  the  warm  climate. 

For    further    information    mnte    me    at   la 
dianapolia. — Theo.    Hewe*.    Indianapoli*.    lad 
•  •  • 

HAHOVZE'S  rOBTlETH 

AJnnVEESAftT   TkXt 

The   fart    of    the    Hanover  Acrirultural  S» 

•  iety  rearhiOK  its  fortieth  mile  atone  aa  aa 
ofcaniiation  will  be  of  particular  •ifniflcaaea 
in  the  conduct  of  the  1924  poultry  •h<tw  he:4  | 
a*  a  part  of  the  fair.  September  23  to  .'«.  ia  * 
rlusive. 

One  thing  is  certain,  no  fair  held  in  tk« 
entire  country  la  more  tkoroughly  advertised 
than  Haniiver  and  in  parti<ular  ita  poahry 
»how.  The  value  of  ihia  advertising  haa  kaaa 
demoairtated  by  the  fart  that  during  the  pa«i 
•even  yeara  noaltry  breedera  have  beoa  at 
tracted  to  exhibit  at  Hanover  aa  repreacau  . 
tive  of  twenty-se\en  States  and  Canada,  all  ' 
of  which  becomes  rerogniied  in  the  preattg*  . 
eaUblished  by  the  Hanover  Fair  throagk  | 
capable  manafoaaont  of  ita  aeveral  depart 
ments.  I 

The  aelortioa  of  jodfea  for  aay  rompotiliv* 
event  ia  of  vaat  aigniflcanre  to  the  entrants— 
in  particular  ia  this  true  with  poultry  lo\er» 
The  aelortion  made  by  the  maoafrment  <>f 
the  poultry  department  beara  out  the  eatab 
liahed  policy  that  in  seeking  oaality  rkhibiU 
it  ia  tlio  iatentioa  of  Uio  llaajvrr  Fair  te 
give  tho  exhibitor  tho  boat  Uiara  la  ta  tke 
war  of  judges  I 

HaooTer    haa   alwaya   maiataiaod  a   repata 


i\ 


\ 


f«BGneRaCRSBSREHGHaCiEHSBi9CRS6BEnERBIMaBBnt» 


Let's  All  Join  In  Placing  the  Poultry 
Industry  on  a  Higher  Level 

One  of  America's  Closest  Students  of  Poultry  Breeding  Problems  Writes 
in  Strong  Terms  of  Praise  Al>out  That  Latest  Remarkable  Pt>ultry  B<M)k, 
"The     Production     of     300-Eggers     and     Better     hy     Line     Breeiling," 


':  M'ft 


ELFK^M  arc  autliors  rcwar«lc<l  a^  have 
l>een  Messrs.  AlkinsDii  ami  Curtis  hv 
having  so  many  men  of  long  experi- 
ence and  special  knowledge  write 
in   commendation  of   their  recently 

published  j>oultry  b<H)k.    Following  is  a  letter 

from  Wm.  A.  Lippincott : 

UNIVERSITY   OF   CALIFORNIA 
W.    W     Campball.    Preatdcnt 

Collegr    of    Agriculture  Branch   of   the    College  of 

r>ivisaon   ol    Poultry    Husbandry     Agriculture,    l*nivcr»ity    Farm. 
Waa.   A.    I.ipptncott   in  Charge  DavM.   C*alifornia 

F.ditor   Reliable   Poultry  Journal.        Berkeley.   C«l.,   Nov.  8,   \9Z\ 
t)aytoa.  Ohio. 

My  dear  Mr.  Curtia:— 

During    the   months    I 
ma;of    part     of    my 


I    have    «pent 
slate     getting 


hare   been    in    California, 
of    my     time    traveling    about     the 
ac<)uaintc«f    with     ita    geography,    ita    poultry     industry     and     the 
people    who    are    responaiblr    for    the   latter       Aa    a    traveling   com 
panion.    I    have   had    'The    Production   of   .V>0  F^gera   and    Better 
by  f.ine  Breeding"     IT  HAS  PROVKN  A  \  KRY   INTKRKST 
ING    AND    PROFITABLE    COMPANION     AND     !     WAN  I 

TO  CONi.KATri.ATK 

YOU    AND    MR     ATKIN 
SON     ON      THK     C.RKAT 
.SERVICK       YtH-       HAVK 
RKNDERKD       Pt)lI.TRY 
BREEDERS  AND  BREED 

iNc; 

Beginners  in  poultry  bree»l 
ing  nave  heretofore  lattore*! 
under  certain  diaadeantagra 
which  thr  novice  in  other 
line*  of  Iivrstttck  hrce«ling 
ha«  not  had  I  refer,  particu 
laHy.  to  the  fact  that  the 
ancextry  of  the  out«tan<hng 
individaala  of  the  varinua 
breeds  of  horaea.  rattle. 
aherp  and  awir>e  la  a  matter 
of  public  report!  When  a 
wouM  be  breeder  of  dairy 
cattle,  for  instance,  attenda 
a  aho#  and  aees  an  in<livi<1 
ual  that  fills  hia  eye.  h«  ia 
not  uAtler  the  nereaaity  of 
cautiuusiy  apfiroachmg  the 
br««dcT  and  a«king  him 
about  hia  breeding  mrthoda. 
Me  can  investigate  the 
breeding  of  that  individual 
on  hu  own  accuant  and  in- 
brcwding  practices  of  the  man  who  pro 
of  the  herd  book.  Tbis,  of  courae.  has 
to   i>oultry.   whether  one   ia  interetted 


Fibr0  Pav0r  Bound  Edition 

Ari  CoMT  IMngn  by 

F.  L.  Sewell 


daad    foHow    up    the 

dacad    It    by    meana 

aot  l>een   true   with   regard 

in  btc«d  type  and  color,  or   m  production 

I  FEF.  L  THAT  YOIT  AND  MR  ATKINSON  HAVE 
RENDERED  A  VERY  C.REAT  SERVICE  IN  PlBLISHINt; 
THK  I'EDI(;REES  of  THESE  Ol'TSTANDINt;  HIRDS 
AND  AN  ACCOUNT  OF  HIS  BRKEDINc;  .METHODS  AND 
PRACTICES.  I  SHALL  (  ERTAINI.Y  RECOMMEND  THE 
BOOK  TO  ALL  THOUC.HTFUL  BREEDERS  OF  THIS 
.STATE  AND  SHALL  REQUIRE  ITS  LSE  BY  STUDENTS 
OF  THE  UNIVERSITY  oF  CALIFORNIA  WHO  TAKE 
OUR  ADVANCED  COURSE  IN  POULTRY   BREEDING. 

I    am   Helighted    to   see   by    the   rurrrnt   iaaue   of  "The    Rrliable" 
that    you    are    going   ahead    with    a    aimil«r    account    uf    Mr     Tan 
rred'a    breeding    methoda.       I    waa   fearful    lest    hia    untimely    death 
might   have   left    the   matter   so  incomplete   that   it    would   not   be 

Eaible    for    you    to    carry    out    your    announced    plan.       I    ahait 
k    forward    to    its    nablication    »ith    very    kern    interest,    aa    I 
am   sure   |>onltry    breeacfa    will   everywhere. 

ONE  VERY  GREAT  SERVICE  WHICH  THE  BOOK 
ALREADY  PUBLISHED  IS  PERFORMIN<;  IS  THE 
CLARIFICATION  oF  THE  IDEAS  OF  HKEKDKRS  ON 
THE  MATTER  OF  INHREEDIN(;  AND  LINE  BREED 
ING.  There  has  been  great  need  f<.>r  a  frank  diatuaaiun  of  in 
breeding  in  order  that  the  popu'ar  prejtidice  againat  it  might 
be  overcome  Bree<1rra  of  high  standing,  in  this  country,  have 
frn^ucntly  felt  under  the  neccaaity  of  being  tjuitc  secretive  about 
tbeir  breeding  practices  for  fear  that  the  prr<u'ln  e»  againat 
iabracdiog  which  they,  of  neccaaity.  practiced  would  react  against 


Wm.  A.  Lippincott 

Prof999or  of  Pouilry  Hunitandry 

Uniftrtity  of  (California 


them       THE    SOONKH    THE    BUYINt*.    PUBLIC    LEARNS 
THAT    Nt>    <.REAT    FAMILY    oF    ANY    KIND    <»K    LIVE 
STOCK      HAS      EVER      BEEN      DEVFLOPED     WITIIOUr 
INTELLIGENT.     THOUt.H     OFTEN     tH'ITE    CLOSE     IN 
BREEDING.     THE     BETTER     OFF     TllE     POULTRY    IN 
DUSTRY    WILL   BE 

.Ngain    c«>ngratuUttng   you   and    Mr     Atkinson   and    looking   for- 
ward    to     the     product 
«>f    your    further    efforts 
in      this      line,    I       am. 

Yours     very     truly. 
William     A      Lippincott 

Professor    of    Poultry 
Husbandry 

For  upwards  of 
a  clo/rn  yrarn  Prof. 
Lippincott  \v  a  s 
head  ot  the  potihry 
I^cpartnicnt  of  the 
Kansas  State  <"oI- 
leRe  of  .XKriculture. 
Manhattan,  where 
he  did  exceptionally 
vahiahle  work  an 
a  n  Investigator 

and     Instructor     in 
I'ouhry      Breeding, 
conducting    numer- 
ous tests  extending 
over      periods      of 
years   —  and    with 
profitable      results. 
Last    summer    he 
was  selected  hy  the 
University  of  Cali- 
fornia to  occupy  the  chair  of  Poultry  lltisl>andry  at 
this  great  educational   institution,   located   m  one   of 
the   foremost   poultry   states  of  our   Country.      Prof. 
Lippincott   is  also   the  author  of   several   h<M>ks   an<l 
pamphlets   on   poultry   prot)lems,   each   one   of   which 
is  a  capable  and  timely  contribution  to  the  progress 
of  poultry  culture.     It  is  for  such  reasons  that   Prof. 
Lippincott's  strong  approval  of  this  book,  "The  Pro 
duction      of      300-F.ggert 
and     Better     by     Line 
Breeding,**    is    especially 
valuable. 

This  latest  great 
poultry  hook  consists  of 
416  pages.  6  by  9  inches 
in  size.  It  is  illustrated 
by  the  use  of  many  half- 
tones and  also  contains 
numerous  blood-l.ne  or 
mating  charts,  showing 
how  to  proceed  step  by 
step  in  breeding  any 
Standard  variety  of  do- 
mestic fowl  for  greatly 
increased  egg  production. 
It  is  published  in  two 
editions:  One  bound  in 
heavy  totfght-fibre  paper 
with  art  cover  design  by 

Franklane  I-  Sewell,  the  price  of  which  is  $2.50 
per  copy  postpaid;  the  other  edition  i*  bound  in  rich 
red  cloth  with  gobl  lettering,  the  price  «if  whi*  h 
is  $J.50  per  copy.  .Address  all  orders  to  Everybody's 
Potiltry   Magaxine,   Hanover,  Pa. 


Satin  Finish,  Gold  UtUrtd, 
Cloth  Hound  Kdilion 


H 


CI 

10 


amm 


664 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Aurwt.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


665 


il 


lios  far  ■Mlitr  mm^  Ui«  mP*«*<*'3  of  bcr 
fair  p^mUrr  •how  hm*  W«b  -wd*.  ^VJ-^Li^H 

ZaUtn  •T.iTw1i»r.  lo  .Blilblt  St  lUmoyr 
ZS^b^Min  •  -in  T«  that  »nd  ih»  .kow  h«^ 
bMs  kwildtfd  rroai  All  anr*^offnit«d  •mail 
ImaI  •«»iil  •ntti  today  II  l«  known  aod  t^^r 
alM4  wh»rm%9r  HiandaH  brrd  poultry  u  hra4 
mud  raiaW 

J«4ff««  Cor  IW  IM4  awnl  liava  b#*ri  mUm 
a4    froM    Amrri'-a'*    b*«t,    mrladiaf   John    H. 

rSmp*^.  A«#nia.  )l    Y  :   Harold  Tompkn.. 
OmmHT  Ma*-  ;    n    C)    Wit.yw     UUU     Pa  . 
SSliC.    Krtii#r.    8t#tl*r.»UI#.    Pa  .    and    Dr. 
T    H    C1ian»bary.  of  lianor»r.  wl...«#  r#,'Jta 
J;,"^  a  iadf«  of  8IW«r  Wraodolla.  hw  be 
flM*     »alIoaal        Tbtaa    »•«     "r*     foramo.l 
tmrrr    Iha    jadco*    ntririatinc    at    Ainvrira  • 
CrvalMl  pooHrr  •••hibtlir.nt  an«!  ri*»  ««  H%n 
•vor'*     akow     «bal     di»tinc«iT»n#»a     ihat     bai 
■Mrktd  II  aa  a  oalional  mvmt  of  protmn»i»cr. 

<|i|i^  posluy  and  agrirallural  pat>lt«atlont 
•f  b«tJi  lb*  l'n«»»d  HUI#«  and  Canada  are 
frvquanllr  rrf^rrSnc  'o  IIanoT#r'*  «r»al  fair 
Moltry  Bbow.  lu  famcp  ba«  •prraJ  amonx 
tb«  brro4»r«  of  Standard  Mhihilion  i^ulry 
Ibroticboat  lb*  land.  !ho«  not  only  *4v*rlU- 
Amt  Iba  llanoT»r  Kair.  bul  rrralio*  that  »•* 
•rabi*  dumaaton  of  a  communily  that  doe* 
tkior*  «*il 

Barly  raportt  from  pr<'*i'»««  »iblbitor« 
wmid  indiraU  an  unuaual  »nt««rr«l  \hi»  jraar. 
IbU  applK'*  to  botb  larf«  fowU  and  bantam*, 
witb  flUiBv  ra^uMta  for  premtum  U*ta  rrcmi 
%9w    asbibllor*    ronl^mplating    tbowinc    tbU 

Utta    will    b«   HiaiUd    on    Angvat    1        Any 
Ml*  wbo  baa  not  »b«wt)  durmc  th»  pa»i  ibrer 
yfl^ra    and    ara    planomc    to   dn    bo    ;hia    year 
abo«ld  »o  advlM  tb«  poultry  depar'tnrut  man 
a(*r.  l*o«i  Ottra  H<'x  2(16.  llanovtr.  I*a. 

Kaep  yoar  good  ona*  growing — plan  to  at 
•Ut  In  Making  lb*  antry  a  ra<>ord  hraakar  at 
tliia    fortiaUi    aanirar^ary    abow.      i^t    avaty 


voriby     •itrrimm    prf»du*ad     fro«i     tbia    com 
manity   grara  an    akbibltion   <-oop   at    tba   fair 
gr«>unda.    H*pt»ml»*r   23   to   26.      U«   a    winii«r 

at   the  anniTffmary   abow. 

•  •  • 

8TATB  TAIM  OF  TEXAS 

October  II  to  Ortobar  20  ara  tba  date*  for 
tba  1924  Htata  Fair  of  Ta«a«  Poultry  Show 
at  Dallas,  and  rarly  indiration*  ar«  that  roor<r 
tban  f»,o<»o  fln*  bird*  will  be  on  «xbil>itioa — • 
a  firur*  wbirh  ha*  obtained  at  tba  8Ut«  Pair 
Hhow  for  the  la*l  three  yean,  and  which  ba« 
e*tabl:»bed  it  a*  the  premirr  abow  of  ita  kind 
in  tbe  roantry. 

Date*  for  tbe  8tate  Pair  pr^'per  are  October 
1 1  to  Oriobar  26.  the  ten  day  poultry  abov 
l>4-nod  having  been  acrred  upon  after  confer 
enrr*  following  •UKte»tion«  by  breeder*,  who 
Itointed  out  the  benefit*  that  would  accrue  a* 
a  result  of  ability  to  make  aucreeding  abowa 
in  go«M|  neaaon. 

o.te  of  the  intereating  featurea  of  tbe  State 
Fair  8ho«r  will  be  a  mammoth  incubator  with 
a    ca]i«rity    of    2.0'M)    egg'*,    which    will    be    in 
daily  operation,  turning  out  baby  cbtrka      Ar- 
ransemfnift   have  been  made  by   a  well    known 
inrubator   manufacturer    to   eatabliab    tba   ma 
chine   in   advance  of    the   abow   datea.    ao   that 
tbe  dero<<n*tration  will   be   of  matinnm   inter 
e»t    !•    Ia>m<-n   and    l>reedera   alike       The   ma 
chine    turn*    tt«    o^n    egg*,    juat    aa    a    mother 
hen   doe*     It    i*   declared 

Tbe  State  Pair  of  Taiaa  ia  a  mamber  of 
tbe  American  Poultry  Aaaoriation  and  em 
piny*  nnlv  reci*tered  American  Poultry  Aaao- 
elation  judgea  Waller  Burton,  the  tuperir. 
lendent.  (i«ea  a»*urance  lhat  the  aame  d*ie 
and  careful  conaideratmn  fr<r  all  exhibitora 
will  be  oi<*er\ed  thi*  year,  and  lhat  the  Aame 
eqaitable    rulea    and    regulatinna    will    be    in 

forea. 

•  •  • 

ALLXKTOWII    FAIB 

Wilb  tbia  year'*  ethibitton.  Allentown.  Pa  . 
round*   out   it*   aeventy  third   year  and  of  ibis 
period.    W.   Tbeo.   Wittmaa    baa   been    >uperin 
laadanl  of  tbe  {loullry  department  twenty  flva 


year*.  N»t  many  men  have  a  lika  diatia«t»oa 
Allentown.  by  catali>cue  of  exhibits  !««( 
year.  wa«  tbe  largeat  fall  poultry  ahow  la 
America  The  premium  li>t.  ready  a«« 
«hn«*  that  mo*t  lil«eral  cash  premiuma  ara  sf' 
fared,  totaling  •13.|.16<>0  <>n  poultry  aad 
pigeona.  Allentown.  under  Mr  Wittmaa  i 
riiidsnce.  i*  one  of  this  rounlrr'a  great  (t 
hibiiiona  —a  show  that  all  should  are  at  ao^ 
time  during  a  life  time 

Write  to  Mr  Wittman.  Mt  Gretna.  Pa,  kia 
summer  home,  for  your  premium  list  and 
blank*  Ha  will  be  only  too  glad  to  acqaatat 
you  with  any  detail*  incident  to  yoar  entry 
See    advertisement,    thi*    ts*ue        Dates:    8«^ 

I  em  her  2  J  to  26 

•  •  • 

MINEOLA  FAIR 

Mineola.  Ix>ng  I*land.  N.  Y..  bid*  yoa  aa 
invitation  to  *h<'w.  Kepterober  .1«»  to  Octabcr 
4.  inclttaive.  #6.000  is  offered  in  regular  aa4 
cash   sjterial*   and   aiUer   cupa   in   addition. 

Mineola  baa  always  held  a  high  cla**  pMl 
try  sh'-w.  well  ofTicared  and  wall  ronductad 
tbe  kind  that  exhibitor*  like  to  re|>eat  y«ar 
after  year.  I>>cated  a*  Mineola  is.  it  is  a  la* 
adverti*ing  show— well  attended  by  poaltrr 
lover*.  Write  to  Secretary.  Mineola  fait. 
Mine«.la.    I,    I.N     V  .    tor    premium    li*t  aa4 

hlatik* 

•  •  • 

U  KKO  US  TEEVTON   PAIR 

We    have   just    been   advised    by    Harney   E 
Roger*.   Hupt     of   the   poultry.    Pigeon     Rabbit 
and    t'avy    .*<how.    held    in   connection    witb  tb« 
tireat  Trenton  Pair.  September  29  to  October 
4.  that  i-remium  lists  are  now  ready  f^r  mail 

Thi*  i»  a  real  fancier's  exhibit  and  a 
mighty  good  sale  show. 

Situated  midway  between  the  gi^ft  ine<r«y 
politan  citie.  .f  New  Y-rk  and  Philadelphia, 
this  show  annually  draw  ihousanda  of  prw 
pective  buyers  of  Standard  bred  poultry  aad 
ha.    become    known    as    the    •Show    of   Oppor 

tu»>iiy  "  .  .   .   J 

Trenton  Pair  always  has  competent  )udg>« 


•  a*  •••**••••••••••  •••••••••••" 


You  Can  Earn  This  Cup  Free 


Attention  Show  Managers      I 

Tba  "aimon  pure"  faociar.  nina  Umea  out  of  tan.  nrafara  Prlia  I 
Cup*  a*  merit  of  awards  as  offered  at  Poultry  Sbowa  whara  it  ia  hit  « 
or  her  intent  lo  exhibit  their  prosfectiva  aaaaon'a  wionera.  of  couraa  : 
taking  into  oonaideration  tba  quality  of  tba  cup*  offtred  whalher 
"real      in   valua  or  paaaabla  cheap  and  *hoddy. 

Evcrybodyt'  Prise  LoTing  Cups 

ara  tba  perfection  of  a  Maiden  Lana  *iWer*mith— cup*  that  we  doubt 
you  could  purchase  for  le**  tban  120  or  |25  anywhere;  especially  da- 
*igned  and  manufactured  for  ua  in  larga  aaantity  loU— aa  beautiful 
as  fine  material,  beat  of  workmanship  and  art  can  combine.  Thry 
must   be  a  credit  to  Everybody*.     You  will  agree  they  ara. 

114  Show  S«crctafiM  Earn«4 
a«9  C«p8  la  tw 

Ona  of  them  earned  II.  another  t.  another  6  and  only  42  amall 
aa*ociaUona  that  did  not  earn  mora  tban  ona  cup — and  tvery  one  of 
the  114  aaaociationa  have  written  ua  of  thair  delight  of  oar  offer  and 
tbe  eaaa  with  which  thoy  earned  the  cap*. 

Here  is  How  You  Earn  One  or  More 


Call   your  member*  toipather  and   collect  one  dollar  from   each.     Tb 
dollar  paya  for  TWO  full   yeara'   aubacription   to  Kverybody*   Poulti 


Tbi* 
paya  lor  Twu  luii  year*  auoacripiioo  lo  r.^rryuw^/*  «  «^altry 
Magaalna — tba  iSiggeat  dollar'*  worth  of  aoond  poultry  reading  yoa 
oould  ever  buy — aak  any  aubacnber  Send  ua  25  ■ub*criDtiona  at 
f  1  00  each  and  wa  will  aand  you  all  cbargea  paid  thi*  Heauttful 
Tro|iby  for  your  Bhow ;  aand  ua  50  subacriptioni  and  l&O  and  twa 
cups  ara  youra.  Tba  offer  is  limited  m  no  way— for  artry  26  aob- 
acrlpUona  a  Cap  U  aamad  by  your  aaaodaOon. 


Win  Ten  Briac  this  Off«r  b«for« 


Brlttf  thi 


■sM   rflvsr.  gaU  Uaad; 

pafffact    varfcmaaafelp 
•r  aagraeed  aa  aboea 


bws? 

IS   Inckaa  klfk:   walc^  tV^  .  .  .     .     ^         . 

Wa    will     Buppty     yoa    altkar     Wa  will   aand    blank*   and    repr<»duced    illuatrationa    of   the   Cap — alaa 

»ample  copiea  of   Kverybodys.      Write  today 


ETerjrbodjrs  Poultry  Magazlnci 


Hanover,  Peniiae 


imtit— itmnniiimtn— — 401 


kie   liat   of    premium*    and    ui>  to  date    man      j 
*Jflient       "Biir"    Kang*haw.    the   well  known     | 
•P."  manager   of  (ireenville.    Del  .   will    again     ! 
tl  •«  charge  of  the  poultry   »h.iw       Kxhibttors 
klow  that   ••Mill*'    M   always  c.n   the  job 

jUiM't  delay,  write  at  onre  for  j-remium  list 
ifl  l^rvey  E.  Koct-r*.  Sujit..  I^IJ  Nuilmgham 
VVav    Trenton.  N    J 

CVTRIES  FOR  NEW  YORK  STATE 

PAIR  CLOSE   AUGUST   IS 

The  entries  for  the  jmultry  de',<artment  of 
the  tireat  New  Y<>rk  Slate  Pair  will  cl<<se  on 
Aaguat  I**  ^Ve  urge  all  our  readers  and 
friend*  to  make  sure  and  get  their  entries 
la  for  this  great  fall  show  No  ona  who  haa 
•lock  to  sell  or  will  have  later,  nan  afford  to 
taiM  this  great  fall  show.  Daily  thousanda 
of  the  better  c|a«*  of  well  t-.  do  farmer*  and 
tfjjdm  from  all  section*  of  the  state  pa*a 
tlifoa^li  the  building  and  view  the  exhibits. 
H^ay  will  become  interested  in  your  exhibita 
^^  prov*  valuable  customers.  There  i*  no 
•Iber  place  where  you  can  display  your  stock 
la  s«  g'MMl  advantage 

You  «ill  enjoy  being  t>re*ent  in  person,  but 
,f  unabia  to  do  ao.  tlo  not  hesitate  to  aend 
sm  •tbibit  of  your  stock  aa  you  can  re*t  a* 
^ar«j  your  stock  will  be  well  cared  for  by 
««mpetent  men  in  charge  Superintendent 
Orr  will  be  glad  to  see  that  any  special  in- 
»tr«ciions  are  carried  out  regarding  your  ex- 
hibit. Y»a  will  never  regret  having  ax- 
kiblled 

Pnie  money  and  cash  special*  are  very  lib- 
eral and  entry  fees  nominal.  You  may  aacura 
a  premium  list  and  entry  blank  by  addreaaing 
D   Lincoln  Orr.  Cornwall.  N.  Y. 

•  •  • 

MILWAUKEE    ASSOCIATION 

The  eighth  annual  i>icnic  of  the  Oreater 
Sliiwaakee  I'otiliry  Mreeder*'  Aaaociation 
waa  conducted  at  Nevy'a  (irova  on  Sunday. 
Jaae  23.  IU'J4  The  automobile  parade  pro- 
cadad  from  the  corner  of  Teutonia  and  North 
Avaane  on  scbetluled  tima  to  the  picnic 
graaada  where  everything  waa  in  readineaa 
Tot  a  good  time 

Tba  Sheboygan  lN>ultry  Association,  un- 
dar  tb*  leadership  of  Wm.  Marold  and  Wm 
Baiaradol€.  arrived  with  their  baseball  team, 
tbay  bad  made  special  bata  which  they  were 
aara  would  hit  any  ball  that  could  be  pitched 
by  tbair  op|»onent«.  and  used  them  with  good 
affart.  winning  by  a  acore  of  \H  to  II. 

At  about  noon  the  beaeana  wept  with  Joy 
far  about  two  boura  in  recognition  of  the  vie- 
tarr  of  tbe  Sheboygan  Poultry  Aaaociation 
ball  team  and  at  2  P.  M  the  aun  again  amiled 
apaa  aa.  The  entertainment  committee  bad 
arraagad  an  elaborate  program  of  gamea  and 
raeaa.  Everybody  who  probably  could,  got 
lata  tbem  and  there  were  aurpriae*  a  plenty 
of  tba  ability  and  activity  disnlayad  by  thnaa 
who  participated.  It  waa  the  largeat  and 
merriest  crowd  of  poultry  breeder*  ever 
gathered  together   by  our  association. 

President  A  O.  Dentin,  in  a  few  well 
cbaaen  remarks,  thanked  the  Sheboygan  Pool- 
try  Aaaociation  and  all  other*  for  their  at- 
taadanca  and  tbe  intereat  displayed  and  aaid 
It  waa  evident  that  the  poultry  people  could 
play  as  well  a*  work  together  and  enjoy  the 
anghtnes*  of  the  sunshine  that  radiatea  in 
gathering*  of  this  nature  and  makes  it  a 
graad  aoccaaa.  also  that  this  spirit  of  get- 
together  and  work  together  will  make  the 
Seventh  Annual  Milwaukee  National  Poultrr 
aad  Pigeon  Show,  to  be  held  at  the  Audi 
lorlnm.  November  26  to  SO.  1924.  tba  largeat 
aational  show  in  the  country  When  evening 
.abadowa  approached,  a  tired  crowd  wended  ita 
%ay  homeward  and  pronounced  it  a  day  well 
apent.  looking  forward  to  the  next  annual 
ptcaic. 

•  •  • 

MATIOVAL  FOULTRT  SHOW 
The  big  event  of  the  year  will  canter 
•round  Chicago.  January  I  :i  to  19.  1925  and 
at  tbe  National  Poultry  Show.  Union  Stock 
Tarda.  Tbe  exhibition  is  boosed  in  the  Inter 
Mllonal  Amnhitheatre.  which  baa  bouaad 
•ore  tboroughbred  livestock  than  any  other 
building  Of  i.lace  in  the  States.  Such  cluba 
••  The  Rhode  laland  Red  Club  of  America. 
Tbe  American  Bantam  Aaaociation.  The  Buff 
«^k  Club.  Chicago  Pigeon  Club  and  auxili 
ones  recogniie  tbi*  and  have  voted  their  con 
Petition  for  this  show.  The  Reds  ara  now 
►'•paring  a  list  of  ca*h  specials  that  will 
»ake  all  Pourth  District  exhibitors  start  to 
•oak  for  Winners  The  Bantam  Club  ia  also 
Jtwparing  a  li*t  for  their  Central  Diatrict 
Moadan.  The  Buff  Rocka  ara  diaplaying  un- 
J»««l  energy  Several  other  rluba  ara  now 
•olloting  and  conaidering  the  National.  Unl 
*»riltiea  bare  consented  to  giea  educational 
|«lhs  and  eihibits  for  the  benefit  of  the  peo- 
PJ»  Feed  and  supftly  houses  have  voiced 
weir  •np,>ort  The  beat  of  Judges  have  arain 
••oil  selected.  New  features  have  been  added 
!•  •'•*'  exhibits  and  viaitora.  Nothing  ia  be- 
•M  left  undone  to  atage  an  exhibit  for  the 
aad   for  tbe   breeder 'a    welfare.      For 


mfor'Tiation.    write   t^   the   se.  retary.    Clarenio 
.1     Hfj.  1     ^4^•^   .So    (irern   .St..  Chicago.  III. 
•  •  • 

NEW  MANAGEMENT  FOR  THE  .SOUTH 

WLbr    COLISEUM    POULTRY    SHOW 

Th»»     Soutba  ••!     Coli*eum     Poultry     Show, 
Ft     Worth.    Tex.    November    -J  J5.    inclusive. 
mIiiiIi    male    it*    initial    ai>pr«ra:ice    la*t    year 
i:n<l«-r     the     directi  <n     of     the     late    Dr.     II      l> 
Harne*  a«  *e<  retary  manager  atui   Alma   I.eona 
Mrown      a<      a«!»i*tant      secretary.      announce* 
.N'      It      Spearman,     nationally     known     Brown 
l.oghorn    Ircedrr.    a*    the    new    secretary  man 
ai;t  r  vtilh  D.  D    Wii<oii  a«  a*:ti*tant  secretary 
Thi«f   «iffi' e»    being   niaile    vacant   by  the   deatn 
•  f  Dr    llsrne*  and  the  removal  from  the  atate 
of    MiH*    Brown. 

The  .SouthMe«t  Coli*eum.  being  i^ivt  tuted 
for  the  breeders  and  true  fancier*,  without 
prejudice,  and  not  for  pri>flt,  rapidly  a<<umed 
the  pla  e  de»ic;nated  for  a  pi-rmanent.  auc 
cruftful  *how.  and  Mr.  .Spearman  auc '>•  -iccv 
that  they  are  more  det.«rinii\ed  tha*.  e.  ,.r  "o 
make  the  Situthwe*t  Coliseum  the  erea  «t 
*how   held   in   the   Southweat.   annually 

Several  state  and  district  roeri*  are  '>ei.i{ 
planned,  real  ape<  lala.  the  be<>t  of  ju  !«<•« 
prompt  and  efllcient  service  both  in  the  *ho»«' 
rm>m  and  ofH.  e.  the  i»ell  known  Colne'iiu 
Building,  keen  competition,  sales  in  the  mo«t 
rapidly  advancing  tK>ullry  aection  in  the 
.Southwest  are  all  as*ured  for  exhibitor*. 
Plan  your  entries  now  for  November  22  -"». 
Write  N  B  Spearman,  p.  U  Box  1 601.  Kl. 
Worth.  Tes  .  f<  r  a  catalogue  and  watch  this 
journal  for  further  announ<  ement*  regarding 
specials  and   meets. 

•  •  • 

SAVAKNAH.   OA. 

The  Tri  .Stale  Kxposition  will  be  held  Oc.lo- 
ber  27  to  November  1.  inclusive  F.  M.  Por- 
cher.  State  Vic*  President  of  the  American 
Brown  Leghorn  Club,  writes  u*  lhat  the  show 
this  year  will  be  of  unusual  Intereat.  that 
.Judgea  Kmeck  and  .Stone  have  been  engaged 
with  plans  on  foot  to  make  Savannah  tbe 
greatest   show  of   the   South. 

The  Brown  I^egborn  Club  holds  its  diotrict 
meet  at  Savannah  as  one  of  the  features 
Liberal  priaes  offered  inclusive  of  cash  and 
cups.  (iet  in  line  witb  this  ahow  by  writ- 
ing Mr  Porcher.  .SI4  Tattnall  St  .  Savannah, 
tie.,    fur   premium    list. 

•  e  • 

SOUTHERN  DISTRICT  RED 

MEET   AT   NASHVILLE 

Tbe  1924  annual  abow  and  meatinf  of  tba 
Southern  District  of  the  Rhode  Island  Red 
Club  will  be  held  with  the  Tennessee  State 
Pair  at    Nashville.  September    15   to   22. 

Bevidea  the  regular  liberal  rash  firiiea, 
over  $500.00  will  be  awarded  aad  paid  aa 
priies  on  Reda  Regular  prixa  money  will  be 
doubled  on  Reds  on  account  of  tbia  big  dia 
trict  Bed  Club  Show.  Thia  ha*  bean  made 
po«aible  by  a  group  of  Soatbem  breeder*  of 
Reds  who  have  contributed  to  a  larga  purse 
combined  with  the  good  buaineaa  viaioo  and 
liberality  of  thoaa  in  charge  of  tba  Taane**ee 
State  Pair 

Tbe  poultry  department  ia  in  charge  o>f 
Ruaaell  F.  Palmer.  Laat  year  Mr  Palmer 
waa  placed  in  charge  and  made  it  the  largeat 
and  best  poultry  exhibit  In  tbe  South  in  192.1. 
Present  indicationa  point  to  an  even  greater 
show   thia    fall. 

Judges  Tucker.  Burton.  Hobba  and  Pickett 
will  place  awarda.  Mra.  Palmer,  wife  of  the 
superintendent,  handled  the  secretarial  dutie* 
of  the  department  last  year  and  will  do  »•* 
again  this  year.  Mra.  Palmar  i*  an  "old 
hand"  at  tbia  work  and  beat  of  all  know* 
how  to  pleaae  and  aerea.  Tboa  from  any 
angle  tbi*  year's  poultry  show  at  the  Tenaes 
>ee  State  Fair  should  and  will  ba  worthy  of 
your   evhibits 

The  management  invitee  exhibita  from  all 
section*  Let'a  all  get  together  where  the 
North  and  South  meat,  *topa  or  begina.  J.  W. 
Russwurm.  of  Nashville,  ia  tba  Fair  Secre- 
tary and  will  mail  yoa  a  premium  liat  on  re- 
quest   by  card  or  letter. 

•  •  • 

MISSOURI    STATE   FAIR 

"Competition  Open  to  the  World"  ia  tba 
announcement  supplementing  tbe  classlflca 
tions  for  poultry  in  the  1924  premium  list 
of  tbe  Misaourl  State  Fair,  to  ba  held  at 
Sedalia.  August  16  23.  Kntriea  la  tba  poul 
try  department  for  the  12.000  in  premium 
money  and  specials,  and  tba  9150.00  awaep- 
•  takes,   close   August   7. 

The  poultry  show  at  the  fair  thi*  vear  bids 
fair  to  euual  or  excel  any  aimilar  ahow  ever 
held  at  the  State  Expoaitlon.  It  la  a  abow 
where  no  competition  ia  required  and  where 
regular  premiama  will  be  awarded  atrlctly 
aicci>rding  to  the  merit*  of  the  bird*,  ao  an- 
nounces O^oTf  L  Russell.  Chilhowea.  Mo., 
director,  and  T  W  Noland.  Mountain  (irove. 
Mo  .  HUperintendent,  of  tbe  poultry  depart- 
ment Tbe  judges  wbo  have  l>eea  aelected 
to  take  care  of  the  awarding  of  priiea  dur- 
ing fair  week  are  V.  O.  Ilobb*.   Kanaaa  City. 


ANDERSON  QUALITY 

SHIPPING  COOPS 


IHF 

AndjrsonCoop 


Tliay'r*  Battar  Looktnf ,  Loweal 
l»  Pric«»Mor«T1kaii  10.000  U»«d 
Wy  Ike  Beat  Paahrrasaai  Laat  Saaaaa 

ll  aav*  *B  /sgew  f As  tmtamfml  itmJnt 
Aaderaoa  Coop*  have  smoA<h  wall*  that 
proieci  yoar  bird*.  Tbev  are  atiracttve, 
very  alrnng.  casilv  assembled,  good 
value  and  lake  lowest  eapresa  rate*. 
Quick  abip«neni*.  Peraonal  cotirleoua 
service  Ssii*(*ctiun  guaranteed  or 
money  refunded. 

OrJae  today  dirwet  fvwaa  ikU  add 

SiicB:iil?t::ia  high.  S^?^do<  6';ib« 
Sue  (:21il»t?2in  high.  7:Sdot  *«Hb.. 
Si«eD21x.Mi?:in  high.  A2Sdo<  Wlb*. 
F.  O.  B.  Anderson,  Ind.  Hall  doe.  per 
bundle.  Minimum  Order  Please  aend 
check  wilb  order.  Special  price*  on 
quanliliea  over  S  doaen.  Small  eitra 
charge  for  your  name  nn  coop  as  above 
Write  for  prices.  Cat  saisilei  pnna  *a  Basiw 

ANDERSON  BOX  COMPANY 
Aader*«si.  ladiaaa 


HALL'S  BUFF  ROCKS 

nr.trr    niflPI^T    at    th*    nar<l«n     Oi'rago    Cellseum, 
New    Turli  giaie  Fair      Flae   •rsetflat  tlaak. 

EDWARD  F.   HALL.   R    F    D    1.   ERIE.   PA 


Foathers  8240 

HELLOt  Just  wantad  to  ramind 
you  I  na«d  a  lot  of  faathar- 
making  matarials  in  my  f—^  now. 
I  hava  to  inaka  about  8.000  naw 
faathars  bafora  1  atart  my  winter  Uy> 
ing-and  I  want  to  gat  through  my 
molt  qukkly.  •©  I  can  Uy  lou  ol 
agga  whan  pricac  ara  high. 

You  tay  Purina  Chickan  Chowdar 
is  full  of  that  protein  atufi  that 
make*  faathara  and  egga^  That's 
what  1  need.     Send  aoma  right  out. 

If  you   don't   know    your 
Purina   daalar.    writs   as. 

PUIINA  MILLS 

■  It  Gratiot  St. 
St.  LMsia.  Mw. 

K*0hl  Bm»9  MUU 
L»mt04  /e»  Jiariiea 

Poultry  Book 

Free- Writs  us 

today  for  tha 
Purina  Poultry 
Book— Praa. 


•n 


t'li 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


AoffWt,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


667 


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We  list  b«low  what  we 
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All  theea  Booke  ere  kept 
in  stock  by  ue  and  your  or- 
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rr«4MUv«  PMltry  BMb*»4rf . .  tlftO 

F««ltry   Ksa^iBc    ^  ^ 

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•lM4«r4   •!   P«rfMtl««    ISO 

A  LtTlac  rr«a  Ben  »^  PMltrj   1.40 

pMiiry  f«r  BshlblUM    3  00 

P»»4«»— fU    to    PMUIry    BrM4 

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pMltry  HoMM  M4  PUi«r««  ...    1  00 

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PtriB««tk  BMk  arM4  BMk   ...  t.§e 

TM  M«4«ra  Ptena  Baa    I  00 

UmUmt  a»4  Ilraa4ia«  of  Paaliry  S.ftO 
Ommmmrri^l  Pavltrj  Rauiag  .  .  .  1.00 
Practical  Paaltry  Pra4acU«a  ...  1.00 
Oara  aa4  Maaaf  lat  •€  Babbila   1.11 

PavH^y  IHaaaaaa 1.T5 

AflMHcM  Braa4a  9t  Paallry   . . .   1.00 

Paallry   Paa4a  aa4  PM4lac l.Tft 

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Dm  af  ArtlArtal  Uffct 1.60 

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Tka   Lagliaffaa    

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Haaka*    Kft  Rac«r4    .... 
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It4iaa4«'    Aer««tit    Baoli    

Iflatarr  **t  iH*  An<^aa«    

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eaaa #.bO 

Bakkll  Oaltara  aa4  Siaa4ar4    .  .       SO 

EVERYBODYS 
POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

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Mo.,  and  To«  H  Woo4«.  f^jrix*  M"  Mr. 
Nolao4.  tkrMch  b>i  •••oriattoo  with  lb*  poal- 
irj  r«|.#riinrr»t  ttatiuo  »l  li«»unlain  («roT*. 
I*  profoundly  r«p«bl*  of  brinfinc  a  lar»*  »»• 
hibil  lo  lb*  fair  and  of  arraoctnf  mb«  for 
hm*i    dl*|>layr    pnrpo***. 

In  addilioB  to  lb*  reffular  rias***  arranr» 
m«nl«  bav*  b««o  ouida  f<>r  ■racial  pru*«  for 
iha  tolU-wing  brradt:  Harr«H!  Ptjmootb 
Kork*.  HiUrr  WyaodotI**.  Riioda  Ulaad 
}U4».  Lt«b!  Hrabouk*.  Km«l»  Cowb  Brown 
I^fhorr.*,  Hinfl*  C^mb  Whu*  Mincrra*  Hm- 
glr  Cooib  Hla<^k  Minor' a*.  Anconaa.  Wbita 
and  Buff  <»n"«»Cl«n«.  C'ornitb  aod  Bronta 
Tarbr>»  K^dalia  will  aI»o  afford  lh»  flr«t 
•  niiual  mr^ttnc  "f  tb#  nrwiy  orcaoit^d  Bulf 
<»rfinct4>n   Clob  of   Mi»*oxiri  oo   Aacatt   20 

Tb»  pr^miaa  l>*t.  rontainms  all  rta«»ifl- 
ration*.  i«n«a«.  •(►*<iaU  aod  aion^jr  offered. 
lo||*4hrr  «Ub  Bbippmc  mrtrurtion*  and  tha 
labinc  '■ar*  of  poultry  •abibil*  after  they 
am*»  on  tha  fair  rroand*.  l«  bow  ready  for 
ditirituiion  Ii  will  b#  »ent  to  all  aiblbi'ora 
.Q  the  atata  fair  mallm*  li»l.  and  to  all 
olhem  »bo  will  »end  tb««ir  name*  and  •d- 
dre»a«>«  to  W.  I»  Boitlb.  t<**-J  Mia»'>uri  8tata 
Fair.  Hedalia.  Mo.  Tbere  !•  no  charfe  for 
tbe  premiaai  U«t.  and  a  suarleat  nomher  of 
rof.iea  ba*e  been  printed  to  provide  for  a  I 
wbo  are  intereated  in  Miasoun'a  create*!  fall 
poaltry    abow.  ^  ^ 

ILLTMOia  STATE  POULTET 

ASIOCIATIOII    WOTBl 

We  ara  pleaaed    to  ba«e  tbe  foll'>win»  from 
A     D    fMailb.   Bacratary   Illlnoia   .MUia  Toaltry 
Aaaorialiofi.  Qoinry.  III.   perUininff  to   "cooi 
tnc  eTenia"  in  pa«ltrydo«i  in  tbat  8taU: 

Tbe  hic  IllinaU  SUta  Pair  wtll  be  betd  at 
Rprinc4eld.  Ht^teaiber  13  t«  30.  1034.  witb 
Mcaara  lUle.  Tarblll.  Hclmlkb.  Hayl  and 
Ballard  ••  ib*  jadc««  of  poaltry  Tba  Illlaoia 
Hta|a  Paaltry  Asaociatloa  loak  tba  aaltar  ol 
larreaaed  preoiiaau  at  tba  Pair  ap  wllb  aar 
(K>vernor.  I.en  Hmall.  witb  tba  raaall  tbat  an 
a  tfty  cent  entry  fee  on  ainglea.  tba  pra- 
■iiuma  «il|  l»e  |.'>.  13  and  13  Oa  ao  aatry 
faa  of  II  &0  on  pant  tba  prcmiaais  will  b« 
1«.  |«  and  14  Tbia  !■  Juat  doable  wbat  they 
weira  laal  year  witb  aa  iarraasa  in  antry  fee*. 
Catai'^caa*  ran  be  bad  by  addraasioc  W.  W. 
I.indley.  Gen    Mcr  .   8princ4eld.  III. 

Tblity  lacaBd  miaaia  BUta  them 
Tbe  Tbirty  aerond  Illtnoia  State  Sbow  will 
ba  beld  at  Kankakaa.  Dae— bar  11  ta  Jaau- 
M7  4.  ItIS  Tba  iadffas  will  ba  P  8  Tar- 
bill.  Oao  A  Ileyl.  D  T.  Heiailick.  J  A. 
LeUa4.  H  C  Dippl*.  O  L  MrOaH  an4  P  W. 
Ballard  We  will  kkva  a  poaltry  lodflnc  can- 
teat  by  tbe  different  arriraltural  bigb  BrbooU 
in  Illlnoia.  Oar  cararaar  will  award  baaati- 
fal  allaar  trapbiea  ta  tba  wiaaart.  Tba  Illi- 
aata  Stata  Poaltry  Anoclatloa  ia  lUrtlac  a 
■ia«barabip  cMspairn  To  tba  poaltry 
braader  aendinr  tbe  larfaat  aamber  of  entries 
for  tha  alat*  aaaoriatioa  a  craad  pnte  pen 
of  giacia  CoMb  Red«  donated  by  C  P  Rrott. 
will  ba  ffivaa  To  tb«  aasl  tii  bifheat  tbey 
will  kava  tbeir  rbaioa  af  a  trio  of  Reda. 
4attata4  by  A  D  Balth:  a  trio  of  Wblta 
Wyan4ntiaa.  donatad  by  H.  O  Kavnnaacb : 
a  tria  at  Wbiie  Ro'^ka.  donated  by  H  Oraena- 
felter:  a  trio  of  Barred  Rorka.  donatad  by 
D  T  HeiBilirb.  a  trio  of  Wbite  !/efhorn*. 
froia  Cbaa.  I^pperf;  a  tno  of  Buff  Orpine- 
tea*.  1mm  Grant  Touag:  •€  a  tria  af  Oalam- 
bian  Wyfndntlea.  frnai  J.  A  I.<elaBd  Naw. 
braader*.  aand  for  matabarsbip  blanka  to  A  D. 
8a»tb.  Qaiary.  III.,  and  aria  one  of  tbe  above 
priiae 

Qmtacy  Sk*w 
Qaiary.    III.,    mill    afam    bold    tbeir    aanaal 
thow    duriac    Tbankaci^inc    Week.    Koveaiber 
S«  to  SO.  1034.  witb  Meaara    Tarbill  and  Dam 
barat  a«  Jadgaa.     Qainry   will   give  tba  bread 
*rm   tbe  aaaia  bigb  riaaa   treatment,   aam*  gull 
■pariala.     aa    baralafora.       Qaiary     ia     indaad 
proad    of  tba   work   done   in    tba   Qaiary    R/g 
Laying  Coateat  aed  we  hope  tba  rowing  ron 
teat    «birb    opeas    November    1.    Will    be    llled 
Wllb    Illiaaia  birda.      K^rb   month   at   tba  ron 
laal    abowa    a    better    re<-ord     than     the    aam^ 
month   a   vear   ago       Rreedera   ah<-tuld   nni   fail 
to  lab*  advantage  of  getting  offinal  ecg  !■> 
ing  recorda  of  tbeir  birda       Rntry  blanka  and 
rales  and  regalatioaa  may  be  had   by   addrae* 
ing    tba    Depsrtment    of    Agrirallure.    Diviaion 
of   Poaltrir    Ifuabsndry.    8prinr4eld.    Ill 
Klfk   U^U  ia   Xniaala  Beg   Laytaff   Oontaat 
The    blab    pen    of   tbe    Mediterranean    Cta** 
in    tbe    IlTinoia    Rgg    Ikying   Contcat    to    date 
baa    a31     egga    to    ila    rredit    for    Ive    birda. 
Tbie  ia  OH  'ffff*  above  tba  bigb  paa   mark   for 
tba  algbt  moatba  of  last  year' a  rontest      Thr 
bigb    pen    in   tbe    Amariraa    (Maaa    ia    juat     112 
eggs   altove   tbe    higli    pen   of    la«l    year 'a   ron 
leal.      2«(  pena  ba«e  Isid  over  0<>o  egr«.  again«t 
9   at    tbia   lime   Isat   ysar       Outatde  of   a   lot    of 
broodlness    ia   tha   haavv    breeds   aad    some    in 
tbe    light    braeda.    roadltiona    at    the    rontasta 
are  airellent       Keg  pnidartion  atill  eontinues 
bigb.      We  bo|>e   lo  totally   eriipaa   all   produr- 
tioe    record «    heretofore    ma«i«    at    these    con 
tr»ia       Wp    mrr   rotng   to   liniii    tba   number   of 
pena   st    our   ronleata        We   are    going    to   open 


•nother  ronteat  st  Kankakee.  We  will  »a| 
arraftt  any  more  pena  for  the  three  rantasta 
than  we  did  heretofore  for  tbe  two  ronteala. 
If  any  breeder*  deaire  to  enter  their  birda 
•t  our  ronteat*  we  a<l«i*a  tbem  to  «rita  for 
entry  blanka  and  rules  and  regulationa  to  tba 
liepsrtment  of  Arnrultora.  Diviaion  of  Paal. 
try  Hukbardry.  Springtleld.  Ill  .  before  it  i« 
loo   late. 

PCmilTLVAinA  STATE 

"^  PBODUCTION    SHOW 

plana  are  under  way  for  the  Herond  Htata 
Htandsrd  rro.iuftion  Poultry  8how  which 
will  be  beld  at  Htate  College.  Pa.  O'toSer 
21  24  and  2.S.  The  event,  whirh  is  ona  of 
the  few  of  ila  kind  in  Amerira.  «a  managad 
l.y  the  Htudent  Poultry  Club  at  tba  Pennayl- 
vania  Hiale  College  under  the  auperv.a.on  of 
tbe  poultry  department  of  the  School  of  Agrt- 

8o  •ar<-*a»ful  wa»  the  abow  staged  last 
rear  that  fsrmer*  and  poultrymen  througboat 
tbe  Stale  reqoealed  that  It  be  made  an  annaal 
rvent  I^al  year  more  than  6o0  rhoire  tirda 
repre.enting  eight  different  breads  competed 
for  the  pnte  money  offered  in  the  vari-ms 
rlasae*  White  I.rghorna  were  i»  tba  major 
,ty  but  Barred  Kmk.  White  N\yandottes. 
While  Rorha.  Uh^e  lalsnd  Reda.  J"^7 
Black  Giaals.  l.lgbl  Brahms*  and  MiUed 
Anconaa  wera  well  repreaented  The  rlaaa 
frr  rapon*  aUo  brought  out  a  large  dsas  t* 
rboire  market  bird*. 

The  abow  thia  year  promises  to  aurpaaa  tha 
one  beld  last  year  both  in  quality  and  num- 
ber of  entriea  Over  12uo  .n  special  priies 
will  be  distributed  Theae  include  ailver 
cups,  caah  prltas.  and  useful  poaltry  esuip 
meni  A  baaulifal  silver  cup  will  ba  r;*«  ta 
the  rounly  scoring  the  largest  numbrr  of  total 
polBia  In  tbe  atandard  egg  production 
claas  the  following  vartetiea  can  enter:  Barrad 
and  Wbite  Rocka.  Wbita  Wyandottes.  Sing  • 
and  B^ae  Comb  Rhode  l.lsnd  Reds  Singe 
Comb  White  and  Brown  l^gbarna.  ^aingle 
Comb  Black  Mmorras  and  Bingia  Oomb  Mat- 
tied  Ancoaaa  Tbe  sUndard  meal  prodaciiaa 
class  incladaa  bight  Brahmaa.  Black  Lanj 
sbans   and    Jarsay   Black   Giants  ^^ 

Tbe  objerl  of  the  show,  according  to  Sacra 
Ury  l^aon  Todd,  ia  to  offer  tba  pooHry  pro- 
dacers  of  tha  State  an  opportunity  to  placa 
their  birds  in  competition  with  ona  aaatber 
on  the  baai.  of  egg  and  maat  P»^»V*"«  .f  •; 
causa  the  birds  ara  Judgad  Wtb  from  lypa 
and  atility  standpoiat^  the  small  Vr^^^ 
will  bare  equal  cbaacaa  with  the  poultry  faa^ 
cler  Tbe  prodoring  ability  of  the  birds  w  U 
be  given  equal  conaideration  witb  ">«»»o'^»^ 
ta  type  in  plaring  awarda  Tba  birds  wtU 
be  Judged  by  membara  of  tbe  poultry  staff 
at  Penn  Stata. 

a  •  • 

ATTEWnOV.   LBOHOBJf   PAJfOIXBl 

A  short  lima  ago  I  received,  unsollcltad. 
two  letters  from  La«born  men.  asking  if  they 
were  alirt»l«  to  Join  the  United  I.,eghorn 
Club  Theae  letter*  were  mora  helpful  to  ma 
than  anything  tbat  baa  bappaoeJ  since  tbe 
Cniled  waa  formed,  and  I  have  been  won 
dering  why  I  cannot  racalvt  more  like  them. 
I  certainly  will  be  glad  to  Kive  ar.v  auch 
letter*    prompt    atlantloB.  ^     ,       .   j  .v- 

I  am  working  bard  to  make  the  In. ted  the 
saccass  aack  a  projert  daserres  to  be  and 
have  pat  in  BMny  hours  at  my  desk.  a«4 
given  tbe  rlab   my   best   thought^ 

I     am    canldent    of    results,    if    I     ran    only 
eel   tbe  support  of  tba  l^tt^orn  breeders    aafl 
that    sap|»ort   and   confldenca   I    need    now.    ■• 
It    will    help    far   mora   at    tbia    lime,    than    it 
will   later,    "ben   we  are  larger  and   stronger 
Thia  has  been  and  will  ba  a  labor  of  lore  an 
mv    part.    I    only    undertook    it   on   ac-ount  af 
my    lara    for   Ika   dalaly    Lagboms       I    ahall 
try    to    handle    the    affairs    of    the    I  nited   on 
l.u^inesa  tinas.  and  what  we  may  alriva  to  ac 
rompliah  will  ba  for  all  variatiaa  of  L*ghorra 
slika.   and   I    honestly    believa  we   caa  ^^'*^ 
pliab  mocb   when  we  really   gel  atartad      Wa 
hava  bad  only  one  meeting  and   have   already 
Sfty^ma   member*.    1204  00    in   tbe   bank    and 

all  bills  paid  ^  .  ^ 

Ooma  »aw.  lovar*  of  tbe  breed,  those  wba 
really  W'va  their  favorites,  lat  mc  lierr  fram 
vou  The  initiatioB  fee  is  13  00  and  the 
snnual  dues  are  12  00  Ara  not  our  beautia* 
worth  that  amount  when  it  will  help  pai 
what  I  hope  to  make  the  largest  and  ^esl 
breed    club    in    the   world    on    the    msp  f 

I  may  be  dreaming,  but  at  aome  future 
time  I  want  lo  sea  tba  Unitad  bold  •»  •" 
Lerborn  abow.  I^t'a  all  pot  our  •booldera 
to  the  wheel  and  each  lover  of  tha  beat  braaa 
on  rsrth  do  their  share  I  have  lots  at 
•  tationerv  and  Cncle  Ham  will  sell  me  a" 
the  stamps  I  may  require  1^1  me  hesr  from 
you  Wra  KMerr  Bright.  Pres  .  United  Un- 
born  Club.   Waltbam.   Mass 

Tbis     is     tba    season     of    special     breedera 
sales    and    radaced    prices    for    hatching    egga 
which  means   it   ia   the   seaaon   for   you   lo  bay 
f<ir  imi>roved   br«>«>ding  and   new   blood. 


EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 


(Ooatlnaad  from  paga  641) 
Atlantic  Highlands.  N.  J.,  ara  the  ihraa    tbat   are   tied   for   higbeat   bonora  with   s   i-ro 
4arlioB  of  29  eggs  each. 

Tba 
1^  revealed 

W     H     Ii     Kent.   Csienovia.    N     Y 


Tba  following  tables  ahow   the  bifbeat    pens  and  hena  for  the  month   in  the  variuua  breed* 


pan  So  Bread 


4 
10 
14 
11 
IT 
71 

Bf 
4^1 

10-11 
14  7 
111 

fill 
1711 
•1-1 
414 

7117 


B  P  R 
W.  P  R 
W    Wyan 

R.  I    &. 

J.  B    O. 

W.  Lag 


Training    School.    V'inelsnd.    N.    J 

D.   O.    Witmer.   Joplin.    Mo 

Bergen    Co     l'<>ul.    A*ao .    Hackeniiark     N.    J 

R    L.   Stotasbury  4   Marry   Parms,    Marlboro,   N.   J 

Henry   Rapp.  Jr.    Farmingdale.   N.  J. 


Pro<lucti  >n 
2 11 1 
2  12 
|04 
1.14 
1«7 
2»..'> 


BrawKl 

B.  P.  R. 

W.  P    R 

W.  Wyan. 

R.  I    Rod 

R.  I    Red 

J.  B.  O 

W.  Lag. 

W.  Lag. 

W.  Lag 


l*r«H|iicti>»n 
2.% 
2rt 
24 
23 
2  « 
25 
2'.» 
2  '.> 
2'> 


Haa 

IT  I 

14  11 

41^17 

41-1 

Mil 

374 


It'll 

711 

74-11 


W.    If     B.    Kent.    Oaienovia.    K      V 
Training    School.     Vineland.     N.     J 

D     O     Witmer.    Joplin.    Mo 

C.   C    Poultry   Farm.    New    Brunswick.   N.   J 

Dr.    C     M     Sneed.    Columbia.    Mo 

R    L.  Slotesbury  A  Marry  Farms.  Marlboro.  N    J 

Tha    Kerr    Cbickeries,    Inc..    Franrhtown.    N.    J 
Tha    Kerr    Chickenes.    Inc..    Franrhtown.    N.    J.       . 
Rapp'a    Leghora    Farm.    Atlantic    Ilighlanda.    N     J 
Tka  alaraa  bigbeit  Individoala  ibrougb  Jona  3U  ara  aa  follows 

Breed 
R.   I.    Red        Fnglewood    Pool     4   Pel   Slock    Assn..    Englewood.    N  -  .1 

Knglewood    Poul     A    Pet   Stock    Aa«o  .    Englewood.    N     J. 

Fred   J.    Malhewa.    Lamhertville.    N.    .1      

Hollywood   Poul     Farm.   Holtywoo.l.   Wash 

Columbia  Poal    Farm.   Toma  River.   N.  J 

R    L.   Slotesbury   A    Marry    Farms.    Marlboro.    N.  J.    . 

Elmar  U.   Wane.    Vinaland.    N.   J 

W.  Lag.        A.    B.    Hall.    Walllngford.    Conn 

W.  Lag.        I.^wis    Parms.    Davisvilla,    R.    I 

B.  p.  R.        Norfolk  Spacialty  Farms.  St.   Williams.  Onl  .  Can 

W.  Lag.       8.   Olaaa.   Waatwood.    N.   J 

per  bird  for  tbe  month,  and  brings  the  total 
produrtion  per  bird  for  the  entire  rontest  uit 
to  1**9  eggs.  The  total  prodoctton  to  date 
waa   2I7.901 


R   I.  Rad 
W.  Leg 
W.  Uc 
W.  Laf 
J.  B.  O 


Production 
111.'. 
lAl 
I. Ml 

ir.7 

1S4 

1  .'.:i 

I&3 
152 
153 
149 
149 


Pallowiag   i«  a   table   showing  Ib*  par  rant 
pi«4tirtia«  and  number  of   egg*  par   bird   for 
aack   month    sinca   tba   beginning   of    the   con 
Isat  ia  Mevambar: 


Varambar 

Darambar 

Jaatwry 

fvbraary 

Marrk 

Jaaa 
Avagag* 

ImsMi  Ooaakj  iBtamaUoaal  Bgg  Lajlac 
Cootaat 

Tbe  prodarlion  for  tba  moath  of  Jona  and 
tarladiag   tba   Iral    two    days   of   July   at    lb* 
Bergea  Ooont*  Intarnalional  F.gg  Laying  Con 
ts*t  was  :i9.5.s5  eggs  or  a  production  of  61.18 
per  cant      This  is  a  prodactioa  of    10.8  agg* 


Prod. 

Ho.  of  Egf* 
Par  Bir4 

71 

1.1 

11.1 

18 

314 

C6 

87  3 

10  5 

58.3 

16  5 

63.8 

10 

68.8 

|M3 

61.1 

16. 

88.8 

oa.8 

Paa  Ma.  Braad            Owner 

47  W     Lag  L    C  Beall.   Jr  .  Vaabon.  Wash 

M  W     I.,ag  Cirri*    (W)    Farm.   Gates    Mill.    O     

4)  W.   Lac.  Wellward    Farm.   F.ast  Hatanket.   L.   I 

44  W.   Lag  Hollywood    Poaltry    Farm.    Hollywood.    Wash 

48  W.   Lag.  C.   T     Darbr.    North    Branrh.    S.   J 

44  W.   Lac.  Barlow   Ix>ghorn    Farm.   Sugar  Grove.    I*a 

11  W.    Lag.  Windy    Brow    Farms.    Newton.    N     J.    .  . 

11  W.   Lac  Oao     B     Ferris.    Grand    Rapids.    Mich 

41  W.    I^a  Amaling   Farms,    Rolla.    Mo 

43  W.    Lag.  W.  C    F.rkard.   paw    Paw.   Mick 

Tba  tea  bigbeat  iadividnala  through  July  3nd  are  as  follows 

Haa   Ka.  Breed             Owner 

411  W.    I..eg  8.   Olsan.   Weatwood.   N    J 

7  17  B.   P.   R  L.    Laffarty.    Englewood.   N     J 

41  B.   P.   R.  W.   H.  B    Kent.   Casenovia,   N     Y 

44-11  W.  Lag.  Dr.  J.  8.  Niaf.   Plemiagtan.   N    J 

47-4  W.  Lag.  L.  C  Beall.  Jr.   Vaabon.  Wa*h 

11  7  W.  Leg  Windy  Brow   Farms.   Newton.   N    J 

«•  17  W.   Lag.  Hollyvrood   Poultry    Fanb.    Holly wo<m|.    Ws-h 

44-3  W    I^g  Hariow    leghorn   Karm.   Sugar  Grove.   I'a 

441  W.   Lag  W     O.    Eckard.    Paw    Paw.    Mich 

11  II  W.  l^g  Windy  Brow  Farma.  Ne«t«>n.  N.  J. 


Tba  following  table  shows  the  per  cent 
production  and  number  of  egrs  per  bird  f<>r 
ea<  b  month  during  tbe  present  contest  bcrm 
ning  with  Norember.  The  production  f»r  the 
month  of  Jun*  inrludas  tbe  first  two  days  of 
July 

Par  Cent  No    Egg* 

Production      Per   Binl 
Norambar  16.1  4.5 

Darember  33  6  7.8 

January  30  0  6.6 

February  36  8  10.7 

March  61  6  11.1 

April  66  5  30. 

May  AM  3  31.2 

June  At  rt  10.8 

Araraga  44.5  109. 

Tba  tea  highest  paas  to  date  for  the  entire 
contest  through  Jaiy  3  ara  aa  follows : 

Prod 


3.990 
2.«01 
1.850 

2.7  M 
2.7  U 
2  »i'>4 
2  >»70 
2.A'.« 
2  A.', 4 
2.65.1 

Prod 
19'. 
19  1 
192 
IMA 
!«.'► 

I"! 
IMJ 

IHI 


Tba  standing  of   tha  various    breads  repra- 
•wtad  ar*  given  belaw : 

Par  Oant 
Siagle  Comb  White  I^gborna  42  0 

Barred   Plymouth   Rocks  41  0 

BAada  laUad   Rads   87.1 


3A 
1'.  7 
15 
28.6 


of   egg 

N«   af  Birds 

Breed 

(train. 

US 

Barred   Plymouth   Rocks 

2  M 

14 

While   Wyand'-Uc" 

2.57 

148 

Rhode   NIand  Red* 

2  57 

1178 

LegborBs 

2  57 

31 

Huudan* 

2  57 

White  Plymouth  Rocks 
Wbite  Wyandottes  .  .  . 
.leraey   HIS'  k    Giania    .  . 

Black    Leghorns    

The  following  table  >howa  the  amount  of 
ma«h  and  grain  ronaumcd  for  the  various 
breeda.  as  well  as  tba  feed  coat  and  numSer 
of  egg*   per  bird   for  the   month. 

Maah.  lbs. 
427 

3  60 
3.7M 

4  02 
4  24 


red    Cost 

Frg. 

111 

15  8 

174 

15  2 

181 

12  5 

111 

17.1 

I4M 

17  2 

LEFTER   FROM   PRES.  RIGG 

(CoBliaacd  from  paga  433) 

J.  Will  HIackman.  chairman  of  a  spe- 
cial committee  appo'nt<'i|  to  forma- 
late  a  plun  whereby  the  AMociation 
may  (five  .^lability  to  the  etrg-Iayin|r 
conte-Ht,**  and  .'secure  for  reports  of 
these  conte.ttfl  the  confidence  of  the 
people,  will  submit  a  plan  to  the  To- 
r»>nto  ronvention. 

.Another  important  matter  which  if 
now  beinu  considered  by  the  Asiiocia- 
tion  ia  R  method  of  providing,  under 
8uper\'i8ion  of  the  American  Poultry 
A.viuciation,  for  the  listinif,  retrintnh- 
tion  and  certification  of  superior,  ex- 
hibition, breedin|[  and  productive 
SUndard-bred  fowl.t.  This  matter 
was  presented  to  the  Association  by 
Maurice  F.  Delano,  who  is  heartily  in 
favor  of  same.  Mr.  Delano,  as  chair- 
man of  a  special  committee,  will 
submit  a  report  of  this  to  the  Toronto 
Convention. 

I  wish  and  need  your  coun.sel  and 
advice,  and  this  is  the  reason  I  urge 
you  to  be  present  at  Toronto,  that 
you  RMiy  participate  actively  in  the 
deliberations   of   the   Convention. 

This  is  the  plan  of  the  present  ad- 
ministration, enlarged  as  the  mem- 
bers in  convention  assembled  nay  de- 
termine. To  this  I  pledge  my  un- 
divided attention  and  effort. 

AMERICAN    POUL    ASSN.. 

Thos.  F.  Rigg.  President. 

IMPORTANT  OOWTBMTIOir  VOTBB 

Contrary  lo  reports  in  circulation.  aMm- 
bar*  of  tba  Amarla*a  Fasllry  inntgtlM  la 
the  United  Utatee  wbo  will  attend  the  forty 
ninth  annual  eonvtniioa  of  the  association  la 
Toronto.  Canada.  Angaal  12  15.  1924.  will 
not  be  required  to  ablain  paaaporta  or  idaall- 
fication  rrriifleataa  to  entar  0aaa4a.  or  tJia 
I'nited  HIates   apon  return  bnma. 

I  am  in  rareipt  of  the  following  official 
communicalioB  from  Hun.  Harald  Hbaala, 
Ameriraa  Coasul  la  Toronto. 

"Tha  racaipt  ia  ackaawledga^  of  your  Ut- 
ter of  July  14,  1024.  with  reference  to  entry 
into  Canada  and  re  aniry  into  the  l'oila4 
Htalaa  uf  members  af  your  associaliaa  la 
rca|»onae  you  are  informed  that  American  rill- 
irna  who  come  to  Toronto  for  a  temporary 
viaii  ahould  have  no  difficulty  in  re  anterine 
tbe  I'nited  Htalea.  and  they  are  not  raqalra4 
to  have  documents  of  aay  kind  It  would. 
perhaps.  b«  adviaable.  however,  for  them  lo 
r^rry  copiea  of  tbeir  birth  certl6cate«  ar 
ather  means  of  ideatilcalian  aa  Americaa 
citiiaas. 

"Any  Canadian  citisana  now  reaiding  in 
the  railed  HIates  ahould.  before  their  da- 
pariure.  obtain  ihroagb  iho  Oommis*io»i«r 
(fciteral  of  Immigrarion.  Wa«hiogton.  D  (?  .  a 
permit  lo  re  enter  the  I7nile<l  Htalaa  Giber- 
wise  they  will  not  ba  allowed  lo  relarii  to 
the  United  Htalea  for  permanent  rmmidtnem 
without  an  immigratioB  visa  iaaaed  by  aa 
American  Consular  aSca." 

Again  I  urge  all  members  to  attend  tba 
convention  -  Tboe  P  Rigg.  Praaident  Ameri- 
can  poultry   Aaaociation. 


Tbose  intending  to  eibibi  al  any  ona  or 
mora  of  tha  fall  fair  t>oallry  shows  should 
read  the  announcementa  of  these  evenia  aa 
found  lialed  monthly  tn  Kvarybodya'  abaw 
date  column  Many  of  the  larger  events  ara 
also  adv«rti»ir>(  their  abowa  with  the  ua*  of 
adverliaing  apace  Read  these  advertise 
manls.  they  will  tall  you  of  the  vaiae  and 
preatire    rsin«Hl    by    esbibitiitg    your    fuwia. 


Soiinybroofc  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

IMOTCD    LAYERS    AND    WlfMfblERS 

l'A*4iag   Wiaaara   at   Red    Bank.   Newark.    Washington    and    Pillahnrgh    laat  araaon    PulleU  average  isn  a^ga  as  lo^ka    Now   booking  ardera  l«r 

EXUIBITIOW  BIRDS— BOTH  SEXES— TO  Wl»  AKYWHERE 
ItALBt  AJTD  PEMALBS  THAT  WI1>L  PRODUOB— Increasa  your  averaga  by   asing  one  of   my    eorkarala  ar  gat    yaar  order  boobe4   far 

P*^Uta.     Was  sold  out  early  laat  yaar. 


CHAIlIf  D.  CLBVBLAND 


■ox  7 


BATCNTOWN,  Na  J, 


666 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


AttfUft.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


669 


Poultry 
leg  Bands 


K»«w  lb*  •«#  of  foar  {MMtltry  on  •t<ht 
-liMw  ib«ir  brM4laff.  |>«a  MAtinff*.  •(« 
bf    Ik*    rolor    or    ■••b#r    of     ih«    b»Dd 
Yoo    MO*!    band    jowr    fowU    to    b«    •«<> 
rM«f«l.     Toll     IUb   Band*  do  lb*   trick. 

TRS  ftBVOVAB 

I<«rr*      prinl*d      numl><>r* 
tfi|tnt    rl«or    color* — R«^. 
whit».  bla«.   ffTfoo.  »«How 
Mad*      of      rfllolnid      ond 
•laoiinaiB.  AdJUAtobU.      13 
for    SOf.      IStlOO:      50 
ft  8S:       100  IS  SO;       300 
$f  SO 

OTLLULOtO  8PIEAL  TBXX  'BM 


lUd.        Pink.        Aabor. 
Gr»«n.        t>*rk        Bla» 


T«Q  'tm 


•  Orm 


•  U«HMn«.     Amimn%M 

II  Mm.  a»4»  tM   . 

It  Attoim      

II  T«fbmn.  0«N» 


I.icbt 

Bla*.      Yollow. 

I*urpU. 

Black.    Wbit«L 

II    tl 

M     IM  1M     BM 

!•    tl 

U      M  1  n  t» 

!•   ti 

U      «  1  U  1  4« 

«•    *• 

«•    n  1  Ts  «•• 

IS    M 

M      M  1  M  a  » 

!•     tt 

M       M  IM  «M 

.    »i    u 

M  1  M  t  ss  t  rs 

.   t*  ts 

M  IM  t»  4M 

.   ts  ift 

rs  iM  irs  »M 

.  .tt    M 

M  14*  t»  «M 

.    M    M  1  M  1  ••  >  TS  T  M 

TBLL  'BM 


BOOMOMT   BAJTDS 

luiffo  nuaib«r«  on  roil*- 
loid — 0  alrong.  durable 
band  Ham*  br»«d.  All 
rolor*— 13  SOc:  3SSor: 
50  9'»r.  100  11  65;  200 
f  !l  SS 


ftBAL  TBLL  'BM  BAJTDl 

AloMiBvai.      r«i*od      ic 
ur**        B#alrd    with    aoft 
mMal   rtvol     38  6S*:    50 
f  1  OO;      100  91   SO;      350 
$SSO.    500  94.35.    Pltor* 
II  00. 


levaub  Pcaitry  Pr*4acls  Ca. 


Blckol^rgn   >t- 


BaaoTtr.   Fa- 


■•I».T«4.%Y   BBOWN   LEGHOBN8 

•l««LI  Mat  LItNT   aad   DARK   LIMtt 

HATfwiKa  nmii  akd  iiabt  niincn.  iikkcd* 

rA^*S5!3t  ri?"«t4.n"2'  .JH*"  '•**'*^** 

out  rtn-KKtUOM    It  ••.  M  ••.   •»  •• 

A.  t.   CllOttV.   Oc^toalar  %riimmt4wt»H.    Ca. 


••SURCRIOR** 

GOLDEN   CAMPINES 


l^gi  iMif  prM«   a^'t  t«v*d)i««  •U«k  at   r«4i*<*<4 

O    O    BATTLCB.   Bos  B.   WBLLXBOTOW.  •. 


$1,000  FOR  A  NAME 


hMi>      nihvr    l*i<— : 
rrUM  «H»ttflalMl   If  UM. 


tMirrilLO    tAMRATOmi*.  Aafon.    IHi 


fMral* 


m.  c.  whitie:  l.ex3Horns 

tTifc  MM.     lit  a*.       r^llau     MM.     MM. 

p«Ba.    T«l«*.    Hauiiiiit    Kciii    bafe«    Cbtika 
e.    ^    •IIAMAM  BOWLIHO    OMCtM.    «V 


Scotfs 


MNOWfi  mOM  OOA0T  TO  COAST 
C    R.    BCOTT 

7.  Bm  Z  PaofUk  in. 


HAZELTON'S 
BUFF  WTANDOTTES 


MieMcMi  Bet  Oontoat  Wmaara 
ALL  MT    BBBBDBB8.    HALT   PBXOB    VOW 

M*nd   for   Proo  Ctrr«lar 
m  HABBLTOB  SMITH  VILBS,  MIOH 


Possibilities  in  Poultry  Registration 

B.J  ALEXIS  L  CLARK 

Chief  of   Bare*a   of  MArkrtt.    SUta  of  N*w   Jersey. 

The  brei'dinjf  of  livestock  has  been    !  reaus  in   several  counties   in   Califor- 


a  recoifnized  science  since  the  earli 
est  period  of  civilisation.  The  book 
of  Genesin  records  a  scheme  by  which 
Jacob  amassed  a  fortune  at  the  ex- 
pense of  his  crafty  father-in-law.  The 
Arabs  and  Moors  were  noted  for  their 
purebred  horses  <if  uniform  stamina 
and  speed.  Many  years  ajfo  the  cat- 
tle breeders  of  the  British  Isles  work- 
ed out  pedisTr***  systems  for  record- 
inir  the  breeding  data  of  all  their  in- 
dividuals. Practically  all  improve- 
ment in  livestock  from  breedinfr  has 
been  based  upon  the  wise  use  of  pedi- 
gree records. 

In  the  early  days  each  breeder  kept 
his  own  data  and  we  know  that  these 
records  were  handed  down  from 
father  to  .«»on  as  a  choice  heritaije.  In 
modern  days,  however,  it  has  been 
found  necessary  to  organize  a  num- 
ber of  breeders  and  place  the  records 
and  authority  in  the  hands  of  some 
trustworthy  person  not  directly  inter- 
ested in  the  records  but  who  has  the 
confidence  of  all. 

The  poultry  breeders  of  the  United 
States  have  made  wonderful  projfress 
in    the   uniformity,    beauty    and    pro- 
ductiveness  of   their  flocks.      So   far 
this  work  has  developed   along  indi- 
vidual  channels.      It  is   natural   that 
the  minds  of  forward-looking  enthu- 
siasts   should    be    casting    about    for 
practical  means  of  systematizing  the 
breeding  practices  of  a  diatrict  or  a 
in'oup  of  breedeni.     As  the  recordin(f 
and  unifyinif  of  breedinif  operations 
become  increasingly  more  important 
so    does    the    necessity    increa.<^e    of 
knowing  the  breeding  history  of  in- 
dividual birds.     Experienced  fancien 
have  known  of  a  certain  male  or  fe- 
male  which   has   imprinted   its  char- 
acteristics in  a  marked  decree  on  it* 
offspring.      Our    modem    production 
breeders    are    building    heavy    laying 
strains  upon  their  knowledge  of  the 
laying  records  made  by  one  or  more 
hens  several  years  ago.     The  science 
of  poultry  husbandry  today  calls  for 
a  permanent,  authentic  system  of  re- 
cordinir  individual  characteristic!  and 
records.     Various  attempts  are  being 
made  to  answer  this  demand;    but  so 
far    nothing    of    a    character    which 
promises   anything  gt>od    enouifh   for 
this  great  industry  has  come  to  the 
writer's  attention. 

The  Poultry  Department  at  Cornell 
University  instituted  a  flock  registra- 
tion plan  among  White  I^efrhorn  egs 
producers  and  it  is  accomplishing  juat 
what  ita  author  planned  it  to  do.  The 
Wisconsin  accredited  hatchery  plan  is 
betng  duplicated  in  other  states  be- 
cause it  is  filling  a  definite  need.  A 
g^entleman  in  Texas  is  offering  to  re- 
g^ister  any  afid  all  pure-bred  poultry 
for  10  or  15  centa  a  head.     Farm  bu- 


nia  are  certifying  to  the  purity  of 
flocks  of  poultr>'.  In  Illinois  and 
some  ofher  states  the  market  bureaus 
are  taking  up  one  or  another  of  these 
lines  of  work.  The  International  As- 
sociation of  Poultry  Instructors  and 
Investigators  have  carried  out  suc- 
ces.««fully  for  a  number  of  years  a 
plan  in  which  a  diploma  is  awarded 
owners  of  hig^  producers  at  govern- 
ment ejrg  laying  contests.  In  New 
Jersey  were  confronted  with  the 
problem  of  saving  a  new  breed  from 
ruin  by  enthusiastic  but  unwise  breed- 
ers. After  one  season's  experience  it 
has  proven  so  popular  and  in  every 
way  profitable  that  other  breed  pro- 
moters and  particularly  the  commer- 
cial hatchery  men  are  asking  for  a 
very  decided  broadening  of  our  work. 

These  various  activities  in  this  field 
show  two  things.  First,  they  prove 
that  the  demand  is  upon  us  and  is 
acute.  Second,  they  show  the  dan- 
ger of  further  delay  in  establishing  a 
national  sy.«>tem  that  shall  hold  the 
confidence  of  all  and  which  shall  be 
broad  enough  to  cover  the  require- 
ments of  the  fanciers,  the  production 
breeders,  the  hatchery  operators,  and 
all 

Orvaaiaatiea 

While  the  details  in  operating  a 
National  Poultry  Reifistry  are  im- 
portant.  nothing  can  take  the  place 
of  confidence.  It  is  a  service  of  trust 
absolutely.  Pure-bred  animals  of  all 
kinds  are  sold  today  larf^ely  upon 
their  pedigrees.  The  rejpstration  so- 
ciety is  the  sole  and  absolute  author- 
ity for  recording  and  transmitting 
these  pediirrees.  Buyer,  seller  and 
breeder  must  all  have  complete  faith 
in  the  trustworthiness  of  the  society. 
In  the  United  Sutes  most  live.ntock 
breeders'  associations  are  nation-wide 
in  extent  and  most  of  them  are  closely 
affiliated  with  governmental  depart- 
ments, agrricultural  colleges  and  ex- 
periment stations.  All  tests  in  milk 
production  for  advanced  rejristration 
in  any  of  the  dairy  animal  a.ssocia* 
tions  are  made  under  the  supervision 
of  one  of  the  state  aflrricultural  col- 
le^es. 

The  International  Association  of 
Poultry  Instructors  and  Investigators 
made  up  of  the  heads  of  all  the  poul- 
try departments  of  the  state  ag^ricul- 
tural  colleges,  who  usually  serve  also 
as  the  superintendents  of  the  egg  lay- 
ing contests  in  their  re.spective  states 
have  taken  the  initiative  in  this  move- 
ment. The  chick  hatchery  men  have 
already  taken  a  forward  step  alonf 
this  line.  The  Amemican  Poultry  As- 
sociation through  its  years  of  experi- 
ence and  influence  in  the  breeding  of 
pure  stock  is  qualified  to  take  a  lead- 


lac  part  in  thi»  new  fleld.  The  flr*t  aunea- 
rtlrti  offer^  tbca  U  for  tka  eat*bli*haieot  of 
Batioaal  Poaltrj  HmgiMirj  ander  the  con- 
trol of  tre  mea.  two  aelected  by  the  Ameri- 
^n  pooltry  A*ao<-iation,  one  hj  the  Inter- 
aatioaal  A*«ociation  of  Poultry  Insimcton 
sa4  Investiffators.  one  by  the  Intematkmttl 
^by  Chirk  Ataoriatinn  and  the  fifth  mem- 
^„  (#|«Nrl«Ml  by  tho*o  four.  The  flnanrtnc 
•f  the  proj<><-t  ahogld  b«  revered  br  loan* 
ftMB  the  American  Poultry  Aaaociation  and 
the  Baby  Chirk  Aaaociation  Tbla  work 
akoold  bo  conducted  on  a  aolf  auataining. 
"pay  a*  you  fo"  basi*  and  the  loan*  could 
^^Atd  bark  dnrinc  the  flrmt  five  year*  or  ao. 
All  j«»<l«<**  liceTMied  by  the  American  Poultry 
j^aaatiauon  thonld  be  authoriied  to  a<*t  aa 
l^M^tentativra  of  the  National  Poultry  Recta- 
try  a*  akould  vuperintendent*  of  government 
«gf  layinji  contest*  which  are  approred  by  the 
fU€^•try.  In  every  *tate.  aUo,  soma  one  of 
tke  atate  acrirultural  ac^nrie*  ahnuld  be  ae- 
Igdl^d  aa  a  co Kperatinc  party. 

Tka  Plan 

fleck   certification   form*    the   baai*   of   thi* 
aatlra  pIab.     Member*  of  the  American  Poul- 
try   A*«oriation.    either    life   or    tho*o    harins 
ai«mbenihip  thmnck   a(filkaU>d   ioral   branchea. 
will  be  eligible  for  flock  certification       Apt>ti 
cation   will   be   ma<ie    to    the   state   arency    ae- 
l«rted  by   the   National   poultry   Refistry.      In 
Wlaroasin.  doabtleiui.   it  would  be  the   Bureau 
of  Markets  of  the  Htate   Oepartroent  of  Ar>^ 
failure,    at     Maditon.     and     probably    similar 
aceacies   in   mo*t   of  the   state*    which    are    so 
erfaniied         Inapertion     and     standardiiation 
aork  are   ua>:ally   ttlared   hy   atate   laws   under 
the  junadiction  of  the   8tate   Market    Acenry. 
Tkese  i'>rks    would    be    eiamined    by    trained 
•en   aad   all    birds    fallinc    below    rertain    re 
Mirerenls  culled   out.     The  Standard   of  Per 
fecti<^n    would    naturally    be    followed     pretty 
etoaelr.    modified    in    arcordanre    with    proven 
breedinc  practlre*.     The  simple  blood  arsluti 
aatloo     teat     for     bacillary     white     diarrhoea 
•ko«ld  be  included  in  the  examination.     Own- 
er* of  fl>cks  containinc  only   officially   passed 
•od   banded    birds    would    receive   a    rertiflrate 
trotn  the   National    Poultry    Reristry 

"Accredited    Hatcheries" 

Hatcheries  owned  by  membera  and  uaing 
••Ir  ecc*  from  "Certified  Flock*"  and  also 
iBeetlnc  certain  sanitary  requirement*  in  the 
kaadlinff  of  their  machine*  would  be  c>ven 
the  term  "Arrredited  Hatchery"  by  the  Na 
tioaal  Poultry  Recimry.  This  is  now  beinc 
4««o  bv  several  atate  acenrie*;  but  *hould 
rsftlly  be  a  part  of  thi*  nation  wide  poultry 
raiaers'    own    project. 

"AdTMicod  BAfflstry" 

Oaly  members  with  "Certified  Florks" 
VOSM  be  elicible  to  "Advanced  Registry." 
Licensed  judfes.  artinc  for  the  Nations;  Ponl 
try  K*gi»trr.  would  band  in  a  permanent 
manner  to  ln*ure  future  Identification  birds 
coaiinc  ap  to  certain  raqoirementa  from  an 
•ikibition  point  of  view  as  they  found  them 
•t  Anert<an  Poultry  Association  shows  and 
rec«r<i  them  with  the  National  Poultry  Regi* 
try  in  the  Department  of  "Advanced  Recis- 
iry   K.hlbition." 

Ecff  Isyinf  contest  superintondents.  actioic 
is  a  like  capacity  for  the  National  Poultry 
Beciatry.  would  identify  and  record  indi 
vldaal  bird*  meetinf  certain  production  ro- 
oeirement*  and  cominc  from  "Certified 
nock*  "  These  requirementa  micht  be  200 
•CfB  in  twelve  months  during  the  pullet  year 
and  175  ecffs  dunng  any  later  year.  These 
birds  would  l>e  recorded  in  the  Department 
of  "Advanced  Regiatry    V-tt    Produrtion." 

Matlonal    Poultry    Beglatry    Becords 
All     "Certiflrate*"     f.ir     flock*,     hatcheries 
and  individual  bird*  rau«t  of  course  be  issued 
••ly    by    the    central    oflTi.e    of     the    National 
raaltry    Registry        Mo«t    of    the    atates    have 
|y>*    which    provide    for    atandards    for    fan.i 
^o4acts  nnd   ft«    penalties   for   the   wrong  uae 
•I  tke  oflTirial  term*       All  such   "Certiflratea" 
could   be   rernlleil    at   any    time    by    the    "Re 
t'a'ry"       Hreedera    with    "Certified     Klocka" 
••4    with    or    without    "Accredited     Hatcher 
»••"    or    "Advanced    Registry"     birds    couM 
Uie  advantage    of    these    terms    in    their   ad 
vevtieing  and   selling  practire*. 

Oosts 

A  arnle  ..f  trr*  must  be  fixed  by  the  Na 
tlontl  l{egi«try  to  cover  the  coat»  of  doing 
'■♦  »ork  in  all  section*  of  the  country.  It 
shouid  not  be  n  money  making  enterprise : 
b«t  It  should  be  self  sup|>orting  The  fees. 
*^*t*'tor^.  ahould  be  large  enouKh  to  amply 
c«*^  all  cost*  and  establish  a  modest  reserve 
fund 

In  the  "Certiflration"  of  Jersey  Black 
•Jsnt  tocks  in  this  state  it  was  the  experi 
••«*  of  the  New  Jen»ey  Mureau  of  Markrta 
«at  a  fee  »f  %ix  rents  per  bird  would  covrr 
1^'"*  '"^''x'ing  a  stamped  and  numbered 
vui*^  **5  band.  The  flocks  averaged  aron-id 
•SO   birds    each    and    were    |o«-ated     near    to 


gather      This  ins|»eciion.  however,  did   not   in 
elude   the   white  diarrhoea  teat. 

Is   II  Practical? 

Practically  every  kind  of  livestock  from 
dogs  to  horses  have  breed  record  orgnnua 
tion*.  Through  the  proper  correlation  and 
use  of  the  various  public  tax  supported  in- 
atitations  and  agencies  regiatration  of  poultry 
along  Some  «urh  line  as  thia  could  be  estab 
liahed  without  any  great  amount  of  expenae 
or  organisation.  Kven  with  one  peraon  aa 
secretary  of  the  National  Poultry  Registry  to 
begin  with  and  with  only  one  or  two  states 
properly  qualified  to  oo  operate  a  beginning 
could  be  made  which  should  grow  rapidly 
from  year  to  year  Something  of  the  kind 
■  a  Koing  to  he  dune,  all  that  really  remaina 
to  be  aettled  ia  to  dende  who  ahall  do  it 
Within  another  year,  if  not  right  now,  the 
ideaa  and  method*  of  many  different  agenciea 
and  groupa  are  g"ing  to  riash.  and  the  trou- 
ble* and  diffirultien  of  the  early  Duroc  Jer- 
sey hog  hree<Iera  and  the  l'er«-hcron  horae 
men   will    be  repeate«l. 


OMISSION 

We  regret  the  abaence  of  our  Horti- 
cultural Department  thia  month,  yet 
are  pleased  to  inform  our  readers  that 
the  omission  la  but  temporary — at  thia 
date.  July  25,  we  have  nut  heard  from 
Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley,  who  has  con- 
ducted thia  department  ao  acceptably. 
aa  to  hi*  failure  to  furnish  matter 
for  August  K\erybodya  but  know  that 
there  has  occurred  something  unusual 
to  break  the  regularity  <>f  Prof.  Far 
ley**  always  prompt  furnmhing  of 
manuacript.  S*)  look  for  September 
Kverybodya  to  contain,  as  uaual.  Prof. 
Farley's  interesting  and  instructive 
writing*  of   horticultural   subject*. 


tesssssasssssess 


s  s  e  e  e  s  e 


GOOD  CARE  NECESSARY 

TO  SUCCESS 

No  one  can  succeed  in  the  poultry 
indu.<«try  who  can  not  so  care  for  his 
hens  that  they  will  produce  fertile 
einfs  strong  in  vitality.  This  is  abso- 
lutely necessary  to  the  production  of 


chicks  which  will  irrow  and  thrive 
until  they  mature  into  strong,  vigror- 
ous  fowls  capable  of  bearing  the 
strain  of  heavy  efrg  production. 

Many  beginners  fail  because  they 
do  not  properly  appreciate  the  value 
of  egfTs  containing  strong  and  en- 
tirely normal  germs  of  vitality.  No 
part  of  animate  nature  is  more  de- 
pendent on  the  vigor  of  the  parents 
than  are  young  fowls.  Unless  the 
parents  on  both  sides  are  in  good  con- 
dition and  so  fed  that  hens  will  pro- 
duce eggs  strong  in  fertility,  the  pro- 
geny will  be  of  uncertain  value  and 
often  will  be  found  impossible  to  rear 
to  maturity. 

CHICKS  6c  UP 

Quality  Chicks.  I'i>at|i«»tl.  lOO  l.«<«Horr*.  ArwH.n**.  |.anM 
A**i<ll<.  ><i«rk«.  H«l«.  r>;  t  •rf>ncton*.  M  >  .trwliXle*.  |le; 
It  lirshmae  ll..;  AMtd  I*.  Fr««  M  p«Mi*  c«l.  eivseqamk. 
tjtr  pru-e      Mi««ewr1  eswHry  Fsfts,  Cetsiala,  Me, 

RABBITS  naici!n'S5Si.'',i*£: 

Srnit     &«     («r>u     lor      \t     nbxiihs     •u'«mi>4l«*i     U> 
aaM-tlcrsft     S'lt      r*c»lr«     fr**     huuk      "How     to     a*it 
IirsMeii     asbMis  "       Saast*!*    f«>pr    free 
RABSITCNArT  Bss  tM  LAMONI.    IOWA 


m 


5  Trapnest  Designs 

Three  large   blue  printa   in    book 
lei    form    showing   complete   detail* 
of  S  different   designs   of   irapneata 
You    ran    make    about    2.^    of    these 
in    a    day    at    cost    of    only    a    few 
cents   earh. 


Price  of  Booklet  $1.00 

Bend    all  orders   to 

Everyboilyf  Po«lb7  Magmiiac 

1^  Haaairar.  PaMSfhrsMa  ^ 


li  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND   BUFF   LEGHORNS 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

Uana  now  mated  and  am  randy  now  to  aend  either  C1IICK8  or  EUU8  of  Ika 
noted   Monmouth  Htrnina.     Pric*  List  on  rwqneet. 

WHITES  won  Hesi  Display  at  Ifineola  and  Ilempatead  and  Three  Ftrata  at 
Newark. 

HUFFS — For  year*  our  Buffa  have  atood  cnpreme — Beat  Di*play  at  MndlaMi 
Square — More  Firat*  Than  All  Competitora  Combined  at  Now  York  SUt«  Fair.  Mineola. 
Hempatead  and  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 


f    ANTHONYS.   Owaers 


Boa    B 


FRENEAU.    N.    J 

•aee  *«s»#ee  I  iaam  ••»»♦♦•»»<<  »»o'1 


HOW  MANY  EGGS 

WILLTHISHENLAY 


\ 


An  average  hen  lays  /5  eggs  a  year. 

TON-GORS  (Reinforced  Buttermilk) 

in  powclere<i  form,  when  fed  according  to  direc- 
tions, will  double  thi.x  number.  It  will  increase 
the  yield  of  100  average  hens  7,500  eggs  a  year. 
TON-GORS  also  is  an  excellent  base  for  SUrting    I  OR  THIS  7 


and  Growing  Ma.shes  for  Baby  Chicks 


I'r. 


,f    Ton  tiOKH    is    f  17  oo    per    bbl. 


175    lbs     delivered    your    station        Uet    it    from 


your    draler    or    write    us    for    fr« 


pie    and 


feeding  direction*. 


F.  lARINCEI 


'v^<n 


liii 


670 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


AofO^.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


671 


Ducks— Ancient  and  Modern 


The  hultory  of  the  domestic  flack 
rMches  bmck  to  Egypt  more  than 
3,600  yeam  aifo.  icttlpture*  on  tombs 
of  that  time  »howinic  hunters  net- 
ting dackj  and  other*  picking  them 
aod  placing  them  in  jars  where  their 
flash  waa  pickled  in  spices  and  eaten 
without  further  preparation. 

Unleta  descendants  of  these  ducks 
wera  bred  in  China  or  some  other 
Oriental  country,  it  is  likely  that 
thcrv  was  a  long  period  during  which 
domestic  ducks  were  not  known. 

The  Roman  writers  who  flourished 
about  the  baginning  of  the  Christian 
era  mention  ducks  as  if  they  were 
only  seen  in  their  wild  sUte.  In  no 
plade  does  Columella  mention  do- 
meaticated  ducks  but  his  writings  in- 
dicate that  wild  ones  were  sometimes 
kept  in  a  net  covered  enclosure  and 
perhsps  they  bred  when  thus  kept 
captive. 

Cicero  mentiona  hatching  duck 
•fgt  under  hens,  but  the  impression 
left  from  reading  his  account  is  that 
the  eggs  were  from  wild  ducks. 

Aaauming  that  domesticated  ducks 
were  unknown  to  the  ancient  Ro- 
mans and  Greeks  it  is  fair  to 
assume  that  they  were  not 
introduced  during  the  turbu- 
lent times  that  followed  the 
diaruption  of  the  Roman,  em- 
pire which  reached  down 
through  the  Dark  and  Middle 
Ages  almost  to  our  own  time. 
It  seems  to  be  proved  by 
negation  that  the  duck  as  a 
docnestic  fowl  has  a  history 
very  much  shorter  than  that 
of  the  goose,  unless  Chinese 
records  contain  a  more  an- 
cient account  than  is  to  be 
found  in  the  history  of  Occi- 
dental nations. 

At  one  time  it  was  com- 
monly believed  that  our  com- 
mon ducks  were  merely  de> 
scendanU  of  the  Wild  Mall- 
ard, found  in  every  part  of 
America  and  Europe.  The 
very  close  resemblance  in 
color  would  lead  to  this  con- 
cluftion.  but  later  invasUga- 
Uon«  tend  to  prove  that  our 
Wild  MalUrd  U  not  to  be 
credited  with  the  lordly 
Rouen  or  the  toothsome  Aylesbury, 
structural  differences  denoting  that 
they  do  not  come  from  a  common 
parentage. 

Half  a  century  ago  the  Rouen 
Duck— then  called  the  Rhone  Duck- 
was  almost  the  only  duck  to  be  found 
In  thia  country  in  a  state  of  domesti- 
cation. This  breed  commonly  has 
been  credited  to  the  city  of  Rouen. 
France,  but  it  is  doubtful  if  this 
honor  can  be  so  placed.  There  is 
food  reason  to  think  the  name  refers 
to  the  color  rather  than  to  the  place 
of  origin.  It  was  often  called  the 
Roan    Duck    a    few    years    ago.    evi- 


Tbt   R«u»n    dr«k*   i*   •   nafniflrtnllf  ....^ 
»4     bird        N«ck     And     be*d     ar*     irnd«M«M 
(ro«n.^br«*st    niM#t    and    tli*   lower   p«rt  «| 
thr    bo^y    and    ramp   d«licat«  atevl   trmj,   ptm 
rilrd    With    ttry    tint    bUrk    lin««        Abotit    tk« 
Btiddl*    of    Umy    m    r«m«rk»bl«    rhanr*    ukt* 
|/»(«    IB    the    drmkt        He    b«cin>    to    \o—   k»t 
tiiatroan    fMklhera.     tbu»e    of     th#    nerk    4rm^ 
pine    tut.    »«in«    r*i>l»c»d    by     fr*th*r«    wf   , 
ru»»*<    brown        Th«    body    »l»o    .  i»n.*(>«   |»|, 
m«<*   ftnd    in    a    few    week*    lh»t    onr«    cluU» 
mc  and   s^orioaa  dr»k«   i*   ri»d   in   sober  k«M 
for    th«    •ommer        In    October    he    •(•in    r» 
•  am**     bis    L^Tfy^^*    raiment     and    %•    r««4y 
to    pUy    It*    iiMant    for    another    fte*«««   «f 


dently  because  of  it«  color.  The 
French  equivslent  of  this  is  "rouen" 
M*  the  name  easily  might  have  origi- 
nated in  this  wsy. 

The  domesticated  duck  is  polyga- 
mous while  the  wild  Mallard  is 
monogamous.     This,  however,  is  not      ,,,|..ndor 

sbHolute      evidence       of       a      different     ,         ,\tr^rir»     hk«     one    breed     of    doine«ti-«t«i 

origin  as  it  has  been  noted  that  after    !  'i'^k*   ih^t  oncm.ted   her.      The,.  ar«  tk« 

uriKiii   «s   11.  11*9  u^  ^    Iil.-k     C.yaca*.     •    breed     which     neT^    k«a 

a    few    generations    m    domestication  |  ^.^^,^^^  ,b,i  ...teem  of  market  durk^n.     Tk« 

the    Mallard,   becoming   civiliied.    be-  "^         ' — .w— 

gins  to  contort  with  a  number  of 
females. 

It  it  not  aoruntmoD  for  •  wild  bird  or 
animal  to  bre«k  into  «»rieti^a  after  a  (-<>n 
•  ider^ble  period  <  f  dom»«tirfttion.  and  in 
thia  w^y  no  doubt  wa  m«y  arrovnt  for  the 
Ayleabary  •  pure  wbit«  duck,  w.th  pinkish 
white  b««k  and  ahanka  Indeed  tb«  vvi 
deor*  of  albinikm  ia  more  ronapiruooa  in 
the  A>le«bory  than  in  •Imoat  any  oth»r 
white    variety    of    fomla 

There  !■  •n  authenlir  record  of  •  i>«ir  «f 
while  wild  durka  which  were  captured  in 
Kngland  •nd  bred  together  with  the  reault 
U.«t  all  of  ther  progeny  were  white,  •nd 
iMa  w»«  the  (sve  •fter  aeveral  r''n^r*t><*»" 
rill*  taae  make*  it  aM>ai  pr<  bable  that  the 
flr»t  .\yle^bur:-  duck*  cam*  fr<  m  wbit* 
«|Kina   from  th*  Rouen. 

In  1^7.  a  new  breed  of  ducka  waa 
••r*>i:ghi  to  thia  country  and  England  from 
I'.kin,  China  Raymond  Harvey  made  :»i» 
I- ngii  h  imtxtrtation  and  Jamea  K  Taimer 
Htoning1<'n.  fonn  .  imported  th#  flr»t  one* 
•    Af'T  •  a 


'••a'k  plumage  and  amall  aiie  t"(cther  w;tk 
Ihf  dark  meal  ha*  be«n  •^•inat  thia  br*«d 
in  a  country  where  yellow  ieab  ii  demanded 
in   all   i-t.ultry 

Ka»t  Indian  or  Call  Ducka  rome  in  tva 
colora  On*  very  rioeely  reaemblmg  tbe 
wild  Mallard  and  the  Rouen  and  the  ether 
|.ure  white  They  are  i>ot  largely  bred. 
being  too  amall  for  prartiral  pnrpoaea.  Tbae 
are  ua^d  a<  de«-oyt  and  go«Kl  •i^enmena  aeu 
at    high    prirea    for    eihibition    t>uriK>aee. 

Wofd    ducka.     a     «ery    ornamental     native 
variet)     ha«e    b«>en    reduced     to    «emi  domaeti 
cation    and    are    bred    for    uae    in    parks   and 
mu«euma.     but     are    not     often     aeen    oultide 
theae    placea 

Tbe  Mandarin  t>uck  it  tbe  m<*at  beaali 
fully  '-nlored  of  all  our  bird*.  It  originated 
m  China  and  ta  a  a(>ecimen  of  th*  akill  af 
Chine*e  t>«ultry  breedera  excels  ererythiag 
eUe  in  tbe  |>oultry  line  It  ia  nf  the  aiae 
of  the  Wood  Duck  but  baa  ao  many  pecniiari- 
tiea  of  color  and  ahape  that  it  would  re- 
quire a  flnely  colored  engraving  to  ^ve 
rvrn  a  fair  idea  <•(  ita  appearance  ^  ery 
few  of  them  are  aeen  and  they  aell  at  kifk 
fncea       Tbey    rarely    breed    in    Ibis   cmiatry 


tkat  chicks  reared  nader  condlUons  as  shown  by  the  Tlev  aboe*.  a  aectisa 
Msrtoa,  Ind..  cMWOt  help  but  grow  toio  strong,   robast  mattintf.     I    J 
VTvmaa.  prwpnevor  oi  HayKOl  Turm.  taJies  pATticvUr  pride  in  showing  th*  visitors  throuh  his 
■Ive  pUai.  Uerefera.  If  aay  of  BTWjhedjrs'  r«iders  have  the  opportvalty  when  in  or  near  Ohlcaco 
Uks  sdTsatsc*  of  this  lavltslioA. 


The  rMdOT  wtu 
of  Uo  MsySni  Povltry 

proprteier  of  MAyBD 


In  Kngland  tbea*  birds  were  need  to  !•» 
I  rov*  and  r*inf»rce  the  favorite  Ayleabsry. 
adding  to  their  aiie.  vigor  and  proliflcoc^. 
trhil*  in  thia  rountry  tney  were  breu  in 
their  original  purity  and  immediately  took 
Ar»t  plare  a*  the  mo»t  proliflr,  and  moat 
rapidly  maturing  of  tbe  duck  family.  Bo 
IKipular     bare     they     t>eeome     that     it     wotild 

tirobsblr   be  Impoaaible  to  find   •   aingle  larg* 
|<.ck    or    any    other    breed    of    ducka    in    thia 
<ountry.    while    I'ckina    ere    bred    by    the   bun 
dred    tbouaand 

The  Ayleabury  ia  rarely  seen  in  thia  coon 
try.      Often    when   white    durka    called    Ayloa- 
liurvs  ar*  ethibiied  in  thia  country   the  birds 
-h><*-     unmi»takably     that     they     have     Pekin 
biAott  in   them 

Here  and  there  may  be  found  amall  flocka 
of  kouena  or  of  'puddle"  ducks  which  givo 
ei«idenre  of  having  a  Kouen  croaa  in  thom. 
lut  aa  far  aa  we  have  been  able  to  looni 
tber.;  la  not  a  aingle  large  market  flock  of 
the    breed    in    tbia   country 


Tbe  Mnscovy  Duck  is  aeomingly  not  alt* 
retber  a  dock.  The  breed  is  a  native  of 
.Houth  America  where  it  may  atill  be  feo»4 
in  a  wild  atate  It  comea  in  two  varietiee— 
Colored  and  White  The  colored  vari*tj 
romea  in  black  varioualy  aplotched  wHk 
white  and  the  White  la  a  t>e.  uliar  ta«»«» 
white  not  found  in  anv  other  breed  of  d«ck» 
The  malea  are  much  larger  than  the  female 
Both  aeiee  have  red  caruncuUtlona  •'  **f 
base  of  the  beak,  theae  becoming  larger  **** 
year 

Muacovy  Durkt  are  rather  awkward  ** 
the  water,  preferring  to  live  on  land  ••* 
•-ontent  with  a  mud  puddle  rather  than  cIao» 
w«ter  They  have  rrry  aharp  clawt  •"*  *J' 
acratch  in  a  way  that  la  not  pleaaant  Tk« 
onalea  are  at  home  on  tbe  wing  and  Itko^ 
iterrb  on  the  to|»a  of  booses,  fences  «»r  irj*» 
The  femalea  are  too  heavy  to  fly  murh  f^ 
nierly  it  waa  aupttoaed  that  the  flekh  of  IhM 
durk  had  a  muaky  flavor.  If  thia  wa«  ttj 
at    the    tim*    tbe    old    writert    pubii»hed    tbsw 


C 


^^rks  it  »•  «•*  •<>  oow.  a*  a  good  many  peo 
Zu  Uh*  them    for    tbe   table   and   when  young 
lli««  are  »eid    to    make   very    good    eating 

(treated     Durka     have     been     known     f<>r     a 
igag  time      Tbey  do  not  bred   very   true   and 
Med   spocimena    are    very    scarce       They    are 
Jj^ly    0«a>n    at    the    larger    ahowa    and     not    al 
vay*  •*    theae 

^   few    year*    ago    a    breed    known    aa    Blue 
j^^^.sS   Ducka    were    introduced    and    boomed 
until    they    were    admitted    to    the    Standard 
-irn    after     they     almoat     diaappeared         The 

lacipoi  pr<  rooter  of  th>a  breed  i«  aaid  to 
avo  regorded  them  ••  •  joke  We  h^ve 
^_f0^  very  gfxnl  Blue  Swe<liah  Durk«  pro 
4^e94  hy  a  flr«t  cro»a  of  I'ekin*  and  Kouen* 
ggj  BO  doubt  thia  rroa*  wa*  u«ed  in  makinic 
1^  bre^  Brown  di»miaara  them  with  a 
jlm^t  paragraph  and  doe*  not  aeem  to  con 
aider   tbem    of    mu>h    im{>ortan-e 

Only  a  few  yeara  ago  it  aeemed  aa  if  the 
t^taa  Runner  Duck  wa«  declined  to  play 
igi  Important  part  in  the  poultry  buainees  of 
Ibis  coontry  It  waa  praiaed  aa  tbe  300  egg 
4a<-b.  and  for  ita  hardineaa  and  capacity  to 
farag*  Ii  vo*  r>bviou«ly  active  and  hardy 
gad  no  one  aeem*  to  feel  like  di<puting  ita 
preliflcacy  In  the  Anitraiian  durk  layinr 
tests  the  Indian  Ranoor  made  roeords  of 
than  if^O  egg*  in  a  year  but  f^r  aome 
a  the  breed  haa  almoat  dropped  out 
of   aieht 

Brown  speaks  highly  of  thia  breed,  claaa- 
ing  it  aa  an  egs  producer.  I^ewis  Wright 
also  givos  it  a  good  nam*,  aaying  it  has 
boro«e  verr  popular  in  England  on  account 
«f  tiio  ksrdineaa.  capacity  for  foraging  and 
the  namber  of  egga  it  will  produce.  Indian 
Ranners  are  too  small  to  be  claaaed  among 
the  market  docks  hot  they  are  said  io  make 
delicieos  esting  when  killed  young  They 
d*  not  wa«*dle  lik>  other  ducks  but  run 
•ere  like  %  plover  and  they  are  very  quick 
in  action  It  aeema  to  us  that  there  is  a 
place  for  thia  breed  in  thia  country  and  that 
It  akeuld  receive  more  attontion  than  it  haa 
hod  for  the  last  ieo  or  sis  years. 

SUGGESTIONS  TO 

POULTRY  RAISERS 

The  above  is  the  title  of  a  neat 
little  booklet  (Bulletin  No.  325)  of 
thirty-five  pages  issued  by  the  Divi- 
■ioB  of  Poultry  Husbandry,  Spring- 
itid.  III.,  of  which  C.  P.  Scott  is 
ckitf  poultryman  and  A.  D.  Smith, 
int. 


This  bulletin  deals  with  several 
fO«ltry  subjects  of  general  interest, 
MMh  as  poultry  house  construction 
with  pictures,  plans  and  instructions 
and  with  special  chapters  on  the 
foundation,  concrete  floors,  etc. 
Brooder  house  construction  is  alao 
faUy  handled. 

How  to  cull  your  flock  is  shown 
wHh  six  illustrations  and  is  fully  ex- 
plained in  a  most  practical  way.  The 
common  diseases  of  poultry  with 
thair  cure  are  also  referred  to  in  a 
■anner  that  all  can  understand  and 
profit  by. 

Tha  B«st   Br««d 

Thia  very  important  question  is 
handled  in  a  very  broad  and  clear 
■ense  as  follows: 

**Many  people  write  to  our  office 
inquiring  for  the  best  breed  of  poul- 
try. To  these,  we  must  stat«  that 
there  is  no  one  best  breed  of  poultry. 
Our  advice  is  for  you  to  pick  out  the 
^rariety  that  appeals  to  you  and  make 
It  the  best  breed  for  you.  Proper 
mating,  careful  selection,  comfort- 
able housing,  and  proper  feeding  and 
care,  will  g«t  results,  that  will  please 
you.  At  the  Egg  I>aying  Contest  in 
Illinois,  we  have  all  varieties  of 
Rocks,  Orpingtons,  Leghorns,  Minor- 
cat,  Rhode  Island  Reds  and  Wyan- 
dottes  and  they  all  give  us  good  rec- 
ords.    It  is  strictly  up  to  you,  when 


starting  into  the  poultry  business, 
purchase  your  eggs  or  stock,  from 
some  reliable  breeder  of  the  variety 
that  appeal.*t  to  you.  Then  test  your 
ability  to  improve  on  the  strain  you 
.-lUrted  with." 

The  State  of  Illinois  is  to  be  con- 
gratulated upon  its  poultry  efforts 
and  organization.  ('.  P.  Scott  has 
proven  himself  an  able  breeder  with 
large  poultry  interests  and  a  poultry 
success.  Mr.  Scott's  reputation  as 
a  breeder,  organizer  and  judge  is 
nation-wide  and  he  is  one  in  a  million 
to  lead  the  breeders  on  to  poultry 
success. 

A.  D.  Smith,  the  a.i»istant,  is  an- 
other breeder  qualified  in  every  way 
for  any  poultry  position.  Knowing 
him  for  over  twenty  years  we  are 
entitled  to  speak  of  him.  We  have 
always  found  him  in  the  front  line, 
willing  and  able  to  do  for  poultry 
and  its  breeders.  We  look  for  actual 
accomplishments  from  Messrs.  Scott 
and  Smith. 

We  also  note  the  members  of  the 
Advisory  Board  and  among  them  find 
other  able  men  whose  life  work  has 
been  devoted  to  poultry.  O.  L.  Mc- 
Cord,  J.  A.  Leland,  D.  E.  Hale  and 
Lyie  W.  Funk  are  especially  worthy 
of  mention  for  they  are  favorably 
known  the  country  over. 

We  undersUnd  that  both  Gover- 
nor Iven  Small  and  his  son  have  poul- 
try interests  and  are  breeders  of 
Standard-bred  birds  and  in  this  we 
can  account  for  the  splendid  selec- 
tions made — an  organization  that 
will  give  real  results  to  the  people 
whom  we  are  happy  to  congratulate. 


SPROUT  AND  FEED  OATS 

While  sprouted  oats  furnish  one 
of  the  most  desirable  winter  succu- 
lenU  they  are  in  truth  the  best  year 
around  green  food  that  can  be  fed  to 
poultry.  The  oat  sprouter  is  as  much 
a  part  of  the  permanent  equipment 
of  a  successful  poultry  plant  as  are 
the  houses  and  birds  themselves. 
Sprouted  oata  are  a  necessity  for  re- 
sults and  supply  at  least  cost  and 
labor,  the  best  green  food  obtain- 
able. 

Sprouted  oata  provide  the  most 
satisfactory  way  in  which  oats  may 
be  fed,  the  absorption  of  water,  while 
not  increasing  the  nutrient,  makes 
the  grain  more  palatable  and  digesti- 
ble. One  hundred  pounds  of  oats 
will  absorb  enough  water  to  make 
nearly  350  pounds  of  sprouted  oata. 
SproMling 

The  sprouting  can  be  done  best  in 
a  well  lighted  room,  where  a  tempera- 
ture of  from  sixty  to  seventy  degrees 
Fahrenheit  can  be  maintained.  The 
grains  will  not  sprout  well  in  a  tem- 
perature below  sixty  degrees  Fahren- 
heit and  mold  will  usually  result. 
The  room  should  also  have  provi- 
sions for  ventilation.  The  grain,  be- 
fore it  is  put  into  the  sprouter,  should 
be  soaked  and  treated  with  formalin 
to  prevent  the  development  of  molds. 


For  each  tray  (two  feet  by  two  feet) 
place  in  a  pail  six  quarts  of  oata  and 
.six  quarts  of  lukewarm  water  to 
which  has  been  added  one  teaspoon- 
ful  of  formalin.  Cover  with  an  old 
bag  or  burlap  and  allow  to  soak  from 
thirty-six  or  forty-eight  hours.  Then 
spread  out  on  the  trays  from  about 
three-quarters  to  one  inch  deep. 
Sprinkle  thon>ughly  each  day  so  a.n 
to  keep  them  always  moistened.  Stir 
the  oats  daily  until  the  sprouts  are 
about  one-fourth  of  an  inch  long. 
The  trays  should  be  reversed  occa- 
sionally .so  that  all  .sides  will  have  ex- 
posure to  the  light.  The  oats  should 
be  started  on  the  bottom  tray  and 
moved  upward,  the  feeding  being 
done  from  the  top  trays.  This  gives 
the  growing  oats  at  the  top  the  most 
light,  which  i.<  nece.Hsary.  Under 
favorable  conditions  the  oats  should 
he  ready  to  feed  in  about  a  week  or 
ten  days.  When  the  trays  have  been 
emptied  they  should  be  disinfected 
with  a  five  per  cent  solution  of  for- 
malin, to  prevent  the  development  of 
mold  in  the  wet  trays. 

Focdiag 

The  oats  are  fed  when  the  sprouts 
are  from  two  inches  to  four  inches 
high.  The  sod  is  removed,  broken  into 
chunks,  and  fed  in  troughs  or  on 
clean  litter.  From  one  square  inch  to 
two  square  inches  for  each  hen  should 
be  fed  regularly  each  day. 


i-  ;'  19<  A  Rod  ..ml  Up 


Wrtia  for 
ie«re««  (•iain| 
she«««i«l.oWBSt 
•e  euMitir 


The  Fruit 

Grower's 

Best  Friend 

is  the 


muiT 


irp   1 

H    «tU    Ms 
•issar   rtaea  of   frwiL 

tt    the    laa( 


•e  aJ«ow 


*«: 


_^.      _  sAd  iM  tmt  tJl^mm  a  tea 
hlflb  aian    ttmwm   ml   tnU*    absold   sa^- 


SI  s 


»t    VtUl    IIS 

M    In    Cleb  oMb  ( 


OrTBB    VO.     1 

.'::/  All  far 


I'aroi    a    Home 

Today's  llooaewife  .  .       . 

4merirao   Pruit    Grower    .1    ft    i      Af    AA 

Cverybodys    Ponltry     Mag      1    rr    ^     ♦aeW 


orrsB  go.  t 

rano   Journal     I  yr  .  ail  f^p 

People's    l'ot>alar    Montkly     I  yr  '  *••■   ■^" 

ioierlraa   Krutt  Urower    ...  1  ft  \  #1    AA 

Kvorybodys    Poaltry    Maf.     I  ft  ^«oWW 

CEOBB    IT    CLUB    gTXIfBBB 
Heod  your  roMiltanee  l« 

BVCBTBODTB   FOtTLTBT    UAOAEtWE 

Hanover,  Penna. 


N 


i^i 


672 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Aurwt.  1924 


EVERVBOD>  S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


673 


FATTENING  TURKEYS 

IN  CONFINEMENT 

Without  dottbt  the  cheapest  and 
Bioft  convenient  way  to  ftnUh  tur- 
keys for  market  by  those  who  live  on 
farms  is  to  feed  them  in  the  open 
field,  but  that  the»e  birdf  can  be  fin- 
ished in  confinement  and  the  quality 
of  the  meat  grreatJy  improved  by  the 
finishing  process,  was  proved  by  the 
Utah  experiment  station  with  a  lot 
of  young  turlceyn. 

This  experiment  shows  that  young 
turlceys    may    be    bought    at    regular 
market  rates  and  finished  at  a  profit 
The  following  account  of  the  experi- 
ment will   be  found   intercf^ting: 

A  badly  finished  turkey  when  sent 
to  the  market  in  that  condition,  ranks 
•bout  the  same  as  a  lean  steer, 
neither  of  them  furnishing  the  best 
quality  of  meat,  both  having  too 
much  bone  to  the  quality  of  meat. 
It  would  pay  those  who  buy  turkeys 
from  farms  in  the  fall  to  give  them 
this  finishing  process,  and  those  who 
want  the  best  turkey  meat  for  their 
own  Uble  wilt  be  able  to  profit  by 
this  method,  as  it  would  work  as  well 
with  two  or  three  birds  as  with  a 
larger  number. 

Six  turkeys  were  used  in  this  ex- 
periment and  thea*  were  well 
matured  when  bought  from  a  farmer. 
The  six  weighed  sixty-five  and  one- 
half  pounds.  On  the  following  day 
they  had  shrunk  to  a  fraction  more 
than  sixty-four  pounds  and  the  day 
after  they  had  gained  a  little  over 
three  pounds.  The  average  between 
the  weighU  on  these  two  days  was 
Uken  as  the  sUrting  weight 

The  turkeys  were  put  in  a  pen  ten 
feet  square.  A  roosting  place  was 
provided,  boarded  up  on  three  sides 
with  a  drop  curtain  in  front  for  cold 
nights,  but  this  curtain  was  never 
ttsed,  although  the  experiment  began 
November  25.  They  were  kept  In 
this  pen  for  four  weeks,  never  being 
allowed  outside,  and  were  in  good 
health  all  the  time,  except  that  two 
of  them  had  diarrhoea  for  a  few  days. 
This  was  attributed  to  the  mash 
which  was  fed.  The  table  given  in 
connection  with  the  report  quoted 
from  shows  that  these  two  turkeys 
made  but  small  gains.  The  turkeys 
were  fed  as  follows:  Whole  wheat  in 
the  morning,  scattered  on  the  floor, 
which  had  a  little  straw  on  it,  corn 
at  noon*  and  in  the  evening  a  feed  of 
matUi.  They  had  skim  milk  before 
them  to  drink  all  the  time.  No  other 
animal  feed  was  given  except  the  tal- 
low mentioned  below.  For  green 
feed  they  had  sugar  beetii  and  alfalfa 
leaves,  all  they  would  eat.  and  also 
all  the  grit  they  could  use. 

From  November  25  to  December  2. 
they  were  fed  a  mash  made  of  two 
parta  of  bran  and  shorts  and  one- 
fourth  part  of  ground  wheat,  mixed 
with  water.  On  account  of  the  diar- 
rhoea the  mash  was  discontinued  be- 
tween December  2  and  10,  after 
which  it  was  resumed  and  fed  regu- 


larly, being  changed  by  making  it  of 
two  parta  of  bran  and  one-fourth 
part  each  of  ground  wheat  and 
ground  oats.  During  the  first  three 
weeks  twice  as  much  wheat  was  fed 
as  corn.  During  the  last  week  they 
were  fed  equal  parts  of  these  grain<t. 
They  were  also  fed  a  little  beef  fat 
during  the  first  two  weeks. 

At  the  end  of  the  three  weeks  one 
of  the  birds  was  fold.  Up  to  that 
time  the  six  had  gained  thirteen  and 
three-tenths  pounds.  This  added  to 
the  gains  made  by  the  five  remaining 
turkeys  during  the  fourth  week  made 
a  total  gain  of  sixteen  and  four 
tenths  pounds,  and  of  this  more-than 
thirteen  pounds  was  made  by  four  of 
the  turkeys.  The  total  cost  for  feed 
during  the  four  weeks  was  $1.01  or 
about  seventeen  cents  for  each  tur- 
key. The  feed  cost  of  each  pound  of 
gain  was  a  trifle  leas  than  six  and 
one-fourth  cents  the  pound. 

The  turkeys  weighed  alive  eighty- 
two  pounds.  They  were  dressed  and 
after  dressing  weighed  a  little  over 
seventy-two  pounds,  showing  a  loss 
in  dressing  of  about  seven  per  cent 
which  is  a  small  loss,  as  it  is  usually 
estimated  that  ten  per  cent  is  lost  in 
dressing. 

It  should  be  remembered  that  the 
experiment  station  paid  a  high  price 
for  the  birds  u.^ed  in  this  experiment. 
A  price  that  assured  the  man  who 
railed  them  a  profit  while  the  station 
sold  them  at  a  net  profit  of  over 
forty  per  cent.  Suppose  the  man 
who  raised  these  birds  had  shut  them 
up  and  fed  them  as  well  as  they 
were  at  the  experiment  station.  He 
no  doubt  could  have  made  fully  as 
good  a  showing.  He  could  have 
dressed  them  as  well  as  they  were 
dressed  at  the  station  and  could  have 
sold  them  readily  at  the  same  price, 
for  they  were  sold  in  the  local  mar- 
ket. The  selling  price  was  not  above 
ihe  one  at  which  turkeys  were  Fold  in 
Chicago  or  other  Eastern  towns  at 
the  same  time,  so  there  was  no  condi- 
tions of  a  Wal  character  to  make 
'.his  showing  in  Utah  better  than  it 
would  have  been  in  Illinois,  Iowa  or 
Ohio.  In  fact  the  conditions  in  the 
East  would  have  been  in  favor  of 
greater  profits. 

This  experiment  prove."  the  truth 
of  statements  made  in  these  columns 
that  the  value  of  the  turkey  crop 
could  be  increased  by  twenty-five  per 
cent  if  producers  would  take  more 
pains  in  finishing  them  for  market. 
The  result  of  this  experiment  shows 
that  twenty-five  per  c»*nt  would  prob- 
ably be  the  minimum  and  that  forty 
per  c*ynt  guin  might  be  expected  from 
the  better  method. 

Taking  the  size  of  the  turkey  crop 
in  this  country  the  added  profits  that 
might  be  derived  from  better  meth- 
ods would  amount  to  several  hun- 
dred thousand  dollars.  This  would 
be  worth  while  and  the  turkey  raiser 
who  sends  his  brrds  to  market  in  poor 
condition  is  wasting  his  opportunities. 


THE    BUSY   SEASON 

With  September  the  busy  season 
for  everybody  approaches,  provided 
everybody  takes  the  proper  measures 
to  make  business.  The  show  seasoa 
is  before  us  with  its  special  oppor- 
tunities  to  exhibit  and  to  make  a  try 
for  a  record,  as  also  are  the  "Hen 
Fever"  days  that  lays  its  grip  with 
unusual  {severity  upon  all  those  who 
have  a  natural  liking  for  animals  and 
the  ambition  to  keep  in  the  front  lint 
of  progress  and  self-betterment. 

Progress  in  these  days  i.s  a  self. 
serN'ing  affair.  You  must  help  your- 
self to  it  if  you  wish  for  success  and 
in  poultry  many  find  the  quickeit, 
best  and  the  surest  means  to  attain 
it. 

With  the  busy  season  right  at  hand 
it  behooves  the  breeders  to  be  up 
and  doing  so  that  they  may  be  pre- 
pared to  handle  conditions  and  meet 
the  demands.  Promptness  in  atten- 
tion with  thoroughness  will  have  its 
effect  and  count  big  in  the  result*, 
there  must  be  no  missed  sale  and 
no  missed  help  or  advice. 

Yearly  at  this  season  there  are 
thousands  of  new  breeders  and  many 
thousands  more  of  beginners  ready 
to  start  who  greedily  study,  read  and 
absorb  the  poultr>'  publications.  The 
advertisements  as  well  as  the  text 
interests  them,  for  they  have  wants 
to  be  filled,  they  are  buyers  and  aim 
to  receive  quality  and  value  for  their 
money. 

There  is  but  one  way  to  meet  these 
people,  but  one  way  in  fact  to  make 
a  business  success,  and  that  is  to  ad- 
▼ertiaa. 

The  purpose  of  the  sub.scriber  is  to 
find  the  breeder  and  the  purpose  of 
the  advertiser  is  to  find  the  buyers. 
Subscribers  do  not  become  buyers 
until  they  have  confidence  in  those 
who  offer  to  sell  and  the  average 
prospective  buyer  will  usually  buy 
from  the  breeder  who.ne  name  he  sees 
regularly  in  the  poultry  publications. 
The  longer  an  advertiser's  name  ap- 
pears in  the  same  magazine,  the 
greater  becomes  the  confidence  of 
the  public  in  him. 

With  the  busy  .•reason  before  us. 
this  surely  is  the  logical  time  to 
place  advertising  and  to  keep  ever- 
lastingly at  it.  Know  your  wants 
and  get  them.  Make  a  conser\ative 
i^turt  and  stick  to  it,  increasing  it  M 
the  business  warrants  and  ere  you 
know  it,  you  will  be  a  .successful 
regular  up  with  the  best — and  won- 
der, perhaps,  how  it  all  happened. 


Th<>r#  •rt'tns  no  orrsaion  |i>  offrr  any  r** 
•on  to  Justify  lh«»  br^edin^  of  dnin<>«tir  f'^wU. 
•nd  th«r*  !•  non«  to  rovrr  the  gmnnd  of  ••J 
•urh  inquiry  Our  de«ire  t%  t<>  inrrra**  tk« 
Imrgt^  mrmy  alreadv  arliv^hr  (>nc*(*d  in  t^« 
br««dinff  and  kerpinc  of  rhirkrna  and  durkr 
••ir  .    f<ir    fl»"»h.    rcr»    and    piraaurr 

TOO  XJkT£  roK  ouiasinoATiov 


MXaOBLUUTBOUS 


FOR  SALE-  HLIK  ANDAM'-MTANJ*  HlX 
h^na  and  rnrk  fIf>OU.  food  atork  ;  alao  l«« 
Rhod*  laland  Red  hena  and  rork  On«>  7S. 
one  140  «fc  incubator.  A  W  Larbenmasa. 
3359  Hm*  At*..  Cinrinnati.  O  ISlka 


EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  ADS 


t»  m  wMT^M  » 


Add  8c  a  word  per  month  for  periods  over  4  months.  No  advertisement  inserted  unless  full  pa>Tnent  for  insertions 
^llcoinpsny  order.  Numbers  and  initials  count  as  words.  Copy  mu.st  reach  this  office  not  later  than  the  eighteenth 
to  insure  in.sertion.     These  rates  void  after  May  18,  1925. 


WiMa  Writing  Advertisers  Please  Mentl^a  ■▼erybodya  <aB 


ANCOMAa 


POCKD   PULLKT9.   COCKERKI^:    SHF.P- 

ff,  dir»*l  tir^s.  •!  00  ••ch.     Jay  V.  Pratt. 

ga.  61.   8h»rnian.   N.   Y.  1»1 


BABY    0HI0K8 


♦ 


MSM 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  81 L 
T^r  S^bricbta:  Rlark.  Huff  and 
Rrown  Oorhio  Hantaraa.  Licbt 
itrabmaa.  Uoudana  and  R  I. 
R*^a.  fowl.  K»r».  $6  00  p«r  15. 
Uani«l      r       Hhovr.      Kail      River. 

tfba 


BUTTEBOT7P8 


0Ol>Dr.KROl>    hrTTFRClTPS        SEE    AJ> 
fgrtkttmtr*,  pac*  031.     O.  8rdn«7   Cook.  Jr. 


0AMFXVB8 


SILVER  AND  OOLDEN.  BY  F.  L    PLATT. 

Iltaatrat«d    by    S4>w«>ll    and    .Hcbillmc        Oivca 

tb«  biatory    of    thia    )>4>autiful    and    profltabU 

I      pilriaa    fowl.      A    book    you    abould    bav«>     if 

iat«r««t«d  in  rampioi'a      Prif«».  poatpaid.  75c. 

I       %'l4r«««    all    ordcra    to     KTeryb«>dy»     P-'ultry 

f      Macaiiaa,  HanoT»r.  Pa  ^9\t 

'  ^OHAHTEOUXd 


ClfAlfTBCLERS  —  HO.SToN  WINNKRS. 
Stork  and  aVKa  in  aeaaon.  W.  C  Wtlkina. 
)(«rtk  Allloboro.    Maaa.  *<^' 

"  OAPOHB 


CHICKS.  7  CENTS  UP.  C.  O  D.  ROCKS. 
R4>d«.  i.rchornn  and  mixed.  100'"V  dehvrrT 
ffuarantr<>d.  19tb  aeaaon  Pamphlat  C.  kl. 
Lauvar.  Box  31.  lIcAliaterTilla.  Pa.  1V2 

JBESBT  BLACK  OIAJTTS 

WON  FIRST  COCKFRKL  OREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Fair.  Efff*.  93.50  and  94  aettinc  that 
will  produra  winner*  Stock  priced  r«aaoa- 
able.       Empire    Uiant    Farm.    Srlleraville.    Pa. 

tfbm 

JERSEY  BLACK  OIANTS  —  AMERICA'S 
pr<>nier  baavyweixbt  f*>wl.  Italrhinff  »ffic>. 
(irowinc.  breedinff  and  ahr-w  atock.  Cata- 
loKua  free.  C.  M.  Pace  A  Sona.  Box  599. 
Belmar.  N.  J.  19 1 

BETTER  JERSEY  BiJiCK  OIANTS  AT 
lower  pnrea.  Breedinc  utock  and  hatchinc 
ecfa.  No  chicka.  Emerr  Dillcnback.  Fort 
Plain.   N.  Y.  191bm 

HAMBUB08 


8INOL.B   OOMB  WBITB   LEOHOBNS 


TOM  BARRON.  BIO  TYPE.  ENtiLHU 
Sincl<*  I'omb  While  I^chorna  Uirr<-I  fr«»m  '.'•«•' 
to  314  effc  record  alock :  Sne»t  pedifrerd 
co<-kerelt.  c(>ck  birdt  and  bena :  pullela.  75e 
up.  Chicka.  110  00  100;  |yo  oo  l.OoO.  Taia- 
loffue.  Brownatown  Poultry  Farm.  Browna- 
town.  Ind.  193 


HOLLYWOOD     LKOHORN     SUPREME 

quality      chicka.      lU.OO  loO.      »120  00l.OOO; 

pra|>aid.       Hatchinc    effa.    9«  oO  lOO.     f 50  00- 

I.OOO;  prepaid.  10  weeka  nullela.  $1.35  sp. 
,  Prompt  ahipmcnt  on  all  ordera ;  no  waitinf. 
,   SatiafactioD    K^arantee*!        R     K     Sandy.    Box 

H.  Staarta  Draft,    Va  tfbm 


PULLETS— ENGLISH 

W 

HITE 

LEO 

hnrna.    bredto  lay 

larce 

whit 

e    ec(a. 

at    new 

low    pricea.      Kuhn 

-a    Enc 

li<h 

Lr(h<>rn 

Farm. 

.Sycamore.  O. 

191 

BARRON'S   WHITE   LEOHORN   PUL 

leta  excluaively.      We   import  direct.     Biahop'a 
Poultry    Farm.    Naw   Waahinfton.  O  191 


OOLDEN  SPANGLED  UAMBURGS.  THE 
pheaaania  of  pooltrydom.  Wa  can  apare  a 
few  choice  apecimena.  Cooper'a  Hamburg 
Ranch.    Bainbridce.    N.    Y.  193 


LBOHOBVl 


CAPONS  -  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
Metkod  -No  alipa  No  deatha.  Book.  10c. 
r  Kiat.  •as  Sheridan.  Ckicago.  lU.  199 


rtm  SALE— THIS  SEASON* S  BREEDING 

Ci    Huff   Cochin*       E.    A.    Harria,    Amkerat. 
»a  1»» 


BABY  OHIOKB 


DAY  OLD  CHICKS.  THOU- 
aanda  weekly  Price  rifht  Da- 
livery  prompt.  A  hatch  •^mry 
week  all  year  Poatace  paid. 
Live  arrival  c'laranteed  Yr— 
feed  with  each  order.  Rocka. 
Wyandotlea.  Orpinctona.  Lech»rna,  An- 
kliaorcaa  2n  l.reed*  Utility,  pedi- 
frae  aad  exhibition  matinc*  Rare  breeda 
aad  broiler  c^'rk».  Thi<  la  the  time  to  buy 
<-hlcka  for  «rif'<*r  neat.  January  layera.  and 
kick  priced  ^ro.lera.  Our  feeding  formula 
vtil  saarantee  you  auccoaa.  Catalocue  frea, 
ala»i»  tMpreciatrd  Nabob  Hatcheriea,  Dept 
>«.  Oaaibier    O  191bam 


THE  LEtJHORNS^-THE  VETERAN 
Judce  Drevenntcdt  la  the  author  of  thta 
work  and  one  of  hia  beat.  A  complete  text 
book  about  Lefhnrna — all  \arietiea.  Dwella 
on  their  oric>n  and  development,  covera  evary 
phaae.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  egr  \>rM 
durer.  Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling. 
<  olor  plate  reprudurtiooa.  Book  aent  you,  ail 
rharirea  prat>aid.  on  rcceiia  of  price.  $1  00. 
Addreai  all  ordera  to  Everybodya  Poultrr 
Macaiine.    Hanover.    Pa.  191f 


I  ^eL^..'c  LAYING 

l^esner  s  leghorns 

WYCKOFF  STRAIN 

One  Thontand  Breeders 
For  Sak 

To   Mako  Room    for   Youaf alora 

HENS  II. M  mk  f2.M 
COCKS  S3.00  aa^  SS  M 

J.  GUY  LESHER,  NwtkuMaai  Pi. 


Specialty   Club   Directory 

Tkla  Diractory  ia  for  tka  henelt  of  Ika  Bpwcialty  Olob  Organisationa  and  that  our 
era  may  know  the  namea  and  addreaaea  of  tka  Liva  Specialty  Cluba.  All  club  nutieea 
be  uniform,  aa  found  below,  aad  for  whlek  Ihera  la  a  nominal  charge  of  99.00  a 
payable  atrietly  la  advance. 

Olab  SacraUTT 

American    Columbian    Plymouth    Rock    C1ab...J     H     Breillcan 

American     Buff    Wyandotte    Club Ralph  C     Alwo4..i 

American    Whita   Orpington    Club C.    W.    Walker.. 

American  Single  Comb   White   Minorca  Ohik.  .O.   O.  Truman.. 

J-raey   Black   Giant   Club O.   M.   Page.  .  .  . 

National   Bronte  Turkey   Club CLaa     E.    Bird.  .  . 

American    Roae  Comb    White   Leghorn   CIvb.  .  .  J.   M.   Chaae 

American    Java    Aaaociation 8.    W.    Morton.   P.   O. 

l'i»-rnational    Buff   Orpmcton  Club    Kranit   W     Kntlert 


Litita.    Pa. 

Hanovar,   Pa. 

Manaiag.   Ia. 

Perryaville.    O. 

.  .  .    Belmar.  N.  J 

Meyeradala.    Pa 

Wallklll,   N.    Y. 

Boa  5M7.  Albany.   N     Y. 
I^Kayette.   fad 


raa^' 
moal 
year. 

191 
193 
19a 
194 
194 
194 
197 
199 
101 


This  Blank  for  New  Subscribers  Only 

r!"  you  are  reading  this  issue  of  Everybodys  and  are  not  a  subscriber,  then  undersUnd  that  this  subscription 
coupon  is  intended  for  you.  Use  it,  write  your  name  and  address  on  linos  provided,  then  mail  the  coupon 
with  your  remittance,  either  one  dollar  for  a  two  year's  subscription,  or  two  dollars  for  a  five  year's  subscrip- 
tion ;   but  do  it  today. 


1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 


5  Years  $2.00 


Add  at  the  raU  of  25c  a  year  for  Canada.  COc  a  year  for  forelfn. 


Evarybodya  Poultry  Magasina, 

HaRovcr,  Pa.  .  .      ,        r»i  »    _*        .w 

Gentlemen:    I  enclose  | for  time  stated  on  blank.     Please  start  with 

issue. 


Name Street  or  Route 

Town  and  Post  Office SUte    


M 


F 


i  ' 


H 


674 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SOIOLB  OOUM  WHTTB   LEOBOftXS 


EIIOUSH   8III0LB  OOMB   WHITE    LEO 
•— Tmi    B«rrmi    •tr»ia.       8a«ia*r    mI« 
••.     0M  iupUjr  ^4  OS  p«M  €S0.     Nortli 
OrftB4  lUpl4«.  Mick.  If  Itai 


WTCKOrr  STRAIN  0  1  MOLE  COMH 
WhlU  liMkM^  p«ill«U.  10  vMks  old.  II  i& 
MrH  la  1<K>  M*  C  B.  R««b««b.  l'*nn 
UkM,  ▼•  ]^ 

(PUIXBTS)  SllfOLE  OOMB  WHITE  LKU 
k«rM  4  Moatli  ei4.  froa  kMvy  lA/iac  airaiB. 
91  .M  la  !•««  of   &0.      B4wiB   F.  CM««t   I»al- 
■fim.  P»    ]*} 


ru 


MortaUty— ngfct   DLMaaa 
aa4  lapro«a4  adltioa  of 
Dr.   Kaapp'a 


POULTRY  DISEASES 

TOU  HOW 

ProT*atioa     aiftbodi     oatl)n»4        TbU 
vo«4«rfal   book    u    an   abcolaU    aocoa 
•ily  to  tlia  wall  laforaio^  Poaltrymaa. 

12.75  PMtpuJ 

Or4ar  sow 


BTBBTBODTt  POVLTET  MA«. 


THE  MATING  AND 
BREEDING  OF  POULTRY 


Ihtrtmuqf 
AmUmsl 

AgrinilNir* 


AiimiOl 

Indutlrff^  V.  8. 

Jktmrtimfmt  ^ 

AffinMurt 


A»  tb«  nama  tmpUaa.  tha  book  daala 
•rioiartljr  with  mating  and  bro«dliic. 
Its  Minclplaa.  practlcoa  and  lawa  as 
AppOad  to  all  vaiiattoa  of  Btandard> 
IMTM  chlckana.  baatama  Includad.  It 
iaaortkaa  In  datall  tba  daalrabia  rhar- 
— tartatica  of  all  atandard  vaiiatlaa, 
betli  mala  and  famala.  dafecta  to  ba 
avoldad  and  proper  matlnsa  to  maka. 
It  may  proporljr  bo  cailad  tha  Kay  to 
iha  Standard  ao  complataly  doaa  It 
carar  tha  matlnc  and  braadinc  of 
chlckana  doacrlbod  In  tha  American 
Standard  of  Porfoction.  aupplylnc  tha 
vanr  Informal  tun  nei-ewuiry  to  pruduea 
hlm>elaaa  ashlbltlun  aportmana. 

Thara  ara  al»o  c  haptera  on  condlllon- 
Inff  fur  tha  ah<>w  riM>m  and  br^adlnc 
for  Incraaaad  rut  prudurtlnn.  It  con> 
taina  Ml  t>ac««.  and  nearly  on«  hun- 
drad  llf«ilka  chart*.  A  complete  llat 
of  common  hreedinc  terma  la  civan 
and  tha  book  la  thoroushlv  Indexed 
from  cover  to  cover.  Nothinc  Ilka  It 
waa  9yfmr  written  or  publUhed  horeto- 
fora,  boinc  abaolutely  new.  orlctaal 
and  authentlo.  So  breeder  ahoutd  ba 
without  It.  aa  It  will  aer^'o  aa  an  In- 
atnictor  and  aulde  for  N^th  amateur 
and  expert  and  a  working  companlnon 
for  •vry  aamoat  poultryroan. 

Profuaolir  Illuatrated,  Ml  pacaa, 
mxl  Incnoa.  aubotantlally  bound  la 
cloth. 

Prtea.   Nat,  9Lm 

Evarybodya   Poultrj   Magaaiaa 
Haaorar  Pa« 


SIKOX^    COMB    BLACK    MIlfOBCAS 


HRIHH  BROS  '  FAMOl'H  SIMil.R  CoMB 
Blark  Mioorraa  bred  In  ihetr  •l>«niat*  i>uri(j' 
ff'f  jrrar*  Winner*  at  Amenra'a  freateal 
•kowa.  Hatrhlnc  9g$[*  from  seleeted  matinc* 
tbat  will  prodare  xoo  vinnera.  Cbotre  breed- 
era  aUo.      Hnab   Ht««..   Prederiek.    Md.   196bm 


DAY  OLD  MINORCA  CHICK8  OP  KXHI 

btti'>n  grade  and  atilitj  bred.  4<>  rrnia  ea<-h 
and  20  renta  earb  for  Marrb  deliverj. 
Kriipae  Minorra  Faru.  Box  E.  8elinarr<>ve. 
Pa.  tfbj 

oEpnroTovs 

NO  MAN  WUO  KNOW.S  nR|>IN<iTt)NS 
\o\f  tbem  more  (ban  J  11  Dr^venatrdt  in 
bia  b€>ok  Tbe  Orptnctona.  Tbit  book  tneeta 
tbe  aeeda  tor  autbentie  infonnatioo.  civea  in- 
fcnnation  on  breeding,  matinc  rare.  etc. 
Price,  poalpaid.  75r.  Addreaa  all  orders  to 
Rverybodxa  I'ooltry    Magattne.    Ilanovrr.    Pa 

I'Jlf 

POUSB 


POUHH  COCKERELS.  PAIRM  AND  TRIOS. 
JoSera  Poultry   Yards.  Oakalooa*.   la  19.* 

PLYMOUTH   ROOKS 

ANY  BREEDER  OP  ANY  VARIKTY  OP 
Plyrooutb  Rock*  akould  kava  tke  book  V\j- 
Moulb  Rocka.  It  dwella  on  all  Ibe  vanetie* 
of  tbe  Rork  family,  ia  a  piwctical  brewl  book 
ikat  akoald  be  erer  in  reack  to  ruide  yo<t 
rifbt  in  tbe  matlat  >nd  otbcr  problema  tbat 
confront  yon  every  dajr.  It  will  pay  yu 
tke  price  of  tke  book  every  day  la  kelpful 
anrcaationa  and  facta.  We  will  til  year  or 
der  by  retam  mall.  Price.  fS.&O.  prepaid. 
Addraaa  orders  to  Everybody!  Poultrr  Mara 
tine.   Hanover.    Pa  10 If 


W^rF'^  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


BETTER       BARRED       ROCKS.  TRAP 

neeted.        Fifteen      jreara'      breeding.  Kkc*. 

rbirka.     atock.       Cirralara.       Artkar  Searlea. 

B  A.  Milford.  N    H  101 

OOLUMBIAM  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 

COLUMBIAN  ROCKA.    BRED  PROM  OUR 
iral    prite    winner*    Madtaon    H^aar*   Uarden 
Trapneated.    pedicree    bred.    300  235   tgg    roc 
orda       Ecr«.   12. 50;   rbirka.    80  renta.      Htock  : 
breedinc-     ahowinc        Write    liat.       Jamea     V. 
tiarrlactoa.  llammonton.  N.  J.  lOSbm 

wTAVDorrii 

THE     wTaNDOTTE      STANDARD      AND 
Breed    Hook    ia    tbe    fHide   of    all    jadye*    and 
breeders    of    Wyandotte* — all     varietie*     one 
of    the    iaosi    books    yet    atvea    tke    poultry 
world.       Handsome    riotk     bindtac.    profuaely 
illnatrated.   rovertnc   every    pba*a   of  tb«   mat 
inc   and    breeding    of    Wyand«ttoa.      Comiuled 
by     li.     A      Nourse.     pabliabed     by     Amrnran 
Poultry   Asftoriatioo.    illuatraled    by    Hrhitlmc. 
Prlre    12.60.    po*ta«e    prepaid        Addraaa    or 
der*    to    Everybody*  Poultry    Magatine.    Han 
over.  Pa.  10 If 


BUPP  AND  PARTRIDOB  WYANIH>TTEH 
Anytbing     from     Chicago     vrinner*     to     13  00 
breeders.     W    Oofla.  Waverly.  Ia.  103 


BILTBB  LAOBO  WYAMDOTTBS 

IF  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandotte*  that  bave  tke  Wyandotte  tyt>«. 
site  and  lacing,  write  W.  E  Bamaon.  veirrsn 
broader  aad  Judge.  Kirk  wood.  NY.  107 

WOODLAND  SILVERS  THREE  MONTHH 
corkerel*.  t>ullet*.  from  New  York.  Cbiraco 
winner*  Catalogue.  Woodland  Parai.  Route 
El.   Ana  Arbor.   Mick.  lOA 

WHITB  WYAMDOTTBS 

R  B  oTl     WHITE     WYANDOTTE8     OP 
quality       Stock    skipped    on    approval        Reg* 
for    batrklag.      No    rblcks.      Mating   list    free 
Frank  P    Altland.  Hanover.  Pa.  tfbjl 


PARTRIDUK     WVANIKJTTKft.     WHITE 
l^aced    Spaniab.    egga.     |2  "O    prepaid.       Mr« 
Margaret   Emrtrk.    Itutlrr.    I'a  191 

TURKEYS 


EVERY  BREEDER  OP  TURKEYS  WILL 
)»e  interested  in  tbe  new  book  by  Harry 
l^mon  and  Robert  81'K-um  entitled  Turkey 
Kaitinr  Cloth  bound,  beavy  book  paper, 
profuaely  itluatrated  and  beyond  an^  duubt 
the  beat  work  of  ita  kind  to  date  Your  or 
der  will  be  tiled  on  rereipt  of  price,  f  1.75. 
|>oatagc  prepaid.  Addreaa  all  orders  to 
Everybodya    poultry    Magatine.    Hanovrr.    I'a 

lOlf 


TURKEYS 


FOR      HALF*-- BRONZE      TURKEYS        |a 
egga.    $6  50    delivered.      Aaron    J     F-1tkau_ 

111 


Uoaken.   lod 


DUCKS 


MADISON  SQUARE  WlNNKR.^i:  INDUx 
Runners.  Uiant  Rourn  and  Mammoth  P^ki* 
durka;  ail  agea ,  egga  baif  prtrr  itaebe)  Bra- 
thera.  Morristown.  N.  J  if| 

PHEASAMTS 


RAIHK  RINUNECK  PHEASANTS     THBSI 

beautiful  birda  are  in  crrat  demand  aad  ar« 
murb  more  profitable  than  ordinary  poultry 
Tbey  are  very  hardy,  good  layera.  and  saaily 
raiaed.  A  few  rboire  birda  for  >mia*4iat« 
abipmrnt  poaaum  Hollow  Oamefarm.  R. 
0  35.  Springdeld.  O.  m 

FANCY     rHKASANTJT        MANY     KINDS 
Cbarle*  K.   I>»niey. Jinx    1.  RockviUe.   Md.  Ifl 

BSLOLAM  RABB8  AMD  BABBITl 


RABBITS— SACRIFICE  SALE  FLEMISH 
Gianta.  New  Zealand*.  Belgian  Harea  Mai- 
krani   Babbitry.  Ntw   Bethlehem.   Pa.         Ifi 

IirOXrBATORS  AMD  BROODERS 

FOR  SALE— ONE  10  080  EGG  DOUBLE^ 
deck  Blue  Hen.  al*o  one  11.5:^0  double  deck. 
Both  machine*  in  excellent  condition  Write 
for  detaila  and  pricea.  Harry  Hard.  R.  D 
No    3.  Kphrau.  Pa.  lOlkam 

INCUBATORS  WANTED— BUCKEYE  Ok 
Smith'*  Electric  incubators.  Stat*  sit*  aad 
condition.    Box   163.  Pkiladelpbia.  Pa.  lOSkaa 


WANTED:  NO.  7  MAMMOTH  BUCKKTI 
incubator.  Bertram  Dol*.  Route  1.  H*rrisaa. 
O.  Ill 

POULTBY  BBMBDIBS 

BLACKHEAD  IN  TURKIYS  WE  NFVri 
loee  a  bird  from  blackhead  or  liver  trouble 
14  eapaulea  fl  00;  100  93.50  Hundreds  *f 
testhaoalal*  Preo  feed  formula  with  ordar. 
Turkey  Herbs  Remedy  Co..  A 16  South  Maia, 
HUnta  Ana.  Calif.  IM 

MISCELLANEOUS 


SILVER     FOXES         TIME      PAYMENTS 
Fred   Alger.   Waukan.  Wi*.  Ill 


LARGE  MODERN  POULTRY   FARM   FOB 
*al«.     Soudar  Farm.  North   Wale*.   Pa        Itl 


OIOABS 


DIRECT  FROM  FACTORY.  5  INCH  CC 
ban  twister*,  lone  flller*  Sweet  aa  a  a*t. 
•2.00  for  50.  Frank  Miller  120H  West  ilk 
St.  Dept.  4.  Loa  Angeles.  Calif.  IM 


PRINTING — 250     EITHER     BOKD     LIT 

terheada.    envelo|>e*    11.75.    500    |2  50.    1.004 
14  (Ml.      pofttpaid  8l*mo      brmga      aainpiea 

Model  printing  Company.  Manrhe>ter.  I*    1*1 

l.mio  20  lb  bond  letterhead*  94  50;  5.004. 
116.00:  lO.oOO.  126.00.  Other  printing  r«a- 
aonable  Grt  our  price*  Few  aample*  fr«a 
A.    H     Kraua.    Krau*    BIdg  .    Milwauke*.   Wlk. 

Ill 

PRINTING  -250  EITHER  20  LB.  HO!«D 
letterkeada.  envelopea.  91  .55;  50U.  t2Si. 
l.OOO.  93.75;  postpaid.  Bargain  aheet  frta 
Kenoox    Printiny  Co.,    Washington.    Ia.        HI 


A  CoMFOItTABLE  LIVING  HoMK  SK*' 
ing  for  u»  .^ny  aewing  ma-bine.  City,  '•••j 
try.  No  canvaasing.  Send  atamped  addr***** 
envelope.  Home  Induatries  €H) .  BloomWA 
N    J.  lOlkaa 


SHIP  US  WHITE  AND  BROWN  EGOS 
W*  pay  high  price*  for  fancy  stock,  day  ef 
delivery.  Write  na  for  prices,  references, 
shipping  tag*  and  other  information.  S.  !!•••  I 
man  A  Son.  817  Greenwich  St..  New  Jmk 
City.  Iflba 

PABMS  WAMTBO 

FARMS  WANTED— BY  "oo  Bt^YERS. 
Send  particular*.  Cooperative  Land  Oa., 
St.   Loui*.  Mo  tfbaa     ' 


EGG  CARTONS 


Pack  Tour  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  Ie«  than  1  H  cents  per  doien  eggt 

No  Breakage  *  No  Miscounts  *  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printinf?  on  each  carton 
You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Elggs 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


NEWARK, 


B 

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i 

I 
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I 

1^5 


v: 


IT    WILL   CUT   DOWN 
YOUR  FEED  BILL 

WHY  FEED  THE  HEN  THAT  NEVER  LAYS  OR  THAT  NEVER  LAYS  ENOUGH 

EGGS  TO  PAY  HER  KEEP?     THERE  IS  A  WAY  TO  PREVENT  THIS. 

Laam  Which  of  Your  Hen*  Lay  Baal — Thi*  Book  Will  Taach  You   How 

DON'T  KILL  THE  LAYER— SWAT  THE  DRONE 

If  you  only  keep  a  dozen  hens  you  need  this  book.  It  will  cut  down  the  feed 
bill  and  increase  your  average  egg  yield.  Don't  judge  **The  Call  of  the  Hen*'  by 
other  poultry  bookn.  It's  a  cloth  bound,  illustrated  description  of  a  new  discovery, 
revolutionary  in  nature,  the  result  of  a  lifetime  of  investigating  and  experimenting, 
and  has  been  thoroughly  tested  by  hundreds  of  the  most  successful  poultry  plants 
and  pronounced  wonderful  and  sure. 


PRICE  $2.00,  POSTPAID 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE, 


HANOVER,  PENNA. 


Latest  Edition  of  American 


Standard  of  Perfection 


^' 


!S9i 


•u^^. 


Every  poultry  breeder  needs  a  copy  of  this  Judge's  Guide  and  Pouhryman's  Breeding  Standard. 
Published  under  strict  copyright  by  the  American  Poultry  Association,  it  wHl  govern 

standard  types  for  at  least  eight  years. 


Nei!^  Features 

Important  changes  in  Standard  de- 
riptions  of  a  number  of  breeds  and 
varieties. 

A  new  scale  of  points  and  a  re- 
vised and  better  illustrated  glossary. 

Three  unique  full-page  illustra- 
tions showing  relation  of  body  shape 
to  feathered  contour. 

Thorough  revision  of  waterfowl 
standards. 


llltHtlMIIWMMMI 


New  Featnrea 

Revolutionary  section  on  produc- 
tion qualities  of  fowls  added  to  **ln- 
structions  to  Judges,"  also  other  im- 
portant additions. 

Improved  and  enlarged  nomencla- 
ture cuts. 

A  standard  for  the  Jersey  Black 
Giants. 

j  Cloth  bound.  .$2.50 
1  leather    8.75 

Postpaid,   Unilad   States   aad   Caaada 


Ready  for  Immediate  Delivery 

Ordar  Today  From 

Bvarjrbod  js  Feoltry  Magazine, 


PI 


t  I 

M 


ConipIet€*  Reports  <>!  the  Ainerloan   Poultr>    Association  and  Iiitcniatloiial   Baliy 
Ctiick  Association  (  on\  cntioiis  and  Meeting  ot  VnHr.fi,!  fv^nifry  (ounill  in  tliis  Issue 


fS'B  JHdnmsotVs 


\j..^ 


WIS  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January.  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


lit,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerek lit.  2nd.  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hem l»t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pullets    l*t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Younf  Pern Itt,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pent Ittf  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Swe«ptUke  Championship  Msle  snd  Femslc  snd  Every  Special  Pris*— 
This  amaxinff  record  is  an  exact  duplicste — a  reproduction — of  tka 
100%  perfect  record,  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  at  tkeir 
last  two  Garden  EzbiblU  when  ther  won  every  priie  and  ribbon  offerad, 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924  show.  EVERY  BIRD 
BRED  ON  MY  FARM. 

Tk«  comp«litioB  at  tkis  show  was   stroafer  in  quality  tkaa  at   all   tka 
oikM>   skowt   ol  Amarica  combin*^ — a   fact    that  avary   braadar 
only  tea  walL 


~  piMiu  CJiirJaw,  IVsiir  Yirrft 
a#  IMS  avaal  Bit^  to  afl 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everjrwhere 

BARGAIN   SALE  FOR    1924 

My  Special  Salt  List  is  now  ready  and  offers  the  most  extraordinary  bargains  in  extreme  hifh  q«J^ 
brttdinff  aVd  exhibition  bird,  of  First  Prist  SweepsUket  Champion  Madison  Square  Gsrden  blood  THIS 
IS  YOUR  OPPORTUNITY  to  secure  Madison  Squart  Garden  Winners.  •[»<!  »ons.  ^'o<^«"' "^Jjl"  •"^^i"«5 
Urs  of  these  winners,  and  birds  of  the  richest  First  Pnse  SweepsUkts  blood  at  prices  FAR  BELOW  THEIR 

VALUE. 


U  full  pt  the  rsrast  bargaiat  ever  offered  in  the  hUtory  of  Barred  Ro«»".*nJ .iV"^"  .^^J^  ^our  inter^  to 
write  me  for  a  copy  at  once  snd  secure  the  Grand  birds  you  need  at  SAVING  PRICES.  A  copy  wiU  M 
■tailed  immediately  upon  request 

InparUl  •'RlaglaU"  ara  tka  SUaJard  for  all  tk^  Barrad  Racks  in  all  AmaHca.     '^V^..^*^?  .^^'^ 
first  prisaa  aad  SiWar  caps  for  aiy  cMtaaiart  ta  tkausaads  af  Skaw  roaiM  id  avary  civilisad  Uad. 


By\^I^GA.INS        IN        EGGS      EUga.t   CataU,    Mailad   Up-   RaqatI 


froo  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world,  one  setting,  $10. 
two  settings  $I7.S0,  four  settings  $30.00.  100  eggs  $48. 


These  Are  One-Half  My  Regular  Prices 


Lack   Baa    198,   AMENIA«    N.    Y* 


Single  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


Why  1600  Hatcheries  Are  'SEPTEMBER    SPECIALS! 

Making  Money  With  Buckeyes 


THK  Buckeye  Mammoth  In- 
cubator pives  rcsuhs  thai  can 
noi  be  jfotten  with  any  other  incu- 
bator. It  i»  making  money  for  1.600 
halcheric«.  It  revolutionized  the 
Baby  Chick  business— made  it  safe, 
ftound  and  profitable.  And  here  arc 
a  few  of  the  reasons. 

Fresh,  Moist  Air 
24  Hours  a  Day 

Think  I  The  Buckeye  supplies  all 
the  einr«  with  fresh,  moist,  vitalized, 
oxyifen-bearinjT  air,  not  once  a  day. 
not  twice  a  day.  but  every  minute  of 
every  hourofever>' day.  Compare  that 
with  the  stairnant.  foul  air  in  other 
incubatom.  Is  it  any  wonder  that 
Buckeye-hatched  chicks  are  stronjrer. 
healthier,  huskier?  More  hatch.  More 


live.      They    don't    die    in    the    shell. 
Cripples  are  almost  unknown. 

No  Cooling 

But  that  isn't  all.  The  con.sUnt 
supply  of  fresh  air  eliminates  all  the 
work  and  time  and  trouble  of  coolinj? 
ejrjTS.  That  reduces  expense  and  in- 
creases profit. 

Only  One  Thermometer 
and  One  Regulatm 

No  other  incubator  is  so  easily  op- 
erated. The  Buckeye  Mammoth  has 
only  one  thermometer — an  outside 
thermometer  that  tells  inside  temper- 
ature. It  has  one  double  thermos- 
tatic control — a  control  so  positive 
and  accurate  that  every  ejrff  is  kept 
at  the  ideal  temperature  throughout 
the  incubation  period.  Other  mam- 
moths have  as  many  as  fifty  or  sixty 
thermometers — hard  to  see — hard  to 
read.  And  fifty  or  sixty  reirulators 
that  need  attention  and  adjustment. 
There  is  no  comparison. 

The  Buckeye  System  of  tuminjr 
eggn  is  quick  and  sure.  It  is  easier. 
10,000  einn'  can  be  turned  positively 
in  a  few  minutes  by  anyone.  The 
Buckeye  requires  only  about  a  fourth 
the  space  used   by  other  mammoths 


of  equal  capacity.  No  jspecial  build- 
ings are  nteded.  Any  room  in  an 
ordinary  house  will  do. 

These  are  a  few  of  the  reasons 
why  Buckeye  is  the  one  practical, 
profit-makintr  mammoth  —  why  the 
largest  hatcheries  in  America  use 
Buckeye  and  why  old-fashioned  mam- 
moths everywhere  are  being  di.ncarded 
and  replaced  with  Buckeyes. 

1,008  to  10,368  Eggs 

Buckeye  Mammoths  are  made  in 
five  sizes  from  l.OOH  to  10.:i68  egf 
capacity.  .All  are  designed  so  that 
custom-hatching  can  be  handled  ef- 
ficiently. All  of  them  include  the 
features  that  have  made  Buckeyes  the 
<nitj:tanding  success  in  the  Baby 
Chick  business. 

The  Buckeye  Sert^ice 

Users  of  Buckeye  Mammoths  have 
the  benefit  of  complete  plans  for 
hatchery  operations  covering  every 
detail  from  selection  to  the  profiublc 
sale  of  chick.s.  The  Buckeye  Plan  is 
based  on  the  experience  of  more  than 
a  thousand  hatcheries.  It  is  practical, 
simple  and  insures  success. 

The  Buckeye  Incubator  Co. 

1181  Euclid  Avenue 
SPRINGRELD.  OHIO 


'^£V/VmL 


MailThisNOW 


B>ack«u«  Mammoth 
|lo7-10.368EqqS 


•  "Hi*  Buckeye    IncuHitor   0>.. 

« 

»         Pl««»«     •end     me.     %»ilH..ut     nbli<««i«»".     • 
J    copv  ol  the  new   Bucket e  Msmmolh  ('^l*l«»t 

I 

•  Nam*     -      -        -  - 
I 

•  Addre** 


Town 


Male. 


On  •^ARISTOCRAT"  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks! 

AMERICAS  GREAT  TRIPLE'-  PROFIT  FOWL:  (a)  WORLDS 
PREMIER  SHOWBIRDS— (Winners  in  THOUSANDS  OF  SHOW- 
ROOMS)  ;— (b)  PROLIFIC  LAYERS — (E«g  Laying  Contcat  winners 
and  300  egg  record  producers); — (c)  GREAT  MEAT  FOWL — 
(bringing  highest  prices  on  market  at  all  times)  ; — all  this  combined  in 
one  strain!  Tliey  breed  this,  they  produce  this  three*fold  combination 
for  customers  in  all  parts  of  the  world. 


Tli«M   ar*  tbe   Real    "MONEY-MAKERS"    for  poultry   breeders   and    for 
farmer.  eTerywhere— THE  BIG  PROFIT  PRODUCERS! 


An    ArlBtocr»t 


8EPTCMBEB  SPECIALS!     Jast  •  f«w  special  Bjugains   for  ihi*  month  of  Srftrmber   in 
eld    kn-l    >uunx    ktock.       Infurmatioo    KKKK'       \Vnl«-    qui<  k    hrforo   thi*>    arr   m\\  (*»)•*' 

W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier,        Box  V,        FORT  WAYNE,  INDIANA,  U.  S.  A. 


Owen  Farms  S.  C.  R.  I.  REDS  buff  orpingtons 

STAND    PRE-EIVUNEIMX 

Choice  Cocks.  Hens,  Cockerels  and  Pullets  to  win  your  Fall  Fair  or  Winter 
Show.     Males  $25.00  to  $150  00  each;    Females  $15.00  to  $75.00  each. 

Choice  line-bred,  heavy  laying  cockerels,  $7.50  to  $50.00  each;  hen.i  and  pullets, 
$5.00  to  $25.00  each. 

Come  and  see  my  birds;  if  you  cannot  come,  write  me  your  exact  requirements 
and  will  advise  you  on  paper  exactly  as  I  would  were  you  here  talking  with  me.  My 
80-page  booklet  will  help  you. 

OWEN     KARIVfS 

MAURICE  F.  DELANO,  Owner 
|$3  WILLIAMS  ROAD  VINEYARD  HAVEN.  MASS. 


INDESTRUCTIBLE 
Ribbon  Bands 


Th«  Artvat  rrlliitotti  iHRillrjr 
li«n<l  »wr  prt»<lu<»i  Nuiahrrt 
up  lo  u«i  titouaand  Tm  (^1- 
ut%       A*a    tot    fr««    taiaptoa. 

Tka   RIOCAU   SPECIALTY  CO. 

M    Mala    StrMt 
tattk*     Fall*.  Oat.     Ca«. 


IfEITMOYS   POULTRT  MAGAZINE 

If  jroa  arv  not  a  rpyular  •ub«crib«r.  aeDd 
$1.00  for  3  full  jrrara*  •ubarription.  24  iaauaa 
for  ■  dollar 

Kvcrybotfjri   Poultry   lAa<a«ln«.    HanoTvr.    Pa. 

BE  READY 

far  tb«  flrnt  titn  of  di«»a««  in  7"ur  flock  and 
•top  a  Mrnou*  outbreak. 

Ke<-p  0«nntcidt  on  han<i  fur  iirevrntton 
and  tr«>«lnieni  of  Roup.  Uiphtheria  (Canker). 
fowl   Tjrpboid    and    all    Cholera  like   disease*. 

HaTe  Pr«toclda  on  hand  for  Corridial 
Wkite  Dtsrrlioc-A  (l^c  Weakness)  of  poultry 
•f  all  afra  Sjinptoms  Dullness,  sleeiiiness. 
dlarrbora.  \n%  i  of  wrig:ht  and  \rt  wrakn'*^s 
latosltoal  Cocridiosts  is  extremely  ronmon 
•n4  deadly. 

Frotocldt  is  also  a   remarkable  remedy   for 
VMriltoaal    Lee    Wnaknra*    and     "I'lxir    C<>n 
4ltlaa"   duo  to   insumnent   Vitamin    H    in    the 
faod.      It   is    rt<-h    in    life    savinc    vitamin    and 
cvvoa   within    three    days    aftrr   flr*t    admims 
t*»tloB.      Try    it   and    be  con*inred. 

a/id    Prelaslds    sr*   piMtlpr*    and    are    rox- 


EARN  CASH 


ll<-a<ty  nvDiry  i«  >  >'ir«  lur  MM-ii'irtf  rt»m  mttmrritmn  u>  K*sry%o4ys 
Ju«i  drop  ui  a  lP>r  and  mmbpIH*  Infonaatlutt  will  Iw  ctt«n  It 
rvtiini  aiall  _. 

fVmVBODVt    POULTNV    MAtAlINf  NANOVIR.    PA. 


COLL  IS  PROCESS  PU5^ 


(jj^IS^ 


The  100%  RATION  BALANCER 


w 


.^Ci 


"t»l. 


>»!-. I"* 


Is  the  important  p«rt  of  every  poultry    maah    whether    for 
•UrUng.  devrloping  or  laying.    Only  10'  ^  Orieti  Buttermilk  in 
laying  maah  ha*  resulted  in  •  234';^,   increaae  in  «  Dn>- 
duction.      It  ia  equally  effective  in  aUrting  and  oeveiop 
ing  nuiahca. 

Leading  poultry  maahea  contain  6)  ori 
more  CoUie  Procwe  Pure  Dried  Butti 
milk.    See  that  maah  ferda  >t>u  buy  con-j 
tain  enough  or  buy  it  in  50or  100 lb.  bags 
from  your  dealer  and  mix  your  own. 

FREE— ValuaUo  Book  on  Poullrf  Feod-^ 
Inv.       Written    by    a    rrc«.t»»«w*    aulI»or«ly. 
9«nt  VRUL     hAArmm  Drpi.    1  if* 

COLLIS  PRODUCTS  COMPANY 

OAooa,  Clinton.  I« 


•■alsBUjr  flMti  In  Ui«  dnnktnx  w^i^r  l-i«ata«ftfti«« 
*M  rsiiahi*  Thrjr  ar*  |>rf|>«rr.l  *y  l>r  It  \  (islts- 
l^ar.  Tstorlnanan  and  ltaci«>rtoiuai«i.  rurmarlr  lra<l- 
*•  sspart  on  diira— a  of  jmuluy  In  the  l'  H  iHiK. 
af  A^«\iliiirv      :(*«  rtMir  ranaen'  Bulletin.    "I>l«raM* 

St  ^•uar7  ■■ 

..'^[y*  »*'  ps<^s«*  for  eart)  1-4  M..  Ms:  1-2  M.. 
fl.M:  i  la..  II. M.  kamiia  wa?>u«l.  OrOar  dlrvet 
ffvaa  Uw 

lUnOHAL  CAPITOL  POULTRY  UBORATORY 

Mn  B.   I.    Ava.,    N.    W.  WASNIHaTON.    O.    C. 


SPKOtTTED  cms 


■Tepeodw  vat 
laMinaa  that  br 


to  rhan««  I  bo.  yrato  toiu  X  lo  1 IM 


«  th  (ii«ir  lianiaM.  fra^eMiaar  _ 
Tjt  down  ffMl  biU  and  roa  ap  en 


^Tsea  ■•aoi 


€i^£^SPROUTED 


lakr«  T«xir  4n  *•*•  preAtable  in 
.  aeBCheoeiataalo»»orih«t 
M<  make  foor  laocWts     ~ 


in  safBowr  and  betnaa 
rmia  Bgnw^ge  atwtniilai 

imI  MaoMiMMM.  and  all  sim«  fr^joi  a  f«^«  <tuarta  to  II  iMtmh»\m--m 
rw  bulWtia  oo  **C9eooSad  Oota  ao4l  laKO.**  Aak  fo'T^'f^  '* 
latura  Inrubaton,  al*'  HmnArr*.  Hrw&e  8«o-    *    Vy^^**^  Wa** 


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ill 


la  WHUag  AdvartUara.   Kiadly  Maolioa   EvarytKtdys   Poaltry   Macasina 


f7t 


660 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


'Trn; 


VOLUME  29 


SEPTEMBER.    1924 


NUMBER  9 


EVERYBODYS 

Amerfca's  ^ost  Popular  Poultry  f^agaxint 


This  Month 


r<ivrr 

by  L.  A.  Stalimer 

Finif^hjntf  \\\v  Pullot.H 

by  Prof    Harrjr  R.  Lewis 

Cre.stc'ti  Fowls 
by  T.  F.  McCr»w 

The  Houwwiff  and  a  Few  liens 
by  Harry  H.  Collier 

The  Care  of  HouHeji  and  Yards 
by  Charles  D.  Cleveland 

The  Caftseroltf 

by  HaroM  F.  Barber 

Experiment  Stattons 

by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Le%»is 


ess 

r,8r, 

688 
689 
690 
691 


Ninth  Annual  Convention  International  Baby 

Chick  Aiuiociation  692 

by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewi* 


The  National  Poultry  Council 
by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 


«»s 


The  American  Poultry  Ai^xociation  Convention  695 
by  Cbas.  D.  Cleveland,  D.  E.  Hale.  H.  H.  Collier 

Editorials  696-698 

Stimulation  of  Consumption;  Reports  from 
the  International  Poultry  Confrress;  Dis- 
pUyinic  Our  Wareit;  Watch  Those  I^te 
Chicks;  No  Internal  Insecticide  Cure  for 
External  Poultry  PesU;  F.  Bliss  Carpenter. 


T^ext  J^onth 


Hale's  Henog-raphs 

Autumn  Notes 

American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin 

Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin 

Horticultural  Department 
by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 

Beifinners*  Department 
by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Shows  and  Associations 

The  Great  West 

by  Harry  H.  Collier 


699 
711 
716 
717 
718 

719 

721 
721 


L 


If    no    fould    i'«  r«^ina.iv    a«k    all    "i    jrou    cood    rrsd«T«    ju«l 

•  ^■t  jou  f*lt  would  hr  xUf  ino»t  timely  mhjrrt*  for  Octobir 
K\  *Tj-l>«'dy(i  lo  five  jr<'0.  w#  brIioTe  •  xrry  \»rgf>  in^r<'rnXmer 
»»«uM  r«"c,m»«t  inf«»nn«iion  on  'FiniBhinf  the  I^ayrm,"  "Ar 
lirtriAl  hiKht"  snd  "I'r^i'iritiK  the  Younr  Htork  for  Th«>ir 
I-if*"'*  Work.**  fir,  9\r.  Antiripstinc  thst  th«»«io  ■'.ihifriK 
would  |il<>a<v  and  broeflt.  you  will  And  thrm  tirxt  month  in 
*<»ur   E**r>h<K|)». 

BEGINNERS*  DEPARTMENT 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lewis 

Thm  •i-rrial  (i<*2>«rtinf nt  srtirle  i*  irrrtinj  »ith  murh  f»\or 
Mr.  L«>wiii  ftrrm*  to  hsvr  nupplied.  in  •  ronrrrte  vsy.  tho 
»ery  jnformstion  ih^  becinnen  in  notiltrr  wsnt  The  •ub)er| 
for  ()«  lohrr  la  "'How  t<>  Ftni*h  and  H"ii»f»  ihi-  Layrr*  ''  You 
are  goiot  to  gam  •  lot  of  aatiafartion  in  applxinf  the  advir* 
ftren  lo  rour  <  arinr  t^r  jronr  aeanon'a  rmp  of  jrounc*ters. 
!•>•.  thi*   ''Hecinnera'   Department"   it  s  aurren*. 

PREPARATION  OF  THE  YOUNG  STOCK 

FOR  THEIR  LIFE'S  WORK 

By  CKarle«  D.  Cleveland 

f»n»  "f  the  b*at  arti«-l*'a  erer  wriltm— no  full  of  '"meat" 
that  It  holda  jrour  interrat  like  a  lovrr  of  fl<  tion  i«  attracted 
to  a  atorir.  Mr.  Clevrland'a  bu»ine«>«  ia  to  know  jrour  nr«>da. 
«nd  hift  rffurt  always  to  aupply  out  of  a  «torrhou«e  of  prartiral 
knowledc**  •nd  rtp^rif'nce  Wat.  h  f^r  thi»  arli<le  neii 
month.      Don't   mita    it. 

THE  CASSEROLE 

By  Harold  F.  Barber 

KTerybody*'    rradera   have  ronir  to  kii'-w    Harold    V    narbrr 

•  nd    to    rerocnite    that    here    la    a    prartiral.    broad    thinking 
iuitid.    all   wrapped    un    in    {>oultry  .    a    atudent    of   the   opiniona 
nf  other*:  alwsja  aeokinf  knowledge,  thrrefore.  beat  qualified 
to   girr  adrira  out    of   that   wrifhinK   of    the    prartical   etpert 
enrra  of  olhrra   ti-oted   bv  hia   own    ]>ra<-1i<-al  aT<pli(^atioo 

MAKING    UGHTS     PROFITABLE     AND 

SAFE 
By  Prof.  H.  R.  Lcwia 

Ilrra  jrou  are,  aII  you  c<>od  friend*  who  have  Ixen  writinf 
ua  sa  to  "Ariiflcial  I.ichtmc  to  Htimutate  Wintrr  T.gg  Tro 
du<  tion  "  October  Kver>bodya  will  tell  you  all  about  it 
and  told  by  an  authority.  ■  man  who  ha«  rtp<>rimented.  r^ven 
thr  »ubjert  thoucht  a»d  api>li<  ation  Thf  )>f>auty  of  all  of 
Ibta  man'a  writiOfa  la  that  he  never  trila  you  what  to  do  on 
theory,  bat  rather  flr»t  e»p««rim«*nta.  then  r»*ea  jrou  the  prarti- 
cal  kn<-wlfdr«*   cained       A    fra<<i<'al   rdurator 

ANCONAS.  CAMPINE5  AND  HAMBURGS 
By  T.  F.   McGrew 

The  breedera  and  fanrirra  of  the  Itreeda  and  varietiea  hand- 
led  by    Mr     Mi-tirew   fi»r  o«iobrr   are   i>nug  to  rnj«>y    thia   in 
atallment       •"Tom"    M<(>rrw  ha<i   the  l.t-art  of  a  faorier.   lovea 
the    l*eautiful    in    all    thine*    that    crew   and    live — no    wonder 
that  hi>  poultry   atorif  are  »o  untfht   fi>r  and  reliahed. 

OTHER  GOOD  THINGS 

Tlie  above  are  but  a  p«»rtion  of  the  rontrnt*  fur  Oi-ti-ber. 
iuat  to  five  ynu  an  idea  of  what'*  to  come.  Aa  a  friend  of 
kverybodya.  teJI  your  friend*  about  'Whafa  to  Come":  help 
ua  <ibtain  one  hundred  thousand  reader*  juat  a*  interr»ted 
aa   youraelf 


trmn 

•ITS 

»flS 


C   H     llVCaa.   PenMral 

t«lka«Hat«ea    ^Hm 

I  rwr  I  rear* 

I S  larie<  M  la«M« 

l'«i««4   autee  MTS         II  M 

•  axaHa.  C^iNl   U»titm  1  ••  |  M 

r»««««« i»       tM 

f*»a<l»     Ckiiiafi.    MetMMi    a»4    fi 
•r*taiti««(     eMaif*    aoMiOaaol    paMi 

Hw  aiicM   mmimtm  la  pH<v& 

la  tmUt  to  aaai'iaiwi  »ii  ai^wtaa  aB^a^nherv 
VI*  B>an*o<»i  frnmlln  Macaflae.  «*  anU  imU 
an*  mm  •  aMMia  for  •«•  aanaaoiUaa  a»<»ilM  to 
anf  lalt.l  Ht  (IM  I'nMerf  Matoa  for  SSe  TIta 
leiat  aMl»er1»>ii  mPar  <l  aaanifca  tor  tttl  la  lar 
nvar  mtMcrilwea  aaly  and  naa  aabjaal 
tm   leaa  than   an*  r^t 


•     4     fiCISCLMAa.    SivrvUryTraaaarar 

EVERYBODYS 

POULTAT  MAGAZINE 


Pa. 


Lewta 


^•Miiae«  tile  1tr%%   «r  «aa*  a^atli  af  Nai 
Jaa     T     il<t*uii>.    Ma/.a«tiig    Cdtlor 
AaaM  alt    L4lt»n 
Oiartoa    l>     Orv*  and  pmT     II     % 

•aaelal    CMtHk«tla«    ttaff 

II     II     Oilllr«      II     »:     luie         Uaratd   F     ItartMV 

Mra    llaian   Itow  WhIiakM  T    r    Unit 

taratae*    A«vert»«la«    4»aata 

t%T>«»Ur    A     -N  Tthrnti.     .Nrw     \Vfi«>jr    flul'itliic 

4It     N      Mlrtii(a/>     A*«  .     C^iiwao.     Ill 

Oirtit  ef  CIrtalaltaa 


JAS.   T.   HUSTON.   »ltar  aad   Maaatar 

Cliaa«a  af  Atftfraaa 

ir  Tfwi  etiang*  your  addreaa  (luring  lh9  Urm  tt 
roar  aut«rTlp(lcM)  noiirj  ua  at  oooa  flrinc  yaair 
fid  aa  wall  ai  rmir  new  adilrraa  a/)d  t:ao  the 
«<it«-^tt»Uiin  r.umhar  vhlcft  aptM>«r«  an  lh»  wap- 
(ler  of  eaeh  tr.<v9  mailed  to  ynv  If  pnaaiMa. 
tear  the  addreaa  off  the  wrapper  and  nark  the 
rtia<>c*    thereon 

Captratteat    aai    Raaawala 

K«aryta4ya  l^mtXirj  Macaiina  dtaoantinuaa  at 
ilM  aaaiplatlon  of  paid  aui«er1p(lan  In  your 
<aiat  macatioe  win  i«  fwind  a  renewal  blank. 
the  arappar  alae  Markad.  "Tour  auhariipuan  at- 
vknm  aiih  thia  l«au«."  The  au*«eni«r  can  al- 
waM  (Menaine  the  esptrauon  date  by  ivferrlac 
to   "mpper   addr 


II     R    Rhmaailer.  114  W    Hat  H«  .  Kanaaa  City. 

B«tar«i  M   tceoAi   OUm   MAtt«r   Aprtl   ftt.    ItlS   aI  Ui«    Poat  OAc«  At  Haaotw.  Pa.«  madar  Act  of  MmcIi 

Oopyrifffat.  Itlt. 


9.    Il7t. 


F^=j    I 


;1 


•J 


Announcement 


To  demonstrate  how  to  get  more  eggs  from  fewer  birds 
on  less  ground  than  has  been  customary —to  prove  good 
layers  can  make  good  egg  records  and  produce  eggs 
high  in  hatchability— -to  show  how  to  cut  the  cost  of 
production  and  increase  the  weight  of  eggs — to  show 
how  to  keep  a  hen  in  good  condition  under  high 
production,  and  a  few  other  things,  we  have  engaged 
judge  D.  E.  Hale,  widely  known  and  recognized  as  an 
experienced,  practical  poultryman,  to  manage  not  only 
our  experimental  work,  but  our 

International 


"^  More  EjiRS 


Egg-Laying  Contest 

Open  to  the  World 


lb  many,  some  of  the  statements  made  above 
may  seem  impossible,  but  they  are  things  Judge 
Hale  has  been  working  on  for  a  long  time.This 
contest  will  be  something  different  from  any 
contest  yet  held.  It  will  be  located  on  Judge 
Hale  s  plant  at  Glen  Ellyn,  111.  There  will  be 
room  for  100  contest  pens,  each  pen  to  consist 
of  five  contest  and  one  reserve  pullet.The  con- 
test will  be  run  strictly  according  to  the  rules 
of  the  American  Poultry  Association. 

Entry  fee  will  be  $10.00  per  pen.  Prizes 
will  consist  of  Gk)ld  Medals,  Silver  Cups  and 


Special  Ribbons. 

Contest  repons  will  be  widely  published 
both  in  the  poultry  press  of  the  country  and  in 
our  own  news  bulletin,  thus  giving  your  birds 
the  very  greatest  publicity  possible,  if  you 
want  it. 

Contest  will  start  November  first  and  run 
one  year.  You  have  two  months  in  which  to 
condition  your  birds  and  have  them  ready 
to  start. 

Write  today  and  ask  for  Rules  and  Entry 
Blank. 


Prepare  for  Fa  1 1  and  Winter  Eggs 

Our  be«t-known  business  men  and  poultry  editor*  uill  pre- 
dict thai  we  are  entering  the  greatest  era  ol  prosperity  »een  in 
many  years.  Eggs  will  be  worth  real  money  this  fall  and  win- 
ter— Get  ready  to  get  your  share  of  this  business. 

ANIMAL-POULTRY 

YEAST  FOAM 

Develops  your  birds  in  a  uniform  manner,  furnishes  and 
helps  them  to  store  up  the  vitality  needed  for  future  heavy  «"gg 
production.  Try  a  box  and  note  how  rapidly  they  develop. 
A  trial  Ik)x  will  convince  you. 

4  it*,  contatnrf  t  at  2Sc  f*^  "»••  ••n«t««h  fur  %0  Krna  or  100  ckttk» 
fot  \0  day      UX^  If*.  au4La  ul  2  k  |>rr  Ih.  ~  I  Itin  <uU  Ml  iOr  f>rr  lb. 

NORTHWESTERN  YEAST  COMPANY 

Dept.  D,  1750  No.  Ashland  Avenue,  Chicago,  IH. 


»! 


Ia  WritlBf  Ad»«rU««r«.   Klodly  M»ntk>t»   Etwybodya    roultry    Mscsiin* 


••1 


662 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 

mm  kttll«M  %Mm%  •99fr  AloUy  •4tr«rtlMai«at  ia  UU  U«m«  U  tlfuW  by  tnistwortkT  p«opl«.  »a4  to  pr«T«  our  falU  w«  fwuiu«  oar  raWerft. 
m%  ^^»'"*  1—9  4lM  tp  frM4l«l«Bi  »lar«pr«Mot4UlM  la  aaf  »dT«rtlMXBeat  of  tko  foUowiii«  •dTcrUMrs.  appeArln<  in  Uto  Imqc  of  ETwyW^fi 
rJallTT  M^tf*****  All  UM  wo  Mk  U  Uat,  la  or^OTtaf  Ut  fewU  or  goods.  70a  mcaOon  to  Uo  adTortlMr  Uat  70a  mw  tko  MlT«rUM«o«|  ^ 
»ljDVo<r»~yffgMyy  MacMlat  aU«  t^t  tfeo  parcliaoo  bt  aado  tfarlaf  tho  aoatk  or  months  in  whtck  tho  tdTcrtlseaient  la  ia«ort«d.  mad  |b 
MMof  IMO  BOttfy  «a  of  Uo  frMloloat  mUrrproo#nt»tlon  of  tho  adTortUor.  glTlaf  a<  foil  pftrtlcolari  %m  toon  a«  it  ocean.  TkU  c«araat«o 
gjptj^  19  ^  MWcrlkors  wIm  axo  on  oar  unexplr^  labkcriptlon  list  who  mention   Evcrybodji   Poultry   Mafailne   whoa   wrtttng  adTonutsiL 


AhfMi  Lamp  C«  70^ 

Araold.    A«c     II ''IS 

Ailo«i«»a  Fair  Poult ry  Show  713 

AB4or*«n   Bos  Co TOO 

Am*rum»   TraU  Urowar    ...  71b 

AdaaM.  IJ.  O *M 

Aai#ri<-ao    Scloalitc    Inborn- 

loriM.   In* 70«.  7*0 

Aaivrirao   Foaltry   H<^hool    .  .  6^3 

Awy.  M.   B 707 

1Uriaff»r    U    t 711 

»orb*f.   Ilsrold  r 720 

Barr*    Kaehby    Stoao    Poul- 
try   Fsna  704 
Boaoy.    Ooo     .  .  70S 

BatUy.  1*.  W 721 

Bird    Itroo vl* 

••ckoyo  laeabatar  Oo.  froat  eovor 

Itla*.  C    0 710 

•or   Bros back   covor 

8al««  Oorp f>^^ 

Banholoaiow.  Wm.  A  ?!• 

BrorktM  tmit 723 

Batll   and    Uaod   by   Poultry- 

_^9 72d 

Brad loy  Bros.' !".!!!!!.!..  726 

Oaak.  A    W    oad  F    P 701 

OarboliDoaoi    Wood    Prao«r«- 

70i 

679 

720 

679 

714 

6HS 

.-_  709 

Charloo  D  .back  eoTor 

71$ 

726 

G«J 

.  721 


707 
704 
707 
714 

702 
fitf) 
706 
7ui 
6A3 
70rt 
715 


la«   Co. 
CUMoTo^Koturo   Co. 

gatnut  llalrhonr   . 
Ua    Prod  arts  Oa. 
•by.   A     H 

SrtiM  Co..  W.  a.  . 
»h.   N>wton 
rvolaad.   Chi 
OalHoc.   M    H     

Sirdy.   P.  F 
•k.  Jr..  C.  Sydaay 
II  of   ll>«  Hon           . 


Dirkinson   Co.   Albert  7|0 

Hovoy.  F  II  .  . 
I>sni«>ls.  HA.. 
IiorrhMtvr   Pottrry    Workt    . 

Usrlmc   k    Co 

Forris.    Ooo.    B 

KlvUrhaisnn    Cn      

Kiahing  Croak   Poultry   Fnna 
Forgo  Works.  C  A.   8 

(iastonlA  Poaltry  Fsna    .... 

<*roncera   Mfg.  Co 

Grow.  0»<-ar 

Hm»  a  Cork.  Inr  .   Dr.   7ul.  708 

Happy  H»a  R«aiody  Co 

bark    rovar 

Haokins.  W.  If     720 

Uoltarman.   W     D (i79 

Hoaioolead   Canpino   Farm        704 
Haiba^h    A    Hon*.    W     H 

Hall.    F.dvard    K 

Ifaoovrr   Fair    Poultry    Hhow 

lilinoia   Hand   A    Supply  Co.. 
Indpp<>nd<>nt    Mfg.   Co       .  .  . 
International  Hyaline  C  •. 

Jarobu*.   MR 

Jamea.   Mfg.  Co 

Korlin'a    Grand    View    Poul 

try  Farm 

Keipper   Cooping  Co 
Kolp.    W.    W. 
Kent.   W    H     H 
Kitaolmaa  llroa 

I^ndow   Mfg.  Co 

l^«ii.    Lyio   K 

I^ord    Karma    ... 

Laywoll  Farms    

Lewis    Farms    

I^aber.  J    Guy 

I^oraster  Mfg.  Co.    .  . 
l.an' »»trr  Fair  Pmrirv 


ln« 


>li 


*.H1 

704 

7.'1 

7.'H 
709 
700 

7C«rt 
707 

703 
706 

"-'4 

:    4 

716 
71* 

v.*  I 

710 
710 

;o6 

725 
715 

T.  1 


Myera.    C.    N 715 

Monmouth    Poultry    Fartn    .  .  '>^3 

Marry    Farms    709 

Martin.   John  H 701 

Mtsaouri    Poultry   Farma    .  .  .  702 

M<>«ller  Co  .   A     F. 702 

Mann  Co..   F.   W.    .  .     714 

Memphi*  poultry  Sh  iw    ....  IZO 

National     Poultry     Institute      700 

National       Capitol        Poultry 
Laboratory     679 

Northwestern    Yeast   Co.    .  .  .    681 

Northland    Farms 70(1 

Newtown      (fiant      Incubator 
Corporation      703 

Nslional     poultry     Band    Co. 

back    ro»or 


Revonah     Poaltry      Produrta 

C'o 710 

Kabbitcraft    7|« 

Rentiel.    P.    K      •  |J 

Kideau   Specialty  Co e7f 


O     K     Company    705 

flwen   Farma    f 79 

'"Orulum"    Co bark    rOTcr 

Outdoor    Knterpriso    Co Tod 

Purina    Mills     To« 

Poltl.   A     F 704 

Putnam.    I     7o»4 

Park*.   J     W 713 

potter    k    Co t,»,-k    co»er 

PennayUania   Poultry    Farm.  7<)4 

Payne    Itroa      ',20 

Pratt   F.>od  Co 7oS 

Paramount    Mfg.    Co 708 

Plym<  uth   Rr>rk    Monthly    .  .  .  709 

poultry    Diaeasos    720 

portable   Houae   Mfg    Co.    ..  711 

Qiri-n    !nru)>al<ir   Co 706 


Simmona   Milling  Co 

Smith    Co  .    Wellincton   J 

Sunnyaide    Farm     

Sheffield     I^boratoriea     .  .  .  . 
Standard   of   Perfortion 

Smith,    il.    llaselton     

Sunnyaide    Poultry    Farm 

.ncott.  c  p ; ; 

St.ratt*    Patent    Ltd 

Sheer   Co..    H.    M 

Spshr  Breeding  F.state 

Sheffield   Farm 

Sunnyaide     Poultry     Farm. 

R.   C.    RIodgett    

Stauffer  A  Son.  H    M  .  bark 

Spiralet    Co 

State  Fair  of  Texas  PouKrT 

Show    


Vll 
714 
711 
Tot 
71* 
719 
796 
TM 
Td« 
711 

714 

706 

704 

r«r 

rot 
r2i 


Tioga    Mill    A    Elevator    Co. 

back    corar 

Tompkins.    Harold    M3 

Thom|>*on.   R    H back  rovar 

Trenton    Fair 7H 

Cnited    Brooder    Co "|| 

I'nited  Steel  A  Wira  Co.   ...    711 
Underwood    Poultry    Farm    .    702 

Wilkinson  A  Wilkinson    .  .        706 
Wyandotte      Standard     and 
Breed    Book     661 


Younc  Co.    K    C. 


ro6 


BIRD 


Partrldga 


AOAOI  SWEEP  THE  OAEDEM  SHOW  2S   YEARS  OF  CONSISTENT   WIKNING 
Mrre    la   tho    lf>24    rerord— Broosa   Turkeys:     Oocka    18-6:     Hens      1  2  4-6;     Oockersls     12  3-4  5;     Pulleia     12-3-4-6. 
Plymoatk   Back*:    Oacks    1  8  3  4-6:   Haas    12  3  5;    Oockerala    1  2  5^4  5;  PoUeCa  1  8-3  4  r>;  Old  pen  1;  Toung  Pen  1. 

FBIOBB'  Toma.   61f>   and    up;     Turkey   Hens.   915   and    up.  Partridge    Rorka:     Single   birds.    95.   910   and    $15    and    up;    mated 

l>en*    (4  females  aod  male)    at   925.   |50  and   975 

Our  N'aw   1924  Catalogaa     now  ready.     Writ*  for  it. 


BIRD    BROS. 


Bo^v    «J 


^^EYERSDALE,    RA. 


Wyandotte  Standard  and  Breed  Book 


m 


PubU»h0d  bw  American  Poutlrw  A—ocUition  Edited  by  H.  A.  Noune 

TW  aaly  AatWrtUtivc  Gaiit  o4  al  Ja^ges  mi  Breeicrt  •<  Wjaa4alles 

All   Varictiet— Silver,  Golden,  White,  Buff,    Silver 
Penciled,  Partridge^  Columbian  and  Black 

In  rT>mt^««««ieM.  rb-anirM  ai<>l  eia'H>M>M  r^f  ivil  an«l  ln«lruru<x>al  value  a/id  l»aulr  of  llt-ia- 
triiioitt  II  ha*  t«r%er  Ihw«i  ai^rxtc^ird  lij  any  lui>k  >lrvo4e«l  Iv  thia  ttfeeit  Fotlowtna  are  S 
few   of  ttw   Uainrtatii   u«fi*r*   nivrr^] 


lalrsgaeCtea :  Ttii*  bM4u<k>«  llisiofy  of 
HrrtO  MiAnttarTlt.  N  jmai.r^alure.  CiloMerr. 
iKTtnai  ICntnr  Card.  R>|4««>ati>in  of  Hcair  of 
Puinu  l'.rtrwr<  ons  U)  Ju<u««  (M«M>*al  IM*- 
quaJinckC  >•!•.  Ciiturk«  fur  |i»f«w««.  Klsndard 
Mraaurrmarta.   Htmmfiry.    Color  Tarm*.   rt4> 

BrsaOia-  ttaadsra  FewH:  Ttit*  inHuJce 
Onam  ■•€  r'i«K  llrrwlinc  of  Mt«i«<l«rl  Fnwl* 
l*<m*  I,  Se  Pnxtur*  l/ke?".  tlk'hi  Fu«l»  fniTef 
In  Itnwilina  Vattie.  Whjr  Utr  Ma'a  U  "Half 
the  ruxh.."  Vnffanm\«9.  Ma»i.W>iiMi.  M'ain 
Itull't'na.  In  Rrredihc  atiU  fJrw  rr«r<llrtc. 
Il-«v<nn«  ttMn  th*  IW«t.  IvwiNv  Mai  tis. 
Ra^alie*  Vai»e  uf  (>iarsr«#rv  (Tiarartert  <*an- 
inaiiMl  l<r  iMrv  mt>4  Ifm  MaUt^  I..  iMTvet 
lirfra^a  Influerttv  of  li»dt«tdual  Dl>t»>«llkMi. 
twiviftairv  of  rv»ft«iii«iianal  Vicnr  anil  Ifi.ar 
u,  prMTftv  II,  Brredlnt  for  Toktr  In  I'lunaa*. 
Itr'anon  of  I'Mtar-i^olor  to  avrfanr  Cotur. 
liapiKianre    of    TraptieatUig    Kooartta.     Aa»    of 

TSew    and    alt    i4her    «!>•)•««•   a**    irralml    In 


BrwHfWra.  Nttaihar  of  rraalea  lo  Ma'a.  llti.J 
Mailna.  I'ertcMl  of  Fertilit/.  liu«  l»  InUo- 
<tur*  Nr«  RIoimI.  I^mcvTiiy.  Early  Matur.iy. 
(iradinc    aittl    l*r<-««iti<.    Hr 

Praetical  Poelto  ke^^laf:  llm*  arU 
WlMB  la  Mart.  fUA  Yard  Rra«lln«  Pan. 
Iloik^-ig  a.''<l  .■^A'UlatjKi.  ^f^'lliic  Ihr  llrvvNl 
IfiC  Pfv.  Ilalc4iinc  artii  llR»Mlinc.  Cara  of 
•  ;rt>w!r)(  Htort  K«nili)(  for  (iniwth  lln«  lo 
Ma  riiain  the  llraiih  of  the  Rrredin«  riorfc 
III    «  .«iffrte«Nenl     rtr 

Eaaibtttaa  asi  Jw4«la«.  lUc-iSaiian.  !>•- 
«rl<i|4tM-rit  aiMt  r.>-t(Ji(tcNt|iif  Wa«lilric.  I'oitp- 
lt>(  t'arv  al  »?•»«.  l'ar«  After  ((how.  Judc- 
II  (     '■•'• 

Utility 

Wf«Clil      < 
llrraKtIriK 


■  Ndlea:       Wyanila(tr«      in      I.arnc 

W}a  Hlf)«t«     Hiandar'      H'lar*      ai>  i 

r  lb     fffrr»w>np     i<i     K^t     Prralurtlon. 

for    f\sM    I'rtnlurtl'in.    H'Tan<loti<H    a* 

TaM*   y<rm:».  Itroiirr*.   Ilua»t<>ri.   Huft  Roaalera 

s    HsUi    eaay  U>  unilvratanit    aaantteff    by    the    baa* 


atiUaorltir*  and  lll«*a(rated  19  Arthur  O  Krtiillirig  Fm^t  l>n<e<lpr  of  Wyar^d  •(!»«.  any  «ar1«(y. 
■III*!  have  Ih'a  Inok  If  he  wmild  l«  up  to  date  ari<l  aunrwAaful  Ttie  ptrturoa  alone  are  wt>rtli 
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A     o     Ramea    A    Bona    (iar4ana.    I'allf 

r.ir  one  jn>ar  prr*i.<«i«  la  July.  I9.*1.  I  fed  mj  *■*!• 
try.  at  inlerrala,  Anelf  tn»md  U>banr«t  lot  wtarm% 
•Ith  trir  r*«ult  that  the  t.>»««^v  rauwd  the  he««  and 
|r^iur«a  -^I'-aMi*  to  paaa  tite  vurma  alia*,  the  muiimt  Iw 
Inc  immrd\atr>r  t><<^^l  »v  ^9  '*t\»r%.  aM  Anailr  aty 
«ho>  fk»<a  vat  infnrlr.l  |  t»«an  itttnc  ywir  KMHtl- 
ainn  a^(■■l  Ihe  middl*  of  Juf  \t  I  «••  maraetlna 
hnth  r'MiriC  anil  old  •tora.  Jrp««r>l.  <«lri<  a  week.  I 
ha^l  a  rwrtalniy  at  lin<>«tna  h»e  the  r.raulalun  waa 
•  kWnc    It*    eork 

llell»««  rae.  t  wa«  glad  In  i»n«l<i»  In  a  ah.>rt  lime 
thai  the  worm*  wvr*  ntH  en  |>)<w>tir<il.  and  ai  iht« 
lime  D^.tT^'  I  ran  aay  MT  TUtf'K  ll«  mtK 
moM  WORMH  artd  not  only  Ihla.  Nil  my  tmltaaa 
har«  nnrne  )nlo  taflnf  hotter  than  In  pertltei*  yeart. 
aitd  a^  vir>r'*ia.  and  ttmnf^r  i>  an  tiria'  \  •«.  at 
all  an<1  a  half  montha.  tliry  are  laylitg  twtivr  than 
ftfly   pmt    refit. 

I  tliall  k^p  a  nippljr  of  )mir  W  >rm  Kmul«l<«i  »«< 
hand  II  u  the  heet  rrmr'  Y<>u  may  tell  the  amrld 
what   I  think  of  your  Kaiulalan 

YiMira   truly     I»     C     l«>ri.rT 


miMmmmmm 


I 


THE  MONMOUTH  STRAINS 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND   BUFF  LEGHORNS 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

liana  now  naled  and  aa  ready  now  to  aend  ailher  CHICKS  •r  COOS  af  Ua 
noted    Monaouth   Htraina.      Trica   Lial  on   raqueal 

WHITES    won    Heat    Diaplay    at    MIneola    and     llempatead    and    Tliraa    Pirata    •! 

Newark. 

Hl'FFS — For  yeara  our  Huffa  have  atood  aupraina—  Beat  Diaplay  at  Madlaoo 
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Hempatead  and  Nawark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 


ANTHONYS.   Owoora 


Box    B 


FRENEAU.    N     J. 


l^ttf**»»*»***»***»******^** '************************************************************************************ **********^**** ******** 


100  Pens  S.  C.  White  Leghorns;  50  Pens  White  Wyandottes 

Down  in  I>ixia  we  ^et  them  out  early.  \Vr  hav»  well  started  toward  the  blue 
rihli<»na  and  trapneata  thouaanda  of  fine  youit(«trra  in  Intth  breeda  To  make  room 
and  alio  to  five  you  a  chaura  to  obtain  aoae  »f  lhl«  flna  atoek  al  a  bargain  wv  are 
«iflr«*riric  "ur  fine  )>reedera  at  thaaa  bargain  |>ri<r»  They  are  not  to  railed  "utility" 
mmflta.    hut    top  notrh   quality    birda. 


CEIMXS   VALUE   FOR   EVERY 

S.OO  Ren  Xlint  Will  K^ake  You  fVloney 

Wa  Offer  in  Cither  Bread 

WHIXE    LEGHORNS 


inn  flne   pena.    White   Lecborna.   4   hena    and    either    one    rorkeret    or    rnrk.    aa    yoa 
prefer.    a"d    '>'>   pena.    While    Wyandottea.    4    hrna    and    one    male,    rork    or    ro<kerel 
For  Oal7  t2ft  00  par  Pan.      Firat  Cume  Ftrat   Served       Wrtta  Today 

GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM, 

W.  «.  DAVIS.  Prep 


GASTONIA,  N.  C 


1 


In  WrittDf  Advartiaara.   Kindly  Maotlon   Evarybodya   rooltry   Macaalaa 


e«a 


6d4 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


Dear  Friends:— 

If  you  were  in  the  publishers*  "shoes"  you  would  feel  just  like  we  do.  and 
quite  frequently,  i.  e,,  a  desire  to  talk  confidentially  with  every  reader  of 
EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE.  Impulse  would  prompt  you.  and 
enthusiasm  force  you  to.  Knowing  these  facts  we  are  making  no  apology  for 
taking  this  whole  page  for  a  confidential  talk  with  you. 

Our  desire  is  to  give  you  the  best  obtainable  in  poultry  information,  to 
make  every  issue  of  this  publication  of  utmost  value  to  every  reader.  Some 
of  you  breed  poultry  for  pleasure  alone,  no  thought  of  profit,  while  others  of 
you  breed  poultry  as  a  business,  as  a  livelihood,  depending  on  successful  sales 
as  your  support.  We  keep  this  fact  before  our  entire  force  of  writers  always— 
that  those  who  are  breeding  for  exhibition  qualities  principally  will  find  plenty 
to  interest  and  instruct,  at  the  same  time  those  who  are  engaged  in  poultry  as 
a  living  should  find  in  EVERYBODYS  a  store  house  of  useful  information  that 
will  mean  dollars  to  them. 

It  has  been  proven  to  us  beyond  a  doubt  that  our  efforts  to  provide  a 
distinctive  poultry  publication  is  appreciated.  It  is  needless  that  we  comment 
on  the  difference  in  costs  of  a  magazine  like  EVERYBODYS  and  one  we  might 
publish  did  we  for  a  moment  lower  our  ideal  of  that  very  "Quality"  we  have 
•aid  is  so  appreciated.  We  only  mention  this  as  we  are  about  to  request  a 
favor. 

You.  dear  reader,  are  in  a  position  to  do  something  for  us  that  we  cannot 
do  ourselves,  in  a  direct  way.  We  want  to  double  the  circulation  of  EVERY- 
BODYS just  as  quickly  as  this  can  be  accomplished,  but  only  with  the  addition 
of  paid  in  advance  subscribers  who  want  a  Poultry  Journal  for  its  value  to 
them.  You  have  friends  and  neighbors  keeping  "chickens",  perhaps  some  of 
them  never  have  had  a  good  poultry  publication.  Will  you  speak  to  them  for 
u»— introduce  EVERYBODYS  to  them — and  feel  that  we  may  hold  you  re- 
sponsible for  at  least  one  new  subscriber  > 

With  your  efforts,  we  can  obtain  our  desired  goal  in  a  very  short  time. 
The  larger  circulation  we  attain  among  interested  readers  like  yourself,  the 
better  this  publication  shall  become.  Size  of  circulation  governs  the  advertis- 
ing rate.  To  give  you  the  kind  of  Poultry  Magazine  that  we  are  costs  a  lot 
of  money — but  that  cost  is  automatically  reduced  through  increased  circula- 
tion.    Will  you  help  us> 

The  subscription  price  of  EVEKYBODYS  is  but  75c  a  year  or  two  years 
for  a  dollar — a  price  that  any  one  keeping  chickens  will  be  glad  to  pay.  They 
surely  will  if  you  but  tell  them  how  you  like  EVERYBODYS.  Will  you?  Let 
the  subscription  or  subscriptions  you  send  in  be  the  first  received  on  this  solici- 
tation  of  your  help. 

Very  truly  yours. 

THE  PUBLISHERS. 


/#\. /#\ 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER.  PA..  SEPTEMBER.  1924 


No.  9 


Finishing  the  Pullets 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LKWIS,  Associate  Editor 


OULD  you  like  to  find  a  way  to  help  increase  the 
total  yearly  cjrjr  production  of  your  bin!?*?  Would 
you  like  to  find  a  way,  in  other  words,  to  make 
ihem  hold  up  bettor  in  production  throughout  the 
summer  and  fall  months?  Would  you.  at  the 
Mime  time,  like  to  find  a  way  to  overcome  much  of  the 
frrowinf?  lijfht  and  wasting  away  which  is  quite  common 
in  layinjr  flocks  alonjr  in  the  spring,  especially  after  they 
have  been  through  a  heavy  winter's  lay?  Would  you 
like  to  find  a  way  of  overcj)nun(f  much  of  the  chickenpox 

snd    its    related 
disorders    which 

reap  such  a 
heavy  toll  from 
the  poultry  fra- 
ternity ever  y 
year?  Would 
you  like  to  find 
s  way  of  over- 
coming m  u  c.h 
mal-nutr  1 1  i  o  n 
snd  low  vitality 
li^ich  is  so  ap- 
parent  in  so 
many  1  a  y  i  n  i; 
flocks?  Surely 
you  would. 
While  the  suj?- 
geition  which  I 
sm  about  to 
make  is  not  a 
guaranteed  pan- 
acea for  all  of  these  ills,  it  has,  nevertheless,  proven  it- 
self to  be  a  valuable  aid  in  accomplishinif  these  thinK*« 
which  you  so  much  desire. 

We  All  Know 
It  is  a  fact,  physicians  and  surgeons  will  tell  you,  that 
s  human  being  which  is  well  nourished,  in  good  normal 
condition  of  flesh,  and  is  physically  fit  so  to  speak,  can 
withstand  di.sease  better,  can  stand  up  under  heavy  work 
longer,  and  is  generally  a  better  risk  for  the  life  insur- 


Early   hatched  pulleU   being  prepared   for  a   heavy   year'*   Uy 


;inoe  company.  The  experienced  poultryman  can  tell  you 
that  flocks  of  laying  hens  which  have  been  well  grown, 
which  are  heavily  pigmented  with  yellow  in  the  fall  when 
ihey  are  put  in  the  laying  quarters  as  pullets,  and  which 
are  fed  and  handled  in  such  a  way  that  they  maintain 
maximum  body  weight,  are  bound  to  go  through  the  lay- 
ing season  much  better  than  are  a  bunch  of  pullets  which 
have  been  improperly  grown,  incompletely  fleshed  and 
which  are  allowed,  through  faulty  feeding,  to  lose  weight 
regularly    throughout    the    winter.       These    known    facts 

teach  us  s  very 
imp«»rtant  les!<on 
in  the  handling 
of  our  birds. 
Now  is  the  time 
to  put  this  les- 
son into  practi- 
cal application. 
If  you  do  so.  I 
feel  positive 
that  your  re- 
Aults  this  com- 
ing year  will  be 
far  more  satis- 
factory. 

The   Relation   of 

Body   Weight   lo 

Production 

Our  egg  lay- 
ing contests, 
over  a  period  of 
from  eight  to 
ten  years,  have  taught  you  some  very  interesting  lessons. 
One  of  the  most  important  lessons  is  the  relation  which 
exists  between  body  weight  and  egg  pro<luction.  It  is  • 
fact  that  a  hen  along  in  the  summer,  after  she  has  been 
through  her  first  winter's  lay,  will  cease  to  produce  and 
go  into  a  moult  if  she  is  allowe<i  to  get  thin  or  down  in 
body  weight.  Other  things  being  equal,  if  she  is  kept  in 
a  good  condition  of  flesh  with  some  surplus  meat  and  fat 
on  her  body,  she  will  continue     (Continued  on  page  710) 

ess 


S'^fJ 


li 


1 


Hi 


Crested  Fowls 


ScpUoiber.  1924 


EVERYBODY'S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


667 


The  copy  of  the  illustrations  from  Aldrovandus  that  was  shown  in  our  January  issue  is  supposed 

to  be  the  earliest   illustration  of  what  may  be  called  a  crested  fowl     I   was  told    by  a  long 

time  friend  who  was  a  student  of  the  old-time  languages,  that  the  very  earliest  records 

mention  the  Game  Cock  as  a  token  of  courage;  that  what  might  be  called  a  crowned 

or  hooded  hen  is  also  mentioned.     The  dove,  our  domestic  pigeon,  is  mentioned 

as  one  of  the  earhest  mediums  for  sacrifice  or  burnt  ofTerings.     The  Jews 

carried  domestic  poultry  in  their  wanderings  through  the  Wilderness 

and  the  records  kept  in  the  Chinese  Monasteries  tell    of    fowls 

domesticated  more  than  ten  thousand  years  ago. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 


SttlmoB  F«v«roll«  F 


IHE  introduction  to  this  article  was  written  as  a 
reply  to  numerous  questions  gent  to  me  relative 
to  the  earliest  records  of  poultry  ifrowing.  I 
spent  laiit  winter  in  St.  Petersbunr.  Florida.  For 
•ix  months  I  had  my  first  opportunity  for  over 
thirty  yemr»  to  listen.    They    have  an  Open  Forum  out  in 

the  Park  where  ever>*- 
thing  but  reliffion  and 
partisan  politics  can  be 
diFCUssed.  Men  from  all 
over  the  world  took  part 
in  the  discuiutions.  One 
man  claimed  evidence 
that  the  world  was  more 
than  a  billion  yean  old. 
lie  made  mention  of  the 
myriads  of  emrs  laid  by 
the  fishes. 

The  allifrator  lays 
from  twenty  to  sixty 
efcfrs  •!!  in  one  day. 
These  egncs  are  laid  in  a 
hole  in  the  sand  or  earth ; 
they  are  covered  with 
dr>'  irrass,  leaves  and 
other  loose  material. 
When  hatched,  the  younj^ 
care  for  themselves.  The 
man  we  rent  from  found 
A  nest  and  broufrht  nest,  eir^s  and  all  home  to  his  cellar 
where  the  youni^  alliffatora  came  out.  He  sent  them  to 
New  Orleans  to  fill  an  order.  The  man  who  keeps  the 
Alligator  Farm  told  me  that  virtually  all  the  efnrs  hatch 
out  in  the  open  where  they  are  laid.  When  put  into  a 
hatching  bed  in  one  of  his  enclosures  not  all  of  them 
hatch.  When  placed  in  an  incubator  quite  a  larn^e  num- 
ber of  the  eggf  fail 
to  hatch. 

The  one  who  lec- 
tured about  the 
earliest     existence 
of  the  world  claim- 
ed   that    the    einr* 
laid  by   fowls  and 
the  meat  of  fuwls 
formed    a    I  a  r  g:  e 
part  of  the  food 
consumed  by  early         lllutlratioa     showing    lh«     peculiar 
day  man.     It  looks  prolub«raBc*»     on    lk«    skull     of    all 
to    me    as    thouirh  crosiod  fowls. 
w«  must  find  a  new 

wong  to  sinjr  about  the  lay  of  the  hen ;  for  wc  are  soon  to 
loae  all  evidence  of  the  few  efnrs  they  laid  in  their  wild 
stat«,  which  was  to  long  ago  that  it  will  be  useless  evi- 

•sa 


tlence.  I  say  no  matter  as  to  this,  man  has  improved  the 
production  of  everything;  tree,  flower  and  animal,  from 
the  bee  to  the  cow  and  the  hen  as  well.  So  the  whole 
matter  now  rests  with  man  to  build  up  and  improve  for 

his  own   benefit. 

The  skull  and 
nostril  formation 
of  crested  fowls  is 
p  e  c  u  1  i  a  r  to  the 
race.  The  pro- 
tuberance of  the 
skull  on  top  of  the 
head  and  the  bone 
formation  about 
the  nostrils  and  be- 
low the  comb  is 
different  from 
other  fowls.  Whe- 
ther the  I,a  Fleche 
had  the  protruding 
skull  or  not  I  have 
no  authentic  infor- 
mation. I  have 
seen  I^  Fleche 
that  had  small 
round  crests.  These 
have  been  removed 
by  selection  and 
breeding.  Our  SUndard  de.scribes  the  nostrils  of  the  La 
Fleche  as  of  different  construction  from  both  of  its  an- 
cestors, the  Creve  Coeur  and  Spanish.  The  Creve  Coeun 
are  a  made  fowl.  They  were  made  by  the  French.  These 
and     the     Houdan 


Wkito   Cr«sto<i   Black   Polish 


and  the  FaveroUes 
we  shall  call  the 
side  line  of  the 
crested  fowls.  I 
do  this  because  the 
FaveroUes  have  the 
side  whiskers  and 
beard. 

The  real  beauty 
in  all  kinds  of  Pol- 
i.sh  is  the  cre.st,  the 
beard  and  the 
color  and  mark- 
ings. Let  us  in- 
fringe a  little  as  to 
the  proper  descrip- 
tion of  crest  for  all 
Polish  fowls.     The 

cre«t  must  be  very  large.  Not  only  large,  but  very  Urge 
and  it  must  be  .so  elevated  in  front  as  not  to  obstruct  the 
sight.     Many  fail  in  this  respect  because  the  crest  fftU* 


Creve  Co«urs 


White   FaverolU 


_  and  obstructs  the  sight.  What  is  most  to  be  ad- 
J^2f«d  is  ft  crest  that  is  large,  full,  round  and  beautifully 
•od  fymmetrically  formed.  The  crest  of  some  of  the 
Bale  Polish  is  divided  with  a  part  in  the  middle.  In  .ome 
(liis  division  extends  from  front  to  rear  of  the  crest;  in 
plhers  only  a  little  in  front.     They  should  all  of  them,  to 

be  correct,  have  cre.sts 
like  those  shown  in  our 
Standard  illustration.^. 
Study  these  illustrations, 
also  the  descriptions  as 
printed,  so  as  to  have  a 
full  und  .»rst.*inding  of 
proper  formation  of  the 
crest. 

The  crest  of  the  mal*' 
should     fiow     down     all 
around    from    just    over 
and     back     of    the    eyc's 
onto    the    hackle.       The 
feathers    in    f  r  o  n  t    on 
each    side     some    lonjrer 
than     are     the     feathers 
farther  hack.     All  of  the 
feathers  of  the  crest  are 
in     formation     like     the 
feathers    of    the    hackle. 
The  crest  of  the  female 
should  be  large   and   as   nearly   round   as   possible.      The 
more  perfect  the  crest  the  more  beautiful.     The  crest  of 
the  White  Crested   Black   Polish,  both   male   and   female, 
should  be  pure  white,  a  few  black  feathers  about  the  base 
of  crest  in   front  will  not  count  much  against  the  speci- 
Bcn.    An  expert  at  handling  Polish  seldom,  if  ever,  shows 
fowls  with  such  defects.     No  one  should  ever  show  a  fowl 
of  fine  quality  with  minor  color  defects;   if  they  do,  some 
one  less  squeamish  will  win  the  prizes  away  from  them. 
The  head  points  of  the  Polish  count  thirty-eight  points. 
This  includes  comb,  breast,  beak,  head,  eyes,  wattles  and 
ear  lobes.     The  male  of  all  varieties  of  Polish  should  be 
profusely  feathered   about   the   hackle   and   saddle.     The 
crest  of  both  male  and  female  should  be  as  large  as  can 
bt  within  reason.     The  cre.st  should  not  be  so  large  or 
heavy  as  to   fall   over   to   either   side.      A   split  crest  on 
female  should  count   very   heavily  against  the  specimen. 
A  diniion  or  part,  in  the  crest  of  a  male,  that  extends  the 
full  length  of  the  crest,  is  very  bad;   when  this  division  is 
only    in    the    front    part 
of  the  crest  it  is  not  so 
bad.     It  is   best  not   to 
tt»e   for   breeding  either 
a  male  or  a  female  that 
has  a  defective  crest  no 
matter    how    slight     the 
defect  may   be.      A   per- 
fect   crest    is    the    mai.i 
feature    of    the     Polish. 
Do  not  encourage  defects 
by   breeding    them    into 
your  flock. 

In  bearded  varieties, 
the  beard  should  be  of 
perfect  form.  See  the 
muffs  and  the  beard  on 
Pige  22,  Standard  of 
Perfection.  Fitrure  15; 
AhK>  see  illustration  in 
the  SUndard.  Page  2 GO. 
To  be  the  best,  the  beard 
should  join  the  muffs  and  the  muffs  should  join  the  crest. 
When  you  have  such  formation  the  presentation  is  glori- 
ous. The  neck  of  the  male  should  be  profusely  feathered 
^th  a  hackle  that  is  long  and  flowing  down  over  the 
•houlders  and  onto  the  back.  The  ends  of  the  hackle 
feathers  of  some  males  will  extend  very  close  to  where 
the  saddle  feathers  begin.     This  makes  a  beautiful  color 


Wkito  Houdan  Female 


type  for  the  Silver  and  Golden  varieties.  When  the  crest 
is  of  beautiful  form,  color  and  markings,  the  hackle  rich 
and  brilliant  with  the  combination  of  colors  and  when 
this  flows  like  a  cape  down  over  the  shoulders  and  onto 


"Callus  Turcica"  Malr  and  FemaU 
Old  illustration  of  crested  fowl  of  the  siHteentk  century 
from  Aldrovandus  Book  on  Agricultur*. 

the  back,  leaving  but  little  .*<pace  between  hackle  and  sad- 
dle, you  have  real  beauty. 

If,  in  connection  with  this,  you  have  a  saddle  that  if 
well  filled  in  with  plumage  that  is  equally  rich  you  have 
a  back  formation  of  beauty.  Then  from  a  side  view  you 
see  the  wing  with  its  two  or  possibly  three  well  defined 
wing  bars.  This  only  when  what  might  be  called  the  wing 
bay  a.sserts  itself  and  claims  prominence  in  the  way  of 
helping  the  side  appearance  of  the  fowl.  To  be  more  ex- 
plicit some  of  the  Golden  and  some  of  the  Polish  males 
have  the  shoulder  or  wing  bow  plumage  composed  of 
feathers  of  smaller  size  than  are  the  breast  feathers. 
These  feathers  should  be  laced  about  the  edge  with  black. 
Below  these  the  wing  covers  which  form  the  double 
wing  bar,  then  the  secondaries  which  may  have  the  ap- 
pearance of  a  third  bar;  this  only  when  the  saddle  plu- 
mage is  very  full  and  when  it  extends  up  over  the  flights 
or  wing  bay  so  far  as  to  cover  so  much  of  the  wing  bay 
a.s  to  give  it  the  appearance  of  a  bar.  This  only  when  the 
fowl  is  quiet  and  at  rest. 

Then  comes  the  saddle 
plumage  which  should  be 
long  and  flowing.  It 
should  extend  down  below 
the  feather  line  of  the 
abdomen  and  back  onto 
the  tail  coverts.  The  cov- 
erts and  the  sickles  should 
be  pure  white,  laced  about 
with  black.  The  main  tail 
feathers  white,  laced  with 
black.  The  entire  plu 
mage  from  tip  to  tip 
should  be  pure  white  in 
the  Silvers,  each  feather 
laced  about  with  black. 
The  Gobhn  Poli.sh  should 
have  golden  bay  color, 
each  feather  laced  about 
with  black.  The  flight 
feathers   of    Laced    Polish 

should  end  with  black;  these  feathers  are  not  laced  about 
like  the  body  plumage.  The  beard  and  muffs  of  th« 
Bearded  Polish  are  like  the  body  plumage  in  color  and 
markings.  There  are  only  a  few  fowls  that  arc  more  at- 
tractive than  are  Polish  when  they  are  of  the  best  quality. 
There  is  no  beauty  and   but      (Continued  on  page   704) 


While    Houdan    Male 


il 


i 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


I 


By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


KPTKMBKR  mijrht  be  termed  the  "Get  ready  for 
winter"  month.  The  warm  weather  has  dried  out 
the  lum!»er  in  the  poultry  houses  and  left  lots  of 
.cracks  that  may  cause  cold«  as  the  fall  comes  on. 
The  best  way  to  find  these  cracks  is  to  take  a 
liirhted  lantern  at  nieht  and  set  it  in  the  house,  WalK 
around  the  buildinir  and  you  can  spot  every  crack.  Any 
crack  that  will  show  lifcht  is  the  one  that  will  cause  the 
draft  on  the  fowls  when  the  cool  nif^hts  cume  on. 

Where  one  has  a  battened  houxe.  it  would  be  well  to 
pull  these  battens  off  and  paint  them  with  some  f^oud  lice 
killer.  If  you  will  do  this  you  will  kill  Mr.  Mite  in  his 
winter  home  and  be  rid  of  him  for  all  season.  When  nail- 
inir  on  battens,  use  six  penny  nails.  These  nails  are  lon^ 
enoufrh  to  make  the  batten  secure  and  short  enou^rh  to 
pull  out  easily  in  case  the  battens  must  be  taken  off  for 
any  cause. 

Kvery  one  should  have  their  cockerels  to  them.selves 
They  should  be  in  a  jfood  yard  where  there  is  lots  of  shade 
alonir  with  plenty  of  ijreen  food.  The  yard  without  nny- 
thinir  irrowinf?  is  the  one  that  is  liable  to  foul  and  cause 
trouble.  Where  the  yard  has  a  jfra.ssy  plot  one  can  be 
sure  that  the  earth  has  not  become  foul.  If  you  find  your 
yards  bare  at  this  time,  plow  them  deep  and  sow  some 
quick  ifTowinif  stuff  like  rye  or  barley.  Use  clover  mixed 
with  your  rye  and  the  fowls  can  pet  this  clover  and  they 
will  leave  the  rye  or  barley  to  make  stools  which  will  g'we 
frrcen  food  for  some  months.  Even  if  you  are  crowded 
for  room  and  can  not  spare  the  yard,  turninf^  up  the  earth 
will  (five  the  fowls  somethini?  to  scratch  in  and  the  barley 
that  you  plant  will  not  be  lost  because  the  younjrsters  will 
dig:  it  out  and  make  a  meal  off  the  feed. 

This  is  the  month  to  cull  until  it  hurts.  Get  rid  of 
every  youngniter  that  is  not  (rood  enoujrh  to  use  or  sell  ns 
a  breeder.  Do  not  allow  a  di.squalified  fowl  to  stay  on  the 
place.  Crooked  breast,  unlesa  so  bad  that  it  causes  a 
real  deformity,  is  not  a  disqualification  but  it  is  a  seri<»us 
defect;  it  is  advisable  to  kill  all  such  fowls  carryin(?  that 
defect.  The  crooked  breast  is  the  one  that  will  cau«e  that 
fold  in  feathers  that  (foes  to  make  a  pullet  look  her  worn 
and  cockerels  with  this  defect  are  not  fit  to  breed  from, 
as  the  defect  is  one  that  will  come  back  into  one's 
pro(peny. 

Side  sprifTs  on  comb  is  another  defect  that  should  be 
eradicated  from  the  flock.  Crooked  backs,  wry  tails,  wry 
necks,  lopped  combs,  are  all  defects  that  can  be  (gotten 
out  of  the  flock  at  this  time. 

If  you  note  a  sniffing  on  the  part  of  your  younjrsters. 
locate  the  one  with  the  cold  and  treat  it  with  some  (?ood 
cold  remedy.  It  is  these  small  colds  that  cause  lots  of 
trouble  when  we  have  that  chance  in  weather  that  brinsr* 
on  colds  in  either  man  or  beast.  You  can  buy  all  kinds 
of  prepared  remedies  for  colds.  Do  not  dose  fowls  unless 
they  need  it  and  it  is  always  best  to  (ret  the  ailin(r  fowls 
to  themselves  to  treat  them.  To  treat  a  well  fowl  is  a 
waate  of  medicine  and  time. 

It  is  a  mi(rhty  (food  idea  to  use  a  battery  of  trapnests 
when  you  place  the  pulleU  in  the  layinif  houses.  What  is 
wanted  is  a  flock  of  pullets  that  will  lay  a  standard  e(or. 
The  way  to  iret  those  cood  markeUble  e(f(rs  is  to  breed 
for  them.  Where  you  find  a  pullet  that  is  layinsr  that 
little  "pee  wee*'  e(nr.  band  her  and  keep  track  of  her  lay. 
if  she  continues  to  lay  that  small  egg.  (fet  her  out  of  the 
flock.  The  way  to  standardize  e(nr8  is  to  (jet  rid  of  the 
pullet  that  lays  that  small  e(r(r.  One  can  not  afford  to 
feed  the  pullet  through  the  winter  if  she  continues  to  lay 
the  small  eirc 

Pullets  should  come  to  their  natural  lay  in  about  a 
month.  If  they  are  layin(f  the  extreme  small  eir(f  at  the 
end  of  the  thirty  days  lay.  you  can  be  sure  that  she  is 

•flt 


n<it  (roin(c  to  be  worth  much  in  your  flock.  Sell  her  now 
when  there  is  a  demand  for  hens  or  what  mijfht  be  termed 
.»-oft  roasters. 

Now  is  the  lime  to  cull  every  hen  on  the  place  and 
have  none  that  is  below  or  very  near  Standard  weight 
These  ."mall  hens  do  not  pay  and  should  be  sold  now. 
One  mipht  pet  better  prices  if  they  kept  them  until  later 
but  the  fe<d  and  attention  that  they  will  take,  will  cost  m 
much  as  they  would  brinp  when  you  sell  them  later. 

From  the  looks  of  the  feed  market,  feeds  of  all  kindi 
are  (Tijing  hijrher  and  at  this  writing  it  looks  as  if  wheat 
is  (fciinp  to  $1.50  per  bushel.  Buy  as  much  feed  now  an 
your  bins  will  accommodate  and  you  will  make  (foo<J 
money.  It  is  .said  that  the  wheat  crop  is  short  in  Canada 
and  other  wheat  (rrowin(f  countries.  Wheat  is  short  on 
the  Pacific  Coast  and  there  will  hardly  be  a  normal  crop 
this  reason.  Com,  in  the  Middle  West,  is  ver>'  poor  thiii 
year  and  oats  are  (roin(f  up.  Buy  now  and  you  will  make 
a  (rood  profit  on  your  feed  bill. 

With  the  price  of  feeds  (roinjr  up,  ejTK^  are  bound  to 
brin(f  higher  prices  this  winter  and  dairy  products  are 
also  bound  to  rise.  If  one  would  go  to  ^(ime  artifi<*ial  ice 
factory  and  buy  a  lot  of  the  old  ice  tanks,  they  would  find 
them  an  ideal  place  to  store  their  feed.  These  bins  will 
hold  about  two  sacks  of  feed.  They  have  tiny  holes  in 
them  that  will  let  in  enoujrh  air  to  make  the  feed  keep 
well.  The  minute  these  tanks  sprinjr  a  leak  they  can  n^t 
be  used  any  lonprer  for  making  ice.  They  can  be  bought 
at  a  very  low  price. 

If  you  are  troubled  with  rats  in  your  feed  houses,  take 
one  of  the.ne  tanks,  set  it  close  to  the  wall  and  have  it 
ab<iut  one-half  full  of  feed.  The  rat  will  .see  the  gTnin  at 
the  bottom  of  the  bin  and  drop  in  for  his  meal  but  when 
he  (rets  ready  to  come  out  he  will  find  that  the  sides  are 
so  slippery  that  he  can  nut  get  out,  (ret  a  club  and  kill 
•Mr.  Rat.  When  you  get  these  bins,  fit  them  with  good 
wooden  tops  that  set  in  so  that  the  rats  can  not  get  in 
when  they  are  full  of  feed. 

Get  all  of  the  troU(rhs  ready  for  the  winter  water  and 
fix  all  leaks  that  are  liable  to  get  the  straw  damp.  Put 
in  new  litter  and  start  the  youn(rsters  in  (rood  warm 
houses  when  they  must  be  kept  in.  It  is  said  that  pullets 
will  not  lay  well  if  they  have  cold  feet  Keep  them  with 
a  nice  clean  dry  litter  and  they  will  be  contented  when 
they  are  shut  in  on  stormy  days. 

Spray  each  and  every  nest  with  some  (rood  lice  killer 
and  do  the  same  thinjr  with  the  roosts  and  drop  boards. 
Make  thinfrs  so  clean  that  it  will  be  a  joy  for  you  to  gt> 
into  the  houses.  Have  them  fret*  of  fleas,  m  tes  and  all 
kinds  of  vermin.  You  will  ask  the  husban*!  to  help  yoJ 
with  your  ft>wls  as  the  winter  (roes  on  and  if  the  houses 
are  clean  and  invilin(r,  he  will  take  a  pride  in  helpinjr  you 
attend  the  flock.  The  same  thin(r  (roes  for  the  husband 
where  he  attends  the  fowls.  It  is  the  husband  and  wife 
workin(r  to(rether  that  makes  success  in  the  poultry  yard. 

Pick  out  those  youngsters  that  (five  promi.^e  of  beinir 
the  best  for  the  show  room  and  (rive  them  a  little  extra 
attention.  Handle  them  often  and  you  will  find  that  they 
are  easily  posed  and  will  respond  when  the  jud(re  come» 
around.  It  is  the  well  behaved  cockerels  that  often  take 
the  coveted  blue  ribbon.  The  jud(re  only  has  a  few  min- 
utes when  he  is  placing  the  awards  and  when  a  fowl  po<e» 
well  he  helps  the  judge  in  his  work  and  at  the  same  time 
helps  its  owner  to  win  the  ribbon. 

Those  slow  (rrowing  "gawky"  cockerels  may  make  good 
ones  later  but  unless  they  are  extra  good  in  color  it  would 
pay  to  sell  them  in  market  now  instead  of  carrying  them 
over  to  take  a  chance  of  their  making  good  later. 

One  of  the  best  paying  buildin(rs  that  the  housewife  can 
own  is  a  cockerel  house.     This     (Continued  on  page  706) 


The  Care  of  Houses  and  Yards 

The  condition  of  the  quarters  for  the  breeders  is  almost  as  important  as  the 

condition  of  the  breeders  themselves. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Fxlitor 


IHE  housing  of  poultry  appears  to  run  to  two  ex- 
tremes— either  the  chickens  are  given  veritable 
palaces  in  which  to  live  or  they  are  cramped  into 
small,  badly  ventilated,  dirty  buildings  without 
any  regard  to  sanitary  conditions. 
As  a  matter  of  fact  neither  one  of  these  extremes  is 
desirable.  It  goes  without  .saying  that  a  coop  that  is  too 
jonall;  that  has  no  ventilation;  that  is  without  proper 
light;  is  kept  in  a  dirty  condition  and  does  not  have  a 
yard  for  exercise,  is  not  the  place  to  keep  good  breeding 
birds.  Stran(rely  enough,  also,  chickens  do  not  appear 
to  do  particularly  well  in  such  buildings  as  we  have  de- 
ncribed  as  poultry  palaces.  More  often  than  not  poultry 
kept  under  these  conditions  is  stru(rgling  to  overcome  dis- 
advantages which  on  a  casual  inspection  of  the  buildings 
would  not  appear  to  exist.  These  poultry  palaces  are 
somewhat  like  the  special  nurseries  in  which  the  pampered 
children  of  the  rich  are  brought  up — there  are  too  many 
luxuries  and  not  enough  solid  comfort.  In  these  poultry 
palaces  one  will  generally  find  a  great  excess  of  air  space 
which  is  very  hot  in  summer  and  excessively  cold  in  win- 
ter. The  birds  are  generally  kept  on  the  run  because  of 
continual  cleaning;  the  constant  changing  of  litter  and 
the  laborious  way  in  which  everything  is  shined  up  for  the 
inspection  of  the  owner.  In  many  of  such  cases  the  birds 
are  penned  up  continuously  because  poultry  runs  are  con- 
sidered unsightly. 

These  are  the  two  extremes  but  fortunately  there  is  a 
happy  medium  in  which  the  chickens  are  kept  in  low- 
priced  but  neat  houses  and  are  provided  with  ample  exer- 
cising space  which  affords  them  some  shade  in  the  sum- 
mer and  plenty  of  sun  in  the  winter.  The  common-senre 
house  is  scientifically  built;  that  is.  the  floor  space  is 
correct  for  the  number  of  birds  to  be  kept  in  each  pen. 
The  air  space  is  also  .scientifically  measured  and  is  found 
to  be  sufficient  to  keep  the  birds  moderately  cool  in  sum- 
mer and  not  too  cold  in  winter.  Ventilation  is  provided 
through  the  way  in  which  the  house  is  constructed  and 
sunlight  is  admitted  in  the  winter  for  the  purposes  both 
of  warmth  and  disinfection  — for  there  is  nothing  like 
sunlight  as  a  disinfccUnt  and  as  a  preventative  for  germ 
growth. 

The  common-sense  house  is  provided  with  a  c«)mmon- 
sense  run.  large  enough  to  insure  ample  exercise  for  the 
number  liberated;  well  sodded  with  good  grnsn  and  hav- 
ing  some  adequate  shade  in  summer.  The  yard  should  be 
large  enough  to  insure  the  fact  that  the  birds  will  not 
pick  off  all  the  gra.ss  and  yet  not  so  large  as  to  have  half 
of  the  space  really  wasted. 

It  is  comparatively  easy  for  any  one  to  build  and  main- 
tain common-sense  poultry  accommodations.  Every  Ex- 
perimental Station  and  almost  every  Poultry  Journal  pub- 
lishes plans  and  descriptions  which  can  be  followed  by 
any  man  who  can  use  a  hammer  and  a  saw;  and  there  is, 
therefore,  little  excuse  nowadays  for  the  makeshift 
hou.ses  which  we  so  often  see.  A  neat  and  well  kept  poul- 
try outfit  is  an  attraction  to  almost  any  place,  and  need 
never  be  a  drawback  or  disfi(rurement.  If  the  owner  has 
a  small  place  and  does  not  wish  to  have  his  poultry  corner 
•eero  too  prominent  it  can  be  easily  blotted  out  by  the 
planting  of  a  few  ornamental  shrubs  which  in  a  year  or 
two  will  practically  conceal  the  fact  that  there  are  anv 
poultry  houses  on  the  place. 

Almo.st  every  man  or  woman  who  breeds  standard  bred 
fowl  should  take  a  pride,  not  only  in  the  stock  itself  but 


also  in  the  way  in  which  it  is  maintained  and  accommo- 
dated, and  a  very  short  tmu*  each  day  is  needed  to  ke«p 
the  p«»ultry  quarters  in  an  ideal  comiition,  provided  that 
w»>rk  is  regularly  done. 

We  have  visited  many  poultry  plants  «»f  consitlerable 
prominence  and  alst)  many  backyarti  plants  where  the 
failure  to  look  after  the  actual  comfort  of  the  birtis  and 
their  surrountlings  made  the  whole  poultry  proposition  an 
unsightly,  unkempt  and  really  disgraceful  .•spectacle.  We 
rather  imagine  that,  on  the  small  places  at  least,  the  fail- 
ure of  the  owner  to  keep  his  poultry  proposition  in  at 
least  a  respectable  condition  has  been  the  source  of  many 
a  complaint  by  the  wife  of  the  hou  <ehold,  and  has  on  this 
account  cause*!  a  number  of  men  to  abandon  poultry. 

All  this  is  quite  unnecessary.  Kecular  work,  regularly 
dont*  at  regular  times  of  the  year  will  obviate  the  neces- 
*sity  of  excuses  being  made  for  the  condition  of  the  poul- 
try plant,  be  it  small  or  large;  and  as  a  matter  of  fact, 
this  regular  work  must  be  done  if  the  best  interests  of 
the  fowls  is  to  be  taken  into  consideration,  .\side  from 
the  fact  that  clean  and  proper  poultry  houses  are  a  good 
advertisement  for  the  breeder  when  visitors  come,  it  is 
necessary  for  the  health  of  the  birds  that  they  be  kept  in 
a  sanitary  and  comfortable  condition.  Unclean  dropping 
boards;  dirty  water  pans;  filthy  litter  and  windows 
clouded  with  dust,  do  not  assist  any  in  keeping  the  birds 
up  to  a  high  state  of  efficiency,  but  it  is  surprising  how 
soon  all  of  these  undesirable  thinirs  will  happen  if  regular 
and  consistent  attention  is  not  paid  to  them.  System  is 
the  great  thing  in  looking  after  poultry — a  regular  job  on 
a  certain  day  every  week  will  keep  things  spic  and  span 
with  apparently  very  little  effort.  In  this  way  the  regular 
work  becomes  a  habit,  and  because  of  the  routine  practi- 
cally nothing  is  neglected  and  no  accumulation  of  work 
mounts  up.  There  are  no  wasted  motions;  no  great 
length  of  time  is  spent  in  each  pen,  and  the  birds  are  very 
little  di.-'turbed.  Cleaning  dropping  boards;  washing 
water  pans  and  windows;  spraying  the  roosting  quarters; 
raking  over  and  changing  litter,  and  supplying  fresh  nest- 
ing material  are  things  that  must  be  done,  and  that  can  be 
clone  easily  if  given  attention  at  perfectly  regular  inter- 
vals. If  we  allow  the  regular  routine  to  be  interrupted 
very  often,  we  will  find  that  there  is  so  much  to  do  that 
we  will  postpone  doing  it  until  we  have  more  time. 

What  applies  to  the  inside  of  the  house  should  apply 
with  almost  equal  force  to  the  outside;  that  is,  the  yards 
and  fences.  How  often  have  we  seen  poultry  runs  matted 
down  with  coarse  grass  and  weeds,  grown  up  with  thistles  ^ 
and  briars,  and  with  the  fences  in  holes  so  that  the  male 
birds  are  consUntly  fighting  and  putting  themselves  out 
of  commission.  If  fruit  trees  are  grown  in  poultry  yards 
they  are  generally  left  unsprayeti  an<l  neglected — particu- 
larly peach  tree.s — and  in  such  cases  they  become  un- 
sightly; break  down  and  are  worse  than  u.seless.  We 
recommend  the  planting  of  some  trees  that  do  not  need 
spraying  and  that  shed  their  leaves  in  winter.  In  any 
event  there  should  be  just  enough  trees  in  some  part 
of  the  yard  to  give  a  good  patch  of  shade,  when  shade  is 
needed,  and  these  trees  should  not  be  planted  too  near 
the  house,  for  the  birds  should  be  ma<le  to  utilize  all  parts 
of  the  run  and  must  be  induced  to  make  use  <)f  the  fur- 
ther end  of  the  run  rather  than  to  continually  stay  in  that 
part  of  it  which  is  nearest  to  the  house.  Weeds  and  briars 
have  no  place  in  poultry  runs.  They  choke  out  the  good 
grass  which  the  poultry  would     (Continued  on  page  713) 

AN9 


'  1 


*    -  L 

f  H 


f 


The  Casserole 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


\E  teanon  I  had  a  more  than  usually  lar^  number 
of  crooked  breast  bones  in  my  chickens.  I  always 
wondered  why  it  was,  and  wms  particularly  inter- 
ested in  an  article  on  this  subject  by  the  eminent 
Englishman,  Joseph  Shakespeare.  He  says,  fir^t. 
that  chickens  of  the  heavier  breeds  particularly  should 
not  b«  allowed  to  roost  too  early.  He  advocates  their 
■leepinfp  on  a  litter.  Secondly,  they  need  a  lance  amount 
of  bone-forminfc  material,  and  he  lists  as  bone  formers 
chiefly  oats,  bran,  clover  meal,  i^round  bone  and  milk,  to- 
gether with  green  stuff — grass,  clover  and  cabbage  par- 
ticularly. To  this  list  he  adds  the  necessity  of  plenty  of 
exercise.  If  your  growing  stock,  then,  has  plenty  of  exer- 
cise, green  food,  milk  and  oata,  and  are  not  allowed  to 
roost  too  early,  you  should  not  have  very  many  crooked 
breaat  bones  or  mis-shapen  bones  anywhere  in  their  car- 

CMMS.      (b) 

•  •         • 

A  man  by  the  name  of  R.  H.  Stabler  raised  last  year 
117  turkeys  out  of  182  hatched.  This  was  no  "beginner's 
hick"  because  he  admits  that  three  years  ago  he  could 
only  raise  from  10  to  30  turkeys  out  of  150.  Having 
achieved  wisdom  through  the 
hard  and  thorough  school  of 
experience,  his  words  are 
worthy  of  attention.  Mr. 
Stabler  has  found  much 
truth  in  what  our  agricul- 
tvrmi  colleges  are  teaching. 
that  turkeys  and  chickens 
should  not  be  allowed  to  run 
together  on  the  same  ground. 
The  reason  is  that  chickens 
are  carriers  of  the  droa«K»d 
blackhead ;  the  blackhoad 
does  not  kill  chickens,  but  it 
does  kill  the  turkeys,  and  is 
carried  by  both.  Only  the 
other  evening,  I  was  talking 
with  an  eminent  authority 
on  this  same  subject  who 
told  me  that  the  germs  of 
blackhead  are  extremely  di(T^- 
cult    to    find    even   with    the 

strongest  microscope.  The  germs  of  many  of  our  poultry 
diseases  are  easily  identified,  but  the  blackhead  germ  is 
very  smsU  indeed  and  diflficult  of  identification.  If  you 
keep  your  turkeys  on  clean  ground,  there  will  not  be  very 
*  much  trouble  from  this  disease.  Mr.  Stabler  keeps  his 
young  poults  in  comparatively  small  yar<l8  which  are  fre- 
quently moved,  so  as  to  keep  the  ground  clean.  Another 
advantage  of  the  yarding  system  is  that  the  poult  quickly 
learns  to  run  in  out  of  the  rain.  He  says  they  are  easier 
to  raise  than  chicks,  providing  you  keep  the  thermometer 
under  your  brooder  good  and  warm,  about  95  degrees, 
until  the  poults  are  a  month  old,  then  gradually  reduce  to 
70  degrees  in  eight  to  ten  weeks.  A  wetting  will  not 
harm  them,  provided  they  have  ample  heat  to  run  to  and 
get  dried  off  and  warmed  up  again,     (c) 

•  •        • 

Breeders  of  Jersey  Black  Giants  who  have  had  trouble 
In  getting  a  white  under-color,  and  in  having  their  birds 
attain  to  the  huge  weights  called  for  by  the  Standard, 
may  take  courage  from  some  words  of  Theo.  Hewes.  Mr. 
Hewes  is  secretary  of  some  of  the  largest  shows  in  Amer- 

sto 


Digested 


TO  be  a  reader  is  a  duty  one  owes  to 
themselves,  if  they  desire  to  obtain 
knowledge;  but  to  be  a  reader  like  Mr. 
Barber  is  an  accomplishment.  You  will 
be  convinced  of  this  in  the  reading  of  the 
Casserole. 

The  magazines  from  the  July  issues  of 
which  these  items  have  been  taken  for 
comment,  are  as  follows:  (b)  Poultry 
Item:  (c)  Poultry  Tribune;  (d)  Reliable 
Poultry  Journal;  (c)  American  Poultry 
Journal;  (f)  Western  Poultry  Journal. 


ica  and  certainly  knows  something  about  Standard  breed- 
ing. He  says,  "When  we  call  for  a  black  bird  with  a 
white  under-color,  and  ask  it  to  produce  yellow  flesh  and 
yellow  feet,  we  have  reached  a  point  in  Standard-making 
where  the  intelligent  breeder  must  admit  that  we  are  pok- 
ing fun  at  ourselves;  and  when  we  adopt  a  Standard  for 
a  clean  legged  fowl  and  ask  for  a  fourteen-pound  cock, 
we  are  only  making  fools  of  ourselves  and  the  breeders 
who  are  trying  in  the  right  way  to  produce  a  really  prac- 
tical  and  worth  while  fowl."  Mr.  Hewes  thinks  that  type 
of  male  from  which  we  are  to  build  our  ideal  strain  of 
Giants  has  got  to  be  ver>'  much  the  same  type  as  the  old 
Black  Java,  with  only  slight  differences — a  little  wider  in 
front,  a  little  longer  in  back.  He  suggests  chan^ng  the 
Standard  so  that  the  color  shall  read  "black,  with  a  littJt 
gray  or  slatish  gray  at  the  base  of  the  plumage,  not  a 
serious  defect"  Then  shorten  the  neck  of  both  male 
and  female,  breeding  a  bird  a  little  longer  in  legs  than  tht 
Wyandotte,  standing  broader  on  their  legs  than  the  Ply. 
mouth  Rock,  with  back  almost  straight,  sloping  slightly 
from  shoulder  to  tail,  and   broad  in  entire  length,  with 

good  broad  breast  and  body,     (c) 

•        •        • 

As  a  part  of  a  series  of 
articles  on  the  work  of  the 
late  Douglas  Tancrod.  Editor 
Curtis  u.ses  a  great  deal  of 
space  reviewing  the  well 
known  breeding  experiment 
of  Professor  Gowell.  of  the 
Maine  State  Experiment  Sta- 
tion some  few  years  ago. 
This  is  an  interostintj-  com- 
parison —  to  compare  this 
ver>'  famous  experiment 
which  failed  so  dismally  to 
increase  materially  flock  pro- 
duction averages,  with  the 
work  of  Mr.  Tancred  which 
was  so  signally  successful  in 
its  results  along  these  lines. 
In  the  Gowell  experiment 
which  ran.  I  believe,  from 
1898  to  1907.  sons  of  200- 
ef:^^  dams  were  mated  to  hiph  producing  females  without 
any  appreciable  increase  in  the  production,  which  re- 
mained in  the  neighborhood  of  140  eggs  per  year,  show- 
ing a  slight  advantage  only  over  the  original  120  average. 
Trnpnests  were  used  conscientiou.sly.  but  the  reason  for 
the  failure  seems  to  be  given  in  one  short  phra.se  as  fol- 
lows. "During  the  entire  period  of  seven  or  eight  years, 
Profe.Hsor  Gowell  did  not.  in  a  single  instance,  establish  s 
blood  line  known  by  him  to  be  prepotent  for  productive- 
ness, on  either  side  of  the  house."  This  reminds  me  very 
strongly  of  something  which  was  said  a  year  or  two  agi 
by  the  man  in  charge  of  the  breeding  operations  at  the 
Massachusetts  Agricultural  College  where  they  have  built 
up  as  near  a  200-egg  strain  as  has  probably  ever  existed. 
The  sentence  was  this,  "Don't  breed  for  high  egg  records; 
but  breed  for  those  characteristics  which  make  high  sgf 
rcK'ords."  Professor  Gowell  did  breed  for  high  egg  rec- 
ords— and  he  did  not  get  them :  while  Mr.  Tancred  bred  for 
those  characteristics  which  make  high  egg  records — and 
he  did  get  them.     As  Patrick      (Continued  on  page  708) 


T@|    EXPERIMENT 


(?= 


e  ^IM  spite  of  adverse  weather  conditions 
I  1  r  the  summer  of  1924  is  looking  ex- 
l^^y  ceptionally  fine  from  a  production 
^^P  standpoint  at  our  Egg  Laying  Con- 
tests. Many  of  them  are 
making  production  in  excess  of 
any  prenous  egg  yields  made 
by  them.  They  all,  without  ex- 
ception, are  making  very  at- 
tractive scores.  This  year  is 
marked  by  the  appearance  at 
the  top  of  the  lists,  of  many  of 
the  contests,  of  breeders  who 
before  have  never  been  heard 
of  from  the  Contest  field. 
While  it  is  true  that  many  com- 
mercial poultry'  rai.sers  get  pro- 
duction in  excess  of  the  Contest 
performance,  in  the  main  the 
Contest  records  set  a  high  mark 
of  production  to  which  the  rest 
of  us  can  shoot  at  Well  select- 
ed birds,  carefully  handled,  are 
bound  to  lay  well.  The  Con- 
tests have  many  lessons  for  us. 
Here  is  their  July  Performance. 
Tk«  Coonvcticul  Efg  Laying 
Conl««t 

During  July  the  1.000  hens  at  the  Storrs  Egg  Ikying 
Contest  came  through  with  l.S,965  eggs  or  a  yield  of  51.5 
per  cent.  This  means  that  the  total  score  to  date  of  the 
group  of  hens  now  at  Storrs  is  196  eggA  ahead  of  last 
year's  record  for  the  corresponding  period  and  more  than 
7,000  egg.s  ahead  of  the  average  score  for  the  last  eight 
years. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  pen.  the  averag«»  number  of  eggs 
Isid'^by  each  pen  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 


STATIONS 


February 


=T) 


Red  Hot  Scores! 

LEATHER  conditions  have  not  stopped 
m  any  way  the  fine  records  being 
made  at  the  Egg  I^iying  Contests.  New 
breeders  are  making  top-notch  records 
and  stand  high  in  score  lligh  water 
mark  in  production  will  almost  assured- 
ly be  established.  July  performance  re- 
markable. It  pays  to  carefully  select 
birds;  they  are  bound  to  lay  well.  Get 
the  habit  of  reading  these  Contest  Re- 
ports. If  a  baseball  fan  you  study  box 
scores  and  that's  a  "hobby"— study 
then,  if  a  poultr>'man,  records  that  will 
teach  you  many  lessons.  The  Contests 
are  of  great  value,  repre.-^ent  all  sections 
of  the  country,  giving  you  the  diversified 
round-ups  of  all  parts  of  the  country. 


Mar.h 

AlTll 

Jul) 


IVr   r*.n!      So 

r.ce* 

Prod       i>#r 

bir4 

7  2 

S.S 

13  J 

as 

31  4 

6« 

S7  3 

10  S 

&.1  ^ 

1«S 

AS  .1 

1». 

SS  M 

ts.s 

s^  .I 

IS. 

4S  7 

146 

39  4         107  • 


& 


I 


The  ten  highest  pens  for  the 
entire  contest  to  date  through 
July  30th  are  as  follows: 

I'm      llrr<>J      Ownrr  Prod. 

7 J      \V     I.^f    Nnvina  Toul    Parm. 

T..m«  KiT^r.  N    J 1&»» 

::»      W     I.oc     H*'nrjr     R«|»t».     Jr. 

rmrmint,im\p.    S    J \i^9 

79      W.   L«>ff    Kappa     !/•«  horn 

Farm.        AtUnlie        Hict>l*n«l«. 

N    J 1551 

7<>      W.    I,r(     Mva<low*dc«  Farm. 

<Va»rh»ir*l.    N     Y 1541 

7      H    l>   U     Norfolk       HpMialtr 

Farm*.  .St  WilUama.  Dot  ...1533 
7  4       W     I,«ic     H        OI»«»n.       Wrat 

wofxi.    N     J 1531 

H'i      W.    I^c    W.      C.      Voostlon. 

I.rhanon.    N     J      15S1 

41      W     l.*g    V.  T.  Darbj.  North 

Hranrh.  S    J ISlt 

63      W     I,«»c    Tha    Krrr   Chlckw- 

if>a.  Inr  .  Pranrhtnwn.  N  J-  .  150€ 
7S      W.    !.•«    Ratnapo     V  a  I  I  »  r 

I'out     Ranrh.    romittno    l^akea. 

N.    J 14SS 


The  eleven  highest  individuals  through  July  30th  are: 


IVn 
17  1 
«9  17 
Irt  IH 
*•*  4 

7  13 
r.1  4 
»W  l;| 
3M  3 

:!»  n 

4**  30 

77  r< 


nrr«d 
R.    I.    &. 

W  L#f. 
R.    I.    R. 

W.  L*>g. 
h     P     R. 

W.    I.»c 

W.  L#c 
w  I^. 
\V.   I^f. 


PrtHl. 


ISS 
17» 
17« 
171 
171 
171 
171 
170 
17'» 
170 
170 


?S0  pi > month    |{»Hk« 

100  Wjrandotto*     ... 

140  Rho<l(>  I-land   R«<l<i 

400  Whilr    hogh'-rna 


Ma<h 
.14  1 

r»i  3 

.IK  0 
AS  3 


(train 
.IW  .1 
:t6.4 
3S  A 
.12.  H 


ir>i 

14I 
144 

ISO 


Avrrap.   all    l.rc*^.  i'*  ^  ^''  "  •••" 

July  turned  out  to  hv  a  Leghorn  month.  Hilltop 
Farm's  pen  from  SufReld.  Conn.,  has  been  awarded  the 
Wue  ribbon  or  first  prize  for  outlaying  all  other  pens. 
These  ten  birds  laid  233  eggs  during  the  month.  G.  T. 
Darby's  pen,  from  North  Branch,  N.  J.,  was  second  with 
a  score  of  231  egg.s.  Third  prize  for  July  was  won  by 
Andrew  L.  Ohr.  of  Wallingford,  Conn.,  whose  pen  finished 
with  226  eggs. 

The  ten  leading  individual  hens  and  their  totals  to  date 
are  as  follows: 


Kn(lf>w«>4><l   Poul    a   Prt  .Stork  A«*n    Kng.d.  N.  J 
Krrd  J     MathrwB.   I.amb<>rtTUI».   N.   J     ...... 

Kniclrwoi)   I'oul    A  IX  Hlork  A«an  .  Rnc'd.  N   J 

Kitnrr    H     Wt«n*.    Vioi'land.   N.  J 

Norfolk    Sprrialtr    Farmi     St.    William*,    Ont. 
Thi«   K-rr  ('hi«-k«»ri«Mi.   Inr..   Franrhtown.   N    J 
|,t<w  «    Farm*.    I>a«i«vitl«.    R.    I.    ...... 

I.«*«i«  N    Clark.   Port   I|np«.  Ont.  Canada 
Ctilumhia  Pml.   Farm.  Torn*  Kivwr.  N    J 
Klmrr    11     Wme.    Vinrland.    N.  J 
.S     C     I'ri   .•     II»»l..ton.    Pa     . 

The  standings  of  the  variou.s  breeds  of  the  contest  are 
given  below. 

Itrerda  IVr  <-#nl 

Harrrd    Plymouth    Rork*     ..  4n  S 

.SitiKir   Ci'mb    Whitp    l.«jhi-rii«  I0.5 

\Vhit«    Wyandotte*     Hrt  O 

Siiiflr   Comb    Rhodo    NIand    Krda  34  4 

NVhitr   Plymouth   Rork»  :»  «  S 

.?..r»iry    |lla<  k   tfianta    ...  '3  « 

Mrown     Kochorna     '-••♦1 

In  the  following  table  is  .«hown  the  amount  of  mash 
and  grain  consumed  per  bird  for  the  month  of  July  with 
feed  cost  per  bird  and  the  number  of  eggs  for  the  month. 

.X»     Itirda  Rraad         drain  Iba.   Ma<li  Iba.  V<»rA  Covt  Rc«« 

77  Harrrd    Plymouth    Uork     3f>0  4  1  •«  .IS!  15. 


;t» 

32 
M2 


4  4.1 

lis 

lOS 

3  93 

ITS 

11  5 

3  7S 

ITS 

O.t 

454 

.ISO 

7  1 

4  05 

lOK 

IS  3 

Breed 

Hen  No 

Place 

Rhode    I. land    Hed 

.^o^l 

Attleboro.    Maaa. 

BlMd*    Island    Red 

501 

Attlehorn     Maaa. 

R^ode    Island    Red 

42.-. 

Hpenrer.    Ifasa. 

WkiU  Rork 

343 

Dover.    Maas. 

Whita   I^chnrn 

S2S 

North  Branrh.   N 

Wkita   I^chorn 

7»rt 

HuAeld.    Cono. 

Rhode    Island    Red 

505 

Attleboro.    Maaa. 

Rh'^e   Island    Red 

577 

Franklin,    Masa. 

Whita   I^ffhorn 

740 

Corvalhs.    <»re 

Wkita   I^chorn 

S30 

North  Branrh.  N 

No. 


KCK« 

345 

•-•  t? 

•I  •»  '» 

3  1W 
315) 
3I« 
31  H 
31.% 
212 
311 


TIm   Third    VincUnd    International    Egg    Laying    and 

Breeding   Contaat 

During  the  month  of  July  the  birds  at  the  Vineland 
International  Egg  Ikying  and  Breeding  Contest  produced 
15.434  eggs  which  is  a  production  of  48.7  for  the  month 
or  14.6  eggs  per  bird.  The  total  number  of  eggs  produced 
to  date  is  120,417  which  is  an  average  of  39.4  per  cent 
or  107.6  eggs  per  bird.  These  figures  are  through  July 
30th  only  and  do  not  include  the  last  day  of  the  month. 

In  the  table  which  follows  is  given  the  per  cent  produc- 
tion and  number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  each  month  during 
^  present  contest  beginning  with  November. 


White    Plymouth    Rock  2  MS 

White   Wya'idnttea  3.41 

Rhode  Island   Reda  2  fl5 

Jrr-ev  Blark  Oiants  2  .17 

Whit*   Leghorna  2  .^7 

The  Bergen  County   International   Egg   Laying  Conleal 

The  production  for  the  month  of  July  at  the  Bergen 
County  International  Egg  I^iying  Contest  was  32,413 
eggs  or  a  54.2 9r  which  is  equivalent  to  16.2  eggs  per  bird. 
The  total  number  of  eggs  produced  to  date  is  247,933  or 
an  average  of  45.4%  which  is  equivalent  to  124  eggs  per 
bird.  The  production  figures  ju.st  quoted  are  through 
July  30th  only  and  do  not  include  the  last  day  of  the 
month. 

The  following  table  shows  the  per  cent  production  and 
number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  each  month  during  the 
present  contest  beginning  with  November: 

per  Cent   Prod       No   Rg(«  per  Rlr4 


November 

1.1  1 

4  5 

I»erember 

23  ft 

7  .t 

January 

2ni» 

6.6 

February 

:is  s 

10.7 

Marrh 

SI  5 

IS  1 

April 

S«  5 

30 

May 

SH  1 

31  1 

June 

SI   H 

IS  N 

July 

.'.4 

ISI 

A*er«(r 

4.S  4 

(Continued   on    page   716) 

134. 

II 


••1 


Ninth  Annual  Convention  Interna- 
tional Baby  Chick  Association 

Baby  Chick   Men  of  America  Hold  Enthusiastic  Convention. 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


IHF  Ninth  Annual  Convention  of  the  International 
Haby  Chick  Aiwocialion  was  a  record  breaker. 
Ideal  weather  condition««,  cool  with  frequent 
nhowem.  •  perfect  location  at  the  beautiful 
Kdgewater  Beach  Hotel  on  the  chores  of  I^kc 
Michifran,  a  majfnificent  convention  hall  with  perfect  ser- 
vice, tofrether  with  a  record  breakinjf  attendance  and  a 
wonderful  profrram.  all  contributed  to  the  success  of  this 
fainou.<i  mcetinjf.  The  membern  befran  to  arrive  early, 
and  by  Tuesday  noon,  over  three  hundred  reifistration}* 
had  been  made.  The  toUl  rejcist  ration  for  the  convention 
wma  approximately  five  hundred.  One  of  the  most  inter- 
Mting  Muiont  of  the  convention  wa^  Tuesday  afternoon, 
followinfr  the  President's  address,  when  the  nine  State 
Director*,  all  of  whom  were  seated  on  the  platform,  pre- 
sented in  a  brief,  but  interesting  way,  the  w<5rk  of  their 
various  State  Associations.  These  reports  were  made 
by  Almon  B.  Hall,  of  Connecticut;  Lyle  B.  Funk,  of  Illi- 
noia;  C  I.  Bashore,  of  Indiana;  E.  H.  Rucker,  of  Iowa; 
Charles  Warner,  of  New  Jersey;  Manuel  Drumm.  of  Mis- 
souri; H.  E.  Ohls,  of  Ohio;  W.  H.  Donsmore.  of  Vin^inia; 
John  F.  Mueller,  of  Wisconsin.  The  wonderful  proKTo%n 
which  thei«e  state  frroups  are  making,  their  uniform  de- 
mand  for  increased  quality  of  chicks,  their  consistent 
effort  to  further  safeguard  the  industry,  were  apparent 
to  all 

On  Tuesday  afternoon,  the  address  by  Professor  W.  J. 
Buss,  Secretary  of  the  Ohio  Chick  Hatcheries  Association, 
on  the  1924  baby  chick  season,  and  what  it  teaches  us. 


was  received  with  great  appreciation.  Professor  Buss 
showed  in  a  very  definite  way  the  many  problems  which 
are  constantly  perplexing  the  hatcherymen,  especially  the 
problems  of  varying  weather  conditions  which  influence 
in  such  n  material  way,  the  fertility  of  eggs  and  hatch- 
ability  of  chicks.  The  report  of  the  1924  Association 
Publicity  Program  was  presented  by  the  Managing  Direc- 
tor and  after  extended  discussions  the  A.ssociation  voted 
to  continue  its  co-operative  publicity  activities  during  the 
ensuing  year.  The  various  sessions  of  the  Association 
were  presided  over  by  the  President  of  the  various  Baby 
Chick  groups.  This  plan  proved  extremely  popular  and 
gave  every  state  an  opportunity  to  present  its  problem 
in  a  very  definite  way.  The  program  on  Wednesday  was 
devoted  to  questions  relating  to  the  production  of  baby 
chicks;  the  morning  session  dealing  with  the  ef^  supply 
and  hatchery  problems.  In  all  sessions  of  the  Convention, 
the  plan  followed  was  to  have  the  program  take  the 
nature  of  a  general  di.'^ru.ssion  or  round  table,  in  which 
every  member  present  was  free  to  describe  his  own  per- 
sonal operations  and  to  discuss  with  his  fellow  membeni, 
ways  and  means  of  making  their  work  more  efficient 
This  plan  proved  extremely  interesting  and  valuable  as 
evidenced  by  the  large  attendance  present  at  every  ses- 
sion. Wedne.sday  afternoon.  Dr.  L.  P.  Doyle,  Purdue 
University,  Lafayette,  Ind.,  addressed  the  Convention  on 
the  White  Diarrhoea  problem,  pointing  out  the  import- 
ance of  the  question  and  making  suggestions  as  to  the 
best  way  of  meeting  this  vital     (Continued  on  page  7J2) 


The  National  Poultry  Council 

A  Sleeping  Monster  Has  Awakened. 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Kditor 


|HK  poultrj'  industry  of  the  United  States  has  stead- 
ily grown  to  such  an  unique  position  that  it  is 
now  one  of  the  largest  a^rricultura!  pur.-uits;  its 
products*  being  valut'd  during  the  past  year  at 
nearly  a  billion  and  a  quarter  dollars.  This  in- 
dustr>'  has  been  ably  organized  durinjr  the  pa.*;t  t'lfty  years 
as  individual  units,  each  pha^^e  of  the  industry  having  its 
own  state  and  regional  organization.  There  has  never 
been,  however,  an  organization  representative  of  every 
phase  of  the  industry  as  a  whole.  It  was  with  great 
anticipation  that  delegates  from  every  State  in  the  Union 
and  from  practically  every  organizati«)n  gathered  at  Chi- 
cago at  the  FMgewaler  Beach  Hotel,  on  Satunlay.  August 
9,  in  the  deliberations  of  a  National  Poultry  Conference 
to  consider  the  formation  of  a  National  Poultry  Council. 
The  following  program  of  constructive  adilre.sses  was  pre- 
sented, following  which  the  preliminary  committee  whiih 
was  appointed  to  draft  a  constitution  and  report  at  the 
Conference,  preented  their  report  in  the  nature  of  Con- 
stitution and  By-Laws  to  govern  the  formation  of  such  a 
Council. 

Our  Interest  in  a  National  Poultry  Council 
"The  Need  of  a  National  Poultry  Council."  Prof.  T.  E. 
Quisenberry:  "American  Incubator  Manufacturing  Asso- 
ciation," Frank  K.  Coatsworth;  ''American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation," D.  K.  Hale;  "American  Association  of  Instruct- 
ors and  Investigators."  A.  G.  Phillips;  "The  Farm  Bureau 
and  the  Poultry  Industry."  J.  W.  Coverdale;  'The  Kng- 
li!«h  poultry  Council."  Willard  C.  Thompson;  "The  Cana- 
dian poultry  Council."  W.  R.  Graham;  "Co-ordination  or 
Tran  portation  and  the  I*oultry  Irulustry.*'  A.  L.  Moors- 
head;    "The   Need    of  a   National   Organization,"    M.   A. 


.lull.  Senior  Poultry  HuHhandman.  U.  S.  Pept.  of  Agricul- 
ture. 

.Vfter  extended  and  favorable  di^^cussion.  the  Confer- 
ence voted  unanimously  t"  a-lopt  the  Constitution  and 
Bv-I>aws  I    temporarv    constitution        Thev     further 

t'leoted  th»'  foll«»wing  temporary  otTicers:  Pre-Jident.  Harry 
R.  Lewis.  Davisville.  ]\  T  ;  first  vice  presi«b'nl,  pwight  K. 
Hale.  GleM  Kllyn.  111.;  ^.m. ond  vice  president.  George  ('u\j- 
ley.  Springfield.  ().;  secretary.  Dr.  M.  A.  Jull.  U.  S.  Oept. 
•  f  .Xirrit'ullure.  Wa'^hington,  D.  C.;  treasurer,  (*rant  M. 
Curtis.  Dayton,  (). 

The  Conferenre  further  auth<»rizetl  the  Preniilent  to 
appoint  an  Organi/.ation  Committee  to  co-operate  with 
the  officers  in  the  perfection  of  a  permanent  organi7..»ti«»n. 
The  National  Poultry  Council  is  to  he  organiz«'d  a*<  an  or- 
ganization of  organizations  an»l  consisting  of  delegates 
of  those  representing  every  phase  of  the  poultry  inthntry. 
'I  he  following  Constitution.  ndopte<l  by  the  National  Poul- 
try Council  on  August  0.  will  give  you  an  itiea  of  the  aims 
an<l  purposes  of  the  Conference,  and  within  the  next  few 
weeks,  every  State,  Regional  antl  National  orgnniration 
and  allied  in«lustries  will  be  approache«l  regar«ling  their 
affiliating  in  this  big  national  movement.  It  >s  hopetl  and 
anticipated  that  every  one  will  welcome  this  opptirtunity 
to  insure  the  proper  representation  of  the  interests  of  the 
poultryman  in  national  affairs.  Your  co-operation  is 
earnestly  solicited. 

Constitution  and  By-Laws  of  the  National  Poultry  Council 

Article   1 — Name 

Section  1.  The  name  of  this  organization  shall  be 
The  National  Poultry  Council  of  the  United  States  of 
America,  and  the  Annual  Meeting  of  the  Cou-.cil  shall  be 
known  as  the  Nat  o:iul   Poultry   C'ongrev^ 


lllustralioa 


i4«    from    a    r«marluibU    pkotofrapk    taken    on    the    ahore    of    Lake    Michigan    of    the    assembled    m*' 


i|v 


f'  I 


■!»l 


aaii    friends    of    the     International    Baby    Chick    Association.      The 


rkabb 


>t  shoi 

6»S 


694 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


Article  2— ObjecU 
Section  1.  The  objecU  of  the  National  Poultry  Coan- 
cU  ihall  be  to  protect  and  further  the  interest*  of  the 
poultry  industry  In  all  lU  phases;  to  make  a  complete 
■tattsttcal  study  of  the  American  Poultry  Industry  in  re- 
spect to  the  problems  of  production,  distribution  and  con- 
sumption;  to  seek  to  improve  conditions  respectinR:  same 
And  to  make  such  information  generally  available;  to 
initiat4>  and  support  leffislation  favorable  to  the  develop- 
mtnt  of  the  poultry  industry;  to  initiate  and  conduct  pub- 
lic campaigns,  in  which  the  value  of  poultry  and  eggs  as 
human  food  shall  be  featured;  to  encourage  and  support 
teaching,  research  and  extension  work  as  conducted  by 
the  Federal  and  State  Government;  and  to  undertake 
such  other  duties  as  may  be  axHigned  to  it  by  the  National 
Poultry  Congress. 

Article  3 — Membership 
Section  1.     All  poultry  aiwociations,  clubs  or  societies, 
both  National.  Regional  and  SUte.  which  include  poul- 
try in  their  operations,  as  well  as  associations  of  manu- 
facturers engaged  in  the  manufacture  and  distribution  of 
poultry  equipment  and  supplies,  as  well  as  associations  of 
distributors  engaged  in  the  distribution  of  eggs  and  poul- 
try,   as    well    as 
aaaociations       of 
transpor  t  a  t  i  o  n 
agencies,  are  eli- 
gible   for    mem- 
bership   in    the 
National    Poultry 
Council     on     the 
basis  as  provided 
in  Article  6. 

Section  2. — In- 
dlviduab  or  flnns 
contributing  to 
the  financial  sup- 
port of  the  Na- 
tional  Poultry 
Council  thall  be 
known  as  **Sus- 
taining  mem- 

beni/' 

Section  8. — 
Honorary  mem- 
bers may  be 
elected  by  the 
Cooneil  and  shall 
eoBsist  of  those 
who  have  per- 
formed some  spe- 
cial and  distinct- 
ive service  to  the 
Poultry  Industry. 
or  assessments. 

Article  4 — Representation  on  the  National  Poultry 

Council 

Section  1. — The  National  Poultry  Council  shall  consist 
of  delegates  elected  by  their  respective  associations, 
clubs  or  societies,  as  follows: 

National  Poultry  Associations  affiliating  with  the  Na- 
tional Poultry  Council  will  elect  representatives  upon  the 
Council  on  the  following  basis:  they  shall  elect  two  dele- 
gates up  to  500  members  and  they  may  elect  one  addi- 
tional delegate  for  each  additional  500  members  or  part 
thereof,  with  a  maximum  of  five  delegates  for  any  one 
aaaociation,  except  those  Specialty  Clubs  having  a  mem- 
bership between  100  and  500  active  members,  who  shall 
elect  one  delegate.  The  membership  in  all  cases  shall 
be  computed  on  the  basis  of  United  States  members. 

The  following  National  Associations  are  eligible:  The 
American  Poultry  Aaaociation,  The  International  Baby 
Chick  Aaaociation,  The  American  Association  of  Instruct- 
ors and  Investigators  in  Poultry  Husbandry.  The  National 
Farm  Bureau  Federation,  National  Poultry  Specialty 
Clubs  having  100  or  more  members. 


Tho  EJt*wal«r*B«ack  Hotel  where  Baby  Chick  Convention  and  Poultry 
Coancil  ••••ions  w«r«  held. 


Honorary  members  shall  pay  no  dues 


Section  2. — National  Associations  of  manufacturers 
and  distributors  affiliating  with  the  National  Poultry 
Council  shall  elect  representatives  upon  the  National 
Poultry  Council  on  the  following  basis: 

Two  delegates  up  to  twenty  f^rm  or  company  member- 
ships,  one  additional  delegate  for  each  ten  membenUiipg 
or  part  thereof  with  a  maximum  of  five  delegates  per 
Association. 

The  following  Associations  are  eligible:  The  National 
Poultry,  Butter  and  Kgg  Association.  The  American  In. 
cubator  Manufacturers'  As50ciation.  The  American  Feed 
Manufacturers'  Association.  Association  of  Agricultural 
Publishers.  Poultry  Publishers*  Association,  American 
Railway  Development  Association. 

Section  3. — Regional  Associations  of  Producers  affiliat- 
ing with  the  National  Poultry  Council  shall  elect  repre- 
sentatives  upon  the  National  Poultry  Council  on  the  fol- 
lowing  basis: 

They  shall  elect  two  delegates  up  to  500  members  and 
may  elect  one  additional  delegate  for  each  additional 
500  members  or  part  thereof,  with  a  maximum  of  five 
delegates  for  any  one  association. 

The     following     .\ssociations     are     eligible:      Atlantic 

Coast  Poultry 
Producers'  Asso- 
ciation, P  a  c  ific 
Coast  poultry 
Producers'  Asso- 
ciation. 

Section  4.— 
State  Associa- 
t  i  o  n  s  affiliating 
with  the  National 
Poultry  Council 
will  elect  repre- 
sentatives upon 
the  National 
Poultry  Council 
on  the  following 
basis: 

They  shall 
elect  one  dele- 
gate up  to  500 
members  and 
may  elect  one  ad- 
ditional delegate 
for  each  addi- 
tional 500  mem- 
bers  or  part 
thereof,  w  i  th  s 
maximum  of 
three  delegates 
for  any  one  association. 

The  following  Associations  are  eligible:  State  Poultry 
Associations.  State  Producers'  Associations.  State  Poultry 
and  Egg  Shippers'  Associations,  State  Baby  Chick  Asso- 
ciations, State  Certification  or  Breeding  Associations, 
State  Farm  Bureau  Federations. 

Section  5. — Delegates  on  the  National  Poultry  Council 
may  be  chosen  by  their  respective  associations,  clubs  or 
societies  in  whatever  manner  they  may  decide.  Suck 
delegates,  however,  must  be  elected  or  appointed  before 
the  time  of  holding  the  National  Poultry  Congress,  and 
the  result  of  such  election,  together  with  credentials  and 
necessary  membership  fees  reported  and  paid  to  the  Na- 
tional Poultry  Council  on  or  before  the  opening  session 
of  the  National  Poultry  Congress. 

Section  6. — Associations  or  clubs  other  than  thoit 
listed  above  may  become  members  of  the  National  Pool* 
try  Council  upon  the  same  basis,  in  conformity  with  thii 
constitution  and  subject  to  the  approval  of  the  National 
Poultry  Council. 

Article  5 — Dues  and  Subscriptions 
Section  1. — The  annual  dues  of  all  Associations.  €!•*• 
or  Societies  affiliated  with  the     (Continued  on  page  714) 


The  American  Poultry  Association 

Convention 

The    49th    Annual    Convention    of    the    American    Poultry    Association,   at 
Toronto,  was  in  many  respects  the  most  dignified,  tolerant,  beneficial 

and  progressive  of  any  that  I  have  attended. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  D.  E.  HALE  and  H.  H.  COLLIER 


FOL'R  days'  program  including  the  departmental 
meetings  and  special  meetings  of  the  Board  of 
Directors,  wa.n  condensed  into  three  days  and  this 
kept  everybody  busy,  especially  as  the  entertain- 
ment features  were  extensive. 

President  Rigg  is  a  business  man  and  kept  business  be- 
fore the  Convention  at  all  times.  There  were  no  \ot\k 
bursts  of  oratory  over  trivial  matters  such  as  have  char- 
acterized some  former  meetings,  but  the  chairmen  of  th»' 
several  committees  presented  comprehensive  reports,  full 
of  sound  reasoning  and  abounding  in  common  .sense. 

The.se.  taken  as  a  whole,  were  the  best  committee  re- 
ports that  I  have  ever  heard  presented  at  an  American 
Poultry  Association  Convention  and  the  chairmen  an*  to 
be  congratulated   upon  them. 

One  of  the  most  gratifying  of  these  reports  was  that 
of  the  Secretar>'  and  particularly  with  respect  to  the 
finances  of  the  Association. 

One  has  heard  rumors  reganling  the  financial  condition 
of  the  American  Poultry  Association,  some  going  «o  far 
as  to  say  that  it  was  bankrupt.  Mrs.  Rigg  presentetl  a 
comparative  report  .showing  the  cash  in  the  treasury  at 
the  end  of  each  fiscal  year,  beginning  with  1010.  Thi< 
statement  showed  that  the  net  balance  had  increased  from 
$980.00  in  1910  to  $21,446.00  in  1924,  the  latter  sum  be- 
ing the  largest  ever  reported  by  the  Association  and 
representing  the  amount  on  hand  as  of  .August  1  with  nil 
debts  and  disbursement:    paid. 

Such  a  .state  of  affairs  must  be  most  pleasing  to  the 
membership  and  should  set  at  rest  for  all  time  any  fur- 
ther intimatit)n  that  the  Association  wa.s  standing  on  a 
fmil  financial  footing. 

The  arrangements  for  the  care  of  the  delegates  were 
complete  in  every  detail  and  the  committee,  headed  by 
th  Hon.  John  S.  Martin,  was  extremely  capable  and  effi- 
cient Would  that  we  could,  in  this  country,  secure  the 
co-operation  of  the  local  club,  the  Provincial  authorities 
and  the  Dominion  government  as  the.se  Canadians  are 
able  to  do. 

If  we  could  have  the  real  aid  of  the  city  in  which  the 
Convention  is  held;  the  State  authorities  and  the  National 
government,  what  a  truly  wonderful  Convention  we  could 
have  I  At  Toronto  the  delegates  were  made  welcome  by 
the  members  of  the  Ontario  branch  and  the  details  of 
their  comfort  were  .seen  to  by  them.  The  Province  of 
Ontario,  through  its  Minister  of  Agriculture,  furnirhed 
a  delightful  reception  in  the  Parliament  buildings,  includ- 
ing a  meeting  in  the  legislative  chamber — an  event  of 
unique  character  and  relished  by  all. 

Not  content  with  this  demonstration  of  welcome,  the 
Dominion  government  itself  gave  a  splendid  dinner  to  all 
the  delegates  and  their  friends  at  the  King  Kdward  Hotel, 
the  formal  invitations  being  i.ssued  by  Hon.  W.  R.  .Mother- 
well, the  Canadian  Minister  of  Agriculture. 

If  one  wished  to  go  to  Sunnyside,  the  amusement  park 
just  outside  the  city,  his  badge  admitted  him  to  every- 
thing  and  it  was  difficult  indeed  to  pay  for  a  meal,  for 
there  was  alway."  a  luncheon  or  dinner  on  the  program, 
at  the  expense  of  the  entertainers.  These  Canadians 
are  royal  hosts  and  splendid  fellows  and  I  thoroughly  en- 


joyed meeting  them.  They  have  sane  ideas  regarding 
their  poultry  and  realize  that  the  business  is  a  big  one 
and  that  it  takes  big  men  to  run  it. 

Professors  (traham  and  Brown  gave  excellent  talks, 
complete  and  interesting  in  their  detail,  hut  tolerant  in 
their  ideas  and  showing  a  spirit  of  fairne.ss  and  the  wish 
for  help  and  a.ssistance  from  the  breeders  across  the  line. 
It  remained  for  an  American  breeder,  however,  to 
make  the  t>utstanding  address  of  the  Convention  and  I 
have  never  seen  greater  enthusiasm  shown  than  was  dis- 
played at  the  end  of  his  talk.  K.  H.  Thompstm.  that  great 
breeder  of  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks,  itpoke  on  the  subject 
of  "The  .American  Fancier"  and  every  fancier  in  the 
world  should  read  this  ad<lres>  it  was  truly  splendid 
from  every  angle. 

He  demonstrated  in  language  too  clear  and  eloquent 
for  contradiction,  the  viewpoint  of  the  fancier  an«l  show- 
ed that  beauty  and  production  go  hand  in  hand  the  fan- 
cier must  and  does  have  both. 

The  love  for  the  beautiful,  said  Mr.  Thompson,  will 
never  die  and  the  beautiful  must  reprotluce  it.self  to  en- 
able the  fancier  to  live  and  carry  on  his  work. 

The  full  text  of  this  remarkable  a<ldress  will  be  pub- 
lished in  this  magazine  as  soon  as  a  perfectly  correct 
copy  ^an  be  obtained.  I  am  <leep!y  gratified  that  I  was 
able  to  hear  it. 

The  attendance  was  good  and  it  was  representative. 
California  touched  elbows  with  Florula  and  Texas  with 
Maine.  The  delegates  looked  prosperous  and  they  must 
needs  be,  for  the  cost  of  living  is  high  in  Canada,  as  it  is 
with  us. 

American  cigarettes  are  .'iOc  per  package;  u  fair  break- 
fast is  $1.00  and  rooms  are  not  cheap. 

One  delegate  who  came  with  his  wife  .xhtiwed  me  his 
expense  account  for  railroad  fares;  it  whs  $t7.'{.00 — but 
then,  this  particular  gentleman  had  taken  in  $3.3.000.00 
last  year  on  a  5.000  head  poultry  ranch  on  tlie  coa.st.  so 
I   did   not   sympathize  with  him. 

That  sounds  as  if  there  was  something  in  the  poultry 
busine.ss.  doesn't  it? 

There  were  delegates  there  who  represented  practically 
all  branches  of  the  industry,  although  not  many  baby 
chick  or  incubator  men  were  on  hand  because  they  hail  all 
been  in  Chicago  the  week  before. 

Nobody  looked  glum  and  reports  of  business  were 
pretty  good.  Some  .^aid  that  the  general  business  depres- 
sion had  affected  the  poultry  business,  just  as  it  had  other 
lines,  but  that  inquiries  were  increasing  and  a  goo<l  year 
would  probably  result. 

Maurice  F.  Delano  was  detained  at  home  (wi*  under- 
stand by  a  customer!)  and  Prof.  Alexis  I..  Clark,  Chief  of 
the  Bureau  of  Markets  of  New  Jersey,  took  his  place  on 
the  program  and  presented  an  interesting  report  on  the 
"Registration  of  Stantlard-bred  Fowls  in  the  I'nited 
States."  This  report  will  bear  careful  reading  and  can 
be  reviewed  when  the  proceedings  of  the  Convention  are 
published,  for  they  are  going  back  to  the  custom  of  print- 
ing the  proceedintrs.  Considerable  discussion  was  in- 
dulged in  over  J.  Will  Blackman's  report  on  "Stabilizing 
KgK   Laying  Contests."     This      (Continued  on   page   711) 

6»& 


?  *  1 


i\ 


696 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i 


E  D  ITO  RIAL 


September.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


6Q7 


Stimulation  of  Consumption 

Wc  were  talking  chicketis  the  other  day  with  a 
man  who  »clU  market  eggs  at  retail,  and  in  the 
course  of  the  conversation  it  developed  that  he  was 
serving  one  customer  at  the  rate  of  two  eggs  every 
other  day. 

Naturally  we  took  the  statement  as  a  humorous 
quip,  but  the  gentleman  seriously  informed  us  that 
the  order  was  a  genuine  one  and  that  these  people 
were  actually  consuming  eggs  at  the  rate  of  one  per 
day  for  two  people.  This  sounds  ridiculous  to  us 
who  are  in  the  hen  business  and  who  use  eggs  in  the 
household  practically  without  counting  the  number. 

Strange  as  it  may  seem,  however,  the  couple 
above  referred  to  were  actually  eating  eggs  more 
freely  than  the  average  American,  for  such  statistics 
as  we  are  able  to  get  tell  us  that  each  person  in  the 
United  States  consumes  eggs  at  the  rate  of  one- 
fourth  of  an  egg  a  day:  these  people  were  eating 
eggs  at  the  rate  of  one-half  an  egg  a  day  I 

As  for  the  consumption  of  poultry  meat  we  have 
no  reliable  data  at  hand,  but  we  have  seen  figures 
that  indicate  without  a  doubt  the  low  average  use 
of  the  flesh  of  chickens.  Generally  speaking. 
Americans  seem  to  be  either  eaters  of  red  meat  or 
vegetarians,  and  the  consumption  of  poultry  meat 
is  nothing  like  what  it  ought  to  be.  Physicians  have 
for  many  generations  advocated  the  eating  of  eggs; 
scientists  have  shown  us  the  chemical  constituents  of 
the  egg.  and  have,  therefore,  demonstrated  its  com- 
plete fitness  for  food;  home  economic  lecturers 
have  demonstrated  in  a  hundred  ways  the  delicacy 
and  palatability  of  eggs  in  the  cooked  form,  and  deli- 
cate persons  have  proved  in  thousands  of  cases  the 
curative  and  rejuvenating  effects  of  raw  eggs  as 
a  part  of  the  diet,  yet  the  average  consumption  of 
eggs  is  out  of  proportion  to  the  average  consump- 
tion of  many  other  food  stuffs. 

The  flesh  of  poultry  has  been  shown  to  contain 
nourishment  that  will  maintain  the  body  in  a  high 
state  of  health;  poultry  meat  can  be  eaten  by  thou- 
sands of  those  to  whom  the  red  meat  of  animals  is 
poison;  doctors  widely  prescribe  the  use  of  poultry 
meat  for  children,  invalids  and  convalescents  and 
yet  Americans  do  not  eat  poultry  meat  in  anything 
like  the  average  amount  that  many  European  nations 
consume  it. 

In  the  meantime  science  as  applied  to  the  poultry 
business  has  caused  a  considerable  increase  in  pro- 
duction. The  average  hen  lays  a  good  many  more 
eggs  than  her  granimother  did.  and  the  per  cent  of 
300  egg  hens  is  increasing  quite  rapidly:  there  is 
scarcely  any  reason  to  doubt  but  that  we  may  have 
some  dny  in  the  near  future  the  365  egg  hen. 

Vastly  more  chickens  are  raised  in  this  country 
annually  than  was  the  case  a  very  few  years  ago. 
The  improvement  in  hatching  methods;  the  perfec- 
tion of  the  artificial  brooder  and  the  establishment 
of  the  day-old  chick  hatcheries  are  largely  responsi- 
ble for  this  increase— and  the  number  of  chicks 
hached  yearly  is  very  much  larger  each  year. 


If  conditions  are  as  we  have  stated  them,  and  if 
thcrr  are  more  hens  every  year  and  each  hen  layi 
more  eggs  than  they  used  to  do.  how  are  we  going 
to  handle  this  increased  production,  a  production 
both  in  poultry  meat  and  in  eggs  that  apparently  has 
no  set  limit) 

1  he  answer  seems  plain  to  us— we  must  take 
means  to  increase  consumption,  and  we  must  lay  our 
plans  for  the  future  at  once. 

Some  people  have  gone  as  far  as  to  say  that  at  the 
present  moment  there  is  an  over  production  of  poul- 
try meat  and  eggs  in  this  country,  and  these  people 
view  with  alarm  the  present  situation.  We  will  not 
attempt  to  analyze  this  condition  nor  will  we  cite 
figures  to  prove  or  disprove  the  truth  of  the  asser- 
tion, but  we  believe  the  matter  calls  for  serious  con- 
sideration, and  will  go  as  far  as  to  say  that  unless 
consumption  is  increased,  prices  may  fall  owing  to 
markets  being  glutted  with  poultry  products  that  do 
not  have  a  ready  and  quick  sale. 

And  why.  indeed,  should  we  not  have  a  vastly  in- 
creased consumption  of  poultry  and  eggs?  There 
are  no  safer  or  saner  foods  to  recommend  than  eggi 
and  poultry  meat  with  the  possible  exception  of 
milk.  Eggs,  vegetables,  poultry  meat  and  milk  are 
ideal  foods.  Tliey  can  be  consumed  practically  ad 
libatum  by  humans  of  all  ages,  from  the  child  to  the 
man  of  ninety  years,  and  they  will  build  up,  nourish 
and  sustain  the  human  frame  in  a  way  and  to  an  ex- 
tent far  superior  to  any  other  foods. 

The  situation  in  regard  to  the  consumption  of 
poultry  products  is  very  like  the  milk  situation — ad- 
vertising is  needed,  and  advertising  will  accomplish 
the  desired  results.  It  may  very  well  be  admitted 
that  milk  is  the  ideal  human  food,  but  certainly  next 
to  milk  as  a  diet  come  eggs  and  poultry  meat,  and 
the  public  must  be  made  to  appreciate  and  under* 
stand  the  significance  of  this  fact.  It  is  well  known 
that  until  very  recent  years  practically  nothing  was 
done  toward  increasing  the  per  capita  consumption 
of  milk,  although  it  was  universally  acknowledged 
to  be  the  most  perfect  food.  We  must  have  also 
feen  that  practically  nothing  is  being  done  to  seri- 
ously stimulate  the  consumption  of  eggs  and  poultry 
meat,  although  they  rank  second  to  milk  as  the  foodi 
most  nearly  ideal  for  the  average  person.  It  be- 
hooves us,  therefore,  to  methodically  set  about  the 
work  of  instituting  a  nation-wide  campaign  for  an 
increase  in  the  consumption  of  poultry  meat  and 
eggs,  lliis  is  a  large  undertaking  and  calls  for  con- 
centrated and  effective  campaigns  to  be  made 
through  every  poultry  channel.  All  branches  of  the 
industry  must  be  enlisted  and  would  naturally  co- 
operate in  such  a  campaign.  The  man  who  manu- 
factures a  watering  device  would  be  just  as  much  in- 
terested as  the  man  who  produces  ten  thousand  lay- 
ers. The  backyard  fancier  would  be  as  much  in- 
volved as  the  concern  that  turned  out  the  largest 
mammoth  incubator. 

All  would  realize  that  if  there  are  to  be  more  eggi 
produced  and  more  chickens  raised  to  maturity, 
more  people  must  be  made  to  eat  those  eggs  and 
thoce  chickens,  and  the  fact  that   the  average  con- 


sumption is  one-fourth  of  one  egg  per  capita,  is  evi- 
dence enough  that  there  is  a  wide  field  open  to  teacK 
the  people  the  value  of  the  poultry  products  that 
they  are  now  consuming  in  such  small  quantities. 
We  advocate  in  strong  terms  the  thoughtful  consid- 
eration of  this  problem  by  breeders  and  raisers  of 
poultry  and  by  all  poultry  organizations  in  this  coun- 
try. 

The  question  to  ask  ourselves  is  very  much  the 
same  as  that  of  a  man  who  put  this  query  to  us  the 
other  day — when  we  get  the  363  egg  hen.  what  are 
we  going  to  do  with  the  365  eggs> 

Reports  from  the  International  Poultry 

Congress 

No  doubt  most  of  us  have  by  this  time  received 
some  reports  from  our  representatives  that  were  in 
attendance  at  the  International  Poultry  Conference 
at  Barcelona.  Spain. 

No  doubt,  also,  most  of  us  were  astonished  to 
learn  of  the  number  of  delegates  present;  the  num- 
ber of  nations  represented;  the  very  large  attend- 
ance and  the  intense  interest  manifested  by  the  gen- 
eral public. 

The  conference  appears  to  have  been  run  off  in  a 
highly  business-like  and  satisfactory  manner  with 
great  benefit  to  all  those  concerned,  and  the  United 
States  delegates  appear  to  be  in  one  accord  in  say- 
ing that  they  were  greatly  benefitted  by  their  attend- 
ance at  the  Conference,  and  that  they  believed  that 
they  were  also  of  some  help  to  the  advancement  of 
poultry  interests  throughout  the  world. 

Those  .Americans  who  were  privileged  to  exhibit 
at  the  exposition  no  doubt  reaped  a  considerable 
benefit  since  the  Spanish  people  in  particular  seemed 
wonderfully  enthusiastic  over  the  exhibit  of  the 
American  breeds  and  readily  purchased  at  good 
figures  every  bird   exhibited  by   an   .American. 

From  such  facts  as  we  are  able  to  learn  at  this 
early  date,  and  without  the  full  report  of  the  Ameri- 
can delegates,  we  conclude  that  .America  was  judged 
to  be  far  in  advance  of  other  nations  in  two  respects, 
first  in  the  perfection  of  our  methods  of  hatching 
and  brooding,  and.  second,  in  the  superiority  of  our 
American  breeds  as  dual-purpose  fowls.  The  con- 
tinental people  appear  to  have  been  breeding  very 
largely  for  meat  and  when  they  saw  the  exhibits  of 
Plymouth  Rocks.  Wyandottes.  Rhode  Island  Reds 
and  jersey  Black  Giants  and  learned  that  these  birds 
were  excellent  layers  as  well  as  possessing  fine  car- 
casses for  the  table  their  enthusiasm  knew  no  bounds. 
On  behalf  of  the  delegate  from  the  State  of  New  Jer- 
sey and  the  breeders  in  that  State  a  pen  of  Black 
Giants  was  presented  to  the  Heir  Apparent  of  the 
Spanish  throne  and  enthusiastically  accepted  by  him. 

The  incubator  and  brooder  manufacturers  put  on 
a  splendid  display  that  will  greatly  inure  to  their 
benefit  in  the  future  for  it  will,  no  doubt,  lead  to  the 
installation  of  American  incubating  and  brooding 
equipment  abroad  in  a  greatly  increased  way.  Our 
representatives  brought  back  with  them  much  in- 
teresting information  particularly  with  reference  to 
the  production  of  poultry  meat;  the  number  and 
excellence  of  foreign  egg  laying  contests  and  many 
useful  ideas  regarding  co-operative  movements. 

Altogether  the  conference  seems  to  have  been  an 
unqualified  success  and  we  look  to  even  a  larger 
withering  at  the  next  session  which  will  be  held  in 
Canada. 


Displaying  Our  Wares 


At  .Atlantic  C  ity.  N.  J.,  in  November,  ihe  National 
Grange  will  hold  its  annual  gathering  which  will 
attract  persons  intrrejited  in  agriculture  from  every 
corner  of  the  L  nitrd  States. 

In  accordance  with  the  wishes  of  the  master  of 
the  National  Grange,  co  operatmg  with  the  master 
of  the  New  Jersey  State  Grange,  a  complete  display 
of  the  agricultural  resources  of  the  State  of  New  Jer- 
sey will  be  placed  on  view  for  the  benefit  and  educa- 
tion of  the  delegates.  In  this  display,  poultry  will 
occupy  a  prominent  part,  since  New  jersey  is  famous 
as  a  state  that  produces  an  abundance  of  high  class 
poultry,  both  from  the  exhibition  and  the  production 
standpoints. 

The  knowledge  of  these  facts,  quite  naturally, 
led  us  to  the  thought  that  wr  should  more  often  and 
on  a  larger  scale  exhibit  our  wares  whenever  the  oc- 
casion affords  or  an  excuse  exists.  We  have  our 
poultry  shows,  our  fairs  and  our  egg  laying  con- 
tests, and  these  are  ail  splendid  and  wonderful 
things,  but  the  persons  who  view  the  exhibits  at  these 
places  are  very  largely  those  who  live  in  the  same 
state  with  ourselves,  and  who  are  thus  at  least  partly 
acquainted  with  the  poultry  facts  and  figures  relative 
to  the  extent  of  the  poultry  industry  in  their  vicinity. 
Where,  however,  the  opportunity  occurs  to  let  those 
who  come  from  different  states,  and  from  a  different 
environment,  see  and  appreciate  the  extent  of  our 
poultry  operations,  we  should  certainly  take  the 
chance  to  show  them  the  best  and  the  most  complete 
exhibit  that  it  is  possible  to  stage. 

By  invitation  of  the  New  Jersey  State  Poultry 
Association  we  attended  the  last  meeting  of  the 
Board  of  Trustees  and  observed  with  pleasure  the 
avidity  with  which  the  members  of  the  organization 
grasped  the  possibilities  of  this  state  exhibit  at  At- 
lantic City,  and  the  enthusiasm  with  which  they  re- 
ceived the  invitation  to  display  their  wares. 

What  applies  to  New  Jersey  would  apply  to  any 
other  state  in  this  respect,  and  if  a  national  conven- 
tion or  any  assembly  to  which  delegates  from  other 
states  are  invited  is  to  take  place,  it  would  seem  a 
wise  and  a  forward  step  for  a  state  poultry  associa- 
tion to  ask  for  the  opportunity  of  exhibiting  tf>  the 
members  of  the  gathering  a  display  of  poultry  and 
poultry  products.  No  doubt  many  such  opportuni- 
ties have  been  lost  sight  of  in  the  past,  and  of  course, 
there  are  many  occasions  when  there  would  be  no 
possibility  of  getting  before  the  delegates  any  dis- 
play of  a  live  stock  nature,  but  even  if  there  were 
only  one  such  opportunity  in  a  year,  it  would  be  well 
worth  taking  advantage  of.  for  we  should  advertise 
our  business  in  every  possible  way  and  on  every 
possible  occasion. 

The  poultry  show  affords  a  splendid  opportunity 
of  studying  standard-bred  fowl  and  of  noting  the 
excellence  in  color  and  type  of  the  specimens  placed 
on  view,  but  it  is  a  busy  time  and  there  are  a  great 
many  different  breeds  and  varieties  to  be  seen,  nor 
can  one  generally  devote  more  than  one  day  to  the 
exhibition  unless  he  be  an  exhibitor  himself.  The 
County  Fair  is  wonderful  educationally  but  there  are 
always  distractions,  including  horse  racing,  to  draw 
the  crowd  to  the  spectacular,  and  it  is  difficult  to 
concentrate  the  attention.  Farmers'  Weeks  arc  in- 
valuable and  largely  attended,  but  there  are  few 
visitors  from  outside  the  state  and  the  affair  gener- 
ally resolves  itself  into  a  series  of  meetings  of  those 


696 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


who  are  tpecialistt  in  certain  particular  branches  of 
agriculture. 

A  display  of  poultry  and  poultry  products,  how- 
ever, before  a  national  convention,  is  different  from 
any  of  th<se  since  it  is  a  concentrated  or  boiled 
doivn  display  of  only  a  few  chickens,  a  few  eggs  and 
a  few  demonstrations  summarizing  the  high-lights  of 
the  general  poultry  situation  in  the  state  in  which  the 
convention  is  held.  Tlie  delegates  have  an  oppor- 
tunity to  concentrate  and  to  become  acquainted  with 
the  general  poultry  data  of  that  particular  state,  and 
this  would  be  prepared  for  them  in  such  a  way  as  to 
avoid  all  unnecessary  details  or  confusion. 

We  believe  the  poultry  business  would  be  well 
advertised  if  some  such  display  could  be  made  in 
each  state  once  a  year  in  a  quiet,  yet  forceful  way. 
where  there  would  be  no  competition,  no  individual 
advertising  and  where  the  visitors  could  have  the 
opportunity  of  readily  observing  the  magnitude  of 
the  poultry  industry  at  their  leisure  and  without 
any  counter  attractions  to  distract  their  attention. 


Watch  Those  Late  Chicks 

Reports  from  all  over  the  country  indicate  that 
early  hatches  were  not  what  they  ought  to  have  been 
and  that  there  are  a  lot  of  late  hatched  chicks. 

Some  breeders  were  fortunate  enough  to  bring 
out  and  raise  without  much  loss  a  good  early  crop 
of  youngsters  but  the  majority  experienced  poor 
hatches  and  low  fertility.  A  number  of  things  may 
have  accounted  for  this  situation.  We  all  know  that 
spring  was  late  and  that  almost  continuous  cold, 
damp  weather  followed.  The  breeders  were  mostly 
indoors  and  did  not  show  the  usual  "pep" — we  did 
not  feel  very  "springy"  ourselves.  Mornings  were 
much  darker  than  usual  and  the  birds  remained  on 
the  roosts  later  than  usual,  which,  in  itself,  is  not 
conducive  to  high  fertility.     Our  own  birds  did  not 


eat  as  much  mash  as  they  usually  do  during  the 
breeding  season,  due  perhaps  to  rather  low  vitality 
or  spirits.  In  any  event  early  eggs  did  not  hatcit 
well  and  almost  every  breeder  has  been  compelled 
to  set  many  more  eggs  than  he  intended. 

Scores  of  articles  have  been  written  about  late 
chicks,  telling  the  breeders  in  many  cases  they  are 
the  best:  urging  late  hatching  for  the  late  shows  and 
giving  instances  where  very  late  hatched  chicks  won 
blues  at  Madison  Square  Garden.  Tliis  is  all  very 
well  and  mostly  true;  but  the  late  hatched  chicks 
that  do  not  receive  special  care  will  not  only  never 
win  a  ribbon  but.  in  addition,  will  not  be  profitable. 
It  is  hard  to  make  a  bird  grow  faster  than  it  can  but 
it  is  comparatively  easy  to  see  to  it  that  a  chick  gets 
such  care  as  will  enable  it  to  grow  just  as  fast  as  it 
possibly  can. 

We  cannot  unduly  force  our  youngsters  but  we 
can  give  them  ideal  conditions.  Plenty  of  fresh, 
clean  water;  an  abundance  of  shade  and  free  access 
to  a  good  mash  are  some  of  the  requisites  for  good 
growth  at  any  season,  but  particularly  with  late 
chicks— with  emphasis  on  the  shade.  Clean  quar- 
ters; freedom  from  lice  and  mites  and  regular  feed 
ing  all  help  to  bring  along  the  youngsters  quickly 
and  sour  milk  is  a  wonderful  food. 

In  September  and  October  days  we  must  watch 
over  the  latest  hatched  members  of  our  poultry  fam- 
ily if  we  are  going  to  bring  them  to  maturity  before 
snow  flies;  so  ^e  must  watch  our  step  and  be  on 
the  job. 

A  chick  that  is  not  mature  when  winter  comes  it 
not  of  much  account;  it  will  neither  be  a  good  ex- 
hibition bird  nor  a  good  layer  and  will  have  to  be 
carried  over  to  the  following  year — an  expensive 
and  unnecessary  proceeding. 

Let  us  see  to  it  that  this  year's  crop  of  chicks  is 
matured  this  year — not  next  season. 


NO  INTERNAL  INSECTI- 
CIDE CURE  FOR  EXTER. 

NAL   POULTRY    PESTS 

Manufacturing  and  selling  prepara- 
tions for  controlling  lice,  mites,  ticks 
(blue  bugs)  and  other  external  para- 
sites of  poultry  by  serving  to  the 
fowls  in  their  feed  or  drinking  water 
is  a  popular  pastime  of  a  number  of 
concerns  and  one  which  the  United 
States  Department  of  Agriculture 
sa^rs  should  not  be  tolerated.  A  num- 
ber of  the  mixtures  advertised  for  use 
in  controlling  external  pettts  by  ad- 
ministering in  the  feed  have  been 
tested  by  the  Insecticide  and  Fungi- 
cide Board  of  the  Department  and  all 
have  been  found  to  be  ineffective. 
Among  the  products  which  are  offer- 
ed as  powders  to  be  mixed  with  the 
feed  are  several  containing  mixtures 
of  sulphur,  charcoal,  magnesium  sul- 
phate, ferrous  sulphate,  nux  vomica, 
capsicum,  sodium  carbonate,  naptha- 
lene,  lime  salt  and  sand.  Some  of 
the  mixtures  were  lime-sulphur  solu- 
tions to  be  added  to  the  drinking 
water;  some  calcium  sulphide  tablets 
of  various  percentages  and  having 
quantities  of  other  chemicals  as  well. 
All  were  tested  and  found  to  be  in- 
effective for  the  purpose  advertised. 


In  view  of  these  numerous  testr. 
the  board  has  ser\-ed  notice  on  the 
manufacturers  who  may  be  selling  or 
contemplating  selling  the  above  men- 
tioned products  to  be  used  in  this 
manner  for  controlling  external  pests 
of  poultry  that  they  are  guilty  of  vio- 
lating the  provisions  of  the  in.iecti- 
cide  act  of  1910.  and  that  the  prod- 
ucts are  misbrandod.  The  board  is  of 
the  opinion  that  these  ter.ts  are  suffi- 
cient to  strongly  indicate  that  .«:uch  a 
method  is  ineffective  and  further  that 
it  is  extremely  doubtful  if  any  sub- 
stance will  be  found  which  will  be 
effective  when  used  in  the  feed  or 
drinking  water.  Tests  have  not  been 
made  of  all  of  the  mixtures  adver- 
tised against  all  of  the  pests  named, 
but,  taking  into  consideration  tho 
tests  which  have  been  made  and  the 
anatomy  and  physiology  of  chickens, 
it  is  believed  that  it  is  unlikely  that 
any  of  the  t-ubstances  proposed,  or 
any  combination  of  them,  when  fed 
to  chickens  will  control  any  of  the 
external  parasites  infesting  them. 
These  preparations  are  sold  for  the 
most  part  directly  to  consumers  by 
parcel  post 

"Caveat  emptor,"  let  the  buyer  be- 
ware. 


F.    BLISS    CARPENTER 

All  who  knew  F.  Bliss  Carpenter 
and  counted  him  as  friend  and  ac- 
quaintance, will  mourn  to  learn  of 
his  death  at  Sellersville,  Pa..  Tues- 
day, August  5.  In  addition  to  these 
a  multitude  of  acquaintances  made  hy 
correspondence  through  his  devoted 
interests  to  the  Poultry  Item,  of 
which  organization  h<*  was  a  member 
covering  many  years,  will  regret  hij 
death. 

When  the  new.'^  reachi**'  us  at  Hsn- 
over  we  felt  the  shock  as  a  'dou  -;»« 
it  was  to  us  so  unexpected.  We  knew 
the  man,  not  as  those  who  were  hi.« 
friends  and  associates  on  tht>  .^tsff 
of  the  Poultry  Item  of  which  Mr. 
Carpenter  was  advertisini?  mannger. 
but  just  a  friend,  a  friend  w-?  liked 
because  of  himself — clean  to  the 
limit — honest,  fair,  square — a  man 
whose  very  presence  was  an  inf!u«?uce 
for  ri^ht  thinking. 

To  those  who  loved  him  most,  we 
extend  our  sympathy — to  those  with 
whom  his  associations  made  him  re- 
spected and  admired,  we  extend  oar 
appreciation  of  their  feelings  in  his 
death. 

F.  Bliss  Carpenter,  quiet,  unassum- 
ing, leaves  a  pleasant  memory,  for  the 
very  life  he  led.  Such  men  reflect 
integrity  even  after  they  are  gone. 


September,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


699 


n«   B*b7  Chick    Conrentlon 
T1i#  l*r(«>»t  And  li%<>*t   Catherine  of  poultry 
prWac*!**    *^"   *»»"ou*t'»*    together. 

Ov*r   43S    reffiatrationii    and    all    interratiHi. 
^  •  •  • 

|»r*«ident  lUrrjr  Lewi*  was  the  bic.  out- 
•<andint    fl««»'*    of    the    conirentioa    in    every 

Hi*  pl*o  of  handiinc  the  ronveotion  hy 
hsvinf  one  of  the  .State  rremdenta  preside 
si  earh  tteation.  with  a  upenal  floor  leader 
sptMinted  to  hrinc  "ut  the  diBruimion  on  each 
■•»i«<t.  was  a  treat  •urrea*  Never  in  our 
f%ptTitnc»  have  we  neen  a<  much  interent 
,li«YB  IB  the  qtieAliona  under  di«ru««ion. 
HavtBff  to  do  the  running  in  and  out  we  were 
IB  a  poailion    to   notice    thi* 

••Chirk  Chatter"  the  daily  news  hultelin 
p«bli>hed  by    Frank    H     White   and    the   writer 

«a«  a  popular   »u<  re«s. 

•  •  • 

The    hotel    arrunimodation*    and    entertain 
tnaat  were  the  he«t   ever  »een   anywhere       We 
ar*  not   tayinf  thin   heraune   »a  had   anything 
lo  do  with    It.    hut   will    leavo   it    to   tho«e   who 

vera  there 

•  •  • 

Tilt  di»playa  of  tnruhatorii.  feed*,  piihlira- 
thtm*,  applianre*.  etr..  wer.>  the  larseAt  and 
hMt  ever  teen   anywhere 

•  •  • 

The  larc«.  beautiful  room  in  which  thf»e 
display*  were  eKhibiled  cave  the  room  and 
••tliBff  to  put  on  a  diaplay  that  rould  not  be 
l>at  OB  to  tho  ordinary  nhow  hall 

•  •  • 

Herbert  If  Knapp.  of  Shelby.  O..  had 
fkBr«e  of  thi«  di»;>lay  r<'«>rn  and  i»  entitled  to 
m  l»'t  of  rredit  for  itn  BUri-es*  "Herb''  wan 
oa    the    Job    early     and    lat»>      kept    thinea     tn 

i»e  thapo  and  wa«  ronrraiulated  on  all  Hide* 

•  •  • 

The  crowd  began  arri\irijr  Sumlay  atxl  vta* 
h%§f  antil  the  la>t  ininui«>  Friday,  many  of 
ihMi  •laytrr  over  for  th««  roiiltry  Council 
MevtlBc  on    Saturday 

•  •  • 

Ef^rybody  wa*  mii<  h  •■nthu«fd  o\er  the 
kot»l  arromm<»dati<>nii  The  bathing.  niii»i<. 
eating  arriimmodationn.  r<>om«.  lounce^.  «•!«•.. 
were  •nmethini;  out  of  tin*  ordinary  and  very 
■urh  enjoyed. 

•  •  • 

President  I.ewi*'  addre«g  at  the  openinc 
•^•ioB.  in  whirh  he  told  of  the  |>a*t  vear'« 
•4-li«itie«.  w«*  Kreele<i  with  long  and  lou.l 
applauae.       He    r<*pi>rte<l    that    the    niembiTihiii 

bad  Bora  than  doubled   during   the   pa«t   year. 

•  •  • 

Ka«-h  8tate  Iiirertor  made  a  report  of  fh«" 
•■oaditioDs  in  their  particular  utate  and  the^e 
reports  were  very  Interenting  and  showed 
*««-h  progresK. 

•  •  • 

On  all  tide.  HSR  early  heard  the  .ubje.l 
of  arrrodited  fhi.k*  beinj  di«ruaaed  Thi»  ia 
"■•  •'  the  big.  live  questions  rnnfronting 
»■•  Baby  Chiik  A«*oriati<>n  and  will  be  met 
18  Ike  aaaal   manner,     "head  on    ' 

•  •  • 

Beginning    with    the   «-vening    i>e«*ion    <>n    the 
•rst    day.     the     meetings     wrre     opened     with 
^•S*.  led  by    Mr     Weims     of    Vineland.    .V     J 
Ha  IS  an   #iperienred   >ong  leader   and   added 
fartkar   laurels    |o    his    already    long   li»t 

•  •  • 

,,-7V   Bddress    •What    Does    the    1924    Ilaby 
»»lck  8ea<on  Tearh    U«F"   delivered   by    W     .1 
n«ss.   of  Ohio,    was  a    humorous   one.    yet    full 
K    ?******    '**"'■  "Hussie"     knows    the    babv 

^»»ck    business    and    also    knows    h<>w    to   pre 
pare   and    read    a    good    paper 

•  •  • 

Xeph"  Drumm.  of  New  Jer»ey.  wa»  one 
••I  the  busy  directors  and  added  murh  to 
»••  already  great  i>opularily.  And  we  want 
to  —f  that  hia  gracious  wife  aUo  madr  a  lot 
of  Dew  frianda  f..r  the  Drumm  family. 

•  •  • 

„^*'  ^*  H  Uuiss.  Pr-mdent  of  the  Ohio 
*  "fk  Hatcheries  Association,  proved  to  be  a 
tp^  presiding  officer,  an  did  all  of  the  Hiate 
I  re.idenu.  and  his  winning  smile  naver  faded 
•II  daring   the  week 

•  •  • 

And  !)r  Uuiss  is  alto  a  fortunate  fellow 
»B  his  lovable  wife.     They  all  love  Mr*.  Uuis* 

•  •  • 

Tha   vntire    program    was    made    up   of    live 
••ihjarls  and   every    one   was   well   handled   by 
'»•  presiding  officer  and  the  debate*  were  In 
|^*»»»ing   and    innlructive        A*    this    program 
published    before    we    will    not    repeat    it 


How  much  of  your 
poultry  feed  is  wasted? 


"I  have  been  feeding  FlciscS- 
mann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  to  nw 
poultry  ftw  the  last  few  months." 
writes  Emma  Bowen.  of  Chester- 
towm.  Md  .  "and  will  say  that  the 
rrauits  received  have  bern  splen- 
did. My  flock  is  now  prtxlucing 
more  e«gs.  and  Pleischmann  's  Pure 
Dry  Yeast  is  keeping  tho  flock  tn 
a  healthy  condition  '* 


IN  every  flock,  there  are  muny 
bird<«  that  fail  to  aHnimilate 
enough  of  their  fttod.  Their  deli- 
cate digestive  orgnnn  refuse  to  act 
properly  even  on  the  best  poAnible 
rutionii. 

Much  of  the  feed,  therefore, 
pSHM  unuited  out  of  the  fowl's 
syitem.  instead  «»f  heini^  t|uici(ly 
absorbed  to  make  hone,  flesh,  and 
energy-. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast, 
added  to  the  feed,  makes  it  easy  for 
every  hird  in  the  flock  to  dit^est  and 


••  I  have  uaed  PVlschmann'*  Pure  Dry  Ye«at 
on  my  flocks."  writes  O.  W.  Br*d*haw.  of 
Sumner.  Wash.  "It  is  a  wonderfVil  hrip  to 
chickens  during  their  moat  critical  period, 
that  of  molting  It  brings  them  thruugh  the 
molt  quicker  and  with  lots  uf  p«p   " 


assimilate  ir     to  (let  the  Inst  nuncv 
€)f  rmurLshnu'tii  from  the  feed. 

Ctrowth  i%  speetled  up.  Vitality 
and  strenflth  are  improvinl.  Veast- 
fed  hirds  hei'ome  the  In-st  layers  of 
winter  eiUls! 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast 
comes  in  iS  Ih.  packages.  It  will 
keep  indeflnitely.  Full  directionii 
with  every  package.  Your  d»»aler 
should  he  ahle  to  supply  you.  If 
not.  c»rder  direct  from  us.  Send 
chei'k,  money  order,  or  cash,  or  pay 
p4»stman  on  arrival. 


//  your  dvai€!T  cttnnftt  suf*f*ly  yiut,  tirdcr  frnm  The  Ftvischnutnn  Cnm- 
party 's  Crunch  (>ffice  in  any  of  the  foUttn'intc  cities,  using c<tup<tn  heluw: 

New  York.  Brooklyn.  <  hicago.  San  Franciaco.  Seattle.  I.oa  Angela*. 
Ilanftird.  <  «>nn..  Portland.  Me.  Hiiffalo.  .Mhon>.  Phila«ielphia. 
Pittshurifh.  lioliimore.  lV>aion.  Hirmingham.  (  irMrinnali.  <  level snd, 
C  olumhus.  <>  .  l>sllss.  St.  I  ouis.  Detroit.  St.  I'aul.  Newark.  N.  J., 
1  uruutu,  .Moniraul,  Winiii|>«u.  Havana  and  San  Juan. 


pric:es 


U.8  A 

3^lb  packages  Si  00 

2S  lb  cartons. 

(Bqual  to  10 
packages)         18  SO 
100  lt>s    in  bulk  69.00 


Canada 

Cuba 

Porto  Rico 

|i  40 


22.00 
•2.50 


Order  from  yrnir  dealer,  or  from 
any  of  our  branches  listed  above 
(transportation  prepaid). 


F  L  E  I  S  C  H  M  A  N  N '  S 

PURE     DRY     YEAST 


\»UIM)4MAMS9 


the  t*n*'  y*»u  tvartl), 

Pt  tut  try,  pigettns,  rte. 
.Vu'^TM*.  cattU',  t»nJ  ht*ra0§ 
Oft0M,  rabbits,  fosi- f.  anJ 
othtir  tuT'bmarina  untntals 


i«ak 


THE  PLSISCHMANN  COMPANY.      Dept   H  21 

701  Waahington  St  .  New  York.  N    Y  .  or  337  So    La  Salla 

St..  Chicago.  Ill  .  or  941  Misaton  St  .  Smn  Franctsco.  CaUf.. 

or  314  BclTSt  .  Seattle.  Wash 

Bncloacd  find  $  Please  send  me  2 '  -  pound 

package*  ot  Flciachmann's  Pure  Dry  Yenat.  poatage  prepaid. 

Name 


Street  and  Ho.. 
City 


State 


I  I 

i 


n 


700 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


PRCOl- 


Canhai^e  ' 
Pcuiin//cv 

pRcm 


fr:i! 


^& 


&ottp 


nb  iMk  Has  Shm  Ik  WAY  TO  PIG- 
FIT  Tt  TJbwmii  4  fmkj  hmn 


BTMtiaM  aaOwd  or  t— eWiK  piMltfT  ral«n  MuW 
T«l  MAKK  MONCT  FBOM  fHHLTmT  U  anmi#<t 
l«  Ukto  teti*  Mr  llamr  M  l.iwi.  Uw  4Mn  of 
tSnilin   Kxtiwtic    And   r«-<«jr>l*»d  m   Uw    MAKTKK 

r«H  LTsrMA>E  or  tiii:  woalu.  win  *««  }«« 

bo*   la    **inw4 

WHAT  Wt  CAN  DO  POI  TOU 


MTty  tanas.  iw«  i«  fmd  tor  BKtfT  iomIu.  »fa«( 
to  4m  wtdl  nt/a  ffirferrria.  Im«  to  piA  o«t  poor 
l«»«rt>.  •«« .  •«<■  In  fan.  «•  ttmm  fvm  htm  t« 
mmm4  AMI  MAKK  MUNKT  fMB  pMltry  Mr. 
ll*r«T  M.  !■■»■.  rmMMit  •(  Om  NttkmAj  Pinil- 
tn  iMUtMlit.  will  0««  fM  pnmu  MrtlMto  («ru 
UiAl   wtU  atmtn   irn—  mm)  prvAl   for  yuw. 

tEAO  WHAT  OTHEtS  SAT 

I  WOMJiNT  UriX  WHAT  I  MAVK 
UUkaMCI>  »R4»M  TUIR  <(>tJU«K  FOR  OXKM 
ll.tM."  Ml*  Luuu  M  Hrtcht.  Md  "You  haw 
ibowii  Ml  lM«w  i«  Imrm  Lm*  IbI*  PrwM."  wntM 
Aitbwr  rMtWM.  !<  T.  WUMCN  HIOCKKU 
TUU'  Mf«  J  P  OrtMtfar,  Vmituk .  wni«^  "You 
liAfw  alKMni  tt*  bvw  tu  hmIw  •  proAl  and  aucrvcd 
with  puali/f  " 

SEND  QUICK  POt  THIS  NEW  Ft£E  lOOK 

«;h  u>u  UwA  now.  it  I«  free  II  U  rwira 
fnr  tit*  muMUtt  It  tail*  afaowt  tiM  laany  wwmIw 
rul  «*«urV(nittOT  for  iBaldac  wumn  tram  pnwltrr. 
and  ail  •U<tii  xh»  (r»at  grwup  nf  poultry  viprrta 
wtw  ttaM  •tgaiilard  for  ih«  pur|>>iar  at  Iraminc 
HMiltry  ftmrt  HOW  TO  fUtrKKI)  Wriu  to«ay. 
RlMclal  vVm  new  b«4n«  Madr 


THE  NATIONAL  fOU.TtT  INSTITUTE 


Lous^^ormi) 
Poultrii 


it  Expensive 

BIRDS  that   mn  Iourj  and  wonny 
.         cannot  thHv«.  Thmj  mn  not  good 
Ur»r«  and  ara  not  markatabU.    Uaa  tha 
practical  ramadiea  which  aflacthraly  coo> 
I  trol  Ibm^iitiliai  peats. 

GALUPESTA 

•  n  HTwrtl^r*  r«fT>*df  lor  "kfMtchlnc  th«  He* 
I  «»«4  '  •Uong  r«<  abaolutely  harmlaM  to  (b« 


CH  uttry. 


GALU-VERMA 


Get 

FREE 

FoUer 


w  tn  *4iarttv«)r  rontrol  tha  dawtrwcthr*  Uh 

ti-^tloal  worm*  In  your  flock,  tlart  irowr 

tc<konap«rln«b«a<a.   Dae  la  r*  war  oo  tha 

two  ffraotaot   artatniaa  of  pooHrr  proAta. 

j^rHato-4ay  lor  (wll  parttcuUra  wtilch 

win  ali«w  vow  how  to  do  tbo  lob 

t'.tnptr,  ••Mr  •n4  •aonomlcony. 

•  SiiitHla 
yt  NVaat  Aw»«lQ  Airoowo 
I>aff«    I-t  Cblcoco.DL 


Th^  l.anqurl  WrdriMkday  ^v#ninr.  «a»  at 
Irndrd  by  24H  folk*  that  y^rrr  out  for  •  ffoo<l 
limr  ami  I  ru<>«*  ih^jr  had  H  It  waa  a  no»t 
rnjoyal*lr  affair  Thr  menu  «a«  not  only 
c^Kx),  l.ui  taklily  arranr^d  and  i>er\«>d  and 
lhi>  enlrriaininff  vrofram  thai  wrnt  with  «t 
wa*    enjoyrd   \,\   all 

•  •  • 

tJlrn   Rowrll   and    Ford    |{ij«h.    Ihi*   two  |ioi.u 
lar   air   artmlt   fr<  m    WI.S   radio   »lalion.    r»-n 
drrrd     their     fatnou*     hoir     do     you     do     aonr. 
workinc     in     Ihe     namm     of     many     of     thour 
prrarnl.   to  the  ainu»etnrnt  of  all. 

•  •  • 

Thit     waa     followed     with     their     oririnal 
rhirken    aon.    written    etperially    for    the   orca 
•  ion.       80    mnrh     pleasure     wa«    manifest     In 
thi«    lillle    dittie    that    wr    are    C'Vinc    you    tli« 
word*    herewith; 

AU   Abont  Scttln'   Hens 

We'll   tell    you   a)»oat   the    Settin"    Hen 
In   our   little   Mtnc 
We  won't  Hop  till  you  aay  when 
But  that  won't  be  very  long. 

Fir»t   thinir  we're   conna   tell   you  now 
Hold    yourikelf   riffht    steady 
Heat   time  to  aet  the  Hettia'   Hen 
la  when    that    hen   la  rf«dy. 

We  ran't   tell   what    the  heat   breed   is 
The   riynx'uth    la   the  rleaneat 
But   you'll    And   out   at    your   diaadranlaffe 
The  tthancbai  ia  the  meaneat 

It   rfMta  a   lot   to  hoard   one. 

It'll  oat  all  you   brine  to  it 

Miffht   a*   well  try  to   make  a  fannin'   mill  fat 

Hy  runnin'   hay  and  oata  ncht   through   it. 

Beat  thing  we've  foand   to  feed  a  hen 
Beat   thing  to  make  one    lay 
Nire    fre*h    beefsteak,    but    at    flrat 
Only   four  or  Ave  |M>unda  a  day. 

For  aome  folka  they're  lota  of  bother 
Krom    tbeir  own   yard    they'll   atrajr 
Ain't   no  gain  kwpin'    hena  for  their  rggs 
If  they    lay    leaa   than    one   a   day. 

Hena  aa  a  rale  ain't   airkly 

Health    la    their    brighteat    bubble 

Bui    there 'a   a   great   many    goea   to   pot   every 

yar 
And    they    moatly    all    go   with    throat    trouble. 

We  ran't   tell  esa<tly   how   to  tiirk  a  good  hen 

Though    we've  studied   it    for   yeara 

But    the    one    least    apt    to    arratrh    up    your 

garden 
la  the  hen   that    has   long  eara. 

Now   anythinc  you  folks  want  to  know 
To   make    your    farm    a    sucreaa 
Wire,    wnte   or   telephone   ua 
fliirago   Htation.    Double  you    L  8. 

•  •  • 

Presidrnt  Ix-wia  aaid  "The  ronvention  was 
a  humdinger."  meaning  ita  greatneaa  wat  too 
big   for   words    to  define 

■  •  • 

ii     K     Hpitier.   of    Virginia,    who  has    servrd 
as    a    I»irert«<r   and    Kerretary   of    the   Assoria 
lion    for    several    yeara.    waa   elected    aa    Treat 
dent   and  delivereirt  a  \^ry   flne  apeerh. 

•  •  • 

Virtor  K.  Aubrey,  known  to  hia  many 
friends  as  "Vic"  was  ele«-led  Managing 
hirertor  to  rarry  on  the  work  atartrd  by 
Mr.  Lewis  "Vic"  i«  full  of  pep.  knows  the 
busineso  artfi  Dughl  to  make  good  in  flni' 
shape 

•  •  a 

Aii>  time  they  rouldn't  And  "Herb" 
Knapii  in  the  display  room  and  really  needed 
li'm.  they  lookrd  oul  on  the  bearh.  "Herb" 
said  h*  approved  «•(  the  brevity  of  everything 
thrre.    including    the   bathing   suits. 

•  •  • 

"  i*r<»f  '  Ston<»burn  aaid  it  waa  an  ideal 
s|K>l  for  a  rhirk  convention,  ao  close  t«> 
nature. 

•  •  • 

CIver  SOU  took  the  aight  aeeing  bus  ride 
around  Chirago  and  found  that  we  had  some 
%illaKr  brre  and  that  it  waa  not  all  located 
in    the  loop. 

•  •  • 

K    M    Tretnt.er.  Sales   Manager  of  the  Con 
sofidaied     rroduria    Co  .     was    on    the    )ob    as 
snappy   aa   ever       "Sim"    is   one  of    the    beat 
»alrsmrn     thai    ever    carried    a    sample    raae. 
.Sow   he  trils  about  aiity  other  live  wire  salea 
mrn   how   to  do  it. 

•  •  • 

I>r  O  B  Kent  la  going  to  l>e  a  real  din 
farmer,  the  (Quaker  Oata  C<>.  having  boucht 
an     allrartive     plara     near     Liberlyville.     III. 

where  ihey  will  install  a  model  poultry  farm. 

•  •  • 

"Prof"    Htoneburn    got    in    on    lime,    even 
though   he   had   to  uae   two   bortha   to   stretch 
hia   legs.     Nothing  small  about   "Prof." 


SUCCESSFUISHIPPING 


September,  1924 


EVER^  BOD>  S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


701 


inprpve4 
Design 

ATHal 

G>iivince 
You 


^5^1/^  I 


»:.•:>» 


Use     *^^':^^^3P^ 

MasicrBiueederGdor 

Quickly  aadeftaily  aet  up.     Improvad 

r  iMt^uri^^  Smsw  «i4  »»n^t>iiiUn(  t  e  s«4 
K4a>a».  f  ■OWtl>.  Slr-^c  mmt»rpr>'  tm*  |'  i  tax.  | 
wsila  F«iJI  pr>*f€U -m  %n  I iir  kirds.  T>-f  at. 
t'srtlT*      lallrfsaSi  a  Owaraa*— 4   or    »<w*r    r*« 

fua4«d. 

L«wa«t  In  c«at.  NIcHaat  In  Qiaam«. 

\S±h  aMp  witis  aacli  mt^mr  f«c  a 
4asai«  f  wmmr; 

SiMBSlvKvtZhich.  tados.  t  .60  CAch 
SiMC21xl^«.'2high.  7da«.  .70  aach 
Sis«D21z24jcaehi«fh.     >>  doa.         J^)aach 

F.  O.  B.  Amle-KNi.  Ind.    Half  doa.  per 

I«a4i«  la  oiiiitiuuBi  or<i»r  st  d--*  pt\e«.  ft««a« 
srn4  c  hark  wHh  erd**  %r»- 
rtal  ptSntm   oa    q«*aUtU« 


ORDER 
TODAY 

DIRECT  FROM 

THIS 

AD 


yo*  IKiak  of 

l(k>rtxM  a^«s.  lk*ak 


Ifrs  fi«^-  <^^"''''>"  *'■'*  ^''^  ry**  open.  She 
a«k»d  tieorge  where  he  k«»  'hat  long  hair  «»n 
fjr  j^l       Sure   she   has    her  a    bobbed. 

•  •  • 

he  fmt  in  on  a  pa»»  'rilh  a  .  ar  load  of  h-.gs 

•  •  • 

Tbe   Jedge    says    L»-m    SamucU    has    bouuhl 
house    so    hi«    wif«'    «in    hr.ve    a    perman.«nt 
"j^y^»  to  h»^»    c.mmIh    •••nt    on    approval. 

A     A    Y*^!*^   and    Harry    Lewi*   had   a    fl<'at 
,^^  BMtcb  in   ihe   lakc.ju^t  <ff  the  ion\«Mit:on 
freat.     Yoder  w-n        ^  ^ 

Everybody  thought  theri>  waa  a  flood  on- 
tveniag  when  the  lake  noarly  swamiud  th.- 
hotel,  bul  il  was  only  Senator  .Mdnch  making 
a  kith  di^r 

"Patty*'  Funk,  young  daughtrr  of  Mr  and 
Mrs.  Lyle  Funk,  was  the  sweetheart  of  the 
coaveatioo  "Pat"  loves  everybody  and 
everybody  lovea   '^   Pal  ^  ^ 

The   lif*  guard   told    me   that    from    what  he 

kad   haard  from    our    crowd,    we    were    all  so 

fall  of  hot  air  that   none  of   ua  rould   sink.  «o 

he  had   an  »asy    week    of    it.^ 

He  is   rather    sjK»ilrd.      (»ne  of   the  bell    b<«y« 
•aid    the    lif»    »uards    tan    was    more    popular 
I  with  Ihe  ladiea)    than    the   bootlegger. 
'  •  •  • 

There  were  twenty  two  states  represented 
sad  registered   at   the  convention. 

•  •  • 

Enjoyed  a  very  pleasant  chat  with  Harold 
Berber,  of  Masaarhusetta.  who  we  expe«t  will 
give    the    convention    a    Ano    write  uit    in    the 

various   t>"<il<ry   publicaliona   he   writea   for 

•  s  • 


.  O  r       PC  '*   ••   ••"*   **'•'    ■"'^    *""'   ^     **     Conkey    g*»n 

A04CrSOII     MX    t^  M  tired     manufacturing     feed     and     remediea     he 


Artdcraon.  IiMi. 

Uae  Cbeckered 
Bctrd^r  Bojrea 


[ 


I  R  A^LEIXS 

14   Different   Colors 
A  1    Quality 
Slat  Is   OoU   aad   Ijanm  Im 
25-26C     ftO-45c.     100-75C,     IW 
11.70.  600  $3.00.  1.000  $6.00. 
Doable  OoQ 
Strong  and  Secure 
16  40c.    60  70c.    100  $1.10.   260 
$2.60.   600  $4.40.    1,000$7.76. 
State  breed  and  color.     Samplet 
lOc 

Price  Kist  free      Trade  supplied 
SPIBAUT  CO Har»«Pot  Park.  ■■  T. 

ILmf  Powerful  LMit 

■fV^'^Gets  More  Eggs;  ' 

Patented.  BOO 


r%m   get   a   job   on    any    of    Ihe    i>oullry    farms 
ralrhtng     chickens.        His     chicken     catching 

slant  at   the  banquet  was  a  scream. 

•  •  • 

Tba  aubjecl  "Truth  in  Advertising"  wa» 
aae  of  Iho  live  subjects  of  the  convention. 
Ha^ljr    all    agreed    that    something    must    be 


I 


I  raosls  Mifrty.  convenieiKc. 
hrtllur>cy  of  fUxtrKity  at  1  1Qcc«l. 
H«ng  it  in  the  hm  h<mi«  night  and 
momina.  (Wvessoft,  bright,  while 
litfhl  -like  day lij{hl.  SMtwa  —'I, 
air    4*f  fwal    tu*^><«ne  or  kcro 

•nw   CtrMt.  odorlrsa.  pn^ttw  ly  s«tr    W 
•Intrs  brtcMer  than  wkk  Unlvm  aa 
Ivslf  the  fwl .     LigMa  M«th  mak  h 
rvo  M-k  k»— oo  chtainrys.   Cuaranlwd 


Free  Trial— *X'i~; 

lor  Hirll  in  ««««k  or  two.  S>nd  lf>r  m<>n 
ey-savlng  intriHJuc1«f-)r  ofirr  and  Nt  dr 
scrtpti^  c^takte  giving  valusMs  p»uNf  v 
lads.  FVwo.     S«nd  yoMr  rtsm*  ttidatr 

<ai  III  I— Msti  ate  assBif. 

WvMa  #oe  Frwo  OovH  OlSae 
TNK  AKIION  LAM^  CO. 
IS9 


Tbe  expected   Aght   on   the  accre^lited   chick 

treMailion  did    not   develop 

•  •  • 

Joaephua  Jedge  says  that  Mike  Callahan 
told  him  that    "Ihia   waa  a   helluva  convention 

aa  there  aint   been  a  single  Aght 

•  •  a 

Frank  B.  While,  of  Chicago,  la  entitled  to 
a  lot  of  credit  for  the  hard  work  he  did  in 
pabliahtng  "Chick  Chatter"  mud  m  helping 
to  rarry  out  the  entertainment  i>rt)gram  H** 
la  Ike  Father  of  the  liaby  Chick  Aasociation. 
w«a  MM  of   its    foundrra   and    la    alill   much    in 

lerealed   in   its   success 

•  •  • 

President    l..ewi»'     talk     at     the     banqurt    on 

Good  Will"    was  one  of  the  big  talka  of   the 

roavenlton.   yet    aaid    with   Ihe    fewrnt    |>oasible 

werda.     They  don't  make  many   like  Harry 

•  •  • 

O<iod  goods  aren't  always  done  iii>  in  small 

packages — look  at  Harry. 

•  •  • 

As  a  small  token  of  their  appreciation  for 
the  work  dona  by  Prr»ident  I^wis.  he  was. 
at  Ihe  last  session,  presented  with  a  solid 
gold  Hamilton  wat<h  and  chain.  Mrs.  Lewis 
was  also  remembered  with  a  huge  Iwqurt  of 
raaea.     The   babv   chick    folks   love   them   both. 


UtMctttOa     = 


The  Agricultural  Committee  of  the  Chicago 
Asaoeialion  of  Comnirrf-e  held  their  monthly 
iaackeon  at  the  hotel  during  the  convention. 
si»d  lo  order  to  i;et  a<quainted  with  aome  of 
tha  real  producers  entertained  about   sixty   a* 

their   luncheon    gtiewts. 

■  •  • 

Chick  Chatter  was  richt  on  the  job.  The 
pkotoa  taken  Thursday  noon  were  publiahfd 
la  Chick  Chatter  the  next  morning.  The 
daily  papers  had  nothing  on  Frank  tl.  White 
"'  hia  aon  Phil  when  it  came  to  printing  tha 
a   while  it    was   hot. 


S--  .; 


PANACEA 

helps  your  moulters  moult 

Moulting  scips  a  hen 's  vitality 

Just  remember  that  forcing  out 
the  old  quills  and  growing  a  new 
plumage  of  a  thousand  feathers  is 
a  serious  business. 

It  requires  just  so  much  feed,  so 
much  grain  converted  into  nutri- 
tion to  do  that  job. 

Now.  the  more  you  can  get  your 
flock  to  eat  and  assimilate  each 
day,  the  quicker  your  hens  will  get 
back  to  laying. 

Dr.  Hess  Poultry  Pan-a-ce-a 
keeps  your  moulters  from  getting 
into  that  run-down,  unhungry 
stage. 

It  contains  tonics  that  tone  up 
the  appetite — tonics  that  promote 
digestion. 

It  contains  Iron — so  essential 
to  a  moulting  hen — Iron  that 
keeps  the  paleness  away. 

Pan-a-ce-a  your  hens.  See  them 
begin  to  eat.  See  the  old  feathers 
let  loose — see  the  new  plumage 
come. 

CoMiM  Little  to  U$e  Pan-a-ceHM 

The  price  of  just  one  ejri?  pay«  for 
all  the  Pan-a-ce-a  a  hen  will  eat  in  six 
months. 

There's  a  right-size  package  for  every 
fk>ck. 

100  kana   the    12-lb.  pkc. 

60  kana   tka   5-lb.   phg. 
200   kana   ika   2S-lb.   pail 
500   kana    tka    100-lb.   dnim 
For  25  kana  tkera  ia  a  amalUr  packag* 

REMEMBER— U'A«'n  you  buy  anu  Dr.  He$a  product,  our 
Tegponnibility  dor»  not  end  until  you  are  gatinfied  that 
your  investment  ia  a  profitable  one.  Otkertcise,  return  ths 
empty  container  to  your  dealer  and  get  your  money  back, 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK,  Inc.»  AthUnd*  Ohid 


Dr. Hess  Instant  Louse  Killer  Kills  Lice 


H  A  cr  * 


REGAL  WHITE  W Y ANDOTTES  ~  For  Quality  and  Egga 

Hens     Pullets.    Cocks   and   Cockerels    from    st«»ck    dirr.  t    fr«»m    Martin   •    AH  War    Mating*    includ 
ing    his    Madiaon    Square    liarden.    New    York    Htafe    Fair.     Boston    and    Kan>aa    City    winner* 
Halisfa'tiMU   guaranteed   on  all   atoik        Write  your   wants    to 
A.   W.  a  r.   p.  OOOK  Route   1  WESTMOUILAND    NEW   YORK 


Amaainff  lnTi.fitl(MS 

lue  w<km1.  Tha  Ii»* 
I  •  t*B  t -<  ;aaOil  HuriMr 
'  mmlm  in  firrljnsof  any 
etoveor  (uroac*:  Ijuraa 
M%  air  aad  4'^  oO. 
(•)*••  tbr«a  UoMia  the 
bswt  of  coaI,  artd  cb«w(». 
9t.  Kritrc  e»<>kiac  and 
haktec  Insialtrd  with*  I 
eatdamacaioatovaia  ] 
f  va  Mi«ui«e-tof  umara 
la  aa  hear.  Orar  OO.aoO 
la  aaa^  ac4d  oa  taoarf 
bark  cwarmataa  and  SO- 
dajr  fraa  trvU.  Low  ii»> 
toadaaaary  priaa  to  tnt 
aaaealalMaUv.  WHta 
today  for   FrMi  Book. 


U 


tir.»auAaOil  Baratae  **    Maatloo  wttaUMe  fa 
INTEKNATIONAL  HBATINC  < 


REGAL  DORCAS  WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

l.a«r  «i,.  ^1  Urn  tr.«  a/»l  ma)  rlitiiJj  I*  nairn^l  ihr  l.lral  all  p«irpi»^  f"«l  T»»r»  ar.  •i>i«in<tlrl  la»e^  of  lar»»  I.M.wti  »««•  ao  I  ha*e  made 
w.M..lrrrul  rvo.r.1.  In  It*  nmn.!  lAitnc  (.xitrais  Tlio  arr  a  aup^rt.  laMr  fowl  ai..l  aiaturo  liiorti  sumrr  il.ao  m».i  ..» •«  slralaa 
«'afia<tlan   winters    ar«    aetvrr    hot    th.   H««ali    U.ri«r    a  i<l    hr*|.    rt«ht     -.    lairinc    wlO.    U>e    mmtruty    X*    |<,    M    tmU,m       I    raisr.    a*    a    mlr. 


re:ga.l.s 

"Th€  idm^t  FofI" 


belwvMi    ooe    and    two    iliauHariU    January    simI    K»l.ruarjr    rfi  iM.    with  i»racUcallf   Ow  l«» 

As  an    axhlbltkm    fowl.    tht>   ai«ata    ImuI   all    »U>*r*       \»   strain    ttas    a   ^rvatrr    r»«*>r.|   ot   winnlnr* 
tlriartet    at    tha    New    York    Hiate    fair   has   not    I»n«i    r<i<iallr«l    tty    a  ■>  oUwr    strain 

WHY     SEEK     FURTHER? 


M;    unbntkan    rv<«>r<l    ot  •trt»ie*n 


tir 

nutt 

At 


If   TOO    ara   Ihlnklnt    about   ata.'^tlnc    Into    U.r    p.i.«iu»    Umirwia,    ».«jr    aiic<re«i    ..r    fsilur*.    will    lsri»lir    Ai^i.l        •  >.-ir    rttoW  of    a 

•tl       If  you   ar*    alrrady    t.rwwllng    Wh.tr    W»a»M»wtir.    a»<l   are   t»o<    •allaard  with  ».jur   flor*.  glfv   «»»   lir<a:*   a   irlai  Tt>»7   has*  »m» 

ri«^    for   nM!>   and   they   will    tlo    th«   san»«    for   >u<i        llok    y.«jr    or«l<-r    at    <*»«*    to    asaka   aura   «l    ilrlisMy     ah**    »ii«i  want    Omm  jaa 
RKM    IIEVOTKI*  TO    WIIITK    WTAMMrTTKM 


raEK     Mend    for    3«  Paga    CaUlogua    and    Hummer    Mai*    U»i.    c«tlf»«     a    .iBarTt|4i..o    ot    ©••»     l.aaa    t«w«Wr«    ihai 
fur  sale. 


I    am    oflWetag 


afOHN    S.    IVIARXIN 


RORT    DOVER.    ONT.,    CAN. 


702 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


FER9IS 


LEGHORNS 
-WILL 
MAKE 
OICEV 

irou 


For  maojr  yean  Ferris  Leghorns  hare 
been  emoofC  the  leaders  at  egg  coo- 
tests  in  all  parts  of  the  country.  Write 
i  *r  IM  ol  winningt  In  past  cootwtt  mod  look  up 
our  wlanioct  In  th«s«  19^4  cootcsca-New 
Jtrmr.  New  Yc>rk.  Califorola.  Oklahonis. 
lUtooto.  ArkaoMt  and  ocbars.  Trapiir«cin<  and 
padigrcetaut  uo  tba  okmI  estaotiva  •cal*  aver 
•tiaopCad  ara  responaibla  for  tbrae  reiiMrk; 
ablarcwalta.  This  winnlnf  ovar  lh«juMnd«  of 
b«w  •#  ft4  br««te  •(  «OT  eonuvui  •nd«r  Covarnawat  aiM 
•  «M  to  aMvlariaa  vvtitMM  ttet  iTM  •kMid 
r*«rT*  atodl  if  yM  vaat  Um  b«C  larliw 
ir«MWn  rlaiM  smt  rKonta  for  ite» 
„_.  .  ._  .  _  9i..tttt  U»|>uHlfc^b*n*«  »««iMiii»»M«« 
w.ta  iMMrfKtt  ml  »«M  froM  all  •«•*  lb* 


Special  Fall  Sale 

Loaraat  prkaa  ooar.  A  wonderful 
to  eat  oar  chotcaat  atock.  We  •! 
ana  soaraolea  aafa  arrival  anywl 
yaars  wm  luiTa  haea  braadtna  for 


Loaraat  prkaa  now.  A  wonderful  opportunity 

We  »hip  a  O.  D 

.  anywbara.  For  24 
na  for  att*  on  tba 

'•  tew«««  Wbii*  |>MtMniF»raM.  Write  m  tat 
••  MijrUJaa  yoo  Mad.  WteiMr*  for 


•tiow. 


! 


TbouMnda  ofnuY  vour  Special  prices 
tba  ftneat  w©  JJii^-'  |L.oo  or  dart 
avar  Qffarad  **"?"•'•  '°1  placed  now ft>r 
for  aala.  Ra-  «»•«<  •••^  •*  shlproaot  any. 
marks  b  I  aonce.Laaatbaniima  oast 
banalna.  iV^prioa.  isprinc 


I.4rf  us  tall  yna  mora  about  Ferris  White  Lea- 
borns.  Our  frra  catalog  and  monthly  bulletin 
aaortbca  folly  »n4  w«  «ni<  fvaata  irav  apWttl  priw. 


OM.B.r«rrUj:i:S< 


«ts  ll«l««  Ava»»a 


CHICKS  6C  UP 

Qwair  OhMs.  foMfMi.  >«•  Li«tMrMuA  »*.«»•.  Latm 
|MM4il:  MM*it.  iua>.  SJ:  «j£SM«tMM.  WysiiaMtfls.  |l«; 
CTllr ■!!■■■  Mi;  A—M  tt.    fWM 


Tancred 
Trap-Netted 

S4aM     IMS 

WUte 
Leghorns 

Siuier  Sale 

f  «iif  rcctf  Ceckcrds 

^'nMB  Sr.4  rvti.  Inh  Nau«na<.  MiMMrt.  ISM 
'««•  iMkriai  AU»  n>lsi#«l  ••  <n«r  Pm  \o  If.  •! 
tail  KMl)r««l.  MtaMMn  I^D  *uin*r«  pAM  I 
«■■*»«  ••••  sll  li  Mnlt  timm  Bwflsw^  v>A  \mmr'.t%, 
111  rwi  ttia  Hiatfa  iiMtHkiH«r idi  m^mUi 

uaotRwaao  pauLTsv  rAaa 
MSI  iiai  at  N«tt*iMMi.  kmm 


The  lows  hslrh^rf  men  •nd  «roni«>n  present 
hr\4  •  me^linc  and  »4>le4-t«Ki  •  rooimitlee  to 
•dopt  s  plan  of  •rrrrditinc  hstrhrriea  Thia 
la  foinr  to  h*  Ihe  onljr  ajrat«>ni.  and  in  about 
three    )<>ara    thc>   hal'-hrrjr    that    ia    not    »rllinic 

acrredit«d  rhirka  will  he  out  of  lurk. 

•  •  • 

The  Illinoia  Baby  Chirk  Aaaociation  held 
it«  annual  meeimc  durine  the  convrntinn  and 
did  •««me  food  w«»rk  Their  membership  »• 
now   3u  to  number  and  more  rominc  >n  richt 

alone 

•  •  • 

Profeaaor  R  C.  <iraham.  of  Guelph  Can- 
ada, waa  a  viaitor  at  the  rnnventinn.  The 
I'rofeaaor  ftaj-a  that  Canada  i«  wafrhinc  the 
rhirk*  sent  into  Canada  and  if  the  quality  ia 
ti'-X   kept    up.    Ihero   will   b«   no   United    Mtates 

fhirk»  »ent  to  Canada 

•  •  • 

The  netf  roorcntinn  fo«a  to  Atlantic  t'ily. 

•  •  • 

The    National    Poultry    CotincU 

On  Saturday  morning,  in  anawer  to  the  rail 
•  ent  nut  by  Harry  K  Kewiii.  there  rathered 
several  hundred  men,  all  interested  in  aon* 
branrh  of  the  |>oultry  buainea*  Men  wero 
present  ffttn  the  American  P««4  Manufactur 
era'  A»aoriation.  the  Amrricao  Incubator 
Manufai  turera'  Aaaoriation.  the  Affricultaral 
l*re*»  A»a(K-iation.  the  Poultry  fublinSer*' 
A»MH-iation.  the  International  Baby  Chick 
Aaaoriation.  the  National  Poultry.  Butter  and 
^•ffc  A»anriation.  the  American  Poultry  .\tfSo- 
r-alion.  the  Pariflr  Coaat  poultry  Produr»ra* 
,\k«n<  laiion  the  Atlantic  Coast  Poultry  Pro- 
durera'  A*a'»ciation.  Specialty  Clnba,  .state 
(>r(Sf)ifali>>n«.  the  Interrtatinnal  Aa>"<  i«tion 
of  In*trurior<i  and  Inveolicalura.  the  Amen 
ran   Farm   Hnreau.    the  Railways   Development 

A*»ociation  and   ao  on 

•  •  • 

Wr    I<e«ri«   outlined    hi*    reason*   for    -alliiic 
Ihia    meefinc    and     introdui  ed    T      K      Quiaen 
berry    who   r^«<l    ■    very    interentinc    l>si«er  *n% 
the  ad«i*al>ilily    and    nert>ai>ity    of    the    \ariona 

branchea  cetlinc  tofether. 

•  •  • 

y  \     Cnataworlh.   atMMikinff  f<>r  the    .\meri 

ran  Inrubatnr     Manufariurera'      Aaaotiation. 

cave  a    very    atronc    talk    on    what    rnuM    be 

done  if  we  would  ju»t   '"fel  to  it";    how   :hi«re 

mu«l  be  a  unity  of  effort  and  all  pull   tnz'-iber 

to   obtain    the   deaired   reaali« 

■  •  • 

Youra    truly    talked    for  the   Ameriran    Poul 
try     Aakocialion    and    a^ourfd     them    that    the 
Ameriran     poultry     A*«oriation    alway*     •too^l 

for    procrra*   and    would    bark    thta    movement 

•  •  • 

F  \V  Priebe  and  othera  apoke  for  the  Fr  r 
and    Poultry    dealer*    and    brwuffhi    out    aon.. 

C«K>d  |>oinUi. 

•  •  • 

l»r  Taylor,  repreaentmc  the  American 
Farm  Mureaii  aUo  rave  an  intercut :nc  talk 
tel)iii(  of    tbr    Farm   Itureau'a   intereai    m    Ihu 

movement 

•  •  • 

Dr.  \V  O.  Jull.  head  of  the  U.  8  Poultrv 
Departn^ent.  read  one  of  the  beat  patx'ra  of 
the   nieetinc    and    we   tru»t    that    Mr     hrwia    is 

bavinc   It   re|iroduced    in    Kveryl>odys. 

•  •         • 

Mr.  Moorhead.  one  of  the  repreaentativea 
of  the  American  Railway  Development  Asso- 
ciation, alao  read  an  intere*ttnt  l>sper  tellinr 
of   the   railroad'a   intereat   in   surh    an   orcani 

tation. 

•  •  • 

Prof,  (traham.  of  Canada,  told  of  what  lh«< 
Canadian   Poultry  Council   waa  dninc  and   his 

tslk   ws«   much  appreciated. 

•  •         • 

Pruf.  Willard  C  Thumpnon.  of  the  New 
Jeraey  .\Krirultural  Collece.  represent inc  the 
Aaaoriation  of  Inttructora  and  Inveatirstora. 
told  of  hia  recent  trip  to  the  International 
Poultry    Council    held    recently    at    Barcelona. 

Rpain. 

•  •        • 

We  did   not   hear  one  word   affsinal   the  per- 
fection  of   auch   an   orcanitation    and    it    looka 
a*  if  aomethinc  wa»  utarted   Au^uat  0  that  will 
make    the    National    Poultry    Council    the    blie 
real    thine  of  the   kind    in   the  world 

•  •  • 

It  ia  to  be  an  orracisation  of  orcaniiations 
A  manaciaf  director  will   b«  employed   in  the 
near  future  and   work   will  be  »tar!ed    toward 
building  up   the   orranitation   and  making  the 

meal   and   egg  of  the  fowl   more  popular. 

•  •  • 

An  ecK  week  and  an  ecK  day  will  ba  de 
cided   upon   and   m^fry  effort   put   forth   to   in 

rreaae   the  rooaumption   of    i>oultry    and    ens. 

•  •  • 

The  orffsniialion  will  be  perf.*".«>d  on  a 
delrfaie  l>a«i«.  with  austainine  individual 
memberships. 

•  •  • 

The  lem|»orary  officers  elected  were:  Presi- 
dent. Harry  R  Lewia:  first  vire  president. 
D  K  Hale:  second  vice  president.  •Jeorye 
Cufley .    aecretary  treasurer.    Dr.    M.    •>.    Jull. 


VWWWWWA 


Quick  Molt 


Now  is  the  time  to  start  feed- 
ing plenty  of  Chicken  Chowder. 

It's  the  protein  feed  that  makes 
new  feathers  in  a  hurry. 

It's  the  feed  that  means  heavy 
winter  laying. 

It's  the  feed  that  means  more 
money  from  your  poultry. 

Order  Purina  Chicken  Chowder 
from  your  dealer,  or  write  us. 


PUIIN A  MILLS 

•It  Gratiot  S«. 
St.  Louis.  Mo. 

K%9kt  BuMv  MxUm 
1/er 


Poultry  Book 

Free-writa  ua 

today  (or  the 
Purina  Poultry 
Book  -Free. 


PURINA 
IPOULTR' 
CHOWS 


■_■    ■ 


»•■ 


■    ■"•   • 


HERMOMETERS 


lasarr  sccuracy— rn  bif  haichr  •— rsiar 
rtaaeooscbirfcawHbprHrcied  A.  E.  Mori.#r 
IlkrrnioiMtrra  aad  Hrtrenrtrn  for  I 
%fi>o4rra     WHw  for  frrr  booklet.  "Maichiaa  H< 

A     C     Maell>r  C«      7«l-7  SMaipt^  St  .    Breelilya.   N     V 


a 


'-^^^ 


"KERLIN 

ae8-331    (Podicroed] 

S.  C  White  Leghorns 

Pullets    -    Hens 


-QUAUTY" 

ticroed)  Eaa  Strain    I 


Let  "KerKa.QttolitT'*  males  stamp  the 
lay  on  your  (lock.  Order  cocks  and  It.  It 
and  20  weeks'  oid  oockerela  now.  Tbey  wul 
surely  improve  your  flock. 

Cor  It  II  and  »  weeks'  old  pallets  will 
make  early  winter  lavers  You  cao  depend 
oo  them  toaeeraa*  ISSto  2O0eaSslo  their 
flrst  year  if  properly  cared  (or.    E   Kinlrv 


Ohio,  writes 


raised  19  floe  pulieia  frt 


the  SO  chi<  ks  1  tot  from  you.  They  laid  4SS2 
efis  in  their  pullet  year,  ao  average  of  240 
each  "  We  also  have  a  few  cbotce  breedioS 
bens  to  offer. 

All  mricma   rmm—m^bU.    Writm  for 
hit  tr**  illmttrmtmtl  emtmlmg  tmdmy. 

KarUa's  Grand  Viaw  Poultry  Farm 
Drowor    SK      CMatoc  frUU.  Pa..  U.  S.  A. 


s 


September,  1924 


EVERYBODY'S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


70  3 


ill   be  h.-ld 


•*%•  irst   meeting  of   dolecslea 
VVlra^o  dunnr  the   week    of   the   toliaeuni 
'*k  «       At    «h»'    ""*'    •    ••♦•r"^*"*'"'    or^-aniia 


^ew       A  - 

i^B  Will  be   perferted 


•^  A3i*r^^  PoiUUy  Association  Convenilon 
.  ^f^xy  as  we  could  get  i'i;r  breath.  .  hsti^e 
r  clothe*  snd  rat.h  a  tram  wf  were  on  our 
..  from  Ih'  Poultry  Coun.  il  meetinc  at  Chi 

Yto    to    the     Aro.riran     Poultry     A-.*o  laion 

'^Mention   st    T-ronto 


Mfh  good   i- .•ompli»h.Ml. 

,  •  • 

The   Que.liun    of    fsn.  y    %  f»     utility    w  »*    t).c 
],,,    .ub;ect    snd     «ome    great     apeechea    mile 

for  each. 

•  •  • 

Profeaaor  Brown  of  Quebec,  incited  the 
fan,  lera  to  lay  the  r  rarda  on  the  ta'.le  .t  d 
•Ml  I-.et»  cet  ioget»>er  for  we  beli.>''e  the 
ia^dard  »«rrd  fowl  i*  alao  the  l.e»t  .tility 
flVl-  Thiv  .oming  fr.-m  a  ao  called  utility 
laacier  made  a  bit  >'"  •"'*  »^->  ^*fn  to  get 
logether  Th..  r»-ault  waa  a  .oram.'te*  a, 
,K>.nted   to  do   thi«    work 


The    l»e«t    »pee.  h     heard     at     the    Amcri'-an 


the  American  Fancier."  I  hope  that  hdii  >r 
Cleveland  will  have  a  copy  of  that  apce.  h  in 
fall  for  thia  or  the  next  laaue  At  it«  lini«.!» 
Ike  convention  mttHMi  up  and  applauded  for 
^,«y  mtnulea  and  nearly  broke  up  in  »he 
raah  to  congratulate  Mr  Thompson  on  hia 
wonderful    .p.-e.  h    ft>r    the    standard  bred    f.>v»l. 

•  •  • 

The  la-  a'lisn*  did  themaelve*  proud  in  the 
va^  of  entertainment  K\fryb..dy  »et»med 
ca«tiou<  to  not  brin»f  up  anything  of  an  in 
tsmational  mterct  in  lb.-  way  of  tariff*. 
etr.  A  Montreal  i-aper  <  ame  out  the  (»r«t 
day  of  the  <onvention  and  *mu\  that  tii.'y 
were  going  to  do  the  be«t  they  could  t..  -how 
aa  a  g.»od  tim.-.  but  that  w-  might  a«  wll 
«ader«tand    ri«ht    at    the    •tart    that    they    dd 

net  like  our   tariff  on  egg*. 

•  •  • 

There  should  be  reciprocity  between  the 
two  .ountrlea.  and  the  I'nited  Statca  (ariff 
«a  egs*  uaa  not  ainied  at  (Canada  a«  niU'-h  aa 
('kine>e  egc*  I»  tak****  time  to  get  th»»«e 
tkinga  •traightened  out  and  >»e  believe  'h.  re 
^.11  be  m^re  re««ipr.clty  between  the  two 
•  oantrie* 

At  Ike  »ame  time,  we  could  nut  undera'a.td 
wky  nur  Canadau  friend*  had  (one  ah<*sd 
aad  organiied  their  egg  laymic  <-onte«t  ai«ao 
iati"n  with  their  unif'-rm  rule*,  their  Cana 
4«an  jud?e«'  a«aociatiun.  etc.  Why,  if  they 
kad  anmething  g<N»d  lo  propoae  and  Iher 
lkitt;ht  the  American  poultry  Aaaociation 
ahoald  footer  it.  did  they  not  bring  it  before 
the    Amerwan    Poultrv    Asportation    and    make 

it  all  oner 

•  •  • 

The  Hon.  John  .Martin  and  hia  well  aelected 
entertainment  committee  certainly  did  the!ii- 
•elvea  proud.  We  were  banniiete<l.  taken  on 
aight  aeeinr  tripa.  lunched  t«o  or  three  tirrea. 
entertained  at  the  State  Ifouae  where  all  h.-id 
s  chance  to  ait  in  'he  provincial  Hou»e  of  Par- 
liament. Thia  waa  a  pleaainc  feature  a«  the 
e«perienre  waa  new  t<>  nH»«t  of  thoae  there, 
snd  the  impromptu  apeechea  injected  a  little 
humor   in   the   occaaion 

•  •  • 

A  specisl  auto  trip  of  ah<  ut  100  miles  to 
the  home  of  Mr.  Msrtin  waa  enjoyed  by  about 
loo  It  waa  a  delightful  ending  to  a  joyous 
week. 

•  •  • 

Both  the  Canad:ana  and  the  American  viait- 
nra    found    that    ea<ih     were    clo*ely    akin    and 
Many   bonda  of  friend»hi(>   were  made  and   re 
aewed 

•  •  • 

The   opening   roll    call    ahowed    but    aerenty 

preaeat.   but   more   came   in    during   the    week 

•  •  • 

The    opening    addre»Nea    by    the    Hon     .lohn 
*artin.   for  Canada  and   the   Provinee  of  4>n 
<ario.  and   hj  the   Mayor   for   the   city  of  To- 
ronto, and   the   reply   by   .fudge   L.   D.  Howell. 

•ere  good  and  warmly  received. 

•  a  • 

The  hotel  accommodations  were  aomosrhat 
«*awdad  aa  there  were  f<»ur  other  con\enliona 

ia  Iowb   at    the   aame   time 

•  •  • 

The  friends  made  and  the  viaita  bad  with 
♦hoae  fnenda  are  what  brinf  out  the  joya  of 
<ke*e  conventions 

•  •  • 

The  nett  meeting  goes  to  Des  M  »inea.  Ia.. 
••d  as  it  will  be  the  flftielh  anoivrraary.  it 
••••d  be  a  grand   old  affair. 


Single  dt'ck^  donblt-  iit-ck\  tripU  dc'ck, 
A  size  and  tvpe  to  exactly  meet  the  needs  of 
rjerx  hatcher\\  large  or  small, 

NEWTOWN 

Giant  Incubators 

Kastnian.  Ca..  May  2nJ.  P>24 

We  took  off  our  first  hatch  on  April  iMh. 
and  when  all  first  class  chicks  were  coumcil. 
\vc  had  a  hatch  of  (J%  of  the  cpgs  originally 
set.  On  our  Sfcoml  hatch,  we  pt>t  an  avt-iagc 
throughout  the  n  achine  of  7^'  ,' ,  ami  the  last 
one  was  nearly  as  j;o<hI.  We  hope  to  he  ahle  to 
add  units  this  Sununer,  so  you  may  quote  us 
prices  on  extra  sections. 

DoDGt  Cl).  IlARHtRY,  hy  K.  E.  PtTsons 


It  is  now  time  to  thouphrfiilly,  carefully  plan  your  new 
hatchery  or  additions  to  your  present  (  »  *fir 

First,  file  vour  order  ft>r  NFWTOWX.^  of  the  required 
capacity.  Then,  even  if  your  are  a  beginner,  voii  will 
know  the  machines  will  be  delivered  in  ample  time 
and  be  readv  for  your  early  hatches,  ^'ou  will  know, 
too,  from  the  experience  of  yourself  or  others,  that 
the  machines  will  operate  with  the  least  care  and 
labor  -  -  repularlv  produce  the  bi^^est  batches  of  big, 
sturdy  chicks  youngsters  that  travel  better  and 
grow  faster,  make  satisfied  customers  and  build 
bigper  business. 

The  NEWTOWN  is  the  peristal  incubator  —  the  result  of 
years  of  experience  and  continuous  tests  in  all  parts 
of  the  world.  I'he  best  of  the  mammoth  incubators  in 
the  early  days,  it  has  been  steadily  improved  year  by 
year,  has  always  kept  ahead  of  the  prtnession.  Most 
of  the  labor-saving  and  results-improvinp  features 
of  modern  mammoth  incubators  were  produced  by 
NEWTOWN  designers  and  intrtnluced  by  us.  Suc- 
cessful poultry  farms  and  hatcheries  the  world 
over  regard  the  NEW  TOWN  as  the  standard 
equipment. 

Write  us  now.  State  the  capacity  of  the  machines  you 
desire.  We  will  promptly  mail  the  big  catalog  and 
send  you  certain  information  which  you  will  find  to 
vour  advantage.    If  in  a  great  hurry,  wire  us. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 
55  Warsaw  Street  Harrisonburgr,  Virginia 


704 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


SUNNYSIDE 

Pullets 


— fli€  most  profitable 
layers  known 

Our  blrdu  are  easy  to  rawe;  al- 
ways of  riRht  ifTowth  and  the 
pulI«U  and  hens  have  the  abilitv 
to  produce  ejar*-  Trapnesled, 
pedtfrreed  and  Hofcanized  for 
more  than  85  years. 

Seoen  oarktieM  :  IVhUe,  Barred 
Roch*  WhiU,  Buff  Leghorm,  R. 
/.  ReJs.  H^hite  Orpingtons,  ^hUe 
IVyanJottes. 

10-12  WEEKS  OLD 

180-200  egybred  ..$1.50 
210-248  einr-bred  .  .  1.75 
240-256   einc-bred    .  .    2.00 

16-WEEKS  OLD 

180-200  enr-bred  ..$2.50 
210-248  e«f-bred  ..  2.75 
240-266  ecK-bred    .  .    3.00 

SUNNTSIDE  BREEDERS 

R«al  breeding  birds  that  will 
produce  big  profite  for  you. 

180-200  egg-bred $2.50 

210-228  egg  bred 2.75 

240-256  egg-bred 3.00 

Or««r  4lr«ct   tr^m   USs  adwrtlMMMl 
■JI4   Mk    for    nir.B    Oat«loc«« 

Smmyside  Poultry  Farm 

».  O.  Bto4f«tt«  Box  101ft.  Briatol.  Vt. 


HOMESTEAD 

SILVER  CAMPINES 

Wliva  on*  Bp«ftka  of  CaoiplBM  U«y 
tBiai«4i«ul)r  Uiink  of  IloaiMUo4  U« 
lioaio  of  th«  "Vi«arout  Strmln." 

To«  will  »«v*r  r<»r*^«t  having  mImIW 
I1U«  koMitlfal  «nd  proAUbU  vBrUty. 

HOMESTEAD 
CAM  PINE  FARM 

O.  ▲.  FHIPPB.  Owner 
B  t  WajUad. 


WhiteQaillWhileRocks 

Tk«  S50  Effg  BsJUMUon  Strata 

OlMaiptoas    Oldcaco    OoU 
Mva.     ate.       Sfeow    BUrd« 
•U  Tfdf  to  wlB  for  yo« — 
jrooDff  or  ol4  atocli. 

■PCOIAL  for  S«pi«aWr 
DollTorr  Mat  batc)M4 
Oockerolt  aad  Pullotc  aUo 

T«*HtB«  HOCM.   f  S.OO   OACk. 

Order   dirr<-l   from   Ihi*   od. 

Cotolofftir     Vtrr 

ABAM  F.  rOLTL 

Box  C  H«rtfor<fl.  Wis. 


I    iru»t   you   will   pardon  thr   m*»grrn*f  uf 

thv»r  rcjxirt*   in  ihi*  ik»ur.      The  old  memo  \% 

full    of    rari»on    aftrr    two    ir«^k<i    hard    iroinc 

with    !"••   of   »lr»»i..    irrrfular   diet.    etc.      It     • 

hiitinc    on    only    about    onr    «-ylind»-r.     tut    a» 

•  o«  n    a»    »••    'an    »rt    hrr    ovprhault^l    a    liillr. 

I»ul  in   bed  for  a   roupU  of  ni«bt»   c"*>d   ^Irej'. 

»hr  oufhl    lo   |.|fk    ui.  a    bit   and    »r   boi»o   n^-Nt 

month  t"   fivr  TOU   »<>nie   of   th«-   ti«>t«Mi   ><  e   li«v  • 

overlooked   in   thi*   uoue. 

•  •  ♦ 

The  onr  big   thin*  of   all   t»ie»e   r.  nTeij«if.n« 
I*    that   th*-   jKiuItry    lu^in*-**    i»    not   deal    atid 
»e  look  f«'r  It  to  re<-rive  an   impetu*  t».»  coin 
inc   yrar   that    will   make   un    aU    feel    |.rou«l    «  f 
the  fa«  t  that   we  are   in   the  rhifken   bu»i«K'»' 


CRESTED  FOWLS 

(Contioiied   from  I'age  6i*7) 

little  vatof  attached  to  even  medium  quality 
i*oli»h :  |K»or  quality  Toli'b  are  no  better 
than  barn>ard   mongrel*. 

The  female  of  both  the  (i<i1den  at.<|  the 
Hilver  I.iOred  roli»h  khould  have  |>lumage 
rolor  the  »amr  a*  the  male.  golden  bay 
Ibroughoul  for  the  one  and  white  for  the  other, 
all  feather*  lared  with  black.  The  wing*  are 
marked  on  the  *ide  very  much  like  the  male 
Two  well  drftned  bar*  and  a  wing  bay  un 
obktrurted  from  view  becauce  of  no  saddle 
plumage  The  mam  tail  feather*  beautifully 
laced  with  black,  the  line*  «f  black  rather 
narrow  about  the  upper  and  lower  edge  and 
wider  on  the  end  of  the  feather  The  tail 
well  vprMid  and  surrounded  with  twert* 
laced  about  the  edge*  Tbe*e  feather*  *hould 
have  white  or  golden  bay  center*  «"f  greater 
•  ite  than  are  the  renter*  of  ba«-k  or  l*ody 
plumage.  When  of  t>erfe<'t  form  and  color. 
the  female*  of  these  two  variety  color*, 
whether  bearded  «r  not.  are  wondera  of 
beauty  and  atlra> tivene**  None  of  them  can 
have  any  value  when  they  are  lacking  in  the 
floe  qnalitie*  that  mu*t  be  present  to  make 
good  quality. 

The  c«r  lobes  of  the  roli*h.  according  to 
the  Standard,  should  be  white.  Hut  little 
attention  i*  paid  to  thi*.  The  lobe*  are 
usually  small  and  for  the  greater  t^art  mo*tl} 
white  The  romb  »hould  be  small  and  l>e 
shaped  Ilk*  the  letter  V  The  Standard  toll* 
us  that  the  comb  should  be  V  »haped.  the 
smaller  the  better,  natural  absence  of  romb 
preferred.  Tho»e  *»  h«»  know  the  in*  and  ••nt* 
of  *howing  poultry  >eldom  »how  high  rla** 
I*Mli*h  with  any  romb.  A  pair  of  maniri*re 
Bci**or*  will  help  Nature  in  having  n<>  comb 
on  a  polish  The  shank*  and  toes  of  all 
Polish,  except  White  Crested  Hla<k.  shiuld 
be  slatey  blue.  The  shank*  and  toes  of  the 
White  Crested  HIark  •hould  be  dark  »late.  I 
prefer  them  a*  nearly  blark  a*  it  i*  i»o«*i!ile 
to  have  them  The  ahank*  of  all  Polish 
should  be  smooth  and  bright  and  wh»n  pol 
ished  with  a  woolen  cloth  or  <-hainr»i«  >k<n 
thev   should   be   bright   and  attra<tive. 

"fhe  plumage  c«»U»r  of  the  White  PoU«n  i» 
or  *hi»uld  be.  pure  white  The  White  Crrtitid 
HIark  I'oluh  i*  perhap*  the  m'>»t  diAcult  of 
all  PolUh  to  breed  of  fine  quality  '( <irn  to 
Page  2h4.  of  the  Standard  of  I'ertertion.  and 
*tudy  the  di*qualiflration»  that  are  imposed 
on  them.  Who  can  hoi»e  lo  produre  many 
that  will  not  have  »ome  "1  the  defect*  With 
a  cre*t  of  pure  while  how  can  one  li<i  k>  to 
have  all  of  the  balance  of  the  plumage  a  lus- 
trous greenish  black  with  no  white.  r>i  or 
fellow,  to  the  ettent  of  even  one  half  inrh  t 
t  call*  for  a  ma*ter  of  art  to  breed  th»»ir  ti< 
perfection 

Two  men.  who  lived  long  ago  ni.t  .\i'< 
liolKh.  of  Canada,  and  W.  A  Jeffrie*,  of  tMiio 
did  breed  Kome  wonderful  specimen*  1  (imm- 
seen  more  than  one  hundred  youn.-«t.  r<  hi><<ut 
the  home*  of  both  of  the»e  men.  ill  i^cd 
one*- -neither  one  i*  with  u*  now.  .«iome  go<id 
one*  are  shown  earh  year  and  a  f-w  of  Hon 
derful  beauty  are  u*ually  *een  at  our  icr<Mni> 
»how*  Tho*e  who  know  the  mo»t  about  them 
rlaim  that  the  xrry  best  shown  are  seen  in 
Canada,  at  the  New  York  State  Fair  and  at 
the  lio*lon  Hhow.  Not  many  have  been 
shown  of  late  in  Kngland.  None  so  far  a*  I 
ran  And  were  *hown  at  The  Crv*tal  Palan- 
Show.  |.,ondon  One  only  at  the  lUiry  Shov* . 
this  one  had  special  mention  in  the  l.<*ndoii 
K%ening    Hlandard 

The  Muff  I^red  Poli*h  ran  be  one  of  the 
most  beautiful  of  all  fowl*.  The  plumage 
color  of  this  fowl  is  in  marked  contra* ' 
with  the  White  Ijiced  Red  Cornish  which 
should  be  a  bright,  rich  red  rolor.  earh 
feather  lared  with  white  The  body  color 
of  the  Hufr  I.Ared  Polish  should  be  for  the 
male  a  ruh  huff  laced  with  pale  bulf. 
for  the  female,  buff — earh  feather  laced  with 
pale  buff  The  Cornish  should  be  rich  red 
laced  with  white.  The  Huff  Poluh  shoi  Id 
be  buff  laced  with  a  buff  that  is  of  a  softer 
or  |>aler  shade  The  body  color  of  the  male 
•  hould  be  of  a  deeper  or  richer  shade  of  color 
than  IS  the  female.     Wbeo  you  have  plumage 


BARGAINS 

with  plenty  of  GAIN  for  yoa 

are  *'ill  to  be  had  durag  tin  fii,4,  d^.  ^ 
of  our  big  18  DAY  SPECIAL  SALE  Tak* 
iii*iant  advantage  of  thi>-  •»>;  <  ■'an'-e  to 
make  a  Hit;  I'KKMANKNT  IN»KKA>r. 
;n  your  poultry  profiu  at  little  •  o*t — b# 
fore  we  finally  withdraw  o>ir  ■^h*-:  r  antj 
\  er»arv    <  ff  t-rs    of 

"!,|^°  REDUCTIONS 

COCKERELS     PULLETS 

Br«e«ist  Vsartlaa  Hstcata«  taa* 

Steck  Neat  CM*  ChMs 

(raa'oar    WORLD'S    CHAMPION    LATCtS 

•    C    W    L««hee«i     %.  C    R.  I    fl*4i     ■areri   llMa, 
White   W>aa4*tt*« 

<  i.-.»i*terf  «  <*»ie«t  Wliintnc*  »n  the  nv  tt  r  n'.fm 
eft- laying  r»>»»te«tB  ha»e  prx»*e«l  the  «ut»rlor.iy  d 
j.iir  •«rs:n«      M>»r»  e«g*  mean  mor»  f^fiu  for  rmt. 

REIADY     NOW 

S  and  e  WccloB  OM  Pr«aS£ 

CHICKS  jf^^ke^    -••*»^ 

DON'T  WAIT 

Te.;  u*  ^^Ml  need*  NOW.  let 
u<  show  fim  wlkat  our  ili*- 
<x4int»  *••«  you. 

PCNNtVLVANIA     POULTRY 

FARH 
Bes  f  Laaaaatee.  Pa 


la  9«)   R« 

R.  C.  A  t.  C.  Brewa    Lnhirai 

»S  aad   an    Rsaae^    l«» 

R  C.  4  t  C.   watts 

7m  •laal*   Caai    Rt«s 
CeckeerH— I    ar    M 

Nee*    aa«    PalMi 


•ea   M 


W.    KULP 

Pattttawa.   Pa. 


KEIMX'S 

BARRED  ROCKS 

Conte*t    record*    up   to    270   at    8torr«.   264 

s!      Mi'higan       'J.M      at      Vire!af.<l         CcrUi«4 
breading  bona,  cocka  and  cockerel*,     t'irrular. 

W     H     B.   KENT  CAZENOVIA.   K.  T. 


VeDKjREED 


Some  excellent 
early  cockerel* 
and  pullet5. 

Pens  still  mated. 
Special  circular. 

HERIERT  A.  DANIELS  o'7f.."',:JL 
HALL'S  BUFF  ROCKS 

aK(«T     PISPI.AT    at     the    (;af<1wi      0.;csr>    tVlseuak 
New    York   Biste   Fair      Flaa   arwatftaf  ttMa. 

EDWARD   r.  HALL.   B.  T.   D.   1.    EBJE.  PA. 


s   »'  »■  •■  e 


s  s  s 


t 
t 
t 


STANDARD 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

RED  MOTT  lEAIED  RKHT 

THAT  UY  AND  WIN 

Young  stock  ready  for  delivery  August 
15th.  First  pullet  egg  secured  in  4 
months  and  1 1  days,  bird  weighing  5 
ptiunds.    2    ounces 

DO    TOU     WAIfT    EARLY    LAYERS? 
S#fMf  tor  Fr^tm  1924  Ca(afo«w« 

Barr't  Knobbyttone  Ponltry  Fara 

J.   J.    HARR.    Mgr 
Box   IS  B  MABVOV.  PA. 


a  »  s  a  s  s  » 


September,  1924 


E\'ER^  BOD\  S  POULTRY'  M.AGAZINE 


705 


throughout   of  heautiful    hviff   edge!   with 
noler    »hade   of    hntl    you    have    a    hcai.tirv  ' 


■rjjfiitr"""   «''   artistic   breeding        I'his  tiuiM 

^Jade  each   and  every   feather    trom    :.i.«l    to 

A   of   tail       The    l.r«a*t    and    l»ody    color    all 


DC  I 


(f  laced  ahout   the  i<lge  of  eanh   fcatht-r  »  ii  i* 
*  naler  shade  of   l-ufT 

I    can     rememher     thre.-    r.niark.»M.'     *»•«•«  i 
ens.      A    male    of    fine    form    and    col«»r.    the 
Hade   of  color   perhap*   a    little    too   mu,h    on 
the    reddish     huff    or.Lr.     Lut     heautif.il    from 
tiD    to    tip     each    feather    laccd    to    perfr  ti..n 
A    female   of    won-l.  rfnl    roli»h    type,    the    |.|u 
mmf  throughout  a   pale  shaile  of  l.ulT    m   fact 
^■Mst    a    lemon    *hade    of    color,    lared    :i»»o>i» 
JlUTedge  of   ea.  h   fiather   with   a    paler    ».ia«le 
I    1,,^,    also    seen    a    hen     the    plumatre    rolor 


.llr  to  a  lighter  shade  from  both  oreed-ig 
Ink  from  age  The  paler  shades  Ip.k  »nap 
or  akarpnesa  of  contract  that  should  eM»t  for 
leaoty's  sake. 

There  are  a  few  thing*  ahout  I'oli  'i  tnat 
rveo  the  most  espert  show-  men  of  this  breed 
either  do  not  grasp  or  else  do  not  •e.«  the 
Importance  of  avoiding.  Any  Poii.h  •  ther 
in  the  breeding  pen  or  in  the  ♦;».»»  itn  hiII 
appear  very  stupid.  al*o  very  timid  »hnev»r 
iketr  rreata  cover  their  eyes  so  tn^-v  can  not 
•^  They  will  aI«o  shake  their  head*  «iiiite 
freoaently  in  an  effort  to  uncover  their  eyes. 
The  Standard  telU  ut  that  the  cre*t  i.iu*:  not 
obatrart  their  sight  Some  Polish  will  Btand 
,a  |li«  oxhlbition  coop  ao  stupid  as  to  lave 
the  appearance  of  being  tick,  touch  them 
witk  your  hand  and  they  jump  aa  if  fright 
^^^  When  their  eyetight  is  unol.-tnu  t-n! 
,jj,_  are  more  alert  and  more  sprighltv  in  the 
krM^lBg  pen.  It  i*  always  best  'o  tri.n  the 
create  of  both  the  male  and  the  femal->  Poli-h 
M  aoon  aa  the  ahow  ^eaaon  is  ovor.  \\l:en 
this  is  done  the  fowls  prosper  better,  lay  bet 
ter  aad  their  egga  are  more  fertile 

XeTer  keep  male  and  female  Poli«h  to 
getker  during  the  season  of  moult.  When  the 
fMthera  fall  from  the  crest  and  the  new 
f^atker*  begin  to  sprout  the  hen*  are  apt  to 
plack  the  new  soft  feathers  from  the  crest, 
go  soon  aa  the  hens  eat  one  of  the  feather* 
aad  get  the  blood  from  it  and  the  head  of  the 
fowl  they  do  not  stop  pulling  and  eating  un 
U\  tke  fowl   ia   destroyed.      Home  females    will 

rhiek  from  the  head*  of  others  hen*,  -vat.-h 
tr  tkia  and  get  rid  of  the  offender.  I>«>ok 
••t  for  auch  troubles,  separate  the  male*  from 
tke  femalea  ao  *oon  a*  the  least  sign  fif  moult 
appeara.  and  watch  the  females  for  an>  on>- 
that  will  pluck  the  feathers  from  o'her  hen*. 
aad  eleninate  her  for  all  time  unleos  *he  is 
very  valuable  a*  a  breeder  or  show  s(ieciro<<n 
Never  keep  a  real  feather  eater  on  the 
premise*.  Fhe  i*  objectionable  berau*e  of 
ker  bad  habit  and  becau*e  she  teaches  the 
kabit  to  others.  Never  sell  nor  give  su.h  a 
ken  to  another  without  telling  of  her  fault. 

In  mating  polish  it  ia  alwaya  best  to  put 
together  the  most  perfect  specimen*,  both 
male  and  female  No  other  kind  w:M  brii.g 
resalts  that  pay  for  the  trouble  Polisn  of 
poor  qiMlity  will  more  than  likelr  prodiue 
yoang  of  poorer  quality  than  they  «re  N«»t 
nearly  all  of  the  offspring  from  the  very  be*t 
will  he  high  class  show  sperimens  No  other 
fowls  have  more  feature*  of  breeding  i.rob 
lem*.  all  of  whirh  mu*t  be  watched  and 
catered  to  Whenever  you  have  a  well  es- 
tablished strain  of  any  variety  *t<rk  to  your 
own  and  Improve  by  *election.  When  new 
klaod  is  needed  bring  it  in  fr«»m  a  strain  of 
eqtial  quahtv.  better  through  a  two  year  old 
hen  of  superi'r  quality  If  a  male,  selert  a 
cwk  in  his  secend  year  and  be  «<ire  that  hi* 
Ireeding  is  fine,  also  .elert  for  all  feature*  of 
a  Polish  fowl 

As  stated,  we  *hall  make  mention  «.f  fi>ur 
other  fowls,  three  of  which  have  or  did  have 
rreata  In  doing  this  we  shall  only  ►p'-ak 
of  them  with  reference  to  their  possible  re 
lationship  with  the  Polish  We  shall  hope 
*ome  day  to  take  the  queation  of  crest  under 
rcnMtleration  in  a  more  scientific  manner  I 
*hal|  hop*  to  prepare  an  article  on  thi*  sol' 
Jert  that  will  be  equal  to  the  tet-t  t.t  loth 
►eieore  and  history.  All  poli*h  fowl*.  a«  w  .• 
now  have  them,  must  be  of  or  from  the  origi 
nal  Bourre.  The  crest*  of  durks  are  a  tuft 
of  feather*  crowing  from  the  top  of  the  head. 
I  have  been  told  that  surh  ha*  come  on  'he 
tot,  of  the  head  of  gee«e ;  no  i.roof  of  thi*. 
There  wa*  at  one  time  a  floek  of  crested 
daeka  on  the  outskirts  of  Allentown.  Pa  . 
•kare  I  have  gone  with  Malt  Hums.  .  f  <  an 
ada.  to  purchase  for  his  string  of  csliib.tion 
fowla.  He  and  I  tried  to  find  t»ie  .r.Mt^J 
geeae  but  could   not   |i»cate  them 

Tke  Houdan.  the  Cre^t  Coeur.  the  I<a 
Ptacke  and  the  Kaver«>lte  are  all  of  them 
Preach  under  our  Standard  classification. 
T%e  Hoadaa  and  the  Creve  Couer  have  crests 
aa4  baar^a.   the  Faverollca   have   beards   and 


Shorten  the  molt 


Every  day  of  molting  ccata  you  an  egg. 
Hcna  have  to  trwlt.but  youcancut  do^srn 
the  nuntber  of  daya.  The  quicker  you  end 
molting  now  the  quicker  they  will  atart 
laying  lota  of  high  priced  egga. 

Mia  Pratta  Poultry  Regulator  with  their 
feed.  Thiagivea  the  hena  the  elemcnta 
needed  to  produce  a  heavy  .gloaay  new 
coat  of  feathera  In  record  time.  Beat  of 
all.  when  the  ahortened  period  of  molting 
ia  paat.  your  hens  will  have  mere  vigor 


(ti 


Or^ 


and  vitality  to  keep  up  a  ateady  atream 
of  ecga. 

Pratta  Poultry  Regulator  is  not  a  medi- 
cine. It'a  a  aclentlfSc  combtnation  of 
imrortant  elementa  uaually  lacking  In 
the  average  diet.  For  over  Afly  year*  It 
haa  been  the  greateat  aid  in  poultry 
raising  ever  diacovered.  The  biggest 
poultry  men  all  over  the  wrorld  depend 
on  it  for  aucceaa.  Your  dealer  haa  it  and 
guaranteea  It  on  a  money  bach  baaia. 
Try  a  bag  and  ahortcn  the  molt. 

Poultry 
Regulator 


nun  FOOD  CO.,  U4  waiNi  St.,  ru<M»ku  r>.. 


U.,  T 


OM. 


What'* 


A.POIM 


and 
Why? 


A  book  that  explaina  why  Capona  are  the  most  profitable  part  of  the  poultry  busloeaa  and 
everything  you  will  ever  want  to  know  al>out  CAPONS  50  picturea  from  life  that  show  earh 
step  in  the  operation.  List  of  Capon  Uealers*  addreaaes.  Tells  how  to  prevent  •'Slips.* 
where  to  get  the  best  and  cheapest  capon  toola.  Oapons  are  immense  eating.  Big  proUta 
realited  (let  wise.  This  book  tells  how.  Copyrighted  new  and  revised  editions.  Regular 
jMr  roj.y  pre|>aid  to  your  address  a  (»hort  time  only)  for  a  Dime  In  coin  or  ataaps 
OEOBOE   BEUOT  B-   B.    No.    «  OBDAB   VALE.    KAJI8A8 


Get  Your  Poultry  Litter 
FREE--this  Way: 

Here*  the  way  that  prartiral  loultry  keepers,  who  count  every  cost,  are  getting  their 
scratrhing  litter  for  nothing— and  making  a  pr.  f  •  '  '  ♦.  wle.  I.e  the  wonderful  teat  mosa 
pro4|u<  t 

OIC     SANITARY  POULTRY 
•  ■^^        UTTER 


Thi*  iik-l't  i.atwral  litter  cost*  onl)  a  trifle  u.orr  than  ordinary  litter  at  tkt  atari.  Then  II 
last*  for  montba  aaTlng  labor,  absorbing  the  moisture  of  droi.plngs.  coaUog  over  the  aolld*. 
and  retaii:ing  the  valuable  fertlliier  element*,   dry   and  available  for   u*e   in   rai*ing   »•»      "•!  • 


After  the  kiax'U  *  u*efulne*s  in  the 
hou*e.  many  pouHrvmen  sell  the  Ranitary 
fertillied  litter  for  all  that  it  •  «>at  Other* 
know  It  I*  worth  far  more  in  their  own 
field*  or  garden;  be.  au*e  it  not  only  add* 
nitrogen  and  other  fertilizing  element*. 
Slid  hiimu*.  but  al*o  lighten*  the  soil  and 
inrrea*es  it*  abilitv  to  |.rodu<  e  bigger 
crops. 

^t  K  Litter  »ave*  itnloUl  lal>or  for  the 
IKiultry  keeper,  prevents  smell*,  assures 
rleanline**  and  aids  pt»ultry  health  Use 
it  alone  or  a*  a  ba*e  litter  under  hay. 
straw,    el'         Try    it    !»ii*    *ea*o(i 

Wrttt  for  booklet .  tampla  and  pricet. 


THE  0.  K.  CO.,  157  F  W«to  St..  Mew  V*rk  Cly 


H 


li 


-     & 


i 


706 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Hatchinp 
Weak^ 
Chicks  * 


with  Each  Qaecn  Incubator 

We  have  devised  and  perfected  a  remarkable  copyrighted  Chart. 
by  the  tiae  of  which,  with  any  Queen  Incubator,  you  can 

Tmkm  the  Gaess-work  Out  of  Hatchlnir 

Tb«  tr*em  U  atttofnatic  and  accttratc — you  dsnpiy  follow  the  ■impte  inn  rue - 
tiont  and  aecura  mnarkabte  reaoJU.  By  tha  taae  of  thia  Chart,  we  can  guaran- 
tee Queen  Incubator*  to  hatch 

Full  Batches  of  Strong,  Healthy  Chicks 

Slop  waatinc  ecca  and  time  on  cheap  incubatora.  Grf  a 
Quren  Incubator  and  aecure  btc  hatcheaof  chickatbat  live 
•fid  crow. 

Patented  Alr-Cell  Control 

The  new  Air<:ell  Control  of  the  Queen  Incubator  and  Chart 

ta  a  wonderful  improven»ent  over  the  uaual  hit-and-mtn 

methods  of  incubator  operaiKm.    It  cuta  out  the  apeculaiion 

/m    .  -you  put  in  aood  ccaa  and  we  do  the  reat.    Write  for  a  copy 

^of  the  QuBtn  Book  today.  <ut 

*'^'^  QUEEN  DfCURATOR  CO. 

IIM  N.  14tk  St.        UNCOLBf.  MEBK. 


^.i^J^H: 


taO-SSO  EOO  8TKAIM  TANOBSD  BABBON  WHITE    LEOHOEH 

DTTT  T  TTC  BREEDING  HENS  AND  COCKERELS 
r  U  LLL  1  iJ    Also,  R.  I.  Reds  and  Barred  Rocb 

Order  aoaia  of  oar  12  and  20  «a«kt  old  Tullett  and  make  big  pr«>flu  in  larg*  whita 
agg«  and  pUnty  of  thim  this  winter.  Hred  from  large  Tirorou«  tt^K-k  from  the  two  oldaat 
taapnaated  strkint  in  Aoierira  and  Rngland  today.  Hundred*  of  Pulleli  rrowlnc  under  ideal 
eoodilion*.  Cuttooiers  reiK>rt  egg  yields  »•  high  »«  'JTH  egfa  and  I'uUets  laying  at  le*t  Uian 
faar  aioatlia. 

Qrf«*  WaMte.  dMHIeld.  Pa  .  vrtUa.  "(Har  h«i  'Itotty*  Ma<to  a  Uapneat  reonrti  of  S7S  »tt%.  ratted  friMa 
year  AMa  kattar  Umh  M%  o(  ihe  Novlll  Aawrirsn  roniMt  ban^  "  Wm.  Ko(<i.  Ilethlebea.  I'a..  wrltM  "rriMa 
tJW  M  Alda  ranaliart  Aprti  ;7.  ratted  M  pvllcta.  Um  Aral  one  laid  Au«MaC  IS.  flva  dajr*  1«m  than  four  manU»." 
L.  B.  Kfllw,  JarMV  aaeta.  Pa.,  wrliaa  Mjr  p«im  laid  at  four  aMnUw  and  »ii  dms*.  afxl  g«-(Un«  alrwuty  V 
mm  datty  ^wa  «i  awlMa  I  knew  taliara  to  aat  Am  afcxa  now"  K.  A  Jaaoha.  Potunile.  I>a.  taja  "Ona 
ffiar  a«liaia  laid  ai  tvn  la  tl  danc  mttmA  a  dar  and  laid  a  deutato  yotfead  an.  ana  of  ms  ooekmnl*  wetgha 
•H  paunda.     1  warn  mmm  aaate  dkttka." 

Prtrea  50  renta  earb  leaa  tkaa  rafular  price  liat  If  ordered  thia  month  Beautiful  cat*- 
lofue  free. 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM, 


Boi  D 


LAMAR.  PENNA. 


A    BARGAIN   IIM    F^ULLEXS 

THOUBAVDI  or  LEWIS  rABMB  PULLETS  ABE  BEAOY  FOB  YOU  NOW 
Over  one  hand  red  acrea  of  beautiful  meadow  land  with  an  abundance  of  ahade  and  green 
feed,  and  plenty  of  room  have  Mnabled  ua  to  rear  thia  year,   ihouaanda  of   the  beat   pullela  we 
have  ever  grown.     Theae  are  ready  for  yoa  now. 

Kfga  will  be  high  tkia  winter  Have  yoa  ever  realised  that  the  purchaae  of  pulleta  ofTera 
the  aareat  aad  beat  meana  of  tec  uring  your  future  layer*  f  Thia  i»  true  whether  for  a  amall 
faailljr  floek  or  for   a   large   rommer«-ial   egg   farm.      Can   we   aerva   y<ia  t 

t.  O.  WHITE  LEOHOBMS.  BABBBD  FLTMOUTH  BOOKS.  WHITE  WTAKDOTTES 
Write    for    pnre    Wat    and   dearriptixe    <  irrular    imme<iiatrly 


PROF.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS 


Box  E 


DAVISVILLE.  R.   I. 


Columbian 

rual,  Sacaod, 


Wyandottes 


BlfhU  Oooaacallea  Skowtaf  at  "Tka  Oardaa 
iTThlrd   ~ 


Oock 
ThUd  Haa 
rirai  OU  Pa« 


rirat.  Saeoad,  Third  Oeckaral 
nnt,  Sacoad,  Third  PaUat 
riral  Totuif  Pen 


Oal 


Maa  WyaadotU  Special  and  all  Shaaa  aad  Oolor  Spa^ali     BEST  DISPLAY. 
No  Bgfa  for  8ale.     Will  net  akow  at  Oardeo  ia  1926. 

9  BLAXmsyiLLB.  PA. 


10  Weeks  Old  antl  Older  PiiUets 

larrH  lacks.  IVyaaMles.  S.  C.  Ikade  tslaad  teds.  S.  C.  While  Leghorns 


Old  Beliable  Baaayaide  Farm — tka  aama  old  raiiabia  poultry  farm  that  haa  existed  over 
a  ^aartae  af  a  eaaitur  I  vill  pleaae  yoa  aad  at  reaaooable  pr4cea.  Special  Sale  also  of  heavy 
laytac  faaMlea  aad  braadara      Write  me  today. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

r.  L   BBADFOBD.  Owaar  TBOT.   PEHMA. 


PREMIER  PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES 


t    Aekno%vl«<lo«<l    t^mm^mwm 
Fimt  prise  winners  at  Madtnon  Square  Garden  for  14  consecutive  years 
and  bred  s&ictly  by  the  sinirle  matinir  system.    Choice  breedinfc  and  exhibition 
atock.  younir  and  old.  for  sale  at  all  times.     Reasonable  pricest. 

SHEFFIELD  FARM  GLENDALE.  OHIO 

H    B.  UABK    Manager 


muff*,  no  rreata,  and  a*  I  have  atatol  tha  La 
Klerhe  had  at  one  time  a  amall  rreat  on  Th» 
top  of  the  head.  Three  of  these  are  rla««ed 
a«  among  the  early  day  produrtiun  for  Kreiirii 
market  poultry.  The  KaveroMc  aan  maie  m 
France  during  the  i>a»t  forty  yenri.  \|i  ^ 
them  hruught  t<*  the  beat  »ho«r  qualify  m 
Kngland.  Canada  and  America.  \tn.y  ol  tli«m 
have  now  equal  conaideration  <  I'.ber  for  mar 
ket  or  for  exhibition  that  th  >y  had  ttrni^ 
yeara  ago.  The  White  H  u<1m  i  .vat  made  m 
Ai'-erira  Where  the  Red  llo-i-lan  «-ame  fr««i 
I  do  not  know  at  this  time,  b.it  shall  try  t« 
k>io«v  before  I  write  the  artn  !••  mrniiuaed 
above. 

V.  here  the  antler  rnmb.  Ii^ti  r  knuwq  ^ 
th-»  V  romb.  rame  from;  wh-re  the  romb  .rf 
the  rtutterrup  rame  from  and  where  the  leaf 
romb  that  belong*  to  the  HouJan  rama  froai 
must  be  ferreted  out  to  make  complete  the 
write  ui>  of  and  to  have  a  romplete  record  of 
rreata  and  romba  of  the  rare  known  %« 
rreated  fowls.  I  will  repeat  here  what  I  d:4 
write  many  veara  agi.  That  romb  an-i  brad 
l»ointa  are  of  most  importanre  t"  a  f>>«l  for 
exhibition.  What  would  a  woman  look  like 
at  a  aorial  funrtion  with  her  hair  in  disorder, 
her  featurea  ameared  with  rtir*.  and  her  jewel 
adornments  of  the  pooreat  qhkIiIv  To  L« 
flrat  class  everything  should  be  rirht  up  i« 
date   and    of    the   m<>at    extellent    quality 


THE  HOUSEWIFE  AND  A 
FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  AH8) 

house  should  have  small  rooms,  say  four  by 
•>ix  feet,  have  a  roost  in  these  little  r<>om« 
and  iilare  about  three  corkerels  in  them,  hit 
»ee  that  they  get  along  well  and  do  not  ight. 
If  they  fight,  keep  them  apart  The  y.iung 
i>trr«  that  flght  will  make  rciwards  of  earh 
other  and  the  youngster  that  grt«  lirked  w  \: 
gf't  very  little  feed.  My  having  these  nfnaJl 
rooma  the  rorkerela  soon  become  tame  and 
are  eaaily  bandied.  It  is  ea«y  to  show  th<>>r 
youngsters  to  the  bent  advantage  and  thev 
•  an  be  easily  caught  in  rase  some  one  >*aot* 
to   buy   or  carts    to   handle   them. 

To  make  a  »how  place  of  the  corkerel 
hou»e.  plare  the  rheap  fowl*  at  the  beginnmr 
of  the  house  where  the  viMt«ir  enter».  Haw 
a  prxe  on  each  i»en  so  that  the  visitor  can 
see  ju»t  what  they  will  c«.st.  tirade  the«e 
youngsters  for  price  and  at  the  very  end  of 
the  building  have  the  hightsi  priced  co.  k.T< 
in  the  house  Tha  visit»»r  will  come  alonr 
and  if  be  la  any  judge  of  a  go<>d  fowl,  you 
will  sell  him  the  beat  every  time.  He  will 
walk  through  the  houae  and  the  young«ter» 
will  get  better  and  higher  a*  he  goes  through 
He  makes  up  hia  mind  whi<h  fowl  he  wants 
and  buys  in  ac<«ird  with  bis  porkelb«M»k  and 
desire  f«»r  something  good.  If  you  show  thr 
beat  on  the  atart  he  will  not  get  hia  lesaon  in 
what  ia  real  good  and  hia  iinpreasion  of  the 
{.♦••t  will  not  be  aa  K«>od  a*  it  would  if  ha 
saw  the  cheaper  fowls  first  This  buildinc 
sells  Ihe  fowla  and  will  aave  a  lot  of  talking 
on  your  part. 

The  egg  laying  ronteat  baa  proven  that  tha 
moat  profliable  layer  la  the  hen  that  m<ulta 
»lowly.  dropping  a  few  feathera  at  a  time 
Thia  is  the  natural  moult  but  one  can  feed 
the  fowls  high  protein  feeds  that  contain  tka 
feather  makinr  ingredients  and  bring  the 
moult  that  they  need  when  they  want  tha 
hens  in  good  plumage  for  the  show  r«»om 
I.MtB  of  the  commercial  feed  miaera  rnakv 
moulting  feeds  that  have  been  tried  out  and 
when  you  want  the  hens  to  moult  quickly  •« 
aa  to  take  on  a  new  plumage  all  at  once, 
liuy  these  feeds  that  are  prepared  for  tha 
puri»ose. 

September  la  the  dull  month  in  the  pnul 
try  yard  for  the  reason  that  one  is  feeding 
a  double  flock,  hia  past  year' a  breedera  anH 
the  new  crop.  Thia  is  the  time  one  should 
get  mighty  busy  and  plan  his  advertising 
Start  out  with  October  and  adverliae  all  of 
Ihe  old  breedera  you  can  apare.  be  sure  and 
give  pricea  on  everything  from  cork,  cockerel, 
hf-n  and  pullet  The  attractive  window  di* 
play  sella  fornla  when  the  price  ia  given  and 
that  same  thing  happens  when  one  advertises 
prices  of  fowls  There  are  lots  of  people  who 
will  see  the  fowla  in  the  show  room  that  will 
be  anxioua  to  buy,  many  of  them  will  ae« 
their  flrat  poultrv  pap^r  when  they  get  • 
sample  copy  at  the  fair  These  proapeetivt 
customers  aeeing  your  fowla  on  exhibitie* 
and  then  reading  your  advertialng  make  up 
their  minda  quickly,  if  the  price  ia  givea 
one  will  often  make  aales  before  he  knows  it. 
The  man  goes  home.  He  la  aold  on  poultry. 
He  sees  your  advertisement,  you  give  tha 
prtre  and  the  sal«  ia  made.  (}ood  advertiaing 
kept  u'»  from  month  to  month  ia  what  bring! 
the    safe*    in    slow    times. 

Many  housewivea  get  ''cold  feet"  at  thi« 
»ea»on  of  the  year.  The  feed  bill  ia  larga 
the  hena   are   moulting,   the   palleta   have   net 


September.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


707 


to  lay  and  the  income  faila  to  mtrt  the 
,f,„-f^      V>ne    should   always    figure   on   this 
t^^liiiloa  and  try  and  make  salea  during   the 

''lieJTe'rober   ia   a   mighty    go..d    time    to   buy. 
T*a  breeder  who  raiaes  good  sued   flocks  will 
jj",,   jown    closely    and    will    often    aell    good 
«r«U    for    half    price    at    this    seeaon    of    the 
Vmt      Vou   will   note  all  of   the   steady  adver 
tia^t  taking  advantage  of  their  space  in  poul 
irv    pal»era    to    have    summer    and    fall    salea 
Kow    la    the    time    to    buy    as    well    as    to   sell. 
Yeu  ai*y  *♦"  fowls  for  less  at  this  seeson  but 
rau   gvt    that    needed    room    f'-r    the    growing 
•fork  •nd  you  cut  the  feed  bill  to  a  minimum 

Pick  out  the  fairs  at  which  you  want  to 
show  Be  aure  and  ahow  at  every  chane. 
Alvty*  when  rhipping  )our  fowls  to  the  ahow 
Ct  iure  and  price  them  on  your  entry  blank. 
Writ#  the  superintendent  a  letter  and  tell 
htm  that  y«»u  will  allow  him  a  ten  per  cent 
cemaiiaaion  for  those  y..u  »hip  to  the  show 
ikal  he  may  sell  Many  rood  aeles  are  made 
at  the  shows  I  once  sold  every  fowl  that  I 
had  liated   at    the   Wa»hingt*>n   State    Fair 

I  waa  superintendent  of  the  poultry  de 
pertinent  of  the  Washington  State  Fair  for 
twenty  three  years  and  would  be  there  now 
had  not  politics  rotten  into  the  management 
While  running  that  show  I  alwaya  tried  t" 
impreaa  on  the  exhibitors  that  they  ahould 
give  pricea  on  every  fowl  they  showed  One 
year  a  mkn  came  into  the  building  and  he 
said  that  he  had  juat  aold  hia  wool  crop.  The 
price  of  wo«»l  had  been  low  and  the  price  hal 
greatly  increaaed,  being  a  wise  grower  of 
wool  he  sold  when  the  pnre  was  right.  Com 
tag  op  to  me  and  aeeing  my  superintendent  » 
hadc*^  he  aeid.  "Have  you  anv  good  laying 
aens  here!"  I  aaid.  'Yea.  lota  of  them  I 
have  Legborna.  Minorca*.  Andaluaiana.  Ham 
buff*  and  lota  of  white  egg  varieties  and  I 
have  lota  of  I'lymouth  Kocka.  W  yandottea  and 
Orpingtons  that  lay  brown  egg«  "  He  said 
that  hia  wife  told  him  to  bring  home  a  lot  of 
Ctiod  layera  but  she  wanted  mostly  small 
fowla 

1  aaked  him  what  particular  variety  he 
thought  ahe  would  like  beat.  He  aaid  that  he 
did  not  think  it  made  much  difference  as  long 
a*  they  laid  a  white  egg  I  counted  up  and 
found  that  I  had  fifty  nice  White  I.<eghorns 
and  I  offered  him  the  lot  at  f  rt  OO  each 
(That  was  in  the  old  daya  when  fowla  on  the 
Market  were  aelling  at  fifty  eenta  each.) 
He  »aid  that  waa  a  large  price  but  fifty  hens 
w»re  not  enough  I  told  him  that  there  were 
aome  nice  Ilrown  and  liufT  Leghorns  alone 
with  the  other  varieties  named  above  He 
then  aaked  how  many  all  told.  I  told  him 
that  there  were  one  hundred  and  fifty  that 
were  listed  for  aale  and  that  he  could  have 
the  lot  for  Vi.*))) on  and  before  I  had  hardly 
named  the  price  he  aaid  he  would  take  them 
He  then  asked  me  the  prue  of  a  male  ti>  jo 
with  each  variety  and  I  aold  him  the  number 
he  needed  at  $.^.00  each.  I  thought  bv  this 
time  he  must  be  from  tome  aaylum  but  he  did 
not  look  it  a«  he  peeled  off  the  money  from  a 
r«>ll  that  would  have  choked  a  cow.  gave  th» 
address  and  handed  me  a  five  spot  to  pav  for 
ny  trouble  of  sending  them  to  hia  address. 

After  buying  tli«  lot  and  the  breeder"  not 
log  hia  pile  of  money,  he  stopped  at  a  cooj. 
with  ei|hl  beautiful  Huff  Orpington  jiullets 
with  a  fine  cockerel  He  said  that  as  he  ha<l 
hoagkt  the  fowls  for  his  wife  he  would  now 
bay  aome  that  would  be  good  to  eat  There 
was  a  gar  lenrr  who  bred  good  Huff  Orping 
tons,  on  his  vacation  at  the  fair  The  Huff 
Orpingtons  belonged  to  this  gardener  and  a<» 
they  were  good  they  had  the  blue  ribbon* 
OB  the  coop.  The  rardrner.  being  of  an 
artistic  nature,  had  decorated  hia  c«Mip  an<l 
they  certainly  showed  to  perfection  The 
»herp  man  looked  at  the  bunch  and  a>-ked 
»>:at  they  were  worth  My  friend  aaid  f  t«"i 
for  the  riKip  and  the  f«»wls.  The  sherii  invn 
again  pulled  that  big  roll  from  hi«  i-o.-ket 
I'^eled  off  the  monev  and  »aid,  shi|.  them  with 
»b.e  reat 

That  year  of  this  good  sale.  thTr  %»a^  nioff 
fowls  aold  than  ever  in  the  bi^ttory  of  the  fair 
and  when  I  rame  to  r<H>p  out  after  the  gate* 
'l<'»ed  I  shipped  bark  more  empty  coops  to 
the  breeders  than  I  did  tho«e  filled  with 
(owls.  As  Buperintendent.  I  made  iijore 
money  than  my  week 'a  wagea  and  had  the 
raott  pleased  lot  of  exhibitors  that  year  in 
th»>  history  of  the  fair, 

Had  the  breedera  failed  to  give  prices  on 
their  fowls  there  would  not  have  been  a  aale 
n^ade  on  the  grounda  except  by  thoae  breed- 
•"«••  *ho  came  with  their  exhibita.  Thi»  waa 
a  efK>d  year  on  the  whole  circuit.  At  the 
nen  big  fair.  Spokane,  the  breeders  raided 
the  prices  on  their  fowN  but  at  that  big  aalcs 
wrre  made  in  every  variety  at  pricea  that 
vt-rt  ■urpriaing  to  moat  of  them. 

Tha  trouble  with  aome  poultrymen.  is  they 
do  not  know  how  to  aell  and  are  failurea  for 
tkat  reaaon.  A  good  salesman  la  often  a  poor 
breeder  but  combine  the  two  and  succeaa  la 
ju*t.  around  the  corntr.  I  know  one  house- 
*ife  who   makes    more   salea    than   anyone   at 


New  1925 

Jamesway  Incubator  Book 

Tells  all  about  the  r(>markab1e  hatchinii;  results  se- 
cured   by     Jamesway    users     last    season:    explains 

fully  in  blue  print*  and  photoirraphs  tie  details  of  dr«ii(n  and 
ronstrvirtion  that  make  exceptionally  big  hatelte*  poaaible  in  tha 
Jameoway  Incubator.  Jamesway  hatched  chicks  big'btmed, 
briirht-eyed.  fluffy  chirka — sold  from  two  ti>  (\ve  cents  hmher 
than   ordinary  rhicka. 

Get  posted  on  the  late«t  incubator  refinements  develo|>ed  by 
Jamesway  entrineir*.  I^arn  about  the  I'nipirs  Heater,  the 
Sub-Auxiliary  Heating  Sy!>trm  and  the  Adjustable  Intake  Begu« 
lator  that  make  posHible  the  control  so  vital  in  early  hatchea. 
See  why  Jamtwway  leads  in  econ«wny  <»f  s|»ace  with  directed, 
natural  ventilation.  proi>er  moi«ture  distribution,  and  remark* 
able  aimplieity  and  ea«e  of  operation.  The  New  1926  Jamrsway 
Incubator  liook  tella  alL  Write  for  it  today.  Addreaa  nraresi 
office. 


James  Mfg.  Co. 


Fort  Atkinson.  Wis. 
Elmira,  New  York 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

i«   made  of   •io»  eware   with    rr"«i.  iiar  handl***   and    irrid    lb  > 
follow*    th-    ffed   down    'o   that    the    fowls   .  ann 't    »rati«'r   I!.. 
gee  in  or  ma«h   feed*,      .\bsohitely   sanitary      The  freder  .v«u 
)ia%f    bffT)   looking   for 

4-qt.  aisa,  $5.00  per  dog..  6-qt    siaa,  $700  per  dog. 

FOB     Boatrn 

.oil-mi    for    •  Nta1o(ii<-      f     >  iltmiiilk    fi>iifi(a:t)< 

DORCHESTER  POTTERY  WORKS 
101    Victory   Road  Dorchester,   Mas*. 


I    m 


DAVEY'S    WHITE     ROCKS 

Hake  4ae«lier  Senaalleaal  Wla  at  M4MS«N  S^'AII  6AMU.  J4Nt}ABV.  ItM 

Ttie    gTT%tr*t    of    al;    l.n»rs    st    the    Ifiil-nsl     .Hh..«    ..f    tlM    Worl.l      IJVI    O.p    ao.l  ItOa    ra.h    fof     IW 

Ps»»   in   Ihe   Bnilra  St»w,   all   tarieUrs  «>fBi*Ur.f,    U».  hl«t.».t   honor  In   U.a  puolirr  •oft'J     IMat»tai«   a- -I 

Alj/tXampiona    P.    It^-ks    la.t    i«o    s»m.-s       Si^a!    Hals    of    i*a..»    of    mt    Nrw  Ver*    W1»..ef.    i- - 
gtrfng  on 

WHITE   PLVMOUTM   SOCKS       SILVIS    AMD    WMITl   WVAKOOTTIt       SINflLf  COM*    S     •     "lOt 

l4if»    o»»«  half    Vf'.rm    rrmaii 'Jrf    •■'    «rs*<> 


F.  H.  DAVEY 


Route  4 


MIDDLETOWN.  N.  Y. 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  times  in  flra  ytars  winning  BEST  DISPLAY  at  Boston      Many  censldtr  Boston 

th«  greauat  Barred  Rock  exhibit  In  Amarica 

PULLETS  FOR  SEPTEMBER  DELIVERY 

.SKVKRAL  HIM»KKI»  fine  hu.ky   breeder,   from  our   utility   yar.Js  at    •.'    ••»   rmh       ««.r 
general    utility    f lu.  ks    ba^e   made    wonderful    records    in    e»rrv    .orner  of    lb  s    rontinei.i 
'iet     yours    early,     they     wont     last        My     farm   i-  or.r  ..f   thr   large.l   esrlusiire  Harr-' 
Kock  breeding  plants  m  tbi*  rimntry       Maf.sfled  .u.touirrs  ha«c   built   and  eq  .ipi  -«   "' 

I.  S.  AREY  '"*""' BAR  HARBOR,  MAINE 


708 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


September.  1924 


EVERYBODY  S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


709 


l» 


i 


For  Use 
On  Your  Poultry] 

8eize  the  heo  and  dust  Instant 
Louse  Killer  into  the  feathers. 
The  handy  lifting  top  can 
makes  it  convenient  to  use. 
Sprinkle  it  in  the  nests,  on  the 
rooets  and  floors.   Put  Instant 
Louse  Killer  in  the  dust  bath 
occasionalljr^your  hens  will 
do  the  rest.    This  means 
louse  prevention. 

FOR  STOCK 

I  With  one  hand  stroke  the  hair 
the  wrong  way,  with  the  other 
sift  in  the  Louse  Killer. 
Especially  good  for  lousy  colta. 

'guaranteed.  The  dealer 
will  refund  your  money  if  it 
fd^ea  not  do  aa  claimed. 

1  Ikb  asc  IH  ita.  7Se 

Or,  HESS  A  CLARK.  Uc 
MaB«  Ohlo^ 


«     tt     lACOSUS 


PREVENT  WASTE 

M  >i>;«-f<    arv    »i>i  I  '  <n 

d&r»  inal  \.r^  t««t 
lh*4k  and  p«»w>  for  ftnif 
■tif  that  Uwy  ar*  Ut« 
fT«au«t  •<  food  ••v<Hi 
and  III  ■try  «*r  iiic 
'•»t  vurklig  h  'pt^r*  gn 
th*  martrt  Nwi.l  for 
nrttiUr 

am  l-X  fll««««tM.   N.  J. 


Oat 

Sprouter 
>£99 


For  12.99  you  can  build 

the   ttmplmt.  m<»»t    rffi- 

jcimt.  ea»ir*t  to  operate 

[and  best  oat  tproutn 

ever  const  rut  trd.   A  boy 

can  Mak*  o(m>  m  an  *«vtiirm 
__^__        arttllnataolabiitaawandKammrr. 

L  PUTNAM.  R— ta  91 S^     ELMIRA   NY. 


Triple-Rurpose 

GRIX 

Doea  away  with  Oyster  Shells. 
Send  dealer's  name  and  we  will  send 
you  free  sample. 

Or«no«r«    Manufacturino   Co. 
Bos   1002  Hartford.  Conn. 


SPRATT'S 


TNf    BIST    IS    ALWAYS    TMf    CNtAI»fSr 
IN  TNI  LONS  RUN 
•S«»  par  mm\  aT  tta  aMtValltf 

«Mi    ba    lrMa4    U    Iw»mhi 
vm  M  faada  UmI  wtU  fl«a 
«I4  raaalU  aa 

araATT'S  cnick  mials  nos.   i  a   it 

••4   CNICaRAIN 

Wrtta  %m  aawplaa   aM   laafUt   an   faa4la< 

STBATTS  PATCrr  UMITC* 

MfVAIIK  NIW   JIRSiV 


Ih*  •how  Sh^  ttay*  by  her  ^shihit.  th^  ■;•:» 
tak^*  auhar rt|itinn*  for  one  of  th«  leadiniE 
{xiultry  paper*.  Her  hu«hao<l  i»  a  raitrnad 
man  and  »(»<•  fet«  a  pa«a  to  the  fair*  Thia 
woman  nake*  all  kinda  of  aalea  a«  well  a< 
make*  moro  than  her  eipenae*  takinc  »uh 
•rfiptionn  to  the  poultry  paper  The  two 
work  line  I'-cether  She  ha*  a  <-hanre  to  stop 
the  fair  vi»it<»r  hy  i»howinc  'he  poultry  paper 
and  then  a  rhanre  to  iDtere*t  the  viaitor  in 
her  own  fowl*  Thi«  i«  an  ideal  way  to  ^o 
but  of  rour»e  the  breeder  should  be  careful 
out  to  be  too  rra»pinc  and  not  ^tap  the 
riaitor  when  he  d<»e«   not   »how   an   interest. 

It  would  pay  th«  bouiewife  to  leave 
"hubby"  at  home  to  keep  houae  and  make 
the  meala.  It  tw^*  her  an  outinc  that  wil! 
add  to  her  knuwle<l|^  of  food  fowU.  cive 
her  a  new  line  of  thoucht  and  help  her  to 
mate  her  fowl*  to  a  belter  advantafe  when 
•he  returns  homo.  If  the  it  <>n  the  cround 
and  lo«e»  the  rthl>ont.  ahe  ran  «e«  thone  that 
won  and  make  •  mmpariaon  of  her  fow|«  that 
will  help  her  in  the  Itreedmc   nest   Kea«on. 

When  the  wife  ran  not  ro  'hen  the  hut 
band  khould  'ake  advantace  of  the  trip  and 
if  po«*ible  both  khould  attend.  Meetinc 
T>oti!trynen  help*  one'*  enthuaia*ni.  riven 
I  them  a  broader  vi*i.»n.  help*  the  "ale*  «nd 
add*    to   their   central   health 

If  you  take  m  the  fair*  and  j.oultry  •how*, 
be  a  mode*t  winner  and  a  ro«>d  lo»er  Ue 
inemher  that  kirkinr  against  lierimon*  wtU 
atamp  you  a  poor  >port  and  you  will  make  a 
pile  of  eneroie*.  Alwaya  ronfratu7ate  the  <<ne 
that  beat«  your  fowl*  with  hi«  be»t  and  if 
you  win.  d«»  not  »hout  a^out  it  for  the  fowl* 
will  do  that   without  raaktnc  enemie*   i>%r  v.ni 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued   fr-  n     '..ac  <"»'»'•' 
Henry    michi    have    aatd     in    addre«*in(     the 

1*ouilry  breeder*  of  Virnnia.  'If  that  be 
lalpful.  make  the  moat  of  it."      (d) 

•  •  • 

John  H  Kohin*on  ha*  been  a  *tiider.t  of 
|M>ultry  maltera  for  more  yeara  than  »ome  of 
ua  ha\<'  »een.  Wtf  la  a  quotation  from  an 
artirje  by  Mr.  lUibinaon  whirh  »eero*  to  me 
rather  *trikinc  "In  proportion  to  hi*  »ur 
re»*  «*  «  br>>eder  of  e»hibiti..n  »lork  the  poul 
try  fan<-ier  breeder  in  thi*  day  i«  re*pon«ible 
for  makinff  hi*  varietr  known  for  nroliflrary 
and  table  qualitiea  Nor  do^-a  he  do  hia  full 
duly  to  him*elf  if  he  relie*  upon  the  reputa- 
tion that  hii  »tork  make*  on  prariiral  line* 
in  the  hand*  of  hi*  ruatomer*  Kventuallr.  if 
he  holda  |o  that  attitude,  the  "Train  de^  eloped 
by  hi*  ruktomer*  will  meet  a  broader  demand 
than  the  foundation  atrain  and  »o  will  crad-i 
ally  displa  e  it  "  That  .how*  preitv  ron 
rluairely  that  Mr.  Robinaon  i*  of  the  aame 
opinion  a*  i*  Frank  U  I'lati.  both  believing 
moat  heartily  that  the  Standard  bred  e»hib| 
lion  bird  of  today  «hould  be  a  co«'d  t>rodur- 
tion  rhirken  from  the  •tandpoint  of  plantr  of 
*%W*  or  meat,  or  both,  in  addition  t<»  it*  rood 
looka.  Mr.  Robinaon  i«  rallin,f  attenton  to 
what  he  ron^ider*  the  handwriting  on  the 
wall  in  "how inr  that  the  exhibition  breeder 
who  doe*  not  aT*i  bre«id  for  produ<tion  with- 
out doubt  t*  (nine  to  And  it  more  difficult  to 
•ell  ekhibition  •t^H-k  which  I*  rood  for  noth 
inc  but  look*,  than  ho  would  And  it.  to  *ell 
eihibition  ato,  k  which  he  know*  will  lay  a 
reapectahle  number  of  e»g»  a«  well  a*  l<Mik 
well:  hut  he  i«  m  no  wor»e  t»o<ition  than  the 
protjiiriion  breeder  who  t«  fliidinff  it  difficult 
to  aell  production  bred  atork  wht.  h  i«  not 
aUo  bred  pretty  well  to  Slan<lard  require 
meni*.  Ciive  u*  a  c««d  iiro<luctive  chi'i(<>n 
which  look*  well,  whether  it  be  appro*' hed  in 
the  flr»t  place  through  the  faf*  of  the 
Standard,  or  thro.ijh  the  openinc  of  the  trap- 
ne*t        Wblrhesrr   ri»me»    flr»t.    the   ore    I*    <«im- 

plementary  to  the  other  and  both  ar-  nece*- 
aary  in  breeding  what  Mr  Robin*on  ron.-eive* 
lo  be  the  ideal  rhi<ken  of  todav  and  of  the 
future      (d) 

•  •  • 

Kdilor  I'latt  went  down  to  Mountain  Orore. 
Mo.  and  brought  back  aome  verv  interest. n« 
information  of  one  «ort  <  r  another  T  \V 
Xoland  «■  director  of  the  K»p.-rimcij?  Station 
al  Mountain  «»r<.ve  Mr.  Xoland  believe*  in 
the  Hogan  le*?.  hut  very  much  more  emphaftia 
!•  placed  on  the  thickne**  and  fleiihihty  of 
the  pelvic  bone*  than  on  the  *pread  of  the 
)>one*  and  the  capa-ity  of  the  abdomen  part 
of  the  Hoc«n  doctrine  He  aNo  doe*  not  be 
liava  in  "awattinf  the  rarly  moulter "  —  not 
necea.anly  "To  demon*trate  th.-  value  of 
the  moult,  he  t<>ok  ten  hena  that  were  in  the 
moult  in  July  and  ten  that  did  not  becm  to 
m.iull  until  October  The  late  moulter*  laid 
a  few  more  egcs  in  the  course  of  the  ••nkumc 
365  daja.  while  the  early  moulter*.  which 
paa»ed  the  pelvic  bone  teat,  paid  about  $  I  00 
more  profit  in  the  courae  of  the  entuinc  year 
hecau»e  they  laid  very  late  Sail  and  winter 
9tt*  "  Mr.  Nuland  ha<  alao  found  that  it  i* 
^*ti  Murh  eaaier  for  a  poultry   keeper  to  cull 


"NORTHLAND   KING" 

ENGLISH  SINCLE  COiB  WHITE  LEGHOtRS 


tita  lac 


of    tha    world*    fam<>'i»    T<>ia    Itarron    ttrain  - 
toflped     aambvd      tji>e         I^a<Ui>c      l^rffttorn     { 
fiRAMl    riMMPIilN     f.AVCB    IfJJ    llUn.U    Nj 
Rcf   I.ajriri(  C<>rite*(   at   Murphyahom       Kourxlat  an 
(19    tten*   and    I    oodierat  i    12^       Annual   rtraiarr  lal* 
of  breading  •indi  now   on       t'ataioffua  frwa. 
NORTHLAND   rARMS.   Da»t.    E.   Oraatf   Raattft    H)^ 

D0N7  SCARE  YOUR  BIRDS  WHEN  CATCHDJC 

C^imerlnff.  rbaatng  ur  nett  ic  make*  Mn*!  aK<l  nM« 
dotiti  eet  proiiocllnti  T>ie  Mafic  Wao'l  c«tcti««  (aai> 
try  eatily.  ganlly.  nalura:!)'  Ma<l<p  of  cteel  «tui  rwik. 
^irr  e«\d  that  give*  a  gefiUe  txit  Brm  grip.  A>laM 
r»-*-<i       Can  t    jci    "\\\    of    .if.irr 

I'aj  n't ly  SI  00  on  iMHvfr 
M'l-.er  ^r^lnt1ed  If  Mt 
•atl«f*r<l  II  >  >klrt  <r\  l.arxIMi'C.  mlling  and  hrt«  w 
lti<-TrA*»»  IvHir  'f«^  w  t»i  rf/'r)  \taaic  H'ari'l  W>tu 
t  >!av  PARAMOUNT  MFG  CO  .  Da»t  20.  4Sl  C 
aOt»i    «T       N»w    Vorh    Clt>. 


SEND  NO  MONEY 


RAISE  BEL6IAR  HARES 


MITMTOMI 


IT9-1WK  •Ul^n.T 


■cffTWXiF) 


$1,000  FOR  A  NAME 

For    a     New    Me<llcatr«t    Tol>t    tt»a(>        (Klier    Vy\mm 
tMO.    tsao.    1200       Pnset   dupUflalad    )f   tlwL      C«i 
'*laaea    <»etoh»r    rath        Hj-vI    •;amp    for    rule* 

^?t■fJL^^!^SS>^iA5£!!>^I£^^L^'V^  ^^^  'i^!^^;^  I'll 

S8  Slylcs  ol  Leg  and  Wing  Bands 

SEAL    BAND— RAISED    riQURE* 
MOOa.    lOOtl.OO.    I.OOO-t7.M 

CELLULOID  tPIRALET*— 12  Calarv. 
all   tl«»«. 

100  250  MO  1001 
Lar«a  L*«Hara*  70c  tl.OO  t2  7}  MTt 
Ra«lii.    R-4t  7Sc      I  M     )  10     S.M 

Nr«»     i<<>tn;>:ri(>    i-atai<»giir    free       AU 
prtte-.  :«i<iraul 

ILLINOIS    BAND    4    SUPPLY    CO 
2M   %     Liarala    A»*. .    Aaraea.    Illtaat 


KEIPPER   PouHry  Supplies 


You  r»nt  f..  »•    -f     ri:-        '•<■'.        -   Dl.  \Mtrtb«T  K«<evw 
Irk  utxti  ><>.    I  .1.       ....'.  .       ..  .:r  I  xhtbaKMi  la*a% 

Sto^l  in(  K  ••';'«.  h«<  I  aXxmix*,  lUby  C  '..kk  a<i»«.  FvaON 
Hoir*,  Trap  N'M*.  1  anaty  lialrhin«  C  a««^  or  aajrUaag  la 
!>»»  Krii.ta-r  low.  yn«i  know  H  la  tbv  b'^. 
Sit  ^'aa  Saak  d<-«rt  ibr«  t  b<-  f  ull  I  tor .  I''  \riy 
puMi(i)m>a  •tooakl  Kavr  a  c    >;>> .  \\  ritr  dwW. 

KrjPfCR  COOPtNC  CO..  lac. 

K*N*«*  I'rrt.  M.>.     .    MiLvai  *■«.  Wia. 
i-tmnmr\im\tH,  N.  Y.    •    J*<»au««uxa.  fu*. 


KILLS  MITES  IN  HEN-HOUSES 


IVTi 


eARBOUNEUM 

Applied  <Ni««  •  Tsar  —  killaall 

mfnmm.      Hiarhly    rrcommended. 

Wnt«-  for  Cirrulmra. 

CArbobaeuM  Wood  Praaaraias  Co, 

l>«p(.  i-|  MiJwaukea.Wia 


YOUNG'S 

BIT  FRIIIT 

Poultry  House 

€xS — SS7.8*.    Capacity,  is  Meaa 
JiMt  Blalit  lor  Yo«r  Wlater  Flock 

Made  in  all  sires.     Write  for  Utt 

booklet  hhowinj;  forty  different  cuts. 

E.    C.    YOUNG    CO..    1    Depot    St. 

Randolph.  Mass. 


..  K«|u  sod  biv  «•••«  out  of  -*•>>  egi  latii- 
V^  If^uf  prolific  l»>>nc  gullet*,  than  to 
**  JT^P  A  l.ree«linir  edlAtliahment  in  order 
iTniao  "urh  male  hird*  Say*  he.  'The  iat- 
J\  A  work  for  the  breeding  «iie  iah*t  «h.> 
■  a  atttdeot  of  hlooil  line*;  the  f.-rmer.  a 
'iasle  NJ^lhod  ihAt  will  t>ro.luce  r»«Kl  reault* 
f^tke  practi  a!  egg  projucer  •*  You  *ee  he 
}klam»  »omethiiic  about  the  diffi-'ultie-*  of  nm 
BiBg  •  breeding  i.iant  He  aUo  know*  aoro- 
tkia*  About  the  diffKultie*  of  t.roduring  bir  U 
wkirh    achieTe    high    *'t€    record*        He    a»yv 

•  Tlie    l«»n<»    *»•*    "■•""<*    when    the    public    doe* 
mM.    beli'*e     h<«iiie     made     recoria;      and.     in 
Hot  in»tar.-ea.    it    i*    ^ell   they   dont        Many 
!fll«r#nl  people  are  mi*led  by   the  adverti*ing 
<tf  300  ec«   *train*        In   tweWe   year*   of   eon 
rtaai  w«rk   ;n   the   Nanonal    Kg*:   l.aving  Con 
iMt     Mountain   lirove.   "nly    one    .lo.i  ere    hen 
)iu'been     prwluced        Thi*     remind*    one    of 
what   the   late    pougla*   Tan.red    u«.'d    U^   *ay 
ikat     "aOOegjer*  are  becoming  a*  common   a« 
blackbeme*— «"'*l'<    '"    ihe^  content  ./ 

•  Moat  of  u«  who  are  trying  t«»  kf^p  c  »Mr 
Ag#  the»e  day*,  aren't  telling  all  we  kr»«»w 
alM«l  fAfin  condition*,  but  we  are  trying  to 
1^^^  l.«.|ter  »a.\«  and  make  for  our'-elv.-*  the 
better  day*  that  »<irely  will  be  our*,  before 
too  long:  "  You  reader*  who  |i\e  in  <  itie*. 
r«a4  IhAt  once  again'  That  one  sentence  will 
gir«  yi.u  an  in.  rea*ed  »ympathy  with  the  far 
aer  and  the  farmer*  wife  You  reader*  who 
live  on  the  farm,  read  that  once  again!  I? 
will  give  you  comf'tri  a*  coming  from  one  of 
««ar  own  faniil).  and  porbapt  indu  ate  what 
^p^m*  to  promise  the  be»t  way  out  of  certain 
^jg^t^Xu**  Tho«e  who  »till  «et  rou.h  atore 
by  •  ('hri«tiaj)  Re*ignalion " "  will  rtnd  it 
tker*".  those  »».<»  think  that  admi**ion  i*  one 
of  the  greatc»i  Mrtue*  will  al*o  rtnd  it  in 
tho«e  few  word*  The  one  who  wrote  that  in 
tk#  mouth  and  year  of  Our  I,ord.  June.  l'.»24 
■I4»t  ha\e  a  *weetne**  of  di»poaition  which 
I*   a    bie»»ing    to    all    around:    an    intelligen<-e 

•  hi'h  realiie*   that  ea<  h   individMal   mM*t   bat 
tte    again*!     .-ircum»tance;       and     a     « ourag** 
Ylil^k     »ill    overcome    many     ob*tac|e*         Nor 
r^%a  Biany   women    have  done   so'      I    d'l    not 
know    Ihe    ladr     though    I    hope    to    meet     her 
»«oe  lime       The  flr*t  time   I   ever  referred  to 
•■filling  of  her*.  I   "Aid.   "She  mu*t  be  a  lov 
able  aort   of    f>er»on.    judging  by   the    way    *he 
vritea  about  her  .hi'ken*  "      What  a  wonder 
f«|  opt^irtunity    t't   aome    etpre««ion    and    for 

■a  development   i«  offered   the  farm   women 


al  Km^txcm  through  their  poultry  keeping' 
Many  a  *  if e  would  And  little  m  life  but 
hone  making  and  the  mothering  of  .hildren 
were  it  not  for  the  intere«t  whi<  h  «he  finda  in 
ker  chicken* — the  o|iportunity  they  give  her 
to  Aemoiplmh  things  outside  of  the  u*'ial 
kuM  drum  of  every  day  exi»lon<e  The 
ekaare  to  work  vttth  the  Creator  in  making 
better  fo«l  from  *ea*on  to  »ea*on.  a*  well  a* 
adding  to  th"  in-ome.  a*»et*.  and  courage  of 
Ike  famty  The  sentence  quole«l  wa*  written 
by  Mr*  tJeorge  R  .*<immons.  who  ha*  been 
for  the  pA*l  year  eilitor  of  the  Western  Poul 
Irjr  Journal,  which,  by  the  way  i*  to  ■  hang** 
ith   the    Augoot    i«»ue   l.»   the   |'!)mou'!i    U»ck 


Month 


:v 


•  f 


Mra     H     A     I»aniel*    «ay*    that.   '   Fa*  h    a;i  I 
ev«ry  arheme  of   hatching,    breeding   and   mat 
lar   has    both    advantage*    and    di*advantag"s. 
and   It    I*   mer.ly    a   ca«e  of    'he   iii<iivi<iual    ^e 
leeting  th.»  t-rogram.  that,   to  him  in  hi*  work. 
ka«     the     advantages      outweighing     the      dis 
a-l^antagea."       "Ain't    it    the   truth  f      Same 
njr  with   hou*es — there   never  wa*   a   poultry 
ho«ae  yet.   ideal   for   both  winter   an<1    *'immor 
re«4iliop«       Sam*'  way   with   br«»odcr«       There 
"ever  wa*  a  hr«»"d«'r  whi<h  %»a*  ideal   for  »ero 
weather  and  eighty  degree*  in  the  *hade      .*»amH 
«^y    with    about    everything    in    the     poultry 
btiaiBM*       If    you    run    water    pipe*    to    ev.»r> 
•rd.     It     vill     aave     you     labor    in     carrying 
••ter.  but   it   co*t*   money   and  the  darn   thing 
will   have   to  be    »aken    ui»   when    cold    weather 
rotae*    Your  \Vhit»-   I. cgh- rn   will  t-at    le.*   fet-d 
but  the  buti  h.-r  d«>e*    no*    want    her    when    *h'- 
I*  tkrough.     If  y.  u  brerd  for  nuali'y  yoo     an 
»'>t  get  it  in  uuantity.   etc  .  etc  .  etc.      Every 
rircttiB*tan> «     ha*     it*     advantage*     and      li« 
a  ivantagv*        Nothing    in    the    poultry     world 
*eem*    to   be    ideal.    an<l    it    i*    a    ca*e.    as    Mr* 
Daniels  say*,  of  rhoo*tng  the  th  ng  whiih.   for 
your  own  individual  <onditioti    ha*  the  larg»'«» 
percentage    of    advantage*        It    i*    thi*    litMe 
)ub   nf    weighing    the    advantage*    ag«in*t    ih<* 
dtaAdvantaces     which     keeps     breeders     awake 
•long  in  the  fall  and  early  winter,  wondering. 
*hiakin*    and    planning    a*    to    what    combina 
tiona  if  matingti   will    give    them    the    be*t    re 
aulta  for  another  *eason.      Whatever  you  want 
to  do,   consider    the  di*advantage*    a*    well    a* 
'>>e  things  which  >eem  favi-rable--  in  no  other 
»oy  rtmn  you  make  an   intelligent   choice       (f) 


Thwe      la     aomething     in      the     breed,      ol 
r<>ttra«.  but  there  ia  much  in  the  way  we  fee.1 
•ad    tnanAge    ltve«to4-k.    to    bring   out    all    their 
qualities  and   turn  theae  to  i>ro(ltable  ac 
It    la    Ike    manipulation    aa    we    go 


ID 


ree 

A  Special  Offer 

Our  new  Pis  mnith 
R<H  K  Text  U(>>k  called 
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this  book  invaluable  in 
helping  him  m.ike  more 
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Contains    a   wealth  of 


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Here  you  are,  Plymouth  Rock  Breeders! 

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Monthly  # 

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^^        I  ipeara  •u(i«er-{>ii<«n  |« 
^^       lirnwHith  Hoc  k  MoMihtf 


WAVERLY.  IOWA 


Y  -u    are    lo    a  I  •  o  scimI    me 
IJCKK  fottt  n«w  llrtnawili  Kara 

|r«t    Uuua        Ail     AiJuUi   flfSMUUl 


Th0  r'ym'Hlh  h'ork  .XfoMth.y  t»  /mA/iiAc//  A*  th'  tm-n*^  of 
I  hf  h.k^i<  Is  and  A''  i  J  urttal  unt    J  hr  i^khtf'H  Mo^iJ 


t'.O 


8uu 


Barred  Rocks 

HAVE   YOU   THE   QUALITY    to  a«*ur»    y.iur   ronifUte 
«ii  i.-.«    «t    >"iir   -ho*,  f      >la«iitn<  flit    oona  an«i    (lanchtrra    of 
my    |ra<linc    »» inner*    \Mth    all    the    fanioii*    I'llMli    MTRAIN 
•  har*<  li-ri^li'-*    are    here    W4itin«    to    h«>l|>     yu     to    «|rtory 
.•*••.  11  r  I  tilt   a   «|uatation    i<i    the    flr'>t    <«te|i   toMar<l»    nirtory. 


NEWTON  COSH 


R 


o« 


E         VINELAND.  N.  J. 


INDEPENDENTS  BEEF  SCRAP 

''Great  StufilV  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT   MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Wheat    Sheaf   Lane  and  Aramingo  Ave.  PhiUdelphia,   Pa. 


MARCY  FARMS  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


AaieHra't 


■ral  r 


r««*i 


\V«    lirlirvo    w«    have 
the     most     iir'ifltabl' 

fowl    jTft    j>ro'lii>  «•«!    in 

.\ni«*ri«a.  r'UsnJfrinit  WKIIillT  ubtainable 
in  our  otrain.  KtJiJJ?  laid,  ami  roal  of 
f.-^«l  n«Te«»ary  lo  grX  th»»«»««  rrtulta  If 
you  art-  af»»*r  proflt.  wi*  a«k  you  l.>  Irjr 
Marry  Karm>«  .Urnry  Ilia,  k  liiani*  an*! 
•  ••tiviiPf    \<i'ir««"1f   of   ih«»  r    nirrtl^ 

Wf  ha^-  •'  •'•♦>  'K*  nen«  or  2»»  |«oun«i 
f,,*»l«.  but  «»*  ha»«>  i.o<»ibI>  thr  lari{e*t 
niim>>«*r  of  ifiant*.    younc  and   matured,    in 


MARCY  FARMS 


Bom 


thr    »»<»r'.|    an<l    ffff-r    for    tii>ni<--liat<>    •».<;■ 
mrnt     1. 000  Braedara     aon*  from  oqr  own 
pena    Ihla    aeaaon.     100    Vlforou«    Uorka: 
AOO  Oorkarrla    April  h»Uh .   2.000  PaU'-ta. 
April    baUb      maiia    proAtabla    vUiU>r    lay 
•ra 

KthlMUon  »!««*  Il«i«  a;i.l  «■-*•.  aod  rt^pp 
il<»»'al  ffcKtlnf  Mf.l*  l*ri«^«  uM  rwitMe«l  Marer 
rarfn«  •i.-Hi  i»i«ir  rutt  N*  a  Hifa  aaw*  al  il«a 
•lari  1^1  Uili'k  •»»al  II  mrmn*  In  *»U0t»riUm 
%tft  fat>**  •!»•»  »••»•  mm>A  «<•  ""U  Winner*  "rf 
|i«^  |i.M<«»  •«  Mat  •««.  l*>i«ia/»  «;af.l«f.  Nr« 
y  .fk     it.M     I»ii.    I'll.    »•?♦ 

28  FREEHOLD.  N.  J 


^t\ 


H 


il 


710 


1 

Put  Hem  in 
Condition 
tor  Winter 

La/inf/ 

u  ith    ■' 

DICKINiSOMS 

Globe 

Moltin6 
Masli 


^•j 


The  AlbeH  Didumon  Ccy.Ckfco^ 

HAZELTON'S 
BUFF  WYANDOTTES 


uBKaataKAa) 

Mlcklcaa  Egf  OonUst  Winner* 
ALL  MT    BEBBDBBS.    HALT   PBIOB    VOW 

M#nd    for    Vt9^   CirruUr 
B.  RASBLTOV  SMITH  inLES.  MIOH. 


•  • 


•  • 


GOLDEN   CAMPINES 


O.  O.  BATTLB8.  Boe  B.  WELUVOTOW.  O. 

%nA     M     nMiU     for     IS     — wWm     Mhwrtpttoit     t« 
B«bMur»rt     »  4     fMvif*     frM    kook     "Ho«     to    IMl 
Df«a»1    EAM4U "      MMipt*    miiy    frw 
BAtlBITCIIArT  »•%  ■»<  L»«om.    tOW 

RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 


nn<l*  Onab.  Ovm  rm  euttla 
lAYWIiL     rAim.     RMto     I. 


••H««»-     ^A- 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


FINISHING  THE  PULLETS 

Continued    from   |>acr  61^5) 
19    Ujr    wtU    into    th«    fall.      Tbii    fa-t    b«inc 
known.     Ib»     poultrjioan     iihould     of     rour***. 
•triTe  to   Work   out   •   feedinc    practice   which 
will  rnable  hi*  bird*  to  prodac*   w«U  and   at 
the  aane  tiODf   ^tore   up   the  needed  fle*h   and 
fat    on    her    Ix-dy.   or    at    leant    avoid    drawing 
on    her    body    t**9X^*   from    which    ta    inanu 
facturr  ef^       Thi*  it  a  fundan.rntal  tr>>th   in 
frc>dinc  and    ^andlmr  la>iric   flock*   for   man 
mua    i>roduction. 

Tb«  Importance  of  PtiU«i  W«lgbt 

Now  the  important  thine  which  «>i>ni-<>rn» 
UB  it  how  tu  in»urr  a  well  flrikhed  condition 
CO  O'.'  lavirti  thr>'UKhout  th<i>  «u  nnier  and 
fall,  after  thejr  have  hern  layinc  heavily  all 
winter  Thr  feeding  practice  durinc  the  win 
ter.  of  cour»e.  ha»  a  lot  to  do  with  it.  but 
there  i*  another  »t^p  of  greater  in|>ortancr. 
and  that  is.  the  devirahilitr  nf  having  the 
puilrta  go  int<>  their  laymc  quarters  in  Hep 
tember  or  October,  heavily  fleahed  and  hetiv- 
ily  pigmented.  I'ullets  which  during  the 
growing  >ea»on  have  been  kubjected  to  rpi 
demic*  of  coccidio^ift  or  pullet*  whi<-h  have 
been  grown  on  bare  yard*  with  in«ufi-iviM 
■uppli<*«  of  green  feed,  are  apt  to  Ap;>r'>ach 
matnritjr  with  thanka.  beak  and  ok.i  (.mIv 
partially  pigmented  and  in  *ume  ake*.  unite 
white.  Furthermore,  vurh  pullet*  ar«  bout.d 
to  be  dnwn  in  body  weicHt  't  >ii*  b<  rn  an 
ob««rved  fart  that  the  wetg*it  wiiict  pullet* 
t»OMe»*  when  they  go  into  lavi-tg  qii»iler«  im 
the  fall,  i*  very  closely  rorreln'.ed  with  I  r-dy 
weight,  and  the  time  they  quil  iii'*  folK)«rini: 
summer  and  fail.  (}m»d  lar.")*  pMiletk.  weil 
grown  and  carrying  Iota  of  '»t.  and  well 
fleahed  in  all  sections  when  ihf>  »:«rte«j  Ity 
ing  in  the  fall,  will  always  <  irrv  through 
the  summer  and  into  the  nekt  f;ill  iti  *Miter 
condition  and  laying  longer  than  will  f  uHet* 
only  fredium  fleshed  when  ihvy  *^\t^  lavii.g 
T«  b<liii:<onal  riUbrter  of  •  p»t;M«l  'a" 
r  >««n€4.  e*  I  ne  pound  w^ich  ••c."  •nn  |>ul  on 
I'.e  ^.il'i »%  It  fore  they  sla 'I  l-i.ri  i :  inan* 
Ili4»  ihi  •  w  i:  cairy  throurh  «n»!  -o  iri.'*h 
longer  the  next  year;  %o  this  tb'-n  i«  the 
object  of  flnishmg  the  pulleta. 

rinUhlnc  the   PnUvts 


Finitihing  the  pullet*  is  ju*t  a*  nece«»arT 
and  i*  dene  in  very  much  the  same  way  a* 
you  would  finish  a  bunch  of  broiler*  or 
roaster*,  and  it  i*  Just  a*  eaaential.  We 
know  that  you  can  only  get  your  maximum 
price  for  roanting  chicken*  and  lor  Woi'rr- 
when  they  are  w<»l!  fleahed.  full  )iroa->ted  4nd 
yellour  in  all  section*.  It  i*  ev?n  tnor<*  im 
portant  that  the  pullet*  be  well  fle*hed  ami 
tiniahed  Now.  how  la  thia  to  be  accotnpliKh 
ed.  you  a*k  r  It  i*  very  airople.  About  two 
^X  three  weeka  before  the  pulleta  n^r  ^  takfx 
In  ofT  of  the  range:  tho  prohabihiy  ber.g 
tl  ""ir  comba  are  well  developed  ind  »»••-  of 
them  laying,  proceed  a*  follow*:  In<rea»e  tiie 
grain  ration  very  materially,  giving  them  all 
they  will  clean  np  in  two  feeding*  a  day. 
morning  and  night.  K*-ep  a  growmc  manh 
before  them  all  of  the  time  which  contain* 
twenty  fire  per  cent  of  yellow  corn  meal.  A 
(••<»d   formula   i*  aa   follow* : 

Twenty  flv*  per  cent  of  wheat   mixed   feed 
If   thi*   is    not    available,    equal   parts   of   bran 
and    middling*    can    be    u*ed    to   make    U|t    ihe 
»ame    \olume        Twenty  five    per    'ent    >e|iow 
corn    meal,     twenty    per    cent    ground     hulled 
oat*,   ten   per   cent   gluten    meal,    ten   t-cr   cert 
oil  meal,  ten  per  cent  meat   *rrap      Kmm>  th;» 
mash    before    the    bird*    and    in    jd<li(u>i    gi>e 
them  some  of  thi*  same  mixture  «*  *  •-rum'>K 
ma»h    each    noon.    moi*triipd    with    "kiiri    ti.tlk 
or    aemi  solid    buttermilk        The    gruiu    raJ.o!. 
during  thi*  flni*hing  permd  ran  b**  redtii-i"!  u. 
almost    *traight    cracked    corn.      The    a.ll  tion 
of     a     little      wheat     ia      t»o*sib]y     desirable 
Three  or   four   parta  of  cracked   corn   on  1   one 
iiart     of    wheat     make*    a    ic.K>d     r.>tr,>>>tiation 
Ktirourace    the    bird*    to    consume    all    of    the 
grain     they     will         The*e     mixture*     hov,      « 
rather   wide    nutritive   ratio,    and    will    b*-   r.-n 
ducive  to  the  formation  of  fat.  and  w-i!|  at  lh< 
»ame  time,    alightly   check   the  deveto,^mcnt   of 
reproductive  function,  so  that   thev  will  ►lat.d 
•  till    so    to    apeak    in   ovarian    de^elopmeMr.    d< 
«elopment     of     comb*,     etc         If     »hi*    fe.d  n. 
practice  la   followed   about   fourteen  t»  tw.nt.v 
day*,   you   will   And    that    the  pulleta   will    put 
on   anywhere   from  one  quarter  of  a   po.in  I   to 
aometime*     a*     high     a*     a    pound     m     wcii;ht 
Thia    will    be    flesh-  and    fat.      Thoy    v  ill    be 
rounded    out;      their    shank*,    hrak    ami    >kin 
will   take  on  a  much  deeper  yellotr.   and   you 
hiv.     given    theae     birds    a    maximum     fa- lor 
of     safety,     which     will     tend     to     k«ep    t.iein 
hsMlthy  and  free  from  disease,  and   which  wll 
enable  them   to  hold  up  in  produ<  non   lotifer 
because  «f  the  fa<"t   that   they   will   h.    aSV   to 
hold   up  their   body    weight    *»etter       Thit   i*   a 
simple   thing    to   do.    but    a    i>:i.;h*y    iiap'r^^nt 
thing,  and  it  abould  be  done  rignt  now. 


..  Poulfay 

and  f re«  from  Cholera  and  inTeoWl 

/•econipaitvinf   Roup.  Chicken  Pox  rg 

rtbena.Lolda.Canlier  and  Catarrh    mJS 

[of  birds  are  iost  yearly  which  can  be  aawdZ 

Nraccinatmn.  Simple,  inexpennve.  and  jaT 


M^'v'y 


Fori 


raMUto«acan)yr*e( 


S.L  Avian  C^s;^ 

reduced  exclusively  by  us  under  Vetenaw* 
-jcenae  No.  165,  (isaued  by  the  U. S.  d3l3 
Acnculture).  Thousands  of  tcattmoniaik'M 
[file  from  uaert  who  reveal  startling  r«i^ 

I  from  vaccination  with  A.  S.  L.  AVlA? 

iMOEDBACTERIN.  g,,^  ^^  ^^ 


ORDER 


I  la  as  I 


REIMXZEL'S 

Pedigreed  I.Ayinr  bred  8.  C  White  Lag 
horns  More  than  4.000  [..ayers  aa4 
Breeder*       Trapnesting    1.100    rulleta. 

LOa'ST  KM>U  POULnV  FJUUI 

p.  E.  Beouci 

Dover  (York  Co.)  Pcnntylvaala 


Poultry 
Leg  Bands 


Know  the  age  of  your   poultry  on  sigkt 
—  know   their   breeding,  pen   mating*,  etc. 
>y     the     color    or    number    of     the    band 
You     must     band    your    fowls    to    be    sue 
ces»ful.     Tell    'Km   Hands  do   the  trick. 

THE  BEVONAH 

I^rge  printed  number*, 
bri^tnt  clear  color* — Red 
white,  blue,  green,  vellow. 
Made  of  celluloid  and 
aluminum  Adjuatable.  13 
for  50c.  25  1100.  50 
$1  «5;  100  |3  50.  200 
Revonah        fCi  5u. 

CELLULOID   SPIRAL  TELL     EM 


Red. 


Pink. 


Amber 


TsU  'Em  Bands 


nreen.  Dark  Hlue 
Light  niue.  Yellow. 
Purple.    Black.     Whit« 


No         Rise  for 

1? 

29 

90 

100  SM     »00 

4  Rabr    clilrks 

10 

SO 

ss 

SO   1  29  SS9 

9  Pigeons 

10 

SO 

39 

•0   1  39  S  M 

«  nrowinc  cM«*s 

10 

so 

40 

.79   1  T5  »0» 

T  Rsntam*      

15 

so 

90 

HA  1  M  IS 

a  l>e(t,iimt.     AneDTiS* 

V> 

Xf> 

90 

M   SM  IM 

•  I^rte  !>^ttMim« 

JO 

S5 

SO 

1  00  JS9  in 

n   Rock*.    Reda.  etc 

so 

S9 

•• 

1  so  1S9  40« 

IX  Asiatics 

3S 

4% 

TS 

1  SO  »T9  9M 

14  Tirkeyt,    Oeese 

30 

99 

>« 

1  40  l  SS  ••• 

IS  Turlwy  Turns 

S*> 

SO 

1  00 

1  SO  1  rs  r  M 

TELL  'EM   ECONOMY   BAKD8 

Large    numbers    on     cells 

loid — a      strong,      durable 

band        Nam*    breed.      All 

color* —  12- 30c;      25  50c: 

5(1  90r         100  II  «5;      200 

$3  25. 

f  ceeewy.  10  Celer* 

SEAL  TELL    EM  BANDS 

Aluminum.  raiaed  fig- 
ur«**.  Healed  with  •oft 
metal  rivet.  25  65c;  50- 
f  1  00;  10091.50:  3S0- 
13  50;  500  16  25.  Pller* 
II  00. 


••aJ   Raai 


levooah  Poaltry  Prodocts  C«. 


Ele&olberger    St. 


Hanoysr.   P^ 

- 


September,  1924 

A.  P.  A.  CONVENTION 

(Oontinued  from  page  695) 
«aa  a  moat  excellent  renort  and  wa«  adopted 
after  a  'ew  rhanjce*  had  been  made.  A*  be- 
fln  stated  the  rhairmen  of  committaea  did 
alat  report  "progress."  but  furnished  writ- 
lea  reporU  of  cnsiderable  length  and  con- 
UiBin*  Biofh   »"♦•»•   **•»'   "•*   •   »°****   sample 

John   S.    M»rtin   is   both   a   level  headed    fel 
|a«  and  a  flne   h<»».t       His  addrewa  of  welcome 
va*  digniied   and   pleasing  and   hi*  report  for 
ikt    inanrial    committee    showed    a    clear    an<l 
s««ad  gra«P  of  the  budget  which  wa«  adopted 
without    questi<'n.       Since     the     pr\>gram     was 
,«apre«*ed    into   a    shorter    period,    the    motor 
tno  to   Port    I>over.    at    Mr.    Martin's    invita 
tioa.  •»•  taken   on    Kriday.    instead  of   .**atur 
^y_^Bd  wound  up   the  Convention 

Tke  day  wa«  clear  and  cool  and  the  10') 
mile  wtor  trip  proved  charming.  Tbey  have 
liad  a  Bice  ram  m  Canada  abi>ut  every  third 
•veoiag  this  summer  and.  in  con«e<4uenc«.  the 
ceeatry  looked  beautiful.  Home  hay  had 
l„ii  spoiled  and  lay  in  the  fields,  but  corn 
^Ii4  «0U  and  wheat  were  good  and  the  flow 
er*  aever  looked  better.  Ahout  ITiO  went  to 
1^  hoaie  of  the  Regals  and  were  dined  in  the 
«pea  air  on  a  li>vely  lawn  overlooking  the 
ckarsinc  lake  on  the  shores  of  whi<'h  Mr.  and 
Hr,.  Martin'*  home  i*  located  I  hope  the 
photographer*  got  good  picture*  of  thi*  lunch 
Ma  fer  the  gue*t*  looked  mighty  well  in 
Mch  a  picturesque   setting. 

After  a  few  short  talks,  an  inspection  of 
tbe  pUnt  took  place  and  occupied  the  re- 
a^iadcr  of  the  afternoon,  for  it  is  a  big 
PfMoaiiion  and  must  entail  an  immense 
aaMaal  of  labor.  We  saw  lots  of  White 
Wyaadoites  and  dncka.  geese,  pheasants,  tur 
keja,  Jersey  cow*  and  a  Fallow  deer — not  to 
BMBtioa  lovely  flowers,  growing  in  about  the 
richest,    deepest    soil    I    ever    saw. 

Tllia   was   a  deliyhlfut    ending   to  a   Conven 
lian  which    will   rank    high    amonc    the   forty 
atee  that  have  been   held       I   will   write   more 
it    in   later    iasue*. — Charle*    D.    Cleve- 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


711 


As  Editor  Cleveland  la  taking  care  of  the 
MMral  events  of  the  convention,  and  Mr. 
OalUar  taking  care  of  the  Board  of  Director*, 
the  writer  was  assigned  to  tell  you  what  hap- 
paaad  in  the  Judges'   Hection 

It  i*  with  a  degree  of  pride  that  I.  person- 
ally, look  upon  this  live  wire  section  of  the 
Aiasriean  Poultry  A«sociation.  and  aa  I  note 
the  activities  of  the  International  Raby  Chick 
Aeaariatioa.  the  American  Incubator  Menu 
faetarer*  aad  the  Poultry  Poblisher*'  As»o- 
ciatloa.  all  bow  coming  together  under  the 
head  of  the  National  Poaltry  Oonncil.  I  am 
lacliaed  to  epen  the  window  and  "throw  nut 
Bv  cheat."  because  it  was  vnur*  truly  that 
tried  to  get  the  American  Poultry  Associa- 
tion to  organiie  along  departmental  lines.  It 
«a*  started  in  a  half  hearted  manner,  but  the 
various  departmental*  or  section*  soon  felt 
that  they  had  outgrown  the  American  Poal- 
try A**ociation  and  decided  to  start  an  or 
gaaitatioa  of  their  own  They  did  and  now 
they  realise  that  "in  union  there  i*  strength" 
aad  are  coming  together.  The  Judge*'  Hec- 
tion. not  having  any  commercial  problem*  to 
•olv*.  *tnck  with  the  old  *hip  and  have  *hown 
by  their  valuable  work  that  their*  i*  an  im- 
MtlBBt  department  and  the  work  they  have 
ieae  in  elevating  the  poultry  judging  buai 
aea*  is  entitled   to  a  lot  of  credit. 

Jadge  Harry  Wolseilfer.  President  of  the 
Jadges'  Section,  waa  unable  to  be  present 
*e  the  irst  meeting  wa*  called  to  order  by 
Vice  President  Florence  K  Forbea.  of  Ala 
haaM.  Seventeen  judges  from  various  parU 
ef  America  were  present. 

The  Board  of  Director*  of  the  American 
Poaltry  A*sociation  had  voted  at  a  prevlou* 
Meeting  that  the  pa**ing  grade  on  eiamina 
tiea*  for  jndge*'  licen*e*  be  95  per  cent  for 
specialty  liren«e«  and  HO  ner  cent  for  general 
licen.e*  Thi*  wa*  o.  k^d,  by  the  Judges 
Section. 

They  also  voted  to  i**ue  a  year  book  giving 
the  history,  etc  ,  of  each  judge  that  la  a  mem 
ber  of  the  Judge**   Hection 

Jadge  Patteraon.  of  Springfield.  Mo., 
hroaght  out  an  intere*ting  di*cu*«ion  regard- 
Inr  the  illu«tration  in  the  front  of  the  fltand- 
srd.  pare  16.  claiming  that  he  never  •aw  a 
hea  that  ahowed  a  head  and  body  like  that  il 
luatrated.  Arti*t  Hchilling.  who  made  the 
piriure.  later  claimed  it  wa*  •  photograph  ao 
there  mu*t  have  been  at  lea»t  one  bird  like  it. 
It  >hnwed  that  the  judge*  were  alive  to  prog- 
re*     and   keeionc   their  eye*  on   thinr* 

Thi*  *ection  al*o  o.  k'd.  the  arti'>n  taken 
kv  the  Hoard  'f  I>ire.  tor*  makinr  the  *>irfare 
color  diaqualiflcalion*  for  Jeraey  Mlack  (iiants 
the  same  as  for  all  other  black  breeds  Also 
the  blark  under  color  disqualifl'-ation  on  thi* 
kreed  wa*  removed  The  Htandard  will  still 
rail  for  the  light  under  color,  and  while  black 
aader  color  will  be  a  defect  it  will  not  be  a 
Aia^oaliication 


There  were  several  interesting  discussion* 
regarding  judgtnc  problems  that  would  not. 
perhaps,  interest  our  reader*.  Thi*  Judge*' 
Sertion    is    alive    and    doing    thing* 

Harry  Collier,  of  Tacoma.  Wash  .  wa<  ele«-t 
ed  x>re»ident  of  this  section       This   is  an   hon-  r 
that   any    judge  ran    be   pr>>ud  of   and    our   old 
friend    Collier  I*   rightly    very    rourh    p!ca«r<l 

The  Judges'  Licensing  Committee  i«  yours 
truly,  chairman;  Newton  Cv>sh.  New  J«rsey. 
and    W     .1     Talisnt.    Texas. 

Not  many  Canadian  judge*  attending  this 
section.  Whether  they  are  members  or  not  I 
do  not  know.  The  Canadian  judge*  showed 
u«  e\ery  courtesy  but  w#  could  not  ju^t  un 
•lerviiand  why.  as  lone  as  they  are  u*inc  our 
.'<itandard.  thry  have  orraniied  a  Judges'  A*- 
•iociati-  n  of  their  own  in«tead  of  joining  with 
the  American  Poultry  Association  Judge*' 
.Section  and  thus  geitinc  together  more  than 
can  iK>s*ibly  be  done  with  separate  organiaa 
tion*. 

For    further    view*    of    the    convention,    see 

Hale's    Henoicraph*.- -1>.    K.    Hale. 

•  •  • 

The  Hoard  of  Director*  of  the  American 
Poultry  Association  were  a  busy  bunch  at  the 
Toronto  convention  They  worked  most  every 
minute  during  Ihe  time.  One  of  the  big 
thing*  to  come  before  the  committee  wa*  to 
approve  the  report  of  the  egg  layinc  conte*t 
rules  brought  in  by  J.  Will  Blackman.  I<os 
Angeles.  Calif  .  chairman  of  the  committee 
This  repitrt  gives  a  hundred  dollar  cup  by  the 
American  Poultry  Association  to  be  com- 
peted fur  by  ctintestants  in  the  egg  laying 
contest*  of  America  for  the  best  producing 
l>en  and  a  *ilver  cup  valued  at  fifty  dollars 
for  the  best  individual  hen  laying  the  great 
est   number   nf   eggs   in   America. 

A  gold  medal  will  be  eivea  in  each  contest 
in  America  for  the  best  laying  pen  and  a 
silver  medal  for  the  best  laying  hen.  A  di 
ploma  will  be  issued  to  each  and  every  con 
tealant  who  has  a  hen  to  lay  two  hundred 
egg*  or  better.  In  order  to  compete  for  the*e 
premium*,  the  contestant*  mu*t  be  members 
of   the   American   Poultry   Association. 

Harry    H     Collier,    M     L.   <H»apman.    W     C 
Tallant   and   Charles  O    Pape  were   appointed 
a  committee  to  revise  the  disqualifications  of 
the  Jersey   Black   Uianta.      The  committee   re 
t>orted   aa   follows:  ...     ^ 

"The    color    description    of    Jersey    Black 
Oiant*    to    remain    the    same    aa    in    the    1921 
Htandard    of    Perfection    but    the    di«quali8ca 
tions    were   changed    to   read  as   follows: 

"Red  yellow,  or  more  than  one^half  inch 
of  poaitive  white  in  any  part  of  the  surface 
tdumage  or  two  or  more  feathera  tipped  os 
edged  with  positive  white.  Bottom  of  feet 
other  than   yellow.      (See  general   disqualifl>a 

tions.)"  •        J      .  J 

The  above  report  wa*  unanlmoasly  adopted 
by  the  Director*  and  the  *ame  approved  by 
the  Convention  This  takes  place  in  all 
show*  to  be  held  thia  fall  and  winter. 

Judge*'    Hection  met  and  adopted  a  reaola- 
tion  to  appoint  a  committee  to  make  rule*  for 
judging   utility    claaaea    in    all    *hows        Harry 
II    Collier  wa*  appointed  chairman  with  power 
to     appoint     two     other*     on     the     committee 
tirant  M    Curtis,  of  the  Reliable  Poultry  Jour 
nal     who    wa*    in    the    meeting   of    the   Judges 
made    the   above    succcstion    which    waa    later 
taken    to   the  convention    and   unammoaalv   ap- 
proved  but   committee    raised    to   five   and    the 
members    will    be    be  api»olnted    by    the    Presi^ 
dent.   Thomas   F    Rigf.    ""er  confe^-iog  with 
the  chairman  of  the  *ald   committee. 
Oonyentlon  Hlch  Ll<llU 

John   8.    Martin  wa*   a   royal   ho*t       Fvery 
thing  wa*  done  to  make  the  convention  a  *ur 
ce**        Mr.    Martin    had    the    backing    of    the 
Canadian   government  along  with  Ontario  and 
the  city   of  Toronto 

F.gbert  R.  Durand   waa  the  managing  ^^^*^ 
tor  of  the  committee  on   entertainment   and    if 
the    visitors    did    not    get    what    they    wanted 
they   did    not   let    him    know 

Mr*  John  S  Martin  wa*  a  grarlou*  host 
in  her  beautiful  home  and  *he  made  thines 
more    than    pleasant    to    every    one    in    attend 

The   writer  never  saw  so  many   g«»od   White 
Wvandottes    in    hi*    life    aa    he    found    at    John 
Martin'a    home       Here   were    youngaters    that 
were    ready    to    go   into   any    fair    with    a    f9>t 
faint y  of    the   blue   ribbons,   and    old   stock    aa 
fit    as    one    would    expect    them    in    December 
.lohn  certainly   ha*  an   ideal   home  from   e%erv 
standpoint,   in   fact   one  of   the  mo.t    beautiful 
homes  we  saw  in  Carada.      Hon    John  H     Mar 
tin     member  of  the  Ontario  cabinet   as    Minis 
ter  of    Agrirulture.    i*  a  real    "dirt"    fanner 
He  raises  evervthin*   from   buckwheat    to  Jer 
sev  cattle       An   ideal  man  for  hi*  |.  ••Hlon  and 
a    man    wh„    is    a    credit    to   Canada    and    tht 
Am«-rican    poultry   A**ociation. 

Charles   I>    Cleveland,  editor  of   Kverybodys 
poultry    Magaiine.    was   the   life  of    the   party 
We  .  ould   n-'t   always  understand  his  Chinese, 
but  with  Ted  Hale  as  Interpreter,  we  managed 
to  get  by  even    when   it    was  a   "yellow  dog  " 

Mr    and  Mrs    (irant  R.  Curtis  met  a  host  of 


^JhirAoent 

@^100  lb.  B^  FREE 

Take    orders     for    Siiamons     MALTKD 

Buttermilk    Meal.       lOO  lb     bac    FRKB 

to  our  agent  with  •^^ry  ail   100  lb.  bags. 

Ms!te>t  Huiiermlk  mxM%M  woxtlees  la  hastsilne 
(T..«ti\f  pert<(»(  an«l  in  incr»e*tt\<  egg  pnMto<ti«> 
ftimnMts  MAl.Ti:ii  lluitenMlik  Meal  W  a  rvtt 
oriiosntraie  («ut>t'<>«*  *i>  the  aniaal  and  astlh 
nutrleoit  nreited  in  U«etr  mcm\  sAStly  «tlS*e**d 
form      Rich    in   nwUtcinal    atid  i<w»c  peofwrtlaa 

H|w<^ai  Maltine  pnxwsa  tn«vsae>i  the  dieaalt- 
*>ritjr  a:  •!  a«*lni  Istcwi  ot  mmmX  S'ut  rwe«t«  It  I* 
iwlted  with  tri4  anrthlng  en  Um  MMrWl  teal 
%%  protein  siipfkteiwent 


K'eiw  l»«le<lnil#ly  N« 
wsste.    r>o    K«d4I*<*     no 

•  ;»p.  no  OMM*.  Hue* 
not  get  he'll  iV<e«  it.>4 
mouUt  Noihlne  lo  ■*« 
w-\t  and  rw  unpleasant 
CM  lor* 

ISe-th  hee*.  frsisM  are- 
eatd.  IS  90  west  *f 
R*«lile«.  |St9  Trial 
(29-ia  I  has*.  \m. 
w«et  ef  Reekie*.  IS  ••. 
tr*«sM    peseald. 

Ertw>o«slc*l  fr*.|  rsi'>*^ 
formola*  aupf«iled  with 
esrfi    b«s 

TNI  tmaoNt 

■  ILLIM*    CO. 
ClaclaasM.    Okie 


^         tOOlM      ^ 

Simmon  t 


MALTED 

BHTHIHIUI 

TTIeo/ 


I 


••■•eas   Mtllias  Ce  . 

17  W*«t   Watsr  tt  .   Claelaaall.  0. 

nir>ll  mf  name  a*  r<»ir  direet  rMmmmt  M\I.Tm) 
Rutlermllk  Meei  reprrenntatlve  to*  thi*  cli«trt««. 
rind  attact«e<l  mjr  ctiecfc  for  It  V)  (w«*«  of  R4>Hne« 
tttSi  fof  wtUrti  tettd  MM  one  ISO  lb  t««  TTU* 
eel*  to  r>  lo  BI7  CT^IIi  When  I  setxl  nrn  t*e 
a<t«miooal  order*  (all  diffeeent  pe«lirr  reisers  In 
this   discnet)    y»«    wtll   ssaitf   mm   sm    tse  Itk 


NSOM 

Addr 

Wilpplli*     A<l>lrr<a 


LOW  PRICED 

PORTABLE  POULTKY 
HOUSES.GAltA(;ES,Etc 

Send  for  Catalogue 

rarruu  mom  vc col 

Beayer  Sprlnct.     Pa. 


.♦*•♦. 


CANOPY   IIUOODEUS 


/' 


-    ^k\'^' 


TAW^-*^! 


WieMess  on  Bvndiig 

Ever  aioce  the  H .  M  Sheer  Co.  buih  t  he  Aral 
Oil  burning  Caivipr  brooder  several  yearn 
ago. Sot  Hut brtMKlers have  matnt atnrtl their 

Ua41nnit#4  LwkUrshlp 

with  ita new  metal  oil  container.  Improved, 
patented.  wKkle*a  burner  —  poaMiye.  de- 
pendable o«l  control  and  arieittifkally  oon« 
Kntctad  csnopy    i/  Umd*  tktm  «//. 

MUL*TI-DEK 


The  ideal  Raby  Mamfrtoth  Incubator  f'>r 
the  poultryman  wtH*  wanta  to  B<art  with 
one  240ecg  sect  ion  sndadd  additKmalumta 
as  hia  boaineea  grow*  ~  orte  to  eight  ace* 

:  bur 


bona,  operated  with  one  SoUHui 

AW4 


irner. 


.FOR 


mtitm  inilsr  srwi   ami  mmr  ralatn« 
roitVe  of  Hfo.-»irr«.  Im  ■hatiin.ete. 

N.  M.  aNBIII  eOM^ANT 

aa  Heweafcire  •!  .9WISMy.ll.l. 


H 


ill 


1    .  I 

k  t 


712 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


friMtd*  •«>«I  »*4«  »»»«njr  mof«.     Mr.  Cnrlii  did 

•    lot    U>   aiAk*   Ul«    biC  AMI   A   SttCC***. 

Mr.  »fid  Mra.  TttoaiM  P.  Wffff  •njoyvd 
•TM7  miaat«  of  tketr  •tmy  and  thvjr  m*4e 
tlioa»«n4t  of  frivndt  f«>r  the  orcanuAiion. 
Thvro  !•  nolhinc  to  romp»r«  with  Ihe  Ara^ri 
ran  Poaltrr  AMOc^iXton  wh»Q  it  oooip*  to 
•laraliv*  offi<-«>rs  M«ldoai  does  nn«  •»«  man 
•nd  vif*  »«  pr««ldent  and  ••rrvUry  in  any 
orfaalaation  ^at  when  >t  romps  to  tratnwork. 
lk*J  raonot   h»   beat. 

Mr  and  Mr«.  L'.  K  Fi*h«>i  had  the  tim# 
of  their  liv«a  and  thar  both  aaid  that  th«  only 
(■o«v*nlton  that  stood  a  romj.arison,  was  that 
of  8«alti»  and  thmj  said  that  if  Portland. 
Or*.,  want*  th«»  ronTi^nlion  in  192«.  tbejr  will 
fladlf  park   their   trttnkt  on   short  notice 

Daa    Moines.    la.,    |t«(«    the    convention    for 
1035  and  thejr  prom**  as   tha  entertainment 
of  our  lives   and    the   bast    hotel   in   the   roun 
trr-  along  with  a  rate  that  will  a»toni*h  us 

(iaorg*  Knglund  and  bis  beautiful  >*ifa 
were  well  pleated  with  Canada,  and  he.  alone 
with  Mr  and  Mrs  J.  Will  Hlackman  wer« 
rmdy  to  work  bard  if  Portland  rerc^ved  tha 
ronvanlioa  in  1»20.  provided  the  visitom 
woald  drop  by  tha  Anc**!  City  do«n  in  Cali- 
fornia,  belter   known  as   Los  Ancelea 

Vir»  president  Harold  A.  No«r«a  was  tha 
raady  sp«akar  of  the  crowd  and  when  it  rama 
to  makituc  tha  crasa  crow.  Harold  was  nrht 
there  every  time.  If  tha  Association  ever 
had  a  better  xf*  prekident  or  member  uf  tha 
Ananca  eooiBlUa*.  the  writer  nev«r  n-.et  him. 

Vir  n  Ifohbs.  that  MikS'unan  that  ia 
proud  of  Kaoaas  City,  retired  fr<'m  the  bosrd 
this  yesr  to  let  Bd.  etlend  the  •'liranrh"' 
from  Libertr.  Mo  K.  C  make*  a  fine  direc- 
tor even  if  ha  did  not  arrive  in  Toronto. 

The  stHNK-h  of  K  H.  Thompson,  that  famoiit 
Barred  fO*rk  breeder  from  Amenta.  N.  Y.. 
wac  by  far  the  finest  speech  fur  the  fanriara 
that  was  ever  heard  by  the  writer  and. 
Profeaaor  Ciraham  made  a  talk  on  breedinir 
that  was  an  eye  opener  to  e\ery  one  who 
heard  it.  The«e  two  speeches  were  the  ma« 
terpiecM  of  the  convention  and  you  should 
n<>l   nil**  reading  them. 

t  could  All  everv  column  of  our  poultry  pa 
per*  with  the  food  thint*  at  Toronto  but  will 
lii*t    say    in    cloeinc    that    it    wa*    what    Will 
Bla'kman    would    rail    a    "hum    dincT  '    and 
let    ii    CO   At    that. 

The    f<  llnwinf    are   the    *tandinc   committee* 
of  the  Amertran  Poultry  A»»o«^i»tion  a*   "ehTt 
•d   by    the   lt<  ard   of   I>irert<iro   at    the    annua* 
roaveaticH),  held  at  Toronto.  Ontario.  Canada. 
Aufust   12  to  IS: 

C«'mmiftce    on    Relations    of    Affiliated    Or 
raniaatlotts — Harry  H    Collier.  S-ulh  Taroma. 
Wa*h..  chairman.    W    C    Thompson.   New  Jer 
•ey    Thomas    K     Qui»enberry.    Kan»a«    City. 
Kana.:  W.  K.  Brown.  Fl-rida;  H.  P.  Donovan. 
Ontario 

Kdarational  Oommittee— Mr*.  tJeorje  K. 
Hhovp.  Puyallup.  Wa*h  .  chairman.  A.  (J. 
Phtllips.  Indiana;  HamM  Harber.  Ma*s.:  J. 
t».  Half  n  \Vi*  :  Ii  V  Katu-p  Haleifh.  N. 
r  •   M.   K    Herner.   Winnipef.    Manitoba.   Can 


Leclalative  Committee -Hen  F.  Adama. 
Oluirlaetoa.  8  C.  chairman;  A  D.  Bmilh. 
Ill  •  John  M    Martin.  Ontario.  Canada 

J«4Ma'    Urease    Committee     D.     K.     Ual«>. 
Olaa  fllyn.   HI  ;   W    C  Tallant.  Okla. .   Maw 
toa  Ooah.  M    J. 

poultry  Hhows  Committee-Walter  Burton. 
Arhnctn  Tea.,  chairman:  John  Marvin. 
Wi*  :   Charlaa  O.    Papa^   Ind. 

Wetfara.  Orlevanee  and  At-peal* — M  I*. 
ObapiMMi.  Vinelaod.  N  J  :  Thorns*  F  Kigg 
ftBd    K     B     R)f(.    Port    Wsyre.    ln<1 

Tran*iKirt  alios     and     Market     Committer— 
Charlee    t)     Papa.    Port   Wa>na    Ind  :    W     A 
Brown.   Ottl*rio;   I'     I.    Meloaey.  N.  J. 

Htandard  Oommttlee— A.  C  Hmith.  8t.  Paul. 
Minn,  chairman:  E  C  Bran<^h,  Mo  ;  tieor/a 
KobartsoB.  Oat*rio. 

Judi<tar>  Committee  K  D  Howell.  S  Y  ; 
Pra'ik   K    ilrrring    Ind  ;  Charles  I).  Cleveland. 

N.  J 

C'tmmiitee  «.n   V.gt  Lavinf  Content      J.  Will 

Blackman.   rhalrman     I.,os   Ancelea.   Calif.;   V. 
O    llohh*.   Mo  ;  W     R     Kirkpatrick.  Conn. 

Publicity  Ccwimittee-  Thoma*  F  Ri»C. 
chairman  F-  rt  Wavne.  Ind  ;  R  B.  Ri(C. 
Ind  :    V    (>    llobb*     Mo. 

I4i*tlnc  and  kc»i*irBtion — M  F  DeUno. 
chairman;  J.  H  iiob«rl*oo.  Ma**  .  (i<«orca 
Rol,ert*on.  Ontario;  T  F  Ric«  I"»d  K  B, 
Rice.  Ind. 

Committee  on  .ludctnr- -  Harry  H  C«»lher. 
South  Taroma.  Wa*h  .  rheirman  Re«t  of 
committee  t'>  l>e  announ<i-t|  later — <lne  to  l>a 
from  Canada,  one  from  Middle  We*t.  one 
from  Ka«t  and  one  from  Koulh.  This  is  one 
of  the  most  imiMirlant  cmtnitlee*  appointed 
by  the  ••»c»ctaiion.  The  chairman  cominc 
from  the  judfes'  section. 

The  jud»e»*  fteciion  h.ld  a  very  intere«linc 
maetinc  and  they  received  fte^eral  appli<  a- 
linns.  It  was  voted  to  cet  Wit  a  blue  book 
for  for  Jade***,  in  which  all  licensed  Amen 
ran  Poultry  Association  judcas  would  be 
listed. 


The  followinc  ofTicem  were  elected  in  the 
judce*'  section:  President.  Harry  H  Collier. 
South  Tacofna.  Wa»h  :  vice  president.  V.  O. 
Hohhs.  Kan**s  City.  Mo  ;  aecntary  treasurer. 
Walter  Buruin.  Arlincton.  Te«  ;  directors: 
O  L.  MrCord.  Peoria.  III.;  .Mrs.  Florence 
Forbe*.  Albany.  Ala  ;  Newton  Cosh.  N  J.; 
W     C.    Tallant.   okla  :    Earl    Smiley. 

INTERNATIONAL  BABY 
CHICK  ASSN.  CONVENTION 

(Continued  from   page  01*2) 

problem  The  A*sociation  approved  unani- 
mously the  report  of  the  Accre<iited  Hatchery 
Iie|)srtme?it.  which  means  that  the  Inter- 
natiot^al  Mahy  Chi<k  Association  stands  solid- 
ly behind  quality  and  every  lecitimate  step 
which  will  *afecuard  to  the  consumer,  baby 
chicks  of  hiich  quality  wh«'n  meaoured  from 
every  anxb*.  On  Wednesday  evenmc.  Auiru«t 
''•th.  the  annual  hanquet  of  the  Akko<  lation 
Man  held  The  toaNtniaster.  Dwifht  E.  Hale. 
President  of  the  Illinois  Bahy  Chick  A«soria 
lion.  pre*enled  a  most  amu*inc  and  intere»t- 
inc  procram  Amonc  the  feature*  of  same 
«a*  a  son(  hit  written  by  (>len  Kowel  and 
Ford  Itu*h.  the  famou*  mii<>i-al  art  »l*  of 
WI..K  the  ."iear*.  Ktiebuck  Mroa<l<  a^tinc  Sta- 
tion at  Chicafo.  The  sonf  hit  proxed  so 
I'Opular  and  ««*  requested  by  so  many  mem- 
i.eri  of  the  Convention  ar-d  other*,  that  we 
are  printinc  it  in  our  report  t-f  thi*  Conven- 
tion. 

How   Do  Too    Do,    Baby  Chick   Association 

I! 'W — Itaby     Chick     Association-     How 

How — International    A**oriaii'>n      How 

We're   salhered   here   today 

.\nd    come    whatever    may 

I.ef*   all    be   hap)>y   and    gay    -Il"w. 

How-    Harry   R.    I.^«wi*— How 

H  -w       Mr     l.ewi*      How 

Mf   the    Assuciatitin    you're    President 

of    yotir    success    we're    confident. 

You're   record   i«   hundred   j-er  cetit — How. 

H .w    -Ted    Hair — How 

||..««       Ted    Hale— How 

You   rertainly  raise  the  di<  k<>n« 

You're   anything   but   ea*y    pirkens 

'Cause  you   know  the  chirken*--Ho\» 

HoH — 4ieorce   Cucley       How 
How — Mr    Cugley      How 
You're  a  live  wiri-    ^ure  a*  fate 
You're    from   the    Itinkeye    .State 
Your   inrubaturs    sr<>   ereat       How 

Hosv-   Hubert    Whii.       How 

llt.w     -Mr    White-    How 

We  don't  know   if   you're   small 

We  don't   know    if  you're  tall.        • 

Itut  we  know   y<  u  hit   the  ball — Il>iw 

Hov — A.    P     Hunt      How 
II   w-    Mr    H'liii      II  <«« 
You're  quiet  and    »edate 

<  Ml     Mir     i«i|(    yoiiff    t«-\rr    late 

You're  buttermilk    i»    creat      How. 

!Io«       A.   It     I»an»i      How 

How— A.    H     I»ann      How 

You're  *«•   ''insll  an<!  cute 

We'll    bet    ><>u    are    a    beaut 

In   yur    one  piece    bathinc    »uit--Ilo)r. 

H>iM       «;ra:ii    M     Curti* — How 
H' w      Mr    Curti*-     How 
Italdheaded    »o  th<>y    sa> 
With    the    chicken*    |o\ei«    to    play 
When   Mr*    Cnrti*  i«  away — How. 

How      I  raiik    It     White— How 

How       Mr    White    -H..W 

You'll    ne% er   »e\er   your  re'atu»n 

You're   the    Father  of   the   A»»ociation 

Ma'ii'   it   kpread  all  over  the   nation — How. 

How-  /.i|i   Driimm      How 

ll.'W— /.i|«    lirnnitn      H<iw 

'I'lie   .\kft   iistion    hold*    you   dear 

Y"U   deserve    a    nuu*in(   cheer 

You  hatch  a  million  chirks  a  year    -How 

How— A.   B     Conkey— How 

How—  Mr    Conkey      How 

of  buttermilk   chi<k   mash   fame 

You've  made  yi  urself  a  name 

Ymi   know   how   to   play    the   came     How 

H-.W— -A     II     Psmm-    H»w 

ll<»w    •  A     It     l>amm  —  H"w 

A*   quiet   a*  a   lamh 

»«•  ;  v«Mi    fell    like   a   ham 

When   the  b<  y   paced   I'.   B.   Damm  —  How 

H.iw       Mr*.  Dorothea   Rainey  -   How 

<if  liutler.   Ill  —How 

YoU'   fare    we're    flad    to    see 

You   own  a   hat<  hery 

.Successful    you'll   alwaya   ba— How. 


H'.w  -  Mr*    Ted  Hale— How 

How— Mrs.  Ted  HaU- — How 

Wa«>h   your   hubhy.   Ted 

H>'<  au»<'    it    ha*    be.-n    «aid 

I.^t*  of  chickens   he  has  fed — How. 

How — Baby   Chirk    Association  —  How 

How  —  International    .\»»o«  lation-  -How 

This  bun<  h    is   hard    to   heat 

To   I.e    with    y<.u    i«   a    treat 

Itut    now     we'll    take    our    seat  —  IT  w. 

How      Herbert   Knap]> — How 

How  —  Mr    Kiiapp     H'>»» 

Alway*    hard    at    «<>rk 

You're   fat    hut    y<  u    ne\er  shirk 

Artiund    y<iu    thadow  «    ne\er    lurk  —  How. 

Followinc  the  tire*entinc  of  many  loterast- 
ing.  humorous  and  valuable  addresses,  haby 
chirk  mo\inc  pi*  ture*  were  *hown.  the  fllai 
heing  th<  *e  of  the  K«»Heinont  Poultry  Fanai 
and  Hal<hery.  U<semont.  N.  .1..  and  of  tk« 
Kerr  Chickerie*.  Inc  .  of  Newark.  N  J.  t^n 
Thursday  the  t>rocram  for  the  day  was  built 
around  the  problem  of  sellinr  our  chirki 
Th«w>e  discussions  were  amone  the  most  m 
tere»tinc  of  the  entire  Convention  Following 
fhi'  di*iu**ion  of  Truth  in  .\ilvertii»inc,  tbe 
.\*«oMation  adopted  unaiiimou<tly  a  ret.lotioa 
authoridnir  the  Directors  to  i  <>  i»perate  witk 
acncultural  and  poultry  t'Ubli<  ation*  in  tht 
*uppre**inc  of  exaccerated.  untr  ithful.  nu- 
!<«adinc      advertikin,;  This      stej>      prolfatly 

mark*    a    new    departure    in    the    field    of    c^ 
operation    between    publisher*    and    t'twiurer* 
and    probably    ranks   as    the    movt    \>T'<cr*-»*itf 
picre    of    legislation    pa»''ed     by    this    Coavea 
ti«'n. 

On  Thursdav   aftern(K>n.   the  mi  ire  Contea- 
tion   was   taken  on   a   tour  of   the  lamou*  |i«rk 
and    boulevard    f>v«tem<i    of    Chiraico       A    di« 
tance   of   over   forty    miles    was    traversed   ar4 
every    one    return«»«l    <-fi>re*Mnc    their    wunler 
and     appreciation     of     the    wonderful     stride* 
which    Chicafo    ha*    made    in    buildinc   uii    it* 
park   sy»tem.      On    Fri.lay.  the  procram  of  the 
day  centered  ar«»und  *hippinc  queition*      TH- 
standardiied    shippinc    boxes   were  iIikti 
parrrl    p<»*t    and    expre**    problems    were    f 
talked      o\er.        Kepre^etitative*     of     the     pott 
Office    Department    wero    present.    a»"-d    adiej 
materially   to  thia  part   of   the   procram      'Th* 
annual    business    meetinc    of    the    A*>«octattoa 
was     held     on     Friday     afternoon;      the    maia 
business    of    which     wa*     the    electi<  n    of    two 
dirertor*  at   largo  to  HII  the  i>o«itiiin  of  H    H 
Knapp.    of   Shelby.    O  .    and    Ki<  hard    Kerr,   of 
Frenchtown.     N      J  .    their    term*     havinc    e\ 
pired.      H.    H.    Knapp    was   elected    to   )>ucceed 
liimKeif     and     C.     A       Norman,     of     Knoxvilie. 
Tenn  .    wa*    elected    a*    the    other    dirci  tor  at 
large        The    last    *e*''ion    on     Friday    evening 
wa*    in   the  nature  of  a   fare^^ejl   proi;rsn)      7. 
C    Orumm,  President  of  the  New  Jersey  .Stat* 
Haby    Chirk    Association,    ad<lro**ed    the    Coo 
\entmn    on    the    *uhje«  t.    '"Your   <Mil. cation    to 
Your   State  and    National   Baby   Chick   .V«*o<-is 
tion"        Mr      Iiriimm     expre»<.ed     in     a     *«t» 
forceful    way    the    relation    of    the*e   two   t>|e* 
of    orcanitation*    and    urced    *till    creater    f 
operation    and   interest    in    the    work    tf  ea'°li 
Kollowinr  hi*   address   the  Cot.vention   •ht>w<-l 
their  appreciation  in  a  very   appropriaie  tii»- 
n«  r        Dwicht    E     Hale.    Chairman    of    the    Kn 
lertaiiiment    Committeo.    calle<l    Mr*     I.e*i«    to 
the  platform  where  ahe   wa»    pre»ented  with  a 
mammoth.     mac'^ifl<'**nt     floral    boquet ;     imme 
diately    after   whirh    Profe»*or    Lewi*,    the   re 
tirinc   |>re*idet)t.    wa*    pre*ented   with   a   beau 
tiful    cold   and   platinum    watrli   and   rhain 
New  OfAcari 

The    Directors    had    previou»ly    been    iti    'e* 
*ion    followint;    the    annual    bu<>ine»s    meetinc 
and     ihejr    unanimou*ly    elected    a*    ofBcer^   *>t 
the  A»sociation   fur  the  ensuinc  year,  the  f»l 
towinc    persons.        For     President.     Gilbert    K 
.Spitier.  of   the    Manaanutten    Farms    Hat' hrrt 
HarriKonhurc.     Va        Mr.     .Spitier    had    faith 
fully   ikerved   the  A**ociation   a*   .Se.  retary   Bn4 
Treasurer   for   two   years   pa«t.      The   memher* 
of     the     Association     feel     extremely     cfa'»f"^ 
that    Mr.   Sjutser   has    been    willinc  to  a»>um« 
the    executive    head    of    the    a**oriation.    and 
know  that  under  his  capable  manac<>ment.  its 
affairs  will  be  rondurted   in  an  aMe  and  'a't^ 
factory   manner.      John    F     Mueller     of    Mali 
•  on.     Wi*  .     PrcMdent     of    the     Wi*ron*tn     S'' 
« redited    Hatcheries    Association,    wa*    elertel 
First    Vice   President.      Lyie   W.   Funk,   Direr 
tor   Illinois    State   Baby   Chi<k    Association,   ef 
Bloomincton.     Ill  .     waa     elected     the     Second 
Vice    Preaident       A     B.   Hall,   of   Wallincf"rd 
Conn  ,     President     and    Director    of    the    C"  > 
noctirul    Baby   Chi«k    As-o-  lation,    was  clerte4 
to    the    position    of    Secretary    and    Trea*urrr 
It    i*   with  creat   cratiflcation    to   all    that  i|>' 
Directors   were  able  to   secure  the  service*  <« 
Victor    G.    Aubry.    New     York    City,    to    servs 
a*    Manacinc   Director   of   the    A»*ociation   t«r 
the     ensuinc     twelve     month*.        Mr      Auhrjr  • 
connection  with  the  ».«iuUry  induolry  hs*  heea 
lone   and    varied.      ite    ha*    the    confidence  ** 
the   entire    poultry    fraternity    and    it    is   aati- 
ciliated   that   hi*  connection   with   the  Associa- 
tion   will   be   mutually   helpful 


September.  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


713 


Tha    Baby    Chirk    EzpoalUon 

Ona  af  the  outttandinc  featurea  of  the 
■iBth  Annual  Convention  was  the  Baby  Chick 
Kapoaition.  Thi*  wa*  held  in  the  bic  banquet 
^Mlll^imBif'diately  below  the  Expo*ition  hall. 
■Nrary  available  foot  of  space  was  taken  l.y 
^oauaerrial  exhibits,  includinc  incuhator*. 
briers,  feeds,  appliances  and  exhibits  of  all 
kinds  of  mpplx's  in  which  the  baby  chicW 
aro^xK-tr  I*  interei«tfHi  That  the  member*  en 
Uyad  this  exposition  i»  at'preciated  when  one 
{aama  that  whenever  their  i>re*eiice  in  the 
roo»ention  hall  wa*  not  re,jue*led,  they 
flocked  to  the  Expo*ition  to  study  and  be 
f0m»  acquainted  with  the  newest  appliances 
for  ose  in  their  bu*ine»«.  Tho»e  exhibitinc 
at  the  F.xposili«>n  were  unanimous  in  the 
opinion  that  it  wa*  an  extremely  *uc.-e*«ful 
addition   to   the   C«>n%ention    iirojcram 

Taoth  Annual  ConYanUon  to  be  Held  at 
AUaatlc    City 

The   invitation*    were    received    by    the    In 
lernational    Baby    Chick     Association    to    hold 
tkeir     Tenth      Annual      Convention      at     many 
point*        Amonc    them    were    Minnesota.    Kan 
•as     City.      **t.      Maden.      Indiana.     Cleveland. 
Ohio     and     Atlantic     City.     New     Jersey.        It 
a^aed      aaperially      appropriate      that      they 
shaald   celebrate   its    tenth   anniversary    in   the 
state  in  which   the   industry   was   born,  and   so 
It    I*    that    everybody    is    lookinc    forwanl     to 
Aucust    of    next    year,    to    spend    an    equally 
enjoyable  week  as   the  cuesta  of  the  New  Jer 
toy    Baby    Chirk    .\s*ociation    at    nur    famou* 
Convention   City    by    the    .Sea       There    are   not 
words  suBcient  to  express  the  enjoyment  and 
the  cood  fellowshii.  which   everybody  appreci 
ated    at    the    Ninth    Annual    C-nvention    of    the 
haby    rhirk    men.       t»ood    will    was    ai>parent 
yvfryvhere  and    everybo«ly    left    Chicaco   with 
a   feelinc    that    the    Ninth    Annual    Convention 
set    a    new    record    of   attainment    and    acrom 
plishment 


THE  CARE  OF  HOUSES 
AND  YARDS 

(Continued   from  pace  689) 

otherwise  eat.  and  soon  render  the  yards  in 
sarh  rendition  that  they  must  be  plowed  up 
and  re  seeded.  We  do  not  mean  to  imply 
that  poultry  yard*  should  be  kept  in  the  ron 
dition  of  lawns  or  that  a  mower  *hoiild  be 
ii»ed  on  them  twice  a  week,  but  we  do  «av 
that  a  yard  should  be  maintained  in  cood  *od 
•(  sweet,  edible  crass  and  that  weed*  an<l 
foul  crowth  should  be  conaistently  kept  out 
"The  fenrinc  ^f  poultry  yards  involve*  a 
considerable  problem.  There  la  no  question 
btit  that  the  yards  must  be  fenced,  and  thi« 
fenrinc  must  be  such  as  will  prevent  the 
■ules  from  flchtinc  Of  course  whatever 
fenrinc  is  used  shotild  at  all  times  be  kej-t 
sooad  and  free  from  hole*,  or  breaks  throw .rh 
which  the  birds  can  pa**  from  one  yard  to 
another.  Poats  should  be  either  steel  or 
lomst  wood,  or  ahoald  be  treated  with  some 
wrH>d  pre«ervative  for  the  part  undercround  ; 
thi*  in*ure*  lone  'if**  Where  *econd  ha*  >! 
lumber  i*  available  it  ia  desirable  to  make  the 
sides  of  the  run*  between  the  pens  of  tf.M 
wood  for  a  distance  of  three  feet  above  the 
croond  This  prevents  the  male*  from  seem* 
each  other  ana  stops  flchtinc  both  between 
the  male*  and  the  hen*.  Such  con*trurtion  i* 
rather  rosily  and  where  not  available  it  i* 
desirable  to  attarh  an  extra  strip  of  three 
fool  wire  nettinc  "n  each  side  of  the  dtvi«ir>'i 
post*  Thi*  prevent*  the  males  from  acluallv 
rearhinc  each  other  when  an  attem|>t  i*  made 
to  icbt.  Unfortunately  nowadays  we  are 
enable  to  obtain  hich  quality  calvanited  potil 
try  nettinc.  and  our  fence*  *oon  wear  out. 
and  most  be  arrnrdincly  carefully  watrbi'l 
for  if  the  males  really  enter  into  one  grtntl 
•ckt  it  often  de*troys  their  usefiilne**  jU't 
at  the  time  when  they  are  needed  and  *ei« 
back  our  breedinc   operations   consiilerably 

While  it  is  true  that  poultry  hou«e*  *hotild 
at  sit  times  be  kept  clean  and  sanitary 
throuch  the  recular  routine,  it  is  al*o  true 
that  with  poultry,  as  with  the  human  race, 
there  must  be  recular  sprinc  and  fall  dean 
inc*.  We  mean  by  this  that  every  •umni-r 
and  every  fall  all  of  the  houses  mu»t  have  a 
thorouch  and  extra  sprayinc:  whi»e'.va»hinv: 
and  rleaninc:  and  e*pecially  i*  thi«  true  of 
the  fall  rleaninc  which  will  take  pla<  e  just 
before  the  breeders  are  placed  in  their  tien* 
at  the  start  of  the  matinc  t>eriod.  Thi*  fall 
rleaninc  in  done  when  the  females  havf  been 
turned  out  to  rusticate,  a  i.nartice  that  i« 
described  in  one  of  our  prior  article*  Th" 
male*  have  al*o  been  removed  from  the  brei-<l 
>•»€  i>ens  to  fit  them,  either  for  ahow  or  to  be 
earned  thronch  the  moult  with  special  care — 
and  the  buildinc  la  empty.  This  afforils  th* 
apportonlty  for  completely  polishinc  up  all 
parts^  of  the  house,  and  when  it  is  over  the 
birds'  qaarters  should  be  as  fre«h  and  clean 
••  If  they  had  never  bean  used. 


TON-OORC 


R  EI  IM  FORCED 

POWDERED 

BUXXERIVIILK 

NOW  IS  THE  TIME  TO  GET  YOUR  PULLETS  FULLY 
DEVELOPED  FOR  WINTER  LAYERS 

TON-GORS  will   do  this  if  you   use  it   as  a   base  for  your 
mashes.      Besides — it  will  keep  them  laying  all  winter. 

If  your  dealer  does  not  keep  TON-GORS  in  stock,  write  us 
for  free  sample,  price  and  full  particulars. 


M.  F.  Baringer 


THE  BOURSE 


PHILADELPHL\,  PA. 


MAGIC  BROODER 

Tb*  *m\)  brxxKtsr  with  s  gas  ctiamtvr  CaasottS  for  bt<h- 
ffra.ir  otnrnii^lod .  larr*  "^oal  eapacitjr.  iM>n<4tnh*v  c^aup. 
u>t<  arKl  tH>tL>ni  draft  reculatlon  iiBt>fo*«<l  lliinwnwlata .  tltiW 
(«>r  rlraiiiitg  %inoli<'  flti*.  TH«  Msgic  i*  |i»«)(i««!r  <^lll  pm>f. 
nnrf  "of.  (S«  priwf  anit  ilet'ef><ls><le  i.^'X*  rtiirfet  si  s 
pniflt  Ht  Id  un  30  il«y«  f\tsranl><«  Writ*  foe  frse  raia- 
liigtir 

Write   fur    |>aMlcu'srs   alxxil    wir    new    rt»f    pipe       A    a 
.|e^^l'    liivenUito       I'alrtie*    alt    riMidee.taitoo    sU>e*    roof 

United  Brooder  Company 


Afeat*    Wsat*a 


IIS   Ptsalsftea   Avsaes 


Trtatsa.    N     I 


United  Exhibition  Coops 

Tlie  <iritr>nal  Klortnc  WeHetl  construction.   The  stronceat 
and  m<nt  durable  coot>s  built.   i*4dla{>eibla.  and  can  bo  act 


You 
Direct 


up  or  taken  down  inatantly,    M«Mtela  in  a|i(w<armnce  and 
the  boat  for  *<>rvice.    More*  I' 


nited  "  C(M>|>e  »<dd  than  all 
others.  We  makecoi>p«  for  f  aviea.  Hantania.  fhickens. 
Turkeya,  Kabbita.  ttc    .'^«•nd  f>tr  ratak^  and  pnceo. 

I  •■r AaTliaXI    l»  


Lnifrd  Sterl  andWire  Co 


aarTLi  crniH 


SSICMIOAM 


Kill  Your  Poultry  Correctly 


USE  THE  **tUliECUT** 

AulomoUc  t'fHtllry  hUUng  f>aHca 

CAUtIt    PKSrECT    AND    QINCNOUt    SLflOIHS 
PCRMITt    RAPID    DRV     PICKINS    Of     riAlNIRa 

■^Ui-ti*  the  train  anil  rwU  it>«  ;<ic<jlar  r»lr>s  wll^  an»  mu««- 
,t  i:iim.ria(r«  M-atiiinc  >'s<-iiitst««  <lraritr>«  uf  u  «r«Uii** 
-i  UM't  T  method  Is  NUMANI.  BURI.  lASY.  QUICK  and 
SANITARY.  SURICUT  aMsss  ('(Ur  drsasrd.  twdat  !»*>•«. 
i»ttrr  tauioc  and  MORI  PROriTASlC  poi^ttry  An  In 
ritwrirnrv.!  rtilUl  ran  o(M>ral*  ftt'KCr'CT  A-itooiallraJlir  tU 
s»r  lM>a>i  Ms<U  of  •  e<«  of  alumlniim  OtUlna  bia,le  »«al|y 
rwu..fr,|  u<.|  •r.artvf.e.l  MONCV  RirUNDID  If  INtTRU* 
MCNT   DOCS  NOT   LIVE    UP   TO  OUR   CLAIMS. 


•-SURECUT"$5     ,,..,,. 

Cfrcufar  s,nt  on  Rf^u,.t        Lanciow   Manuiactunng  Uo. 

AGENTS  WANTED   1771  east  isth  smn     fuiUsIi.  woouyn.  urn  Toti 


Parks'  Annual  Surplus  Stock  Sale 

Bred- to-L^Jty    Ancl«<lo-I.atv 

BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

AMERICA'S    OLOEtT    AND     OREATEtT     LAVING    STRAIN 
Oeliasd   rMOf^s  e*  ta  i2S  oa«  g—r.    tU  la    I4«  «at«.   4ao    la   441  aa/s 
La^  at   III  aatf   114  ian  eld      tO«   LAVSRt  AND   MONEY   MAKfWt 

Teiai    nt«(..n>rr    »>I<1    oTtt    l:*o  OQ    Worth    I<jrall7       Mantand    cuitntarr 

.jf»f     ISO*)  00. 

•asctal    Rsdesed    Prtees  for  Ut*»mhM.      I«  t>e«s   t'llt(.t  I.AR   TftCK      M- 
pea*  raca:'>fu«  UjoIi1«<.  XV 

J.  W.  PARKS,  Box  E.  ALTOONA,  PA. 


714 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


'1 


'^    MEAT  SCRAPS 

\        Are    Better 


TIk  S(iidffldibr301^» 


—Xhm  faad  n»ro»nnMm4#d  br  own^rm  of  auc- 
r«Mful  pouilrr  farms.  br»«*der»  of  fiutry 
•u«>k  And  d««Wra  vvvrrwherv.  Darlinira 
M««t  Hrrir>«  ar»  rlr«n  mn4  who^t^^nhl^.  con- 
tain ovrr  tti'r  prou^n.  brtnw*  hmtkith  mn4 
0U*tt0iM  to  rhtrk»     m'tr*  »««•  And  b««tcvr  brn* 

"Feeding  Secrets" 

of  fftRKxja  p^'Uttrrrnvf)  -  rxiw  published  in 
book  fnfm  and  M>r>t  frr*  to  t»<>ultrym#n. 
T*U*  tf"tM  sad  iiTi*  a<lr»/~»  n wr  univ«T*ail/ 
taw  aw  brfar*  Hook  l«  r-«ap«M'<i.  r«til^  um] 
yrlM—l  to  aaswt  fmtUrr  *  umt*  -  lu  RuUiv  rturkva 
rsMincMMrvpruAtaal*   Hvad 

«rtM  iwidraarouf  rr^y  -.f  tht» 
ka«k  fr««     Wrti*'  fur  t<  nua 

Darliag  Jk  Company 


Zs^ 


IVCUBATOIC 

Nsst»4  s*«   0M^st*4 
ky    CUttrittty 

A*f*«stt«    N»««l«t««« 
L»«i   Wsrk  Ms   Wsrry 

Castiittnlly   fssd   Mt<ik*« 
I  J  etf.    kMHby    (kick* 

V^^  II  «  ,^-  '  **••<  ais^trs  sf  all  is(«kst«r» 
^^>vf  "'  Um4  sa^  tsisnti  ky  k«t  ksttlMiM 
l«M  Cff  C«*Mlty—  eiM  M-US"     in    ktfk 

•Mt  t0«  Ca»M»ty—  ttM    4    I  S      7ft     kith 

iMMt  f  M  C«»Mtty—  •«/•    S    ■  •     kfi     k)«k 

Writ*   t*«sy   <«r   Mtals«a*  ssd   Issrs  all    ak*«t 
tiM    r»t«r»ia« 

WELUNGTON  J.  SMITH  COMPANY 

MS   OAVIt  rARLEV    eLOO..     CLEVILAND,   0. 


GEI  PIORE  EGOS 


Lsrvw.  •tr««|rf«t*.  rtaini  r kicks. 
te(««>s,larc«r|waiii^lHil^  cat) 

■Aim's  '^▼yyyooct. 

^^i^SWW    ^P  BOMS  OUTm 

«-«MT.taa:a«««»c*a(«.  Wdsyikw 
Wo  ■  iiasy  la  *Jisa*a    CsCl^ftw^ 

f.t».r 


itE»-T«-L%Y    BItOWN    LKGHOMNS 

•IN«LI    COae  U«NT   Mtf    DARK    LINIft 

HATTMINn    BfKIM    AM>    RAUT    rillCKH.     RRKri>- 
IMI   irrilCK^rKNR  mnd   nUtm      TIIEKK  MuNTllR 

au»  cm-Knucui    iim.  mm.  mm 

A.   e.    CROOOY.    entlMkir  ensavi^vMls.    •■ 


DOMJLIT  THEM  01  [! 


i0tn  TMt«  V>tS  tV  USINQ 

-  ^^'-^ 

"-■^: 

TliK  v,\   \K«\TR»I> 

lUM  |'*<l  RK    •111   ci.r» 

roar     sirk     l>lrd«     oT 

nMA.     <mnk«f.     Mil  it*. 

dlpiiUirrl*  snd  c*ilrk 

m   imi  W»       I  o  •  I 

II  (KM     ao'Ui     of     tslusMs     Mrda 
(■>f»rp       Mf        r*r>shr       d  sf^tvrnl 

-  HMoKK    Kit* 

firr  Till  R  nifv   nr  tiiih 
nio  <'%T%i/v:t'e    !•  Ml*  s'oiit 

-  MMuKK    KM  -    UM    liRI  liLKHK 

R»iafi»ai       W*  flusrkitts* 

sMdKC        TM-     fW.ind       »*rnr 

.»;  I    yvMj    psjr    If    II    fsi'»        Wriia 

<>f    air*    utdsy    fur   rais.<«ff«»«    and 

)om    pfloM 

l^-^;afli         TNI    N     M     tPAHN    BRCC0IN6 

ISQrrl  {  ctTATc 

Dr»«     f    A 
Mskr.     rrtdrrlrk    C«  .     Hsr>la»d 
Tsl««^9li   OAm      Tkuraiast.    Mtf. 
'  lA\y.    I'lIAl.KRM    WANTi:i> 


T<>  aiart  hrredrrs  lo  ^uart^rs  thst  %tp  not 
prrfrrlly  rlrsn.  |>rovidr(i  aith  nrw  liltrr; 
frrth  nrstinc  matrrial  and  brichl  and  rlrao 
in  rtcrx  wajr.  I*  l^*  rourt  iroutile  for  the 
''ominc   hatrhmc   •«>«ton 

Dunne  the  »uroinrr  the  yards,  partirularly 
r.rxl  to  the  h()u»rs.  should  b«>  spadrd  up  and 
Tf  una  r.  in  at!  I<ar«>  ftp<>t»,  and  »hould  rerove 
a  r\--r  fUltin^  aith  the  »•  ythe  Th;»  will 
l>roinut«>  a  ^••ath  of  new.  fr*>«h  crak*  and 
aill  inour**  the  j.rrmanrnrjr  of  the  s<»d. 
Mash  hoppers  should  be  washed  and  all  drink- 
;mc  «rft-rls  thould  (>«■  in»pe<-t><d  against  leaks 
(iril  and  shell  bote*  »houM  be  dusted  «i>d 
flUed.  inuslin  rurkains  shmild  be  lriok«>d  at 
aifl  reneaeti  a  b«T««  neresoary.  and  window 
class    kht'uld    br    wa»hed 

If  the  br'-eder  a  ill  attend  to  th»'se  tnattiTs 
at  the  pr»»per  time  he  will  save  himself  work 
and  rmbarra»»metit  and  will  hav*  his  quarters 
at  all  tim«'i»  r«a<ly  to  show  lo  visitors — an 
ss^et    of   DO  mean    wrth. 

THE   NATIONAL  POULTRY 
COUNCIL 

(Tontinued   from   p*£e  ^94) 
National     I'oaltry     Counnt     shall     he     flOO.OO 
f<  r   earh    dele^ste   seated    on    the   ('«»«nril 

Srrtion  2  The  annual  sub«rrit>'ion  of  sus- 
'amine  members  »hall  be  on  the  folloaine 
^a»l^  :  lirouj.  A.  •!. <•"<•:  tir<up  It.  I.M'O; 
(Jroup  C.  •-•50.  liroup  1>.  $100;  tJroup  E. 
ir.o. 

Article  6 — Ofi<-ers 

Section     1  -    The     ofcrem     of     the     Council 

•  hall  consist  of  a  President,  a  First  Vira 
Trendrnt.  a  Second  Vice  Tresident,  a  Serre 
tary  and  a  Tr«-a»urer.  who  shall  be  elected 
by  the  National  I'<>ultry  Counril  from  its 
members  at  thfir  ftr*t  meetinr  in  earh  year, 
and  »hall  hold  •ffice  one  year,  or  until  their 
Kurrpkimrs    are    appointed    and    have    qualified. 

Section  2 — The  President  shall  preaide  at 
all  mcetinffs  of  the  Counril  and  of  the  Kxe^-u 
ti\f  Committee,  and  vhall  perform  all  duties 
Ukually  incident  to  such  office  lo  case  of  the 
absence  or  disability  of  the  Pre«ideni.  bit 
dut  e»  shall  be  performed  by  the  Vice  Presi- 
dent and  in  case  of  the  First  Vice  President 
and    Presidrnt    both    bein^    absent,    the    dutim 

•  hail    be   performed   by   the   Se<  ond    Vi<«   Presi 
dent. 

Section  3  —  The  Secretary  shall  keep  a  rec- 
<  rd  of  all  the  proceediofs  of  the  Council  and 
of  the  K»ecutive  Committee  and  of  the  vari- 
ous committees  He  »hall  keep  a  roll  of  Mem 
hers,  issue  notice  of  meettncs  of  the  Council 
and   conduct    the  corre»t»ondence  of   the  Coun 

•  il.  He  shall  collect  all  dues,  delivermc  same 
to  the  Treasurer,  immediately  upon  receipt, 
and  shall  |»erfonn  such  other  duties  as  may 
be  prexcribed    by   the   Executive  Committee. 

Section  4  — The  Treasurer  shall  receive  all 
dues  from  the  Secretary  and  deposit  aAme  in 
the  name  of  the  Council  in  such  bank  or 
hanka  aa  shall  be  de»icnated  by  the  Riacutiv« 
Committee,  and  such  money  shall  be  drawn 
only  by  check,  sirnrd  by  the  Treasurer  or  in 
his  absence  or  disability,  by  some  member 
<f  the  Kxeculive  Committee  designated  by 
such  Committee  The  Treasurer  shall  pay  no 
demand  acainst  the  Council  until  the  voucher 
shall  have  been  endorsed  by  the  President  of 
the  National  Poultry  Counril.  The  Treas 
tirer'*  books  nhall  at  all  times  be  open  to 
the  in»]>ection  of  any  mrmbrr  of  the  Ksecu- 
tive  Committee  and  he  shall  make  monthly 
re|>ort  to  aaid  Committee  At  the  National 
Poultry  Congress  he  shall  present  a  detailed 
report  of  hia  account,  audited  by  an  account- 
ant    designated    by    the    Kxecutiva   Committee. 

Section  f» — Secretary  and  the  Treasurer 
■  hall  furnish  such  bonds  as  may  be  required 
by  the  Kiecutive  Committee,  the  premium  on 
each  l>ond  beinc  paid  by  the  National  Poultry 
Counril 

Artirle  7-- F.tecuti\e  Committee 

Section    I — The    National     Poultry    Council 

•  hall  at  its  first  meettnc  each  year,  immedi- 
ately f'dlowinir  the  National  Poultry  Conrres*. 
rlfct  from  it»  mrmbcrs.  an  Eierutive  (yom- 
miltee  delecatinf  to  it  full  powers  of  adminis- 
tration between  the  meetincs  of  the  Council 
to  ahirh  It  will  report  regularly.  The  Com- 
mittre  shall  consist  of  nine  members  ao 
-V^lt*!  The  Prf»ident.  Fir»t  and  Second 
Vice  President.  Secretary  and  Treasurer 
»hall  be  ei  ofli<-io  members  of  the  Executive 
Committee,  and  of  ail  Committe«a  appointed 
by    the   Council 

Section  2--Tbe  Executive  Committee  is 
rranted  the  poaer  to  employ  a  Manacinc  Di- 
rector to  maintain  an  Kxecutne  Office  and  to 
l>ay    such    oalane*    and    expenses    as    is    nerrs- 

•  arv      to      maintain      such      Executive      Head 
quarters. 

Article  • — Meetinrs 

.•^e^-tp'n    1--The   annual    n-eetmc   of   the    Na 
tional    poultry    Council    shall    be    held    during 
the  month  of  Au^»t   or   September   vm>\i   year 


in  surh  place  a«  the  Executive  Committee 
may  decide  The  annual  meetinc  shall  he 
known  as  the  National  Poultry  Confresa. 
Notice  shall  be  sent  to  each  member  of  tk« 
Council  sixty  days  prior  to  the  date  nf 
said  annual  meeting. 

Section  2  — Special  moetinc>  of  the  Council 
niay  be  called  by  the  Prexidcnt  or  at  tb*"  re 
que»t  of  the  Executive  Committee. 

Section  .1  —Ten  members  of  the  C"unrij 
shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  transa^  ti&f 
buftineits    at    any    refular    meeting. 

Section  4  --The  order  of  business  at  the 
annual  meeting  khall  be:  KoU  Call.  Kf^adinr 
of  Minutes.  Keports  of  OfBcers.  Reports  of 
.Ktandinc  Cnmni.tter*  Rej'ortu  of  J^pecial  C'.ia 
mittccK.  rnfini«hed  Hu«iness.  New  Business. 
Article    9 — .\mendments 

Section  I  — This  constitution  may  b« 
amended  or  altered  only  at  an  annual  me**. 
it>(  and  then  only  by  a  two  thirds  vote  of 
all  members  pre*ent  in  person,  after  a  notir* 
has  been  mailed  each  member  sixty  dart 
prior  to  the  ofTennc  of  the  atnendmer.t 
Article    10— »y  I^wt 

Section  1  -  The  N»ti<  nal  Poultry  Coun  i5 
may  adopt  Ily  Laas  relatinr  to  procedure 
which  »hall  not  conflict  with  this  Con»t:tation 
atid  ahi'h  come  into  force  when  approved  by 
a   majority    vota  at   the  annual   meetinc 

AUTUMN  NOTES 

What  preparations  have  you  made 
for  the  winter  accommodation  of 
your  poultry?  Have  you  battened 
up  the  cracks  and  crevices  of  the 
poultry  house  and  replaced  the 
broken  window  panes?  If  you  have 
not  attended  to  these  things  and 
your  poultry  has  been  suffering:  with 
colds,  which  arc  indicated  by  sneez- 
ing:, rattlinjj  in  the  throat,  running 
of  the  no.so,  waterinjj  of  the  eyes, 
etc.,  then  you  will  soon  befj^in  to 
realize  that  you  will  have  to  pay 
pretty  dearly  for  your  nejfliKence. 
These  cold  symptoms  are  the  fore- 
runner of  those  dread  diseases  roup 
and  canker — the  great  devastators  of 
the  poultry  yard.  When  these  colds 
^et  to  the  roup  or  canker  stage,  it 
IS  both  unwise  and  danperous  to  fool 
with  them.     Use  the  hatchet. 

What  have  you  done  toward  pro- 
vidinff  a  shed  in  a  sunny  place  where 
the  fowls  may  take  a  sun  bath  the 
coining  winter,  and  have  a  jrood  plar 
to  scatter  litter  to  throw  the  grain 
among,  so  the  poultry  can  scratch 
and  enjoy  enervating  activity  that 
Will  help  keep  them  warm  and  in  good 
health?  What  have  you  done  about 
securing  a  good  supply  of  fine,  dry 
road  dust  for  baths  for  the  flock 
the  coming  winter?  Are  you  getting 
ready  to  store  an  ample  .supply  of  dry 
forest  tree  leaves?  These  will  be  excel- 
lent for  litter  purposes  and  when  the 
thermometer  lingers  near  zero  how 
the  hens  enjoy  a  good  "bedding 
down''  of  dry  leaves.  Take  out  the 
roostj}  entirely  on  such  an  occasion 
and  note  what  evident  satisfaction 
they  will  nestle  down  among  the 
leaves. 

Are  you  making  preparations  to 
store  a  suitable  supply  of  green  food 
material  for  winter  use,  such  as  tur- 
nips, cabbage,  rutabaga.s,  etc.?  How 
about  grit  material?  When  the 
ground  becomes  frozen  or  covered 
with  snow  the  hens  cannot  find 
grinding  material.  What  are  you 
gtiing  to  do  if  you  haven't  on 
hand  a  good  supply  of  crushed  oyster 
shells    or    coarse    grit    gravel?       All 


September,   1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


715 


lliese  things  will  be  strictly  esuential 
if  you  wi.'^h  to  have  eggs  in  winter — 
and  t'lfif*  '"  winter  is  mainly  the  key 
to  success  in  profitable  poultry  keep- 
ing 

Supposing  you  have  properly 
looked  after  all  the.'^e  things,  what 
have  you  accomplishetl  toward  select 
ing  the  stuck  you  are  to  keep  over 
winter  for  ^^^v:^  and  for  breeding  pur- 
poees?  Good  jutlgment  will  be  re- 
quired to  make  a  judiciou-*  selection 
and  unle.«is  you  have  kept  pretty  accu- 
rate information  about  the  flock  you 
may  not  choose  the  be.-t  after  ail 
Fanciers  pay  great  attention  to  this 
matter  and,  fn»m  the  little  chick  up 
to  maturity,  will  watch  the  growth  of 
certain  specimens  which  they  finally 
select  as  breeder.-,  etc.  Farmers 
rarely  know  one  hen  or  pulb't  from 
another  in  their  flocks.  The  farmer 
has  a  greater  chance  to  succeed  with 
poultry  than  mo.st  poultry  fanciers, 
as  his  surroundings  are  far  more 
favorable  for  the  busines.»<,  and  <lid 
the  farmer  take  advantage  of  all  the 
opportunities  his  success  would  be 
greater  than  that  of  the  poultry  fan- 
cier. 

Every  farmer  shouM  have  eggs  to 
•ell  in  winter- -the  farm  produces 
everything  that  is  er^'jential  except 
the  oyster  shells  or  grit — and  all  that 
it  necessary  is  to  select  early  pullets, 
house  them  comforUtbly,  feed  a 
varied  diet,  such  as  has  been  so  fre- 
quently advised  in  these  columns. 
Wise  farmers  are  beginning  to  real- 
ise that  it  pays  to  give  business  at- 
tention to  the  poultry  flock.  They 
are  finding  out  that  when  properly 
cared  for  there  is  no  product  on  the 
farm  that  equals  the  poilltry  for 
profit  The  good  the  poultry  accom- 
plishes in  destroying  <lestructive  in- 
sects and  their  eggs  and  the  value  of 
their  droppings  is  rarely  considered. 

Intelligent  observation  will  prove 
where  flocks  of  poultry  are  kept,  in- 
sect depredations  are  not  near  as 
great  as  where  no  attention  is  paid 
to  poultry.  Fruit  orchards  are  great- 
ly benefitted  by  allowing  the  poultry 
access  to  them.  It  is  always  best 
to  give  the  poultry  nothing  but  the 
cleanest,  sweetest,  purest  feed.  There 
are  many  things  on  the  farm  that  are 
fed  to  swine  that  could  be  utilized 
for  poultry  and  secure  more  profit 
able  returns.  Poultry  will  always 
pay  conducted  on  business  principles, 
but  when  the  occupation  is  carried  on 
as  a  side  issue,  irregularity  in  feed- 
ing and  general  neglect  results,  and 
It  follow.s  that  the  hens  become  a 
nuisance  whether  the  sea.son  is  sum- 
mer or  winter.  Let  fanners  who  do 
not  believe  poultry  keeping  pays, 
start  now  this  fall  and  keep  a  select- 
ed lot  through  the  winter,  housing 
them  comfortably,  feeding  them  with 
a  varied  diet  of  grain,  mixed  food 
and  "green.s"  and  they  will  find  the 
hens  pay  even  in  winter. 

Try  it  and  be  convinced. 


Rl  I  TI7  UnVI    MAMMOTH 
DJLUH.  rill.ll  INCIJRATORS 


You   buy   the   first  — 
It   pays    for   the   others 


Make     your     Aral 

in.  ulator    a    HIae 

Hen  •       «<>      •iniple 

and   efn.-irnt   in  operation   that 

the   mo«t    inexperienrrd    hati  her 

c«'ts     i<»|.  n<it.  h     hat.  hes     from 

r     •>.-<. tifilnt        a*  ln*e«t    i-.it    t<*^>Al*     ms>te     '.f    thU     irvte 

llrn     to    iHi^    mors     li:u«    Heti*    y,t     uit>i»  .kn-a     f.>it     initial 

•••;    il<»neiit. 

Msny   .»f    .\mefir««    )ra<ltr>(   hatc>t*rt*«    c«imp:*t«iy   W.m*  IIsw 

r..  1';  !"•<•       «'Sfte.|    t.h  s    wsjr         1  .-i    .Sm      lo    U    l.« 

Tkt    BliM    Hta    -  B*oS    sf    Facts"    ttlU   yeM    bssr    tl    U    a*t«lkl«       Writs    fae    ymt    free 

c«ef  istfs>. 

LANCASTER  MFG.  CO..  '"'■,■/;"■"'  879  S.  Janet  Avf ..  Uncarttr.  Ps. 
JERSEY  BLA.CK  GIANXS  Of  QUALITY 

The  ni.>»t  rcmarkaMe  fo\»l  i.n  earth  Kenienil-er  ..ur  bir.l»  are  bred  from  liie  very  h-tt 
malea  at  Madi«on  .•^.juare  Carlen  ly.'l  'JJ  2  \  and  J4  Yearlin<«  and  younj  birds  f..r  sale 
l'ir>-ul»r   fr.  •• 


AUO.  D    ARNOLD 


Box  C 


DILL8BURO.   PA. 


X  A.  IM  C  R  E  D  '  S 

300  to  330-EGG   S.  C.  WHITE   LEGHORNS 

Srv^ral  ti<in<irr<l    »r'r<f«-.t    C.^korri*    am]    I'lllcts       Kl>r\\    hsti-tM*.!.     ami    \njf   TanrrvHl        'nv«>«i  rtiHMesis 

•J.A    i>ulle(s  a/v   )>ar1ie<t    \<y    Tsnrrrd*    IIII    Mstlnc    snd    t»un    Ui«    1 1  <><>0  00    nisle.    aJdi    a    IIOO  M  Tanrr««J 

trl<i      %^  04  ract)  <>r   |30  00  \»t  <l..««i.      Cketse   krvediafl  Ma*.    »er«   TaateH.    |l  M  see*     Ceeh  kiv#a  at 

half   prt««.  (^rr^lar 


iUfMrsjvsioE:   farvi 


SRRING     VALI.F.Y,    ll.l.irVOI<« 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS   -They're  Combg  Back 

My  Circular  TelU  Why 

Won  more   firsts   at   last   Chicago    Coliseum    Show    than    any   other   ex- 
hibitor.    Eggs  and  ("hicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1533  Waterloo  St.,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


BUFF     RLYIVI  OU  X  H     ROCKS 

I    have    hredl   HufT    IMvmouth    Koeka    ainre    1S04.      Hrvnae   Turkey*   a*   toad   a*   Uie   baai. 

Ko<-k    Kcr*    f 3  l>u   to  $10  oil   |>«ir   13       Turkey    V-ggm    t&  oo    for    ten   ec(a 

HAEBT   H    COLLIEB  Bovta  Vo.    1.   Boi   867  SOUTH  TAOOMA.    WASH 


Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

*'LADY  BEAUTIFUL"  STRAIN 

Perhaps  you  wouhl   prefer  to  purchase   your   next  year's    Breeding 
Hirds  now—from  a  standpoint  of  saving,  it  will  pay  you. 

.\t  the  present  time  I  have  about  100  females,  useil  in  this  season's 
matings,  that  will  go  at 

$7.50,  $10.00  and  $15.00  each 

The  same  quality,  wintiTed  over,  will  bring  double  the  money. 

In  MALEIS,  about  25  choice  ones  at 
$10.00,  $15.00,  $20.00  and  $25.00  each 

Uemeinber,  I  h.ivi-  both   line.-*  and  my  bird.n  ha\e  won  at   America's 
(ireate.««t  Show.^^. 


C.  N.  MYERS. 


Box  E, 


HANOVER.  PENNA. 


716 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i^ 


i*«i^^-*^i*- 


omciAi^  CLUB  BrLLmw 

American  Buff 
Wyandohe  Club 

I>      D     COLULAXIKR.     Trrt 
R     C.   ALWOOI).    H^f  J.    H«n.-»»f.    Vm 

m^f^i^  ■■■■■■■■■■■■••■■■*»" 


PRESIDENT'S    2JBTTEB 

A   word  to  tho   Huff  W}and'>tt«   Fanriera: 

Til*  hiti*  Huffa  arc  romiox  fln«.  th«  UII 
fair*  wiU  •oon  b*  on  and  then  follows  the 
biff  winlrr  abow* — and  what  w«  w»nt*d  to 
••r.  U  ff't  tbo**  Btiffa  ■h»p«>d  Qp  flr»t  for  the 
fall  f»ir«  M  St  the  fall  fair*  ino»i  fxraona  ••« 
ih*  bird*.  W«  ron«id*r  tb»  fall  fairs  on«  of 
th»  mo»t  prartiral  method*  of  adTrrlitiDC 
ih«  Buffa.  atid*  from  tb«  fart  your  winDinff* 
tt>««k  Tolum»«  for  th«  mmt  of  your  uU^rk. 
Tha  wJnt4»r  ibow  it  the  real  drem  parade  for 
ibe  fanry  birds  and  your  Kaffs  iihoald  ba  in 
Una.  I^ook  forward  to  these  shows,  it  is  a 
moat  beneflrial  way  xn  put  the  Buffs  into 
favor  w»ih  the  poultry  world  The  Buff 
Wyandotte  is  be<-<»min»  m'-re  popular  each 
y»ar  as  a  rommerrlal  fowl,  as  ao  effff  prodarer 
and  a  show  bird:  get  your  birds  in  line  for  a 
share  of  the  favors. 

Another  important  fart,  not  to  he  under 
estimated,  is  the  etertion  of  offirera  of  the 
American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  You  will 
•non  rereive  your  nomination  ballots  (if  not 
alr««dy)  Lai  us  selert  men  or  women  who 
will  pash  the  rlub  to  the  limit  as  murh  of  the 
sureasa  of  any  bre«d  depends  on  the  aaso- 
riation  offl'-era. 

Our  prasenl  aerretarr.  Ralph  C  Alwood. 
started  the  year  in  a  •piendid  way  an«1  wouM 
ha«e  be«n  a  hummer  had  it  not  been  that  his 
work  railed  him  from  home,  hanre  he  could 
n^^t  five  it  his  attention  and  no  blame  should 
be  attached  to  Brother  Alwood  a*  one's  per 
•onal  business  should  rome  flr«t.  and  Mr.  Al- 
wood tells  me  he  will  not  consider  takinc  the 
rlTira  acain  as  he  will  not  ba  able  to  gix*  it 
hia  attention,  hence  it  will  be  very  necesaary 
In  aeleel  another  li»-e  wire  for  se<-retarr  and 
then  ail  pull  for  the  Buff  Wyandotta^  the 
fowl   of  beauty,    utility    and   pro6t. 

Your*   for  the  succesa  of  our  rhoaen   breed 
—  I)    D    Colglatier.   Hutchinson.   Kana 


HOW   TO    IMPROVE   QUALITY 

Quite  often  a  ht-n  which  is  not  so 
irood  an  nhe  should  ho  proves  to  ho  a 
Ifood  hrcodor  and  produces  chicks 
much  superi»»r  to  herself.  When 
chicks  are  noticeably  bettor  or  worse 
than  their  dams,  it  is  well  to  notice 
whether  the  sire  used  generally  re- 
produces his  jrood  points  in  his  pro- 
geny. If  thi«  is  the  case,  the  breeder 
will  see  at  once  the  advantajfe  of 
keepinfT  such  a  sire  and  female  as 
lonif  as  they  can  be  used.  A  male 
bird  of  (food  quality  which  is  pre- 
potent enough  to  impress  himself  on 
all  his  profceny  is  valuable  beyond 
the  ordinary  bird  and  should  be  re- 
tained for  use  as  long  as  he  possesses 
this  quality. 


STUDY  WITH  AN  OPEN  MIND 
Every  poultry  keeper  who  does  not 
regularly  read,  with  an  open  mind. 
on«  or  more  of  our  best  poultry 
journals  is  missing  murh  that  shctuld 
be  extremely  valuable  to  him.  He 
nhould  not  only  read  them,  with  an 
open  mind,  but,  if  he  is  a  practical 
poultry  keeper  of  experence  and 
has  got  out  of  the  oats-com-or-wheat 
ehmentary  kindergarten  class,  he 
should  at  least  contribute  to  the 
questions  and  answers  tlepartmonts 
and  help  to  raise  them  to  a  higher 
standard.  When  those  who  answer 
our  questions  are  so  brave  we  .should 
not  fear  to  expose  our  ignorance. 


EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 

(Continued   from  par*  691) 
l)out>   f..r   tlir   entire   ■..i.t.«t    t"   date   thr<n;,jh   July   30th   »r.  : 

I.    <•     M.sll.  Jr  .    Vaahon.    \Va»h 

WcUward    Farm.    K»<it    Setauk«t.    L     I  .    N     V 
CirfU?    ( \\  I    Kami,    liatf.    Mill,    <•      .. 
a.    H.    K«-rna.   tiran  I    Kapid*.    Mirh.    . 
Hollywood    I'oul     Farm.    Hoi;yw<H>d     \\a^. 
C    T     Pari  y.   North    Hranrh.   N     J 
Amrlini:     Karn-,*.      K-lla.      Mo.      .  . 
Itar1ct«'    Leghorn   Karm.    Svigar   (Ir^v*-,    I'm 
Windy  Hr<'«    Karm*.   N«'wt<>ti.    N    .1     . 
L.   \V     Ht«'.lman.   State  Culle«e.    r« 

indi\  i<iuai»   throu|(h  .luly    Il'ith   ar« 

H.     CHaen.     Weal  wood.     N      J 

W     H     H     Kent     raien..vi».    N     Y 

Wimly    I'.mw    Karmt.   Newton,    N    .' 

I.     r     liisll.    Jr       VsaKon.    W»»h 

H<ili.\wood    poultry    Farm.    Ilnllywood.    \Va»h 

I»r    J     S.    Nief.    Fl'eminKtnn.    N     J 

Itftrliiw    Leghorn    Farm.    Sugar   Grove.    I'a 
W     C     F.rliard      Tsw    I'sw,     Mirh 

It.    I.afferin.     Kn«l*'w  o<»«l.    N.    J 

C.    T     I»arl.y.    North    Branch.    N.    .T 

The  standings  of  the  various  brea<is  of  the  contest  to  dati>  are  ai>  follows: 

Mrce.1  Ter    CVnl 

Hinift*-   Conb    White    Leghorn*  47.r» 

Marred   riyrooulh   Ko.  lis  4.14 

White    Plymouth    R'tJi*  »«1 

White    Wyandoltes  39.1 

Mottled     II'  udans  37  1 

Khode    Inland    Red'  tS  9 

lllark    Leghorn*  ^^  ^ 

The    following    taMe    show*    the    amount    <tf    ma»h    and    grsin    ron«un;ed    per 
month  of  July  with   feed  ro«|  per  l.ird  and   nua>l>er  of  egg»  for  the  month 
No 

2'.-' 

N4 

1.SA4 
21 


The 

ten   higl.e»t 

Pen 

lireed 

47 

W     I.e« 

43 

W     Leg 

.'.fi 

\V.   Leg. 

39 

W  .  I^g 

4M 

W    I^g. 

f,l 

W.  I^g. 

4  J 

^^    i>eg 

44 

W    l^g 

.M 

W    l^g. 

94 

\V.   Lee 

The 

ten    highest 

Men 

lireed 

6.^  1 

\v   i^r 

4  r. 

It    p.  K. 

M  7 

W.   Leg 

47  4 

W    Leg 

4H  17 

W     Leg 

S«  15 

W.  Leg 

44  2 

\V.   Leg. 

64  3 

W.   Lec 

7  17 

n   r   H. 

63  9 

W     Leg. 

Prod 
3431 
3252 
3244 
3  .445 

3o:s 

3<^22 
3fOl 
301J 

29T1 
29S0 


PrtKl 
214 
212 

2.>. 

2<.: 

2"  5 
2CU 
2^-1 
201 
199 
19* 


of    Hirda 


It  reed 

Marred    Plymouth    Korks 

White  Wyandotles 

Rhode    I»lan.|    lUU 

I/eghorn« 

Houdana 


bird 
r.i.t 


for   t>i* 


Tba   Michigan   International   Eff   lAjing 
Oontaat 

July  30th.  the  Mirhigan  birds  finished 
weekly  rerord  with  a  ttrodurtion  of 
ftf.   bringing  the   total   up   to   123.127 


On 
their 
t  9'*3 
eggs 

Tl-e    White    I^ghomn    lead    the    iirodurtion 
with    64  '2'!f     produrlion    followed    by    the   An 
fonao   with   f>l  '.f^',  .  Rhode   Inland  Reds    '.%  7'"',  . 
Ml.rrllaneouii     bre«.ds     4**  2'..     Ro.k«     44  3''r. 
an<l    White   Wyan.bjttes   with   42  6"r. 

The    White    Leghorn    pen    of    NV.    C.    Krkard 
finished   the  week    with    S7   ej:g».    f.  llowed   by: 

K    D    r>ean.  White  I^eghorns 
II     A     Kte»t<-r.    White    Lf«hori.- 
.»     Pa'er   k    Son.    White    Li-ghor-i' 
t"h»a.    Hefferan.   White    Leghorn* 
Arnold   Kirjt  Ranrh     White   I,««gh«»'-!is 
W     A     Waurhrk.    White    Leghorn* 
W     C.     Kokard.    White    Legh.irnn 
H-.Ilywood   P«iultry    Farm.    White   I.eirhorn* 
LakevK-w    Poultry    Farm.    White    Leghortis 
i^     8.   Thompson.    White    Leghorn* 
Wilrot   Co  ,   White  Leghorns    .  .     . 

Able    Totem*.     While     I^etthorn*  ... 

Purita*   Sor     P     Farm     White  Leghorns 

(ieo     M     K«rn«.    Whit*-    Leghorn* 

f.  F  Ilea-1ey,  White  Leghorn* 
.1  1!  ijerrling.  Whilo  Leghorn* 
Uo\al   Hatrhery    White  leghorns 


r..". 

.%4 
.'.4 
.'.3 
,'.3 
.'.2 

r.i 

51 

fvn 

50 
50 

.'.'I 

52 
The  per   r««nt   production  for  the   week    end 
ins   '"If  30th  of  the  Miehiran  Tonle*!  f.ir  the 
\arious   breeds    is    as   follows: 

Per 

Barred   Rorks 

Rhode   T*land    It«ds    .  . 

Whitf  Wxsndottes    . 

Mist  r|lane<ias    ... 

.\  n  ron  a  » 

White   Leghuri' 


(irain  lb*  Ma«h  lbs.  Fe«»d 

2  12                     4  fiH  H'l 

.•11                        3  95  1  T  1 

2  12                     4  13  ITfi 

2  IH                      4.3S  1«4 

2   13                      4  30  1^1 

There     *n>re     »i\ty  five     pen* 
•  •refd*    a«    follow*  : 
l.«  nhorn* 
H-ds       .  .     . 
Wvandoltes 

ItoVks      

Other     Rreeds 

In    total    prf>du<  tioTi    for    ihp 
prodiKfd    54    egg*    taking    first 
wjM'k      and     pen     I  .'•     rlo*eIy     followed 
production  of   52   egg*    while   pens    10 
ti«>d  for  third  pla<  e  with   .M   eggs 
are   all    L«-ehorn*        P.'n   2  7    is 
Mo*hIer.   of   Hemp*lead.    L.    I  . 


Kgft 

1.1  i 
11  * 
102 

is: 

12« 
produ'-ing    a 

4S 

* 

3 

11 

4 


we«>k. 
plara 


I>en    :. 

for   tk* 

with    S 

an. I  39 

These  peas 

owned    hr   J'-hc 

pen   1 5  by  Kir 


perff 


1 


rent 
44  3 
5'.  7 
fl 
2 
9 
2 


4    IR 
owr^i 


42 
4'< 
57 
«4 


New   York    8ta*e   Egg   Laring   Conteit 

Produrlion  at  the  New  York  State  K;rg 
Laying  Contest  for  the  39th  week  ending  July 
30t»,  totalled  3.75<t  egg*  Thi*  la  an  inrrea»e 
of  7'i  egg*  over  tlie  produrlion  of  the  "t^th 
*»eek,  and  bring*  the  total  number  of  esrirs 
lai>l  to  da'e  to  121  37H.  or  an  average  of  I'Jl 
egg*  per  l.rd  on  the  ba»i»  of  l."<i0  hens 
Produrlion  continues  to  be  good,  although 
»'  mf  verv  hi>t  weather  ha*  been  experienced. 
^«»«enlly.  likewi*e  unu«ual  dryness.  The  birds 
are  in  rotxl  |ihy»iral  condition,  and  indica- 
tion* T'Oint  to  rontinued  good  T'ro«liiction  for 
a  number  cf  we«-k*  to  rome  For  the  week. 
the  ejg*  pT^wlured  by  breed*  with  pcrccntagea 
are  a*   foll<  w*  ; 

F;rg. 
Leghoni.  2  47'. 

R.-,l.                                       .     ,  232 

W\ani!o»«.-.  ir.7 

Rock*  7- 'J 

.SO'",     Ibv    or     t  ■>    »-gg»    or 
Other    Breeds     


P.-r  cent 
5H  7 
44  2 

52  2 

7    J  5(1  6 

better,     grouped    by 

ISO  55  7 


kup*  poultry  Farm.  Msttiturk.  L  I  .  and 
pen  1*'  by  ('  A  Seav.-r  Sraithtown  Mranrfc 
I,.  I.  Pen  39  i«  owned  by  IJeo  M  Fern* 
tirand  Hat»id*.  Mirh  There  i*  a  n -t  real  > 
inrrea»e  in  production  for  the  pa*l  week 
among  the  American  varieties,  as  will  be  »e»i 
under    the    pro<lu'tion     by     breed* 

There    were    twnty  *it    bird*    with 
*ror.-*   the  pa«t   %*e.k.  as   follow*: 
Let:horn* 

Rod*    

Wv.indoltes     .  . 
Korks    

other    I'.reod*     . 

Ifi  individual  »tandiiig.  the  three  leadmc 
bird*  rontinue  to  hold  the  same  po.iti'>n  a» 
la*t  week  Bird  lo  in  pen  SI.  Ho*e  €<>«>>■ 
While  Leghorn*,  owned  bv  I'Ut' r  Poultr? 
Farm  Wallkill.  N  Y.  «aroe  through  with  s 
weeklr  production  of  S  eggs,  running  her 
grand  total  to  date  to  20|  eggs.  HirJ 
pen  45  Single  T-  mb  White  Leghorn 
l»y  Jules  Francai*.  We*thampton  Mearh.  L  I 
produced  7  egg»  for  the  week,  making  a  tou! 
of  203  egtfs  Mird  9  in  pen  1*5.  White  Ply 
month  Uock*.  owned  by  F.llen  Day  Rankaa 
Huntington,  which  held  the  lead  in  the  rot 
le*l  for  a  number  of  week*,  has  once  aga!*- 
gotten  her  stride  of  production  and  ca»' 
through  with  a  weekly  *core  of  7  eggs.  bri«< 
ing  her  total  |o  2"1  eggs.  Thi*  gives  u*  th» 
flr*t  2*to  I'gg  bir<l*  that  we  hare  had  for  tfc* 
sea*on.  all  three  of  ihe-e  birds  going  oter  tk# 
2O0  egg  mark  thi*  week.  The  race  afp'*'' 
to  be  nip  and  tuck  between  them  for 
lea<ler*hi|>.  and  there  i*  no  indication 
•  lowing  up  bjr  any  of  them,  at  this  titne  •• 
nhown  bv  their  i.roductiMn  for  the  week. 

Karlie'r  in  the  contest  we  had  on*  narr*<i 
Plym.  uth  Rock  female  which  produced  a  fof 
secutive  run  of  3rt  days,  bird  three  ">  Pf? 
93.  owned  by  Mabel  L.  Nule.  Monsey.  N 
.\nother  Marred  Plymouth  Rock,  bird 
pen  92.  owned  by  Jules  Krancais, 
ton  Hearh.  L  I  .  has  now  taken 
honor*  in  the  c.>nte*l  for  high 
production    by     laying    every    day 


thf 
of    > 


T 

10  is 
We»tha»r 
the  lead  i» 
ronsecuti" 
since    Ma' 


31*1.  giving  a  total  of  an  egg  produced  f^ 
the  pa-t  «!  consecutive  dayn  She  prodnf«« 
7  egg*  for  the  pa*t  week  a:id  will  be  rlo»»iy 
watched  lo  note  how  long  »he  will  keep  l«» 
pace. 

The     ten     high     pens     fur     the     week.    * 
weights  of  eggi  are: 


iU 


September,  H>24 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAG.AZINE 


717 


Pen  N<» 

2T  «< 
S 
8 
8. 
9 
8. 
8 
8 
S. 
8. 
Th 


IS 
\o 
.»» 
35 

19 

:•> 

45 
iO 

4'. 
15 
3» 
21 
42 

2^ 

14 
1 

*!7 

22 
IT 


Variety 

C.  W  l^ 
C.  W.  L 
C.  W.  L. 
C  W.  L 
C.  W.  L. 
C.  W.  L 

W 

W 

W 


C. 
C 
(V 
C. 


H 

8. 

8 

8 

8 

8 

S 

8. 

8 

8 

S 


L. 

L. 

L. 

W.  L 

♦>  ten   high 

C    W  L 

C    W  I. 

C.  W.  L 

C.  W.  L 

C    W.  I. 

('.   W  I. 

C.   W.  L. 

C.   W.  L. 

C    W.  L. 

<♦.  W.  L 

r  w   L 


.Tohn     Ho»hler.    Hemp»tea>l.     L.     I.     . 

KirWup*    P     Farm.    Mattitu-k.    L     I 

»'     A      "neavir.    Smithtown    Mrar-         1.      I 

<i.    M     Ferris.    i;r.tTid    Rapid*.    M     ! 

K.    A    I>.   Chicken   Farm.    Mt     Sinai.   L     I 

Homestead    Farm.    Little    Mr. tain.    N      11 

WollwHr.i     Kann.     F.      .»*etauket.     LI 

Paul    H     I.ofiiWer.    We»t    Haven,    t'o'in 

•I.    F     Francai*.    Westhampton    Meach,    I.     I 

Lone  Oak   Poultry   Farm.   Mabylon.   I,     I 

pens   to  date  are   a*    follows: 

J.    F.    Franoais.    We.*lhampton    Meach.    I.     I 

C     L.     Fl.-^c.u*.    <ilen*haw      Pa      

(ieorge   M     Ferri*.   iJrand    Kspidi*.    Mi' 
A.    It     Jsrott.   Tom*   River.    N.   J      .  . 
IV    I>.    Zniniernia'i.    Harri-lurg,    Pa 
Paul    H     Leniker.    We^t   Ha^en,   Conn 
Mar-.ha"«''»    Farm.    I'aUerton.     L.    I. 
Meadow  c.lkTo   Farm.    t'«<*larhur*t.    L.    I 
We*t    Ne.  k    Farm.    Huntit.gton.    L.    I 
K     a   I)    Chicken    Farm.    Ml     Sinai.    I.     I 
Hollvwo.»d    poultrv    Farm.    Holly»i>od,    Wa.*l 


Kgg* 

.'»4 
52 
51 
51 
5" 
4'J 
4'» 
4'» 
41» 
4  • 


1 

1 

1 :.  1 1 

'  •  ■  I 
■  i  ■ 
X  I  -•* 
14'.<» 
14  IT 
1  l.ir, 
1  t  l»\ 


^jfftt M HM>»«»—««*tf|f«f«»— »»•*««— ♦****•**«*«****»************"♦' 

uHUlAL    Uri.LF.TIN 


Jerseij 

Black  Giant 

Club 


«'      M       Page      Sec     Irea* 
Meiinar.     New    Jersey 


f      t.      Me'oney      Pre*'dent 
M.  L.  Chapman.  Vice  Prea. 


,.»>^uMUMUuamtmpRmsm^Sm 


sm 


mMUHM:»i»iiiii»»iH»>fUti»»Ai»mUU»»»»UU»»*t*tSnt»: 


Mear   Fellow    Member* 
bait 


ny  in»trticiiofis   nre   laid  down   in   our  by  laws 
snd    I   have    to   at    a  cor.hniily 

For  your   bem-fit    I  am   citing  the   na-n ' 

•*••  present   offi' cm  and    •tate   «.r   di''tr 
I  r<wldent».    while    we    would    like   a    M- •     .■ 
dm!    in     e\ery     Stale     I     know     that     in     some 
Kute*    we    have    a    Ncry    few    in.  mb.  r*    and    in 
rates    like    that    you    could    aftilin'e    with     the 


name    the 
some    one 


ti<-are*l    Stale   to   you. 

l>o  not  feel  that  >ou  hi*.'-  to 
t're»enl  holders,  if  you  know  of 
'ho  can  belter  Ail  tl.o  ofH.e 

Fill  out  the  nomination  ballot  promptly  and 

Tail    to    the    election    rommi**:oner     AIcm*    L. 

<    srk.     R      F      I>       Mr.lenlown.     N      J         The 

♦^ection  ballot   will   !>e  mailed  October   1.    1924. 

C.   M    PAOK.  Secy  Treas. 


Preaent  Ofhrera 
President,    l"     I.     ,M<-lor,ej.    Mfttawnn.    N. 


J. 


Vice  pre*ident.   M    Ij    Cl.ai>maD.  Trent-n  June- 
'    -n     N     J.:    se,retary  treasurer.    C     M.    Page. 
•   !nar.   N.  J  ;   State  atid    hiatri'  t   Vice  Pre*i- 
••^*»:      l»r      Mi.hanan     Murr.     Varroouthi»ort. 
Mass  ;    Kdward  R    Laue.   Sleepy   Kye.  Minn  : 
Hr     W.    L.    .Sci. field.    Athen*.    Mich.;    Olin    O. 
K»an*    Woo.|*to<k.   Va  :    Mm.    E     M     Thomas, 
lieorgetown.  Te\   ;     A     M     Smedley.   Moolhwyn. 
I'a.    (pre«enl  address   unknown^;    J.   T.    Strip- 
ing.   Fdmund.    okla  ;     H      C      Willing.    Cleve- 
land, O  ;   James  Willit*.  Jr  .   (i;«n  Cove.   L    L. 
X     Y  ;   Arthur   M     Taylor.   Sloatsburg.    N.    Y  : 
Ilarrr    Colkitt,    Mordoniown.    N     J.;    Fred    W. 
•^I'aiding.    Poultney.    Vl   ;    Mr-     8.    A.    Ma*sett. 
H<'tnewo<^>d.    Kan  :    Mrs.  CaHp.-r    Mast.   (J>iincv. 
I!  ;   Joseph    Falk.    Wayrros*.   («a  :    Dr     R     W 
'!  ^om*<in     <iaine»ville,     FU  ;    A      P.    Kuhlman. 
Herman    Mo.;  J.   F.  Randall.    Richmond   High 
land.    W»ah  :     W.     L.    Caldwoll.     Mirmingham. 
Ala  ;  C    r     Hackstrand     KiTer*ide.   Calif  :    A 
J     Dauteriva,   Breaux   Bri.U'e.    La  :    F.   P     Mie 
fterwolf    Monticello.  I'll   ;   Carl  R   gers.  Avi».  a 
»a  :     K      M      Roach,     Hamill  -n.    Ont..    Canada; 
<'apt     Jolin    A      Fish      My*fic.    Conn.;     R.     M. 
Handy.   Rant  tireenwih     R     I 

Momlnatlon    Ballot 
wail    lo    KIcctuin    Coinmi*si<»ner.    Aleti*    L 
<  'ark.   R    F.   D..    Mordentown.    N     J 
f«r  President 
>*'»r   Vice    Pre»id.iif 

F  r   Sec'y  Tr.  s-  .  . 

For    Stale    Vice    pr,-. 
Sign. 


JERSEY     CLACK    GIANT     RECORDS 

Dr     Cbas    C     lluward.    Bcltou.    Tex. 

R«'<  or<i   tii.fle    )<>    el.seii   ,ler»ey    Mla>-k   (fiant 
hen*    and    the    wav    thev    wore    feil    and    cinr«'<l 


Till*    articK-    vi.i^    ...     .  ;,    ..f;.r   ha^in^    r.  .»■! 

lie  in   Kverybodys  Poultry    Ma.;ai(ne    written 

'  e  one  in  K>'n!ii<'k>.   n'ul  about   the  name 

I    am    a   strong    l.eiv.-r    in    them    ami 

have     h^td     «oine     wonderful     re-ult*     hr Iin»: 

tiieiu.  ai.d  diem  it  nothing:  more  lliaii  fmr  to 
the  I. reed  to  tell  the  world  when  they  perform 
ab  vo  the  average,  and  that  i*  ju<t  what  I 
think    my    lieoH    have    done 

I  have  a  pen  connimting  of  ele\en  I. -mi*. 
.w  ih  whi-h  I  u*e  two  cock",  alternating  e.iry 
three  da^H.  with  wonderful  re*ult*  »*  to  f .  r 
lllily  Thrre  eleven  hen*  laid  the  fi)||o««ing 
number  of  ieg%:  January.  lOJI  2'.«T;  Febru 
ary  2«'  I.  and  March.  2!»'J  eg-^*  .>r  an  average 
of  2'>  1  3  each  per  month,  and  were  goifi« 
ju»t    .>  11    .\pril    when    on    the    sivleenth 

two  hi-   ni.r.-   hrooiiy   a'''d    I    ktofiped   keeping  the 
ei^a<  t     recitrd    of    what     they    did         iMiring    tin* 
time  n  y   oih.r  pen*   were  d-'Mii;  about   a«     veil 
but    I    regret   tu   »8y    there   wa*    no   rec«ird    kept 
»..ain*t    theiii 

I  re.  eiveil  A  letter  from  a  ru*t'  mer  that  I 
had  »>o]/|  f»\e  pullet*  and  one  hm  *hipt«iTit: 
them  2oM  mile*  They  arrived  January  17. 
It«24  and  thi>  r-  ord  re<eive<l  » a*  up  to  and 
includinir  Mv  '  '-r  113  day*  the  h-f-*  had 
l>een  111  hi*  \ar.J  The  re*uit  wa»  57"  egg*, 
which  i*  the  *aine  a*  one  hen  laying  57"  egg* 
!M  •'■T'*  day*.  Figure  thi*  «>ut  for  your*elf 
and  see  how  the  above  record*  compare  v»ith 
the  bext  you  have  seen  «>f  any  oth  T  ''feed, 
and  I  think  you  vvill  ^ee  why  I  le -|d«'d  that 
one  breed  wa*  all  one  man  ne«»«|ed  (whr"i  that 
breed  is  the  Jer*ey  Mlack  (iiani*)  and  will 
al*o    see    why    I    sold    a    f|o.  k    of    fam'>>is    e;:g 

laying l«»    turn    all    of    my    time 

and  attention  to  these  hig  black  huvki"-.  To 
dale   I   have  never  regr -tteil   doing   *i 

.Seeing    something   o{    early    laying    pulle'* 

II  the  July  i**ue  nf  Kverybo<ly*,  I  will  le|! 
'  one  in  my  yard*  Thi*  loillet  wa*  hatcheil 
February  1.  1924  and  lanl  her  lir*t  iw*  tn 
.June  27.  or  at  the  a^fe  of  147  dav*  «iiid  i" 
*till  at  i(  go.id  and  strong,  regariie**  if  th» 
fa-  t  that  I  at  once  m'>ved  her  lo  another  vard 
and  rut  I  ff  a'l  ma^h  feed  except  wheat  br.vi. 
iriving  her  alinont  the  ►ame  a*  free  ran.'e 
I  dii|  this  hoping  ohe  would  slop  producing, 
n«  *he  i*  one  of  my  bcMt  and  did  not  watil  her 
development  checked,  for  I  think  too  rarly 
laying  is  bad  for  i.ullet*  of  the  lar.fer  hr"ed*. 
and  invariably  check*  the  general  deveb  |  • 
men?  of  them.  I  prefer  tny  tiia  it  loilUls  to 
be^in  laying  at  from  «it  and  oie  h^lf  to 
x-ven   months   of  age 


SELECT  THE 

Books 

YOU 
MAY 
NEED 


We  list  hrloNv  what  >vc 
<<>n!«iclrr  thr  hrst  Bookn  on 
Poultry  Krrpinv;.  Books  that 
wr  ran  rccomnirnd. 

.All  ihrsr  Books  arr  krf>t 
in  slock  by  u?»  and  your  or- 
clrr     will     hr     tillrd     cj.iy      Tr 

ceivrd. 


ptiuitry     Keeping 

.Makiii;;     ^'    •■••,     tr.<ii.    U.   .< 

Pupuln  ry    Puuiter* 

iMitk*    .tiiii    iie«>se    

1'   ul  rv    Mree  ting    M    Man  vg«  in- 

The   Call   of   the    Hen 

"♦til    dsrd    of   pi  rf.>.  ii-'U 

.\    Living   From    Fgg*   a'ld   poultry 

JN»uiiry    fef    Kvhihiimn         

I'uiulamental*    in    P»uitr>     M(eed 

i"ir    

Hi.:h   Fgg  pr'wlurtioii 

Profitable    ^^lll^ng    aid  ^e 

Flo.  k    Mree. Lug       .     , 

Poultry   H  >us^^  and  Fulur*  > 

,-.  .,    ,,,,    ...    . 

I'.iiit   ai- i    I  "td   by   p.ullrymeu    . 

I  'hit  kefi      N  ir  "e*  ...       

l-:\  rfv  ho-l;.  -    k'l.lsril       poultry 

f.ii  .f.- 

$  I                       '  '    e     Year    •■■      a      I'-'w  • 
I.,  t     ..,..■ 

t'tvm  xHh     Rock     Mree.i     Hook 
Modern   Farm  ll^n      .     .     . 
in.:    !ioi    Itrei'tiiig    of    poultry 

«  ominrrcial    poul'rv    Raising    .  .  . 

I'ra.  ti   al    p.'tjltry    PrMl.icllon    ... 

•  are  anil    .Maiiagement   of   Rabblta 

Poultry     |».»ea*i* 

\mer!.an    Mree.U    .f    f     i   -r, 

INMlltry     Fee«l*      I-    1     I-    '.:•;.; 

Tiifkev     Ha  •  ■■ 

Produ   lion   of  .g.  r» 

I  '*e    of    .\r!|fi'  ■<*'     l.'ghl 

How     lo     Feed     P>iultry      '.    r      \'    • 
Purpose    with     Profit     

Su-ce*«ful        M«<k)ard        poultry 

Keeping        .   . 

.\r(ill<  lat    Iniuhating    aid     Mr<M    I 
inr 

The    I.eghofi,* 
Thr   Wvandolles 
The      A«iatl'* 

M«itk*'    F.tfg   Rerord 
Fverybody*    Fe«-ding    tiuide 
F   Imonds"     A  cunt    Itixik 
Hi*tory    of    the    Anrona* 
Wvaniloiie    Standard    and     Mre<  i 

Mo«ik      

!;•»  '    ■    I      '»ure    and    Htanda' I 


I  4 

5  111! 

■J  l»«l 

I   . 
1 


.  <  .> 

1  »<> 

1    Oil 


1  Oil 

2  50 

:i  on 

3  iiti 

I  - 


I 

1    ■ 

! 

1 


I  III) 
I  IIO 

.7ft 


EVERYBODYS 
POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Hanover,  Penna. 


718 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


11 


■  I 


j^^jajmjRMjDEPARTg^ 


The  Peach  Tree  Borer 


Injurious  to  Pe/iclies,  Plums,  Nectarines  aud  Apricots. 
Trees  SLould  Be  Treated  Ttls  Montt. 


The  peach  tree  borer  is  one  of  the 
most  «erioU!i  inject  pests  atUckinjc 
trceii  of  all  aifes  in  every  peach  jrrow- 
infT  section  of  the  United  SUt4?s.  east 
of  the  Rocky  Mountains.  It  feeds  on 
the  active  tiwues  of  the  trees  just  un- 
der the  bark,  usually  at  the  base  of 
the  trunk,  or  on  the  main  roota.  It 
causes  seriouf  injury,  frequently  kill- 
inff  trees  that  are  otherwise  healthy. 

Tk«  Bor«r*«  Lif«  History  and  Habits 
Every  peach  tree  borer  passes 
throufch  four  distinct  sUges  durinsr 
iU  life;  the  ere,  the  larva  or  borer. 
the  pupa,  and  the  adult  or  parent 
Both.  The  moths  emenpe  durinjr  the 
late  sprinfc  and  summer  months,  usu- 
ally startinif  about  June  15  and  con- 
tinuing until  September  15,  or  even 
later  in  the  Southern  States.  These 
moths  are  most  active  during  the  day, 
•ometimes  being  misUken  for  wasps. 
Each  female  moth  Uyi  an  average  of 
400  eggs,  while  some  lay  over   800. 


KITSELMAN   FENCE 


err  IT  f90»t  THE 


**S*v9d  SSft.OS  *'   **TS 
I*aVF.>t»hrr.  N«-w  I»rll»> 

Irbem.  Pa.  Ymi«  U^  ••« 
aawo  br  baytnir  direct  at 
Liowest  Factory    Pncea. 
wa   PKf   TN*  VaaioNT. 

Writotoday  for  rT««  ia»^r«C« 

OklAlac  of  tTm^  rovitrr  mmI  L^va 

■  M4^r««4Wirtk 


Om»m. 


TwanQwawwtL 


The  Fruit 

Grower's 

Best  Friend 

is  the 
iiMEIUGAN 

muiT 

OROWBA 


W*  vfw   nm   %•  — »— r1b>  f  II   h— ■■■■  ytBWOW 

W»  wmMk^m  M  Um  IMI  wwtf  la  fraMlMl.  «■• 
mg^mn  f>«a  wvtna  aM  la  wt  la^PMal  ti  to  • 
■■■Mm  to   w%Am  mmn   gaaw  af   fr^ 

tlMaagk   •   ■iQI    arrM«Haaii  «ltk  ito  pal 
••   a«a  «naU«4   In   i0m    M    to   Oak   wiui 

orrsB  MO.   1 

rarai    A    H<Haa                           >    7'    )  All  IaP 

To4ay'*  Ho«M»lf» •  mo.  f  All  IVr 

AMariran   rmii   ()r<iw«r    ...  1    Jl    i  d    AA 

IvaryWodrt    Pooltry    Ifaf.     1    yr.  ^  #*aVV 

OPTBB   VO    t 

W%Tm   Jouraal    1  jt   )  ail  tg^m 

PaepU'a    fopalar    llooihljr    1  jrr.  (  'Mi  iUr 

Aaiart<>aB   rrait   (irowar    ...  1  Jt.  i  #f    AA 

Bvarybadya    Paallry    Msg-     I  f»  #aaVV 

CBOBE    BT    OLUB    VTJMBEB 

8««4   yoar  raaitUaea  •• 

BTBBTBODT8    POITLTBT    MAOAJUVB 

Hanover,  Penna. 


The  ejTjrs  are  dopo.^ited  .singly,  or  in 
.small  jfroup.'i,  on  the  trunk  of  the  tr<  e 
usually  near  the  base.  Some  ejrP"  aro 
also  laid  on  the  limbs  and  foliage,  as 
well  as  on  weed.«»  or  gra.ss  growint? 
near  the  trees.  In  nine  or  ten  days 
the  eggs  hatch  and  the  young  worms 
or  larvae  crawl  to  the  base  of  the  tree 
and  burrow  into  the  bark,  u.^ually  en- 
tering through  a  crack  or  wound. 
The  lar\'a  is  a  yellowish,  white  worm 
with  a  dark  reddish  head  about  one- 
eighth  of  an  inch  long  when  first 
hatched  and  one  inch  to  an  inch  and 
one-quarter  long,  when  fully  grown. 
As  soon  as  the  young  worm  gains  an 
entrance  to  the  soft  bark,  it  starts 
feeding  and  makes  burrows  just  un- 
der the  bark  Feeding  is  active  dur- 
ing the  fall,  spring  and  summer 
months  and  almost  at  a  sUndstill  dur- 
ing the  winter.  The  borer  may  b" 
detected  by  masses  of  gum  conUin- 
ing  fine  sawdust-like  particles  exud- 
ing from  the  trunk  of  the  tree  near 
the  ground. 

M«tko<!«    of    Control 

It  is  no  longer  necessary  to  depend 
upon  the  expensive  and  laborious 
method  of  worming  peach  trees,  not 
less  than  three  years  old.  in  order  to 
control  the  borer.  Recent  investiga- 
tions show  that  the  easiest,  cheapest 
and  most  effective  method  is  to  treat 
the  trees  with  a  chemical  known  as 
paradichlorobenzene.  This  is  a  white 
crystalline  substance  having  a  strong 
ether-like  odor,  and  similar  in  ap- 
pearance to  Epsom  or  Rochelle  salts. 
It  vaporites  slowly  at  ordinary  tem- 
peratures, the  gas  being  harmle.^  to 
man  or  beast  under  ordinary  condi- 
tions, but  very  poisonous  to  insects 
exposed  to  it  for  any  length  of  time. 
Furthermore,  it  does  not  injure 
peach,  plum  or  nectarine  trees  when 
properly  applied  in  small  amount*. 
The  vapor,  which  is  heavier  than  air, 
readily  permeates  the  soil  when 
placed  around  the  base  of  a  tree. 

M«tbodl   of    Application 

First  remove  all  grains  or  other 
vegetation  that  may  be  growing 
around  the  trunk  of  the  tree,  and 
make  a  smooth,  level  space  six  to 
twelve  inches  wide  on  which  to  place 
n  ring  of  paradichlorobenzene.  If  a 
larpe  amount  of  gum  is  present  on 
or  near  the  trunk  of  the  tree,  remove 
it  with  a  hoe.  dull  knife  or  trowel. 
Also  be  sure  that  the  surface  of  the 
cleared  space  around  the  tree  is  just 
above  the  highest  borer  in  the  trunk, 


'  as  indicated  by  the  masses  of  gum 
.  mixed  with  fine  .sawdust.  Since  the 
I  paradichlorobenzene  pas  is  heavier 
!  than  air,  it  is  essential  that  the  ma- 
terial be  placed  above  the  borers  to 
insure  effective  results.  After  the 
ground  around  the  tree  has  been 
properly  prepared,  measure  out  the 
proper  amount  of  material  for  a  tree 
in  a  graduated  container,  or  in  one 
that  hold.s  the  desired  amount  when 
level  full.  A  small  pill  box,  bottle  or 
capsule  of  some  kind  is  convenient 
for  this  purpose.  Di.stribute  the  cry*, 
tals  evenly  in  a  continuous  narrow 
ring  about  two  inches  from  the  tree. 
Care  should  be  exerci.««ed  to  prevent 
the  material  from  coming  in  actual 
contact  with  the  bark  of  the  tree, 
since  it  is  likely  to  cause  serious  in- 
jury  under  such  conditions.  After 
the  material  is  properly  distributed, 
cover  it  with  soil  free  from  weeds, 
stones,  sticks  or  other  refuse  mater- 
ial. Now  pack  the  soil  down  firmly 
with  the  back  of  a  shovel  or  hoe,  so 
that  the  compacted  mound  covers  the 
paradichlorobenzene  to  a  depth  of 
from  three  to  six  inches. 

Amount    of    Material 

One-half  to  one  ounce  per  tree 
will  be  effective  under  average  con- 
ditions, the  exact  amount  depending 
upon  the  age  of  the  tree,  the  tem- 
perature of  the  soil  and  the  time  of 
year  applied.  Generally  speaking, 
trees    three    to    five   years   old    should 


^rees 

SJulbs 
and 

9lant8 

William  A. Bartholomew 

ALLENTOWN.    PA. 

:i'J  \>%s.r  book  mailed  Yt*>*  ob  how 
lo  buy.  plant  an<l  rai>«  Shrubbery. 
Tree*   and   Flower*. 


gtpteirber,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAG.AZINE 


719 


receive  the  minimum  dose,  while 
oWer  trees  should  have  the  maximum, 
furthermore,  weak  trees  should  re- 
ceive a  lighter  application  than 
strong,    vigorous    tree.s    of    the    same 

Tine   of    Application 

The  most  effective  control  of  peach 
borers  with  paradichlorobenzene  is 
obtained  from  treatments  made  in 
the  early  fall  after  all  of  the  eggs 
Jitve  hatched.  Under  climatic  condi- 
tions, similar  to  those  exi.«?ting  in  New 
Jersey,  the  best  time  is  between  Sep- 
tember 10  and  October  10.  Spring 
treatments  during  May  or  June  are 
only  partially  effective,  owing  to  the 
fact  that  the  eggs  are  not  all  hatched 
at  that  time.  Karly  spring  treat- 
ments, on  the  other  hand,  are  not 
satisfactory  becau.«e  the  relatively 
low  soil  temperature  at  that  time  re- 


tards the  formation  of  gas.  the  killing    ' 
agent 

Age    of    Trees 

Paradichlorobenzene  is  not  recom- 
mended for  trees  less  than  throe 
years  old.  Small  amount.s  have  been 
used  succo.^.^fully  on  one  and  two 
year  trees,  but  the  danger  of  injury 
is  greater  than  it  is  with  the  older 
tree.  If  trees  le.<?s  than  three  years 
old  are  treated,  not  over  one  quarter 
of  an  ounce  of  material  should  be 
used,  and  the  mound  .should  be  pulled 
away  from  the  trunk  in  ten  days  or 
two  weeks.  It  is  not  advisable  to  I 
treat  very  old  trees  with  paradi- 
chlorobenzene, if  they  have  already  , 
been  seriously  weakened  by  borers  or 
disease.  Under  such  conditions  the 
worms  should  be  removed  with  a 
knife  during  May  or  October. 


^  Beginners  Department  ^ 

Oondacted   by   Prof.    Harry  B.    lArm\»,    AMOclata   Editor 


t'^*-  ••  »>■»■■ 


A  SIMPLE  BUT  EFFICIENT  POULTRY  HOUSE 


"In   tho  iprinc  •   yonnc   man'i   fftorj, 
Liclitiy  mrni  to  Ihoufhu  of  Iot*." 

— Tennyton 

go  %»  r»rh  ■•••on  brinft  iti  owo  thoufhU 
sad  Mpirstions.  S«i.triab«r  brines  to  tho 
Binds  of  t»*ry  poultry  k*»p*r.  thoucbts  of 
hvm  bs  rnn  b«*t  noo»r  bin  bird*  T<>  the  b**- 
finn^  til*  problem  of  housmc  tbe  birds 
•ilrtontly  is  the  most  importsnt  problem 
wkich  h«  bns  to  f»re  ri«ht  now.  The  puUets. 
if  yon  hnvo  been  fortunnte  lo  rrow  some  on 
r«nff«  this  •ummer.  nre  nppronchin*  mnturit/ 
Wiihjn  n  montb  or  si«  weeks  they  will  h»v« 
to  be  pat  in  their  permsnent  winter  qu»rter«. 
Wknt  step*  hsve  y«»a  tnken  to  providr  them 
wiUi  na  sffective  poultry  shellert  Are  you 
yonrself  nrquninted  with  the  principles  which 
sa  e«cient  jtooltry  house  shauld  provide! 
If  not.  %cX  nt  onc«.  for  deln^  may  causa  im 
ttroper  kouaing  conditions  with  its  attendant 
loss  of  |>rodurtion.  sirkne««  and  di»ease 
Birds  well  housed  have  rone  a  |on«  way 
toward  profit   and    pleanore   to   their  owner. 


TIm    Fitndplot    to    Consldor 

Any  )>oultry  houve.  rricardlens  of  its  site 
or  doMicn  must  provide  certain  fundamental 
conditions.  In  this  connection  it  may  be  said 
thst  there  i*  probably  no  one  best  hnu<e  for 
all  locations,  for  all  breeds  «r  for  all  pur 
poses,  but  regardless  of  the  a<-tual  design  of 
the  hooao.  it  must  provide  certain  environ 
m«*nial  conditions.  Thete  are  drat  of  all.  the 
poultry  house  muat  i>e  well  ventiiated  I>>ts 
of  fresh  air  must  c<<roe  into  the  house  The 
impure  air  which  ia  breathed  off  by  the  birds 
which  is  moisture  laden  and  damp.  m>iat  be 
carried  out  of  the  house  quickly  and  replaced 
with  dry.  pure  air  from  out«ide.  This  ia  a 
most  important  thmc  to  con«iiler  in  deaigninf 
your  house,  for  improper  ventilation  mcsna 
.olds,  damp  litter,  diaeaae.  pm>r  growth  and 
l>oor  i>roduction  This  proper  ventilation  la 
usaally  accomplished  by  having  the  front  v( 
the  house  largrly  open,  makinr  the  hou»e  sa 
It  were  tight  on  the  back  and  both  enda.  thu* 
preventing    drafts    sweeping    acroas    the    floor 


Prof.  Lewta  on  one  of  hli  poUet  ranges,  ihowlng  the  type  of  smaU  flock  hoas* 
vblch  ho  belleres  U  boat  for  the  bofUiaor. 


Xhe  1923 


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>r  |»er«h«'».  l»iM  by  ha^iriir  the  front  largoly 
open.  ih«»  r«tn»lant  eirhance  "f  air  wh.rh  ia 
ri(wr«««ry  lan  bp  a<'<'om(iliahed. 

Tb<»  •<>r«>nd  |>rinrii)l«»  la  the  need  for  dry- 
nra*  in  lh«>  poultry  noum*  The  houae  itaelf 
•  V<  'I'.l  be  put  on  a  hich.  woll  drained  rie>re 
./  ,:..|.  Tbi*  fl  iir  «>f  thf  honae  ikhuuld  be 
pifht  t>r  tm  inrho»  above  the  oQt«ide  ur'und 
level.  The  fl'-or  ^huultl  be  ronatructed  of  a 
material  v>hiih  la  moiature  proof.  C«'nrr{»te 
«>r  board  floora  are  auperior  to  dirt  fl«>ora. 
If  a<lo<|uate  vi>ntilati<>n  i«  provided,  the  dan- 
i;«  r  of  tnojuture  beini;  present  from  <<>ndenfca- 
tion   within   the  hoUfte  will   be  eliminated. 

The  ihird  prinriple  whjrh  muat  not  be  over 
ItKiked  ia  the  desirability  of  an  abiindanre  of 
•ktinlight.  Sunlijrht  ia  the  beat  renn  deftr<>yer 
knoMn  It  IK  the  bent  t'lnir  to  animala  and 
human*  alike  If  the  front  of  the  houae  la 
largely  open,  the  ounlicht  ran  enter  and  aweep 
■  ver  the  rnt:re  fl<M>r  area  during  the  day, 
killinc  the  di«eafte  ^erma  whi'h  are  lurkinr 
there,  purifying  and  cleanaing  the  hooa«.  and 
a<ttni;  a»  a  loni*-  to  the  btrdit  themtelvea. 
Kape^-ially  i«  thia  true  in  the  hhort  winter 
da.> «  \»h«>n  every  bit  of  wartnth  we  ran  g«'t 
into  the  hou»e  la  an  added  advantage 

A  fourth  principle  ih  the  importance  nf 
liavirig  the  h<>uae  of  aiifHrient  aite  to  handle 
the  bir<la  properly  or  eiprwiaed  another  way. 
of  not  putting  too  many  birda  in  a  Kiven 
h'Ufie.  \Vilh  a  heavy  breed  auch  aa  the  Tly 
moiiih  Ko  k«  \V}atidottea  Mid  Hhnde  Inland 
H<<1».  It  10  aafi  kt  to  allow  at  lenitt  f)\e  oijuare 
*>et  <f  floor  apa' e  per  bird  With  the  li.:hter 
Mediterranean  breed*  *Ti«"h  a«  th»  Leghnma. 
\n<una».  et«"  .  from  three  to  four  aquare  feet 
<  an  •»••  allowed  to  ea'-h  bird,  with  T««'rfert 
•.if'ty  Where  bird*  are  kept  mon-  int«-n«i\e 
than  lhi».  It  brin^«  an  ad<i<Ml  burden  upon  the 
|o«iitr>nian  to  ki-ep  the  h<'u«>e  e'ean  and  to 
i'Hiig  about  the  additional  v<»ntilation  which 
the  lar»:er  !nrd«  r«*«juire.  We  want  to  play 
^afe  with  our  hern*.  r«perially  whin  we  are 
niakiMiT  the  atari.  If  we  abu«e  any  «.f  the«e 
J  ri-  !n    the    Ixirinriing.    failure    %n,\    di« 

api  '  nt    la   b'Mind   to  follow       If    the  poul 

try  huuae  la  built  high  enough  tu  make  it  con- 
venient f««r  you  t<i  do  the  work  with  it,  a'lf 
flcicnt  cubicle  ci»nt«nta  will  be  l>re«ent.  ao 
there  t»  no  neceaaity  of  working  out  any  rule 
for  thi»  diMien»ion  Another  prin-  iple  whirh 
n\%  apjiliea  to  the  buildine  <<f  the  |>oultry 
<e      |»      tbftt      they      »hal|      b«-      <  iiii\  eti  uMit      in 

refrrenre  to  rarmc  for  the  bird«  Labor  i» 
The  aerond  big  item  in  the  manag<*ment  "f  the 
rhirken*:  fe«*d  being  the  gr«  «te-t  Kvery- 
thing  you  can  do  to  aave  strp*  a'ld  t"  e-ut 
doHii  the  n«-«e»«ary  operation  «if  feeding, 
watrrnir.  «-«t1le.  ting  egga.  «l«-aTiing  dr'  ]>pin;r 
I  oard»  and  the  general  nia"a;;em<'iit  «>f  thi- 
bird*   I*   d'llara   and   centa   aaved. 

La*t!y,    the    poultry    houae    ohoiild    b-    luiit 
of   g«»o.|   lumlxT    well   joit    t  'gethcr.    i>referably 
dn-fked    board*    with    a*    few    irB<k»    anr|    ere 
\ii«'«  a<^  po^»|ble.  »o  that  th«'  prol.li'm  of  keep- 
ins    down    r<-d    mitea    and    di^eaae    will    be   aim- 
pie        ||ou«e*    con«tru<  ted    in    thiB    manner,    la 
»praved    thor  'Ughly    ^prine    and    fall,    and    the 
perrhe*    atid    ne»t»    tr<  attxl    \»ith    a    wood    pre- 
serving I  ily   i>reparatinii.   ran   be  kept   a   awe<'t. 
rlea».     habitable    pla'e     for     the     binla.     but     if 
th»«v    are   built  oTit   of  «.«ld»   and   enda  with    |oo»e 
board*    thr«Mighout.    it    becomea    almoat    im|*oa 
kible    to    ,;i\e    thetn    a    good    I  leaning    anil    diK 
infe<  ting.      If  you  already  have  a  houae  built, 
look  it  «iver  with  the»e  principle*  m  mind  and 

►  ee    If    any    ihanife*    can    be    ma<le    to    improve 
the    rondition        If    you    are     building    a    new 
h-  «i»e,    pita-ibly    you    « iM    be    interedetl    in    the 
following  di*<  u«»ion   nf  an  ideal   type  of   poul 
ir,    )<.i|»,.   f,.r  (),,.  beginrii  r 

A    Simple    Uoaae    for    the    Beginner 
It    la    impoaaible    in    a    abort    article   of    thia 
l..,.t    t..    .t  ►.  um    all    «'f    the    vart>u*    typea    of 
t  "      •  \      ^  hole     bf»ok     could     not     begin     to 

.o».r  ti.e-ii  ail.  but  it  ia  aufTli  lent  %•>  «learribe 
ail  efhrient   yet  aimple  house  f<>r  a  small  flock 

►  o  that  you  may  ret  in  mmd  'he  way  the 
above  principle*  are  ap|ilie<i  Then  ahould 
you  de*ire  to  enlarge  your  plant,  the  aample 
hoUfte  here  diaruaaed  can  be  increased  in 
length  aa  well  aa  depth  to  accommodate 
'arger  fb.ika.  a*  one  became  more  interented 
>n  and  more  largely  envolved  with  the  bird* 
I'oultry  hou»ea  are  uaually  rlaaaed  in  two 
t>pe»  according  to  whether  they  are  aingle 
isolated  pena  or  whether  they  an-  long  lay 
ing  hotiaes.  All  thinga  considered,  a  aingle 
or  double  t>*n  h»u*e  ia  {irobably  auperior  to 
the  long  faying  h' u*e.  especially  in  the«e 
dava  of  intensive  t»oullrv  keeping,   when  yarda 


YAUXKUfl  breeding  plant 

exciusivrii)  '<>i'^^|in*c  On^  vc 

HedviiUyingff  I11I£  HULAS 

HAROLD    r.  BARBER 


DOVER  .  MASS. 


26  Ro«k  pena  at  Storra 
Conteat;  8  White  and  IA 
liarred  Valecrofi       pen 

leada    thetn    all    to    July    2 
(iffering  coekerela. 

A»k    for    Circular    No.    S. 


i 


and  range*  m  frnnt  of  the  long  houaea  are  aM 
to  berume  contaminated  and  infettcd  w,tw 
I  araaitea  of  many  kind*  Poultry  houaea  tr« 
a,;ain  rlassified  according  to  type  of  Tx>ni 
conatruction  ;  the  tw.»  moat  romni<  n  typea  b« 
ing  the  >.he<l  r-of  with  one  pit'-h  to  the  b»-W 
and  the  two  third  or  broken  span  roof  ^^^ 
the  long  pitrh  to  the  ba<  k  and  the  ahort 
pitch  to  the  front.  Thi*  latter  i*  trol.ahr 
superior  for  a  univeraal  houae  which  la  to  ).« 
iiaed  for  all  purposea  It  gives  gooi  h.^j 
room,    give*    the   birds   i^ood    protection  agnrnt 

•  old.    is  efl^y   to  r.  nstni.t  and   i»   neat  and  at 
tractive    in   appearance       For   aake   of   di»ru« 
*ion.    I    atn    going    to    take    the    opportunity  to 
describe    a    hoii*e    ten    feet    wide    and    twelv* 
feet    deep.       The    houae    can    be    built    larj-- 
than    thia    if    doaired,    but    it    i>robably    r««;.r, 
senta    about     the    *ixe    nf    house    whi'-h    the    h» 
ginner  would    want    for   from   twelve   to  thirV» 
hena    in    hi*    own    bai-kyard.    or    on    the    fans 
where    it    1*    desired    to   keep    a    few   hrn«    for 
family  uae  and  have  aome  producta  to  »e||  t^ 
the  side.      Such   a   houae   la  beat    built    ,>robah!* 
ao  that  it  ran  be  u»ed   for  brooding  ani  rrar 
ifig  a*  well   a*   for   the   laying  flork.      If  hui  t 
iar^-er    than    thia    t.n    the    ground    tdan    it    wi!) 
not    be    portable   and    will    neres«i'ate    iiorman 
eiit   foundation       Such   a  h'>uae   ahotild  hare  a 
board    floor,    eapecially    if  it    ia    built    i>nrtab> 
and  ia  de*igned   t"  be  moved  about  from  pla*» 
to  place.      .\    team  of  horaea   will   move   a-irh  % 
building     readily.       The     bai  k     wall     of     thi» 
house    should    be    built    four   and    one  ha'f   f#«t 
high   and   the  front   wall   ai»  and   one  half  fi^ 
with  the  r'dre  or  |>eak  of  the  hous*  ei^ht  f«et 
hitfh        Thia     makea    suffirieiit     bead     ru'-ni    h 
iiiaWe   it   convenient   to  work    in    the   r  'om  an<i 
.>>u(Tirient   head    room   to   prov  i<ie  adequate  Ten 
tilation    for    the    birda    whi-  b    the    h'>ua*>    wilj 
« onveiiiently    h<  oae.      The    ridge    t.art    or   tha 
iittrh     j.art     of    the    roof     ahoubt     be    eij-ht    f#<t 
fr  m   the   back    wall,   giving   a   four   foot  t>itrii 
to    the    front   and    an    eight    foot    pitrh    to    \h» 
ba<k.       The    bark     pitrh     ia     Ken-rally    slig'.:  t 
-teeper   than    the    front    pit-h       The   ba  k    wa  I 
is  aolid  and   preferably   ruveriHi    w.th   paper  er 
sliingiea    tu  gel    added    warmth    and    pr«-(ettKit. 
The      ro(»f      »h(r.iM      be      rovercd      w-|*h      r'x^flrf 

ai>er   m»    it    ia    too    flat    in   be   abingli*<l    aafelv 
(oth    end    walla    ahoulJ    be    aolid    with    the   t\ 
.<;.tion   ..f    a    d"or    in    the   ea>t    end.      The  door 
viii'tild    be   about   <  tie   f«»ot    from    the   front   wall 
titid     hin;re    out  If    one     wi    he*     it     la     a    C'>od 

plan    to   put    a    window    in    the   weat    end   ovpn 
site    the    do«tr,     'ingle    aa»h     being    sufli(-i«>nt 
Ttiia    window    ran    be   hinged    at    the    top   a- ' 
left   up  or  it  <-an  »!ide  along  the  outside  of  th» 
building.      The  construction    of   the   fr'-nt   wall 
IS    our    important    feature       Tlie    be«t    plar      • 
to   ha>e    the   front    of   the   hou-e    entirely   o' r- 
three     and     one  half     feet     ai-ove     the     rrou-vl 
Thi*     cat!     be     divided     into     three    erpial    «»ten 
ings.  a  abutter  ventilator  or  mualin  rurtain  in 
the  center  one  and   gla*s   «a»h  on   the  tw.>  out 

•  ide  ones;  the  »ash  hincinj  at  the  top  and 
opening  up  or  out  Thia  mean*  when  th* 
»hutter  or  muslin  rurtatn  is   up  a'  d   the  el«»» 

■vsh  hin^'^d  •ii>  or  *iut.  that  the  birda  ;:et  lOta 
of  fresh  afr  Tliey  are  jirartK  ally  ju»t  the 
same    a*    out    of    d'>or*.       Hu:    in    the    case  nf 

••torms    of    severe    weather,    the    windows    ran   he 

lartially  rlos««<|  .r  the  »  urtain  dropp^ 
Then  in  order  to  admit  floor  ventilation  and 
t*  get  siinlicht  on  the  floor,  it  is  a  c  'xl  p'an 
to  tiinge  a  long  single  aash  just  under  tha 
muslin  rurtaiti.  Tbia  ahould  be  hinc-d  at  the 
top  and  open  out  Thia  m»*thod  of  hinging 
the  windows  make*  it  i»o»»ible  to  keep  tha 
hoiise  dry  even  in  stormy  weather,  f'  r  whrn 
the  windows  hinge  out.  they  make  sort  "f 
an    awning    <r    t>rotertion 

In  the  building  of  tbia  house,  a  f'ur  h' 
four  aill  i*  large  eno-.igh  with  two  liy  four  fl«>»»r 
raftera.  two  by  three  •tuddinu'  and  two  hj 
three  ro<ifinc  rafters.  The  front  wall  ran  ^•# 
rovered   With   maf<-he«|   boar<l«  and   |iai*ited.  •«< 

•  an  the  end  walla,  or  can  be  rovered  w;'h 
paper  or  shingle*  to  improve  the  nppearan* 
«if  the  house  atid  to  make  it  warmer  Thi» 
small  individual  unit  houae  ran  !>••  1  led  ff 
nt.iHit  twefifv  five  of  the  Ameriran  breeds,  or 
for  about  thirtv  <if  the  Me<iiterranean  breed' 
that  i*  adult  laying  bird*,  or  it  ran  be  i\**\ 
for  a  brooder  stove  u'lder  which  three  fir  f<'i'r 
hundre.l  rhiek*  ran  be  placed  in  ihe  utinr. 
and  after  they  have  grown  up  no  that  thev 
d^'  not  n«'«*«l  heat  the  atove  can  be  remov.*d 
and  the  houae  uai^l  a*  a  aummer  growinr 
unit  ft»r  the  pullets  .  the  eo<kerels  being  a"!<l 
a*  broiler*  when  they  reaf-h  broiler  age.  It 
makea  a  (Ine  house  f»»r  a  backyard  flo<-k.  »ni 
makca  a  fine  houae  for  the  apecial  farm 
floek.  It  ia  an  ideal  buildine  for  the  be?ir> 
ner  to  use  to  keep  a  amall  number  of  bird» 
efficiently  at  small  est  There  ar«  o'hrf 
types  of  h"usea  that  will  po«sibly  giv-  jii*t  »• 
-atisfaetory  reaulta.  hut  thi*  hou«e  haa  l«rrn 
tried  and  found  eflficient  and  it  fulflll*  th» 
l.rinriplea  which  the  begnner  mu*t  learn  he 
fore   he   can    aucceed   with    hia   hena 


rer>everan''e  and  persistency  are  great  »ir 
tues  Men  whn  p"«««*«a  them  ar«»  aure  to  he 
admired  for  t»'ey  are  qualitiea  wnrthr  of  aa^ 
deaenring  of   admiration. 


September,  1924 


EVER^'BOD^  S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


721 


SHOWS   AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


ALABAMA 

pec  1  fy  19J4-  -Hirmiv.t:ham.  Ala..  Inter 
<iale  Show.  ItirnnnK'ham  M.  U  &k>ubn. 
o^-y    302    .Mh    Ave  .    Tratt   City.    Ala. 

I>X^.  10  12.  r.*24 — North  Alabama  Show. 
|Iunt*ville        Joe    H      Hill,     Ser'y.     Ifuntaville. 

*'*  CAUFORNIA 

Oct.  14  1*.  1^2  1-  lyo*  Angel,  s  County  Fair 
poultry  Show.  I'omona  lie.*  W.  C  bh,  Sec'y. 
Pomona.   Calif 

CANADA 
Not     in  2«.    l!>-'4      K.'val    Winter    Fair.   To 
ronto       A     r     Westervelt.    Mgr..    Y-rk    HMg  . 
Toroato    Canada       Fntries   ,|..»e  November    1 
CONNECTICUT 
No».   2.'»  27.    ll»-4 — .Sharon   I'oultry    Aaaocia 
tioa.    Sharon.       Al      Jenkine.     Sec'y.     Sharon. 
Conn 

CUBA 
February.    192.'»    (laat    week)      Cuban    Inter 
national.     Havana        Theo.    Hewe*.    Supt..     25 
W     Wa*hiogton    St  .    Indianapuiia.    Ind 
riiOEIDA 
Not.      20  29.       iyj4— Jackannville      Poultry 
Show.  Jackaontrille.     W.  C.  Smith,  Sec'y.  Ito\ 
4J5    Ja<  ksunv  ille.    Fla 

OEOROIA 
Oct       13  IH.      I<JJ4—  Chattahoochee      Valley 
pottltnr  Show.  Columhua.     Owen  Reich.   Sec'y. 
Columbua.  Ga. 

ILLINOIS 
Sept       13  20.      1U24 — lUinoia     State      Fair. 
Springfield       A     I>    Smith.   Sei'y.    Quinry.   III. 
Not.    24  29.    1924 — Jersey    C.untjr    Poultry 
gkow.  Jomeyville.      Leo    H.    Hall,    Sec'y.    Jer 
a«7Tille.  III. 

Nov  26  3ft.  1CJJ4  Quincy  Show.  Quincy 
A    D.  Smith.   Se.    y.   guinry.   III. 

Uac  9  14.  I'.<24 — Coliaeum  Show.  Chirago 
Theo.  Hewea.  Ser'jr.  2i  W  Waahington  St  . 
Indiaoapolia.  Ind.  Flntrie*  cloae  November  29. 
Dec.  29.  1924  .Ian  A.  192.S — Fulton  County 
poaltry  Itreejler*'  As«o<  lation.  Canton.  C  L 
Haith.   8ery.    Canton.    III. 

Dec  29  1924  .Jan  :t.  102.'> — Fulton  County 
Poultry  Show.  Canton  C  L.  Smith.  Sec'y. 
Kl   No.   Ninth    Ave.  Canton.   Ill 

Jaa.    i:»  19.    1925- National    Poultry    Show. 
Chicago       Clarence    J.    Itehn.    Sec'y.    H4tiH    S 
tireen   St  ,   Chw«go.   Ill 

INDIANA 
flept      I  5.     191' 4      iiuliaia    State    Fair.     In 
dianaiKtlia       Win.  Jone*.   Sec'y.   Indiana  Stat« 
Hoard  Agriculture.  Stat«-  Houae.   Indianapolt* 
Ind. 

I»er     2'.»,    l'.»'J4  .Ian.    3.     I'.J'J.'i-    Northeastern 
Indiana      poultry      Association.       KendalUille 
H.    F.   Muesing,   Sec'y,    Kei.drtlh  ille.    In.l 

Jan.  3  7.  |y2.'>  Totnlinaon  Hall  Show.  In 
dianapolis  Theo  Hcwes.  Supt..  25  W  Wash 
ington  St  .   Indianapolia.  Ind. 

Jan  27  :»1  I'.U'.  -Tipb-n  County  P  ultry 
Aaaociation  Show.  Tipton.  Hurl  Thatcher. 
Sec'y.   Windfall.    Ind 

IOWA 
Dec       2  5.      1924 — Klo>d      C-unty      poultry 
Show.    Charlea   City.       Frank    Hrandan,    Ser'y. 
Charles   fity.    Ia 

De.       \*\  Wr     1924-    A.lair    County     !*•  ultry 
AasiM- lalion.  (ireenflebl. 
(•reenfleld.  Ia 

1924 — Cedar    Valley     I'oultry 
A     J.    Saakoake.    Sec'y.    Oaage. 


J.   K     I.isrher,   Ser'y. 


XAXE     EAIR    OE    XEXA 

POULTRY    SHOW 

DalUa.  October    11-20.    1924 
TEN  BIG.  VALUABLE  DAYS  FOR  POULTRYMEN 

Kor  Preinium    Li.st   ami   Particulars,  udilroii.H 

W.    H.    Stratlon,    Secretary.    D«IU«.    or 

Walter  Burton,  Superintendent.  Arlington,  Texaa 

PREiillLS  WON  AT  D4LL\.S   THF  vH  TH  S  LRKVTLST  SHOW    HJA**  U„AILS  Of  fHWIT 


Dec      17  .1 
Show,   Oaage 
la 

KANSAS 

Der  1  »•,.  itui  in  .Ntate  poultry  *  P't 
Stork  Show.  Par*  ns.  Mr-  l"  H  Rtibin^on. 
Sec'y.    Paraona.    Kana. 

Dec  I  «,.  |;»J4-  Sunflower  State  poultry 
Show.  F' rt  Srott  Salome  (!o<ik.  Sec'y.  2  I  I  *j 
K.  Firat   St  .   Fort  Srott.   Kana. 

Der.  1.1  '.'11.  1«»J4  Kansaa  State  Show  A 
Arkanaaa  Valley  Poultry  h  Pet  Sto.  k  Show. 
Hutrhinson        Thoniaa    Owen.    Ser'y.    T«ipeka. 


Kan. 

Jan     I  5. 
Coneor<|ia 
dia,   Kans 


2  fl 


192.'.— M  1.1  West     Poultry     Show. 
(Je..rge    H.    Cook.    Sec'y.    Conror 


MARYLAND 

I'.rjt       Halliinore 


Show.     Haiti 
::  I    1 1    Frank 


Dec 
more.      H.   S    Thompaon.   Se 
lio   bidg  ,   Haltimore.    Md 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Sept.      30  Oct       4.       1924-  -Mrorkton      Fair. 
Itrofkton        F.     W.     Roger*.     Se^'y,     Montcllo. 
Maai.      Kutriea  cloae    September    15. 
MISSOURI 

Jan.   4  9.    1925 — Heart    •  f   Amerira.  Conven 
tion   Hall.    Kanaaa   City       Theo.    Hewea.    Supt  , 
25  W    Waahington  Ht      IndianaT»oll*.   Ind 
NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Nov.     IK  20.     l'J\i*      Nashua    Poultry    Sh^w. 
Naahua       (ieorge  A.   Chapman.   Sec'y.    51    Am 
ikerat  St..  Naahua.  N     H 


U-KNO-US 


••Tlie  Jhiliow  ol  Op|>ort%inHy 


Trenton  Fair         Scpi.  29. 30.  oci.  1. 2. 3. 4. 1924 

POULTRY— PIGEONS—RABBITS   -CAVIES 


A    Real    Fanriera'     Kihihit 
Entries  Cloae  September    13tb 


('ompelent    Judgea 
Prrmium    List    ready    August    lat 


HARVEY  E.  ROGERS.  Supt..  1812  NottinfKanti  Way.  TRENTON.  N.  J. 


HEY  GANG!  HERE  YOU  ARE! 

If  you  wan^  real  exhibition  8  C  Anconaa.  real  "Honeai  to  cioah"  Show  Hirda.  the  kind 
that  will  knock  'em  'Cuck.H)  "  at  the  fall  and  winter  ahow*.  then  write  and  tell  me  what  jrou 
want.      And   remember,    if   you   don't   think    they're   worth    what    you    (taid    for    thrm.    tend  th«B 


bark  and   I  will  refund  the  money. 


LYLE  K.  LEWIS 


R.  F.  D.  No.  4 


LAKE  CRYSTAL.  MINN. 


Btl!i\r  ROCKS 

Alao  a  few  Choice  llalea 
L.  W.  BAILEY 


A    '  hoire   |o|   of    Itreedmg  an<l    Kihil-ition    Femalea   to 
be  diapoaed  of   at   f.l  <••>.   •.'>•>«)  and  $7  50  each,   worth 
tnur     tiniea     the«e     prirea      but    muat    be    aold     NOW. 
Both   Light  and   Dark. 

R.   F.   D    No.   2  EDEN.   NEW   TOBJl 


Swat  the  dronGS,but- 


Don't  Kill 
the  Laying 


Get  This  ''Wonder 

Book''  and  know  which  hens 

to  swat  and  which  to  keep. 

THE  HOGANQUISENBERRY 

^  METHOD  is  fiHlv  explained  jn 
this  new  book.*'Tli«  6«ll  ol  tht  He> 


So  SIMI'LE  a  child  can  do  it 
it  thowt  you 

—■on  To  hck  ProfiUklo  Irootfort 
—Now  To  CmII  Oiit  loa-Prodoctrt 
— ioMT  To  Seloct  8oo4  Layort 
— Noi*  To  S«vt  Oa  Ft«4,  •!•. 

Thousands  of  poultrymen 

have  doubled    pn>flta  in  a  alnglo 

fearthrouirh  theHCKiAN  gUIS- 
INHKRKY    METHOD.    Why  pay 
for  feed  fur  the  hen  that  a<  Mum  laya? 
Learn  how  to  cull  the  rooater  aa  well  aa 
the  hen      I>>n't   keep  •  lot  of  loaf  era  ai 
tKwrdera.  Tnia  book,  worth  hundradaof 
dull  are  to  you.  ronta  only 


$ 


2 


Postpaid 


MONE  Y  BA  CK  if 
Not  C»n\t>Utmly  Satt»fi04l. 
Not  ONE  hat  mvmr  hoon  roturn^4ll 

Order  at  once    today    Cel  ••  llf  PrafU 
aMc  oilbc  Irrfffrr      (  ull  yaar 

Aoomm  mm 


I 


Evarybodya 
HanoTer 


Poultry 


Magaatna 
Fanna 


722 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ti 


III 

la  .1 


1 


VEW  JBftSBT 
8m»(    2»0<I    4.    1934      Trenton  K«ir.  Tr#n- 
Um       IUM»y    F.    H-fM^*.   Huul     1812   Noltin« 
liAM  W«f,  Tr»oton.   S    J.      Kntriei   rIo«»  S«>j. 

tcoibor   13 

raw  TOEK 
8«pl     S  IS.     1»24     N>w    York    8ut«    K«ir. 
Hfr(i*-u»i«         J       I»»n     Ark«»rni»n.     Jr  .     S«c'jr. 
»Tr%tu»*.  N    Y.     KniriM  rlcmr  Auru«t    IK. 

4.     1924 — Mine«l«     Toultry 

lA*n    V»n     dc    Watrr.     Jr.. 

L-    I..    K.    Y        F.n«n«»    clo»« 


8«pl.     30  Oft 
Hliaw.     Min«x>l» 

8«p  timber   13. 

KoT  26  29. 
Club.  rMkckill. 
8.   |»««ktklll.    N 

Jaa.  19  24. 
PooUrjr     Show 


1924 — Onrllsndt      F«nrirr«' 
K    N.  Jewtll.  8^*7.  R    F    l> 

Y 

1925   -<'h«ut«uqu«      County 

. ,     Janifttown        C     O.     I/ourk*. 

8«c'r.   S«   |iro»dhr«d    Ave  .   J«in«'»town.   N     Y* 
XOBTH  CAROUNA 

Ko».    II  14.    1924— \Vr»torn   ("•rolin*   I'onl 
irj  Show.  Ath«>ville.     (>.  r.  Trii>i.l«w»»n,  S^r'y, 
C»B4l«r.  N    C 

D«c.  16  19.  1924  — Union  Tountr  PoultfT 
8how.  Monro*  J  II  liorkl«r.  8«r'y.  Rt.  «. 
Monro*.  N.  C 

OHIO 

Dm-     1  «.    1924      Akrtin    Poultry   Show.    Ak 
ron      W    II    Moore.  Il#c'y.   rniontown,  <). 

JaS.  ft-lO.  I92&-  ClcvfUnd  Poultry  Hhnw. 
Cleveland.  C.  A.  Henrirk»on.  .Srr'y.  Htfl'. 
firoadwfty.  Clovvland.  t> 

PCVV8YLVANIA 

%mpt      0  11.     U>1'4      Krfti.khn    County     Fair. 

It.     Urutincer.     8«c']r. 


Ort.  2.1  2.%.  1924  -Srcond  Statr  Standard 
Production  I'uuitry  Show.  St«t«  Collpfe  L^oc 
Todd.  8«'c'y.  State  ('..llrje.  !»• 

Jan.  5  10.  I?*2.'>— Warrrn  Tounty  Poultry  A 
Pel  Stock  Show  Warron  .\l.vle»  A  Kirhy. 
Sec'y.    130H    IIar<linj;    A%«'  .    .lam^-Mown.    N     Y. 

Jan  5  10.  192:.  -<ra»forl  County  poultry 
Show.  Meadville.  Kdward  Fry.  S««<y.  H.  I>. 
3.    Meidville.    Pa 

Jan.     13  19.     1925— I^».an<>n    C'>unty     I'oul 
try  Show.   Lebanon       K     K.   Worretter.   Soc'y. 
Lebanon.   Pa 

SOUTH  CAROUNA 

Oct.  20  2.S,  1921-  .S.uth  Carolina  State 
Fair.    Columbia.      I>.    F.    Kfird.    Ser'y.    Colum 


Cbamberaburc         O 
CkatnberaburK.   Pa 
8e|>l     23  36.     1{<24 


Hanover    Fair    Poultry 


8kow.   Hanover.      Jaa.   T.    Iluaton.   M(r..   Han 
•v«r.    Pa 


11124     (treat    Allentown    Fair. 
Theo      Wittman.     Suj-t    JAgT.. 


Sept.     23  26 
AlUnUtwn       W 
Allvatown.   Pa 

Oct  Nil.  1924  — Kphrata  Farni<ra'  I>ay 
Poultry  and  Hantam  Show.  F.phraia  lluch 
K     Ki»«-mann     S^'y      K.|hra(a.    Pa 


hia.  S.  C. 

Oct.      2«11.      1924      Spartan!. urc      I 
I^how.   .**rartanbur*      J.  J.  Hurn«tt    Jr  . 
Spartaiiburf.   S    C. 

'oultry 
Scry. 

Sept 
Na^hvl 
Tenn. 

TENNESSEE 

.     15  22.     iy;.4       IinniHuee 
lie.      J     \V.    KuKKWum.    Sec 

State 

y.   N.^ 

Fair. 

h%ille. 

CM. 

Dallas. 

1  1  20. 
W     H 

TEXAS 
19J4    -State     Fair     of 
Stratton.    Secy.    Dalla« 

Teia%. 
.     let 

WA8UIN0T0N 
Sept.    29  Oct.    5.     1924      Uef^Lrn    Wa.hia* 
ton   Fair.   Puyalln;'  ^ 

WISCONSIN 

Dec  2  6.  1924— Hvloit  Poultry  A...K-iatM». 
Heloil.      F     H     W.jkie.   S«c'y.    Meloit    \V||  " 

Der.  27  .to.  1924  — Eautern  WMron.,n  Po.! 
try  A  Pet  Stork  Show,  PU  mouth  Mr,  v?ii, 
Swart.    Sec  y.    Plymouth.    \v»«. 


.S'  =  -v  22  25.  1924  Southwf».t  Coliseum 
I'oultry  .Show.  Fort  Worth  N  H  Spearman. 
Ser-y.    p     O     llo«    If.Ol.    Fort    Worth.    Tei 

Not.  25  3<i.  1921-  Premier  Poultry  Show. 
Dallaa.      W.   W     Brady.    Secy.    AIN-n.  TeK. 

Jan.  7  10.  1925  We.t  T«»a»  Poultry 
ltre«'di'ri»'  Aaaoriation.  .\bilellr  R  L.  Y'ounif. 
\>>»'n    Sec'y,    Abilene.    Tei 

VIRGINIA 

O.t    n  11.    1924— Virrii.ia   State  Fair.    Rich 
mond       C    T.  Riddi' k.   Director  Poultry   Dept  . 
P    ()     Mo«   25M.   Rirhmond.   Va       Kntriea   cloae 
SiM'tember   25. 

No*.  15  17.  1924— Harriionburir  I'oultry 
Show.  HarriMontiurc.  Cha«.  W  Wampler. 
Sec'y.    IlarrmonburK.    Va. 

Jan  12  17.  1925  Vircinia  State  Poultry 
Show.  Hirhmond  J  A  Ilallihan.  Secy. 
2'.*\*    v.     Hr..a<l    St.    Fii- hm..n.|     Va 


^^TT^dAN•S  ADDRESS   NOW 

ALLENTOWN.  Pa. 
W  Then  Wittman.  Sup't  Mrr.  of  tk« 
(Jreat  Anento\»n  Fair  Poultry  Sh.-w.  writ«a 
u»  flat  for  the  entire  m<>nth  of  Septombar 
hm  a.|<lre»»  mill  t,,.  .\llentown.  Pa.,  and  that 
he  <«n  be  found  daily  from  H  \,  Jl  ^^  j 
P  M  in  hi»  ofTir«.»  on  the  Fair  tiroQo4«. 
\«  heri-  ma  I.  w  ir**  ai^l  telephone  will  reack 
liim  promptly  A»  alwayn.  there  will  b«  »« 
••\eiiing  offiro  h<'ur«  and  no  nicht  work,  for 
a*  kup«Tintend»'!,t  he  ban  alwayn  contended 
that  with  a  proper  ayntem  and  rnana(eiBf«| 
»ame  wa*  not  nere»«ary.  contrary  rniirely  u 
♦  he  belief  and  practice  of  mo»t  poultry  show 
•ecretarien. 

•  •  • 

ANNUAL  MEET  OF  INTERNATIONAL 

PARTRIDGE    PLYMOUTH    ROCK   CLUl 

The    next    annual    club    meet    of    the    Inter 
national    Partrxire    Plymouth    Ko.  k    Club   vil| 
br    held    in    ronnertion    with    the   Cleveland    O 
.'•how.  January  .'.  1m.   1925.     The  club  u  ^m- 
niff    prartirally    f  .»<>o  no    in    apecial    priiet  )■ 
addition    Ut    tho»e    offered    by    the    aa«oriatioB 
I««t   year"»   rlub   »how.   which   waa  held  at  tha 
Chi<  a»co  Colineum.   wan  the  larireiit  and   by  far 
the    be»t    rwr   held       The   laitt    »how  had   eickt 
c»»n    exhibitor*    roniinff    from    ten    iitate*.      Tkia 
►  how    treated    aiich    interest    in    Partridfa   IMy 
mouth     Kork*     that     thm     aeaaon'a     ahow    kaa 
rvery    ap|'*>aran' e   of    doubling    in    every    way 
Cleveland   n<'w    ha«    the  beat    »how   room   in  tk« 
rounfry   and    it    i«   the  duty   of  every  rlub  mea- 
\>fr    i"    mako    ari     •-\hibit     to    nwell    tKe    rla*>«« 


You  Can  Earn  This  Cup  Free 


AlleDtloB  Show  Managers 

Iha  aiawa  pare"  faiMHor.  nin«  lUaaa  out  of  tan.  prvfevt  l*rlw  CNipt  a« 
lefM  «^  awaeita  a«  altmd  at  P.^jltrf  flbtrw*  wt*«««  ii  U  hi*  or  hi*  Inteoi  to 
i»i»4l   llwtr  >i*i»iri4we  araarNt'i  winner*    of  <inur«e  iak!n4t    Into  c«ir.*iite«atu«i 


a<i«1     »>i.M|i||r 


III*    rupa   offrreti    wt>ether     "rrar 


in    tatti*   or   paatabta  ctteap 


Everybodys'  Prize  Lovlna  Cup 

a'r  il«-  tirrfrrti.,11  of  a  Maulwn  l.an«i  alirerwrnth  nipt  that  •••  d.wiM  rtm 
rtxiW  tnirrftaae  for  k>M  l».an  l?«  or  |:%  anjwhrre  •-•t»«-ial!y  il<>«lrnr.|  and 
mafiiira.t'irrfl  for  u*  In  larfa  qwantitj  !<>'•  a«  t«>aulirul  a*  nne  material  r#«( 
of  wurfcm  anal  lip  ai><1  art  ran  runibuie  Tli»'j  wiat  l«  a  cTe.l.t  l4>  Krary  I  v«tr«. 
Yuu   will  a<rT«   they   ara. 

114  Show  Secretaries  Earned  209  Cups  In  1923 

th.a   uf   tlirra   r»nir<l    11.    axMther   9,    ai)otJ.»r   C    a/><l   tn.ljr    42   aniail    a»«Kla 
iui«>«  tlial   'llil   n«.i    ram    mora   tlian   oo»   nip     aoil   r»ery  one   of   the    114    a«M>- 
«1atio»i*  have  wrilieti  u*  of  their  delKht  of  our  oJTer  an<l  tlie  eaw  with  •hirlj 
they  earned  Ute  cupa. 

Here  Is  How  Yon  Earn  One  or  More 

I'all  jnuT  memlTr*  tocelher  and  r«i:!ect  one  dollar  frora  racti  "nil*  .I.. liar 
para  for  T^"0  full  r*ara'  %ul«eripit<Hi  In  Kverrtudjr*  IViwItry  Ma«a>ir><>  iha 
Bi<«e»t  dollar's  worth  of  auund  tuMj'iry  rea<1lrtc  )o«i  aMild  c»er  Imy  a^k  aoj 
».j|..--T  1^  ttrnd  u«  J5  •uh«mp(i.ini  at  tl  W  rttx  arul  w*  «nM  aand  T"V 
all  n.arrea  paitl  this  B<-auUful  Trop'jy  for  rour  atiow .  arod  ut  50  •utwenp- 
t  •rtii  an.)  IM  and  two  c-upa  ara  youra  Tha  offer  I*  limlird  In  no  «ar - 
far  nrrr>  25  Mikacr*tlaa«  a   C«»  U  tanM^  ky  ya«r  AaaaclatlM. 

lead  Wkal  TWse  SImw  SeerrUrics  Say  of  Evrryk«4>s'  PHm  Capi 

K»Tf)t.«f),    I'u,.  try    Ma«a*inr.  Hp-ftaoUirf,    H    i' .   June  •     li'l 

llaiiuTer,  Pa 
«ir.,il«rD«i  —A  .errrtarT  of  a  Dotitfrr  ahow  It  atwara  looklnf  o.it  for  rra- 
mMim*  for  hu  »lww.  It  i*  a  fart  tJ^i  premiuro*  make  a  alwiW  and  iha 
i«-.t  preinluaa  and  mo*t  la*tu.f  are  njpa  Kve'Tt.Mtr  »aiiU  U.  win  a  nip 
and  U»«  mora  aip*  offeriNl  ih«  iarv*>r  the  aniry  Wnle  I  wa*  c«-itii,(  „p  my 
p  f^lum  ll.l.  I  rrrriTr.!  ikrnufh  ll.»  maU  an  offer  «(  a  nip  frr*  from  Kfa^y 
hiMtja  Pw.ltry  Maaarlne  for  only  25  •u»»crlimo.>a  I  needed  one  m-re  cup 
K-  nil  out  wtat  I  wmiilr<1  u>  offer  at  the  ck>mtng  •liow.  au  I  a^ld  Uiat  I  w-nild 
»J»e  It  a  chance  and  aee  If  I  amid  »el  it  Well.  It  wa«  ea.y  for  I  wa* 
neter  turned  down  hy  a  itngla  pcraon.  ail  I  l>ad  to  dj  wa«  to  aer  th.>«e  infer- 
r«in«  In  ttuwltrr  and  tbay  immeillaiely  fare  mr  llieir  •u».*<T'ptl.»n  I  tent 
In  the  roofirjr  and  watl««t  to  ae*  Uie  njp  In  a  »e^  %»H>rt  tima  Oie  nip  ar- 
ri»e.|  and  lo  (Hit  li  nUdty.  It  It  a  t*auly  and  all  (hat  the  .tonort  ta»  aU>ut 
It  It  true  I  ha^l  pf(«d  aoroe  nii»  )u«t  a  day  or  two  »«.for»  thu  ai  .1  I  do 
n.^  hevitate  to  kay  ttiat  thit  nip  would  ael!  f,>r  f  2fl  00  or  t:^  M  I  am  .te- 
liditrd  wMh  It  and  to  ara  all  liio»  who  hare  vae*!  tl  I  am  ture  tdat  if  the 
mrmin-ri  of  thi*  af>oriaU<in  had  l»en  railed  torether  f..r  a  meviing  and  iMt 
maUrr  hr\><ichi  up.  other  nipa  wmild  hara  lieeti  Iwugta  I  apprf«*iata  Iha 
manner  In  whirfi  irTrrylioatyt  handled  the  tituai.on  and  wiih  to  ripre«  my 
tliaiikt  for  Um   (vauiiful   tnn>hjr  nip 

ViMir*    »rry    trolly. 

Hr.^RT.WIIlBC   pot  I.TKV    .\SS«Ml.\TIOV 

•r  •..  ^    •..        .     .       „     .         «  OillaetHe.    HI  .    July   1.    ltl« 

K<lllor    KrerytuMtyt   Poultry    Magaalna. 
Ilanofer.    Pa. 
I»ear    .Sir       Hr^vivnl    the    Hilrer    l\ip    o     k      and    the    mrral-ert    tlilt.k    It    I* 
Iwautlfui    aiid    wi»:i   ?«   «riid  tl>elr   Ihanka   to  yuu       Ho   withtnt    ymi    nrillnued 
•*'«**■■•.    I    am  Very    tmly    %<»«ir*. 

M.\Ct>l'i'IN'    COfNTY    I'Ml  I.TRY    A.t.mHM.^TUlN. 
Fred    \V  •.».    .H.  r  y 

Will  You  Bring  this  Oiler  be  lore  Your  Members? 

«a4t:        \s  •   will    tmil  Mank*   an. I   rr(>ro<iuee«l   illuttrall»nt  of   ttta  Cup^~  alao   tampla 

.   .     ,.f     y  «..r>t...|}  ,  \^  f  .ir      ■       'm 


ETcrylKidyt  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Penna. 


September,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


723 


.  thow  the  publir  that  there  it  intere»t  in 
Paftrtdfe  Rorkt.  and  they  are  worthy  of  pub 
..  giiantion  Club  membera  -nly  are  elirible 
!v  f^i«{>ete  for  the  apecial  i>riie».  therefore. 
WfM^era  that  are  not  membera  ahould  be 
f^f^t  aurh  before  th«'  entneo  rloae. — J.  II. 
Web«t«r.  8<^*y.  903  Chamber  of  Commerce. 
Bafaio.  N.   Y.     ^  ^  ^ 

■OUTHWXST    COLISEUM 

•^  POULTRY    SHOW 

Out  datet  thit  year  are  November  22  to  •jr>, 
1924 — aame  at  latt  toa*«'n  We  have  every 
r««aon  for  a  c^eat  show  thia  aeanon-^a 
«tr««<n  of  letters  from  exhibitor*  \»ho  will  be 
kere  »«»h  their  birdt  are  romine  in  a'.reaily, 
Ifttert  fr»>ro  a»    far  ea^t   at   New   York. 

We  have  K  C  Mran.  h  an. I  Ja*  .\  Turker 
for  our  jud^et  thit  year  Thit  ^how  i*  crow 
inir  f***  beraufie  a  fair  and  aciuare  deal  it 
•»*ured  every  exhibitor  We  have  a  clean 
akow — Iha  bMt  bird*  win  reeardieta  of 
o«oer. 

We  ha*e  many  tperiaU  th  «  year.  .\nion^ 
tbeia  it  !].'>'•  <Mi  f,,r  \„.^x  \r,  hirdt  in  the 
•Jiow;  flOOOO  for  te.ond  and  fT.S.OO  for 
third  bett  1  .'>  birdt  in  the  thow  .  we  have  the 
•tale  meet  of  the  Mrown  Lechorn  Club.  |6o 
rath  and  rup  to  rlub  membera  who  of  courte 
can    compel*'    for    other    Kpc-ialt 

The  breedera  in  the  Southwe^t  are  produc 
tag  real  ch'i.e  l<irdt  Many  new  breedert 
are  bayinc  '<*al  quality  and  paymir  the  price. 
Tki*  w»M  *»•  •  creat  "alet  thow  It  will  |>ay 
tmj  exhibitor  in  the  N>'r'h  and  P'.a't  to  make 
tk^  thow.  When  you  con»ider  the  t|>i<t  ialt 
wa  have,  the  location,  the  datet.  the  judRo*. 
the  fair  and  abtolutely  square  deal  to  every 
aikibitor.  I  believe  you,  at  an  exhibitor.  wiU 
pat  our  ahow  on  your  )if<t  ncht  now  To  all 
•ikibitora  who  can  not  be  pre«ent.  we  have 
aoaa  of  the  bett  ex|«erta  in  Ihia  tection  to 
look  after  your  birdt.  If  you  want  your 
birds  carefully  ^me  orer  before  the  judcinr. 
last  ttate  to  on  your  entry  blank  ;  there  will 
hm  DO  charge  for  thit.  it  it  tervice  we  cive 
tka  •ihibilora  who  can  not  come  with  their 
birda.  Premium  'i«t  ready  to  mail  September 
I'V  Write  now  for  ropy  N  IJ.  .Spearman. 
Sae'y.   Fort  Worth.  Tex 

*  •  9 

HOW  ALLENTOWN  FEELS 

AS  TO  ENTRIES 
The  Great  AHeotown  Fair  Poultry  .Show 
kaa  rrown  and  rr'»wn  until  additiont  to  both 
kaildinr  and  c«>opinc  equipment  have  become 
Uaprartiral.  It  h^pet  within  the  next  f.^w 
ya*n  to  be  on  it*  new  tite  and  have  ready 
Ikt  aew  lo.OOO  co<ip  poultry  hall  and  hand 
•«Mely  take  rare  of  that  many  birdt.  Mean 
wkile.  all  entries  offered  will  be  aeain  taken 
care  of  thit  year  However,  oame  muat  be 
IB  proper  thape.  mutt  be  paid  for  and  mutt 
be  in  the  maila  by  midnirht  Friday.  Heptem- 
her  12.   1924 — W.  Theo.  Wittman.   Hupt.  Mrr. 

a  •  •  r  - 

DITI8I0NAL  WHITE  ROCK  MEET 

GOES    TO    COLUMBUS.    OA. 

We  are  jutt  in  receipt  of  notice  from  W 
H  Martui.  Jr..  Kouihern  Divitional  Secretary 
of  Uie  American  While  Plymouth  Roek  Club, 
whe  advitea  that  the  third  annual  All  Sou'h 
ara  Divitional  While  Rork  Meet  will  be 
tlac*^  at  Colambua.  Oa  .  October  13  to  IH. 
iarliuive. 

R.  E  Bruce,  of  New  Orleant.  La  .  baa 
been  appointed  to  place  the  awarda  at  Co 
hiaboa.  Oa  Tbia  floe  event  with  f  2r>0  00 
added  money  on  thit  cla«-B  in  adilition  to  the 
retnlar  premium  money,  will  be  the  beat 
White  Rork  ahow  in  the  country  thia  fall. 
In  addition  to  other  pritea  and  tilver  cupa. 
raak  speciala  will  be  awarded  to  tenth  place. 
Plenty  of  competition.  |>lenty  of  mone,r.  If 
yoa  have  a  xrinninc  atrtnff.  ahow  the  boya 
at  Columbut  what  you  have,  next  October. 

Aa  tkia  meet  will  be  ttaced  potely  m  the 
interett  of  White  Rorkt  and  White  Rork 
breedert  throuchout  the  country,  you  White 
Rock  fanciera  are  urred  to  enter  aome  of 
your  beat  birda  at  thit  thow  Itoott  the 
oreed.  and  thereby  aiipport  the  efforta  of 
The   Amrri'an    Whi'r    Plymouth    R«Mk    Club. 

Aa  a  breed,  the  White  Plymouth  Rockt  are 
recofniied  by  all  to  denerve  the  fame  and 
(•or.ularity    that    they    have    won 

''or  a  cataloffue  of  thit   cominr  event  don't 
fail    to    ffet    youra    from    S     T.    Wrirht.    Vice 
Preaident  of  the   Club.    1125    17th   8t  .   Colum 
^M.  Oa. 

•  •  m 

WESTERN   CAROLINA   POULTRY    SHOW 

The    Wcttern    Carolina    Poultry    .\ k nor la lion 
•ill  koM   iia   annual    »how    in   connection    with 
the    Wettern    Carolina    Agriculture    an<t     Live 
"lock    Kxpo<iiti..n    in    \«hev  lie.    N     C.    Novem 
ber    II    to    14.    inclutive       t'atalocruft    anil    en 
•ry    blankt    may     bi»    had     by     writinr    «»      P 
T.-mpleman,    Her'r    We<»tern    Carolina    poultry 
At.ociation.    Candli-r.    V     C 

•  •  • 

WESTERN   WASHINOTOH  FAIR 

A  i»ou:!ry  »tiow  %iith  a  t:r<a!ly  iic  rra<»ed 
^nber  of  birdt.  «nd  atronrer  in  every  way 
•nan    ht-rrtofitre    it    the    pronii-e    of    Prmidt-nt 


Greal      ALLENTOWN       Fair 

POULTRY  SHOW 


Seventy-third  Annual  Fair  and  Show 

"  \oteJ  for  thr   way   it  Joes   things  ami  I  he  things   it  Joes." 

A   Poultry  Show  that,  on  it5  mtril^.  has  jrrown  .so   that   it  is  now 
probably  tho  bijfiJrest  annual  poultry  .show  in  Amorica. 

ENTRIES  CLOSE  FRIDAY.  SEPTEMBER   12ik 

Show    there   this    year   and    prosper 

Write  W.   Theo.   Wittman,  Supt-Mgr..  AlUntown.   Pa. 


BROCKTON  FAIR 

POULTRY,  PIGEON  AND  PET  STOCK  SHOW 

FIVE  DAYS — FIVE  NIGHTS 

September  30,  October  1-2-3-4,  1924 

The  Leading  Fall  Show  in  the  Last.  Low  Fntry  Fee.  Uberal 
Cash  and  Special  Prizes.  WIDE  OPFN.  No  number  to  fill,  one 
specimen  in  class  wins  first  prize  if  worthy. 

Send  for  Premium  List  NOW 
Entries  Close  September  15th 

BROCKTON  FAIR  POULTRY  DEPARTMENT 
F.   W.   ROGERS,  Sec'y 

Montello,  Mam. 


SEPTEMBER  30,  OCTOBER  1,  2,  3,  1924 

LANCASTER  FAIR  POULTRY  SHOW 


WITTMAN 
DEMMT 
BBOWM 
SELL 


Judges 


D.  G.  WITMYER.  Supt. 

UTITE.  FA. 


HANOVER'S  FORTIETH 
ANNIVERSARY  SHOW 

SEPTEMBER  23-24-25-26 

ENTRIES  CLOSE  SEPT.  1 0th 

YOU  WILL  HAVE  TO  HURRY 

''The  Fanciers'  Exhibition  of  America*' 

SaS:  ?!\S?s*T«r M«r.     Box  286,  Hanover,  Penna. 


724 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


September.  1924 


EVER^  BOD>  S  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


725 


W  li  P«ttlll*niai.  of  lh«  We»tcrn  \V«»h)nc 
ion  ymtr  mnd  Y'r^  A  John«on.  •up^nnlend- 
»nt  ft  «»«••  i-ouHry  irvmrftofnU  fur  lie  lw«u- 
ty  fldb  .noual  f»«r  •»  I'viyallup.  \J »»«»  •  ©n 
SM.tom)'rr  •-'»  I''  Orlob.>r  .'..  1924  Mr.  J.hn 
•on  <•  trood  c.r  lb*"  loimrott  pojltry  boiUlio.' 
•I   fho   ftir.    «birh    !•    360   r#«i    lone   »»'*    •••'J 

10  b*  tb#  ai»e«l  poultry  thow  buildmc  »•*!  of 
low*- 

FritM  in  th»  poultry  department  thm  ye«r 
vtll  l.#  13  00  for  flr«t.  U  "U  for  fteror.d  »od 
91  «»o  for  tb»rd  on   pen*.   »nd   $1  &0   for   flr»l. 

11  uo  for  .e.  ond  at.!  '."  '■<-n»»  for  »"•'''*  "^ 
•in(l«  enUirt.  in  e«rh  rl«»«  with  inrreaned 
pnie*  if  lb*  numt.rr  of  t»rd»  warrant  in 
all  rlatte*  in  which  1"  or  more  birdi  arc 
entered  th«  prite.  In  each  of  the.e  cla««ei 
•  III  be  inrrea.ed  to  f.'.uO  oo  flr.t  »«  ".)  for 
••rond  13  o<t  for  third.  |2.0o  for  foarth  and 
91  oo  for  flfth  on  |.rn».  and  '2  .'.0  f..r  fir»t, 
Jjoo  for  •e<ond.  H  50  for  third.  flOO  lor 
fourth  and  io  «-ent«  for  fifth  on  Mncl*-  entrie*. 
Ribbon*  will  aUo  be  awarded  to  all  prn« 
winnmc  b;rd« 

Ao  *»c  •how.  ttirh  as  h««  n"t  heretofore 
beMi  held  Ml  the  Nort>.we»l.  will  be  •  new 
fMlure  of  this  ye^rt  f»ir.  Toultrymen  will 
be  tnrouraged  l«»  selecl  the  be»l  doieo  efft. 
•ither  white  or  brown,  whkh  they  r»o  •elect 
and  the»e  »ill  be  )udf»»d  arcordinf  to  •coring 
nile*  prei.ared  by  the  Western  Waihinjrton  Kx- 
periment  Station  of  the  Btate  Oolleit*  ml 
Fuyallup.  The  priie.  m  tht*  «-onle.t  /'>l  be 
ten  In  number,  from  15  00  to  flOO  for  the 
be»i  d"«en  ecf»  in  the  white  ttg  claa».  ^nd 
•tnilar  prl«e»  in  the  brown  •«  eU»«- 

New  rule«  have  been  ndopted  for  th«  »n- 
■aal  ecff  l«y«»>«  conte.l.  In.tead  of  all  con- 
UMtInt  pen«  being  in  one  cla»».  the  heavier 
ete<^«  fowl.  Inrlading  the  American  and  A»t 
aiie  breed*  will  be  in  one  claat.  and  lb* 
lighter  rU..  fowU.  Inrluding  the  Hamburg 
and    Mediterranean   breed*,    in    another    rla««. 

yOTIOB  TO  SHOW  8ECa£TA&IE8 

The  American   White  Ornlngton  Club  offert 
tkeir    dab    ribb«n»    at    all    f«n     »nd    winter 
aliowe.     Write  11    M    Hharpe.  A»»i.ta«t  He* re 
Ury.   Hpencer.    la  ^  ^ 

AKNOUNCEKENT 

Thr    American    White   Orpington    Club   will 
hold    ii»   •tate  and    national    roeet«    at    Daven 
port.    la.    January    «    to    U.    11*^5     inclusive. 
iinder  the  direct!,  n  of  the   KaMrrn  Iowa  Totil 
try     A»»"ciation         Kor     information     on     the 
above   meet*   addre**   H     M     Sharpe.   8pencer. 

>•  ... 

BALTIMORE.    MD  .    SHOW 

Having  forged  to  the  fr<«nt  on  |t«  merit* 
aa  a  real  breeder*'  and  fancier*"  Bhow.  the 
B«'tim«re  Hhow  thi*  year  Ulie*  on  a  national 
a»pe<  t  «ith  the  announcement  tl.at  the^  Na^ 
tional  Winter  Meet,  .ra^un  of  1H24  2.>.  "f 
the  American  Hanlam  A**ociation  will  be 
held  in  connection  with  the  Baltimore  Hhow. 
December  2   to  6. 

The  J  idtfr.  elected  by  the  mero»»er»hip  of 
the    American    Hantam    A*»ociation    for    ihU 

?real  •how  are  1»  ti  Wiimyer.  of  Lititi.  I'n  . 
or  tiame  Itantam*.  nnd  K  I'enn  Krura.  of 
Htafford.  Kan  .  for  Ornamental  Hanlama.  At 
Ihi*  men  there  d.'Ubtle**  v»ill  be  offered  the 
large*!  and  roo»t  valuable  li»t  of  •pecMlt 
9\tr  «  (f ercd   at  any   »how   for  liantam*. 

The  Baltimore  Hhow  a*»ure»  all  e&hibitor*. 
•f  both  large  poultry  and  Hantam*.  that  evorv 
entry,  both  »ingle*  and  pen*,  will  be  co«iped 
In  .ndivtdual  mge*.  .ingle  tiered,  and  all  in 
one  room  on  one  flo.  r  Thi*  a**urance  I* 
made  pusuble  by  thr  enormous  flo<ir  »pa<e  of 
the  Kilih  Kegimrnt  Armory,  which  i*  not  »ur 

ta*»«d   na    •    poultry    exhit>ilion    hall    by    any 
uilding  in  Ameri'a.  containing  6o.<mm.  »quar.' 
fr«»t   of  un«»b»tructed  floor   etince.  with   abund 
ant  li/ht.  both  day  and  uight. 

||ra<lquartrr«  for  Bantam  fancier*  will  be 
thf  Hotel  t'atwell.  Baltimore  and  Hanover 
Htrpet>.  where  the  annual  n.fM'tintf  of  the 
Amrrt<*n  Bantam  A**oriation  will  be  held, 
and  aUo  thr  banquet,  which  will  be  held 
Thursday  nighV  December  4. 

TbI*  prf»ml«ee  to  bo  the  large*!  and  be^t 
liantam  »ho«r  ever  held  in  America,  and  every 
Bainam  fani  ler  should  make  note  of  the 
dat«  and  arrat>i;e  to  accept  some  of  the  hoe 
piiAlit)  f»r  whirh  Baltimore  fancier*  are 
noitxf  a*  «eti  a*  la  have  a  string  of  bird* 
entered  so  that  he  may  carry  back  home  aome 
nf  the  One  special*  to  be  given  There  are 
no  •iring*  to  any  prite*  won  at  Italtimore; 
the  owner  gel*  them  before  the  show  rioae*. 
a*  well  a*  hi*   rash  prrnuums 

The  oAcrrs   of   thr   Amrrwan   Bantam   A«»o 
rtelton  are:     I'reaident.   Kmil    Mnrr.   fhica/o. 
Ill   :    vice   president.   Jnel    II     Moyer.    Reading. 
Pa  .    »e«-re!ary  treasurer,    lieorge    Kitterer.    I* 
O    Hot  4«4.  tniicago.   Ill 

The  eeerelary  of  the  Rallimore  Show  i* 
Howard  8.  Thompson.  3.1  Kranklm  Building. 
Bali^m  rr  Ml  and  a  postal  to  him  will 
bring  a  premium   liat. 


tThe^reaf  ?Pest 


H.   H. 


OoUltr 


.lust  as  the  writer  predicts. 1.  wheat  and 
rorn  have  taken  a  ri»e  that  »♦  ill  make  the 
potiltrymen  realiie  prices  th;«  winter.  Wh.-at 
i.  I.uiind  to  go  highrr  bcf -re  spring.  Biy 
(,..^    now   *hould    be   every    poultry  man  *    •> 

e  e  . 

Sell  every  cull  on  the  place  That  makes 
ri»oni  for  Krowing  Hock  and  cuts  down  the 
f,..-d  bill  If  you  have  nuMlium  weu'ht  fowls 
like  Hock*.  Red*.  Orpingtons  and  Wyandott«s. 
mil  out  every  one  that  is  not  up  to  or  near 
wi'ight  When  one  breeds  any  of  the  abf>\#.. 
he  should  realize  that  »ife  ha*  a  lot  to  do 
uiih  go«»d  prcMluction  <f  eggs  a»  well  a*  m»at. 
Th**  scrawny,  small  hen  will  not  make  you  a 
j.roflt  and  she  i*  no!  near  so  liable  to  lay 
Kood.    standard    sited    ecgs. 

s  •  • 

If  you  are  in  the  incubator  busineti.  now 
m  the  lime  to  buy  your  machine  for  next 
year  By  buying  now  you  grt  a  reduction 
in  price  and  do  not  have  lo  wait  when  the 
incubator  firms  are  rushed  with  business  lh« 
first  of  the  new  y«ar.  Nineteen  twenty  five 
IS  going  lo  be  a  crea!  year  in  poultry  Hog* 
have  told  recently  for  fll  oO  per  hundr.d. 
I^et  ham  go  up  and  eggs  and  poultry  are  rot 
far  behind.  Hogs  are  going  up  because  there 
IS  a  Bhortage  of  corn  and  wheat.  OaU  are 
also   climbing    in   price       Get    ready    for   a    big 

business   another   year. 

•  •  . 

I.,et  the  farmers  make  money  and  e\«ry  one 
la  proaperoQ*.  When  the  farmer  it  doing 
wrlT  lot*  of  new  moriey  is  foming  into  the 
r.  unlry  The  world"*  bread  crop  i*  short. 
\m«ri<a  is  the  ereat  fo.  d  producing  country 
When  the  world's  rrop  IS  short  then  the  home 
.rop  !•  in  demand  Bringing  in  money  from 
foreign  countries  makea  prices  rise  but  Ihe.e 
Co«»d  prices  gives  the  farmer  a  chance  to  buy 
frxiin  the  man  in  town  ttood  prices  along 
with  good  wage*  does  no!  hurt  any  one. 
... 

With  stock*  rising  and  prosperity  in  the 
air.  It  dcMs  no!  seem  like  a  presidential  elec- 
tion year  The  I. urines*  intere»ts  seem  to 
be  sa'tisfled  with  both  old  party  nominations 
an<l  that  c  onditi«»n  i»  ref'ectfd  n  the  tra<linc 
on  the  stock  exchange.  The  crops  in  the 
Tnited  States  are  short  but  that  will  not  hurt 
to  any  great  extent  for  the  reason  that  Ani.-r 
ira  aWavn  rai^ew  more  wheat  than  can  be 
consumed    by    the   home   market        With   a   bull 

foreign  markel.    thing*   will   bc»om. 

•  *  * 

Now    i«   the    tini"   to    get    out    on    a    few    a- re» 
and    help   reduce    the    price    of    living    by    hav 
II. g    a    good    carden.    a    cow    where    milk    and 
l.ult«r     ran     be    had     for    a    little     work         The 

•  ritrr  has  a  fine  r>rden  this  year  .le^pl^e  the 
rklretnr  dry  weather.  I.<»ts  of  bean*,  p.-as. 
p.'tator".  berrie*  and  sweet  corn  ^ill  cut  d«»wn 
one's  livinc  expenses  in  every  dire.-tion 
Children  will  no!  eat  much  bread  or  meat  if 
th«-y  oen  »el  plenty  of  vegetables  anil  chil 
dreii  will  be  more  healthy  wlien  they  con- 
sume  a    1«  t   of    icreen    stuff. 

... 

tie!  out  on  the  acreage  in  time  to  plan! 
your  fruit  tree*  this  fall.  When  you  grt  the 
orchard   started  voq  al>o  start  the  shade   that 

will    he    n led    for   your   poultry    varil*.      Kill 

the   yard*   with    trees   and    gro*     i«o    crops    in 

one  yard 

•  •  s 

One  can  buy  automobile*  mighty  cheap 
when  the  winter  tomes  on.  There  will  be  all 
kind*  of  u*e^  ears  on  the  market.  The  used 
<  ar  'an  be  had  that  ia  often  a*  good  as  new. 
'iiy  earl)  and  take  advantage  of  the  bar 
tsiti*  A  cheap  car  is  absolutely  necessary 
when  one  move*  urban  You  can  not  afford 
to  buy  l«»o  close  to  the  urban  car*  becau»e 
the    other    fellow   has    beat    you    to    it    hut    one 

•  an    buy    near    a    paved    road    and    furnish    Ins 

own  transportation. 

•  .  • 

Klectricily  and  good  r«  ads  have  pl«'<>l 
every  man  who  livea  rural  on  an  equal  ft^ot- 
tiir  with  the  city  dweller  as  far  a^  living  i* 
concerned.  You  can  get  your  fresh  meat* 
daily  at  your  door  and  your  wife  doea  not 
tiave  lo  bake  during  the  v«arra  weath»r.  be 
cauke  the  baker's  wa^on  will  rume  to  >our 
houoe.    provided    you    are    not    loo    f»r    «iff    of 

g<M>d   paved   roads. 

... 

The  writer  can  buy  in  ei:n -r  Seattle  cr 
Tacoma  and  have  good*  delivered  at  hit  door — 
hfty  miles  from  .Seattle  and  twelve  miles 
from  Tacoma  tJood  roads  are  re«pons!ble 
for  the  change  Twelve  years  ago  when  the 
vkriler  moved  urban,  hi*  hauling  expense  was 
fifty    lo   a  hundred    dollar*   per   year.      Today 


he   <an    buy    a*    cheap    as   the    man    uho   In,, 
within   a  bltx'k   of   the  businesa  aect.un  of  fea 

tratl.r.K    pla<  e 

•  •  • 

H  one  u>'e«  the  cash  and  carry  store*  w 
trade  with,  ho  ran  always  buy  at  enoufh  4u 
<ount  tu  pay  for  his  oil  and  ga^  that  it  takei 
to  go  to  his  market  and  ba<  k.  The  ho«»« 
wife  l»y  shopping  in  her  small  car,  can  mak« 
l.«  r  trij'  pay  her.  The  cash  store  today  fir*, 
the   discount    that   beats    runnin,;   accounts 

•  •  • 

O  K  Krnst  and  A  t»  Studier.  of  tk, 
I'oultry  Breeders'  I'uhlisliing  t'ompany.  .« 
Waverly.  Ia  .  have  mergi'd  the  Wt>*iern  Tob  ' 
try  .Journal,  ftirnierly  published  l.y  the  Ui« 
y.  Y.  Hi- hards,  into  a  I'ljmouth  Ro<k  Moati 
ly.  Thi-"  new  paper  v»i!l  bo  on  the  order  ©< 
the  Leghorn  World  and  Uh<>dc  I«land  R*k4 
Journal,  published  by  t*ie  same  firm  Rr 
Kni*t  will  edit  the  new  publiration  and  will 
have  many  of  the  leading  rivmouth  R..^^ 
I.reetler*    a*    contributor'        The    new    Teolars 

iironii-.*'*  sucrpMi  and  a  boost  f<ir  thr  wkets 
•|>  mouth  Rock  tribe  Write  to  Kverybodyi 
f«»r  a  clul.  with  the  new  monthly  or  direei  t« 
the  publishers  f«ir  a  sample  copy.  Kvery 
I'lymouth  Rork  breeder  is  invited  lo  join  lb* 
family  to  boost  one  of  Amerna's  greater. 
production*  the  great  medium  weight  fow; 
that  has  made  .\merica  famous  If  thert  it 
a  better  fowl  than  a  Plymouth  Rork.  tk* 
writer  never  bred  it.  With  forty  five  year* 
evpeneJice  m  fowls.  I  have  bred  one  of  nearly 
all  breeds  There  »re  lots  of  good  ones  Lot 
tione  Letter  than  I'lymouth  Rocks  whether  :t 
be  Muff.  Barred.  White.  Silver  or  i'artndf. 
and  th«-n  there  are  the  Blues  and  the  Ro«s 
('■•mb  Barred  (Jet  any  variety  that  yoj  Uks 
and    vou    will    be  pleased. 

... 

The  big  trouble  in  combining  egg  lavinc 
and  Standard  type  is  no!  that  the  HUodaN 
IS  at  fault  but  the  fact  ihat  some  judges  do 
no!  enforte  the  Standard  of  Terfection.  If 
all  judges  would  carry  on.  by  handlinc  eack 
atid  every  fowl  for  their  egg  laying  qr.alities 
as  proscribed  by  the  .*<tandard.  then  Ike 
faults  so  often  »poken  of  by  those  who  ar<Ti» 
arainsi  real  Standard  type  wi.uld  be  a  thing 
of  the  past  I  once  heard  a  remark  !h*l 
was  niad«-  by  Mr*  H«  len  I»ow  Whitaker 
The  judce  had  p!a<  ed  the  win  on  one  ef 
those  beautiful  backed  White  Leghorns  Tki* 
fowl  v»a«  crrtainly  the  shape  a*  portrayed  by 
the  be»t  'Ht*  of  the  varn-ty  but  there  th» 
fowl  endfl  He  had  a  mighty  poor  I  re*«t 
body  wa»  too  *hort  and  not  deep  enough.  The 
judk-e  "•id  to  Mr.  Whitaker.  "Did  you  ever 
».-,'  a  bttt.-r  ba.k!"  She  r-plied.  '  N'>  t»r 
a  po«irer  hrea*t.  He  i«  all  riffht  when  it 
.omes  to  lines  of  hi*  back  but   he  has  nothing 

uf,<l«-r    h  ■ «    ba<k 

•  .  • 

One   KO     -ftrn   titid<    the   fad    for   ba- k   ;refer 
ence     »poilint;    the    work     of    some    of    the   se 
•  ailed     l.e*t     judre*.        It     1*     t»,e     well    ha'an   ."« 
fowl    that    •hould    win    in    any    .-^tati'larl    ' 
tr^nt         When     you     find     •     fo**!     >*'«h    a    deej. 
breast,     weak  "in     body     and     lo  king     like    s 
"keel"    on    a    sail    boat,    that    fowl    does    net 
eonform   |o    the   Standard.    althouKh    it    is   deep 
iM    bodv.     Depth    IS    not    what    i*    wanted    •Ijo 
gether        Take    a    brea«t    that    i«    so    deep   that 
It     is    without    breadth     aiol    "h-'W*    a    fold    m 
feather*   at   the   front  of  th.-   breast    h -ne.  thst 
kind  of  shape   is   no!  de*ir«'d   even  in   a  layin« 
fowl,   nor    IS    It   worth    anything    in   a   meal  "f 

a     show     fowl. 

•  .  • 

Some  c«.mmercial  writer*,  in  order  to  ni>k» 
a  fKiinl  against  the  standard  fowl.  «o  f»r 
atieid  They  remind  one  of  the  man  mh-»  con 
htaMly  scoff),  at  the  Christian  religion  Th'J 
will  point  out  Bome  woe  begone  ba<  kulidcr 
who  I*  a  member  of  a  « huri  h  and  hv  th*' 
standard  will  make  a  compari*on  If  the** 
same  gossi]>s  would  lake  one  of  the  good  ni»* 
of  the  church  and  make  their  rom^.arl»o^ 
they  would  find  themselves  as  small  »•  » 
"Fice"    dog   a*    compared    to   an    elephant. 

•  .  . 

Do  not  forge!  that  stagnant  water  wil- 
cause  bowel  trouble.  Give  the  chicks  pletity 
of  fresh  water  and  on  warm  days  change  ths: 
water  often  Keep  the  fowls  growing  n'^» 
arid  you  will  have  them  ready  lo  stand  t^e 
-udden  chances  in  weather  that  come  »i'k 
Siptember  and  the  fall  month*.  tJive  lots 
of  feather  making  feed  to  the  moultm*  hen* 
You  can  buy  a  good  moulting  fecnl  from  tk« 
commercial  feed  house*  The«e  feeds  ar» 
rightly  balancfd  and  will  go  to  put  on  the 
flesh  that  will  carry  them  through  the  rigo'» 
of    making    feathers     anj     flesh    at     the    ••■♦ 

time. 

... 

Do  not  forget  thf  fairs  Show  your  fowl' 
win  the  ribbon*  and  advertise  October  »»• 
good  month  to  start  an  adverlisement.  T»s» 
a  contract  covering  the  year,  dividing  up  y»J' 
space  a*  you  have  fowl*  and  egu's  I"  ^' 
Keep  your  advertisement  before  the  P*'*''' 
and  you  will  sell  fowl*  when  you  least  eip*** 
an   order. 


EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  ADS. 

Rat«»— t  ■••■tilt  It  C«fiCa  a  wortfi  X  ■*•■  the  14  ««ats  a  w«r^  \  ■••eiclia  \%  caata  a  wor^i  4  sesawtlaa  >a  awaila  a  w^r^ 


\dd  %c  «  word  per  nuinth  for  periods  ovt-r  \  months.  No  adv»'rtisomt'nt  in.MTltd  unlr.i-*  full  pnyitiftt  for  iffi-rlitinji 
iccompany  order.  Numbers  and  initial.^*  count  a.s  words.  Copy  mu.'*t  reach  this  oHice  n«»l  later  than  !he  ii^rhtecnth 
to  in.*ure  in.<ertion.     The.'^e  rates  void  after  May  IS,   ll»2.'>. 


Wh«n  Writing  Adv«rtU«ra  Pl«a««  Mention  EY^rybodya 


Specialty    Club    DIreetory 

This  Directory   i*   for  the  benefit   .f   the   ."^pec  lalty  l^'lub  Organitalions   an<l    that   c-ur   read 

rrs  m»v   know    the    name*    and  a<l'lre.«.*    of    the    I.ive    .Specialty    t'lubs        All    club    notices    must 

he   uniform,    as    f-und    below,  and    for    which    tli«  re    is    a    nt>minal    c  liar»:e    of     J.l  0>i 
i^yable  »lriclly  in  advance. 


a    year. 


cnub 

American    <'cilunibian     I'lymouth     Rock    Club 
American    B'«ff    Wv.-vr.dotte    flub  .... 

Aaierian   White  Orpington  Club 
American   Sm,;!.-   t'om».    White    Minorca   t'lub 

Ji^rsey    Bla-  k    tJiant    (lub    

National    Bronze   Tvsrkey    Club 

Aaiericvn   Rose  Comb   White  L«ghorn  Club 

Aaierican  Java   Aosociation 

I    !.fna'ion»;    M'UT    «irpin»;ton    Club 


.  .^  W  Breititcan  . 
.  .  .  Ralph  t'  A 1  wood 
.  .  .C     W     Walker    . 

.  .  t».    ti.    Tr'iinan  .  . 
.     .C     .M     I'-ige    . 
.  .    Cha*     K     Bird 

.  .  ..I      .M.    Chase 

S.    W,    .Morton.    I*.   O    Box 
.     .Frank    W     Knrlert    .     . 


Address 

I.ititi.    I'a 

H»!iovc-r.    I'a. 

.Manning.    I  a 

TerrysviUe.    O 

ll.lmar.    X     .1 

M.yer»d.vle.    Pa     l«»4 

.  WallkiU.     N.    Y     lyl 

.'.•i7.    Albany.   N     Y     D»H 

.  .  .LaFayelle.  Ind     Jo'J 


192 
I'J  I 
I'U 


ANCONAS 


.xHK.ri'ARD'S  Sl.Nttl.K  CoMM  ANCON  \ 
•■ens  I*  00  ■  Barirains  tl.  W.  Simm*.  I..ake. 
N    Y.  '''^ 


Sll  RDY     RANtJK   RK.ARKD   Rt^SK   COMB 

cwkerels,    ?.'••»'•    «aeh.      .John    J      Bak»r.    M«"i 
1  ing t    n     Vi  \y- 


# 


Mass 

H\NT\M 

•  I'Sir       l.>   • 


BAKTAM.S 

.vHoVK.  S  t.til.DKN    AND   .-^11. 
v.-r     .•^' bright" ;     Bla<  k      Buff     a:ol 
Itrowti     Cochin      Bantam*.      I.itcht 
Itrahn.as.      Iloudan*      and      R.      I 
U«'d*,    fowl        Kie^'*.    f '.••"»   p.r    !.'» 
D;il,   .  ;        r         Sho  VA\       Kiver. 

tfbn 

.     >I.1)KN     HKBRD.MT.     $3  00 
li.Wif     Kranklinv.  N     V     !•»-» 

BUTTLRCUPS 


i.ol.DKXRoD    BrTTKRCri'.H       HKK    AD 
tertisement.    page    «*»*«.l.      C.    .Sydney   Cook.    .1  r 

r.i'.M.m 

CAMP1NE8 


>  ;.\  J  1;  .VM»  t.oI.DKN  BY  F  I.  TLATT 
1  -•■rat.'d  by  .•*.»w.-ll  anci  .Schilling  liivf* 
•he  hi«tory  «f  ihi*  beautiful  and  proftt.ih'f 
Itelgian     fowl  A     book     .N'OI     ^houl•l     h4>-e.     if 

trrested  in  Campines.  Tn-  e.  postpaid,  7.'»c-. 
\ddre*s  a!l  i>rders  to  F.\eryb<Klys  Toullry 
.Magsiit.o.    Hanover.    I'a  I'J-'f 

BABY    CHICKS 


DXYOI.D     CHICKS        TIBM 
•and*    w«-fkly        Brice    right.      Do 
livery     p.'ompt         A     liat<  h     cVcTy 
w»i»k      all      year.        poHtaee     paicl 
^jJS^jht     I. IV     arr  \al     (;<>*raiitercl.        Fr.e 

^'^xctH^      i I      with     .ah     order.        R<».  k». 

H«^«.   Wyanc|ot!i>*,   tirp^igton*.    Leghorn*.   An 

•na*.    MinorcM*        '«'<•    bre»'c|*        Itility.    pecli 

.fee    and    evhibition    matin;:'        Hare     bret-cl* 

»  .<!   Ir  i!«r   chick*,      Thi*    i*   the   time   to   luy 

'iik«    for    wi'it««r    meat.   .lanuary    loy'-r*.    a'l  I 

f'lfh    prir«»d    broilers.       Our    fe«*d:ni<    formuU 

^   •'    ciaranlet-    y.  u    succ  r*"*        CatnloKU*-    free. 

*  aplireciated       Nabol.    Hatchc-rtes     Dept 

■       itambter    i>  r*  ;bani 

CHICK.**.   7  t  hSi.s   11*.  C    o.   i>      RuCKS. 
n«l»     I.«*ghorM«    snd    mived        l<»n'',     delivery 
.ntrrd        pith    ..a. oil        Bami-hlet       C     M 
•r     \\   X    :;i.    M.  Ali*t.r%ille,    I»a.  19'- 

CHANTCCLERS 


CHAXTKCI.KKS       t,«il.\<;   mIT  «»F   BI'SI 
'••'•         Kntirc-     flo.  k      for     sale  Write-       .»*a»ii 

Kuhn.   riinlon.   I'a  I^'- 

DARK    CORKIKH 

i»AKK   CnUNISH    IThhKT.K   »3..'K),  COCK 
'rel,   Mum      K,ro    J.   Travis.   Marion.  Ky.   1»2 


JERSEY    BLACK  OIANTS 

^Vt»N  FIRST  (OCKKUKI.  liUKVT   AI.I.KN 
'"*n    Fair        Kgg*.    |2  .'jO    and    |4    setting    that 
•ill    produce    winners.       Stock    priced    reason 
•ble        Kmpire    Ciani     Farm.    Sellersvill.-.    I'a 

tfhm 


JKRMKY     BLACK     tJlANTH— 10     WKKKH 

old — matured   st...  k       Rediired  prices       Camp 
b.11  Hugh,   Silrr  Ciiv.    N     C  l!»Jf 


HAMBURO.S 


tioI.DF.N    SI*AX«iI.KD  H\Mm  RtJS.    TlIF 

pliea»aiit*    <f    poultry  cloir  \\  »•    can    spare    a 

ffw     choice     *'>e<"inien*  Cooper's     Hamhirg 

lUnh.   Bainbridge.  N.   Y.  I'*'-' 

LEGHORNS 


l.Kt.HtHtNS-  -  THK     V  FT  ERAS 

'  ..Iwe      lire\en«.te.lt     is     the     author     of     th  s 
^«  ork    ancI   one  of   his    best.      A    c  omi>lete   teii 
)'«Mik    about    I.eirhorn*      all    varit-tie*.       Dwells 
II   iheir  origin  and  development,  cover*  e\ery 
I    I'hase.      .V    book   for   the  fancier  and   egg   pro 
•luc.«r        Illustrated    by    .'iew.'ll    ancI    .**chilling. 

•  lor  plate  repro«tuc  tion*       Book   sent  you.  all 

•  h«rg»'«  prepaicl.  on  receipt  of  pri«e.  $1  ot*. 
\dc|re««  all  ortlers  to  Fv»*r\l""l  v  •  J'cultry 
MacaiiiK-.   Hanover.   I'a  lO'.'f 

want;  LKUII- 

•  rid    tilii    clock     \-t    .  ••n.niemal    ail'l    e^kU.i'l'.toU 

T     F     iJMin     ••'>'.»    Hohl-ie   StrcV    Chiac*.    Ill 

SINOLE    COMB    WHITE    UUJHORN8 

!t»M     BARUON.     BDJ     TYBK.     F.Niit.lSH 

Con>t»  White  I.n^fhor' ^  clirect  fr  in   J""* 

I     ritjf     record     stock.     tlii«-«t     pi-digreed 

\.r--     cock    birds   ancI    hen-c:    pullet*.    7.'»e 

(Ui'ks    ll'MioiOii;  $<»c).iMi  i.Duo.     Cala 

.   ie        |trowii«town    I'i'U'.try    Farm.     Browns 

wii.    In. I  Itl'i 


IBU.I.YWtMiD     I.KtilBtiiN     SI    1'  U  Y.  M  K 

cpiality  rhick*.  f  14  "Oil"',  f  IJoun  1.0..O; 
■  r.pail  Iliitching  egg*.  f»l  <i<i  100.  f^o.OO- 
l.itcict;  prepaid  10  weeks  pullets,  fl  'J5  up. 
I'ronifit  icl.ipment  on  all  ord«rs ;  no  waiting 
<f«ti-faction  enara':tcrd  R  F.  ."^ancly,  Bc»i 
\\     Stiinrt*    Draft.    Va  tfbm 

FNlH-ISH    SINOI.E    COMB^WHITF    LEtl 

t.orn*      Tom      Barron      "train  .Sufiimer     sale 

tfow    «»i)       .Sre  c|i<i|ilay  act  icn   page  7o'<       Ncirth 
«ri.|    Farnm.   Orand    Rapid*     Mih  I'.i'Jbm 

SPKCIAli    l/>W    BRICKS    ON    TANCRKD 

m-l  ftarron  !>red  to  lay  Imperial  pullets  and 
....  kcrels.  Write  t"dav  f<»r  catalogue  and 
bargain  pri- e  |i»t.  Imperial  Poultry  Farms, 
Brr.  V     n  l»4f 

1    o   S    C    I,Ki;H«iRS   IM    I.I.KTS      FMJI.lSfl 
-tram,   March  hat- hed.   fl  '."  .  a.  h       1<>'>  %.-*r 
;inc    hens.    $12%    each        I     R     Tan,:er.    York 
Si.rings.   |»a.  ''•" 


WY«  K'oFF        srUAl.N        SiNiif.K       CnMil 
\N  hile    Leghorn    (.ullets    f  I  2.%    and    up       C     B 
|{eubu*h,  I'enn  L^ird.  Va.  104 

MAKRtiNS       WMITK       I.KiilloRN       ITL 

ct»   c-x- lu«ivf|y       Wc-   import   clire.t       Bi*hoi>'s 
I'oultry    Farm.   New   Wa*hington.   O  l'>2 

NtiRTHLAND  FARMS'   WHITK  LKOHORN 
Millets     4    months    oici     ft  I";   and    f I  .'••>       «• 
Taylor.    Boa    N  >.   4.    Klyria.   O.  1U2 

WYCKOFF    STRAIN    IMLLFTS.    DfRKPT 
lt»'.'-'       Harlifi   R«-u».u*h     I'.fin   Laird.   Va     IVJ 

SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS 

BRISH  BROS  KVMiilS  Sl.Ni.l.K  COMB 
Blac  k  Minor.vi*  br"!  in  their  absolute  purity 
f  r  vears  Winner*  at  America's  greatest 
»hc»w»  Hatch. n^  e;,'j;s  from  se!e«ted  inatinit* 
that  will  pr«».lucf  you  winners  Choice  hrcr.! 
t-r.!   aUo       Br.»h    Broc  ,    Frrdmck,    Md     l'.M.I»m 


SINOI>E    COMB    BLACK    MINORCAS 

DV\    nl.D    MINnllCA    CHICKS  OF   KXHI 

bition    icracle    anct    utility    hrecl      4<»    c»nts    ra   h 
and      20     .fnt*      ea.  h      f«»r      Mar.  h      delivery 
F'c  ltp«r     M   !>or    a     Farm      B«»v     Y      .Selin«gr«»ve, 
I*a.  ifbj 

RINKHAUT  .«*      lK\lNrMM»     .s  I  N  »,  I.  K 
Coiiih    Ilia,  k    .Miii'.r   h"    ar>>    threat    !a>er*        I'ul 
let*  and   CO.  k«r«'*    f.-r    "ale       Write    for   pric  ea 
Monroe    Rtnehart.    H*i)o«er     Vx  IVJbra 


SiXtiLK      Comb      BI.MK      MINiiHCAH- 

Laying     pullets.     yearlin|(     hens.        Table      Fgg 
Farm.   L«>ok.   >t     I'*  Vyi\ 


ORPINGTONS 


N«»     MAX      WH«»     KXnWS     mRPINGToNS 
lovp*    iheni     m>r»'    than    .'      H      !»r»'\  enstecit     In 
hi*     boc:k    The    OrpinglcMIs         This     hcM>k     nieeta 
the  neecis  for  authentic   infccrmalion.   gi%e*   in 
formation     t»n     breeding,     mating.     «are.     rtt* 
I'ri- e      ]io*lpaitl      T'>.  .\'|c|re**    all    circ|«rs     lo 

Y  '  !  r%     Msgafi  '      l» 

\  '.{ 

POLISH 

I'Ml.lMl  I  «M  Kruri.-i    I'MUS   SNliTRIoS 
.T.ff.  r»    |'..il'r>    V.»r'lv   o.kaloo.a.    Ia  H»3 

PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 


A.NV     MKKFDFIi    OF     \ '  ^      V  \KI>TY     mK 
"•-•'1     Roiks     .hon    ■  ^     P  T 

!;...  k*       It   d'  'I   » 

I     wj    :.,,•    Ko'  k    f.»T    '.>,    ;»    Jk    ..r*.  ;.  .. 

I    'hut     «ho'ilc|     |.c»    et«r    in     reach        •    .  •      i 

■•If  at'.cl    other   pr>»l-ems    ttial 
•  .  •  ry    da*         T'     '^   "     ■  st     » "-i 
'  'te     book 
•    .::'"'i   I  '    .I'icl    facts        \%  .■    w    i    rui    )'>ir    -r 
j    der    by    return    mail        Price.    $2  .'it^.    prei.aid. 
\  '  Iff.*    oT'ler*    t  >    K>er>t>n4lv«    Pou!'r*     M*.* 
i     r\':,'      H-'»»o.\  .  r      IVi  1   »     f 

COLU.MBIAN    I'LYMOUTH    RuCKS 

COLIMBIAX    ROCKS     BUKD   KUnM   oCR 
flr*t     |>ri«o    winner*     M«.l><on    .H.|'i.ira>    liarden 
Trapnented.     pr.li,free    I. red.    2>>»»  2.'t'»    e<g    rec 
orcl*       Fggs.   12  '.";    ,1    •  k*.   ;io  cent*       St..ck  ; 
hreccjitig.     showing        Write     |t*t        James     F. 
Harrington.    Hammonton     .S     .1  ll»  i».m 

WHITE    PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 


i..|{  .-HXLr  KtXF  WHITK  Pl.YMOl'TII 
|{o.  k  r"c  krrel*  bccl  from  hitfh  eshit.Hion 
«to.k  Coekerels.  4  months  or  oblrr  at  t  I  ort 
each  or  one  doi«"n  f.r  *'.'|oii  Y'  ur  ordrr* 
solicited  IIarl«'v  W  Co  p.r.  Hpargursvill*. 
«i  19% 

HSID  L  .-  -ciliAlN  PI  l.l.i^  r.s  DIRKIT 
iw.'l       Reubush's   Roo.t     pri.n  Laird     Va     ltt3 

WYANDOTTEH 

III  FF    V.SD    P\UTRID«iK    WVAXDoT? 

Vci*thiiig      froMi      CIti    a,'"      winner*      t.i      t 
r>rc|fr<        W      Coftii!.    Wa^<r'>      Is  t'l 


iroarnvc   laying 

LLdDLIl  a  IIVRORNS 
(IVi/ckoff  Strains 


Yearling  Cocks.  $5.00  each 
Cockerels,  $3.00  each 


J.  GUY  LESHER 

KorihumbfrlaBd.  Pa. 


A 


H 


i,i 


III 
I 


U 


726 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


WTAJTDOTTES 


THl     WTAKDOTTE     STAKDARD      AND 
Bnr«4    Book    i«    the   ruide    »'   aH    JudgM    and 
brMdar*    of     W7»ndott#» — all     T»r4#li»«— on* 
•f    Ik*    to^^t    book*    y»i    rv«n    th«    poultry 
world        Handt-mo    rioth    biodlnc     pTofu»t\j 
illoaUAlod.   cotarinf   •▼ery   pbM»   of   the  mat 
Ibc  and   br*^Ui«  of    Wyandottaa.      Comr.led 
by   H   A    Nooraa.   pobllabod   by   iha   American 
pMllry   AaaociatioD.    illoatraiad   by    SrhiilinK 
Prtaa.    12*0.    poatafa    prepaid       Addraaa    or 
dara    to    ETarybodya    Poultry    llac«««D».    Han^ 
over.  Pa.  ***' 


OOLUMBLUr   WTAJTDOTTES 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTK8  OF  QUALr 
lly.  Wioaara  at  National  Club  Meat  and  tha 
la«dinK  akowa.  Stork  for  tale.  0«o.  Lyman 
HaII.    DodWy.    Worfeat«r    Co.    Maaa.  1»4 


SILVEB  LAOED  WTAITDOTTSS 


ir  YOU  WANT  THF.  BKflT  IN  SILVER 
Wyandottaa  that  hava  tha  Wyandotta  typa. 
alaa  and  laring.  writa  W.  K  Samaon.  TrUran 
bra^ar  and  Jud«a.   Kirkwood.  N.  Y.  197 

WOODLAND  8ILVERH  TIIKKE  MONTHS 
eockarala.  pullaU.  from  N^w  York.  Chiraco 
vlftaara  Oatalofua.  Woodland  Farm.  Bout* 
B  t.  A»»  Arbor.  Mkh.  1»5 


WHITE  WTABDOTTE8 


BBOAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTE8  OF 
•vality.  Stock  ahippad  on  approval.  Enra 
for  batrhinc  No  cbleka.  Matinc  Hat  frM. 
Pr»ak   p.  AlUaad,   Ilaaovar.   Pa.  tfbjl 


C1UCKEN8.  DUCKS.  OKKSE.  TURKKY8. 
LM4iM  vATtatiaa.  low  pricaa,  hicb  quality. 
■AtiafacUon  ff«*r»ataod.  Ella  Wbitwood. 
H«4ao».    III. 102b« 

IgiH  and  Used  By  PtoHnrmen 

Fralt  a«4  PlaMmra  for  aU  Wte  Oaa  Ua« 

Saw 


A   l»  raaa  Baaft.   IM  U 
fwi«u    t*glm   al    pMlt^   k 
aad  Mw  l>aA-rard— asMitry 


u 


_  fullj  daaerttalnc 

tat    Um    lar««    farm 

4,  laatad- 

drtnk- 

^t    and    mavaM*    aMial 

,^_ . and  hralad-  toraod  cooiw 

iiad  alilA  yarii  »— It/y  tmiet»m—Vb»  popular 
plpa  bapaar.  aad  »aaj  oUtrt  uwfui  »ppitanaM 
ba  af*T  at   baaM  and   B»on«y   M*vd. 


PBXOB.  73  OBBTS.  POSTPAID 


aU  erdan  ta 
Bvarybodfa   Ponltry  Mafaala*.   HanoTar.   Pa. 

Sterling  Qualiiy 

BABY  CHIX 


ntll    Oc«ab«r    at 


lUl 

ralalocaa 


Write 


attractlT*    pricaa. 

P.  r.  OLABDT 

UGIILAIID  VIEW  POULTIY  FARM 

11  BTKEU  MO. 


■STBBAL  VABIETTES 


90  HRF.RDS  PoULTKY.  I>OU8.  PIGEONS. 
r*»*«*.  parrou,  firretn.  bar<>ii.  white  mica. 
phfatantt,  etc  Free  li»t.  60  page  book.  21 
cenU.     J.  A.  Berfey.  Talford.  Pa.  192 


UNUSrALI.Y  ATTRACTIVE  SPKCKLEP 
Sukiiax  and  S>lv.»r  Sel.rntht  Hantama  in  p«ir« 
and   iriot.      «.  H.   Hubbard.   I^o«-k   Haven.    Pa. 

192 

TURKEYS 


EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
ho  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
Laronn  and  Robert  Slorum  entitled  Turkey 
Rauinc.  Cloth  bound,  heary  book  paper, 
profusely  llhiatrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  ita  kind  to  data.  Your  or- 
der will  ba  filled  on  receipt  of  prire.  $1.75. 
pofttara  preT>aid.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodya    Poultry    Macatina.    Hanover.   Pa. 

192f 

DUCKS 

OIANT  ROUEN  DUCKS  YEARLINGS 
and  TounKnters  Closing  out  aala.  Gaabel 
Brother*.  Morristown.   N.  J.  192  1 

OAPOHS 


CAPONS  —  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
Method — No  slips.  No  deaths  Hook.  lOr. 
B.  Kioff.  686  Sharidaa.  Chicago.  III.  195 

PHEASAMTS 


RAISE  RINGNECK  PHEASANTS      THESE 

beautiful  birds  are  in  great  demand  and  are 
much  mora  profitable  than  ordinary  poultrv 
They  are  vary  hardy,  good  layers,  and  easily 
raised.  A  few  choire  birds  for  Immediata 
shipment.  Possum  Hollow  Oamefann.  R. 
9  35.   8priDg«ald.   O.  193 


nrOUBATOBS  AlTD  BBOODBB8 


IDEAL  MAMMOTH  INCUBATOR.  10.000 
effg  rapacity.  Bast  mammoth  hatrher  made. 
Factory  will  guarantee.  To  cloaa  estate  wilt 
sell  at  lesa  than  half  factory  price.  Write 
J.  J    l^mm.  Freeport.  Ill  192bm 


rOR    SALE — ONE    10.080    BOO    DOUBLE 
derk    Blue   Hen   incubator   In    aicallent  condi 
tion.      Writ*   far    detaila    and    price.      Harry 
Bard.  R   D.  No.  8.  EphraU.  Pa.  19Sbam 

~  INCUBATORS  WANTED— BUCKEYE  OR 

Smith's    Electric    incubator*       State    site    and 
condition.    Box   162.  Philadelphia.  Pa.  192bam 

POULTBT   BBMBDIB8 


BLACKHEAD  IN  TI^RKEYS.  WE  NEVER 
loae  a  bini  from  blackhead  or  liver  trouble 
24  rapsuica  $1  OO ;  100  (H  .So  Hundreds  of 
te«timonial*-  Vr^*  feed  formula  with  order. 
l*urkey  Herb*  Remedy  Co..  016  South  Main. 
Santa  Ana.   Calif.  193 


BOO  0HABT8 


SHAWS  YEARLY  E<»<J  REtNJRD  CHART. 
Site  2()>24  inrhea.  Each  chart  takea  cara  of  25 
birds.  Prire  25  cents.  Shaw  Produrta  Oo.. 
Germanto«n.  Phila..  Pa.  Daalara  and  agonts 
wanted  192bm 


FABMS   WAlfTED 


FARMS      WANTED — BY      Hna      BUTt^ 
Send     partirulam.       Co^Operative     I^nd    (V 
8t    Louin.   Mo.  tfkMt 


aa« 


CIGARS 


DIRECT    FROM    FACTORY.    5  INCH   CT 

ban  twister*,  long  fillers.  Sweet  as  %  g» 
f'J  (Ml  for  .SO.  Frank  Miller.  120H  West  lu 
St  .   Dej.t.   4.    I^s   Angele*.  Calif.  m 

PBDITUfO 


POULTRY  PRINTING— 100  either  baa4 
letterheads,  envelopes  $1.25;  2.%0  fl  75;  |0f 
12  50;  postpaid.  Cuts  used.  Stamp  briagi 
samplea  of  everything.  Model  Pnattag 
Company.   Manchester.  la.  i^ 

CIRCULARS.  3x6.  1.000.  |2.00  ADDI 
tional  l.OdO  60c:  6x9.  1.000.  $425  •  Uit 
tional  1.000.  $1.75.  Other  printing  rt 
able  Few  samples  free.  A.  H.  Kraua 
Bldg..   Milwaukee.  Wis.  '     if), 

EVERYTHING  PRINTED  I  WRITE  El 
quirements.  Franklin  Preaa.  B  20.  Milferl 
N     H.  Its 

HELP    WAirrED—rEMAIJB 


EARN  MONEY  WEEKLY.  SPARE  TIMl 
addressing,  mailing  circular*.  No  aalUag. 
We  pay  weekly.  Send  for  full  informatka 
Hire  C^  .  1658  Broadway.  Dept.  0  85.  la* 
York.    N.   Y.  itl 

A  COMFORTABLE  LIVING.  HOME  SIW- 
ing  for  us;  any  aewing  machine:  city,  earn- 
try:  no  canvassing  Send  stamped  addraaaa4 
envelope.  H<>me  Industrie*.  Co..  Blooai«M, 
N    J.  198baa 

AGENTS  WANTED 


SALES  AGENTS  FULL  LINE  QUALITY 
■hoea  direct  to  consumer.  Quirk  salea.  Bi| 
income  Instant  returns  Permanent  r*paat 
businaaa.  No  stock  necessary,  sample  kM 
aupplled.  Valuable  territories  now 
Write  Tannera  Sho*.  557  0  St..  Boston. 

Itt 

laSCBLULVBOUS 


IX)NELY  HEARTS— I  HAVE  A  SWlET 
heart  for  you.  Exrhange  letter*:  make  aew 
friends.  Encloaa  stamp.  Eva  Moore,  Bet 
908.  Jackaonvilla.  Pla.  IN 

D008 


HUNDRED    HUNTING    HOUNDS  CHEAP 
Trial.      Catalogue.      Back,    P16.   Herriek,  III 


ELIGIBLE   RT.    BERNARD   PUPS,  FIFTT 

dollara  each.     Dr.  Wayne  Alter.  St.  PaaL  I»d. 

IW 

rozES 

SILVER      FOXES.        TIME     PAYMENTS 
Fred  Alger.   Waukau.  WU^ 19$b« 

BBLOIAK  ILABE8   AND  BABBITS 


RABBITS— SACRIFICE  SALE  FLEMISH 
(iiant*.  New  Zealand*.  Belgian  Haraa.  Mai 
krani    Kahbitry.   New   Bethlehem.    Pa.  IW 


TJ^  Barred  Rocks  WIN 


1922 


rir«t    Prlta    Ceea. 
■  atflsee  •avars  Saf*ta.   IfH 


FirsI,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
Pint,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Brary  bird  w*  exhibited  waa  placed  (all  bred  and  ralaad  by  nt)  thna  rounding  out  SO  Taan 
of  Madlaon  Square  Garden  First  PrUa  Winning  BeputaUon  by  Birds  of  Our  Breeding.  (Wa  ha** 
not  ahown  since.) 

RIRD.S  FOR  SALE — Males:  sons  and  grar)d»ons  of  our  New  York  winner*:  females  fre« 
theiie  and  like  pens.  We  offrr  IxMh  I^rfgh*  aixi  Hark  hr«N|  i»t<>rk  i>f  Ol'R  HK.ST  LINES.  THEHE 
LINES  HAVE  PRODUCED  FIRST  PRIZE  WINNERS  IN  THE  PA.ST  AT  SUCH  SHOWS  AS 
MAIHSON  SQUARE  GAUDKN.  N  Y.  BOSTON.  CHICAGO.  ETC.  THE  QUALITY  HAS  N<>T 
DETERIORATED 

Braedlnf  Birda — ATcrage  good  apadmena.  malea  $10.00  eAch;  famAlaa  $7.00,  trloi  $$!•*$• 
pena  $30.00;  well  marked  valiuble  speclmena. 

Still  finer  grades  for  gilt  edge  br**dera  and  for  show  at  $15  00.  $20.00  and  upwards.  W* 
have  all  gradea  aad  large  numbers. 

Our  young  stock  never  looked  better  or  more  promising  than  does  the  1924  crop  ber»- 
SomelhinK  rar*-  am<'ng  ttir>.r 

SACRIFICE  SEPTEMBER  SALE-  75  Choice  Breeding  Hens  at  $6  00;  25  Grand  Cock  BU* 
at  $10.00.  Next  month  wa  wlU  offer  aonvethlng  great  in  ExhlbiUon  Stock  aa  wall  aa  braedtf*- 
Wa  hA*a  them. 

BRADLEY  BROS.,         Box  314.         LEE,  MASS.,  U.  S.  A 

Circular  Free 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


Pack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  lo.H.s  than  1  S   cents  per  liozon  oinr« 

No  Breakage  *  No  Miscounts  *  Higher  Prices 
[Soki  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Vuur  own   printing'   <n»   iuch   rarlori 
^'ou  cannot  afford  tD  jjo  without  ihrrn  at  thr  prrjirnt 

pricr  of  Lggs 

Samples  and  Prices  on  Request 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


SUIMNYBROOK     WHITE     WYAIMDOXXES 

NOTED     LAYERS    AND     WINNERS  ^.        .      .. ,         _j         # 

i^a  na   minncr*    at    Re<I    Tank.    Newark.    \\  ashrict-n    and    PittdburKh      *  ?   '.»«•.    t.      ruil.»f.  a^.r*,.-   l-*'»rej:«  a«  flurk«  >.—    |..M.king  orders  lor 
^"^                                                                            EXHIBITION  BIRDS— BOTH  SEXES— TO  WIN  AKYWHEBE  ..,.., 

MALES  AND  FEMALES  THAT   WILL  PRODUCE— Increwse  your   sM-raije   by   u«ing  one  ot    my    «i>.kcrcl«   vr  gft  )».ur   order    booked    for 

CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND  Box  7  EATOWTOWWt  W,  Je 


Potior  Redybilt  Poultry  Houses 


Don't  Build 

You  c.in  buy  the  fa- 
muua  Potter  Portable 
Ilou.^ea,  Coopa  and 
Roontinir  and  Nenting 
Equipment  chi<«p«r 
than  you  can  build. 
Caayt«a«ta»aiiitalM 
Complete  Hennery  OuUiU  IrooeU.ncata. 

•tc.)  tS  up.     t'iM'd  ov.r  1) 

f^raby  thooaanda  of  «. 

aacceaaf  ul  poultry 

keepera.     Makea  it 

aaaytoatart right.   Get 

tbe  baat  and    aave 

■Msar*  8«od4catampa 

far  100-paga  book.  Omim  fta.4o 

ra>nil*0t«S4NrwC 


Kill  a  Sick  Bird ! 
Look  for  Worms! 

If  you  ha>e  Jieen  told  that  your  bir«l«  have 
"infuraMe  t.»r»lymn"or  •••i«'<icliosi».  kill  a 
•irk  liir.1  and  whiN-  "till  warm  rarefuHy  r»- 
aaine  the  rontrnt*  of  the  blind  and  mam  in 
te*line«  In  tn-«rl>  every  «»i««»  yim  will  find 
worm*  thrrp  If  vmi  d<>.  »»'nd  »t  on<»*  f<>r  a 
parJiace  of  HAPPY  HKX  WoKM  KKMKDY 
aad  see  how  quickly  your  flock  com«^  back 
to  paying  condition.  Many  thousands  "f 
'down  flst"  l.iriU  c«n  !»»•  i«a\fd  tlir<>uich  the 
use  of  lhi»  great  life  »aver  Package  11  l'^ 
(•estpaid;  large  fhnk  mn-*  fJ  ','•  ati<l  f 5  ••(» 
losipeid  Ve'iuahlr  Diorait*  S>fiM't<'tn  t'lisrt 
with  farh  f.rd.T  \Vri».-  to  HAPPY  HEN 
BBMEDY  COMPANY.  Dept.  1019.  36  So. 
Market  St  .  B'>!<Uji>.  Maaa. 


I  LEG  BANDS 

tj?  All  roods  gusrantsed  to  tie 
!jJJ  )u«f    s«    rriifwortit^d 


HBk.*9i  ALUMINUM    BANOt  with 
hlViJ^  rtkimd    Tit^itm.    prtor*    l»fl- 

liMip«>d.    loiss.   ntu.   M- 

■^•^  iV      100 
MIRAL  CCLLULOID    BAND*— 
la     dlffrnxt     fwIofS.      pnrw     l>i««t 
|al4.   ItlSa.  U2U.  M-45«.   100- 
Ms,  saoM.is. 
COLOIICO      CELLULOID —  with 

AlaalsHSi  Backs: 

any    f«>lor.    two    large    Ma<ii    nnmhera 

on    *«rti    » srid.    nrtew    12-SOa.    25-Ma. 

M-Ms.    IMtl.tS. 

TMf    NATIONAL    POULTBV 

BAND    COMPANY 

Beeg   fsr  Cstalsaw*.    NCWPORT.    KY. 


EASY  TO  GET  EGGS 

(»*t  i  t'^'ifH  wli<-r»'  Villi  if**t  1.  F« ''d 
"OCULUM"  th.«  lir.-iit  I)l^c..v•.ry.  A 
h"wlin;j  nui-c«»»>t  f<»r  IH  y»»«r«  -euro* 
di»ea«(*  (iiinklv.  Krf"  liookl«'t  ti*U< 
How       Sample    1"  Mottl.  s    r,Oc  and 

tl  no 

HE  "OCIJUJII-  CO..     lei  T.     SkUM.  V4. 


%idti^ 


The  Feed 
that  Makes 
Hens  Lay 


^^^^-^-v-e 


More  Eggs--Better  Hens 

EGATINt  »o  perfectly  nourishrB  laying  hens  that  they 
not  only  lav  more  epRB  but  it  keeps  them  in  perfect  condition 
while  doinK  so.  Hens  fed  on  tlGATINE  keep  laying  year 
after  year,  for  they  are  so  perfectly  nourished  that  they 
don't  wear  out. 

But  don't  take  our  wonl  for  thist-  cluim.s  you  can  prove  them 
for  yourself  by  fwiUnt:  KGATINK  to  your  own  hens. 

If  vour  dealer  doesn't  have  KG.ATINK.  ask  uh  ft.r  jiample.  feed- 
in^  directions  and  price.  statin»r  number  of  hens  you  arc  feeding. 

TIOGA  MILL  Sl  ELEVATOR  CO. 

Box  C,  Waverly,  N.  Y. 

TI-O-GA  FEED  SERVICE 


WTT^.   #   *   4    4  0*   4    4    444444 


.^|(i^e>M»f— 


Protect  Your  Baby  Chick  •' 
with  a  LEOLA  BROODER  HOUSE 

Thi*    I.eola    Iir«H>drr    Hoim*"     i«    ■  irnilar    In 

•  hs|»r  phmtnatinr  ilsrW  r«.rn»T«  whrre  chirks 
■  rowil  tiitft'ther  »nd  liH«T  eccumiilet***  Thr^«» 
Uric*'  c'»««*d  window*  a«»d  •  <l«>or  fimuh 
plfiity  "f  •uiilicht  ai>d  %<>ntitaiion  Msti<*« 
a  healthy  home  for  T»ur  chick*  Thr 
"l.iNiU*  i«  l>tiil«  in  •r.M-'^l  f'fm  »ui\  ma» 
(..  ra«ily  ni«»*cd  ffoin  !>!••••  '  <^' •■  A«sem 
Mrd  hy  twn  mm  in  heif  »n  fu>.ir  P»ne«t 
niatrriel*  arc  t»«rd  throKjhtmi  t>wn<>r«  tar 
ihsi      rvrry      poultry      rsi««T      ■.ht..i!d      he»«»     a 

•  l,«-<>)a  '■        1*'»^      "••*      ""d     !•«»     rfadjr      when 

\iifT     W  ■    >  ■  •  ' 

\S  riti  •    '     <iri>.  ni'tivf     huuki'l    and 

pricr  • 

H  n  STAIFTER  &  SON.  Boi  J.  LEOU  PA. 


^0^^044444    4    4.  4-  4.  4  #   4 


^' 


i 


L- 


fS'B  JHbmpaotVs 


tnperied  «5^i  nalei 


WIN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OE  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Cocks Itt,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerels    1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pullets    1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Sweepstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  ami  Kvery  Special  Prir.e  — 
This  amazing?  record  is  an  exact  duplicate  a  reproduction — <»f  the 
lOO'V  perfect  records  made  hy  the  IMPKRl AL  "RINcn.KTS"  at  their 
last  two  (larden  Kxhihils  when  they  won  every  prize  and  ribhon  offered, 
at  both  shows,  the  same  a^  at  this  last  r.»L>4  ^'how.  KVKRV  lURD 
HRKI)  ON  MY  FARM. 

The  competition  at  this  show  was  stronfer  in  quality  than  at  all  the 
other  shows  of  America  combined — a  fact  that  every  breeder  knows 
only  too  well. 


FIrsf  PrU^  Imperial  **Ringlet**  Cock 

at  MiuiUon  Sifuarm  Garden^  New  York 

-Thm  Blood  of  (his  grwat  Bird  Is  aU 

through  my  Sp^clot  SaU  List 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 

BARGAIN   SALE   FOR    1924 

My  Special  Sale  List  is  now  ready  and  offers  the  most  extraordinary  harjrains  in  extreme  hijfh  (luality 
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in  full  of  the  rarest  bargains  ever  offered  in  the  history   of    Barreil    Rocks   and    it   will    be   to   your   interest    t 
write  me  for  a  copy  at   once  and  secure  the  Grand  birds  you   need   at   SAVING   PRICES.      .\   copy  will   be 
mailed  immediately  ui>on  request. 

Imperial  "Ringlets"  are  the  Standard  for  all  the  Barred   Rocks  in  all   America.      They   have  won 
first  prises  and  Silver  cups  for  my  customers  in  thousands  of  show  rooms  in  every  civilized  land. 

BARGAINS         IN         EGGS       £»*«•"»    Catalo,    Mailed    Upon    Request 

from  the  finest  exhibititm  matini?  •  in  th*-  worbl.  one  setting    $10. 
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These  Are  One-Half  My  Regular  Prices  locw  bo,  iss.  amenia.  n.  y 


IViAKIMG    LIGHXiS    PROFITABLE    AND    SAFE 


t   II 


Single  Copies,  Ten  Cents 


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11 


Kbtt  Cant  Get  Buckeye  Results 
Unless  libu  Own  a  Buckeye 


HE  biR  profits 
lin     the     Baby 

Chick  business 
lean  not  bv  made 

today  with  old- 


fashioned,  incfticicnt  in- 
ciil>ators.    That  IS  a  plain 
htatcmcnt  oi  iact. 
Almost  2.000  hatcheries 
rnuipped   with    Buckeye 
MAmnioths  are  niakinK 
money.      Their     success 
has      been      sensatir^nal. 
Their   K«^owth  has   l.cen 
amazing     You  probably 
know  many  of  them. 
The  Buckeye  Mammoth 
is    radically     and     com- 
pletely    different     from 
any  other  type  of  mam- 
moth.    It    doesn't    look 
like  any  other.   It  doesn't 
operate  like   anv   other. 
It    isn't    built    like    any 
other.    It   revolutionized 
the   Baby   Chick   Indus- 
try.   It  made  the   Baby 
Chick  business  a  safe,  sound  business. 
And    today    no    other    incubator    can 
Kive  you  Buckeye  results  and  Buckeye 
profits. 

Here  arc  a  few  of  the  reasons  why  the 
Buckeye  succeeds  where  other  incuba- 
tors fail  —  why  Buckeye  users  make 
money  while  other  hatcheries  lose 
money. 

llMi*t  Tnr  tm  UmUih  HeaMqr 
Chicks  la  Stagnaat  Air 

Thr  Buckeye  Mammoth  tupplir*  all  ihr  r^t 
vtth  irrtii.  roui»L,  ViUlitrtl.  oxygm-brannK  air, 
iKrt  tMicr  a  day,  n(><  twtcr  a  <Uy,  but  rvrry 
minutr  o(  ewry  hour  oi  every  day.  Compare 
that  Willi  Uic  alaKnant.  (»ul  air  in  other  incu- 
ImIotv  la  It  any  woodrr  that  Ituckryr-hatchrd 
rhickt  are  ttriinicrr.  »lurdirr.  hrallhicr  ^  I»  it 
any  wonder  that  more  chaks  huUh.  that  m<jre 
live,  that  cnpplet  are  almost  unknown.^  You 
ran  I  get  Buckeye  hatches  (runt  any  other 
mcubat^.      Doo't   try. 


mammoth 


Bat  That*!  N«c 
AU 

These  are  a  few  o{  the  tt». 

sons  why    Uuckryr  ts  the  oat 

successiul     mammoth.      Wlty 

the    largest    hatcheries  errrr. 

where    use    them.     Why  <i4. 

fashioned      maiumuihs     ut 

Ixinti      discanied     and    re» 

placed  with   Buckeyes.   Aa4 

these   are    the   reasons  wiiy 

the  Bahy  Chick  bustnm  ii 

growing  S4I  fast  today.    E« 

we  want   you  to  get  all  ik 

fact* — all     the    reasons,    a2 

the    cvif'ence,    and    we  «4 

send    them    to   you   free 

A  Scrrlce  That 
Means  Socccst 


ti 


•• 


««  Is  a  Thing  of 
thaPast 


The  lalx'TKHi*  t.i»k  <>{  rga  o>r>lir.R  i*  eliminated 
with  the  Buckeye  Mamtnoth.  The  constant 
supply  (4  fresh  air  makes  "cooling"  unnecessary. 
That  saves  time  and  expense  and  increases 
profits. 

Onm  Thsi'Miomsttr  lasfaad 
of  Slxtjr 

No  other  inenhator  is  so  easily  operated-  The 
Buckeye  llammoth  has  only  one  thermometer — 
an  out*idc  thrf|n<>mrter  that  tells  inside  tem- 
perature. It  has  one  double  thermostatic  con. 
tnJ — a  control  so  positive  and  accurate  that 
e\-ery  cjfg  is  kept  at  the  ideal  temprr-iture 
throughout  the  incubation  period.  Other  mam> 
moths  have  as  many  as  fifty  or  sixty  ther- 
m<ttnrtrr» — hard  to  »ce — hard  to  rea«L  .\nd 
fifty  or  sixty  regulators  that  need  attention  and 
adjustment.      There   is   no   comparison. 

Only  1-4  the  8|Nice  Is  Needed 
for  The  Bockeye 

The  Buckeye  Mammoth  rr<iuirrs  only  one* 
fourth  the  »i>ace  u*rd  l»y  other  typrs  of  mam* 
moths  of  equal  capacity.  No  special  buildmgs 
are  needed.  Any  r«*oin  in  any  house  will  do. 
The  Buckeye  system  «»f  egg  turning  is  quick 
and  sure.  It  saves  time.  Ten  thousand  eggs 
can  be  turned  in  a  few  minutes. 

1,00S  to  10,3M  En  sizes 

Buckeye  Mammoths  are  made  in  five  sizes 
fnjm  1.008  to  10.J68  egg  capacity.  All  are 
drsitrnrd  so  that  custom-hatching  can  be 
handird  efficiently.  All  of  them  include  the 
features  that  have  made  Buckeyes  the  out- 
sunding    success   in    the    Baby    Chick   businrs». 


If  yriu  want  profits,  if  jm 
want  success  in  the  Baby 
Chick  business,  BtKkryt 
cifTrrs  it  to  you.  Rack  of 
e^xry  Buckeye  inttallatHO  is 
a  service  that  includes  Wa 
and  advice  on  every  dctav 
of  the  o{>eration  r4  tW 
hatchery.    Thb  service  is  free  to  Buckeye  tuerv 

**How  to  Make  Money  fat  ttm 
Babjr  Chick  Business** 

We  offer  to  send  you  free  a  book  on  the  Babf  , 
Chick  Business.  It  is  a  book  of  facts.  It  is 
built  on  the  experience  of  l.SOO  succesifd  ^ 
hatcheries.  It  will  prove  invaluable  to  ya«  i 
you  are  in  the  business  or  are  planning  ti 
start.  Just  mail  the  c<>u|>on  for  a  copy  vi  tin* 
book   and    the    Buckeye   catalog. 

The  Bockeye  Incubator 
Company 

IMS  Enelld  Av«na« 
Spriagll«d,  Ohto 


MaUThisNOW 


The   Btickeye  Incubator  Co.. 
1382   Euclid  Avenue, 
Springfield,  Ohio. 

IMrase  send  mr,  without  charge,  the 
cromplcte  facts  a^xiut  thr  cjpjx.rtunitH^ 
f<»r  making  money  in  the  Baby  Chick 
Business. 


N'ame     . 
Address 


PARTICULAR 

WHITE 

LEGHORNS 

for 
PARTICULAR  PEOPLE 


Hens  with  high  trapnost 
records. 

Hens  that  lay  large   white 

cgK». 

Cock*  and  cockori'ls  hatched 
fr.m  hens  with  high  trapne.-t 
records  of  large  white  eggs. 

PalletD  bred  and  selected  to 
make  high  records  this  com- 
ing year. 

Pena  of  yearling  hens  to  be 
used  as  a  breeding  and  lay- 
ing rtock. 

Pens  of  pullcU  for  laying 
flocks. 

We  have  no»*k-«irg  lay«r)»  for  nal^ 
but  havf  over  twelve  tb««sand  ol 
the  worWs  b»'»l  White  I^etrhorns 
now  in  our  br«"«-ding  houiK»«  from 
which  w««  can  #.l«^t  bird*  tonatisfy 
m'Mit  demands  for  quality  White 
l^-g  horns. 

LORD  FARMS 


#-9 


63  Forc«t  St. 


Methuen.  Ma*^. 


few-. 


In  Qiedynboard  Bags  Only 

Tb«r«  ia  only  on*  Chickan  Chowd«r. 
Purinm  Chicken  Chowder  in  Check- 
erbomrd  Bm^b.  Don't  ask  your  dealer 
for  just  "mash."  Your  henm  will  knosr 
Iba  differance,  and  they'll  show  th« 
difl»r«nc«. 

Purina  Chtckan  Chowder  is  th«  feed  that 
contains  the  rif^ht  kind  of  proteins  for 
making  the  whi  tea  of  egf^s.  Purina  Hen 
Chow  (scratch  feed)  makes  lots  of  yolks. 
Chowdersupplies  material  for  the  whites, 
making  the  yolks  into  complete  eggs. 

Order  Purine  Chicken  Chowder  and 
Purina  Hen  Chow  from  your  dealer  and 
get  extra  winter  eggs  when  eggs  mean 
real  proflL  PURINA  MILLS 

81f  Oatiot  Street 
St.  LouM.  Mo. 

Write  for  tkc  Psriaa 
Peeltry  Seek  — Free 


EUREKA! 


"BABY  ALICE* 

LAID  1468  EUIS  Dunng  Her  Lifetime/* 

write.s  R.  L.  i'urroll,  of  rawhu?»ka. 
(^kln..  "She  was  hatched  from  an 
ARLST()('K.\T*  Barred  Rock  Kgg 
on  Oclohtr  1»;.  1915:  died  May  2». 
11) J  4  Her  eggs  eoldi  for  $298.80. 
Im  hvT  second,  thinl.  fourth  and  tUth 
vi-nr  rthe  laid  St»8  ejnfs — average  217 
a  year  for  four  years.  She  also  won 
many  prise  ribbons  as  a  show  bird, 
etc..  etc." 

EUREKA! 


An  Aristocrat 


FOUND  AT  LAST! 

THAT  ONE  OREATE.ST  MOKEY   MAKING  COMBINATION   IN   POULTRY    ' 

llhJII  KKloUn  LAYKHS    I,AU(;K   MKAT  CIIK  KKX.«<.  ami  llKAlTIKri,  riUZK 
WINNKHS.  ALL  IN  ONE  STRAIN      in  Amoncs  »   Mo»t   rufulsr   K.<»l. 

"ARISTOCRAT  " 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

THArNK.STKD     LAYKK.S — with     n-rordu     uj.     to     Kna    over     :>00    scgs     for     xhm    »rsr 
AMKKICA'S   Uy.ST  MKAT  OIIICKKN    -always   t.rinnn«   if...  highest    j.rir*.   psi>t ;     TIIK 
WORLD'S  ORKATKST   TRIZE   WINNERS      *»>finit.c  .  ut   Evernvhsre  in   TIIol  SAM»S 

of  show  ronmi 

All  the««>  three  quslitirs  rombined  in  one  strsin  lo  ilollrrmsn'*  Ksnioii«  "  AKIH 
TOCRAT"  lisrred  ri>m<-uth  R^n-ka.  Th#y  brrM  ihi*.  thejr  produ-^  thu  tliree  foUl 
romhinstion  for  •  * AULSTtX'H AT"  cuslomrra  i»*»Ty%»h<>rp.  Ilow  wotild  yoti  Uks  to  relJM 
such  record  hens  m  the  eboT*  "Baby  Alice"?  It  costs  tio  mors  to  rsmo  s  (t  >•  k  «>( 
thodc  c*"*"**  I'roflt  rrodurtiij,  Vnto  Winning  "  ARLSTot'RATS"  thsn  I--  rsi**  ju»t 
ordinary  rhirken*.  It  will  iturely  pmj  you  to  invf>«ti(at««  thm  lirrsl  Layitif  •trsin  of 
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I  guarantee  them  absolutely  to  win  oat  over  AX>L  others!     Ito  sure  to  writ«  today 
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W. 


D.  HOLTERMAN    / 

FANCIER  / 

/ 


/~« 


B 


ox 


W     D     IIOLTI'BMAN.    rancter 
Bog   V.   Fort  Wayo«.   lod  .   U     8    A. 

|*lra«f    •••n  I    m-   si    onr#>      KRKK     ■<nn> 
.ml     MtToiiKU     HltoW     ItlRI)    informs 
tiMft     on      votir     world  fsinoii*      ''AKIHTi) 
lUAT  '        Marr.  d        R.».  k»-    thr        World'* 
«.RKAT  IKI/K    WINNKRH     «iKK\T   L\Y 
KU.H-and  liRKA  I*  MK\T  flllfKKN.M 


Fort  Wayne,  Ind.      / 
u.  s.  A.  / 


.N'.iiii 
T<»w  n 
Slate 


200  Ferris  S.  C.  White  Leghorn  Cockerels 

I   niuai    for  want  of  n*>ra.   *tl«T»«»  »f  at   l»a«t   joo  Coriirfwls  si   anrm  an<l   •'!!   •»ii   th»fii   si  s   1  •   t>»l<w  i  > 
ni..»r   Uirni '  rIOirr   •incl»   »'lr<U   ..f   .auani.ix    l..i«        \.i    !.•»»    r>«l    ff"    fi't"    ttt>m    «in»»    l»«trf*.l      f^t     «  »b-o».s 
mar*  »i>'t    frtitn    tlir   tiral  |ic«i«  i>r   t'«rrU    \f:i   tnmllt  t* 

HERE    It    A    CHANCE    TO    fiET    VOUR    ■REEOINtt    HALEt    CNEAr 

Write    sn<!   •••Jl    nif    »H>«    Bi»»i»    *  «•!    rir^^.l     I    will    •!'•  ■«»    t"l«*    I't    '«•«"'»'    »»«'l        Il«^'i5ii«  .      -  t    ••• 

Irtftn    Kvrrlt    l«>il    mstlns«    for   tav 


BROOKDALE  FARM, 


B.   F.   Boycr,  Proprietor, 


UTICA.  PENNA. 


PREMIER  PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES 

the:    ACKNOWLfCOGED    LEADERBI 

First  prize  winners  at  Madinon  Square  Ganlt>n  for  14  conjifcutive 
years  and  bred  .strictly  by  the  Minjrl*'  mating  sy  tern,  ("hoicc  breedinir 
an<l  exhibition  stock,  younjj  and  old,  f<»r  nnU'  at  all  timoM  Kemtonabli' 
price.s. 

SHEFFIELD  FARM  CLENDALE.  OHIO 

H     II     HAUK     MsN».:rr 


In  Writinf  Advertisers.    Kindly   Mention    E*»rybodyi    ToKiltry    Macaiio* 


731 


You  Cant  Get  Buckeye  Results 
Unless  You  Own  a  Buckeye 


IE   biR   profiU 

in     the     liaby 

Chick     busitu-ss 

can  not  be  made 

today  with  old- 
fa«>hioned,  incflicicnt  in- 
cubators. That  is  a  plain 
statcuient  of  fact. 

Almost  2.000  hatcheries 
rauip|>ed  with  Buckeye 
Mammoths  are  makitiK 
muiK'V.  Their  success 
has  l>ern  sensational. 
Their  K«'owth  has  l»ccn 
amazinf?  You  prt»!iably 
know  many  of  them. 

The  Btickeye  Mammoth 
is    radically    and    com* 
pictely     different     from 
any  other  type  of  mam- 
nitith.     It    doesn't    look 
like  any  other.   It  doesn't 
operate   like   any   other. 
It    isn't    built    like    any 
other.     It   revolutionized 
the    Baby   Chick   Indus- 
try.   It   made  the   Baby 
Chick  business  a  safe,  sound  business. 
And    today    no    other    incubator    can 
give  you  Buckeye  results  and  Buckeye 
profits. 

Here  arc  a  few  of  the  reasons  why  the 
Buckeye  succeeds  where  other  incuba- 
tors fail  —  why  Buckeye  users  make 
money  while  other  hatcheries  lose 
money. 

DMi*t  Try  to  Bat«li  WUtMkf 
Chicks  In  Stagaaat  Air 

Thr  Buckeye  Mammoth  tupptir*  all  thr  rgf* 
vilh  i(r«b,  muut,  vtUU««d.  uxjrgm-hrarinx  air, 
not  «>ncr  a  dajr.  not  twice  a  U4y.  Iiul  rvrrjr 
minute  ol  every  hour  of  every  day.  OmipAre 
that  with  the  •tagnant,  (tnil  air  in  other  incu> 
balora.  la  it  any  wunurr  that  lluckeye-hatcbed 
chKks  are  ttn»nger.  •lurdirr,  healthier?  Is  it 
any  woiuier  that  more  chicks  hatch,  that  mtjre 
live,  that  crii<|>lr«  ate  almost  unknown.*  You 
ean't  set  lluikryc  itatchca  frum  any  other 
tncultat^.      Doo't    try. 


•S 


«t  Is  a  Tidnc  of 
tlM  Post 


The  lalMiriouf  t.i»k  «<(  rgu  r<i»>lir!|i  it  rliminatrd 
with  the  Buckeye  Mammoth.  The  constant 
•upply  t4  irnh  air  makes  "cooling"  unneceMary. 
That  uvea  time  and  expense  and  increasea 
prufita. 

Oam  Tlnii  ■Mwslii  lastood 
of  SIxtjr 

No  other  inctjhalor  is  so  eaaily  operated.  The 
Buckeye  Mammoth  has  only  one  therm<»rnrter— 
an  uulftujr  ihrf|ii< ■meter  that  tells  in»i<ie  tem« 
perature.  It  has  otte  double  thermostatic  caa> 
trol — a  Control  so  positive  and  accurate  that 
e^-ery  rug  is  kept  at  the  ideal  temperature 
throughout  the  incul>ati(m  period.  Other  mam* 
moths  have  as  many  as  fifty  or  sixty  ther- 
m«»meteT» — hard  to  see — hard  to  reaiL  And 
fifty  or  sixty  regulators  that  need  attention  and 
adijustmcnt.      There    is    nu   comparison. 

Only  1-4  the  Space  Is  Needed 
for  The  Buckeye 

The  Buckeye  Mammoth  rr<juirr»  only  one* 
fourth  the  s|>ace  umi!  liy  i.thcr  types  of  mam* 
moths  of  etjual  ca|iacity.  No  *|>ecial  buiMinws 
are  neetled-  Any  room  in  any  house  will  <1<». 
The  Buckeye  system  of  egg  turning  is  quick 
and  sure.  It  saves  time.  Ten  thousand  eggs 
can  be  turned  in  a  few  minutes. 

1,008  to  lOtSM  £«  Sixes 

Buckeye  Mammoths  are  made  in  Ave  sixes 
iumi  1.008  to  I0.J68  egK  capacity.  All  are 
designed  so  that  custom-hatching  can  be 
haitdled  efficiently.  AM  of  them  include  the 
features  that  have  made  Kuckeyes  the  out- 
sunding    success   in    the    Baby    Chick   business. 


Bnt  That*s  Not 
All 

These  are   a   few   of  xhe  rrs- 
sons  why   Buckeye  ts  the  ooe 
successful     mammoth.      Why 
the    largest    hatcheries   crcry* 
where    use    them.     Why   oli. 
fashioned      mammoths     ars 
l>einK      discarded     simI     re- 
placed with  Buckeyes.    And 
these   are    the   reavms   why 
thr   Bahy    Chick  Inis^ness  u 
irrowing  so  fast  today.    Bat 
we  want    you  to  get  all  thr 
fact* — all     the    reasons,    sQ 
the    evidence,    and    we   wiQ 
send   them   to  you  free. 

A  Service  That 
Means  Success 

If  >  >u  want  profits,  if  yoa 
want  success  in  the  Baby 
Chick  t>usine«s.  Buckeys 
offers  it  to  you.  Back  <A 
e^Try  Buckeye  installatioa  is 
a  service  that  iruludes  bdn 
and  advice  «>n  every  detaiT 
of  the  operation  "f  the 
hatchery.    This  ser\ice  is  free  to  Buckejc  u«er». 

**How  to  Make  Money  in  tlM 
Bahjr  Chick  Business** 

We  offer  to  send  yrni  free  a  book  «)n  the  Baby 
Chick  Business.  It  is  a  tmok  of  facts.  It  is 
built  on  the  experience  of  I.SOO  successful 
hatchenes.  It  will  prove  invaluable  to  you  if 
yt»u  are  in  the  business  or  are  planning  to 
start.  Just  mail  the  coupon  for  a  ci/py  ui  this 
book    and    the    Buckeye   catalog. 

The  Buckeye  Incubator 
Ccmipany 

13Sa  Eaelld  Avenue 
S|^la8»e4,  Ohim 


/ 


I 


-*&5SS 


MaUThisNOW 


The  Buckeye  Incubator  Co.. 
i:iR2    Euclid   Avenue. 
Springfield,   Ohio. 

Please  send  me.  without  charge,  the 
Ctimplrtr  facts  aHi>ut  the  ojip..rtunitie» 
f«>r  making  money  in  the  Baby  Oiuk 
Business. 

Name     . .. 

Address      ._,...«. ,    .. 


PARTICULAR 

WHITE 
LEGHORNS 

for 
PARTICULAR  PEOPLE 

Hem    with     high     trapnest 

record*. 

Hent  that  lay  large   white 

ctjg». 

Cocks  and  cockerels  hatched 

frt»m  hens  with  high  trapnei-t 

reconLs  of  large  white  eggs. 

PallrtH  bred  and  selectt^d  to 
make  high  records  this  com- 
ing year. 

Pens  of  yearling  hens  to  be 
us«M  as  a  breeding  and  lay- 
ing tlock. 

Pens  of  pullets  for  laying 
tliK-ks. 

Wr  have  no  a>«»-<'irir  la>  •■«  for  nal^ 
but  have  «»ver  twelve  tk««sand  of 
th**  worlds  b«'»t  White  I«•k'^M»ms 
now  in  our  l.r»>«-dinir  hou»^«  from 
which  we  ran  #.  l«H-t  hirH<  lonatmfr 
in'>*t  demands  for  quality  White 
L«r«  horns. 

LORD  FARMS 


#-9 


a  Forest  St. 


Methuen.  Mas*. 


In  QiedtMboard  Bogs  Only 

Th«r«  is  only  on*  Chickan  Chowdsr. 
Purinm  Chicken  Chowder  in  Check" 
erbosrd  Be^m.  Don't  ask  your  dealer 
for  just  "mash."  Your  henm  will  know 
the  difference,  and  they'll  mhow  the 
difference. 

Purina  Chicken  Chowder  is  the  feed  that 
contains  the  rif^ht  kind  of  proteins  for 
makinc  the  w/ii  res  of  ef^gs.  Punna  Hen 
Chow  (scratch  feed)  makes  lots  of  yolks. 
Cbowdersupplies  material  for  the  whites, 
making  the  yolks  into  complete  eggs. 
Order  Purina  Chicken  Chowder  and 
Purina  Hen  Chow  from  your  dealer  and 
fet  extra  winter  eggs  when  eggs  mean 
rsal  profiL  PURINA  MILLS 

8190«tM>«  Str««t 
St.  Louia.  Mo. 

Wntc  fer  tkc  Periaa 
Pseitry  Boek  — Frse 


EUREKA! 

"BABY  ALICE' 

LAID  1468  EGGS  DuHng  Her  Liletiiif .*' 

writes  R.  L.  Carroll,  of  Pnwhu^kn. 
Okla..  "She  was  hatched  from  an 
ARISTOCK.VT'  Barred  RiM-k  Kgg 
on  October  If.,  1 9 IS;  died  May  28. 
li>-J4  Her  eggs  sold  for  $298.S0. 
In  her  second.  thir»l.  fourth  and  tUth 
year  she  lai.i  sr»S  ogir* — average  217 
a  year  for  four  years.  She  also  won 
many  prize  ribbons  as  a  show  bird, 
etc  .  etc." 

EUREKA! 

FOUND  AT  LAST! 

THAT  ONE  ORr.ATEST  MOKEY   MAKING  COMBINATION   IN  POULTIIY 

HHJII  KKcoiin  i.ayku<  l\u«;k  mf.at  tint  kkn.«4.  anh  iikaitikii.  rui/.K 

WINXKItS.  all  in  ONK  8THAIN    m  America  •  Mo»l   Toiular   IVwl 

"ARISTOCRAT  " 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

TKAPNK.'^TKn  LAYKUH  -with  n'.nnl*  up  |o  sn-l  over  -00  sffgs  for  lhi»  vrar; 
AMKIilCA'8  WV.ST  MKAT  Oil  I CKKN- -always  hrmsin*  il..  blgbPst  j.rirr  psM .  TIIK 
WORLDS  ORKATKST  IMUZK  WINNKK.H  HinnM-c  •  ul  ET«rr«bere  in  TIMl  SAM».S 
of  dhow  rooms 


Au  Aristocrat 


\\\  Xhr^f  three  qualitirt  romhined   in  one  atrain      in 
TOCRAT"     Barred    IMjavuth    Korks.      Ihrj    l>rr«sl    tins, 
ronihinatinn  for  * '  AHISToCH  AT"  ru^t.-mrrn  ••vrrywhrr*'. 
such  record  hens  as  the  above  "Baby  Allcs"?     It  costa  do  mora 
those    cr^-at    Troflt    l*rodu«in»,     Trii©    Winninj:     'AHmTtK'UATS 


Ho^trrnsan'*   KamoM^    '    VKlf* 
thejr    {irudui-e    thi*    threefold 
How  woQld  yott  Itkt  to  ratse 

to    rsi««<    a    !!•"  k    «>f 
than     t"    rsi««>    ju«t 


ordinary   rhirken*.      It   will  surely    pay    yoo    to   imroticatr   ihi*   (irrai    l.«>iii(    •trsm  of 
Trixe  Winning  Marrrd  Korksl 

GUARANTEED  PRIZE  WINNERS 

FOB  ANY   SHOW   BOOM   IN   AMLBICA   NOW   BEADY! 

I  fuarantee  them  absolutely  to  win  out  oTor  ALL  others!      it%<  sure  tu  wnt^  todar 
for  sperial  Ot'T<U«KR  information  "n  surh  SIU»\V   HlUh.-* 


w. 


n 


D.  HOLTERMAN    /   »;•  - 

FANCIER  / 

/ 


Box  V 


D     IIOLTI'BMAN.    Fanrlar 
Fort  Wayne,   lod  .   U     8    A. 

•»>n  1    ni"   at    onre-KKKK     -^pe 

nsl     (MTollKli     SlIiiW     ItlRD    Informs 

tH'n      on      your      w«»rl<l  famoti«      ''ARLhTii 

t'UAT  ■        llsrr  .1        Kw  k.      thi.        World's 

t.RKAT  I'RI/K    WINNKRH     i.UK  \T   I.\Y 

ERH— and  tiRKA  I"  MKAT  rifH"KFN.'< 


Fort  Wayne,  Ind.      / 

/ 


U.   S.  A. 


.\.iiii«- 

Tuw  n 


200 


is  S.  C.  White  Leghorn  Cockerels 


I    rnu.'     f  !■     »«nl  of  rwum.   rt1.rw>«»  "f  at   Us«l   J«»0  r«>Hirrels  si   •««•   sr<1   will   ••^i    %h*m    si   •   !  w    %i\m  in 
•rrm     flUirf   slntlv   LlfiU    i»r   •iiani.t;    l..i«        \\\    •!•»••    '■••>    ffr«    rsi.<"    f'<,«i    itme    tk«(rtMNl      •«•   •  *      •  («-«^ 
ma  1^  Sfi'l   rrom   \Ur  \»%\  t>««i«  «f  I'arrts    1924  msiti  («. 

HERE    It    A    CHANCE    TO    OET    VOUR    BRIEOINa    MALEt    CHIAr 

U       .     SUfl    Xrn    nir    (wW    msr)     i  -i    t.r»-.l      I    will    U'l'lf    f'to    »-»    rrtuHi    mssl         Hrtn'tjil^f     •  -..r-r   •    *•« 

frura    KvrrU    i*«l    msMns*    to* 


BROOKDALE  FARM. 


B.  F.   Boytr,  Proprietor, 


UTICA.  PENNA. 


PREMIER  PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES 

THE    ACKNOWLEOCEO    l.llADEHfil 

First  prize  winners  at  Madison  Squari'  flurtlrn  for  14  con!««'culiv»» 
years  and  bred  strictly  by  the  sinffle  matintc  .syilem.      Choice  breeding 
an<l  exhibition  stock,  younjr  and  old,  for  sale  at  all  lim«M       Reasonable 
prices. 
SHEFFIELD  FARM  CLENDALE.  OHIO 

II     It     IIAUK     !kUna4»r 


In  WHtInc  Advertisers,    Kindly  Mention   Everyhodys   rouUrr    Msicsiiue 


711 


732 


EVERYBODVS  POULTRY'  MAGAZINE 


JJTJTT  TU'  TT) 


VOLUME  29 


2>«»>;.'»',A»A 


OCTOBKR.  1021 


Mm\ 


NUMBER  10 


EVERYBOD YS 

Amert'ca  s  ^fost  Pof>u/ar   Poultry  f^agazine 


This  Month 


737 

739 
740 
712 
743 
744 
745 
746 
747 


Cover 

by  L.  A.   Stmhmcr 

Makinjr  Li>ht»  Profitable  and  Safe 
by  Prof,  Harry  R.  Lewis 

The  Preparation  of  Younjf  Stock  for  its  Life 
Work 
by  Charles  D.   CleTeland 

The  Aiicona.".  Campines  and  Hamburjfs 
by  T.  F.  McCrew 

The  Casserole 

by  Harold  F.  Barber 

Experiment  Station" 

by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Poultry  Conventions  Show  Projrress 
by  D.  E.  Hale 

The  Hou'^ewife  and  a  Few  Hens 
by  Harry  H.  Collier 

Worms  a  Serious  Menace 
by  Michael  K.  Boyer 

BeKinnt-rs  Department 
by  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

Editorials  748-751 

Mil)  •  bikI  (;ir]»  .  Itnrmony.  or  the  Spirit  of  (fiv«>  nnrl 
T«k»»:  Whs!  to  I>o  With  thr  MiiWi»;  A  CommHtr* 
Worth  W»iil«»;  A  Fm>«»  M'-nthly;  U|>rnr<l  Ka«tirn 
Ofllre:  Indiana  rouItrTtn«'n  at  I'urdtir.  Or|o)'r>r  14  1(1; 
Sproule*!   ()at«:    KintthinK   Ko\tla   (or    Market. 

Hale's  Henopraphs  752 

The  American  Fancier  754 

by  E.  B.  Thompson 

Of  Int<Tevt  to  poultry  Judf^es  757 

by  Walter  Burton 

Turn  Over,  .Mr.  Fancier,  You  Are  Sleeping  on 

the  Wronjf  Ear  7C0 

by  Theo.  Hewes 

The  Great  West  771 

by  Harry  H.  Collier 

American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  Bulletin  773 

Waterfowl  on  the  Farm  777 

by  Oscar  Grow 

Hanover's  Fortieth  Anniversary  Show  779 

by  Jan.  T.  Huston 

Shows  and  Associations  785 

Jersey  Black  Giant  Club  Bulletin  788 

Horticultural  Department  790 
by  Prof.  Arthur  J.  Farley 


A     vvord  Between    Us 

W>  have  been  tfllinjr  you  here  monthly  of  what 
,y«»u  could  expect  in  yctur  next  issue  of  Kver>'- 
l»odys.  We  are  poinjf  to  steal  this  space,  this  issu**, 
for  another  purp(»se  and  let  you  puess  a  little  a"  tn 
what  our  staff  of  writers  have  in  store  for  you  for 
next  month. 

With  this  issue  of  Everybodys.  we  enter  the  fall 
and  winter  season  of  ll>J4-25,  that  it  i>^  poinj:  to 
be  an  active  season  and  one  of  advancement  alonp 
all  lines  of  poultry  culture  is  a  foregone  eori- 
clusion. 

Ever>'bodys  Poultry  Ma^razine  desires  and  in- 
tends to  be  a  help  to  everyone  of  you  poultry  keep- 
ers, whether  fanciers  of  exhibition-bred  birds  or 
you  who  are  engaged  in  keeping  poultry  as  a  bui- 
n«'ss,  depenfiing  on  the  sale  of  eggs  and  puiltry 
meat  for  a  livelihood. 

The  thousands  of  regular  readers  of  Everyl»odys 
throughout  the  land  are  poultry  keep«'r .  They 
are  interested  in  poultry,  either  as  a  business  or  a 
hobby  that  gives  them  pleasure.  In  eith«'r  ra^^e, 
they  are  students  of  poultry*  culture,  desirou-*  of 
learning  the  things  that  are  essential  to  success 
in  breeding,  whether  for  eggs  and  meat  or  pri- 
marily the  exhibition  fowl. 

Appreciating  that  our  great  family  of  readers 
is  made  up  of  men  and  women,  poultry  lovers  all, 
yet  a  pc»rtion  breeding  for  exnibiti«»n  qualitii's, 
principally;  another  portion  concentrating  their 
ambition  on  producing  lines  of  greater  c\zv:  and 
meat  fowls.  We  have  and  propose  to  always  fill 
each  issue  of  Everybodys  with  the  best  that  can  be 
obtained  in  reading  matter  that  will  be  of  value 
to  every  poultr>'  lover.  The  ultni  fancier  shall 
have  his  fea<<t  of  good  things,  and  the  so-called 
productionist  his  or  hers. 

The  editors  and  regular  contributors  of  Every- 
body* are  min  and  women  who  understand  the 
poultry  industry  and  fancy  from  \  to  Z.  They 
know  the  needs  of  all  the  **John  Smiths"  stri\ing 
to  make  poultry  a  profitable  business  they  know 
the  help  necessary  for  all  the  "Bill  Jones"  who  are 
itching  to  breed  blue  ribbon  winners  for  the  fall 
fair  and  winter  shows. 

When  it  comes  to  expenditures,  is  there  any- 
thing that  comes  into  your  home  that  costs  b'ss 
for  the  .•satisfaction  given  than  your  reading?  T.'ic 
pays  for  a  one  year's  subscription  to  Every bt»dys; 
$1.00  for  two  years,  or  $2.00  for  five  years.  Help 
us  place  Everybo<iys  in  every  home  in  your  locality 
where   any   meml)er  of   that   home   keeps   poultry. 

THE  PUBLISHERS. 


C.   M     MVCRt.    Prt*IS  at 

Sn^rrtflMa   Prlca 

I  >«-«r     1  jrva^    S  rear* 

VuXXf^X   Hiai«>«    Mrs        II-M        tlM 

«•«••'•   «'  •«    M-' - '    ...  I  <M        1^        ^.^^ 

>     ■     ^  1  IS  3  so  4  &S 

'  •    ■     »       '     '  * .      Mot  ran    a-»'i    (omen    wi-- 

«.i^   in   t>flf«»» 
Tiial    S«kMr(sti*«« 


•  11?        •    1.     ,  'oHi 


tint 

itrj 


M 


•rt 


I 


we   wn    mail 

xc\itiv*   m.inth*    la 

!•«»»    fdf    ;v       TImi 

'•r   SVi    It   for 


» 1    '.    » 

Bnt«r«d 


SI    Seccnd 


S.    A      CEISCLMAN.    &  cr  lar>Trvaturrr 

EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZmE 

PubiitkMi  ttie  tnf  of  mc(i  manth  at  Hanover.   Pa. 
J««     T    II     •o'l.    Mh'ikg.ug   yA.UiT 
A«»Mlata  Edttara 
fliaiiet    I»     C;.  .r  ai.l  I''   f      ir      Fl.    I>rwl« 

S»ecUl   Cantrtbutiat   Staff 

It     If    CoU.er         l»    K    Hale         llami  i  P    ltart<(>r 

Mrik     liflcfi    t»>w    WM-akpr  T     P.     Mrlirew 

Wr«t»r«i   Advfrtittafl  Afeatt 

WjK«eJer   h    NtiMfinn'.    New    W-is'.r    ft  s:t<Un( 

<10    .\      Mi.-'n,-:aii     .\rr  ,     T'l  ■  ..  ,■         I 

Director  of   CIrtulation 

11     II     s' ,.•«  ir.-.    jii  W. -.Mti   St  .  K*ii^«»  !':»>.  M'. 


JA8.    T.    HUSTON.    Editor  anil    Manater 

Chakfo  of  Addreu 

If  r-M  otanfe  >i>'ir  a  l.tr»»»  .1  iflrf  ttr  trrni  of 
r-'ur  •ut'arTlpUon  ritMify  ut  at  (Nu'v  i,'.\  ng  jf.>ur 
'•I  a*  Well  a*  }'>iT  t><  w  a<Mre»«  ar -t  a'.xi  tt-.o 
»rr  iHl'in  ncni'-r  Mtii^li  at:«^ri  t>»i  Itir  wra;>- 
of  raH)  eot'7  riiail<><I  to  jrou  If  t>««4ll  If . 
t<  ar  the  alilrvaa  off  Ittf  w'a[>{«r  aiil  mark  Uio 
r..aiige    Uiaraun. 

Caviratioat  and    Rentwalt 

i:«erjl«»lr«  HouUry  Mti**'.'.-  ■»;  -  t  titniet  at 
tti<-  aurap'»<l'>n  of  |>aiil  <  it  >i-r:;>tiiHi  In  yanr 
ta^t  maca/iiie  m\\l  l<>  f«niii<l  a  rwiewa:  liaJik: 
II. r  wiapfer  aliw  niarli>-«l.  •■V<mr  mul'M^u-Uon  ei- 
pirra  «tiii  till*  |««tir  "  TUt>  ■ii^«rrli«^  r%n  a> 
»ia>«    <1«««t»nni'>e    H>e    fiplraitiw    <la(«    l>>'    referring 


;••    '■trapi'rr  a<Mf»-«* 

Cluii    Matirr   April    6th.    19\rt    at   the   l">in   O.Tlce   at   Hanover.    Pa.,    under   Act  of  March    3.    1879. 

C"ivrii:ht.    I'Jl.'.. 


'A 
■A 


^ 


ir^iUiAjA_ 


Hewes  Did  It! 

.•n^--  laM  «lMn  be  lock  hold  of  Inti:ana  Stata 
ralr  that  h*'l  "nui''*'  I'  •  f^oultrj  al.ow  areonil 
10  tx*-*  "  '"  "Pa.r*"  lnlm:ta»le  war  h#  sar* 
''Htla  rear'B  ahow  tt  tt>e  Ntri  tn  ■•rrnty-uoe 
f^^r%."  A»  lhl«  '»  '^0  teTefjljrflral  annlrrntary  of 
aZ  l''W\^  State  Fair  wo  will  hare  in  ai<  imo 
(hat  if''*  t  'T*  tli<-ro  all  Ami  we  will  tell  rxi  m 
5^.^   »  »•  C    >f    ■' <•    'oj .    'It'*  a   hiirojinfrr  "      SiTv» 


ih.r*?  *;» 


1-f^l    rt 


Mn1«    l«    a    real    rhlrkcn 


tt^tm        W:th    new    Nitl.|ln««    rr»nit«e«1     an. I     Ilrwea 
at  thf  hfln>     e«^«7  rhlrfcerman   wai.ts  tn  watrti   It 
It*  «::!   mokp   tt   the   Fall  Clauk. 

Bat  ll«t»n : 

Zwick    Did    It 


w 


nth    Uilrtx  »eTen    of    .v;r    'i- 


a*    *e-' 

►•a!at!e 

White  Wyandottes 

and     U'eX     »  '■•     rrro'hlt'I.       "ey     failed     l,>     m.:. 
^art>    trryiit*^     tt>ere     wai     nolhlnff     m~^r»     to     win 
M-^f*    Iho'f    IM*.    It    *a«    arknnw'.rtUr.l    to    t«   t>)« 
.  ,'.    and   mo*!    att.'aniTe  eihibit   oo   th«>  nmir.    ai! 

i  •   rile* 

For    tke    tMr^    r«n»e««itl««    tiiao    at    Indlaaa    we 

|«t   and    ?ad    Corki 
Ut     2ad.    )rd     4tli    and    SIh    Hem 
Ut    2nd.    3rtt     4tfi   and    ith    Caekerrlt 
Ut.   2ad.    Jrd.   4th    and    5th   Pullrtt 
Itt  and   2nd   Old   Pent 
Ut  and    2nd    Yount   Pent 
And   w<i>  hae*   b*«a  arillnc  winner*  to  mst   tra<le 
all   Ui*  Kail. 

N'ow  Th»i  are  thlnklnc  of  ahowlnt  and  ymi  want 
at>«'lutr!y  to  win.  J'i4t  let  ut  help  jroti.  |*u'!.'t« 
iv«.lr.  Co^e^ii  pranrinc  to  gv.  C'M-k«  aitd  II 'n« 
galore       We'll    ftt    tltem    to    win.    <ir    we'!l    mate 

tl)eni    In    hre*^!       I  fa 


^^'^"^ 


(Hir     Ixialnr^a.        It 'a 
your       o(<t">rtunitT 
Write      >.»ir      ner.U 
■  f*<j'iar»  Ival"  U  o«ir 
middle    nam^        Sr-id 
for    dalea    llonk. 

K.  H.  ZWICK 

Arthur    G.    Duttcn 
Sua«rintoad*nt 

R.    F.    D.    3 
OXFORD  OHIO 


THE  WORLD'S  BEST  LEG  BANDS 

I!    r«M.nRM    for    Piwiltry    and     Plfrwi*.     enll.     |!a»  y 
'-    ^     'a    U.      M(ie<ial     Trapne««     hamla.        Kitrrraeir 
»  •  •  i.irljr    prar'.ical        Hro    •am;l«'    l*frre    v-u 

»      .;  t    ffre 

AWTMUW    P.    tPILLER.    Boa    C.     ■EVEWLY.     MASg. 

8.  C.  WHITE   LEGHORNS 

Pur*"  Tancred  Strain 

306    EGO    GRAND    CILAMTION    HEN 

.\'»  •    tirand    (  harni'Uii     Tcti.     Il.iriois     I.ayinc 

(onie«t«    l*J'2'2  \U2.\.      Uy    \*en    leada    preapnt 

Ji!r.oi«   Content* 

600    PEDIGREED    COCKERELS 

l'.'»';     tii<i'- utit   tliirii.g  tJitoln-r 

Contest  Pens— Trapnested  Breeding  Stock 

H     B     HAMMER        Route    2        WEVER.    lA. 


J^--. 


■ex. 


PROTECT  POUUKY  PROFITS 
BY  VACCINATION 


■_■ 


1 — r 


CmcKENS  Saved 
From  Disease 


niaadvrrllMtmnt  <-ont*ina  apical  .»fT.r.  TelU  aN>ut 
•■•  ■••t>«*l«  <»••<!  hy  thnua«n<i«  of  (xiultrvmrn  U>  k  .ji 
taatr  ftork»  h<-al(hy.  vi|f<>ri>ua  and  iimflf afdr-  how  fK.  f 
|it««nit    rhuirra   ami    infr%-t»<irM  ar.timpanyirig     U«w.'», 
*™*^eti  p-n.  ■t'.phth«-n»  an<l  i.thrr  •liii«-i«««-«       Telie    ae 
■••■•••  wtta  yw«*r  fl«clu    Avuxl  .Uwinxtion      l>u  ..ko 
tawaattdauf  i.ttn  r»  art-  dutotf.     Vafcinatc  with 

B-B  AVIAN  Mixed  Bacterin 

«0  deaee.  tl.M;  200  do»«t.  S4:  BOO  doaa*.  tT.BO 
•^  "bI^  rfTr<tivo  and  artrnlirto  way  to  prevent    or   to 
Wo|>  infertkon  in    poultry       .Ssmpl.-,    eaay    and    quick. 
W*«;»wmdwj  by  vrtrrtnariana.  Prudu<-r^|  un^trr   U. 
PVrtennary    l.t<^na«   No.  17    iiwued   by  the  U.  S. 
JJJP*   of   Affneulturw.    SoM    uivlcr 
y*'**  Inaormn.^  Kond  tfvory 
5JJ«««a*eoYerr,|  by  indi- 

&»**»l  e^TiArair  inaur 
■*w>ey    b^k 
^,.*T*ry  **°*«    .^TJiJ^   WHt«   for   ah«»rt    murae    on 
^"* '•**••       .^^^^^.^^    poultry.  alM)  n«rurr«  and    farto 
on  varrtnatton.  To  all  p"ultryi»«a 

^«*   .xtr      Mkieaiir     •!■   ,]  ■■•.    sUaa    t«rr«l 
[••»•«  tat*  I  >  KKKK 

MKM  LAaORATOmCB.  Ii»«. 
•-29  •«.  Wm^  Ml 


WTWufaal 


Make  Big  Profits- 

vom  Smith  Incubators 


Smith    Forced    Draft   InrubAtor*     47.000   Ecja  Caparttjr. 

Occup'.ea    10x13  ft.    floor   apace. 


Pat     Aprtl     IB      l».>U». 


WE  SHOW  YOU  HOW- 

Pr.  Smith'.><  F«»rc«'«l  Draft  inciihatorn  hatch  hum  ;•  ihivk-  than  :in 
other  incubators  ct»mhine<i.  Frum  almost  nothini;  ton  yearn  ajr*)  tht» 
chick  ))URiness  has  roachrtl  its  present  size  thn>ii>rh  Dr.  Smith's  inven- 
tions-   tht)Usantls  of  hatcheries  made  possiMi*  l»v  hi**  ft»resi>fht 

TIIK  SMITH  IS  CRK.VTINC  (IKK.VTKST  SI  NS.VTIO.N  IN  HIS- 
TORY OF  INCrH.ATION— 17.000  e^'k's  in  10  by  \\\  foot  floor  space 
— labor  and  operatinjj  expense  cut  in  half — thousands  of  «bd)nr<« 
.savetl  in  buihlinjfs — special  cellar  not  neetletl   -  ffootl  bye  woriy! 

Moisture,  heat  and  o.xyjren  CONTKOI.I.KD  .M'TOM.XTH  .\  I  I.Y 
prt)duce  bijr^'er  and  better  hatches  .Smith-»  hold  recortl  ft»r  h'ubest 
hatchinjf  perocntajres.  Smith-hatched  chicks  are  huskier  stand  up 
better.  Scientific,  positive  contrt>ls  prevent  spoiled  hatches  K\  KKV 
HATCH  A  SUCCKSS: 

Produces  more  profit  AT  LF:SS  COST  than  any  «.ther  incubator — 
hundreds  of  SMITIIS  in  use — every  user  makinjj  HKi  profits. 

Personal  attention  by  experiencetl  hatchery  men  helps  inexperi- 
encml  bejjinners  make  mon«'y  from  start. 

Prepare  NOW  for  next  year.  Write  TOD.\Y  for  helpful  bookie's 
— start  a  hatchery  and  make  money  in  this  fast  ijrtiwing  profilabi* 
business. 

••ONLY  SMITH  CAN  BUILD  THE  SMITH  rORCi:D  DRAFT' ' 

SMITH  INCUBATOR  CO. 

1969  West  74lh  Street.  Cleveland.  Ohio 


Are  You  Pulling  the  Hills  on  High? 

A  steep  grade  or  a  difficult  customer 

require  murh  th*-  •am**  "ort  of  trratnuMif  V<>iir  motor  draw  a  upon 
il%  r«'««rv«»  j.ortrr  to  •  linib  tln»  lull*  Your  'Ad''  HeprnJ*  ui»<>n  tha 
confldmi-e  and  Intrffrity  of  your  rho»on  ni<-dtu>ii  to  arlt  th«»  •kcptl'-al 
proapert. 

OIVE    YOUR    AD.S    MORE    POWER    BY    UftINO 


Advertising 

Rates 

on 

Application 

Do  It  Now 


'^im^ 


HANOVER,  PA. 


Write 

for  a 

Sample 

Copy 

Do  It  Now 


Id  Writing  Advertlaera.   Kindly   Mention   KvorytrKlya    Tooltry    Macaiioa 


734 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 

.  V  ••— .  .k.t  .varv  AiMvlAr  %6rtTM»tmtnX  In  Ihli  Ufn«  U  tUue^  by  inirtworthy  people,  and  to  prore  our  f^th  w«  fuaranU*  our  ixibactlW 
W«  ^l»^  ,*^*  ^'irr  f rridal^i  ml«r«pr«s«Utlon  in  any  *dT«rti.emrnt  of  the  followinf  adrertuer*,  appeartnii  In  thU  Usn*  of  Er«rybo4yt 
r:?  ii!t^JJI?nr  aS  tbi  wr^f  U  tb^  laTorderlni  th.  fowU  or  good.,  you  mention  to  tbe  adTertUr  that  yon  taw  tbo  adT^rtu^aenTS 
^■i^^^^S^.^-  Maiallne  aUo  Ibat  tbo  purcbaw  be  made  durimc  the  month  or  month,  in  which  the  adrertUement  U  InsertM,  and  ta 
'L!!?T.7T/.-  LSf»  u*  of  tb"  frandolent  mlireprea^-ntation  of  the  adreriUer.  firing  ua  full  partlculara  aa  aoon  aa  it  occura  Thl.  Kuiraat^a 
^u!l  K  aU  aabecJlbir.  who  Ire  on  ou7  un?«plred  subscription  U*t  who  mention    ETerybodyi   Poultry   Mafutne   whan   wrtttaf  adTertUar.. 


Akron   l^mj»  <''* 
Arnold.  Aat    I> 
Anderson   Hot  Co 

Adam*,   li    C 

Amerlran    H<-i»niiflr 

t«rio*.   Ine 

Aai*ri<-an  VonUry  School 
Arey.  M.  8 


I>ah«ra 
. .    779. 


Bart«'r.  Harold   F 

barr'a    Kno)>l»)r    Stone    Pool 

try    F»rm    

Beuoy.    0»o     

Bailey.  L.  W 

Bird    Bros 

Bvbejre  lorubator  Co.  front 
BattliHi.  C    <» 
Btootrtrr    Un>» 

Bartholomew.  \Sta.  A 

Bailt   and    U«ed    by    Poultry 

Bradley  Broe 

Blambcrc    Brothrrs.    Inr 
Brown    Keore    and    Wire    Co. 
Baltimore    I'uuUry    Hhow     .  . 

Boston    poultry    Hhuw    

Brookdaie  Farm 
Beebe   Laboratorii>« 


75« 
773 
76S 
7«« 

7«7 
773 
787 

707 

752 
761 
773 
7.34 
cover 

794 
7»0 

79:1 
794 
762 
790 
7«5 
787 
7:n 
:  :j  :i 


Des   Moinen   Incubator  Co. 

I>irk   Mfc    Co  .  Jos 

iJrrw   Line  Co 

I>irkin»on  Co.,   Albert 

Davf-y.    V.   H     

Daniels.   H.   A 

I»or'he»ter    pottery    \V.rk. 
I>arlinr   A    Co 

Ka»t   Coa»t   Trading  Co. 


Kairview   Farm    

Kahmer.  J.   W 

Ferris.    Geo.    li 

Kleiiirhmann    Co      

FiKhinr  Creek   Poultry   Farm 
Purge  Work*.   C    A     8 


Ga«tonia  Poultry  Farm 

(iranxert  Iffc    Co 

iir»w,   Oiirar  


758 

7«« 
7^1 
750 
7C7 
779 
761 
772 

73.'S 

704 
7hI 
752 
755 
753 
7«0 


Collins.  W.  H 

Cedarhurtt  Poultry  Farm    .  . 
Camden  Poultry  Show    .  .       . 
Chicaco  Coliseum  .Show    .  .  .  . 
Cook.  A.  W.  and  P    P 
Carbolineum    Wo«»d    Pre»erv 

ln«  Co 

rio»e  To  Nature    Co. 
Chestnut  Hatrhery    .  . 

Collis   prodarU  Co 

Crosby.  A.  8     

Curti»«  Co..  W.  It 

Cosh.   Newton 

Cleveland.  Charlt>a   I> 
Call  of  the   llrn    ... 

Collier.   HI!     

CUrdy.   P.   F 

<'0"k.   .Ir      t'     Kvdfiey 


765 
767 

7H5 
785 
777 

762 

7«« 
77H 
758 
778 
77n 
7  7  I 
734 
734 
THrt 
752 
709 


lle»s  A  Clark.  Inr  .  I»r 

765.  77 

Happy   Hen  Remr<ly   Co.    .  . 

Hankinn.  W.  H     

Hollerman.  W.  D 

||oine«to«d   Campine    Farm 

Ilasckmi.    A.   C 

liammfr.  H    H 


0. 


Iowa    Sales    Co 

Illinois    Hand    A    Supply 
Independent    Mff    Co.    .  . 


Co. 


7  83 
757 
753 


788 
776 
758 
731 

77r4 

706 
733 


772 
774 
757 


Jaroliu*.    M 
James   Mff 


n 

Co 


'4 

'I 


Kerlin'a    Grand    View    PouJ 

trv  Farm    

Keipper  Coopins  Co..  Inc.    . 

Kiilp.  W     W     

Kitnelmsn   Hros 


704 
770 

77rt 
79. 1 


I^n<low   Mfc    Co , 

I/ewi«,   Lyle  K 

Ix»rd    Farm*    .  .     

I^y*»eU    Farm     

Lewis.    Harry    R 

Lenher.    J      (tuy 

I.anrakter  Mfjt    Co 

Lewn.  O.  G.  L 

Metal   K«it  Crate  Co 

Milwaukee    Nati<nal    poultry 

A   Pigeon  Show 

My«rii.  C    N     

Monmouth    Poultry    Farm    .  . 

Marry    Farms    

Martin.  .John   8     ....     

Ml«^o(]ri   Poultry    Farms    .  .  . 

MoelUr  Co  .   A     K 

Mann  Co  .  F.  W 

Natioral  Poultry  Institute.  . 
Northwe»tern    Y«a»t    ('•■.    .  .  . 

Northland    Farm*    

Newtown      (tiant      Inrubatnr 

Corporation    

National   Poultry  Hand  Co.    . 

O     K.   Company    

Owen   Farms 

'■Orulum'"   Co 

Outdoor  Knterpn-..-   (■-     ... 

Purina     Mills     

Poltl.   A.  F 

I'utnam.    I 

Parks.    J     W 

Potter    A    Co 

Penn«yl\ania   Poultry    Farm. 

I'ayne   Hroa     

Pratt  Fo«.d  Co     

Plymouth    Rork    Monthly     .  . 

poultry    Di»eia»e«    

I'urtable   Houoe    Mfc   Co.    .  . 

poultry   Item       .     773, 

PrfHlurers  A  <"oii»«merii  Co. 
|*i-erl«-M>  Wire  A  K«*nre  Co.  . 
popular  Poultry  pointert  . 
Parks   Floral    Maratine    .... 

Piepirra»    Light   ('« 

»4  JJ  I    ProUt    from    a    Town 
l/o|  in  On<'  Year 


763 

707 
711 
77^ 
7«3 
'92 
70.1 
779 


787 

781 

«•  ^  ^ 
I  4  I 

764 

751 

770 

772 

750 

754 

7  16 

778 

7  59 
700 

703 
751 
7«l 

774 

731 

700 
768 
753 
750 
707 
764 
70y 
775 
788 
762 

^  m  ^ 
t    I   i 

756 
790 
71H 
791 
772 

7.XO 


Queen   Incubator  Co 

Royal    Mfg.   Co 

Hoanr>ke    Fair    .  . 
Koyal    Winter    Fair 
I(ev«nah      Poultry      I'rodurU 

Co 

Rabbitrraft 

Hentiel.    P     K      . 
Rideau  Specialty  Co 


781 

761 

7S$ 

7§7 

776 

774 
77« 
77J 


.Smith    Co.    Wellington    J. 
.Standar<l   of    perfection    .  . 

Smith.   H     Haielton    

."^unTiy»'<le    poultry    Farm 
.•^pratt*    Patent    Ltd      .     .  . 

Sheer  Co  .    H.   M bar 

.'^pahr     Hreeding     F»tato. 

M 

Sheffield    Farm     

Sunny»ido     Poultry     Far 

R    C     Hlodgett    

StaurTcr  A    S<>n.   H.    M 

.Spiralet    Co 

.smith    Incubator  Co. 

.Shaw.    Arthur    H     

S«  hwalge  Smith   Co 

.spearman,  N    H 

Silbermsn.   .To«eph    

Si>ecialty    Mfg     Co 

.Southgate.    Hiram     

Spiller.    Arthur    V 


.    765 

.    73S 

.    77» 

..    777 

..    760 

k   rov«r 

H 

757 
.    731 


m. 


783 
757 
770 
733 
751 
769 
771 
774 
774 
779 
733 


Turner  HroB.  .  .  . 
Trafford.  Henry  . 
Tompkiim.  Harold 
Thomp»on,    K     H  . 


760 

762 

766 

back  forer 


I'nited    Hrooder  Co.    761 

I'nited    Steel    A    Wire   Co        .    7«l 
Underwood   poultry  Farm    .  .    752 


779 
777 


White  Feather  Hatchery  .  . 
Wilkinson  A  Wilkinson  .  . 
W\andotte      Standard      and 

Mreed  Hook 794 

White    MfiT     Co 7  93 


Young  Co  .    K.   C 
Zwirk.    K.    H.    . 


771 
73.1 


BIRD  BROS.  GIANT  BRONZE  TURKEYS,  PARTRIDGE  PLYMOUTB  ROCKS 


AOAIM   8WELP  THE  GARDEN   SHOW   23  YEARS  OF  CONSISTENT   WINNING 
Here    I.    the     1924    rec.^rd^'lrolJ/' Tnrlen:     "^ck.     125;      H«is     1  2  4  5       Cocli«el.    1  2  3-4-5:     Pullet.    12345 
Plymoni   B^cia:    Cock.   12-3  4  6:     Hans    12.15:   CockaraU   1.2  34-5;    Pallet.   »^^  1  *= ,  ® V*.?.***.*-* 
'^paiCES    -T.  ms.    115    and    up:      Turkey    Ilenv    fl5    and    up        Partridge    Ko,k»:     Single    birds.    |... 

pena   (4  female*  and  male)   at   |25.  f50  and  $75  „ .   ,,       .  a  \t-;.      #«-  4t 

'  Our  New    r.>24  Catalogtie   now   ready.      Write   for  >t. 


Young  Pen   1. 
flo     and    }\'>    and 


Partndfe 
up;     mated 


BIRD     BROS. 


B03IC     «J 


IVfEYERSDALE,    PA. 


SUNNYBROOK     VV  "  I  T  E     VV  V  ANDOXXES 

L««a4inc   wtnnera   at    Red    Hank 


I 


EXHIBITION  BIRDS— BOTH  SEXES— TO  Wm  ANTWHERE  K««W.Hfor 

MA1X8  AITD  FEMALES  THAT  WILL  PRODUCE      Increase  yo-r   average   by    a.ing  one  of   my    cockerel,   or   get    your  order   boohed    tor 
pullet*       Wa«    M.ld   <.ut    rar.r    ia»t    >  car  »  a  — »rf%»*iB»^%wm/»J       »f        t 

GHARUM  D.  CLBVKLAND  Box  7 EATONTOWW,  W.  J. 


v: 


IT    WILL   CUT   DOWN 
YOUR  FEED  BILL 

WHY  FEED  THE  HEN  THAT  NEVER  LAYS  OR  THAT  NEVER  LAYS  ENOUGH 

EGGS  TO  PAY  HER  KEEP?     THERE  IS  A  WAY  TO  PREVENT  THIS. 

L.arn  Which  of  Your  Hen.  L»y   B«»« — Thi«  Book  Will  Taach  You   How 

DON'T  KILL  THE  LAYER— SWAT  THE  DRONE 

If  you  only  keep  a  doien  hens  you  need  this  book.  It  will  cut  down  the  feed 
bill  and  increase  your  average  epK  yield.  Don't  judge  "The  Call  of  the  Hen"  by 
other  poultry  books.  It's  a  cloth  bound,  illustrated  description  of  a  new  discovery, 
revolutionary  in  nature,  the  result  of  a  lifetime  of  investigatinif  and  experimenting, 
and  has  been  thoroughly  tested  by  hundreds  of  the  most  successful  poultry  plant* 
and  pronounced  wonderful  and  sure. 


PRICE  »2.00,  POSTPAID 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE, 


HANOVER,  PENNA- 


Ttie 


Standard 

of 
Perfection 


CLOTH  BOUND 


LEATHER  BOUND 


Your  ordtT  will  he  filled  day 
received  at  this  office. 

This  Standard  stands  as  the 
official  pTuide  by  which  all 
Standard  varieties  will  be 
judjfed  from  1923  to  1931. 

You  cannot  for  far  toward.** 
success  in  breeding?  to  Standard 
unless  you  have  this  up-to-the- 
minute  official  fTuide  fur  breed- 
ers and  judfces  alike. 

Know  your  Standard  before 
you  discu.<;s  Standard  require- 
ments. You  must  study  it  as 
a  textbook  and  strive  for  per- 
fection. 

Order  your  copy  today.  The 
first  lot  rt'ceivt'd  went  out  in 
24  hours.  We  have  an  ample 
supply  but  f^oinK  like  hot  cakes. 

Your  order  will  have  prompt 
attention.     Send  it  direct  to 

BOOK  DEPT. 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY 
MAGAZINE 

Hanover,         F*a. 


•nrtinc  f«r  >»u   at  ful!   cllf  riflht  «•«. 
•  ■rf    t*i#y    «ill — with    Okerr* 

thf  el4  hrn%  m»'4  Ob«rr«  ta  pull 
th'ir  throuah  th*  woltlii«  and  H»€k  t« 
w«rt  again  0«  «•(  l«t  v«iir  ll*«« 
loaf  Gi««  tli^Mi  Ofe«rr«  aarf  fea«* 
»owt   rt««    r««. 


e    eiriT* 

each  before  the  iijje  nf 
f(»ur  months?  Wi*  think  thry 
do  well  to  lay  any  at  that  ai;c, 
an«l  so  doe.**  Mr.  J.  L.  Kbrr.nole, 
F'Jizabethtown,  Pa.  Here  is 
what  he  ."says  about  Oberco: 


"I  haN.>  »:  \i'M    it    (nl)«^i-o)    »  f«ir  trial   with   mr   \»y\t\t  hena.    »nd   th«>y 
k»>pt  up  ett  |«r«Klu'tn»n  ln^y-'tid   my   cxp«^tatirtn.      I   a<l<i<>l    lO'i    oherro   to 
my    ni»«h.   whi- h   I    min   tnf««'1f.    with   co.'d   rraulta       I    tni(ht    ••jr — wHh    r* 
ni»rkBhl<>   ri^nult*.  )ir<Miiii<o   I   haro   t>ull»t«  now   that    l»i<i   thrro  to  flt«>  r((a  ^ 

brfnr.»    thr   ac**   *»f    f"Ur    month*,    whirh    i«    aomrthmc    I    n^^fr    ••tprrirnrrd 
hrfor*  kntl    I    rni*    Ohrr<-o   thi»   rrnlit.       H*>«t    of    all,    thf»««    pullria    «rr    <!*• 
r^Ioplnf    very    n.rrly.    lookinr    I'k*    ahow    hml*.     with    MfM>«l    rrd    romha. 
hritcht  fyf.  and  »hap«><l  to  prrfrrtmn       I   ha\«»  a  fl<'fk  of  400  8.  C    WbU» 
L«»>:horr;«.  whirh  I   am  vffjr  proud  of  " 

Good  rgt  produrtion  i*  usually  a  malti'r  of  rood   frcdinf       I'aa  Oli«'rfo  In   tha  lay      A 
inc   math    and   proTtd«»   tgg  making   mat<>rtal — »h*   right   kind   of   prutrin   and    mlmraU  ' 
If   your  hrn*   am  not    produ<-inc   aa   thpy    ahould.   c>v   t>berco  a   trial       It    will   pay   for 
itaplf  many  timra  ovnr. 

Voor  hoga  also  n*****!  pr«itfin  an<l  minTala  in  tlirir  ratinn  <»»*•  th<«cn  Oh^rro  al*nc 
with  thrir  regular  farm  tved.  W«  kni»w  \i»u  will  grl  reaulta.  for  wr  hav«  aron  il  triad 
many    timra. 

Writa  for  further  information.     Our  hookJi't  lella  it   all       Write  fur  il 


EAST  COAST  TILADINO  COMPANY 

(Sutjaidiary  of) 


•►  ', 


G.  OBER  &  SONS 
COMPANY 

Eitabllahad    IS 40 
630  OBEB  BLDO..  BALTIMORE.  MD. 


EAST  COA.ST   TRADING 

CO. 

A30  Ober 

Bldx  .  Baltimore. 

Md. 

(•••ntlemeB  :- 

-riraaa  aend 

your 

book 

OQ 

Oberco. 

Name 

A<Mre«« 

■    •  • 

Remove  the  Risk  from  Your  Advertising 

A  jfood  seaman  is  di.scovered  in  bad  weathrr.  An  adver- 
tising^ medium  is  like  a  {food  seaman;  its  valu<-  must  stand 
th«'  test  of  time,  be  the  proof  of  skeptics  and  sail  a  true 
course  ovrr  roujjh  .reasons. 

If  you  want  to  be  .'^ure  of  a  confid<-nt  reading  public,  thrn 
use  a  "fool-proof"  advertisinjf  medium. 

Everybodys  is  succ«'ssfully  serving  a  national  clit'ntib-  of 
sati>tied  patrons. 


WHY  NOT  YOU? 


THE  TIME  TO  BEGIN  IS  NOW! 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE,  HANOVER,  PA. 


lo  Writms  Advertiaera,    Kindly   Mention    Everybody*    I'oultry    lila<aiiaa 


Made  Your  Entry 


Breeders  in  more  than  20  States  and  Canada  have 
shown  us  that  the  Egg-Laying  Contests  of  this  and 
other  countries  are  a  popular  part  of  the  poultry  in- 
dustry. The  demand  for  stock  and  eggs  from  fowls 
that  have  made  gcx^d  records  in  the  pens  of  other 
than  the  owner  is  getting  greater  all  the  time.  Enter 
a  pen  in  the 

International 


1 


Egg-Laying  Contest 


Entries  Will  Close  When  the  100  Pens  Arc  Filled 

Contest  Starts  November  First 

PRIZES 

Wc  arc  glad  to  publish  below  the  lil>eral  prizes  ofTered  in  this  contest 
AMERICAN  POULTRY  ASSOCIATION  PRIZES  OLR  PRIZES 


The  American  Poultry  A^MKjaUon  «)l{crs.  i(.  contestant* 
that  arc  member*  of  that  A>*ocialu»n.  tme  Grand  sweep 
Make  Mlver  cup.  actual  value  $KK).00.  to  pen  laying  larR 
e«t  number  */ egg*  in  any  American  conte-t  run  under 
iheir  nilev  A  Grand  *weep*take  -ilver  cup  valued  at  $^0. 
M  individual  laying  largest  number  of  eggv  These  two 
cup«  are  f.r  the  best  pen  and  best  individual  in  any 
A.  P.  A.  Contest  in  America  and  arc  the  sweepstakes 
prize*  of  the  country. 

In  addition,  they  will  offer  a  gold  medal  for  pen  layinR 
largest  number  i»f  eggs,  and  a  silver  medal  for  individual 
hen  laying  largest  number  of  egg*,  in  each  contest  run 
under  A  P  A  rules  Winner  must  be  a  member  of  the 
American  Poultry  A»*ociation. 

They  will  also  issue  a  certificate  of  merit  to  each  female 
that  lays  2<M»  eggs  or  more,  provided  t»wner  is  a  member 
of  the  A.  P.  A. 

ThU  Contest  Will   Be  Conducted  Under  the  Latest   ReWied  Rules  of  the  American   Poultry  A»octation.  Under  the 

Pergonal  Supcr\-ision  of  Jud);e  D.  I:.  Hale 

Get  Your  Entry  In  At  Once 

c/f//  Egg  Producers  Should  Be  Interested  In  the  Follon-ing: 

mal-Poultry  Yeast  Foam]  was  fed  at  various  levels  to  ten 
groups  oi  45  birds  each,  pullets  and  hens.  The  following 
result>  wiTc  obtained:  The  Commercial  Yeast  Product  had 
a  beneficial  effect  when  White  Legh«.rn  pullets  were 
forced  to  undergo  a  longer  pcri«>d  <-f  feeding  ind  exer- 
cising by  the  u»e  of  Imhts  iJndcr  these  condition*,  pul- 
lets developed  better,  laid  more  euRS  and  the  e^jRs  were 
larger  and  heavier.*' 

ll  y..u  w.iiit  lo  bring  your  pullet  egi!'-  t  »  ^t.indard  sue 
in  a  ".hort  tiim-.  add  to  ycur  ration 


J25.UO  cash   for   Mediterranean   pen   laying  largest   num- 
ber of  eggs. 
$25. (K»   cash    for    pen    other   than    Mediterranean,    laying 

largest  number  «>1  eggs  in  their  class 
$25  OU  cash  lor  Mediterranean  female  laying  largest  num 

bcr  of  eggs 
$25.00  cash  for  female  t»ther  than  Mediterranean  l.iyir  ^^ 

largest  number  of  eggs  in  that  cIa'^s. 
Handsome   silver  cup   for   pen   laying   largest    number   -  t 

eggs,  all  competing 
HandMime  silver  cup  for  female  laying  largest  number  of 

eggs,  all  competing 
Cold  medal  to  pen  laying  eggs  of  greatest  value 
G«»ld  medal  to  female  laying  egg*  of  greatest  value. 
$5  (M)  cash  each  month  to  pen  laving  largest  number  eggs. 
$5  ()0  cash   eaJi   month   to  female  laying   largest   number 

of  eggs. 
Special  ribbon  for  each  female  that  lays  200  eggs  or  more 


According  to  the  latest  contest  rules  eggs  weighing  be- 
tween 18  and  22  ounces  will  be  graded  as  "pullet  eggs  * 
Pullet  eggs  shall  be  figured  at  40  points  per  dt>ien  and 
Standard  egg»  at  50  points  per  dozen. 

An  easy  way  to  gain  the*c  ten  points  is  to  add  Animal- 
Poultry  Ye4Ml  Foam  to  your  rations. 

Note  this:  The   Poultry    Department   of   the   Pennsyl 
vania  State  College,  after  an  exhaustive  test,  publishes  the 
followirrg:  "A  commercial  yeast  product  [which  was  Ani 


ANIMAL-POULTRY  YEAST  FOAM 

It  makes  any  feed  hrtter  because  it  makes  it  more  pervious  to  the  digestive  juices  thus  giving  • 
better  digestibility  and  a  greater  aMimilation.  Try  it  and  be  convinced 

4-lb.  containm  at  25c  per  pound.  Fnoufih  for  50  hem  or 
100  cAuAj  for  W  Jays—  100  lb.  sa<ki  at  23c  per  pound 

NORTHWESTERN  YEAST  COMPANY 

Dcpt.  D,  1750  N.  Ashland  Ave,  Chicago,  Illinois 


la  Wriltnc  Advertisem.    KinJIy   Mrntion    Ever>bod}»    Poultry    Mstcsxine 


SB®®" 


WMM. 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  OCTOBER,  1924 


No.  10 


Making  Lights  Profitable  and  Safe 

By  PROF.  HARRY  R,  LEWIS,  Aswiate  KJitor 


S  the  u>e  of  artificial  lijjhts  safe?  I)o  they  iict 
force  the  bir<ls  exces>iively  and  ilanj^orously? 
When  is  the  best  time  of  the  year  to  use  them? 
What  time  of  the  <lay  is  the  best  to  lijfht  the 
birds?  These  and  many  other  kindred  questions 
are  constantly  pre'^entt-d  to  our  poultry'  authorities  for 
definite  answers,  and  rivrhtly  .s(».  lu-cause  lijrhts  are  dan- 
jferous  unle-s  they  are  u>ed  with  knowb-cl^je  and  caution 
and  unless  the  condition  and  health  of  the  birds  are  con- 
tinually under  close  observation.  There  is  no  question, 
however,  but  what  their  safe. 

sane    use    will    increase    egg 

production  very  materially. 
It  will  further  brins:  about  a 
chanjfo  in  the  normal  cycle 
of  production,  so  that  mar- 
ket ejfjfs  will  be  laid  in  the 
season  of  low  producti«»n. 
and  hence  hijfh  prices,  both 
of  which  will  result  in  a  very 
material  increase  in  the  net 
revenue   from  the   flock. 

The    writer    feels    that    he 
may    be    able    to    shetl    some 
Hsrht     on     these     perplexing? 
questions,     first     because     it 
wa.'J  at   the   New  Jersey   Ex- 
periment   Station    some    five 
or  six   years   ago    that   some 
of  the  first  experiments  with 
artificial     illumination     were 
made     along      the      Atlantic 
Coast,   and    then    a^ain,    be- 
cause he  has  had  three  years  (»f  practical  commercial  ex- 
perience   in    the    handlitiff    of    thousands    un<ler    varying? 
niethods  of  lijj^htinjj.     It  is  these  experiences  which  justify 
the  following  recommendation.s. 

How  Lights  Act 

Before  discussing  the  lighting  problent  in  its  applica- 
tion, it  is  necessary  fur  us  to  ascerUiin  clearly  just  how 
lights  act  and  why  their  use  is  beneficial.      In  answering 


Be    Ever    Alert 

TTI  IF.  hen  nifin  of  today,  if  he  is  lo  win  in 
spile  of  a  growing  coniprtilion  in  ihe 
market  egg  producing  field,  must  l)c  ever 
on  the  alerl  lo  put  into  prompt  practice 
the  best  and  more  modern  ideas  in  the 
care  of  his  birds.  New.  yet  sound  prac- 
tices are  coming  forward  continuously. 
Among  the  more  important  of  these 
which  have  been  developed  in  recent 
years,  is  one  which  has  wonderful  poten- 
tial possibilities,  which  is  the  use  of  arti- 
ficial illumination  in  stimulating  and 
changing  the  cycle  of  egg  production. 


this,  it  is  sufficient  to  say  that  ar»ifu'ial  illumination  is 
nothing  more  or  b'vs  than  a  feeling  practice.  We  all 
know  that  i^\i\;i  production  «lepends  upon  food  consump- 
tion, that  the  birds  must  take  into  their  body  food  mater- 
ial in  sufllcient  quantity  of  the  right  quality  from  which 
they  can  manufacture  eggs.  .Any  practice  which  will  re- 
sult in  giving  the  bird  an  opportunity  to  eat,  dik'est  and 
assimilate  more  feed  will  bring  a  greater  v^^  production. 
So  it  is  that  the  u.«c  of  artificial  illumination  by  lengthen- 
ing the  jlay  in  the  winter  when  the  normal  natural  day  is 

short,  will  give  more  time  for 
the  bir<ls  to  consume  greater 
quantities  of  ft-ed.  hence  it  is 
only    in    the    winter    during 
our  perio<|  of  .short  days,  that 
we  expect  artificial   lights  to 
be  practice<l.     This  lengthen- 
ing  of   the   <lay,    in   order   to 
enable  the  birds  to  consume 
more    feed,    can    be    accom- 
plished  in  one  or  tw«>  ways. 
The    day    »an    be    lengthened 
either   in   the   morning  or  at 
night    by    simply    prolonging 
the   hours  of   light    into   one 
continuous  longer  day.     This 
js  a  method  recommended  by 
many     an<l     cloubtless    quit© 
efllcient.      The  other  method 
is  to  simply  lengthen  the  day 
t>r  in  «fther  ways,  shorten  the 
long     night     kpan     wiiich     is 
really    the    problem    we    are 
trying  to  .iicompli>h,  by  breaking  into  the  night  in-riod 
at   some  convenient    point,    turning   on    the    lights    for   a 
suflici«nt  length   of  time   so   that   the   birds  can   fill  their 
crops  with  the   food  material.     The  latter  plan   seems   to 
have  the  majority  of  support,  in  its  favor  and  there  seeiiii 
to  be  good  rea«oiM  why  it  \*  th«'  safe«*  and  most  efficient. 

The  Evening  Lunch  MrlkoiJ 

The  evening  lunch   meth«»d  of  uing  artificial   illuminn- 

737 


738 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Uon  WM  developed  by  the  writer  in  New  Jersey  in  1919- 
1920.    Ai  the  name  implies,  it  envolves  allowinj?  the  birds 
loiet  up  in  the  morninip  and  going  to  perch  at  ni^t  in  a 
thoroughly  normal  natural  way.     It  does  not  envolve  the 
lenirthenintr  of  the  day  at  either  the  bejfinnin^  or  the  end 
of  dnylijrht.     It  simply  consists  of  breaking?  into  thi-  lonjr 
niifht  period  at  nine  o'clock  in  the  evening  and  when  the 
lilfhU  are  turned  on.  ifivinjf  the  birds  a  liberal  feeding  of 
grain,  an   opportunity   t«»   conj«ume   dry   mash   and   drink 
water.     If  the  birds  are  not  fed  overly  heavy  at  the  last 
feeding  in  the  afternoon,  they  will  be  hungry  at  this  time 
and  anxious  fur  feed,  and  everyone  will  fly  off  the  perch 
immediately    after    the    light-^    are    switched    on,    and    in 
twenty  minutes  to  half  an  hour  will  have  consumed  their 
fill  of  feed,  returning  imme- 
diately to  the  perches  where 
the  lights  can  be  turned  off 
in  about  an  hour.     After  the 
lights   have    been    turned    on 
for  the  first  few  nights,  the 
birds    will    respond     to    this 
method  of  feeding  in  a  most 
satisfactor>'    manner,    and   it 
will  even   be   unnecessary  to 
use    dimmers    whi'n    turninjr 
the   lights   off.   for   the   birds 
quickly    learn    of    their    own 
volition    that    the    lights   will 
be  on  but  a  short  time  and 
they  must  be  on  the  perches 
when    it   comes    dark    again. 
The    use    of    artificial    lights 
by  the  evening  lunch  method 
from   nine  to  ten  o'clock   in 
the     evening     .«»eems    to     be 
•bout    the    right     time,     al- 
though  the  hour  of  lighting 
can  be  advanced  or  retarded 
about    one-half    hour    from 
this  period  without  any  ma- 
terial   difference    in    the    re- 
•ulta.      The    exact    time    of 
lilfhting  will  depend  in  large 
paK  upon  one's  schedule  of 
operations.     By  this  method 
of  feeding  it  is  not  necessary 
to  sit  up  and  visit  the  birds 
in   the  evening.      The   lighta 
can    be    {^witched    on    auto- 
matically at  nine  o'clock  and 
off      automatically      at      ten 
o'clock.      The   grain    can    be 
scattered  in  the  litter  in  the 
early      evening      just      after 
dusk,    and    if    water    vessels 
are  of  the  vacuum  non-freez- 
ing type,  there  is  no  need  of 
supplying  fresh  water  to  the 
birds  at  this  time.     In  other 
words,  the  use  of  the  evening 
lunch    method    envolves    no 
more  labop  than  does  the  use 

of  early  morning  lights.  The  big  advantage  with  the 
evening  lunch  method  lies  in  two  or  three  very  definite 
factors;  first,  the  fact  that  it  is  po.ssible  and  desirable  to 
visit  the  birds  personally  during  the  lighted  period.  Few 
of  us  desire  to  get  up  in  the  morning  at  four  o'clock  for 
this  visitation,  but  few  of  us  would  object  to  spending  n 
few  minutes  with  our  birds  just  before  retiring  for  the 
nighL  It  is  highly  desirable,  although  not  necessary,  that 
the  grain  be  fed  by  hand  by  the  attendant  as  soon  as  the 
lights  are  switched  on.  This  gives  one  an  opportunity  to 
study  the  appetites  of  the  birds,  to  obser\*e  their  physical 
condition  an  well  as  their  general  health.  If  there  are  any 
tick  birds  in  the  pen  which  are  slightly  out  of  condition. 


Real  Information  for  Poultrijmen 

FOR  many  years  now.  Everybodys  Poultry 
Mairazine  has  been  making  a  consi"*tent  en- 
<leavor  to  present  to  its  renders  each 
month  feature  articles  by  prominent  and 
qualified  writers,  dealing  with  the  seasonal 
management  of  their  flocks.  It  is  with  plea- 
sure that  we  are  able  to  announce  the  con- 
tinuation of  this  program  through  the  en.suing 
year,  and  take  extreme  delight  in  presenting 
below  for  your  consideration  the  subjects 
which  will  be  discussed  each  month.  No  phase 
of  American  agriculture  has  made  the  prog- 
ress which  poult»-y  husbandry  has  enjoyed 
during  the  pa.st  two  decades.  Hardly  a  week 
goes  by  but  what  some  new  discovery  or  some 
new  fact  is  learned  which  modifies  our  scheme 
of  handling  the  birds  materially.  It  is  only  by 
keeping  up-to-date  and  putting  into  effect 
these  newer  developments  that  one  can  keep 
on  top  in  the  present  pace  of  rapid  poultry 
progress.  New  ideas  reganling  housing,  im- 
proved methods  of  feeding,  the  importance  of 
careful  breeding  and  many  other  kindred  sub- 
jects are  vital  to  every  poultry  rai.ser,  whether 
he  be  large  or  small.  So  it  is  Everybodys 
Poultry   Magazine   takes   great   enjoyment    in 

firesenting  during  the  coming  months  the  fol- 
owing  subjects  for  your  study  and  enjo>'ment. 
It  is  our  sincere  wish  that  you  may  find  real 
help  and  enjoNTnent  in  reading  these  monthly 
poultry  features. 

HARRY  R.  LEWIS. 

November — Our  Modern   Feeding  Practice. 

December — Preparing  for  the  Breeding  Sea- 
son. 

January — The  Efficiency  of  Early  Hatches. 

F'ebruary — Keeping  the  Flock  Healthy  in 
Winter. 

March — The  Modern  Brooding  Practice. 

April — Poultry  Possil)ilities  at  Easter  Time. 

May — Give  the  Growing  Chicks  a  Chance. 

June — Summer  Culling  Pays. 

July — Warm  Weather  Poultry  Problems. 

August — Stopping  the  Leaks. 

September — Poultry  Houses  I  Have  Seen. 


1 


freely  at  feeding  time.     This  is  the  first  big  advantage  of 
the  evening  lunch  method. 

The  second  big  advantage  is  the  fact  that  the  birds  are 
given  every  opportunity  to  consume  all  of  the  additional 
feed  they  need  without  being  broken  unnecessarily  of  the 
needed  hours  of  rest.  We  all  know  how  true  it  is  in  the 
case  of  us  humans  as  well  as  all  animals  that  a  certain 
number  of  hours  of  rest  is  necessary  for  normal  growth 
and  functioning.  It  is  especially  true  with  the  birds. 
Why.  therefore,  take  away  from  two  or  three  hours  each 
night  when  such  is  necessary?  In  this  connection  it  has 
been  found  by  careful  comparison  that  the  use  of  long 
hour.-*  of  morning  light  wears  the  birds  down,  is  more  apt 
to  take  off  body  weight  and  is  much  more  apt  to  throw  the 

birds  into  an  unnatural  pre- 
mature moult  the  following 
spring  either  just  before  or 
just  after  the  lights  are 
turned  off.  However,  with 
the  evening  lunch  method  it 
seems  very  easy  to  key  them 
up  to  such  body  weight  and 
in  such  physical  ci>n<lition 
where  no  serious  or  undesir- 
able conditions  develop  either 
(luring  or  after  the  lighting 
perio<l. 

Another  advantage  of  the 
evening  hinch  method  is  the 
fact  that  since  electricity  is 
usually  the  meth<»d  u<ed  to 
provide  the  lights  and  thus 
a  very  important  saving  in 
illumination  costs  is  attain- 
ed where  only  one  hour  of 
lights  are  used  as  against 
three  or  four  hours  in  the 
case  of  morning  or  evening 
lighting. 

It  may  be  said  in  compar- 
ing morning  and  evening 
lights  that  of  the  two, 
morning  lights  are  probably 
superior  to  a  continuation  of 
the  day  by  illuminating  the 
birds  at  dusk,  and  keeping 
them  illuminated  until  eight 
or  nine  o'clock.  This  latter 
practice  is  generally  to  be 
discouraged  because  of  the 
general  poor  results  accom- 
panying its  use. 
Some  Precautions  to  Use  ia 
Lighting 
Successful  artificial  illumi- 
nation depends  upon  the  ap- 
preciation of  a  few  very  defi- 
nite responsibilities  which 
the  poultryman  must  under- 
stand and  practice.  Since 
the    benefit    of    lights    comes 


from  inducing  the  birds  to 
eat  additional  quantities  of  feed,  the  first  requisite  is  to 
increase  quite  materially  the  feed  supply  of  the  birds. 
This  increase  must  be  made  very  pronounced  in  the  grain 
ration  because  the  birds  will  naturally  increase  the  mash 
consumption  which  is  before  them  all  of  the  time  in  self- 
feeding  hoppers,  if  they  are  given  addition  hours  in  which 
to  consume  ma.sh.  So  where  it  is  the  usual  practice  to 
give  laying  flocks  in  the  fall  and  winter  between  twelve 
and  fourteen  pounds  of  grain  per  day  per  100  birds, 
where  artificial  illumination  is  used  it  is  absolutely  neces- 
sary to  increase  this  grain  ration  to  as  high  as  fifteen  or 
eighteen  pounds  of  g^rain  per  one  hundred  birds  per  day. 

^ _.,  .„„„..^   For  Leghorn  flocks  or  any  of  the  light  active  Mediterri- 

they   will   remain   on   the   perches   and   will    not   respond      nean  breeds,  a  good  feeding      (Continued  on  page  762) 


The  Preparation  of  Young  Stock 

For  Its  Life  Work 

"Fitting''  Pullets  to  Be  Layers,  and  Males  to  Be  Breeders  Is  Important 

Bv  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  I  ditor 


,.^^jOST  raisers  seem  to  be  under  the  impression  that  if 
1 1  jl     their  chicks  look  healthy,  are  (»f  about   the  right 
'^^'     size,  and  have  ft>athere<l  pretty  well,  that  the  re- 
quirements of  the  preparation  for  tht-ir  work  has 
been  fulfilled. 

It  is  in  the  month  of  October  that  the  puHets  are 
usually  taken  fr<»m  the  colony  house  s  and  place*!  in  their 
lnytng  quarters,  because  some  of  them  have  begun  to  lay. 
It  is  also  fully  expected  that  within  a  w«'ek  these  same 
pullet**  ought  to  bo  laying  from  '2''^'(  to  fiO'V  .ind  that 
they  should  maintain  a  good  average  theroaftor.  The 
raisers  think  that  they  havr  taken  good  care  nf  these  pul- 
lets; they  can  see  that  they  are  bright  and  active;  that 
they  appear  to  have  about  their  adult  size  and  an  exami- 
nation discloses  that  they  are  practically  all  feathered  out. 
Pullets  in  such  a  condition  are  commonly  believed  to  be 
ready  to  lay  an»l  qualifie«l  to  keep  on  laying.  It  n\ay  very 
well  be  true  that  the  birds  have  never  tasted  a  layi-ig 
mash,  but  have  been  reared,  as  indeed  th<  y  should  be.  tn 
a  growing  ration.  It  is  very  often,  also,  the  case  that 
these  birds  have  never  known  what  it  was  to  bo  con- 
fined, but  that  they  have  always  been  accustonie«l  to 
absolute  free  range.  If  any  of  the  pullets  are  laying  they 
of  course  have  no  idea  what  a  nest  is,  and  particularly 
have  no  conception  of  a  trapnest.  In  other  words  they 
ire  nothing  but  healthy,  .semi-wild  things  accustomed  to 
go  when  and  where  they  will  and  with  little  or  no  idea  of 
the  purpose  for  which  they  were  raised  or  of  the  duties 
which  they  must  fulfill. 

Under  such  circumstances  the  owner  is  apt  to  be  con- 
siderably disappointed  after  the  first  week  or  two  when 
he  finds  that  these  pullets  are  not  laying  much   in   their 
new  quarters.     It  is  usually  found  that  the  restraint,  the 
complete  change  of  housing,  the  close  proximity  with  so 
many  other  birds,   the  fear   of   the   attendant   and   many 
other  causes,  change  the  condition  and  disposition  of  the 
birds  to  a  con.>?iderable  extent.     The  environment  does  not 
please  them;    they  are  angry  becau«*e  they  cannot  go  to 
their  favorite  spot  under  the  big  tree  and  dig  for  worms. 
They   .'o  not  understand  those   openings  in   the   front  of 
the  house  which  look  as  if  they  were  made  to  fly  out  of 
and  yet  are  covered  with  some  mysterious  wire  contrap- 
tion that  prevents  an  exit;    the  roosts  in  the  laying  houses 
look  so  different  from  those   in   the   col()ny   houses,   an<! 
they  do  not  seem  to  make  any  impression  when  trying  to 
•cratch  a  hole  in  the  concrete  floor.     Tho.se  large  pans  set 
up  above  the  floor  on  racks  look  as  if  they  had  water  in 
them,  and  while  they  are  very   thirsty   they  do   not  dare 
risk  jumping  up  on  something  that  looks  so  frail    -so  they 
don't  take   any   water   until   they    are    nearly    wibl    from 
thirst.     What  are  those  funny  looking  boxes  placed  right 
under  the  dropping  board,  each  with  a  little  sawdust  or 
shavings  in  it,  and  some  of  them   containing  what  looks 
like  an  egg;    they  are  very  shy  of  these  until  they  have 
given  them  a  careful  examination  and  some  of  them  try 
them  to  see   if  they  are  perfectly  safe  and   not   traps  of 
any  kind.     The  grain  which  is  fed  to  them  is  not  scattered 
on  the  ground  as  they  were  accustomed  to  sec  it,  but  is 
thrown  on  the  floor  of  the  house  and  i.s  hi<lden  among  the 
stems  of  some   long,   yellow,   dry  material    that  looks   to 
them  like  dead  grass,  but  is  really  straw  which  they  have 
never  seen  before,  and  of  which  at  first  they  are  drea<l- 
fully  afraid.     When  the  attendant  comes  in  he  suddenly 


makes  h'\^  appearance  through  an  opening  right  in  the 
>ide  of  the  hou^e,  which  admits  him  in  a  mystenoiM  man- 
n««r  which  they  never  beftire  behebl  and  which  immedi- 
ately causes  a  panic  and  drives  them  into  the  far  corners 
of  the  rot»m  »n  which  they  seem  to  be  unjustly  confined. 
Those  tin  alTairs  which  hang  from  the  walls  look  as  though 
they  »»ught  to  have  mash  in  them,  but  they  are  so  »li(Terent 
from  the  wooden  field  hopper»t  th^'  they  have  been  ac- 
custonie»l  to  that  it  is  a  long  lime  hi  fore  they  tiare  ven- 
ture n«'ar  »'nough  to  take  a  sample  t»f  the  contents.  Then 
the  roosts  seem  to  be  s«»  far  from  the  groun«l.  In  the 
cob»ny  houses  there  were  no  dropping  board*i  un»ler  the 
roo.st^,  an<l  they  w»'re  nearer  the  floor,  so  the  pullets  >pend 
the  first  night  or  two  hu«ldled  under  the  roosts  because 
they  are  afraid  to  fly  up. 

All  these  things  run  through  the  niinds  of  birds  that 
are  confined  for  the  first  time,  an«l  they  must  get  use«l  to 
them  and  thoroughly  acquainte»l  with  every  nt»ok  and  cor- 
ner of  their  new  houses  before  they  can  be  expected  to 
be  at  all  happy  or  contented  with  their  new  surroundings 
and  before,  also,  they  can  really  forget  their  surroundings 
and  give  their  attention  to  more  serious  occupations  of 
eating,  drinking  and  taking  exercise. 

Pullets  that  are  just  taken  ofT  range  should.  thereft»re, 
be  placcil  in  their  laying  quarters  at  least  a  month  before 
they  can  be  expected  to  give  any  good  account  of  them- 
selves as  layers.  They  must  be  gradually  changed  from 
the  growing  mash  which  has  given  them  their  frame  and 
their  feathers,  to  a  laying  ma.<(h  which  is  so  designed  as 
to  simulate  the  function  of  egg  laying  held  dormant  be- 
fore this  time,  so  as  to  enable  them  to  acquire  the  sixe 
and  the  maturity  which  would  fit  them  for  the  ability  to 
lay  eggs  when  the  time  came.  A  pullet  will  not  and  can- 
not, be  expecteil  to  lay  much  until  she  has  had  at  least 
three  weeks  access  to  a  good  laying  ration.  This  ration 
must  be  .so  balanced  as  to  give  her  the  neces.sary  ingredi- 
ents to  maintain  all  her  bodily  requirement*.  an<!  in  a<ldi- 
tion  stimulate  her  tendency  to  lay  eggs.  She  must  be 
prepared  for  laying  verj*  much  in  the  same  way  as  a  heifer 
IS  prepared  for  milking.  If  a  cow  is  expected  to  be  put 
on  test,  to  <letermine  the  amount  of  her  pnnluction,  she  is 
not  left  at  pasture  without  grain  of  n  stimulating  kind 
until  she  freshens,  but  she  i.s  taken  to  the  barn  and  fitted 
for  her  forthcoming  Usk  by  feeding  her  generously  on  a 
ration  that  will  make  milk.  If  she  gets  this  ration  for 
a  considerable  time  before  she  freshens  she  is  accustomed 
to  it  and  likes  it  before  her  calf  is  born,  and  she  can  then 
go  on  to  give  more  milk  for  a  longer  time  than  would 
have  been  the  case  if  she  had  had  no  preparation  of  fitting 
for  a  strain  to  which  she  will  be  subjectr«l  for  three  hun- 
dred and  sixty-five  days,  namely;  the  production  of  the 
greatest  amount  of  milk  that  she  can  pro<luce  without 
lowering  her  viUility  or  injuring  her  constitution. 

This  is  just  what  must  be  done  with  a  pullet  if  »he  is 
expected  to  be  a  good  layer,  and  she  will  not  only  be  built 
up  to  be  of  good  size  and  sound  constitution,  but  aUo  be 
prepared  to  eat  and  assimilate  that  mash  and  that  grain 
ration  that  will  enable  her  to  lay  the  greatest  number  of 
eggs  which  is  po.ssible.  Her  energy  must  not  be  expended 
on  roaming  the  fields  in  search  «»f  animal  and  green  food, 
but  should  be  devole<l  exclusively  to  the  function  of  pro- 
ducing eggji,  and   sub.HlHsles      (Continued   on   page   770) 

7  30 


t 


The  Anconas,  Campines  and 

I  lambursfs 

They  tell  us  that  the  LaFlcchc  was  made  from  a  cross  of  the  Creve  Cocur  and  Spanish.     This  w 
account  for  the  original  crest  on  them.     The  original  Spanish  tlid  not  have  very  much  white 
face.     The  Spanish  and  the  Andalusion  came  probably  from  the  Spanish  countries.     The 
Minorcas  were  at  one  time  designated  as  Red-Faced  Spanish.     This  name  was  not 
general,  however.     The  Ancona  is  as  old  as  is  the  province  of  the  same  name  in 
Italy.    The  Hamburg  in  its  original  form  was  perhaps  the  oldest  of  them  all. 
The  Campines  and  the  Buttercups  we  class  as  Continental,  they  are 
both  of  them  old  as  to  origin,  but  rather  new  as  we  now  have 
ihem.     All  of  these  fowls  have  been  made  over  by  the  fan- 
ciers of    America    and    England.     We  always    include 

Canada  as  part  of  America. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGRKW 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODY'S  POL•LTR^•  .M.AGAZINE 


741 


ill 


at'RINd  my  early  boyhood  days  we  lived  not  far 
from  two  families  that  had  the  fine»«t  poultr>'.  so  it 
was  said,  of  any  one  west  of  Huffalo  or  Philadel- 
phia. Both  of  these  families  had  friends  livinjf  in 
Philadelphia  who  were   interested   in   shipping:  to 

and  from  forei^jn  lands.     Well  do  I  remember  when  the 

^eater  part  of  all  the  people  livinjj  in 

town    went    to    see    some    Polands   and 

Rome     Spanish    that    ha«l    come    from 

Philadelphia   to  one  of  these   families. 

The  Polands  as  calletl  at  that  time  had 

white  crests  and  black   body  plumajje. 

The  Spanish  as  called  must  have  been 

the  Minorcas  of  that  day.     All  of  these 

fowls   laid   ejrjjs  that  had   white   shells. 

For  lack  of  yard  room   to  keep  them, 

these   fowls   were  sold   to   a    man    who 

was    at    that    time    interested    in    the 

breedinff  and  sellinj?  of  fancy  poultry. 

pijfeons  and  pet  stock.     His  name  was 

Bishop.     This  man    Bishop,  Joe  LefTel, 

the  smallest  business  man  in  the  world, 

and  William  H.  Todd  were  the  three 
men  who  had  more  kinds  of  chickens 
as  then  called  than  had  any  other  man 
west  of  New  Kni^land.     They  were  the 

early  day  string  men  of  the  West. 

Bishop  could  not  write  letters.  I  wrote  many  of  his 
letters  for  him  and  in  this  way  became  familiar  with  the 
early  day  poultrymen  of 
our  own  country,  Can- 
ada, and  of  Kni^land. 
When  a  boy  of  sixteen, 
I  made  trips  for  this 
man  Bishop  (lonfr  since 
dead)  to  see  and  pur- 
chase or  exchanjr*'  for 
fowls  that  he  did  not 
have.  In  this  way  I  be- 
came acquainted  with 
the  ifrtater  part  of  all 
the  best  known  poultry- 
men  and  went  to  see  the 
best  in  Canada.  Philadel- 
phia and  farther  Kast, 
It  was  my  Kt)od  fortune 
to  sec  many  of  the  early 


Anconas  at  bred  In  England 


SlaiU  Oomb  Ancons  MiU* 


day  imp«irtations  of  fowls  of  all  kinds.  From  seeing  the 
best  Cochins  of  the  time  I  selected  when,  18  years  old, 
the  Buff  Cochins  and  bred  them  for  about  thirty  year?. 
My  first  tfood  ones  I  pot  in  Philadelphia  from  D.  W.  Hear- 
st ine,  who  imported  them  from  England.  I  .saw  at  that 
lime   about    one   hundred   imported   fowl-  —Buff   Cochins, 

Partridge  Cochins,  Dark  Brahmas  and 
a  few  Penciled  Hamburps.  I  also  saw 
on  that  trip  some  Brown  Leghorns  at 
the  home  of  Mr.  Ilalstead. 

The  first  Anconas  that  I  can  romcm- 
ber  were  called  Mottled  Leghorns. 
That  was  lonp  ago  and  they  were  aboat 
like  the  Leghorns  of  that  day  as  to  gii« 
and  shape.  At  that  same  time  I  saw 
some  Mottled  Hotluns,  so  called  by  the 
man  who  had  them;  the  name  as  he 
had  it  was  then  new  to  me.  This  man 
had  Mottled  Leghorns,  Mottled  H*^- 
duns  and  some  White  Spanish,  not 
much  for  quality  but  new  tc  me.  I 
have  seen  three  lots  of  Spanish,  two  of 
them  ver>*  poor.  One  pair  that  I  saw 
were  quite  equal  to  the  best  Blacks  of 
the  time. 

Mr.  Blunk,  then  of  Johnstown,  N.  Y., 
brought  a  lot  of  Campines  from  the  other  side.  I  think 
that  they  must  have  been  Brakel,  not  Campines  as  we  now 
understand    them.      These    fowls   were    admitted    to   th< 

Standard  not  for  their 
quality  but  as  a  favor  to 
Mr.  Blunk  and  hii 
friends.  Later  they  were 
removed  from  the  Stand- 
ard by  request  of  Mr. 
Blunk  who  said  in  sub- 
stance that  they  were  • 
very  grreat  disappoint- 
ment. When  again  sd- 
mitted  to  the  Standari 
their  introduction  readi 
that  the  present  Cam- 
pine  is  a  combination  ol 
of  the  two  fowls  of  Bel- 
gium, one  called  th* 
Brakel,  the  other  CaB- 
Slnfle   Comb  Ancona  Female  pi'ic-      In   fact    our  pret- 


I 


740 


r    0 


nt  day  Campine  is  a  fowl  that  has  been  maile  what  it  is 
bv  the  fanciers  of  England  and  America. 

Xhe  same  is  true  (»f  the  modern  Anc«)na.  They  are 
what  they  now  are  as  a  result  of  the  mo.«it  careful  bree«l- 
ing  and  selecting  for  sir.e,  shape,  color  and  markings. 
Those  of  us  who  remember  the  .Vncona  as  a  MottKil  Leg- 
horn will  take  off  our  hats  to  tho.<e  who  have  matle  them 
as  they  now  are.  The  display  of  Anconas  at  Now  York 
each  year  is  a  feature  in  itself.  Beau- 
tiful style,  size,  shapt'  and  color,  some 
of  the  specimens  are  almost  ideal  as  to 
color  and  markings.  I  have  a  letter 
from  a  man  living  in  Illinois  who  asks 
me  to  please  put  into  print  a  descrip- 
tion telling  just  what  an  .Vncona  shoul<i 
be  like  so  as  to  be  a  first  class  speci- 
men.    So  here  goes. 

We  can  all  of  us  turn  to  page  210  of 
our  new  Standard  an«l  we  can  see  pic- 
lures  or  prints  made  from  the  re- 
touched or  made  over  photographs. 
These  are  ideal  illu^^trations  made  by 
the  artists  to  illustrate  perfection.  To 
my  notion  it  is  about  time  that  poultry 
should  be  illustrated  by  pholograph.s 
the  same  as  are  (»lher  livestock.  Pho- 
tography has  been  brought  nearer  to 
ptrfection,  than  has  the  brush  or  pen, 
to  illustrate.  We  read  of  artists  that 
can  paint  the  exact  portrait  of  men  and  women  an«l  chil- 
dren as  well.  Now  for  an  awful  break.  The  greater  part 
of  all  portraits  are  only  trade  marks  that  indicate  the 
original.  In  proof  of  this  I  was  talking,  during  my  stay 
in  the  South  la-t  winter,  with  a  man  who  had  some  good 
Anconas.  In  fact  I  pointed  out  one  male  aiui  two  females 
that  would  not  have  disgrated  the  owner  if  shown  in  the 
larger  shows  of  the  North.  If  properly  prepared  for 
.showing,  the  male  would  have  a  chance  for  one  «>f  the  five 
ribbons  at  New  York.  I  did  not  tell  the  man  this  ft»r  it 
IS  never  best  to  partly  promise  success  in  this  way. 

This  man  had  a  copy  of  the  new  Standard,  he  held  it 
open  at  page  210  and  he  .saiii  to  me,  **You  can  not  show 
me  any  part  of  the  chicken  that  conforms  to  or  is  like 
that  picture."     Di«l   you   ever  try   a  stunt  like  that?      If 

not,  try  it.     This 

,    plan    of   studying 

the  fowl  and  the 
picture  will  con- 
vince you  that  an 
ideal  picture  is 
really  a  trade 
in  a  r  k  for  the 
goods  they  indi- 
cate. I  am  con- 
vince<l  that  much 
of  the  dissatis- 
faction that  come*: 
to  amateurs  is 
the  result  of  com- 
paring a  purcha-^f 
of  fowls  with  the 
illustrations  o  f 
the  fowl  in  the 
Standard.  This 
was  the  cause  of 
the  (lissatisfac- 
tion  of  three  who 
*'role  me  letters.  One  was  satisfied  after  a  day  last  fail 
*t  the  Syracuse  Fair.  The  one  from  Illinois  went  to  the 
Coliseum  Show,  at  Chicago,  where  he  saw  a  fine  lot  of 
Anconas  and  made  a  study  of  the  living  specimens.  Th<' 
nian  in  Florida  understood  the  problem  better  after  our 
talk  and  was  more  than  half  way  satisfied. 

The  very  best  Ancona  for  exhibition  should  be  equally 
valuable  for  the  breeding  pen  and  for  prcn»f  of  this  I  will 


Rrd    Cap   Maie 


Camp'ne  Male 


tell  of  an  instance  that  has  come  to  my  attention.  Let 
nu-  say  now  and  for  all  that  I  cann«»l  furnish  the  name 
nor  the  address  of  any  whom  I  mention  as  breevlers  of 
lowls  of  any  kind.  I  have  been  swampe«l  during  the  past 
year  with  requests  for  such  infi>rmation.  If  I  wt)uld 
answer  all  such  letters  I  wouM  not  have  the  time  to  write 
my  manuscripts  for  the  printer.  If  those  I  refer  to  do  not 
a'lvrrti-;e  that  is  their  loss  and  n»»t  mine. 

A  man  who  breeds  .Ancojias  sent  five 
pullets  to  an  official  vi^^;  laying  con- 
'  test.  This  contest  lasted  for  two  years. 
One  of  these  pullet'*  laid  438  full 
Weight  egjfs  in  two  years.  This  same 
man  won  first  prize  and  first  for  a 
breeding  trio  all  of  the  same  strain. 
Here  is  a  sample  of  that  which  I  have 
«  !a:m«'d  could  l>e.  Fine  for  exhibition, 
for  egg  productii>n  an«l  for  table  poul- 
try. We  shall  now  try  to  tell  what  an 
.\ncona  of  this  kind  should  be  like. 
We  may  not  all  the  time  stick  to  the 
letter  of  the  law.  When  we  deviate 
from  this  it  will  be  l4)  avoitl  marking 
out  a  pathway  that  is  ilifficult  to  fol- 
low. 

Whether  Ko.^r  Comlj  or  Single  C»»mb. 
the  head  of  the  Ancona  must  be  of 
medium  size,  about  the  same  as  the 
head  of  the  Leghorn.  If  the  conib  is 
single  it  must  be  of  medium  sire,  beautiful  of  form, 
straight  antl  even  t»n  the  head.  The  comb  to  have  five 
points,  the  center  point  some  little  longer  than  the  «.thers. 
Thi'  front  of  the  comb  to  extend  back  to  a  line  with  the 
eye.  The  heel  of  the  comb  to  extent!  back  over  the  heu»l. 
It  must  not  follow  the  shape  of  the  hea<l  or  neck.  It  must 
be  in  formation  like  illustrations  sht)wn  on  page  2H».  The 
comb  of  th«'  Ancona  mu^l  not  follow  the  sh.ipe  of  the  heail 
nor  can  the  comb  be  large,  coarse  or  uneven  in  f«»rmation, 
neatness  of  head,  comb,  wattles  and  ear  lol»e  is  demanded 
in  the  male.  If  a  rose  comb,  it  shouM  he  as  near  as 
possible  in  form  to  illustration  13  on  page  22  of  the  new 
Standard.  The  rose  comb  is  beautiful  when  of  proper 
f«>rm.  not   so  attractive   if  of  poor  form. 

The  head  <»f  th«'  female  must  be  neat  anti  attractive.  It 
is  quite  as  im- 
portant that  the 
comb  (»f  the  fe- 
male .'•hall  have 
the  proper  forma- 
tion as  it  is  for 
the  m  a  1  e.  Bad 
combs  can  be 
bred  from  the  fe- 
male quite  as 
easily  as  from  the 
male.  The  front 
point  on  the  comb 
of  the  female 
shiiuld  stand 
»r»*it,  the  balance 
tf  the  «•  »>  m  b 
>hould  fall  over 
to  one  siib*.  Two 
of  the  points  on 
the  comli  of  some 
'eniales  will  stand 
erect,  the  other 
three  fall  over. 
It  is  best  that  the 
comb  of  all  .Mediterranean  fowls,  both  male  and  fi-male, 
shall  be  medium  in  size,  rather  on  the  small  medium  than 
the  large  medium.  We  all  know  that  the  .Minorca.^  natur- 
ally have  a  larger  comb  than  do  the  other  fowls  of  the 
.Mediterranean  family.  The  Andalusmns  are  next  in  size 
to  the  .Minorcas.  It  is  best  for  beauty's  sake  and  for 
breeding  that  the  comb*  of  all      (Continued  on  page  708) 


{ 


irfita- 


SUver  HpMiiUd  llftmbargi 


ill 


PHI 


The  Casserole 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


IM  ERICA  and  Enj^land!  The  mother  countrj*  has 
been  breeding:  domestic  fowl  much  lonper  than  we 
have  here,  and  they  have  come  to  holding:,  over 
there,  a  different  opinion  as  to  poultry  breedinjr, 
than  we  are  holdinif  in  this  countr>'.  The  fact 
that  their  longer  period  of  breeding  has  led  them  to  dif- 
ferent conclusions  than  ours,  does  not  prove  that  their 
theories  are  correct  and  ours  are  wronjr;  but  they  sure 
are  different!  Everywhere  in  this  country,  in  our  poultry 
journals,  we  read  of  the  desirability  of  combininff  exhi- 
bition and  production  qualities  in  the  sinj?le  bird;  while 
over  there  many  of  their  careful  thinkers  are  advising 
keeping  the  two  qualities  of  exhibition  and  production 
separate  and  apart.  "Specialize,"  they  say,  "for  your 
production  strains  and  your  exhibition  strains — but  for 
Heaven's  sake,  don't  try  to  mix  these  two  together  for  oil 
and  water  do  not  mix,  and  you  will  destroy  the  good 
qualities  of  both."  Now  to  the  American  breeder,  this  is 
rank  heresy.  It  is  anathema.  There  are  no  words  in  the 
dictionary  too  strong  for  the  condemnation  of  such  a  doc- 
trine. Plenty  of  evidence 
can  be  produced  to  support 
both  sides  of  such  an  argu- 
ment; though  it  must  be  ad- 
mitted that  as  far  as  actual 
performance  goes,  the  strains 
of  fowls  in  this  country 
which  are  of  proved  stock 
from  both  an  exhibition  and 
production  standpoints  in 
one  and  the  same  bird,  are 
as  yet  so  few  as  to  prove 
little.  Certainly  an  equal 
number,  if  not  a  much 
greater  number  of  instances 
can  be  brought  up  from  ex- 
perience, which  would  f-eem 
to  show  that  in  many  cases  it 
is  disastrous  to  try  to  graft 
onto  a  satisfactory  strain  of 
fowls  for  one  purpose, 
equally  satisfactory'  qualities 
for  another  purpose.  There 
is  much  to  be  said  on   both 

aides,  but  I  believe  we  are  sufficient  idealists  to  hold  onto 
our  ideals  of  a  dual  purpose  fowl — dual  purpose  from  the 
standpoint  of  exhibition  and  production.  There  are  a  few 
strains  which  have  combined  these  qualities;  most  pro- 
duction breeders  are  gradually  trying  to  improve  the 
color  and  type  of  their  birds;  many  exhibition  breeders 
are  installing  trapnests  in  order  that  they  may  be  assured 
in  their  breeding  of  building  up  the  production  qualities 
of  their  good  looking  birds;  and  in  a  few  cases  a  pretty 
satisfactory  result  has  been  obtained  already.  It  goes 
almost  without  saying  that  the  more  qualities  a  breeder 
works  for,  the  longer  he  will  be  to  attaining  any  near  ap- 
proach to  his  complex  ideal — it  is  easier  to  breed  for  num- 
ber of  eggs  regardless  of  the  size  of  the  eggs,  regardless 
of  the  size  of  the  bird,  regardlejw  of  the  type  of  bird  or 
color,  than  it  is  to  breed  for  all  these  things  together;  it 
is  easier  to  achieve  good  color  and  type  than  it  is  good 
color  and  type,  and  in  addition  thereto  qualities  of  a  high- 
fecund  order,  combined  with  early  maturity,  larger  size 
of  efnr*.  <?tc.,  etc.    The  more  you  breed  for,  the  longer  it 


will  tflke  you  to  achieve  your  objective.  It  is  axiomatic. 
Hut  there  are  breeders  in  this  country,  and  many  of  th«n, 
who  are  going  to  play  the  game  along  these  lines,  **yet  a 
little  while,"  before  they  will  concede  with  our  English 
brethren  either  that  it  can't  be  done,  or  that  it  is  not 
feasible.  It  is  only  fair  to  say  that  the  subject  is  pleaded 
in  strong  fa.«<hion  by  an  Engli.Hhman  named  Joseph 
Shakespeare  who  evidently  h.us  very  strong  sympathy  with 
the  production  breeders'  standpoint  regardless  of  exhibi- 
tion  quality,  although  he  is,  it  seems  to  me,  a  thorouj^i 
Fancier   himself,    dealing,    as    he    doe.«,   with    that    lOCv 

Fancy  fowl,  the  Bantam,     (b) 

•        •        • 

In  the  same  issue  I  find  in  an  article  by  J.  H.  Petherbridire 
this;  "Is  not  it  high  time  for  Fancy  and  Utility  to  admit 
that  while  interdependent  as  regards  the  advance  of  the 
poultry  industry' — they  are  yet  entirely  independent  and 
of  necessity  separate  entities  working  toward  their  ob- 
jective along  different  lines?"  Mr.  Petherbridge  draws  a 
perhaps  homely  but   nevertheless  striking  illustration  of 

thi.s    interdependence   of  th« 


Viewpoints  to  Compare 

COMETIMELS  it  seems  queer  how  things 
run  in  streaks.  In  the  August  journals 
there  were  not  one  or  two,  but  several 
good  articles  and  thoughts  touching  on 
that  much-mooted  question  of  Fancy  and 
Utility,  and  the  relation  of  one  to  the 
other.  You  will  be  interested  in  compar- 
ing these  different  views,  as  Mr.  Barber 
has  brought  them  together  in  this  article. 
The  items  presented  were  taken  from 
the  August  issues,  as  follows:  (b)  Poul- 
try Item;  (c)  Poultry  Tribune:  (d)  Amer- 
ican Poultry  Journal;  (e)  Reliable  Poul- 
try Journal. 


Fancy  and  Utility.  He  com- 
pares them  with  the  great 
steel  towers  that  are  to  sup- 
port the  new  bridge  between 
Philadelphia  an<l  Camden. 
One  tower  represents  the 
Fancy.  The  other  tower 
represents  Utility;  but  nei- 
ther is  much  good  alone,  and 
each  exists  only  for  the  bene- 
fits they  can  be  in  upholding 
and  advancing  the  whole 
poultry  industry.  He  says 
"Fancy  and  Utility  must  con- 
tinue to  stand  safe  and  se- 
cure on  their  foundations — 
lo  leaning  toward  each  other, 
but  rigid  and  unyieldinir. 
«*ach  holding  up  its  end  of 
the  Poultry  Industr>'  it  is  de- 
signed to  support."  That 
seems  like  leaning  a  greil 
deal  towards  England'* 
standpoint,  as  set  forth  by  Mr.  Shakespeare,  doesn't  it? 
I  believe  Mr.  Petherbridge  has  well  set  forth  a  jrreat  tniih 
— that  Fancy  in  the  abstract,  and  Utility  in  the  abstract 
have  no  relation  the  one  to  the  other,  but  each  individual 
breeder,  in  his  own  flock,  can  combine  these  two  abstract 
qualities   in   such    degree   as   he   himself   may   choose  t - 

elect,     (b) 

•        •        • 

Lyle  W.  Funk  contributes  an  article  "The  300-Kgg  Hen 
is  Not  the  Practical  Hen,"  and  states  once  again  the  argu- 
ment that  a  hen  laying  an  enormously  large  number  of 
eggs  will  use  up  her  viUility,  so  that  she  will  not  be  a  good 
breeder.  I  know  of  a  case  where  a  small  number  of  egf» 
were  purchased  from  a  very  largo  breeder.  Some  of  the»e 
eggs  were  from  a  hen  which  had  laid  314  eggs;  the  othen 
were  from  hens  of  lower  record.  When  the  ejrgs  hatched 
it  was  found  that  more  chicks  were  obtained  from  the  314 
egg  hen's  vgf^s  than  from  the  eggs  of  any  of  the  other*, 
and  this  after  shipment  of  a  great  many  miles.  As  an  ex- 
periment, I  set  some  eggs  one      (Continued  on  page  764) 


74a 


Experiment 


[?^== 


(1 


(L 


f-^lKOM  the  Michigan  Intt'rnati«)nal  Kgg 
jy^r  Laying  Content,  at  Fast  I^nsinc, 
1^2^  Mich.,  comes  the  report  of  a  slight 
^^1     decrease    in    production,    the    birds 

having  laid  180  of^s 
less  during  the  last  week  of 
August  ending  September  third 
than  they  did  the  previous  week. 
The  production,  however,  com- 
pared with  the  previous  vtar  is 
remarkably  good,  being  .3.1  S4 
for  the  last  year,  which  was  .3.') 2 
eggs  les-''  than  the  current  yrar. 
The  Leghorns  still  lead  in  Mich- 
igan; the  highest  ptn  on  Stp- 
tember  third  being  that  of  \V. 
C.  Eckard.  of  Paw  Paw,  Mich., 
with  a  record  of  2. 2.') 3  eggs  to 
their  credit.  The  present  pro- 
duction for  each  breed  for  the 
last  week  in  August  in  Michigan 
apponr.s  on  the  followitig  table: 

lUrrcd   Bork*    U  .1". 

Rhode    Inland    H<xi,  47.1 'r 

Whit*  Wyandollea  -40. 9 "^r 

MUcellanpou*    r>.«','r 

Ancons*     '.rt.S'^r 

WhiU  I.*»horn«  '.4  0^; 

New    York     State     Efg     Laying 
Contest 

The  total  production  for  the  forty-fourth  v>evk  at  the 
New  York  State  Kgg  Laying  Contest  was  3.B4l>  eggs  or  a 
64.3'^V  production.  An  inttTtsting  bird  ha^  <lfVi'loped  at 
the  New  York  Contest,  in  that  Harrt'«i  Plymouth  Hock 
hen  No.  10  in  pen  No.  92,  owned  by  JuU"<  Franoai««.  <»f 
Westhampton  Beach.  L.  I..  N.  Y.,  has  continued  a  won- 
derful pt-rformancf  and  laitl  st-ven  more  eggs  consecu- 
tively during  th<'  pa.^^t  week,  at  which  time  she  hatl  a 
record  of  112  eggs  in  114  conserutive  days.  Tho  Ni*w 
York  State  Epg  Laying  Contest  maintains  an  honor  roil 
of  all  of  thosf  birds  k'oing  over  200  t'gg^.  It  now  has  on 
the  list  thirty-one  such  birds.  Lrading  tht-m  all  is  a 
White  Plymouth  Rock  hen  «>wntMl  by  Ellrn  Day  Rankon, 
of  Huntington,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.,  with  a  record  of  233  eggs. 
The  Leghorns  continue  to  rule  supreme  at  Farming<lale. 
The  ten  high  pons  for  the  week  en<ling  St-ptemln-r  third 
contained  nine  Leghorns.  The  ten  high  pens  for  the 
entire  contest  up  to  September  third,  also  contained  nine 
Leghorn  pens, 

TKe  Vineland    International    Egg   Laying   and    Breeding 

Contest 

The  production  at  thr  Vint-land  International  Fgg  Lay- 
ing Contfst  <luring  tho  month  of  August  was  13.47l»  »*ggs 
or  41.1»'',  ,  while  ihr  production  to  date  is  13L3H2  t-ggs  of 
an  average  production  of  31».7'<-.  Kxpressed  differently, 
the  production  for  the  month  was  13  fggs  per  bird,  mak- 
ing the  total  production  to  date  120.7  eggs  per  bird. 

The  following  table  shows  the  per  cent  production,  and 
number  of  eggs  per  bird  for  each  month  during  the  pres- 
ent contest,  beginning  with  November. 

Month 


STATIONS 


Ijirot<«>rt 


r 


Contests    Show   Affects    of 
Summer  WeatKor 

^S  is  to  be  expected,  the  Keg  Laving 
Contests  are  feeling  the  atTect  cif  the 
warm  weather  of  .August,  and  are  true 
to  form,  dropping  off  slightly  in  produc- 
tion; the  drop  bein«  .kn-  largely  f,»  the 
poorer  birds  going  into  resting  and 
m(»ulting  periods.  It  must  be  remem- 
bered in  studying  contest  records,  that 
the  birds  at  these  competitions  cannot 
be  culled.  It  is  necessary  f«)r  reconl 
purposes  to  run  the  initial  flock  through 
the  entire  year,  hence  a  r>0';  pr.uluction 
in  August  fr(»m  a  number  of  the  con- 
tests with  the  birds  unculled  is  quite  a 
remarkable  showing. 


.» JOI 

l^t       VAmer  II   Wrnr   Vtn«Uand.  N   J     200 
I       R       Kncl«'t«...».|      Pou.trr     k     VrX 
W     K«rm.    Kr.«i.  ».»hI.    N     .»  196 

«.3  4  W    l.t£       rh«»  K«<rr  i*hi.-k 

«»ri«»«.     Inc.     Kri'nMt^wn      S*      J      194 
7.1   10       \V     l.rg        Hrr.ry    U»t>i\  Jr. 

K»rtn>t  cJ»J»,    X    J     .  ,  . 

3**  -1  W     I^c       I.^-wi.  N.  Cl»rk. 

V'Tt   !l<»p<».  t»nl      C'«n»<i«    .  .  . 
3  4  3         W       !.«.<       Mra«ii      V  I  •  w 

Farm.    Ulawcnburc.    N     J 
4s  2'>      W     l^s       Kmer    II     Wvnc 

Vin«"!»n«|      N      J       

K.  IS  W  l.rt  Kntl*w..va  poal 
try  A  VfX  .*<t«^  k  .\«»ari»Uon. 
Knfl«.wm>,|.   N    J        

••T  I        W    Uc      Th-  K^rr  TMck 

^ne«.     In-  .    Krrtx-htKwn.     N     J. 

♦•7  13      W.      l.fg       I.cwia     Kartnt. 

I>«*l«Mll««.     U       I       


104 
193 
103 
193 

191 
190 
190 


i 


* 


77  3          W     !.•<        S    C    Vti   c.    II«(I« 
Inn.    V» 190 

The  following  table  >hows  the 
amount  of  gram  and  mash  con> 
sume.l  per  bird  for  the  month 
of  .\ugust.  with  feed  costs  per 
bird.  an<i  number  of  eggs  for 
the  mt>nth. 

N«  "f                       !.'••        IA>*  K<»<»«l 

llir<l«  Mrrnt  (iraitt  kl««h  ('•>«!  Vet* 

74  M    V    R  3  37  4  93  .30|  13  3 

37  W    r    R  3  .M  4  4'»  190  10  3 

21  \V     W.  3  11  4  73  19«  9  1 

99  R    I.  R.  3  rtl  4  .16  191  lo  4 

3&  J.  H  (}  3  35  &  47  313  .^  9 

7  30  I^ff  3  4»  4  MS  30M  II  7 

Bergen   County    International   Egg   Laying   Contest 

The  pro«iuction  for  the  month  »>f  August  including  the 
first  three  days  of  .September  at  the  Bergen  County  In- 
ternati«)nal  Kgg  Laying  Contest  was  31.9i')8  eggs,  which  is 
a  pn)duction  of  47' <  for  the  month.  The  total  number  of 
«*^:gs  produced  to  «late  was  2R0,8r>H  which  is  an  average 
protluction  of  45.^'^;  from  the  first  of  November  through 
.September  third.  Kxpressed  differently  the  production 
was  ir»  «'ggM  per  bird  for  the  month  making  a  t»»tal  of 
1  10  1  eggs  per  bird  to  <late. 

In  the  table  below  is  given  the  per  cent  production  anj 
numbi*r  of  eggs  per  bird  for  each  month  during  the  pre«- 
ent  contest  beginning  with  November. 

|>r   iVnt  So     Kf«« 


Novfinl'f  r 

I  >r«<-»»llll»«»r 

Kfl'Tiiary 

.Mftrrh 

.\jr.l 

M.y 

.luiir 

.»uir 


I'ruilui  Iton 
I'.  1 
22  S 
3"  9 
3»V  >* 
fll  5 

11  n  r. 
a*  3 
rt3  o 

M  n 

47. 


iVr   IlirU 
4  % 
7  4 

at 

107 

19  I 

30. 
-.'I  3 
M  « 
Irt  7 

in 


Av-r.^e  4'.  «  I4.»4 

The  ten  highest  individuals  for  .Vugust  31   are: 


II.n 
I-*  17 

»j.',  1 

4  s 

47  4 

47  9 

M   7 
44  3 

n.i  '.» 
m  13 
3l»  3 


lirrt-.l 
\V      I.rr 

W.  Lor 
M     V     H. 

W.  l-i.« 

\V  1^/. 

W  L*.c 

W  I^if 

W  I.rr. 

W.  hrg 

\V  l.^r 


I*r<>4u<'Uon 


1*« 


338 

'.'33 
330 
330 
336 
3-' 6 
3J4 
333 
333 
-'M 


Novemlier 

•'•n«»ry 

Kubmarjr 

Marrh 

Apnl 

May 

Jan* 

July 

Aaffa«t 


iVr 

Cfni 

Product 

UtI 

t 

'» 

13 

•» 

•2  1 

4 

37 

2 

63 

2 

63 

3 

.IH 

It 

63. .1 

4H.7 

41 

9 

No    Fir«i 
IVr   Bird 

2.3 

3  •♦ 

f\  n 
lo.^ 

16.5 

19 

IS  2 

16. 

14.6 

13 


39. 


120  7 


The  twelve  highest  indivi«luals  to  date  are  given  below. 
It  is  interesting  to  note  that  2C  by«ls  have  qualified  so 
far  for  certification  in  the  American  Record  of  Perform- 
ance Council,  having  laid   180  eggs  or  more. 


Hollyw....,!    poultry    Vmrm.    IloJIjrwoo.l     WmH 

S     (i|««»n.    Wf^lwtMHl.    N     .1 

\V     II     M     K«'nt.   r»«rii»»i«     N     Y 

U    C    UrmW    Jr  .    V»«hon.    W*.f« 

L.    C.    HtmM.    Jr.    V**bon.    \\B«h 

Windy   lir«'W   K«rni«,  N'rwion     N     I 

Itarltiw   I<«>(h<>rn  Farm    Mucar  Hmtr 

<1.  T.  I>»r»>y.  North  ltran<  h    \    ^ 

H    .S    Kit*.   VinrUnd.   N    J 

O  M  Krrri*.  t;r»nd  Kapd.  \U  h 
Note:  It  is  interesting  to  compare  the  twelve  highe.Ht 
birds  at  Hergen  with  the  twelve  highest  at  Vineland.  re- 
membering that  the  birds  at  Hergen  are  pullets  just  com- 
pleting their  first  year's  lay  while  the  binls  at  V'inelan«l 
are  two  year  old  hens,  having  ju.^t  completed  their  second 

laying  year. 

The  stan«iings  of  the  variou?4  brerd*  and  varieties  rep- 
resenteii  at  the  contest  are  shown  below.      It  will  be  noted 
that  there    is    no  change   in    the   relative 
various  varieties. 

Hrerd 

.Sin«l««    t'om».    Whitr    I,.j-»-.f  • 
Harrfd    Plym'Uth    H*-  l» - 
W  )iit«>  Plymouth   IC<>-  k» 
Willie    \Vy»ndol!e« 

{Cu(ilinui-d  > .  ■•  * 


standing  of  the 


I'or  Crnt 

47  n 

41  3 
43  ft 
39  t 


r43 


Poultry  Conventions  Show  Progress      The  Housewife  and  a  Few  I  lens 


By  D.  E.  HALE 


OW  that  we  have  had  time  to  sit  down  and  calmly 
think  over  th<«  happeninjjs  in  poultry  circles  of  the 
pai^t  six  weeks,  we  cannot  help  but  conclude  that 
the  poultry  conventions  hel«l  in  Aujrust  at  Chi- 
cago and  Toronto  were  the  three  greatest  poultry 
conventions  ever  held  in  the  history  «.f  poultry  raisinjj. 

Each  of  the«e  ifreat  conventions  showed  jrreat  propres? 
In  poultr>-  matters  and  showed  that  the  i>oultrymen  who 
think  have  not  been  asleep  to  the  sijrns  of  the  times  and 
the  plans  they  had  in  mind  and  are  to  put  in  action  can 
mean  but  jrreater  prof^cs^  all  down  the  line. 

Take  the  International  Baby  Chick  Association  conven- 
tion first.  Over  500  members  present.  Membership  more 
than  doubled  durinjr  the  past  year.  SUte  or^ranization? 
developed  and  jfrowinp  rapidly.  The  development  of  the 
accredited  chick  proposition.  The  publicity  campaiprn  for 
buyinjf  baby  chicks.  The  educational  work  earned  on 
throu»fh  the  ajrricultural  and  poultry  press.  These  and 
many  other  que.«tions  that  have  been  so  successfully 
solved  by  this  active  association  speaks  well  for  the 
oriranized  effort  that  has  been  put  back  of  them. 

It  was  only  a  few  short  years  back  that  people  thought 
the  .shipping  of  baby  chicks  wa>:  an  impractical  thinjr  to 
do.  that  it  would  never  be  a  success  as  a  business,  etc. 

Now  we  have  an  association  that  is  carrying?  on  all  of 
the  above  They  have  taken  up  and  solved  the  big  prob- 
lems  of  incubation  to  a  great  extent.  They  have  shown 
that  shippinjf  baby  chicks  can  be  successfully  earned  on. 
They  have  shown  that  buying  baby  chicks  is  a  pretty  safe 
procedure  and  they  are  going  to  make  it  much  safer. 

The  breeders  who  sell  epgs-for-hatching  have  found  out 
that  it  has  not  hurt  their  business  a  whole  lot. 

The  United  SUtes  Post  Office  Department  has  found  it 
a  big  source  of  revenue  for  them. 

The  expres,s  companies  arc  wishing  they  had  paid  more 
attention  to  the  baby  chick  business  and  co-operated  with 
the  hateherjinen  as  did  the  Post  Office  Department.  In 
fact,  we  have  all  found  out  a  lot  of  things  nbout  the  busi- 
ness that  a  few  years  ago  we  did  not  think  possible. 

And  still  they  have  great  programs  of  progress.     The 
question  of  truth  in  advertising  was  met  "head-on"  and 
the  man  who  deliberately  tells  a   falsehood   in  his  baby 
chick  ads  in   the   future  is  going  to  have   something  to 
reckon  with,  and  he  had  better  check  his  copy  carefully 
before    publishing   it.   because    there    are    a   lot    of   good. 
honest  advertisers  who  are  not  going  to  sit  i<ny  by  and 
see  the  whole  poultry  business  given  a  black  eye  by  hav- 
ing some  advertiser  who  is  out  to  deliberately  *'beat  the 
public"  get  away  with  it  by  falsifying  his  ads.     Those  who 
drew  up  the  resolution  pas.sed  by  the  International  Baby 
Chick  Association  did  not  mince  any  words.     If  you  are 
particularly  inteiested  in  it,  we  would  suggest  looking  it 
up  and  reading  it. 

The  members  of  the  International  Baby  Chick  Associa- 
tion have  found,  by  turning  out  in  large  numbers  at  their 
conventions  that  the  other  fallow  is  a  pretty  good  fellow 
once  you  get  to  know  him;  that  he  has  tho  same  pr«»blems 
you  have;  that  he  is  satisfied  with  only  two  feet  in  the 
trough  and  not  all  four;  that  hf  is  a  fellow  who  can  an<l 
will  give  an<l  take;  that  no  one  man  knows  it  all;  that  the 
exchange  of  experiences  is  a  profitablo  thing  for  all  con- 
cerned; that  they  must  get  together  regarding  over-pro- 
duction early  in  the  season;  that  he  is  not  the  only  fellow 
who  has  hit  the  bumps  and  there  is  a  feeling  to  help  the 
other  fellow  solve  his  problems.  These  are  all  good  things 
and  speak  well  for  the  development  <»f  the  baby  chick 
business  and  of  the  men  themselves.  It  has  broadened 
them  individually  and  collectively  and  the  result  is  one  of 
the  largest,  most  active  and  most  powerful  poultry  or- 

744 


ganizations  in  the  world  today.     More  power  to  them  and 
may  their  example  be  followed  by  others. 

The  American  Poultrj'  Association  convention  held  at 
Toronto  was  also  one  of  the  best  conventions  that  aaio> 
ciation  ever  held. 

For  several  years  there  has  been  a  growing  tendency 
to  promote  or  boost  the  egg-laying  hen.  A  great  deal 
has  been  written  about  her  and  it  all  came  about  becao!^ 
there  has  been  a  growing  demand  for  eggs.  Those  that 
took  up  the  careful  breeding  of  egg-producing  hens  found 
it  about  as  interesting  as  producing  show  birds.  The  wiy 
they  bred  for  greater  vf^f^  production  has  been  x^-ritten 
and  talked  about  so  much  that  it  became  common  prop, 
erty  and  the  result  was  that  many  beginners  took  it  up  be- 
cause they  could  get  the  information  they  desired  as  to 
how  to  go  about  it. 

The  breeder  of  fancy  or  show  fowls  has  felt  that  he  ht^ 
been  hard  hit.  that  he  has  been  neglected  and  his  businc« 
has  sufferc»d.  Being  classed  as  one  of  them  we  have  felt 
inclined  to  agree  with  them,  but  now.  after  a  month  of 
serious  thought  following  these  conventions  as  to  why 
one  branch  has  grown  and  the  other  practically  stood  still. 
the  writer  cannot  help  but  think  that  had  the  fancier  been 
as  liberal  with  his  knowledge  of  how  he  produced  the 
beautiful  show  bird  and  not  tried  to  appear  as  sort  of  a 
super-man  or  breeder,  perhaps  there  would  have  been  a 
greater  interest  in  the  fancy  end  of  the  business. 

Then.  too.  the  matter  of  publicity  cannot  be  forgotten 
You  can  create  sales  for  anything  from  fertilizer  to  hot- 
air  by  a  liberal  use  of  printer's  ink.  The  so-called  utility 
men  have  been  liberal  with  it  and  the  fancier  has  re- 
trenched in  his  expenditures  which  has  reduced  his  sales. 
He  has  let  the  supply  become  greater  than  thf^  demand 
and  when  that  occurs  there  is  always  a  slump  in  any  busi- 
ness. 

But  at  the  convention  at  Toronto,  what  happene<l?  The 
breeder  of  egg-producing  hens  got  up  and  .^^aid,  "We  be- 
lieve the  best  hen  is  the  SUindard-bred  hen— let  us  get  to- 
gether, put  our  cards  on  the  table  and  stop  this  noise,"  or 
words  to  that  effect.  Then  our  great  breeder,  Mr.  Thomp- 
son, got  up  and  told  how  the  fancier  felt  about  things  in 
general,  and  the  other  side  saw  his  side  of  the  argument, 
and  there  were  looks  of  understanding  passed  around  that 
before  the  convention  was  over,  resulted  in  many  quiet 
talks  and,  like  the  baby  chick  fellows  the.se  breeders  began 
to  find  out  that  both  had  their  troubles  and  their  anru- 
nients;  that  there  was  a  place  on  earth  for  both  of  them, 
and  we  predict  that  before  another  year  lolls  around  yoo 
will  not  hear  so  much  talk  nor  read  so  much  about  the 
difference  they  think  there  is  between  the  two  breeders, 
one  breeding  for  the  beautiful  and  the  other  for  eggs.  We 
haven't  heard  so  much  about  the  meat  breeder,  but  if  hf 
will  keep  his  eye  open  and  his  ear  to  the  ground  he  will 
find  that  breeding  poultry  for  meat  is  fast  coming  into 
its  own  because  people  are  eating  more  chicken  today 
than  ever  and  there  is  real  money  in  it. 

Then  there  has  been  quite  a  lot  of  talk  about  the  Amer- 
ican Poultry  Association  being  asleep  and  letting  these 
other  associations  get  away  from  them,  etc.  They  have 
n»»t  been  asleep,  but  the  membership  of  the  AmericW 
Poultry  Association  has  been  thinking.  As  a  rule  they  tre 
men  who  have  been  longer  in  the  business  and  they  know 
that  in  many  ca.«es  haste  makes  waste.  The  question  of 
registration  of  fowls,  conducting  egg  laying  contest*, 
juilging  production  fowls,  etc.,  have  all  been  live  qu?*- 
tions.  They  realize  that  they  must  be  right  before  the! 
put  certain  rules  on  their  books  and  they  are  doing  good 
work.  * 

The  committee  on  registration  of  fowls  has  been  doinf 
a  lot  of  good  hard  work  in  in-     (Continued  on  page  760 


I 


I 


I 


I 


By  HARRY  H.  COLLIKR 


Oit'TOBKli  i>  ^^^  month  when  the  frost  is  on  the 
I  pumpkin.  It  is  the  month  when  all  nature  is 
'  t-aking  o!i  those  beautiful  ccdors  that  come  with 
autumn.  If  you  have  fed  your  voung  stock  gooii 
feed,  they  will  be^rin  to  bloom  that  plumage  so 
much  desireii  in  the  show  room  and  taU»  on  the  shape 
that  will  bring  the  eggs  in  the  winter. 

Fowls  unlike  trees  get  their  most  beautiful  phnnage 
when  the  sap  is  highest.  When  the  sap  is  well  up  in  the 
feathers  we  have  the  strong  color  pigments  that  go  to 
make  a  plumage  that  shines  with  luster.  The  high  lights 
dominate  and  your  under-color  will  have  that  "snap 
back"  that  one  needs  in  order  to  give  the  be>t  ^urfaee 
color. 

Trees  show  the  high  colors  in  spring  when  everything 
j<5  green  but  as  the  frost  comes  on  the  ^:»p  starts  back  to 
the  roots  and  then  comes  that  beautiful  autumn  color 
that  makes   the  woods  so   attractive  on    an   October  <lay. 

Fowls  like  fruit  are  only  ripe  once.  When  the  feathers 
reach  maturity  the  colors  are  at  their  height  and  one  can 
then  show  winning  fowls,  when  it  comes  to  color  and  as  a 
rule  the   fowl:*   plumage  will 

mature  along  with   its   type.       _ — , 

It  is  type  after  all  that 
makes  a  good  fowl  but  beau- 
tiful color  is  the  la-t  trim- 
ming that  adds  to  the  whole. 
Fowls  without  feathers  wouM 
not  be  fowls  and  fowls  with- 
out beautiful  feathers  wouM 
not  be  at  all  attractive.  The 
Standard-bred  fowl  will  grow 
feathers  that  are  character- 
istic of  the  variety.  One  can 
always  tell  whether  his  blood 
IS  pure  by  the  feathers  he 
grows.  He  can  always  tell 
whether  his  breed  is  pure  by 
the  type  an<l  general  shape. 
It  takes  b<»lh  color  and  type  i 
to  make  the  mo>t  perfect  . 
fowl.  I 

Good    feathers    come    with 
good    health.     You    can    not       j 
have  a  vigorous  fowl  without 
having    a    beautiful     c<dored       i 

fowl.  Health,  vigor  and  type  

18  what  we  want  in   our  lay- 
ers,  breeders   and   .-show    fowls.      One   without    the   other 
would  not  be  worth  while. 

In  order  to  get  layers  we  must  breed  for  laying  as  well 
as  feed  for  laying.  Build  up  goo«i  bone  and  we  have  the 
vigor,  add  just  en<»ugh  flesh  to  cover  the  frame,  feed  the 
foods  that  will  make  eggs  and  we  have  the  so-called  util- 
ity fowl.  Kvery  poultryman  wants  a  good  layer.  He 
wants  a  carcass  that  dresses  well  for  market  and  he  must 
watch  for  these  things  or  he  will  n»)t  get  them. 

L'nder-ct>lor  has  a  lot  to  do  with  the  fowl.  We  breed 
Barred  Rocks  for  good  market  fowls.  There  are  none 
better  than  the  Hock  and  it  matters  not  what  plumage 
y"U  may  put  on  your  frame.  In  order  to  have  a  carcass 
that  dresses  well  for  market  one  must  get  that  lolori-  1 
fle.^h  that  is  so  much  tlesired  in  the  Plymouth  Hock  fani- 
'•y,  that  color  is  yellow.  In  order  to  get  yellow  flesh  we 
niust  watch  our  under-color.  If  we  get  our  fowls  too 
black  and  «llow  «.ur  legs  to  get  black,  our  f!e.-h  will  be 
white  and  r.ot  yellow,  but  if  we  will  get  our  under-c<dor 
to  run  to  the  skin  just  a  little  lighter  than  our  surfac»' 
color,  then  we   will   have   a   fowl   that   will   <ire-s   a   vdlow 


Like  the  Big  Red  Apple 

rCGS  and  meat  are  the  primr  things 
that  poultrymen  try  to  niakr  with 
their  hrns.  They  want  hc.iuly  hr(  ausc 
beauty  is  good  for  the  ryr.  '["hry  feel 
that  if  we  combine  beauty  with  c ommrr- 
cial  poultry,  that  like  the  big  red  apple, 
people  will  buy  on  looks. 

W'e  have  today  a  billion  dollar  industry 
in  poultry.  19  50  will  see  our  population 
up  to  two  hundred  million  people.  Vt'e 
must  get  ready  to  feed  the  great  host. 
Red  meat  from  cattle  is  scarce  and  in  n 
short  time  poultry  must  take  the  place  of 
beef  and  pork  on  our  American  dinner 
tables.  Hens  will  do  the  work  if  we  will 
get  busy. 


skin,  provided  we  have  kept  our  legs  yellow.  Yellow  leg<. 
with  under  color  just  right  will  bring  the  famou-.  yellow 
legK'e«l.   yelb»w   fle>h   chicken    th  .  sUppose«l   to   be    the 

<lish  of  the  Methodist  and  other  preaehers  that  call  on 
us  when  the  broiler  is  just  about  ripe  for  the  table. 

In  Orpingtons  we  call  for  a  white  flesh  and  in  onler 
to  get  that  color  wo  breed  white  legs  and  gt»oi|  under 
color  that  will  run  with  the  variety.  Many  have  critieised 
the  judges  f..r  insisting  on  goo»|  under  color.  Thvse 
critics  vay  that  under  color  is  not  seen  from  the  surfac*. 
therefore  little  stress  shoul.l  be  laid  on  the  color  thit 
can  not  be  seen.  Krt^m  a  novice's  standpoint  that  looks 
like  good  rtasoning  but  it  is  ni>t  true.  I'nder  color  that 
is  too  light  in  Barrel  Plymouth  Hocks  fi>r  instance  will 
soon  creep  through  the  ."urface  ami  make  the  wing  bows 
white  along  with  wing  and  tail  feathers.  In  buflT  fowls 
one  will  st)on  have  an  all  white  fowl  if  they  allow  the 
under-color  to  get  white  at  sk;n  All  fowU  that  carry 
yellow  flesh  must  have  yellow  legs  or  at  least  yellow  at 
the  bottom  of  feet. 

The  Black  I.ang-han  shows  a  white  flesh  when  drevsod 

and  the  standard  will  tell 
you  in  order  to  kei-p  that 
white  flesh,  you  must  have 
the  legs  bla«'k  with  the  bot- 
toms of  the  feet  pink  and 
the  same  in  (Mpingtons  l>ut 
in  JavaM.  Cochins  and  Jer««ey 
Bla*k  (liants  you  want  the 
legs  black  with  yellow  feet. 

The  .American  market  i-* 
partial  to  yell(»w  flesh  in  it.i 
dres«ed    fowls.      The   flesh  is 


I 


uo    betti'r    for    being    yellow 


but  some  people  itmigine  th.it 
yelbiw  flesh  looks  better. 
When  a  f«)wl  is  cooked  the 
flesh  has  that  yellow  east 
whether  it  was  white  or  yel- 
low. 

I   once  killed  a  Buff  Rock 

and    a    Black    Langshan    for 

dinner.      I   served   th'-m   both 

fro  m      the      same      platter. 

Knowing    the    twi>    apart    by 

vhape.     I     gave     one     of     my 

-    '  guests    a    piece   of   carh    and 

asked  him  if  he  could  tell  the 

diflference.      This   guest   was    prejudiced    against    a    black 

feathered  fowl.     My  frien<l  ate  his  fowl  with  niurh  relish, 

but  he   failed   to  tell  the   two   meats  apart    and   when   he 

guessed  he  called  the  Hock.   I^ingshan  and  the  I.ang.<ihan 

Hock. 

There  is  a  big  demand  in  the  show  ro..m  for  utility  or 
commercial  classes.  To  meet  that  demand  there  has  been 
several  systems  devised.  These  systems  lack  a  lot  of  be- 
ing perfect  and  as  a  result  there  is  much  bickering  on 
the  part  of  the  exhibitors  after  the  judges  get  through. 
The  Housewife  is  intere»te«l  in  what  constitutes  a  good 
market  f<»wl,  she  also  wants  to  know  how  to  pick  the 
layers.  These  are  two  laudable  ambitions  and  it  is  up  to 
the  thinkers  along  poultry  line>«  to  make  a  car«l  that  can 
be  used  in  the  poultry  shows  that  will  bring  about  the 
desired  results. 

Hecently  I  was  judging  a  poultry  show  at  a  fall  fair 
where  the  stoek  was  immature  and  hard  to  juilge  for  their 
laying  qualities.  There  was  no  attempt  matle  to  judge 
them  for  market  purposes.  A  good  fru-nd  of  mine  was 
judging  'he  u'llity  clas.'.e**  with  a  M'<»ntinu«M|  on  page  774) 

7  1'. 


i 


Worms  a  Serious  Menace 


By  MICHAEL  K.  BOYER 


•,T  is  an  old  proverb— I  knew  it  when  a  boy— that  the 
"early  bird  catches  the  worin."  As  1  grew  up  in 
poultry  work  I  found  that  the  worm  is  apt  to 
turn,   and    in    this   ca.se    the    "worm   catches    the 

chicken." 
Indeed  worms  have  become  a  serious  menace  m  many 
Doultry  vard*^.  In  fact,  worms  frequently  play  an  im- 
portant part  in  failures  with  poultry.  This  is  especially 
io  with  turkevs.  at  times  causinp  the  death  of  a  whole 
flock,  and  very  oft«-n  a  jrreat  obstacle  in  some  sections  to 

raising  the  younjr. 

Many  of  th«'  "mysterious  di'^eascs"  reported  are  noth- 
inir  niore  nor  less  than  the  serious  damape  done  by  in- 
testinal worms.  ,r    *   J 

To  a  certain  extent,  I  believe  that  all  fowls  are  infested 
with  worms.  When  only  small  quantities  are  present  they 
do  not  do  any  particular  harm—in  fact.  I  sometimes  be- 
lieve a  limited  number  must  be  of  benefit  to  the  fowl.  It 
U  when  they  become  too  numerous  that  trouble  bepins. 

A    Worm's    Lifetime    U    Nine    Day* 

Dr  A  O.  Barnes  ."^ays  the  averaj^e  life  of  a  worm  that 
causes  the  jjreatest  harm  is  only  nine  days,  but  in  that 
Ume  the  female  is  able  to  lay  an  averajfe  of  40.000  ejnjs. 
The  same  authority  says  that  under  a  glass  these  ejofs 
closely  resemble  fish  e»r»fs.  and  the  intestines  of  the  fowl 
furnish  the  proper  incubator,  and  fertility  runs  hiprh. 

Youne  stock  are  more  seriously  affected  with  round 
worms  than  are  mature  fowls.  When  pullets  or  cockerels 
do  not  properiy  develop,  it  may  as  a  rule  be  traced  to  the 
presence  of  these  worms,  which  are  white,  pointed  at 
both  ends,  and  are  from  one  to  three  and  a  half  mches  in 
lenfTth.  Older  birds  seem  to  have  more  inherent  viUlity. 
sUmina  and  vigor,  and  therefore  are  better  able  to  throw 
off  the  effects  of  these  parasites. 

Hens  badly  afflicted  with  worms  drop  in  egg  production. 
The  general  symptoms  of  worms  in  all  fowls  are  dullness 
and  depression,  with,  sometimes,  convulsions  and  epileptic 
atUcks.  The  bird  becomes  weak  and  loses  weight;  gets 
away  from  the  rest  of  the  stock,  i.>^olating  iU^elf;  is  not 
disposed  to  search  for  its  grain  among  litter,  and  loses 
appetite;  walks  stiff  if  not  lame;  the  plumage  becomes 
rough  and  loses  its  brilliancy;   and  there  is  a  looseness  of 

the  bowels. 

Many  of  the  cases  of  so-called  "going  light"  are  due  to 
the  presence  of  large  numbers  of  worms.  Worms  inter- 
fere with  the  normal  operation  of  the  organ  or  ."lystems 
Infested,  and  in  this  way  become  serious  handicaps  to 
health  and  vitality. 

What  Causes  Worms  in  Fowls? 
One  of  the  prime  causes  for  worms  in  fowKs  is  contami- 
nated soil,  and  especially  so  when  grain  is  scattered  over 
luch  ground  for  the  fowls  to  feed  upon. 
Poor  sanitation  is  another  reason. 

The  disease — if  one  may  call  worms  a  disea.se—  is 
transmkted  from  fowl  to  fowl  by  the  worms  being  de- 
posited on  the  ground,  or  on  the  dropping  board,  by  one 
fowl  and  taken  up  by  another.  This  at  once  starts  an 
epidemic  of  intestinal  parasites.  Instead  of  passing 
worms,  an  infected  bird  may  pa.ss  the  worm  eggs  on  th»« 
^ound,  and  it  is  known  that  these  eggs  adhere  to  a  small 
l^avel  or  some  such  substance  and  at  some  time  or  other 
they  are  picked  up  by  the  fowls.  Worm  eggs  are  fertile 
for  a  period  of  three  years. 

An  inspection  of  the  dropping  board  should  be  made 
early  in  the  morning,  before  the  hens  have  come  off 
the  roost,  and  before  they  have  a  chance  to  pick  up  the 
worms.  If  the  fowls  are  passing  any  of  these  parasites 
they  will  be  discovered. 

The  question  often  reaches  me:  "What  causes  hens  to 
cat  their  droppings.     Nearly  every  morning  I   find  them 

T46 


picking  at  the  droppings  of  the  night  before."     I  believe 
they  are  in  search  for  these  worms. 

Cleanliness  is  a  factor  in  the  warfare  against  worm*— 
and    this   applies    to   cleaning    up    the    droppings    as  fr*. 
quently   as   possible.      If   it   can    be   done   each   morninf.    : 
right  after  feeding  and  when  the  fowls  are  allowed  out^ 
doors,  so  much  the  better. 

Heavy-soil  yards  should  be  annually  limed,  plowed  and 
harrowed.  If  there  is  a  double  yard  alUched  to  each  pen.  , 
the  one  just  plowed  and  harrowed  may  be  sown  to  r>e  or 
some  other  green  crop  while  the  fowls  are  occupying  the 
other  run,  and  vice  versa.  This  would  not  only  be  doing  | 
effective  work  but  would  be  giving  the  fowls  a  treat  of 
green  stuff. 

How  Worms   May   Be   Crntrolled 

A  number  of  remedies  for  worms  are  advocated  by  dif- 
ferent  authorities.     In  the  treatment   of  individual  ca.*e5   . 
there  are  (1)  santonine.  in  one  grain  dose,  combined  «ith 
seven  grains  of  areca  nut. 

2.     Ten  grains  freshly-ground  areca  nut,  givt-n  fasting, 
in  a  teacupful  of  warm  milk. 

.3.     Three  drops  of  oil  of  male  ferm  in  a  teaspoonfol 

of  salad  oil.  | 

4.  Ten  to  fifteen  drops  of  oil  of  turpentine  in  a  tei- 
.spoonful  of  sweet  oil.  night  and  morning,  for  three  da>-«. 
,5.  Beat  a  new  laid  vf^fs  with  one  tablespoon ful  of  oil 
of  turpentine,  and  mix  thoroughly  by  shaking.  Give  t 
teaspoonful  of  the  mixture  night  and  morning  for  a  few 
days. 

6.     Divide  one-quarter  ounce  of  areca  nut,  in  powder, 
into  four  parts,  and  give  one  part  morning  before  feed-  i 
ing.  with  a  dessertspoonful  of  sweet  oil  two  hours  after 
each  powder. 

For   flock    treatment,    all    the   garlic    chopped    up  and 
mixed  with  the  regular  mash  the  fowls  will  eat  has  been  I 
found  effective. 

A  Canadian  remedy   is  to  starve  the  stock   for  twelve 
hours.     Steep  four  ounces  of  pomegranate  root  for  eieh 
50  adults,  or   100  eight  week-old  stock,  in   one  quart  of 
boiling   water    for    fifteen    minutes.      Mix    this    liquid  tAJ 
crumbly  consistency  with  mash  of  one  part  bran  and  two 
parts    cornmeal.    and    give    as    morning    feed    on    cletc  | 
boards.     Keep  stock  in  house  on  plenty  of  dr>'  litter,  awi 
keep  dropboards  wired  off.  if  possible.     Seven  hours  after 
dose  give   Kpsom   .salts,  using  one-half   teacup   of  brigk: 
new  salts  for  each  50  adults,  or  250  eight-week-old  chicb. 
by  mixing  the  .salts  after  dis.solving  in  a  quart  of  water 
with  a  little  dry  mash   to  a  crumbly  consistency.     Giv» 
feed  of  hard  grain  two  hours  after  salts.     Use  the  tMm 
bark  for  a  second  dose  seven  days  after  the  first  dose  tix  ' 
follow  same  course.     Put  on  regular  rations  the  next  da! 
I  believe  it  was  the  California  Agricultural  Station  thi 
made   the   di.'^covery  that    tobacco   dust    or  finely  grous: 
tobacco  is  one  of  the  most  effective  and  economical  reisf  ^ 
dies  that  can  be  used   for  expelling  round  worms.     TV 
California  way  is  to  thoroughly  mix  one  pound  of  tobac^ 
dust,  or  finely  ground  tobacco,  with  every  50  pounds  »J| 
dry   mash.      Feed   this   mixture   in    place   of   the  regul*-' 
mash.     Continue  this  feeding  for  three  or  four  weeks. 

The  New  Jersey  way  is  to  boil  one  pound  of  tobacc»j 
stems   in  water   for  at  least  two   hours.     Then  mix  tkii 
tobacco  tea  with  the  regular  mash  until  the  latter  i«of«l 


Beginners  Department 

How  to  Finish  and  House  the  Layers. 

Conducted  by  PROF.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Kdiior 


crumbly  consistency.  Feed  about  10  o'clock,  the  for. 
not  having  had  any  food  since  their  grain  feed  the  nip' 
before.  Five  hours  later  another  moist  mash  shouW  v 
given  in  which  Epsom  salts  instead  of  the  tobacco  te*  ^ 
used.  The  water  for  mixing  this  mash  should  dissolve  o» 
pound  of  Epsom  salts  for  each  100  birds  treated.  V 
other  food  should  be  given  that  day.  Then,  the  Stato* 
advises,  for  about  a  month  following,  tobacco  dust  shoP 
be  daily  added  to  the  regular  dry  mash. 


I 


succee*!  with  chickens,  we  must  appreciate  early 
in  our  experience,  that  foresight  and  preparation 
are  essential  to  succc^^s.  He  who  can  anticipate 
the  needs  and  conditions  of  his  birds  weeks, 
months  and  possibly  a  year  in  advance,  has  the 
big  advantage  over  one  who  cannot.  So  we  should  try  to 
develop  in  our  own  minds,  the  ability  to  think  and  plan 
ahead.  We  also  mu'^t  appreciate  that  hrallh  and  froeilom 
from  disease  are  vital  factors  in  success  with  our  bird-*. 
Two  es.'^ential  probhms  which  contribute  to  success  with 
our  flocks,  are  the  proprr  condition  of  the  pullets  when 
they  are  put  into  laying  quarters,  ami  secontily,  that  thoy 
be  surrounded  with  the  proper  environment  or  housing 
conditions.  It  is  with  these  two  .special  problems  that 
our  discussion  in  this  story  is  conci-rntMl. 

Importance  of  Body  Weight 
Kxperimce  has  t.iught  us  that  if  birds  arc  to  lay  w«  11. 
produce  good  sized  eggs  and  rt-main  he.'ilthy.  they  n\\i<\ 
have  on  their  body  an  abund.nnce  of  body  fat;  that  is, 
they  must  be  up  to  the  weight  of  their  respective  breeds, 
and  if  an>'thinir.  a  little  above.  They  must  carry  a  r«^- 
nerve  in  body  fat  which  will 

enable  them  to  carry  through.        ; 

It  is  a  known  fact  among  the 
more  experienced  poultry 
raliers  that  birds  will  con- 
tinue to  lay  so  long  as  they 
are  in  good  flesh,  but  just  as 
soon  as  through  faulty  feed- 
ing or  care  their  body  weight 
drops  below  the  normal,  they 
begin  to  slow  up  in  produc- 
tion. There  is  a  definite  rea- 
son for  this.  It  is  due  to  the 
fact  that  when  birds  get  be- 
low par  as  to  body  weight, 
they  must  draw  on  their  food 
supply  to  build  up  their  body 
tissue  and  hence  they  do  not 
have  a  sufficient  amount  of 
raw  material  from  which  to 
manufacture  a  maximum 
number  of  market  eggs. 
Then  again  birds  which  are 

thin,  hence  low  in  vitality,  generally  pale  so  far  as  pig- 
ment goes,  are  almost  sure  to  possess  le.ss  resistence  to 
the  organisms  of  the  more  common  diseases  which  are 
forever  prevalent.  Here  reference  is  made  more  especially 
to  chickenpox.  roup,  canker,  digestive  disorders  and  other 
common  ailments  to  which  our  birds  are  bound  to  be  sub- 
jected. If  we  can  just  get  into  our  minds  the  fact  that 
these  disease  germs  are  always  present,  just  as  in  the  ca.re 
of  the  human  family.  The  germs  of  conUgious  diseases 
are  about  us  continually  and  it  is  only  those  human  be- 
ings that  are  run  down,  whose  resi.slance  is  low,  and  low 
in  vitality,  that  succumb  to  their  atUck.  So  then  we  have 
established  the  fact  that  it  is  exceedingly  important  that 
the  poultry  be  put  into  the  laying  quarters  in  the  fall  en- 
dowed with  their  full  share  of  body  weight  and  fat.  How 
to  accomplish  this  is  the  important  question. 

Feeding  the  Pullets  for  Finish 

Most  of  our  beginners  know  that  birds  which  are  being 

fed  for  slaughter  or  for  market  purposes,  are  fattened  or 

finished  for  two  or  three  weeks  before  they  arc  killed, 

with  the  idea  of  putting  on  a  few  extra  ounces  of  fat  and 


There  is  Nothing  Like  a 
Good  Start 

AFTER  all.  our  experiences  with  our 
birds  is  nothing  more  than  a  race,  in 
which  we  match  our  individual  ability  as 
feeders  and  managers  against  the  naturrd 
obstacles  which  prencnt  themselves.  In 
any  race  a  good  start  is  one-half  the  bat- 
tle. So  it  is  with  our  laying  birds,  if  we 
get  them  off  to  a  good  start  in  the  fall,  we 
have  gone  a  long  ways  towards  insuring  a 
satisfactory  production  and  an  attractive 
profit  from  them. 


fl»v-h.  putting  thtm  as  w««  uny.  in  prime  condition  ft)r 
slaughtrr.  I  am  w»»n<l»'ring  if  you  havi*  rver  stopped  to 
think  that  the  same  principU*  applies  in  the  finishing  of 
our  pullets.  In  other  wonls.  about  two  or  three  week« 
before  the  pullets  are  placed  in  their  pi'rmanent  winter 
quarters,  while  they  are  yet  on  the  range,  the  following 
proeeilure  shouM  be  practiced.  This  applies  to  the  man 
who  ha  only  ten  or  a  <lo7.en  pulU>t.<  as  well  as  to  he  who 
ha^  larger  ruimbers.  The  falt«'ning  process  should  con- 
sist t'ir*<t  of  limiting  the  amount  of  mash  fed.  or  better  yet 
of  retlucing  the  meat  scrap  or  the  high  concentrated  car- 
riers in  the  mash  to  a  very  low  p<Mnt.  Not  over  five  fwr 
cent  of  meat  in  the  finishing  mash  shouKl  be  allowed.  The 
second  step  consists  of  feeding  the  pullets  all  of  the  gram 
thi-y  will  eat,  feeding  it  three  times  a  day  what  they  will 
clean  up  between  feedings  and  yet  maintain  their  appetite. 
The  "cratch  ration  shouUl  be  composetl  of  corn  quite 
largely.  A  good  mixture  is  7r>*"'r  of  corn  and  ITt'^V  of 
wheat  for  fee«ling  during  the  finishing  period.  l.urgo 
quantitios  of  green  feed  should  be  availabl<>  during  this 
time,  as  well  as  plenty  of  water.      It  will  be  found  !>y  n*- 

stricting  very  materially  the 

amount    of    mash    con.numed 

and  l>y  thr.  heavy  grain  feetl- 
ing.  that  in  two  to  three 
'  we»ks  the  pullets  will  fatten 
up  very  materially,  putting 
on  often  as  much  as  half  a 
pound  of  weight.  They  will 
at  the  same  time,  become 
more  heavily  pigmented; 
that  is,  the  yellow  c<dor  in 
their  shanks,  !»kin  and  beaks 
will  become  very  intense. 
This  is  a  very  desirable  point, 
becaus«'  there  seems  to  be  a 
very  direct  relation  between 
the  yellow  which  the  pullet 
carries  when  she  start.*  lay- 
ing and  her  ability  to  carry 
her  weight  and  maintain  a 
high  ofif^  production  c«>ntinu- 

~~" ally    throughout    the    coming 

winter  and  following  sum- 
mer. Birds  which  are  bleached  out  or  only  moderately 
pigmented  in  the  fall  when  they  are  placed  in  winter 
quarters,  never  carry  through  well  and  neem  to  be  sub- 
ject to  disease.  Just  try  this  finishing  process  and  see  if 
it  does  not  give  you  gratifying  results. 

Housing  the  Pullets 
While  the  pullets  are  being  finishe«l  and  fattened,  the 
poultry  keeper  shoubl  look  ahead  and  see  that  all  plans 
are  made  and  conditions  completed  for  housing  the  birds 
in  the  next  few  weeks  to  follow.  This  problem  envolves 
first  a  complete  cleaning  of  the  poultry  houses.  No  par- 
tial or  superficial  cleaning  will  do.  The  more  sanitary, 
.sweet  and  clean  the  quarters  are  the  more  insurance  wo 
have  that  the  birds  will  be  healthy  when  placed  in  same. 
This  cleaning  should  consist  of  completely  removing  all  of 
the  birds  in  the  house  or  hou.ses  in  which  the  pullets  are 
to  be  sheltered;  the  removal  of  all  portable  fixtures  out 
of  doors,  where  they  should  be  thoroughly  cleaniHl,  and 
the  removal  from  within  the  house  of  all  litter.  Next  the 
house  should  be  dry  cleaned  with  a  broom,  sweeping  out 
all  dirt,  dust  and  cobwebs,  bru.shing  off  the  muslin  cur- 
Uins  well.  The  house  should  then  be  hprayed  with  a  good 
disinfecting  solution  to  which     (Continued  on  page  763) 

747 


748 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


749 


m 


E  D  ITO  RIAL 


Boys  and  Girls 

Tho»c  of  us  who  have  acquired  such  poultry 
knowledge  as  we  possess  throut?h  hard  knocks  and 
bitter  experience,  realize  how  much  quicker  we  could 
have  climbed  the  poultry  ladder  if  we  could  have 
had  some  help  and  assistance  when  we  were 
younger. 

It  is  not  the  best  way  to  learn  to  run  an  incubator 
by  eitheir  burning  up.  or  freezing,  the  first  five  hun- 
dred or  six  hundred  eggs  that  we  put  into  it.  The 
quickest  way  to  raise  a  bunch  of  chicks  is  not  to 
place  a  few  eggs  under  a  hen  and  turn  old  biddy 
loose  with  her  brood  as  soon  as  she  hatches  them. 
Hens  do  not  lay  as  well  when  fed  solely  whole  com 
and  kept  in  a  leaky,  dirty  house  as  they  do  on  a 
balanced  ration  in  a  modern,  fresh  air  poultry  build- 
ing. Winning,  exhibition  birds  are  not  picked  up  out 
of  the  yard  the  day  before  the  show,  and  exhibited 
in  a  wooden  box.  But  all  these  things  seemed  to  us 
natural  and  proper  at  first;  we  have  to  learn  the 
right  way  by  practicing  the  wrong  way.  When  we 
look  back  ten  or  fifteen  or  even  twenty-five  years 
and  try  to  count  the  chicks  we  killed,  the  eggs  we 
destroyed  and  the  energy  we  wasted,  we  realize  how 
a  hint  here  or  a  suggestion  there  or  a  little  explana- 
tion another  place  might  have  saved  us  a  great  deal, 
indeed,  almost  all  of  the  misfortunes  to  which  we 
were  subject  in  the  poultry  business  when  we  were 
boys  and  girls. 

It  is  quite  true  that  the  greatest  asset  in  life  is  ex- 
perience, and  that  experience  is  the  great  teacher. 
Without  experience  we  are  handicapped  indeed,  and 
cannot  claim  to  know  our  business  whether  it  is  that 
of  a  poultryman  or  a  tinsmith,  but  we  can  profit  by 
the  experience  of  others  and  miss  a  lot  of  missteps 
which  we  must  otherwise  inevitably  make.  If  we 
could  have  started  in  our  trade  as  poultrymen.  as 
apprentices  to  other  experienced  breeders,  we  surely 
could  have  cut  out  of  our  lives  a  lot  of  ridicule  and 
a  lot  of  the  foolish  things  that  we  did  in  order  to 
gain  the  comparatively  small  knowledge  that  most 
of  us  have  today. 

In  looking  back  over  our  old  poultry  history,  we 
must  naturally  wish  to  keep  our  boys  and  girls  from 
falling  into  the  same  errors  and  making  the  same 
mistakes  we  did.  Experience  in  many  cases  is  a 
little  too  hard  a  task-master.  We  ought  to  have 
some  "Rules  and  Regulations"  to  start  with,  and  we 
ought  to*  be  warned  against  certain  things  that  will 
inevitably  spell  disaster. 

As  a  consequence  of  this  looking  back  into  the 
past  and  over  our  experiences,  we  feel  that  as  much 
as  possible  should  be  done  to  help  the  boys  and  girls 
who  are  today  fond  of  chickens  and  beginning  their 
lives  as  breeders.  There  is  no  question  but  that  the 
modem  boy  and  girl  have  in  every  respect  a  much 
greater  opportunity  to  learn  than  we  had.  Times 
are  not  only  changing  but  they  are  advancing,  and 
if  the  boy  or  girl  really  desires  help  along  poultry 
lines  he  or  she  can  readily  obtain  it.  The  short 
courses  in  poultry  raising  conducted  by  almost  all 
of  the  experimental  stations  afford  splendid  oppor- 


tunities for  mastering  the  rudiments  of  the  poultrr 
game.  Students'  judging  contests  hold  out  advant- 
n^cs  for  developing  the  observation  and  the  applica- 
tion of  the  Standard  to  living  specimens  that  were 
not  afforded  us  when  w^e  were  young.  Breeders  are 
doing  something  toward  helping  boys  and  girls  to 
succeed  in  the  poultry  business,  and  boys*  and  girli' 
clubs  in  poultry  are  being  formed  in  a  great  many 
communities,  and  with  great  success. 

But  we  submit  that  the  breeders  themselves  arc  not 
doing  enough  along  this  line.  Generally  speaking  a 
breeder  is  a  busy  man  and  he  does  not  want  to  b< 
bothered  with  the  education  of  a  boy  or  girl  unleti 
it  be  his  own  boy  or  girl.  He  is  perhaps  willing  to 
give  a  few  dollars  as  a  prize  to  a  poultry  show  for 
the  boy  or  girl  showing  the  best  ^oerimen  of  the 
breed  or  variety  in  the  breed  in  which  he  speculates; 
but  that  is  generally  the  sole  contribution  of  ths 
breeder  toward  the  help  and  advancemrnt  of  those 
boys  and  girls,  who  will  in  the  end  make  the  back- 
bone of  the  poultry  industry. 

Very  little  is  done  by  the  average  breeder  even  to 
stimulate  the  desire  of  boys  and  girls  for  pure-bred. 
Standard-bred  poultry.  We  often  observe  that  the 
flocks  surrounding  the  plants  of  many  of  our  large 
breeders  are  composed  of  mongrel  fowls.  Little  is 
done  in  his  own  home  town  by  the  average  breeder 
to  interest  boys  and  girls  in  the  proper  kind  of  poul- 
try, and  the  attitude  taken  by  most  breeders  is  that 
these  boys  and  girls  must  work  out  their  own  salva- 
tion in  the  same  way  and  through  the  same  hardships 
as  the  breeders  themselves  have  done.  These  things 
are  all  wrong. 

Every  help  and  assistance  should  be  afforded  the 
boy  and  girl  who  evidences  the  real  desire  to  suc- 
ceed along  poultry  lines  and.  by  his  advice  and  ex- 
ample, every  breeder  in  the  country  can  do  a  grett 
deal  toward  building  L'p  the  host  of  youngsters  who 
will  be  a  credit  to  the  industry  and  to  the  county  that 
they  represent.  No  breeder  should  be  too  busy  to 
talk  before  boys*  and  girls'  poultry  clubs  whenever 
invited.  He  should  always  have  time  enough  to 
help  the' boys  select  the  breed  that  they  require  and 
mate  up  their  pens  for  them.  He  should  be  gla<i 
to  explain  to  every  boy  and  girl  the  cardinal  princi- 
ples for  the  operation  of  an  incubator  and  a  brooder. 
He  should  gladly  furnish  a  formula  for  the  feed 
which  the  chickens  require.  He  should  be  pleased 
to  coach  the  youngsters  in  the  proper  manner  of 
handling  and  judging  Standard-bred  fowls  and 
should  be  ready  at  call  to  do  everything  possible  to 
keep  them  from  being  discouraged  and  down- 
hearted over  the  mistakes  which  all  of  them  will  in- 
evitably make.  One  of  the  ideas  which  has  ap 
pealed  to  us  along  this  line  is  as  follows: 

To  each  boy  or  girl  certified  to  him  by  the  prino* 
pal  of  the  public  school  in  his  vicinity  as  being  • 
careful,  conscientious  individual,  the  breeder  gi^ 
free  of  charge  a  setting  of  his  best  eggs.  On  prfr 
sentation  of  the  eggs  he  explains  to  the  youngf*** 
how  to  feed  and  care  for  the  chicks.  In  three  flj 
four  months  he  visits  the  home  of  the  boy  or  girl  •■■ 
gives  further  instructions  as  to  growing  the  flock.    ■ 


i 


'  months  he  again  visits  the  yard  and  selects  the 
kest  bird  from  the  hatch.  These  birds  are  exhibited 
the  local  shows.  The  best  bird  shown  by  a  boy 
J  the  best  bird  shown  by  a  girl  are  then  sent  to 
»ke  state  show  and  small  prizes  are  offered  by  the 
breeder  for  each  of  these  winning  birds.  Thereafter 
the  breeder  has  the  right  to  go  to  the  yard  of  the 
boy  or  girl  and  select  such  birds  as  he  desires  for 
his  own  use.  paying  for  them  at  the  high  market 
price.  The  remainder  of  the  flock  is  then  mated  up 
by  the  breeder  and  the  boy  or  girl  from  that  moment 
on  becomes  a  breeder  in  his  or  her  own  right.  Such 
an  idea  appeals  to  us  for  several  reasons.  First,  be- 
cause it  teaches  the  value  of  pure-bred  stock.  Sec- 
ond, because  it  stimulates  interest  and  competition. 

I  Third,  because  it  fosters  the  idea  of  proper  feeding 
and  care,  and  fourth,  because  it  popularizes  each 
breeder's  variety  in  that  locality  and  enables  him  to 

'  secure  breeding  birds  which  in  many  cases  are  ex- 
tremely well  raised. 

There  are  many  plans  and  ways  for  interesting 
and  helping  the  boys  and  girls  in  poultry  work  and 
%irhatever  they  may  be,  we  urge  breeders  all  over 
the  country  to  take  advantage  of  them  and  to  do 
everything  that  they  can  toward  helping  that  great 
army  of  future  fanciers  and   breeders — the  poultry 

,  boys  and  girls  of  this  country. 

Harmony,  or  the  Spirit  of  Give  and  Take 

The  breeders  of  America  have  witnessed  within 
the  past  two  months  a  spirit  of  fairness,  and  "Give 
and  Take"  that  perhaps  has  been  missed  or  not  fully 
appreciated  by  those  who  failed  to  attend  the  meet- 
ings of  the  American  Poultry  Association  in  Toronto 
and  the  Poultry  Conference  in  Chicago,  leading  up 
to  the  formation  of  the  poultry  council. 

There  has  seemed  to  be  for  the  past  two  years  or 
more  a  tendency  toward  splitting  poultry  fraternities 
into  two  groups — the  fanciers  and  the  production- 
isU.  Ignorant  breeders  and  poultry  fanciers,  and 
many  who  had  axes  to  grind  seemed  to  have  been 
circulating  reports  and  promulgating  ideas  to  the 
effect  that  the  fancier  was  not  a  productionist.  and 
that  the  productionist  did  not  want  to  be  a  fancier. 
These  same  people  let  it  be  understood  that  there 
was  a  clear  line  dividing  those  who  bred  poultry 
chiefly  for  exhibition  purposes  and  those  who  bred 
poultry  chiefly  for  eggs  and  meat.  It  was  stated 
over  and  over  again  by  these  ill-advised  poultry 
"sages"  that  the  fancier  party  would  not  enter  the 
tent  of  the  productionist  party,  and  that  the  two  so- 
called  rival  factions  would  never,  and  could  never, 
be  brought  together.  Their  ideals  and  purposes 
were  stated  to  be  as  far  apart  as  the  poles  and  that 
in  consequence  neither  would  take  any  heed  to  the 
voice  of  the  other.  Fancy  and  utility,  as  a  conse- 
quence, were  catalogued  by  the  public  as  entirely 
separate  and  distinct  branches  of  the  poultry  in- 
dustry. 

As  a  consequence  of  the  publicity  given  this  ques- 
tion by  those  who  either  did  not  stop  to  consider,  or 
who  did  not  appreciate  the  situation,  much  harm  was 
done  to  both — to  the  exhibition  breeder  and  the 
man  who  was  trying  to  increase  his  egg  yield.  The 
public  began  to  think  that  the  "fancy"  breeder  did 
not  tum  out  the  pullets  that  were  good  layers  and 
that  the  man  who  bred  for  prolific  egg  production, 
raised  chickens  that  would  all  be  disqualified  under 
the  rules  and  regulations  of  the  American  Standard 


i 


of  Perfection.  The  fanciers  began  to  complain  be- 
cause of  the  fact  that  so  many  of  their  inquiries  de- 
manded a  trapnest  record  back  of  each  specimen 
offered  for  sale.  The  production  breeders  also  com- 
plained because  so  many  birds  shipped  out  to  fill 
orders  were  returned  on  the  ground  that  they  were 
not  birds  that  could  be  exhibited  even  in  a  small 
show — the  buyers  wanted  more  beauty  of  form. 
Kach  set  of  breeders  was  disgruntled  because  the 
other  set  was  injuring  his  business,  and  each  gradu- 
ally thought  less  and  less  of  the  other.  Inhere  was  a 
distinct  lack  of  harmony  between  two  clashes  of  ex- 
perts and  quite  a  bit  of  evidence  that  there  was  very 
little  of  the  spirit  of  "Give  and  1  ake  *  between  the 
two. 

In  such  a  situation  there  will  always  be  found 
those  who  consider  it  their  function  in  life  to  foment 
strife  and  stir  up  as  much  trouble  as  possible,  some 
believing  that  they  were  great  prophets  especially 
chosen  to  voice  ideas  which  as  a  matter  of  fact  has 
originated  only  in  their  own  hollow  heads,  while 
others  equally  talkative  have  continued  the  so-called 
war  between  fancy  and  utility  because  they  were 
lacking  in  vision  and  "saw  through  but  a  glass 
darkly." 

It  must  be  hard  for  these  poultry  fanatics  and  pro- 
phets to  understand  the  results  of  the  meetings  at 
Chicago  and  at  Toronto,  for  at  these  two  gatherings 
a  spirit  of  harmony  and  "Give  and  I  ake  "  prevailed 
that  they  believed  quite  impossible.  The  formation 
of  the  poultry  council  in  Chicago  was  accomplished 
through  the  harmonious  co-operation  of  all  branches 
of  the  poultry  industry,  each  representing  in  its 
strongest  and  true  light  the  specific  branch  to  which 
it  was  devoted,  but  all  united  on  a  common  ground 
known  as  the  general  advancement  of  the  entire  in- 
dustry. Each  sub-division  of  their  industry  was 
recognized  and  respected  by  every  other  branch, 
and  each  was  given  the  fullest  opportunity  of  ex- 
pressing its  opinions   to   which  all   listened   with   an 

open  mind. 

In  Toronto  the  fanciers  and  the  productionists 
realized  that  they  had  a  common  ground  on  which 
they  could  meet.  There  was  no  slurring  of  either 
side  by  the  other;  no  ridicule;  no  back-biting  were 
in  evidence  but  rather  a  sincere  spirit  of  get  together, 
and  an  earnest  effort  by  each  side  to  appreciate  and 
acknowledge  the  advantages  claimed  by  both.  A 
wonderful  address  typifying  the  spirit  and  aims  of 
the  fancier  was  delivered  by  one  of  the  world's  fore- 
most fanciers  and  was  acclaimed  by  all.  Addresses 
devoted  to  the  standardization  of  egg  laying  con- 
tests; the  methods  of  building  up  strains  of  heavy 
laying  fowl  and  the  certification  of  pure  bred  flocks 
were  listened  to  by  fanciers  with  respect  and  admir- 
ation. There  was  no  demand  to  straddle  the  question 
because  no  such  demand  was  necessary.  'Ijcr*  ^^ 
meeting  of  minds  on  a  common  ground.  The  fan- 
cier stated  that  his  birds  must  be  good  layers  in 
order  to  be  profitable;  that  the  Standard  pictured 
and  described  a  bird  whose  carcass  was  comrner- 
cially  valuable  as  food.  The  man  who  specialized  in 
the  production  of  eggs  testified  that  his  stock  must 
also  have  good  looks  or  he  could  not  get  a  good 
price  for  it.  and  that  even  the  common  farmer  de- 
manded a  considerable  amount  of  Standard  quality 
in  his  flocks  nowadays,  and  was  not  content  vnth 
eggs  alone.  The  productionist  freely  acknowledged 
that  he  must  come  to  the  fancier  for  seed  stock,  and 
the  fancier  assured  the  productionist  that  such  seed 


ill 


750 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


751 


•tock  would  produce  a  goodly  quantity  of  eggs  and 
a  carcaM  well  rounded,  of  proper  weight  and  of  ten- 
der, tasteful  meat. 

Thus  we  see  that  much  of  the  talk  regarding  a 
cleavage  between  the  fancy  and  utility  is  mere  talk; 
that  it  has  no  actual  basis  in  fact;  that  the  two 
branches  of  the  industry  must  go  hand  in  hand  to 
make  a  perfect  whole,  and  that  each  holds  the  other 
in  high  regard  and  respect.  United  we  stand,  di- 
vided we  fall,  is  the  motto  which  the  leading  breed- 
ers of  America  must  take  in  order  to  uphold  and 
further  strengthen  an  industry  the  magnitude  and 
importance  of  which  the  public  is  just  beginning  to 
understand. 


What  to  Do  With  the  Males 

The  time  is  here  when  most  breeders  find  them- 
selves in  possession  of  a  lot  of  surplus  males,  and 
the  problem  is  what  to  do  with  them. 

The  advertisemcnU  in  the  poultry  papers  are  full 
of  offers  of  males  in  large  quantities  and  at  prices 
varying  between  a  few  dollars,  and  perhaps,  several 
hundred  dollars.  The  value  of  a  good  male  cannot 
be  over-estimated  and.  inversely,  the  harm  that  a 
poor  male  will  do.  can  scarcely  be  conceived.  The 
province  of  the  good  breeder  is  to  raise  males  which 
are  fit  to  head  good  breeding  pens.  The  apparent 
object  of  the  poor  breeder  is  to  get  off  his  males  at 
the  best  prices  he  can  secure.  Perhaps  neither  of 
these  classes  stop  to  realize  the  harm  that  cap  be 
done  the  poultry  industry  by  shipping  out  inferior 
males  at  any  price.  The  good  breeder  is  perhaps 
tempted  to  deliver  to  his  customers  a  bird  that 
should  never  be  used  for  breeding,  because  that  cus- 
tomer is  only  willing  to  pay  a  small  price.  The 
breeder  knows  that  under  no  circumstances  would 
he  use  such  a  bird,  but  he  is  content  to  let  the  other 
fellow  have  him  and  is  satisfied  that  he  is  getting  all 


the  bird  is  worth.  The  poor  breeder  has  an  [^^ 
that  the  cheap  bird  is  not  a  very  good  one,  but  |^ 
does  not  expect  to  get  much  for  it  anyway  and  toa 
glad  to  get  the  price  asked.  Both  feel  that  the  i^^ 
of  getting  rid  of  their  surplus  males  is  a  difficult  on^ 
and  yet,  that  it  is  a  source  of  income  which  they  c*ft. 
not  overlook,  and  the  great  number  of  inferior  maid 
that  is  shipped  out  yearly  is  becoming  a  menace  to 
the  industry  in  which  we  are  engaged.  A  notc^ 
auctioneer  of  cattle  once  told  us  that  he  felt  like  a 
criminal  because  he  had  pas*ed  through  the  ring  » 
many  bulls  that  would  never  make  a  success  u 
breeders,  and  declared  that  he  was  absolutely 
through  with  such  sales,  because  they  lowered  tbe 
average  quality  of  the  stock,  and  would  never  U 
really  satisfactory  to  anybody.  j 

This  principle  should  apply  with  equal  strength  to 
poultry  breeders.  Really  inferior  males  are  dear  »t 
any  price.  Hicy  can  never  he  p^ntisfactory  and  wiE  I 
inevitably  sire  poor  chirks.  The  best  is  none  toe 
good  and  males  that  are  not  of  proper  si/r;  do  not' 
conform  to  Standard  requirements;  are  not  fully  de. 
veloped:  are  not  healthy  and  are  not  vigorous  and 
active  should  never  leave  a  breeders  yard.  Inferior 
males  should  either  go  to  the  butcher,  or  be  kill« 
and  eaten  at  home.  A  bird  disqualified  under  tlir 
Standard,  or  not  up  to  the  requirements  which  i 
breeding  male  should  possess,  makes  just  as  good  i 
roaster  or  a  broiler  as  the  bird  which  can  win  in  hot 
company.  Breeders  have  a  fixed  and  definite  re 
sponsibility  to  the  public,  and  if  they  are  shippiftf 
males  of  an  inferior  kind  they  are  ignoring  that  re 
sponsibility.  injuring  their  own  business  and  lowenDf 
the  average  flocks  of  the  country. 

It  should  be  the  pleasure  as  well  as  the  duty  ol 
every  poultry  breeder  to  ship  out  to  every  purchatr 
a  bird  of  a  little  better  quality  than  the  price  paid 
but  even  if  you  are  filling  an  order  for  a  five  dolli? 
bird,  see  that  he  is  a  good  one  and  worth  at  least  fin 
dollars  as  a  breeder. 


A  COMMITTEE  WORTH  WHILE 

The  standing  committee  as  .nelected 
at  the  Toronto  Convention  are  good 
ones   all.      In   particular  we   are   im- 
pressed with  the  appointment  of  the 
one  on  educational  work  consisting  of 
Harold  F.  Barber,  of  Boston,  Mass.; 
Mrs.  Geo.  R.  Shoup.  Puyallup.  Wash.; 
A.  G.  Phillips.  Indiana,  J.  G.  Halpin, 
Wisconsin;  B.  F.  Knapp,  North  Caro- 
lina;  M.    E.    Herner.   Canada.      (See 
712  September  Kvorybodys). 
We  consider  it  a  committee  worth 
while  and  one  which  will  manifest  it- 
self as  one  of  great  good  to  all  Poul- 
try interestj*.     The  very  fact  that  the 
committee  to  function  properly  must 
do  effective   work   along  educational 
lines  will  stimulate  Mrn.  Shoup.  chair- 
man, and  her  associates  on  the  com- 
mittee,  to   the   very   work   they   love 
best  as  every  one  of  them  are  educa- 
tors. 

It  indeed  is  a  remarkable  selection, 
all  college  Proferjiors  but  Harold  F. 
Barber  of  Boston,  yet  in  Mr.  Barber 
we  have  one  of  the  greatest  students 
of  Poultry  Culture  of  the  present  day 
— a  man  whose  ability  is  marked, — a 
man  honest  and  keen  in  foresight^^ — a 
man  who  has  been  quietly  doing  a 
great   work   along  lines   of   research 


and  taking  ploasurc  in  many  helpful 
ways  to  others.  As  Mr.  Barber's 
work  is  effective  with  this  committee 
his  follow  members  will  find  a  giant 
for  work  and  with  it  nil  that  charac- 
ter in  man  which  gains  the  respect 
and  admiration  of  all.  The  Poultry 
industry  has  a  strong  advocate  in 
Harold     F.     Barber     of     *'Casserole" 

fame. 

•        •        • 

A  FINE  MONTHLY 

The  Waverly  Publications  have 
been  added  to,  or  rather  the  Western 
Poultry  Journal  one  of  the  group 
publications  of  the  Poultry  Breeders' 
Publishing  Company  of  Waverly. 
Iowa,  has  been  changed  to  the  Ply- 
mouth Rock  Monthly — the  first  ap- 
pearance of  which  was  with  Augu.^t. 

Messrs.  Ernst  and  Studier,  Presi- 
dent and  Secretary  and  Trea.surer,  re- 
spectively will  attain  success  with 
this  latest  addition  a?  the  Waverly 
trio,  and  well  they  .should  as  here  are 
two  clean  cut  business  men  who  have 
proven  themselves  as  Publishers  with 
the  growth  and  development  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Red  Journal  and  Leg- 
horn World. 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  wel- 
comes the  Plymouth  Rock  Monthly  to 


the  field    of   Poultry   Journalism  tK( 
predicts  for  it  a  brilliant  future  » 
der   the    guidance    of    Mes-^rs.    En«( 

and  Studier. 

•         •         • 

OPENED  EASTERN  OFFICE 
The    American    PouUry    School  r 
Kan'^as  City.  Mo.,  has  opened  an  Em 
ern  office  at  Buffalo.  N.  Y..  with  A 
School's  President,  T.  E.  Quisenbenj. 
in  charge.     Mr.  Quisonberry  in  wfl; 
ing    Everybodys.    states  that  he  ll 
devote  his  time  between  the  two  i 
fices  and  is  delighted  that  it  has  b«r 
made  possible  to  open  this  branch  i| 
Buffalo. 


big  feature  of  the  three  day  program. 

The  first  day  has  been  .set  aside  for 
Kaby  chick  producers  and  the  entire 
program  will  deal  with  various  topics 
of  interest  to  those  engaged  in  this 
pb^^e  of  the  poultry  business.  A 
baby  chick  supper  conference  will  be 
beld  that  evening.  The  second  day 
vill  be  known  as  Purdue  day  when 
result:-  of  experimenLs  will  be  given 
in  deUil  to  all  attending.  The  new 
building  will  be  dedicated  and  an  in- 
jipection  trip  will  be  made  over  the 
poultry  farm.  The  annual  associa- 
tion banquet  will  be  held  the  evening 
of  the  second  day.  Both  of  these  ban- 
quets will  be  in  the  new  million  dollar 
Memorial  Union  Building  on  the 
campus.  The  last  day  will  be  known 
as  breeders'  day  with  the  men  on  the 
program  from  the  farms  of  Indiana. 

Breeding  of  dual  purpose  fowls  for 
h'gh  egir  production  will  be  one  of 
the  interesting  topics  to  come  before 
the  meeting.  Live  birds  with  high 
egg  records,  as  shown  by  the  trap- 
nest,  will  be  on  exhibit  to  show  that 
others  besides  Leghorns  can  fill  the 
egg  basket.  A  practical  plan  for  the 
improvement  of  the  farm  flocks  will 
be  outlined,  di.scussion  of  the  state 
egg  laying  contest  and  other  exten- 
sion projects  will  be  on  the  program. 
Prof.  A.  G.  Phillips,  head  of  the  uni- 
versity poultry  department,  will  speak 
on  his  recent  trip  to  Europe  to  attend 
the  World's  Poultry  Congress  and  of 
agricultural  conditions  there. 

"There  are  two  problems  promi- 
nently before  the  hatchery  operators 
of  Indiana,  problems  which  must  be 
faced  squarely  and  frankly,"  said  L. 
L  Jones,  secretary  of  the  as.sociation, 
in  an  announcement  of  the  meeting. 
"First,  is  testing  for  bacilliary  white 
diarrhoea  practical  for  a  hatchery? 
Is  one  test  sufficient?  Is  the  test  re- 
liable?    Can   it  be  applied   to   pullfts 


as  well  as  hens?  Can  a  hatchery  as 
a  business  proposition,  afford  to  test 
or  must  testing  be  left  to  the  indi- 
vidual breeder? 

"The  second  problem  is  that  of  ac- 
credited hatcheries.  Wisconsin.  Michi- 
gan. Illinois  and  Ohio  are  taking  up 
this  work,  and  it  is  a  topic  to  be  taken 
up  at  our  meeting.  Both  of  theso 
problems  are  of  importance  to  the 
men  who  buy  baby  chicks  and  the 
breeder  of  poultry  who  has  to  meet 
this  competition.  Hence,  no  poultr>'- 
man  should  miss  this  afternoon  ses- 
sion even  though  not  a  hatcher>' 
operator." 

Owners  of  all  the  larjre  hatcheries 
and  commercial  vgf^  farms  in  the 
state  are  expected  to  attend  the  meet- 
ings and  others  connected  with  the 
allied  industries  are  invited.  C  L. 
Manwaring,  of  Mentone,  is  president 

of  the  association. 

•        •        • 

SPROUTED  OATS 

There  is  no  dispute  but  that  fresh 
sprouted  oats  have  no  superior  as 
green  food  for  poultry.  The  success- 
ful poultry  keeper  today  has  one  or 
more  modem  up-to-date  grain  sprout- 
ers going  at  least  through  the  fall  and 
winter  months. 

Sprouted  oats  means  eggs  and 
health  and  vigor  of  the  hen  to  pro- 
duce them.  If  you  are  not  sprouting 
oat.s.  purchase  a  sprouter  and  get  it 
going  at  once;  the  results  will  pay 
its  first  small  cost  immediately. 

Poultry  needs  green  food  and  needs 
it  in  a  palatable  form — there  appears 
to  be  nothing  to  equal  fresh  oat 
sprouts,  the  fowls  leaving  most  any 
other  kind  of  greens  to  fill  them- 
selves  with   the  cri.sp,   fresh   sprouts. 

In  our  travels  to  poultry  plants, 
large  and  small,  we  have  never  found 
a  shortage  of  eggs  in  the  fall  and 
winter  where  this  important  question 


of    green    food    has    been    solved    by 
a  liberal  feeding  of  sprouted  oats. 


FINISHING  FOWLS  FOR    MARKET 

.\bout  this  time  of  the  year  a  great 
deal  of  feed  is  wasted  in  feeding 
fowls  for  market.  The  fowl  that 
brings  the  best  price  is  always  the 
fattest  one.  but  the  fattest  one  is  not 
always  the  best  one.  A  fowl  can  be 
made  very  fat  by  feeding  corn, 
cracked  corn  or  com  meal  mash  for  a 
few  days  before  it  is  sent  to  market, 
but  such  a  fowl  will  have  the  fat  dis- 
posed under  the  skin  and  in  the  cavi- 
ties of  the  body.  The  properly  fat- 
tened fowl  has  fat  under  the  skin  and 
and  in  the  body  cavity  but  it  also  has 
little  globule;*  of  fat  mixed  in  with 
the  fibers  of  the  flesh.  When  a  prop- 
erly fitted  fowl  is  cooked  the  globules 
of  fat  among  the  fibers  of  the  flesh 
melt,  leaving  the  flesh  tender  and 
palatable,  while  an  improperfy  fin- 
ished one  cooks  in  a  way  to  make  the 
flesh  dry.  tastele.ns  and  tough. 

When  fowls  are  to  be  fitted  for 
market  they  should  be  confined  in  a 
rather  small  yard,  which  is  dry  and 
should  be  kept  clean.  Cive  them  all 
the  water  they  will  drink,  kei^ping  it 
fre.sh  and  pure.  If  skim  milk  or  but- 
termilk is  handy  it  is  better  than  wa- 
ter. F'eed  corn  which  has  been  soaked 
from  one  feeding  time  until  the  next 
once  a  day,  say  in  the  evening.  For 
the  morning  feed  give  a  thick  dough 
made  of  wheat  middlings  and  beef 
scrap,  about  one  pound  of  scrap  to 
nine  pounds  of  middlings.  Give  the 
fowls  all  they  will  eat  but  do  not  feed 
them  after  they  have  been  fully  fin- 
ished. From  ten  days  to  two  weeks 
is  lung  enough  to  ttnuih  them  off. 
After  this  they  are  likely  to  lose  their 
appetite  and  begin  to  lose  weight. 


REZGA.i.     QUALITY     SUPREME 

AX  XHE  rSJEW  YORK  SXAXE  PAIR,  Syracuac,  September  8lto  lo  ISIh,  ItM 

malilns  »  cJ**'"  ••'*P  »'  *^n  l"»«"  fwv-it^t   for 

Y  .   ihry   ni«il«   Uw   |.h» •.<•»»«•»•  I   •«i»nU>i  of 


IfMl   r    Mr      rr«'ik    IU»-J.    Ill JillH«f«ii,    N 


Paat    (Vmm>    l*t.    i**-    ^f^ 

NatMMl     Wktta     W»satf«nt    t»MUi«    Hf 


Bm(   CmH.    Mm.  Cm4w«I   f4    PalM 
fltato    Fair    C«aata*«aa    Sal^    ••aalaJ    tt 


Caalit   lit.  latf.  ir4.  41k.  Ith 

CaakM-*!*    Ut.   2a«.  Sr4.  4tll.   Mil 

Naat    itt.    2atf.    ir4.    4tli.    3Ck 

Pallata   Ut.   2ai.  U«.  m.  MS  „   u,  i^   aDor,rta««<l      « -♦.  •''1  *^*  '«  '»•»>  '""^    -k*— !•  •"J  P-U»««  »»J»#  »au.r«t 

:Ir^:^;"^1^7,;-"..:srr.;'r^,•'-:;;;.~'■;i'.*■^»n!;;r■'.  ;r'.,r-... .  u-  -.  ^ 

KHKK     .H«ul   Ur   llluKxated   ra.ak^u..    Ulli».«   ail    ar«ul    U-    »rg.i   |K.r,-M  -»aJn 


•JOHrVJ    S.     IVIARXINJ 


Rox    44 


RORX    DOVER.    ONX..    CAIV. 


INDIANA  POULTRYMEN  AT         | 
PURDUE.  OCTOBER  I*-" 
More  than  300  Indiana  poultryis* 
and   women    are    expected    to   sttew 
the  annual  fall  meeting  of  the  I^j 
ana  StaU?  Poultry  Association  wfcioj 
will    be    held    at    Purdue    Universtj| 
October    14-16.       The    program  ^ 
been  completed  and  the  biggest  m^^ 
ing  ever  held  by  the  Hoosier  poolc 
interest*  is  expected.     Dedicatios ' 
the  new  poultry  building  at  the  ^ 
versity,   which   was   occupied   Joly 
and  which  the   state  association  * 
instrumenUl   in   obtaining,  will  bt' 


O  W  E  IM     EARIVIS 

S.  C.  REDS  AND  BUFF  ORPINGTONS 

Are  Supepl>  Ttils  Year 

CUSTOMERS  HAVE  WON  ALL  OVER  THIS  COUNTRY  AND  ABROAD 

.More  than  3,000  old  and  young  bird.s  are  rapidly  finishing.  ^  "U^'"  J'"'* 
exactly  the  bird.s  you  need  for  breeding  or  .showing.  ^^  rile  me  >'"";  ''L"*^^  J.""^^^^ 
receive  my  80-page  booklet  and  join  my  army  of  more  than  lo.OOO  satisiiea 
customers. 

OWEN     FARlVfS 


163  WILLIAMS  ROAD 


I  ! 


^1 


Ml 


' 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TEsmns 

WHITE  ^ 

LEGHORNS 

WILL 

MAKE, 

ONEir 

YOU 


For  many  years  Ferris  Leghorns  have 
be«n  ainonf;  the  leaders  at  egg  con- 
tests in  all  parts  o(  the  country.  Write 
for  U«t  of  winninct  In  pMt  contests  and  look  up 
(HU  winnings  in  these  ivi4  cont«ts-New 
SSSWy.  New  York,  Cellfornia.  Okl.horoa, 
lUiooia.  Arkansas  end  others.  Trepoesting  and 
Mdicreeinjt  on  the  most  eitensive  ecale  ever 
•ttMnpCed  ere  rrsponsible  for  theee  reroarkj 
•blerMtaJts.  This  winninf  over  thousands  of 

flto«UL  !••«»  hr««4»f»  cUim  »T»tit  record*  »«  "J* 
vHll  liaiMlrtdS  W  P*««   fr»«n  •'•  o*"  *•••  '»<'•**   ***•* 


■v«««  UmW  maSmbwks  ••  v«  HAT*  ood«. 

Special  Fall  Sale 


Loweat  pricae  now.  A  ^opderfttl  opportunity 
to  fat  eur  cboiceet  stock.  We  ship  C.  O.  D- 
aadiiaarantca eafa  arrival  anywhere.  For  14 
wmn  we  have  beca  breeding  for 


_  on  the 
'Hta  OS  for 


Let  oa  taU  yoo  more  about  Ferris  White  LeC- 


^orne.  Ottf  free  »<«|^  ^^  monthly  bultotlji 


ftl  «!••••  Aw«««« 


2,000  Sterling  Quality 

Cockerels  and  Pulleta 

Propcrljr   Urown   And   Conditioned   st   Reeeon 
able  PrirM.     Write  as  joer  needs. 
P.  P.  OLAKDT 

HIGHLAND  VIEW  POULTIT  FAIM 

11  ETHBU  MO. 


•  »  • 


>  »  •  •  ♦•♦ 


STANDARD 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

MO  UCIT  lEAlEO  MCHT 

TIAT  UT  AND  WIN 

TeaBff  sterk  reedy  for  delivery  Aevvst 
ISth.  First  pellet  ckk  secured  in  4 
■iontlis  end  14  deys.  bird  weiffhinf  6 
povada.  2   oonees. 

DO    TOU    WANT    EARLY    UYERS? 
SeMi  for  Ftm  19S4  Catmiagm* 

Bur's  Kaobby stone  Pooltry  Farm 

J.  J 

Bos  ISB 


I 


BARR.    Ugr. 

VAmVOB.  PA. 


b<*>»t»>>>>>t»i>««»>««ee» 


Tancred 
Tmp-Netted 

SI»M     It09 

White 
Leghorns 

Semmer  Sale 

Pc4iflrct4  Ceckf  reb 


I  nil    Neuoiiftl.    Mil 


ttet 


aOateUl       AIM  tvtsud  !•  our  Pm   Na    IT.   U 
NsUmsL    MtMourl       Cup   winn*f«    l    ouwiUm 
09m  Ail  bfwifa  fn«i   Bnctatid  4a<1    Aowflrft 
MOW    1ST   PIN    (Lt     CU«)    ISTN    MONTH 
Ask  far  Le«  Seaaer  PHe*   LM 
UNOINWOOD   POULTRY    FARH 
leei    lite  at.  Neteetaw*.    Kses. 


r|kENOCRAPHf^ 


Well,     the    three    rresteiit     i>oultry     conven 
tion*  ever  held    in  one    veer   h»ve   p»««ed    into 
hintory  »nd  they  ohnw  thst  the  poultry  rsineri. 
of    the    rountry    ere    awake    »nd    slive    to    the 

issues  before  them. 

•  •  • 

The  flrnt  reirulsT  meetinir  of  the  National 
Poultry  Council  will  be  held  >n  Chiraco  about 
the  middle  of  Derember.  deflnit©  date  to  be 
announced  later.  At  that  time  the  recularly 
elected  or  appointed  delecates  will  meet  and 
perferl   the  regular   orraniiation. 

•  •  • 

The  Poultry  Council  will  be  an  orranitation 
of  orcsniiationn  and  will  not  conilicl  in  any 
way  with  the  sperial  activities  of  any  one 
rroup  or  orffaniiation.  It  i«  to  be  the  clear- 
ing house  and  point  of  contact  for  all  b«c. 
national   poultry    problems. 

•  •  • 

Surely,  it  looks  as  if  the  poultry  industry 
was.  thf>oueh  its  own  efforts,  cominc  Into  its 
own  and  that  it  i«  roinc  to  be  a  powerful 
factor  in  the  arricultural  development  of   this 

country  in  the  future 

•  •  • 

It    has    lone    since    parsed     the    star*    of    a 
hobby     or     playthinff     and     even     our     farmer 
friends  are   no  lonfer  lauehinr  at   it   and   say 
Inc  it   was   the   pin  money   job   for  the  women 

folks. 

•  •  • 

No  men  or  woman  needs  be  ashamed  today 
of    aayinc    he   or    she    is    a    poultry    raiser,    be 
cause    It   has   been   recogniied   as   a   real   busi 

ness. 

•  •  • 

The  state  fair  entries  speak  well  for  the 
shows  of  the  country  for  this  coming  season. 
Entries  at  the  fairs  are  much  larrer  than  in 
former  year»  and  on  all  sides  we  hear  talks 
of  larger  buildin»m  at  the  various  fairs  for 
holdinc   our   poultry    eihibitlons. 

•  •  • 

The  Indiana  Rtate  Fair  had  an  over  flow 
entry  and   are   talkinc  of  a  new  bnildlnc. 

•  •  • 

The    larite    i»oullry    buildinc   at    the   Wiscon 
sin  State  Fair,  that  was  built  as  a  model  only 
a  few  years  aro.   has  outgrown   its  usefulness, 
there    beinf   a   laree    tent    filled    with    an   over 
How   entry,    besides   a   tent    full    of   boys*    and 
»lrls*  club  poultry       A  new  buildinc  is  talked 

of   there   also. 

•  •  • 

It  was  our  pleasure  to  judre  at  the  Wiscon- 
sin Fair  afain  this  year,  and  as  usual  we  en 
Joyed  our  work  there  Wisconsin  Is  full  of 
rood  breeders,  who  are  r^^od  si>ortsmen.  know 
how  to  show  food  chickens  to  best  advantare. 
how   to   take    defeat,    and    it    is    a    pleasure    to 

work  there 

•  •  • 

The  poultry  department  is  under  the 
efflrient  manacrm*  nl  of  prof  .1  Barry  Hayes. 
who  is  the  richt  hand  man  of  Prof  Haliin.  at 
the  Wisconsin  Arricultural  Collerr.  He  is 
very  capably  assisted  by  Ray  Porter  and 
others,  all  of  who  know  the  show  business 
and    their   show    is    a   model   and    one   rood    to 

look  at. 

•  •  • 

Prof  J.  n.  Halpin  judced  the  so  called 
utility  class  and  we  want  to  compliment  him 
on  followin*  the  tbouchts  e«|»ressed  at  the 
recent  American  Poultry  Association  conven 
tion.  that  of  not  placinc  a  bird  that  had  any 
Standard  disqualifications.  re»ardlesa  of  how 
she   tested    as    an    ec»  producer. 

•  •  • 

When  the  other  Judges  of  erf  classes  befin 
to  follow  thiH  example  we  will  see  better 
Standard  birds  winninir  in  the  ecK  clasaea  and 
then  we  will  berin  to  hear  more  favorable 
mmments  that  the  good  rgf  |>rodiicer  can  be 
a  rood  lookinr  Standard  fowl  and  not  a  di" 
oiialifled    monotrosity.    as    some    have    been    in 

tke  past. 

•  •  • 

The  White   Leghorn  classes   at   the   Wiscon 
sin    SUte    Fair,    which   the   writer   has   Judeed 
for  the  pa«t    several    years,    was  an   exception 
ally    good    one       tieo     It      Ferris    had    a    fine 
strinc    on     exhibitmn.    under    the    care    of    his 
Mr     Sanborn.      Itoth    the   bird*  and    the   mana 
rer  were  worthy  representatives  of  thi«  ereat 

farm. 

•  •  • 

Incidentally,  we  heard  several  very  fine 
comment*  from  those  who  had  bourht  chicks 
from   Mr    Ferris,  which   show»  that  he  is  send 

inc  out   what  he  claims 

•  •  • 

The  careful  line  breedinr  and  pedicree  mat- 
inrs  carrtet!  on  by  the  Ferris  farms  for  sev- 
eral years  back  is  provinr  that  it  pays  to 
be  careful   in  matinf.      It   makes  his  advertis 


inc    truthful    and    his    customers    are  i^-^ 

the  results.  ^^^ 

•  •  • 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


753 


Harred    Rocks,    that    we    also    Judced.  ^^^ 
l.roucht     out.     ao     they     cenerally     do    %t    ^ 
creat    fair,    some    exceptKtnallv    cood    qaali^* 
There   are    ^eve^al    good    Harred    Rock  ^tii^J, 
in   Wisconsin   and    they   lay   down  or  set  u 
fine  strinc  of  quality   stock.  * 


f 


On  our  way  to  the  fair  wr  stopped  «f  f^ 
our  annual  vi*it  at  the  home  of  W^  . 
Halbarh  and  family  at  Waterford.  Wi.  ^ 
It  was  a  great  treat  to  mam  over  the  »lf»H 
fields  and  throuch  the  hickory  grove  S04  ^^ 
spect     the     nvre     than     'J.(iOu     elegant    M-\.-^ 

Rocks  on  range  there. 

•  •  • 

We  cannot  imacine  a  more  ideating  ^^ 
than  to  inspect  a  flock  of  such  quality  ia  (^, 
large    numbers    and    under    such    ideal    roai 

tiont. 

a  e  • 

White   as   chalk,   with   rich,  yellow  leg*  u4 
the    bright    red    head    points    that    corns   v.tt  | 
vigor     that     is     approaching     maturity.     »m  I 
rombs   that   are   as   even   as   if   rut   oat  witk  1 
(ookie  cutter,    it    is   truly    a   sight   to  givt  tat  | 
the  hen   fever,    if  he  never   had   it  befort 

I 
They     have     young     stock     about     matarti  ' 

and    many    coming    close    behind,    that  will  u 

ready    fur    the   early    shows    and   the  tboet  u 

follow. 

•  •  • 

Neither    are    they    overlooking    the    egff  rn- 
ducing    qt.alities    and    the    strain    they    ett4i. 
Iished    several    years    ag".    starting  with   Umsi 
hen   that  laid   83   eggs  in   «5  days,  is  tkovuf 

some     great     results. 

•  •  • 

They   showed  a  full  string  of  their  woade 
ful    Rocks    at   the    State    Fair    and    woe  tm  I 
second,   third   and    fourth    in   every   class  Xkn . 
showed   in.  I 

"Oene."  the  five  year  old  son  of  •' Billy 
showed  an  elegant  string  of  White  Cotka 
itantams  and  just  about  swept  the  deck  i«i 
tiof  five  firsts  in  a  big.  strong  class  T\r< 
breed  tcood  bantams  in  Wisconsin,  end  Mp«r> 
ally  in  Cochins  and  these  were  the  vkrttv 
White  Cochins  we  have  seen  in  a  long  tisti    * 

\ 

And  this  youngster  knows  them.  to<»  H« 
like  his  Dad.  is  being  raised  with  the  tkttk 
ens  and  he  actually  knows  what  he  is  talk 
ing  about  when  you  talk  chicken  to  his.  *» 
look    for   him   to   carry    on    the   Halbeck  fsa< 

in  i»oultrydom. 

•  •  • 

Any  one  looking  for  something  geed  11 
White  Rocks  will  do  well  to  get  in  touch  wiU 

them. 

•  •  • 

As  we  have  stated  before  in  this  paper  tkt 
Halbech  firm  is  a  real  organisatioo  or  lastiti  1 
tion       "Billy"    *••   raised   with    the  ckickwi 
a«d    has    charge    of    the    poultry    depart**' 
•'Cap"    or    I>*>onard    has    had    charge   of  '^ ^ 
Holstein    dairy    for    several    years        Msn#  ■»• 
the  office   head   and    is   an    expert   slenograpk* 
and    correspondent,     while    one    of    the  ••^ 
girls    helps    mother    manage    the    house      »• 
always  look  forward  to  our  annual  viiit  •-.'-» 
Mrs    Halbach.     She  is  e  wonderful  charsrttf 
has    raised    a    won<lerful    family    and   is  W«*< 

by    all    who   meet    her 

•  •  • 

It  was  gratifying  to  see  "Cap"  Halke' 
walk  off  with  the  blue  ribbon  in  the  )«»«' 
Ilolstein  bull  class  in  competition  wilk  • 
fine  Holsteins.  You  know  that  in  Wiscses^ 
is  where  they  raise  real  top  notchers.  •» 
after  all  these  years  we,  as  well  a*  as? 
other  of  their  friend«.  were  glsd  to  •••  * 
blue  ribbon  go  to  ••Cap"  on  this  youBf  **| 
that  Holstein  breeder*  say  will  some  M* 
walk  off  with  the  granil   championship. 

•  •  • 

Our  old  friend.  Wm    H     Halbach    htiiU  »♦ 
when   he  started   this  farm.      Kach   member*  • 
the    family    was    given    a    certain    work   t»Jt 
and   was  trained  to  d«»   his  or  her  work  •*  I 
Kvery   week   the  businees   council   is   heU  •»• 
the    filans    for    the    coming    week    worked  •* 
Now   that    they   are   placed    in    authority.  I** 
are    ready    and   the    work    moves    right  aHS< 
showing   progress   each    year 

•  •  • 

If    more   farms   wero   managed    in   '•**•".. 
there    wouldn't    be   such    a   rush   by    the  ?••■  | 

folks  to  leave  the  farm. 

•  •  • 

The  boys'  and  girls'  clubs  are  d«  i»l  ' 
creat  work  and  they  are  making  better  * 
mers.     not     only     of     themselves,     but    ef   '*' 

fathers  and  mothers. 

•  •  • 

It  was  our  privilege,  along  with  r* 
Hayes,  to  Judge  the  exhibits  put  on  by  * 
county  boys'  and  girls'  clubs  of  WiX**^ 
Kach  county  had  a  booth  displayinf  ••' 
feature  of  poultry  raising.  It  wss  «•** 
"the  tale  of  the  hen  " 


One  booth  di«plsycd  chicks,  brooding  equip 

kl^a   to   explsin    what    should    be    done,    show 
imw  it  should   be  done,   etc. 
«  •  • 

Xext  came  a  booth  showing  how  to  select 
tk/ laying  hens  Instead  of  having  all  of  the 
r"L,  ,n  cages,  they  had  each  hen  i.i.  ket.-d 
•a  the  bench  with  a  cord  that  went  down 
fj—^-l,  the  bench,  with  the  re«ult  the  birds 
_laci  there  in  nice  array  It  was 
sniqa«  •"«'   '"•''''   *   P'^'ssinc   display 


s 
very 


The   boys   a'«o    understood    culling 
•a  e  food  demonstration 


ind    put 


m 


Then   there  was   e    booth    showing    a    model 
ken    house,    and    those    boys    certainly    under 
atood  poultry  housing    ventilation,   etc. 

•  •  • 

The  next  was  a  booth  on  crate  feeding 
Xhty  showed  a  model  fattening  crate,  had 
birds  in  it  that  they  were  feeding,  showing  the 
cams,  etc  .  at«o  described  the  fe<»«i.  and  they 
answered  every  question  we  put  to  them 
regarding  fe»'ds  for  fattening  We  were  sim 
ply  astounded  at  the  knowledge  shown  by 
these  boys. 

•  •  • 

The   boys    handling   the    booth    on    diseases, 
parasites,    etc  .     had     a     hard     subject     to    di« 
play,  but  they  had  a  good  one      Organ*  »how 
l^g    what     tuberculosis     looks     like:      worms, 
■lies.    lice,    etc  .    and    they    were    able    to    t>ut 
over  a  good  talk  on  them,   too 

•  •  • 

These  displays  showed  some  great  work 
having  been  done  by  their  instructors  and 
«e  were  proud  of  them. 

•  •  • 

While  at  the  Wisconsin   Fair  we  heard   sev 
eral  complimentary  remarks  about  the  conven 
tiea  reports  in   F.veryhodys.      Well,   we  did  the 
best   we   could  and    it    make*    us   all    feel    good 
to  know   that  our  efforU   are  appreciated. 

•  •  • 

Have  you  noticed  the  advertisement  of  the 
•Cf  laying  contest  to  be  sponsored  by  the 
!fortkwestern   Yeast    Co..    of   Chicago. 

•  •  • 

The  vrriter  will  hava  personal  charge  of 
this  The  contest  will  be  held  on  our  idace 
at  Olen  Ellyn.  III.,  and  it  will  be  more  than 
a  coBteal. 

•  •  • 

The  conietit  will  be  run  strictly  according 
la  the  latest,  revised  rules  of  the  American 
poultry  Association  Tliere  will  be  l<>o 
contest  pens  and  entries  will  close  as  soon  as 
tke  100  pens  are  filled,  so  get  your  entry  in 
•eriy. 

•  •  • 

The  housing  is  somethinc  new  Tt  i«  some- 
thing the  writer  has  be^  working  on  for 
•any  years,  but  was  unable  to  flnan'e  s'art 
leg  it  The  plant  will  be  a  model  along  lines 
eetiraly  different,  yet  tomething  we  know  will 
give  results  tiecause  we  have  tried  it  out  and 
have  been   perfecting  it  for  many   years. 

•  •  • 

Resides  the  ion  contest  pens  we  will  have 
ten  to  fifteen  experimental  i>en*  of  our  own 
No  stock  to  sell,  just  a  great  chance  to  carry 
en  some  of  the  things  we  have  had  m  mind 
for  a  long  time  and  a  chance  to  give  our 
friends  some  new  ideas  along  the  lines  of 
|>Ottltrv  keeping 

•  •  • 

Our  ideal  location,  being  but  21  miles  west 
ef  Chicago's  busy  loop,  we  will  have  thou- 
seeds  of  visitors  during  the  year  and  it  will 
be  a  great  place  for  some  good  publicity  for 
our  contestants,  if  they  wish  it. 

•  •  • 

The  popularity  of  the  various  egg  laying 
rootesta  shows  that  thev  are  doing  a  lot  of 
food  work.  Some  of  the  older  contests  say 
they   are  filled  for   the  next  five  years. 

•  •  • 

This  looks  as  if  those  who  once  start,  like 
to  stay  in  as  they  realise  the  eifg  records 
eiade  in  the  hands  of  other  than  the  owner's 
lakes  better  with  the  buying  public  than 
those  we  make  in  our  own   yards. 

•  •  • 

Frank  L  Conway,  for  many  years  manager 
and  |iro|»rietor  of  the  famous  Peabody  Huff 
Ortiington  Farm  at  Hin*dale,  111.,  is  now 
Bianaging  a  jioulirv  farm  known  a*  the  Leona 
Ksrms  at  Cary  Station,  III.  We  understaml 
that  he  will  still  keep  a  f»«w  of  hl«  fine  Itiiffv 
bol  the  main  fl  xk  will  be  »«»nie  fine  bred  to 
ley   White  Leghorns,      Success  to  you.   Frank. 

•  •  • 

Frank  L  Piatt,  editor  of  the  American 
Poultry  Journal,  has  been  enjoying  a  new 
Bnirk  with  a  1.200  mile  trip  Frank  now 
*dlts  a  hoc  Journal  as  well  as  a  poultry  jour 
eal.  so  he  will  enjoy  more  than  ever  getting 
eot  among  the  farmers. 


n  ,3ou  could  INSURE 

\jour  poultrij  business  AGAINST  LOSS 

wouldn  t  ijou  gladlij  paij  a  substantial  premium? 


Yet 


you  can  get  that  insurance  by  starting  with 


WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

BECAUSE  they  are  a  uniformly  standard  type  strain  injuring  profit- 
able meat  production. 

BECAUSE  they  have  an  180-etnr  per  year  flock  averaifc  insuring  proflt- 
able  egg  production. 

BECAUSE  generations  of  standard  type  high  producing  stock  back  of 
them  insure  strong  prepotency  for  increa.singly  profitable 
ofTspring. 

BECAUSE  they  test  lOOrV  free  from  White  Diarrhoea  insuring  mini- 
mum loss  among  the  baby  chix. 

ARTHUR  H.  SHAAV  wellesleyT*^mas». 


260SS0   EOG   8T&A11I   TAKOKED  BARRON    WHITE    LXOUOEM 

DfTT  1  ETC  BREEDING  HENS  AND  COCKERELS 
r  U  LLC  1  U     Also,  R.  I.  Reds  and  Barred  Rocb 

Order  some  of  our  13  end  30  weeks  old  Pulleis  ead  make  big  profits  in  large  while 
•en  ead  plenty  of  Ihem  this  winter  Hred  from  large  vigorous  stork  from  the  two  oldeel 
^pneeted  straine  in  AmM-ice  end  Rngland  today.  Hundreds  of  Pullets  growing  undae  Ideal 
conditions.     Customers  report  egg  yields  es  high  as  2711  acgs  and    Pulleta  laying  el  leee  Uea 

four  months  ^     .  ^.  . .  ^  _ 

Orus  WadeiSL  CtoaresM.  Pa.  wrttss  "Our  hm\  Betty*  »s.ls  s  irapoMi  r»4«^  ot  Vt  ans.  ralsee  ream 
Twir  *l<larC«Uf' than  M«  of  Qm  North  Asaselran  Carusi  l»«n»  '  Wm  K-<*.  IUO.!.t»^.  Ta .  wriiaa  "1^ 
S  M  stoSa^wSvsd  Aprtl  r.  raised  M  p«11.<*.  «»♦  ars»  one  laid  Augus*  11.  Sfs  dsjrs  )«■•  than  f«sr  .Mike 
t  B  SyKT  iMwahersTpa  wntss  -Mr  puiut  lsi<l  st  tour  ■Mrihs  siul  m  day*.  s/»d  s^uag  alrse«r  M 
«  daU»fr«B«X  pHuei  I  lu^ew  wtm*  *»■•«««•  skw*  now  •  &  A  Jsoohs.  l-siis^lis,  re,  se>e  _J»m 
dlmsvnXma  laid  tl^gs  In  St  dars.  «isa«l  s  dajr  and  laid  a  eeiil>is  ysifeed  see,  ens  st  mr  m^anU  mi0» 
•  U   pounds      1  wanl  srtno  mors  tttieks."  »         «  la    •        . 

Prices  60  cents  each  leaa  than  regular  price  list  if  ordered  this   month       Beaelifel  «el*- 


lofua  free. 

FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM. 


Boi  D 


LAMAR.  PENNA. 


LIGHT     BRAHIVfAS 

Winners  at  Urgeet  shows,  hred  for  haary  egg  production.  Standard  re^utrements.  aam 

"*'**Y*s^'Sf  H?nVand  Cocks,  weU  devaloped  PuUeU  and  Cockerels  »ow  reedy  te  WIW 

^^  ■a^i?te'^^p*.*'r/n'or"flu.k   and   guarantee  HATlHKACTinN   oN    AIX  HAl.KH 
Write  fi»r  free  ratslogur 
W.  H.  HANKINS.  (Ufht  Irahme  Spcctallsl)        —«  E»».  HT^AriOBP.  MimiWDBI 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS-They'rc  Coming  Back 

My  CircuUir  TmlU  Why 

Won  more   firsts  at  last   Chicago   Coliaeum   Show   than   any   other   ex- 
hibitor.    Eggi  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1S33  Watgrioo  St,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


TO  GET  THE  MOST  $$»  WORTH  OF  E^;^  S  {: »;:  g 


M     If  I-.  N 


Y  r.  A  R 


BREED  PARKS'  Breits-U;  BARRED  PLYMOimi  ROCIS 

They're  America's  Oldeet  and  Orsateet  Leytng  SUaln.  with 
over  J'.  y«ar»  .f  Carefil  Selrn.on.  Trapnesting  and  pedigree 
ing  for  Itlti,   HROWN,   WI.STKK  ViHih.  Ita^k  "f  Tbem 

NO  They  Won  t  Win  at  MAIHHON  HgtAHK  IJAHI»KS  fand 
»r   arr   not   going   lo    *ink   our   eye   and    tell    you    they    wilt)    but 

thry  !M»  WIN  a  .hare  "f  the  Hl.l  K  in  '  V'TT'/.LT.I^'Ji^i w"f  r V. 
sVMitiun  to  hsvinr  madr  alK...t  all  the  WoKI.t*  8  CrHTirir.f» 
UtHK   I.AYINii   ltK<'4.ltI»H 

They  are  the  strain  that  has  lad  f>^r<r  -ay  into  the  hearts 
of    th.-    I'r.fltable    I'oultryman    thr    W-rld    Over       And    you    ran 

SURPLUS  YOUNO  AND  OLD  STOCK  at  Special  fall  Prices 

16  page  Circular  Free 

J.  W.  PARKS  Bo»  E  ALTOONA.  PA. 


754 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


Double 


Produclioti 

///  shoiy^ou 

how 


Mmtt  ■■•   LaM«.  PrM. 
•laltMMl  PMttry  iMlttst* 

pmmltn    ftuUtwrlO 

r»S  ewy!     Two 
•Cff*   for  one   IS 

as  simple  aa  the  A. 
B.C'i!  GctUngtheMOST 
from  your  flock  i»  but  a  matter 
of  ki.owi«t  HOW.  I'm  here  to 
HELP  you.  I'm  here  to  po»nt  the 
wav  for  you  and  make  it  KAM 
Tor  you  to  MAKE  REAL  PROF- 
ITS FROM  POULTRY.  Through 
my  methods,  you  can  have 

Ai  hcwe  tC  Fm  $3,000  It  $15,000 
Per  Yor  Oi  PMitry  A1«m 

imUvmU  »«««  •»»♦  •••^  *"''  »<j«M^  .**  -TSi!? 
g*—  ..!-  MtoM*  o'  It  Th^  knt>m  the  tiCK-^ 
TS^ll  tZl  for  b«t  f^Mim:  t***'  ^--  "- 
mT^rt  hutMtnc  m»«no.u.  n^y  k^jr  '*iTu  -Sk! 
UM4r  n€»«*  lh»  hWd  at  <»»»  lh«»  »»"  ■»"• 
thrm   ••rti  Hr  |»^   u.  lh»  matinium. 

U.C  I  MM  and  .  iff«*  Urt  k»«w«  U>  •>«  U»l«  •«- 
iwrtfvtrv   •(    mU   npM^t  wbw»   you   on 


Unik 


itel^FdbRkk 


In  Itw  CHMlinr  »i««»n*««?  And  you  rmn  leani  at 
liMM  uTytm?  ••M*  tiM.  putttnc  inUi  prMUo* 
mmn  <tai  «tMt  y«m  ImtuwI  rram  njr  ouurw  Um 
day   baforal 


na  MOf-'-ipi  li  iMt  rmikj  far 


TaiU  all 
tfy .    toll* 


I  wlial  CAN  hm 


froai  pool- 


l»IU  yvw  an  e«r  aouraa  of  lnMru<tlan  ttt*- 
w,.   «Mto  Im«  IHtto  «••  *^  •«•  l«w  t«  ••Mtf 
la   l«ar«   Mm   mmm    Matliiit   af   rmlala*   »a«IUt 
tlMt   I  !■«•*•  ti   UMto  aaa:    t«ii«   y^>u   abMt 
lit*    Mwahar*    of    our    raealty     (all    wvll  kn«wn. 
highly   aMmMafut    poulUyian  >    wtto    tr*    baf«    to 
tjUll    Y«»r    ON    TO    KHrcnw.    and    Indvdaa 
iMi  HMnlal*     rnm     aliidafiU     and    apdorailwiU 
rm«  mllaii  and  vaivamuaa 
IW*mI    fur    TOIM    as«r    of   Ihia    lataraatlng    loA 
TOI>AT       Itan'i  low  aay  Umm'     A   ipMlal  offrr 
la  b»tM  »a<h>  for  only  a  IIhuImS  un»*— and   I 
want  Tot'  lo  art  it     Ma  put  yuwr  nam*  and 
adtlf«>M  gn   ih*  altadb*d  OMipaa   NOW— and 
dnifi  II   in    ih«   Mall   TODAY !     You'll   ba 
C^ad   )iMi    did 


MAIIT  m.  U«ON. 

Ilali*ad  f«aUry  builalt 
Ot«L   IK.A  WaaHlMtMi.  0.  C. 


SCND  THIS  rOR 
INTI  RLSTINC 


FREE  BOOK 


I 
I 

I 

I 


BA&IT   M    LAMON.    Praaldeat^ 

MatloMU  Ponltry  InsUtata. 

Dcpt.    lU  A.  WMhloftoB.  D.  0. 

I*l»a»«>    Arnd    m«>    at    onrt>   your    KRKK 
B<MiK   "11  w   lu  H«i»<>  roultry  for  Vm 
it"    and  aftwisl   tiin»  limit   uflT^r       I   am 
«B4»r  no  oblicaiioo  fur  thU. 


Naaia   .  . 
Addrraa 
City  and  Kia*«* 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


755 


Tke  American  Fancier 

Address  Delivered  by  E.  B.  Thompson  at  A.  P.  A.  Convention 


Mr.  Pre.««ident,  Ladies  and  Gentlemen: 
It  i.s  with  jrreat  pleasure  and  deep 
appreciation  of  the  honor  conferred 
upon  me  by  your  president  in  re- 
questinfi^  me  to  address  you  at  this 
time  that  I  will  ondoavor  to  talk  upon 
the  subject  assigned  to  me.  It  seems 
characteristic  of  the  American  people 
that  when  they  (father  tojfether  and 
are  havinjir  a  jfood  time  some  one  has 
to  come  alon^i:  and  spoil  it  with  a 
speech.  I  feel  that  if  wo  would  talk 
less  we  would  be  in  much  better 
health  and  also  see  an  improvement 
in  the  health  of  our  friends. 

I  appreciate  my  duty  to  the  poultry 
fraternity,  for  durinff  my  life,  I  have 
been  jjreatly  honored  by  the  frater- 
nity and  I  have  been  twice  elected  to 
the  highest  office  within  their  gift.  It 
would  indeed  be  ungracious  in  me  not 
to  express  my  heartfelt  thanks  to  the 
thou.sands  of  friends  who  have  helped 
me  carry  on  my  life  work.  Next  to 
my  God,  my  family,  and  my  countr>', 
SUndard-bred  Exhibition  Poultry  is 
dearer  to  me  than  anything  on  earth. 
It  is  gratifying  to  me  that  I  am  per- 
mitted to  talk  on  the  subject  "The 
American  Fancier"  in  this  splendid 
city  of  Toronto  in  the  Dominion  of 
Canada.  This  country  has  furnished 
thousands  of  eminent  fanciers.  Men 
who,  by  their  high  example  and 
achievements  and  wise  counsel  in  aid- 
ing to  perfect  the  exhibition  bird, 
take  rank  among  the  foremost  fan- 
ciers of  the  world.  Canada  and  the 
United  States  are  separated  only  by 
an  imaginary  border  line.  The  proud 
thought  of  it  is  that  on  this  3.000 
miles  of  border  there  stands  not  a 
fort,  a  soldier  nor  a  gun.  The  most 
powerful  evidence  of  the  friend.ship 
between  these  two  great  countries. 
The  fanciers  of  the  Dominion  of  Can- 
ada and  the  United  States  are  united 
in  protecting  the  exhibition  bird. 
The  boys  of  these  great  countries 
were  united  in  their  defense  of  hu- 
manity and  many  of  them  sleep  to- 
gether beyond  3.000  leagues  of  water 
on  the  consecrated  soil  of  France. 

The  term  "Standard-bred"  is  a 
term  too  loosely  employed. 

To  the  student  readers  of  the  poul- 
try pres.s  during  the  past  two  or  three 
yi'ars  it  must  appear  that  the  subject 
assigned  to  me  to  talk  about  on  this 
occasion  must  call  for  an  eulogy,  for, 
according  to  the  implications  of  the 
press,  the  American  fancier  has 
passed  across  the  dark  river  to  the 
Great  Beyond  where  poultry  shows 
are  not  held  and  trapnests  are  not 
permitted.  If  it  were  true  that  the 
American  fancier  is  no  more  and  the 
poultry  pre.ss  of  the  country  should 
decide  to  erect  a  fitting  monument  to 
his  memory,  doing  so  with  a  fund 
made   up   from    the  cash    reserve    set 


apart  each  year  from  money  paid  tKt 
pre.Hs  by  the  American  fancier  for  i^. 
vertising  since  the  press  was  first  pub- 
li.shed,   I   would   suggest   a   fitting  ia.    i 
scription  to  be: 

**The  American  P'ancier,  date  of 
birth  unknown.  Gave  pleasure  to 
millions  of  people.  Organized  th« 
American  Poultry  A.ssociation  an,j 
has  been  its  life  and  main  support 
Promoted  poultry  shows  and  support, 
ed  them.  Helped,  aided  and  assistH 
the  poultry  press  of  the  country  to 
come  into  being  and  to  live,  doing  so 
by  the  encouraging  process  of  copioas 
cash  contributions  for  advertisiiif. 
.Xssa.ssinated  by  his  friends,  the  poul- 
try pre.ss  and  the  agricultural  col- 
leges." 

And  for  what?  Mark  Anthony,  in  hii 
oration  over  the  body  of  Caesar,  said, 
"Ingratitude,  more  strong  than  trait- 
ors' arms,  quite  vanquished  him." 

The  American  Fancier  has  nine 
lives  as  well  as  cats.  The  prosecuton 
of  the  F'ancier  have  been  so  close  to 
the  fitures  of  egg  production  that  they 
have  overlooked  one  of  the  great  fac- 
tors of  human  nature — the  love  of  the 
beautiful.  If  the  American  Fancier 
had  never  been  born  you  would  not 
he  in  this  room  at  this  time.  This 
convention  would  not  be  in  session. 
This  Standard  would  never  have  been 
printed.  Standard  Exhibition  Poul- 
try is  the  one  thing  that  made  po«i- 
ble  your  pilgrimage  to  Toronto  thii 
August,   1924. 

The  American  Fancier  has  pro-  i 
duced  birds  that  rival  the  lilies  of  tb« 
field  in  raiment  yet  they  toil  and  they  | 
spin.  The  wi.se  fancier  will  not  uj« 
means  to  persuade  his  birds  to  lay 
more  than  a  reasonable  number  of 
eggs.  He  will  not  jc^opardize  the 
breeding  strength  of  his  wonderful 
birds  by  a  forcing  proce.ss.  Yet,  let 
me  say,  great  show  females  hsve 
shown  great  ability  as  layers.  I  speak 
from  an  experience  of  close  to  fifty 
years  and  am  entitled  to  a  fair 
knowledge  of  poultry.  I  could  cite 
concrete  cases  of  birds  of  the  breed 
I  have  the  honor  to  represent  but  thii 
would  be  inappropriate  at  this  time. 

Egg  farms  and  market  farms  sre 
necessary  and  are  needed  to  pliy 
their  part  in  the  commerce  of  the 
world.  Do  not  misunderstand  me.  I 
have  all  sympathy  with  vgfi^  and  mar- 
ket farms  and  there  are  men  quali- 
fied to  carry  them  on.  It  is  not  in 
the  province  of  the  fancier  to  attend 
to  this  branch  of  the  industry.  Tb« 
eg;:  and  market  farmer  are  a  blessinf 
to  the  world  and  deserve  success  in 
every  way. 

Some  promoters  of  egg  pro<luctiot 
asst-rt  that  Standard  Exhibition  bif* 
will  not  lay  much.  Pray  will  th«* 
good  people  tell  me  how  a  breeder  of 


•tandard  variety  of  exhibition  hird»  mav 
kftUb  i.OoO  chicken*  and  m«>re  in  a  nufle 
,^1^00  and  aupply  a  Jar«e  demand  for  et£% 
for  hai'hmK  if  hi»  ben«  do  not  lay  well!  Let 
Iketn  refle«-t    well    before   ihey   an-^^t-r 

Artiund  flfty  year^  ac<>  the  h<»r»e  !>ext»T 
trotted  a  mile  in  -Vlfit^  or  lherea»mut«.  It 
look  the  li«>*t  rotnbine<l  nkilt  and  brain*  of 
tba  torf  fif'T  vearn  to  rednc*  the  speed  of  • 
trotter  to  it«  present  flriire.  Yet.  in  two 
ak<^rt  yearn  tho  time  Itetween  thr««e  Amenran 
Poultry  A>"o«-iation  Convention* — *tmig»>Ting 
fgg  reeord*  have  rome  up  all  over  the  land. 
Two  hun<1red  e  -J  bon«  are  loafem.  FtT  jr^d 
reliable  bait  they  ina»t  gn  beyond  th»«  :ioo 
ecr  mark  It  t<v»k  me  many  a  year  to  m.^unt 
a*  hifh  aa  in  a  f««w  »hort  moonii  thene  modern 
witardu 

8peakinc  of  bait.  Bome  gentlemen  from 
Kew  York  went  fl*hinr  on  the  Bay  ..f  Minray. 
When  they  returnod  they  told  their  friendu 
tkat  Ihey  had  raucht  aome  very  larcr  fl«h 
Is  fact,  the  flsh  ».<re  no  larre  in  th,-»e  water* 
that  they  had  to  uie  hooka  60  fret  lon«r 
Tbeir  fnond*  naid.  "You  muat  have  be.n 
iahioc  f'^r  whale*."  "H-  no."  they  said, 
"we  o«ed   whale*   for  bait  " 

Plea.e    un.Jer^iand     that     I     have    no    doubt 
that  the  claim*   ■•/  e«e  production   made   by  a 
few  nen  who  hav,*  d<<voted   year*   to  thi*   mib 
iael.    and    havr    »pecialited   on    etc   production 
only,   are    correct        I    al*o    concur    in    the    re 
liability  of  thf  .\criiiilttiral  Collere  record*. 

There    are    •«.m.«    hen*    who*«    ownera     *ay 
kave  laid  over  .l"<)  ore*  each  year  durinc  two 
eon»ecutive    year*    mud    loncer — and    cockerel* 
B«y    be    had    fr-m    these    hen*    at    low    pric* 
Thu  recalls   the   meetinc  of   Mark   Twain.   Jo 
aaph   H    (Tioate.   who  wa*  at   ona  time  I'niled 
8late«  Ambasnador  to  the  Court  of  St    Jame* 
aad  a  friend  of  both.      Choate  remarked    that 
ke  had   never  used    intonratinr   liquor  in    any 
fonn.    had     never    u«ed    tobacro     nor    iirofane 
UuMPtace       The    friend    remarked.    "I    wi*h    I 
rewld  aay  that  "      To   which    Mark    Twain   r- 
plied.    -Why  don't  you   *ay   it?      Choate  did  " 

Tkera  are  old  sayinra  of  creat  w<irlh  that 
k«T*  lost  their  force  in  the  mind*  of  *ome 
Mople.  One  of  theee  i*.  ".Shai»o  mak*'*  a 
ftraad  and  color  a  variety  "  In  the  Standard 
•f  P«rf«etion  the  term  *hape  i*  clrarlv  dc 
§—4  and  the  rt^quiremcnt*  of  the  Standard 
ar*  very  ric«d  The  American  Fancier  know* 
thai  hi*  bird*  muvt  have  ror>d  shape  or  they 
*»^  «>o*  •■  rood  show  bird*  Shap*  must 
rasM  flrat  in  a  *how  bird  In  the  medium 
••d  lanre  breed*  the  Standard  demand* 
'••»<•>.  brradth  and  Ihickne**  In  the** 
kr*ad*  the  Fanrirr  ha*  in  hi*  exhibition  bird* 
all  the  internal  capacity  for  feed  and  eȣ>i 
tkat  any  utility  bird  ever  dared  to  have  and 
la  addition  a  frame  and  meat  required  in  a 
rbirkeo  ready  tor  market.  (Plea*e  tell  me 
wky  it  t*  that  *o  little  spare  is  thoncht  best 
U  be  used  by  the  press  on  the  subject  nf 
Market  poultry — poultry  for  table  ronsump 
lion  I  ^ 

••fine  feathers  make  fine  bird*  "  We  have 
•II  hc«rd  this  'avin-  aince  childhood  nntil 
Utely.  and  I  »ay  it  i*  unju«t  for  anybodv  to 
aUta  or  imply  that  Standard  Kihibition  Mird* 
are  focKl  for  th.-ir  feathers  only.  Mecinner* 
kave  been  advised  to  let  them  alone.  Told 
tkat  they  will  not  lay.  that  utility  i*  thn 
•oly  kind  to  keep  These  are  the  thine*  that 
•lla«  the  Fancier's  heart.  False  and  unjust 
autemenla.  Unjus*  to  the  livinc  and  the 
dead  Uniust  to  th,-  memory  of  Philander 
HilliBm*  Charles  A  Sweet.  I  K  Felch  and 
their  loyml  f»n>-|er  as*ociale*  who  founded 
the  American  !*oultry  Association  and  preju- 
dicial to  the  hones*  interests  of  those  men 
•ad  women  fanciers  who  have  supported  and 
wried  on  the  Institution,  who  have  sup 
ported  the  poultry  shows,  who  have  helped 
!«  support  the  p.  nitrv  pre**  and  who  have 
built  up  and  improved  the  Standard  Eihibl 
tion  hird  It  i*  iinMist  to  this  book,  the 
Aaeriran  Standard  of* perfection  a  book  dear 
**«e^*  *'*'•''*  ^f  'very    true    .Arrer'can    Fanrnr 

"V  '•"'■'•'»'•  ^b  .  I.ave  carried  on  thi*  In 
•titation  down  throurh  thr  weary  *pan  of 
■  Mjr  year*  and  have  ^iv»-n  u*  all  that  there  is 
*"  '^•■"•'■rd  bred  Poultry  m'ist  n  .t  be  crurj 
■ed  The  itity  of  it  i*.  the  American  Fancier 
■n»t  re*t  hi*  rase  without  debate.  He  i*  not 
'  J*^  ^''k  the  pow«>r  of  perviiasive  *{ieech 
and  writinc  while  the  op|>o«ition  is  united 
and    many   are    endowed    with    Iterary    attain 

"'•ri*  ****'  *^*'  '"**"'■  "'  l««'id  expre**ion. 

The  rollere*  of  learning  throughout  the 
world  have  a  <?hair  <.f  Philosophy  a  Chair  of 
"••lory  a  Chair  of  Politiral  K-onomv.  a 
t^air  of  Astronomv.  a  Chair  of  Literature,  a 
tT>air  of   Mathematii*.   et.-       The   AKrirultur*l 

Ejt     *^*    '*'    *^'*    '*'"*    ^■*'*    ""'*'    ""*'    •■*'■"■ 

J^*     American      Fancier     »e\er     interferi-d 
"•J"  •nybody        He  never   laid  a   straw    in   the 
wh  of  anv   man       Yet    there   are   for.  e*   that 
•  re  clutterinK  his  ;.ath  \»ith  pirtures  .  f  moun 
•'■•  "'  *tS*  •»   hi»:h   a*   Olvmi.j*.      Th^   fan 


If  you  want  a  healthy, 
productive  flock  —  make 
sure  your  birds  get  the, 
nourishment  they  need 


"Ever  since  I  started  feeding  Yeast."  writes  H   Borden,  of 
East   San  Gabriel.   Colif  .  owner  of   the    yeast  fed    fowls 
shown  here,  'my  flock  has  been  in  a  very  healthy  conUi 
tion.  Mortality  has  been  nothinc  to  speak  of." 

"  I  have  used  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  for  a  period  of 
four  months."  write*  Burton  Strere.  of  S|>rin«Aeld.  Maa* 
(One    of  his    yeast  fed   flfjck    is  shown  here  >  'The  birds 
showed   a   larger  egg    production    than   in   inevious  years 
and  the  whole  flock  were  kept  in  the  ptnk  of  cooditKiu." 


POULTRYMFN  have  lonft 
souflht  for  somethlnit  that 
would  benefit  the  fowl  through- 
out its  life  — 

5>omething  that  would  lowrr 
mortality  and  promote  growth, 
bring  growing  birds  into  early  lay- 
ing, keepegg  prod  uctlonconstant- 
ly  high,  shorten  the  moulting  pe- 
riod, and  invigorate  the  birds  so 
Chat  their  eggs  would  be  fertile 
and  hatchable. 

Now  they  have  found  It. 

Because  it  makes  it  easier  for 
thefowls  to  turntheir  foodqulckly 
intosound  flesh,  bone,  and  energy, 
Fleischmann's  Pure  I>ry  Yeast 
keeps  the  flock  at  a  high  point  of 
healthy  productiveness  the  year 
round.  Successful  poultrymen 
everywhere  are  making  it  a  regu- 
lar part  of  the  ration. 


Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast 
can  be  bought  in  1  lb.  or  V^  lb. 
packages,  i5  lb.  cartons  ur  IM  lb. 
barrels.  It  will  keep  indeflnltely. 
Full  directions  in  evrry  container. 
Your  dealer  should  be  able  to  sup- 
ply you.  If  not.  order  direct  from 
us.  Transportation  charges  pre- 
paid. 

iVou'—this  trial  package 
forSl 

5io  you  csn  thoroughly  test  for 
yourself  the  annuzing  results  of 
Fleischmann's  Pure  l>ry  Yeast,  a 
special  trial  package  is  now  rc«dy. 
One  dollar  brings  it  to  you. 
Knough  yeast  to  ferment  the  feed 
fur  iOO  henj  for  a  month  and  a 
half!  Send  today— encloee  check, 
cash,  or  money  order  with 
coupon  below. 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY   YEAST 


To  th0  Dealer  r  ProSreaalve  re- 
tailers fh«  country  o^9t  h«*e 
stocked  !>  IriM  hmann's  Pur*  l>rr 
Yeast  to  suppi;  the  fast -grow • 
Ing  demafkd.  Poultrymen  and 
•tock-ral*er*  wIm  raBt  _ 
from  their  deelere  send  t 
orders  direct  to  us  bv  the 
huedreds.  You  should  be 
getting  your  share  of  this 
buslaeee!  Write  u*  C«>dajr 
for  laformatloa. 


PRICES 

Canada 
CulM 
Porto 
U.aA.  Rico 

aw  lb. 

packasca  2.00  2.40 
2SU». 

cartooa  18.50  23.00 
100  Iba.  in 

bulk  69  00     83.  SO 


rass 

CIserk  Ike  wae  r**** 
.  Poullfr.  p*ge*»a*. 
[  ]>|wlw«.rettl*  aed 
]  |»f>g«    r«M»lfs.  lo«i 
•  M<1  other  tut •hmm 
lag  enirtteU. 


aa«. 

«r. 


THEFLEISCHMANNCOMPANY.lVpt  B- 
701    Washington   St.    New    York.    N     Y  .  or 
327   So.    L4I    Salle  8t  .   Chicaco.    Ill  .  o»    »4l 
Mift*ion    St  .  San    Franciaco.    Cahf..   of    3M 
Bell  St  .  Seattle.  Wash 

Bncloacd  And  $1.  Send  n»c  jrour  apecial  trial 
package,  poatagc  prvpaid. 


Name 

Addrcag 

Dealer 'a  Name  and  Addrcaa 


!^'^S 


twTwM. 


756 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


757 


PICKINSOIfS 


\)tt('r  Rniubilt  Poult rg  Houses 


DotftBoHd 


Yoa  can  b«f  th«  fi»- 
motM  Potur  Portabto 

HOUMB,    Coopt    ftttd 

Eooatiaff  and  N« 


Bq»ipm«at  ch— ptr 
tlMtt  jroo  caa  byVL 


•U.)  H  ap.    UmmI  over  10 
tawby  thooa«ni1«of 

Sa««Maf  al  »oaluy 
••PM^    lUkM  It 

tli«  Mat  aad    aava 


P.  e  C.  TRAP  FRONTS 


WW  ••!▼•¥ 


Tra 


I'riicrr**!^^  poultry 
raiarra  r\fr>wbfTr  are 
|D*(*1IIIUC  tbr«r  tr<>ol« 

Madr  ol  wuudabd  toH' 
•I  h!ar  I  Ull  in  t  uWy 
Aftd  (lUirklv  flttrd  tu  any 
ordinary  ne»t.  oraocr  laix 
or  nrf  (*•"  ^  »1  >rai>  all 
|>rr<nl»  iiuarantrra  to 
wiirk  arruratrt)  or  ><mr 
mnfM^-  bark  iv«ncn« 
and  iratwf'at  r«g  rbana. 
with  rvTnrdinc  »)Ktriii. 
^lrnl•hrd  trrr  wtih  t.r>lrr. 
ft  M«  •«!•.  M.l«  tlirM.  M.M  ^•amm 
PmOOUCERS   A   CONSUMERS  CO. 

M02  McLmw*  Av«..  Chicaco.  lU. 


rii>r  will  ininKlf>  with  the  produrtionitt«. 
Thry  arr  a»  K<>od  riticenn  ••  he  U.  •■  kind  in 
thrir  famiiy  life.  »■  loyal  to  their  country  and 
their  fI*K  Y't  the  fanner  duet  not  want  t) 
manare  thrir  affaim  Tfie  Anx-riran  Fanner 
invitfK  them  with  him  on  a  »i><  lal  equalitv 
l>ut.  |<le«fte  underitand.  not  to  manac**  •"'! 
direct  hi«  bumneim.  The  American  Kann-r 
IK  the  arhitfr  of  hn»  «'wn  destiny  All  poultry 
|.re««<l»-r»  are  equal  before  the  law.  The  Amer 
ican  Fanner  ha*  i^tr  many  yoar«  lived  hi« 
peaceful  lif**  uiim»>lr»ted  m  hm  pumviit  <>f 
happinesn.  Iii»  bird*.  hi«  Standard  and  hi^ 
•  how  were  bin  joy»  and.  let  me  »ay.  there  i« 
no  joy  more  a|)par«nt  than  that  expr«">»ed  «n 
the  face  of  a  (an<  ler  when  looking  at  hi» 
bird  in  an  exhibition  co«»p  adornid  with  a 
blue    ribbon 

The  American  Standard  of  Perfection,  con- 
ceived by  Fancier*,  written  by  Fanner*,  muat 
be  preiK-rved  in  all  ii»  iniectitjr  for  Fanciers. 
If  the  prod'ictioniiktii  deitire  a  Standard  they 
have  the  ability  to  write  it  and  there  are 
publiftheri  who  will  print  the  book  There 
will  be  no  proteftt  from  the  Fanner.  The 
productioniitta  may  hold  poultry  ahowa  where 
the  public  may  rather  to  »e«  the  marrelou* 
achievement  jn  ecir  laying  ability.  The  Fan 
cier  ^\\\  be  rontent.  All  he  a»k«  iit  to  be 
treated  fairly  IMny  fair  with  the  Fancier. 
An  eminent  lawyer  one*  told  me  that  he 
found  It  be»t  to  be  fair  to  a  wilneaa  on  Hie 
op|K>iiite  Hide  If  p>i»hed  too  hard  the  witnea* 
would  surely  (el  the  sympathy  of  the  Court 
and  jury  It  always  pays  to  be  fair  The 
productionistK  may  have  shows  and  a  Stand 
ard  but  they  must  not  molest  the  Fancier 
in  his  work  and  imply  that  his  birds  will  not 
lay  It  is  not  the  truth.  The  rreat  Lincoln 
said.  "I»o  not  tear  down  the  house  of  an 
other  Rather  build  a  house  of  your  own 
with  the  assurance  that  when  it  is  finished 
it  will  be  protected  by  law." 

The  Standard  Kvhibition  bird  will  lay  errs 
in  lar«e  number*  hut  the  Fancier  should  not 
f or<  e  his  bird«  and  thereby  injure  their  re 
productive  vi^ur  lio  not  tell  him  that  he  i« 
lost  unless  he  «et«  unwieldy  egc  records.  The 
draft  horse  bree«len«  do  n<it  nay  to  the  th«>r 
ouch  bred  and  trotting  horse  breeders,  make 
vour  hornes  draw  loads  or  we  will  drive  yoii 
off  the  turf.  If  they  did  iasue  thia  command. 
the  Rnclish  Derby  would  still  be  run  at  Kp 
som  Hownn  and  tne  («rand  Circuit  would  still 
be  trotted  in  America  and  the  proud  fashion 
of  both  countries  would  be  in  the  audience. 
The  Fancier's  sport  would  continue,  no 
utility  there.  There  are  those  who  would 
turn  our  exhibition  coops  into  trapnests  and 
our  fine  feathers   into  litter 

Men  may  talk  and  womeo  may  pray  but  we 
shall    still    hear    the    crow    of    the    first    pnie 
cockerel    at    the    Fanciers*    Poultry    Show    and 
»iee    the    hat>py    Fancier's    face       The    love   of 
the    beautiful    comes    as    a    heritac*    from    na 
ture.      Kven    the    rude   savage,   who   ring*    dis 
cordant    note*  from    uncouth    instruments,   em 
l>loys    all    the   roeaiwi    his    environment    permits 
to  adorn  hi"  j.erson  and  his  home.     All  nature 
is    reeplendent    in    beauty.      The    stars    in    the 
blue  dome   at    midnight.      The    Armament    and 
earth  at  the  rifinf  of  the  sun.     The  par**antr>' 
of  the  rloud»  at  sun«et.  arrayed  in  their  thou 
sand    liveries    of   dartling.    softeiiinc    radiance 
beyond  the  power  of  artists"   paint   or  pigment 
to  portray. 

If   the    beautiful   is    to   die    we   may   as    well 
take    down    the    ornaments    from    our    homes, 
tear   the    prirele»s    pictures   from    the    art    ral 
ieries   of   the   world    and    turn    the   rooms    into 
lavinr     hou«es  Kven     the     poultry      ]»aper» 

charge  extra  for  color  in  advertisement* 
They  say  the  fine  combination  of  colors  makfH 
the  advertisement  fnore  beautiful  and  attracts 
the  customer.  The  soul  love  of  the  beautiful 
in  color  and  proportion  will  never  die.  It  i* 
a  part  of  the  corjiuscles  of  the  blood  that 
throbs  with  the  heart  beat*  of  humanity  You 
cannot  change  this  element  in  human  nature 
May  as  well  attempt  to  change  the  rurrent* 
of  the  Cireat  Deep,  or  tell  the  leopard  to 
change  his  spots,   or   the  African   his   color 

Artists  and  Fanciers  are  born  as  such.  The 
love  of  the  beautiful  is  a  part  of  their  life 
and  being  There  is  not  money  enough  to 
hire  Frank  Sewell  or  Arthur  Schilling  to 
paint  guide  boards  the  rest  of  their  lives. 
The«.e  men  would  recoil  at  the  offer.  They 
look  beyond  intt>  ideaU  and  nature  I  have 
had  my  touch  i-n  the  puUe  I'f  the  public  for 
more  than  forty  years  and  wi»h  to  say  that 
never  has  a  fl'ie  exhibition  bird  been  more 
loved   and  nought   after  than  now. 

Why  try  to  himler  the  Fancier  T  There  la 
room  for  all  clashes  of  poultry  bree<lers.  so 
why  molekt  »he  iTinrierf  He  d'e»  n't  molest 
anvlxHiy  Why  did  Tex  Rickard.  the  "port 
promoter,  pay  Arthur  Schilling  f  1  TiOO  (i(»  for 
the  flr»t  priie  pen  of  White  Leghornn  at  the 
rereni  Madioon  Square  (iarden.  N  Y..  Show  f 
For  the  reason  that  he  wanted  the  finest  exhi 
bition  pen  of  While  I/eghorns  obtainable  t"> 
gratify  hi»  fancier's  desire  There  is  much 
joy  in  owning  fine  exhibition  birds  and  profit 
aa  well. 


American  Fanners  everywhere!  I  want  ta 
•ay  to  you.  you  are  safe  from  all  calamittsa 
if  you  breed  the  be«t  in  your  varieties.  R^ 
member  that  nature  is  alw-ays  chary*  witk 
her  finest  prt)ductii  There  i%  an  overpro- 
duction of  the  ordinary  in  all  things.  Tw« 
minute  horses  are  rare^  The  only  wonderfo) 
things  I  know  of  that  can  bo  had  in  a«x 
quantities  and  from  so  many  sources  just  a«w 
are  hens  laying  2.'>0  egtr«  per  year  or  morr 
I^ast  winter  a  party  wrote  to  me  for  a  price 
on  'JO  hen*  for  utility,  saying  that  he  waot^ 
them  for  family  uso  I  replied  that  I  coqU 
send  him  '~('  good  birds  at  fft  oo  each  H« 
wrote  back  that  he  did  nit  fe«-  how  I  rrqij 
have  the  cheek  to  charge  such  a  big  price  for 
my  birds  a*  he  coubl  get  very  high  record 
birds  at  $4  Oo  each,  express  i>repaid  Thu 
reminds  me  of  the  young  man  who  went  int« 
a  store  to  buy  a  hat  He  tried  on  sererml 
and  finally  selected  one  that  was  becoming. 
He  said  to  the  salesman.  "I  will  take  th:t 
hat.  IIow  much  is  itf"  He  wa«  infnraed 
that  the  price  was  flSOn.  The  y<-\iug  man 
picked  up  the  hat  once  more  and.  looking  u 
over,  said  to  the  salesman.  "Where  are  tht 
holes  in  this  hat!"  The  salesman  sai4. 
"Holes,  why  there  are  none  ip  the  hat 
What  do  you  mean?  '  The  young  man  re 
plies.  "I  mean  the  holes  for  the  ears  of 
the  jacka*s  v»ho  would  pay  fl.SO<>  for  tkii 
hat." 

American  Fanciers!  There  is  an  in»uranct 
nolicy  which  in»ures  your  success  with  et 
hibition  birds.  The  premium  is  high  hot  th* 
insurance  is  sure.  The  premium  mii»t  h« 
l>aid  with  the  easy  life  that  you  do  not  Ii«#. 
with  the  careless  ways  that  you  do  not  pra' 
tice.  with  the  self-satisfaction  that  yu  do  iint 
feel,  with  the  jeaiou*y  that  is  not  in  year 
heart,  with  the  idle  thoughts  that  you  do  net 
think,  with  the  ignorance  of  the  habits  r,{ 
your  breed  that  is  not  in  your  brain,  with 
the  advice  of  failures  you  do  not  heed,  Y»a 
have  no  use  for  these  things.  They  will  km 
der  your  progre**.  Discard  them  all.  Pav 
them  as  a  premium  for  your  insuraiice  It 
is  not  easy  but  it  mean*  success.  r*e  sac 
ceases  as  your  gui<le.  Do  not  follow  failaras 
Never  employ  a  guide  who  gets  lo*t  himself 
and  has  to  build  a  campfire  in  the  woods  so 
that  his  friend*  can  find  him  by  the  smok* 
Remember  that  if  you  can  produce  birds 
among  the  flneat  of  your  bree^  that  there  art 
enough  people  among  the  millions  in  Canada 
and  the  United  States  to  keep  you  carryifif 
on.  people  who  admire  and  want  the  beantifal 
in  fine  show  birds  They  will  keep  the  w«»f 
away  from  your  door  and  if  the  wolf  does 
come  you  will  capture  the  animal  and  use  kit 
furs  to  protect  you  from  the  winter's  cold 

I    want    to   say    to  all    pr«»ductionist*   every 
where,  look  calmly  and  carefully  at  the  sitaa 
tion       The    Fancier    i*    your    friend       He   will 
not   hinder  you.      All  he  asks   is  perfect  fair- 
ne«>.     Be  fair. 

To  the   poultry    press   I    extend    the   ronpli- 
menta  and  beat   wishes   of  the   American   Fan- 
cier      He   has   nurtured   you   ever   so  tenderly 
during    your    infancy    and    innocent    childhood 
The  Fancier  has  been  your  friend  in  need  dur- 
ing   times    of    adversity    and    times    of    pros 
perity   and    now  he   a«ks   that    you   rerinrocate 
by  giving  the   exhibition   birds   the   credit  dns 
them     and     the     place     formerly     occupied    by 
them    in    the    t>age*   of   your    papers.      i»o  net 
scorn  the  ladder  by  which  you  have  ascended. 
The   American    Fancier   asks    no   favor,    all   hs 
asks  is  Justice.     He  asks  your  thoughtful  coa 
■  ideration.       Hy    giving    the    exhibition    bird* 
their  rightful  place  you  do  nothing  prejudicit! 
to    the    egg    farmer        It    i*    indeed    a    "ad    com 
mentary  to  read   what  was  said  of  the  eihibi 
tion   bird    in    the   pages   of  the    poultry    press  • 
few  years  ago  and  compare  with   what    is  said 
or   what   is   not   said   of  them   now.      Think  ef 
the  sorrow  in  the  Fanciers   heart  at   this  nef 
lect       It    is    a    pity        I    a»k    your    judgment 

"Woodman    spare    that    tree        In    childho^-d 
it   sheltered   me   and   I'll   protect    it   now." 


REGULAR  PUBLICITY 

This  is  the  bejfinninjf  of  the  season 
when  the  persistent,  every-month-in- 
the-year  advertiser  reaps  the  reward 
of  his  bu.siness  acumen.  The  spa*- 
moilic  advertiser  who  thinks  adver- 
tisinf?  in  the  summer  does  not  pay. 
has  stopped  advertising?  and  the  pub- 
lic for(fft.s  him  or  concludes  he  has 
sold  everythinjf  he  has  for  sale.  BuBi- 
ness  falls  off  as  soon  as  advert isinf 
ceases  and  the  ''seasonable"  adver- 
tiser finds  that  the  dull  season  h*» 
beRTun,  not  becau.se  there  is  no  busi- 
ness beinjf  done  but  because  he  ha» 
i  stopped  working  for  it. 


OF  INTEREST  TO 

POULTRY  JUDGES 

Walter  Burton 
The  Jud<?e.s*  Section  of  the  Ameri- 
can   Poultry    Association    met    at    the 
Kintr  Edward  Hotel,  Tt»ronlo,  Canada, 
August  5.     President  Harry  Wolseif- 
fer  not  being  able  to  attend  the  meet- 
ing, Mrs.  Florence  Forbes,  vice  presi- 
dent, presided.     Reading  of  the  min- 
utes   of    the    last    meeting    was    ap- 
proved.    Treasurer's  report  made  and 
accepted.     The  judges  were  all  very 
agreeable     and     delighted     with     the 
work  of  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation   Board    of    Directors    wherein 
they  raised  the  percentage  on  exam- 
ining specialty  judges   for  license   to 
95   and   allowing  the   general    judges 
to  pass  that  made  a  grade  of  80.     U. 
R.  Fishel  discussed  the  contracts  that 
are    printed    by    the    Judges'    Section 
anil  said  he  thought  that  every  judge 
should    use    them,    knowing    that    it 
would    be   a    great    deal    more    satis- 
factory  than   the   old   way   of  letting 
contracts  by  letter.      Mr.   Fishel  said 
it   was    a    real    business    proposition. 
Mrs.  Forbes  was  of  the  opinion  that 
there  should   be  a  book   of  some  de- 
scription instructing  judges  just  how 
to  do  their  work.     Messrs.  Collier  and 
Hale  di.«^gTeed  with  her  and  said  the 
Standard   should   be  the  guide  of  the 
judge.     Mr.  Cosh  discussed  the  mat- 
tw"  of  split-wings   and   said   that  the 
judges  should  study  and   understand 
it  more  as  it   was  a   bad  defect   and 
now   since    it   was   a   disqualification, 
the   quality    of   birds    .should    be    im- 
proved along  that  line.      Mr.  Patter- 
son does  not  think  that  the  cut  of  the 
Leghorn  on  page  sixt**en  in  the  Stand- 
ard should  be  allowed  but  after  some 
discussion,  it  was  agreed  that  since  it 
was  a  photograph  of  a  real  bird  taken 
by  Mr.   Schilling  that   it  was  correct 
that  it  should  be  there  to  show  that  it 
was  a  defective  bird.    Mr.  Curtis  gave 
a  very  interesting  Ulk  on  the  SUnd- 
ard  White  Leghorn  cuts  in  the  Stand- 
ard and   said   that  the   female  to   his 
idea  represented  an  egg  type.     He  re- 
ferred to  the  race  hor.<je  as  bred  for 
•peed    in    endurance    and    spirit    and 
said  they  got  results.     Fifty  per  cent 
of  our  SUndard-bred  birds  will  come 
Up  to  the  type,  weight  and  color.     He 
referred    to    the    egg   as   the    product 
and  the  body  as  the  by-product.     Mr. 
<"urtis    said    that    production    is    now 
what  we  must  breed  for  and  that   it 
can  be  had  with  good  type.     He  urged 
that    we    cull    closely    and    find    out 
which  birds  were  our  high  producers 
and  then  breed  along  these  lines.    He 
stated  that  we  would  have  to  come  to 
high  production  and  said  that  lots  of 
u>«  are  now  doing  it.      He  mentioned 
that  in   1906,  D.  Tanrred  had   Harr>' 
Collier  begin  culling  his  birds  of  high 
production    quality   for  Standard   de- 
scription    and     disqualifications     and 
that  Mr.  Todd,  of  the  Queen   Hatch- 
ery,  in   buying   from    Mr.    Tancred   a 
c-c'-erel     for     $1,000.00    could     have 
bought  a  cockerel  with  the  same  egg 


M«  rx4  r  sm*!  s  I 

i-Ml      ,•«         •  M  W  S  S      >     '    i 


■•■/ 


SMOKE   EM 


•  <• 


HAS  SAVED  MILUONS  OF  HENS  FOR  POULTRYMEN 

Dont  neclrct  >'oui  b«rd*t  Make  thrm  healthy  and  keep  them  healthy  ■1>«noke 
Em"  »iU  do  for  vcmx  pcul'.r>-  »Li.'>t  it  h^t  d'^-^e  Uit  thousands  and  thoutand*  ol 
other  bird^  sjvta  from  dxradetl  chuken  di^rasrt. 

"SMOKE  EM-*  IS  A  SURE  PROVEN  REMEDY 

A  ruaranteed  Rrtnedy  few  Roup.  CoWt.CjnVer.  Diphthma  and  ChKken  INaa 
Th*  (orrmnat  Poultry  Authontm  in  ihr  l    S  u«*  and 
heartily  mdonc  '>moke  Em."    The  Sia'e  fVxard  o( 
Health  of  Cahfcmia  h.t^  aiMlyied  and  ()  K  d  "bcniike 
Em  ■  as  a  very  vsinsbk  and  cflkimt  fftr.cdy. 

^    _        Yrsi  ©»♦  It  to  r^wwlf  lr>  •ntf  «**•  »nr 

WuDlYr    •'**"^*^"*'''*'  o"  t^**  •t^wVtf  J  rvmr^tr. 

WWtf  I  §  mm     ■Sn*4»Ffn.'   s  pn««m  rrwr-l*  lN*t  iS 

T/%f%A^    r»»r»nt»^      A  irv  by  rnt  •til  pro«« 

lUUM  T     i*^'    >(in4is  Fm    n  MTir  a  biwa  to 

poulirraMn 

UND  FOR  miC  lOOK 

W«  wifl  gladly  smd  ycAt  t^M  vslusMt  17  par 
upon  rroufSl  snd  •«  kiM»«  it  wtil  tw  c4  (ttsi  hrtp^ 

mH.  'm.  spahx  breedmc  estate 

Difl  <  p  S^skf.  FrtAmd  C«a«T.  M         livir  drakr^  wantr<T 


e  0  41  ^  0  4 


LEOLA  BROODER  HOUSE 

An  Idtai  Hchm  for  Your  Chiek* 

You  Will  make  morr  iiroflt  <>n  totir  )>abx 
rhirks  this  yaar  if  jrou  hous*  tk*m  In  a 
warn,  healthful  plar*  Tk*  I.*ola  Hro<M|»r 
Hoiiso  IS  rirrular  in  shap«.  ^Iiminatinc  dark 
r«»mi«rs  wh«>r«>  rhirks  rrowii  loc^tKar  and 
litlvr  arruBulatas  Thfaa  lart«  (lass  win 
dows  and  a  door  furnish  |tlsnty  of  sunlickt 
and  Titntllation  Th-  "I^ola"  i*  huili  In 
a«rtional  foroi  and  mar  hi*  ^atily  niov»d  from 
plara  to  plar*  Ass«>nbl»d  br  two  man  In 
half  an  hour  Kin»st  mal»riaU  ar«>  usad 
throughout  Mad-  in  i  si>i»s  13  ft  14  ft 
and  10  ft  diaai<»t4>r«  Hur  now  and  l>«  rradjr 
wkao  cold   waathar  rfino* 

Writ*  for   dco-nt'liv**   ho«ikl*t   and    |>ri<-p« 

IL  M.  STAUFFER  k  SON.  B«  J.  liOU  PA. 


#     4    44^444t<4    4044^4 


INDEPENDENT'S  BEEF  SCRAP 

'^Great  Stuff!!''  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT   MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Wheat    Sheaf   Lana  and  Aramingo  Ava.  PhiladalphU.   Pa. 


GRANGERS 


xrirlf: 

RURROSE 


GRIT/^ 

WILL.    MAKE    VOUR    HEf^S    LAV    MORE    EOC3«         y 

V    I.    »^sr^.    »rA    rlran.    sr..|    .fH^.luU-ly    th«    \mml    whmftf    11  at    -^^    «•    «'f*''''''    '"   /^ 

int. lit.*   «».•-  rfiirams  frw-l  In  lh#  ftuaft     a*.!   ihw«   aJ.Jli.«   'Hs^u>n.    s»  I   M    it  so       •-         ^D 

r.HKSi.r.HH  TKM'lJr.   ft  RiMiHr.  oaiT  1.  s..i»f»..f  s«  a  #-11  mshrt       II   Pjn     y        fLEVfl 

any    nr^t   "f  .>»«t#rsh»ll.   nia«n«»<«».    »'   a^l    «»*h»f   mrtk  saiartats   f»4 

•l>«-ll-inskl^( 

i;R\\<:»K.«  TKtri.r  IM  Rl*«»ir,  URIT  hat   a  A»l\mt,  mir>#fal    <wnUit»t 

..      K..!H<'i-      •  Sf»-*>y<lfst»*      r«r  .    ■hl'h    fin«s    th#    |>»  t»»    l«»af>«»    to    y       ^mpl«    ^    ••RtMirMA 

r  r    ».».t    'r.juir»-.|    Igr    t-Oi    r»ilr%«    •••<l    a<l'ilt    Mft«    lo    k—^    lh#*li    tt>     y      fiRIT        Ut  4»al*»  S   SSIMS 

r"-*!    ttrallh.    an«l    onaM*   il»*   HArkm*   U>   t.n..lu'»    th«    l--««    tt*      ^      ,, 

DOES  AWAY   WITH  OYSTfJI    «Hf:LL»  /     ^•'^ 

iJH^N'irKx     <;MIT    in«jr«^  i|ig».ii.«,    »^iaft«*«  I*-   raU4«i        ^  \  i  if» 

m-'l    H  <-  r««.«    ■    Hrtis    sfff  Isfln*    rai.«ri'»  y 

r.RANCFBS  MFC.  CO,ta«llW.  ■arllard.Ca^i  MiNsn*. 


w 

H 
Y 


'/  CO. 


•  END    roR    rnit    sahpli 


i«iiif« 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


759 


THE  MASH 


YOU  BUY 
CONTAIN 


For   bMt   iMolt*   b«    MU 
tfMt  tlM  Ptottltry  .««»««l.y«« 
Imv  cootaiM  not  Um  tlwal 

of    tbe    lif»«iv>ac«     pxw*i 


NeT  too  lb 


IPMDUCIV 


CUIfTOM. 


Mwto  by  oar  ipediJ  roUer  IHveeM  to  wUfa  l»Xo« 
orisiDid  food  damnto.  A  OMtoorisyd  DrlwJ  ^ttar- 
Bilk.    Contains  the  TitamioM,  lactic  add,  mliifala. ' 
niik  proteins,  and  other  food  alementSj  ~ 

absolately  nsewry  for  proper  growth.  J 
health  and  egg  prodoetioo. 

fitidn  not  .-— ,: 

x:esspurb{ 

uauiu  0UX  iBouBu^A.,  Bay  it  in  60or  i 
100  Ih.  bags  from  your  dealer  and  mis 
yoar  own  in  proportion. 
IPBEB  Talnahle  bookflo  poQltryfi 
km-    Write  today. 
COUJ8  rSODVCIS  CO. 
De»L  I2S 


MMM 


^234%  Gain 

In  Iff  freduetien^ 

frarik  Dried  B« 
termdh 


IIKRiASE  WINTER 

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Hew  300  Candle  Power  Light 

Patented,  300  Candle  Power 
Lantern  equals  safety  con- 
venience, brilliancy  of  elec- 
tricity at  1-10  cost  Hang  it 
in  the  hen  house  night  and 
morning.  Gives  soft,  bright, 
white  light— like  daylight 
Burns  •€%  air-4%  fu«l— 
gasoline  or  kerosene.    Clean, 
odorless,  positively  safe.     20 
times  briiJhter  than  wick  lantern 
on  half  the  fuel     Lights  with 
match— no  wicks  —  no  chim- 
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Free  Trial— fx^rr^v,;;: 

for  Haelf  In  week  or  two.      Send  (or 


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troductory om  r  and 
UgdetcilptlvecaU- 
log  giving  valuable 
pooUry  lects,  Fra*. 
Send  your  name  to- 
day—no  obligation. 

TiM 

C«^  1S30    I 

hkim. 


AGENTS 


,   Ote    ill 


SCO  to  SiOO 
a  Waali 

If  you  want  to  earn  big  money,  write 
me  quickly  for  talet  plan.  No  experi- 
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Outfit  Offer' 


ly     '  Send  Agent's 
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Sprouted  Oats— The  Best 
Green  Feed  Turning  Loafing 
Hens  Into  Active  Layers 


\ 


Get  iOO%  More  Eggs 

Turn  loafing  hens  into  industrious 
layers — have  eggs  to  sell  at  top- 

inotch  prices,  by  feed- 
ing sprouted  grain.  One 
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malccs  3  bu.  ef  tempt- 
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Sectioiuil  Grain  Sprouter 

Knocks  the  feed  problem 
into  a  cocked    hat,  takes 
care  of  young  chicks  too 
— makes       them       grow. 
Double  steel  walls — fire- 
proof —  cannot      warp, 
shrink  or  swell.     Lasts 
a  lifetime.    Write  today 
for  booklet  and  1925  of- 
fer.    AIm    Booklet   on 
Proper  Care  of  Chicks 
sent  FREE  on  request. 

Oss  Moliiaa  Ineabator  €•• 
SS«Srd  St.,  Oaa  Moliiaa.  la. 


production  blood  lines  for  $200.00. 
He  stated  that  Mr.  Todd  preferred 
paying  $1,000,  a  difference  of  $800, 
for  a  bird  that  had  both  Standard  and 
productive  qualifications.  Mr.  Curtis 
said  that  Mr.  Tancred's  birds,  in  his 
opinion,  if  you  buy  the  grood  ones, 
were  just  as  good  as  the  best.  He 
stated  that  we  must  meet  the  condi- 
tions as  they  exist.  He  asked  the 
question,  "How  can  the  American 
Poultry  Association  meet  the  situa- 
tion?" He  suggested  that  shows 
have  production  clas-es  and  exhibit- 
ors makinc:  entries  briner  with  them 
reliable  affidavits  as  to  the  egg  rec- 
ords or  records  of  egg  laying  contests 
with  official  leg  bands  and  the  birds 
be  judged  as  to  n^'oduction  and  Stand- 
ard qualities.  He  saM  that  the  N'^w 
York  Show  had  860  birds  in  this 
class.  A  motion  was  made  and  car- 
ried that  a  committee  of  three  be  ap- 
pointed to  report  on  Ihe  abov^  situa- 
tion and  that  Harry  Collier  be  made 
chairman  with  the  authority  to  ap- 
point the  other  two. 

The  1924  and  19?r>  officers  are: 
President,  Harry  Collier;  vice  presi- 
dent, V.  O.  Hobbs;  secretary-treas- 
urer, Walter  Burton;  executive  board: 
O.  L.  McCord,  D.  E.  Hale.  Mr?.  Flor- 
ence Forbes,  Earl  Smiley,  Newton 
Cosh. 

The  second  meeting  was  held 
Thursday,  August  7.  Harrv  Collier, 
the  new  president,  took  the  chair. 
The  following  new  members  were 
'elected:  Roy  McDonald,  Wm.  A.  Fry, 
F.  H.  Verdery,  L.  F.  Wensel,  John 
Carroll. 

The    discussion    of   the    blue    book 
came  up  and  it  was  properly  moved 
and  carried  that  the  president.  Harrv 
Collier,  and  secretary-treasurer,  Wal- 
ter Burton,  proceed  to  get  out  a  blue 
book  not  to   cost   over  $5.00  to  the 
judge  for  a  page  and  he  furnish  a  cut 
of  himself,  provided  there  be  as  many 
as  fifty.     Every  judge  present  at  the 
meeting  was  unanimously  in  favor  of 
taking  a   page.      If   the   judges   who 
read  this  notice  would  like  to  have  a 
page  in  this  blue  book,  let  it  be  known 
to  Walter  Burton,  Secretary,  Arling- 
ton, Tex.     This  blue  book  when  out 
will   be   placed   in   the  hands   of  the 
show  secretaries  of  the  United  States 
and  Canada  and  old  Mexico  to  enable 
them  to  have   a  list  of  the  licensed 
American  Poultry  Association  judges 
who  are  members  of  the  Judges'  Sec- 
tion   and    to    enable    them   to    select 
their   judges    to    judge    their    shows. 
The  meeting  adjourned  to  meet  again 
at  the  American  Poultry  Association 
convention   at   Des    Moines,    la.,    the 
second  week  in  August,  1923. 


A  very  prevalent  idea  amonp  many  who 
g've  no  attention  to  the  culture  of  poultry 
is  that  an  ege  is  an  egg  so  1'  ne  as  a  certain 
number  are  prndueed,  and  that  there  will  fol- 
low a  correspondins  number  of  chi'kens.  A 
rational  view  of  the  matter  will  dispel  this 
alj.suri  idea,  for  an  e;;K  to  be  good,  the  par- 
ent birds  must  be  in  ^ood  health  and  vigor 
to  produce  a  strong  progeny. 


WINTER  EGGS 


The  production  of  eggs  during  the 
winter  months  is  one  of  the  most  im- 
portant subjects  the  breeders  have 
to  deal  with.  Winter  eggs  are  the 
goal  we  all  aim  for  and  their  pro- 
duction is  of  interest  to  every  keeper 
of  poultry  who  insists  upon  results, 
as  all  real  breeders  do. 

To  see  a  nest  full  of  eggs  at  any 
time  of  the  year  brings  gladness  and 
creates  more  interest  in  poultry.  You 
will  note  this  particularly  when  tak- 
ing friends  and  visitors  through  your 
plant,  they  will  admire  your  birds, 
comment  upon  your  building  and  ar- 
rangements, but  just  open  the  nests 
and  let  them  see  eggs  in  plenty  and 
it  will  so  impress  them  that  their  first 
mention  will  always  be  of  the  nice 
fresh  eggs  seen — and  the  wish  to 
have  some.  They  are  the  best  poul- 
try advertisement  a  breeder  can 
have. 

Winter  eggs  are  not  a  myth,  they 
are  a  reality,  a  fact,  and  their  pro- 
duction is  no  profound  secret.  Any 
breeder  can  secure  a  regular  supply 
by  following  the  modern  ways  in 
breeding,  selecting,  housing,  feeding 
and  in  corn.  Good  stock  is  the  foun- 
dation upon  which  they  must  build, 
with  this  and  future  careful  selec- 
tion, and  with  due  attention  to  their 
feeding  and  housing  the  bountiful 
production  of  winter  eggs  will  be  a 
reality. 

If  we  were  asked  what  rate  of  pro- 
duction we  would  expect,  our  answer 
would  be  that  we  would  aim  for  from 
thirty  to  forty  per  cent  production 
from  October  to  March  and  a  sixty  to 
seventy  per  cent  production  for  the 
balance  of  the  year.  This  is  a  very 
reasonable  demand  to  make  and  we 
would  ever  try  and  hope  for  a  greater 
average  with  the  full  belief  that  if  I 
do  my  share  fully  that  better  records 
can  be  made. 

A    great    deal    depends    upon    the 
fowls    we    are    to    handle,    and    we 
should  begin  by  rearing  our  pullets 
from  strong,  healthy,  prolific  laying, 
pure-bred  parent  stock.     I  have  my 
favorite  breeds,  but  it  is  not  for  me 
to   say   what   breed   you    shall   keep. 
Keep  the  breed  you  like  best.     They 
will  do  best  for  you,  for  you  will  be 
more  interested  in  them.     Far  more 
depends   upon  the   strain   than   upon 
the  breed,  as  regards  egg  production. 
March  and  April  hatched  pullets,  if 
they  have  been  properly  raised,  make 
the   most  satisfactory  winter  layers. 
They  should  be  fed  a  variety  of  mus- 
cle  forming    foods,    and    be    allowed 
free  range  during  the  entire  summer, 
where  they  can  enjoy  both  shade  and 
sunshine    as    they    desire.      About   a 
month   before   they   are   expected  to 
begin  laying,  those  of  a  uniform  age 
should  be  placed  together  in  quarters, 
where  they  are  to  remain  during  the 
winter.     Nothing  older  than  yearling 
hens   should    ever   be   retained    in   a 
special  pen  of  winter  layers,  and  then 
only  those  which  have  moulted  early, 


and  have  completely  recovered  from 
the  strain  of  growing  a  new  coat  of 
feathers.  Such  hens  make  very  de- 
sirable winter  layers.  They  should 
be  allowed  plenty  of  room,  as  they 
must  remain  inside  much  of  the  time 
during  severe  weather,  and  must  not 
be  crowded.  Not  less  than  six  square 
feet  should  be  allowed  for  each  hen. 
If  many  fowls  are  kept  they  should 
be  divided  into  flocks  of  from  twenty 
to  twenty-five  each.  By  so  doing  you 
will  be  able  to  give  them  closer  atten- 
tion, and  to  get  the  best  results  the 
attendant  must  become  very  familiar 
with  his  flock.  Then  you  are  in  a 
position  to  detect  very  readily  any- 
thing that  may  go  wrong  with  any 
one  of  them,  for  it  is  necessary  that 
every  one  be  kept  laying,  and  that 
none  be  allowed  to  loaf.  It  is  those 
few  loafers  that  spoil  the  average  for 
the  entire  flock,  and  disappoint  the 
poultryman  when  he  figures  up  his 
monthly  egg  record. 

The  poultry  house  need  not  be  ex- 
pensive, just  as  good  work  can  be 
done  in  one  of  very  moderate  cost. 
It  should  be  warm.,  light,  dry,  well 
ventilated,  and  free  from  drafts. 

It  has  been  wisely  said,  "There's 
as  much  in  the  feed  as  there  is  in  the 
breed."  This  is  very  true.  There  is 
a  great  deal  in  both.  The  be'>t  laying 
strains  cannot  produce  satisfactory 
results  unless  they  are  supplied  with 
proper  food  and  care.  I  have  often 
heard  the  expression  of  "forcing  hens 
to  lay."  This  I  claim  to  be  a  very 
improper  expression.  It  is  natural 
for  hens  to  lay  eggs,  and  all  that  any 
one  can  do  is  to  make  conditions  so 
favorable  that  nature  is  assisted  to 
the  greatest  degree  in  carrying  out 
its  work. 

A  variety  of  food,  and  especially 
that  rich  in  albumen,  must  be  given. 
This  ingredient  is  best  supplied 
through  some  kind  of  meat  food. 
Green  cut  bone  and  adhering  meat 
and  gristle  is  one  of  the  best  forms 
of  animal  food,  but  is  difficult  for  a 
great  many  poultrymen  to  obtain. 
Therefore,  the  majority  of  us  must 
look  to  some  of  the  commercial  pro- 
ducts now  on  the  market  to  supply 
this  want.  Supply  plenty  of  green 
food,  such  as  cabbage,  roots,  or  other 
vegetables.  Good  grit  should  be  kept 
constantly  before  them,  and  water 
slightly  warmed  should  be  given 
twice  each  day.  Provide  a  dust  bath 
and  keep  a  constant  outlook  for  lice. 
The  easiest  way  to  fight  them  is  to 
prevent  them  from  entering,  by  the 
occasional  use  of  some  good  liquid 
lice  killer.  When  approaching  your 
poultry  house  always  do  so  quietly, 
never  causing  fright  among  your 
fowls.  But,  on  the  contrary,  strive 
to  make  them  always  glad  to  see  you. 
Keep  the  buildings  clean,  and  the 
nests  well  made  and  inviting.  Air 
out  both  rooms  as  often  as  the 
weather  will  permit.  By  the  observ- 
ance of  these  few  simple  rules  the 
winter  egg  supply  will  be  abundant. 


"Tipton,  Mo.,  Jan.  30th,  1924 

I  received  my  triple-deck  machine  in  March,  1923,  took  off  my 
first  hatch  three  weeks  after  installing,  and  hatched  a  successfnl 
hatch  every  week  till  close  of  season. 

The  lowest  per  cent  hatch  of  all  eggs  set  was  70  per  cent.  The 
largest  received  from  single  tray  was  93  per  cent.  On  this  tray 
1  set  ISO  eggs,  tested  out  6,  leaving  144  eggs  from  which  I  re- 
ceived 140  chicks. 

1  have  used  four  other  kinds  of  machines ;  think  them  all  good. 
Hut  I  think  the  Newtown  is  the  most  complete,  up-to-date,  profit- 
able machine  on  the  market.   I  find  it  very  easy  to  operate. 

SIAMEY  R.   FkRGUSOy  " 


The  quality  baby  chick  is  what 
you  should  offer  your  trade,  so  use 

NEWTOWN 

Giant  Incubators 

Single,  Double  and  Triple  Deck  Models 

It  is  poor  economy  to  devote  time  and  effort  to  the 
hatching  of  baby  chicks  if  your  product  cannot 
be  classed  as  "QUALITY."  Who  wants  to  buy 
puny,  weak,  sickly  baby  chicks  ?  You  don't  want 
them  —  nobody  else  does.  Then  decide  on  the 
machine  that  hatches  big,  healthy  chicks  which 
will  give  complete  satisfaction  to  yourself  and 
your  customers. 

As  a  straight  business  proposition,  it  will  pay  you  to 
install  the  dependable  NEWTOWN  —  the  in- 
cubator that  is  right  in  design  and  construction, 
simple  and  sure  in  operation,  that  uniformly 
produces  big  hatches  of  strong,  vigorous  chicks 
which  please  buyers  and  bring  repeat  orders. 

The  Newtown  is  the  perfected  business  machine  for 
exacting,  practical  poultrymen  and  hatchery 
owners,  who  insist  upon  results,  have  no  time  to 
experiment  or  money  to  risk.  Whether  you  re- 
quire a  limited  number  of  chicks  for  your  own 
plant  or  a  large  number  to  sell,  a  Newtown  Incu- 
bator of  suitable  size  will  exactly  meet  your  needs. 

Write  for  complete  catalog  and  tell  us  the  capacity  you 
have  in  mind.  We  have  an  interesting  proposi- 
tion for  you. 

NEWTOWN  GIANT  INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 
55  Warsaw  Street  Harrisonburg,  Virginia 


'J 


760 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


j^  k^  > 


>SHens  LAYING 


ALL 
HHnter 


A  Glass  Cloth  covered  scratch  shed  gives 
** chickens  balmy  June  weather  conditions 
indoova  during  zero  months.  Hens  lay  more 
c'KS.  "Paid  its  cost  ten  times  over,'  wntes 
Iowa  farmer,  "by  givina  extra  light  and 
warmth,  increasing  etig  yield  remarkably durj 
ing  winter  when  enss  brought  top  pnces. 
Greatest  thing  I  ever  heard  of.  Better  than 
glass  and  cheaper,  too."  Also  ideal  for  bousing 
early  hatched  chicks  in  safe,  warm.  8un>ht 
sr  atch  pens. 

Spe^al  Trial  OKer 

Big  15  yard  roll,  35  inches  wide,  (will  cover 

scratch  shed  9  x  15  feet)  mailed  prepaid  on 

receipt  of  $5.  6  yards  (54  sq.  feet)  for  $2.25.  Use 

ten  days,  if  not  satisfied  return  and  your  money 

will  be  refunded.  Common  tense  instructions. 

"feeding  for  eggs,"  with  every  ordei. 

GLASS  CLOTH  is  extensively  ased 

for  all  poaliry  bouse  eqtiipment 

•a  well  as  B'.orm  doon  and  win« 

dowi,  enclosing'  porches  for 

winter,  temporory   erreen- 

booaes,  notbedB,  ete.  Prepaid 

pricea-ainirle  yd.60c:8yd«. 

at  42c:  10  yds.  at  83c:  60  yds. 

at  85c;  100  yds.  at  S3e.  per  yd. 

TumNKRBmot* 

Dept.  i«&      BladMi,  Nebraska 


Special 
Trial 
Offer 


GLA.SS-CLOTH 


The  Extra 


?r«^ 


..^Sa 


Price 


^  VJ/^J^^ 


SOON  PAY  FOR  THESE 

Selff- 

Heat- 

ing 

Sanitary 

Poultry 

Fountains 

and  Heaters 

,  K«ep«  watar  at  rif  bt 
tamperatar*  amy 

Ov*r  Quartar  Million  In  Uaa        and  nisht  in  epid- 

""■■"■  jiirt  of  oil  >  week.    MMe 


for  2  smllon  size.    Also  made  in  3  and  4  nllon  alxea.    Ordw 
today  or  acnd  for  circulars  and  taatiinoniala.  Acants  wanted. 

C.  A.  S.  FORCE  WORKS.  Bok  825.  SARANAC.  MICM. 


Complete    ,^ 


§LEG  BANDS 


;^  AU  roods  guaranteed  to  be 
•  r'  lust  as  represented. 
!§  ALUMINUM  BANDS  wltb 
"  raised  ngrires.  prioei  post- 
paid, I0-I5e.  25-2Se.  SO- 
S5e.  I00-60e. 
•PIRAL  CELLULOID  BANDS— 
10  different  colors,  prloe  post- 
oatd.  12- 19s.  28-28S.  M-45«.  100- 
Ms,    500-tS.29. 

COLORED      CELLULOID  — wltk 
AluiBlauai  Basks: 

any    color,    two   larfs   black   numbers 
on    eacb    hand,  prios    l2*S0e.   2S-50e, 

•0-oos.  loo-si.es. 

THE    NATIONAL    POULTRY 

BAND   COMPANY 

SMitf  far  CatalstHS.  NEWPORT.  KY. 

MWHMMHHHmWimWMMIMMMMIMMIMMMIMMMMMaX'M**' 


SPRATT'S 

« 

,2^KHA^y2SSi^ 

TNI    BEST    IS    ALWAYS   THE    CHEAPEST 

IN  THE  LONG  RUN 
NIneti'-flfs   per  esnt  of  the  mortality   amooc 
dildks    ean    be    traosd    to    improper    feeding. 
Tbara  are  no  foods  that  will  five  such  splen- 
did results  as 
tPRATTS    CHICK    MEALS    NOS.    I    A    II 

aad   CHICSRAIN 
WHta  Isr  samples   and   leaflet  on  fssdlnf. 

SPRATTS  PATENT  LIMITED 

NIWARK  NEW  JERSEY 


urn 


o 


ver, 


Mr.  Fancier,  You 

Are  Sleeping  on  tke  Wrong  Ear 


By  THEO.  HEWES 


If  you  think  the  fancy  is  dead,  you 
are  wrong.      If  you  think   Standard- 
bred   Poultry  is   out  of  fashion,  you 
are  badly  mistaken.     If  you  are  in  the 
dumps  get  out  of  them  and  look  the 
world  in  the  face  like  a  man  and  for- 
get your  troubles.     There  never  was 
a  brighter  future  for  Standard-bred 
Poultry  than   there   is  today.     There 
is    business    for   you    if   you   will   go 
after  it  in  the  right  way.     If  you  are 
asleep,  wake  up.     The  fellow  that  sits 
down  and  quits,  may  accumulate  a  lit- 
tle rain  water  in  his  hat,  but  it  soon 
evaporates.    But  the  fellow  who  goes 
after  business  and  uses  business  tac- 
tics,  trying   to   give   every  man    one 
hundred  cents  for  a  dollar  bill,  will 
get  the  business.      I  haven't   a  min- 
ute's patience  with  a  man  or  woman 
that  yells  about  the  fellow  with  the 
commercial    plant.      Neither    have    I 
any  patience  with  the  Standard-bred 
Poultry  breeder  that  gets  scared  stiff 
when  he  hears  some  wild-eyed  orator 
shooting  the  bull  and  tries  to  make 
somebody    believe    what    he    himself 
does  not  believe  and  tries  to  convince 
others  that  there  is  a  lot  of  money 
in  his  end  of  the  business  when  the 
orator   himself   could    not   make   ten 
dollars  in   ten  years  out  of  his  own 
theory. 

Get  this   fact  thoroughly   fixed   in 
your  mind,   the   poultry   business    of 
this  country  was  built  on   Standard- 
bred   birds.     It  is  the   one  and   only 
foundation   that  is  safe   to  build   on 
and  it  has  stood  for  fifty  years,  and 
the  only  way  to  tear  it  down  is  for 
every  man,  woman  and  child  that  is 
today    engaged    in    the    breeding    of 
Standard-bred  birds  to  quit  and  they 
are  not  going  to  quit.     The  over-ad- 
vertised,   unofficial    ep:g  records  that 
have  been  played  up  with  the  three 
column  head  lines  has  fell  flat.     Lin- 
coln was  absolutely  right,  "You  can- 
not fool  all  the  people  all  the  time." 
The   "get   rich   quick"   fly   by   night, 
overshot    the    mark    and    the    arrows 
proved  to  be  a  boomerang.     The  so- 
called    three    hundred    eggers    in   his 
yards  failed  to  deliver  in  the  yards  of 
the   other  fellow  and  the  high-tailed 
scrub  that  was  purchased  at  a  high 
price  first  got  a  tryout  to  prove  that 
he  was  not  there  with  the  goods,  and 
then  he  got  the  axe. 

I  told  you  last  April  in  another 
poultry  magazine  that  the  fancier  was 
only  waiting  for  the  balloon  to  burst 
and  it  has  bursted.  Now  go  out  and 
shake  hands  with  your  best  rooster 
and  help  him  g^et  in  show  condition, 
for  there  is  a  demand  for  him  and 
every  other  good  Standard  specimen 
in  America  today  and  a  market  for 
them  if  you  will  try  to  find  it. 

The  trapnest  never  hurt  any 
breeder  except  the  one  that  failed  to 


install  it.  The  wise  fancier  put  them 
to  work  years  ago  and  they  proved 
their  worth  many  times  over.  If  you 
don't  know  what  your  hens  are  doing,^ 
if  you  are  not  keeping  any  record  to 
show  whether  or  not  there  is  a  profit 
commercially  in  the  business  then  you 
are  a  sloppy  housekeeper  and  in  no 
way  entitled  to  sympathy.  You  may 
have  read  in  the  Bible  of  the  man  the 
ravens  fed,  but  let  this  soak  in  just 
a  minute.  That  happened  quite  a 
while  before  Wright  Brothers  invent- 
ed the  aeroplane — now  you  go  out 
and  feed  yourself. 

The  man  or  woman  that  is  breed- 
ing poultry  for  egg  production  alone, 
regardless  of  the  looks  of  their  flock 
as  to  shape  or  color,  never  enjoyed  a 
real  thrill  in  their  lives.  You  ought 
to  pity  rather  than  censure  them  for 
they  never  tasted  the  milk  in  the  co- 
coanut.  Edward  Thompson's  speech 
at  Toronto  reads  like  a  child's  prayer 
— one  would  think  that  the  end  had 
come  and  the  whole  Standard-bred 
Poultry  business  was  only  waiting  for 
the  undertaker.  Forget  all  such  rot 
and  quit  repeating  stuff  of  that  kind. 
The  only  place  it  will  lead  you  is  the 
poorhouse.  Wake  up!  Get  up  and 
go  after  the  business  that  belongs  to 
you.  It's  out  there  waiting  for  you, 
but  you  cannot  get  it  by  over-working 
the  sob  stuff.  If  you  want  to  vege- 
tate, go  dig  a  cellar  and  raise  mush- 
rooms. They  will  grow  while  you 
sleep! 

But,  if  you  want  to  be  rated  as  a 
real  he-man,  don't  beg  for  sympathy 
but  fight  for  a  chance.  Knocking  the 
other  fellow  does  not  get  you  any- 
where. Look  out  for  your  own  inter- 
est and  people  will  follow  you.  What 
about  production  classes?  What 
harm  are  they  doing  you?  Are  you 
so  ashamed  of  your  own  records  that 
you  need  be  afraid  of  theirs?  Who  is 
winning  the  prizes  in  the  production 
classes  of  our  big  shows?  Who  is 
showing  the  best  birds  from  an  egg 
production  standpoint?  It's  the  real- 
honest-to-God  fancier  and  no  one 
else.  The  fellow  that  breeds  the 
show  birds  and  had  brains  enough  to 
install  trapnests  and  studied  the  com- 
mercial, as  well  as  the  fancy  side  of 
his  strain  of  fowls,  whether  they  were 
Leghorns  or  some  other  breed.  Now, 
my  dear  sob  sisters,  won't  you  please 
take  a  look  at  this  record  and  then 
wake  up?  At  the  Indiana  State  Fair, 
September  1  to  5,  there  was  one  of 
the  largest  entries  in  the  production 
class  that  has  ever  been  exhibited 
here.  It  was  judged  by  C.  W.  Car- 
rick,  of  Purdue,  who  is  just  as  strong 
for  Standard-bred  Poultry  as  any 
reader  of  this  article,  a  judge  that 
absolutely  refuses  to  place  an  award 
in  the  production  class  on  any  speci- 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


761 


men  showing  Standard  disqualifica- 
tions Here  is  something  that  should 
interest  you!  The  MayHill  Poultry 
Farm,  of  Marion,  Ind.,  with  their 
string  of  exhibition  White  Leghorns, 
won  in  the  production  class:  third 
cock,  first  and  second  cockerel,  sec- 
ond and  third  hen,  third  pullet,  fourth 
old  pen  and  third  young  pen.  The 
same  farm  with  the  same  blood  lines 
bred  from  the  same  stock  won  in  the 
open  class  in  competition  with  the 
best  there  was:  first,  second  and  third 
cock;  first,  second  and  fifth  hen;  first, 
second  and  fourth  cockerel;  first,  sec- 
ond, third  and  fourth  pullet;  first  old 
pen  and  first  young  pen. 

The  MayHill  Farm  is  not  whining 
over  the  commercial  end  of  the  busi- 
ness. They  are  strictly  fanciers  and 
breeding  exhibition  birds,  but  they 
are  wise  enough  to  install  trapnests 
in  advance  and  get  a  line  on  what 
their  show  birds  were  doing,  and  in- 
stead of  getting  a  big  grouch  on  be- 
cause some  other  fellow  might  be  get- 
ting a  little  money,  they  were  on  the 
job  showing  their  goods  and  on  Wed- 
nesday evening,  reported  in  my  office 
that  their  sales  so  far  that  week  had 
passed  the  two  hundred  dollar  mark 
on  Standard-bred  Poultry. 

It  was  evident,  six  months  ago,  that 
things  were  looking  bad  for  the  fan- 
cier.    Financial  conditions  were  out 
of  balance,  prices  of  farm  products 
were  dropping  off  and  everybody  be- 
gan to  retrench.     But  the  wise  poul- 
tryman  never  quit.   He  simply  studied 
economy,  cut  down   expenses  where- 
ever  he  could,  but  kept  right  on  pro- 
ducing the  goods.     Now,  with  the  re- 
turn of  normal  times,  he  is  going  to 
reap  the  harvest.     I  knew  that  it  was 
going  to  require  a  little  more  effort 
on  my  part  to  keep  our  entry  at  the 
State  Fair  up  to  a  real  Indiana  stand- 
ard, but  instead   of  listening  to   sob 
stuflF,  I  got  busy  and  went  after  the 
business  with  the  result  that  our  en- 
try  this    year    broke    the    record    of 
seventy-one     years     at    the     Indiana 
State    Fair    and    with    two    buildings 
and  a  tent  crowded  to  the  edge  it  was 
necessary  to  return  a  number  of  late 
entries.      Now,   as   to  the   quality   of 
this  exhibition,  suppose  you  read  what 
Frank  Piatt,  of  the  American  Poultry 
Journal,  has  to  say  about  it.     When 
Mr.  Piatt  visited  the  fair"  and  looked 
over  the  exhibit,  he  said:  "Well,  'Dad,' 
I  sit  in  my  office  in  Chicago  and  I  get 
down  in  the  mouth  and  I  feel  that  we 
have  slipped  back  and  that  the  whole 
fancy  poultry  business  is  running  on 
its  momentum  with  the  last  ounce  of 
gas  exhausted,  then  I  come  down  here 
and  see  this  great  fair,  see  the  won- 
derful   display    of    high    class    birds, 
meet  the  enthusiastic  fanciers  and  I 
go  out  of  here  with  my  head  Up  real- 
izing that  we  have  only  been  asleep 
and  that  you  boys  down  in  Indiana 
are  waking  us  up." 

Mr.  Piatt's  view  of  the  case  is  a 
view  of  every  other  progrressive 
Standard-bred    poultry    fancier    that 


AGENTS  WANTED 

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I 


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TRENTON.    N.   J. 


Writ©  for   particulars  alx)ut  our 
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oondtMisatioti    «tMiT<'    ri.of. 


Catoj'ios    all 


EASY  WAY  TO  GET  EGGS 

"I  fed  'OOULUM'  to  48  Leghorns  24  days,  eggs  jumped  from  H  to  42  a  day." 
savs  H.  C.  Miller,  Judee.  A.  P.  Ass'n.  Akron.  O.  IF  YOU  liELIKVE  THIS  YOU'D 
BUY  A  BARREL.  •'GCULITM"  users  all  over  U.  S.  and  foreign  lands  who  believe 
make  BIG  MONEY  with  "OCUIjUM,"  because  it  cures  Roup.  Cholera  and  White 
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iiUM"  makes  extra  meat,  often  1  to  2  pounds.  '•OCULUM"  makes  Show  Birds  win 
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It  routs  lice  and  worms,  and  the  feed  makes  "EXTRA  MEAT."  Leaders  O.  K. 
"OCULUM"  and  Journals  ])raise  it  (ask  this  one).  If  your  dealer  hasn't  it.  send 
10c  for  sample  and  booklet  that  tells  all.  Money  back  if  you  want  it.  Bottles,  50c 
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Box  T  SALEM.  VA. 


THE  "OCULUM"  CO. 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

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4-qt.  tize,  $5.00  per  doz.,  6-qt.  «ize,  $7.00  per  dox. 

r.  O.  B.  Boston 

Send    for  catalogue  nf  buttermilk   fountains 

DORCHESTER  POTTERY  WORKS 
101   Victory  Road  Dorchester,  Ma»«. 


■WMWIMIM 


MIMMM 


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DETAMrMPg  P 


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A 


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Why? 


A  bonk  that  exnlsins  why  Capons  are  the  most  profitable  part  of  the  P<>M]tfy  ^""*°«"  •"* 
every tSing  you  win  eveT  want  ^0  know  about  CAPONS.  50  Pilty"'  'r"";  >''«  »J*»  •'!?Jj«;S'i 
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"e.Mzei  ^Oet  wtse"^  Th"\'cik  un/hoT  Copyrighted  new  and  revised  editions^  Regular 
Toc  copy  pripaid  fo  your  address  a  (short  time  only)  for  a  Dime  '"  ;<>»°  ^'  '^f;'"^^^^.  . 
GEORGE  BEUOY  B-  B-   No.    6 QEDAB   VALE.    KANSAS 

A  Royal   Non-Freex*   Fountain  —  Warm   DrlnKlng   water  —  ""^   7»»" 

'  N„  mom  frozen   Innkets  to  thaw  and  no  hens  without  wat«r.    If  you   use  a  Royal   noo- 

freeze  drinking  fountain.  .^^,   „i,h    -„ 

InHiilatlon  la  completely  around  the  Ins  de  tank  ||»n"»«. 
we  fastened,  for  carrying.  ^Pe^i*!  "^l'''"/'*'! J»i.^"  J^ 
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Yoiir     dealer     «houlil     ha»» 

our   full   line  of  poultry  iup- 

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Hupply  you.  writ*  or  lend  ui 

your    order. 


PRICE:  2  Gal.  $3.50 
3  eal.  $4.00 
5  Gal.  $9.00 


LEG 

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ti 


762 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


1000  Eggs 

in  Every  Hen 


New  Sy«tem  of  Poultry  Keeping — Gel 

High  Price  Winter  Egg» — Famous 

Poultryman 

TELLS  HOW 


"The  jcreat  trouble  with  the  poultry  busi- 
neBK  hBB  always  been  that  the  laying  life  of 
s  hen  was  too  short,"  says  Henry  Trafford, 
International  Poultry  Expert  and  Breeder, 
for  nearly  eighteen  years  Editor  of  Poultry 
SuccesB. 

The  average  pullet  lays  150  eggs.  If  kept 
the  second  year,  she  may  lay  100  more.  Then, 
she  goes  to  market.  Yet,  it  has  been  scien- 
tiflcally  established  that  every  pullet  is  born 
or  hatched  with  over  one  thousand  minute 
egg  germs  in  her  system — and  will  lay  them 
on  a  highly  profitable  basis  over  a  period  of 
four  to  six  years'   time  if  given  proper  care. 

How  to  work  to  get  1,000  eggs  from  every 
ben;  how  to  get  pullets  laying  early;  how  to 
make  the  old  hens  lay  like  pullets;  how  to 
keep  up  heavy  egg  production  all  through  cold 
winter  months  when  eggs  are  highest;  triple 
egg  pro<luction ;  make  slacker  hens  hustle; 
fS.OO  profit  from  every  hen  in  six  winter 
months.  These  and  many  other  money  mak- 
ing poultry  secrets  are  contained  in  Mr.  Traf- 
ford's  "1,000  EGG  HEN"  system  of  poultry 
raising,  one  copy  of  which  will  be  sent  ab- 
solutely free  to  any  reader  of  this  paper  who 
keeps  six  hens  or  more.  There  is  big  profit 
for  the  poultry  keeper  who  gets  the  eggs. 
Mr.  Traflford  tells  how,  if  you  keep  chickens 
and  want  them  to  make  money  for  you,  cut 
out  this  ad  and  send  it  with  your  name  and 
address  to  Henry  Trafford,  Suite  858K.  Her- 
ald Bldg.,  Dinghamton,  N.  T.,  and  a  free  copy 
of  "THE  1,000  EGG  HEN"  will  be  sent  by 
return  mail. — Adv. 


KILLS  MITES  IN  HEN-HOUSES 


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Now,  while  Eggs  are  scarce,  feed 

"CORNELL"  BRAND 

BUTTERMILK 
LAYING  MASH 

"Moultinf,  but  laying  just  the  same. 
It  sure  pays  to  take  care  of  them,"  -writes 
one  of  our  customers. 

The  longer  your  hens  moult,  the  less 
you  make.  Hurry  them  along.  BUT  not 
at  the  expeuHe  of  the  health  of  the  birds. 

Don't  neglect  your  flock  now,  feed  a 
well  balaaced  ration  all  along  to  OET 
MORE  PROFITS. 

BUMBERG  BROTHERS,  Inc. 

107-E  Gmmcc  St..  BALTIMORE.  MARYLAND 


visited  the  Indiana  State  Fair,  Sep- 
tember 1  to  5,  and  I  presume  the 
same  condition  prevails  with  others 
who  visit  the  New  York  State  Fair 
this  week.  I  say  again,  forget  the 
over-rated,  over-advertised,  over-ex- 
aggerated commcrcialist  that  is  claim- 
ing records  out  of  reason  with  good 
common  sense.  Let  him  go  out  and 
play  his  little  game  in  his  own  back 
yard  but  attend  strictly  to  your  own 
business  and  push  the  fancy  stronger 
than  you  have  at  any  time  in  the  past 
ten  years.  Take  it  from  me  that  you 
are  coming  into  the  best  year's  busi- 
ness that  you  have  had  since  the  war. 
If.  I  did  not  believe  it  and  if  I  did  not 
have  any  confidence  in  it  do  you 
imagine  for  one  minute  that  we 
would  be  risking  thousands  and  thou- 
sands of  dollars  on  national  exhibi- 
tions that  must  depend  absolutely  on 
the  Standard-bred  Poultry  Breeders 
of  America  for  their  support? 


MAKING  LIGHTS  PRO- 
FITABLE AND  SAFE 

(Continued  frojn  pape  738) 

schedule  is  to  give  the   birds  in   the 
oarly  morning,  about  seven  o'clock  or 
as    soon    as    it    is    fully    daylight,    a 
moderate  feeding  of  grain  at  the  rate 
of  about  four  pounds  per  100  birds 
per  day.     Then  in  the  late  afternoon 
about  half  past  three  or  four  o'clock, 
depending  upon  the  season,   another 
light  feeding  of  grain   of  about  the 
same  amount,  or  four  pounds  per  100 
birds   at  this   time   should   be   given. 
Then  when  the  lights  are  turned  on  in 
the  evening,  they  may  be  given  from 
seven  to  eight  pounds  of  grain   per 
100  birds  depending  upon  the  natural 
appetite,  the  rapidity  with  which  they 
are    laying,    temperature    conditions, 
etc.;     remembering   all    of    the    time 
that  the  heavier  the  flock  is  laying  the 
more  feed  they  must  be  given.     The 
colder  it  is,  the  more  grain  they  must 
be  given,  and  if  there  seems  to  be  any 
tendency    for    them    to    lose     body 
weight,  increased  quantities  of  grain 
must  be  fed.    In  the  case  of  the  heav- 
ier breeds  such  as  the  Rocks,  Wyan- 
dottes  and  Reds,  these  amounts  may 
be  increased  by  from  half  a  pound  to 
a  pound  at  each  feeding.     The  quan- 
tities of  gn*ain  are  recommended  with 
the    idea    that   a   well    balanced    dry 
mash  is  kept  before  the  birds  continu- 
ally.     It    is    further    suggested    that 
greater  results  may  be  secured  if  a 
crumbly    moist   mash   is   fed    around 
eleven   o'clock   each   day;    this  mash 
being   mixed    with    buttermilk,    skim 
milk  or  diluted  semi-solid  buttermilk 
mixed  to  a  crumbly  consistency,  and 
fed  in   open  troughs  what  the  birds 
will  clean  up  in  from  fifteen  to  twenty 
minutes. 

A  second  precaution  in  lighting  is  to 
see  that  the  birds  have  an  abundance 
of  fresh  water  before  them  during 
the  period  of  lighting.  Unless  plenty 
of  water  is  available,  the  grreatest 
benefits  from  lights  will  not  be  real- 


ized. The  feeder  must  appreciate 
that  an  e%^  is  over  two-thirds  water- 
that  birds  require  large  amounts  of 
water  in  their  ration  to  enable  their 
digestive  system  to  function  properly. 
Unless  one  is  prepared  to  see  that 
fresh  water  is  before  the  birds  during 
the  lighted  period,  artificial  illumina- 
tion had  better  not  be  attempted. 

An  additional  precaution  in  arti- 
ficial illumination  is  to  be  sure  the 
lights  are  turned  on  and  off  the  exact 
time  each  day.  It  is  a  fact  that  birds 
become  very  quickly  accustomed  to 
routine  in  their  management,  and 
they  are  great  habit  formers.  When 
they  have  been  given  artificial  lights 
at  a  certain  time  and  under  certain 
conditions,  they  come  to  expect  that 
the  same  practice  will  be  followed 
and  any  variation  from  this  original 
routine  will  throw  them  out  of  condi- 
tion very  quickly.  So  then  uniform- 
ity and  regularity  in  the  lighting  prac- 
tice are  the  essential  requisites  of 
success. 

Another  precaution    in   lighting  is 
not  to   over   do   the  matter   first  by 
beginning  to  light  the  birds  too  early 
or  extending  too  late.     For  the  aver- 
age   laying  flock   where    market   egg 
production  is  the  primary  requisite,  if 
the   lights   are   turned    on   November 
first  and  kept  on  for  five  months,  they 
gradually  being  turned   off  on  April 
first,  the  maximum  benefit  with  safety 
to  the  birds  is  probably  realized.   An- 
other   extremely    important    precau- 
tion is  to  see  that  the  lights  are  turned 
off  gradually  in  the  spring;  that  the 
birds  have  gotten  accustomed  to  do- 
ing without  lights  gradually,  for  if  in 
the   midst   of   a   lighting  period   this 
extra    feeding    through    the    use    of 
lights  is  eliminated,  it  is  apt  to  force 
them  into  kind  of  abnormal  behavior, 
such    especially    as    spring    moulting 
which  is  accompanied  by  a  great  drop 
in  production.     A  final  precaution  to 
take  is  the  general  recommendation 
against  the  intensive  use  of  lights  on 
breeding  stock.     We  know  that  hens 
coming    into    production,    hens    that 
have  experienced  a  considerable  rest 
period  have  had  time  to  get  back  their 
body  weight  and  their  pigment  make 
the  best  breeders.     From  such  birds 
we  get  a  high  fertility  and  a  better 
hatchability.      It   is    then    unwise   to 
light  birds  intensely  just  previous  to 
the  breeding  season.     It  does  appar- 
ently  little   harm    to   breeding  birds 
after  they  have  been  allowed  a  rest  of 
two    or   three    months    during  which 
period  production  has  been  slow.    We 
turn   on   the  lights  gradually  in  the 
midst  of  the  breeding  season  to  stimu- 
late an  increased  production  of  hatch- 
ing eggs  when  they  are   desired,  so 
then  the  general  recommendation  in 
the  case  of  breeders  should  be  not  to 
t^flrn  the  lights  on  until  January  first. 
Possibly  it  is  sufficient  to  delay  this 
process  until  November  first  and  they 
would  not  be  kept  on  for  more  than 
a  month  or  two. 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


763 


\ 


The  Possibilities  of  Electric  Lights 

There  is  no  question  but  what  elec- 
tric lights  furnish  the  most  efficient 
easily  operated  and  safest  form  of 
artificial  illumination  when  viewed 
from  every  standpoint.  There  is  the 
question  as  to  whether  the  average 
commercial  poultryman  with  five  hun- 
dred or  more  hens  can  afford  to  be 
without  this  electric  illumination. 
Probably  it  might  be  expressed  in  this 
way,  that  every  poultry  keeper,  re- 
gardless of  where  he  lives,  regardless 
of  where  there  is  public  current  avail- 
able or  not,  can  well  afford  in  the  ab- 
sence of  the  latter,  to  install  a  home 
lighting  unit,  so  that  his  home  may 
be  equipped  with  all  modern  conveni- 
ences and  he  may  have  the  advantage 
of  power  in  developing  the  many  farm 
operations.  It  is  a  fact  that  a  flock 
of  500  birds  lighted  will  return  to  the 
owner  a  sufficient  increase  in  net 
revenue  to  completely  pay  for  the  in- 
stallation of  a  home  lighted  unit  and 
such  conveniences  as  is  required  by 
the  average  home;  so  why  then  should 
any  farmer  or  poultryman  operating 
his  commercial  poultry  plant,  longer 
delay  the  application  of  one  of  the 
more  modern  yet  thoroughly  produc- 
tive steps  in  making  his  birds  one 
hundred  per  cent  efficient? 

BEGINNERS  DEPARTMENT 

Continued  from  page   747) 

lime  has  been  added;  that  is,  with 
one  process  we  want  to  cleanse  the 
house  and  whiten  the  walls.  The 
house  which  is  whitewashed  seems  to 
reflect  the  sunlight  much  better  and 
makes  a  better,  more  cheery  environ- 
ment than  one  which  is  not.  For  this 
purpose  a  whitewash  solution  to 
which  has  been  added  a  strong  dis- 
infecting solution  is  desirable.  The 
following  formula  recommended,  and 
used  by  the  Highway  Departments  of 
many  states  for  outside  whitewashing 
cannot  be  excelled  in  efficiency: 

Hydrated  lime,  one-half  bag;  com- 
mon table  salt,  six  pounds;  molasses, 
one  pint;  ground  alum,  three  ounces; 
hot  water,  ten  gallons. 

Add  to  this  mixture  at  least  one 
quart  of  a  strong  disinfectant  such 
as  zenoleum  or  other  good  equally 
powerful  coal  tar  disinfectant. 
As  soon  as  the  house  has  been  care- 
fully sprayed  the  windows  should  be 
washed  clean,  litter  added,  the  fix- 
tures after  spraying  returned,  and 
clean  shavings  placed  in  the  nests. 
The  house  is  now  ready  for  the  birds 
and  they  will  surely  enjoy  this  clean, 
healthy  environment. 

House    the    Pullets    Early 

One  important  condition  which  the 
beginner  must  appreciate  is  the  im- 
portance of  housing  the  pullets  early. 
Do  not  leave  them  out  on  the  range 
for  weeks  after  they  have  matured, 
especially  in  the  late  Vail.  The  nights 
get  chilly  and  damp,  and  the  birds  are 
apt  to  catch  cold,  from  which  they 
niay   not   recover   all    winter.      It    is 


Litter  That  Pays 

You  Tivice 

You  use  litter  first  for  scratching  material  and  need  something  light  and 
clean.     Helps  to  get  eggs.     Make  it  also  pay  you  a  second  profit. 

Ordinary  litters  soon  cut  iii>  and  po  to  pieces:  stirk  up  with  drvMM'i'U'-^ ;  are  smelly  mid 
unhoalthful  and  must  l)e  removt'.l  often.  D.  K.  rixiltry  Litter  is  nio.lerate  in  rest;  safe  and 
sanitary  to  use  for  months  while  it  gradually  becomes  a  fertilizer  «if  extreme  value  and  avail- 
ability. Many  poultry  keei.ers  sell  the  fertilized-litter  f«  r  more  than  the  litter  cost  at  first. 
Extra  profit   demands  tlie  use  of 

O.  K.  SANITARY  POULTRY  LITTER 

A  lipht,  natural,  peat  moss,  that  absorbs 
the  moisture  of  poultry  droppings — the 
valuable  fertilizing  elements  being  stored 
«lry  fur  later  use.  When  applied  to  the 
soil,  the  litter  not  only  adds  nitrogen  and 
other  ajrents,  but  also  loosens  the  soil 
and  puts  in  humus.  Try  it  this  winter  as 
a  complete  litter  or  a  base  litter  under 
straw    or   hay. 

Sample,  bjoklet  and  prices 
Free  to  you  on  request. 

THE  O.  K.  CO. 

157-F  Water  St.,       New  York  Cily 


Kill  Your  Poultry  Correctly 


USE  THE  ''8UREGUT 


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"SURECUT"  $5 

Circular  Sent  on  Request. 

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CAUSES     PERFECT     AND     GENEROUS     BLEEDING 
PERMITS     RAPID    DRY     PICKING     OF     FEATHERS 

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iiH-it  F:iiin;'i.it(M  scaliliiKt.  KncilitatcH  drawing  of  IntesUnM. 
SI  KF;CI  T  niettioil  Is  HUMANE.  SURE.  EASY.  QUICK  and 
SANITARY.  SURECUT  means  iHtttT  (lri-»se«l.  letter  lo<)kl»i». 
t,.itir  laninK  aiul  MORE  PROFITABLE  poultry  An  tn- 
exiKiitiKv.l  clilkl  can  oi)trate  SlIlKft  T.  AutDmatlraJly  flt« 
a  ,v  ht-a  I  Mailo  of  8  0/9.  of  alumlMiim  Oiltluc  I'laMo  o«»lly 
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MENT  DOES   NOT  LIVE   UP   TO  OUR   CLAIMS. 

Landow  Manufacturing  Co. 

1771  EAST  18TH  STREET       FUlbush.  BROOKLYN.  NEW  YORK 


^MWWWWMWW»MWW¥WWyWWW»W»MMWWWW^MW»W^W»WWWMW»M^¥W^^WWWW^W»MWMWMMWWWW»^MI<¥»^WWW^^^^^^WW^^^*W^^^^**^^^^*^*  ^»^^I^^W^W^W» 


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\v  th  I.TOO  carmil'v  In  llv«  year'* 
(>«■  Incrta-ifd  h\*  I  uslm-s*  iu  n    •Ht«adly  of  fiHO.ftiio  piT  nuMiili 

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LANCASTER  MFG.  CO.,  ='*"?,V3*"'"  879  W.  Janet  Ave.,  Lincaster,  Pa.  \\ 


764 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TCERLIN-QUALITV 

26S-331   (Pedigreed)  Egg  Strain 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

Pullets    -    Hens 
Cockerels  -  Cocks 

Let  **KerHn-Qu*lity"  males  stamp  the 
lay  on  your  flock.  Order  cocks  and  12.  16 
and  20  weeks'  old  cockerels  now.  They  will 
surely  improve  your  flock. 

Our  12. 16  and  20  weeks'  old  pullets  will 
make  early  winter  layers.  You  can  depend 
on  them  to  average  185  to  200  egjjs  in  their 
first  year  if  properly  cared  for.  E.  Kirlley, 
Ohio,  writes:  "I  raised  19  fine  pullets  from 
the  50  chirks  I  got  from  you.  They  laid  4552 
eggs  in  their  pullet  year,  an  average  of  240 
each."  We  also  have  a  few  choice  breeding 
hens  to  offer. 

All  pric»»   reatonahle.    Write  for 
big  free  illuMt rated  catalog  today. 

Kerlin's  Grand  View  Poultry  Farm 
Drawer    8-J       Center  Hall,  Pa.,  U.  S.  A. 


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FAIRVIEW  POULTRY  FARM 

White  Wyandottes 

Madison   Sqi^are 
Garden  Winners 

We  have  a  fine  lot 
of  stock  that  will  be 
ready  for  the  coming 
.shows.  Lot  us  quote 
you  on  your  winner.s. 

FAIRVIEW  FARM 

C.    p.    DAVIS 

Route    I 

New    Brunswick.    N.    J. 


A    Garden    Winner 


S.C. DARK  BROWN  LEGHORNS      NotaMe    winning    for    thiii 

wasoii:  .<\JI  Five  (.ockcrel 
Prizes  at  Madison  Sijuaro 
Garden.    N.   Y..    1924. 

Stock,  both  old  and  young, 
ready  to  win  at  any  fall  or 
WllltPf    sliow. 

Tliesu  IJrowns  of  mine  aro 
not  afflicted  with  nicknames 
or  alisurd  prefixes  to  tlie 
word  lay  or  egg;  lut  are 
America's  choice  of  quality. 
Tljcy  lay  and  win  for  me. 
They  will  for  you  Start  richt 
atid   be   satislled. 

Free  circular  upon  request. 

H.   C.    ADAMS 
Box   E       LYNCHBURG.   VA. 


ROSE  and  SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Catalogue   free 
PAYNE   BROS.,  Box  E,  PORTLAND.   CONN. 


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Marcy 

Farms 

Jersey 

Black 

Giants 


AKi:  AMERICA'S  Leading 
Kxhtbltlon  Strains  and  hold 
World's  Official  Egg  Records. 
I'.EST  DISPLAY  MADISON 
SQflARK  GARDEN.  N.  Y.. 
1021.  1!»22.  1923.  1921.  Can 
supply  you  witti  Cocks,  liens. 
Cockerels  atid  I'ullets  that 
will  make  the  ether  fellow 
hump  lii^  Lack  to  I  vat  you  at 
the  Noveinl)er  and  later  ex- 
hihils.  IMilletH  that  will  l)e 
laying  in  November.  Heal 
.Terst'y  Hack  (;iant<t  NOT 
JlSr    IJLACK   FO\VI«S. 


MARCY  FARMS,  Box  28,  Freehold,  N.  J. 

New    York   Office:    339   Greenwich    St..    N.   Y. 


safe  to  say  that  birds  should  be 
housed  by  November  first.  Birds 
which  are  hatched  early  and  lay  early 
should  be  housed  before  this  time. 
After  the  pullets  are  put  into  the  lay- 
ing house,  they  should  be  confined  to 
the  house  continually  throughout  the 
following  winter.  It  is  a  fact  that 
birds  lay  better,  lay  larger  eggs,  are 
less  subject  to  colds  and  checks  in 
production  if  they  are  confined  to  the 
houses  during  the  bad  winter  weather. 
Obviously  plenty  of  green  food  should 
be  fed  to  the  confined  birds  to  pro- 
vide the  necessary  ingredients  which 
green  feed  contributes  to  the  ration. 

Insure    Adequate    Ventilation 

One  of  the  common  causes  of  fail- 
ure in  housing  the  pullets  is  to  put 
them  in  laying  houses,  taking  them 
out  of  open  colony  houses  or  out  of 
the  trees  where  they  have  been  roost- 
ing out  of  doors,  and  confining  them 
to  buildings  which  are  improperly  and 
insufficiently  ventilated.  Fresh  air  is 
the  most  necessary  requisite  for  all 
poultry,  so  the  laying  houses  should 
be  opened  up  as  much  as  possible,  es- 
pecially during  these  fall  days  right 
after  the  birds  are  placed  in  them. 
Better  results  will  be  secured  through- 
out the  winter  if  an  abundance  of 
ventilation  is  provided.  Many  of  us, 
especially  in  the  beginning,  are  apt  to 
feel  that  our  houses  are  sufficiently 
ventilated,  but  it  is  always  safe  to 
say  that  better  results  will  be  secured 
and  the  birds  maintained  in  more 
healthy  condition,  if  the  front  can  be 
opened  up  still  more  and  added 
amounts  of  fresh  air  admitted. 

Just  remember  in  considering  this 
problem  of  housing  the  pullets  in  the 
fall,  that  your  success  during  the 
coming  weeks  and  months  is  going  to 
depend  first  of  all  upon  the  condition 
of  your  birds  when  you  put  them  in 
the  winter  quarters,  especially  with 
reference  to  body  weight,  and  second- 
ly, success  is  going  to  depend  upon 
putting  them  in  clean  houses  which 
are  abundantly  ventilated.  Good 
birds  and  clean  quarters  will  be  at 
least  60%  of  the  factors  which  are 
essential  to  success  with  your  hens. 
The  other  40 ^r  will  depend  upon 
your  feeding  and  management.  These 
will  be  discussed  in  the  November 
"Beginners'  Department." 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued  from  page  742) 

year  in  November,  from  a  hen  which 
had  just  completed  a  very  heavy  lay- 
ing year  at  one  of  the  official  con- 
tests. She  came  home  still  laying; 
and  making  a  mating,  regardless  of 
season  or  temperature,  I  found  that 
her  eggs  hatched  very  excellently,  al- 
though she  had  not  moulted,  or  taken 
any  time  off  for  a  rest,  even  tempor- 
arily. These  two  instances  do  not  dis- 
prove the  general  statement  which 
Mr.  Funk  makes.  "One  swallow  does 
not  make  a  summer."  Nor  does  one 
exception    disprove    a   rule.      On   the 


other    hand    one    or    two    instances 
which  Mr.  Funk  quotes  in  support  of 
his  theory,   do  not  prove   his  theory 
any  more  than  my  instances  disprove 
it.     That  idea  of  a  hen  laying  out  her 
vitality  with  a  large  number  of  eggs 
is   somewhat   offset  by  the  belief  of 
the  proprietor  of  Hollywood  Poultry 
Farm,  who  says  that  no  hen  could  lay 
such  a  large  number  of  eggs  without 
being    posses.sed    of    extremely   high 
vitality,  and  this  great  vitality  which 
she  has,  will  make  her  a  good  breeder. 
I  guess  that  most  breeders  who  are 
using  trapnests  to  any  large  extent, 
are   perfectly  willing  to  take   a  few 
300-egg  hens  if  they  can   get  them, 
and  then  leave  it  to  the  trapnests  and 
the     pedigreed-bands     to     determine 
which    of    these    will    transmit   good 
hatchability  and  good   production  to 
her   daughters,   and   which   ones  will 
not.     The  300-egg  hen  is  not  suffici- 
ently common  to  have  many  generali- 
zations applied  to  her — she  is  distinct- 
ly an  individual  and  not  a  class;  and 
to  my  mind  she  is  likely  to  remain  an 
individual,  and  a  scarce  individual  at 
that,   for   quite   some   time  to  come. 
Mr.   Funk   is   clever;    he  finishes  his 
article  "please  do  not  say  too  much 
against  my  argument  until  you  raise 
a  hen  that  will  produce  300  eggs — 
then  do  some  line  breeding  and  if  you 
are  not  convinced,  come  back  at  me." 
I  presume  we  should  assume  from  Mr. 
Funk's  attitude  here,  that  he  speaks 
with  the  authority  of  having  line  bred 
from  a  300-egg  hen,  from  which  to 
draw  his  conclusions;  but  whether  he 
has   or   not,    I    don't    believe   that  a 
scientific  type   of  mind,  as  found  in 
most     of    our     experiment     stations, 
would     admit     that     his     experience 
\  would  prove  the  rule,  either  one  way 
or  the  other,     (c) 

*        •        • 

C*  T.  Patterson,  of  Missouri,  does 
not  do  things  just  as  other  people  do 
them,  and  some  things,  at  least  he 
does  better  than  most  other  people. 
In  establishing  his  poultry  plant,  he 
gave  great  importance  to  the  ideal 
layout,  and  bought  land  on  which 
there  were  no  buildings,  so  situated 
that  he  could  lay  out  his  plans  just  as 
he  wished.  He  says  "After  building 
and  operating  on  this  plan,  we  are 
frank  to  say  that  there  are  very  few 
changes  we  would  make  if  we  were 
building  over  again."  How  few  poul- 
trymen  there  are  who  could  say  that! 
Driving  home  the  other  night  I  saw  a 
concrete  foundation  wall  being  poured 
for  a  new  dwelling,  and  I  thought 
"that  foundation  is  being  made  ex- 
actly the  size  and  shape  to  carry  a 
house  visualized  and  planned  in  all  its 
details."  How  few  poultrymen  there 
are  who  visualize  their  plant  and  busi- 
ness in  its  details  before  they  lay  the 
foundation  for  it!  If  that  were  the 
foundation  of  almo.st  any  poultry 
business,  the  owner  would  be  making 
it  of  no  particular  shape  nor  size; 
and  when  it  was  done  he  would  start 
building  his  house  upon  it,  with  still 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


765 


( 


I 


f 


no    clear   idea     of    what   the     house 
would  look  like  when  completed,    (d) 

*  •        • 

If  any  one  of  the  old  timers  who 
know  the  poultry  men  up  and  down 
the  country,  w^ere  to  be  asked  which 
one  more  than  others,  represented  the 
Fancy  1007c,  I  believe  there  would 
be  some  agreement  on  the  name  of 
J  ji.  Drevenstedt.  Here  is  something 
which  "Dreve"  says:  "Hatches  with 
some  fanciers  have  been  poor  and 
with  others  again  very  good.  The 
season  is  not  responsible  for  failure 
or  success  in  these  instances.  Fan- 
ciers who  persist  in  breeding  from 
over-shown  exhibition  stock  fail  to 
get  results  in  fertility  and  hatch- 
ability."  That  sounds  something  like 
what  Mr.  Funk  said  about  the  300-egg 
hen  doesn't  it?  I  should  hate  to  breed 
from  either  over-shown  exhibition 
stock,  or  from  300-eggers,  without 
trapnests  to  tell  me  which  ones  gave 
fertility  and  hatchability  and  which 
did  not.  It  is  quite  likely  that  with- 
out trapnests  and  individual  pedi- 
grees, results  might  be  disastrous  in 

either  case,      (d) 

•  •        • 

Edward  Brown  might  be  called  the 
dean  of  poultry  keeping  in  England, 
and  in  a  single  article  he  sketches  the 
"Development  of  Poultry  Breeding  in 
Britain."    He  divides  British  breeding 
roughly  into  three  periods.    First,  the 
breeding  of  game  fowls  for  cock  fight- 
ing, dating  from   the   Roman   period 
up  to  the  time  it  was  made  illegal  in 
1848;   second,  the  period  of  breeding 
for  exhibition,    starting   about    1850 
and   reaching    its   height   during   the 
period    from    1870    to    the    opening 
years  of  this  century;   third,  the  per- 
iod of  breeding  for  fecundity  or  high 
production,  which  was  brought  about 
by  a  revulsion  of  feeling  against  the 
extremes  to  which  exhibition  breed- 
ing had  been  carried.     "Greater  at- 
tention paid  to  abnormalities  and  dis- 
regard of  production  qualities  brought 
about  a  vast  change  in  that  the  Fancy 
stock    became    less    satisfactory    for 
general  purposes,  and   the   field  was 
opened     to     those     breeding     farms 
wherein   the   first   considerations   are 
health,  and  improvement  in  the  aver- 
age   production     of    eggs    or    flesh. 
These  Utility  poultry  breeding  farms 
have  been  to  their  side  of  the  indus- 
try what  the  seed  growers  are  to  the 
farmer."     Mr.  Brown  concludes  with 
this  significant  statement,  "There  are 
welcome  signs  that  British  breeders, 
exhibition  and  utility  alike,  are  awak- 
ening to  the  evil  of  breeding  for  ex- 
tremes."   Mr.  Brown's  article  is  dou- 
I'ly  interesting,  if  we  consider  at  the 
same  time,  what  has  been  said  along 
•'Similar  lines  this  same  month  by  Mr. 
Shakespeare    and    Mr.    Petherbridge. 
Just  look  over  those  two  items  in  con- 
nection with  this  one,  and  perhaps  we 
may  conclude  that  Mr.  Brown  would 
appreciate  greatly  Mr.  Petherbridge's 


V 


^        v\ 


fetXr«-        '^ 


PANACEA 

helps  your  moulters  moult 

Moulting  saps  a  hen 's  vitality 

Just  remember  that  forcing  out 
the  old  quills  and  growing  a  new 
plumage  of  a  thousand  feathers  is 
a  serious  business. 

It  requires  just  so  much  feed,  so 
much  grain  converted  into  nutri- 
tion to  do  that  job. 

Now,  the  more  you  can  get  your 
flock  to  eat  and  assimilate  each 
day,  the  quicker  your  hens  will  get 
back  to  laying. 

Dr.  Hess  Poultry  Pan-a-ce-a 
keeps  your  moulters  from  getting 
into  that  run-down,  unhungry 
stage. 

It  contains  tonics  that  tone  up 
the  appetite — tonics  that  promote 
digestion. 

It  contains  Iron — so  essential 
to  a  moulting  hen — Iron  that 
keeps  the  paleness  away. 

Pan-a-ce-a  your  hens.  See  them 
begin  to  eat.  See  the  old  feathers 
let  loose — see  the  new  plumage 
come. 

Costs  Little  to  Use  Pan-a-ce^t 

The  price  of  just  one  epiK  pays  for 
all  the  Pan-a-ce-a  a  hen  will  eat  in  six 

months.  \'\A>liHi'HA>T   J 

There's  a  right-size  package  for  every  HvllSit^lv  vi 

flock. 

100  hens  the   12-1b.  pkgr. 

60   hens   the   5-lb.   pkg. 
200   hens   the   25-lb.   pail 
500  hens   the   100-lb.   drum 
For  25  hens  there  is  a  smaller  package 

REMEMBER— ir/ien  you  buy  avy  Dr.  Hess  product,  our 
responsibility  does  not  end  until  you  are  satisfied  that 
your  investment  is  a  profitable  one.  Otherwise,  return  the 
empty  container  to  your  dealer  and  get  your  inoney  back, 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK,  Inc.,  Ashland,  Ohio 


Dr.Hess  Instant  Louse  Killer  Kills  Lice 


•'■H4:m 


1CNS  Ua* 


TA, 


Pbtersime 

Heated  and   Operated 
by    Electricity 
Automatic    Reaulation. 
Less  Work.  No  Worry. 

Consistently  good  hatches. 
Big.    healthy    chicks. 
Most   modern    of   all    incubators. 
Used  and  Indorsed  by  big  hatcheries. 
1400  Egg  Capacity—  Size  34"x38"  -5ft.  high 

6000  Egg  Capacity —  Si^e    4'  x  5'  -7ft.   high 

15000  Egg  Capacity—  Size    5'  x  8'  -8ft.   high 

Write   today   for   catalogue  and    learn   all   about 
the    Petersimf. 

WELLINGTON  J.  SMITH  COMPANY 

303    DAVIS-FARLEY    BLDG..     CLEVELAND.   0. 


FREE 

Collins  Oat 
Sprouter 

To  dealers  or  poultrymen 

Siir«  way  to  get  •n<i  b<»  pr»p>rr<l  fur  hiifh  pricwd  Winter 
KdH"  l>y  KiTl'iK  nerf»»arY  icrt-a-n  fcMMJ.  Mn.t  rtticirtit.  riral- 
r»l,  iitr"iiK'*t  niiii  chi-Kpciit  (irrif--.*  uproiitrr  <>ii  the  markvl, 
Jii  .t  Hft  ()eiiii4>>  nl'iwr.  turiiHrr  or  minnr  »i(iil<'«>.  Maoc  ut 
liiavy  K>lvanizp(i  m<'t;il.   \'*n»  liit  ulT  •rpar^.ti'lr. 

Popular  size,  8  Pans,  11x15",  only  $4.00 

i<arlc  rard  iiur.  bpiina,  11  X  IS  ",  $3.00.  Hiir  Huatneaa 
aiz^.  «  pan.     11  a  32  ",  $8.00.  •!•  Irv.  rr,l 

Wf.t  of  Misninnippi,  ..  p«T  <'«Mit  a<l<ti(iori»l.  \*.»t  ■t 
|{).ki«-«.  I'J  WT  ri-iii  ■<'<liliunal.  Sol. I  on  Itd-Uyjii-^^nrjf  liarM 
Writ*.-  aiul  (iiiU  out  hwW  to  i»i  t  «n  ~" 


Ku;tr.*nt**e 
W.H.COLLINS.  Dcpt 


>ii<-FRIt. 
C.   IS  JaySlr«*t.  N««ir  Varh 


766 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Plan  NoW 

Spriii$Bireedii^ 


FOR  Winter  Shows  I  have  stock  await- 
ing you  of  unrivalled  and  matchless 
quality. 

When  Harold  Tompkins  says,  "Fit  to  win 
at  ANY  show,"  you  know  he  means  just 
what  he  says. 

HowFastMustVouGotoWtn? 


For  Spring  Breeding  I  offer  Foundation 
Pens  from  which  really  First  Class  Exhibi- 
tion Reds  can  be  raised. 

Four  good  $10  females,  mated  to  a  $25 
male  which  I  have  carefully  chosen  to 
mate  with  these  particular  females.  All 
for  a  $50  bill. 


Single  or  Pose  Comb,  it  makes  no  differ- 
ence, the  Finest  Reds  m  the  World  are 
here. 

Come  to  Red  Headquarters,  and  COME 
NOW  for  first  choice. 


'HAROLD 

Kins 

BOX  E  'ICONCORD.  MAS5 

Whe  mThe  Hnest  Reds  iNTHt^JfeRio  CoMtFROM. 


300-e:gg 
LEGHORNS 

The  only  WhUe  Leghorn  Farm  stocked 
entirely  from  the  product  of  300  to 
330  egK   j)ens  of   pure  Tancred   strain. 

1,000    Ctiolce    Breed- 
ing Birds  for  Sale 

Selected  Males,  Trios  and  Contest 
Peng  of  Supreme  Quality.  FREE  cata- 
logue of  World's  Greatest  Layers. 

A.  C.  HAWKINS 

Lock  Box  9,  Lancaster,  Massachusetts 


I 


White  Quill  White  Rocks 

The  200-Eg?  Exhibition  Strain 

CHAMPIONS  AT  CHI- 
CAGO COLISEUM.  Etc. 
Thousands  of  fine,  husky 
birds  ready  to  win  any- 
>*bere,  in  Young  or  Old 
Stock. 

Special  prices  on  EgR-pro- 
duction-bred  Stock  of 
Bhow  quality.  Write  your 
wants,   please. 

Catalogue    FREE 

ADAM  F.  POLTL 

Dox  E  Hartford.  Wis. 


symbol  of  the  towers  and  the  bridges. 

(d) 

*        •        ♦ 

William  R.  Compton  suggests  some 
reforms  for  the  egg  laying  contests 
and  mentions  particularly  the  grow- 
ing practice  of  buying  pens  of  pullets 
from  some  production  breeder  and  en- 
tering them  in  the  contests  under  the 
purchaser's  name.     This  is  a  growing 
practice,  unquestionably.     One  large 
breeder  openly  advertises  to  sell  pens 
of   pullets   which   are   guaranteed   to 
finish  in  the  first  six  pens  of  any  con- 
test.   All  about  us  we  see  mighty  fine 
egg  records  being  made  by  hens  rep- 
resenting   breeders    and    plants    who 
have  had  contest  pens  for  years  with- 
out being  able  to  make  any  good  rec- 
ords, until  all  of  a  sudden  they  have 
jumped  out  into  the  lead  with  a  pen  of 
wonderful  layers.     Without  doubt,  in 
most  cases,  these  pens  were  purchased 
by  the  breeders  for  the  purpose  of 
making  a  good  record  (and  incident- 
ally probably  with  the  hope  that  they 
would  help  to  breed  other  good  lay- 
ers).     This  practice  has   become   so 
prevalent,   that,   speaking  personally, 
I  am  very  sure  I  would  rather -pur- 
chase stock  from  a  breeder  who  had 
the  best  five-year  consecutive  contest 
record,    than    from    another   breeder 
who  had  made  a  marvelous  record  for 
a  single  year  only;    the  reason  being 
that  in   the  latter  case   the   chances 
are  that  he  is  not  a  breeder  at  all 
but  merely  a  purchaser,  whereas  the 
five-year  man  was  probably  breeding 
his   own  birds,   and  I  would   have   a 
chance    of    getting    stock    with    real 
breeding  behind   it  for  long  enough 
so    that    strain    characteristics    could 
have  been  established.     Is  this  pur- 
chase  of  hens   to  win   a   contest  an 
evil?      That  depends  upon  the  point 
of  view.      It    does   not   seem   to   me 
morally  wrong,  so  much  as  it  seems 
to    be    poor    sportsmanship.      Horses 
are  bought  to  win  races  with;   houses 
are  purchased  to   excel  one's  neigh- 
bor;    and    poultry    is    bought    from 
prominent  exhibition  breeders  to  win 
blue  ribbons   at  shows   for   the   pur- 
chasers.     Buying    a    contest    pen    of 
pullets  is  no  worse  than  some  of  these 
things,  morally;   but  there  must  be  a 
whole   lot  more   satisfaction   in    win- 
ning a  contest  with  birds  bred  by  the 
contestant   from   stock   also   bred   by 
the  contestant,  than  to  win  with  birds 
which  have  been  bought.     The  matter 
is  covered  very  nicely  in  one  of  the 
books  by  Richard*  Le  Gallienne    (has 
reading  Mr.  Le  Gallienne  gone  out  of 
style?)  when  he  says,  "Isn't  it  pecu- 
liar how  we   gloat   over  our  posses- 
sions;   as  if  they  belonged  to  us,  in- 
stead  of  to   our  money — our  grand- 
fathers' money?      (d) 

*        «        • 

John  H.  Robinson  makes  the  point 
that  in  the  dairy  cattle  game  exhibi- 
tion quality  as  determined  by  appear- 
ance has  value,  but  not  so  much  as 
when  high  performance  accompanies 
exhibition  quality.  It  takes  the  two 
together  to  bring  real  big  prices.   And 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


767 


**it  is  such  stock  as  this  that  the  stand- 
ard-bred  poultry  industry  must  build  I 
upon  for  the  future."     He  continues 
that  it  is  too  early  to  say  definitely  > 
whether  or  not  it  is  financially  desir-  | 
able  to  cultivate  this  field  of  breed-  ' 
ing  exhibition  and  production  in  the  / 
same  strain  of  fowl;    and  the  reason 
it  is  too  early  to  speak  positively  is  i 
that  we  have  not  as  yet  sufficient  evi- 
dence  of  such  strains  or  from  such 
strains,  upon  which  to  base  conclu- 
sions.    Until  we  have  evidence  based  I 
on  a  comparatively  large  number  of 
dual  purpose  strains,  then  our  ideals  I 
are  still  ideals  and  theories.    What  a 
sad    world    this    would    be    without 
ideals!     (e) 


POULTRY  CONVENTIONS 
SHOW  MUCH  PROGRESS 

(Continued  from  page  744) 
vestigating  and  study  and  they  are 
not  yet  ready  to  start  in.  We  expect 
that  at  the  next  convention  they  will 
have  something  to  offer  that  will 
make  the  registration  of  poultry  a 
practical  thing  and  that  they  will  have 
a  plan  that  will  be  sensible  and  work- 
able. 

The  conduct  of  egg-laying  contests 
has  been  given  a  lot  of  serious 
thought  and  hard  work  and  we  think 
the  rules  adopted  at  this  last  conven- 
tion were  a  good,  workable  set  of 
rules  and  that  the  certificates  of  merit 
that  the  Association  will  issue  to  birds 
making  certain  records  in  contests 
run  under  the  American  Poultry  As- 
sociation rules  will  be  a  great  step 
toward  registration. 

Today  we  picked  up  another  poul- 
try paper  and  noticed  an  article  by 
E.  Morgan,  of  Washington.  Mr.  Mor- 
gan is  a  well-known  breeder  of  egg- 
producing  fowls  and  in  speaking  of 
the  ideal  contest  he  says: 

"Such  a  contest  should  be  run  by  a 
management  absolutely  unidentified 
with  the  poultry  raising  industry,  in- 
sofar as  any  connection  with  the 
breeding  of  poultry  is  concerned." 

We  presume  he  means  that  the 
management  should  not  breed  any 
poultry  of  his  own  or  have  any  to 
sell.    That  is  all  right,  in  our  opinion. 

"Pens  for  such  a  contest  should  not 
consist  of  too  many  birds,  thereby  to 
give  the  extremely  large  breeder  un- 
due advantage." 

Good  again. 

"The  winning  pen  should  be  the 
one  that  produces  the  largest  num- 
ber of  eggs  over  a  certain  weight.  In 
other  words  weight  or  size  of  eggs 
should  count  and  count  decidedly." 

Mr.  Morgan  brings  out  several 
other  good  points  regarding  the  ideal 
contest  and  we  mention  these  just  to 
call  attention  to  the  fact  that  the 
American  Poultry  Association  is  mak- 
ing progress.  Their  new  rules  gov- 
erning contests  provides  for  pens  of 
five,  ten  or  twenty  fem.ales  in  a  pen- 
allowing  one  alternate  for  each  n^e 
birds. 


( 


( 


They  say  that  eggs  weighing  less 
than  eighteen  ounces  to  the  dozen 
shall  not  be  counted;  that  any  pen 
that  does  not  produce  standard-weight 
eegs  after  three  months  shall  be  elimi- 
nated; that  eggs  weighing  from 
eighteen  to  twenty-two  ounces  shall 
be  counted  as  pullet  eggs  and  valued 
at  forty  points  per  dozen  while  stand- 
ard eggs,  those  weighing  twenty-two 
ounces  or  more,  shall  be  graded  as 
standard  eggs  and  be  valued  at  fifty 
points  per  dozen. 

They  say  that  all  birds  entered  in  a 
contest  must  be  the  property  of  the 
entrant  and  that  no  birds  can  be 
transferred  during  the  contest. 

They  have  a  contest  committee  to 
settle  disputes.  In  fact,  we  do  not 
know  of  a  better  set  of  rules  for  con- 
ducting a  contest  at  this  time,  and  it 
all  spells  progress. 

The  resolution  to  appoint  a  com- 
mittee of  nine  members  on  poultry 
exhibitions  to  look  into  and  report  at 
the  next  convention  the  condition  of 
the  poultry  exhibitions  of  the  coun- 
try and  see  what  can  be  done  to  fos- 
ter and  promote  them,  is  a  good  one 
and  a  step  forward. 

The  resolution  passed  to  co-operate 
with  the  poultry  instructors  of  the 
country  was  also  another  step  for- 
ward and  perhaps  the  instructors  can 
be  made  to  see  that  the  Standard- 
bred  or  show  fowl,  if  you  please,  has 
a  place  in  the  sun. 

The  rosolution  to  appoint  a  com- 
mittee to  look  into  the  accredited 
chick  business  was  also  a  step  in  the 
right  direction  and  in  our  opinion  will 
help  bring  two  great  organizations 
closer  together. 

In  fact,  those  who  think  the  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association  convention 
was  merely  one  round  of  pleasure 
are  mistaken.  A  good  time  was  en- 
joyed, but  a  lot  of  good  work  was 
also  done. 

Then  we  also  had  the  start  of  an- 
other great  organization,  the  National 
Poultry  Council.  This  organization 
of  organizations  is  yet  in  the  making, 
but  the  ideals  set  forth  and  the  men 
at  the  head  of  it  make  it  look  as 
though  it  was  to  be  the  big  uniting 
power  of  all.  When  you  get  over  150 
men  to  come  into  a  meeting  just  to 
see  what  can  be  done;  men  who  are 
connected  with  every  branch  of  poul- 
try work,  it  is  pretty  good  evidence 
that  all  are  beginning  to  see  the  value 
of  getting  together  behind  the  poul- 
try business  as  a  whole  and  make  it 
what  it  should  be. 

As  we  said  about  the  baby  chick 
fellows;  just  as  soon  as  these  various 
branches  begin  to  get  together,  take 
two  feet  out  of  the  trough  and  be 
satisfied  with  two  in,  get  to  know 
each  other  better  and  the  problems 
that  each  has  to  overcome;  begin  to 
show  that  spirit  of  co  operation  that 
helps  one  another,  then  they  will  be- 
gin to  find  that  the  other  fellow  is  a 
pretty  good  sort  of  a  fellow,  that  the 
producer  is  not  trying  to  grab  it  all, 


Egg  Laying 
Superiority  Proved 


by  Official 
Contest  Records 


The  Flock  Tonic  for  More  Profits 

You  can't  divorce  eggs  and  profits.  The  strains  that  lay  are  the  strains  that 
pay — biggest.  Consider  the  unsurpassed  winnings  of  our  birds  in  Offifial  Con- 
tests ever  since  contests  began.  Introduce  this  proved  ability-to-lay  into  your 
own  flock  with  some 

Choice  Cockerels,  Pullets  or  Breeding  Stock 
from  WORLD'S  CHAMPION  LAYERS 

No  better  time  than  RIGHT  NOW  to  replace  those  culls  and  tone  up  your  flock 
for  heavier  fall  and  winter  laying,  when  eggs  bring  the  top  prices. 


Booking  orders  NOW  at  15  per  cent.  Reduction  for 
Spring  Deliveries  of  BABY  CHICKS 

of  all  our  four  gTcat  eBi?-proilucln(r  broeils.  8.  C.  W.   Leghorns.  8.  C.  R.  I. 
Reds.   White  Wyandotte*  and  Barred   Rocks.     Waiting  'till   sprinrf  may  mean 
ilisappolntmeiit.  as  our  supply  is  necvssarily  limited.     Make  cyrtalii  liy  gelling 

your  order  off  TODAY — ilolivery   oi\   tlie   date  you    specify. 

Send   for  your  copy   of   our  catalogue.    "The   Stcry  of 
the  300   EGG    HEN." 

PENNSYLVANIA   POULTRY   FARM  Box  F  Lancaster.   Pa 


Most 

Profltflble 

Poultry 

Known 


WWWMWMIMMMMMWMMM'M'M'MVKI'*""*""*"*"***** 


Arey's  Barred  Rocks 

Three  times  in  five  years  winning  BEST  DISPLAY  at  Boston.     Many  consider  Boston 

the  greatest  Barred  Rock  exhibit  in  America. 

PULLETS  FOR  OCTOBER  DELIVERY 

SEVERAL  HUNDRED  fine  husky  breeders  from  our  utility  ynrds  at  $2.50  each.  Our 
general  utility  florks  have  made  wonderful  rerords  in  every  turner  of  this  continettt. 
(ret  yours  earlv,  they  wont  last.  My  farm  is  one  of  the  large.«,t  exrlusive  Harred 
Rock  breeding  plants  in  this  country.     Satisfiod  customers  have  built  and  equipped  me. 

.  S.  AREY  ^"'^^    BAR  HARBOR,  MAINE 


«WWWWWMMMMMMMMAMMAAMMM"M* 


MWVWWWVWWM«W«M«M«WWMWWWMMWWIAAAMMMMM«MWM«AAMAAMMAMMMAAAAMMAAMAMMMAAMnA 


DAVEY'S    WHITE     ROCKS 

Make  Another  Sensational  Win  at  MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN.  JANUARY.  1924 

The  greatest  of  all  prizoe  at  the  Imiwrial  Show  of  the  World.  $250  Cup  aiui  $liJ()  ("a^h  for  Hetfl 
P€«  In  thr Entire  Show,  all  varieUes  aompeUrur,  Uie  highest  h.-.or  in  the  poultry  world;  IMaplays  aiid 
All    Champiol't    in    Rocks    last   two    shows.      Special    Sale    of    many    of    my    New    \oTk    Winner,    now 

Wm'te" PLYMOUTH   ROCKS       SILVER   AND   WHITE  WYANDOTTES      SINGLE  COMB    R.   I.   REDS 

Eggs   ono-half    price    remainder    of    season. 

F.  H.  DAVEY  Route  4       MIDPLETOWN,  N.  Y. 


WMMMMMMMI 


l^y^^^^^^^^^M^MWMW<WW¥>  n<IWWWMIWWW^^^a^^WW^WW^^WW^WWWI 


An   ANCONA   in   the  SHOW  is  Worth  TWO 

on  the  ROOST ! 

I  can   Mipplv   vou  with  exhibition    SinH.-  r.-nih   Anr.  ni.«   for  your  ln<-nl   and   rountv 

u  iV\  V.ir«  at  nrires  that  are  bound  to  please  you.     There  is  no  doubt  but  what 

tteTirfls   wm   LU  Jou7\uT\f    they'a..    not.^end    L.u    bu.  k    and    t.u-    .uo.uy    w.ll    be 

returned. 


LYLE  K.   LEWIS 


B.  F.  D.  No.  4 


LAKE  CRYSTAL,  MINN. 


(WWMMIMMMMMMI 


MMWMM 


MtMMMMMMX*'*"'**'** 


Cedarhurst  Pedigreed  W.  LEGHORN  COCKERELS 

.';rblo''o°grb'lK"bo'i,i"/hta.°"This'''is  '."rUl'buy^'  Order  now  .nd  ,u>prov.  ,our  .925  breed- 

CEDARHURST  POULTRY  FARM,  RAHWAY,  N.  J. 


VA  f  1«rDni7T  ^  specidlty 
VAllIXllUr  Ibreeding  plant 

'^'^"iWIITE  ROCKS 


MMWMMMMWMMtMtMMXMOMM""""*"*"" 


Hedvy  Laying 

HAROLD   F.  BARB£R 


DOVER  •  MASS. 


IC  Uo<k  ji»'nH  at  Storrt 
Contest:  8  Whit"  and  18 
Itarred.  Valerroft  pen 
leads  them  all  to  August  31. 
Oflftrinj;  cockerels. 

Ask    for    Circular   No.    5. 


ii 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SUCCESSFUL  SHIPPING 


STARTS 

I  WITH  A 

WELL 

MADE 

BOX 


k^-.  ->1 


Use  Quality 

MASTER  Breeder 
Chick  Boxes  -^ 

An  ever  increasing  number  of 

Leading:  Ilatcherymen  use  our  Safety  In- 
surance and  Guarantee  of  sure  Shipments. 
Results  in -satisfied  customers^  repeat  or- 
ders, srreater  profits.  Most  attractive  ship- 
pine:  package.  Complete  ventilation,  ri?id, 
Btrone:.  best  quality,  quickly  set  up.  Asso- 
ciation sizes.  Prices  that  are  right.  Millions 
of  chicks  ride  happily  in  our  Pullman  Cars. 

S«nd  a  Posttl  Today  for 
Sosoa's  price  list  and  catalog     Also  quotes  on 

HATCHANEGG  BOXES  AND  ANDERSON  COOPS 

Prompt  dehveriet 

Court40tt»  Servic* 


WRITE 

f  TODAY  FOR 

1  ATTRACTIVE 

PRICES 


When  you  think  of 

Shipping:  Boxes 

Think— 

ANDERSON  BOX  CO. 
Aodersoo,  Ind. 

Use  Checkired  Bordet  Boxes. 


andup 

Cut  any  kind  of  material, 
from  coarsest  stalks  tofin- 
est  blue  vrasa.  (Green  or  dry.) 


Sizes  for  all  needs 


There  is  a  Famous  Feed  Cutter 
■uited  to  every  poultryman's 
need.  They  are  liifht  running, 
durable,  safe,  strong  and 
■peedy.  Write  for  Circular  show- 
ln(r  the  line,  and  select  the  aize  you 

£  refer.    On    the  market  60   years, 
lany  of  flrst  models  Btillin  use.  ..  .       .     , 

»•      i        n-  •    uf     f       ■>      ...    «.  A        Use  le««  high  priced 

Tm  Jot.  Dick  Ml|.C«.,Bei533,  Castoi,0.    irrain  A  "KHmoufi" 

•  •I  ^..i.  .»,,.  ^      .  (Uitter    will    quickly 

ynkrro  nf  Itliztnrd  Fiisiln'ie  Ciittfru     p«y  for  itself. 


Money 
on  Feed 


Oat 

Sprouter 


You  can  make  a  better 

Bprouter  than  you  can  buy.. 

This  sprouter  was  made  in  one  evening  by  a  14 

year  oltl  boy  with  a  saw  and  hammer.  'Ine  cost, 

«ulh  heater,  wan  $2.'.t9.  Thousands  in  use.  All  say 

it  is  the  best  and  handiest  made. 

Make  Layers  Out  off  Loafers 

To  make  hens  luy  their  best  in  winter,  proieiwj; 
green  f»od  rich  in  vitamins,  must  be  fed.  Sprouted 
oats  are  be.st.    The  I'utnam  Hume  Made  Sprouter 


yields  the  beat  and  hweeteat  i^iirouta  and  with  the 
lea.st  work.  1  will  nend.  free,  piuns  fur  Mjukinuthis 
sprouter  with  deHcription  of  Little  Putnam  Stove 


to  heat  it.  AUo  instructions  for  use  of  stove  to  keep 
fowls' drinkiuK  water  unfrozen  Stove  holds  three 
pints  of  oil.  Burnt  a  monlh  without  tnmming  or 
fillina.  Patenteil  burner.  Nothing  likeit.  Ask  your 
dealer,  or  send  me  his  name  and  12  50  and  Ret  one 
by  return  mail,  (>osti>aid.  Try  it.  If  not  satisfied, 
return  in  10  days  and  I'll  refund  tlM) 

I.  PUTNAM   Route  1015-O       Elmira,  N.Y. 


that  the  selling  end  of  the  business  is 
not  trying  to  beat  the  producer  out 
of  everything,  that  a  united  effort  can 
create  more  business  for  all  and  make 
life  more  worth  the  living. 

Friends,  the  movement  has  just 
started.  The  three  conventions  this 
summer  have  done  more  to  spell  pro- 
gress in  great  big  letters  than  any- 
thing that  ever  happened.  The  poul- 
try business  is  due  for  a  great 
growth — not  boom.  It  will  be  a 
growth  because  all  interest  will  be 
working  for  the  business  as  a  whole 
and  as  they  do  that  they  will  find 
their  own  business  increasing  in  pro- 
portion. They  will  find  that  they  get 
out  of  life  or  business  just  about  what 
they  put  in,  and  instead  of  sitting 
back  and  making  it  look  as  if  their 
success  was  the  result  of  some  secret 
power  they  possessed,  they  are  all 
going  to  get  together  and  give  and 
take  and  push  and  do  everything  but 
knock.   The  new  password  is  progress. 


THE  ANCONAS,  CAM- 
PINES  AND  HAMBURGS 

(Continued*  from  page  741) 

fowls  shall  be  medium  in  size  for  the 
breed,  neither  large  or  small  for  the 
breed. 

The  entire  head  points  of  the  fe- 
male Ancona  should  conform  to  the 
rules  of  the  Standard.  Beautifully 
neat,  as  expressed  by  one  who  thinks 
that  only  the  Mediterranean  fowls  are 
needed  on  earth.  The  comb  and  ear 
lobe  of  the  Ancona,  both  male  and  fe- 
male, will  if  perfect  in  form  and 
color  mark  them  as  aristocrats  of 
poultry.  To  be  attractive,  the  rose 
comb  of  both  the  male  and  the  female 
Ancona  and  Minorca,  as  well,  might 
best  follow  the  lines  as  shown  on 
pages  194  and  195  of  our  new  Stand- 
ard. I  prefer  the  heel  of  the  rose 
comb  to  stand  up  from  the  head  and 
neck.  It  should  be  proper  of  form  as 
described  in  the  Standard.  No  mat- 
ter what  breed,  comb  and  head  points 
should  be  neat  and  attractive.  Never 
overly  large  or  beefy.  Too  much 
meat  in  comb  or  wattles  is  of  no  ad- 
vantage and  rather  of  disadvantage 
to  every  fowl. 

I  have  three  letters  asking  me  to 
decide  a  point  at  issue,  as  to  the  in- 
fluence of  the  size  of  the  comb,  the 
width  of  the  points  of  the  pelvic 
bones  and  the  value  of  outward  signs 
in  selecting  layers.  The  ability  to 
select  by  outward  signs  comes  only 
by  experience.  No  one  can  acquire 
this  ability  by  correspondence.  It  has 
been  acquired  by  a  number  of  long 
time  breeders  and  by  a  few  in  a 
shorter  time.  Always  by  experience. 
The  size  and  shape  of  the  comb  has 
nothing  to  do  with  the  hens*  ability  to 
lay.  Lady  Cornell  was  small  in  size, 
her  comb  was  small  or  rather  medium. 
Jersey  Bell  was  much  of  the  same 
type,  so  was  the  Eglantine  hen.  On 
the  other  hand  one  of  the  very  best 
layers  of  all  the  North  American  lay- 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


769 


ing  contest  was  large  for  a  Leghorn 
She  was  coarse  of  body  and  comb  f 
Her  comb  was  very  large,  yet  she  had  I 
the  outward  appearance  of  a  layer,   t  I 
picked  her  for  a  winner  the  first  time 
I  saw  her.     Her   form   and  not  her  ( 
comb  made  a  layer  of  her.    The  pel.  ' 
vie  bone  test  is  an  indication.    It  will  I 
tell  for  sure  whether  a  hen  is  lajing 
at  the  time  or  not.     It  will  not  tell  I 
whether  a  pullet  that  has  never  laid 
will  lay  or  not.     That  which  college 
men  and  experts  call  capacity  is  one 
of  the  best  outward  signs  for  select-   1 
ing  by  sight. 

The  body  formation  of  an  Ancona 
male  to  be  the  best  is  slightly  larger 
all  over  than  the  Leghorn.  The 
length,  the  breadth  and  the  thickness 
as  well  as  depth  is  a  trifle  more  mas- 
culine than  is  the  modem  type  of  ex- 
hibition Leghorn.  I  know  that  there 
has  been  shown  some  Anconas,  both 
males  and  females,  that  were  quite  as 
neat  as  any  Leghorns,  but  such  An- 
conas,  as  well  as  such  Leghorns, 
usually  lack  capacity  to  be  valuable 
commercially.  They,  like  all  things 
of  nervous  temperament,  are  things 
of  beauty,  not  of  substance.  Please  i 
remember  that  I  have  been  part  I 
owner  of  more  Leghorns  than  almost 
any  one  and  I  have  had  actual  ex- 
perience in  all  of  these  points. 

The  plumage  color  of  the  Ancona 
should  be  a  rich,  glossy  black.     The  t 
Standard  calls  it  a  lustrous,  greenish-  \ 
black.     Not  all  are  so  rich  in  color  as 
this.     The  Standard   calls  for  about 
every  other  feather  tipped  with  white. 
One  in  five  on  back  of  male,  all  tail 
feathers  of  both  male  and  female  end- 
ing with  a  whito  tip.     To  be  well  in- 
formed as  to  color  of  plumage,  sur-  I 
face    and    under-color,     one    should 
study  the  wording  of  color  for  both  | 
male   and   female   as   printed  in  the 
Standard.      My   way   of   doing  is  to  | 
stand  in  front  of  the  prize  winners 
at  a  show.    Go  over  the  birds,  section 
by  section,  for  every  feature  of  form 
and    color.      Study    comb    and   head 
points  and  every  section  for  color  and 
markings.     In  this  way  you  will  be- 
come familiar  not  only  with  Standard 
description    of   what   should    be,  but 
have   the   actual   experience   of  that  | 
which  really  exists.     Study  the  win- 
ners for  real  experience.  , 

A  mottled  shank  looks  best  on  an  . 
Ancona.     It  gives  a  better  finish  than 
does  an  all  yellow  shank.     The  facts 
are  that  the  darker  the  plumage  the 
more  black  mottling  will  there  be  on 
the  shanks.     Too  much  of  this  is  not 
desirable,  but  some  of  it  is  natural. 
The  size,  the  shape  and  the  color  of  ^ 
lobe    adds   to    or    detracts   from  the    . 
beauty  of  the  specimen.     An  ear  lobe   ( 
of  proper  size  and  form  and  of  pure 
white  color  and  a  finish  like  the  very 
finest  of  white  kid  is  a  wonderful  ad- 
dition to  the  appearance  of  the  head 
of  the  fowl.     An  ear  lobe  that  is  on- 
colored,   that  has   a  yellowish  shade 
or  a  cream  color  or  that  has  even  a 
few  spots  of  red  is  bad  for  appe*'* 


( 


ance.  One-third  red  in  ear  lobe  will 
disqualify.  Red  in  any  part  of  plu- 
mage will  disqualify.  Red  will  come 
naturally  wherever  lustrous  greenish 
sheen  is  prevalent  in  plumage.  Look 
out  for  this. 

One  of  the  most  difficult  problems 
in  breeding  fowls  with  mottled  black 
and  white  plumage  is  the  natural  loss 
of  color.  As  they  grow  older  the 
hens  are  apt  to  have  more  white  in 
plumage.  One  breeder  of  Anconas 
and  two  who  breed  Houdans  told  me 
that  some  of  their  males  grow  darker 
plumage  each  year,  but  that  the  hens 
were  apt  to  become  whiter  each  year. 
I  have  before  me  copies  of  two  photos 
of  prize  winning  Houdans.  The  origi- 
nals of  these  photos  won  at  two  Eng- 
lish shows.  Our  Standard  calls  for 
black  body  color  of  plumage  of  the 
Houdan,  about  one-third  of  the  feath- 
ers tipped  with  white.  One  of  these 
Houdans  has  about  one-fourth  white, 
the  other  a  little  less  white.  Photos 
of  Anconas,  winners  at  English  shows, 
have  some  of  them  fully  one-third  or 
more  white  in  plumage  color.  Our 
Standard  calls  for  much  more  black 
in  mottled  fowls  than  do  the  winners 
of  the  prizes  in  England  have,  as 
shown  by  photos. 

My  reason  for  writing  of  the  Cam- 
pines  and  the  Hamburgs  with  the  An- 
conas is  to  call  attention  to  the  diffi- 
culties that  confronts  one  in  breed- 
ing fowls  with  mottled  plumage.  One 
of  the  most  beautiful  of  fowls  is  the 
Silver  Penciled  Hamburg.  They  are 
white  and  black  in  plumage.  One 
must  study  the  color  descriptions  of 
this  fowl  to  fully  understand  its 
beauty  and  to  realize  the  great  differ- 
ence in  the  plumage  color  of  this  fowl 
and  the  Silver  Spangled  Hamburg 
and  the  Campine.  These  three  fowls 
have  all  of  them  evidently  come  from 
what  was  originally  the  Creole  fowl, 
the  everlasting  layers  of  that  part  of 
the  world  now  known  as  Belgium, 
France  and  Germany. 

The  name  Hamburg  was  given  to 
the  fowls  because  they  came  from  a 
seaport  of  that  name.  Originally 
these  fowls  were  more  white  than 
black.  They  are  all  of  them  as  we 
now  have  them,  "man  made  fowls." 
Each  one  quite  difficult  to  breed  to 
Standard  demands.  Each  one  beauti- 
ful when  near  to  this  description. 
Each  one  of  but  little  value  when  of 
poor  quality.  I  have  seen  cooped 
side  by  side  in  the  New  York  Show 
some  Silver  Spangled  Hamburgs  of 
wonderful  quality  and  others  that 
were  only  worth  market  price  for 
table  poultry,  all  from  the  same  origi- 
nal starting  point.  One  made  mag- 
nificent by  a  master  hand  at  breeding, 
the  other  had  deteriorated  for  the 
lack  of  a  master  hand  to  breed  them. 
We  can  see  the  same  troubles  run- 
ning throughout  all  classes  in  the 
show  room.  It  is  sometlnng  more 
than  telling  that  brings  success.  Un- 
derstanding and  ability  to  act  is  fully 
one-half  for  success. 


STOP  ROUP 


Look  out  for  "fall  colds."  Winter 
will  soon  be  here  with  bad  weather. 
Watch  out  for  discharge  from  the 
mouth  and  nose,  swelled  head, closed 
eyes,  bad  breath,  hard  breathing, 
canker  spots.  It's  roup  — a  common, 
dangerous,  often  fatal  disease.  Roupy 
hens  never  lay. 

Put  Pratts  Roup  Remedy  in  tablet 
or  powder  form  in  the  drinking 
water.     It  will  prevent  this  trouble. 


It  is  quickly  absorbed  and  helps 
purify  the  system.  Reduces  fever 
and  allays  inflammation.  Wonder- 
ful for  colds  and  catarrh.  Keep  a 
package  on  hand  to  stop  trouble. 
Use  it  as  a  preventive  as  well  as 
a  remedy. 

Your  dealer  has  this  remarkable 
roup  remedy  and  guarantees  it  to 
satisfy  you  or  money  back. 
Try  it. 


f-^ 


{t^  ROUP 

Tablets  or  Powder 


PRATT  FOOD  CO.,  124  Walont  St.,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  Hammond,  Ind.,  Toronto,  Ont. 


COOK'S    BUTTERCUPS 

Win    1-2    Hen    and    1-2    Pullet    at    New    York    State    Fair, 

Syracuse,  1924,  in  class  of  108.  (No  males  or  pens  shown.) 

Yearling  Breeders  and  Young  Stock  at  very  low  prices. 

C.   SYDNEY   COOK,  Jr. 

73  Valentine  St. 

■ " ■ 

EVERYBODYS  ADVERTISERS  ARE   EVERYBODYS  BEST  ADVERTISE 
MENT.     RATES  AND  OTHER  INFORMATION  ON  REQUEST. 


West  Newton,   Mass. 

-         jl II....IKI* ,iiii,nnm.mi» 


MIMMMMMWMMMIWW 


MWMWWWMWWMMV«MMMM«MMMMMAAAAAMMMffAMMMMMMA 


fWMMWMWMIMMMM^^MMAM 


MMMMWMMWMM^^MW 


Record  Hatches— Quality  Chicks— Record  Profits 

We  absolutely  guarantee  82 9r  average  hatches  or  will  take  the  machine  back. 
Our  24  model  is  a  wonderful  incubator.  It  is  adjustable  to  every  condition, 
hot  or  cold,  wet  or  dry  climates.  Our  new  turning  method  turns,  shifts  and 
cools  the  eggs  all  at  the  same  time.  The  reports  given  below  were  received 
during  the  last  few  months  from  users  of  this  new  24  model. 
John    Surelis.    JacksonvUlc,    na 92%        R.  E.  MlUer,  CarthaRo,  Texas. 87% 


E.  Benson,   Hood  River,   Ore 89% 

Jacobson's  Turkey  Ranch,   Casa  Grande, 

Ariz.    (Turkeys)    90 ^o 

John   Buchner,    Morley,   Mich 90% 

S.  Zermatten,  Conway.  Ark 96% 

John  Kerntke,   StUlwater,   Okla 85% 

Chas.  Pyatt,  JacksonviUe,  Fla 88% 

Department  of  Education,  Rusk,  Texas..  87% 

Mrs.  Heyman,  Burns,  Kans 85% 

G.  Peterson,  La  Porte,  Ind 93^o 

The  24  Model  Schwalge  is  a  Wonderful  Incubator 


Seven  Oaks  Farm,  Gallipoli.s  Ferry, 

w_   ■yji 86% 

A.  PhUllps.  Bennett.  N.  C 85' 'r. 

Mrs.   Welraan.    Constablcville,   N.  Y.    ...91''« 

Wm.   Cook,    Du    Quoin,   111 94'/. 

A.  Ressico,  Johnstown.  N.  Y "O*"© 

Leonard  Hatchery.   Tyler,   Texas    9/»'r 

C.  Lounsberry.  Cedar  Brook.  la 87'/) 

E.   Bland  &   Son,  Enid,  Okla 88',,, 

A.  De  May  &   Son,  William:<on,  N.  J.    ..05'v 


82%   Average 

Hatches 

Guaranteed— 

Free  Trial  Hatch- 
Lower 
Prices 


Sections 

Join  As 

Easy  As 

Two 

Stove 

Pipes 


No  Tf)ols 
Recjuircd 

Each  Section  Holds  800  Errs  in 
Four  Separate  200-Egj{  Chambers 

THE  SCHWALGE-SMITH  CO.  Polk  Street,  Elmhurst,  III. 


770 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


''  m 


For  Use 
On  Your  Poultry] 

Seize  the  hen  and  dust  Instant 
Louse  Killer  into  the  feathers. 
The  handy  sifting  top  can 
makes  it  convenient  to  use. 
Sprinkle  it  in  the  nests,  on  the 
roosts  and  floors.   Put  Instant 
Louse  Killer  in  the  dust  bath 
occasionally — your  hens  will 
do  the  rest.    This  meauB 
louse  prevention. 

FOR  STOCK 

With  one  hand  stroke  the  hair 

the  wrong  way,  with  the  other 

sift  in  the  Louse  Killer. 

ecially  good  for  lousy  colts. 

GUARANTEED.  The  dealer 
will  refund  your  money  if  it 
does  not  do  aa  claimed. 

1   lb.,  25c;    2V3    lbs.,  50c 
{Except  in  the  far  We»t  and  Can.) 

Dr.  HESS  Sl  CLARK,  Inc. 

Aslilaiid  Ohio 


m0»i»t»0t>t»0tit't»t»mf»»i»f»0i>i>mi»m00000mti»mmt)i>0t»tii<i>iif»i>i>i»i<i>i>^ 


KEIPPER  Poultry  Supplies 


You  cnn't  go  wronij  on  Koippfr  pquipmfnt.  Whether  Keippcr 
IiK-ubuton>,  BroodiTS,  Collapsible  All-Wire  Exhibition  Coops, 
Shipping  Coops,  Eug  C  arriiTS,  Baby  Chick  Boxes,  FeediT 
Uoxrs.  Trap  Nc.HR,  Canary  Hatching  Cages,  or  anything  in 
the  KripjiT  liiir,  you  know  it  is  the  best. 
Bif  Fre«  Book  drtcribcsthefull  line.  Every 
poultry  man  should  have  a  copy.  Write  now. 

KEIPPER  COOPING  CO..  Inc. 

KAN8AN  City,  Mo.    -    Mii.wai-kfk.  Wis. 
JouNiTTowoN.  N.  Y.    •    Jacks^nvillk,  Fua. 


•MIMWMIMWIMW 


Attractive    Qtationery 


We  specialize  on  fine  Hammermill 
Hond  Ijetterheads  and  Envelopes. 
Samples  on  request.  Prices  low. 
Superior  Quality  and  Service.  Good 
Stationery  is  ])art  of  any  breeder's 
("urress.  Ask  for  prices.  Cheap, 
shoddy  htaiionery  js  expensive  in 
ivore  ways  than  one.  Tjittle  differ- 
ence in  price  between  extremely  good 
81x1  extremely  poor.  Write  us  before 
yo\i  order  ycur  present  season's 
8ui»ply. 

Evcrybodys  Poultry  Magazine 

Hanover  Pennsylvania 


MnMMMMMMMIMWW«MMM«MMMMM||MMfto 


RIRALEXS 

Cellttlold  Legbands 

14   Different    Colors 
A  1   Qunlity 
Single  CoU  and  Long  Lap 
25-25C.     50-45C,     100-75C,     250- 
$1.70,  500  $3.00,  l,000-$5.00. 
Double  OoU 
Strong  and  Secure 
2B-40C.    50  70c.   100-$1.10,   260- 
$2.50,   500-$4.40.   1.000-$7.75. 
State  breed  and  color.     Samples 
inc. 

Pri'"e  List  free.     Trade  supplied. 
SPIRALET  00.  Huguenot  Park.  N.  Y. 


The  man  who  made  the  Ancona 
what  it  is  should  have  equal  praise 
with  those  who  have  made  the  mod- 
em Leghorns,  Plymouth  Rocks,  Wy- 
andottes  and  Reds.  There  is  some- 
thing more  than  this  due  to  all  who 
have  improved  our  livestock  of  all 
kinds.  When  one  goes  to  a  fair  ex- 
hibit where  is  shown  livestock  of  the 
most  indifferent  kind,  he  can  or 
should  realize  the  importance  to  the 
world  of  one  who  adds  value  by  im- 
provement. 


THE  PREPARATION 
OF  YOUNG  STOCK 
FOR  ITS  LIFE  WORK 

(Continued  from  page  739) 

for  animal  food  and  green  grass  must 
be  brought  within  her  reach  instead 
of  her  going  after  them.  The  amount 
of  floor  space  per  bird  must  be  so  ar- 
ranged that  each  individual  will  have 
enough  room  to  take  sufficient  exer- 
cise to  keep  her  in  good  bodily  condi- 
tion, and  to  have  her  contented  with 
her  surroundings.  Beyond  that  the 
whole  energy  of  the  bird  must  be  con- 
served so  as  to  meet  the  strain  which 
the  laying  of  eggs  involves. 

The  function  of  the  male  bird  is  to 
be  a  good  sire.  He  must  be  of  strong 
constitution,  active  and  vigorous,  of 
good  disposition  and  capable  of  get- 
ting fertile  eggs.  To  prepare  him  for 
his  functions  in  life  he  must  be  raised 
in  quiet  and  contentment  among  his 
fellows,  and  not  handicapped  or  ex- 
cited by  the  presence  of  the  opposite 
sex.  A  good  run,  plenty  of  grass  and 
shade,  and  a  generous  feeding  of 
foods,  not  too  high  in  protein,  should 
be  his.  He  should  be  maintained  un- 
der these  conditions  until  fully  and 
absolutely  mature,  and  should  under 
no  circumstances  be  used  as  a  breeder 
unless  perfectly  sound  and  fully 
developed  in  every  respect.  The 
chances  are  that  he  will  not  be  used 
before  the  month  of  December,  and 
if  he  is  hatched  at  the  right  time  of 
year  he  should  be  completely  adult  at 
that  time.  He  should  be  gradually 
introduced  to  the  company  of  the  fe- 
male and  not  be  placed  for  the  first 
two  or  three  weeks  with  any  great 
number  of  hens — three  or  four  at  the 
outside.  Little  by  little  the  number 
of  females  in  his  pen  may  be  in- 
creased until  the  desired  number  is 
complete.  This  will  result  in  a  longer 
life  for  the  male  and  better  fertility 
and  hatchability  of  the  eggs.  The 
various  breeds  differ  in  this  respect, 
males  of  some  varieties  being  much 
more  precocious  than  others.  The 
Mediterranean  breeds  mature  the 
quickest,  and  males  from  such  breeds 
may  be  safely  used  when  seven  or 
eight  months  old,  but  cockerels  from 
the  Asiatic,  English  or  American 
breeds,  should  not  be  used  for  breed- 
ing purposes  until  eight  or  nine 
months  at  the  outside. 

Many  breeders  do  not  seem  to  take 


into  consideration  the  adequate  pre- 
paration  of  their  birds  for  their  life'j 
work  but  rush  them  along  toward 
laying  or  breeding  in  a  way,  and  at  a 
gait,  which  they  are  unable  to  main- 
tain. They  do  not  seem  to  realize  the 
shock  and  jar  of  the  change  from  im. 
maturity  to  maturity;  of  the  differ- 
ence between  free  range  and  housing 
or  from  the  change  of  growing  ra- 
tions to  laying  or  breeding  rations. 
To  all  these  things  the  bird  must  be 
accustomed  gradually,  and  for  all  of 
them  they  must  be  prepared  in  a 
systematic  and  regular  way,  for 
otherwise  disappointments,  both  in 
the  egg  basket  and  in  the  incubator, 
will  be  experienced. 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


771 


THE    BALANCED    RATION 

A  balanced  ration  is  one  which 
contains  the  proper  proportions  of 
the  several  elements  of  nutrition. 
These  are  divided  into  two  groups. 
Protein  composed  largely  of  albumi- 
noids or  proteids  the  office  of  which 
is  to  build  up  and  maintain  the  bones, 
feathers  or  hair  skin,  nerves,  tendons 
and  muscles  (lean  meat),  veins  and 
arteries,  brain,  teeth,  beak,  claws  or 
hoofs.  The  other  group  known  as 
carbohydrates  is  composed  of  fats, 
oils,  gums,  saccharine  matter,  such 
as  glucose  and  surose,  chlorophyl, 
etc.  The  office  of  this  group  is  to 
supply  energy.  It  furnishes  the  fuel 
which  is  consumed  in  maintaining 
vital  heat  and  gives  off  the  energy 
which  enables  any  living  being  to 
live  and  move.  If  a  surplus  of  car- 
bohydrates is  fed  it  is  stored  in  the 
tissues  and  cavity  of  the  body  as 
fat.  Deprive  a  fat  animal  of  feed 
and  it  maintains  vital  heat  and 
energy  by  burning  the  stored  fuel 
or  fat  and  becomes  poor.  A  bal- 
anced ration  is  one  which  contains 
thte  proper  proportion  of  each  of 
these  groups  to  repair  the  waste 
of  the  body  and  furnish  energy  to 
perform  the  work  that  must  be  done. 
In  the  case  of  a  cow  such  a  ration 
would  furnish  materials  from  which 
to  make  milk  and  in  the  case  of  hens 
from  which  to  make  eggs. 

It  has  been  found  by  careful  ex- 
periments that  a  ratio  of  one  part 
protein  to  about  five  parts  carbo- 
hydrates is  a  balanced  ration  for  any 
animal  under  ordinary  conditions. 
A  ration  containing  a  larger  propor- 
tion of  carbohydrates  is  called  a 
"wide"  ration  and  one  with  a  smaller 
proportion  a  "narrow"  ration.  Feed 
tables  are  frequently  published  in 
which  the  proportion  of  these  groups 
are  given.  From  these  tables  rations 
can  be  prepared  without  much  trou- 
ble. In  all  analyses  of  feed  stuffs 
the  percentage  of  protein  carbo- 
hydrates and  fat  are  given.  Fat  is 
usually  added  to  the  carbohydrates 
and  the  t\yo  considered  as  one,  after 
multiplying  the  fat  by  two  and  four- 
tenths,  as  it  is  considered  to  be  two 
and  four-tenths  times  as  valuable  as 
the  other  elements  in  this  ground. 


Show  your  fowls  is  the  poultryman's  slogan 
from  now  until  January. 

fiet  busy  with  a  good  house  for  those  pul- 
lets     I'  you  want  winter  eggs,  feed  for  them. 

*  •  ♦ 

Do  not  try  to  mix  your  own  /eed.  Buy 
good  warranted   to  lay  commercial  mash   and 

scratch. 

*  •  • 

Lots  of  green  fond  will  start  those  pullets 
to  filling  the  egg  basket.  Good  houses  at 
night  is  what  fills  the  egg  basket. 

*  ♦  ♦ 

Contented  hens  go  with  contented  cows. 
One  cannot  have  the  hens  running  over  with 
lice  and  hope  for  contentment.  Spray  every 
house  and  every  nest  with  a  good  lice  killer. 
Always  use  your  spray  in  the  morniuK  so 
that  it  can  dry  before  night.  Hens  do  not 
look  well  covered  with  some  mixture  that 
soils  the  plumage. 

*  •  • 

Do  not  forget  that  Tacoma  will  ha/e  the  big 
show  of  the  Northwest.  "Ted"  Hale  will 
place  the  awards  and  A.  H.  Notter  will  be 
superintendent.  Ray  Leftwick,  Tacoma, 
Wash.,  will  send  you  an  entry  blank  and 
premium  list. 

*  •  • 

The  fall  fairs  in  Washington  have  brought 
forth  large  poultry  exhibits.  The  medium 
sized  fowls  like  Rocks,  Reds,  Orpingtons  and 
Wyandottes  have  dominated  all  shows  excei)t 
the  Grays    Harbor  fair.      This    big    show    had 

White  Leghorns   to   burn, 

*  •  • 

You  will  get  your  Evorybodys  just  in  time 
to  take  in  the  big  Western  Washington  fair 
that  comes  tho  first  week  in  October.  Be  on 
hand  and  Fred  A.  Johnson  will  show  you  tho 
largest  poultry  show  in  I'uyallup's  history. 

*  •  • 

Seattle  is  going  to  have  a  show  in  Decem- 
ber, the  third  week.  James  A,  Tucker  will 
I)iace  the  awards  and  its  expected  that  he 
will  have  all  kinds  of  Reds  to  look  over. 
A.  H.  Notter,  president  of  the  Puget  Sound 
Red  Club,  has  the  live  organization  of  the 
Northwest.  He  is  trying  to  get  the  District 
Red     Meet    for    Tacoma,     the     first     week     in 

December. 

*  •  • 

J.  Will  Blarkman  and  his  sidekick,  George 
England,  gay  that  they  hope  to  i»ull  nlT  a  bi'^ 
show  in  Los  Angeles,  in  January.  Thesi?  two 
gentlemen  are   much   alive   when    it    conies    to 

California  and  good   poultry. 

*  •  • 

"Ted"  Hale  is  going  to  run  an  ogg  laying 
contest  at  Glen  EUyn.  III.  A  contest,  sucli  as 
suggested  by  Judge  Hale,  will  be  a  big  thing 

for  the  industry.     Write  him  for  entry  sheets. 

*  •  • 

George  Robertson,  Ottawa,  Ontario,  Can 
ada.  will  be  one  of  the  judges  at  Puyallup, 
Wash.,  big  fair,  the  first  week  in  October. 
George  is  the  man  that  is  trying  to  make  all 
Canadiftn  hens  lay  twenty-four  ounce  eggs  or 
put  a  bann  on  all  those  that  fail  to  reach 
that  high  mark.  That  is  going  some  but 
twenty-four  ounce  eggs  are  the  popular  size 
in  New  York. 

*  •  • 

Ask  your  con:;ressman  how  he  stands  on 
the  egg  duty.  We  need  that  tariff  unless  we 
want  to  fight  Chinese  eggs  in  America.  Do 
not  be  a' partisan  this  fall  but  vote  for  the 
best  man.  The  best  man  for  the  poultrymen 
is  the  one  that  will  give  agricultural  pro- 
ducts protection  when  the  next  tariff  is  made 
in  Washington 

*  •  • 

It's  either  Coolidge,  Davis  or  LaFollette. 
These  three  men  will  have  to  shake  dice  for 
the  office  in  case  there  is  a  deadlock  this  fall. 
November  will  soon  be  here.  Sharpen  your 
pencil  for  that  big  (x)  that  will  mean  so 
niunh  towards  who  is  to  be  j>resident  of  these 
United  States.  Personally  all  candidates  are 
fine  men,  rumors  to  the  contrary.  The  United 
States  will  live,  no  matter  who  is  elected,  but 
if  you  want  the  thrill  of  a  life  time,  get  out 
and  elect  your  man. 

*  •  • 

Harry  R.   Lewis  has  a   good   start   with  his 

I  oultry  Council.  May  it  be  the  largest  or- 
ganization ever  conceived  by  poultrymen.  It 
|8  greatly   needed   and  will    do   a   great   work 

II  the  poultrymen  will  get  behind  the  organi- 
zation. See  that  your  state  organization  joins 
at  once.  It  will  be  the  ones  who  come  In 
nrst  that  will  be  the  most  needed  and  if  we 
will  give  the  new  association  a  flying  start 
good  work  will  commence  at  once. 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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"Ted"  Hale  is  a  great  "poet."  He  and 
Frank  White  will  run  for  poet  laureate  of 
the  United  States.  They  are  not  elected  yet. 
Mrs.  Helen  Dow  Whitaker  is  some  poet,  her- 
self. 

*  •  • 

Have  you  seen  the  new  Rock  Journal  pub- 
lished at'  Waverly,  la.?  Better  get  a  copy  if 
you  breed  Rocks.  That  sheet  is  goinf:  to 
boom  your  breed  as  'it  never  was  boosted 
before."  Send  a  club  to  f^verybodys,  including; 
the  Rock  Journal.  Mr.  Huston  will  give  you 
the  two  journals,  both  for  $1.75  and  you  stay 
on  the  list  for  two  years. 

*  •  • 

Save  a  lot  of  dust  now  for  the  hens'  bath 
room  this  winter.  Lots  of  good  earth  to  dust 
in  will  help  keep  the  hens  contented  and  free 
from  licie.  The  hens  revel  in  a  good  dirt  bath 
when  the  weather  is  cold  and  the  sun  shining. 

*  •  • 

There  was  no  i>esBimisra  in  the  baby  chick 
convention.  That  bunch  knows  that  ham 
and  eggs  will  still  be  Aineriia's  most  popular 
dish  and  the  only  thing  that  hurts  the  market 
for  the  back  end  of  a  hog  and  the  fruit  of  the 
hen  is  poor  grading  of  both  products.  Give 
the  people  good  ham  and  fresh  eggs  and  the 
hog-poultry   combination   is  bound   to   grow. 

*  «  ♦ 

Kill  off  all  of  the  culls  in  your  poultry  yard 
now  while  there  is  still  a  demand  for  fried 
chicken.  Make  all  the  room  you  can  for  those 
pullets  that  are  going  to  fill  the  egg  basket 
this  winter.  Do  not  allow  a  runty  pullet  to 
stay  on  the  place  or  one  with  a  Standard  dis- 
qualification. Hit  that  old  rooster  back  of 
the  head  that  has  run  his  day  and  make  a 
good  pot  pie. 

*  •  • 

With  the  change  in  disqualifications  on  Jer- 
sey Black  Giants,  that  breed  is  ^roing  to  be- 
come more  popular.  The  writer  helped  to 
make  the  change  in  this  breed  and  he  is 
proud  to  have  been  one  of  the  committee  on 
which  M.  Li.  Chapman,  Charles  G.  Pape  and 
W.  C.  Tallant  made  a  unanimous  report  that 
the  Giant  should  not  be  handicapped  with  a 
disqualification  that  wa'J  hard  to  interpret  by 
some  of  the  judges.  The  way  is  clear  now 
and  the  Giants  are  only  di><qualified  when 
they  show  an  off  color  in  surface  plumage. 
This  is  the  way  it  should  have  been  fixed  at 

first. 

*  •  • 

Wlieat   and    corn    is   still   on   the.  up    grade. 

Buy    now    and    save    money.       You    can     buy 

I   enough    good    scratch   to   last    all    winter    and 

save  the  price  of  several  tons,  if  you  will  act 

at  once. 

*  •  • 

For  a  political  year,  things  are  fine.  The 
]>eo]ile  realize  that  it  makes  mighty  little 
difference  who  is  elected.  The  people  always 
choose  wisely,  when  electing  their  officers, 
regardless  of  what  the  politician  says.  The 
man  that  hollows  wolf  is  generally  that  kind 
of  animal  in  sheep's  clothing.  The  times  will 
be  good  in  1925  and  the  i)Oultry  industry  is 
bound  to  grow.  Get  out  on  acreage  and  make 
hens  pay  half  the  family  l»ills  and  if  you  will 

keep  a  cow,  the  other  half  will  come  easy. 

*  ♦  • 

Frank  Tlatt,  in  the  American  Poultry  Jour- 
nal,  jumps   all   over   President   Thos.   F.    Rigg 
for    saying    that    the    peoj)lG    had    little    confi- 
dence   in    egg    laying   contests.      That    was    a 
strong  statement  on  the  part  of  the  president 
of    the    American    Poultry    Association    but    it 
was   justified    to   a    certain    extent.      Where   it 
takci  two  hens  in  a  contest  to  make  a  r^^cord 
and    those    two    lay    three    hundred    eggs,    the 
j>eople   should   be   told   about    it.      That    is   tl:e 
rules    of    the    American    Poultry     Association 
on   that    score.      If   one   hen    makes    the   tljree 
hundred  egg  mark,  she  shotild  get  full  credit. 
In    some    contests    going    on    in    America,    the 
contestant  is  allowed  to  enter  five  pullets  and 
<-iie  alternate;  if  one  of  his  five  hens  dies,  the 
alternate   steps   into  the  other's   place,    taking 
the    number    of    eggs    that    the    first    hen    has 
laid.      At  the  end  of   the   year   the   two    hens 
may  have  made  three  hundreds  eggs  when  if 
the     eggs     laid    by     the    alternate     had     been 
considered,    possibly    the    record    might    stand 
around     two    hundrd     and    fifty     ecgx.       This 
needs    fi.ving    and    that    was    what    President 
Riijg  was  striking  at.     The  only  mistake  that 
President    Rigg    made    in    his    slatemt'it    was 
when   lie  did  not  qualify  it  and    strtte  his  ob- 
jections  to  the  rules  of  some  of  the  egg  lay- 
ing contests.     As  a  whole  President  Rig»r  Avns 
justified    but    if    he    would    read    the    rules    at 
Puyalluji,  he  would  find  that  when  a  hen  dies 
her  effe  record  is  dropped  and  the  f.lt./rnato's 
eggs   are  the  only   ones   counted.      That    is    as 
it  should  be.      Puyallup  holds  some  great  egg 
laying   records    and    it    only    took   one   hen    to 
reach    the  famous   lay   of   over   three   hundred 
eirgs    in    three    hundred    and    sixty-iive    days. 
Puyallup   will    beat    three   hundred    eggs    this 
year  in  several  instances. 

*  •  ♦ 

Hon.  Edward  B.  Thompson  made  the  hit  of 
his    life    with    his    ^reat    speech    at    Toronto. 


Every  fancier,  along  with  every  com;nerci«i 
I'oultryman,  should  reach  this  groat  si)eech 
It  was  a  classic  and  the  great  speech  made  bv 
J'rofessor  Graham  should  also  be  read.  These 
two  speeches  were  the  gems  of  the  big  Ameri- 
can Poultry  Association  convention.  Th^y 
will  live  in  history  as  the  two  great  talks 
that  stood  for  the  fancier  along  with  the 
commercial  poultryman  and  the  happy  thin? 
about  the  two  they  did  not  conflict  with  "•ocrf 
breeding  of  poultry.  " 

*  •  • 

When  we  get  the  new  rules  to  govern  the 
commercial  entries  in  the  poultry  shows,  these 
rules  will  draw  the  fancier  and  the  com- 
mercial poultryman  to  one  church.  The  trou- 
ble  with  the  two  now  is  that  they  have  too 
many  preachers  and  not  enough  do^a.  These 
preachers  go  far  afield  in  denouncing  each 
other.  They  lay  the  blame  on  each  other 
whereby  there  is  no  blame  but  simply  they 
do  not  understand  each  other.  Let  two  men 
sleep  together,  eat  together  and  talk  together 
and  they  get  their  first  acquaintance  with 
each  (  iher,  but  let  them  shoot  at  each  other 
from  a  long  distance  and  they  will  never  be 
friends.  There  is  no  wide  difference  between 
the  fancier  and  the  so-called  utility  breeder 
They  are  like  the  churches,  they  differ  only 
because  they  have  not  been  brought  together 
If  the  same  religion  or  belief  is  held  by  botli 
parties,   they  will  all   get   to  heaven,   in  time. 

*  ♦  ♦ 

The  big  plant  at  Lynden,  owned  by  the 
Co-operative  Egg  Association  of  the  State  of 
Washington,  is  shipping  many  Leghorn  broil- 
ers to  New  York.  Leghorn  cockerels  are  a 
drug  on  the  market  out  in  th«  Puget  Sound 
country,  at  times.  Some  of  the  poultrymen 
kill  these  cockerels  as  soon  as  they  can  be 
l>icked  out  of  the  flock,  but  the  man  who 
raises  the  Red,  Rock  or  Wyandotte  broiler  can 
not  keep  up  with  the  demand.  That  goe*  to 
show  one  great  fact  and  that  is.  Leghorns  are 
a  great  egg  machine  and  can  not  be  made  a 
meat  breed.  Get  Leghorns  large  enough  to 
produce  meat  and  they  will  fall  off  in  their 
great  lay. 

*  •  • 

The  man  who  understands  dressing  broilers 
can  always  get  a  good  market  for  his  fowls. 
You  should  learn  to  do  the  work  so  that  the 
fowls  make  their  best  appearance  when  they 
reach  the  market.  Never  send  poor,  thin  mis- 
shapen broilers  or  roasters  to  the  market. 
Have  prime  poultry  and  receive  top  prices. 
The  second  price  does  not  pay  in  anything. 
Quality  and  not  quantity  should  be  the 
slogan  of  every  poultryman. 

*  •  • 

Do  not  forget  that  in  order  to  make  a 
success  with  advertising  you  must  be  con- 
stantly before  the  public.  You  must  have 
something  worth  while  to  advertise.  You 
must  make  good  your  every  promise.  You 
must  be  known  for  something  a  little  better 
than  the  things  around  you.  You  can  not 
expect  to  build  up  a  poultry  business  on 
home  trade.  The  home  market  can  Ite  culti- 
vated but  you  will  get  your  best  orders  from 
distant  points.  To  reach  everybody,  try 
Everybodys    Poultry    Magazine. 

*  •  • 

The  fall  and  winter  shows  are  coning  on. 
liOts  of  poultrymen  will  wash  their  white 
fowls  and  then  shij)  them  in  dirty  coops.  In 
getting  your  coop  ready,  line  it  with  white 
cheese  cloth  and  you  will  have  your  white 
fowls  reach  the  show  room  in  good  shape, 
free  from   dirt. 

*  •  « 

Raising  turkeys  and  chickens  together  is  ft 
bad  combination.  One  hates  to  cut  the  wings 
of  the  turkey  and  it  is  hard  to  keep  them  out 
of  the  yards  where  the  youngsters  hold  sway. 
It  would  1)0  better,  if  possible,  to  make  high 
fences  so  that  the  turkey  can  not  fly  over  into 
the  yards.  I  made  the  mistake  of  using  my 
liouses  for  the  fence  and  I  am  going  to 
cliapge  them  so  that  they  will  be  in  the  center 
of  the  yards.  Turkeys  will  not  fly  over  a 
fence  as   quick   as   they   will  onto  a   house. 

*  •  • 

There  was  too  much  entertainment  at  To- 
ronto. That  is  one  of  the  faults  with  the 
conventions.  Wliat  we  should  have  is  all 
work  for  the  first  two  days  and  then  let  the 

entertainment    follow. 

*  •  • 

The  winter  time  is  coming  when  we  will 
have  the  long  evenings.  Now  is  the  time  to 
put  in  your  reading.  Get  Everybodys  Poul 
try  Mai^azine  to  make  up  your  club  of  papars 
now  and  have  them  come  along  to  break  the 
tedium  of  the  long  evenings.  Reading  ^^°^l 
j.oultry  will  help  you  to  stop  the  leaks  that 
go  to"  make  winter  poultry  keeping  an  ex- 
pense instead  of  a  profit. 

*  •  • 

Do  not  forget  the  Tacoma  Show,  December 
1  to  7,  1924.  D.  E,  Hale  is  the  judge  and 
Rav  Leftwick  is  secretary.  Be  sure  and  ex- 
hibit at  this  show.  The  State  W'hite  RocK. 
Meet  comes  off  at  Tacoma. 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


773 


OFFICIAL  CLUB  BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
WvANDonE  Club 

D.  D.  COLGLAZIER,  Pres. 
R.   C-   ALWOOD,    Sec'y,    Hanover,   Pa. 


Mrs.  R.  N.  Nesbit,  Bunker  Hill,  111. 
For    beauty    and    profit    the    Buff 
Wyandottes    cannot    be    excelled.      I 
have   been    breeding   them    for    over 
twelve  years  now  and  have  tried  them 
out.     They  have  won  for  me  at  the 
laying  contests  and  at  the  shows.     I 
see  that  some  are  writing  about  the 
small  combed  variety  not   laying  as 
well  as  large  combed  birds.     I  only 
breed   from   birds  with   small   combs 
and  they  are  champion  layers.     One 
hen  with  a  very  small  comb  laid  299 
eggs  in  less  than  a  year.     My  pens, 
the   past  years,   have   averaged   over 
250  eggs  per  hen.    I  keep  a  daily  rec- 
ord from  year  to  year.     They  grow 
large  and  mature  early.    I  have  broil- 
ers that  weigh  two  pounds  in  from 
eight  to  ten  weeks.     They  are  strong 
and    can     stand     any     kind     of     cli- 
mate  and   lay  all  winter  no   matter 
how  cold  the  weather.     They  lay  just 
as  well  through  the  summer.     They 
make  good  mothers,  they  are  so  tame 
and  gentle.   I  wish  more  people  would 
breed  them,  if  only  for  market.  When 
you  sell  a  coop   of  Buff  Wyandotte 
hens  they  will   weigh   something.      I 
had  some   old   hens,   over   five   years 
old,  that  I  sent  to  market  that  aver- 
aged eight  and  a  half  pounds  each. 
There  would  be  a  fine  profit  for  the 
farmer's  wife  from  the  eggs  they  lay 
and  then  when  they  are  sent  to  mar- 
ket.   To  my  notion,  the  Buffs  are  the 
most  beautiful  and  at  the  same  time 
they  are   so   profitable,   that   it  is   a 
pleasure  to  raise  them.     Some  people 
say  that  a  large  hen  will  not  lay  so 
well,  but  I  can  prove  that  they  can. 
I   only  keep   the  largest,   big   boned 
birds  for  breeders  and  all  have  proved 
to  be  champion  layers.     I  have  a  pen 
of  three  hens   at  present,   large    fat 
birds  and  they  lay  every  day.     I  break 
them  from  broodiness  in  a  couple  of 
days.    Then  they  get  right  on  the  job 
of  laying  again.      I   advise   any  one 
that  is  thinking  of  starting  to  raise 
poultry,  to  try  the  Buffs  and  they  will 
be  more  than  pleased  and  will  never 
think  of  changing  to  any  other  kind. 


GET  MORE  EGGS  FROM  LESS  FEED 


Brand  New  Book,  Free  to  Readers  of  This  Paper, 
Gives  Latest  Money-Making  Poultry  Secrets 


Many  jioultry  raisers  have  written  in  ask- 
ing how  they  will  be  able  to  make  any  money 
this  winter  with  grain  prices  sky-hiyh  as 
everybody   knows    they   will    be. 

The  answer  to  these  and  hundreds  of  other 
poultry  questions  are  to  be  found  in  a  brand 
new  book  just  off  the  press.  This  remark - 
aide  new  book,  entitled  "More  Kggs  From 
Less  Feed,"  contains  100  |>ages  and  more 
than  120  inter-  ^^^  esting  pi.tures  «.f 
prize-winnint;  f^s^K  hens,  properly  con- 
structed ]i()ul-  /Vtl  y^  try  houses,  i  d  e  a  1 
pl»iits,  nation-     h    M        ally      known      judges 


EVERGREENS  GIVE  PROTECTION 

Who  has  not  seen-  half -grown 
chicks  huddle  together  under  a  bush, 
or  a  low-growing  evergreen  tree,  to 
shelter  themselves  from  the  cold 
wind,  or  scorching  sun  of  noon-day, 
or  to  hide  from  a  swooping  hawk? 
Therefore,  reader,  if  you  are  raising 
poultry  and  have  not  natural  pro- 
tection around  your  coops  and  runs, 
do  not  neglect  planting  such  this  sea- 
son. It  is  easily  and  cheaply  done, 
and  will  pay  for  itself  over  and  over 
again. 


and  e.xperts  made  from  original  photographs. 
There  are  many  diagrams,  charts  and  in- 
structive letters  from  poultry  raisers  in  all 
parts  of  the  world. 

The  book  is  handsomely  bound  in  a  striking 
cover  printed  in  four  beautiful  colors  and  \< 
j)ublished  by  Prof.  T.  K.  Quisenberry,  known 
to  all  of  you  as  the  Wonder  Man  of  Ameri- 
can Poultry.  In  simple,  easily  understood 
language  it  tells  how  to  cut  feed  costs  ami 
avoid  all  waste  in  grain  and  mash — yet  at  the 
same  time  increase  your  egg  yield  greatly. 

Prof.  Quisenberry  states  that  ho  will  glad- 
ly mail  one  cojiy  of  this  valuable,  new  hook 
— Absolutely      Free     and      Postage      Paid — to 


readers  of  this  paper  uiio  write  to  liim  at 
once.  l>on't  .seiiil  a  penny — just  inif  y.  ur 
name  and  address  on  a  po.«.t  caril  and  mail  to 
his  nearest  office.  Prof.  Quisenberry  can  he 
reach«Hl  l.y  nddre^sin.;  Iiini.  I>ept.  4"J'J4.  .\mer- 
ican  Poultry  .School,  Huft'alo,  X.  Y..  or  Kan- 
sas  City,    Mo. 

The  book  points  out  tliat  1>t>cause  there  are 
far  less  e;:Ks  in  .storage  this  season  than 
usual  and  hot  auso  of  high  feed  j>rices  that 
egg  i>rices  will  be  very  high,  that  beef  and 
ptrk  will  be  so  expensive  that  thire  is  sure 
to  be  an  enormous  demand  for  i)oultry  ami 
eggs — creating  a  g<dden  opportunity  for  tlio-e 
|)Oultry  raisers  who  use  tried  and  proven 
methods. 

Reasons  are  civen  why  this  ]>romis«'s  to 
be  the  biggest  year  in  many  for  the  paultry- 
man  who  "knows  how."  Simple,  easy  ways 
are  exi)lained  to  avoid  costly  mistakes  in 
feeding,  to  feed  so  every  hen  lays  her  best, 
to  get  eggs  in  the  coldest  weather,  to  stop 
all  feed  waste,  to  spot  poor  layers  and  know 
good  ones  at  a  glance,  to  save  feed  and  get 
more  egg«. 

It  gives  hundreds  of  new  money  making 
suggestions  for  all  poultrymen  and  covers 
every  season  of  the  year  and  e\ery  liramh 
of  jioultry  raising.  It  tells  how  to  keep 
flocks  healthy,  build  and  ventilate  houses,  g.-t 
bigger  hatches,  raise  stronger  chicks,  prevent 
white  diarrhoea,  brood  an<l  rear  chicks  from 
start   to  finish   so  as  to  make  bigger  ])rolits. 

Pr«>f.  Quisenberry  i)ositively  guarantees  to 
double  egg  produ<'tion  of  the  average  flock. 
Kvery  reader  who  sen<ls  his  name  and  address 
at  once  to  Prof.  Quisenberry,  Dept.  4JJ4. 
HufTalo.  N.  Y.,  or  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  will  re- 
ceive one  copy  of  this  nesv  liook  absnlutfly 
free.  It  is  suggested  that  you  write  today 
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THE  HOUSEWIFE 

AND  A  FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  745) 

card  recently  made  up  by  the  best 
minds  along  that  line.  These  cards 
took  into  consideration  the  type  of 
the  breed  and  their  carcass  shape  so 
far  as  egg  laying  was  concerned.  The 
man  doing  the  work  had  all  kinds  of 
experience  in  picking  layers,  but  the 
card  failed  to  work  out.  For  instance 
there  were  five  ties  at  the  high  score 
of  99  1-2  for  the  best  laying  hen  and 
there  was  also  five  pullets  that  tied  at 
the  same  score,  with  four  cockerels 
tieing  at  99.  The  wi'iter  has  judged 
poultry  for  30  years  and  the  first  ten 
years  of  that  time  he  used  the  stand- 
ard score  card  at  all  shows.  In  that 
whole  time  the  writer  never  found  but 
one  fowl  that  scored  97  points  and 
that  was  a  Brown  Red  Game. 

A  system  that  would  give  so  many 
ties  around  one-half  point  of  perfec- 
tion is  wrong.  There  never  were  two 
fowls  alike  in  all  sections  and  in  thirty 
years  scoring  fowls,  the  writer  never 
found  but  two  that  were  hard  to  tell 
apart  and  they  were  two  Buff  Cochin 
pullets  that  were  mentioned  before  in 
this  department. 

One  of  the  main  causes  to  my  way 
of  thinking  that  caused  the  trouble 
with  the  new  card,  is  the  fact  that  it 
lays  too  much  stress  on  "pigmenta- 
tion." In  the  show  there  were  pre- 
miums given  for  utility  classes  other 
than  yellow  legged  fowls.  This  made 
the  card  useless  when  it  came  to 
black  or  white  legged  fowls.  But  had 
I  used  this  card,  I  believe  that  I  could 
have  overcome  that  by  taking  into 
consideration  the  pigment  on  the  side 
of  the  legs,  that  streak  of  pink  that 
runs  up  the  side  of  the  leg  on  an 
Orpington  or  for  that  matter  any 
kind  of  fowl. 

Pigmentation  to  my  way  of  think- 
ing shows  one  thing  that  is  very  nec- 
essary in  any  fowl  and  that  is  vigor. 
If  the  fowl  is  vigorous,  that  fowl  will 
show  lots  of  pink  in  the  side  of  the 
leg.  If  this  color  be  low,  then  the 
fowl  is  down  in  vigor. 

In  judging  the  show  named,  every 
fowl  was  judged  for  its  standard 
values.  In  the  commercial  awards 
the  commercial  judge  only  had  to 
place  awards  on  those  fowls  coming 
from  the  county  in  which  the  fair 
was  held.  The  money  premiums  of- 
fered were  by  the  commercial  club 
and  could  only  be  won  by  breeders 
in  the  home  county.  In  Leghorns 
the  second  premium  cock,  was  the 
second  commercial  cock  under  the 
same  conditions.  In  other  words  the 
writer  made  him  second  and  so  did 
the  commercial  judge.  This  fowl 
was  owned  by  a  Mrs.  King  and  she 
was  more  pleased  with  her  w^in  in  the 
Standard  class  than  she  was  in  the 
"Commercial"  class,  for  the  reason 
she  said  that  it  was  an  easy  matter 
for  us  to  find  out  her  best  layers,  as 
I  she  trapped  all  of  her  hens  with  trap 


nests.  She  was  so  enthusiastic  over 
her  standard  wins  that  she  bought  a 
Standard  of  perfection  and  also  or- 
dered one  for  the  school  district,  for 
which  she  was  secretary. 

There  are  several  suggestions  for 
classes  in  the  show  room  along  com- 
mercial lines.  The  standard  of  per- 
fection shows  what  would  be  the  ideal 
fowl  for  standard  purposes  and  this 
fowl  as  pictured,  without  a  doubt 
shows  the  type  of  fowls  that  can  be 
made  the  best  layers,  as  well  as  the 
best  market  fowl. 

In  speaking  of  her  wins,  Mrs.  King 
said  that  the  best  proven  fowl  or  one 
that  had  laid  325  eggs  in  the  trap 
nest,  showed  so  much  yellow  in 
legs  that  she  would  not  bring  her  into 
the  show,  as  she  knew  that  the  fowl 
would  be  cut  for  that  section. 

In  my  opinion,  the  color  of  legs  is 
a  matter  of  feed  and  many  hens  even 
with  a  heavy  lay  will  keep  good 
colored  legs,  provided  they  get  the 
green  feed  that  gives  the  essential 
salts,  better  known  as  vitamines  that 
will  keep  the  legs  yellow. 

In  color  it  is  said  that  green  clover 
will  make  yellow  plumage  in  white 
fowls  and  that  alfalfa  will  not  bring 
forth  the  yellow,  but  that  has  not  been 
the  experience  of  best  breeders.  A 
stay  white  fowl  will  not  show  yellow, 
unless  the  yellow  pigment  is  in  the 
plumage,  but  when  a  fowl  runs  on 
green  clover  that  has  a  tendency  to 
yellow  in  plumage,  running  on  clover 
will  bring  forth  the  off-colored  plu- 
mage. 

In  the  writers  opinion  feed  will 
only  bring  forth  the  dominent  color. 
I  bred  Black  Langshans  for  years. 
One  of  the  failings  of  black  fowls,  is 
the  fact  that  there  will  be  in  many 
cases  bars  of  purple  in  the  plumage. 
Especially  in  wings,  necks  and  tails. 
This  will  come  out  to  a  greater  extent 
when  the  fowl  is  fed  on  lots  of  green 
food.  If  the  black  fowl  has  that 
greenish  sheen  so  much  desired  in  a 
black  fowl,  good  feed  will  bring  it 
out.  Good  food,  along  with  lots  of 
green  feed  will  also  bring  out  purple 
if  its  in  the  pigment  of  the  fowl.  If 
the  reader  will  get  one  thought  in 
breeding  for  eggs,  then  he  will  be 
able  to  make  a  layer. 

For  instance  if  one  wants  a  good 
layer  he  should  mark  those  fowls  that 
show  the  least  signs  of  molting.  A 
fowl  that  drops  a  few  feathers  at  the 
time,  will  continue  to  lay,  where  a 
fowl  that  takes  feathers  all  at  once 
will  have  better  plumage  for  the 
show  room,  but  as  a  rule  she  will  not 
lay  so  many  eggs  in  a  year. 

The  only  real  commercial  card  that 
can  be  used  in  the  show  room  must 
of  necessity  be  based  on  something 
authentic.  There  is  no  way  today  to 
tell  how  well  a  pullet  can  perform  in 
the  trap  nest  but  the  one  that  car- 
ries blood  in  her  make-up  from  a 
great  layer  is  the  fowl  that  will 
bring  the  results,  provided  she  is 
bred-to-lay. 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


775 


In  all  kinds  of  live  stock  there  is 
a  registration  of  the  great  milk  per- 
formers. There  has  been  fixed  a  type 
for  milk  production  so  that  the  type 
is  generally  known.  This  takes  into 
consideration  the  milk  veins  and  the 
big  barrel  that  can  consume  lots  of 
feed.  The  great  milker  is  fed  for 
milk  and  she  gives  tho  paying  quan- 
ities  that  makes  the  good  producer. 
It  is  no  guess  to  pick  the  good  milk 
cow,  but  so  far  the  poultrymen  have 
not  reached  that  stage  whereby  the 
great  layer  can  be  told.  There  is  a 
lot  of  guessing  but  the  guesses  are 
like  a  hundred  to  one  shot  on  the 
race  course.  There  is  no  definite 
lines  by  which  a  good  layer  can  be 
told. 

The  trap  nest  proves  the  hen  but 
not  the  pullet.  At  the  meeting  of 
the  American  Poultry  Association  con- 
vention held  in  Toronto  in  August, 
the  writer  was  appointed  chairman  of 
a  committee  to  get  up  rules  to  gov- 
ern the  judging  of  the  commercial 
classes  in  the  show  room.  This  is  the 
most  important  committee  on  which  I 
ever  served  and  I  want  to  make  good 
but  must  have  the  help  of  all'of  the 
best  thought  along  the  laying  lines 
for  hens. 

In  my  thought  along  this  line  I 
have  come  to  one  conclusion  and  that 
is  as  follows: 

In  the  show  room  we  will  have  each 
exhibitor  enter  his  hens,  giving  a 
certificate  of  actual  performance  in 
the  trapnest.  We  will  make  the  maxi- 
mum lay  for  the  hen  three  hundred 
eggs,  or  in  other  words  three  hun- 
dred eggs  will  be  one  hundred  per 
cent.  We  will  also  make  the  hens 
that  come  into  said  contest  lay  not 
less  than  two  hundred  eggs.  For  each 
hen  that  lays  ten  eggs  less  than  three 
hundred,  we  will  discount  said  hen 
one  point  for  each  ten  eggs  less  than 
three  hundred.  That  would  give  a 
two  hundred  egg  hen  ninety  points 
and  not  allow  a  hen  to  take  a  first 
premium  unless  she  had  laid  two  hun- 
dred eggs.  If  she  lays  180  eggs, 
then  she  would  score  eighty-eight 
points,  this  would  give  a  hen  second 
premium.  If  she  laid  160  eggs,  that 
would  give  her  eighty-six  points,  or 
third  premium  for  egg  performance. 
Now  that  hen  would  be  scored  by  the 
Standard  in  order  to  get  her  type, 
color  and  breed  characteristics.  If 
she  scored  ninety  points,  that  would 
be  added  to  the  score  commercially 
and  the  result,  when  divided  by  two, 
would  give  her  score. 

As  an  example,  we  would  say  that 
a  hen  laid  190  eggs;  that  would  make 
her  score  eighty-nine  points;  if  she 
scored  ninety  points,  under  the  Stand- 
ard of  Perfection,  that  added  to 
eighty-nine  would  give  179  points, 
divide  that  by  two  and  we  have  89  V2 
points,  which  would  give  said  hen 
second  premium.  If  a  hen  has  laid 
220  eggs,  she  would  score  92  points 
commercially,  and  if  under  the 
Standard    she   scored    89    points,   we 


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Some  of  the  Subjects  Covered: 

Why    It    Vnyit    to    Halw    I'lj- 

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riyiiioiith  l<<M-kH  as  a  I- arm 

•■""wl  ^        ... 

Plymouth    TlorkH— Aa    Icloal 

Market  Fowl 
DeftM-lM  t«»  <iiirtrd  Aenlnrnt  In 

Ilreedlui;  riyinoiitli  llorkx 
How   to    SiKTHed    With    riy- 

nioutli  Korku 
How  l«  Coiiilltlon   Plymouth 

Koi-kH  «ii»l  wash  white  blrdu 

for  tlie>how 
Orlein  of  Hatred  Plymouth 

ItoekH  _^  ,    ,„ 

II«»w    to     Muto    Barre«l    Ply- 
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Corrert  <«ilor  of  Barn'<l  Ply- 
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How     u     Not«Hl     Hrof-der    of 

Whito     Koi-k'^    S«'le«'ti«    and 

Mat.-8  HIh  lUrds 
H«»w    to'.luilsce    i»arre<l   Piy- 

niouth  Itocks 
Orljflii  of  \Vhlte  Rorks 
Why      >fore     P«'oi»le    Nlionid 

|{r<'«><i  ilulTPIymoutli  ICo<-kH 
How  to  Mule  hihI  llr«-«Ml  I'jirt- 

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Plymouth  Rock  Monthly     ■ 

14  Democrat  BIdg.      WAVERLY,  IOWA 


Name. 


P.O. 


.State. 


776 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


777 


>Mien  your  birds  get  pale  faoerl,  eat  well  but 
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big  breeders  everjwhere  who  wid<ly  recommend  it. 
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Pedigreed  Layimj  bred  S.  O.  White  Leg- 
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CHICKS  7c  UP 

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MIssonrI  Poultry  Parmt,  Columbia,  Mo. 


Poultry 
eg  Bands 


Know  the  aire  of  your  poultry  on  sight 
— know  their  breeding,  pen  matings,  etc., 
by    the    color    or    number    of    the    band. 
You    must    band    your    fowls    to    be    sue 
oessful.     Tell    'Km  Bands  do  the  trick. 


THE  REVONAH 

Large  printed  numbers, 
bripht  clear  colors — Red. 
white,  blue,  green,  yellow. 
Made  of  celluloid  and 
ahiminum.  Adjustable.  12 
for    50c;       25-$1.00; 


Eevonah 


»1.85; 
$6.50. 


100-$3.50; 


50 
200- 


CELLULOID  SPIRAL  TELL  'EM 


Red,  Pink,  Amber. 
Green,  Dark  Blue, 
Lipht  Blue,  Yellow, 
Purple,    Black,    White. 


Tell  'Em  Bands 


No.       Size  for  12     25 

4  R»tiy    chicki    10  .20 

5  Plireons      lO  .20 

6  Orowinf  chicks 10  .20 

7  Bantaraa     15  .30 

8  Leifhorns.     Anconas.   .20  .35 

9  Lanrc  I.i'Khorns 20  .35 

11  Rorks,  Redt.  ©ta    ..  .20  .33 

12  Asiatics    25  .45 

14  Turkey*,  0<y>s« SO  .55 

1«  Turkey  Toms  35  60 


50 
.35 
.35 
.40 
.!50 
.50 
.60 
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.T5 
.<»0 


100 

.60 

.60 

.7^ 

.80 

.90 

1.00 

1.00 

1.20 

1.40 


1.00  1.60 


250 

1.2.'> 

1.35 

1.75 

1.90 

2  00 

2.25 

2.25 

2.75 

3.25 

S.75 


500 
2.25 
2.40 
3.00 
3.25 
3.50 

3  75 

4  00 

5  00 
6.00 
7.00 


TELL   'EM  ECONOMY  BANDS 

Large  numbers  on  cellu- 
loid— a  strong,  durable 
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."iO-OOc;  100-$1.65;  200- 
$3.25. 
Economy,  10  Color* 


SEAL  TELL  'EM  BANDS 


^M 


Seal   Band 


Aluminum,      raised 
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fig. 
soft 

50- 
250 


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would  add  the  two  together  and  there 
would  be  181  points;  divide  that  by- 
two  and  we  have  90^/4  points,  that 
would  give  said  hen  first  premium, 
provided  there  was  none  in  the  show 
to  score  more  in  either  eggs  or  Stand- 
ard qualities.  These  winners  would 
mean  something.  These  hens  coming 
into  the  show  room  would  have  either 
a  certificate  from  a  laying  contest  or 
an  affidavit  from  the  breeder  that  he 
kept  trapnest  records  and  said  hen 
had  laid  the  number  of  eggs  stated 
in  said  affidavit.  Of  course,  there 
would  be  an  opening  for  some  tall 
lying  but  such  breeders  would  be 
caught  in  time  and  when  they  were, 
they  would  .be  disqualified  the  same 
as  the  breeders  who  register  their 
cattle  falsely  in  the  herd  books  of  the 
different  cattle  associations. 

In  young  stock  we  have  a  different 
problem.  These  pullets  would  come 
into  the  show  room  with  a  certificate 
that  said  pullet  came  from  a  hen  that 
laid  over  two  hundred  eggs  and  that 
the  dam  or  male  came  from  a  hen 
that  laid  over  two  hundred  eggs,  giv- 
ing the  number  of  eggs  actually  laid. 
This  pullet  would  be  scored  from  a 
Standard  standpoint  and  the  certified 
lay  of  the  pullet  added  to  said  score 
and  divided  by  two.  That  would  be 
fair  for  every  one  and  we  would  in 
time  fix  a  standard  type  for  a  good 
layer  the  same  as  we  have  fixed  the 
milk  type  for  a  good  cow. 

The  American  Poultry  Association 
has  adopted  a  set  of  rules  governing 
laying  contests.  They  will  offer  cups 
for  the  best  layers  of  both  pens  and 
hens  and  also  medals  for  the  best  lay- 
ers of  both  pens  and  hens  at  all  con- 
tests. The  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation will  also  issue  certificates  to 
all  members  who  enter  fowls  at  these 
contests.  All  members  who  enter 
fowls  that  lay  two  hundred  eggs  or 
more  will  be  given  a  certificate 
signed  by  both  the  manager  of  the 
contest  and  the  secretary  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association.  This 
registers  said  hens  with  the  American 
Poultiy  Association  and  in  time  we 
will  have  a  book  on  registration  the 
same  as  the  cattle  associations.  These 
certificates  will  be  valuable  and  au- 
thentic. 

This  is  one  of  the  most  constructive 
things  that  the  American  Poultrj^  As- 
sociation ever  attempted.  It  is  going 
to  bring  the  utility  man  up  to  a  stand- 
ard for  type  and  the  fancier  up  in  the 
laying  of  his  fowls.  Two  things  that 
will  work  in  double  harness,  provided 
each  will  carry  on  in  a  way  to  bring 
the  two  closer  together. 

There  is  no  reason  on  earth  why  a 
good  looking  hen  will  not  lay  as  well 
as  any  hen  can  be  made  to  lay.  The 
getting  of  good  type  along  with  good 
color  fixes  two  things — the  breed  of 
a  fowl  when  we  get  type  and  the  va- 
riety of  the  fowls  when  we  get  good 
color.  You  can  not  get  a  vigorous 
fowl  unless  that  fowl  be  healthy,  and 
you  can  not  get  good  plumage  unless 


that  fowl  be  vigorous.  You  can  not 
keep  up  the  lay  of  any  hen  unless  you 
have  all  kinds  of  vigor  to  begin  \vith. 
The  hen  that  lays  three  hundred  eggs 
in  365  days  must  have  all  kinds  of 
vitality  or  she  can  not  keep  up  the 
pace.  No  hen  can  be  made  to  lay 
three  hundred  eggs  unless  she  is 
given  the  best  kind  of  food  that  will 
go  to  make  eggs  and  keep  up  vigor  at 
the  same  time.  The  two  go  together. 
You  can  not  get  a  winner  that  will 
keep  up  her  good  work  in  the  show 
room  unless  she  carries  all  kinds  of 
vigor.  Let  her  go  back  in  vigor  and 
she  goes  off  in  shape  and  color.  To 
win  she  must  be  able  to  stand  up  in 
perfect  health. 

These  are  problems  that  must  be 
worked  out.  The  writer  wants  all  the 
help  that  it  is  possible  to  get.  We 
want  the  advice  of  every  one  who  is 
striving  for  the  great  lay  along  with 
the  best  advice  of  those  producing  the 
winners  at  the  leading  poultry  shows. 
Can  I  hope  for  that  aid?  We  want  to 
make  the  poultry  industry  not  only  a 
billion  dollar  industry,  which  we  al- 
ready have,  but  we  want  to  hit  the 
mark  of  two  billions  in  the  next  few 
years.  Red  meat  is  getting  scarce. 
Big  ranges  are  being  divided  up  into 
small  farms.  We  poultrymen  must 
furnish  the  meat  to  feed  the  two  hun- 
dred million  people  that  the  United 
States  will  have  by  1050  and  it  is  up 
to  us  to  start  at  once.  There  is  no 
real  danger  of  over-production,  our 
only  danger  is  under-consumption. 
If  we  will  see  that  the  people  get  first 
class  eggs,  graded  for  both  freshnes.s 
and  type,  if  we  send  to  market  real 
prime  poultry,  then  we  are  an  infant 
industry.  The  people  want  the  best 
and  will  pay  for  the  best  provided  we 
send  it  to  market. 

Today  the  best  apples  that  grow 
find  their  home  in  Washington.  It  is 
only  by  constant  grading  that  we 
have  gotten  to  that  point  whereby 
Washington  apples  bring  the  top 
prices  in  most  markets.  The  cull 
apples  we  do  not  ship  and  only  the 
best  of  our  product.^  are  shipped. 
There  is  a  big  reason  for  it.  It  co.sts 
just  as  much  to  ship  a  poor  article  to 
New  York  as  it  doe.-s  the  very  best. 
The  same  condition  exists  in  Califor- 
nia with  oranges  and  the  egf;  men  of 
the  Pacific  Coast  send  only  their  best 
eggs  to  New  York.  We  have  gotten 
the  best  prices  for  our  products  and 
the  best  goes  to  market.  We  have  a 
big  problem  in  the  fall  of  selling  the 
pullet  or  small  eggs  but  those  eggs 
are  kept  at  home,  many  of  them 
eaten,  lots  of  them  broken  and  frozen 
for  the  bakery  trade  and  the  rest 
go  on  the  home  market  at  greatly  re- 
duced prices.  The  apple  man  grinds 
his  fruit  and  makes  vinegar  of  same. 


"Why  poultry  should  be  expected  to  prove 
profitable  without  care  more  than  any  otht-r 
stock,  is  what  we  do  not  understand,  and 
the  fact  that  a  profit  is  often  derived  from  a 
flock  that  has  been  overlooked,  is  strong 
proof  that  poultry  rai.sing  can  be  made  to 
pay  well  when  conducted  by  thoughtful,  at- 
tentive  per.sous. 


f 


WATERFOWL 
ON  THE  FARM 


OSCAR   GROW 


} 


Perhaps  one  of  the  chief  reasons 
whv  ducks  and  geese  are  not  as 
widely  kept  in  America  as  in  Europe 
is  the  attitude  which  has  been  as- 
sumed by  poultry  show  managers  to- 
ward these  fowls  in  the  past.  Time 
was  when  the  great  majority  of  show 
officials  openly  discriminated  against 
waterfowl  entries  in  their  premium 
lists— in  fact  many  were  so  preju- 
diced against  them  that  they  actually 
discouraged  their  presence  in  the  show 
room.  Others,  less  rabid,  tolerated 
them  upon  occasion  but  assigned  such 
exhibits  to  some  obscure  dark  corner 
or  basement  where  they  not  only 
passed  unnoticed  by  the  great  major- 
ity of  visitors  but  were  avoided  by  the 
judge  who  cared  not  to  assume  the 
responsibility  of  placing  the  awards 
in  a  class  he  was  admittedly  "weak" 
upon. 

Recent  years  have  seen  a  marked 
change  in  the  policies  of  the  more 
successful  poultry  shows,  however. 
Instead  of  waterfowl  entries  now  be- 
ing discouraged  at  the  leading  shows, 
they  are  actually  solicited,  for  it  has 
been  repeatedly  demonstrated  that  a 
representative  exhibit  of  ducks  and 
geese  in  the  show  room,  in  addition  to 
swelling  the  amount  of  entry  money 
received,  augments  the  gate  receipts 
as  well,  inasmuch  as  this  class  of 
fowls  draws  and  holds  the  crowds 
much  better  than  do  the  more  con- 
ventional chickens.  In  practically  all 
the  leading  national  shows  of  today 
the  classes  of  ducks  and  geese  are 
considered  one  of  the  real  attractions 
of  the  exhibit  and  are  therefore  given 
a  conspicuous  position  in  the  exhi- 
bition hall.  Then,  again,  it  has  been 
proven  that  often  the  acceptance  of 
entries  of  waterfowl  has  been  the 
means  of  securing  additional  entries 
in  the  chicken  classes,  since  the  pro- 
gressive waterfowl  breeder  is  almost 
invariably  a  chicken  fancier  also,  al- 
though generally  one  who  resents  any 
discrimination  against  his  favorites. 

No  doubt  much  of  this  prejudice 
against  waterfowl  entries  upon  ,the 
part  of  small  show  officials  has  been 
the  direct  result  of  the  unfamiliarity 
of  their  show  superintendents  with 
the  proper  care  of  ducks  and  geese 
while  on  display.  The  most  common 
complaint  has  been  that  they  soon 
fouled  their  coops  and  the  floors  un- 
derneath, thus  making  their  presence 
in  the  show  room  offensive.  While 
this  condition  has  too  often  prevailed, 
still,  the  objection  has  really  been 
more  traceable  to  the  superintendent 
than  to  the  ducks  and  geese  them- 
selves. The  error  has  been  in  allow- 
ing these  fowls  too  liberal  a  supply  of 
water.     As  a  consequence,  after  the 


3  Autos  FREE! 


$1250.00  Hupmobile 


$825.00  Oldsmobile 


$550.00  Overland 


SOLVE  THIS  PUZZLE    -    SEND  ANSWER  TODAY 


18 

5 

I 

12    3     1 

18 

19 

6 

18 

5 

5 

The  numbers  in  tha  squares  npreserit  tJiree  words,  lie  letters  of  the  alphabet  are  numl^ered.  A  is  I . 
B  is  2,  C  is  3,  etc.  Whatace  the  three  vs  Olds?  C  an  you  fisure  it  oui>  If  so.  s«-nd  your  answer  quiclily.  Send 
no  money.  Get  your  share  i  i  this  big  prizecampaian.  In  adililion  to  the  three  cars  there  are  "1'  otiur  priztS. 
Everyone  who  answers  can  have  an  aware' t  f  sc^r  e  fOrt.  S' nd  your  name  and  address  a  I  onc«  and  kcI  "i.CdiO  free 
starting  voles.     Priaes  duplicated  in  cased  tie.     I^oi.o.licsilatr.     i^omconegeUthcHupmolnlc.     \^'hy  not  you? 


The  Poultry  Item  Campaip  Dept.  E 


Sellersville,  Pa. 


WWMWWWWIMMMMNMMMMMMMMM 


AMMMVMMWMMMWIMMA* 


REGAL  WHITE  WY ANDOTTES  ---  For  Quality  and  Eggs 

Hens,   Pulk'ts,   Cocks   and   Cockert'l.-?    from   stork   dirict    from    Martin's   All  Star    Miitinjrs   iHchid- 
ing    his    Madison    Square    Gardon,    Now    York    State    Fair.    Huston    and    Kansas    City    winners 
Salisfaction   jriiarantped  on  all  htoek.      Write  your  wants   to 
A.  W.  &  F.  P.  COOK  Route  1  WESTMORELAND.  NEW  YORK 


MIMMMMIMMM 


ai-LJuiju-nmnjLj,wij-.ri.-.i-i r- ' ' Mimm,m«M»iiMW»<iMmi»mfmm< 

10  Weeks  Old  and  Older  Pullets 

Barred  Rocks,  WyandoMcs,  S.  C.  Rhode  Island  Reds,  S.  C.  While  Leghorns 

from  Old  Reliable  Sunnyside  Farm— the  same  old  reliable  poultry  farm  that  has  existed  over 
a  quarter  of  a  century.  I  will  please  you  and  at  rea.-^onable  prices.  Special  Sale  also  of  heavy 
laying  females   and  brewlers.      Write  me  today. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

r.  I.    BRADFORD,   Owner  TROY.   FENNA. 

1    -  - ■ 


Wy 


Elehth  Consecutive  Showing  at  "The  Garden"     ,  ,,    ^      , 
First,   Second.  Third  Cock  First,  Second,  Third  Cockeral 

rist    second:  Third  Hen  First,  Second    m^  pallet 

First  Old  Pen  TiTBt  Young  yen 

Best  Columbian  Wyandotte  Special  and  all  Shape  and  Color  Spedala—BEST  DISPLAY. 

No   Ks;gs  for  Sale.      Will   not   show   at   Garden   in   1925. 
WILKINSON  &  WILKINSON  B^^  C BLAIRSVILLE.  PA. 


WWWHMWWMMMMMMIMMMMMMMW**')'**'*"''*' 


jLiLiijiJinrinni  iri--i '  '  ' ...^^^^^^m^^m^ammaammmmmt 


(MAMMMMMMWMMMMWMAft 


Barred  Rocks 

HAVE  YOU  THE  QUALITY  to  assure  your  complete 
suo.i'ss  at  your  show?  Magnificent  sons  and  d»'»Khters  of 
mv  Uading  winners  with  all  the  famoun  COSH  STRAIN 
chara<terislir.s  are  here  waiting  to  help  you  to  victory. 
Securing  a  quotation   is  the  first  step  towards   victory. 

VINELAND,  N.  J. 


W«WW«WWV«M«W«MMMMMIMWM<MMMMN«««M«M«MMM 


NEWTON  COSH        Box  E 


MMMMMMOMM*"* 


THE  MONMOUTH  STRAINS 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND   BUFF   LEGHORNS 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

Hens    now   mated    and   am   ready    now   to   send    either   CHICKS   or    E008    of    Ih. 

noted  Monmouth  Strains.     Prica  List  on  request.  ^    mu.  .    w;,.*.    .i 

WHITES    won    Best    Display    at    Mineola    and    Hempstead    and    Three    Ftr.ti    at 

^'"  BUFFS-For    years    our    Buffs    have    stood    «7-";j-»^«/,.^J,'':,';Va?r'    Mrn^^o"?." 
Square— Mol^ Firsts  Than  All  Competitors  Combined  at  New  Y..rk  Stat.  Fair.  Mineo  a. 

Hempstead  and  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 

ANTHONYS.   Owner.  Box   B  _!!i5!'^^^^.L. 


II 


778 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


II 


"NORTHLAND   XING" 

ENGLISH  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

of  Die  world's  famous  Tom  Barron  strain — the  big. 
lopped  ouml>ed  t^'pa  Leading  Leghorn  pen  and 
GRAND  CHAMPION  LAYEB  1923  Illinois  National 
Egg  Laying  Contest  at  Murphysboro.  Foundation  pens 
(10  hens  and  1  cockerel)  (25.  Annual  summer  sale 
of  breeding  Bto<A  now  on.  Catalogue  free. 
NORTHLAND  FARMS.  Dept.   E.  Grand   Rapids.  Mich. 

MMWWWWWM«WWM«W«WWW«WW«WWWWWWMW«MMNM«MMMWIMMmMMMMMMtMMMMWAMk 

WINNERS    OR    BREEDERS 

Il4»sc'      ami       Single      C(imb 

Browns,   285  an«l  288  records. 

Rose      and      Single      Comb 

Whites.     244.     288     and     303 

rtpords. 

Cocltercls  of  all  4,  every  one 
out  of  large  e^gs  and  cs 
at)ove.  1^5.00  and  $10.00  each. 
Catalogue. 

SiuKle  Ci)mh  Reds.  deep, 
dark  cuckcreU  $5,  $8  and  $10. 

W.    W.    KULP 
'Box   60  Pottstown.    Pa. 

BRED-TO- 1  AY 
ROWN  Leghorns 

SIO.OO 

I  will  ship  vou  a  fine  pedigreed  cockerel  out  of  a 
225-2.50  egg  hen  for  tills  amount.  STAMP  THE  LAY 
In  your  flock  witii  one  of  these.  Order  quick.  I  can't 
hold  them  at  tins.  No  more  pullets  or  liens  for  sale. 
A.    8.    Crosby.    Originator  Griswoldvllle,    Ga. 


MAMMMWWWMMM 


MMMMMAMNMMMMMMMMWMIMMMMMtWWMWWIMWMWWMW 


ILUNOIS  ACCREDITED  STOCK  FOR  SALE 

Whito   Leghorns.    BufF   Orpingtons,   S.    C.    R.    I.    Reds. 

Barred    Rocks.    White    Rocks    and    Wyandottes 

Write   us  for  partlCTilars 

CHESTNUT     HATCHERY 

Chestnut  lllinoii 

RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Single   Comb.   Owen   Farm   Strain 
LAYWELL   FARM.       Route   I,       Beaver  Springs,   Pa. 


c 


URXISS 

ux 

LOVER 


Btaxta  pullets  laying  early  and  keepa  ateady 
egg  production  throughout  Fall  and  Winter. 
Best  green  feed  on  market.  Orders  promptly 
filled. 

PULLETS  and  YEARLINGS 

At  Tery  attractire  prices  in  all  our  popular 
breeds. 

NIAGARA  POULTRY  FARM 
Ravsomville,  New  York 

W.    R.    CURTI88    CO..    Prop. 


'^^^^^^^^^'^'^^MM'^'MAMAAMVWWWWMWWMWafWW^ 


HOMESTEAD 

SILVER  CAMPINES 

When  one  speaks  of  Campines  they 
immediately  think  of  Homestead  the 
home  of  the   "Vigorous  Strain." 

You  will  never  rejfret  havini;  selected 
this  beautiful  and  profitable  variety. 

HOMESTEAD 
CAMPINE  FARM 

C.  A.  PHIPPS,  Owner 
Box  H-2  Wayland,  Mass. 


individual  had  drank  all  the  water  it 
for  the  time  being  required,  the  nat- 
ural tendency  to  "play"  in  the  residue 
asserted  itself  and  accordingly  the 
bedding  within  the  coops  and  the  floor 
beneath  it  soon  became  thoroughly 
drenched.  Experienced  superintend- 
ents, however,  have  learned  how  to 
entirely  overcome  this  objection  by 
allowing  only  just  sufficient  water  to 
satisfy  the  thirst  at  morning,  noon 
and  evening.  The  common  small 
drinking  cup  filled  only  one-half  to 
two-thirds  full  at  intervals  of  three  to 
four  hours  seems  to  be  the  most  satis- 
factory method  of  watering  fowls  of 
this  character. 

As  a  matter  of  fact,  the  large  ca- 
pacity drinking  vessels  are  being  dis- 
continued at  shows  where  waterfowl 
are  one  of  the  leading  classes  with 
the  result  offensive  uncleanliness  has 
been  reduced  to  a  degree  prevailing 
in  the  coops  of  chickens.  The  feed, 
too,  is  placed  in  water  containers,  in- 
stead of  among  the  litter  employed 
for  bedding  and  this  method  appreci- 
ably serves  to  keep  the  water  from 
being  splashed  about  the  compart- 
ment. Moreover,  feeding  off  the  floor 
of  the  coop  has  the  effect  of  main- 
taining the  entries  in  much  better 
condition,  as  it  obviates  the  necessity 
of  separating  the  grain  from  the  saw- 
dust and  shavings  generally  used  for 
bedding  purposes  at  the  larger  events 
(an  impossible  task  for  ducks  and 
geese,  handicapped  as  they  are  with 
broad  blunt  bills)  and  therefore 
avoids  the  consumption  of  much  un- 
digestible  material  during  their  so- 
journ in  the  show  room. 

Another  gratifying  phase  of  this 
comparatively  modem  recognition  of 
waterfowl  is  the  superior  class  of 
judging  which  is  now  available. 
Judges  holding  a  general  license  no 
longer  consider  themselves  proficient 
unless  they  are  well  informed  upon 
the  Standard  requirements  of  all 
recognized  breeds  of  poultry,  whether 
chickens  or  otherwise,  so  it  is  no 
longer  the  rule  to  see  the  ribbons 
hanging  upon  the  largest  specimens 
without  any  regard  to  their  relative 
Standard  quality.  Under  such  en- 
couragement, waterfowl  entries  are 
bound  to  steadily  increase  at  all  pro- 
gressive shows  and  thus  make  these 
affairs  not  only  more  entertaining  but 
at  the  same  time  more  instructive. 

Probably  one  of  the  chief  reasons 
ducks  are  not  more  widely  kept  than 
at  the  present  time  is  due  to  the  im- 
pression they  are  too  heavy  eaters; 
in  other  words,  that  they  require  too 
great  an  amount  of  food.  Experi- 
ence has  demonstrated,  however,  that 
such  is  not  the  case;  in  fact  it  is  now 
known  that  no  fowl  will  transform 
feed  into  flesh  more  efficiently  than 
will  the  duck.  The  reason  for  its 
reputation  as  a  heavy  eater  lies  no 
doubt  in  the  ravenous  manner  in 
which  those  fowls  devour  any  rations 
placed  before  them.  They  eat  very 
rapidly  v.-hen   given   the   opportunity 


and  their  wide  bills  enable  them  to 
scoop  up  large  quantities  of  food  at 
each  mouthful.  Consequently,  their 
rations  are  quickly  consumed  and  the 
kind  hearted  owner  is  very  apt  to  add 
more  to  their  allowance  than  is  neces- 
sary,  indeed,  often  to  their  injury,  in. 
asmuch  as  over-feeding  is  almost  if 
not  quite,  as  detrimental  as  insuff.. 
cient  nourishment.  This  is  particu- 
larly true  of  extremely  young  ducks 
since  most  of  the  early  mortality 
among  them  is  the  immediate  result 
of  too  heavy  feeding. 

It  should  be  remembered  that  in  a 
state  of  nature  ducks  are  compelled 
to  search  constantly  for  their  means 
of  subsistence  and  accordingly  con- 
siderable time  elapses  between  mouth- 
fuls.  The  crop,  therefore,  is  rarely 
distended  as  when  fed  under  artificial 
or  domestic  propagating  conditions  so 
it  becomes  quite  apparent  that  judi- 
cious feeding  is  ojie  of  the  prime  fac- 
tors in  successful  duck  raising.  For 
the  first  few  days  after  emerging 
from  the  shell,  the  wild  duckling's 
diet  is  restricted  to  an  occasional  bug 
or  worm,  hence,  it  should  be  manifest 
to  even  the  beginner  that  domesti- 
cated ducklings  should  be  fed  in  cor- 
respondingly small  and  frequent  por- 
tions in  order  to  simulate  nature  as 
closely  as  possible  and  thus  avoid  up- 
setting the  digestive  apparatus.  Af- 
ter the  first  week  the  rations  may  be 
gradually  increased  as  the  ducklings 
become  accustomed  to  a  heavier  diet 
— a  process  which  becomes  necessary 
if  the  rapid  gains  and  greater  size 
of  the  domestic  breeds  are  desired. 

It  is  not  the  object  of  this  article 
to  contend  that  ducks  are  small  eat- 
ers as  compared  to  other  domestic 
fowls  of  equal  size,  for  such  is  not 
the  case.  It  would  be  illogical  to  as- 
sert fowls  making  such  rapid  gains  in 
weight  as  do  ducks  are  light  feeders 
for  the  reason  it  must  take  feed  to 
put  on  weight;  but  what  is  claimed 
is  that  ducklings  require  less  food, 
for  each  pound  gained,  than  any 
other  fowls  of  like  size,  grown  for 
market  purposes  and,  as  a  conse- 
quence, are  not  only  more  profitable 
to  raise,  but  due  to  their  rapid  matur- 
ity deliver  a  much  quicker  turn-over 
upon  the  investment.  As  for  old 
ducks,  it  is  surprising  how  little  feed 
is  required  to  keep  them  in  proper 
condition.  Even  the  heavy  laying 
ep:g  strains  are  fed  very  little  more 
than  laying  hens  and  are  claimed  by 
those  who  have  kept  careful  records 
to  produce  more  eggs  on  less  feed  and 
care  than  are  required  by  the  best 
flocks  of  chicken  hens.  It  is  true, 
'ducks  will  continue  to  gorge  them- 
selves after  they  have  been  supplied 
with  adequate  rations,  but  this  is  no 
reason  for  assuming  they  require  all 
the  feed  they  are  capable  of  consum- 
ing in  order  to  obtain  satisfactory 
results.  Indeed,  for  the  returns 
made,  ducks  may  be  classed  as  one  of 
the  comparatively  light  eaters  of 
poultrydom. 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


779 


I 


Hanover's  Fortietk 

Anniversary  Skow 

A  Noteworthy  Exhibit  of  Standard  Fowls  and  Ban- 
tams. Exhibits  from  Sixteen  States.  Exceptional 
Quality  With  Competition  Very  Strong. 

By  JAS.  T.  HUSTON 


Hanover,  Pa.,  for  two  score  of 
years  has  been  on  the  calendar  of  an- 
nual poultry  show  events.  There  can 
not  help  but  be  a  little  sentiment  in 
these  things  of  life  that  humans  do 
for  the  love  and  interest  of  commun- 
ity enterprises  and  especially  is  this 
true  where  men  band  themselves  to- 
gether to  build,  then  maintain,  the 
agricultural  and  live  stock  exhibitions 
that  are  held  both  small  and  large  all 
over  this  great  country  of  ours. 

Hanover  has  a  working  organiza- 
tion within  the  Hanover  Agricultural 
Society,  made  up  of  men  who  are 
saturated  with  community  pride — 
men  who  are  busy  men,  but  yet  find 
time  to  be  active  in  all  that  is  re- 
quired of  them  in  the  upbuilding  of 
the  various  departments  that  have 
made  the  Hanover  Fair  one  of  the 
community's  greatest  assets. 

Only  the  other  day,  the  writer  in 
company  with  C.  N.  Myers,  president 
of  the  society,  was  looking  over  the 
beautiful  fair  grounds  which  is  the 
property  of  the  association.  Natur- 
ally the  conversation  became  remi- 
niscent of  the  earlier  fair-;  held  be- 
fore the  writer's  proud  citizenship  in 
the  community.  The  large  and  im- 
posing present  main  exposition  build- 
ing was  pointed  out  as  the  site  on 
which  the  first  poultry  building  had 
stood,  that  building  a  shed  roof  affair 
within  which  were  piled  in  "make- 
shift" coops  the,  at  that  time,  exhibits 
of  poultry.  We  could  not  help  but 
note  the  contrast  as  our  eyes  traveled 
a  few  yards  away  to  view  the  present 
poultry  building — large,  modern  and 
equipped  as  befits  an  exposition  held 
in  the  advanced  time  of  the  present. 

Truly,  "Great  oaks  from  little 
acorns  grow,"  and  it  is  in  the  prog- 
ress of  this  growth  that  is  held  the 
fascination  of  life  today.  In  every- 
thing we  find  to  do,  were  it  not  for 
the  desire  and  determination  of  ac- 
complishment, we  would  lose  that 
great  essential  that  makes  life  worth 
living. 

The  spirit  that  dominates  the  Han- 
over fair  proper,  is  manifest  in  its 
poultry  department  to  a  marked  de- 
^ee.  From  a  small  and  obscure  be- 
ginning, like  the  acorn,  has  grown  the 
present  exhibition  that  attracts  .breed- 
ers of  standard  poultry  from  all  over 
the  country.  There  is  a  reason  for 
all  things.  The  "reason"  in  this  case 
is  a  permanency  -of  organization  at 
Hanover  that  has  the  united  support 
of  every  official  of  the  Hanover  Agri- 


cultural Society  and  back  of  this,  that 
sentiment  that  adds  stimulation  in  do- 
ing things  well. 

This  show  of  1924  is  in  celebration 
of  Hanover's  fortieth  consecutive 
fair.  It  is  not  unlike  the  many  suc- 
cessful shows  held  year  after  year 
only  in  that  sentiment  we  have 
spoken  of  (which  means  in  this  re- 
spect a  pride  in  achievement)  Han- 
over has  again  maintained  her  place 
among  America's  greatest  poultry  ex- 
hibitions. 

The  entry  this  year  includes  ex- 
hibits from  sixteen  states.  The  large 
building  does  not  show  an  empty  coop 
and  late  entries  were  necessarily  re- 
turned for  lack  of  space.  This  has 
been  Hanover's  record  for  ten  years 
during  which  period  the  poultry  build- 
ing was  doubled  in  size. 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  are  a  rec- 
ord class  with  125  singles  and  11 
pens.  All  other  Plymouth  Rock 
classes,  large  and  qualitv  in  both 
young  and  old  pronounced.  In  Wy- 
andottes, the  Whites  number  57  sin- 
gles, 10  pens;  Silvers,  40  singles,  7 
pens;  Partridge,  35  singles,  4  penn; 
and  on  down  the  line — making  the 
Wyandottes  in  all  varieties  show  fea- 
tures. Rhode  Island  Reds  are  78  sin- 
gles and  12  pens.  Jersey  Giants,  25 
singles. 

In  Mediterraneans,  Black  Minorcas 
lead  with  43  singles  and  6  pens;  An- 
conas  next  with  36  singles  and  5  pens; 
Leghorns,  great  classes  in  Whites, 
Browns,  Blacks  and  Buffs.  Comi.<?h, 
an  old  time  class  of  25  singles  and  3 
pens.  Sussex,  19  singles  and  G  pens; 
with  Orpingtons  and  the  general  run 
of  standard  varieties  representative 
of  the  breeds  and  varieties. 

Bantams  of  exceptional  quality  in 
both  Game  and  Ornamental.  The 
Cochins  lead  the  procession.  Black 
Rose  Combs  and  Old  English  Game 
following  in  order.  Competition  is 
keen — quality  most  excellent  and  as 
a  bantam  exhibit,  one  of  the  most  in- 
teresting of  Hanover's  many  good 
ones. 

The  exhibition  pen  entries  this  year 
establish  a  new  record — there  being 
106  all  told.  It  took  much  figuring, 
yet  the  management  was  able  to  sin- 
gle coop  the  entire  show  by  running 
the  Boys'  Club  Display  four  tiers  high 
yet  showing  this  feature  creditably. 
The  Classes  As  We  See  Them 

Rarred  Plymouth  Rocks — As  could  he  ex- 
pected, Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  with  125  sin- 
fr\e  birds  and  11  pens,  created  intense  inter- 
est and  ffave  Valentine  Thompson  judge  more 
than  a  day's  hard  and  consistent  work.     With 


Protect  Poultry 


Prof  if  cV  Keep  youi 


If  flock 

healthy,  vigorous, 

and  free  from  Cholera  and  inloftions 

accompanvinfj    Roup,  Chicken  Pox.  Diph- 

'theria.  Colds.  Canker  and  Catarrh.  Millions 

fof  birds  are  lost  yearly  which  cm  besave<l  by 

fvaccination.  Simple,  inexpensive,  and  posU 

Jtivcly  neeOod.  For  best  results  nae  only  the  <>rit:inal 

l^ada  Li«/%VIAN  Bacterin 

iProduced  exclusively  by  us  under  Veterinary 
iLicense  Ni>.  165.  (issued  by  the  U.  S.  I)ept.  of 
lARriculturcK  Thousands  of  testimonials  on 
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from  vaccination  with  A.  S.  L.  AVIAN 
IMLXEDBACTERIN.  gg^y  j^  ^3^ 

Pimplo.  i>\fo  trratmiTt.  Kr.-m  160  t<» 
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4iir>-(-tii.n*  with  i'«rh  i>rili-r.  ^  KKK  o(Tr'  I 
I  >r>KT  Ihth  iiynniro  hiuI  Kiirii-nn  isny 
■i7<-i  itnii  MO  will  iiirliu!,-  (KKK  a  iltll  >r 
pac-k.iKo  '<t  (ialli-(  ura.  Ili>'  |rr<*Jtt  Ihiik- I 
diMxt.-w  prcTi-iitiTH.  €ir  (tnili-i'eata.  If"' 
•i-irntific  I  i-mtsiy  f.»r  li>uiiin>-i,a. 

4)r«ltr  nt  imu-.-  anti  |>ri  v-tit  liMiaomJo^  »» 
difaxiioua  di!wai>t>a  in  >i>iir  :1<n'k.  A.-k  i  r 
n«"W  KUKKlMMiK  K  I ''l-icu.  •Rand  l-»iU 
UD  I'liiiliiy  K.-allh  .hvl>;  ^  (  Khu>'li. 
«Mtll)<'K«  SCKNlirir  lAHOHAtOlltta.  hw. 
.  J-2       M  W.  Atftlut  •»!..  Cktcat*.  >■. 


ORDER 

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BREEDERS  OF   QUALITY 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Order  i)«»w    for   (lie    fullowliiK  dales: 
•jrT    Llv<    !>«•!  viry   Ciisranlrod 

35             50  100 

Feb.   I  to  March   15 S5.75        $11.00  $20.00 

March   15  to  Mny  15   4.50          8.75  16.00 

May   15  to  July   I    3.75           7.25  14  00 

O'd-r  fllrort   friim   nd 
20'S>  deiwsit  required 

WHITE  FEATHER  HATCHERY 

Bridgeton  Box  503  New  Jertcj 

SINGLE  COMB 

Rhode  Island  Whites 

See  uinninKH  at  rt'<  ont  SyraciiBc  (Now 
York  State  Fair)  and  Hanover  and  Allentown. 
AI.XO  Kjji:  Layiiii:  Ct-mpptitions.  I'ulleta  $3.00 
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PAOLI.  PA. 


Strong,  Sturdy 

Leghorn  and  Rhode  Island  Red 


from  the  best  strain  in  exiBtenre;  no  bet- 
ter at  any  price;  parents  rained  on  my 
own    model  farm. 

February,  March  and  April  dellyery  at 
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10' f  down;  balance  three  days  before 
delivery. 

Order  now  and  be  a^vHnred  of  somethinft 
better  in  rliirk  line  than  you  ever  Haw. 
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Hiram    Souttioate 

R.  D.,  LONG  BRANCH         NEW  JERSEY 


K: 


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780 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


781 


I' 


Hii 


the  awards  up  and  while  many  «»««»  excellent 
birds  were  without  a  ribb..n  all  exhibitors 
knew  that  Mr.  Thomphon  had  done  a  Rood  job 
most  thoroughly. 

Cocks  in  fairly  good  feather.  First  a  most 
excellent  bird,  color  contrasts  that  marked 
him  a  blue  ribbon  winner  among  13  ffooa 
ones.  Second,  another  Koo^  one  that  later 
will  be  better  as  finished.  Third  fourth  and 
fifth,  all  good  ones  in  type  and  color,  needing 
time  to  show  them  at  their  best. 

Hens  very  good.  Not  as  far  along  in  finish 
as  this  class  a  year  ayo  yet  good  to  look  at. 
First  and  second,  close  winners,  with  third, 
fourth   and   fifth   of   excellent   quality. 

Cockerels.  29  in  number,  one  of  the  feature 
classes.  First  and  second,  grand  good  birds 
that  fullv  matured  will  be  heard  from  fur- 
ther—fine color,  strong,  clean  surface,  with 
distinctive  barring.  A  pair  of  good  ones  be- 
ing the  verdict  of  all.  Third  a  close  up  win- 
ner, as  well  as  fourth  and  fifth.  In  this 
class  were  a  dozen  good  ones  that  in  any 
ordinary  show  of  Barred  Rocks  would  be 
rated  winners. 

Pullets  a  choice  lot.  First,  second,  third 
and  fourth  a  likely  lot  and  of  a  quality  that 
was  uniform.  We  could  see  little  difference 
in  the  four,  even  color,  good  bone  and  plenty 
of  size  that  so  adds  to  the  type  of  a  Barred, 
ner.  as  well  as  fourth  and  fifth.  In  this 
class  of  26  there  also  were  a  lot  of  good  ones 
necessarily  left  out. 

Pullet-bred  cocks  and  cockerels,  well  shown 
and  most  excellent  breeders  as  for  color, 
shape  and  type.  The  exhibitors  at  Hanover 
seem  to  appreciate  these  breeding  classes  and 
enter  accordingly. 

Cockerel-bred  females  as  interesting  as  the 
exhibition  classes.  First  hen,  a  corking  good 
one,  as  well  as  second  with  other  winners 
close  up  in  quality.  Pullets,  clean  as  cock- 
erel-bred, the  first  a  little  beauty,  with  breed- 
ing quality  there.  Second  and  third,  clean 
cut,  worthy   specimens   in   a   great   class. 

Pens,  pullet-bred,  good  ones,  both  old  and 
voung.  First  young  of  uniform  cleanness  of 
bone  and  color  contrasts  that  brought  forth 
a  lot  of  admiration. 

Cockerel-bred  pens  were  a  fine  lot.     First, 
necond  and  third  young  the  best  we  have  ever 
seen    at    Hanover's    many    good   Barred    Rock 
.  exhibits, 

White  Plymouth  Rocks — First  cockerel  a 
beauty  as  well  as  second,  a  pair  of  worthy 
winners.  First  pullet  a  good  one  as  were 
the  first  and  second  cocks  and  some  of  the 
hens. 

Buff  Rock.s — Not  as  large  as  192.1,  but 
qualitv  superior,  every  winner  a  good  one, 
little  dilTerence  in  the  first  three  winners  in 
each  class,  including  young  pens.  First  cock- 
erel and  first  imllet — pictures  in  life.  For 
color,  combined  with  correct  type,  we  term 
this  class  the  best  Hanover  has  ever  pro- 
duced. 

Columbian  Rocks — Interesting  all  down  the 
line,  but  let  us  state  this  to  you  lovers  of 
Columbiana,  that  here  was  shown  a  star  of 
the  first  magnitude  in  first  pullet,  with  the 
second  close  up.  Winning  cockerel  a  beauty 
fls  were  the  first  cock  and  hen;  in  facY.  the 
quality  in  the  Columbians  wa<«  superior  to  any 
we  have  ever  had  the  pleasure  to  sec.  Judge 
Drevenstedt.  who  judged  all  Plymouth  Rocks, 
except  Barred,  over  and  over  again  expressed 
his  delight  at  the  quality  of  all  Rock  classes. 
Mr.  Drevenstedt  surely  had  his  hands  full  this 
year  handling  hundreds  of  l)irds  and  to  the 
complete  satisfaction  of  all. 

Partridge  Rocks — Not  as  large  as  we  would 
have  them  at  Hanover,  but  what  lacked  in 
numbers  was  made  up  in  quality — every  win- 
ner a  good  one. 

Silver  Wyandottea  —  Judge  Charmbury 
fa<ed  a  class  that  delights  any  judge.  A 
class  while  not  as  large  as  last  year  ranked 
secood  to  the  Whites  and  the  fcmrth  largest 
in  the  show.  The  unplaced  birds  would  have 
made  a  creditable  show  in  themselves — all 
winners,  and  were  close  up  in  quality — cocks 
and  hens  even  superior  to  last  year.  First 
hen.  <'ockerel  and  pullet  most  excellent  speci- 
mens, yet  the  lowest  winners  so  near  in 
qualitv  that  it  made  the  job  of  judging  a  real 
job  an<l  which  Dr.  Charmbury  performed  most 
creditably.  Silvers  at  Hanover  have  been 
builded  to  ttieir  high  place  held  through  in- 
terested fanciers  combined  with  the  assur- 
an<e  of  the  best  of  judging. 

White  Wyandottes — A  class  that  can  be 
well  termed' "A  show  feature."  W^e  would 
term  it  the  best  all  around  lot  of  Whites 
that  has  ever  been  shown  at  Hanover.  First 
cock,  a  beautiful  bird,  we  liked  him  every 
way.  Second,  another  worthy  winner  as  were 
third,  fourth  and  fifth.  Hens,  first,  second 
and  third,  were  close  up  in  quality.  Seldom 
de  we  find  three  leading  winners  so  much 
alike  in  form  and  feathering.  Fourth  and 
Fifth,  good  ones,  well  shown  and  even  qual- 
ity. Kight  other  good  hens  were  necessarily 
left  out.  so  you  «'an  best  judge  these  hens 
that  carried  the  honors.  Cockerels — picture 
to  yourself  four  of  them  occupying  two  coops 


up  and  two  coops  down,  where  from  aisle  you 
see  them  in  this  comparison  all  together.  In 
this  formation  these  coops  held  first,  second, 
third  and  fourth  prize  winners  and^  it  truly 
was  a  vision  for  any  fancier.  We  would 
not  attempt  to  describe  them  individually,  to 
us  they  appeared  as  alike  as  i)eas  in  a  pod. 
As  Judge  Drevenstedt,  who  judged  the  class, 
said:  "I  would  like  to  see  the  four  who 
would  beat  them."  Fifth,  a  good  bird,  would 
be  a  blue  ribbon  winner  ordinarily.  There 
were  not  ribbons  enough  to  place  any  one  of 
.the  nine  good  ones  left  over  when  the  win- 
ners were  picked.  Pullets,  so  good  that 
whether  you  felt  you  had  time  or  not,  forced 
one  by  love  of  the  beautiful,  to  take  another 
look.  First,  a  star  in  every  Wyandotte  char- 
acteri.stic,  a  gem  among  a  lot  as  good  as  we 
have  ever  seen,  wonderful  type,  with  a  finish 
of  feather  that  means  so  much  to  any  blue 
ribbon  winner  in  a  class  like  this.  Second, 
another  good  one,  had  to  be,  to  beat  out  the 
third,  fourth  and  fifth,  which  Avere  extra- 
ordinary in  evenness  of  form  and  perfection 
of  condition.  Fourteen  pullets  made  up  the 
class. 

Huff  Wyandottes — All  winners? — good  ones. 
Cocks,  a  good  lot  all  through  as  were  hens. 
First  and  second  extra  in  color  as  hens. 
First  cockerel,  fine  type  and  color  uniform 
— we  liked  him  also  second  which  had  notice- 
able evenness  of  color  throughout.  Pullets, 
first  and  second,  a  pair  of  good  ones  with  the 
balance    of    winners    worthy    contenders. 

Partridge  Wyandottes — A  clever  lot.  Cocks, 
first  a  uniform  bird,  good  markings,  nice  type, 
with  second  close  up,  balance  well  shown. 
Hens,  winners  extra  good.  First,  second  and 
third,  fit  to  go  anywhere  and  meet  all  compe- 
tition. Condition  was  noticeable,  making  fine 
specimens  stand  out  as  prize  winners.  Fourth 
and  fifth  also  good,  with  unplaced  birds  yet 
a  good  class.  Cockerels,  every  winner  good. 
First,  a  beauty;  shape,  markings,  together 
with  Wyandotte  typo  that  made  the  color 
more  pleasing.  Second,  another  good  one 
with  third  a  good  winner  (we  liked  this  liird 
a  lot).  Fourth  and  fifth,  well  placed.  Pul- 
lets, first  stood  out  noticeably — an  extra  goid 
one.  with  second  and  third  excellent  birds. 
Fourth    and   fifth,    good   winners. 

Columbian  Wyandottes — This  class  kept  up 
the  reputation  of  the  Wyandotte  family  at 
Hanover.  First  and  second  cocks  proved 
winners  that  were  evidently  blue  rilibon  win- 
ners— as  cockerels  they  showed  it.  Hens, 
first  two  excellent  balance — good.  Cockerels, 
a  .small  class  but  good  quality.  We  saw 
little  difference  in  first  two.  Pullets,  first  a 
true  Columbian.  We  would  say  unusual  in 
hackle;     balance,   good   birds   all. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds — First 
co<k  a  real  Red,  had  about  everything  a  blue 
winner  could  have  in  September.  Second,  a 
fine  one;  balance,  well  placed.  Hens,  a  class 
of  quality  throughout.  First,  type,  perfec- 
tion, with  color  that  it  should  not  be  hard 
to  appreciate  as  just  right.  This  hen  stood 
out  in  the  class,  a  gem  of  the  first  water. 
Tliis  does  not  depreciate  the  balance  of  win- 
ners, as  any  one  of  them  would  take  finished 
hens  ns  in  December  to  lieat  them — every  one 
good.  Cockerels,  a  fine  lot — all.  First,  an 
extra  good,  type  superb,  color  right — a 
worthy  winner.  Second,  a  good  winner. 
Third,  close  up  with  fourth  and  fifth  good 
strong  contenders. 

Rose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds — In  num- 
bers not  as  large  as  singles  but  bang-up  erood 
winners  with  lots  left  in  the  overflow.  First 
rock  was  a  beaut.v;  balance,  clean  winners. 
Hens,  first  and  second,  as  good  as  wo  have 
ever  seen  at  a  September  show;  balance, 
grand  winners.  Cockerels,  first  another  grand 
one;  second  a  beautifully  colored  youngster — 
will  come  better  later;  third — good.  Pullets, 
11  in  number.  First,  a  charmer  in  every 
way;  second,  a  worthy  one;  balance,  well 
placed. 

Jersey  Black  Giants — This  class  created  a 
lot  of  interest  and  well  they  should.  First 
cock  a  giant  indeed,  one  that  would  please 
Meloney,  of  Giant  fame.  Second,  another 
good  one.  in  fact,  all  five  winners  a  credit  to 
the  Giants.  Hens,  7  in  number,  all  good. 
First  and  second  most  excellent  specimens  of 
the  breed.  Cockerels,  a  lot  of  good  birds. 
First  and  second  created  many  expressions 
of  admiration.  Pullets,  7  in  number,  the 
winners   all    close  up   in  uniform   quality. 

Rhode  Island  Whites — Less  in  numbers 
than  last  year  but  the  winners  showing  im- 
provement. 

Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas — One  of  the 
best  classes  in  the  show,  in  fact,  the  best 
class  yet  shown  at  Hanover,  notwithstanding 
there  has  been  many  good  ones.  Cocks,  grand 
in  form,  every  winner  a  typical  Minorca. 
.Tohn  Kriner.  judge,  said:  "They  have  every- 
thing." First  and  second,  extra  in  quality; 
l>alance  away  above  average  necessary  to  win. 
Hens,  first  a  winner  from  every  viewpoint — 
size  and  color — making  her  combined  with 
ty))e  a  grand  winner.  Second  and  third, 
close  uj),  balance  fine.  Cockerels,  first,  sec- 
ond,  third   and   fourth,   a  quartet  worth   going 


miles  to  see.  Fifth,  a  good  winner,  also 
Pullets,  every  winner  good,  esjiecially  first 
second  and  third.  We  would  pronounce  th« 
class  a  quality  lot  of  winners. 

Anconas — A  good  class  and  the  winner* 
most  worthy,  especially  true  in  Single  Comb 
Pullets,  17  in  number;  first  and  second  tho 
best  shown  at  Hanover  to  date.  Third  an- 
other good  one  with  fourth  and  fifth  well 
l»laced  and   close  in   quality. 

Black  Leghorns — Good,  if  anything  better 
than  last  year.  First  cockerel,  first  and 
second  pullets  as  good  as  we  have  ever  had 
the    privilege    to    see. 

White  Leghorns — Very  good  in  first  and 
second  winners.  Brown,  fair  classes  in  both 
combs. 

Cornish  were  better  than  for  years.  Cooks. 
good  birds  as  were  hens — all  winners — well 
placed.  We  liked  the  fourth  cock  bird  as 
well  as  those  which  won  over  him,  also  the 
third  hen — first  a  beauty.  Cockerols,  first 
and  second  Cornish,  from  tip  of  head  to  web 
of  feet — a  pair  of  cracker-jacks — balanre 
good.  Pullets,  first  about  as  i)retty  as  thev 
come.  She  had  everything  and  shown  as  "a 
bird  of  her  quality  should  always  be.  Second, 
another  real  one;  in  fact,  every  winner 
worthy  of  honors   given. 

Sussex  great  in  quality — all  winners — well 
placed.  The  sussex  are  becoming  an  estah- 
lished   class  at  Hanover — better  each  year. 

There  were  few  Polish  and  Hambums.  but 
those  shown  were  of  good  quality.  Same  is 
true  of  Buff  Orpingtons  and  the  Asiatics. 

Exhibition  Pens — All  told  tho  catalogue 
showe(l  21  Plymouth  Rocks.  23  Wyandotte*, 
11  Rhode  Island  Reds,  IS  Leghorns,  18  Mi- 
norcas. 13  English  and  Asiatic  pens  with  21 
bantam  pens.  The  com]ietition  in  pens  made 
added  interest  among  the  exhibitors  and  they 
were  a  fine  lot.  The  pens  were  arran^ied  to 
occupy  one  entire  side  of  the  building  and 
showed  to  advantage.  Pen  entries  are  of 
great  interest  to  the  visitors.  The  exhibitors 
realize  this  and  seem  to  be  anxious  to  enter 
exhibition  pens,  in  both  young  and  old. 

Judges — John  H.  Drevenstedt.  John  C. 
Kriner,  D.  G.  Witmyer,  Valentino  Thompson, 
Harold  Tompkins  and  Dr.  T.  H.  Charmbury 
were  the  judges  and  did  most  satisfactory 
^york — as  could  be  expected  of  men  of  their 
ability.  The  exhibitors  were  pleased,  or  at 
least  "satisfied,  whether  having  won  or  lost. 
The  visitors  were  delighted  with  the  show 
and  the  management  gratified  that  the  for- 
tieth anniversary  show  was  a  record  breaker 
in  quality  first,  numbers  secf-nd,  and  last,  but 
not  least,  a  credit  to  the  fancy. 
Noteworthy  Displays 

K.  H.  Zwick,  of  Oxford,  O.,  showine  ?' 
White  Wyandottes  under  the  personal  charge 
of  Arthur  Duston,  farm  superintendent,  wa-; 
one  of  the  show  features.  Exhibitors  at  Han- 
over and  the  scores  of  breeders  and  judcp" 
who  visit  Hanover  annually  anticipated  som"- 
thing  extra  choice  in  WTiite  Wyandottes  when 
it  was  noted,  through  the  local  press  and  cata- 
logue, that  the  Zwick  Farm's  Wyandottes 
were  entered  37  birds  strong  as  they  know 
:Mr.  Duston  and  have  come  to  know  the 
Zwick  line  quite  as  well.  In  this  they  were 
not  disappointed  but  rather  delighted  to  find 
a  dis]>lay  that  will  be  remembered  for  a  lonj 
time  to  come,  Mr.  Duston  has  many  friends 
in  the  East  who  are  Hanover  exhibitors  <r 
visitors  and  all  were  unanimous  that  this  was 
the  best  line  of  White  Wyandottes  he  hart 
ever  exhibited  in  the  East. 

*  •  • 

One  of  the  features  that  attracted  atten- 
tion in  the  Zwick  display  was  the  width  and 
fjualitv  of  feathering  being  produced  so  no- 
ticeablv — the  profuse,  wide  and  over  jappins 
coverts*  in  the  females  that  almost  hide  ttie 
tail,  also  the  wealth  of,  and  broad  featherine 
in  the  male  which  adds  so  greatly  to  the  ai'^ 
pearance,  broadening  the  saddle  and  doin. 
away  with  the  cushion.  This  is  a  '•r^f.^'"; 
characteristic  that  all  admirers  of  the  ^^n"'^. 
must  consider  if  they  are  going  to  breed  ana 
show  the  highest  quality  in   this  variety. 

*  •  • 

This  feature  was  certainly  pronounced  in 
the  Zwick  exhibit  and  could  well  be  made  » 
study  for  the  fanciers.  Evenness  of  type  and 
superb  finish  has  made  this  exhibit  a  center 
of  attraction  at  this  show.  Surely  >i<;!^"- 
Zwick  and  Duston  can  feel  hizhly  eratitiea 
over  this  truly  remarkable  display  of  their* 
as  shown  in  one  of  tho  largest  das^P'  " 
White  Wyandottes  that  will  be  recorded  a' 
among  the  fall  exhibits  of  1924. 

*  •  • 

Bovd  Johnston,  of  Rupert.  Pa.,  showinz 
in  cockerel-bred  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks,  puj 
on  a  lot  of  quality  birds  and  won  finely,  noi 
only  on  exhibition  males,  but  in  the  breed^ 
ill"-  classes,  his  first  and  second  cockerels.  » 
pair  of  beauties,  as  well  as  three  winning 
cockerel-bred  pens  of  excellent  merit. 

*  *  *  A 

Boileau   Bros.,  of  Middletown,  Md.,  showefl 

Tiicelv     also     in     the     cockerel     line,    "^'^P, 
"bang    up"    good    cock    that    won    the    oiw. 


cf«»ther  with  a  pullet  that  made  one  look 
Iffain— their   exhibit    consisting    of    25    birds. 

Curvin  Allewelt,  Hanover,  Pa.,  has  the  dis- 
tinction of  winning  first  four  places  on  ex- 
Jiibition  pullets — first  three  places  on  pullet- 
hUd  cockerels  and  first  young  pullet-bred 
nen  an  honor  he  sure  can  be  proud  of  in  such 
.class.  Ability  to  grow  them  and  show  them 
at  proper  time  has  served  Mr.  Allewelt  at 
many   times   welL 

Van  o'Dale  Farm,  Catonsville,  Md..  showed 
but  two  cockerels  and  two  pullets  in  White 
Plymouth  Rocks,  winning  first  and  second 
cockerel  and  second  and  fourth  pullet.  There 
is  a  story  behind  Van  o'Dale's  owner.  E. 
Van  Orsdale  knows  that  standard  type  is  the 
tvpe  that  speaks  for  all  that  means  the  profit- 
able fowl  and  the  blood  of  these  prize  win- 
ners is  the  blood  that  Mr.  Van  Orsdale  has 
used  to  j)roduce  his  record  producing  hens. 
Standard-bred  does  not  mean  alone  exhibition 
poultry,  but  it  means  through  careful  selec- 
tion the  egg  producing  and  meat  poultry  that 
is  profitable  and  a  business  that  combines 
pleasure  with  profit. 

In  Buff  Plymouth  Rocks,  Luther  Boyer.  of 
Hanover,  Pa.,  showed  what  is  considered  by 
many  the  most  complete  and  beautiful  display 
to  date  of  this  variety.  We  do  not  know 
when  we  have  seen  a  finer  exhibit  of  this 
beautiful  variety  of  the  Rock  family — color 
rich  and  of  the  shade  that  gives  one  the 
true  conception  of  what  is  termed  buff  by 
the  Standard.  Mr.  Boyer  won  every  first  and 
second  inclusive  of  pens,  as  well  as.  a  few 
thirds  and    fourths    to    complete    a   wonderful 

win. 

*  «  • 

Columbian  Plymouth  Rocks,  always  good 
at  Hanover,  were  no  exception  to  the  rule 
this  year.  Guyon  Bunty.  of  Hanover.  Pa., 
showed  a  clean  lot  with  first  pullet  a  star  of 
the  class  and  first  cockerel  and  young  pen  so 
good  that  all  Columbian   breeders   passed   the 

srlad  hand  to  Mr.  Bunty. 

*  •  • 

Jas.  F.  Harrington,  of  Hammonton,  N.  J., 
was  here  with  a  lot  of  good  ones  in  Colum- 
bian Rocks.  His  winning  cock  and  hen 
showing  fine  quality  and  the  young,  while  not 
matured,  will  come  along  as  they  put  on   the 

needed  size  and  finish. 

*  •  • 

Partridge  Plymouth  Rocks  must  be  men- 
tioned, especially  the  display  of  Bird  Bros., 
Myersdale,  Pa. — a  beautiful  lot  of  birds,  well 
shown. 

*  •  • 

\  Partridge  Rock  hen,  an  old  winner 
at  Hanover,  exhibited  by  Frank  Little,  of 
Hanover,  Pa.,  won  first  and  seemed  to  attract 
many  as  a  remarkable  bird  in  markings,  as 
well   as,    the   third   hen   shown    by    O.   H.    Ho- 

htetter,  of  Hanover,  Pa. 

*  •  • 

Silver  Wyandottes,  a  beauty  class.  The 
1923  show  has  not  been  forgotten  but  who 
would  believe  that  the  Silvers  would  come 
back  70  birds  strong  this  year  and  in  quality 
be  equal  or  superior  to  last  year?  It  is  a 
fact  that  practif-ally  the  same  exhibitors  sim- 
I>ly  demonstrated  that  one  year's  breeding 
fan,  with  such  breeders,  mean  a  lot,  Dr, 
Charmbury,    the   judge,    had    the    time   of   his 

life  with  this  class. 

*  •  • 

J.  A.  Bistline,  of  Long\vood,  Fla.,  won 
nicely  all  through  the  class  including  first 
y».uiig  pen.  A.  &  E.  Tarbox.  Yorkville,  111.,  a 
hi);  winner,  showing  a  cockerel  of  the  kind 
that  makes  one  want  to  put  a  blue  on  the 
coop  every  time  you  pass  the  aisle.  Well, 
this  cockerel,  of  course,  got  that  blue  and  it 
was  a  real  winner  in  a  great  class.  J.  A, 
Orth,  Lebanon,  Pa.,  a  new  exhibitor  at  Han- 
over, cooped  first  pullet  and  second  young 
PPn — the  pullet  a  star.  Mr.  Orth  put  down 
a  fine  display.  Lloyd  V.  Clark,  showing  Sil- 
ver Sebrights,  in  addition  to  his  Wyandottes, 
and  a  fine  lot,  won  first  hen  and  old  pen — 
Wyandottes  great  winners. 

*  •  • 

K.  H.  Zwick,  Oxford,  O.,  in  White  Wyan- 
dottes, won  all  six  firsts,  lost  but  two  seconds 
— winning  a  total  of  six  firsts,  four  seconds, 
three  thirds,  three  fourths  and  one  fifth  on 
17  singles  and  4  i)ens  in  a  class  of  102  bir^s. 
As  a  disjilay,  one  who  loves  standard-bred 
birds  would  travel  miles  to  see.  Arthur  Dus- 
ton. superintendent  for  Mr.'  Zwick,  was  the 
J'ecipient  of  many  words  of  jiraise  from  ex- 
hibitors and  judges  alike  to  say  nothing  of 
♦  he  admiration  of  the  general  public  who 
flofked  for  four  days  through  the  poultry 
building  and  whose  attention  was  drawn  to 
this  great   arrav    of   white   Wvandottes, 

*  •  •  * 

Barr's  Knobby  Stone  Poultry  Farm.  Nar- 
von,  Pa.,  showed  as  usual  a  complete  dis- 
play of  White  Wyandottes  coming  nicely  into 
the  winning.  James  Barr  was  in  personal 
charge  of  the  display,  shaking  hands  with 
niany   friends   and   enjoying  the   interest   dis- 


>.       >H 


^^J    V 


% 


V- 


i^aeeii  Clikk  Chart 


With  every  Queen  Incubator  we  supply  the  purchaser  with  a  remarkable 
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usual     hit-and-miss    methods    of         rW  semi  m.;y..nr  Free  n-.-k  an.l  explain  >...ir    | 

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incubator  operation.   It  cuts  out 
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liatfliiii;;    rt'sult.s. 


inie . 


,QUEEN  INCUBATOR  COMPANY 
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Tiiwn . 


.*<trcet  .\(Mrt'ss  i.r  U  r.I>. 


.State. 


WnMMNMMM 


Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

''LADY  BEAUTIFUL"  STRAIN 

Perhaps  you  would  prefer  to  purchase  your  next  year's  Breeding 
Birds  now — from  a  standpoint  of  saving,  it  will  pay  you. 

At  the  present  time  I  have  about  100  females,  used  in  this  season's 
matings,  that  will  go  at 

$7.50,  $10.00  and  $15.00  each 

The  sSne  quality,  wintered  over,  will  bring  double  the  money. 

In  MALES,  about  25  choice  ones  at 
$10.00,  $15.00,  $20.00  and  $25.00  each 

Remember,  I  have  both  lines  and  my  birds  have  won  at  America's 
Greatest  Shows. 


C.  N.  MYERS, 


Box  E, 


HANOVER,  PENNA. 


LUiji-njiJLnj-uT.rLrLnnni — i — n~~ — ^^— — — ..— — — .—...i.....— »»»»»...^»»»»»»»»»»»«»»«»— »»■ 


Rapamount    OARRED    ROCKS 

Top-notch  Youngsters  Bred  From  Chicago  Winning  Stock 
SUPREME  EXHIBITION  AND  BREEDING  QUALITY 

These  birds  are  ready  for  shipment  to  you 

Send  for  our  free  catalogue  and  price  list 

J.  W.  FAHRNER,  Fancier         R.  F.  D.  No.  3,  Box  11  MUNCIE.  IND. 


IWWWWWMMMMMMMWMWMM* 


MMMWAMMMMWWMIMMMM 


[K'iMIIIIIIIIIIIK ■•Iim.lll liiMIIIIIM>IUII ■•• ••• ' • M.ii.iini •••••• • W 

I  SAVE  FEED— GET  MORE  EGGS 

Savo  ?!.'».  0  n  ji-ar  in  >'ur  f«r(i  biln. 
cut  down  ihe  I^^Kir  in  fet'«!injt.  Make  big- 
mr    proiit.s. 

This  iMarfirnI  all  ;  !r  I  ronslructrd  feed- 
er is  slunly.  vill  k'v«'  y  ar%  of  sorvirr  at 
low,  st  ciist.  Mn  !c  in  .'»'.»  and  100  pound 
mash  cnpncity  Mizcn. 

You'll  pi«'.  r  IhJM  fii  tier  Ui  any  you  havi- 
eviT  mvu.  A<k  th  •  l;ri\v  (li-ali-r  to  show 
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tain-i  rvorythiu)/  in  ^  •••<'l  cHiuipnwnt  f«»r  Up 
jouitrvman — lat«'  t  in  dt«irn.  ho  t  in  ht- 
viro.  and  lowest  in  prici*.  Write  for  coni- 
pl»ti'    IHKK   ratah)'-r. 

THE  DREW  LINE  CO. 


n.    Atkinson,    W!h. 


KImira,   N.    Y. 


l\ 


K. 


,„„„„ ,„.MMM.on.Mno..,M..... ,„„.,..M.»..i.,...MM..u.n....o.M,.nMn..,.n..... ,M....MO.n........... ^1 


782 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


783 


t^i 


'! 


i; 


n'.ved    in    the    variety    he    loves    best    and 
IreedH  so  succeKsfulIy^at  Knobby   Stone. 

Rov  L.  Crum.  of  Walkersville.  Md..  showed 
two  fin.'  operimenR  in  the  second  cock  and 
h.rd  pullet  with  a  comoleto  hne  "P/'roufh 
fi  P  class— all  birds  worthy  to  meet  m  the 
ket>n  competition  of  the  White  Wyandotte 
clans.  *  .  • 

Alwood  &  Yost.  Hanover.  Pa.,  ^a^,  t\'f « 
hieh  ura.le  first  prize  winners  in  cock,  hen 
and  imllet.  with  a  cloan  cockerel  tiking  scc- 
« nd  in  Buff  Wyandotteji.        ^ 

Wm  F.  M<ore.  of  Chicopee.  Ma'^s.,  vhile 
winning  a  place  on  each  of  12  entries  vliowcd 
r  cockfrel  that  won  first  that  was  ,..st  nbou 
ftH  nice  as  we  have  seen  them.  »akin.;  Jt  all 
in  all  the  Buff  Wyand..ttcs  came  alon^-  line 
with  the  other  varieties  of   Wyandoites. 

Two  Hanoverians  were  the  main  contend- 
ers in  the  Partridjje  Wyandottes  H.  S.  Weid- 
ner  and  S.  J.  Harlacher,  who  alone  made  a 
I.retty  stiflf  class,  yet  with  a  fe^v  good  ones 
ilKO  shown  by  M.  K.  Parr  and  P-.^Jf-  1\«»- 
lineer  both  of  Hanover,  together  with  Luns- 
ford  Abbott,  of  Kinston.  N.  C.  it  was  a  s-reat 
flass  of  worthy  birds.  The  reputation  of  the 
Partridge  Wvandottes  was  maintained  ana 
moht  creditably  by  these  exhibitors. 

*  •  ♦ 

In  Columbian  Wyandottes.  Chas.  E.  Trone 
and  John  B.  Kuhn.  Hanover.  Pa.,  made  com- 
Dlete  display  entries  that  were  a  Pleasure  to 
see  Mr.  Trone  has  been  showing:  Columbians 
at  Hanover  for  years  and  helping  to  build 
this  class  to  worthy  proportions.  Such  fan- 
ciers make  other  fanciers  of  their  varieties. 
We  would  say.  one  did  not  know  Columbians 
not  to  api.reciate  the  fine  line  shown  by 
Mr  Trone.  first  puUet.  hen,  cock  and  pens, 
true  to  all  that  makes  the  variety,  in  fact, 
this  exhibit  was  a  beauty  throughout.  *  »rs J 
cockerel   (Kuhn)   was  a  fine  bird  and  will  get 

better  every   day. 

*  •  • 

High  Acre  Farm,  Bethesda,  Md..  Elisha 
Hanson,  owner;  Thos.  Samuels,  superintend- 
ent showed  Reds  in  both  combs  and  as  Reds 
Btot'id  133  birds,  surely  it  was  an  honor  to 
win  1 1  first  prizes  out  of  a  possible  12.  but 
this  is  what  "Tom"  Samuels  had  the  pleas- 
ure of  seeing  Judge  Tompkins  place  after 
hours  of  careful  work  by  this  painstaking 
judge.  High  Acre  Farms  has  in  its  owner, 
Mr.  Hanson,  and  superintendent,  Mr.  Sam- 
uels, two  of  the  greatest  breeders  of  Reds 
in  America  and  this  record  breaking  win, 
with  the  quality  of  the  complete  exhibit  so 
aatisfving  to  the  students  of  careful  and  su- 
perior  breeding,   was   a   treat  for  every  lover 

<f  standard-bred   poultrj'. 

*  •  • 

Chas.  J.  Ford,  Round  Hill.  Va.,  won  the 
one  first  left  over  from  High  Acre  Farms' 
record  winning  and  this  on  a  cockerel  in  Sin- 
gle Comb  that  was  a  beauty;  color,  type, 
evervthins  going  to  make  «p  a  winner  in  a 
great  class.     Mr.  Ford  also  won  well  through 

the  class. 

*  •  • 

Jersey  Black  Giants  are  now  established 
as  among  the  leading  classes  at  Hanover, 
this  year's  entry  being  the  largest  and  best 
in  quality  to  date.  I.  A.  McKenny.  Balti- 
more. Md.,  and  J.  E.  Stouer.  Woodsboro.  Md.. 
showed  complete  exhibits — winnings  |»retty 
well  divided  in  singles.  Mr.  Stouer  exhibited 
a  fine  exhibition  pen  that  added  w.nderfuUy 
to  the  class.  Next  year  an  effort  will  be  made 
to  stage  something  exceptional  in  the  Giants 
from     this    start     these    good    breeders    have 

given  Hanover  with  this  year's  fine  class. 

*  •  • 

Black  Minorcas  brought  three  real  fanciers 
together,  showing  comj)lete  and  noteworthy 
exhibits.  Messrs.  Brish  Bros..  Frederick,  Md. ; 
John  T.  Perine,  Baltimore.  Md.,  and  J.  L. 
Rice,  Phoneton,  O.  Brish  Bros.,  being  the 
lead-ng  winners  with  five  firsts,  Mr.  Rice  be- 
ing placed  first  on  hen  whioh  along  with  his 
fine  I'Ufry,  together  with  Mr.  Perine.  made  a 
class  large  in  size  and  of  high  grade  birds  in 
all  winners.     First  cockerel,  Brish  Bros.,  was 

indeed   a   slar. 

*  •  • 

•Anconas  brought  out  some  fine  exhibits  in 
the  comjietition  aflf'>rded  by  Ray  O.  Hook, 
Wwtminster.  Md.;  (}.  G.  McTjaurin.  Dillon. 
S.  C.  a-d  E.  n.  Broadt.  Hellain.  Pa,  the 
awards  being  pretty  well  split  uj).  Anconas 
have  come  t  >  be  one  of  Hanover's  features. 
The  pullets  (his  year  titalrd  17 — making  in- 
terest   keen. 

*  •  • 

The  Empire  Poultry  Yards,  Dalla-<town. 
Pa.,  put  on  a  fine  exhibit  of  Black  Leghorns 
and  Ornamental  Bantams.  Mr.  Eberly,  owner, 
is  a  regular  exhibjt«)r  at  Hanover  and  good 
ones   can  always   be  expected — this  year   was 

no   exception. 

*  •  • 

Dark  Cornish  came  back  this  year  good  and 
strong,  there  being  a  lot  of  good  birds,  there- 


fore, competition  keen.  Paul  Maus  and  Jacob 
Sprenkle,  both  of  Hanover,  were  leading  win- 
ners— first  pullet  without  question  a  star  of 
the  class — finished  and  in  bone  and  true 
Cornish  type,  the  best  the  writer  has  ever 
seen.  Same  might  be  said  of  first  cockerel 
with  second  a  close  runner-up.  Mr.  Maus. 
breeder,  can  well  be  proud  of  having  pro- 
ddced  such  quality — it  .speaks  well   for  him  as 

a   breeder. 

*  •  • 

A.  &  E.  Tarbox,  Yorkville,  111.,  and  Harold 
W.  Kuhl,  Sprincboro,  Pa.,  put  on  two  com- 
jtlete  entries  of  Speckeld  Sussex  that  made  a 
great  class.  Messrs.  Tarbox  had  the  distinc- 
tion of  winning  five  firsts  out  of  a  possible 
five — their  first  cockerel  and  first  pullet  were 
the   gems    of    the   class.      Sussex    lovers   could 

not   get  away  from  this  pair. 

*  ♦  ♦ 

Linstead  Farm,  Boone.  Md..  Riggs  Bros, 
owners,  gave  Hanover  the  finest  display  of 
Game  Bantams  of  their  many  years  of  con- 
tinuous showing  at  Hanover.  Thous.inds  of 
visitors  were  attracted  to  this  exhibit  of  an 
even  hundred  midgets  that  stretched  down  the 
aisle  as  a  complete  show  itself.  F.  G.  and 
H  G  Riggs  are  fanciers — the  kind  of  fan- 
ciers that  build  stability  in  our  poultry  ex- 
hibitions. We  welcome  them  year  after  year 
as   a   part,   a   big  part,    of   the   success   of   the 

Hanover  Bantam  display. 

*  •  • 

LiBstead  also  showed  in  Black  Rose  Combs, 
winning  all  firsts  in  the  singles  and  first  on 
young  pen. 

Mrs.    Robt.    J.    Walden.    Middleburg.    Md.. 

exhibited   a    beauty    lot    of    Birchens — fine    in 

feather — a    display    that    added    interest    and 

l)leased   many. 

'  *  •  • 

Rolling  Rock  Farm.  Laughlinstown,  Pa.,  ex- 
hibited all  through  in  Black  Rose  Combs,  be- 
ing runner-up  winners  with  Linstead — their 
first  young  pen  a  beautifully  matched  lot. 

*  ♦  • 

Cochins  brought  out  the  old  contenders 
including  two  new  exhibitors  at  Hanover, 
i  e..  The  Warwick  Bantam  Yards,  Pitts- 
Inirich.  Pa.,  and  Jas.  V.  Johnson.  Camden. 
Ark7  These,  together  with  Geo.  W.  Wege, 
M.  L.  Parr.  Hanover.  Pa.;  Empire  BanUm 
Yards.  Dallastown.  Pa.,  and  Wm.  A.  Orr. 
Newburgh,  N.  Y..  put  on  a  show  of  Cochins 
that   were  a  source  of   pleasure   and   pride  to 

the  management. 

*  ♦  • 

Sebrights.  both  Golden  and  Silver,  with 
S.  H.  Rinehart.  Hummelstown.  Pa.;  Lloyd 
V.  Clark.  JefTerson,  O.:  Valentine  Petzold. 
Elkhart.  Ind.;  Enipire  Poultry  Yards,  Dal- 
lastown. Pa.,  and  R.  Harper  Sheppard.  Han- 
over,   Pa.,     made    classes    keen    and    of    fine 

quality   birds. 

*  •  • 

Stansbury  Hagdon.  Riderwood.  Md..  showed 
through  the  class  in  Black  Tailed  Japanese. 
It  was  good  to  see  this  variety  again  at  Han- 
over, they  are  one  of  the  most  beautiful  of 
our  Ornamental  varieties.  We  hope  this  class 
will  grow  at  Hanover  and  other  fanciers  take 

them  up. 

*  •  • 

Silkies  were  a  beauty  lot  and  one  of  the 
largest  classes  of  Ornamentals.  Warwick  Ban- 
tam Yards.  Pittsburgh,  Pa.;  Mrs.  Vivian 
James,  McSherrystown,  Pa.,  and  Fairview 
Poultry     Farm.     Gettysburg.     Pa.,     being    the 

leading    winners. 

*  •  • 

P.  E.  Frey.  Hanover.  Pa.;  Oscar  Harner, 
Littlestown.  Pa.,  and  Empire  Bantam  Yards, 
Dallastown.  Pa.,  made  up  a  fine  class  of  Light 
Brahma  Bantams.     Mr.  Frey's  first  cock  bird 

and  first  pullet  being  most  excellent  winners. 

*  •  • 

Sales  were  numerous  in  both  large  fowls 
and  bantams,  practically  every  bird  offered  in 
catalogue  for  sale  being  sold  and  where  the 
exhibit'  rs  w^re  in  attendance,  large  sales 
were  many.  No  less  than  three  breeding  pens 
bringing  stiff  prices  and  individual  birds 
]>icked  up  f"r  later  shows  at  prices  that  were 
unusual.  *  Two  exhibitors  stated  also  that 
they    had    booked    many    orders    for    hatching 

eggs. 

*  •  • 

The  show  ending  on  September  26,  it  has 
been  with  difficulty  that  this  report  could  ap- 
l>ear  in  Octolier.  However,  we  have  ac- 
complished it-  by  help  of  our  good  friends, 
the  judges,  who  assisted  us  ;^reatly  by  per- 
sonal comment  on  the  classes. 

Following  are  the  awards: 

Large  Fowl 
Barred  Plymouth  RocI>s — B"yd  Jo'inslon, 
third  and  fourth  cock;  first  and  secon  1  cock- 
erel; second  corkerel-l)red  hen;  se.-OM.?,  third 
and  fifth  cockerel-bred  pullet;  first,  second 
a"d  third  cockerel-bred  yo'ing  pen.  I'oilcau 
I<ros.,  first  cock;  third  and  fourth  eockerel ; 
first  and  fourth  eorkerei-bred  do  Met;  fifth 
cockerel-bred  young  pen.  H.  F,.  H'ldijins,  sec- 
ond cock;  fifth  hen;  first  i>ull  n-bred  coek ; 
third  cockerel-bred   hen;     first   iMilIet-bred  old 


pen.      Lewis    Swartzbaugh,    fifth    cock;     first 
and   fourth   cockerel-bred   hen.     John  W.  Kp. 
ley.  second  and  fourth  hen.    third  pullet-bred 
cock ;     second   pullet-bred    young   pen.      Oscar 
H.  Harner.  first  hen  ;    second  pullet-bred  cock 
Victor  J.  llutcheson.   third  hen;     third  pullet- 
bred   young  pen;     second  pullet-bred  old  pen 
Lunsford      Abbott,      fifth      cockerel.       M.     y' 
Myers,  fifth  pullet.     Curvin  H.  Allewelt,  firsV 
second,   third  and  fourth  pullet;    fir^rt,  second 
third     and     fifth     pullet-bred     cockerel;      tirst 
pullet-bred    young    pen.       Calvin    Gates,    fifth 
pullet-bred     cock;      fifth     cockerel-bred'    htji 
Samuel   H.   Rinehart.    fourth   pullet-bred  cock 
Reuel   Diller.   fourth  pullet-bred  cocker<^l.     W 
H.     Overbaugh,     fourth     cockerel-bred    ynv,n» 
lien. 

White  Plymouth  Rocks — Edward  0.  Sny. 
der,  first  and  second  cock;  second  hen- 
fourth  and  fifth  cockerel;  second  young  j,tn' 
Rev.  John  S.  Adam,  first  hen.  J.  W.  Miller] 
liiird  and  fourth  hen;  third  and  fifth  ptiUet- 
first  young  i)cn.  Dr.  E.  L.  Geisel,  third  cock- 
erel; first  i)ullet.  Van  o'Dale  Farm,  tirst 
and  second  cockerel ;  second  and  fourth  iml. 
let. 

Buff  Plymouth  Rocks — Luther  Boyer.  first 
and  second  coi  k ;  first,  second,  third  nnd 
fourth  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel;  first, 
second,  third  and  fourth  pullet;  first  old 
'•en;  first,  second  and  third  young  pen.  Geo. 
W.  Wege,  third  cock;  fifth  hen;  third 
cockerel;    fifth  pullet. 

Columbian  Plymouth  Bocks — James  Y. 
Harrington,  first  cock;  first  and  third  hen; 
second  cockerel;  fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
second  young  pen.  Guyon  Bunty.  third  cock; 
second  and  fifth  hen;  first  cockerel;  first, 
second  and  third  pullet;  first  young  pen.  M. 
M.  Reese,  second  cock;  fourth  hen;  third 
cockerel;    fourth  pullet. 

Partridge  Plymouth  Bocks — Bird  Bros., 
first  and  second  cock;  second  and  fourth 
hen;  first  and  second  cockerel;  first  and 
second  i»ullet.  O.  H.  Hostetter.  third  and 
fifth   hen.      Frank   C.   Little,  first  hen. 

Silver  Wyandottes — Chas.  A.  Bair,  fifth 
cock;  fifth  young  i)en.  J.  A.  Bistline.  flr4 
cock;  second  hen;  second  cockerel;  second 
a'ul  fifth  iiullet ;  first  young  iien.  A.  &  E. 
Tarbox,  second  cock;  third  hen;  first  ani 
third  cockerel:  third  and  fourth  pullet;  third 
young  pen.  Harry  E.  Bair.  third  and  fourth 
eoek.  J.  A.  Orth.  fifth  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
fir><t  pullet  ;  second  young  pen.  Lloyd  V. 
Clark,  first  and  fourth  hen;  first  old  pen; 
fourth  young  i)en.  Charles  Feldman,  fourth 
cockerel. 

White  Wyandottes — K.  H.  Zwick.  first  and 
fourth  cock;  first,  second  and  third  hen; 
first,  second,  third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first, 
third,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  first  and  sec- 
ond old  pen;  first  and  second  young  pen. 
Roy  L.  Crum.  second  cock ;  second  pullet. 
Samuel  Little,  third  and  fifth  cock;  fifth 
viung  pen.  Barr's  Knobby  Stone  Poultry 
Farm,  fourth  and  fifth  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
third    old    ])en ;     third    and    fourth   young  pen. 

Buflf  Wyandottes — Wm.  F.  Moore,  second, 
third  and  fifth  cock;  third,  fourth  and  flft'i 
hen;  first,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel;  third, 
f  urth  and  fifth  pullet.  Grover  M.  Ohler. 
fourth  cock.  Alwood  &  Yost,  first  cock;  first 
and  second  hen;  second  cockerel;  first  and 
second  pullet.  Lewis  V.  Stahl,  third  cock- 
erel. 

Partridge  Wyandottes— S.  J.  Harlacher. 
first  and  second  cock;  fourth  hen;  second 
-ockerel;  first  old  pen;  second  young  pen. 
M.  L.  Pnrr.  fourth  cck.  H.  S.  Weidner. 
third  cock;  first,  second,  third  and  fifth  hen; 
fourth  cockerel;  first,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet; 
second  old  pen ;  fir«t  youn^  pen.  Lunsford 
Abbott,  first  and  fifth  cockerel.  P.  H.  Bol- 
linger,  third   cockerel;     second  and   third  pul- 

Columbian  Wyandottes — John  B.  Kuhn. 
fourth  cock:  fifth  hen;  first  and  third  coc.<- 
erel ;  second  and  fourth  pullet;  second  youn'j 
])en.  James  H.  Hemler.  third  cock;  third 
and  fourth  hen.  Charles  E.  Trone.  first  and 
second  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  seconi 
coikerel;  first  and  third  i)Ullet;  first  old 
pen  :     first    voun?r  pen. 

Golden  Wyandottes — Sewell  Weaver,  all 
awards. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Beds- High 
.\  re  Farms,  fir^t  nnd  third  cock;  f^rst  an' 
third  hen:  third  and  fifth  cockerel;  first  and 
se/on-1  pullet;  fir  t.  sec  nd  old  pen;  first,  sec- 
on!  v  un?  pen.  Up  &  Coming  Poultry  Farm, 
•ec  nd  cock;  fourth  hen  Samuel  H.  Rinehart. 
"fh  cock.  D  na'd  Hamm.  fourth  cock, 
r'-nrles  J.  Frl.  fi'th  hen;  first  cocker"!: 
third  and  fourth  pullet.  Walker  &  Son.  fouftn 
<o.kere!;  f-urth  yoin's  pen.  Robert  K- 
'<u<h  fie^-ond  >>en  :  feeond  cockerel.  Ilildpr- 
mere  Poultry  Farm,  fifth  pullet;  third  yoanj 
jten.  . 

Bose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Beds— J.  a. 
Straver.  f<  urth  cock.  Hish  A<re  Farms,  flr« 
and  "th^rd  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  fir" 
cockerel;  first  and  third  pullet;  first  oia 
])en:  first  voung  pen.  U.  S.  Ricker.  secona 
and  fifth  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  secona 
cockerel:      fifth     pullet;     second     young    P"- 


reorge  W.   Green.   Jr..   fifth   hen;     third  cock- 
erel;    third    young    pen.      Edgar    R.    Leister. 


eecond  and  fourtji   pullet 


Jersey  Black  Giants — I.  A.  McKenney,  first 
cock-  fif'^t  and  fifth  hen;  second,  fourth  and 
fifth  cockerel;  third,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet. 
J  E.  Stover,  second  cock;  second  hen;  fir.st 
and  third  cockerel;  first  and  second  ])ullet; 
first  young  pen.  Up  &  Coming  Poultry  Farm, 
tifth  cock.  C.  L.  Leppo.  fourth  cock.  Hedge- 
wood  Farm,  third  c<-ck ;  third  hen.  Charles 
DeLancev,  fourth  hen. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Whites: — O.  G. 
L.  Lewis,  first  cock;  first  hen;  second  and 
third  cockerel;  first  nnd  second  pullet;  first 
voung  i>en.  Clarence  I3ran;;an.  first  cockerel; 
third   pullet. 

Rose  Comb  Bhode  Island  Whites — George 
W    Nickev.  ail  awards. 

Single  Comb  Black  Minorcas — J(  hn  T.  Per- 
ine, third  and  fifth  cock;  third  hen;  fourth 
vounjr  pen.  Hri  h  Hri)s.,  first,  second  and 
fourth  cock;  second,  fourth  and  fifth  hen; 
first,  second  and  fourth  cockerel ;  first,  sec- 
ond and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first 
and  third  young  pen.  J.  L.  Rice,  first  hen; 
third  and  fifth  cockerel;  third  and  fifth  pul- 
let;    second   young  pen. 

Bose  Comb  Black  Minorcas — Herbert  W. 
Everhart,  first  cock;  first  hen;  first  an(l 
second  cockerel;  second  and  third  ])ullet. 
Rock  Dale  I'oultry  Yards,  second  and  third 
cock;  second  and  third  hen;  third  cockerel; 
first  pullet. 

Single  Comb  Anconas — David  E.  Leppo, 
second  cock;  third  hen;  second  young  ]>en. 
E.  D.  Broadt,  third  cock;  second  hen;  sec- 
ond old  pen.  Ray  C.  Hook,  first  cock;  first 
hen;  first  cockerel;  third  pullet;  first  old 
pen;  third  young  pen.  H.  F.  Rhoads,  second 
cockerel.  G.  G.  McLaurin,  third  and  fourth 
cockerel ;  first,  second  and  fourth  i)ullet. 
Lloyd  D.  Smith,  fifth  cockerel;     fifth  pullet. 

Bose  Comb  Anconas — E.  D.  Broadt.  all 
awards. 

Single  Comb  Black  Leghorns — Harry  A. 
Werklieiser,  fourth  cock  fourth  pullet.  Rus- 
sell Stacks,  second  cock;  third  hen;  second 
and  third  cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet. 
Empire  Poultry  Yards,  first  and  third  cock; 
first  and  second  hen;  first  cockerel;  first 
pullet;   first  old   pen;     first  young  pen. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns — D.  D.  Cap- 
les.  first  cock.  .1.  Monroe  xVnthony.  second 
cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  fifth  jiullet.  M.  S.  Sterner  Poul- 
try Farm,  third  cockerel;  first  and  second 
young  pen.  Herbert  W.  Everhart,  fourth 
pullet.  Henry  Stick,  first,  second  and  third 
puliet. 

Single  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — N.  G. 
Sechrist,  first  and  second  cock ;  first  and 
fourth  hen;  second  and  third  cockerel;  sec- 
ond and  third  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Harry  L. 
Myers,  third  cock;  second  and  third  hen; 
first   cockerel ;     first    and    fourth    pullet. 

Bose  Comb  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — C.  W. 
Myers,   all   awards. 

Bose  Comb  Light  Brown  Leghorns — C.  W. 
Myers,   all    awards. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorns — Roy  D.  Stuf- 
ile,  second  cockerel;  first  and  second  hen; 
fir.st  young  pen.  Wm.  D.  Rhodes,  first  cock- 
erel;    first  hen. 

Silver  Duckwlng  Leghorns — C.  W.  Myers. 
all  awards. 

Single  Comb  Buff  Orpingtons — John  W. 
Epiey.  first  cock;  first  cockerel;  third,  fourth 
and  fifth  pullet.  Mrs.  Harry  C.  Corbin.  first 
hen;  second  cockerel;  first  and  second  pul- 
let. 

Single  Comb  Black  Orpingtons— W.  Luther 
Stonesifer.   first  young  pen. 

Dark  Cornish — Jacob  Sprenkle.  second 
cock;  second  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  second 
and  third  pullet;  first,  second  and  third 
young  pen.  Charles  DeJjancey,  fourth  cock; 
fourth  hen.  P.  Edgar  Sterner,  first  cock; 
third  cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  Wm.  Attles- 
berger;  third  cock;  fifth  pullet.  Paul  Maus. 
third  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel;  first 
pullet.     John   H.   Staley.   first  and  fifth  hen. 

Speckled  Sussex — Harold  W.  Kuhl.  second, 
third  and  fourth  tock;  second,  third,  fourth 
■  nd  fifth  hen;  second,  fourth  and  fifth  cock- 
erel; third,  fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  first  and 
second  old  pen;  second  and  third  young  pen. 
A.  ft  E.  Tarbox.  first  cock;  first  hen;  first 
and  third  cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet; 
first  young  pen.  Fairview  Poultry  Farm  & 
Hatchery,  first  old  i)en. 

Buff  Cochins — Harry   Abel,    all    awards. 

Black  Langshans — Charles  A.  Ricedorf.  all 
awards. 

Light  Brahmas — Walter  Espenshade,  all 
aw,ards. 

Golden  Hamburgs — Lewis  Swartzbaugh,  all 
awards. 

Ctolden  Bearded  Polish — C.  W.  Myers,  all 
•wards. 

Non-Bearded  Silver  Polish — 0.  W.  Myers, 
all  awards. 

Bantams 

Black  Breasted  Red  Game — Linstead  Farm, 
nr>t   and   third   cock;     first   and   second    hen; 


Sunnyside  Pullets 

THE  MOST  PROFITABLE  LAYERS  KNOWN 


12  WEEKS  OLD 

180-200  cprp-bred  .  .  .$1.50 
210-248  ejrpr-bred  ...  1.75 
240-25G  epgr-brcd  .  .  .    2.00 

April  Pullets  and  Yearlings 

180-200  cpTPf-brcd  ..  .$2.50 
210-248  ogfjr-bred  ..  .  2.75 
240-256  ejrg-bred  .  .  .    3.00 


Pullets  are  the  chief  source  of 
the  early  Winter  eg:g  supply.  Your 
best  investment  is  the  stock  we  are 
offering:  right  now.  The  price  is 
right.  The  quality  the  best.  Trap- 
nested,  pedigreed  and  Hoganized 
for  more  than  35  years. 

7  Varieties:  White,  Barred  Rocks, 
White,  Buff  Leghorns,  R.  I.  Reds, 
White  Orpingtons,  White  Wyan- 
dottes.   ..,. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

sells  only  Standard  type,  high  egg-bred  pullets  sired  by  strong  sires  and 
bred  frotn  pens  of  heavy  laying  pedigreed  and  Hoganized  females  that 
are  personally  mated  by  Mr.  Blodgett.  Customers  can  vouch  for  the 
superior  laying  qualities  of  our  stock.  Our  strains  will  meet  your  most 
exacting  requirements.    Some  fine  males  to  spare. 

Order  Direct  From  This  Advertisement  and  Ask  For  FREE  Catalog 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM,  R.  C.  Blodgett,  Box  1015,  Bristol,  Vt. 


i0mmi>0mi>i>»»i>i>i)i>t>im0>»00i»i»0t¥mim»imt»0i>i>imi>0»i>t)i>0i>mMi>i>mtit>000t>imi»t>immt>0 


WE  ARE  ALL  SOLD  OUT  ON  LEGHORN  PULLETS 

But    we    have   a    few    choice    Barred    Plymouth    Rock    and    White    Wyandotte 

pullets  ready  for  delivery. 

A  BARGAIN  IN  BREEDING  COCKERELS 

We  have  on  range,  fully  matured,  over  one  thousand  podi>;roc-hrod  hrcedinjr  nialoa — S.  O. 
White  Leghorns,  Barred  Plymouth  Bocks  and  White  Wyandottes — For  nuniher,  quality  and 
pedigree  they  probably  have  no  equal. 

Write  for  prices  and  description  immediately.      Do  not  wait  and  be  diBappointed! 

HARRY   R.  LEWIS  Box   £-3  DAVISVILLE,   R.    I. 


MMMWMIMWMIMMMMMMIM 


EVEBYBODYS   POULTRY   MAGAZINE  PUB.  CO. 


By  George,  1  Never  Thooflht  of  Thatl 

As  you  read  through  this  intensely  intrrfstlng  hook,  one  practical  point 
after  aiiotiier— cut  out  hy  Mr.  Sheiipard  from  th«  liard  scjiool  of  experi- 
ence—"ill  claim  your  attention  and  teach  you  more  atmut  the  potiltry 
luiidness  than  years  of  first-hand  experience  a>uld  rive  jrou  In  the 
ordinary  manner.  Many,  many  orders  hare  t>een  iKHirlnn  In  for  this 
third   revised,    supplemented   and  Improfed  edition  of   tlie   hook 

**  $4223.00  Profit  From  a 
Town  Lot  in  One  Year" 

arid  it  Kiven  us  a  real  fmlliiK  of  satisfaction  to  know  that 
thousands  of  men  and  women  thruugliout  the  country  are 
sUidying  arul  prutlUng  bv  this  >>ook,  for  vou  can't  read  It 
through  even  onoe  wlUiout  getting  several  new  ideas  that 
put  urofit  in  the  pocket  of  every  cMie  who  raises  poultxv^ 
wlu'tlior  tluw  ki>ep  only  three  or  four,  or  operate  a  large 
oummcrclal    plant. 

Just  a.-i  a  hint  uf  what  the  iKMk  contains.  Mr.  Sheppan) 
takes  you  into  his  cuiifldence  with  a  lltMo  personal  his- 
tory— then  lavs  hare  Uie  three  P's  In  the  Poultry  Pod- 
talks  at>out  his  success  with  incutialors  and  brooder*— > 
;  .'Kses  along  some  t>aliy  chick  do's  and  don'ts — tells  how 
'<i  icet  the  eggs,  make  shipments  and  build  poultry 
houses — and  then,  discusses,  as  this  subject  has  never 
lx>(  II  d  si-ii>»k.-<l  liefore,  how  to  advertise  suoceasfulljr  and 
what    to  do  each  month  of   tlie  year. 

COSTS  YOU  $1.50 

HANOVEB,   PA. 


100  Pens  S.  C.  White  Leghorns;  50  Pens  White  Wyandottes 

Down  in  Dixie  we  get  them  out  early.  We  have  well  started  toward  the  blue 
ribbons  and  trapnests  thousands  of  fine  youngsters  in  both  breeds.  To  make  room 
and  also  to  give  you  a  chance  to  obtain  some  of  this  fine  stock  at  a  baricsin  we  are 
offering  (Hir  fine  breeders  at  these  bargain  prices.  They  are  not  so-called  "utility" 
misfits,   but   top-notch  quality  birds. 

200    CEIMXS   VALUE   FOR   EVERY  S 

A.  $2S.OO  Pen  Xtiat  Will  IVIake  You  Vloney 

We  OfTer  in  Either  Breed 

WHITE    LEGHORNS 

100  fine  pens.   White  Lephorns,  4   hens    and    either   one    cockerel    or   cock,    as    yoti 
prefer,  and   ."jO  pens.   White  Wyandottes,   4   hens   and   one   male,   cork  or   cockerel. 
For  Only  $25.00  per  Pen.     First  Come  First  Served.     Write  Today. 


GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM, 


GASTONIA,  N.  C 


W.  N.  DAVIS.  Prop. 


784 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


n 


first    and    second    cockerel:     Afst    ""d.  "econd 
r,n»t.    first  youne  pen.     Lewis  Norwig.  fifth 
?ock-     tJ"d  S    fifth    hen.      J.    Guy    Lesher 
foSJthcoJk:    fourth  hen.     M.  L.  Parr,  second 

'""iSwl      Pylo      Oamfr— Linstead      Farm.      all 

"""Sicien  Oame-Mrs.  Robert  J.  Walden.  all 

""'white  Oame-Linstead   Farm    first   pullet; 
firsT^ld   peT  Empire   Poultry   Yards,    second 

^"oSldcn      Duckwing— Linstead      Farm,      all 

'^'''siiver      Duckwing— Linstead      Farm,       all 

''"'spi^gled  Old  English— Linstead  Farm,   all 

"^Duckwing  Old  English— Linstead  Farm,  all 

*Tark  Cornish-A.  Mowll.  all  awards. 
•    rJm   Comb    Black^Linstead    Farm     first 
gec^d  and  third  cock;    first  a«d  ^f^^^^^,  ^„«°  = 
firs?  and  fifth  cockerel;.  J^st  and  fo^r  h  pul^ 
let-     first  old   pen.      High    Acre   Fanns     nun 
ock       Karl   E.  Parr,   fourth  cock;     fifth  hen 
Roll ine   Rock    Farm,    third    and    fourth   hen; 
second!    third    and    fourth    cockerel;     second 
fhird  and  fifth  pullet;     second  old  pen;    first 

'"SSL'' comb   Whites-Samuel   H.    Rinehart. 
firsT and  second  cock;    first  and  second  hen. 
Paul  A    Wert,  first  cockerel ;    first  Pallet. 
^  Buff  OocJinii-Warwick  Bantam  Yards,  first 

and  fifth  cock ;  third  old  pen.  M.  L.  ir'arr, 
f<mrthcock;  tWd  and  fifth  hen ;  fi^t  cock- 
erel- third  pullet;  first  old  pen.  «eo.  w. 
Wege  third  cock;  first  and  second  pullet 
Fm5?re  Poultry  Yards,  second  cock;  fourth 
he^^;    second  old  pen.     M.  A.  Jones,  first  and 

'^BTiik'cochins-M.  L.  Parr  third  cock; 
first,  second  and  fourth  hen;  first  and  fif  h 
T.ul  et.  Geo.  W.  Wege.  first,  second  and  fifth 
cock-  fifth  hen;  first  and  third  cockerel; 
iecoiid  and  third  pullet;  second  od  pen 
Empire  Poultry  Yards,  fourth  cock  third 
hen;     second    cockerel;     fourth    pullet;     first 

^'^  Partridge  Cochin— James  V.  Johnson,  first 
cock  first  hen;  first  cockerel ;  fi"*  pullet. 
Oscar  H.  Harner.  second  cock;  second  hen. 
"mite  Cochln-Wm  A  Orr.  fourth  and 
fifth  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  hen.  Geo.  W. 
Woge  first  and  third  cock;  first,  second  and 
third  hen-  first,  second  and  third  cockerel, 
first  secSAd  and  third  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
first  young  pen.     Empire  Poultry  Yards,  sec- 

""childen  Sebrights- R.  Harper  Sheppard 
secmid.  third  and  fifth  cock;  first  and  fourth 
hen-  second  cockerel;  first  and  second  pul- 
let. Valentine  Petzold.  fourth  cock;  third 
hen;  third  cockerel.  Samuel  H.  Rinehart. 
first  cock;    fifth  hen.     Empire  Poultry  Yards. 

second  hen.  _       .        .r.     w        tT__^» 

Silver  Sebrights— Empire  Poultry  Yards 
fourth  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  first  and 
fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen  Samuel  H.  Rine- 
hart. second  cock;  second  hen.  Lloyd  V. 
Clark,  third  cock;  fifth  hen;  first  cockerel; 
8<.cond    and    third    pullet.      R.    Harper    Shep- 

par<l,   first  hen.  tx^^a^t^ 

Black  Tailed  Japanese — Stansbury  Hagdon, 
first  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first  you nc 
l-en.      Mark    Leese.    second   cock;    third   hen; 

first  cockerel.  «    ™  m-   *^« 

Barred  Plymouth  Bocks — C.  Tyson  Tipton. 

all  awards.  _  _,.   ^  n 

White    Leghorns — 0.     Tyson     Tipton,     all 

awards.  ▼     •       t» 

Single    Comb    Brown    Leghorns— Irvin    P. 

Bortiior,  all  awards. 

Rose  Comb  Brown  Leghorns — Harry  Jon3s. 

all  awards.  .„     ,^         t^  * 

White  Silkies — Fairview  Poultry  Farm  & 
Hatcher>',  second  and  fifth  cock;  fourth  hen; 
first  and  second  cockerel;  first  and  second 
pullet.  Mrs.  Vivian  Jamos.  first  cork;  third 
hen.  Empire  Poultiy  Yards,  third  cock;  fifth 
pullet.  Warwick  Bantam  Yards,  first,  second 
and  fifth  hen.  Valentine  Petzold.  third  cock- 
erel ;    third  and  fourth  pullet. 

Mille  rieur — Emjiire  Poultry  Yards,  all 
awards.  , 

Light  Brahmas— Oscar  11.  Harner,  second 
and  fourth  cock:  first  hen:  first  cockerel: 
8prond  pullet;  first  old  pen.  P.  E.  Frey. 
first  cock;'  second  hen;  second  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  Earl  Heacy.  third  cock;  fifth 
hen.  Empire  Poultry  Yards,  third  and  fourth 
lien. 

Turkeys 

Bronze — Bird   Bros.,    all   awards. 
Boys'    Poultry   Club  Exhibit 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks — Doll  Bros.,  first 
and  second  cock;  first,  second  and  third 
cockerel  bred  hen.  Leslie  Albrinht.  first  and 
second  hen;  third  pullet:  first  pullet  bred 
cock.  John  Miller,  first  pullet;  first  pullet- 
bred  cockerel.  Ralph  Hamme.  second  pullet; 
second   pullet-brod    cockerel. 

Buff  Plymouth  Rocks — Faber  Wildasin.  all 

awards.  ,       .    ^    ,       ^.  , 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Reds — Richard 


Wacner.  second  and  third  cockerel;  third 
and  fifth  pullet.  Donald  Hamme.  first  cock. 
Clair  Legore.  first  and  fourth  cockerel;  first, 
second  and   fourth  pullet.  „,     .        ,r     , 

Partridge  Wyandottes — J.  Edwin  Moul. 
third  cock  second  hen;  first  and  second  cock- 
erel; first  and  third  pullet.  Nevin  Looken- 
bill  first  and  second  cock;  fourth  hen;  fourth 
pullet.  Emmett  Roth,  fourth  cock;  first  and 
third  hen;  third  cockerel.  George  Garrett, 
fifth  hen.  Sterling  Berkheimer.  fourth  cock- 
erel-    fifth  pullet.     Roy  Emlet.  second  pullet. 

Columbian  Wyandottes — Harry  Lippy.  all 
awards.  .  ^  ,»     ^ 

Single  Comb  Buff  Leghorns— Roger  Hertz, 
all  awards. 

Black  Breasted  Red  Games — W^ilson  Beck- 
er, all  awards. 

Golden       Sebrights — Alfred       Myers.       all 

awards.                                    ,             „     ,  , 

Black  Cochins — Mark  Leese.  first,  second 
and  third  cock;  first,  second  and  third  hen; 
first  second  and  third  cockerel;  first,  second 
and  third  pullet;  first  young  pen.  Lester 
Koehler.  fourth  cock. 

EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 

(Continued  from  page  743) 
Breed  Per  Cent. 

Mottled    Houdans     3S.3 

Rhode  Island  Reds ^^a 

Black  Leghorns    •  • • ]^-^ 

The  following  table*  shows  the 
amount  of  mash  and  grain  consumed 
per  bird  for  the  month  of  August 
with  feed  cost  per  bird  and  the  num- 
ber of  eggs  for  the  month.  It  will 
be  noted  that  there  is  a  great  deal 
more  mash  consumed  than  grain. 
This  is  necessary  at  this  season  of  the 
year  to  maintain  production  for  the 
birds  have  a  tendency  to  moult. 

No  of  Lbs.      Lbs. 

Birds  Breed  Grain  Mash  Cost  Eggs 

252  B.  P.  Rocks  1.83  3.94  .163  14.0 

84  W.  Wyan.  1.78  3.43  .146  13.4 

168  R.  I.   Reds  1.79  3.39  .146  10.7 

1575  Leghorns  1.89  3.76  .159  15.9 

21  Houdans  1.81  4.00  .163  16.0 

The   Storrs   Egg   Laying   Conteat 

The  Connecticut  birds  arc  bowling 
right  along  in  an  extremely  wonder- 
ful  manner.      The    extremely   heavy 
production  now  is  probably  due  to  a 
number  of  factors.    First  of  all,  good 
care,  and  secondly,  the  fact  that  the 
birds  at  Storrs  are  being  lighted  by 
the   evening  lunch  method.      One   of 
the  pens  at  Storrs  bid*?  fair  to  make  a 
new   high   record.      Fernside    Farm's 
pen  of  Rhode  Island  Reds,  from  At- 
tleboro,  Mpss.,  is  now  expected  to  set 
a  new  high  record  in  the  Storrs  lay- 
ing contest.     This  pen's  total  produc- 
tion  to   date   is   2,260   eggs  or  more 
than  the  winning  pens  have   laid   in 
the   last  five  years.      If  this   pen   of 
pullets    can    come    through    with    93 
eggs  in  the  next  eight  weeks,  which 
seems  to  be  an  almost  foregone  con- 
clusion, they  will  beat  the  best  previ- 
ous pen  record  established  in  1918  by 
ten   hens   from    Corvallis,    Ore.,   that 
laid  2,352  eggs  in  one  year.     Begin- 
ning early  in  September  the  hens  in 
the  laying  contest  are  getting  an  ex- 
tra meal  each  day.     The  houses  are 
all   lighted   from    9    o'clock   until    10 
o'clock  at   night.      After  an  hour  in 
which  to  pick  up  all  the  grain  they 
care  to  consume,  the  lights  are  dim- 
med   for   fifteen    or   twenty   minutes 
and  the  birds  go  back  to  bed.     The 
total    production    for    ajl    pens    was 
3,410   eggs   or   a  yield   of   nearly   49 
per  cent.     This  is  a  jump  of  159  eggs 
over  last  week   and   226   eggs  more 
than    for    the    corresponding    period 
last  year. 


REFERRING  TO  THE 

CASSEROLE  DEPARTMENT 

The  New  York  State  School  of  Ag- 
riculture at  St.  Lawrence  University, 
Canton,  N.  Y.,  is  announcing  a  course 
in  practical  poultry  farming  much 
along  the  lines  advocated  by  Harold 
F.  Barber  in  his  Casserole  Depart- 
ment in  the  August  Everybodys. 

Mr.  Barber,  in  referring  to  the  arti- 
cle by  Judge  Joseph  Dagle,  says: 
"Every  man  and  woman,  particularly 
those  specializing  in  poultry,  ought  to 
be  made  to  spend  one  summer,  at 
least,  in  practical  work  on  a  real 
poultry  plant.  What  the  plant  mana- 
ger said  about  the  student's  summer 
work  should  have  a  definite  bearing 
upon  the  degree  granted  the  student. 
We  all  know  how  absolutely  neces- 
sary are  the  little  things  which  only 
interested  and  loving  care  can  give.  I 
hope  with  Judge  Dagle,  that  the  time 
may  not  be  long  when  our  colleges 
will  teach  both  theory  and  practice  to 
a  greater  extent." 

The  New  York  State  School  of  Ag- 
riculture is  offering  a  poultry  course 
open  to  any  one  regardless  of  age, 
sex  or  previous  training.  There  are 
no  entrance  requirements  and  no  tui- 
tion fees. 

The  New  York  State  School  of  Ag- 
riculture  at  St.  Lawrence  University, 
Canton,  N.  Y.,  has  developed  a  poul- 
try course  and  established  a  practical 
poultry  farm  that  complies  exactly 
with  points  raised  by  Mr.  Barber  and 
Judge  Dagle.  Any  one  interested  in 
practical  poultry  farming,  regardless 
of  age,  sex  or  previous  training  may 
enter  the  course.  There  are  no  en- 
trance requirements  and  no  tuition 
fees.  Half  a  year  of  school  work 
during  the  winter  months  is  followed 
by  half  a  year  of  practical  summer 
training  on  some  successful  poultry 
farm,  with  wages  commensurate  with 
the  experience  of  the  student.  For 
the  successful  completion  of  the  sum- 
mer training  work  forty  per  cent 
scholarship  credit  is  allowed,  the 
number  of  points  depending  chiefly 
upon  the  statement  of  the  employee 
of  the  student. 

The  plan  has  been  in  operation  for 
four  years  and  has  worked  out  re- 
markably well. 

TURKEYS  ARE  MONEY  MAKERS 

No  fowls  on  the  farm  are  more 
susceptible  to  training  than  the  tur- 
key, or  take  more  kindly  to  care  and 
attention  given  for  their  thrift  and 
comfort.  While  they  require  con- 
siderable attention  while  they  are 
young,  as  soon  as  they  are  reasonably 
well  feathered  they  may  be  given  a 
free  range,  and  will  need  very  little 
looking  after.  It  is  usually  best  to 
feed  them  regularly  at  night,  as  an 
inducement  for  them  to  come  home 
or  they  may  stray  off.  So  far  as  can 
be  done  keep  them  gentle  and  feed 
sufficiently  to  maintain  a  steady 
growth.  When  rightly  cared  for  few 
fowls  pay  so  well,  especially  as  a 
market  fowl. 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


785 


^•#  ■»#■•♦■>• 


SHOWS  AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


••■■•■' 


ALABAMA 

Nov.  3-12.  1924 — Alabama  State  Fair. 
Montgomery,  Mart.  L.  Bixler,  Sec'y,  Mont- 
jjoniery,   Ala. 

Dec.  1-6,  1924 — Birmingham,  Ala.,  Inter- 
State  Sliow,  Birminfiham.  B.  II.  Moulin, 
Sec'v    302    5th   Ave.,    Pratt    City,    Ala. 

Deo.  10-12.  1924 — North  Alabama  Show, 
Hiint.sville.      Joe    B.    Hill,    Sec'y,    Huntsville, 

Ala. 

Jan.  0-12,  1925 — Di.\ie  Poultry  Associa- 
tion. Montgomery.  J.  .T.  Massey,  Sec'y, 
Montgomery,    Ala. 

ARKANSAS 

O't.  2.T-25,  1924 — Jonesboro,  E.  Whitfield, 
Jonesboro,    Ark. 

CALIFOENIA 

Oct.  14-18,  1924 — Los  Angeles  County  Fair 
Poultry  Show,  Pomona.  Geo.  W.  Cobb,  Sec'y, 
Pomona,  Calif. 

CANADA 

Nov.    18-26,    192  1 — Royal  Winter  Fair,    To- 
ronto.     A.    P.   Westervelt,    Mgr.,    York    Bldg., 
Toronto,  Canada.      Entries   close  November  1. 
COLORADO 

Jan.   19-24,    1925 — National   Western   Poul- 
try  Sliow,    Denver.      W.    C.    Schuman,    Sec'y, 
400   South    Emerson    St.,    Denver,    Colo. 
CONNECTICUT 

Nov.  25-27,  1924 — Sharon  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation, Sharon.  Al.  Jenkins,  Sec'y,  Sharon, 
Conn. 

CUBA 

Feb.  2C-March  7,  1925 — Cuban  Interna- 
tional. Havana.  Theo.  Hewes,  Supt.,  25  W. 
Washington  St.,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries 
close   Feb.    10th. 

FLORIDA 

Nov.  20-29,  1924~Jacksonvillo  Poultry 
Show.  Jacksonville.  W.  C.  Smith.  Sec'y,  Box 
445.  Jacksonville,  Fla. 

GEORGIA 

Oct.  13-18,  1924 — Chattahoochee  Vallev 
Poultry  Show,  Columbus.  Owen  lieitli,  Sec'y, 
Columbus,    Ga. 

IDAHO 

Deo.  8-13.   1924 — Panhandle  Poultry  Show, 
Moscow.      H.   W.   Hulliert,    Moscow,    Idaho. 
ILLINOIS 

Nov.  24-29,  1924 — Jersey  County  Poultrv 
Show,  Jerseyville.  Leo.  H,  Hall,  Sec'y,  Jer- 
seyvillo.  111. 

Nov.  25-30,  1924 — Mid-State  Poultrv  and 
Pet  Stock  Show,  Belleville.  Geo.  L.'Han- 
kanimer,  Poultry  Sec'y,  719  West  Monroe. 
Belleville,  111. 

Nov.  26-29.  1924 — Nokomis  Poultrv  Sh-nv, 
Nokomis.  Scott  A.  Fisher,  Sec'y,  Nokomis, 
111. 

Nov.  2G-30,  1924 — Quincy  Show,  Quincv. 
A.  n.   Smith,   Sec'y,    Quincv,   111. 

Dec.  9-14,  1924 — Coliseum  Show,  Chicago. 
Theo.  Hewes,  Sec'y,  25  W.  Washington  St.. 
Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries  close  November 
20th. 

Dec.  29-1924  Jan  3,  1925— Fulton  Countv 
Poultry  Show,  Cantr)n.  C.  L.  Smith,  Sec'v, 
81   No.  Ninth  Ave.,  Canton,  111. 

.Ian.  13-19.  1925— National  Poultrv  Show. 
Chicago.  Clarence  J.  Buhn,  Sec'y,  8408  S. 
Green  St.,   Chicago.    111. 

INDIANA 

Nov.  25-30,  1924— Indiana's  Premier  Show, 
Bremen.  LeRoy  Crothers,  Sec'y.  Bremen, 
Ind. 

Dec.  15-20,  1924 — Madison  Countv  Poultrv 
A  Pet  Stock  Show,  Elwood.  H.  W.  Slater, 
Sec'y,   1520  So.   P  St.,   Elwood,   Ind. 

Dec.  17-22,  1924 — Clinton  Poultrv  Show, 
Clinton.  Jas.  E.  Johnson,  Sec'y,  1457  South 
4th   St.,    Clinton.    Ind. 

Dec.  29,  1924-Jan.  3,  1925 — Northeastern 
Indiana  Poultry  Association,  Kendallville.  H. 
F.  Muesing,  Sec'y,  Kendallville.  Ind. 

Jan.  3-7.  1925 — Tomlinson  Hall  Show,  In- 
dianapolis. Theo.  Hewes,  Supt.,  25  W.  Wash- 
ington St.,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries  close 
December  20th. 

Jan.  14-17,  1925 — Indiana  Quality  Show. 
Marion.      Claude   Enslen,    Sec'v.    Marion,   Ind. 

Jan.  27-31,  1925 — Tipton  County  Poultrv 
Association  Show.  Tipton.  Burl  Thatcher, 
Sec'y,  Windfall,  Ind. 

IOWA 

Dec,  2  5.  1924 — Floyd  Countv  Poultry 
Show,  Charles  City.  Frank  Brandan,  Sec'y, 
Charles  City,   la. 

Dec.  16-19,  1924 — Adair  Countv  Poultrv 
Association,  Greenfield.  J.  R.  Lischer,  Sec'y, 
Greenfield,  la. 

Dec.  17-21,  1924 — Cedar  Valley  Poultry 
Show,  Osage.  A.  J.  Saskoske,  Sec'y,  Osage, 
la. 

Jan.  5-9,  1925— Iowa  State  Poultry  Show, 
Davenport.  H.  M.  Beaver,  Sec'y,  2816  Sheri- 
<*an  St.,   Davenport,    Iowa. 


A  GREAT  POULTRY  SHOW 
IN  THE  GREATEST 

POULTRY  DISTRICT 

December  2-3-4-5-6,  1924 

Greater  Camden  Poultry  Show 

Management: 

THE  NEW  JERSEY  POULTRY,  PIGEON  AND 

PET  STOCK  ASS'N,  INC., 

and 

THE  PHILADELPHIA  PIGEON  FANCIERS'  ASS'N 

at  the 

THIRD  REGIMENT  ARMORY,  CAMDEN.  N.  J. 

50,000  Feet  Floor  Space 
Show  Will  Be  Cooped  Single  Tier 

NATIONALLY  KNOWN  JUDGKS 
For  Premium   List,  write 

W.  LEE  SPRINGS, 
Box  No.  42,   Camden,   N.  J. 

CAMDEN  IS  THE  GATEWAY  TO  THE  GREATEST  POULTRY 

DISTRICT  IN  THE  WORLD 


4MMMMMMWMWMMMMMWAMMMMMWM 


MMMMMAMMMMnMMAAMWMAMMMWM 


BALTIMORE  POULTRY  SHOW 

Poultry,  Pigeon  and  Small  Stock 

DEC.    2-6,    1924 

FIFTH  REGIMENT  ARMORY 

H.  S.  THOMPSON,  Secretary 

Rooms    33-34    Franklin    Building 
Baltimore,  Md. 
National   Meet  of   the  American   Bantam  Association  ""fj 
HEADQUARTERS  CASWELL  HOTEL 


Entries  Close 
I\iovember  19th 


MWWWWWWMMMMMWMMMMMMMMMMMffMMMMAff 


IWWV«»WWVWW«MMWW«MAAAAAM« 


ROANOKE  FAIR,  Williamstown,  N.C.,  Oct.  21-24 

40  cents  entry  fee  pays  for  $3.50  first  ami  .«2.oo  Ke<ond.     $200.00  in  cash   »i)e<ial8.     Splen.lid 
advertising  and  sales  show.     Try  this,  the  quality  show  of  the  Southeast,  and  bo  convinced. 

ENTRIES    CLOSE    OCTOBER    17TH 
HARRY   WOLSIEFFKR   will   judge 

C.   W.  JACKS,    Superintendent  Poaltry   Department 


733  Falls  Road  

njumr  -ir-iji.ii. -ii-iihm«iii<uiiii»«>»mi«»«miww«w>w**"**"«"**"*"""* 


ROCKY  MOUNT.  N.  O. 

MMMMMMNNMMMMMMMWMNMMMaWMmWMM 


Coliseum  Show,  Chicago 

16TH  ANNUAL  EXHIBITION 
December  9,  10,  11,  12,  13  and  14 

PREMIUM  LIST  November  Ist.     Entries  close  November  20lh. 

THEO.  HEWES,  Secretary 
25  W.  Washington  St.  INDIANAPOLIS,  IND. 


786 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  l^j2i 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


787 


m 


KANSAS  ,  ^    _  ^ 

-.         ,  fi     iq24 Tri  State    Poultry    ft    fet 

StJJrSho'W.  Partons^^   Mrs.  U.  H.  Robinson. 

^*n.';  Tr"r92'i-Sunf lower  State  ,  Poultry 
Sh^wF^r?' Scott.  Salome  Cook.  Sec'y.  2115 
S    SV/t^t     Fort   Scott.    Kans. 

fi;.'',a';r::o„'.*"?Lo'rriw'e„^  ^..-y.  Tope-., 

^*f*  1  «;  iQ05_Mid-\Ve8t  Poultry  Show. 
Coi'cSrdu''   G?o-«o  H.   Coo.,   SeO.   Ooncor. 

T^         o  A      19'>4 Baltimore    Snow,     nam- 

„o?r-  H.  8.  Th-ompson    Sc.'y.  3334  Fr.nk- 

lin  Bide  .  Baltimore.  Ma. 

'•"^     ^'        MASSACHUSETTS 

Ti-n  16-19  1924— Springfield  Poultry 
Show  SprVgfield.  O.  L.  Collester.  Sec'y, 
flriial  St^  S..rin«iield    Mas^.^^^^^^  ^^^^ 

^^cfv  ^°'  wLttn  W  B.  Atherton.  Sec'y 
Kr^'m  Tr^emo't  sl  Boston.  Mass.  En- 
.Hes- close  DecemWr^^^^^ 

,  «  Q     1925 Midland    County    Poultry 

Sho'w  •  M'dl.id"  W.  P.  Spau.ding,  sec'y. 
MidUnd.  Mich.        ^^^^^     „       .      p     , 

v««  24-26  1924— Chiraeo  County  Foul- 
„yTho«   Eu.h  City.     Crl  H.  Somtner.  Sec  y, 

KuBh  City,  ^"--^^^ovni 

V  '•".,  'c'i»  •  '?L\-:'re;t'°Supr ' «' w: 

?^'."h"^^oi'8t.Mndi.n.poU.,   Ind.      Eotnee 

close  January  15.  ,„„« 

NEW  HAMPSHIEE 

Nov  18-2o!^1924-Na8hua  Poultry  Show. 
Na«htTa.  Geo;^e  A.  Chapman.  Sec'y.  51  Am- 
herst  St..   Nashua,   «.   H. 

HEW  JERSEY  ^     , 

Nov    20-22.  1924— Middlesex  County  Poul- 
iKv   Rhnw    New  Brunswick.   N.   J. 
%?c  ^-6      1924— Camden     Poultry     Show. 
Camden.      W.    Lee    Springs.    Sec'y.    Box    42. 

^*?*1f°'  6?i0 '     1925-MorTi8town        Poultry 
Show   Morristown.     Frank  E.  Frambes,  Sec'y. 
Oreystone  Park,  N.  J- 
^  NEW  YOEK      ,        „       .       , 

v,v«       2fi-29       1924 — Cortlandt      Fanciers 
Cmb*;  PeekskiU.     e'n.  Jewell,  Sec'y.  R.  P.  D. 

^'  IS^"^9:24:  \925-Chautauqua  County 
PouUry  Show  Jamestown.  C.  G.  Loucks. 
8«c'v  56  Broadhead  Ave.,  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 
^'  NORTH  CAROLINA 

Oct  21  24.  1924— Roanoke  Fair.  Williams- 
ton^  H.  M.  Poe.  Mgr..  Rocky  Mount.  N.  C 
Entries    close   October    17.  ^       ,.        ,>     1 

Nov  1114  1924— Western  Carolina  Poul- 
try Show.  Asheville.  O.  P.  Templeman.  Sec  y. 

^'£ec"'*1^19^1924-Union    County    Poultry 
Show.  Monroe.     J.  H.  Beckley.  Sec  y.  Rt.  6. 

Monroe.  N.  C  ^.,^^ 

OHIO 

Dec  1-6  1924 — Akron  Poultry  Show,  Ak- 
ron.    W.  H.  Moore.   Sec'y.  Uniontown    O. 

Dec  2-7.  1924 — Greater  Dayton  Poultry 
Show,  Dayton.  C.  A.  Snider.  Sec'y,  R.  R. 
14.  Dayton,  Ohio.  „  . ,     ^       ou 

Dec.    22-27.     1924— Springfield.   ,0.     Show. 

E.  8.  Shirey.  1022  Cypress  St     Springfield.  O. 

Jan.   5-10.    1925— Cleveland   Poultry   Show, 

Cleveland.      C.    A.    Henrickson.    Sec  y,    8915 

Broadway.   Cleveland,   O. 

OKLAHOMA 
Dec     2-8.    1924 — Oklahoma    State    Federa- 
tion  Show,  Oklahoma  City.     A.  F.   Snodgrass. 
Show   Sec'y.  Nowata,  Okla. 

PENNSYLVANIA 
Oct.     8-11,    1924 — Ephrata    Farmers'    Day 
Poultry   and   Bantam    Show.    Ephrata.      Hugh 
F.  Eisemann.  Sec'y,  Ephrata,  Pa. 

Oct  23-25,  1924 — Second  State  Standard 
Production  Poultry  Show,  State  College. 
Leon  Todd,    Sec'y,   State  College  Pa. 

Jan.  5-10.  1925 — Warren  County  Poultry 
ft  Pet  Stock  Show,  Warren.  Myles  A.  Kirby, 
Sec'y.  1308  Harding  Ave..  Jamestown.  N.  Y. 
Jan.  5-10.  1925 — Crawford  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Meadville.  Edward  Fry.  Sec'y, 
R.   D.    3,    Meadville.   Pa. 

Jan.  5-10.  192.'> — Westmoreland  Poultry  ft 
Pet  Stock  Show.  Oreensburg.  W.  L.  Treager. 
Sec'y.   Greensbure,   Pa. 

Jan.  13-17,  1925 — Lebanon  County  Poul- 
try Show.  Lebanon.  E.  R.  Worcester,  Sec'y, 
Lebanon,    Pa. 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 
Oct     20-2.'>.      I!rj4-  South    Carolina      State 
Fair.   Columbia.      D.   F.    Efird.   Sec'y.   Colum- 
bia.  8.  C.  _     , 

Oct.  28-31.  1924 — Spartanburg  Poultry 
Show.  Spartanburg.  J.  J.  Burnett.  Jr.,  Sec'y. 
Spartanburg.   S.   C. 

Nov.  12-15.  1924— Woodruff  Poultry  Show, 
Woodruff.  John  B.  Parks,  Sec'y,  Woodruff. 
8.  C. 


TEXAS 

Oct  11-20  1924 — State  Fair  of  Texas, 
Dallas.      W.   H.   Stratton.   Sec'y.   Dallas.    Tex. 

Nov  22-25  1924 — Southwest  Coliseum 
Poultry  Show.  Fort  Worth.  N.  B.  Spearman. 
Sec'y    P    O    Box    1601.   Fort  Worth,  Tex. 

Nov  25-30.  1924— Premier  Poultry  Show. 
Dallas.      W.    W.    Brady.    Sec'y,    Allen     Tex. 

Dec  4-7,  1924 — Brown  County  Poultry 
Show.'  Hrownwood.  A.  E  Wilson,  Sec  y, 
Brownwood,    Texas.  t.      ,» 

Jan.      7-10,      1925— West      Texas      Poultry 
Breeders'  Association.  Abilene.     R.  L.  Young, 
Ass'n    Sec'y,    Abilene.    Tex. 
VIRGINIA 

Oct.  611,  1924 — Virginia  State  Fair, 
Richmond.  C.  T.  Riddick.  Director  Poultry 
Dept.  P.  O.  Box  258,  Richmond,  Va.  En- 
tries  cl<»se    September   25.  t^     ,♦. , 

Nov  15-17,  1924— Harrisonburg  Poultry 
Show, '  Harrisonburg.  Charles  W.  Wampler. 
Sec'y,  Harrisonburg.  Va.  ,       ^     ,^         .     „ 

Dec  1-5  1024 — Roanoke  Poultry  &  Fan- 
ciers Club,  Roanoke.     O.  W.  Knighton,  Sec'y, 

Roanoke,   Va.  t»     ,x 

Jan     12-17,    1925— Virginia    State    Poultry 

Show,      Richmond.       J.     A.     Hallihan,      Sec'y, 

"914   E     Broad   St.,    Richmond,   Va. 
VERMONT 
Dec    9-11,    1924 — Conne<  ticut   Valley   Poul- 
try    Show,     Bellows     Falls.       H.     G.     Foster. 

Sec'y.    Bellows   Falls,    Vt. 
^  WISCONSIN 

Nov.      26-30.      1924 — Milwaukee      National 

Poultry    &    Pigeon    Show.    Milwaukee.      J.    F. 

Marvin,    Sec'y,   2807    Wright   St.,    Milwaukee, 

Wis 

Dec    2-6     1924 — Beloit  Poultry  Association, 

Beloit.'     F.'  B.   Wilkie.    Se'j'y,    B.eloit,    \Vis. 

Dec     3-7,    1924 — Wisconsin    State    Poultry 

Show,'08hkosh.     R.  W.  Lutz,  Sec'y,  Oshkosh. 

Wis 

Dec  27-30,  1924 — Eastern  Wisconsin  Poul- 
try &  Pet  Stock  Show,  Plymouth.  Mrs. 
Witt    Swart,    Sec'y,   Plymouth,   Wis. 

Jan  7-11,  1925 — Sheboygan  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stock  Show,  Sheboygan.  Otto  E.  Zickhart. 
Sec'y,   Sheboygan,  Wis. 

THE   UNITED  LEGHORN   CLUB 

At  a  meeting  of  the  United  Leghorn  Club 
held  in  Toronto,  Canada,  on  Thursday,  Au- 
gust 14,  a  temporary  constitution  was  adopted 
to  enable  this  organization  to  carry  out  deci- 
sions made  after  a  thorough  discussion. 

The    United    Leghorn    Club,   as   now    consti- 
tuted,   provides    the    machinery    necessary    to 
enable    the    now    existing    Leghorn    specialty 
clubs    to    combine    into    one    organization    to 
further  the  interests  of  Leghorns  in   general. 
The    work    of    the    loosely    established    tem- 
porary    combination     of     Leghorn     specialty 
clubs    formed    just    prior    to    the    revision    of 
the     Standard     of     Perfection,     presents     one 
strong     example    of    what     has    been     accom- 
plished   through    the   combined    efforts   of    the 
specialty    clubs    along    one    specilic    line.       If 
the  various  Leghorn  specialty  clubs  had  acted 
independently    in    this   work    it    is   easily   con- 
ceived  that    there   would   have   been   unneces- 
sary duplication  of  effort  and  possibly  a  vari- 
ation  in   the   requests   which   they   put  before 
the    revision    committee    and    assuredly     thev 
would    have    commanded    less    presti^^e   or    re- 
spect   as    separate    clubs    than    was    the    case 
when  their  desires  were  presented   through   a 
(ombined  organization. 

There  are  numerous  other  phases  of  work 
which  affect  all  varieties  of  Leghorns  and 
which  need  concerted  action  for  solution. 
The  present  unjust  market  discrimination 
against  Leghorns  and  the  anti-Leghorn  pro- 
paganda which  is  appearing  from  certain 
sources  are  two  of  the  prominent  examples  of 
such  problems.  . 

The  United  Leghorn  Club  is  not  designed 
to  replace  any  of  the  now  existing  Leghorn 
specialty  clubs,  it  is  simply  offered  to  Leg- 
horn breeders  as  a  medium  through  which  the 
various  now  existing  specialty  clubs  can  com- 
bine into  one  central  organization  to  more 
efficiently  handle  the  strictly  breed  problems 
which  may  arise.  No  definite  method  of 
operation  has  been  laid  down  since  it  was 
believed  that  the  present  specialty  clubs 
should,  themselves,  not  be  restricted  in  any 
way,  but  have  full  power  to  develop  this 
united  organization  of  specialty  clubs  accord- 
ing to  such  ideas  as  they  might  deem  best. 

It  was  suggested  that  a  probably  satisfac- 
tory method  woujd  be  to  maintain  the  one 
United  Leghorn  Club  and  have  within  this 
one  club  various  departments  or  bureaus  as 
for  example,  a  Single  Comb  White  depart- 
ment, a  Single  Comb  Brown  department,  a 
Buff  department,  a  Black  department,  and  so 
forth. 

Under  such  a  plan  a  breeder  would, 
through  the  payment  of  his  annual  dues,  be- 
come a  member  of  the  central  organization 
(the  United  Leghorn  Club)  and  at  the  same 
time  be  directly  affiliated  with  that  depart- 
ment which  represents  his  particular  variety. 
"This  plan  presupposes  a  proper  division  of 
the    dues    paid    between    the   United    Leghorn 


Club  and  the  particular  department  with 
which  the  member  becomes  affiliated.  In  case 
a  breeder  is  breeding  more  than  one  variety 
the  established  annual  dues  would  take  care 
of  the  United  Leghorn  Club  costs  and  any 
one  of  the  departments,  making  it  possible 
for  the  breeder  t<»  affiliate  with  departments 
representing  other  varieties  simply  by  the 
payment  of  the  additional  amount  allotted 
to  such  departments. 

The  department  would  look  after  all  va- 
riety interests,  surh  as  offering  special  prizes 
for  'their  variety  at  poultry  shows  or  egg  lay- 
ing contests  and  so  forth. 

A  suggestion  would  provide  in  addition  to 
a  president,  vice  president,  secretary  and 
treasurer,  a  board  of  governors  or  executive 
committee  consisting  of  one  member  selected 
by  each  of  the  departments,  supplemented 
by  three  members  at  large.  ,     ,    , 

In  case  such  a  plan  were  adopted,  each 
member  would  vote  for  president,  vice  presi- 
dent secretary  and  treasurer,  three  governors 
at  large  and  one  governor  to  represent  the 
particular  department  with  which  such  mem- 
ber is  affiliated.  This  would  mean,  for  ex- 
ample, that  no  one  except  Black  Leghorn 
breeders  would  vote  for  the  governor  repre- 
senting that  dei.arlment.  the  same  would 
be  true  with  each  of  the  other  varieties. 

Each  department  would  also  elect  a  de- 
partment secretary  to  carry  on  their  particu- 
lar variety  development  work. 

This  plan  would  enable  each  of  the  depart- 
ments to  carry  on  any  work  which  is  now 
Conducted  by  the  individual  specialty  clubs 
withcm  restrictions  of  any  kind  and  would 
Tt  he  same  time  give  them  the  force  of  the 
Combined  organization   on  any  breed  problem 

"^i; ^l^ould' noTbe  understood  that  this  plan 
has  been  adopted  or  will  be  adhered  to  but 
that  it  simply  represents  a  suggestion  of  one 

Sfi  aiion^'of  fho^Vran  1^  wholly  up  to  the 
wi«hps  of  the  now  existing  specialty  ciuds. 
;?   they   decide  to   combine   into   one  orgauua- 

''''vnothlV  be^nefit  which  would  result  from  a 
Anotner  Deue»t  ^^^^ 

combination   of  th^s   ^md   inay  ^^^^^^ 

we    real/u    nf   a    specialty    club    comes   largely 

?"'^'**^^l"'^^hrtfLeghorrbreeder  (a  member 

pinb^  ever  solicited  a  rjrown  xjck""  „  t  __ 
IjIUd;  evci   ow       .  Qincle  Comb  Brown  Leg- 

I"  ^''?lub'  or^^if  any  member''oT  the  American 
horn  CluD.  or  n  a"/  "  •  ^.r,  rinh  ever  so- 
Single  Comb  Brown  If ^^o'"  jfhi^^  ^Leghorn 
H.ited    the    ^embersh^p    m    a   Black^^L  « 

fam'e   ^LSuLn^hoMs^^ft':  all  of  the  organi- 

"uXr^^the'uToV  a   United  Leghorn  Club 

the  breeder  of  any  variety  of  Leghorns  would 

,e      nterested     in     obtaining    the    membership 

n  the  United  Leghorn  Club  of  all,  breeders  of 

Leghorns    regardfess  of  their   variety    and  in 

The  final  decision  of  the  Toronto  meetme 
of  the  United  Leghorn  Club  w««  »hat  't 
^houM  not  attempt  t..  a''^>'trarily  ln"ld  J  d^J^ 
nite  organizati'-n  compose^d  of  «'!  ^^v  make 
of  Leghorns,  but  that  it  should  simply  make 
Uself    the    machinery    to   properly    PJf ««"   .  " 

be  prevent  specialty  clubs  the  benefits  wlrh 
would  accrue  to  them  through  «"<1>  a/;;j; 
binaton-  to  provide  the  means  ^J^^^'J 
thev  c^n  effect  such  a  combination,  if  they 
lo  desTe;  and  to  leave  to  the  Prny^j'yJ^ 
Jected  representatives  of  such   ^P'^^-'*'*.;/^";/ 

he   determination, of   all    final    Pl«n';^/°;X  . 
fertine    the    orcanization    and    for    its    miu 
qtient  functioning   ab^ng   the   lines   which  will 
best  serve  the  various  interests. 

♦  *  " 

TTPW  JERSEY'S   GREATEST    SHOW 

T??^oultry  show  of  the  U-Kno  Us  Trenton 
Fair  to"^  be  held  September  29  to  Oc  ober  4 
promises  to  excel  any  preAious  show  ever  hell 
bv   New  Jersey's   Great  Fair  .     ^^„  .. 

^Superintendent  Harvey  E,.  Ro««"".'J /^l'^ 
ing  everv  effort  to  make  this  he,thirty-«xth 
Lnnual  sh^w  the  banner  exhibition  of  Ne* 
Tprsev  Trenton  is  always  a  great  ?eiii"n 
show  having  record  1  reaking  crowds  and  em^ 
X'  only  tSe  best  iudges.  th-e  engaged  h« 
vear  to  place  the  awards  n^e  Hu  ks.  i^ri 
Wolsieffer  and  Chapman,  ^hich  mean«  J 
best  bird  wins  irrespective  of  who  may  be 

""TTp-to  date  management  has   always  charjr 
terized  this  show,  a  courteous  and  square  a*- 

to    all.  .  ,  •__!«_    »rt 

The  regular  prize  monies  for  singles  trj 
$3.00  for  first,  $2.00  for  second,  »l/0  JJ 
Third  on  a  50-cent  entry  fee  Th«  P^JJ 
money    and    entry    fee    are    double    the   sdo 

amounts   for   pens.  #„iinwin« 

The    Fair    Association    offers    the   'ollowu<» 

cash  specials:    For  the  best  display  and  wc 


A  KP«t  display  in  each  and  every  variety  of 

«°*^,)lt    ducks  and  bantams,   as  follows:   Best 

SSly     one    exhibitor.    $2.50;    best    display. 
?:i'^'fxhibitors,  ,$5.U0;    s^econd    be,t    d,     1 


^*^*'  f\nd  imllet^ili'  each  variety  of  Rhode 
^UnTLds  $i  00  each  for  best  bird  in  each 
^'h  .very  variety  of  poultry,  turkeys,  ducks. 
;le  and  bantams:  .$2-00  for  best  bird  n  the 
^rfptv  having  the  largest  entry  ot  poultry  in 
'■*  ^lil^lasVes^  |2  00  for  best  bantam  111  the 
'"Ifltv  hating  the  largest  entry  of  bantams 
'■'"?i^lP  cUsses-  i2.uu  for  best  du.k  in  the 
;.arii?y  having  the  largest  entry  of  ducks   in 

''°&e*are'other  valuable  specials  offered  in 

^Hitfon    to    the    above,     including    American 

Bantam    Association    Specials-tho    be.t    ever 

"'^EntHe's  'cfose'Tatur.lay.  September  13. 
.ho.e  bearing  post  marks  <.f  this  date  will  be 
those  bean.  BM  ^^^    entries    in    early 

accepted  BeHerg  I  ^  limited  and  it  may 
f«  **»\?Xf..  Reject  late  entries.  Plan  now 
?:  "how  a^  Trent^Mi  and  if  you  have  not  re- 
.Pivedl  Jremium  list,  advise  Supt.  Harvey  E. 
Rogers    IB  12  Nottingham  Way.  Trenton.  N.  J. 

BALTIMORE    SHOW 

.•Me  for  Ma"  may  bo  the  slogan  that  upset 
TPxas    bu[  -Bantams  at  Baltimore''  will  up- 

t  «ll  nreviou.  calculations  in  the  poul  ry 
^*  iithP  first  week  of  December,  when  tho 
SiuonllMeefo;  the  American  Bantam  AS8<^ 

•  ;«n     i7   staged     in     connection     with     the 
fflmore     Sh'ow      at      the     Fifth      Regiment 

^^A^P^ek  at  the  list  of  judges  is  a  guarantee 
of  the  fanciers'  feeling  that  runs  throughout 
Jvery  detail  of  management  of  this  m->del 
eastern  exhibition.  By  vote  of  the  Bantam 
Association,  R.  Penn  Krum  of  Stafford  Kan., 
will  judge  the  Ornamental  Bantams  and  D.  tr. 
Witmyer.  of  Lititz.  Pa.,  the  Game  Bantams. 
w!w.  Lauder,  of  Hamilton.   Md.,   will  judge 

^'chlT^Nixon  will  judge  all  Wyandottes ; 
H  M.  Lamon.  Leghorns;  A.  Mowll.  Orping- 
tons and  Anconas ;  "Uncle"  Geo  O.Brown, 
Brahmas,  Langshans.  Javas  and  Cochins; 
John  Kriner,  Waterfowl  and  Minorcas ;  \\  m. 
Hobbs.  Reds  and  Cornish;  Geo.  Wilkinson, 
all  Plymouth  Rocks,  except  Barred  Iho 
management  is  angling  for  a  Barred  Ro.k 
headliner  to  sift  these  classes,  as  Barred 
Rocks  at  Baltimore  are  always  hot  and  heavy 

The  Fifth  Regiment  Armory  with  its  hO.ouu 
gouare  feet  of  unobstructed  floor  space,  will 
again  hold  the  show;  all  single  tierecl,  and 
every  specimen  in  a  separate  coop;  all  >n  one 
room  and  all  on  one  floor.  A  banquet  will  be 
Kiven  for  visiting  fanciers  at  the  Hotel  Cas- 
well. Thursday  night.  December  4  and  the 
annual  meeting  of  the  American  Bantam  Asso- 
ciation wll  also  be  held  at  the  Caswell. 

Prizes  won  at  Baltimore  are  won  outright, 
and  you  get  your  silver  trophies  your  casb 
and  your  ribbons  before  the  show  closes. 
There  are  never  any  strings  tied  to  prizes 
offered  at  Baltimore.  ,    „    mi.  ^^    qt 

Drop  a  postal  to  Howard  S.  Thompson.  3.J 
Franklin  Building.  Baltimore.  Md.,  for  a  pre- 
mium list. 

*  •  ♦ 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  SHOW 

The  dates  for  the  Madison  Square  Garden 
Show  are  January  21-25.  1925.  inclusive.  As 
u«ual  the  premium  list  will  be  ready  shortly 
after  December  1.  Advertisements,  announce- 
ments, club  meets  should  be  in  my  hands  not 
later  than  November  1,  1924.  (Specialty 
clubs  should  meet  at  Boston  this  Tear.)  Tins 
looks  like  the  last  show  in  the  Old  Garden. 
Be  sure  and  be  represented  with  an  entp' ; 
do  not  let  the  curtain  go  down  without  being 
able  to  say,  "I  showed  birds  at  "Tlie  Old 
Garden."  We  want  more  new  names  than 
ever  before;  last  show  broke  all  previous 
records  as  regards  showing  by  the  small  no<'k 
fancier  so  come  along  and  be  in  at  the  finish. 
Bv  the  way.   entries    close   New  Year's  Day. 

1925. — D.  Lincoln  Orr. 

*  •  • 

CmCAOO  COLISEUM  POULTRY  JUDGES 

The  following  judges  have   been   selected   to 
award  prizes   at   the   sixteenth   annual   exhibi 
tion.      The    classes     as     assigned     may     have 
"ome  slight  alterations  but  in  the  main  they 
will  stand  as  here  listed. 

W.  E.  Cowan,  Waterloo.  la. — Dark  and 
Light   Single   Comb    Barred   Rocks. 

D.  T.  Heimlich.  Jacksonville,  111. — Rme 
Comb  Barred  Rocks;  National  Club  Meeting 
Rhode  Island  Whites;  Columbian  Wyandottes. 
Jersey  Black  Giants  and  Columbian  Rocks. 

A.  H.  Emch.  Toledo,  O. — White  Plymo.iih 
Rocks.  Hamburgs,  Polish,  Cornish.  Buckeyes 
and  Partridge  Rocks. 

Walter     Young.     Dayton,     O. — White     and 


Partridge  Wyandottes.  Single  Comb  Rhode 
Island  Reds,  Sussex  and  Silver  Penciled  Ply- 
mouth Rorks.  (National  Club  Meeting  Part- 
ridjije  Wyandottes.) 

C.  P.  Scott,  Peoria,  111.— Rose  Comb  Rhode 
Island    Reds. 

W.  W.  Zike,  Morristown.  Ind. — Buff  Ply- 
mouth Rocks,  Light  and  Dark  Brahmas,  Lang- 
siians,  Silver  and  Golden  Wyandottes  and 
Houdans. 

O.  L.  McCord,  Peoria.  111. — Minorcas.  Co- 
chins, and  all  non-standard  breeds,  except 
Red  Leghorns. 

Herman  Rikhoff.  Indianapolis.  Ind. — 
Brown.  Black  and  Red  Leghorns.  (National 
Meeting  Single  Comb  Red  Leghorn  Club.) 

Dan  Young,  Eastwood,  N.  Y. — All  White 
Leghorns. 

Floyd  Purdy.  Ttmiah.  Wis. — Buff  Leghorns. 
F.   D.   Walker,   Memphis.   Mo. — Turkeys. 
Oscar    Grow,    Cedar   Falls,    la. — All    Water- 
fowl. 

Chas.  McClave.  New  London.  0. — Anconas, 
Campines,  Andalusians  and  Buttercups. 

(lOo.  E.  Greenwood,  Lake  Mills.  Wis. — All 
Orpingtons. 

C.  W.  Carrick.  Lafayette,  Ind. — Produc- 
tion class  and  boys'   and  girls'   class. 

In  case  any  judge  aliove  listed,  through 
sickness  or  accident,  is  unable  to  attend,  the 
classes  assigned  to  that  judge  will  be  distri- 
buted   among    the   judges    here   listed    but    no 

additional   judges   will  be  added. 

*  «  • 

ROYAL  WINTER  PAIR 

The  Royal  Winter  Fair  Poultry.  Pigeon 
and  Pet  Stock  Show,  scheduled  for  Novem- 
ber 18  to  26.  inclusive,  in  the  Royal  Coliseum. 
Toronto.  Canada,  promises  even  greater 
achievements  than  the  1923  show,  which  set 
a  world's  record  for  entries.  The  1923  show 
strikingly  demonstrated  with  emphasis  that 
poultry  breeders  and  exhibitors  appreciate 
fully  the  importance  and  vastness  of  the 
"Canadian  Royal"  as  the  outstanding  show 
window  of  poultry,  pigeons  and  pet  st  >ck. 
With  this  splendid  record  the  approaching 
"Canadian  Royal"  Show  promises  to  excel 
last  year's  efforts,  and  when  exhibitors  from 
the  United  States  return  this  year  they  will 
find  many  new  innovations  which  will  ade- 
quately meet  their  requirements  and  conveni- 
ences. 

A  gratifying  feature  of  this  year's  show 
will  be  the  large  number  of  poultry,  pigeon 
and  pet  stock  exhibit  representative  of  the 
best  stock  in  Canada  and  the  United  States. 
Last  year's  show  won  the  admiration  of  a 
great  many  American  exhibitors,  many  of 
whom  will  again  be  in  evidence  this  year  with 
larger  exhibits  than  ever  before  shown  at  a 
Canadian  Show.  No  less  than  ten  States  of 
the  .Southern  Republic  were  repre'^ented  at 
the  1923  show,  and  according  to  -information 
reaching  General  Manager  A.  P.  Westervelt. 
the  number  will  be  materially  increased  this 
year. 

All  the  lessons  of  poultry  shows  of  recent 
years  in  every  part  of  Canada  and  the  United 
States  have  been  given  careful  thcmght  in 
the  prej)aration  of  the  i^rize  lists  for  every 
section  of  the  "1924  Royal."  Prize  lists 
have  been  mailed,  ami  if  you  have  been  over- 
looked, do  not  hesitate  to  get  in  touch  with 
ManagiT  Westervelt,  and  same  will  be  given 
immediate  attention.  With  the  show  less 
than  two  months  away,  it  is  important  that 
exhibitors  should  make  their  entries  as  soon 
as  possible.  Get  a  red  seal  for  your  1923 
Honor  Certificate  at  the  1924  Royal.  Entries 
close  November   1.  but  a  few  days   grace  will 

be  allowed  for  entries  from  a  distance. 

•  •  * 

FACTS    ABOUT    THE    GREATER 

CAMDEN   POULTRY   SHOW 

Camden  is  the  trateway  to  the  greatest  poul- 
try district  in  the  world. 

Ideally  located   across   from   Philadclpliia. 

MNMMMMWIMinNMMMMMMMMMMM 


WAUe 
1^ 


Allpoulfryraisers 
will  be  interested  | 
inthesimi)lifiedA.S  L. 
AgglutinationTest  which  cuts 
the  cost  from  10  cents  to  2  cents  or 
lessperbird.  The  Agglutination  test  is  endorsed 
bv  Experiment  Stations  as  the  most  practical  and 
effective  met  liod  of  detectinc  white  diarrhea"car- 
riem."  This  test,  lontf  cupcnsivc.  is  now  made  siniplo 
and  easy,  and  the 

Cost  Reduced  80% 

!  Thos'mplificHl  A.S.L.  ABritlutinMion  T««i»t  makc^  it  boeh 
po-«^ibleBnd  profitahli- for  eviry  poultry  rjii^or  toiiw  ii. 
KREKf  rhefnpHconeJTninBMiecue.pfT  of"  n<l  |<r<  - 
vcntion  "f  White  PiirrfuM  :  re  r'in'l  fx-ii.-ir  o«J  in  our 
latest  fold'  r.  Write  for  thin  valuiit  !•  in  rrnKt  on.  You 
Bscunie  no  o^liirnfion  whntov  r.  while  ynu  obtni  i  fact* 
which  v.'ill  moan  m mv  <iol|«rii  profit 

Atif'rlcaii  Scientific  Lalioratories,  Inc. 

Dept     1-2  .■>!>  W.  .\iiHiln  Av«>  .  rhtiiico.  lllliioln 


«MM«WWWMAM«M*MAAAMMMMAAffMM 


FIRST    CALL 
FOR   ENTRIES 

ROYAL 

Winter  Fair 

TORONTO,  CANADA 

Nov.  18-26,  Inclusive 

The  Management  extend  a  cordial  in- 
vitation to  iH)ulir>.  pigeon  and  pet  stork 
exhibitors  t«  exhibit  at  the  "1924 
Royal."  the  biggest  fhow  on  the  conwl- 
nent. 

ENTRIES  CLOSE  NOV.  ht 


For  prize  list  and  information,  write: 
.\.  V.  Westcrvrlt,  (Jeneral  Manager.  York 
Huildiug.   Toronto.   Canada. 

Special  Customs  arrangements  for 
.\merican    •xhibi'ors. 


E.  M.  Carroll. 

President. 


D.  O.  BaU. 

Vice  President. 


Send  Your  Birds 

to  the  Seventh  Annual  "Milwaukee  National" 
Poultry  and   pigeon   Show.   THANKSOIVINO 
WEEK,  November  2<Uh  to   30th,   1924. 
Premium    lii>t.    upon    request,    November    1. 

J.  F.  MARVIN,  Secretary 


2807  Wright   St. 


Milwaukee.   Wis. 


MnMMNMMNMIMMIMI 


THE  DIAMOND  JUBILEE  SHOW 

The  Greatest  Event  in  American 
Poultry  History 

75th  Anniversary  of  tKe  First  Poultry  Show  Held  in  America 

Staged  on  the  Historical  Boston  Public  Gardens,  the  Winter  of  1849 

December  30-31,  1924         .:.         January  1,  2,  3,  1925 

Premium  List  Out  November  1.  Entries  Close   December  «. 

BOSTON  POULTRY  ASSOCIATION 

WITH    PEOMINENT    POULTBYMEN   AND   ORGANIZATIONS   THEOUOHOUT    THE 
WITH    rttumx  COUNTEY  CO-OPEEATINO 

W.   B.  ATHERTON,   Sec'y   and   Mgr.,    165   Tremont    St.,   Boston,    Mast. 


788 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SPROUTED  OATS, 


V,T^ 


Nothing  in  the  history  of  the  poaltry  In- 
dustry  has  contributed  so  larsWjr  to  the 
increased  production  of  (^S*  •■  haa  th« 
vapor  bath  Grain  Sprouter.  SproJte  loata 
with  their  diastasL-  aiid  vitainima 

Always  Produce  More  Eggs 

both  in  and  out  of  Bcaaon— not  the slovz-ffro wing  tough, 
wiry,  unpaintable  sprouts  grown  in  boxes  and  pans, 
but  the  quickly  Bprouted,  anappy,  sucnilcnt  kind  pro- 
duced in  our  vnpor  bath  maclunes — sprouts  bo  edible 
and  palatahle  that  th»'  hens  consume  grtat  (luantitir 
and  respond  with  bi;^  increase  in  eng  yield. 

To  Cut   Down    Feed   Bill 

and  run  up  your  egg  yield;  to  chang* 

1  bu.  Brain  into  2  to  3  bu.  ejriT-pro- 
ducinjr  ereen  feed;  to  make  your  dry 
lots  prutifable  in  summer  and  to  get 
eggs  all  winter;  buy  a 

CloseTo-Nature 
SPROUTER 


originatorB  of  the  Grain 


We  are  the   _. ._ --    -   -   _, 

Sprouter;  our   W.    H.    Monroe  havmg 

invented  the  first  sprouter     Hence,    we  know   now  to 

make  practical,  profltatilo  sprouters. 

We    make    four  models-thc  Eggctters,    the     Doubt* 

Quicks,  the  Premium  Sectionals  and  the  Mammoths 

'N  and  all  sizes  from   a 

few  quarts  to  16 
bu.— for  a  few  hens 
to  2,000. 

Bulletin 
**Sprouted 

Oats 
and   Eggs" 

for  the  Bsking.  Also 
catalog  on   the  ele- 
gant Close-To-Na 
ture  Incubators, 
Brooders,  Brooder 
Stoves,    Keeders, 

.,  Wattrers,  etc 

CLOSE-TO-NATURE  COMPANY 
76  Front  St.  CoifsK,  l«we 


nmmt>mimimi>i>im0mi>0imii0i>fmMit>t>ii0iitmiitii>iii>mi>i>mit0)0)i»0it>i>0mi>0>iitmii^^^0i 


DR.  HESS 

Roup  Remedy 

Roup  is  a  germ  disease. 
Symptomii  —  Snev^ini;,  watery 
nostrils  and  eyes,  mopinKt  eyes 
half -closed.  Trcatnunt  —  Add 
Dr.  Hess  Iloup  Remedy  to  drink- 
ing water.  In  severe  cases  bathe 
head  in  strong  solution.  Cautian 
—  Separate  diseased  from  well 
fowls.  Provide  dry,  well-ven- 
tilated quarters.  Use  Dr.  Hess 
Dip  and  Disinfectant. 

Dr.  Hett  k  Clark,  Inc.,  Aiklaad,  Ohio 


•MMMMIMMtMIMMMKMMWMMIMM 


MtWMMWMMMWWIIMWIMIMIMNNMMaM 


Eeduce   Mortality — Fight   Disease 

The  new  and  improved  edition  of 

Dr.   Kaupp's 

POULTRY  DISEASES 

Tells  HOW 

Prevention  methods  outlined.  This 
wonderful  hook  is  an  absolute  neces- 
sity  to  the  well   informed   Poultryraan. 

$2.75  Postpaid 

Order   now 

Book    Department 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY   MAO. 

Hanover.    Penna. 


AMMWWWWWmM^A^WWmAM«%«MMWWI# 


"SUPERIOR"  Golden  Campines 

Young  and  Old  Stork  for  sale  at  very  rea- 
sonable prirps. 
O.  Q-  BATTLES     Box  E     WELLINGTON.  O. 


Show  Hall  only  five  minutes  ride  from  Mar- 
ket Street  Ferries,  in  <lirect  line  with  the 
new  Delaware  River   Bridge   api)roach. 

Sliow  is  underwritten  by  Camden  mer- 
chants  against  a   $3.ii00.00    loss. 

Last  Cainilen  Show  was  one  of  the  finest 
ever  seen  in  the  East,  eooping  over  3.000 
birds. 

Philadelphia  Pigeon  Fanciers'  Association 
combining  witli  tliis  show  insures  one  of  the 
greatest   i»igeon   e.xhibits   in    the   East. 

Sure  to  be  a  great  selling  show  for  the 
exhibitor,  due  to  the  th()U^ands  of  poultry 
fanciers   witliin  easy   access  of  the   show  hall. 

Educational  exhibits  and  lectures  will  fea- 
ture show  week. 

Hundreds  of  special  prizes  will  bo  donated 
by  Camden  merchants  in  addition  to  money, 
ribbons  and  cujjs. 

Secretary  an  experienced  show  man  who 
was  secretary  of  the  last  Camden  Show,  W. 
Lee  Springs,  Merchantville,  N.  J. 

Every  breed  in  the  Standard  has  its  in- 
dividual publicity  committee,  consisting  of 
the  breeders  of  tha  resj)ective  varieties  in  the 
association. 

Specialty  Groti])  Secretaries  looking  for  an 
"honest-to-goodness'.'  live  wire  show  to  hold 
their   meets,    should    <;onsider    Camden. 

Interest  in  poultry  shows  in  this  district 
was    proven    bv    the    holding    of    six    smaller 

shows  within  thirty  miles  of  Camden. 

•  •  * 

DAYTON,    O.,    SHOW 

December   2.   3,    4,    5,    and    6,   1024    are   the 


dates  for  the  sixteenth   annual   show  for  fk 
Dayton   Fancy  Feather  Club.     We  make  each 
show  lar;2;er  and  better  and  will  not  spare  ef 
fort  or  cost  to  better  the  show  this  year.    \v 
have   secured   the   new   exhibition  hall  at  th* 
Montgomery    County   Fair   Ground,    the  finest 
show    hall    in    the    state;    the   ventilating  and 
lighting  are   the   l>est.   you    can   see   the  birds 
true  to  color  in   the  daylight. 

The  club  is  fortunate  in  securing  the  ser- 
vices  of  three  of  the  first  line  judges  to  place 
the  awards.  All  birds  will  be  judged  the  first 
day,  giving  all   exhibitors   an   equal  show. 

Our  premiums  will  be  the  usual  high  ciagg 
with  five  hundred  dollars  in  cash  and  special 
premiums  to  be  awarded 

*  •  • 

WHITE  PLYMOUTH  RbCK  MEET 
The  American  White  Plymouth  Kock  Club 
under  the  direction  of  W.  H.  Martin.  South- 
ern Divisional  Secretary,  and  in  connection 
with  the  Chatahootchie  Valley  Fair  Associa- 
tion, will  stage  the  third  annual  all-southern 
White  Rock  Meet  at  Columbus,  Ga..  October 
13  to  18,  inclusive.  The  fair  association 
agrees  to  give   $250.00  added   money  on  thii 

class. 

«  *  • 

NEW  ENGLAND  JERSEY  BLACK 

GIANT  BREEDERS'   ASSOCIATION 

Get  your  Boston  entries  in  early  or  vou 
will  get  left.  The  latest  entries  "will  have 
to    be    turned    down    for    lack    of    si)ace.     We 

want  a  big  Black  (Jiant   entry,  so  get  busy. 

Buchanan    Burr.    Sec'y. 


OFFICIAL    BULLETIN 

Jersev) 

Black  Giant 

Club 


T*^f>-  ^.x- "^ -^ 


C.  M.   Page,    Sec'y-Treas. 
Belmar,  New  Jersey 


U.    L.    ^leloney.    President 
M.  L.  Chapman.  Vice  Pres- 


ltt»mnnm»tn«»«n»»»««t  ■■■»■«»■»*»««"  «»«""'"*""*""**""""""""""*""**"""""""""*""""""""""""""*"*** 


The  ballot  for  the  election  of  the  regular 
officers  and  state  and  district  vice  ])residents 
will  be  mailed  the  early  part  of  October. 
As  soon  as  received,  make  your  selection  and 
mail  to  our  election  commissioner,  Alexis  L. 
Clark.  R.  F.  D..  Bordentown,  N.  J.,  before 
lavin::  aside  to  be  forgotten. 

I  know  all  the  officers  would  like  to  have 
every  member  vote,  so  do  not  leave  it  all  to 
the  other  fellow,  but  fill  in  the  dotted  lines 
and  return  promptly,  please. 

A  number  of  states  wish  to  organize  a  state 
bran(h,  so  now  is  the  time  to  select  your  state 
vice  president. 

The  year  book,  recently  mailed,  gives  a  full 
list  of  your  state  members  in  good  standing; 
also  a  list  of  states  that  have  already  selected 
their    state    vice    president. 

If  any  members  failed  to  receive  the  year 
book,  drop  me  a  line  and  a  copy  will  be  for- 
warded.—C.  M.  Page,  Sec'y. 

*  •  • 

The  New"  England  Branch  is  getting  a  nice 
lot  of  sppiials  together  for  the  club  meet  at 
Boston.  It  is  time  now  to  look  over  your 
stock  and  get  them  ready  for  this  greatest  of 

all  Giant   shows. 

•  •  • 

Poultry  Judges  and  Jersey  Black  Giant 
Breeders  take  notice: — 

In  making  application  for  change  in  the 
under-color  for  Jersey  Black  Giants,  at  the 
recent  American  Poultry  Association  Conven- 
tion, it  was  voted  that  no  change  be  made  in 
the  descriptive  matter,  but  that  the  disquali- 
fications be  changed  and  the  following  changes 
were  unanimously  passed  on  the  floor  of  the 
convention  : 

Disqualifications:  Red,  yellow  or  more  than 
one-half  inch  of  positive  white  iji  any  part 
of  surface  i)lumago.  or  two  or  more  feathers 
tii)ped  or  edged  with  white. 

Bottom  of  feet  other  than  yellow.  (See 
general  disqualifications.) 

Mr.  Kii;g  gave  out  the  following  informa- 
ti  n:  That  when  the  present  supply  of  Stand- 
ards  on    hand   are   exhausted    (which   will   be 


BUFT     F»LY1VI  OLJ  X  H     ROCKS 

I  have  bred  Buff  Plymouth  Rocks  since  1894.     Bronze  Turkeys  as  good  as  the  best. 

Rock  Kggs  $3.00  to  $10.00  per  13.     Turkey  Eggs  $5.00  for  ten   eggs. 

HABBY  H.  COLLIER  Bout«  No.  1.  Box  267  SOUTH  TAOOMA.  WASH. 


about  three  or  four  months)  the  new  wordinif 
would  go  into  the  new  issue.  ))Ut  that  the 
legal   statue   of  the   change   would  take  effect 

immediately. 

*  •  • 

Get  your  Boston  entries  in  early  or  you 
will  get  left.  The  latest  entries  will  bare 
to  be  turned  down  for  lack  of  si)ace.  We 
want  a  big  Black  Giant  entry,  so  get  busy. — 
Buchanan    Burr,    Sec'y    New    England    Jersey 

Black    Giant    Breeders'    Association. 

*  •  « 

Attention  Members 

Our  president,  U.  L.  Meloney,  wishes  to 
thank  the  members  for  their  kind  suj)i)ort  in 
the  past,  and  after  hohling  the  office  of  presi- 
dent for  more  than  two  years,  or  since  the 
club  was  organized,  now  thinks  with  the 
number  of  good  men  we  have  in  the  club  that 
the  office  should  be  passed  along  and  will  be 
glad  to  sui)port  our  vice  president,  M.  L. 
Chapman    for   the  office   of   president   for  the 

coming  term. 

*  •  • 

JERSEY  BUiCK  GIANTS  IN  THE   SOUTH 

There  can  no  longer  exist  any  doubt  but 
what  Giants  are  destined  to  become  one  of 
the  most  popular  breeds  in  the  South.  Last 
fall  and  winter  shows  determined  this  to  the 
satisfaction  of   observing  breeders. 

Their  great  size,  beautiful  plumage  and  fine 
healthy  looking  combs  easily  made  them  the 
center  of  attraction  at  all  the  Southern  shows 
last   winter. 

One  breeder  in  Birmingham  alone  shipped 
and  sold  locally  in  small  lots  over  30.000 
baby  chicks.  This  would  indicate  in  itself 
an  immense  demand  this  winter  for  coflt 
birds  from  the  North  and  East.  Giants  can 
easily  be  grown  12  months  in  the  year  here. 
Facts  are,  they  grow  to  much  larger  averaije 
size  when  hatched  in  December  and  January 
than  any  other  months.  It  has  been  demon- 
strated by  any  number  of  people  that  they  are 
equal  if  not  superior  to  our  Barred  Rocks  and 
Rhode  Island  Reds  when  it  comes  to  layiM- 
Their  table  qualities  are  considered  supermj 
to  all  other  breeds  and  it  is  only  a  matter  oi 
a  short  time  until  they  take  their  P'*/^*  J' 
the  head  of  all  American  breeds  in  the  Soutn- 
em  States — W.  L.  Campbell,  State  Vice  Presi- 
dent, Birmincrham,  Ala. 


Practical  Fireside  Reading  for  Winter  Months 


ARTIFICIAL  INCUBATING  AND 
*"'  BROODING 

Homer    W.    Jackson 


PRICE   $1.00 

This  new  edition  of  "Artiflctal 
Incul)atiiip  aiul  Brooding,"  re- 
cently issued,  has  been  rewritten 
from  a)ver  to  cover  and  is  thor- 
oughly down  to  date  in  every  re- 
spect— the  best  t)ook  publiahed 
thus  far  on  this  important  sub- 
ject Many  of  the  highest  scoring 
exhiiiitioM  birds  of  tlie  last  ten 
years  iiave  been  hatclied  in  Incu- 
tiauirs  a-id  raised  In  Itroodera. 
Inculiators  and  brootiers  (or  brood- 
ing houses)  are  a  necessity  on  all 
large  market  poultry  and  egg 
rlant.s.  This  book  tells  how  to 
operate  incui)ators  successfully  and 
tiow  to  raise  tlie  chicks  after  they 
are  hatched. 

SUCCESSFUL    BACKYARD 
POULTRY    KEEPING 

Homer  W.   Jackson 


Successful  DacKLjcrcJ 
Poultru  Kespin^ 


PRICE  si.oo 

This  l)rand-ncw,  do\vii-to-tho- 
minutc  book  is  a  ooraplute.  prac- 
tical and  thorouglily  reliable 
guide  for  all  beginners,  espcctally 
t»»o<e  interested  in  small-scale 
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the  ever>-day  work  in  the  poul- 
try yard  in  a  plain  and  simple 
manner  and  omits  nofliing  that  is 
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standing  of   the   subject. 

PROFITABLE      CULLING      AND 

SELECTIVE  FLOCK  BREEDING 

Jackson    &    Curtis 


PRICE   $1.50 

By  following  the  pla'n  arid 
easily  understood  desrripiions  in 
this  book,  all  of  which  are  fully 
Illustrated  with  several  dozen 
black  and  white  and  three-color 
photographic  reprodudioiis  of  live, 
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non-layers  and  \xx)t  producer'*, 
you  can  reacli  maximum  prodtia- 
tlon  for  any  period  of  the  year. 


A  DEFINITE  PLAN  FOR  YOUR  POULTRY  FUTURE 

When  you  draw  your  comfy  rocker  close  to  the 
crackling  log,  you  will  want  useful  books  to  study 
and  prepare  yourself  for  the  problematical  months 
ahead.  Here  is  a  suggested  library  which  will  lead 
you  safely  through  the  stages  of  uncertainty  to  a 
brilliant  and  successful  year. 

Every  phase  of  the  poultry  industry  is  carefully 
analyzed  in  the  eight  volumes  listed  here.  They  are 
written  in  understandable  English  and  easily 
digested. 

KEEP  ABREAST  OF  THE  TIMES 

Safeguard  your  interests  by  winter  reading.  If 
you  do  not  own  these  books,  make  your  selection 
now  and  send  it  on. 

THIS  IS  OPPORTUNITY  YEAR— DONT 
JEOPARDIZE  YOUR  INTERESTS  THROUGH 
NEGLECT. 


THE    USE   OF    ARTIFICIAL    LIGHT   TO 
INCREASE    WINTER     ESQ 
PRODUCTION 
Grant   M.    Curtis 


HIGH    EGG   PRODUCTION 
Jackson  &.  Curtis 


B>'  INWVIDVAL  KtNA. 
pf  N5  *►-«>  hLOO'>3. 


PRICE    $l-50 

Most  remarkable  and  revolutionary  dis- 
covery in  history  of  the  poultry  industry. 
By  the  use  of  artificial  light  (electric 
bulbs,  gasoline  lanterns  or  kerosene  lamps) 
in  the  hen  houses  during  the  short  days 
from  early  full  until  the  following  spring, 
thus  giving  the  pullets  and  hen*  a  12  to 
14  hour  work-day  for  feeding,  exercise,  di- 
gestion and  natural  functioning,  you  posi- 
tively can  doul)lo  and  triple  the  egg  yield 
throughout  the  fall,  winter  and  early 
spring. 


PRICE    S2.00 

This  is  a  complete  guidf*  to  prttltaMe 
production  of  market  eggs;  tells  how  to 
breed  for  increased  productive  capacity 
and  how  to  feed  and  handle  fowls  in 
order  U)  secure  hi«hest  practicatile  egg 
yieliN  It  is  common  knowledge  Uiat  the 
production  of  iniMvldMal  hens,  t)ens  and 
flocks  is  highly  variable,  and  to  a  great 
exU'Ut  is  tUMler  the  control  of  the  »)r<r  ler 
and  caretaker,  wlio.  by  the  adoption  of 
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HOW    TO    FEED    FOR    ANY 
PURPOSE     WITH      PROFIT 

John    H.    Robinson 


Far  anypi 
'aJiffijirci 


PRICE    $1  25 

Feeding  Is  the  one  subject  that 
Is  always  of  inten-sl  to  every  i)oul- 
Iry  keei>er.  as  the  cust  of  fwda 
and  of  the  lalnir  of  feeduig  are 
Items  of  expense  ubieli  must  t>« 
considered  daily.  TUl.>  most  com- 
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priced  lMM>k  is  worth  Iwi  tlnit>a 
the  price  to  any  poultry  k»i»i)er. 
It  gives  all  the  dilterent  formulas 
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POULTRY    FOR    EXHIBITION 
John    H.    Robinson 


PRICE    «00 

This  iMiok  tells  you  everytldng 
you  want  to  know  at  oat  growing, 
conditioning.  training.  sbowing 
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It  con. lenses  all  Hie  general  llt«u_- 
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an<i  to  this  the  aiitbor  adds  the 
resulta.  facts  and  ohs^Mvalions 
drawn  from  long  contact  with 
himdreds  of  snovssful  ethlbltors 
at  the  shows  an<l  In  tlielr  yards, 
and  from  the  ar.iuHlntanre  with 
Uie  Wi»rk  of  many  judges. 

FUNDAMENTALS   IN   POULTRY 

BREEDING 

John   H.    Robinson 


EVERYBODYS    POULTRY    MAGAZINE,    Hanover,    Pa. 


PRICE    «.00 

Competrtit  authoillie'  Imve  |iro- 
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In 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


October,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


791 


YJ^jCUmJEALDEPARTMENT 

HARVESTING  THE  APPLE  CROP 

Fruit  Tkat  Is  Properlij  Picked  Will  Keep  Longer  and 

Taste  Better 


October  is  the  month  during  which 
most  of  the  winter  varieties  of  apples 
are  harvested  and  marketed,   or  put 
into  storage  for  use  later  in  the  sea- 
son.     It  is  impossible   to  secure  the 
maximum  amount  of  satisfaction  and 
enjoyment  from  a  crop  of  apples  un- 
less careful  attention  is  given  to  the 
fharvesting,  grading,  packing  and  stor- 
•age  of  the  fruit.     Apples  that  appear 
^almost  perfect,  as  they  hang  on  the 
tree,  may  become  practically  worth- 
iless  because  of  insufficient  attention 
to  the  details  of  harvesting  and  stor- 
ing.    Fruit  from   the  home   orchard 
is  more  palatable  if  properly  handled, 
while  it  is  an  accepted  fact  that  the 
methods  used   in   harvesting,   storing 
and  preparing  fruit  for  market  affect 
the  profits  fully  as  much  if  not  more 
than    the    methods    of    growing    the 
crop.    The  consumer  wants  fruit  that 
is  attractive   and  in  good  condition, 
but  does  not  care   for  fruit  that  is 
bruised,    decayed    and    otherwise    in 
poor    condition.       Furthermore, 
bruised,  unattractive  apples  of  poor 
quality  not  only  sell  for  low  prices, 
and   become   a  drug  on  the  market, 
but  also  make   the  disposal   of  good 
fruit  at  profitable  prices  more  diffi- 
cult. 

Picking 

The  first  important  thing  for  the 
fruit  grower  to  determine  is  the 
proper  time  at  which  his  fruit  should 
be   harvested.      It    is    very    essential 


•Bulks 
and 

9lant8 

William  A.BAKraoiSMEw 

ALLENTOWN,    PA. 

n2i»acp  book  mailed  Pre«  on  how 
to  tiuy,  plant  and  raise  Shrubbery, 
Troes   and    Flowers. 


that  apples  be  picked  at  just  the  right 
time  if  they  are  to  keep  well  in  stor- 
age, and  present  an  attractive  appear- 
ance on  the  market.    There  is  no  hard 
and  fast  rule  by  which  the  proper  de- 
gree of  maturity  may  be  accurately 
determined.     It  is  a  factor  that  varies 
with   different  varieties  in  the   same 
orchard,  as  well  as  with  the  same  va- 
riety in  different  sections  of  the  coun- 
try.     An    experienced    fruit    grower 
can  tell  at  a  glance  when  an  apple  is 
ready  to  pick  just  by  its  general  ap- 
pearance.    The  inexperienced  grower 
must  be  guided  by  such  factors  as  the 
amount   and   character  of   the   color, 
the  ease  with  which  the  fruit  may  be 
removed  from  the  spur,  and  to  some 
extent  by  the  color  of  the  seeds.     The 
proper  amount   of  color  varies  with 
the   variety,   and   also   with   the   par- 
ticular locality  in  which  the  orchard 
is  located.     The  proper  degree  of  ma- 
turity also  depends  upon  the  market. 
Apples  to  be  sold  in  a  local  market 
as  soon   as   they  are  picked   may  be 
allowed  to  hang  on   the  trees  longer 
than  apples  to  be  put  into  storage  or 
shipped   to   a  distant  market.      Most 
varieties  of  apples  are  ready  to  pick 
when  the  cheek  loses  its  dead,  hard 
green    color,    and    presents    a    more 
lively  matured  appearance.    Although 
every    apple    should    be    allowed    to 
color  as  much  as  possible  before  it  is 
picked,  it  should  never  hang  on  the 
tree  until  it  is  dead  ripe.     In   other 
words  the  apple  should  be  fully  ma- 
tured, but  not  fully  ripe  or  even  ripe 
enough  to  eat.     On  the  other  hand, 
fall    and    winter  varieties    of    apples 
should  not  be  picked  when  they  are 
green  or  immature.    An  exception  to 
this  general  rule  is  often  made  with 
summer  varieties,  many  of  which  are 
picked  when  they  reach  a  marketable 
size  without  any  special  attention  to 
maturity.      Green,    immature    apples 
will  not  keep  in  storage  any  longer 
than  those  that  are  dead  ripe,  while 
they    are    even    more    susceptible    to 
scald  in  storage.     Unfortunately,  all 
of  the  apples  on  a  tree  do  not  mature 
at  the  same  time,  therefore,  it  is  usu- 
ally necessary  to  make  at  least  two 
pickings  in  order  that  all  of  the  fruit 
may  be  picked   in   the  proper   condi- 
tion.    Such  a  practice  will  be  too  ex- 
pensive with  poor  fruit,  but  is  entirely 
practical   for  summer  and   early  fall 
varieties   as   well    as    for   the    better 
grades  of  late  fall  and  winter  varie- 
ties. 

Apples  should  always  be  carefully 


handled  from  the  time  they  are 
p'cked  until  they  reach  the  consumer. 
This  means  care  at  the  time  of  pick- 
ing as  well  as  in  grading  and  packing. 
A  very  small  bruise  at  picking  time 
may  develop  into  a  serious  blemish 
by  the  time  the  apple  reaches  the  con- 
sumer, thereby  detracting  from  its 
appearance  as  well  as  injuring  its 
keeping  qualities.  Apples  should  al- 
ways be  picked  with  the  stems  intact, 
owing  to  the  fact  that  the  removal  or 
breaking  out  of  the  stem  also  breaks 
the  skin,  thus  providing  an  entrance 
for  fungi  causing  decay. 


WINTER  SUCCESS 

WITH  CHICKENS 

The  average  breeder's  greatest 
ambition  is  to  attain  poultry  success 
and  naturally  success  during  the 
winter  months.  Winter  eggs  are  the 
prizes  wanted,  and  they,  as  is  well 
known,  are  the  result  of  housing, 
feeding  and  care. 

The  house  is  the  first  requisite.  It 
need  not  be  an  elaborate  one,  but  it 
must  be  a  sound  one  free  from  drafts 
and  securfe  against  rains  and  snows. 


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KITSELMAN  FENCE 


QET  IT  FROM  THE 
^ACTORYDIRECT 


*'l  Saved  26^e  a  Rod/ 

says  J.  E.  Londry,  Weeds- 
port,  N.  Y.  You,  too,  c«« 

save  by  buving  direct  at 
Lowest   Fa'ctory  Prices. 

we     PAY     THE    FREICHT. 

Write  today  for  Free  1«>-P^ 
Catalog  of  Farm,  Poultry  and  La*" 
,  «atet«.  Posts  and  P^rbed  \Vira. 
KITSELMAN  BROS,  Dept.  186      HUNCIE.  ^ 


The   house    should    be    roomy,    light, 
clean,  dry  and  comfortable  and  never 
over-crowded.     The  interior  arrange- 
ments   are    of    secondary    considera- 
tion, place   them   to   please   and    for 
convenience,    but    see    to    the    firist    I 
qualities  that   are   so   important  and    | 
keep  the  floors  deep  with  dry  litter    j 
to  afford  plenty  of  exercise  for  the 
fowls. 

We  seldom  find  two  poultry  houses 
just  alike  in  size  or  shape  and  we  are 
thoroughly  convinced  that  there  is  no 
one  standard  or  *'best"  poultry  house. 
In  building  there  are  several  practi- 
cal ideas  to  follow,  such  as  having 
the  building  face  the  south  with  its 
highest  part  and  the  roof  slanting 
downward  to  the  rear.  A  house  of 
good  depth  is  always  advisable  and 
one  ten,  twelve  or  sixteen  feet  front 
by  sixteen  to  twenty  feet  deep  is 
preferable  to  one  sixteen  to  twenty 
feet  front  and  only  ten  feet  deep.  A 
leading  feature  of  the  practical 
house  is  to  have  the  floor  from  eight 
inches  to  a  foot  higher  than  the  sur- 
rounding ground  and  to  keep  it 
deeply  covered  with  dry,  fine  litter. 

Avoid  crowding  by  allowing  plenty 
of  floor  space  for  each  bird.  You 
will  have  much  better  succers  and 
greater  returns  by  keeping  twenty- 
five  birds  right  than  fifty  only  half 
right.  It  is  generally  stated  that 
from  four  to  six  square  feet  of  floor 
space  should  be  allowed  for  each 
bird,  but  you  try  six,  eight  or  ten 
square  feet  and  note  the  results — re- 
member we  are  writing  for  your 
"Winter  success". 

Feeding  is  the-  second  important 
factor  and  this — like  the  house — de- 
pends upon  your  wants  and  desires. 
In  feeding  also  there  is  no  one  best 
plan  or  formula  that  is  best  for  all 
alike.  You  all  know  that  a  variety 
of  wholesome  foods  are  required, 
are  in  fact  essential  and  we  now  as 
before  recommend  the  prepared  com- 
mercial dry  mash  and  grain  foods  as 
best  suited  to  give  results.  In  the 
commercial  foods  we  find  the  bal- 
anced rations  and  these  with  added 
green  foods  such  as  sprouted  oats, 
cut  clover  and  alfalfa,  cabbage, 
roots,  etc.,  along  with  the  occasional 
feeding  of  green  cut  bone  (three  to 
five  times  weekly)  will  keep  the  egg 
factory  going. 

One  of  the  principal  features  in 
the  care  of  poultry  is  found  in  regu- 
larity. Be  regular  in  the  attention 
given  your  birds  for  they,  like  you, 
form  habits  and  want  their  meals  at 
given  times  daily.  The  time  between 
meals  should  be  the  same  every  day 
and  if  you  are  late  the  hens  will 
surely  spend  that  time  in  looking  for 
you  to  come  instead  of  thinking 
about  laying  the  eggs  that  you  ex- 
pect. If  you  will  ever  remember 
that  it  is  the  so-called  "little  things" 
that  count  big  in  poultry  keeping 
you  will  then  realize  poultry  suc- 
cess. 


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Jersey  Black  Giant  Club ^-  ^^-  £  ^j^ Meyersdale.  Pa.   194 

National  Bronze  Turkey  Club   ...... .....  •  •  -^^'^3:  ^^j^^*;"'         Wallkill.    N.    Y.   197 

American  Rose  Comb  White  Leghorn  Club    .  .  .  J^  Norton    P."  6.  Bok  587.  Albany.  N.  Y.    198 

American  Java  Association.  . ."'.Fr'ank  W.  Englert LaFayette.  Ind.   202 

International  Buff  Orpington  OluD    ^"°" ^ 


LEGHORNS 


ANCONAS 


IVY  HILL  ANCONAS  AGAIN  WIN  AT 
Hanover.  Stock  for  sale  at  reasonable  prices. 
Edw.  Broadt.   Hellam.    Pa. ^ 

«5HFPPARD'S  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA 
hens    $?  GO      Bargains.     G.  W.  Simms.  Lake 

N.  Y. 


BANTAMS 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  SILr 
ver  Sebrights;  Black,  Buff  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams,  Light 
Brahmas,  Houdans  and  R.  1. 
Reds,  fowl.  Eggs,  $5  00  Per  15. 
Daniel  P.  Shove,  Fall  River. 
Mass. 

'  UNUSUALLY  ATTRACTIVE  SPECKLED 
Sussex  and  Silver  Sebright  Bantams  in  pairs 
and  trios      G.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock  Haven.  Pa 


'^0 


BABY  CHICKS 


DAY-OLD  CHICKS.  THOU- 
sands  weekly.  Price  right.  De- 
livery prompt.  A  hatch  every 
week  all  year.  Postage  paid. 
Live  arrival  guaranteed.  Free 
nsTHn  feed  with  each  order.  Rocks, 
Reds,  Wyandottes,  Orpingtons,  Leghorns,  An- 
conas,  Minorcas.  20  breeds.  Utility,  pedi- 
gree and  exhibition  matings.  Rare  breeds 
and  broiler  chicks.  This  is  the  time  to  buy 
chicks  for  winter  meat,  January  layers,  ana 
high  priced  broilers.  Our  feeding  formula 
will  guarantee  you  success.  Catalogue  free, 
stamps  appreciated.  Nabob  Hatcheries,  Dept. 
16,  Gambier,  O^ l^^bam 

JERSEY  BLACK  GLANTS 


WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Fair.  Eggs.  $2.50  and  $4  setting  that 
will  produce  winners.  Stock  priced  reason- 
able.     Empire    Giant   Farm,    Sellersville,    Pa. 

tibm 


BUFF  COCHIN  BANTAMS  HIGHEST 
quality  stock.  Waldo  Pence,  Marshalltowji. 
la.  


BUTTERCUPS 


GOLDENROD    BUTTERCUPS.      SEE    AD- 
vertisement,   page  769.     C.  Sydney   Coo^^.^Jr. 


CAMPINES 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN,  BY  P.  L.  PLATT. 
Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling.  Gives 
the  history  of  this  beautiful  and  profitable 
Belgian  fowl.  A  book  you  should  have.  " 
interested  in  Campines.  Price,  postpaid,  75c. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Po^'try 
Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa. ^^^^ 

RED  CAPS 


JERSEY   BLACK    GIANTS  —  AMERICA'S 
premier    heavyweight    fowl.      Hatching    egp. 
Growing,    breeding    and    show    stock.       Cata- 
logue   free.      O.    M.    Pago    &    Sons.    Box    599 
Belmar,  N.  J. llf 

PREMIER  STRAIN  BLACK  GIANTS. 
Stock,  all  ages  for  sale.  Satisfaction  guaran- 
teed.    William  Ayres.  Willshire,  O.  193 

100  JERSEY  BLACK  GIANT  COCKERELS 
for  sale,  same  lines  as  shown  at  Hanover, 
1924.     J.  E.  Stoner,  Woodsboro,  Md.       193bm 

LEGHORNS 


ENGLISH  RED  CAPS  AND  ROSE  COMB 
White  Minorca  stock  for  sale.  Albert  Spieth. 
Cochrane,  Wis.  195! 


MMIMMMMMIMIMI 


IVWWMMIMVMMM 


THE  LEGHORNS  —  THE  VETERAN 
Judge  Drevenstedt  is  the  author  of  this 
work  and  one  of  his  best.  A  complete  text- 
book about  Leghorns — all  varieties.  Dwells 
on  their  origin  and  development,  covers  every 
phase.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  egg  pro- 
ducer. Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling, 
color  plate  reproductions.  Book  sent  you.  all 
charges  prepaid,  on  receipt  of  price,  $1.00. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Maeazine,  Hanover,  Pa.  193f        


WANTED— WHITE  LEGHORNS.  YOUNG 
and  old  stock,  for  commercial  and  exhibition 
T.  F.  Ryan.  659  Hobbie  Street,  Chicago,  111  ' 
^194 

SINGLE  COMB   WHITE   LEGHORNS 

TRAPNESTED,  PEDIGREED,  BIG  TYPE 
English  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  direct 
from  cream  Tom  Barron's  flocks — 282  to  314 
egg  records.  Also  famous  "Autocrat"  Amer- 
ican strain,  big  lopped  combed,  180  to  290 
egg  records.  Selling  now  hens,  pullets,  males. 
Booking  hatching  eggs  and  chicks.  Catalogue 
free.  Brownstown  Poultry  Farm,  Browns- 
town,  Ind.  195 

HOLLYWOOD  LEGHORN  SUPREME 
quality  chicks,  $14.00-100.  $120,001,000; 
prepaid.  Hatching  eggs,  $6.00-100.  $50.00- 
1,000;  prepaid.  10  weeks  pullets,  $1.25  up. 
Prompt  shipment  on  all  orders;  no  waiting. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed.  R.  E.  Sandy,  Box 
H,   Stuarts  Draft,  Va.  tfbm 

SPECIAL  LOW  PRICES  ON  TANCRED 
and  Barron  bred-to-lay  Imperial  pullets  and 
cockerels.  Write  today  for  catalogue  and 
bargain  price  list.  Imperial  Poultry  Farms, 
Berea.  O.  194? 

500  PULLETS  NOW  READY  TO  LAY.  $2 
each.  Hatched  May  8th  from  heavy  produc- 
ing hens  and  Tancred  males.  Densmore  Poul- 
try Farm.  Roanoke.  Va.  193 

ENGLISH  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEG- 
horns — Tom  Barron  strain.  Summer  sale  now 
on.  See  display  ad  on  page  778.  North- 
land  Farms.   Grand  Rapids.   Mich.  193bm 


LAYING 


LLSIILK  iJ  LEGHORNS 
{Wyckoff  Strain) 


Yearling  Cocks,  $5.00  each 
Cockerels,  $3.00  each 


J.  GUY  LESHER 

Narihumberland,  Pa. 


WMWtmMHWMMMM 


This  Blank  for  New  Subscribers  Only 

IF  you  are  reading  this  issue  of  Everybodys  and  are  not  a  subscriber,  then  understand  that  this  subscription 
coupon  is  intended  for  you.  Use  it,  write  your  name  and  address  on  lines  provided,  then  mail  the  coupon 
with  your  remittance,  either  one  dollar  for  a  two  year's  subscription,  or  two  dollars  for  a  five  year  s  subscrip- 
tion;  but  do  it  today. 


1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 

Add  at  the  rate  of  25c  a  year  for  Canada,  50c  a  year  for  foreign. 


5  Years  $2.00 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 

Hanover,  Pa.  . 

Gentlemen:   I  enclose  $ for  time  stated  on  blank.     Please  start  with, 

issue. 

}^ame Street  or  Route 


Town  and  Post  Office .  State 


I 


October,  1924 

SINGLE    COMB   WHITE  LEGHORNS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


793 


INLETS— SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEG- 
,nriis    April  hatched.      Bred  from  heavy  win- 
ter  layers.      Price    $1.35        -''■-"    -     ^—^ 
Palmyra.  Pa. 


Edwin    F.    Cassel, 
193 


100  SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  LEGHORN 
tiullet^  April  hatched,  $1.50  each,  in  laying 
condition.      I.    R.    Tangor.    York   Springs.    Pa. 


193 


PULLETS  FROM  OUR  "UNEXCELLED 
lavini:  .strain."  three  to  five  months  old.  St. 
John^ville  Poultry  Farm,  St.  Johnsville,  N.  Y. 

193? 

TANCRED  COCKERELS,  SONS  OF  304 
ese  cockerel.  $2.50  each.  Everett  Terry. 
All'any,   Ala.  193 


WYCKOFF  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorn  T)ullets  $1.25  and  up.  C.  B. 
KtMiltush,    Penn    Laird.    Va.  194 


SINGLE  COMB  BIiACK  MINORCAS 


HKISH  BROS.'  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
Black  Minorcas  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  eggs  from  selected  matings 
that  will  i>ro(luce  you  winners.  Choice  breed- 
ers also.     Brish  Bros..  Frederick,   Md.  196bm 

DAY  OLD  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI- 
bition  grade  and  utility  bred,  40  cents  each 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farm,  Box  E,  Selinsgrove, 
Pa.  tfbj 

KINKIIART'S  TRAPNESTED  SINGLE 
Ccnib  lilack  Minorcas  are  great  layers.  Pul- 
lets and  cockt'rels  for  sale.  Write  for  prices. 
Monrue    Rinchart.    Hanover,    Pa.  193bm 

srXGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS— 
Laying  pullets,  yearling  hens.  Table  Egg 
Farm.  Lookout,  Pa.  193 

ORPINGTONS 

NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORPINGTONS 
\o\es  them  more  than  J.  H.  Drevenstedt  in 
his  book  The  Orpingtons.  This  book  meets 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  in- 
formatinn  <;n  breeding,  mating,  care,  etc. 
Price,  pn.stpaid,  75c.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys    Poultry    Magazine,    Hanover,    Pa. 

193f 

SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

.SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS. 
Lariro,  dark  red  ciu-kerols  from  bred-to-lay 
stock.  $3.00  eadi.     J.  E.  Lever,  Loveland,  O. 

193 

BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

PARK«'  STRAIN  DIRECT.  YEARLING 
cocks  and  hens  for  sale.  James  L.  Manning, 
Mt'^hoi»i»t'n.    Pa.  195 

BUFF  PLYMOUTH   BOCKS 

CLEAN  .SWEEP  AT  HANOVER,  SEPTEM- 
ber.  192 1,  on  Buflf  Rocks.  My  entry  of  33 
birds  pronounced  a  show  feature.  Can  fit 
you  to  win  anywhere.  Write  me  for  prices 
and  description  of  what  I  can  furnish  you. 
Luther  Boyer,  Hanover,  Pa.  198bmn 

COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 

COLUMBIAN  ROCKS.  BRED  FROM  OUR 
first  prize  winners  Madison  Square  Garden. 
Trajmested.  j»edigree  bred.  200-235  egg  rec- 
ords. Eggs,  $2..'jO;  chicks,  30  cents.  Stock: 
breeding,  showing.  Write  list.  James  F. 
Harrington,   Hammonton.   N.  J.  193bra 

WHITE   PLYMOUTH   BOCKS 

FOR  SALE— FINE  WHITE  PLYMOUTH 
Rock  cockerels,  bred  from  high  exhibition 
stock.  Cockerels,  4  months  or  older  at  $3.00 
each  or  one  dozen  for  $24.00.  Your  orders 
solicited.  Harley  W.  Cooper,  Spargursville. 
O.  195 


WYANDOTTES 


BUFF  AND  PARTRIDGK  WYANDOTTES. 
.\nything  frotn  Chicago  winners  to  $3.00 
breeders.      W.    Coffin.    Waverly,    la.  193 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES 


COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES  OF  QUAL- 
ity.  \\  Miners  at  National  Club  Meet  and  the 
Icadint:  allows.  Stock  for  sale.  (.ieo.  Lyman 
Hall,  Dudley,  Worcester  Co.,  Mass.  194 


SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


IF  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandottes  that  have  the  Wyandotte  type, 
size  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.  Samson,  veteran 
breeder   and  judge,    Kirkwood.    N.   Y.  197 


WOODLAND  SILVERS.  EXHIBITION 
stock  from  our  Chicago.  Detroit  blue  ribbon 
winners.  Catalogue.  Woodland  Farm.  Route 
E-3,   Ann  Arbor,   Mich.  195 

HOSE  COMB  SILVER  LACED  WYAN- 
dotte  cockerels,  farm  raised,  $2.50  each.  R. 
H.  Chambers,  Van  Wert,  O.  193? 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

REGAL  WHITE  ^YYANDOTTES  OF 
quality.  Stock  shipped  on  ajtproval.  Egirs 
for  hatching.  No  chicks.  Mating  list  free. 
Frank  P.  Altland,   Hanover,  Pa.  tfbjl 

SEVERAL  VARIETIES 

PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES,  SPANISH: 
won  10  firsts,  8  seconds  at  Butler  Fair.  Stock, 
$1.00-$5.00.      Margaret    Emrick,    Butler,    Pa. 

193 

TURKEYS 

EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
Lamon  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
Raising.  Cloth  bound,  heavy  book  paper, 
jtrofusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Your  or- 
der will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price,  $1.75, 
povifage  prepaid.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys  Poultry    Magazine,   Hanover,    Pa. 

193f 

MAMMOTH  BRONZE.  WHITE  IIOLLANO. 
from  50  lb.  torn.  20  lb.  hens.  State  fair  win- 
ners. All  stock  vaccinated  against  disease. 
Stock  and  eggs  for  sale.  Mrs.  Lee  Cha])man, 
R.  S.  Mayfield.  Ky.  193 


TURKEY       RAISING, 
seases,  treatment.  l(t  cents, 
key   Farm,   Edinboro,   Pa. 


FEEDING.        DI- 

Erie  County  Tur- 

196 


CAPONS 


CAPONS  —  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
METHOD — No  slips.  No  deaths.  Book,  10c. 
E.   King.   036   Sheridan,  Chicago,  III.  195 


POULTRY   REMEDIES 


BLACKHEAD  IN  TURKEYS.  WE  NEVER 
lose  a  bird  from  blackhead  or  liver  trouble. 
24  capsules  $1.00;  100-$3.50.  Hundreds  of 
testimonials.  Free  feed  fonntila  with  order. 
Turkey  Herbs  Remedy  Co.,  Hl(>  South  Main. 
Santa  Ana,  Calif.  1^-^ 


LEG  BANDS 


T'SE  SECURITY  SEALED  BANDS.  CATA- 
loguc  free.     Harry  E.  Bair,  Hanover,  Pa.   19<J 

WILD    GAME    BIRDS 


I'lIEASANTr.  QT\\IL.  WILD  DUCKS  AND 
geese,  wild  «urk"vs.  peafowl.  The  Possum 
Hollow    (iamelariu.    R.    9-35,    Springfield.    O 

19o  I 


FARMS    WANTED 


FARMS  WANTED— BY  HOO  BUYERS. 
Send  jiarticulars.  Co-Operative  Land  Co., 
St.   Louis,  Mo.  "'"»'" 


PEINTINO 


*"*"^'*i>i>i>0>iim0>0>timi>tmi>tmt>m0ivmmi>»i>i>tmt>imtmi>0iii0>mm0mmK00m^m0mmmm 


POULTRY  PRINTING  —  100  EITHER 
bond  letterheads,  envelopes  $1.25;  250, 
$1.75;  500,  $2.50;  postpaid.  Cuts  u.se«i. 
Stami)  brings  sami>les  of  everything.  Model 
Printing  Company,   Manchester.   la^ 


194 


m000>t>tttt0<fif*f>^ 


PRINTING 


tiOOD  PRlNTINcf  REASONABLE.  NAME 
card  or  catalogue.  Few  bamples  free.  Get 
our  prices.  A.  H.  Kraus.  Kraus  BIdg.,  Mil- 
waukee.  Wis.  193! 


POULTRY    PRINTINt;    OF    ALL    KINDS. 

Catalogues    included,   nioilest    price   sami)le8,    2 
cents.      Ronoux  Printing  Co..  Washington.   la. 

193 


EVERYTHING    PRINTED  I       WRITE    RE- 

<iuirenu'nts.       Franklin    Press.    B  20,     Milford, 
N.  H.  195 


DOGS 


HUNDRED    HUNTIN(i    HOUNDS    CHEAP. 
Trial.      Catalogue.       Heck,    i'l.^.    llcrrick.    III. 

193 


IMPROVE  YOUR  GRADE 

The  Gilt  Edge  Egg  Scale  is  universally  used  throughout 
the  U.  S.  and  Canada  for  the  past  8  years  100.000  now  .n 
use.  Weighs  12  grades,  namely.  18,  19,  20.  21.  2-2.  .  ^4  -5, 
20,  27,  28  and  29  ounces  per  dozen.     Send  lor  01KCUL»ak. 

Price,   each,   postpaid,    $2.00.      Discount   in   quantities. 
WHITE  MANUFACTURING  CO.  Gardena,  California 


HUNDREDS  HUNTING  HOUNDS  (MiEAP. 
Trial    COD.      Beckennels.    PI 9.    Herrick.    111. 

193 

FOXES 

SILVER      FOXES.        TIME      PAYMENTS. 
Fred   Alger.   Waukau.   Wis.  19."ibm 


BELGIAN  HARES  AND   BABBITS 

MAKE  MONEY,  BUYING  VoUR  FALL 
rabbits,  pedigreed  stock,  from  Maikranz  Rab- 
Ifilry.  New   Bithleheni.  I'a.  193  1 

SALESMEN  WANTED 

SALES  AGENT.S— FULL  LINE  QUALITY 
shoes  direct  to  consumer.  Quick  sales.  Big 
income!  Instant  returns.  Permanent  repeat 
busiiu"-s.  No  stock  lUMi'ssary.  Samplo  kit 
supplied.  Valuable  territories  now  «M'en. 
Write  Tanners  Shoe,  038  C.  St.,  Boston.   Mass 

193 

MISCELLANEOUS 


LONELY  HEARTS— I  HAVE  A  SWEET- 
heart  for  you.  Exchange  letters;  make  new 
friends.  Enclose  stamii.  Eva  Moore,  Box 
9i'M.    .lacksonvillo.    Ela.  198 


Built  and  Used 
By  Poultrymen 

FIFTH  EDITION 
Revised   and    Brousht    Up-lo-Date 

Profit  and  Pleasure 

For  All 

Who  Can  Use  Hammer  and  Saw 


BAD 


A  128-PaKe  Book:  108  llluKtratloni!.  fully 
deHcribing  various  styles  o(  poultry  houses 
for  the  large  farm  and  the  back  yard-Poultry 
house  equipment,  in-lu.ling  rm.sts  trapneHta. 
food  boxea  and  hopperH-<lr  i.kli.g  (ounts 
fences,  permanent  and  movabU— metal  fence 
vmtH  brooders,  flreless  and  heate«l-brood 

^oops-<S)vered  chick  yar<«r  "r'*'^"iml 
^.rs-the  popular  stovepipe  h"JH'«r  "ind 
tnany  other  useful  appliances  that  can  t>«i 
•nade  at  home  and  money  savert. 

Price  75  centa,   postpaid 

A<ldre>iv    all    or-lt  r~    tn 

EVERYBODYS     POULTRY     MAGAZINE 
Hanover.    Pcnna. 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


Pa€k  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  less  than  1^  cents  per  dozen  e^s 

No  Breakage  "  No  Miscounts  "  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printing  on  each  carton 

You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 

Samples  and  Prices  on  Request 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


MNMMMMWMHMIMMNMfMMMMMMMMMMWMIMMM**!^^ 


mmumjwiiLUWiiLVJiLvmm;^ 


Wyandotte  Standard  and  Breed  Book 


Publiahed  by  American  Poultry  Atsociation  Edited  by  H.  A.  Noune 

The  onlj  AnthoriUtiye  Guide  of  all  Judges  and  Breeders  of  Wyaodottes 

All  Varieties — Silver,  Golden,  White,  Buff,   Silver 
Penciled,  Partridge,  Columbian  and  Black 

In  completeneu.  clearness  and  exactness  of  text  and  instructional  value  and  heautj^  of  illus- 
trations it  has  never  been  approached  by  any  book  devoted  to  this  breed.  Following  are  a 
few  of  the  important  topics  covered: 


■\NDAPn 


PUBLISHEO  BY 

American  PouitryAssocuiion 


iRtraduction :  This  includes  History  of 
Breed  Standards,  Nomenclature,  Glossary, 
omcial  Score  Card,  Explanation  of  Scale  of 
Points.  Instruction*  to  Judges,  General  Dis- 
qualiflcations.  Cutting  for  Defects.  Standard 
Measurements,  Symmetry,   Color  Termis.  etc. 

Brsedlni  Standard  Fowls:  This  includes 
Origin  of  Fowls.  Breeding  of  Standard  Fowls, 
Does  "Like  Produce  LikeT",  Why  Fowls  Differ 
in  Breeding  Value,  Why  the  Male  is  "Half 
the  Flodi."  Prepotency.  Mendelism.  Strain 
Building.  In-Breeding  and  Llne-IIreeding, 
Breeding  from  the  Best,  Double  Mating. 
Relative  Value  of  Characters.  Characters  Con- 
trolled by  Sire  and  Dam,  Mating  to  Offset 
Defects,  Influence  of  Individual  Disposition, 
Importance  of  Constitutional  Vigor  and  How 
to  Preserve  it.  Breeding  for  Color  in  Plumage. 
Relation  of  Under-Color  to  Surface  Color. 
Importance    of    Trapnesting    Records,    Age    of 


Breeders,  Number  of  Females  to  Ma'.e,  Stud 
Mating.  Period  of  Fertility,  How  to  Intro- 
duce New  Blood,  Longevity,  Early  Maturity. 
Grading  and  Crossing,   etc. 

Practical  Poultry  Brerdino:  How  and 
When  to  SUrt.  Back  Yard  Breedini:  Pen. 
Housing  and  Sanitation,  Feeding  the  Breed- 
ing Pen,  Hatching  and  Ilrooding,  Care  of 
Growing  Stock.  Feeding  for  Growth.  How  to 
Maintain  the  Health  of  the  Breeding  Flock 
in    Cantinement,  etc. 

Exhibiting  and  Judfini:  Regulation,  De- 
velopment and  Conditioning,  Washing,  Coop- 
ing. Care  at  Show.  Care  After  Show,  Judg- 
ing, etc. 

Utility  Section:  Wyandottes  in  Laying 
Contests.  Wyandotte  Standani  Shape  and 
Weight  with  reference  to  Egg  Production. 
Breeding  for  Egg  Production,  Wyandottes  as 
Table  Fowls.  Broilers,  Roasters,   Soft  Roasters 


These  and  all  other  subjects  are  treated  in  a  plain  easy-to-understand  manner  by  the  best 
authorities  and  Illustrated  by  Arthur  O.  Schilling.  Every  breeder  of  Wyandottes,  any  variety, 
must  have  this  book  if  he  would  he  up-to-date  and  successful.  The  pictures  alone  are  worth 
many  times  the  price  of  the  book.  Don't  neglect  your  opportunity  to  get  ahead— send  your 
order  today. 


Price,  $2.50  per  copy,  postpaid 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 


Hanover,  Pa. 


hYa>irra^ir^.r^ir^ir^ir/«\irr4>rtry8>(irra\iryS\inr/s\ir^r^^^ 


WE  WANT 


local  agents  in  every  town  and  hamlet  in  the  United  States  and  Canada — and  for 
the  work  you  do  for  Everybodys,  we  pay  you  liberal  commissions.  Write  us  today 
that  you  want  to  act  as  agent  in  your  town  and  we  will  do  the  rest.     Address  us 

EVERYBODYS  POULTEY  MAGAZINE  PUBLISHING  CO.,     HANOVEE,  PENHA 


■■MM 


MMMMWMIMMIIWIMtWMWMIIWMWMIMMMIIMMIMIMWIM^^ 


Bradley  Bros. 
Lee,  Mass. 


Barred  Rocks  WIN 


Al  Madison  Sq.  Canlei 
1922 


First    Prize    Cock. 
Madisen  Square  Garden.   1922 


First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Every  bird  we  exhibited  was  placed  (all  bred  and  raised  by  us)  thus  rounding  out  80  Tetfi 
of  Madison  Square  Garden  First  Prize  Winning  Beputation  by  Birds  of  Our  Breediog.  (We  h»n 
not  shown  since.) 

BIRDS  FOR  SALE — Males:  sons  and  grandsons  of  our  New  York  winners;  females  froB 
these  and  like  pens.  We  offer  both  Light  and  Dark  bred  stock  of  OUR  BEST  LINES.  THESE 
LINES  HAVE  PRODUCED  FIRST  PRIZE  WINNERS  IN  THE  PAST  AT  SUCH  SHOWS  AS 
MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN,  N.  Y.,  BOSTON,  CHI(5aG0,  ETC.  THE  QUALITY  HAS  NOT 
DETERIORATED. 

Breeding  Birds — Average  good  specimens,  males  $10.00  each;  females  $7.00,  trios  121.00, 
pens  $30.00;  well  marked  valuable  spedmens. 

Stm  finer  grades  for  gilt  edge  breeders  and  for  show  at  $15.00,  $20.00  and  upwards.  W* 
have  all  grades  and  large  numbers. 

Our  young  stock  never  looked  better  or  more  promising  than  does  the  1924  crop  hew- 
Something  rare  among  these. 

SAOBIFIOE  OOTOBEE  SALE — 25  Choice  Breeding  Hens  at  $10.00;  25  Selected  Cock  Bii<* 
at  $16.00  to  $25.  Exhibition  stock  as  well  as  breeders  now  coming  forward  for  the  best  sbovt- 
Write  us. 

BRADLEY  BROS.,  Box  314,         LEE,  MASS.,  U.  S.  A 

Circular  Free 


The  New 


TRAD^ 

REGISTERED 
US  PATENT  OFFICE 

MARK 


With  Enclosing  Screen 
and  Fuel  Economizer 


Never  in  its  many  years  of  undisputed  leadership  has  the  Sol-Hot  Wickless  Oil  Burn- 
ing Brooders  made  as  many  new  friends  as  it  did  last  season.  From  east,  west, 
north  and  south,  wherever  poultry  is  raised  came  letters  from  users  which  were 
loud  in  their    praise  of  the  wonderful  performance  of  Sol-Hot  Canopy  Brooders. 


MMMMWWWMMMIMMWinMMWIMIMMIMWfMIMMMIMII^^  | 


Knowing  as  we  do  the  splendid  satisfaction  Sol-Hot 
gave  to  users  last  season  it  is  indeed  a  pleasure  for 
us  to  announce  that  the  New  1925  Model  has  some 
new  added  features  that  makes  it  far  superior  to 
any  previous  Sol-Hot  Model. 

All  of  the  features  that  made  last 

season's  model  so  popular  are 

retained    but    new  fea- 

tures  have  been  added 

The  New         "'^^^iHJT^^fe^  that  are  impor 

Improved 

Giant  Sol-Hot  Heater 


tant  to  every  poultry  man,  and  AT  NO  EXTRA  COST. 

We  haven't  space  in  this  advertisement  to  tell  you 
about  these  new  added  features— we  know  you  are 
vitally  interested  in  them,  and  we  urge  you  to 

Write  for  New  1925  Catalog 

which  tells  in  words  and  pictures  all  about  the  New  1925  Sol-Hot 
—"The  Brooder  Supreme."  Don't  buy  a 
brooder  without  first  getting  this  cata- 
log and  learning  all  about  the  BETTER 
Sol-Hot.  Fill  out  and  mail  coupon  today. 


(17) 


—takes  ^lace  of  Coal  Bnmlngr 
BrcNNlers 


H.  M.  Sheer  Co. 

32  Hampshire  Street 

Quincy,  HI. 


Here  we  show  the  New 
ImprovedGiantSol-HotHeater 
—a  marvel  of  dependable  heating 
efficiency.     It  is  especially  designed  to 
replace  the  coal  burning  brooder  stove.    You 

of  Sol-Hot  Canopy  Brooders.  ^^^ 


H.  M. 

Sheer  Co. 

32  Hamp- 
■Hire  Street, 
Qnlncy,  Illinois 

Send  mtM!ataI()«de««crib- 
inK  the  new  1925  Sol-Hot 
Brooder. 


Name 


Giant  Sol-Hot  Heaters  can  be  Purchased  separa^tely^or^use^^^^ 


P.O. 


Gtant  sol  Mot  Meaiers  can  uc  w'"'^'"'"^^/;'^^^--^  ^i"  ranoov 
your  coal  burning  canopy  or  complete  with  64    and  54    canop^^ 
Our  new  catalog  gives  complete  descript  ion  and  prices.  ^ 


Address State. 


704 


I 


ff  " 


^'B'JadtwosotVs 


\^ 


_  vnperieJ.  Singlet 

WIN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Cocks 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerels 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Hens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Pulleto    1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Sweepstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Prize — 
This  amazing  record  is  an  exact  duplicate — a  reproduction — of  ths 
100%  perfect  records  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  at  their 
last  two  Garden  Exhibits  when  they  won  every  prize  and  ribbon  offered, 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924  show.  EVERY  BIRD 
BRED  ON  MY  FARM.  

The  competition  at  this  show  was  stronger  in  quality  than  at  all  the 
other  shows  of  America  combine<l — a  fact  that  every  breeder  knows 
only  too  welL 


First  Prize  Imperial  **Ringlet**  Cock 

at  Madison  Square  Gardent  New  York 

—The  Blood  of  tM$  great  Bird  is  all 

through  my  Special  Sale  Litt 


Supreme  at  Madison  Square  Garden  Is 
Supreme  Everywhere 


BARGAIN   SALE   FOR    1924 

My  Special  Sale  List  is  now  ready  and  offers  the  most  extraordinary  bargains  in  extreme  high  quality 
breeding  and  exhibition  birds  of  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  Champion  Madison  Square  Garden  blood.  THIS 
IS  YOUR  OPPORTUNITY  to  secure  Madison  Square  Garden  Winners,  and  sons,  brothers,  sisters  and  daugh- 
ters of  these  winners,  and  birds  of  the  richest  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  blood  at  prices  FAR  BELOW  THEIR 
VALUE. 


ii  full  of  the  rarest  bargains  ever  offered  in  the  history  of  Barred  Rocks  and  it  will  be  to  your  interest  t» 
write  me  for  a  copy  at  once  and  secure  the  Grand  birds  you  need  at  SAVING  PRICES.  A  copy  will  b« 
mailed  immediately  upon  request. 

Imperial  "Ringlets"  are  the  Standard  for  all  the  Barred  Rocks  in  all  America.     They  have  won 
first  prizes  and  Silver  cups  for  my  customers  in  thousands  of  show  rooms  in  every  civilized  land. 

B^RGA^INS        IN        EGGS      EUgant    catalog    Mailed    Upon    Request 

from  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world,  one  setting    $10, 
two  settings  $17.50,  four  settings  $30.00,  100  eggs  $45. 


These  Are  One-Half  My  Regular  Prices 


Loch  Box  198,  AMENIA,  N.  Y. 


ATENfG  UF» 


A  Timely  and   Instructive  Article 
-Read  It  in  This  Issue-By  Ctias.  D.  Cleveland 


H 


Single  Copies,  Ten  Cent* 


The  New 


REGISTERED 
US  PAHUT  OFFICE 

Mark/ 


With  Enclosing  Screen 
and  Fuel  Economizer 


Never  in  its  many  years  of  undisputed  leadership  has  the  Sol-Hot  Wickless  Oil  Burn- 
ing Brooders  made  as  many  new  friends  as  it  did  last  season.  From  east,  west, 
north  and  south,  wherever  poultry  is  raised  came  letters  from  users  which  were 
loud  in  their   praise  of  the  wonderful  performance  of  Sol-Hot  Canopy  Brooders. 


Knowing  as  we  do  the  splendid  satisfaction  Sol-Hot 
gave  to  users  last  season  it  is  indeed  a  pleasure  for 
us  to  announce  that  the  New  1925  Model  has  some 
new  added  features  that  makes  it  far  superior  to 
any  previous  Sol-Hot  Model. 

All  of  the  features  that  made  last 
season's  model  so  popular  are 
retained    but    new  fea- 
_^^  tureshave  been  added 

The  New         ^^^S^PTW^^  that  are  impor- 

Giant  Sol-Hot  Heater     ^^iLv4^^^^         H 

—takes  place  of  C<mi1  Bamlns 
Brooders 


?!it 


tant  to  every  poultryman,  and  AT  NO  EXTRA  COST. 

We  haven't  space  in  this  advertisement  to  tell  you 
about  these  new  added  features — we  know  you  are 
vitally  interested  in  them,  and  we  urge  you  to 

Write  for  New  1925  Catalog 

which  tells  in  words  and  pictures  all  about  the  New  1925  Sol-Hot 
— 'The  Brooder  Supreme."  Don't  buy  a 
brooder  without  first  getting  this  cata- 
log and  learning  all  about  the  BETTER     //^^^^^^^i^:>-^.^  ( 17) 
Sol-Hot  Fill  out  and  mail  coupon  today. 

Sheer  Co. 

82  Hampshire  Street 

Qnincy,  HI. 


Here  we  show  the  New 
ImprovedGiantSolHotHeater 
— a  marvel  of  dependable  heating 
efficiency.    It  is  especially  designed  to 
replace  the  coal  burning  brooder  stove.    You 
can  take  the  canopy  used  on  any  coal  burning  brooder 
and  by  placing  it  over  the  Giant  Sol-Hot  you  have  a  brooder  that 
is  far  more  satisfactory  than  a  coal  burning  brooder — a  brooder  without  dirt— dust- 
ashes  or  odor:   a  brooder  that  requires  very  little  attention— thus  saving  you 
hours  of  worry  and  work. 

On  tests  made  with  the  M.  S.  A.  Carbon  Monoxide  Detector  secured  from  the 
Mines  Safety  Appliance  Company,  it  was  repeatedly  proved  that  under 
a  Sol -Hot  Canopy  Brooder  there  is  not  enough   Carbon   Monoxide  gas 
to  even  be  indicated  on  this  sensitive  instrument.    This  means  healthy 
chicks,  and  accounts  to  some  extent  for  the  wonderful  success  of  users     ^^^ 
of  Sol-Hot  Canopy  Brooders.  ^^^ 

Giant  Sol  Hot  Heaters  can  be  purchased  separately  for  use  with     .^^^  \ 


^ 


'Sheer  Co. 

32  Hamp- 
snire  Street, 
Qnincy*  UUnois 

.     Sendmecatalogdescrib- 
ing  the  new  1925  Sol-Hot 
Brooder. 


Name 


your  coal  burning  canopy  or  complete  with  64'  and  54*  canopy. 
Our  new  catalog  gives  complete  description  and  prices 


P.O. 


Address 


State. 


"NORTHIiAND  KING" 

282-egg  Pedigree  Breeding  Sire 

ENGLISH  and  AMERICAN 

Single  Comb 
White  Leghorns 

nf  the  world's  famous  Tom  Barron  and  Tan- 
ked Strains — prolifi-:  winter  layers  of  the 
hio-  loDoed  comb  type.  Coursing  through 
fif ir  vefns  is  the  blood  of  our  OFFICIAL 
riTAMPlON  LAYERS  in  the  Michigan,  lUi- 
nM8  and  Mountain  Grove  International  Egg 
LayinS  Contests. 

Chicks— Eggs— Stock 

lO'^r  discount  on  all  orders  for  HatcUng  Eggs 
»nd  Ohlcks  placed  before  January  Ist.  BL 
QUICK  as  our  capacity  is  limited  and  early 
orders  are  given  precedence.  Just  a  few 
cents  more  than  ordinary  chicks  but  Oh, 
WHAT   A   DIFFERENCE! 


We  have  a  fine  selection  of  yearling  breeding 
hens  for  sale,  full  sisters  to  our  Contest  hens 
also  150  cocks  and  cockerels — big,  stylish 
fellows,  fairly  bubbUng  over  with  vigor.  Just 
the  type  to  revitalize  your  stock  and  infuse 
the  laying  habit. 

CATALOGUE  FREE 
nhowine  pictures  of  our  prize  winners  in  the 
International  Egg  Laying  Contests  and  telline 
all  about  the  development  of  our  WOK 1 11- 
LAND  WINTER  E(Ki  STRAIN— pronounced 
the  finest  specimens  of  utility  Leghorns  in  tne 
mid-west. 


NORTHLAND  FARMS 


Dept.  E 


WWMMMMMWMMMMWMX 


GRAND  RAPIDS,  MICH. 

MMHMMMWW 


"It's    a    Darn    Funny    Thing'* 

I^ANIEir 

'SIedigreed 

It's  a  dam  funny  thing  that  peoyle  can't 
get  Into  their  minds  what  we  are  dolnu 
with   our   Reds. 

Just  ahoiit  everyone  who  comes  horo  asks 
"Do  your  Reds  lay  wolir'  and  we  have  a 
whole  lot  of  Inquiries  from  folkr,  who  liavo 
read  our  mating  list  hut  who  havMi't  »<'en 
the  stock,  asking  wheilier  our  birds  are 
good    color    and    t^pe. 

If  there  is  any  place  In  the  world  where 
the  combination  of  good  color  ami  typo, 
with  heavy  production,  can  be  found.  It  s 
here  on  tlie  p'.ant.  and  in  the  mating  list  of 
Daniels'    Reds. 

Inquiries  coming  In   strong  for  stock   now. 

A  Great  Banch  of 
YOUNG  COCKERELS 

Get  yoars  before  cold  weather 
sets  in 

Write  me   your  wants   In   Reds   today. 


HERBERT  A.  DANIELS 


Bex  100-E 
Grafton.  Mass. 


Special     Values     In      Hatching      Eggs     for 
Southam  trade.     Sheet  ready   Dec.    I. 


I 


"ARISTOCRAT" 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

GREAT  SHOW  BIRDS-GREAT  LAYERS-GREAT  MARKET  FOWL! 

LAYINfa  ^ciie  is  not  pnouph.  Many  breeders  of  small,  liu'ht- 
**'**  iv.'i-l.t  c'lickons  dtMU'iulinc  only  v>n  Miir!.i'i  Errs 
niadf  no  j.rofit  at  all  durinjj  the  ])ast  year.  Others,  despite 
o!^ii  ienl  salesinanhhin.  showed  an  averace  profit  of  only  "JiJo  per 
lien  for  tho  year.     \Vhy  ?      lUu-ause  layinjj  aloue  is  not   enough. 

MEAT      *^°^®    >^    ""'    enough.       Larjre.    heavy    meal     breeds 
\^hiih    furnish    few    ejjgs    seldom,    if    ever,    piv    sub- 
stantial profit. 

PR17F  WINNING  ^°^®  i""  "'*<  enoui^h.  A  sensational 
1  WKkUU  TTllllllllU  ^.rixe  hen  who  is  a  poor  ork  iToducer 
IS  surely  not  a  maximum  profit-producer. 

But,  put  the  three  together— high  record  laying — plentiful  meat  — bea'itiful  prize  win- 
ners, and  you  combine  the  best  qualities  of  all  chickens,  and  get  the  greatest  profits  In 
one  single  breed.  And,  remember,  it  costs  no  more  to  feed  such  three  fold  profit  fowls 
than  to  feed  mongrels  or  single  profit  chickens. 

SUPREME  AS  SHOWBIRDS 

"ARISTOCRAT"  Barred  Rocks  are  famou.s  the  world  over  as  Prize  Winning  Show 
Birds.  They  have,  in  fact,  created  a  new  WORLD'S  RKCOKI)  by  their  sensational 
sweep  of  victories  in  tho  largest  National  and  International  shows' of  tho  universe — 
The  National  Barred  Rock  Club  Show  (the  greatest  of  the  great),  Chicago.  New  York 
State,  Boston,  Dallas,  Brooklyn,  San  Francisco.  Los  Angeles,  "Heart  of  America." 
Brussels  International.  Winnipeg,  Toronto.  Canadian  National.  St.  Louis.  Indianapolis, 
Minneapolis — yes.  all  States  of  the  Union,  all  Countries  of  North  America,  all  Conti- 
nents in  the  World,  haU  the  "ABISTOCBATS"  as  winners! 

SUPREME  AS  LAYERS 

"ARISTOCRAT"  Barred  Rocks  are  making  absolutely  sensational  records  as  layers. 
One  customer  reports  three  300-egg  layers  for  1923;  another  300  eggs  in  .143  days; 
another  361  eggs  from  one  "ARISTOCRAT"  hen  between  molts:  another  1.408  eggs 
from  one  "ARISTOCRAT"  hen  during  her  lifetime;  another  :n4  eggs  a  year  from  a 
two-year-old  "ARISTOCRAT"  hen,  etc.,  etc.  These  and  many  similar  ones  are  recent 
records  made  by  these  beautiful,  Standard  show  birds  I 

SUPREME  AS  MEAT  FOWL! 

Nice,  full  grown  "ARISTt^CRAT"  Barred  Rork  chickens  will  bring  at  least  fl.OO 
per  head  more  on  market  than  any  Legliorn.  Ancona,  or  Hamburg.  A  test  will  soon 
convince  you.  The  Barred  Rock  is  the  highest  priced  and  most  popular  meat  chicken  in 
All  America.  Then,  too.  "ARISTOCRAT"  cockerels  are  in  great  demand  as  breeders, 
and  as  such  bring  readily  three  times  as  much  as  market  price.  As  Capons  also  they 
bring  home   worth-while  profits. 


NOVEMBER  SPECIALS! 

Tho  most  iK-autiful  "ARISTOCR.XT"  Barred 
Iloolts  I  have  ever  pro<iucpd  are  finishing  out 
rigiit  now  into  maciiilirent  show  birds!  They 
are  indeed  so  rare  In  quality  that  I  OUAR.VN- 
TEK  THKM  AltSOLl'TKLY.  l»urlnjf  November 
1  am  ofTorlnB  a  few  Special  BarRaiiis  ou  t'lene 
gri-at  Prize  Uimu-rs.  Send  today  for  free  in- 
formation,   also    for    the    ABSOUTK    SHOW 

niKD  t;rAit.\.\TKE: 

W.    D.    HOLTEEMAN,    Fancier 

Box  V 

FORT    WAYNE,    IND.,    U.    8.    A. 


FREE  BOOK  COUPON 

W.    D.    HOLTERMAN.    Fancier, 
Box  V.    Fort  Wa>ne.    Ind. 

Pliase  fw>rid  nie  at  oikv.  KHKE.  your  Ntn'K.MRER 
SI'KriAI.,S  and  jour  n-niarlial.le  SHOW  IUK!>  (H'AB- 
.XNTKF'.  .Also  send  me  jour  lH'aut<ful  llolterroan 
»MM)k.  the  tPtt»io<ik  on  lilKhcxt  quality  poultry.  I  am 
divp  y   Interi'iiled   in  your    Strain   of   Fowl*. 


Name    . 
Address 


«MW> 


MMMIIWWW 


VREELAND'S    WHITE    WYANDOTTES 


Look  weU,  lay  well;  a  sUndard-bred.  trapnested  strain;  layers  of  very  large  eggs.    Now  offer- 

ing  GRAND  Cockerels  and  Pullets.     Order  early. 

VEEELAND  FARM  VTTri^L^,  H.  J. 


WHM«««H«««MM>MMMX><*'<'<"**"***"*""*"' 


MaiMMMMIMMMMMMWOA"' 


mwumimmmmxih 


100  Pens  S.  C.  White  Leghorns;  50  Pens  White  Wyandottes 

-.  .     T^,_! _..*  ♦!.— .  ««♦  ..fiv       We    have    well    started    toward    the    blue 


s 


Down  in  Dixie  we  get  them  out  early.      We    have    well    started    toward    the    blue 

ribbonrand^trapne'stT  thousands  of  flt^e  y^^-^^^V i^ll'^ioJ^tl^  l^r^'nV.lT. 
«nd  also  to  eive  you  a  chance  to  obtain  some  of  this  fine  stock  at  a  t»»»^^'P.  ,y."  *\? 
;S?ring  our 'fine  brlSeders  at  these  bargain  prices.  They  are  not  so  called  utility 
misfits,  but  top-notch  quality  birds.  ^^^^      --,-  rw^w^'m.r 

200    CENTS  VALUE   FOR   EVERY 

A  S2«.00  Pen  Xtiat  Will  Make  You  IVfoney 

We  Offer  In  Either  Breed 

WHITE    LEGHORNS 

100  fine  Dens    White  Leghorns.  4  hens   and    either   one    cockerel    or   ^ock     a.    you 
prefer    and^'soTeAs    White  Wyandottes,  4  hens  and  one  male,   cock  or   cockerel. 
For  Only  $25.00  per  Pen.     First  Come  First  Served.     Wnte  Today. 

GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM, 

^  W.  N.  DAVIS.  Prop. 


GASTONIA,  N.  C 


In  Writing 


Advertisers,  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


703 


800 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I 


i^jmrnMumm 


illWlllWliiWJIiUi|lUi|IiJJiLUi|il2i|ii^li^lMiJ^^^ 


VOLUME  29 


NOVEMBER,  1924 


NUMBER  11 


EVERYBODYS 

Americas  JVlost  Popular  Poultry  J^agazine 


Contents  For   This  JylontJi 


Cover 

L.  A.  Stahmer 

Mating  Up 

Charles   D.   Cleveland 

Our  Modern  Feeding  Practice 
Prof.   Harry   R.    Lewis 

Experiment  Stations 
Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 


Head  Formation 
T.   F.   McGrew 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 
Harry  H.  Collier 

THE  ABOVE  IS  BUT  A  PART  OF  THE 


805 

807 

808 

809 
810 


Beginners'   Department  5 

Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 

The  Poultry  Business  is  on  the  Up  Grade  1 

D.  E.  Hale 

The  Casserole  ! 

Harold  F.  Barber 

Poultry  Cycles  1 

E.  Van  Orsdale 

Culling  for  Increased  Egg  Production  1 

Nellie  CopenKaver 

Editorials  < 

Something  Alxut  f^KK  Records;  Not  all  Eggs 
Should  (Jo  Into  One  Basket;  What  Does  the 
Standard  Describe;  The  Right  Road;  Feed  Fresh 
Sjirouts;   Yeast   Valuable  to  Poultry. 

MANY     GOOD     THINGS     IN     THIS     ISSUE 


It  Is  But  Human  J^ature   To  Look  Ahead 

In  service  to  Everybodys'  great  family  of  readers  we  are  compelled  to  always  be  looking  ahead, 
planning  material  for  future  issues  that  will  be  of  greatest  value  to  you  all,  so  looking  ahead  in  our  case 
is  a  necessity. 


"The  two-in-one  Bird"  is  the 
subject  of  a  series  of  articles,  be- 
ginning with  December  by  Helen 
Dow  Whitaker  and  we  predict,  in 
advance  of  the  initial  installment, 
that  this  series  will  be  the  most 
widely  discussed  articles  as  yet 
having  appeared  in  print.  Helen 
Dow  Whitaker  is  an  unusual 
woman,  writer  and  educator  on 
poultry  culture,  founding  her 
knowledge  on  years  of  practical 
experience  and  she  knows  how  to 
write.  In  a  letter,  from  Mrs. 
Whitaker,  of  recent  date  she  says  in  part: 
•'Since  I  think  surprise  is  a  large  element  in 
interest,  it  seems  to  me  a  mistake  to  outline  too 
definately  this  series  I  am  now  preparing,  I  would 
rather  these  articles  be  given  Everybodys'  great 
family  of  readers  beginning  with  December  as  a 
subject  close  to  my  heart.  Facts  and  theory 
based  absolutely  in  trapnest  evidence  and  show- 
room records." 


Helen  Dow 
Whitaker 


C.   N.    MYERS,    President 

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Copyright,   1915. 


8.   A.   GEISELiMAN.  Secretary-Treasurer 

EVERYBODYS 

POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Published  the  first  of  each  month  at  Hanover.  Pa. 
Jaa.   T.   Huston,  Managing  Editor 
Associate  Editors 
Charles   D.    Cleveland  Prof.    H.   R.    Lewis 

Special   Contributing  Staff 
H.  H.   Collier         D.   E.   Hale         Harold  F.  Barber 

McOrew 


PHRISTMAS  will    produce    a    feast    of 

HVHiKl  dULIIO  should  not  miss  —  articles 
covering  all  phases  of  poultry  keeping.  Here  are 
a  few: 

PREPARING    FOR    THE    BREEDING    SEASON 

Harry  R.  Lewis 

CULLING  THE  BREEDERS 

H.  H.  Collier 

PREPARING    FOR    THE    JUDGE'S    LICEN.SE 

EXAMINATION 

D.   E.   Hale 

FRENCH  BREEDS 

Thos,  F.  McGrew 

THE    TWO-IN-ONE    BIRD 

Helen   Dow   Whitaker 

WHAT  CAN  YOU  EXPECT  FROM  THE  USE  OF  LIGHTS! 

Harry  R.  Lewis 

THE   CASSEROLE 

Harold  P.  Barber 

HORTICULTURAL  DEPARTMENT 

Arthur  F.  Farley 

These  are  but   a   few   of   the   jjre-arranKed    treats    in   store 

for     Everyl)odys'     readers     for     December.       Look     on    your 

wrapper,   that  your   November   issue   came   in,   and   see   when 

your  subscription  e.xpires.     Be  sure  that  you  are  paid  up  in 

advance  as  your  Everybodys  stops  at  expiration  of  date  I'aid 

for. 


JA8.  T.   HUSTON,   Editor  and   Manager 

Chaiige  of  Address 

If  you  change  your  address  during  the  term  of 
your  suhscription  notify  us  at  once  giving  your 
old  aa  well  as  your  new  address  and  also  the 
suhscription  number  which  appears  on  the  wrap- 
per of  each  ropy  mailed  to  you.  If  iwssihlp, 
tear  the  address  off  the  wrapper  and  mark  the 
cliange   thereon. 


Expirations  and  Renewals 

ETcryhodys  Poultry  Magazine  discontinues  at 
the  ciimpletlon  of  paid  subscription.  In  your 
last  niasrazine  will  Ite  found  a  renewal  blank; 
the  wrainter  also  marked,  "Your  subscription  ex- 
pires with  this  Issue."  The  subscriber  can  al- 
ways determine  the  expiration  date  by  referring 
to   wrapper  address. 


t\1r?a^1^S^1rA8v^f^rir8\lr)r|vlf?i^(Mv^ 


:\aEl^l^Er^^^g^!lif?^1li^il;^!i?^|g^i^^ 


je/« 


mWP^    H^fl    MAMMOTH 
ue  oen  incubators 

— Complete  from  the  start; 
yet  constantly  being  added  to  vy 


Triple, 
Double,  or 
Single-Deck. 


LANCASTER  MFG.  CO., 


The       beginner, 
starting    with     a 

niininium  Blue  Hen.  lias  a  plant  just 
as  corii|)leto  as  tlie  largest  hatchery. 
And  his  hatching  i)orcentaKc  will  be  as 
lii^'h  as  tlio  averaees  of  leading  poul- 
trymen.  Each  Blue  Hen  compartment 
is  comi)lete  in  itself  and  can  be  operated  independently,  as  well 
as    in    combinatio!!    with    adjoining   comi>artinents. 

But  the  sturdiness  of  "Blue  Hen-Hatched"  chicks  means 
constantly  increasing  demand,  to  meet  which,  new  Blu.»  Hen 
units  are  added  and  paid  for  largely  by  profits  from  the  old 
Blue  Hen  equipment. 

Write  for  free  copy  of  "Blue  Hen  Book  of  Facts"  today. 


Blue  Hens 

Mean  a 
Better  Start 

—  to  the  chicles 
because  they  are 
scient  1  f  i  c  a  1 1  y 
planned  to  hatch 
a  higher  percent- 
age of  hoathier 
chick.s.  Ventila- 
tion, moisture  and 
temperature  have 
been  regulated  to 

mother-hen 
perfection: 

—  to  their  owners 
because  bigger 
and  healthier 
chicks  moan  more 
profits  and  a 
larger  demand 
for  their  hatches. 

"Ask  the 
Man  Who 
Owns  A 
Blue  Hen'' 


Established  1913, 


879  N.  Janet  Ave.,  Lancaster,  Pa. 


■MMWMMMMMMMMMAMMWM 


IIMWWMNMHWIMMWMIMAMfMMMIMHIMHinMMMIMIMM^^ 


LISTEN  FELLOW  POULTRYMEN ! !— Roup  and  Parasites  Ruin  Your  Floclcl 

"MILE  HI"   REMEDIES  WILL  FILL  YOUR  EGG  BASKET— ALSO    YOUR   POCKKTBOOK— IF   YOU    ACT  AT  ONCE.      We   can   prove   it. 
WE    STAND    SQUARELY    BEHIND    OUR    REMEDIES    WITH    A    POSITIVE  MONEY  BACK  GUARANTEE. 

At  the  request  of  our  legion  of  customers,  we  are  offering  to  the  public  the  same  remedies  that  have  brought  such  pronounced  results 
and  success  to  our  own  great  poultry  farms — remedies  that  are  the  result  of  years  of  careful  experiment  and  testing.  The  Mib?  High 
Poultry  Farms,  Inc.,  which  manufactures  these  remedies  in  its  own  labratories,  operates  the  largest  and  best  equipped  poultry  farms 
in  the  Middle  West,  being  equipped  to  supply  every  possible  need  of  the  j)oultryman.  With  8,000  Pure-bred,  Single  Comb,  White  Leg- 
horns (Hollywood  Strain),  with  incubator  capacity  of  32, QUO  eggs,  and  other  facilities  in  proportion,  it  is  reasonable  to  assume  that  we 
know  the  problems  of  the  poultryman,  how  to  overcome  them,  and  the  results  desired.  When  we  exi)lain  that  our  business  was  started 
with  30  pure  bred  hens,  little  capital  and  considerable  faith,  and  has  grown  to  its  present  size  in  a  few  years,  it  is  plain  that  there  is 
a  reason  for  our  success.     Let  us   put  you  on  the  road   to  succe.^s,   also. 

IVIILE-HI     ROUR,     COLO,     CATARRH    AISJO    CHICKEN     ROX     REMEOY 

Symptoms:— Watery  nostrils;  Swollen  faces:  Mattery  eyes;  Bad  .imelllnK  dlscharBc  from  nostrils;  ilimo  In  mouth  arul  throat.  Sores  And  8ca>.«  on  iho  fanes 
and  corahs  Indicate  Chicken  Pox.  These  diseases  cut  the  deTelopnienl,  growth  and  proiluction  of  the  flock.  TlicrB  Is  nothluR  more  dl»c»Mira^ln«  U)  the  p«Miliryman. 
or  to  his  pocket»)ooli.  than  roupy  chickens.  A  few  drops  of  MILB-HI  Roup  Remedy  In  dnnkinK  wator  or  in  each  nostril,  and  Uiese  losd  producing  diseases 
are  a  thing  of  tlie  past.     Pretty  easy,   isn't  it?  i 

MILE-HI  WORM  EXTERMINATOR 

Symptoms: — If  dropidngs  are  yellow- 
ish brown  and  slimy  or  bloody.  get 
MILE-III  Worm  Exterminator  at  once. 
One  dose  will  save  your  flock,  and  put 
them  to  work  for  you.  Worms  eat  the 
vitality  out   of  your  fowls. 

MILE-HI  LOllSE  AND  NIT  KILLER 

An  ever  present — but  wholly  iinneres- 
sary— evil     in     most     flocks.  MILE  HI 

Louse  and  Nit  Killer  destroys  the  nits 
or  louse  eggs,  as  well  as  the  lice.  It 
is  ea.'<y  to  apply,  and  leaves  the  fowl  free 
for  productive  work. 


MlLE-Hl  EGG  PRODUCER 

A  food  and  tonic  containing  the  necessary 
mineral  elements  for  growth,  developm-iut  and 
productiveness.  Slow  developing  pullets,  slow 
moulting  hens,  hons  Uiat  sit  around  and  are 
not  coming  up  to  expectations,  all  need  MILE- 
lil  Egg  Producer.  It  Is  the  last  word  in 
•dentiflc  effort  in  this  direction.  Mix  with 
drj-   or  moi-st    mash. 

When  your  child  Is  sick,  you  call  tho  most 
experienced  specialist.  When  your  flock  is  sick, 
use  the  same  good  judgment  by  getlint  MILE- 
HI  products — tlie  result  of  our  years  of  special 
experience  and  knowledge.  We  invite  you  to 
Tisit  our  farms,  on  the  outskirts  of  Denver,  Colo., 
and  0ce  for  yourself  that  wo  have  exactly  what 
we  claim — one  of  tlie  greatest  poultry  and 
poultry   supply    establishments    in    America. 

With    every  order,  wo   send   a    free   hook    "How 

to  Raise   Poultry   at  a    Profit."     This   hook   alone 

18    vvorlh     far    more  than     tho    amount     of    your 
order. 


Here's  what  Prof.  Paul  C.  Jamieson. 
former  Poultry  Specialist  for  the  Colorado 
Agricultural  College,  and  now  operating  a 
successful  Rhode  Island  Red  Farm  at 
Englewood,  Colo.,  says: — "The  MILE  HI 
Poultry  Remedies  have  been  used  with  entire 
satisfaction  on  my  farm  for  two  years,  and 
I  have  recommended  them  to  hundreds  of 
poultrymen.  I  consider  that  I  am  doing 
a  poultryman  a  favor  when  I  tell  him  about 
the  MILE-HI  Roup  Cure,  Louse  Killer, 
Worm  Exterminator  and  Egg  Producer.  Many 
who  have  purchased  the  whole  kit  have  later 
c(  me    personally   to   thank   me." 


MILE  HIGH  POILTRY  FARMS,  Inc. 

Dept.    C,    Wheatridge,    Colo. 

References: — 

rirst  National  Bank,  Denver,  Colo. 
First  National  Bank,  Arvada,  Colo. 
First  State  Bank,  Arvada,  Colo. 


I       ORDER  BLANK  FOB  "MIIiE-HI"  MONEY-BACK  GUARANTEED  REMEDIES 

I  Remittance    may    accompany    order,    or    goods    will    bo    .shipi.cd    C.    U.    D..    ifd.sn.'« 

1 

I 
I 

I 

I 


MILE  HI  ROUP,  COLD,  CATARRH 

and    CHICKEN    POX    REMEDY 

MILE  HI  WORM  EXTERMINATOR 

MILE-HI    LOUSE    and   NIT   KILLER 

MILE-HI    EGG   PRODUCER 

SPECIAL  POULTRYMAN' S  KIT  of 
ALL  FOUR  MILE  HI   REMEDIES 


All  remedies   guaranteed   and   a   free   book 


100  Hen   Size 

300  " 

500  " 

no  Hen   Size 

100  " 

300  " 

100  Hen   Size 

r>oo  " 

100  Hen  Size 

300  " 

500  " 

100  Hen  Size 

200  " 

.500  " 

'How    to    Raise 


^  $1.00  

"  2.00  

"  3.00  

(fe)  $1.00  

••  1.75  

"  4.50  .            . 

Cii)  .05  

"  2.50  

(g)  $1.00  

"  2.00  

••  3.00  

(fb  $4.00  

"  7.00  

••  10.00  

Poultry   nt  n    Profit." 


Write    name   and   address    plainly   or,    better    still,    pnni   it 


In  Writing  Advertisers,   Kindly  Mention  Everybodys   Poultry   Manazino 


801 


802 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


INDEX  TO  GUARANTEED  ADVERTISERS 

.  ,  J  _«.4«-™-T,*  In  fhfo  iRRUfl  la  Bieued  by  trustworthy  people,  and  to  prove  our  faith  we  guarantee  our  snbscrlb. 
We  believe  that  every  di«Pl»y,«^7«^.^«j;^^J*  i^JjL^^  «^y  advertisement  of  the  following  advertisers,  appearing  in  this  issue  of  Everybojyi 
„r  against  loss  due  to  f/J^"d'^l«^\°»\Y7"'*?i*"^^^^  you  mention  to  the  advertiser  that  you  saw  the  advertiaemeat  S 

Poultry  Magazine.     All  that  we  ask  ^^  J,^»V>,1°  °  rch^f  be   made   during  th^  month  or  months  in  which  the  advertisement  is  inserted,  and  S 
Everybodys   Poultry   Magazine;     also  "ia^<^^ejP^i^^ff«„*®f^e  advertiser^  <^     us  fuU  particulars  as  soon  as  it  occurs.     This  guarantS 

S  Myb"scr?be°?s^'who'"a;^^  ^^^^'^  ^^^"^^  "'^"  ^''"^^  ^^^•^•^ 


958 
869 
854 
842 


Akron   Lamp  Co 

Arnold,  Auk.  D 

Anderson    Box    Co 

Adams,    H.    C    .  .  •  •  •  •  V  '  '  ' 
American    Scientific.    Labora- 

tories.  Inc 834.    840.   846 

American  Poultry   School 

Arey,    M.   S.    •  •  •  •  • / 

American  Poultry  Journal 


804 
863 
834 


Des         Moines         Incubat<»r 

Co 824.   828 

Dick   Mfsr.    Co..   Jos.    . 

Drew  Line  Co 

Dickinson  Co.,  Albert 

Davey,    F.   H 

Daniels,   H.  A 

Dorchester  Pottery  Works 


850 
807 
850 
863 
799 
851 


BurrellDugger   Co 850 

Beauchamp,  W.  M ^^* 

Barnes   Sales  Corp »^o 

Boettfjer.  Paul   B «*" 

Baringer.  M.  F 865 

Burr.  Dr.  Buchanan jo» 

Barber.  Harold  F ••••    ^^^ 

Barr's    Knobby    Stone    Poul- 

try  Farm ^^J 

Beuoy.   Geo.  ^ ^gs 

Bailey,  L.  W „   ' 

Bird  Bros ""^ 

Battles.  C.  O /    ■,•  '        ,, 

Bloomer  Bros.   Co..    ..back  cover 
Bartholomew.  Wm.  A.   .  .  •  •  • 
Built   and  Used   by   Poultry- 
men    

Bradley  Bros 

Blamberg  Brothers.  Inc  .. 
Brown  Fence  and  Wire  Oo.  . 
Baltimore  Poultry  Show  .  .  . 
Boston  Poultry  Show 


860 

877 
878 
830 
.0  60 

875 
875 


Beebe  Laboratories 


830.   835 


A41 
826 
873 
873 
^03 


Cedarhurst  Poultry  Farm 

Collins.    W.    H 

Camden  Poultry  Show  . 
Chicago  Coliseum  Show  . 
Cook.  A.  W.  and  P.  P.   . 

Close-To-Nature  Co 836 

Collis  Products  Co 835 

Crosby.  A.  S 822 

Curtiss  Co..  W.  R 856 

Cosh.  Newton    832 

Cleveland.  Charles  D.  back  cover 

Call  of  the  Hen    846 

Collier.  H.  H 829 

Cook.  Jr..  C.  Sydney 832 

Conkey  Co..  G.  E 824 

Ceramic       Poultry        Supply 

House     836 

Commercial  Poultry  Raising  P65 

Chicago  National   Show    ....  873 


Darling  &  Co 862 


East  Coast  Trading  Co 853 

Eureka  Supply  House &55 

Fatrview  Farm f*26 

Fahrner,  J.  W ^-63 

Ferris.  Geo.  B *~^^ 

Fleischmann  Cn "^21 

Fishing  Creek  Poultry   Farm  832 

Forge  Works.   C.  A.  S 859 

Gastonia    Poultry    Farm     .  .  .  799 

Grangers  Mfg.  Co M9 

Grow,   Oscar    857 

Gies.  A.  J 871 

Gehring.    Geo.    W 875 


Halbach  &  Sons.  H.  W.    ...    825 

Hart.    A 846 

Hillcrest  Farm    809 

'''.'^  ^..'^'.^^  .'"'••.  .'?'847.- 858 
Happy    Hen   Remedy  Co.    .  .    852 

Hankins,  W.  H 863 

Holterman,  W.  D 799 

Homestead   Campine  Farm    .    842 

Hawkins.   A.   C 822 

Hammer,   H.  B 846 


Iowa  Sales  Co 834 

Illinois  Band  &  Supply  Co.   .    834 
Independent   Mfg.   Co..    ....    857 

Inland    Poultry   Journal    

824.  826,   836,   854,    862 

Illinois    State    Show    873 


Jacobus.    M.    R 850 

James   Mfg.  Co 837 


Kerlin's    Grand    View    Poul- 
try Farm 832 

Keipper   Cooping  Co..   Inc.    .    858 

Kulp.    W.    W 826 

Kitselman  Bros 860 


Leghorn  World 852 

Lewis.  Lyle  K 832 

Lord  Farms 820 

Laywell  Farm 846 

Lewis,  Harry  R 832 

Lesher.    J.    Guy    877 

Lancaster  Mfg.  Co.    ...    801.  855 

Lewis.   O.  G.  L 822 

Metal  Egg  Crate  Co 834 

Milwaukee    National    Poultry 

&    Pigeon   Show    875 

Myers.  C  N 875 

Monmouth  Poultry  Farm  .  .  .  863 

Marcy  Farms    869 

Martin,   John   S 819 

Moeller  Co..   A.   E 869 

Mann  Co.,  F.  W 841 

Moisture    Guide    Co 646 

Mile    High    Poultry     Farms, 

Inc 801 

Making  Money  from  Hens  .  871 
Madison        Square        Garden 

Poultry  Show    872 

National  Poultry   Institute    .    829 

Northland   Farms    799 

Newtown      Giant      Incubator 

C()ri)oration 831 

National  Poultry  Band  Co.    .    858 

O.  K.  Company 835 

Owen    Farms     825 

"Oculum"    Co 849 

Outdoor  Enterprise  Co 836 

Ohio  Marble  Co 855 

Production   of   300-Eggers   & 
Better    by    Line    Breeding 

back    cover 

Poultry  Tribune 838 

Productive       Poultry       Hus- 
bandry       p'69 

Pittsburgh    Show    873 

Purina  Mills 838 

Poltl,  A.  F 842 

Putnam,    1 851 

Parks.  J.  W 829 

Potter   &    Co 847 

Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm.    ?26 

Payne  Bros 842 

Pratt    Food    Co 849 

Plymouth  Rock  Monthly  .  .  .  833 
Poultry  Diseases  ....back  cover 
Portable  H«mse   Mfg.   Co.    .  .    824 

PouHr.v    Item    .  .  '^45 

Producers  &  Consumers  Co..  8'.:4 
Peerless  Wire  &  Fence  Co.  .  860 
Popular  Poultry  Pointers  .  .  861 
Parks  Floral  Magazine  ....  801 
Piepgras  Light  Co .    ••'35 


Quaker  Oats  Co f,^^ 

Queen  Incubator  Co ^57 

Royal  Mfg.  Co 853 

Revonah     Poultry     Products 

840 

h75 

•  •  •  •  •  o71 
8S6 
r48 


Co 

Rabbitcraft    

Rentzel,  P.  E 

Rideau  Specialty  Co.   .  .  .  , 
Rhode  Island  Red  Journal 


Scott  Co.,  I.  W 841 

Smith  Co..   Wellington  J.    . .   862 
Standard  of  Perfection   ...   844 

Smith.   B.  Hazelton    871 

Sunnyside  Poultry  Farm  ...   841 

Spratts    Patent   Ltd 858 

Sheer  Co.,  H.  M front  cover 

Spahr    Breeding    Estate,    11. 

M 859 

Sheffield   Farm    803 

Sunnyside    Poultry    Farm. 

R.   C.   Blodgett    822 

Stauflfer  &   Son,  H.  M 857 

Spiralet   Co 954 

Smith   Incubator  Co 845 

S]>earman.  N.  B 841 

Silberman.   Joseph    834 

Specialty  Mfg.  Co 862 

Southgate,  Hiram 842 

Spiller,   Arthur  P 877 

Turner   Bros 830 

Tompkins,   Harold    825 

Thompson.  E.  B back  cover 

Thomas.  B.  H 865 

Trapnest    Designs    875 


Use  of  Artificial   Light    .  . 

United    Brooder    Co 

United  Steel   &  Wire  Co. 
Underwood  Poultry  Farm 


877 
859 

849 
803 

799 
873 

80S 

Windswept   Farms    867 

White    Feather    Hatchery 
Wilkinson   &    Wilkinson    . 
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Vreeland    Farm    

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Young  Co..  EC.    .  . 
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842 
841 

877 

862 
856 


Zwick.   K.   H. 


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Street  or  R.  F.  D.  No 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  NOVEMBER,  1924 


No.  11 


Mating  Up 


The  Most  Important  Work  in  the  Breeder's  Year 
By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND,  Associate  Editor 


lUST  about  the  time  that  this  article  will  be  read 
the  thoughts  of  all  breeders  will  be  gently  turn- 
ing to  thoughts  of  chicks. 

What  we  mean  is  that  he  is  at  this  time  be- 
ginning to  think  about  what  sort  of  chicks  he  will 
be  able  to  produce  the  fol- 
lowing   spring    from    the 
breeding   birds   that    he   has 
on   hand.      In    looking    over 
the  season  just  past  he  will 
have  observed  that  some  of 
his  pens  produced  chicks  that 
were     entirely     satisfactory, 
while  others  gave  absolutely 
negative     results.       He     be- 
lieved that  he  had  given  as 
much  attention  to   the  mat- 
ing up  of  one  pen  as  to  an- 
other;  the  birds  in  each  pen 
looked    about    equally   good, 
and  yet  the  results  were  not 
uniform.     What  was  the  rea- 
son why   one   pen   produced 
extraordinarily     good     off- 
spring while  the   youngsters 
from  the  other  pen  were  de- 
cidedly inferior?     Was  it  be- 
cause one  lot  of  chicks  was 
better  raised  than  the  other? 
Could  the   difference   be   ac- 
counted   for    from    the    fact 
that  some  of  the  youngsters 
were  pretty  late  hatched?    In 
other    words    was    anything 
wrong  with  the  bringing  up 
of  the  chicks,  or  was  it  the 
fault  of  the  breeding  birds,  or  his  own  fault?     What  was 
the  reason  for  his  failure  to  turn  out  an  entire  crop  of 
good   ones?      These  are   the   kind   of  thoughts  that  run 
through  the  breeder's  mind  in  the  late  fall  and  early  win- 
ter when  he  has  had  an  opportunity  to  carefully  examine 


Thoughts  of  Chicks 

IT  may  seem  rather  early  to,  in  Novem- 

bar,  be  "thinking  of  chicks"  but  that  is 
just  what  the  wise  breeders  are  doing. 

What  matings  produced  satisfactory 
chicks?  What  matings  not  so  good  last 
feason?  These  are  the  paramount 
thoughts  just  now  with  the  "get  there" 
poultrymen. 

Was  anything  wrong  with  the  bringing 
up  of  the  chicks?  Anything  wrong  with 
the  breeding  birds?  If  there  were  any 
failures,  what  were  the  causes? 

Mr.  Cleveland,  in  the  accompanying 
article,  speaks  of  the  art  of  mating  as  well 
explains  some  of  the  fundamental  laws  of 
breeding.  We  would  say  that  of  all  the 
good  things  that  have  appeared  in  these 
pages  by  Mr.  Cleveland  none  will  be  ap- 
preciated more  than  this  timely  instructive 
article. 


and  compare  the  entire  run  of  chicks  from  the  season's 
matings. 

If  the  breeder  is  a  good  breeder  and  a  careful  raiser 
he  knows  perfectly  well  that  he  has  given  his  best  atten- 
tion to  every  lot  of  chicks.     He  feels  certain  that  no  one 

bunch  has  been  neglected  or 
discriminated    against.       In- 
deed, he  is  confident  that  he 
has  spent  more  time  and  en- 
ergy on  his  late  chicks  than 
he  did  on  his  early  ones,  and 
he  is  therefore  compelled  to 
dismiss    from    his   mind    the 
thought    that    lack    of    care 
could  account  for  the  results. 
In  thinking  over,  also,  the  in- 
dividuality of  the  birds  which 
composed    each    mating    he 
feels  justified  in  saying  that 
there  was   not  much    differ- 
ence in  quality  between  the 
birds  in  his  best  mating  and 
the      individuals     composing 
what    he     thought    was    his 
poorest   pen.      What,    really, 
then    could    have    been    the 
reason   for  the  good  results 
in  the  one  case  and  the  in- 
ferior results  in  the  other? 

The  art  of  mating  up 
breeding  birds  requires  not 
only  an  observant  eye;  and 
an  impartial  mind  and  a 
natural  skill  for  the  work, 
but  it  also  involves  the  pos- 
session of  some  knowledge 
as  to  the  fundamental  laws  of  breeding.  In  nine  cases 
out  of  ten  the  breeder  who  finds  himself  in  the  dilemna 
pictured  above,  owes  his  lack  of  success  to  one  of  these 
fundamental  laws  of  breeding— and  this  law  is  the  effect 
that  the  best  results  arc  to  be  obtained  only  by  the  mating 


804 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


together  of  specimens  that  are  related  in  blood.  This  is 
called  line-breeding  and  does  not  mean  the  pairing  of 
father  to  daughter,  or  mother  to  son,  which  in  turn  is 
known  as  in-breeding.  Repeated  experiments  by  the 
world's  best  breeders  have  shown  without  any  doubt  that 
the  best  results  are  obtained  by  the  mating  together  of 
cousins  and  aunts;  half  brother  and  sister;  father  and 
granddaughter;  distantly  connected  cousins  or  any  of  the 
relationships  that  cannot  be  classed  as  in-bred-matings. 
Experience  has  shown  that  in  mating  unrelated  speci- 
mens together  the  breeder  is  taking  a  long  chance— he 
may  get  something  or  nothing,  depending  entirely  upon 
luck  or  chance.  The  offspring  from  such  matings  when 
bred  together  do  not  do  any  better,  and  are  in  almost 
every  case  apt  to  produce  chicks,  which  do  not  resemble 
each  other  and  do  not  look  like  either  the  parents  or  the 
grandparents. 

It  is  not  our  purpose  to  go  into  a  discussion  of  line- 
breeding  in  this  article,  but  simply  to  say  that  if  a 
breeder  wishes  to  secure  uniformity;  trueness  to  type  and 
a  gradual  betterment  of  his  flock,  he  must  resort  to  a 
system  of  line-breeding;  and  no  doubt  the  first  and  main 
reason  why  the  breeder  referred  to  in  the  first  para- 
graphs of  this  article,  did  not  have  better  success  was  the 
fact  that  he  neglected  to  mate  up  his  birds  more  with 
relationship  to  their  blood  lines  than  to  their  individu- 
ality. This  is  one  of  the  cardinal  points  that  must  be 
borne  in  mind  by  every  one  when  he  starts  to  mate  up 
his  breeders.  Do  not  use  unrelated  specimens  and  expect 
good  results.  Mediocre  birds  that  are  well-bred  and  re- 
lated to  each  other  will  produce  good  offspring,  and  much 
better  offspring  than  birds  which  bear  no  relationship 
to  each  other. 

Thus  when  we  start  to  mate  up  we  must  consult  our  leg 
bands,  or  toe  punches  and  see  what  birds  are  at  our  dis- 
posal for  each  pen.  After  we  have  separated  off  the  birds 
according  to  breeding,  we  can  then  begin  to  make  our 
selections  for  individuality — and  here  is  where  keenness 
of  observation  and  a  cold  or  unbiased  eye  comes  in.  We 
must  look  at  our  birds  as  if  they  were  pawns  in  a  game; 
we  must  not  be  carried  away  by  the  good  points  of  the 
individual  to  such  an  extent  as  not  to  see  the  bad  points, 
and  if  the  bad  points  predominate  the  bird  should  be  dis- 
carded. It  does  not  matter  how  many  times  a  bird  has 
been  shown  and  won ;  if  it  is  not  suitable  for  that  particu- 
lar breeding  pen,  it  should  not  be  used.  One  must  steel 
the  heart  to  sacrifices  in  order  to  be  a  good  man  at  mat- 


ing. We  should  begin  where  many  people  leave  off;  that 
is  we  should  look  for  the  poor  points  first.  It  goes  with- 
out  saying  that  a  bird  of  low  vitality;  a  bird  for  any  rea- 
son disqualified  under  the  Standard,  or  a  bird  not  possess- 
ing breed  character  or  type  should  never  be  used,  no  mat- 
ter how  well-bred.  Vitality  is  of  course  the  first  consid- 
eration. A  bird  of  poor  constitution  will  never  produce 
robust  chicks;  a  bird  of  low  vitality  is  not  fit  and  ready 
to  be  used  in  a  breeding  pen.  Birds  with  breeding  dis- 
qualifications are  almost  sure  to  reproduce  those  breeding 
disqualifications,  and  our  object  is  to  produce  strong, 
healthy  stock  free  from  as  many  defects  as  possible,  and 
certainly  free  from  disqualifications. 

Extremes,  either  in  type  or  color,  should  not  be  mated 
together.  A  very  high  standing  bird  mated  to  a  very  low 
bird  does  not  produce  a  medium  bird.  A  very  light  bird 
in  color  when  mated  to  a  very  dark  bird  does  not  produce 
a  medium  tone.  Uniformity  of  type  and  color  in  the 
breeding  pen  is  desirable,  and  should  be  the  object  in 
selection,  if  possible. 

We  must  always  realize  that  there  are  no  perfect  birds 
and  that  we  must  use  at  times  individuals  that  are  very 
weak  in  one  section  and  strong  in  another,  and  this  state- 
ment involves  the  conception  of  perhaps  the  second  rule, 
or  law,  governing  the  mating  of  poultry;  namely,  we 
must  mate  with  a  bird  that  is  strong  in  one  section,  an- 
other bird  that  is  strong  where  the  other  individual  is 
weak.  This  is  popularly  known  as  the  law  of  compensa- 
tion in  mating — the  weaknesses  of  one  bird  must  be  com- 
pensated for  by  the  strong  points  in  the  other,  and  the 
chances  are  that  we  will  get  some  of  the  offspring  of 
such  birds  strong  in  all  sections. 

Another  consideration  to  be  borne  in  mind  is  that  type 
makes  the  breed,  color  the  variety.  We  must  have  typical 
shape  first,  and  once  having  obtained  it,  we  can  then  pro- 
ceed to  clothe  it  in  that  particular  color  which  the  Stand- 
ard calls  for.  There  are  breeders  who  are  known  as 
"color  mad".  These  men  devote  practically  all  their 
attention  to  the  production  of  the  necessary  color,  and 
ignore  type.  Their  birds  may  be  either  too  small,  or  too 
large,  or  too  long-backed,  or  too  short-backed  to  conform 
to  the  specifications  of  the  Standard,  but  these  men  do 
not  seem  to  care  as  long  as  the  birds  have  the  color  de- 
sired. This  is  wrong,  and  in  many  cases  has  been  carried 
to  such  an  extreme  as  to  confuse  the  casual  observer  and 
to  make  him  wonder,  or  guess  what  breed  they  really 
represented.     It  is   essential    (Continued  on  page  855) 


They  have  cold  winters  In  Can&da  and  especially  around  Port  Dover,  Ontario,  the  home  of  John  S.  Martin.  Yet  Mr.  Martin  has  wen 
to  it  that  hiB  Regal  and  Dorcas  White  Wyandottes  profit  by  the  weather  conditions  rather  than  in  any  way  being  handicapped.  The  abott 
Illustration  shows  one  of  the  scores  of  buildings  on  the  200-acre  farm  at  Port  Dover.  This  building  is  200  feet  long,  24  feet  wide  and  con- 
tains 24  pens.  It  is  of  the  double  pitch  roof  type  with  an  alleyway  at  the  rear,  lighted  by  windows  in  north  wall  and  separated  from  toe 
gens  by  a  solid  partition.  In  each  pen  are  two  windows  with  a  cloth-covered  frame  between  them,  set  between  two  studs  and  arranged  ^J^ 
iward  at  top  to  allow  more  air  to  enter  without  causing  a  draft  on  floor.  Every  second  partitition  between  the  pens  is  solid  to  the  top, 
while  the  alternate  ones  are  boarded  two  feet  high,  then  made  of  wire.  The  solid  partitions  are  to  cut  off  drafts.  The  buildings  on  John  »• 
Martin's  farm  are  of  common  sense  construction,  as  all  who  know  the  owner  would  expect,  yet  this  building  to  us  seems  to  be  a  ^^^  ^ 
tT«ry  particular — we  are  glad  of  the  opportunity  to  reproduce  It  here.  In  all  there  are  over  100  poultry  buUdings  on  the  200  acres  osed  D7 
Mr.  Martin  In  the  production  of  his  famous  Unei  of  Regal  and  Dorcas  White  wyandottes. 


Our  Modern  Feeding  Practice 

By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


m^' 


,  ^^]X^  you  answer  these  questions?  What  is  the  com- 
\t[\  position  of  the  mash  and  grain  ration  you  are 
IVAI  feeding?  What  is  the  nutritive  analysis  of  the 
rations  you  are  feeding  expressed  in  protein,  car- 
bohydrate and  fat?  What  is  the  proportion  of 
mash  and  scratch  feed  which  your  birds  are  consuming? 
Do  they  have  shell  before  them  all  of  the  time?  Are  you' 
feeding  them  liberally  of  clean  feed  and  water?  Are  you 
feeding  legitimate,  condimental  feeds  in  a  way  to  materi- 
ally improve  your  birds?  Are  you  really  interested  in 
applying  a  definite,  systematic  feeding  schedule  in  a  way 
which  is  sure  to  bring  results?  Every  successful  feeder 
should  be  able  to  answer  these  questions  intelligently. 
If  you  are  feeding  manufactured  feeds,  you  should  know 
the  guarantee  and  the  ingredients  which  go  into  the  mak- 
ing of  your  mash  and  scratch  feed,  in  order  to  determine 
intelligently  the  efficiency  between  the  various  commer- 
cial brands.  If  you  are  feeding  home  mixed  rations,  you 
obviously  know  what  quality  and  quantity  of  ingredients 
goes  in  each  mixture.  Knowledge  is  the  first  essential  to 
success.  You  will  find  these 
questions  answered  in  detail 
in  the  following  discussion 
which  we  trust  will  prove  of 
interest  and  value  to  you. 
The  Modern  Feeding  Plan 

The  modern  feeding  plan 
which  is  giving  the  best  suc- 
cess and  is  receiving  more 
popular  favor  than  any  other, 
involves  a  combination  feed- 
ing of  scratch  feed  and  mash 
feed.  Many  years  ago  scratch 
feed  was  fed  almost  exclu- 
sively. Then  wet  mashes 
had  a  period  of  popular  feed- 
ing, supplemental  to  scratch 
rations,  and  it  has  only  been 
in  the  memory  of  some  of 
the  youngest  of  us  that  wet 
mashes  have  been  largely 
superceded  by  dry  mash,  and 
today  the  pendulum  seems  to 
be  swinging  backward  gn^adu- 
ally  to  a  combination  of  dry 

and  wet  mash  feeding;    the       ' ' 

idea  being  that  where  birds 

are  allowed  dry  mash  before  them  all  of  the  time,  that 
the  feeding  of  a  little  moist  mash  once  a  day  stimulates 
them  to  a  greater  mash  consumption,  and  enables  one  to 
feed  conditioning  and  condimental  feeds  easily  and  profit- 
ably. The  standard  method  then  which  we  shall  recom- 
mend includes  a  scratch  feed,  a  mash  feed  fed  both  dry 
and  moist,  in  the  procedure  as  follows: 

A  Simple  Feeding  Plan 

The  dry  mash  is  the  most  important  part  of  the  egg 
laying  ration  because  in  it  are  the  concentrated  protein 
carriers  which  provide  the  essential  factor  in  the  diet  of 
the  layers;  that  is  the  nitrogen  or  protein  nutrient.  The 
dry  mash  which  you  feed  should  be  kept  before  the  birds 
continually  in  large  hoppers.  The  deep,  non-wasting 
trough  hopper  is  probably  superior  to  the  short,  deep, 
small  capacity  hopper,  in  that  it  provides  much  larger 
feeding  space  for  the  birds.  In  purchasing  a  commercial 
laying  mash,  be  sure  to  get  one  which  has  at  least  20%  of 
protein  guaranteed  and  one  which  is  made  up  in  so  far  as 
possible  of  standard  by-products  and  ground  grains,  to- 
gether with  sufficient  protein  from  an  animal  source,  such 


Are  You  Feeding  Blindly? 

I  AM  wondering  if  you,  my  good  friend, 
are  like  so  many  poultry  raisers,  feed- 
ing their  birds  of  unknown  composition 
and  unknown  analysis,  feeding  them  vary- 
ing unknown  amounts  in  any  haphazard 
manner?  You  may  think  that  this  ques- 
tion is  not  appropriate,  but  you  will  be  in- 
terested to  know  that  there  is  probably  no 
way  in  which  a  greater  number  of  poultry 
keepers  can  improve  their  condition  than 
by  more  system  suid  greater  thought  and 
attention  to  their  feeding  practice.  Of  all 
of  the  inquiries  that  come  in  regarding  the 
care  and  handling  of  the  birds,  there  is  no 
more  insistent  demand  than  that  for  defi- 
nite suggestions  regarding  just  how  to 
feed  a  bunch  of  layers. 


as  meat  ?crap  or  fish  scrap  to  make  it  efficient.  For  those 
who  desire  to  home  mix,  there  is  probably  nothing  better 
than  a  ration  composed  of  100  pounds  of  wheat  bran,  100 
pounds  of  wheat  middlings  (flour  or  red  dog),  100  pounds 
of  corn  meal,  100  pounds  of  gluten  meal,  50  pounds  meat 
scrap  (50%  protein).  If  75%  scrap  is  used,  25  pounds  is 
sufficient;  and  50  pounds  high  grade  fish  scrap  or  fish 
meal.  A  careful  check  kept  over  a  long  period  of  years 
has  proven  this  mixture  to  be  the  most  economic  and  the 
most  efficient  considering  price,  availability  and  results. 
Remember  to  keep  this  mash  before  the  birds  continually 
in  trough  hoppers,  so  that  they  can  have  free  access  to 
it.  In  addition  to  this,  once  a  day,  preferably  about  11 
o'clock  in  the  morning,  feed  this  same  mixture,  fed  moist. 
In  moistening  this  mash,  it  is  a  most  excellent  plan  to  use 
as  the  moistening  medium,  skim  milk,  buttermilk  or 
diluted  semi-solid  buttermilk.  When  the  latter  is  used, 
dilute  same  with  one  part  of  milk  to  five  parts  of  water, 
and  moisten  the  mash  until  it  is  reduced  to  a  crumbly  con- 
sistency, not  soggy. 

Condimental  Feeds 
In  addition  to  this  stand- 
ard mash  mixture,  one  will 
find  it  highly  desirable  to 
feed  in  this  moist  mash  at 
least  every  two  weeks  a  good 
dose  of  Epson  salts,  using 
one  pound  of  salts  to  each 
one  hundred  birds,  dissolving 
the  salts  in  some  water  and 
mixing  them  with  the  moist 
mash.  The  feeding  of  salts 
has  come  to  be  a  very  defi- 
nite part  of  the  diet  of  heavy 
laying  hens.  The  large 
amount  of  protein  which  they 
consume  has  a  tendency  to 
make  them  constipated, 
which  results  in  auto-intoxi- 
cation; that  is,  they  have  a 
tendency  to  keep  in  their 
bodies  any  poison  protein, 
which  are  the  results  of  pro- 
tein digestion,  which  should 
be  voided  frequently.  Keep- 
ing the   birds   in   a   laxative 


condition  by  the  regular 
feeding  of  Epsom  salts  is  highly  desirable.  Another  prac- 
tice which  is  just  coming  into  use  and  which  bids  fair  to 
have  far  reaching  results  is  the  fermentation  of  this  moist 
mash  by  the  use  of  yeast.  Such  fermented  mashes  have 
been  shown  to  possess  many  desirable  factors.  In  the 
first  place,  they  are  highly  palatable  and  are  relished  by 
the  birds.  Again  the  fermentation  through  the  action  of 
the  yeast  cells  and  the  emzymes  which  result,  have  a 
wonderful  affect  upon  increasing  the  nutritive  value  of 
the  ration  by  increasing  and  hastening  digestion.  In 
other  words,  a  yeast  fermented  mash  is  partially  pre- 
digested  and  is  in  a  condition  where  the  birds  can  get 
more  out  of  it  and  get  it  out  more  easily.  In  fermenting 
one's  mash,  be  sure  to  use  a  live,  active  yeast  and  not  a 
dead  yeast.  Pure  dry  feed  yeast  as  offered  to  the  poultry 
public  is  a  product  of  this  kind,  which  upon  the  applica- 
tion of  moisture  assumes  its  full  activity  quickly,  and 
when  properly  used  brings  about  desirable  fermenUtion. 
In  fermenting  a  mash  with  this  product  it  is  desirable  to 
use  about  one-half  of  one  per  cent,  mixing  this  dry  yeast 
with  the  mash,  moistening  it   (Continued  on  page  856) 

907 


I, 

urn 


m 


EXPERIMENT 


i;f 


OiNLY  one  month  more  to  go  and  the 
egg  laying  contest  birds  will  have 
'     completed  their  race  for  the  year 
1923-1924.       During  the  month  of 
September  many  excel- 
lent records  were  made.    A  few 
of  the    leading    pens    changed 
places    and    some     very    close 
finishes  are  in  sight  for  October. 
Extreme    interest    is    centered 
around  the  results  of  the  Con- 
necticut Egg  Laying  Contest  at 
Storrs. 

The  Storrs  Egg  Laying  Contest 
In  the  thirty  days  of  Septem- 
ber the  100  hens  in  the  thir- 
teenth contest  laid  13,248  eggs. 
This  is  a  yield  of  44.1  per  cent 
which  is  a  4  per  cent  or  1,778 
eggs  less  than  were  laid  in 
August.  This  slight  drop  in 
production  is  probably  less 
than  would  have  occurred  if  the 
houses  had  not  been  lighted  for 
an  hour  each  evening  beginning 
September  2.  The  September 
yield  was  410  eggs  less  than 
the  yield  for  the  corresponding 
month  last  year,  but  is  516  more  than  the  September 
average  for  the  eight  years  when  lights  were  not  used. 

The  accompanying  table  shows  the  total  number  of 
birds  in  each  breed,  the  average  amount  of  grain  and 
mash  consumed  by  each  breed,  the  average  number  of 
eggs  laid  by  each  breed  and  the  average  for  all  breeds. 

260  Plymouth  Rooks 
100  Wyandottes 
240  Rhode  Island  Reds 
400   White   Leghorns 


STATIONS 


1638 


Only  One  Month  More 

THIS  month  and  December  ends  the 
contests  for  1923-1924  and  most 
interesting  race  it  has  been  from  the 
start.  Harry  R.  Lewis,  in  the  accom- 
paning  article,  covers  all  phases  of 
several  leading  contests — a  most  in- 
structive review. 

Egg  Laying  Contests,  when  conducted 
as  are  our  leading  contests  today,  are 
a  source  of  inspiration  to  poultry  keep- 
ers. Why  not  enter  a  pen  for  the  next 
year  in  your  favorite  contest?  Win 
or  lose,  it  will  be  of  satisfaction  and 
education. 


Mash 

Grain 

Eggs 

45.7 

33.7 

114 

38.5 

33.6 

120 

41.8 

35.7 

132 

30.0 

38.5 

145 

36.1 


132 


Average  All  Breeds  37.8 

The  competition  between  the  pens  for  the  greatest 
number  of  eggs  laid  in  September  resulted  in  a  tie  for 
first  place  between  Hilltop  Farm's  pen  of  Leghorns  from 
Suffield,  Conn.,  and  a  pen  of  Leghorns  owned  by  George 
B.  Ferris  from  Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  each  with  a  score 
of  210  eggs.  This  tie  was  settled  by  calculating  the 
average  weight  of  eggs  laid  by  each  of  these  pens.  This 
resulted  in  the  award  of  first  prize  to  Hilltop  Farm,  the 
eggs  of  whose  birds  averaged  25  ounces  per  dozen.  The 
eggs  from  Ferris'  pen  averaged  24.4  per  dozen  and  he 
was  awarded  second  prize.  Third  place  was  a  tie  between 
St.  John's  Poultry  Farm's  Leghorns  from  Oronogo,  Me., 
and  C.  T.  Darby's  Leghorns  from  North  Branch,  N.  J., 
each  with  195  eggs.  This  tie  was  also  settled  by  com- 
puting the  average  weight  of  eggs  laid  and  St.  John's 
Poultry  Farm  declared  the  winner  of  third  place.  The 
eggs  from  this  pen  averaged  26  ounces  per  dozen. 

The  ten  leading  individual  hens  and  their  totals  to  date 
are  as  follows: 


November: 


November 

December 

January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

Average 


Frank  P.    Matteson,    Davisville,   R.   I 

Rhode  Island  Beds 

Fernside    Farm,    Attloboro,    Mass 2407 

Red  Mount  Farm.  Franklin,  Mass 2048 

Pineirest    Orchards,    Groton,    Mass jgQ^ 

Sunset   Poultry   Farm,   Amherst,    Mass 1950 

White  Leghorns 
C.    T.      Darby,      North      Branch, 

N.    J 2371 

Hilltop   Farm,    Suflielu.   Conn.    .  .   232(5 
F.       M-       Johnson,       Waldob.iro, 

M.iine    20G7 

St.    .lolin's    Poultry    Farm,     Oro- 

iio}?".   Elaine 2O6G 

Bergen  County  International 

Egg  Laying  Contest 
The  production  for  the  month 
of  September  at  the  Bergen 
County  International  Egg  Lay- 
ing Contest  was  21,457  eggs,  or 
35.8  9o  for  the  month,  while  the 
total  to  date  was  299,728  eggs 
or  an  average  of  44.7%.  This 
production  is  equivalent  to 
10.7  eggs  per  bird  for  the 
month,  and  150  eggs  per  bird 
from  the  1st  of  November 
through   September  30th. 

In  the  following  tables  are 
shown  the  per  cent  production 
and  number  of  eggs  per  bird 
for  each  month  during  the 
present  contest,  beginning  with 


No.  Eg?i 
Per  Bird 
4.5 
7.3 
6.5 
10.7 
19.1 
20. 
212 
18.6 
16.7 
16. 
10.7 


^ 


Per  Cent 

Production 

15.1 

23.5 

20.9 

36.8 

61.5 

66.5 

68.3 

62. 

53.8 

47. 

35.8 

44.7  150. 

The  ten  highest  pens  for  the  entire  contest  to  date, 
through  September  30th  are: 


Pen 

47 

43 

56 

39 

94 

42 

69 

89 
49 

7« 


Breed  Owner  Production 

W.    LeK.    L.   C.  Beall.   Jr.,   Vashon,   Wash 4191 

W.  Leg.    Welhvard  Farm,  East  Setauket,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.  . .  3978 

W.  Leg.    Circle    (W)    Farm.   Gates   Mill,   Ohio    3957 

W.  Leg.    Geo.  B.  Ferris,  Grand  Rapids,  Mich iJ813 

L.   W.   Steelman,   State  College,   Pa 3622 

Ameling    Farms,    RoUa,    Mo 3d89 

Rapp's     Poultry     Farm,     Atlantic     Highlands, 

jlj-     J Soep 

S.  C.  Price.  HazlVton.'  Pa ^^'iJJ 

Bonnie   Brae   Farm,    Hanover,   N.   J •  •   3^*" 

The  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J.     3jJ3 


W.  Leg. 
W.  Leg. 
W.  Leg. 


W.  Leg 
W  Leg, 
W.  Leg. 


The   ten  highest  individuals   through   September  30th 


are: 

Hen  No. 


Breed 

Hen  No. 

Place 

No.  Kegs 

Rhode 

Island  Rod 

501 

Attleboro,    Mass. 

£97 

Rhode 

Island   Red 

506 

Attleboro,  Mass. 

2k;i 

Rhode 

Island  Red 

425 

Spencer,  Mass. 

273 

White 

Leghorn 

796 

Suffield,  Conn. 

271 

White 

Leghorn 

823 

North  Branch,  N.  J. 

2<i6 

White 

Rock 

243 

Dover.    Mass. 

264 

White 

Legh'  rn 

830 

North  Branch.   N.   J. 

262 

Rhode 

Island  Red 

577 

Franklin,   Mass. 

261 

White 

Leghorn 

740 

Corvallis,   Ore. 

200 

White 

Leghorn 

623 

Mt.  Carmel.  Conn. 

25.S 

48-17 

4  5 
47-9 
67  12 
47  4 
6  5  1 
39  2 
63  9 
47-8 
43-17 


Breed 
W.  Leg. 
B.  P.  R. 
W.  Leg. 
W.  Leg. 
W.  Leg. 
W.  Leg. 
W.  Leg. 


The  four  leading  pens  in  each  of  the  principle  breeds 

are  as  follows: 

Plymouth  Bocks 

H.   F.   Barber,   (White).  Dover.   Mass 1951 

Edgar    Stouj,'hton     (Barred)    Wapping,    Conn 1939 

Purdue    University,     (Barred)     Lafayette,    Ind 1937 

Ontario    Agricultural    Col.     (Barred)     Guelph,    Ont 1883 

White  Wyandottes 

D.    O.    Witmor.    Joplin.    Mo 1898 

Albert  W.  Buckbee.   Wisner.   N.   Y 1760 

Hartey    V.    Byerly,    Sharpsville.    Pa 1721 

• 
808 


Owner  ^ro^l"^'!,'?^ 

HoUvwood    Poultry    Farm,    Hollywood,    Wash,  -aj 

W.  H.  B.  Kent,  Cazenovia,  N.  Y f.\ 

L.   C.   Beall.   Jr..    Vashon,  Wash fj. 

B.  S.  Ells,  Vineland,  N.  J ^]' 

L.   C.   Beall.  Jr..   Vashon,   Wash ^" 

S.    Olsen.    Westwood.    N.    J ;" 

_         Geo.   B.  Ferris,   Grand  Rapids.    Mich ;«*^ 

W.  Leg.    C.  T.  Darby,  North  Branch.  N.  J ^*\ 

W.  Leg.    L.  C.  Beall,  Jr.,  Vashon,  Wash.    .....  .....  .  •  •  ^1' 

W.  Leg.    Welhvard   Farm.  East  Setauket.   L.  I.,  N.    i.   •  •  .  " 

At  the  end  of  September  there  were  218  birds  which 
have  laid  200  eggs  or  more  to  date. 

Below  is  given  a  table  showing  the  amount  of  mash 
and  grain  consumed  per  bird  for  the  various  varieties, 
together  with  the  feed  cost  per  bird,  and  number  of  eggs 
per  bird  for  each  variety.  It  will  be  noted  that  consider- 
ably more  mash  was  consumed  than  grain,  especially  i^ 
the  case  of  the  heavy  breeds: 

No.  of 

Breed 

Barred    Plvmouth   Rocks 

White    Wyandottes 

Rhode   Island    Reds 

Leghorns 

Houdans 

(Continued  on  page   835) 


Birds 

2  '>2 

84 

168 

1575 

21 


(llw?.) 

(lbs.) 

Fee 

Grain 

Mash 

Cost 

1 .95 

4.50 

.176 

1.86 

3.83 

.lob 

1.91 

3.68 

.l.V-> 

2.05 

3.45 

.150 

2.00 

3.85 

.159 

UP 
12.5 

11.J 
9.1 

10.7 
12.1 


Head  Formation 


We  have  been  asked  to  tell  of   some  of   the  distinctive  head    formations   of   fowls   and   pigeons. 
Also,  to  tell  of  their  origin,  and,  if  possible,  why  these  several  kinds  of  heads  should  exist. 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  T.  F.  McGREW 


'^^^  E  all  know  that  the  world  of  science  has  been  dis- 
ffl  posed  to  attribute  the  origin  of  all  poultry  to  the 
^^  Red  Jungle  Fowl.  This  is  credited  to  Darwin. 
Within  a  century  someone  has  claimed  that  there 
was  a  crested  jungle  fowl.  We  presume  that  this 
particular  person  had  just  heard  of  the  statement  by 
Aldravandi  that,  "The  Padua  or  Patavinian  fowl  is  a  sort 
of  Gallinaceous  bird  larger  than  ours  which  is  called 
'Patavinian'."  It  is  now  admitted  that  the  Padua  fowl 
was  the  original  crested  fowl. 

The  Padua  fowl  or  Paduan  Hen,  as  called  by  some,  had 
a  narrow  strip  of  feathers  growing  on  the  top  of  the  head 
like  a  single  comb.  We  do  not  have  any  evidence  that 
there  was  any  bone  formation  to  carry  this  crest.  The 
skull  of  the  regular  Polish  has  a  "poll"  on  the  top  of  the 
head  and  a  very  peculiar  bone  formation  of  both  skull 
and  nostril.  No  other  fowl, 
so  far  as  we  know,  has  such 
bone  formation  of  the  head. 
This  is  a  natural  belonging 
to  them.  The  greater  part, 
if  not  all  crested  fowls,  have 
either  antler  or  V  combs  or 
the  leaf  comb  natural  to  the 
Houdan  as  it  came  from 
France. 

As  to  the  origin  of  fowls, 
new  evidence  comes  to  light 
every  day.  One  of  the  most 
important  as  to  the  history 
of  their  origin  comes  from  a 
Chinese  Encyclopedia  said  to 
have  been  compiled  more 
than  fourteen  hundred  years 
before  the  birth  of  Christ. 
There  is  plenty  of  proof  of 
cock  fights  taking  place  six 
or  eight  hundreds  years  B.  C. 
There  is  no  doubt  about  the 
first  fowls  having  come  from 
India  to  Germany,  the  Neth- 
erlands and  to  other  Euro- 
pean countries.  Persia  and 
Greece,  through  Spain  and 
Italy,  were  perhaps  the  most 
plentiful  distributors.  The 
Chinese  seem  to   have  been 

among  the  first  to  grow  fowls  for  food.  There  have  al- 
ways been  more  ducks  than  chickens  grown  in  many  parts 
of  China.  Foreign  demand  for  chicken  eggs  has  quick- 
ened the  production  and,  while  we  are  told  how  bad  Chi- 
nese eggs  are,  it  is  evident  that  under  American  super- 
vision of  production  and  transportation,  the  quality  is 
steadily  and  rapidly  improving. 

It- is  thought  that  the  skull  formation  and  the  comb  of 
the  Brahma  came  directly  from  the  Aseel  that  was  bred 
in  India  for  more  than  three  thousand  years.  The  Aseel 
is  a  native  of  India,  as  is  the  Brahma,  the  Malay,  the 
Kulum  and  other  fowls  of  larger  size.  The  Malay  had 
long,  strong  legs  to  run  fast  and  get  away  from  its  ene- 
mies. The  Aseel,  bred  in  close  quarters  for  fighting  has 
short  legs  that  are  very  strong  and  a  beak  so  strong  that 
it  can  bite  pieces  out  of  its  antagonist.     The  skull  forma- 


What  Is  To  Come 

IWIR.    McGREW   in   sending   the   acconn- 
panying  article  has  furnished  manu- 
scripts for  several  articles  and  v^rhich  will 
uninterruptedly  appear  as  follows: 

December — French   Breeds 

January — Campines 

February — Buttercups 

March — Game  Fowls 

April — Bantams 
Of  all  writers  on  Standard-bred  fowl, 
we  doubt  if  there  lives  today  a  man  more 
qualified  to  write  on  the  subjects  chosen 
in  these  articles  to  appear  or  those  that 
have  been  contributed  and  appearing  ex- 
clusively in  Everybodys  as  written  by 
Thos.  F.  McGrew. 

You  fanciers  are  going  to  enjoy  these 
articles  immensely.  They  are  instructive 
to  every  poultry  lover. 


tion  of  the  Aseel  has  come  naturally  to  the  Brahma  as  has 
the  comb — a  triple  or  pea  comb  as  it  is  called. 

The  plan  of  fighting  game  cocks  in  early  days  was  for 
the  birds  to  bite  and  pick  with  their  strong  beaks.  To 
withstand  this,  skulls  of  width  and  thickness  were  re- 
quired to  protect  the  brain  and  eyes.  All  of  these  fea- 
tures were  prominent  in  the  Brahma  and  they  are  a 
natural  characteristic  and  should  not  bo  noglocted.  I 
have  written  before  that  the  most  wonderful  character- 
istic of  the  Brahma  is  the  overhanging  skull  and  the  comb, 
all  of  which  has  been  neglected  for  color.  They  can  be 
recovered  to  a  very  large  degree  by  selection  in  breeding. 
The  Standard  tells  us  that  the  head  of  the  Brahma  should 
project  well  over  the  eyes.  Think  of  this  every  time  you 
see  a  Brahma. 

The  heads  of  both  the  Sultan  and  the  Silkie  have  their 

peculiar  features;  the  Sul- 
tan has  perhaps  the  most  dis- 
tinctive of  all  the  fowls. 
Study  Standard  description 
of  the  Sultan  on  page  365 
and  of  Silkies  on  page  360. 
Some  are  of  the  opinion  that 
these  two  came  from  the 
same  general  stock  but  this 
can  scarcely  be  true  for  the 
Sultan  has  very  strong  stiff 
feathers;  the  feathers  of  the 
Silkie  are  webless  and  of 
silky  nature,  whence  the 
name.  Both  the  Sultan  and 
the  Silkie  have  five  toes.  It 
is  claimed  that  Polish  did, 
originally,  have  five  toes  and 
that  all  fowls  having  five  toes 
came  from  them.  The  early 
day  writers  mentioned  fowls 
with  five  toes  and  some  pro- 
claimed these  the  best. 

The  head  of  the  La  Fleche 
is  peculiar  with  its  V-shaped 
comb.  It  had,  originally,  a 
small  crest  but  now  a  crest  is 
a  disqualification.  This  fowl 
is  said  to  be  the  result  of  a 
cross  between  the  Creve 
Coeur  and  the  Spanish.  This 
may  be  but  no  trace  of  white  face  or  lobe  is  left  and  there 
is  absolutely  no  sign  of  crest  or  beard.  Only  the  head  of 
the  Creve  Coeur,  and  its  appendages,  are  characteristic  of 
this  breed.  It  is  claimed  that  the  first  fowl  with  a  muflf 
or  beard  was  a  Game  fowl  and  that  the  first  webless  plu- 
mage grew  on  a  Cochin. 

The  heads  of  the  Russian  Orloff  and  the  Chanticleer  are 
new  to  poultrymcn  of  America.  Both  have  small,  low-set 
combs;  the  Orloff  has  a  beard  and  whiskers;  the  other, 
neither  of  these.  Bearded  fowls  seem  to  bo  popular  in 
Russia  where  they,  perhaps,  originated  or  wore  cultivated 
for  their  peculiar  beauty.  The  Carrier  Pigeon  that  has 
the  wattle  on  its  beak,  and  the  Barb  Pigeons  both  have 
heavy  over-hanging  skulls.  Some  Owl  Pigeons  have 
prominent  skulls  and  very  short  beaks.  These  have  boon 
cultivated  or  improved  by  selec-  (Continued  on  page  858) 

S05> 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 


By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


lOVEMBER  is  at  hand  with  the  melancholy  days 
that  go  with  autumn  leaves  and  crops  in  the  bins. 
November  brings  those  frosts  that  will  nip  the 
combs  of  the  cockerels  who  have  roosted  in  trees. 
These  fowls  having  stayed  out  all  fall  are  in  no 
condition  to  stay  in  trees  when  old  Jack  Frost  begins  his 
work.  Get  these  youngsters  under  cover  at  once  and 
watch  for  colds  that  come  in  the  fall.  If  you  find  colds, 
treat  these  youngsters  at  once.  Get  a  good  roup  remedy 
and  dose  them  according  to  directions  for  colds.  Colds 
neglected  now  will  go  into  roup  before  December  comes 
around. 

These  youngsters  have  so  hardened  themselves  by  out- 
door life  that  they  are  fit  in  every  way  to  go  into  clean 
houses,  houses  that  are  free  from  lice  and  mites  that  may 
have  come  in  the  hot  days  of  summer.  Paint  your  roosts 
with  a  good  lice  killer,  spray  every  nesting  place.  Shoot 
the  lice  killer  in  every  crack  and  at  the  same  time  stop  up 
every  crack  that  may  bring  a  draft  to  your  chickens  on 
the  roost.  Give  these  youngsters  good  clean  quarters  to 
winter  in  and  half  your  battle  of  health  and  vigor  is  over. 
Never  allow  youngsters  to  go  into  old  houses  until  they 
are  thoroughly  cleaned  and  fumigated.  Get  some  good 
disinfectant  and  spray  everything  thoroughly,  kill  all  the 
germs  of  disease  that  may  be  lurking  around  your  houses. 
Do  not  condemn  those  fowls  to  consumption  that  look 
like  they  are  growing  light  but  cut  off  the  head  of  one 
of  the  worst  looking  youngsters  and  examine  thoroughly 
for  worms.  If  you  note  one  part  of  the  intestines  larger 
than  the  other,  slit  this  open  and  you  are  more  than  apt 
to  find  that  little  round  worm  that  is  causing  so  many 
deaths  among  fowls.  These  worms  are  more  apt  to  be 
found  in  yards  where  fowls  have  run  on  them  for  years. 
They  are  dropped  by  the  affected  fowls  and  the  others  eat 
them,  thereby  giving  the  whole  flock  the  start  with  worms 
that  will  ruin  one's  fowls  in  a  short  time.  Plow  up  these 
old  yards  and  sow  them  with  some  green  stuff  like  winter 
wheat  that  will  stand  the  cold  frost  to  come.  It  is  the 
winter  wheat  that  will  give  you  the  early  green  food 
next  spring. 

The  first  sign  of  worms  is  when  one  finds  a  youngister 
sitting  around  showing  little  attention  at  feeding  time. 
He  eats  but  eats  with  little  relish.  This  youngster  is  often 
pronounced  a  tubercular  patient  when  the  only  thing 
wrong  with  him  is  the  little  round  worm  that  travels  all 
through  his  intestines.  We  sometimes  find  tape  worms  in 
these  fowls  but  not  so  often  as  the  round  white  worm  that 
looks  more  like  a  sprouted  oat  than  it  does  like  anything 
else.  These  worms  lay  eggs  that  come  out  into  the  intes- 
tines of  the  fowl,  this  is  discharged  in  the  droppings,  im- 
pregnating the  yards. 

There  are  all  kinds  of  remedies  for  the  expulsion  of 
these  worms  recommended.  Recently  Dr.  B.  F.  Kaupp 
had  a  splendid  article  on  the  subject  in  the  Plymouth 
Rock  Monthly. 

The  Doctor 'says:  "In  the  way  of  ridding  the  flock  of 
worms  there  are  many  medicines  coming  under  the  head- 
ing of  vermicides  and  vermifuges,  that  is  medicines  which 
kill  and  expel  the  worms.  ♦  ♦  *  Nicotine  is  one  of  the 
best  medicines,"  in  the  estimation  of  Doctor  Kaupp.  He 
says,  "The  later  has  given  the  best  results  (nicotine)  and 
may  be  given  in  an  indefinite  dosage  by  incorporating  or 
mixing  two  pounds  of  finely  pulverized  tobacco  in  each 
one  hundred  pounds  of  mash.  The  pulverized  tobacco 
must  be  fresh  as  the  nicotine  soon  evaporates  and  the 
tobacco  thus  loses  its  strength.  A  more  definite  dosage 
is  where  each  bird  is  given  a  capsule  of  wormzen  which  is 
a  nicotine  product  and  this  is  followed  by  one  pound  of 
Epsom  salts  to  100  hens,  giving  the  salts  dissolved  in  the 

810 


drinking  water.  One  pound  to  100  hens  is  a  little  heavy 
and  may  throw  them  off  laying  but  it  is  advisable  to  expel 
the  worms  immediately  after  giving  the  tobacco  treat- 
ment." 

My  advice  to  the  housewife  is,  look  well  for  these 
worms  when  she  notes  any  of  her  young  fowls  showing 
signs  of  lagging  behind  the  rest  of  her  flock.  Get  rid  of 
the  worms  but  first  find  out  whether  you  have  them  by  a 
post  mortem  examination.  Be  sure  you  are  right,  then 
dose  for  worms. 

Soil  contamination  should  always  be  looked  into.  The 
writer  has  never  had  any  trouble  along  the  worm  line. 
My  place  that  I  live  on  has  over  eleven  acres  and  much  of 
it  is  woodland.  That  part  that  is  cleared,  where  my  gar- 
den is,  covers  about  two  acres  and  around  my  main  yards 
there  are  about  three  acres  partially  cleared.  As  I  do 
not  raise  more  than  three  hundred  fowls  a  year,  my  land 
always  keeps  fresh  as  the  youngsters  have  the  range  of 
the  whole  place.  This  spring  I  allowed  many  of  my  fowls 
to  run  with  hens,  most  of  them  having  been  hatched  in 
incubators  and  given  to  the  setting  hens.  I  made  a  new 
yard  for  the  coops  and  moved  the  coops  every  few  days. 
If  one  would  adopt  the  plant  of  always  raising  their 
fowls  on  fresh  land  each  year,  or  lands  that  had  been 
cleaned  of  foul  ground  by  planting  green  stuff  and  well 
limed,  this  yard  allowed  to  go  for  one  year,  then  there 
would  be  very  little  disease  among  flocks  of  fowls.  The 
great  trouble  with  the  backyard  poultryman  is  the  fact 
that  he  often  lives  on  rented  places  that  have  been  cov- 
ered with  chickens  for  years  with  very  little  attention  be- 
ing paid  to  sanitation.  Never  move  into  an  old  place  and 
try  and  raise  young  chicks  without  first  spading  up  the 
ground.  Before  spading  such  ground,  sprinkle  it  well 
with  lime  and  then  spade  the  lime  under.  Plant  this 
ground  in  some  fast  growing  green  stuff  like  barley,  wheat 
or  rye,  after  the  grain  has  stooled  then  one  can  allow  the 
chicks  on  this  ground.  Growing  stuff  soon  kills  all  foul- 
ness in  the  ground. 

Since  writing  the  above  about  worms  the  postman 
brought  in  the  October  Everybodys  and  I  find  a  splendid 
article  by  Michael  K.  Boyer.  Mr.  Boyer  is  one  of  the  best 
writers  along  poultry  lines  in  America.  Every  old  time 
poultryman  has  read  Mr.  Boyer  for  years.  I  cannot  im- 
prove on  anything  along  the  line  of  worms  and  other  para- 
sites that  go  to  make  poor  fowls  out  of  good  ones. 

The  Show  Season 

November  is  the  opening  month  for  the  winter  poultry 
shows.  To  take  advantage  of  the  good  advertising  to  be 
had  by  showing  one's  fowls  should  be  the  ambition  of 
every  housewife  and  backyard  poultryman.  There  is 
more  real  value  to  be  had  out  of  showing  fowls  than  any- 
thing else,  provided  one  takes  advantage  of  that  adver- 
tising. 

To  win  at  shows  and  depend  on  the  publishing  of  that 
show  report  by  the  different  poultry  papers  is  not  taking 
advantage  of  the  good  advertising  that  can  be  gotten  out 
of  one's  winnings.  If  you  win  and  say  nothing  about  it, 
those  who  read  the  show  reports  will  note  your  success 
but  they  will  not  know  either  your  address  or  that  you 
have  stock  for  sale. 

After  once  winning,  be  sure  to  take  an  advertisement 
in  your  favorite  poultry  paper,  advertise  those  winnings 
in  your  near  farm  paper  and  get  a  good  write-up  in  your 
home  paper.  Carry  a  classified  advertisement  in  your 
home  paper  and  in  that  way  you  have  taken  advantage  of 
your  winnings. 

To  advertise  well,  one  should  not  only  give  their  win- 
nings but  they  should  give  prices  for  both  stock  and  egg*- 
The  writer  has  sold  lots  of   (Continued  on  page  852) 


Beginners'  Department 

EflBcient  Feeding  Practices 

Conducted  by  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Associate  Editor 


lEEDING  the  birds  is  not  a  complicated  or  a  hard 
process.  There  are  two  or  three  very  definite 
principles  which  must  be  followed.  First  of  all, 
the  rations,  whether  commercial  manufactured 
feeds  or  home  mixed,  must  contain  sufficient  di- 
gestible food  nutrients  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the 
bird.  In  the  next  place,  the  nutrients  in  the  ration;  that 
is  the  protein,  carbohydrates  and  fat,  must  be  in  the 
proper  proportion  for  the  purpose  designed.  Obviously, 
we  cannot  expect  to  get  eggs  when  feeding  layers  a  fat- 
tening ration,  nor  can  we  expect  to  put  fat  on  our  birds 
when  feeding  a  laying  ration.  Then  again,  the  rations 
must  be  simple.  They  must  be  economic,  but  not  neces- 
sarily cheap.  They  must  be  readily  mixed  and  capable  of 
being  stored  for  a  short  time  without  deterioration,  all  of 
which  shows  the  necessity  of  a  man  or  woman  who  is  mak- 
ing his  start  with  hens,  knowing  just  what  he  is  about. 

The  Place  of  Ready  Mixed  Feeds 

There  are  offered  on  the  market,  dozens  upon  dozens 
of  brands  of  ready-mixed  poultry  feeds,  both  laying  mash 
and  scratch  feed.     Many  of  these  are  very  efficient  mix- 
tures; others  are  wholly  un- 
suited   for   the    purpose    for 
which  they  are  designed.     In 
deciding  upon  which  manu- 
factured  feed    to   use,   it   is 
well    to    adopt    one    of    the 
more  or  less  standard  brands 
which  have  been  on  the  mar- 
ket for  a  number  of  years, 
which     through     continuous 
use  and  the  service  which  is 
back  of  them,   have  built  a 
reputation  for  success.  When 
using     these     manufactured 
feeds,  it  is  highly  desirable  to 
follow  the  instructions  given 
by  the  manufacturer,  for  of 
all  persons,  they  are  the  ones 
which  are  supposed  to  know 
just  how  to  get  the  greatest 
efficiency  from  them.      It  is 
alright  to  experiment  and  try 

different  amounts  and  meth-ods  of  feeding,  but  in  the 
long  run  he  who  is  making  the  start,  had  better  follow  the 
well  planned  and  recommended  practice  for  a  while,  at 
least,  until  he  establishes  in  his  own  mind  and  in  his  own 
experience  his  ability  to  be  successful  with  the  birds. 
After  that  one  can  modify  the  methods  much  more  in- 
telligently and  for  a  definite  purpose. 

The  Place  of  Home  Mixed  Ration* 

Many  poultry  feeders  make  a  study  of  their  birds  and 
are  deeply  interested  in  knowing  all  about  them  and  who 
like  to  spend  time  with  them,  will  find  it  an  interesting 
and  profitable  advantage,  to  mix  their  own  feed.  It  is 
true  that  home  mixing  for  small  flocks  is  probably  not  as 
economic  as  it  is  for  large  flocks,  because  the  small 
volume  of  feed  purchased  in  straight  quantities  does  not 
allow  as  economic  buying  as  is  the  case  where  larger  num- 
bers of  birds  are  fed.  Nevertheless,  the  interest  is  there 
and  a  great  amount  of  experience  can  be  gained.  If  you 
are  interested  in  home  mixing  the  following  laying  mash 
has  been  extensively  used  throughout  the  eastern  half  of 
the  United  States  for  many  years,  and  is  giving  univer- 
sally excellent  results.  There  is  a  question  as  to  whether 
it  is  possible  to  compound  a  more  simple  ration,  more 


Feeding  Is   More   Than   One- 
Half  the   Battle 

TPO  every  beginner  with  chickens,  there 
is  nothing  more  important  than  that 
he  have  worked  out  a  very  clearly  defined 
and  simple  method  of  feeding.  Of  all 
of  the  problems  associated  with  the  suc- 
cessful handling  of  poultry,  there  is  none 
of  greater  importance  than  feeding,  be- 
cause it  is  something  entirely  under  the 
operator's  control  which  can  be  modified 
from  time  to  time  to  meet  changing  con- 
ditions. 


easily  mixed,  more  easily  obtainable  for  the  quality  and 
results  derived  from  same:  100  pounds  ground  oats,  100 
pounds  wheat  bran,  100  pounds  wheat  middlings,  100 
pounds  corn  meal,  100  pounds  gluten  meal,  100  pounds 
50  Cc-  to  60%  meat  scrap. 

This  dry  mash,  as  in  the  case  of  a  commercial  manu- 
factured laying  mash,  should  be  kept  in  large  self-feeding 
hoppers  before  the  birds  at  all  times.  That  is  simple, 
isn't  it? 

The  Scratch  Feed 

For  a  good  home-made  scratch  feed,  there  is  probably 
nothing  better  than  two  parts  of  cracked  corn,  one  part  of 
wheat  and  one  part  of  heavy  oats.  Where  the  oats  are 
germinated  and  fed  as  a  succulent,  or  sprouted  oats,  they 
can  be  eliminated  from  the  scratch  ration. 

One  of  the  most  important  problems  in  feeding  is  to 
see  that  the  birds  consume  the  proper  amounts  of  mash 
and  grain.  It  is  perfectly  possible  to  feed  an  efficient 
mash  and  grain  ration,  but  to  feed  them  out  of  proportion 
means  that  the  birds  do  not  get  a  balanced  ration.  It  has 
been  observed  that  birds  are  extremely  grainiverous;   that 

is,  they  prefer  grain.     They 
will  cat  it  in   preference  to 
mash;    hence,   if  we  control 
or    regulate    the    amount   of 
grain    which   the   birds   con- 
sume, we  can   get  a  proper 
balance    between    grain    and 
mash,   because   if  they  have 
eaten  what  grain  is  fed,  they 
will  fill  up  on  mash.     So  the 
*  following  simple  formula  has 
been    devised.      During    the 
next  five  or  six  months  feed 
a    grain    ration    twice    each 
day,  at  the  rate  of  12  pounds 
per  day  per  100  birds;  feed- 
ing  about   4   pounds   in   the 
morning,   early,  in  deep  lit- 
ter, and  8  pounds  about  half 
an    hour    before    sunset    at 
night.      These    amounts    are 
designed    especially    for 
lighter  breeds  and  for  flockswhich     arc     laying     heavily. 
Where  the  heavier  breeds  are  fed,  such  as  Rocks,  Reds, 
Wyandottes  they  can  be  fed  slightly  more  than  this  dur- 
ing their  pullet  year.     Now,  that  is  simple,  isn't  it? 

Supplemental  Feeds  Are   Important 

There  are  certain  fundamental  feeds  which  are  exceed- 
ingly important  in  handling  laying  flocks  successfully. 
For  example,  it  is  highly  desirable  to  keep  grit,  shell  and 
charcoal  before  the  layers  at  all  times  in  separate  hop- 
pers, so  that  the  birds  can  have  free  access  to  it  and  they 
will  eat  such  amount  as  they  require.  Then  again,  it  is 
extremely  desirable  to  keep  clean,  fresh  water  before 
them  at  all  times,  rinsing  the  pans  daily  and  disinfecting 
them  at  least  weekly.  The  egg  and  the  bird's  body  is 
more  than  one-half  water;  and  water  is  required  in  the 
process  of  digestion  and  is  the  maintenance  of  life.  Birds 
will  lay  poorly  if  deprived  for  any  length  of  time  of  ade- 
quate drinking  water. 

The  layers  should  be  fed  liberally  of  some  green  feed 
such  as  germinated  oats,  mangled  beets,  or  cabbage.  Feed 
what  the  birds  will  clean  up  in  half  an  hour  or  so.  It  will 
put  added  zest  into  them,  give  them  an  added  appetite, 
keep  them  in  a  laxative  condi-  (Continued  on  page  854) 

Sll 


The  Poultry  Business  Is  On  the 

Up  Grade 


By  D.  E.  HALE 


0  the  poultry  raiser  or  one'  who  is  getting  interest- 
ed in  poultry  raising,  let  us  say  that  there  is  no 
need  to  worry  over  the  poultry  business.  It  is 
good  and  getting  better  and  the  fellow  who  is 
selling  off  his  birds  now  because  corn  is  going 
up  a  little  will  regret  it  long  before  the  snow  is  off  the 
ground. 

Time  and  again  we  have  made  the  statement  that 
supply  and  demand  always  has  and  always  will  govern 
prices.  There  is  a  good  chance  of  the  corn  crop  being 
a  little  short  this  year,  perhaps  50%  and  for  that  reason 
the  price  has  been  going  up,  and  the  same  will  apply  to 
prices  on  poultry  and  eggs. 

Figures  are  dry  reading,  but  to  the  man  who  reads 
and  digests  a  few  of  them — the  fellow  who  analyzes  his 
business,  is  the  man  who  has  his  ear  to  the  ground, 
watches  approaching  events  and  prepares  to  have  some- 
thing to  sell  when  the  demand  is  good.  Let  us,  therefore, 
take  a  look  at  a  few  figures  and  check  up  this  chicken 
business. 

The  receipts  of  eggs  for  New  York,  Boston,  Philadel- 
phia and  Chicago  since  January  1,  1924  were  13,192,159 
cases.  For  the  same  period  last  year  they  were  14,241,- 
378  cases. 

The  supply  in  cold  storage  in  these  same  cities  on 
October  6,  1924  was  3,076,048  and  last  year  on  same 
date  were  3,736,461. 

This  shows  1,049,219  less  cases  received  since  January 
first  and  660,413  less  cases  in  storage  which  would  indi- 
cate a  little  heavier  consumption  of  eggs  and  the  reports 
have  shown  even  a  heavier  consumption  weekly  since  the 
first  of  the  year. 

The  next  natural  question  is,  how  is  the  supply  of 
pullets  in  the  country?  While  there  may  be  just  as  many 
pullets  this  year  as  last,  there  are  many  more  late  hatch- 
ed birds,  which  will  probably  mean  a  lesser  egg  pro- 
duction during  the  late  fall  and  early  winter.  So  many 
late-hatched  birds  is  because  of  the  cold  wet  spring,  poor 
early  hatches,  etc.  These  are  all  big  factors  in  winter 
egg  production. 

Another  factor  also  enters  into  the  probably  supply 
and  demand.  When  feed  prices  begin  to  go  up  the  farm- 
er begins  to  sell  off  his  chickens  and  that  is  what  he  has 
been  doing  this  fall.    Let  us  again  look  at  the  figures. 

The  reports  show  that  receipts  of  dressed  poultry  in 
Chicago,  New  York,  Boston  and  Philadelphia  since 
January  first  were  194,526,640  pounds.  For  the  same 
period  last  year  they  were  182,702,319  pounds,  or  11,- 
824,321  pounds  more  received  so  far  this  year  than  for 
the  same  period  a  year  ago. 

The  cold  storage  receipts,  since  the  first  of  the  year 
show  28,700,044  pounds  as  against  23,018,257  pounds 
for  the  same  period  a  year  ago,  or  5,681,787  pounds 
more  in  cold  storage  than  a  year  ago. 

A  few  days  ago  we  had  the  pleasure  of  calling  on  and 
talking  with  probably  one  of  the  best-known  poultry  and 
egg  dealers  in  the  country,  F.  W.  Prieb,  of  Chicago,  and 
he  was  kind  enough  to  answer  a  lot  of  questions  for  us. 
Mr.  Prieb  said  that  their  records  showed  that  while  there 
were  probably  as  many  birds  raised  this  year  they  were 
marketing  them  much  earlier  this  year  and  that  up  to 
date  they  have  bought  probably  one-third  more  than  they 
had  at  this  time  last  year.  He  reports  lots  of  late  chicks. 
Now  it  may  be  that  many  farmers  realizing  these  late 
chicks  would  not  make  good  winter  layers  are  getting  rid 

812 


of  them  on  that  account  or  it  may  be  on  account  of  feed 
prices  going  up. 

Prices  are  good  as  they  are  paying  23  cents  a  pound 
for  four  pound  chickens  in  Iowa.  The  demand  and  prices 
for  dressed  hens  is  steady.  Dressed  hens  and  especially 
if  they  weigh  more  than  three  and  one-half  pounds  are 
always  in  demand  and  bring  good  prices.  The  average 
price  on  fowls  bought  is  around  one  and  one-half  cents 
per  pound  more  than  that  paid  last  year.  Springers  are 
much  higher  this  year.  Also  feed  prices  for  fattening 
these  birds  are  much  higher  and  that  means  the  consum- 
ing public  will  have  to  pay  more,  but  when  prices  of 
delicacies  like  chicken  go  up,  the  buying  public  generally 
want  more  of  them.  It  is  true  of  most  any  of  the  things 
that  might  be  classed  as  luxuries,  the  higher  they  get,  the 
more  desirable  they  are. 

Chicks  weighing  two  and  one-half  pounds  to  three  and 
one-half  pounds  are  worth  around  31  cents  a  pound  in 
New  York.  This  is  about  what  they  were  worth  a  year 
ago,  but  when  you  get  into  the  heavier  fowls  you  notice 
more  difference.  A  four-pound  chicken  is  worth  40  cents 
a  pound  as  against  35  cents  a  year  ago.  A  five-pound 
bird  is  worth  44  cents  as  against  37  cents  a  year  ago. 
This  is  due  to  the  fact  that  there  is  a  shortage  of  roast- 
ers. 

Leghorn  chicks  sell  in  New  York  for  fifteen  cents  a 
pound.  The  greater  demand  is  for  the  larger  fowl,  and 
this  holds  true  all  over  the  country. 

We  do  not  want  to  hurt  the  feelings  of  our  Pacific 
Coast  friends  again  in  talking  Leghorns  to  them,  but  the 
figures  show  that  more  table  poultry  is  being  shipped  into 
California  than  ever  before.  It  is  a  pretty  good  bet 
that  when  you  order  chicken  on  a  California  hotel  table 
today  it  comes  from  the  mid-west. 

Mr.  Prieb  says  there  is  just  one  way  to  cash  in  on  a 
Leghorn  cockerel  and  that  is  to  sell  him  when  he  weighs 
about  one  pound  as  a  squab  broiler. 

The  Leghorn  will  never  make  a  top-price  table  article 
of  diet.  When  it  gets  old  enough  to  have  any  weight  the 
meat  is  of  longer  fiber,  hence  harder  or  tougher,  so  the 
Leghorn  breeders  might  as  well  make  up  their  minds  to 
the  fact  that  the  poultry  buyers  and  conditioners  know 
what  they  are  talking  about,  and  are  not  discriminating 
against  the  Leghorn  because  it  is  a  Leghorn,  but  because 
they  have  a  good  commercial  reason  for  so  doing. 

We  were  shown  another  line  for  poultry.  They  are 
now  putting  it  up  in  fancy  glass  jars,  and  this  is  bound 
to  create  a  greater  demand  for  poultry  in  some  of  these 
forms.  You  can  now  get  Chicken  Chop  Suey,  Chicken 
Salad,  Bone  Chicken,  Chicken  Sandwich  Butter,  Pure 
Chicken  Invalid  Broth.  All  that  is  needed  is  to  warm 
these  up  and  serve  and  they  will  appeal  to  the  busy 
housewife  who  has  company  come  in  or  for  a  "hurry- 
up"  meal  at  any  time. 

As  for  eggs,  the  egg  producer  who  will  produce  a  good 
article  and  select  a  high-grade  market  will  be  getting 
$1.00  per  dozen  for  his  product  before  1925  rolls  around. 
Here  in  the  mid-west,  near  Chicago,  we  are  getting  65 
cents  a  dozen  right  now,  and  we  presume  that  in  and 
around  New  York  they  are  getting  much  more. 

The  other  day  we  were  talking  with  a  poultry  raiser 
who  once  earned  a  large  salary  as  a  business  man  in  a 
large  city.  He  said  there  was  no  money  in  eggs.  When 
we  questioned  him  a  little  he  said  that  last  winter  it 
cost  him  27  cents  to  produce   (Continued  on  page  837) 


The  Casserole 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


lUGUST  13,  1924,  Toronto,  Canada.  The  American 
Poultry  Association  was  in  session  and  the  presi- 
dent arose  to  introduce  E.  B.  Thompson  with  the 
following  words:  **I  think  it  is  entirely  fitting 
that  the  premier  breeder  of  the  United  States 
should  address  us  on  the  topic  *The  American  Fancier.' 
Mr.  Thompson  is  a  fancier,  a  breeder,  a  philosopher,  a 
guide  and  a  friend." 

At  the  conclusion  of  the  speech,  V.  0.  Hobbs,  a  veteran 
director  of  the  Association  of  many  years'  standing,  rose 
to  remark,  "We  have  heard  the  master  speech  of  a  fan- 
cier, the  master  speech  of  any  ever  made  in  the  American 
Poultry  Association  since  I  have  been  attending  the  meet- 
ings." Mr.  Thompson's  speech  was  printed  in  full  in  the 
September  issues  of  half  a  dozen  poultry  papers,  and  it 
will  no  doubt  appear  in  the  October  issues  of  still  others. 
Editor  Schwab  of  the  Tribune  commends  this  address  to 
all  of  his  readers  for  thought  and  consideration,  although 
saying  that  "for  several  reasons  all  cannot  follow  him  at 
all  times."  Editor  Cleveland  of  Everybodys  refers  to  it 
as  "the  outstanding  address  of  the  convention,  and  I  have 
never  seen  greater  enthusi- 
asm   shown    than    was    dis-       , 

played    at    the    end    of    his 
talk." 

With  such  an  introduction 
to  the  speaker,  and  with  such 
high  praise  for  the  speech,  I 
read  Mr.  Thompson's  words 
with  very  active  and  careful 
interest,  and  with  so  much 
importance  attached  to  it  by 
those  who  are  so  much  wiser 
than  I,  it  seemed  that  this 
column  had  best  be  devoted 
this  month,  entirely  to  "The 
American  Fancier." 


A  Review 


Two  points  of  particular 
interest  I  found  there,  and 
one  thought  which  caused 
amazement.  The  interesting 
points  were:  first,  the  gen- 
tleness and  moderation  of 
the  thought  and  language 
scattered  through  the  speech, 

addressed  to  the  Productionists;  and,  second,  the  intem- 
perance of  the  language  also  scattered  through  the 
speech,  applying  to  poultry  publications  because  of  their 
devotion  to  the  Productionists. 

To  illustrate  what  I  mean,  I  am  going  to  garble  Mr. 
Thompson's  words,  taking  sentences  out  of  their  place.? 
in  his  talk  and  hitching  them  together  with  some  coher- 
ence. It  is  not  my  intention  to  modify  or  change  the 
speaker's  thought  in  any  way  and  I  shall  change  no  words 
at  all. 

Mr.  Thompson  is  supposed  by  many  to  have  little  sym- 
pathy with  production  breeding — certainly  he  represents 
what  is  pretty  nearly  universally  considered  as  the  very 
pinnacle  of  success  as  an  exhibition  breeder.  Now  listen 
to  this. 

"Egg  farms  are  necessary  and  are  needed  to  play  their 
part  in  the  commerce  of  the  world.  I  have  all  sympathy 
with  egg  and  market  farms.  I  have  no  doubt  that  the 
claims  of  egg  production  made  by  a  few  men  who  have 
devoted  years  to  this  subject  are  correct.  I  also  concur 
in  the  reliability  of  the  Agricultural  College  records. 
There  is  room  for  all  classes  of  poultry  breeders.     I  want 


f  AST  month  we  published  a  speech 
made  at  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation Convention,  at  Toronto,  by 
E.  B.  Thompson  which  has  been  ac- 
claimed from  one  end  of  the  country  to 
the  other  as  the  finest  speech  ever  made 
representing  the  "Fancy"  side  of  poultry 
culture. 

In  The  Casserole  this  month  you  will 
see  what  Harold  F.  Barber  found  in  that 
speech.  Compare  it  with  your  own  im- 
pressions. We  commend  both  Mr. 
Thompson's  speech  and  Mr.  Barber's  re- 
view of  it  to  all  thinking  poultrymen. 


to  say  to  all  Productionists  everywhere,  look  calmly  and 
carefully  at  the  situation.  The  Fancier  is  your  friend. 
He  will  not  hinder  you.  All  he  asks  is  fairness.  Be  fair." 
As  the  thoughtful  speech  of  perhaps;  the  most  thorough 
Fancier  in  the  country,  that  would  sound  as  though  there 
were  no  impossible  barrier  between  Fancy  and  Produc- 
tion, to  say  the  least.  The  moderation  here  expressed  is 
one  point  of  interest.  But  here  is  another  bit,  pieced 
together  in  the  same  way. 

"The  American  Fancier  assisted  the  poultry  press  to 
come  into  being  and  live  by  copious  cash  contributions  for 
advertising.  Assassinated  by  his  friends,  the  poultry 
press  and  the  Agricultural  Colleges.  The  Fanciers  who 
have  carried  on  this  Institution  down  through  the  weary 
span  of  fifty  years  must  not  be  crucified.  Do  not  scorn 
the  ladder  by  which  you  have  ascended." 

Now  it  does  not  seem  quite  consistent  to  give  such  fair 
words  to  the  Productionist,  while  accusing  the  poultry 
publications  of  the  country  of  "assassinating"  and  "cru- 
cifying" the  Fancier  by  their  devotion  to  so  much  space 
to  Production  interests. 

These  are  two  interesting 
points:  moderation  on  the 
one  hand,  strong  language 
on  the  other,  both  directed 
toward  the  same  branch  of 
poultry  breeding  and  poultry 
culture.  Mr.  Thompson  does 
not  leave  in  our  minds,  how- 


ever, any  doubt  as  to  his  real 
feeling  in  regards  to  the  re- 
lation of  Fancy  and  Produc- 
tion, the  one  to  the  other. 
What  follows  states  his  posi- 
tion with  great  clearness,  and 
constitutes  at  the  same  time, 
the  source  of  amazement  to 
which  I  referred  above. 

(Some  of  you  may  recall 
that  this  column  last  month 
contained  a  good  deal  of 
matter  about  the  relation  of 
Fancy  and  Production  one  to 
the  other,  and  in  particular 
contained  a  simile  by  J.  H.  Petherbridge  comparing 
Fancy  to  one  great  steel  tower  and  Production  to  another, 
both  together  holding  up  the  span  of  a  great  bridge  repre- 
senting the  Poultry  Industry.  Mr.  Petherbridge's  thought, 
and  thousands  of  others,  is  that  Fancy  and  Production 
should  be  combined  in  one  and  the  same  bird,  or  strain 
of  fowls.     Mr.  Thompson  is  not  of  that  school.) 

Here,  again,  I  have  pieced  together  sentences,  but  en- 
deavored at  the  same  time  to  present  a  clear  expression  of 
his  thought  as  set  down  by  the  author. 

"I  have  all  sympathy  with  egg  and  market  farms.  It  is 
not  in  the  province  of  the  Fancy  to  attend  to  this  branch 
of  the  industry.  The  American  Standard  of  Perfection, 
conceived  by  Fanciers,  written  by  Fanciers,  must  be  pre- 
ser\'ed  in  all  its  integrity  for  Fanciers.  If  the  Production- 
ists desire  a  Standard  they  have  the  ability  to  write  it  and 
there  are  publishers  who  will  print  the  book.  There  will 
be  no  protest  from  the  Fanciers.  The  Productionists  may 
hold  poultry  shows  where  the  public  may  gather  to  see 
the  marvelous  achievements  in  egg  laying  ability.  The 
Fancier  will  be  content." 

Over  in  old  England  a  good  (Continued  on  page  86i) 

813 


m 


0 


Poultry  Cycles 

Written  expressly  for  Everybodys 
By  E.  VAN  ORSDALE 


M't' 


YEAR  or  two  before  the  war — at  least,  during 
that  time  when  along  about  Friday  night  I  was 
climbing  on  a  stool  at  Hendrick's  three-cent 
lunch  counter  for  my  beans,  instead  of  having 
them  slopped  into  a  mess  kit  full  of  slum  by  a 


tobacco-chewing,  chin-dripping,  greasy  army  cook— when 
I  was  doing  the  press  agent  thunder  for  the  Cmcmnati 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  that  great  believer  in  business 
*'cycles,"  Roger  W.  Babson,  arranged  to  have  the  Cham- 
ber of  Commerce  give  a  luncheon  at^  which  he  was  to  be 
the  "we-have-with-us-this-afternoon." 

My  memory  of  what  Babson  talked  about  is  hazy  now, 
but  I  well  remember  that  he  wound  up  his  able  talk  with 
a  plea  to  the  businessmen  to  subscribe  for  his  "statistical 
service,  as  he  called  it— which,  in  the  vernacular  of  the 
race  track  railbirds,  interpreted  in  terms  of  the  stock 
market,  instead  of  the  race  track— is  the  dope  on  which 
way  stocks  "may"  happen  to  jump.  ,  ^,    ^ 

The  Alexander  Hamilton  Institute  has  figured  out  that 
business  runs  in  "cycles"  which  average  approximately 
seven  years  from  the  top  of  the  market  to  the  bottom. 
And  if  there  were  an  able  statistician  in  the  poultry  king- 
dom, he  probably  would  be  able  to  make  the  figures  be- 
have so  that  they  would  say  the  "cycles"  in  the  poultry 
world  revolve  around  a  new  fad— or  cycle — every  10 
years,  or  thereabouts. 

Now  the  fanciers'  fad  held  sway  for  much  longer  than 
10  years.  Making  a  guess,  which  is  as  good  as  any  rail- 
bird's I  would  say  that  it  ran  for  about  30  years.  Per- 
sonally, I  wouldn't  want  to  make  E.  B.  Thompson  out, 
an  old  man.  He  isn't— but  he's  the  real  name-blown- 
in  the  bottle,  honest-to-goodness  fancier— and  always 
has  been,  and  always  will  be. 

Then  along  comes  the  egg  "cycle."  Nobody,  or  almost 
nobody  that  wanted  to  remain  anybody — would  dare  keep 
a  hen  that  laid  less  than  300  eggs  in  a  year.  It  didn't 
make  no-never-mind  who  bred  the  hen,  or  where  she  came 
from,  or  who  raised  her,  or  whether  her  owner  had  ever 
seen  a  trapnest  much  less  ever  used  one — some  high- 
mucky-de-muck  would  buy  her,  put  her  in  a  big  display 
cage  at  some  State  Fair,  label  her  the  "Fecund  Founda- 
tion" of  Our  336  Egg  Strain,  and  all  the  goofs  would  fall 
for  this  line  of  chatter.  That  she  never  laid  an  egg  that 
would  hatch  is  another  story  and  has  no  place  in  the 
records  of  Advanced  Registry. 

Now  the  poultry  world  is  entering  another  "cycle" — 
the  third — if  I  may  call  it  such.  This  cycle  is  the  only 
one  that  ever  should  have  been  recognized  by  the  men 
who  have  the  best  interests  of  the  poultry  world  at  heart. 
This  is  the  cycle  of  production — exhibition  poultry;  the 
kind  that  every  man  who  is  true  to  himself  knows  is  the 
only  kind  th'at  represents  the  best  interests  of  this 
mammoth  industry. 

For  more  than  twenty  years — in  and  out — I  have 
preached  the  gospel  that  "There  is  nothing  in  the  Amer- 
ican Standard  of  Perfection  that  prevents  the  exhibition 
bird  from  being  a  great  layer  if  the  matter  of  selection 
is  carried  far  enough!" 

Now  what  is  selection?  It  is  the  elimination  of  the 
unfit.  All  right.  Now  how  are  we  going  to  eliminate 
the  unfit? 

First;  the  breeder  must  have  a  definite  idea  of  what 
he  at  least  intends  to  attempt  to  do.  The  problem  of 
breeding  high  layers  is  not  very  complicated.  Any  per- 
son with  average  intelligence,  plenty  of  time — or  money 
to  buy  time;  and  a  copy  of  Felch's  breeding  chart,  can 
build  up  a  strain  of  high  producers  in  a  few  years. 
Before  I  go  any  further  in  this  article,  allow  me  to  say 


that  the  statements  I  make  here  apply  specifically  only 
to  White  Plymouth  Rocks,  and  only  incidentally  to  other 
varieties.  I  never  have  bred  anything  but  White  Ply. 
mouth  Rocks — and  I  don't  want  the  wrath  of  all  the 
other  kinds  of  chicken  men  brought  down  on  my  head. 
Combining  production  and  exhibition  in  Barred  Plymouth 
Rocks,  for  instance,  is  something  that  I'll  leave  to  "Ring- 
let"  Thompson  and  0.  H.  B.  Kent,  who  know  something 
about  it. 

The  building  up  of  a  strain  of  high  exhibition  tjuality 
is  not  so  very  difficult.  To  be  recognized  as  the  leader  is 
another  chick  from  another  hen! 

But  when  you  attempt  to  combine  both  high  produc- 
tion and  high  exhibition  quality,  as  Mr.  Dolley  says,  "Ah! 
There's  the  rub." 

In  introducing  myself  to  the  readers  of  Everybody's, 
I  want  to  be  very  modest  about  it,  and  so  I  am  going  to 
admit  that  I  am  the  original  "200-egg-exhibition  liar." 
Like  Ring  Lardner,  the  only  battered  and  worn  out  key 
on  my  typewriter  is  the  capital  "I".  But  Miller  Purvis, 
then  editor  of  Poultry,  and  "Dad"  Hewes,  then  editor  of 
the  Inland,  had  a  lot  of  fun  vdth  me  some  twenty  years 
ago,  when  the  "200-egg-liar"  was  a  new  and  novel  freak. 
And  it  was  an  editorial  headed  "200  egg  liars"  that  par- 
ticularly  referred  to  me,  and  the  work  I  was  attempting 
to  do  at  that  time  in  combining  high  production  with  high 
exhibition  qualities. 

Let  me  say  here,  now,  and  like  "The  Raven,"  forever- 
more — that  it  can  be  done!  At  least,  with  White  Ply- 
mouth Rocks.  How  would  a  beginner  start?  Well, 
here's  how  I  did  it. 

I  bought  a  high-priced  trio  from  a  prominent  breeder. 
I  put  the  two  pullets  under  trapnests.       I     individually 
pedigreed  every  chick.     I  bred  them  in  line.     I  didn't  get 
good  male  birds,  and  so  I  began  to  cast  about  for  the  kind 
of  a  male  I  wanted.     Judge  Drevenstedt  found  them  for 
me.     He  got  me  two  cockerels  which  were  of  much  the 
same  line  of  blood  as  the  birds  that  I  had.     From  that 
time  on  it  was  merely  a  matter  of  tending  the  trapnests 
a  dozen  times  a  day,  keeping  a  record  of  the  eggs  from 
each  hen;  pedigreeing  the  chicks  and  wing  banding  them; 
experimenting  with  different  kinds  of  pedigree  trays  for 
the  incubators;  watching  the  brooders  from  daylight  to 
midnight;    filling    lamps    and    turning    eggs;    keeping  a 
record  of  the  eggs  that  were  infertile  and  those  that  were 
good  so  as  to  weed  out  the  non-producers;  feeding  the 
chicks  five  times  a  day;  watering  the  layers  and  filling 
their  hoppers;   cleaning   dropping  boards   and   changing 
the  straw  in  the  laying  pens — and  one  million  and  an- 
other  of  other  infinite  details  which  go  to  make  up  an 
attempt  to  produce  high-record  exhibition  White  Rocks. 
The  old  adage  that  "There  is  safety  in  numbers"  was 
only  meant  to  apply  to  the  old  fashioned  straw  rides.    It 
never  will  apply  to  the  breeding  of  combination  produc- 
ing—exhibition   chickens.      Here   the   unit   of   operation 
must  of  necessity  be  the  individual! 

That  is  where  most  chickens  raisers  invite  disaster. 
They  want  a  lot  of  chickens  for  their  money,  rather  th^ 
a  pair  of  really  good  ones.  With  a  single  pair  of  hifo 
class  birds,  anyone  will  be  farther  advanced  in  t^o 
years  than  he  or  she  would  be  in  ten  years  with  tn 
same  amount  of  money  invested  in  five  times  the  numDer 
of  birds. 

I  bred  this  trio  for  three  years  at  my  old  "O"!®  ^ 
Erie,  Pa.,  and  then  moved  to  Maryland  with  nine  chiCK^ 
ens  that  I  thought  were  good  enough     to     keep,    » 
bought  what  is  now  known  as  (Continued  on  page  »^  / 


f 


Culling  For  Increased  Egg 

Production 

By  NELLIE  COPENHAVER  CRAWLEY 


IN  any  kind  of  plant  or  animal  breeding  there  al- 
ways exists  a  number  of  low-producing,  unprofit- 
able individuals.  A  method  whereby  these  low- 
producing  individuals  may  be  detected  and  elimi- 
nated is  called  culling. 
Every  flock  of  hens  is  an  egg  factory.  Like  any  other 
factory  the  flock  can  be  given  the  best  materials  in  the 
world  to  work  on  and  still  fail  to  produce  enough  to  pay 
for  running  the  plant.  Good  feed  in  sufficient  variety  is 
necessary  for  egg  production,  but  the  ability  to  manu- 
facture eggs  from  feed  must  be  there  first. 

The  keeper  of  few  or  many  hens  must  always  be 
watching  for  indications  of  poor  production.  This  is  par- 
ticularly true  when  feed  and  labor  are  expensive  as  at 
present.  The  non-layer  will  eat  almost  as  much  as  the 
laying  hen.  A  few  boarders  in  the  flock  not  only  decrease 
the  average  production   and 

the  net  returns,  but  they  re- 

quire  space  in  the  houses, 
which  can  be  utilized  to 
much  better  advantage  by 
the  layers. 

Why    Cull? 
Culling    should    be    prac- 
ticed for  several  reasons: 

1.  It  reduces  the  feed  bill 
by  eliminating  from  the 
flock  the  poor  producing 
hens  as  soon  as  they  stop 
laying. 

2.  To  eliminate  the  poor 
producers  increases  the  av- 
erage production  of  the 
flock. 

3.  By  culling  out  the 
poor  producers  the  general 
environment  is  improved  by 
giving  the  good  producers 
more  room  and  more  com- 
fortable quarters. 

4.  Culling  creates  a 
foundation  for  a  flock  of 
good  layers  from  which 
breeders  can  be  selected, 
thereby  increasing  the  possi- 
bility of  greater  production 
in  future  generations. 

5.  It  gives  an  opportun- 
ity to  examine  each  hen  so 
that  one  becomes  more  fa- 
miliar with    their    condition 

and  their  freedom  from  lice  and  disease. 

6.  By  systematic  culling  we  produce  eggs  more 
efficiently. 

It  has  been  estimated  by  the  United  States  Department 
of  Agriculture  that  one-third  of  the  average  farm  flock 
can  usually  be  culled  as  poor  producers.  In  other  words, 
the  average  farmer  with  the  average  flock  is  feeding  and 
providing  house  space  for  one-third  more  birds  than 
should  actually  be  in  the  flock.  The  results  of  the  last 
census  show  that  the  average  egg  production  in  the 
United  States  was  80  eggs  per  bird  which  is  far  too  low 
an  average  to  be  profitable.  Generally  speaking,  a  pro- 
duction of  144  or  155  eggs  per 'bird  per  year,  should  net 
a  reasonable  and  fair  profit.  We  frequently  hear  of  hens 
producing  200  and  250  eggs  and  occassionally  one  pro- 
ducing   over    300    eggs    in    a    year.     Such    results    are 


Culling  Guide  for  Fall 


Indications 

Plumage 

Pelvic  Bones 

Vent 

Eyes 

Eye  Ring 
Beak 

Comb 
Face 

Shanks 
Skin 
Body 
Abdomen 


hi^^hly  possible  hut  they  are  usually  confined  to  a  few 
individuals  in  the  flock  and  do  not  exist  in  any  great 
numbers. 

Since  culling  has  such  an  important  bearing  on  the 
production  of  eggs  profitably,  one  of  the  great  problems 
of  the  poultry  keeper  is  the  ability  to  distinguish  the 
producer  from  the  non-producer. 

The  trap  nest  is  the  most  accurate  method  of  deter- 
mining the  value  of  a  hen  as  a  producer  for  this  shows 
definitely  which  hens  lay  each  day.  This  system,  while 
giving  us  definite  information  pertaining  to  the  egg 
laying  ability  of  the  hens,  is  not  practical  for  the 
average  fanner  or  poultryman  and  cannot  be  practiced 
to  any  great  extent,  especially  when  the  flock  is  of  con- 
siderable size,  owing  to  the  amount  of  labor  and  time 
necessary  to  release  the  hens  after  they  have  laid.     The 

trap  nest,  is  absolutely  nec- 
essary where  systematic 
breeding  or  pedigree  breed- 
ing is  practiced  and  where 
the  actual  production  of  in- 
dividual hens  is  to  be  se- 
cured. Fortunately  there 
is  another  method  of  deter- 
mining, with  a  high  degree 
of  accuracy,  which  hens  are 
high  producers  and  which 
are  low  producers.  Egg  pro- 
duction is  a  natural  function 
of  the  reproducture  organs 
of  the  hen  and  regardless  of 
methods  of  feeding  and  man- 
agement, the  indications  of 
production  and  non-produc- 
tion are  shown  by  changes 
which  always  take  place  as 
the  laying  period  progresses. 
These  changes  are  easily  ob- 
served and  with  a  little  prac- 
tice a  child  even  can  learn  to 
separate  the  high  producers 
from  the  loafers. 

When  to  Cull 
Culling  .should  begin  at 
the  time  eggs  are  selected 
for  incubation;  weak,  de- 
formed, and  undesirable 
chicks  should  be  culled 
when  transferring  them  from 
the  incubator  to  the  brooder; 


High  Producer     Low  Producer 

Ragged,  worn,  Moulting  i  n 
not  moulting  July,  Aug.  antl 
before  Oct.  1.    Sept. 

Wide  apart.  Close  together, 
soft,  pliable.       hard  and  rigid. 

White,  dilated.  Shrunken,  dry 
moist.  yellow. 

Bright,  promi-  Dull,  sunken, 
nent,  set  well  turning  in  to- 
apart.  ward  back. 

White.  Yellow. 

White.  Yellow. 

Red,  large.  Pale,    small, 

full,  silky.  shriveled. 

Lean,   free  Fleshy   and 

from    yellow  yellow. 

color.  Yellow,   round 

White,    thin  and  full. 

and  flat.  Thick,  dry,  un- 

Thin,  soft  and  derlaid    with 

pliable.  fat. 

Deep,  both  Shallow    and 

front  and  rear.  •  round. 

Deep,  full.  Shallow  or  full 

soft.  of  hard  fat. 


chicks  that  are  of  low  vital- 
ity should  be  culled  as  soon  as  discovered  during  the 
growing  period;  and  pullets  that  are  a  few  months  later 
in  starting  to  lay  than  the  average  of  the  flock  should 
be  culled.  Culling  should  really  be  a  continuous  process 
for  if  more  culling  were  done  during  the  growing  period 
there  would  be  less  to  be  done  with  hens  that  have  been 
kept  a  year  or  more  at  a  loss.  It  isn't  the  number  of 
hens  that  pay,  it  is  the  kind.  In  addition  to  continuous 
culling,  a  systematic  examination  of  the  entire  flock 
should  be  made  between  August  15th  and  September 
15th.     At  this  time  all  hens  that  have  quit  laying  should 

be  culled. 

Age 
A  hen  does  not  need  to  be  culled  on  account  of  her 
age.     If  a  hen  lays  well  one  year,  she  should  be  kept  for 
another  as  a  breeder.       The     (Continued  on  page  847) 

815 


814 


816 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


E  D  ITO  RI  A  L 


Something  About  Egg  Records 

We  are  strongly  in  favor  of  egg  laying  contests. 
We    believe    that    the    average    production    of    the 
American  hen  must  be  increased.     We  advocate  the 
official    testing  of  pullets,    both  for   the   purpose   of 
ascertaining  their  production  and  also  for,  perhaps, 
the    more    important    purpose    of    eliminating    the 
drones.      We  believe  that  a  good  hen  should  lay  a 
goodly   number   of    eggs — just    how   many    we    are 
scarcely  prepared  to  say — perhaps  200,  or  250,  and 
we  want  her  to  lay  them  during  those  months  when 
they  will  bring  the  most  money.      In  addition  to  all 
this  we  wish  our  ideal  hen  to  lay  a  fair  number  of  eggs 
each  month  for  at  least  I  0  months  and  perhaps  1  1 , 
and  to  come  out  of  her  year  of  production  in  such 
fine  physical  condition  that  she  will  be  able  to  practi- 
cally  repeat   the    performance   of    her    pullet    year. 
Moreover,  we  must  needs  have  a  hen  which  can  re- 
produce herself.     She  must  lay,  not  only  a  goodly 
number  of  eggs  without  laying  herself  out  and  there- 
fore becoming  useless,  but  she  must  lay  fertile  eggs 
which  will  produce  strong,  livable  chicks. 

To  our  minds  the  pullet  that  lays  300  or  more  eggs 
in  365  days,  is  a  freak.  We  venture  the  opinion  that 
such  a  phenomenal  bird  will  never  be  as  useful  to  us 
as  the  200  or  250  egg  pullet.  We  realize  today  that 
the  36 5 -egg  pullet  is  possible — a  thing  that  we  would 
have  vehemently  declared  to  be  out  of  the  question 
several  years  ago.  We  take  off  our  hats  in  respectful 
admiration  to  the  breeder  who  has  succeeded  in  pro- 
ducing this  phenomenon  and  we  admit  that  the  im- 
possible has  been  attained. 

But  with  our  admiration  is  mixed  a  note  of  uneasi- 
ness. How  far  are  w^e  going  and  where  are  we  to 
«top?  Is  the  300-egg  female  to  be  encouraged  or  de- 
plored? How  useful  is  she,  and  how  w^ill  the  records 
show  she  is  reproducing  herself?  What  comparison 
shall  we  make  between  her  and  the  200-egg  female, 
and  which  in  the  end  is  entitled  to  greater  praise?  Is 
it  possible — physically  possible — for  a  hen  to  lay  300 
eggs  and  come  out  of  the  ordeal  serviceably  sound? 
Do  the  eggs  from  300-egg  hens  hatch,  and  if  so  do 
the  chicks  live?  Does  any  considerable  per  cent  of 
the  chicks  from  300-egg  hens  give  us  another  genera- 
tion of  300-egg  hens? 

These  are  some  of  the  questions  that  we  are  asking 
ourselves,  and  what  hundreds  of  others  are  asking 
themselves  in  these  times  of  furious  competition  be- 
tween the  originators  of  the  various  strains  of  heavy- 
laying  birds. 

The  object,  and  probably  the  one  useful  object  of 
our  egg-laying  competitions  is  to  ultimately  increase 
the  average  production  of  the  great  American  hen. 
The  discovery  of  the  300-egg  hens  is  purely  inci- 
dental and  inevitable,  but  the  object  is,  and  must  be, 
to  discover  the  strain  or  family  that  makes  the  best 
average  production.  We  are  not  looking  for  pens 
of  birds  half  of  which  produce  300  eggs  and  the 
other  half  1  00  eggs  apiece.  We  are  trying  to  find 
the  pen  of  birds  all  of  whose  members  produce  200 
eggs,  and  whose  eggs  will  produce  chicks  that  will 


grow  up  to  be  200-egg  layers.  In  order  to  succeed 
in  the  effort  of  raising  the  average  yearly  production 
of  the  hen  in  America,  what  we  are  after  is  average 
flock  production,  and  certainly  in  this  connection 
two  200-egg  hens  are  better  than  one  1  00-egg  hen 
and  one  300-egg  hen.  From  our  experience  it 
would  seem  fairly  doubtful  if  the  300-egg  hen  would 
reproduce  herself;  but  it  is  practically  sure  that  the 
1  00-egg  hen  will  not  reproduce  anything  better  than 
herself. 

Space  forbids  a  proper  analysis  of  this  important 
question,  but  the  thought  persists  that  we  may  be 
going  to  extremes  in  voicing  too  much  enthusiasm 
over  the  300-egg  hen  and  leaving  out  of  our  consid- 
eration that  really  useful  creature,  the  200-egg  hen. 
Our  minds  seem  possessed  with  the  idea  that  a  flock 
average  of  200  eggs  made  by  hens  almost  all  of 
whom  laid  200  eggs,  and  none  of  which  laid  very 
many  more  than  200  eggs  is  what  we  wish  to 
achieve.  We  are  strongly  inclined  to  the  belief  that 
such  a  flock  would  continue  to  reproduce  itself  year 
after  year.  We  have  a  notion  that  the  laying  of  200 
eggs  would  not  reduce  the  vitality  of  a  hen  below  the 
safety  mark  and  that  she  would  be  much  more  likely 
to  lay  nearly  200  eggs  the  following  year  than  the 
hen  whose  chart  showed  300  eggs  or  better  in  her 
pullet  year,  and  we  are  confident  that  we  would  be 
able  to  raise  many  more  chicks  from  the  200-egg 
pullet  than  from  the  300-egg  pullet.  A  flock  that 
lays  itself  out  in  its  pullet  year  is  not  a  profitable 
flock.  A  flock  that  averages  200  eggs  its  pullet 
year,  and  say,  150  eggs  its  second  year,  is  a  very 
profitable  flock.  We  cannot  expect  to  be  able  to 
put  too  much  strain  upon  the  hen  any  more  than  we 
can  upon  the  cow  or  the  horse.  Nature  must,  and 
will,  step  in  when  a  reasonable  limit  has  been 
reached,  and  we  cannot  successfully  combat  nature. 

TTiese  considerations  make  us  prone  to  view  ask- 
ance the  claims  of  those  who  boast  of  phenomenal 
production.  We  would  prefer  to  tie  our  faith  to  the 
men  whose  records  are  of  a  more  modest  character, 
but  who  can  establish  the  fact  that  their  flocks  will 
reproduce  and  carry  on. 

It  is  through  the  medium  of  our  egg  laying  con- 
tests that  we  discover  the  weaknesses  as  well  as  the 
strong  points  of  our  laudable  endeavor  to  increase 
the  average  laying  ability  of  our  hens. 

Scientific  breeding  for  egg  production,  the  strict 
adherence  to  blood  lines  and  line-breeding  have  ac- 
complished marvels  in  a  short  number  of  years,  and 
too  much  praise  cannot  be  meted  out  to  the  breed- 
ers who  have  achieved  the  results.  But  we  must 
play  safe  and  not  over-step  the  bounds  if  we  are 
really  to  accomplish  the  task  set  before  us,  and  it 
would  seem  to  us  that  the  great  accomplishment  will 
really  be  the  elimination  of  both  the  1  00-egg  hen 
and  the  300-egg  hen,  and  to  devote  our  concen- 
trated effort  on  the  task  of  securing  the  hen  that  can 
be  depended  upon  to  lay  200  eggs,  or  even  250 
eggs  and  not  any  more  or  less.  This  is  the  hen  that 
will  have  the  opportunity  for  sufficient  rest  to  moult 
in  her  new  coat  of  feathers  and  to  regain  the  vitality 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


817 


( 


necessary  to  enable  her  to  "come  back"  and  fill  the 
egg  basket  for  the  second  year,  and  hers  are  the 
chicks  which  the  proud  owner  can  show  to  his  visit- 
The  useful  hen  must  be,  not  only  a  producer. 


ors 


she  must  be  a  reproducer. 


Not  All  Eggs  Should  Go  Into  One  Basket 

We  do  not  know  how  long  ago  it  was  that  some- 
body said,  "Do  not  put  all  your  eggs  into  one  bas- 
ket"; but  time  certainly  has  shown  that  the  origi- 
nator of  this  remark  had  a  wise  and  level  head. 

•  It  is  very  probable  that  the  saying  originated  from 
an  actual  occurrence.  The  farmer's  son  had  prob- 
ably gone  into  the  hen-house  and  put  all  the  eggs  that 
he  could  find  into  one  big  basket:  as  he  came  out  he 
stubbed  his  toe,  the  basket  fell  to  the  ground  and 
the  eggs  were  made  useless.  Dividing  the  burden 
would  have  lessened  the  risk. 

What  we  mean  by  the  phrase,  nowadays,  is  quite 
different.  We  interpret  the  phrase  as  meaning,  "do 
not  invest  all  your  savings  in  one  sort  of  a  venture" ; 
"have  two  strings  to  your  bow";  "it  is  always  well 
to  have  a  side  line  in  every 
business." 

The  poultry  business  is  no 
exception  to  the  general  rule 
and,  while  an  occupation  that 
is  very  absorbing  of  time,  it 
still  affords  opportunities  for 
side  lines  which  should  not  be 
neglected,  and  which  may  be 
the  salvation  of  the  proprie- 
tors in  case  disaster  of  any 
kind  should  overtake  the  poul- 
try. Ordinarily  the  complete 
successof  a  poultry  venture  de- 
pends entirely  upon  the  quality 
of  stock  with  which  the  start  is 
made,  and  the  steadfastness  of 
the  owner  to  his  work.  If  we 
start  with  good  stock  in  good 
enough  buildings  and  attend 
to  the  necessary  details  regu- 
larly and  methodically  we  are 
apt  to  succeed  if  there  is  any 
poultry  ability  in  us.  In  other 
words  there  is  nothing  particularly  hazardous  about 
the  poultry  business — it  is  a  safe  and  sane  occupa- 
tion in  which  a  decent  livelihood  can  be  made  with 
regular  and  consistent  work.  Irregular  labor,  slip- 
shod methods  and  carelessness  do  not  go  with  a  suc- 
cessful poultry  business  any  more  than  they  help  a 
commercial  pursuit  of  any  kind,  but  if  attention  is 
given  to  the  task  poultry  keeping  will  produce  as 
good  an  income  as  almost  any  other  kind  of  busi- 
ness, especially  for  the  man  who  is  not  over-bur- 
dened with  capital. 

But  the  business  of  poultry  raising  is  neither  easy 
nor  is  it  a  sure  thing;  moreover  it  has  its  ups  and 
downs — more  ups  than  downs  in  almost  every  case. 
Many  persons  still  believe  that  the  poultry  business 
is  the  easiest  of  all  occupations,  and  that  if  a  man  is 
found  wanting  in  every  other  line  he  surely  can  make 
a  success  with  poultry.  Such  is  by  no  means  the 
fact.  The  good  poultrymen  are  good  business  men 
and  hard  workers,  and  the  chances  are  ten  to  one 
that  they  would  succeed  in  any  line  of  business.  But 
if  a  man  is  a  good  poultryman  and  a  good  business 


Two-in-One  Bird 

Dear  Headers  of  Everybodys: — 

Do  you  believe  there  are  fashions  in  birds? 
I  do,  but  I  believe  one  bird  that  is  attracting 
attention  just  now,  and  which  I  call  the  Two- 
in-One  Bird,  will  never  go  wholly  out  of 
fashion.  Perhaps  you  think  I  refer  to  a  bird 
that  makes  a  show  record  and  an  egg  record 
and  are  skeptical  about  there  being  any  such. 
Not  whoUy,  but  in  large  degree,  so  am  I ;  but 
my  Two-in-One  Bird  is  a  far  more  valuable 
bird  than  the  one  which  could  do  that  and  I 
have  actually  held  her  in  my  hands. 

Perhaps  you  will  read  Everybodys  for 
December  to  get  my  definition  of  the  Two-in- 
One  Bird  which  is  actually  with  us  and  which 
I  am  sure  you  will  be  delighted  some  day  to 
own.  I  hope  then  you  will  be  interested 
enough  to  read  the  three  following  issues  of 
Everybodys  in  which  I  will  tell  you  what  I 
know  about  the  breeding  of  my  Two-in-One 
Bird.  I  promise  you  it  shall  be  a  record  of 
facts  accomplished,  with  just  enough  theory 
and  fancy  to  give  you  a  glimpse  into  greater 
possibilities  of  your  breeding  work  in  the 
future. 

Sincerely  yours, 

HELEN   DOW  WHITAKER. 


man  he  will  realize  two  things,  first,  that  something 
unforeseen  may  happen  to  his  business,  and  second, 
that  he  should  have  some  side  line  in  case  such  an 
unlooked  for  happening  should  occur. 

There  are  a  number  of  things  that  may  befall  the 
poultryman  and  destroy  his  earnings  for  a  year  at 
least.  It  is  possible  that  fire  may  consume  his  chicks 
or  his  layers,  or  that  some  epidemic  may  break  out 
among  the  poultry  in  his  vicinity  and  may  destroy 
his  entire  flock.  It  is  conceivable  that  thieves  may 
break  through  and  steal  so  many  of  his  chickens  as 
to  render  the  year  an  unprofitable  one.  It  is  quite 
possible  that  for  the  first  year  or  two  at  least  he  may 
not  be  as  good  as  he  thought  he  was  in  raising 
enough  chicks  to  fill  his  laying  houses. 

If  any  of  these  things  should  happen  the  wise  man 
can  foresee  that  he  should  have  something  besides 
poultry  to  bring  in  an  income  so  that  the  grocer  and 
the  butcher  can  be  paid,  and  as  a  matter  of  fact  most 
poultrymen  have  time  enough  to  carry  on  some  side 
line  which  fits  into  their  daily  program  of  work  with- 
out taking  too  much  time  away  from  the  poultry. 

What  the  particular  side 
line  of  any  poultryman  should 
be  depends  wholly  upon  the 
inclination  and  disposition  of 
the  poultryman,  but  there  are 
several  things  which  we  ven- 
ture to  suggest  to  those  who 
believe  that  they  should  not 
"put  all  their  eggs  into  one 
basket." 

Horticulture  is  one  of  these 
things,  and  that  is  the  reason 
why  Everybodys  has  opened 
a  department  devoted  to  that 
science.  Fruit  and  poultry  go 
well  together  and  can  be  tend- 
ed without  sacrifice  in  time  to 
either.  TTiere  is  nothing  bet- 
ter for  a  colony  range  than  an 
orchard.  The  trees  give  shade 
and  prolong  moisture,  while 
the  birds  fertilize  the  soil  and 
help  to  keep  away  insect  pests. 
Fruit  trees  in  poultry  runs  af- 
ford shade  and  bring  in  an  income.  Mostly  all  small 
fruits  are  greatly  benefitted  by  generous  applications 
of  poultry  manure.  The  work  of  spraying,  picking 
and  marketing  the  fruit  seldom  comes  at  a  time 
which  would  interfere  with  regular  poultry  opera- 
tions, and  the  combination  of  friut  and  poultry  has 
always  been  a  happy  one. 

A  small  commercial  flower  garden  is  an  excellent 
side  line  for  a  poultry  farm;  where  hardy  and  per- 
ennial plants  are  raised  the  amount  of  time  necessary 
for  their  cultivation  is  comparatively  small  and  the 
work  may  be  done  at  hours  when  poultry  does  not 
demand  attention.  If  the  farm  is  on  a  well-traveled 
road  the  garden  will  attract  visitors  who  are  very 
apt  to  buy,  not  only  flowers  but  eggs,  broilers  and 
breeding  stock  as  well;  and  almost  every  housewife 
loves  a  garden  and  will  be  willing  to  help  in  its  care. 

An  apiary  in  connection  with  a  poultry  plant  is 
excellent.  TTie  care  of  bees  is  of  absorbing  interest, 
and  the  honey  that  they  produce  is  readily  sold  at  a 
good  price.     Bees  need  attention  at  the  proper  time 


11" 


■  ':     • 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


and  in  a  scientific  and  careful  way,  but  most  of  the 
time  what  they  need  is  to  be  let  alone. 

A  vegetable  garden,  if  not  too  large  and  there- 
fore taking  too  much  time,  is  an  excellent  adjunct 
to  a  poultry  farm,  especially  if  that  farm  is  located 
on  a  main  highway  where  the  produce  of  the  garden 
may  be  sold  from  a  road  stand  where  strictly  whole- 
sale prices  may  be  obtained. 

Specializing  in  a  fashionable  strain  of  either  dogs 
or  cats  may  also  be  undertaken  by  the  poultryman 
as  a  side  line.  If  he  is  fond  of  pets  he  will  naturally 
be  good  in  this  line,  and  if  dogs  be  the  venture 
they  will  be  very  serviceable  both  as  watchmen  and 
in  keeping  away  and  destroying  rats  or  other  pests 
that  are  dangerous  or  harmful  to  the  poultry. 

Dairying  may  be  undertaken  in  connection  with  a 
poultry  business,  but  to  make  it  really  profitable  it 
should  be  on  a  comparatively  large  scale,  which 
means  that  the  dairy  would  become  the  main  busi- 
ness and  the  poultry  the  side  line.  Ordinarily  dairy- 
ing requires  considerable  capital;  the  employment 
of  additional  help  and  the  purchase  of  considerable 
feed  and  cannot  therefore  be  considered  a  side  line; 
but  the  keeping  of  two  or  three  cows  may  be  recom- 
mended where  there  is  a  retail  market  for  their  milk 
nearby,  and  almost  every  man  will  want  to  keep  one 
cow  for  family  use. 

These  are  some  of  the  side  lines  into  which  the 
poultryman  may  go  with  profit  and  pleasure,  but  in 
any  event  we  strongly  recommiend  a  consideration 
of  one  or  more  of  them,  for  no  man  should  put  all 
his  eggs  in  one  basket. 

What  Does  the  Standard  Describe? 

The  American  Standard  of  Perfection  is  the  book 
recognized  in  America  as  the  source  of  the  authentic 
description  for  each  of  our  known  breeds  and  varie- 
ties. 

It  is  the  reference  book  to  which  all  must  turn 
when  seeking  real  informatfon  as  to  any  one  breed 
or  variety  of  that  breed,  and  it  has  been  commonly 
and  universally  accepted  as  the  only  book  which 
faithfully  describes  and  enumerates  the  specifications 
that  each  breed  or  variety  must  possess  in  order  to 
be  qualified  and  accepted.  Under  the  descriptions 
of  the  Standard  the  specimen  is  divided  into  sec- 
tions, each  section  being  described  and  allotted  a 
certain  number  of  points:  these  points  in  the  perfect 
bird  amount  to  one  hundred.  The  Standard  has 
been  ranked  very  high  as  a  descriptive  volume;  its 
phraseology  is  clear,  complete  and  understandable. 
A  beginner  may  read  this  book  and  get  therefrom  as 
clear  a  picture  of  each  breed  as  it  is  possible  for 
words  to  paint.  The  book  was  compiled  by  men 
who  had  spent  a  life  time  as  breeders;  it  has  been 
revised  from  time  to  time  by  other  men  equally  well 
qualified  from  experience,  ability  and  education,  and 
we  believe  the  present  Standard  of  Perfection  is  the 
last  word  among  publications  of  its  kind. 

Of  necessity  the  Standard  enumerates  and  defines 
practically  every  known  species  of  pure-bred  fowl. 
Some  known  as  dual-purpose  fowls,  some  classed  as 
egg-laying  breeds  and  others  catalogued  as  fancy 
fowl,  pure  and  simple.  The  history,  origin  and  de- 
velopment of  each  of  the  various  breeds  is  briefly 
described  by  the  Standard,  and  these  descriptions 
represent  the  best  thought  of  the  most  experienced 
men  who  have  ever  bred  each  of  the  breeds  and  va- 
rieties catalogued  between  the  pages  of  the  book. 


From  the  races  of  fowls  described  by  the  Stand- 
ard have  come  all  of  the  poultry  which  are  bred  in 
this  country  and  particularly  all  of  those  birds  which 
are  in  any  way  extensively  used  or  bred  by  what  are 
termed  the  production  or  market  breeders.  These 
are  the  men  who  make  their  living  through  the  sale 
of  market  poultry  and  eggs,  they  do  not  exhibit  their 
stock,  but  are  commercial  breeders  only.  Their 
flocks  have  sprung  up  entirely  from  the  kind  of  birds 
described  in  the  Standard  and  originated  entirely 
from  specimens  procured  from  men  known  as  fan- 
ciers or  breeders  of  Standard-bred  poultry.  There 
is  absolutely  no  difference  whatever  in  blood  or- 
breeding  between  the  birds  exhibited  by  these 
breeders  and  the  birds  bred  by  these  productionists 
except  in  the  quality  of  the  stock.  The  specimens 
which  the  breeders  or  fanciers  exhibit  are  precisely 
the  same  in  origin  and  blood  as  those  which  the  pro- 
ductionists keep  in  their  yards  to  lay  eggs  or  to  be 
sold  to  the  market.  The  only  possible  difference 
between  the  two  is  that  the  fancier's  birds  have  some 
of  the  things  that  the  commercial  breeder's  birds 
have  not — that  is,  some  of  the  refinements  and  nice- 
ties which  typify  the  greatest  excellence  in  that  par- 
ticular breed  or  variety.  They  contain  all  of  those 
things  which  the  commercial  poultryman' s  birds 
have — and  some  things  additional.  TTie  fancier's 
birds  are  bred  with  two  objects  in  view;  namely,  the 
general  characteristics  belonging  to  the  breed — the 
fundamental  characteristics — and  also  the  particular 
or  fancy  points  minutely  described  and  set  forth  in 
the  Standard.  The  possession  of  these  two  elements 
enables  the  fancier's  birds  to  win  at  the  shows. 

The  commercial  breeder  who  has  obtained  his 
original  stock  from  the  fancier  has  but  one  object  in 
view  in  his  breeding  operations.  If  he  breeds  for 
eggs,  his  object  is  to  get  the  most  eggs.  If  he  breeds 
for  meat,  it  is  to  get  the  most  meat.  Both  flocks, 
the  fancier's  and  the  commercial  breeder's  have 
sprung  from  the  same  source  and  contain  the  same 
inherent  elements. 

The  fancier  has  succeeded  in  producing  a  bird 
which  comes  up  to  all  the  specifications  of  what 
practical  breeders  agree  is  the  typical  specimen  of 
that  breed,  and  which  they  have  described  in  the 
Standard.  The  commercial  breeder  has  preserved 
the  best  qualities  of  the  bird  which  the  Standard  de- 
scribes, but  has  lost  some  of  the  refinements  which 
go  with  the  breed  because  he  has  failed  to  pay  any 
attention  to  those  particular  refinements. 

Of  late  we  have  heard  much  comment  to  the 
effect  that  the  Standard  does  not  describe  the  work- 
ing bird.  This  comment  has  naturally  come  from 
the  commercial  breeder  who  would  like  to  change 
some  of  the  descriptions  in  the  Standard  to  suit  his 
own  ideas,  but  before  any  tampering  is  done  we 
must  ask  ourselves,  "What  does  the  Standard  de- 
scribe?" A  disinterested  examination  of  the  Stand- 
ard will  reveal  to  all  the  fact  that  the  Standard  faith- 
fully and  fully  describes  a  bird  possessing  the  full 
measure  of  so-called  commercial  or  utility  require- 
ments. 

An  axiom,  too  old  and  tried  to  need  comment,  is 
to  the  effect  that  shape  makes  the  breed  and  color 
the  variety.  To  be  a  Standard  bird,  a  bird  must  con- 
form to  typical  shape.  To  be  a  Wyandotte  it  must 
have  the  shape  of  type  described  in  the  Standard. 
To  be  a  Leghorn,  it  must  have  the  shape  described 
in  the  Standard,  or  it  is  not  a  Leghorn.  And  it  will 
be  found  that  these  Standard  descriptions  of  these 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


819 


various  breeds  provide  for  all  the  qualities  which  go 
to  make  up  the  typical,  commercial,  productive  fowl. 
The  Standard  fully  and  amply  provides  for  depth  of 
body,  width  of  body,  length  of  body  and  minutely 
describes  under  each  breed  a  body  shape  or  type 
which  necessarily  makes  for  production  in  that 
breed.  If  a  Leghorn  is  bred  so  that  it  will  conform 
to  the  Standard  specifications  it  will  have  all  the 
capacity  required  for  producing  a  very  large  number 
of  eggs.  If  a  Wyandotte  is  bred  so  that  it  will 
possess  the  type  laid  down  under  the  descriptions  in 
the  Standard  for  Wyandottes,  it  will  have  every 
qualification  requisite  and  necessary  to  enable  it  to 
be  the  highest  class  dual-purpose  fowl,  that  is,  one 
capable  of  laying  a  large  number  of  eggs,  and  yet 
possessing  a  carcass  that  will  grace  any  table.  There 
is  nothing  that  can  be  added  to  the  Standard  de- 
scriptions of  such  breeds  that  can  or  will  portray 
anything  better  from  a  commercial  standpoint.  The 
capacity  for  commercial   work   is   fully  covered   by 


the  Standard  description,  and  nothing  further  need 
be  added  to  fully  describe  the  bird  that  the  com- 
mercial poultryman  may  profitably  use.  All  any  one 
has  to  do  is  to  see  that  the  natural  egg-laying  ability 
of  whatever  breed  is  described  in  the  Standard  is 
not  neglected,  but  that  it  is  kept  up  by  proper  and 
judicious  mating. 

We  lose  patience  with  those,  therefore,  who  fail  to 
observe  that  the  Standard  descriptions  fully  cover 
those  requirements  which  describe  the  good  all 
around,  profitable,  commercial  bird.  If  some  fan- 
ciers have  failed  to  keep  up  the  inherent  ability  to 
lay  in  their  flocks,  that  is  their  fault,  and  the  same 
fault  will  be  found  in  hundreds  of  commercial  flocks 
today.  The  Standard  must  not  be  blamed  for  this, 
but  the  individual,  and  it  is  equally  true  that  most  of 
the  fancier's  flocks  today  produce  abundantly  and 
fully  up  to  the  limit  of  the  ability  to  reproduce. 

To  our  minds  the  Standard  describes  fully  and 
fairly  the  good  and  useful  utility  bird  of  today. 


THE  RIGHT  ROAD 

There  is  not  a  successful  publica- 
tion of  any  class  or  character  in  exist- 
ence today,  at  any  rate  permanently 
successful,  that  has  or  is  building 
their  circulation  on  the  quicksands  of 
quantity,  without  quality  effort  being 
employed  in  the  obtaining  of  the  new 
subscribers  and  renewal  of  old. 

In  these  days  of  keen  competition 
in  all  lines  of  business,  things  have  a 
tendency  to  whirl  along  sometimes  so 
fast  that  unthinking  people,  even  in- 
telligent conservative  business  folks, 
are  caught  unaware  by  the  loud 
clamoring  of  those  who  seem  to  be- 
lieve that  poultry  publications  in  par- 
ticular are  of  more  or  less  of  value 
according  to  the  quantity  of  circula- 
tion set  as  the  high  water  mark. 

It  is  not  our  purpose  to  depreciate 
quantity  but  rather  here  to  impress 
you,  Dear  Reader,  that  while  Every- 
bodys  wants  to  reach  one  hundred 
thousand  subscribers,  they  must  be 
subscribers  like  yourself  who  want 
Everybodys  on  its  merits.  Want  it 
for  its  value  to  them  and  willing  and 
glad  to  pay  our  reasonable  subscrip- 
tion price.  We  do  not  want  a  sub- 
scriber on  our  mailing  list  that  has 
been  induced  to  subscribe  through  the 
medium  of  the  "fountain  pen"  or  by 
"joining  the  big  society  that  gets 
their  mail  for  98c  with  some  publica- 
tion or  other  each  week."  That's 
quantity,  NOT  QUALITY. 

Quantity  can  soon  be  obtained  by 


such  methods  but  such  circulations 
will  never  be  Everybodys.  As  a  regu- 
lar reader  and  subscriber  to  this  pub- 
lication we  want  your  help.  We  can 
soon  reach  our  coveted  goal,  one  hun- 
dred thousand  quality  subscribers,  if 
each  one  of  you,  dear  friends,  will 
obtain  for  us  just  one  new  subscriber. 

Readers  of  poultry  publications  are 
quick  to  appreciate  honest  efforts  of 
publishers  in  the  enlarging  of  their 
publication's  influence  always.  We 
know  this  by  the  fine  response  every 
appeal  we  have  ever  made  has 
brought. 

Will  you,  as  a  subscriber  and  friend 
of  Everybodys,  help  us  to  still  further 
widen  the  influence  of  this  publica- 
tion? Will  you  send  us  the  names  of 
those  in  your  neighborhood  who  keep 
poultry  and  need  a  good  instructive 
monthly  journal  devoted  to  poultry 
culture,  that  we  may  endeavor  to  ob- 
tain them  as  subscribers?  Better  yet, 
will  you  obtain  their  subscription?  A 
trial  five  month's  subscription  is  but 
25  cents;   two  years  for  $1.00. 

The  issues  in  store  for  you  are  the 
best  results  of  months  of  careful 
planning.  Show  this  November  num- 
ber to  your  neighbor  keeping  poultry, 
tell  him  why  you  like  it,  please;  why 
it  is  your  favorite  poultry  magazine. 
Such  help.  Dear  Reader,  does  the 
work  we  need  in  the  building  of 
Everybody  and  does  it  in  the  RIGHT 
WAY— the  QUALITY  WAY  that 
spells  SUCCESS. 


FEED  FRESH  SPROUTS 

There  is  nothing  in  green  food, 
either  late  summer  or  winter,  that  is 
as  good  as  tender  oats  sprouts.  If 
you  do  not  own  a  sprouter  do  not 
wait  until  your  hens  suffer  for  want 
of  green  food  but  buy  one  now.  One 
bushel  of  oats  will  make  all  of  four 
bushels  of  fresh  tender  greens.  The 
profit  seeking  poultry  keepers  found 
it  profitable  to  keep  one  or  more 
sprouters  going  long  ago  and  hut  few 
up-to-date  plants  today  are  without 
sprouters. 

Much  has  been  said  in  Everybodys, 
advocating  sprouted  oats,  yet  thou- 
sands of  poultry  keepers  have  yet  to 
realize  their  value.  Buy  a  sprouter, 
keep  it  going,  they  are  inexpensive, 
last  a  life  time,  and  will  turn  you  out 
food  that  will  give  you  satisfaction  in 
watching  the  hens  consume. 
*        •        • 

YEAST  VALUABLE  TO  POULTRY 

By  reports  of  authorities  yeast  fed 
to  poultry  will  cause  the  hens  to 
maintain  their  body  weights  more 
satisfactorily  than  those  with  yeast 
not  a  part  of  the  ration.  Dried  yeast 
has  a  tendency  to  strengthen  the  egg 
organs  of  a  hen  and  the  eggs  to  be 
larger  and  heavier.  Many  letters 
come  to  this  office  in  which  the  writ- 
ers are  sounding  the  praise  of  yeast 
as  fed  in  conjunction  with  a  good  lay- 
ing ration. 


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«« 


$420.00     IN     SILVER    CUPS    AMD    CASH     SPECIALS" 

REGAL    DORCAS    WHITE    WYANDOTTES 

am  the  leading  strain  of  White  Wyandottes  in  tlio  world  today  and  never  fail  to  win.  Mr.  W.  L. 
Manalian,  of  Defiance,  Ohio,  writes  that  during  the  week  <>f  Anjrust  'JD  to  J.',  hf  showed  a  full  vlriiitf 
of  Repals  and  won  .^20. 00  in  Silver  CiipH  and  Cash  Specials.  Mr.  Manahan  aJRo  won  at  the  Indiana 
State  Meet   in  January.  IJe.st  Display  and  seven  Silver  Cups.  .   ,       .  ,         .  . 

My  other  customers  are  also  winnin>f  all  over  America  and  they  have  the  satisfaef ton  of  making 
thesema^nificent  winnings  on  Wyandotte.s  tiiat  are  hred  t<»lay.  Reyal  Dorcas  Wliilo  Wyandottes  are 
trapnested  for  heavy  esg  jirodnction  and  as  a  coinhination  strain  of  l)eai.ty  and  usefulness  tin  y  have  no 
superior  in  the  world  today.  With  this  strain  you  have  no  hother  over  feather  as  they  all  <-onie  snow 
white      Consequently  you  can  concentrate  upon  fyjie  and  i»rodu<tion. 

THOUSANDS  of  fu'.lv  matured  Cockerels  and  Pullets  ready  for  immediate  use.  Head  y«Mir  pens 
with   Regal   Donas  Cockerels  direct   from   the  oriu'inator,   or  hetter   still,    u'et    a   mated    j.en    f..r   Winter 

eggs  and  next  Sprin;,''s  hreedinp.  •    ,    r.   ,      w  •   .      •    •  •  i    #    n    • 

SPECIAIj — Send  for  free  illustrated   Catalogue  and   Special   Sale   List   giving   prices   and    full    in 

formation  about  the  strain. 


« "REGAL  5EWSfl"no,M "  VI 


JOHN  S.  MARTIN 


Box  44 


PORT  DOVER,  ONT.,  CAN 


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820 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


ZWICK'S 
SNOW 
WHITE 

Jig^  >  Wjaniotles 

overtop  everything  in  September 
at  "The  Great  Fancier's  Show  of 
America,'  HANOVER,  PENNA., 
by  making  the  Outstanding  Dis- 
play of  the  entire  Show,  winning 
under  Judge  Drevenstedt: 

Cocks,  1  aiid  4. 

Heus,  1,  2  and  3. 

Cockerels,  1,  2,  3  and  4. 

Pullets,  1,  3,  4  and  5. 

Old  Pens,  1,  2, 

Young  Pens,  1,  2. 

Best  Display,  Champion  Male,  Champion 
Female,  Best  Shaped  Male,  Best  Shaped 
Female. 

IT  IS  ACKNOWLEDGED 

That  the  test  of  a  sonson's  hreedlnc  and  the 
value  of  Uie  brefding  stock  is  proven  by  tJie 
quality  of  the  young  birds;  they  show  whether 
the  Jtreeder  is  "slipping"  or  forging  ahead. 
This  Inii>ortant  winning  at  Hanover  was  raado 
after  our  sensational  winning  at  the  Great  In- 
diana HI  ate  Fair,  but  with  an  entirely  different 
string  of   birds. 

These  testa  of  superiority  point  the  .  way  to 
where  you  should  go  to  secure  prize-winning 
stock  and  Bree«lers  bred  to  produce  prize  win- 
ners.    Wo  have  them,    that's  all. 

Young  and  Old  Stock  for  Sale,  of  the  same 
breeding  as  our  winning  birds.  Decide  now 
to  he  a  satisfied  customer  of  the  Faim  that  in- 
sists that  every  traiisactlon  with  It  must  com- 
pletely please  the  purchaser.  Write  for  Free 
llluitrated  Sale*  Book. 

K.  H.  ZWICK 

Arthur  O.  Duston,  Superintendent 
R.  F.  D.  5,  OXFORD,  OHIO 


MMWMMMWMWWMAMI 


PARTICULAR 

WHITE 
LEGHORNS 

for 
PARTICULAR  PEOPLE 


^^ 


m 


Hens  with  high  trapnest 
records. 

Hens  that  lay  large  white 
eggs. 

Cocks  and  bockerels  hatched 
from  hens  with  high  trapnest 
records  of  large  white  eggs. 

Pallets  bred  and  selected  to 
make  high  records  this  com- 
ing year. 

Pens  of  yearling  hens  to  be 
used  as  a  breeding  and  lay- 
ing flock. 

Pens  of  pullets  for  laying 
flocks. 


\ift^ 


We  have  no  SOO-efrsr  layers  for  sale^ 
but  have  over  twelve  thoasand  of 
the  world's  best  White  Leghorns 
now  in  our  breodinff  houses  from 
which  we  can  select  birds  to  satisfy 
moat  demands  for  quality  White 
LcghornB. 

LORD  FARMS 


63  Forest  St. 


Methuen,  Mass. 


^^  HALES  a^ 
r  |VeNOCRAPH^  1 


'•Til'    friist   is  on   th'   i.unkin'  " 

lint  til'   com'.s   not   in   (h'   .'^hock, 
Tlicre's  al)  .lit   a  half  tli'   corn  crop 

Tliat   will  Ko  to  food   th'    stock. 
Th'    j>rice  is  on   tlie  up-grade 

For   corn   and   oats   and   wheat, 
So   th'   farmor'.s   quit  his  kicking 

And  is  once  again   quite  sweet. 
Th'    early  frost   don't   hurt   tli'    fowls — 

Just   j)Uts   them   right   on   edge. 
So   th'   chicken   man   don't   worry 

And  he  doesn't  have  to  hedge. 
Til'    hen    and   eggs   are    products    that   are    al- 
ways  in   demand, 

And    th'    public    knows    a    good    thing,    and 
eats  'em  to  boat  th'   band. 
You  can  bank  on  dear  old  Biddy 

And  her  pullet  daughters,   too. 
Just   treat   her   right,   and   give  her  light, 

And   she  will  see  you   through. 
This  is  the  month  when  turkey  Tom 

Will  get  it  in  th'    neck, 
But  when   he's  gone,   with  much   aplomb, 

'Twill  be  th'    hen  again,  by  heck. 

*  *  • 

If  you  ever  saw  a  dog  chase  his  tail  or  a 
man  going  high,  wide  and  lively  at  the  same 
time — that's  me. 

*  •  • 

The  egg  laying  contest  is  all  set,  pens  are 
all  filled  and  we  are  off  to  see  what  can  be 
done  with  some  well-bred  stock,  housed  diflTer- 
ent  from  what  it  ever  was  before,  given  per- 
sonal attention    as   to  feeding,   etc. 

*  •  * 

A  great  many  people  are  and  will  be  com- 
ing to  Glen  Ellyn  to  visit  the  contest.  When 
you  reach  town,  the  best  way  is  to  take  a 
ta.xi  and  tell  them  you  want  to  f:o  to  the  »-gg 
laying  contest   at   .340   Oak   St.     They   charge 

but  25c  and  it's  worth  the  price, 

*  •  « 

Sejttember  found  us  taking  in  some  great 
fall  fairs.  First  we  judged  at  the  Illinois 
State  Fair  where  we   found  the  largest   entry 

they  have  had   in  years. 

*  •  • 

The  poultry  building  was  double  decked 
and  aisles  narrowed.  The  stock  barn  across 
the  way  was  filled  and  then  they  had  to  build 
a  roof  over  the  alley  between  two  stock  barns. 
That  not  being  enough  they  had  a  lot  of  fowls 

caged   outside   along   the   side  of   the   building. 

*  «  • 

And   then    they    say    the    fancy    end    of    the 

business  is  dead — far  from  it. 

*  ♦  ♦ 

Jerome  A.  Leland,  with  his  hustling  assist- 
ants A.  D.  Smith,  Fred  Schroeder  and  "Spec" 
Ballard,    were    right    on    the    job    taking    care 

of  everything  in  their  usual   efficient  manner. 

*  •  • 

The  Governor  was  a  daily  visitor  and  f>aid 
he  never  'saw  such  a  poultry  show  in  his  life. 
The  G  vern'ir  knows  as  he  was  superinten- 
dent of  poultry  at  this  great  fair  years  ago — 

and  they  had  some  shows  in  those  days,   too. 

*  «  « 

The  White  Leghorn  class  was  the  largest 
and    one   of   the   best   seen   at    this   great   fair 

in   years.      Quality  was   top-notch  throughout. 

*  *  * 

The  Rhode  Island  Reds,  as  they  always  do 
at  this  fair,  brought  out  a  large  class  of 
quality  stuff.  Judge  Tarbell  has  made  quite 
a  rei)iitation  judging  Reds  at  this  fair  and  os 
the  hustling  state  secretary  of  the  Red  Club, 
he  has  been  a  hard  worker  for  the  Red  Club. 

■k  •  « 

The  Buff  Orpingtons  also  brought  out  some 
keen    comjtetition    and    there   was    some    very 

fine  stuff  shown  in  both  old  and  young. 

*  *  « 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  also  showed  some 
good  quality  and  the  breeders  were  pleased  to 
see  Mrs.  Dorothea  J.  Rainey,  secretary  of  the 
Illinois  Baby  Chick  Association,  walk  oflf  with 
a   blue  ribbon   and   a   few  others  at   this,   her 

first    big    show. 

*  •  • 

The  judges  of  the  show  were  Heyl,  Heim- 
lich,  Tarbell,   Ballard   and  Hale. 

*  »  • 

There  was  a  great  deal  of  talk  regarding 
the  need  of  a  new  poultry  building  and  from 
the  interest  shown  by  the  Governor,  Secretary 
of    Aijricultiire,    and    some   of   the    State    Fair 

Board,  we  believe  we  will  get  it. 

«  ♦  » 

The  fair  all  through  this  year  was  bigger 
and    better    in    every    way.      Larger    displays, 

more  exhibits  and  l)igger  crowds, 

*  •  * 

From  the  Illinois  State  Fair  we  took  a 
night  train  and  landed  in  Nashville,  "Tenn., 
where  we  visited  the  Tri-State  Fair,  especially 
the  poultry  department.      Here,   too,  we  were 


surprised  to  find  the  exhibits  much  lare^r 
than  ever  and  everybody  giving  credit  to  thp 
superintendent.  Russell  F.  ralmor,  and  1.  . 
loyal  little  wife.  "'^ 

•  ♦  ♦ 

Having  known  "Rusty"  .and  the  Mrs  for 
many  years  liere  in  the  Mid-West,  it  seemed  a 
little  out  of  place  to  find  them  so  comfortably 
located  in  the  South  and  apparently  so  much 
at  home. 

•  •  ♦ 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Palmer  have  a  very  nice 
home  at  Shelbyville,  Tenn.,  where  the  Judge  is 
running  a  large  hatchery  and  s<>  great  is  the 
demand  for  their  chicks  that  they  keep  run- 
ning the  year  around  and  doing  a  fine  busi- 
ness. 

They  understand  the  show  business  from 
A  to  Izzard  and  have  built  up  the  Tennessee 
State  Fair  show  until  it  ranks  with  the  best 
^yhat  is  more,  the  exhibitors  seem  to  appre- 
ciate it  and  are  standing  back  of  them  in  fine 
shape. 

•  •  • 

Any  time  you  Northern  breeders  think  they 
haven't  got  some  good  quality  stock  in  the 
South,  you  want  to  take  a  trip  down  there 
and  see  for  yourself;  then,  when  you  get  an 
order  from  down  there  for  a  show  bird,  you 
will  have  an  idea  of  what  you  have  got  t« 
furnish. 

•  •  • 

The  Rhode  Island  Reds,  both  combs, 
showed  some  excellent  quality.  The  Barred 
Rocks,  White  Wyandottes,  White  and  Brown 
Leghorns  and  Black  Minorcas  all  showed 
quality  that  would  fit  in  at  any  show  in  the 
country. 

•  •  • 

Judges  Tucker  and  Burton  placed  the 
awards  and  two  more  popular  judges  it  would 
be  hard  to  find. 

•  •  • 

We  had  to  hurry  home  to  get  busy  on  the 
contest  work,  but  brought  about  15  entries 
with  us,  as  the  breeders  of  the  South  are 
bound  that  they  have  just  as  good  stock  as 
any  one  and  they  are  willing  to  put  them 
to  the  test.  Watch  the  Tennesseee  and 
Mississippi  birds. 

•  •  • 

On  November  19  we  start  for  Jacksonville. 
Fla.,  where  we  will  judge  the  big  state  show. 
For  several  years  the  management  and  the 
writer  have  been  trying  to  get  together,  but 
other   dates  always  prevented. 

•  •  • 

As  we  have  judged  at  several  southern 
shows  in  the  past,  we  know  that  we  will 
run  into  some  fine  birds,  and  the  secretary, 
Wm.  C.  Smith,  writes  that  the  prospects  are 
better  than  ever  and  that  he  would  like  to 
see  some  birds  from  other  parts  of  the  coun- 
try show  there.  The  i)remium  list  is  out. 
The  prizes  are  open  to  competition  of  the 
world,  so  send  to  W.  C.  Smith,  Sec'y,  Box 
455,  Jacksonville,  Fla.,  and  get  your  entry 
in  at  once.  There  is  business  there  for  the 
man  who  has  the  goods. 

•  •  • 

Leaving  Jacksonville  on  November  24,  we 
start  back  North,  stopping  off  at  the  contest 
for  a  couple  of  days  and  then  "beat  it"  for 
Tacoma.  Wash.,  to  see  what  the  Pacific  Coast 
boys  can  trot  out  and  again  we  know  we  will 
strike  some  good  stuff.  With  Harry  Collier 
and  Walter  Coates  and  a  few  other  good 
breeders,  judjjes  and  fanciers  pounding  at 
them    for  many  years,    they   have   made  great 

progress   and   put   on    some   fine    shows. 

•  •  • 

Stoji  uj)  the  cracks  and  crevices  before 
those  cold  fall  and  winter  winds  begin  to 
blow.  We  won't  have  even  a  nail  hole  where 
the  wind    can    seep    through,    especially    if   it 

hits   the   birds   at  roost. 

•  •  • 

Now  that  we  have  had  our  first  frost,  the 
weather  has  turned  into  the  finest  Indian 
Summer  one  ever  saw.  The  young  stock  fin- 
ishes   up    fast    in    this    kind   of    weather. 

•  •  • 

Entries  for  the  Northwestern  Yeast  Foam 
Company's  Egg  Laying  Contest  are  filled  with 
100  pens  from  22  States  and  Canada,  and  the 
writer  exj»ects  to  get  a  lot  of  enjoyment  in 
the  work  of  watching  these  pens  and  seeing 
that  each  pen  gets  the  care  necssary  to  nro- 
duce  the  very  best  possible  records.  Each 
I)en  will  get  what  we  think  it  needs,  rather 
than  all  pens  getting  the  same.  We  do  this 
because  we  believe  that  when  you  enter  » 
contest   you    are    entitled    to   have   everything 

done  to  make  the  best  possible  record. 

•  •  • 

Monthly  bulletins  that  will  not  only  cover 
the  contest  reports,  but  that  will  also  con- 
tain  much  practical   poultry   information  will 

be   published. 

•  •  • 

In  our  January  issue  we  expect  to^  have  a 
complete  report  of  our  trip  to  Florida  and 
Washington. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


821 


FALL  AND  WINTER 

POULTRY   PROBLEMS 

•  Late  in  fall  and  in  winter  is  the 
time  when  our  fowls  suffer  from 
colds,  roup,  and  other  diseases  of  the 
respiratory  system.  These  disturb- 
ances are  the  main  causes  that  handi- 
cap the  poultryman  from  getting  the 
much  desired  winter  eggs.  In  the 
majority  of  cases  these  troubles  are 
due  to  careless  and  thoughtless  man- 
agement of  the  fowls  before  their 
housing  for  winter.  The  most  gen- 
eral faults  are,  underfeeding,  late 
housing,  overcrowding,  and  parasites. 

In  Fall  the  natural  supply  of  young 
shoots  and  bugs  is  almost  gone,  the 
young  stock  is  growing  fast  and  re- 
quires for  its  growth  plenty  of  food. 
Nevertheless,  the  average  poultry- 
man  continues  to  feed  them  as  he 
used  to  do  in  summer,  leaving  them 
to  shift  for  themselves  for  the  rest 
of  the  food.  The  result  is  that  the 
future  layers  go  very  often  for  the 
night  with  empty  crops,  and  their 
growth  is  partly  checked. 

As  a  rule  the  young  stock  is  housed 
for  winter  some  time  in  October  or 
even  later.  Till  that  time  the  young 
birds  are  allowed  to  spend  the  nights 
in  any  old  place.  Some  crowd  each 
other  in  the  small  chick  coops,  over- 
swarmed  with  parasites,  while  others 
spend  nights  in  the  open  air,  on  trees 
or  fences,  and  are  subjected  to  the 
cold,  damp  and  rainy  nights,  which 
are  frequent  in  August  and  Septem- 
ber. 

Not  always  is  the  surplus  stock  dis- 
posed of  in  time,  when  the  birds  are 
to  be  housed  in  their  winter  pens. 
Consequently  they  are  overcrowded, 
sometimes  for  quite  a  while.  All 
these  faults  naturally  tend  to  weaken 
the  fowls  organism  and  lessen  its 
power  of  resistance  and  the  birds  fall 
as  a  prey  of  the  above  mentioned 
diseases. 

The  most  common  diseases  of  the 
respiratory  system  are  colds,  simple 
catarrh,  and  contagious  catarrh,  or 
diphtheretic  roup.  The  general  symp- 
toms of  these  diseases  are  in  the  be- 
ginning practically  the  same,  a  slight 
discharge  of  the  nostrils  and  teary 
eyes.  But  this  is  not  always  notice- 
able. Later  you  notice  the  nostrils 
are  clogged  up  with  dirt,  then  be- 
ware! the  trouble  is  at  your  door. 
Next  you  will  notice  the  birds  won't 
eat  as  heartily  as  they  used  to,  they 
become  less  and  less  active,  are  not 
inclined  to  scratch,  go  early  to  roost 
and  often  found  there  in  daytime, 
their  plumage  is  rough,  loses  its  lus- 
tre. When  the  necessary  measures 
are  not  taken  in  time  cold  develops 
into  simple  catarrh,  which  affects 
mostly  the  eyes.  The  birds  become 
more  listless.  Simple  catarrh  de- 
velops into  diphtheretic  roup,  which 
is  very  contagious  and  almost  incur- 
able. 

Treatment 

When  cold  is  first  noticed  treat  the 
fowls  collectively.     First  try  to  make 


The  pullet  that  lays  the 
greatest  number  of  eggs 
is  the  pullet  that  can  digest 
its  food  most  easily 


*'I  have  used  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  for 
a  period  of  four  months,"  writes  Burton  Stecre, 
of  Springfield,  Mass.  (One  of  his  yeast-fed  flock 
is  shown  here.)  "The  birds  showed  a  larger  egg 
production  than  in  previous  years  and  the  whole 
flock  were  kept  in  the  pink  of  condition." 


"Ever  since  I  started  feeding  Yeast,** 
writes  H.  Borden,  of  East  San  Ga- 
briel, Calif.,  owner  of  the  yeast-fed 
fowls  shown  here,  "my  flock  has 
been  in  a  very  healthy  condition. 
Mortality  has  been  nothing  to  speak 
of." 


**A  HEN  which  lays  heavily  or  poorly 
Jl\.  eats  very  nearly  the  same 
amount  of  feed,"  writes  one  of 
America's  foremost  authorities. 

What  makes  the  difference?  Breed- 
ing? Care?  Of  course.  But  chiefly 
this:  the  good  producer  digests  and 
assimilates  her  food  easily. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast, 
added  to  the  feed,  makes  it  easy  for 
the  fowl  to  get  the  last  ounce  of 
nourishment  out  of  it,  to  turn  it 
quickly  into  bone,  tissue,  energy, 
and  efi^s.  Yeast-fermentation  pre- 
pares the  feed  for  quick  absorption 
even  before  the  fowl  begins  to  eat. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast  can 
be  bought  in  1  lb.  or  2^  lb.  packages, 
25  lb.  cartons  or  100  lb.  barrels.    It 


will  keep  indefinitely.  Full  direc- 
tions in  every  container.  Your  dealer 
should  be  able  to  supply  you.  If  not, 
order  direct  from  us.  Transporta- 
tion charges  prepaid. 

^oiv—this  trial  package 
for  $1 

So  you  can  thoroughly  test  for  your- 
self the  amazing  results  of  Fleisch- 
mann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast,  a  special 
trial  package  is  now  ready.  One 
dollar  brings  it  to  you.  Enough 
yeast  to  ferment  the  feed  for  100  hens 
for  a  month  and  a  half!  Send  today 
—enclose  check,  cash,  or  money 
order  with  the  coupon  below. 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 


To  the  Dealer:  Proftresslve  re- 
tailers the  country  over  have 
stocked  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry 
Yeast  to  supply  th  i  fast  -  ftrow- 
Ind  demand.  Poultrymen  and 
stock-raisers  who  cant  tfet  It 
from  their  dealers  send  their  or- 
ders direct  to  us  by  the 
hundreds.  You  should  be 
getting  vour  share  of  this 
business!  Write  us  today 
for  Information. 


rtriSCMMAMN'S 
rum  pnv  vlasi 


These  Booklets 

FREE 
Check  the  one  you  want. 
[  !  Poultry,  pigeons,  etc. 
ii  .Swine.cattle.  and  horses 
U  I>oits,  rabbits,  foics 

and  other  fur-bear- 

init  animals 


PRICES 

Canada 

Cuba 

Porto 

U.  S.  A.  Rico 

2H  lb. 

pack'KM  $2.00    $2.40 

25  lb. 

cartons     18.50      22.0U 
100  itss.  in 

bulk  69.00      82.50 


THE  JhLfc-ltJCHMAJNN  COMPANY,  Ucpt. 
701    Washington  St.,  New   York,  N.   Y.,    oi 
327    So.  La  Salle   St.,    Chicago.    IlL,  or   941 
Mission  St.,   San   Francisco,    Calif.,    or   314 
Bell  St.,  Seattle,  Wash. 

Enclosed  find  $1.  Send  me  your  special  trial 
package,  postage  prepaid. 


H-23 


Name. 


Address . 


E>ealer's  Name  and  Address. 


•  •••••< 


■    ) 


'    \ 


8. 


r 


f 


i' 


! 


w 


CopyriKht.    \V14. 
The  FleiachiDann  Co. 


622 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Trap-nested 

Layers 

Having  spent  34  years  in  put- 
ting the  "LAY"  into  our  birds 
by  trapnesting,  pedigreeing  and 
Hoganizing,  we  are  in  a  posi- 
tion not  occupied  by  any  other 
breeder,  as  we  have  succeeded 
in  establishing  strains  of  our 
different  varieties  with  records 
from  180  to  256  eggs.  Remem- 
ber, this  is  not  done  with  a  sin- 
gle variety,  but  with 

SEVEN  VARIETIES 

which  are:  White  and  Barred  Ply- 
mouth Bocks,  White  and  Buff  Leg- 
horns, B.  I.  Beds,  WMte  Orpingtons 
and  White  Wyandottes. 

We  are  offering  the  product  of  our 
years  of  labor  at  prices  any  one  can 
afford  to  pay,  if  they  am  interested  in 
winter  eggs.  Give  the- following  prices 
careful   consideration: 

12  Weeks  Old  Pallets 

180-200  egg-bred $1.75 

210-24S  egg  bred    2.00 

2  10-256  egg  bred    2.25 

April  Pullets  and  Tearlin^s 

180-200  egg-bred    ?.2.50 

210-248  egg-bred 2.75 

240-256  egg-bred 3.00 

PEDIGREED  MALES  FOR  SALE 

Order  direct  from   this   advertisement 
and  ask  for  FBEE  catalogue. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

B.  C.  Blodgett,  Box  1015,  Bristol.  Vt. 


•WMWWMWMMMnMHMWMMMMMMMW 


330  EGG 
LEGHORNS 

The  only  White  Leghorn  farm 
stocked  entirely  from  the  product  of 
300  to  330-egg  hens  of  pure  Tancred 
•train. 

COCKERELS,  TRIOS  and 
CONTEST  PENS 

with  three  to  six  generations  of  300- 
egg  hens  in  the'ir  pedigrees.  Free 
catalogue  of  World's  Greatest  Layers. 

A.  C.  HAWKINS 
Lock  Box  9  Lancaster,  Mass. 


^MMVWWVWMMMMWMtWMMMMMMMIMWWm 


MAMWWMMnMMMMIMWMaMMMk 


BRED-TO-  f  AY 
ROWN  LEGHORNS 

SIO.OO 

I  will  aliJp  vou  a  fine  pedigreed  cockerel  wit  of  a 
2'J5-2r.0  oKjt  hen  for  tiiis  •mount  STAMP  THE  LAY 
In  >(mr  fliwk  with  one  of  these.  Order  quirk,  1  ean't 
hold  them  at  tliis  No  more  pullets  or  hens  for  sale. 
A.    8.    Crosby.    Originator  Gritwoldville.    Ga. 

MIWM>MMWMKMMNIM«MIHMMWNMMMa«MmM 


MMMIMWM* 


SINGLE  COMB 

Rhode  Island  Whites 

See  winnings  at  rerent  Syractise  (Now 
York  State  Fair)  and  Hanover  and  AUentown. 
Also  Egg  Laying  Competitions.  Pullets  $3.00 
to  $5.00.     Cockerels  $5.00  to  $15.00. 


O.  O.  L.  LEWIS 


PAOU.  PA. 


their  environments  as  pleasant  and 
healthy  as  possible.  Secondly,  help 
the  fowls  to  help  themselves,  feed 
them  more  liberally,  provide  them 
with  deep  litter,  to  induce  them  to 
scratch,  give  once  in  a  while  a  good 
tonic  to  brace  them  up,  and,  above 
all,  keep  the  parasites  away  from 
them.  Powdered  ginger,  gentain, 
iron  sulphate  and  red  pepper  are 
good  as  a  tonic  and  stimulant.  They 
can  be  dissolved  in  water  and  mixed 
with  the  food. 

When  simple  catarrh  sets  in  and 
swelling  of  the  eyes  is  noticed,  re- 
move the  affected  birds  from  the  pen 
at  once  and  treat  them  individually. 
Wash  their  eyes  daily  with  a  boric 
acid  solution,  in  which  a  little  per- 
oxide of  hydrogen  is  added,  clean 
out  the  nostrils  and  inject  in  them, 
also  in  the  roof  of  the  mouth  a  few 
drops  of  one  or  two  per  cent  of  creo- 
lin  solution,  or  kerosene  mixed  with 
equal  parts  of  sweet  oil.  When  the 
eyelids  are  inflamed  and  pasty  rub 
them  gently  with  carbolated  vaseline. 

When  symptoms  of  contagious  ca- 
tarrh or  roup  are  noticed,  viz.,  the 
bird  is  very  dull,  the  plumage  rough, 
the  wings  droopy,  and,  by  closer  ex- 
amination, the  eyes,  mouth  and  the 
bronchial  tubes  are  clogged  with  a 
yellowish  cheesy  substance,  which 
renders  a  very  offensive  smell.  When 
these  symptoms  are  noticed  remove 
the  affected  bird  at  once,  kill  it  and 
bury  or  burn  its  body,  as  in  such 
cases  the  hatchet  is  the  most  reliable 
and  useful  cure.  At  the  same  time  a 
very  close  watch  must  be  had  for  the 
rest  of  the  fowls  and  vigorous  mea- 
sures must  be  taken  to  brace  them 
up. 

Summarizing  the  foregoing,  I  want 
to  say  that  the  saying  "An  ounce  of 
prevention  is  worth  a  pound  of  cure" 
is  more  applicable  to  the  diseases  of 
the  respiratory  system  than  to  any 
other  disease  of  the  poultry  yard. 
The  prevention  is:  (1)  Feed  your 
birds  liberally,  they  should  go  for  the 
night  with  full  crops.  (2)  House 
your  young  stock  as  early  in  fall  as 
possible,  before  cold  and  damp  nights 
begin.  (3)  Give  your  birds  ample 
space  to  exercise.  (4)  Keep  the 
houses  aeriated,  well  lighted  and 
comfortable.  (5)  Avoid  drafts. 
(6)  Keep  the  houses  and  birds  free 
from  parasites. 


TRY    FOR   THE    IDEAL 

There  is  perhaps  scarcely  a  study 
more  fascinating  than  the  production 
of  the  ideal  from  what  Nature  has  to 
offer,  and  for  those  who  have  time 
and  opportunity  at  their  disposal 
they  will  find  it  a  hobby  difficult  to 
equal.  In  selecting  stock  with  which 
to  start  have  some  special  object  in 
view.  Select  birds  with  well-estab- 
lished blood  lines  back  of  them,  al- 
ways bearing  in  mind  that  a  breeding 
bird  must  be  healthy  to  prove  of  any 
value  to  the  stud. 


TURKEY   RAISING 

There  seems  to  be  an  unusual 
amount  of  interest,  a  revival  in  fact, 
of  the  turkey  interests  and  to  help 
this  along  and  to  insure  further  pro- 
gress let  me  here  give  my  method  of 
turkey  raising  which  has  been  very 
successful. 

I  hatch  most  of  the  eggs  in  an  in- 
cubator,  then  the  poults  are  free 
from  lice,  which  is  a  great  advantage 
as  poults  will  die  quicker  from  lice 
than  any  other  thing.  As  soon  as  the 
hatch  is  complete  I  remove  the  little 
fellows  to  a  warm  brooder,  using 
great  care  that  they  do  not  get 
chilled.  I  put  two  thicknesses  of 
burlap  on  the  floor  and  on  this  some 
clean,  dry  sand,  over  which  I  sprinkle 
a  little  fine-  chick  grit.  I  keep  the 
brooder  at  ninety  degrees  during  the 
night  and  for  the  first  few  days,  but 
diminish  the  heat  as  they  grow  older. 
They  must  be  kept  warm  enough  that 
they  do  not  crowd.  They  should 
spread  out  all  over  the  brooder  floor, 
but  must  not  be  kept  so  warm  that 
they  scatter  in  the  corners.  Toa 
much  heat  is  worse  than  too  little. 

I  take  my  poults  from  the  incu- 
bator at  about  10  a.  m.,  then  let  them 
entirely  alone  in  the  brooder  for  two 
or  three  hours,  so  they  will  get  quiet 
and  over  the  excitement  of  being 
handled.  Always,  when  going  to  the 
poults  and  when  near  enough  so  they 
can  hear  my  voice,  I  begin  to  talk  to 
them  before  they  can  see  me.  I  say, 
"gub,  gub,  gubby"  in  a  quiet,  sooth- 
ing voice,  so  they  become  used  to 
the  noise.  It  is  not  best  to  go  up  to 
young  poults  too  quickly,  as  they  are 
easily  frightened  and  sometimes  a 
weak  one  will  faint  and  even  die,  but 
with  care  they  will  learn  to  come  and 
meet  you  when  they  hear  your  voice. 

The  first  feed  is  hard  boiled  egg 
chopped  fine,  which  I  place  on  a 
clean  board  in  bottom  of  brooder. 
If  I  have  chicks,  I  put  three  or  four 
in  the  brooder  to  teach  the  poults  to 
eat,  if  not,  then  I  leave  them  alone 
and  they  will  usually  learn  in  an 
hour  or  so  themselves.  For  the  first 
three  days  I  feed  only  hard  boiled 
eggs  chopped  fine.  These  eggs  should 
be  put  on  to  cook  in  cold  water  and 
boiled  at  least  half  an  hour.  When 
I  test  the  eggs  in  the  incubator  I  put 
the  clear  ones  in  brine  to  keep  them 
for  the  turkeys.  The  second  day  I 
give  water  which  has  been  previously 
boiled  and  cooled,  but  yet  slightly 
warm.  On  the  third  day  I  begin  to 
add  chopped  onion  tops  to  the  eggs, 
also  some  stale  bread  crumbs  which 
have  been  squeezed  out  of  cold, 
scalded  sweet  milk.  I  add  one  thing 
at  a  time,  as  poults  will  sulk  and 
won't  eat  if  the  feed  is  changed  too 
much.  I  sprinkle  a  little  chick  feed 
seeds  for  them  to  pick  at.  Then  I 
feed  curd  made  from  not  too  sour 
milk  at  first,  and  add  it  to  the  egg 
and  onion  and  bread.  Sometimes  I 
give  all  these  at  once,  then  again  just 
one  feed  at  a  time,  as  curd  one  time, 


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tftontt^'w  tVie  tec  y^^  -y"  _.    ^s 


Here  Are  the  Results  of  the  Test 


Results  of  Feeding  Test 

of  great  importance  to  poultry  raisers 

For  the  last  eleven  months— from  Nov.  1st,  1923,  to  Oct.  1st, 

1924,  The  White  Cloud  Farms  at  Rock  Tavern,  New  York, 

have  been  conducting  a  test  to  determine  whether  it  paid 

to  buy  Ful-0-Pep  Egg  Mash  or  a  cheaper  competitive  mash 

that  was  about  $15.00  a  ton  cheaper. 

On  the  second  floor  of  the  house  shown  in  the  pictures 

they  had  two  pens  of  about  225  pullets — one  pen  was 

fed  Ful-0-Pep  Egg  Mash  and  the  other  on  the  cheaper 

competitive  Mash. 

Ful-0-Pep  Egg  Mash  Produced 
a  Net  Profit  of  $1  More  Per  Hen 


MONTHS 

FUL-O- 

-PEP 

AVER.  CEGS  per  HEN 

VALUE  OF  E66S 

November 

7.3 

$     .50 

December 

11.4 

.57 

January 

14.9 

.64 

February 

12.0 

.45 

March 

12.4 

.34 

April 

11.0 

.31 

May 

14  3 

.40 

June 

15.0 

.45 

July 

12.6 

.43 

August 

11.2 

.48 

September 

7.2 

.32 

Total 

129.3 

$4  89 

Competitive  Mash 

AVER.  EBGS  par  HEN   VALUE  OF  E66I 


93.7 


$3.59 


The  results  of  the  test,  show  that  in  the  aver- 
age monthly  production  the  Ful-O-Pep  birds 
laid  three  dozen  more  eggs  with  a  total 
value  of  $1.30  more  per  bird  or  a  net  gain  of 
$1.00  more  per  bird  after  figuring  difference 
in  feed  costs. 

Such  results  prove  conclusively  that  it  will 
pay  you  to  feed  your  hens  Ful-O-Pep  Egg 
Mash  it  will  enable  your  hens  to  lay  MORE 
eggs  and  return  you  a  greater  profit. 

The  Quaker  Qals  Ompany 


1602 


Poultry  Service  Dept. 
Railway  Exchange      CHICAGO. 


Ful-O-Pep  Mash  is  for  sale  by 
feed  dealers  everywhere. 


^^v 


\h.m 


MAKES 
EGGS 


In  Writing  Advertisers,  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


I. 

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824 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


One  Million  Chickens 
Died  This  Week 


Roup  Killed  Them 

That's  probably  true,  for  that  means 
r    only  one  death  to  every  6  f  arma  in  America— 
a  ridicalooaly  small  average  dunng  Roup  time. 
Millions  of  chickens  killed  yearly  by  this  temble 
disease.    Don't  let  Roup  get  a  start.   Stop  it 
qoickly  with 

CoMeifs 

Roup  Remedy 

Jost  pat  it  in  the  drinkintr  water.  Chickens  doc- 
tor themseJvt's.  It  kills  the  Roup  nerms  and  saves 
the  fowl.  Equally  important  as  a  preventive, 
for  it  keeps  Roup  from  getting  a  start. 

Conkey's  Poultry  Tonic 

Keeps  Hens  Healthy       (^o> 
— CreU  Winter  EsffS 

It  is  a  Regulator.  Laying  Tonic.  Moulting  Pow- 
der and  Conditioner  of  the  highest  type.^  No 
cayenne  pepper —  no  filler.  It  pays  to  buy  it  by 
the  pail. 

Conkey's  Poultry  Book  is  well  worth  60  cents 
to  anyone  who  keeps  chickens.  Sent  for  6  cenU 
in  stamps. 

TH£  6.  E.  CONKirr  CO. 

6639  Broadway  Cleveland,  Ohio 


P.  &  C.  TRAP  FRONTS 

Will  SolTO  Tour  Trapnesting  Problem 

Pri)gre^8ive  poultry 
rai.scTB  everywhere  are 
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breeds.  Guaranteed  to 
work  accurately  or  your 
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with  rf'cording  py.stem, 
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Pries,  prepaid:     SOc  each.  SI. 20  three.  $4.50  dozen 
PRODUCERS  &  CONSUMERS  CO. 

Dept.  D,  3502  McLean  Ave.,  Chicago,  IIL 


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land  cony  of  "The  Full  Ekh  Basket."  Send  25  centa. 
I IMLAMD  POULTBT  JOUBMlL  D*Dt  83  IndiaaaDoUs.  Ind. 

Feeding  Succulent,  Green 
Sprouted  Oats  is  like  tailing 
Biddy  South  for  the  Winter 


Get  100%  More  Eggs 

Turn  loafing  hens  into  industrious 
layers — have  eggs  to  sell  at  top- 
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ing sprouted  grain.  One 
bu.  oats,  wheat  or  rye 
makes  3  bu.  of  tempt- 
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Knocks  the  feed   probloin 
into  a  cocked   hat,  takes 
care  of  young  chicks  too 
— makes       them       grow. 
Double  steel  walls — fire- 
proof —  cannot      warp, 
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egg  the  next  time,  and  so  on.  On 
cold  mornings  I  add  a  wee  bit  of  pep- 
per to  the  feed  and  sometimes  I  use 
red  pepper.  After  they  are  a  week 
old  I  gradually  leave  off  the  eggs 
and  then  the  bread,  but  add  to  the 
curd  and  onions  bran  and  middlings, 
and  a  few  days  later  a  little  fine 
cornmeal.  After  the  poults  are  five 
days  old  I  feed  a  very  little  meat 
scrap  and  increase  the  quantity 
gradually  till  each  one  has  about  a 
teaspoonful  daily.  This  takes  the 
place  of  the  bugs  they  would  catch  if 
they  were  running  loose  with  a  hen. 
.\s  they  grow  older  I  scald  cornmeal 
with  sweet  skimmed  milk  or  water  and 
let  steam  till  cool  (this  should  be  very 
crumbly).  They  will  eat  any  mash 
readily,  but  do  not  take  to  grain,  but 
if  started  with  chick  feed  when  very 
young  they  are  not  so  much  trouble. 

After  the  third  day  I  add  a  little 
fine  charcoal  to  their  feed.  Lettuce 
or  other  chopped  green  feed  must  be 
given.      At    this    age    I    feed    every 


the  roosts  a  little  over  four  inches 
apart  and  four  inches  from  the 
ground.  They  will  soon  learn  to 
jump  up  on  the  perch  and  sun  them- 
selves, then  I  place  a  similar  perch 
in  the  brooder  four  inches  from  the 
back.  They  may  have  to  be  placed 
on  this  perch  several  times  before 
they  will  learn  to  use  it,  but  by  put- 
ting them  to  perch  after  dark  and 
being  very  quiet  about  it,  I  usually 
get  them  taught  before  my  patience 
is  quite  exhausted.  Straw  is  cut  and 
put  on  the  brooder  floor  to  a  depth 
of  two  or  three  inches,  so  if  one  falls 
off  the  perch  he  will  have  a  comfort- 
able bed.  At  four  weeks  the  heat  ia 
reduced  to  sixty  degrees,  and  a  few 
days  later  is  discontinued  entirely, 
and  the  turks  are  moved  to  a  shed 
open  on  the  east  side,  with  roost  a 
foot  from  the  floor  and  six  inches  of 
straw  under  the  roost.  As  the  tur- 
keys grow  the  roost  is  placed  higher, 
and  they  stay  in  these  sheds  at  night 
protected    from    wind    and    rain   till 


The  beautiful  home  of  John  S.  Martin,  Minister  of  Agriculture  for  the  Province  of 
Ontario,  Canada.  This  home  and  farm  is  located  in  one  of  the  most  beautiful  spots  in 
Canada,  at  Port  Dover,  Ontario.  There  is  hardly  a  grown-up  or  youngster  who  knows  some- 
thing about  poultry  who  does  not  know  that  the  name  John  S.  Martin  stands  for  White 
Wyandottes  of  tlie  Bagal  and  Dorcas  strains. 


hour,  giving  only  a  very  little  at  a 
time  and  gradually  increase  the  time 
till  they  are  fed  at  about  two  hours. 
When  the  poults  are  three  days  old  I 
let  them  out  in  the  run  outside  of  the 
brooder,  but  they  must  be  watched 
that  they  do  not  get  chilled  till  they 
learn  to  go  to  the  brooder  for 
warmth,  and  they  must  be  protected 
from  the  drafts  and  the  north  wind 
until  they  are  quite  large.  They  can 
stand  lots  of  sun,  but  should  have 
shade  provided.  Another  peculiarity 
of  young  turks  is  that  if  they  get 
down  on  their  backs  they  cannot  get 
up  without  assistance. 

When  the  turkeys  are  four  weeks 
old  I  place  in  their  runs  a  small 
perch.  This  is  made  of  two  pieces 
of  inch  board,  four  inches  wide  by 
fourteen  inches  long.  To  this  I  nail 
three  pieces  one  by  one  inch  by  two 
and  one-half  feet  long.     This  makes 


they  are  marketed.  At  this  age  they 
are  fed  three  times  a  day.  The  feed 
is  given  them  in  front  of  the  shed, 
but  they  are  let  run  at  will  in  the 
alfalfa  fields  through  the  day.  I  also 
add  chopped  alfalfa  to  their  mash, 
which  is  made  of  two  parts  bran,  one 
part  middlings,  one  part  cornmeal 
mixed  with  sweet  skimmed  milk.  In 
case  I  have  no  milk  I  add  a  little 
meat  meal  or  oil  cake  meal  to  take  its 
place.  When  they  commence  to  show 
the  red,  which  is  usually  a  serious 
time  with  them,  I  feed  them  a  little 
heaver  and  richer  feed. 

Occasionaly  I  set  a  turkey  hen, 
but  watch  her  very  closely  and  take 
the  poults  away  from  her  as  soon  as 
hatched.  If  poults  are  left  in  the 
nest  till  they  know  the  hen  they  will 
sulk  and  refuse  to  eat  and  often  die 
after  they  are  separated. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


825 


THE  GREEN  BONE  INSTINCT        ' 

The  Jungle  Fowls,  scratching  and 
fighting  in  the  tolemn  woods  of  long 
ago  India,  did  not  have  any  one  to 
prepare  patent  foods  for  them  that 
were  warranted  to  fairly  push  a  pro- 
cessing of  fertile  eggs  into  their 
nests,  but  when  they  wanted  a  meal, 
they  surely  had  to  work  for  it.  It 
was  all  around  them  in  swarming 
millions,  and  crawling  thousands,  for 
insects  and  worms  filled  the  sunlit  air 
and  wriggled  in  every  dark  and 
steaming  yard  of  earth. 

It  was  fly,  jump,  bounce  and 
scratch  all  the  working  hours,  for  the 
grandfathers  and  grandmothers  of 
the  domestic  fowl  of  today  were  not 
particular  about  their  meals  being 
served  in  course  and  did  not  insist 
on  regular  feeding  hours. 

It  was  literally  grub  they  were 
after,  as  well  as  insect,  and  they 
went  after  them  with  a  ginger  and 
determination  that  has  been  passed 
down  through  the  rushing  years  so 
that  today  the  tiny  chick,  hot  from  the 
egg,  will  begin  to  pick  at  a  fly  or 
scratch  around  him,  almost  before  he 
knows  he  is  born. 

There  is  a  deeper  tone,  more  of 
"here  is  the  real  thing"  sound  to 
Papa  Rooster's  food  call,  when  he 
finds  a  fat  grasshopper,  a  wounded 
bee,  or  a  luscious  grub,  and  bids  his 
favorite  wife  to  the  feast. 

He  doesn't  kick  it  all  over  the  place 
as  he  does  the  grain  that  is  carefully 
brought  to  him,  and  that  it  costs  a 
cent  or  a  dollar  a  bushel  stirs  him 
not,  and  his  lady  love  eyes  it  with  an 
indifference  that  doesn't  bespeak 
much  egg  enthusiasm  on  their  part. 
They  are  not  particularly  anxious  to 
raise  a  family  from  seed  corn  or 
household  scraps,  unless,  ho-ho!  amidst 
said  scraps  there  be  some  bits  of 
meat,  or  happier  find,  a  choice  bit 
of  bone  with  its  tempting  shred  of 
flesh  and  fat. 

Now,  no  haughty  indifference,  no 
listless  packing,  no  back  kicks  that 
show  indifference  if  not  contempt  for 
the  provender  offered. 

The  instincts  of  hoards  of  animal 
food  loving  ancestors  spring  to  the 
front,  the  lust  for  foods  that  will 
make  for  their  best  comfort  and  for 
the  production  of  fine  mui^cled,  lusty, 
vigorous  chicks,  sweeps  over  them, 
and  they  demonstrate  the  familiar 
axiom  that  evidences  top  notch 
energy  and  hair  trigger  speed — "Like 
a  chicken  for  a  grasshopper." 

When  a  man  wants  anything  as 
much  as  a  chicken  wants  a  grasshop- 
per, and  does  as  the  chicken  does, 
something  is  doing  right  away,  and 
that  grasshopper  has  got  to  get  his 
high  speed  clutch  into  action  if  he 
cares  to  see  another  sunset. 

Nature  has  never  had  to  hurry,  so 
she  has  had  all  the  time  she  wanted 
to  experiment,  and  in  the  chicken  line 
her  reasoning  ran  something  like 
this: 

"I  want  to  make  a  bird  machine 


OWEM   FARIVIS; 

S.  C.  R.  L  Reds  and  Bull  Orpingtons 

STAND  PRE-EMINENT 

They  have  won   highest   honors   for   nineteen   years  all   over  this 
continent  and  abroad. 

They   have    filled    the    vgg   basket    and    maiie    wonderful    trapnest 
records  in  my  own  and  the  trapnests  of  customers. 

They  have  been  the  foundation  blood  for  grand  flocks  all  over  the 
world. 


will  help  customers  wherever  they  go  and  add  to  the  high  reputation 
Owen  Farms'  birds  have  earned. 

4,000  Old  and  Young  Birds 

are  here  for  you  at  prires  from  $7.r>0  each  upwards.  Writo  nic  your  exact  iuvmIs, 
receive  my  SO-page  booklet  and  a  letter  telliii<;  you  exactly  what  yo»i  can  secnr.*  lier«\ 
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truism.     A  trial  order  will  add  vou  to  my  long  libt  of  manv  thousands  of  Owen   Farms' 


lioosters 


OWEIM    KA.R1VIS 


163  Williams  Road 


Vineyard  Haven,  Mass. 


MAURICE  F.  DKLANO.   Owner 


4MMM«M«AMMW«V«VMM«MM«W«MWW 


B^'LEY  s  ROCKS 


A   ehoiee   lot   of  Breeding  and    Exhibition    Females    to 
,  -  —  --  — ^  -  -  .    -     be  disposed  of  at  l.'J.OO,  $5.00  and  $7  50  each,  worth 

ARRED  ^"^  ^^  fo,ir    times    these    prices,    but    must    be    sold    NOW. 

Also  a  few  Choice  Males.     Both  Light  and  Dark. 
L.  W.  BAILET  R.  F.  D.  No.  2  EDEN.  NEW  YOEK 


No  strain  in  history  can  a]»proach  their  record.  At 
CHICAOO  from  191«  to  1924  they  won  every  first  prize 
competed    for    in    exhibition    an<l    utility.  They    made    a 

like  win  at  Milwaukee  1923.  Wis.  State  Fair  192:M924. 
Minnesota  State  Fair,  etc.  Over  20  Grand  Championships 
under   50   judtres. 

OUB  YOUNG  STOCK  IS  A  EEVEIiATION 

If  you  are  looking  for  winners  and  layers  we  have 
them.  You  want  the  best.  Get  these.  Wonderful  bar- 
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WWMW«««MW«MW«W«WWWWM«WW<M«M«MMMMMMMMMM<M>'W<W<'*<MM'><*<*'*<*<*"M""""M"""************^ 


Now  for  the  Big  League  Shows  ! 

How  Fast  Must  YouGo  toMi? 

Sinp^le  or  Rose  «  ic  makes  no  difference, 


WHERE  THE  RNEST  REDS  IN  THE  WORLD  COME  f  ROM 


Foundation  Breeding  Pens 

For  fSO-  I  will  ship:/ou  a'25'^male,  and  4  fomales, 
carefully  chosen  to  mate  with  him  to  produce  Exhibition  Reds- 


I' 


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826 


•^H 


even    when    the    mercury    drops. 

WORLD'S 

CHAMPION  LAYERS 

Official  Contest  Winners  Ever  Since 
Contests  Began.  Extraordinary 
Winter  Lasrlng  has  been  a  Marked 
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Cockerels,  Pullets,  Yearling 
Hens  and  Breeding  Stock 

from  all  our  four  breeds: 

Wh.  Wyandottes    S.  C.  W.  Leghorns 
S.  C  R.  I.  Reds    Barred  Rocks 


M 


y^ 


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Oup  CatalofHie, 
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FREE. 


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FAIRYIEW  POULTRY  FARM 

White  Wyandottes 

Madison  Square 
Garden  Winners 
We  have  a  fine  lot 
of  stock  that  will  be 
ready  for  the  coming 
8hows.  Let  us  quote 
you  on  your  winners. 

FAIRYIEW  FARM 

0.    p.    DAVIS 

Route   I 

New    Bruniwiek.    N.    J. 

KWaMMMMMMMWMKMMMMMMMIMMMMMI* 

WINNERS   OR   BREEDERS 

Rose  and  Pintle  Comb 
nrowng.   285  an.l  288   records. 

Hiise  and  SinKle  Comb 
Wliites.  244.  288  and  303 
r<'(X)rd3. 

Cockerels  of  all  4,  every  one 
out  of  large  ckks  and  as 
atiuve.  $5.00  and  SIO.OO  each. 
CataloK'je. 

Single  Comb  Reds,  deep, 
dark  ouckercU  $3.  $8  and  $10. 

W.    W.   KULP 
Box   80  Pottstown.    Pa. 


A    GardeH    Winner 


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I  All  styles,  15Uillu8lration8;8ecretuf  KCtlinK  wintereaira. 
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Sprouter 

To  dealers  or  poultrymen 

Ef^hT^TrhiJ!,*...'"'*  ^  P'-P^ed  for  hUth-priced  Winter 

j'Vt  i^Jli^^rd.r'jj'  '^^.""f^'^  '"■-'«•"  .Proutrr  on  the  market. 
jPUM  met  l>e»i(1e  «t..v»',  turnare  i.r  runny  window  Uure  of 
he«Ty  irml vanned  meUI.  Fan.  lift  off  iiplrately; 

Popular  Size,  8  Pans,  11x16  ",  only  $4.00 

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»uar«i.i«,.  Write  and  find  out  how  to  K«t  one  FRtl. 
W.N.  COLLINS.  Opt.    C.  1«  Jay  StrMt.  New  York 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


that  will  answer  the  following  specifi- 
cations: 

"It  must  first  of  all  be  beautiful 
to  look  at,  for  I  am  not  going  to  spoil 
a  color  scheme  with  any  that  I  can 
just  as  easily  fit  into  it  as  not: 

"So  I  will  cover  it  with  a  coat 
light,  warm  or  cool  as  the  warm  days 
and  cool  nights  demand,  and  I  will 
weave  and  paint  into  his  coat  all  the 
colors,  all  the  shimmer  that  I  know 
of,  and  I  am  pretty  well  posted  in 
that  line. 

"The  flesh  of  this  new  bird  must  be 
very  toothsome  and  must  be  able  to 
evolve  into  savory  soups  and  rich 
brown  roasts,  for  some  day,  I  will 
have  a  creature  to  feed  that  will  de- 
mand that  sort  of  thing. 

"Wings,  it  must  have  and  especi- 
ally sturdy  legs,  for  it  can  be  seen 
that  this  kind  of  a  production  is  not 
going  to  lead  a  life  'all  beer  and  skit- 
tles* but  has  got  to  do  some  lively 
running  and  jumping  to  get  its  food 
and  preserve  its   existence. 

"It  may  be  said  in  passing,  that 
this  fowl  will  be  largely  useful  in 
keeping  the  worm  and  bug  crop  at  a 
profitable  level,  and  bye  and  bye  can 
be  taught  to  lay  about  200  eggs  a 
year  and  prove  about  the  most  pro- 
fitable and  handy  thing  to  have 
around  that  has  been  turned  out  in 
the  scheme  of  Creation." 

Not  to  become  tiresome  with  our 
simile,  there  was  put  into  the  chick- 
en's makeup  a  chronic  longing  for 
animal  food,  they  have  to  have  it, 
their  own  body  demands  it  to  keep 
its  flesh  firm,  its  feathers  bright,  its 
comb  richly  red,  and  its  egg  making 
mechanism  in  good  producing  order. 

The  whole  reproductive  economy, 
the  most  vital  question  of  "fertile 
eggs"  and  decent  per  cent  hatches, 
hinges  right  on  this  supply,  and 
preach,  entreat,  explain  as  we  may, 
we  cannot  get  a  large  number  of 
poultry  men  to  believe  it,  or  think 
about  it. 

They  growl  at  their  lack  of  suc- 
cess, at  the  poultry  business,  at  the 
men  and  women  who  are  really  ac- 
complishing much  with  their  fowls, 
and  they  won't  believe  that  the  cor- 
nerstone of  poultry  success  is  made 
of  green  bones  properly  prepared  and 
full  of  the  vigorous  juices  that  lie  in- 
side of  them  and  in  the  adherent 
strips  of  meat  and  tendon. 

It  is  not  possible  to  explain  that 
eggs  which  the  never  tiring  hen  is 
being  forever  urged  to  increase  in 
number,  must  be  provided  for  in  tho 
food  that  goes  to  the  waiting  flock. 
Can  it  be  made  plain  that  fertile  eggs 
must,  can  only  result  from  the  proper 
nutriment  being  furnished  to  the 
cock?  He  most  certainly  cannot 
make  brick  without  straw,  nor  fertil- 
ize a  good  per  cent  of  eggs  merely 
by  meditation  and  prayer. 

Not  a  bit  of  it.  He  wants  bones, 
chopped  bones,  red  blooded  bones, 
bones  that  go  to  waste  in  great  quan- 


tities   in    every    home    and    butcher 
shop. 

Every  fibre  of  his  jungle  bred  soul 
cvies  out  for  animal  food,  that  has 
in  i*:  the  juices  and  chemical  elements 
that  stand  for  red  combs,  fertile  eggs 
abundant  eggs,  and  soups,  fricasses' 
roasts  and  Baltimore  fried,  of  a  qual* 
ity  unknown  to  the  bone  meal,  bran 
fed  unfortunate  of  so  many  poultry 
yards. 

To  be  sure  chickens  will  eat  most 
anything,  eat  for  the  mere  pleasure 
of  doing  something,  fill  their  crops 
with  dry  bone  meal,  gravel,  chips  of 
glass,  anything  to  satisfy  the  instinct 
to  keep  busy. 

Grain  they  need  as  a  matter  of 
course,  the  busy  little  food  furnaces 
must  be  kept  burning,  but  when  they 
want  to  manufacture  show  pen  qual- 
ity, fertile  eggs  and  good  hard  dol- 
lars, they  have  simply  got  to  have  the 
material  to  do  it  with. 

Green  bones,  and  again  green 
bones  chopped  to  a  dollar  making, 
labor  saving  size,  a  thing  done  in 
these  days  of  perfect  bone  choppers 
with  the  minimum  of  labor,  fed  to 
them  regularly  and  in  sufficient  quan- 
tity. 

They  are  not  credited  with  an  over 
supply  of  brains,  but  their  little  souls 
do  know  one  thing,  and  that  is,  that 
they  want  green  bones  just  as  often 
as  an  intelligent,  progressive  poultry 
man  will  give  them  the  chance  to  get 
them. 


SOMETHING  ABOUT  EGGS 

Eggs,  unlike  most  products  of  the 
farm,  are  fit  for  the  market  the  min- 
ute they  are  laid. 

Hens  cannot  make  eggs  and  grow 
lice  at  the  same  time,  it  is  cruel  to  ex- 
pect them  to  do  both. 

Don't  sell  the  eggs  you  find  in  a 
hidden  nest  for  you  cannot  be  sure 
of  their  freshness. 

Remove  the  broody  hens  so  that 
the  layers  may  get  to  the  nest. 

While  pullet  eggs  bring  the  same 
price  as  larger  eggs  laid  by  the  hens, 
it  is  policy  to  get  your  pullets  lay- 
ing about  the  time  your  hens  are 
moulting. 

Never  make  the  laying  nest  too 
large,  have  it  so  the  hen  can  sit  com- 
fortably and  no  larger.  If  you  have 
it  large  enough  for  the  hen  to  stand 
at  the  side  of  the  nest  it  may  induce 
her  to  peck  at  the  egg  and  break  it, 
then  she  soon  becomes  an  egg  eater. 

SELF-INTEREST 

Education  and  progress  in  any  in- 
dustry are  impossible  without  zeal, 
and  there  is  no  such  thing  as  indus- 
trial zeal  without  self-interest.  Self- 
interest  inspires  investigation,  study 
and  research,  and  self-interest  gives 
the  instructor  knowledge  and  the  zeal 
to  impart  information  to  others.  For 
this  reason,  we  find  in  all  industrial 
literature  the  dominant  tone  of  self- 
interest  continually  leading  up  to 
and  resolving  into  the  self-interested 
concerns  of  those  who  read  it. 


>••#*•♦••#*•#■*#>•#**#••#<•<■>#•»#■•#<•##•  #•*#••#•• 


»••#••#•< 


>*9**  V**W**V**V**V**V**  V**V**V**V*'  w  •  •  •••^••••••l  I 


Practical  Fireside  Reading  for  Winter  Months 


ARTIFICIAL   INCUBATING  AND 
BROODING 


Homer    W.    Jackson 

^Mi  ' 

^^SK§ 

.^■r  .  ^^"-^"'^ft        Ij 

?■ 
5^^^^ 

PRICE    $1.00 

This  new  edition  of  "Artificial 
Incubating  and  Brooding."  re- 
cently issueil,  has  been  rewritten 
from  cover  to  cover  and  is  tlior- 
oughly  down  to  date  in  every  re- 
spect— tlie  best  book  published 
thus  far  on  this  important  sub- 
ject. Many  of  Uie  liighest  scorlnK 
exhibition  birds  of  the  last  ten 
years  have  been  hatched  In  incu- 
bators and  raised  In  brooders. 
Incubators  and  brooders  (or  brood- 
ing houses)  are  a  necessity  on  all 
large  market  poultry  and  egg 
plants.  This  book  tells  how  to 
operate  incubators  successfully  and 
how  to  raise  the  chicks  after  they 
are  hatched. 

SUCCESSFUL    BACKYARD 
POULTRY    KEEPING 

Homer  W.   Jackson 


Succsssfui  DacKLjcrd 
^Dultrq  Keeping 


'ja^aafes-t" 


PRICE    $1.00 

This  brand-new,  down-to-the- 
minuto  book  is  a  complete,  prac- 
tical and  thoroughly  rella'.)le 
guide  for  all  Ijeginnerii.  especially 
those  interested  In  small-scale 
poultry  keeping.  It  deals  with 
the  every-day  work  in  the  iwul- 
try  yard  in  a  plain  and  simple 
manner  and  omits  nothing  that  is 
eeaential  to  a  thorough  under- 
standing  of    the   subject. 

PROFITABLE     CULLING      AND 
SELECTIVE  FLOCK  BREEDING 

Jackson    &.   Curtis 


UjltJtlls  Culling  dnri^ 
pctivp  Flock  Brppdm 


i»«»>"?»^i 


r^ii2«.i»K> 


'^LlJW>'%«M 


PRICE    $1.50 

By  following  the  plain  and 
easily  understood  descriptions  in 
this  book,  all  of  Mblch  are  fully 
illustrated  with  sex  oral  dozen 
black  and  white  and  three-color 
photographic  reproductions  of  live, 
plucked  and  dissected  good  layers, 
non-layers  and  t>oor  producers, 
you  can  reach  maximum  prodtia- 
tlon  for  any  period  of  the  year. 


A  DEFINITE  PLAN  FOR  YOUR  POULTRY  FUTURE 

When  you  draw  your  comfy  rocker  close  to  the 
crackling  log,  you  will  want  useful  books  to  study 
and  prepare  yourself  for  the  problematical  months 
ahead.  Here  is  a  suggested  library  which  will  lead 
you  safely  through  the  stages  of  uncertainty  to  a 
brilliant  and  successful  year. 

Every  phase  of  the  poultry  industry  is  carefully 
analyzed  in  the  eight  volumes  listed  here.  They  are 
written  in  understandable  Elnglish  and  easily 
digested. 

KEEP  ABREAST  OF  THE  TIMES 

Safeguard  your  interests  by  winter  reading.  If 
you  do  not  own  these  books,  make  your  selection 
now  and  send  it  on. 

THIS  IS  OPPORTUNITY  YEAR— DON'T 
JEOPARDIZE  YOUR  INTERESTS  THROUGH 
NEGLECT. 


HOW    TO    FEED     FOR     ANY 
PURPOSE      WITH      PROFIT 

John    H.    Robinson 


■r  aaypurpasr 
luflfljlTaflt 


THE    USE   OF    ARTIFICIAL    LIGHT   TO 
INCREASE    WINTER     EGG 
PRODUCTION 
Grant  M.    Curtis 


HIGH   EGG  PRODUCTION 
Jackson  &.  Curtis 


PRICE    $1.25 

Feeding  i*  the  one  subjoot  that 
Is  always  of  mtonvsi  lo  i-very  iM>nl- 
try  kceinT,  as  the  cuist  o(  ftvds 
and  of  the  lal'or  of  foeding  are 
itemH  of  exiiense  whii'h  niu^t  l>e 
oonsldered  daily.  This  nuist  ivm- 
plete  and  Inst  nut  ivu  |H>|>iilar- 
priced  book  is  v>ortli  too  times 
the  price  to  any  iKiultry  kfcper. 
It  gives  all  the  difTeicnt  formulas 
for  ffoding  that  have  Ixt-ri  iis*»»l 
and  retMmmeruU'il  hy  well  kJiown. 
successful,  practical  poultrymon, 
and  by  the  Kxin'rimint  Stations 
of  the  Tnlled  Stati-s  and  Canada. 
It  gives  all  the  ln-iit  formulas  fur 
feeding  iwiiltry  of  every  a»{e.  for 
every  purpose,  unvler  any  tvnill- 
tlons. 

POULTRY    FOR    EXHIBITION 
John   H.    Robinson 


BY  INPIVIPVAL  HEN3. 


■  iMirri. 


J 


PRICE    $<-50 

Most  remarkable  and  revolutionary  dis- 
covery in  history  of  the  poultry  industry. 
By  the  use  of  artificial  light  (electric 
bulbs,  gasoline  lanterns  or  kerosene  lamps) 
In  the  hen  houses  during  the  short  days 
from  early  fall  until  tho  following  spring, 
thus  giving  tlie  pullets  and  bens  a  12  to 
14  hour  work-day  for  feeding,  exercise,  di- 
gestion and  natural  functioning,  you  posi- 
tively can  double  and  triple  the  egg  yield 
throuRhout  the  fall,  winter  and  early 
spring. 


PRICE    12.00 

This  is  a  complete  guhle  to  profitable 
production  of  market  eggs;  tells  how  to 
breed  for  increased  productive  capacity 
and  how  to  feed  and  handle  fowls  in 
order  to  secure  highest  practicable  egg 
yields.  It  is  common  knowletlge  that  the 
production  of  individual  hens,  pens  and 
flocks  is  highly  variable,  and  to  a  great 
extent  Is  under  the  control  of  the  breeder 
and  caretaker,  who,  by  the  adoption  of 
proper  methods,  can  bring  about  some 
increase  in   the  egg  yield  of   any   flock. 


ORDER    BLANK 


Name    

Street  or  Route   

State    

Please  send  to  the  above  address,  by  return  mail,  the 
following  books: 

1  5 •• 


2 
3 

4 


6 

7. 
8 


PRICE    «00 

This  »K)ok  tells  you  everything 
you  want  to  know  al)Out  growing, 
conditioning.  traltdng.  showing 
and  judging  exbibilion  iH>ultry. 
It  condenses  all  the  general  liter- 
ature available  on  the  subject, 
and  to  this  Uie  author  adds  the 
results.  facU  and  observations 
drawn  from  long  contact  with 
hundreds  of  successful  exhibitors 
at  the  shows  and  In  their  yards, 
and  from  the  arajualntanre  with 
Uie  work  of  many  judges. 

FUNDAMENTALS  IN   POULTRY 

BREEDING 

John    H.    Robinson 


EVERYBODYS    POULTRY    MAGAZINE,    Hanover,    Pa. 


PRICE    $200 

i'ompeient  aiitborltle^  have  pro- 
noiinc«Ml  it  the  greatest  work  on 
the  subjeit  that  has  ever  iKsen 
prodnci'il.  It  goes  rig'it  to  thn 
bottom  of  the  subHwt  and  alTordi 
the  brwdi-r,  wlietlu'r  brgintiw  or 
exiHirt,  a  solid  foundation  for  de- 
velopment and  progroH,s.  It  puts 
iH'fore  tho  reafler  In  full  detail 
and  In  easily  underslo<)d  form 
Uie  practice*  of  the    brei-deri. 


-•■■•■■•■' 


.»..».i#ii»»#i.«..».^ 


«•"••••-•-•-•- 


.#..».i#..«iio»e-.»-i»"«">"e"*"*"e'  • 


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In  Writing  Advertisers,  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  MaRazine 


8-27 


828 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


POINTERS  FOR  THE  BEGINNERS 

The  beginner  in  poultry  produc- 
tion who  hasn't  had  personal  experi- 
ence in  mating  had  best  try  to  se- 
cure some  expert  help  or  at  least  ad- 
vice. There  is  hardly  a  section  in 
our  country  where  assistance  cannot 
be  secured  and  the  breeder  can  well 
afford  to  pay  for  this  experience  un- 
til he  gets  the  proper  ideas  of  same. 
It  is  an  old  and  true  saying,  that 
"One  good  showing  is  worth  a  year 
of  reading". 

Inbreeding,  that  is  breeding  males 
and  females  that  are  related  to  each 
other  together,  is  practiced  by  a  large 
number  of  breeders,  and  it  is  neces- 
sary to  do  this  to  perfect  a  strain, 
but  the  beginner  would  better  avoid 
this  until  he  has  a  few  years'  experi- 
ence in  mating  and  breeding  fowls, 
fcr  inbreeding  is  followed  by  many 
perils,  and  a  mistake  is  likely  to  be 
a  very  costly  one. 

When  it  comes  to  determining 
whether  chicks  shall  be  hatched  by 
the  artificial  or  natural  method  there 
does  not  seem  to  be  much  room  for 
choice  in  these  days.  The  incubator 
has  won  a  place  from  which  it  can- 
not be  dislodged.  Its  advantages 
over  the  natural  method  are  so  fully 
conceded  that  there  is  no  good  argu- 
ment in  favor  of  the  natural  method 
for  any  one  who  desires  to  raise  one 
hundred  or  more  fowls  in  a  year. 

Briefly,  some  of  the  advantages  of 


the  incubator  over  the  hen  for  hatch- 
ing purposes  are  as  follows:  Chicks 
may  be  hatched  in  an  incubator 
earlier  in  the  season  than  would  be 
possible  with  hens.  The  incubator 
is  always  ready  to  go  to  work,  no 
matter  what  the  weather  is.  One  in- 
cubator will  do  the  work  of  many 
hens  without  breaking  eggs,  conclud- 
ing to  quit,  or  requiring  special  at- 
tention. 

It  is  no  more  work  to  take  care  of 
an  incubator  containing  from  100  to 
300  eggs  than  4t  is  to  take  care  of 
one  hen  sitting  on  a  dozen  eggs. 
With  an  incubator  a  large  number  of 
chicks  may  be  hatched  at  one  time 
and,  being  of  the  same  age,  all  have 
an  equal  chance  to  grow  up  to  full 
maturity  uniformly. 

Chicks  hatched  in  an  incubator  and 
reared  in  a  brooder  mature  much 
more  quickly,  are  more  vigorous  and 
make  better  birds  than  those  hatched 
and  reared  by  hens.  Finally,  a 
larger  per  cent  of  eggs  can  be  hatched 
'n4  an  incubator  than  under  h'cns. 
This  may  be  disputed,  but  careful 
and  extended  experiments  have 
proven  this  to  be  the  case. 


DO  NOT  UNDERTAKE  TOO  MUCH 

The  tendency  to  undertake  too 
much  is  strong  in  the  beginner.  Dur- 
ing the  hatching  season  it  seems  as 
if  there  must  be  more  room  in  the 
yards,  than  the  chicks  will  ever  fill. 


and  he  is  tempted  to  hatch  a  few 
more  and  thus  he  gets  out  a  large 
number  of  chicks.  If  he  has  good 
luck  he  soon  gets  his  yards  filled  up 
with  the  little  fellows  and  as  they 
grow  there  is  no  room  for  the  in- 
crease in  size.  Then  the  trouble  be- 
erins.  The  yards  become  foul,  the 
chicks  crowd  and  bruise  each  other 
and  the  weaker  ones  give  up  and  die. 
Here  is  the  place  where  the  beginner 
does  exactly  the  wrong  thing.  He 
gets  discouraged  and  neglects  his 
chicks,  when  he  should  give  them  the 
very  best  care.  The  proper  thing  to 
do  is  to  dispose  of  a  part  of  the 
chicks  even  if  they  must  be  given 
away.  It  is  better  to  dispose  of  half 
the  number  than  to  try  to  keep  them 
and  let  them  grow  up  stunted  and 
undeveloped. 

The  way  to  begin  is  to  determine 
in  the  spring  not  to  over-stock  the 
yards.  Estimate  how  many  fowls  of 
full  size  the  available  space  will 
carry  and  then  hatch  the  number 
that  should  be  kept  in  the  yards  plus 
the  probable  loss  of  young  chicks. 
One  will  not  go  far  out  of  the  way  to 
hatch  twenty-five  per  cent  more 
chicks  than  the  yards  will  carry  when 
they  have  grown  to  full  size.  This 
will  allow  one-fourth  of  them  to  drop 
out  and  still  leave  the  yards  full.  If 
by  extra  good  luck  the  loss  should  not 
be  as  large  as  this  the  surplus  of 
cockerels  may  be  sold  in  the  market 
or  eaten. 


mtmntmmmmimmmmmmmmimmmiminmimmmmtiitiitmtitmiitmmi 


**  *^-''— —-*-——--—-—'*— -*^----— -—-—-—-——-—--———-—-——-——-—-—————--—-————-——————-—-—— ~~-~~rrrrvirr^  n  r  -LaarLnnfLnjULu. 


The  SUCCESSFUL  300  Unit  Hatcher 

TLJERE  is  the  practical  and  simple  answer  to  the  mam- 
-■•  -■-  moth  hatcher  problem — the  unit  form  of  installation, 
safe,  sane,  dependable  and  profitable.  Thousands  of  them 
in  use. 

One  of  our  customers  (name  upon  request)  made  such 
a  wonderful  record  with  his  "SUCCESSFUL"  Unit  ma- 
chines that  he  cleared  $5000.00  the  first  year  besides 
paying  for  his  equipment. 

Installing  the  "SUCCESSFUL"  Unit  Hatcher  you  save 
in  first  cost — save  in  installing  expense  and  put  certainty 
i  nto  every  hatch  because  we  virtually  eliminate  the  element 
of  risk  and  chance. 

Think  of  getting  a  thoroughly  dependable  mammoth 
hatching  equipment  for  as  little  as  lie  to  14c  cost  per  egg 
capacity.  Think  of  having  a  900  egg  capacity  hatching 
equipment  in  but  12>2  square  feet  of  floor  space.  Easy  to 
watch  every  section  all  of  the  time.  Operate  one  unit 
independently  of  the  others  or  in  series  if  you  prefer. 
Heat  with  gas  or  SUCCESSFUL  OIL  LAMP. 

Made  and  guaranteed  by  manufacturers  of  famous 
"SUCCESSFUL"  incubators — backed  with  results  of 
tliirty-two  years  experience. 

Write  for  booklet  and  price.  Quick  delivery  guaranteed. 


A9  OHglnrntod  mnd  Sold  Exciumlvoly  by  iho 

DES  MOINES  INCUBATOR  CO. 

MAKERS  OF  SUCCESSFUL  INCUBATORS  FOR  32  YEARS 

885  E.  Second  St.  Des  Moines,  Iowa 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


829 


The  begrinner  should  always  keep 
in  mind  the  fact  that  about  half  the 
chicks  will  he  cockerels  and  plan 
accordingly.  If  he  has  yard  room 
for  100  mature  fowls  he  should  hatch 
about  250  chicks.  This  will  give  him 
125  pullets  and  the  same  number  of 
cockerels.  The  cockerels  may  be  sold 
or  eaten  as  broilers  and  pullets  culled 
as  they  grow  up  until  in  the  fall  the 
yards  are  comfortably  filled  and 
every  bird  has  had  a  good  chance  to 
grow  up  and  mature  perfectly,  such 
a  flock  being  worth  more  than  twice 
as  many  which  have  been  crowded  in 
over-stocked  yards. 

FEEDING  AND  HANDLING  GEESE 

A  man  who  has  had  several  years 
experience  in  rearing  geese  states, 
that  there  are  many  important  points 
in  their  feeding  and  handling  to  be 
considered. 

The  first  is  in  selecting  and  care 
of  the  breeders.  I  select  strong 
healthy  birds.  Old  ganders  and 
young  geese  that  are  not  akin,  one 
gander  to  two  geese.  These  are 
picked  out  early  in  the  fall  allowing 
them  to  full  feather  before  cold 
weather  and  let  them  remain  full 
feathered  until  after  breeding  sea- 
son. 

I  feed  during  the  winter  months 
plenty  of  second  crop  clover  hay, 
corn  fodder  is  also  good.  Corn,  oats 
and  vegetables,  sand,  oyster  shells 
are  necessaries.  Breeders  should 
never  be  too  fat,  as  eggs  from  over- 
fattened  geese  will  not  hatch  well. 
That  is  my  reason  for  feeding  as  I 
do.  My  geese  are  always  supplied 
with  plenty  of  water  to  drink,  but 
are  not  allowed  to  swim  in  running 
water  or  ponds. 

The  second  point  is  in  incubating. 
As  soon  as  the  geese  commence  lay- 
ing in  the  spring  I  start  my  incu- 
bator. If  the  weather  is  cold,  all 
eggs  gathered  during  the  day  are 
placed  in  the  incubator  at  night, 
when  the  eggs  are  turned.  The  cold 
eggs  are  never  allowed  to  touch  the 
warm  ones.  My  reason  for  placing 
the  eggs  in  the  incubator  every  even- 
ing is,  keeping  them  from  getting 
chilled.  I  never  use  goose  eggs  over 
three  days  old  for  incubation.  Far- 
mers as  a  general  rule  keep  their 
goose  eggs  too  long  before  incubat- 
ing. 

The  incubators  are  operated  the 
same  as  in  incubating  hen's  eggs  ex- 
cept in  turning  and  moisture.  I  al- 
ways turn  goose  eggs  three  times 
every  day.  Goose  eggs  do  not  re- 
quire any  more  moisture  than  hen's 
eggs  during  the  hatch,  and  they 
should  be  dipped  at  least  three  times 
in  warm  water  of  the  temperature  of 
the  incubator  during  the  fourth  week 
of  incubation.  Before  dipping  I 
place  a  blanket  in  a  basket,  folding 
it  so  one-half  of  the  blanket  vnll 
cover  the  eggs,  and  as  soon  as  dipped 
place  each  egg  under  the  blanket 
never   allowing    them    to   lie    in    the 


for  one 

My  SurcMethod 

makes  it  easy 


TIIERE  is  BIG  money  in  i)Oultry.  Thore  is  SUKK  profit  FOR  YOU.  Siuress  in  this 
*  business  depends  on  vonr  fl.x-ic.  Ordinary  prodiu-er^  mean  ordinary  sufcess.  IMH 
PRODUCERS  mean  BIG 'SUCCESS.  Getting"  two  ey:cs  for  one  is  easy  when  you  know 
how.  Poultry  raisers  everywhere  who  are  followiinj  my  methcds  are  doiii;;  it  i-very  day 
in  the  year. 

There  is  no  trick  to  it.  It  isn't  a  matter  of  hick.  If  you  know  HOW — you  can  in- 
crease or  double  the  egg  production  of  your  entire  flock. 

Raise  Poultry  for  Profit 

YOU  MUST  KNOW — liow  to  feed  for  best  results — how  to  pet  more  eggs  in  tJie  fall 
and  winter  when  eggs  are  high  in  ])ri('e — how  to  keep  your  flock  healthy  and  |)roductivo 
during  the  winter  months.  You  must  know  practical,  proven  jnethods  of  jioultry  rais- 
ing that  insure  success. 

My  Method  is  Easy 

Learn  and  SUCCEED.  Don't  take  chances,  trusting  to  luck.  Those  who  aiiply  proven 
methods  to  poultry  raising  make  money.  I  teach  you  in  your  own  home.  Whether 
you  are  on  a  farm  or  in  a  town  or  city  with  only  a  back  yard — I  can  show  you  how  to 
raise  poultry  for  profit — how  to  get  two  eggs  where  before  you  gut  only  one.  Just 
give  me  fhirty  minutes  a  day.     My  instructions  are  clear,  definite  and  practical. 

FREE  Book  Tells  Everything 

You'll   want   this  book.      It    tells   what  can   be  made   from   poultry   by   applying   proven 

money-making  methods.     It  tells  of  the  country's  foremost  jioultry  raisers  who  make  up 

our  staff  and  are  eager  to  help  you.     It  tells  what  others  have  done  and  are  doing  with 

our    assi.stanco.      It   gives    you    facts   from    cover    to    cover,   with    scores   of    interesting 

illustrations. 

This    book   is   FREE — and   with    it   goes    a    special    limited   offer.      This    is    YOUR   BIG 

CHANCE.      The  quicker  you  write  us,  the  sooner  you  begin   to  make   real   jirofits   from 

l)oultry.      Lose    no    time!       Sign    the 

attached  coupon  and  return  it  to  me 

AT    ONCE.      I'll    send   you    complete 

infnrmation  by  return  mail.     But  you 

must  ACT  NOW. 

HARRY  M.  LAMON,  President 
National  Poultry  Institute 

Dept.  114-B 

Wastilngton,  D.  C. 


?N^?.V."s'^TrS"GFREE  BOOK 


I 


HARRY    M.    LAMON.    President. 

National  Pity.   Intt..  Dept.   I I4B.  Washington,  D.  C. 

I'Icasp  spiul  mo  at  onm  jdiir  KKKK  HO«lK  "How 
to  Uaisc  Poultry  fur  I'lotit"  and  siHScial  time-limit 
oirci.     I  am  iiniltr  no  uhligatioii  for  this. 


Name 


Address 


1 


City    and   Stale 


juu\njmnruuuijiriiir»v»»»-i-i-i-- ** " '" 


»t>rit>0t>mt>tmtmmmt>tmtm0>0>t>mi>i>i>i>i>i>ii00i>i)i>0t>i>0i>i>mt>t>mmi>»)imt^ 


f^^^^^^^^^^^MMMMMWWIMtMMMMMVMVOTnnpWB  ■  •  •  ■  ■■■■••••■■■■■••■■ - —— 

BUFF     F»LYM  OU  X  H     ROCKS 

I  have  bred  Buff  Plymouth  Rocks  since  1894.      Bronze  Turkeys  as  cood  as  the  best. 

Rock  Eees  $3.00  to  $10.00  j)er  13.     Turkey   Effgs   $5.00   for  ten   eK_'s. 

HABRY  H    COLLIER  Route  No.   1.  Box  267  SOUTH  TAOOMA.   WASH. 

lU-UuuuTjmnr.  ■         -■--H-iii     «»»> |,,,,,^,,.||,,.|.,,^,,>«»»w.w«ww>.ww^«.iw.ii»i«»»«»w»w>^^ 


HERE  ARE  LAYING  HENS  AND  PULLETS  FOR  YOU 
F»ARKS'   Bped-to-Lay 

BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCKS 

America's  Oldest  and  Greatest  Laying  Strain 
GET    HIGH    PRICED    EGGS     NOW 

We  havo  more  Hens  and  Pullets  than  we  have  winti-r  «|uar- 
ters  for.  It  means  you  can  get  the.se  fenuiies  at  Special  I'riies 
and  a  lot  of  them  will  pay  far  llieniseives  in  Winter  Kyu'-  ""d 
^till   serve  you   as   Breeders   Next   Sprinj;. 

Also   a  GRAND  SELECTION  OF  COCKERELS   and  COCKS 

that  will  transmit  the  Lay  on  their  oKsprliig. 

FKKK — :!.')th  Annual  Surplus  .Sf<»<k  Cinular  niHiled  you 
jj'.adly  without  obligation  on   your  |»drt. 

J.  W.  PARKS  Box  E  ALTOONA,   PA. 

"35  Years  Breeding  for  Egg  Production" 


1  ' ' 


S 


^. 


830 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


KEEPS  Hens  LAYING 

ALL 
Winter 


Qlasa  Cloth  covered  scratch  shed  gives 
■chickens  balmy  June  weather  conditions 
indoova  during  zero  months.  Hens  lay  more 
eggs.  "Paid  its  cost  ten  times  over,"  writes 
Iowa  farmer,  "by  giving  extra  light  and 
warmth,  increasing  epg  yield  remarkably  dur- 
ing winter  when  efTRS  brought  'top  prices/ 
Greatest  thing  I  ever  heard  of.  Better  than 
glass  and  chcnper,  too."  Also  ideal  for  housing 
ear!y  hatched  chicks  in  safe,  warm*  sun-lit 
ar  atchpens. 

8pec!&l  Trial  Offer 

Big  15  yard  roll,  35  inches  wide,  (will  cover 
scratch  shed  9  x  15  feet)  mailed  prepaid  on 
receipt  of  $5.  6  yards  (54  sq.  feet)  for  $2.25.  Use 
ten  days,  if  not  satisfied  return  and  your  money 
will  be  refunded.  Common  sense  instructions, 
"feeding  for  eggs,"  with  every  order. 

GLASS  CLOTH  19  extensively  ased 
for  all  pouhry  bou.o  eqi:ipment 
••  well  as  storm  doors  end  win* 
dowa,   enclosing  porcbca  for 
wiptor.  tetnpornry    green- 
booBefl,  notbeds,  etc.  Prepaid 
prices— single  yd.  53c:  S  yds. 
■t  42c;  10  yd3.  at  S-r;  60  yd*, 
at  85c;  100  yds.  at  33e.  per  yd. 

TtmNER  BROS. 

Dept.  182     Bladen,  Nebraska 


Special 
Trial 
Offer 


GLA.SS-CLOTH 


Now,  while  Eggs  are  scarce,  feed 

"CORNELL"  BRAND 

BUTTERMILK 
LAYING  MASH 

"Moulting,  bat  laying  just  the  same. 
It  sure  pays  to  take  care  of  them,"  writes 
one  of  our  customers. 

The  longer  your  bens  moult,  the  less 
you  make.  Hurry  them  along,  BUT  not 
at  the  expense  of  the  health  of  the  birds. 

Don't  neglect  your  flock  now,  feed  a 
well-balanced  ration  all  alonjc  to  GET 
MORE  PROFITS. 

BLAMBERG  BROTHERS,  Inc. 

107-E  CoBBcrce  St..  BALTIMORE,  MARYLAND 


The  only  scientine  way  to  pr«yent 
and  treat  cholera  and  infections  ac-\ 
rompanyine  roup,  diphtheria,  colds, 
canker,  and  other  diseases  ol  poultry  i 
to  vaccinate  every  fowl  now  with 


MWTECT. 


oan 


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eep 


B-B  AVIAN  !K-, 

40  dM«a,    $1.48:  200  doMs, 

M.OOt  BOO  doaaa.   tT-SoTK^ri, 

£Sl!«!i^^  u^^*  ^«*"^»»  ■"•i  in  best  (ayinsand  urowlng 

treat  150  to  200  birds  in  an  hour.  Costs  only  few  cents 

E!li2r*i}"K'"*!f**'*^*i^**J"'*^  «™  production.    Used 

aauccessfuUy  by  thousands  of  poultrymen.  Recommen.led 
veterinarians  and  leading  authorities.  Pro<luced  under 
S.  Vettinnary  License  No.  17,  U.  S.  Dept.  of  A«r. 

17  D 1?  17  5y^"««  **>Cuatomera. 

ri%P.I'To  all  ordering  direct 
*  *^'  **  *frotn  this  advertisement 
we  five  our  **MAJKSTIC**  six  dose 
fflam  barrel  sjrringe  free,  and  also  send 
oor  Short  Course  ^ 

oo  Poultry. 


"^^u^X. 


NOW 

Vaeeinate  every 
fowl  now  and  eliminate 
_^  chances  of  your  flock  being 
wiped  out.  One  dose  to  each  bird 
is  generally  sufficient  to  prevent 
the  majority  of  poultry  diseases. 


^SS 


'P«J 


Iwc.  0»pt.  B-  29      t.  P—MHIwi. 


water.  The  dipping  process  is  not 
to  supply  moisture  but  to  soften  the 
shell,  making  it  easier  for  the  little 
birds  to  break  their  way  out.  The 
eggs  should  always  be  covered  thus 
during  the  dipping  process  to  keep 
them  from  chilling. 

The  third  point  is  in  brooding. 
As  soon  as  eggs  are  pipped  in  the  in- 
cubator, I  light  the  lamps  in  the 
brooders  so  as  to  have  the  tempera- 
ture at  ninety  degrees,  and  as  soon 
as  the  birds  are  hatched  and  dried, 
they  are  removed  from  the  incubator 
to  the  brooder,  letting  them  remain 
there  from  three  to  five  days  before 
feeding.  The  strongest  birds  are 
fed  on  the  third  day  from  hatching, 
the  weaker  ones  on  the  fifth.  I  al- 
ways take  them  out  of  the  brooder 
to  feed  and  water.  As  soon  as  they 
are  done  eating  and  drinking  they 
are  placed  again  in  the  brooder 
which  should  always  be  kept  dry  and 
clean  as  goslings  are  more  sensitive 
to  filth  and  dampness  than  little 
chicks,  until  their  breasts  are  feath- 
ered. I  never  let  my  goslings  get 
wet  either  by  rain  or  drinking  water. 
Little  drinking  fountains  are  used  as 
for  little  chicks.  The  temperature  in 
the  brooders  for  the  first  week  should 
be  ninety  degrees,  thereafter  seventy. 
I  never  allow  the  goslings  out  of  the 
brooder  for  the  first  three  weeks  ex- 
cept to  eat  and  drink. 

The  fourth  point  is  in  feedinr. 
Always  feed  light  bread  soaked  in 
fresh,  sweet  milk.  Never  feed  sour 
milk  or  corn  meal  to  goslings  that 
are  under  six  weeks  of  age.  They 
should  have  plenty  of  green  stuff 
such  as  lettuce,  plantain,  dandelion, 
tender  grass,  cabbage,  chopped  fine. 
Sand  they  must  have.  While  they 
remain  in  the  brooder  they  should 
be  fed  three  times  a  day.  After 
three  weeks  if  the  weather  be  favor- 
able, they  should  be  placed  in  the 
brooder  again  at  night.  I  seldom 
lose  a  gosling  after  it  is  once  hatched. 
Goslings  hatched  artificially  are 
stronger  than  those  hatched  under  a 
hen  or  goose.  They  mature  faster 
when  raised  artificially.  It  is  the 
ideal  way  of  incubating  and  rearing 
goslings.  I  market  from  125  to  140 
geese  each  season.  All  are  hatched 
and  raised  artificially. — J.  O.  F. 


CONDITION  FOR  EXHIBITION 

The  enterprising  breeder  of  poul- 
try who  expects  to  take  his  birds  to 
the  shows  during  the  fall  and  winter 
will  begin  to  lay  his  plans  early  in  the 
season.  The  wise  poultryman  has 
picked  out  the  best  of  his  flock  and  is 
giving  them  special  attention,  care 
and  feed,  in  order  that  they  may 
grow  and  thrive.  His  aim  is  to  get 
his  birds  into  the  best  condition  as 
early  as  possible.  As  the  season  ad- 
vances, he  will  gradually  discard 
those  birds  which  are  not  keeping  up. 
In  the  early  fall  he  will  have  a  few 
of  the  very  best  in  prime  condition, 
ready  for  the  show  room. 


DRESSING  POULTRY 

FOR  MARKET 

A  considerable  proportion  of  the 
dressed  poultry  consigned  to  com 
mission  houses  in  large  cities  brings 
to  the  producer  much  smaller  profit 
than  it  would,  had  the  same  poultry 
been  dressed  and  packed  for  ship 
ment  with  greater  skill.  It  is  of 
prime  importance  that  the  poultry 
products  be  placed  on  the  market  in 
a  condition  that  will  make  them  ap. 
pear  as  inviting  as  possible. 

Proper  feeding  for  two  or  three 
weeks  before  the  fowls  are  slaugh- 
tered  will  improve  their  color  ma- 
terially. In  most  of  the  markets  fat 
fowls  with  a  yellow  skin  bring  the 
highest  prices.  This  condition  may 
be  secured  most  cheaply  by  feeding 
a  grain  ration  composed  largely  of 
corn,  for  two  or  three  weeks  before 
the  fowls  are  slaughtered.  Of  the 
more  common  grain  foods  there  is 
none  that  excels  corn  for  this  pur- 
pose. 

The  commission  men  and  shippers 
who  study  dressing  and  packing  in 
detail  state  that  uniformly  fine  qual- 
ity will  soon  acquire  a  reputation 
among  buyers. 

The  shipper  should  always  be  care- 
ful to  have  the  product  look  as  neat 
as  possible.  In  some  of  the  large 
cities  ordinances  prohibit  the  sale  of 
dressed  poultry  with  food  in  the 
crops.  In  a  few  instances  the  sale 
of  live  poultry  in  coops  which  con- 
tain food  is  prohibited.  In  all  cases 
it  is  best  to  withhold  food  from  fif- 
teen to  twenty  hours  before  killing, 
but  the  fowls  should  have  plenty  of 
water  during  this  time,  that  they 
may  be  able  to  digest  and  assimilate 
the  food  already  consumed. 

All  fowls  should  be  killed  by  cut- 
ting through  the  roof  of  the  mouth 
and  allowing  them  to  bleed  to  death. 
In  all  operations  of  dressing  avoid 
cutting  or  bruising  the  skin  or  break- 
ing bones.  Care  is  required  in  the 
case  of  heavy  fowls  in  picking  and 
handling  to  prevent  bruising  the 
skin. 

In  packing  fowls  use  clean,  neat 
and  as  light  packages  as  will  carry 
safely.  Boxes  or  barrels  holding 
about  200  pounds  meet  these  require- 
ments best,  boxes  are  better  for  tur- 
keys and  geese  and  barrels  for  chick- 
ens. 

In  shipping  live  poultry  the  coop 
should  be  high  enough  to  allow  the 
fowls  to  stand  upright  without  bend- 
ing their  legs.  When  large  coops 
are  used  there  should  be  partitions 
so  that  if  the  coops  are  tipped  all 
of  the  fowls  are  not  thrown  to  one 
side.  They  should  have  plenty  of 
room    in    the   coop. 


Children,  from  their  very  nature  and  ten- 
der sensibilities,  yeern  for  some  pet.  The 
kite,  the  doll,  or  the  hall  lias  its  charms  for 
the  younsr.  M-hile  it  lasts.  Hut.  after  all.  they 
arc  'fle^tiMg  enjoyments,  as  the  objects  W® 
mute,  and  therefore  comparatively  uninter- 
esting: compared  to  what  bantams,  pijreons,  or 
a  few  choice  fowls  would  be.  Give  the  youn« 
cnes  a  chance. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


'I 


831 


"Dad"  Hewes  says  that  the  Indiana  Fair 
Poultry  Show  was  the  largest  in  its  seventy 
years'  history.     Yet  some  people  say  that  the 

•'Fancy"  is  dead. 

*  •  • 

The  shows  all  over  the  country  were  the 
best  this  year  at  every  point.  The  "Back- 
yard" poultryman  is  the  backbone  of  the 
poultry  industry.  He  is  the  man  and  woman 
who  put  the  lay  in  the  Leghorn  and  the  other 
Standard  breeds  that  have  made  "Commer- 
cial" poultry  the  big  industry  of  the  United 

States. 

*  •  • 

"Dad"  Hewes  makes  this  statement  in  a 
recent  article:  "The  men  and  women  that 
are  breeding  poultry  for  egg  production 
alone,  regardless  of  the  looks  of  their  flocks 
as  to  shape  or  color,  never  enjoyed  a  real 
thrill  in  their  lives." 

This  was  very  noticeable  at  the  big  Puyal- 
lup  Fair  where  there  were  over  2,300  fowls 
on  exhibition.  The  Polish  and  Bantam 
classes  were  the  admiration  of  every  one  who 
attended.  These  fowls  are  not  supposed  to 
be  bred  for  their  general  utility  qualities  but 
their  owners  get  more  thrills  out  of  their  top- 
not  beauties  than  the  fellow  does  out  of  the 
three  hundred  egg  hen.  unless  that  breeder  be 
a    real    fancier    and    has    carried    "beauty" 

along  with  production. 

*  •  • 

We  had  a  fine  egg  contest  at  Puyallup  in 
which  the  Rhode  Island  Rods  laid  within  one 
egg  of  the  Leghorns  and  there  was  only  one 
Red  pen  on  exhibition.  The  Barred  Rocks 
were  not  far  behind,  as  they  laid  within  one 
egg  of  the  Reds.  The  American  class  fowl 
will  lay  as  many  eggs  as  any  fowl  that  grows, 
given  the  same  chance.  There  are  too  many 
kinds  of  large  fowls  running  together.  One 
cannot  treat  Reds  and  Rocks  the  same  as  they 

would  treat  Leghorns  and  expect  best  results. 

*  •  • 

Speaking  of  Reds,  the  Fifth  District  Meet 
of  the  Rhode  Island  Red  Club  will  be  held  at 
Tacoma  this  year.  The  States  that  compose 
the  Fifth  District  are  as  follows:  California. 
Colorado,  Idaho,  Montana,  Arizona.  Oregon, 
Washington,  Wyoming,  Nevada,  Utah.  Alaska 
and  all  of  Western  Canada,  beginning  with 
British  Columbia,  Manitoba,  Saskatchewan, 
Alberta   and    British   Columbia,    the   provinces 

that  are  making  great  headway  with  poultry. 

*  •  • 

The  Tacoma  Association  offered  three  hun- 
dred dollars  for  the  meet  and  will  give  the 
best  premiums  that  were  ever  offered  at  a  big 

Northwest  Show. 

*  •  • 

The  Tacoma  poultrymen  decided  to  bring 
the  show  to  the  people  this  year  instead  of 
trying  to  get  the  people  to  go  to  the  show. 
The  big  show  will  be  held  at  South  Tacoma, 
on  the  main  highway  from  California  to  Brit- 
ish Columbia.  Twenty-five  thousand  auto- 
mobiles pass  the  door  of  the  show  room  each 
day,  not  to  count  the  busses  that  run  between 
the  capital  city,  Olympia.  and  those  cars  that 
make  Portland,  Ore.,  every  day.  The  street 
cars  run  from  the  heart  of  Tacoma  to  this  big 
show  building. 

Every  one  who  has  a  Rhode  Island  Red 
should  send  some  fowls  to  this  big  gathering. 
D.  E.  Hale,  Glen  EUyn.  III.,  will  place  the 
awards  at  the  show  and  he  will  tell  of  his 
trip  in  December  Everybodys.     Write  to  Ray 

Leftwick,   secretary,    for  premium  list. 

*  •  • 

The  show  circuit  in  Washington  opens  up 
the  first  week  in  December  at  Tacoma,  fol- 
lowed by  Waterville,  then  Wenatchee  .ind 
Seattle  coming  the  same  week.  The  writer 
will  judge  Waterville  and  Wenatchee,  while 
James  A.  Tucker  will  place  the  awards  at  the 
Seattle  Show.  Seattle  promises  many  new 
wrinkles  in  their  show  this  year.  They  have 
an  entry  fee  of  $1.50  for  single  birds  and 
give  good  premiums.     C.   E.  Head,   secretary, 

will  send  you  a  premium  list. 

*  •  • 

Spokane  will  hold  a  big  show  in  Decem- 
ber. This  is  a  mighty  good  show  town;  their 
secretary  will  gladly  send  you  a  premium  list, 

>'  you  will  write  for  one. 

*  •  • 

The  writer  was  appointed  chairman  of  a 
committee  to  get  up  rules  governing  the 
commercial  classes  in  the  show  room.  If 
you  have  suggestions  along  those  lines,  send 
them  to  me  at  your  earliest  convenience. 
Here  is  something  real  tangible  that  the 
American  Poultry  Association  hopes  to  make 
good  with.  It  is  up  to  every  poultryman  to 
make  suggestions  that  will  give  us  rules  that 
will  help  draw  the  commercial  men  and  Stand- 


ee/i;ance</ Sc/eflflYlC  COnSfrUCfzOH  and  exclusive, 

efficient,  automatic  equipment,  assure 
uniformly  successful  operation  of 

NEWTOWN 

Giant  Incubators 

Single,  Double  and  Triple  Deck 

Business  poultrymen  and  hatchery  owners  everywhere 
prefer  Nevvtowns,  because  they  appreciate  the 
extreme  value  of  the  simple,  easy,  dependable 
operation  of  this  perfected  incubator  and  its  un- 
usual money-making  ability. 

Newtown  owners  know  what  it  means  to  have  the  tem- 
perature, ventilation  and  moisture  constantly  at 
the  proper  point  in  all  compartments  without 
worry  over  tricky  valves  or  other  complicated 
devices — the  amount  of  valuable  time  saved  by 
the  exclusive  Newtown  labor-saving  features — 
the  value  of  great  hatches  of  heavy,  husky  chick* 
that  grow  like  weeds  at  home,  or  stand  up  in 
shipment  and  give  utmost  satisfaction  to  the 
buyers  at  distant  points. 

If  you  are  considering  a  new  incubator  of  1 ,200  to  36,000 
egg-capacity,  whether  for  a  new  hatchery,  as  ad- 
ditional equipment,  or  to  replace  present  unsatis- 
factory machines,  it  is  to 
your  interest  to  look  into 
the  facts  regarding  the 
tried-and-proven  New- 
town. Better  act  now! 

The  illustrated  catalog  is  yours 
for  the  asking,  but  if  you 
will  tell  us  approximately  . 
the  capacity  you  have  in 
mind,  we  will  give  you 
personal  information  that 
will  help  you  to  plan.  No 
obligation,  of  course. 

Write  or  wire  at  once. 


NEWTOWN  GIANT 
INCUBATOR  CORPORATION 

55  Warsaw  St.,  Harrisonburg,  Va. 


Sectional  Heater.  Each  deck 
heated  and  regulated  indepen- 
dently. An  exclusive^  highly 
valuable  Newtown  feature. 


!  I' 


|i 


» 


832 

IMscount 

On 

Orders 

Booked 

Now 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


'Kerliit  -  Quality 

S.C.White  Leghorn 

CHICKS 


From  265  to  331  Egg  Record  Stock 


FREE 
FEED 

WITH 
CHICK 
ORDER 


Bmgan 

laying  at  4 

mo.  S  day»  old. 

Averaged  193  «gga 

in  pallet  year— 162  egg* 

a»  yearling  hen». 

M.  C.  Breniman.  Arthurs.  Pa.,  writes— 
".  ,  .  Before  the  end  of  19231  was  convinced  that  Kerlfn'fl 
■tock  was  far  superior  to  any  of  the  stock  that  I  ever 
raised,  although  it  was  thelowest  priced.  I  grot  my  first 
eKKfrom  a  Kerlin  pullet  at  4  mos.  6  days  old,  and  the 
other  Kerlin  pullets  soon  came  into  layinf;  (rood  sized, 
white-shelled  eggs.  Thrir  production  was  consistent 
throuorhout  the  winter  and  followini;  summer.  From  Nov. 
1, 1922  to  Nov.  1,  1923  these  pullets  layed  a  flock  average 
of  193  eflTRS.  From  Nov.  1, 1923  to  this  writintr  (Oct.  14, 
1924)  the  same  hens  averaged  162  eergs.  I  contend  this 
record  excellent  for  yearliner  hens." 


It  will  pay  you  to 
investigate  "Kerlin- 
Qaality"  English-American 
White  Leghorns  before  you  buy. 
Superior  in  qnality,  yet  low  in  price. 
Get  all  the  facts  about  our  wonderful  layers. 
Learn  how  thousands  of  people  are  making  big 
monev  with  them  every  day.  No  matter  where  you 
live.  '*Kerlin-Qnality"  White  Legliorns  will  pay 
yon,  and  pay  yon  big.  We  guarantee  live  deliv- 
ery, postpaid.    Big  illustrated  catalog  free. 


Service  Department 
to  All.  l¥rite  Today! 


FREE 


Let  us  tell  you  about  the  Free  Feed  we  give  our  cus- 
tomers; our  copyriRhted  Formulas  and  Methods  and  our 
Service  Department  at  the  command  of  everyone  buyinflr 
Kerlin  chicks.  This  service  has  made  thousands  of  dollars 
for  our  customers.    It  is  worth  big:  money  to  you. 


KERUN'S  GRAND  VIEW  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  S-A  Center  Hall,  Pa. 


m 


HMMMKMMMMMNMWMMWMWWtMNaMMMMWMmM 


CHOICE       W*UL.  L.:e:  TS      A.ND       breeding       COCKEREL.S 

We  still  have   a  few  choice  Rarred    Plymoufl)   Ruck   and   White   Wyamlottt*  pullet3   for   immediate   delivery. 

SPECIAL    PRICE    AT   CLOSE    OF   THE    SEASON 
We  are  now   accepting   orders  Jot   Single   Comb    White   Leghorn,    Barred    Plymouth    Rock  and   ^^^lite   Wyan- 
dotte breeding  cockerels;    mature,  pedigree-bred  birds  with  hifih  egg  production  bred  into  them  for  generations. 

Write  for  prices  aiid  description   immediately. 
HARRY  R.  LEWIS  Box  E  DAVISVILLE.   RHODE    ISLAND 

WMMMAMMMMtHIMMMMIMHMIMmMMMWMWMMI^^ 

Barred  Rocks 

For  the  Early  Winter  Shows  and  the  Breeding  Pens,  I 
have  stock  awaiting:  you  of  unsurpassed  quality.  The  exact 
l)ir(ls  are  here  ready  to  win  for  you  in  any  competition  in 
America.  Their  egg  laying  ability  is  equalled  only  by  their 
marvelous  achievements  in  the  show  room.  SPECIAL  FOB 
NOVEMBEB — 4  $10  females  mated  to  a  S25  male  for  $50. 


NEWTON  COSH 


Box  E 


VINELAND,  N.  J. 


■MMMMWMMMIMMMWMIWM 


MMMMNMMMMMMMWItMMMIMMMMWMMM 


Coofcs  BUTTERCUPS 

Win   1-2   Hen   and   1-2   Pullet   at   New   York    State    Fair, 

Syracuse,  1924,  in  class  of  108.  (No  males  or  pens  shown.) 

PULLETS  AT  VERY  LOW  PRICES 

73   Valentine   Street 
West  Newton,  Mass. 


C.  SYDNEY  COOK,  Jr. 


*****^*»**i»i>i>i<iii>i>t>ti000i0mimtmtm0m0mmtmtmi>iimmtm0mtm0>m0mmmimt)imt»f»^um 


Aiyr*Aiy  AC  ''The  kind  that  knocks 

/%lll\/Vlll/^i3  »EM  FOR  A  LOSS"' 

FOR  $5.00  AND  $3.50,  RESPECTIVELY, 

I  can  send  you  a  Cockerel  or  Pullet  from  a  pen  of  HIGH  PRODUCING  females  that  is.  capable 
of  WINNING  prizes  at  your  local  show.     These  birds  are  shipped  subject  to  your  approval. 

Write  your  needs  at  once. 

LYLE  K.  LEWIS     '  B.  F.  D.  No.  4  LAKE  CRYSTAL.  MINN. 

«— WW— www»ww».wmnii»www— — I , i-'-ii-nnrriaruam-irLruinnnnnnnnnAAnnn 

250-300  EGO  STfiAIN  TANCEED-BAEEON  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

PIT1  I  FTQ  BREEDING  HENS  AND  COCKERELS 
1    U  LiLi£i  I  iJ    Also,  R.  I.  Reds  and  Barred  Rocks 


eggs 


Order   some   of   our   16   and   20  weeks  old   Pullets   and   make   big  profits   in    large   white 
and  plenty  of  them   this   winter.     Bred   from  large   vigorous   stock   from   the   two   oldest 
trapnested  strains  in  America  and  England  today.     Hundreds  of  Pullets  growing  under   ideal 
conditions      Customers  report  egg  yields  as  high  as  278  eggs  and  Pullets  laying  at  less  than 


four  months. 

r^,ZV\^^:}l:-  ,f:ll^'^^^^\,^f-^'   '^^^^^  record. of   278   cgffs.   raised   from 


Prices  50  cents  each  less  than  regular  price  list  if  ordered  this  month.     Beautiful  cata- 
logue free. 


ard-bred  men  closer  together.     If  we  can  mt 
rules  that  will  draw  these  two  factions  to  tk 
same  way  of  thinking,  production  and  baautv 
will   take  the  joint  throne  in  the  kingdom  «f 
poultrydom.  "^ 


FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  D 


LAMAR,  PENNA. 


Many  poultrymen  are  suffering  from  th« 
want  of  room.  Cull  now  until  it  hurts.  Tf 
you  do  not  feel  competent  to  do  the  work 
call  in  a  good  licensed  American  Poultry 
Association  judge  and  have  him  cull  for  you 
These  judges  cull  for  off-standard  qualities 
If  you  have  trapnested  your  flock  you  know 
the  drones.  Get  rid  of  the  drones  along  with 
those  that  do  not  come  ui)  to  tyi)e  and  color 
No  one  can  afford  to  keep  a  hen  that  will  not 
lay  or  a  hen  that  is  hideous  to  look  at.  In 
other  words  combine  beauty  with  utility  but 
look  in  your  dictionary  to  see  what  "Utility" 
means. 

*  »  • 

Did  you  ever  think  that  some  people  in  this 
world  go  forth  each  day  making  friends  as 
they  go  and  others  by  their  carping  criti.ism 
come  home  with  far  more  enemies  than  they 
do  friends?  Do  you  realize  that  you  can  not 
have  two  faces,  one  you  make  at  your  enemies 
and  the  other  for  your  friends  1  Wake  up, 
brother,  there  is  a  lot  of  people  in  this  world 
just  thir.st.v  for  your  friendship  but  when  they 
hear    you    knocking    some    other    fellow    they 

draw   into  their  shell  like  a  clam. 

*  •  • 

Lots  of  women  in  this  world  are  in  the 
same  way  as  our  good  men  folks.  They 
tliink  that  they  can  go  and  do  as  men  do,  yet 
when  men  treat  them  as  men  they  draw  back 
into  their  feminine  garb  and  say  that  "I  did 
not  believe  you  would  treat  a  woman  in  thit 
way."  Now,  sister,  do  not  forget  that  very 
feminine  demeanor  is  what  brings  you  respect 
from  men  and  when  ypu  over-step  the  bounds 
of  your  sex,  do  not  be  at  all  surprised  if  some 
heathen  man   calls   you. 

4r  *  • 

I  love  the  poultry  show  room.  It  is  one  of 
the  great  place  in  this  world.  It  brings  out 
all  the  good  in  men  and  women  along  with 
lots  that  is  bad.  The  good  cheerful  soul  that 
is  happy  whether  they  win  or  lose,  is  the  fin- 
est person  on  earth.  I  know  a  superintend- 
ent of  shows  that  always  has  a  big  string  of 
fowls  at  a  show  that  he  manages.  I  have 
judged  his  show  for  ten  years  and  in  all  of 
that  time  I  never  saw  him  show  the  least  ill 
feeling  when  he  is  beaten  by  a  competitor,  but 
on  the  other  hand  he  is  the  first  one  to  go  to 
the  phone  and  appraise  his  competitor  of  his 
win.  Men  like  that  can  show  in  exhibitions 
where  they  are  competing  but  there  are  other 
men  who  should  never  show  a  fowl  in  any 
show  where  they  even  have  the  least  to  do 
with  the  management.  Some  of  these  fellows 
can  not  see  a  good  fowl  in  any  show  room  un- 
less they  happen  to  own  the  fowl.  That  kind 
of  man  jjets  no  pleasure  out  of  either  a  win  or 
a  loss.  He  never  gives  his  fowls  credit  for 
winning  but  imagines  that  the  judge  is  his 
friend,  if  the  judge  turns  him  down,  then  he 
always  says  that  the  linen  duster  wearer  was 
never  his  friend. 

4r  •  • 

I  have  a  good  old  friend  who  lives  back  in 
the  woods  down  in  Grays  Harbor  county.  He 
has  recently  taken  the  hen  fever  and  he  has 
a  case  that  is  going  to  last.  He  loves  all  that 
is  beautiful  in  nature  and  his  mind  is  just 
filled  with  kindly  thoughts  about  his  neigh- 
bors. He  glories  in  blue  ribbons  when  they 
are  hung  on  his  coops  and  is  the  first  one  to 
congratulate  the  fellow  who  beats  him  in  the 
show.  This  old  man  is  loved  by  all  who 
know  him.  He  is  a  character  that  one  can 
not  match.  He  is  as  full  of  poetry  as  Shakes- 
peare and  he  can  always  find  a  couplet  with 
which  to  add  terseness  to  his  remarks.  He  is 
lonely  though,  having  lost  his  wife  and 
reached  that  age  where  men  seldom  take  an- 
other mate.  , 

Poultry  is  adding  a  lot  to  this  old  man  s 
life.  He  has  a  farm  back  in  the  woods  where 
nature  gives  him  lots  of  room  in  which  to 
grow  fowls.  He  is  making  the  best  of  his 
lonely  life  and  his  chickens  know  him  better 
than  some  children  know  their  fathers.  That 
kind  of  man  is  not  a  nuisance  around  a  poul- 
try show  but  one  always  looks  forward  to  the 
time  when  you  can  be  with  him  again.  Poul- 
try has  a  lot  of  kindly  souls  who  get  their 
happiness  in  this  way  and  it  is  to  these  that 
we  owe  a  big  debt  when  it  comes  to  beautiful 

fowls. 

*  •  • 

The  man  that  thinks  that  there  is  nothing 
in  under-color  will  not  keep  his  surface  color. 
If  you  have  a  Barred  Rock  with  color  down 
to  the  skin,  you  can  hope  to  get  good  color  on 
surface  and  hold  it.  Some  fowls  show  mighty 
good  surface  color  but  when  one  turns  up  the 
feathers  they  find  this  color  does  not  hold  to 
the  skin.  Look  after  under-color  if  you  want 
to  produce  a  flock  of  fowls  that  will  keep  the 
color  that  you  desire  in  vour  fowls. 

4r  *  • 

Worms  in  fowls  are  giving  a  lot  of  trouble. 
Many    fowls    that    are   supposed   to   be   goinK 


I 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


833 


leht  are  full  of  the  little  round  worms.  When 
vou  find  a  fowl  down  and  out,  cut  it  open  and 
where  you  ^"d  one  of  the  intestines  swollen 
larger  than  the  rest,  cut  this  open  and  you 
will  invariably  find  worms.  Where  you  find 
worms  in  your  flock,  change  the  flock  to  new 
eround  and  only  move  the  healthy  fowls. 
Take  the  old  yard  and  plow  it  up  and  sow  in 
gome  quick-growing  green  food.  Rye  with 
clover  will  make  a  good  seed  to  plant.  You 
will  not  only  get  the  foul  out  of  the  ground 
but  this  green  food  will  be  much  relished  by 
your  chickens  when  they  are  allowed  to  run 
over  the  fresh  ground,  when  the  green  stuff 
gets  a  good  growth.     ^  ^ 

Professor  Harry  R.  Lewis  started  some- 
thing when  he  advocated  a  poultrymen' s  coun- 
cil This  kind  of  an  organization  should  have 
the  support  of  every  poultry  organization  in 
the  United  States.  An  organization  that  can 
bring  all  poultry  societies  into  one  great 
whole,  needs  all  kinds  of  encouragement.  A 
poultrymen's  council,  properly  conducted, 
can  help  to  double  the  consumption  of  poul- 
try and  eggs  within  two  years.  More  eggs 
eaten    by    the    people    means    more    men    and 

women  making  a  livelihood  from  fowls. 

*  ♦  » 

Do  not  feed  your  pullets  high  protein  lay- 
ing mash  until  they  fully  mature.  Keep 
them  on  a  good  developing  mash.  This  makes 
for  bone  and  growth  and  when  your  pullets 
come  in.  When  the  hens  get  to  that  stage 
where  they  show  signs  of  laying,  then  help 
them  along  with  a  good  laying  mash.  Get  a 
mash  that  suits  your  purpose  and  stay  with 
it.  There  is  no  better  feeds  than  commercial 
feeds  because  they  are  built  on  what  chemists 
and  feeders  know  will  bring  eggs.  To  try 
and  mix  one's  feed  does  not  pay  for  the  extra 
work.  Put  the  time  that  you  might  use  in 
mixing  feed  into  keeping  the  houses  and 
yards  clean  and  you  will  make  money. 
•  *  *  • 

Many  readers  ask  how  they  should  start 
into  poultry.  If  you  want  to  start  now.  buy 
a  good  pen,  trio  or  pair  of  fowls.  In  either 
case  you  can  start  out  and  hope  to  raise  a 
bunch  of  chicks  when  spring  comes  on.  If 
it  is  sprinff,  some  find  it  best  to  buy  eggs 
for  hatching  while  others  get  best  results 
from  baby  chicks.  One  can  get  in  very  easily 
in  these  modern  days.  If  you  want  to  start 
now,  buy  while  the  breeders  have  lots  of  fowls 
for  sale.  "These  breeders  need  room  for  their 
growing  stock  and  they  will  often  sell  you 
yearling    cocks    and    hens    for    the    price    of 

young  stock,  that  is  if  you  will  buy  at  once. 

*  •  • 

The  great  address  by  E.  B.  Thompson,  at 
the  Toronto  convention,  is  receiving  lots  of 
notice  from  the  press.  Some  find  fault  with 
Mr.  Thompson  because  he  saw  fit  to  take  a 
fling  at  the  poultry  press.  Mr.  Thompson 
made  the  statement  that  it  was  the  fancier 
that  made  the  poultry  press  possible  and  in 
that  statement  Mr.  Thompson  told  a  great 
truth.  The  poultry  press  of  today  has  lota 
of  fields  from  which  to  get  their  sustenance 
but  in  the  old  days  it  was  the  backyard  fan- 
cier that  made   it  possible   for   the   press   to 

live. 

*  •  # 

The  great  trouble  between  the  backyard 
poultrymen  and  the  press  of  today  is  the 
enormous  circulation  of  some  of  the  big 
poultry  papers.  Advertising  rates  are  based 
on  circulation.  The  poultryman  has  only  a 
few  fowls  to  sell  and  he  can  not  see  his  way 
clear  to  pay  the  display  rates.  If  this  back- 
yard breeder  would  see  that  he  can  get  as 
good  returns  today  from  classified  advertis- 
ing with  the  big  circulation  as  he  could  from 
display  advertising  in  the  days  of  small  cir- 
culation, then  his  iiroblem  will  be  settled.  If 
you  can  not  take  an  inch,  buy  a  breeder's 
card  and  you  will  get  rid  of  all  the  fowls  you 
have  to  spare,  that  is  provided  that  you  keep 
your  name  ever  before  the  readers.  It  is  the 
constant  advertiser  that  makes  the  sales  and 
not  the  fellow  that  runs  a  one  month's  breed- 
er's card  and  quits. 

*  •  ♦ 

The  zone  meet  of  the  American  Barred 
Plymouth  Rock  Club  will  be  held  at  Seattle, 
Wash.,  this  year.  It  is  expected  that  there 
will  be  Barred   Rocks   from   every   section   of 

the  great  Northwest  at  that  meet. 

*  •  • 

It  is  said  that  the  United  States  will  make 
a  census  of  the  poultry  industry  in  1925. 
This  is  something  that  is  very  important. 
The  people  little  realize  what  a  big  thing 
poultry  is  as  compared  to  other  feed  products 
in  the  United  States.  We  claim  a  billion 
dollar  industry  and  if  the  right  figures  were 
shown,  we  would  show  nearer  a  two  billion 
dollar  output.  What  every  poultryman  should 
d<»  is  to  keep  accounts  between  this 
and  the  start  of  that  census.  Be  ready  to 
help  Uncle  Sam  get  at  the  right  figures. 
There  is  no  bettor  source  of  advertising  than 

in  telling  tHe  world  what  we  are  doing. 

*  •  • 

Not  long  ago  a  poultryman  handed  a  tirade 


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Plymouth  Tlorks— ▲■  Ideal 
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Bow  «  Note<l  Rreefler  of 
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OrlKlu  of  White  Rocks 

Wliy  More  i'cople  Should 
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834 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


V 


^Protect  Poultry 

^Prnfif eV  ^^^p  ^^"^  ^^^^ 

■^IVIl^9a  healthy,  vigorous, 
and  free  from  Cholera  and  infections 
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Oldest,  Lnrsreat  and  Dest 
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Aiwertcao  Poultry  Journal,  32.f.z3  Plymouth  Ct..  Chicago 


against  the  American  Poultry  Association  to 
the  editor  of  one  of  our  leading:  poultry  pa- 
pers. The  editor  told  the  writer  that  he 
oould  not  use  the  stufif  as  he  felt  that  if  the 
writer  would  oflfer  some  constructive  criticism 
of  the  only  livestock  organization  that  had 
lived  for  fifty  years,  that  he  would  gladly 
print  it  but  that  he  could  not  see  any  good 
purpose  in  simply  knocking  the  only  organi- 
zation in  the  United  States  that  was  attempt- 
ing to  work  for  the  great  poultry  interest. 

Now,  the  writer  of  that  tirade  has  never 
attended  a  meeting  of  the  American  Poultry 
Association,  nor  has  he  written  the  officers 
anything  in  the  way  of  helpful  suggestions. 
Never  knock  where  one  can  boost  should  be 
the  slogan  of  every  poultryman.  The  Kiwanis 
Club  is  a  boosting  organization  and  they  get 
memberships  every  day.  Tho  American  Poul 
try  Association  is  a  boosting  organization  and 
the  memberships  are  coming  into  headquarters 
by  every  mail.  If  you  have  suggestions  to 
make,  write  to  President  Thos.  F.  Rigg,  Fort 
Wayne,  Ind.,  and  lie  will  thank  you  for  your 
efforts.  Boost  and  the  world  is  with  you, 
knock  and  you  make  enemies. 
*  •  • 

If  there  is  any  kind  of  farm  that  goes 
to  give  pleasure,  poultry  farming  leads  them 
all.  When  one  starts  a  farm  with  raw  land 
he  is  a  long  time  getting  his  soil  in  proper 
condition  for  cultivation.  He  needs  all  kinds 
of  hard  work  to  get  his  soil  mellow  and  ready 
for  crops  but  with  poultry  fresh  land  is  ideal 
for  his  start.  There  is  always  lots  of  flora 
on  new  land  that  can  be  turned  into  green 
food  for  fowls  and  they  do  their  best  on  fresh 
land. 


WHEN  TO  BUY 

As  winter  approaches  every  one  at 
all  interested   in   pure  bred  fowls   is 
planning  his  house  for  the  wintering 
of  fowls  and  necessarily  for  breeding 
pens   for    early    chicks   next    spring. 
Many  lovers  of  poultry  wlio  have  not 
heretofore  bred  poultry  w:il  undoubt 
edly  wish   to  start  next  spring  with 
some  pure  brej   fowls,   says  an   ex- 
change.   Perhaps  some  are  undecided 
as  to  whether  it  is  best  to  start  by 
buying  fowls  or  eggs.  To  such  we  say 
for  several  reasons  it  is  best  to  start 
with  pure  bred  fowls,  and  it  is  more 
satisfactory  to  buy  them  in  the  fall. 
Get  your  poultry  houses  in  shape  and 
send  to  some  reliable  breeder  for  the 
birds  which  suit  your  fancy  and  pur- 
pose.     Every    breeder    of    pure-bred 
stock  has  a  surplus  when  he  is  getting 
his  birds  ready  for  their  winter  quar- 
ters.    He  has  a  large  number  of  ex- 
cellent birds  and  will  sell  better  birds 
at  a  more  reasonable  figure  for  the 
reason  that  he  has  so  many  to  select 
from.      The    birds   have    been    on    a 
range  during  the  summer  and  fall  and 
consequently  are  strong,  healthy  and 
vigorous    and   will    stand    a   journey 
much  better  now  than  they  will  next 
spring,  after  they  have  been  confined 
to  the  house  all  winter,  and  when  the 
weather     is    more     unfavorable     for 
shipping.     Next    spring    fowls — good 
ones — will  be  scarce  because  breeders 
are  pretty  well  sold  during  the  show 
seasons,  and  as  a  result  they  can  de- 
mand a  much  higher  price  for  them. 
Many  breeders  of  fancy  fowls  wish  to 
sell  all  their  surplus  stock  in  the  fall 
because  they  have  not  room  to  winter 
more  than  they  wish  to  keep  for  next 
year's   breeding  pens.      If   you    start 
with  pure  bred  fowls  in  the  fall,  you 
can  know  what  you  are  breedng  from. 
Your  birds  will  have  time  to  become 
acclimated  to  their  surroundings  and 
will  be  ready  to  furnish  you  with  eggs 
next  spring.  We  have  purchased  fowls 
that   were    laying    when    we    bought 


them.  They  were  shipped  to  us  and 
immediately  stopped  laying  much  to 
our  loss.  Some  birds  will  stop  laying 
when  placed  in  strange  surroundings 
Furthermore,  when  fowls  are  puji 
chased  in  the  fall  or  early  winter  their 
traits  can  be  learned  and  their  habits 
become  familiar  and  they  can  be  got 
ten  in  much  better  condition  for  the 
breeding  pen  the  following  spring. 

A  pen  of  fowls  will  lay  more  eggs 
than  can  be  bought  for  what  the 
birds  cost;  you  are  sure  of  getting 
fertile  eggs,  and  you  avoid  the  risk 
of  having  the  eggs  injured  while  be- 
ing shipped.  As  a  rule  eggs  can  be 
shipped  safely  almost  any  distance  if 
they  are  well  packed,  but  there  are 
times  when  shipping  renders  them 
unhatchable.  By  buying  the  fowls 
all  this  risk  is  avoided.  Now  is  the 
time  to  buy  your  breeding  pens  for 
next  year's  season.  Oftentimes  you 
can  buy  some  of  the  very  best  fowls 
in  the  fall.  Many  breeders  sell  their 
last  year's  breeding  pens  at  a  sacri- 
fice in  order  to  make  room  for  their 
young  stock.  You  will  thus  obtain 
at  a  reasonable  figure  some  hens  that 
the  year  before  twice  the  amount  of 
money  could  not  buy. 


SOME   FEATURES   IN  FEEDING 

Very  few  poultry  breeders  care  to 
allow  their  hens  to  remain  unpro- 
ductive during  half  the  year,  and  they 
are  not  to  be  centured  for  feeling  this 
way.  They  are  keeping  poultry  for 
revenue,  and  should  be  allowed  to  get 
the  largest  returns  their  skill  and 
knowledge  enable  them  to  produce. 

Besides  this,  we  must  force  egg-pro- 
duction in  order  to  keep  up  with 
others  who  advertise  heavy-laying 
strains.  This  leads  us  to  desire  a  sys- 
tem of  feeding  by  which  large  egg- 
production  and  high  fertility  both  may 
be  secured. 

As  a  matter  of  fact  great  product- 
iveness and  high  vitality  are  not  in- 
consistent with  each  other,  for  feeds 
that  promote  egg-production  must 
also  tend  to  increase  vigor,  as  eggs  are 
made  up  of  the  materials  that  go  to 
increase  nervous  vigor. 

The  whole  matter  resolves  itself  in- 
to a  question  of  proper  feeding.  There 
is  no  best  way  that  will  serve  under 
all  circumstances.  A  general  line  of 
procedure  may  be  advised,  but  every 
poultry  breeder  must  vary  this  ac- 
cording to  his  surroundings  and  the 
circumstances  which  may  arise. 

Generally  the  feeder  must  be  de- 
pended on  to  determine  the  quality 
of  feed  a  hen  needs.  A  laying  hen 
requires  more  feed  than  one  which  is 
not  laying,  except  during  the  molting 
period,  when  high  feeding  should  be 
the  rule. 

It  is  best  to  err  on  the  side  of  lib- 
eral feeding,  provided  the  flock  has 
opportunity  to  exercise.  It  is  natural 
for  hens  to  scratch.  They  like  to  do 
it,  and  should  be  given  a  place  where 
they  can  dig  small  grain  out  of  litter. 

Green  food  in  some  form  is  an  es- 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


833 


sential  in  feeding  breeding  stock. 
Wherever  else  it  can  be  omitted,  here 
it  should  be  constantly  supplied.  Clo- 
ver, lawn  clippings  and  cabbage  are 
as  good  as  anything  we  have  ever 
used,  though  if  too  great  laxity  of  the 
bowels  occur  and  a  few  heads  of  let- 
tuce are  obtainable,  it  is  well  to  sup- 
ply them.  The  trouble  usually  is  that 
the  lettuce  costs  too  much,  until  so 
late  in  the  season  that  its  use  is  not 
needed,  for  breeding  operations  are 
to  a  large  extent  over. 

Ground  bone — the  green  bone  with 
lean  meat  upon  it — is  admirable  and 
should  be  fed  at  the  rate  of  an  ounce 
to  each  hen  daily.  But  with  the  per- 
fecting of  bone  cutters,  it  is  possible 
for  every  breeder  at  a  comparatively 
small  expense,  to  furnish  his  breed- 
ing stock  with  this  essential  to  their 
diet 

Where  green  bones  are  not  procur- 
able, dried  beef  scraps,  beef  meal  or 
dried  blood  may  be  substituted,  but 
the  quantity  fed  should  be  less,  not 
more  than  one  and  one-half  ounces  a 
week  being  necessary  for  each  hen. 


EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 

(Continued  from  page  808) 

Barred  Plymouth  Eocks 

Pen  Owner  Prod. 

4     \V.  H.  B.   Kent,  Cazenovia,   N.   Y.      3:J79 

2     Garrett  \V.  Buck.  Colts  Neck,  N.  J.  3152 

23     Summerhill  Farm.  Old  Bri.lge.  N.  J.  3i:i6 

White  Wyandottes 

13  August  Weiss,   Allendale,   N.  J.    .  .    3165 

14  F.     A.      Woodward,      Lambertville, 

N.    J 2563 

11     Oktusha   Farm,    Oxford,    Ohio    ....    2503 
Rhode  Island  Reds 

15  Beacon    Poultry    Yards.      Fred      L. 

Hoerl,    Linden.   N.  J 2703 

20     Meadowdale   Poultry    Farm,    Stock- 
ton, N.  J 2578 

17     Cedar  View  Poultry  Farm.   Bridge- 

ville,    Del 2536 

S.  O.  Wliite  Leghorns 
47     L.  C.  Beall.   Jr.,  Vashon,  Wash.    ..    4191 
43     Wellward    Farm,      East      Sctauket, 

L.  I.,  N.  Y 3978 

56     Circle    (W)       Farm,      Gates      Mill, 

Ohio    3857 

The      Vineland       International      Egg 

Laying  Contest 

The  production  at  the  Vineland 
International  Egg  Laying  and  Breed- 
ing Contest  during  the  month  of 
September  was  8,343  eggs  or  a  pro- 
duction of  28.1%.  This  includes  the 
first  day  of  October,  and  is  equivalent 
to  a  production  of  3.9  eggs  per  bird 
for  the  month.  The  total  number  of 
eggs  produced  to  date  is  142,725 
which  is  a  production  of  38.9%  to 
date  or  129.4  eggs  per  bird  since 
November  first. 

The  following  table  shows  the  per 
cent  production  and  number  of  eggs 
per  bird  for  each  month  during  the 
present  contest,  beginning  with 
November. 


Per  Cent 

No.  Kirss 

Month 

Production 

Per    bird 

November 

1.2 

2.2 

December 

12,2 

3.8 

January 

21.4 

6.6 

February 

31.2 

10.8 

March 

53.2 

16.5 

April 

63.3 

19. 

May 

58.8- 

18.2 

June 

53.3 

16. 

July 

48.7 

14.6 

August 

41.9 

13. 

September 

28.1 

8.7 

np<|oyjs.PsocE^j!]!^ 


BUTTE 


Average  38.8  129.4 

The  ten  highest  pens  for  the  entire 


J 


»■ 


lllli 'Mill «ll||| 


L\^^ 


^V  \ 


< 


/' 


4| 

5=-  -..^sXfl 


Orftore  Needed 
INEYERY 

lOPOULTRY MASn 


The 


NET  100  lbs. 


/'', 


'  I 


[COLL/S  PRODUCT^ 

-     OCNERAL  Of\ 
CtlNTOM. 


Such  a  small  part  as  only  109o  ColUs  Process 
Pure  Dried  Buttermilk  in  e^!^  laying  mashes 
has  increased  egg  production  2347o,  under  au- 
thoritative tests. 

If  your  flock  is  low  in  vitality,  slow  in  the 
moult  and  low  in  egg  production,  remember 
that  feed  controls  production. 

Hens  that  are  not  fed  the  right  egg-making 
feeds  cannot  be  expected  to  lay. 

All  Food  Values  Retained 

lactic  acid,  milk  proteins,  vitaminos  and 
other  important  food  elements  contained 
in  Collis  Process  Pure  Dried  Duttermilh 
keeps  your  flock  healthy  and  profitable. 

Be  sure  tho  feed  you  buy  contains  at 
least  10*/o  Collis  Process  Pure  Dried  But' 
term  ilk  or  buy  it  in  8  1-3,  25,  50  or  100 
pound  bags  from  your  dealer  and  mix 
your  own  in  proportion.  If  your  dealer 
doesn't  handle  get  prices  from  us. 

p^^pp^B  Valuable  book  on 

J7^S^  poultry    feeding. 

^^■■"  Write  today  for 

your  free  copy.  Address 

Collis  Products  Co. 

Dept.  125 

Clinton  Iowa 


iD^iOBuf'ttrilK 


MtlltN 


m 


^^*t. 


Wi 


SAMPLE 

BALE    SI.OO 

PREPAID 


Use  Litter  that  Pays 


First  as  a  noo'snary  <i(rralctiln(r  material,  next 
A*  a  sanitary  al)sur!>cnt  of  the  iiiDittiiro  In 
tiie  ilropplnifs,  coatlnc  over  tlic  »)]|<l<i.  retain- 
ing tho  viilual>le  elements  dry  for  fertilizer  nse. 
CosU*  little  nil  ire  to  ii.s« 

0.  K.  POULTRY  LIHER 

hut  pays  big  as  a  fertili/er  for  your  garden 
or  when  sold.  Lasts  for  monttis.  prrventa 
odort,  saves  trouble,  as  a  litter;  adds  nitro- 
een  and  humus  to  thA  soil,  hrlps  get  hlgger 
crops  an  a  fcrUlizor.  Try  It  this  season  alone 
or  under  straw  or  hay.  Write  fur  t)ouklel. 
sample  and   prices. 

New  York 


THE  0.  K.  CO., 


157-F.  Waler  St, 


WVWWHMMWMMWMMtWMIIMWMMM''""*"""*"*"*"**"*""' 


ARTIFICIAL  LIGHT 

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This  Portable  300  Candle  Power  Littht  ia 

an  absolute  nocea-ity  to  hitrh  winter 

c^'.K  pro<lucti(>n.  It  make*  brighter, 

whiter,  more  brilliant  liicht  than  e'ec- 

tricity.  Storm,   sLct  and  snow  proof. 

Ea.-y  to  carry,  hantr  up  or  placo  any- 
where. Special  nflector  top  throws 
lij?lit  down  r<iually  all  over  room.  Auto- 
matic tip  cleaner  prevctiti"  olojfKinK  of 

carlx'Por  litist  fromf.iwli'  HcnitchMitf.  llKcrst 
HRy  thin  liKlit  is  best  and  most  satisfac- 
tory on  market.  Generator  tiuarsoteed 
10  yearn. 
W  il  WJ  VQ  I'*'  V'>u  have  trouble  with  your  mantles  crack- 
irljini  I  l.r.i\in(r  or  falling  off  eaHily?  S<-nil  li>c  in  hUiiuih 
1  trail  a  aiaJI^  j,,^  ^^^^  ^^  yy„  j  ,..,^,^^  Mantir  Kuaninteed  to 

be  stronger  than  any  other  mantle  made.  The«o  mniitlcs   will 
Tit  all  makci  of  Kii.s<jlin<<  lampa  and  lanteros.  Be  sutu  to  state 
whether  yuu  have  a  1  or  2  mantle  fixture, 
VXTmSA'a  for  free  circular  and    prices   todny. 
vV  a  laC  Special  d^^nts  proposition 


Spec 

PfEPGRAS  LIGHT  CO 


proposition  on  request 

255  P«w»T»PM«.  TinlfyPark.  III. 


^^^  Willi  tuJ>«^ruW.iiiii.      S<' 

,  I*"  ■    Y    iihfw    I  hat   nuarljr    rni 
^""7    fl<"-ll»-  tL-.tisaiiild    in    r 


they  are  loeinff  weight,    falling  off 

a«K  pro<iiirt  i<>n  and  •^ftn  t>>  txi  iro. 

,  h»»  ti>  til.H-.-ii    In    irrneral.  In  '.>  •'a*** 

•'     f     cut   of   III  ^">iir   ixiultrjr   ar*    afllirloj 

Some    atatr  nsuraa 

I    p.T    rent    of   all 

.      every    utafr     havn 

j/^.    U.M   Ifirijr  rlhl'-  ;in.t  C'llTj^I''' ^    lIl..rRrt*' 

Test  Your  Flock  for  Tuberculoals 

wiihlui.  Kkkbk'b  TrBr.Nci'tJN    f'-mtif 

toudiiiiniMlir       Safe,     iMirr.    |M>iiittv«. 

iHrttH-ljt  fowl*  aiifTcrinir  frtKri  iiitiereu- 

loma.   I'lodu^mJ  ijn.l<-r  On    Velrrinarr 

,irfn>w  No     17.   Thr  only   aore  «ray<>f 

ifJdinir  yntir  tt'tcV  "f  tiilxTriiloaia.    Tha 

rirrn  (in  Tiitxri'iilin  arc  M  t'ulii.  ll.Zft, 

If)  t«-.tii     $4  '■<>    Writ.' for  <-orni'l<'le  ila- 

tail'« '1'  ■  nl.r    fr.rii    IM'<    ai'v.i  ti-rineiil. 

BEEBC  LABORATORIES.  Inc. 
D«pt.  T-  29  St  Paul,  MliM. 


836 


SPROUTED  OATS. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


contest  through  the  end  of  the  month  are  as  follows: 


Nothinff  in  the  histonr  of  the  poaltir  ^ 
dnttry  hu  contribated  bo  largely  to  the 
increased  production  of  eggs  as  has  th« 
vapor  bath  Grain  Sprouter.  Sprouted  oats 
with  their  diaatase  and  vitamines 

Always  Produce  More  Eggs 

both  In  and  out  of  season— not  theBlow-Krowinflr-tongh. 
wiry,  unpalatable  sprouts  grown  in  boxes  and  pans, 
but  the  quickly  sprouted,  snappy,  succulent  kind  pro- 
duced in  our  vapor  bain  machines — sprouts  so  edible 
and  palatable  that  the  hens  consume  groat  quantities 
and  respond  with  big  increase  in  egg  yield. 

To  Cut  Down  Feed  Bill 
aad  run  yp  your  agg  yield;  to  change 

1  bu.  grain  mto  2  to  3  bu.  egg-pro- 
ducing green  feed;  to  make  your  dry 
lots  profitable  in  summer  and  to  get 
eggs  all  winter;  buy  a 


■Nature 

SPROUTER 


Quicks,  the  Premium  Section 


We  are  the  orioinaterfl  of  the  Grain 

Sprouter:  our   W.    H.    Monroe  having 

invented  the  first  sprouter     Hence,    we  know   now  to 

make  practical,  profitable  sprouters.  _.     . . 

We   make  four  models— the  Eggettere,   the    Double 

•«•  and  the  Mammoths — 
and  all  sizes  from  a 
few  quarts  to  16 
bu. — for  a  few  hens 
to  2,000. 

Bulletin 
"Sprouted 

Oats 
and   Eggs** 

for  the  asking.  Also 
catalog  on  the  ele- 
gant Close-To-Na- 
ture  Incubators. 
Brooders,  Brooder 
Stoves,   Feeders, 

_^  Waterers,  etc 

CLOSC-TO<«ATURK  COMPANY 
76  FrentSt.  CoHax,  Iowa 


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hand  ever  produced.  Numbers 
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211    Main  Street 
Smiths  Falls  Ont..  Can. 


RAISE  BELGIAN  HARES 


—  CkhMlilMas  —   riMNtek  OiMrts 
MAKK  BIO  MONKY-We  Supply  Stock 

sod  pay  roa  followins  prices  for  all  yoa  r«i>e: 
Balcian  Huwa  $2  •ach— New  Zemlanda  $3  each 
— Cainchillaa  $4  each— Flemiah  Gianta  16  each. 
tX-paa«  llloatrated  book,  eataloar  and  contract, 
>  also  copy  of  Fwr  fmrnUm  ntaga«liie,talla  bow  to 
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I  Allstyles,  150illuatrauons;8ecret  of  getting  win  te  r  cggiL 
land  copy  of  "The  Full  Egg  Basket."  Send  25  cents. 
1 IMUMD  POULTftT  JOUmillL.  Dtpl.  fS  Ilt<*rrTiJTl1l.  Ia4 


MOTE  OUB  NEW  LOW  PEICES 
Agents  Wanted 

THE  EGG-MAKER  frS£S;ng 

Sanitary  Poultry  Fountain 

Keeps  water  warm  in  winter,  cool  in  sum- 
mer. No  lamps,  no  valves.  Costs  nothing 
to  operate.  Order  today — you  take  no 
risk.  Fully  (fuaranteed  or  money  refund- 
ed if  not  perfectly  satisfied.  Fill  out  cou- 
pon and  send  at  once. 

2  Gal.  Size  only  $2.50  each 

3  Oal.  Size  only  $3.00  each 
6  Gal.  Size  only  $4.25  each 

CERAMIC  POULTRY 
SUPPLY  HOUSE 

East  Liverpool, 

Ohio. 
Gentlemen: — 

I  enclose  $ 

for  a {gallon 

Epfr  Mhker  Fountain. 
If  not  eati.sticd.  pay- 
ment will  be  refund- 
ed on  return  of  foun- 
tain. 


Name 


Address 


City  . 
State 


Owner 

Henry  Rapp,  Jr.,   Farmingdale,   N.  J 

Rapp's    Leghorn  Farm,    Atlantic  Highlands,   N.   J.    .  .  . 

Novins   Poultry   Farm,    Toms   River,   N.   J 

S.   Olsen,  Westwood,   N.   J 

The  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc.,   Frenchtown,  N.  J , 

Harry  N.  Conner,  Stockton,  N.  J 

Alfred  Trudel.  3   St.  George  Ave.,  Rahway,  N.  J 

Meadowedge  Farm,   Cedarhurst,   N.   Y , 

C.   T.  Darby,   North  Branch,    N.   J 

Ramapo  Valley   Poultry   Ranch,   Pompton  Lakes,    N.  J 

The  twelve  highest  individuals  to 
date  are  given  below.  It  is  interest- 
ing to  note  that  65  birds  have  quali- 
fied SO  far  for  certification     in     the 


Pen 

Breed 

73 

W.   Leg. 

79 

W.  Leg. 

72 

W.   Leg. 

74 

W.  Leg. 

63 

W.  Leg. 

40 

W.  Leg. 

88 

W.  Leg. 

70 

W.  Leg. 

44 

W.  Leg. 

78 

W.  Leff. 

Produ 


American    Record     of    Performance 
Council,    having    laid    180     eggs     or 


more. 


8 
11 


Harold  F.  Barber,  Dover,   Mass. 
Wilburtha   Poultry   Farm,   Trenton, 

Junction,   N.  J 

White  Wyandottes 

94      D.   O.   Witmer,   Jnplin.    Mo 

14      August   Weiss,    Allendale,    N.   J,    .. 

Rhode  Island  Beds 
18      Etjon  Poultry  Farm,  So.  Vineland. 
N.    J ' 


ction 
1961 
1926 
1874 
1856 
1855 
1843 
1820 
1819 
1803 
1792 

1130 

879 

1449 
1164 

1534 


Hen  No. 

Breed 

63-4 

W. 

Leg. 

34-3 

W. 

Leg. 

38-3 

W. 

Leg. 

60-3 

W. 

Leg. 

63-1 

W. 

Leg. 

48-20 

W. 

Leg. 

73-10 

W. 

Leg, 

17-1 

R. 

I.   R. 

61-17 

W. 

Leg. 

69-17 

W. 

Leg. 

77-3 

W. 

Leg. 

93-19 

W. 

Leg. 

Owner  Production 

The  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J 217 

Broad  View  Farm.  Blawenburg,  N.  J .'.    215 

Lewis  N.  Clark,  Port  Hope,    Ont.,   Can ]      215 

Ernest  Helmert.   R.   F.   D.    No.    1,    Dover,   N.   J 215 

The  Kerr  Chickeries,   Inc.,  Frenchtown,   N.   J 215 

Elmer  H.  Wene,  Vineland,  N.  J '.    213 

Henry   Rapp,    Jr.,    Farmingdale,    N.   J 212 

Englewood   Poul.   &   Pt.   Stk.    Asso.,   Englewood.    N.   J 208 

Hoehn   Farm,    126    Dykeman    St.,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y 207 

Fred   J.    Matthews,    Lambertville,    N.    J 207 

S.  C.  Price,   Hazleton,    Pa 207 

James    Whetsel,    Vineland,    N.    J 207 


In  the  following  table,  the  amount 
of  mash  and  grain  consumed  by  birds 
of  each  variety  is  given  together 
with  feed  cost  per  bird,  and  number 
of  eggs  per  bird.  It  must  be  borne 
in  mind  when  referring  to  this  table, 
that  a  number  of  Barred  Rocks, 
White  Wyandottes  and  White  Rocks, 
were  stolen  about  the  first  of  the 
month,  and  these  birds  were  there- 
fore deducted  from  the  number  which 
formerly  occupied  the  pens. 


No.    of 

(lbs.) 

(lbs.) 

Feed 

Birds              Breed 

Grain  Mash 

Cost 

Eggs 

45         B.  P.  Rocks 

2.16 

5.08 

.197 

11.5 

14        W.  P.   Rocks 

2.50 

4.90 

.202 

1.9 

11             W.   Wyan. 

2.59 

5.27 

.214 

11.0 

94             R.  I.  Reds 

2.63 

4.62 

.197 

8,1 

33                  J.  B.   G. 

2.22 

3.84 

.165 

3.4 

712                Leghorns 

2.66 

2.69 

.146 

9.4 

The  three  leading  pens,  in  each 
variety  to  date,  that  is  through 
October  1st,  are  given  below: 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 
Pen            Owner  Prod. 
7      Norfolk    Specialty    Farms,    St.   Wil- 
liams,   Ont.    Can 1752 

4     W.  H.  B.  Kent,  Cazenovia,  N.  Y.    .    1743 
2      Olenlyn  Farm,  Downingtown.  Pa.    .    1640 
White  Plsrmouth  Bocks 
10     The    Training    School,       Vineland, 

N.    J 1507 


Pen  No.      Variety 


39 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

67 

S.  C.  R.  I.  R. 

37 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

20 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

42 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

4 

S.   C.  W.  L. 

75 

S.  C.  R.  I.  R. 

87 

B.  Ply.  R. 

91 

B.  Ply.   R. 

78 

W.  Wyan. 

The    ten     h 

Pen 

Breed 

45 

S.  0.  W.  L. 

39 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

21 

S.   C.  W.  L. 

42 

S.  0.  W.  L. 

35 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

37 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

25 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

14 

S.  0.  W.  L. 

22 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

43 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

23 

S.  C.  W.  L. 

15     Borgen    County   Poul.    Assn.    Hack- 

ensack,    N.    J 1425 

13      C.    C.    Poultry    Farm,    New   Bruns- 
wick,   N.   J 1414 

Jersey   Black    Giants 

2  7      R.   I.   Stotesbury  &  Marcy     Farms, 

Marlboro.    N.    J 1300 

20      Will)urtha    Poultry    Farm,    Trenton 

Junction,  N.   J 1226 

25      Good    Flox      Poultry      Farm,      New 

Brunswick,    N.   J 1090 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

73     Henry    Rapp,       Jr.,      Farmingdale, 

N.    J 1974 

79      Rapp's    Leghorn      Farm,      Atlantic 

Highlands.  N.  J 1937 

63      The  Kerr  Chickeries,   Inc.,   French- 
town,  N.   J 1888 

The  New     York     State     Egg    Laying 
Contest 

Production  for  the  week  ending 
October  first  was  2,454  eggs  or  a  36.9 
per  cent.  The  Ferris  pen.  No.  39,  led 
the  contest  with  48  eggs  for  the  week. 
Jules  Francais  pen.  No.  45  is  still 
the  leading  pen  in  the  entire  contest 
to  date,  but  is  followed  by  the  Ferris 
pen.  No.  39,  which  lacks  five  eggs  of 
being  tied  with  pen  45. 

The  ten  high  pens  for  the  week, 
with  weights  of  eggs  follows: 

Owner  and  Address  Eggs  Wght. 

G.  B.  Ferris,   Grand  Rapids,  Micii 48  93.5 

West  Neck   Farm,   Huntington,    L.   1 47  99.7 

Hollywood  P.  Farm,  Hollywood,  Wash 46  99.26 

Wellward    Farm,    E.    Setauket,    L.    1 40  88. 

Manhasset  Farm,   Calverton,    L.   1 40  84. 

Hill    View   Farm,    Bridgehampton,    L.   1 39  82. 

O.    G.    L.    Lewis,    Paoli.    Pa 39  83. 

The   Paddocks,    Brookhaven,   L.   1 37  64. 

Fire  Place  Farm,   Brookhaven,   L.   1 36  73. 

Lakeside   Farm,    Mattituck,    L.    1 37  74. 

high     to     date    are    as  follows: 

Owner  •        Production 

J.   B.   Francais,   Westhampton  Beach,    L.  1 2023 

G.   B.    Ferris,    Grand    Rapids,    Mich 2018 

A.   R.    Scott,    Toms   River,    N.  J 1929 

P.   D.    Zimmerman,    Harrisonburg,    Pa ^^^ 

C.    L.   Flaccus,    Glenshaw,    Pa 1888 

Hollywood    P.    Farm,    Hollywood.    Wash 1859 

P.   H.   Leniker,    West  Haven,    Conn 1849 

Manhasset    Farm.    Calverton.    L.   1 182- 

E  &  D  Chicken  Farm,  Mt.  Sinai,  L.  1 1803 

Downs   Grove  Farm.   E.   Quogue,    L.    1 1'^"^ 

Pussy  Willow  Egg  Farm,  E.  Moriches,   L.  1 1762 


The  Michigan   Egg  Laying   Contest 

The  last  of  September  finds  the 
Michigan  birds  rolling  up  a  very  sat- 
isfactory total.  This  week  ends  the 
twelfth  four-weekly  period  with  pro- 
duction for  the  entire  hundred  pens 
476  eggs  higher  than  for  the  same 


week  last  year.  With  four  weeks  to 
go,  Mr.  Eckard's  White  Leghorns  con- 
tinue to  lead  the  contest  with  a  total 
production  of  2,452  eggs,  and  produc- 
ing 49  for  the  week.  Last  year  the 
high  pen  at  this  time  had  a  total  of 
2,090  eggs.    From  appearances  at  the 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


837 


present  time  with  the  White  Leghorns 
holding  better  than  40%  production 
they  doubtless  will  equal  the  White 
Leghorn  average  of  last  year. 

Pen  25,  of  Rhode  Island  Reds  con- 
tinues to  lead  the  heavy  section  with 
a  total  to  date  of  1,977  eggs.  This 
pen  will  make  considerably  better 
than  a  200  egg  average.  This  is  a  big 
increase  over  last  year's  Rhode  Island 
Red  Section  which  had  for  a  high  pen 
one  producing  over  400  eggs  less  for 
the  same  period. 

The  following  table  shows  the  pro- 
duction for  each  breed: 

Barred   Rock-*    38.1^0 

Kh<  de    Island    Reds     46.9% 

White    Wyandottes     35.2% 

Miscellaneous      H3.9% 

Anconas     44.0% 

White   Lcshorns    41.6% 

The  following  are  the  total  pro- 
ductions to  date: 

Total  production   for  week    2,852 

Total  i)roduction   to  date 153,951 

We  all  look  forward  with  keen  in- 
terest to  the  report  for  the  month  of 
October,  which  will  be  the  concluding 
reports  for  the  year. 


THE  POULTRY  BUSINESS  IS 
ON  THE  UP  GRADE 

(Continued  from  page  812) 

a  dozen  of  eggs  that  he  sold  for  75 
cents.  Just  what  he  meant  by  no 
money  in  eggs  was  more  than  we 
could  understand.  Of  course  a  small 
chicken  farm  of  a  few  hundred  hens 
will  not  pay  any  $10,000  per  annum 
salaries,  but  a  difference  between 
costs  and  selling  price  of  48  cents 
ought  to  pay  well  for  the  work  neces- 
sary to  produce  them. 

Here  in  the  mid-west  there  are 
very  few  people  who  are  raising 
poultry  for  the  meat  end  of  the  busi- 
ness and  it  is  a  branch  of  the  busi- 
ness that  will  pay  well.  We  do  not 
know  of  a  poultry  feeder  or  fattener 
who  is  not  making  good  money  for 
his  work. 

The  market  or  commercial  end  of 
the  poultry  business  is  O.  K.  and  no 
one  need  hesitate  about  going  into  it. 
However,  we  have  always  maintained 
that  it  was  not  best  to  put  all  of  your 
eggs  in  one  basket.  If  you  depend 
on  any  one  branch  of  the  business 
for  an  income  you  are  bound  to  have 
dull  seasons,  hence  we  say  have  more 
than  one  iron  in  the  fire. 

If  you  are  going  in  for  commercial 
eggs,  either  trapnest  your  flock  or 
enter  some  birds  in  one  of  the  con- 
tests so  that  you  can  get  some  au- 
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breed  from  them  and  build  up  an  egg- 
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in  season,  vrill  greatly  increase  your 
income  and  you  will  not  in  the  least 
be  diminishing  your  income  in  mar- 
ket eggs.  In  fact,  you  should,  by  this 
kind  of  breeding,  get  more  eggs  from 
fewer  hens. 

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that  of  producing  and  selling  high- 
grade,  Standard-bred  fowls  is  also 
good.  The  fall  fairs  all  showed  a 
much  larger  entry  than  in  the  past 
few  years.  Good  sales  were  reported 
by  those  who  exhibited  and  a  greater 
interest  seemed  manifest  in  the  fine 
fowls  on  exhibition.  Not  in  many 
years  have  we  noticed  the  aisles  in 
the  poultry  building  so  crowded  with 
interest  sight-seers. 

The  breeder  of  Standard-bred 
fowls  has  sort  of  been  hiding  his 
light  under  a  bushel,  so  to  speak.  He 
has  felt  that  the  commercial  hen  and 
the  poultry  editors  were  taking  the 
center  of  the  stage  both  in  the  read- 
ing columns  and  in  the  advertising 
columns.  As  a  producer  of  a  choice 
article  he  has  felt  a  little  hurt  and 
has  cut  down  his  advertising,  but  if 
he  will  just  keep  awake,  now  that  the 
ice  is  broken,  get  back  of  his  stock 
and  advertise  a  little,  let  people  know 
what  beautiful  birds  he  has,  how  good 
they  really  are,  etc.,  he  will  find 
there  is  a  good  demand  for  his  fancy 
fowls  also. 


Now  all  of  the  above  has  been 
written  in  a  rambling  way,  just  as  we 
would  like  to  sit  down  and  talk  over 
the  situation  with  you.  The  one  idea 
we  want  to  bring  out  is  that  right 
now  is  a  good  time  to  stay  in  the 
poultry  business,  if  you  are  in  it,  or 
to  get  in  if  you  are  not  in  it. 

The  business  is  no  longer  a  matter 
of  haphazard  guess-work.  It  is  a 
science  that  is  fast  developing  into  a 
specialized  profession  and  one  that 
you  need  not  be  ashamed  of.  Also 
it  will  pay  you  well  for  your  work 
and  that  is  about  all  you  can  expect 
of  any  job  these  days. 


POULTRY  CYCLES 

(Continued  from  page  814) 

Van  o*  Dale  Farm.  The  first  year, 
Mrs.  Van  Orsdale  and  I  raised  about 
125  chicks,  mostly  late  hatched.  I 
sent  450  eggs  to  a  Maryland  hatchery 
early  in  February,  so  we  would  get 
a  good  early  start — and  hatched  one 
chick!     But  we  kept  on. 

These  125  were  culled  down  to  19, 


A  tjrpe  of  colony  house  used  on  the  plant  of  Hon.  John  S.  Martin,  Port  Dover,  Ontario, 
Canada,  and  which  has  been  the  most  satisfactory  In  the  early  growing  period  of  the  thou- 
sands of  White  Wyandottes  bred  every  year  by  Mr.  Martin. 


Personally,  we  believe,  and  are 
going  to  try  and  demonstrate,  that 
the  Standard-bred  fowl  will  lay  as 
many  eggs  as  any  chicken  that  ever 
lived.  One  big  factor  to  keep  in 
mind  is  vitality — another  is  family 
or  strain  characteristics.  Close  in — 
breeding  as  well  as  many  other 
things  will  tend  to  lower  vitality  and 
when  you  do  you  lower  egg  produc- 
tion as  well.  Vitality,  without  egg- 
laying  characteristics  will  not  get 
eggs  either.  Egg  production  is  a 
family  trait  or  characteristic  that  is 
bred  in  them,  or  as  one  Agricultural 
College  Professor  says,  "it  is  the  in- 
clination to  lay."  Without  it,  even 
with  vigor  and  proper  feed,  you  are 
not  going  to  break  any  egg  records. 

Then,  too,  with  all  our  talk  about 
bred-to-lay,  don't  forget  that  "fed-to- 
lay"  has  just  about  as  much  to  do 
with  it. 


and  from  the  19  we  hatched  and 
raised  about  450  chicks.  These  were 
culled  down  to  something  less  than 
100,  and  from  less  than  80  of  these, 
we  this  year  hatched  and  raised  about 
1,200  chicks.  These  have  been  culled 
down  to  about  400  at  the  time  this 
is  written — and  if  anyone  can  find  a 
cull — according  to  the  American 
Standard  of  Perfection — on  the  farm 
today,  I'll  make  them  a  present  of 
all  they  can  pick  out. 

These  birds  are  culled  first — by  the 
Standard.  I  never  look  up  the  pedi- 
gree number  of  any  chicken  that  is 
only  fit  to  eat  or  to  be  sent  to  market 
— until  after  it  is  killed  or  has  been 
sold  beyond  recall.  I  don't  want  to 
have  any  heartaches  over  those  sad- 
dest words  of  tongue  or  pen — "It 
might  have  been"  a  good  one!  Then 
they  are  culled  by  the  trapnest.  For 
instance : — 


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The  first  pullet  and  special  for  best 
female  in  the  American  Class  at  Ohio 
State  Fair,  1923, — one  of  my  early- 
hatched  White  Rock  pullets — did  not 
lay  an  egg  until  January  24,  and  has 
laid  QQ  up  to  October  first.  Do  I 
want  any  of  her  chicks,  even  if  I 
have  hatched  and  raised  them  to 
maturity?  I  do  not!  And  as  soon 
as  the  pullets  are  all  moved  into 
winter  quarters  and  leg  banded,  and  I 
find  any  of  them,  we'll  have  company 
for  a  Sunday  dinner. 

Then  again;  here's  another  pullet, 
late  hatched,  that  began  to  lay  on 
January  18,  last,  and  laid  121  eggs 
in  125  days;  laying  these  eggs  in  four 
"cycles"  (to  come  back  to  our  old 
friend,  Babson)  of  28,  31,  32  and  30 
eggs,  respectively.  She  made  200 
eggs  in  215  days,  and  229  eggs  in  255 
days  up  to  the  time  of  moult. 

So  it  is  the  individual  that  counts! 
And  you  can't  tell  the  individual 
without  trapnests  and  individual 
pedigrees. 


WINTER  EGG   FARMING 

Now  that  the  pullets  have  come  to 
good  growth  during  the  past  summer 
months,  it  is  for  us  to  see  if  we  can- 
not get  some  proof  from  them. 

First  of  all  I  wish  to  say  that  if 
we  cannot  get  them  to  lay  during  the 
winter  (the  early  hatched  pullets,  I 
mean)  they  are  not  nearly  so  profit- 
able as  the  later  hatched  pullets  or 
even   the  yearlings  or  two-year-olds. 

Therefore,  a  mistake  made  just 
now  may  turn  profit  into  a  dead  loss. 
The  pullets  which  have  cost  us  a  lot 
of  time  and  money  will  more  than 
pay  it  back  if  they  are  cared  for  as 
they  should  be,  and  it  is  not  the  hard- 
est thing  in  the  world  to  do  to  make 
a  mistake  right  at  the  getting  in  of 
the  pullets  in  the  fall. 

In  colonizing  it  will  be  seen  that, 
to  a  certain  extent  they  are  allowed 
to  revert  to  their  wild  nature,  and 
this,  in  fact,  is  one  of  the  objects  in 
view  in  colonizing,  as  it  hardens 
them  giving  them  vigor  and  vitality, 
the  two  great  essentials  in  winter 
work  with  poultry. 

But,  once  mature  and  ready  for 
laying,  we  want  this  wild  streak  to 
cease,  and  it  requires  the  right  kind 
of  care  to  bring  about  the  change. 
First  of  all,  the  houses  must  all  be  in 
readiness,  and  then,  some  evening, 
set  the  coops  on  a  one-horse  wagon 
and  drive  around  to  the  different 
colony  houses  and  get  the  pullets. 

The  evening  is  always  the  best 
time  for  this  work,  as  then  their  sur- 
roundings will  not  seem  so  strange 
when  they  wake  up  next  morning.  If 
brought  in  during  the  day  time,  it 
will  take  all  winter  to  educate  them 
to  their  perches.  I  also  clip  one  wing 
for  each  pullet  and  give  her  a  thor- 
ough dusting  with  insect  powder  as 
a  precaution  against  vermin.  They 
may  or  may  not  be  infested,  but  I 
never  take  any  chances;  my  lessons 
have  cost  me  too  dear  for  that. 


Experience  has  shown  that  it  is 
well  to  accustom  them  to  their  win- 
ter  quarters  at  once  and  to  tame 
them,  and  any  one  who  has  studied 
the  nature  of  wild  animals  knows 
that  a  little  starvation  has  a  greater 
effect  than  any  other  method,  as  it 
teaches  them  where  and  from  whom 
they  expect  their  food. 

Fowls  that  retain  their  wild  habits 
will  flutter  and  fly  and  get  into  a 
frenzy  every  time  we  enter  the  build- 
ing,  and  a  fowl  so  excited  will  be  in- 
capable of  doing  good  work.  Many 
men  feed  them  even  when  they  dis- 
appear again  when  you  next  come.  J 
am  very  cautious  in  this  respect  and 
feed  them  carefully  until  they  have 
become  thoroughly  accustomed  to 
their  new  surroundings  and  a  new  at- 
tendant, but  seeing  that  they  are 
well  supplied  with  plenty  of  fresh 
water  and  grit. 

Feeding  must  be  done  with  judg- 
ment so  as  to  never  feed  them  into  a 
sluggish  state.  A  sluggish,  inactive 
fowl  will  never  make  good  use 
of  her  food  and  a  certain  portion  is 
sure  to  pass  through  undigested,  not 
only  causing  a  heavy  loss  in  feed,  but 
also  impairing  the  digestive  tract. 
Such  a  fowl  is  of  little  use,  if,  in- 
deed, she  is  not  a  burden  to  you. 

When  on  the  range  the  fowls  had 
plenty  of  exercise,  green  food  and 
insects  and  if  we  wish  to  be  success- 
ful we  must  imitate  this  as  nearly  as 
possible.  The  scratching  shed  will 
give  them  exercise  and  it  is  well  to 
bury  the  grain  deep  in  the  straw. 
This  point,  I  think,  is  the  keynote  of 
the  whole  business,  and  too  many 
fall  down  right  here  thinking  that  if 
they  feed  a  balanced  ration  they 
should  get  good  returns,  but  paying 
no  attention  to  the  manner  of  feed- 
ing it. 

"Exercise  promotes  a  thorough  cir- 
culation of  the  blood  and  fits  the  whole 
system  of  the  fowl  for  better  work." 
Every  reader  of  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine  s.hould  study  that  extract 
and  act  upon  it.  The  practice  of 
throwing  down  a  lot  of  feed  regard- 
less of  whether  you  have  fed  it  in 
such  a  way  as  to  promote  exercise  is 
rank  and  sure  to  result  in  more  or 
less  loss. 


FEEDING  AND  RAIS- 
ING DUCKS  FOR  MARKET 

A  subscriber  asking  for  informa- 
tion as  to  the  best  method  of  feed- 
ing and  raising  ducks  for  market,  we 
herewith  publish  an  article  written 
some  time  ago  by  Geo.  H.  Pollard 
that  is  first  hand  information  and 
covers  these  questions  fully,  by  an 
authority  whom  all  respect. 

"In  times  pa.st,  all  sorts  of  mix- 
tures and  all  kinds  of  fussing  have 
been  recommended  in  feeding  young 
ducks.  The  biggest  and  best  breed- 
ers of  the  present  day,  however,  do 
very  little  fussing,  and  the  food  mix- 
tures are  of  the  plainest  kind.  I 
have  found  a  mixture  of  two-thirds 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


841 


^heat  bran  and  one-third  corn  meal, 
vnth  a  handful  of  fine  gravel  or 
coarse  sand  mixed  in,  for  the  first 
two  or  three  days,  sufficient  for  all 
their  needs.  If  skim  or  whole  milk 
is  easy  to  get,  it  may  be  used  to 
moisten  this  mixture  to  a  crumbly 
consistency;  otherwise  either  hot  or 
cold  water  will  answer.  I  frequently 
break  raw  eggs  into  the  meals,  in  the 
proportion  of  two  eggs  to  one  quart 
of  the  dry  grain.  This  must  be  thor- 
oughly mixed  in  order  that  it  may 
not  be  too  pasty  or  sticky.  After 
the  first  three  days  I  omit  the  sand 
or  fine  gravel,  and  by  the  fifth  day 
begin  to  feed  a  slight  proportion  of 
beef  scraps.  This  proportion  may  be 
gradually  increased  until,  at  two 
weeks  old,  they  are  getting  five  per 
cer^t  of  the  beef  scrap,  at  three 
weeks  old  their  food  should  be  one- 
half  bran,  one-half  corn  meal,  and 
about  seven  per  cent  of  the  whole 
mixture  of  beef  scraps.  Gradually 
increase  the  animal  matter  until  at 
five  weeks  they  are  having  fifteen 
per  cent.  This  proportion  may  be 
carried  until  killing  time,  which,  un- 
der ordinary  conditions,  should  be 
at  ten  weeks,  when  they  should 
weigh  from  ten  to  twelve  pounds 
per  pair. 

"Early  hatched  ducklings  should 
have  brooder  heat  for  practically  the 
whole  ten  weeks.  At  least  they  will 
require  houses  that  are  slightly 
warmed  even  after  feathering,  or 
too  much  of  the  food  consumed  will 
have  to  go  toward  making  heat  in- 
stead of  flesh.  After  the  warm 
spring  months  come  the  birds  will  re- 
quire less  heat,  and  after  the  first  of 
May  probably  fourteen  to  twenty 
days  will  be  all  th§  hover  heat  they 
will  need.  After  that  time  a  house 
dry  and  free  from  draughts  will  meet 
every  requirement.  It  must  be  kept 
sweet  and  clean,  however,  and  it  be- 
comes necessary  to  keep  continually 
at  the  cleaning. 

"Dry  planer  shavings  make  the  best 
litter  for  the  floor  for  both  old  and 
young  stock.  Sawdust  is  fairly  good, 
but  mixes  too  readily  with  the  food 
of  the  young  birds.  Straw  and 
gravel  are  both  bad,  as  they  become 
wet  quickly  and  are  slow  to  dry. 
Whatever  the  material  used,  it  must 
be  kept  dry  or  disaster  will  follow. 
Keep  drinking  water,  grit  and  shells 
by  the  young  birds  at  all  hours. 
Have  the  water  supply  so  that  they 
can  get  at  it  night  and  day.  This 
will  save  undue  thirst  and  the  loss 
of  many  of  the  birds  by  tramping 
and  wetting  which  comes  after  being 
shut  away  from  the  water  for  any 
length  of  time.  Standing  in  a 
brooder  building  any  moonlight  night 
one  can  see  a  constant  procession  of 
little  birds  going  to  and  from  the 
water  fountain,  and  this  in  itself  is 
proof  of  the  need  of  it  being  there." 


1 


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laying  females  and  breeders.     Write  me  today. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 


r.  I.  BRADFOSD,  Owner 


TBOY,  PENNA. 


MIMMWMMMMHW 


Wy 


Eighth  Consecutive  Showing  at  "The  Garden" 
First,   Second,  Third  Cock  First.   Second.  Third  Cockerel 

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First  Old  Pen  Fi'st  Young  Pen 

Best  Columbian  Wyandotte  Special  and  all  Shape  and  Color  Specials — BEST  DISPLAY. 

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>rAY  s.  C.  DARK  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

WW  I  IW  Tf    vnii    want    LAYERS— real    Winter    layers— ») Ik    White    Eitfta— my    l)lr<l!i    will    ploaso    yon. 

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1^#1  from  Texas  to  Madison  Square  Canlen   for  my  fuslomers. 

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CEDARHIIRST  PEDIGREED  WHITE  LEGHORN  COCKERELS 

Mr    Poultrvn.an  — D..  vou  believe  that  ROod  looks  and  ronsistcnt  hiRh  averaRe  production 
r  nnmhpr  of  vears  are  m6re  desirable  in  hens  than  th«.se  from  one  year  hiKh  reeord  inatinifHt 

l"n    pt^rJUa-sfng    cockerels,    select    those    from    matings    that    have    lon«    distance    records    back 

**'  *^About  50  Pedigreed  COCKEEELS  from  TESTED  and  PROVEN  3-ycar  BREEDERS  are 
offered  at  $5.00  and  $7.50  each. 

Cedarhurst  Poultry  Farm,  Rahway,  New  Jersey 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


White  Quill  White  Rocks 

The  200-Egg  Exhibition  Strain 

CHAMPIONS  AT  CHI- 
CAGO COLISEUM.  Etc. 
Thousands  of  fine,  hnsky 
birds  ready  to  win  any- 
where, in  Young  or  Old 
Stock. 

Special  prices  on  Egg-pro- 
ductlon-bred  Stock  of 
show  quality.  Write  your 
wants,  please. 

Catalogue    FREE 

ADAM  F.  POLTL 

Hartforcl,  Wis. 


Rox  E 


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iCDAKK  BROWN  LEGHORNS  „  Beit    Display     at    Madison 

Square   Garden.    N.    Y..    1924. 

These  JJjowns  of  mine  con- 
ihiue  to  idle  up  more  a^'ooni- 
plishmenta  tu  tlieir  already 
euviaMe  records. 

This  fall  they  won   for  me 
at   the   New  York   State  Fair 
Ist  and    2rul    hens    and    other 
valuable   rlbhons. 

This  fall  they  won  'or  my 
custonzers  at  the  Illinois  State 
Fair:  1st  cockerel  and  otlier 
valuable  ribbons;  let  cockerel 
at  the  Kontiicky  State  Fair, 
and  Ist  cockerel  Tri- State 
Fair  »f  Tennessee. 

They    will    do    likewise    for 
you ;  t)ecause   1   ship  you  ex- 
actly the  kind  I  UM  myself. 
If  you   wish  to  sUrt   with  the  best  or  Iroprore  your 


own    flock  with 

circular. 

H.  C.   ADAMS 


a    grand    cockerel,    send    for    my    free 
Box   E  LYNCHBURG,    VA. 


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HOMESTEAD 

SILVER  CAMPINES 

When  one  speaks  of  Campines  they 
immediately  think  of  Homestead  the 
home   r.f   the    "Vigorous   Strain." 

You  will  never  regret  having  select- 
ed this  beautiful  and  profitable 
variety. 

HOMESTEAD 
CAMPINE  FARM 

C.  A.  PHIPPS,  Owner 
Box  H-2  Wayland,  Mass. 


Strong,  Sturd>^ 

Leghorn  and  Rhode  Island  Red 


from  tho  host  strain  in  existence;  no  bet- 
tor at  any  price;  parents  raised  on  my 
own   model  farm. 

Booking  orders  now  for  February, 
March  and  April  delivery.  Limited  num- 
ber to   be  sold. 

Ordir  now  and  be  aRsured  of  something 
•  >etter  in  chick  line  than  you  ever  saw. 
Hank    reference,    inspection    invited. 

Hiram   Souttigate 

R.  D.,  LONG  BRANCH         NEW  JERSEY 


OFFICIAL  ORGAN  OF  THE 


MARYLAND  STATE  POULTRY  ASSOCIATION 

Clinton  L.  Riggs,  President  Aaron  Fell,  Secretary-Treasurer,  Bethesda,  Md 

Conducted  by  ROY  H.  WAITE 


On  large  breeding  establishments 
where  one  has  plenty  of  help  trap- 
nests  are  indispensable  to  progress  in 
improving  the  egg  production.  Many 
small  breeders,  ''back  lotters"  if  you 
prefer  the  name,  have  the  urge  to 
attempt  something  in  the  way  of  im- 
provement but  are  deterred  because 
of  the  impractibility  of  operating 
trapnests. 

You  who  only  get  a  chance  to  work 
with  your  birds  early  in  the  morning 
and  again  at  night  after  returning 
from  your  work  can  keep  a  very  ac- 
curate individual  record  if  you  wish. 
All  you  have  to  do  is  to  go  over  the 
flock  the  first  thing  in  the  morning 
and  determine  which  are  to  lay,  make 
up  your  record  and  then  go  about 
your  daily  task. 

It  has  been  shown  that,  with  but 
rare  exceptions  a  hen  carrying  a  fully 
formed  egg  in  her  body  in  the  morn- 
ing will  lay  it  the  same  day.  Now 
our  problem  is  simply  to  pick  out  the 
birds  that  have  eggs  inside  and  our 
task  is  done. 

Any  one  with  a  fair  sense  of  touch 
can  soon  learn  to  feel  the  egg  from 
the  outside  of  the  bird's  body  and  of 
course  if  you  can  feel  the  egg  it  is 
there  and  is  practically  sure  to  be  laid 
that  day. 

It  is  well  to  have  a  system  of  catch- 
ing the  birds.  If  you  have  a  dropping 
board  under  the  roosts  you  can  fasten 
the  hens  underneath  it  and  catch 
them  readily.  The  hens  are  more 
easily  managed  if  the  catching  closet 
is  made  dark.  An  old  door  or  plat- 
form or  other  opaque  object  placed 
against  the  dropping  board  makes  a 
very  satisfactory  catching  closet. 
Catch  the  hens  one  at  a  time  and 
examine. 

The  egg  is  suspended  near  the  back 
and  well  towards  the  rear  of  the 
body.  There  is  only  the  skin,  a  thin 
layer  of  mesentery  and  the  wall  of 
the  oviduct  between  the  fingers  and 
the  egg  when  the  test  is  being  made. 
Hold  the  bird  to  be  tested  with  its 
right  side  down,  its  shanks  or  legs  in 
your  right  hand  and  its  back  resting 
in  the  palm  of  and  on  the  fingers  of 
the  left  hand.  Slip  the  fingers  of  the 
left  hand  under  the  bird's  body  until 
the  tips  pass  the  pelvic  bone.  Then, 
gently  yet  firmly,  press  the  tips  of  the 
fingers  into  the  side  of  the  fowl's 
body  and  up  under  the  pelvic  bone 
towards  the  back.  If  the  egg  is  pres- 
ent it  will  be  felt  as  a  hard  lump.  The 
operation  will  seem  rather  awkward 
at  first  lut  after  a  little  practice  the 
fingers  become  "educated"  to  the  feel 
and  the  effort  in  testing  becomes 
mainly  that  required  in  catching  the 
birds.    In  making  the  test  do  not  mis- 


take the  gizzard  for  the  egg.  The 
gizzard  is  lower  down  in  the  abdomi- 
nal  cavity.  The  egg  is  well  up  to- 
wards the  back.  It  may  be  of  some 
assistance  while  learning,  to  check  on 
your  results  by  feeling  the  egg  in  the 
oviduct.  This  can  be  done  by  pushing 
the  forefinger  into  the  vent  of  the  hen 
and  up  the  oviduct  until  the  egg  is 
felt. 

*  •        • 

The  directors  of  the  Association 
held  a  meeting  in  Baltimore,  Septem- 
ber 19,  attended  by  the  president, 
secretary  and  four  of  the  directors.  ' 

*  •        « 

There  is  one  point  about  culling 
demonstrations  that  keeps  me  from 
getting  enthused  with  this  "whole- 
sale" culling  proposition.  I  refer  to 
the  real  genuine  rout  that  the  flock 
is  usually  subjected  to.  We  have 
long  been  taught  that  the  best  laying 
hens  are  timid  creatures  easily  fright- 
ened and  considerably  damaged  by 
fright.  When  we  descend  upon  the 
flock  en  masse,  strangers,  earnest 
seekers  after  knowledge  that  we  are, 
what  show  does  the  high  keyed  bird 
have?  I  presume  demonstrations  are 
necessary  in  order  to  teach  the  "art 
of  culling"  but  I  believe  that  the 
sooner  we  learn  to  "roll  our  own"  as 
it  were,  the  better  it  will  be  for  all 
concerned.  In  home  culling  one  can 
pick  out  a  bird  whenever  he  sees  one 
that  isn't  quite*  up  to  standard 
and  remove  her  without  creating  such 
a  commotion  as  usually  accompanies 
"wholesale"  culling. 

*  •        • 

And  after  all,  successful  culling  is 
simply  the  exercising  of  plain  ordi- 
nary ccrmmon  sense. 

*  •        « 

Now  then  if  you  want  to  give  old 
White  Diarrhoea  a  wallop  right  be- 
tween the  eyes  select  your  breeding 
pen  during  the  month  of  November  if 
you  didn't  do  it  in  October.  Pick 
out  for  the  breeding  pen  those  birds 
that  have  laid  well  right  up  into  the 
fall  months.  Several  years  ago  scien- 
tists working  on  this  disease  found 
that  the  "carrier"  hen  did  not  lay  as 
well  as  white  diarrhoea  free  hens.  It 
is  not  strange  that  they  don't  for  the 
disease  is  localized  in  the  ovary  and 
can  hardly  help  but  cripple  the  egg 
laying  capacity. 

If  you  will  pick  hens  for  the  breed- 
ing pen  that  show  vigor  and  vitality, 
together  with  previous  high  egg  pro- 
duction as  indicated  by  pale  bleached 
out  shanks  and  beak  and  late  moult- 
ing, you  may  not  score  a  complete 
knockout  but  you  will  give  White 
Diarrhoea  an  awful  jar.  Then  with 
continued  common  sense  manage- 
ment  throughout   the   year   you  can 


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REMEMBER— ** First  Come;  First  Served" 


Turkey  raising  is  an  important 
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either  experienced  or  betrinner.  can 
afford  to  be  without  it.  It  will  elimi- 
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will  turn  loss  Into  profit  and  make 
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How  to  make  a  start,  how  to 
handle  the  breeding  stock,  how  to 
prevent  loss  of  vlfjor,  tlw  size  of  tho 
matings,  how  to  prevent  the  flock  from 
becoming  a  nuisance  to  the  neighbors, 
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stolen  nests,  hatching  the  eg;;3  both 
by  natural  and  artificial  means,  tho 
care  and  feeding  of  baby  poults  and 
the  growing  and  fattening  of  the 
young  stock  for  market  are  all  given 
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Contains.  41  full-page  illustrations, 
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This  Is  the  most  complete,  practical 
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On  a  comparatively  small  area 
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are  anxious  to  know  just  how  this 
can  be  done  most  profitably.  This 
is  just  the  Information  contained  In 
"Ducks  and  Oeese. "  Ukewlse,  com- 
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the  womon  of  the  farm  to  the  oppor- 
tunity which  Ooose  Raising  offers  to 
make  a  good  P'^fit  on  a  small  s'do 
line  with  the  minimum  of  initial  in- 
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The  fine  52  full -page  illustrations 
contained  alone  are  an  education. 
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Thia  vorj-  rwent  book  Is  written  for 
tl)e  man  or  woman  on  tlie  farm,  in 
llie  ixiuliry  yard,  or  in  the  class  nxim. 
who  is  interestett  primarily  in  making 
poultry  pay.  The  author  makes  a 
strong  plea  for  greater  attention  to 
tho  breeiiing  of  fowls  for  higiier  egg 
production.  .\lthough  the  develop- 
ment of  the  iH>ultry  industry  and  tho 
history  of  nu>ileni  breeds  are  fully 
coveretl.  emphasis  is  plawd  on  breed- 
ing rather  than  lireeds  The  chapter 
on  brtHHiing  will  appeal  strongly  to 
all  Interested  in  a  more  productive  In- 
dustry. Tliis  diaiUer  gives  tho  re- 
sults of  the  autbor's  experinuvits 
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of  Inns  wttli  rewrils  of  over  .SOO  eggs 
In  a  year  and  si<veral  with  records  of 
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than  six  years  laying.  Many  photo- 
graphs of  giiod  aiul  poor  layom  are 
shown  which  are  of  special  Interest 
In  a  study  of  type.  Other  diapters 
tllscuss  systems  of  |)oullry  farming, 
housing,    feeding    antl     lncul<ation. 

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breeding  and  matiag'.'nient  of  rabbits, 
whetlier  for  fancy  or  comnnrciiil.  Tho 
rabbit  has  distinct  commercial  t>ossi- 
bilities,  and  it  is  tho  purpose  o'  tne 
autlior  of  this  book  to  tell  what  the+e 
IK)Ssibilities  are  and  to  point  out  to 
t>eginner  and  breeiler  alike  the  most 
economical   way  to  suca-s.s. 

Ilere  are  a  few  of  Ita  chapters: 
Some  Uou.sons  for  Halsl'ig  Rabbits, 
Possibilities  in  Rabbits,  Tiio  Domesti- 
cated Ualiliit.  Tho  Commercial  Hreeds, 
The  Fancy  lUeeds,  Getting  a  Start, 
The  Ilutdies.  How  to  ItuiJI  the 
Hutches.  Tlio  Care  of  Rabbit.*.  Feed- 
ing Adult  Stock.  Feeding  Young  Stock. 
Itreeding.  Weaning,  Fur  Farming, 
Diseases    and    Remedies. 

25  chai)ter3  In  all,  every  page  a 
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this  book — every  problem  that  ct>n- 
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a   practlral  way. 

Si7.e  S'ixTMi  Inches;  ountains  253 
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This  book  Is  designed  to  meet  the 
need.s  of  every  poultry  keeper  by  fur- 
I'ishing  detailed  information  on  all 
feeds  and  methods  of  feeding  used 
with   iwMiltry. 

Part  I  is  devoted  to  the  principles 
of  fiH'ding.  explains  which  elements 
have  been  found  essential  in  feeding 
poultry  and  t'-lls  why  certain  combi- 
nations are   made. 

Part   II  contains  Information  on  tho 

comparative   feeding   valuo  of  the   dif- 

fei-ent    grains. 

Part    III    tells   how   to   feed    poultry 

and  Is  the  part  of  greatest  Importance 
to  every   one  who   keeps   chickens. 
Tho    readers    who    do    not    care 
to   study    the    purpose    of    feed-         ^ 
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gi\es    tlie    latest    infornihtlon    ami    factj*    re 
garding  The  Poultry  Industry,    lireeds  and 
Vaiieties.    Breeding.    Natural    atid    Arti- 
ficial   IiiCTibation,    Natural    and    ArtI 
flcial    Brooding,    Tare    and    Ke.Mbiig 
of  Chicks  and  Growing   Stock.    Pre- 
serving      Kggs,       Poultry      Houses      ^   Cj 
an<l     Appliances,     Common     Dl-        W,^ 
seasos  and  Treatment.   Poultry        ^V^" 
Pests,  CaiJons  and  t'aiH)niz-  ^  *^ 

ing.   Feeding  for  Kgg  Pro- 
<lucUon,      Culling      tlie 
Flock.       Turkeys 
Ducks,      (}  e  e  s  e. 
Guinea    Fowls    and  . 
Pigeons.  ^^^^      Hanover,  -Pa. 

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eliminate  or  prevent  the  disease  en- 
tirely. 

*  •        • 

Of  late  years  there  seems  to  be  a 
lot  of  trouble  with  chickenpox  in  the 
laying  pens.  Ordinarily  chickenpox 
isn't  a  very  serious  proposition. 
About  eleven  days  after  an  infection 
takes  place  small  yellowish  eruptions 
begin  to  appear.  A  few  days  later 
these  become  somewhat  enlarged  and 
develop  into  dry,  black  scabs.  After 
a  week  or  two  the  scabs  drop  off  and 
the  part  is  healed.  The  bird  has  re- 
covered and  is  now  immune  to  the 
disease  or  practically  so.  This  is  the 
usual  course  of  a  simple  form  of  the 
disease.  If,  however,  the  infection 
takes  place  in  a  flock  whose  vitality 
has  been  lowered  by  high  egg  produc- 
tion, lack  of  a  proper  amount  of 
green  feed  in  the  ration,  and  by  being 
housed  in  damp  quarters  in  severe 
weather,  much  more  serious  results 
are  to  be  expected.  If  it  seems  likely 
that  the  flock  will  become  infected 
one  can  sometimes  take  the  "bull  by 
the  horns"  and  produce  the  infection 
at  a  time  when  it  will  do  least  dam- 
age. 

In  the  early  fall  months  pullets  are 
usually  in  the  pink  of  condition  just 
beginning  to  make  comb,  there  is  an 
abundance  of  green  feed  on  the  range 
available  for  feeding,  and  the  wea- 
ther is  usually  ideal.  This  is  just  the 
time  for  them  to  have  the  disease  and 
have  it  over  with. 

During  the  past  two  years  I  have 
purposely  brought  about  infection  in 
my  own  flock  at  this  particularly 
favorable  season.  Last  year  I  noted 
one  individual  in  the  flock  that  had 
contracted  the  disease  on  one  of  its 
wattles.  This  spot  was  used  as  a 
source  of  infection  to  the  balance  of 
the  flock.  Every  bird  was  caught 
and  a  small  spot  in  the  comb  was 
scraped  with  a  knife  and  the  infection 
applied.  In  practically  every  case  the 
disease  "took"  and  the  flock  recov- 
ered in  about  three  or  four  weeks. 
That  ended  the  worry  about  chicken- 
pox.  The  flock  was  apparently  im- 
mune as  no  outbreaks  have  occurred 
since. 

Some  of  the  scabs  from  the  infec- 
tions of  last  year  were  preserved  in  a 
bottle,  and  about  eight  days  ago  this 
year's  crop  of  pullets  was  infected  in 
the  same  manner,  except  that  this 
time  the  place  chosen  was  the  wattles. 
It  is  too  early  to  note  whether  the 
infection  has  "taken"  yet  this  year, 
but  there  is  little  doubt  that  it  will. 
The  germs  of  chickenpox  live  over  a 
considerable  period. 

Just  at  the  time  the  disease  makes 
its  appearance  in  real  earnest,  I  be- 
gin dosing  with  the  usual  Epsom  salts 
treatment,    so    as   not   to    allow    the 

disease  to  gain  too  much  headway. 

*  •        • 

It  has  long  been  the  notion  of  the 
writer  that  the  keeping  of  chickens 
in  close  confinement  during  the  win- 
ter months  has  a  great  deal  to  do  with 
the  severity  of  chickenpox  epidemics. 


When  hens  are  housed  together  in 
large  flock  with  nothing  in  particular 
to  occupy  themselves  during  a  greater 
part  of  the  day  they  naturally  do  a 
considerable  amount  of  picking  at 
each  other  (this  by  the  way  is  what 
would  be  called  real  genuine  hen- 
pecking).  Now  then,  when  one 
chicken  gets  a  sore  head  or  chicken- 
pox  scab  on  its  comb  or  wattles  or 
other  part  of  the  head,  individuals  in 
the  flock  will  begin  to  pick  at  this. 
They  get  their  beak  infected  and  then 
roam  about  the  pen  distributing  the 
disease  as  efficiently  as  could  a  lab- 
oratory expert. 

Every  time  one  of  these  hens  with 
an  infected  beak  makes  a  jab  at  an- 
other, she  abrades  the  skin  and  de- 
posits the  infection.  Chickenpox  is 
severe  when  it  affects  the  eyes  of  the 
birds,  and  it  is  my  belief  that  a  large 
percentage  of  these  eye  infections  are 
caused  by  just  such  picking  as  I  have 
described. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


843 


SEASONABLE    CACKLINGS 

Hens  intended  for  market  that 
cease  laying  need  not  be  sold  at  a 
loss.  Just  before  selling  confine  for 
ten  days  or  two  weeks  and  give  them 
all  they  will  eat  of  a  mash  composed 
of  equal  parts  of  bran,  middlings  and 
cracked  corn.  Keep  before  them  all 
the  time  beef  scraps  r.nd  grit.  Don't 
confine  in  coops,  but  put  a  number 
together  in  a  small  yard.  They  will, 
if  fattened  up  in  good  shape,  not  only 
weight  a  pound  or  more  heavier  than 
they  otherwise  would,  but  they  will 
also  bring  more  than  the  regular 
market  price  per  pound. 

Fowls  cleanse  'themselves  of  in- 
sects and  dirt  by  dusting  their  feath- 
ers and  then  shaking  off  the  dirt  and 
the  pests  with  the  dust.  Heaps 
of  sifted  ashes  or  very  dry  sand  or 
earth  for  them  to  wallow  in  must 
be  placed  in  the  sun,  and,  if  possible, 
have  some  under  shelter  so  as  to  be 
warm  and  perfectly  dry.  The  dust- 
bath  is  to  the  hen  what  the  wash-tub 
is  to  the  individual.  She  also  uses  it 
for  exercises.  When  a  hen  is  incub- 
ating she  comes  off  as  regularly  to 
dust  herself  as  to  feed,  instinct  teach- 
ing her  that  it  is  the  best  method  for 
ridding  herself  of  lice.  Dust  is  cheap 
and  should  be  used  plentifully. 

The  molting  of  fowls  is  a  natural 
process  and  not  a  disease,  and  no 
medical  treatment  is  necessary  or 
desirable.  Feed  molting  fowls  just 
as  you  would  feed  them  at  any  other 
time,  only  remembering  that  molting 
is  done  during  hot  weather  and  less 
carbonaceous  food  should  be  given 
than  when  the  weather  is  cool.  Oats, 
wheat,  cut  clover  or  alfalfa  or  any 
leguminous  feeds  may  be  used  more 
because  the  weather  is  warm  than 
that  the  fowls  are  molting.  Any  sort 
of  green  food  is  good,  so  are  beets, 
turnips,  bulbs  or  tubers  of  any  sort 
that  they  will  eat.  They  should  have 
little  corn  or  other  heat-producing 
food. — S.  F. 


CARE  OF  BREEDING  GEESE 

For  breeding  purposes  never  use 
ganders  related  to  the  females.  The 
geese  improve  up  to  ten  or  even  fif- 
teen years,  but  ganders  get  cross  af- 
ter their  fourth  year  and  a  new  male 
bird  may  be  desirable.  The  gander 
holds  his  head  higher,  has  a  heavier 
neck,  but  a  less  coarse  voice  than 
geese.  New  breeders  do  better  if 
bought  some  time  before  needed. 
Till  wanted  they  will  not  do  as  well. 
A  gander  naturally  prefers  a  single 
mate,  but  can  be  coaxed  to  take  two 
or  even  three.    Do  not  attempt  more. 

Old  geese  do  well  in  all  kinds  of 
weather  with  nothing  more  than  a 
shed  for  shelter.  They  will  share  the 
cattle  shed,  but  are  less  apt  to  be 
stepped  on  and  injured  by  one  of 
their  own,  where  they  will  often  do 
their  sitting,  too.  Early  laying  is 
not  desirable,  since  the  goslings  do 
not  thrive  well  unless  they  have  an 
abundance  of  grass.  Indeed  a  goose 
is  as  much  of  a  grazing  animal  as  a 
cow,  but  the  latter  never  likes  to  eat 
from  the  same  field  with  geese. 

Breeding  geese  should  have  con- 
siderable exercise,  and  be  kept  mod- 
erately thin  in  flesh.  They  cover 
their  eggs  with  hay  or  straw,  so  there 
lis  a  chance  for  egg  hunting.  If 
hatched  under  common  hens  the 
"biddy"  mothers  step  on  some  at 
first,  till  used  to  such  strange  chil- 
dren. As  soon  as  each  gosling  thus 
hatches  it  had  better  be  put  in  a  bas- 
ket by  the  stove  till  strong,  and  all 
are  out. 

For  the  first  three  days  water, 
grass  and  a  little  bread  and  milk,  not 
sloppy,  are  all  they  should  try. 
Later  scalded  cracked  corn  is  added. 
Keep  their  mother  confined  to  a 
limited  space  the  first  few  days,  then 
gradually  enlarge  the  run. 

Goslings  can  not  stand  dew  nor 
swimming  till  they  get  a  full  coat  of 
featjiers.  They  are  also  liable  to  be 
overcome  by  heat,  and  should  always 
have  some  shade  where  they  can  re- 
treat from  the  sun's  rays. 

Some  pick  geese  two  or  three  times 
after  spring  laying.  In  July  or  Au- 
gust is  the  natural  time  when  feath- 
ers come  out  easily,  without  blood  or 
matter  in  the  quill. 

In  winter  feed  a  little  oats  and 
com,  give  them  plenty  of  water,  grit, 
oyster  shell,  clover  hay  and  corn- 
stalks cured  green. 

Leaves  of  the  latter  may  be  pre- 
pared in  the  fodder  cutter  and 
cooked,  then  thickened  with  meal. 
Ganders  have  sharp  eyes  and  ears, 
and  give  a  noisy  effective  alarm  at 
the  sight  of  hawks  or  dogs. — F.  S. 

THE    CHICKEN   SHOWS 

Make  your  business  possible  and  make  it 
pay.  The  chicken  show  is  the  backbone  of 
the  poultry  business.  A  "  groat  majority  of 
the  chicken  shows  do  not  pay  because  they 
give  too  much  and  receive  too  little.  The 
backers  of  all  chicken  shows  are  good  si)orts 
and  willing  workers,  but  they  should  got 
more  help.  The  more  chicken  shows  the 
more  chicken  fanciers;  the  more  chicken 
fanciers  the  more  business  for  you.  Sev- 
eral of  the  leading  shows  of  the  East  will 
not  function  this  year  owing  to  lack  of  sup- 
port. 


Make  Kg  Profits- 
uiith  Smith  Incubators 


Smith  Forced  Draft  Incubators — 47,000  Egg  Capacity — Occupies   10x13  ft.  floor   space. 

Pat.  April  16,   1918. 

WE  SHOW  YOU  HOW- 

Dr.  Smith's  Forced  Draft  incubators  hatch  more  chicks  than  all 
other  incubators  combined.  From  almost  nothing  ten  years  ago  the 
chick  business  has  reached  its  present  size  through  Dr.  Smith's  inven- 
•  tions — thousands  of  hatcheries  made  possible  by  his  foresight. 

THE  SMITH  IS  CREATING  GREATEST  SENSATION  IN  HIS- 
TORY OF  INCUBATION — 47,000  eggs  in  10  by  13  foot  floor  space 

labor   and  operating  expense   cut   in   half — thousands   of   dollars 

saved  in  buildings — special  cellar  not  needed — good-bye  worry! 

Moisture,  heat  and  oxygen  CONTROLLED  AUTOMATICALLY 
produce  bigger  and  better  hatches— Smiths  hold  record  for  highest 
hatching  percentages.  Smith-hatched  chicks  are  huskier — stand  up 
better.    Scientific,  positive  controls  prevent  spoiled  hatches — EVERY 

HATCH  A  SUCCESS!  ^  ^      .       ^  . 

Produces  more  profit  AT  LESS  COST  than  any  other  incubator — 
hundreds  of  SMITHS  in  use — every  user  making  BIG  profits. 

Personal  attention  by  experienced  hatchery  men  helps  inexperi- 
enced beginners  make  money  from  start.  ,    ,   ,  ,  ,      , ,  ^ 

Prepare  NOW  for  next  year.     Write  TODAY  for  helpful  booklets 

start  a  hatchery  and  make  money  in  this  fast  growing  profitable 

business. 

••ONLY  SMITH  CAN  BUILD  THE  SMITH  FORCED  DEATT" 

SMITH  INCUBATOR  CO. 

1969  West  74th  Street,  Cleveland,  Ohio 


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WMWMIMmnMMMM 


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TiiuiiniiimmiuiiiiiiiinHimiiiiiiiiiunnniiiiiiiiiiniiiiiinin  iiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiililimillliiiiliiinnillliiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiii^ 


The  Latest  and  Best  Book  on  Pigeons— Just  off  the  Press 

A  to  Z  of  Pigeons 

Uy  J.  W.  WilliamBun 

The  last  word  on  a  hij-rhly  profitiiblo  industry,  viz.  Pk'«'on  Cul- 
turo.  The  title  truly  represents  the  contents  of  this  \\i\\  written 
book.  The  author,  \\  h<j  has  had  many  years'  experience  hrt>«'«linvc 
a  Ki'eat  many  varif-tits  of  fancy  piK'<'ons  and  market in^r  f*<iuahrt 
since  1h,hO,  K'ves  all  the  vital  facts  nc<ded  by  the  i>iKenn  frater- 
nity. Special  elForts  to  help  tiie  be^'inner,  the  fancier  and  tho 
pqiiSil)  rais.  r  are  mad*-.  The  commercial  end  of  the  industry  is 
outlined  in  a  most  thoro  manner.  We  <lo  not  know  what  could 
be  add'-d  to  make  the  book   more  complete. 

A  partial  list  of  contents:- Ori-.rin  and  History  of  Pigeons, 
CliaracteriN'.ics.  Classifications,  Kancy  Varieties  with  their  Re- 
Bpective  Standards.  Itility  Pivceons.  inclmlinvr  the  Carneau,  Hom- 
er, Malte:;e,  llunirnrian.  White  Kink',  Monduine,  Duch.'sse,  Ktc, 
Poinds  on  Squab  liaising'.  IVedinu,  Sanitation  and  Health,  Piiroon 
Houses  and  Equipment,  Mating,  Recipes,  Etc.,  Etc, 
Price,  Paper  Cover  75^:     Leather  $1.25. 

I         THE  POILTRY  ITEM,     82  Maple  Ave,     SELLERSVILLE,  PA. 

liiiiinmiiiiiillllllllllllUUllllllllllllUiaiUUl'l'l'"''''"''"'""''""'''''''''''''''''''"""''^ 


♦ 


'  t 


II 


846 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


LousyM^rmi| 
Poultry 


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Success 


Prof.  Babcock, 
when  he  invented  the 
Babcock  tester,  brought  into  ex* 
istence  the  modern,  profitable, dalrjr 
cow.  Walter  Hoean,  by  his  "Hocan 
System"  of  absolute  selection,  has 
brought  into  existence  the  *'laying 
hen"  and  "best  breeding  rooster.'^ 
The  Hogan  System  Is  not  new.  It  has 
been  tried  and  tested' by  famous  pouN 
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tlons.  It  has  all  Been  pat  into  a 
plainly  written  boolc 

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GUINEA  FOWLS 

As  wild  game  birds  become  more 
uncommon  and  the  game  laws  of  the 
several  states  become  stricter,  those 
who  have  an  opportunity  to  enjoy 
the  delicious  flavor  of  wild  game  will 
become  fewer  unless  a  substitute  is 
found.  The  guinea  fowl  is  the  near- 
est approach  to  actual  wild  game 
that  is  at  present  available,  except 
the  English  pheasant,  and  these  need 
wide  fields  and  careful  preserving 
which  makes  them  the  rich  man's 
game  bird. 

The  guinea  fowl  is  still  half  wild 
and  has  never  given  up  its  natural 
wandering  habits,  although  it  does 
not  wander  long  distances.  It  has 
the  homing  instinct  that  brings  it 
home  at  night  and  this  makes  it  pos- 
sible to  rear  them  on  a  farm  and 
have  them  always  within  bounds. 

The  flesh  of  the  guinea  fowl  is 
very  much  like  that  of  the  partridge, 
pheasant  and  grouse,  being  fully  as 
good  as  any  of  them.  Many  an  epi- 
cure dines  on  guinea  fowl  in  city 
restaurants  thinking  all  the  time  he 
is  eating  costly  and  rare  game  from 
the  wildwoods  or  prairies. 

From  a  recent  bulletin  issued  by 
the  Department  of  Agriculture  we 
get  the  following: 

"It  seems  that  guinea  fowl  might 
well  be  bred  in  the  United  States 
more  extensively  than  is  yet  the 
case,  either  along  with  other  poultry 
or  in  larger  numbers  by  themselves. 
The  varieties  have  been  improved  in 
recent  years  and  there  is  reason  to 
believe  that  the  improvement  will 
continue  and  breeding  them  will  be- 
come an  increasingly  important 
branch  of  the  poultry  industry.  The 
birds  do  well  with  comparatively  lit- 
tle care  and  require  comparatively 
little  food  in  addition  to  what  they 
gather  if  allowed  to  range.  In  spite 
of  the  half-wild  habits  which  they  re- 
tain when  allowed  to  range,  they 
may  be  trained  to  more  domestic 
ways  and  may  be  readily  fed  and 
fattened  like  other  poultry.  Even 
when  very  young  they  are  excep- 
tionally hardy  and  free  from  disease. 
Although  noisy  and  quarrelsome, 
these  habits  have  their  use,  as  they 
are  commonly  thought  to  give  warn- 
ing of  hawks  or  other  intruders  in 
the  poultry  yard.  Guineas  eat  such 
large  number  of  insects  that  they 
are  often  useful  in  helping  to  de- 
stroy these  pests.  They  also  eat 
many  wild  seeds  and  in  this  way  are 
of  value. 

"There  is  already  a  fair  demand 
for  guinea  fowl,  especially  in  New 
York  and  other  cities  in  the  Eastern 
States.  If,  as  seems  probable,  the 
demand  for  guinea  fowl  as  a  substi- 
tute for  game  or  other  poultry  con- 
tinues to  increase,  the  birds  ought  to 
become  a  source  of  considerable 
profit  to  poultry  raisers.  Very  young 
birds  for  broilers  bring  good  prices 
early  in  the  season  in  city  markets, 
while  the  older  ones  are  easily  sold 


throughout  the  autumn  and  winter 
They  may  be  prepared  for  the  table 
like  ordinary  fowl  or  like  game  birds. 
"They  have  very  much  the  same 
food  value  as  chicken  and  are  as 
economical  when  bought  at  about  the 
same  price  per  pound.  At  moderate 
prices  they  furnish  the  body  with 
about  as  much  nourishment  for  a 
given  sum  as  medium  cuts  of  beef 
and  mutton,  at  higher  prices  corre- 
spond in  value  with  the  more  expen- 
sive cuts  and  such  poultry  as  turkey, 
green  goose,  etc.  While  they  can 
hardly  be  recommended  for  families 
that  have  to  make  every  penny  count 
they  might  well  be  more  extensively 
eaten,  by  the  moderately  well-to-do, 
and  would  furnish  a  most  acceptable 
variety.  Guinea  eggs  also  are  con- 
sidered very  choice  eating,  and,  while 
they  are  much  like  hens'  eggs  in  food 
value,  they  have  a  very  delicate 
flavor  and  make  a  welcome  change 
when  obtainable.  It  will  without  a 
doubt,  be  a  benefit  to  both  breeders 
and  buyers  if,  as  seems  probable, 
guinea  fowl  become  more  appreci- 
ated as  table  birds  in  this  country." 


FEEDING  BREEDING  TURKEYS 

Few  growers  separate  their  stock 
or  breeding  turkeys  from  those  in- 
tended for  market.  Entirely  too 
many  growers  feed  them  all  together, 
sell  the  most  thrifty  for  market  and 
keep  the  least  matured  for  breeding 
stock.  This  is  a  great  mistake,  the 
very  best  should  be  selected  for  pro- 
ducing stock  and  the  rest  fed  for 
market.  Those  selected  for  use  in 
breeding,  however,  should  be  separ- 
ated and  fed  by  themselves  if  pos- 
sible. The  best  food  for  stock  tur- 
keys is  boiled  oats  drained  of  all 
moisture,  some  wheat  and  a  little 
corn.  This  will  keep  them  in  good 
healthy  condition  and  quite  full 
enough  of  flesh.  It  is  a  mistake  to 
keep  as  producers  fowls  poor  or  Ihin 
in  flesh.  They  must  be  in  good  con- 
dition, plump,  but  not  over-fat. 

For  the  best  results  in  egg  laying 
hens  should  be  neither  too  fat  nor 
too  lean.  The  yolk  of  the  egg  is 
normally  one-third  fat,  about  one- 
sixth  protein  and  the  remainder 
water.  The  hen  must  have  enough 
substance  to  her  body  to  insure  the 
production  of  eggs.  An  excess  of  fat 
in  the  body  arises  from  too  much  fat- 
tening food  during  the  season  of  no 
egg  production.  Hens  actively  en- 
gaged in  egg  producing  seldom  be- 
come over-fat.  If  kept  in  prime  con- 
dition put  of  laying  season  they  may 
be  well  fed  on  boiled  oats,  wheat 
and  some  com  when  the  laying  sea- 
son is  at  hand.  The  main  point  in 
feeding  stock  turkeys  out  of  laying 
season  is  to  feed  them  enough  to 
sustain  their  physical  condition  and 
health  so  as  to  have  them  in  proper 
condition  for  egg  production  when 
the  time  arrives.  Then  a  suitable 
ration  for  egg  production  may  be 
adopted. — T.  F.  M. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


847 


\ 


\ 


I 


f 


CULLING  FOR  INCREASED 
EGG  PRODUCTION 

(Continued  from  page  815.) 

older  she  is  and  the  more  culling 
she  survives,  the  better,  for  then 
she  has  proved  she  has  the  vitality 
to  stand  up  under  long-continued 
laying  and  is  more  valuable  as  a 
breeder  than  a  pullet  or  yearling 
hen.  A  flock  of  persistent  layers 
should  be  kept  each  year  for  breed- 
ing; the  older  they  are,  the  better. 
Egg  production  decreases  with  age. 
The  first  laying  year  is  the  most 
productive.  The  Rhode  Island  Reds, 
Plymouth  Rocks,  Wyandottes,  Or- 
pingtons and  other  birds  of  the 
heavier  type  seldom  lay  enough 
eggs  after  the  second  year  to  pay 
for  their  feed.  All  birds  of  these 
breeds  should  be  sold  when  two 
years  old,  except  the  heaviest  pro- 
ducers which  should  be  kept  as 
breeders.  With  the  lighter  breeds 
such  as  the  Leghorns,  Anconas,  Min- 
orcas  and  Campines  profitable  pro- 
duction usually  covers  a  period  of 
three  years.  AH  three-year-old  birds 
of  these  breeds  should  be  carefully 
examined  each  fall  and  all  should  be 
sold  except  those  that  show  sufficient 
evidence  of  unusual  laying  ability  to 
justify  using  them  for  breeders.  As 
there  is  no  accurate  method  of  judg- 
ing the  age  of  hens,  each  year's 
hatch  should  be  marked  with  toe 
punches,  wing  bands,  leg  bands  or 
some  other  means  of  telling  in  what 
year  they  were  hatched. 

Arrangements    for    Culling 

To  cull  a  flock  systematically  ev- 
ery bird  must  be  handled.  If  the 
birds  are  excited  or  frightened  even 
the  best  producers  will  stop  laying 
and  molt.  This  must  be  avoided. 
The  use  of  the  catching  crate  over- 
comes this  difficulty.  For  conven- 
ience the  catching  crate  should  be 
made  three  feet  long,  two  feet  wide 
and  eighteen  inches  high.  It  has  a 
sliding  door  on  one  end  and  a  trap 
door  on  top.  This  crate  is  put  up 
to  the  exit  door  of  the  poultry  house 
and  then  driven  full  of  hens.  In  this 
way  it  is  possible  to  handle  a  large 
flock  without  any  commotion  what- 
ever. The  fowls  will  enter  the  crate 
more  willingly  when  the  framework 
is  covered  with  wire  netting  rather 
than  boards  or  slats. 

Health   and    Vigor 

Health  and  vigor  should  be  griven 
first  consideration  in  selecting  high 
producers.  A  hen  lacking  in  these 
qualities  cannot  produce  a  large 
number  of  eggs.  Health  and  vigor 
are  shown  by  good  circulation,  a 
clear  bright  eye,  a  well  set  body  and 
an  active  disposition.  She  should  be 
free  from  any  defects  which  will 
handicap  her  in  seeing  or  getting  food. 
A  good  producer  is  usually  active  and 
is  continuously  scratching  and  hunt- 
ing for  food.     A  tendency  to  have  a 


y. 


PANACEA 

starts  both  pullets  and 
moulted  hens  to  laying 

Are  your  moulted  hens  back  on 
the  egg  job? 

Are  your  pullets  laying? 

Is  their  feed  going  to  flesh  or 
eggs — which  ? 

What  you  want  is  to  start  the 
feed  the  egg  way. 

Do  it  with  Dr.  Hess  Poultry 
Pan-a-ce-a. 

Pan-a-ce-a  is  a  tonic  that  puts 
the  dormant  Qgg  organs  to  work. 

That's  when  you  get  the  eggs. 

Add  Pan-a-ce-a  to  the  ration 
once  a  day  and  your  hens  will  give 
a  good  account  of  themselves  in 
the  Qgg  basket. 

Costs  Little  to  Use  Pan-a-ce-d 

The  price  of  just  one  egg  pays 
for  all  the  Pan-a-ce-a  a  hen  will 
eat  in  six  months. 

There's  a  right-size  package  for 
every  flock. 

100  hens  the   12-lb.  pkg. 

60  hens  the  5-lb.  pkg. 
200  hens  the  25-lb.  pail 
SCO  hens   the   lOO-lb.  drum 
For  25  hens  there  is  a  smaller  package 

REMEMBER — When  you  buy  any  Dr.  Hess  product,  our 
responsibility  does  not  end  until  you  are  satisfied  that 
your  investment  is  a  profitable  one.  Otherwise,  return  the 
empty  container  to  your  dealer  and  get  your  money  back. 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK,  Inc.,  Ashland,  Ohio 


^ 


''-u.i:m 


Dr.Hess  Instant  Louse  Killer  Kills  Lice 


1 ; 

I  'i 


II 


.i';i 


M 


►.  i 


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848 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Everything  About 

Rhode  Island 

REDS 


tt 


99 


REMARKABLE  BOOK 

Blue  Ribbon  Reils 

S«iit  Free  To  Everybody 
Who  Malls  Coupon  Below 

Most  remarkable  book  en  R.  L  Reds  erer 
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anroBo  plaBning  to  raise  Reds  can  afford 
tooe  witbout. 

tiy  uieiiua  of  the  most  remarlcabl*  ie> 
if  Rhode  Island  Red  illustrations  ever 
produced.  W.  H.  Card,  the  greatest  su 
thority  of  all  times  on  Rhoda  Island 
Reds,     in     "BLUE    RIBBON    REDS.' 

-I**  in  a  irav  <«o  "imnlp  that  »v*r^ 
beffinner  can  understand  what  constitutes 
the  correct  type  and  color  of  Rhode  Island 
Beds.  There  are  twelve  drawings  lllaatrating  type 
and  foarteen  ilhistrating  color.  These  drawings 
show  the  ideal  Reds,  both  male  and  female,  as  well 
ss  ths  Tsrioas  shape  and  color  defects  moat  eom- 
BMmly  found.  Ifr.  Card  alao  points  oat  which  de- 
fects are  serioas  and  which  are  of  only  minor 
importance. 

Hereare  a  few  of  the  many  gubjects  in 

^^BiuB  Ribbon  Reds  '^ 

-Aa  A-B-C  Cearas  ia  Jadgiag  Ueds  Itlsad  Reda 

(ia  fire  laaasaa) 
-Hew  Made  lalsad  Rada  Oriciastad 
—MsliBg  Rhode  Islsad  Rada  fer  Celer  sad  Shape 
'—Haw  la  OhUia  Faat  Grewth  aad  Lares  Siia  U 

Rhode  Idaad  Reda 
•>Hew  ta  Breed  ap  aa  Est  Lariat  Sirsia 
-Hew  ta  Ca  Rhode  hlaad  Reda 
-Hew  le  Prsgars    Rhede    lalaad  Reds  fer   the 

-Wych  ia  the  Cemd  Rhede  Uasd  Red  Color 

— Uaaaslificatieaa  — SUadsrd  Waicbta 

— Fssdiag  Pealtrr  st  All  Atss      — LiasbresdiBC 

—Hew  te  Treat  Sick  Fewb 

—Hew  la  Get  Rid  ef  Lacs  aad  Miles 

^lew  le  Baild  Pealtry  Heaaca  aad  Eqaipaaat 

Mttmolmi  nitmiraitt  Fmrnittfrnm 

A  uioiurt  01  iUioUa  ialand  Heda  in  natural 
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ever  pubitsbad.  Pletursa  of  many  prlsa 
winning  Reds  at  National  Shows— Deacription  of 
a  eoounon  Bon!<e  window  for  freah  air  poultry 
booaes  and  detailed  UlaBtrations  made  from  blue 
prints-How  to  build  a  practical  poultry  hooae  for 
a  small  flock  of  chickens  —  How  to  make  a  good 
bome-made  trapneat. 

**BUIK  RIBBON  RKOS'*  Is  a  veritable  encyclo- 
pedia of  oaefol  poultry  information.  Cost  13,000  to 
brodoee.  You  moat  see  a  copy  of  this  book  to 
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1-year  aubacription  to  the  Kbode  Ialand  RedJoumal. 

Rhode  tsiand  Rod  Journal 

the  official  organ  of  the  Rhode  Ialand  Red  Club  of 
America.  Publiahed  monthly,  at  60c  per  year. 
•  years  11.00.  It  ia  the  "Red  Breeders'^  Bible.'* 
Thpee  who  know  it  nny  they  would  not  be  without 
It  for  K  per  year.  It  keeps  you  in  touch  with  all  the 
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Island  K<<d!f.  It  telln  how  to 
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Don't  lay  thia  advertlae- 
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coupen  right  now.  Pin 
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iJoHmal    win     atart  at 


RHODK  ISLAND  RED  JOURNAL 
24  Demoerat  Bids.,  Waverly,  Iowa 


J 


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4|  Rhode  Ialand  Red  Joarnal 
g  24    Democrat  Bide  Waverly,  la. 

a  ■■■■—■—■■■    I  iiave  encloaed  Sl.OO.    gond  mo 
iOOK,  **aiuo  Rllrikon  Redo."   and 
•e  fer  ■  S-year  enkeerlptlon  to  tho 
•eland  Red  Jenmal.    Pl< 
and  paper  at 


Nt 


Strmmt  or  R.  F.  D.  No. 


Tomn. 


Statm  ./ 


good  appetite  is  another  factor  asso- 
ciated with  the  good  producer. 

As  a  general  rule  the  hen  that  is 
neither  wild  nor  extremely  tame  is 
the  best  producer.  Fowls  that  are 
exceptionally  wild  are  usually  so 
nervous  and  high  strung  that  they 
become  easily  frightened,  which  in- 
terferes with  egg  production.  On 
the  other  hand,  a  fowl  that  is  ex- 
tremely tame  is  usually  one  that  is 
slow  and  sluggish  and  depends  more 
on  friendliness  to  secure  feed  than  on 
actual  work  and  exercise. 

The  five  ways  in  which  nature  dis- 
tinguishes the  good  hen  from  the 
poor  are  time  of  molt,  pigmentation 
or  body  color,  quality  of  skin  and 
bones,  body  capacity  and  body 
changes  and  laying  condition.  A  hen 
should  not  be  judged  on  any  one  of 
these  points  above,  but  all  of  them 
should  be  considered  before  the  hen 
is  discarded. 

Early   Molters   are  Quitters 

The  time  of  molting  and  the  con- 
dition of  the  plumage  are  one  of  the 
best  indications  of  egg  production. 
When  a  hen  molts  she  has  usually 
finished  her  egg-laying  season.  A 
hen  that  delays  molting  until  Sep- 
tember, October  and  November,  has 
a  long  egg-laying  season.  These 
hens  are  heavy  producers.  They 
spend  all  their  time  and  energy  in 
the  production  of  eggs  and  therefore 
keep  the  old  coat  of  feathers  regard- 
less how  worn  or  untidy  they  may 
be.  The  early  molter  sheds  slowly, 
while  the  late  molter  sheds  quickly. 
It  not  only  takes  the  early  molters  a 
long  while  to  get  their  new  coat  of 
feathers  but  they  seldom  begin  lay- 
ing again  for  four  or  five  months. 
The  late  molters  begin  laying  again 
just  as  soon  as  they  are  through 
molting.  All  hens  nearly  naked  in 
October  and  November  and  those 
that  still  have  their  old  feathers  are 
the  hens  that  have  been  profitable 
producers  during  the  year,  and  they 
should  be  kept  for  breeders.  The 
time  of  hatching  apparently  has 
nothing  to  do  with  the  time  a  hen 
will  molt.  The  hen  that  is  hatched 
early  and  starts  to  lay  early  does 
not  necessarily  start  to  molt  early 
the  following  fall,  nor  does  the  hen 
that  starts  to  lay  late  continue  to 
lay  any  later  the  following  fall.  The 
hen  that  has  a  natural  tendency  for 
egg  production,  will  continue  laying 
until  she  has  completed  her  period 
of  production,  regardless  of  the  time 
she  started,  and  will  molt  afterward. 
It  must  be  remembered  that  good  pro- 
ducers may  be  forced  into  an  early 
molt  by  improper  use  of  artificial 
lights,  irregular  feeding,  use  for  in- 
cubation and  brooding,  close  houses 
or  extremely  hot  weather,  in  fact, 
anything  that  tends  to  check  produc- 
tion will  encourage  molting,  so  in 
culling  all  of  these  factors  should  be 
given  due  consideration. 

Pigmentation  or   Body   Color 

The  surplus  fat  and  carbohydrates 


contained  in  the  feeds  consumed  h 
the  hens,  other  than  such  as  is  nee/ 
ed  to  supply  heat  and  energy,  ar 
stored  on  the  body  of  the  hens  and 
go  to  make  up  the  yolk  of  the  eg? 
The  fat  contains  a  yellow  pigme^ 
which  in  the  case  of  fowls  havinjj 
yellow  skin,  shanks  and  beak,  giv^ 
a  yellow  color  to  these  body  parts 
When  the  hen  starts  to  produce  ee^ 
heavily  the  yellow  pigment,  together 
with  the  fat,  is  no  longer  deposited 
on  the  body,  but  is  used  in  making 
up  the  yolk  of  the  egg  and  giving  to 
the  yolk  its  yellow  color.  The  shanks 
and  beaks  of  hens  that  are  naturally 
yellow  in  color  in  such  breeds  as 
Plymouth  Rocks,  Rhode  Island  Reds, 
Wyandottes  and  Leghorns  are  pale 
and  faded  in  August  and  September 
if  they  have  been  laying  heavily. 
Some  will  look  more  faded  than  oth- 
ers but  all  will  show  a  decided  loss 
of  color  if  the  hens  have  been  extra 
good  producers.  The  pigmentation 
test  does  not  apply  to  the  Orpington, 
Dorking  and  those  breeds  which  have 
white  shanks  and  skin  and  those 
birds  having  dark  shanks.  They 
should  be  judged  by  body  changes. 
Yellow  skinned  varieties  having 
black  shanks  usually  show  fading  on 
the  bottom  of  their  feet. 

It  has  been  found  that  the  color 
returns  and  disappears  from  the  body 
parts  that  are  subjected  to  the 
greatest  amount  of  circulation  of 
blood,  so  it  has  been  found  that  as  a 
hen  starts  laying  the  color  first 
leaves  the  skin  immediately  around 
the  vent.  This  takes  place  soon  af- 
ter production  starts.  Next  in  order 
the  red  color  immediately  around 
the  eye  or  eye  ring  disappears,  fol- 
lowed by  the  color  of  the  ear  lobes, 
then  the  yellow  color  from  the  beak, 
and  finally  from  the  shank.  When 
the  hen  stops  laying  the  yellow  color 
returns  in  the  same  order  that  it 
leaves  the  body.  The  return  is, 
however,  more  rapid.  When  hens 
have  access  to  considerable  green 
feed  and  yellow  com,  they  do  not 
fade  out  or  lose  the  yellow  color 
from  their  body  parts  as  quickly  as 
those  confined  to  bare  yards  or  those 
that  do  not  have  access  to  green  feed. 
This  fact  should  be  given  considera- 
tion in  culling  out  the  poor  pro- 
ducers. 

Vent  Color.  Naturally  the  color 
disappears  first  where  the  circulation 
is  greatest.  The  tissues  around  the 
vent  expand  as  the  hen  begins  to  lay, 
increasing  the  circulation.  A  white 
or  pink  vent  generally  means  that 
the  bird  is  laying.  A  yellow  vent 
means  that  the  bird  is  not  laying.  All 
yellow  color  changes  are  dependent 
on  the  feed,  coarseness  of  the  skin 
and  size  of  the  bird.  A  heavy  bird 
fed  on  green  feed  and  yellow  corn 
will  not  bleach  out  as  quickly  as  a 
smaller  bird. 

Eye  Ring.  The  red  color  which  is 
found  on  the  inner  edge  of  the  eye- 
lid bleaches  out  so  that  a  white  ey« 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


849 


\ 


ring  indicates  not  only  that  the  hen 
is  laying,  but  shows  that  production 
has  been  in  progress  for  a  longer 
period  of  time  than  would  be  indi- 
cated simply  by  the  fading  of  color 
from  the  vent. 

Ear  Lobes.  When  production  has 
ceased  in  Leghorns  and  other  breeds 
having  white  ear  lobes,  the  ear  lobes 
take  on  a  creamy  or  yellowish  color. 
After  production  starts,  this  color 
disappears,  leaving  a  white  lobe. 
The  presence  of  white  lobes  indicates 
a  still  longer  period  of  production 
than  a  bleached  vent  or  eye  rings. 

Beak.  The  color  of  the  beak  first 
fades  out  at  the  base  and  gradually 
moves  toward  the  tip.  A  whit^  beak 
indicates  that  a  hen  has  been  produc- 
ing eggs  for  a  period  of  a  month  or 
six  weeks. 

Shanks.  Since  the  circulation  is 
slower  through  the  shanks  they  are 
the  last  to  fade.  The  color  of  the 
shanks  fades  and  returns  more  slowly 
than  from  other  parts  of  the  body,  so 
this  fact  is  a  very  valuable  indication 
of  extended  periods  of  production  and 
non-production.  The  yellow  color 
fades  first  from  the  front  of  the 
shanks,  gradually  moving  back  to  the 
sides  and  finally  from  the  scales  in 
the  rear.  A  bleached-out  shank 
usually  indicates  fairly  heavy  pro- 
duction for  at  least  fifteen  to  twenty 
weeks. 

Quality   of    Skin   and  Bones 

Quality  of  skin  and  bones  is  an- 
other mark  which  indicates  the  pro- 
ducing ability  of  the  hen.  High  egg 
production  is  associated  with  a  cer- 
tain fineness  of  skin  and  quality  of 
bone  that  may  be  readily  distinguish- 
ed. The  coarse  bird  is  almost  in- 
variably a  poor  layer.  The  skin  of  a 
good  producer  is  soft,  thin,  pliable 
and  velvety  to  the  touch.  The  skin 
of  a  poor  producer  is  thick,  rough 
and  dry. 

The  quality  of  bone  can  be  deter- 
mined by  examining  the  keel  and  pel- 
vic bones.  In  the  good  producer  the 
keel,  or  breast  bone,  is  thin  and 
smooth  in  texture.  When  examined 
between  the  thumb  and  finger  the 
edge  of  the  breast  bone  of  a  good 
producer  has  a  knife-like  appearance. 
In  the  poor  producer  the  keel  is 
coarse  and  rough  with  a  thick  blunt 
edge. 

The  ends  of  the  pelvic  bones  of  a 
good  producer  are  thin,  straight  and 
flexible,  while  in  the  low  producer 
they  are  thick,  curved  and  unyielding. 

Quality  of  skin  and  bones  requires 
more  skill  than  any  of  the  other  tests 
for  producing  ability,  but  when  care- 
fully applied  this  is  one  of  the  most 
accurate  tests,  as  there  are  few  ex- 
ceptions to  the  rule  that  quality  and 
productiveness  go  hand  in  hand. 
Body  Capacity   and   Body  Changes 

The  heavy  layer  is  also  a  heavy 
eater.  To  furnish  room  for  the  egg 
organs  and  for  the  digestion  of  feed 
she  must  have  good  body  capacity. 


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While  Egg  Prices  Are 

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Old  poultrymrn  know  the  value  of  reg^i- 
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All  laying  fowls  need  many  things 
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In  this  regulator  are  egg-making  ele- 
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helped  will  produce  eggs  easier  and 
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EVERTBODT  TRIES.   BUT  MOST   FAIL 

For  15  lonjf  years  "OCULUM"  users  all  over  the  U.  S.  have  gotten  lots  of  Ejtics 
by  droppinjf  daily  one  DROP  "OOULUM,"  (the  Erk  making  Germicide)  in  ^arh  hen's 
food.  Mr.  H.  0.  Miller,  A.  P.  Ass'n  Judge,  Akron,  O.,  says:  "I  fed  'OCULUM'  to  48 
hens  24  davs — eggs  jumped  from  8  to  42  a  day." 

Try  a  sample   (240  feeds)  and  Booklet  of  testimony — 10  cents. 

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sheep  and  cattle  fatten  on  it.     It  routs  lire  and  worms.     Lice  avoid  "OCULUM"   hogs. 

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■ATTU  CREEK 


MICNIOAN 


GRANGERS 


RPOSE     VF  11.11      y 

HENS    L.AY    MORE    EGGS 


TRIPLE 

PUl 


w 

H 
Y 


Wli^L^   MAKE   YOUR    Mti;rN»    i-.>%x    ivivts^k-   e.«^vs*        y 

It  ii  sharo  and  clean,   and   abgolutely  the  bf«t    substance   that   can  be  Projwred   for    y^ 

II    IB    Bliaip    ~iu    -^i^-    . „i,,.,H      anH    tl<i,a    alHlnir    H  imitinn.    and    It    la    ao        ^ 


/ 


'or  y 
/ 


GR. 
MFG. 
CO. 


Tf   III  HharD  and   clean,    ana   anBoiuusijr   mo   urni    nuimiBuvo    >•■•.   ^~.   »r..   »...,^. —    .» 
prlndtnS  the  dilcken'a  food  In  the  jlzzard.   aad  thus  aiding  dlgeaUon.   and  it  Is  ao 
white  that   there  ia  no  waste,   aa  the  chicken   finds  and  fati  It  all. 
r.RANOKRS  TRIPLE   PURPOSE  GRIT  is  superior  aa  a  •hell-maker.      "  pro- 
duces uniformly  hard  shells  that  will  not  break  eaally.   and  does  •wW'  ''Ith 
any  need  of  oyster- ahell.  ina«ne8lum.  or  any   other  auch  maUrtali  fed  for 

shell-making.  ^  -   ..        ,         ,         .     .       V 

GRANOl-IHS  TRIPLE  PURPOSE  GRIT  has  a  definite  mlnerml  content  r  j.,^,^  ^^  „,  p^ 
of  Sulphur.  Carbohydratea,  etc.  which  give*  the  Proper  btianc,  to  y  «mple  of  GRANGERS 
the  food   required  by  both  chicks  and  adult  birds  —  '' —  •*• —  '"       ^  ^  .        .     .     . 

good  health,    and  enable  the  chickens  to  produoa 
and  more  of  them. 

DOES  AWAY  WITH  OYSTER   SHELLS  /      N« 

GRANGERS    GRIT  Insure*  dlgeiUon.   balances  the  ration        ^         Address 
and  Increases  a  Hen's  egg-laying  capacity.  ^ 

GRANGERS  MFG.  CO.,  Box  1002.  Hartlerd.  Conn.        ^        My  Name 


•••••••..■a 


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HaiScnes" 

ChicKs-- . 
Profits  n^i^ 

niCKiNsorrs 


The  Alb-rt  Dickinson  Co-  Chicago 


mmmmmmmmmmmmttmmimtmtmim 


Starts  Hens  Laying 

Here's    a    New   Way    to   Get   EgfiTS    in 
Winter.     Costs  Nothing  to  Try. 


A  letter  from  Miss  Dama  Wright, 
Vemonia,  Ore.,  has  a  real  idea  for 
chicken  raisers  who  are  not  getting 
plenty  of  eggfs.    She  says: 

"Late  in  October,  our  fifteen  hens  were 
not  layini;  at  all.  I  started  giving  them  Don 
Sung  and  for  ten  days  they  still  didn't  lay. 
But  on  the  eleventh  day,  they  laid  thirteen 
^KgB,  and  it  is  wonderful  what  Don  Sung  has 
done  for  our  egg  basket." 

Don  Sung,  the  Chinese  egg  laying  tablets 
which  Miss  Wright  used,  are  opening  the  eyes 
of  chicken  raiders  all  over  America.  The  tab- 
lets can  be  obtained  from  the  Burrell-Dugger 
Co..  874  Allen  Street,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Poul- 
try raisers  whose  hens  are  not  laying  well, 
should  send  50  cents  for  a  trial  package  (or 
fl  for  the  extra  large  size,  holding  three 
times  as  much).  Don  Sung  is  positively 
guaranteed  to  do  the  work  or  money  promptly 
refunded,  so  it  costs  nothing  to  try.  Right 
now  is  the  time  to  start  giving  Don  Sung  to 
your  hens,  so  you  will  have  a  good  supply 
of  fresh  eggs  all  winter. 


MWMIMIMMMMMMM 


THEY  PREVENT  WASTE 


JACOBUS 


MMMM 


Jacobus  Waste-Not  Feed 
Hoppers  are  aold  on  ten 
days'  trial.  You  test 
them  and  prove  for  your- 
•elf  that  they  are  the 
rreatest  of  food  saTors 
and  in  every  way  the 
best  working  hoppers  on 
the  market.  Send  for 
circular. 

Box  S-X  RIdoefleld.  N.  J. 


^ 


A  celebrated  poultry  authority 
writes  os:  "Hens  fid  chopped 
hay,  alfalfa  or  other  rimilar 
green  material .  or  even  dry  hay 
or  dry  alfslfm,  not  only  show  a  con- 
■idombl*  iacraaa«  in  ess  produrtioo 
ovar  bmia  not  civen  such  fiedinf , 
but  the  err*  will  be  richer,  ana 
natcfainv  •((•  will  be  more  fertile. 

"Famous"  FeedCutters      —       ■     *» 

rot   any   material,     from    coaraeaC  I    ,  .XM,^*  . 

•talks  to   flneet  blue  vraaa  (rreen  er  dry).      ■    •'•  Inell 
nmpaa  models  suited  to  ersry  poultryman's     ■     and  up 
nssd.  Liabt  nmnliur,  durable,  safe  and  spsedy.   \M 
Write  for  Ctrculer  showins  full  line  and  select  the  sixe  you  or*. 
ler.    On  the  markst  60  years.     Many  of  n-nt   models  still  in  use 

The  Joa.  Dick  MM.  Co.,     Bos   633  Canton,  Ohio 


A  measure  of  the  body  capacity  is 
furnished  by  the  depth  from  the  end 
of  the  pelvic  bones  to  the  rear  end  of 
the  breast  bone  or  keel.  In  culling, 
this  distance  is  usually  expressed  in 
terms  of  fingers  as  determined  by 
laying  the  hand  across  that  part  of 
the  bird's  body.  The  best  producers 
will  show  a  body  depth  of  four  or 
more  fingers,  while  in  the  poorest 
hens  the  depth  may  not  be  more  than 
one  finger.  As  a  general  rule  any 
hen  showing  less  than  three  fingers 
depth  at  culling  time  does  not  possess 
sufficient  body  room  to  make  her  pro- 
fitable and  should  be  sold. 

The  following  are  body  changes 
which  combined  with  the  presence  or 
absence  of  color  enables  one  to  de- 
termine the  productiveness  or  non- 
productiveness  of  the  fowl. 

Fat  Deposits.  On  fowls  that  are 
good  producers  and  have  been  laying 
for  some  time  there  is  but  little  if 
any  accumulation  of  fat  beneath  the 
skin.  The  skin  of  the  good  producer 
is  flabby  on  all  sections  of  the  body 
and  feel  soft  to  the  touch.  Fat  goes 
out  from  the  skin  and  body  with  pro- 
duction, the  abdomen  in  particular 
being  soft  and  pliable. 

Vent.  The  vent  of  a  fowl  in  lay- 
ing condition  is  large,  expanded  and 
moist.  As  production  stops  or  in 
non-producers  the  vent  is  contracted 
and  dry. 

.Comb  and  Wattles.  When  the  hen 
is  in  laying  condition  or  is  about  to 
lay  the  comb  is  large,  feels  waxy  to 
the  touch  and  has  a  bright  red  color. 
When  not  laying  the  comb  shrinks  in 
size,  is  pale  or  dull  in  color,  compara- 
tively hard  to  the  touch,  and  often 
covered  with  whitish  scales.  The 
same  changes  that  apply  to  the  comb 
also  apply  to  the  wattles  except  that 
the  decrease  in  size  of  the  wattles  is 
not  so  marked  as  in  the  case  of  the 
comb. 

Face  and  Head.  The  condition  of 
the  fowl's  face  and  head  also  serves 
as  an  indciation  as  to  laying  ability. 
In  non-layers  the  face  is  usually  well 
filled  out  and  has  somewhat  of  a 
coarse,  masculine  look.  The  head  of 
a  layer  is  fine,  broad,  stocky  and  well 
proportioned  with  a  lean  face.  A 
well  curved  beak  of  medium  length 
is  generally  associated  with  a  good 
layer  while  a  long  sharp  beak  will  be 
associated  with  a  poor  layer. 

Eye.  A  prominent  round,  bright 
eye,  set  in  an  oval  socket,  is  a  good 
egg  type  characteristic.  A  hen  with 
eyes  of  this  type  is  more  alert  and 
active  than  one  that  has  a  sunken, 
dull,  listless  eye.  The  alert,  active 
hen  will  secure  plenty  of  food  to 
maintain  her  body  and  produce  eggs, 
while  the  dull  listless  hen  will  get  just 
enough  of  food  to  maintain  her  body. 

Abdomen.  A  hen  that  is  laying 
well  is  usually  a  hearty  eater,  there- 
fore her  intestines  are  fuller,  more 
expanded  and  require  more  room. 
When  laying  the  egg  producing  or- 
gans are  also  of  greater  size  and  re- 


quire more  room.  A  good  laying  hen 
maintains  a  wide,  deep,  abdomen,  a 
long,  broad,  and  deep  rectangular 
body.  This  shape  of  body  gives  room 
for  the  large  organs  needed  to  digest 
the  amount  of  food  necessary  to  make 
a  large  number  of  eggs.  The  back 
should  be  broad  and  fairly  long  with 
ample  room  for  egg-yolk  develop, 
ment.  This  is  absolutely  necessary 
as  it  takes  fourteen  days  or  longer 
for  an  egg  yolk  to  develop,  and  the 
heavy  layer  has  eight  or  more  of 
these  egg  yolks  developing  at  the 
same  time.  Good  producers  lay  two 
to  four  days,  then  miss  one  day.  In 
the  good  producer  it  will  be  noticed 
that  the  abdomen  is  soft  and  flexible, 
owing  to  the  increase  in  size.  In  the 
poor  producer  the  abdomen  is 
smaller,  feels  harder  to  the  touch  and 
is  less  flexible. 

Pelvic  Bones.  The  pelvic  bones  of 
good  producers  are  comparatively 
thin  and  flexible.  When  laying  the 
distance  between  the  pelvic  bones 
is  greater  than  when  not  laying.  The 
space  between  these  bones  can  be 
measured  by  determining  how  many 
fingers  can  be  placed  between  them. 
When  the  spread  is  two  fingers  or  less 
it  is  most  probable  that  the  hen  is  not 
laying.  If  the  spread  is  more  than 
two  fingers  it  is  a  good  indication  that 
she  is  laying.  A  hen  which  shows 
thick  or  stiff  pelvic  bones,  even  when 
laying,  is  likely  to  be  a  poor  pro- 
ducer. 

Keel  Bone.  The  keel  bone,  or,  as 
it  is  commonly  known,  "the  breast 
bone,"  is  another  characteristic  that 
should  be  considered  in  connection 
with  the  pelvic  bones.  The  distance 
from  the  breast  bone  to  the  pelvic 
bones  is  also  measured  by  the  fin- 
gers. In  the  smaller  breeds,  such  as 
the  Leghorns,  a  spread  of  three  or 
more  fingers  between  these  bones  in- 
dicate that  the  hen  is  in  laying  condi- 
tion. In  the  case  of  some  of  the 
larger  breeds  such  as  the  Plymouth 
Rock,  the  distance  between  these 
bones  should  be  four  or  more  fingers. 

Laying  Condition 

One  of  the  best  tests  of  a  hen's 
value  as  a  producer  is  her  ability  to 
lay  during  the  fall.  In  culling  it  is 
important  that  the  laying  condition 
of  the  hen  be  noted.  Hens  are  kept 
primarily  for  egg  production  and  as 
long  as  the  hen  is  laying  she  should 
not  be  sold.  Laying  condition  can  be 
determined  by  observing  the  width 
between  the  pelvic  bones,  the  depth 
of  the  body  and  the  flexibility  of  the 
abdomen. 

Culling  Cockerels 

Since  the  male  plays  an  important 
part  in  the  transmittal  of  high  egg 
production,  careful  selection  of  the 
cockerels  used  for  breeding  will  aid 
in  building  up  a  high-laying  flock. 
The  laying  record  of  the  mother 
should  be  the  first  consideration  in 
choosing  cockerels.  Breeding  experi- 
ments have  shown  that  the  high-pro- 
ducing hen  transmits  this  high  pro- 


iJovember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


851 


\ 


f 


( 


duction  quality  through  her  male  off- 
spring rather  than  through  her  pul- 
lets. The  cockerel  in  turn  gives  the 
ege  laying  qualities  to  his  pullets. 
Wherever  possible  the  breeding  flock 
should  be  headed  by  a  son  of  a  200- 
egg  hen. 

In  selecting  cockerels  close  atten- 
tion should  be  paid  to  breed  type  and 
color  requirements.  Laying  ability 
requires  strong  constitutional  vigor 
and  cockerels  should  be  closely  culled 
to  eliminate  all  those  showing  lack 
of  strength.  Constitutional  vigor, 
health,  rate  of  maturity,  quality  and 
masculinity  are  all  revealed  by  the 
head.  The  ideal  head  is  broad  and 
deep  with  a  short,  well  curved  beak,  a 
bright  prominent  eye,  and  a  comb 
that  is  medium  in  size  and  well 
formed.  The  head  should  show 
strong  masculinity  without  coarse- 
ness. 

Body  capacity  and  a  broad  level 
back  with  width  carrying  well  out  to 
the  tail  are  important.  A  deep  full 
breast  with  good  width  at  the  bottom 
is  desirable.  The  cockerels  that  make 
good  breeders  will  mature  early  and 
show  the  same  rectangular  shape  of 
body  as  found  in  the  best  pullets. 
Crow-headed  or  pinch-backed  cock- 
erels should  never  be  used  for  breed- 
ing. 

Culling  the  Slacker  Pullet 

Culling  pullets  is  more  uncertain 
than  culling  laying  hens.  Yet  elimi- 
nating the  slacker  hen  while  she  is 
still  a  pullet  is  more  profitable  than 
culling  her  later  in  life.  Vigor  and 
early  maturity  go  together  in  pullet 
selection.  The  weak,  slow  maturing 
pullet  will  never  reach  high  produc- 
tion and  may  just  as  well  be  disposed 
of.  They  are  a  bill  of  expense  rather 
than  a  profit. 

Pullets  with  prominent,  full  eyes, 
clean  cut  heads  that  indicate  vigor, 
and  deep  bodies  with  a  broad  flat 
back  are  the  better  producers.  These 
birds  also  have  long  keel  bones  and 
stand  squarely  on  their  legs.  Pullets 
that  molt  early  and  show  by  other 
indications  that  they  are  not  desir- 
able layers  should  be  culled.  Very 
few  mistakes  will  be  made  in  culling 
pullets  in  the  fall  if  the  same  princi- 
ples that  apply  to  the  slacker  hen  are 
used,  except  the  fading  of  the  shanks 
and  molting. 
Precautions    to   Observe   in   Culling 

Culling  is  the  intelligent  compari- 
son between  hens  of  the  same  flock 
which  have  had  equal  opportunity  to 
lay  so  far  as  housing,  feeding  and 
management  are  concerned. 

Unless  hens  have  been  kept  under 
conditions  favorable  to  egg  produc- 
tion no  one  can  do  accurate  culling. 
Improper  feed  or  irregular  feeding 
methods,  parasitic  infection,  crowd- 
ing, poor  housing  conditions  and 
forcing  for  egg  production  will  cause 
many  otherwise  good  hens  to  be 
classed  as  culls. 


Oat  Sprouter 


t^"^ 


Make  Layers 
Out  of  Loafers 


TO  make  hens  lay  in  winter  you  must 
feed  growing  green  food  rich  in  vita* 
mints.  Sprouted  oats  furnish  the  best  of 
such  food  at  lowest  cost. 
This  home-made  Oat  Sprouter,  shown 
above,  was  made  in  one  evening  by  a  14-year-old  boy  with  no  tools  but  saw 
and  hammer.  The  total  cost  including  the  heater  was  $2.99.  Tens  of  thou- 
sands of  these  sprouters  have  been  made  at  home  by  poultry  keepers,  and 
thousands  of  testimonials  prove  that  it  is  the  cheapest  to  make,  easiest  to 
operate,  and  handiest  and  best  oat  sprouter  ever  built.  It  will  supply  better 
and  sweeter  sprouted  oats  with  Icr.n  luss  and  dirt  and  work  than  any  sprouter 
made,  no  matter  how  expensive.  1  will  send  you,  free,  easily  followed  plans 
for  building  this  oat  sprouter  together  with  a  full  description  of  the  Little 
Putnam  Stove  with  which  it  is  heated.  Plans  for  building  the  sprouter  are 
packed  in  every  stove,  also  instructions  for  using  the  stove  to  keep  the  water 
m  poultry  fountains  from  freezing. 

Don't  go  through  another  winter  without  an  oat  sprouter.  You  can't  afford 
to  be  without  one  even  though  you  keep  but  eight  fowls. 

No  Winter  Eggs  WitHout  Water 

Over  80%  of  an  egg  is  water  and  no  matter  how  well  you  tend  and  feed  your 
fowls,  they  can't  lay  their  best  unless  unfrozen  water  is  constantly  before 
them.  One  cold  day  with  water  frozen  and  inaccessible  may  stop  egg  produc- 
tion for  a  month.  A  Little  Putnam  Stove  kee])S  the  water  at  just  that  tonic 
temperature  best  relished  by  the  hens.  T!ie  increased  egg  production  from  a 
pen  of  eight  fowls  will  pay  for  the  stove  in  one  month. 

The  Little  Putnam  Stove  is  protected  by  basic  patents.  There  is  nothing  like 
it  in  the  world.   It  is  made  of  galvanized  iron  and  bra;is,  is  8  inches  in  diameter, 

4  inches  high.  h(^lds  3  pints  of  ril  and  burns  a  month  uitlmut  fi'lii  g<  /  trimminn:  costs  but  four  or 
five  cents  a  nionih  for  oil.  Foe  l-pro>?f  and  fire-aae;  keeps  wattr  from  freezinR  in  zero  wrather; 
can  DC  used  under  any  can,  crock  or  fountain  and,  also,  to  heat  the  Putnam  Home-made  Oat 
Sprouter  described  aliove.  Get  a  Little  Putnam  Stove  from  yotir  dealer  now.  Price  $2  .iO  Most 
dealers  keen  it.  If  yours  does  not.  send  me  his  name  and  :  GO  nnd  I  will  send  you  a  stove  postpaid. 
If,  after  using  it.  you  do  not  find  it  to  be  all  I  claim  lor  it  ::..:l  ~rc  not  perfectly  satisfied,  send  it  back 
in  ten  days  and  111  cheerfully  refund  your  money. 

CAUTION  t  Imitations  of  the  Little  Putnam  Stove,  rc2cm'  lin;  it  in  outward  appearance  only, 
are  on  the  market.    B-ware  of  substitutes  usins  old  ctylo  and  dr.   -crous  wick  burners,  which 
require  trimming  eve^^y  dny.    My  label  is  on  every  genuine  Little  Putnam  Stove.    Look  for  it. 
js  a  guarantee  of  goodness  and  safety. 
T99timonial9  and  my  booklet,  "Poultry  Helps,  ' '  tent  free  on  requeat. 


It 


Route  1115-0 


PUTNAM 

Sltnira,  N.Y. 


What's 


and 
a  ^.- ^--  Why? 

Jtep     n   the  operation.      List  of  Capon  Dealers     addresses.      Tells    how    to    prevent    '  Slips 
where  to  get   the   best   and  cheapest   capon   tools.      Oapons   are   immense   eating.      Big   proflta 
JeaUzed      Get  wise.     This  book  tells  how.     Copyrighted  new  and  revised   editions.     Regular 
50c  copy  prepaid  to  your  address  a  (short  time  only)   for  a  Dime  in  coin  or  atampa. 
OEOEOE  BEUOY  E    B    No.    6  OEDAE   VALE.    KANSAS 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

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.rniin  or  mnsh  foeds.  Absolutely  sanitary.  The  feeder  you 
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4.qt.  size,  $5.00  per  doz.,  6-qt.  size,  $7.00  per  doz. 

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DORCHESTER  POTTERY  WORKS 
101    Victory  Road  Dorcheater,  M«t«. 


I 


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852 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


All  ABOUT  lEGHORNS 

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21  Subjects 
Thoroughly  Discussed 

Bow  to  mate  and  breed  Leffhorna.  How  to  iudare  Leg- 
borns.  How  to  condition  Leghorns  for  the  show.  How 
to  wash  White  Levborns.  What  and  How  to  feed 
Leirboms.  How  to  prepare  a 
balanced  ration  for  Leghorns. 
How  to  produce  a  strain  of 
heavy  layers.  How  to  increase 
enr  production  throuirh  the  use 
of  artificial  light.  How  to  obtain 
highest  prices  for  Leghorn  eggs. 
How  to  care  for  baby  chicks. 
How  to  feed  Leghorns  at  all 
ages.  How  to  obtain  best  re- 
salts  onder  farm  conditions. 
How  to  mate  Buff  Leghorns  for 
cokv.  How  to  select  the  high  egg  producers.  How  to 
baild  a  modem  egg  farm.  How  to  properly  rear  Leg* 
bom  chicks.  How  to  build  a  winter  egg  strain.  How. 
when  and  where  to  advertise.  What  to  consider  in 
mating  Brown  Leghorns.  How  to  select  the  male* 
that  piodoee  high  egg  record  females. 

Special  Subfecis  on 
Poultry  Diseases 

Special  sobjeets  on  How  to  Prevent  and  Cure  Bambia 
Fbot— How  to  Combat  Lice  and  Mites— How  to  Treat 
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When  your  birds  get  pale  faced,  oat  well,  but 
lose  weight,  or  are  "down  flat."  and  you  are 
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THE  HOUSEWIFE   AND   A 
FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  810.) 

fowls  on  his  advertisement  direct. 
Some  people  get  ready  to  buy  and 
they  send  their  order  in  from  the  ad- 
vertisement without  first  writing.  If 
you  give  prices  of  egfgs  and  stock,  you 
have  very  little  else  to  tell  the  pur- 
chaser except  where  he  wants  some- 
thing special. 

Getting  Ready  for  the  Show 

In  order  to  get  the  best  out  of  one's 
fowls  they  should  coop  them  awhile 
in  coops  about  the  size  of  those  used 
at  the  shows.  Do  not  keep  them  up 
long  enough  to  allow  them  to  grow 
stale  or  lose  their  lustre  of  plumage 
and  should  you  note  a  fowl  not  stand- 
ing the  cooping  conditions,  put  that 
fowl  back  into  the  yards  and  let  it  run 
a  few  days.  Always  have  double  the 
quantity  of  fowls  under  conditioning 
that  you  hope  to  exhibit.  Pick  out 
those  with  best  type,  good  plumage 
and  of  natures  that  respond  to  hand- 
ling. 

No  fowl  will  take  its  best  type 
when  the  judge  comes  around  if  it  is 
flighty.  If  you  will  handle  your 
fowls,  Mrs.  Housewife,  let  your  chil- 
dren feed  them  from  the  hand  and 
ask  your  husband  to  give  them  feed 
every  once  and  awhile,  they  will  soon 
learn  that  no  one  is  going  to  hurt 
them  and  they  soon  become  gentle. 

In  showing  one's  fowls,  they  should 
see  that  the  plumage  is  clean.  If  you 
have  white  fowls  they  should  be 
washed.  Washing  will  help  the  plu- 
mage of  any  of  the  colored  fowls. 
You  get  all  of  the  soil  off  the  plu- 
mage and  a  good  washing,  well  done, 
will  help  to  bring  forth  your  best 
color. 

Waahing  Fowl* 

In  order  to  get  best  results,  take  an 
eight  gallon  tub  of  water  and  pour  in 
a  tea  kettle  of  boiling  water.  Take 
Ivory  soap  and  make  a  good  suds. 
After  making  the  suds  pour  in  enough 
cold  water  to  bring  the  mixture  to 
about  the  heat  of  warm  milk.  Dip 
your  fowl  into  the  water,  handle  it 
gently  so  that  it  will  not  splash  or 
hurt  itself.  Rub  always  with  the 
feathers  but  see  that  the  water  soaks 
into  the  skin. 

Have  another  tub  with  a  rinsing 
water,  this  tub  of  water  should  also 
be  warm;  rinse  the  fowl  well  and 
place  it  into  the  third  tub  of  water  to 
which  bluing  has  been  added.  Be 
careful  that  the  bluing  water  is  just 
right.  Just  enough  bluing  to  bring 
forth  the  lustre  in  the  plumage,  but 
see  that  there  are  no  lumps  of  bluing 
that  will  spot  the  fowls  with  blue. 
Handle  your  fowl  gently  and  wipe  it 
as  dry  as  you  can  with  a  clean  bath 
towel. 

Have  the  operation  take  place  in  a 
room  that  is  at  about  summer  heat 
and  put  your  fowls  in  coops  where 
they   can   stand   on   nice    dry,   clean 


straw.  One  should  have  these  coops 
high  enough  so  that  the  fowl  can  have 
a  roost.  Set  the  fowl  on  the  roost  if 
the  room  be  dark  and  she  will  set 
there  until  she  thoroughly  dries. 

Allow  the  fowl  to  stay  in  its  coop 
all  night  and  the  next  morning  take 
a  cloth  (a  silk  handkerchief  is  best) 
and  rub  with  the  feather  until  you 
bring  forth  a  lustre.  It  matters  not 
what  color  you  have,  a  good  rub 
properly  done,  will  bring  forth  a 
sheen,  provided  you  have  washed  out 
all  of  the  soap  so  as  not  to  leave  the 
plumage  sticky. 

Cooping  the  Fowls  for  Shipment 

Have  new  coops  ready  for  your 
fowls  that  have  been  built  of  clean 
material.  Line  these  coops  with 
cheese  cloth.  If  your  cloth  is  clean, 
then  the  fowls  will  reach  the  show 
room  in  perfect  condition. 

A  good  shipping  coop  for  a  pen  of 
five  fowls  can  be  made  thirty  inches 
square  and  thirty  inches  high.  If  you 
have  the  coops  thirty  inches  high, 
then  they  will  not  be  sticking  their 
heads  through  the  top  of  the  coop 
and  ruffle  their  neck  plumage.  If  the 
coop  is  thirty  inches  square,  it  will 
be  large  enough  to  give  room  for  the 
fowls  to  move  around. 

If  you  have  only  a  short  distance  to 
ship  your  fowls,  the  above  coop  will 
have  plenty  of  room,  but  if  you  ex- 
pect to  ship  the  fowls  any  distance 
the  coop  should  be  larger. 

It  would  be  best  not  to  ship  hens  in 
the  same  coop  that  have  not  run  to- 
gether. Never  ship  hens  with  pullets 
and  if  it  be  possible  make  your  coop 
large  enough  to  have  separate  com- 
partments for  the  males.  Never,  un- 
der any  conditions,  ship  two  males  in 
the  same  coop.  The  gentlest  of  males 
will  fight  after  being  in  the  show  for 
a  week  and  they  will  often  come 
home  in  such  a  condition  that  they 
can  not  be  shown  again  the  same  sea- 
son. 

One  should  have  two  strings  of 
fowls  if  they  intend  to  make  more 
than  one  show  in  two  weeks.  Bring 
one  string  home  and  allow  them  to 
rest  on  the  yards,  allowing  them  to 
run  out  in  case  you  have  pleasant 
weather.  Always  isolate  any  fowls 
you  bring  home  from  shows.  Where 
the  management  of  shows  do  their 
best  to  keep  one's  fowls  in  condition, 
yet  at  times  they  catch  colds  that  can 
not  be  helped. 

In  shipping  the  fowls,  always  have 
a  card  giving  the  numbers  of  the  leg 
bands  on  each  fowl.  Place  these 
numbers  on  a  card  and  tack  it  on 
your  coop.  Have  the  top  of  those 
coops  so  made  that  they  can  be  easily 
opened.  Never  use  nails  or  screws 
but  put  the  opening  on  hinges  and 
have  a  button  that  will  secure  the  top 
so  that  it  will  not  come  open.  If  you 
go  to  the  show  with  your  fowls,  one 
could  use  a  hasp  and  lock. 

One  can  get  quite  a  little  advertis- 
ing on  their  coops,  provided  they  will 
paint  them  and  have  them  lettered, 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


853 


!    ' 


/ 


eiving  the  name  of  your  farm,  the 
name  of  the  varieties  you  carry  and 
also  your  express  shipping  point. 
This  will  make  it  easy  for  the  superin- 
tendent of  the  show  to  ship  your 
fowls  back  to  the  right  address  and 
at  the  same  time  be  advertising  for 
you  wherever  they  go. 

Get  out  some  cards,  not  large 
cards,  but  small  ones.  Have  a  wall 
pocket  made  of  metal,  have  a  hook  so 
that  this  wall  pocket  can  be  hung  on 
the  exhibition  coop.  Into  this  pocket 
place  your  cards  with  an  invitation  to 
the  public  to  take  one.  This  will 
place  your  name,  address  and  prices 
into  the  hands  of  every  one  that  be- 
comes interested  in  your  fowls  in  the 
show  room. 

In  entering  your  fowls,  always  give 
a  price  on  them  so  that  the  superin- 
tendent can  sell  them  for  you.  If 
you  want  to  retain  a  fowl,  put  a  price 
high  enough  so  that  if  it  is  sold  that 
you  will  get  what  it  will  cost  you  to 
replace  it.  Always  have  a  price.  No 
fowl  is  so  good  that  it  is  invaluable. 
One  will  often  get  most  any  price  that 
they  may  set  on  their  fowls  if  they 
happen  to  strike  the  fancy  of  some 
one  who  really  wants  to  buy. 
Show  Rooms  Are  Good  Sales  Places 

One  can  often  sell  out  everything 
they  ship  to  a  show  provided  they 
have  something  extra  good.  If  you 
give  the  price,  then  there  is  no  hag- 
ling  but  the  purchaser  will  take  the 
fowl  at  the  price  named.  If  you  can 
be  with  your  fowls  in  the  show  room, 
tell  the  superintendent  just  where 
you  will  be  and  he  will  gladly  call  you 
when  there  is  a  purchaser  around. 

When  sending  in  your  entries  to 
the  secretary,  always  place  the  bands 
on  the  proper  fowls  and  note  that 
number  on  your  entry  blank.  Make 
out  your  blank  so  plainly  that  there 
can  not  be  any  mistake  in  the  number 
of  your  band  and  the  price  named. 
Make  a  copy  of  your  entry  blank  and 
keep  the  copy  for  home  use.  If  you 
will  do  this  you  can  send  your  entry 
in  on  time  and  not  make  a  mistake 
when  shipping  your  fowls.  'If  you 
ship  two  varieties,  always  use  a 
separate  blank  for  each  variety.  In 
placing  your  fowls  on  the  list,  allow 
the  cocks  to  come  first,  then  the  hens, 
followed  by  the  cockerels  and  pullets. 
Where  pens  are  shown,  separate  into 
young  and  old;  let  the  old  pen  come 
first,  giving  the  leg  band  number  for 
the  cock  or  cockerel  and  allow  the 
other  numbers  to  follow  for  the  hens 
or  pullets.  Make  this  so  plain  that 
no  one  can  make  a  mistake. 

Never  ship  single  fowls  in  coops 
where  pen  fowls  are  placed,  but  have 
a  separate  coop  for  the  pen.  Separ- 
ate compartments  for  the  males  and 
never  place  a  pullet  in  a  coop  with  the 
hens. 

Notify  the  secretary  how  you  will 
ship  and  tell  him  just  how  the  fowls 
should  be  returned  home. 

Never  send  a  sick  fowl  to  the  show 
hoping  that   it   may  get  well.     The 


Do 

n«t  waatt  your  hen's 

time 

rest- 

Ing    her.      A 

300-egg    hen 

does 

not 

watte 

much 

time  resting. 

She 

tries 

to  lay 

an  ega 

every  day.     A  busy  hen    '  | 

makes 

money 

for  you. 

1 

( Prote'n-Minerai  Feed ) 


For  the  next  four  months  eggs  are 
worth  more  than  at  any  other  time  of 
the  year.    Your  hens  can  just  as  well 
be  making  money  for  you  as  loafing  on  the  job,  if  you  feed  them  what  they 
ought  to  have.     Perhaps  the  experience  of  Mr.  S.  L.  Marshall,  of  Vineland^ 
N.  J.,  may  help  to  guide  you.     Mr.  Marshall  writes: 

"Oberco  has  been  very  satisfactory  to  me.  Have  tried  it  out  in  different  ways,  using  it 
in  place  of  Beef  Scrap.  I  used  it  on  a  pen  of  R.  I.  Reds,  and  they  came  alon^r  tine,  the  birds 
looking  slicker  and  combs  redder  than  when  I  used  the  meat.  Ejfg  production  increased  10%. 
Then  I  put  them  back  on  Beef  Scrap  and  they  went  back  to  the  old  condition.  I  am  now 
usinjj   Oberco   on   all   the    breeders   and   also   the  young  stock." 

Good  egg  production  is  usually  a  matter  of  good  feeding.  Use  Oberco  in 
the  laying  mash  and  provide  egg  making  material — the  right  kind  of  protein 
and  minerals.  If  your  hens  are  not  producing  as  they  should,  give  Oberco  a 
trial.     It  will  pay  for  itself  many  times  over. 

Your  hogs  also  need  protein  and  minerals  in  their  ration.  Give  them 
Oberco  along  with  their  regular  farm  feed.  We  know  you  will  get  results,  for 
we  have  seen  it  tried  many  times. 

Write  for  further  information.     Our  booklet  tells  it  all.     Write  for  it. 


EAST  COAST  TRADING  COMPANY 

(Subsidiary  of) 

G.  OBER  &  SONS 
COMPANY 

EstabUshed   1840 
530  Ober  Bldg.         BALTIMORE.  MD. 


EAST  COAST  TRADING  CO.. 
630  Ober  Bld;i..  Baltimore.  Md. 

Gentlemen: — Please  send  your  booklet 
on  Oberco. 


Name 


Address 


MWMVMMIMMMIMMtMMMMM*****' 


IMMM(WW<MIMMWIfMMIMMIMIM)tMIWMWmM» 


VA  f  i«rDni7T  ^  sp^<='^i^9 

YAIaXnUr  Ibreeding  plant 

exclusiveli)  forl|/|||Tr  DOr  V€ 

HedvijLdyinglf  I1II£  llUt»ll«l 

HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


By  the  time  this  is  ia 
print,  the  VALECROFT  pen 
will  have  beaten  every 
White  Rock  record  ever 
made  at  the  great  Storrs- 
contest. 

Oircular  No.    6   for   cock- 

^.^^  w^w*      m.M  ^  ^^       erels.     No  females. 
DOVER  •  MASS. 

A  RoTal  Noii-Fwww  Fonntalii  -  Warm   Drlnklag  Wat«r  -  Mor«   Eggs 

'  Ko  more  frozen  buckets  to  thaw  »nd  no  hen«  without  water.   If  you  use  a  Royal  noo- 

freeze  drinking  fountain. 

Made  of  the  best  quality  of  f *l»aniM>d  Iron  with  double  walls  and  packed  with  aa 
efficient  insulating  material:  keeps  the  water  warm  In  winter  and  oool  In  sumiiMr: 
insulation  is  completely  around  the  inside  tank  Handle. 
vteU  laslened.  for  carrying.  Special  re- Inf creed  bottom  S4 
in  off  the  grounil.  Innet  pocket  snd  cone  lop  keeps  water 
in  drinking  pocket  clean.     AbMlutely  guaranteed. 

Tour    dealer     should     hare 


MNMIMMMIMM'M* 


our  full  line  of  poultry  sup- 
I-lles.  including  the  Royal 
I  n)0'ler,  non -freeze  fountain, 
wattfrers.  chick  feeders,  irougtu 
and  leg  l>ands.  If  he  cannot 
supply  you.  write  or  send  ur 
your   order. 

ROTAL  MFC.  CO.,  D«Vt.  Ill,  TOLBDO,  OHIO 


PRICE:  2  Gal.  $3.50 
3  Gal.  $4.00 
S  Gal.  $5.00 


LEO   BAND  PRICE*      I 

Celluloid  spiral   banda.  ' 
10  colors. 

50    9  M 

100    7S 

250    I.Tt 

600    2.N 

1000    4.M 

Rtate  bread  aad  eokv. 
Ortler  today.  


mi 


\\ 


Canadian  Repraaentatlvw: 
TIM  Rldsau  8M«lalty  C*. 


!    ' 


854 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SUCCESSFUL  SHIPPING 


mRTS 

I  WITH  A 

WELL 

MADE 

BOX 

jUse  Reflation 

IHatchaneggBoxesI 

Proven  by  test  at  State  Agricul- 
tural Experiment  Stations  to  carry 

eggs  safe!y  rnthout  damasre  to  fertr.ity 
Easily  and  quickly  packed  and  sealed. 
Recosrnizcd  hi?h  quality  and  very  attract- 

jive.  Lar:re  cells  permits  exce'.sior  pack 
Double  cuohion  walla.  Better  desisrn  and 
greater  value  than  any  other  hatching  errs 
box  on  mr^rliet.     Used  and  recommended 

I  by  thousands  of  successful!  breeders. 

Sind  t  Po:t:l  Today  for 
S3as33't  Price  Li:t  aod  Catilog.    Also  quotes  on 

Master  Breeder  Chick  Boxes  and  Anderson  Coops. 

Prompt  Deliverie* 

Courttous  Servicm 


WRITE 

'TODAY  FOR 

ATTRACTIVE 

PRICES 


6 


When  you  think  of 
Shipp'.nsr  Coxes 
Think— 

ANDERSON  BOX  CO. 
Anderson,  Ind. 

Dse  Checkered  Border  Botes 


Three  Times 
As  Many 


From 

All 
ff  ens 


Start  your 
pullets, 
moul  t  i  n  K 
hens  and  old  hens  lay- 
ing at  once.  Give  them 
Be*iiclianip'8  Egg  Producer.  Simply  pltce  It 
In  their  drinking  water.  Then  note  the  in- 
creaaed  egg  yield.  Money  back  If  it  fa'ls. 
Users  cvirywhere  report  rema:kable  results. 
Large  lx)x  containing  t\iU  month's  supply  for 
«0  hens  only  50  cents;  two  boxes  $1.00  Pent 
postpaid  on  receipt  of  price.  Satisfled  users 
all  over  the  country  making  big  money  acting 
as  our  agents.  You  can  do  as  well  in  your 
locality.      Act   today. 

W.  M.  BEAUCHAMP 

Box    122,    Patterson    Station,    Baltimore,    Md. 


MMMMMtMMMM 


SRIRALETS 

Celluloid  Legbands 

14  Different   Oolora 
A-1  Quality 
Single  Ooil  and  Long  Lap 
25.25c,     50-46C,     100-76c,     260- 
91.70,  500f3.00,  1,000-96.00. 
Donble  OoU 
Stronfc  and  Secure 
26-40C,   50-70C,  100-91.10,   260- 
92.50,  600-94.40,  1,000-97.76. 
State  breed  and  color.     Samples 
10c. 

Price  List  free.     Trade  supplied. 
8PIBALET  OO.  Hagnanot  Park,  N.  T. 


J I .  A  f\  S  J^*^  l^oultry  Houses 


Allatyle*.  150  illustrauonH;  secret  otgetunswuiteregsa, 

and  copy  of  "The  Full  Eas  Basket."    Send  25  centii. 

I  XMLAin)  FOULTftT  JOUSMll..  Dapt  83  ftlf'-frtlll.  Ib4 

Pullets  TSa  Worms 

Barnes  Wonn  Emulsion  will  con- 
trol the  excess  worms  in  a  natural 
way.  Not  a  nicotine  or  poison  with 
bad  after  effects.  Start  your  chicks 
on  this  the  first  week  and  give  them 
Ji  chance. 

Free    booklet    of    poultry    diseases    sent    on 
request.     At  your  dealer,  or  write 

Barnes  Sales  Corp. 

421  lltb  St.,  Oakland,  Calif. 

Distributors  U.  8.  A. 

1  tlAL.,  93.00  5  OAL..  912.50 


chances  are  more  than  even  that  the 
fowl  will  get  worse  and  spoil  your 
exhibit  and  at  the  same  time  endan- 
ger the  exhibits  of  the  other  fellows. 

While  in  the  show  room  try  and  get 
in  touch  with  the  reporter  that  is  cov- 
ering the  show.  If  you  have  a  good 
picture  of  some  of  your  entries,  take 
it  along.  The  papers  are  always  glad 
to  publish  pictures  of  fowls,  provided 
they  are  good.  It  is  a  fine  idea  to 
have  a  picture  taken  with  your  fowls 
along  with  yourself.  As  one  writer 
has  said,  the  most  interesting  thing  to 
people  is  pictures  of  people  made  in 
an  attractive  way.  The  papers  will 
publish  a  good  picture  of  a  fowl,  pro- 
vided there  is  a  good  looking,  attrac- 
tive human  being  in  the  same  picture. 
A  little  girl  or  a  boy  standing  by  a 
fine  cockerel  or  hen  adds  much  to 
such  picture,  and  the  papers  like  to 
print  the  two  together. 

Once  at  the  Seattle  Show,  a  special 
writer  on  one  of  the  papers  was  very 
much  attracted  to  the  White  Crested 
Black  Polish.  At  that  time  the  ladies 
were  wearing  turbans.  Handling  the 
publicity  for  the  Seattle  Show  made 
the  writer  take  every  advantage  of 
any  publicity  that  he  might  get.  One 
day  this  special  writer  came  in  and 
wanted  a  freak  story.  She  being  on 
the  big  morning  paper  could  see  news 
value  in  these  fowls  but  she  did  not 
realize  how  that  publicity  might  be 
used  to  the  best  advantage.  I  sug- 
gested to  her  that  she  get  the  best 
looking  milliner  in  one  of  the  big  de- 
partment stores  and  photograph  her 
with  a  turban  that  was  trimmed  with 
feathers,  suggesting  in  the  caption 
that  the  crest  of  this  beautiful  Polish 
fowl  would  make  a  beautiful  cover 
for  a  turban.  The  picture  was  taken. 
That  gave  a  good  advertisement  to 
the  big  department  store  and  at  the 
same  time  showed  the  beauty  of  the 
Polish  crest.  The  owner  of  the  Polish 
fowls  saw  real  value  in  this  crest,  so 
he  killed  one,  skinned  off  the  crest 
and  had  it  tanned.  He  showed  it  to  a 
leading  milliner  and  she  told  him  that 
she  would  give  him  $3.00  for  every 
crest  that  he  could  furnish  her.  The 
party  did  not  have  enough  Polish  to 
supply  the  demand  but  it  showed  the 
possibilities  for  one  who  might  raise 
lots  of  crested  fowls. 

By  all  means,  show  your  fowls  this 
winter.  The  poultry  industrj'  is  go- 
ing to  boom  as  it  never  did  before. 
The  day  of  the  great  layer  is  in  its 
infancy  but  on  the  other  hand  the 
demand  for  beautiful  fowls  is  coming 
back  as  never  before.  The  commer- 
cial breeder  sees  the  reason  for  beau- 
tiful fowls  and  he  is  going  to  breed 
them  along  with  egg  production. 


ESTABLISHED  WESTERN  BRANCH 

The  United  Steel  and  Wire  Company,  Bat- 
tle Croek.  Mirh..  opened  a  branch  at  Atchi- 
son. Kans.,  thus  eiviniEr  this  company  greater 
pxpansion  for  their  erowina:  business  These 
moves  forward  beinjc  made  bv  the  manu- 
facturers of  poultry  appliances  surely  indi- 
"itos  strength  and  stability  in  the  poultry  in- 
dustry. ■' 


BEGINNERS'  DEPARTMENT 

(Continued   from   page   811.) 

tion  and  keep  them  generally  health- 
and  productive.  ^ 

In  addition  to  feeding  the  above 
mentioned  mash  dry  in  hoppers,  it  j, 
also  a  good  plan  to  feed  some  of  it 
moistened.  Feed  for  instance  about 
11  o'clock  in  the  morning  the  regular 
dry  mash  mixed  with  diluted  semi. 
solid  buttermilk  to  a  crumbly  con- 
sistency. Feed  what  the  birds  will 
clean  up  in  about  half  an  hour,  giving 
it  to  them  in  a  hopper  trough.  This 
will  result  in  getting  more  mash  in 
them.  This  is  highly  desirable,  for 
nriash  is  the  egg  building  feed,  being 
rich  in  protein. 

The  Value  of  Epsom  Salty 

Laying  flocks  fed  heavily  of  con- 
centrated  protein  feeds  are  apt  to  be- 
come constipated  and  when  they  do 
there  remains  in  their  digestive  tract, 
the  by-products  of  protein  digestion 
which   are   poisonous  by  nature.     If 
this  material  is  absorbed  into  the  sys- 
tem of  the  bird,  it  is  highly  injurious. 
Hence,  laying  flocks  should  be  kept  in 
a  pronounced  laxative  condition.  This 
is  brought  about  in  part  by  feeding 
green  feed,  but  that  alone  is  not  suffi- 
cient.      Whenever   the   birds   become 
constipated    they  should   be   given  a 
dose    of   epsom    salts   in    their  moist 
mash.    It  is  coming  to  be  quite  a  gen- 
eral   practice    where    the    birds   are 
handled  successfully,   to   give  epsom 
salts  at  the  rate  of  one  pound  to  each 
one  hundred  birds  in  the  moist  mash 
every  two  weeks.    Set  aside  a  definite 
day  to  do  it  and  do  it  regularly,  and 
you    will    be    surprised    how    much 
healthier  your  birds  will  be,  what  bet- 
ter appetites  they  will  have,  and  in 
what  a  superior  producing  condition 
they  will  be  maintained. 

Feeding    Under    Lights 

Many  beginners  are  interested  in 
artificial    illumination.       Simply    re- 
member when  using  artificial  lights, 
that  it  is  nothing  more  or  less  than  a 
feeding  problem  that  by  lengthening 
the  day  or  increasing  the  number  of 
hours  in  which  the  birds  can  see  to 
eat,  we  enable  them  to  consume  more 
feed.     So  then  when  using  lights,  the 
grain    should   be    increased   from   12 
pounds  per  day  to  14  pounds  depend- 
ing on  how  heavily  the  birds  are  lay- 
ing.    The  more  heavily  the  birds  are 
laying  the  more  feed  they  need  and 
should  be  fed.     This  increased  grain 
ration   should  be  distributed  so  that 
the  heavy  feeding  comes  just  before 
the  long  night  span.   Where  the  even- 
ing lunch  method  is  used,  when  the 
birds  are  lighted  for  an  hour  in  the 
evening,  or  from  8  to  9  o'clock  a  good 
method  is  to  distribute  the  grain  as 
follows:    About  4  pounds  in  the  early 
morning,  4  pounds  in  the  late  after- 
noon and  6  pounds  or  7  pounds  when 
the  birds  are  lighted  in  the  evening. 
Lastly,  remember  that  a  good  feedf 
watches  his  birds  constantly,  judgir' 
the  amount  which  he  gives  by  the  a » 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


855 


I 


petite  and  condition  of  his  flock.  A 
good  rule  to  follow  is  that  birds 
should  never  be  overfed,  but  should 
be  anxious  for  grain  at  each  feeding 
time.  If  you  are  interested  in  getting 
the  most  out  of  your  birds,  just  try 
this  simple,  efficient,  proven  feeding 
practice.  You  will  admit  it  is  not 
complicated,  but  it  simply  requires  a 
definite  routine  and  that  that  routine 
be  followed  faithfully.  Good  feeding 
requires  the  liberal  use  of  brains  as 
well  as  the  proper  use  of  feeds. 

MATING  UP 

(Continued  from  page  806.) 
that  we  see  at  a  glance  whether  the 
bird  is  a  Wyandotte,  or  an  Orpington, 
or  a  Rock  by  its  shape  alone,  for  each 
breed  has  a  type  or  form  absolutely 
characteristic  of  that  breed.  It  is  of 
course  easier  to  breed  for  type  alone, 
than  for  type  plus  color — one  object 
is  easier  to  obtain  than  two — but  we 
must  bear  in  mind  that  type  actually 
does  make  the  breed. 

Thus  in  mating  up  our  pens  we 
must  decline  absolutely  to  use  a  bird 
that  does  not  closely  conform  to  the 
type  prescribed.  After  we  have  se- 
lected such  birds  we  can  give  our  at- 
tention to  their  color  marking. 

Experience  is  the  great  teacher 
when  one  comes  to  color  breeding. 
Very  little  can  be  laid  down  on  paper 
to  guide  the  novice  in  this  respect.  It 
simply  must  be  borne  in  mind,  as 
stated,  that  extremes  in  color  do  not 
produce  good  results;  that  the  nearer 
each  bird  is  to  Standard  color  the  bet- 
ter the  mating.  We  know  that  in  a 
number  of  the  breeds  special  matings 
are  required  to  produce  the  best  cock- 
erels and  the  best  pullets.  The  Ply- 
mouth Rocks,  the  Leghorns  and  the 
parti-colored  Cochins  are  striking  ex- 
amples of  this  necessity  for  double- 
mating.  The  would-be  breeder  must 
read  up  on  these  subjects  as  much  as 
possible,  and  must  visit  other  breed- 
ers' yards  and  talk  with  experienced 
men  before  he  can  become  qualified 
to  begin  his  color-breeding  work. 
Each  breed  and  variety  has  its  own 
peculiarities  and  weaknesses  which 
must  be  discovered  through  experi- 
ence, for  no  set  of  rules  or  written 
words  will  save  him  from  most  of  the 
pitfalls  into  which  he  is  liable  to  sink. 

In  mating  poultry  it  is  generally 
believed  that  size  comes  from  the  fe- 
male, and  it  is  therefore  necessary 
to  see  that  all  the  females  in  a  pen 
are  at  least  up  to  the  Standard  in 
weight.  To  the  influence  of  the  male 
is  attributed  most  of  what  we  term 
the  fancy  points,  such  as  color  of  eye ; 
shape  of  comb;  color  of  ear  lobes  and 
many  of  the  niceties  of  the  color 
markings. 

The  male  cannot  be  too  good,  for 
it  must  be  remembered  that  he  is 
half  the  pen.  All  the  chicks  will  be 
sired  by  him.  And  he  should  be  in 
•every  respect  the  very  best  obtain- 
-able.      Much    good,    of    course,    will 


Egg  is 

75% 
Water 


*URE| 


•^%£^ 


Send  No  Money 


Warm  Water  Costs  Nothing 
Doubles  Egg  Yield 

Heavy  Drinkers  are  Heavy  Layers 

Each  hen  must  drink  one-fourth  pint  of  water 
every  day  to  produce  high  prict  d  winter  e^j^s. 
Water  Must  Be  Warju.  Don't  let  your  hens 
drink  ice  cold  water  a  single  day  this  Winter  for 

it  will  chill  to  the  b<me  and  mav  stop  e»rvr  prmluction  whole 
month.  Don't  permit  unnece.ssar:'  loss  wi.en  the 

Eureka  Non^-F/eelg  Fountain 

Keeps  Water  Warm  24  Hours 


Money  Back  Trial  Offei 

The  Eureka  Fountain  is  a  two-purpose 
fountain:  keeps  warm  wal^r  warm  in 
winter  and  cool  water  coo)^  summer. 
An  absolute  necessity.  3  siz'ds:  No.  I  -2 
gala,  $3. SO;  No.  2-3gals.  $4.00; 
No.  3-5  Rals.  SS.OO.  You  take  no  risk 
when  you  order.  If  not  absolutely  satis- 
fied that  it's  the  best  fountain  you  evir 
saw  or  used,  or  if  not  entirely  satisfied  in 
every  way,  your  money  will  be  promptly 
refunded. 

Send  No  Money  ^fJsSarc^i^Ji 

or  express  charges.  20c  on  No.  1;  2Sc 
on  No.  2;  30c  on  No.  3  may  be  de- 
ductod  if  you  send  cash  with  order. 

Send  today.    Prompt  shipment. 


No  Lamp— No  Fire— No  Danger— No  Upkeep— No  Trouble 

Only  up-to-date  Sanitary  Fountain.  DrinkinK  I'up  diK'S  not  project 
beyond  outer  can.  No  i)0!-.>.ible  chance  to  catch  litter  or  tilth.  No 
contamination.  Water  always  warm,  clean  and  pure.  Made  of  heavy 
tfa'vanized  iron.  Built  hke  tireless  cooker.  Works  like  thermos  bottle. 
Simply  ti.l  every  evenin>.  with  hot  water— that's  all.  Hens  wili  have 
plenty  of  pure,  clean,  warm  water  in  the  morninir  just  when  they 
want  it  and  need  it  most. 

Get  More  Winter  Eggs  Now— Double  Profits 

Eggs  are  rapidly  poinjr  up  in  price.  Winter  ejjKs  an.*  more  than  double 
the  price  of  summer  evrgs.  If  you  get  three- fourths  in*  many  ejJTK's  in 
winter  as  you  do  in  eariv  summer  you  can  make  four  times  as  much 
money.  Anyone  can  make  a  hen  lay  in  springtime.  Only  proper  care 
will  make  hens  lay  when  eugs  are  high;  warm  w.>*<fr  and  plenty  of 
it  ia  the  big  thing  they  need  most. 

Eureka  Supply  House 

103  A^esley  Ave.  Mount  Morris,  HI. 


BLUE  HEN   BROODERS 

Protect  Your  (hicks  with  Mother-Hen  Perfection 

and  add  a  capacity  for  numbers,  a  singleness  of  purpose 
and  a  ton-tancy  of  care  that  hen  nature  cannot  apj>roxi- 
mate. 

Favorites  among  j)oultrymen  who  raise  chicks  with  a 
keen  eye  on  i)rofits,  because  of  these  superior  foatures. 
which  mean  healthier,  more  vigorous  chicks — Automatic 
Conirol  that  is  automatic,  fresli  air  without  deadly  floor 
drafts,  a  stove  that  economically  gives  the  exact  heat  re- 
quired with  minimum  attention,  and  other  qualities  not 
found   in  most  brooders. 

Quantity  production,  due  to  this  preference,  makes  possi- 
ble the  low  prices  shown.  Get  the  Blue  Hen  book  of 
Brooder  Facts,  FREE. 


Write  for 
Ciitalogiie 
and  Uter- 
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LANCASTER  MFG.  CO.,  f:;',,  879  N.  Janet  Ave.,  Lancarter,  P«. 


£^^€irIGrit\\<  the  feed 

;«4^    MAKES  EGGS  IN  THE    NEST 


More  eggs,  larger  eggs,  harder  shelled  eggs  — 
this  is  the  experience  of  thousands  of  poultry 
raisers  feeding  PEARL  GRIT.  It's  the  one  grit 
which  supplies  all  the  essentials  to  keep  vour 
flock  healthy  and  productive.  Because  of  its 
whiteness  the  hens  eagerly  seek  it. 

Teeih  and  Tonic  for  HenM 


Mixing  with  the  feed  PEARL  GRIT 
grinds  the  contents  of  the  gizzard 
and  helps  digestion.  Because  it  pre- 
vents clogging  and  fermentation,  it 
is  an  aid  in  keeping  your  poultry 
healthy. 

You  can  prove  all  these  statements  by 
sending  us  the  name  of  your  dealer  and 
ten  cents  jor  a  pound  package  prepaid. 
Helpful  bock  free. 

THE  OHIO  MARBLE  CO 
178  AshSt.,  Piqua,Ohio 


*i 


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856 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TESB1S 

'WfOTE 
KEOHORNS 
-WILL 
MAKE 
ONEY 
YOU 


For  many  years  Ferris  Leghorns  have 
been  among  the  leaders  at  egg  con- 
tests in  all  parts  of  the  country.  Write 
for  list  of  winnings  in  past  contests  and  look  up 
our  winnings  in  these  1924  contests— New 
Jersey.  New  York,  California.  Oklahoma. 
Illinois,  Arkansas  and  others.  Trapnesting  and 
I>edigreeing  on  the  most  extensive  scale  ever 
attempted  are  responsible  for  these  remark- 
able results.  This  winning  over  thousands  of 
bens  of  all  breeds  at  eg?  contestB  under  Government  and 
State  Bopervision  is  convincing  evidence  that  yoo  thould 
not  overlook  Ferris  stock  if  you  want  the  best  layinir 
■train.  Many  breeders  claim  great  records  for  their 
stock.  Few  are  wiUinii  to  put  their  birds  in  comoetition 
with  hundreds  of  pens  from  all  over  the  world  and 
prove  their  statements  aa  we  have  done. 

Special  Fall  Sale 

Lowest  price*  now.  A  wonderful  opportunity 
to  get  our  choicest  stock.  We  ship  C.  O.  D. 
and  guarantee  safe  arrival  anywhere.  For  24 
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workl'a  lararest  White  Lesbom  Farms.  Write  oa  for 
prices  on  anythlnir  yoo  need.  Winners  for  every  show. 

PalleCt         P«dlgr««d       BgC*  aaid 
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the  finest  wdv,.::  j.,.  ^__  on  orders 
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marka  b  leonce.Lessthan  time  next 
bargains.  V^  price.  spring. 

Wrlt«  for  Complete  laformatloii 

Let  us  tell  you  more  about  Ferris  White  Le^- 
horns.  Our  free  catalog  and  monthly  buUetm 
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AA«ft  n  VA«Mst«  ^*  flnloa  ATenae 
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Triumph  Exhibition  Quality 
Instructive   Catalogue   Free 

YORK   POULTRY    FARM 

ODD.   TOSK  00..  VIKOINIA 


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STANDARD 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

BRED  RIGHT  REARED  RIGHT 

THAT  UY  AND  WIN 

Young  stock  now  ready  for  delivery. 
First  pullet  egg  secured  in  4  months 
and  14  days,  bird  weighing  5  pounds, 
2   ounces. 

DO    YOU    WANT    EARLY    UYERS? 
Send  for  Free  192 A  Catalogue 

Barr's  Knobbystone  Poultry  Farm 

J.    J.    BARR,    Mgr. 
Box  13E  NABVON,  PA. 


c 


URTISS 
LOVER 


Is    diesper.    easier   to    handle    and    far    more 
effectlTe   than   alfalfa  or   sprouted  oats. 

ItH  ItT'I^  d^ereatei  your  foed  cost  and  its 
Mineral  Salt  and  Vltamine  content  Increases 
yunr  egg  yiold. 

Manufacturrd   avd   Rold  by  us   for  3)*   years. 
We    neTer    lose    a    customer.      If    your   dealer 
doenn't  handle  send  direct  to  us. 
Yearlini  Dux  and  Fowl,  alie  Puilsts  for  tale. 

W.  R.  CVRTISS  CO. 

RAN80MVILLE  NEW   YORK 


come  from  the  female,  for  it  will  be 
from  a  mingling  of  the  excellence  of 
the  male  with  the  excellence  of  the 
female  that  the  best  chicks  will  come, 
and  the  females  in  each  pen  should 
therefore,  be  given  very  careful  con- 
sideration. They  undoubtedly  have 
more  influence  on  the  size  and  type 
of  the  offspring  than  does  the  male. 

These  are  some  of  the  considera- 
tions that  must  be  borne  in  mind 
when  the  breeder  is  mating  up  his 
pens.  He  cannot  be  too  careful  nor 
take  too  much  time  in  this  task,  and 
it  is  often  said  that  "it  is  all  in  the 
mating"  which  means  that  if  a  man 
does  not  become  an  adept  at  mating 
he  will  never  succeed,  even  although 
he  is  working  with  the  very  best  of 
stock. 


OUR  MODERN  FEEDING 
PRACTICE 

(Continued  from  page  807.) 
with  semi-solid  buttermilk  to  the 
proper  consistency  and  allowing  it  to 
set  in  a  room  where  the  temperature 
is  about  eighty  degrees  for  twenty- 
four  hours.  Actual  tests  show  that 
mashes  so  treated  increase  in  yeast 
content  over  ten  times;  that  is,  where 
one-half  of  one  per  cent  is  used,  upon 
fermentation  five  per  cent  of  yeast  is 
apparent  at  feeding  time.  In  addi- 
tion to  these  advantages,  this  amount 
of  yeast  provides  a  very  considerable 
amount  of  digestible  nutrients,  espe- 
cially protein,  in  a  form  in  which  the 
birds  can  use  all  of  it.  In  the  feeding 
of  yeast,  not  only  to  humans,  but  to 
birds  as  well,  it  brings  about  a  slight, 
normal  laxative  condition  which  is 
highly  desirable.  It  has  further  been 
appreciated  for  sometime  that  especi- 
ally when  fed  to  humans,  the  con- 
sumption of  yeast  in  normal  amounts, 
brings  about  a  marked  increase  in  the 
white  blood  corpuscles  of  the  circula- 
tory system.  These  are  the  scaven- 
gers which  rid  the  body  of  disease. 
The  millions  of  these  white  blood  cor- 
puscles or  lucites  are  highly  desirable 
as  when  present  in  considerable  num- 
ber, the  individual  or  the  bird  is  much 
better  able  to  protect  itself  against 
infectious  disease.  The  use  of  the 
moist  mash  containing  the  regular 
dry  mash  ingredients  fermented  with 
yeast  and  mixed  with  buttermilk,  is 
probably  as  near  a  perfect  egg  build- 
ing feed  as  one  can  compound  for 
actual  practical  feeding  conditions. 

The    Scratch   Ration 

The  feeding  of  a  scratch  feed  is  a 
much  simpler  problem.  Any  good 
commercial  laying  scratch  composed 
of  standard  gn*ains,  clean  and  sweet 
is  satisfactory.  Where  one  wishes  to 
mix  their  own,  a  combination  of  two 
parts  of  cracked  com,  one  part  of 
wheat  and  one  part  of  heavy  oats  is 
an  excellent  combination.  Barley 
may  be  added  in  place  of  the  oats  or 
supplemental  to  the  above  mixture, 
reducing  the  oats  one-half  and  adding 
the    same    amount    of    barley.      The 


scratch  feed  is  fed  morning  and  night 
in  clean,  deep  litter.  Birds  confined 
to  the  laying  houses  apparently  re- 
quire a  certain  amount  of  exercise 
during  the  winter  in  order  to  keep 
themselves  in  good  physical  condition. 
About  the  only  way  they  can  be  in- 
duced to  exercise  is  through  the  work- 
ing for  the  scratch  feed. 

The    Secret   of    Successful    Feeding 

The  secret  of  successful  feeding, 
next  to  the  use  of  the  proper  mixtures 
themselves,  comes  from  feeding  them 
in  the  proper  proportions.  One  may 
have  an  ideal  scratch  feed  or  an  ideal 
mash  feed  but  from  not  feeding  them 
in  the  proper  proportion  the  results 
is  a  poorly  balanced  daily  ration  for 
the  birds.  For  instance,  the  scratch 
feed  is  the  regulator  or  the  handle 
by  which  the  feeder  manipulates  the 
proportion  of  scratch  and  mash  which 
the  birds  will  eat.  Birds  are  naturally 
grainiverous.  They  will  eat  larger 
quantities  of  grain  if  they  can  get  it, 
so  by  controlling  the  amount  of 
scratch  feed  fed,  the  proper  propor- 
tion of  both  mash  and  scratch  feed 
consumed,  can  be  realized.  For  or- 
dinary laying  flocks  of  pullets,  for  the 
next  two  or  three  months,  they  should 
receive  about  twelve  pounds  of  grain 
per  day  per  one  hundred  birds.  In 
feeding  this,  about  four  pounds  per 
100  birds  should  be  given  in  the 
morning  about  7  o'clock;  and  eight 
pounds  at  about  4  o'clock  in  the  after- 
noon. These  two  scratch  grain  feed- 
ings, combined  with  a  moist  mash 
feeding  at  11  o'clock  and  with  dry 
mash  before  them  all  of  the  time, 
seems  to  give  about  the  right  distri- 
bution of  feeding  periods,  and  keeps 
the  birds  active,  interested  and  well 
supplied  with  the  necessary  ingredi- 
ents from  which  they  will  manufac- 
ture eggs.  The  question  is  often 
asked,  do  not  heavy  laying  flocks  re- 
quire more  feed  than  moderate  lay- 
ing flocks?  That  is  true,  but  if  the 
above  pounds  of  grain  are  fed  as 
specified,  heavy  laying  individuals 
and  heavy  laying  flocks  will  make  up 
the  increased  feed  they  desire  from 
the  mash  hopper,  while  the  low  pro- 
ducing flock  will  consume  less,  and 
thus  automatically  regulate  their  own 
diet  to  meet  their  own  needs. 

Some   Miscellaneous   Suggestions 

By  all  means,  keep  grit,  shell  and 
charcoal  in  separate  hoppers  before 
the  birds  constantly.  If  one  wishes 
to,  the  charcoal  can  be  mixed  with  the 
mash,  but  it  is  probably  more  satis- 
factory to  provide  the  birds  with  spe- 
cial hoppers  in  which  these  three 
necessary  feeds  are  kept.  The  grit, 
as  you  know,  acts  as  the  teeth  of  the 
bird,  grinding  the  food  in  the  gizzard. 
The  oyster  shell  acts  as  the  source  of 
lime  to  provide  a  good  shell  on  the 
egg,  and  the  charcoal  acts  as  an  in- 
ternal cleanser. 

Do  not  forget  the  need  for  fresh 
water.  Do  not  forget  the  need  for 
keeping  the  water  vessels  thoroughly 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


857 


clean  and  a  fresh  supply  of  water 
available  constantly.  The  pans  or 
water  vessels  should  be  rinsed  out 
thoroughly  frequently,  and  disin- 
fected at  least  once  a  week.  They 
should  be  refilled  with  fresh  water 
at  least  once  a  day  and  oftener  if 
necessary. 

Feed  liberally  of  some  green  food; 
either  germinated  oats,  cabbage, 
mangled  beets  or  some  such  product 
of  this  nature.  It  is  a  distinct  appe- 
tizer, helps  to  keep  the  birds  in  con- 
dition, and  carries  a  certain  amount 
of  nutritive  value. 

Remember  that  if  the  best  results 
are  to  come  from  handling  the  layers, 
they  should  be  confined  to  their  lay- 
ing house  from  now  on  until  the  frost 
is  out  of  the  ground  in  the  spring, 
which  usually  means  the  first  of  April 
at  least. 

If  one  feeds  germinated  oats  either 
as  such  or  mixed  in  the  crumbly  mash 
as  a  source  of  succulent,  the  oats 
recommended  above  in  the  scratch 
grain  ration  should  be  eliminated. 
Where  germinated  grains  are  fed  ex- 
tensively, the  amount  of  grain  fed 
should  be  reduced  proportionately,  or 
the  birds  will  receive  too  large  quan- 
tities of  grain.  Now  then,  this  feed- 
ing practice  as  outlined  is  not  com- 
plicated. It  is  simple  and  it  involves 
every  step  in  the  efficient  nourish- 
ment of  the  flock. 

Feeding    Under    Lights 

Before   dismissing  this   subject   of 
the   modem    feeding    practice,    it    is 
necessary  that  a  w6rd  be  said  about 
feeding  when  one  is  using  artificial 
illumination.     If  the  full  benefits  of 
lights   are    to   be   realized,   the   feed 
which  the  birds  receive  must  be  in- 
creased, because  that  is  the  benefit 
which     one     receives     from     lights, 
through   the   ability   of   the   birds   to 
consume    more    raw    material,    from 
which    a    greater    egg   yield    can    be 
manufactured.      To   receive   the  full 
benefits  of  lights,  the  grain  should  be 
increased  from  twelve  pounds  to  four- 
teen or  fifteen  pounds  per  day  per 
100  birds.     The  feeding  of  this  grain 
should  be  re-distributed   so  that  the 
heaviest  feeding  comes  just  previous 
to  the  long  span  of  darkness.    When 
the   evening   lunch    method    is   used, 
which  by  the  way  is  giving  excellent 
satisfaction    wherever    it    has    been 
tried,    the   birds    are    lighted    in    the 
evening  from  8  to  9  o'clock  or  from 
9  to    10   o'clock.      The   grain   is  fed 
about  as  follows:  Four  pounds  in  the 
morning  at  7  o'clock ;   4  pounds  in  the 
afternoon  at  4  o'clock  and  6  to  eight 
pounds  when  the  birds  are  lighted  in 
the  evening.     As  a  final  suggestion, 
it  is   well   to    remember   that    birds 
should  never  be  over-fed  for  any  pur- 
pose.     They   should   be   anxious   for 
their  feed  at  all  times,  and  one  must 
study   their    behavior   constantly,    in 
order  to  keep  them  up  on  their  toes 
and  with  a  good  appetite,  for  if  birds 
go  off  their  feet,  like  all  other  ani- 
mals, production  suffers. 


No  more  guess-work  operating  incubator*— now  you  can  KNOW  that  every  hatchable  egg  will  HATCH. 

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With  every  Queen  Incubator  we  supply  the 
purchaser  with  a  remarkablenew  copyrighted 
Chick-Chart.  The  use  of  this  Chick-Chart 
practically  takes  the  uncertainty  out  of  hatch' 
ing.  The  system  is  automatic  and  accurate— 
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Stop  wasting  egRS  and  time  on  cheap  incu- 
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The  new  Air-Cell  Control  of  the  Queen  Incu- 
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over  the  usual  hit-and-miss  methods  of  incuba- 
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put  in  good  eggs,  we  do  the  rest. 

Not  a  Failure  In  12  Years 

H.  F.  Galloway,  of  the  Galloway  Poultry 
Farm,  Pocatello.  Idaho,  writes: 

**We  have  used  several  different  makes  of 
incubators  and  do  nut  hesitate  to  say  that  the 
Queen  has  given  better  results  than  any  other. 
In  our  twelve  years  of  experience  there  has 
not  been  a  failure  with  the  Queen  Incubator." 


fyrite  for  a  copy  of  the  Queen  Book  today.  ^^^ 

QUEEN  INCUBATOR  CO.,  1102  N.14Ui  Street,  UNCOLN,  NEB. 


INDEPENDENT'S  BEEF  SCRAP 

^^Great  Stuff!!''  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 
Wheat   Sheaf  Lane  and  Aramingo  Ave.  Philadelphia,   Pa. 


WMMMMMMMn* 


WWMWMMMMWMMIMMMIM'MM'* 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  ComiDg  Back 

My  Circular  TelU  Why 

Won  more  firsts  at  last  Chicago   Coliseum   Show  than  any  other  ex- 
hibitor.    Eggs  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1533  Waterloo  St.,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


4MHIMWMM 


WMMMMWMWMIWXMMM""**""*"""*"* 


mMMIWMMMMMMMMMMMMn* 


LEOLA  BROODER  HOUSE 

**Make9  Chickens  Out  of  Chicks*' 

How  will  you  house  your  baby  cblcki  thii 
winter?  Put  them  in  a  Leols  Brooder  Houne 
and  you  ran  be  sure  they  will  all  jrow  up 
strong  and  healthy. 

The  Leola  Brooder  II«uRe  i«  circular  In 
shape,  eliminating:  dark  oomerti  where  chicks 
crowd  together  and  are  frequently  uraothered. 
Three  glazed  windows  and  a  door  furnish 
plenty  of  Bunlight  and  ventilation.  The 
"Leola"  is  built  in  sectional  form  and  may 
be  assembled  by  two  men  in  half  an  hour. 
Made  in  three  sizes:  12  ft..  14-ft.  and  16  ft. 
diameters.  Buy  now  and  be  ready  for  cold 
weather. 

Write  today  for  full  description  and  prices. 

H.  M.  STAUFFER  &  SON,  Box  J.  LEOLA,  PA. 


11 


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I 


Mill 


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858 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


HewBOO  Candle  Power  Light 

Patented,  300  Candle  Power 
Lantern  equals  safety  con- 
venience, brilliancy  of  elec- 
tricity at  MO  cost  Hang  it 
in  the  hen  house  night  and 
morning.  Gives  soft,  bright, 
white  light — like  daylight 
Bums  96%  air-4%  fuel- 
gasoline  or  kerosene.    Clean, 
odorless,  positively  safe.     20 
times  bri[2hter  than  wick  lantern 
on  half  the  fuel.    Lights  with 
match— no  wicks  —  no  chim- 
neys.   Guaranteed. 

Free  Trial— e^x^n^leValJI 

for  lUelf  in  week  or  two.      Send  for 
money-uving,    in- 


troductory one  r  and 
big  descriptive  cata- 
log giving  valuable 
poultry  facts,  Wr—m 
Send  your  name  to- 
day—no obligation. 

Th«  Akron  Lamp 
Co.,  1531  laap 
BMg.,    Mtm.  Mm 


AGENTS 


$eo  to  $ioo 

a  Wook 

If  you  want  to  earn  big  money,  write 
me  quicltly  for  sales  plan.  No  experi- 
ence or  capital  required.  Outfit  fur- 
nished Froe  to  worlcers.  Exclusive 
5  territory.  Big  seaso")  now  on.  Address 
me  personally — say  '  S«»nd  Agent's 
I  Fiee  Outfit  Offer" -J.  C.  Steese,  Pre»._, 


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SPRATT'S 

THE    BEST    IS    ALWAYS    THE    CHEAPEST 
IN   THE    LONG    RUN 

Ninety-flTe  per  cent  of  the  mortality  among 
chicks  can  be  traced  to  improper  feedinx. 
There  are  no  fooda  that  will  give  such  splen- 
did  results  as 

SPRATT'S    CHICK     IMEALS     NOS.    5    &     12 

and   CHICGRAIN 
Write    for    samples    and    leaflet    on    feeding. 

SPRATT'S  PATENT  LIMITED 

NEWARK  NEW   JERSEY 


DR.  HESS 

Roup  Remedyl 

Roup  is  a  germ  disease. 
Ejmptoma  —  Sneeaing,  watery 
nostrils  and  eyes,  moping,  eyes 
half-closed.  Treatment  —  Add 
Dr.  Hess  Roup  Remedy  to  drink- 
ing water.  In  severe  cases  bathe 
head  in  s'^rong  solution.  Caution 
—  Separate  diseased  from  well 
fowls.  Provide  dry,  well-ven- 
tilated quarters.  Use  Dr.  Hess 
Dip  and  Disinfectant. 

Dr.  Htss  k  Qark,  lac.,  Atklaad,  Okio 


<^MIM 


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KEIPPER   Poultry  Supplies 


You  can  i  «o  wrong  on  kcipper  wjulpm'^nt.  Wliethcr  Kelppcr 
Incubators.  Urootlcr..  Collai«iolc  All-U  ire  Exliibiiion  Coons. 
Shipping  Cooi«,  Egg  tarrirrs.  Baby  Ciiiclc  Boxes.  Fe«ler 
Boxcj.  Trap  Nwts.  Canary  Hatching  Cage^  or  anytliing  in 
the  Kfipper  line,  you  know  it  is  the  best. 
■ig  Fr»«  BmIi  drscriboathr  full  line.  F.vrry 
IX)uItry  man  should  have  a  copy.  Write  now. 
KEIPPER  COOPING  CO..  inc. 
Kansas  Cmr.  Mo.  -  Milwaitkrk.  Wts 
JoH.suTowoN.  N.  y.    .   Jackw)nville.  hxx. 


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§LEG  BANDS 


\n  ^U  roods  guaranteed  to  bt 
;t*  inst  as  repreeented. 
,:i  ALUMINUM  BANDS  wltb 
1*0  raised  figures,  prices  poet- 
1>  paid.  10-150,  2S-2S«.  SO- 
35c.  lOO-eOc. 
SPIRAL  CELLULOID  BANDS— 
10    dlflTerent    color*,     price    post- 

eld.   I2IS«.  2S-2S«.  M-45«.   100 
1.    5O0-IS.2S. 
COLORED      CELLULOID  — witli 
AlunlHUM  Baekt: 

any  color,  two  larire  Mark  niimN^m 
on  each  hand,  price  I2-S0«,  2S-S0e. 
•0-OOs.    »00.SI.65. 

THE    NATIONAL    POULTRY 
B4ND    COMPANY 
Seiii  tar  Catalofue.  NEWPORT.  K> 


HEAD  FORMATION 

(Continued  from   page    809.) 

tion.     All  fowls  and   pigeons,  as  we 
now  have  them,  are  man  made. 

Perhaps  nothing  in  the  way  of 
heads  on  poultry  can  equal  that  of  the 
White  Faced  Black  Spanish.  These 
are  probably  the  most  artificial  of  all 
the  man  made  fowls.  There  was  so 
little  difference  in  the  head  formation 
of  the  original  Castilian,  Black  Span- 
ish and  Minorca  that  all  are  credited 
to  Spain.  The  beginning  of  the  pres- 
ent-day Spanish  was  English  and 
Dutch.  White  Faced  Spanish  were 
known  in  both  England  and  Holland 
several  centuries  ago  but  to  the  fan- 
ciers of  America  and  England  be- 
longs the  credit  of  the  present  type 
of  head,  comb  and  face.  The  most 
important  feature  is  perfect  smooth- 
ness of  face  which  must  be  soft  and 
finished  like  the  finest  kid  gloves;  no 
fold  or  bad  formation  is  permissible. 
This  type  of  fowl  does  remarkably 
well  in  California  or  other  localities 
that  are  exempt  from  extreme  cold 
weather. 


them.  We  expect  to  write  more  fuHy 
of  this  breed  in  the  near  future  so 
I  shall  not  discuss  them  further  now 
The  Faverolles  have  heads  of  larger 
size  and  single  comb;  no  crest,  but 
with  beard  and  whiskers.  This  is  a 
sample  of  what  man  made  fowls  can 
be  like.  The  Faverolles  without 
crests  represent  a  wonder  feat  in 
breeding — that  of  producing  an  un- 
crested  fowl  from  stock  that  was 
originally  crested.  The  same  is  true 
in  breeding  the  poll  and  crest  from 
the  head  of  the  La  Fleche — both  are 
the  result  of  care  and  selection.  None 
should  ever  say,  "I  can't"  to  any 
problem  of  breeding  for  when  we 
consider  what  has  been  done,  we 
should  not  admit  that  anything  is  im- 
possible in  improving  poultry. 

Some  White  Ducks  with  crests  of 
feathers  on  their  heads  are  bred,  but 
not  many  of  them  are  fine  in  quality. 
I  have  seen  flocks  of  them;  some  of 
the  young  with  no  crests  at  all,  some 
with  small  crests  and  a  few  with 
crests  of  fair  size.  The  feathers  of 
the  crest  grow  out  of  the  top  of  the 


Another  breeding  house  on  John  S.  Martin's  faxm,  Port  DDver,  Ontario,  Canada.     The 
acreage  of  Mr.  Martin's  place  is  ideal  in  conditions  for  successful  poultry  raising. 


The  head  and  comb  of  the  Red  Cap 
have  been  altered  by  the  English 
breeders  and  Standard  makers.  Now 
the  English  Standard  calls  for  a  comb 
on  the  male  almost  as  broad  as  it  is 
long — five  inches  long  and  two  and 
four  inches  wide  being  the  extreme. 
Our  Standard  tells  us  that  the  comb 
of  the  male  is  large;  the  comb  of  the 
female  like  that  of  the  male  but 
smaller.  English  judges  are  disposed 
to  prefer  combs  smaller  than  the 
Standard  calls  proper.  Size,  shape 
and  finish  are  of  most  importance; 
not  many  of  them  shown,  either  here 
or  abroad. 

The  head  and  comb  of  the  Butter- 
cup is  perhaps  one  of  the  most  diffi- 
cult to  produce  to  perfection  or  near 
it.  The  perfect  cup  shape  and  the 
even  surrounding  of  the  comb  into  a 
circular  form  will  not  come  for  the 
asking.  While  it  is  true  that  what  I 
will  call  the  Gold  are  the  native  fowls 
of  Sicily  and  perhaps  one  of  the  truest 
bred  as  they  come  from  there,  never- 
theless there  has  been  some  crossing 
done   that  has   not   improved   all   of 


head;  no  poll  nor  bone  formation  on 
their  heads  for  the  crest  to  grow 
from.  So  far,  I  have  never  found 
any  record  of  the  crested  ducks  that 
tells  us  where  they  came  from.  Matt 
Burns,  deceased,  formerly  of  Canada, 
claimed  that  the  crested  ducks  came 
from  China.  He  and  I  traveled  into 
the  interior  «:f  Central  Pennsylvania, 
took  five  crested  ducks  he  had  to  a 
farm  where  there  were  already  quite 
a  lot  of  them.  He  left  his,  brought 
five  pairs  away  with  him  and  paid  ten 
dollars  for  the  exchange.  I  asked  if 
that  was  China.  He  replied  that  he 
took  all  the  farm  could  grow  each 
year. 

Those  who  breed  Cornish  fowls 
have  kept  head  qualities  very  good 
in  the  Dark  Cornish  and  the  Buff 
Laced  but  those  who  breed  the  White 
variety  have  not,  so  far,  established 
as  good  head  points  as  the  others. 
This  can  be  improved  by  selection. 
The  lack  of  keen  competition  in  this 
variety  has  not  forced  the  breeders 
to    do    better.      Competition    that   is 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


859 


'Hi 


keen  brings  improvement;    lack  of  it 
brings  neglect. 

None  should  ever  use  as  a  breeding 
fowl  either  a  male  or  a  female  that 
lacks  character.  Nothing  is  more  in- 
dicative of  character  than  is  the  size, 
chape  and  general  appearance  of  your 
head,  whether  of  an  animal  or  of  a 
fowl.'  Select  your  fowls  for  breeding 
with  the  greatest  care.  The  day  is 
now  at  hand  when  the  best  and  the 
very  best  only  of  everything  will  be 
produced  at  a  profit.  No  more  can 
we  hope  to  gain  profitable  returns  un- 
less we  produce  the  best  and  we  must 
expect  to  receive  lower  prices  for 
anything  except  the  best.  The  future 
of  the  world  depends  upon  better 
quality  and  lower  prices  for  all  com- 
modities. 

The  claim  has  been  made  that  New 
England  has  suffered  very  little  from 
the  price  of  poultry  and  eggs;  but 
that  the  combination  of  fowls  for 
show  purposes,  fowls  for  breeding, 
the  best  egg  for  hatching  from  the 
best,  baby  chicks  of  the  best,  the  fin- 
est of  market  poultry  and  eggs,  early 
broilers  and  later  capons  united  with 
the  fancier  end  of  the  business  have 
resulted  in  profits  equal  to  those  of 
previous  years. 

There  has  been  entirely  too  much 
of  an  effort  to  overshadow  the  fancy 
with  the  glare  of  impossible  egg 
yields.  People  have  been  led  into 
foolish  notions  of  gathering  gold  from 
the  production  of  the  impossible.  It 
is  well  to  remember  that  gold  is  the 
most  valuable  metal  because  of  the 
more-than-value  cost  of  production. 
If  gold  could  be  pushed  up  to  the 
point  of  production  which  is  claimed 
for  hens,  gold  would  be  cheaper  than 
eggs  in  the  spring.  It  is  the  best 
and  the  best  only  that  comes  high  in 
the  market.  Work  hard  for  the  New 
England  plan  of  poultry  production; 
make  the  fancy  poultry  pay  as  well. 


USING  DRY  LEAVES 

Rake  up  all  the  leaves  you  can  get, 
and  have  them  for  use  in  the  poul- 
try house  floors  in  winter.  Hens  are 
always  willing  to  work  in  leaves  and 
if  a  few  grains  of  wheat  are  scat- 
tered in  the  leaves  the  hens  will  keep 
themselves  busy.  The  leaves  and 
dirt,  when  cleared  off  the  floor,  can 
be  used  as  absorbents  in  the  manure 
heap,  and  will  greatly  aid  in  prevent- 
ing loss  of  valuable  fertilizing  ele- 
ments, but  first  of  all,  use  them  in 
the  poultry  house.  Considering  the 
use  to  which  leaves  may  be  applied 
in  absorbing  liquids,  rendering  the 
quarters  clean  and  of  themselves 
adding  something  to  the  manure 
heap,  we  know  of  no  way  in  which 
labor  can  be  better  applied  than  in 
their  collection  and  storage.  The 
sahie  may  be  said  of  dry  dirt.  When 
winter  comes  on  and  the  ground  and 
buildings  are  damp  the  dirt  on  floors 
will  absorb  much  dampness  and  will 
also  assist  in  destroying  odors. 


^J\ 


■-•■* 


f-a  I  '^*7\T'i'„.^ii 


~        In,-  - 


•/'.«      .'• 


^Up'^-   l„:     "•••try     . 


^S^Sf 


Stop   the   loss  of  valuable   poultry   from  the  ravages  of  Koup, 
Diphtheria,  Canker,  Cold  and  Chicken  Pox.    Don't  suflfer  further 
loss  of  birds  that  can  and  should  be  saved.   Start  right  now  deter- 
mined to  have  sound  healthy  birds  only,  and  practically  a  hundred 
pet  cent  flock  at  all  rimei,  making  your  poultry  business  more 
profitable.     Start  now  and  be    ^^^^^  "    "' ^^ 
prepared  to  lose  no  birds   ^^"^  ^AWm 
that  can  be  saved.    ^^^^  ^/fJE^Af  J9LL 

Don't  suffer  big  puultry  losses 
caused  by  the  ravaces  of  these 
dreaded  diseases— Roup,  Diohtheria.  Canker.  Cold  and  Chicken  Pox — stop 
them,  have  healthy,  large  birds— maximum  fkxks.  bnnu  production  up  to 
the  highest  point  and  get  your  reward  in  bigger  yearly  profits— stamp  out 
disease — save  them  all! 

^SMOKE    EM"  A  PROVEN  CURE     '^ 

Over  I  million  satisfied  users  testify  highly  for  "Smoke  Em."  the  original 
and  genuine — the  sure-shot  cure  for  Roup.  Diphtheria,  C«nker.  ColH  and 


SMOKE  EM 

Mil  II  IIIK  III  '•.'" 
•II   11  lllll   •••' 

^•11  lit!    nil  •••• 

•III  nil  •••  •«• 
ii«t  <ii  III • 

■•*'i«»  ■•«  •i»«»»  ••', 
III   «i.i.  ••••  ••• 


genui 
Chicken  Pox.     "Smoke  Em"  has,  does  and  ^ill 
positively  cure  these  diseases  so  dreaded  by  poultry, 
men.    "Smoke  Em"  is  positively  guaranteed!  Read 
the  few  unsolicited  testimonials  at  the  left— we  have 
thousands  of  others  to  furnish  you  upon  request.    ^ 
The  State  Board  of  Health  of  California  analyzed  and 
O.  K.'d  "Smoke  Em"  as  a  very  valuable  preparntion 
for  Poultrymen.     "Smoke  Em"  has  a  wonderfully 
tremendous  sale  in  the  State  of  California.    Fore- 
most authorities  in  the  U.  S.  use  and  recommend       J    g^  f\f\  BC 
'Smoke  Em."  the  original  !«nd  genuine  Rouo  can  J  O  W/1 

Get    this   valuable 
3  2    Page   Book  -  , 
Write  Today  I 

Your   copy    will    be 
mailed  immediately 


TODAr/or  rPOH , 


THE  H.  M.  STAHR  BREEDDIG  ESTATE^ 
tax.  ilvm.  naaa  amn, ».. 


'!%^€^ 


SMOKE  EM 


MWMWWWMMIMMIIIMIMWMHMMMMMWMMIMMMMM* 


^'/MS  SAVED 
MILLIONS^ 


te 


AGENTS  WANTED 

UNITED  BROODER  COMPANY 


MAGIC  BROODER 

The  only  broodor  with  a  gas  chamber.  Fa- 
mous for  high  grude  construction;  large  coal 
carpartty;  non-clinker  grate;  top  and  bottom 
draft  regulation;  improved  thcr-  ^fl^ 

mostata;  slide  for  cleaning 
smoke  flue.  The  Magic  is  posi- 
tively chill-proof;  fireproof; 
gas-proof  and  dependable.  Grows 
chicks  at  a  profit.  Sold  on  30 
days  cuarantee.  Write  for  free 
catalogue. 


315  PENNINGTON    AVE. 


TRENTON. 


Write  for   particular*   about  our 
new   roof  pipe.      A    wor.rterful    Inrenllon. 
condensation    aboTe    roof. 


Catches   all 


?■  :^^ 


Pnce^f;,^ 


i 


Fresh  clean 
water  •ummcr 
_  and  winter 

Over  quarter 

million  in  U8«  »_« 

EXTRA  EGGS  ^^iiVo^.JiVi 

Automatie    Self- Heating    Fountain 

K  -*n*  water  always  fresh,  clean  and  pure.  Large  ^ 
S5!?ii?  Safe  ke^'^sene  heater  prevent^^^^^^^ 
Kia  less  than  quart  of  oil  a  week.   VJat^JJ^^J/i} 
at  right  temperature  night  ^^^J^l' ^l^l^^i^ltun- 

wo?k.  Made  of  heavy  gal  ja^ixe^.teeK   Won  t  ^-^\^^ 

aSo  mide^"3"S  ftltti^V:'  Cet  on.  for  your  h«i 
hoSL^nd  no  money-  juat  ma.J  coupon. 

aSnTS  wanted  &'^ffi'.JI!io^??2'd*o!S;V5S 

5oS:;eT.hV."ood.    Sendforoa,.pUnd^dpro^cj.t.n 

C.  A.S.  Forge  Worte^&S^riiH*. 


Just  mail  coupon,  thafialll  WithlBftw 
days  postman  delivers  Automatic  ••If- 
HMtliis  poultry  Fountain.  You  pay 

Snly$1.85  and  postage  on  arri^L  Try 
fountain  week.  Ifnot  fuUy  satisfied  send 
It  back.  We  refund  money  at  once.  You 

CLin  no  risk.   Every  transaction  backed 
y  firm  of  20  years'  standing.  Fountoln 

Isabaolutoly  ••••••■"♦••^^^♦'ill*!!?^! 

In  daily  use  everywhere.  Poultry  men 
give  highest  endorsement.  Factory-to- 
you  price  represents  wonderful  value. 
You  save  all  middlemen's  profits.  Win- 
ter weather  makes  fountain  MOMMry  for  year 
flocks.  Send  at  once. 


JUST  MAIL  COUPON! 


C  A.  S.  Forfro  Worko, 

P.O.Box    625  SaraMM,  Midi. 

Oentlemfin :  —  8*nd  at  once  one  of  y«»ar  <-caliMi 

Automatic Self-Hent. MB  ^oultry^ounUlMJ^ will 

Day  fl  n  factory  price,  and  pojtage  on  •^'•J. 
with  lindemtandlng  I  can  try  founUin  'orofve 
week,  and  If  not  aa  rep"»«"t*^if»"  "^  " 
bKk  and  yoa  will  promptly  r«f and  my  moo«y. 


Nam» 


Addrtm. 


\  • 


II 


ill 


: 


I    I 

11 


H 


860 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Ip^^^^ 


'  k¥' 


^^^  f^igiSJiRALDEPAR^I^ 


WHUR 


J¥* 


NEW  VARIETIES  OF  FRUIT 


A  Coustaut  Source  of  Studij  and  Amusement  lor  ike 

Up'-to-date  Fruit  Grower 


The  man  who  wants  to  establish  an 
orchard  or  a  small  fruit  plantation  is 
immediately  confronted  with  the 
problem  of  what  varieties  to  plant. 
If  he  has  had  no  practical  experience 
in  fruit  growing  the  problem  is  com- 
paratively easy  since  he  will  simply 
take  the  advice  of  a  nurseryman  or  an 
experienced  fruit  grower,  and  pre- 
pare his  list  without  further  thought 
of  the  adaptability  and  value  of  the 
various  varieties.  On  the  other  hand, 
the  fruit  grower  who  wants  to  keep 
up-to-date  must  keep  in  touch  with 
the  development  of  new  varieties,  and 
find  out  the  advantages  and  disad- 
vantages of  each  in  comparison  with 
the  older  standard  kinds  with  which 
he  is  already  familiar.  The  most  ac- 
curate information  on  new  varieties 
is  secured  through  actual  test  and  ob- 
servation. This  is  a  comparatively 
simple  matter  with  strawberries  and 
other  small  fruits  that  produce  some 
fruit  one  year  after  planting.  In 
dealing  with  tree  fruits,  particularly 
the  apple  such  a  test  is  more  difficult 
and  expensive,  but  nevertheless  just 
as  valuable.  The  quickest  way  to  test 
a  new  variety  of  apple  or  pear  is  to 
top-work  it  by  cleft  or  bark  grafting 
on  a  mature  tree.  Such  grafts  should 
produce  some  fruit  when  they  are  two 
or  three  years  old,  while  a  young  tree 
of  the  same  variety  might  not  begin 
to  bear  until  it  was  five  or  six  years 
old.  Peaches  and  plums  can  also  be 
top-worked  although  the  most  effec- 
tive method  is  by  budding  rather  than 
grafting.      The    man    who    does    not 


T 


an 

'  GATES,  POSTS, 

ROOFING-PAINTS 


My  Big  NEW  catalog  it  filled  from  ^8 
cover  to  cover  with  Bigger,  Better  values, 
than  ever  this  season.   Y<»u'll  be  glad  you, 
sent  for  my  New  Bargain  Book  when  you  see  I 
the  big  savings  I  am  giving  my  customers. 
My  plan  of  selling  Direct  trom  Factory 
saves  you  1/3  or  more.  Write  today  for  my 
104  pagepatalog  giving  low 

FREIGHT  PREPAID 


FENCE 


POSTS 

UOOFINO 
I  PAINT 


B^*f*»9r  *  «nciis.  Gate*.  8t«el  ports, 
arb  Win.  Rooflns  and  Paint.   Every  i 
pace  •  page  of  real  barsaint.  Quality 
and  aatiaf action  vaaranteed.    Writa 
for  eaUlos  today.         JIM  BROWN. 
ROWN  FENCE  A  WIRE  CO. 
Dapt.  4708        ClevaUnd.  O. 


want  to  take  the  time  or  go  to  the  ex- 
pense of  testing  out  new  varieties  on 
his  own  place  must  depend  upon  the 
judgment  pf  others  who  have  made 
such  tests.  It  is  for  the  benefit  of 
such  growers  that  the  following  brief 
descriptions  are  given  of  a  few  of  the 
new  varieties  of  fruit. 

Apples 

Golden  Delicious — There  is  prob- 
ably no  other  variety  of  apple  intro- 
duced in  recent  years  that  has  at- 
tracted wider  attention  than  Golden 
Delicious.  As  the  name  implies  it  is 
a  yellow  apple  similar  in  shape  to  the 
well  known  Red  Delicious.  At  first 
it  was  thought  that  it  would  replace 
the  Grimes  Golden  as  a  high  quality 
yellow  fall  apple.  Recent  observa- 
tions indicate  that  its  season  is  some- 
what later  than  Grimes,  and,  there- 
fore, may  be  useful  as  a  variety  to 
market  after  Grimes  wherever  a  yel- 
low apple  of  high  quality  is  in  de- 
mand. The  Golden  Delicious  tree  is 
a  strong  grower,  comes  into  bearing 
early  and  apparently  is  very  produc- 
tive. The  fruit  is  of  good  size,  at- 
tractive and  of  excellent  quality.  The 
flesh  is  somewhat  tougher  than 
Grimes  and  for  that  reason  it  is  not 
quite  as  good  for  cooking.  The  fruit 
hangs  to  the  tree  well  and  should 
not  be  picked  too  early. 

Lobo — This  is  an  open  pollinated 
seedling  of  Mcintosh,  originated  on 
the  Central  Experimental  Farms,  at 
Ottawa,  Canada.  It  is  not  equal  to 
Mcintosh  in  flavor,  but  the  quality 
can  be  considered  as  very  good.  It 
can  be  marketed  before  Mcintosh  or 
allowed  to  hang  until  Mcintosh  is  all 
harvested.  It  appears  to  be  a  good 
variety  to  plant  in  places  where  an 
attractive  red  apple  of  good  quality 
can  be  marketed  to  advantage  be- 
tween Wealthy  and  Mcintosh.  The 
tree  is  strong,  productive  and  comes 
into  bearing  early. 

Melba — This  is  another  Mcintosh 
seedling  originated  on  the  Central 
Experimental  Farm,  in  Canada,  that 
appears  very  promising  as  a  medium 
early  summer  apple.  It  ripens  with 
Williams  or  just  before  Gravenstein. 
The  quality  is  exceptional  for  such  an 
early  apple,  being  almost  equal  to  its 
popular  parent  Mcintosh.  The  fruit 
on  young  trees  is  slightly  above  the 
average  in  size  and  is  very  attractive. 
In  central  New  Jersey  it  develops 
considerable  red  color,  when  fully 
mature.  The  fruit  hangs  to  the  tree 
well,  being  much  better  in  this  re- 


spect than  Wealthy  or  Mcintosh.  The 
tree  is  a  strong  grower,  productive 
and  begins  to  bear  when  quite  young. 
Galla  Beauty — A  bud  sport  of 
Rome  beauty  originated  in  Ohio  is  a 
red  Rome  that  looks  very  promising. 
It  appears  to  be  the  same  as  Rome 
in  every  character,  except  color  in 
which  it  excels  to  a  rather  marked 
degree.  It  is  strongly  recommended 
to  those  growers  who  have  difficulty 
in  growing  well  colored  Rome. 

Peaches 

Pioneer — A  seedling  of  Belle  of 
Georgia  crosses  with  Greensboro  was 
originated  by  the  New  Jersey  Agri- 
cultural Experiment  Station,  at  New 
Brunswick.      It    is    a    white    fleshed 


^rees 

Suits 
and 

9lants  _ 

William  A.  Bartholomew 

ALLENTOWN,    PA. 

32-pafje  book  mailed  Free  on  how 
to  buy,  plant  and  raise  Shrubbery, 
Trees  and  Flowers. 


m0m0i>00i0>tm0i>Di>imimmmD0>t>mi>tit>0t>t>t)i>t>im0m0i»0>imii0* 


CUT- 
PRICE 

FENCE 
BOOK 


IRECTTOYOU 


Famous  Peerless  tiuality 
Fence.  Gates,  Steel  Posts, 
Roofing  and  Paints  now 
solctdirect  from  factory  at 
prices  that  save  you  BIG 
MONEY.  Prove  It !  Write 
[for  104  page  free  catalog:. 

P««rl«MWir»*F*nceCo.     D«pt.  1023   CIcvelam:.  Ohio 

WMMIWWNMMMaM«MMMIMIIMaW«MIMMMWIWINMM^^ 


KITSELMAN  FENCE 


*'l  8av«d  $18.00," 

says  J.  T.  Wasson,  De- 
Soto,  111.     You,  too,  can 

Mv«  by  Dnying  direct  at 
Lowest  Factory  Prices. 

WB     PAY    THE    PRBIQHT. 

Write  today  for  Free  100-p»g« 
*^  Cataloflr  of  Farm,  Poultry  and  Lawn 

Fence,  Oates.Posti  and  ^-rbed  Wi 


G€r  IT  FROM  THE 
^^ACTORY  DIRECT 


ire. 


EnSOIIAN  BEOS.  0«t.  18<     HUNCQ,  OOt 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


861 


semi-free  stone  peach  ripening  nearly 
a  week  before  Carman.  It  is  more 
attractive  than  Carman  and  fully 
equal  to  it  in  size,  quality  and  pro- 
ductiveness. 

Wilma — Is  a  yellow  free-stone 
peach  ripening  about  ten  days  later 
than  Elberta.  Reports  indicate  that 
it  is  superior  to  Elberta  in  quality  and 
fully  equal  to  that  well  known  stand- 
ard variety  in  every  other  respect. 
It  appears  to  be  a  promising  variety 
to  follow  Elberta. 

Grapes 

Ontario — A  seedling  from  the  New 
York  Experiment  Station,  at  Geneva, 
is  an  early  white  grape  of  high  qual- 
ity. The  fruit  hangs  well  to  the  vine, 
increasing  in  sweetness  and  main- 
taining their  vigor  for  a  long  time. 
The  vines  are  not  as  vigorous  as  Con- 
cord and  Niagara  and,  therefore, 
careful  attention  should  be  given  to 
their  culture.  It  should  be  an  excel- 
lent variety  for  the  home  vineyard, 
or  for  selling  in  a  local  market. 

Portland — Another  New  York  Ex- 
periment Station  seedling  although 
more  vigorous  than  Ontario  is  infer- 
ior to  it  in  quality.  It  is  also  an  early 
white  grape,  ripening  about  ten  days 
after  Ontario. 

Sheridan — Is  considered  to  be  the 
most  promising  grape  seedling  intro- 
duced by  the  New  York  Experiment 
Station.  It  is  a  blue  grape,  ripening 
a  week  later  than  Concord.  Com- 
pared to  Concord  the  bunch  is  larger, 
the  berries  are  larger,  and  of  better 
flavor,  and  the  vines  are  more  pro- 
ductive. It  should  keep  from  two 
weeks  to  a  month  longer  than  Con- 
cord after  being  picked  and  is  a  bet- 
ter shipper. 

Champagne  or  Adam's  Late — Was 
introduced  several  years  ago  by  Alvin 
Adams,  of  Hammonton,  N.  J.  When 
fully  ripe  the  berry  is  red  and  larger 
than  Concord.  It  ripens  after  Con- 
cord, and  the  vines  are  very  vigorous 
and  productive.  When  fully  ripe  it 
is  an  excellent  eating  grape,  and  the 
wine  made  from  it  is  said  to  be  of 
exceptionally  good  quality. 

METHOD    IN    CHICKEN-REARING 

If  the  average  chicken-rearer 
would  just  sit  down  and  calmly  cal- 
culate how  much  money  and  happi- 
ness he  loses  every  season  by  acci- 
dents to  chicks  under  a  month  old,  he 
would  probably  find  that  it  would  be 
well  worth  his  while  to  change  his 
methods  to  any  reasonable  system 
that  would  lower  the  percentage  of 
these  really  unnecessary  deaths. 

EUBEKA  SUPPLY  HOUSE  „.«t*c 

IN   NEW  HANDS 

Announcement  has  just  been  received  that 
W.  B.  Stouflfer,  of  Mount  Moms,  111.,  has 
made  arranRements  to  take  over  the  entire 
business  o£  the  Eureka  Poultry  Supply  House. 

It  is  the  intention  of  Mr.  Stouflfer,  who  has 
had  several  years  experience  in  mail  order 
sellinjc  to  poultry  keepers,  to  carry  a  more 
complete  line  than  previously. 

The  Eureka  Supply  House  has  been  in 
operation  since  1916  (started  by  R.  K. 
Fisher)  and  has  made  a  sure  steady  finrowtn 
each  year. 


100  DUTCH  BULBS  FR  E  E 

Tulips,  Hyacinlhs,  Crocuses,  Dallodils,  Snowdrops,  ■    ■  •  •■  ■■ 
Ixias,  Scillas,  Bluebells,  Etc.    PLANT  NOW  FOR  SPRING  FLOWERS 

Send  your  addri'Sd  pnniiptly  «o  we  ran  ilellvcr  vou  lor  Fail  plaiitiiiK  n  Hpieiuild  Bl«  t'oll«*«-llon 
of  tresb,  soutul.  lieulthy  lUiibt*  assorteil  ironi  I.OOO.OU)  Kiiltia  kiowii  I<ii  tii«  m  lioilHiiti.  Wi-  aio  the 
l.-uKest  growers,  impoiteis  and  nialloider  dealciH  In  America,  lu  Bu»liie»»  *lii*'t"  IHU9.  Tnie 
offer  18  to  introduce  our  8t<K*k  to  new  eiist<>n\eis 


FALL  BOLB  &  PLANT  BOOK  FREE 


A  copy  o(  tbiH  wonderful  Autumn 
Hook  Is  mulled  dee  with  every 
Kulb  Order;  rontainlna  !•»<'  iMKet. 
104  Illustrations,  filled  with  popular  offers  of  alt  sorts*  of  Fnll  IMMiillnff  Uiilb«. 
FlowerlniC  llouwe  PlHniM,  Nhriibbery  and  lledve  PImiiIm.  sold  diieot  by 
mail  at  Wholenale  Prlee»-the  I  iruettt.  iuo«t  complete  Fall  I'atnloKue  published  In 
America.  We  also  mall  Fnrk«  FlornI  mncaslne  every  month  for  a  full  year.  32  to 
fA  pages,  fully  lllustrat^'d;  the  only  Magailneln  America  for  home  folks  tell- 
luK  all  al)out  growiuK  flowei-s  sueceiwfully.  The  Illustrated  Nprint:  Boom 
and  Floral  Clalde.  212  i>a(res.  and  Kprlns  Book  or  Plant*  and 
Bulbs,  64  pages,  are  also  mailed  free  to  eustutners  In  January  and  March. 
The  numl>er  of  bulbs  we  send  you  depends  on  which  offer  you  accept,  and 
the  varieties  change  according  to  our  stock  and  the  season— for  tLiH)  we  mail 
Magazine  Hooks  mentioned,  and  50  bulbs:  for  50  cents  we  send  Magazine, 
Books  and  lH  to  25  bulbs:  for  25  cent*  you  receive  the  Magazine,  CaUloguM 
and  a  reasonable  number  of  bulbs. 

The  Floral  Magazine  hat  over  500.000 
Bubeorlberfl,  and  we  have  had  on  our  ^ 
list  at  one  time  more  than  600.0110  cua- 
tomers  for  Bulbs.  Plants,  and  Seetls.  We  own  112  acres  of  nui^erles.  gar- 
dens,  etc..  In  famous  Lancaster  County,  with  new.  Immensely  large  greenhouses.  oT«r  twenty 
buildings,  do  all  our  printing,  and  make  our  electric  light  and  power  with  our  own  magnificent 
water  power.  .     ^  .  .  .^  i. 

To  Interest  readers  of  the  publication  In  which  this  notice  appear*  In  helping  us  add  new  sub- 
scrlbeis  and  customers  we  will  irlve  100  assorted,  delightful  bulbs  for  planting  this  Fall  to  anyone 
who  will  secure  and  send  us  a  club  of  only  thre<»  $1.00  customers  -you  undei-stand  that  each  of  the 
three  customei-s  receives  the  MaKazlne  a  year,  the  Catalogues  di-8<>i  Ibed.  and  .Vi  bulbs,  while  you. 
as  the  club  lalser.  lecelve  the  Magazine  a  year,  the  Catalogues,  and  100  bull>s  wlth»>nt  paving  a 
penny  for  them-vou  semi  us  only  the  dollar  collectetl  from  each  of  the  three  new  custoiiiei  s 

Suit  yourself  about  the  offer  y«»u  accept,  but  write  promptly.  Kvery  bulli  c«»ntaln8  a  Iteautlful 
flower  ready  t*)  spring  up  Into  exquisite  bloom  when  It  has  resteil  outdoors  In  the  ground  througli 
the  Winter  Dutch  bulb-»  Increase  In  sl/e.  multli>iy  In  nuiiduT-  and  bloom  for  years  without 
attention.     An»%%er  XOW:  OITer  Jiny  Xol  Be  Printed  AvHln. 

PARKS  FLORAL  MAGAZINE.  15-20  Lapark  Road.  Lapark.  Pcnna. 


HEWEOD  FOR  H  GLOB 


WWMMWMMMMMnnMMMMMMMIMMMXMMM"**""*** 


WWMMMMIMIM 


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Popular 
Poultry  Pointers 


«W  l*r<«s  *tf  •*  ifc»'piJii7  ptoM   Mr    Mtmmi  «•«  <■  *•  • 
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Popular  Poultry  Poi 

A  book  of  popular,  up-to-date  recom- 
mendations that  have  proved  successful 
on  many  farms;  beginners  in  poultry  hus- 
bandry, the  great  mass  of  producers  on  a 
small  scale,  and  thousands  of  people  who 
are  engaged  in  the  industry  and  have  not 
been  in  a  position  to  keep  up  with  the  lat- 
est information  will  find  this  book  doubly 
helpful.  ^       .  .    A    *  ^t 

By  Rolsten  R.  Hannas.  M.  Sc,  Superintendent  of 
Egg  Layine  Contests  in  New  Jersey;  formerly  head 
of  Poultry  Department  at  the  Red  Cross  InstltuU 
for  the  Blind,  Baltimore,  Md.  ilO?  pages,  fully 
illustrated— cloth  bindinjr— printed  on  hue  coatett 
paper — $2.25   postpaid. 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE,  HANOVER,  PA. 


A 

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•THE  AMEBIOAK  ^^n^  »»0W3.;;  i.  .he  N..io„.l  PubU...,^^^        .h.^*  ru,. 
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will  help  you  to  .  ''f '"'"■'  "°f_„,,.  ,„„-„i,,A  „  .  ,e.di..«  .ulhorit,  c  pr.ctic.l 
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Just  Rigiit  tor  Your  Winter  Flock  ^ 

Made  in  all  sizes.     Write  for  free 

booklet  showing  forty  different  cuts. 

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Randolph.  Mass. 

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Contittently  good  hatchet. 
Big,    healthy   chickt. 
Mott   modern   of  all   incubatort. 
Uted  and  indorted  by  big  hatcheriet. 
1400  Egg  Capacity—  Size  34"x38"  -Sft.  high 

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15000  Egg  Capacity—  Size    5'  x  8'  -Sft.  high 

Write  today  for  catalogue  and   lean  all  about 
the    Petertime. 

WELLINGTON  J.  SMITH  COMPANY 

303   DAVIS-FARLEY    BLDG..     CLEVELAND.   0. 


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235S  Unlvers.ty  Ave.  ST.  PAUL.  MINN. 


THE  CASSEROLE 

(Continued   from   page    813.) 

many  of  the  Productionists  have  been 
preaching  that  it  is  impossible  to  com- 
bine successfully  Fancy  and  Produc- 
tion in  the  same  bird.  Many  of  them 
are  advocating  a  dual  Standard,  one 
for  exhibition  and  the  other  for  egg 
laying,  and  they  say,  "When  you  in- 
troduce exhibition  blood  into  our 
stock  which  has  been  trapnested  for 
25  years  for  heavy  egg  production, 
you  are  bound  to  lose  everything 
which  you  have  been  working  so  hard 
to  attain.  On  the  other  hand,  if  you 
introduce  production-bred  blood  into 
birds  of  exhibition  quality,  you  are 
going  to  lower  that  exhibition  quality 
which  you  have  worked  so  hard  to 
build  up.  Keep  the  two  things  sep- 
arate in  two  different  strains  of 
fowls."  And  here  is  Mr.  Thompson, 
spokesman  for  the  other  side,  repre- 
senting the  Fancier  element  100% 
and  more,  seemingly  advocating  ex- 
actly the  same  thing;  and  to  me  that 
is  an  amazing  thing. 

Poultry,  as  it  is  kept  throughout 
the  country  today,  is  kept  for  its  pro- 
duction of  eggs  and  meat  by  so  vast  a 
majority    of    cases    that    those    who 


Here  is  tbe  conditioning  and  wash  house 
on  the  John  S.  Martin  Farm  at  Port  Dover, 
Ontario,  Canada,  where  prize  winning  White 
Wyandottes  receive  the  last  attention  before 
being  shipped  to  customers  in  all  parts  of  the 
world. 

breed  for  beauty  of  shape  and  feather 
represent  a  very  small  percentage  of 
poulty  keepers.  Without  doubt,  prac- 
tically everyone  interested  in  the 
Fancy  reads  one,  or  two  or  three  or 
four  poultry  journals;  yet  the  com- 
bined circulation  of  all  the  poultry 
journals  published  in  this  country  is 
approximately  one-tenth  as  large  as 
the  number  of  farms  and  poultry 
plants  which  keep  poultry.  Ninety 
per  cent  of  the  poultry  keepers  of  this 
country  never  see  a  poultry  paper, 
but  these  poultry  papers  will  carry 
your  advertisement  to  reach  a  large 
percentage  of  the  breeders  interested 
in  breeding  for  shape  and  for  feath- 
ers. Yet  I  have  been  told  by  poul- 
try journal  publishers,  that  90%  of 
inquiries  received  from  their  sub- 
scribers are  concerning  matters  of 
Production  rather  than  Fancy. 

Almost  with  one  voice  the  poultry 
press  of  the  United  States  has  been 
advocating  a  combination  of  good 
looka   and   good    egg  records   in   the 


same  birds.  It  is  being  attempted 
by  various  breeders  in  various  parts 
of  the  country  with  different  varieties 
of  fowls.  Massachusetts  has  many 
wonderful  flocks  of  Rhode  Island 
Reds  when  it  comes  to  egg  records 
and  almost  every  one  of  these  Pro- 
duction breeders  is  trying  to  better 
the  color  of  his  flock.  Here  and  there 
are  isolated  instances  of  individual 
breeders  already  having  accomplished 
a  pretty  fair  grade  of  exhibition  qual- 
ity together  with  excellent  records 
for  egg  production,  and  this  not  in 
one  breed,  but  in  several.  There  are 
at  least  five  or  six  well  known  show 
room  names  in  the  weekly  reports 
from  the  Storrs  egg  laying  contest; 
exhibition  breeders  who  are  trap- 
nesting  their  birds  for  production. 
The  other  day  I  read  an  article  by  a 
very  prominent  production  breeder  of 
Mr.  Thompson's  own  variety  of  fowls 
regarding  breeding  for  color,  and  how 
color  and  production  could  best  be 
combined. 

And  so  it  goes.  We  were  just  about 
getting  used  to  thinking  that  this  goal 
of  a  dual  purpose  strain  could  be  ap- 
proached from  either  angle;  either 
breeding  definite  production  into  our 
exhibition  birds,  or  breeding  better 
show  qualities  into  our  heavy  layers; 
when  along  comes  Mr.  Thompson  and 
intimates  that  the  Fanciers  do  not 
want  such  a  combination.  They  want 
only  a  bird  which  will  look  extremely 
well;  and  in  consequence  (or  in- 
cluded in  that  looking  well)  will  have 
a  body  of  sufficient  capacity  so  that 
really  first  class  egg  production  is 
possible,  but  they  want  no  egg  rec- 
ords by  their  exhibition  birds,  nor  are 
they  willing  to  breed  greater  fecund- 
ity into  that  body  capacity  of  their 
shapely  birds. 

I  am  not  arguing  for  Mr.  Thomp- 
son's idea,  or  against  it.  I  am  merely 
pointing  out  what,  to  me,  were  the 
high  lights  of  his  speech,  which  has 
been  acclaimed  as  the  greatest  speech 
ever  delivered  in  American  poultry- 
dom. 

But  there  is  nothing  cut  and  dried 
about  poultry  breeding.  There  is  no 
right  way  and  no  wrong  way.  The 
personal  qualifications  of  every 
breeder  are  different  from  those  of 
every  other  breeder.  If  every  per- 
son held  the  same  ideals  this  world 
would  be  lop-sided,  indeed.  What- 
ever our  aim,  intelligence,  applica- 
tion, hard  work  and  alert  care  are 
necessary  for  success  with  poultry. 
So  whether  we  breed  for  show  or  for 
e&^s,  for  Fancy  or  Production,  or 
whether  we  breed  for  such  a  combi- 
nation of  the  two  qualities  as  will 
promise  best  to  satisfy  our  dream  of 
what  a  bird  should  be, 
"Let    us    press    onward    toward    the 

light,  as 
God  gives  us  to  see  that  light." 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


863 


pen. 
hen. 
erel. 


THE  ALLENTOWN  FAIR 

Thos.    J.    GallaRher  ^ 

The  poultry  show  held  in  connec- 
tion with   the  great  AUentown   Fair 
was  a  large  event,  there  being  close 
to  8,000  head     of     stock     including 
poultry,   pigeons   and   pet   stock;   an- 
other feature    of  the   show  was  the 
large     number     of     bantams.       The 
quality  of  the  show  was,  indeed,  very 
good     and     competition     was     very 
strong.       W.  Theo.  Wittman  certain- 
ly deserves  credit  for  the  able  man- 
ner in  which  he  managed  the   show, 
for  every  detail  was  carried  out  like 
clock  work.       There     were     quite     a 
number  of  old  time  breeders  on  hand 
and   they   were   busy     renewing     old 
acquaintances.     The  awards  follow: 
Large  Fowl 
Barred    Plymouth    Bocks— Pleasant     View 
Poultry    Farm,    second    and    fifth    cock;    third 
pullet;   first   old  pen;   second  and   third   youns: 
'j.    C.   Kriner   &    Co.,   third   cock;      fifth 
Pastime   Farms,  first   cock;    fifth    cock- 
Charles    Everett,    fourth    cock.      Lewis 
0.   Tyremarf,    second      hen;      first      cockerel; 
second    pullet;    first   young   pen.      Harry      O. 
Reese,    first,    third    and    fourth    hen.      J.       E. 
Huy,    second    and    third    hen.       Roger    Shirk, 
fourth  hen.      Wm.   Bentzoni.   fourth   and  fifth 
pullet.      Henry    Bretzino,    fourth      and      fifth 
voune  pen.      N.   Henry  Fenner.   fir^t  pullet. 
'    White  Pl3rmouth  Bocks — Miss  Renee  Vari- 
cle,  first  cook;  third  hen;   third  pullet.  Koons 
Poultry  Farm,   fourth   cock;   first  hen;    second 
and    third    cockerel;    first    and    fourth    pullet. 
J.  W.  Williams,  second  cock.     .T.  C.  Kriner  & 
Co..   third    cock;    fourth   hen.      Joseph    E.   Gil- 
bert,  second  hen;    first   cockerel;    second   pul- 
let;   first   young    pen.      AUentown    State   Hos- 
pital, second  young  pen. 

Buff  Plymouth  Bocks — Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  second  cock;  third  hen;  fourth  cock- 
erel. Harry  N.  Conner,  first  and  third  cock; 
fifth  cockerel;  first  pullet;  second  old  pen; 
second  young  pen.  .Tames  H.  Vincent,  fourth 
cock;  first  and  second  hen;  third  cockerel; 
fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Samuel  C.  Carl, 
Jr.,  fifth  hen;  third  old  pen.  K'^ons  Poultry 
Farm,  fourth  hen.  H.  M.  Alloway,  first 
cockerel;  third  pullet.  Kerlin  Farm,  second 
cockerel;  second  and  fourth  pullet;  first 
young  pen. 

Silver  Penciled  Plymouth  Bocks — Orchard 
Poultry  Farm,  third  cock;  third  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  first  cock;  third 
hen;  second  cockerel;  fourth  and  fifth  pullet; 
first  old  pen;  first  and  second  young  pen.  J. 
C.  Kriner,  second  cock;  first  hen.  Lewis  L. 
Class,  second  and  fourth  hen;  first  cockerel; 
second  and  third  pullet. 

Partridge  Plymouth  Bocks — Orchard  Poul- 
try Farm,  second  cockerel;  first  hen;  fourth 
pullet.  Augustus  A.  Reinert,  third  cockerel; 
second  hen.  Charles  E.  Everett,  first  cock. 
James  H.  Vincent,  fourth  cock;  third  and 
fifth  pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  fifth  hen;  third 
cockerel,  Wilmer  S.  George,  third  hen.  J. 
C.  Kriner'  &  Co.,  fourth  hen.  Iguatz  Bis- 
tritz,  first  cockerel.  H.  M.  Alloway,  second 
cockerel;  first  pullet.  Fred  K.  Roth,  second 
pullet. 

Columbian  Plsrmouth  Bocks — J.  W.  Wil- 
liams, first  cock;  fifth  hen;  fifth  cockerel; 
fifth  pullet;  second  old  pen;  first  young  pen. 
Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  fourth  cock;  first 
hen.  Pastime  Farms,  fifth  cock;  third  cock- 
erel; third  pullet;  fourth  old  pen;  third 
young  pen.  James  F.  Harrington.  second 
cock;  second  hen;  fourth  pullet;  third  old 
pen.  Ray  Shellhammer,  third  cock;  first  cock- 
erel; first  old  pen.  Augustus  A.  Reinert,  third 
hen.  Norman  G.  Clymer,  fourth  hen.  George 
F.  Williams,  second  and  fourth  cockerel; 
first  and  second  pullet.  Lehigh  Poultry  Co., 
second   young  pen. 

SUver  Wyandottes  —  Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  fourth  cock;  first  hen;  first  pullet. 
Silver  Wyandotte  Yards,  third  cock;  hftu 
hen;  third  cockerel;  third  pullet;  first  young 
pen.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons,  second  cock;  sec- 
ond hen;  fifth  cockerel;  first  old  pen; 
second  young  pen.  Allen  Blodgett,  first 
cock;  third  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  fourth  pul- 
let; third  young  pen.  Percy  Richardson, 
fifth  cock;  fourth  young  pen.  Koons  Poul- 
try Farm,   fourth   hen;    fifth   pullet.        O 


'!!SSIS£ 


THE  MONMOUTH  STRAINS 

SINGLE  COMB  WHITE  AND   BUFF  LEGHORNS 
BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

Hens  now  mated  and  am  ready  now  to  send  either  CHICKS  or  EGGS  of  tbe 
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Square — More  Firsts  Than  All  Competitors  Combined  at  New  York  State  Fair.  Mineola, 
Hempstead  and  Newark. 

MONMOUTH  POULTRY  FARM 

ANTHONYS,   Owner>  Box    B  FRENEAU,    N.   J. 


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.Vgonts  in  every   town  atui   locality    (o   liUroduw   Ever>»>().lys   I'oiiltry    Miua- 
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864 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


m 


Baiighman,  first  and  second  hen;  second  pul- 

^^  Golden  Wyandottes  —  Orchard  ^Poultry 
Farm,  second  rock;  first  and  third  hen  H. 
E  Lapp  &  Sons,  fourth  cock.  C.  »•  Roth" 
ermel  first  and  third  cock;  second  and  fourth 
Sen  third  cockerel:  fourth  PU»et:  first  and 
second  younc  pen.  E.  J.  Chandler,  fifth 
cock  fifth  hen.  Walter  C  Sponsler.  first 
second  and  fourth  cockerel;  first  third  and 
fifth   pullet.      Ralph   Althouse.    fifth   cockerel; 

second  pullet.  ,       ^       t'  •^—    «.   n/^ 

White  Wyandottes— J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co., 
fifth  cock.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons  first  cock; 
third  hen.  Norman  O.  Clymer,  fourth  cock, 
first  hen.  Edward  P.  Mo.ser.  second  cock; 
second  hen;  second  and  third  cockerel;  fir.st 
puUet  Pa'rk  Place  Poultry  Farm.  th.rd 
?ook;  fourth  and  fifth  hen;  first  cockerel 
third  pullet.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons  first  old 
pen.     John   M.   Hutton,    second  pullet. 

Buff  Wyandottes— Wm.  F.  Moore,  second 
cock;  first  und  second  hen;  third  four  i 
and  fifth  cockerel;  first,  second  and  fifth  piil- 
let.  Davidson  Poultry  Farm,  first  cock 
fifth  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel ;  third 
nuUet-  first  young  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Oo 
Fourth  cock."^  Frederic  H.  Still wagenhird 
and  fifth  cock;  fourth  hen  Koons  Poultry 
Farm,  third  hen;  fourth  pullet.  H.  E.  Lapp 
&  Sons,  first  old  pen;  second  young  pen. 

Black  Wyandottes  —  Orchard  _,Poultry 
Farm,  second  cock;  second  hen;  third  pullet 
Pastime  Farms,  third  cock;  fir.st  he":  ^rst 
cockerel;  first  and  second  P^l^^t;  fiist  old 
nen  Alrow  Farm,  first  cock;  third  hen . 
second  cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner 
&  Co..  fourth  cock.  ■c^„,^„ 

Partridge      Wyandottes— Pastime      Farms. 

**^SUver"  Penciled  Wyandottes  —  Orchard 
Poultry  Farm,  first  cock;  first  hen.  Pastime 
Farms,  second  cock;  second  hen;  first  cock- 
erel; first  pullet.  ^,      ,        .     ,, 

Columbian  Wyandottes — Charles  A.  Mason, 
first  cock;  second  hen;  second  cockerel;  sec- 
ond pullet;  first  young  pen.  Elmer  O.  Hil- 
born,  second  and  third  cock;  third  and  fifth 
hen-  fourth  cockerel;  first  and  fourth  pul- 
let. *  E.  J.  Chandler,  fourth  cock.  C.  A. 
Baughman,  first  and  fourth  hen;  first  and 
third  cockerel;  third  and  fifth  pullet.  Pas- 
time Farms,  fifth  cockerel;  third  old  pen. 
Charles  A.  Mason,  first  old  pen.  J.  C.  Krin- 
er &  Co.,  second  old  pen.  ^         ^     ^ 

Mottled  Javas — J.  C  Kriner  &  Co.,  first 
cock;  first  hen;  second  cockerel.  Koons 
Poultry  Farm,  second  hen;  first  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  ^         , 

Black  Javas — Pastime  Farms,  second  cock; 
third  hen;  second  cockerel;  first  and  fourth 
pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock;  first  hen;  fourth 
cockerel.  F.  G.  Bean,  second  hen;  third 
cockerel;  second  and  fifth  pullet.  Koons 
Poultry  Farm,   finst   cockerel;    third   pullet. 

Bose  Comb  Dominlques — J.  C  Kriner  & 
Co.,  second  cock;  second  hen.  E.  J.  Chand- 
ler, first  cock;  fourth  and  fifth  hon;  first  and 
second  cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet; 
first  young  pen.  Pastime  Farms,  third  hen; 
third  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Koons  Poultry 
Farm,  first  hen. 

S.  O.  B.  I.  Beds — Red  Poultry  Farm, 
first  and  third  cock;  fifth  cockerel;  second 
young  pen.  J.  O.  Gabriel,  second  cock; 
second  pullet.  Sked  Bros.,  fifth  cock;  first, 
second  and  fifth  hen;  second  and  third  cock- 
erel; fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen. 
AVarren  T.  Jacoby.  fourth  cock :  third  old 
pen.  Charles  E.  Beebe,  third  hen;  fourth 
cockerel;  fifth  young  pen.  F.  O.  Bean,  fourth 
hen;  third  pullet;  second  old  pen.  Clinton 
Bean,  first  cockerel.  Alrow  Farms,  first 
pullet.  J.  W.  Schiebel,  third  young  pen. 
Edgar  Riegel  Jr.,  first  young  pen.  J.  O. 
Gabriel,  fourth  young  pen. 

B.  0.  B.  I.  Beds — Roose's  Acme  Reds,  first 
and  third  cock;  second  and  third  cockerel; 
third  pullet.  Arthur  Sked.  second  cock;  first 
hen;  first  and  fifth  cocl*erel;  first  and  second 
pullet;    first    young    pen.  Honry      Beidler, 

fourth  and  fifth  cock.  Pa.stime  Farms,  sec- 
ond hen;  fourth  pullet.  Charles  E.  Beebe, 
fourth   (•o<-kerel. 

S.  0.  B.  I.  Whites — O.  G.  L.  Lewis,  first 
cock;  second  and  fourth  hen;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  first  and  second  jiullet ;  first  young 
I)en.  Gem  Poultry  Yards,  fifth  hon.  Pas- 
time Poultry  Farms,  third  hen;  third  cock- 
erel; fifth  pullet;  second  young  pen.  Lehigh 
Potiltry  Co.,  first  hen,  fourth  and  fifth  cock- 
erel;   third  and   fourth  pullet. 

B.  0.  B.  I.  Whites — Miss  Radeline,  second 
cock.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons,  third  cock;  second 
hen ;  first  young  pen.  Pastime  Farms,  first 
cock.  Lyle  M.  Gifford,  fourth  cock;  first  and 
third  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  fourth  and  fifth 
pullet.  Puritan  Poultry  Yards,  first,  second 
and  third  cockerel;  first,  second  and  third 
pullet. 

Pea  Comb  Buckeyes — Pastime  Farms,  third 
cook;  third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  and  third 
pullet;  first  old  pen.  Harvey  A.  Drew,  first 
and  second  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  sec- 
ond poll*!. 


Black  Giants — E.  M.  Mengel,  third  cock. 
Hedgewood  Farm,  second  cock;  fourth  hen. 
Mrs.  L.  W.  Jones,  first  cock;  first  hen;  sec- 
ond cockerel;  second  pullet;  first  old  pen; 
first  young  pen.  F.  G.  Bean,  second  and 
third  hen;  first,  third  and  fourth  cockerel; 
first,  third  and  fourth  pullet;  second  old 
pen;  second  and  third  young  pen.  Lehigh 
Poultry  Co.,  fifth  cockerel,  fifth  young  pen. 
R.  F.  Biddinger,  fifth  pullet.  Empire  Giant 
Farm,   fourth  young  pen. 

Light  Brahnias — Thos.  E.  Donegan,  first 
cock;  second  cockerel.  Pastime  Farms,  third 
cock;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first  old 
pen.  A.  N.  Daubert,  fourth  cock;  fourth  hen. 
Fred  K.  Roth,  second  cock;  second,  third  and 
fifth  hen.  John  H.  Erdman,  fifth  cock.  E. 
M.  Mengel,  first  hen.  Henry  C.  Herman, 
first  yountr  ven. 

Dark  Brahmas — Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
second  cock ;  third  hen ;  first  cockerel ;  sec- 
ond pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  first  cock;  first 
and  second  hen;  second  and  third  cockerel; 
third  and  fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first 
and  second  young  ])en.  Harold  W.  Kuhl, 
first   pullet. 

Buff  Brahmas — Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
first  cock ;  first  hen ;  second  cockerel ;  second 
pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  second  cock;  third 
hen.  Koons  Poultry  Farm,  second  hen;  first 
cockerel.     J.   C,   Kriner  &   Co..   first   i)ullet. 

Buff  Cochins — Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  sec- 
ond cock;  first  hen;  second  cockerel;  second 
pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  first  cock;  second 
and  third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  J. 
C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  third  cockerel. 

Partridge  Cochins — Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
second  cock;  second  hen;  first  cockerel;  sec- 
ond pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  third  cock; 
first  and  third  hen;  second  cockerel;  first 
pullet;  first  old  pen.  Erasmus  Void,  first 
cock ;    fourth  hen. 

White  Cochins — All  to  Pastime  Farms. 

Black  Cochins — Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
second  cock;  second  hen;  fourth  cockerel; 
second  pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  first  and  third 
cock;  first  and  third  hen;  first,  second  and 
third  cockerel;  first  and  third  pullet;  first 
old  pen. 

Black  Langshans — Pastime  Farms,  first  and 
second  cock;  second  hen;  fourth  cockerel; 
fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Wm.  O.  Bintz- 
er.  fourth  cock;  fourth  hen.  Fred  K.  Roth, 
fifth  cock;  first  hen.  Lehigh  Poultry  Co.. 
third  cock;  third  hen.  Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  third  cockerel;  third  pullet.  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  Co.,  first  and  second  cockerel;  first 
and  second  pullet.  Wilmer  S.  George,  fifth 
pullet. 

White  Langshans  —  Carl  Olsen,  second 
cock;  first  and  third  hen;  second  and  third 
cockerel.  J.  C  Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock; 
fifth  hen.  Pastime  Farms,  second  hen;  first 
old  pen.  Koons  Poultry  Farm,  fourth  hen ; 
foiurth  cockerel ;  second  pulle*.  H.  M. 
AUoway,   first    cockerel,   first   pullet. 

S.  C.  Idght  Brown  Leghorns — H.  W.  Lieb- 
ensperger.  second  and  third  cock;  second  and 
third  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel;  second 
and  third  pullet;  second  young  pen.  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock;  first  hen;  third 
cockerel.  N.  G.  Sechrist.  fourth  hen;  fourth 
pullet.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons,  fifth  hen;  first 
pullet.  Edwin  F.  Minnich,  fifth  pullet; 
first  old  pen;   first  young  pen. 

S.  0.  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — N.  G.  Se- 
christ, first  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  Wm.  J,  McLean,  second  cock; 
second  hen;  first  young  pen.  H.  W.  Leib- 
ensperger.  third  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  third 
pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  fourth  hen. 
John  W.  Mint,  third  and  fifth  cockerel. 
Samuel  C.  Carl.  Jr.,  second  cockerel;  second 
pullet.     Guy  Gerhard,  fourth  and   fifth  pullet. 

B.  0.  Light  Brown  Leghorns — Pastime 
Farms,  second  cock.  C.  W.  Myers,  first  cock; 
first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first  old 
pen;  first  young  pen.  Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
second  hen;   second  pullet. 

B.  0.  Dark  Brown  Leghorns — Orchard 
Poultry  Farm,  first  and  third  cock;  first  and 
second  cockerel.  Charles  A.  Eckert,  fourth 
cock;  first,  fourth  and  fifth  hen.  C.  W. 
Myers,  second  cock;  second  hen.  Pastime 
Farms,  third  hen.  Wm.  J.  McLean,  third 
cockerel;   first  pullet. 

S.  C.  White  Leghorns — Allen  Blodgett, 
third  cock.  Harry  N.  Conner,  fourth  cock; 
second  young  pen.  Willard  B.  Coombs,  sec- 
ond cock;  first,  fourth  and  fifth  hen;  first 
and  third  cockerel;  first  and  fourth  pullot; 
first  young  pen.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons,  first 
cock;  third  hen;  first  old  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner 
&  Co..  fifth  cock.  John  W.  Mint,  second  hen. 
W.  V.  McCarthy,  fifth  cockerel ;  second, 
third  and  fifth  pullet.  Erico  Poultry  Yards, 
second  and  fourth  cockerel.  Lyman  N.  Frain. 
third  young  pen. 

B.  C.  White  Leghorns — Louis  H.  Perry, 
second  cock;  first  hen;  second  cockerel;  sec- 
ond pullet.  H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons,  first  cock; 
second  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first 
old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Pastime  Farms, 
third   hen;    second   old   pen. 

S.  C.  Buff  Leghorns — Pastime  Farm.?,  third 
cock;    fifth    pullet;    second   old   pen;      fourth 


young  pen.  Davidson  Poultry  Farm,  fi. . 
and  second  cock ;  second  and  fourth'  hen- 
tirst,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerel;  third  ani 
fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  second  and  third 
young  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  fourth  cooV 
Hen  B.  Hilldorfer,  third  and  fifth  hen.  Geo 
W.  Rex,  first  hen;  second  and  third  cockerel- 
first  and  second  pullet;  first  young  pgn" 
George  Dittmar,    fifth   young  pen. 

E.  C.  Buff  Leghorns — Pastime  Farms,  sec. 
ond  cock;  second  hen;  second  cockerel;'  sec- 
ond and  third  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Louij 
H.  Perry,  first  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel- 
first  pullet.  E.  J.  Chandler,  third  cock- 
third  hen.  J.  C  Kriner  &  Co.,  fourth  hen- 
third   cockerel;   fourth  pullet.  ' 

S.  C.  Black  Leghorns — Harvey  A.  Drew, 
first  and  third  cock;  second  and  third  hen- 
first  and  second  cockerel;  first  and  second 
pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Elmer 
H.  Trapp,  second  cock;  first  and  fifth  hen; 
third  cockerel;  second  old  pen.  J.  C.  Krin' 
cr  &  Co.,  fourth  hen.  H.  A.  Werkheiser, 
second   young  pen. 

Silver  Leghorns  (Duckwings) — Pastime 
Farms,  third  cock;  second  hen;  first  and  sec- 
ond cockerel;  second  and  fourth  i)ullet;  sec- 
ond old  pen;  first  young  pen.  C.  W.  Myers, 
second  cock;  third  hen;  first  old  pen;  third 
young  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock; 
first  hen;  third  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  Geo. 
Dittmar,  fourth  cockerel;  first  pullet;  second 
voung  pen.  Koons  Poultry  Farm,  third  pul- 
let. 

Silver  Penciled  .Leghorns — Geo.  Dittmar, 
first  cockerel. 

Red  Pyle  Leghorns — All  to  Pf^stime  Farms. 

Red  Leghorns — J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first 
cock. 

Dominique  Leghorns — Pastime  Farms,  sec- 
ond cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first  and 
second  cockerel;  first  and  second  pul- 
let; first  old  pen;  first  young  pen. 
J.  H.  Mehring,  first  cock;  third  hen; 
second  old  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  third 
cock;    fourth  hen. 

S.  O.  Black  Minorcas — Cedar  Crest  Poul- 
try Farm,  second  and  third  cock.  C.  J. 
Gardner,  first  cock;  first  and  second  hen; 
first,  second  and  third  cockerel;  first,  second 
and  third  pullet;  first  young  pen.  S.  A. 
Schneider,  third  and  fifth  hen.  Geo.  Ditt- 
mar, fourth  hen.  Wm.  J.  McLean,  fourth 
cockerel ;    fourth   pullet. 

B.  C.  Black  Minorcas — H  E.  Pontius,  sec- 
ond cock;  second  hen;  third  pullet.  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock;  third  hen.  Pastime 
Farms,  first  hen.  Herbert  W.  Evcrhart,  fourth 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet; 
first  young  pen. 

S.  0.  White  Minorcas — Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  first  cock;  fifth  hen;  first  cockerel; 
first  and  third  pullet.  John  H.  Romig,  sec- 
ond cock;  second  and  fourth  hen;  second 
and  fourth  cockerel;  second  and  fourth 
pullet;  first  and  second  young  pen. 
J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  third  cock;  third 
hen.  Pastime  Farms,  first  hen;  third  cock- 
erel;  fifth  pullet;   first  old  pen. 

B.  O.  White  Minorcas — H.  E.  Pontius, 
second  cock;  first  hen;  second  cockerel;  first 
pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Pas- 
time Farms,  third  cock;  third  hen;  first 
cockerel.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock; 
second  hen. 

S.  C.  Buff  Minorcas — Pastime  Farms,  first 
cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first,  fourth  and 
fifth  cockerel;  second  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner 
&  Co..  second  cock;  third  hen.  Rufus  Hoke, 
second  and  third  cockerel;  first  and  third 
l)ullet.  , 

White  Faced  Black  Spanish — Orchard 
Poultry  Farm,  first  cock;  first  hen;  fourth 
cockerel;  fourth  pullet.  Pastime  Farms 
second  and  third  hen;  first,  second  and  third 
cockerel;  first  and  second  pullet;  first  old 
pen;  first  young  pen.  Koons  Poultry  Farm, 
fourth  cock;  fifth  pullet.  Clinton  C.  Alden, 
third   pullet;    second  young  pen. 

S.  C.  Blue  Andalusians — Thomas  Sweitzer, 
first  and  third  cock;  first  and  second  hen: 
third  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first  and  second 
old  pen.  Koons  Poultry  Farm,  fourth  cock; 
fourth  hen;  first  cockerel;  second  pullet. 
Stanley  Mason,  second  cock;  third  hen;  sec- 
ond cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  John  H.  Erd- 
man, first  young  pen.  Pastime  Farms,  fifth 
hen;  fourth  cockerel,  third  and  fourth  pul- 
lot. -    , 

R.  C-  Andalusians — Pastime  Farms,  first 
co(k.      J.    H.   Mehring,   first   hen. 

S.  C.  Anconas — H.  F.  Rhoads,  first  cock; 
third  and  fourth  hen;  second  cockerel.  Hpnry 
Wood,  second  and  third  cock;  first  hen;  first, 
third  and  fourth  cockerel ;  first  and  fourth 
pullet.  John  W.  Mint,  fifth  hen.  Wm.  T. 
Bechtel,  second  hen.  Edward  T.  Kane,  fiftn 
cockerel.  Ideal  Ancona  Yards,  fifth  pullet; 
first  young  pen.  G.  G.  McLaurin.  second  and 
third   pullet. 

Bose  Comb  Anconas — E.  J.  Chandler,  first 
cock;  second  and  third  hen;  third  and  fourth 
cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet;  first  younu 
pen.  Pastime  Farms,  first  and  fourth  hen; 
first  cockerel.  Ideal  Ancona  Yards,  second 
cockerel;  first  pullet. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


865 


Buttercups — Lehigh  Poultry  Co.,  first  and 
fifth  hen;  fiist  and  fifth  cockerel;  third  and 
fifth    pullet;     first     young    pen.  Buttercup 

Yards,  second,  third  and  fourth  hen;  second, 
third  and  fourth  cockerel;  first,  second  and 
fourth    pullet ;    first    old    pen ;    second    young 

^'  White  Dorkings — Pastime  Farms,  second 
cock;  second  hen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first 
ben -'first  cockerel;    first   i)ullot. 

Silver  Gray  Dorkings — All  to  Pastime 
Farms. 

Colored   Dorkings — All    to    Pastime   Farms. 

Rose  Comb   Red      Caps — Orchard      Poultry 

Farm,    first   and    second    cock ;      second      and 

fourth  hen.     Pastime  Farms,  third  and  fourth 

coik;   first  and   tliird   hen;    first   old    jien. 

Buff  Orpingtons — Davidson  Poultry  Farm, 
first  and  second  cock ;  first  and  second  hen ; 
second  i)ullet;  first  old  pen;  third  young 
pen.  Edward  Brandon,  fifth  hen;  second  and 
fourth  cockerel ;  third  and  fourth  i)ullet. 
Nevin  F.  Hoy,  third  hen.  A.  H.  Renninger. 
fourth  hen;  third  and  fifth  cockerel;  first 
and  fifth  pullet;  first  young  pen.  Suttons 
Orpington  Farm,  first  cockerel;  second  young 
pen. 

Black  Orpingtons  —  Suttons  Orpington 
Farm,  first  cock.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first 
hen. 

White  Orpingtons — Charles  E.  Everett, 
second  cock.  Stanley  Mason,  first  cock; 
third  hen;  second  cockerel;  second  pullet. 
Suttons  Orpington  Farm,  first  and  second 
hen.  A.  D.  Honeyman,  first  cockerel;  first 
pullet. 

Jubilee  Orpingtons  —  Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,   first  cock;    first  hen. 

B.  C.  Buff  Orpingtons — E.  M.  Mengel. 
first  cock ;  second  hen ;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  first  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  So., 
first  hen. 

E.  C.  White  Orpingtons — E.  J.  Chandler, 
second  cock;  third  and  fourth  hen;  second 
pullet.  E.  M.  Mengel,  first  and  second  hen; 
first   cockerel;    first    pullet. 

B.  C.  Black  Orpingtons — All  to  E.  M.  Men- 
gel. 

Dark  Cornish — Frank  Fellraan,  third  cock ; 
fifth  hen.  John  H.  Erdman,  second  cock; 
second  and  third  hen.  Olan  Barnes,  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
R.  D.  Reider,  fourth  hen;  second  pullet. 
John  Erdman,  first  old  pen.  A.  S.  Hunsberg- 
er,  second  old  pen.  F.  C.  Lindaman.  third 
old  pen;  second  young  pen.  0.  M.  Nace, 
first  young  pen. 

White  Cornish — Pastime  Farms.  fourth 
cock;  fourth  hen;  third  and  fifth  cockerel; 
fourth  and  fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Tre- 
weryn  Farms,  first  and  third  cock ;  first  and 
second  hen;  first  and  second  cockerel;  second 
and  third  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  second 
cock;  third  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
White  Laced  Bed  Cornish — All  to  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  Co. 

Bed  Sussex — Pastime  Farms,  first  hen. 
Stanley  Mason,  first  cockerel. 

Light  Sussex — All  to  Pastime  Farms. 
Speckled  Sussex  —  Joseph     Preece,     first 
cock;    first,    second   and   third   hen;    first   and 
second    pullet.      Thomas    E.    Donegan,      first 
cockerel. 

White  Crested  Black  Polish — Orchard  Poul- 
try Farm,  third  cock;  fourth  hen;  fourth 
cockerel;  third  and  fourth  pullet.  Pastime 
Farms,  first  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first 
and  third  cockerel;  fifth  pullet.  Phares  B. 
Shank,  second  cock.  Park  Place  Poultry 
Farm,  third  hen.  Charles  E.  Smith,  second 
cockerel ;   first  and  second  pullet. 

Golden  Bearded  Polish — Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  first  and  third  cock;  second  and  third 
hen;    first    cockerel;    first    pullet.  Pastime 

Farms,  second  cock;  first  hen;  first  old  pen. 
Silver  Bearded  Polish — Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  fourth  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel. 
Pastime  Farms,  first  cock;  second  and  fourth 
hen;  second  cockerel;  first  and  second  pul- 
let; first  old  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  second 
and  third  cock;   third  hen. 

White  Bearded  Polish — Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  first  cock;  third  hen;  second  cockerel; 
second  pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  second  cock; 
first  and  fourth  hon;  first  and  third  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  second  hen. 
Frizzle  Bearded  Polish — All  to  Kriner. 
Bearded  Buff  Laced  Polish — Orchard,  first 
cock;  third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  ])ullet. 
Pastime,  second,  third  and  fourth  cock;  first, 
second  and  fourth  hen;  second  cockerel; 
third  pullet;  first  and  second  old  pen.  Koons 
Poultry   Farm,   fifth  hen;    second   pullet. 

Buff  Laced  Polish — Kriner,  first  and  second 
cock;  first  hen.  Pastime,  second  cockerel; 
first  pullet.     George  Dittmar,  first  cockerel. 

Golden  Polish — Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  sec- 
ond cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pul- 
let. Pastime,  first  cock;  second  hen;  first 
old  nen.     J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  second  pullet. 

Silver  Polish — Orchard,  third  cock;  second 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Pastime, 
first  cock;  third  and  fifth  hen;  second  cock- 
erel; second  pullet;  third  old  pen.  Kriner. 
second  cock;  first  and  fourth  hen;  first  and 
second  old  pen. 


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COMMERCIAL  POULTRY  RAISING 

600  Pages— 340  lllostratiODS  and  Plans— Folly  Indexed— Cloth  Bound 


Price,  $3.00,  Postpaid 

ting,    racks   for  •prouUnu   oats, 
feeder  frames,   etc.     Commefcial 
copy  should  be  In  the  hands  of 
EVEEYBODYS  POULTRY 


PAETIAL  UST  OF  CONTENTS 

American  Poultry  Industry:  Origin  of  domestic  fowls,  roaKnitude  of  the 
Industry,  tables  slmwinR  the  numbers  aiid  kinds  of  fowls  raised  in  differMit 
states.  t'ZiM>rt  trade;  averaice  prices  on  iMtuitry  and  vni:*  in  lca<llng  markets 
for  past  twenty  years.  Analysis  of  Standard  Breeds:  Dt-scrlptioii  of  encti 
variety,  not  alone  from  tlie  fancier's  standiKjint  tiut  areorditiK  tu  utility 
(luaiiflcations,  Including  sixty  inmi  drawings  of  ideal  types  liy  a  leading 
I>oultry  artist  Companions  of  the  Hen:  Special  chapters  on  durks,  geeso, 
turkeys,  guinea  fowls,  and  pigeons,  care  and  feeding,  market  value.  Incu. 
batlon  and  Brooding:  Natural  and  artillcial  metluxl:*.  how  to  clio<»s«  eqnip- 
ment,  Incudator  management,  selection  of  hatching  eggs,  fertility,  hady  a*ilck 
industry,  sitting  hens,  testing  eggs,  how  to  hulld  inculiator  cellars  and 
brooder  houses.  Poultry  Houm  Conitruetion:  Designs  for  all  kinds  of  t)utld> 
ings,  laying  houses,  O)lony  houses,  brood  niops,  ctirtain-front  and  open-front 
houses.  Interior  flxtures,  nests,  perches,  watering  systems,  labor-saving  do- 
vloi'S.  Feeding:  Analysis  of  fwjdHtuffs  of  every  clescripllon,  how  to  cnra- 
piiuiul  rations  for  iwultry  of  all  ages  and  for  all  puri^oses.  formulas  rrcom- 
nii-nded  by  leading  authorities,  feed  li(>pi>crs,  mixers,  carriers,  methods  of 
distribution,  recunis,  storage-bins,  costs,  force<l  fettling,  fattening,  srtmtiling 
oats.  Diseases:  Symptoms  and  causes  of  all  common  ailments,  rerao<lles. 
with  8ix.'ciai  reference  to  white  dlarrlMK>a,  worms  an<l  vi-rmin,  how  u>  mako 
disinfectants  and  dusting  itowders.  Five  cliapters  are  devoted  Ut  the  treat- 
ment of  diseases.  This  is  a  treatise  In  itself.  Breeding:  Management  of 
stock  for  Increased  egg  production.  Reletting  males,  tcapnestlng,  hybrids, 
I>elvic-bone  tests,  prepotency,  capacities  of  hens,  pedigree  breeding,  marking 
fowls.  Management:  Advertising,  relling  methods,  marketing,  raponlr.ing. 
by-products  of  the  poultry  flock.  Including  the  prcsenratiwi  and  tises  of 
manure,  feathers,  and  so  on;  shipping  Instructions,  preparing  birds  for 
exhibition,  preserving  efgs.  killing  and  dressing  i»oultry.  practical  »tudy  of 
the  formation  of  eggs,  embryology,  measures  that  prevent  mortality  among 
chicks,  broiler  raising.  Importance  of  gooil  business  methods.  Equipmtnt: 
Working  plans  and  instructions  on  how  to  make  all  kinds  of  poultry  appll- 
anws,  sclf-rlsing  doors,  ventilators,  catching  ooops,  broody  hen  Imxea. 
frapnests.  fattening  pens,  egg  candlers.  feed  hoppers,  erecting  poultry  net- 
hatching  egg  cabinets,  electric  egg  tester,  outdwir  Incubator,  riilony  brooders. 
Poultry    Raiting,   in    fact.    Is   an   encyclopedia   brought   right   down    to   dato.      A 

every  one  who  wants   to  make  a  profit  from   lions.  

MAGAZINE  PUBLISHING  00.  HANOVER,  PA. 


I* 


I ; 


ni  i 


I 


866 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


White  Polish — Orchard,  third  rook:  second 
hen-  third  pullet.  Pastime,  first  and  second 
cock;  first  and  fifth  hen;  first  cookerei:  sec- 
ond old  pen.  Lewis  W.  Johnson,  fifth  cock; 
fourth  hen;  first  and  second  pullet.  Krmer, 
fourth  cock;  third  cockerel.  Maple  Lawn 
Farms  third  hen;  second  cockerel;  fourth 
and    fifth   pullet;    first   old   pen;    first      younff 

^^Blue  Polish — Pastime,  second  and  third 
cock-  second  hen;  first  i.ullet.  Kriner,  first 
cock;  first  and  third  hen;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  second  pullet. 

Frizzle  PoUsh— All   to  Kriner.  ,     »     ^ 

Golden  Spangled  Hamburgs — On  hard,   first 

cock;   first  hen;   second  cockerel;   finst  pullet. 

Pastime,  second  cock;  second  and  third   hen; 

first   cockerel.  ,  .      i.   t     nr 

SUver  Spangled  Hamburgs— Arch  L.  Mayo, 
fourth  cock;  fourth  hen;  first  and  second 
cockerel;  third  pullet;  third  old  pen.  Pas- 
time, first  cock;  third  hen.  Kriner.  second 
cock;  first  hen;  fourth  old  pen.  J.  J.  Bry- 
den,  third  cock;  second  hen;  first  and  second 
pullet-  first  and  second  old  ])en ;  first  and 
second  youn^  pen.  S.  Leroy  Stumb,  fifth 
cock;  fifth  hen;  fourth  cockerel;  fourth  iml- 
let-  third  young  pen.  Buttercup  Yards,  third 
ami   fifth   cockerel;   fifth   pullet.  ,    ,^..    , 

Golden  Penciled  Hamburgs — Orchard,  third 
cock;  first  hen;  second  cockerel;  first  pullet. 
Pastime,  first  cock;  second  and  third  hen; 
first  cockerel;  second  and  third  pullet;  first 
old  pen.     Kriner,  fourth  hen. 

Silver  Penciled  Hamburgs — Orchard,  sec- 
ond cock;  third  hen;  third  cockerel;  first 
pullet.  Pastime,  first  cock;  first  and  second 
hen;    first   and    second    cockerel;    second    and 

third  pullet.  ^     .^      ^    -     ^         i      «     * 

White  Hamburgs — Orchard,  first  cock;  first 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Kriner.  sec- 
ond cock;  second  hen.  Pastime,  third  hen; 
first  old  pen. 

Black  Hamburgs — Orchard,  second  cock; 
third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Pas- 
time, first  oock;  second  and  fourth  hen;  sec- 
ond cockerel;  second  pullet;  first  old  pen. 
Kriner,   third  cock;  first  hen. 

Lakenvelders — Koons  Poultry  Farm,  first 
hen.     Henry  Hretzius,  first  cockerel. 

Mottled  Houdans — Pastime,  second  cock ; 
first  and  second  hen;  third  cockerel;  first 
pullet;  first  old  pen.  John  D.  Carville,  first 
and  third  cock;  third  hen;  first  and  second 
cockerel;    second    pullet;    first   young   pen. 

Wlilte  Houdans — Pastime,  first  cock;  first 
hen;  first  cockerel.  Kriner,  second  and  third 
hen;    second   cockerel. 

Black  Oreve  Oouers — Orchard,  first  cock; 
third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Pas- 
time, second  cock;  first  and  second  hen. 
Kriner.  second  pullet. 

Black  La  Fleche — Orchard,  first  cock;  sec- 
ond hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet.  Pas- 
time, first  and  third  hen ;  second  cockerel ; 
second  pullet;   first  old  pen. 

Salmon  Fayerolles — Pastime,  first  and  sec- 
ond cock ;  first  and  second  hen.  Kriner,  third 
hen;  first  pullet. 

Black   raverolles — All    to    Kriner. 

Bofi  Faverolles — All  to  Pastime. 

SUyer  Campines — W.  C.  Frantz,  second, 
third  and  fourth  cock;  first,  second  and 
fourth  hen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first  cock. 
Maple  Lawn  Farms,  fifth  hen.  Lehigh  Poul- 
try   Co..    third    hen. 

Golden  Campines — All   to  Pastime. 

Black  Breasted  Bed  Exhibition  Games — 
Kriner,  first  cock;  first  hen;  first  pullet. 
Pastime,    second    hen. 

Brown  Bed  Ex.  Games,  Golden  Duckwiug 
Ex.  Games,  Silver  Duckwing  Ex.  Games, 
Birchen  Ex.  Games,  Bed  Pyle  Ex.  Games — 
All   to  J.  C.   Kriner  &   Co. 

Wliite  Exhibition  Games — Kriner,  first 
cock;  first  hen;  first  pullet.  Pastime,  second 
and    third    hen;    first   cockerel;    second    pullet. 

Black  Ex.  Games — .Ml   to  Kriner. 

Black  or  Brown  Red  Pit  Games — Pastime, 
first  cock;  first  hen.  tV'.  H.  Roth,  first  and 
second  cockerel;   first  and  second  i>nllet. 

Duckwing  Pit  Games,  Pyle  Pit  Games  and 
Dominiques  or  Spangled  Pit  Games — All  to 
W.  II.  Roth. 

Black  Sumatras — Pastime,  first  cock;  sec- 
ond hen.  Kriner,  second  cock;  third  hen; 
first   jmllet.      Koons  Poultry   F"'arm.   first  hen. 

Black  Breasted  Bed  Malay — Orchard,  sec- 
ond co<-k ;  third  hen.  Pastime,  third  cock; 
fourth  hen;  second  pullet.  J.  H.  Mehring, 
first  cock;  first  and  second  hen;  second  cock- 
erel; first  pullet;  first  old  pen.  J.  C.  Krin- 
er *   Co..   first  cockerel. 

White  Malay — All   to  Kriner. 

Sultans — All.  to  Pastime. 

Silkies — Kriner,  first  cock;  first  hen;  first 
cockerel;  first  pullet.  Pastime,  second  hen. 
Orchard,  third  cockerel;  third  pullet.  Jos- 
eph Weston,  second  cockerel ;  second  pullet. 

White  IfOng-Tailed  Phoenix — All  to  Pas- 
time. 

Colored  Long-Tailed  Phoenix  —  Pastime, 
first  and  second  cock;  first,  second  and  third 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first  old 
pen.      Kriner,    third   cock ;    fourth   hen. 

Naked     Kecks — Kriner,   first     and     second 


cock;  first  and  second  hen;  first  cockerel; 
second  i>ullet.  Pastime,  third  hen;  second 
cockerel;    first    and  third   pullet. 

Orlofl[8 — ilar.)ld  W.  Kiihl,  first  cock;  third 
hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first  old  iieti. 
Kriner,  second  and  third  cock;  first  and  sec- 
ond hen;  second  cockerel;  second  pullet; 
second  old  pen. 

Capons — Charles  A.  Mason,  second,  third 
and  fourth.  Trexler's  Cetronia  Farm,  fifth. 
Mrs.  L.   \V.  Jones,  first. 

Utility  White  Leghorns — Troxler  Poultry 
Farm,  first  hen;  fiflh  ])ullet;  first,  third  and 
fifth  old  pen;  first  young  pen.'  Catasauqua 
Poultry  Farm,  first  and  second  hen;  fourth 
pullet;'  fourth  old  j)en.  W.  V.  McCarthy, 
fourth  hen.  Hollenbach  Bros..  third  hen; 
second  old  pen.  J.  C.  Funk,  fifth  hen;  third 
pullet.  J.  O.  Gabriel,  second  i)ullet.  Tre.xler. 
second    and    third    young    ])en.  Catasauqua 

Poultry    Farm,    fourth    younrj    pen.  J.       D. 

Penny  packer,  fifth   youni?  jien. 

Utility  Barred  Bocks — Lewis  G.  Tyreman, 
second  hen ;  first  old  pen ;  first  young  pen. 
Pleasant  View  Poultry  Farm,  first  and  fourth 
hon;  second  and  third  ijuUet;  second  and 
third   old   i)en ;    second   young   pen.        Howard 

F.  Kressley,  third  and  fifth  hen;  first  pullet. 
Utility  White  Wyandottes — John  W.  Mar- 
tin, third  hen;  second  i»ullet.  Xorman  G. 
Clymer,  second  hen.  Fernsauqua  Poultry  • 
Farm,  second  hen;  fourth  pullet;  fourth  old 
pen. 

Utility  Rhode  Island  Reds — J.  C.  Funk, 
third  and  fourth  hen.  J.  O.  Gal>riel;  second 
and  fifth  hen;  fourth  pullet;  second  old  pen; 
second  young  pen.  R.  F.  Biddinger,  first 
hen.  Wilfred  Gardner,  second  and  fifth  pul- 
let. F.  G.  Bean,  first  and  third  pullet;  first 
old  pen ;    first   young  pen. 

Bantams 

Black  Breasted  Bed  Game — D.  G.  Witmyer, 
first  cock.  Harry  Dawson.  second  cock; 
first  cockerel;  second  old  pen;  first  young 
pen.  H.  L.  Brokaw,  fourth  cock;  first  and 
fifth  hens.  C.  J.  Speece,  third  cock;  third 
hen;  fourth  pullet.  Abraham  Pearson,  fifth 
cock.  Irvin  J.  Matlack,  second  hen;  second, 
third,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerels;  first,  sec- 
ond, third  and  fifth  pullets;  third  old  pen, 
J.  Hart  Welch,  fourth  hen.  James  H.  Vin- 
cent, first  old  pen.  David  Dunn,  fourth  old 
pen;    third   and   fourth   young   pen. 

Brown  Red  Game — Chas.  J.  Scullin.  fourth 
cock;  second  hen.  Harry  Dawson,  first,  third 
and  fifth  cocks;  third  and  fifth  hens;  first 
cockerel ;  fourth  pullet ;  first  and  second  old 
pens;  first  young  pen,  D.  G.  Witmyer, 
second  cock;  first  and  fourth  hen;  second, 
third  and  fourth  cockerels;  second  and  third 
pullets.  C.  J.  Speece,  fifth  cockerel;  first 
pullet. 

Golden  Dockwing  Game — Ir\in  J,  Mat- 
lack;  fourth  cock;  third  hen;  first  cockerel; 
first  pullet.  Abraham  Pearson,  first,  second, 
third  and  fifth  cocks;  first  hen;  third  cock- 
erel; second  pullet.  Harry  Dawson,  second 
cockerel.      J.   Hart   Welch,    second   hen. 

Silver  Duckwing  Game — Harry  D-»wson, 
third  cock;  first  and  second  cockerels;  sec- 
ond pullet;  second  old  pen.  James  H.  Vin- 
cent,  first   cock;    fifth   hen;    first  old   pen.      D, 

G.  Witmyer,  second  cock.  David  Dunn, 
fourth  hen,  C.  J.  Speece,  first  hen.  Abra- 
ham Pearson,  second  and  third  hens.  Irvin 
J.  Matlack.  third  cockerel;  first  pullet.  James 
V.   Monaghan,   third  pullet. 

Birchen  Game — Harry  Dawson,  second 
cock;  fourth  hen;  first  cockerel;  fifth  i>ullet; 
first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  James  V. 
Monaghan,  first  cock;  second  and  third  pul- 
lets. James  H.  Vincent,  fourth  cock;  third 
hen.  D.  G.  Witmyer,  third  cock;  first  and 
second  hens;  second  and  third  cockerels; 
first  and   fourth  pullets. 

Red  Pyle  Game — Harry  Dawson,  second 
cock;  first  cockerel;  fifth  pullet;  second  old 
pen.  J.  Hart  Welch,  third  and  fourth  cocks; 
third  hen.  D.  G.  Witmyer,  first  cock;  first 
hen;  third  cockerel.  J.  C.  Seyfried.  fourth 
hen.  Wm.  V.  Babka,  second  and  fifth  hens; 
second  cockerel;  first  and  se<-ond  pullets; 
first  old  pen;  first  and  second  young  pens. 
A.  N.  Daubert.  fifth  cockerel.  Stanley  Mason, 
fourth  cockerel.  W.  T.  Scureman,  third  pul- 
let.     Walter   Sell,   fourth  pullet. 

White  Game  —  Harry  Dawson,  second 
cock;  first  cockerel;  second  pullet;  second 
old  pen.  Karl  H.  Andrae.  fourth  cock;  third 
hen.  Watres  Weiss,  first  co<k ;  first,  second 
and  fourth  hens;  first  old  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner 
&  Co.,  third  cock;  second  cockerel;  first  pul- 
let.     J.  Hart  Welch,   fifth   hen. 

Black  Game — Karl  H.  Andrae,  second 
cock.  A.  N.  Daubert,  fifth  cock;  first  hen; 
fifth  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Watres  Weiss, 
first  and  third  cocks;  second  and  third  hens. 
J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  fourth  cock;  first  cock- 
erel; fourth  pullet.  Pastime  Farms.  fifth 
hen;  second  old  pen.  D.  G.  Witmyer.  fourth 
hen;     fourth    cockerel;    second      pullet.  J. 

Hart  Welch,  first  and  second  pullets. 

Blue  Game — Pastime  Farms,  second  cock; 
third  hen.  Chas.  J.  Scullin,  first  cock;  first 
hen.  Stanley  Mason,  third  cock;  fourth 
hen;      first     cockerel;      first     pullet.     J.     C. 


second   hen;    second    cockerel' 


ler,   second 
first  cock. 


fifth 
J. 
second 


Kriner   &   Co 
second  pullet, 

Spangled  Old  English — Frederic  H.  Still 
wa^en,  fourth  cock  ;  fifth  hen.  H.  II.  Stricl 
cock;  third  hen.  A.  N.  Daubert 
D.  G.  Witmyer,  fifth  cock;  secon<i 
hen;  second  cockerel;  first  i»ullet.  J  p 
Kriner  &  Co.,  third  cock.  Karl  H.  Andrae 
first  and  fourth  hens.  Pastime  Farm.s,  third 
cockerel.  Stanley  Mason,  first  cockerel 
pullet.  F.  C.  Lindaman,  fourth  pullet 
F.  Rasely,  third  pullet.  Walter  Sell 
pullet. 

Black  Bed  Old  English — A.  N.  Daubert 
first  cock;  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  fourth 
pullet;  first  old  pen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co 
secoiKl  cock;  second  cockerel;  first  and  sec' 
ond  i>ullets.  F.  C.  Lindaman,  second  hen 
J.  F.  Rasely,   third  pullet. 

Pyle  Old  English — Karl  H.  Andrae,  second 
coik  ;  second  hen.  I).  G.  Witmyer,  first  cock- 
third  and.  fourth  hens.  Stanley  Mason 
third  cock;  first  hen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co' 
fifth  heri;  first  and  second  cockerels;  firsi 
pullet. 

Dark  Cornish — Frank  H.  Mahan,  Jr.  first 
cock;  first  and  fourth  hens;  first  and  second 
jMillets.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  second  cock; 
third  and  fourth  pullets.  .  J.  Hart  Welch', 
third  and  fourth  cocks;  second  and  third 
hens.      Pastime  Farms,   fifth  hen. 

White  Cornish — Pastime  Farms,  first  cock; 
first  hen;  first  cockerel.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.', 
second  cockerel;   first   pullet. 

Black  Breasted  Bed  Malay — J,  C.  Kriner 
&  Co..  first  cock;  third  hen;  second  cock- 
erel ;  first  pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  first  and 
second    hens;    first   old    pen 

cockerel 


J.   H.    Mehring, 
second      pullet; 


Farms,     second 
J.  C.   Kriner  & 


fourth    hen;     first 
second  old  pen. 

White  Malay  —  Pastime 
cock;  first  hen;  first  i)Ullet. 
Co..  first  cock;   second  pullet 

Spangled  Malay — J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first 
cock;  first  hen.  Pastime  Farms,  second  hen; 
first    cockerel.      D.   G.   Witmyer.    first  pullet. 

White  Rose  Comb— Pastime  Farms,  second 
cock;  first  and  fourth  hens.  Karl  H.  Andrae. 
fifth  cock.  A.  N.  Daubert,  third  cock.  Guy 
S.  Buch,  first  And  fourth  cocks;  third  and 
fifth  hens;  first  cockerel;  first  pullet;  first 
old  pen,     J,  Hart  Welch,  second  hen. 

Black  Rose  Comb — A.  N.  Daubert.  fifth 
cock;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen.  Watres 
Weiss,  first  cock ;  first  and  second  hens. 
Scholl  Bros.,  third  cock.  Stanley  W. 
Trethaway,  second  and  fourth  cocks;  third 
hen.  Karl  H.  Andrae.  fourth  hen.  Wm. 
V.  Babka,  fifth  hen.  Mrs.  C.  J.  Gardner, 
second,  third,  fourth  and  fifth  cockerels; 
first,  third,  fourth  and  fifth  pullets;  second 
young  pen.  Pastime  Inarms,  first  cockerel; 
second  pullet. 

Golden  Sebright — Frank  W.  Mains,  first 
cock ;  second  hen.  Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
second  cock ;  second  cockerel ;  third  pullet. 
Pastime  Farms,  third  cock;  fifth  hen.  A.  N. 
Daubert,  fifth  cock;  first  cockerel;  first  pul- 
let; first  old  pen;  second  young  pen.  I.  S. 
Miller,  fourth  cock;  third  hen;  third  cock- 
erel; fourth  pullet;  third  young  pen.  W.  T. 
Scureman.  first  hen;  fifth  cockerel;  second 
pullet.  Frederic  H.  Stillwagen,  fourth  hen. 
Fred  C.  Seybrecht,  fouith  cockerel;  first 
young  pen. 

Silver  Sebright — Frank  W,  Mains,  fourth 
cock ;  fourth  hen.  Frederic  H.  Stillwagen. 
first  cock.  W.  T,  Scureman,  second  and  third 
cocks;  fifth  hen.  J.  H.  Mehring,  fifth  cock; 
first,  second  and  third  pullets;  second  old 
pen.  Koons  PouKry  Farm,  third  hen.  How- 
Karl  H.  Andrae.  first 
fourth  pullet.  Pastime 
third  cockerels;  first 
C.  Gardner,  fourth  and 
pullet;  first  old  pen; 
A.  N.  Daubert,  third 
l)en. 

Poultry      Farm, 
Pastime      Farms, 


ard  Tidd,   second   hen 
hen;    first    cockerel; 
Farms,    second   and 
young    ))en.      Mrs.    J. 
fifth    cockerels;     fifth 
second    young    pen. 
old  l>en;   third  young 

White     Booted — Orchard 
third    cock;     second     hen. 


third    hen;     second       cockerel: 

first  old  pen.     J.  C.  Kriner  & 

first  hen ;   first   cockerel ;  first 


second     cock; 
second   pullet; 
Co.,   first   cock 
l)ullet. 

Light  Brahma — Pastime  Farms,  first  cock; 
first  hen;  third  cockerel.  A.  N.  Daubert, 
third  cock;  second  hen.  J.  H.  Mehring,  sec- 
ond cock;  third  hen;  first  and  second  cock- 
erels; first  pullet;  first  old  pen.  Stanley 
Mason,   fourth   cockerel;    second    pullet. 

Dark  Brahma — Stanley  Mason,  fifth  cock; 
second  heti  ;  third  cockerel;  first  pul- 
let. Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  second  cock; 
third  hen;  first  co(-kerel;  second  pullet.  Pas- 
time Farms,  first  cock ;  fourth  hen ;  second 
cockerel;  third  ])ullet;  first  old  pen.  A.  N- 
Daubert.  fourth  cock;  fifth  hen.  J.  Hart 
Welch,   third   cock;   first  hen. 

Buff  Cochin — Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  third 
cock;  fhir<l  hen.  John  R.  Slote  &  Son,  sec- 
ond and  f'  urfh  cocks.  Robert  F.  Hand,  fifth 
cock.  Walter    Sell,    first    cook.  Pastime 

Farms,  second  hen.  George  Rex,  first  hen; 
first,  second  and  third  pullets,  Howard  F. 
Kressley.  fourth  hen. 

Partridge    Cochin — J.    H.    Mehring,    second 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


867 


..V-  fifth  hen;  first  cockerel;  second  i>ullet  ; 
first  old  pen.  Gavin  Bros.,  fifth  cock.  Or- 
^hard    Poultry    Farm,    fourth    cock.  A.    N. 

naubert.  first  and  third  cocks;  first  and 
fnurth  hens.  Pastime  Farms.  second  and 
third  hens;  second  and  third  cockerels;  first 
and   third  pullets. 

White  Cochin— Winfield  K.  Geor-e.  third 
rock-  fourth  hen.  Joel  H.  Moyer.  first  and 
second  cocks;  first  and  third  hens;  first 
cockerel;  first  ]»ullet;  first  old  pen.  Pastime 
Farms,  second  hen.  Stanley  Mason.  se<ond 
cockerel;    second   pullet. 

Black  Cochin — Charles  E.  Madary,  Jr., 
fifth  cock;  second  hen.  Joel  H.  M'lyer,  third 
cock-  first  and  fifth  hens;  second  cockerel; 
first  pullet;  first  old  pen.  W.  A.  Marshall, 
fourth  cock.  Ilerschel  Ilcrster,  first  and  sec- 
ond cocks;  third  and  fourth  hens;  first  and 
third  cockerels ;  second  pullet ;  second  old 
pen.  Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  fourth  cockerel; 
third  pullet. 

Black  Tailed  Japanese — Orchard  Poul- 
try Farm,  second  cock;  fourth  hen;  fir.^t 
cockerel.  Pastime  Farms,  first  cock;  first, 
third  and  fifth  hens;  first  and  third  ])uliets; 
second  old  ])en.  J,  H.  Mehring,  second  hen. 
Stanley  Mason,  second  cockerel;  second  ]»ul- 
let.     David   Shoemaker  &   Son,   first  old   pen. 

White  Japanese — Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
first  cock;  fifth  hen;  second  cockerel;  tliird 
pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  second  cock;  tliird 
hen;  second  jmllet.  V.  N.  Markel,  third  and 
fourth  cocks;  second  and  fourth  hens.  David 
Shoemaker  &  Son.  first  hen;  first  old  pen. 
Stanley  Mason,  first  cockerel;  first  pullet. 

Black  Japanese— Pastime  Farms,  second 
and  third  cocks;  first,  fourth  and  fifth  hens. 
David  Shoemaker  &  Son,  first  cock;  third 
hen.  Orchard  Poultry  Farm,  second  hen ; 
first  cockerel;   first  pullet. 

Gray  Japanese — Pastime  Farms,  second 
cock ;  second  hen.  David  Shoemaker  &  Son, 
first  cock;  first  hen;  second  pullet.  Stanley 
Mason,  first  cockerel;  first  pullet. 

Golden  Japanese — David  Shoemaker  &  Son, 
all  awards. 

White  Crested  Black  Polish — David  Shoe- 
maker &  Son,  first  and  second  cocks;  first  and 
second  hens;  first  and  second  cockerels;  first 
and  third  pullets;  first  young  pen.  Pas- 
time Farms,  third  cockerel;  second  i>ullet. 
J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  fourth  pullet. 

Bearded  White  PoUsh — Pastime  Farms, 
first  cock;  second  hen;  second  cockf>rel ;  first 
pullet.  W.  B.  Sherry,  first  hen;  first  cock- 
erel.    J.  H.   Mehring,   third  cockerel. 

Buff  Laced  Polish — Orchard  Poultry  Farm, 
first  and  second  cocks;  third  hen;  first  cock- 
erel. Pastime  Farms,  second  hen;  second 
cockerel ;  second  pullet.  David  Shoemaker  & 
Son,  first  hen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co..  third 
cockerel;  third  pullet,  J.  H.  Mehring;  first 
pullet. 

Non-Bearded  Golden  Polish  —  Pastime 
Farms,  first  cock;  third  hen.  J.  H.  Mehring. 
first  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first  and 
second  hens. 

Non-Bearded  Silver  Polish — J.  H.  Mehring. 
first  cockerel.  Pastime  Farms,  second  cock- 
erel. • 

Non-Bearded  White  Polish — Orchard  Poul- 
try Farm,  second  cock;  first  hen;  second 
cockerel;  first  pullet.  Pastime  Farms,  first 
cock;  third  hen;  third  pullet.  J.  C.  Kriner 
&  Co..  third  cock;  fourth  hen.  W.  B.  Sherry, 
second   hen;    first    cockerel;    fourth    ])ullet. 

SUver  Wyandotte — H.  E.  Lapp  &  Sons,  all 
awards. 

White  Wyandotte — Pastime  Farms,  first 
cock.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  first  hen.  H.  E. 
Lapp  &   Sons,   first   cockerel;   first   pullet. 

Black  Wyandotte— Pastime  Farms.  all 
awards. 

Partridge  Wyandotte — Pastime  Farms,  first 
cock ;  first  hen.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co.,  second 
cock. 

Silver  Penciled  Wyandotte  —  Pastime 
Farms,   all  awards. 

Barred  Plymouth  Rock — Orchard  Poultry 
Farm,  third  cock.  Pastime  Farms,  second 
cock;  first  and  second  hens;  first  cockerel; 
second  iiullet;  first  old  pen.  C.  Tyson  Tip- 
ton, first  cock;  third  hen;  second  cockerel; 
first   i)ullet. 

White  Plymouth  Bock — Pastime  Farms,  all 
awards. 

Partridge  Plymouth  Bock — Pastime  Farms, 
first  cock;  first  and  second  hens.  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  Co.,  third  hen.  J.  II.  Mehring,  first 
pullet. 

Single  or  Rose  Comb  Rhode  Island  Bed — 
Stanley  Mason,  first  cock;  first  hen;  first. 
«econd  and  third  cockerels;  first,  seccmd  and 
third  pullets;  first  young  pen.  J.  C  Kriner 
&  Co..   second   cock;    second  hen. 

Silver  Spangled  Hamburg — Arch  L.  Mayo, 
first  cock;  second  hen;  second  cockerel; 
fourth  pullet;  first  old  pen;  first  young  pen. 
Amos  Jones,  first  hen;  first  cockerel;  first, 
second  and  third  i>ullets.  Stanley  Mason, 
third   cockerel. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorn — H  E.  Lapp 
&  Sons,  second  cock;  second  hen;  first  cock- 
erel;   first    pullet;    first    young    pen.      J.      C 


II.       Mi'hring. 
Lapji    &    Sons. 


Kri:ier  &   Co..   first    cock;   third  hen.      Pastime 
Farms,    first    hen. 

S.    C.   Brown   Leghorns — .T. 
first    cock:    first    inilict.      11.    K. 
second    and   third   ]>ull<'ts. 

Bearded  Mille  Fleur — i.  llnrt  Wel.h.  fir^t 
cock;  first  hen.  David  .Shoemaker  ,*c  Smi. 
second  cock.  Stanley  Mason.  third  cock; 
third  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  pulh't. 
Orehnnl    poultry    Farm,    second    hen. 

Non-Bearded  Mille  Fleur — Orchard  Ptmltry 
Farm,  first  and  secnd  cocks;  second  lien; 
tirst  cotkerel;  first  pullet.  l>a\id  Shoetnak-r 
iV  Son,  third  cock;  first  hen.  Koons  l'>>ultry 
Farm,   second   i)ullet. 

Black  Belgian — Pastime  Farms,  first  cock; 
fir  t  hen;  first  cockerel;  first  jiullet.  J.  C. 
Kriner  &  C'>.,  second  cock;  second  hen;  sec- 
ond  cockerel;    second   pullet. 

Blue  Belgian — I'astime  Farms,  first,  second 
and  third  cocks.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co..  fourth 
cock;  first  and  second  cockerels;  first  and 
~e'-ond    pullets. 

Belgian  Quail — Pastime  Farms,  first  cock; 
Hr-it  and  second  hens.  J.  C.  Kriner  &  Co., 
>econd   cock;    third   hen;    first    |)ullet. 


Orchard  Poultry 
Alrow  Farm,  first 
first   young  drake  ; 


White   Pekin   Ducks   — 
Farm,    second    old   drake. 
<'!(!   drake;    first   old   duck; 
first   young  du<'k. 

White  Aylesbury  Ducks — All  to  Pastime. 
Colored  Rouen  Ducks — Sweet  C.  rn  Farm, 
third  and  fourth  old  drake;  thir<l  and  fourth 
old  duck;  first  and  third  young  drake;  sec- 
ond and  third  young  duck.  F.  G.  Bea'i,  first 
and  second  old  drake;  first  and  seconil  old 
duck;  second  young  drake;  first  young  duck. 
Pastime,    fifth   old   duck. 

Black  Cayuga  Ducks — Orchard,  first  and 
fourth  old  drake;  first  and  second  old  duck; 
first  and  third  young  drake;  second  and  third 
yohing  duck.  Pastime,  third  old  drak»; 
fourth  old  duck;  second  young  drake.  Krin- 
er, second  old  drake;  third  old  duck;  fourth 
young  drake;  fourth  young  duck.  Blue  Bird 
Farm,   fifth   young  drake;   first    young  duck. 

Gray  Call  Ducks — Orchard,  first  and  third 
<j\d  drake;  second  and  third  old  duck;  first 
and  second  young  drake;  first  and  second 
young  duck.  Pastime,  fourth  old  drake; 
fourth  old  duck;  fourth  young  drake; 
third    young    duck.  Kriner.       second       old 

drake;'  first  old  duck;  third  young  drake; 
fourth  young  duck. 

White  Call  Ducks — .\11   to  Pastime. 

Black  East  India  Ducks — Orchard,  first 
and  second  old  drake;  first  and  second  old 
duck;  first  and  second  young  drake;  first 
and  second  young  duck.  Pastime,  third  old 
drake;  third  old  duck.  David  Shoemaker 
&   Son,  third  young  drake:   third  young  duck. 

Colored  Muscovy  Ducks — Orchard,  first 
and  second  old  drake;  first  old  duck;  first 
and  second  young  drake;  first  and  second 
young    duck.  Pastime,    fourth    old    drak?; 

second  old  du.ck.  Kriner,  third  old  drake: 
third  old  duck;  third  young  drake;  third 
voung  duck. 

White  Muscovy  Ducks — Orchard,  second 
old  drake;  third  old  duck;  se.ond  youn.-j 
drake;  second  young  duck.  Pastime,  third 
old  drake;  first  old  duck;  third  youni:  duck. 
Kriner.  first  old  drake;  second  old  «luck ; 
first   vount;  drake:   first  young  ihick. 

Blue  Swedish  Ducks — Orchard.  thir<l  old 
drake  Pastime  Farms,  first  «)ld  drake; 
second  old  duck;  first  young  drake;  sec«)nd 
voung  duck.  Louis  H.  Perry,  second  old 
drake;  first  old  duck;  second  young  drak"; 
first    young   duck.  „  .  ,    ,      , 

Buff  Ducks — Orchard,   first   <dd  drakt 
and    se(-<>iid    old   duck;    first   and    se<-oii<l 
drake;   first   and  second  young  duck. 
se<on<i   old   drake.      Kriner.   third    old 

White    Crested  Ducks — Orchard, 
drake;   first   old  duck;    first  and 
drake;    first    and    secoml    young    duck, 
time,     second     ol<l     <lrake:     seond     «dd 

Kriner.    third   old 


;    fir^t 
youn.r 
Pastime, 
drake 
first    old 
second  young 
Pas- 
duck  : 
Irake ; 


third  young  drake 
th-rd   old   (luck. 

Fawn  &  White 
third     old     drake: 
voung    drake.       Pastime 
"fourth    vouuL'    drake.       Louis    H. 
old    drake;    third    old    duck;       '^P«""d 
drake;    second    young   duck.      Geo.    B-    ll«" 
Bros.,    first    and    seccmd    old    drake:    first    and 
ond     old     duck;     first     y.'.ung     drake; 


Bunner  Dncks — Orchard, 
fourth  eld  duck;  third 
fourth  old  drake: 
Perry,  fifth 
voung 
& 


II 


first 
third 


Gill, 
third       and 
voung 


sec 

votinr  duck. 

■  White  Runner  Du'-ks — (.eo 
and  fourth  old  drake:  second, 
fourth  old  duck;  first  and  second 
luck  Pastime,  first  old  drake;  first  old 
dmk-  second  y.uing  drake  Kriner,  second 
•old    drake;    first    young   drake. 

Penciled  Bunner  Ducks — (.eo. 
fourth  old  drake;  third,  fourth 
duck-  thinl  and  fourth  y«uing 
time,  third  old  drake.  Louis 
•ond  old  drake;  second  old 
drake;    first    young  duck. 

old    drake;    first    old    duck;    sec- 


sec( 

young 

brew. 


H.       Gill. 

and   fifth    old 

duck.       Pas 

II.      Perry. 

duck ;       first 

Harvey    A. 


first 


ond  youn?  duck 


Milard-   (Wild)    D"cks-Pastime,   first  and 
second  old  drake;   first  and  second  old  dutk. 


- -^r*Lf  *» 


y<njirrwn  vJwwcmt 
Ao- rnah  Ami  rncmm 

No  matter  what  you  may  be  doing 
now — whether  you  own  land  or  not 
— iti8  notr  possible  for  you  to  build 
up  a  business  of  your  own  that  will 
make  $2000  to  $5000  a  \ear  profit 
for  you — and  you  can  do  til  is  without 
interfering  with  your  regular  work 
in  any  way. 

UmcLAuept  5i&f(nToxi± 
ccunxarun  utloxucw 

^indtw.^t  customer*  all  orrr  the  country  are 
making  real  nionry.  Rom  I'bcl|>t  made  137'/^ 
cash  profit  and  200^  animal  inrrraae  profit  in 
just  two  years.  A.  C.  Olson  made  75<^  cash 
profit  in  one  year.  Rer.  Blathcson  made  200(X} 
cash  profit  in  two  year*.  Dozen*  of  men  are 
doing  likewise — andf  by  using  one  of  our  Four 
Mew  Plans,  you  caa  do  Uie  aame  Uilnf— we'll 
care  for  your  Foze*  if  you  wish. 

I  f  you  really  want  to  get  started  towards  an  in- 
dependent future  %rrite  at  once  for  <fur  big 
Book  let.  Giro  u*  complete  information  inyour 
first  letter  so  you  can  De(;in  at  onre.  Whtn 
you  atari  tcilA  WindttcrtH  you  atari  with  tha 
Laadera  in  the  ro*  industry. 


341  WINDSWEPT  BLDG. 

Henderson,  Jefferson  Co. »  N.  T. 


EdrewI 


•'  .Ji 


Do  you  want  more 
eggs  this  winter? 

Big  profit*  come  from  winter  egg*. 
But  hen*  won't  lay  their  be*t  if 
forced  to  drink  icy  cold  water.  In- 
creaae  egg  production  by  putting 
■  Drew  Non-frccze  Waterer  in  ;he 
pouItry-hou»e.  It  gi.e*  your  flock 
clean,  fre»h,  warm  water  on  the 
coldest  day.  Keep*  them  heal. by 
— laying.  Simple  to  handle.  No 
lamp  to  fill.  Inaulated  »cientifi- 
cally,  »o  it  will  not  freeze  up.  Very 
economical  and  pay*  for  it*elf. 
Save*  work  all  year.  See  the  Drew 
dealer.  He  can  »ave  you  money 
on  all  poultry  and  barn  equip.Tient. 
All  of  the  reliable  Drew  Line  quality 
— the  be*t  and  loweat  priced  for 
27  year*.     Write  for  Catalog  K. 

THE  DREW  LINE  COMPANY 

Ft.  Alkiasoa.  Wii.  Eiaiira,  Ntw  York 


It 


II 


i  ; 


M 


868 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


first  and  second   young  drake;    first   and   sec- 
ond young  duck. 

Black  (Wild)  Ducks — Pastime,  third  old 
drake:  third  old  duck.  Trexler's  Cetronia 
Farm  first  and  second  old  drake;  first  and 
second  old  duck;  first  and  second  young 
drake;   first   and  second  young  duck. 

Gray  Toulouse  Geese — Orchard,  third  old 
gander;  third  old  goose;  first  yountr  tfander; 
first  young  goose.  Pastime,  first  old  Rander; 
first  old  goose.  F.  Or.  Bean,  second  old 
gander;   second  old  goose. 

White  Embden  Geese — Orchard,  second  old 
gander;  second  old  goose;  first  young  gan- 
der; first  young  goose.  Pastime,  first  old 
gander;  first  old  goose;  second  young  gan- 
der;  second  young  goose. 

Gray  African  Geese — Orchard,  third  old 
gander;  third  old  goose;  first  young  gan- 
der. Pastime,  first  and  second  old  gander; 
first  and  second  old  goose;  second  young 
gander;   first  young  goose. 

Brown  Chinese  Geese — Orchard,  second  old 
gander;  first  old  goose.  Pastime,  first  old 
gander;  second  old  goose;  second  young 
gander;  first  young  goose.  Kriner,  third 
old  goose;  first  young  gander. 

IfHiite  Chinese  Geese — Orchard,  first  old 
gander;  first  old  goose.  Pastime,  second  old 
gander;  second  old  goose;  first  young  gan- 
der;   first  young   goose. 

Colored  Egyptian  Geese— Orchard,  second 
old  gander;  first  old  goose;  second  young 
gander;  second  young  goose.  Pastime,  first 
old  gander;  second  old  goose;  first  young 
gander;   first  young  goose. 

Bnfl  Geese,  Sebastapool  Geese — All  to 
Pastime. 

Canadian  (Wild)  Geese — Pastime  Farms, 
first  old  gander;  first  old  goose;  first  young 
gander;  first  young  goose.  Orchard,  second 
young  gander;   second  young  goose. 

White  Fronted  (Wild)  Geese,  Snow 
(Wild)  Geese,  Hutchinson  (Wild)  Geese, 
Bernacle  (Wild)  Geese,  Brant  (Wild)  Geese 
— All    to   Pastime   Farms. 

Bronze  Turkeys — All  to  J.  O.  Gabriel. 

Black  Turkeys  and  Bourbon  Bed  Turkeys 
—All  to  George  H.  Gill. 

Wild  Turkeys — Mrs.  Farrar,  first  cock; 
first   hen. 


OFFICIAL    BULLETIN 

Jersey 

Black  Giant 

Club 


^^^eT^'-d^r^- 


C.  M.   Page,    Sec'y-Treas. 
Belmar,  New  Jersey 


U.    L.    Meloney,    President 
M.  L.  Chapman,  Vice  Pres. 


Dr.  Buchanan  Burr,  secretary  of  The  New- 
England  Branch,  writes:  There  were  63  Jer- 
sey Black  Giants  at  Springfield,  Mass,  Alexis 
L.  Clark  was  the  only  Jersey  breeder  there. 
He  won  first  and  shape  special  on  a  well  de- 
veloped pullet;  also  second  pen.  The  rest 
of  the  prizes  going  to  Rodman,  Bradlee,  Re- 
vere and  Burr.  Rodman's  first  cockerel  won 
shape  and  color  specials  and  sweepstake  for 
best  cockerel  of  any  breed  in  the  show. 
Springfield  will  develop  into  a  national  show, 
ranking  with  Syracuse,  Allentown  and  Hag- 
erstown. 

Brockton,  Mass.,  had  75  Blacks,  a  warm 
class.  Outside  of  Shriver's  first  and  third 
hens  and  second  cock,  and  Captain  Fish's 
first  cock  the  premiums  went  to  the  Spring- 
field winners.  Rodman's  male  line  and 
Colonel  Bradlee's  and  Revere's  female  line 
winners. 

The  Boston  Show  will  give  the  other  breed- 
ers a  chance  to  compare  their  birds  with  these 
strong  lines. 

The  Boston  Show  will  be  overflowing.     Get 


your  entries  in  as  soon  as  you  receive  a  pre- 
mium list,  or  you  will  be  left. 

*  ♦  « 

In  our  1924  year  book,  W.  H.  Oliver, 
R.  F.  D.  No.  1,  Reger,  should  have  been  listed 
under  the  State  of  Missouri,  instead  of 
Mississippi. 

W.  L.  Caldwell,  3200  First  Ave.,  Birming- 
ham, is  the  name  and  address  that  should  have 
been  given  for  the  article  in  the  October 
issue,  instead  of  W.  L.  Cami)bell. 

These  little  errors  are  bound  to  happen  I 
am  glad  to  note  that  I  do  not  make  them 
all. — 0.  M.  Page,   Sec'y. 

*  •  • 

The  following  branches  will  hold  meets  this 
fall  and  winter.  Get  in  touch  with  the  offi- 
cers and  assist  them  in  making  the  meets  a 
great  success  for  the  breed.  Every  member 
should  send  a  few.  It  is  time  to  look  your 
birds  over  and  get  them  ready  for  the  na- 
tional meet   at  Boston. 

New  England  District  will  meet  at  Boston. 
Col.  Bradlee,  president;  Judge  Hiram  Shriver, 


The  J.  W.  Parks  Farm,  Altoona,  Pa.,  is  indeed  an  interesting  specialty  breeding  plant  where  brod-to-lay  Barred  Plymouth  Bocks 
hare  supremacy.  The  above  are  scenes  on  this  farm.  No.  1 — A  breeding  yard  of  pullet-bred  birds.  No.  2 — Shows  Joe  Parks,  Jr., 
enlaced  In  apraying  one  of  the  pens.  No.  3 — Gives  the  reader  a  good  idea  of  the  quality  breeding  in  this  line,  showing  a  quality  male 
heading  one  of  the  pens.  No.  4 — Is  of  a  pen  of  first  year  pullets.        No.  5 — Shows  another  mating  in  a  Parks'  type  house. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


869 


vice  president.:  Dr.  Buchanan  Burr.  Secre- 
tary-treasurer,  Yarmouthport,    Mass. 

Iowa  State  Branch,  W.  H.  Corcoran,  presi- 
dent; Oscar  Cue,  vice  president;  Carl  Rogers, 
secretary-treasurer,   Avoca.   la. 

Te-xas  State  Branch,  Zed  Beamer.  i)resi- 
dent;  D.  G.  Coffman,  vice  president;  Mrs. 
J    n'   Firth,    secretary-treasurer,    Dallas,    Tex. 

Ohio  State  Branch:  Mrs.  N.  D.  Norton, 
^resident;  H.  W.  Deems,  vice  president;  Mrs. 
Charles  Hildebolt,   secretary-treasurer,   Eaton, 

Illinois  State  Branch:  Mrs.  Casper  Mast, 
i)resident;  A.  D.  Smith,  vice  president;  Mrs. 
\villiam    Reaser,    secretarj'-treasurer.    Areola, 

Washington  State  Branch  hopes  to  liave  a 
xaoet  this  fall  or  winter.  Get  in  touch  with 
vour  state  vice  president,  J.  F.  Kandivll.  Rich- 
mond Highlands,  Wash.,  and  uive  him  your 
supi)ort.  He  is  a  good  booster  but  he  cannot 
do  it  all  alone. 

I  hear  the  call  from  California,  Alabama, 
Kansas,  Iklinnesota,  Missouri  and  Canada  for 
branch  organizations.  "What  is  the  matter 
with  Pennsylvania?  You  have  a  good  mem- 
bership. 

We  can  use  a  number  of  good  articles  for 
this  department,  so  send  them.  boys.  It  will 
not  make  me  feel  bad  to  have  an  article  or 
two  on  hand. — C.  M.  Page,   Sec'y. 

PEAT  MOSS  FOR  LITTER 

As  poultry  keepers  become  better 
acquainted  with  the  value  of  peat 
moss,  as  a  superior  litter,  it  will  be- 
come universally  used.  Straw  has 
perhaps  been  the  most  frequently 
used,  but  straw  is  not  a  moisture 
absorbent.  Nature  has  provided 
straw  with  a  glazed  surface  for  the 
very  purpose  of  excluding  moisture, 
and  unless  this  straw  is  changed  al- 
most daily  the  poultry  keeper  is  con- 
fronted with  the  results  of  a  damp, 
clammy  condition  that  means  colds, 
roup  and  other  diseases. 

Peat  moss,  as  litter,  is  a  solution 
of  many  poultry  house  troubles.  It 
is  springy  and  durable — is  capable  of 
absorbing  much  larger  quantities  of 
moisture  than  any  other  substance 
that  can  be  used  for  litter.  Poultry- 
men  state  that  Peat  moss  will  answer 
for  purposes  intended  for  a  year  or 
more  without  changing  —  meaning 
that  it  is  not  only  superior  to  straw, 
hay  or  shavings,  but  is  the  most 
economical  litter  that  can  be  used 
in  the  poultry  house.  As  a  labor 
saver  the  fact  that  one  bedding  of  it 
lasts  a  year  is  sufficient. 

Litter  is  an  important  problem  and 
peat  moss  seems  to  be  a  satisfactory 
solution. 


STATEMENT       OF      MANAGEMENT      AND 
OWNERSHIP    OF    EVERYBODYS    POUL- 
TRY     MAGAZINE      PUBLISHING     CO. 

Hanover,  York  County,  Pa. 
Editor     and      Manager,      J  as.     T.     Huston, 
Hanover,   Pa. 

Associate  Editors:  Charles  Cleveland, 
Eatontovkrn,  N.  J.;  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis, 
Davisville,    R.   I. 

OFFICERS 
C.    N.    Myers,    President,    Hanover,    Pa. 
S.   A.   Geiselman,   Secretary   and  Treasurer, 
Hanover,  Pa. 

DIRECTORS 
C.  N.  Myers,  Hanover,  Pa.;  Jas.  T.  Huston, 
Hanover,   Pa. 

STOCKHOLDERS      HOLDING      ONE      PEE 

CENT      OR      MORE      OF      THE 

CAPITAL    STOCK 

C.  N.  Myers,  Hanover,  Pa.;  Jas.  T. 
Huston,   Hanover,   Pa. 

We  have  no  bondholder.s,  mortgagees  or 
other   security  flolders  whatsoever. 

S.  A.  GEISELMAN, 

Secretary-Treasurer. 

SWORN  TO  and  subscribed  before  me,  a 
notary  public,  in  the  County  and  State  afore- 
mentioned,   on    0<tol)er    :n,    1924. 

EMILY  H.  SCHWARTZ, 

Notary  Public, 
My  commission  expires  March   14,   1925. 


This  re-tested  thermometer 

makes  any  Incubator 

more  productive 

The  vital  feature  of  any  incubator 
is  the  thermometer— the  number  of 
chicks  you  hatch  depends  upon  its 
accuracy.  Any  variation  that  causes 
uncertain  operation  of  the  machine, 
brings  poor  hatches  and  loss. 

A,  E.  Moeller  Thermometers  are 
accurate  and  enable  you  to  adjust 
your  regulators  correctly. 

To  further  assure  uniform  read- 
ings, AEM  Thermometers  are  now 
mounted  on  a  rigid  stand,  the  bulb 
always  at  the  same  height.  Stand 
rests  on  floor  of  egg  tray  with  bulb  at 
level  of  top  of  average  egg,  and  can 
be  used  in  any  make  of  incubator. 

AEM  Thermometers  are  produced 
by  expert  workers,  entirely  in  the 
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Jena  glass  with  magnifying  tube. 
Thermometers  are  aged  and  tested, 
the  clear  reading  scale  being  etched 
on  the  metal  base  to  fit  each  indi- 
vidual tube;  then  re-tested  •  under 
actual  incubator  conditions. 


RS 


irLTHERMOMETE 

A  KM  I        N  E  V  ER  V/VRY 

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breeders  or  to  win  at  Fall  and  Winter  Shows. 

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The  most  remarkable  fowl  on  earth.      lieniember  our  l)ird.s   are   bred   from   the   very    best 
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Ilniltod 
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J. 


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OFFICIAL 
EGG    RECORDS 

180-184 
188-210 
190-230 


II    WWWWWWWWWWI 


PRODUCTIVE    POULTRY    HUSBANDRY 

BY  PROF.  H.  R.  LEWIS 

Here  is  a  **Lewis  Special,"  brimful  of 
valuable  information.  Every  poultryman 
who  knows  Mr.  Lewis  will  want  this  book. 

It  contains  in  a  systematic  and  abbre- 
viated form  Mr.  Lewis'  actual  experiences 
as  Student,  practical  poultryman  and 
teacher.  This  manual  has  370  illustrations; 
584  pages;  cloth  bound;  size  Gx8V^". 
Price    $2.50    Postpaid 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Book  Dept.  Hanover,  Ponna. 


J. 


I 


■j 


870 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


J! 


WATERFOWL 
ON  THE  FARM 


OSCAR  GROW 


SOME  MORE  UNCOMMON 

BREEDS    OF   GEESE 

As  compared  with  the  many  breeds 
and  varieties  of  chickens  the  sub- 
divisions of  the  domestic  goose  family 
are  relatively  few.  The  average 
poultryman  in  this  country  has  had 
little  opportunity  to  observe  more 
than  the  four  most  common  breeds, 
viz:  the  Toulouse,  the  Embden,  the 
African  and  the  China  (White  and 
Brown).  These  are  the  geese  which 
find  greatest  favor  among  American 
waterfowl  breeders  today,  their  rela- 
tive popularity  appearing  to  be  about 
in  the  order  named.  As  a  matter  of 
fact,  it  is  erroneous  to  longer  refer 
to  the  Brown  China  as  one  of  the 
common  breeds,  since  the  pure  un- 
adulterated Brown  China  is,  at  this 
writing,  rare  indeed. 

Nevertheless,  there  are  several 
other  breeds  of  domestic  geese  which 
would  become  considerably  more 
popular  were  they  sponsored  by  a 
few  real  live  wire  advocates  who 
would  properly  present  them  to  the 
waterfowl  breeding  public. 

Probably  the  most  notable  of  these 
unknown  (in  America)  breeds  is  the 
so-called  Pomeranian  goose.  It  is 
the  most  widely  bred  goose  of  Cen- 
tral Europe  where  goose  raising  be- 
fore the  war  was  conducted  upon  a 
much  vaster  scale  than  anywhere  in 


the  United  States.  Although  not 
quite  so  large,  this  goose  in  type, 
carriage,  and  character  much  re- 
sembles the  Embden;  and,  moreover, 
a  large  percentage  resemble  the  Emb- 
den in  color  also.  Notwithstanding, 
the  Pomeranian  is  bred  in  a  variety 
of  different  markings,  some  resemb- 
ling the  Toulouse  in  color,  others 
showing  a  decided  buff  tint  where 
the  Toulouse  is  gray,  and  still  others 
being  marked  much  like  the  Fawn 
and  White  Indian  Runner  duck  except 
that  the  colors  are  gray  and  white 
instead  of  fawn  and  white. 

This  latter  variety  has  long  been 
known  in  England  as  the  Saddle-Back 
goose  and  has  recently  been  introduc- 
ed into  America  under  the  name  of 
the  Friesland  goose.  It  is  perhaps  the 
most  attractively  marked  of  any  of 
the  practical  varieties.  The  general 
color  of  the  plumage  is  white,  but 
the  head  and  upper  part  of  the  neck 
are  gray.  There  is  also  a  large  heart 
shaped  gray  mark  covering  the 
shoulders  and  back  and  a  prominent 
gray  spot  upon  either  thigh.  When 
these  markings  are  clean  cut  and 
possess  sharp  contrast  they  present 
a  decidedly  pleasing  appearance  and 
a  flock  of  well  marked  specimens 
never  fails  to  attract  the  admiration 
of  thpse  who  view  them,  regardless  of 
their  general  interest  in  poultry. 

Another  breed  which  has  made 
some  progress  in  America  is  the  Buff 
goose.  There  is  little  doubt,  how- 
ever, that  this  goose  is  merely  a 
variety  of  the  Pomeranian,  as  it 
seems  to  possess  all  the  characteris- 
tics of  that  breed,  even  to  size,  al- 
though occasionally  specimens  of  the 


buff  variety  have  been  reported  ap. 
proaching  the  Embden  in  weights 
Like  the  Pomeranian,  the  Buff  goose 
seems  to  be  hardy,  rapid  growing  and 
a  good  layer,  all  requirements  of  the 
successful  commercial  breed. 

In  England,  too,  there  are  two 
varieties  of  geese  known  respectively 
as  the  common  English  Gray  and  the 
common  English  White  goose.  There 
is  nothing  to  indicate,  however,  that 
either  one  has  any  characteristics  to 
distinguish  it  from  the  corresponding 
Pomeranian  variety  which  they  re- 
semble  in  a  marked  degree. 

In  southern  Europe  and  to  a  less 
degree  in  England  there  is  bred  to 
some  extent  a  moderate  sized,  but 
very  hardy  and  highly  fecund  goose, 
sometimes  characterized  as  the  Ro- 
man goose.  Advocates  of  this  breed 
lay  great  stress  upon  the  large  num- 
ber of  exceptionally  fertile  eggs  this 
goose  lays  even  under  the  most  ad- 
verse conditions  and  therefore  it  is 
quite  probable  the  novice  could  suc- 
ceed with  them  where  he  would  fail 
with  some  of  the  larger  ones.  Aside 
from  the  peculiarities  named,  the 
so-called  Roman  goose  has  very  little 
to  warrant  it  being  dignified  as  a  dis- 
tinct breed  since  it  does  not  appear 
to  be  uniform  either  in  type  or  color; 
although,  like  the  Pomeranian,  the 
greater  number  come  white  in  color. 
Still,  numerous  specimens  appear 
with  more  or  less  irregular  markings 
of  gray  in  various  sections  of  the 
plumage  and  a  few  it  is  reported  even 
develop  crests  or  top-knots.  How- 
ever, the  advocates  of  this  breed  are 
very  enthusiastic  concerning  its 
merits. 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


871 


!■■■■■ 


The  above  illustration  is  of  the  First  Prize  Single  Oomb  Ancona 
Cockerel  and  Champion  Male  at  the  Chicago  Kational  Show, 
January,  1923.       Exhibited  by  H.  A.  Daugherty,  Streator,  Hi. 


The  White  Orpington  classes  at  Madison  Square  Garden  are 
always  attractive  to  view.  The  above  male,  owned  by  Jill 
Farm,  Plainfield,  N.  J.,  and  a  blue  ribbon  winner,  is  one  of  the 
best  shown  to  date  in  this  variety. 


OFFICIAL  CLUB  BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
Wyandohe  Club 

D.  D.  COLGLAZIER.  Pres. 
B.  C.   ALWOOD,   Sec'y.   Hauover,  Pa. 


THE  BUFF  WYANDOTTE— 
THE  USEFUL  AMERICAN  FOWL 

Geo.  G.  Pilch er 
In  this  short  article  I  have  tried  to 
set  forth  plainly   and   truthfully  the 
various  merits  of    the    Buff    Wyan- 
dotte   as    an     American     all-purpose 

fowl. 

I  will  first  discuss  briefly  what  is  of 
first  importance  to  almost  everyone 
who  is  deciding  on  his  choice  of 
breed. 

Are  they  good  layers? 
I  say  unhesitatingly  that  the  Buff 
Wyandotte  is  as   good   an  insurance 
against  those  ''eggless  days"  as  one 
can  invest  in.     The  broad  back,  deep 
body,  and   full  breast  and   abdomen 
of   the    standard    specimen    are    sure 
indications  of  great     producers.       A 
large   well-proportioned   body  as   in- 
dicated allows  ample  room    for    the 
digestive   and   egg  organs,   and   con- 
sequently, given  the  right  food  and 
attention,  the  egg-flow  is  continuous. 
My  own   experience  in  this  direc- 
tion has  been  very  satisfactory.     Al- 
though we  are  not  able  to  trapnest 
the  year  round,   we   do    so    in    the 
hatching  season  and  find  that  a  great 
many   pullets    give    75%    production 
and  over,  during  January    and  Feb- 
ruary  increasing   as   the    spring   ad- 
vances. Our  egg  records  for  the  flock 
show  that  they  undoubtedly  continue 
to   produce    heavily    until    they    go 
through  a  quick     molt     in     October, 
commence  to  lay  again     in     Novem- 
ber and  December,  and  lay  well  all 
through  their  second  and  often  their 
third  year. 

The  pullets  mature  and  commence 
to  lay  at  from  five  to  six  months  of 
age  and  their  eggs  are  soon  large 
enough  to  market. 

The  next  thing  the  average  man 
wants  to  know  is  whether  there  will 
be  enough  good  meat  on  his  surplus 
cockerels  and  old  hens  to  make  a 
good  dinner  or  to  bring  a  good  price 
in  the  market.  Buff  Wyandottes  can 
be  grown  to  two  pounds  in  weight  in 
from  eight  to  ten  weeks  from  hatch- 
ing. They  make  the  nicest  broilers 
obtainable,  and  dress  equally  as  clean 
as  any  white  variety,  as  they  have 
no  objectionable  dark  pinfeathers. 

When  they  are  past  broiler  age 
they  are  by  no  means  past  the  edible 
stage.  This  is  a  decided  advantage, 
as  every  poultry  breeder  is  anxious 
to  keep  his  best  cockerels  for  the 
following  year's  breeding  operations, 
or  to  sell  as  breeders,  and  it  is  seldom 
possible  to  discover  all  their  good  or 
bad  points  at  broiler  age.  When  they 
weigh  from  4V^  to  5  pounds  each, 
and  it  is  easier  to  select  your  breed- 


ers, they  make  ideal  soft  roasters 
and  the  culls  can  be  killed  off  and 
sold  at  a  nice  profit.  The  young 
cockerels  also  make  wonderful 
capons.  When  the  old  hens  are  no 
longer  profitable  as  egg  producers 
they  can  be  sold  as  table  poultry  for 
top  prices,  as  their  flesh  is  of  the 
best  quality,  and  being  of  medium 
weight,  from  bVz  to  7V2  lbs.  each, 
they  are  in  great  demand. 

After  reading  the  above  I  can 
imagine  you  saying,  "are  not  all 
Wyandottes  alike,  then  why  should 
I  choose  the  Buff  variety?" 

I  will  try  to  tell  you  why  you 
should  make  this  color  your  choice. 
What  is  more  beautiful  or  more 
pleasing  to  the  eye  than  a  bird,  clad 
in  plumage,  each  feather  of  which  is 
of  the  color  and  brilliance  of  new 
gold,  the  whole  surmounted  by  a 
small,  neat  rose  comb,  wattles  and 
ear  lobes  of  a  brilliant  red?  To  com- 
plete the  picture  add  a  background 
of  green  and  you  have  something  that 
will  live  in  your  memory  as  long  as 
life  lasts. 

Such  is  the  Buff  Wyandottes  in  its 
natural  surroundings.  In  the  show 
room  it  has  no  superior  for  real 
beauty  and  always  attracts  a  great 
deal  of  attention.  The  Buff  color 
has  this  advantage,  it  is  always  clean- 
looking  whether  in  the  smoke  and 
dust  of  the  cities  or  in  the  pure  air 
of  the  open  country.  It  is  therefore 
an  ideal  color  for  the  city  back-lotter. 
Also,  Buff  birds  do  not  require  wash- 
ing for  the  show  room. 

A  word  about  the  head  of  the 
male  birds.  I  previously  mentioned 
that  the  comb  is  of  the  rose  variety. 
This  is  a  great  advantage  to  northern 
poultry  raisers  as  a  Wyandotte  comb 
will  stand  the  coldest  weather  with- 
out becoming  frozen. 

Every  poultryman  knows  that  a 
sudden  cold  snap  will  often  severely 
frost  a  single  comb  and  all  too  fre- 
quently irreparably  ruin  his  best 
breeders  and  show  birds. 

The  Buff  Wyandotte  breeds  very 
true  to  color,  the  percentage  of  color 
culls  being  very  small.  I  have 
raised  about  six  hundred  "Royal" 
Buffs  this  year  and  have  not  found 
more  than  half  a  dozen  chicks  with 
white  fiight  feathers.  Although  some- 
times resorted  to,  double  mating  is 
not  necessary.  First  class  exhibition 
birds  of  both  sexes  can  be  produced 
from  a  single  mating.  Proof  of  this 
is  to  be  found  in  my  first  and  second 
pen  cockerels,  several  pullets  in  these 
pens,  and  my  first  prize  pullet  at 
Syracuse  this  year  (1924),  all  of 
which  were  produced  from  the  same 

mating. 

Buff  Wyandottes  are  very  active, 
but  are  content  to  stay  on  mother 
earth.  They  will  always  keep  on  the 
right  side  of  a  four  foot  fence.  We 
have  a  large  number  of  fruit  trees 
here  on  the  plant,  but  not  once  have 
I  seen  a  Buff  attempt  to  roost  m  one. 

The  hens  mAke  excellent  mothers 


«<^ 


Since  the  days  and  knights  of 
old,  there  has  never  been  a  better 
all  around  fowl  than  the  old  re- 
liable Buff  Wyandotte. 

They  are  splendid  layers,  especially 
in  cold  climates. 

They  are  unsurpassed  at  any  age, 
as  a  market  fowl. 

They  are  beautiful  and  will  please 
you. 

Our  Buff  Wyandottes  have  been 
bred  in  line  for  years  and  have  made 
good  in  egg  baskets  and  show  rooms 
from  coast  to  coast. 

And  they  are  not  an  expensive 
luxury!  We  have  splendid  pens 
(male  and  four  females)  for  instance 
as  low  as  $20.  Better  ones  at  $25, 
$35  and  $50.  Hens,  Pullets,  Cock- 
erels from  $4  up.  Show  birds,  too, 
for  any  show. 

A.  J.  GIES 

Wellesley  Road,  Upper  Montclair,N.  J. 


tfMMWMWMMMWMWMMXWM'WWXXX*'* 


MMWMMIMMMMWMM'WMMW*'* 


HAZELTON'S 
BUFF  WYANDOTTES 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  AND  CHIUCO 
COLISEUM  Best  Ditpiay  WiMcn 

Michigan  Egg  Contest  Winners 
ALL  MY   BBEEDEBS.    HALT  PRICE    NOW 

Send    for    Free   Circular 
B.  HAZELTON  SMITH  NILES.  MICH. 


Pedigreed  Laying  bred  S.  O.  White  Leg- 
horns. More  than  4,000  layers  and 
Breeders.      Trapnesting   1,100   Pulleta. 

LOCUST  KNOLL  POULTRY  FARM 

p.  E.  Bentsel 
Dover  (York  Co.)  Pennsylvania 


WMMWMWMWWMMMMMAMMA 


GOOD   BOOKS  Are  REAL 
FRIENDS      


MAKING 
MONEY 
FROM  URNS 

HARRY   R.   LKWI9 


A 

"  LEWIS 
SPECIAL" 


I)(.  yoii  want  to  know  whi'h  breed  is  best 
for    moat— for    engs ;    which    in    the    chenpest 

,„   fe,.d— oasipRt   to    raise best    adapted    to 

your   part   of    the   c«tuntry  ? 

All  of  these  questions  are  answered  for 
vou  in  Mr.  Lewis'  '' Making  Money  from 
H.-ns."  Write  for  this  book  today.  Prlre 
$1.50  Postpaid. 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 

Book   Department 
HANOVEB,  PENNSYLVANIA 


;» 


'ft 


W 


i! 


ii 


872 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


and  will  usually  commence  to  lay 
again  a  week  or  so  after  the  chicks 
are  hatched,  continuing  to  hover  and 
care  for  their  babies  until  they  are 
taken  from  them.  If  the  broody 
hens  are  not  needed  for  hatching 
they  can  be  broken  up  in  two  or  three 
days  by  the  use  of  a  slatted  broody 

coop. 

The  great  American  public  needs 
more  eggs  and  quality  poultry  meat. 
In  order  to  satisfy  this  great  need  we 
must  have  more  and  more  breeders 
of  the  r.eal  all  purpose  fowl,  the  Buff 
Wyandotte. 

And  please  remember  that  this 
variety  is  solely  of  American  origin 
and  let  your  slogan  be  "An  Amer- 
ican fowl  for  Americans." 


PRESIDENT'S   NOTES 

Are  we  roady   for  the  winter  shows? 

*  •  • 

Many  have  written  us  from  Ixtth  East  and 
^Vest— "We  have  the  best  Buflf  Wyandottes 
this  year  that  we  have  ever  produce  I.' '  If 
so  then  are  vou  going  to  let  the  people  know 
it  by  exhibitinj,'  them  at  your  local,  state  and 
i.ational   shows? 

If  we  expect  to  get  results  from  our 
breeding  eff..rts  we  must  show  the  people  of 
the  poultry  world  that  no  other  breed  excels 
the  famous  Buff  Wyandotte. 

*  •  • 

Your    dues    are      now      delinquent      since 
October   1,   if  you  have  not  paid   them;   send 
them    to    secretary    Ralph    C    Alwood,      Han- 
over. Penna..  or  to  myself,  Hutchinson,  Kans. 
uud   we   will  all  be  boosters  for  our  splendid 

Buffs. 

*  ♦  • 

Mrs.  Raymond  W.  Rystrone,  Stromburg. 
Neb.,  writes  us  that  she  won  best  display 
in    the   Wyandotte   class    at      Nebraska    State 

Fair — fine. 

*  •  • 

We  regret  to  say  that  for  some  reason 
the  election  commissioner  failed  to  send  out 
nomination  blanks  for  our  American  Buff 
Wyandotte  Club  election,  hence  no  elec- 
tion was  held  and  a  number  of  our  live  wires 
have  written  suggesting  that  the  old  officers 
hold  over  until  next  election  and  we  have 
ri'luctantly  consented  to  do  so,  but  Ralph  0. 
Alwood,  our  secretary  says  he  must  be  re- 
lieved as  he  cannot  give  the  office  the  time 
required,  hence  we  want  a  live  one  for 
secretary-treasurer  of  the  club.  Write  me 
su;;gestinK  one  who  would  be  a  pusher  and 
the  board  will  appoint  him  or  her  at  once. 
We  have  requested  of  some  their  consent,  but 
have  failed  so  far  to  receive  a  response. 
Write  me  if  you  will  undertake  the  task. 
Do  it  now!     Time  is  valuable. 

*  •  • 

When  shall  we  hold  the  National  Meet? 
Suggestions    are    in   order. 


FINAL  CLEAN  UP 

Give  your  poultry  houses  a  final 
clean-up,  now — sweep  them  clean, 
disinfect  and  be  ready  for  any  kind 
of  weather.  Clean  houses  are  as  im- 
portant as  right  kind  of  housing  and 
feeding. 


..•~« 


SHOWS  AND 
ASSOCIATIONS 


ALABAMA 

Nov.  3-12,  1924 — Alabama  State  Fair, 
Montgomery,  Mart.  L.  Bixler,  Sec'y,  Mont- 
tromery,   Ala. 

Dec.  1-6,  1924 — Birmingham,  Ala.,  Inter- 
State  Show.  Birmingham.  B.  R.  Moulin, 
Sec'y.   302    5th   Ave.,   Pratt   City,   Ala. 

Dec.  10-12.  1924 — North  Alabama  Show. 
Hiintsville.  Joe  B.  Hill,  Sec'y,  Huntsville, 
Ala. 

Jan.  6-12,  1925 — Dixie  Poultry  Associa- 
tion. Montgomery.  J.  J.  Massey,  Sec'y, 
Montj^oinery,  Ala. 

CANADA 

Nov.   18-26.    1924— Royal   Winter  Fair.   To- 
ronto.      A.  P.  Wostervelt,   Mgr.,   York  Bldg., 
T.ronto,  Canada,      f^ntrios  close  November  1. 
COLORADO 

Jan.    19-24.    1925 — National   Western   Poul- 
try   Show.    Denver.      W.    C    Schuman.    Sec'y, 
4U0    South   Emerson    St.,   Denver,    Colo. 
CONNECTICUT 

Nov.  25-27,  1924 — Sharon  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation, Sharon.  Al.  Jenkins,  Sec'y,  Sharon, 
Conn. 

Dec.  31,  1924 — Jan.  3,  1925 — Meriden 
Poultry  Show.  Meriden.  LeRoy  Kaschub, 
Sec'y,    Meriden,    Conn. 

Jan.     8-10,     1925 — Norwalk.  Harry       J. 

Braken,    Sec'y,   South   Norwalk,    Conn. 

CUBA 

Feb.  26-March  7,  1925 — Cuban  Interna- 
tional, Havana.  Theo.  Hewes,  Supt.,  25  W. 
Washington  St.,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries 
close  Feb.  10th. 

FLORIDA 

Nov.  20-29,  1924 — Jacksonville  Poultry 
Show,  Jacksonville.  W.  C.  Smith,  Sec'y,  Box 
445,   Jacksonville,    Fla. 

IDAHO 

Dec.  8-13.  1924 — Panhandle  Poultry  Show, 
Moscow.     H.  W.  Hulbert,  Moscow,  Idaho. 

ILLINOIS 

Nov.  24-29,  1924 — Jersey  County  Poultry 
Show,  Jersey ville.  Leo.  H.  Hall,  Sec'y,  Jer- 
seyville,  111. 

Nov.  25-30,  1924 — Mid-State  Poultry  and 
Pet  Stock  Show,  Belleville.  Geo.  L.  Han- 
kammer.  Poultry  Sec'y,  719  West  Monroe, 
Belleville,    111. 

Nov.  26-29,  1924 — Nokomis  Poultry  Show, 
Nokomis.  Scott  A.  Fisher,  Sec'y,  Nokomis, 
111. 

Nov.  20-30,  1924 — Quincy  Show,  Quincy. 
A.   D.  Smith,   Sec'y,   Quincy,   111. 

Dec.  1-5,  1924  —  Alton  Poultry  Show, 
Alton.      M.   G.    Barrioz,    Sec'y.   Alton,   111. 

Dec.  8-14,  1924 — Galva-Henry  County 
Poultry  Show,  Galva.  John  L.  Lovgren, 
Sec'y,   Galva.    111. 

Dec.  9-14,  1924 — Coliseum  Show,  Chicago. 
Theo.  Hewes,  Sec'y,  25  W.  W^ashington  St., 
Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries  close  November 
20. 

Dec.  15-18,  1924 — Ogle  County  Poultry 
Show,  Mount  Morris.  A.  N.  Smith,  Sec'y, 
Mount  Morris,   111. 

Dec.  17-20,  1924 — Macoupin  County  Poul- 
try Show.  Gillespie.  Fred  Wood,  Sec'y, 
Box    625.   Benld.    111. 

Dec.  29-1924Jan.  3,  192.5 — Fulton  County 
Poultry  Show,  Canton.  C.  L.  Smith,  Sec'y, 
81    North   Ninth   Ave.,   Canton,    111. 

Dec.  31,  1924-Jan.  4.  1925 — Illinois 
State  Show,  Kankakee.  A.  D.  Smith,  Sec'y, 
Quincy.   111. 

Jan.  13-19,  192.5 — National  Poultry  Show, 
Chicago.  Clarence  J.  Behn,  Sec'y,  8408  S. 
Green   St.,   Chica^io,   111. 

Jan.  19-24.  192,5 — El?in  Poultry  Show, 
Elgin.  Harold  Rai)alee.  Sec'y,  Room  4, 
Nolting    Block,    Elgin,    111. 


INDIANA 

Nov.  25-30,  1924 — Indiana's  Premi* 
Show,  Bremen.  LeRoy  Crothers,  Sec'v 
Bremen,    Ind.  '• 

Dec.  15-20,  1924 — Madison  County  Poults 
&  Pet  Stock  Show.  Elwood.  H.  W  SlatpJ 
Sec'y.   1520  South  F  St..  Elwood,  Ind  ' 

Dec.  17-22,  1924 — Clinton  Poultry  Show 
Clinton.  Jas.  E.  Johnson,  Sec'y,  1457  Snnti! 
4th  St.,  Clinton,  Ind.  ^° 

Dec.  29.  1924-Jan.  3,  1925— Northeastern 
Indiana  Poultry  Association,  Kondallville.  H 
F.   Muesing,   Sec'y,  Kendallville.   Ind. 

Jan.  3-7,  1925 — Tomlinson  Hall  Show.  In. 
dianai)olis.  Theo.  Hewes,  Supt..,  25  W.  Wash- 
ington St..  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries  clo.se 
December  20. 

Jan.  14-17.  1925 — Indiana  Quality  Show 
Marion.      Claude   Enslen.   Sec'v,    Marion    Imi' 

Jan.  27-31,  1925 — Tipton  County  Poultry 
Association  Show,  Tipton.  Burl  Thatcher 
Sec'y,  Windfall,  Ind. 

IOWA 

Nov.  25-28.  1924 — Johnson  County  Poul- 
try  Show,  Iowa  City.  A.  M.  Hotz,  Iowa 
City.    Iowa. 

Dec.  2-5.  1924— Floyd  County  Poultry 
Show,  Charles  City.  Frank  Brandan,  Sec'y 
Charles   City.    la. 

Dec.  10-19.  1924 — Adair  County  Poultry 
Association,  Greenfield.  J.  R.  Lischer,  Sec'y, 
Greenfield,    la. 

Dec.  17-21,  1924 — Cedar  Valley  Poultry 
Show,  Osage.  A.  J.  Saskoske,  Sec'y,  Osage, 
la. 

Jan.  5-9,  1925 — Iowa  State  Poultry  Show, 
Davenport.  H.  M.  Beaver,  Sec'y,  2816  Sheri- 
dan  St.,   Davenport,   Iowa. 

KANSAS 

Dec.  1-5,  1924 — McPherson  Countv  Poul- 
try Show,  McPherson.  W.  D.  Wado,  Mc- 
Pherson,  Kansas. 

Dec.  1-6.  1924 — Tri-State  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stock  Show,  Parsons.  Mrs.  U.  H.  Robinson, 
Sec'y,   Parsons.   Kans. 

Dec.  1-6,  1924 — Sunflower  State  Poultry 
Show,  Fort  Scott.  Salome  Cook,  Sec'y,  2115 
E.   First   St..   Fort  Scott.   Kans. 

Dec,  15-20.  1924 — Kansas  State  Show  i 
Arkansas  Valley  Poultry  &  Pet  Stock  Show. 
Hutchinson.  Thomas  Owen,  Sec'y,  Topeka, 
Kau. 

Jan.  1-5,  1925 — Mid\Vest  Poultry  Show. 
Concordia.  George  H.  Cook,  Sec'y,  Concor- 
dia, Kans. 

MARYLAND 

Dec.  2-6.  1924 — Baltimore  Show.  Balti- 
more. H.  S.  Thompson.  Sec'y,  33-34  Frank- 
lin   Bldg.,    Baltimore,    Md. 

Jan.  13-16,  1925 — Tri-State  Show.  Cum- 
berland. H.  H.  Robinson.  Sec'y.  541  Fair- 
view  Ave.,  Cumberland,  Md.  Entries  close 
Jan.   3,   1925. 

MAINE 
Dec.    9-13,      1924 — Maine      State      Poultry 
Show,     Portland.       W^     C.     WTiipple,     Sec'y. 
Portland,  Maine. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Dec.  16-19.  1924  —  Springfield  Poultry 
Show.  Springfield.  G.  L.  Collester,  Sec'y. 
244  Main   St.,   Springfield.   Mass. 

Dec.  30,  1924-Jan.  3,  1925 — Boston  Poul- 
try Show.  Boston.  W.  B.  Atherton,  Sec'y- 
Mgr.,  165  Tremont  St.,  Boston,  Mass.  En- 
tries  close   December   8. 

MICHIGAN 

Jan.  6-9.  1925 — Midland  Countv  Poultry 
Show,  Midland.  W.  P.  Spaulding,  Sec'y, 
Midland,  Mich. 

MINNESOTA 

Nov.  24-26,  1924 — Chicago  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Rush  City.  Carl  H.  Sommer. 
Sec'y,  Rush   City,  Minn. 

Dec.  2-5,  1924 — Houston  County  Poultry 
Show.  Caledonia.  I.  C.  Gengler,  Sec'y, 
Caledonia,   Minn. 

Jan.  22-25.  1925 — Minneapolis  Poultry 
Show.  Minneapolis,  Geo.  H.  Nelson,  Sec'y, 
229    East    Honi)ei)in.    Minn. 


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Madison  Square  Garden  PouUry  Show,  Inc> 

To  Be  Held  in  Historic  Madison  Square  Garden 

•JANUARY  21-2S,  192S 

Premium  list  ready  about  Dec.  1 ;  entries  close  Jan.  1, 1925.    D.  Lincoln  Orr,  Sec*y,  Orr*s  Mills,  Cornwall,  N.  Y. 

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November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


873 


MISSOURI 

Dec  1519.  1924 — :Mineral  Belt  Poultry 
Show,'  Joplin.       Lucy     M.       Tisdale,       Sec'y, 

"^"^ili'n'  "4-29,  1925 — Convention  Hall  Show, 
Vaiisas  ^ity-  Theo.  Hewes.  Sui)t..  25  W. 
\\-ashington  St..  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries 
close  January   15. 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Nov  18-20,  1924 — Nashua  Poultry  Show. 
Va^hua.  George  A.  Chapman,  Sec'y,  51  Am- 
herst St.,  Nashua,  N.  H. 

Dec  3-5,  1924— Marlboro  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stock  Show.  Keene.  L.  H.  Dean,  Sec'y, 
Box  118,  Keene,  N.  H. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Nov.  20-22,  1924 — Middlesex  County  Poul- 
frv  Sliow,    New   Brunswick,    N.  J. 

*N()V.  26-28,  1924 — Hackensack  Poultry 
Show,  Hackensack.  Chas.  Lowenthal,  Sec'y, 
43  East  Port  Lee  Road,   Bogota.   N.   J. 

Nov.  26-29,  1924  —  Vineland  Poultry 
Show,  Vineland.  D.  S.  Marley,  Assistant 
Sec'y',  Vineland.   N.  J. 

Dec.  2-6.  1924 — Camden  Poultry  Show, 
Camden.  W.  Lee  Springs,  Sec'y,  Box  42, 
Camden,  N.   J. 

Dec.  11-13,  1924— Westwood  Poulto' 
Show,  Westwood.     S.  J.  Hammerstein,   Sec'y, 

Hillsdale,    N.  J.  _     , 

Jan.  6-10,  1925 — Morristown  Poultry 
Show,  Morristown.  Frank  E.  Frambes,  Sec'y. 
Greystone  Park,   N.  J. 

Jan.  14-17,  1925  —  Riverside  Poultry 
Show.  Riverside.  H.  A.  Eaton,  Sec'y,  Box 
2.  Riverside,   N.  J. 

NEW  YORK 

Nov  26-29,  1924 — Cortlandt,  Fanciers' 
Club,  Peekskill.  E.  N.  Jewell,  Sec'y,  R.  F,  D. 
3  Peekskill,  N.  Y. 
'  Jan.  14-19,  1925 — Mohawk  Poultry  Show. 
Schenectady.  A.  A.  Van  Wie,  Sec'y,  Sche- 
nectady, N.  Y. 

Jan.  19-24,  1925 — Chautauqua  County 
Poultry  Show,  Jamestown.  C.  G.  Loucks. 
Sec'y,  56  Broadhead  Ave.,  Jamestown,   N.   Y. 

Jan.  21-25,  192.5 — Madison  Square  Garden 
Poultry  Show.  New  York.  D.  Lincoln  Orr. 
Sec'y,  Orr's  Mills,  Cornwall,  N.  Y.  Entries 
close  Jan.    1,    1925. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Nov  11-14.  1924 — Western  Carolina  Poul- 
try Sliow,  Asheville.  O.  P.  Templeman, 
Sec'y,  Candler.  N.   C. 

Dec.  16-19,  1924 — Union  County  Poultry 
Show,  Monroe.     J.  H.  Beckley,   Sec'y,  Rt.   6. 

Monroe,  N.  C. 

OHIO 

Dec.  1-6,  1924 — Akron  Poultry  Show.  Ak- 
ron.    W.  H.   Moore,   Sec'y,  Uniontown.  O. 

Dec.  2-7,  1924 — Greater  Dayton  Poultry 
Show,  Dayton,  C.  A.  Snider,  Sec'y,  R.  R 
14.   Dayton,   Ohio.  ^        .      „     i 

Dec.  10-14,  1924 — Portage  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Ravenna.  W.  Beck,  Sec'y,  600 
Page  St..   Ravenna,   Ohio. 

Dec.  22-27,  1924 — Tri  State  Poultry  Show, 
East  LiverpooL  .      ^  , ,     ^      _,. 

Dec.  22-27,  1924— Springfield,  O.,  Show. 
E.   S.   Shirey,    1022    Cypress    St.,    Springfield, 

Dec.  29,  1924-Jan.  3,  1925 — Wyandotte 
Poultry  &  Pet  Stock  Show,  Upper  Sandusky. 
Adam  Koehler,  Sec'y,  Upper  Sandusky,  Ohio. 

Dec.  31,  1924-Jan.  4,  1925— Cincinnati 
Winter  Show,  Cincinnati.  W.  H.  Besuderi. 
Sec'y,  7424  Montgomery  Rd.,  Cincinnati, 
Ohio.  ,^        „. 

Jan.  5-10,  1925 — Cleveland  Poultry  Show. 
Cleveland.  C.  A.  Hendrickson,  Sec'y,  8915 
Broadway.    Cleveland,   O.  .        ^^     , 

Jan.  6-10,  1925 — Edon  Community  Poul- 
try Show,  Edon.  Burl  J.  Knapp,  Sec  y, 
Edon.   Ohio.  .  .„     ,^ 

Jan.  21-24,  1925— Huron  \  alley  Poultry 
&  Pet  Stock  Show,  Norwalk.  D.  W.  Call, 
Sec'y,    Norwalk,    Ohio. 

OKLAHOMA 

Dec.  2-8,  1924 — Oklahoma  State  Federa- 
tion Show.  Oklahoma  City.  A.  F.  Snodgrass. 
Show  Sec'y,    Nowata.    Okla. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Dec.  8-14,  1924 — Mercer  County  Poultry 
Show.  Farrell.  J.  O.  Harshman,  Sec'y,  Box 
286.  Farrell,   Pa.  _     ,, 

Jan.  5-10.  1925 — Warren  County  Poultry 
&  Pet  Stock  Show,  Warren.  Myles  A.  K»>"by, 
Sec'y,   1308   Harding  Ave..  Jamestown.   N.  Y. 

Jan.  5-10.  192.5 — Crawford  County  Poul- 
try Show.  Meadville.  Edward  Fry,  Sec  y, 
R.  D.  3.    Meadville,   Pa.  ,^        . 

Jan.  5-10.  192.5 — Westmoreland  Poultry  & 
Pet  Stock  Show.  Greensburg.  W.  L.  Treager, 
Sec'y,    Greensburg.    Pa. 

Jan.  12-17,  192.5 — Pittsburgh  Poultry 
Show,  Pittsbujgh.  J.  Leonard  Pfeuffer. 
Sec'y.  P.  O.  Box  884.  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  En- 
tries close   Dec.    31.    1924. 

Jan.  13-17,  1925 — Lebanon  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Lebanon.  E.  R.  Worcester,  Sec  y. 
Lebanon,  Pa. 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 
Nov.  12-15,  1924— Woodruff  Poultry  Show, 
Woodruff.     John   B.  Parks,   Sec'y.   Woodruff, 
8.  0. 


COLISEUM  SHOW- CHICAGO 

December  9,  lOy  11,  12,  13,  14 

Let  others  magnify  the  importance  of  their  exhibition  as  they 
may.     This  fact  remains: 

THE  GREAT  COLISEUM  SHOW,  CHICAGO,  has  done  more  to 
encourage  the  breeding  of  down-to-the-minute  standard- 
bred  poultry  than  any  one  show  in  this  country. 

THE  COLISEUM  SHOW  has  introduced  more  down-to-the- 
minute  features  than  all  other  shows  in  America  combined. 

THE  COLISEUM  SHOW  is  the  only  exhibition  in  this  country 
that  has  held  fifteen  successful  shows  under  one  manage- 
ment. We  are  never  making  excuses,  but  we  are  there  with 
service. 

The  premium  list  is  ready  now  and  free  to  you.  Entries  posi- 
tively close  November  20th.  Catalogue  with  complete  win- 
nings mailed  direct  from  the  show,  50c;  five  to  one  ad- 
dress, $2.00. 

THEO.  HEWES,  Sec'y,  25  W.  Washington  St.,  Indianapolis,  Ind. 

My  address   after  November  10,   Lexington  Hotel,   Chicago,    III. 


VINELAND  POULTRY  SHOW 

November  26-29,  1924 

BIGGER  AND  BETTER  THAN  EVER 
EXHIBITION  UTILITY 

C  C  CARTER,  Secpetapy 

For  Premium  List  and  Information,  Write 
D.    S.   MARLEY,  Assistant  Secretary   and   Treasurer 


Vinelandl, 


New  «JePsey 


GREATER    CAMDEN     POULTRY    SHOW 


DECEIVIBER    2.  3.  4,  S,  6.   1024 

Cooping  Entries   Close  November   19 

gjngle  Write  for  Premium  List  now,  to 

Tier  W.  LEE  SPRINGS,  Box  42,  Camden,  N.  J. 

A    GREAT     SHOW     IN     THE     GREATEST     POULTRY 


50,000  Sq. 

Ft.  Floor 

Space 

DISTRICT 


FOURTEENTH 


ANNUAL 


prrrsBURGHsHow 

I  19    »«    17      1925     Poultry  Exhibition        J.    Leonard   Pfeuffer,   Sec'y 

i"„"ne.  CU-e  bec\  3?  of  PaH.  P.  O.  Box  884.  PU.sHurgh.  P. 


of  Pgh. 

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Chicago    NAXIOIMAL    Show 

INTERNATIONAL  AMPHITHEATBE.  UNION  STOCKYARDS 

January     13—19,    192S 


The   Show   of   the   Fancier 


-Most    PrnrniiH'iit    .1u(1;;»'.h 


Write  C.  J.  BEHN,  Sec'y.  8408  S.  Green  St..  Chicago.  HI.,  for  Premium  List 


^T^^J^^aSn^  ILLINOIS  STATE  SHOW 

•*    ,^5    ,/^A«:E  ^LUNOIS.        DECEMBER   31ST   TO  JANUARY    4TH.    1925 
ARMORY.   KANKA^E     ^^^^^^  ,^^   Tarbill.   Leland   nn.l   HalUrd 

,,:iT^l''^^oT^'^-o.  in  lUino..     Compete  for  the  ^-^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
A.  D.  SMITH,  Secretary  _^ - 


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874 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


TEXAS 

Nov  22-25  1924 — Southwest  Coliseum 
Poultry  Show.  Fort  Worth.  N.  B.  Spearman, 
Sec'y    P    O.   Box    1601.   Fort  Worth.   Tex. 

Nov  25-30.  1924— Premier  Poultry  Show. 
Dallas.'     W.   W.   Brady.   Sec'y.   Allen,    Tex 

Dec  4-7,  1924 — Brown  County  Poultry 
Show,'  Brownwood.  A.  E.  Wilson,  Sec'y, 
Brownwood,    Texas.  ^     ,* 

Jan       7-10,      1925 — West     Texas     Poultry 
Breeders'  Association.  Abilene.     R.  L.  Young. 
Ass'n.  Sec'y,  Abilene.  Tex. 
VIRGINIA 

Nov.  15-17,  1924 — Harrisonburg  Poultry 
Show,  Harrisonburg.  Charles  W.  Wampler, 
Sec'y.   Harrisonburg,   Va.         „     ,,        .    „ 

Dec  1-5.  1924 — Roanoke  Poultry  &  Fan- 
ciers Club,  Roanoke.     O.  W.  Knighton,  Sec'y. 

Roanoke.   Va.  r.    tt 

Dec  1-5.  1924 — Newport  News.  C.  H. 
Scarboro.   Rt.  1.  Box  100,  Hampton,  Va. 

Jan     12-17,    1925— Virginia.   State    Poultry 
Show,     Richmond.       J.     A.     Hallihan,     Sec  y, 
2914  E.  Broad  St.,  Richmond,   Va. 
VERMONT 

Deo  9-11.  1924 — Connecticut  Valley  Poul- 
try Show,  Bellows  Falls.  H.  G.  Foster, 
Sec'y,  Bellows  Falls,  Vt. 

WISCONSIN 

Nov.  26-30,  1924— Milwaukee  National 
Poultry  &  Pigeon  Show,  Milwaukee.  J.  F. 
Marvin,   Sec'y,   2807   Wright   St.,    Milwaukee, 

Wis 

Dec    2-6    1924 — Beloit  Poultry  Association, 

Beloit.'     F.'  B.  Wilkie.   Sec'y,  Beloit,  Wis. 

Dec  3-7,  1924 — Wisconsin  State  Poultry 
8how,'08hkosh.     R.  W.  Lutz,  Sec'y,  Oshkosh, 

Wis.  „  ,,,.  ._-     , 

Dec.  27-30,  1924 — Eastern  Wisconsin  Poul- 
try &  Pet  Stock  Show,  Plymouth.  Mrs. 
Witt   Swart,    Sec'y.    Plymouth,  Wis. 

Dec.  31,  1924-Jan.  4.  1925 — Fort  Atkinson 
Poultry  Show,  Fort  Atkinson.  Claud  John- 
son,  Sec'y,   Fort  Atkinson. 

Jan  7-10,  1925 — PlatteviUe  Poultry 
Show,  PlatteviUe.  Clyde  D.  Howard,  Sec'y, 
PlatteviUe,  Wis. 

Jan.  7-11,  1925 — Sheboygan  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stock  Show.  Sheboygan.  Otto  E.  Zickhart, 
Sec'y.  Sheboygan.  Wis^ 

CAMDEN  SHOW 

Tliirteen  poultry  judges,  all  with  national 
reputations,  will  handle  the  Standard-bred 
poultry  at  the  Greater  Camden  Poultry  Show. 
December  2,  3,  4,  5,  and  6.  The  list  of 
judges,  as  announced,  should  please  the  most 
particular  exhibitor  in  the  country.  J.  H. 
Drevenstadt,  Northport.  N.  Y..  will  handle  all 
Wyandottes.  William  B.  Atherton,  Boston. 
Mass.,  revered  by  poultrymen  all  over  the 
country  for  his  great  Boston  Shows,  Polish 
Silkies  and  Cornish.  Fred  H.  Stillwagen, 
Centre  Valley,  Pa.,  will  handle  all  Rhode 
Island  Reds.  Paul  Ives,  all  Asiatics.  M.  L. 
Chapman,  Trenton  Junction,  N.  J.,  Jersey 
Blark  Giants,  Javas  and  Anconas.  J.  Van 
Orsdale.  Catonville,  Md..  will  handle  "WTiite 
Plymouth  Rocks.  W.  Congden,  Bantams 
and  Game  Bantams.  Theo.  Wittman.  of 
Allentown  Show  fame,  all  Brown  and  Black 
Lieghorns.  William  Minnich.  Hamburgs, 
Houdans,  La  Fleche,  Creves.  Buckeyes.  Sil- 
ver Leghorns,  etc.  J.  C  Bonafoey.  Single 
Comb  White  Leghorns,  Blue  Andalusians. 
BuflF  Leghorns.  George  Weed.  Buttercups, 
Dorkings,  Dominiques,  Compines.  J.  Harry 
Wolsiefer,  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks,  all 
Minorcas  and  Orpingtons.  Spanish.  .Su<?sox, 
Ducks.  Geese  and  Turkeys.  Reese  V.  Hicks, 
Kansas  City,  Mo.,  all  Plymouth  Rocks  ex- 
cept Barred  and  White. 

Eight  national  pigeon  meets  have  been  se- 
cured, in  addition  to  several  pending  poultry 
meets.  Pieeon  judge  list  was  not  complete 
at  this  writing,  but  will  be  in  premium  list 
in  full. 

Philadelphia  pigeon  fanciers,  who  are 
handling  the  pigeon  exhibition,  predict  the 
greatest  pigeon  show  ever  seen  in  the  coun- 
try. Rudy  Sweisforth,  famous  in  pigeon 
circles,  will  superintend  all  pigeon  entries. 
C.  Shoener  and  "Bill"  Langshaw  will  look 
after  the  poultry. 

A  banquet  is  being  arraneed  for  show 
week  with  tho  i)romise  that  the  speakers  will 
be  all  honest-to-goodness  chicken  men.  with 
no  oratorical   experts  allowed. 

With  a  big  show  well  handled  and  ad- 
vertised, and  a  i)remium  list  that  is  enticing 
to  any  breeder,  old  timers  are  freely  pre- 
dicting one  of  the  greatest  shows  of  all 
time  for  Camden.  .  Entries  close  November 
19.       Premium    lists    are    now    ready.      Write 

W.   Lee  Springs,  Box    12,  Camden,  N.  J. 

*  •  « 

MILWAUKEE  NATIONAL  SHOW 

Interest  in  the  Seventh  Annual  Milwaukee 
National  Poultry  Show.  November  ".^(J  to  30, 
the  first  show  of  national  importance  of  the 
season,  is  rapidly  growing  tense.  Letters 
of  inquiry  from  all  parts  of  the  country  in- 
dicate that  exhibitors  are  realizing  that 
this  show  leaves  practically  tke  entire  sales 
•esson  open   to  them   to  advefttVi  their  win- 


nings and  exhibit  their  birds  at  other  shows 
as    this   season's   winners. 

The  Milwaukee  National  Show  is  to  be 
held  in  the  Milwaukee  Auditorium,  a  hall 
affording  46,800  square  feet  of  exhibition 
space  brilliantly  lighted  and  well  ventilated 
and  heated.  Milwaukee  was  the  site  of  the 
1924  National  Dairy  show,  selected  because 
of  its  being  in  the  geograpliical  center  of  the 
dairy  states,  and  as  such  has  been  con- 
sistently in  the  public  eye  for  the  past 
months  and  more.  The  business  sessions  of 
the  dairy  congress  were  also  held  in  the 
Milwaukee  Auditoriumj  where  the  Milwaukee 
National   Poultry   Show   is    to   be   held. 

Judges  of  national  rei)utation  for  ability 
have  at  all  times  been  employed.  This  year 
they  are  George  W.  Hackett,  of  Minneapolis, 
Minn.;  George  M.  AVells.  of  Oshkosh,  Wis.; 
E.  H.  Hoffmann  of  La  Crosse,  Wis. ;  K.  D. 
Monilaw  of  Cedar  Rapids,  la.;  Glenn  ISI. 
Richards  of  Fort  Atkinson,  Wis.,  and  J.  B. 
Hayes  of  the  Dei)artment  of  Agriculture, 
Poultry   Division,   University   of   Wisconsin. 

In  addition  to  the  regular  events  of  the 
National  Show,  the  Milwaukee  National,  this 
year,  is  the  location  of  one  district  and  five 
state    meets.  The    Buff    Leghorn    Club    of 

America  will  hold  its  district  meet,  while 
the  state  meets  of  the  Rhode  Island  White 
Club  of  America,  the  Ancona  Club  of  Wiscon- 
sin, the  Barred  Plymouth  Rock  Club  of 
America,  the  Rhode  Island  Red  Club  of 
America  and  the  Single  Comb  Brown  Leghorn 
Club  will  also  be  held  as  a  part  of  this  show. 

All  i)arties  interested  are  invited  to  write 
John  F.  Marvin,  Secretary-Treasurer  of  the 
show,  at  2807  W^right  Street,  Milwaukee, 
Wisconsin.     Premium  lists  are  now  ready  for 

distribution   upon   request. 

*  *  • 

BALTIMORE    SHOW 

With  more  than  a  thousand  dollars  worth 
of  cash,  silver  plate  and  cups  hung  up  for 
ccmpetition,  the  Baltimore  Show,  December 
2  to  6,  will  be  ready  to  give  battle  for  the 
poultry  world  series,  this  being  the  first  big 
.•^how   of  the   eastern   winter  season. 

It  is  probable  that  more  bantams  than  ever 
were  caged  in  a  single  winter  show  will  be 
on  deck  at  Baltimore,  as  this  is  the  national 
meet  of  the  American  Bantam  Association. 
The  special  bantam  judges  are:  R.  Penn 
Krum,  of  Stafford,  Kans.,  Ornamental  Ban- 
tams; D.  G.  Witmyer,  Lititz,  Pa.,  Game 
Bantams. 

Judges  in  the  large  varieties  include  Geo. 
O.  Brown  Valentine  Thompson,  Chas.  Nixon, 
Wm.  Hobbs,  John  Kriner,  Geo.  Wilkinson, 
A.   MowU  and  W.   W.  Lauder. 

A  banquet  will  be  held  at  the  Hotel  Cas- 
well, Thursday  night,  December  4.  The 
annual  meeting  of  the  American  Ba'ntam 
Association  also  will  be  held  at  the  Hotel 
Caswell. 

As  usual,  the  show  will  be  held  in  the  Fifth 
Regiment  Armory,  which  is  one  of  the  finest 
show  halls  in  the  country,  having  60,000 
square  feet  of  unobstructed  floor  space,  and 
well   lighted   by  day  and   night. 

You  get  your  money,  silver  trophies  and 
ribbons  at  Baltimore  before  the  show  closes. 
All  prizes  are  won  outright — with  no  strings. 

The   premium    list   will   be  ready    in   a   few 

days.     Drop  a  postal  to  H.   S.  Thompson,   33 

Franklin  Bldg.,  Baltimore,   Md.,  for  a  copy. 
«  •  ♦ 

POULTRY  JUDGES  FOR  COLISEUM 

POULTRY     SHOW,     CHICAGO 

The  following  judges  have  been  selected  to 
award  i)rizes  at  the  sixteenth  annual  exhibi- 
tion. The  classes  as  assigne<l  may  have  some 
slight  alterations  but  in  the  main  they  will 
stay  as  here  listed. 

W.  E.  Cowan,  Waterloo.  Ta. — Dark  and 
Light  Single  Comb  Barred  Rocks.  D.  T.  Heim- 
lich, Jacksonville,  111. — Rose  Comb  Barred 
Rocks — (National  Club  meeting),  Rhode  Is- 
land Whites.  Columbian  Wyandottes.  .Jersey 
Black  Giants  and  Columbian  Rocks.  A.  H. 
Emch.  Toledo,  O. — White  Plymouth  Rocks, 
Hamburgs,  Polish,  Cornish,  liuckeyes  and 
Partridge  Rocks.  Walter  Youne,  Dayton,  O. 
— White,  Buff  and  Partrid<;e  Wyandottes.  S. 
C.  Reds,  Sussex  and  Silver  Penciled  Rocks. 
(National  club  meeting  Partridge  Wvan- 
dottes)..  C.  P.  Scott,  Peoria.  111. — Rose 
Comb  R^ds.  W.  W.  Zike,  Morristown.  Ind. 
— Biiff  Plymouth  Rocks,  Light  and  Dark 
Rrahmas.  Langshans,  Silver  and  Golden 
Wyandottes  and  Houdans.  O.  L.  McCord. 
Peoria,  111. — Minorcas,  Cochins  and  all  non- 
standard breeds,  except  Red  Leghorns.  Her- 
man Rikhoff,  Indianapolis,  Ind. — Brown. 
Black  and  Red  Leghorns.  (National  meet- 
ing Single  Comb  Red  Leghorn  Club).  Dan 
Young,  Eastwood.  N.  Y. — AH  White  Leg- 
horns. Floyd  Purdy.  Tomah,  Wis. — Buff 
Leghorns.  P.  D.  Walker,  Memphis.  Mo. — 
Turkeys.  Oscar  Grow.  Cedar  Falls,  la. — All 
waterfowl.  Chas.  McClave,  New  London.  O. 
— Anconas,  Campines,  Andalusians  and  But- 
tercups. C.  W.  Carrick,  Lafayette.  Ind. — 
Production  class  and  boys'  and  girls'  class. 
Frank  Conway,  Cary  Station,  111. — All  ban- 
tams. 


In    case    any    judge    above    listed    throu?}, 
sifknesf!   or  accident   is   unable  to  attend    th 
classes    assigned    to    that    judge    will    be'  di/ 
tributed  among  the  judges  here  listed  but  ba 

additional    judges    will     be    added.    Theo 

Hewes,    Sec'y,   Indianapolis,    Ind. 

•  •  • 

THE  ROYAL 

They're  thinking  of  "The  Roy.il"  these 
days.  Poultry  fanciers,  breeders  and  ex- 
hibitors from  all  .sections  of  Canada  and  the 
United  States  are  grooming  up  their  best  in. 
dividuals  and  flocks  for  the  annual  pilgrim! 
age  to  the  Royal  Winter  Fair.  Preliminary 
plans  for  the  "third  Royal"  show,  scheduled 
for  November  18-2G,  inclusive,  in  the  Royal 
Coliseum.  Toronto,  Canada,  are  well  under 
way,  according  to  General  Manager  A.  p 
Westervelt.  Premium  lists  are  being  mailed 
and  early  replies  and  applications  for  in. 
creased  space  indicate  larger  classes  in  every 
section  of  this  year's  Royal  poultry,  water- 
fowl, pigeon  and  ])et  stock  show. 

If  you  have  not  received  a  prize  list  get 
in  touch  with  General  Manager  Westervelt 
and  your  application  will  be  given  imme- 
diate attention.  Not  in  recent  year:^  in 
Canada  has  the  time  been  so  propitious  for 
an  elaborate  and  record-breaking  poultrv 
show  than  during  the  present  year.  There 
is  every  indication  that  the  forces  of  the 
invading  American  exhibitors  will  be  much 
larger  than  a  year  ago  when  they  carried  off 
so  many  prizes  and  international  champion- 
shivis.  Interest  this  year  is  keener  than  ever 
and  warm  competition  in  some  classes  is 
looked  for  when  birds  of  both  countries  face 
the  judges.  All  mail  will  reach  Manager 
Westervelt  at  146  King  Street  West,  Toronto, 

Can.      Entries    close    November    1st 

«  •  « 

ANNOUNCEMENT 

The  Missouri  State  Poultry  Board  will 
hold  the  1924  Missouri  State  Poultry  Show  in 
connection  with  the  American  Royal  Live 
Stock  Show  at  Kansas  City,   Nov.  15-22. 

All  features  of  previous  Missouri  State 
Shows  will  be  held  with  this,  the  thirty- 
second  annual  exhibition  of  the  Missouri 
State  Poultry  Association.  The  State  Show 
always  has  been  one  of  the  biggest  and  best 
shows  in  the  state.  With  the  fact  that  it 
is  held  in  connection  with  the  largest  live 
stock  exhibition  in  the  middle  west,  the  ex- 
hibitors will  have  even  greater  advantages. 
This  and  the  usual  liberal  cash  premiums 
will  make  the  State  Show  this  year  of 
greater  importance  to  poultry  breeders  than 
ever  before. 

The  poultry  department  will  be  under  the 
personal  direction  of  T.  W.  Noland,  secre- 
tary of  the  Missouri  State  Poultry  Board, 
who  will  act  as  general  superintendent. 

The  same  efficient  service,  both  in  handling 
and  in  judging,  given  in  the  past  by  the 
American  Royal  Poultry  and  Pet  Stock  Show 
has  again  been  arranged,  so  that,  together 
with  the  excellent  reputation  of  the-  Mis- 
souri State  Poultry  Show,  exhibitors  .  may 
know  that  their  stock  will  have  the  best  of 
care    and    an    attractive    setting,      as   well   as 

fair  and  impartial  judging. 

•  •  « 

SOUTHWEST    COLISEUM    SHOW 

The  Southwest  Coliseum  Poultry  .Show, 
Fort  Worth,  Texas,  November  22nd  to  25th 
have  Four  State  Club  Meets:  National  Single 
Comb  White  Leghorn  Club;  American  Single 
Comb  Brown  Leghorn  Club;  White  Rock 
Club;  ^Vhite  Wyandotte  Club  State  Meets 
and  the  District  White  Orpington  Club 
Meet;  comprising  seven  states:  Missouri, 
Oklahoma,  Kansas.  Arkansas,  Mississippi, 
Louisiana  and  Texas.  Specials  to  club  mem- 
bers. 

Among  other  specials,  for  best  15  birds  in 
show  any  variety  and  oiien  to  all,  $150.00 
first;  $100.00  second;  $75.00  third;  $50.00 
fourth  and  $25.00  fifth.  Your  birds  receive 
the  very  best  of  care  and  tret  absolutely  a 
square  deal  at  this  show.  We  invite  you  to 
bring  or  send  your  birds.  This  will  be  a 
great  sales  show.  The  .Southwest  Coliseum 
Show  is  attracting  a  world  of  attention 
from  exhibitors  from  all  over  the  country. 
Plan  your  entries  now.  Premium  list  ready 
to  mail.      Entries  close   November  15.      N.  B. 

Spearman,    Sec'y..  Fort   Worth,   Texas. 

•  •  * 

PITTSBURGH'S  FOURTEENTH  SHOW 

The  Poultry  Exhibition  of  Pittsburgh,  Inc.. 
will  hold  its  fourteenth  annual  show,  Jan- 
uary 12  to  17.  inclusive,  at  Motor  Square 
Garden.  This  being  the  second  full  week 
in  January  its  usual  dates  never  having 
varied  this  date  since  its  organization 
fourteen  years  ago. 

We  will  again  pay  first  prize  money  u 
there  is  only  one  bird  in  the  class.  Pitts- 
burgh being  the  pioneer  of  the  larger  shows 
in  paying  prize  money  when  there  is  no 
competition.  The  judges  are  practically 
selected  and  next  month  in  these  columns 
we  intend  to  publish  a  complete  list. 

Premium  list  will  be  ready  December  first. 
Any    further    information       concerning      this 


November,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


875 


. -_,  may  be  had   by   addressing  J.    Leonard 
pfeuffer.   Box  884,   Pittsburgh.   Pa.,   who  will 
end  you  any  information  you  may  desire. 

QUINCY  POULTRY  ASSOCIATION   SHOW 

The  eighteenth  annual  quality  show  will 
.  held  at  Quincy,  November  2(5  to  ;!0.  with 
v>  S.  Tarbill  and  W.  S.  Damhorst  as  judges. 
Governor  Small  has  given  the  a«5sociation  a 
beautiful  silver  cup  for  best  disjilay  of  the 
show,  as  furtiier  evidence  of  his  intense  in- 
terest in  poultry.  Our  anniial  banquet  and 
dance,  which  is  free  to  all  visiting  exhibitors, 
will  be  held  at  the  Hotel  Quiiuy,  Thanks- 
eivin"-  evening.  Silver  sets  will  be  given  for 
best  "displays,  and  our  specials  are  well 
worth  winning.  Quincy  is  a  real  sales  show. 
Write   A.   D.   Smith,    Sec'y.,   Quincy,    111.,    for 

a  catalog. 

•  •  • 

SPECIAL  ANNOUNCEMENT 

All  matter  intende<l  for  tlie  Premium  List 
Madison  Square  Garden  Poultry  Show  should 
be  in  my  hands  as  soon  after  November  1  as 
possible,  specialty  club  secretary's  attention. 
Everything  points  to  a  grand  finale  in  the 
famous  old  garden.  Be  sure  and  have  an 
entry.  Premium  list  out  about  December  1. 
Entries  close  January  1.  Greatest  poultry 
show   on    earth. — D.    Lincoln       Orr,       Sec'y., 

Cornwall,  N.  Y. 

•  •  • 

FRANK  CONWAY  TO  JUDGE  BANTAMS 

AT  COLISEUM  SHOW  CHICAGO 

At  the  request  of  many  bantam  fanciers, 
Frank  Conway,  of  Carry  Station,  111.,  has 
been  selected  to  award  the  prizes  in  the 
Bantam  class  at  the  Coliseum  Show  December 

9  to  14. 

Mr.  Conway  is  one  of  the  best  known 
breeders  of  Standard  poultry  in  this  country. 
He  has  judged  bantams  at  many  of  the  big 
shows    including    the    club    meetings.  The 

Coliseum  management  always  looking  for  the 
best  there  is  in  judges,  are  pleased  to  make 
this  announcement. 

Premium     list     is     ready     now.  Entries 

close   November    20th.      Theo      Hewes,    Secy. 

Indianapolis,  Ind. 

•  •  • 

IMPORTANT    NOTICE 

TO  ALL  EXHIBITORS 

There  seems  to  be  some  misunderstanding 
in  regard  to  dates  of  poultry  shows  under  my 
management. 

I  will  ask  that  all  fanciers  make  note  of 
the  correct  dates : 

Tomlinson  Hall  Show,  Indianapolis,  Janu- 
ary 3  to  7,  1925.  Premium  list,  December 
1.     Entries  close  December  20. 

Convention  Hall  Show,  Kansas  City.  Mo., 
January  24  to  29.  Premium  list,  December 
15.     Entries  close  January   15. 

Cuban  International,  Havana.  Cuba.  Febru- 
ary 26  to  March  7.  1925.  Premium  list. 
January  1.     Entries  close  February   10. 

Register  now  for  free  premium  list. — 
Theo.   Hewes.    Sec'y,    25   W.   Washington    St.. 

Indianapolis,   Ind. 

•  ♦  • 

NEWLY    ELECTED    OFFICERS 

The  newly  elected  officers  for  the  National 
Single  Comb  White  Leghorn  Club  for  the  new 
club  vear,  begining  October  1.  1924.  are: 
President.  A.  O.  Schilling,  Rochester.  N.  Y. ; 
Eastern  vice  president,  II.  P.  McKean.  Bev- 
erly Farms,  Mass.;  Southern  vice  president, 
M.  Johns.)n,  Bowie,  Tex.;  Western  vice  presi- 
dent, J.  J.  Yeckel,  Tonasket,  Wash.;  Central 
vice  president.  Mrs.  Geo.  B.  Simmons.  Nap- 
ton.  Mo.;  Northern  vice  president,  Dr.  L.  E. 
Heasley,  Holland,  Mich.;  secretary-treasurer. 
Alma  Le«»na  Brown,  Burlington,  Wis.;  elec- 
tion commissioner.  Frank  D.  Rogers,  Elgin, 
111.  National  show  and  annual  meeting  of  the 
club  is  to  be  held  in  connection  with  the 
Cleveland.   O.,    Auditorium    Show,    January    5- 

10,   inclusive. 

•  •  • 

NEW  ORGANIZATION  FORMED 

At  Vevay.  Ind.,  on  August  24,  1924  the 
Southeastern  Indiana  District  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation was  formed.  This  organization  com- 
prises five  counties,  viz..  Gallatin  county,  Ky.. 
and  Jefferson.  Switzerland,  Ohio  and  Dear- 
born counties,  Ind.  The  following  officers 
were  elected:  President,  Milo  (iaudin,  Ve- 
vay, Ind.;  vice  president,  J.  A.  Eckert,  Madi- 
son, Ind.;  treasurer,  J.  P.  Curry,  Vevay, 
Ind.;  secretary,  Mrs.  Tom  Durbin,  Rising 
Sun,  Ind;  directors:  R.  M.  Thomas,  Jefferson 
<'Punty;  C.  C.  Madison,  Ohio  county;  W.  R. 
Bean,  Switzerland  county;  Edward  Meyer, 
Dearborn  county;  Ed.  Lamkin,  Gallatin 
county. 

One  show  will  be  put  on  each  winter,  alter- 
nating between  the  four  Indiana  counties. 
The  first  show  will  be  at  Rising  Sun.  Ind., 
December  10  to  13,  inclusive.  Howard  B. 
Lostutter,  of  Rising  Sun,  Ind..  is  the  show 
secretary. — Mrs.  Tom  Durbin,  district  secre- 
tary. 


THE  DIAMOND  JUBILEE  SHOW 

The  Greatest  Event  in  American 
Poultry  History 


75th  Anniversary  of  the  First  Poultry  Show  Held  in  America 

Staged  on  the  Historical  Boston  Public  Gardens,  the  Winter  of  1849 

December  30-31,  1924         .:. 

Premium  List  Out  November  1. 


January  1,  2,  3,  1925 

Entries   Close   December   S. 


BOSTON  POULTRY  ASSOCIATION 

WITH   PROMINENT    POULTRYMEN   AND   ORGANIZATION.S    THROUGHOUT    THE 

COUNTRY  CO-OPERATING 

W.    B.   ATHERTON,    Sec'y   and   Mgr.,    165   Tremont    St.,    Boston,    Mass. 


^WWMWWMMWWWWMMMMMMMMMMMAAMMMAAMAMMMMMMMMAMMAAAAAMAMMMAAMMAAMMMAMMMAAMIMMtMWW^^ 


BALTIMORE  POULTRY  SHOW 

Poultry,  Pigeon  and  Small  Stock 

DEC.    2-6,   1924 

FIFTH  REGIMENT  ARMORY 
H.  S.  THOMPSON,  Secretary 

Rooms    33-34    Franklin    Building 
Baltimore,  Md. 
National  Meet  of   the  American  Bant«m  Association  "^^ 
HEADQUARTERS  CASWELIi  HOTEL 


Entries  Close 
November  19lli 


Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 

**LADY  BEAUTIFUL"  STRAIN 

Perhaps  you  would  prefer  to  purchase  your  next  year's  Breeding 
Birds  now — from  a  standpoint  of  saving,  it  will  pay  you. 

At  the  present  time  I  have  about  100  females,  used  in  this  season's 
matings,  that  will  go  at 

$7.50,  $10.00  and  $15.00  each 

The  same  quality,  wintered  over,  will  bring  double  the  money. 

In  MALES,  about  25  choice  ones  at 
$10.00,  $15.00,  $20.00  and  $25.00  each 

Remember,  I  have  both  lines  and  my  birds  have  won  at  America's 
Greatest  Shows. 

C.  N.  MYERS,  Box  E,         HANOVER,  PENNA. 


<  < 


INDEPENDENT 


s.  c 

A  N  CO  N  A S 

Wimi.T<=  at  Now  York  Siato  Fair  aii.l  Miiu-ola 
I'l-M  ro.-ks.  !K".s,  r„c-kon.ls.  I'ull.'m.  .  V..m.K  an-l 
ol.I  pens  ready  lor  iminoJiale  shiDmeiit.  >Nrlte  for 
I.Hrlinilars.  ■        •        m      v 

George    W.    Gehrino.    Box    82.    Coram.    L.    I-.    '^:._7.: 


5  Trapnest  Designs 


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You  can  make  about  25  of  these 
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Price  of  Booklet  $1.00 

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to  the  Seventh  Annual  ''Milwaukee 
i  National"  Poultry  and  Pigeon  Show, 
THANKSGIVING  WEEK,  November 
26th  to  30th,  1924. 

Premium  List,  upon  request,  now 
ready. 

Entries  close  November  20,  1924 

J.  F.  MARVIN,  Secretary 

2807  Wright  St.  Milwaukee.  WU. 


\ 


876 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


EVERYBODYS  CLASSIFIED  ADS. 

timtm»~i  moBth,  IS  CMits  a  word;  X  months  X4  cents  a  word;  3  montlis  30  cents  a  word|  4  months  3*  cents  a  word 

Add  8c  a  word  per  month  for  periods  over  4  months.  No  advertisement  inserted  unless  full  payment  for  insertions 
accompany  order.  Numbers  and  initials  count  as  words.  Copy  must  reach  this  office  not  later  than  the  eighteenth 
to  insure  insertion.     These  rates  void  after  May  18,  1925. 


=  When  Writing  Advertisers  Please  Mention  Everybodys 


Specialty   Club   Olrectopy 

This  Directory  is  for  the  benefit  of  the  Specialty  Club  Organizations  and  that  pur  read- 
ers may  kniw  the  names  and  addresses  of  the  Live  Specialty  piubs  All  club  notices  must 
b.  Srm  as  found  below,  and  for  which  there  is  a  nominal  charge  of  $3.00  a  year, 
payable  stri'ctly  in  advan^ce.  Secretary  Address 

r-'-B-ia^l-^iarc^iu^'^'"  ^^^^'.^.^".^?'. !  la  S'-  V^^'^! !  J  J I ! ! ! ! ! !  :^S:::^^.  f.  lit 

iSaPB;on?e"?ur£ly'ciib-  ! ! ! ! ! ! ! . ! ! ! .  •  -Cha.  E    Bird ^^^if,^'"'^  ^^'   H', 

imerioan  Rose  Co- b  white  Leghorn  Club    gy  ^^^  ^,r^,\--;  b/Boi' 587^X^^^  y!   ^98 

I^rrt?on'aT'Bu1f"orpirg?on  Club  V/.V.-.-.-.^.-. Frank  W.  Englert LaFayette.  Ind.  202 


ANCONAS 


I  HAVE  SOME  VERY  CHOICE  SINGLE 
Comb  Anconas,  not  many,  but  good  in  qual- 
ity, for  immediate  sale.  A  breeder  for  20 
years.     Write,   G.  H.  Hubbard,  Lock  Haven 


"BEAUTY"  ROSE  AND  SINGLE  COMB, 
fine  type  and  color,  high  production.  Rea- 
sonable prices.  Ross  Beams,  2229  South 
Eighth.   Lincoln.   Nebr. 


197 


IVY  HILL  ANCONAS  AGAIN  WIN  AT 
Hanover.  Stock  for  sale  at  reasonable  prices. 
Edw.   Broadt.   Hellam.    Pa.  196 


SHEPPARD'S  SINGLE  COMB  ANCONA 
hens.  $2.00.  Bargains.  G.  W.  Simms.  Lake. 
N.  Y.  194 


i^ 


BANTAMS 


^ 


Mass. 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  SIL- 
ver  Sebrights:  Black.  Buff  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams.  Light 
Brahmas,  Houdans  and  R.  I. 
Reds.  fowl.  Eggs,  $5.00  per  15. 
Daniel     P.      Shove.     Fall    River, 

tfbn 


NATIONAL  BANTAM  JOURNAL,  Asso- 
ciation news,  show  reports,  bantam  letters. 
Three  years  $1.00;  year  50c.  Fanciers* 
Guide,   Box   E,    Montpelier,   Ind.  196 


UNUSUALLY  ATTRACTIVE  SPECKLED 
Sussex  and  Silver  Sebright  Bantams  in  pairs 
and  trios.     G.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock  Haven,  Pa. 

194 

17  VARIETIES  BANTAMS.  Low  prices. 
Free  catalog.  Eggs  in  season.  Murray 
McMurray.    Box    30,   Webster  City,  Iowa. 

196bam 

GOLDEN    SEBRIGHT    BANTAMS    FROM 

.my  prize  winning   strain.     Write  for  prices. 

Jennings  Bantam  Yards,  Princeton,  111.      196 


LIGHT  BBAHMAS 


MAMMOTH  LIGHT  BRAHMA  HENS, 
pullets,  cocks  and  cockerels  from  Chicago 
Coliseum  prize  winners.  Prices  reasonable. 
Mrs.  Vernon  Harleman,   Ghana.   Ill,  196 


BUTTEEOUPS 


GOLDENROD  BUTTERCUPS.        SEE  AD- 
vertisement,  page  832.     C.  Sydney  Cook,  Jr. 

199bm 

BUTTERCUPS.  YOUNG      AND       OLD 

stock.     Henry  Ruemmler,  Benton,  111.  194 


BABY  CHICKS 


LOOKl  BABY         CHICKS. 

Pedigree,  exhibition  and  utility 
matings.  Postpaid.  Live  arrival 
guaranteed.  Free  feed  with 
<o^53=s5'vif>  order.  Get  chicks  now  for 
f  STB^''  money-making  broilers  and  spring 
layers.  Book  orders  now  for  next  season. 
Pullets  and  mature  stock  priced  right. 
Catalogue  free.  Nabob  Hatchery.  Box  16, 
Gambler,   Ohio.  194bam 

CAMPINES 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN,  BY  F.  L.  PLATT. 
Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling.  Gives 
the  history  of  this  beautiful  and  profitable 
Belgian  fowl.  A  book  you  should  have,  if 
interested  in  Campines.  Price,  postpaid,  75c. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine,   Hanover,   Pa.  194f 

WHITE   CORNISH 

WHITE  CORNISH  $5.00  up.  L.  J. 
Smith,   Deep   River,   Conn.  194 


DORKINGS 


SILVER    GRAY     DORKINGS.         SELECT 
breeding    trios,    ten    dollars.  p.    o.    Allpn 

Stockland.   111.  jg^ 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Fair.  Eggs,  $2.50  and  $4  setting  that 
will  produce  winners.  Stock  priced  reason- 
able.     Empire    Giant   Farm.    Sellersville,    Pa 

tfbm 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS— AMERIC\'S 
premier  heavyweight  fowl.  Hatching  eggs 
Growing,  breeding  and  show  stock.  Cat*- 
logue  free.  C.  M.  Page  &  Sons.  Box  599 
Belmar.   N.   J.  195 

MARCY     FARM     EXHIBITORS.     DIRECT 
from       Madison       Square.  Chas.      Conger, 

Penn   Laird,    Va.  195 


JERSEY     BLACK     GIANT     COCKERELS 
for  sale.     C.  M.  Streby,  Belleville.  Ohio.     196 


LANGSHANS 


BLACK  LANGSHAN  COCKERELS.  $3.50. 
Roy  Ridenhower,  Vienna.  111.  194 

WHITE  LANGSHANS.  CHOICE.  EARLY 
birds.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  Myrtle 
Doyle,    Woodlandville,    Missouri.  196 


BED  CAPS 


ENGLISH  RED  CAPS  AND  ROSE  COMB 
White  Minorca  stock  for  sale.  Albert  Spieth. 
Cochrane,  Wis.  195? 


EXCELLENT  WHITE  LANGSHAN  COCK- 
erels,  $3.00  and  $5.00.  J.  Adams,  Hutson- 
ville.    III.  196 

LEGHORNS 

THE  LEGHORNS  —  THE  VETERAN 
Judge  Drevenstedt  is  the  author  of  this 
work  and  one  of  his  best.  A  complete  text- 
book about  Leghorns — all  varieties.  Dwells 
on  their  origin  and  development,  covers  every 
phase.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  egg  pro- 
ducer. Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling, 
color  plate  reproductions.  Book  sent  you,  all 
charges  prepaid,  on  receipt  of  price,  $1.00. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa.  194f 

WANTED — WHITE  LEGHORNS,  YOUNG 
and  old  stock,  for  commercial  and  exhibition. 
T.  F.  Ryan,  659  Hobbie  Street,  Chicago,  111. 

194 


BBOWN  LEGHORNS 

PULLETS-COCKERELS  FAMOUS  EVER- 
lay  Strain,  World  Record  layers,  American 
Egg  Contest.  Bargain  Prices.  Everlay 
Farm,  Box  1,   Portland,  Indiana.  196bam 


VMWMMWMaMMWMWMMIMiaMMWMMWIMMMM 


MMWWMMWMWWMMMAMMAMMMtMWWtMMMMMMMtMtWMWWMmMMMMMMIM^^ 


This  Blank  for  New  Subscribers  Only 

IF  you  are  reading  this  issue  of  Everybodys  and  are  not  a  subscriber,  then  understand  that  this  subscription 
coupon  is  intended  for  you.  Use  it,  write  your  name  and  address  on  lines  provided,  then  mail  the  coupon 
with  your  remittance,  either  one  dollar  for  a  two  year's  subscription,  or  two  dollars  for  a  five  year's  subscrip- 
tion ;   but  do  it  today.  * 


1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 

Add  at  the  rate  of  25c  a  year  for  Canada,  50c  a  year  for  foreign. 


5  Years  $2.00 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 
Hanover,  Pa. 

Gentlemen:   I  enclose  $ for  time  stated  on  blank.    Please  start  with 

issue. 


Name Street  or  Route 

Town  and  Post  Office State    


I^ovember,  1924 

SINGLE   COMB  WHITE   LEGHORNS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SINGLE   COMB  BLACK  MINOSCAS 


877 


ENGLISH      AND      AMERICAN 
rnmb  White  Leghorns   of  the   world 
T-.m   Barron    and   Tancred    strains. 
Lav   ad     on    page    799.      Northland 
jrand  Rapids.   Mich. 


SINGLE 

s  famous 

See    dis- 

Farms, 

tfbm 


Gra 

"extraordinary    single    comb 

White  Leghorn  cockerels  from  Lady  Read 
TV  ftiid  V,  329  and  '.I'M  egg  hen.s  (daughters 
lady  Read  II  and  III,  312  and  316  bens, 
hv  306  Official  Record  sires,  their  sire  304 
nffii-ial  Record),  mated  to  313  Official  Record 
sires  their  sire  315  Official  Record.  Also 
' 'Super"  cockerels,  i)ullets,  pens,  hatchirig 
pees  Write  for  lengthy  copyrighted  de- 
scription and  recommendations  extraordinary. 
The   Read    Poultry    Farm,    Watervliet,      New 

TRVPNESTED.  PEDIGREED,  BIG  TYPE 
Fnclish  Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  direct 
from  cream  Tom  Barron's  flocks — '2S2  to  ^514 
po-ir  records.  Also  famous  "Autocrat"  Amor- 
ican  strain,  big  lopped  combed.  ISO  to  290 
eee  records.  Selling  now  hens,  pullets,  males. 
Booking  hatching  eggs  and  chicks.  Catalogue 
free.  Brownstown  Poultry  Farm,  Browns- 
towTi,  Ind.  19^ 


HOLLYWOOD  LEGHORN  SUPREME 
nualitv  chicks.  $14.00-100,  $120.00-1.000; 
Prepaid.  Hatching  eggs,  $6.00-100,  $50.00- 
lOOO;  prepaid.  10  weeks  pullets,  $1.25  up. 
Prompt  shipment  on  all  orders;  no  waiting. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed.  R.  E.  Sandy,  Box 
H,  Stuarts   Draft.  Va.  tfbm 

SPECIAL  LOW  PRICES  ON  TANCRED 
and  Barron  brod-to-lay  Imperial  pullets  an<l 
cockerels.  Write  today  for  catalogue  and 
bargain  price  list.  Imperial  Poultry  Farms;. 
Berea,  O.  1^4? 


TANCRED  PEDIGREE  COCKERELS  — 
Urge,  pure  white,  vigorous  fellows  from 
high  producing  hehs,  at  reasonable  prices. 
Densmore   Poultry    Farm,    Roanoke,    Virginia. 

196 


TANCRED    COCKERELS    PROM    280    TO 
.312    egg    stock    at    reasonable    T>rices.  R. 

Coutchie,    14629   Loomis   Ave.,  Harvey,   HI- 

194 


PULLETS  FROM  OUR  "UNEXCELLED 
laying  strain,"  three  to  five  months  old.  St. 
Johnsville  Poultry  Farm,  St.  Johnsville,  N.  Y. 


195 


WYCKOFF  STRAIN  SINGLE  COMB 
White  Leghorn  pullets  $1.25  and  up.  C.  B. 
Reubush,   Penn  Laird,   Va.  l^-* 


MINORCAS 


GEO.    B.     GIBBS.     BREEDER    OF     REAL 
Minorcas,  Buff  and  White.     Redfield.   Kansas. 

196 


SINGLE    COMB    BLACK   MINOECAS 


BRISH  BROS.*  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
BlacJc  Minorcas  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  eggs  from  selected  matings 
that  will  produce  you  winners.  Choice  breed- 
ers also.     Brish  Bros.,  Frederick,   Md.  196bm 


DAY  OLD  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF   EXHI- 

biti(m  grade  and  utility  bred,  40  cents  each 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farm,  Box  E,  Selinsgroye. 
Pa.  tfbj 

SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS— 
Laying  pullets,  yearling  hens.  Table  Egg 
Farm,   Lookout,    Pa.  '/;_ 


ircnvD'C  LAYING 

LEianEiK  iJ  LEGHORNS 
(Wyckoff  Strain) 

Yearling  Cocks,  $5.00  each 
Cockerels,  43.00  each 


J.  GUY  LESHER 

Northmnberland,  Pa. 


BARRED  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


BLACK  MINORCAS.  RANGE  RAISED, 
Papc's  strain.  Cockerels.  j>ullots,  $3.00  and 
$5.00.      Milford    Ruge.    Beocher,    111.  194 


ORPINGTONS 


NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORPINGTONS 
loves  them  more  tlian  ,1.  H.  Droxcnstedt  in 
his  book  The  Orpintrtouv;.  This  book  meets 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  in- 
formation on  breeding,  mating,  care,  etc. 
Price,  ])Ostpaid,  75c.  Adilros  all  orclers  to 
Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine,   Hanover.   Pa. 

194f 

WHITE  ORPINGTONS 


ROSE  COMB  WHITE  OKPINliTON 
cockerels  for  sale.  C.  M.  Strebv,  Belleville. 
Ohio.  .  196 


PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 


ANY  BREEDER  OF  ANY  VARIETY  OF 
Plymouth  Rocks  should  have  the  book  Ply- 
mouth Rocks.  It  dwells  on  all  the  varieties 
of  the  Rock  family,  is  a  pracitcal  breed  book 
that  should  be  ever  in  reach  to  guide  you 
right  in  the  mating  and  other  problems  that 
confront  you  every  day.  It  will  pay  you 
the  price  of  the  book  every  day  in  helpful 
suggestions  and  facts.  We  will  fill  your  or- 
der by  return  mail.  Price,  $2.50,  prepaid. 
Address  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry  ^Iagll- 
zine,  Hanover,  Pa.  19af 

BARBED  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


PARKS'  STRAIN  DIRECT.  YEARLING 
cocks  and  hens  for  sale.  James  L.  Manning, 
Meshoppen,    Pa.  195      


BARRKD  PLYMOITH  HOCK  COCK- 
erels.  $5.u0  each.  Will  refund  money  if  not 
satisfied.      Jas.    Summerfi  rd.    Danxille,    Ala. 

198 

BUFF   PLYMOUTH    ROCKS 

CLEAN  SWKEP  AT  IIANOVKU,  SEl'TEM- 
ber,  19J4,  on  HulY  liocks.  My  eniry  of  Xl 
birds  i)ron()unced  a  show  feature.  Can  fit 
you  to  win  anywhere.  Write  me  for  prices 
and  descrij)tioii  of  w.hat  I  can  furiii>h  you. 
Luther    Hover,   Hanover,    I'a.  I'.tsbmn 

Built  and  Used  By  Poultrymen 

Profit  and  Pleasure  for  all  Who  Can  Use 
Hammer   and   Saw 

.\   r.'8-l*igie   Hook.    108  tllustiatons.   fully  tlescrltilnf 

various  si>  cs  oi  i>oultiy  lio  irrt-i  tur  llu-  laigH  tarm 
anil  tlio  lack-yard— poultry  house  otiuiiiinout,  Includ- 
iiK  roosls,  iiaiiiii'Sts,  tood  lioxcs  ami  lioi'inTs  -ilrink- 
'.iij!  t'uuiit-i  -icMirs,  iHTinaiiciil  and  i«o\ulile  metal 
U'lii'e  posts,  hroodcrs.  Hro'.oss  and  healed  brooil  l\>oP« 
— cx)vered  chick  yards — v>oultry  catchers — the  popular 
stovepipe  hopper,  and  many  other  useful  apptianco* 
(hat   cuii   he    made   at    home  and   niuiiey   saved. 

PRICE,  75  CENTS,  POSTPAID 

Address  all  orders   to 
Everybodys   Poultry   Magazine.   Hanover,   Pa. 


WHWMMIIMMMM 


IMMVMMMMWMMMMMMIMMMffM 


THE  WORLD^S  BEST  LEG  BANDS 


12    COLOR.S    for    Poultry    and    Piiceon*.    COIT,    Pahy 

Chick     hands,     SiK'cial     Traimest     hands.       Kxlreraely 

durahlc,     intwisely    piaetlcal.      See    sample    hefore    you 

hny  -it's    free. 

ARTHUR    P.    8PILLER,    Box    E.    BEVERLY.    MASS. 


IMPROVE  YOUR  GRADE 

The  Gilt  Edu'e  Ek'K  Scale  i.^  universally  u.sed  throughout 
the  U.  S.  and  Canada  for  the  past  8  years.  100,000  now  in 
use.  Weighs  lU  grades,  namely.  IS.  19,  *J0.  21.  22,  2:\,  24.  26, 
26,  27.  28  and  29  ounces  per  dozen.      Send  for  CIRCULAR. 

Price,  each,   postpaid.   $2.00.      Discount  in   quantities. 
WHITE  MANUFACTURING  CO.  Gardena.  California 


Revolutionary  Discovery  ^  "^^"^  ^  "^^  ^^^  "^^  ^'  ^'''' 


In  Poultry 


ticial    lipht    to    promote   winter 
egg     production     i.s    the    most 
revolutionary   discovery   in   the 
poultry    industry    in    recent   years.      By   its   use    it    has    been    abt.ndantly 
proved  that  the  winter  egg  yield  of  pullets  and  hens  CAN   lM)Mri\Kl.Y 

BK  DOUBLED  AND  MOBE  THAN 
DOUBLED.  Practical  poultry  keepers  in 
all  parts  of  the  country  report  the  most 
remarkable  results  from  the  use  of  this 
method,    with    scarcely    a   single    failure. 

Use  of  Artificial  Light 

To  Increase 
Winter  E^^  Production 

By  GRANT  M.  CUKTIS 

Thi«»    bi>,'    new    book— JFST    OFF    THE 

PRKSS — s'woA   full    Information    in    reKard 

to    the    practical    use    of    light.M.      It    tells 

the   kind    of    lights   to    use   and    when    and 

how    to    use    them,    also    what,    when    and 

1  (.w    to   feed    to    g<'t    best    re.sults.      Special 

hcturoa    and    articles    are    <untributed    by 

foremost     investiKatr)rs.      inc-ludinj,'      Prof. 

Jas.    K.    Rice,    Cornell    Univ<r8ity;    Liitlu-r 

E      P.anta.     Masaachu.sott.H     Agrl.     College; 

George    U.    Shoup,     Western     Washlngt..n 

K\p.   Station  and   Pnif.   J.   O.   Halpln.   Un  - 

■*,r  r.f  wjarnn«;in    otr      Contains  nunierous   illustrations  showing'   poul- 

versity  of   V  "sconstn,  err      *..<»maii  tables  of   eg^  products. n.   and 

try  houses   in  which   lii^hts..r.beinuus<^^^  showing-    in    .startling 

PRACTICAL-COMPLETE-DOWN  TO  DATE 

Size    of    book,    8;^^,/2    inches:    contains    U2    Pa^JSVe^/th ^attract W^^ 

rrfnted   o^n   s^u^pYr^ckle^ndt^re^d  l'.Tllpr\L\^^^^^^  illustrated.    Price 

per  cSJy?  II  50.  postpaid.    Address  all  orders  to 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE,  HANOVER,  PA. 

If   not    »   subscriber,    add    $100   for    two  full    years    subnoription— 24    big    issues 
Order  today. 


112   Pages.   Sy2Xl2  Inchew 
Illustrated.    Ten   Color    Plnten 


'! 


(. 


Hi 


it 


h 


! 


1  I 


878 


COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  BOOKS 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  WINNERS. 
Trapnested,  pedigree  breed,  200-235  egg 
records.  Stock  for  sale.  Mating  list  Jan- 
uary 1925.  James  P.  Harrington,  Ham- 
monton,   N.  J^ ^fbrn 

COCKERELS  OP  ORIGINAL  ENSLIN 
stock.  D.  E.  Lorentz,  Successor  to  T.  J. 
Enslin,  Hackettstown,  N.  J.  196! 

WHITE  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 


I  HAVE  SOME  EXCEPTIONAL  QUALITY 
White  Rocks  in  cocks,  cockerels,  hens,  pul- 
lets and  pens.  From  my  Hagerstown  and 
Boyertown,  winners  at  reasonable  prices. 
C.  G.  Walters,  R.  2,  Middleburg,  Pa.       194! 


I  AM  OFFERING  CHOICE  EXHIBITION 
White  Plymouth  Rock  cockerels  and  pullets 
that  will  please  you.  Pull  value  for  your 
dollars  in  every  bird  purchased.  Satisfac- 
tion guaranteed.  Harley  W.  Cooper, 
Spargursville.   Ohio.  195 

NON-SETTING  WHITE  ROCKS.  PRO- 
liflc    laying      exhibition      stock.  Adelbert 

Cheesbro,    Dansville.   N.   Y.  197 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX 


SPECKLED  SUSSEX  PULLETS  AND 
cockerels.      Priced    for    quick    sale.  Jean 

Oavinee.  Washington  C.  H.,  Ohio.  194 

RHODE   ISLAND   WHITES 

EIOHELMANN'S  STRAIN  RHODE  is- 
land Whites,  Rose  and  Single  Comb.  Stock 
$3.00  each;  $15.00  pen.  Catalogue.  Henry 
Eichelmann,    Waterloo,    111.  196 

WYANDOTTES 

-  

THE  WYANDOTTE  STANDARD  AND 
Breed  Book  is  the  guide  of  all  judges  and 
breeders  of  Wyandottes — all  varieties — one 
of  the  finest  books  yet  given  the  poultry 
world.  Handsome  cloth  binding,  profusely 
illustrated,  covering  every  phase  of  the  mat- 
ing and  breeding  of  Wyandottes.  Compiled 
by  H.  A.  Nourse,  published  by  the  American 
Poultry  Association,  illustrated  by  Schilling. 
Price,  $2.50,  postage  prepaid.  Address  or- 
ders to  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine,  Han- 
over, Pa.  193f 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES 

COLUMBIAN  WYANDOTTES  OP  QUAL- 
ity.  Winners  at  National  Club  Meet  and  the 
leading  shows.  Stock  for  sale.  Geo.  Lyman 
Hall,   Dudley,  Worcester  Co.,   Mass.  194 

FOR  EIGHTEEN  YEARS  I  HAVE  BEEN 
winning:    and    furnishing    winners.  Choice 

stock.       Prices    reasonable.       A.    G-    Warner, 
Whitesboro,   New  York.  196bm 


PABTBIDGE  WYANDOTTES 


WEIDNER'S  PARTRIDGE  WYAN- 

dottes  again  make  a  great  win  at  Hanover 
Fair.  For  young  stock,  consult  H.  S.  Weid- 
ner.   Hanover,  Pa.  196 

■NMNHMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMnMNMaMtMIMMMMMMIMnMlMW 


IP  YOU  WANT  THE  BEST  IN  SILVER 
Wyandottes  that  have  the  Wyandotte  type, 
size  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.  Samson,  veteran 
breeder  and  judge,  Kirkwood,  N.  Y.  197 

WOODLAND  SILVERS.  EXHIBITION 
stock  from  our  Chicago,  Detroit  blue  ribbon 
winners.  Catalogue.  Woodland  Farm,  Route 
E-3,  Ann  Arbor,   Mich.  195 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  OF 
quality.  Stock  shipped  on  approval.  Eggs 
for  hatching.  No  chicks.  Mating  list  free. 
Frank    P.    Altland,   Hanover,    Pa.  tfbjl 

REGAL-DORCAS  WHITE  WYANDOTTE 
cocks,  cockerels,  hens,  pens,  trios.  Prices 
reasonable.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  S.  E. 
Tucker,   Box   36  A,   North  Bend,  Ohio.        195 

SEVERAL  VARIETIES 

PRIZE  WINNING  SPECKLED  SUSSEX, 
Silver  Wyandottes,  White,  Brown,  Dark 
Brown  Leghorns,  Black  Minorcas.  D wight 
Perry,   Edmond,   Okla.  195 

FOR  SALE  500  APRIL  HATCHED  ENG- 
lish  White  Leghorn  Pullets  and  300  April 
Hatched  American  White  Leghorn  Pullets 
and  200  White  Rock  April  Hatched  Pullets. 
Write  for  Prices.  Green  Lawn  Poultry  Farm, 
Wauseon,    Ohio.  194bm 

DUCKS 

INDIAN  RUNNERS,  PEKINS,  MUSCOVY. 
Trios  $8.00;  Drakes  $3.50.  Highland  Farm, 
Sellersville,   Pa.  196 

TURKEYS 

EVERY  BREEDER  OP  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  book  by  Harry 
Lamon  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
Raising.  Cloth  bound,  heavy  book  paper^ 
profusely  illustrated  and  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  its  kind  to  date.  Your  or- 
der will  be  filled  on  receipt  of  price,  $1.75, 
postage    prepaid.  Address    all    orders    to 

Everybodys   Poultry    Magazine,    Hanover,    Pa. 

194f 

MAMMOTH  BRONZE,  WHITE  HOLLAND, 
Bourbon  Reds,  Narragansett.  Geese — Mam- 
moth, Toulouse,  Embdens,  Africans,  Chinas. 
Ducks — Pekins,  Rouens,  Buffs,  Indian  Run- 
ners, Muscovies.  Write  A.  A.  Ziemer,  Aus- 
tin, Minn.  199 

MAMMOTH  BRONZE,  WHITE  HOLLAND, 
from  50  lb.  torn,  20  lb.  hens.  State  fair  win- 
ners. All  stock  vaccinated  against  dis3ase. 
Stock  and  eggs  for  sale.  Mrs.  Lee  Chapman, 
R.  8,   Mayfield,   Ky.  194 

NARRAGANSETT  TURKEYS,  THE 
stay-home    kind.       Prize    winners.  Dwight 

Perry,   Edmond,   Okla.  195 

"DAN  AMOS"  MAMMOTH  BRONZE 
turkeys  for  sale.  39  years  a  breeder.  Mrs. 
Dan   0.    Amos,    Oakland,    Ky.  196 


TURKEYS 


TURKEY  RAISING,  FEEDING  ^ 
seases,  treatment.  10  cents.  Erie  Count'v  li!'' 
key  Farm,    Edinboro,   Pa. 


County  Tut! 
19( 


CAPONS 


CAPONS  —  SIMPLICITY     PERFECTlMli 
method — No    slips.      No    deaths.      Book     in 
E.   King,    636    Sheridan,   Chicago,    111.     '    195 

BELGIAN  HARES  &  RABBITS 


FOR   SALE— HIGH    GRADi:  PKDI.niT^ 

rabbits.       Maikranz     Rabbitrx .  N.-v,-     J]  .;,]" 

hem.   Pa.  'jg*! 

LEG  BANDS 


USE  SECURITY  SEALED  BANDS,  C\TA 
logue  free.     Harry  E.  Bair,  Hanover,  Pa!  190 

WILD   GAME  BIRDS 


MMWMmiMIMMWIWir 


TURKEYS,  ALL  VARIETIES.  SPECIAL 
prices  on  breeders.  List  free.  Highland 
Farm,    Sellersville.    Pa.  198 

"""""MnMMnMMnMMNMMMIMMMMIfMMMMMHMMIMIMMMMMWWWMIIIMM^^ 


PHEASANTS,  QUAIL,  WILD  DUCKS 
and  geese,  wild  turkeys,  peafowl.  The  po«. 
sum  Hollow  Gamefarm,  R.  U-35,  Springfield, 
2^ 195! 

PHEASANTS 

6       VARIETIES       PHEASANTS.  L0¥ 

prices.  Catalog    free.  Eggs    in    season. 

Murray    McMurray,    Box    35,    Webster    City 
Iowa.  196biB 

PRINTING 

POULTRY  PRINTING  —  100  EITh5 
bond  letterheads,  envelopes  $1.25;  250 
$1.75;  500,  $2.50;  postpaid.  Cuts  used! 
Stamp  brings  samples  of  everything.  Model 
Printing   Company,    Manchester,    la.  I94 

QUALITY  POULTRY  PRINTING  AT  A 
reasonable  price.  Stamp  brings  samplei. 
Renoux  Printing  Co.,  Washington,  Iowa. 

-     194 

EVERYTHING  PRINTED!  WRITE  Rt 
quirements.  Franklin  Press,  B-20,  Milford. 
N.  H.  195 

FOXES  ^ 

SILVER     FOXES.        TIME      PAYMENTS.  ' 
Fred  Alger,  Waukau,  Wis.  195t« 

DOGS 

FOR  SALE  HIGH  CLASS  F0XH0JND8. 
Beaglehounds,  bloodhounds.  Setters  sad 
Pointers ;  partly  and  well  broken ;  pappid 
of  all  breeds.  Stamp  for  booklet.  Landii 
Kennels.   Mohnton,   Pa.  197bB 

MISCELLANEOUS 

LONELY  HEARTS — I  HAVE  A  SWEET- 
heart  for  you.  Exchange  letters ;  make  new 
friends.  Enclose  stamp.  Eva  Moore,  Box 
908,   Jacksonville,    Pla.  198 

HELP   WANTED— FEMALE 

LADIES — MAKE  MONEY  AT  HOME, 
easy,  pleasant  sewing  on  your  machine; 
high  prices  paid.  For  full  particuUn 
write  Kenneth  Hackley,  Drawer  211,  Esri 
Park,    Indiana.  194 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BR08.  COMPANY 


MB 


Pack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  less  than  1  Vi  cents  per  dozen  eggs 

No  Breakage  -  No  Miscounts  "  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printing  on  each  carton 
You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 

Samples  and  Prices  on  Request 

NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  STATE 


SUIMIMVBROOK      WmIXE     W  VAISIDOIXES 

.   „  ^    „      ,      ^,  IMOTED     LAYERS    AND    WINNERS  _.         -_ 

Lm4ibc  winner!   at   Red   Bank.    Newark,    WafihinKton    and    Pitt«burgh    last  >ea8nn.    Pullets  avera«;e  180  tiggn  as  flock*.    Now  bookinc  ord«r«  tm 

EXHIBITION  BIRDS — BOTH  SEXES — TO  WIN  ANYWHERE  ^    ^^ 

MAIiBS  AND  FEMALES  THAT  WILL  PRODUCE — Increase  your  average  by  usinK  one  of   my    cockerels  or  cet   your  order   booked    §m 
^ett.     Waa  sold  out  early  last   year. 

CHARLES  D.  CIEVFLAWD  Box  7  EATONTOWN,  W.  J« 


«i«« 


Yon    N6Cd  This   Book        Undlsputedly  the  greatest  treatise  on  poultry  diseases  evtr  compiled.     In  fact,  no  one 

^*  authority  disputes  the  fact  that   Dr.  Kaupp  has  given   the   poultry   keeper,    in   this 
great  book. 

Poultry  Diseases  and  Their  Treatment 

the   greatest  treatise  on   external  and  internal  parasites    and   as   well   en   all   common   di«pa«es   of   poultry    ever  at- 
tempted   by    any    authority.      Practical    remedies    are    sugsrested  and  it  is  a  library  in  itself. 

Dr.  Kaupp,  of  the  North  Caroline  College  of  Agriculture  is  especially  qualified  to  write  on  this  subject. 

325  Pages,  Finely  Illustrated;     Cloth  Binding;    $2.75  Postpaid 

EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE  PUBLISHING  CO.  HANOVER.  PENNA, 


YOU 


will  waut  every  ishue  of  Everybodys  from  now  on.  If  not  a  subscriber  don't  put  it  «>tT 
but  clip  coupon  from  classifled  page  and  mail  with  your  remittance  of  $1.00  and  for  24 
eontinnous  months  this  magazine  is  yours  each  month.  Can  you  obtain  quite  so  authori- 
tative information  on  poultry  anywhere  at  this  price  f 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Circulation  Dept. 


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$1.00 


iiMiiiiiiiiiiffll  |ffli.iiiiiiiiiiiuffl1  [ffiOiinDiiDiiffll  [ffl uLuuuijuuLp a 


iiiiiiin 


imiiimiirj 


THE  PRODUCTION  OF  300-EGGERS  AND 
BETTER  BY  LINE  BREEDING 


Bradley  Bros. 
Lee,  Mass. 


Barred  Rocks  WIN 


At  Madison  Sq.  Gardei 
1922 


ffi 


<oxo>@§(aiE&  AC©  w^Tmn 


ByM.E.  Atkinson,  Proprietor  oj Hollywood  Poultry  Farm,  Hollywood,  Washington  and 

Grant  M.  Curtis,  Editor  Reliable  Poultry  Journal. 


_   ,^ >Accov>rroPHi^vi 

Panncalvkl*  or  ujot  pioCk  opac  .wtmi;, 

3¥M  MJSA.V9M<«BMZ<r5l.xnl 
MM*  PCI*.  Ppvm. 


First  Prize  Cock, 
MadiMn   Square    Garden.    1922. 


First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Every  bird  we  exhibited  was  placed  (all  bred  and  raised  by  us)  thus  rounding  out  30  Yetf* 
of  Madison  Square  Garden  First  Prize  Winning  Reputation  by  Birds  of  Our  Breeding.  (We  hat* 
not  shown  since.) 

BIRDS  FOR  SALE — Males :     sons  and  grrandsons  of  our  New  York  winners ;     females  from 
these  and  like  pens.     We  offer  both  Light  and  Dark  bred  stock  of  OUR  BEST  LINES.     THESE 
LINES  HAVE   PRODUCED  FIRST  PRIZE  WINNERS   IN   THE   PAST   AT   SUCH   SHOWS  AS  , 
MADISON  SQUARE   GARDEN,   N.  Y.,   BOSTON.    CHICAGK),    ETC.      THE   QUALITY  HAS  NOT  \ 
DETERIORATED. 

^PFflAI   FOR  NnVFMRFR>   '^^^    yearling    Cock    Birds   are    now    in    fine    shape    and    classy,    too,   * 
UlbVinii  1UI\  nUTi:.inOE.n.   showing    quality    any    breeder    may    be    able    to    use    to    advantajte- 

Some  of   these   are   Show   Birds  of  Rare  Merit.     And   we  have   some   Reliable   Breeding  Hens  t«    V 

mate  these  birds,  if  desired. 

The  1924  Young  Stock  for  breeding  and  for  show  are  as  fine  as  one  might  wish  for — sonW 
of  the  very  best  we  ever  raised. 

At  Eastern  States  Exposition,  in  September,  we  entered  only  seven  birds — all  males,  though 
females  were  worthy — and  Won  Six  Regular  Prizes  including  First,  Second  and  Third. 

Our  customers  are  reporting  more  First  Prizes  than  usual,  on  birds  we  furnished  them  fro"* 
our  yards. 

Write  us  for  anything  wanted  in  way  of  choice  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks. 

BRADLEY  BROS.,         Box  314,        LEE,  MASS.,  U.  S.  A 


a 


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a 


Mr.  Atkinson,  ten  years  ago,  started  in  the  poultry  business  without 
personal  knowledge  of  poultry  keeping  or  of  poultry  breeding,  l-rom  a 
standing  start,  having  had  no  previous  experience  in  this  work,  he  budt  up 
within  a  few  years  a  very  large  and  successful  poultry  establishment  and, 
beginning  with  a  small  flock  of  S.  C.  White  Leghorns  that  did  very  well  by 
averaging  to  lay  154  eggs  per  hen  for  the  year,  he  developed  a  great  con- 
test-winning Strain  that  several  years  ago  passed  an  annual  flock  average 
of  200  eggs  per  bird  and  that  to  date  has  produced  more  than  one  hundred 
300-eggers  or  better.  Hen  No.  1528  touching  the  high  point  by  laying  336 
eggs  in  365  consecutive  days. 

In  this  416-page  book  (size  of  pages  6x9  inches),  profusely  illustrated 
(there  are  186  halftones  and  zinc  etchings  of  poultry  farm  vuws.  buildings, 
high  production  fowls,  egg  record  charts,  breeding  and  blood-line  charts, 
etc  )  Mr.  Atkinson  tells  IX  DETAIL  just  how  he  started  on  a  small  .scale 
with  exactly  what  he  began  in  the  way  of  fowls,  how  he  housed,  mated  and 
S  them;  explains  and  describes  STEP  BY  STEP  the  whole,  proceeding, 
right  down  to  date— in  fact,  his  instructions  for  successful  matings  (repre- 
sented also  by  charts)  reach  out  ahead  as  far  as  1927.  so  that  the  student- 
reader  need  not  "guess  at  it"  nor  go  wrong  at  any  point  along  the  Road 
to  Success 

ht7<;t   nP  Air     this  book  is  a   COMPLETE   PRACTICAL   GUIDE   to   the  beginner. 
BEST    OF  ALL,   tms   \»°°7   "  S .      herefore    he    knows    person-illy    all    the    (imstions    and 
Mr.  Atkinson  himself,  only  a  few  years  ago,  ^^^s  very   much      a  begmncr    .    in^  everything,  -as  plain  as  day."  or  word. 

problems   to   be   met  and   solved,   and  in   this  book  he  fully  meets  that  situation  uy  ma       k  J         » 

to  that   effect.  ,  ,  •     .•        :„  i«,«i;n<r  rlefinitclv    and  Dositively,  on  an  easily  understood  an<l  practical 

Therefore,  Reader,  if  YOU  are  interested  at  th.s  .me  "  '^^"^  "^J^'.^J^^  faV  you  five  to  eight  dozen  crks  per  year  MOUK 
basis,  how'  to  keep,  mate  and  breed  Standard  ^°^'  ?°  ^^^^.j^'LT  hfn  you  should  own  this  g.eat  poultry  book  and  STUDY 
PER  BIRD  than  do  or  can  the  "S^al  run  of  fairly  good  domesti^^^^  y 

AND  ADOPT  ITS  SIMPLE   BUT  RESULT-GIVING  TEACUirMUb. 

.    ,„  ^  J...  $2.50  per  copy  [  Postpaid  to 

Art  Paper  Cover  edition         $3  50  per  copy  f  United  States  and  Canada 

Cloth  Bound  de  Luxe   edition ^'^^  P^*^  ^''*'^ 


« 


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Hanover,  Pa.    [« 

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WIN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Cocks l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4lh,  5lh 

Cockerels l»t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5lh 

Hens    l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th.  5th 

Pullets    l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens l«t,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Sweepstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Prize — 
This  amazing  record  is  an  exact  duplicate — a  reproduction — of  the 
100%  perfect  records  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  at  their 
last  two  Garden  Exhibits  when  they  won  every  prize  and  ribbon  offered, 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924  show.  EVERY  BIRD 
BRED  ON  MY  FARM. 

The  competition  at  this  show  was  stronger  in  quality  than  at  all  tha 
other  shows  of  America  combined — a  fact  that  every  breeder  knows 
only  too  well. 


First  Prize  Imperial  **RingleV'  Cock 
at  Madison  Square  Garden,  New  York 


Supreme  at  IWfadlson  Square  Garden 
Is  Supreme  Everywlier.; 


MORE   PRIZES   and   SILVER   CUPS 

are  being  won  by  IMPERIAL  **RINGLETS"  in  the  hands  of  my  custom- 
ers throughout  America  and  the  World  than  by  any  other  line  or  strain. 

I  believe  the  most  prominent  breeders  everywhere  are  using  IMPERIAL  "RINGLET'  blood  to  im- 
prove their  stock— THIS  MEANS  SOMETHING— IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  are  the  standard  for 
all  the  Barred  Rocks  in  all  America,  and  if  you  want  the  BEST,  you  must  have  these  birds. 

GRAND  WINNING  SHOW  BIRDS 

Outstanding  exhibition  stars — Blue  bloods  with  20  generations  of  scientific  line-breeding  be- 
hind them — are  now  on  my  farm  ready  to  win  Blue  Ribbons  and  Silver  Cups  for  you  in  any  compe- 
tition. Cocks,  cockerels,  hens,  pullets  and  pens.  Their  matchless  "Ringlet"  barring  wins  under  ail 
judges.  Rare  Breeding  Birds  of  this  Richest  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  New  York  Blood  for  sale, 
mated  to  produce  First  Prize  Winners — ^They  will  improve  any  Barred  Rocks  in  America. 

As  layers  they  stand  pre-eminent.  In  my  catalogue  are  testimonials  from  customers  giving 
positive  "RINGLET"  laying  records  up  to  283  eggs  in  ten  months. 

ELEGANT  CATALOGUE  MAILED  UPON  REQUEST.  PRICES  REASONABLE. 


EGGS 


From  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world, 
until  December  1st:  One  setting  $10,  two  settings 
$17.50.  four  settings  $30.  100  eggs  $45.  These  are 
one-half  my  regular  prices. 


Lock  Box  198,  AMENIA,  N.  Y. 


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Knowledge  Means  Success  with  Poultry,  Lack  of  It  Failure. 
Do  You  Intend  to  Succeed  or  Be  a  Failure? 


Must  Know  HOW  To  Succeed  with  Poultry 

Perhaps  no  man  in  America,  or  the  entire  world  for  that  matter,  is  known  more 
widely  among  poultry  keepers  than  Harry  R.  Lewis,  Associate  Editor  of  Everybodys- 
farmer-poultryman,  lecturer  and  identified  with  organizations  that  are  the  very  founda- 
tions of  the  industry  that  has  become  our  pride.  Harry  Lewis  is  admired  and  respected 
for  his  great  part  in  making  poultry  keeping  a  Billion  Dollar  Industry  in  these  United 
States. 

Among  the  achievements  of  Prof.  Lewis  are  the  poultry  works  he  is  handing  down 
for  all  posterily — poultry  books  written  by  him  out  of  his  years  of  experience  as  breeder 
teacher  and  leading  light  in   making  poultry  keeping     today     a     happy     occupation     for 
uAoo^"  o'"'*.*.r»Ai.o     thousands  and  thousands  of  men  and  women  throughout  the  land. 

HARRY     R*     LEWIS 


We  Give  You  These  Books  Absolutely  FREE! 


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Can  you  obtain  knowledge  with  less  effort  than  by 
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friends  and  acquaintances  that  would  be  delighted 
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them  and  they  in  turn  give  you  a  Dollar  for  a  Two 
Year's  Subscription.  Send  us  just  two  such  orders 
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scribers at  $1  each  we  will  send  you  both  books  and 
postpaid. 

Important — write  the  names  and  addresses  of  sub- 
scribers plainly;  when  you  have  given  these,  then 
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the  book  or  books  are  to  be  sent.  Inclose  your  re- 
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For  Canadian  subscriptions  add  50c  for  each  sub- 
scription and  20c  for  each  book  to  cover  duty. 


MAKING  MONEY 

FROM  HENS 

And  who  is  better  qualified 
to  tell  you  how  than  Harry  R. 
Lewis?  Here  is  discussed  the 
various   breeds,   the   incubator, 

the  brooder  feedinj;  and  liousing 
methods,  artificial  lighting,  testing  of 
pullets.  One  of  the  best  books  on 
poultry  we  have  ever  read,  and  the 
value  in  it  will  make  money  for  you. 
It  is  a  source  of  satisfaction  to  us  to 
place  these  works  of  our  Associate 
Editor   in   your   hands. 


r 


-  if*!—'* 


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HAkRY    R.   LtWIb 


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POULTRY 
-KEEPING 


HARRY  R.LEWIS 


POULTRY  KEEPING 

is  a  standard  treatice  for  ele- 
mentary schools — so  you  sim- 
ply are  going  to  school  with  this 
book.  If  a  beginner,  you  need 
look  no  further  for  a  reliable 
guide;  if  experienced,  this  book 
will  give  you  the  satisfaction  of 
comparing  the  methods  of 
Harry  R.  Lewis  with  your  own 
— either  way.  "Poultry  Keep- 
ing" is  the  kind  of  book  to  al- 
ways have  as  reference. 


Can  You  Obtain  Just  Five  Subscribers  ? 

THIS  IS  AN  EXTRA  CHRISTMAS  OFFER 


Above  we  make  it  possible  for  you  to 
obtain  free  two  of  the  greatest  works  on 
poultry  by  an  author  who  you,  a  regular 
reader  of  Everybodys,  know  as  an  undis- 
puted authority  on  poultry  culture.  We 
picked  the  two  best  books  as  written  by 
Harry  Lewis.  We  are  proud  of  our  offer 
at  this  Christmas  season.  We  have  some- 
thing more,  however,  we  want  to  give  you 
another  book  absolutely  free.  Read  the 
following  paragraph. 


<«i 


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.HON*'"'* 


iOHOW*^ 


'Practical       Poultry      Production,"      by 

Lamon  and  Kinghome,  is  one  of  the  very 
best  of  all  poultry  books.  Messrs.  Lamon 
and  Kinghorne  for  years  were  connected 
with  the  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture 
in  the  section  of  Animal  Industry — keen 
practical  men  whose  experiments  are  given 
you  in  this  fine  work. 

Our  offer  is  made  complete  and  we  hope 
you  will  accept  it. 


Send  Us  Five  Subscriptions  and  $5  and  You  Get  All  Five  Books  Free 

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BOOK  DEPARTMENT,  EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE,  HANOVER,  PA. 


WORLD'S  GREATEST  PRIZE  WINNERS ! 


"Aristocrat"  Barred  Rocks 

5,000  SHOWBIRDS  NOW  READY! 

GUARANTEED  WINNERS  FOR  ANY  SHOW  IN  THE  WORLD! 

5,000  Sensational  Showbirds  have  fully  developed  in  Holterman's  yards 
into  specimens  of  wondrous  beauty.  From  "ARISTOCRAT"  customers 
everywhere  come  the  joyous  tidings — We  Win,  We  Win — Over  All  I 
Thousands  of  show  rooms  are  witnessing  the  triumphant  march  of  the 
•'ARISTOCRAT'  Barred  Rocks  to  victory.  Holterman's  "ARISTO- 
CRATS" indeed  have  created  a  new  WORLD'S  RECORD  by  their 
sensational  sweep  of  victories  in  countless  show  rooms,  including  the 
very  largest  National  and  International  shows.  The  National  Barred 
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York  State,  Guelph,  Toronto,  Canadian  National,  Dallas,  St.  Louis,  Pittsburgh, 
San  Francisco,  Los  Angeles,  New  Orleans,  Brussels  International,  Seattle,  San 
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comes  the  glad  refrain — We  Win,  We  Win,  Over  All ! 


Supreme 

AS 

Showbirds 


study   This  Magnificent  Male! 

ASTONISHING  LAYING  RECORDS 

These     same    magnificent     "ARISTOCRAT"     showbirds     are     equally 
supreme     as     layers.      Laying     Contests    proclaim     "ARISTOCRATS" 
wonder  layers.     One  Holterman  customer  reports  three  300-egg  layers 
in  1923;  another  361  eggs  from  one  "ARISTOCRAT"  hen   between 
molts;    another    314    eggs    in    12    months;    1468    eggs    from    one 
"ARISTOCRAT"  hen  during  her  lifetime,   etc.,  etc.     These   and 
many  similar  ones  are  recent  records  made  by  these  great  prize- 
winning  showbirds!     THINK  IT  OVER! 


Supreme 

AS 


Layers 


Supreme 

AS 

Meat  Fowl 


READ  THIS! 

Wynne,  Ark.,  Oct.  28,  1924 

(Note  the  date). 

Dear    Mr.    Holterman: — You    prob- 
ably will  be  interested  to  know  that 
I    won    1st    on    the    Light    cock-bird    I 
cot  from  you;   also  won   Ist  on  his  son, 
at      TRI-STATE      FAIR,      Memphis.      At 
ARKANSAS   STATE   PAIR  I   entered  three 
sons   of  this   cock-bird   and  won   Ist,  2nd,  3rd 
cockerel.      In    addition    to   winning;    prizes,    my 

"ARISTOCRATS"    are  the  best   layers  I  have 

ever  had. 

Very   truly   yours, 

A.  C.  RICHARDSON 

SHOWBIRD  HEADQUARTERS  I" 

REMEMBER — I   can   furnUh  you  sure,   guaranteed  win-  I 

ners   for  ANY  showroom.      Be  sure   to  write  me   if  you  | 

need  any  Barred  Rock  Champions  to  win  out  for  you.  _ 

I  have  them — ripe  and  ready — the  most  wonderful  Barred  I 

Plymouth   Rocks   you   have   ever   seen.      If   in   a   hurry,  | 

simply  telegraph  the  money  or  rush  it  by  registered  mail!  ■ 

Satisfaction  Guaranteed!  I 

W.  D.  HOLTERMAN,  Fancier       I 

Box  V,  Fort  Wayne,  Ind.,  U.  S.  A. 


HIGHEST  MARKET  PRICES 

A  full-grown  Standard  Barred  Rock  brings  over  $1 
more  on  market  than  birds  of  smaller  breeds.     They 
command  top-notch  prices  as  meat  chickens.      (See 
market  reports  of  leading  cities). 

Let  Holterman  Pick 
Your  Winners  I 

Each  and  every  Barred  Rock  show- 
bird  which  Holterman  selects  for 
you  will  be  selected  not  only  for  its 
beauty,  but  for  its  breeding  value  as 
well.  These  "ARISTOCRATS"  will 
produce  right  in  your  yards  just 
such  fine  birds  as  they  are  them- 
selves, and  will  prove  an  excellent 
foundation  for  a  flock  of  prize- 
winners and  layers.  This  is  just  one 
item  of  the  unequalled  HOLTER- 
MAN SERVICE.  I  want  YOU  to 
be  successful. 


FREE  BOOK  COUPON 

W.  D.  Holterman,  Fancier, 
Box  V,  Fort  Way  no.  Ind. 
Please    send    me    at    onre.    FRKK.    your    December    Special* 
and   your   remarkable    SHOWBIRD    OUAHANTKK       Also    8ond 
me   your  beautiful   Holterman   Bock,    the    textbook   on    h  Kbeat 
quality  poultry.     I  am   interented  in  your   Strain  of  I  owls. 


NAME 


ADDRESS 


In  Writing  Advertisers.  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


H83 


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II 


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i^^iiL^iiAJ^iyii^i^iiLgiivi^iiyjiiLa;^^ 


VOLUME  29 


DECEMBER,  1924 


NUMBER  12 


EVERYBOD YS 

America  s  ^^ost  Po-fiuJar  Poultry  J^agazine 


Partial  Contents  of  This  Issue 


Christmas  Cover 
L.  A.  Stahmer 


The  Two-in-One  Bird   (Part  I) 
Helen  Daw  Whitaker 

Keep  the  Best  Matings  Intact 
Charles  D.  Cleveland 

Preparing  for  the  Breeding  Season 
Harry  R.  Lewis 

French  Breeds 
Thos.  F.  McGrew 


889 


891 


892 


894 


Preparing  for  the  Judge's  Licence  Examination  895 
D.  E.  Hale 

Experiment  Stations  (Monthly  Department)     896 
Harry   R.   Lewis 

The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens  897 

Harry  H.  Collier 

OTHER  GOOD  THINGS 


Editorials  898 

The  H  liday  Spirit;  Something  About  Advartisinj?; 
Poultry  Meat;  Professor  Thompson  Heads  Poultry 
Work  In  England;  Tell  Us  What  You  Want; 
Breeders,  Awake  to  Your  Opportunities. 

Beginners*  Department  (Monthly  Department)  902 
Harry  R.  Lewis 


The  Casserole   (Monthly  Department) 
Harold  F.  Barber 

The  Art  of  Growing  Good  Pullets 
Charles  H.  Chesley 

Henographs  (Monthly  Department) 
D.  £.  Hale 

The  Great  West 
Harry  H.  Collier 

It  Takes  the  Trapnest 
Harry  H.  Collier 

ON  OTHER  PAGES 


903 


912 


916 


926 


930 


f^erry    Christmas    To    Each    And   Every    One    Of    lou 


There  is  no  day  in  all  the  cal- 
endar year  that  has  quite  the 
significance  as  Christmas.  In 
every  civilized  land  on  the  face  of 
the  globe,  Christmas  Day  is  one  of 
rejoicing,  a  day  of  "Peace  on 
Errth  Good  Will  To  Men." 

From  the  time  of  the  wise  men 
of  old,  over  two  thousand  years 
ago,  following  the  star  that  be- 
tokened the  birth  of  the  Christ 
Child  in  the  manger,  Christmas 
Day  has  been  given  us — a  day  of 
rejoicing — a  day  the  very  spirit 
of  which  brings  out  of  grown  folks 
and   children    alike    the    traits    of 


human  kindness  that  bring  happi- 
ness realized. 

Christmas  Spirit — should  it  be 
hard  to  become  saturated  with  it? 
Is  it  not  the  day  on  which  Christ, 
the  Saviour  of  Mankind,  was  born 
— the  day  set  aside  throughout  the 
civilized  world  to  commemorate 
God's  Great  Gift  to  all  mankind? 

Let  us  welcome  this  spirit — let 
uj,  from  it,  erch  and  every  one  of 
us,  try  and  bring  the  beauty  of 
the  season  into  the  hearts  and 
homes  of  those  about  us — let  us 
Fearch  out  the  homes  where  the 
spirit  lacks  and  with  the  thought 
that,  whether  rich  or  poor,  a  palace 


or  a  shack,  no  real  Christmas  exists 
unless  the  Spirit  of  Humanity 
holds  sway — the  Spirit  of  Good 
Will  To  All  Men. 

In  the  rush  of  events  of  this 
busy  world  we  fear  many  of  us  are 
prone  to  be  selfish,  perhaps  not  in- 
tentionally, but  more  because  of 
the  demands  of  life's  busy  path- 
way, our  own  struggles,  our  own 
trials,  as  well  as  those  things  of 
life  which  speak  for  happiness. 
If  we  have  been,  let  us  learn  the 
real  happiness  gained  by  making 
others  happy — let  us  absorb  the 
meaning  of — "On  Earth  Peace 
Good  Will  to  Men." 


C.   N.    MYERS.    Pretldcnt 

Subscriptian  Pric* 

1  year    2  yean    5  yeara 
12  iaaues  24  issues  60  issues 

I'nited    States    $0.75        $1.00        (2.00 

Canada,   Cuba,   Mexico 1.00  1.50  3.25 

Foreign     1.25  2.00  4.50 

<'anad!an,  Cuban.  Mexican  and  foreiKn  sub- 
scriptions require  additional  postage,  tlierefore 
the  slight  differetice  in  prices. 

Trial    Subseriptiont 

In  order  to  aeriralnt  pnisin'Ctive  subscrl^en 
with  EverylKMlys  Poultry  MaKaziiie.  we  will  mail 
one  oi)py  a  monlti  'or  five  ri)n<K>ciit've  months  to 
any  point  in  the  United  States  for  25c.  The 
trial  subscription  ofler  (5  months  for  25c)  is  for 
nt>w  suh<irri>:er8  only  and  not  subject  to  renewal 
for  IrsH  than  one  year. 


8.   A.    GEI8ELMAN.  Secretary-Treasurer 

EVERYBODYS 

POULTAY  MAGAZINE 

Publ.shed  the  first  of  each  month  at  Hanover.  Pa. 

.Ia.s.   T.   Huston.   Managing  Editor 
Associate  Editors 
Charles   I).    Cleveland  Prof.    H.    R.    Lewis 

Spatial   Contrlbutinf  StafI 

II.   H.   Collier         1>    E.    Hale         Harold  F.   Rarher 

Mrs.    Hi'ien   How    Whitaker  T     F.    Mc<>rew 

Wjst*rn   Advertising   Agent* 

Wheeler   &    Norihrup,    New    Wrigley    Building 

410    N.    ^tichican    Ave..    Chicago.    111. 

Cirertor  of  Circulation 

H    R    Showalter.  U14  W.  2l8t  St.,  Kansas  City,  Mo. 


JAS.  T.   HUSTON.   Editor  and    Manager 

Chaiige  of  Address 

If  you  change  your  address  during  the  term  of 
your  subscription  notify  us  at  once  giving  your 
old  as  well  as  your  new  address  and  also  the 
8ubscT'i)tlon  numlHjr  which  appears  on  the  wrap- 
per of  each  r«)py  mailed  to  you.  If  possibLp, 
XjetLT  the  address  off  the  wrapper  and  mark  tlie 
ciiange   tliereon. 

Expirations  and   Renewals 

Everybodys  Poultry  Maga/.lne  discontinues  at 
the  ciimpletion  of  paid  suli.Hcription.  In  your 
last  ma'jazine  will  !«  found  a  renewal  blank; 
tlie  wiai'per  also  marked,  "Your  subscription  ex- 
pires with  this  issue."  The  subscriber  can  al- 
ways determine  the  expiration  date  by  referring 
to   wrapper  address. 


Entered    as   Second   Class   Matter   April   6tti,    1915    at  the   Post  Office   at  Hanover,   Pa.,   under  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

Copyright,  1915. 


^-:?*^1^?s^'^?»^1r?'»S1^?li^^?'•^1^?s^lry«^1^?•Y.r^ 


THIS 

BIG 

Double  Deck 


S&. 


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Look  at  this  big,  durable  and  efficient 
500 -egg  capacity,  Wisconsin 
Double-Deck  Incubator,  made 
of  Genuine  California  Red- 
wood, hot  water  heat,  double 
walls,  dead  air  space  between,  double  glass 

aoors,  copper  tanks  and  boilers,  self-regu- 
lating, roomy  nursery,  complete  with  all  fixtures,  set  up 
ready  to  use,  finished  in  natural  color  of  the  Redwood, 
not  painted  to  cover  up  inferior  material,  and  for  only 
$45  50,  freight  paid  anywhere  east  of  Rockies.  Think 
of  it!  Compare  this  big  value  to  any  on  the  market. 
l^m  ^%    There  is  no  equal.    Here  is  a  machine  that  affords 

Iwl  g\  \M  yjl  ^F     many  advantages  not  found  in  big  capacity  incubators. 
X  \^J  JL   %^     ^      Each  section  has  a  separate  hot  water  heater.  If  you  do 
not  have  enough  eggs  to  fill  both,  you  can  start  one  and  any  time  later  start  the  other. 
This  also  saves  oil  as  you  do  not  have  to  furnish  heat  in  section  you  are  not  operating. 


«« 


hjiiht}  p- 


140 

EGG 


FRFIGHT  PAID 


SODaiisTriall  Freight  Paid 


You  take  no  risk  in  buying  this  big  Wisconsin  Double-deck  machine.  It  is  sold 
on  30  days'  trial.  If  not  found  perfectly  satisfactory  you  can  return  it  zt  our 
('xoense  and  Ret  your  money  back.  We  guarantee  you  will  be  deliRhted  with  the  convenience. 
SonSmy  and  hatchfng  results  from  this  big  double-deck  Wisconsin.  If  you  prefer  larger 
or  smaller  capacity  machines,  here  they  are  at  equally  attractive  prices: 

Order  direct  from  this  ad 
-you  take  no  risk! 


180-Egg 

Only  $1595 


1  "i 


250Eggl!.'.;»22L5 


-i^" 


140  Chick  Hot  Air  Brood«r.  only  Sf'SS 
ISA       «••«••  ••  ••       7.75 

M  M  M  MM        i0.20 


180 
2SO 


^■ 


or  Write  for 
OUR  FREE  CATALOG 

All  Wisconsin  machines 
are  sold  to  you  on  a  posi- 
tive guarantee  or  your 
money  back  if  not  exactly 
as  represented.  You  take 
no  risk  whatsoever.  This 
has  been  our  "SQUARE 
DEAL"  sales  policy  for 
over  20  years. 


"m^^.'?'.?'j' 


340Eggga;»30l? 


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M  ^ — M'  i 


V 


-;tAN0PY  BrooL 


-a  colony  brooder 


■"»i"  '  ■  «f 


...M.     ;  rf 


Freight  Prepaid 


884 


Index  to  Advertisers   on  Last   Page 


In  Writing  Advertisers 


WISCONSIN 

WIckless,  Oil-Burning 

CANOPY 

Brooders 

The  new  improved  Wisconsin  Can- 
opy Brooder  is  a  wonder.  Nothing  on 
the  market  better- none  we  think  any- 
where near  its  equal.  Simple,  easy  to  oper-  

Tte.  wickless.can't  ^"^"^^""X^J^^'o^"^^^^^^ 

that  youcan  absolutely  depend  on  day  or  mgnt   I o  ^^^  ^^^^  .^  ^^^ 

SiSd^yrcrrefuryT«rp"uVch^e%f'our  ex^se  and  get  your  mone^ 

iS^onAnv  Brooder  Express  Prepaid  Prices 

.  52  Inth  Can?py  Brooder,  (1000  ehiek  .1^)    19.7S 

Wl8con«!iilnculja|oi^^ 

,  Kindly  Mention  Everybody.  Poultry  M.g»iin. 


I 


885 


II 


I  1 


:, ' 


HI, 


FROM 
EVERY  HEN 


303E^^sInPulletYear 


THIS  R.  I.  White  hen  laid  303  eggs  in 
her  pullet  year.    Just  one  example 
of  what  Quisenberry  methods  do  for  our 

■tudents.  You,  too,  can  easily  aret  from  180  to  well 
over  800  eggB  per  year  from  hens.  You  can  make 
from  $3  to  $8  clear  profit  for  every  hen  you  have  In 
your  flock.    Make  poultry  pay  you  an  income  ot 

•2,400  to  $10,000  Each  Year 


MY  NEV/ 

FREE  BOOK 

TELLS  HOW 


iJk  of^S^rt^  rr  IS  EAST  feryeo 

TeoHry  School      ^q  doaUc  or    tri^^ 


1701 
from 

your  poultry  profita  and  make  a  ^^,.  **^*5,^? 
fat  earninsr  from  every  hen.  My^^^  I«n«««»{2* 
brand  new  book,  juat  Printed.^r;  P~«f/m"nth2 
will  show  yon  how  tomake^^^  by  year  method." 
more  money  from  poultry  ^^^  Mrs.  Howard,  Ku. 
than  you  •''^-J^^^^W  Over  $10  Profita  Hen 
could bedone.  > rMlaY^,^^  ••  We  reduced  our  flock 
ly  CMranlec  to  Dooble^V^to  24.  aains  your  methods 
tteEff  Yield  of  the  ^^  of  selecting  layers  and  feed- 
"^^  Ing.  We  spent  $81 .20  for  feed 
and  sold  eggs  to  amount  of 
$334  46,  leavmar  a  profit  of 
t2&3.2S."    Mrs.  Loechner,  N.  Y. 

$8.20  Profit  Per  Hen.  "MyMhens 

jdd  10,152  eggrs  from  Jan.  1  to  Oct. 

18.  an  averaseof  169  egtrs  per  hen  in 

94  months.  Totolincome  was  $1,050.67. 

Expenses.  $664.67.    Net  Profit  $4<.*6  10. 

Mrs.  Hammands,  Okla. 

THOUSANDS  of  oar  stodents  are  now 
making  big  money  with  poultry.   A 11  got 
their  start  by  signing  a  coupon  just  like  the 
one  below.  Their  chancels  yours— now.  Sign 
this  coupon,  tear  off  and  mail  righttbis  minute 
—and  set  the  facta.    We  will  send  yoa  FKEB 
oar  brand  new,  eye-opening  book,  crammed  foil 
ofmoney'DoakingpoultryBecretaandinformation. 
'Get  this  Book",  said  af  amous  New  York  Poultry 
Aotbority,  "even  if  you  havetopav  $6for  it."  We 
will  send  you  this  valnable.  new  BookabsolutelyFras. 
What  you  do  this  moment  is  imsartMl  and  may  mean 
boDdieds,  or  thousands.  fWg^of  dollsrs  to  yoa. 

^Mfate^^    Sisn  and  mall  tha 


•veraffe  flock. 

•BNONO 
BfONBTt 

This    amasing 
valaabis 
•wbook 


laid 


il20Plc€ai«s 
,4Beattlifid, 


fits- 


AaMrican 
Peallry  School. 
Department  4226 

Lmrt«tt  mtd  Olinl  to  W»rUl 

■■llalo.N.Y.or  Kanniaty.Mo. 

Pleaae  aend  me  your  new.  Free  Baak.  "More 
Effsa  from  Lesa  Feed"— how  to  ffet  twice  as 
many  agva  and  biff  poultry  profita. 


'"^o^V 


A^ama. 


SLor  R.F.D.  No,. 


Town. 


State. 


•   $• 


• $• $«s«$ 


arriva 


hi 

11 


CONTINENTAL  CHICK  BOXES 
and  Hatchery  Supplies 

You  shippers  of  baby  chicks  know  what  it  means  to  guarantee  safe  arrival.  You  know 
what  it  means  to  have  a  satisfied  customer.  You  know  that  the  first  impression  is  the 
one  that  lasts  longest.  You,  therefore,  realize  the  great  value  of  a  good  shipping  box. 

Continental  Chick  Boxes  are  built  right.  Your  guarantee  of  safe  arrival  is  safest  when  you 
ship  'via  Continental'.  "We  have  used  Continental  Boxes  for  five  years  and  wouldn't  change 
for  any  other."  —that's  surely  a  strong  testimonial! 


isi 

you 


«<THE  PROOF  OF  THE  PUDDING" 

n  the  eating — and  the  proof  of  Continental  Chick  Boxes  is  in  your  trying  them  out.  Order 
,  _ar  season's  supply  now  while  special  prices  prevail.  And  what  we  say  about  quality  and 
satisfaction  with  Continental  Chick  Boxes  applies  equally  as  well  to  the  rest  of  our  most 
complete  line  of  hatchery  and  shipping  supplies.  Get  our  catalog  today. 

THE  CONTINENTAL  COMPANY 

Box  14  Sprlngrfieldy  Ohio 


Xtie 


Ctiampton 

Used  by  poultrymen  all  over  United  States  and 
Canada.  Grades  pewee,  pullet  and  standard  eggs, 
correct.  Regardless  of  the  position  of  the  egg. 
Made  of  brass.  Sold  with  money  back  guarantee. 
Price  $2.15  each,  postpaid. 
G.  A.  CARLSTEDT  EDMONDS,  WASR 


/^HROw\ 

' PEARL  TO\ 

POULTRY] 

AND 

WATCH 

SRESULTS; 


TRADE  MARK 


Cri 


Makes  liens  Lay 


Intensive  egg  production  is  not  a  dream.  Hens 
must  have  lime  and  silicon  to  increase  the  eggs  in 
number  and  equality.  These  essential  shell  and 
albumen  formmg  elements  are  found  in  every 
grain  of 


Hdps  Hens  Lay—Makes  Poultry  Heallky 


PEARL  GRIT  serves  a  double  purpose.  It  not  only  adds  to  egg  production  but 
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Write  for  Free  Booklet  giving  much  valuable  poultry  information.  Ask  your 
dealer.  If  he  can't  supply  you.  send  us  his  name  and  we  will  send  you  a  pound  trtat 
package  of  PearlGrit  postpaid  for  ten  cents. 

THE  OHIO  MARBLE  CO.,  178  Ash  St.,  Piqua,  Ohio 


\ 


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Mrs.  Fred  Gassaway  of  Riverdale, 
Indiana,  a  woman  65  years  of  age, 
makes  $1500  a  year  net  profit  from  her 
White  Leghorns,  doing  all  the  work 
herself.  The  methods  she  uses  are  to  be 
found  in  "Bigger  Poultry  Profits." 

$3200  Poultry  Profit 

S3200  net  profit  this  year  from  i>oultry 
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Mr  Everett  Foster's  flock  of  White 
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Extra  Profits  of  $1200 

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n  "Bigger  Poultry  Profits"  you  willsee 
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Mrs.  Broker  Makes 
$600  Yearly 

Mrs.  William  Broker  told  us  that  in 
just  a  few  years  she  had  developed  an 
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loint  where  they  produce  more  than 
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irds  is  fully  explained  in  "Bigger 
oultry  Profits."  Write  for  your  copy 
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The  secret  of  bigger  profits  from  farm 
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ideas  in  our  new  Book— "Bigger  Poultry 
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your  copy  of  this  wonderful  book  "Bigger 
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THE  BUCKEYE  INCUBATOR  CO. 

126    Euclid  Avenue  SPRINGFIELD.  OHIO 


BUCKEYE  INCUBATOR  COMPANY. 
126  Euclid  Ave.,  Springfield,  Ohio. 
Please  send  roe  "Bigger  Poultry  Profits" 
without  any  obligation  whatever  on  my  part. 

Name ' 


Address.. 
Town 


StMlC 


886 


In  Writing  Advertisers.  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


In  writing  Adv.r.l.er.,  Kindly  M.ntlon  Everybody.  Poultry  M«.rln. 


887 


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il 


"NORTHLAND  KING" 
282-egg  Pedigree  Breeding  Sire 

ENGLISH  and  AMERICAN 

S.C.WHITE  LEGHORNS 

of  the  world's  famous  Tom  Barron  and  Tan- 
cred  Strains — prolifio  winter  layers  of  the 
big,  lopped  comb  type.  Coursing  through 
their  veins  is  the  blood  of  our  OFFICIAL 
CHAMPION  LAYERS  in  the  Michigan,  1111- 
nolB  and  Mountain  Grove  International  Bgg 
Laying  Contests. 

Chicks— Eggs— Stock 

10%  discount  on  all  orders  for  Hatching  Eggs 
and  Chicks  placed  before  January  1st.  BE 
QUICK  as  o'lr  capacity  is  limited  and  early 
orders  are  iriven  precedence.  Just  a  few 
cents  more  than  ordinary  chicks  but  Oh, 
WHAT   A   DIFFERENCE! 


CATALOGUE  FREE 
showinjr  pictures  of  our  prize  winners  in  the 
International  Ege  Laying  Contests  and  telling 
all  about  the  development  of  our  NORTH- 
LAND WINTER  EGG  STRAIN — pronounced 
the  finest  specimens  of  utility  Leghorns  in  the 
mid-west. 


NORTHLAND  FARMS 


Dept.  E 


GRAND  RAPIDS,  MICH. 


WWMMAMMMWWWWIM 


Barred 
Plymouth  Rocks 

"  Lady  Beautiful  ** 

Do   you   need   a   male   or  female   to 

complete    your    show    string?      If    you 

■do,   I   perhaps  have  the  very  bird  you 

need,     either    in    Cockerel     or    Pullet 

Bred.     Write   me. 

It  is  none  to  early  to  think  of  your 
matings  for  1925.  Arc'you  satisfied 
or  do  you  need  a  male  to  infuse  new 
blood  or  a  good  female  or  two?  Can 
help  you   to  stronger   matings. 

NATIONAL  CLUB   SHOW  WINNERS 

My  Lady  Beautiful  birds  have  won 
at  the  Garden  Chicago  Coliseum, 
Baltimore  and  prominent  state  meets 
as   well. 

Write  for  my  catalogue  which  gives 
prices. 

C.  N.  MYERS 

BOX  E  HANOVER.  PA. 


OWEN 

S.  C.  R.  L  Reds  and  Buff  Orpingtons 

STAND  PRE-EMINENT 

They  have  won   highest  honors   for   nineteen   years  all   over  this 
continent  and  abroad. 

They   have   filled    the    egg  basket   and   made   wonderful   trapnest 
records  in  my  own  and  the  trapnests  of  customers. 

They  have  been  the  foundation  blood  for  grand  flocks  all  over  the 
world. 


will  help  customers  wherever  they  go  and  add  to  the  high  reputation 
Owen  Farms'  birds  have  earned. 

4,000  Old  and  Young  Birds 

are  here  for  you  at  prices  from  $7.50  each  upwards.  Write  me  your  exact  needs, 
receive  my  80-page  booklet  and  a  letter  telling  you  exactly  what  you  can  secure  here'. 
"Onco  an  Owen  Farms'  Customer,  always  a  Customer  of  Owen  Farms"  has  become  a 
truism.  A  trial  order  will  add  you  to  my  long  list  of  many  thousands  of  Owen  Farms' 
Boosters. 

OWEM    F^A^RIVIS 


163  Williams  Road 


Vineyard  Haven,  Mass. 


MAURICE  F.  DELANO,   Owner 


«MMAMMMMWMMMMMIMWWMAW«MMAMIMMAMWMMMIMWM^^ 


LIGHT  BRAHMAS— They're  Coming  Back 

My  Circular  Tells  Why 

Won  more   firsts  at  last  Chicago   Coliseum   Show  than   any  other  ex- 
hibitor.    Eggs  and  Chicks. 

OSCAR  GROW,  1533  Waterloo  St.,  CEDAR  FALLS,  IOWA 


MMWMWWMM«WMMIMMMMMWWWMMMMWIMVIMWWWMM«MI^^ 


LAY 
WIN 

and 
PAY 


S.  C.  DARK  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

If  you  want  LAYERS — real  Winter  Layers — b!g  White  Egss — my  hirds  will  please  yott. 
Breil  over  20  Years  for  Winter  Layers— They  1)0  LAY;  They  also  have  Quality — Tliey  WIN 
from  Texas  to  Madison  Square  (Jarden  for  my  Customers. 

Have  Bargains  in  the  finest  lot  of  birds  I  ever  raised — Heavy  Layers — Choice  Breeders  or 
Real  Show  I'.irds  to  WIN'.     Every  bird  must  please  or  money  hack.     Write  me  fully  your  needs. 

N.  B.  SP£ARMA(^.     P.  O.  Bob   E-1601,     FORT  WORTH,  TEXAS 


MWMMNMMMWtMNNMIMMWIMIM«IMWWW«MMMMtMMMIW^^ 


Paramount    B/vRRED    ROCKS 

Top-notch  Youngsters  Bred  From  Chicago  Winning  Stock 
SUPREME  EXHIBITION  AND  BREEDING  QUALITY 

These  birds  are  ready  for  shipment  to  you 
Send  for  our  free  catalogue  and  price  list 

J.  W.  FAHRNER,  Fancier         R.  F.  D.  No.  3,  Box  11         MUNCIE,  IND. 


CEDARHURST  BABY  CHICKS 

Production  Bred — Economical — Dependable.  We  are  now  booking  orders  for 
1925  delivery.  Experience  and  a  modern  plant,  thoroughly  equipped,  assure  the  best 
product  at  low  prices.      Contest   records   up   to   236.      Send   for   Mating  List. 

Cedarhurst  Poultry  Farm,     Dept*  E,     Rahiw^ay,  N.  J. 


•■■■■■■MMMiMwwiMiMWMMiMiiiMwnMiMMiMMMi^^  mfit)imimmtmim0mtmtmtmim0>Mi0m0i»mm0mmi>iimm0fiim0t>m0>m00>iii>0i<i»mi>mt»*mt>0»m»mmmm000m00m^mm0n00m000^m 


BRONZE 
TURKEYS 


VIGOROUS  BREEDERS 

GREAT  SHOW  WINNERS 


PARTRIDGE 
PLY.  ROCKS 


500  Breeders  and  Show  Birds  For  Sale  at  Prices  You  Can  Afford 

At  Last  Madison  Square  Garden  Show,  Jan.  1924,  The  World's  Greatest  Exhibition — they  won  Giant 
Bronze:  Cocks  1-2-5,  Cockerels  1-2-3-4-5,  Hens  1-2-4-5,  Pullets  1-2-3-4-5.  On  Partridge  Rocks:  Cocks  1-2- 
3-4-5,  Cockerels  1-2-3-4-5,  Hens  1-2-3-5,  Pullets  1-2-3-4-5,  Old  Pen  1,  Young  Pen  1.  10  First  Prizes  out  of 
a  possible  10. 

Tomsi  $15  and  up;  Turkey  Hens,  $15  and  up.  Partridge  Rocks — Single  Birds  at  $5,  $10  and  $15  each  and  up. 
Special  Mated  Pens  (male  and  4  females)  at  $25,  $50  and  $75  per  Pen.  Let  us  send  you  our  catalog  of 
Turkeys  and  Partridge  Rocks. 

BIRD   BROS.,      Box:  J,      IVtEVCRSDALE!,  PENNA. 


888 


Index   to  Advertisers   on  Last  Page 


VOL.  XXIX. 


HANOVER,  PA.,  DECEMBER,  1924 


No.  12 


The  Two-in-One  Bird 

In  Four  Parts— Part  One 
By  HELEN  DOW  WHITAKER 


lORDS,  like  the  ideas  they  represent,  are  born, 
grow  and  take  on  new  meanings  as  they  live; 
and  then,  sometimes,  pass  on  into  the  oblivion 
of  disuse.  Poultry  nomenclature  furnishes 
many  illustrations  of  the  specialized  uses  of 
common  words.  Just  as 
when  I  say  to  you  "a  blush- 
ing  *'  your  mind   instantly 

supplies  the  word  "bride," 
so  on  a  winter  evening  as 
we  sit  by  the  fireplace, 
W.  K.  smoking  and  I  scrib- 
bling away  on  some  manu- 
script,   were    you   to   appear 


suddenly  and  say,  "the 
stub,"  W.  K.  would  instantly 
add  "Of  my  cigar?"  while  T 
would  state,  "No,  of  my 
pencil;"  yet  we  both  as 
poultry  breeders  know  that 
a  stub  has  naught  to  do  with 
pencils  or  cigars  and  should 
have  nothing  to  do  with  the 
shanks  and  toes  of  any 
clean      legged      variety      of 

chickens,    but    it    sometimes 

does.     The  housewife  thinks 

of  "strain"  as  something  to 

do  to  her  soup  or  jelly;  the 

poultry  woman  knows  that  a 

"strain"   is   a   flock   of  birds 

possessing  unique  character- 
istics      which      differentiate 

them    from    all    other   flocks 

of    the     same    variety     and 

which    nevertheless    do    not    exclude    them    from    me 

variety.  .   ^  .,u^„ 

Many  years  ago  two  words  were  born  mto  our  poultry 

nomenclature   bringing  with   them  all  the   innocence   of 

youth.     They  of  themselves,  I  believe  lived  a  perfectly 


What  Is  In  A  Name? 

MANY  years  ago  two  words  were  born 
into  poultry    nomenclature    bringing 
with  them  all  the    innocence    of    youth. 
They,  of  themselves,     lived     a    perfectly 
righteous  life.      Bad  associations  dragged 
them    down    until    today,    poultrymen    if 
they   mention   them  at  all.     do     so    with 
bated   breath,    lest  the  words   stir   up   an 
awful  row.      These  words    are       hancy 
and    • 'Utility.* •       The    bad    associates    of 
"Fancy"      were      'mere      feathers        and 
••fads."      The      unholy      companions     of 
"Utility"    were   "throw-back"    and      culls 
of  the  flock." 

The  pity  is  that  neither  of  these  right- 
eous  words  "Fancy"  and  Utility  chose 
their  disreputable  associates,  but  they 
were  thrust  upon  them  by  their  enemies. 
"Fancy"  never  stood  for  "mere  feathers 
or  "Utility"  for  "throw-backs     or     culls. 


righteous  life,  but  bad  associates  dragged  them  down 
until  today,  poultrymen  if  they  mention  them  at  all,  do 
so  with  bated  breath  lest  these  words  stir  up '  a  row 
unending.  One  of  these  words  was  "Fancy"  and  its  bad 
associates  were  "Mere  Feathers"  and  "Fads;"  the  other 

word  was   "Utility"   and   its 
unholy      companions      were 
"Throw-Back"     and     "Culls- 
of-the-Flock."  The  pity  of  it 
is     that     neither     of     these 
righteous    words   Fancy    and 
Utility  choice  its  disreputable 
associates,     but     they     were 
thrust  upon    them    by    their 
enemies.       "F'ancy"       never 
stood    for    "Mere    Feathers" 
nor  "Fads;"  only  its  enemies 
caid  it  did.     "Utility"  never 
liked    a    "Throw-Back"    nor 
the   "Cull-of-any-Flock"    but 
its  enemies  said  it  was  that 
sort.      It    followed    that    ob- 
livion is  settling  down  upon 
these    two    words    and    the 
kindly    mantle    of    disuse    is 
hiding  them   from   the   fray. 
But     the     ideas    they     have 
represented   have    lived    and 
taken     on    added     meaning; 
hence    two    new   words   suc- 
ceeded them  to  express  these 
ideas.      Fancy   has   been   re- 
placed by  Standard-bred  and 

Utility  by  Production-bred. 

The  Standard-bred  bird 
of  today  is  one  bred  in  accordance  with  the  American 
Standard  of  Perfection,  a  book  which  by  pxturca  and 
word  de-.criptions  sets  forth  the  requirements  of  each 
varietv  of  each  breed  of  poultry.  To  be  Standard-bred 
a   bird   mu.t   violate   none  of   the   canons   of   this    book 

889 


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890 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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iff 


known  as  disqualifications  and  must  have  actual  quali- 
fications to  make  up  a  creditable  score.  Standard 
breeding  stands  for  much  more  than  "Mere 
Feathers;"  its  foundation  is  in  symmetry  and  shape 
and  carriage,  which  three  make  up  type;  and 
its  clothing,  feathers  to  be  sure,  but  they  become 
much  more  than  mere  adornment  in  that  they  represent 
the  ability  of  the  ancestors  to  breed  true.  Truth  is  the 
greatest  thing  that  any  man— or  bird— may  keep  and  it 
is  a  very  great  asset  to  any  man — or  bird — to  be  able 
to  step  forth  and  say,  "Generations  of  good  breeding  are 
back  of  me  and  I  am  true  to  them."  Standard  breeding 
is  more  than  a  fad.  It  is  a  painstaking  labor  of  years 
in  which  many  a  baffling  thing  must  be  studied  over  and 
made  plain  and  many  a  failure  retrieved  to  make  the 
final  victory.  I  am  often  asked, 
"When  you  say  Standard-bred, 
do  you  mean  a  show  bird,  an  ex- 
hibition bird?"  The  best  speci- 
mens among  the  Standard-bred 
birds  are  worthy  exhibition 
birds. 

The  Production-bred  bird  of 
today  is  generally  regarded  as  a 
layer  although  the  word  itself 
is  big  enough  to  include  the  bird 
bred  for  the  highest  quality  and 
profit  in  meat  production.  How- 
ever, poultrymen  are  centering 
their  interest  in  eggs  wherein  the 
greater  profit  to  most  of  them 
lies  and  production-bred  is  gen- 
erally used  to  mean  bred-to-lay. 
What  the  American  Standard  of 
Perfection  is  to  the  Standard- 
bred  bird,  the  egg  record  sheet 
and  the  pedigree  chart  are  to 
the  Production-bred  bird.  It 
takes  its  status  quo  on  perform- 
ance either  of  itself  or  its  an- 
cestors. Time  was  when  we 
guessed  at  production  in  the  fe- 
male and  the  ability  to  transmit 
it  in  the  male;  but  egg  laying 
contests  became  an  inexorable 
check  and  trapnests  followed 
contests  as  perfectly  good  form 
in  poultry  culture  until  today 
"Production-bred"  carries  actual 
records  and  individual  pedigrees 
as  its  breastplate  and  shield. 

"Then  what,  pray,  is  your 
*Two-in-One-Bird?',"  do  I  hear 
you  ask?  "Is  it  a  looker  and  a 
layer,  a  show  bird  which  makes 
an  egg  record?"  and  methinks  I 
hear  some  skepticism  in  your 
tone.  Perhaps  to  you  the  two 
are  incompatible.  In  large 
measure  I  agree  with  you.  I 
shall  never  forget  my  first  les- 
son to  this  effect.     It  was  back 

in  the  days  before  W.  K.  and  I  were  married.  He  was 
manager  of  our  County  Fair  and  I  was  Superintendent 
of  its  Poultry  Department.  My  main  flock  was  Single 
Comb  White  Leghorns;  his,  Rhode  Island  Reds.  At 
that  time  I  had  heard  of  the  Standard  of  Perfection,  but 
I  did  not  care  whether  it  was  a  chromo  or  a  chart.  I 
was  a  Utility  Lady.  W.  K.  a  fancier,  just  dipped,  but 
taking  on  the  deeper  dye  rapidly.  About  a  week  before 
the  Fair  opened  he  came  over  to  my  ranch  and  found  me 
crating  some  of  my  Leghorns  for  market.  "Picking  them 
out  for  the  Show,"  he  asked?  "Oh,  no,"  said  I,  "culling 
for  market."  "Want  me  to  help  you  pick  out  your  show 
string?"  With  a  look  I  annihilated  him.  "I  have  done 
it,"  said  I.    "May  I  see  them?"  he  meekly  asked.    There- 


Part  II  in  January 

lUEXT     month     Mrs.     Whitaker 
will  give  you  facts  and  figures 
that  the  "Two-In-One-Bird"  is  not 
a  myth. 

This  series  of  articles  will  con- 
tinue inclusive  of  the  March  num- 
ber and  we  anticipate  that  thou- 
sands of  poultrymen  and  women 
everywhere  will  want  to  read  of 
the  *Two-In-One-Bird"  as  so 
finely  defined  in  these  truly  re- 
markable articles  by  a  woman 
who  has  mounted  to  the  very 
topmost  round  of  the  ladder  of 
fame  as  a  breeder  and  authority 
on  poultry  culture. 

There  is  going  to  be  an  unusual 
demand  for  the  issues  of  Every- 
bodys,  containing  these  articles. 
We,  therefore,  suggest  that  you 
subscribe  now,  as  to  depend  on 
obtaining  your  copies  at  news 
dealers,  or  ordering  back  num- 
bers, will  be  uncertain.  Better 
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ter is  on  your  mind.  This  w^ill 
take  care  of  your  subscription  for 
a  period  of  two  full  years — thus 
assuring  you  of  the  best  in  poultry 
information  for  a  considerable 
length  of  time.  Do  it  today! 
One  dollar  for  twenty-four  big 
numbers  of  Everybodys  like  this 
one  you  are  now  reading. 


upon  I  pointed  out  that  one  of  my  old  cocks  whose  daugh. 
ters  of  the  previous  year  had  given  me  the  highest  egg 
production.  What  mattered  it  that  he  was  sadly  in  the 
moult?  If  he  wore  few  feathers,  to  me  he  was  clad  in 
the  halo  of  his  daughters*  trapnest  records.  I  also 
pointed  out  those  February  hatched  pullets  that  had 
made  the  best  records  in  the  traps  of  all  my  pullets  to 
date.  W.  K.  tried  to  hint  as  tactfully  as  possible  that 
these  birds  showed  wear,  but  his  words  fell  on  ears  that 
would  not  hear.  He  knew  my  love  for  my  birds  and  he 
knew  what  awaited  me.  He  wanted  to  save  me  if  he 
could,  but  how?  Finally  he  bethought  himself  of  the 
market  crate.  "Sell  me  a  few  of  these?"  he  said.  Won- 
dering a  little,  I  said,  "Why  yes,  help  yourself."  He 
carefully    selected    four    pullets,    a    hen    or    two,    three 

cockerels  and  a  yearling  cock 
that  were  in  full  feather.  These 
he  took  home,  coop  trained, 
washed  and  blued,  but  not  dar- 
ing to  enter  them  in  my  name 
entered  them  in  his  own.  When 
the  judge  had  finished  his  work 
my  cock  bore  on  his  coop  tag  the 
mystic  letters  "d-i-s-q"  which 
were  later  explained  to  me  as 
meaning  disqualified  for  entire 
absence  of  main  tail  feathers. 
An^  my  beautiful  pullets  long 
past  their  bloom  with  service  in 
the  traps  had  not  received  any 
ribbons  from  the  judge.  But 
W.  K.  had  captured  ribbons  on 
his  entries  which  he  tried  to 
transfer  to  me  before  the  names 
went  up  on  the  coops.  But  I 
stood  pat,  although  raw  to  the 
core.  Faintly  I  realized  I  had 
been  playing  a  game  the  rules  of 
which  I  did  not  know  and  before 
the  week  was  out  I  owned  a 
Standard  of  Perfection  and  in  a 
month  I  could  recite  all  it  said 
about  Leghorns  forwards  or 
backwards,  take  your  choice. 

My  story  has  a  point  for  us  all. 
The  exhibition  of  Standard-bred 
poultry  is  a  game  the  rules  of 
which  one  must  know  and  con- 
form to  if  one  wishes  to  win. 
Just  as  truly  making  a  big  egg 
record  in  a  contest  or  elsewhere 
is  a  game  the  rules  of  which 
one  must  know  and  conform  to, 
if  one  wishes  to  succeed.  How- 
ever, unfortunate  it  may  be,  it 
is  nevertheless  true  that  to  play 
both  games  in  the  same  year 
with  the  same  birds  and  win  at 
both  is  almost,  if  not  quite  im- 
possible. 

Let  us  briefly  review  some  of 
the  rules  of  the  two  games  which 
conflict.  There  is  first,  the  date  of  hatch.  I  showed  my 
Leghorn  pullets  at  a  late  October  Fair  after  I  had  been 
for  two  months  making  heavy  egg  records  with  them. 
Their  bloom  was  off.  The  time  to  show  a  pullets  is  just 
a  week  before  she  lays  her  first  egg.  Birds  for  winter 
shows  must  be  hatched  too  late  for  winter  production. 
They  go  into  the  trapnest  with  the  remainder  of  the  year 
a  period  too  shortened  in  which  to  pile  up  an  egg  record. 
Most  official  records  in  the  United  States  begin  not  later 
than  November  first,  and  their  managers  do  not  permit 
of  a  bird,  traveling  about  in  polite  society,  there  to  be 
adorned  with  ribbons.  Such  birds  as  we  do  show,  even 
though  they  make  but  two  shows  in  a  season,  come  home 
with   the    rythmn    of    their    (Continued    on    page    933) 


Keep  the  Best  Matings  Intact 

Errors  are  often  made  by  breaking  up  good  matings.     Successful  matings  always  sure. 

By  CHARLES  D.  CLEVELAND 


Breeding  Tells 


fr=^»lTTERE  can  be  no  question  but  that  the  object  of 
\j^)\  the  breeder  is  to  turn  out  better  and  better 
Iv^l  chicks  each  year.  A  constant  improvement  in 
quality,  type  and  the  niceties  required  by  the 
Standard  are  the  things  for  which  he  is  striv- 
ing. He  knows  well  enough  that  perfection  is  not  attain- 
able but  he  wants  to  get  his  stock  as  near  perfect  as  he 

can. 

Furthermore,  every  breeder  is  well  aware  of  the  fact 
that  there  is  keen  competition  in  his  breed,  no  matter 
what  that  breed  may  be,  and  he,  therefore,  realizes  that 
if  his  flock  does  not  improve  it  is  pretty  certain  that  the 
other  fellow's  will,  and  when  it  comes  to  show  time,  the 
following  year,  he  may  be  beaten  although  he  has  just 
as  good  birds  as  he  had  the  year  before. 

One  cannot  attend  the  poultry  shows  year  after  year 
without  observing  the  gradual,  but  sure,  improvement  in 
the  quality  of  the  exhibit.        Photographs  have  done  a 
great    deal    to    demonstrate 
this  fact.     When  we  look  at 
the    pictures    of    the    White 
Wyandottes,  or  Barred  Ply- 
mouth Rocks,  or  White  Leg- 
horns,   or    Silver    Spangled 
Hamburgs,  or  indeed,  of  any 
variety  that  we  care  to  name, 
taken    ten    years    ago    and 
compare  these  pictures  with 
the  birds  of  today,  we   can 
easily  see  what  strides  have 
been  made.    Sometimes  for  a 
few  years  there  is   a  slump 
in  one  or  more  varieties,  and 
the  breed  goes  down  both  in 
quality  and  number,  but  is  is 
generally     quickly     noticed, 
the  breeders  take  more  pains 
and  the  breed  or  variety  is 
soon  put  back  on  its  feet. 

Now,    as    we    say,    every 
up-to-date      breeder     knows 
that  he  must  not  only  keep 
up  his  qualities  and  the  ex- 
cellence of  his  strain,  but  he 
must  also  continue  to  make 
minor  improvements  so  as  to 
keep  pace  with  all  the  other 
breeders;  but  how  is  he  to  do 
this?     That  is  the  question 
that   yearly    presents    itself    when    mating    time    comer, 
around      The  thoughtful  and   careful  breeder  considers 
and  thinks  over  his  proposed  matings  long  before  he  has 
made  them.     He  examines  his  breeding  book;  looks  at 
the  chicks  from  each  mating;  follows   the  progency  of 
each  male,  and  if  possible,  also  traces  out  and  sizes  up 
the  chicks  from  each  hen.     He  naturally  wishes  to  know 
which  pens  have  given  him  his  prize-winners,  and  more 
important   still   which   pens   have   produced    the   largest 
quantity  of  wasters  or  culls.     It  goes  without  saying  that 
such  a  breeder  must  be  a  methodical  and  careful  man. 
He  must  know  which  birds  are  in  each  mating,  and  .here - 
fore  have  them  leg-banded  and  entered  in  his  breeding 
book.     He  must  know  the  chicks  produced  by  each  mak- 
ing, and  therefore  must  carefully  toe-punch  each  chick 
from   that   mating.      He    should    know   and    be    able   to 
identify  the  progeny  of  each  hen,  and  he  must  therefore 
trapnest  that  hen   and  give  her  chicks  a   separate   and 


distinct  toe-punch.  The  experience  of  able  breeders 
demonstrates  the  fact  that  it  is  not  enough  to  be  able  to 
identify  the  chicks  from  each  separate  mating;  one  must 
go  further  and  be  able  to  trace  back  some  of  the  chicks 
at  least,  from  separate  individual  hens  in  each  of  the 
matings,  for  it  is  a  well  known  fact  that  hens  do  not 
breed  equally  well  with  the  same  male,  although  related 
to  him  in  blood  lines. 

As  a  consequence  of  all  this  the  breeder  is  confronted 
with  the  problem  at  this  time  of  year  of  determining 
which,  if  any,  of  the  previous  matings  he  shall  re-mate, 
and  which  of  these  matings  he  shall  break  up  and  put 
together  in  a  different  way.  The  thought  that  naturally 
runs  through  his  mind  is  that  if  he  expects  to  make 
progress  he  necessarily  will  have  to  make  entirely  new 
and  fresh  matings.  It  is  quite  true  that  he  may  find  the 
pens  numbers  one,  five,  seven  and  eight  for  example, 
have  produced  chicks  of  splendid  quality,  which  both  in 

his  own  hands  and  the  hands 
of  his  customers  have  been 
consistent  winners.  He  finds 
that  he  has  made  money 
from  these  pens.  He  finds 
that  the  chicks  were  good, 
strong,  livable  chicks;  that 
they  developed  well  and 
rapidly,  and  that  these  pens 
contained  good  layers  whose 
eggs  hatched  well.  With 
some  of  the  other  pens  the 
results  were  not  nearly  so 
satisfactory;  some  of  these 
contained  hens  that  laid  very 
small  eggs,  or  infertile  eggs. 


A    BREEDER  should  know  and  be  able 
to   identify   the   progeny    of   every 
female  mated,   he,    therefore,   must   trap- 
nest and  give  the  chicks  a  separate  and 
distinct  toe-mark. 

it  is  not  enough  to  be  able  to  identify- 
the  chicks  from  each  separate  mating; 
one  must  go  further  and  be  able  to  trace 
back  for  best  results  from  individual  hens 
in  each  of  the  matings. 

Go  slow  in  breaking  up  a  good  niating 
unless  necessity  arises.  A  good  bird  in 
the  hand  is  worth  three  in  the  "experi- 
mental mating." 

The  thoughtful  and  careful  breeder 
considers  and  thinks  over  his  proposed 
matings  long  before  he  has  made  them. 

For  January  Mr.  Cleveland  will  take 
up  the  subject,  "Breeding  for  Uniform- 
ity"— you  will  want  to  read  it. 


or  did  not  lay  well ;  not  very 
many  chicks  were  hatched 
from  some  pens,  showing 
that  the  fertility  was  not 
good.  In  some  of  these  pens 
the  egg  yield  was  good  and 
the  eggs  hatched  well,  but 
the  chicks  did  not  seem  to 
show  the  strength  and  vital- 
ity that  they  should  and  con- 
sequently a  comparatively 
small  number  of  youngsters 
was    raised     from     each     of 

these    pens.       With    certain 

others  of  these  pens  the  lay- 
ing was  good;  the  fertility  was  good;  the  hatchability 
was  good,  and  the  chicks  lived,  but  they  were  not  up  to 
standard  in  type  and  quality.  .^   ,    v        ^  „«,. 

The  problems  presented  by  the  pens  that  showed  an> 
of  the  inferior  results  just  mentioned,  were  comparative- 
Iv  easy;  these  pens  would  naturally  not  be  continued. 
The  results  were  not  up  to  expectations  and  the  pens 
were  unprofitable.  .  ,     « 

But  what  about  the  pens  that  did  give  good  results. 
Should  these  pens  be  continued  just  as  they  were,  or 
should  they  be  broken  up  at  least  in  part  if  real  progress 
was  to  be  made?  Was  it  any  use  to  keep  these  pens  in- 
tact and  therefore  to  produce  the  same  quality  of  chicks 
as  was  the  result  the  previous  year?  How  could  the 
breeder  make  progress  if  he  was  only  producing  in  192o 
the  same  quality  that  he  produced  in  1924? 

As  the  breeder  is  considering  these  questions  the  fol- 
lowing thoughts  come  to  his      (Continued  on  page  922) 

891 


'  1 


m 


J 


Preparing 
For  the  Breeding  Season 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


893 


By  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS 


>.:V5 


•    I 


ECEMBER  is  here,  and  with  it  we  are  getting 
our  first  real  days  of  winter.  Too  many  of  us, 
even  those  who  have  had  years   of  experience, 

we  do  not  look  upon  December  as  the  time  to 

begin  to  prepare  for  the  breeding  season,  but 
it  is  a  fact,  whether  we  will  admit  it  or  not,  that  each 
succeeding  year  finds  increased  demands  for  early 
chicks  and  the  experience  of 
the  successful  poultryman  is 
that  the  early  hatches  are 
the  most  profitable;  be- 
cause along  with  the  ad- 
vance in  the  season  of 
hatching,  there  has,  in  the 
last  few  years,  been  a 
corresponding  advance  in 
the  price  of  eggs  in  mid- 
summer and  early  fall. 
Why  not  take  advantage  of 
these  excellent  August, 
September  and  October 
prices  ixyr  our  eggs  by  hatch- 
ing a  lot  of  early  pullets 
which  will  lay  well  during 
these  months?  What  can 
we  do  in  December  to  insure 
good  breeding  of  our  birds 
in  January  and  February, 
is  the  question? 

Watch  the  Moult 

It  is  most  essential  that  breeding  hens  have  a  sub- 
stantial rest  just  previous  to  the  time  they  start  lay- 
ing the  hatching  eggs.  Expressed  differently,  we  might 
say  that  eggs  hatch  better  chicks,  are  more  vigorous 
and  live  better,  if  they  can  be  hatched  from  eggs  which 
Preparing  for  the  Breeding  Season 
are  laid  by  birds 
just  coming  into  pro- 
duction, rather  than 
by  birds  which  have 
been  laying  for  a 
long  period  of  time. 
Heavy  and  sustained 
production  previous 
to  the  hatching  sea- 
son seems  to  give  the 
birds  an  opportunity 
to  lay  something  out 
of  their  system  whicii 
is  so  necessary  in  the 
fertility,  and  hatch- 
ability  of  good  eggs. 
Just  what  this  some- 
thing is,  it  is  hard  to 
say.  Some  believe  it 
is  related  to  '  the 
vitamine  problem,  but  whatever  it  is,  it  is  a  fact  that 
before  the  breeding  season,  those  birds  which  are  to  be 
kept  over  for  hatching  purposes  ihould  be  allowed  a 
substantial  rest  during  which  time  they  change  their 
plumage,  grow  a  new  coat  of  feathers,  put  on  body 
weight  and  fat,  take  on  renewed  yellow  pigment,  and 
are  so  handled  that  they  come  into  laying  condition  just 

892 


Just  Ahead 

TTHE  most  vital  operation  in  the  poultry 
work  is  just  before  us.  Since  our 
permanent  success  in  the  business  de- 
pends upon  our  ability  to  improve  our 
birds,  from  year  to  year  through  breed- 
ing, we  must  within  the  next  few  weeks, 
give  much  thought  and  attention  to  get 
our  plant  and  our  birds  in  shape  for  the 
breeding  season.  Year  by  year  the  hatch- 
ing season  is  advancing.  We  are  finding 
that  earlier  chicks  pay  best.  December 
is  none  too  early  to  plan  for  the  January 
and  February  hatches. 


The  breeders   should  ran  out  doors  all  the  time. 


before  the  eggs  are  desired  for  incubation.  In  all 
probability,  our  better  breeding  birds  are  now  in  the 
moult.  Probably  many  are  just  recovering  from  the 
moult  and  are  well  along  towards  a  new  coat  of  feathers 
Few  of  them  probably  are  laying  at  this  time.  So  much 
the  better  if  they  are.  In  order  to  insure  those 
essential  elements  in  these  birds  which  we  want,  which 

goes  for  good  fertility  and 
good  hatchability,  it  is 
essential  that  they  be  given 
certain  definite  feeds  in 
their  diet. 

A   Preparatory   Diet   for  the 
Breeders 

Since  it  is  important  that 
the  breeding  birds  should 
not  be  forced  for  heavy 
production;  since  it  is  im- 
portant that  they  put  on 
substantial  flesh  and  fat 
previous  to  the  hatching 
season,  there  is  nothing 
better  for  the  breeding  hens 
which  are  being  moulted 
out  during  this  early  winter 
month,  than  a  liberal  feed- 
ing of  grain.  Cracked 
corn  and  wheat;  two  parts 
of  the  former  and  one  of 
the  latter,  makes  an  ideal  breeders  ration.       Give  them 

all  they  will  clean  up  of  this  product  two  or  three  times 
a  day.  Use  yellow  com  in  the  ration  and  you  will 
be  surprised  how  it  will  bring  back  the  yellow  pigment 
in   the   skin,   shanks   and   beak.      You   will   be   surprised 

how  much  desirable  fat  or  flesh  they  will  put  on.      One 

word  of  caution 
should  be  given  here 
to  those  who  are 
handling  the  heavier 
breeds,  such  as  the 
Rocks,  Reds  and 
Wyandottes.  A  lib- 
eral grain  feeding  is 
necessary  and  de- 
sirable, but  it  should 
be  fed  in  deep  litter 
in  order  to  induce 
the  birds  to  take  con- 
siderable exercise  and 
the  weight  of  the 
birds  should  be 
watched  more  close- 
ly, especially  the  con- 
dition of  the  abdo- 
men, to  see  that  they 
do  not  get  over-fat  and  hence  out  of  breeding  condition 
in  that  direction.  With  the  lighter  Mediterranean 
breeds,  this  tendency  is  not  nearly  so  prevalent  except 
in  very  aged  birds. 

Then  to  these  hens  which  are  to  be  the  future 
breeders  in  December,  be  sure  that  they  receive  liberal 
quantities    of    green    leaves    or    green    plants    in    som* 


Science  has  proven  to  us  that  the  green,  tender, 
1  fv  plant  growth  is  rich  in  practically  all  of  the  vita- 
es  A  B,  C  and  D.  Since  these  vitamines  are  so 
''^^ential'to  the  proper  functioning  of  the  birds  and  the 
^ood  fertility  and  hatchability  of  the  eg^?,  it  is  essential 
^t  this  time  that  some  form  of  green  feed  be  supplied. 
Furthermore,  green  feed  is  a  valuable  agent  in  restoring 
'  How  pigment  to  the  shanks  and  skin  of  the  birds, 
^  d  we  have  found  it  a  fact  from  experience  that  unless 
the  breeders  are  fairly  well  pigmented,  we  do  not  get 
the  maximum  for  hatching  results. 

Milk  fed  to  the  breeders  is  highly  desirable.       Skim 
milk,  buttermilk,  and 
semi-solid  buttermilk, 
fed  either  as  a  bev- 
erage  or   in    a   moist 
mash    seems    to    act 
as  a  corrective  agent, 
being  extremely  pala- 
table and  acting  as  a 
distinct  tonic   to   the 
birds,      building      up 
their      system,      and 
carrying    them 
through    a    rigor    of 
moult,   in    good   phy- 
sical condition.     Very 
recently     tests     have 
been  conducted  which 
show  that  yeast,  the 
most    potent    carrier 
of  Vitamine  B  which 
we  have,  when  fed  to 
the     breeding     birds 
previous  to  the  hatch- 
ing  season   gives   re- 
sults  very   much    su- 
perior than  where   it 
is   not    fed.       Better 
fertility     and     better 
hatchability       results 
from    its    use.      Fed 
either     in     the     dry 
mash    or    fed     in    a 
moist     fermented 
mash,    it    is    a    very 
desirable    product   to 
include    in   the    daily 
diet    of    the     future 
breeders. 

It  is,  of  course,  im- 
portant that  the 
birds  receive  a  mash 
feed  during  this  im- 
portant period,  but 
it  is  equally  important 
that  we  do  not  force 
them  to  a  too  quick 
production  by  the 
use  of  too  high  a 
protein  content  in  the 
mash  mixture.  Five 
per   cent    of    a    good 


i 


moist  ma?h,  preferably  the  latter,  every  two  or  throe 
weeks  is  a  very  desirable  practice.  Its  use  tends  to 
clean  the  digestive  tract,  hasten  a  new  coat  of  feathers 
and  improve  their  appearance.  Their  use  further 
keeps  the  birds  in  a  disease-resistont  condition. 

The  use  of  as  high  as  ten  per  cent  of  old  process  oil 
meal  in  the  mash  feed  during  the  pro-breeding  season, 
which  is  the  late  moulting  season,  is  very  beneficial. 
Oil  meal  as  the  name  implies,  contains  largo  quantities 
of  oil  or  fat.  This  oil  or  fat  seems  to  enable  the  now 
coat  of  feathers  to  grow  rapidly  and  to  web  out  and 
finish  off  quickly  in  a  fine  sleek  condition.       It  is  very 

important,  especially 
in  the  case  of  late 
moulters  in  Dooom- 
ber,  that  they  be 
given  every  assistance 
in  feathering  out 
quickly,  in  order  to 
avoid  injury  to  them- 
selves through  the 
ever  increasing  cold 
weather,  and  in  order 
that  they  may  be 
fully  rested  and 
moulted  out  so  that 
they  will  be  in  laying 
condition  when  we 
begin  to  save  hatch- 
ing eggs. 

Protect    the    Breeders 
It      is      very      im- 
portant from  now  on 
that       the     breeders 
should  be  given  every 
attention    possible    in 
order  to  protect  thern 
against   the    ever    in- 
creasing  cold    weath- 
er.    First  of  all,  one 
should    be    sure    that 
the    houses    are    well 
built   and    fully    pro- 
tected from  extremes 
in   temperature;   that 
the  birds  are  not  ex- 
posed to  cross  drafts 
and   that  their  roost- 
ing quarters  are  such 
that      they     will      be 
protected  from  frozen 
combs,     for     nothing 
will     more     seriously 
hurt      the      hatching 
quality    of    the    eggs 
than     frozen     combs. 
At  the  same  time,  the 
houses  in  which  they 
are    kept    should    be 
well    ventilated     and 
much    of    the     front 
left  open  continually, 
day  and  night.     They 


breeders. 


grade  meat  scrap  is  as  large  an  amount  of  animal  pro- 
tein which  it  is  safe  to  include  in  the  pre-breedmg 
ration.  This  gives  a  ration  sufficient  to  meet  nutri- 
ent requirements,  but  does  not  force  the  birds  to 
phenomenal  ovarian  activities.  Some  fish  scrap  along 
^vith  the  meat  scrap  is  highly  desirable  since  it  in- 
creases the  phosphoric  acid  content  of  the  ration  very 
materially  which  is  highly  desirable,  especially  just  at 
this  time. 

It  is  this  period  of  the  year  when  the  birds  are  apt 
to  be  slightly  constipated.  For  this  reason  a  moderate 
feeding  of  Epsom   salts  in  the   drinking  water  or  in   a 


should  not  be  crowded  in  their  quarters,  but  given 
adequate  room  without  c  .wding  to  enable  the  operator 
to  properly  care  for  them  and  obtain  sanitary  quarters. 
Crowding  the  birds  causes  dampness,  brings  on  diKoase, 
a  combination  of  factors  wirlch  probably  hurtc  or  lowers 
the  per  cent  of  the  hatchrs  more  than  ai.y  other  group 

of  conditions.  ,  .  ,      u 

Remember,  there  are  two  factors  without  which  the 
flock  of  hens  cannot  produce  satisfactory  hatching  eggs. 
Those  factors  are  exercise  and  direct  sunlight,  hxercise 
is  fundamental  in  that  birds  to  lay  good  hatching  eggs, 
should    be    worked    down     (Continued     on     page     939) 


k 


\ 


' 


il 


I 


French  Breeds 


The  French  and  the  people  of  Belgium  have  proven  their  ability  to  produce  about  the  best  table 
poultry  of  all  the  world.     The  English,   the  Canadian    and  the  American  fanciers  have 
shown  some  of  the  French  fowls  of  a  quality  that  was  a  pleasure  to  behold.     Not 
many  of  them  are  shown  today.  Let  us  hope  there  will  be  more  of  them. 

By  T.  F.  McGREW 


UR  standard  describes  four  breeds  and  five  varie- 
ties. The  English  Standard  tells  of  one  or  two 
more.  There  are,  all  told,  near  about  thirty 
breeds  and  numerous  varieties  of  French  and 
Belgium  fowls.  It  will  be  impossible  to  name 
them  here  and  no  advantage  would  be  gained  by  so 
doing.  The  breeds  listed  in  our  Standard  are  Houdans, 
Mottled  and  White;  Creve  Couers,  La  Fleche  and  the 
Salmon  Faverolles.  I  have  seen  Faverolles  in  Salmon, 
Black,  Blue,  White  and  the  Light,  as  called,  the  male 
of  this  is  somewhat  like  the  Light  Brahma.  I  do  not 
know  of  any  one  who  now  breeds  any  of  them.  So  it 
will  be  a  waste  of  time  to  write  about  them.  There  are 
so  few  of  any  of  the  French  breeds  other  than  the 
Houdans  bred  in  this  country  as  to  make  them  almost  a 
minus  crop  with  us. 

The  Faverolles  are  said  to  have  come  from  crosses 
made  with  Polish,  Creve  Couer,  Dorkings,  Houdans, 
Light  Brahmas  and  Buff  Cochin.  In  writing  about 
French  fowls  found  in  the  French  markets,  Mr.  Comyns, 
long  since  deceased,  wrote  that  there  were  cross  breeds 
showing  the  influence  of  Houdans,  Dorkings,  Brahmas, 
and  Cochins,  some  of  them  showing  the  influence  of  the 
Creve  Couers.  Some  of  the  earlier  French  writers  did 
not  name  the  Faverolles  as  pure-bred.  From  such  crosses 
might  come  almost  any  type  of  plumage  color,  thus  the 
many  foundation  colors  for  the  fancier  to  begin  with. 

It  was  stated  in  the  Feathered  World,  of  England, 
(1896)  the  Faverolles  were  so  well  thought  of  that  nine 
out  of  ten  farmers  in  the  Houdan  County  of  France  kept 
Faverolles.  The  Faverolle  was  brought  into  England 
about  1897.  Since  which  time  they  have  been  bred  to 
form  and  feather  by  the  English  fancier.  At  that  time 
the  males  weighed  from  six  to  nine  pounds,  the  females 
five  to  seven  pounds.  Present  Standard  weights  for 
them  is  a  shade  less  with  us.  Some  of  the  very  best 
of  them  go  over  these  weights. 

It  might  not  be  out  of  place  to  say  that  all  of  the 
French  breeds,  as  we  now  have  them,  have  been  re- 
made in  England,  where  they  say  some  wonderful  speci- 
mens are  shown.  It  is  also  claimed  for  them  that  they 
lay  remarkably  well.  Their  eggs,  as  I  have  seen  them, 
are  a  dark  or  medium  dark  cream  color.  Those  that  I 
have  had  or  seen  were  first  quality  in  size,  shape,  form 
and  color.  I  have  seen  a  few  White  Faverolles  that 
would  grace  any  show  pen. 

The  colors  and  the  markings  of  the  Salmon  Faverolle 
would  indicate  the  influence  of  buff  in  the  female  and 
Dorkmg  in  the  male.  The  fifth  toe  is  another  indica- 
tion  of  the  Dorking.  I  have  studied  our  Standard 
description  of  them  and  while  doing  so  was  reminded  of 
something  that  was  told  years  ago  of  a  judge  who  took 
the  contract  to  judge  all  the  livestock  and  poultry  at  a 
fair.  The  description  of  his  work,  as  told  me  by  one 
who  was  then  called  a  "Huckster,"  is  as  follows:  "He 
had  a  list  of  exhibitors  and  a  Standard  on  a  box  all 
covered  over  with  a  small  duck  cloth.  He  would  look 
at  the  fowls,  then  the  name  of  the  fowl  as  written  on  the 
entry  card,  then  at  the  Standard  and  the  list  of  ex- 
hibitors." 

894 


To  fully  understand  the  printed  color  description  of 
the  Faverolle  you  must,  or  better,  have  a  fine  quality 
specimen  in  front  of  you,  this  because  of  the  different 
shades  of  color  and  markings.  One  good  thing  is  that 
no  one  who  has  once  seen  a  fairly  good  Faverolle  can 
ever  forget  the  proper  shape  of  the  breed.  To  be  well 
informed  as  to  color  and  markings,  study  your  Standard 
until  familiar  with  its  wording  as  to  both  form  and  color 
and  remember  that  they  should  have  very  full  beard 
and  muffs  that  are  wide  and  not  long.  Head  and  comb 
of  both  male  and  female  rather  larger  than  medium. 

The  Houdan,  and  its  ancestors,  had  an  early  day 
existence.  Edward  Brown,  of  England,  claims  in  his 
book  "Races  of  Domestic  Fowls,"  that  the  Houdan  came 
from  a  cross  of  Black  Polish,  and  Creve  Couer  with  a 
common  five-toe  fowl.  Darwin  claims  the  Houdan  is 
a  sub-race  of  the  Polish.  It  will  not  matter  as  to 
this  for  the  Houdan,  as  we  have  it,  was  first  pure  Eng. 
lish  make  with  a  leaf  comb,  as  now  described  in  the 
English  Standard.  With  us,  re-made  as  to  color  make- 
up and  comb,  our  Houdans  have  the  V-comb  and  in 
color  they  are  darker,  more  black,  than  the  English 
have  them. 

There  was  printed  in  the  pages  of  the  American 
Fancier  during  July  last  two  articles  telling  of  Houdans, 
the  illustration  used  was  a  conflict.  If  the  Houdan  is  to 
be  put  forward  it  must  have  the  strongest  push,  publicity, 
better  illustrations,  and  better  showing  than  it  has  had 
for  some  time.  There  is  no  better  fowl  for  all  purposes 
than  the  Houdan.  Just  why  those  who  keep  them  let 
them  lay  dormant  I  cannot  tell.  It  is  a  fact,  however, 
that  those  who  show  and  who  keep  Houdans  do  so  little 
advertising  that  it  is  about  as  hard  to  find  them  as  it  is 
to  find  a  needle  in  a  haystack.  The  best  lot  of  Houdans 
shown  for  a  long  time  were  at  the  New  York  Show  of 
January,  1922.  A  new  variety  of  Red  Houdans  were 
shown  at  that  time. 

The  Creve  Couer  was  at  one  time  very  popular  as 
was  the  La  Fleche — both  black  plumaged  fowls  that  were 
classed  as  among  the  very  best  market  poultry;  both 
were  made  better  for  the  show  pen  by  the  fanciers  of 
England.  Neither  one  of  them  are  now  often  seen  in 
the  show  room,  except  occasionally  a  small  exhibit  made 
by  some  one  who  keeps  them  for  the  pure  love  of  having 
them.  I  must  admit  that  I  would  not  know  where  to 
find  any  of  them.  Those  who  write  of  them  on  the 
other  side  lament  the  small  number  of  Houdans  and 
La  Fleche  shown.  It  is  the  same  there  as  here.  It 
seems  that  those  who  breed  these  three  have  joined 
their  efforts  to  try  to  advance  them. 

In  writing  of  the  Dorking  the  editor  of  the  Daily 
Telegraph,  (London)  England  remarks,  that  the  massive 
British  Dorking  which  can  be  traced  back  to  the  time 
of  the  Roman  Conquest  should  be  more  generally  bred. 
He  also  states  that  at  the  time  of  the  coming  of  the 
Romans  the  Britons  did  not  eat  poultry,  but  the  Romans 
did.  We  have  always  wondered  at  this  for  fowls  of 
all  kinds  including  Peafowl  were  common  food  in  the 
days  of  Solomon. 

There  is  a  point  of  issue     (Continued  on  page  923) 


f 


Preparing  for  the 
Ju(dge's  License  Examination 


By  D.  E.  HALE 


lUDGING  from  the  number  of  letters  the  writer 
gets  from  our  readers  regarding  the  examina- 
tion for  an  American  Poultry  Association 
Judge's  License,  and  also  from  the  number  of 
applicants  for  said  examination,  there  is  quite 
a  lot  of  interest  throughout  the  country. 

Naturally,  one  interested  in  asking  for  a  license  would 
like  to  know  something  about  what  this  examination  con- 
sists of.  Obviously  the  licensing  committee  is  not  going 
to  publish  the  examination  in  advance,  but  as  some  of 
the  correspondence  intimates  that  the  examination  is 
made  up  of  a  lot  of  catch  questions,  we  are  going  to  tell 
you  something  about  what  to  expect  and  be  prepared 
for  it  if  you  contemplate  taking  the  examination. 

Just  a  word  about  the  judge's  license  of  today.      As 
far  as  poultry  judges  are  concerned,  any  one  who  has 
obtained  his  or  her  license  by  taking  the  examination  has 
something  to  be  proud  of.     In  addition  to  taking  a  prac- 
tical examination  on  placing  birds  by  both  the  score  card 
and    comparison    method    in 
the    show    room    they    have 
passed    a    strict  written    ex- 
amination  of   100   questions 
with    a    grade    of    80%     or 
better.         In     what     other 
branch   of  judging  can  you 
find  such  requirements?     A 
dog,    cattle,    hog    or    horse 


been  a  good  fellow,  well-met,  in  the  show  room  for  some 
time.  Once  in  a  while  it  happens  and  then  the  trouble 
begins.  Judging  on  personal  preferences  will  not  go 
very  far  these  days.  The  judge  must  know  the  Standard, 
know  how  and  not  be  afraid  to  apply  it. 

The  examinations  have  proven  that  many  a  breeder 
who,  like  the  darkey,  "jest  thought  he  knowed"  cannot 
pass. 

We  are  not  trying  to  make  it  embarrassing  for  any  of 
those  who  have  failed,  because  most  of  them  will  pass 
on  their  second  trial,  but  some  of  the  answers  returned 
show,  without  any  doubt  that  the  applicant  sinu^  has  not 
studied  or  does  not  know  the  Standard  requimnents. 

One  of  the  examinations  just  opened  shows  the  follow- 
ing: 

Question:     "Supposing  you  had  two  Plymouth  Rock  cockerels  tied 
in    score,    but   with    one    weighinjf  eight    and    ono-fourth    pounds,    the 
three-fourth    pounds,    which    would    you    award    the 


other    seven    and 
prize?" 


ize  I 

Answer:     "The   eight    and    one  fourth   pounds    cockerel." 

Question:    "Why?" 


judge  is  invited  to  judge  a 
class  because  he  has  become 
popular  in  the  show  ring  or 
show  pen,  and  the  exhibitors 
think  he  should  know  how  to 
judge,  yet  there  is  more 
fault-finding  with  the  judg- 
ing of  livestock  than  there  is 
of  poultry.  Take  our  civil 
court  judges  that  are  elected. 
Today  we  have  the  son  of 
Judge  So-and-So  elected  to  a 
judgeship  because  his  father 
made  a  good  reputation  as 
judge  on  the  bench;  the  son 
graduated  from  law  school 
and  at  once  entered  politics.  ^t.  i.  _  ,« 

We  have  any  number  of  civil  court  judges  that  were 
elected  because  of  their  getting  into  politics  and  getting 
the  right  backing,  that  were  mere  law  students  with  hard- 
ly any  court  room  experience.  We  accept  such  judges  as 
being  all  right  and  trust  our  cases  to  them.  We  have 
judges  who  give  a  light  sentence,  not  because  the  law 
warrants  it,  but  because  a  good  lawyer  has  put  up  a  good 
talk  and  the  judgefeels  in  his  own  heart  that  they  should 
get  off  with  a  light  sentence.  They  do  not  apply  the  law, 
but,  in  many  instances,  merely  hand  out  their  personal 

opinion.  ,     .,     i___ 

The  poultry  judge  of  today  has  got  to  apply  the  law, 
which  is  the  Standard  of  Perfection,  or  he  or  she  is  not 
going  to  last  long  in  the  judge's  duster.  He  cannot  make 
his  awards  on  sentiment  or  personal  hobbies  and  maKe 

good.  - 

The  day  has  gone  by  when  any  breeder  or  fancier  can 
ask  or  be  asked  to  judge  a  class  simply  because  he  has 


Do  You  Aspire  to  Be  a  Judge? 

117HEN  the  examination  has  been  passed 
to  become  a  licensed  judge  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association,  the  one 
taking  this  examination  and  passing  has 
something  to  be  proud  of,  indeed. 

To  make  a  mark  of  80%  on  100 
questions  requires  the  best  from  anybody, 
yet  this  is  demanded  by  the  Judges* 
License  Committee. 

The  Poultry  Judge  must  apply  the  law, 
and  which  law  is  the  Standard  of  Per- 
fection. To  apply  it  he  must  know  it. 
and  the  Committee  sees  that  he  does. 

If  you  aspire  to  be  a  judge,  know  first 
that  you  must  just  about  know  your 
Standard  word  for  word  and  the  word  s 
correct  meaning. 


Answer:     "Because    big    bird    is 
bettor   than    small    bird." 

the 


Now  the  Standard  very 
clearly  states  that  where  im- 
mature specimens  are  tied  in 
score  and  one  is  cut  for 
weight  and  the  other  at 
Standard  weight  or  above, 
the  one  cut  for  weight  shall 
be  given  the  preference.  The 
inference  is  not  that  the  big- 
ger bird  is  the  better  bird, 
but  that  if  the  smaller  bird 
can  equal  the  other  in  score 
when  it  is  immature,  it  is 
pretty  apt  to  be  the  better 
bird  when  it  gets  the  needed 
weight. 

It  shows  that  this  applicant 
has  not  studied  the  front 
part  of  the  Standard. 

Question:  "What  would  you 
cut  a  Houdan  for  that  had  four 
toes  on  one   foot!" 

Answer:     "None," 

Now  a  four-toed   Houdan 
should    be    disqualified    be- 
cause    the     Standard     says 
that  more  or  less  toes  than  the  Standard  asks  for  is  a 

disqualification.  on  ... 

rw       .;„»,.    ••«4nnnosine    a    silver   Wyandotte   hen    sconnjj    89    was 

hpr  t  *  * 

ThrStandard  Clearly  states  that  a  bird  must  score  90 
to  be  awarded  a  blue  ribbon  with  the  exception  of  parti- 
colored cock  birds.  .     „  .n. 

Question:  "Does  a  lopped  comb  on  a  single  comb  specimen  dls- 
''"AJi^wer:     "Not   on   Mediterranean   females  " 

Now  how  about  Dorking  and  Contmental  females? 

Question-     "Where  does  positive  enamel  white  in  fare  disqualify! 
AnswJr"*  "In     Mediterranean     cockerels,     except     Spanish. 

How  about  the  pullets?  . 

Last  year  one  of  the  questions  was:  "What  is  the 
difJ^renceTn  color  of  breast  on  a  Partridge  Rock  male 
and  a  Golden  Wyandotte  male?  and  most  of  those  who 
failed  answered:    "No  difference/'  „^  oA^^ 

One  applicant  who  has  been  (Continued  on  page  941) 

896 


i 


II 


II 


EXPERIMENT 


H 


ET  us  take  the  contest  reports  this 
month  and  consider  them  in  the 
order  of  the  production  of  the  win- 
ning pens.  From  this  standpoint, 
the    International    Egg 


Over  the  Top  They  Go\ 

I  EGHORNS  have  proved  them- 
selves again  supreme  as  egg 
producers  by  winning  all  of  the  lead- 
ing competitions  which  are  reported 
regularly  each  month  in  Everybodys 
Poultry  Magazine. 

While,  in  many  cases  some  of  the 
heavy  breeds  made  good  runners  up, 
they  were  nevertheless  snowed  under 
at  the  final  spurt  for  high  honors. 


Laying  Contest  conducted  at  the     r^ 
Michigan   Agricultural   College, 
East  Lansing,  leads  them  all. 
Michigan    Leads    With   a    262.2 
Egg  Average 

The  second  Michigan  Contest 
closed  on  Wednesday  night, 
October  29  with  a  total  produc- 
tion of  163,065  eggs,  or  an 
average  production  per  bird  of 
163  eggs  which  is  3.5  eggs  high- 
er than  for  last  year. 

Mr.  Eckard's  pen  of  White 
Leghorns^ompreted  their  week 
with  31  eggs,  giving  them  a 
grand  total  of  2,622,  or  an  aver- 
age production  of  262.2  eggs. 

Mr  Heasley's  pen  maintains 
their  position  in  second  place 
with  a  235  egg  average,  follow- 
ed by  Mr.  Eckard's  second  pen 
with  233.6.  [fep 

Mr.  Hefferan's  pen  which  has 
been  in  fourth  place  for  some  ^ 

time,  finished  with  a  226.6  egg  average  and  Mr.  Keister  s 

pen  with  221.8.  r  i     j 

In  the  heavy  section  Milan  Hatchery's  Rhode  Island 
Reds  won  with  an  average  of  214.2. 

Mr.  Dunning's  Reds  hold  second  place  with  an  average 
of  197.9  followed  by  Evergreen  Poultry  Farm's  White 
Wyandottes  with  185.5  egg  average. 

Mr.  Sheap's  Barred  Rocks  finished  at  the  head  of  the 
Rock  division  with  181.5. 

The  Lakeview  Poultry  Farm,  with  Barred  Rocks, 
finished  next  with  174.5;  followed  by  Wood's  Rhode 
Island  Reds  with  174.3. 

Fifty-two  weeks  failed  to  reveal  an  outstanding  winner 
among  the  individuals.  Mr.  Heasley's  high  pen  failed  to 
increase  her  total  during  the  last  seven  days  permitting 
Mr.  Eckard's  hen  number  nine  in  pen  56  to  equal  her 
record.  Mr.  Heasley's  reserve,  which  was  not  in  com- 
petition, would  have  scored  an  easy  second  place  with 
282  eggs.  The  Milan  Hatchery's  first  reserve  which  was 
fortunate  eno^gh  to  get  in  the  first  string  line-up  moved 
from  fourth  place  to  third,  finishing  with  280  eggs, 
which  is  one  egg  better  than  Mr.  Eckard's  number  557. 
Hen  number  1185,  in  Nyenhuie  &  TerHaar's  pen,  finish- 
ed in  fifth  place  with  277  eggs,  followed  by  Mr.  Eckard's 
hen  number  551  with  272. 

The  contest  grounds  have  been  the  scene  of  consider- 
able activity  during  the  past  few  days.  The  pens  have  all 
been  thoroughly  cleaned  and  disinfected  to  make  ready 
for  the  new  birds  which  arrived  to  commence  the  new 
year  Saturday,  November  1. 

Connecticut  Is  a  Close  Second  With  a  253.1  Egg  Average 
Two  records  at  Storrs  have  been  smashed  to  smith- 
ereens. A  forward  pass  on  the  last  down  resulted  in  a 
net  gain  of  twelve  eggs  for  C.  T.  Darby's  pen  of  White 
Leghorns  from  North  Branch,  N.  J.,  and  made  them  win- 
ners of  the  thirteenth  annual  contest  at  Storrs  with  the 
remarkable  record  of  2,531  eggs,  an  average  of  over  253 
eggs  for  each  pullet  in  the  pen.  The  best  previous  pen 
record  of  2,352  eggs  was  made  in  1918  by  ten  birds 
from  the  Oregon  Agricultural  College,  at  Corvallis. 
Rhode  Island  Reds  owned  by  Fernside  Farm,  at  Attleboro, 
Mass.,  led  the  laying  contest  for  thirty-two  weeks.  They 
looked  like  the  pennant  pen  until  the  final  quarter  when 
lack  of  decisive  punch  in  the  last  two  scrimmages  pushed 


STATIONS 


S 


Year 
1914 
1915 
1916 
1917 
1918 
1919 
1920 
1921 
1922 
1923 
1924 


Score. 

20S8 

2072 

2265 

2119 

2352 

2022 

2234 

2234 

2218 

2237 

2531 


them  back  into  second  place.  There  is  a  big 
crumb  of  comfort  for  the  Reds,  however,  in 
the  fact  that  one  of  them,  hen  number  50i 
has  hung  up  the  highest  individual  record 
ever  made  at  Storrs.  This  pullet 
came  through  with  324  eggs  in 
52  weeks,  which  means  that  she 
is  not  only  the  outstanding  bird 
in  the  contest  just  closed,  but  is 
the  best  out  of  13,000  hens 
that  have  been  trapnested  by 
the  college  during  the  last 
thirteen  years.  The  best  pre- 
vious individual  record  of  308 
eggs  was  made  in  1918  by  a 
White  Wyandotte  from  Bridge- 
ton,  R.  I.  The  following  is  a 
list  of  the  winning  breeds  at 
Storrs  for  the  last  eleven  years: 

Breed 
White  Leghorns 
White  Wyandottes 
White  Wyandottes 
Barred  Rocks 
OreRons 
Barred   Rocks 
Barred   Rocks 
White  Wyandottes 
White  Leghorns 
White  Leghorns 
White  Leghorns 

Hilltop  Farm,  at  Suffield,  had 
the  highest  scoring  Connecticut 
pen,  but  a  great  deal  more  than  this  can  be  said  for  the 
Hilltop  Leghorns.  Their  record  of  2,475  eggs  makes 
them  the  third  best  pen  out  of  a  total  of  1,280  pens  that 
have  been  entered  since  the  contests  started  at  Storrs 
back  in  1911.  Harold  F.  Barber's  pen  of  White  Rocks 
from  Dover,  Mass.,  was  an  easy  first  in  their  class  with  a 
margin  of  more  than  350  eggs  over  a  Missouri  pen  that 
was  next  nearest  in  line.  Barred  Rocks  staged  a  more 
interesting  race.  Edgar  Stoughton,  of  Wapping,  Conn., 
finished  first  with  2,086  eggs,  while  Purdue  University, 
at  Lafayette,  Ind.,  crossed  the  line  only  eight  eggs  behind. 
In  the  Wyandotte  class  D.  O.  Witmer,  from  Joplin,  Mo., 
was  at  the  top  with  a  score  of  2,019  eggs  or  more  than 
100  eggs  ahead  of  a  New  York  pen  that  ran  second. 
There  were  entered  in  the  contest  100  pens  of  ten  birds 
each,  a  total  of  1,000  hens  from  eighteen  States  and  the 
Province  of  Ontario.  They  laid  a  grand  total  of  167,713 
eggs.  The  table  below  shows  the  number  of  birds  in  each 
of  the  principal  varieties,  the  average  individual  egg  yield 
for  the  year,  and  the  general  average  for  all  varieties  that 
took  part  in  the  contest. 

400  White    Leghorns     JJ!  J 

240  Rhode  Island  Red .    l^oi 

180  Barred   Rocks    JoZ.l 

100  White    Wyandottes     ]^°l 

80  White  Rocks    •  •^*^-^ 

1,000    Average   all   breeds    ,"  '  V  '  ^Vi.^ 

The  individual  stars  together  with  their  records  for  the 
year  are  listed  below.  Each  hen  was  the  best  in  her 
class.  The  Red  was  entered  by  Fernside  Farm,  at  Attle- 
boro, Mass.,  the  Leghorn  by  Hilltop  Farms,  at  Suffield, 
Conn.,  the  White  Rock  by  Harold  F.  Barber,  at  Dover, 
Mass.,  the  Barred  Rock  by  the  Agricultural  College,  at 
Guelph,  Ont.,  and  the  White  Wyandotte,  by  Thomas  H. 
Matteson,  at  Davisville,  R.  1. 

No.   501     Rhode  Island  Red    ^^^  *S! 

No.   796     White    Leghorn     Hf 9  "^ 

No.  243     White  Rock    ^81  eg^ 

No.     23     Barred    Rock    269  egp 

No.  292     White   Wyandotte     252  egg» 

Bergen  County  Contest  Third  With  219.9  Egg  Average 
The  production  at  the  Bergen  County  International 
Egg  Laying  Contest  for  the  fifty-second  week  is,  1,795, 
or  12.82  per  cent  which  is  472  eggs  less  than  last  week's 
production.  The  total  production  for  the  year  is  310,552 
eggs 


i 


Pen  No.  2,  a  Barred  Ply-    (Continued  on  page  934) 


The  Housewife  and  a  Few  Hens 

Close  1924  with  a  well  culled  flock,  now  is  the  time  to  do  it. 

By  HARRY  H.  COLLIER 


ECEMBER  is  the  month  when  we  celebrate  the  that  come  in  January.  By  culling  at  an  early  date  you 
greatest  holiday  of  the  year.  It  is  the  month  take  stock  and  know  just  what  you  can  spare  for  the 
when    Mother    Winter    is    on    the    throne    and      market,  also  for  breeding  sales  fowls.     It  is  the  custom 


KB^  Christmas  and 
good  cheer  i  s 
with  every  one.  When  we 
can  truthfully  say  the 
year's  work  is  ended  and 
we  begin  our  plans  for  the 
coming  new  year. 

During  the  Christmas 
holidays  we  have  so  much 
to  do  that  we  neglect 
doing  the  work  around  the 
poultry  yard  that  is 
actually  needed.  In  order 
to  care   for   early   orders 


Get  Ready  Now  for  1925 

DECEMBER   is    a   good   month   to   get   ready   for  the   New   Tear. 
Have  your  books  ready  to  open  an  account  with  your  poultry 
January  first.     Make  this  coming  year  a  business-like  showing 
of  your  ability  as  a  poultryman. 

Take  stock  of  your  equipment  as  well  as  your  breeders.  Are  you 
as  up-to-date  as  any  other  business  man  or  woman  must  be  today  to 
be  successful? 

Nineteen  hundred  and  twenty-five  is  going  to  be  a  good  year  for 
the  poultry  raisers  all  over  America — every  indication  points  that 
way.  Be  prepared  to  enjoy  this  prosperity  by  fitting  not  only  your- 
self, but  your  fowls  and  their  environment  to  the  methods  made 
necessary  by  advancement. 


of  all  good  business  men 
to  know  the  first  of  each 
year  just  what  stock  they 
have  on  hand,  just  how 
much  money  is  outstand- 
ing and  the  bills  owed  by 
one's  business.  The  same 
plan  would  be  a  good 
thing  around  the  poultry 
yard.  One  can  figure  up 
just  how  much  profit  or 
loss    their    flock    of   hens 

has  made. 

December    is     a    good 


for  eggs  and   young   stock,   we   should   have   our   yards      month  to  get  ready  to  keep  account  of  the  poultry  busi- 
ready   for   mating.     December   is   the   month    when    we      ness  another  year.     One  can  have  their  books  ready  to 
'      should    cull    the  open  on  the  first  of 

breeders. 
[  The  hens  around  i 

the  place  have  now 
taken  on  their  new 
coats  in  plumage 
and  we  can  tell 
whether  they  are 
holding  that  beau- 
tiful color  that 
caused  us  to  save 
them  when  they 
reached  their  ma- 
turity as  pullets 
the  first  year.  To 
cull   now   you    get 

rid  of   those   hens 

that  may  show  bad 
color  at  a  time  that 

one    can    market 

them  to  good  ad- 
vantage. The  price 

of   hens    are    high 

and    you    can    get 

what    they    are 

really  worth. 

The    males    will 

show  their  defects. 

Most  of  them  are 

ready    in    plumage 

and  they  are  com- 
ing   through    the 

moult,      getting 

their  new  feathers. 

Some  of  them  will 

be     later     than 

others,    but    they 

will  show  the  off- 
colored  feathers  at 

this  time  and   one 

can  cull  them  intel- 
ligently.      Culling 

close  now  is  what 

is  needed,  then  you 

can  sell  those  that 

you  will   not  need 

another    year.     By 

culling  in  Decem- 
ber you  are  ready 


January  and  in 
that  way  have  a 
full  year's  account 
of  the  doings  of 
their  flock  of  poul- 
try. 

The    good    busi- 
ness   man    has    a 
clearence  sale  that 
begins  immediately 
after   Christmas. 
He    sells    things 
cheap  at  this  time 
in     order     not     to 
carry    over    things 
that    can    not    be 
sold     again     until 
next  Christmas.  He 
makes     a     big 
amount  of  sales  at 
this    time    because 
lots  of  people  have 
received     presents, 
often    from    tho.se 
who    were    not   on 
their     list    when 
presents  were  sent 
out.      These    busi- 
ness  men   sell   out 
the  stock  that  they 
do     not     care     to 
carry  over  and  use 
the  money  in  buy- 
ing    fresh     goods. 
The     poultryman 
can    do    the    same 
thing.    Have  a  sale 
of  breeders  at  this 
time    and    rid    the 
yards     of     every- 
thing  you   do  not 
need  and  sell  some 
that  you  do  need, 
but  use  the  money 
to     replace     these 
needed   fowls  with 
better  stock. 


I 


I 

I 


< 


The  gentleman  at  !«"   »s   Fred   A.   Johnson. 


for    the     matings    superintendent 


SS.S  :i  ro^-  .Y^.r  ■k.Tb.rT2.v''sup.s:?..<.»t .,  =„  s..,. 


(Continiiod    on    pa^e 
935) 

897 


896 


898 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


♦l 


■I ' 


m 


E  D  ITO  RIAL 


pecerober,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


899 


The  Holiday  Spirit 

At  this  season  of  the  year  our  thoughts  and  plans 
are  centered  on  Christmas — the  day  that  will  always 
be  celebrated  throughout  the  Christian  world  as  the 
greatest  in  its  calendar. 

For  the  greater  part  of  the  month  of  December, 
and  for  a  portion  at  least  of  the  New  Year  begin- 
ning on  January  fir^,  we  are  steeped  in  the  at- 
mosphere of  what  we  call  the  Holiday  Season — the 
time  when  cheerfulness,  gaiety  and  high  spirits  pre- 
vail. This  is  the  season  of  the  year  when  men  and 
women  are  apt  to  be  a  little  more  interested  in  their 
neighbors;  a  little  more  charitable  and  forgiving  and 
a  little  more  thoughtful  of  others.  Unkind  thoughts 
and  actions  are  apt  to  be  banished,  at  least  for  the 
time  being.  Smiles  take  the  place  of  frowns,  and 
the  cordial  handshake  is  given  instead  of  the  cold 
nod,  as  one  passes  people  in  the  street. 

TTie  holiday  season  is  altogether  a  very  pleasant 
one  in  which  to  live,  and  we  often  think  how  pleas- 
ant it  would  be  if  it  could  be  continued  for  a  longer 
period.  Would  it  not  be  nice  if  this  same  spirit 
could  last  for  the  entire  year;  how  beneficial  it 
would  appear  if  everybody  was  taking  a  friendly  in- 
terest in  everybody  else  all  the  time?  What  a  boon 
it  would  be  if  idle  gossip,  back-biting  and  criticism 
could  be  banished  for  365  days.  If  we  all  felt  at 
least  a  certain  amount  of  interest  in  our  neighbors; 
if  we  all  really  wanted  to  do  something  to  help 
rather  than  to  hinder  everybody  else,  what  an  ex- 
tremely nice  world  this  would  appear  to  be. 

These  are  some  of  the  thoughts  that  will  come  to 
practically  all  of  us  during  the  holiday  season,  and 
most  of  us  will  say  that  is  a  very  "nice"  idea,  but  it 
is  not  practical;  it  isn't  done  and  will  never  be  done. 
Now,  while  we  are  quite  willing  to  admit  that  life 
is  not  perfect  and  that  conditions  will  never  be 
ideal,  we  still  feel  the  spirit  typified  in  the  holiday 
season  may  be  practiced  with  success  and  with  bene- 
fit and  pleasure  to  all  for  a  longer  period  than  has 
been  the  custom  in  the  past.  What  is  to  prevent  our 
being  more  charitable;  more  interested  in  others; 
less  apt  to  criticise,  and  indeed,  less  apt  to  defame 
others  for  most  of  the  time? 

This  very  holiday  season  teaches  us  that  the 
proper  spirit  may  be  practiced  for  a  short  time,  why 
not  try  to  make  it  for  a  longer  time? 

Among  poultrymen  the  fundamental  ideas  which 
lie  at  the  base  of  our  actions  during  the  holiday 
season  may  be  carried  out  just  as  well,  and  perhaps 
better,  than  with  any  other  class  of  persons.  Poul- 
trymen are  just  like  other  people:  they  are  human 
and  have  all  of  the  human  traits  of  goodness  and 
badness;  of  kindness  and  severity;  of  thoughtfulness 
and  thoughlessness ;  and  all  the  other  good  and  bad 
traits  of  the  human  race  that  other  people  have. 
Some  breeders  are  always  cheerful,  optomistic,  and 
always  have  a  good  word  for  other  breeders.  Some 
breeders  are  good  sports;  good  showmen,  and 
always  take  their  winnings  or  losses  with  a  smile. 
Some  breeders  are  modest,  even  retiring,  and 
always   willing   to   give   the   other    fellow   his    due. 


Indeed,  we  believe  that  most  of  the  poultry  breed- 
ers of  this  country,  in  whatever  branch  of  the  busi- 
ness  they  may  be,  are  above  the  common  run  of 
men  and  are  men  and  women  that  we  like  to  meet 
and  like  to  talk  to.  But  naturally  in  so  large  an  ag- 
gregation of  persons  that  are  devoted  to  poultry 
there  will  be  found  some  who  do  not  play  the  game 
just  as  it  ought  to  be  played.  These  persons  are 
continually  dissatisfied,  either  with  themselves  or 
with  others.  They  can  see  no  other  birds  as  good  as 
their  own.  They  are  constantly  criticising  and  mak- 
ing little  of  the  work  of  others.  They  doubt  the 
honesty  of  egg  records  and  the  ability  of  judging, 
and  generally  make  a  nuisance  of  themselves  both  in 
the  showroom  and  out  of  it. 

To  both  of  these  classes  of  poultrymen  the  spirit 
of  the  holiday  season  should  be  of  benefit.  To  the 
superior  class  of  breeders — the  right  kind — this 
spirit  should  tend  to  make  them  even  more  forgiv- 
ing and  charitable  than  was  their  want  toward  their 
undesirable  neighbors.  Perhaps  they  can  do  more 
than  they  have  done  to  try  to  bring  back  into  the 
fold  those  men  that  seemed  unapproachable,  dis- 
agreeable or  even  impossible.  There  must  be  some 
way  in  which  a  surly  and  suspicious  man  may  be 
approached  and  tactfully  shown  that  he  is  looking 
in  the  wrong  direction.  A  little  help  here,  or  en- 
couragement there,  may  work  wonders  in  many 
cases  where  progress  along  these  lines  was  thought 
impossible. 

For  the  second  class  of  breeders — those  that  were 
on  the  outside  and  did  not  seem  to  want  to  come  in 
— perhaps  the  holiday  season  will  work  some  good. 
The  Christmas  spirit  which  is  all  about  them  may 
permeate  into  their  minds  and  hearts  and  make  them 
softer  and  more  apt  to  look  upon  the  brighter  and 
more  charitable  side  of  life.  Why  should  they  hold 
any  grudge  against  the  successful  poultrymen  simply 
because  they  have  not  been  quite  so  successful? 
Why  should  they  criticise  the  operations  of  others, 
or  why  defame  a  judge  against  whom  they  really 
had  no  definite  cause  or  complaint?  Why  keep  out 
of  the  poultry  club?  If  all  the  others  were  in  it,  it 
really  would  seem  as  if  there  was  something  to  it. 
Why  take  offense  if  one  of  the  other  breeders  came 
to  his  yards  and  looked  over  the  stock?  Perhaps 
he  was  not  trying  to  criticise  it  at  all,  and  he  might 
have  meant  what  he  said  when  he  pronounced  the 
flock  a  good  one.  And  finally  the  thought  may 
come  to  this  man  that  he  is  really  barking  up  the 
wrong  tree,  and  that  the  only  spirit  that  would  ever 
succeed  is  the  spirit  typified  by  the  holiday  season — 
the  spirit  of  good  will,  of  friendliness  and  fairness  to 
all. 

This  holiday  season  appeals  to  us  as  the  time 
when  any  conflict  between  individual  breeders  or 
classes  of  breeders  may  be  put  on  the  shelf  for  good 
and  all.  There  is  no  reason  why  the  production 
breeder  should  criticise  the  exhibition  breeder,  or 
the  exhibition  breeder  the  productionist.  There  w 
no  real  reason  why  any  one  breeder  should  criticise 
any  other  breeder.  All  are  in  the  game  to  do  their 
best,    and    all   should   want   to    help   and   assist  the 


I 


others  as  much  as  lies  in  their  power.  All  are  de- 
voted to  a  good  cause,  and  all  are  devoted  to  the 
same  cause — the  prosperity  and  upbuilding  of  the 
great  American  Poultry  Industry. 

Something  About  Advertising 

We  have  all  heard  the  old  adage  that  if  one 
makes  the  best  mouse-trap,  even  though  he  live 
isolated  and  alone  in  the  wilderness,  the  whole  world 
will  find  its  way  to  his  cabin  to  buy  his  mouse-trap. 

We  are  inclined  to  think  that  the  world  will  be 
very  apt  to  do  this  thing,  yet  we  feel  positive  that 
that  same  world  must  be  made  acquainted  both  with 
the  name  of  the  inventor  and  with  the  location  of 
his  cabin  before  it  will  make  its  pilgrimage  to  its 
doors. 

In  other  words  one  must  let  the  world  know  that 
he  has  something  for  sale  and  where  it  can  be  bought 
if  sales  are  expected. 

"Many  a  rose  is  born  to  blush  unseen"  is  an  ex- 
pression which  too  often  applies  to  the  poultryman. 
In  our  excursions  through  poultry-breeding  sections 
have     oftentimes     come 


I 


Breeding  for  Uniformity 

EVERY  poultry  keeper  knows  that 
it  is  breeding  that  counts.  Hap- 
hazard matings,  guesswork  and 
trusting  to  luck  will  never  get  you 
anywhere;  whether  you  are  breeding 
along  lines  of  improvement  in  tjrpe 
and  feather  alone  or  having  in  mind 
production  qualifications  primarily. 
Uniformity  is  of  paramount  import- 
ance. How  often  we  hear  the  ex- 
pression "Such  a  uniform  exhibit," 
or  "Such  a  uniform  flock."  Strive 
for  this  in  your  breeding  for  1925, 
endeavor  to  obtain  that  desired  uni- 
formity in  breed  characteristics.  Mr. 
Cleveland's  subject  for  January's 
article  is  "Breeding  for  Uniformity" 

it   will    contain    a   feast   of   good 

things. 


we 

upon   birds,    sometimes   upon 
whole  flocks,  of  the  rarest  ex- 
cellence    of    which     we    had 
never  before  heard.     Here  we 
could  find  scores  of  individual 
birds  that  either  could  win  the 
blue    at    some    of    the    large 
shows,  or  else  were  specimens 
that  were  shelling  out  a  very 
large  quantity   of  marketable 
eggs;  and  none  of  these  had 
ever  been  entered  in  the  egg 
laying     contests     nor     made 
known  to   the  outside  world. 
The  plants  where  these  excel- 
lent   specimens     were    found 
were  located  somewhat  off  of 
the  beaten  track,  and  the  own- 
ers had  never  advertised ;  had 
never   pushed    their   business, 
and  they  were   therefore  un- 
known ;  were  in  obscurity,  and 

were  generally  in  rather  straightened  circumstances. 
They  had  some  of  the  best  chickens  in  the  country, 
but  nobody  knew  this  fact,  and  therefore  there  was 
not  a  long  line  of  persons  in  the  front  yard  waitmg 
to  the  proprietor  to  consent  to  sell  them  something  1 
In  mostly  all  of  these  cases  the  proprietors  had  been 
told  by  their  friends  that  they  had  good  chickens; 
extra  good  chickens  and  the  owners  could  not 
understand  why  it  was  that  more  people  did  not 
come  around  to  buy  them. 

We  must  admit  that  conditions  today  are  differ- 
ent in  this  respect  than  they  were  five  or  te'^  Xf^" 
ago.  It  is  quite  true  that  poultry  breeders,  whether 
they  have  birds  of  exhibition  quality  or  whether  they 
are  breeding  heavy  layers,  advertise  more  exten- 
sively than  they  used  to ;  but  we  are  convinced  ot 
two  things,  first,  that  poultrymen  do  not  advertise 
enough,  and  second,  that  their  advertisements  are 
not  business-like. 

When  we  say  that  poultrymen  do  not  advertise 
enough,  we  do  not  necessarily  mean  that  those  who 
do  advertise  should  greatly  increase  their  space  car- 
ried   (although    we    think    most   of    them    are    not 


carrying  enough)  but  we  do  mean  that  many  poul- 
trymen who  do  not  advertise  at  all  are  not  getting 
the  results  they  are  entitled  to  because  of  this  fact. 
There  can  be   no   question   whatever   but   that   the 
saying  "it  pays  to  advertise"  is  absolutely  true.       It 
is  quite  impossible  to  induce  any  considerable  num- 
ber of  persons  to  come  to  a  breeder's  yards,  or  order 
therefrom  by  mail  any  profitable  amount  of  exhibi- 
tion stock;  heavy  layers,  or  superlative  market  fowls 
unless  the  breeder  and  raiser  will  let  the  world  know 
that  he  has  this  stock  through  advertising.     Modern 
methods  of  transportation;  the  development  of  the 
parcel  post  system,  and  the  celerity  of  delivery  of 
mail  matter  on  R.  F.  D.  routes,  have  made  it  per- 
fectly possible  for  the  breeder  in  outlying  sections 
to    do    a    good    business   if    he    will    but   advertise. 
Provided  he  has  the  goods  he  can  sell  them;  but  he 
certainly  never  will  sell  them  unless  he  tells  people 
not  only  that  he  has  the  goods,  but  describes  them 
fully  and  tells  the  public  where  they  may  be  obtain- 
ed.    If  the  breeder,  no  matter  what  kind  of  a  breed- 
er he  may  be,  does  not  advertise  to  some  extent  he 
will  be  compelled  to  exchange  his  eggs  at  the  rural 

grocery  for  his  home  supplies, 
and  to  sell  many  a  bird  that 
would  grace  an  exhibition  pen 
to  the  butcher  for  meat.  Yet, 
there  are  many  men  today 
who  say  to  themselves,  if  I  am 
really  producing  good  chick- 
ens the  public  will  find  it  out 
and  come  to  my  place  to  buy 
them ;  but  all  of  these  men  are 
still  waiting  for  the  precious 
public  to  arrive! 

When  we  say  that  those 
poultrymen  who  do  advertise 
carry  business-like  advertise- 
ments, we  mean  several  things 
among  which  may  be  men- 
tioned the  following:  such  ad- 
vertisers carry  either  too  little, 
or  too  much  space  for  the 
quantity     of     product     which 

they  are  carrying  out.     If  they 

are  raising  a  large  number  of 
chicks   which   they   want   to    sell    at   a   profit,    they 
should  increase  their  space.     If  they  have  had  hard 
luck  and  the  crop  of  chicks  is  small,  the  space  must 
be  reduced.     But  the  name  of  the  advertiser  should 
always  be  before  the  public  once  he  has  started  to 
advertise.     Advertising  by  fits  and  starts  does  not 
pay.     The  reader  should  always  be  in  the  position 
where  he  can  see  the  name  of  the  advertiser  month 
by  month,  week  by  week.     The  history  of  advertis- 
ing teaches  that  consistent   and   continuous  adver- 
tising is  the  kinds  that  pays.     If  results  from  a  given 
amount  of  space  for  a  certain  month  do  not  turn 
out  the  number  of  sales  which  the  space  ought  to 
produce,  the  advertiser  may  rest  assured  that  a  suc- 
ceeding month  will  make  up  the  deficit,    and   that 
the  results  from  twelve  months  on  an  investment  for 
a   comparatively   small   space   will   be  much   better 
than  returns  from  a  comparatively  large  space  for  a 
few  months. 

Again  poultrymen  are  very  apt  to  be  careless  and 
behind  hand  in  writing  and  changing  their  copy. 
As  has  been  often  said  an  advertisement  should  be 


I 


I 


newsy  and  up-to-date.      It  should  catch  and   hold 


«_i«ll.  j-i 


900 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I;  ) 

1  \ 


I  • 


the  eye  and  offer  something  that  a  prospective  pur- 
chaser would  be  apt  to  buy  at  the  time.  We  have 
repeatedly  seen  poultry  advertisements  published  in 
July  and  August  offering  for  sale  eggs  for  hatching 
which  could  not  possibly  be  sold  at  such  time  as  the 
season  had  long  since  passed  for  such  purchases; 
these  advertisements  were  identically  the  same  with- 
out change  of  copy  which  these  same  advertisers 
had  been  using  since  early  spring.  A  poultry  pub- 
lication that  was  filled  with  advertisements  of  this 
last  description  certainly  could  not  make  good  for  its 
advertisements  since  its  pages  would  be  filled  with 
offers  of  merchandise  for  which  there  was  no  market 

at  the  time. 

In  the  poultry  business  practically  every  month 
in  the  year  affords  the  opportunity  to  advertise  and 
dispose  of  something  different  from  every  other 
month,  and  therefore,  the  advertising  breeder  has 
no  one  to  blame  but  himself  if  he  does  not  make  his 
copy  fresh,  attractive  and  up-to-date.  The  maga- 
zines themselves  (Everybodys  included)  realize  this 
situation  and  do  all  that  they  can  to  interest  the  ad- 
vertisers in  their  own  advertisements,  sometimes 
with  good,  but  often  with  very  mediocre  results. 

It  pays  to  advertise  and  also  it  pays  better  to  ad- 
vertise with  good,  fresh  and  attractive  copy. 

Poultry  Meat 

Generally  speaking  two  "E's"  dominate  the  poul- 
try business.     Eggs  and  Exhibition  poultry. 

Our  poultry  magazines  are  filled  with  articles 
relative  to  egg  production  or  to  the  merits  from  the 
standpoint  of  the  Standard  of  certain  strains  or 
families  of  exhibition  birds.  The  advertisements  in 
the  poultry  press  offer  for  sale  either  birds  that  can 
win  at  the  shows,  or  birds  that  can  lay  a  very  large 
number  of  eggs.  Poultry  breeders  as  a  rule  make 
their  livelihood  by  raising  and  marketing  individual 
specimens  that  very  nearly  represent  the  ideal  of  the 
perfect  fowl  as  laid  down  by  the  Standard  of  Per- 
fection, or  they  support  themselves  by  selling  a  large 
number  of  marketable  eggs  produced  by  heavy- 
laying  families  of  hens  whose  daughters  and  sons 
are  also  sold  to  continue  this  good  work. 

But  how  much  do  we  hear  or  see  about  table 
poultry?  We  know  that  vast  quantities  of  chickens 
are  consumed  on  our  tables.  We  know  that  poultry 
meat  is  not  only  very  appetizing  and  delicious,  but 
that  it  is  also  very  nutritious  and  sustaining.  And 
yet,  we  see  little  or  nothing  in  the  poultry  press  or 
elsewhere  respecting  the  particular  merits  of  any 
particular  breed  or  strain  of  poultry,  or  of  the  efforts 
of  any  particular  man  to  establish  and  maintain  any 
special  strain  of  poultry,  whose  greatest  asset  is  the 
value  of  its  meat. 

A  little  study  of  other  countries  than  our  own  may 
open  our  eyes  on  the  question  of  specializing  in 
poultry  meat.  When  we  walk  into  any  of  the  mar- 
kets in  England,  France  or  Belgium  for  example, 
and  watch  the  housewives  pick  out  and  examine 
the  poultry  carcasses  which  are  destined  for  the 
table,  we  will  observe  not  only  the  care  with  which 
this  selection  is  made,  but  the  splendid  opportunity 
afforded  in  the  selection.  Not  only. are  the  table 
poultry  in  other  countries  prepared  and  trussed  in  a 
^nanner  far  superior  to  our  own,  but  they  represent 
breeds  and  races  of  poultry  that  have  proven  of 
super-excellence,  and  that  are  raised  solely  for  mar- 
keting purposes.     Each  country  is  renowned  for  its 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


901 


table  poultry ;  each  is  well  known  for  a  number  of 
breeds  which  are  specially  fitted  to  eat,   and  eacK 
nation  takes  a  particular  pride  and  reaps  a  particular  ' 
reward  for  its  specimens  of  table  poultry  which  are  I 
the  result  of  years  of  patient  effort. 

In  this  country  when  a  chicken  is  ordered  for  the  ' 
table  the  only  thing  that  we  are  certain  about  is,  that 
it  shall  be  of  a  certain  weight.  If  we  want  a  four- 
pound  fowl,  or  a  six-pound  fowl,  we  usually  order 
over  the  telephone.  TTie  chicken  is  pretty  sure  to 
weigh  the  required  amount,  but  it  is  all  a  gamble 
whether  it  will  be  really  good,  bad  or  indifferent. 
We  cannot  order  it  by  name  because  there  are  no 
names  for  our  table  poultry.  We  cannot  order  it 
up  to  a  certain  quality  because  there  are  really  no 
set  standards  for  quality.  We  are  apt  to  get  a  car- 
cass with  yellow  legs  and  a  white  skin;  with  dark 
legs  and  a  white  skin;  with  yellow  skin  and  dark 
legs;  with  light  pin  feathers  or  dark  pin  feathers; 
with  prominent  and  deep  breast  on  which  there  is 
comparatively  little  meat,  or  with  a  plump  and  well- 
rounded  breast,  but  of  poor  quality,  and  with  flavors 
of  all  kinds  and  description.  It  is  just  a  question 
of  whether  the  butcher  happens  to  know  anything 
about  the  way  a  chicken  ought  to  look  and  feel,  or 
whether  he  doesn't.  We  don't  know  how  the 
chicken  was  prepared  for  market,  if  it  was  prepared 
at  all.  We  are  just  as  apt  to  get  a  tough  one  as  a 
tender  one.  We  don't  know-how  long  it  has  been 
killed;  whether  it  was  properly  killed,  or  whether 
it  went  under  any  preparations  whatsoever  for  the 
table.  We  are  taking  a  chance  and  our  luck  is  gen- 
erally about  fifty-fifty. 

We  are  glad  to  say  that  we  find  the  consumption 
of  poultry  meat  in  this  country  on  the  increase. 
People  are  just  beginning  to  really  understand  the 
excellence  of  poultry  flesh  for  eating,  and  we  look 
forward  to  a  very  great  increase  for  the  future. 
But  is  not  this  the  time  to  stop  and  consider  ways 
and  means  for  making  our  table  poultry  better? 
Should  we  not  sell  poultry  meat  on  the  quality  basis? 
Should  we  not  perfect  some  strains  andi  breeds  of 
our  poultry  so  that  they  will  equal  at  least,  their 
European  rivals?  Is  there  not  good  money  for 
many  men  in  this  country  to  embark  in  the  business  1 
of  raising  poultry  for  market?  Are  we  not  under-  [ 
estimating  the  value  of  a  poultry  carcass  as  a  money 
getter? 

We  think  that  these  questions  are  now  being 
agitated,  and  we  are  very  glad  to  see  the  trend  in 
this  direction,  for  it  is  to  be  observed  with  half  an 
eye  that  we  are  behind  hand  in  this  respect,  and  we 
believe  the  American  housewife  is  entitled  to  some- 
thing more  than  mere  pounds  of  flesh  when  she  seeb 
the  best  in  poultry  meat. 

Not  only  is  there  an  opportunity  for  great  im- 
provement for  the  establishment  and  perfection  of 
breeds  and  varieties  which  will  produce  the  highest 
qualities  of  poultry  meat,  but  there  is  an  equal  ^ 
chance  for  education  among  poultrymen  in  the  . 
proper  method  of  the  preparation  of  poultry  for 
market;  proper  methods  of  killing  and  picking  and 
proper  methods  of  trussing  their  birds,  so  as  to 
present  an  attractive  appearance  when  exposed  for 
sale.  There  is  far  too  much  hasty  preparation  of 
poultry  for  market  in  this  country,  and  statistics 
will  probably  show  that  in  a  vast  majority  of  cases 
there  is  no  special  preparation  at  all. 

We  strongly  advise  consideration  and  greater 
efforts  along  these  lines  of  education. 


PROFESSOR  THOMPSON   HEADS 
POULTRY  WORK  IN  ENGLAND 

The  poultry  industry  of  the  United 
States  has  been  distinctively  honored 
this  past  month  by  the  selection  of 
Willard  C.  Thompson,  head  of  the 
Department  of  Poultry  Husbandry  at 
the  New  Jersey  Agricultural  Experi- 
ment Station,  for  the  post  of  Director 
of  the  National  Poultry  Institute  of 
England  for  a  period  of  two  years. 

Professor     Thompson     spent     five 
weeks  in  England  last  spring  and  moc 
various  authorities  interested  in  the 
establishment  of   an   institution   that 
would  conduct  researcn   and  investi- 
gational   work    in    much    the    saino 
manner  that  these  lines  of  endeavor 
are  carried  on  in  the  American  Ex- 
periment Stations.     Lately  a  bill  has 
been  passed   by  Parliamerit  creating 
"an  institution  for  the  promotion  of 
advanced    courses    in    poultry    hus- 
bandry and  the  pursuit  of  research." 
Parliament       appropriated        .50,000 
pounds  for  the  establishment  of  the 
institute.     The  institute  is  under  the 
joint  jurisdiction  of  the  MiTiister  of 
Agriculture    and    Fisheries,    the    Na- 
tional  Poultry   Institute   of    England 
and  the   Harper-Adams   Agricultural 
College.       Professor    Thompson,     as 
director,  becomes  dean  of  the  poul- 
try workers   of  England,   as  well   as 
Professor  of  Poultry  Husbandry,  ex- 
officio  of  the  Harper-Adams  Agricul- 
tural  College,    one   of   the    most   fa- 
mous institutions  of  its  kind  in  the 
world. 


Both  the  Harper-Adams  College 
and  the  National  Poultry  Institute  are 
located  at  Newport,  Shropshire,  near 
the  Welsh  border.  At  present  there 
is  a  ten-acre  plant  with  1,000  birds 
at  the  Harper-Adams  College.  Ap- 
proximately 50  additional  acres  ad- 
joining the  college  will  be  available 
for  the  Institute. 

Professor  Thompson  is  a  graduate 
of  the  University  of  Wisconsin,  class 
of  1912,  having  studied  at  Madison, 
under  Prof.  J.  G.  Halpin.  For  the 
next  two  years  he  was  connected  with 
the  Department  of  Animal  Husbandry 
at  the  University  of  Arkansas, 
Fayetteville,  Ark.  He  then  became 
associated  with  Prof.  Harry  R.  Lewis 




in   the    development   of  the   Poultry 
Department  at  the  New  Jersey  sta- 
tion.    When  Professor  Lewis  resign- 
ed in  1921  to  retire  to  his  own  farm 
at  Davisville,  R.  I.,  Professor  Thomp- 
son became  chief  of  the  department 
at  New  Brunswick.     His  work  there 
has   been    characterized    by   unusual 
success  both  in  resident  teaching  and 
relations  in  the  State.    Under  his  ad- 
ministration   the    Egg    Laying    Con- 
tests at  Vineland  and  Westwood  have 
rendered    increasing    satisfaction    to 
hundreds       of     breeders,     first-class 
laboratories  for  the  study  of  diseases 
and  breeding  problems  have  been  es- 
tablished   and    the    department    has 
expanded    into    an    organization    of 
forty  people  who   are  loyally  giving 
their  best  services  to  the  work  under 
Professor    Thompson's    direction    at 
New  Brunswick,  Vineland,  and  West- 
wood,  respectively. 

Professor   Thompson's  responsibil- 
ities in  New  Jersey  will  be  cared  for 
by    Professor    George     W.     Hervey. 
The  latter  is  a  graduate  of  the  New 
Jersey  College,  class  of  1915.     Upon 
graduation,  he,  like  Thompson,  spent 
a  year  at  the  Arkansas  Station.    Sub- 
sequently he  was  assistant   to  Prof. 
Harry  L.  Kempster  in  the  University 
of   Missouri   until,   in    1921,   he   was 
recalled   to  New  Brunswick  to  take 
Professor    Thompson's    old    position 
when  the  latter  succeeded  Professor 
Lewis.    Ralston  R.  Hannas,  as  Super- 
intendent of  Contests,  and  Dr.  Fred 
R.    Beaudette,    as    Pathologist,    will 
have  additional  responsibilities  in  the 
research  program  of  the  department, 
while  the  extension  activities  will  be 
under    the    direction    of    Willard    H. 
Allen. 


TELL  US  WHAT  YOU  WANT 


You  need  never  be  timid  in  telling 
us  what  you  want  in  Everybodys. 
We  mean  by  this  that  your  wants  and 
wishes  mean  a  lot  to  us.  Are  we 
giving  you  the  kind  of  poultry  maga- 
zine that  is  helpful?  There  is  always 
room  for  improvement.  Suppose  you 
as  one  of  Everybodys  family  give  us 
an  idea  every  now  and  then,  as  it  has 
been  from  ideas,  thoughts  and  expres- 
sions of  our  good  readers  that  we 
have  many  and  many  times  profited. 


By  putting  these  ideas,  thoughts  and 
expressions  together  we  get  a  pretty 
good  prospective  of  what  the  greatest 
number  want,  and  our  effort  is  to  be 
of  valuable  assistance  to  every  poul- 
try keeper.     Articles  on  timely  sub- 
jects  have    brought   baskets    full    of 
mail    to    us    with    expressions    from 
readers     everywhere.        Fortunately, 
our    large    editorial    staff    are    well 
equipped    to    write    on    any    subject 
dear    to    the    hearts    of    Everybodys 
readers.  Are  the  subjects  in  this  issue 
filling  your  needs     for  information? 
These    are    the    things    we    want    to 
know.    Tell  us  if  they  are,  and  tell  us 
just  the  same  if  they  are  not.        If 
not,  what  would  you  suggest?     Just 
where  are  we  short  on  the  informa- 
tion you  yourself  need? 

Everybodys  is  your  magazine — 
yours  for  useful  and  dependable  in- 
formation that  will  help  you  in  your 
poultry  keeping,  help  you  to  greater 
pleasure  in  producing  the  Standard 
fowl  nearer  perfection  and  help  you 
in  making  your  poultry  profitable. 
To  this  end  we  are  striving.  Feel 
that  you  are  one  of  Everybodys  great 
family  and  be  free  to  ask  our  assist- 
ance in  any  way  we  can  serve  you 

best. 

*        •        ♦ 

BREEDERS.  AWAKE  TO 

YOUR  OPPORTUNITIES 

The  demand  for  pure-bred  poultry 
has  never  been  greater  than  today. 
The  American  farmer,  watching  the 
success  of  his  neighbor,  the  suburban 
dweller  and  the  town  letter,  catching 
the  enthusiasm  of  his  neighbor  keep- 
ing pure-bred  fowls,  has  resulted  in 
thousands  taking  up  poultry  raising 
as  a  profitable  business  alone  or  a  side 
line. 

You  never  found  a  farmer  or  a 
back-lotter  catching  the  "chicken 
fever"  from  seeing  a  mongrel  flock 
housed    in    a   carriage    shed   with    a 

barnyard  for  a  scratch  shed  in  win- 
ter; never,  but  you  perhaps  have  seen  a 
whole  community  catching  the  "hen  fever" 
from  seeing  standard  or  purebred  fowl*  on 
one   farm  or   town   lot   in   that  community. 

This  is  the  condition  today  »nd  the  wide 
awake  breeder  who  has  the  riRht  seed  itock 
to  furnish  has  an  opportunity  never  before 
presented,  but  he  will  not  see  this  oppor- 
tunity if  content  to  sit  back  and  oomplaln. 
whereas,  his  effort  should  be  to  supply  this 
demand  with  the  kind  of  fowls  that  will  con- 

!   tinue      to      make      converts       to      purebred, 

1    <^tiinilar(l  brtMl.    poultry. 

■  _■      -  — ^.^^.^^^j^^.^^^^^,^^^^ 


tMM 


A   CLEAN    SWEEP    AT    HAGERSTOWN! 

Martin's  Re.al-Dorcas  White  Wyandottes  again  score  «^tellin^  victory  at  the 
GRfeAT  HAGERSTOWN  FAIR.  October  14-18    1924  "".«        g  Wilkinson, 

show  and  the  keenest  of  competition       They  ^fg^^ts"  Cockerels  1-2-3-4-5.  Pullets 
Blairsville,  Pa.  Judge)  Cocks    -2-3-4-5   Hens  W.i       ^         champion  Female  an-1 
1-2-3-4-5,  Young  Pens  1-2,  O'f,  P*'^^/^;.%hJ"[.c,  ,h.t  Aol  .  .ingle  bird  in  my 
Best  Display.       An  «<•»•«•"<•'"«  P°'"'.  ^'fl^t  Yo,k  St.le  F.ir  in  September. 
"-EvVr7bVdr?h:sV;rmVgnlfi?en;  strings   (62  at  Syracuse.  47  at  Hagerstown) 

'^  Yega!  Dorc^Iwhite    Wyandottes  are  bred  for  egg.    and  meat  but  they  never 
-  ""'"  teTtor  FREE  CATALOGUE    giving  full  description  and  prices. 

My  FALL  SALE  L.ST  is  Just  out  and  is  most  complete-Send  for  fre^p^  ^^^^    ONT.,  CAN. 

JOHN  S.  MARTIN  ■<»*  ** 


i 


I 


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'    I 


902 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


|7JfUJIMiM*iJJI^U*|l^^^^^^ 


BEGINNERS' 


Prof.  Lewis  will  answer  your  personal  letters 
as  subjects  for  information  to  be  given 
— ^rw^m  MF^m.n^       ment  head.      If  personal  reply  is  necessary 
f^F^P^  1^  TIVI  pi  IN  1         dressed  stamped  envelope. 

Conducted  by  Prof.  HARRY  R.  LEWIS,  Davisville,  Rhode  Island 


What  You  Can  Expect  From  the  Use  of  Lights 


Every  beginner  in  the  field  of 
poultry  husbandry  is  interested  in 
applying  the  latest  ideas  and  prin- 
ciples to  the  management  of  their 
birds.  Without  question,  the  use  of 
artificial  illumination  is  one  of  the 
most  interesting  and  attractive  mod- 
ern practices  which  can  be  applied  in 
the  handling  of  the  flock.  There  are 
few  beginners  who  do  not  wish  to 
give  it  a  trial.  It  has  its  advantages 
and  likewise  its  disadvantages,  so 
that  any  one  of  you  who  may  be 
planning  to  give  lights  a  trial,  be 
sure  that  before  you  do  so,  you 
familiarize  yourself  thor- 
oughly with  the  correct 
methods  of  applying  lights, 
the  results  expected  and  the 
dangers  envolved.  It  is  to 
answer  these  questions  in  a: 
simple  straight-forward  way 
that  this  article  is  designed. 

What  Lights  Will   Do 

The  use  of  artificial  illu- 
mination is  a  practice  design- 
ed to  increase  egg  production 
in  the  laying  flock.  It  docs 
increase  egg  production  vei*y 
materially,  all  of  the  way 
from  50%  to  100%  during 
the  late  fall  and  winter 
months.  The  use  of  lights 
makes  it  possible  to  in- 
crease egg  production 
through  creating  additional 
hours  of  light  in  which  birds 
can  consume  additional  food. 
Expressed  in  simple  terms 
then,  the  lighting  problem  is 
nothing  more  or  less  than  a 
feeding  problem.  The  ex- 
planation is  this.  The  hen 
in  nature  in  the  wild  state, 
laid  but  few  eggs  a  year  and  they 
were  laid  simply  to  reproduce  her 
kind.  Under  domestication,  man  has 
taken  the  hen  and  by  good  care, 
management  an 4  breeding,  has  com- 
pelled her  to  treble  and  quadruple 
her  normal  egg  yield,  and  then  again 
hens  normally  lay  heavily  in  the 
spring  which  is  the  natural  breeding 
season.  It  is  the  season  of  long  days. 
The  fact  of  the  matter  is  that  the 
hen's  body  is  not  built  and  con- 
structed to  consume  suflicient  food 
during  the  short  daylight  hours  of 
winter   to   last   her   throughout   the 


long  span  of  darkness  at  night,  and 
to  enable  her  on  that  limited  food 
consumed  to  maintain  herself  and  at 
the  same  time  have  a  sufficient  re- 
serve supply  of  feed  from  which  to 
manufacture  eggs.  So  the  problem 
of  artificial  lights,  is  to  break  into 
that  long  night  span  at  some  ap- 
propriate time  and  from  thirty  to 
sixty  minutes  give  the  birds  an  op- 
portunity to  consume  an  additional 
quantity  of  feed.  This  explanation 
of  the  use  of  artificial  illumination 
makes  the  problem  appear  much  sim- 
pler and  easier  of  understanding. 


Apply  the  Latest  Methods 

npHE  novice  in  poultry-raising  is  as  in- 
terested in  applying  the  latest  ideas 
and  principles  into  the  management  of  his 
or  her  flock  as  is  the  up-to-the-minute 
poultry-keeper  of  years  of  experience 
and  this  is  as  it  should  be. 

Prof.  Lewis,  in  the  accompaning 
article,  writes  of  "What  Lights  Will  Do.'* 
You  are  going  to  gain  some  valuable  in- 
formation. 

The  hen — in  nature — in  the  wild  state 
laid  but  sufficient  eggs  to  reproduce  her 
kind.  It  has  been  mans  domestication  of 
the  hen  that  has  compelled  her  to  treble 
and  quadruple  her  normal  egg  yield. 

Light,  to  stimulate  egg  production,  is 
a  subject  carefully  handled  here  by  this 
unquestioned  authority. 


The   Correct    Method    of   Applying 
Lights 

There  are  many  methods  of  apply- 
ing artificial  lights  to  the  birds  in  use 
today.  Early  morning  lights,  late 
afternoon  and  early  evening  lights 
are  in  use,  or  a  combination  of  both; 
and  then  lastly,  there  is  the  evening 
lunch  or  night  lunch  method.  Early 
morning  and  early  evening  lights 
have  a  number  of  disadvantages,  in 
that  they  break  the  birds  of  much 
needed  rest  and  sleep;  that  they 
cost  more  to  operate,  that  they  do  not 
shorten  the  long  night  span   as  ef- 


fectively  as   breaking  into   the  dark 
period    somewhere    along   during  its 
middle.     Whereas  the  use  of  evening 
lights  has  every  disadvantage  in  its 
favor.     Before  mentioning  these  ad- 
vantages,   I    will    .enumerate    briefly 
what  is  meant  by  the  evening  lunch 
method.     The  birds  are  allowed  to  go 
to   perch    at   night   normally  just  as 
they  would   if  no   lights  were  used. 
The  lights   are  then   switched  on  at 
nine    o'clock   to   ten    o'clock,   during 
which  time  they  are  given   a  heavy 
grain   feeding,   have   an    opportunity 
to  drink  water  and  eat  mash.     They 
come     down     on    the    floor 
quickly  when  the  lights  are 
turned    on    and    after   they 
have    had    their   fill,    return 
immediately  to  their  perches, 
waiting  there  for  the  lights 
to  go  out,  which  should  take 
place  about  one  hour  after 
they  are  switched  on.      The 
secret  of  success  with  lighti 
on  this  or  any  other  method, 
is  to  be  sure  that  the  birds 
get  additional   quantities  of 
feed.      The     mere    fact    of 
turning  on  lights  for  an  hour 
in    the    evening,    unless   the 
grain  ration  is  increased  and 
mash  and  water  before  them, 
will  not  grive  results.     Addi- 
tional feed  in  the  nature  of 
raw  materis^  gives  the  birds 
the    nutrients    necessary   to 
manufacture    the    additional 
eggs  from.     The  lights  can 
be  switched  on  promptly  at 
nine   o'clock    and    after  the 
first  few  nights  they  can  be 
turned   off  promptly  at  ten 
o'clock.       When  the  flock  is 
being  broken  into  the  use  of  lights, 
it  is  a  good  plan  to  wink  them  a  few 
times  before  they  are  finally  turned 
out  in  order  that  the  birds  may  have 
a  chance  to  get  back  on  their  perches. 
It  is  also  an  excellent  plan  to  start 
the  lights  in  the  fall  when  it  is  moon- 
light.    This  gives  the  birds  sufficient 
time  to  find  their  way  back  to  the 
perches  when  they  are  switched  off. 
It  does  not  take  but  three  or  four 
nights  for  them  to  learn   it  will  be 
light  just  so  long,  and  they  of  them- 
selves    go     back     on     the     perches 
promptly  after  they  have  had  their 


q^HE  picture  aWshoJ^h^^^^^ 


The  safety  feature  is  a  mighty  valuable  one.  It 
^ives  absolutely  the  same  safety  of  operation  as 
if  no  flame  were  present  in  the  heater.  It  is  im- 
possible for  the  burner  flame  to  ignite  anything 
OUTSIDE  the  screen,  no  matter  how  much  lit- 
ter  or  inflammable  material  under  or  around  the 
hover.  Should  you  spill  oil  on  the  floor,  the 
vapor  will  only  ignite  INSIDE  the  screen-the 
vapor  OUTSIDE  will  not  ignite.  So  efficient  is 
this  Enclosing  Screen  that  a  gasoline  soaked  rag 


held  against  the  outside  of  the  screen  will  not 
ianite  The  vapor  will  be  drawn  inside  and  ig- 
nlSluT  THEl^E  WILL  BE  NO  FIRE  OUf  - 
SIDE  of  the  screen.  Think  what  this  means  to 
you  from  a  SAFETY  standpoint.  The  economy 
feature  is  also  important.  This  new  improvement 
greatly  reduces  oil  consumption  —  gives  ^570 
ireater  heating  efficiency  which  means  a  big 
saving  in  oil.  That's  how  weVe  made  the  New 
1925  SOL-HOT  better  than  ever  and  at 


No  Increase  In  Price! 

SSS^sSal  hundred  were  suppli«l  and  t^^^^^^^^^ 
exceeded  our  fondest  expectations.  Here  s  an  example. 

"S^^^^tX^t^^'^^r^^^^  price.  I  have  seen 


Order  Direct  From  This  Ad 

VrUl^A    *^**  ^T: :..  f.r  ir..  raialoK-foldcr.    Here 


B.  M.  SHEER  COMPANY, 
32     Hampshire  St.,  Qnlncy,  HI. 

Send  ire  your  new  Sol-Hot  Brooder  Cata- 

I02. 


Kame. 


I 
I 


o"f  you  want  further  ing,r.^uon  write  for  free  catalo^-folder.    Here 

are  our  low  prices  F.  O^^,-^";"*'^' |;i_„_canaclty  75  Chick.  $10.50 
New  Model  Baby  S«|.Hot  24  Id.  Canopy-Cap^adty  ^ 

34  In.  SUndard  Sol-Hot  «       5OO 

44I11.        "  „     M  -     1000 

54  In.        *^  „     .4  ••     1000 

54  in.  Giant         „     „  *«     lOOO 

64  In.     " 


u 


15.75 
18.00 
20.00 
22.00 
24.50 


P.O. 


SHEER  COMPANY, 


A  Different  Size  Burner 
for  Each  Size  Canopy 

The  only  brooder  on  the  mar- 
ket that  has  a  different  sue 
burner  for  each  size  canopy. 
You  wouldn't  want  the  same 
heatinK  plant  in  a  5 jwm  cot- 
taae  that  you  would  in  a  U- 
room  house  -  the  same  com- 
ISSITinsc  appUe.  to  canopy 
coders. 


Illinois 


State 


In  Writing 


Adverti..".  Kindly  M.ntl.n  E«rybod,.  PouUr,  M....i« 


903 


904 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


i    1^ 


W  INTER    TRAPNEST 

LAYERS  RECORDS 


During  this  month  we  are  making  some  espe- 
cially attractive  offerings  of  our  trapnested,  bred- 
to-lay  stock.  This  stock  has  the  -lay"  bred  into 
them  and  are  proven  money  makers,  especially 
during  the  winter  months,  when  egg  prices  are 
high  Our  34  years  of  successful  business  should 
be  sufficient  guarantee  that  we  deliver  the  goods. 
We  can  supply  your  wants  in  cocks,  cockerels, 
hens  or  pullets  in  the  following  varieties: 

White,  Buff  Leghorns,  Barred,  White 
Rocks,  White  Wyandottes,  R.  I.  Reds 

Order    now,    direct    from    this    ad    and    get    started    right 
with   the  best  blood  obtainable. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM 

B.  0.  BLODOETT,  Prop.  Box  1015,  BBISTOL.  VT. 


PULLETS 

5  Months  Old 

180-200  egg  br«d..$2.50 
210-248  egg  bred..  2.75 
240-256  egg  bred..  3.00 

12  Weeks  Old 

180-200  egg  bred. $1.50 
210-248  egg  bred..  1.75 
240-256  egg  bred  .  2.00 
Hatching  Eggs  One- Halt 
Price  of   Chicks. 

Baby  Chicks  To*; 

180-200    egg    bred. $25. 00 

210-248    egg     bred.   30.00 

240-256     egg     bred.  40.00 

/^__1_«  Same 

\^OCK.o  Records 

$5.00.     $10.00.     $15.00. 

*  * Same 

Mens    Records 
$2.50.    $2.75.    $3.00 


I  --- i.i,.i.i.i«ii.iM»<ii«ii« ,^^,^,,mmnn»^0tmm0t»0>mmm»0,»»*i>t»*»mt>»i»»»^mt»*>m»>0tm 


QOJiUTr  Oicksand 


Our 

E^-bred 
CMialitT 
Strain 

Is  Success 
Insurance 


St.OOO  HEAVY  LAVINO  BRCCDCRSI  14  leadfnff  varieties.  Bred 
exdoaively  for  high  •oo  produrtlon  and  standard  qp%litjeB.  Every 
fowl  test^  by  aKpart  approvad  by  »tala  Poultry  D«partnient.  Theuaands 
of  dolSi  sSit  thi.  yeSTonour  MASTER  BREKOIMa  FARMS  insureBcon- 
tinoal  improvement  of  our  already  anosaally  high  grftde  standard  bred  Hocks. 

We  breed  for  Capacity  of  200  Eggs 
and    up  yearly. 

INCUBATOR  CAPACITY  2B.000  agga  dally.  This  enormoas .capacity 
with  best  type  of  ineabatofrs  and  expert  operatora  enables  as  to  sell  quality 
chicks  at  prices  of  common  hatchery  prodaet. 

Hataklat  agga  in  season  at  very  reasonable  prices 

Chlaka  shioped  parcel  post,  prapald,  live  arrival  gvarantaad. 

OUR  BIO  (UPAOBILLUSTRATED  CATALOG  mailed   FREE  on  reqoept 
It  gives  valuable  lalarmallaii  on  care  of  chicks  and  poultry.    Lvcry   chick 
raiser  should  have  it.    Write  for  your  copy  TODAY. 

MISSOURI  POULTRY   FARMS 
Best  Winter  JLayers  Columbia.  Mo. 


I 


LIGHT     BRAHIVIAS 

Wlnheri  st  Isrgaat  shoirB,  bred  for  heavy  egg  production,  Standard  reqoirements,  mam- 

motli  slae  and  vigor.  .  ,„,■» 

Teaxllng  Hens  and  Oocks,  well  developed  Pallets  and  Cockerels  now  ready  to  WIN 

AND  BBEED  WINNERS  for  you.  „„ 

Can  mate  you  up  a  pen  or  flock  and  guarantee  SATISFACTION  ON  ALL  SALES. 

Write  for  free  catalogue. 

W.  H.  HANKINS,  (Ufhl  IrsluRS  SpcdslM)        Box  E-3.  STRAFFORD,  MISSOURI 


Columbian     Wyandottes 

Elgbth  Oonsecutlvs  Showing  at  "The  CNurden" 
First,  Second,  Third  Oock  First,  Second,  Third  Oockersl 

First,  Second,  Third  Hen  First,  Second,  Third  Pullet 

First  Old  Pen  First  Young  Pen 

Bssfc  Oolnmbian  Wyandotte  Special  and  aU  Shape  and  Color  Speollals — BEST  DISPUkT. 

No  Eggi  for  Sale.     Will  not  show  at  Garden  in  1925. 
WILKINSON  41  WILKINSON  Box  C  BLAIBSVILLE,  PA. 


RMnMMMNMMMMIMIMfMMMMIMMIMIIMIMMW 


Blood 
Tested 


20,000  per  week 

of  a  quality  not  excelled  by  any 


We  are  in  a  position  to  furnish  you  with  Blood  Tested  Chicks 
this  year.  Ask  for  our  48-Paged  Catalogue  with  prices  for 
early  delivery. 

We  have  over  10,000  Satisfied  Customers  in  the  46  States  we  ship  to. 
Place  your  business  where  Quality  and  Quantity  is  absolutely  furnished. 
This  is  our  eleventh  year  in  this  business  and  we  know  what  it  takes  to 
please  the  buying  public ;  we  are  ready  to  serve  you. 

Thornwo€>d  Poultry  Yards,  Dept.  £-31,  CrandalU  Ind. 


MAMAMMMAMMMMMWMMMWMWW 


STANDARD   OF    PERFECTION— cloth   bound   $2.50,    leather   $3.50— You  must   l.ave   a  Standard   to   progress 
In    your    bree<llnif.      You    will    never    even    know    what    perfection    is    without    it.       Orders    filled    day    received 
Order  direct  from  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine,  HaooTer.   Pa. 


fill  of  grain,  mash  and  water.  The 
lighting  may  be  started  on  the  layers 
at  any  time  in  the  fall  or  winter,  h 
is  the  best  plan  to  start  them  with 
the  pullets  any  time  during  October  ( 
but  they  can  be  started  effectively  I 
along  in  November  and  December.  ( 
They  should,  however,  be  turned  off 
about  April  first  and  the  stopping  of 
the  lights  should  be  done  gradually. 
If  the  evening  lunch  method  is  used 
the  lighting  period  should  be  changed 
each  day,  they  being  switched  on  and 
off  fifteen  minutes  earlier  each  day 
until  one  gets  down  to  normal  hours 
of  daylight.  Turning  them  off  quick- 
ly without  making  any  compensating 
difference  in  the  ration,  is  apt  to 
throw  the  birds,  especially  if  they 
have  been  laying  heavily,  into  a  pre- 
mature spring  moult. 

The  Use  of  Lights  on  Breeders 

Hens  or  pullets  which  are  to  be 
used  for  hatching  purposes  should  not 
be  lighted  in  the  fall  and  early  win- 
ter, especially  the  hens  should  be 
allowed  to  moult  normally  and  rest 
during  the  late  fall  and  winter,  get- 
ting back  a  good  coat  of  feathers; 
putting  on  body  weight,  and  renewing 
pigment.  The  lights,  however,  can 
be  switched  on  safely  by  the  middle 
of  January  and  by  the  time  February 
eggs  are  desired  for  hatching,  they 
will  hatch  with  vigor  and  vitality. 
Fertility  will  also  run  exceptionally 
high.  The  forcing  of  the  breeding 
birds  throughout  the  winter  by  the 
use  of  lights  for  months  previous  to 
the  saving  of  hatching  eggs  is  detri- 
mental because  of  the  fact  that  the 
birds  seem  to  lay  out  of  their  system 
those  properties  which  are  so  essen- 
tial in  the  fertility,  vigorous  hatching 
egg.  It  is  a  fact  that  birds  seem  to 
produce  better  hatching  eggs  when 
they  are  coming  in  the  heavy  produc- 
tion than  when  they  have  been  lay- 
ing for  a  long  while  and  are  going  out 
of  production. 

The  Dangers  From  Lights  ^ 

There  are  two  or  three  precautions  | 
or  dangers  which  must  be  understood 
when  lights  are  used.  In  the  first 
place,  one  must  select  just  the  nature 
of  lighting  he  is  going  to  follow; 
must  work  out  his  schedule  care- 
fully and  must  not  change  it.  Chang- 
ing the  lighting  period  in  the  time  of 
lighting  and  duration  of  lighting, 
breaks  the  birds  up,  and  is  apt  to 
force  pre-mature  moults  and  disaster- 
ous  results  in  maximum  increase  in 
egg  yield.  Birds  are  habit  forming 
individuals.  They  expect  their  feed  i 
and  care  to  follow  a  definite  routine  • 
and  one  must  do  this  if  a  maximum 
success  is  to  follow.  Regularity  in 
lighting  is  the  first  essential  prin- 
ciple. Secondly,  dangers  from  the 
use  of  lights  are  those  resulting  upon 
an  insufficient  amount  of  feed.  H 
one  does  not  increase  the  grain  ra- 
tion, have  water  and  mash  before 
them  at  all  times,  especially  during 
the  lighting  period,  lights  will  not 
show   beneficial   results.         Where  a 


December,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


905 


normal  flock  of  laying  birds   is   re- 
ceiving ten  to  twelve  pounds  of  grain 
per  one  hundred  birds  per  day,  under 
lights  they  will  readily  consume  from 
thirteen   to   fifteen   pounds   per   day. 
This  increase   in    grain   consumption 
with  its   resulting  increase   of  mash 
consumed  and  water,  is  what  enables 
them  to  produce  the  extra  eggs.     So 
be  sure  that  the   increased   grain   is 
fed  under  lights.        Lastly,  stopping 
the  lights   spontaneously   during  the 
winter  or  even  as  late  as  early  spring, 
is  very  apt  to  so  promptly  check  pro- 
duction   that    it    throws    them    in    a 
moult.        These   are   the  precautions 
which  one  must  guard  against  when 
using   lights.      There   is   no    question 
but  what  electric  illumination  makes 
the  ideal  lights,  but  where  the  flock 
is  small   and   one   does  not  want   to 
and  is  not  fitted  to  install  an  electri- 
cal equipment,   kerosene  lanterns  or 
gas    lanterns    make    admirable    sub- 
stitutes.     If    you    are    interested    in 
your  birds  and  want  to  see  just  what 
you  can  get  them  to  do  in  the  way 
of  egg  yield  and  returns,  give  lights 
a  trial.      Make   your  plans  first  and 
then    stick    to     your    plans    closely 
thereafter. 


CAPITAL  IN  THE 

POULTRY  BUSINESS 

When   it   comes   to   capital   in   the 
poultry   business,   my   observation   is 
that  hundreds  who  undertake  it  on  a 
big  scale  have  too  much  money.     If 
they  had  less  money  they  would  need 
to  build  the  business  up,  and  in  the 
end  would  come  out  the  big  end  of 
the  horn   instead   of  the    little     end. 
Rightly  so,  the  first  year  in  the  poul- 
try business  should  be  a  sort  of  stu- 
dent's course;  that  is,  I  mean  if  he 
has  in  view  making  the  business  his 
entire  business.      Of  course,  he  would 
need  some  money,  but  not  to  the  ex- 
tent of  calling  it  capital.       An  able- 
bodied  man  should  be  able    to    earn 
some  money  on  the  side  for  the  first. 
To  me  he  would  appear     as    on    the 
right  track  if  he  did  so.       Sincerely 
so,  I  am  sick  and  tired  of  the  idea 
prevalent  in  some  quarters  that  most 
any  one  can — with  a  bag  of  money, 
some  machinery,  a  simple  twist  of  the 
wrist,  and  a  wise  look — revolutionize 
the  whole  poultry  business  in  just  a 
few  weeks.      I  verily  believe  that  the 
money  wasted  in  the  poultry  business 
would   comfortably  house   every  hen 
on  the  face  of  this  earth.     If  I  can 
do  no  other  good  than  to  encourage 
those   who  have   no   capital  and   dis- 
courage those  who  want  to  spend  a 
lot  of  money,   I  have,   after  all,  ac- 
complished  considerable.        There   is 
nothing  that  lives  and  walks  that  can 
beat  a  hen  for  paying  her  own  way, 
and  ours  as  we  go  along,  and  great 
capital  to  start  with  would  be  an  in- 
timation that  they  are   expensive  to 
keep  instead  of  money  earners. 


^vt^^^ 


^^: 


y*^ 


Wy^ 


Ufi^u^ 


STURDY 
PUREBRED 
HIGH-EGG-YIELD 

PROFIT-BUILDING    WH.  LEGHORNS 

Are  you  a  "one-high-hen"  man — or  are  you  looking  for  a  sub- 
stantial flock  of  birds  that  average  around  200  eggs  yearly,  with 
all  chance  of  weakening  your  flock  by  inbreeding  eliminated? 

If  vou  want  real  EGG  PROFITS,  if  you  want  quickly  a  flock 
of  layers  and  payers  rather  than  one  or  two  three-hundrod-egg 
hens,  send  at  once  for  our  new 

1925  FREE  CATALOG 

It  tells  you  of  the  vitality  and  quality  of  our  Leghorn  strains. 
It  tells  you  how  we  have  bred  the  laying  power  into  each  bird  in 
our  stock  by  carefully  culling  our  farm-range  flocks  and  eliminat- 
ing "the  boarders  who  don't  pay."  It  tells  why  these  Leghorns 
lead,  not  only  in  flock  production,  but  also  in  the  size  and  white- 
ness of  their  eggs— qualities  that  command  top  market  prices. 

Read  vhat  our  cusfmers-whose  roordors  have  caused  ""■',^»''»;;;^^:r  J° 
grow  from  5.000  to  2,000.000  annual  chi.k  production— have  to  »a>  ai.oui 
HILLrOT  QUALITY. 


Send  for  that  catalogue  TODA  Y 


sV\-?0 


'■"On  i^"^ 


Box 


HILLPOX 

3  Fpenctitovvn,    N.  «I< 

M*mhtr  Inttrnatfonaf  Baby  Ckici  A$iociaUon. 
Lift  Mtmbtr  Amrrican  Poultry  Assocatwn. 

Baby  Cblcks  of  AU  Breeds— Leghorns  a  Specialty 


WHMMHMMMMM'MM'XI*******"** 


'^f^^^W^ 


damC(it<^ 


li^DMl 


in  6g 


7^  Prm/€n  ^/zdoAA." 


Amin  the  poult.y  world  is  astonished  by  a  world 
rorofd  at  the^  greatest  of  all  American  Boyal  Showa. 
KiSIas  City.  November  1522.  1924.  where  Halbaoh  « 
Wh^te  Rocks  won  every  first,  every  second  ^^  every  th.rd 
in  truly  Rreat  competit  on.  We  have  not  ost  a  firjt  or 
charapibnship    at    20     big    shows     since     1916.  Think  I 

Do  you  need   this   breed?  __  ,       -.u   „^„ 

Havine  shown  for  this  season,  we  can  now  furnish  you 

wi?ne»"''fof7ny   show   in   the   'f^'i-     T^^SV^ilJ^o/^sX' 
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Cook's  BUTTERCUPS 

Win    1-2    Hen    and    1-2    Pullet    at    New    York    Slate    Fair, 

Syracuse.  1924,  in  cla..  of  108.  (No  males  or  pens  shown.) 

PULLETS  AT  VERY  LOW  PRICES 

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MMMMM 


Barred  Rocks 

For    the  Winter    Shows    an.l    the    Hreeding    Pen-.    I    have 
Rtork    awaiting    you    of    unnurpassed    quality.  He    exact 

J^V"toVooIk-  B.X  E  VIKBLAKD.  K.  J. 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


'Kerlin  -  Quality 

S.C.White  Leghorn 

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From  26S  to  331  Egg  Record  Stock 


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laying  ai  4 
mo.  SdayaoU. 
Ao9raamd  193  mwBB 
in  puUmt  ymar—t62  tgf* 
aa  ymarling  hmn». 

M.  C.  Breniman,  Arthurs,  Pa.,  writes— 
".  .  .  Before  the  end  of  19231  was  convinced  that  Kerlin'B 
■todi  waa  far  aoperior  to  any  of  the  •toek  that  I  ever 
raiaed,  althoayhit  waa  the  lowest  priced.  I  got  my  firat 
egv  from  a  Kerlin  pallet  at  4  moB.  6  days  old,  and  the 
other  Kerlin  palleta  soon  came  into  lajrinsr  ffood  aized, 
white-ahelled  e^ffs.  Their  production  was  consistent 
throQflrhoat  the  winter  and  followins:  sammer.  From  Nov. 
1. 1922  to  Nov.  1.  1928  these  pollets  layed  a  flock  average 
of  198  eflvs.  From  Nov.  1. 1923  to  this  writinar  (Oct.  14. 
1924)  the  same  hens  averaged  162  eggs.  I  contend  this 
record  excellent  for  yearling  hens." 


It  will  pay  you  to 
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THE  35TH  ANNIVERSARY  PARKS'  STRAIN  BREDuTO-LAY 

Barred  Plymouth  Rocks 


FOUNDATION,  1889 — Sixteen  hens  averaged  96  eggs  each 
per  year. 

INTERVENING,  35  years — Careful  selecting,  trapnesting  and 
pedigreeing  for  eggs. 

RESULTS,  1924— Layed  their  way  into  Universal  popularity. 
Bred  in  every  state  in  Union  and  near  every  foreign 
land.  Made  and  held  about  all  the  World's  Certified 
Rock  Laying  Records. 

CUSTOMERS  SAY; — Pullets  laying  40%    (Nov\  5th)   G.  H. 
Drake,  Hightstown,  N.  J. 

Pullets   laying   76%    (Nov.   2nd)    One   layed    30    eggs    Oct.    Rev.   J.    E.    Steeley, 
Bigelow,  Ark. 

Wondwfal  Layers  (Oct.  20th)    50  to  70%.     H.  A.  Smith,  Atlanta,   Ga. 

OHOIOB  HALES  and  FEMALES.     Booking  EOO  and  OHZOK  Orders  for   1925. 


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Make  AMilier  Sensational  Win  at  MADISON  SQUABE  GARDEN.  JANUARY.  1924 

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^  ^amplont   In   Bocks  last  two   shows.      SpMlal    Sale   of   many   of   x^  N^   York  wUSen   ^w 

WHITE  PLYMOUTH   ROCKS      SILVER  AND  WHITE  WYANDOTTES      SINGLE  COMB   R.  I.   REDS 

Ek(s  one-half  prloe  remainder  of  season. 

Route  4 


F.  H.  DAVEY 


MIDDLETOWN,  N.  Y. 


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PREMIER  PARTRIDGE  WYANDOTTES 

THE    ACKNOWLEDGED    LEADERS 

First  prize  winners  at  Madison  Square  Garden  for  14  consecutive 
years  and  bred  strictly  by  the  single  mating  system.  Choice  breeding 
and  exhibition  stock,  young  and  old,  for  sale  at  all  times.  Reasonable 
prices. 

GLENDALE,  OHIO 


SHEFFIELD  FARM 


H.  B.  HARK.  Manager 


iest  chicks.  It  is  a  hard  thing  for  th« 
man  who  is  breeding  heavy  winter 
laying  stock,  but  there  are  plenty  of 
exceptions  to  this  rule,  and  he  is  also 
glad  that  winter  lajring  is  a  dominant 
and  not  a  recessive  characteristic,  as 
Father  Mendel  would  say. 

An  interesting  editorial  asks  the 
question,  "When  are  you  over- 
stocked?" and  makes  three  good 
points:  you  are  over-stocked  if  you 
have  too  many  birds  in  too  little 
space;  you  are  over-stocked  if  you 
have  too  many  birds  for  the  exper- 
ience which  you  have  had;  and,  third- 
ly, you  have  too  many  birds  if  some 
of  them  will  not  pay  for  their  keep. 
Beware,  then,  of  lack  of  space,  lack 
of  experience,  and  lack  of  quality. 
We  all  know  about  the  space  (al- 
though the  four-square-feet-per-fowl 
rule  will  not  always  work,  particular- 
ly in  small  sized  houses)  but  many 
and  many  a  poultrykeeper  has  not 
realized  until  too  late  that  the  ex- 
perience which  he  has  had  has  fitted 
him  to  take  a  chance  on  a  few  birds; 
but  has  given  him  too  meager  an 
equipment  of  poultry  knowledge  to 
make  it  a  wise  gamble  to  try  out  a 
large  number. 

The  point  made  regarding  lack  of 
quality  is  always  in  order — one  poor 
hen  does  not  only  not  pay  a  profit  on 
herself,  but  she  takes  all  the  profit 
out  of  two  other  good  hens.  None 
of    us     can     afford     to     keep    poor 

hens,      (c) 

•  •        • 

H.  M.  Woods  answers  a  subscriber 
who  inquires  about  the  prevention  of 
colds,  nasal  catarrh,  roup,  etc.,  that 
the  use  of  peat  litter  in  the  roosting 
houses  of  the  fowls  will  do  away  with 
half  of  the  poultry  diseases.  Every 
one  who  has  ever  used  any  peat  or 
peat  moss  litter  knows  that  it  is  ex- 
tremely absorbent  and  keeps  the 
droppings  dry.  This  ought  to  help  a 
lot,  compared  to  the  condition  of 
crowded  dropping  boards  and  filthy 
hen  houses;  but  it  does  not  seem  to  me 
that  it  could  be  of  any  material  bene- 
fit in  the  case  of  those  houses  where 
the  droppings  are  carefully  cleaned 
daily.  There  is  no  knowledge  like 
that  gained  by  experience,  and  maybe 
the   peat   litter  proposition   is  worth 

a  try  as  a  disease  preventive,     (d) 

•  •        • 

The  American  Poultry  Association 
has  adopted  a  set  of  uniform  rules 
and  reg^ulations  for  Laying  Contests. 
Now  if  only  some  laying  contests  will 
adopt  these  or  some  other  uniform 
rules,  then  there  might  be  some 
chance  of  their  getting  uniform  rules 
in  egg  laying  contests.  It  is  a  pro- 
gressive, well-intended  step  for  the 
American  Poultry  Association  to 
take,  and  here's  hoping  their  action 
advances  the  cause  of  uniformity  in 

practice,      (d) 

•  •        • 

J.  H.  Drevenstedt,  in  discussing  an 
editorial  in  the  Poultry  Item  on  the 
recent  speech  by  E.  B.  Thompson  on 
"The  American  Fancier,"  concludes 


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.    *  ii«llev  Poultry  Farm 

Pot*"""""' •"• 

..  ro       Chicaeo.  I"- 
Th.  9""rOat.  CO..  „  „ci„,iv.ly  "'.-i"* 

i"^'f,iir  from  e^nS*  'iv  P"'l"\  'o'VeP  -".din* 
{^OTdr.d  *»^f  ehtclcs  they  4«;Vany  P"'JSottION  THAH 

F^^-^jJnidNie  not  continue  yours. 

Why  ehould  ^  ^3,y  truly  y^^  ^^^ 


"Ful-0-Pep  Egg  Mash  Makes  Eggs'*  is  the 
message  that  we  have  been  telHng  to  poultry 
raisers  ever  since  this  wonderful  egg  making 
feed  was  first  offered  to  poultrymen.  The 
letter  from  J.  Elmer  Hale, of  Potsdam.  N.Y., 
shows  how  successful  poultry-raisers  have 
benefitted  by  this  message.  Here's  another 
from  M.  A.  Marshner,  Willow  Grove,  Pa., 
that  further  confirms  the  truth  of  our  state- 
ment that  *TulO-Pep  Makes  Eggs." 

"I  have  one  pen  of  8  White  Leghorn  pullets  raised 
on  Ful-O-Pep  Chick  Starter  and  Growing  Mash  and 
fed  Ful  OPep  Egg  Mash  and  Scratch  Feed  during 
their  laying  period.  From  Sept.  15ih.  1922,  until 
Sept.  15th,  1923,  these  eight  pullets  averaged  229 
eggs  each.  From  our  records  this  year  with  104 
laying  hens  we  received  1794  eggs  during  January 
and  1699  during  February.  Our  records  show  that 
during  1923  each  laying  hen  realized  a  clear  profit 
of  $2.40.  I  would  certainly  advise  everyone  who 
wants  the  best  results  from  his  poultry  to  feed  Ful- 
O-Pep  Feeds  exclusively. " 

Feed  Ful  0  Pep  Egg  Mash  to  your  hens  this 
'winter  and  see  how  your  profits  mcrease. 
Your  dealer  can  supply  you. 


WriteToday  for  Free  1925  Fal-0-Pep  Poultry  Book 

The  Quaker  QiAs  C>mpany 

'  _     tT'^^ ■ n^»*    iaA«  Rv.  Exchange  Bids. 


In  Writing  Advertuers 


.   Kindly  Mention    Everybodys   Poultry   Ma^aiine 


IRREGULAR  PAGINATION 


906 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


\  i 


IH 


'.  \ 


Ik 


I 


1. 


OP 


The  CASSEROLE 


You  do  not  need  to  read  all  the  publications 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


909 


A  Monthly  Digest 

By  HAROLD  F.  BARBER 


devoted  to  Poultry  to  be  well  informed. 
Mr.  Barber's  mind  is  a  sort  of  clearing  house 
for  Everybodys  readers — he  culls  the  Jour- 
nals and  gives  you  the  meat  in  'The 
Casserole*  monthly. 


;^?r»;^^T»;^^iy?^iy^^ 


I 


Judge  Harry  H.  Collier,  of  Tacoma, 
out  on  the  Pacific  Coast,  is  chairman 
of  a  committee  appointed  by  the 
American  Poultry  Association  to  get 
up  rules  for  judging  Utility  Classes 
in  the  show  room.  I  don't  envy  Judge 
Collier  his  job,  but  it  is  an  important 
job,  nevertheless.  If  he  can  dope  out 
a  set  of  rules  which  will  really  tell 
something  about  a  bird's  production 
and  exhibition  qualities,  and,  at  the 
same  time,,  have  this  set  of  rules  sat- 
isfactory to  both  the  old  time  Fan- 
ciers and  the  Production  Breeders 
then  he  ought  to  have  a  gold  medal 
struck  off  for  him  and  a  subscription 
taken  up  for  a  monument.  Judge 
Collier  has  ideas.  He  says  that  he 
has  come  to  one  conclusion:  that  the 
fairest  way  would  be  to  com- 
bine for  the  individuals 
shown  a  production  score 
and  an  exhibition  score.  He 
would  score  a  trapnest 
record  of  200  as  00  points 
and  add  one  point  for  each 
ten  eggs  up  to  300  which 
would  represent  1009^  for 
production.  Having  scored 
the  hen  according  to  her 
record  (certified  by  the  own- 
er, but  not  necessarily  ojfi- 
cial),  he  would  then  have  her 
scored  according  to  the 
Standard  of  Perfection,  add 
the  scores  and  divide  by  two; 
then  you  would  have  a  com- 
bination score  for  both  so- 
called  Beauty  and  Useful- 
ness. '  He  would  allow  pro- 
duction classes  for  pullets 
and  for  male  birds,  in  both 
of  these  cases  using  for  the 
production  score  the  trapnest 
record  of  the  bird's  dam.  It 
seems  to  me  that  whatever 
criticism  has  ever  been  directed  to- 
ward judging  exhibition  birds  in 
shows  has  been  caused  by  what  has 
seemed  to  tlte  criticiser  as  artificial 
standards — and  I  trust  that  Judge 
Collier  will  consider  very  £ent)usly 
the  advisability  of  doing  away  '^vith 
artificiality  in  this  production  judg- 
ing business.  A  double  score  card 
such  as  he  suggests  has  a  decided 
•element  of  the  artificial  about  it,  and 
certainly,  judging  a  bird,  either  pul- 
let or  male  bird,  and  classing  that 
bird  according  to  the  good  or  poor 
record  which  might  have  been  made 
iby  that  bird's  dam  without  regard  to 
the  egg  laying  influence  of  the  bird's 
sire  is  decidedly  artificial  and  arbi- 
trary.      Personally,  it  seems  to  me 


that  the  best  method  of  combining 
exhibition  and  production  qualities 
in  the  show  room  is  to  allow  classes 
for  hens  only,  these  hens  to  have  laid 
a  certain  minimum  of  eggs  in  an 
Official  Egg  Laying  Contest,  and  then 
to  be  judged  exactly  according  to  the 
Standard  of  Perfection,  (a) 
•        •        * 

A  man  named  Charles  E.  Bough- 
ner,  of  Seattle,  breeds  Barred  Rocks 
and  he  certainly  packs  a  punch  in  his 
typewriter.  He  is  a  Fancier  and  ex- 
hibits his  birds,  but  he  is  a  good  en- 
tertainer as  well.  Listen  to  this. 
"To  the  fellow  who  kids  himself  into 
believing  that  he  is  a  Fancier,  with  a 
handful  of  prettily  marked  fowls 
housed  in  an  impractical  shed  on  his 


Good  Culling 


I  JTILITY  in  the  show  room — American 
Poultry  Association  —  Wintering 
breeders — Peat  litter — these  and  other 
subjects  are  presented  by  Mr.  Barber,  as 
culled  from  poultry  journals  all  around 
the  country,  and  with  such  pithy,  trench- 
ant comment  as  our  readers  have  come  to 
expect  from  this  breeder-writer. 

The  various  items  were  taken  from 
October  issues  of  the  journals,  as  shown 
by  the  following  appended  letters:  (a) 
Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine;  (b)  Inter- 
national Plymouth  Rock  Journal;  (c) 
Poultry  Item;  (d)  Poultry  Tribune;  (e) 
American  Poultry  Fancier;  (f)  Plymouth 
Rock  Monthly. . 


Mr.  Boughner  appears  perfectiv 
well  able  to  express  his  thought  clear- 
ly. He  then  goes  on  to  criticise 
Judge  Collier's  plan  which  is  referred 
to  above,  and  pokes  considerable  fun 
at  it.  He  seems  to  think  that  a  good 
production  hen  ought  not  to  be 
penalized  for  her  poor  looks,  and 
intimates  that  he  personally  would  be 
satisfied  to  have  production  classes  in 
which  individual  birds  should  be 
looked  at  and  felt  over  as  the  basis 
for  a  statement  by  some  so-called 
judge  as  to  their  productive  qualities. 
A  good  many  breeders  are  seemingly 
satisfied  with  that  sort  of  judging 
these  days,  but  there  are  others  who 
cannot  be  convinced  that  there  is  any 
way  to  prophesy  regarding  the  fecun- 
dity of  a  pullet  without  a 
chance  of  error;  and  there 
are  others  who  are  firmly  of 
the  opinion  that  the  only  way 
to  tell  whether  a  male  bird  is 
a  good  bird  for  heavy  laying 
pullets  is  to  let  him  do  it, 
and  if  he  does,  he  is.     (b) 


back-lot,  the  American  Poultry  Asso- 
ciation may  appear  to  be  next  in  im- 
portance to  the  government  of  the 
United  States.  The  American  Poul- 
try Association  was  organized  by  a 
group  of  chicken  sports  for  the  sole 
purpose  of  providing  a  hobby  and 
creating  ideals  that  were  difficult  to 
breed  to.  They  meet  periodically, 
change  the  ideal  of  some  breed  or 
variety  when  too  many  poultrymen 
show  how  easy  it  is  to  breed  close  to 
the  old  ideal,  after  which  they  will 
discard  from  their  Standard  some 
variety  that  has  become  unpopular 
and  substitute  one  that  some  experi- 
menter has  created  through  several 
crossings,  but  I  wish  some  one  would 
point  out  to  me  how  this  benefits  the 
industry." 


\ 


"So  long  as  breeders  of 
egg-producing  stock  crow 
over  the  fact  that  their 
pullets,  in  addition  to  put- 
ting up  good  egg  records 
over  a  period  of  twelve 
months,  account  also  for 
good  autumn  and  winter  egg 
productions,  so  long  shall 
we  hear  of  fatal  chicken 
diseases,  losses  in  the  incu- 
bator room,  and  th?  brood- 
ing house.  There  is  no 
remedy  for  such  disease:^  and 
losses  save  the  avoidance  of 
their  chief  causes,  one  of 
which  is  the  use  in  the  breed- 
ing pens  of  over-productive 
and  unrested  stock."  So  says  the 
English  authority,  Joseph  Shakes- 
peare. Isn't  this  just  the  same  thing 
that  the  wise  old  time  Fanciers  used 
to  lay  stress  upon?  Didn't  they,  and 
do  they  not  today,,  feed  chiefly  hard 
grain  during  the  winter  months?  No 
egg  forcing  mashes,  or,  at  least,  a 
minimum  of  that  sort  of  food  for 
your  breeder  who  wants  quality 
stock,  whether  for  feathers  or  for 
eggs.  Many  a  trapnesting  breeder 
has  discovered  that  his  strongest 
chicks  come  from  the  first  month's 
laying  after  the  breeder  has  had  a 
rest  throughout  the  winter,  and  it  is 
quite  usual  that  some  birds  which 
take  a  rest  of  four  or  five  months, 
produce  the  largest  percentage  of 
chicks,  and  the  strongest  and  health- 


( 


I 


that  the  trouble  with  conditions  in 
the  poultry  world  today  which  have 
brought  about  the  decline  of  the  old 
time  fancy  breeder  is  not  with  the 
Fanciers    themselves,    nor    with    the 
oultry  journals,  but  rather  with  the 
Le    in    which    we    live.       "It's    too 
^eedy,"  he  says.        -The   '300   egg 
sorinter'  has  set  too  dizzy  a  pace  for 
Fanciers   and   utility  poultrykeepers, 
which  obviously  and  materially  affect- 
ed the  poultry  press.     How  could  a 
conservative  breeder  and  Fancier  of 
Standard-bred  fowls  follow  the  pace 

set?"  .        ^        ^ 

There  are  some  who  think  that  the 
language  used  here  by  Mr.   Dreven- 
stedt  provides  the  key  to  the  situa- 
tipn.      That    word    "conservative" — 
what  does  it  mean?     When  he  refers 
to  "the   conservative   breeder,"   does 
he  mean  a  breeder  who  learned  what 
he  knows   years  ago,   and  keeps   his 
eyes    and    ears    shut    to    the    newer 
knowledge   and   present   day  poultry 
husbandry?      How  many   of  the   old 
time  "conservative  breeders"  do  you 
find  joining   county  and   state   agri- 
cultural   associations,    attending   ses- 
sions which  are  held  at  the  agricul- 
tural  colleges    of   many   states    each 
summer  to  tell  the  poultrymen  of  the 
state  of  the  newest  knowledge  gained 
during   the    year?         How   many    of 
these    "conservative    breeders"    read 
the   poultry   press    below    the    head- 
lines?    How  many  of  them  get  away 
from  their  own  plants  at  every  op- 
portunity to  visit  and  talk  with  other 
breeders,   particularly  the   more   up- 
to-date    modern    type    of    breeders? 
Without   doubt,    some    of   them    do; 
but  equally  without  doubt,  very  many 
of    them    do    not.       This    is    not    a 
criticism    of    the    shape-and-feather 
breeders    particularly;    I    know   pro- 
duction breeders  who  are  in  the  same 
class.    I  visited  one  of  these  breeders 
a  while  ago,  and  finding  some  of  his 
methods  not  in  accordance  with  what 
is  usually  considered  the  best  prac- 
tice, I  asked  him  if  he  read  any  of 
the  poultry   journals.        He   replied, 
"Not  very  much."     Upon  my  asking 
the  reason,  Tie  said,     "Well,  I  don't 
know,  except  that  none  of  them  seem 
to  hold  the  same  views  that  I  do." 

It  seemed  to  be  a  case  of  the  whole 
regiment   being   out   of   step    except 
one  man.     If  this  man  and  the  other 
breeders  who  know  so  much  that  they 
are  too  wise  to  learn  any  new  tricks, 
if  these  are  "the  conservative  breed- 
ers" then  it  is  no  wonder  that  con- 
servative breeders  cannot  "follow  the 
pace  set."       Within  the  last  twenty 
years    the    profession     of    breeding 
poultry  has  been  born  again.     Poul- 
try keeping,  as  we  know  it  today,  is 
very  largely  the  results  of  discoveries 
within  the  last  twenty  or  twenty-five 
years.     Held-over  information  of  the 
earlier  age  will  not  do  today.       The 
progressive  man  who  would  keep  up 
with  the  pace  set  must  devote  him- 
self and  pretty  nearly  all  his  faculties 
to  keeping  up  with  the  times.     The 


REOF»LE    XHIIMK    OF 

SABRINA 


TRADE    IV1ARK 


White  Wyandottes 

PRIMJUtlLY  AS  HEAVY  LAYERS 

They  are  also  bred  so  close  to  standard  that  they  are 

AS  FINE  SHOW  BIRDS 

As  there  are  in  the  coonfry.  and  so  numerous  that  we 
PRICE  THEM  VERY  LOW 

Apthup    H.   Stiaw 

St.,        Wellesley,    IVIass, 


■  ■■KWWWMWKMI'IWUmllHI  H HI HI«HI|»>>IWWW— w— 

HOMESTEAD 


SILVER  CAMPINES 

"The  VigorouB  Strain" 

If  you  are  undecided  on  t  breed  or  tarlety  to  Uke  up.  ."^f""  *;**•,•'*•?" 
to  c-orablne  beauty  and  productlvene»»  no  breed  or  variety  can  giTO  you 
Krt>ater  pleasure  or  prove  more  profitable. 

THEY  LAY  BIG  WHITE  EGGS  AND  LOTS  OF  THEM 

Write  today  for  catalogu^that  will  tell  Jou  all  a.K.ut  Ihl.  wonderful 
Belgian    fowl. 


A   Garden  Winner 


HOMESTEAD    CAMPINE    FARM 


Box    H-2 

MMWI 


WAYLAND.    MAM. 


»■■  '       -      '—  -  .^      A    ..>.... ..^  i»t   nt  BreedinK  nnd   Exhibition   Females  to 

Btl\ll^  ROCKS  i:J'-Er°Li'.-s.»r."J.r-^"rois«T^''. 

Alw>  •  few  Choice  Mnlet.     Both  Lifht  nnd  Dark                                                ^^^^    ^^  yOEK 
•L.  W.  BAILEY  It.  r.  u.  a».  

I  III-  ■   -OMNI        ■■!< '"  'I'"'  '  _^__^_^_^^^^^^^^^^^^m 

Foundation  Breeding  Pens 


For  #50-  I  will  ship:/ou  a 


^25^ male,  and  4  females. 


carefully  chosen  to  mate  with  him  to  produce  Exhibition  Reds 


ompklns 


BOX 


CONCORD,  MASS^ 

WHERE  THE  nWCST  REDS  I^ScwOrScOME  FROM 


There 


dable  substitute 


Real  Tompkins  QuaBty 

c;*,^]^  nr  Rose  Comb  ^^^ 


Single  or  Rose 


IRREGULAR  PAGINATION 


910 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


If' 


ZWICK'S 

SNOW 
WHITE 

WYANDOTTES 

Soore  Again,  at  Dallas 
Texas  State  Fair 

After  a  long  trip  of  nearly  fifteen 
hundred  miles.  In  the  keenest 
competition  ever  seen  in  White 
Wyandottes  in  Texas,  they  won 

Cocks  1-2         Hens  1-3-4 

Cockerels  1-2-3  (two  smothered 

enroute) 

Pullets   1-3-5   (one  smothered 

enroute) 

Old  Pens  1-3 

Young  Pens  1-2-3 

BEST  DISPLAY 

CHAMPION  WYANDOTTE 

Orer  100  birds  in  the  class 

Remember   this  was   our   third" 
different  winning  string  of  birds 
exhibited  in  leading  Fall  Shows. 

THE  "SNOW  WHITES" 

Lay  and  Win! 

Our  Eggs  produce  Winners  for  our  Ous- 
tomers. 

Listen!  In  August  1924,  Mr.  W.  L. 
Manahan  of  Defiance,  Ohio,  made  an  im- 
portant winning  with  Snow  White  Wyan- 
dottes; he  writes  under  date  of  Sept.  6th: 
"The  birds  arrived  in  splendid  condition. 
...The  pullet     won  First  and  the  Silver 

Cap    for    the    Ohampion    Female The 

cockerel  won  Second.  He  had  to  take  a 
back  seat  to  one  that  I  hatched  from  the 
first  eggs  you  sent  ma. . . . : " 

Again;  They  Lay.  Mr.  L.  D.  Timmons 
of  Illinois  wrote  on  Oct.  20,  1924:  "I 
thought  it  might  interest  you  to  know 
that  within  a  week  after  I  received  the 
five  pullets  from  you  recently,  three  of 
them  have  been  layinj;  constantly;  re- 
cently a  fourth  one  started.  I  am  mors 
than  pleased  with  results  obtained...." 
Thus  write  satisfied  customers. 

FOR  SALE — Breeders  that  breed 
quality;  Show  Birds  that  win. 
Young  and  Old  Stock  await  your 
orders.  Send  for  Free  Illustrated 
Sales  Book. 

K.  H.  ZWICK 

Arthur  O.  Dnston,  Superintendent 
R.  F.  D.  5,  OXFORD,  OHIO 


Jl.AfXSJo^ Poultry  Houses 


MMMMMm 


1401 


Tancred 
Pedigreed 

WHITE 
LEGHORNS 

Won  2nd  Pen,  1st  and 
2n(i  Hens.  Llffht  class- 
13th  National  Lajrinc 
Ton  test.  MIssourL 
PediarM  B  r  e  t  d  I  n  s 
Cockerels.  HatehiNf 

Efs«.  Chicks  from  300- 
Eft  Aneastry. 

UNDERWOOD  POULTRY  FARM 

ilth    8t.  Huteliins«n.    Kant. 


iiNC  MIO-ANCCSm 
OVC»  lee  OC  MSMCTHN 


production  breeding  at  the  Massachu- 
setts Agricultural  College,  the  ex- 
perience with  leg  weakness  at  the 
University  of  Wisconsin  and  the 
University  of  Illinois,  the  feeding  ex- 
periments at  the  University  of  Ken- 
tucky, and  the  countless  other  bits  of 
information-in-the-making,  are,  all  of 
them,  important,  as  are  many  other 
facts,  theories,  and  new  thoughts  of 
experiments.  Indeed,  this  is  a  speedy 
age,  and  to  keep  up  with  it  our  breed- 
ing management  has  got  to  be  well 
oiled  and  greased,  with  plenty  of  gas 
in  the  tank,  and  hitting  on  all  six. 

Let's  go!     (e) 

•        •        • 

Your   successful   poultryman    is   a 
good  business  man.    Judge  Cook  has 
been  in  the  poultry  business  for  a 
good   many  years,   but   if  you    ever 
heard  him  talk,  you  would  know  he 
does    not    believe    in    the    styles    of 
forty   years   ago,   just   because   they 
were    good    enough    in    the    days    of 
forty  years   ago.     Judge   Cook,  like 
Professor    Harry    Lewis,    and    some 
other    poultrymen    who    have    been 
conducting  a  dairy  business  in  con- 
nection with   their  poultry,   has   de- 
cided that  there  is  more  money  in 
sticking   to    poultry    alone,    and    dis- 
posed of  most  of  his  cows.     A  con- 
siderable proportion  of  his  business 
is  the  retail  sale  of  market  poultry, 
and  we  strongly  suspect  that  many 
poultrymen  would  increase  their  re- 
ceipts very  materially  were  they  to 
pay  more  attention  to  this  branch  of 
their  business.     Judge   Cook   breeds 
Barred  Rocks  for  exhibition  and  also 
a  large  flock  for  market  eggs.       He 
has  found  that  his  exhibition  line  are 
good  layers,  and  is  fond  of  crossing 
exhibition   line    on    the    common    or 
garden   variety    of   Barred    Rock    to 
improve  both  quality  and  production. 
He  keeps  Buff  Rocks  to  supply  set- 
ting hens — instead  of  Reds  as  form- 
erly, because  Buff  Rocks  make  better 
market  poultry. 

Regarding  caponizing,  Judge  Cook 
writes,  "I  do  not  caponize  early  cock- 
erels because  I  find  no  advantage  in 
this.  On  the  average,  you  lose  about 
a  month  in  growth  after  the  opera- 
tion. Your  early  cockerels  will  ar- 
rive at  five  to  six  pounds  quicker 
than  capons.  On  the  other  hand,  if 
you  have  late  cockerels  that  will  not 
get  up  to  roasting  size  very  early;  if 
caponized  they  will  add  considerable 
weight  with  age  and  will  remain 
docile  and  not  sacrifice  flesh  by  con- 
stant fighting  when  breeding  season 
approaches."  Speaking  of  feeding, 
Judge  Cook  says  that  feed  definitely 
affects  the  flavor  of  the  meat  as  well 
as  the  flavor  of  the  eggs  and  he  tells 
a  story  about  an  uncle  of  his,  some 
years  ago,  who  fed  quantities  of  fish 
to  some  hogs.  Says  he,  "He  sold  the 
first  hog,  but  couldn't  sell  any  more. 
Butchers  would  not  take  the  rest  for 
pork  on  account  of  the  fishy  flavor; 
the  fish  market  couldn't  sell  them  for 
fish;  perhaps  he  fed  them  to  the  hens 
and  ate  the  poultry  Fridays."     (f)      | 


FEED  GREEN  BONE 

The  necessity  for  feeding  w 
green  bone  can  be  established  by  an! 
one's  own  observation,  even  if  he  did 
not  believe  the  bone  gospel  that 
being  constantly  taught  by  poultn 
authorities.  Hens  crave  the  kind  of 
food  that  enables  them  to  work  out 
the  purposes  of  their  existence. 

The  chief  mission  of  the  hen  is  to 
lay  eggs.  Feathers  and  flesh  for 
food,  count  for  something,  but  e» 
laying  is  chief,  because  that  means 
both  food  and  perpetuation  of  the 
species.  Bone  furnishes  in  very 
large  part  the  materials  of  which 
eggs  are  made.  Hens  crave  bone. 
They  have  an  appetite  for  it  and  eat 
it  greedily.  Nature  implanted  that 
appetite  there.  It  was  for  the  pur- 
pose  of  causing  hens  to  eat  the  ma- 
terial which  their  business  of  egg 
laying  requires.  We  cannot  under- 
stand  this  perfectly  until  we  know  the 
chemical  analysis  of  green  bone. 
Then  it  becomes  plain.  Hens  like 
bone  because  it  is  a  necessity  of  their 
business.  This  instinct  is  as  unerring 
in  this  as  in  any  other  particular. 

It  is  not  necessary  to  inquire 
whether  bone  tastes  good  to  the  hen. 
It  is  enough  that  she  eats  it.  To 
mankind  it  seems  like  a  tasteless 
morsel.  But  the  hen  does  not  taste 
her  food  as  we  do.  Probably  taste 
does  not  figure  with  her.  She  eats  it 
because  instinct  tells  her  to.  She 
gets  what  she  requires  and  we  need 
have  no  other  concern  with  it  all 
than  to  supply  it  in  a  form  in  which 
she  can  use  it. 

Analysis  of  green  bone  and  analy- 
sis of  the  egg  settles  the  question. 
The  bone  has  the  chemical  constitu- 
ents. Bones,  therefore,  are  not 
merely  a  proper  food,  but  a  neces- 
sary food.  They  are  important  in  a 
degree  as  flesh,  bone  and  feather 
formers  in  the  hen,  but  they  are 
chefly  important  in  making  it  possi- 
ble for  her  to  lay  eggs. 

Bones  are  a  cheap  food,  first,  be- 
cause they  may  be  had  at  so  low  a 
price,  and,  secondly  because  they  do 
go  far.  To  get  the  same  amount  of 
egg-making  material  that  is  con- 
tained in  a  single  pound  of  green, 
raw  bone  would  require  the  con- 
sumption of  a  considerable  quantity 
of  substitute  food  at  a  greatly  in- 
creased price. 

The  only  difficulty  about  the  feed- 
ing of  green  bone  is  its  preparation. 
And  that  is  not  a  great  difficulty  in 
recent  years.  Excellent  machines 
have  been  perfected  for  this  very 
purpose.  A  machine  can  readily  be 
had  which  will  make  the  work  easy 
and  will  cut  and  prepare  the  bone 
just  as  it  should  be  prepared  for  feed- 
ing. Consulting  the  advertising  col- 
umns of  this  paper  will  put  any  one  in 
touch  with  standard  machines  which 
are  sure  to  be  satisfactory! 


( 


I 


, 


HAVE  YOU  A  FRIEND  WHO  KEEPS  POULTRY? 

Here  is  a  Christmas  Gift  tliat  will  be  Appreciated 


Everybodys  for  Christmas 

Perhaps  you  are  deliberating  with  quite  a 
little  concern  just  what  you  will  eiv©  soma 
member  of  your  family  or  friends  for  a 
Christmas  present.  If  that  member  of  your 
family  or  friends,  as  the  case  might  be,  is  in- 
terested in  poultry  they  would  appreciate  noth- 
ne  more  than  Charles  D.  Cleveland's  book 
"Chicken  Nurses"  and  a  subscription  to  Every- 
bodys  Poultry  Magazine.  Use  the  coupon  below. 
Inclose  but  ONE  DOLLAR  and  we  will  send  the 
book  and  start  the  subscription  with  the 
Christmas  number,  mailing  a  Christmas  Card 
that  the  recipient  will  know  that  both  the  Book 
and  Everybodys  for  One  Full  Year  is  your 
Christmas   Gift  to   them. 

Any  poultry  keeper  would  be  delighted  to 
have  this  book  of  Mr.  Cleveland's,  and  lo  re- 
ceive Everybodys  every  month  for  an  entire 
vear  will  feel  he  has  a  Christmas  present  worth 
while  Understand:  All  you  need  do  is  to  in- 
close a  Dollar — either  post  office  mail  order  or 
register  letter— fill  out  coupon  and  we  will  take 
care  that  your  Christmas  present  goes  forward 
to  the  name  you  fill  out. 


|NOW  this  corps  of  poultry  authorities 
better — know  them  by  their  monthly 
articles   in    Everybodys   and    for   the 
work    they    are    doing    to    help    you 
make     more     money     out     of     your 
poultry  keeping. 
1925  is  just  at  the  threshold.    Are  you  going  to 
make  the  most  of  its  opportunities?     It  is  our 
purpose  to  assist  you  and  that  is  why  we  have 
gathered  to  our  Editorial  Staff  the  most  qualified 
writers  on  poultry  culture  available. 
Here  we   are,   right   at   the   close   of   1924.      In   our  plans 
for  1925  we  want  your  help — ^he  thought  has   came  to  ua 
that    in    giving    you    our    best    in    a    magazine    like    Every- 
bodys   that   you   will,    perhaps,    appreciate   an    opportunity 
extended  with  our  offer,  as  presented  on  this  page. 
Our    ambition    is    to    steadily    add    to   our    large    family   of 
readers.     We  want  them,  like  yourself,  interested  in  more 
and   better  poultry;    and   in  asking  your  help  in   introdu.v 
ing   Everybodys    into   every  home,   where   some  member  of 
that  home  keeps  poultry,  we  feel  you  will  be  rewarded  by 
a    stimulated   effort    on   our  part    for    a   better   Everybodys 
all  the  time. 


D.   E.   Halt 
RtlHlar  Coatrlbuter 


Charles    0.    Clevelaad 
Editor 


Prof.   H.   R.   Ijtwia 
AMMiate  Editor 


lAST  year  at  Christmas 
time  we  were  surprised 
at  the  number  of  sub- 
scriptions sent  us  intend- 
ed as  gifts  to  poultry- 
keepers.  This  also  ap- 
plied to  books.  Subscribers  would 
tell  us  to  hold  the  books  ordered  un- 
til near  Christmas  to  mail.  In 
thinking  of  some  special  offer  we 
could     present    to     you     for    this 

Christmas,  the  thought  came,  why  not 
Editor  Cleveland's  Book  "Chicken 
Nurses!"  So  we  fiffured  it  out  and  d^ 
cided  it  would  make  a  mighty  A^e  jcift  and 
especially  so  in  giving  with  it  a  year  s 
Bubscription   to  Everybodys. 

If  you  are  not  a  paid  in  advance  sub- 
scriber to  Everybodys  you  are  at  liberty  to 
give  yourself  this  present.  Fill  out  coupon 
fust  as  made  out  for  you  as  you  would  if 
vou  were  giving  the  book  and  subscription 
to  someonf  else.  Place  your  remittance  of 
One  Dollar  and  you  will  receive  the  boolc. 
?n  postagi  prepJid.  and  your  subscription 
will  begiS   with  January    1925,    number  of 

Everybodys.  ...      ,    .    ,._.» 

Our  present  edition  of  this  book  la  limit- 
ed and  while  we  have  a  considerable  stock 
nevertheless,  suggest  that  yovj  /o  yo^' 
buying  in  this  case  EARLY.  The  oflfer  is 
good  as  long  as  we  have  the  books  yet  the 
Hberality  of  our  offer  will  attract  many-- 
So  our  advise  is  to  get  your  order  off  at 
once. 


fcVERYBODYS  for  1925  will 
continue  to  serve  you 
with  the  best  obtainable 
in  valuable  instructive 
information.  The  whole 
ambition  of  our  organi- 
zation is  to  make  this  publication 
the  BEST  of  all  PUBLICATIONS 
devoted  to  Poultry. 

The  subjects  here  given  for 
January  are  a  fair  example  of  what 
you  may  expect  in  a  timely  way 
covering  your  problems  as  you  meet 
them  through  the  coming  year: 

Breeding  for  Uniformity 

CHARLES  D.   CLEVELAND 

Mating  the  Breeding  Fowls 

H.    H.    COLLIER 

The  Efficiency  of  Early  Hatches 

Beginners'  Department 

Experiment  Stations 

HARRY   R.   LEWIS 

One  of  a  Series  of  Breed  Arttdei 

THOS.  F.  McGREW 

A  Story  of  Great  Interest 

D.  E.  HALE 

The  "Casserole" — boUed  down  comment 

HAROLD  F.  BARBER 

Something  every  month  that  makes 
Everybodys  America's  Most  Popular 
Poultry  Magazine. 


H.    H.    Collier 
Refular  Coatrlbiitor 


Harold    F.   Borbor 
Regular  Contribitor 


Thot.    F.    MeQrow 
RHular  Cootrlbutor 


USE  THIS  COUPOH-A  GIFT  THAT  A  POULTRY  LOVER  WILL  APPRECIATE 


Hoiea     Dow     Whltaker 
Ssfoial   Cerreopondsnt 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 

Hanover,  Pa.,  inclosed  send   Mr.   Cleveland's   Book, 

"Chictef  ?ru?rei:^/nl':  Ws'^Su^^^^^  to  Everybodys  Poultry  Maga- 

zine,  to  the  following  address: 


Louit  A.  8tahmer 
Who  draws  the  Covert 


/r  This  Book 
and  a  Ycar*s 
Subscription 

to 
Everybodyi 

a«  a 

Christmas 

Gift 


Name 

St.  or  R.  R. 
P.  0 


State 


iO^e  ihUsame -coupon' i-f -the -offer  is  »-^P'«V°7°".7j;\.       ^ook  and 
send  a  Christmas  card  to  the  above  statmg  that  the  Book  and 


I  ask  that  you  _ 

Everybodys  are  a  present  from  me. 


Name 

St.  or  R.  R. 
P.  0 


State 


"  "  Oa^d  and  Book  wiU  be  maUed  to  reach  them  on  Christmas  Day. 

J^i«ODYS  POOITOY  MAGAZINE,  HANOVEB.  PA. 


,. .««..  »<".«■■»•  "■•"  "•■«•■  ■™"^" '"""  '■""" 


911 


II 


j: 


i^ 


912 

L     High  Egg  Prices  don't  mean  a 
L  thing  to  you— unless 

YOU  GET 
EGGS ! 

Winter  eggs  in  profitable  quan- 
tities are  an  impossibility  unless 
you  have  birds  from  strains  that 
are  Proved  Winter  Layers. 

Break  up  the  see-saw  game  your 
egg  yield  has  been  playing  with 
cli  prices— one  way  down  and  the 
other  way  up — at  your  expense. 
Here    Tre    Prb^d    Winter    Layers 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


December,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


913 


': 


: 


r 


M 


ready  for  you — 

WORLD'S 

CHAMPION  LAYERS 

Consistent  Winners  of  Official 
EirirLaylnK  Contests  ever  since 
contests  began.  Layers  that  have 
regularly  maintained  their  ex- 
traordinary egg  production  even  in 
the  coldest  Winter  of  98  years  and 
Every  Winter   since. 

Scsd  Orders  Now  For 

BABY  CHICKS  AND  HATCHING  EGGS 

from  all  our  four  great  breeds: 

S.  CW.  Leghorns  S.  C  R.  I.  Reds 
Wh.  Wyudottes        Barred  Rocks 

for  Spring  deliveries.  The  rule  of 
first  come,  first  served  must  apply, 
for  our  stock  will  be  necessarily 
limited.  This  word  to  the  wise 
means  ACT  AT  ONCE. 

We  can  ship  you  right  now  from 
our  limited   stock  some  choice 

Cockerels,  PuUeU,  Yearling 
Hens  or  Breeding  Stock 

And  don't  forget  to  send 
for    "The    Story 
of     the     300-Egg 
H«n."    It's  Talvr 
aide,  yet  FREE. 

PENNSYLVANIA 
POULTRY  FARM 

Box  r,    Luicaster,  Pa. 

I  ^>r  1  \  1 


I     WHITE  WYANDOTTES 

Why    not    improve    your    stock    this    year? 
Our  cockerels  will  surprise  you. 

BoMonably  priced  at  $7.60  and  SIO.OO. 

BABE'S  KNOBBYSTONE  P0T7LTBY  FARM 

J.  J.  BARR,  Mgr. 
Box  13-E  Narvon,  Pa. 


Most 
PralltabU 
Poultry 
Known 


lEIS* 


HERBERT  A.  DANIELS 


Special  Hatching; 
Eggs     for     the 

r|^I^BCCI\   South.   Extra  good 

EURlKtCll  Cockerels  and 

Stock    for    North, 

South,     East     and 

West. 

Box  100-E 
GRAFTON.  MASS. 


fMMMMWMMWMWM 


Jones'  Barred 
Rock  Chicks 

OfRciai  Contest  Records  313, 
386,  251. 

Pedigreed  Certified  Sfocfc 

Owing  to  the  great  demand  I 
have  for  early  hatched  chicks, 
will  start  incubators  November 
17.     Catalog. 

A.  €.  JONES.  Georgetown,  Del. 


Tke  Art  of  Grow^ 

ing  Good  Pullets 

By  CHARLES  H.  CHESLEY 


Poultry-keeping  is  a  science  but 
the  growing  of  good  pullets  is  an 
art.  I  speak  from  the  standpoint  of 
the  commercial  poultryman,  although, 
in  the  main,  the  rules  that  will  grow 
good  layers  will  also  produce  good 
birds  from  the  fancier's  viewpoint. 
Many  men,  who  are  considered  excel- 
lent poultrymen,  do  not  produce  first- 
class  pullets.  If  you,  my  readers, 
do  not  believe  this,  go  out  on  the 
road  and  buy  up  several  hundred  pul- 
lets from  Tom,  Dick  and  Harry; 
then  put  the  birds  in  your  laying 
houses  and  carefully  note  results.  I 
have  had  occasion  to  do  this,  so  I 
say  it  is  not  possible  to  buy  as  good 
pullets  as  I  can  raise  myself.  Of 
course,  this  statement  is  not  a  gen- 
eral one,^  for  the  successful  commer- 
cial poultryman,  also  the  fancier, 
must  know  how  to  grow  good  pullets, 
but  the  general  run  of  birds  which 
can  be  purchased,  in  most  sections,  is 
not  a  very  good  selection. 

I  can  fill  my  laying  houses  with 
pullets  any  fall,  by  purchase,  cheaper 
than  I  can  raise  them  myself.  Often 
I  can  purchase  early-hatched  birds  at 
a  reasonable  price,  but  experience 
has  taught  me  that  this  is  not 
economy.  One  of  the  largest  New 
England  egg-producers  formerly 
practiced  this  method,  but  he  has 
changed  his  plans,  and  now  has  the 
number  of  pullets  he  requires  hatch- 
ed and  grown  by  an  experienced 
poultryman.   . 

The  ability  to  produce  heavily  is 
not  wholly  an  inherited  trait,  in  fact, 
the  breed  and  strain  are  not  more 
than  half  of  the  game.  Proper 
development  is  the  other  half.  It  is 
possible  to  grow  good  pullets  at  any 
time  of  the  year  but  it  is  easier  to 
grow  them  in  the  spring,  when  days 
are  long  and  heat  is  not  excessive. 
Therefore,  the  average  poultryman 
finds  that  the  best  pullets  are  those 
that  are  hatched  before  the  first  of 
April.  It  is  just  as  possible,  how- 
ever, to  stunt  these  birds  if  they  are 
not  properly  cared  for.  Stunted 
pullets  never  make  good  layers. 

Ideal  conditions  comprise  plenty 
of  grreen  grassy  range.  An  orchard 
that  has  been  set  ten  years  or  more 
furnishes  good  shade  and  plenty  of 
tender  grass.  One  of  the  best  ranges 
for  pullets  I  ever  saw  was  a  partially 
wooded  glen,  through  which  a  spring- 
fed  brook  flowed.  A  patch  of  two 
or  three  acres  was  fenced  and  here 
the  pullets  ranged  until  they  were  old 
enough  to  begin  laying.  The  spring 
and  brook  furnished  a  never-failing 
supply  of  cool  water  and  the  moisture 
kept  the  grass  of  an  unchanging 
greenness.     Part  of  the  upland  was 


covered  with  a  thick  growth  of  young 
pine  trees  which  afforded  ideal  shade 
and  refuge  from  hawks.  The  low- 
land was  open,  therefore  the  grass 
supply  continued  unfailing.  ; 

Conditions  like  these  are  not  avail- 
able  for  every  poultryman.  It  is 
necessary,  therefore,  that  we  make 
the  best  of  what  we  have.  I  know 
another  man  who  raises  two  thousand 
or  more  good  pullets  every  year. 
His  plant  is  located  upon  a  sandy 
plain,  where  about  the  only  growth  i' 
is  the  dwarf  birch.  Each  of  his 
houses  is  provided  with  two  outside 
runs.  In  the  fall  he  plants  both  of 
them  to  winter  rye,  one  early  in 
September,  so  it  will  make  a  good 
growth  before  winter  sets  in.  The 
other  is  planted  later.  As  spring 
opens  up,  he  has  a  good  range  for  the 
early  chicks  in  the  first  yard,  and 
when  that  is  gone,  the  second  yard 
has  made  a  good  growth  and  is  ready 
to  be  pastured.  The  first  yard  is 
then  sowed  to  rape,  which  grows 
quickly  and  will  be  ready  by  the  time 
the  chicks  need  it.  Then  a  succes-  ' 
sion  of  rape  is  kept  up  all  summer. 
The  soil  originally  would  scarcely 
produce  anything,  but  after  chicks 
have  run  upon  it  for  years,  it  has 
become  very  fertile.  This  succession 
of  crops  serves  a  double  purpose,  it  J 
provides  an  abundance  of  green  feed  I 
and  it  serves  to  sweeten  the  soil  so 
the  chicks  will  be  safe  upon  it.  It 
is  very  little  work  to  plant  these 
crops.  The  ground  works  easily 
and  it  is  simply  stirred  with  the  man- 
power cultivator,  before  the  seed  is 
scattered.  ^ 

If  chicks  are  kept  upon  the  same 
ground  year  after  year,  the  soil 
should  be  plowed  and  lime  applied. 
One  of  the  reasons  why  the  second 
flock  of  chicks  fails  to  do  as  well  as 
the  first  is  because  they  are  compelled 
to  use  the  same  range,  in  many  cases.  ^ 
Aside  from  the  fact  that  diseases 
may  result,  the  ground  becomes  foul 
and  unpleasant  for  the  second  flock. 
New  ground,  or  work  the  ground,  is 
a  question  to  be  considered  care- 
fully. 

Separate  the  cockerels  from  the 
pullets  just  as  early  as  the  sexes  can 
be  distinguished.  Most  commercial 
poultrymen  sell  the  males  at  the  two- 
pound  stage  for  broilers.  At  any  y 
rate  the  cockerels  should  be  grown 
by  themselves.  Never  allow  them  to 
run  with  the  pullets  after  they  have 
reached  an  age  to  be  troublesome. 
From  a  commercial  standpoint,  it  is  a  t 
question  if  it  pays  to  keep  the  males 
after  the  broiler  stage,  unless  some 
are  wanted  for  breeders.  March 
cockerels  should  reach  the  two  pound 


stage  while  prices  are  still  high.    The 
bird  is  now  worth,  in  the  New  York 
or  other  market,  more  than  a  dollar. 
If  you  keep  him  three  months  longer 
he  will  scarcely  gain  in  value  more 
than  a  half  dollar.       Even  should  he 
be  worth  two  dollars,     he  will  have 
"eaten  his  head  off,"     so     the    .best 
practice  is  to   sell  the  males  at  the 
age  of  ten  of  twelve  weeks.       Cock- 
erels that  are     kept     for     breeders 
should  be  penned  by  themselves  and 
cared  for  separately.       Of  course  it 
is  important  to  grow  good  males  for 
the  breeding  pens,  so  they  must  not 
be  neglected.        However,  if  one  or 
the  other   must  be   penned   in   small 
quarters,   I  should  say,   shut  up   the 
cockerels    and    allow    the    pullets    to 
run  at  large. 

Birds  that  eat  a  large  amount  of 
green   stuff    develop   a     large      crop 
capacity.      The  ability  to  eat  and  take 
care  of  a  large  quantity  of  food  is  a 
characteristic  of  the  heavy  layer.     It 
is  no  economy  to  have  hens  in  your 
pens  that  have  poor  appetites.     They 
must  eat  if  they  would  lay  and  they 
must     eat     heavily.       Birds     grown 
under  scanty  conditions    may  prove 
to  be  small-eaters  but  they  will  also 
prove  to     be     poor-layers.       Pullets 
should  be  made  to  eat  a  lot  ot  bulky 
food.        Never  give     them  so  much 
hard  grain  that  they  will  eat  little  of 
the  mash,  but  rather  feed  the  scratch 
feed  in  quantities     that     they     will 
clean  up  quickly.        Make  them  eat 
heavily  of  mash  and  green  grass  or 
other  green   stuff  and  they  will   de- 
velop the  crop  capacity  they  will  need 
later. 

I  have  had  in  my  pens,  side  by  side, 
pullets  of  my  own  growing  and  the 
same   number   of      birds     purchased 
from  a  neighbor.        The     purchased 
birds  were  hatched  from  eggs  I  sup- 
plied that  neighbor,  but  the   pullets 
were   developed   under   adverse   con- 
ditions.       In   fact,  it  was  a  case  of 
the  survival  of  the     fittest.       Those 
that  came  through  I  purchased  and 
put  them  beside  my  own  birds  as  a 
sort   of   experiment.        I   found  that 
the  stunted  pullets     would     not     eat 
more  than  half  as  much  as  my  birds 
and    thoy    never    produced      half    as 
many   eggs.        That   taught   me  that 
there  is  no  economy     in     trying     to 
grow  the  pullets  cheaply.      The  more 
they  eat  the  better  pullets  you  will 
have.       Bone,  muscle,  crop-capacity, 
stamina  and  endurance  must  be  de- 
veloped while  the  birds  are  growing. 
It  is  just  as  possible  to  plant  di- 
sease  seeds  in   the   birds  as  it  is  to 
plant  good      characteristics.        Many 
of  the  troubles  of  mature  hens  start 
in   the    nursery    or   the   brood-coops, 
before  the     birds     have     developed. 
Crowding  in  small  quarters  will  cause 
mischief.       Watch  the  growing  birds 
carefully   and  see   that  they  do   not 
crowd.       As  the  birds  develop,  they 
may   outgrow   their   quarters   before 
.    you  are  aware  of  it.     I  have  traced 
cases  of  paralysis     in     the     mature 


100  Pens  S.  C.  White  Leghorns;  50  Pens  White  Wyandottes 

Down  in  Dixie  we  icet  them  out  early.  We  have  well  started  toward  the  blue 
ribbons  and  trapnests  thousands  of  fine  youngsters  in  both  breeds.  To  make  room 
and  also  to  give  you  a  chance  to  obtain  some  of  this  fine  stock  at  a  bargain  we  are 
offering  our  fine  breeders  at  these  bargain  prices.  They  are  not  so-called  "utility" 
misfits,  but  top-notch  quality  birds. 

200  CENTS  VALUE  FOR  EVERY  8 

A  $2S.OO  Pen  Xliat  Will  IVf  ake  You  IVIoney 

We  Offer  in  Either  Breed 

WHITE    LEGHORNS 

100  fine  pens,  White  Leghorns,  4  hens   and   either  one    cockerel    or   cock,    aa    you 
prefer,  and  50  pens,  White  Wyandottes,  4  hens  and  one  male,   cock  or  cockerel. 
For  Only  $25.00  per  Pen.     First  Come  First  Served.     Write  Today. 

GASTONIA  POULTRY  FARM, 

W.  N.  DAVIS.  Prop. 


GASTONIA*  N.  C 


IIMMMM 


jLiuuuiuuuiJuinnnnrr»vr»YinrirTiririrrrri--i --~--~— >— ..--~— ^..i^i^..-^^.^i..»»»»«»«»»««««»aa«a«»«««aa— — — — www — — wwxw 

250-300  EGG  STRAIN  TANCRED-BARRON  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

D  A  DV   i^UlCVQl   Big  Reduction   If 
DA.D1     V^rlil^^O   Ordered  This  Month 

Order  some  of  our  16  and  20  weeks  old  Pullets  and  make  big  profits  in  large  white 
ee"s  and  plenty  of  them  this  winter.  Bred  from  large  vigorous  stock  from  the  two  oldest 
tra"pnested  strains  in  America  and  England  today.  Hundreds  of  PuHfts  growing  under  ideal 
conditions.  'Customers  report  egg  yields  as  high  as  278  eggs  and  Pullets  laying  at  less  than 
four  months.  ,     .  „_„  ,     ,  -_^_ 

Cvnis  Wnddle    Clearfield.   Pa.,   writes:     "Oir  hen   'Bolty*  made  a   trapnest   record  of  278  eggs,   ralaed  from 
your  dUdcs^^Kr'than  95%'of  the  North  AmerlcaM  Contest  hens"     ^m.  ^ >«h    lU-t^j^uM^^^  1^^^^^^^ 

6V4  pounds.     I  want  some  more  chicks."  j    *,  •  „,u       u„o.it:f..i    ..bIa. 

Prices  75  cents  each  less  than  regular  price  list  if  ordered  this  month.  Beautiful  cata- 
logue free. 

FISHING  CREEK  POULTRY  FARM,  Box  D 



Anderson's  S.C.  Black  Minorcas 

Win  Four  Bluea  and  Beat  DiapUy  at 

SYRACUSE,  N.  Y.,  SEPTEMBER,  1924 

1-3-5  cockerels.   1-2  pullets,  1-3  hens,   1  young  pen,  2  old  pen. 

2  cock 
Winners    at    Madison    Square    Garden    for   past    TEN    years. 
Grand    Show    birds    for   sale.         Large,    fully    matured    breeding 
cockerels. 


LAMAR,  PENNA. 


R.  H.  ANDERSON,  LYNCHBURG,  VA. 


IWMMWMHMMMMMMMMMM*""'*'**"*"""""*"*""' 


M«HWHW«MMIIWM<M«M*XM"M""*"*"* 


MMMMMNWMMWMWIOX* 


MMMMIMMMMMIIM 


10  Weeks  Old  and  Older  PiiUets 

Barred  Rocks,  Wyandottes.  S.  C.  Rhode  Island  Reds,  S.  C.  White  Leghorns 

*  «  HM  T»«li*ble  Sunnyside  Farm— the  same  old  reliable  poultry  farm  that  has  existed  oTer 
iTarter  of  "centu"  'l  ''u  Please  you  and  at  reasonable  pncea.  Special  Sal.  also  of  he.., 
laying  females  and  brawlers.     Write  me  today. 

SUNNYSIDE  POULTRY  FARM  ^^^^y_^^^ 

F.  I.   BBAPrOBD.   Owner  ,,,,  i 

We  have  a  fesv.  large,  vigorous,  chalk  white  breeding 
...Mk.rels,  from  250  pgg  pan-ntage.  as  tino  Single  ComI) 
Wl.it,.  L.ghorns  as  grow  at  $.'i.00  each.  Hook  your  order 
h.Te  for  l.ut.hiue  eggs.      Prices   -n   rcqiif.Ht. 

R.    D.    3  PUNXSUTAWNEY.    PA. 


LOOK  HERE ! 

VHPRHART  POULTRY  FARM 


WMW 


EBERHAKT  1-uui.i.xvx  *" -  -"j 

T  nARCAIN    IN    PEDIGREE  BRED   COCKERELS 

A      nr^Wk^9I%>  „„.,i;,v   of   vnur   Linls,    to   .lev.  lop   a    u-r.-alcr   vae  pro- 

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„.,urcb,ras,.l,e  major. y  01  ^^^^    ,,..Mri,..io„    i„„„,..lin<..ly. 

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ti\JA.        tJ  __       I       II         --.  --.I  ■IIK.IH  I        I  I  ■!■■  ■'  '  ""* 


HARRY  R.  LEWIS 

ijiiiiiiiwuiftrinni 


MWMMMWMMAMP 


Arev's  Barred  Rocks 

..e.  times  tnf  e  .-.^J-B^Sfd^^o^cl^J^J.U^  ^^"""  ""^'^ 

Pill  LETS  FOR  DECEMBER  DELIVERY 

.'nU^DRrD  fine  husky  ^reed-s  from  our  utility  yard.^ 

•Hty  flocks  have  made  wonderful  records  in   eve^y    ^^^^^^^   ^  ^  ^  ^^ 

«ftrly.   they   won  t  last.        **y'%"   ':...♦„„„.  h»ve  built  and  equipped  me. 


SEVERAL 

general  utL.-, 

Get   yours  early,   they  „.,ntrv 

Rock  breeding  plants  in  this  country 


.  S.  AREY 


Av   farm   is  one  oi    v"o    •••n^"* i„„.j  ,«« 

Satisfied  customers  have  built  and  equipped  me. 

Catalogue.  «.«^-»      baa  IMP 

BAR  HARBOR,  MAINE 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


915 


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.TWshbone  Announces  3  Wmder  Hatching 


Wishbone  Lamp  Incubators 

Built  to  last  a  lifetime 


The  best  lamp  incubators  that  can  be  built— 
the  best  your  money  can  buy!     So  constructed  they'll  last 
a  Ufetime— and  so  designed  that  we  can  guarantee  them 
to  be  the  best  hatchers  in  the  field. 

The  biggest  hatches— the  best  chicks !  That's  what  you 
want  from  your  incubator.  You  can  absolutely  depend  on 
getting  just  that  from  Wishbones.  They  hatch  EVERY 
hatchable  egg— and  they  produce  the  finest,  strongest  chicks 
known  to  the  poultryman  because  they  are  designed  right 
and  built  right. 

There  never  was  a  lamp  incubator  built  like  these.  These 
features  give  only  a  partial  picture  of  Wishbone  superiority. 


Hot  water  heating  system. 
Heavy  copper  extra  large 
heating  coil.  Extra  fine  Cabi- 
net Double  thickness  of  one- 
inch  California  Red  Wood 
on  all  sides  and  top.  Doors 
swing  clear  of  the  floor  of 


incubator— easy  to  clean— ab- 
solutely sanitary.  Legs.  Doug- 
las Fir— ei^tra  strong  "aero- 
plane" lumber.  Notched  out 
—  not  merely  screwed  on. 
Run  well  up  sides  of  incuba- 
tor and  are  securely  fastened. 


If  you  want  the  finest,  fluffiest  chicks  you  ever  saw 
hatched — if  you  want  the  largest  hatches,  and  the  best 
lamp  incubator  money  can  buy — send  for  the  large  and 
handsomely  illustrated  catalogue.  It's  FREE!  Mail  the 
coupon  todays 

AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  CO.,  1159  Neilson  St.,  New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 

AMERICAN  INCUBATOR  MFG.  CO.,  1159  Neilson  St.,  New  Branswick.  N.  J, 

Send  me  FREE  book  with  details  about  SS-egg  Wishbone  (  ),  170- 
•M  Wishbone  (  ),  255-eg:gr  Wishbone  (  ),  Wishbone  Brooder'  (  ). 
(Check  the  one  you  are  interested  in). 


Wishbone 

BROODER 

The  best  way  to  raise  chickens 

YOU'RE  bound  to  raise  better 
chickens  under  a  Wishbone 
Brooder.  It  gives  chicks  plenty  of 
heat  in  the  coldest  weather,  plenty  of 
air,  plenty  of  room  to  exercise. 
They're  certain  to  thrive. 

No  wonder  all  leading  colleges  and 
big  poultry  farms  use  Wishbone 
Brooders.  It  is  the  easiest,  safest 
brooder  to  use.  To  light  it,  simply 
touch  a  match  to  the  burner  and  a 
powerful  blue  flame  shoots  right  up. 
No  priming,  no  pre-heating.  Set  it 
and  forget  it.  The  oil  flows  down  the 
big  one-half  inch  feed  pipe  like  water 
flows  down  hill.  The  flame  burns  as 
evenly  as  a  light  house  beacon. 
There's  nothing  to  go  wrong. 

Raise  the  best  possible  chicks.  Order  a 
Wishbone  today.  If  your  dealer  doesn  t 
carry  Wishbone  Brooders,  order  direct.  Sues: 
50-100  chicks  $12.  350  chicks 
$16.  500  chicks  $19.  1000 
chicks  $22.  Write  for  free 
booklet  today.   Mail  the  coupon. 

$12  Up 


Kame    . 
Address 
914 


•    •   •    •    • 


I 


birds  to  individuals     that    developed 
rattling  in  the  throat,     while     they 
were  in  the  brood  coops.     Watch  out 
for  such   cases.        Often,   when    ap- 
parently    cured,      trouble     develops 
later.       Prevention     is     better  than 
cure,'  therefore,  disease  germs  some- 
time's  get  a  start     in     the     brooder 
house.       If  chicks  are     allowed     to 
become   slightly  chilled,   it  may  not 
prove   fatal   but   seeds    of   weakness 
are   planted,    which    may   make    the 
mature  birds  subject  to  colds,  pneu- 
monia and,   perhaps,  roup.        If  the 
heat  drops  sufficiently,  so  the  young- 
sters crowd  and  pile  up,  it  is  a  danger 
signal.       Heat  must  be     kept     just 
about  right  for  a  month,  at  least,  but, 


months   or   more;   therefore,   I   have 
found  it  advisable  to  get  the  pullets 
on  the  roosts  as  early  as  possible.     I 
put  up  shelves   around  the   sides   of 
the  houses  and  begin  to  put  a  few 
of  the  birds  on  the  roosts  by  the  time 
they  are  two  months  old.        Pullets 
will  roost  upon  these  shelves  before 
they  will   cling  to  a  regular  perch. 
From   the   shelves  to   regular  roosts 
is  but  a  short  step.    By  putting  up  a 
few  birds  at  night,  the  birds  get  the 
idea  and  others  soon  learn  the  trick 
themselves.     It  is  not  a  difficult  job 
to  teach  the  pullets     to  go  to  roost 
even  at  an  early  age.      It  is  probably 
not  advisable  to  attempt  to  make  the 
two-months  old  birds  cling  to  poles  or 


The  above  iUustration  represents  a  study  from  life  of  the                   ^^^^  ^^^ 
Plymouth  Bock  Hen  at  Madison  Square  Gaxden.  N.  Y..  i»^4. 
exhibited  by  E.  B.  Thompson,  Amenla.  N.  ». 


In  Writing  Advertisera,  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


after  that  age,  the  chicks  are  less 
liable  to  become  diseased  from  chill- 
ing. 

To  avoid  the  evils  that  result  from 
over-crowding  in  small  coops,  pullets 
should  be  taught  to  go  to  roost  at  an 
early  age.       They  will  not,  of  their 
own    accord,    begin    to    go    to    roost 
until   they   are    several    months    old. 
When  the  broilers  are  culled  out  at 
the  age  of  eight  or  ten     weeks,     if 
this  occurs  the  first  of  May  or  later, 
it  is  tim«  to  begin  to  teach  the  pul- 
lets.     Although  there  may  be  plenty 
of  room   in    the    brooding    quarters, 
chicks  sometimes  pile  up  and  cause 
trouble,   even   at   the   age     of     two 


regular  roosts  but  the  shelves  answer 
the  purpose  and  the  danger  of  crowd- 
ing is  avoided. 

Lice  and  parasites  can  do  a  whole 
lot  of  harm  to  the  growing  birds. 
While  there  is  not  much  danger  of 
the  birds  becoming  infested,  if  they 
are  kept  away  from  older  stock,  yet 
I  have  known  such  a  thing  to  occur. 
There  is  always  danger  from  this 
source  if  the  chicks  are  hatched  and 
brooded  by  hens.  The  red  mite  is 
much  more  likely  to  cause  trouble, 
as  this  parasite  lives  in  old  coops 
and  buildings.  Once  I  had  occasion 
to  use  a  brood  coop  that  had  not 
housed    a    chick    or    fowl    for   three 


Convert  your  equipment 
to  use  electricity 

If  you  have  electricity,  use  it  for 
hatching  and  brooding  chicks.  With 
a  few  simple  changes,  any  of  your 
old  machines  can  be  made  into 
modern  electrics,  absolutely  auto- 
matic. Regulate  their  own  heat  and 
need  no  attention.  Think  what  this 
means!  No  lamps  to  fill,  no  wicks 
to  trim,  no  risk  of  fire  or  explosion, 
no  smoke,  no  fumes,  no  dirt— no 
worries  or  work  of  any  kind. 

Wonderful  hatches! 

I^ectro-hatch  nuan.^  bipKer  hatclus 
and  stronger  chirks.  Chickn  hatched 
this  way  have  the  appearance  or  De- 
inp  a  week  old  the  day  they  re 
hatched.  Due  to  pure  air  and  to 
constant  even  temperature,  the  t?hU  K 
has  a  better  start  and  faster  Rrowth. 
The  Lectro-hatch  element  can  be 
casilv.  quickly  installed  in  any  style 
machine.  Operates  at  low  <^o8t  on 
any  current— farm  plant,  power  lino 
or  town  system.  Almost  rvins  Itself, 
b.  N.  CJilmore.  Prof,  of  Poultry 
Husbandry  at  Syracuse  University, 
"  vs:  "we  had  the  preatest  success 
with  your  electrically  operated  In- 
cubator. I  can  conceive  of  no  better 
d^^vice  for  the  absolute^  control  of 
temperature.    It's  a  wonder. 

N  Carolina  State  College.  Univers- 
ity of  Illinois.  Manitoba  A>,'rieultur- 
al  College.  Connecticut  A«'-'*;;>'^"'^jl 
College  and  other  colleK«'8  atid  rec- 
ognized poultry  authorities  all  over 
?he  country  are  adopting  and  reo- 
ommendln/ Lectro-hatch  equipment. 

At  least,  get  the  facts! 

We  can  furnish  a  low-priced  out- 
fit to  change  your  old  Incubator  or 
Srooder  into  an  electric,  or  we  can 
JSSSly  you  with  new  Lectro-hatch 
fncubators  and  brooders.  Our  free 
in^aloir  explains  everything  Inves- 
iga  ?^eleJtric  hatching  NOW  VVrltc 
today    for   complete    information. 

Electric  Controller  Co. 
973  W.  New  York  Si.  Indi-n.polit.  Ind. 


KEEPS  Hens  LAYING 


ALL 
Winter 


A  01«««-Clotli  CoTer«d  •«r«t«li  tli** 

•        Zu,^\r^n*  halmv  June  weather  conditiona  in- 

OlMa-ClOth  is  extensively  u«rd  for  all  poultry 


' 


'i 


i  ! 


18 


916 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Oei  More  E^^s 
<ui  Feed  Cost/ 

THOUSANDS  and 
thousands  of 

Poultry  Raisers  are  get- 
ting  phenomenal    results 

from  QUlSBNBEaiRY  QUAIi- 

ITV  Buttermilk  Layino 
Mash.  It's  the  very  best 
that  can  be  made. 

iUISENBERii 

BUTTERMILK 
LAYING  MASH 

The  rich,  egs-mak- 
inc  buttermilk  and 
oSer  quality  ingre- 
dients insure  more 
eggs  from  every  hen 
and  keeps  them  in 
tip-top  health. 

Remember  that  it 
is  mashes,  not 
scratch  grain  that 

Mide^'oultrymen  for  Poultry  lUiser^  Insures 
greater  egg  production  in  fall  and  wmter  when 
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to  cut  feed  cost.  »     ^  ♦i,« 

The  worlds  record  layer  was  produced  the 
••Quisenberry  Way."  This  earg-making  feed 
made  under  the  personal  supervision  of  Judfie 
V  O.  Hobba,  Pres.  of  the  Missouri  State  Poultry 
Experiment  Station.  Whether  you  have  ten  or 
a  thousand  hens  here's  the  mash  that  will  give 

startlinK  results.^  __  .      ,  , 

CBCC  DAAIf  Write  for  prices  or  order 
f  II  b  C  D U  U IV  one  or  more  100-lb.  f  acks 
today  and  we  will  mail  you  free  pur  famous 
book,  "From  Chick  to  Laying  Hen."  Tells  just 
what  to  do  each  month  of  the  year  to  make 
more  profit.  Contains  1000  money  making  sug- 
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For  sale  by  leading  dealers  everywhere. 

DEMAND  THIS  FEED.     If  the  dealer  will 
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OUISENBERRY  FEED  MFG.  CO. 

Dept.4221 
Kansas  City.  Mo.        Buffalo.  N.  Y. 


•MMWMi 


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KEIPPER  Poultry  Supplies 


Yon  can't  go  wrong  on  Krippn'  equipment.  Whether  Keipper 
Incubators,  Urooders.  CulUpsiblc  All-Wire  Exhibiiion'Coops, 
Shipping  Coopi,  Eeg  Carriers,  Baby  Chick  Boxes,  Feeder 
Boxes,  Trap  Nests,  Canary  Hatching  Cages,  or  anything  ia 
the  Keipper  lino,  you  know  it  is  the  best. 
Big  Fr*«  Book  describes  the  full  line.  E'-n-y 
poultryman  should  have  a  copy.  Write  now. 

KEIPPER  COOPING  CO.,  Inc. 

Kansas  Cmr,  Mo.    •    Milwaukee,  Wu. 
JOUNROWON,  N.  Y.    •    Jackm>nviujc.  Put, 


years,  but  had  been  left  out-of-doors 
exposed  to  the  weather  all  of  that 
time.  I  took  off  the  old  covering 
paper  and  put  on  new,  supposing  it 
to  be  entirely  free  from  parasites 
In  two  or  three  weeks,  I  learned  my 
mistake.  The  coop  was  over-run 
with  red  mites  before  I  was  aware 
of  it  and  chicks  had  began  to  die.  It 
seemed  impossible,  but  those  mites 
must  have  lived  in  that  coop  all  those 
years,  and  only  needed  the  chick 
tenants  to  start  the  increase.  The 
red  mite  is  a  trouble-maker.  The 
only  way  to  be  sure  they  can  do  no 
mischief  is  by  frequent  cleaning  and 
spraying  the  quarters.  I  have  not 
seen  a  red  mite  in  my  chick  or  hen 
houses  for  years,  but  I  believe  they 
would  make  their  appearance  should  I 
fail  to  spray  everything  several  times 
a  year. 

Any  poultry  plant  that  has  been 
used  for  a  number  of  years,  must  be 
sprayed  frequently,  or,  at  least,  two 
or  three  times  during  the  warm 
weather.  Quarters  must  also  be 
kept  clean.  You  cannot  expect 
pullets  to  grow  if  they  are  kept  in 
unsanitary,  stuffy  quarters  at  night. 
Cleanliness  and  plenty  of  air  in  the 
roosting  houses  will  help  a  lot  in  the 
matter  of  growing  good  pullets. 


(2^ 


HALES 
NOG 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


917 


THE  WORLD'S  BEST  LEG  BANDS 

II  C0L0R.S  for  Pwiltry  and  Pigeons.  COIL  Baby 
ChlPk  bands.  Special  Trapnest  hands.  Extremely 
durable.  Intensely  practical.  See  sample  before  you 
buy — It's   free. 

ARTHUR    P.    8PILLER.    Box    E.    BEVERLY.    MASS. 

ilMMMIMtMMIWMMMMMWNWMMHMMMINMMMMWWMHM^^ 


EASY  PAYMENTS 

On  Guaranteed 

Poultry,  Rabbits, 

Pigeons  and 

Goats 


ALBERT  H.  SCHWAN 

Ludlow-Stagg   P.    O.    California 


THE  HEN  A  WILLING  WORKER 

If  hens  are  given  a  dry  place  in 
which  to  scratch  among  six  inches  of 
litter  for  grain   they  will  never  get 
too  fat  or  become  lazy  and  will  lay 
to    their    individual    limit.      The    old 
tradition  about  hens  getting  too  fat 
to  lay  applies  only  to  hens  which  are 
prevented  from  working.   A  hen  need 
not  be  compelled  to  work.     Give  her 
a  chance  to  work  and  she  will  gladly 
dig  and  scratch  all  day  long.       The 
open   shed   where   the   sun   has   free 
access,  protected  from  the  wind  on 
three  sides  is  the  ideal  place  to  give 
hens  exercise.     The  scratching  shed 
should   not    always   be    open    to    the 
south.     I  should  open  it  away  from 
the  prevailing  winds   and   the  direc- 
tions of  these   depends   on   the  con- 
formation of  the  country.     We  know 
of   places    where    the    coldest    winds 
come  from  the  southwest  and  others 
where  it  comes     from     some     other 
quarter.      Make   the   sheds    so   as   to 
protect  from  the  wind.       An  active 
hen  rarely  has  a  cold  or  liver  trouble 
or  indigestion,  nor  does  she  ever  die 
of  vertigo. 


Merry   Christmas! 

•  •  • 

The   winter   shows    are   Roing:   to  be  better 
than    ever,    basing    our   judgment    on   the  fall 
shows     just     past,     which     brought    out    the     ' 
largest    entry    seen    at   fall   shows    in   several 
years. 

•  •  • 

The  f-ncy  end  of  the  business  is  uot  dead 
— far  from  it.  There  are  just  as  many  good 
birds  in  the  country  as  ever,  and  all  that  ig 
needed  is  for  the  fancier-breeder  to  let  folks 
know  what  he  has.  If  he  cannot  use  the 
advertising  columns  of  the  poultry  press,  he 
can   show  his  birds   at  the  winter  shows  and 

that  will  help  some. 

»  •  • 

Next  month  the  writer  will  tell  you  M'bat 
he  saw  at  Jacksonville,  Fla.;  Tacoma,  Wash,, 
and  points  in  between. 

•  •  • 

Incidentally,  our  old  friend  Harry  Col- 
lier is  to  buy  the  writer  a  good  dinner  at 
Tacoma  to  settle  an  election  bet.  Harry  ig 
saving  his  nickels  to  pay  for  it,  because  we 
will  miss  our  Thanksgiving  dinner  at  home 
in  order  to  get  to  Tacoma  on  time,  so  some- 
body has   got  to  pay  for  a  good  dinner. 

The  people  have  been  doing  some  think- 
ing. They  kept  cool  with  Coolidge,  and  irill 
now    enjoy     some     more    prosperous    time's — 

and  that  goes  for  the  poultry  business  also. 

•  •  • 

Chicken  pox  seems  quite  prevalent 
throughout  the  country.  There  is  no  ques- 
tion   as    to    its    being    contagious,    althongh 

some  seem  to  think  not. 

•  •  • 

We  have  had  very  good  success  by  the 
following  method  of  treatment:  When  we 
notice  the  first  signs  of  it,  we  give  carh 
bird  one-half  teaspoonful  of  sulphur  mixed 
with  their  mash.  The  next  day  follow  this 
with  a  good  dose  of  castor  oil.  Remove  the 
scabs  from  the  pox  sores,  using  a  flat  alick 
or  the  handle  of  a  spoon  and  paint  the  raw 
sore  with  iodine.  Put  them  by  themselves 
for  a  few  days  until  there  are  no  more 
signs  of  it  and  repeat  the  iodine  treatment, 
I   if    necessary,    to    dry    up    and    heal    ttie   sore 


FROSTED  COMBS  AND  WATTLES 

With  the  best  care  some  birds  will 
get  combs  and  wattles  frozen  during 
the  winter.  It  is  cruelty  to  neglect  a 
frost  bite  until,  as  sometimes  hap- 
pens, the  comb  turns  black  and  drops 
off.  To  reduce  the  swelling  and  allay 
the  inflammation  apply  two  or  three 
times  a  day  the  following  mixture: 
Vaseline,  five  tablcspoonstul ;  glycer- 
ine, two  tablespoonsful;  spirits  of 
turpentine,   one  teaspoonful. 


spots    and   then    put   them   back,    first   giving 

the  coop  a  good  disinfecting. 

•  •  • 

Mr.  Morgan,  the  well  known  breeder  of 
Kent,  Wash.,  has  had  such  good  results 
with   the   following   that  he   published  it  and 

is  willing  to  pass  it  on  for  the  benefit  of  »11. 

•  •  • 

Mr.  Morgan's  treatment  for  chicken  pox 
is  as  follows:  "Dissolve  two  and  one-half 
pounds  of  copperas  crystals  in  a  pail  of 
l)oiling  water.  Pour  this  into  26  gallons  of 
water,  or  one-half  barrel.  Then  add  two 
and  one-half  ounces  of  sulphuric  acid,  and 
fill  the  barrel  full  of  water — making  about 
52  gallons.  Do  not  put  sulphuric  acid  in  the 
mixture  until  the  barrel  is  one-half  full  of 
water. 

"Where  flock  has  mild  attack  of  chirken 
pox  give  all  the  birds  this  mixture  *vith  no 
other  drink  for  24  hours,  once  a  week.  ^Vhen 
cured  give  it  to  them  once  a  day  every 
thirty  days,  and  there  should  never  be  any 
more   chicken   pox,    swelled   head  or  cankers. 

"If  any  birds  have  serious  cases,  dip  their 
heads  in  mixture  three  times  a  day  for  two 
days  and  give  them  nothing  but  the  mixture 
to   drink   until   cured. 

"Only  one  trial  should  be  necessary  to 
convince  any  one  that  this  is  a  certain  cure 
for  the  worst  cases  of  chicken  pox.  I  believe 
a    flock    given    it    once    a    month    will    never 

develop  another   case  of  chicken   poji.  ' 

•  •  • 

We  are  glad  to  pass  along  these  good 
points   of    information   and  Mr.    Morgan   feels 

likewise. 

*  •  • 

We    have    had     a    wonderful     fall.  The 

weather  has  been  everything  that  we  could 
wish  for.  A  more  beautiful  Indian  summer 
has  not  been  seen  in  a  long  time.  The 
breeder  who  did  not  take  advantage  of  it  to 
get    everything    in    ship-shape    for    winter   is 

out  of  luck. 

*  •  * 

Whenever  we  have  a  late,  cold,  wet  spring 
and  a  cool  summer  we  can  generally  figure 
on  a  fine  fall.  The  Ruler  of  the  universe 
seems    to    even    things   up    all    along  the  linCi 

including  the  weather, 

*  •  * 

Just  as  we  wrote  the  above  about  the  n|ce 
weather,  the  weather  man  sent  along  a  nice 
fall  sh  wer,  just  to  show  us  that  he  was  on 
the  job  and  that  we  must  take  some  ram 
along  with  the  sunshine. 


TTnwever,  we  are  ready  for  it.      As  we  sit 
..    o T n  the  office  at  the  Egg  Laying  Contest, 
fc    hirds  are  snug  in  their  new  quarters  and 
ieady  for  anything  that  conies. 

.-   Harry   Collier   says:      "The    })ack-yard 

nitrv  breeder  is  the  backbone  of   'he  poul- 

^      industry."      This   contest   is   made  up   of 

^70   BPnarate   poultry    houses.      One    )iundred 

V  them  are  filled  with  birds  from  22    States 

/I    Canada,    and    the    balance    with    our    ex- 

rimental    birds.       Never    before    was    there 

^  hVrk-yard   plant   like   this.      Breeders    have 

•irpadv    visited    us    from    all    parts    of    the 

inntrv    and    all    are    enthusiastic    about    the 

^,un    the   house    and    the    lay-out    in    ceneral. 

Koon  as  the  grounds  are  all   "doll.d  up" 

tl   will    show    you    some    pictures    of    it    and 

Zl  know  that  you  Avill  all  want  one  or  more 

of  these  houses.  ^  ,  ^ 

Incidentally,  this  house  is  being  patented 
and  the  whole  system  will  be  out  in  book 
form  by  spring.  ^  Watch  for^it. 

We  notice  in  the  last  issue  of  Evorybodys 
♦>,ft7  the  Pacific  Coast  District  Red  Meet  will 
le  held  at  Ihe  Tacoma  Show.  If  tnere  is 
anything  the  writer  likes  to  handle  it  is  a 
hot  class  of  Reds  and  we  know  we  shall  find 
them  out  there.  ^  ,  , 

We  were  also  interested  to  note  that  the 
Washington  State  Egg  Laying  Contest  show- 
ed the  Reds  laying  within  one  egg  of  the 
best  Leghorn  and  the  Rocks  laying  within 
one  egg  of  the  Reds.  Of  course  the  heavier 
breeds  can  lay  as  many  eggs  as  any  of  the 
others  if  they  are  bred  and  fed  for  it.  It 
?8  the  strain  and  not  the  breed  that  tells  the 
story.  ,  ♦  . 

Also  fed-to-lay  helps  a  lot,  as  well  as 
bred-to-lay.  ^  ♦  ♦ 

Have  you  noticed  that  the  winners  and 
leaders  in  the  contests  are  eating  quite  a  bit 
more  mash  than  scratch.  "A  word  to  the 
wise,  etc."      Use  more  good  mash   feed. 

Don't  overlook  the  green  feed  and  to  us 
there  is  nothing  that  is  liked  better  by  the 
birds,  easier  to  handle  and  available  at  .ell 
times  than  sprouted  oats.     ^ 

There  is  a  great  difference  in  oat  sprout- 
ers Select  one  that  will  give  you  good 
drainage  as  water  settling  and  staying  under 
the  oats  will  cause  mold.  Like  everything 
else  that  grows  they  need  warmth,  ventila- 
tion and  moisture  with  good  drainage. 
•  •  • 

We  would  like  to  say  some  nice  things 
about  yeast,  but  you  might  think  ^v«  were 
boosting  our  own  game.  The  fact  is  that  we 
are  getting  pullet  eggs  up  to  Standard  .viMght 
in  less  than  a  week  after  we  get  the  first 
pullet  egg.  There  is  nothing  we  have  tried 
that  will  increase  the  size  and  weight  of  •?gg8 
like  yeast.  ^ 

In  feeding  it.  we  get  the  best  results  ,l>y 
taking  some  of  the  egg  mash  that  contains 
two  per  cent  of  the  yeast,  moisten  it  with 
lake  warm  water  and  let  it  stand  and  fer- 
ment for  from  one  and  one-half  to  two  hours 
Mix  to  just  a  crumbly  consistency.  feea 
just  what  they  will  clean  up  in  a  »«rry 
rather  than  all  they  will  eat.  They  like  it 
and  will  eat  all  they  can  get,  but  should  not 
be  over  fed  on  any  moist  mash. 

♦  •  • 

This  is  not  because  it  contains  the  yeast, 
but  moist  mashes  will  put  on  fat  much  easier 
than  the  dry.  because  they  consume  much 
more  of  it,  if  given  the  chance. 

♦  •  • 

Did  you  give  your  birds  a  good  treatment 
for  lice  before  putting  them  in  winter  quar- 
ters t  If  not.  why  not?  Everyone  of  our 
birds  were  given  the  sodium  floride  by  tne 
pinch  method  which  is  taking  a  little  and 
working  it  well   down  into  the  feathers. 

•  •  • 

Harry  Collier  also  gave  you  some  good 
advice  in  the  last  issue  regarding  worms. 
There  is  nothing  that  is  causing  greater 
losses  throughout  the  country,  in  PO"'"y 
flocks,  than  worms.  The  tobacco  'reatroent 
is  the  best  we  know  of,  but  be  sure  and 
follow  next  day  with   a   good   dose  of  Kpsom 

salts  or  castor  oil. 

•  •  • 

Castor  oil  is  our  old  standby.  .The  first 
thing  we  give  a  bird  when  we  notice  it  out 
of  condition  is  a  dose  of  castor  oil,  S»v'"J^_  *J 
least  a  teaspoonful.  It  can  do  »»  ^«f™  ??i^ 
generally  removes  the  cause  of  the  tjouoie. 
It  even  breaks  up  many  a  case  of  colds  inai 
might  later  develop  into  roup. 

*  *  * 
For    intestinal     trouble,     that    is     ffen, •rally 

caused  by  some  kind  of  irritation  we  ince 
the  oil  better  than  salts  as  it  not  ojily  re- 
moves the  irritant,  but  also  heals  the  irri- 
tated tissues. 


L^ 


6^^ 


V 


^ 


«s 


Thu 
Brand 


My  New 

BooK  Is 

Jnst  Off 
thePtess 


My  Methods  are  SURE 
I  Guarantee  More  Eggs 
When  Eggs  are  High  in  Price 

Now  is  the  time  to  feed  for  epffs — they 
mean  big  money.     I  have  a  plan  that  I 
positively  guarantee  to  increase  or  double 
egg  production.     And  1*11  save  you  money 
on  feed  besides.     My  methods  are  simple 
and  sure.   They  have  been  tested  and  prov- 
ed thousands  of  times.     I  am  positive  that 
I  can  make  your  flock  pay  far  better  than 
it  ever  has  before — and  it  won't  co»t 
you  a  cent  to  find  out  why. 

This  Is  THE  MAN  WHO 
TAUGHT  UNCLE  SAM  HOW 

Harry  M.  Lamon  was  for  ten  years  in  complete  charge 
of  the  Poultry  Work  for  the  U.  S.  Department  of  Agri- 
culture. He  is  one  of  the  world's  greatest  authorities 
on  feeding,  breeding,  and  many  other  phases  of  poultry 
keeping.  He  has  owned  many  large  poultry  plants  and 
made  them  jiay  big.  He  knows  the  practical  side  of  poul- 
try keeping  for  he  has  been  "at  it"  for  over  35  years. 
He  has  helped  more  men  and  women  to  success  in  the 
poultry  business  than  any  other  one  man  in  the  country — 
and   he   i.s   ready   to   help   you — now. 


New 
Book 

Tells  Exacdy 
What  I  Can 
Do  For  YOU 


I  Want 
to  Sent 
'Yana 
'  Copy 


No  Guess  Work  About  Mr.  Lamon*s 
MethodS'-He  Gives  You  Facts 


Don't    fontet.    this    ooolt 
doesn't  cost  you  a  «"»•    " 
U      ueautlfully      P'»"»f,f„,.*" 
nninra  Willi  sovei  of  -Uustra 
tlons     U  tells  what  Mr.  Lamon 
did  for  Uncle  Sam  and  wha    he 

SiJ  done  for  PO"!''^™*"  ^i  b^k- 
tL  world     You'll  enjoy  this  booK. 

ou-riiad  it  from  cover  to  cover 
Clip  the  coupon  and  mail  It  rigm 
now. 


When  Mr.  Lamon  tells  you  "I  can  show  you  how  to  get 
more  eggs,  at  less  expense  for  feed,"  he  means  exactly 
what  he  says.  And  what  he  promises,  he  is  already 
doing  for  men  and  women  all   over   the  world.     Just  give 

i  him  a  chance,  and  he  will  show  you  how  to  make  more 
money   than   you   ever   made   before. 

Have  You  Tasted  Success? 

By  that  we  mean  plenty  of  money — a  home  of  your 

own — an  automobile  or  anything  else  you   need  or 

I      >       jf    you    haven't.    Mr.    La™""    '-    "'■♦    ♦*'" 


want. 


you   need  or 
..    ___    ., ^mon    is   just    the 

man   to   help   you.      Hemem- 

ber — all  he  asks  is  a  chance 
to  show  you  exactly  what 
he  can   do   for  you. 

M.til    the 
coupon 
NOW. 


No  matter  where  y»;'  "'"T'^i.'J,"  ^^J'  j" 

rj.r?Mrc.'''VHr,»;J.>=rr"y£writ. 

now. 

HARRY  M.  LAMON,  Pres. 
National  Poultry  Institute, 

WASHINGTON.  D.  C  Dcp».  114-C 


THE  NATIONAL  POULTRY  INSTITUTE. 

(ientlemen:  riirF     ROOK 

You    niuv    send     me    your    FEEE     »»"?; 

tellii.^   exa.'tly    what   Mr.    Lamon    '»"  .•>'•..'"; 
tilling   .x»      y  dpr    no    obligation 

"n'd   /am  to  n-lcM-t'or  a...-pt  ,he   pl.n  as  I 

see   fit. 

Name    

Street    

('  ty  and  Stat '    


1 1 


918 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


I'M  is 


C7 


Water 


L 


Money  Back  Trial  Offei 

The  Eureka  Fountain  is  a  two-purpose 
fountain:  keeps  warm  water  warm  in 
winter  and  cool  water  cool  in  summer. 
An  absolute  necessity.  3  sizes:  No.  1-2 
gals,  S3-50;  No.  2  -  3  gals.  $4.00; 
No.  3  -  5  gals.  SS.OO.  You  take  no  risk 
when  you  order.  If  not  absolutely  satis- 
fied that  it's  the  best  fountain  you  ever 
saw  or  used,  or  if  not  entirely  satisfied  m 
every  way,  your  money  will  be  promptly 
refunded. 

Send  No  Money  pi^Jarcd'^st 

or  express  charges.  20c  on  Ho.  1;  25c 
on  No.  2;  30c  on  No.  3  may  bo  de- 
ductod  If  you  send  cash  with  order. 

Send  today.    Prompt  shipment. 


Send  No  Money 


Warm  Water  Costs  Nothing 
Doubles  Egg  Yield 

Heavy  Drinkers  are  Heavy  Layers 

Each  hen  must  drink  one-fourth  pint  of  water 
every  day  to  produce  high  priced  winter  eggs. 
Water  Must  Be  Warm.  Don't  let  your  hens 
drink  ice  cold  water  a  single  day  this  winter  for 

it  will  chill  to  the  bone  and  may  stop  egg  production  whole 
month.  Don't  permit  unnecessary  loss  when  the 

Eureka  Non^.p/ee^zfng  Fountain 

Keeps  Water  Warm  24  Hours 

No  Lamp-No  Fire— No  Danger— No  Upkeep-No  Trouble 

Only  up-to-date  Sanitary  Fountain.  Drinking  cup  does  not  project 
beyond  outer  can.  No  possible  chance  to  catch  litter  or  filth.  No 
contamination.  Water  always  warm,  clean  and  pure.  Made  of  heavy 

Galvanized  iron.  Built  like  fireless  cooker.  Work.s  like  thermos  bottle, 
imply  fill  every  evening,  with  hot  water— that's  all.  Hens  will  have 
plenty  of  pure,  clean,  warm  water  in  the  morning  just  when  they 
want  it  and  need  it  most. 

Get  More  Winter  Eggs  Now— Double  Profits 

Eggs  are  rapidly  going  up  in  price.  Winter  eggs  are  more  than  double 
the  price  of  sumrmr  tggs.  If  you  get  three-fourths  as  many  eggs  m 
winter  as  you  do  in  cany  summer  you  can  muke  four  times  as  much 
money  Anyone  can  make  a  hen  lav  in  springtime.  Only  proper  care 
will  make  hens  lay  when  eggs  are  high;  warm  \%.'*er  and  plenty  of 
it  is  the  big  thing  they  need  most. 

Eureka  Supply  House 

10  S  Wesley  Ave.  Mount  Morris,  III. 


J      n    -rMMMMWWWMMWWWIIWIIWIIIIWIWWIIWWWWWIWWWWWWIWW^^ 


Why  not  have  your  litter  FREE? 


SAMPLE 
BALE  $I.2S 
PREPAID 


No  reason  for  wasting  money  on  straw  or 
hay  when  you  can  use  Utter  that  la  more 
practical,  and  if  you  do  like  many  poultry- 
men,   costs  nothing.     Use 

0.  K.  Sanitary  Poultry  Litter 

The  Ideal  scratching  material  and  wonder- 
ful soil  Improver  combined.  Lasts  for  montbs. 
saves  labor.  Absorbs  the  moisture  In  drop- 
pings, coats  over  the  solids,  retaining  tba 
valuable  fertilizer  elements  for  use  as  need- 
ed. Many  poultrymen  sell  this  fertilized  lit- 
ter to  gardeners  for  more  than  it  cost,  get- 
ting the  use  of  Utter  for  nothing.  Try  it 
now,  alone  or  under  straw. 

Booklet  and   sample  free. 

THE0.K.C0.,157-FWalerSl.,N.Y. 


.i> 


tit   rrfd  ¥.  *t)i.  Rf. 

CllnliMl.    N     r«r  .    WTIIMI 

1   can't    And    An)rtl»ln«    tA 

Miul    jraw    -.HMO  KB 

KM." 

Un.    W,    a.    VoHlmlne, 

0  ft  «  a  •  n  I  •.  llllnM.. 
«Ttm;  1  wM  e»THi«iy 
■urprlwd  how  "lOloKK 
EM"  rand  our  ctil#rn> 
bi    mkH    •   rtxirt    llnw   •• 

1  Ihoiuht  Ihrr  innild  ill 
dM  for  lh»ir  »»r«  •frr 
Wdir  tttnr^  wlih  roiiw 
uid  %r  IrVd  M  manir 
nixdln  wHImM  riwiitft 
Mr.  a  k  rrttrhard, 
Torrlnatoo.  Wt*  wrlin: 
I  Had  ' mOKB  KM-  • 
mm  rur*  r<ir     nwpk 

Mr  Tom  Billuir*.  Tf 
10*4.  Illlnolf  vrim'  I 
kxt  uw^  rnur  -  KMOKS 
EM"  tnd  Anil  H  hat  nd 
mual  at  ft  r«up  nir 


SMOKE   KM' 


,'/ 


4un'l 


how  a   potiHrr-      / 


■tan    ran   da  arlthout 

Mra.  Ida  KmIiIix  Rilnn- 

allla.     " 

kad 

"HMOICB 


Taia 


Tlla 


alih 


?•    twVra 


y.a 


*!••.     ..ft* 


/  fff 

\,y ,  HAS  SAVED  MILLIONS  OF  HENS  FOR  POULTRYMEN 

\  \  \  Don't  neglect  your  birds!  Make  them  healthy  and  keep  them  healthy.  "Smoke 
/ '/   Em"  will  do  for  your  poultry  what  it  has  done  for  thousands  and  thousands  of 
Qther  birds'  saved  from  dreaded  chicken  diseases. 

•* SMOKE  EM"  IS  A  SURE  PROVEN  REMEDY 

A  guaranteed  Rc'medy  for  Roup,  Colds,  Canker,  Diphtheria  and  Chicken  Pox 
The  foremost  Poultry  Authorities  in  the  U.  S.  use  and 
heartily  endorse  "Smoke  Em."    The  State  Board  of 
Health  of  California  has  analyzed  and  O.  K.'d  ."Smoke 
Em"  as  a  very  valuable  and  efficient  remedy. 

,      .^  , __.  You  owe  it  to  yourself  to  write  now  for 

yuDlTF  information  on  this  wonderful  remedy. 

wWnitMm  "Smoke  Em,"  a  proven-remedy  thai  is 
T/%nA\^  guaranteed.  A  test  by  you  will  prove 
lUi/M  T  t)»t  "Smoke  EmV  is  surely  a  boon  to 
poultrymen. 

SEND  FOR  FREE  BOOK 

We  win  gladly  send  you  this  valuable  32-page  book 
upon  rrauest  and  we  know  it  will  be  of  great  help. 

thTh. 'm.  spahr  breeding 

DcpL  8-D,  Spdv,  FraMd  Umki,  Mi 


m 


ESTATE        

Live  dealer^  wante 


pecember,  1924 
THE  VALUE  OF 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


919 


\' 


And    we    are    erlad    to   say    the   fowls 
to  like   it  much  better   than  we  do.  ( 

*  •  *  I 

It   was    interesting,    in    attending   the  N 
tional    Poultry,    Butter    and   Egg   Oonvdntiol"     ' 
to    hear    them    argue    in    favor   of    buying  on 
grade,    and    those   dealers   that   have   tried  it 
were  all  in  favor  of  it.  " 

*  ♦  * 

They  showed  that  the  farmer's  wife  who 
had  been  using  the  best  eggs  at  home  and 
sending  the  stale,  dirties  and  small  ones  to 
market,  were  now  reversing  the  order  of 
things  and  sending  in  the  best  ones  because 
they  brought  the  better  prices. 

*  •  * 

It  reminds  us  of  the  story  of  the  two 
Darkies.  One  had  won  a  watch  and  chain 
and  he  came  swaggering  down  the  street 
with  the  chain  strung  across  his  prosperous 
looking  front.  He  met  a  friend  who  noticed 
the  new  and  attractive  ornament.  Neither  of 
them  could  tell  time.  The  one  said:  "leh- 
mael,  what  you  all  got  thar?"  "Watch  and 
chain,  black  man,  kaint  you  all  see."  re- 
plied the  other,  "What  time  am  it?"  ask- 
ed the  first.  The  watch  owner  took  out  the 
watch  so  the  other  could  see  the  face  ar,d 
said:  "Thar  'tis."  The  other  took  a  look 
and   replied:      "So    'tis." 

*  «  * 

And  we  believe  that  after  years  of  preach- 
ing about  quality  eggs  should  bring  the  best 
price,  we  are  about  at  the  point  where  we 
can,  like  the  Darkey,   say:      "So  'tis.  ' 

*  ♦  * 

How  many  of  you-  are  trapnestin^?  If 
not,  you  ought  to  try  it.  Of  course  it  takes 
time  to  work  the  traps,  but  you  would  fiud 
a  great  fascination  in  watching  your  daily 
records.  You  will  watch  a  certain  hen  lay 
day  after  day  and  wonder  when  she  is  goin'u 
to  take  a  rest  and  break  her  run.  Then 
you  notice  another  start  and  you  begin  to 
watch  her  record.  You  watch  a  certain 
pullet  start  with  her  small  pullet  egg  tnd 
you  realize  that  one  dozen  of  them  is  urad- 
ed  at  40  points  as  against  50  points  for  the 
Standard  size  egg.  Then  you  begin  to  watch 
and  see  how  those  eggs  increase  in  size  and 
weight.  Then,  as  the  season  advances  and 
some  fowl  is  making  a  fine  record,  you  won- 
der how  long  she  can  hold  up,  how  it  is  ef- 
fecting   her    vitality,    how    those    eggs    will 

hatch,  etc. 

*  •  * 

Yes,    there    is    a    great    deal   of   interest  in 

trapping. 

*  •  * 

And  it  helps  out  on  the  pedigree  breed- 
ing also.  When  you  get  their  record  on  the 
traps  you  absolutely  know  which  ones  have 
done  the  business,  just  when  they  did  it. 
how  consistent  and  persistent  they  were,  and 
many    other   things   that   you    should   want  to 

breed   into   your   line. 

*  •  *  I 

Many  will  read  our  article  on  judging  and  , 

the  judge's  examination  and  want  to  try  the  . 

examination.       They    might    be    interested   to  \ 

know  that  about   75%    of   the  applicants  fail  , 

on  their  first  trial. 

*  •  ♦ 

We  just  received  a  letter  this  mornine 
from  an  applicant  who  says:  "It  hardly 
seems  that  one  should  be  expected  to 
memorize  the  Standard." 

*  *  * 

Well,  not  quite,  but  pretty  near  it.  One 
should  know  what  the  Standard  instructions 
are,  else  how  can  they  expect  to  do  a  good 
job  of  judging.  Anyone  can  hang  ribbons, 
but  telling  why   is  another  thing. 

*  •  * 

Do  not  crowd  your  birds  in  winter  Quar- 
ters. Remember  they  have  been  having 
plenty  of  room  outside  during  their  growine 
period  and   they  must  have  room   to  exercise 

when   confined. 

*  •  ♦ 

As  many  have  said  before;  "Cull  'till  tt 
hurts."      Don't  crowd,  make  them  exercise. 

*  •  * 
And  this  is  the  month  of   Christmas.     The 

season  of   "Peace  on  earth  good  will  toward 

men." 

*  ♦  * 

Do  you  want  to  get  the  biggest  price  yon 
ever  received  for  some  of  those  cull  birds! 
It's  easy.  Just  fatten  up  a  few  of  them, 
dress  them  and  put  in  a  nice  market  basket, 
and  pack  around  it  some  sweet  and  Insn 
potatoes,  also  any  other  vegetables  you  loaj 
have,    and    just    play    Santa    Glaus.  Drive 

round  Christmas  eve  and  leave  your  basket 
with  some  family  that  you  think  isn't  going 
to  have  turkey  or  chicken  for  Christmas 
dinner.  Try  and  see  if  you  don't  go  home 
feeling  better  paid  than  for  any  birds  you 
ever  sold  for  cash. 

*  ♦  * 

And  if  you  have  some  boy  or  girl  in  your 
neighborhood  getting  interested  in  poultry 
keeping,  why  not  send  them  Everybodys  one 
year   for  a   Christmas   present! 


( 


PROPER  FEEDING 

It  would  seem  that  if  there  are  any 
noints  in  the  proper  handling  of  poul- 
try that  need  continuous  elucidation 
itis  the  subject  on  which  we  are  now 
dealing,  for  with  all  there  has  been 
v^itten  on  the  subject  there  are  more 
annual  losses  from  improper  diet  than 
from  any  other  sourse,  including  all 
the  new  ailments  said  to  be  caused  by 
faulty  and  continuous  artificial  incu- 
bation, which  last  statement  is  by  no 
means  conclusive,   in   spite    of  what 
some  isolated  experiments  may  say  to 
the  contrary.      We    are    firmly   con- 
vinced in  our  own  mind  that  improper 
diet  has  more  to  do  with  the  large 
mortality  of  incubator  chickens  than 
any  other  factor,  for  the  feeding  and 
care  is  delegated  to  the  poultryman  in 
the  place  of  the  hen,  and  perhaps  his 
faulty  methods  are  more  to  be  blamed 
than  faulty  incubation,  which  is  only 
at  the  most  one  factor  to  be  dealt  with 
in  the  successful  rearing  of  chickens. 
We  have  lived   through   the   most 
progressive  years  of  modern  poultry 
culture,   as   from    boyhood   we   have 
been  interested  in  the  study  of  it,  and 
we  have  noticed  the  evolution  of  poul- 
try feeding  and  all  other  details  con- 
nected with  it,  and  from  some  of  our 
earliest  files  we  gather  information 
about  so-called  new  methods  of  today 
that  ofter  all  is  not  new,   but  have 
been  tried,   set  aside   as  not  wholly 
satisfactory,  picked  up  again  and  her- 
alded far  and  near  as  some  wonder- 
ful discovery  when   it   is  really  the 
same  old  method  in  a  slightly  differ- 
ent garb. 

We  have  raised  our  chickens  as  well 
on  one  kind  of  food  as  another,  and 
have  had  no  more  mortality  from 
moist  food  than  we  have  had  from  dry 
food,  and  we  have  fed  ever  so  often 
during  the  day  and  have  had  it  before 
them  all  the  time,  and  in  each  case 
there  has  been  partly  success  and 
partly  failure,  and  it  has  only  been 
when  we  so  combined  both  methods 
that  the  best  features  of  all  were  util- 
ized that  we  got  the  best  success  and 
the  minimum  of  mortality  among  our 
chicks  and  own  experience  is  backed 
up  by  every  poultryman  who  is 
enough  interested  in  his  own  welfare 
and  the  chickens  to  go  by  experience 
rather  than  by  fads,  which  seems  now- 
a-days  to  be  the  rule  rather  than  the 
exception  in  most  everything  per- 
taining to  poultry  culture. 

There  seems  to  be  a  misunder- 
standing among  beginners,  and  I  am 
sorry  to  say  even  among  those  who 
ought  to  know  better  how  to  differen- 
tiate between  feeding  and  forcing, 
and  until  a  right  comprehension  of 
the  two  systems  are  obtained  there 
always  will  be  more  or  less  loss 
among  the  breeders  of  fancy  poultry. 
Forcing  for  growth  ne^ds  expert 
handling  by  competent  poultrymen 
who  are  in  the  business  to  get  the 
maximum  growth  on  broilers  and 
roasters  in  the  shortest  possible  time, 


<'Hens  need  rest."  the  old  folks  sAy, 
"They  cannot  lay  an  ego  eftch  day." 
Mix  OBERCO,  wheat,  oats  and  corn 
And  they'll  lay  engs  both  night  and 
mom. 


A  change  in  ration  that  brings  three 
times  as  many  eggs  is  a  good  swap. 
At  least,  W.  H.  Stevenson  of  Mid- 
vale,  Franklin  County,  Pa.,  thinks  so, 
and  here  is  what  he  says  about  Oberco: 

**I  substituted  Oberco  for  Beef  Scrap  in  my  laying  n*a»h 
and  within  two  weeks  the  hens'  combs  began  to  brighten 
and  appearance  show  better.  Within  three  weeks  the  flock 
of  480  hens  had  gained  from  about  100  eggs  per  day  to 
over  300  eggs  per  day.  We  firmly  believe  Oberco  contains 
what  this  flock  of  hens  needed."  • 

Good  egg  production  is  usually  a  matter  of  good  feeding.  Oberco  is  a  feed 
to  be  used  with  the  laying  mash  and  provides  egg  making  niaterial  in  the 
form  of  protein  and  minerals.  If  your  hens  are  not  producing  as  they  should, 
give  Oberco  a  trial.  It  will  pay  for  itself  many  times  over 
Your  hogs  also  need  protein  and  minerals  in  their  ration.  ^lye  them 
Oberco  along  with  their  regular  farm  feed.  We  know  you  will  get  results 
for  we  have  seen  it  tried  many  times. 

OBERCO  MAKES  THEM  GROW  ! 

Write  for  further  information.     Our  booklet   tells  it  all.      Write   for  it. 


EAST  COAST  TRADING  COMPANY 
(Subsidiary  of) 

G.  OBER  &  SONS 
COMPANY 

Establlslied   1840 
530  Ober  Bldg.         BALTIMORE.  MD. 


EAST  COAST  TRADING  CO.. 

530  Ober  BldR.,  Baltimore,  Md. 
Gentlemen:— IMeaae  send  your  booklet 


Ad«lro^« 


is  SJ 


Vlf/ 


TfMJp 

TiTl  h  g  '  M  y  .T  ■  lY'^f]  <*M*iB 

Diiinaive  Colored  BaHkcIs  ?-'-   AU.Iu.dy  U^    AM     «rcU  x  r  ^^ 

S»od  po««.l  «r«i  loc  lull  inlormiilioi..  price  .no   .»iu.  ^^         ,h  v-..nil     Imman* 

THt.  Hi>r.r.irfi<N  l>fFc.    C.>_  ».-m.  i.n 


«    |l»«krl    >..I<TW. 


IU>.|l 


HENDERSON  GRAIN 
SAVER  FEEDER 

"""■";r"m.  h"'  ced^    Th.^'Joly  "-aniT.ry.     Th.  feeder  you 
eri'in  or  masn  ilc*^^- 


been  looking  for. 


have  been  looKi.ig   ."..  ^      ^      -.    «7  on  ner  doz. 

A  «*   size   $5.00  per  doz.,  B-qt-  size,  $7.00  per  aoz. 
4.qt.  size,  ^a.ww  •^  «    q    B.  Boston 

DORCHESTER  POTTERY  WORKS  ^ 
101  Victory  Ro«d 


ass. 


920 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Oat  Sprouter 


Make  Layers 
Out  of  Loafers 


TO  make  hens  lay  in  winter  you  must 
feed  growing  green  food  rich  in  vita- 
mines.  Sprouted  oats  furnish  the  best  of 
such  food  at  lowest  cost. 
This  home-made  Oat  Sprouter,  shown 
above,  was  made  in  one  evening  by  a  14-year-old  boy  with  no  tools  but  saw 
and  hammer.  The  total  cost  including  the  heater  was  $2.99.  Tens  of  thou- 
sands of  these  sprouters  have  been  made  at  home  by  poultry  keepers,  and 
thousands  of  testimonials  prove  that  it  is  the  cheapest  to  make,  easiest  to 
operate,  and  handiest  and  best  oat  sprouter  ever  built.  It  will  supply  better 
and  sweeter  sprouted  oats  with  less  fuss  and  dirt  and  work  than  any  sprouter 
made,  no  matter  how  expensive.  I  will  send  you,  free,  easily  followed  plans 
for  building  this  oat  sprouter  together  with  a  full  description  of  the  Little 
Putnam  Stove  with  which  it  is  heated.  Plans  for  building  the  sprouter  are 
packed  in  every  stove,  also  instructions  for  using  the  stove  to  keep  the  water 
in  poultry  fountains  from  freezing. 

Don't  go  through  another  winter  without  an  oat  sprouter.  You  can't  afford 
to  be  without  one  even  though  you  keep  but  eight  fowls. 

No  Winter  Eggs  Without  Water 

Over  80%  of  an  egg  is  water  and  no  matter  how  well  you  tend  and  feed  your 
fowls,  they  can't  lay  their  best  unless  unfrozen  water  is  constantly  before 
them.  One  cold  day  with  water  frozen  and  inaccessible  may  stop  egg  produc- 
tion for  a  month.  A  Little  Putnam  Stove  keeps  the  water  at  just  that  tonic 
temperature  best  relished  by  the  hens.  The  increased  egg  production  from  a 
pen  of  eight  fowls  will  pay  for  the  stove  m  one  month. 

The  Little  Putnam  Stove  is  protected  by  basic  patents.  There  is  nothing  like 
it  in  the  world.  It  is  made  of  galvanized  iron  and  brass,  is  8  inches  in  diameter, 

4  inches  high,  holds  3  pints  of  oil  and  burns  a  month  without  fUling  or  trimming;  costs  but  four  or 
five  cents  a  month  for  oil.  Fool-proof  and  fire-sale;  keeps  water  from  freezing  in  zero  weather; 
can  oe  used  under  any  can,  crock  or  fountain  and,  also,  to  heat  the  Putnanr  Home-made  Oat 
Sprouter  described  above.  Get  a  Little  Putnam  Stove  from  your  dealer  now.  Price  $2.50.  Most 
dealers  keep  it.  If  yours  does  not,  send  me  his  name  and  C2.50  and  I  will  send  you  a  stove  postpaid. 
If,  after  using  it,  you  do  not  find  it  to  be  all  I  claim  for  it  aiid  r.re  not  perfectly  satisfied,  send  it  back 
in  ten  days  and  1 11  cheerfully  refund  your  money. 

CAVTION  t  Imitations  of  the  Little  Putnam  Stove,  rccemblinrr  it  in  outward  appearance  only, 
are  on  the  market.    Beware  of  substitutes  using  old  style  and  danccrous  wick  burners,  which 
require  trimming  every  day.    My  label  is  on  every  genuine  Little  Putnam  Stove.    Look  for  it.    It 
js  a  guarantee  of  goodness  and  safety. 
TtMtunoniaiM  and  my  bookUt,  ** Poultry  Hrnlp*,  '*  amnt  tr—  on  rmqae»t. 

I.  PUTNAM 

Route  I21S-0  Klmira,  N.Y. 


LITTLE 


r<^.  PUTNAM 


STOVE 


I 


^^^^Z 


--      Post  Paid   '«i,,i^ 
Burns  a  Month  Without  Attention' 


if 

5  1 

i 

ll 

1 

h  ^1 

II 

1    < 

MMKMMMMIMMMtMHIMM 


United  Exhibition  Coops 


You 

Direct 


The  original  Electric  Welded  construction.  The  Btrongest 
and  most  durable  coops  built.  Collapsible,  and  can  be  set 
up  or  taken  down  instantly.    Models  in  appearance  and 
the  beat  for  service.  More  "United"  coops  sold  than  all 
others.  We  make  coops  for  Ca vies.  Bantams,  Chickens, 
Turkeys,  Rabbits,  etc.  Send  for  catalog  and  prices. 
DMrARTWon  D 


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~  JOSEPH  SILBERMAN  ^ 

A  304  Greenwich  Street  New  York    ^ 

•       »-#»,  ♦«    r    Irving  Bank  (Aetna)  v 

U       Refer  to    I  pranklin  National  Bank       £ 

Y  Write  for  Paii*lil«t  of  SUppcn'  RcfcroKes  N 

EGGS -BROWN -EGGS 


Starting  Hens  to  Lay 

Mr.  Paul  B.  BoettEer.  Poultry  Expert,  Lancaster. 
Pa.,  has  inrented  a  ?ery  fine  poultry  tonic  to  Increase 
the  egg  laying  of  hens  that  don't  lay  many  eetn.  and 
■Urts  pullets  to  early  egg  production.  Ho  does  not 
want  you  to  buy  a  large  size  of  this  tonic  until  you 
know  how  good  It  1«.  Send  10c  to  pay  for  packing 
and  mailing,  and  he  will  send  you  a  large  sample  of 
his  EOOS-O-EOOS  TONIC  with  directions,  and  in  a 
few  days  yoti  will  notice  a  dlfrereice  In  ywir  chickens. 


TURKEY  RAISING   by  Harry  Lamon  and   Robert  Siocuni,       A  book  that  Turkey  Raisers  have  ac<»ptod  as 
an  authority.     Price  $1.75,   postpaid.     Everybodys  Poultry  Macazlne,   HanoT«r.   Pa. 


as  it  is  said  to  make  a  finer  grade  of 
flesh  and,  of  course,  reduce  expenses 
to  the  minimum  in  making  them  ready 
for  the  market. 

Feeding  fancy  poultry  is  also  a 
method  of  obtaining  growth,  but  not 
in  the  shortest  possible  time,  but  by 
judicious  blending  of  the  foodstuffs 
used,  obtain  stamina,  a  large  frame 
and  a  system  which  is  normal  in  all  its 
inner  functional  organs. 

In  the  last  case  soft  food  should  be 
fed  sparingly,  or  the  consequences 
will  inevitably  result  in  an  enlarged 
liver  which  in  the  beginning  of  other 
functional  troubles  which  in  the  end 
proves  disastrous  to  the  birds  if  they 
manage  to  live  until  mature. 

We  don't  believe  in  using  soft  food 
in  abundance  to  stock  that  is  to  be 
used  for  breeding  purposes,  we  do  not 
want  them  fat  and  plump,  but  large 
in  frame  and  rangy,  robust  birds  that 
can  run  and  roam  and  are  entirely 
free  from  the  wobbly  gyrations  of  the 
overfed  dyspeptic  chick  that  all  over 
carries  the  same  appearance  as  does 
an  illy-nourished  child. 

Any  chick  will  eat  till  surfeited  if 
they  get  the  chance  and  work  around 
all  day  with  extended  crops  till  finally 
appetite  is  lost  and  then  comes  the 
drooping  state  and  the  inactive  season 
that  in  most  cases,  winds  up  with  the 
loss  of  the  chicken. 

I  believe  in  continuous  change  of 
diet,  and  never  feed  to  repletion  till 
the  evening  meal,  when  I  want  them 
to  have  their  crop  full,  but  during  the 
day  little  and  often  has  given  me  the 
very  best  results  during  my  ex- 
perience with  fancy  poultry. 

All  the  other  methods  advocated 
have  never  proven  successful  with  me, 
and  I  have  given  them  a  fair  trial, 
and  though  some  of  them  may  put 
money  in  the  coffers  of  the  grain  mer- 
chant they  will  certainly  result  in  loss 
to  the  poultryman,  not  always,  how- 
ever, in  the  first  season,  as  the  bad 
work  is  generally  hidden  and  working 
against  a  strong,  robust  constitution, 
but  if  continued  in,  it  will  finally 
undermine  even  the  last  constitution 
and  then  the  trouble  begins  with  the 
chicks  which  are  produced  by  parent 
stock  whose  functional  organs  have 
been  disordered  by  improper  feeding 
methods,  which  in  the  beginning 
seemed  alright,  but  in  the  end  proved 
anything  but  right. 

It  is  usual  to  speak  of,  and  to  treat, 
the  common  fowl  as  graminivorous 
and  the  general  belief  that  it  is  so,  has 
led  to  more  than  half  the  losses  and 
disappointments  of  those  who  have 
tried  to  keep  them  in  situations  where 
the  birds  had  not  an  opportunity  to 
correct,  by  their  own  foraging,  the 
mistakes  of  their  owners.  There  are 
few  animals  that  could  be  described 
so  correctly  as  essentially  omnivorous. 

The  fowl  is  not  only  omnivorous, 
but,  unlike  many  other  omnivorous 
creatures,  it  cannot  keep  in  anything 
approaching  good  health  on  any  one 
kind  of  food.     The  pig  will  flourish 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


921 


V 


I 


on  any  kind  of  grain  alone,  on  peaches 
and  grass  and   even  almost  entirely 
on  meat.     The  fowl  will  not  keep  in 
health  either  on  grain,  or  grass,  or  on 
meat  alone,  but  must  have  all  three, 
and  some   minerals   as  well.      When 
very  much   pressed   with   hunger   or 
kept  short  of  gravel,  it  will  swallow 
stones  as  large  as  a  bean,  not  only 
without    injury,    but    with    the    best 
effect  upon  its  health  and  appearance 
whatever  else  the  fadist  has  to  say 
ju^t  now  on   the   question  of  gravel 
not   being    necessary    whatever,    but 
only  a  bad  habit  contracted  by  the 
birds,  but  when  kept  on  any  one  des- 
cription of  food  it  droops,  looks  un- 
healthy and  is  certain  to  prove  unpro- 
fitable. 

It  has  frequently  been  stated  that 
the  birds  will  balance  their  own  ra- 
tions, but  I  never  put  much  confidence 
in  this  statement,  for  observation  has 
taught  me  to  the  contrary  there  are 
some  kinds  of  grain  that  they  prefer 
and  will  in  every  instance  where  free 
access  can  be  had  to  it,  fill  themselves 
with  it  and  leave  all  the  other  grain 
untouched  except  when  the  more  pala- 
table supply  is  gone,  they  will  then  eat 
the  rest  because  there  is  nothing  else 

to  get. 

Feeding  for  growth  of  the  bone 
structures,  feeding  for  quick  devel- 
opment up  to  the  broiler  stage,  feed- 
ing for  eggs,  feeding  for  strong  fer- 
tility of  eggs,  and  feeding  for  strongly 
hatchable  eggs  in  connection  with  the 
last,  all  takes  different  feeding  meth- 
ods and  what  will  do  for  one  will  not 
do  for  another. 

In  the  breeding  of  fancy  fowls 
which  are  invariably  bred  to  feather 
for  exhibition  purposes,  forcing  must 
not  be  employed,  and  such  feeding 
materials  should  be  given  as  will  pro- 
long the  time  before  the  first  egg  is 

laid. 

We  cannot  induce  early  maturity, 
and  expect  a  full  development  of  the 
more  desirable  features  in  an  ex- 
hibition fowl,  for  it  will  take  fully 
six  months  and  seven  to  eight  in  some 
of  the  larger  breeds  before  the  grow- 
ing period  is  completed,  and  this  per- 
iod will  invariably  come  to  a  close  if 
the  feeding  has  been  conducted  on  a 
base  of  getting  eggs  as  quickly  as 
possible. 

In  the  case  of  growing  fowls  up  to 
a  strong,  robust  condition  of  health 
and  activity  and  large-framed  birds 
representative  of  their  breed  exercise, 
plenty  rough  feed  such  as  cabbage, 
cut  clover,  roots  of  any  kinds  and  dry, 
hard  grain  is  all  that  is  necessary,  pro- 
viding the  chickens  were  hatched  m 
time,  and  some  of  the  grain  should  be 
so  placed  that  it  will  furnish  exercise 
for  the  birds,  such  treatment  will  not 
only  produce  strongly  fertile  eggs, 
but  eggs  that  are  hatchable  and  that 
will  produce  strong  livable  chickens. 

Be  ready  for  the  north  winds.  .  We  keeP 
"harping- •  on  that,  but  it  is  »«^POf'*°*^ 
Even  a  nail  hole  is  larice  enough  for  the 
cold  winds  to  seep  through  and  w  11  cause 
much  trouble  from  colds,  etc.  Stop  up  every 
crack  and  crevice. 


Hens  lay— 

only  when  they  get  proper 
nourishment  from  their  food 


••Ever  since  I  started  feeding  Yeast,"  wntes  H. 
Borden,  of  East  San  Gabriel,  Cahf-,  owner  of 
these  fine  yeast-fed  birds,  "my  flock  has  been  in 
a  very  healthy  condition.  Mortality  has  been 
nothing  to  speak  of." 


"The  birds  showed  a  higher  egg  pro- 
duction than  in  previous  years." 
writes  Burton  Steere,  of  Springfield, 
Mass.  (One  of  his  yeast-fed  flock  is 
shown  here.) 


A  HEN  cannot  even  begin  to 
make  eggs  until  her  body  is 
nourished. 

Whatever  you  feed  your  birds,  it 
must  be  such  that_  their  delicate 
systems  can  assimilate  it  easily, 
or  your  egg  record  will  be  a  dis- 
appointment. 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast 
will  make  any  ration  you  feed 
easier  to  digest  and  assimilate, 
easier  to  turn  quickly  into  sound 
flesh  and  healthy  energy— and  in- 
to eggs!  Yeast-fermented  feed  is 
prepared  for  quick  absorption 
even  before  the  fowl  begins  to  eat, 

Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast 
can  be  bought  in  1  lb.  or  2'^  lb. 
packages,  25  lb.  cartons  or  100  lb. 


barrels.  It  will  keep  indefinitely. 
Full  directions  in  every  container. 
Your  dealer  should  be  able  to  sup- 
ply you.  If  not,  order  direct  from 
us.  Transportation  charges  pre- 
paid. 

Now  —  this  trial  package 
for  SI 

So  you  can  thoroughly  test  for 
yourself  the  amazing  results  of 
Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry  Yeast,  a 
special  trial  package  is  now  ready. 
One  dollar  brings  it  to  you. 
Enough  yeast  to  ferment  the  feed 
for  100  hens  for  a  month  and  a 
half!  Send  today— enclose  check, 
cash,  or  money  order  with  the 
coupon  below. 


FLEISCHMANN'S 

PURE  DRY  YEAST 


To  the  Dealer:  Progressive  re- 
tailers the  country  over  have 
stocked  Fleischmann's  Pure  Dry 
Yeast  to  supply  the  fast-ftrow- 
inii  demand  for  this  remarkable 
food  adjunct.  Poultrymen  and 
stock-raisers  who  can  t  fte t  It 
from  their  dealers  send  their 
orders  direct  to  us  by  the  hun- 
dreds.Youshould  be  jiettlngyour 
share  of  this  business! 
Be  the  first  In  your  town 
to  have  It  on  your  shelves! 
Send  today  for  our  plan 
of  co-operation.  It  shows 
how  you  can  add  to  your 
own  profits  with  Flelsch- 
.nonn's  Pure  Dry  Yeast! 


mann's  Pure  Dry 

PRICES 


2%   lb. 
pack'ges 

251b. 

cartons 
130  lbs.  in 

bulk 


Canada 
Cuba 
Porto 
TI.S.A.  Rico 


$2.00     $2.40 
18.50    22.00 


69.00    82.50 


THE  FLEISCHMANN  COMPANY^  Dept.H 
701  Washington  St.  New  York  N.  Y  or 
327  So.  La  Salle  St..  Chicago,  111.,  or  941 
Mission  St..  San  Francisco.  Calif.,  or  314 
Bell  St.,  Seattle.  Wash. 

Enclosed  find  $1.  Send  me  your  special  trial 
package,  postage  prepaid. 


These  Booklets 

FRKE 
Check  the  one  you  want. 
□  Poultry,  pif.eons,  etc. 
n  Swine,  cattle,  and  horses 
D  Dofts,  rabbits,  fovcs 

and  other  fur-bear- 

Infl  animals. 

24 


Name 

Address 

Dealer's  Name  and  Address 


Copyrl»ht.    1924, 
The  Fleliichinann  C«. 


922 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Now,  while  Eggs  are  scarce,  feed 

"CORNELL"  BRAND 

BUTTERMILK 
LAYING  MASH 

"Moulting,  but  laying  just  the  same. 
It  sure  pays  to  take  care  of  them,"  writes 
one  of  our  customers. 

The  longer  your  hens  moult,  the  less 
you  make.  Hurry  them  along,  BUT  not 
at  the  expense  of  the  health  of  the  birds. 

Don't  neglect  your  flock  now,  feed  a 
veell-balanced  ration  all  alonjc  to  QET 
MORE  PROFITS. 

BLAMBERG  BROTHERS,  Inc. 

107-E  Coiuierce  St..  BALTIMORE.  MARYLAND 


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MATINGS  INTACT 

(Continued  from  page  891) 
mind:  First,  These  pens  produced 
chicks  of  very  high  Standard  quality 
which  were  able  to  win  in  hot  com- 
petition. No  breeder  produces  enough 
chicks  like  this  in  any  one  season. 
Therefore,  it  would  seem  wise  to  let 
this  pen  have  another  chance  to  pro- 
duce birds  like  this  in  order  to  get  a 
sufficient  number  of  really  sterling 
specimens. 

Second,  If  these  pens  were  now 
broken  up  it  would  destroy  the  pos- 
sibility of  their  reproducing  any  more 
chicks  as  good  as  they  have  done, 
and  would  it  not  be  better  to  stick  to 
a  sure  thing  rather  than  take  a 
chance  with  another  mating  that 
might  very  well  not  prove  so  success- 
ful. It  would  surely  be  better  to 
have  chicks  just  as  good  as  last  year 
rather  than  gamble  on  the  chance 
that  some  of  the  birds  would  produce 
better  chicks.  These  good  matings 
were  not  the  only  matings  to  be 
made,  and  therefore  it  seems  to  the 
breeder  as  if  it  would  be  better  judg- 
ment to  repeat  the  sure  things,  and 
to  take  a  gamble  with  some  other 
pens. 

Third,  On  an  examination  of  the 
progeny  of  the  good  pens  and  the 
identification  of  the  chicks  from  each 
Pen  separately,  the  breeder  finds  that 
while  almost  every  hen  in  these  mat- 
ings produced  good  chicks,  there  were 
one  or  two  hens  that  failed  as  breed- 
ers either  because  they  were  not  good 
breeding  hens,  or  they  did  not  mate 
properly  with  the  male.  He  believes, 
therefore,  that  it  would  be  perfectly 
proper  and  right  to  remove  these 
hens  from  the  matings,  for  it  is  of 
course,  perfectly  useless  to  continue 
to  breed  from  hens  that  are  not 
prepotent,  or  from  hens  that  do  not 
produce  good  chicks  when  mated  to  a 
certain  male.  In  other  words  the 
breeder  finds — and  will  always  find — 
that  his  matings  were  not  100%  per- 
fect, no  matter  how  great  care  he  has 
taken  with  the  matings.  In  the  case 
of  these  hens  that  did  not  breed  well 
in  the  good  matings,  he  can  either 
remove  them  entirely  and  not  put  in 
any  substitutes,  or  he  may  try  to  fill 
their  places  with  females  whose 
blood  lines  are  correct  and  which  he 
believes  would  give  better  results. 

Fourth,  Mr.  Breeder  is  further 
convinced  that  he  should  retain  prac- 
tically intact  his  best  matings  for  the 
additional  reason  that  it  will  give  him 
the  following  year  an  opportunity  to 
continue  the  line-breeding  of  this 
blood  which  has  proven  satisfactory. 
With  more  chicks  from  these  pens  he 
will  be  enabled  during  the  coming 
season  to  mate  grand-daughters  with 
their  grand  sire;  grandsons  with  their 
grandmothers;  nephews  with  aunts; 
cousins  with  cousins,  etc.  All  of 
which  will  naturally  tend  to  not  only 
maintaining  the  quality  of  the  strain, 


i  1 1 11  1 1  I 


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Automatic   regulation   of   heat   to   any  .desired   tem 
perature.    Economical,    fire-proof.    Requires    no   at 
tentlon.   Soft,   steady  heat  radiated  upon  the  backs 
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Made  entirely  of  galvanized  metal,  canopy  asbestos 
lined  complete  with  heating  globes,  ten  feet  lamo 
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75    chick    size $8.95  1250    chick    size..     $i5on 

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Randolph,  Mass. 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


923 


THEY  PREVENT  WASTE     f 

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days'  triaL  You  test  I 
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Box  5-X  R|doi>fleid.   N.  J. 


( 


Vjut  also  toward  an  improvement 
therein,  because  of  the  greater  op- 
portunities for  selection,  there  being 
many  more  of  the  progeny  of  each 
pen  from  which  to  select. 

Fifth,      The  breeder   is   also   com- 
pelled to  realize  that  no  matter  how 
much  he  knows  about  his   strain,  if 
he  should  break  up  all  his  matings  of 
the  previous  year,  and  not  continue 
any  of  them  intact,  he  will  be  at  least 
taking  a  considerable  risk.     The  re- 
sults   of    the    matings    that    did    not 
prove  good  has  taught  him  the  fact 
that   care,    attention    to    detail    and 
study  over  the  matings,  does  not  al- 
ways succeed.        He  knows  that  he 
gave  as  much  attention  to  the  mating 
of  the  pens   that  were  unsuccessful 
as  he  did  to  the  matings  of  the  pens 
that  were  successful.       He  believed 
that  all  of  the  pens  would  be  success- 
ful,   but    when    fall    came    and    the 
chicks  were  identified  he  found  that 
perhaps,  some  of  the  matings  which 
he  did  not  rate  so  highly  really  pro- 
duced the  best  off-spring,  while  other 
pens   which    he    considered    his    top- 
notchers   produced   chicks  that  were 
not  as  good  as  their  parents.       It  is 
quite  true  that  such  a  state  of  facts 
should,  not  exist  where  the   breeder 
really  has  a  strain,  but  Nature  seems 
to    take    a    hand     occasionally    and 
through    her    intervention    the    most 
unlikely  results  are  the  outcome. 

These  are  some  of  the  considera- 
tions which  the  thoughtful  breeder 
will  experience  at  mating  time,  and 
we  believe  that  it  is  foolhardy  and 
unwise  to  break  up  a  good  mating  un- 
less the  necessity  arises.  It  is  quite 
true  that  with  some  of  our  breeds  the 
males  do  not  show  the  fertility  the 
second  or  third  year  that  they  do  the 
first,  but  with  careful  management 
and  perhaps  with  a  reduction  of  the 
number  of  hens  in  the  matings,  good 
results  may  be  secured  even  up  to 
the  fourth  or  fifth  year  with  the  same 
birds,  and  we  have  been  informed 
that  with  some  breeds  the  fertility 
continues  practically  unimpaired  for 
a  very  long  period. 

The  temptation  to  break  up  the 
matings  is  very  strong,  and  we  think 
that  in  a  large  majority  of  cases  en- 
tirely new  matings  are  made  by 
breeders  each  year,  and  this  may  be 
the  very  fact  which  prevents  such 
breeders  from  continuing  to  improve 
over  their  results  of  the  previous 
year,  and  we  think  the  motto  should 
be,  "A  good  bird  in  the  hand  is  worth 
three  in  the  experimental  mating." 


V 


FRENCH  BREEDS 

(Continued  from  page  894) 

now  being  argued  by  both  the  Amer- 
ican and  the  English  fanciers  and 
that  is  the  color  of  the  earlobe  of  the 
Dorking  fowl.  All  Standards  say 
red  earlobes;  our  Standard  disquali- 
fies for  positive  white.  The  facts 
are  that  all  first  class  Dorkings  show- 
more  or  less  white  in  lobes.       It    is 


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producers  of  quality  baby  chicks  want.  We  shall  be  glad  to  send  you  a  copy 
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A-l  materials  are  used  all  the  way  through  the  Jamesway  Incubator.  Every  good  prin- 
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.  1 


924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


"You  Sure  Give  Them  Their 
Money's  Worth" 

said  the  old  time  brooder  man. 

Your  Money  Back  in  30  Days  il  Not  Satisfied 


Tour  dealer  should  have  our  full  line  of 
poultry  supplies,  including  the  Royal  brood- 
„  non-freeze  founUln.  waterers.  chick 
feeders,  troughs  and  leg  bands.  If  he  can- 
not supply  you  write  or  send  us  your  order. 
AU  goods  sold  on  a  positive  guarantee  of 
money  back  in  30  days  if  not  sallsfled. 


500  Chick 

Brooder 

1000  Cbick 

Brooder 


. .  $21.50 
. .  $26.50 


We  were  showing  our  new  Royal  brooder  to  a  man  who  has  been  sell- 
in  Arooders  for  vears  "Well."  he  said,  "All  I  can  say  is  that  you  sure 
life  AemtLk  money's  worth"  Men  who  know  brooders,  know  that  we 
irtLuy^o  give  a  bilfulT  dollar's  worth  for  every  dollar  we  ask  m  price. 

The  Royal  Holds  Even  Temperature  a  Long  Time 

Extr.  Large  Firepot— The  firepot  is  extra  large,  so  that  an  extra  lot 
of  coal  can  blput  in  at  one  time.    The  sides  of  the  firepot  are  straight,  .-.nd 

'°sXR."l-U«ni-Check  and  direct  drafts  both  are  automatically  con- 
trolled     The  grate  is  the  rocker  type  that  cannot  clog.  .       . 

Large  Flue  Pipe— The  flue  pipe  is  full  five  inches,  and  the  hover  is  wire 

bound  and  heavily  galvanized.  ,   i.     4.-  i  ««^   oii   i«   r^r^a 

Durable  Hover--The  hover  is  wire  bound,  substantial  and  all  m  one 

^^  The  secret  of  the  success  of  the  Big  Royal  Brooder  lies  in  its  ability  to 
hold  an  even  temperature  for  a  long  time.    The  chicks  are  happy  and  grow- 
ing under  a  Royal  when  the  fire  would  be  out  in  a 
ROYAL  small  stove  brooder.     If  you  want  to  raUe  your  chicks 

Non-Freeze  Foantaln  put  them  under  a  Royal. 


Prices:  2  Oal.  $3.50 

3  Gal.  $4.  5  Gal.  $5.00 


Order  from  your  Dealer  or  Write  U«. 

ROYAL  MFG.  COMPANY 

TOLEDO,  OHIO. 
Dept.  121 

Canadian  Bepresentatiye : 

The  Rldeau  Specialty  Co. 

Smith's  Falls,   Out. 


Leg  Band  Prices 

Celluloid  Spiral 
Bands 


Ten  Colors 

50  $  .45 

100 75 

250 1.70 

500   2.95 

1000  4.95 


State    ix>lur 
breed. 


and 


INDEPENDENrS  BEEF  SCRAP 

^^Great  Stuff  IF^  Samples  on  Request 

INDEPENDENT  MANUFACTURING  CO. 


Wheat  Sheaf  Lane  and  Aramingo  Ave. 


Philadelphia,  Pa. 


EASY   WAY    TO   GET    EGGS 

EVERYBODY  TRIES,   BUT  MOST   FAIL 

For  15  long  yearg  "OCULUM"  users  all  over  the  U.  S.  have  gotten  lots  of  Eggs 
by  droppine  daily  one  DROP  "OOUIjUM,"  (the  Egg  making  Germicide)  in  each  hen's 
food.  Mr.  H.  0.  Miller,  A.  P.  Ass'n  Judge.  Akron,  O.,  says:  "I  fed  'OCULUM'  to  48 
hens  24  days — eggs  jumped  from  8  to  42  a  day." 

Try  a  sample  (240  feeds)  and  Booklet  of  testimony — 10  cents. 

"OCULUM"  cures  Roup,  Cholera  and  White  Diarrhoea  where  a  cure  is  possible. 
It  makes  roosters  fertile,  chicks  large  and  show  birds  win — fowls  and  animals — hojcs, 
sheep  and  cattle  fatten  on  it.     It  routs  lice  and  worms.     Lice  avoid  "OCULUM"  hogs. 

Leaders  and  journals  O.  K.  "OCULUM"  (ask  this  one).     Dealers  handle.    Bottles 
60c  and  $1.00.     Postpaid.     Money  Back.    Agents  Wanted. 
THE  "OCULUM"   00.  Box  T 


SALEM.  VIRQINIA 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


925 


claimed  by  the  best  breeders  of 
Dorkings  that  a  very  large  per  cent 
of  them  show  white  in  lobes.  One  ( 
side  cling  to  the  pure  red  lobe,  the 
others  claim  that  it  should  be  red  | 
marked  or  streaked  with  white.  This,  ' 
like  the  under-color  of  the  Black  I 
Giants,  should  be  left  to  those  who  i 
breed  the  best  ones  and  not  to  those  I 
who  call  themselves  Standard-mak- 
ers. I 

In  mentioning  the    Red    Dorking,     , 
one  writer  makes  the  claim  that  they 
are  far  away  from  the  first  quality,    f 
I   cannot  tell  who  has  any  of  them 
for  I  do  not  know;  but  their  color  de- 
scription   is    as    follows:        Male — 
Hackle  and  saddle,  bright  glossy  red;    ' 
back  and  wing  bows,  dark  red;  re- 
mainder of    plumage,    black    glossed    I 
with  green.        The    female — Hackle, 
golden   striped  with   black;   tail   and 
primaries,  black  or  dark  brown;  re- 
mainder of  plumage,  red-brown,  the- 
redder  the  better,  each  feather  more 
or  less  tipped  with  black,    shaft    of 
feathers  yellow    or    orange.       It    is 
further  claimed  that  the  Red  Dorking- 
is  too  small  for  a  Dorking  and  that 
the  new  white,  as  called,  are  better 
than  they  were.     While  these  are  not 
French  fowls  I  have  thought  that  it 
might  please  some  of  our  readers  to 
have  this  information. 

The  Mottled  Houdan  should  be  a 
fowl  of  fairly  good  size.  Our 
Standard  calls  for  weights  that  range 
from  pullets,  five  and  one-half 
pounds  to  cocks,  seven  and  one-half 
pounds.  It  is  not  an  objectionable 
fault  if  they  are  a  little  heavier.  It 
is  of  major  importance  that  the 
Houdan  shall  at  least  be  up  to  full 
standard  size.  The  White  can  be 
improved  in  size.  A  crest  that  is 
loose  is  not  best.  The  crest  should 
be  full  and  rather  compact.  Beard 
should  be  plentiful  and  compact,  the 
tendency  to  looseness  of  feather  on 
the  Houdan  can  be  carried  too  far 
the  same  as  can  be  the  rather  small 
specimens. 

There  is  a  tendency  for  the  Hou- 
dan to  grow  spurs  on  the  outside  of 
their  shanks.  This  is  mentioned  as 
a  serious  defect  in  the  English 
Standard.  Writers  mention  such  an 
occurence  at  the  Palace  and  Olympic 
Shows.  A  prominent  judge  set  some 
beautiful  specimens  out  for  this 
defect.  The  same  judge  claims 
that  a  good,  big  Houdan  should  beat 
a  little  or  medium  one.  One  writer 
tells  us  that  the  White  Houdans  at 
the  Olympic  were  neat  little  birds, 
that  look  like  good  layers,  but  as 
Houdans  they  are  far  behind  the 
Mottled  variety.  It  is  possible  to 
bring  them  up  to  proper  size  and 
Houdan  qualities  but  it  will  call  for 
close  attention  to  their  breeding. 
See  what  has  been  done  for  the 
White  FaveroUe. 

The  plumage  color  of  the  present 
day  Houdan  in  the  States  should, 
according  to  Standard  writers,  be 
much  more  black  than    white.       As 


f 


for  instance  on  the  back  of  the  male 
about  one  feather  in  ten  tipped  with 
white.  The  plumage  of  the  back 
of  the  female  about  every  other 
feather  tipped  with  white.  On 
breast  of  the  male  and  female  about 
every  other  feather  tipped  with  white. 
Cockerels  and  pullets  are  usually 
darker  than  are  the  cocks  and  hens, 
both  of  which  grow  more  white  as 
they  advance  in  years. 

The  comb  and  crest  of  the  Houdan 
can  be  improved  by  tightening  the 
entire  plumage — near  like  is  shown 
in  the  Standard  illustrations.  The 
Houdan  can  maintain  its  full  weight 
or  size  and  not  be  loose  feathered. 
The  photographs  of  the  winning  Eng- 
lish hens  show  considerable  looseness 
of  feather,  especially  of  crest.  It  is  a 
problem  that  the  breeders  should  try 
to  solve.  I  am  of  the  opinion  that 
now  there  is  a  movement  towards 
better  table  poultry.  There  is  room 
for  the  Houdan  to  come  forward  and 
gain  their  proper  position.  It 
should  also  be  remembered  that  the 
Houdan,  when  properly  bred,  is  not  a 
poor  layer.  They  lay  a  lot  of  fine 
eggs  in  winter  when  eggs  are  eggs. 

JUDICIOUS  ADVERTISING 

NECESSARY  TO  SUCCESS 

The  great  majority  of  breeders  do 
not  yet  appear  to  properly  appreciate 
the   value    of    judicious    advertising, 
or  to  put  it  in  another  way,  they  do 
not  seem  to  have  a  correct  knowledge 
of     what      "judicious      advertising" 
means.     Considerable  time  spent  in 
studying  up  this  subject  would  make 
a    vast    difference    in    their    yearly 
profits.      This    applies    alike    to    the 
standard  and  the  commercial  breeder. 
The  latter  should  handle  but  one,  or 
at  most  two  breeds,  such  as  he  deems 
most  suitable   to   his  'business,   keep 
his  flock,   or   flocks,   uniform,    clean 
and  right   up   to   Standard   require- 
ments,  market  his   products   in   the 
most  attractive  condition,  and  cater 
to  the  very  top-notch  trade,  and  ad- 
vertise for  this  trade.    The  increased 
price  he  will  receive  for  his  product 
will  pay  for  the  advertising  and  fur- 
nish a  handsome  profit  besides. 


I 

I 

1 


FUTURE  INCREASED  PROFITS 

FROM  POULTRY  BREEDING 

It  has  been  demonstrated  that  by 
breeding  pure-bred  stock  the  largest 
number  of  eggs  may  be  secured  and 
the  great  body  of  poultry-keepers  be- 
gin to  understand  this  so  well  that 
the  country  is  rapidly  filling  up  with 
pure-bred  poultry.  Notwithstanding 
the  immense  increase,  the  business 
has  developed  during  the  last  few 
years,  the  course  of  prices  is  con- 
stantly upward  and  the  supply  falls 
enough  below  the  demand  to  leave 
the  markets  active  the  year  through. 

That  the  future  is  to  show  in- 
creased profits  from  breeding  good 
poultry  seems  as  certain  as  anything 
can  be  in  this  world  of  uncertainties. 


"'"   Mm^ 


een  ChickCha|t 

Insures  Full  Hatches 

The  greatest  improvement  in  artificial 
incubation  in  a  generation  is  what  Queen 
users  say  about  this  remarkable  new  copy 
righted  Queen  Chick-Chart,  which  is  sup' 
plied  free  of  charge  with  every  new  Queen 
Incubator.  It  positively 

Takes  Guess-work 
Out  of  Hatching 

No  more  guess-work  operating  incuba' 
tors— now  you  can  KNOW  that  every 
hatchable  egg  will  HATCH. 

The  use  of  this  Chick-Chart  practically 
takes  the  uncertainty  out  of  hatching.  The 
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Insures  Full  Hatches 
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^ccfi  Chicks  Picture  of  Health 

"Neighbors  say  my  chickens  are  "rtainly  the  picture  of 
health."  wrote  W.  O.  Bintz.  Council  l*'"^^-  J  ';V.^^^£|; 
ask  me  if  they  are  hen  raised  and  when  I  tell  them  they 
are  Queen  chicks,  they  can  hardly  believe  me. 

Wonderful  Machines! 

D.    L.  Wilcke.   Green  Island,   Iowa,  wrote: 
"Would  you  please  send  me  your  incubator 
catalog  and  prices  at  once,  for  I  am  in  the 
market  for  another  Queen.  We  pur- 
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they    are    such    wonderful    ma- 
chines we  must  have  another." 


(90) 


926 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


You  should  order  NOW  the 

NEWTOWN 

Giant   Incubators 

you  will  need  next  spring 


The  beginning  of  the  hatching  season 
IS  but  a  few  weeks  distant.  Your  incuba- 
tors should  be  in  position  and  tested  be- 
fore the  time  comes  to  put  in  the  eggs. 
Delay  may  cost  you  money.  So  send  in 
your  order  now  and  be  safe. 

We  can  still  definitely  promise  ship- 
tnent  of  a  limited  number  of  Newtown 
Ciant  Incubators  before  the  hatching 
reason  arrives.  Your  order— NOW— will 
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real  money  with  them  this  season.  And 
the  Newtown,  you  know,  is  the  last  word 


in  incubators,  the  choice  of  the  most  suc- 
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men,  "the  incubator  which  hatches  the 
most  chicks,  the  best  chicks,  with  least 
labor  and  lowest  cost." 

The  complete  catalog  is  yours  for  the 
asking.  Your  postal  or  telegraph  request 
for  prices  and  shipping  dates  will  have 
our  instant  attention.  Just  state  approxi- 
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need. 

Remember  too  that  the  standard  for  all 
brooding  equipment  is  the  Newtown  Col- 
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"Christmas  comes  but  once  a  year  and  if 
I  get  'Volstead,*  I  don't  care,"  was  the  way 
the  colored  man  of  the  South  would  express 
himself  forty  years  ago,  although  there  was 
no  Volstead  act  at  that  time. 

•  ♦  • 

You  are  in  the  midst  of  the  show  season 
and  you  should  see  that  you  make  every 
possible  exhibition  that  your  fowls  will  stand. 
The  way  to  advertise  is  to  show  your  fowls 
and  then  advertise  their  winnings. 
»  •  ♦ 

Instead  of  reducing  the  market  for  grapes 
down  in  California,  the  Volstead  law  has 
caused  a  demand  that  makes  that  vine  fruit 
sell  for  one  hundred  dollars  per  ton.  In. 
stead  of  wineries  in  California,  there  is  a 
little  winery   in   nearly   every   section  of  the 

great  U.  S.  A. 

•  •  • 

A  cattle  feeder  down  in  Iowa  is  grinding 
up  cobs,  fodder  and  corn  for  his  cattle  and 
getting  good  results  from  them,  at  the  same 
time    turning   a   waste    product    of    the   farm 

into  barn  yard  manure. 

•  •  • 

It  is  said  that  soda  fountains  sell  five 
billion  drinks  each  year.  This  makes  a  big 
demand  for  all  kinds  of  fruit  juices.  Milk 
is  also  in  great  demand  at  these  same  soda 
dispenseries,  so  you  can  see  old  man  Vol- 
stead   helps     a    lot    of    people    besides    the 

bootleggers. 

«  •  ♦ 

There  is  a  hog  farmer  that  takes  nic- 
tures  of  the  animals  that  he  wants  to  sell, 
has  a  cut  made  of  them  and  sends  out  cards 
giving    the    price.         This    would   be    a    good 

practice  for  poultrymen. 

•  ♦  • 

The  trouble  with  too  many  farmers  is  the 
fact  that  they  depend  on  one  cash  crop.  If 
they  would  plant  more  fruit  and  nut  trees, 
they  would  have  cash  coming  in  from  other 
sources  that  would  tide  them   over  when  the 

main   crops  fails. 

•  »  ♦ 

One  should  practice  getting  eggs  when 
eggs  are  bringing  the  best  price  and  rest 
the  hens  when  eggs  are  low.  The  intensive 
feeding  for  eggs  has  caused  people  to  get 
hen  fruit  every  month  in  the  year,  thereby 
keeping  the  market  down  instead  of  up  at 
certain  seasons  of  the  year  when  the  hens 
are  quiting  and  the  pullets  come  into  the  hy. 
Try  feeding  for  eggs  when  eggs  are  at  their 
peak  and  slack  up  when  eggs  get  low. 

I  found  this  suggestion  for  drooping 
wings  on  goslings :  Place  the  wing  up  where 
it  belongs  and  tie  the  feathers  together  with 
a  piece  of  cloth.  Cloth  will  not  cut  the 
wings  but  will  hold  the  feathers  in  place 
until      the      wings      get     strong      enough     to 

carry  its  own  weight. 

•  •  • 

The  farmer  uses  far  more  butter  than  the 
city  dweller.  Butter  being  made  on  the 
farm  makes  the  housewife  use  it  often  m 
place  of  lard.  Butter  fat  is  splendid  for 
children  and  one  should  give  the  child  every 
ounce  of  butter  fat  that  it  can  digest. 

•  •  • 

The  State  of  Washington  voted  down  » 
law  to  make  a  maximum  tax  of  four  per 
cent  on  real  estate.  If  the  state  govern- 
ments would  exempt  all  small  farms  say  uP 
to  eighty  acres  of  land,  they  would  hold 
more  farmers  to  the  land.  The  farmer  does 
n(.t  realize  as  much  on  his  real  estate  as  the 
village  or  city  dweller.  If  the  home  owner 
was  exempt  from  paying  taxes  on  that  home, 
more   people    would    be    encouraged    to    buiia. 

High   taxes   makes   lots   of   people   rent. 

"  ,  #  • 

The  American  Poultry  Association  receiv- 
ed more  members  and  made  more  money 
during  the  year  of  1924  than  in  its  history 
before.  The  Rigg  family  are  certainly  busi- 
ness people,  despite  the  adverse  criticism 
of  some  people  who  do  not  think. 

•  •  • 

The  e"-g  tariff  has  cut  down  the  importa- 
tion of  Chinese  eggs  and  the  American  hen 
is  getting  her  due.  Chinese  eggs  are  shipped 
mostly  frozen  and  they  never  come  into  com- 
petition with  fresh  eggs,  but  the  restaurants 
and   bakeries  use  lots  of  them. 

•  ♦  • 

Do  not  pay  so  much  attention  to  increas- 
ing the  number  of  eggs  but  strive  to  raise 
the  quality  of  the  egg.  The  only  way  is  to 
trapnest  your  hens  and  get  that  nmay 
that  fails  to  produce  standard  eggs  or  eggs 
that  do  not  weigh  more  than  twenty-two 
ounces  to  the  dozen  out  of  the  flock,  gualiiy 
I  beats  quantity  every  time. 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


927 


Vever  market  a  fowl  that  is  in  poor  con- 
jainn  Send  prime  fowls  to  market  .ind  get 
*il  too  price.  The  top  price  is  to  be  had 
for  every  commodity  if  you  will  ship  prime 
••gtuff"   «f  a^^  kinds.  ^  ^ 

Tf  you  can  get  fifty  thousand  hens  in  one 
h,mch  that  is  get  breeders  of  that  number 
t  fowls  to  co-operate  in  selling,  you  can 
,it  a  better  price  for  your  eggs.  Co-opera- 
?SAn  navs  when  you  handle  your  own  product 
tnd  do'^  n^i  try  to  hog  the  other  fellow's 
business.     Selling  is  in  a  class  by  itself. 

A  Rhode  Island  Red  hen  laid  over  three 
hundred  eggs  at  the  Puyallup  Experiment 
fitiition  This  shows  that  the  medium  class 
foJ-ls  can  be  made  to  lay  as  many  eggs  as 
Inv  fowl  that  grows.  Breed  and  feed  for 
legs  and  you  are  bound  to  get  them  with 
any  variety   of   fowls.^  ^ 

If  you  are  going  to  raise  early  chicks 
this  coming  year,  you  had  better  get  your 
inrubator  now  while  the  company  has  plenty 
of  time  to  fill  your  order.  To  wait  is  to  be 
delayed  when  you  have  the  eggs  ready  to 
Rfit  A  good  incubator  will  give  yoii  those 
early  pullets  that  will  lay  eggs  next  fall  when 
they  are  bringing  their  best  prices.  You  can 
also  have  plenty  of  young  stock  for  ihe 
early  fairs  if  you  will  make  your  plans  to 
hatch  them  in  January  and  February.  You 
ran  mature  pullets  that  are  hatched  m 
February  for  August  shows  but  in  order  to 
have  cockerels  to  match  the  pullets,  they 
should  be  hatched  in  January.  Cockerels  do 
not  mature  near  so  fast  as  pullets. 

Arthur  Smith  continues  to  advocate  larger 
Leghorns.  To  my  way  of  thinking  when 
onl  adds  more  weight  to  Leghorns  he  lUst 
lakes  away  some  of  the  Leghorn's  laying 
ability.  The  Leghorn  is  not  made  for  a 
meat  breed  and  to  try  and  make  her  a 
Seat  breed  will  spoil  her.  Ninety  out  of 
every  hundred,  three-hundred-egg  hens  are 
Sd  what  the  Standard  weight  calls  for. 
Few  of  these  pullets  ever  go  into  tne  con- 
test weighing  up  to  the  Standard  weight. 
•  •  • 

Reese  V.  Hicks  is  writing  for  the  Poultry 
Item  Reese  Hicks  is  one  of  the  live  poul- 
trymen of  this  country.  He  enthuses  and 
that  is  what  counts.  So  many  naen  look 
altogether  towards  the  dollars  and  cents, 
?hey  do  not  get  the  good  out  of  life  like  those 
fellows  who  do  not  make  dollars  their  high- 
est aim  in  life.  ^  ^ 

Arthur  O.  Schilling  tells  the  Leghorn 
breeders,  in  the  Leghorn  World,  that  the 
size  of  a  hen's  comb  has  iiothing  to  do  ^'th 
the  lay.  In  this  Arthur  is  right.  A  hen 
does  /ot  lay  with  her  comb,  but  her  comb 
is  her  signal  when  in  distress.  If  a  hen  s 
iomb  is  s^oft  and  velvety  and  bright  red.  ha 
hen  is  enjoying  good  health  but  let  that 
comb  become  wrinkled  and  lose  'ts  color, 
fhen  you  have  a  sick  fowl  on  your  hands 
Get  good  combs  on  your  ,  hens,  but  do  not 
strive  for  size,  because  si^e  has  absolutely 
nothing  to  do  with  a  hen' stability   t,o  lay. 

If  you  want  winter  eggs,  feed  for  them^ 
You  can  not  improve  on  commercial  feeds 
That  you  find  on"^  the  market  Provided  yoti 
feed  intelligently.  Do  not  >Vo;:j/"?S"^^i° 
tell  you  that  the  commercial  'eeds  will  take 
the  place  of  milk  and  green  food.  Jbos«  two. 
things  are  essential  to  a  big  success  in 
getting   eggs.        ,  «  # 

Always  feed  the  scratch  in  iSOod^^^P 
litter  where  your  fowls  must  work  to  get 
every  erain.  Have  the  mash  hopper  full  ana 
1171  t^o  Se  hens  all  the  time..  To  feed  a 
wet  mash  once  a  week  is  to  .^'J/ .^^e  hens 
something  different.  Do  not  /orget  that  an 
egg  is  composed  of  lots  of  water  and  do  not 
neglect  to  have  water  before  them  at  all 
times  Do  not  allow  it  to  freeze.  b^'^J^«« 
hens  do  not  like  ice  water  nor  do  they 
relish  picking  at  ice  when  they  need  water 
that  is  fluid.  ^  ^ 

The  hen  at  the  Washington  Experiment 
Station  that  laid  302  eggs  '^^^  came  in  the 
first  ten  hens  that  laid  three  hundred  epgs 
or  better  was  a  Rhode  Island  Red  while 
the  other  nine  were  White  Leghorns.  The 
Washington  Station  is  under  the  direct 
charge  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  G«oj*f«  ^;  J^J"?: 
Professor  L.  A.  Linklater  is  the  d»rector  in 
charge.  He  is  an  enthusiastic  head  and  the 
poultrymen  of  the  State  of  Washington  are 
proud   of   the   great   trio    Linklater   and   Mr^ 

and  Mrs.    Shoup.     We   doubt  |J  ^jy^n    ^ 
in   America    can    equal    these    three   when    .t 
comes   to  putting  over  a   successful  egg   lay 
ing  contest. 

•  •  * 

The    Puyallup    Station    does    not    count    a 
dead  hen's^egg?.     In  other  words  »J  there  ^s 
a  death   in  the  entry  of  any  one,   the   n.tcr 
nate  takes  that  hens  place  but  the  al.ernate 


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Get  More  Winter  Eggs 

There  is  only  one  way,  so  authorities  have 
proved  of  getting  more  eggs  when  prices  are  at 
the  oeak  Feed  controls  ^^K  production.  Give 
your  h?ns  the  right  egg  making  feeds  and  watch 
?hem  start  laying  eggs.  One  ?%«  i^cr^J^^^f .  ^#ef 
production  234%  at  a  saving  of  50%  .9 V!^  T»?in 
dozen  eggs,  on  a  Dried  Buttermi  k  ration  at  Pur- 

Idue  University  Experiment  Station. 
To  manufacture  whites,  yolks  and  shells  of  eggs 
T.*.mTirPs  a  healthy  body  supplied  with  the  food 
efe^rJJents  that  are  found  in  Colli  Process  Pure  Dried 
Buttermilk. 
Lactic  acid,  milk  proteins,  vitamins  and  other 
indispensable  food  elements  are  easy  to  supply  in 
the  laying  mash  by  the  addition  of  10%  or  more 
Collis  Process  Pure  Drxed  Buttermilk. 

Unless  you  are  sure  the  feeds  you  buy  contain  10  % 
or  moTe  Collis  Pure  Dried  BxUtermHk,  get  it  yourself 
fn  8%!  25,  50  or  lOO-lb.  bags  from  your  dealer  and 
add  this  proportion  to  your  egg-laying  mash.  The 
more  Dried  Buttermilk  the  mash  contains  up  to  20% 
the  more  productive  it  will  be.  If  your  dealer  does 
not  handle,  write  us  for  prices. 

V'QW  Your  Choice 

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MWWMWMMOMMMWMXKM""*"*"""*"**' 


GRANGERS  .Zli^^^^  GRIT/^ 

..„..D    uE-ius   i.AV    IVfORE   EGGS  . 


•WILL   MAKE   VOUR   HENS   LAY    MORE   EGGS 

GRANGERS  TRIPLE  PLpOSB  GRIT  is  superior  as  .»n  ^^^^      y 

irn^d  yoy^s.5?irSre^iui"  o"r°^SroVe?^^ch  material,  fed  for 

of  Sulphur    Carbohydrates,    etc.   wn        k^^  ^^^^^  ^^  them"  In   ^   gBIT.     My  dealer'i  dmm 

?oSd'°he»lth!  S  enable  th2  chickens  U,  produce   the  beat  ^^ 

and  more  of  them.                          „-,«?«  w  c  >/      Name 

DOES  AWAY  WITH  OYSTER   SHELLS  y 

CRANGERS    GRIT   Insures   digestion,    balances  the  ration  .          Ad.lress    . 

^^d^SeaseV  a  Hen's  eK-laylng   capadiy.  /" 

GR^GERS  MFG.  CO..  Box  1002.  Hartford.  Conn.  .        Mj  Name 


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928 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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Hatches 

Chicks 
Profits 

-with 

DICKINSON'S 

Globe 

Madt 


MCKI] 


ION'S 


'  -  l"!  '".1  ■ 


{jets  credit  only  for  the  eggs  that  she  has  laid 
and  the  record  made  by  the  dead  hen  dies 
with  her.  In  other  vkrords  there  were  ton 
hens    at    Puyallup.  that    laid    three    hundred 

eggs  and  better. 

•  •  • 

W.  E.  D.  Stokes  who  made  the  attack  on 
the  poultry  show,  has  gone  into  the  Standard 
show  business  himself.  He  will  give  a  show 
at  Harrisonburg,  where  the  Standard  of  Per- 
fection will  be  the  guide  of  the  judge.  This 
is  a  notable  departure  for  Mr.  Stokes  and 
we  hope  that  his  show  is  a  big  success. 
Standard  poultry  is  the  only  kind  to  breed. 
Cross  breeds,  may  be  good  as  first  crosses 
but  after  that  one  loses  both  in  type  and 
color,  for  the  reason  that  it  takes  years  to 
fix  both  type  and  color.  The  Standard  breeds 
have  gone  through  the  period  of  making 
type  and  color  so  as  to  distinguish  breeds 
with   shape,   while   color   tells    the   variety. 

•  •  • 

"Ted"  Hale's  big  egg  laying  contest 
drew  so  well  that  he  was  forced  to  send  back 
many  entries.  These  egg  laying  contests 
are  much  the  fashion  these  days.  It  is  up  to 
the  real  fancier  to  go  into  these  contests 
and  show  the  commercial  man  that  when  it 
comes  to  layers,  it  is  the  well-bred  fowl  that 
will  take  the  blue  ribbon.  The  commercial 
end  of  poultry  has  always  been  with  us  and 
it  is  up  to  all  the  fanciers  to  show  the  com- 
mercial man   that   they  will  get   best  results 

from  the  well-bred  fowl. 

•  •  • 

When  Frank  Piatt  has  no  other  .iob,  he 
takes  a  delight  in  roasting  the  officers  of  the 
American  Poultry  Association.  Now  Frank 
should  take  something  for  this.  He  is  too 
good  a  fellow  to  be  constantly  showing  his 
petty  spite  against  people.  He  writes  too 
well  to  fill  the  columns  of  his  paper  with 
these  little  insinuations  that  hurt  no  one 
but  Frank  Piatt.  I  love  to  read  the  Amer- 
ican Poultry  Journal,  but  it  is  like  getting 
too  much  vinegar  on  one's  lettuce  and  spoil- 
ing the  whole  meal. 

•  •  • 

The  executive  officers  of  the  Amerie^an 
Poultry  Association  can  not  afford  to  use 
the  time  of  the  clerks  to  make  out  list  of 
members  for  every  paper  that  might  wftnt 
to  use  them  and  it's  nothing  more  than  right 
that  they  make  such  people  pay  for  writing 
these  names.  The  writer  would  like  to  see 
a  year  book  that  would  give  all  of  the 
names  of  the  members  and  have  this  year 
book  sent  to  every  poultry  and  farm  paper 
published.  It  would  not  cost  very  much, 
but  would  pay  for  itself  in  the  advertising 
that  it  would  bring  the  association. 

•  •  • 

It's  "Keep  cool  with  Ooolidge,"  all  right, 
all  right.  So  you  fellows  who  blew  steam 
during  the  election  can  now  go  down  to 
Washington,  March  fourth,  and  cool  off. 
Washington  is  noted  for  "coolness"  along 
about  March  fourth  and  you  will  need  your 
overcoat    before    you    get    through    watching 

the  parade. 

•  •  • 

There  is  much  controversy  over  the  ques- 
tion of  the  early  and  late  moulting  hens.  It 
has  been  my  experience  for  forty  years  that 
the  fowl  that  gave  best  results  was  the  one 
that  got  her  new  plumage  before  the  cold 
weather  sets  in.  I  may  lose  some  eggs  along 
in  August  and  September,  but  one  can  better 
afford  to  lose  eggs  at  that  time  than  they 
can  in  October,  November  and  December. 

I  once  owned  an  early  moulter  that  was 
on  my  place  for  over  ten  years.  This  old 
hen  would  get  her  new  clpthes  early  and  be 
laying  before  any  other  hen  was  ready. 
That  same  old  hen  was  the  one  that  would 
lay  a  good  batch  of  eggs  and  be  ready  to 
brood  about  the  middle  of  January.  She 
hatched  many  a  youngster  that  won  the 
blue  ribbon  at  the  fall  fairs,  at  the  same 
time  giving  eggs  for  the  table  when  they 
were    needed.  Gulling    early    moulters    is 

recommended  by  many,  but  one  had  better 
get  a  little  experience  of  his  own  along 
moulting  lines. 

•  •  • 

Yakima  County  has  taken  fourth  place 
in  poultry  population  of  the  State  of  Wash- 
ington. A  recent  survey  showed  340,452 
hens  in  the  county.  Yakima  is  one  of  the 
greatest  fruit  counties  in  the  state  of  Wash- 
ington. The  orchardists  have  found  that 
chickens  help  instead  of  hinder  the  growth 
of  fruit.  The  fruits  that  fowls  get  is  most- 
ly the  windfalls  and  that  fruit  that  grows 
close  to  the  ground.  There  is  some  trouble 
with  the  fowls  wanting  to  roost  in  treea 
but  a  good  manager  can  soon  stop  this  by 
having  houses  near  the  orchards  and  training 
the  fowls  to  roost  in  the  houses. 

•  •  • 

Get  ready  for  the  shows  and  exhibit  your 
fowls.  The  great  northwest  has  lots  of  good 
shows  this  season.  When  you  are  reading 
this,  the  big  Tacoma  Show  will  be  on;  to  be 
followed   by   many  others.     Get  in   the   show 


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December,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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More  egffs^less  work— healthier 
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rtom    and    do    your    part    to    boom    the    in- 
Justry. 

Aahland,     Ore.,     will    hold    a    big:    poultry 

1.0W  December  9  to  10,  1924.     J.  H.  Fuller. 

*  rretary    of   the   Ashland    Chamber    of    Com- 

«rce    is  boosting  the  show  and  he  promises 

n«  of    the   best    exhibitions    ever   pulled    off 

^n     Southern     Oregon.       Harry     H.     Collier. 

South  Tacoma,   Wash.,   will  be  judge. 

•  ♦  • 

Waterville.  Wash.,  pulls  her  annual  show 
December  12  to  14.  This  show  is  held  in 
ThV  treat  wheat  country  of  Eastern  Wash- 
ineton.  Crops  were  very  fair  in  that  section 
this  year  and  a  cood  price  has  been  had  for 
the  cereal.  P.  H.  Zentner,  county  agent,  is 
the  big  booster  in  Waterville  and  he  pro- 
mises a  great  show. 

•  »  ♦ 

Wenatchee  follows  the  next  week  with  a 
CTeat  exhibition,  December  16  to  19.  This 
show  is  alwavs  strong  in  Rhode  Island  Reds 
and  the  other  classes  turn  out  in  goodly 
numbers.  Write  to  the  secretary  of  the 
Ohelan  County  Poultry  association  and  he 
will  send  premium  list. 

•  ♦  • 

Seattle  Show  comes  December  16  to  21 
when  James  A.  Tucker  will  place  the  awards. 
Seattle  will  hold  the  district  meet  of  the 
Barred  Plymouth  Rock  Club  and  a  big  show 
is  promised. 

•  •  • 

Vancouver,  B.  O.,  will  hold  their  annual 
show  December  16  to  20.  Judge  Stone- 
house  and  some  other  judge  will  officiate. 
The  Vancouver  Show  will  be  a  big  thing, 
as  it  gets  government  aid. 

»  »  • 

Dayton,  Wash.,  will  hold  a  big  show  the 
second  week  in  January,  1925,  with  John  J. 
Edwards,  secretary,  and  Harry  H.  Collier, 
judge.  Write  the  secretary  and  he  will 
give  you  a  premium  list. 

•  «  • 

The  big  state  show  of  the  Idaho  State 
Poultry  Association  will  hold  forth  at  Po- 
cstello.  Idaho,  January  26  to  31,  1925. 
This  is  a  wind-up  show  of  the  season  when 
all  of  the  fowls  have  been  to  the  shows  and 
the  late-hatched  fowls  are  in  their  prime  for 
showing.  The  American  Poultry  Association 
medals  will  be  given.  E.  0.  Branch  will  be 
one  of  the  judges  and  A.  E.  Lloyd,  Jerome, 
Idaho,   is  the  secretary. 

•  •  ♦ 

Spokane,  Wash.,  will  also  hold   a   show  in 

December. 

•  •  • 

The  show  season  of  the  Northwest  will  be 
very  much  alive  this  year  and  everyone  is 
boosting  for  a  banner  show. 


> 


VARIETIES  FOR  THE 

BACK  YARD  BREEDER 

If  the  back  yard  poultrymen  of  the 
country  would  breed  more  Hamburgs 
and  Polish  and  Bantams  and  send 
them  to  the  shows  they  would  find 
buyers  for  their  good  birds  without  a 
doubt,  for  those  who  admire  fowls 
and  have  an  eye  to  beauty  would 
buy  at  good  prices. 

There  is  a  big,  wide,  long  and  deep 
vacant   place   for     the      ornamental 
breeds  and  bantanis  in  this  country. 
I  suppose  poultry  editors  print  what 
they  their  readers  want,  but  I  think 
they  are  not  doing  their  whole  duty 
by  these  classes.        Those  who  keep 
these  fowls  should  not  be     so     shy 
about  getting  into  print  either.     In 
the  old  days — so  I  have  heard — the 
poultry  journals  used  to  print  a  lot 
of    things    about    ornamental    fowls, 
"beauty  breeds"  and  all  that,  but  I 
fear  much     that     we     have     fallen 
on  evil  days  when  we  think  too  much 
about  and  of  pounds  and  dollars  and 
dozens  of  eggs.     I  hope  many  more 
will   quit   seeking  the   mythical   200- 
egg-a-year   flock   of  hens   and   begin 
breeding  for  beauty     and     pleasure 
with  profits  as  an  incidental    or    an 
accident  of  the  business. 


PANACEA 

puts  hens 

in  lajdng  trim 

Put  your  hen  in  laying  trim 
— then  you  have  a  laying  hen 

mm  ^  1 


:V 


\ 


.n:^ 


You  WANT  music  in  your  poultry- 
yard — song,  scratch,  cackle. 

You  want  an  industrious  hen — 
a  hen  that  will  get  off  her  roost 
winter  mornings,  ready  to  scratch 
for  her  breakfast. 

A  fat,  lazy  hen  may  be  all  right 
for  pot-pie,  but  for  egg-laying — 
never ! 

Add  Dr.  Hess  Poultry  Pan-a-ce-a 
to  the  ration  daily,  and  see  the 
change  come  over  your  flock. 

See  the  combs  and  wattles  turn 
red. 

See  them  begin  to  cheer  up  and 
hop  around.  See  the  claws  begin 
to  dig  in. 

That's  when  you  get  eggs. 

Coats  Little  to  Use  Pan-a-ce-a 

The  price  of  just  one  egg  pays 
for  all  the  Pan-a-ce-a  a  hen  will 
eat  in  six  months. 

There's  a  right-size  package  for 
every  flock. 

100  hens  the  12-lb.  pkg. 

60  hens  the  S-ib.  pkg. 
200  hens   the  25-lb.  pail 
500  hens   the   100-lb.  drum 
For  25  hens  there  is  a  smaUer  package 

REMEMBER— W/iew  you  buy  any  Dr.  Hess  vroduct.cwr 
responsibility  does  not  end  until  you  are  f^^^tt.fJ^l 
lour  investment  is  a  profitable  one.  Otherwise,  return  tha 
empty  container  to  your  dealer  and  get  your  money  hack. 

DR.  HESS  &  CLARK,  Inc.,  Ashland,  Ohi5 


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."  n 


Editor  Cleveland's  editorial  on 
three  hundred  egg  hens  being  freaks, 
strikes  a  responsive  cord  in  the  minds 
of  all  those  who  have  had  to  do  with 
trapnesting  hens.  The  trapnest  is 
the  only  real  measure  by  which  we 
can  get  at  the  laying  hen.  The  man 
who  "rump"  feels  and  follows  the  lay- 
bone  is  like  the  man  who  tried  to  tell 
how  many  votes  LaFollette  would 
get  the  fourth  of  November.  No 
one  had  a  chance  to  look  into  the 
minds  of  the  voter  and  no  one  has  a 
chance  to  look  at  a  hen's  egg-making 
organs  until  she  is  dead  and,  like  most 
post  mortems,  the  look  after  an 
animal  or  fowl  is  dead,  may  disclose 
the  cause  but  the  best  surgeon  on 
earth  guesses  at  the  cause  before  the 
animal,  fowl  or  human  dies. 

If  there  was  some  way  that  one 
could  be  sure  of  the  number  of  eg£?s 
that  a  hen  would  lay,  then  there 
would  be  absolutely  no  use  for  the 
trapnest  but  that  time  has  not  come 
and  it  may  never  come. 

The  writer  had  thirteen  years 
actual  experience  on  the  Tancred 
Farm  culling  fowls  for  Standard 
qualities.  At  the  same  time  he  had 
ihe  actual  date  pertaining  to  those 
same  hens'  trapnest  records,  kept  by 
Mr.  Tancred  himself,  one  of  the  best 
men  with  figures  that  was  ever  in 
charge  of  a  poultry  plant.  These 
records  were  kept  up-to-date  at  all 
times.  The  pullets,  or  the  yearling 
hens,  were  handled,  yet  in  all  this 
time  the  only  thing  that  was  real  tan- 
gible as  far  as  getting  at  the  lay  of 
the  hen,  was  the  actual  figures  dis- 
closed by  the  trapnest. 

There  were  certain  indications  that 
would  go  to  make  a  layer  but  there 
was  no  real  line  disclosed  that  would 
get  at  the  real  big  layer.  The  writer, 
in  those  years,  learned  how  to  pick 
out  a  group  of  hens  that  had  laid 
many  eggs  but  to  find  something  that 
really  disclosed  the  top-notch  layer, 
the  secret  was  never  disclosed. 

Mr.  Tancred  was  by  far  the  best 
man  that  ever  lived  when  it  came  to 
picking  hens  for  a  real  egg  laying 
contest,  yet  on  several  occasions,  he 
had  a  hen  that  he  sent  to  the  station 
as  an  alternate  to  lay  more  eggs 
than  one  of  the  hens  picked  to  be  in 
the  five  that  were  to  make  the  real 
egg  record.  The  next  best  man  for 
picking  out  real  layers  was  Mort 
Atkinson,  he  was  more  successful  in 
picking  a  group  of  hens  that  were 
great  layers,  but  I  once  heard  him  say 
if  his  alternate  could  take  the  place 
of  one  of  his  first  five,  that  he  would 
surely  win.  So  you  see  that  even 
those  with  the  best  knowledge  of  the 
lay  of  the  hen  could  always  do  well 
up  to  a  certain  point,  but  there  was 
always  something  in  one  hen  that  was 
not  disclosed  by  outside  appearances. 


This  great  secret  of  how  to  pick  a 
layer  has  not  been  disclosed  any  more 
than  a  surgeon  has  been  able  to 
diagnose  a  case  of  cancer  without 
operating.  If  he  operated  and  found 
the  cancer,  he  knew  that  was  the 
trouble  but  when  the  operation  dis- 
closed no  cancer,  then  the  surgeon 
was  in  the  dark  as  much  as  the 
patient.  The  writer  has  suffered  with 
something  wrong  with  his  internal 
organs  for  years  but  no  X-ray  or  ex- 
terior examination  has  yet  disclosed 
the  cause  of  the  trouble  and  the  best 
surgeons  have  always  said  that  there 
was  nothing  but  an  operation  that 
would  disclose  the  real  cause.  Being 
of  a  Missouri  turn  of  mind  the  writer 
has  not  given  his  consent  to  an  op- 
eration, for  the  simple  reason  that  no 
doctor  has  been  able  to  satisfy  him, 
what  they  expected  to  find  if  there 
was  an  operation. 

The  same  thing  applies  to  the  ma- 
chinery of  the  laying  hen.  We  might 
cut  open  the  best  layer  on  earth,  but 
if  we  did  not  know  what  we  were 
looking  for,  then  we  would  be  in  the 
dark  even  after  a  great  laying  hen 
had  been  sacrificed. 

There  is  no  doubt  but  what  the 
great  layer  has  something  different  in 
her  make-up  to  the  average  hen,  but 
how  to  find  out  what  it  is,  or  how  to 
mate  that  hen  to  carry  on  the  great 
lay,  is  still  a  secret  in  the  poultry 
world.  The  man  who  discloses  that 
secret  will  be  able  to  make  his  own 
price  for  his  discovery. 

The  average  flock  is  the  real  flock 
that  will  bring  home  the  "bacon." 
The  flock  that  lays  around  two 
hundred  eggs  is  the  one  that  will  give 
the  real  profit  on  the  farm. 

The  Puyallup  Egg  Laying  Contest 
brought  out  ten  hens  that  laid  three 
hundred  eggs  or  more.  That  big  lay 
was  fine,  yet  there  were  many  more 
hens  in  that  great  flock,  chosen  from 
the  best  farms  in  America,  that  had 
every  appearance  of  layers,  yet  they 
could  not  turn  the  three  hundred  egg 
trick.  There  were  lots  of  hens,  th.it 
from  measurements  such  as  Hogan 
and  others  advocated,  that  would  have 
laid  three  hundred  eggs  or  more,  but 
the  trapnest  showed  beyond  doubt 
that  only  ten  hens  reached  the  high 
mark.  This  proves  Mr.  Cleveland's 
contention  that  it  is  the  average  flock 
with  a  two  hundred  egg  lay  that  is 
the  real  profitable  bunch  to  depend. 

The  Ford  car  in  all  respects  is  a 
counter-part  of  each  piece  of  machin- 
ery, yet  I  have  seen  one  Ford  that 
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both  of  these  cars,  it  has  been  a  won- 
der to  me  why  the  difference. 

In  the  year  of  1906  the  writer 
visited  the  poultry  farm  of  the  late 
Thomas  Robinson.  At  that  farm  I 
saw  one  cockerel  that  I  scored  95 
points.  I  did  my  best  to  get  the  late 
Douglas  Tancred  to  buy  this  cockerel. 
Mr.  Robinson  knew  the  real  value  of 
this  cockerel.  He  knew  that  he  was 
hatched  from  a  great  layer  and  he 
knew  that  in  standard  qualities  of  the 
day,  that  he  was  a  real  top-notcher 
for  beauty.  Had  Mr.  Tancred  bought 
this  male,  he  would  have  owned  one 
of  the  best  cockerels  in  the  North- 
west and  even  in  after  years  Mr.  Tan- 
cred regretted  that  he  did  not  buy  that 
youngster  for  the  reason  that  the 
Robinson's  strain  proved  to  be  real 
layers  and  from  that  start  the  Tan- 
cred flock  has  grown  to  be  among  the 
greatest  layers  that  the  world  has 
known. 

Top-notchers  in  the  show  room  are 
like  top-notchers   in   the  egg  laying 
contest.    Both  the  show  fowls  and  the 
layer  must  have  all  kinds  of  vigor. 
Without   lots    of   stamnia   the    layer 
can  not  hold  her  own  under  the  in- 
tensive feeding  for  eggs  and  without 
vigor  no  fowl  can  carry  the  real  snap 
in  its  plumage  that  will  show  the  real 
stuff  that  begets  like.     The  fowl  in 
the  show  room  with  the  week  under- 
color will  never  bring  home  to  a  flock 
the  real  winning  qualities.       Under- 
color denotes  vigor  in  any  flock.     It 
discloses  the  real  health  of  the  fowl 
as   well   as  the   real   purity   of   the 
variety.     Take  a  Rhode  Island  Red 
with  the  best  surface  color  ever  put 
on  a  fowl  but  turn  up  the  feathers 
and  find  no  under-color  and  you  have 
a  fowl  that  will  not  hold  that  surface 
color  in  its  progeny.    The  vigor  that 
gives  a  fowl  that  beautiful  carriage 
that  makes  it  win  in  the  show  room 
is  the   same  vigor  that  will  make  a 
hen  go   three  hundred   eggs   in   the 
trapnest  if  that  hen  be  bred  and  fed 
for  eggs. 

The  writer  has  owned  Buff  Rocks 
with  perfect  surface  color  that  were 
spoiled  by  wKite  in  wings  and  white 
under-color  near   the   skin.        These 
youngsters  have  been  bred,  but  they 
simply  could  not  carry  their  color  to 
their  youngsters  and  a  season's  hard 
work-  was  lost.     Within  the  last  few 
years  the  writer  has  not  placed  all  of 
his   eggs  in   one   basket  nor  has  he 
allowed  a  male  to  head  a  flock  for  the 
whole  season.     The  way  he  has  bred 
for  the  last  few  years  is  to  mate  the 
best  matured  cock  to  his  pullets  for 
the  first  month,  say  January.     This 
male   is  taken   out  the  first  of  Feb- 
ruary  and   a   new   male   substituted, 
the  change  being  made  each  month. 
What  has  been   the   results   of   such 
matings?       The    defects    of    any    of 
those  males  have  not  gone   through 
the  whole  flock,  but  it  the  end  of  the 
year    the    youngsters    disclosed    the 
greatest    weakness    of    the    different 
males  and  they  were  sold  off  and  only 


I 


I 


those  that  produced  well  have  been 
saved  over  for  another  season.  if 
these  males  carried  on  some  great 
weakness,  that  male  was  killed  for 
the  table  or  sold  on  the  market.  In 
other  words  he  was  never  sold  as  a 
breeder,  even  if  he  looked  like  a 
million  dollars  in  the  show  room. 

Give  me  the  male  that  will  produce 
the  average  lot  of  good  fowls  and  he 
will  make  more  money  for  me  than 
the  one  that  produces  a  screamer  and 
a  lot  of  culls.    One  can  not  count  the 
value  of  a  real  breeder.    A  new  cock- 
erel was  mated  to  the  best  yard  this 
season   for  thirty   days.      This  cock- 
erel  had   most  everything   that  was 
wanted.     He  was  a  big  fellow,  lots 
of  good  bone  and  to  see  him  in  the 
flock  would  give  one  the  impression 
that  he  was  bubbling  over  with  vigor 
but  when  one  handled  him  he  found 
that  he  had  a  read  weak  wing.    That 
wing  showed  a  tendency  to  split  and 
he  never  overcame  the  defect.     From 
that  month's  mating  there  was  about 
twenty  cockerels  bred  and  an  equal   i 
number  of  pullets.     The  pullets  all    ' 
came  good  in  wings,  but  out  of  that   i 
whole  batch  of  cockerels  there  were 
only  two  that  had  good  wings  and 
the  rest  all  had  the  "dad's"  weakness. 
These  youngsters  were  big.       They 
showed  lots  of  vigor  but  that  weak 
wing  condemned  them  and  they  fur- 
nished  lots   of   good   meals   for  the 
family.     One  of  these  males  was  a 
screamer.     He  won  at  the  early  fairs 
and  has  just  won  the  first  at  the  big 
Portland  Live   Stock   Show,  but  the 
writer  will  not  sell  him,  but  will  give 
him  one  month's  chance  to  see  if  he 
throws  that  weakness   of  his   "dad" 
and  if  he  does  into  the  pot  he  will  go 
where  all  faulty  males   should  land 
when  they  prove  that  they  have  in- 
herited a  real  weakness. 

Once  I  used  a  cockerel  that  threw 
black  in  the  tails  of  all  of  his  cock- 
erels and  it  took  five  years  to  produce 
a  male   from   this  mating   that  was 
worthwhile.    The  first  season's  breed- 
ing brought  two   females  without  a 
defect.     These  females  were   mated 
to  one  of  the  cockerels  of  my  own 
strain  and  they  produced  mighty  good 
females,  but  no  cockerels  were  saved 
over.     The  pullets  from  these  hens 
were  again  mated  to  the  blood  of  my 
strain    and   they  produced   good   fe- 
males and  poor  males  but  at  the  end 
of  five  years  there  came  a  male  that 
went  the  whole  Pacific  Coast  in  the 
show  room  and  he  was  never  beaten. 
This  male  has  added  the  good  bone 
and  size  to  the  fiock  that  I  needed. 
The  persistent  work  of  staying  with 
that   out-cross  has  been  a  real  help 
to  the  flock.     The  writer  introduced 
two   hens  into  the   flock  last  season 
that  have  been  a  great  help.     They 
carried    best    down   the    female    side 
and  gave  some  pullets  that  are  now 
hard  to  distinguish  from  hens.     Size 
in  Rocks  is  one  of  the  great  features 
and  the  only  way  to  keep  up  size  ii 
by  breeding  for  it. 


i 


pecember,  1924 

THE  TWO-IN-ONE  BIRD 

(Continued  from  page  890) 
lay     sadly     upset,     and     it     takes 
from  two  weeks  to  two  months  to 
condition  and  set  up  the  physiologi- 
cal habit  of  production  and  by  the 
time  this  is  done,  their  working  sis- 
ter who  stayed  at  home  has  outdis- 
tanced them.     I  am  inclined  to  agree 
with  you  that  pullet  or  yearling  pro- 
duction   at   its   best   is   quite   incom- 
patible   with    the    making    of    show 
records. 

But  the  males?     How  about  them? 
The  male  should  be  at  full  maturity 
to  be  at  his  best  for  exhibition,  and 
could  on  this  score  come  home  from 
the  show  to  enter  the  breeding  pen 
and  make  his   production   record   as 
a  begetter  of  layers.     If  one's  best 
females  are  not  to  be  placed  under 
risk,  the  male  must  come  home  from 
the    show    to    go    into    quarantine. 
Moreover,    during   his    visits    to    the 
shows  he  has  not  been  fed  a  complete 
or  balanced  breeding  ration  to  con- 
dition him  for  the  best  he  has  to  give 
through    the    breeding    season.        A 
male  may  make  one   or  two  nearby 
shows  in  a  season  and  not  be  thereby 
seriously  handicapped    for  his   work 
as  an  early  breeder,  but  putting  a 
male  out  on  a  long  show  circuit  for 
four  to  seven  weeks,  with  long  ship- 
ments  and   perhaps   decided   climate 
changes  is  not  compatible  with  pro- 
duction   breeding    from    that    male 
early  the  following  Spring. 

More  serious  still  is  the  conflict  in 
the  management  of  the  birds  prior  to 
the  show.     Conditioning  a  pullet  for 
the  show  room  and  conditioning  her 
for  the  trapnest  are  two   quite  dif- 
ferent processes  in  the  hands  of  ex- 
perts.   An  entire  book  could  be  writ- 
ten upon  this  difference,  but  I  might 
point  out  here  that  hens  that  are  to 
be   shown    in   December   must   start 
their  molt  in  late  August,  surely  not 
later  than  September,  while  the  hen 
that  is  completing  a  high  egg  record 
generally   does    not   begin    her   molt 
until    late    November,  or   December. 
Study  contest  records  and  you  will 
find  that  in   close   competition   it   is 
the  September  and  October  lay  that 
determines  the  winners.     The  forced 
September  molt  often  paves  the  way 
for  the  second  molt  in  late  January 
or    February    when    the    production 
bird  should  be  in  the  pink  of  condi- 
tion and  full  lay.        One  thing  at  a 
time  and   that  done   well  is  a  very 
good    rule    for    making    of    records 
whether  at  a  show  or  a  contest. 

But  there  is  a  bird  more  valuable 
than  the  one  that  can  win  in  a  show 
or  under  official  trapnesting.  It  is 
the  bird  that  can  be  so  mated  as  to 
beget  such  winners.  Every  breeder 
has  in  his  yards  a  few  birds  that 
money  could  not  buy  until  he  is  ready 
to  go  out  of  breeding  work.  Some- 
times they  are  winners  or  record 
makers,  but  more  often  they  are 
neither.     They  are  prized  because  a 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


933 


Attention,  Fellow  Poultry  men! 

We    told    you    in    last    issue 
who     we     were,     and     how 
MILE-HI  Poultry  Remedies 
were    originated    right    here 
on    our    own    great    poultry 
farms.      The  flood  of  orders 
is   proof   that   other   poultry 
keepers  have  confidence  that 
we   know   our  business,   and 
can   do   exactly    as   we   say. 
We  will  keep  the  faith.       It 
is  enough  to  say  at  this  time 
that  we  operate   the  largest 
and   most  completely   equip- 
ped   poultry    farms    in    the 
West,    and   the  remedies  we 
sell    you    are    manufactured 
by  us  and  are  the  same  that 
we    use    on    our    own    great 
flocks.     And  we  get  results. 
We     sell    you    nothing    we 

Tnd  we  absolutely  "^^"rante;  results  or  your  money  back.     What  more  can  anyone  do! 

Give  Your  Flock  a  Chance 

to    be    free    from    vermin    and    disease.      They    will    more    than    repay   you    for    your 

trouble  and  expense. 

'^''remedy'''*'    catarrh    &    CHICKEN    P0X^^^^__^^^^_^3^^  ^^^^ 
MILE-HI  WORM  EXTERMINATOR    ............    1.50—  2.50—  5.00  sizes 

MILE-HI  LOUSE  &  NIT  KILLER  (large  tubes)    . .    ^.65—  1.00-  2.50  sizes 

^^^^Sl^I'm?  o7  Ali  Four  Rem;<iiek-  (enough  for  300  fowls)     $10.00 

i:       ^  n-.^L-.    "How  to  Raise  Poultry  for  Profit"  with  every  o^*.^"- .t^^^l^^^^^ff 
rree  tSOOk:    paid.        Remittance  should  accompany  order,  or  will  ship  O.  O.   V. 

on  request. 

References: — First    National    Bank,    Denver, 

Oolo.,  First  State  Bank,  Arvada,  Colo. 

Agents    wanted    in    every    town    to    sell    MILE-HI    REMEDIES 

poultrymen  remedies  they  will  thank  you  for. 

MILE  HIGH  POULTRY  FARMS,  Inc.,    Dept.  C,    Wheatridge,  Colo 


one    corner   on   Farm  No.    1    of   MUo   High   Poultry 

Farms,    Inc. 


Colo.,     First    National    Bank,     Arvada, 

Sell    your    fellow 


Incubators  and  Brooders 

For  over  forty  years  the  most  effi- 
cient equipment  for  hatching  and 
raising  chicks.    Perfect  in  design- 
honestly    built— fully    guaranteed.      -  . 
Catalogs  on  request.                   "*                        | 

PRAIRIE  STATE  INCUBATOR  CO.,    35  Main  Streel,  Homer  City,  Pcnna 


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PROTECT  POUUKY  PnOFnS 
BY  VACaNATION 


Chickens  Saved 
From 


This  advertisement  containa  Boecial  offer.  Tells  about 
Che  methods  used  by  thousanas  of  Pooltrymen  to  keep 
their  flocks  healthy,  vi^rous  and  profitable--how  thejr 
prevent  cholera  and    infections  accompanying    Roup, 
chicken  Dox.  diphtheria  and  other  diseases.     T«lj«   no 
SMS2«^4h%ttr  lloek.    Avoid  destruction      Do  like 
SXarSs  of  otWs  are  doing.    Vaccinate  with 

B-B  AVIAN  Mixed  Bacterin 


40  dotM,  f1.4B;  200  doie«,  $4;  BOO  doses,  *7.B0 
The  only  effective  and  scientific  way  to  prevent  or  to 
S-piXtion  in    poultry.    .Simple,   easy   and   quick, 
^mmended  by  veterihanans..  Producwl  under  u. 
8    Veterinary  License  No.  17   issued  by  the  U.  S. 
Dept  of  Agriculture.   Sold   under 
$10,000  Inaurance  Bond  every 
purchase  covered  by  indi- 
vidual certificate  insur- 

fo?e"^e?^'d<Sf'L-.^E^  Write  for  short  course  on 
thit  f^te  !^^^^^poultry.  also  figures  and  facts 
thatiaiis.  ^^^if>fr^  on  Vaccination.  To  all  poultrymen 
nrdBrina  direct  from  this  •d»erti«eroent  w« 
It.  oS-^'M.igSjJc;'  lU  dc.    slM>    b«r«l 


iU.  s.    1^ 


^^     or 


Are  Necessary  to  Get  Winter  Eggs 

This  Portable  300  Candle  Power  Light  is  an  absolute 
necessity  to  hiRh  winter  egg  production.    It  maM— 
a    brigtitcr,    whlt«r,    mor* 
brilliant   liB*<t    than    alac- 
itricity.    Storm,     sleet   and 
I  snow  proof.  Easy  to  carry, 
hang  up,  or  place  anywhere. 
Special  reflector  top  throws 
light  down  equally  all  over 
-^room.  Automatic  tip  cleaner 
prevents  closrging  of  carbon 
or  dust  from  fowls'  scratch- 
ing. Oanarator  guarantead 

Why   wait  to  install  elec- 
tricity?   Just  the  thing  for  16 

to  3,000  hens.     No  expefisive 

No.  18        wiring.  Makes  poultry  house 
20   degrees    warmer,    keeps    dampness 

^'ahL'^.n2=ini.".Viind  a  .-dd.n  -ropoft.jn- 

oaratuVi  without  decreasing  the  egg  yield  and  if  a 
Ru^e  h«rt  could  be  supplied  during  these  cold  snai|8 
t  wou W  prevent  a  decreasing  egg   yield   which  is 


No.  t 
away  and 


certlin"  to  "foliow 'i*bPem«y  low   tompentturw. 
Nofl   he.ter  mnd  prevent   fro«ted  combs. 


Us«   our 


MANTLES 


Do  yoo  hmve  trouble  with 
your  mantleii  crmckJnip  or 
fallins  off  e«»lly?  Send  16c 
in  stamps  for  sample  Wood 
^^^^^^^^^^^^^_^__  Fibre  Mantle  «ruaraiite<Kl  to 
L  stronger  than  an,  oth;.r  msntle  ni'^«„J''Sr.we"to".UU 
ftt  all  maki-s  of  »a«..|ine  •«""'"  ■"4,'""*"  ***  ""'"  ^ 

whether  yo.i  huve  a  1  or  2  mantle  Bxtore^   _     .*»-.»rre 
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MEPCaAS  UCBT  CO..  261  Powen  BI4f..  Ttolty  P«rk.  Ill 


934 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


FEBBIS 

IE6HORNS 
-WILL 
MAKE, 
ONErY 
YOU 


For  many  years  Ferris  Leghorns  have 
been  among  the  leaders  at  egg  con- 
tests in  all  parts  of  the  country.  Write 
for  list  of  winnings  in  past  contests  and  look  up 
our  winnings  in  these  1924  contests- New 
Jersey,  New  York,  California.  Oklahoma, 
Illinois.  Arkansas  and  others.  Trapnesting  and 
Dcdigreeing  on  the  most  extensive  scale  ever 
attempted  are  responsible  for  these  remark- 
able results.  This  winning  over  thousands  of 
hens  of  all  breeds  at  egg  contests  under  G«'e/n"^«"J  •f,^ 
SUte  supervision  is  convincing  evidence  that  you  should 
Hot  overlook  Ferris  stock  if  you  want  the  best  laying 
strain  Many  breeders  claim  great  rec9rd3  for  their 
ste?k  Few  are  willing  to  put  their  birds  in  competition 
with  hundreds  of  pens  from  all  over  the  world  and 
prove  their  statements  as  we  have  done. 

Special  Fall  Sale 

Lowest  prices  now.  A  wonderful  opportunity 
to  get  our  choicest  stock.  We  ship  C.  O.  u. 
and  guarantee  safe  arrival  anywhere.  For  24 
years  we  have  been  breeding  for  eggs  on  the 
world's  largest  "White  LeghOTn  Farms.  Write  us  few 


pric^  on  anySiing  you  need.  Winners  for  every  show. 

Pullets  Pedigreed 

md  Hens       Cockerels 

Thousands  ofsuy     your 
Jhe  finest   wdj^j^ejer 3  f^^ 

rJr%'a?e.*^ReV«*?«-°^H*^* 
m  a  r  k  a  b  1  e  once.  Less  than] 

ba^ains.  %  price. 

Write   for  Complete 


Bggs  and 
Babjr  Chicks 

Special  prices 
on  orders 
placed  now  for 
shipment  any- 
time  next 
spring. 

Intormatioii 


Let  us  tell  you  more  about  Ferris  White  Leg- 
horns. Our  free  catalog  and  monthly  bulletin 
describes  fully  and  we  will  quote  you  special  prices. 

^«_-  n  VawwI*  ^^  Union  Avenne 
Geo*  D*  remS  ^rand  Rapids,  idlch. 


ADAMS'  S.  C.  DARK  BROWN  LEGHORNS 

Win  BEST  PEN  in  show. 
BEST  COCK  in  show,  and 
BEST  DISPLAY  at 
GEORGIA  STATE  FAIR. 
SAVANNAH.    1924. 

1st,  2nd  and  3rd  Pen. 
l8t,  2nd,  3rd  and  .Ith  Cock. 
1st,  2nd  and  3rd  Cockerel. 
3rd.  4th  and  5th  Hen.  2nd 
and  5th  Pullet. 

Competing  at  Savannah 
were  144  darks  divided  aa 
follows;  14  Pens.  0  Cocks. 
19  Hens.  20  Cockerels  aiid 
26   Pullets. 

Winner     of     best     Display 
MADISON     SQUABB     GAB- 
DEN     1924.        Grand     show 
birds  and   egg  producers   for   sale. 

Free  circular   upon   request. 
H.    C.    ADAMS  Box    E  LYNCHBURG,    VA. 

WMMMMMNMMMMMIMIMIMIMMWIMnMMMIMIMIMWIMMM'MM^^ 


ROSE  and  SINGLE  COMB  RHODE  ISLAND  REDS 

Catalogue  free 
PATNE  BBOS.,  Box  E,  PORTLAND,  OOMN. 


4MIMMn 


« 


MMMIMMMIWtMMIIIIHIWMMIMMMWMMWIMNIIMMIMMIM^^ 


SUPERIOR"  Golden  Campines 

Younflf  and  Old  Stock  for  sale  at  very  rea- 
sonable prices. 

0.  G.  BATTLES    Box  E    WELUNOTON,  O. 


MtMMMWMWWMMMMI 


330  EGG 
LEGHORNS 

The  only  -White  Leghorn  farm 
stocked  entirely  from  the  product  of 
300  to  330-egg  hens  of  pure  Tancrcd 
Strain. 

1000  Biff,  Pure  White,      Free  Range 
COCKERELS,  TRIOS  AND  PENS 

With  three  to  six  generations  of  300-egg 
hens  in  their  pedigrees.  No  one  can  sell  you 
l>etter  qnality  or  oreeding.  Free  catalog  of 
World's  Greatest  Layers. 

A.  C  HAWKINS,  Lock  Box  9,  Lancaster,  Mass. 


mating  has  been  found  and  proved 
from  which  have  come,  not  one,  but 
a  line  of  winning  males  or  females 
or  both;  or  it  may  have  been  a  high 
production  line  for  which  these 
breeders  are  valued.  At  any  rate  the 
breeder  rightly  counts  the  ability  to 
transmit  merit  the  greatest  of  all 
merit.  When  a  bird  can  be  so 
mated  that  offspring,  some  hatched 
at  the  nick  of  time  for  highest  pro- 
duction and  handled  to  that  end  can 
make  high  trapnest  records;  and 
others  hatched  at  the  nick  of  time  for 
the  shows  and  condition  for  exhibi- 
tion can  make  good  in  the  high  coni- 
petition  of  the  show  room;  then  this 
bird  not  necessarily  herself  either  a 
record  maker  or  show  winner,  but  the 
begetter  of  both, — then  this  breeder 
becomes  what  I  have  named  the 
"Two-in-One-Bird." 

Next  month  I  shall  give  you  facts 
and  figures  to  prove  that  the  "Two- 
in-One-Bird"  is  not  a  myth. 

EXPERIMENT  STATIONS 

(Continued  from   page  896) 
mouth   Rock  pen,   owned  by   Garret 
W.  Buck,  Colts  Neck,  N.  J.,  won  high- 
est pen  honors  for  the  week  with  a 
production  of  59  eggs;  Pen  23,  also  a 
Barred  Plymouth  Rock  pen,  owned  by 
Summerhill  Farm,  Old  Bridge,  N.  J., 
won  second  highest  honors  with  50 
eggs;  while  Pen  14,  a  White  Wyan- 
dotte pen,  owned  by  F.  A.  Woodward, 
Lambertville,  N.  J.,  won  third  highest 
honors  with  43  eggs.    The  three  high- 
est pens  of  the  contest  for  the  year 
are:     Pen  47,  owned  by  L.  C.  Beall, 
Jr.,  Vashon,  Wash.,  winning  first  high 
Leghorn  honors  with  4,398  eggs;  Pen 
56,  owned  by  Circle  (W)  Farm,  Gates 
Mill,  0.,  Leghorns,  being  second  high 
pen   with    4,103    eggs,    and   Pen    43, 
Leghorns,  owned  by  Wellward  Farm, 
East  Setauket,  Long  Island,  N.  Y.,  is 
third  high  pen  with  4,081  eggs. 

Bird  47-9,  owned  by  L.  C.  Beall, 
Jr.,  has  won  the  honor  of  being  the 
highest  individual  of  the  contest  for 
the  year,  with  274  eggs;  Bird  48-17 
being  second  highest  with  272  eggs, 
while  Bird  63-9  is  third  highest  with 
262  eggs. 

New  York   State   Contest   Is   a   Close 
Fourth  With  a  217  Effff  Average 

With  a  total  production  of  2,170 
eggs,  George  B.  Ferris*  pen  of  Single 
Comb  White  Leghorns  won  first  place 
in  the  Second  Annual  New  York 
State  Egg  Laying  Contest.  Wednes- 
day evening,  October  29,  ended  the 
fifty-second  week  and  also  the  con- 
test year. 

Jules  Francais'  Leghorns  easily 
captured  second  place  with  a  score  of 
2,091  eggs. 

With  a  remarkable  spurt  of  three 
month's  time,  Hollywood's  Leghorns 
passed  several  other  contenders  and 
finished  third  with  2,021  eggs  to  their 
credit. 

P.  D.  Zimmerman's  Leghorns  were 


a  close  fourth  with  a  production  of 
2,015. 

The  following  is  a,  list  of  the  first 
ten  pens  at  the  finish : 

1  Pen  39     Single  Comb   White  Leghorn 
George  B.  Ferris    2170  eggg 

2  Pen  45     Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
Jules  F.  Francais 2091  egn 

3  Pen  37     Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
Hollywood  P.  Farm 2021  eg^ 

4  Pen  42     Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
P.  D.   Zimmerman    2015  eggg 

5  Pen  67     Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Red 
West  Neck  Farm    1998  eggs 

6  Pen  21     Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
A.    R.    Scott    1976  eggs 

7  Pen   35      Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 

C.  L.  Flaccus 1925  eggs 

8  Pen     6     Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
Hill  Top  Farm 1983  eggs 

9  Pen  25      Single   Comb  White  Leghorn 
Paul    H.    Leniker    1891  eggs 

10     Pen   14      Single  Comb  White  Leghorn 
Manhasset  Farm    1880  eggs 

Vineland     Finishes     Fifth     With    An 

Average  of  199.2  Eggs  Per  Bird 

The  production  for  the  fifty-second 
week  at  thg  Vineland  International 
Egg  Laying  and  Breeding  Contest, 
was  336  eggs,  which  is  a  production 
of  4.82  per  cent.  This  is  252  eggs 
less  than  last  week  production,  the 
total  number  of  eggs  produced  for 
the  year  being  145,536. 

Pen  No.  20,  a  Rhode  Island  Red 
pen,  owned  by  Maple  Farm,  Cross- 
wicks,  N.  J.,  won  highest  pen  honors 
for  the  week,  with  a  production  of 
twenty-three  eggs;  Pen  No.  83,  a 
White  Leghorn  pen,  owned  by  Foster 
Avenue  Poultry  Farm,  Vineland, 
N.  'J.,  was  second  with  a  production 
of  eighteen  eggs,  while  pen  No.  18, 
a  Rhode  Island  Red  Pen,  owned  by 
Etjon  Poultry  Farm,  South  Vineland, 
N.  J.,  was  third  with  twelve  eggs. 
The  leading  pen  in  the  entire  contest 
is  No.  73,  owned  by  Henry  Rapp,  Jr., 
Farmingdale,  N.  J.,  with  a  production 
of  1,992  eggs,  which  is  a  Leghorn 
pen.  Pen  No.  63  owned  by  the  Kerr 
Chickeries,  Inc.,  Frenchtown,  N.  J., 
also  a  Leghorn  pen,  is  second  highest 
with  1,949  eggs,  while  Pen  No.  79, 
Leghorns,  owned  by  Rapp's  Leghorn 
Farm,  Atlantic  Highlands,  N.  J.,  is 
third  highest  with  1,893  eggs. 

Bird  No.  63-4,  a  White  Leghorn, 
owned  by  The  Kerr  Chickeries,  Inc., 
Frenchtown,  N.  J.,  is  highest  indi- 
vidual in  the  contest  with  237  eggs. 
Bird  No.  34-3,  also  a  White  Leghorn, 
owned  by  Broad  View  Poultry  Farm, 
Blawenburg,  N.  J.,  is  second  with  232 
eggs,  while  Bird  No.  63-1,  also  a 
White  Leghorn,  owned  by  the  Kerr 
Chickeries,  Inc.,  is  third  vdth  230 
eggs. 

Why  Are  Leghorns  the  Popular  Egg 

Breed? 
This  question  has  so  frequently 
been  asked  and  is  possibly  still  a  ques- 
tion in  many  minds,  that  it  seems 
wise  at  this  time  to  just  pause  and  let 
the  present  contest  results  answer 
this  question.  It  is  because  year  in 
and  year  out,  under  a  great  variety 
of  conditions  of  farm,  feeding,  strain, 
weather,  age,  etc.,  the  Leghorn  hen 
has  proved  her  undisputed  supremacy 
as  an  economic  producer  of  a  large 
number  of  market  eggs.  In  the  con- 
tests just  concluded,  the  three  lead- 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


935 


i 


ing  p6"s  **  ^^®  Michigan  Contest  were 
of  Leghorns.    At  the  Storrs  Egg  Lay- 
ing Contest,  Rhode  Island  Reds  won 
second    place    with    Leghorns    first, 
third,  fourth  and  fifth.     At  the  Ber- 
gen County   International  Egg  Lay- 
ing Contest,   Leghorns   occupied   the 
first  three  places.     At  the  New  York 
State  Egg  Laying  Contest,  Farming- 
dale,  likewise  Leghorns  finished  with 
a  wonderful  showing  of  supremacy. 
With  the   exception  of  the  fifth  pen 
which   was    Rhode    Island    Reds,   the 
first  ten  pens  at  the  finish  were  Leg- 
horns.   At  the  Vineland  International 
Egg  Laying   and    Breeding    Contest, 
Leghorns    continued    to    prove    their 
supremacy  by  having  no  competition 
by  winning  easily  the  three  high  pens. 

THE  HOUSEWIFE 

AND  A  FEW  HENS 

(Continued  from  page  897) 
Trapnest  Your  Fowls 
It  would  be  well  for  the  housewife 
to  establish  a  few  trapnests  on  the 
place.     No  housewife   can   afford  to 
trapnest  her  flock  the  whole  year  for 
the  reason  that  she  would  not  have 
the  time  to  do  any  visiting  if  she  ran 
a  battery  of  trapnests  but  she  could 
trap  the  best  breeders  and  get  at  the 
early  layers  as  well  as  those  that  laid 
an  egg  each  day.    Three  months  trap- 
nesting  would  give  her  a  line  on  her 
flock  so   that  she  would  be  able  to 
better  judge  the  loafers  in  her  flock. 
If  you  intend  to  pedigree  any  of 
your  fowls  you  must  trap  the  hens 
to  be  able  to  know  which  hen  laid  the 
egg  that  you  want  to  set.   In  trapping 
the  hens  you  can  soon  pick  out  those 
that   lay    mis-shapen    eggs    and    get 
those  hens  out  of  your  flock.       Mis- 
shapen eggs  should  not  be  sold  in  the 
market  or  used  for  hatching.      They 
should  be  eaten  at  home  and  the  nice, 
typical  eggs  sent  to  market.    The  hen 
that  lays  a  mis-shapen  egg  will  not 
pay  her  way,  even  if  she  is  one  of  the 
best  looking  hens  one  has. 

Make  a  drive  to  sell  off  every  male 
that  you  can  spare.     Males  are  hard 
to  keep,  especially  if  one  shows  them. 
One  week  away  from  home  seems  to 
make   cockerels    strangers    and    they 
come  home  to  fight  out  the  question, 
'      of  who  is  the  cock  of  the  walk.    These 
fighters    spoil    each    other's    plumage 
and   often   tear  the  combs  so  badly 
that  one  can  not  sell  them.     Have  a 
separate    yard   for   these   youngsters 
,      that  one  must  take  out  of  the  flock 
and  if  you   are  forced   to  put  them 
.      back  into  the  yard  where  the  males 
I      are  running,  throw  in  a  cock  and  he 
'      will  generally  so  police  the  yard  that 
cockerels  will  soon  stop  the  fighting, 
unless  two  or  three  cockerels  organize 
a  gang  to  defeat  the  old-timer. 

Over  the  country,  from  one  end  to 
the  other,  many  egg  shows  are  being 
held.  These  egg  shows  should  be  en- 
couraged by  every  housewife.^  She 
should  always  show  eggs  and  in  that 
way  find  out  just  what  is  considered 


that  You  Can  Make  More  Mon^ 
with  Old  Trusty 


Old  Trusty  Bought  Car  Husband  Could  Not  Afford 

Mrs.  Clarence  Lee,  Grantville,  Kan.,  wrote:     "I  have 
been  wanting  a  car  for  several  years.    And  my  husband 
couldn't  afford  a  new  one.    Now  I  have  my  car  and  350 
Buff  Orpington  pullets— THANKS  TO  OLD  TRUSTY." 

A  Fine  Home  Built  by  Old  Trusty  Earnings 

If  anyone  ever  tells  you  there's  no  Big  Money  in  raising 
poultry — think  of  this  cost'y,  modem  home  paid  for  down 
to  the  last  nail  in  it  by  extra  profits  made  with  Old  Trusty. 
Mrs.  Schneider.  La  Plata,  Mo.,  has  five  Old  Trusty  Incu- 
bators— one's  15  years  old. 

What  A  Silver  Dollar  &  Old  Trusty  Did  For  Her 

Miss  Esther  Stobaugh,  Bates  City,  Mo.,  wrote:  "I  had  a  dollar; 
laughingly  told  the  folks  I  was  going  to  buy  an  auto  with  it. 
Mother  said  I  could  use  her  Old  Trusty.  I  bought  48  eggs  and 
three  gallons  coal  oil.   Set  my  incubator  and  got  38  chicks. 
Now  she  owns  a  Ford. 

Old  Trusty  Will  Buy  You  Anything  You  Want 
Mrs.  Rose  Knauss,  Altoona,  Pa.,  wanted  a  better  home — one 
with  all  the  latest  and  most  modem  comforts  and  irnprove- 
ments.   She's  got  it  now.  and  it's  all  due  to  dependable  Old 
Trusty.    Thousands  of  Old  Trusty  Customers  are  living  better 
through  the  extra  Poultry  Profits  that  Old  Trusty  helped  them  get 


So  Much  For  So  Little 


A  200-egg  size  Old  Trusty  sold  at  a  sale 
10  miles  from  us  at  our  regular  factory 
door  price,  less  one  dollar.  When  a  second- 
hand Old  Trusty  Incubator  several  years 
old  sells  for  within  a  dollar  of  what  a  new 
one  costs  it  seems  that  raisers  of  jjoultry 
recognize  that  regardless  of  age,  Old  Trusty 
is  the  best  for  making  bigger  hatches  of  big- 
boned,  healthier  and  stronger  chicks. 

More  than  One  Million  Old  Trusty 
Customers  know  it,  too.  The  high  average 
results,  simplicity  of  operation  and  Hfe- 
time  service  of  Old  Trusty  is  due  to  the 


For  Extra  Poultry  Earnings — 
Read  My  1925  Free  Catalog 

Contains  time-tested,  money-making 
poultry  ideas.  If  you  want  to  add  to  your 
family  income  in  the  easiest,  surest,  simp- 
lest way— SEND  FOR  MY  CATALOG. 
I  will  also  quote  you  my  present  special 
low  offer  on  Oil  Trusty  to  early  buyers, 
and  this  special  low  price  makes  Old 
Trusty  the  greatest  bargain  ever  offered. 
Send  no  money,  just  your  name  and  ad- 
dress. Mail  postal  today  to  H.  H.  Johnson, 
"The  Incubator  Man." 


practical  construction  and  exclusive  pat- 
ented features.  ^Ku       M.M.  JOHNSON  COMPANY, Clay  Center,Nebr 


Mother  namedOld 
Trusty  after  a 
faithful  dog  we 
once  had.  You 
could  always  trust 
him. 


Old  Trusty  In- 
cubators   are 
built  in   four 
handy  home  sizes 
out  of  best  materials 
money  can  buy.  As  per- 
fect  in  every  way  as  only 
the  Johnson  family,  with  a 
lifetime  of  experience,  could 
ever  build.    Quick  shipment. 
Freight  prepaid. 


■MMnn 


WWNMW 


j_ji_ii iniiii     ■■-——————' 


'^V;,.    r,.,,nFg    I  1?%X/fC    nrkThVO productive    Poultry    Husbandry.    Poultry    Keeping    and 

THE   THREE   LEWIS    BOOKb— taking    Money    from    Hens-will    be    s«mU  Jo   you    for 


MWtMWWMMMWWMM 


Order  today.     Or.ler  direct  from  Evorylwilys  Poultry  Maga/.lne.  Hanover    Pa. 

MWWMM 

Tell    your   neighbor  of   Everybodys 
appreciate   this  oo-operatlon. 


$4.50,  all  charges  pa'd. 


We   surely    will 


WMMMVWWMM 


KNMMMWM* 


If   it   is   a  help  to   you,   surely    it   will   be    to   tliem. 
°"-  '■■■■  '"■"■"T'* 


White  Quill  White  Rocks 

The  200-Egg  Exhibition  Strain 


CHAMPIONS  AT  CHI- 
CAGO COLISEUM,  Etc. 

Thousands  of  fine,  husky 
birds  ready  to  win  any- 
where. In  Young  or  Old 
Stock. 

Special  prices  on  Egg-pro- 
drction-bred  Stock  of 
show  quality.  Write  your 
wants,  please. 

Catalogue   FREE 


ADAM  F.  POITI 

BOX  E  Hartlord.  Wl». 


c 


URXISS 

ux 

LOVER 


Is  cheaper,  easier  to  handle  and  far  more 
effective   than    alfalfa  or   sprouted  oats. 

Its  nrLK  decreases  yotir  feed  cost  and  It* 
Mineral  Salt  and  Vitamlne  content  increases 
your  egg  yield. 

Manufactured  and  sold  by  us  for  38  years. 
We  never  lose  a  customer.  If  your  dealer 
doesn't  handle  send  direct  to  us. 

Get  our  discount  price  list  on  day  old 
chlx.     Order   now. 

W.  R.  CllRTISS  CO. 


RANSOMVILLE 


NEW   YORK 


936 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


means 


that: 


'''MSb 


s.t^t'.rf^ 


WHEN  your  A.  E.  M.  Ther- 
mometer reads  103  you 
know  it  is  103— and  if  your  hatch- 
ing results  are  not  what  you  ex- 
pected, look  elsewhere  for  the 
trouble.  The  right  incubator  and 
right  eggs— and  i4.  E.  M.—mean 

hatches. 

A.  E.  M.  Thermometers  are  sci- 
entifically made  by  thennometer 
experts.  Flawless  in  material,  per- 
fect in  construction,  precise  in  ad- 
justment, sensitive  to  the  slightest 
variation  in  tempjerature.  Tested, 
"aged,"  and  re-tested  under  ac- 
tual incubator  conditions  to  insure 
absolute  accuracy.  Rigid  stand 
holds  bulb  always  at  the  same 
height,  at  level  of  top  of  egg. 

Be  sure  your  incubator  is 
equipped  with  A.  E.  M.  Ther- 
mometers. 

If  your  dealer  can't  supply  you, 
we  will,  prepaid. 

Incubator  Thermometer  $1.25 

(shown  above) 

"  «•  (certified)       1.50 

"  "  (usual  type)  1.00 

Brooder  Thermometer         1.00 

Incubator  Hygrometer         1.50 

interesting  Booklet  FREE 

A.  E.  MOELLER  CO., 

261-7  Stunpter  St., 

Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 


HERMOMETERS 

NEVER  VARY 


DR.  HESS 

Roup  Remedy 

Roup  is  a  germ  disease. 
SymptovM  —  Sneeaing,  watery 
nostrils  and  eyes,  moping,  eyes 
half-closed.  Treatment  —  Add 
Dr.  Hess  Roup  Remedy  to  drink- 
ing water.  In  severe  cases  bathe 
head  in  strong  solution.  Caution 
—  Separate  diseased  from  well 
fowls.  Provide  di-y,  well-ven- 
tilated quarters.  Use  Dr.  Hesa 
Dip  and  Disinfectant. 

Dr.  Hm«  ft  a«rk,  lac.,  AsUaad,  Okio 


by  experts  the  best  eggs  for  market. 
Once  you  get  into  the  swing  of  show- 
ing eggs  you  will  always  have  an 
entry.  It  is  generally  easy  to  win 
in  an  egg  show  during  the  winter  for 
the  reason  that  very  few  housewives 
get  many  eggs  at  the  season  that  these 
shows  are  going.  The  shows  are  held 
in  December  and  January  and  when 
they  come  on  there  are  very  few 
hens  laying  and  most  housewives 
must  depend  on  pullets  for  their  sup- 
ply of  hen  fruit.  If  one  happens  to 
have  hens  that  have  moulted  early, 
these  hens  will  generally  be  laying 
and  give  those  uniform  eggs  that  will 
win  the  blue  ribbons  at  the  egg  show. 
There  are  so  many  classes  in  these 
shows  that  one  can  always  win  some 
where.  For  instance  there  is  the  pre- 
mium for  the  best  type  egg^,  best 
colored,  eggs,  largest  eggs,  along  v/ith 
most  uniform  eggs.  In  browns,  as 
well  as  whites,  there  is  always  lots  of 
fun  in  picking  out  a  dozen  eggs  that 
will  always  match  in  both  color  and 

type. 

Clean  out  the  scratch  pens.       Fut 
in   new   straw,   and   place   nice   new 
straw  in  the  room  where  the  hens  are 
fed  their  scratch.       All  grain  feeds 
should  be  fed  in  straw  where  it  is 
possible  to  do  so.       A  good  scratch 
shed  will  pay  well.    The  work  of  get- 
ting  the   grain   will    keep    the    hens 
healthy  and  on  cold  days  they  will  be 
singing  and  working  when  they  are 
shut  in  their  houses.     It  is  hard  to 
give  a  plan  of  how  one's  hens  "hould 
be  kept.    There  are  so  many  different 
climates   that   is  reached  by   Every- 
bodys  that  no  set  rule  can  be  given. 
On   Puget    Sound   there    is   never   a 
snowfall  that  stays  on  the  ground  any 
length  of  time.     The  grass  is  green 
all  winter  and  the  hens  can  always 
get  lots  of  green  food,  when  allowed 
to  run  out,  but  it  does  not  pay  to  al- 
low the  hens  to  run  when  it  is  rain- 
ing, and  they  would   produce   more 
eggs  if  they  were  kept  in,  where  they 
can  be  dry.       Allowing  the  hens  to 
run    on    rainy    days,    soon    gets    the 
straw  in  the  scratch  pen  damp.     The 
pullets  will  run  out  in  the  rain,  come 
in  with  wet  feet  and  the   straw   is 
soon  wet. 

Dirt   Floors  For   Scratch  Pen* 
Where  it  is  high  and  dry,  it  pays  to 
have    dirt   floors    for    scratch    pens, 
provided  one  keeps  in  plenty  of  straw 
and  changes  that  straw  often.    Whore 
one  has  a  dirt  floor  for  a  scratch  shed 
he  can  set  aside  quite  a  position  for  a 
dusting  place.    This  dirt  can  be  mixed 
with  coal  ashes,  and  it  will  clean  up 
any  lice  that  may   be   on   the  hens, 
provided   one   keeps   the   house   well 
disinfected    for    vermin,    and    paints 
the  roost  often  with  some  good  lice 
killer.    The  nest  should  also  be  paint- 
ed at  the  same  time.     Get  rid  of  the 
lice  in  the  houses  and  give  the  hens 
a  good  dust  bath  and  they  will  lay 
more    eggs    and   be   more    contented 
when  shut  into  their  houses. 

Start  the  oat  sprouter  to  work  and 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


937 


give  the  hens  all  they  can  eat  about 
twice  a  week.  Give  cabbage  for  green 
food  where  one  can  not  get  kale. 
Kale  is  easily  raised  in  Western 
Washington  and  many  parts  of 
Oregon.  Kale  is  about  one  of  the 
best  green  foods  that  can  be  fed  hens. 
Sugar  beets,  mangels  and  even  the 
common  garden  beets  are  greatly 
relished  by  the  hens. 

Commercial   Feeds 
Keep  the  mash  boxes  full  of  some 
good  commercial  mash.     It  will  not 
pay  the  average  housewife  to  try  and 
mix  her  own  feeds.     The  commercial 
feed  men  make  the  manufacturing  of 
poultry  feeds  a  study.       They  have 
chemists  who  devote  all  of  their  time 
to  improving  these  feeds.    These  men 
are  always  watching  the  feeders  who 
are  making  the  best  progress  in  ob- 
taining good  growth  in  fowls  along 
with  prreat  egg  layers  and  these  mills 
are  always  striving  to  be  just  ahead 
of    their    competitors    in    placing    a 
better    feed    on    the    market.      The 
housewife  has  no  facilities  for  mix- 
ing her  feeds  and  she  can  not  mix 
them  on  a  barn  floor  and  get  a  well 
balanced  ration,  even  if  she  should 
get  the  best  ingredients  on  the  mar- 
ket.    The  commercial  feeds  will  give 
best  results. 

Water  Is  Essential  to  Egg 
Production 
If  you  hope  to  get  best  results  from 
the  pullets  lay  during  cold  weather, 
procure  some  drinking  fountains  that 
will  only  allow  the  pullets  beak  into 
the  water  and  not  her  wattles.  Many 
frozen  wattles  are  caused  by  the  pul- 
lets getting  them  wet  when  they  go  to 
drink. 

One  should  get  a  drinking  fountain 
with  a  heating  stove  to  it.    There  is  a 
fountain  on  the  market  that  is  made 
for  cold  weather.    It  has  a  tiny  burn- 
er and  a  very  small  wick.       One  can 
fill    the    lamp    and    it   will    last   for 
months  with  one  lighting.    This  foun- 
tain should  be  so  placed  that  it  can 
not  be  turned  over  by  the  pullets  and 
set  one's  building  on  fire.    This  lamp 
drinking  fountain  has  been   a  great 
success  in  the  cold  climate  of  eastern 
Washington  where  snow  stays  on  the 
ground  for  months.     They  make  very 
little  heat,  but  just  enough  to  keep 
the  water  from  freezing.     I  saw  sev- 
eral  of  them   at  work   near  Water- 
ville   last   winter   and   all    who    used 
them  said  that  they  were  a  big  suc- 
cess.        The    drinking   fountain    sets 
over  the  lamp.     The  fountain  being 
so  constructed  that  they  fit  over  the 
lamp  snug,  so  that  the  light  can  not 
be  bothered  by  the  fowls  when  drink- 
ing. 

Late  Pullets 
Do  not  neglect  the  late  pullets. 
These  youngsters  will  come  into 
spring  laying  and  add  dollars  to  one's 
income  just  about  the  time  that  the 
early  pullets  are  taking  a  rest.  Of 
course  one  by  intensive  feeding  can 
make  pullets  lay  the  whole  year,  but 
when   one   feeds   for   eggs,   they   get 


f 


lots  of  them,  but  on  the  other  hand 
they  do  not  get  eggs  that  can  be  used 
for  hatching.    For  good  breeders,  one 
wants  hens  that  lay  about  an  average 
of  two  hundred  eggs,  when  breeding 
for  the  egg  side  of  the  ledger,  but 
there  are  mighty  few  flocks  that  will 
average  two  hundred  eggs.     To  get 
two  hundred  eggs  per  year,  one  must 
I       breed  for  eggs,  but  do  not  forget  that 
'       one  must  feed  for  eggs  along  with  his 
f      good  breeding.     I  believe  that  even 
the  indifferent  layer  can  be  made  to 
lay,  with  lots  of  good  ffeed  that  is 
made  to  produce  eggs,  but  I  do  not 
believe  that  the  best  bred  laying  hen 
on  earth  will  produce  eggs  unless  she 
gets  the  food  that  m^kes  eggs. 

The  late  pullet  comes  into  laying 
f       later  thai)  the  early  pullet.     It  takes 
her  longer  to  reach  maturity  for  the 
reason  that  she  does  not  get  the  run 
of  outdoors  like  the  early  pullet. 
If   we    would    give    more    poultry 
I       shows.      Follow    the    fall    fairs   with 
winter  shows,  the  winter  shows  with 
[       spring  shows  and  the  spring  shows 
with  summer  shows,  we  would  double 
our  income  on  breeding  fowls.      The 
I       great  trouble  with  poultrymen,  they 
I       do  not  try  to  sell  except  when  every 
one  is  buying.    Merchants  make  busi- 
j       ness  by  window  displays,  advertising 
*       and  creating  a  demand  for  the  goods 
I       that  they  have  to  sell.    The  poultry- 
man  awaits  the  demand  and  then  he 
has  all  kinds  of  competition.     If  we 
would  run  shows  every  month  in  the 
year,  then  there  would  always  be  a 
demand  for  our  fowls. 

A  big  show  held  in  February  could 
be   turned   into   a   great  sales   show. 
The  average  housewife  begins  to  take 
interest  in  things  out  doors  as  spring 
comes   on.        A  late  February  show 
would  be  when  winter  was  in  the  lap 
of   spring   and    there   are    days   that 
brings  forth  the  people  looking  and 
longing  for  out  door  life  after  a  long 
I        winter.     With  a  late  show  we  could 
find  lots  of  sales  for  the  later  cock- 
(        erels  and  pullets  that  we  must  keep 
'        over  for  another  year.  They  are  like 
Christmas  goods  with  the  merchant, 
special  inducements  must  be  offered 
or  one  must  carry  late  pullets  over. 

The    jeweler    sells    more    luxuries 
than  any  other  kind  of  merchant.   He 
<        finds  his  largest  sales  as  well  as  his 
I         best  profits  during  the  holidays,  but 
he  keeps  his  place  of  business  open 
the  whole  year.    He  makes  drives  for 
business  and  he  reaps  a  great  harvest 
by  constant  advertising  and  fine  win- 
dow displays.     The  show  room  is  the 
window  in  which  to  display  poultry, 
I         and  if  we  ran  shows  every  month  m 
1         the  year  we  would  make  more  sales. 
If    we    had    shows    each    and    every 
month,   then  we  would   always  have 
winning  fowls  to  sell.       Poultry,  like 
fruit,  is  only  ripe  once,  but  there  is 
early  and  late  fruits  like  apples  that 
always  are  to  be  found  on  the  mar- 

Kets 

Get  up  a  little  neighborhood  show 
and  invite  every  one.    Do  not  try  and 


for  Photographs  of  the  Jamesway  Brooder  Stove 

We  want  more  good  photographs  of  chicks  mothered  by  a  Jamesway  Brooder  Stove 
wc  wBiii  »""»=  s"^  »' , t^..4.^  „«4.  ♦K-T^    Wi.  «  ont  TnTTPRu  nv  users  to  show  other 


«o'l,'inTc\^icks'1SerJ^"can  ra^^^^^    provrdTng  the  ^Ight  growing  conditions.  . 

^  To  Lcvic  the  riihrkin^^^^^  we  are  offering  the  following  cash  pnrc: 


*£/>  for  the  best  photograph  sub- 


mitted. 


*  AC  for    the    second    l)est    photo- 


^1  e  for  the  third  best  photograph 


submitted. 


iki  O  '°'"  ****  iouxth  best  photograph 


^-w  graph  submitted.  •»'*^  submitted. 

IN  ADDITION.  $1.00  will  be  paid  for  each  and  every  photograph  «ub"»«~  whictt 

is  acceptable  for  use!  Complete  details  are  given  in  the  Jamesway  "Brooder  Stove 

Photograph  Contest"  folder.  Send  for  it  today.  „    ,  ,    ^  o,^  r-Klolr. 

No  other  Stove  Uko  the  Jamesway  for  RaUintf  Bitf  Chick. 

It  is  the  only  brooder  stove  that  pro-  This  offer  is  open  to  all.  You  don  t  need 

vidcs   and   maintains   automatically   the       to  own  a  Jamesway  Brooder  Stove  to 


right  air  conditions  under  the  hover — day 
and  night.  Send  for  our  special  folder  de- 
scribing this  stove.  See  how  Jamesway 
does  away  with  the  suffocating  Death 
VaUey,"  baked,  dry  air  so  often  found; 
how  it  assures  continuous  removal  of  the 
foul,  poisoned  air;  how  it  helps  chicks 
grow  fast  and  strong.  In  chicks  saved  and 
m  improved  chick  development,  this 
Jamesway  Prooder  Stove  will  save  its 
cost  many  times  each  season. 


enter  this  contest.  If  your  friends  or 
neighbors  plan  to  buy  a  new  brooder, 
send  us  their  names.  Write  today  and 
ask  for  "Brooder  Stove  Photograph  Con- 
test" folder.  Tell  us  how  many  chicks 
you'll  raise.  Contest  closes  eariy  in  1925. 

JAMES  MFG.  COMPANY 

Fort  Atkinson.  Wis.  Elmira.  N.  Y. 

Minneapolis,  Minn. 


Jamesway 


WMWMMWMWWIMMWMM""""*"**" 


WHWMMMWWmMMMMIWMMM**" 


IMMHMM 


YAUIXIlUr  ibreedingpknt 

sr51»  MITE  ROCKS 

HAROLD   F.BARBER      DOVER  *  MASS- 


^WWWWWWMMM 


Valecroft  White  Rocks 
win  in  a  walk  at  Storrs. 
354  eggs  ahead  of  any  other 
White  Rock  pen.  Indi- 
vidual records  up  to  281. 
No      females.  Pedigreed 

cockerels      from      $15      up. 
Circular     No.     5.     or     send 
check  and   I    will  ship   male 
RAISHF-R       - '        ij«jv*:.iv  .x-*-r^*^.=»-     on   48   hours   examiniition. 

vbFFIANDS    WHITE    WYANDOTTES 

^.o..^,t.t!^^^^^^^  --^^ -^"- °' ^'^ ^"^^ '''-  ^°" '''" 

ing  GRAND  Cockerels  aiid  Pullets.     Order  early.  nTJTLEY.  N.  J. 

VREELAND  FARM  

■' [Zl^^    PAPPrn  Bred    true    to    standard,     therefore 

"^1*;?;"^  the      MOST      PROFITABLE      all- 
and  BUfr  around    fowls.         Keep    a    uniform 

«"' ■>°'^'''',J^k"Vr  O^^r-'Vw  ¥oli§.  Tor  Hatc.in.  ,5.00  per  15^^^^^    ^^^ 

'•  ''■■■■T^"'^^ — ;;:...  ^...^..c  the  folks  that 


HOLTZAPPLE  CHICKS  ISSu^'tSImT^'v  «°  m 

...-    -i-i_i,    v..,»:r,noo    anii    VPAT    sfter    year    our 


fi-p^armmrwiuiin'^o  '^„l^'or•Su^  tuw.'  m.  toi*.  th«  k,..- ». 
li  "breeds  -"tfo^riSHrBS^^*  '*r  M!hT^TMi'H%i- 

Poultry  Department  of  Ohio   Stata  universuy.        "ij«: 


THOMAS*  ROCKS 

^  iv-i    _«..     _;il     Via     nrnilfl 


HOLTZAPPLE   HATCHERY  °^^   ^^ 

....  --— -^ ^ 


EUDA,  OHIO 


MNMWMWMM 


lOMMMMMMNM 


Pedigreed   Laying  bred    S.   C.  White  Leg- 

Rreedors.      Trapnesting    1,100    l:'uueis. 
POKING    ORDERS    FOR    EGGS   AND    CHICKS 

LOCUST  KNOLL  POULTRY  FARM 

P.     E.     RENTZEL.     Dover     (York     Co.)     Penna. 


BRED-TO- 1  AY 
ROWN  LEGHORNS 


$10.00 


I  win  ship  vou  a  fine  pedlifreed  cockerel  wit  of  • 
S'jri.Uo  MK  hen  for  Uils  ■mount  STAMP  TUB  LAX 
ln%our  fhS*  with  one  of  these.  Order  aul«*.  I  «w  t 
hold  them  at  this.  No  more  puUeto  or  hens  for  sale. 
A     S     Crosby,    Originator  GrUwoldvllle.    Ga. 


938 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


939 


1^ to Ak- DORCAS  WHITE  Wy/^Nt)O^ES  ,WlNNEtRSBEr5TDlSPLAY 
J^EWYORK  3TATE  FAIR  .SEPT  192:M-  iRED  AMD  OWNED  -BY, 

OOHNvS^MARrriN  PORT  DOVER  OKT  CANADA- 


niake  it  a  big  thing,  but  just  large 
enough  to  attract  people  without  too 
much    expense.       Interest    the    mer- 
chants in  your  neighborhood  and  do 
your  best  to  get  the  local  papers  to 
help  you.    If  you  hold  a  late  show,  it 
^11   come   at   a  time   when   the   big 
shows    are    over    and    your    favorite 
poultry  paper  will  have  spaco  to  spare 
and  the  poultry  press  will  run  your 
show    reports.      The    poultry    press 
would  be  glad  to  see  poultry  shows 
each  month.       Shows  encourage  the 
beginner  and  the  beginner  is  the  one 
that  subscribes  for  the  poultry  papers. 
Take  advantage  of  every  show  that 
comes  along  and  exhibit  your  fowls. 
Do  not  stop  at  exhibiting,  but  adver- 
tise your  winnings.     Give  both  price 
of  eggs  and  stock  in  your  advertising. 
Tell  the  people  just  what  you  have, 
and  you  will  make   your   best  sales 
without  much  corresponding.     Some 
of  the  best  sales  that  the  writer  ever 
made  was  from  advertisin.:j  that  car- 
ried prices,     lake  all  the  space  you 
can  afford,  but  do  not  over-advertise 
yourself,  but  use  space  every  month 
in  the  year  and  success  will  come  to 
you,  it  matters  not  what  variety  of 
fowls  that  you  keep. 

PREPARING  FOR  THE 

BREEDING  SEASON 

(Continued   from   page   893) 

in    a    hard,    trim    condition.       They 
should  not  be  over-fat  or  over-thin. 
Exercise     seems     to     provide     that 
stimulant  to  the  product  and  to  the 
body  processes  which  keeps  the  birds 
in    a    trim,    fit    breeding    condition. 
Then  during  recent  years,  science  has 
found    that   the    direct   rays    of   sun 
have  a   very   important   function   to 
perform  in  maintaining  the  vigor  of 
the  birds  as  well  as  their  health  and 
productivity.      See    that   your   house 
is  so  arranged  with  openings  in  the 
front,    that   the    sun    can    enter    and 
sweep   over  the   entire  floor  area  so 
that  the  birds  can  lay  and  bask  in 
the  sun  during  the  short  winter  days. 
Give  the  Breeders  Outdoor  Freedom 
Lastly,  in  the  care  of  the  breed- 
ers, do  not  confine  them  to  the  lay- 
ing houses,  but  let  them  run  out  of 
doors   as  much  of  the   time  as  pos- 
sible.    This  outdoor  exercise  makes 
them   hard,  brings   them   continually 
in  contact  with  mother  earth,  which 
seems  such  a  necessary  attribute  to 
good  production   and   good   fertility. 
True,  they  do  not  lay  quite  as  many 
eggs,  but  what  they  do  lay  are  worth 
two  to  one  of  the  hatching  eggs  from 
birds  confined.     Then,  too,  they  get, 
even  in  the  winter,  a  certain  amount 
of  vegetation  and  green  food  which 
has    its    influence    in    the    increased 
breeding  efficiency.     Remember  that 
now  is  the  time  when  the  quality  of 
the  hatching  eggs  which  you  set  in 
January  and  February  is  to  be  de- 
termined.    Leave  no  stone  unturned 
to  see   that   the   required   conditions 
are  met. 


THIS 
ISPECIAL 


THE  FAMOUS  OATS  SPBOUTEIt 
FOR  •tfO  HENS  OR  LESS 

A   Genuine   Vapor-Bath   Sprouter  De- 
livered by  Parcel  I'ost  I'repaid  Anywhere 
iu  the  United  States*  for  only  97.t>5.  , 

(Except  e;\st  of  the  HiulsDn  Iliver  and  wo»t  of  Great  Salt 

Lake,  add  $1;  in  Cauada.  add  $2.  for  paid  express.)  

This  Special  Egg-Qetter  Is  the  Best  Proposition  ever  made  I"  a  Vapor- 
Bath  Sprouter.  It  was  devised  by  W.  H.  Monpoe,  the  inventor  of  the  tirst 
grain  sprouter,  anil  is  ottered  yuu  by  the  original  sprouter  mauulacturer  in 
the  U.  S..  hence  you  know  it  has  got  to  be  all  right.  ^     j^  „„«„ 

It  is  13  inches  square  by  28  high  holding  10  to  11  quarts  d^  gra  n. 
Made  of  galvanized  sheet  steel  reinforced  by  a  framework  of  c>'Pr«^ss.  nas 
four  trays,  and  is  shipped  complete  with  lamp,  thermometer,  etc.  May  oo 
used  any  place — in  kitchen,  dining  room  or  in  bay  window  witu  tne  nowers. 

WHY  WASTE  YOUR  MONEY 

on  a  lampless  sprouter  that  produces  the  poorest  grade  of  slow-growing, 
wiry,  tough  sprouts  when  you  can  now  get  this  Kf»^"ne  vapor-bath  ma- 
chine that  makes  the  highest  grade  of  qmckly  sprouted,  snappy.  BYtcuient, 
edible,  palatable  sprouts,  the  kind  the  hens  relish  so  highly  that  they,  con 


It  produced 
BUme  great  quanuuea  mm  r«»t»uim    vm-u    uijs  »w^.v.»^v-«   -•-   -==-•..    j„K,„ 

as  much  fc-ni  as  a  lampless  of  twice  its  size  because  it  does  it  in  m 


lalf  the 


sume  great  quantities  and  respond  with  big  increases  in  eggs. 


time,  besides  making  a  feed  immensely  superior. anroufer 

Save  time  by  ofdering  directly  from  this  advertisement  and^^^ 
will  go  out  on  the  next  train.    WE  GUARANTEE  SAIE  DELIVEltl. 

TU'PLhJUmUJ  The  Oldesi  And  Best 


We  are  the  originators   of  the_Grain   Sprouter   and^  its  te<:it  manuf ^tu«^^^^^  this"  methc 


._    first 

to  dCTcfop  r^f«t"method"of"sprcruting  grain.    ^Weliave  pTon(i"red  Tn  perfecting  this  method  bo 

to  aevciop  a  peri«,i  me ^^.'^  ciose-To-Nature  Grain  Sprouters  have  remained  in 

the  lead — are  better,   faster,  more  practical   and  eno- 
nomiral  to  operate  than  any  that  seek  to  imitate,    ine 


BPe.ial  principle  of  sprouting  grain  as  built  into  Close- 
To-Nature  Grain  Sprouters  cannot  be  copied  by  any 

°    fve  make  four  different  lines  to  meet  the  needs  of 

every  section  of^the  country  and   evegr  £"n^'  Vi^^s 

climate — the    EQGETTER.   the   DOUBLE    QUICKS. 

the  Premium  Sectionals,  and  the  Wlammoths,  and  all 

sizes  from  a  few  quarts  to  15  bushels,  for  a  few  hens 

to  2,000^.^^   ^^^   ^^   bulletin    "Sprouted    Oats    and 

Eggs."    Ask  for  catalog  on  the  elegant  Close-To- 

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Is  it  possible  that  there  is  no  way  to 
down  the  notion  held  by  so  many  of  the 
Suiters  on  poultry  matters  that  the  proper 
dose  of  Epsom  salts  is  one  pound  to  each 
Snl  hundred  birds  ?  When  a.  « a"a«=.y  «»»«« 
cets  abroad  it  seems  almost  impossible  to 
counteract  it.  I  presume  it  is  easy  to  re- 
member such  simple  numbers  as  one  and 
one  hundred.  Perhaps,  even  my  montioning 
the  figures  in  this  critical  manner  may  nelp 
to  fix  them  in  mind  and -thus  add  to  tha 
confusion. 

Way  back  in  1909  Gage  and  Opperman 
worked  out  the  dose  of  Epsom  salts  m  anp 
experimental  way  and  published  t^eir  find- 
ings in  a  Maryland  Experiment  Station 
bulletin.  They  found  that  a  dose  of  twenty- 
five  erains  per  bird  gave  a  marked  purga- 
tive effect  and  fifteen  grains  gave  but  a 
slight  effect.  They  tried  thirty,  forty,  fifty, 
sixty,  seventy  and  eighty  grain  dose  but 
concluded  that  a  forty  and  fifty  pain  dose 
was  "sufficient  for  an  adult  fowl  in  order 
to  clean  out  the  intestional  tract."  Now 
then  there  are  175  doses  of  forty  grams 
each  in  a  pound,  of  Epsom  salts  a^d  140 
doses  of  fifty  grains  each  in  a  like  amoaat. 
In  the  case  of  the  twenty-five  ^K^ain  dose 
which  produced  a  "marked  purgative  effect 
there  are  280  doses  to  the  pound. 

There  is  in  the  neighborhood  of   100  level 
teaspoonsful   in  each   pound  of   Epsom  salts. 
There   are    7,000   grains    in    a   pound    which 
makes    a    level    teaspoonful    equal     seventy 
grains.      Figured   at   the   rate   of   one   pound 
per  hundred  birds  the  dose  is  seventy  grains 
or  one   teaspoonful.        Now   most    every    ex- 
perienced   poultry    raiser    H^oy'".J*^'^  **/! 
perfectly   safe   to   give   an   individual   fowl   a 
good   generous  teaspoonful.     Then  why   ia   it 
unsafe    to    give    this    dosage    m    flock    treat- 
ment!     It    is    because    there    is    no   way    to 
make    sure    that    each    bird    gets    its    proper 
share.     If  one  bird  get  too  little,  some  other 
bird  must  get  too  much.     If  given  in  a  wet 
mash    the    sluggish    individuals    do    not    get 
their    proper    proportion.      If    given    in    the 
drinking   water    the    heavy    producers    whicli 
require    a    large    amount    of    water    for    egg 
production    will    get    much    more    than    their 

The  best  way  is  to  play  it  safe.  If  twenty- 
five  grains  will  produce  a  marked  effect  and 
eighty  grains  is  approaching  the  maximum, 
it  is  safe  to  give,  it  would  seem  sensible  to 
strike  about  half  way  between  the  two  doses. 
This  would  mean  a  dose  of  around  a  pound 
to  each   150  to  175  birds. 

The  above  is  more  or  less  theoretical,  based 
largely  on   figures.      As    the   old    saying   goes 
"the  proof  of  the  pudding  is   in   the  eating 
thereof."       The    following    actual    experience 
will  show  that  there  is  a  very  real  danger  as 
well   as    a   theoretical   one.      It   was   in   July 
of    1922.      Pour    pens    of    experimental    Leg- 
horn hens   in   their  first   laying  year   seemed 
Pliphtly   off   condition   and   appeared   in   need 
of   flock   treatment   with   Epsom   salts.        We 
had   always   figured    the   dose   at  a   teaspoon- 
ful to  each  two  or  three  birds.     The  measur- 
ing  out  by    teaspoonsful   to   a    large   flock    is 
considerable    of    a   job,    so  my    assistant    sug- 
gested   weighing    instead.      We    made    some 
rough  calculations   (very  rough  as  it  proved) 
to    compare    our  -  teaspoonful    dose    with    the 
pound  dose  recommended  by  so  many  poultry 
•writers.      The  dosage  seemed  to  be  identical. 
Tli»t    night    the    water    pans    were    emptied. 
The   next  morning   a   day's    supply   of   water 
was    put   in    and   Epsom    salts    added    at    the 
rate   of   one   pound    to    100    pullets,   or   hens 
as    they    then   were.      Before   noon   the   birds 
began   to  get   prostrate.      Before   night   many 
of  them  were  d^ad.     Out  of  a  flock  of  153  we 
lost  13  birds.     There  were  four  pens  in  the 
lot.     The   greatest   number  died   in   the   best 
pens    and    the   best   hens    in    each    pen    died. 
We    were    dumfounded.      We    suspected    that 
the  trouble  was  due  to  the  salts.     We  could 
not  think  of  anything  else  that  would   cause 
the   trouble,   yet  we   had    given    the   orthodox 
(?)    dose.     We  checked  up  on  the  scales,   as 
the  weights  were  still  intact.     The  dose  was 
apparently    correct.     We    weighed    the    salts 
that  remained  and   again  found   that  the   cor- 
rect  (!)   amount  had  been  given.     We  check- 
ed over  our  figures  of  the  night  before  and  it 
was    here    we    found   where    the    trouble    lay. 
One   pound    to   the   hundred   was   a    teaspoon- 
ful   per    bird    just    about    double    our    usual 
maximum   dose  for  flock   treatment. 

In    flock    treatment    of    adult    fowls    with 
Epsom    salts    we    recommend    a    dose   of    one 


pound  to  each  150  to  200  individuals  in  tli«     ^ 
flock.  For    individual    treatment    of    sick 

fowls    we    recommend     from     one    half    tea- 
spoonful   to    a    level    teaspoonful.        In  flock 
*- aatment   take   every   possible   precaution  to     ( 
insure    each    bird    getting    its    proportioaat« 
share. 

•  •  • 

In   answer   to    an    inquiry    regarding   yard- 
ing, received  a  few  weeks  ago,   I  summed  up 
my  position  as  follows:      "I  am  an  advocate 
of     the    yarding    of    poultry,     silenced    tem- 
porarily by  a  prepondence  of  public  opinion." 
The    advocates    of   confining   laying  pullets 
to   the  house  do   so  on  the   theory   that  th« 
birds  can  be  made  to  consume  more  mash  if 
they  are  kept  close  to  the  hoppers.     I  am  not 
so  sure  that  this  is  a  sound  theory.    I  wonder 
if   it  may  not   do  the  hen   good  to   get  away 
from   the  mash   a   little  while  now   and  then 
throughout  the   day  to  enjoy  outdoor  life  a 
bit  and  to  exercise  a  little  and  work  ap  an 
appetite.        I   do   not  believe  she   should  be 
allowed  to  wander   so  from   the  house  as  to    ' 
be   disinclined   to   go   back   frequently,  but  I 
believe    she    will    do    better    in    a    moderate 
sized  yard.  r 

By  letting  the  hens  run  outside  during 
the  day,  you  will  assist  in  keeping  the  , 
house  dry  for  they  will  eliminate  a  con-  I 
siderable  proportion  of  their  moisture  in  the 
outside  air.  They  will  be  more  peaceable. 
The  timid  birds  will  get  more  of  a  chance 
to  eat  mash. 

On  snowy  days  of  winter  it  is  a  simple 
matter  to  shovel  a  fairly  wide  path  down 
the  front  of  the  building.  When  the  BUii 
comes  out  it  is  surprising  how  quickly  it 
dries  this  path  and  provides  a  cheerfnl  ex- 
ercising place  for  the  birds.  Many  are  afraid 
that  snow  will  injure  the  birds,  but  if  you 
provide  a  cheerful  house  for  them  and  care 
for  them  properly  you  need  not  fear  that 
they  will  choose  to  stand  in  the  snow.  It 
is  different  however,  when  the  birds  are  not 
yarded.  In  this  case  they  will  often  wander 
to  some  other  farm  building  and  hesitate  to 
go  back  through  the  snow  to  the  poultry 
house. 

There  are  times  when  it  seems  necessary 
to  confine  pullets  to  houses.  They  must  be 
confined  for  a  time  when  taken  from  the 
range  in  order  to  train  them  to  their  new 
quarters.  Where  the  soil  is  heavy  they 
must  be  confined  in  bad  weather  to  prevent 
their  soiling  the  eggs  with  muddy  feet. 
Where  it  is  not  possible  to  use  alternate 
yards  it  is  necassary  to  confine  them  to 
houses  to  prevent  diseases  that  are  earned 
in  the  land. 

Of  late  years  we  get  a  lot  of  inquiries  as 
to  what  causes  vent  picking.  Most  persons, 
however,  do  not  even  observe  that  it  is  real 
genuine  cannibalism  but  think  it  w  /?• 
bursting  of  the  "Egg  Bag"  as  they  call  it. 
The  bird  is  killed  and  the  damage  is  done 
80  quickly  that  the  poultryman  rarely  sees 
the  culprit  in  the  act.  Almost  invariably 
the  victims  are  hens  or  pullets  in  laying 
condition  for  it  is  Avhile  they  are  in  the 
act  of  laying  that  the  picking  begins. 

The  remedy  for  vent  picking  is  to  sup- 
ply whatever  deficiency  there  »s  ^^  the  feej 
so  as  to  stop  the  craving.  The  deficiency 
is  usually  a  lack  of  a  proper  amount  of  bone 
in  the  meat  scrap  used.  High  protein  meat 
meals  are  apt  to  be  low  in  bone  content,  ano 
much  of  this  type  has  been  sold  durmj 
recent  years.  The  addition  of  a  little  l-om« 
to  the  mash  or  better  still  keeping  some 
bone  available  in  hoppers  or  boxes  will  almost 
always  stop  the  trouble. 


EXHIBIT  YOXJB  BIUDS 

Is  there  a  poultry  show  in  your  commun- 
ity! If  there  is,  are  you  planning  to  sup- 
port it  with  your  entry  and  personal  booev 
ing!  If  there  is  no  exhibition  held  close  to 
you,  plan  then  to  enter  your  birds  at  tM 
nearest  show  wherever  it  may  be. 

The  way  to  maintain  interest  in  exhibition- 
bred  birds  is  to  exhibit,  let  the  public  »•• 
what  a  contrast  there  is  between  Standara- 
bred  and  the  average  so-called  pure-brett. 
It  is  the  breeders  who  must  keep  the  fanw 
alive — and  the  best  move  you  can  make  is  !• 
exhibit. 


PREPARING  FOR  THE 
JUDGES  LICENSE  'EXAM' 

(Continued  from  page  895) 
a  popular  exhibitor  for  many  years 
returned  the  examination  marking 
across  the  face;  "Nobody  could  pass 
this  examination."  He  did  not  even 
try.  He  did  not  know  his  Standard. 
He  had  been  in  the  show  room  so  long 
that  he  was  like  the  darkey  who  "jest 
thought  he  knowed."  There  are 
many  like  him. 

Asked  on  what  grounds  a  protest 
may    be    filed    and    some    of    them 
answer;    "If    you    do    not    like    the 
judge's  decision."     Now  that  is  not 
anywhere  near  right.     Just  because 
you   happen    to    disagree    with    the 
judge's  decision  is  no  reason  you  can 
file  a  protest.    Unless  you  have  proof 
of  "ignorance,  carelessness  or  fraud 
on  the  part  of  the  judge"  you  cannot 
file  a  protest,   and  it  is   about  time 
some  of  the  show  secretaries  learned 
this  rule  so  as  to  save  themselves  and 
their  shows  a  lot  of  unpleasantness. 
If  you  desire  to  protest,  you  should 
be  prepared  to  prove  ignorance,  care- 
lessness or  fraud. 

There  has  been  a  little  complaint 
because  some  applicant  tried  the  ex- 
amination who  was  not  known  very 
well  throughout  the  territory  in  which 
he  lived.  Because  he  lacks  a  reputa- 
tion is  no  grounds  for  withholding 
the  examination. 

The  requirements  are  that  the  ap- 
plicant must  first  be  a  life  member 
of  the  American  Poultry  Association. 
He  can  then  apply  for  the  license  ex- 
amination   and   deposit    $25.00   with 
his    application.      He     should    state 
whether  he  wants  to  try  for  a  General 
or  a  Specialty  License.     If  the  latter 
he  must  specify  on  what  classes  he 
wishes  to  be  examined.     He  should 
state  the  show  that  will  be  the  most 
convenient  for  him  to  make,  and  if 
that  show   is   judged   by   a   licensed 
judge  he  will  be  told  to  report  there 
for  examination.    It  does  not  matter 
to   the    licensing   committee   nor   to 
the    American     Poultry    Association 
how  well  known  he  is  to  the  public. 
Of  course  some  person  who  was  not 
'     known    at    all    might    take    the    ex- 
amination  and  pass  it  with  a   good 
\     rating,  and  yet  not  be  able  to  apply 
it  when  he  gets  in   the   show  rooni. 
Such  persons  cannot  make  good  until 
they  have  had  some  experience,  but 
they  have  a  better  chance  than  the 
fellow  who  has  been  hanging  around 
the  show  room  for  years  and   "jest 
,     thinks  he  knows." 
I  In  other  words  the  successful  judge 

/  must  know  chickens.  He  must  know 
I  the  Standard  and  know  how  to  apply 
it.  The  inexperienced  applicant  is 
"up  against  it,"  in  a  way,  but  he  can 
soon  get  the  experience  by  working 
with  an  experienced  judge  for  some 
time.  In  our  opinion,  if  he  or  she  is  a 
natural  chicken  judge,  and  knows  the 
Standard,  the  application  of  the 
Standard  will  come  quicker  than  win 


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the  knowledge  of  the  Standard  with- 
out study.  The  one  who  is  interested 
enough  to  study  the  Standard  and 
learn  it  well  enough  to  pass  the  ex- 
amination will,  as  a  rule,  be  interest- 
ed enough  to  take  the  necessary  prac- 
tical work  under  an  experienced 
judge: 

Now  what  is  necessary  to  pass  the 
examination?  It  might  be  answered 
by  saying:  Know  your  Standard. 
There  are  no  questions  asked,  with 
the  exception  of  the  first  few  pre- 
liminary questions  regarding  refer- 
ences, length  of  time  as  a  breeder,  ex- 
hibitor, etc.,  but  what  can  be  answer- 
ed from  your  knowledge  of  the 
Standard. 

The  applicant  must  know  the  in- 
structions to  judges  that  are  printed 
in  the  front  part  of  the  Standard. 
He  must  know  the  cuts  for  defects, 
valuations  of  the  various  sections, 
and  know  the  Standard  descriptions 
of  the  various  sections.  He  must 
also  know  the  difference  between  dis- 
qualifications and  cuts  for  defects. 
He  must  know  how  to  describe  various 
sections  of  various  breeds  and 
varieties  as  to  shape  and  color  and 
unless  he  knows  the  Standard  he 
cannot  give  these.  He  must  at  least 
know  the  difference  between  two  dif- 
ferent breeds  such  as  Partridge  Rocks 
and  Golden  Wyandottes. 

How,  then,  is  the  best  way  to  get 
a  license? 

That  is  the  question  that  is  in  the 
minds  of  many  of  our  younger  breed- 
ers. We  admire  their  ambition,  and 
we  wish  to  say  that  there  is  plenty  of 
room  at  the  top  for  good  judges. 

The  writer  might  tell  how  he  start- 
ed, as  many  have  often  asked  us  that 
question  and  have  wondered  how  we 
got  started  so  young.  In  the  days 
when  we  started  judging,  back  in 
1900  to  1904  most  of  the  shows  were 
judged  by  score  card,  and  in  our 
opinion  it  is  the  really  scientific  way 
of  judging  fowls.  The  comparison 
judging  was  getting  started  in  the 
East  and  we  noticed  that  when  the 
younger  eastern  judges  came  West 
and  had  to  judge  by  score  card  they 
were  always  in  hot  water  as  they  had 
no  experience  in  applying  it.  They 
were,  in  most  cases,  picking  their 
winners  by  comparing  them  in  their 
mind  with  the  ones  they  had  seen  at 
the  eastern  shows.  On  the  other  hand 
we  noticed  that  the  experienced 
score  card  judge  could  give  satisfac- 
tion under  either  system. 

To  judge  a  score  card  show  a  judge 
had  to  sccre  about  200  to  350  birds 
in  a  day.  He  needed  a  good  clerk, 
a  person  that  could  get  his  cuts 
quickly,  know  the  score  card  so  as  to 
be  sure  and  put  them  down  in  the 
right  place  and  be  fast  with  the 
pencil  so  as  to  keep  up  with  him. 
The  writer  was  at  that  time  a  tele- 
graph operator  and  was  breeding  and 
showing  chickens  as  a  side  line  hobby. 
Naturally,  like  most  telegraph  op- 
erators, he  was  accustomed  to  copy- 


ing a  few  words  behind  and  was,  of 
course,  fast  with  the  pencil.  Being 
interested  in  chickens  and  in  judg. 
ing,  his  services  as  clerk  were  in  de- 
mand by  some  of  the  best  score  card 
judges,  as  good  clerks  were  scarce 
and  hard  to  get.  We  once  saw  a 
prominent  judge  "fire"  four  clerks 
one  afternoon  and  finally  told  the 
secretary  if  they  could  not  get  him  a 
good  clerk  he  would  have  to  quit. 

Our  interest  in  the  matter  and 
ability  to  make  good  at  clerking 
gained  us  a  warm  spot  in  the  hearts 
of  several  of  our  best  judges.  We 
told  them  of  our  desire  to  become  a 
poultry  judge  and  we  were  studying 
the  Standard  all  the  time.  It  was 
nothing  for  us  to  wear  out  three  or 
four  Standards  of  each  edition. 
Later  these  judges  would  ask  us  what 
we  wanted  to  work  on  today,  and  we 
would  select  some  class  that  we  were 
up  on  and  the  judge  would  clerk  for 
us  for  an  hour  or  so,  and  let  us  do  the 
scoring,  making  us  describe  the  why 
of  our  cuts,  and  when  we  were  wrong 
they  took  the  time  to  explain  why  and 
where.  We  doubt  if  there  ever  was 
a  student  of  judging  that  had  the  ad- 
vantage we  did  along  this  line.  Final- 
ly, when  we  were  asked  to  judge  a 
real  show,  after  having  judged  sev- 
eral county  fairs,  we  made  good  be- 
cause our  work  was  right  along  the 
same  lines  as  that  of  our  teachers. 

Today  some  of  our  applicants  want 
a  license  because  they  have  been  ex- 
hibitors for  a  long  time,  or  they  think 
they  can  go  in  and  pick  the  best  ones. 
Many  of  our  exhibitors  can  walk 
along  the  aisle  and  pick  the  winner, 
because  the  winner  generally  stands 
out,  but  put  a  duster  on  him  and  tell 
him  to  go  and  hang  the  ribbons  and 
after  he  gets  the  blue  ribbon  up,  he 
strikes  trouble. 

Our  advice  to  the  one  who  desires 
to  judge  and  to  obtain  a  judge's 
license  is  to  get  in  all  the  work  you 
can  clerking  for  some  good  judge, 
and  meanwhile  study  the  Standard 
hard.  Do  not  try  to  learn  it  all  at 
one  reading.  Start  with  the  general 
instructions  and  learn  them  thorough- 
ly and  then  look  for  the  defects  on 
the  birds.  Take  a  breed  or  variety 
at  a  time  and  study  the  requirements, 
talk  with  the  experienced  breeder, 
showman  or  judge  about  the  defects 
on  that  variety  and  learn  to  know 
them  instantly  when  you  see  them. 
Learn  how  to  apply  them.  How  much 
is  that  section  valued  at  in  the  scale 
of  points?  If  it  is  valued  at  four 
points  and  your  opinion  is  that  the 
section  is  one-fourth  bad,  then  your 
cut  should  be  one  point.  You  even 
have  a  list  of  cuts  for  defects  given 
in  the  Standard.  Study  these  until 
you  know  them.  Do  not  look  at  a 
buff  or  red  plumage  that  shows  shaf- 
tiness,  mealiness  and  light  under- 
color and  cut  it  one-half  point.  Know 
what  each  of  these  defects  are  and 
what  they  should  be  discounted.  Yoa 
haive  got  to  be  prepared  to  tell  the 


peccmber,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


943 


I 


( 


exhibitor  why  his  bird  did  not  win, 
nd  you  ^^^^  strike  many  amusing 
incidents  along  fhe  way.  Exhibitors 
are  great  bluffers  and  will  bluff  you 
off  the  floor  if  you  let  them,  and  they 
o^U  if  you  do  not  know  your  busi- 
ness. 

We  had  one  example.     We    were 
judging   a   large   class   of   high-class 
Vhite    Wyandottes    in    a   big    show. 
One  good  looking  cockerel  we  placed 
fourth.        The   owner   came   up   and 
said;      "Say,  all  the  boys  have  that 
bird' spotted  for  first  and  they  can't 
understand  why  you  have  placed  him 
fourth;  haven't  you  overlooked  some- 
thing?"  We  replied;  "No,  we  haven't 
overlooked  as  much  as  you  and  they 
have.     That  bird  would  be  an  easy 
first  if  he  was  all  there,  but  he  has 
four  wing  feathers  broken  off.     The 
Standard  says  that  for  broken  wing 
feathers  on  a  breed  where  color  dis- 
qualifies each  should  be  cut  from  one 
to  two.     Is  there  a  bird  in  this  class 
that   can    take    a   handicap    of    four 
points  in  any  one  section  and  walk 
off  with  the  blue  ribbon?"    They  had 
nothing  more  to  say.    Remember  that 
as  a  judge  you  are  looking  for  defects 
and  the  exhibitor  who  walks  along  the 
line  is  generally  admiring  the  fine  or 
good  points  and  he  cannot  always  see 
the   defects   that  are   hidden  under- 
neath. 

On  another  occasion  we  left  out  a 
bird  that  in  our  opinion  had  been 
faked.  The  owner  came  up  and  in  a 
very  "scrappy"  tone  said;  "By  -— 
I  want  you  to  show  me  why  that  bird 
wasn't  placed."  We  looked  him 
straight  in  the  eye  and  said;  "Because 
you  did  a  poor  job  of  faking."  Seemg 
that  we  meant  it,  as  well  as  he,  he 
laughed  and  replied;  "Well,  I  did  the 
best  I  could." 

We  are  mentioning  some  of  these 
incidents  for  the  benefit  of  the  young 
judge.  He  must  be  on  his  guard, 
know  what  he  is  doing  and  be  pre- 
V  pared  tg  back  up  his  judgment. 
There  is  only  one  way  he  can  back  it 
up  and  that  is  by  applying  the  law, 
which  in  this  case  is  the  Standard  of 
Perfection. 

Study  it,  know  it,  know  how  to 
apply  it,  get  some  practical  exper- 
ience, and  then  you  need  not  fear  the 
examination  for  a  judge's  license. 

And  after  you  have  passed,  do  not 
stop    reading    that    Standard.       The 
writer  always  makes  it  a  point  to  read 
it   through   before    starting   the   fall 
judging  season.     Then,  as  we  travel 
from  town  to  town  we  look  up  cases 
that  have  come  up  and  see  if  we  have 
decided  them  right.       The  result  is 
that  we  feel  we  know  that  old  book 
inside    and    out,    but   we    are    never 
ashamed    to    refer    to    it    whenever 
there  is  any  doubt,  or  whenever  any- 
one  questions   our  judgment.      It  is 
a    great    book — the    foundation    of 
Standard-bred   poultry.      It  was   not 
built  on  guess  work,  but  has  the  rules 
laid  down  in  good,  plain  English. 
Do  not  be  discouraged  if  you  fail 


f 


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scientific    means    of    regulating    your     layers. 


More  Eggs  Now 

(While  EiS  Prices  Are  Higii) 


Old  poultrymen  know  the  value  of 
regulator— new  ones  who  don't,  get 
only  half  the  eggs  they  could  be  get- 
ting! Pratts  poultry  regulator  shortens 
the  moh,  speeds  up  laying,  grows 
better  breeders. 

All  laying  fowls  need  many  things 
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regulator  supplies  them— in  the  scien- 
tifically correct  proportions— certain 
seeds,  herbs,  roots,  some  are  irn- 
ported— don't   even  grow  in  our  soil. 

In  this  regulator  are  egg-making 
elements— things  quickly  converted  to 
the  yolks,  whites,  and  shell.  A  hen 
thus  helped  will  produce  eggs  easier 
and  oftener— at  a»y  time  of  year. 
Poultry  farms  that  keep  records  often 
show  hfty  per  cent  increased  egg  count 
—some  have  doubled  egg  production. 
These    are   facts    it  is   expensive  to 


ignore!  Ask  your  dealer;  he  guaran- 
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^-      -I  ■■■■— ^ 


OU  AL  IXY    CHICKS 

so  Hetithy  They're  Almost  Self^aismg      Buyers  com^^ 
&nro^m  rrsu«^ktoub.e1.  -Ttefarrbo^rn  in  ,uaUty  which 
assures  ^^^^^^l^^-^^f^^^^^   -<» „^»'"',r ^» 


25 

White  and  Brown  Leghorn. $5.00 

R.  L  Red.  and  B.  P.  Rock. 3.50 

Anconas     coe 

White  Wyandottes •  •  •  •    «>.^^ 

Tj.,r,;t  hv  check    money  order  or  registered  letter 
Remit  by  c'^ecK,  muuc/  K„nV«  order,  rest  15 


50 
$9.50 
10.50 
10.50 
11.50 


100 
$18.00 
20.00 
20.00 
22.00 


500 

$88.00 

98.00 

98.00 

104.00 


We    cannot   ship    0.    O.    D. 


Order 
y  order  or  re(fi8ier«u  '^^7'-  .^""wore  shipment.    ^Safe  delivery 

S";;  7"---; ---•■- ^^^^^  ^'"'  '^"■•""  ^t..  R.F-1>-  «.  Bridgeton.  IS. J. 


:, '  ^,,,     ,     ,al.y    record     u.     .our     poultry     .uMnes^ 

"  «\NKS'   Record   Hook,    In   a   simple   way,    gives  you 

ZINE.    Hanover,  Pa. 


Egg  Records 


944 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


pecember,  1924 


mm-m-^mmm 


the  first  time,  as  you  have  the  second 
chance  without  any  extra  cost  to  you, 
and  as  about  two-thirds  of  the  ap- 
plicants fail  on  their  first  trial,  you 
need  not  be  discouraged  should  you 
do  likewise  on  your  first  trial. 

Stick  to  it.  There  are  many  dis- 
couragements in  the  poultry  business 
before  success  is  attained,  and  it  is 
the  man  or  woman  who  has  the  in- 
testinal strength  to  stick  to  it  after 
one  failure  who  generally  comes 
through  in  the  end  and  makes  a  suc- 
cess of  it. 


BUFF  WYANDOTTES 

have  a  special  page  in 
poultry  history 

DESERVE  IT,  TOO! 

Good  looking  and  good  eating — 
really  superfine !  Great  layers,  too, 
especially  in  cold  climates.  Combs 
that  rarely  freeze,  even  in  the 
most  severe  weather.  What  more 
can  you  ask  of  a  fowl;  especially 
when  its  reasonably  priced? 

Pent   at   $20,    $25,    $35   and    $50. 
Cockerels  and  females  from  $4  up. 

A.  J.  GIES 

Welletley  Road  Upper  Montdair,  N.  J. 


■MMMWWMm 


MMWNNMMMMMMMM 


HAZELTON'S 
BUFF  WYANDOTTES 

■ADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  AND  CHICAGO 
COUSEUM  Best  Diivby  WiMrs 
Idchigaa  Egg  Contest  Winners 
AT.T.  ICT  BBEEDEB8,   HALF  PBIOE   NOW 

Send  for  Free  Oireulsr 
B.  HAZELTON  SMITH  NILES,  MIOH. 


Suppose  \\v  Prove 
^^     that  %2  Insures 

Your 
Success 


^^  Prof.  Babooek« 
when  he  invented  fha 
Babcock  tester,  brought  Into  ex- 
istence the  modem,  profitable,  dairy 
cow.  Walter  Hoean,  by  his  "Hocan 
System"  of  absolute  selection,  bat 
brought  into  existence  the  ''laying 
hen"  and  "best  breeding  rooster.'*^ 
The  Hogao  System  Is  not  new.  It  has 
been  tried  and  tested  by  famous  poul- 
trymen  and  state  experiment  tu- 
tions.  It  has  all  been  pot  into  a 
plainly  written  book 

Can  of  Ae  Hen** 

k  ifa^  Emm  SoU  and  Not 
•  Sia^  Conplaiot 

Shows  how  to  coll  ont  your  flock. 
Howto  teUthehishprodacins  males 

and  females.    HoganiMt  yottr  flock. 

Send  S2  !or  the  book;  If  not  satisfied 
you  may  have  your  money  back. 

Get  This  Book 

It  tens  which  rooster  to  keep  as 
wen  as  which  hen.  _  ^ 

tbes*osler. 


L«ar9  how  to 

Brerybodys  rooRry 


PennsylTaala 


NATIONAL  POULTRY  COUNCIL 

TO  CONVENE  AT  CHICAGO 

On  December  13,  at   10:00  a.  m. 
the  permanent  organization  meeting 
of  the  National  Poultry  Council  of  the 
United    States   of   America,   will   be 
called  to  order.     Delegates  from  all 
national,    state,    regional    groups    of 
producers  and  allied  industries  will  be 
present.     This  will  be  a  meeting  of 
far-reaching  importance  to  the  pres- 
ent and  future  growth  and  develop- 
ment of  the  poultry  industry  in  the 
United  States,  and  likewise  to  all  of 
those  businesses  and  industries  which 
are  in  any  way  dependent  upon  the 
success     of    the     poultry    industry. 
Every  person  interested  in  this  move- 
ment   to    form    a    connecting    link 
whereby  every  phase  of  the  poultry 
industry  will  be  represented  in  one 
big  unit,   is  cordially  invited   to   be 
present. 

If  your  organization  has  not  al- 
ready elected  a  delegate  to  this  meet- 
ing according  to  the  temporary  Con- 
stitution and  By-Laws,  be  sure  to  do 
so  immediately,  and  see  that  you  are 
represented  at  Chicago  on  December 
13.  The  meetings  will  be  in  the 
Hotel  Sherman.  This  is  during  the 
Coliseum  Show  when  many  poultry- 
men  will  be  gathered  together. 
Meeting    of    Organization    Committee 

On  Friday,  December  12,  at  9:00 
a.  m.  the  Organization  Committee  of 
the  National  Poultry  Council  will 
meet  at  the  Hotel  Sherman  and  will 
devote. the  day  to  making  plans  and 
necessary  changes  and  alterations  in 
the  Constitution  and  By-Laws,  to  ad- 
mit of  full  representation  of  all 
branches  of  the  industry.  Every 
poultry  association  or  group,  whether 
state,  national  or  regional  is  entitled 
to  a  member  on  this  Organization 
Committee.  If  you  have  not  such  a 
member  take  the  matter  up  imme- 
diately with  Professor  Harry  R. 
Lewis,  the  Temporary  President  of 
the  National  Poultry  Council,  Davis- 
ville,  Rhode  Island. 

Meeting  of  Terminology  Committee 

On  Thursday,  December  11,  at  the 
Hotel  Sherman  there  will  be  held  a 
meeting  of  a  group  of  Committees 
from  various  national  organizations, 
who  will  consider  the  standardization 
of  terminology  and  words  used  in  our 
every  day  poultry  business.  This 
move  has  become  a  great  necessity  in 


order  to  avoid  duplication  and  mis- 
understandings.  This  Committee  is 
made  up  of  representatives  of  the 
American  Association  of  Instructors 
and  Investigators  in  Poultry  Hus- 
bandry, the  International  Baby  Chick 
Association  and.  the  American  Asso- 
ciation of  Marketing  Officials. 

December    11,    12    and    13   at  the 
Hotel    Sherman   in    Chicago   will   be 
three  big  days  for  the  poultry  indus- 
try and  for  every  business  in  any  way 
connected   with    or    dependent   upon 
the  American  hen.     Make  these  red 
letter  days  on  your  calendar,  and  be 
sure    and    be    present   and   help   put 
these  big  ideas  across.     For  further 
information   or   details   address   Pro- 
fessor   Harry    R.    Lewis,    Temporary 
President,  National  Poultry  Council, 
Davisville,  Rhode  Island. 


( 


( 


SUCCESSFUL  FEED- 
ING FOR  EGGS 

The    questions    most    often    asked 
the  successful  poultryman,   and  per- 
haps  the   ones   hardest     to      answer 
satisfactorily  to  the  bearer,  are  with 
regard  to  feeding.      Successful  feed- 
ing  for  eggs  must,  to  a  great  degree 
be  worked  out  by  individual  experi- 
ment.     Local  conditions  largely  con- 
trol the  problem.     To  my  knowledge, 
there  is  no  best  feed  or  method  of 
feeding  definite  enough  to  be  adopted 
without  limitation,     yet     there     are 
certain  fairly  well-defined  principles 
followed    by    successful    poultrymen 
generally.       Two    important    factors 
are     digestibility     and     palatability. 
Only  what  a  hen  consumes  in  excess 
of  what  is  needed  to     maintain    her 
system,  can  be  converted  into  eggs. 
Skill  in  feeding  consists    chiefly    in 
inducing  hens  to  consume  large  quan- 
tities of  proper  food,  without  clog- 
ging the  appetite.       Herein  is  great- 
est success,  but  this  can  be  learned 
only  by  actual  experience. — S.  P. 

SPECIAL     COMMITTEES  .  „,^ 

APPOINTED  BY  THE  PRESIDENT 

(Authorized  by  the  Toronto  Convention) 
Committee  on  Show  Rules  for  Production 
Class — H.  H.  Collier,  Chairman,  South 
Tacoma,  Wash.;  Grant  M.  Curtis,  Dayton, 
O.:  Geo.  H.  Robertson,  Ottawa,  Canada:  D. 
Lincoln  Orr,  Orr's  Mills,  N.  Y.;  E.  W. 
Brown,  DeLand,  Fla.;  A.  G.  •  Phillips, 
LaFayette,    Ind.;     W.    C.    Tallant,    Edmond. 

Okla 

Committee  on  Behalf  of  Poultry  Industry 
in  the  United  States— Grant  M.  Curtis. 
Chairman,  Dayton,  O.;  Chas.  D-  9l®^^r  f' 
Eatontown.  N.  J.:  Prof.  M.  A.  Jull.  Wash- 
ington.  D.  C;   L.  C.  Black.   Sandusky.  O. 

Committee  on  Special  Work  Being  Done 
and  Progress  Made  In  Dominion  of  Canadii 
and  Province  In  Behalf  of  Standard-Bred 
Poultry  and  the  Poultry  Industry  as  J 
Whole — Hon.  John  S.  Martin,  Chairman,  Port 
Dover,  Ontario,  Canada;  W.  A.  Brown.  0- 
tawa.  Canada;  Prof.  M.  O.  Herner.  Winni- 
peg, Canada.  , 

Committee  to  Represent  American  Pou^ 
try  Association  at  International  Baby  Chicit 
Association— D.  E.  Hale,  Chairman,  Glen 
Ellyn.  111.;  Thos.  P.  Rigg.  Ft.  Wayne,  Ind. 

Committee  on  Accredited  Chick  Hatch- 
eries—G.  R.  Spitzer,  Chairman  Harrison- 
burg, Va.;  Herbert  H.  Knapp,  Shelby,  O.. 
Harry  R.   Lewis.   Davisville,   R.  I.  . 

Committee  on  Relations  with  American 
Instructors  and  Investigators  Association-- 
Prof.  M.  A.  Jull,  Chairman,  Washington, 
D.  C-  Prof.  W.  R.  Graham,  Guelph,  Ontario. 
Canada;  Prof.  A.  G.  Phillips,  LaFayette,  Ind. 

Don't   breed   from   pullets  unless   they   are 
extra  early  hatched.     Two  or  three  year  oW 
I   hens  are  better. 


OFFICIAL  CLUB  BULLETIN 

American  Buff 
Wyandohe  Club 

D.    D.    COLGLAZIER,   Pres. 

B.  HAZELTON    SMITH,    Secretary, 

Niles,  Michigan 


i<.  ■  ■  ■  ■  <  >  '•'■•  ■  ■  ■  ■  '•>••  '•"•' 


.i>ii«..».i> 


FROM  THE  CLUB  PRESIDENT 

Am  pleased  to  announce  to  the  members 
al  The  American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club,  that 
we  have  indeed  that  splendid  man  and  real 
Ruff  Wyandotte  enthusiast,  B.  Hazelton 
flmith  to  accept  the  office  of  Secretary- 
Treasurer  of  our  club.  Personally,  we  feel 
♦hat  no  better  selection  could  have  been 
made  Mr.  Smith  is  a  breeder  and  exhibitor 
nf  Buff  Wyandottes  for  30  years,  and  a  busi- 
n«8S  man  of  ability,  one  who,  with  our  co- 
oneration,  will  put  the  Buffs  on  the  map  in 
a  most  splendid  way.  Before  now,  you  have 
doubtless  received  a  letter  from  him  plead- 
in*  for  loyalty  to  the  club  and  asking  you 
to  send  in  your  dues,  also  to  hustle  for  new 

"Tet^  "Loyalty"  be  our  watch  word,  and 
"Retter  Buffs"  our  motto,  and  success  will 
come  to  this  splendid  breed,  the  "Famous 
Buff  Wyandottes,"  remembering  this  is  one 
of    the    years    we    must    do    twelve    months 

^*Did  you'read  that  splendid  article  on  BuiT 
Wyandottes,  by  Geo.  G.  Pilcher,  in  last 
issue  of  Everybodys!  It  hits  the  spot  and 
should  encourage  every  breeder  to  try  next 
year  to  raise  better  Buffs. 

As  President,  would  feel  that  I  was  most 
ungrateful,  if  I  failed  to  express  for  myself, 
.nd  our  club,  our  most  hearty  appreciation 
of  the  way  that  Everybodys,  and  especially 
its  Editor  and  Manager,  Jas.  T.  Huston,  has 
oyally  stood  by  us  and  for  us.  Everybodys  is 
a  real  poultry  magazine  of  merit,  not  only 
for  the  Buff  Wyandottes.  but  for  every 
known  breed  that  is  worthy. 

Don't  fail  to  get  those  Buff  Wyandottes 
of  yours  in  the  December  and  January 
Shows!  It  will  do  you  good,  and  boost  the 
Buffs.  ,  •  • 

It  seems  quite  probable  that  the  National 
Meet  of  The  American  Buff  Wyandotte  Club 
will  go  to  Kansas  City.  Mo.,  January  24  to 
29  1925.  Now,  Eastern  Breeders,  come  to 
the  rescue  of  the  West  with  cash   and  birds. 

If  the  show  goes  to  Kansas  City,  we  should 
show  the  western  fellows  that  there  is  no 
other  breed  that  surpasses  the  Buff 
Wyandotte  in  real  beauty,  and  if  ye  .ac- 
complish this,  we  must  have  your  best  birds 
on  exhibition  in  this  great  Western  Show  at 
Kansas  City.  Mo.  Theo.  Hewes,  <>«  I^^'a^- 
apolis,  Ind..  will  manage  this  great  show, 
bSing'  assisted  by  Thomas  Owen,  Topeka, 
Kans.,  another  veteran  show  secretary. 
These  two  names  spell  successful  show 
Come  and  bring  your  birds  and  get  some  of 
that  pure  western  air— it  is  invigorating.— 
D.  D.  Cofglazier,  Hutchinson,  Kans. 

INTRODUCING  NEW  SECRETAOB-Y 

Dear  members  of  the  American  Buff 
Wyandotte  Club,  one  and  all,  greetings:  1 
have  been  appointed  Secretary  and  Treasurer 
by  our  President.  D.  D.  Colglazier.  While 
I  hesitated  in  taking  this  important  office, 
my  love  for  our  Club  and  our  Buffs  prompt- 

''^^\\o^i&'.  this  office  I  shall  endeavor 
to  do  all  in  my  power  Jo  help  to  make  our 
Club  prosper.  I  can  not  do  this  alone,  how 
ever.  "^  If  every  member  will  getj)«h;j'l  "J^ 
push,  we  will,  I  am  sure  have  a  Club  equal 
to  any  one  that  will  broadcast  our  Buff 
Wyandottes  far  and  wide  and  prove  that  they 
are  one  of  the  few  good  breeds  of  today. 

Let's    CO    send   yout   dues    to   me   at   once 
for  tiio  c^oming  year   together   with   any   sug- 
gestions for  the  good  of  the  Club.— B.  Hazel 
ton   Smith,    Sec'y,    Niles,   Mich. 
*  ♦  * 

A  GOOD  SELECTION 

The  letter  above  will  be  read  with  in- 
terest by  Buff  Wyandotte  Club  members 
everywhere  and  we  anticipate  a  revived  in- 
terest in  club  work  and  advancement  ol  ine 
Buff  Wyandottes  through  a  businoss-like 
administration  of  the  affairs  of  the  Amer- 
ican Buff  Wyandotte  club.  . 

We  a?k  that  all  breeding  .thjs^ variety  as- 
sist Mr.  Smith,  not  only  with  their  affilia- 
tion with  the  club,  but  in  obtaining  new 
membership  and  promoting  the  breeding  oi 
a  variety  that  is  established  and  Proven  as 
one  of  our  best  in  general  purpose  of  all  our 
Standard  breeds  and  varieties. — Editor. 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


CARE  OF  CHICKENS 

IN  THE   BACKYARD 

After  trying  several  different  plans 
of  caring  for  the  old  birds  through 
the  summer,  I  believe  I  have  at  last 
hit  upon  the  best  way.    It  should  be 
remembered  that  the  old  stock  fat- 
tens very  easily,  and  when  the  birds 
are  too  fat,  they  are  good  subjects 
for  many  diseases.     I  am  conducting 
my  poultry  business  on  a  town  lot, 
or  rather  two  of  them  and  have  five 
pens.     They  of   course  get  bare   of 
vegetation  in  short  order  as  we  do 
not  have  room  to  keep  a  patch  of 
green  stuff  growing  all  the  time.   The 
yards  contain  apple  trees  for  shade 
and  the  ground  is  kept  soft  by  spad- 
ing and  with  a  cultivator,  as  it  keeps 
the  earth  fresher  and  seems  cooler. 
The  houses  always  have  plenty  of  lit- 
ter on  the  floor.     The  first  feed  in 
the  morning  is  oats,  except  occasion- 
ally wheat  is  substituted.     Oats  are 
not    fattening    and    I    believe    are 
nearly  as  nutritious  as  wheat.     The 
old  stock  should  not  be  fed  corn  or 
other  fattening  food  in  summer  or 
they  will  soon  become  too  fat.     The 
morning  feed  is  scattered  in  the  litter 
and  this  keeps  the  birds  busy  for  sev- 
eral   hours.      Fresh    cool    water    is 
placed  in  the  drinking  fountains  in 
the  morning.    At  noon  they  are  given 
fresh  food  either  in  the  form  of  let- 
tuce,  lawn    clover   clippings,   weeds, 
beet  tops  or  cabbage,  and  the  water 
fountains  are  again  rinsed  out  and 
supplied  with   fresh  water.     In   the 
evening,    about    five    or    five-thirty 
o'clock,  the  fowls  are  given  another 
feed  of  either  oats  or  wheat,  some- 
times a  little  millet  or  barley  mixed 
in    for   a   change.      Fresh    water    is 
again  supplied   and  the   hens  go   to 
roost  happy  and  healthy.     They  are 
frequently  given  a  dust  bath  in  which 
has  been  placed  lice  powder  and  the 
house   and   roosts  are  kept  sprayed 
with   a  good   solution   of   liquid  lice 
killer.     The  dropping  boards  are  kept 
clean  and  freshened.     Our  old  stock 
with    this   treatment   comes   through 
the  summer  in  good  shape  for  their 
winter  quarters. — A.  P. 


945 


THE  SILVER 

SPANGLED   HAMBURG 

As  a  matter  of  mere  beauty  the 
Silver  Spangled  Hamburg  is  able  to 
hold  its  own  with  any  variety,  old 
or  new,  in  the  Standard.  The  com- 
bination of  clear  silvery-white  and 
brilliant  greenish-blacit  is  one  to 
attract  attention  and  the  markings 
of  a  good  specimen  are  so  beautifully 
arranged  that  the  symmetry  of  the 
color  scheme  is  perfect.  Add  to 
this  the  trim  and  natty  appearance 
of  the  females,  the  proud  and  dig- 
nified bearing  of  the  males,  and  the 
ideal  shape  of  the  body  and  we  have 
a  breed  capable  of  meeting  the 
highest  ideals  of  the  real  fancier. 

Don't  allow  vour  laying  hens  to  run  out 
of  dry  mash.  This  cuts  down  the  egg  pro- 
Sue  tio^n  materially  and  in  some  instances 
throws  the  birds   into  an  early  moult. 


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946 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


The  Kind  of  Eggs 
That  Pay  inWinter 

The  kind  of  eggs  that  pay  in  winter  are 
eggs  that  cost  you  less  to  produce. 
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pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


947 


intetd 


PORTER   INCUBATOR    CO. 

^2l  PORTER  AVE.,     BLAIR, NEBR. 


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OFFICIAL   BULLETIN 

Jerseij 

Black  Giant 

Club 


0.    M.    Page,    Sec'y-Treas. 
Belmar,  New  Jersey 


M.  L.  Ohapman,  Presid«nt 
Alexis  L.  Clark.  Vice  Pres. 


jWHIit 


BESULTS  or  THE  ANNUAL  ELECTION 
President.  M.  L.  Chapman.  Trenton  Junc- 
tion. N.  J.;  Vice  President.  Alexis  L.  Clark, 
R  P.  D..  Bordentown,  N.  J. ;  Secretary- 
Treasurer.  0.  M.  Page,  Belmar,  N.  J.:  State 
and  District  Vice  Presidents:  Alabama,  W. 
L.  Caldwell.  3200  Ist  Ave.,  Birmingham ; 
Arkansas.  A.  T.  Miller.  R.  P.  D.  3.  Fayette- 
ville;  California,  0.  P.  Backstrand.  1405 
12th  St.,  Riverside:  Canada.  E.  B.  Roach.  Br., 
Port  Credit.  Ont. ;  Connecticut,  Oapt.  John  A. 
Pish.  Mystic;  Florida.  H.  B.  Lansden,  Gains- 
viUe;  Georgia,  Dr.  E.  A.  Lan^^ert.  Denton; 
Illinois,  Mrs.  Casper  Mast,  R.  F.  D.  4. 
Quincy;  Indiana.  B.  A.  Yeager.  Wolcott- 
ville;  Iowa.  Carl  Rogers,  Avoca ;  Kansas.  A. 
J.  Hoover,  Bonson;  Kentucky.  C.  O.  Mack, 
714  Shropshire  Ave..  Lexington;  Maryland, 
J.  E.  Stoner,  Woodsboro;  Louisiana,  A.  J. 
Dauterive,  Breaux  Bridge;  Michigan,  Dr. 
W.  M.  Drake.  Breckenridge;  New  hngland 
District,  Dr.  Buchanan  Burr,  Yarmouthport, 
Mass.;  Minnesota,  Edward  R.  Laue.  Sleepy 
Eye;  Missouri,  A.  P.  Kuhlman,  Herman; 
New  Jersey,  O.  L.  Conover,  Hightstown; 
New  York,  Arthur  M.  Taylor,  Sloatsburg; 
Long  Island.  James  Willits.  Jr..  Glen  Cove; 
Ohio.  H.  C.  Willing.  1965  W.  52nd  St., 
Cleveland;  Oklahoma,  J.  Tripling,  Admund; 
Oregon,  Henry  Tenbush.  Williamina;  Penn- 
sylvania, Aug.  D.  Arnold,  Dillburg;  Rhode 
Island,     G.     T.    Rodman.     LaFayette;     South 


THE  DEVELOPMENT  OF 

LAYING    QUALITIES 

How  did  fowls  become  good  lay- 
ers? No  domesticated  breed  of  poul- 
try on  earth  furnishes  poor  layers, 
compared  with  wild  birds,  though 
some  breeds  are  better  layers  than 
others.  You  know  the  Irishman  said 
there  was  no  such  thing  as  poor 
whiskey,  though  some  kinds  were 
better  than  others.  Many  wild  spe- 
cies lay  one  batch  or  two,  every  year, 
of  four  or  five  eggs  each,  and  that 
is  inflexibly  the  normal  number  un- 
less robbery  or  accident  breaks  up 
their  domestic  arrangements.  When 
the  wild  turkey  hen's  eggs  or  poults 
are  destroyed  she  goes  in  search  of 
the  gobbler  she  has  been  sedulously 
avoiding,  and  seeks  to  lay  more  eggs 
with  enterprise  and  dispatch. 

Certain  woodpeckers,  owls  and 
other  species  nesting  in  hollows  in 
trees  will  keep  on  laying  till  they 
have  produced  twenty  to  forty  eggs, 
if  their  nests  are  regularly  robbed  by 
a  person  who  is  careful  to  keep  out 
of  sight  when  the  parent  birds  are 
around.  Probably  nature  recognized 
the  great  liability  of  eggs  in  a  hollow 
to  be  devoured  by  squirrels  or  other 
rodents,  and  therefore  instituted  pro- 
visionary  fecundity. 

Gallinaceous  birds  nest  on  the 
ground,  and  not  having  to  use  the 
time  in  preparing  a  nest  that  will 
hold  eggs,  that  is  necessary  when  it 


Carolina.  Dan  C  Dantzler,  Holly  Hill- 
Texas,  Mrs.  E.  M.  Thomas,  316  E.  Sixth  St.! 
Georgetown;  Vermont.  P.  W.  Spalding, 
Poultney;  Virginia.  Olin  O.  Evans,  Wood- 
stock; Washington,  J.  F.  Randall.  Richmond 
Highland. — Alexis  L.  Clark,  Election  Com. 
missioner. 

*  •  • 

MINNESOTA  OIANT 

BREEDERS'    ATTENTIOH  I 
The  Minnesota   members   are  calling  a  set  I 
together    meet     at    the    Great    Northwestern 
National   Show,   December   12  and   15.   and  I  i 
have   just   received   a   list  of   specials   to  be  \ 
awarded — three     silver      trophies      and     five 
bronze   medals.      These   specials    are  open  to 
the  world.     There  will  also  be  the  Club  Spe- 
cials   in    ribbons.      One    hundred    Giants   tre 
promised    for    this    show   and   the   boys  wish 
to    organize    a    State    Branch.      This    shonld 
interest    all     Giant     breeders,     so    meet    the 
boys    at    the    National    and    give    them   yonr 
support.     E.  R.  Laue,  of  Sleepy  Eye,  Minn,, 
is  the  State  Vice  President.     Send  him  yotu  . 
membership    fee    or    send    it    direct    to   the  | 
writer. — C.    M.    Page,    Sec'y-Treas.,    Belmir, 
N.  J. 


one  of  bers  you  take  out,  the  sight  of 
which  will  bring  about  result. 

To    stand    the    drain    on    vitality 
caused  by  increased  laying,  the  poul- 
try, even   as   early  in   the   game   as 
when  the  savage   or  barbarian  kept 
fowls,  had  to  be  abundantly  supplied 
vnth  '  a    variety    of    nutritious    and 
easily  digested  food,  but  the  master 
could  often  give  his  pets  scraps  from 
his  own  store,  and  doubtless  the  fre- 
quent  change    of   place  and   vicissi- 
tudes of  savage  life  caused  his  flock 
to  be    small,    generally,   which   fact 
gave  them  herbage  and  insect  forage 
around   the   hut,   quite   abundant   in 
proportion   to    their   numbers.      And 
so  development  of  the  digestive  pow- 
ers kept  pace  with  fecundity  and  be- 
came hereditary. 


BLUE  HEN  ,n"cU'b'!J?5Ss 

The  Blue  Book  of  America's  success- 
ful hatchers  is  full  of  Blue  Hen  users 


The  annual  meeting  of  the  Club  will  be 
held  the  second  day  of  the  Boston  Show, 
December  31.   1924  at  3   p.  m. 


is  in  trees,  and  being  able  to  cover 
a  greater  number  than  can  be  brood- 
ed in  a  tree  nest,  they  lay  a  compara- 
tively large  number  of  eggs,  some- 
times twelve  or  eighteen,  before  be- 
ginning incubation. 

Therefore,  in  nature's  two  founda- 
tion traits  in  the  wild  ancestry  of  our 
poultry,  to  wit :  laying  a  goodly  num- 
ber of  eggs  and  a  faculty  of  produc- 
ing more  after  eggs  are  robbed  or 
destroyed,  we  can  see  how,  when, 
thousands  of  years  ago,  perhaps 
more  than  one  hundred  thousand 
years  ago,  our  wild  ancestors  first 
caught  and  brought  to  their  huts  or 
caves,  wee  chicks  from  the  forest, 
and  tamed  them,  the  persistent  rob- 
bing of  their  eggs  when  they  were 
grown  up,  started  (in  the  now  tame 
breed)  a  habit  of  laying  more  than 
the  normal  number,  and  this  habit, 
like  all  the  habits  of  all  animals,  man 
included,  tended  to  become  heredi- 
tary. 

Most  people  know  very  well  that 
when  a  hen  steals  her  nest  and  her 
eggs  are  not  robbed,  she  will  not  go 
on  piling  up  five  or  six  dozen  or 
more,  as  a  general  thing,  but  will 
stop  when  she  has  laid  about  as 
many  as  she  can  cover.  Also,  when 
you  are  desirous  of  procuring  the  in- 
cubating services  of  a  bird  of  sitting 
breed  that  is  laying,  and  not  ready 
to  accommodate  you,  leave  two  or 
three  china  eggs  in  her  nest  for  every 


PIGEONS  FOR  CHILDREN 

Nothing  is  more  pleasing  to  the 
young  folks  than  to  possess  pets  of 
some  kind.  Children  must  have 
recreation  and  something  to  attract 
their  attention.  Whenever  you  find 
a  boy  or  a  girl  so  fond  of  their  pets 
as  to  stay  at  home  and  care  for  thern, 
they  should  be  encouraged.  There  is 
nothing  more  instructive  than  nature 
study,  so-called. 

Children   that  learn  to   care   suc- 
cessfully for   pets   of   any   kind   are 
usually     kind-hearted     and     well-be- 
haved.    Nothing  could  be  more  at- 
tractive than  a  few  pigeons  of  bright, 
rich  colors,   that  can   be   kept  in  a 
small  dove   cote,  with   an  enclosure 
where  the  children  can  care  for  them 
themselves.     This  teaches   them   re- 
sponsibility.    If  the  parents  will  lend 
their  aid   a   little   in   instructing  the 
children  about  keeping  the  quarters 
in  a  cleanly  condition  and  to  properly 
care  for  the  feed  of  the  birds,  they 
will  accomplish  more  for  the  children 
than  many  imagine. 

For  instance,  which  is  the  best  for 
the  boy,  to  have  his  poultry,  his  rab- 
bits or  his  pigeons  at  home  to  care 
for  and  have  the   proceeds   of   any 
sales  he  may  make  from  them,  or  for 
him  to  loaf  around  the  corner  or  in 
the  back   alleys  learning  to   smoke, 
use  bad  language,   and  play  truant 
from  school?    Surrounding  influences 
form  our  lives,  and  most  certainly  a 
child  will  not  learn  bad  habits  from 
the  keeping  of  innocent  and  desirable 
pets. 

In  selecting  pigeons,  for  the  young 
people,  there  are  many  kinds  that  are 
inexpensive  —  Fantails,  Tumblers, 
Turbits  and  Homers — all  of  which  are 
beautiful  and  desirable  varieties  on 
account  of  their  thrift,  vigor  and  the 
ease  with  which  they  may  be  mated 
and  cared  for.  It  is  not  best  to  select 
the  high  class,  difficult  kinds  for  the 
beginners,  but  always  make  it  a  point 
to  have  stock  for  them  that  is  likely 
to  produce  such  quality  that  may  find 
a  ready  sale. — T.  F. 


Because     the 
"mother-hen"  perfection  of  the 
Blue  Hen  means  a  biRger  hatch- 
ing  percentage  of   better-hatch- 
ed   chicks. 
Because  Blue  Hen  economy  in  space  and  operation 
gives  the  user  an  edge  on  competition.     Because  the 
beginner  can  start  with  a  capacity  meeting  his  needs 
and    purse  and   use  his   profits    to  increase   his   Blue 

Because    from    the"be"ginning  ^^he    ease    and    ^.i^Pl^f'^y  .,:''. ,^^"^i^oo 

—9 operation  enables  him  to  get  hatches   that   exper.e.u-od   hatchers   call  too 

notch.     The  Blue  HwT  Book  of  Facts  proves  the  truth  of  these   statements.     Get  your  free 
copy  TODAY. 

Write  for 
Catalog 
and    \jiex- 
Agents 
Plan 


December  Weather  Outside— 
but  June  in  the  Blue  Hen  Brooder 

No  matter  what  the  outside  temperature,  the.  Blue  Hen 
Colony  Brooder  gives  constant  warmth  to  your  chicks  under 
perfect  automatic   control. 

A  large  capacity  stove  that  needs  a  minimum  of  attention 
enables  the  chicks  to  get  ample  fresh  warmed  air  without 
deadly  floor  drafts. 

Out-mothers  the  mother  hen  in  its  constancy  of  care  and 
singleness  o7  purpose.     Larger  and  Heavier-yet  cheaper,  as 

^"^The^^'Kue  Hen  Book  of  Brooder  Pacts"  tells  why  Blue^ 
Hen  mothered  chicks  are  so  healthy  and  vigorous.  Wnte 
for  your  free  copy  TODAY. 

LANCASTER  MFG.  CO.,  ^n  879  E.  Janet  St.,  Lancaster,  Pa. 


-j'.iAjenrK^TP 


$21.00  , 

£00  dtid  capacity    I 
(delivered)     '' 


iitimMii»0i0f*i»*>tii* 


}0it>im»tiii00>i>t>tim0»t»0*» 


BEST 
DISPLAY 

AT 

MADISON 

SQUARE 

GARDEN 

1921-22-23 

•nd  '24 


MARCY    FARMS    JERSEY    BLACK    GIANTS 

mi^m^^  UTILITY  STOCK 

PulleU    about    ready    to    lay 
at    $6    each.    Hens    $7    each. 


EXHIBITION    STOCK 

Sons  and  daughters  of  our  famous 
Madison  Square  Garden  Winnerv— we 
believe  the  finest  we  ever  produced. 
75  cockerels  at  $25  each.  .\  few 
outsUndinjt  birds  at  higher  prices. 
100  PuUetfl  and  50  hens  at  $15 
each  and  upwards.  A  few  pplendm 
cocks  at  135.  Tell  us  your  needs. 
IMPORTANT  For  Exhibition  stock,  writs  MarcyFarma.Matawan.  N.J. 
NOTICE:       For  Utility  stock,   write   Marcy   Farms.   Freehold.   N.   J. 


In  lots  of  5  or  more. 
Cockerels  at  $12  to  $15  each 
and  a  few  sturdy  cocks  at 
$15.  All  subject  to  prior 
sale. 


OFFICIAL 
EGG 

RECORDS 
180-184 
188-210 
190-230 


L 


MIMHHMMM* 


rMMMWMMWIMI* 


WWWWMWMMMWMMMWMMMMIWM'*'**"""***** 


Hlllcrest  ^:i  GIANTS 


WMMMM*"'**' 


MMMMWMMMMMMMMWfMOMMMM'WI'XMI*"'* 


We  have  bred  winners  at  such 
shows    as    Madison    Square    Gar- 
den    and     Boston.      Mating     and 
price  list  ready  February   1. 
Hlllcrest  Farm.  Box  692.  Bordent«ftn.N.  J. 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS  Of  QUALITY 

The  most  remarkable  fowl  on  earth.  Remember  our  birds  are  bred  ^rom  the  very  best 
males  at  Madison  Square  Garden  1921-22-23  and  24.  Yearlings  and  young  birds  for  sale. 
Cockerels  and  Pullets.  *3.00  up.     Circular  free.  mT.I.8BUM    PA 

AUG.  D.  ARNOLD Box  E  DILLSBUBO,  PA. 


■MMWMWWI 


■MMMMMWMMMtMW 


MMMMMMMmMIW 


i—   i..a^    trnm    Pri^o   Winners    at    Boston,    Brockton,    Springfield    for 
?^e%lVs'ono°'wln"at'Fan  'jnT  Whit"   liows"   DAY  OLD*  CHIOKS  and  HATOmNQ 

SS^ItioHANAN  BUEE  (The  Homestead  Farm)  TAEMOUTHPOET.  MASS. 

DE.  B"*'"^^^^ J  England  Jersey  Black  Giant  Breeders'    Association 


Don't  allow  a  scum  to  accumulate  on  the 
drinking  vessels  as  that  in  itself  will  many 
times   cause   sickness   in   the  flock. 


LOW  PRICED 

PORTABLE  POULTRY 
HOUSES,GARAGES,Elc 

Semd  for  Catalogue 

PORTABLE  HOUSE  MFC.  CO. 

Beavar  Springa.     P». 


i  CHICKEN  LETTUCE 


Best  green  food  for  poultry.  Will  R^ow  any 

where.     Sends  up  stout   stalk   3   feet  hiRh. 

loaded  with  tender  leaves.  Yield  extremely 

aw.    Small  space  will  fun lish  green  food 

^  for  big  flock.    Three  big  packages  of 

Chicken  Lettuce  seed  and  six  montj}* 

subscription  to  Pou Itry  Succeas  only  50c. 

Poultry  SiiccMS.  Box  N  Springf  Md.OM« 


948 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


III 


j^CUSOlALDEPAggg^ 

THE  PRUNING  OF  THE  APPLE 

*     All  Important  Factor  in  tke  Production  of 

Hlgk  QualitTj  Fruit 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


949 


Now  is   the   time   to   sharpen   the 
pruning  saw  and  get  to  work  on  those 
old  apple  trees  that  have  been  so  sad- 
iy    neglected    for    so    many    years. 
Practically  every  farm  in  the  Eastern 
States  has  on  it  a  certain  number  of 
these  old  trees  that  simply  need  the 
proper  attention   to   enable   them   to 
produce  an  abundant  supply  of  fruit 
for  the  use  of  the  family.     Many  of 
these  trees  have  been  neglected  for 
years,  but  they  are   still   in   such   a 
condition  that  they  will  quickly  re- 
spond to  a  little  systematic,   intelh- 
gent  care  and  attention.      Such  trees 
represent   years    of   growth   and    al- 
though the  amount  of  money  invested 
in  them  may  not  seem  very  large,  it 
is  bad  business  to  simply  allow  them 
to  die  or  become  unproductive  from 
neglect.     On  the  other  hand,  many 
old  trees  are  so  located  or  in  such 
bad  condition  that  it  would  be  a  waste 
of   time   and   money   to   attempt  to 
make  them  profitable  through  proper 
attention   to    the   various   details   of 
orchard  management. 

Conditions   Under  Which   Renovation 
Is  Advisable 
The  age,  vigor  and  general  condi- 
tion of  the  trees  should  be  carefully 
determined   before  undertaking  any 
renovation  work.    Very  old  trees  that 
have  been  neglected  for  years  and 
which  are  very  weak,  or  seriously  af- 
fected   by    diseases   do    not   usually 
warrant  the  expenditure  of  the  money 
necessary  to  put  them  into  a  profit- 
able condition.       Furthermore,  trees 
located  on  soil  to  which  they  are  not 
Adapted  will  not  respond  to  the  most 
intelligent   management.     The   ideal 


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THE  BROWN  PENCE  &  WIRE  CO.(7i 
Dapt.  4707  Cleveland,  Ohio 


soil  for  apple  trees  is  a  deep,  well- 
drained,  gravelly  or  sandy  loam  fair- 
ly rich  in  plant  food,  and  organic 
matter.  Apple  trees  planted  in  shal- 
low, poorly  drained  soil  can  seldom  be 
made  profitable.  The  value  of  the 
variety  should  also  be  considered  be- 
fore making  any  attempt  at  renova- 
tion. Some  varieties  would  never  be 
worth  much  even  under  the  most 
careful  management.  If  the  varieties 
are  poor  and  the  trees  are  not  too  old, 
better  varieties  may  be  secured  by 
top-grafting. 

Pruning  Old  Trees 
Provided  a  careful  examination  of 
the  orchard  shows  that  the  elevation, 
soil,  varieties  and  general  condition 
of   the   trees   are    such    as   to    make 
renovation  practical,  the  first  opera- 
tion is  that  of  pruning.      Trees  that 
have  been  neglected  for  a  long  time 
usually   contain    quite   a   number    of 
dead  and  broken  branches.        These 
should  all  be  cut  out  before  any  of 
the  live  branches  are  removed.      The 
next  step  consists  of  thinning  out  the 
entire  top  of  the  tree  by  the  removal 
of  lateral  branches  that  tend  to  make 
the  tree  too  chick.     If  two  branches 
cross   each  other  one  should  be  re- 
moved, or  if  two  branches  have  de- 
veloped parallel   to   each   other   and 
very  close  together,  only  the  branch 
most  favorably  located  should  be  re- 
tained.    Trees  in  which  some  of  the 
leading  branches  have   become  very 
high  should  have  such  branches  re- 
moved in  order  to  facilitate  spraying 
and  harvesting.     Sunlight  is  essential 
to  the  production  of  highly  colored 
fruit  in  addition  to  being  one  of  the 
cheapest   and   best  preventatives   of 
disease.    Thorough  spraying  of  trees 
in  which  the  branches  are  very  close 
together  is  impossible.     These  facts 
should  be  kept  in  mind  when  prun- 
ing an  old,  neglected  tree  in  order 
that  the  tree  may  be  left  in  a  condi- 
tion that  will  allow  sunlight  and  spray 
material  to  reach  the  entire  bearing 
surface.     All  water-sprouts  or  suck- 
ers should  be  removed,  unless  soma 
are      needed     to     develop      bearing 
branches  in  parts  of  the  tree  where 
old  branches  have  been  removed  be- 
cause   they    were     dead     or     badly 
diseased.    A  water-sprout  coming  out 
from  the  side  of  a  limb  will  make  a 
better    branch     than     one     growing 
straight  out  from  the  top  since  the 
latter  generally  makes  a  rank  vege- 
tative growth  that  is  not  conducive 
to  early  fruit  production. 


Make  Smooth  Cut  and  Avoid  I 

Leaving  Stubs 

All  cuts  should  be  made  smooth 
and  clean  with  a  sharp  saw  or  lop- 
pers.  The  cut  should  also  be  made 
parallel  and  close  to  the  parent 
branch  in  order  to  avoid  leaving 
stubs.  A  smooth,  clean  cut  close  to  a 
branch  will  readily  heal  over,  while 
rot  usually  starts  on  a  rough  cut,  or  a 
stub  and  often  results  in  a  hollov 
trunk  or  branch.  All  cuts  larger  than 
an  inch  or  two  in  diameter  should  be 
painted  with  a  pure  lead  and  oil  paint 
to  keep  the  exposed  surface  dry  until 
the  natural  healing  process  is  com- 
plete. 

Trees  that  are  weak  and  plainly 
lacking  in  vigor  may  be  pruned  more 
severely  than  trees  that  are  fairly 
vigorous,  but  very  dense.  Severe 
pruning  of  vigorous  trees  usually 
results  in  an  excessive  growth  of 
water-sprouts  the  following  year.  It 
is  not  advisable  to  remove  in  one  year 
all  the  branches,  necessary  to  make 


I 


1 

I 


William  A.  Bartholomew 

ALLENTOWN,    PA. 

32-paKe  book  mailed  Pr»e  on  how 
to  buy,  plant  and  raise  Shrubbery, 
Trees  and  Flowers. 


gn  ideal  tree,  a  better  plan  being  to 
distribute  the  pruning  over  two  or 
three  years,  being  careful  to  remove 
^|je  most  desirable  branches  each 
year.  Furthermore,  a  moderate 
amount  of  pruning  every  year  will 
produce  better  results  than  a  severe 
pruning  every  two  or  three  years. 
Time  to  Prune 

Apple  trees  may  be  pruned  any 
time  between  November  first  and  May 
first,  when  one  has  the  time,  the  in- 
clination and  the  proper  tools.  Fall 
pruning  is  very  desirable  since  the 
weather  is  generally  mild,  thus  mak- 
ing it  more  pleasant  to  work  outside 
than  during  the  cold  winter  months. 
Furthermore,  every  tree  pruned  in 
the  fall  means  just  one  tree  less  to 
prune  during  the  winter,  or  in  the 
spring  when-  other  outside  work  is 
pressing. 

The  Fall  Care  of  the  Orchard 
Rabbits,  mice  and  various  forms  of 
winter    injury    cause    the    death    of 
hundreds  of  fruit  trees  every  winter. 
A   large    percentage    of   this    injury 
may  be  avoided  by  taking  a  few  sim- 
ple precautions  during  the  fall  and 
early  winter.     Volunteer  grasses  and 
weeds  usually  gprow  up  in  an  orchard 
during  the  late  summer  and  early  fall 
after  the  regular  cultivation  of  the 
trees  is  discontinued.     A  large  part 
of  this  growth  dies  during  the  early 
fall,  leaving  a  thick  mat  of  material 
on  the  grounds.     In  young  orchards 
.    this  mat  of  dead  grass  and  weeds  will 
come  right  up  to  the  trunks  of  the   ! 
trees   and   provide   an   ideal   nesting 
place  for  mice  that  may  seriously  in- 
jure the  trees  by  eating  the  bark  and 
sapwood  around  the  lower  part  of  the 
trunk,  and  the  larger  roots.     Large 
numbers   of   young   apple   trees   are 
girdled  every  year  by  mice  and  there- 
by seriously  weakened  or  killed  out- 
right.     A  large   amount   of   this   in- 
jury may  be  avoided  by  removing  all 
dead  grass  and  weeds  from  an  area 
at  least  three  or  four  feet  in  diameter 
around  the  trunk  of  each  young  tree. 
The  soil  should  then  be  firmly  pack- 
ed  around   the   trunks   of   the   trees 
followed  by  making  a  mound  of  earth 
around  the  trunks  to  a  height  of  eight 
or  ten  inches.     Such  treatnient  will 
provide  some  protection  against  win- 
ter injury  by  preventing  the  settling 
of  water  around  the  trunks,  which  by 
alternate  freezing  and  thawing  may 
cause   injury   to   the   bark   and   sap- 
wood. 


Breeders!  Hatchers! 

Wait  for  This  Announcement! 

The  January  issue  will  contain  complete  details  of  a  new 
Conkey  patented  laboratory  achievement  which  combmes 
the  wonderful  qualities  of  both  yeast  and  cod  liver  oil  in 
the  same  product. 

This  new  preparation  will  prove  a  revelation  to  poultry  raisers  in  effect- 
iveness and  economy  as  a  vitamin-bearing  food  accessory. 
Breeders  and  hatchers  interested  in  better  fertility  and  stronger  hatches, 
who  cannot  wait  for  the  announcement,  will  be  furnished  literature 
now  in  preparation  if  they  will  send  the.r  name  and  address  to  The 
G.  E.  Conkey  Company,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

Conkey's  Yeast— with  Cod  Liver  Oil 

Charged  with  Vitamins 


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A  STANDARD 

The  Standard  of  Perfection  is  the 
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You  must  have  a  Standard  in  order  to  know 
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Conkey'8  Roup  Remedy 

Just  put  it  in  the  drinking  water.  Chickens  doctor 
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POULTRY  SHOW  DATES 

AND  NEWS  OF 

THE   ASSOCIATIONS 


I 


This  list  of  shows  is  compiled  from  such 
information  as  we  have.  All  secretaries  are 
requested  to  send  in  for  publication  dates 
of  their  show  together  with  their  own  name 
and  address  for  the  publication  m  this 
column.  ,     ,  , 

For  benefit  of  Everybodys  Headers  we 
would  state  that  Premium  Lists  giving  com- 
plete information  of  each  exhibition  can  be 
had  by  addressing  the  Secretary  of  the 
Show  or  Shows  you  are  considering  showing 
at. 

ALABAMA 

Dec.  1-6,  1924 — Birmingham,  Ala.,  Inter- 
State  Show,  Birmingham.  B.  R.  Moulin, 
Sec'y.   302   5th  Ave.,   Pratt  City,  Ala. 

Dec  10-12,  1924 — North  Alabama  Show, 
Huntsville.      Joe   B.    Hill,    Sec'y,    Huntsville, 

Ala 

Dec.  30,  1924-Jan.  3,  1925 — Gulf  Coast 
Poultry   Show,   Mobile.      R.   C.    Moore,    Sec'y, 

Mobile,   Ala.  .    .      ^     ^^         * 

Jan.  6-12,  1925 — Dixie  Poultry  Associa- 
tion, Montgomery.  J.  J.  Massey,  Sec'y, 
Montgomery,   Ala. 

COLORADO 
Jan.    19-24,    1925 — National  Western   Poul- 
try  Show,   Denver.      W.   C.    Schuman,    Sec'y, 
400  South  Emerson   St.,  Denver,  Colo. 
CONNECTICUT 
Dec.   4-7,    1924 — Bridgeport  Poultry  Show, 
Bridgeport.        Harold     B.      Dorman,      Sec'y. 
Bridgeport,    Conn. 

Dec.  31,  1924 — Jan.  3,  1925— Meriden 
Poultry  Shoyv^,  Meriden.  LeRoy  Kaschub, 
Sec'y,  Meriden,  Conn.    „  „        „  , 

Jan.  8-10,  1925 — Norwalk.  Harry  J. 
Braken,   Sec'y,   South   Norwalk,   Conn. 

CUBA 
Feb.    26-March    7,     1925 — Cuban    Interna- 
tional,  Havana.      Theo.  Hewes,   Supt.,    25   W. 
Washington    St.,    Indianapolis,    Ind.      Entries 
close  February   10. 

FLORIDA 
Feb.      3-14,      1925 — South      Florida      Fair. 
Tampa.      Leo    T.    Robinson,    Sec'y,    Tampa, 
Fla. 

IDAHO 
Dec.  8-13,  1924 — Panhandle  Poultry  Show, 
Moscow.     H.  W.  Hulbert.   Moscow,  Idaho. 

Dec.  26-31,  1925 — Inter-Mountain  Royal, 
Pocatello.  A.  E.  Lloyd,  Sec'y,  Pocatello, 
Idaho. 

ILLINOIS 
Dec.     1-5,     1924— LaSalle    County    Poultry 
Show,      Streator.        C.     A.     Dawson,      Sec'y, 
Streator,  111.  O 

Dec.  1-5,  1924 — Alton  Poultry  Show, 
Alton.     M.  G.  Barrioz,   Sec'y,   Alton,  111. 

Dec.  3-5,  1924 — Williamson  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Herrin.  O.  Burgess,  Sec'y,  Her- 
ri". Ill-  ^  ^  , 
Dec.  8-13,  1924 — McDonough  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Macomb.  Walter  R.  Purdum, 
Sec'y,   Macomb,   111.                                      ^ 

Dec.  8-13,  1924 — Joe  Daviess  County 
PoMltry  Show,  Galena.  George  Lickes,  Sec'y, 
Galena,   111.  ^ 

Dec.  8-14,  1924 — Galva-Henry  County 
Poultry  Show,  Galva.  John  L.  Lovgren, 
Sec'y,   Galva,  111.  ^       .      „     w 

Dec.  9-12,  1924 — Wabash  County  Poultry 
Show,  Mt.  Carmel.  B.  P.  Leeds,  Supt., 
Allendale.  111. 

Dec.  9-14,  1924 — Coliseum  Show,  Chicago. 
Theo,  Hewes,  Sec'y,  25  W.  Washington  St., 
Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries  close  November 
20. 

Dec.  15-17,  1924 — Virden  Poultry  Show, 
Virden.      Ed.   Thurlwall,    Sec'y,    Virden,   111. 

Dec.  15-18,  1924 — Ogle  County  Poultry 
Show,  Mount  Morris.  A.  N.  Smith,  Sec'y, 
Mount  Morris,  111. 

Dec.  16-20,  1924 — McLean  County  Poul- 
try and  Fanciers  Show,  Bloomington.  C.  E. 
Hill,    Sec'y.    Bloomington,   111, 

Dec.  16-20,  1924 — Grundy  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Morris.  P.  E.  Longmire,  Sec'y, 
Morris,  111. 

Dec.  17-20,  1924 — Lawrence  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Bridgeport.  H.  C.  Wheeler,  Sec'y, 
Bridgeport,  111. 

Dec.  17-20,  1924 — Macoupin  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Gillespie.  Fred  Wood,  Sec'y, 
Box  625.  Benld,  111. 

Dec.  29.  1924-Jan.  3,  1925— Fulton  County 
Poultry  Show,  Canton.  C.  L.  Smith,  Sec'y, 
81  North  Ninth  Ave.,  Canton,  111. 

Dec.  31,  ig24-Jan.  4,  1925 — Illinois 
State  Show,  Kankakee.  A.  D.  Smith,  Sec'y, 
Quincy,  111. 

Jan.     5-9,     1925 — Central     States     Show. 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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8. 


\ 


Danville,       Leonard     F,     W.     Stuebe,     Sec'v 
415   Adams   Bldg.,    Danville,   111.  '• 

Jan.  5-10,  1925 — Northern  Illinois  Poultry 
Show,  Belvidere.  William  Klass,  Sec'y,  Bgi 
videre.    111. 

Jan.  8-10,  1925 — ^Pike  Oounty  Poultry 
Show.  Pittsfield.  Frank  N.  Barrett,  Sec'v 
Pittsfleld,  111.  '■ 

Jan.  12-17,  1925 — Sullivan.  Webb  Tich. 
enor,    Sec'y,    Sullivan,    111. 

Jan.  12-17,  1925 — Ford  County  Poultry 
Show,  Paxton.  A.  E.  Carlsten,  Sec'y,  Paj. 
ton.   111. 

Jan,  12-17,  1925 — Decatur  and  Macotn 
County  Poultry  Show,  Decatur,  John  Stiar 
wait,  Sec'y,  1303  S.  Hilton  St.,  R.  P.  D.  8 
Decatur,  111. 

Jan,  13-17,  1925 — Mason  County  Poultry 
Show,  Havana.  P.  A,  Yardley,  Sec'y,  Ha- 
vana,  111. 

Jan.  13-19,  1925 — National  Poultry  Show, 
Chicago,  Clarence  J.  Behn,  Sec'y,  8408  8. 
Green   St..    Chicago,    111. 

Jan.  19-24,  1925 — Elgin  Poultry  Show, 
Elgin.  Harold  Rapalee,  Seo'y,  Room  4, 
Nolting  Block,   Elgin,   111. 

INDIANA 

Dec.  2-6,  1924 — Boone  County  Poultry 
Show,  Lebanon.  Philip  C  Endres,  Sec'y, 
Lebanon,  111. 

Dec.  10-13,  1924 — Southeastern  Indiana 
District  Poultry  Show, .  Rising  Sun.  Howard 
B.    Lostutter,    Sec'y,   Rising  Sun,   Ind, 

Dec,  15-20,  1924 — Madison  County  Poultry 
&  Pet  Stock  Show,  Elwood,  H.  W.  Slater, 
Sec'y,    1520   South  F   St.,   Elwood,   Ind. 

Dec.  16-20,  1924 — Wakarusa  Poultry  Show, 
Wakarusa.  Loren  Truex,  Sec'y,  Wakarusa. 
Ind. 

Dec.  16-20,  1924 — Ridgeville.  Sherman 
James,    Sec'y,   Ridgeville,   Ind. 

Dec.  17-22,  1924 — Clinton  Poultry  Show, 
Clinton.  Jas.  E.  Johnson,  Sec'y,  1457  South 
4th    St.,   Clinton.    Ind. 

Dec.  29,  1924-Jan.  3,  1925 — Northeastern 
Indiana  Poultry  Association,  Kendallville.  H. 
F.   Muesing,   Sec'y,  Kendallville,   Ind. 

Jan.  3-7,  1925 — Tomlinson  Hall  Show.  In- 
dianapolis.  Theo.  Hewes,  Supt,,  25  W.  Wash- 
ington St.,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Entries  close 
December  20. 

Jan.  6-10,  1925 — Kokomo.  H.  G.  Dotter- 
er,  Sec'y,  Kokomo,  Ind. 

Jan.  6-11,  1925 — Noble  County  Poultry 
Show,  Albion.      A.   E.  Hamlin,  Sec'y,   Albion, 

Jan.  6-12,  1925 — Greater  Vincennes  Poul- 
try Show.  Vincennes.  George  F.  Miller, 
Sec'y,   705  N.    13th  St.,  Vincennes,   Ind. 

Jan.  12-19,  1925— The  Lafayette  Poultry 
Club,  Lafayette.  Henry  W.  Heine.  Sec'y, 
Lafayette,  Ind.  ,  ^     ,.^      _, 

Jan.  14-17,  1925 — Indiana  Quality  Show, 
Marion.     Claude  Enslen,   Sec'y,   Marion,  Ind. 

Jan.  14-19,  1925 — La  Porte  County  Poultry 
Show,  La  Porte.  W.  E.  McMurray,  Sec'y. 
La    Porte,   Ind. 

Jan.  19-24,  1925 — Logansport  Fancien 
Club,  Logansport,  Ind.  M.  A.  Cornell,  Sec  y, 
916   State  St.,  Logansport,  Ind. 

Jan.  20-25,  1925 — Whitley  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Columbia  City.  Eugene  Young, 
Sec'y,    Columbia   City,   Ind.  ^      „     u^ 

Jan.  27-31,  1925— Tipton  County  Poultry 
Association  Show,  Tipton.  Burl  Thatcher, 
Sec'y,  Windfall,  Ind. 

IOWA 

Dec.  1-5,  1924 — Central  Poultry  Show. 
Monroe.     A.  L.  Mateer,  Sec'y.  Monroe.  la. 

Dec.  2-5,  1924 — Floyd  County  Poultry 
Show,   Charles  City.     Frank  Brandan,   Sec  y, 

Charles   City,  la.  x      «     i*^ 

Dec.  2-5,  1924 — Jefferson  County  Poultry 
Show,  Fairfield.  J.  C.  McCabe,  Sec'y,  Fair- 
field, Iowa.  ^^  ^,  ^  .,^„, 
Dec.  2-5,  1924 — Greater  Northwest  Iowa 
Poultry  Show,  Rock  Rapids.  E.  H.  Jahr, 
Sec'y.   Rock  Rapids,  la. 

Dec  3-6,  1924— Red  Oak  Poultry  Show, 
Red    Oak.      Mrs.   Lysle   Dirrim,    Sec'y,    Stan- 

°Dec.  3-7,  1924 — ^Buchanan  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Independence.  L.  L.  Simpson, 
Sec'y    Independence,  la.  _^ 

dJc  8-13,  1924— Bedford  Poultry  Show, 
Bedford.     John  Lacy.   Sec'y,  Bedford,  la. 

Dec  9-12,  1924 — Hardin  County  Poultry 
Show,      Eldora.        Everett     Hoffman,      Sec  y, 

Eldora,  la.  ,    ^        ^      -n     i*« 

Dec     9-12,    1924 — Howard    County   Poultry 

Show,     Cresco.  E.     A.     Hoopman,     Sec  y, 

Cresco,  la.  ^   ..    .      ri     *  _       w    w 

Dec.    9-12,    1924 — Guthrie    Center.      P.    w. 

Voorhies,    Sec'y,    Guthrie   Center,   la. 

Dec     10-14,   1924 — Dubuque  Poultry  Show, 

Dubuque.     Hal  Glenn,  Sec'y.  Dubuque.  la. 
Dec.     11-15,     1924— Center    Point    PoulttJ 

Show.     Center    Point,       F.    L.    Todd,     Sec  y, 

Center  Point.  la.  ^        *       t>/v«i. 

Dec.  11-15,  1924— Monroe  County  Poul- 
try   Show,   Albia.      O.  J.   Crail,    Sec  y,   Albi*. 

^*bec.  15-19,  1924— Big  Four  Poultry  Show. 
Postville.      A.    C.   Webster,    Sec'y,    PostviUe, 

la 

Dec.    16-19,    1924 — Boone    County    Poultry 


\ 


Show,   Boone.     A.   J.   Kading,    Sec'y,   Boone. 

^*'T)ec  16-19.  1924 — Adair  County  Poultry 
Association,  Greenfield.     J,  R.  Lischer,  Sec'y, 

%^if®^?7-21,'  1924— Cedar  Valley  Poultry 
Show,  Osage.     A.  J.  Saskoske,   Sec'y,   Osage. 

^'r.n  5-9.  1925 — Iowa  State  Poultry  Show, 
Davenport.  H.  M.  Beaver,  Sec'y.  2816 
aheridan   St..  Davenport,   Iowa. 

Tan    6-9,  1925 — Storm  Lake  Poultry  Show, 
Storm"  Lake.      H.    C.    Samuels,    Sec'y,    Storm 

^'lan  *6-9,  1925— Northern  Iowa  Poultry 
Show,' New  Hampton.  C.  B.  Phillips,  Sec'y, 
-tfow  Hampton,  la. 

Tan       12-16,      1925 — Prosressive      Poultry 
Show,'  Creston.      F.    M.    Webb,    Sec'y,    Crom- 

''''"'  •^*"  KANSAS 

Dec  1-5,  1924 — McPherson  County  Poul- 
try  Show,    McPherson.         W.    D.    Wade,    Mc- 

^'C"'l-^'"lS24_Tri-State  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stock 'show.  Parsons.  Mrs.  U.  H.  Robinson, 
Qnr'v    Parsons,  Kans. 

Dec  1-6,  1924 — Sunflower  State  Poultry 
Show  Fort' Scott.  Salome  Cook.  Sec'y,  2115 
E   First   St.,   Fort  Scott,    Kans. 

Dec  2-6  1924 — Burlingame  Poultry  Show, 
Burlinganie.     Mrs.  0.  R.  Bratton,   Sec'y,  Bur- 

''°C' 3^8',"'l925-Wilson  County  Poultry 
Show,  Noodesha.  Mrs.  Margaret  Carter, 
Sec'y.  Neodesha,   Kans. 

Dec  15  20,  1924 — Kansas  State  Show  & 
Arkansas  Valley  Poultry  &  Pet  Stock  Show, 
Hutchinson.      Thomas    Owen,    Sec'y,    Topeka, 

^Tan  1-5,  1925— Mid-West  Poultry  Show. 
Concordia.  George  H.  Cook,  Sec'y,  Concor- 
dia. Kans. 

LOUISIANA 

Dec  1-6  1924 — Northwest  Louisiana 
Poultry    Show,    Mansfield.  D.    T.    Brown, 

Spc'v    Mansfield,    La. 

Jan    4-9,    1925— The  Capital   City   Poultry 
Show,   Baton    Rouge.         Miss   Elsmer  Wilson, 
Sec'y.  Baton  Rouse.   La. 
°      ^'  MARYLAND 

Dec  2-6,  1924 — Baltimore  Show,  Balti- 
more.' H.  S.  Thompson,  Sec'y,  33-34  Frank- 
lin Bldg.,   Baltimore,   Md. 

Jan  13-16,  1925— Tri-State  Show.  Cum- 
berland. H.  H.  Robinson.  Sec'y,  541  Fair- 
view   Ave.,    Cumberland,    Md.      Entries    close 

Jan.  3,    1925.  ^ 

MAINE 
Dec     2-3,     1924 — Freeport    Poultry    Show, 
Freeport.      L.    C    Gushing,    Sec'y,    Freeport, 

Dec  9-12  1924 — Maine  State  Poultry 
Show,'  Portland.         W.    H.    Whipple,    Sec'y, 

Portland,  Maine.  

>         Dec.    16-19,    1924— Bangor    Poultry    Show, 
Bangor.      W.    H.     Northup,     Sec'y,     Bangor, 

^'*'°^'  MASSACHUSETTS 

Dec.  16-19,  1924— Springfield  Poultry 
Show,  Springfield.  G.  L.  CoUester,  Sec  y, 
244  Main  St.,   Springfield,   Mass. 

Dec.   80,    1924-Jan.    3,    1925— Boston  Poul- 
try   Show,   Boston.      W.    B.    Atherton,    Sec  y- 
Mgr,.    165    Tremont    St.,    Boston,    Mass.      t.n- 
tries  close  December  8. 
;  MICHIGAN       .       ,   „     „ 

Dec.  8-7,  1924— Detroit  National  Poultry 
Show,  Detroit.  C.  O.  French,  Sec  y.  Box 
1278,  Detroit,    Mich.  t>^„u^„ 

Dec.  15-20,  1924— Ann  Arbor  Poultry 
Show,  Ann  Arbor.  C.  J.  Sweet,  Sec  y,  521 
N.  Main,  Ann  Arbor,   Mich.  ^  _     ,  „,  „,^ 

Dec.  10-13,  1924 — Muskegon  &  East  Shore 
Poultry    Show,    Muskegon.  H.    S.    Nobel, 

Sec'y,  Muskegon,  Mich. 

Dec.  16-18,  1924 — Northern  Michigan  Poul- 
try Show,  Sheboygan.  W.  C.  Mealoy,  Sec  y, 
Sheboygan,  Mich.  r>^„u^« 

Jan  6-9,  1925— Midland  County  Poultry 
Show,  Midland.  W.  P.  Spaulding,  Sec  y, 
Midland,  Mich.  _        .^     ,.        «i.  „ 

Jan.  20-29.  1925— Bay  City  Poultry  Show, 
Bay   City.      R.   H.    Shafer,    Sec'y.    Bay   City. 

Mich. 

MINNESOTA  ^     ,, 

Dec.  1-3.  1S24— Pine  County  Poultry 
Show.  Pine  City.     L.  F.  Appleby,  Sec  y,  Pme 

City,  Minn.  ^        .      t.     i*«„ 

Dec.    1-3.    1924— Hubbard    County   Poultry 

Show.   Park  Rapids.     W.    D.   Walline.    Sec  y. 

Park  Rapids,  Minn.  -n^,,!*-^ 

Dec.      2-4,      1924— Pope     County     Poultry 

Show,   Starbuck.     P.   O.  Jellum.   Sec  y,   Star- 

huck,  Minn.  _        .       t>„„i+«t, 

Dec  -  2-5,    1924— Houston    County    Poultry 

Show,     Caledonia.         I.     C.     Gengler,     Sec  y. 

Caledonia,  Minn.  -o^,,!*.,^ 

Dec.     5-8,     1924— Carver     County    Poultry 

Show,      Waconia.        E.      D.      Byrns,      Sec  y, 

Waconia.   Minn.  .  ,       „       ..      t> ^^■,^x, 

Dec.  9-11.  1924— Wright  County  Poultry 
Show,    Buffalo.      Mrs.    Julius    Becker,    bee  y, 

Buffalo,  Minn.  .  _        .      ■d^,,!*^^ 

Dec  9-12  1924 — Fillmore  Oounty  Poultry 
Show,  Preston,  Paul  Pooler,  Sec'y,  Preston, 
Minn. 


Madison  Square  Garden 

Entries  Close   January    1,    1925 

Madison  Square  Garden 

Show  Opens  January  21,  1925 

Madison  Square  Garden 

Gives   Year   Round   Service 

Madison  Square  Garden 

Has   the  Largest   Paid  Admissions 

Madison  Square  Garden 

In  the  Heart  of  the  Financial  World 

Madison  Square  Garden 

Highest  Quality   for  Thirty-Five  Years 

Madison  Square  Garden 

The   Most  Popular   Show   in   the  World 

Madison  Square  Garden . 

Best  Advertised  Show  in  the  World  I 

Madison  Square  Garden 

FOR  THE  SMALL  FLOCK  FANCIER. 

Premium  list  will  be  sent  all  our  exhibitors  1920-21-22-23-24  shows; 
others  will  receive  a  copy  promptly  on  request.  Send  for  one  quick. 
We  do  not  divide  honors.  "Won  at  the  Garden"  cannot  be  advertisedby 
other  than  Standard  Exhibition  Poultry.  Do  you  get  the  big  idea  of 
this  fact 7  We  want  your  good  birds;  do  not  be  afraid,  send  m  one  or 
two  We  are  as  thankful  for  a  small  entry  as  for  a  big  one  and  give 
the 'same  service.  Come  along.  For  business  or  for  pleasure  The 
Garden  gives  heaping  measure.     Address  the  Secretary. 

T.  A.  HAVEMEYER,  Pres.     D.  LINCOLN  ORR,  Sec'y 

New  York  City,  N.  Y.  Box  3,  Orr's  MIU,  CornwaU,  N.Y. 


|M««MWMWW««M)MMMWMHN«NMMMM««««« 


IWWMMMWMMMMMWWOWMMIIMWWW*—— "—"—"***"' 


MMIMMW 


Chicago  NATIONAL  Show 

INTERNATIONAL  AMPHITHEATRE,  UNION  STOCK  YARDS 

The   show  of  Opportunity— Goodfellowship  and   America's   Great 

^^^^eS  close  January  3,   1925.        Premium  lists   are  ready,  for 
copy  address. 

C.  J.  BEHN,  Sec'y.    E.  8408  So.  Green  St..    CHICAGO,  ILUWOIS 


.J. ri  '•  ' *' 


RMfMIMO 


WIMMM 


IMMMM 


MMMNMtMMMMM 


Riverside  Poultry  Association's  Fourth  Annual  Show 

JANUARY  14,  15,  16,  17,  1925 

All  cash  prizes,  ribbons,  specials,  etc.,  paid  the  night  the  show  closes. 

BIGGER  THAN  EVER 
Get  your  copy  of  our  big  premium  list,  mailed  free  on  request.       Out 
"      ^  December  1. 

o     A    FATON    SecV                                Box  2                               RIVERSIDE,  N.  J. 
H.  A.  EATOW,  aecy,  -  ,„  


FOURTEENTH 


AMN¥AIi 


PITTSBURGH 

io   »«    17     1925    Poultry  Exhibition       J.  Leonard  PfeuflFer,  Sec> 


SHOW 


MMMMnMMMWMMMWMNWMNMMMM 


TucBVPonYs"  CLASSIFIED    ADS   are   your  opportunity  of   turning  your   surplus   .lock   Into   c*sh-Hat« 
on  fl«rpK  of  cus.  ad.  In  back  of  thU  li«ue. 


952 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


m 


^ 


Dec    10-14.  1924— Winona  County  Poultry 
Sh?w?' Winona.      A.  G.   Sklenar.    Sec'y.    Win- 

^^^Def 'ro-12,  1924— Nicollet  County  Poultry 
Show?"  St    Peter.      Earl   Springer,    Sec'y.    St. 

P«*fJ;  ^^'iTis  1924— Northwest  National 
Po?ftry  ShU'st.  Paul.     A.  H.  Boese.   Sec'y. 

try    Show.    Verndale.      Newman    F.    Ireland. 

^%l  "iriT^^'ig^i-West  Central  Poultry 
ShJ^-B^nson.     A.  O.  Strand.  Sec'y.  Benson. 

^^^°"  i»;ift  1924 — Chippewa  County  Poul- 
.r/'li.ow.'MoSevede^.         Chas.    H.    Olson, 

^"^^'  '?riTm°4-K.n.bec  County  Poultry 

Dec.  16-18.  ly^-i     ^     r»„;f     ^pr'v     Mora, 

Show,    Mora.      Hure    G.    Dnit,    bee  y.    mora, 

^'^""        iR  10        1924    Fillmore      County 

Br?'d'er,  'Iho'w.    A«4ony.      N.    C.    Ot.ed.h,. 

^%!i  «3rX924.j'in"-2,  ""-Blue  Earth 
Ooanty  Poultry  Show,  Map  eton.  John  E. 
^T  ,«.ro•^S^'rnvSll"  county  poultry 
Show  Bird  Island.  Paul  Kolbe,  Sec'y,  B.rd 
Island,  Minn.  _p„„  „,   county   Poultry 

Shiw"-  ileindH.  Wi^l  H.  Carey,  Sec'y. 
*"A'„"*9*12'"m5-Cannon   Valley   Ap-ioul- 

m{rSrSnS"?:?lJt'nn.";- 
^T^-  ^S  1^9  1925— Brown  County  Poultry 
8how"s?eep;  Eyf    C^a?a  HiUesheim.    Sec'y, 

^^'ffn^  ?I'i6^T9°25-Martin  County  Poultry 
Show"  FaiJ^ont'      C    J.    Meidinger,     Sec  y. 

*'H^°°l2-f6°'i925-Nohle8  County  Poultry 
Shi;"-  WoJt'hington.  A.  T.  Latta,  Sec'y. 
Worthington     Mmn  ^^^^^^  p^^^^ 

Sh'oir"  Stewirf-'^'Fred  H.  luedtke.  Sec'y. 
®^TirS9^2r'l925-Becker  County  Poultry 
Shi;  Defr'oit.'  E.  E.  Burnham.  Sec'y, 
^^\lf'  ?2-"°5  1925-Minneapoli8  Poultry 
Shi;"  MinVeapolis.  Geo^  H.  Nelson,  Sec  y, 
^'Lf  ^'  9aT"  mS-Northern  Minnesota 
Poultry  Shiw,  Crookston.  ^ohn  Saugstad, 
Sec'y,   Crookston,    Minn. 

MISS0T7BI  T.     ,*  „ 

_  J,  ti      1024 Henry     County    Poultry 

Dec.    4-6.     ^^^77^"^^^'  -nf    rurk     Sec'y, 
Show.    Clinton.      Mrs.    W.    W.    Clark,    aec  y. 

Clinton.  Mo  ^934— Ozark-Central  Poultry 
Sh?;:-  Springfield'*  H^  B.  Kennedy.  Sec'y, 
®^n«o^^1?-l^''l924-Mineral  Belt  Poultry 
gh?;?'  JopUn!  Lucy    M.    Tisdale.    Sec'y. 

'""i^ln  24-29  1925— Convention  Hall  Show, 
rc^n^^^  City  -Theo.  Hewes,  Supt..  25  W. 
wShingt'^of  St..    Indianapolis.    Ind.      Entries 

close  January  15     ^^^^ 

Dec  1-5  1924— Platte  Valley  Poultry 
Show!'  Columbus.  Fred    R.    Lups,     Sec'y, 

Columbus,  Nebr.       , 

^""IVo  '8-^12'^"l92l-Sentral  Nebraska  Poul- 
try  Show,  York.     Claude  O.  Hudson,   Sec'y, 

^"dm^^V-^O.  1924— Loup  Valley  Poultry 
Show?"  Ord.      Robert    E.    Noll.    Sec'y,    Ord, 

^*^''  NEW  hAMPSHIM 

Dec  3-5,  1924— Marlboro  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stick  Show.  Keene.  L.  H.  Dean,  Sec'y, 
Box  118,  Keene.  N.  H. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Dec.  2-6.  1924— Camden  Poultry  Show. 
Camden.  W.  Lee  Springs.  Sec'y,  Box  42, 
Camden,  N .  J^  1924— Westwood  Poultry 
Show.Westwood.     S.  J.  Hammerstem,  Sec  y. 

^*J«n*^®'6ao'^"  1925— Morristown  Poultry 
Show.Morristown.  Frank  B.  Frambes,  Sec  y, 
Oreystone  Park,  N.  J.  .^.   ^       _,. 

Jan    13-16    1925 — Trenton  Winter  Show. 

jIH  14i7  1925  — Riverside  Poultry 
Show,"  Riverside.      H.    A.   Eaton,    Sec'y,   Box 

a,  Riverside,' N.  J.     ^„-.,„^ 

NEW  MEXICO  ^     , 

Dec.  10-13.  1924— Bernalillo  County  Poul- 
try   Show.    Albuquerque.      C.    T.    Hay.    Sec  y, 

Albuquerque,  N.  M.      „^^— 
NEW  YORK 

Dec  11-13,  1924 — Twin  City  Poultry  Show. 
Tonawanda.  E.  F.  Doty,  Sec'y,  185  Vander- 
voort   St.,   North   Tonawanda.    N.  Y. 

Jan  1;M7.  1925 — Mohawk  Poultry  Show. 
Schenectady.  A.  A.  Van  Wie,  Sec'y,  14  \an 
Zandt,   Schenectady,  N.  Y.  ^       * 

Jan.  19-24,  1925 — Chautauqua  County 
Poultry  Show.  Jamestown.  C.  G.  Loucks. 
Sec'y,  56  Broadhead  Ave..  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 

Jan  21-25,  1925 — Madison  Square  Garden 
Poultry    Show,   New   York.      D.   Lincoln   Orr. 


Sec'y,  Orr's  Mills,  Cornwall,   N.   Y.     Entries 

close  Jan.  1,  1925.  

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Dec  2-5.  1924 — North  Carolina  State  & 
Central  Carolina  Poultry  Show.  Greensboro. 
Clan  Barnes.  Sec'y.  Greensboro,  N.  C. 

Deo.  16-19,  1924— Union  County  Poultry 
Show,   Monroe.     J.  H.  Beckley,   Sec  y,  Rt.  b, 

Monroe,  N.  C.  ^,„^ 

OHIO 

Dec  1-6,  1924 — Akron  Poultry  Show.  Ak- 
ron.    W.  H.  Moore,  Sec'y.  Uniontown.  O. 

Dec.  2-7,  1924— Greater  Dayton  Poultry 
Show,  Dayton.  C.  A.  Snider,  Sec  y,  K.  K. 
14    Dayton.  Ohio.  ^        ^       t.     1 

Dec.  10-14.  1924— Portage  County  Poul- 
try   Show.    Ravenna.      W.    Beck,    Sec'y.    600 

^Tec^V2-^2?:  m'4-Tri  State  Poultry  Show. 

'^^|,*ec'^'2r27!S924-Springfield.  O...  Show. 
E.   S.    Shirey.    1022    Cypress   St.,    Springfield, 

Dec  25-27,  1924 — Coshocton  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Warsaw.     Loyd  V.  Darling.   Sec'y, 

'''lJeT'29.'''T924-Jan.  3.  1925-Wyandotte 
Poultry  &  Pet  Stock  Show.  Upper  Sandusky. 
Adam  Koehler.  Sec'y,  Upper  Sandusky.  Ohio. 

Dec.  30,  1924-Jan.  2,  1925— Jackson  Cen- 
ter Poultry  Show.  Jackson  Center.  Mrs.  A. 
W.   Davis.    Sec'y.   Jackson  Center.   Ohio. 

Dec.  31.  1924-Jan.  4,  1925--Cincinnati 
Winter  Show.  Cincinnati.  W.  H.  Besuden. 
Sec'y,     7424     Montgomery     Rd.,     Cincinnati, 

^^jan.   510.    1925— Cleveland  Poultry    Show 
Cleveland.      C.   A.   Hendrickson     Sec  y.    8915 
Broadway.     Cleveland.     O.         Entries     close 
December  16.  _,  _ 

Jan.  5-12,  1925 — Lancaster.  Thomas  Bans, 
Sec'y.  Lancaster.  Ohio.  -x      -c     1 

Jan.  6-10,  1925— Edon  Community  Poul- 
try   Show,    Edon.         Burl    J.    Knapp.    Sec  y. 

^'j'^A.^e-n,  1925— Shelby  County  Poultry 
Show,     Sidney.  Charles     Johnson,     Sec  y. 

^' Ja??'  ?2*^17.  1925— Canton  Poultry  Show. 
Canton.  E.  J.  Howes.  Sec'y,  Room  7.  W. 
&  L.  E.  Depot  Bldff.,   Canton.  Ohio. 

Jan.  21-24.  1925— Huron  Valley  Poultry 
8b  Pet  Stock  Show.  Norwalk.  D.  W.  Call. 
Sec'y,  Norwalk,   Ohio. 

OKLAHOMA 

Dec  2-8  1924— Oklahoma  State  Federa- 
tion Show.  Oklahoma  City.  A.  F.  Snodgrass. 
Show  Sec'y.  Nowata.   Okla. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Dec  8-14,  1924 — Mercer  County  Poultry 
Show.  Farrell.     J.  C.   Harshman,   Sec'y,   Box 

286,  Farrell,  Pa.  ^       .      t>     w 

Jan  5-10,  1925— Warren  County  Poultry 
8b  Pet  Stock  Show,  Warren.  Myles  A.  K»rhy, 
Sec'y    1308  Harding  Ave.,  Jamestown.  N.  Y. 

Jan  5-10.  1925 — Crawford  County  Poul- 
try Show.  Meadville.  Edward  Fry.  Sec'y. 
R.  D.  3,  Meadville,  Pa.  ,      ^  „     w        - 

Jan.  5-10.  192.5 — Westmoreland  Poultry  & 
Pet  Stock  Show,  Greensburg.  W.  L.  Treager. 
Sec'y.   Greensburg,  Pa. 

Jan.  7-10.  1925 — Lock  Haven  Poultry 
Show,    Lock    Haven.      J.    C.    Kissel.    Sec'y, 

Lock  Haven,  Pa.  _.      ^       ,.       -r^     ,x 

Jan.  12-17,  1925 — Pittsburgh  Poultry 
Show,  Pittsburgh.  J.  Leonard  Pfeuffer. 
Sec'y.  P.  O.  Box  884,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  En- 
tries close  Dec.  31.  1924. 

Jan.  13-16,  1925 — Forest  County  Poultry 
Show,      Tionesta.      J.      H.      Osgood.      Sec'y. 

Jan.  13-17,  1925 — Lebanon  County  Poul- 
try Show,  Lebanon.  E.  R.  Worcester,  Sec'y, 
Lebanon.  Pa.. 

TENNESSEE 

Dec.  1-6,  1924 — Greater  Nashville  Poultry 
Show.  Nashville.  E.  A.  Wright,  Sec'y,  Nash- 
ville, Tenn.   . 

TEXAS 

Dec.  4-7,  1924 — Brown  County  Poultry 
Show.  Brownwood.  A.  E.  Wilson,  Sec'y. 
Brownwood.  Texas. 

Dec.  6-10.  1924 — North  Texas  Poultry 
Show,  Wichita  Falls.  Guy  R.  Jones.  Sec'y. 
Wichita   Falls,   Texas. 

Dec.  10-14.  1924 — Dallas  National  Poul- 
try Show,  Dallas.  A.  C.  Speer,  Sec'y,  Dal- 
las. Texas. 

Dec.  24-28,  1924 — Capital  City  Poultry 
Fanciers'  Show,  Austin.  E.  R.  Pils.  Sec'y, 
Austin.    Texas. 

Jan.  6-11.  1925 — Lone  Star  Poultry  Show, 
San  Antonio.  Mrs.  J.  M.  Kinoaid,  Sec'y, 
1831   E.  Commerce,    San   Antonia.   Texas. 

Jan.      7-10.      1925 — West      Texas      Poultry 
Breeders'  Association.  Abilene.     R.  L.  Young, 
Ass'n.  Sec'y,  Abilene.  Tex. 
VERMONT 

Dec.  9-11.  1924 — Connecticut  Valley  Poul- 
try Show.  Bellows  Falls.  H.  G.  Foster. 
Sec'y,   Bellows   Falls.  Vt. 

Jan.  9  12.  1925 — Vermont  State  Show,  St. 
Albans.  B.  P.  Greene,  Sec'y,  St.  Albans, 
Vt. 

VIRGINIA 

D*c.   1-5,    1924 — Roanoke   Poultry   8c    Fan- 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


953 


y, 


ciers  Club.  Roanoke.     O.  W.  Knighton,  Sec'y 
Roanoke,  Va.  ' 

Dec.  9-13.  1924 — Hampton  Roads  Poultry 
Show.  Hampton.  George  C.  Henkel,  Sec'v 
Route  No.   4.   Box   286.   Hampton.  Va.  ' 

Jan.  12-17,  1925 — Virginia  State  Poultry 
Show,  Richmond.  J.  A.  Hallihan,  Sec'y 
2914    E.   Broad    St..    Ridimond,    Va.  '' 

WISCONSIN 

Dec.  2-5,  1924 — Marshfield  Poultry  Show 
Marshfield.  George  Bliesener.  Sec'y,  Marsh- 
field,   Wis. 

Dec.  2-6,  1924 — Beloit  Poultry  Association 
Beloit.     F.  B.  Wilkie.   Sec'y.   Beloit.  Wis.     ' 

Dec,  3-7.  1924 — Western  Wisconsin  Poul- 
try  Show,  La  Crosse.  Wait  P.  Jagow,  Sec'y 
La  Crosse,  Wis. 

Dec.  3-7,  1924 — Wisconsin  State  Poultry 
Show,  Oshkosh.  R.  W.  Lutz,  Sec'y,  Oshkosh, 
Wis. 

Dec.  8-11,  1924 — Cumberland  Poultry 
Club,  Cumberland.  W.  G.  Talbot.  Sec'y, 
Cumberland,   Wis. 

Dec.  27-30,  1924 — Eastern  Wisconsin  Poul- 
try  &  Pet  Stock  Show,  Plymouth.  Mrs. 
Witt   Swart,   Sec'y,   Plymouth,   Wis. 

Dec.  31.  1924-Jan.  4,  1925 — Fort  Atkinson 
Poultry  Show,  i'ort  Atkinson.  Claud  John- 
son.   Sec'y,   Fort  Atkinson. 

Jan.  5  9.  1925 — Waterford  Poultry  Show, 
Waterford.  Walter  Muehl.  Sec'y.  Water- 
ford,   Wis. 

Jan.  7-10.  1925 — Platteville  Poultry 
Show,  Platteville.  Clyde  D.  Howard.  Sec'y, 
Platteville.   Wis. 

Jan.  7-11,  1925 — Sheboygan  Poultry  &  Pet 
Stock  Show,  Sheboygan.  Otto  E.  Zickhart. 
Sec'y,   Sheboygan,  Wis. 

Jan.  22-25,  1925 — Waukesha.  W.  S. 
Hayter.   Sec'y,  Waukesha,   Wis. 

Jan.  27,  1925-Feb.  1,  1925— Fox  River 
Poultry  Show,  Appleton.  John  Goodlaud.  Jr.. 
Sec'y,   Appleton,  Wis. 

WYOMING 
Dec.   10-12.    1924 — Wyoming   State  Poultry 
Show.    Casper.      Charles    B.    Stafford.    Sec't. 
Casper,  Wyo, 

CHICAGO  NATIONAL  SHOW 

The   Chicago    National    Show   is    to   be  one 
of    the   outstanding   shows   of   the    season,   as 
is     clearly     demonstrated    by     the    prevailing 
enthusiasm.      The    indications    are    the    fan- 
cier  will   again   make   the   International   Am- 
phitheatre,    Union     Stock     Yards,     his     head- 
quarters   during   the   week    of   January   13   to 
19,    1925.      The    Chicago    National    Show   has 
been   given  the  whole-hearted  support  of  the 
feed      manufacturers,      the      poultry      supply 
houses  and  many  others.     The  press  will  he 
there   to  attend   to  the   wants  of   the   breeder 
for    the    ensuing    year.      The    management  of 
the    show    is    extending    to    the    fancier    and 
exhibitor  a  personal  invitation  to  attend  and 
exhibit,    and    to   avail   themselves    of   the   op- 
portunity   to    share    the    goodfellowship    that 
18    always    prevalent,    and    to    participate    m 
the   sales  which  the  show   is  able  to  encour- 
age   and   become    known    as    America  s    great 
sales  show.     With  a  list  of  some  of  the  most 
prominent    judges    to   place    the   awards,    tne 
breeder  need  not  hesitate,  the  best  bird  wins. 
The    reception    committee    composed    of    lead- 
ing poultrymen,  such  as  breeders  and  conces- 
sioners, have  made  arrangements  for  a  visit 
to    the    great   packing    plant    of    Armour    and 
Company,     the     Field     Museum     of     Natural 
History,    and    to    the    conservatories    at    the 
parks    and    many    other    places    of    interest. 
Entries    close  January   3,    1925    and    the  pre- 
mium lists  are  ready  for  distribution.  A  copy 
can    be    had    by    addressing    the    secretary. 
C.   J.    Behn.    8*08    South    Green    Street.   Chi- 
cago,  III.  ^  ^  , 

CLEVELAND    SHOW 

Cleveland  annually  stages  what  is  con- 
sidered by  all  recognized  poultry  experts 
one  of  America's  leading  exhibitions.  ine 
men  actively  connected  with  the  putting  on 
of  this  great  show  do  it  for  the  love  of  the 
game.  For  twelve  years  the  thought  fore- 
most in  the  minds  of  all  members  of  the 
Cleveland  Association  has  been  co-oparatipn. 
It  has  proven  successful,  creating  a  spirn 
around  our  exhibition  that  makes  it  » 
popular  one  to  all  interests  concerned.  Cleve- 
land Show  Week  is  looked  forward  to  eacn 
year  with  anticipation  of  much  en.ioyment. 
The  coming  show  will  be  no  exception.  Aii 
who  visit  Cleveland  during  that  week  we 
know  will  not  be. disappointed.  ,   ,      ,      ^ 

To  date  the  following  specialty  clubs  D&^e 
voted    to    stage    their    yearly   meets   with    us: 

National  Meeting  Single  Comb  WTiite  lieg- 
horn  Club.  National  Meeting  Internationa 
Single  Comb  Buff  Orpington  Club.  National 
Meeting  International  Partridge  Plymouth 
Rock  Club.  Eastern  District  Meeting  Rose 
Comb  White  Leghorn  Club,  State  Meetinsr 
Jersey  Black  Giant  Club.  State  Meeting 
White  Wyandotte  Club,  State  Meeting  Cor- 
nish Club,  State  Meeting  National  Bla^t 
Langshan   Club. 

All    breeds    and    varieties    will    receive    tne 
I  same    careful    consideration    as    in    the    r^** 


>4». 


There  will  he  classes  for  Production  and 
wovs'  and  Girls'   Clubs. 

Classes  will  be  passed  on  by  Cleveland  s 
usual  reputable  list  of  Judges.  Entries  close 
December    16.    1924. 

All  are  cordially  invited  to  be  with  us. — 
Frank  C  Stier.  President.    ^ 

TWDIANAPOLIS   POULTRY 

INlJAA«xx^  AND      CAT      SHOW 

After  waiting  more  than  fifty  years  the 
fanciers  of  the  Heosier  State  have  finally 
secured  one  of  the  greatest  show  rooms  in 
the  Middle  West.  The  new  Convention  Hall, 
rieht  in  the  heart  of  the  business  district,  is 
large  enough  to  hold  two  thousand  entries 
without  double  decking.  All  show  room  on 
ground   floor    with    perfect   access   from    lour 

*'  This  building  is  now  available  for  all 
legitimate  exhibitions  and  the  Fifty  Second 
Annual  Indianapolis  Poultry  and  Cat  Show 
will  be  held  there  January  3,  4.  5,  6  and  7. 
1925.  and  will  be  the  first  show  of  this 
character  ever  staged    in   this   building. 

The  judges  selected  are  Walter  Young. 
Dayton.  O.;  Edward  Joynson,  Purgason.  Mo.; 
and   W.  W.    Zike,    Morristown,   Ind. 

The  premium  list  is  ready  now  and  free 
to  you  Your  name  and  address  please. — 
Theo.  Hewes,  Sec'y.  25  W.  Washington 
Street,   Indianapolis,   Ind.        ^  ,,     ^  „    q 

Remember    this    show    is    held    January    a 
to  7    a  change  from  February  date. 
*  »  « 

PITTSBURGH  SHOW 

The  Poultry  Exhibition  of  Pittsburgh  will 
hold  their  fourteenth  annual  show  January 
12  to  17  at  the  same  location  as  in  former 
years,   at  Motor   Square  Garden. 

This  is  located  in  a  very  populous  resi- 
dential district  and  is  ideal,  as  has  been 
demonstrated  in  former  years,  for  holding 
an   exhibition  of  this   kind. 

The  poultry  judges  selected  up  to  the 
present  time  include:  Arthur  O.  Schilling, 
Len  Rawnsley,  F.  A.  Poertner,  Walter  Young 
Harold  Rawnsley,  George  R.  McDonald  and 
J.  H.  Lewis.  There  may  be  several  additional 
iudges  added  to  this  list. 

For  some  time  inquiries  have  been  com- 
ing in  for  premium  lists.  Any  one  interested 
may  have  one  by  addressing  the  secretary. 
?  '^Leonard  Pfeuffer,  Box  884.  Pittsburgh, 
Pa  .  who  will  cheerfully  furnish  any  in- 
formation concerning  this  growing  and 
prosperous  show.  ^ 

OHIO    STATE  MEET 

The  Iowa  State  Meet  of  the  Jersey  Black 
Giant  Club  will  be  held  at  the  Des  Moines 
Coliseum  Show  in  December. 

Liberal  cash  prizes  run  to  tenth  place  at 
this  show  and  in  addition  to  that  a  wonder- 
ful list  of  special  and  consolation  prizes  are 
iffered.  together  wiCh  three  handsome  silver 
cJps  It  has  been  made  almost  >nipossible 
to  show  a  Giant  at  this  show  and  not  win 
iJme  kTnd  oY  a  prize.  All  this  i«  the  resuU 
of  much  hard  work  on  the  part  9;^tJ«  «7^ 
management  and  club  members.  In  turn  for 
«.is  we  ask  the  truest  support  a  Giant 
br^e?  can  give.     That  is,  show  some  birds 

'*wiMvrset  as  our  goal,  the  largest  and 
best  Giant  demonstration  ever  staged  out- 
Jide  of  Se  New  England  States  Any  kind 
of  a  win  here  will  mean  something  worth- 
■whilA  to   Giant  breeders.  _. 

Wri^   to   Geo.    S.    Phillips.^  Box   471,   Des 
Moines,   la.,    for  ^premium  list. 

NATIONAL  BARRED  BOCK  MEET 

The  Thirfy^ird  Annual  National  Meet  of 
the    American    Barred    P^y-^.^t^    R^J^    C  ub 

S-r"n^aT'?t  ^^^4^"-^^.  '~lFp  ^I 

To^utSTotl  r;'"^wJiX^  ^/ridarFeJru^ar^y 

^  In  addition  to  the  regular  cash  Tjrizes  of 
the  show  we  are  offering  $500.00  in  extra 
c«h  speTiaTs!  running  prizes  down  to  seventh 
place.  The  entry  fee  is  only  50c  per  birt 
with  premiums  running  from  $6.00  for  first 
down  to  $3.00  for  seventh.  .     .      •*  j 

^  E^ery  breeder  of  Barred  Rocks  is  invited 
to  show  with  us  at  the  one  big  o.^cia    Barred 

Pit  fair  secretarv.  $50.00  cash  displays 
«d"'championships.-  Let's  meet  you  at  Tampa 
on  the  sixth.— L^  T.   Robinson.   Secy. 

SILVER  WYANDOTTE   CLUB 

The  Silver  Wyandotte  ^oys  are  planning  on 
some  big  exhibits  the  coming  ^'"t"  .*"jLe''e*tI^ 
selected  the  following  Pl»Pe\/«5  V^^'^^j™  uaJy 
National  Club  Meet.  Lancaster,  O- J*""^^^^^ 
5-10-  We«*tern  Sectional  Meet.  Minneapolis. 
Mnn..  January:  Southern  Sectional  Meet 
South  Florida  Fair.  Tampa,  Fla^:  Eastern 
Sectional  Meet.  Lebanon.  Pa..  ^^  "^^"^^^^^^ 
January.  Come  ""t.  boys,  with  your  birds 
Liberal  premiums  and  sPf/^'^ls  offered  at  all 
meets.     Join  a  live  specialty  club.     Dues  only 


THE  THREE  GREAT  SHOWS 

CONVENTION  HALL,  INDIANAPOLIS.— The  wonderful  new 
show  room  in  the  heart  of  the  city,  January  3-4-5-6  and  7,  1925. 

CONVENTION  HALL,  KANSAS  CITY.— The  great  National  :>how 
of  the  Southwest,  January  24-25-26-27-28  and  29,  1925. 

CUBAN    INTERNATIONAL,    HAVANA,    CUBA.— February    26th 

to  March  7,  1925.  .. 

Indianapolis  and  Kansas  City  lists  are  ready  now.  ^^  Cuban  list 
January  IstT  Entries  close  at  Indianapolis  December  20th,  Kansas 
City  January  14th. 

Write  today  for  free  premium  list. 

THEO.  HEWES,  Sec'y,         25  W.  Wash.  St.,         Indianapolis.  Indiana 


CLEVELAND 


PUBLIC  AUDITORIUM 
January  5-10,   1925 


CLUB  SHOWS 


Plymouth  Rock  Club.  National  Meeting  of  American  Rose  Comb  arown  i^egnorn  v 
Eastern  District  Meeting  Rose  Comb  White  Leghorn  Club.  ^       .  .      ^. ,,       o.^.. 

Production   Classes,   Boys  and   Girls  Classes. 

CleveUnd— One  of  America's  Leading  Exhibitions.     Entries  close  December  16,  1J^4 
FRANK  C.  STIER,  Pres.;  C.  A.  HENRIKSEN,  Sec'y,  8915  Broadway 


M«W 


ll  "tlST  ANNUAL  ILLINOIS  STATE  SHOW 

I  j;dg«i-McOord.  Heyl,  Heimlich.  I>iPP>«.  T.rbill,  Leland  .nd  B.ll.rd 

I  The  beft  pl.c.  for  you  to  show  in  Illinol..     Compete  for  the  Go,^n«  '^^^^ 

I  A.  D.  SMITH,  Secretary 


^^^^^^"^^^^^^^^^-^ i:: ^ 


MWMMMW 


MHIM 


Practical  Poultry  Production 


.CTICA^ 


l^HOf** 


A  NEW  368  PAGE  BOOK 
Makes  Poultry  Raising  Profitable 

ThiM  U  the  greatest  and  mo*t  popular  book  of  the  time,  and 
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Natural  and  Artlflclal.  ^elfct^°  ?'  li^dlna  ChlcM,  Kinds  of  Feed.  Hous- 
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By  J.  W.  Williamaon 

The  last  word  on  a  highly  profitable  industry,  viz.  Pipreon  Cul- 
ture The  title  truly  represents  the  contents  of  this  well  written 
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a  ereatrJany  varieties  of  fancy  pigeons  and  marketing  squabs 
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rharacteristics      Clas-sifications.    Fancy    Varieties    with    their    Ro- 

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Houses   and   Equipment.    Mating.   Recipes.   Etc..   Etc. 
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THE  POULTRY  ITEM,     82  Maple  Ave,     SEILERSVILIE,  PA. 


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EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


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$1.50   a   year.— 0.   H.   Sommer,    Sec'y.   Rush 
City,  Minn.  ,  ,  ♦ 

"WESNO-OA"    BOO    SHOW 

Staging  the  world's  largest  egg  show,  with 
entries  totaling  over  900  dozen  eggs,  proved 
the  eigantic  task  successfully  undertaken  this 
summer  by  former  service  men  engaged  in 
poulTry  courses  at  the  U.  S.  Veterans  Bureau 
Training  School,  Waynesville.  N.  O. 

Through  personal  solicitations,  for  the  most 
part,  supplemented  by  newspaper  publicity 
Jnd  the  use  of  posters  and  other  advertising 
matter,  the  eager  workers  strove  to  exceed 
Se  previous  high  record  held  by  the  famous 
Purdue  Egg  Show  staged  annually  at  Purdue 
University  in  Indiana.  Their  record  this 
Bpring  was  800  dozen  eggs  entered. 

Personal  donations  were  also  advanced  by 
the  trainees  to  cover  necessary  expenses  of 
show  operation,  purchase  of  handsome  silver 
loving  cups,  medals  and  ribbons.  Owing  to 
the  location  of  the  school,  it  was  thought 
best  to  seek  the  bulk  of  entries  in  \Vestern 
North  Carolina.  Hence  the  title  adopted: 
"Wes-No-Ca"  Egg  Show,  with  the  motto» 
"Dedicated  to  the  production  of  better  eggs 
in  the  Land  of  the  Sky." 

In  addition  to  displays  of  white  and  brown 
■hell  eggs,  there  were  classes  for  all  manner 
of  freaks,  eggs  other  than  hen  eggs,  and  an 
educational  display  aimed  to  show  the  rea- 
sons for  the  startling  losses  occurring  annu- 
ally in  the  handling  of  eggs  from  producer 
to  consumer. 

Grand  sweepstakes,  as  well  as  sweepstakes 
in  the  commercial  class  and  a  special  gold 
medal  for  the  be.t  White  Leg^iorn  eggs  in  the 
show,  together  yith  an  array  of  ribbons,  went 
to  the  Asheville  Hatchery,  a  commercial  plant 
operated  under  the  management  of  O.  P. 
Templeman,  near  the  metropolis  of  the  "Land 
of  the  Sky."  He  is  also  secretary  of  the 
Western  North  Carolina  Poultry  Association. 
*  »  • 

A  NOTEWOETHY  OLUB  MEET 
W.  A.  Aeppli,  State  Vice  President  for 
Second  of  the  International  Single  Comb 
Black  Minorca  Club  advises  that  Davenport, 
la.,  has  made  all  preparations  to  welcome  the 
national  exhibitors  of  Single  Comb  Black 
Minorcas  at  Davenport,  January  5  to  9.  Mr. 
Aeppli  is  desireous  of  seeing  a  record  entry. 
Liberal  premiums,  regular  and  special.  The 
Indiana  State  Meet  will  combine  with  the 
National  Meet.  Get  premium  list  and  all  in- 
formation   from    Harold    H.   Arp,    1928    West 

Fourth  St.,   Davenport,  la. 

«  •  • 

DElfVER,    COLO.,    SHOW 

The    National    Western    Show,    at    Denver, 
■will  be  held  in   connection  with  the  National 


Western  Stock  Show,  Union  Stock  Yards. 
January  19-24,  1925.  The  attendance  at  this 
show  is  national  in  character  and  should 
appeal  to  the  exhibitor  from  the  standpoint 
of  publicity.  Premium  list  may  be  obtained 
by  addressing  W.  0.  Schuman.  400  South 
Emerson    St..   Denver,   Colo. 

ILLINOIS  BREEDERS 

The  Thirty-first  Annual  Illinois  State  Show. 
December  31  to  January  4,  will  be  of  special 
interest  this  year.  A  movement  is  on  foot 
to,  by  its  very  size,  pay  a  tribute  to  Gover- 
nor Small,  who  has  always  been  active  lor 
the  best  interests  of  the  State's  poultry  keep- 
ers. Write  to  A.  D.  Smith,  Secretary. 
Quincy,  III.,  for  Premium  List. 

RIVERSIDE,    N.   J.,    SHOW 

The  fourth  annual  event  for  this  associa- 
tion will  be  held  January  14  to  17,  inclusive, 
in  Moose  Hall.  Good  judging  is  assured  by 
the  engagement  of  Messers  Hobbs  and  White. 
Don't  miss  South  Jersey's  fine  show  at 
Riverside.  Get  premium  list  by  writing  rhe 
secretary,    H.    A.    Eaton,    Box    2.    Riverside, 

N.  J.  .  , 

•  »  • 

CHAS.  NIXON  TO  JUDGE    WHITE 

WYANDOTTES      AT      BOSTON 

Through  a  printer's  error  the  name  of 
Chas.  Nixon,  of  Washington,  N.  J.,  as  judge 
for  White  Wyandottes  at  Boston  was  omitted 
from    the    premium    list. — ^W.    B.    Atherton, 

Sec'y. 

»  •  * 

HAMPTON  ROADS  SHOW 
The  Hampton  Roads  Poultry  Association 
will  hold  their  annual  poultry  exhibit  in 
Hampton.  December  9-13.  Plenty  of  silver 
cups  and  cash  prizes.  Write  for  catalogue 
and  entry  blank  to  George  C.  Henkel,  secre- 
tary. Route  No.  4,  Box  286,  Hampton,  Va. 


FEED  AND  THE  COLOR  OF  YOLKS 

An  experiment  which  will  prove  of 
interest  to  poultrymen  who  supply 
market  eggs  has  been  made  at  the 
West  Virginia  Agricultural  Experi- 
ment Station.  The  following  ac- 
count of  it  is  taken  from  a  bulletin : 

"During  the  winter  a  number  of 
experiments  were  conducted  to  study 
the  effect  upon  the  flavor  of  eggs  of 
feeding  different  feeds  and  flavoring 


materials.  It  is  quite  unnecessary 
to  say  that  if  eggs  could  be  produced 
having  a  more  agreeable  flavor  than 
ordinary  eggs  they  could  be  sold  to 
special  customers  at  a  considerable 
advance  over  the  usual  market  rates. 
"The  grains  fed  either  alone  or  in 
combination  for  this  purpose  include 
corn,  wheat,  oats,  Canada  field  peas, 
cow  peas,  soy  beans,  peanuts  and 
sunflower  seed.  The  flavoring  ma- 
terials employed  were  trimethyla- 
mine,  celery  oil  and  oil  of  sassafras. 
Beef  scrap  was  fed  to  balance  when 
smoked  herrings  were  used.  The 
green  feed  supplied  consisted  of 
sugar  beets,  which  were  readily 
eaten. 

"Quite  contrary  to  expectations^ 
the  flavor  of  the  eggs  was  not  no- 
ticeably altered  by  any  of  the  rations 
or  flavoring  materials  employed,  al- 
though it  has  been  shown  by  investi- 
gations at  the  North  Carolina  Station 
that  the  feeding  of  onions  imparts  a 
very  distinct  and  undesirable  flavor. 

"The  different  rations,  however, 
very  clearly  pffected  the  color  of 
the  yolks.  When  the  grain  ration 
consisted  of  wheat,  oats  or  white 
corn,  fed  either  alone  or  in  com- 
bination with  each  other,  the  yolks 
were  so  light  colored  that  the  eggs 
would  be  quite  unsuitable  for  fancy 
trade.  When  the  grain  supplied 
consisted  entirely  of  white  corn  the 
yolks  were  very  light  colored,  while, 
on  the  other  hand,  the  feeding  of 
yellow  corn  imparted  to  the  yolks 
that  rich  yellow  color  which  is  so 
desirable." 


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pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


955 


I     Growing  Profitable  Turkeijs 


Turkeys  for  the  past  several  years 
have  been  the  greatest  paying  propo- 
sition   for   poultrymen    of   any   fowl 
grown.      Poultrymen    sometimes    get 
the  idea  that  turkeys  do  not  require 
any  attention  at  all,  which  is  wide  of 
the  facts.     Turkeys  require  the  least 
feeding  of  any  fowl  we  ever  raised, 
but  when  it  comes  to  attention,  tur- 
keys receive  our  undivided  attention. 
They  do  not  require  any  housing  in 
the  winter  as  other  fowls  do,  as  it  is 
their  nature  to  roost  high  up  in  the 
open  air.     The  colder  the  night  the 
higher  up  in  the  trees  they  prefer  to 
go.    You  will  make  a  serious  mistake 
if  you   house    your  turkeys   as   you 
would  your  chickens.     Confinement  is 
against  their  nature   altogether  and 
the  more  of  natural  life  you  can  give 
them    the    better   your    turkeys   will 
prosper.      Some  breeders,  I  will  ad- 
mit, give  their  turkeys  too  much  lib- 
erty at  times,  and  this  time  is  during 
the  laying  season.     The  laying  hens 
should  not  be  allowed  their  freedom 
in  a  general  way  until  you  are  cer- 
tain they  have  layed.    This  is  early,  I 
will    admit,    to    begin   talking    about 
turkey  eggs,   but  remember  time   is 
"flitting"  away  and  spring  again  will 
soon  be  here.     There  are  a  number 
of  things  to  look  after  before  spring 
if  you  expect  to  grow  a  fine  flock  of 
turkeys  the  coming  season.    Now  lis- 
ten, here   is  what  I  read   in  a  well 
edited  poultry  journal  years  ago:  "If 
our  turkey   raisers    are   not   already 
provided  with  a  laying  shed  for  their 
turkeys,  and  if  it  can  not  be  built, 
then  the  next  best  thing  will  be  to 
select    some    unused    buildings    and 
provide  some  large  roomy  nests  for 
same  and  stretch  some  poultry  wire 
out  in  front  to  provide  an  airy  porch 
for  the  building,  so  that  the  turkeys 
will  not  feel  that  they  are  confined, 
and  by   degrees  become  accustomed 
to  the  inclosure  so  as  to  not  scare 
them,    or   have    them    suspicious    of 
harm.     Have  your  turkeys  trained  so 
that  they  will  show  great  confidence 
in    you."      These   instructions   come 
from  a  prominent  breeder  that  has 
long  since  been  dead,  but  his  instruc- 
tions are  yet  followed  by  hundreds  of 
well  known  turkey  growers.     There 
is  a  reason,  and  why?     Because  it  is 
a  good  one.     No  breeder  of  turkeys 
should    approach    the    laying   season 
without  some  form  of  a  laying  shed 
,'     is  prepared  early  in  the  winter  and 
»     train  them  to  go  in  and  out  and  feel 
'     safe  and  comfortable  and  when  the 
(     laying   season    approaches   they   will 
not  have  any  desire  to  steal  away  to 
find   a   nest.      If   you    provide   large 
roomy  nests  for  them  in  those  sheds 
they  will  complete  their  first  laying 
in  them  and  never  attempt  to  "hide 
out"  a  nest  in  some  isolated  place. 
The  turkey's  first  laying  is  worth  all 
(and  more)  the  eggs  they  lay  after- 
wards.   It's  the  early  eggs  that  make 


the  large  vigorous  poults.    They  grow 
off  much  faster  than  the  late  hatched 
poults  and  are  up  out  of  the  reach  of 
early  frost.    Our  experience  with  the 
late  turkeys  is,  that  at  the  first  ap- 
pearance of  frost,  if  they  are  inclined 
to  be  low  in  vitality,  they  "lose  out," 
become  weak  and   soon   die.     While 
the   early  poults  appear   to   take   on 
more   vigor   at   this   time    and    show 
more  life  at  the  appearance  of  cold 
weather  than   any   other  time.     We 
make    special    preparations    to    save 
every  egg  of  the  first  laying.    We  re- 
gard them   of   double   value   to   any 
others.     When  the  turkey  hen  seeks 
her    nest   among   their   wild   haunts, 
the  crows  and  other  wild  birds  or  ani- 
mals   devour    them.      They    are    too 
valuable   to   take   any   chances   with 
the  wilds  of  nature  and  if  a  comfort- 
able lot  is  provided  with  a  long  roomy 
shed  you  will  be  able  to  save  the  ma- 
jority  of  the    early   eggs.      A   large 
supply  of  grit  and  charcoal   is  pro- 
vided for  them  and  once  and  some- 
times twice  a  week  we  give  theni  a 
dose  of  turpentine   and  sweet  milk. 
I  have  never  had  a  turkey  to  get  sick, 
and  show  any  signs  of  bowel  trouble 
when   the    turpentine   and   milk   was 
given  regularly.     We  give  from  four 
to  eight  drops  to  each  individual  and 
it  kills  every  worm  in  their  body  and 
possibly  many  fatal  germs.     I  have 
been  informed  recently  by  one  of  the 
best   turkey   growers    in   the    United 
States   that    if   "baby"    turkeys    are 
given  one  drop  of  turpentine  twice 
a   week   in    a   teaspoonful   of   sweet 
milk  and  the  dose  slightly  increased 
after  they  reach  two  weeks  of  age, 
they   never  take   bowel   trouble   nor 
gapes.    He  slightly  increases  the  dose 
as   the   turkeys   grow   older   and   he 
raises    the     largest    flocks     of    any 
breeder  to  my  knowledge.     For  that 
reason   I   am  sure   his   treatment   is 
right   and   will   be    followed   by   the 
writer  in  the  future.     So  avoid  over- 
feeding, in  fact,  feed  but  very  little, 
if   any,  allowing  the  mother  turkey 
to  range  with  the  poults  for  a  living 
and  give  the  turpentine  regular.     I 
am    confident    seventy-five    per   cent 
more  turkeys  will  be  brought  up  to 
maturity. — J.  C.  C. 


Big  Poultry  Profits 
This  Winter 


Some  Sure  Ways  To  Win 

There  are  far  fewer  eggs  in  storage  than 
usual.  The  demand  is  heavy.  Egg  prices  will 
be  sky  high  but  you  must  know  how  to  cut 
feed  costs  and  get  more  eggs  to  make  the 
money  that  is   easily  yours. 

The  very  latest  and  most  dependable  ways 
to  get  eggs  throughout  the  cold  weather,  to 
cut  feed  costs  away  down  and  to  make  big 
profits  are  explained  in  a  valuable  book,  just 
printed,  which  contains  hundreds  of  practical 
pointers  worth  many  dollars  to  every  raiser 
of  poultry,  no  matter  how  experienced  he  may 
be. 

By  arrangement  a  copy  of  this  new  book 
will  be  mailed  each  reader  of  this  paper  who 
sends  his  name  and  address  to  Prof.  T.  E. 
Quisenberry,  Dept.  4226-B.  Buffalo,  N.  Y..  or 
Kansas  City,  Mo.  Send  no  money,  the  book 
will  be  sent  you  free.  Just  address  Prof. 
Quisenberry's   nearest  office. — Adv. 

FAIRVIEW  POULTRY  FARM 

White  Wyandottes 

Madison   Square 
Garden  Winners 

We  have  a  fine  lot 
of  stofk  that  will  be 
ready  for  the  coming 
shows.  Let  us  quote 
vou  on  your  winners. 

FAIRYIEW  FARM 

C.    p.    DAVIS 

Routo    I 
New    Brunswick.    N.    J. 

'  ' 

S.  C.  WHITE  LEGHORNS 

Pure   Tancred   Strain 
306    EGG   GRAND    CHAMPION   HEN 
Also    Grand    Champion    Pen,    Illinois    Lraying 
Contests   1922-1923. 

WON     CHAMPION    PEN,     1924,     ILLINOIS 

NATIONAL  EGG  LAYING  CONTEST 

AT    QUINCY 

Pedigreed    Cockerels  —  Trapnested    Breeding 

Stock 
H.  B.  HAMMER         Route  2         WEVER.  lA. 

m wmiwiiiMiii IK ninwiww— >■> * ■h'ikkx' "■■^ 


BOOSTING   MAKES   POPULARITY 

Boosting    builds     up    breeds— and 
don't  you  forget  it.       Because     the 
breeder  of  Golden  Wyandottes,   Sil- 
ver Gray  Dorkings,  Red  Caps,  Jersey 
Blues  and  several  other  breeds  have 
not  taken  the  trouble  to  boost  them, 
they    have     practically     disappeared 
from  the  poultry  yards  of  this  coun- 
try       We  can  find  a  hundred  flocks 
of  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks  for  any 
one  of  the  breeds  named  above.     We 
can  find  a  thousand  White  Leghorns 
for  every  Brown  Leghorn     in     this 
country,  yet  there  is  no  difference  in 
their  value  as  money  makers. 


A    Garden    Winner 


A. 
G 

E 
N 
X 


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and  pay  them  well.  Some  are 
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A  letter  will  bring  you  terms 
by  return  mail. 
Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 
Hanover,  Fenna. 


WMMMMMMMMM****"***"** 


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A  N  CO  N  A.  S 

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1924  Cocks.  Hens,  Cockerels.  Pullets  young  -nd 
old  pens  ready  for  Immediate  shipment.  Write  for 
particulars.  •       •       m     v 

George   W.    Gehrini.    Box   82.    Coram.    L.    I..    H.    t. 

IBS  d\   Each    HammormUl    Bond    Letter- 
^\M   heads     and     Envelopes.       Prepaid 
With   your   name,   address   and    breed   of   stock   neatiy 

printed  on  both. 
IOWA  SALES  CO.  Box   E  Lamonl.   la. 


IMMMMIMMIMmM* 


^^^^______ IJL 

MAKING  MONEY  FROM  HENS 


MAKING 
MONEY 
FROM  HENS 

HARRY   R.   LEWIS 


Harry  R.  Lewis 
tells  you  how  and 
when  you  have 
read  and  studied 
his  advice,  you  will 
agree  that  Prof. 
Lewis  knows  his 
subject  from  A  to 
Z.  329  illustra- 
tions, 536  pages 
6x8  % .  Handsome 
cloth  binding. 
Price  11.50  Postpaid 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine,     Hanover,  Pa- 


I 


956 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


il 


ft. 


Poultry 
Leg  Bands 


Know  th«  age  of  your  poultry  on  Bight 
—know  their  breeding,  pen  matings,  •«€., 
by  the  color  or  number  of  the  bana. 
You  must  biJnd  your  fowls  to  be  suc- 
ceisful.     Tell  'Em  Bands  do  the  triclc. 

THE  BEVONAH 

Large  printed  numbers, 
bright  clear  colors — Bed, 
white,  blue,  green,  yellow. 
Made  of  celluloid  and 
aluminum.  Adjustable.  12 
for  50c;  25-$1.00;  50- 
$1.85;  100-$3.50;  200- 
Bevoxuh        $6.50. 

OEIiLTJLOID  SPIBAL  TELL  'EM 

Bed,  Pink,  Amber, 
Green,  Dark  Blue. 
Light  Blue,  Yellow, 
Purple,    Black,    White. 


Tell  'Em  Bands 


No.       Size  for  12    25 

4  Baby   chlcki    10  .20 

5  Pigeons     JO  -20 

•  Growing  chicks  ....    10  .20 

T  BtnUms     15-30 

8  Leghorns.    Anconss.  .20  .35 
t  Large  Leghorns 20  .35 

11  Bocks.  Beds,  eta   . .  .20  .35 

It  Asiatics   25  .45 

14  Turkeys.  Oeese 30  .55 

16  Turkey  Toms 85  .60 


50 
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160 

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250 
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500 
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TELL  'EM  ECONOMY  BANDS 

Large  numbers  on  cellu- 
loid— a  strong,  durable 
band.  Name  breed.  All 
colors  —  12-30C ;  25-50c ; 
50-90c;  100-$1.65;  200- 
$3.25. 
CMRsay.  10  Celort 

SEAL  TELL  'EM  BANDS 

Aluminum,  raised  fig- 
ures. Sealed  with  soft 
metal  rivet.  25-65c:  50- 
$1.00;  100-$1.50:  250- 
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$1.00. 

Kevonah  Ponltry  Prodncts  C: 


SmI  Baatf 


Btchelberger  St. 


HanoTer,  Pft. 


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^ttractjye    Qtationery 

We  specialise  on  fine  Hammermlll 
Bond  Letterheads  and  Envelopes. 
Samples  on  request.  Prices  low. 
Superior  Quality  and  Service.  Good 
Stationery  is  part  of  any  breeder' ■ 
success.  Ask  for  prices.  Cheap, 
■heddy  stationery  is  expensive  in 
more  ways  than  one.  Little  differ- 
ence in  price  between  extremely  good 
and  extremely  poor.  Write  us  before 
jrou  order  your  present  season's 
supply. 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 
Hanover  Pennsylvania 


MIMINMMMMMfMMIMMMWIMMMIMM 


5  Trapnest  Designs 


Three  large  blue-printt  in  book- 
let form  showing  complete  details 
of  5  different  designs  of  trapneats. 
Yon   can   make   about   25  of  these 


in   a   day    at   cost    of   only 
cents  each. 


a   few 


Price  of  Booklet  $1.00 

Send  all  orders  to 

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l|L  Hanover,  Pennsjlvania 


WATERFOWL 
ON  THE  FARM 


OSCAR  GROW 


ORNAMENTAL  AND  NOVEL 

BREEDS     OF     GEESE 

Geese  can  scarcely  be  classed  as 
ornamental  fowls  in  the  same  sense 
as  are  ducks  or  pheasants,  owing  to 
their  comparatively  somber  plumage; 
yet,  not  withstanding,  a  few  breeds 
are  quite  popular  on  account  of  the 
attention  they  command,  if  not,  the 
admiration  they  inspire. 

Perhaps  most  showy  among  the 
several  breeds  are  the  White  and 
Brown  China  varieties.  The  former 
in  particular  is  of  striking  appear- 
ance and  is,  therefore,  a  favorite 
about  parks  and  estates.  The  well- 
bred  China  is  probably  the  most  ele- 
gant of  all  domestic  geese  and  is  char- 
acterized by  a  decidedly  slender  and 
graceful  form.  The  large  globular 
and  upright  knob  at  the  base  of  the 
bill,  too,  adds  much  to  the  pleasing 
appearance  of  these  waterfowl. 
Coarseness  in  this  breed  is  a  serious 
fault,  one  which,  in  fact,  greatly 
impairs  the  beauty  of  these  sprightly 
fowls. 

Another  ornamental  breed,  but  one 
which    is    much    less    commonly    ob- 
served, is  the  Egyptian  Goose.     It  is 
contended  by  some   authorities   that 
it  is  erroneous  to  classify  this  fowl 
as   a  goose   at   all,   inasmuch  as   its 
characteristics  indicate  that  it  more 
properly  belongs  to   that   species   of 
waterfowl  known  as  the  Shelldrake.^. 
Without  attempting  to  settle  this 
question,   it  is  very   obvious  that  it 
represents  a  family  distinct  from  the 
more  common  domestic  goose.     The 
carriage  is  rather  erect  and  both  the 
shanks  and  thighs  are  unusually  long 
for  a  goose  of  its  size.        Its  chief 
claim  for  recognition,  however,  seems 
to  lay  in  the  fact  that  it  is  the  bright- 
est colored  of  all  the  better  known 
breeds.     Indeed,  it  may  be  safely  as- 
serted that  the  Egyptian  is  the  only 
goose   which   has   any   claim   to   gay 
attire. 

The  head  is  a  dark  grayish  black 
in  color,  relieved  with  distinct  red- 
dish-brown patches  around  the  eye.^. 
There  is  another  prominent  reddish- 
brown  patch  in  the  center  of  the  gray 
breast,  while  the  wing  bows  are  pure 
white  with  a  narrow  metallic -black 
bar  near  the  base  of  the  flight  feath- 
ers, which  in  turn  are  a  rich  glossy 
black,  as  are  also  the  tail  feathers. 
Underneath,  the  Egyption  is  a  light 
buff,  distinctly  penciled  with  well  de- 
fined black  lines.  It  will  be  acknow- 
ledged, therefore,  that  this  goose  is 
actually  gaudily  dressed  and  is  right- 
fully eligible  to  the  ornamental  di- 
vision of  the  waterfowl  family,  even 
though  neither  its  carriage  nor  sym- 
metry are  particularly  inspiring. 


pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


957 


When  well  bred,  it  is  doubtful  if 
any  member  of  the  goose  family  ig 
more  attractive  and  interesting  than 
the  Sebastapool  Goose.  This  goose 
is  a  rather  small,  pure  white  breed 
noted  more  particularly  for  its  pe. 
culiar  character  of  plumage  than  for 
any  other  feature.  The  most  de- 
sirable specimens  develop  long  spiral 
feathers  hanging  from  the  surface  of 
the  wings  and  which  almost,  if  not 
quite,  reach  the  ground.  Too  often, 
however,  this  tendency  for  these 
feathers  to  curl  extends  to  the  entire 
plumage  with  the  result  that  the  in- 
dividual becomes  really  rough  and 
ugly  in  appearance,  quite  like  the  so- 
called  frizzled  fowls.  It  is  only  when 
the  curling  feathers  are  confined  to 
the  region  of  the  wings,  drooping  in 
spiral  curls  that  these  fowls  really 
become  ornamental. 

Of  course  every  one  is  familiar 
with  the  Canadian  or  common  wild 
goose,  without  which  no  waterfowl 
collection  is  considered  complete. 
Still,  it  is  really  a  question  whether 
this  breed  can  be  properly  considered 
an  ornamental  one  since  it  is  not 
especially  attractive  either  in  color 
or  form.  It  is  true  this  goose  (it  is  a 
question  if  the  Canadian  is  a  true 
goose)  is  peculiarly  marked,  but  its 
presence  in  public  parks  is  probably 
due  more  to  its  uniqueness  than  to 
its  aesthetic  appeal.  It  is  too  well 
known  to  require  a  detailed  descrip- 
tion. 

Rarely  seen  in  America  but  occa- 
sionally met  with  in  Europe  is  the 
Cereopsis  Goose,  a  native  of  Austra- 
lia. Here  again  there  is  a  question 
of  whether  these  fowls  are  actually 
geese.  In  reality  they  are  more 
terrestrially  than  aquaticly  inclined, 
possessing  long  legs  and  only  par- 
tially webbed  feet.  Accordingly  they 
walk  and  run  with  agility,  but  are  not 
exceptional  swimmers.  In  color  they 
are  a  dull  gray  except  for  a  light  buff 
patch  on  the  skull  and  black  tail  and 
wing  tips.  The  bill  is  greenish  yellow 
with  black  tip  while  the  shanks  are 
a  reddish-orange  terminating  in  black 

feet. 

The  Cereopsis  must  be  considered 
interesting  solely  upon  account  of  its 
novelty,  since  its  short  bill,  neck  and 
wings  do  not  harmonize  well  with  its 
long  legs;  the  consequence  being 
there  is  a  lacking  of  symmetrical 
proportions.  Nevertheless,  this  goosa, 
has  sufficient  admirers  in  England, 
where  it  has  ceased  to  be  a  novelty, 
so  that  it  is  occasionally  exhibited  at 
the  shows  of  that  country. 

Except  for  the  Chiiiese  varieties, 
which  are  really  profitable  geese  to 
raise,  none  of  the  foregoing  are  of 
much  practical  merit,  being  interest- 
ing chiefly  from  an  ornithological 
standpoint. 

Don't  suppose  that  any  old  rooster  is  co"^ 
enough  to  fertilize  the  eggs  of  your  hens 
that  what  the  hen  is,  is  what  goes  into  tne 
young  bird.  The  roaster's  potency  is  greater 
than  is  the  hen's  and  if  you  can  afford  only 
one  good  bird  on  the  place  let  that  be  tne 
male  that  heads  your  breeding  flock. 


THE    HOUSEWIFE 

*  AND  A  FEW  HENS 

M.  S.  Jones 
It  takes  a  personal  experience  to 
make  a  friend's  advice  of  real  value 
-nd  now  I  have  that  experience. 

In  a  recent  edition  of  Everybodys 
^e   were    cautioned    to    remove    the 
wooden  battens  which  adorn  so  many 
poultry  houses  and   exterminate  the 
vermin  which  may  have  hidden  there, 
jn  June  of  this  year  I  bought  a  city 
lot  on  which  is  a  chicken  house  which 
had  not  been  used  for  at  least  one 
year.     It  needed  some  repairs  so   I 
tore  out  the  storage  feed  bin  on  the 
side  opposite  the  roosts.       In  doing 
this  I  found  the  joints  of  the  lumber 
and   joists   litterally   alive   vdth   red 
mites  so  that  when  the  hammer  was 
drawn  across  the  joint  now  exposed 
it  left  a  blood  red  trail  in  its  v^ake. 
Of  course  the  cure  for  this  condition 
was  insecticide. 

This  goes  to  show  that  the  red  mite 
is  no  easy  dying  product,  for  the  re- 
pairs took  place  only  two  months 
after  the  free-from-vermin  flock  had 
been  moved  into  the  unused  house, 
and  this  two  months  is  too  short  a 
period  to  account  for  the  propagation 
of  the  countless  thousands  which  were 
found.  It  looks  as  if  they  must  have 
lived  on  something  besides  chicken 
for  a  whole  year. 

We  can  hardly  expect  the  poultry- 
man  to  build  over  his  houses  once  a 
year  and  he  will  not  need  to  do  so  if 
he  cleans  up  once  for  all  with  a  few 
applications  of  a  good  lice  and  mite 

killer. 
Now  there  has  not  been  published, 
1    in   the    standard    books    on    poultry 
/    houses,  any  plans  which  incorporate 
(    the  following  points. 

In  winter,  in  a  poultry  house  where 
the  dropping  board  slopes  downward 
away  from  the  back  wall,  so  much  of 
the  droppings  get  scattered  onto  the 
clean  straw  below  that  the  straw  is 
soiled  causing  its  renewal  more  often. 

♦  Also   when   the    owner    attempts   to 
\    clean  out  under  the  roosts  the  hoe  or 

other    implement    is    unweildy    and 
scares  the  chickens   (Leghorns)   mto 

fits. 

Now  it  is  easy  to  tilt  the  droppmg 
board    downward    slightly    backward 
towards  the  back  wall  to   keep  the 
droppings  on  it.   These  can  be  remov- 
ed through  a  door  opened  from  the 
outside  back  of  the  roosts  and  swung 
upward  on  hinges.    You  may  then  use 
any  length  tool  without  frightening 
the  hens  out  of  a  dozen  eggs. 
I         This  arrangement  has  been  in  use 
^     for  two  years  by  one  back-yarder  and 
I      has  solved  the  cleaning  problem  m  an 
^      easy  way,  besides  saving  the  valuable 
fertilizer    which    formerly    was    lost 
among  the  straw  on  the  floor. 

IN  THE  TURKEY  SEASON 
Old  corn  is  better  than  new  for 
heavy  feeding  of  turkeys,  as  the  latter 
is  apt  to  cause  looseness  of  the 
bowels.  If  necessary  to  use  new  corn 
it    should    be    introduced    into    the 


ration    gradually.       If    poults    have 
gained  a  strong  well  develop^  phy- 
sique by  early   fall  they  will  be   in 
fine    condition    for    heavy    feeding. 
As  soon  as  they  have  become  accus- 
tomed to  grain  feeding  they  may  be 
fed    once    or    even    twice    ci    day    on 
^rvound    oats    and    corn    meal    mixed 
with  milk.     This  should  be  given  in 
addition   to   an   abundance   of   wheat 
and  corn.     They  should  be  fed  each 
time  just  what  they  will  eat  up  clean 
with  a  relish.  Feed  the  grain  mornings 
and    evenings    and    the    mixture    at 
noon    or   twice   before  morning   and 
evening  as  best  suits  your  conveni- 
ence.   See  that  plenty  of  sharp  grit  is 
always  at  hand  for  their  use  and  pro- 
vide a  constant  supply  of  fresh  water 
where  they  may  help  themselves. 

In  cold  weather  where  shelter  must 
be  provided  for  turkeys  a  house  may 
be  built  that  is  fashioned  after  many 
of  our  poultry  houses  with  the  slant- 
ing roof.     An  open  ventilator  should 
be  placed  in  front  close  to  the  roof 
and  never  be   closed  except  in  cold 
weather.    The  roosts  should  be  placed 
on  a  level"  in  the  front  of  the  house, 
with  a  sliding  or  rolling  door  in  the 
rear.     Only  light  enough  is   needed 
for  the   turkeys  to   see   the   way  to 
and    from    the    roosts.      The    door 
should  be  left  open  all  day  that  they 
may  come  and  go  at  pleasure. 

Some    who    grow    turkeys    for    a 
fancy   market   feed   them   chestnuts 
and  celery  seed  during  the  last  few 
weeks  of  fattening.    These  are  rather 
expensive   articles   of   food   and   can 
only  be  used  by  those  who  sell  their 
produce  for  almost  double  the  aver- 
age market  price.     Such  feeding  im- 
parts   a    pleasant    flavor    that    adds 
value  to  the  turkeys  which  are  fin- 
ished in  this  way,  and  these  find  ready 
sale   at   the   highest   prices   for   the 
tables  of  those  with  whom  cost  is  a 
minor     consideration.       Where     the 
scale  of  prices  is  regulated  solely  by 
quality  the  finest  selected  grades  will 
sell  from  nine  to  twelve  cents  per 
pound    higher    than    will    the    lower 
grades.     To  grow  the  best  is  quite  as 
easy   and   but  little  more   expensive 
than  to  grow  the  poorer  grades,  and 
the  profit  gained  is  almost  double.— 
C.  P.  R. 


1^T>1717  Beautiful    Art 
r  SxCjCj     Pictures  of 

Ideal  Chickens 


Reproduced  in  Four  Colors 


AN  EXPLANATION 

A  mail  car  totally  destroyed  by 
fire  close  to  Hanover.  Pa., just  as  our 
forms  were  closing  for  this  issue  of 
Everybodys  has  caused  us  to  be  late 
in  mailing  this  December  Number- 
much   to  our   regret.  ^    ,     , 

The  car  held  plates  intended  for 
this  issue— and  only  by  having  dupli- 
cates mad7  were  we  able  to  get  out 
a«  earW  as  we  have.  These  aro  our 
f^ubles.  we  do  not  want  to  burden 
Vr  yetTelt  an  explanation  due  as 
-being  out  on  time"   is  a  part  of  our 

everv  month  existence.  

Ve  cannot  promise  you  that  no 
more  mailcars  will  be  burned,  but 
^e  do  Sope  that  such  disas  ers  will 
not  come  so  close  to  us  again.  The 
fellow^hose  Sauer-Kraut  burned  o 
roTirse  felt  he  suffer  edj  aji  awful 
lo?8-but  presses  waiting  and  plates 
iTurned  up-holy  smoke!  it  was 
simply  awful. 


Poultry  Tribune 

The  Big  Leading  Chicken  Paper 

Each  picture  is  a  pair  ol  Ideal  Standard  «o*»'».  »»«f"*I- 
luiivrSoraduced  In  natural  colors,  on  fine  Iteavy  enam- 
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now  in  course  of  preparation  are  of  Kourbon  ReJ  *}]f}^Jf'i 
sT;  Black  Minorcal!_Blue  Andalusians,  Hlack  Brea.U>d  Red 
Old   EnXh  Games.  WrtridKe  Wyandottea.Gnllu^^^ 

"m'o^^t"«t-t'rd'ate?a*rSrro!rt*lSS'd:?n':?5r?^^^^^ 

I  Paintings  Made  From  Life 

These  pictures  are  fuU  psjte  Art  Engra^nas  from  I^in^^^^^ 
from  life  by  Louis  Stahmer.  the  ""t*"/?*''^  ^7",T^-d8  theml 
judjce  and  artist.    They  are  made  froni  the  «^t"«' ^"^^*  J*'(^E^. 

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Canada,  Cuba  and  Mexico,  $1.75.    Foreign,  $2.50 

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POULTRY  TRIBUNE 
Dept.  50  Mount  Morris,  Illlnoi* 

POULTRY    KEEPING 

Prof.  L«wii  b«8  de- 
dicated this  book  to 
the  beginner.  I* 
covers  the  eBtentials 
in  a  plain  easily 
understood  way,  eon- 
tains  365  pajtee  pro- 
fusely illustrated 
with  363  picture* 
from  life.  A  book 
that  every  bejcinner 
will  value  for  ite 
plain  and  easily  ab- 
sorbed knowledge 
contained. 


POULTRY 
KEEPING 


HARRY  R.  LEWIS 


Price  1.50 
Postpaid 


Evenbodys  Poultry  Magazine,  Hanover,  Pa 

' 

DARK  CORNISH.  S.  C.  ANCONAS 
GOLDEN  lACED  WYANDOHES 

50    COCKERELS    FOR    SALE 

We  won  on  Dark  ComlRh:  3rd  cock.  5th  hen.  lat 
utility  hen,  AUentown,  192 i.  Trenton,  1924:  .Irt 
and  2ni  c^k.  5th  hen,  1st  young  pen.  lUtchlm 
EK8    after    February    1.  Description    and    prices. 

FRANK  FELLMAN  8ELLERSV1LLE,  PA. 


SUNNYBROOK 

WHITE  WYANDOTIES 

Great  Uyers        Noted  Winners 

Exhibition  Birds  ready  for 
you  of  both  sexes  to  win  any- 

Increase  your  egg  average  by 
using  one  of  my  cockerels.  My 
pullets  average  180  eggs  as 
flocks. 

Chas.  D.  Cleveland 

Box  7  Eatontown,  N.  J. 


Ik 

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7 


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Practical  Fireside  Reading  for  Winter  Months 


ARTIFICIAL  INCUBATING  AND 
BROODING 

Homer   W.    Jaektoi 


PRICE   11.00 

This  new  edition  of  "Artificial 
Incubatinc  and  Brooding,"  re- 
cently Issued,  has  been  rewritten 
from  ouver  to  cover  and  ia  thor- 
oughly down  to  date  in  every  re- 
si>eot — the  beat  book  publiabed 
thus  far  on  this  important  sub- 
ject Many  of  the  highest  tooring 
exhibition  birds  of  the  last  teo 
years  have  been  hatched  in  incu- 
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Incubators  and  brooders  (or  brood- 
ing bouses)  are  a  neoeesity  on  all 
large  market  poultry  and  egg 
plants.  This  book  tells  bow  to 
operate  Incubators  suooestfully  and 
how  to  raise  the  ehidu  after  thegr 
are  hatched. 

SUCCESSFUL   BACKYARD 
POULTRY    KEEPING 

Hbmtr  W.  JaakMi 


PRICE   tl.OO 

This  brand-new,  down-to-the- 
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PROFITABLE     CULLING     AND 

SELECTIVE  FLOCK  BREEDING 

JaekaoR   &   Curtis 


'  FIdcK  Br[7C'^l^n 

PRICE  si.se 

By  following  the  plain  and 
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yoQ  can  reach  maximum  produ<v 
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A  DEFINITE  PLAN  FOR  YOUR  POULTRY  FUTURE 

When  you  draw  your  comfy  rocker  close  to  the 
crackling  log,  you  will  want  useful  books  to  study 
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ahead.  Here  is  a  suggested  library  which  will  lead 
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Every  phase  of  the  poultry  industry  is  carefully 
analyzed  in  the  eight  volumes  listed  here.  They  are 
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KEEP  ABREAST  OF  THE  TIMES 

Safeguard  your  interests  by  winter  reading.  If 
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THIS  IS  OPPORTUNITY  YEAR— DONT 
JEOPARDIZE  YOUR  INTERESTS  THROUGH 
NEGLECT. 


THE    USE   OF    ARTIFICIAL    LIGHT  TO 
INCREASE    WINTER     EGG 
PRODUCTION 
Grant   M.    Curtis 


HIGH   EGG   PRODUCTION 
Jackson  &.  Curtis 


II^Muj^m 


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PRICE SI.50 

Most  remarkable  and  reTolutlonary  dis- 
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By  the  use  of  arUfldal  light  (electric 
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thus  giving  the  puUeU  and  hens  a  12  to 
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PRICE    S2.00 

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HOW   TO    FEED    FOR    ANY 

PURPOSE     WITH     PROFIT 

John    H.    Robinson 


PRICE   $1.25 

Feeding  is  the  one  subject  that 
is  always  of  interest  to  every  pouU 
try  keeper,  as  the  cost  of  feeds 
and  of  the  lal)or  of  feeding  are 
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POULTRY    FOR    EXHIBITION 
John   H.   Robinson 


Name    . . 
Street  or 
State    . . 

ORDKM 

BL.A.NK 

•    •    • 

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• 

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•   •    • 

EVERYBODYS    POULTRY 

MAGAZINE,    Hanover, 

Pa. 

PRICE    WOO 

This  book  tells  you  everytldng 
you  want  to  know  about  growing, 
conditioning,  training,  showing 
and  Judging  exhibition  poultry. 
It  condenses  all  the  general  liter- 
ature available  on  the  subJeiA. 
and  to  this  the  author  adds  the 
results,  facts  and  observations 
drawn  from  long  contact  with 
hundreds  of  successful  exhibitors 
at  the  shows  and  in  their  yards, 
and  from  the  aoqualntance  with 
the  work  of  many  Judges. 

FUNDAMENTALS  IN  POULTRY 

BREEDING 

John  H.   Robinson 


'.■^m. 


PRICE   S2.00 

Competent  authorities  have  pro- 
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before  the  reader  in  full  detail 
and  in  easily  understood  form 
the  practice*  of  the    breeders. 


;pecember,  1924 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


959 


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I  r  u^'ntfo^     as    found^b'elSw:   and    for   which    there    is    a    nominal    charge    of    $3.00    a    year, 
payable  strictly  in  advance.  ^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^ 

Tj«e«  r-nmh  White  Leehorn  Club J.    M.    Chase Wallkill,    N.    Y.   197 

American  Rose  ^^"'^.^iHon   ^^^''°''     ^        .S.  W.  Morton,  P.  O.  Box  587,  Albany,  N.  Y.   198 

A'»^"TnnlrLffSnXn*Club\\\\';.... Frank    W.    Englert LaFayette,    Ind    202 

Tnternational    Buff    Urpingion    \./iuu sharoe  Spencer,  la.   4 

American   White    Orpington   Club fdenC    Kiv'.  •.•.•./.•.'.•.    Pleasant^Iill.  Mo.  4 

United  m.te   Minorca   Club ^^en  ^    «  Meyersdale.  Pa.  4bm 


WHITE    COBNISH 


WHITE     CORNISH     $5.00     UP. 
Smith,   Deep    River,    Conn. 


L.     J. 
195 


BED  CAPS 


ENGLISH  RED  CAPS  AND  ROSE  COMB 
White  Minorca  stock  for  sale.  Albert  Sineth. 
Cochrane,    Wis.  195" 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS 


ANCONAS 


i 


KAMENSKY'S  ANCONAS  WIN  WITH 
thrbest  in  America.  Madison  Square  Garden. 
Clevefind,  Pittsburgh.  Cockerels  for  sale, 
Ee  or  rose  comb.  Few  single  comb  pul- 
K  J.  S.  Kamensky,  Box  4-A.  Sykesvi^Ue^ 
Ps. . 

I  SHEPPARD'S  SINGLE  COMB  ANOONA 
hens,  $2.00.  Bargains.  G.  W.  Simms,  Lak^e^ 
N.  Y.  ^ 

I  HAVE  SOME  VERY  CHOICE  SINGLE 
Comb  Anconas.  not  many,  but  good  m  qual- 
ity for  immediate  sale.  A  breeder  for  20 
years.  Write,  G.  H.  Hubbard.  Lock  Haven^ 
Pa. . 

SHEPP  ARD '  S  ANCONAS.  BOOKING 
orders  for  chicks.  Eggs  at  15%  discount. 
Cockerels  $2.50-^$5.00.  Lester  Johns^on^ 
Casey,  HI. . 

"iiEElNG  YOUNG  AND  OLD  STOCK 
direct  from  Sheppard's  pens  two  and  three. 
Prices  reasonable.  Roy  Sayers.  Nelsonvi^Ue^ 
Ohio. 

"BEAUTY"  ROSE  AND  SINGLE  COMB. 
fine  type  and  color,  high  production  Rea- 
sonable prices.  Ross  Beams,  2229  South 
Eighth,    Lincoln,   Nebr. ^ 

IVY  HILL  ANCONAS  AGAIN  WIN  .  AT 
Hanover.  Stock  for  sale  at  reasonable  prices. 
Edw.   Broadt.    Hellam,   Pa.  ^ 

BANTAMS 


LIGHT  BBAHMAS 


MAMMOTH  LIGHT  BRAHMA  HENS, 
pullets,  cocks  and  cockerels  from  Chicago 
Coliseum  prize  winners.  Prices  reasonable. 
Mrs.  Vernon   Harleman,   Chana,   111.  196 

BUTTERCUPS 


WON  FIRST  COCKEREL  GREAT  ALLEN- 
town  Fair.  Eggs,  $2.50  and  $4  setting  that 
will  produce  winners.  Stock  priced  reason- 
able.     Empire    Giant    Farm,    Sellersville,    Pa. 

tfbm 


GOLDENROD    BUTTERCUPS.       SEE    AD- 
vertisement,  page  905.     C.   Sydney  Cook,  Jr. 

199bm 


JERSEY  BLACK  GIANTS— AMERICA'S 
premier  heavyweight  fowl.  Hatching  eggs. 
Growing,  breeding  and  show  stock.  Cata- 
logue free.  C.  M.  Page  &  Sons,  Box  599, 
Belmar,  N.  J. ^ 

MARCY  FARM  EXHIBITORS,  DIRECT 
from       Madison       Square.  Chas.       Conger, 

Penn    Laird,    Va.  i^^ 


CAMPINES 


SILVER  AND  GOLDEN.  BY  F.  L.  PLATT. 
Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling.  Gives 
the  history  of  this  beautiful  and  profitable 
Belgian  fowl.  A  book  you  should  have,  if 
interested  in  Campines.  Price,  postpaid,  75c. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Fo"'^ry 
Magazine,    Hanover,    Pa.  ^^^^ 

BABY    CHICKS 


REAL  GIANTS  —  YEARLING  HKNS, 
Pullets  and  Cockerels".  Prices  reasonable. 
Beam  Wingerd,  Chambersburg,  Pa. 195 

JERSEY  BLACK  GIANT  PULLETS  AND 
Cockerels,  $4.00.  P.  V.  Crooks,  Forest. 
Ohio.  ^^° 


JERSEY      BLACK     GIANT      COCKKRELS 
for  sale.     0.  M.  Streby,  Belleville,  Ohio.     196 

LANGSHANS 


SHOVE'S  GOLDEN  AND  SIL- 
ver  Sebrights;  Black,  Buflf  and 
Brown  Cochin  Bantams,  Ligni 
Brahmas.  Houdans  and  R.  i. 
Reds,  fowl.  Eggs,  $5^00  per  15. 
Daniel  P.  Shove.  Fall  River. 
Mass. 

NATIONAL  BANTAM  JOURNAL.  Asso- 
ciation news,  show  reports  bantam  letters. 
Three  years  $1.00;  year  50c.  •^'^"'^'Yge 
Guide.  Box  E,  Montpelier.  Ind. ^ 

17    VARIETIES   BANTAMS       Low   prices 
Free     cataloe.       Eggs      in      season.       Murray 
McMurray.   Box  SO^Vebster  City,  lo-'J-^^^^ 

I ] - 

t         MAGNIFICENT  THOROUGHBRED  BLACK 
'     Breasted   Red .  Game -Ban  ams.  yite  for  par 
ticulars.     Newton  Fredericks,  Jr..  West  Main 
St..  Lock  Haven,  Penna. "• 

WHITE    COCHINS.    PAIRS    $3^)0     PENS 

\      17.00.      Old    and    young.         Charles    Schleg.i^ 

Chillicothe.    Ohio^ 

UNUSUALLY  ATTRACTIVE  SPECKLED 
8uYs^?!nd^  Snver  Sebright  Bantams  in  pa^rs 
and  trios.     G.  H.  Hubbard,  Lock  Haveti.  ^a^ 


ORDER  YOUR  BABY  CHICKS  NOW 
from  Barron  strain  White  Leghorns.  Supply 
limited.  March  1  to  April  15,  $18.00;  April 
15  to  July  1,  $15.00.  10%  with  order. 
100%  live  delivery.  Fred  W.  Young,  Route 
4,   Lockport,   N.  Y. ^ 

WHITE  LEGHORN  CHICKS  FOR  NINE- 
teen  twenty-five.  Catalogue.  Slaty  Ridge 
Farm,   Palmyra,   Pa. ^^' 

HOLLAND  ANCONA  CHICKS,  $1500- 
100.  Holland  Poultry  Farm.  445  W.  103rd 
I>lace,   Chicago.  111. ^ 

BABY      CHICKS.        BARGAINS.        SAVE 
money.        Order      now.        Empire     Hatchery 
Seward,    N.    Y.  '       Southern    office,    Daytona 
Beach,  Florida. ^^  ' 

QUALITY  BRAND  BABY  CHICKS— LEG- 
horns,  Anconas,  Barred  and  Colunibian  Ply- 
mouth Rocks,  Rhode  Island  Reds  Regal 
White  Wyandottes,  15  cents  up.  Circular 
free.  Atlas  Chick  Hatcheries,  Route  10 
Box   901,    Seattle,   Washington. !«» 

CHICKS     FROM     STATE 

Eleven    leading    varieties. 

Stouffer  Egg  Farms.  Mount 

197bam 


WHITE  LANGSHANS.  CHOICE,  EARLY 
birds.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  ^y^J.'® 
Doyle,    Woodlandville,    Missouri. 196 

EXCELLENT  WHITE  LANGSHAN  COCK- 
erels,  $3.00  and  $5.00.  J.  Adams,  Hutson- 
ville.   111.  ^^^ 


LEGHOBNS 


THE  LEGHORNS  —  THE  VETERAN 
Judge  Drevenstedt  is  the  author  of  this 
work  and  one  of  his  best,  A  complete  text- 
book about  Leghorns — all  varieties.  Dwells 
on  their  origin  and  development,  covers  every 
phase.  A  book  for  the  fancier  and  egg  pro- 
ducer. Illustrated  by  Sewell  and  Schilling, 
color  plate  reproductions.  Book  sent  you.  all 
charges  prepaid,  on  receipt  of  price,  fl.UD. 
Address  all  orders  to  Everybodys  Poultry 
Magazine,    Hanover,    Pa. ^^^^ 

BBOWN  LEGHOBNS 


PULLETS-COCKERELS  FAMOUS  EVER- 
lay  Strain.  World  Record  layers.  American 
Egg  Contest.  Bargain  Prices.  Everlay 
Farm.  Box   1,  Portland,  Indiana.  196 


PURE  BRED 
Inspected  Stock. 
State  Accredited. 
Morris,   Illinois. 


968 


In  Writing  Advertisers,  Kindly  Mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine 


TEN  TRIOS  BUFF  COCHINS  $5.00  UP; 
one  trio  Barred  Rock  Bantams.  Kerlin  Ban 
tarn    Yards.    Pottstown.    Pa. 

RADFORD  WINNING  BANTAMS.  ALL 
varieties.  Sales  list  free.  Radford  Farms^ 
Oshkosh,  Wis. 

GOLDEN  SEBRIGHT  BANTAMS  FROM 
my  prize  winning  strain.  W"*«  ^^^./"ile 
Jenninjfs  Bantam  Yards,  Princeton.  III.     196 


'  HILLPOT  QUALITY  CHICKS.  STRONG, 
vigorous  true  to  breed,  profitable.  Leg- 
;;;frr  Redr  Rocks.  Whit.  Wyandottes  etc^ 
Safp  delivery  guaranteed  1200  miles,  oataiog 
free       William^  F.    Hillpot,   Frenchtown.  ^New 

Jersey. 

"tfT    lots    of    eggs    by    IMPROVING 

records  of  160  to  272  eggs  Feb^^^^y  P;;\?« 
55c.  Order  early,  supply  limited.  Karol  s 
Poultry  Farm,  Toms  River.  N.  J. ^ 

"SrED-TO-LAY  chicks.  FREE  range. 
TT^rlin's  Eng^Sh-American  White  Leghorns. 
funnJfield^Rose  Comb  Reds  dark  even  golor^ 
Tach^eaded  with  pedjgreed  m,,e^^  O^^^^ 
now,  special  price.  Circular.  rr-  ^^^^ 
Wilson.   Nottingham,   Fa. 

~^ABY    chicks"    OHIO    ACCREDITED 

1  !&;r/.  B^l!  ^^&-  --^ 


SINGLE  COMB   WHITE   LEGHOBNS 


ENGLISH  AND  AMERICAN  SINGLE 
Comb  White  Leghorns  of  the  world's  famous 
Tom  Barron  and  Tancred  strains.  See  dis- 
play ad.  on  page  888.  Northland  Farms. 
Grand  Rapids.   Mich.  tfbm 


MMMMMMIMIMI'M""""* 


LIjijIIIjK  ij  leghorns 

iWyckoff  strain  Direct) 


Males     that    will    improve    your 
flock     in     yield     and     appearance, 
$3.00  and  $5.00  each. 
CHICKS  IN  SEASON 


J.  GUY  LESHER 

Northumberland,  Pa. 


W>      I 


v 


960 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


8IN0LE  00MB  WHITE  LEOHOENS 


EXTRAORDINARY    8  I  NO  ^i  =    COMB 

hite    Leghorn    cockerels    from    Lady    Keaa 

IV  and  V,  329  and  337  egghens   (daughters 


Lady   Read   II   and   III.   312    and    316    hens 
iJsoe   Official  Record   sires,    their  sire   304 
Official  ReS.  mated  to  313   Official  Record 


.ires  their  sire  315  Official  Record.  Also 
-Super'-  cockerels,  pullets,  pens,  hatching 
•.ig  Write  for  lengthy  copyrighted  de- 
.!Sr.*fion  and  recommendations  extraordinary. 
^T  Read  Poultry  Farm.  Watervliet.  ^New 
York. 

SINGLE      COMB      WHITE      LEGHORNS. 

w  WflRf  bv  test — the  acid  test — the 
S.'jiest.^'oar'lwn  "real  record  stock,  direct 
^m  cream  Tom  Barron's  flocks— 282  to  314 
JSr  recoJdl  Large  flock  under  trap  on  our 
JfJl  'poultry  farm^  Also  Autocrat.  American 
Itrain^   180  to  290  egg  records 


Every  male 


~^^  our  farm  is  from  highest  record  trapnest 
!d  hens  Ilecommended  by  county  agents, 
^icks  one  grade  only,  $18  per  100;  J150 
Sri  1000 -eScs  half  price  of  chicks.  Catalog 
SSe  BrowSftown  Poultry  Farm.  Bro™- 
town,  Ind. . 


,5.7a  NET  PEOFIT  EACH  IN  ONE  YEA^ 


made    by 


W.     L.     Mowen,     with     "Kerl 


Greatest  winter 

makers    known. 

Biby   Chicks   from 'this*  World   Famous    265- 


Sniritv"  White  Leghorns.       Greatest  wmier 
S.™?  and    biggest     profit    makers  __known. 


Also 


layers 

Ml  egg  record  stock  shipped  safely. 
luMJk  and  supplies.  Free  feed  with  chick 
!Jder  Big  discount  if  ordwed  now.  Valu- 
?lif  ;*ti!loe  free  Kerlin's  Grandview  Poul- 
SJVarml  Boi  78.  Center  Hall.  Pa.       200bam 


HOLLYWOOD  LEGHORN  S  U  P  R^  B  MB 
Sity     -^'"-      !fcl4.00-100.     $120.00-1.000; 
prepaid. 


'^"^.  %&BV"2.!%"i>.oS'io\.»?p°» 


1000-  prepaid.     10  weeks  pullets.  $1.25  up 
H.  Stuarts  Draft,  Va. 


R.    E.    Sandy,   Box 
tfbm 


TANCRED      PEDIGREE      COCKERELS— 
pure    white,     vigorous    fellows    from 


LMTge. 

Densmore  Poultry   Farm.   Roanoke,   Virginia. 


ki«h    producing    hens,    at    reasonable    prices 
-  '       *^        "     "-—    '^-irm.    Roanoke.    Virgi 

196 


NINETEEN  YEARS  BREEDING 
Wyckoff  Leghorns.  Choice  Cockerels  and 
PwiB  now.  Booking  orders  for  egK«  »»d 
chicks.  Smith  Poultry  Farms,  Box  B.  Mans- 
iald.  Pa. ^ 

"BARRON'S"  BIG  TYPED  ENGLISH 
White  Leghorns  direct.  Every  hen  trapnest- 
•d  Fine  pedigreed  cocks  and  cockerels. 
Discount  orders  for  eggs  and  chicks  placed 
before  January  1.  Chas.  W.  Johnson,  Lin- 
ton, Ind.  ^Q^^ 


HOLLYWOOD  280-328  SELECTED  IN 
right  bloodlines  by  Hollywood  Poultry  Farm, 
•ggs  $2.50;  cockerels  $7.50.  Harry  Garden, 
Lawrenceburg,  Tenn.       198 

CERTIFIED  WHITE  LEGHORN  COCK- 
«r«lB  from  five  generations  of  certified  stock 
laying  large  pure  white  eggs.  Valley  View 
Poultry  Farm,  South  New  Berlin,  New  York. 

195 


liUNOBOAS 


GEO.     B.     GIBBS,    BREEDER    OF    REAL 
Minorcas,  Buff  and  White.     Redfleld.  Kansas. 

196 


SINGLE    COMB    BLACK   MINOROAS 


DAY  OLD  MINORCA  CHICKS  OF  EXHI- 
bition  grade  and  utility  bred,  40  cents  each 
and  20  cents  each  for  March  delivery. 
Eclipse  Minorca  Farm,  Box  E,  Selinsgroye. 
Pa.  "^3 


BRISH  BROS.'  FAMOUS  SINGLE  COMB 
Black  Minorcas  bred  in  their  absolute  purity 
for  years.  Winners  at  America's  greatest 
shows.  Hatching  eggs  from  selected  matings 
that  will  produce  you  winners.  Choice  breed- 
ers also.     Brish  Bros.,  Frederick,  Md.  196bm 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS. 
breeders  and  show  birds  of  excellent  type, 
color  and  size.  Bred  from  blue  ribbon  win- 
ners. May-Pul-Vu  Poultry  Farm,  Plymouth, 
Ind. 


198 


SINGLE  COMB  BLACK  MINORCAS — 
Laying  pullets,  yearling  hens.  Table  E^g 
Farm,  Lookout,  Pa.  19° 

ORPINGTONS 


NO  MAN  WHO  KNOWS  ORPINGTONS 
loves  them  more  than  J.  H.  Drevenstedt  in 
his  book  The  Orpingtons.  This  book  meets 
the  needs  for  authentic  information,  gives  in- 
formation on  breeding,  mating,  care,  etc. 
Price,  postpaid,  75c.  Address  all  orders  to 
Everybodys   Poultry   Magazine,   Hanover,   Pa. 

195f 


BUFF  ORPINGTONS 


19  YEARS  A  BREEDER  BUFF  ORPING- 
tons.  Winners  at  largest  shows.  Bred  for 
heavy  egg  production.  Standard  require 
ments,  size  and  vigor.  Chas. 
Napoleon,  Ohio. 


Slentz, 
198 


WHITE  ORPINGTONS 


ROSE  COMB  WHITE  ORPINGTON 
cockerels  for  sale.  C.  M.  Streby,  Belleville, 
Ohio.  196 

POLISH 

WHITE  CRESTED  BLACK  POLISH. 
Stock  for  sale.  Eggs  for  hatching.  Write 
for  wants.     Seely,  Afton,  N.  Y.  197 1 


PULLETS,  FROM  OUR  "UNEXCELLED 
toying  strain,"  ready  to  lay.  St.  Johnsville 
Poultry  Farm,  St.  Johnsville,  N.  Y.  195 


BARRED  PLYMOUTH  BOCKS 

DARK  COCKERELS,  DIRECT  FROM 
Holterman's  "Aristocrats."  Fine  healthy 
fellows,  barred  to  skin,  $5.00.  Satisfaction 
guaranteed.  Ellwood  Poultry  Farm,  Box  E, 
Edgerton,  Ohio.  197 

"parks'  STRAIN  DIRECT.  YEARLING 
cocks  and  hens  for  sale.  James  L.  Manning, 
Meshoppen,  Pa.  195 

BARRED  PLYMOUTH  ROCK  COCK- 
erels,  $5.00  each.  Will  refund  money  if  not 
satisfied.     Jas.  Summerford,  Danville,  Ala. 

198 

RINGLET  DARK  PLYMOUTH  ROCK 
Cockerels,  choice  ones,  $5.00,  $8.00,  $10.00 
each.     J.  H.  Hazledine,  Bloomsburg,  Pa.    197 


BUFF  PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 

BUFF       ROCK       COCKERELS.  ~ 
strain    direct.       All     stock    bred    from    nri 
pens.     Mrs.  M.  B.  Doran,  Califon,  N.  J.    19? 


HERT2 


pecember,  1924 


SILVER  LACED  WYANDOTTES 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


961 


"^F  you    WANT   THE    BEST   IN    SILVER 

tffvandottes    that    have    the    Wyandotte    type, 

i.«  and  lacing,  write  W.  E.   Samson,  veteran 

{'feeder  and  judge.  Kirkwood,  N.  Y.  197 


TURKEYS 


COLUMBIAN  PLYMOUTH  ROOKS 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN  WINNERi" 
Trapnested,  pedigree  breed,  200-235  esp 
records.  Stock  for  sale.  Mating  list  jj^. 
uary  1925.  James  F.  Harrington,  Ham' 
monton,   N.  J.  tfbm 

COCKERELS  OF  ORIGINAL  ENSLlN 
stock.  D.  E.  Lorentz,  Successor  to  T.  j 
Enslin,  Hackettstown,  N.  J.  I'ggj 

WHITE  PLYMOUTH   ROCKS 

I  AM  OFFERING  CHOICE  EXHIBITION 
White  Plymouth  Rock  cockerels  and  pullets 
that  will  please  you.  Full  value  for  your 
dollars  in  every  bird  purchased.  Satislat- 
tion      guaranteed.  Harley       W.      Cooper,  ' 

Spargursville,  Ohio.  195 

NON-SETTING  WHITE  ROCKS.  PrJ 
lific  laying  exhibition  stock.  Adelbert 
Cheesbro,   Dansville,  N.  Y.  197 

SPECKLED  SUSSEX 

TARBOX'S  SPECKLED  SUSSEX.  CHL 
cago  winners.  Stock,  Eggs,  Chicks.  Cataloj; 
free.     Tarbox  Bros.,  Box  E,  Yorkville,  111. 

198 

RHODE  ISLAND  WHITES 

EICHELMANN'S  STRAIN  RHODE  IS- 
land  Whites,  Rose  and  Single  Comb.  Stock 
$3.00  each;  $15.00  pen.  Catalogue.  Henry 
Eichelmann,  Waterloo,   111.  196 

WYANDOTTES 

THE  WYANDOTTE  STANDARD  AND 
Breed  Book  is  the  guide  of  all  judges  and 
breeders  of  Wyandottes — all  varieties — one 
of  the  finest  books  yet  given  the  poaltry 
world.  Handsome  cloth  binding,  profusely 
illustrated,  covering  every  phase  of  the  nut- 
ing  and  breeding  of  Wyandottes.  Compiled 
by  H.  A.  Nourse,  published  by  the  American 
Poultry  Association,  illustrated  by  Schilling. 
Price,  $2.50,  postage  prepaid.  Address  or- 
ders to  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine,  Han- 
over, Pa.  1951 


""woodland  SILVERS.  EXHIBITION 
.tnck  from  our  Chicago,  Detroit  blue  ribbon 
winners.  Catalogue.  Woodland  Farm,  Route 
£-3,  Ann   Arbor,   Mich.  195 

""^T^OX'S  SILVER  WYANDOTTES, 
rhicaeo  winners.  Stock,  Eggs,  Chicks. 
Catalog  free.  Tarbox  Bros..  Box  E,  York- 
ville. in^ ^ 

■"silver  WYANDOTTES,  QUALITY 
gtock.  C<)ckerel8  for  sale.^  Eggs  in  season_, 
Robert   Moon,   Wautoma,   Wis. 

WHITE  WYANDOTTES 


197 


"DAN  AMOS"  MAMMOTH  BRONZE 
turkeys  for  sale.  39  years  a  breeder.  Mrs. 
Dan   C.  Amos,    Oakland,    Ky.  196 

CHOICE  HOLLANDS  FROM  STATE 
winners.  Write,  Mrs.  Sabe  Gary,  Mayfield, 
Ky.  197! 

TURKEYS,  ALL  VARIETIES.  SPECIAL 
prices  on  breeders.  List  free.  Highland 
Farm,  Sellersville,  Pa.  198 

TURKEY  RAISING,  FEEDING,  Di- 
seases, treatment,  10  cents.  Erie  County  Tur- 
key Farm,  Edinboro,  Pa.  196 


FOXES 


SILVER     FOXES.        TIME 
Fred  Alger,  Waukau,  Wis. 


PAYMENTS. 
195bm 


BELGIAN   HARES    &    BABBITS 


FOR  SALE— HIGH  GRADE  PEDIGREED 
rabbits.  Maikranz  Rabbitry,  New  Bethle- 
hem, Pa,  *•* 


CANARIES 


MAMMOTH     BRONZE     TURKEYS 
stock.     Paul  Crooks,  Forest,  Ohio. 


FOR 
195 


REGAL  WHITE  WYANDOTTES  OP 
Quality.  Stock  shipped  on  approval.  Eggs 
for  hatching.  No  chicks.  Mating  list  free, 
prank    P.    Altland,    Hanover,   Pa.  tfbjl 

"iEGAL-DORCAS  WHITE  WYANDOTTE 
cocks,  cockerels,  hens,  pens,  trios  Prices 
reasonable.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  S.  E. 
Tucker,  Box   36  A,  North  Bend,   Ohio. 


CAPONS 


195 


■"^EGAL  DORCAS  %VHITE  WYANDOTTES. 
Stock,  eggs,  chicks  for  sale.  Ask  for  prices. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed  or  money  back. 
Peola   Poultry   Yards,  Beaver   Springs,    Pa. 

1  «^  D 


CAPONS  —  SIMPLICITY  PERFECTION 
method — No  slips.  No  deaths.  Book,  10c. 
E.  King,  636  Sheridan,   Chicago,  111.  195 

LEG  BANDS 


THOROUGHBRED  ROLLER  CANARIES. 
Fine  healthy  singers  and  breeding  pairs. 
Prices  reasonable.  Frank  Caduflf,  317  16th 
Ave.,  Newark,  N.  J.  l»o 


DOGS 


USE  SECURITY  SEALED  BANDS,  CATA- 
logue  free.     Harry  E.  Bair,  Hanover,  Pa.  196 

INCUBATORS  AND  BROODERS 


FOR  SALE  HIGH  CLASS  FOXHOUNDS. 
Beaglehounds,  bloodhounds.  Setters  and 
Pointers;  partly  and  well  broken;  puppies 
of  all  breeds.  Stamp  for  booklet.  Landis 
Kennels,  Mohnton,  Pa. 197bm 

MISOELLANEOUS 


"all  star  regal  WHITE  WYAN- 
dottes  cheap.  W.  Dunbar,  Tillsonburg,  Ont._, 
Canada. 


195 


1,000 
(or  sale. 


REGAL     WHITE     WYANDOTTES 
Allen  Sechrist,  Port  Trevorton,  Pa. 

195 


LONELY  HEARTS— I  HAVE  A  SWEET- 
heart  for  you.  Exchange  letters;  make  new 
friends.  Enclose  stamp.  Eva  Moore,  Box 
908,    Jacksonville,   Fla.  19° 

PUBLICATIONS 


BECK'S  WARM  FLOOR  BROODERr— 
You  build  it  yourself.  Circulars  free.  R-  E. 
Beck,    Sullivan,    Wisconsin.  197 


SEVERAL  VARIETIES 


SOUTHERN-INCUBATORS,  50  ^  SIZES 
175  eggs  to  28,000.  Equipped  with  individual 
compartments  working  independently  of  the 
other.  Automatic  electric  alarms,  ventilation. 
Temperature,  Mechanical  egg  turner  trays, 
not  an  egg  is  touched.  Free  Catalog.  South- 
ern-Incubator Co.,  North,  S.   C. 


195 


1922  BUCKEYE  10,368  INCUBATOR  FOR 
sale,  $900.  F.  O,  B.  Fans,  heater  new. 
Colby,    559    South    Main,    Manchester, 


POULTRY  PRESS  —  THE  LARGEST 
weekly  poultry  paper  in  America.  Complete 
awards,  all  leading  shows  from  all  parts  of 
Vmerica.  News  of  the  Poultry  World  from 
everywhere.  Down  to  telegraph  service, 
straight  from  the  shoulder  editorials. 
Beautiful  illustrations,  educational  articles  01 
the  highest  value.  Sample  copy  10c.  Special 
subscription  offers  to  readers  of  this  journal, 
13  weeks.  25c;  a  full  year,  52  weeks,  $l-00- 
F.  W.  DeLancey,  Editor,  York,  Pa.        195bm 


COLUMBIAN    WYANDOTTES 


PLAIN  SILVER  POLISH;  BEARDED 
Silver  Polish.  Plain  Mille  Fleur  Bantams; 
Bearded  Mille  Fleur  Bantams;  Buff  Cochin 
Bantams.       Young    and    old    stock.  Pfices 

reasonable.       Gayle    H.    Somers,    739    Cherry 
St.,  Fostoria,   Ohio. 


N.    H. 
195 


198 


WYANDOTTES  —  SILVER,  GOLDEN, 
White  and  Black,  winners  of  1,000  premiums 
at  Madison  Square  Garden,  Boston  and  Ohi 
caeo.  Birds  of  the  rarest  quality. 
Brown  Leghorns  and  Buff  Orpingtons 
cular.     Ira  Keller,  Prospect,  Ohio. 


103     DEGREE     INCUBATOR,     550     EGG 
capacity,    used    one    season,    in    number    one 
condition.         One      half      of      ^ 
"Beechmont,"   Crandall,  Ind 


original 


cost. 
195 


PRINTING 


Also 
,  Cir- 
198bm 


FOR  EIGHTEEN  YEARS  I  HAVE  BEEN 
winning     and    furnishing    winner*.       Choice 
gtock.      Prices    reasonable. 
Whitesboro,   New  York. 


A.    G. 


Warner, 
196bni 


NATIONAL  CHAMPIONSHIP  WINNERS 
for  last  two  years.  Cockerels  and  Pullets 
reasonable.  Gilbert  Poultry  Farm,  6  Main 
St.,  Groveland,  Mass.  195 


PRIZE  WINNING  SPECKLED  SUSSEX. 
Silver  Wyandottes,  White,  Brown,  Dark 
Brown  Leghorns,  Black  Minorcas.  Dwight 
Perry,  Edmond.   Okla. ^^^ 

BRAHMAS  WYANDOTTES,  LEGHORNS. 
RedrTurkty^,  Toulouse  Geese  Pekin  Rouen 
Ducks  One  thousand  breeders  for  sale. 
sSlleUn  free.  Charles  McClave,  New  Lon^ 
don,   Ohio. 


POULTRY  PRINTING  -  100  EITHER 
bond  letterheads,  envelopes  $1.25;  250  $l-^&. 
.500   $2.50;    postpaid.        Cuts   used  Stamp 

brings   samples  of   everything.      Model  Print^ 
ing  Company,  Manchester,  lowa^ 


197 


EVERYTHING      PRIN-TED.         SAMPLES 
free.      Franklin    Press,    B-20,    Milford,   N.^H 


CAVY  BREEDERS  —  THE  NATIONAL 
Fancier  is  the  leading  small  stock  and  Cavy 
paper  of  America.  It  gives  you  educational 
articles  of  great  value,  complete  show  re- 
ports ;  news  of  the  industry,  true  to  life  illus- 
trations, etc.  It  will  start  you  right  and  keep 
you  going  right  in  this  profitable  business. 
Sample  copy.  10c.  Three  months  trial  sub- 
BcriptiOH.  25c;  yearly  subgcnption  rate,  75c, 
"years?  $1.50.  Ellis  L.  DeLancey,  Editor, 
York,  Pa.  ^Q^*^"" 

"rabbit  BREEDERS— the  NATIONAL 
Fancier  is  the  paper  that  will  start  you  right 
and  keep  you  going  right.  Complete  awards 
of  all  shows;  educational  articles  of  real 
value,  news  of  the  small  stock  world.  Beau- 
tifully illustrated.  Sample  copy,  10c,  8 
months  trial  subscription  25c;  a  full  year. 
3    years,    $1.50.      Ellis    L.    DeLancey, 


195        '^^':'    ^    years 


Editor,  York,  Pa. 


195bm 


FARMS    POR    SALE 


DUCES 


PABTBIDGE  WYANDOTTES 


WEIDNER'S  PARTRIDGE  WYAN- 
dottes  again  make  a  great  win  at  Hanover 
Fair.  For  young  stock,  consult  H.  S.  Weid- 
ner,   Hanover,  Pa.  1^ 


This  Blank  for  New  Subscribers  Only 

rr  you  are  reading  this  issue  of  Everybodjrs  and  are  not  a  subscriber,  then  understand  that  this  subscription 
coupon  is  intended  for  you.  Use  it,  write  your  name  and  address  on  lines  provided,  then  mail  the  coupon 
with  your  remittance,  either  one  dollar  for  a  two  year's  subscription,  or  two  dollars  for  a  five  year  s  subscrip- 
tion ;  but  do  it  today. 

5  Years  $2.00 


1  Year  75c 


2  Years  $1.00 

Add  at  til*  rsta  of  26e  %  year  for  Canada,  50c  a  year  for  foreign. 


"    INDIAN  RUNNERS,  PEKINS,  MUSCOVY. 
Trios  $8.00;    Drakes  $3.50.     Highland  Farm 
Sellersville,   Pa.  ^ 


NEW  18  ACRE  GOING  POULTRY  FARM. 


Fine   location,    mile   from   city..    Good   build 
ings,    electricity,    great    bargain.  H.     m 

Bailey,  Kenton,  Ohio. 


195 


GEESE 


WILD  GAME  BIBDS 

PHEASANTS,  QUAIL,  WILD  DUCKS 
and  ireese  wild  turkeys,  peafowl.  Tbe  pos- 
sSm  ^Hollow  Gamefarm.  R.   9-35,    Springfield. 

O. 

PHEASANTS 


Do- 
195bm 


TOULOUSE  GEESE  -  SIXTY  HEAD 
large,  young  ganders  and .  geese,  ten  dollars 
each;    three    for    twonty-eight.      Out    of    our 


New    York    and    Chicago    winners 
Farm,  Bordentown,   N.  J. 


Maple 
197bm 


6 
prices. 
Murray 
Iowa 


VARIETIES        PHEASANTS.        LOW 

Catalog     free.       Eggs     in     season. 

McMur?ay,    Box    35,    Webster    City, 


196bam 

MNMMMM 


FOX  BREEDERS— THE  NATIONAL  FAN- 
cier  gives  you  educational  articles  of  real 
value  on  Fox  and  Fur  Farming,  America  a 
most  profitable  live  stock  industry.  Leading 
Fox  Fanners  of  the  U.  8.  and  Canada 
patronize  its  columns.  Sample  copy,  10c. 
Three  months  trial  subscription  25c:  a  full 
year,  75c;  3  years,  $1.50.  Ellis  L. 
Lancey,  Editor,  York,  Pa. 

""pigeon  press,  P.  W.  DELANCEY,  2ND., 
Editor.  York,  Pa.— The  real  down  to  the 
minute  Pigeon  Paper.  Covers  the  business 
from  every  angle.  The  Fancy,  Squab  R»»f»n«f. 
Flvine  Homers.  Complete  awards,  all  lead- 
ing shows,  beautiful  illustrations,  educational 
articles  of  the  highest  value.  Sample  copy 
10c  3  months  trial  subscription,  25c,  lull 
vear.    75c:    3    years,    $1.50. 195bm 


MAMMOTH   TOULOUSE,    EMBDii^N    AND 

Imperial    Buff    Geese       Finest    I'^lPO^*^ Vr* 
domestic   strains.      Maple  Grove  Farm,  North 

Clymer,   N.  Y. til 

TURKEYS 


OUALITY     CHICKS 

^^P'  .,...-,.-  # «n^  9.no  Ptrit  record,  farm  raised  stock.     Live 


ETer3rbo<l7s  Poultry  Magazine, 
Hanorer,  Pa. 

Gentlemen :  I  enclose  % for  time  stated  on  blank. 

issue. 


Please  start  with, 


Name Street  or  Route 


Town  and  Post  Office State 


l 


EVERY  BREEDER  OF  TURKEYS  WILL 
be  interested  in  the  new  ^oo^  by  Harry 
Lamon  and  Robert  Slocum  entitled  Turkey 
Raising.  Cloth  bound,  heavy  book  paper 
profusely  illustrated  apd  beyond  any  doubt 
the  best  work  of  its  kind. to  date     Jour  or 

der  will   be  filled   on   «c|'P*  «'  ,Y"S?der8     to 
noRtaire     i>repaid.  Address    all    orders     lo 

EverTbodys   Poultry   Magazine,    Hanover,  ^Pa. 


MAMMOTH  BRONZE,  WHITE  HOLL|^ND 
Bourbon    Reds,    Narragansett.      Geese— Mam 
moth.    Toulouse,    Embdens     Africans     Chinas. 
Ducks-Pekins.    Rouens,    Buffs,    Indian    Bun 
ners.    Muscovies.     Write  A.    A.    Ziemer,    Au^s^ 
tin,   Minn.  

THE 

Dwight 

195 


NARRAGANSETT        TURKEYS, 
stay-home    kind.      Prize    pinners. 
Perry,    Edmond,   Okla. 


T,  o<fe,  high  quality  chicle,  from  o»^,.200e«  record    f.rj.r.ijed^^^^^^^^ 
delivery   su.r.nleed  ^^^;\P"'i  P"'t„t  a   breedinT«.rr"   established   for   tweDty«v. 
™?,%Td'er'frrTh[s'a'iv^e«is"ere„t''or'  send  for  free  boo.^.^^^ 

per  100 

.$35.00 

Jersey  Black  Giants '..'....    1 5.00 

"Barron"    White   Leghorns    25.00 

"Sandy's"  White  Orpingtons    jg  qq 

"Parks'   "  Barred  Rocks    18.00 

"Sheppard's"    Anconas    18.00 

Rhode  Island  Reds 20.00 

Black    Minorcas     20.00 

White  Wyandottes    .  .    20.00 

Glen  Rock  Nursery  and  Stock  rarm 


EGGS 
per  100 
$15.00 

8.00 
12.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
12.00 
matter  of  correspondence. 


RIDGEWOOD 


NEW  JERSEY 


% 


962 

Index 
to 


EVERYBODYS  POULTRY  MAGAZINE 


Everybodys    Display    Advertisements 


p — ■ — ■ 

Arnold.    Aug.    D 947 

Anderson  Box  Co 9^« 

Adams.  H.  0.   •••.;••••»:•• 
American     Scientific     Labora- 
tories, Inr 92H,   ydU 

American  Poultry  School    ..  . 
886,  940,  955 

Arey.'  M.   S ^^^ 

American  Poultry  Journal  .  .  . 
back  cover 

Anderson,   R.  H ;;*''^^^ 

American       Incubator        Mfg. 

Qq     914 

Amphlett,'  A.'  W 982 

Bowers  &  Sons  Co.,  F.  M.   ..930 

Buckeye  Incubator  Co oo7 

Berry's  Poultry  Farm 946 

Belle  City   Incubator  Co.    .••950 

Barnes  Sales  Corp 922 

Boettger.   Paul  B 920 

Burr,  Dr.  Buchanan w*^ 

Barber.  Harold  F •••/^^^ 

Barr's    Knobby    Stone    Po^il- 

try  Farm 912 

Beuoy,  Geo 9^° 

Bailey.  L.  W 909 

Bird  Bros °°° 

Battles,  C.  G 934 

Bloomer  Bros.  Co.   ...back  cover 

Bartholomew,  Wm.  A 948 

Bradley  Bros 962 

Blamberg  Brothers,  Inc 922 

Brown  Fence  and  Wire  Co.   .  .948 
Beebe  Laboratories    933 

Cedarhurst  Poultry  Farm   ...888 

Close-To  Nature    Co 939 

Collis  Products  Co 927 

Crosby,  A.  S 937 

Curtiss  Co..   W.  R 935 

Cosh,   Newton 905 

Cleveland,  Charles  D 957 

Call  of  the  Hen 944 

Collier,  H.  H 932 

Cook,  Jr..  C.  Sydney 905 

Conkey  Co.,  G.  E 349.  950 

Ceramic        Poultry         Supply 

House    942 

Chicago   National   Show    ....951 

Continental  Co 886 

Carlstedt.  G.  A 886 

Caney  Valley  Farm    908 

Cleveland  Poultry  Show   ....953 

Des  Moines      •    Incubator 

Oo 928.  930,  931 

Drew  Line  Co 928 

Dickinson  Co.,  Albert 928 

Davey,  P.  H 908 

Daniels,  H.  A 912 

Dorchester  Pottery  Works    ..919 
Darling  &  Co 942 


East  Coast  Trading  Co 919 

Eureka  Supply  House 918 

Electric   Controller  Co 915 

Edgorton  Mfg.  Co 919 

Eberhart   Poultry  Farm    91d 

Fellman,  Frank 957 

Fairview  Farm   955 

Fahrner.   J.    W 888 

Ferris,  Geo.  B 9^* 

Fleischmann  Co 921 

Fishing  Creek  Poultry  Farm    913 
Forge  Works,  C  A.  S 939 

Gastonia  Poultry  Farm 913 

Grangers  Mfg.  Co 927 

Grow,  Oscar «»» 

Gies,  A.  J 944 

Gehring,  Geo.  W 955 

Guile   &   Windnagle,   Inc.    ...941 
Glen    Rock    Nursery    &    Stock 
Farm    961 

Hillpot.  W.  P. 905 

Holtzapple  Hatchery    9d7 

Howes,   Theo .953 

Halbach  &  Sons,  H.  W 905 

Hillcrest  Farm    947 

Hess  &  Clark,  Inc.,  ^'■•QVq**Q36 

Hankins,'  w!  H.'  *.'.*.*.".*.  •  •  •  '-904 

Holterman,  W.  D 883 

Homestead   Campine  Farm    • -^^ 

Hawkins,    A.   C 934 

Hammer.  H.  B 955 

Iowa  Sales  Co 955 

Illinois  Band  &  Supply  Co.  .  .922 

Independent  Mfg.  Co 924 

Inland   Poultry   Journal    .... 

910,  922,  939,  942,  950 

Illinois  State  Show    953 


Jacobus,  M.  R 922 

James  Mfg.  Co 923,  937 

Jones,  A.  0 912 

Johnson  Co.,  M.  M 935 

Kerlin's    Grand    View    Poul- 
try Farm 908 

Keipper  Cooping  Co.,  Inc.    ..916 

Kulp.  W.  W 932 

Kitselman  Bros 948 

Leghorn  World 922 

Lord  Farms 932 

Lewis,   Harry  R 913 

Lesher,  J.  Guy 959 

Lancaster  Mfg.  Co 947 

Metal  Egg  Crate  Oo 922 

Myers,  0.  N 888 

Marcy   Farms    947 


Martin.  John  S 901 

Moeller  Co.,  A.  E 936 

Mann  Co.,  F.  W 930 

Mile     High     Poultry     Farms, 

Inc 933 

Making  Money  from  Hens  .  .955 
Madison         Square         Garden 

Poultry  Show 951 

Missouri  Poultry  Farms    ....  904 

Nichol's   Poultry  Farm    940 

Neubert   Co.,   R.   F 940 

Northwestern   Yeast   Co 931 

New  Jersey  Poultry  Sales  Co.  943 
National   Poultry   Institute    ..917 

Northland  Farms    888 

Newtown       Giant       Incubator 

Corporation 926 

National  Poultry  Band  Co.   .  .939 

O.  K.  Company 918 

Owen  Farms 888 

••Oculum"   Co 924 

Outdoor  Enterprise  Co 940 

Ohio   Marble  Co 886 

Poultry  Tribune 957 

Productive        Poultry        Hus- 
bandry    950 

Pittsburgh    Show    951 

Purina  Mills 946 

Poltl,    A.    P 935 

Putnam,  1 920 

Parks,   J.   W 908 

Potter  &  Co 922 

Pennsylvania  Poultry  Farm  .  .912 

Payne  Bros 934 

Pratt  Food  Co 943 

Plymouth  Rock  Monthly   .  .  .  .945 

Portable  House  Mfg.  Co 947 

Poultry  Item 953 

Producers  &  Consumers  Co.    .928 

Piepgras  Light  Co 933 

Poultry    Keeping    957 

Prairie  State  Incubator  Co.  .  .933 

Porter   Incubator    Co 946 

Poultry    Success    947 

Practical       Poultry       Produc- 
tion     953 

Quisenberry  Feed  Mfg.  Co.   .  .916 
Quaker  Hill  Nurseries 948 


Quaker  Oats   Co.    .  . 
Queen  Incubator  Co. 


.907 
.925 


Royal  Mfg.  Co ^^i 

Revonah      Poultry      Products 

Co 95« 

Rabbitcraft    '  .940 

Rentzel.  P.  E I937 

Rhode  Island  Red  Journal   ..942 
Riverside  Poultry   Show   ..ilgsj 

Smith  Co.,  Wellington,  J.   ...922 

Standard  of  Perfection    949 

Smith,  B.  Hazelton    944 

Sunnyside  Poultry  Farm  ....913 

Spratts  Patent  Ltd 922 

Sheer  Co..  H.  M 903 

Spahr     Breeding     Estate.     H. 

M 918 

Sheffield   Farm    908 

Sunnyside    Poultry    Farm, 

R.  C.  Blodgett    904 

Smith  Incubator  Co 941 

Spearman,  N.  B 888 

Silberman,  Joseph    920 

Spiller,  Arthur  P 916 

Schvan,    Albert   H 916 

Shrauger  &  Johnson    926 

Shaw.   Arthur  H 909 

Shoemaker,  C.  C 939 

Sargent,  Lester  L 940 

Thorn  wood  Poultry  Yards  . .  .904 

Turner  Bros 915 

Tompkins,  Harold    909 

Thompson^  E.  B back  cover 

Thomas,  'B.  H 937 

Trapnest  Designs 956 

United  Brooder  Co 929 

United  Steel  &  Wire  Co 920 

Underwood    Poultry   Farm    ..910 

Vreeland  Farm   •937 

Wisconsin  Incubator  Co 885    ] 

Windswept  Farms    ...back  cover 

Wilkinson    &   Wilkinson    904 

Weber.   W.    A 940 


Young  Co.,  E.  O.    .  . 
York  Poultry  Farm 

Zwick,  K.  H 


.922 
.932 

.910 


This  is  YOUR  Guarantee 


We  believe  that  every  display  advertisement  in  this 
issue  is  signed  by  trustworthy  people,  to  prove  our 
faith  we  guarantee  Everybodys  subscribers  against 
fraudulent  misrepresentation  in  any  advertisem«'nt  of 
the  following,  appearing  in  this  issue.  In  ordering 
poultry  or  goods  all  we  ask  is  Ihat  you  mention  to  the 
advertiser  that  you  read  their  advertisement  in 
Everybodys.  also  the  purchase  be  made  during  the 
month  or  months  in  which  the  advertisement  appears  in 
Everybodys.  In  case  of  loss  notify  us  of  the  frandnlent 
misrepresentation  of  the  advertiser  with  full  particulars 
as  soon  as  it  occurs.  This  guarantee  applies  to  all 
subscribers  who  are  on  our  unexpired  subscription  list 
and  who  mention  Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  when 
answering   advertisements. 


MMMMMWMMfMMMINM 


Bradley  Bros. 
Lee,  Mass. 


Barred  Rocks  WIN 


At  Madison  Sq.  Garfa 
1922 


FIrat  Prin  C^k. 
MaHiMR   8««art   GartfM.    1922. 


First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifth  Cockerels 
First,  Second,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Cocks 

Every  bird  we  exhibited  was  placed  (all  bred  and  raised  by  us)  thus  rounding  out  SJ.  7J?" 
of  Madison  Square  Garden  First  Prize  Winning  Eeputatlon  by  Birds  of  Our  Breeding,  (we  navt 
not  shown  since.) 

BIRDS  FOR  SALE— Males:  sons  and  grandsons  of  our  New  York  winners -females  from 
these  and  like  pens.  We  offer  both  Light  and  Dark  bred  stock  of  OUR  BEST  UNES  TiiKaa 
LINES  HAVE  PRODUCED  FIRST  PRIZE  WINNERS  IN  THE  PAST  AT  SUCH  SHOA^ »  A» 
MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN,  N.  Y.,  BOSTON.  CHICAGO,  ETC.  THE  QUALITY  HAS  WUi 
DETERIORATED. 

QPFflAI  FAD  nPrFMRFP*  The  yearling  Cock  Birds  are  now  in  fine  shape  and  classy,  too. 
drLtlAL  rUlV  UCtClflDCK.  showing  quality  any  breeder  may  be  able  to  use  to  advantage. 
Some  of  these  are  Show  Birds  of  Rare  Merit.  And  we  have  some  Reliable  Breeding  Hens  v> 
mate  these  birds,  if  desired. 

The  1924  Young  Stock  for  breeding  and  for  show  are  as  fine  as  one  might  wish  for — •©»• 
Of  the  yery  best  we  ever  raised. 

At  Eastern  States  ExposlUon,  in  September,  we  entered  only  seven  birds-— all  males,  thoufH 
females  were  worthy — and  Won  Six  Regular  Prizes  including  First,  Second  and  Third. 

Our  customers  are  reporting  more  First  Prizes  than  usual,  on  birds  we  furnished  tnem  iro» 
our  yards. 

Write  us  for  anything  wanted  in  way  of  choice  Barred  Plymouth  Rocks. 

BRADLEY  BROS.,         Box  314,        LEE,  MASS.,  U.  S.  A 


EGG  CARTONS 


BLOOMER  BROS.  COMPANY 


Pack  Your  Eggs  in  Cartons 

Cost,  less  than  1 H  cents  per  dozen  eggs 

No  Breakage  "  No  Miscounts  "  Higher  Prices 
[Sold  With  or  Without  our  Cut-in  Seal] 

Your  own  printing  on  each  carton 
You  cannot  afford  to  go  without  them  at  the  present 

price  of  Eggs 

Samples  and  Prices  on  Request 
NEWARK,  NEW  YORK  8TATB 


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in  addiUon  io  Poultrt/- 

MateHoreNbiiey 

If  you  have  room  for  chickens, 
you  have  room  enough  for  Foxes. 
If  you  can  make  profits  from 
chickens,  you  should  make  much 
greater  profits  from  Silver  Foxes. 
Fox  raising  is  simple,  easy,  fasci' 
nating — and  immensely  profita- 
ble when  you  start  with 


ifftufdsm^ 


Windswept  Silvers  have  been  bred  for 
generations  to  produce  the  heavily 
furred,  fine  texture  pelts  which  com- 
mand top  market  prices.  Windswept 
customers  are  making  money  and  it  is 
possible  for  you  to  build  up  a  business 
that  will  make  you  $2000  to  $5000  a  year 
on  the  side  without  interfering  with 
your  regular  work.  Windswept  Service 
guides  you  at  every  step  in  successful  fox 

raising.  j        l     u 

Wherever  you  may  be  located — wheth- 
er you  own  any  land  or  not — you  can 
now  start  in  this  money-making  business 

on  the  right  basis  by  one  of  our  Four 
Pla  n  s.  W  r  ite  TODAY  for  our  New  Book 
and  details  of  Plans. 

2541  Windswept  Bldg., 
HENDERSON,  N.  Y. 


American  Poultry  Journal 

Oldest,  L-arsest  and  Dest 
3  MONTHS  FREE 
All  ONE,  TWO  or  FIVE  year  subscriptjona  re- 
ceived before  Dec.  31st  will  be  entered  to  pom- 
mence  with  the  January  issue,  and  the  Oct., 
N§v  and  Dec.  issues  of  this  year  will  be  mailed 
FREE.    Order  today  and  get  them. 

1  Yenr  75c.     2  YEARS  $  1     5  Years  $2.00 


'irwiuuuuuuuuuuiuuuui iiinri-  ri -^-.„^^^»»»»««»«— 

GOOD     BOOKS     are    an     Education.  Send 

Book   and    Cut   Cataloffue. 


for 


Do  You  Want  Some  Extra 
Money  Right  Now? 

Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine  has  local  agents  who  are  earning  big 
money  taking  subscriptions  in  their  local  communities.  John  Heston  of 
a  small  New  York  town  turned  in  subscriptions  last  month  that  netted 
him  in  commission  $75.00.  In  writing  the  office  Mr.  Heston  says  in 
part:  "I  only  had  to  show  anyone  interested  in  chickens  a  copy  of 
Everybodys  to  obtain  their  subscription.  The  subscribers  I  have  secured 
all  have  been  obtained  outside  my  working  hours.  Expect  during  the 
next  month  to  obtain  enough  to  make  my  commissions  go  a  large  way 
towards  a  purchase  of  a  truck. 

You  Do  Not  Need  Experience 

Just  fill  out  the  coupon  below  resolve  to  turn  your  spare  hours 
into  Dollars  earned.  Whether  you  have  but  an  hour  a  day 
makes  no  difference,  make  that  hour  earn  more  perhaps  than 
you  have  earned  in  a  regular  working  day. 

POULTRY    KEEPERS   ARE   QUICK    TO 

APPRECIATE 

a  Poultry  Magazine  like  Everybodys.  We  furnish  you  with  ample 
samples  and  all  necessary  equipment.  Make  up  a  list  of  everyone 
keeping  poultry  in  your  entire  community.  The  Poultry  Supply  House 
and  Feed  Dealer  will  help  you.  Any  business  house  selling  to  poultry 
keepers  will  help  you  to  putting  a  helpful  poultry  magazine  like 
Everybodys  into  their  customers  hands.  Reading  Everybodys  means 
more  and  better  poultry. 


Everybodys  Poultry  Magazine, 

Hanover,  Pa. 
Gentlemen:— I  want  to  become  an  agent  for  your  publication.  Send 
me  your  terms  and  I  will  advise  you  if  I  will  accept. 


Name 


Street  or  R.  F.  D. 
Town 


State 


IT 


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.  rnperied Singlet 

WIN  AT  THE  PREMIER  SHOW  OF  ALL  THE  WORLD 

MADISON  SQUARE  GARDEN 

New  York,  January,  1924 

The  Greatest  Record  of  All  Time 

EVERY  PRIZE  AND  RIBBON  OFFERED 


Pint  PrUe  Imperial  ** Ringlet**  Cock 
at  Madison  Square  Garden,  New  York 


Cocks 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Cockerels 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5tfa 

Hens    1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

PulleU    1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Young  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

Old  Pens 1st,  2nd,  3rd,  4th,  5th 

30  PRIZES  OUT  OF  30  OFFERED 

Swe«pstake  Championship  Male  and  Female  and  Every  Special  Prize — 
This  amazingf  record  is  an  exact  duplicate — a  reproduction — of  the 
100%  perfect  records  made  by  the  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS"  at  their 
last  two  Garden  Exhibits  when  they  won  every  prize  and  ribbon  ofPered« 
at  both  shows,  the  same  as  at  this  last  1924   show.     EVERY  BIRD 

BRED  ON  MY  FARM.  

The  competition  at  this  show  was  stronger  in  quality  than  at  all  tka 
other  skews  of  America  combined — a  fact  that  every  breeder  knews 
only  too  w^L 

Supreme  at  IWfadlson  Square  Garden 
Is  Supreme  Every-wtiere 


MORE  PRIZES  and   SILVER   CUPS 

are  being  won  by  IMPERIAL  "RINGLETS**  in  the  hands  of  my  custom- 
ere  throughout  America  and  the  World  than  by  any  other  line  or  strain. 

I  believe  the  most  prominent  breeders  everywhere  are  unng  IMPERIAL  ''RINGLET'  blood  to  im- 
prove their  stock— THIS  MEANS  SOMETHING— IMPERIAL  ''RINGLETS"  are  the  standard  for 
all  the  Barred  Rocks  in  all  America,  and  if  you  want  the  BEST,  you  must  have  these  birds. 

GRAND  WINNING  SHOW  BIRDS 

Outstanding  exhibition  stars — Blue  bloods  with  20  generations  of  scientific  line-breeding  be- 
hind them — are  now  on  my  farm  ready  to  win  Blue  Ribbons  and  Silver  Cups  for  you  in  any  compe- 
tition. Cocks,  cockerels,  hens,  pullets  and  pens.  Their  matchless  "Ringlet**  barring  wins  under  all 
judges.  Rare  Breeding  Birds  of  this  Richest  First  Prize  Sweepstakes  New  York  Blood  for  sale, 
mated  to  produce  First  Prize  Winners — They  will  improve  any  Barred  Rocks  in  America. 

As  layers  they  stand  pre-eminent.  In  my  catalogue  are  testimonials  from  customers  giving 
positive  "RINGLET*'  laying  records  up  to  283  eggs  in  ten  months. 

ELEGANT  CATALOGUE  MAILED  UPON  REQUEST.  PRICES  REASONABLE. 

jr%^^  ^^^^  From  the  finest  exhibition  matings  in  the  world: 
Lb  m  ^J  One  setting  $20.00,  two  settings  $35.00,  four 
ljlWlW|^     settings  $60.00,  100  eggs  $90.00. 

Lock  Bex  198.  AMEN  I  A,  N.  Y. 


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